OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bhawani Mall

BMC Bhawani Mall is a five storied shopping mall complex located at Saheed Nagar, Bhubaneswar in the state of Odisha, India. The shopping destination is spread over a floor area of six hundred thousand square feet. Publicly opened in 2012, the mall is the second largest mall in Bhubaneswar, following the Esplanade One. The mall has a best coworking space along with total commercial space of 600,000 sq ft spread over five floors designed by the Kolkata based, Bhawani Constructions. It contains above two hundred outlets, including cafeterias, food courts, restaurants, multiplex, parking space and a hypermarket.

## Specifications

* 100% Power Backup
* Fire Fighting System
* HVAC and AHU
* RCC Framed Earthquake Resistant

## Features
### Entertainment

* Family Entertainment Zones
* Multiplex by INOX 3-screen

### Leisure

* Plaza

### Hospitality

* Cafeteria
* Food Court
* Restaurants

### Business

* Office Spaces

### Others

* Departmental Anchors
* Hypermarket

## Fire safety measurement

In 2019, a raid was carried out by Odisha Fire Services department in 10 malls after a major fire at a mall at Damana Square in Bhubaneswar that found several lapses in implementation of adequate fire safety measures.
# Janel Curry

Janel Curry is a geographer, educator, and academic leader originally from Canton, Illinois.

## Career

Curry graduated from Bethel University in 1977 with high honors, earning a B.A. in political science. She then earned an M.A. and Ph.D. in geography from the University of Minnesota. Curry began her career in 1985 at Central College in Iowa where she taught geography. She moved to Calvin College in 1996 and taught full-time until 2000 when she transitioned to an administrative position as the Dean of Research and Scholarship. She then served as Provost at Gordon College in Massachusetts and Interim Vice President for Academic Affairs at Medaille College in Buffalo, NY.
Curry has authored more than 40 peer-reviewed articles, 20 book chapters, and 4 books. Her research has ranged from the exploration of human-land relations, institutional health and resilience, and theological perspectives on nature to women in leadership and higher education in a global context.
Much of Janel Curry's published research, essays and blog posts can be found through her website at https://www.janelcurry.com.

## Honors

Curry has been awarded three Fulbright scholarships over her career including a research Fulbright to the University of Guelph, Ontario, an appointment to work on general education at City University of Hong Kong, and a Fulbright Specialist award to assist Forman Christian College, A Chartered University, in Lahore, Pakistan. While at Calvin College, she held the Spoelhof Chair in her first year and later was appointed to the Gary and Henrietta Byker Chair in Christian Perspectives on Political, Social, and Economic Thought from 2008 to 2012.
Other awards include:
* John Fraser Hart Award for Research Excellence
* Lifetime Achievement Award for Excellence in Rural and Agricultural Geography
* Decade Alumni Award for Academic Achievement (from Bethel University)
* Michigan Campus Compact Faculty/Staff Community Service-Learning Award
# Kalla, Asansol

Kalla is a neighbourhood in Asansol of Paschim Bardhaman district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is governed by Asansol Municipal Corporation

## Geography
### Location

Kalla is located at 23°42′07″N 86°59′48″E﻿ / ﻿23.701889°N 86.996644°E﻿ / 23.701889; 86.996644.
*For language details see Salanpur (community development block)#Language and religion

### Urbanisation

In the 2011 census, 83.33% of the population of Asansol Sadar subdivision was urban and 16.67% was rural. In 2015, the municipal areas of Kulti, Raniganj and Jamuria were included within the jurisdiction of Asansol Municipal Corporation. Asansol Sadar subdivision has 26 (+1 partly) Census Towns.(partly presented in the map alongside; all places marked on the map are linked in the full-screen map).

## Transport

ECL Central Hospital is located on Domohani Road and is near National Highway 19.

## Healthcare

The Central Hospital of Eastern Coalfields at Kalla functions with 450 beds.
# Siege of Torgau

The siege of Torgau (18 October 1813 – 10 January 1814) was a siege in the War of the Sixth Coalition. The French-held fortress on the Elbe was besieged by Prussian troops and forced to surrender.

## Background

The fortified city of Torgau was built on both sides of the Elbe as a royal Saxon main arsenal based on a design by Ernst Ludwig von Aster. Its defenses consisted of a strong outer wall, fosses, and external works. There were seven bastion fronts along the perimeter of the wall. In the spring of 1813, the French moved into the position. After the Battle of Dennewitz it covered the retreat of the French. During the Armistice of Pläswitz, provisions were insufficiently available to protect the Middle Elbe and to enable offensives against the Prussian heartland.

## Siege

After the Battle of Leipzig, the fortress was besieged by the IV Army Corps with around 23,000 men under Bogislav Friedrich Emanuel von Tauentzien. The French trains and the civil servants fled to the fortress, so that the garrison strength grew from 6,000 to 30,000 men. In addition, there were around 11,000 wounded in the hospitals. The French garrison commander Louis, comte de Narbonne-Lara died of typhus on 17 November.
Narbonne attempted to negotiate surrender from 4 to 7 December, but Tauentzien did not accept his proposals. Further talks were held that month, before agreement for a ceasefire was finally reached on 20 December. General Adrien Jean-Baptiste du Bosc surrendered on the 26th of December, with about 7,200 men being taken prisoner on 10 January 1814 and 2,400 remaining in the hospitals.
# Samantha Jo Elliott

Samantha Jo Elliott (born May 28, 2001) is an American beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Illinois USA 2023. She represented the United States at Miss Cosmo 2024 held in Vietnam and finished in the Top 5. She previously represented Illinois and entered the Top 20 of Miss USA 2023.

## Early life and career

Samantha Jo Elliott is an American federal auditor and beauty queen from Freeport, Stephenson County, Illinois, United States. Aside from Freeport, Elliott has lived in other parts of Illinois including Dakota. She grew up on a goat and horse farm in Freeport. She is an alumna of the University of Kansas in Lawrence, Kansas, and The University of Alabama's Manderson Graduate School of Business in Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
An advocate for financial literacy, Elliott has partnered with various schools, colleges and non-profits like RAMP to bring financial literacy workshops and resources to people of all backgrounds.

## Pageantry
### Miss USA 2023

She represented Illinois at Miss USA 2023 and made it to the Top 20 finalists.

### Miss Cosmo 2024

She is the first representative of Miss Cosmo USA to attend Miss Cosmo 2024, and she achieved Top 5 final result.
# American Chess Bulletin

The American Chess Bulletin was a chess periodical that was published monthly (November–April) and bi-monthly (May–October) from 1904 to 1962. It was published from New York City. The editor was Hermann Helms (1870–1963), who founded the magazine and edited it until his death, at which point publication ceased.
The first issue of the Bulletin, produced with Hartwig Cassel, was a report on the famous Cambridge Springs tournament held in 1904. As well as reporting on chess events, it also included news of the regional chess organisations that become the United States Chess Federation. After 1933, the North American Chess Reporter was merged with the Bulletin. Samuel Reshevsky was among those who contributed an article.
# American Chess Magazine

American Chess Magazine is a bi-monthly periodical founded in 2016 and named after an earlier publication originally established in 1897. The editor-in-chief and CEO is Josip Asik and the managing editor is Dusan Krunic. The magazine is in print only, with no digital version, and is 98 pages long and square bound.
American Chess Magazine is staffed by an international team of contributing editors and writers, but consistent with the title, its main focus is on American players and events. In addition to news and interviews, the magazine has the following regular features and columns, as of December, 2023: Chess Training, The Magnificent Three, Chess and Finance, Small Chess Lectures, All Things Chess, Unknown American Games, Chess Psychology, Book Reviews, Chess Tech, and Endings.

## Awards

American Chess Magazine was awarded Best Overall Magazine by Chess Journalists of America in 2023.
# Rafael Salamanca

Rafael "Ralph" Salamanca Jr. (born July 2, 1980) is the Councilmember for the 17th district of the New York City Council. He is a Democrat. The district includes portions of Concourse Village, East Tremont, Hunts Point, Longwood, Melrose, Morrisania, Port Morris, and West Farms in The Bronx.

## Life and career

Salamanca was born and raised in The Bronx to parents from Puerto Rico. His father worked the docks at the Hunts Point Market while his mother was an administrative worker in healthcare. Salamanca did not finish high school, but did receive his high school diploma equivalency certificate and subsequently earned an associate degree from Monroe College.
A lifelong resident of the South Bronx, Salamanca began his career working as an administrative assistant for a healthcare services provider and was later promoted Assistant Administrator. He later went on to serve as the a healthcare Center Director in Williamsburg Brooklyn working alongside with then Councilmember Diana Reina and with future-New York City Council Member and Brooklyn Borough President Antonio Reynoso.
Salamanca was a member of Bronx Community Board 2, where he would advocate for issues in the Hunts Point and Longwood neighborhoods. He eventually became the District Manager for the board, and also served as the President of the 41st Precinct Council. He gained citywide attention for his work as the Community Board District Manager for shutting down strip clubs in the community that were havens for criminal activity.

## New York City Council

In 2015, Councilwoman Maria del Carmen Arroyo resigned from her seat on the City Council. Salamanca entered the race for the special election to replace her and won a six-way Democratic primary election, with 39% of the vote. He was sworn into office on March 8, 2016.
Salamanca ran again in November 2016 to finish Arroyo's term, won his first full term in 2017, and was re-elected in 2021. Salamanca explored but ultimately did not pursue a candidacy for Bronx Borough President in 2021.
In the 2023 elections, Gonzalo Duran, Marine veteran attempted to primary Salamanca for the June elections but was successfully removed from the ballot after a challenge from the Bronx Democratic Party. Duran then switched to the Bronx County Conservative Party to challenge Salamanca in the general election in November. Salamanca won the election, securing his tenure for another two years until the 2025 elections.
Election history :
| Location | Year | Election | Results |
| NYC Council District 17 | 2016 | Nonpartisan | √ Rafael Salamanca 39.12% George Alvarez 24.25% Julio Pabon 15.11% J. Loren Russell 10.84% Joann Otero 7.13% Marlon Molina 3.09% |
| NYC Council District 17 | 2017 | Democratic Primary | √ Rafael Salamanca 72.17% Helen Hines 27.36% |
| NYC Council District 17 | 2017 | General | √ Rafael Salamanca (D) 92.26% Patrick Delices (R) 3.47% Oswald Denis (Conservative) 2.26% Elvis Santana (Empower Society) 1.81% |

## Shooting

In September 2021, a stray bullet shattered Salamanca's office window while he was inside with constituents. No one was hurt in the incident.
# Mazie O. Tyson

Mazie Oylee Tyson (born about 1900 – March 3, 1975) was an American geographer who taught at historically-black colleges from the 1920s into the 1970s, including over twenty years at Tennessee State College.

## Early life and education

Tyson was originally from Jacksonville, Florida. She attended Florida A & M College for two years, and graduated from Howard University in 1921. In 1937 she earned a master's degree in geography at Ohio State University, with a thesis titled "A Florida Phosphate Landscape." She did doctoral work at Syracuse University, but health problems prevented the completion of her doctorate.

## Career

Tyson taught at Bennett College, Bethune-Cookman College, Florida A & M College, and Southern University, before joining the geography department at Tennessee State College in 1946. She taught there until 1969, and was considered a "legend" by colleagues for her long teaching career.
During World War II, Tyson headed a panel in Leon County, Florida, to monitor black businesses' compliance with wartime price regulations. She wrote about war work in articles "War and Post-War Challenges to Geographers" (1944), and "What Mobilization For Peace Can Learn From Mobilization For War" (1945).
Tyson was active in the Nashville branch of the American Association of University Women, and in the sorority Zeta Phi Beta. In 1954 and 1955, she took leave from the college to work in the United States Virgin Islands as a teacher and consultant.

## Personal life

Mazie Tyson married fellow professor Aurelius Southall Scott in 1928; they ran a summer camp together in Ohio, and were on the faculty together at Bethune-Cookman College, before they separated in the 1930s. She retired from teaching in 1970, and died from cancer and heart failure at a hospital on Saint Thomas, in the Virgin Islands, in 1975.
# Blanch (medical)

When skin is blanched, it takes on a whitish appearance as blood flow to the region is prevented. This occurs during and is the basis of the physiologic test known as diascopy.
Blanching of the fingers is also one of the most clinically evident signs of Raynaud's phenomenon.
Blanching is prevented in gangrene as the red blood corpuscles are extravasated and impart red color to the gangrenous part.
# Lithodes confundens

Lithodes confundens is a species of king crab. It is found on muddy bottoms off the southern coasts of South America from a depth of 0–283 m (0–928 ft).
# Jan Verdoodt

Jan Verdoodt (1908–1980) came from Sint-Pieters-Jette in Belgium. He attended the Academy of Molenbeek-Saint-Jean from 1926, under Frans Persoons, where he was attracted equally by Realism (in the work of Eugène Laermans) and Surrealism (in Magritte's paintings). He developed his own style by combining these two schools, creating 'a kind of magic realism in which dream and reality, woman and nature, were intimately bound together'.

## Career

He began work as an apprentice in a lithography studio and became a photo-engraver. He produced portraits, self-portraits, still life paintings and landscapes, and was a founding member of the Cercle Jecta in 1938 (Magritte was also a member).
His work has been acquired by the Belgian state and by the province of Brabant, and he has given his name to a road in Jette and to a path in the Parc Baudouin.
# Ruth DeFries

Ruth S. DeFries (born October 20, 1956) is an environmental geographer who specializes in the use of remote sensing to study Earth's habitability under the influence of human activities, such as deforestation, that influence regulating biophysical and biogeochemical processes. She was one of 24 recipients of the 2007 MacArthur Fellowship, and was elected to the United States National Academy of Sciences in 2006.

## Life

DeFries received her Ph.D. in 1980 from the Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering at Johns Hopkins University and her B.A. in Earth Science in 1976 from Washington University in St. Louis. In April 2016, Columbia University named her a University Professor, its highest academic rank. She had previously been the Denning Family Professor of Sustainable Development in Columbia's Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Environmental Biology. Before moving to Columbia in 2008, she was a professor at the University of Maryland, College Park with joint appointments in the Department of Geography and the Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center.

## An Ecomodernist Manifesto

In April 2015, DeFries joined with a group of scholars in issuing An Ecomodernist Manifesto. The other authors were: John Asafu-Adjaye, Linus Blomqvist, Stewart Brand, Barry Brook, Erle Ellis, Christopher Foreman, David Keith, Martin Lewis, Mark Lynas, Ted Nordhaus, Roger A. Pielke, Jr., Rachel Pritzker, Joyashree Roy, Mark Sagoff, Michael Shellenberger, Robert Stone, and Peter Teague

## Works
### Books

* The Big Ratchet: How Humanity Thrives in the Face of Natural Crisis (2014) Basic Books

### Scientific papers

DeFries is the author or co-author of over 100 scientific papers on such topics as: impacts of tropical fires on air quality and greenhouse gas emissions; land use, nutrition, and food security; land use and conservation in the tropics; climate and tropical agriculture; processes of tropical deforestation and degradation; methods for remote sensing of land cover; and reviews and conceptual papers.

## Awards

* 2007 MacArthur Fellows Program
* 2015 Breakthrough Paradigm Award
* 2017 Honorary Doctorate (Faculty of Science, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (Belgium))
# David McKenna (writer)

David McKenna is an American screenwriter and producer. He wrote the screenplays for American History X (1998), Blow (2001) and S.W.A.T. (2003). He is also a film professor at Columbia University and Barnard College.

## Career

McKenna wrote and sold American History X when he was 26. It drew from his upbringing around the punk music scene, as well as interviews with real skinheads. The film became the focus of a post-production dispute between director Tony Kaye and lead actor Edward Norton. Made on a budget of $20 million, the film grossed $24 million at the worldwide box office. He then wrote the screenplays for Blow, about American cocaine smuggler George Jung, and Get Carter, a remake of the 1971 film of the same name, starring Michael Caine. Also in 2001, his adaptation of the book Bully: A True Story of High School Revenge by Jim Schutze was released as Bully. The book and film were based on the 1993 murder of Bobby Kent. McKenna was unhappy with the finished film, and chose to be credited under the pseudonym Zachary Long.
He was also the creator and Executive Producer of NBC's E-Ring (2005–2006). The show starred Benjamin Bratt as Major James Tisnewski, a former Delta Force operator and Dennis Hopper as Colonel Eli McNulty, as officers working in the E-ring of the Pentagon in the Special Operations Division (SOD) – planning and co-ordinating covert US special operations actions around the globe. The show struggled from the onset because it was up against ABC's Top 20 hit Lost, CBS's Top 30 hit Criminal Minds, FOX's Top 10 hit American Idol and the network's Top 30 hit Unan1mous. Although NBC gave it an earlier time slot which led to better ratings, the show was pulled from the lineup during the February sweeps and officially canceled at the NBC upfront on May 15.
McKenna also ventured into video games, writing the script for the 2006 open world action-adventure video game Scarface: The World Is Yours. The game is not a direct adaptation of the 1983 film directed by Brian De Palma, but is instead a broad strokes sequel which changes the ending of the film.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Film | Writer | Producer | Notes |
| 1998 | American History X | Yes | Yes | Co-Producer |
| 1999 | Body Shots | Yes | No | |
| 2000 | Get Carter | Yes | No | |
| 2001 | Blow | Yes | No | Co-Wrote screenplay with Nick Cassavetes |
| 2001 | Bully | Yes | No | Credited as Zachary Long |
| 2003 | S.W.A.T. | Yes | No | Co-Wrote screenplay with David Ayer |
| 2017 | Cocaine Godmother | Yes | Yes | Co-Wrote Screenplay with Molly McAlpine, executive producer |
| 2020 | Embattled | Yes | No | |
| TBA | Cabo | Yes | No | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Writer | Producer | Creator | Notes |
| 2005–06 | E-Ring | Yes | Yes | Yes | Co-creator, writer, executive producer |

### Video games

* Scarface: The World Is Yours (2006)
# Adventures in Emceein

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| RapReviews | 7/10 |
Adventures in Emceein is the ninth solo studio album by American rapper KRS-One. It was released in early 2008 via Echo-Vista. Production was handled by Duane "DaRock" Ramos, Adam Deitch, Alex Track, Chris Pinset, KDL, Lounge Lizzards, M.I.C., QF, Adam Smirnoff, Bam Beats, Enoch, James Desmond, Nick Kasper, Panauh Kalayeh, Robert Hernandez, Stevie J and KRS-One himself, with Jeffrey Collins serving as executive producer. It features guest appearances from S-Five, Carlet Boseman, Chuck D, Cx, Keith Stewart, MC Lyte, Non-Stop, Pee-Doe, Vince Flores, Just Blaze, Nas and Rakim.
# Ritva Vepsä

Ritva Annikki Vepsä (12 February 1941, Helsinki – 30 July 2016) was a Finnish actress. In 1970 she received a Jussi Award as the Best Leading Actress for her appearances in a Jörn Donner film Sixtynine 69 and a Risto Jarva film Ruusujen aika. Vepsä was married to actor and director Yrjö Tähtelä 1960–79. Vepsä died on 30 July 2016, aged 75, at her home from lung cancer.

## Selected filmography

* Nuori mylläri (1958)
* Totuus on armoton (1963)
* Onnelliset leikit (1964)
* Time of Roses (1969)
* Sixtynine 69 (1969)
* Naisenkuvia (1970)
* Loma (1976)
* Koeputkiaikuinen ja Simon enkelit (1979)
* Pedon merkki (1981)
* Rampe & Naukkis – kaikkien aikojen superpari (1990)
# Judah Miller

Judah Menachem Miller (born November 14, 1973) is an American television producer and writer. Miller has produced and written for Clone High (2002–03, 2023–24), The Tracy Morgan Show (2003), A.U.S.A. (2003), Committed (2005), Stacked (2005), King of the Hill (2006), American Dad! (2010), Axe Cop (2012), Crashing (2017), and Bupkis (2023).

## Early life

Miller was born to a Jewish family, the son of Zoe and Gary Miller. He is a graduate of Monte Vista High School in Danville, California. He has a twin sister, Geneva Miller Wasserman and one brother, writer Murray Miller. He started his career as a production assistant in Los Angeles.

## Personal life

On October 7, 2006, Miller married Marissa Jaret Winokur. They have one son, Zev Isaac Miller (born 2008).

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2023 | Bupkis | Executive producer/showrunner (8 episodes) |
| 2017 | Crashing | Executive producer (5 episodes), Co-executive producer (2 episodes), Writer (1 episode) |
| 2015 | All Stars | Executive producer and writer |
| 2013–2015 | Axe Cop | Developer |
| 2014 | Playing House | Executive producer (7 episodes) and writer (2 episodes) |
| 2010–2013 | American Dad! | Co-executive producer (70 episodes), Supervising producer (13 episodes), Writer (9 episodes) |
| 2007–2008 | King of the Hill | Producer (13 episodes), Co-producer (6 episodes), Supervising producer (1 episode), Writer (5 episodes) |
| 2005–2006 | Stacked | Co-producer (13 episodes), Writer (4 episodes) |
| 2005–2006 | Committed | Writer (1 episode) |
| 2004 | 2004 MTV Movie Awards | Writer |
| 2003 | The Tracy Morgan Show | Writer (3 episodes) |
| 2003, 2023–2024 | Clone High | Co-executive producer (11 episodes), Staff writer (13 episodes) and writer (3 episodes) |
| 2003 | A.U.S.A. | Writer (1 episode) |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Crew Roll | Result |
| 2008 | Primetime Emmy Awards | Outstanding Animated Program (For Programming Less Than One Hour) | King of the Hill ("Death Picks Cotton") | Writer | Nominated |
| 2012 | Primetime Emmy Awards | Outstanding Animated Program | American Dad! ("Hot Water") | Co-executive producer, Writer | Nominated |