OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Prblms

"Prblms" (a disemvoweling of "problems" and stylized in all caps) is a single by American singer 6lack. It was released on September 23, 2016, by LoveRenaissance and Interscope Records. The track was produced by NOVA. The song was certified 3× Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) in December 2020. Following the popularity, 6lack would go on to open for The Weeknd.

## Background and release

6lack originally released "Prblms" onto SoundCloud on April 14, 2016. His manager connected with Apple Music's R&B curator, and eventually the song appeared on 10 playlists through the service. In June, media personality Kylie Jenner lip-synced to the song during one of her Snapchat videos, which boosted the popularity of it. 6lack said Jenner's shout-out was a great experience, and it showed him that he was "doing something right." The song was later re-released officially in September of that year.
Lyrically, the song is about a failing relationship. 6lack wrote the song after having a fight with the woman he was seeing at the time; one of the lines from the song is a text that he received from her the night he was writing the song.

## Music video

The music video for "Prblms" was released on October 14, 2016, on 6lack's Vevo account.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 72 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 34 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2017) | Position |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 96 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) | Gold | 30,000$^‡$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | 3× Platinum | 240,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 30,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 4× Platinum | 4,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Bruce E. Logan

Bruce Ernest Logan is an American civil and environmental engineer who serves as the Kappe Professor of Environmental Engineering and the Evan Pugh University Professor in Engineering at Pennsylvania State University (Penn State). He is also the director of Penn State's Engineering Energy and Environmental Institute and their Hydrogen Energy Center. His main research interest is in the development of water infrastructure technology, and his lab has developed devices that can produce electricity from wastewater. He is also known for his work developing microbial fuel cells. Since 2013, he has been the editor-in-chief of Environmental Science & Technology Letters, and a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. He is also an elected member of the National Academy of Engineering (2013) for microbial electrochemical technologies for wastewater treatment and sustainable energy generation.
# Yanapaccha

Yanapaccha (possibly from Quechua yana black, phaqcha waterfall, "black waterfall") is a mountain in the Cordillera Blanca in the Andes of Peru, about 5,460 metres (17,913 ft) high. It is situated in the Ancash Region, Yungay Province, in the districts Yanama and Yungay. Yanapaccha lies in the Huascarán National Park, southeast of Chacraraju.
# Óscar Rivas (footballer)

Óscar Rivas Viondi (born 27 March 2000) is a Spanish footballer who plays as a central defender for Portuguese club Vitória de Guimarães.

## Club career

Born in Albacete, Castilla–La Mancha, Rivas was a Getafe CF youth graduate, after starting out at Atlético Madrid. On 17 July 2019, after finishing his formation, he signed for Tercera División side CD Móstoles URJC.
Rivas made his senior debut on 25 August 2019, starting in a 2–3 home loss against AD Torrejón CF. He scored his first goal on 3 November, netting his team's third in a 4–0 home routing of CD Paracuellos Antamira.
In July 2021, Rivas moved to AD Alcorcón and was assigned to the reserves in the Tercera División RFEF. He made his first-team debut on 15 December, starting in a 1–2 extra time away loss against Sporting de Gijón in the season's Copa del Rey.
Rivas scored his first professional goal on 27 March 2022, netting his team's only in a 1–2 home loss against Real Valladolid. On 21 April, he renewed his contract until 2024, with an option for another two years.
On 2 July 2024, Rivas signed a four-year contract with Vitória de Guimarães in Portugal. On 7 November 2024, Rivas scored the second goal in a 2-1 victory over FK Mladá Boleslav in a UEFA Conference League league stage game.

## Personal life

Rivas' twin brother Mario is also a footballer; a forward, he was also groomed at Getafe. Their father Antonio was also a footballer.
# Sarah Blau

Sarah Blau (Hebrew: שהרה בלאו; born May 17, 1973) is an Israeli author and playwright. She won the Levi Eshkol's Prize for Hebrew Literature in 2015 and the 2017 Bar-Ilan University Alumni Achievement Award.

## Early life education

Blau was born in Bnei Brak (a religious city which appears frequently in her work), the oldest daughter of modern orthodox religious family. She is considered a prominent voice in religious Israeli literature, and identifies herself as ‘religious-lite.’ She served as editor and presenter on various television and radio shows that focus on Jewish topics from an original, feminist perspective and also hosted a weekly TV show in which she discussed biblical figures with children. Single and childfree, she was quoted as saying, "I wrote an entire thriller to understand why it works for me." As part of her Sherut Leumi (National service) she volunteered in The Hedva Ibshitz Centre for the Study of the Holocaust, where she worked as a guide and documented Holocaust survivors.
In 1999 she initiated the alternative Yom HaShoa (Holocaust remembrance day) ceremonies. In the first years the alternative ceremonies took place in Tel Aviv and raised controversy, but later became widespread throughout Israel. The ceremonies focused on remembrance from a personal and social perspective of the participants.

## Literary work

In Blau's fiction, ancient Jewish myths serve as springboards for ironic reexamination and reinvention. She is the author of four novels, several plays and short stories published in various anthologies in Israel and abroad. Her latest novel,"The Others", has been sold in eight languages Blau's debut novel, "The Book of Creation" (Hebrew: "Yetzer Lev Ha-Adama", 2007), concerns a lonely woman who can't find a spouse so she creates a man shaped Golem.
Her second book, "Those Well-Raised Girls", (Hebrew: Ne'arot Le-Mofet, 2012) combines dark suspense with a tale of sexual awakening. At a religious high school for girls, a 17-year-old student is preparing a play based on the story of The 93 Girls, Jewish girls from Kraków who committed suicide to avoid rape (a story once believed to true, but now is considered a myth).
Her third book, "Stake", (Hebrew: "Yated", 2014), was written while Blau was performing her one-woman show, "Thy Shall Write". In the show, a heart broken novelist is working on a modern version of the story of Jael, the biblical heroine who killed Sisera to deliver the Israelites.
In 2015 Blau was one of the winners of Levi Eshkol's Prize for Hebrew literature. The judges praised Blau for a daring, nonconformist style, that is at the same time connected to tradition and religious life.
# James F. Pankow

James F. Pankow (born 1951) is an American environmental engineer.
Pankow studied chemistry at the State University of New York at Binghamton (1973) and earned a doctorate in engineering from the California Institute of Technology (1979). He is a professor of chemistry and engineering at Portland State University. Pankow has been an ISI highly cited researcher since 2003. In 2009, Pankow was elected a member of the United States National Academy of Engineering "for contributions to understanding the chemical thermodynamics of organic particulate matter in urban air and the global atmosphere."
# Yerupajá

Yerupajá is a mountain of the Huayhuash mountain range in west central Peru, part of the Andes. It is located at Áncash, Bolognesi Province, Lauricocha Province. At 6,635 metres (21,768 ft) (other sources: 6,617 m (21,709 ft)) it is the second-highest in Peru and the highest in the Huayhuash mountain range. The summit is the highest point in the Amazon River watershed, and was first reached in 1950 by Jim Maxwell and Dave Harrah, and its northern peak (Yerupajá Norte) in 1968 by the Wellingtonian Roger Bates and Graeme Dingle. Many visitors consider Yerupajá to be the most spectacular peak in South America.
There have been only a few successful ascents of the peak because it is one of the hardest Andean high peaks to climb. The most popular route is the southwest face. The approach is normally made from Huaraz southwards via Chiquián and Jahuacocha.

## Notable ascents

* 1950 Southern flank of West Face First ascent of peak by David Harrah and James Maxwell.
* 1966 Direct West Face 2nd ascent of peak, FA of route over 13 days by Leif Patterson and Jorge Peterek.
* 1968 Northeast Face FA of route by Chris Jones and Paul Dix (summit, July 30), supported by Dean Caldwell and Roger Hart (all US).
* 1969 East Face by Reinhold Messner and Peter Habeler.
* 2002 Main summit solo by Santiago Quintero (July 15)

## Elevation

Based on the elevation provided by the available Digital elevation models, SRTM2 (6558m with voids), SRTM filled with ASTER (6551m with voids), TanDEM-X(6110m with voids), Yerupaja is about 6635 meters above sea level. This altitude was considered due to the lack of topographic data or even handheld GPS data.
The height of the nearest key col is 4592 metres, so its prominence is 2025 meters. Yerupaja is listed as range or area, based on the Dominance system and its dominance is 30.6%. Its parent peak is Huascaran Sur and the topographic isolation is 148.8 kilometers. This information was obtained during a research by Suzanne Imber in 2014.
# Viseme

A viseme is any of several speech sounds that look the same, for example when lip reading.
Visemes and phonemes do not share a one-to-one correspondence. Often several phonemes correspond to a single viseme, as several phonemes look the same on the face when produced, such as /k, ɡ, ŋ/; as well as /t, d, n, l/ and /p, b, m/). Thus words such as pet, bell, and men are difficult for lip-readers to distinguish, as all look like alike. On one account, visemes offer (phonetic) information about place of articulation, while manner of articulation requires auditory input.
However, there may be differences in timing and duration during natural speech in terms of the visual "signature" of a given gesture that cannot be captured by simply concatenating (stilled) images of each of the mouth patterns in sequence. Conversely, some sounds which are hard to distinguish acoustically are clearly distinguished by the face. For example, in spoken English /l/ and /r/ can often sound quite similar (especially in clusters, such as 'grass' vs. 'glass'), yet the visual information can disambiguate. Some linguists have argued that speech is best understood as bimodal (aural and visual), and comprehension can be compromised if one of these two domains is absent.
Visemes can often be humorous, as in the phrase "elephant juice", which when lip-read appears identical to "I love you".
Applications for the study of visemes include speech processing, speech recognition, and computer facial animation.
# Regis Corporation

Regis Corporation is an American operator of hair salons. As of August 2021, it has 5,563 franchised and 276 company-owned salons. Its headquarters are in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
The primary trade names Regis salons operates under are SmartStyle (located in Walmart stores), Supercuts (located in strip malls), Cost Cutters, First Choice Haircutters and Roosters Men's Grooming Center (Roosters).

## Origins

Regis was founded in 1922 by Paul and Florence Kunin as Kunin Beauty Salon, and renamed Regis in 1958 by their son Myron who acquired the chain.

## Acquisitions and divestitures

In 2005 the company acquired Hair Club for Men and Women, but sold it to the Japanese wigmaker Aderans in 2012. The company recently sold all of its beauty schools to Empire Beauty Schools.
On January 10, 2006, Regis Corporation announced it would acquire the Sally Beauty Company business of Alberto-Culver. Sally has 2,419 Sally Beauty Supply stores and 822 Beauty Systems Group stores. However, on April 5, 2006, Alberto-Culver terminated the merger agreement and later Sally was spun off as a separate company.
Regis acquired a major competitor The Barbers, Hairstyling for Men & Women, Inc., which had previously brought the companies: The Cost Cutters, Family Hair Care, City Looks Salons International and We Care Hair. Other major acquisitions included Sassoon and HCUK. Regis sells Designline hair care products (2004) as well. In July 2010, Regis spun off Trade Secret, a shopping mall based hair care supply store. They announced they would be closing approximately 80 locations. Later, Trade Secret filed for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy protection, and closed all stores.
In October 2017 Regis Corporation sold its Regis Salons, MasterCuts, and UK Supercuts to The Beautiful Group. These salons became franchises keeping the same brand names.
At the end of December 2019 Regis terminated its franchise agreements with The Beautiful Group and took back 200 salons with the stated intention of finding a new buyer. The remaining salons are to be shut down.
# Private Show (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Private Show is the third studio album from singer Adina Howard. The album was originally set to be a remix set of her 2004 set, The Second Coming, but was changed after Adina liked recording new material so much that she had enough for a full-length album. Although it is her fourth studio album, it is only the third of her albums to be released in the United States and worldwide due to the shelving of her second album Welcome to Fantasy Island in 1997.

## Delays and release

The numerous delays that the album experienced, according to Adina Howard, have been attributed to her record label. It was originally believed that the album was shelved by Arsenal Records, but it ended up being leaked online on June 5, 2007. Part of the delay was due to the label refusing to pay for any of the production (songwriters, photography, etc.). It was officially released to retail stores (and iTunes) on June 26, 2007, with a "rose" album cover, which upset Howard. Her original album cover idea (a white-themed photo with a hat) was used on her MySpace when promoting the album, and it later received a third album cover when re-added to iTunes. To date album sales remain at 11,000 copies sold.
"Phone Sex" was released as a teaser single in late 2005. Meanwhile, the album's first single "Hips" was released in early 2006. It was later cancelled, never officially being sent to radio or digital outlets, although it was remixed by many DJs. The official first single, "L.O.V.A." was released to digital outlets late 2006, with a contest run on Adina's MySpace for fans to create a music video for the song. The contest was cancelled, and the song was never sent to radio. Before the album's release, another single, "Picture This" (produced by Poli Paul) was chosen and another MySpace contest was created. No winner was ever announced, nor were any radio add dates for the single. On December 18, 2007, "Hips" was re-released as the album's second single, under the title "My Hips" on iTunes. 4 remixes (Reggaeton, Liggio Grown & Sexy, Radio Edit, & 5000 Watts) were made to support the release. On April 8, 2008, Adina announced on her MySpace that "Tease" is the third single to be lifted off the album, allowing a free download of the track for one week.
# Professor Works Laboratory Vol. 1

Professor Works Laboratory Vol. 1 is an eight track EP by American rapper Chucky Workclothes. It was released by his label Team Insomniac on December 28, 2015. The EP is part of a three part series with the second installment scheduled to be released early Fall 2016. The EP was supported by the singles "Sir Charles" and "Team Insomniac".
# Promised Land (CBC Radio One)

Promised Land is a CBC Radio One program about refugees to Canada that first ran in the summer of 2010. It was presented by Natasha Fatah.

## Format

Promised Land features interviews with refugees to Canada who have gone through, in the words of the show's presenter Natasha Fatah, "an escape that starts anywhere in the world but always ends in Canada". The interviewee is introduced by Fatah, who briefly outlines the refugee's story and allows them to tell it. The refugee's story is interspersed by clarifying comments by Fatah to fill in gaps caused by omissions in the recorded story. Finally, once the refugee's interview is finished, Fatah makes concluding remarks and outlines the plot of next week's program.
Ten instalments of Promised Land aired between June and August 2010, with shows premiering Monday evenings at 7:30pm at each station's local time (8:00pm Newfoundland Time), repeating on Friday mornings at 9:30am (10:00am Newfoundland Time). The show was broadcast on Sirius Satellite Radio Channel 137 on Mondays at 6:30pm and 10:20pm Eastern Time (ET) and on Fridays at 8:30am and 12:30pm ET.

## Production

Promised Land was produced by CBC Radio One producers Natasha Fatah, Mark Ulster and Dagna Pielaszkiewicz. Fatah's own family escaped from Pakistan to move to Toronto in 2002. The 10-part documentary series was released in CD format for sale online, although all ten episodes are available to download as a podcast from iTunes or the CBC web site. Fatah, the presenter and interviewer, claims to have had to stop recording her interviews on a couple of occasions because she had started crying in response to her interviewees' stories.

## Episodes

| # | Title | Show guest | Home country | Broadcast date |
| 1 | "Escape from Vietnam" | Uyen Vu | Vietnam | June 28, 2010 (2010-6-28) |
| 2 | "Escape from Iran" | Shahram Tabe | Iran | July 5, 2010 (2010-7-5) |
| 3 | "Escape from Czechoslovakia" | Alino, Eva and Miso Baranik | Czechoslovak Socialist Republic | July 12, 2010 (2010-7-12) |
| 4 | "Escape from Argentina" | Alberto Lalli | Argentina | July 19, 2010 (2010-7-19) |
| 5 | "Escape from Uganda" | Anwer Omar | Uganda | July 26, 2010 (2010-7-26) |
| 6 | "Escape from the USA" | Gary Hoag | United States | August 5, 2010 (2010-8-5) |
| 7 | "Escape from the Eritrea" | Aaron Berhane | Eritrea | August 12, 2010 (2010-8-12) |
| 8 | "Escape from Honduras" | Nora Lopez | Honduras | August 16, 2010 (2010-8-16) |
| 9 | "Escape from Ethiopia" | Daniel Biru | Ethiopia | August 23, 2010 (2010-8-23) |
| 10 | "Escape from the Holocaust" | Max Eisen | Occupied Czechoslovakia | August 30, 2010 (2010-8-30) |

## Reception

Despite receiving few reviews, Promised Land was well received by critics. Elisabeth Mahoney from The Guardian praised the show, writing, "[The interviews] make gripping radio. These well-produced half-hour shows are driven by stories that cannot help but be dramatic, and are assembled to heighten that using archive news clips, music (especially for the most terrifying moments of the escape) and, most crucially, voice."
# Pryor, Montana

Pryor (Crow: Baáhpuuo) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Big Horn County, Montana, United States. The community is located on Crow Tribe's reservation. The population was 618 at the 2010 census. The area is named for Nathaniel Hale Pryor, a sergeant in the Lewis and Clark Expedition.
The first post office opened in 1892 with Emma C. Stoeckel as postmaster. The Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad built a line through the valley in 1900.
It is home to Chief Plenty Coups State Park.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 39.8 square miles (103.0 km$^2$), of which 0.0077 square miles (0.02 km$^2$), or 0.02%, is water.

### Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Pryor has a semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 628 people, 166 households, and 140 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 15.8 people per square mile (6.1/km$^2$). There were 197 housing units at an average density of 5.0 per square mile (1.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 12.58% White, 84.87% Native American, 0.16% Asian, and 2.39% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.27% of the population.
There were 166 households, out of which 44.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.0% were married couples living together, 23.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 15.1% were non-families. 13.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.78 and the average family size was 4.16.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 39.5% under the age of 18, 9.4% from 18 to 24, 23.7% from 25 to 44, 19.3% from 45 to 64, and 8.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 26 years. For every 100 females, there were 106.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.1 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $25,096, and the median income for a family was $25,865. Males had a median income of $20,000 versus $14,625 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $7,640. About 21.8% of families and 27.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 35.6% of those under age 18 and 34.3% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

Pryor Public Schools educates students from kindergarten through 12th grade. There is Arrow Creek Elementary and Plenty Coups Jr./Sr. High. They are known as the Warriors.
# Karen Mack

Karen Diane Mack (born January 4, 1950) is an American television producer for CBS and co-author of three novels from Los Angeles, California.

## Early life

Karen Mack grew up in Las Vegas, Nevada. Her father, Jerome D. Mack, was a banker and real estate investor. When she was nine years old, he named Karen Avenue in Las Vegas after her. Her mother, née Joyce Rosenberg, was a philanthropist. Her paternal grandfather was the co-founder of the Bank of Las Vegas. She was raised in a Jewish household, with her father serving as president of Temple Beth Sholom.
Mack graduated cum laude graduate from the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where she received a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science. She then received a Juris Doctor from the UCLA School of Law.

## Career

Mack started her career as an entertainment attorney for Lorimar Television and Republic Studios. Later, she started producing television programs and movies. She is the executive producer of A Home for the Holidays on CBS. In 2008, the program won the Television Academy Honors from the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences.
Mack is also the co-author of three novels with Jennifer Kaufman. The first novel, published in 2006, was Number 1 on the New York Times Bestseller List. It talks about a bored young woman in West Los Angeles, who spends her time reading fiction to escape reality. The second novel, published in 2007, is about a thirty-year-old widow from Topanga Canyon who never finished high school and lies on her resume to get a job. The third novel, published in 2014, is about Sigmund Freud's sister-in-law, Minna Bernays, who moves in with her sister and Freud after she loses her job; soon, she becomes Freud's mistress.
Mack has been a contributor to The Los Angeles Times Magazine.

## Political activity

Mack hosted a fundraiser for Hillary Clinton's 2016 presidential campaign.

## Personal life

Mack is married to Russell Goldsmith, the chairman and chief executive officer of City National Bank. They reside in Los Angeles, California. They have a son, Brian Goldsmith, who worked as a producer on the CBS Evening News and as an assistant to Katie Couric.