OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Gazebo (painting)

The Gazebo or The Garden Bower is an 1818 oil on canvas painting by Caspar David Friedrich, now in the Neue Pinakothek, in Munich.
The artist is said to have given it to Johann Christian Finelius from Greifswald and until 1848 it was owned by Finelius's son Hermann Finelius, again in Greifswald. Hermann left it to his sister Friederike Buhtz, who in turn left it to Paul Hanow (1909–1936). It was lost in 1944 due to wartime conditions.
# The Stamp Collector's Record

The Stamp Collector's Record was the first magazine of stamp collecting published on the North American continent. The first edition was issued from Montreal, Canada, by Samuel Allan Taylor, in February 1864. A second edition was said to have been produced but only a few copies distributed. From December 1864 it was published from Albany, New York, until it ceased in October 1876 with volume 4, number 6.
# Gene Gerrard

Gene Gerrard (31 August 1892 – 1 June 1971) was an English film and stage actor, and occasional film director. He starred in light musical comedies but returned to his stage career by the 1930s.
He was born Eugene O'Sullivan and began as a cutter in his father's tailoring business in High Holborn, Central London. He became an assistant to Mozart and made his stage début at the revue at the Alhambra Theatre of Variety, London in 1910 and his screen début in 1912 for the Hepworth Company. He served in the Great War.
He is billed as "The 'GENIE' of laughter" on the poster for The Wife's Family (1931).

## Filmography

Actor
* Let's Love and Laugh (1931) (His talkie début)
* Out of the Blue (1931), also director
* The Wife's Family (1931)
* Brother Alfred (1932)
* Let Me Explain, Dear (1932)
* Lucky Girl (1932)
* The Love Nest (1933)
* Leave It to Me (1933)
* It's a Bet (1935)
* Royal Cavalcade (1935)
* Joy Ride (1935)
* The Guv'nor (1935)
* There Goes Susie (1935)
* No Monkey Business (1935)
* Faithful (1936)
* Such Is Life (1936)
* Where's Sally? (1936)
* Wake Up Famous (1937)
* Glamour Girl (1938)
Director
* Out of the Blue (1931)
* Lucky Girl (1932)
* Let Me Explain, Dear (1931)
* Wake Up Famous (1937)
* It's in the Blood (1938)
Screenwriter
* Let Me Explain, Dear (1932)
* Lucky Girl (1932)
* The Love Nest (1933)
* Leave It to Me (1933)
# Hussein al-Musawi

Husayn Al-Musawi (also Hussein Musawi; Arabic: حسين الموسوي; died in 1990) was a Lebanese radical Shia Jihadist militant founder and leader of Islamic Amal, a pro-Iran Islamist militia. he was well-known for his pro-Khomeinism views and for his activities against the Israel is also seen as notable founding member of Hezbollah in Lebanon.
Musawi was a "chemistry teacher turned militia commander" who became the deputy head and official spokesman of the Amal movement/party/militia, Lebanon's largest Shi'ite movement. He was a Shia Muslim activist and chemist from Baalbek.
On June 21, 1982, he defected from Amal to start the Islamic Amal splinter group, operating out of Baalbek, Lebanon. Musawi disapproved of Amal leader Nabih Berri's participation in the first session of the six-man Lebanese National Salvation Committee, his acceptance of "U.S. diplomatic efforts to end the Israeli siege of West Beirut, which was also Amal's strong hold," and his opposition to the pledging of pan-Islamic allegiance by Amal to Iranian Revolutionary Islamist leader Ayatollah Khomeini.
Under his leadership, Islamic Amal captured the Lebanese Gendarmerie barracks in Baalbeck on November 21, 1982. The barracks were later used by the Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps.
Musawi was a strong supporter of Iran. Musawi's pro-Iranian position was in part a reflection of having been trained in Iran and having been one of the elite protégés of Mostafa Chamran, the Iranian Defense Minister who had worked in Lebanon with Amal before the Shah's overthrow.
   We are her [Iran's] children. We are seeking to formulate an Islamic society which in the final analysis will produce an Islamic state. ... The Islamic revolution will march to liberate Palestine and Jerusalem, and the Islamic state will then spread its authority over the region of which Lebanon is only a part.
Musawi was also a prominent member of Hezbollah (where he served on the consultative council.)
When then French and American MNF peacekeeping force was attacked by suicide bombers killing over 300 he denied responsibility but expressed his admiration
   "I salute this good act, and I consider it a good deed and a legitimate right, and I bow to the spirits of the martyrs who carried out this operation"
He is also reported to have been involved in the kidnapping of foreigners in Lebanon during the Lebanon Hostage Crisis, holding the victims in the village of Ras al-Ein, in the Beqaa Valley of East Lebanon.
In 1986 Iranian officials pressured Husayn Al-Musawi to dissolve Islamic Amal. He refused. Others date Islamic Amal being subsumed by Hezbollah much earlier. Robin Wright says the two groups were "effectively becoming one under the Hizbollah label," by August 1983 when they infiltrate West Beirut's poor Shi'ite suburbs, while "by late 1984" Hezbollah "had absorbed" Islamic Amal along with "all the known major extremist groups."
He was killed in 1990 by an Israeli rocket in an ambush in southern Lebanon.
# Tanner's Settlement

Tanner's Settlement is a community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in the Lunenburg Municipal District in Lunenburg County. It is northeast of Grimm's Settlement and east of Cosman's Meadow.
44°21′18.56″N 64°21′59.38″W﻿ / ﻿44.3551556°N 64.3664944°W﻿ / 44.3551556; -64.3664944﻿ (Tanner's Settlement, Nova Scotia)
* This Lunenburg County, Nova Scotia location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Napoleon's Return from Elba (painting)

Napoleon's Return from Elba (French: Retour de Napoleon d' Isle d'Elbe) is an 1818 history painting by the German-born French artist Charles de Steuben. It depicts the scene at Laffrey near Grenoble on 7 March 1815 when Napoleon, having escaped from Elba, is acclaimed by the men of the 7th Regiment of the Line. Then in the army of Louis XVIII, the regiment led by Charles de la Bédoyère, defected en masse to Napoleon's cause. Napoleon had approached them and challenged them to shoot him. Their rallying to him was a significant milestone on Napoleon's triumphant march on Paris, launching the Hundred Days campaign. Charles de la Bédoyère was later executed following the defeat of Napoleon's at the Battle of Waterloo and the Allied Occupation of Paris. By the time the painting was produced, Napoleon was in exile on the Atlantic island of Saint Helena in the custody of the British Army. It has been described as a "superb - and wildly unrealistic - piece of artistic propaganda".
# Heinrich Bünting

Heinrich Bünting (1545 – 30 December 1606) was a German Protestant pastor and theologian. He is best known for his book of woodcut maps titled Itinerarium Sacrae Scripturae (Travel book through Holy Scripture) first published in 1581.

## Life

Bünting was born in Hannover, Germany, in 1545. He studied theology at the University of Wittenberg graduating in 1569 and became a Protestant pastor in Lemgo. He was dismissed in 1575 and moved to Gronau an der Leine. In 1591 he was appointed superintendent in Goslar. When a dispute arose over his teachings in 1600 he was dismissed and retired from the ministry. He spent the rest of his life as a private citizen in Hannover.
Bünting died on 30 December 1606.

## Itinerarium Sacrae Scripturae

His collection of woodcut maps, Itinerarium Sacrae Scripturae, first published in Magdeburg in 1581, was a very popular book in its day. It was reprinted and translated several times. The book provided the most complete summary of biblical geography available and described the Holy Land by following the travels of various notable people from the Old and New Testaments. In addition to conventional maps, the book also contained three figurative maps; the world depicted using a cloverleaf design thought to possibly represent the Trinity with Jerusalem in the center, Europe in the form of a crowned and robed woman, and Asia as the winged horse Pegasus.
# Daniel Lakens

Daniël Lakens (born 1980) is a Dutch experimental psychologist known for his contributions to meta-science, research methods, and applied statistics. He is a faculty member in the Human-Technology Interaction group at Eindhoven University of Technology. In 2023 Lakens was awarded the Ammodo Science Award for fundamental research in the Social Sciences, acknowledging his efforts to enhance research reliability and efficiency. Lakens know for his work on improving research practices through education. He is best known for developing the online course "Improving Your Statistical Inferences", which has enrolled over 61,000 students.
# Su Yeong-chin

Su Yeong-chin (traditional Chinese: 蘇永欽; simplified Chinese: 苏永钦; pinyin: Sū Yǒngqīn) Taiwanese judge. He served as the Vice President of the Judicial Yuan from 13 October 2010 to 30 September 2016.

## Education

Su obtained his bachelor's degree in law from National Taiwan University in 1972 and his doctoral degree in law from University of Munich in Germany in 1981.

## Early career

Su was an associate professor in 1981-1988 and professor in 1988–2010 at National Chengchi University (NCCU). He had also been the dean of the college of law of NCCU in 1996–1997.

## Personal life

Su Yeong-chin is the younger brother of Su Chi.
# Shout!!!

Shout!!! (シャウト!!!, Shauto!!!) is the 21st single from the Japanese idol group Idoling!!!. It reached number 3 on M-ON! Countdown 100, number 2 on Music Station Single Ranking, and number 6 on Oricon Weekly Chart. Idoling!!! was divided into two groups. The main body of the group stayed with the name Idoling!!!, while the other group was called Idoling NEO. Idoling NEO consists of Idoling!!!'s new members, who just joined in August 2013, with addition of #23 Yuna Ito and #25 Kaoru Goto. Both groups released a single at the same time, with Idoling!!! releasing Shout!!! as their 21st single under the Pony Canyon label and Idoling NEO released mero mero as their first single under the Avex label. Both had to compete on the Oricon weekly chart for which group sold more than the other. The losing side will then receive a severe punishment.
On November 25, 2013, it was announced that Idoling NEO lost in the competition. Idoling NEO has to receive the punishment, which is having to wear skinny tights.

## Contents

Shout!!! was released in three types:
* Limited A-type Edition (CD and DVD)
* Limited B-type Edition (CD and Blu-ray)
* Normal Edition (CD)
Each of the covers of the Limited A and B features the same five main vocal members in the front with different supporting members behind the main vocalists. The main vocalists are #14 Hitomi Sakai, #15 Nao Asahi, #16 Ami Kikuchi, #21 Kaede Hashimoto, #29 Ramu Tamagawa.
The Limited A cover features the main vocalists and #6 Erica Tonooka, #12 Yui Kawamura, #17 Hitomi Miyake, #20 Ai Okawa, #26 Chika Ojima, #28 Karen Ishida.
The Limited B cover features the main vocalists and #3 Mai Endo, #9 Rurika Yokoyama, #13 Serina Nagano, #19 Yurika Tachibana, #22 Ruka Kurata, #27 Kurumi Takahashi, #30 Reia Kiyoku.

## Track listing
### Limited A-type edition
#### DVD

* Shout!!! -Music Video-
* Shout!!! -MV Dancing Ver.1-
* Shout!!! MV Making-of
* Omake no Shout!!!

### Limited B-type edition
#### Blu-ray

* Shout!!! -Music Video-
* Shout!!! -MV Dancing Ver.1-
* Shout!!! -MV Dancing Ver.2-
* Shout!!! MV Making-of
* Omake no Shout!!!
# Signe Normand

Signe Normand (born 26 June 1979) is a Danish biologist and educator, specializing in vegetation ecology. Since February 2014, she has been an assistant professor at Aarhus University specializing in Danish flora and vegetation. In March 2015, in recognition for her research on vegetation in the Arctic tundra, she received an International Rising Talent Fellowship, one of the L'Oréal-UNESCO Awards for Women in Science.

## Biography

Normand became interested in natural history as a child when her grandfather, a biology teacher in Esbjerg, took her for walks through the woods, fields and marshes surrounding the family summerhouse in the little seaside resort of Blåvand in south-western Jutland. She learnt the Latin names of the various plants and creatures, remembering them by creating rhymes. She attended a boarding school where biology was a constant interest and, after finishing high school in Denmark, spent a year experiencing nature and outdoor life while at a folk high school in Norway.
On her return to Denmark, Normand studied biology at Aarhus University graduating in 2004. She earned a master's degree in 2006 and a doctorate in 2010 under Jens-Christian Svenning concentrating throughout on the distribution and diversity patterns of European flora.
Unlike many of those who earn their doctorates, Normand was keen to continue her research and travels. Despite being married (to the Swiss biologist Urs A. Treirer) and having a baby, she travelled with her family to America and Switzerland where she was able to complete her Post Doc at the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research in 2014. During her four years in Switzerland, her husband was able to find work as a teacher.
Normand was awarded the L'Oréal-UNESCO prize for her research into changes in the vegetation of the Arctic tundra, especially those caused by the effects of global warming on the flora of Greenland. Until recently, knowledge in the area was based primarily on satellite imaging or field studies but Normand was able to provide a much more detailed picture by making use of photography from the low-flying drones she guided over the regions investigated.

## Selected publications

* Normand, S; Rickets, R.E.; Skov F- (2011). "Postglacial migration supplements climate in determining plant species ranges in Europe". Proceedings. Biological Sciences. 278 (1725). Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 278: 3644-3653: 3644–3653. doi:10.1098/rspb.2010.2769. PMC 3203492. PMID 21543356.
* Normand, S.; Trier U.A.; Ordgaard, B.V. (2011). "Tree refugia and slow forest development in response to post-LGM warming in North-Eastern European Russia". Frontiers of Biogeography. 2.4.
* Svenning J-C: Normand, S.; Skov, F. (2009). "Plio-Pleistocene climate change and geographic heterogeneity in plant diversity-environment relationships". Ecography. 32.
* Treier, U.A.; Normand, S. (2015). "Arctic tundra in change / Die arktische Tundra wandelt sich". Kennzeichen DK. 104.
# James Thumwood

James Thumwood (1790 – 27 May 1853) was an English professional cricketer who played first-class cricket from 1816 to 1826. He was the brother of John Thumwood.
Mainly associated with Hampshire, he made 23 known appearances in first-class matches. He played for the Players in the Gentlemen v Players series.
# The Transmitter

The Transmitter is an online publication dedicated to neuroscience research news and commentary. Aimed at professionals from across the neuroscience discipline, the website is an editorially-independent publication of the Simons Foundation.

## History
### Spectrum

In 2008, the Simons Foundation Autism Research Initiative website debuted a News & Opinion section, which relaunched as Spectrum magazine in 2015. The online publication was dedicated to new findings in autism spectrum disorder research. It was funded by the Simons Foundation.

### The Transmitter

The Spectrum editorial team founded The Transmitter to expand the publication's neuroscience coverage beyond the autism field; autism stories are covered on The Transmitter within a dedicated Spectrum vertical. Like its predecessor, The Transmitter is funded by the Simons Foundation but maintains editorial independence. The new website was launched on November 13, 2023, with an announcement at a satellite event hosted by the Simons Foundation during the 2023 Society for Neuroscience meeting in Washington, D.C..

## Editors-in-chief

| Editor-in-chief | Editor from | Editor to |
| Apoorva Mandavilli | 2015 | 2020 |
| Ivan Oransky | 2020 | – |

## Leadership
### Editorial staff

* Ivan Oransky, editor-in-chief
* Kristin Ozelli, executive editor
* Nicholette Zeliadt, managing editor
* Nektaria Pastellas, director of marketing and engagement
* Emily Singer, opinion and community editor
* Brady Huggett, enterprise editor

### Contributing editors

* Adrienne Fairhall, professor of physiology and biophysics at the University of Washington
* André Fenton, professor of neural science at New York University
* Daniel Geschwind, professor of neurology at University of California, Los Angeles
* Sheena Josselyn, senior scientist at The Hospital for Sick Children
* Russell Poldrack, professor of psychology at Stanford University
* Nicole Rust, professor of psychology at the University of Pennsylvania
* Joshua Sanes, neurobiologist and founding director of the Center for Brain Science at Harvard University
* Anthony Zador, professor of biology at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

### Advisory board

* Deborah Blum, director of the Knight Science Journalism Program at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
* Marion Greenup, special advisor for the Simons Foundation Autism Research Institute
* David Gresham, professor of biology at New York University
* Laura Helmuth, editor-in-chief of Scientific American
* Rebecca Jones, senior clinical research scientist at Imagen Technologies
* Robin Marantz Henig, contributing writer for The New York Times Magazine
* Temitayo Oyegbile-Chidi, associate professor of neurology at University of California, Davis
* Jason Penchoff, senior director of marketing and communications at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
# USL Pro Iowa

USL Pro Iowa is a proposed American professional soccer club located in Des Moines, Iowa. The club was planned to debut in the USL Championship in 2025. The team plans to play its games in a brand-new soccer-specific stadium that was originally scheduled to be completed in 2024.
Despite initially announcing plans for the stadium in 2019 with a 2022 start date and multiple government aid packages, the team has been delayed repeatedly and as of July 2023 was seeking additional subsidies. As of February 2024, the stadium is estimated to cost $95 million to construct and has been delayed indefinitely. In August 2024, it was announced that a proposal for the stadium had been submitted; however, a funding gap of nearly $20 million remains, further delaying the proposed club.
# Show Me Love (America)

"Show Me Love (America)" is a song by British-Irish boy band The Wanted. It was released on 25 October 2013 as the fifth single from their third studio album, Word of Mouth (2013). The ballad, their first since 2011's "Warzone", was co-written by band member Nathan Sykes and produced by Fraser T Smith. It is the official song of the action film, 47 Ronin.

## Background and promotion

On 9 September 2013, The Wanted uploaded a "Special Announcement" to their official YouTube page. They announced that, due to extra recording, Word of Mouth would not be released until 4 November, but, to make up for it, they announced the release of a brand new single called "Show Me Love (America)" and said it would be on the radio from 8am the following morning. They also revealed this on Twitter. It was later announced that the song would receive its world premiere on Capital FM the following morning.
On 27 October 2013, The Wanted performed "Show Me Love (America)" on the third live results show of The X Factor.

## Tracklist
### Digital Single

* "Show Me Love (America)" [Supasound Remix] – 3:44
* "We Own the Night" (Jon Dixon and Scott Mills Club Remix] – 6:28
* "We Own the Night" (Bass Ninjas Remix) – 5:13

## Chart performance

On 31 October 2013, the song debuted at number 18 on the Irish Singles Chart, becoming the band's lowest-charting single in Ireland since "Warzone". On 3 November, it came in at number eight on the UK singles chart, giving the band their tenth UK top 10 hit.

## Charts

| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 18 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 9 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 8 |

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label |
| Australia | 25 October 2013 | Digital download | Island |
| France | 25 October 2013 | Digital download | Island |
| Ireland | 25 October 2013 | Digital download | Island |
| New Zealand | 25 October 2013 | Digital download | Island |
| United Kingdom | 25 October 2013 | Digital download | Island |
| United States | 25 October 2013 | Digital download | Island |
# Bonnie and Clyde (Serge Gainsbourg and Brigitte Bardot song)

"Bonnie and Clyde" is a 1968 French-language song written by Serge Gainsbourg, and performed by Gainsbourg and Brigitte Bardot. The song tells the story of the outlaw couple Bonnie and Clyde. It is based on an English language poem written by Bonnie Parker herself a few weeks before she and Clyde Barrow were shot, titled "The Trail's End". The French song was released on two albums in 1968: Gainsbourg's album Initials B.B., and Gainsbourg and Bardot's album Bonnie and Clyde.

## Notable cover versions

* Serge Gainsbourg's son Lulu recorded a cover with Scarlett Johansson for his album From Gainsbourg to Lulu (2011).
* Freedom Fry covered it for their EP Outlaws (2012).
# Spheroidal carbonaceous particles

Spheroidal carbonaceous particles (SCPs) is a form of black carbon produced from burning fossil fuels in energy production and heavy industry that is thought to provide stratigraphic markers of the human activities that have changed Earth since the 20th century and thus the anthropocene with the unprecedented rise in the industrial carbon intensity. Humans have modified the carbon cycle, leaving footprints of carbon in the air and the outer earth crust. SCPs – just as other pollution markers of modern human industrial activity like plutonium or microplastics, are found in terrestrial and marine sediments or ice cores in every continent and they have turned up there isochronously since the 1950s.
# The Public Viewing David's 'Coronation' at the Louvre

The Public Viewing David's 'Coronation' at the Louvre is an 1810 oil painting by the French artist Louis-Léopold Boilly. It depicts a crowd of spectators at the Salon of 1810 at the Louvre in Paris examining the painting The Coronation of Napoleon by Jacques-Louis David, which portrays the coronation of Napoleon and his first wife Josephine. The spectators work out the various participants by the use of catalogues. Today the painting is in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, having been acquired in 2012.
# Bhavina Patel

Bhavina Hasmukhbhai Patel (born 6 November 1986), also known as Bhavinaben Hasmukhbhai Patel, is an Indian parathlete and table tennis player from Mehsana, Gujarat. She won a silver medal in Class 4 Table tennis at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo.

## Career

Patel has won a number of medals in national and international competitions. She reached the World Number 2 ranking by winning the silver medal for India in the individual category at the 2011 PTT Thailand Open. In October 2013, Patel won the silver medal in the women's singles Class 4 at the Asian Para Table Tennis Championships in Beijing. In 2017, Patel won the bronze medal in Bhavina won the bronze medal in the Asian Para Table Tennis Championships held in Beijing, China.
In the Tokyo 2020 Paralympics, she reached the semi-finals after defeating Borislava Rankovic and won the silver medal after being defeated by Zhou Ying. She is coached by Lalan Doshi and is guided by team official, Tejalben Lakhia. Patel also works with the Employees' State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) in Ahmedabad, India.
In the 2022 Birmingham Commonwealth Games, she won a gold medal in the women's singles class 3–5.

## Awards

* Arjuna Award (2021)