OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Medullary carcinoma

Medullary carcinoma may refer to one of several different tumors of epithelial origin. As the term "medulla" is a generic anatomic descriptor for the mid-layer of various organ tissues, a medullary tumor usually arises from the "mid-layer tissues" of the relevant organ.
Medullary carcinoma most commonly refers to:
* Medullary thyroid cancer
* Medullary breast carcinoma
Medullary carcinoma may also refer to tumors of the:
* Ampulla of Vater
* Gallbladder
* Kidney (Renal medullary carcinoma)
* Large intestine
* Pancreas
* Stomach
# 1801 in Australia

The following lists events that happened during 1801 in Australia.

## Incumbents

* Monarch - George III

### Governors

Governors of the Australian colonies:
* Governor of New South Wales – Captain Philip King

## Events

* 14 September – John Macarthur takes part in a duel with his commanding officer, Lieutenant Colonel William Paterson. Paterson is severely wounded in the shoulder, and Macarthur is arrested the next day. Governor King offers to release him on Norfolk Island but Macarthur refuses and is sent to England to be court martialed.
* The schooner Cumberland (28 tons) is launched in Sydney. The vessel was purchased by the government and became the first armed vessel belonging to the colony.

## Exploration and settlement

* January – Brig Harbinger, under John Black, is the second vessel to sail through Bass Strait en route to Port Jackson.
* 27 May – The French cartographic expedition of Nicolas Baudin sights Cape Hamelin.
* 6 December – Matthew Flinders reaches Cape Leeuwin on HMS Investigator and proceeds to make a survey along the southern coast of the Australian mainland.

## Births

* 21 January – John Batman, founder of Victoria (died 1839)

## Deaths

* 8 June – Thomas Vasse, French sailor
# Ozyptila gertschi

Ozyptila gertschi is a crab spider species with Holarctic distribution. It is considered new to the fauna of Latvia since 2009.
# Edmund Morris

Edmund Morris may refer to:
* Edmund Morris (MP for Leominster) (fl. 1410)
* Edmund Morris (writer) (1940–2019), biographer of US presidents Reagan and Theodore Roosevelt
* Edmund Morris (MP for Leicestershire) (c. 1686–1759), English politician
* Edmund L. Morris (1923–2003), Canadian Member of Parliament for Halifax riding
* Edmund Finucane Morris (1792–1871), British Army officer
* Edmund Montague Morris (1871–1913), Canadian painter
# Pattiswick

Pattiswick is a village near the A120 road, and former civil parish, now in the parish of Bradwell, in the Braintree district, in the county of Essex, England. In 1931 the parish had a population of 297. On 1 April 1949 the parish was abolished and merged with Bradwell, part also went to Coggeshall.
# Toxicoscordion brevibracteatum

Toxicoscordion brevibracteatum (syn. Zigadenus brevibracteatus) is a species of flowering plant known by the common name desert deathcamas. It is native to Baja California, Sonora, and California, where it grows in sandy desert habitat among creosote and Joshua trees.
Toxicoscordion brevibracteatum is a perennial wildflower growing from a brown or black bulb up to 4 centimeters long. The stem grows up to 50 or 60 centimeters long. The leaves are linear in shape, measuring up to 30 centimeters long by one wide. Most of the leaves are at the base of the stem and there may be a few reduced leaves above. The inflorescence is an open panicle of flowers at the tips of branches. The flowers are male or bisexual, with six cream-colored tepals. The fruit is a capsule 1 or 2 centimeters long.
Like other members of Toxicoscordion, T. brevibracteatum contains Veratrum alkaloids. This can make it hazardous and potentially lethal to livestock, particularly in the early spring or late winter when other browsing options are sparse.
# 1968 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships

The 1968 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships were held at the Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum Arena in Oakland, California. Organized by the Amateur Athletic Union (AAU), the competition took place on February 23-24 and served as the national championships in indoor track and field for the United States.
At the championships, pole vaulter Bob Seagren bruised his left side on a practice run when his pole broke. Despite a piece hitting near his kidney, he declined medical attention and compete anyways, though he was unable to clear 16 ft 6 in (5.02 m). There were 6,478 spectators.

## Medal summary
### Men

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver |
| 60 yards | Bill Gaines | 6.0 | | |
| 600 yards | Martin McGrady | 1:09.2 | | |
| 1000 yards | Tom Von Ruden | 2:10.7 | | |
| Mile run | Preston Davis | 4:06.0 | | |
| 3 miles | George Young | 13:17.6 | | |
| 60 yards hurdles | Earl McCullouch | 6.9 | | |
| High jump | Valentin Gavrilov (URS) | 2.16 m | Steve Kelly | 7 ft 0 in (2.13 m) |
| Pole vault | Dennis Phillips | 5.20 m | | |
| Long jump | Bob Beamon | 8.21 m | | |
| Triple jump | Charles Craig | 16.50 m | | |
| Shot put | George Woods | 20.20 m | | |
| Weight throw | Ed Burke | 19.90 m | | |
| 1 mile walk | Ron Laird | 6:16.9 | | |

### Women

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver |
| 60 yards | Barbara Ferrell | 6.7 | | |
| 220 yards | Vilma Charleton (JAM) | 25.1 | Nancy Beeson | 25.3 |
| 440 yards | Lois Drinkwater | 56.5 | | |
| 880 yards | Madeline Manning | 2:11.8 | | |
| Mile run | Doris Brown | 4:50.1 | | |
| 60 yards hurdles | Patty Van Wolvelaere | 7.4 | | |
| High jump | Eleanor Montgomery | 1.79 m | | |
| Long jump | Tatyana Talysheva (URS) | 6.21 m | Martha Watson | 19 ft 101⁄2 in (6.05 m) |
| Shot put | Maren Seidler | 14.86 m | | |
| Basketball throw | Barbara Friedrich | 135 ft 0 in (41.14 m) | | |
# Keftes (Sephardic)

Keftes, also known as Keftikes in Sephardic cuisine, are croquettes, pancakes, patties, or fritters, usually made with vegetables, and other ingredients. Sephardic keftes are not the same as the non-Jewish kofta which are meatballs. Keftes might not contain meat, as opposed to the kofta which do contain meat.
Some keftes are eaten on holidays due to the ingredients or method of cooking which may be associated with that holiday. Especially common are the fritas de prasa or leek fritters, traditionally served on Rosh HaShana, Hannukah and Passover.

## Varieties

* Keftes de karne—ground-beef meat patties
* Keftes de espinaka/spinaka—made with spinach
* Keftes de lentejas—lentil patties
* Keftes de gayina or Keftikes de poyo—chicken croquettes/chicken patties
* Keftes de patata kon karne—potato and meat patties
* Keftes de pescado/pescada/pishkado—croquettes made with fish and mashed potatoes.
* Keftes de prasa or Keftes de puero—made with leeks
* Keftes de prasa i karne—made with leeks and meat

## Holidays

Keftes de prasa are popular all year round at holidays

### Rosh Hashana

Keftikes de prassa or keftes de prasa i karne are also known as yehi rasones or yehi ratsones (Hebrew: "May it be Your Will"). The leeks in this dish are a symbolic food on Rosh Hashana because of the puns of the name of the food in Hebrew or Aramaic. Leeks or foods made with leeks are eaten during a special seder on Rosh Hashana as a demonstration of a particular wish to be God's will.
The symbolism of the leeks is the pun of its name in Hebrew, karti, which is similar to yikartu, meaning to be cut off. The yehi rason of karti is a wish that the enemies of Jews will be "cut off".

### Hanukkah

Keftes de prasa especially, or any kefte for that matter, are eaten at Hanukkah because they are fried. Keftes de prasa, which are made without meat, are pancake-like and are particularly suited to being oily as are most Hanukkah foods.
# Lock Me Up, Tie Him Down

Lock Me Up, Tie Him Down (Chinese: 完美假妻168) is a 2014 Chinese film directed by Jeffrey Lau.

## Cast

* He Jiong
* Vivian Hsu
* Wang Xuebing
* Jiang Mengjie
* Kara Hui
* Frankie Chan
* Cai Xukun

## Reception

The film grossed US$4.6 million in China.
# USS Sachem (1776)

The first Sachem was a sloop of war in the United States Navy during the American Revolutionary War.
The Continental brigantine Lexington, commanded by Captain John Barry, captured the sloop HMS Edward, a tender to British frigate HMS Liverpool, off the Delaware Capes on 7 April 1776, after a fierce, one-hour fight. Lexington escorted her prize to Philadelphia where Edward was libeled on 13 April, condemned on 29 April, and purchased by the Marine Committee of the Continental Congress on 2 May. Renamed USS Sachem, the sloop was fitted out under the direction of 17-year-old Joshua Barney who received his commission as a lieutenant while the ship was being prepared for sea. Shortly before Sachem was ready for action, Captain Isaiah Robinson assumed command of the sloop.
On 6 July, Sachem, carrying dispatches for Barry who was patrolling the mouth of the bay, dropped down the Delaware. The orders directed Barry to put to sea in Lexington. Since Barry declined the suggestion that the two ships cruise together, they parted after clearing the capes. On 12 August, Sachem fought brigantine, Three Friends, for over two hours before the British letter of marque surrendered.
Robinson sent the prize to Philadelphia for adjudication and, since Sachem had suffered substantial damage in the battle, she followed Three Friends into port for repairs.
After Sachem was back in fighting trim, she was placed under the direction of the Secret Committee which handled procurement matters for the Continental Congress. Few details of her subsequent operations have survived. It is known that she sailed for the West Indies on 29 March 1777 carrying dispatches for William Bingham, the Continental agent in Martinique. These letters were duplicates of earlier messages which had gone astray when the frigate Randolph was diverted to Charleston, South Carolina for repairs after losing two masts.
It is said that Sachem was burned in the Delaware River the following autumn to avoid capture by the British, but evidence to substantiate this claim is scant.
# 1868 election

1868 election may refer to:
* 1868 United States presidential election
* United States House of Representatives elections, 1868
* 1868 United Kingdom general election
* Peruvian Presidential election, see José Balta
# Ozyptila monroensis

Ozyptila monroensis is a species of crab spider in the family Thomisidae. It is found in the United States and Canada.
# Edmund Morris (MP for Leominster)

Edmund Morris (fl. 1410), of Kingsland, Herefordshire, was an English politician.
His son, John Morris, was also an MP.
He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Leominster in 1410.
# Tetracha angustata

Tetracha angustata is a species of tiger beetle in the subfamily Cicindelinae that was described by Chevrolat in 1841.
# Patti Valkenburg

Patricia Maria (Patti) Valkenburg (born 19 August 1958, Delft) is a Distinguished Professor of Communication at the University of Amsterdam. She is the founder and director of Center for research on Children, Adolescents, and the Media (CCAM). She is a fellow of the International Communication Association. In 2011, she received the Spinoza Prize, the highest Dutch award in science.

## Biography

Valkenburg received her MSc (1992, cum laude) and PhD (1995, cum laude) from Leiden University, the Netherlands. In 2006, she was recognized as the most productive communication scientist in Europe. She has published over 100 peer-reviewed articles, 5 solo-authored books, and 35 book chapters. In 2010 she received an Advanced Investigator grant (2.5 million euro) from the European Research Council, which is the highest European scientific recognition. In 2011, she was awarded the Spinoza Prize. The winners of this prize receive a small statue of Baruch Spinoza and 2.5 million euro to spend on research of their own choice.
Since 2011 Valkenburg is member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences.

## CCAM

Valkenburg is the founder and chair of the Center for research on Children, Adolescents, and the Media (CCAM), which hosts 22 researchers from nine social and behavioral sciences. In 2009, researchers in CCAM initiated a well-evaluated international master program Youth and Media. Valkenburg is associate editor of Human Communication Research and a member of the editorial boards of most other journals in her field. She is the founder of the first international academic division Children, Adolescents, and the Media within the International Communication Association.

## Research and intellectual interests

Valkenburg’s research interests include the cognitive, emotional, and social effects of media and technologies on children and adolescents. Her work has focused on all kinds of media contents and technologies, including advertising, pornography, media violence, and social media. Based on dozens of empirical studies she has developed several models to understand why media have small effects on some children but large and long-lasting effects on other children, which children are particularly susceptible to media effects, and how negative media effects can be minimized or counteracted.
# Kekulalla

Kekulalla is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Oscar Requer

Oscar "Rick" Requer is a former detective of the Baltimore Police Department.
Requer joined the department in 1964 as a Western District patrolman who would eventually move into the department's Homicide Unit. He was featured working under Sergeant Jay Landsman and Lieutenant Gary D'Addario whose Homicide unit was featured in David Simon's Homicide: A Year on the Killing Streets book. An African American, Requer's investigative skills earned him a position in the BPD's Criminal Investigation Division during a time period in which African American officers were still subject to racial harassment in the district roll call rooms. Requer would later man the retirement services bureau before retiring in 2007 and would provide inspiration for fictional Detective Bunk Moreland of the HBO drama series The Wire.
A character named "Oscar Requer" appeared in the "Transitions" episode on the fifth season of The Wire. The fictional Oscar Requer (played by Roscoe Orman), was a patrolman working a night shift and a former partner of detective Lester Freamon's.
# Phrynocephalus forsythii

Phrynocephalus forsythii, also known commonly as Forsyth's toadhead agama and Forsyth's toad-headed lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Agamidae. The species is endemic to China.

## Etymology

The specific name, forsythii, is in honor of English diplomat Thomas Douglas Forsyth.

## Geographic range

P. forsythii is found in northwestern China, in the Tarim Basin portion of the autonomous region of Xinjiang.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of P. forsythii is desert, at altitudes of 887–3,200 m (2,910–10,499 ft).

## Reproduction

P. forsythii is ovoviviparous. Litter size is one to six young.
# 1868 in Argentina

"none" is preferred when the title alone is adequate; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Events in the year 1868 in Argentina.

## Incumbents

* President: Bartolomé Mitre (until 11 October); Domingo Faustino Sarmiento (from 12 October)
* Vice President: Marcos Paz (until 2 January); Adolfo Alsina (from 12 October)

### Governors

* Buenos Aires Province: Adolfo Alsina (until 10 October); Emilio de Castro y Rocha (from 10 October)
* Cordoba: Félix de la Peña
* Mendoza Province: Nicolás Villanueva
* Santa Fe Province: Nicasio Oroño then Mariano Cabal

### Vice Governors

* Buenos Aires Province: vacant

## Events

* 2 January – The sudden death of Vice President Marcos Paz, in a cholera epidemic at Buenos Aires, results in a vacancy that is not filled for several months.
* 12 April – The electoral college chooses Domingo Sarmiento as its new president by 79 out of 131 votes, making this the most closely contested election during the period.
* June – Henry G. Worthington becomes United States Ambassador to Argentina.

## Births

* 21 April – Rosendo Mendizabal, tango musician and composer (died 1913)
* 20 July – José Félix Uriburu, first de facto President of Argentina (died 1932)
* 4 October – Marcelo Torcuato de Alvear, politician and future President of Argentina (died 1942)
* 6 December – Lisandro de la Torre, politician (died 1939)

## Deaths

* 2 January – Marcos Paz, Vice President of Argentina (born 1813; cholera)
* 19 February – Venancio Flores, Uruguayan politician and general supported by Argentina (born 1808; assassinated)
* 23 October – Mariquita Sánchez, Buenos Aires salonnière (born 1786)
# Kikpeou

Kikpeou is a village in the Bassar Prefecture in the Kara Region of north-western Togo.
# Tahoe Airport

Tahoe Airport may refer to:
* Reno-Tahoe International Airport in Reno, Nevada, United States (FAA: RNO)
* Minden–Tahoe Airport in Minden, Nevada, United States (FAA: MEV)
* Truckee-Tahoe Airport in Truckee, California, United States (FAA: TRK)
* Lake Tahoe Airport in South Lake Tahoe, California, United States (FAA: TVL)
# Tetracera

Tetracera is a genus of flowering plants of the Dilleniaceae family native to the tropics. Several species are lianas.

## Species

Plants of the World Online currently includes:
* Tetracera affinis Hutch.
* Tetracera akara (Burm.f.) Merr.
* Tetracera alnifolia Willd.
* Tetracera amazonica Kubitzki
* Tetracera arborescens Jack
* Tetracera asperula Miq.
* Tetracera billardierei Martelli
* Tetracera boiviniana Baill.
* Tetracera boomii Aymard
* Tetracera breyniana Schltdl.
* Tetracera bussei Gilg
* Tetracera costata Mart. ex Eichler
* Tetracera daemeliana F.Muell.
* Tetracera edentata H.Perrier
* Tetracera empedoclea Gilg
* Tetracera eriantha (Oliv.) Hutch.
* Tetracera fagifolia Blume
* Tetracera forzzae Fraga & Aymard
* Tetracera glaberrima Martelli
* Tetracera hirsuta (Miq.) Boerl.
* Tetracera hydrophila Triana & Planch.
* Tetracera indica (Christm. & Panz.) Merr.
* Tetracera kampotensis Gagnep.
* Tetracera korthalsii Miq.
* Tetracera lanuginosa Diels
* Tetracera lasiocarpa Eichler
* Tetracera leiocarpa Stapf
* Tetracera litoralis Gilg
* Tetracera macphersonii Aymard
* Tetracera macrophylla Hook.f. & Thomson
* Tetracera madagascariensis Willd. ex Schltdl.
* Tetracera maguirei Aymard & B.M.Boom
* Tetracera maingayi Hoogland
* Tetracera masuiana De Wild. & T.Durand
* Tetracera nordtiana F.Muell.
* Tetracera oblongata DC.
* Tetracera parviflora (Rusby) Sleumer
* Tetracera poggei Gilg
* Tetracera portobellensis Beurl.
* Tetracera potatoria Afzel. ex G.Don
* Tetracera rosiflora Gilg
* Tetracera rotundifolia Sm.
* Tetracera rutenbergii Buchenau
* Tetracera sarmentosa (L.) Vahl
* Tetracera scandens (L.) Merr.
* Tetracera sellowiana Schltdl.
* Tetracera stuhlmanniana Gilg
* Tetracera surinamensis Miq.
* Tetracera volubilis L.
* Tetracera willdenowiana Steud.
* Tetracera xui H.Zhu & H.Wang
# Patricia Chou

Patricia Chou is an American researcher who is affiliated with the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism and the National Institute of Health. Chou was the executive director of the WHO/NIAAA Collaborative Emergency Room Study (CERS) for Asian Regions for many years. Her published research extend to fields such as alcohol and injury, national analysis of alcohol usage disorder, and the combined effects of alcohol, tobacco, and other recreational drugs.

## Research

Under the WHO/NIAAA CERS, Dr. Chou studied the association between yearlong episodic alcohol abuse and intentional or alcohol-related injuries. Chou looked towards data collected from injured patients in South Korea in 1989 and used mathematical models to analyze patient injuries and heavy alcohol intake. The results of her work demonstrated a positive correlation between patient injuries and heavy alcohol usage. Data showed that intentional injury among patients greatly increased past a 90 milliliter alcohol threshold. A practical result of Dr. Chou's research was the implementation of alcohol screening in Korea to determine the true degree of injury among patients and therefore create ranking order for treating patients.
# Keachi Presbyterian Church

Keachi Presbyterian Church is a historic Presbyterian church located on Louisiana Highway 5 in Keachi in DeSoto Parish in northwestern Louisiana.
It was built in 1858 in Greek Revival style and it was deemed to be "the finest" among merely seven country Greek Revival churches in the state of Louisiana, three of which happen to be in Keachi.
Its portico with four Doric columns was enclosed in renovations in the 1890s, and the building's cupola appears to have been added then as well.
The church was added to the National Register of Historic Places on June 30, 1988.
# Living Dub Vol. 2

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
Living Dub is a dub album by the Jamaican artist Burning Spear, his third overall and second under the name "Living Dub".

## Track listing

* Cry Africa (Cry Blood Africans)
* Telegram In Dub (African Postman)
* Teacher (African Teacher)
* Offensive Dub (Jah A Guh Raid)
* Majestic Dub (Hail H.I.M.)
* Pirate's Dub (Columbus)
* Foggy (Road Foggy)
* Marcus Dub (Follow Marcus Garvey)
* World Dub (Bad To Worst)
* Over All Dub (Civilized Reggae)

## Credits

* All songs written and arranged by Winston Rodney
* Published by Burning Music
* Recorded at Tuff Gong Recording Studio, Kingston Jamaica
* Engineered by Dennis Thompson and Errol Brown
* Remixed in November 1992 at Grove Recording Studio, Ocho Rios, Jamaica by Barry O'Hare and Nelson Miller
* Reissue supervision: Chris Wilson
* Original artwork and photography by Neville Garrick

## Personnel

* Winston Rodney - vocals, percussion, congos
* Aston "Family Man" Barrett - bass, percussion
* Nelson Miller - drums
* Junior Marvin - guitar
* Tyrone "Organ D" Downie - keyboards
* Earl "Wire" Lindo - keyboards
* Herman Marquis – alto saxophone
* Bobby Ellis - trumpet
* Egbert Evans - trombone
# Toll (name)

Toll is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Bruce E. Toll (born 1943), co-founder of Toll Brothers
* Catherine Toll (born 1959), American educator and politician from Vermont
* Eduard von Toll (1858–1902), Baltic German geologist and Arctic explorer
* Herman Toll (1907–1967), American politician from Pennsylvania
* Johan Christopher Toll (1743–1817), Swedish statesman and soldier
* John Toll (born 1952), American cinematographer
* John S. Toll (1923–2011), American physicist and educational administrator
* Karl Toll (1862–1936), Swedish officer
* Karl Wilhelm von Toll (1777–1842), Baltic German aristocrat and general
* Robert I. Toll (1940–2022), co-founder of Toll Brothers
* Sergiusz Toll (1893–1961), Polish entomologist
* Steve Toll (born 1974), Canadian lacrosse executive and former player
* Winfried Toll (born 1955), German conductor, singer, composer and academic teacher
# Justice Kavanagh

Justice Kavanagh or Kavanaugh may refer to:
* Brett Kavanaugh (born 1965), associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States
* Thomas G. Kavanagh (1917–1997), chief justice of the Michigan Supreme Court
* Thomas M. Kavanagh (1909–1975), associate justice of the Michigan Supreme Court
# Edmund Trafford

Edmund Trafford may refer to:
* Edmund Trafford (1526–1590), MP for Lancashire
* Edmund Trafford (died 1620), MP for Newton
# Lithographus

Lithographus (‘rock writing’) is a Carboniferous to Cretaceous trace fossil that has been found in North America, South America, Europe, and east Asia.
The ichnogenus is characterized by alternating groups of three tracks arranged in an arrow shape. These are interpreted as tracks of cockroaches, beetles, or similar insects. The tracks are likely produced on relatively dry surfaces where the insect's legs do not drag; on wetter sediments, a more continuous trackway is created that is sometimes assigned to Grammepus.
# LMU

LMU may refer to:
* ICAO designator for AlMasria Universal Airlines, an Egyptian airline
* Lambung Mangkurat University
* Latin Monetary Union
* Leeds Metropolitan University
* Liaoning Medical University
* Lincoln Memorial University
* London Metropolitan University
* Loyola Marymount University
* Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
* LMU, an abbreviation for Late Middle Ukrainian, a period of the Ukrainian language in the mid and late 18th century