OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ferric uptake regulator family

In molecular biology, the ferric uptake regulator family is a family of bacterial proteins involved in regulating metal ion uptake and in metal homeostasis. The family is named for its founding member, known as the ferric uptake regulator or ferric uptake regulatory protein (Fur). Fur proteins are responsible for controlling the intracellular concentration of iron in many bacteria. Iron is essential for most organisms, but its concentration must be carefully managed over a wide range of environmental conditions; high concentrations can be toxic due to the formation of reactive oxygen species.

## Function

Members of the ferric uptake regulator family are transcription factors that primarily exert their regulatory effects as repressors: when bound to their cognate metal ion, they are capable of binding DNA and preventing expression of the genes they regulate, but under low concentrations of metal, they undergo a conformational change that prevents DNA binding and lifts the repression. In the case of the ferric uptake regulator protein itself, its immediate downstream target is a noncoding RNA called RyhB.
The Ferric Uptake Regulator protein functions in Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Ferric uptake regulators act by sensing changes in free iron, so upon activation, they regulate target genes through interactions with the promoter region, known as the "Fur box". The magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense MSR-1 Fur is a key regulatory protein involved in maintaining iron homeostasis. This Fur is similar to the E. coli Fur, which acts by binding to Fur boxes to regulate gene expression as a way to maintain iron levels. Additionally, it serves as a model and foundation for other regulators that are able to sense changes in iron, zinc, and magnesium.
In the image of the binding sites of magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense, the cyan color reflects the glutamate residues, while the magenta represents the histidine residues. These residues interact with the manganese ion to create binding site 1 in the ferric uptake regulator protein.
In addition to the ferric uptake regulator protein, members of the Fur family are also involved in maintaining homeostasis with respect to other ions:
* Mur, responsive to manganese.
* Nur, responsive to nickel.
* PerR, responsive to peroxide; PerR monomers contain two binding sites and occur in zinc/iron and zinc/manganese forms.
* Zur, responsive to zinc; Zur regulates uptake and transport through a regulon involving ZinT and the transporter ZnuABC.
* Irr, responsive to iron through the status of heme biosynthesis. Has both activator and repressor function. Prevalent in Rhizobium, Bradyrhizobium and many other alphaproteobacteria.
The iron dependent repressor family is a functionally similar but non-homologous family of proteins involved in iron homeostasis in prokaryotes.

## Relationship to virulence

Metal homeostasis can be a factor in bacterial virulence, an observation with a particularly long history in the case of iron. In some cases, expression of virulence factors is under the regulatory control of the Fur protein.
# 2025 Albuquerque mayoral election

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The 2025 Albuquerque mayoral election will be held on November 4, 2025, to elect the mayor of Albuquerque, New Mexico. Incumbent mayor, Tim Keller, is running for a third term as mayor.

## Background

Tim Keller won his first election in 2017, with 62.2% of the vote, against Republican Dan Lewis. He won re-election in 2021 with 56%. Keller announced his re-election campaign in August 2024.

## Candidates
### Declared

* Eddy Aragon, talk radio host and candidate for mayor in 2021 (Republican)
* Mayling Armijo, former Sandoval County deputy manager (Democratic)
* Tim Keller, incumbent mayor (Democratic)
* Eddie Varela, retired firefighter (Republican)
* Darren White, former Bernalillo County Sheriff, former Albuquerque Public Safety Director, and nominee for New Mexico's 1st congressional district in 2008 (Republican)
# Rob & Fab

Rob & Fab was a short-lived dance-pop music duo formed and fronted by Rob Pilatus and Fab Morvan in 1990, following their departure from the commercially successful but ill-fated group Milli Vanilli.

## Career

In the wake of the Milli Vanilli lip-synching scandal, Pilatus and Morvan went to the studio and recorded a song, "Don't Give Up the Fight", to prove that they could sing. Even though they performed it on multiple TV shows, they never officially released it. Both Pilatus and Morvan then moved to Los Angeles and acquired a new manager, Sandy Gallin. They signed with The Joss Entertainment Group, with whom they recorded new songs featuring their own vocals.
Their first and only album, Rob & Fab, was financed by Joss subsidiary Taj Records in 1992 and released under the Joss Entertainment label in 1993. A single, "We Can Get It On", was made available for radio play to promote the album and was eventually performed on The Arsenio Hall Show, but it was not commercially successful. Additionally, due to financial constraints and subsequent lack of promotion, the album was distributed only in the United States, the market that had become the most critical of Milli Vanilli. "We Can Get It On" failed to chart. The album only sold 2,000 copies.
Over the next two years Pilatus and Morvan drifted apart. Taj Records went out of business shortly thereafter. Rob & Fab would be the final work by Pilatus prior to his death in 1998. A Milli Vanilli comeback album featuring Pilatus and Morvan, Back and in Attack, was recorded in 1997 but remains unreleased.
Morvan pursued a solo career, releasing his first album, Love Revolution, in 2003.
# Presbyterian Hospital (New York City)

Presbyterian Hospital was a New York City hospital. It was founded in 1868 and began operations in 1872. It was originally located between East 70th Street and 71st Streets and Madison and Park Avenue. The hospital expanded continuously throughout the late 19th century, adding an outpatient dispensary in 1888, a school of nursing in 1892, and additional beds and services in 1892, 1893, 1904 and 1912.
In 1998, Presbyterian Hospital merged with New York Hospital, creating NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital.

## History

Presbyterian Hospital was founded by James Lenox in 1868, and began operations in 1872, in buildings designed by Richard Morris Hunt. During the Spanish–American War, World War I and World War II, the hospital operated military wards or overseas hospital bases.
In 1910, the hospital became affiliated with Columbia University's College of Physicians and Surgeons and with other hospitals and institutes in Manhattan, including, in 1925, the Sloane Hospital for Women, an obstetrics and gynecology hospital founded in 1886. It also was affiliated with the Vanderbilt Clinic, Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital, the Neurological Institute of New York, and the New York State Psychiatric Institute.
Around 1920, Edward Harkness joined the hospital's board and donated the land to complete his vision of a combining a medical school and hospital. In 1925, construction began on the Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center, the first center of its type in the world, in New York City's Washington Heights neighborhood. The hospital moved to a new James Gamble Rogers-designed facility, which included the Harkness Pavilion for private patients and the Squier Urology Clinic, in 1928. The center, now Columbia University Medical Center, is located between West 165th and 168th Streets, between Broadway and Riverside Drive.
In 1998, Presbyterian Hospital merged with New York Hospital to form New York-Presbyterian Hospital, which has six campuses (five in Manhattan and one in Westchester County).

## Architecture

The writer Henry James described the hospital at Madison Avenue and 70th Street in his 1907 book The American Scene as an "exemplary Hospital" and expressing his admiration for the red-bricked building's ability to "invest itself with stillness. It was as if the clamorous city ... [was] forever at rest and no one was stepping lively for miles and miles. [...] I was won over, on the spot."
The Federal Writer's Project's Guide to New York City, published in 1940, extolled the virtues of the 1928 building, and the other original building of the Medical Center, as "among the pioneering structures of the late 1920s when traditional styles were being abandoned in favor of a utilitarian approach," with large flat windows to provide the maximum amount of natural light. The AIA Guide to New York City, on the other hand, says the flat windows are "bulky and banal" and calls the streetscape "a bore".
# Meyrickella ruptellus

Meyrickella ruptellus is a species of moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Walker in 1863. It is found in Australia.
# NFL Football Pro '99

NFL Football Pro '99 is a sports video game featuring American football teams from the National Football League (NFL) developed and published by Sierra On-Line for Microsoft Windows in 1998.

## Development, release, and recall

Sierra announced that it was retiring the Front Page Sports logo while upgrading graphics with an all-new 3D engine (at the time it was developed). The game was eventually released on December 22, 1998. However, due to a number of complaints addressing too many flaws, glitches, and bugs in the system, the game was recalled on January 20, 1999. Sierra president David Grenewetzki released the following statement:
   "I want to apologize to all our loyal customers for releasing a product before it was ready. We came through 1998 with one great product after another only to stumble on virtually the last title we shipped in the year. We knew the potential for this product but we let the impending end of the football season influence our decision process. We figuratively 'dropped the ball' [...] Sierra Sports, like all Sierra divisions, is dedicated to producing the highest quality products possible. With this recall action we hope we can convey our intention to do right by our customers."
Sierra also stated that it would do a better job starting with the release of NFL Football Pro 2000 in 1999. However, said game was eventually cancelled in February 1999.

## Reception

PC Accelerator gave the game a score of zero, calling it "the worst piece of sports software we have ever seen in a shrink-wrapped box. It should never have left the building, and the decision to send it out to stores will stick with Sierra Sports for the next few years. And deservedly so."
# Teddy Cream

Teddy Cream is an Australian Producer/DJ (real name Brandon Mangion). He describes his music as "hard hitting, energetic and uplifting".
Teddy Cream's commercial success came in 2017 with their remix of Daryl Braithwaite's "Horses" which peaked at number 55 on the Australian ARIA Charts in July 2017.

## Biography

Teddy Cream's career begin with DJing at underage events around Melbourne before starting to play at well known nightclubs around Victoria and Australia. He created Bootleg recordings of Smash Mouth, Pussycat Dolls and Mary J Blige have amassed hundreds of thousands of plays on Soundcloud and the support from some of the artists themselves. In 2015, Teddy Cream toured the UK and Croatia. The duo have performed with Steve Angello, Skrillex and Steve Aoki.

## Discography
### Charted singles

| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Label |
| Title | Year | AUS | Label |
| "Horses" with Szabo | 2017 | 55 | Hussle Records / Ministry of Sound |
# The 1s and 2s: The Best of Buddy Goode

The #1s and #2s: The Best of Buddy Goode is the first compilation album by Michael Carr's comedy character Buddy Goode. It was officially released both digitally and on CD in stores on 1 August 2014.
The album contains a selection of tracks from Goode's first four studio album — It's All Goode, The One and Only Buddy Goode, Unappropriate and It's a Buddy Goode Christmas. In addition to these previously released tracks, two previously unreleased bonus tracks were included—"Bro Country" and "I Just Let One Go".
# Charles E. Bloch

Charles Edward Bloch (December 22, 1861 – September 2, 1940) was a Jewish-American publisher from New York.

## Life

Bloch was born on December 22, 1861, in Cincinnati, Ohio, the son of Edward Bloch and Henrietta Miller. His father founded the printing and publishing firm Bloch Publishing Company in 1854 and edited and published The American Israelite and Deborah with his brother-in-law Isaac Mayer Wise.
Bloch began working as printer's devil in his father's company in 1878. He was then appointed superintendent while still in his early twenties. In 1885, he went to Chicago, Illinois, to manage The Chicago Israelite, an edition of The American Israelite. In 1891, he and Emanuel W. Newman founded The Reform Advocate, with Emil G. Hirsch as its first editor. In 1901, at his father's suggestion, he moved to New York City, New York, to establish the family firm there. In 1907, he helped found the Free Synagogue with Stephen S. Wise, serving as its first secretary and later as its president and trustee. He also helped establish the Jewish Institute of Religion. He served as president of the Bloch Publishing Company until his death, after which his son Edward succeeded him.
Bloch was a director of the American Flag Company and a member of the American Publishers Association, the American Book Sellers League, and the National Book Sellers Association. He married Bertha Eisendrath in 1888. Their children were Benjamin C., Ruth, and Edward H.
Bloch died from a heart attack at his home in Great Neck on September 2, 1940.
# Afro-Ukrainians

Afro-Ukrainians (Ukrainian: Афроукраїнці) or Black Ukrainians are Ukrainians of Sub-Saharan African descent, including Black people who have settled in Ukraine.

## History

In 2012, Gaitana, by then "the only Afro-Ukrainian celebrity in her country", represented Ukraine at the Eurovision Song Contest.
In 2019, Zhan Beleniuk became the first Afro-Ukrainian member of the Ukrainian Parliament.

## Nehr

The Ukrainian word nehr (Ukrainian: негр) is widely used and is a nativized loan word from the French: nègre, lit. 'Negro', itself a nativized loan from the Spanish: negro and the Portuguese: negro. Althoughnègre is considered offensive in French, nehr/неɾр is not considered offensive. The native Slavic word for things that are actually black (e.g. a car with black paint) is chórnyy (Ukrainian: чо́рний).

## Population

The African Council estimates that 30,000 Africans live in Ukraine.

## Notable Afro-Ukrainians

* Aderinsola Habib Eseola, Nigerian-Ukrainian football player
* Aleks Chidomere, Nigerian-Ukrainian football player
* Antoniy Emere, Nigerian-Ukrainian football player
* Berta Vázquez, Ukrainian-born Spanish actress of Ethiopian-Ukrainian descent
* Colince Ngaha Poungoue, Cameroon-born football player and manager
* Daniel Ehbudzhuo, Nigerian-Ukrainian football player
* Denys Ndukve, Nigerian-Ukrainian football player
* Dzhoan Feybi Bezhura, Ugandan-Ukrainian fencer
* Gaitana, Congolese-Ukrainian singer
* Ismail Sillakh, Sierra Leonean-Ukrainian boxer
* Issuf Sanon, Burkinabé-Ukrainian basketball player
* Joel Bolomboy, Ukrainian-born Congolese-Russian basketball player
* Mark Mampassi, Congolese-Ukrainian football player
* Myroslav Kuvaldin, Nigerian-Ukrainian reggae singer, songwriter and television presenter
* Olavale Fabunmi, Nigerian-Ukrainian football player
* Philippe Hamilton-Rollings, Ghanaian-Ukrainian football player
* Quedjau Nhabali, Bissau-Guinean-Ukrainian judoka
* Roland Bilala, Congolese-Ukrainian football player
* Şeref Osmanoğlu, Ukrainian-born Turkish athlete of Sudanese-Ukrainian descent
* Vladis-Emmerson Illoy-Ayyet, Congolese-Ukrainian football player
* Zhan Beleniuk, Rwandan-Ukrainian wrestler and politician
# John Barnes (disambiguation)

John Barnes (born 1963) is an English former professional footballer and manager.
John Barnes may also refer to:

## Entertainment

* John Barnes (film producer) (1920–2000), American producer, director, and writer
* John Barnes (film historian) (1920–2008), British film historian
* John Barnes (musician) (1932–2022), English jazz saxophonist and clarinettist
* John Barnes (author) (born 1957), American science fiction author

## Law

* Gorell Barnes, 1st Baron Gorell or John Gorell Barnes (1848–1913), British lawyer and judge
* John Barnes (judge) (1859–1919), Wisconsin Supreme Court judge
* John P. Barnes (1881–1959), U.S. federal judge

## Military

* John Barnes (British Army officer) (1746–1810), army officer and politician
* John Sanford Barnes (1836–1911), United States Navy officer
* John Andrew Barnes III (1945–1967), United States Army Medal of Honor recipient

## Politics

* John Barnes (mayor) (1817–1889), mayor of Dunedin, New Zealand
* John R. Barnes (1833–1919), member of the Utah State Senate
* John Barnes (New South Wales politician) (1838–1915)
* J. Mahlon Barnes (1866–1934), American trade union functionary and activist
* John Barnes (Australian politician) (1868–1938), union official and federal politician
* John Francis Barnes (1904–1952), Australian politician
* John Barnes Jr. (born 1931), member of the New Hampshire Senate
* John E. Barnes Jr. (born 1958), member of the Ohio House of Representatives

## Sports

* John Barnes (baseball manager) (1855–1929), Irish minor league baseball manager
* John Barnes (Australian cricketer) (1916–2011), Australian cricketer
* John Barnes (English cricketer) (1897–1945), English cricketer
* John Barnes (Irish cricketer) (1916–1943), Irish cricketer
* John Barnes (runner) (1929–2004), American middle-distance runner
* John Barnes (Scottish broadcaster) (born c. 1960), Scottish sports commentator
* John Barnes (Australian footballer) (born 1969), Australian rules footballer
* John Barnes (outfielder) (born 1976), American baseball outfielder
* John Barnes (catcher) (1903–1972), American baseball catcher in the Negro leagues

## Other people

* John Barnes (monk) (died 1661), Benedictine monk
* John Arundel Barnes (1918–2010), Australian and British social anthropologist
* John Barnes (computer scientist) (fl. 1970s–2010s), programming language designer
* John Barnes, 5th Baron Gorell (born 1959), British chartered surveyor
* John H. Barnes, American architect

## Other uses

* John Barnes (department store), a department store in London
# Harringay Greyhounds

Harringay Greyhounds were a British ice hockey club based in Harringay, England.
The side was founded in 1936 and initially played alongside Harringay Racers at the Harringay Arena. Both sides entered the English National League, which Greyhounds won in 1938/9 and again in 1939/40. After a break during World War II, the league resumed, but Greyhounds were unable to recapture their pre-war form. In 1949, they merged into Racers.
# Tapes and Crates

Tapes and Crates is the second EP from the Toronto rap group The 20/20 Project. It was released independently on August 28, 2015 via iTunes and for free on the Urbnet Records bandcamp page. Singles released include "Got it Made" "Spit" and "Nevermore", the latter accompanied with a music video

## Track listing

| # | Title | Producer | Performer | Length |
| 1 | "Got it Made" | DjUnknown | D-Squared | 2:56 |
| 2 | "Spit" | DjUnknown | D-Squared, Idrees | 3:01 |
| 3 | "Nevermore" | DjUnknown | D-Squared, Idrees | 2:27 |
| 4 | "Full Circle" | DjUnknown | D-Squared, Idrees | 2:57 |
| 5 | "How Low" | DjUnknown | D-Squared, Idrees, Boozie | 2:22 |
| 6 | "Shine" | DjUnknown | D-Squared, Idrees | 3:00 |
# Shamakami

Shamakami was an early organization of South Asian lesbians and bisexual women based in the United States. They published a newsletter of the same name between June 1990 and February 1997.

## Founding

According to co-founder Sharmeen Islam, shamakami is a Bengali term meaning "love for your equal or same." Willy Wilkinson describes it as a reclaimed word describing a woman who desires other women, and Monisha Das Gupta describes it as an "excavated indigenous term" meaning "those who desire their equals."
Wrote Islam in A Lotus of Another Color in 1993:
   "Shamakami was formed with two visions in mind: the creation of a structured way of networking for South Asian lesbians and the creation of a forum in which we can express our sexuality and feminism in our own cultural context. In 1990, Shamakami had no funds, an initial membership of about 40, and a collective of about nine women. Today the organization provides free circulation of newsletters in South Asia, has a membership of 230, and has an active collective of about twenty women. This year, a woman from Assam, one of the more remote parts of India, connected with two lesbians in different parts of India through Shamakami and thus broke her isolation. In June 1991, a contingent of South Asian lesbians participated in a gay pride parade, marching joyously behind the Shamakami banner during the gay pride festivities at San Francisco."

## Newsletter

Shamakami was one of the first South Asian LGBT magazines in the United States, after Anamika and Trikone.
In 1991, Feminist Collections described Shamakami as a "ten-page publication [which] offers news of relevant conferences and resources, poetry, lengthy editorials, and various personal essays." In 1992, Gay Community News described it as a "Forum for South Asian Feminist Lesbians."
The newsletter was published initially in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and later out of San Francisco, California.
Subscriptions cost $10 per year, and were offered for free to subscribers in South Asia.
Issues:
* June 1990: Volume 1
* January 1991: Volume 2, #1
* June 1991: Volume 2, #2
* February 1992: #4
* June 1994: special edition
* November 1994: #7
* February 1997: #9, special edition published by Khuli Zaban

## Events and actions

In addition to the newsletter, Shamakami participated in South Asian American organizing. According to Trinity Ordona, there was an in-person group in San Francisco from 1992–1993, which organized meetings, fundraisers, and social events. It also worked with other South Asian LGBTQ organizations, endorsing a 1991 action by the Emergency Coalition to Stop HIV/AIDS in India, and co-sponsoring the 1995 Pride Utsav conference in San Francisco, organized by Trikone.