OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Victoria Adaobi Obasi

Victoria Adaobi Obasi // (born 14 April 1952) is a past Vice Chancellor of Imo State University. She hails from Ogboko in Ideato South Local Government Area of Imo State Nigeria. Between 2011–2013, she was Commissioner for Education in Imo State.

## Early life and marriage

Victoria Adaobi Obasi was born into the family of Chief Fred and Ezinne Felicia Nnoham. She married Chief Charles Obasi of Dim Na Nume in Isu Nwangele Local Government Area, Imo State and has five children.

## Education

Victoria began elementary school at Holy Rosary Primary School, Oguta and completed her secondary studies at Holy Rosary Secondary, Ihioma. She proceeded to the Alvan Ikoku Federal College of Education, Owerri (now affiliated with University of Nigeria Enugu). She earned her Bachelor's degree in Zoology from the University of Hull, England in 1984, a Master's degree the following year, and a Doctorate degree in 1989, all from the same institution. In 1980, she finished her National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) training at Enugu.

## Academic and administrative achievements

As a scholar, she has written five books and published numerous articles in reputable local and international journals. As Vice Chancellor, she initiated transformative reforms and policies, including infrastructure development, program accreditation, and research promotion, that left a lasting legacy of excellence and innovation.

## Awards and honors

Throughout her career, she has received numerous awards and honors. She was awarded the Bursary Award for Excellence by the University of Hull in 1987, 1988, and 1989. In 2008, she received the National Merit Award from the Federal Government of Nigeria. Her contributions to education were recognized in 2012 when she was honored with the Icon of Education Award by the West African Students' Union Parliament (WASUP). In 2016, she was presented with the Women in Education Leadership Award by the African Women in Leadership Organization (AWLO). The same year, she was named the Most Outstanding Vice Chancellor by the National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS). Her leadership was further acknowledged in 2017 with the African Women in Leadership Excellence Award from the Centre for Economic and Leadership Development (CELD). In 2018, she received the Distinguished Alumni Award from the University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN).

## Membership and affiliations

* Member, Nigeria Academy of Education (NAE)
* Fellow, Curriculum Organization of Nigeria (CON)
* Member, College of Preceptors England (CPE)
* Member, World Council of Curriculum and Instruction (WCCI)
* Fellow, Gender Studies Association of Nigeria, FGSAN
* Department of Curriculum, Imo State University

## Religion

Victoria Adaobi Obasi is a Christian, and a Lady of St. Christopher Anglican Communion.
# Pontus (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Pontus (/ˈpɒntəs/; Ancient Greek: Πόντος, romanized: Póntos, lit. 'Sea') was an ancient, pre-Olympian sea-god, one of the Greek primordial deities. Pontus was Gaia's son and has no father; according to the Greek poet Hesiod, he was born without coupling, though according to Hyginus, Pontus is the son of Aether and Gaia.

## Mythology

For Hesiod, Pontus seems little more than a personification of the sea, ho póntos (Ancient Greek: ὁ Πόντος), by which Hellenes signified the Mediterranean Sea. After the castration of his brother, Uranus, Pontus, with his mother Gaia, fathered Nereus (the Old Man of the Sea), Thaumas (the awe-striking "wonder" of the Sea, embodiment of the sea's dangerous aspects), Phorcys and his sister-consort Ceto, and the "Strong Goddess" Eurybia. With the sea goddess Thalassa (whose own name simply means "sea" but is derived from a Pre-Greek root), he fathered all sea life.
In a Roman sculpture of the 2nd century AD, Pontus, rising from seaweed, grasps a rudder with his right hand and leans on the prow of a ship. He wears a mural crown, and accompanies Fortuna, whose draperies appear at the left, as twin patron deities of the Black Sea port of Tomis in Moesia.

## Sources
### Hesiod

   She [Gaia] bore also the fruitless deep with his raging swell, Pontus, without sweet union of love.
   And Sea begat Nereus, the eldest of his children, who is true and lies not: and men call him the Old Man because he is trusty and gentle and does not forget the laws of righteousness, but thinks just and kindly thoughts. And yet again he got great Thaumas and proud Phorcys, being mated with Earth, and fair-cheeked Ceto and Eurybia who has a heart of flint within her.

### Hyginus

   From Aether and Earth [i.e. Gaia]: Grief, Deceit, Wrath, Lamentation, Falsehood, Oath, Vengeance, Intemperance, Altercation, Forgetfulness, Sloth, Fear, Pride, Incest, Combat, Ocean, Themis, Tartarus, Pontus; and the Titans, Briareus, Gyges, Steropes, Atlas, Hyperion, and Polus, Saturn, Ops, Moneta, Dione; and three Furies – namely, Alecto, Megaera, Tisiphone.
# Off the Grid (Bliss n Eso album)

Off the Grid is the sixth studio album by the Australian hip hop trio Bliss n Eso, following 2013's Circus in the Sky. It was released on 28 April 2017 through Illusive Sounds. It debuted at number one on the ARIA Albums Chart.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 1 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 99 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2017) | Position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 29 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Kickapoo Township, Platte County, Missouri

Kickapoo Township is a township in Platte County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
# The Sower (Bohland)

The Sower is a public art work by artist Gustav Bohland, located on the south side of Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The bronze sculpture depicts an agricultural worker dressed in overalls and carrying a seed bag. The figure's shirt sleeves are rolled up past his elbows and the wide brim of a hat shades his face. His shirt collar is open. One hand holds the seed bag against his hip, and the other hand is cupped and extended in a gesture of scattering seeds. His boots rest on a small round base mounted on a circular flagstone pedestal. The artwork is located at the former corporate headquarters of Froedtert Malting Company which is now the US headquarters for MaltEurop.
# 4-HO-MET

4-HO-MET (4-hydroxy-N-methyl-N-ethyltryptamine, metocin, or methylcybin) is a lesser-known psychedelic drug. It is a structural and functional analog of psilocin as well as the 4-hydroxyl analog of methylethyltryptamine (MET). 4-HO-MET was first synthesized by Alexander Shulgin. In his book TiHKAL (Tryptamines I Have Known and Loved), the dosage is listed as 10-20 mg. 4-HO-MET produces psilocin-like distortion of color, sound, and form. Very little data exists about the pharmacological properties, metabolism, and toxicity of 4-HO-MET. There have been no reports of deaths from 4-HO-MET, even though there exist anecdotal reports of the ingestion of up to 150 mg, more than an order of magnitude above the effective dose.

## Effects

Users report similar effects to psilocin, including mydriasis, closed and open eye visuals, euphoria, time dilation and general change in thought processes. These effects occur in a wavelike pattern such as that of psilocybin with near-normal perception and high effect varying rapidly. The effects last for about 4–6 hours after oral administration.

## Pharmacology
### Pharmacodynamics

| Binding sites | Binding affinity Ki (μM) |
| 5-HT$_{1A}$ | 0.228 |
| 5-HT$_{2A}$ | 0.057 |
| 5-HT$_{2C}$ | 0.141 |
| D$_1$ | >25 |
| D$_2$ | 4 |
| D$_3$ | 6.7 |
| α$_{1A}$ | 9.7 |
| α$_{2A}$ | 2.4 |
| TAAR$_1$ | 3.1 |
| H$_1$ | 0.82 |
| SERT | 0.2 |
| DAT | >26 |
| NET | 13 |

## Drug prohibition laws
### Finland

Scheduled in the "government decree on psychoactive substances banned from the consumer market".

### Sweden

The Swedish Riksdag added 4-HO-MET to Schedule I ("substances, plant materials and fungi which normally do not have medical use") as narcotics in Sweden as of May 1, 2012, published by Medical Products Agency in their regulation LVFS 2012:6.

### United Kingdom

4-HO-MET is a class A drug in the UK, as a result of the tryptamine catch-all clause.

### United States

4-HO-MET is not scheduled at the federal level in the United States, but it is possible that it could be considered an analogue of psilocin, in which case purchase, sale, or possession could be prosecuted under the Federal Analogue Act.
It is a schedule I substance in some states, such as South Dakota and West Virginia.

### Germany

4-HO-MET is ruled under the Neue-psychoaktive-Stoffe-Gesetz (NpSG) since July 18, 2019. Production and Import with intent to distribute is punishable. Possession is forbidden but not punishable, although ordering it in small quantities can still be seen as an intent to distribute it and be punished.
# Kamegawa Station

Kamegawa Station (亀川駅, Kamegawa-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Beppu, Ōita Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by JR Kyushu.

## Lines

The station is served by the Nippō Main Line and is located 114.9 km from the starting point of the line at Kokura.

## Layout

The station consists of a side platform and an island platform serving three tracks at grade with several sidings branching off. The station building is located on the west side of the tracks and is a modern hashigami structure where the station facilities are located on a bridge spanning the tracks. An enclosed waiting room, a staffed ticket window and an automatic ticket machine are located all on level 2 of the building which can be accessed from street level by means of steps or an elevator. After the ticket gate, separate sets of elevators lead to the platforms. The bridge also serves as a free passage, with a separate entrance to the station on the west side of the tracks.
Management of the station has been outsourced to the JR Kyushu Tetsudou Eigyou Co., a wholly owned subsidiary of JR Kyushu specialising in station services. It staffs the ticket booth which is equipped with a Midori no Madoguchi facility.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ ■ Nippō Main Line | for Beppu and Ōita |
| 2, 3 | ■ ■ Nippō Main Line | for Nakatsu and Kokura |
* The island platform to the left, side platform to the right. Note the bridge above.
* The old station building. This picture was taken in 2008.

## History

The private Kyushu Railway had, by 1909, through acquisition and its own expansion, established a track from Kokura to Yanagigaura. The Kyushu Railway was nationalised on 1 July 1907. Japanese Government Railways (JGR), designated the track as the Hōshū Main Line on 12 October 1909 and expanded it southwards in phases, with Beppu opening as the new southern terminus on 16 July 1911. On the same day, Kamegawa was opened as an intermediate station on the new track. With the privatization of Japanese National Railways (JNR), the successor of JGR, on 1 April 1987, the station came under the control of JR Kyushu.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2016, the station was used by an average of 1,546 passengers daily (boarding passengers only), and it ranked 116th among the busiest stations of JR Kyushu.

## Surrounding area

* Kamegawa Onsen
* Beppu City Kamegawa Elementary School
* Beppu City Northern Junior High School
* Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University - Many domestic and international students live around Kamegawa Station
# Pettis Township, Platte County, Missouri

Pettis Township is an inactive township in Platte County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Pettis Township was erected in 1839.
# Różanki, Lubusz Voivodeship

Różanki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kłodawa, within Gorzów County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland. It lies approximately 8 km (5 mi) east of Kłodawa and 9 km (6 mi) north-east of Gorzów Wielkopolski.
# Różanki-Szklarnia

Różanki-Szklarnia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kłodawa, within Gorzów County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) east of Kłodawa and 6 km (4 mi) north-east of Gorzów Wielkopolski.
# Zoran Ivanović (scientist)

Zoran B. Ivanović is a physiologist and cell biologist recognized for his work on hematopoietic stem cells and their relationship with oxygen levels and anaerobic conditions. He is a scientific director of the Etablissement Français du Sang for the region Nouvelle-Aquitaine.

## Career

Ivanović began his career in 1989 as a research assistant at the Institute of Medical Research in Belgrade. He was promoted to Research Professor in 1998. Between 1999 and 2002, he served as an Associate Professor of Hematology at the medical faculties of the University of Limoges and the University of Bordeaux 2.
Since 2002, Ivanović has been the Scientific Director at the French Blood Institute (Établissement Français du Sang) for the regions of Aquitaine and Limousin, which were reorganized into the region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine in 2016. He established his research laboratory there in 2003. Ivanović also holds positions as a guest professor at the Medical Faculty of the University of Niš in Serbia and as an Adjunct Associate Professor at the University of Luxembourg. He is a full member of the Medical Sciences Academy of the Serbian Medical Society.

## Research and contributions

Ivanović's work centers on the relationship between anaerobic conditions and stem cell biology. He developed the "Oxygen Stem Cell Paradigm," which proposes that low-energy, anaerobic proliferation is crucial for stem cell self-renewal. According to this concept, limited energy availability prevents cells from differentiating, as differentiation requires more energy than simple cell division without differentiation. This idea was further expanded into the "Evolutionary Paradigm of Stem Cells."
In applied research, Ivanović and his team developed clinical-scale ex vivo expansion procedures for stem cells. These procedures utilize an antioxidant-supplemented medium combined with cytokines that mimic low oxygen concentration effects, aiming to counteract the negative impacts of atmospheric oxygen levels (20–21% O₂) on stem cells. They also introduced novel approaches for the preservation of stem and progenitor cells under hypothermic conditions. More recently, Ivanović has investigated anaerobic mitochondrial respiration in the context of stem cell maintenance.

## Publications

Ivanović serves on the editorial boards of several scientific journals, including PLOS ONE, Biomolecules, and Transfusion Clinique et Biologique. He frequently reviews manuscripts for journals such as the Journal of Cellular Physiology, Stem Cells, and Haematologica. Additionally, he acts as an expert evaluator for grant applications.
# Alexander F. Bell

Alexander Frank Bell (né Alexander Edward Belli; August 12, 1915 – February 3, 1986), also known as Frank Bell, was an American football player and coach. He served as the head football coach at Villanova University from 1960 to 1966. He compiled a record of 35–30 and took the Wildcats to two bowl games—the 1961 Sun Bowl and 1962 Liberty Bowl. Villanova won the Sun Bowl, 17–9, over Wichita, but lost the Liberty Bowl, 6–0, against Oregon State.

## Biography

Bell was a native of New Kensington, Pennsylvania. He played college football at Villanova from 1935 to 1937 as an end. Three years later he played for one season (1940) for the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL) as a halfback. He served in the U.S. Navy during World War II from 1942 to 1945.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall | Bowl/playoffs |
| Villanova Wildcats (NCAA University Division independent) (1960–1966) ||||||
| 1960 | Villanova | 2–8 | |
| 1961 | Villanova | 8–2 | W Sun |
| 1962 | Villanova | 7–3 | L Liberty |
| 1963 | Villanova | 5–4 | |
| 1964 | Villanova | 6–2 | |
| 1965 | Villanova | 1–8 | |
| 1966 | Villanova | 6–3 | |
| Villanova: | Villanova: | 35–30 | |
| Total: | Total: | 35–30 | |
# QEX

QEX is a bimonthly magazine published by the American Radio Relay League. The magazine covers topics related to amateur radio and radiocommunication experimentation. The magazine features advanced technical articles on the theory, design, and construction of radio antennas and equipment. The magazine is published in English and has a worldwide subscription base.
QEX began in December, 1981 as a magazine carrying the subtitle "ARRL Experimenter's Exchange". The founding editor was Paul Rinaldo, W4RI, who also contributed many technical articles to the ARRL membership journal, QST. In January, 2000, the American Radio Relay League purchased a competing publication, Communications Quarterly from CQ Communications, Inc. (who also publish the CQ Amateur Radio magazine), and merged the contents into QEX. The magazine's subtitle changed to "A Forum for Communications Experimenters".

## Citations

* ↑ Wolfgang, Larry (2007). "The History of QEX" Archived September 11, 2010, at the Wayback Machine. American Radio Relay League website. Retrieved Sep. 25, 2007.
# Quantum Magazine

Quantum: The Magazine of Math and Science was a United States-based bimonthly magazine of mathematics and science, primarily physics, designed for young readers. It was published by the National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) and Springer-Verlag and was headquartered in Washington DC.
Quantum was a sister publication of the Russian magazine Kvant. Quantum contained translations from Kvant and original material.
The magazine was founded in 1990. It ceased publication with its July/August 2001 issue.
Two books derived from Quantum materials have been published: Quantoons and Quantum Quandaries.
All articles from the magazine are indexed online by the NSTA.
# Quick Fiction

Quick Fiction was a contemporary bi-annual literary magazine published in the United States. The journal's publishing focus was on the narrative prose poem/flash fiction, and they proved instrumental in providing both newer and veteran writers the opportunity to showcase their work. Many of the authors published in Quick Fiction were creating new paths in the areas of narrative prose poetry and flash fiction, and the journal was facilitating that exploration. In an interview with a Gazette reporter, Adam Pieroni described the journal's artistic bent, saying they publish mostly magical realism. It was in circulation between 2001 and 2012.

## History

Quick Fiction began in 2001 in Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts, as a publishing collaboration between Adam and Jennifer Pieroni. Adam was the publisher, while Jennifer was the editor-in-chief. More staff members, including Dana Burchfield, was added to the roster since the journal's inception. The headquarters of the magazine later moved to Salem, Massachusetts.
The magazine covered stories and narrative prose poems under 500 words. Boston's Weekly Dig, the weekly arts magazine, said Quick Fictionwas “filled with great work from writers who respect the rigid, potentially gorgeous contours of microfiction and have a great deal to say in very little time.”
Quick Fiction ceased publication in 2012.
# QPDX.com

qPDX.com is a news and events website dedicated to covering the LGBT communities of Portland, Oregon. The site is in blog format and features event listings, personal and classified ads, photo archives, movie reviews, sports news, entertainment and nightlife coverage, gossip, political and social commentary, and gay rights coverage. Principal writer Alley Hector established qPDX as a column for OregonLive.com in 2005, before the project became independent as qPDX.com in the wake of the crisis in LGBTQ news media in 2008, which resulted in local writers for rival publication JustOut walking out of JustOut's offices. qPDX.com quickly became the leading source of information on grassroots activism and homophobic assaults in the city. qPDX.com is staffed entirely by volunteers, and is one of Portland's principal sources of queer related news.
# Sophia (Sophia Abrahão EP)

Sophia is the first EP namesake of the Brazilian pop singer-songwriter Sophia. Was launched in July 2014 with four tracks. Despite the artist having done contract with Sony, the work was released independently. The EP is the genre Pop.

## Track list

* No Final (Sophia, Rique Azevedo, Samille Joker) – 3:28
* Deixa Eu Gostar de Você (Lucas Silveira, Karen Jonz) – 3:54
* Tudo Que Eu Sempre Quis (Sophia, Rique Azevedo) – 2:37
* Deixa Estar (Sophia, Gustavo Pagan, Rique Azevedo, João Milliet) – 2:38

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Brazil | July 14, 2014 | Digital download | Independent |
# James Ondicho Gesami

James Ondicho Gesami is a Kenyan politician and physician. He is a member of the Orange Democratic Movement and represented West Mugirango Constituency in the National Assembly of Kenya following the 2007 Kenyan parliamentary election Members Of The 10th Parliament . He has served in various capacities within the Kenyan government, including as the Assistant Minister of Public Health & Sanitation (2008–2012). He is also husband to Rachel Mokaya Gesami, who is a well known professor.

## Early life and education

Gesami studied medicine at the University of Nairobi, earning an MBChB degree and later a Master of Medicine (M.Med) in Internal Medicine.

## Political career
### Member of Parliament

Gesami was first elected as a Member of Parliament (MP) for West Mugirango in 2008 under the Orange Democratic Movement. He served until 2017.

### Assistant Minister of Public Health & Sanitation

Between 2008 and 2012, he served as the Assistant Minister of Public Health & Sanitation in the Cabinet.

### Gubernatorial Aspirant

In 2017, Gesami ran for the position of Governor of Nyamira County under The Independent Party but was unsuccessful.

## Professional career

Prior to his political career, Gesami held key medical administrative roles in the Ministry of Health (Kenya). He served as:
* Head of Non-Communicable Diseases (2006–2007)
* Provincial Medical Officer, Nyanza (2003–2006)
* Provincial Medical Officer, Nairobi (1999–2003)
* Head of Curative Services (1994–1999)

## Committee Memberships

* Member, Departmental Committee on Health (2013)
* Member, Catering and Health Club Committee (2013)
* Member, Committee on Powers and Privileges (2008–2013)

## Personal life

Gesami is married to Rachel Mokaya Gesami, a professor.
# Old Pine (song)

"Old Pine" is a song by British singer-songwriter Ben Howard from his debut studio album Every Kingdom. The song was written by Howard and produced by Chris Bond. It is the music video version of the original found on Howard's Old Pine EP.
A remix of the song by Everything Everything was released by Howard as a single in the United Kingdom on 20 July 2012 as a digital download with cover art designed by Owen Tozer. It features in the Sky1 TV series Starlings.

## Music video

The music video for "Old Pine" was filmed in Co. Clare, Ireland. It was released on YouTube on 7 April 2011, to accompany the release of Old Pine EP, at a total length of five minutes and twenty-seven seconds. The video is also included on the deluxe edition of the studio album Every Kingdom.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Platinum | 70,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 30,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 600,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Country | Release Date | Format | Label |
| United Kingdom | 20 July 2012 | Digital Download | Island |
# Four Courts Press

Four Courts Press is an independent Irish academic publishing house, with its office at Malpas Street, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Founded in 1970 by Michael Adams, who died in February 2009, its early publications were primarily theological, notably the English translation of the Navarre Bible. From 1992 it expanded into publishing peer-reviewed works in Celtic Studies, Medieval Studies and Ecclesiastical History, and then into Modern History, Art, Literature and Law. As of late 2024, Four Courts Press had around 800 titles in print and publishing around 35 new works each year.