OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mark Americus Costantino

Mark Americus Costantino (April 9, 1920 – June 17, 1990) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York.

## Education and career

Born in Staten Island, New York, Costantino served as a private in the United States Army from 1942 to 1946, and then received a Bachelor of Laws from Brooklyn Law School in 1947. He was a special deputy state attorney general of New York from 1947 to 1951, then entered private practice in Staten Island until 1956. He was a judge of the City Court of New York City from 1956 to 1966, and of the New York Civil Court from 1966 to 1971. Throughout this time, he was an acting judge of the New York Supreme Court (the trial court of New York), Second Judicial Department.

## Federal judicial service

Costantino was nominated by President Richard Nixon on April 26, 1971, to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York, to a new seat authorized by 84 Stat. 294. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on May 20, 1971, and received his commission on May 20, 1971. He assumed senior status on December 1, 1987. His service terminated on June 17, 1990, due to his death in Staten Island.
During his last year on the bench, several convictions and sentences that Constantino entered were overturned on appeal due to the appearance of bias and ethnic prejudice Constantino exhibited. In that case, while sentencing defendants from Colombia, Constantino made remarks such as "They don't have too much regard for Judges. They only killed 32 Chief Judges in that nation. Their regard for the judicial system, the men who run their laws, I'm glad I'm in America." and "They should have stayed where they were. Nobody told them to come here." The United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit also noted numerous errors Constantino made at trial, during which he clashed with the defense lawyers and twice held one of them in contempt. The appeals court concluded that "there were enough questionable rulings and incidents in the instant case to support appellants' claim of apparent bias and unfairness."
# Świerkocin, Lubusz Voivodeship

Świerkocin (Polish:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Witnica, within Gorzów County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland. It lies approximately 8 km (5 mi) east of Witnica and 20 km (12 mi) south-west of Gorzów Wielkopolski.
# The Landing of British Troops at Aboukir

The Landing of British Troops at Aboukir is an 1802 history painting by the French-born British artist Philip James de Loutherbourg. It depicts the Battle of Abukir fought on 8 March 1801 during the French invasion of Egypt. British forces led by Ralph Abercromby made an amphibious landing, but came under intense fire from French troops. The British took casualties, but made a successful landing and two weeks later won a further victory at the Battle of Alexandria. Although Abercromby does not appear in the scene himself, it features depictions of the Royal Navy officer Sidney Smith and the British Army officer Eyre Coote.
The engraver Luigi Schiavonetti produced a print based on the painting in 1804. Today the painting is in the collection of the Scottish National Gallery in Edinburgh, having been acquired in 1986. Loutherbourg produced The Battle of Alexandria, a companion piece featuring another battle from the Egyptian campaign which is also in the collection.
# Autograph (song)

"Autograph" is a song recorded by Canadian country rock singer Dallas Smith for his third solo studio album, Side Effects (2016). It was written by Nicolle Galyon, Ross Copperman, and Haley Georgia. The song was released to digital retailers on August 19, 2016, through 604 Records as the album's third official single.

## Background

Smith intended to record the song on his previous album, Lifted (2014), but it was on hold for Keith Urban, who was at the time recording for his 2013 album, Fuse. When the song did not make the final cut of the album, it was offered to Smith again. He "quickly" recorded the song for inclusion on a future project that became Side Effects.

## Commercial performance

"Autograph" was the most-downloaded song for the chart week of August 29, 2016, according to DMDS. It entered the Billboard Canada Country chart dated September 17, 2016 at number 34 and is Smith's record-extending fourteenth consecutive top-10 single, encompassing his entire singles discography. The song reached number one on the chart dated November 26, 2016, becoming Smith's second chart-topper. "Autograph" entered the Canadian Hot 100 at number 97 on the chart dated November 19, 2016. It later reached a peak position of 95.

## Charts

| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 95 |
| Canada Country (Billboard) | 1 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Gold | 40,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label |
| Various | August 19, 2016 | Digital download | 604 Records |
| Canada | August 24, 2016 | Country radio | 604 Records |
| Canada | February 20, 2017 | Digital download – Pop version | 604 Records |
# The Family Handyman

The Family Handyman is an American home-improvement magazine, owned by Trusted Media Brands, Inc.

## History

The magazine was founded in 1951 by Universal Publishing & Distributing. UPD sold the magazine to Webb Publishing in 1977 to pay down debts that would ultimately finish off the company. Robert Maxwell acquired Webb in 1987, and sold the magazine to the Reader's Digest Association that year.

## Content

Every issue features contributions from members of a crew of more than 1,100 reader-volunteer Field Editors. Monthly features include: Car + Garage, Stuff We Love, Home Care + Repair, Handy Hints, Top Ten Tips, Pro Tips, DIY Quiz, and Great Goofs. Both magazine and web content provides resources for do-it-yourself homeowners, including how-to instructions for improving homes, yards and vehicles.
The Family Handyman also publishes several special interest publications, tablet editions of the magazine, a DIY Tip Genius app, and The Family Handyman DIY University, an online curriculum of DIY courses.

## Digital

Professional handymen and amateur DIYers can find both new and archived magazine content on The Family Handyman website, which focuses on how-to articles, woodworking project plans, home repairs, bathroom remodeling, kitchen remodeling, do it yourself (DIY) tutorials, and lawn care.
The magazine also maintains a digital presence on Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, Google+, and in free, weekly email newsletters.
# Carlos Brito (footballer, born 1919)

Carlos Correia de Brito (1 December 1919 - unknown), was a Portuguese footballer who played as a forward.
He joined Benfica in 1938, scoring 44 goals in 79 games, winning three major titles.

## Early life

Brito was born in Lourenço Marques (present-day Maputo), Portuguese Mozambique and moved to Portugal.

## Career

Brito arrived at Benfica in 1938, at the hands of Lippo Hertzka, making his debut on q October, against Sporting. In his first year, he scored 15 goals in 25 games, with Benfica reaching the inaugural 1939 Taça de Portugal Final. The next season, he increased his goalscoring record to 18 in 34 appearances, as Benfica won the 1940 Taça de Portugal Final.
However, starting in his third season, strong competition from Valadas, Teixeira and Francisco Rodrigues saw Brito's playing time significantly cut short, as he appeared in six games in 1940–41, and none from 1941 until 1943. In his last two years he played a total of three games for Benfica, after which he departed the club with 44 goals scored in 79 games.

## Honours
### Benfica

* Primeira Liga: 1942–43, 1944–45
* Taça de Portugal: 1939–40
* Campeonato de Lisboa: 1939-40
# Ay Amor (Fonseca song)

"Ay Amor" (English: Oh My Love) is a Latin pop song by Colombian recording artist Fonseca. It was released as the third radio single from his fourth studio album, Ilusión (2011), on August 31, 2012. On October 9, 2012, the song was digitally released with a dance version produced by Fainal.

## Music video

The music video was first released on Fonseca's official YouTube channel on September 6, 2012. It was directed by Pablo García, who had previously worked on the video for his last single "Eres Mi Sueño," and was co-directed by Fonseca himself. The music video was shot in Miami and features Colombian actress and model Carolina Gómez, wearing a black long outfit and a blue wig. As of July 20, 2013, the video has reached 1.82 million views on YouTube.

## Credits and personnel
### Recording

* Recorded at Fun MAchine - Pirate Studios and mixed at PolaPola Studios Brooklyn, New York, USA.

### Personnel

Credits adapted from the liner notes of Ilusión, Sony Music Latin, 10 Music.

## Charts

| Chart (2012/2013) | Peak position |
| Colombia (National-Report) | 17 |
# CeCé Telfer

CeCé Telfer is a Jamaican-born athlete who, in 2019, became the first openly transgender person to win an NCAA title. While a student athlete at Franklin Pierce University, Telfer first competed without success in the men's division from 2016 to 2017 but after coming out and beginning transition, Telfer was allowed to compete in the women's division. Telfer eventually took first place in the 400-meter hurdles event in June 2019.

## Career

Telfer is a trans woman but competed on the Franklin Pierce University men's track and field team in 2016 and 2017. In the 400 m hurdles at the 36-inch men's division height, she ranked 200th in 2016 and 390th in 2017 among NCAA Division II athletes. Under NCAA rules, transgender athletes can compete in women's events after completing one calendar year of testosterone suppression treatment.
Telfer qualified for the NCAA Women's Division II Outdoor Track and Field Championships in 2019, ranking third in 60-meter hurdles and seventh in the 200-meter dash nationally in the women's division. She finished sixth in the 60-meter hurdles finals, and first in the 400-meter hurdles finals at the 30-inch women's division height. Telfer gained wide public recognition after Donald Trump Jr. quoted an article title referring to Telfer as a "biological male," calling her recent competition wins a "grave injustice" against "young women".
Following her victory in the 400-meter hurdles, Telfer appeared on Outside the Lines on ESPN on June 13, 2019. During her interview, she praised her coaches for their support, detailing how they took steps to protect her physical and mental well-being during the competition, hiring additional security guards and advising her to stay off of social media for 48 hours following her win to help limit her exposure to transphobic comments and postings.
In another interview with Outsports, Telfer denied that testosterone gave her an advantage over cisgender athletes, saying that she'd been on hormone therapy for quite some time and that her testosterone levels were lower than the average woman's as a result. Additionally, Telfer stated that her height, which is 6' 2", put her at a disadvantage as her size gives her wind resistance and because in the women's 100-meter hurdles, one of her chosen events, the hurdles are placed much closer together than the men's hurdles were, over half a meter closer together.
Telfer sought to compete in the 2020 Olympic Trials in the 400-meter hurdles. While failing to meet the 56.50 qualifying standard, USATF increased the size of the field and with a 2021 season best of 57.5, Telfer was accepted into the field. She was later removed from the event after USA Track & Field determined that she was not able to prove her eligibility for the event under guidelines set for transgender athletes.

## Personal life

Telfer was born in Jamaica and assigned male at birth. She was raised by a single mother, one of three children. The family moved to Canada when she was 12, before settling in New Hampshire when she was in her junior year of high school. Her high school coach, Andrew Gamble, recruited Telfer for track and field.
# Bosun (dinghy)

The Bosun is a 14-foot GRP sailing dinghy originally created for the Royal Navy by designer Ian Proctor and built by Bossoms Boatyard in 1963. The design specification was for a robust dinghy, able to handle open seas, capable of carrying a crew of 3 to 4 people and be fast enough for a competent helm to enjoy sailing, whilst stable enough for a beginner to learn on.
The sailmark is a boatswain's call.
# Off the Wall Comedy Empire

Off the Wall Comedy Empire (also known as Off the Wall Comedy Basement) is a comedy club started by American-born comedian David Klmnick and Jeremy Man Saltan in Jerusalem, in November 2004.
The club is located in the basement at 34 Ben Yehuda Street at the corner of King George Street, underneath the Hamashbir department store, in downtown Jerusalem, at the Little House in Baka, the former Olala Café. The club has had a number of comedians perform including Alex Edelman, Austen Tayshus, Baruch Benjamin Spier, Benji Lovitt, and Ari Louis.
# Portrait of Sarah Siddons

Portrait of Sarah Siddons is an 1804 portrait painting by the English artist Thomas Lawrence depicting the actress Sarah Siddons.
Siddons was the leading tragedienne of the early Regency era. She was a member of the Kemble family of actors, that included her brothers John Philip Kemble and Charles Kemble. Lawrence was romantically involved with two of her daughters and had known her since his days as a child prodigy in Bath.
Lawrence depicts Siddons in full-length during a dramatic reading. She is shown with volumes of plays by Thomas Otway and William Shakespeare. The painting was acquired for the nation in 1847 and is today in the collection of Tate Britain in London.
# Garrett ATF3

The Garrett ATF3 (US military designation F104) is a 3-spool turbofan engine developed at the California division of Garrett AiResearch. Due to mergers it is currently supported by Honeywell Aerospace. The engine's design is unusual; the core flow path is reversed twice. Aft of the fan, the axial compressor has five stages, after which the gas path progresses to the aft end of the engine. There, it is reversed to flow through a centrifugal compressor stage, the combustors and then the turbine stages. Beyond this, the flow is then reversed again to exit through the fan bypass duct. All engine accessories are mounted on the aft end of the engine under an engine tail-cone.

## Design and development

The ATF3 was first flown in the Teledyne Ryan YQM-98 Compass Cope R high altitude UAV, as the YF104-GA-100. The engine proved to have a very low infrared signature, as the hot turbine was not externally visible and the core exhaust mixed with the bypass air before exiting the engine. The pilots of U-2 high altitude chase planes reported being unable pick up the YQM-98A with either radar or IR sensors. It was later used in the Northrop Tacit Blue stealth demonstrator because of these characteristics.
The most significant application of the engine was on the Dassault HU-25 Guardian, developed for the US Coast Guard. It was also used on the Dassault Falcon 20G and Dassault Falcon 200.
The ATF3 was "selected by North American Rockwell for its new Series 60 Sabreliner business jet. . . . [H]owever, the ATF3 developed engineering and production problems. Delivery schedules were not met. North American Rockwell brought a $60 million suit against Garrett. . . . The suit was settled out of court for less than $5 million cash. The engine was ultimately selected for a version of the Dassault Falcon ordered by the U.S. Coast Guard for offshore surveillance."

## Applications

* Dassault Falcon 20G
* Dassault Falcon 200
* Dassault HU-25 Guardian
* Northrop Tacit Blue
* Ryan YQM-98 R-Tern (Compass Cope R)

## Specifications (ATF3/F104-GA-100)

Data from Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1988-89.

#### General characteristics

* Type: Three shaft axial-flow turbofan
* Length: 102.0 in (2,591 mm)
* Diameter: 33.6 in (853 mm)
* Dry weight: 1,125 lb (510 kg)

#### Components

* Compressor: Single stage low pressure fan, 5 stage intermediate pressure axial compressor and single stage high pressure centrifugal compressor
* Combustors: Reverse flow annular type
* Turbine: 3 stage: single stage high pressure, three stage intermediate pressure and two stage low pressure

#### Performance

* Maximum thrust: 5,440 lbf (24.20 kN) take off, 1,055 lbf (4.69 kN) cruise
* Overall pressure ratio: 21
* Bypass ratio: 2.8
* Air mass flow: 162 lb/s (73.5 kg/s) at take off
# 1953 Peruvian Primera División

The 1953 season of the Peruvian Primera División, the top category of Peruvian football, was played by 10 teams. The national champions were Mariscal Sucre

## Teams
### Team changes

| Promoted from 1952 Segunda División | Relegated from 1952 Primera División |
| Unión Callao (1st) | Association Chorrillos (10th) |

### Stadia locations

| Team | City |
| Alianza Lima | La Victoria, Lima |
| Atlético Chalaco | Callao |
| Centro Iqueño | Cercado de Lima |
| Ciclista Lima | Cercado de Lima |
| Deportivo Municipal | Cercado de Lima |
| Mariscal Sucre | La Victoria, Lima |
| Sport Boys | Callao |
| Sporting Tabaco | Rímac, Lima |
| Unión Callao | Callao |
| Universitario | Breña, Lima |

## League table
### Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Mariscal Sucre | 18 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 27 | 23 | +4 | 21 | Champions |
| 2 | Alianza Lima | 18 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 44 | 29 | +15 | 20 | |
| 3 | Sporting Tabaco | 18 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 40 | 34 | +6 | 20 | |
| 4 | Centro Iqueño | 18 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 26 | 27 | −1 | 20 | |
| 5 | Atlético Chalaco | 18 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 42 | 33 | +9 | 19 | |
| 6 | Universitario | 18 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 38 | 36 | +2 | 19 | |
| 7 | Sport Boys | 18 | 8 | 2 | 8 | 26 | 31 | −5 | 18 | |
| 8 | Deportivo Municipal | 18 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 32 | 34 | −2 | 16 | |
| 9 | Ciclista Lima | 18 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 24 | 37 | −13 | 14 | |
| 10 | Unión Callao | 18 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 27 | 42 | −15 | 13 | 1954 Segunda División |

### Results

Teams play each other once, either home or away. All matches were played in Lima and Callao.
| Home \ Away | ALI | CHA | IQU | CIC | MUN | SUC | SBA | TAB | CAL | UNI |
| Alianza Lima | | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Atlético Chalaco | — | | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Centro Iqueño | — | — | | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ciclista Lima | — | — | — | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Deportivo Municipal | — | — | — | — | | — | — | — | — | — |
| Mariscal Sucre | — | — | — | — | — | | — | — | — | — |
| Sport Boys | — | — | — | — | — | — | | — | — | — |
| Sporting Tabaco | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | — | — |
| Unión Callao | — | — | — | — | | — | — | — | | — |
| Universitario | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
# Michael Gempart

Michael Gempart (21 April 1941 – 10 March 2023) was a Swiss actor.

## Life

Gempart was born in Winterthur in 1934 and, after an apprenticeship as a merchant, studied at the Zurich Drama Academy, where he trained in dance and singing. His first engagements took him to the Schauspielhaus Zurich and the Stadttheater Bern. From 1959 to 1963 he was an ensemble member at the Theater Basel and from 1964 to 1974 at the Munich Residence Theatre. From 1982 he worked freelance, including on stage at the Vienna Burgtheater, the Maxim Gorki Theater, the Volksbühne Berlin and the Theater am Neumarkt and often in front of the camera, for example in Markus Imhoof's film “The Boat Is Full”.
In 2013 he played Lohengrin in Paulus Manker's "Wagnerdämmerung" (English: Wagner's Twilight) in Vienna, a project for Richard Wagner's 200th birthday. Gempart also appeared regularly in films and television.
Michael Gempart died on March 10, 2023 in Munich at the age of 88.

## Selected filmography

* The Boat Is Full (1981)
* Tour de Ruhr (1981, TV miniseries)
* Kassettenliebe (1982)
* Chouans! (1988)
# Djamalidine Atoiyi

Djamalidine Atoyiyi (born 5 August 1997) is professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Schifflange 95 in Luxembourgish BGL Ligue. Born in Mayotte, France, he plays for the Comoros national team.

## Club career

Atoiyi made his professional debut with Troyes in a 1–1 Ligue 2 tie with Auxerre on 9 December 2016.

## International career

Atoiyi made his debut with the Comoros national team in a 0–0 friendly tie with Mauritania on 6 October 2017.
# Bychikha railway station

Bychikha (Belarusian: Бычыха) is a railway station in Bychikha, Belarus.
# Centre Hall, Pennsylvania

Centre Hall is a borough in Centre County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is located in Penns Valley and is part of the State College, Pennsylvania Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 1,265 at the 2010 census, which is a 17.2% increase from the 2000 census.
Centre Hall was so named on account of its location near the geographical center of Penns Valley.

## Geography

Centre Hall is located at 40°50′39″N 77°41′5″W﻿ / ﻿40.84417°N 77.68472°W﻿ / 40.84417; -77.68472 (40.844287, -77.684615).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 0.6 square miles (1.6 km$^2$), all land.

## Events

Centre Hall hosts the Centre County Grange Encampment and Fair, known to most as the "Grange Fair". The Fair attracts tens of thousands of people during its run, and takes place during the last full Thursday-to-Thursday week in August annually. It is one of the few remaining tenting fairs in the United States, with nearly a thousand "army-style" tents laid in rows throughout the grounds. In 1874, Leonard Rhone, a local farmer and activist, urged that members of the local Granges that he had founded to invite their neighbors to a one-day Pic-Nic to introduce the Patrons of Husbandry organization for farm and rural families. With the exception of 1943, the Fair has been held every year since.

## Demographics

At the 2010 census there were 1,265 people, 548 households, and 372 families residing in the borough. The population density was 2,054.2 inhabitants per square mile (793.1/km$^2$). There were 574 housing units at an average density of 932.9 per square mile (360.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the borough was 99.0% White, 0.1% Black or African American, 0.1% Native American, 0.2% Asian, 0.1% other, and 0.5% from two or more races. There were 548 households, 26.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.0% were married couples living together, 3.3% had a male householder with no wife present, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.1% were non-families. 27.7% of households were made up of individuals, and 10.8% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 2.81.
In the borough the population was spread out, with 20.1% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 26.2% from 25 to 44, 26.0% from 45 to 64, and 21.0% 65 or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females there were 88.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.6 males.
The median household income was $50,556 and the median family income was $64,141. The per capita income for the borough was $25,298. About 4.7% of families and 6.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.9% of those under age 18 and 1.9% of those age 65 or over.

## Centre Airpark

Centre Airpark (FAA LID: N16) is a small airport with a 3100 ft grass runway just southeast of Centre Hall. Its use includes ultralight aircraft.