OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1993 in Iraq

The following lists events that happened during 1993 in Iraq.

## Incumbents

* President: Saddam Hussein
* Prime Minister:
** Mohammed Hamza Zubeidi (until September 5)
** Ahmad Husayn Khudayir as-Samarrai (starting September 5)
* Vice President:
** Taha Muhie-eldin Marouf
** Taha Yassin Ramadan
** Izzat Ibrahim al-Douri

## Events

* 13 January – A series of airstrikes on Iraq are carried out by the US lead coalition forces.
* 26 June – Cruise missile airstrikes on Iraq is ordered by U.S. President Bill Clinton as retaliation for Iraq alleged involvement in an assassination attempt on former President George H. W. Bush.

## Births

* 10 March – Nadia Murad, Iraqi Yazidi human rights activist.
* 14 July – Frans Dhia Jirjis, Iraqi-Danish footballer.
* 28 June – Safaa Al Sarai, Iraqi political activist, known for being an icon of the 2019 Iraqi protests in which he was killed by security forces.(d.2019)
* 9 August – Ali Yaseen Yas, footballer.
* 23 September – Mustafa Nadhim Jari, footballer.
* 24 September – Hawbir Mustafa, Iraqi-Dutch footballer.
* 9 November– Amjad Walid, footballer.

## Deaths

* 20 April – Khairallah Talfah, Iraqi military officer and politician.(b.c.1910)
* 27June – Layla Al-Attar, Iraqi artist and painter. (b.1944)
# Diploid Love

Diploid Love is the debut solo album Brody Dalle, frontwoman of the Distillers. The digital download was released on 28 April 2014 in the United States and 29 April in Canada, followed by the CD and vinyl record set on 19 May. The lead single, "Meet the Foetus/Oh the Joy", was streamed for free on SoundCloud on 9 February before being released to iTunes on 17 February.
The album features collaborations from Garbage's Shirley Manson, The Strokes' Nick Valensi, Michael Shuman of Queens of the Stone Age and Emily Kokal of Warpaint.

## Reception

Diploid Love has received mostly positive reviews, with NME rating it 7 out of 10 while Rolling Stone rated it four out five stars.
The album debuted at number 33 on the UK Albums Chart and number 7 on the US Top Heatseekers albums chart. It also debuted and peaked at number 89 on the Australian Albums Chart.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Brody Dalle

## Personnel

* Brody Dalle – lead vocals, guitars, bass, drums, fun machine, synths, bass synth
* Alain Johannes – guitars, bass, piano, trumpet, mellotron, slide guitars
* Nick Valensi – guitar
* Michael Shuman – bass
* Darren Weiss – drums
* Bral – drums
* Hayden Scott – drums
* Cindy of El Mariachi Divas – horns
* Mariachi El Bronx – horns
* Jessy Greene – violins
* Tyler Parkford – piano
* Shirley Manson – backing vocals on "Meet the Foetus/Oh the Joy"
* Emily Kokal – backing vocals on "Meet the Foetus/Oh the Joy"

## Charts

Chart performance for Diploid Love :
| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 89 |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 55 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 167 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 45 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 33 |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 7 |
# Joseph Michailidis

Joseph Michailidis (born 15 October 1947) is a Czech former footballer who played as a midfielder. He is of Greek descent.

## Career

Michailidis played in the Czechoslovak First League with Spartak ZJŠ Brno in 1966. The following season he played with FK Jablonec. In late 1969, he played in the Alpha Ethniki with Aris Thessaloniki F.C. In his debut season with Thessaloniki he assisted in securing the 1969–70 Greek Football Cup. In the summer of 1974 he played in the National Soccer League with Toronto Homer.

## Managerial career

Michailidis served as a head coach for Olympiakos Chicago in the United States.
# Jutphaas

Jutphaas is a former village and municipality in the province of Utrecht in the Netherlands. The municipality merged with Vreeswijk in 1971, and is now the northern half of the town of Nieuwegein.
The former village was located on the Merwedekanaal, and some of the buildings can still be found there, surrounded by the suburbs of Nieuwegein.
# John I, Duke of Cleves

John I, Duke of Cleves, Count of Mark (16 February 1419 – 5 September 1481). Jean de Belliqueux (warlike), was Duke of Cleves and Count of Mark.

## Life

John was the son of Adolph I, Duke of Cleves and Mary of Burgundy. He was raised in Brussels at the Burgundian court of his uncle Philip the Good. He ruled Cleves from 1448 from 1481, and Mark since 1461 after the death of his uncle Gerhard who had waged war on his own brother.
John fought 3 wars with the Electorate of Cologne and finally defeated Ruprecht of the Palatinate, conquering the cities of Xanten and Soest. In these wars, he was supported by his uncle Philip the Good, bringing Cleves-Mark into the Burgundian sphere of influence. His marriage with Elisabeth Countess of Nevers, from a sideline of the House of Burgundy, only strengthened this influence. John also took sides in the Münster Diocesan Feud supporting the aspirations of the House of Hoya to the episcopacy in Münster.
John was also made a Knight in the Burgundian Order of the Golden Fleece in 1451, with which he was depicted by Rogier van der Weyden. In 1473 he helped the Burgundian Duke Charles the Bold conquer the Duchy of Guelders.

## Marriage and children

On 22 April 1455, John married Elizabeth of Nevers, daughter of John II, Count of Nevers. They had:
* John II, Duke of Cleves (13 April 1458 – 15 March 1521); married 3 November 1489 Matilda of Hesse
* Adolf (1461–1498); a canon of Liege
* Engelbert, Count of Nevers (26 September 1462 – 21 November 1506); married 23 February 1489 Charlotte de Bourbon-Vendôme
* Dietrich (1464)
* Marie of Cleves (1465–1513)
* Philip of Cleves (1467–1505); Bishop of Nevers, Amiens and Autun

## Ancestry

Ancestors of John I, Duke of Cleves :
# Battis Khamba

Battis Khamba (literally "tower of thirty-two pillars") is a tower located in Agra, in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.

## Background

The tower is dated to 1615–1620, during the reign of the Mughal emperor Jahangir. Traces of an extension on southeastern side of the tower indicate that it was originally part of a larger complex. It was part of a garden known as Buland Bagh (literally, "high garden"), built by a eunuch known as Buland Khan, who served in Jahangir's court.
While there is no record regarding the purpose of the tower, it is presumed to have served as a lighthouse and a check-post, for collecting duties on goods transported across the Yamuna river. The area in which the tower stood was part of the jagir (grant) of the empress Nur Jahan. An account by Dutch merchant Francisco Pelsaert, who lived in Agra in the 1620s, notes that the officers of the empress imposed levies on all goods transported across the river.
It is part of a monument of national importance, listed as "Chattries on the Yamuna bank to the north of Ram Bagh, Agra", protected by the Archaeological Survey of India. As of 2020, a fence has been built around the monument.

## Description

As described by the architectural historian Ram Nath, the tower has an octagonal plan, and is built out of brick and stone masonry. It has three stories, with a chhatri (pavilion) structure mounted at the top.
On each side of the first story (ground floor) is an arched entrance leading into the interior, which is an octagonal hall. The second story (first floor) follows the same plan as the first. The third story (second floor) consists of an octagonal room in the center, surrounded by a columned veranda. While four pillars are present on each side, one of these is common to two sides, thus making for a total of 24 pillars, leading to the name of the tower, which literally translates to "tower of thirty-two pillars", to be described as a misnomer; however, the next level has an additional eight pillars for at total of 32.
In the middle of the terrace on the third floor, there is a chhatri with more pillars and brackets to support the surviving chhajja (eave or roof). Now in a dilapidated condition, it was originally covered with glazed tiles. A flight of steps on the southern side used to lead from the ground floor to the terrace. This has now been destroyed.
# 1954 United States Senate election in Delaware

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
The 1954 United States Senate election in Delaware took place on November 2, 1954. Incumbent Democratic Senator J. Allen Frear Jr. won re-election to a second term.

## Nominations

Nominations were made by party conventions.

### Democratic nomination

The Democratic convention was held on August 10, 1954, at Dover.

#### Candidates

* James M. Tunnell Jr., former justice of the Delaware Supreme Court
* J. Allen Frear Jr., incumbent U.S. Senator

#### Results

Democratic convention results :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Democratic | J. Allen Frear Jr. | 125¼ |
| | Democratic | James M. Tunnell Jr. | 84¾ |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 210 |

### Republican nomination

The Republican convention was held on August 18, 1954, at the Capitol Theater, Dover.

#### Candidates

* Herbert Warburton, incumbent U.S. Representative, unanimously

#### Not placed in nomination

* Mrs. Vera G. Davis, former majority leader in the Delaware House of Representatives

## General election
### Results

1954 United States Senate election in Delaware :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | J. Allen Frear Jr. (Incumbent) | 82,511 | 56.94 |
| | Republican | Herbert Warburton | 62,389 | 43.06 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 20,122 | 13.88 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 144,900 | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |
# Marie Goebel Kimball

Marie Goebel Kimball (June 7, 1889 – March 2, 1955) was an author, historian, and Jefferson scholar who served as the first curator of Monticello from 1944 until her death in 1955. During her career, she published more than 30 books, articles, and book reviews about Jefferson, Monticello, early America, and decorative arts.

## Biography

Born in Hackensack, New Jersey, on June 7, 1889, to Julius Goebel (1857-1931) and Kathryn Vreeland (1861-1932), Kimball studied at Radcliffe College before taking her degree in literature and arts at the University of Illinois in 1911. She married Fiske Kimball on June 7, 1913.
Early investigations into Thomas Jefferson's papers by Marie Kimball were later carried on by her husband and developed into his folio publication, Thomas Jefferson Architect (1916). During this time period, Kimball began publishing her own research into various aspects of Thomas Jefferson's life, including "A Playmate of Thomas Jefferson" (North American Review, 1921), and "William Short, Jefferson's Only 'Son'" (North American Review, 1926).
In 1924, Fiske Kimball was appointed to the restoration committee of the Thomas Jefferson Memorial Foundation, whose mission was to preserve Monticello and operate it as a historic site. In 1927, Marie Kimball began documentary research to support the TJMF's interior restoration efforts; her research was published in a two-part article in Antiques later that year. Kimball continued to be involved in the restoration and running of Monticello until shortly before her death, and was named curator in 1944.
In addition to her work at Monticello, Kimball published a number of books and articles, including Thomas Jefferson's Cook Book (1938) and three volumes of a projected five-volume biography of Jefferson: Jefferson, the Road to Glory, 1743 to 1776 (1943); Jefferson, War and Peace, 1776 to 1784 (1947); and Jefferson, the Scene of Europe, 1784 to 1789 (1950). She received two Guggenheim Fellowships, in 1945 and 1946.
Marie Kimball died on March 2, 1955, in Philadelphia.

## Works

* Thomas Jefferson's Cook Book. Richmond: Garrett & Massie, 1938.
* The Martha Washington Cook Book. New York, NY: Coward-McCann, 1940.
* Jefferson: The Road to Glory, 1743 to 1776. New York, NY: Coward-McCann, 1943.
* Jefferson: War and Peace, 1776 to 1784. New York, NY: Coward-McCann, 1947.
* Jefferson: The Scene of Europe, 1784 to 1789. New York, NY: Coward-McCann, 1950.
# Epilaus

In Greek mythology, Epilaus (Ancient Greek: Ἐπίλαος) was a prince of Pylos and son of King Neleus by Chloris, daughter of Amphion. He was the brother to Pero, Taurus, Asterius, Pylaon, Deimachus, Eurybius, Evagoras, Phrasius, Eurymenes, Alastor, Nestor and Periclymenus.

## Mythology

Along with his father and other brothers, except Nestor, Epilaus was by killed Heracles during the sack of Pylos.
# Yuri Susloparov

Yuri Vladimirovich Susloparov (Russian: Юрий Владимирович Суслопаров; 14 August 1958 – 28 May 2012) was a Soviet football player and manager.

## Honours

* Soviet Top League winner: 1987, 1989.
* Soviet Top League bronze: 1986.
* 1980 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship winner.

## International career

Susloparov made his debut for USSR on 7 October 1981 in a World Cup qualifier against Turkey. He participated in the 1982 FIFA World Cup finals, coming on as a second-half substitute in the 2–1 defeat by Brazil in Seville.
# Gabriel Cleur

Gabriel Isaac Cleur (born 31 January 1998) is an Australian professional footballer who plays as a right back for Western Sydney Wanderers.

## Career

Cleur made his professional debut for Virtus Entella in the Serie B as a late substitute in the final round of the 2016–17 season. He signed a new contract with Entella in September 2017, extending to 2021.
In January 2018, Cleur moved on a six-month loan to Serie C side Robur Siena.
On 26 June 2019, he joined Alessandria on loan.
In June 2022, it was confirmed that Cleur would leave Virtus Entella to join A-League Men side Western Sydney Wanderers.

## Personal life

Cleur was born in Australia and is of Anglo-Indian and Italian descent.

## Career statistics

    As of 7 May 2023
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Virtus Entella | 2016–17 | Serie B | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Virtus Entella | 2017–18 | Serie B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Virtus Entella | 2018–19 | Serie C | 5 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| Virtus Entella | 2020–21 | Serie B | 17 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
| Virtus Entella | 2021–22 | Serie C | 23 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 1 |
| Virtus Entella | Total | Total | 46 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 52 | 1 |
| Robur Siena (loan) | 2017–18 | Serie C | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Alessandria (loan) | 2019–20 | Serie C | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Western Sydney Wanderers | 2022–23 | A-League Men | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 87 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 1 |

## Honours

Australia U-23
* AFC U-23 Asian Cup: 3rd place 2020
# James Latimer Hogin

James Latimer Hogin (7 March 1801 – 7 December 1876) was an American politician.
Hogin was born in Kent County, Delaware, on 7 March 1801 and was trained as a shoemaker.
He moved to Brookville, Indiana, in March 1819, and married Wellsburg, Virginia native Eliza J. Crouch on 3 September 1822. The couple's children included a son, John Chrisfield Hogin. Father and son moved to Indianapolis in 1832 to start a business. From 1845, they were residents of Danville, Iowa. Later, the family settled in Sigourney, Iowa.
Hogin was elected to the Iowa Senate as a Whig in 1854. He represented District 13 until 1856, when he was redistricted to District 15 and joined the Republican Party. Hogin stepped down from the state senate in January 1858.
Hogin was an active Freemason and held several positions within the Grand Lodge of Iowa. He was elected Grand Master in 1854.
Hogin died on 7 December 1876.
# Flameshovel Records

Flameshovel Records is a record label from Chicago, Illinois formed in the summer of 2000. Founded by Jesse Woghin and long-time friend Nash Grey, the duo were later joined by James Kenler. Grey left for Philadelphia in 2003 to start grad school but the remaining partners forged ahead.
The label has since put out 43 releases, including releases by Maritime, Chin Up Chin Up, Lying in States, and Bound Stems.
As of December 5, 2010, the label had not released an album since September 2007.

## Artists who have released material on Flameshovel

* Bound Stems
* Che Arthur
* Chin Up Chin Up
* Viza-Noir
* Ancient Greeks
* The Dudley Corporation
* The End of the World
* Joan of Arse
* The Joggers
* Judah Johnson
* Low Skies
* Lukestar
* Lying in States
* Make Believe
* Mannequin Men
* Maritime
* The Narrator
* The Race
* Russian Circles
* Sybris
* Voltage
* White Savage
# Eupalamus

In Greek mythology, Eupalamus (Ancient Greek: Εὐπαλάμου means "handy, skilful, ingenious") was an Athenian prince. There are two versions of his genealogy: Eupalamus was called (1) the son of Metion (son of King Erechtheus), and the father by Alcippe of Daedalus, Perdix and Metiadusa, wife of King Cecrops II or instead (2) the son of Erechtheus and possibly Praxithea, and became the father of Metion, father of Daedalus.
# Marilyn Hanold

Marilyn Hanold (born June 9, 1938) is an American model and actress.

## Biography

Hanold was Playboy magazine's Playmate of the Month for its June 1959 issue. Her centerfold was photographed by Bruno Bernard.
Hanold was the second of six children and is of German ancestry. Her father was a lieutenant with the New York City police.
Hanold appeared in a number of films and television programs in the late 1950s and throughout the 1960s.
She was married to Rulon Keaton Neilson, president of Skyline Oil Company from 1967 until his 1993 death at the age of 83. They had three children, Elisabeth R (b. 1969), Sabrina C (b. 1971) and another daughter.

## Filmography

* The Solid Gold Cadillac (1956) (uncredited) as Miss L'Arriere
* Back from Eternity (1956) (uncredited) casino showgirl
* Official Detective - "The Brunette" (as Marilyn Harold)
* Space Ship Sappy (1957) as Amazon
* The Garment Jungle (1957) (uncredited) as Model
* Operation Mad Ball (1957) (uncredited) as Lt. Tweedy
* The Sad Sack (1957) (uncredited) as Sexy Female
* Submarine Seahawk (1958) (scenes deleted)
* I Married a Woman (1958) (uncredited) as Luxembourg Girl
* The Texan - "The Widow of Paradise" (1958) as Iris Crawford
* Have Gun - Will Travel - "The Man Who Lost" (1959) as She
* The Phil Silvers Show - "The Colonel's Second Honeymoon" (1959) as Lauren
* The Brain That Wouldn't Die (1962) as Peggy Howard
* Bewitched - "A Change of Face" (1965) as Michelle
* Frankenstein Meets the Spacemonster (1965) as Princess Marcuzan
* Batman
** "The Devil's Fingers" (1966) as Doe
** "The Dead Ringers" (1966) as Doe
* Felony Squad - "The Strangler" (1967) as Mrs. Selby
* In Like Flint (1967) as Amazon #8
* Run, Jack, Run (1970) (TV) as Girl
# Theodore Joslin

Theodore Goldsmith Joslin (February 28, 1890 – April 12, 1944) was the second White House Press Secretary under President Herbert Hoover from 1931 until 1933.

## Background

Joslin was born in Leominster, Massachusetts, to Frederick A. and Hanna Hopgood Joslin. After graduating from high school, he took a job with the Boston bureau of the Associated Press (AP), rising from office boy to correspondent. In 1913 he joined the staff of the Boston Evening Transcript. In 1916 the Evening Transcript sent him to its Washington, D.C. bureau, and he became chief correspondent in 1924. From 1916 to 1931 he was also on the staff of World’s Week and contributed to other magazines. He married Rowena A. Hawes in 1913, and had two sons, Richard and Robert.

## White House Press Secretary

In March 1931 Joslin was appointed press secretary to President Herbert Hoover, replacing George Akerson, who had taken the blame for the president's deteriorating relations with the Washington press corps. Joslin held that post until Hoover left office in March 1933. After his White House tenure, he produced Washington reports for the statistician Roger W. Babson from 1933–1936. He then served as president of The News-Journal Company of Wilmington, Delaware from 1936-1939. In 1939, he became director of public relations for the DuPont Company, holding that post until he died in his office of a heart attack.
During his tenure as presidential press secretary, Joslin struggled to improve Hoover's public image. Hoover's distaste for the press and personal publicity, the collapse of the national economy in the Great Depression, and such public relations blunders as sending army troops on the Bonus Marchers in 1932, make is so Joslin did not accomplish this task. Joslin admired Hoover, and his diary recorded the president's conversations and other events inside the administration, as well as during Hoover's race for reelection, which he lost in a landslide to Franklin D. Roosevelt.

## Later life and death

After Hoover left office, Joslin published an expurgated version of the diary as Hoover Off the Record (1934). Much of what he omitted was later published by Timothy Walch and Dwight M. Miller in Herbert Hoover and Franklin D. Roosevelt: A Documentary History (1998). He died in 1944.
# Eurytele

In Greek mythology, Eurytele (Ancient Greek: Εὐρυτέλη) was a Thespian princess as one of the 50 daughters of King Thespius and Megamede, daughter of Arneus (or by one of his many wives). She bore Leucippus to the hero Heracles.

## Mythology

When the Cithaeronian lion was harassing the kine of Thespius, the latter asked Herakles to kill the lion. The son of Zeus hunted it for fifty days and finally slayed the beast. The Thespian king entertained him as a guest in a brilliant fashion during that span of time, making Heracles drunk and slept unwittingly with each of his fifty daughters, including Eurytele. The hero having thought that his bed-fellow was always the same. Thespius intended this to happen because he strongly desired that all his daughters should have children by Hercules. In another version of the myth, the latter had an intercourse with Eurytele and her siblings for one week, seven laid with Heracles each night.
In some accounts, Heracles bedded in a single night with Eurytele and her sisters except for one who refused to have a connection with him. The hero thinking that he had been insulted, condemned her to remain a virgin all her life, serving him as his priest.
# Lee Soon-ok (volleyball)

Lee Soon-ok (born 28 September 1955) is a South Korean former volleyball player who competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Swartswood Lake

Swartswood Lake (previously called Swartout's Pond) is a freshwater lake located in Stillwater and Hampton townships in Sussex County, New Jersey in the United States. The lake is a 520-acre (210 ha) glacial lake that is the third-largest freshwater lake in New Jersey. The lake stretches 3 miles (4.8 km) (north-to-south) and 1 mile (1.6 km) wide (east to west); and has an average depth of 22 feet (6.7 m) with a maximum depth of 42 feet (13 m). The lake is the focus of Swartswood State Park a 3,460-acre (14.0 km$^2$) protected area administered by the New Jersey Division of Parks and Forestry.
Swartswood Lake is fed by the waters of Neldon's Brook (draining several lakes and Bear Swamp in Stillwater, Hampton, and Frankford townships; and by Indian Creek (or River) which empties Little Swartswood Lake to the north. The southern end of the lake was dammed by Charles Rhodes, Sr., in 1790 forming a mill pond in the narrow ravine at the lake's outlet, Keen's Mill Brook. The Brook flows into the Trout Brook near Middleville in Stillwater Township, a tributary of the Paulins Kill.