OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gravity (Pixie Lott song)

"Gravity" is a song by English recording artist Pixie Lott from her debut album, Turn It Up (2009). Written by Ina Wroldsen, Jonas Jeberg, Mich Hansen and Lucas Secon, the song was released as the album's fourth single on 8 March 2010.

## Background and writing

"Gravity" was co-penned by Norwegian songwriter Ina Wroldsen (responsible for many of The Saturdays' hits), the Danish duo Jonas Jeberg and Cutfather (Kylie Minogue, Pussycat Dolls) and Danish-American songwriter and producer Lucas Secon (who has worked with the Pussycat Dolls, Sugababes and Sean Kingston, amongst others).

## Critical reception

"Gravity" received mixed to positive reviews from music critics. Fraser McAlpine of the BBC Chart Blog gave the song a mixed review, stating that "there's a big problem with this song, one which it will take more than an impassioned delivery and immaculate production to get around." He also compared the song to "No Air" by American singer Jordin Sparks. Nevertheless, while reviewing Turn It Up, Digital Spy music editor Nick Levine referred to the track as one of the album's highlights.

## Chart performance

"Gravity" entered the UK Singles Chart at number seventy-three on the issued dated 14 February 2010. The following week, the single climbed to number Sixty-Eight. On 28 February, it climbed another two positions to number sixty-six on the UK Singles Chart, finally reaching a peak position of number twenty.

## Music video

The music video for the song, directed by Nick Frew, was shot in January 2010 and premiered on 6 February 2010 on Channel 4 in the UK. It features Lott and two backup dancers performing a contemporary routine in black tutus, Lott standing on a platform in a burlesque-inspired outfit (with a black-feathered dress, thigh high boots and brunette bob, with a red circle behind her) and also performing an aerial silk routine in a red catsuit. Lott is also seen singing while lying down against a mirrored surface, giving the impression she is floating in air.
On making the video for "Gravity", Frew stated:
   Gravity was about unfussy elegance. I wasn't interested in show-stopping special effects and clever clever post—just simple in camera techniques addressing the concept. So long as Pixie looked stunning I was happy—It was liberating, for once, to put beauty first.
   The best part? For the red dot set-up, I wanted Pixie stock still, looking utterly sensational. Michelle Kelly did me proud with this massive, feathery, one-off Kristian Aadnevik showpiece. As soon as Pixie appeared wearing it with her black wig, there was a real buzz on set. Karen Alder (make up artist) did an amazing job on Pixie's jewel encrusted eyes – I love the way she works.
   Under Eric Maddison's lights, swinging her dress around her, Pixie had the whole crew gathered round the monitor, cooing. It was incredibly satisfying.

## Track listing

* UK iTunes remix single
* "Gravity" (Cahill Club Mix) – 5:14
* "Gravity" (Den Haan Remix) – 5:03

## Charts

| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| European Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 57 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 42 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 19 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 20 |
# Varun Kumar (field hockey)

Varun Kumar (born 25 July 1995) is an Indian field hockey player who plays as a defender for Punjab Warriors in the Hockey India League and the Indian national team. He was part of the Indian team that won a bronze medal at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.

## Career

Born in Punjab, Kumar belongs to Dalhousie, Chamba district, Himachal Pradesh. Kumar first started to play hockey when he was in school. He represented his home state of Punjab in the Junior National Championships in 2012 and did very well, earning a call-up to the junior national team. Injury soon after the tournament kept Kumar quiet for two years before he played the 2014 Junior National Championships and was recalled into the junior national team.
Kumar soon managed to sign with the Punjab Warriors in the Hockey India League. He was retained for the 2014 season. After the season, he was retained for a period of two years for the 2015 and 2016 seasons of the league. Finally he won gold medal in 2022 Asian Games in Hangzhou.

## International

Kumar has represented the India junior side. He emerged as the top-scorer for India during the Four-Nations Invitational Tournament in Spain before being selected into the side for the Junior World Cup side.

### Awards

Himachal Pradesh announced Rs.1 crore award for Kumar, for his Olympic bronze medal at Tokyo Olympics.
# Greatest Hits Redux

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Greatest Hits Redux is a compilation album by the American rock band Cracker featuring re-recordings of previously released material.
The album was released on February 21, 2006 on the Cooking Vinyl label, the same day their previous label Virgin Records issued Get On With It: The Best of Cracker, which featured the original versions of many of the same songs, but was released without the band's permission or cooperation. In a similar fashion, the Redux versions of the songs undercut the price of the originals on iTunes, resulting in greater sales for the Redux versions. Nine of the 13 songs that appear here are also on the Virgin compilation.
Since these songs were re-recorded, there are some subtle differences scattered throughout such as changed lyrics or different instrument fills. The one new song, "Something You Ain't Got", would appear a few months later in the year on their Greenland release.

## Track listing

* "Teen Angst (What the World Needs Now)"
* "I See the Light"
* "Mr. Wrong"
* "Low"
* "Get Off This"
* "Lonesome Johnny Blues"
* "Euro-Trash Girl"
* "Sweet Thistle Pie"
* "Big Dipper"
* "The World Is Mine"
* "Duty Free"
* "Ain't Gonna Suck Itself"
* "Something You Ain't Got"
# Patricia de Souza

Patricia de Souza (1964 – 24 October 2019) was a Peruvian writer. She was a Spanish translator of the poetry of Michel Leiris and the narrative of Jean Echenoz, she was the author of a dozen novels, including Cuando llegue la noche.

## Biography

Patricia de Souza was born in Coracora, Ayacucho. His childhood was spent in Chaclacayo, on the outskirts of the city of Lima. Bachelor of Arts, she studied political science, journalism and philosophy. She completed her doctoral thesis in French Literature on Flora Tristan and Lautréamont, extraterritoriality and translation at the University of Sorbonne Nouvelle Paris 3. She worked at Caretas magazine and taught French at the National University of San Marcos.
Her first novel, Cuando llegue la noche (1994), aroused public interest for its maturity and for the issues it addressed: violence, uprooting, loneliness... However, the author stated that her work was an analysis of the speech that women make in the work. In her work, the writer shows the new models of women, within the perspective of equality, in which she seeks a break with the traditional roles of women. Collaborator in the collective work Líneas aéreas (1999). Among her most representative works El último cuerpo de Úrsula (2000) controversial work in Spain has been translated into English, French and German, and Electra en la ciudad (2006). Her second novel La mentira de un fauno, was published in Spain and Peru. The French literary magazine of l'NRF (Gallimard), published a short text Désert. The last published works were Ellos dos (2007), Erótika, escenas de la vida sexual (2008), Tristán (2010) and the novel Vergüenza (2014). She wrote for the Spanish newspaper El País and other media in Mexico.
The news of her death was made known by her partner Olivier Guyonneau through social networks, the writer who lived in Paris, died at fifty-five due to a serious illness.

## Works

* Cuando llegue la noche (Lima, Jaime Campodónico, 1995);
* La mentira de un fauno (Madrid, Lengua de Trapo, 1999);
* El último cuerpo de Úrsula (Barcelona, Seix Barral, 2000); (Lima, [sic], 2009), translated into german, Lateinamerika verlag, Solothurn 2005.
* Stabat Mater (Madrid, Debate, 2001);
* Electra en la ciudad (Madrid, Alfaguara, 2006);
* Aquella imagen que transpira (Lima, Sarita Cartonera, 2006).
* Ellos dos (Lima, publisher San Marcos), 2007. Jus, Mexico 2009.
* Erótika, escenas de la vida sexual (Mexico, publisher Jus), 2008. Barataria, 2009, Spain.
* Tristán (novel), Lima, Ediciones Altazor, 2010.
* Eva no tiene paraíso (essay), Lima, Ediciones Altazor, 2011.
* Vergüenza (novel), Casa de Cartón, Madrid, 2014.
* Descolonizar el lenguaje (essay), Los Libros de la Mujer Rota, 2015.
* Mujeres que trepan a los árboles, Trifaldi, Madrid 2017.
# Glynn Isaac

Glynn Llywelyn Isaac (19 November 1937 – 5 October 1985) was a South African archaeologist who specialised in the very early prehistory of Africa, and was one of twin sons born to botanists William Edwyn Isaac and Frances Margaret Leighton. He has been called the most influential Africanist of the last half century, and his papers on human movement and behavior are still cited in studies a quarter of a century later.

## Biography

He took his first degree from the University of Cape Town in 1958 before studying for his PhD at Peterhouse, Cambridge which he completed in 1969. He was also Warden for Prehistoric Sites in Kenya between 1961 and 1962 and deputy director of the Centre for Prehistory and Palaeontology at the National Museums of Kenya from 1963 to 1965. Working with Richard Leakey, he was co-director of the East African Koobi Fora project.
In 1966 he joined the anthropology department at the University of California, Berkeley and in 1983 he was appointed Professor of Anthropology at Harvard University where he was developing new research projects at the time of his death. He was survived by his twin brother, Rhys Isaac, an historian, based at La Trobe University.
He died in 1985 in Yokosuka, Japan due to illness, at the age of 47.

## Contributions

Glynn Isaac is best remembered for a series of papers and ideas which attempted to combine the available archeological record with models of both human behavior and a human activity from the standpoint of evolution. In the early 1970s Isaac published on the effect of social networks, gathering, meat eating and other factors on human evolution, and proposed a series of models to examine how groups of humans in the Paleolithic would have engaged in acquiring the necessities of life, and interacting with each other. Isaac's models focused on a "home base" and the importance of sexual division of labor on hominid social organization.

### Works

* The Archaeology of Human Origins, Cambridge University Press.
* Olorgesailie: Archaeological Studies of the Middle Lake Basin in Kenya, University of Chicago Press, 1977.
* The food-sharing behavior of protohuman hominids. Scientific American 238:90-108, 1978.
* Koobi Fora Research Project: Plio-Pleistocene Archaeology, Glynn Ll. Isaac (Editor), et al., Clarendon Press, 1997.
* Human Origins: Louis Leakey and the East African Evidence, Glynn Ll. Isaac, Elizabeth Richards McCown, WA Benjamin, 1976.
# Wesley (footballer, born 2005)

Wesley Gassova Ribeiro Teixeira (born 5 March 2005), known as Wesley Gassova or just Wesley, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a forward for Saudi Pro League club Al-Nassr.

## Club career
### Corinthians

Born in São Paulo, Wesley joined Corinthians' youth setup in 2016, for the under-11 squad. On 12 April 2022, he signed his first professional contract with the club, after agreeing to a three-year deal.
Wesley made his first team debut on 20 April 2022, coming on as a second-half substitute for Gustavo Silva in a 1–1 away draw against Portuguesa-RJ, for the year's Copa do Brasil. His Série A debut occurred on 7 June, as he again replaced Gustavo in a 1–0 away loss against Cuiabá.
Wesley scored his first professional goal on 1 August 2023, netting the winner in a 2–1 home success over Newell's Old Boys, for the year's Copa Sudamericana. The following 28 April, he scored a brace in a 3–0 home win over Fluminense.

### Al-Nassr

On 30 August 2024, Wesley signed for Saudi Pro League club Al-Nassr on a four-year deal.
In November 2024 he scored his first goal for the club in the 2024–25 AFC Champions League Elite, scoring the 4th goal against the defending champions Al-Ain. He also assisted the 5th goal all under only 11 minutes of playing.

## Personal life

Wesley's father Wladimir was also a footballer, who played for lower league teams in Portugal and Belgium.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 5 November 2024
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State league | State league | National cup | National cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Corinthians | 2022 | Série A | 2 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Corinthians | 2023 | Série A | 24 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 34 | 2 |
| Corinthians | 2024 | Série A | 23 | 2 | 11 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 45 | 5 |
| Al-Nassr | 2024–25 | Saudi Pro League | 2 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 8 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 51 | 3 | 12 | 1 | 11 | 1 | 18 | 3 | 91 | 8 |
* ↑ Includes Campeonato Paulista
* ↑ Includes Copa do Brasil
* ↑ Appearances in Copa Libertadores and Copa Sudamericana
* ↑ Appearances in Copa Sudamericana
* ↑ Appearances in AFC Champions League Elite

## Honours

Brazil U20
* South American Youth Football Championship: 2025
Individual
* Samba Gold Best Brazilian U-20 player of the year: 2024.
# Despina Vandi Live

Despina Vandi Live is the first live album and seventh album overall by Greek singer Despina Vandi. It was released in 2003 by Heaven Music and it sold 60.000 units ang went platinum. It includes recordings from her sold-out live concert in Lycabettus theatre in Athens.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Version |
| Greece | December 17, 2003 | Heaven | CD, digital download | Original |
| Cyprus | December 17, 2003 | Heaven | CD, digital download | Original |
| Turkey | 2004 | Mega Müzik | CD, MC | Turkish edition |

## Charts

| Chart | Peak position | Weeks | Certification |
| Greek Albums Chart | 1 | 58 | Platinum |
| Cypriot Album Chart | 1 | | Platinum |
| Turkish Album Chart | 1 | | Gold |

## Credits and personnel

Credits adapted from the album's liner notes.
# Katoo Ole Metito

Judah Katoo Ole Metito EGH (born 1973) is a Kenyan politician who is the current State House Comptroller of Kenya since 2022. Prior to becoming Statehouse Comptroller, he served as the elected Member Of Parliament of Kajiado South Constituency in Kajiado county from 2003 to 2022. Members Of The 10th Parliament Archived 2003-07-01 at the Wayback Machine. Parliament of Kenya. Accessed June 19, 2003.
</ref> He has been a blessing to his country since he contributed several projects for the maa people and others. In 2022, he intends to vie for Kajiado county gubernatorial seat after winning the UDA nominations.

## Education

Katoo Ole Metito holds a PhD in Business Administration from the University of Nairobi. [Bachelor of Science|B.Sc.]] in Microprocessor Technology and Instrumentation from the University of Nairobi and a Higher Diploma (Management of Information Systems) from Strathmore College.

## Politics

Ole Metito was appointed Minister for Provincial Administration and internal security by president Mwai Kibaki on September 24, 2012, following the death of his predecessor, Professor George Saitoti slightly over three months earlier on June 10, 2012. Before that, he was an Assistant Minister for the Ministry of Regional Development, a position he had held since 2008. A Kibaki loyalist, he was also the Secretary, Political Affairs and the Chairperson of NARC-Kenya, Loitokitok Branch.
Between 2006 and 2008, he served as Assistant Minister of Youth Affairs within the Ministry of Youth and Sports. He was the Member of Parliament for Kajiado South Constituency since 2002. Katoo ole metito will be vying for the gubernatorial position for Kajiado County in 2022.

## Professional life

Outside politics, Katoo Ole Metito has served as an Administrator & Accountant for the Kenya Economic Pastoralist Development Association (2000 2001). He has also worked for the United Nations World Food Programme as a Divisional Controller in Kenya from 1998 to 2000. Before this appointment, he was an accountant with Amboseli Tsavo Group Ranches Conservation Association.
Katoo Ole Metito was elected in 2003 following the death of his predecessor Geoffrey Mepukori Parpai and intends to vie for Kajiado County gubernatorial seat come 2022 on a UDA ticket.
# Bullfight – Death of the Bull

Bullfight – Death of the Bull (French: Corrida : la mort du taureau) is an oil on canvas painting by Édouard Manet, executed c. 1865. It is now in the Art Institute of Chicago.
With Bullfight (now known as The Fall of the Bullfighter, Musée d'Orsay) and The Fall of the Picador (watercolour, private collection), it forms part of a series of works painted after Manet's return from Spain.

## Context

Since 1862 Manet had already produced several works on bullfighting – two canvases produced by cutting up Episode in a Bullfight (The Dead Man and The Bullfight), Mademoiselle V. in the Costume of an Espada, and The Matador Saluting.
On his return from Spain, he declared himself greatly impressed by the spectacle of the bullring, and in a letter to Zacharie Astruc, on September 17, 1865, he declared that he intended: "to put on canvas the rapid aspect of this assemblage many colorful people, without forgetting the dramatic part, picador and horse knocked down, plowed by the horns of the furious bull, and the army of chulos trying to ward off the animal".
# Augusta La Torre

Augusta Deyanira La Torre Carrasco (29 August 1946 – 14 November 1988), also known as Comrade Norah, was a Peruvian communist, recognized as the number two in command of Shining Path. La Torre's influence on her husband, Shining Path founder Abimael Guzmán, is credited with establishing equality for women with regard to participation within the revolutionary organization, and during its militant actions.

## Early life and political involvement

Augusta La Torre was born in Huanta in 1946 into a land-owning family with a prominent political lineage, later leaving to study in Ayacucho as a teen. The daughter of Communist party leader Carlos La Torre Córdova and Delia Carrasco, "she grew up in a family where political activity, party membership and protest against the Peruvian state were routine, making it unsurprising that she too entered radical politics." She joined the Peruvian Communist Party in 1962 at the age of 17. She met Abimael Guzmán, a professor of philosophy, through her parents. Guzman was a regular guest to their home in Ayacucho, meeting with La Torre's father to discuss politics. In February 1964, she married Guzman. La Torre also encouraged Guzman to establish the Popular Women's Movement in Ayacucho in 1965. She was active within the Maoist political organization, Bandera Roja (Red Flag), and helped found the Socorro Popular del Peru (People's Aid of Peru).

## Shining Path

La Torre was instrumental in helping Guzman to create the Shining Path (Sendero Luminoso). On the 24th December 1980, the Inicio de la Lucha Armada, she led the first attack of the Shining Path on a small farm, Hacienda San Agustín de Ayzarca, which culminated on the torture and murder of the farm manager, Benigno Medina and a 19 year old worker named Ricardo Lizarbe. She went into hiding with Guzman in 1978 and died in November 1988, although the circumstances of her death remain unclear.
# Yana Chaka

Yana Chaka (Quechua yana black, chaka bridge, "black bridge", Hispanicized spelling Yanachacca) is a 5,002 m (16,411 ft) mountain in the Andes of Peru. It is situated in the Ayacucho Region, Cangallo Province, Paras District. Yana Chaka lies northwest of Tikti Wañusqa and east of Millpu.
# Deer by Water

Deer by Water (French - Le Cerf à l'eau) or The Cornered Deer (Le Cerf forcé) is an 1861 oil on canvas painting. It shows a deer pursued by a pack of hounds. It was exhibited at the 1861 Paris Salon and bought for the city of Marseille four years later, since when it has hung in the musée des Beaux-Arts de Marseille.
# José Antonio Urquizo

José Antonio Urquizo Maggia (born February 13, 1967) is a Peruvian politician (PNP). He served as a Congressman representing Ayacucho from 2006 to 2016.

## Education

From 1984 to 1989, José Antonio Urquizo studied cooperativism and university teaching at the Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal (UNFV) in Lima, which he concluded with a master's degree. Since 1991, he has been a lecturer at his alma mater. From 1995 to 1995, he led a higher technological institute in Ayacucho. From 1999 to 2000, he took a specialization course in administration at the UNFV.

## Political career
### Early political career

In the 2002 regional elections, Urquizo was elected vice governor of the Ayacucho Region, for a four-year term, under the social-democratic Peruvian Aprista Party.

### Congressional career

In the 2006 elections, he was elected to the Congress to represent his home region, on the joint Peruvian Nationalist Party-Union for Peru list. After the split of the alliance, he sat on the Nationalist bench. In the 2011 elections, he was re-elected on the Peru Wins list. In December 2011, after Salomón Lerner resigned as Prime Minister of Peru, Ollanta Humala appointed him as Minister of Production. Afterwards in 2012 he briefly served as Minister of Defense after the resignation of Luis Alberto Otárola and was replaced by Pedro Cateriano in July 2012.

### Post-congressional career

In the 2018 regional elections, he ran for Governor of Ayacucho, but lost, placing third.
# Lost Illusions (painting)

Lost Illusions (French: Illusions Perdues) is a painting by Charles Gleyre and his student Leon Dussart, commissioned by William Thompson Walters in 1865.

## History

Charles Gleyre was known as an artist of classic methods but romantic tastes who often modified heroism into idyllic scenes. However, in execution he was not considered romantic, due to his use of pale colors, his delicate drawing style, and uncertain light. At the 1843 Salon in Paris, Gleyre received praise for The Evening. In 1865 William T. Walters would commission a replica of the painting which was completed by Gleyre and Dussart and is now also known as Lost Illusions.

## Composition

Lost Illusions depicts a vision Gleyre experienced one evening while on the banks of the Nile. It represents a despondent scene and uses softened tones. In the scene, an aging poet watches as a mysterious "bark" drifts away with his youthful illusions. The illusions are represented by maidens playing instruments and a cupid scattering flowers.

## Off the Wall

Lost Illusions is featured in Off the Wall, an open-air exhibition on the streets of Baltimore, Maryland. A reproduction of the painting, the original of which is part of the Walters Art Museum collection, was displayed through January 2014 in O'Donnell Square. The National Gallery in London began the concept of bringing art out of doors in 2007 and the Detroit Institute of Arts introduced the concept in the United States. The Off the Wall reproductions of the Walters' paintings are on weather-resistant vinyl and include a description of the painting and a QR code for smart phones.