OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# RNU4-2 syndrome

RNU4-2 Syndrome or ReNU syndrome is a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by de novo variants in the human gene RNU4-2, which encodes an RNA component of the major spliceosome. It is characterized by hypotonia, global developmental delay, severely impaired intellectual development with poor or absent speech, delayed walking or inability to walk, feeding difficulties with poor overall growth, dysmorphic facial features, and brain anomalies, including ventriculomegaly.
The syndrome is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder caused by de novo variants in RNU4-2, a gene on chromosome 12, which encodes the small nuclear RNA (snRNA) U4. U4 is a component of the major spliceosome, a complex of proteins and non-coding RNAs that is necessary for RNA splicing. Most cases of RNU4-2 / ReNU syndrome are explained by a 1-bp insertion (n.64_65insT, NR_003137.2), which is thought to disrupt the interactions of snRNA U4 with the snRNA U6, affecting the stability of the ACAGAGA loop of U6 sRNA which binds 5' splice sites and induces splicing after U4-U6 unwinding. Disrupted splicing, in particular a change in 5' splice site usage, has been reported in individuals with variants in RNU4-2.
The genetic etiology of RNU4-2 / ReNU syndrome was first described in a preprint in April 2024. It was subsequently published by two research teams independently, both who used data collected by Genomics England. One team, led by the English statistician Daniel Greene working at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, used a Bayesian analysis. The other team involved a global collaboration led by Yuyang Chen and Nicola Whiffin of the University of Oxford.
Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, brain anomalies, distinctive facies, and absent language (NEDHAFA) was a suggested name for this syndrome, however, ReNU syndrome (pronounced 'renew') was chosen through a collaboration between researchers and the families of those impacted by variants in RNU4-2. The name symbolises that this diagnosis “renews” hope for a brighter future for all those affected.
# Guiraud

Guiraud (1070–1123) was a bishop of Béziers of the twelfth century
He is said to have been the second prior of the Canon Regular community at Cassan Abbey. He served as bishop from 1121 to November 5, 1123. He is a Catholic saint.
Born in Puissalicon, Guiraud later became the focus of local legends.
One legend states that when he was being baptized, the baptismal water began to boil. Legends also considered him to be of modest circumstances. However, several acts and charters have the signature "Guiraud of Puissalicon", indicating noble birth.
He was buried near Aphrodisius, the legendary first bishop of the city.
# 2025 in Bulgaria

Events in the year 2025 in Bulgaria.

## Incumbents

* President: Rumen Radev
* Prime Minister: Dimitar Glavchev (until 16 January); Rosen Zhelyazkov (16 January onwards)

## Events
### January

* 1 January – Bulgaria and Romania join the Schengen Area.
* 16 January – The National Assembly approves a coalition government between GERB, the BSP and the ITN led by Prime Minister Rosen Zhelyazkov of GERB.

### February

* 22 February – A door at the Sofia branch of the European Commission is set on fire by protesters organized by the pro-Russian Vazrazhdane party demonstrating against Bulgaria's adoption of the euro.
* 26 February – The Constitutional Court of Bulgaria orders a recount of votes cast in the October 2024 Bulgarian parliamentary election after voting discrepancies are found in half of polling stations sampled as part of an audit.

### March

* 14 March – The 51st National Assembly of Bulgaria is reconvened with adjustments made following the recount, which sees the Velichie party entering parliament.

### Predicted and scheduled events

* 1 July – Bulgaria is expected to adopt the euro and become the 21st member state of the eurozone.

## Art and entertainment

* List of Bulgarian submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film

## Holidays

Source:
* 1 January – New Year's Day
* 3 March – Liberation Day
* 18 April – Orthodox Good Friday
* 19–21 April – Orthodox Easter
* 1 May – Labour Day
* 6 May – Armed Forces Day and Saint George's Day
* 24 May – Bulgarian Education and Culture, and Slavic Script Day
* 6 September – Unification Day
* 22 September – Independence Day
* 1 November – Day of the Bulgarian Enlighteners
* 24 December – Christmas Eve
* 25–26 December – Christmas Days
# Tour de Force (38 Special album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Tour de Force is the sixth studio album by the southern rock band 38 Special, released in 1983. Three music videos were made for the tracks "If I'd Been the One", "Back Where You Belong", and "One Time for Old Times", with the latter two featuring the band portraying detectives who are, humorously, trying to find a missing woman in a light-hearted homage to the TV drama Hill Street Blues.

## Track listing

* "If I'd Been the One" (Don Barnes, Jeff Carlisi, Larry Steele, Donnie Van Zant) – 3:55
* "Back Where You Belong" (Gary O'Connor) – 4:29
* "One Time for Old Times" (O'Connor) – 4:32
* "See Me in Your Eyes" (Barnes, Carlisi, Steele) – 3:54
* "Twentieth Century Fox" (Barnes, Carlisi, Steele, Van Zant) – 3:45
* "Long Distance Affair" (Barnes, Steele, Van Zant) – 3:56
* "I Oughta Let Go" (Steve Diamond, Troy Seals, Eddie Setser) – 3:59
* "One of the Lonely Ones" (Barnes, Steele, Van Zant) – 4:01
* "Undercover Lover" (Carlisi, Steele, Van Zant) – 4:11

## Personnel
### .38 Special

* Don Barnes – guitars, lead vocals (1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8), backing vocals
* Jeff Carlisi – guitars, steel guitar
* Larry Junstrom – bass
* Steve Brookins – drums
* Jack Grondin – drums
* Donnie Van Zant – lead vocals (3, 5, 7, 9), backing vocals

### Additional musicians

* Steve McRay – keyboards
* Jimmy Markham – harmonica
* Carol Bristow – backing vocals
* Lu Moss – backing vocals

## Production

* Don Barnes – co-producer
* Jeff Carlisi – co-producer
* Rodney Mills – producer, engineer
* Ric Saunders – engineer
* Bob Ludwig – mastering
* A&M Mastering Studios (Hollywood, California) – mastering location
* Mark Spector – management, direction
* Larry Steele – stage manager
* Chuck Beeson – art direction, design
* Norman Moore – art direction, design
* Harrison Funk – inner sleeve photography
* Steve Prezant – front cover photography

## Charts

| Chart (1983-84) | Peak position |
| Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM) | 53 |
| US Billboard 200 | 22 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Gold | 50,000$^^$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Franziska Krumwiede-Steiner

Franziska Krumwiede-Steiner (born 23 July 1985) is a German politician from the Alliance 90/The Greens. She has been a Member of the German Bundestag since March 2024.

## Life

Krumwiede-Steiner was born in Ingolstadt. After completing her general university entrance qualification in 2006, she initially studied German and history to become a teacher at the Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt for two semesters before moving to the Ruhr University in Bochum, where she received a Bachelor of Arts in the subjects in 2009 German studies and history. In 2011 she completed her studies with a Master of Education. In 2017, Krumwiede-Steiner received her doctorate from the Faculty of Philology at the Ruhr University Bochum and received the grade magna cum laude for her dissertation on the topic “Forms and functions of orality in contemporary literature of the 'Sinti and Roma' magna cum laude. Since her 2nd state examination in 2022, Krumwiede-Steiner has worked as a teacher at a comprehensive school in Mülheim an der Ruhr.
Krumwiede-Steiner is married and is the mother of two daughters. She lives in Mülheim an der Ruhr. The politician Agnes Krumwiede is her sister.

## Politics

In the 2017 federal election, Krumwiede-Steiner ran for the first time in the Mülheim – Essen I federal constituency for Alliance 90/The Greens. She received 6.2 percent of the initial votes and therefore did not make it into the Bundestag. Krumwiede-Steiner also ran in Mülheim – Essen I in the federal election in the 2021 federal election and was able to significantly improve her result to 14.1 percent. However, she again failed to gain direct entry into the Bundestag. She was placed 29th on the state list of Alliance 90/The Greens in North Rhine-Westphalia for the 2021 German federal election, but initially missed a mandate. Only with the result of the partial repeat election on February 11, 2024, in Berlin was she able to win a mandate in the German Bundestag, which she took up on 4 March 2024. In the 2025 German federal election, she was the direct candidate in Oberhausen – Wesel III.
Since the local elections in 2014, Krumwiede-Steiner has represented Alliance 90/The Greens in the city council of Mülheim an der Ruhr. She has been on the state board of the Heinrich Böll Foundation in North Rhine-Westphalia since 2018.
# Vincenzo Reschiglian

Vincenzo Reschiglian (21 February 1874 – 17 July 1955) was an Italian operatic baritone who specialized in the comprimario repertoire.

## Biography

Reschiglian was born on 21 February 1874 in Venice, the older brother of tenor Giuseppe Reschiglian. He made his professional opera debut at the age of 26 as Tartaglia in the world premiere of Pietro Mascagni's Le maschere at the Teatro Regio di Torino on 17 January 1901. In 1905-1906 he was committed to the Paris Opera and in 1907-1908 he performed with Oscar Hammerstein I's Manhattan Opera Company in New York City.
Reschiglian was committed to the Metropolitan Opera from 1909 to 1929 where he was heard in a total of 1,577 performances. At the Met he created roles in several world premieres, including Bello in Giacomo Puccini's La fanciulla del West (1910), De Brigole in Umberto Giordano's Madame Sans-Gêne (1915), and Pinellino in Puccini's Gianni Schicchi (1919) He retired from the stage in 1929 and thereafter lived in retirement in Bergamo until his death in 1955.
# President of the Council of Ministers

The president of the Council of Ministers (sometimes titled chairman of the Council of Ministers) is the most senior member of the cabinet in the executive branch of government in some countries. Some presidents of the Council of Ministers are the heads of government, and thus are informally referred to as a prime minister or premier.

## Countries currently using the title

* Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina
* President of the Council of Ministers of Italy
* President of the Council of Ministers of Peru
* President of the Council of Ministers of Poland

## In supranational organisation

* Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Union State of Russia and Belarus

## Countries that previously used the title

* President of the Council of Ministers (Empire of Brazil) (1847–1889)
* President of the Council of Ministers (United States of Brazil) (1961–1963)
* Chairmen of the Council of Ministers (Bulgaria) (1879–1991)
* President of the Council of Ministers of Cambodia (1947–1970)
* Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the German Democratic Republic (1949–1990)
* President of the Council of Ministers (France) (Bourbon Restoration, July Monarchy, 2nd, 3rd and 4th Republic)
* Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Hungarian People's Republic (1949–1989)
* Chairman of the Council of Ministers (Netherlands) (1848-1945
* President of the Council of Ministers (Kingdom of Portugal) (1834–1910)
* President of the Council of Ministers (Portuguese Republic) (1932–1974)
* President of the Council of Ministers (Romania) (1862-1989)
* President of the Council of Ministers (Spain) (1834–1939)
* Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union (1922–1991)
* Chairman of the Council of Ministers (Vietnam) (1980–1992)
* President of the Council of Ministers (Kingdom of Yugoslavia) (1918–1941)
* President of the Council of Ministers of Cuba (1976–2019)
# Drovers Magazine

Drovers, America's beef business source (popularly referred to as Drovers Magazine or Drovers) is a monthly magazine that claims to be the oldest livestock publication in the United States. It derives its name from Drovers which is a British term for livestock herding.

## History and profile

Harvey Goodall started the Chicago Daily Drovers Journal in 1873 to report on the Chicago Stockyards.
In 1917 Jay Holcomb Neff purchased the publication and merged it with the Kansas City Drovers Telegram, which covered the Kansas City Stockyards.
In 1901 an editorial in the Kansas City Drovers Telegram entitled "Call It The American Royal" was end up causing the Kansas City Livestock Show to change its name to the American Royal.
The magazine later became a monthly was published by Vance Publishing until December 1, 2015. Today, the magazine is published by Farm Journal Media with offices in Kansas City suburb of Lenexa, Kansas.
# Sujay Reu

Sujay Reu (born 6 June 1989) is an Indian actor who mainly works in Hindi television. Reu made his acting debut with Ram Milaayi Jodi, playing Anukalp Gandhi. He is best known for his portrayal of Kishan Kapadia in Alaxmi Ka Super Parivaar and Bharata in Siya Ke Ram. Reu earned wider recognition with his portrayal of Rama/Vishnu in Shrimad Ramayan.
Sujay Reu's native is Kashmir. He is born and brought up in Mumbai, Maharashtra. He has an older sister. Sujay is a trained dancer. He practices Yoga and Meditation. He loves reading murder mysteries and books from authors like Agatha Christie.

## Career

Reu made his acting debut in 2011, with Preet Se Bandhi Ye Dori Ram Milaayi Jodi, portraying Anukalp Gandhi opposite Sara Khan. For his performance, he received Indian Telly Award for Fresh New Face - Male nomination.
From 2012 to 2013, he played Kishan Kapadia, opposite Helly Shah in Alaxmi Ka Super Parivaar. Then, Reu portrayed Rohan Pandey in Shastri Sisters, opposite Neha Pednekar.
Reu portrayed Bharata opposite Prithvi Hatte in Siya Ke Ram, from 2015 to 2016. From 2018 to 2019, he portrayed Kartik in Tantra.
From 2021 to 2022, Reu portrayed Lord Vishnu in Baal Shiv – Mahadev Ki Andekhi Gatha, opposite Vandana Rao and Deepika Upadhyay. In 2023, he portrayed Manvendra "Maan" Barot in Hum Rahein Na Rahein Hum.
Since January 2024, Reu is seen portraying Rama / Vishnu in Shrimad Ramayan opposite Prachi Bansal. The show proved to be a turning point in his career and gained him appreciation.

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2011-2012 | Preet Se Bandhi Ye Dori Ram Milaayi Jodi | Anukalp Gandhi | Debut (E. 204) |
| 2012-2013 | Alaxmi Ka Super Parivaar | Kishan Kapadia | |
| 2014-2015 | Shastri Sisters | Rohan Pandey | |
| 2015-2016 | Siya Ke Ram | Bharata | |
| 2018-2019 | Tantra | Kartik | |
| 2021-2022 | Baal Shiv – Mahadev Ki Andekhi Gatha | Vishnu | |
| 2023 | Hum Rahein Na Rahein Hum | Manvendra "Maan" Barot | |
| 2024–2025 | Shrimad Ramayan | Rama / Vishnu | |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Work | Result | Ref. |
| 2012 | Indian Telly Awards | Fresh New Face – Male | Ram Milaayi Jodi | Nominated | |
# Frederick Gilbert Mitchell

Frederick Gilbert Mitchell (20 January 1884 – 8 October 1962) was an English civil engineer and businessman who founded a major international construction business and promoted the development of a new range of helicopters.

## Biography

Born on 20 January 1884, in London, Mitchell became an apprentice on the railways at age 14. After working for a firm of consulting engineers as a draughtsman, he joined the engineering firm of Fraser and Chalmers. During World War I he worked as a civilian troubleshooter for Lord Kitchener. After the War Mitchell established an engineering business in London supplying coal handling plant and boilers for power stations. In 1933, he diversified into construction activities founding Mitchell Construction which focused on the construction of power stations and which, after his death, was to become one of the largest construction companies in the UK.
His passion was sailing and in 1931 he became Commodore of the Royal Corinthian Yacht Club where he was responsible for completing the new clubhouse at Burnham-on-Crouch. During the 1950s, Mitchell's business expanded rapidly enabling him to acquire a former minesweeper and restore it. He instituted the Finn Gold Cup for the Finn Class of Sailing in 1956.
In 1960, Mitchell together with J.S. Shapiro established Rotorcraft, a business which developed the Grasshopper series of helicopters.
Mitchell married Hilda Butcher in 1911, having two sons. Their eldest son Roy was a sailor who competed in the 1960 Olympics later succeeding his father as chairman of Mitchell Engineering Ltd.
Mitchell lived at Clopton Manor in Northamptonshire. He died in hospital in Zurich, on 8 October 1962, aged 78.
# Tontilla taas

Tontilla taas is the debut solo studio album by Finnish musician Nopsajalka. Released in October 2006, the album peaked at number 32 on the Finnish Albums Chart.

## Charts

| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista) | 32 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Finland | 2006 | CD, LP | Monsp Records |
# Casey Dawson

Casey Dawson (born August 2, 2000) is an American speed skater who represented the United States at the 2022 Winter Olympics.

## Career

At the junior level, Dawson complete at the 2020 World Junior Speed Skating Championships and won bronze medal in 5000 meter.
During the 2021–22 ISU Speed Skating World Cup, Dawson set the world record in the team pursuit with a time of 3:34.47. Dawson represented the United States at the 2022 Winter Olympics in the team pursuit and won a bronze medal.
He represented the United States at the 2024 Four Continents Speed Skating Championships and won gold medals in the 5000 meter and the team pursuit.
Dawson represented the United States at the 2025 World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships and won a gold medal in the team pursuit, along with Emery Lehman and Ethan Cepuran. This was the United States' first World Single Distances Championship gold medal in the team pursuit since 2011.

## World Cup overview
### Key

* Category
* Senior level
* Junior level
| Season | Location | 5000 meter* |
| 2021–2022 | Calgary | 11th |
| 2022–2023 | Stavanger | 14th |
| 2022–2023 | Tomaszów Mazowiecki | 13th |
| 2022–2023 | Tomaszów Mazowiecki | 7th |
| 2023–2024 | Obihiro | 10th |
| 2023–2024 | Beijing | 10th |
| 2023–2024 | Tomaszów Mazowiecki | 16th |
| 2023–2024 | Salt Lake City | 9th |
| 2023–2024 | Quebec | 8th |
| 2024–2025 | Nagano | 8th |
| 2024–2025 | Beijing | 8th |
| 2024–2025 | Milwaukee | 4th |
| 2024–2025 | Tomaszów Mazowiecki | 5th |
| 2024–2025 | Heerenveen | 6th |
| Season | Location | Team Pursuit* |
| 2017–2018 | Salt Lake City | 5th |
| 2019–2020 | Minsk | 6th |
| 2021–2022 | Salt Lake City | |
| 2021–2022 | Calgary | |
| 2022–2023 | Stavanger | |
| 2022–2023 | Calgary | |
| 2022–2023 | Tomaszów Mazowiecki | |
| 2023–2024 | Tomaszów Mazowiecki | |
| 2023–2024 | Salt Lake City | |
| 2024–2025 | Nagano | |
| 2024–2025 | Milwaukee | |
| 2024–2025 | Heerenveen | |
| Season | Location | 1000 meter |
| 2017–2018 | Salt Lake City | 18th |
| 2018–2019 | Baselga di Pinè | 31th |
| Season | Location | 1500 meter |
| 2018–2019 | Baselga di Pinè | 14th |
| 2019–2020 | Minsk | 10th |
| 2021–2022 | Calgary | 12th |
| Season | Location | 3000 meter |
| 2017–2018 | Salt Lake City | 15th |
| 2018–2019 | Baselga di Pinè | 11th |
| 2019–2020 | Minsk | 4th |
| Season | Location | 10000 meter |
| 2023–2024 | Stavanger | 10th |
| 2024–2025 | Calgary | 7th |
Source:
# Shmuel Shoresh

Shmuel Shoresh (Hebrew: שמואל שורש; 11 January 1913 – 13 November 1981) was an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset from 1955 until 1969.

## Biography

Born in Rivne in the Russian Empire, Shoresh emigrated to Mandatory Palestine in 1924 and settled in Balfouria. He attended the Hebrew Reali School in Haifa. In 1927 he joined HaNoar HaOved, and in 1934 became a representative of HaMerkaz HaHakla'i in Magdiel. Two years later he was amongst the founders of moshav Beit She'arim (moshav). In 1945 he became chairman of Kislon and Nahalal Regional Council, and in 1948 joined the secretariat of the Moshavim Movement. He was also a member of the Haganah.
In 1953 he was appointed director of the Ministry of Agriculture's Economic Department. Two years later he was elected to the Knesset on the Mapai list. He was re-elected in 1959, 1961 and 1965, by which time Mapai had formed the Alignment alliance. He lost his seat in the 1969 elections.
He died in 1981 at the age of 68.
# Losing All Hope Is Freedom

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Yahoo! Music | link |
Losing All Hope Is Freedom is the debut album released by the melodic hardcore band Evergreen Terrace. The title is drawn from the novel Fight Club by Chuck Palahniuk.

## Track listing

All music and lyrics by Evergreen Terrace, except where noted.

## Personnel

* Andrew Carey – lead vocals
* Craig Chaney – lead guitar, clean vocals
* Josh James – rhythm guitar, backing vocals
* Jason Southwell – bass guitar
* Christopher Brown – drums
* Dave Quiggle – Artwork

## Cultural references

The band is known for referring to pop culture in their titles, lyrics, and soundbites.
| Title | Reference |
| Losing All Hope is Freedom | Fight Club by Chuck Palahniuk |
| 01. Sweet Nothings Gone Forever | sample from The Matrix |
| 02. Tevis Sux | - |
| 03. Failure of a Friend | - |
| 04. Embrace | - |
| 05. Manifestation of Anger | - |
| 06. What Would Jesus Do with a Weapon | WWJD |
| 07. In My Dreams I Can Fly | sample from Fight Club |
| 08. Behind My Back | - |
| 09. This Wonderful Hatred | - |
| 10. Look Up at the Stars and You're Gone | Fight Club by Chuck Palahniuk |
# Perfect Timing (Intro)

"Perfect Timing (Intro)" is a song by Canadian rapper Nav and American record producer Metro Boomin. It is the title track and one of the dual singles from their collaborative mixtape Perfect Timing. The song was released for digital download on July 14, 2017, alongside "Call Me". The song was written by the artists and Southside, who produced the song with Metro Boomin.

## Music video

The music video for "Perfect Timing" was released on July 21, 2017 on Nav's Vevo account and was directed by Glenn Michael & Christo Anesti. As of August 2022, the video has surpassed over 6.8 million views.

## Charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 89 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label(s) | Ref. |
| Various | July 14, 2017 | Digital download | XORepublic | |