OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1996 Minnesota Senate election

The 1996 Minnesota Senate election was held in the U.S. state of Minnesota on November 5, 1996, to elect members to the Senate of the 80th and 81st Minnesota Legislatures. A primary election was held on September 10, 1996.
The Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL) won a majority of seats, remaining the majority party, followed by the Republican Party of Minnesota. The new Legislature convened on January 7, 1997.
The Independent-Republican Party had changed its name back to the Republican Party on September 23, 1995.

## Results

Summary of the November 5, 1996 Minnesota Senate election results :
| Party | Party | Candidates | Votes | Seats | Seats | Seats |
| Party | Party | Candidates | Votes | No. | ∆No. | % |
| | Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party | 67 | 1,129,095 | 42 | 1 | 62.69 |
| | Republican Party of Minnesota | 65 | 934,906 | 24 | 1 | 35.82 |
| | Reform Party of Minnesota | 8 | 15,289 | 0 | | 0.00 |
| | Libertarian Party of Minnesota | 4 | 3,542 | 0 | | 0.00 |
| | Grassroots Party of Minnesota | 1 | 2,389 | 0 | | 0.00 |
| | Independent | 3 | 19,835 | 1 | | 1.49 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | 67 | ±0 | 100.00 |
| Turnout (out of 3,319,509 eligible voters) | Turnout (out of 3,319,509 eligible voters) | 2,211,161 | 66.61% | 66.61% | 7.30 pp | 7.30 pp |
| Source: Minnesota Secretary of State, Minnesota Legislative Reference Library |||||||
# Franck Report

The Franck Report of June 1945 was a document signed by several prominent nuclear physicists recommending that the United States not use the atomic bomb as a weapon to prompt the surrender of Japan in World War II.
The report was named for James Franck, the head of the committee that produced it. The committee was appointed by Arthur Compton and met in secret, in all-night sessions in a highly secure environment. Largely written by Eugene Rabinowitch, the report spoke about the impossibility to keep the United States atomic discoveries secret indefinitely. It predicted a nuclear arms race, forcing the United States to develop nuclear armaments at such a pace that no other nation would think of attacking first from fear of overwhelming retaliation. This prediction turned out to be accurate, as the nuclear arms race and the concept of mutual assured destruction became a major factor in the Cold War. The report recommended that the nuclear bomb not be used, and proposed that either a demonstration of the "new weapon" be made before the eyes of representatives of all of the United Nations, on a barren island or desert, or to try to keep the existence of the nuclear bomb secret for as long as possible.
In the first case, the international community would be warned of the dangers and encouraged to develop an effective international control on such weapons. In the latter case, the United States would gain several years time to further develop their nuclear armament before other countries would start their own production. The Franck Report was signed by James Franck (Chairman), Donald J. Hughes, J. J. Nickson, Eugene Rabinowitch, Glenn T. Seaborg, J. C. Stearns, and Leó Szilárd.
   By an accident of history, we were among a very few who were aware of a new, world-threatening peril, and we felt obligated to express our views.
Glenn T. Seaborg
Franck took the report to Washington June 12, where the Interim Committee, appointed by President Truman to advise him on use of the atomic bomb, met on June 21 to reexamine its earlier conclusions. However, this committee reaffirmed that there was no alternative to the use of the bomb and on August 6 and 9, the Americans dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
The Report was declassified and released to the public in early 1946, but Manhattan Project officials required the censorship of some passages.
# Wainui River (Northland)

The Wainui River is a river of the Northland Region of New Zealand's North Island. It flows generally northeast from its sources at the eastern end of the Maungataniwha Range to reach the Oruaiti River five kilometres southwest of the Whangaroa Harbour.
# Tom Knudson

Thomas "Tom" Jeffrey Knudson (born 6 July 1953) is an American journalist and a two-time Pulitzer Prize winner in 1985 and 1992.

## Biography

Thomas Jeffrey Knudson was born 6 July 1953 in the city of Manning in Carroll County, Iowa. He attended Thomas Jefferson High School in Council Bluffs, Iowa, graduating the class of 1971. In 1980, he graduated with a B.A. degree in journalism from Iowa State University (ISU).
After graduation in June 1980, Knudson joined The Des Moines Register as a full-time journalist. And later becoming the lead for the Iowa City news journal for The Des Moines Register.
In 1985, Knudson created a series of articles published in The Des Moines Register that examined the occupational dangers of farming, including high cancer rates and machinery-related accidents. A number of his family members were farmers in the Manning-area, and when he was a boy, his cousin had been run over by a tractor. This article won him the 1985 Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting.
Knudson's' "The Sierra in Peril," article was published in The Sacramento Bee which looked in depth at the environmental issues in the Sierra Nevada mountain range in California. He won the 1992 Pulitzer Prize for Public Service for this article.
# F. M. Clark

F. M. Clark was an American football coach. He served as the 12th head football coach at Doane College in Crete, Nebraska and he held that position for the 1909 season. His coaching record at Doane was 3–2–3.
# Mohamed Yousry

Mohamed Yousry is an American interpreter and translator who was appointed by the court to assist in the trial of Sheikh Omar Abdel Rahman, the blind Egyptian cleric who was convicted in 1996 of plotting terrorist attacks against various sites in the New York City area. On February 10, 2005, Yousry was indicted in the United States District Court, Southern District of New York, along with attorney Lynne Stewart and Ahmed Abdel Sattar, of conspiring to provide, and providing material support to terrorism and conspiring to defraud the U.S. government, and was convicted. Yousry was originally scheduled to be sentenced in September 2006, but he was sentenced on October 16, 2006, to one year and eight months.
Yousry translated a letter from Sheikh Omar Abdel Rahman that Stewart later released to a reporter. Abdel Rahman was under special administrative measures, which attorney Stewart violated by releasing this letter to the public. Although these press reports state that there is no question that Stewart violated these special administrative measures, whether Yousry did so is much less clear.
The American Translators Association and the National Association of Judiciary Interpreters and Translators (NAJIT) issued a joint statement about this case, which took a neutral stand about Yousry's guilt or innocence. This statement and its position have been the object of criticism by some members of the translation and interpreting profession. NAJIT later responded to these criticisms with a two-page letter detailing their broad reasons for failing to support Yousry, as well as listing specific examples of where they felt he deviated from just being a translator.
His conviction was later affirmed and he began serving his sentence in November 2009.
Yousry was released on April 29, 2011.
# General McKee

General McKee may refer to:
* George H. McKee (1923–2015), U.S. Air Force lieutenant general
* Seth J. McKee (1916–2016), U.S. Air Force four-star general
* William J. McKee (soldier) (1853–1925), U.S. Army brigadier general
* William F. McKee (1906–1987), U.S. Air Force four-star general
# Mike Richards (broadcaster)

Mike Richards (born Mike Rehill 1963 or 1964 in Stouffville, Ontario) is a Canadian radio broadcaster with a long history in sports radio. Previously associated with The Fan 590 in Toronto and The Fan 960 in Calgary, he was announced in January 2011 as the first major personality hired for TSN Radio 1050 and the national TSN Radio network, where he was a morning host. Richards left TSN Radio in 2016.
Since 2017, Richards has hosted The Raw Mike Richards Show daily podcast.
Richards is joining Sauga 960 AM in Mississauga as the station's morning host beginning January 7, 2019.
# Millicent Kittredge Blake

Millicent Kittredge Blake (alternate spelling, Meliscent; née Millicent Kittredge; January 11, 1822 – November 27, 1907) was a pioneer educator of Oakland, California. She founded the Oakland Female Seminary (aka Oakland Seminary for Young Ladies; Blake Seminary) on November 8, 1858. It was the first girls school established to the west of the Mississippi River.

## Biography

Her birthplace was Essex, New York, upon historic Lake Champlain. She is a descendant on the maternal side, of Cotton Mather, and of those physicians who bear the name of Kittredge. She married George Mansfield Blake, mayor of Oakland, and business partner of her brother, Francis Kittredge Shattuck.
She studied and became a teacher. After a successful management of private schools in her native State, she came to Oakland in 1852, and as soon as its growth warranted the venture, her seminary for young ladies was opened. Although discouraged by friends, who considered success impossible in so new a country, Blake kept steadily on, and eventually succeeded in establishing her school. For half a century, Blake was a big factor in the educational work of the county, not only in her work of founding and maintaining the seminary, but also in the work of founding and building up the University of California, and other western institutions of education. Her husband gave to the state the first ten acres which formed part of the campus of the university.
She died at her home in Blake Seminary, Oakland, November 27, 1907.
# Francis Powers

Francis Powers may refer to:
* Francis Powers (actor) (1865–1940), American silent film actor, writer, and director
* Francis Gary Powers (1929–1977), American U-2 spy plane pilot
* Francis J. Powers (1895–1977), American sportswriter
* Buddy Powers, collegiate ice hockey player and coach
* Francis Fisher Powers, 19th century singing teacher of Ernest Trow Carter
* Francis Powers Starkie, father of W. J. M. Starkie
# Mitra (film)

Mitra is a 2021 Dutch drama film directed by Iranian-Dutch filmmaker Kaweh Modiri. The film was an adaptation of a non-fiction book by Modiri about the real-life experiences of his mother. It premiered on the International Film Festival Rotterdam. It also played at the Movies that Matter-festival in The Hague and the Netherlands Film Festival.

## Plot

The daughter of Haleh was betrayed and executed in the aftermath of the Iranian Revolution. 37 years later, in the Netherlands, she is confronted by the woman who betrayed her daughter.

## Cast

* Jasmin Tabatabai as Haleh
* Mohsen Namjoo as Mohsen
* Shabnam Toloui
* Avin Manshadi as Nilu
* Sallie Harmsen as Clara
* Dina Zarif as Mitra
* Aram Ghasemy as Parisa
# 1820 in Chile

The following lists events that happened during 1820 in Chile.

## Incumbents

Supreme Director of Chile: Bernardo O'Higgins

## Events
### February

* 3-4 February - Capture of Valdivia
* 18 February - Battle of Agüi

### March

* 6 March - Battle of El Toro

### August

* 20 August - The Freedom Expedition of Perú sails for Paracas.

### September

* 22 September - Battle of Pangal
* 26 September - Battle of Tarpellanca

### November

* 25 November - Battle of Las Vegas de Talcahuano
* 27 November - Battle of Alameda de Concepcion

## Births

* Date unknown - Silvestre Ochagavía Errázuriz, deputy for Santiago
* 15 August - Jacinto Chacón, deputy for Santiago (died 1893)

## Deaths

* 28 September - Pedro Andrés del Alcázar (born 1752)
* December - Pedro de Vivar (born 1742)
# Tom Knowles

Tom Knowles may refer to:
* Tom Knowles (footballer) (born 1998), English association footballer
* Tom Knowles (rugby union) (1908–1985), English rugby union player
# F. M. Hardacre

Forrest Marion "Frosty" Hardacre (July 1, 1915 – August 7, 2011) was an American football coach. He was the head football coach at McPherson College in McPherson, Kansas, serving for two seasons, from 1948 to 1949, and compiling a record of 1–16.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| McPherson Bulldogs (Kansas Collegiate Athletic Conference) (1948–1949) ||||||
| 1948 | McPherson | 0–8 | 0–6 | 7th |
| 1949 | McPherson | 1–8 | 0–6 | 7th |
| McPherson: | McPherson: | 1–16 | 0–12 | |
| Total: | Total: | 1–16 | | |
# Matt Gibson

Matt Gibson (born 7 May 1953) is a Scottish former professional snooker player.

## Career

Gibson was runner-up to Tony Knowles in the 1972 British Junior Championship, and defeated Ronnie Millar to win the 1980 Scottish Amateur Championship. He represented Scotland at the 1980 IBSF World Snooker Championship, finishing fourth in his seven-player qualifying group after winning three matches.
He was accepted as a professional by the World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association in 1981. He reached the final of his first event as a professional, the 1981 Scottish Professional Championship by defeating Bert Demarco 5–3 and Jim Donnelly 6–4. He lost the final 7–11 to Ian Black.
In the 1981–82 snooker season, he reached the third qualifying round of the 1981 International Open with 5–3 wins over both Sid Hood and Maurice Parkin, before being eliminated 3–5 by John Dunning. His first match in the World Snooker Championship resulted in a deciding frame defeat, 8–9 to Donnelly in the 1981 tournament.
His best performance in a ranking event was at the 1984 World Snooker Championship, where he reached the last 48, where be defeated Gino Rigitano 10–7 and Mick Fisher, both 10–7, before being knocked out 3–10 by Joe Johnson. Gibson reached the final of the 1986 Scottish Professional Championship, losing 5–10 to Stephen Hendry after eliminating Eddie Sinclair and John Rea. He was included in the Scotland team for the 1987 World Cup, losing 0–2 against Steve Davis as his team lost 1–5 in the first round.
Gibson started the 1993–94 snooker season as 161st in the rankings, and despite winning several matches, did not compete professionally again after the end of the season. The highest ranking that he achieved during his career was 50th.

## Career Finals

Amateur
| Outcome | No. | Year | Championship | Opponent in the final | Score |
| Runner-up | 1. | 1972 | British Junior Championship | Tony Knowles | |
| Winner | 1. | 1980 | Scottish Amateur Championship | Ronnie Millar | |
Professional
| Outcome | No. | Year | Championship | Opponent in the final | Score |
| Runner-up | 1. | 1981 | Scottish Professional Championship | Ian Black | 7–11 |
| Runner-up | 2. | 1986 | Scottish Professional Championship | Stephen Hendry | 5–10 |
# Natalia Kuzmina

Natalia Kuzmina (born 27 October 1957) is a retired Russian rhythmic gymnastics coach. She is an Honored Coach of the USSR.

## Biography

Kuzmina has been coaching since 1974. She served as the head coach of the USSR national team from 1985 to 1992. Among Kuzmina's pupils are Marina Lobatch, Oleksandra Timoshenko, Marina Beloglazova, Oksana Skaldina and Oksana Kostina. She was awarded the Order of Honor.
Since 1992 she has been living and working in Japan. From 2013 to 2021, Natalia Kuzmina was head of the Technical Committee for Rhythmic Gymnastics at the International Gymnastics Federation. After Russia didn't win any gold medals at the 2020 Olympics for the first time since rhythmic gymnastics became an Olympic sport, Irina Viner pulled her candidancy for the next four-year period.
# Mike Richardson (Scottish cricketer)

Michael Sloan Richardson (born 20 August 1969) is a Scottish former cricketer.
Richardson was born at Glasgow in August 1969. He was educated at Hyndland Secondary School, before matriculating to the University of Edinburgh. A club cricketer for West of Scotland and Clydesdale, Richardson made his debut for Scotland against Ireland at Dundee in 1992. He played twice more for Scotland in 1994, making a first-class appearance against Ireland at Glasgow, and a List A one-day appearance against Sussex at Hove in the 1994 Benson & Hedges Cup. He took four wickets in first-class cricket, taking two wickets in both matches.
# Virus (Heavenly album)

Virus is the fourth full-length album by French power metal band Heavenly. It was released on 21 September 2006 via Avalon Records.

## Track listing

All songs by Benjamin Sotto, except "The Joker" by Charley Corbiaux.

## Personnel

* Benjamin Sotto – vocals, keyboards
* Thomas Das Neves – drums
* Olivier Lapauze – guitar
* Matthieu Plana – bass
* Charley Corbiaux – guitar, vocals on tracks 7 and 10

### Guest musicians

* Tanja Lainio (Lullacry) - vocals on track 8
* Kevin Codfert (Adagio) - keyboards on track 6
* Tony Kakko (Sonata Arctica) - vocals on track 5
* Oliver Rengshausen - strings
* This article about a 2000s power metal album is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Vargas Llosa

Vargas Llosa is the surname of two prominent Peruvian intellectuals who are father and son.
* Mario Vargas Llosa, born in 1936, is a novelist, journalist, politician and essayist, winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature 2010.
* Álvaro Vargas Llosa, born in 1966, is a writer and political commentator on international affairs.
Although the name appears to consist of a first name, a middle name and a last name, Vargas Llosa is in fact the complete surname (Spanish-speaking countries use a paternal last name followed by a maternal last name), and falls alphabetically under the letter V. In a library, bookstore, bibliography or similar place, it is not correct to file the works of either of these authors under the letter L or Ll.
# Jenö Danis

Jenö Danis (1888–1963) was a Hungarian stage and film actor. He appeared in more than forty films.

## Selected filmography

* Landslide (1940)
* On the Way Home (1940)
* Entry Forbidden (1941)
* Prince Bob (1941)
* Let's Love Each Other (1941)
* The Devil Doesn't Sleep (1941)
* Sirius (1942)
* The Talking Robe (1942)
* A Woman Looks Back (1942)
* Changing the Guard (1942)
* Annamária (1943)
* Together (1943)
* Black Dawn (1943)
* Mouse in the Palace (1943)
* The White Train (1943)
* It Happened in Budapest (1944)
* Half a Boy (1944)
* Loving Hearts (1944)
* Wedding March (1944)
* Wildfire (1944)
* After the Storm (1945)
* Song of the Cornfields (1947)
* The Sea Has Risen (1953)
# Nothaphoebe condensa

Nothaphoebe condensa is a species of plant in the family Lauraceae. It is endemic to Peninsular Malaysia.
# Pachythrix mniochlora

Pachythrix mniochlora is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in Queensland and Papua New Guinea.
# F. M. G. Ozorio

Filomeno Maria Graca Ozorio, M.B., B.S., L.M.S. (7 March 1892 – 13 February 1937) was a Hong Kong Portuguese doctor and member of the Sanitary Board.

## Biography

Ozorio was born in Hong Kong on 7 March 1892 and graduated from the St. Joseph's College, Hong Kong in 1907. He attended to the Hong Kong College of Medicine, where he studied under Dr. Gibson and Dr. Francis Clark. He gained his Licentiate in Medicine and Surgery in 1912 at the age of 20 just before the Hong Kong College of Medicine was merged in the Medical Faculty of the University of Hong Kong. In the following two years, he gained his Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Science degrees and was admitted to become a medical practitioner in Hong Kong.
Ozorio served three times on the Sanitary Board. He was first elected in the Sanitary Board election in February 1916. He was at 24 years of age that time, becoming the first Portuguese and the youngest member ever sit on the board. He served on the board for nine years until he resigned in 1925. In the 1926 Sanitary Board election, he ran against Dr. S. C. Ho, son of Ho Fook and nephew of Sir Robert Ho Tung and failed to get back to the board.
Ozorio was the president of the Club Lusitano, an elite Portuguese club, from 1933 to 1937 until his death. He was responsible for the annual celebrations of the Portuguese National Day, commemorating the declaration of the Republic. He was also involved in the Club de Recreio and was consul for Costa Rica in Hong Kong.
Ozorio was a witness of the appalling typhoon in 1906. He was an enthusiastic race-goer and was present at the catastrophe on the Happy Valley Racecourse in 1918. He engaged in first-aid work for those who were rescued from the flames. He was also present at the burning of the steamer Hankow at the Canton Steamer Wharf when some hundreds of people perished.
Ozorio died at the Kowloon Hospital on 13 February 1937 at the age of 45, leaving his wife Ruth Yvonne Barreto, daughter of F. Demee Barretto of Singapore, and three daughters, Ismeria, Maria and Desiree and one son, Filoneno. The funeral took place at the St. Michael's Catholic Cemetery, Happy Valley on the next day. The flag of the Club Lusitano was flown at half mast for two days after his death.
# Finger steaks

Finger steaks are strips of steak (usually top sirloin), battered with a tempura-like or flour batter, and deep-fried in oil. They are typically served with French fries and a buttered piece of Texas toast. They are commonly found in restaurants and bars in the Pacific Northwest.

## History

Finger steaks are purported to have been first served in a restaurant setting at Boise, Idaho’s "Milo’s Torch Lounge" (aka The Torch) in 1957. Milo Bybee claimed to have invented finger steaks while wondering what to do with leftover tenderloin scraps when he was working as a butcher for the U.S. Forest Service in McCall. Bybee went to work as a chef at the Torch in 1946. According to a local lifestyle reporter, Milo's claim of inventing finger steaks is questioned. It may have been passed onto him by the original owners of The Torch, Floyd & Elnora (Shorty) Johnson. Either way, their origin is so closely tied to Idaho that one suggestion for the Idaho state quarter design was to "do something with the fact that Idaho is the home of finger steaks" submitted to the state arts commission on a napkin.
Finger steaks were produced as a frozen food by B and D Foods, which was founded in 1972 to supply its Signature Finger steak to a chain of fast food restaurants, the Red Steer, a now defunct chain of fast food burger joints in Idaho.
# USCGC Joseph Doyle

USCGC Joseph Doyle (WPC-1133) is the United States Coast Guard's 33rd Sentinel-class cutter. Upon completion, she was transferred to the Coast Guard in Key West for her acceptance trials on March 21, 2019. She was commissioned on June 8, 2019, and is the first of a second cohort of cutters commissioned in San Juan, Puerto Rico. The first batch of six cutters were commissioned there in 2015 and 2016.

## Design

Like her sister ships, Joseph Doyle is designed to perform search and rescue missions, port security, and the interception of smugglers. She is armed with a remotely-controlled, gyro-stabilized 25 mm autocannon, four crew served M2 Browning machine guns, and light arms. She is equipped with a stern launching ramp, that allows her to launch or retrieve a water-jet propelled high-speed auxiliary boat, without first coming to a stop. Her high-speed boat has over-the-horizon capability, and is useful for inspecting other vessels, and deploying boarding parties.
The crew's drinking water needs are met through a desalination unit. The crew mess is equipped with a television with satellite reception.

## Namesake

In 2010, Charles "Skip" W. Bowen, who was then the United States Coast Guard's most senior non-commissioned officer, proposed that all 58 cutters in the Sentinel class should be named after enlisted sailors in the Coast Guard, or one of its precursor services, who were recognized for their heroism. The Coast Guard chose Joseph Doyle would be the namesake of the 33rd cutter. Doyle started serving as the keeper of the Charlotte, New York Life Saving Station, in 1878, where he became one of the most admired keepers of the United States Lifesaving Service.