# Junior Campbell

Junior Campbell (born William Campbell Jr, 31 May 1947) is a Scottish composer, songwriter and musician. He was a founding member, lead guitarist, pianist, and singer with the Scottish band Marmalade and co-wrote and produced some of their biggest successes, including "Reflections of My Life", "I See the Rain" and "Rainbow".
"Reflections of My Life" has produced sales of over two million units. In 1998 Campbell and co-writer Dean Ford (Thomas McAleese) were awarded a Special Citation of Achievement by the BMI for attaining radio broadcast performances in excess of one million in the US alone. He also wrote and produced his own solo hits, "Hallelujah Freedom" and "Sweet Illusion" and "Carolina Days".
Campbell is also known for composing music for film and television drama, and as an arranger and producer for many musicians including Barbara Dickson. He is also known for co-composing the music and co-writing the lyrics for 182 episodes and 31 songs of the children's TV series Thomas & Friends from 1983–2003, including “Thomas’ Anthem”, "The Island Song", "Really Useful Engine", "The Snow Song" and "Accidents Will Happen", and also composing the music for Tugs, a 13 part children's television series from the same production crew as Thomas.

## Early life

Campbell was born in Glasgow, Scotland. He grew up in Springboig, in the east end of Glasgow, and was educated at Thorntree Primary in Greenfield and Eastbank Academy in Shettleston. His paternal grandfather Alfredo Cancellari was an Italian immigrant born near Lucca, Italy, who changed his surname to Campbell in the early 1900s when he settled in Scotland.

## Career
### Marmalade: 1961-1971

Campbell joined Pat Fairley to form the Gaylords, on his 14th birthday in May 1961 (later to become Dean Ford and the Gaylords, then Marmalade in 1966), acting as lead guitarist, piano player, and singer.
With Marmalade, Campbell co-wrote and produced the multi-million-selling "Reflections of My Life", "Rainbow" and "I See The Rain", amongst others, in a line of hits from 1967 to 1971. Campbell's reverse tape guitar solo on "Reflections of My Life" and "I See the Rain" are particularly noteworthy – the latter was Jimi Hendrix's favourite cut of 1967.
During his years with Marmalade, the band used Keith Mansfield as an orchestral arranger on all of their first record successes with CBS, including "Loving Things", "Wait For Me Mary Ann", "Obladi Oblada", "Baby Make It Soon" and also "Reflections of My Life", when the band moved to Decca, and Campbell studied Mansfield's scores at close range, was so impressed with the craft of arranging for orchestra, and the sound and expertise of orchestral musicians in the recording studio, that this led to a major turning point in his career, so much so, he then commenced arranging orchestral accompaniment on the band's sessions himself.
Campbell was the main songwriting partner for lead singer Dean Ford, and by their next album "Songs" (November 1971), Ford only wrote two songs.

### Solo career and composing: 1971-present

During the 1970s, Campbell had two self-penned solo records released, both of which, "Hallelujah Freedom" (#9) (1972), (with Doris Troy on backing vocals), and "Sweet Illusion" (#15) (1973), made Top 20 chart appearances in the UK Singles Chart.
Campbell then went on to study orchestration and composition with Eric Gilder and Max Saunders at the Royal College of Music and became an arranger and record producer for many artists as diverse as Miller Anderson, (Bright City, 1971), Matthews Southern Comfort, Barry Ryan, The Tremeloes, Freddie Starr and Barbara Dickson, arranging and producing her first hit single and album, "Answer Me". He also arranged and conducted Dickson's performances in her first-season run on the BBC Television series The Two Ronnies in 1976.
Campbell has composed music for television drama and film, including the 1989 war film That Summer of White Roses (starring Tom Conti, Rod Steiger, Susan George, and Alun Armstrong); the 1993 fantasy film Merlin: The True Story (aka October 32nd, starring Nadia Cameron-Blakey, James Hong, Richard Lynch and Rodney Wood) and the 1994 BBC Worldwide Television drama BAFTA winner Taking Over the Asylum, which starred Ken Stott, David Tennant and Elizabeth Spriggs.
Campbell also composed the music for the 1998 BBC Television adaptation of the Minette Walters murder mystery The Scold's Bridle, starring Miranda Richardson, Bob Peck, Siân Phillips, Douglas Hodge, Trudie Styler, and Beth Winslet.
Campbell co-wrote the music and lyrics for the internationally successful children's TV series Thomas the Tank Engine and Friends with Mike O'Donnell, composing all music and songs during the classic period of Thomas films from 1984–2003, but when ownership of the production changed hands in 2003 after season 7. O'Donnell and Campbell departed the series after becoming embroiled in what proved to be a protracted legal dispute in a claim to recover substantial historic royalties with HIT Entertainment, the new owners. For season 7, their final season, all 26 episodes had the original music in the British dub, while only 7 episodes of the season would have the O'Donnell/Campbell music in the American version, as most of the season's music in that version was re-done by new series composer Robert Hartshrone, whose music was also used in 21 episodes of the season's British dub. Campbell and O'Donnell also wrote the soundtrack for the TV series TUGS in 1989.
In November 2013, Junior Campbell – The Very Best Of .... Back Then was released through Union Square Music. It was a 32 track compilation album available for digital download.

## Personal life

Campbell lives near Horsham in Sussex with his wife Susie.

## Discography
### Solo
#### Singles

| Title | Cat no. | Release date |
| "Goodbye Baby Jane" c/w "If I Call Your Name" | Deram DM 344 | October 1971 |
| "Hallelujah Freedom" c/w "Alright With Me" | Deram DM 364 | October 1972 |
| "Sweet Illusion" c/w "Ode To Karen" | Deram DM 387 | June 1973 |
| "Reach Out (An' Help Your Fellow Man )" c/w "Pretty Belinda" | Deram DM 403 | October 1973 |
| "Sweet Lady Love" c/w "If I Could Believe You Darlin'" | Deram DM 414 | May 1974 |
| "Ol Virginia" c/w "Wullie Sings The Blues" | Deram DM 424 | October 1974 |
| "Carabino Lady" c/w "Southern Man" | Rocket ROKN 509 | April 1976 |
| "Baby Hold On" c/w "Long Long Road" | Rocket ROKN 518 | January 1977 |
| "Highland Girl" c/w "Climb on Board" | Private Stock Records 141 | February 1978 |
| "America" c/w "Radio Man" | Private Stock Records 171 | September 1978 |
| "Light Me Inside" c/w "Susie Dark - Susie Blue" | Private Stock Records 181 | August 1979 |
| "Rumours" c/w "Lady Jane" | Private Stock Records 196 | January 1980 |
| "Too Late Now" c/w "No Reply" | Private Stock Records 202 | March 1980 |
| "Part of Your Friendship" c/w "Do You Have to Fall in Love" | Private Stock Records 218 | February 1981 |
| "Heart" c/w "Golden Leaves" | Private Stock Records 224 | October 1981 |
| "Slow Down" c/w "How Do You Feel When You Wake Up? | Private Stock Records 252 | May 1982 |
| "Accept Your Feelings" c/w "Ellie Don't Go | Private Stock Records 666 | December 1983 |
| "New York City" c/w "Make Mine Hope" | Private Stock Records 754 | October 1984 |
| "Don't Want Much Just Want More" c/w "Feelin' So Right" | Private Stock Records 781 | March 1985 |
| "Ice Burns" c/w "Heart to Heart Conversation" | Private Stock Records 798 | November 1985 |
| "Don't Try My Girl" c/w "Swimming in the Oceans" | Private Stock Records 818 | June 1986 |
| "Trucker Drivin'" c/w "The Trap" | Private Stock Records 847 | September 1986 |
| "School Days" c/w "Far from the Town" | Private Stock Records 877 | April 1987 |
| "All I Know is Trust" c/w "Star Struck" | Private Stock Records 899 | August 1988 |
| "Purley Platonic" c/w "Nightclub" | Private Stock Records 909 | June 1989 |
| "When the Sun Sets" c/w "Just a Little Romance" | Private Stock Records 963 | November 1989 |
* All songs written by Junior Campbell – except "Baby Hold On" (co-written with Len (Chip) Hawkes)

#### Albums

* Second Time Around – 1974 – Deram Records SML 1106
* Second Time Around – 2001 – Sanctuary Records CMDDD 398 compilation containing original Deram album and all Deram/Private Stock singles, plus selection of previously unreleased tracks.

### Dean Ford and the Gaylords
#### Singles

| Title | Cat No. | Release Date |
| "Twenty Miles" c/w "What's The Matter With Me" | Columbia DB7264 | April 1964 |
| "Mr Heartbreak's Here Instead" c/w "I Won't" | Columbia DB7402 | November 1964 |
| "The Name Game" c/w "That Lonely Feeling" | Columbia DB7610 | June 1965 |
| "He's A Good Face (But He's Down And Out)" c/w "You Know It Too" | Columbia DB7805 | December 1965 |

### Marmalade
#### Singles

| Year | Title (Songwriters) | UK Singles Chart | US Billboard Hot 100 Chart | US Adult Contemporary |
| 1966 | "Its All Leading up to Saturday Night" (Geoff Stephens) | - | - | - |
| 1966 | "Can't Stop Now" (Kelleher/Fitzpatrick/Wood) | - | - | - |
| 1967 | "I See The Rain" (William Campbell/Thomas McAleese) | - | - | - |
| 1967 | "Man in a Shop" (William Campbell/Thomas McAleese) | - | - | - |
| 1968 | "Lovin' Things" (Jet Loring/Artie Schroeck) | #6 | - | - |
| 1968 | "Wait For Me Mary-Anne" (Alan Blaikley/Ken Howard) | #30 | - | - |
| 1968 | "Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da" (Lennon/McCartney) | #1 | - | - |
| 1969 | "Baby Make It Soon" (Tony Macaulay) | #9 | - | - |
| 1969 | "Butterfly" (Barry Gibb/Maurice Gibb/Robin Gibb) | - | - | - |
| 1969 | "Reflections of My Life" (William Campbell/Thomas McAleese) | #3 | #10 | - |
| 1970 | ""Rainbow" (William Campbell/Thomas McAleese) | #3 | #51 | #7 |
| 1971 | "My Little One" (William Campbell/Thomas McAleese) | #15 | - | - |
| 1971 | "Cousin Norman" (Hugh Nicholson) *Label credit as musical arranger | #6 | - | - |

#### Albums

* There's a Lot of it About – 1968
* Reflections of the Marmalade – 1970

### Thomas & Friends

| Title | Series no. | Release date |
| Thomas’ Anthem | 3 | 30 December 1991 (JP) |
| Let’s Have A Race | 4 | 4 October 1993 (UK, Cassette) |
| Gone Fishing | 4 | 4 October 1993 (UK, Cassette) |
| Toby | 4 | 4 October 1993 (UK, Cassette) |
| Don’t Judge A Book By Its Cover | 4 | 4 October 1993 (UK, Cassette) |
| The Island Song | 4 | 4 October 1993 (UK, Cassette) |
| Really Useful Engine | 4 | 4 October 1993 (UK, Cassette) |
| Rules and Regulations | 4 | 4 October 1993 (UK, Cassette, no music video) |
| That’s What Friends Are For | 4 | 4 October 1993 (UK, Cassette, no music video) |
| Night Train | 5 | 5 October 1998 (UK, Cassette) |
| It’s Great To Be An Engine | 5 | 5 October 1998 (UK, Cassette) |
| Every Cloud Has A Silver Lining | 5 | 5 October 1998 (UK, Cassette) |
| Donald’s Duck | 5 | 5 October 1998 (UK, Cassette) |
| Sir Topham Hatt | 5 | 5 October 1998 (UK, Cassette) |
| Harold The Helicopter | 5 | 5 October 1998 (UK, Cassette) |
| Come For The Ride | 5 | 5 October 1998 (UK, Cassette) |
| Percy’s Seaside Trip | 5 | 5 October 1998 (UK, Cassette) |
| Accidents Will Happen | 5 | 5 October 1998 (UK, Cassette) |
| The Snow Song | 5 | 5 October 1998 (UK, Cassette) |
| James The Really Splendid Engine | 6 | 17 September 2002 (US, CD) |
| Winter Wonderland | 6 | 17 September 2002 (US, CD) |
| Little Engines | 6 | 17 September 2002 (US, CD) |
| Down By The Docks | 6 | 17 September 2002 (US, CD) |
| Boo! Boo! Choo-Choo | 6 | 17 September 2002 (US, CD) |
| Never Never Never Give Up | 6 | 17 September 2002 (US, CD) |
| Five New Engines In The Shed | 7 | 16 March 2004 (US, Music Video) |
| The Red Balloon | 7 | 25 January 2005 (US, Music Video) |
| There Once Was An Engine Who Ran Away | 7 | 26 July 2005 (US, Music Video) |
| Troublesome Trucks | 7 | 7 February 2006 (US, Music Video) |
| Salty | 7 | 20 June 2007 (JP) |
| The Whistle Song | 7 | 20 June 2007 (JP) |
* All songs co-written and co-composed by Mike O’Donnell