OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Troy Township, Ashland County, Ohio

Troy Township is one of the fifteen townships of Ashland County, Ohio, United States. The population was 1,101 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

Located in the northern part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Rochester Township, Lorain County - north
* Huntington Township, Lorain County - northeast corner
* Sullivan Township - east
* Orange Township - south
* Ruggles Township - west
* New London Township, Huron County - northwest corner
No municipalities are located in Troy Township, although the unincorporated community of Nova is located in the center of the township.

## Name and history

It is one of seven Troy Townships statewide.
The township was first surveyed in 1806, at which time the territory was composed of thick woods, but not officially organized or named until 1835. It was named for the dog of an early settler.
Troy Township was organized as part of Lorain County, and then it was added to Ashland County when it was formed on February 24, 1846 from portions of Huron, Lorain, Richland, and Wayne counties.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Ongallur

Ongallur may refer to
* Ongallur-I, a village in Palakkad district, Kerala, India
* Ongallur-II, a village in Palakkad district, Kerala, India
* Ongallur (gram panchayat), a gram panchayat serving the above villages
# Triangle piercing

A triangle piercing is one of several forms of genital piercing applied to the vulva. It is a horizontal piercing that passes from side to side, beneath the base of the clitoral hood tissue where it meets the inner labia and under the clitoris. The name is derived from the tissue where the labia meets the clitoral hood, which looks like a triangle when pinched.
The piercing can increase sexual sensation during direct clitoral stimulation as well as during vaginal or anal penetration. It can stimulate the clitoris from behind, the only genital piercing to do so, although it does not pass through the clitoris or the clitoral shaft. The usual jewellery worn with the piercing is a barbell. There are reports of the piercing alleviating anorgasmia in some individuals.
It is one of the more complicated and expensive genital piercings. The average healing time is 12 to 18 weeks and the triangle piercing is more likely to experience subsequent bleeding than other types of vulva piercings. There are a number of anatomical requirements with regards to the vulva. For instance, the clitoral hood has to protrude outwards from the body for sufficient distance. Most vulvas are not suited to the piercing. Its complexity results from the fact that the piercer has to use mainly tactile rather than visual cues for its placement. It is in a location where mistakes could result in the piercing being misplaced or lead to pain and damage to the vulva. Some people find it to be one of the more painful genital piercings because it passes through so much tissue and so many nerves.

## History

According to PFIQ magazine, the first triangle piercing was performed by Lou Duff of the Gauntlet body piercing studio in the early 1990s. It was subsequently developed by Elayne Angel.
# USS Preston (DD-327)

USS Preston (DD-327) was a Clemson-class destroyer built for the United States Navy during World War I.

## Description

The Clemson class was a repeat of the preceding Wickes class although more fuel capacity was added. The ships displaced 1,290 long tons (1,311 t) at standard load and 1,389 long tons (1,411 t) at deep load. They had an overall length of 314 feet 4 inches (95.8 m), a beam of 30 feet 11 inches (9.4 m) and a draught of 10 feet 3 inches (3.1 m). They had a crew of 6 officers and 108 enlisted men.
Performance differed radically between the ships of the class, often due to poor workmanship. The Clemson class was powered by two steam turbines, each driving one propeller shaft, using steam provided by four water-tube boilers. The turbines were designed to produce a total of 27,000 shaft horsepower (20,000 kW) intended to reach a speed of 35 knots (65 km/h; 40 mph). The ships carried a maximum of 371 long tons (377 t) of fuel oil which was intended gave them a range of 2,500 nautical miles (4,600 km; 2,900 mi) at 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph).
The ships were armed with four 4-inch (102 mm) guns in single mounts and were fitted with two 1-pounder guns for anti-aircraft defense. In many ships a shortage of 1-pounders caused them to be replaced by 3-inch (76 mm) guns. Their primary weapon, though, was their torpedo battery of a dozen 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes in four triple mounts. They also carried a pair of depth charge rails. A "Y-gun" depth charge thrower was added to many ships.

## Construction and career

Preston, named for Samuel W. Preston, was laid down 19 July 1919 by the Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California; launched 7 August 1920; sponsored by Mrs. Addie Worth Bagley Daniels, wife of the Secretary of the Navy; and commissioned 13 April 1921. Following shakedown, the flush-decked destroyer remained on the west coast on temporary duty. Until December 1921, she conducted exercises out of San Diego, California, then got underway for assignment with the Atlantic Fleet Destroyer Force. With that force for most of her naval career, she operated along the east coast, regularly sailing south for winter exercises in the Caribbean. In June 1925 she interrupted that schedule for a tour with US Naval Forces in European Waters. On that tour she cruised from the waters off Scandinavia to the Mediterranean. In July 1926, she returned to New York and resumed her former schedule of east coast and Caribbean employment.

## Fate

Preston was decommissioned at Philadelphia 1 May 1930 and was assigned to the Norfolk Navy Yard for strength tests. Her name was struck from the Navy List 6 November 1931 and on 23 August 1932 her hull was sold for scrap.
# Ovacık District, Tunceli

Ovacık District is a district of Tunceli Province in Turkey. The town of Ovacık is its seat and the district had a population of 6,366 in 2021. Its area is 1,401 km$^2$.

## Composition

Beside the town of Ovacık, the district encompasses sixty-two villages and 169 hamlets.
* Adaköy
* Ağaçpınar
* Aktaş
* Akyayık
* Arslandoğmuş
* Aşağıtorunoba
* Aşlıca
* Bilgeç
* Burnak
* Buzlutepe
* Büyükköy
* Cevizlidere
* Çakmaklı
* Çambulak
* Çatköy
* Çayüstü
* Çemberlitaş
* Çöğürlük
* Doludibek
* Eğimli
* Eğrikavak
* Eğripınar
* Elgazi
* Eskigedik
* Garipuşağı
* Gözeler
* Güneykonak
* Halitpınar
* Hanuşağı
* Havuzlu
* Isıtma
* Işıkvuran
* Karaoğlan
* Karataş
* Karayonca
* Kızık
* Konaklar
* Koyungölü
* Kozluca
* Köseler
* Kuşluca
* Mollaaliler
* Otlubahçe
* Öveçler
* Paşadüzü
* Sarıtosun
* Söğütlü
* Şahverdi
* Tatuşağı
* Tepsili
* Topuzlu
* Yakatarla
* Yalmanlar
* Yarımkaya
* Yaylagünü
* Yazıören
* Yenikonak
* Yenisöğüt
* Yeşilyazı
* Yoğunçam
* Yoncalı
* Ziyaret
# Parazilia

Parazilia is a monotypic genus of Congolese long-jawed orb-weavers containing the single species, Parazilia strandi. It was first described by R. de Lessert in 1938 from a female specimen found in the Congo.
# Moo language

Mɔɔ or Mọọ, known as Gomu (Gwomu) after its location, is a Bikwin (Adamawa) language spoken by about 5,000 people in Taraba State, Nigeria.
# Kokage-ike Dam

Kokage-ike Dam (Japanese: 小川下池) is an earthfill dam located in Kagawa Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for irrigation. The catchment area of the dam is 3.4 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 7 ha of land when full and can store 600 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was completed in 1973.
# Tom Ruud (businessman)

Tom Ruud (born 1 October 1950) is a Norwegian businessman and banker.
He graduated from the Norwegian Institute of Technology in 1974 with the siv.ing. degree. After serving as a consultant in International Business Machines, he was hired in the bank Den norske Creditbank in 1984. Following his tenure as an executive in the Aker system, he assumed the role as CEO of the bank Kreditkassen in 1997. The bank then became a part of the multinational company Nordea. From 2001, he was Nordea's country senior executive in Norway and the corporation's leader of "Banking & Capital Market Products". In 2008 he left Nordea, whose leadership has an upper age limit of 60. Subsequently, he was appointed as a director in Umoe.
He is the chair of Umoe Bioenergy and leader of the corporate council and electoral committee in Norske Skog. He was the chair of the Orkla Group from 2001 to 2002.
# The Beautyful Ones Are Not Yet Born (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| DownBeat | |
| Entertainment Weekly | B+ |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
The Beautyful Ones Are Not Yet Born is a jazz album by Branford Marsalis, leading a trio with Jeff "Tain" Watts and Robert Hurst and with guest appearances from Wynton Marsalis and Courtney Pine. It was recorded May 16–18, 1991, at CTS Studio A, Wembley, England, and June 24, 1991, at RCA Studio B in New York City. It peaked at number 3 on the Top Jazz Albums chart.
Calling it "one of Branford Marsalis' strongest of the 1990s", Scott Yanow notes in his AllMusic review: "His playing is often reminiscent in style (but not really sound) of John Coltrane, he is more concise and disciplined than in some of his early-'90s concert appearances and [h3] is at his most explorative on this inventive blowing session." Other reviewers concurred. People called Marsalis's tone "rich and round… his phrasing and rhythm beautifully fluid." Entertainment Weekly gave a slightly more nuanced review, calling the recording "a very long and uncompromising trio recital in which Marsalis [demonstrates] his own stunning command of tenor and soprano sax. Indeed, if anything the album is too pure: The strain of improvising with only the spartan sound of bass and drums for support ultimately gets wearying…"
The album's title references the 1968 novel of the same name by Ghanaian writer Ayi Kwei Armah.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Branford Marsalis, except where indicated

## Personnel

* Branford Marsalis – tenor & soprano saxophones
* Jeff "Tain" Watts – drums
* Robert Hurst – bass
* Wynton Marsalis – trumpet on "Cain & Abel"
* Courtney Pine – tenor saxophone on "Dewey Baby"
# Epidendrum coriifolium

Epidendrum coriifolium is a sympodial orchid which grows both terrestrially and epiphytically at altitudes of 1.4—1.7 km in dense forests in Brazil, Ecuador, Mexico, Central America, and Venezuela.

## Description

E. coriifolium impressed early taxonomists by being glazed over with a shining exudation. A member of E. subg. Epidendrum, this species has stems that do not swell into pseudobulbs, close imbricating sheathes covering the stems from the base to the last regular leaf, terminal inflorescences which emerge from the last regular leaf without being covered by any sheath or spathe, and a lip which is adnate to the column to its apex. The 2-5 distichous, leathery to fleshy leaves are concave and carinate, to 3 dm long by a half dm wide. The inflorescence, up to 3 dm. long, bears large, distichous, leathery foliar bracts that are longer than the ovaries. The fleshy flowers are variable in color — cream to green to purple-brown or mahogany, often showing purple nerves on the sepals and brownish blushes around the margins of the green lip. The 1–3 cm long sepals are lanceolate, the dorsal oblong or elliptic, the laterals obliquely ovate, broader than the dorsal, and bearing a toothed keel on the back. The linear petals are slightly shorter than the sepals. The cordate to reniform lip has an elevated callosity down the middle, which extends into a blunt apicule in the retuse end of the lip.
Lindley compared E. coriifolium to E. rigidum Jacq (1760) not Lodd. (1829), noting that E. coriifolium flowers are 3—4 times bigger, and the leaves are longer and narrower (reported in Reichenbach, 1861).

## Homonymy

Epidendrum allochronum Hágsater (1993) was originally described by Schlechter in 1922 as the variety purpurascens of Epidendrum coriifolium.
# Martinsville, Mississippi

Martinsville is an unincorporated community in Copiah County, Mississippi, United States. Martinsville is located on the former Illinois Central Gulf Railroad. Martinsville was named for B. F. Martin, a former postmaster.
Martinsville was once home to two churches, a school, and lumber mills.
A post office operated under the name Martinsville from 1868 to 1964.
During the Yellow Fever Epidemic of 1878, Martinsville was quarantined for three months and had no diagnosed cases of yellow fever.
# Tom Harper (actor)

Thomas L. Harper (born 1977) is a British actor.

## Early life and education

Harper attended the Webber Douglas Academy of Dramatic Art in London, where he was classically trained in acting.

## Career

Harper has appeared in over a dozen films and more than ten television productions. His first screen role was as Acastus in Jason and the Argonauts (2000), a two-part, fantasy-adventure television film. Harper has since appeared in other television productions including episodes of the television series Agatha Christie's Poirot, Foyle's War, Silent Witness, Midsomer Murders, and Spooks: Code 9.
His film work includes appearing in The Upside of Anger (2005) and Telstar: The Joe Meek Story (2008).
# Ligyra

Ligyra is a genus of bee flies in the Bombyliidae family. It was described by Edward Newman in 1841. There are at least 110 described species in Ligyra.
# Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences

Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering psychiatry and epidemiology. It was established in 1992 as Epidemiologia e Psichiatria Sociale, obtaining its current name in 2011. The founding editor-in-chief was Michele Tansella, and the current one is Corrado Barbui (University of Verona). According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2022 impact factor of 8.1, ranking it 11th out of 144 journals in the category "Psychiatry" on the Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI) edition and 16th out of 155 journals on the Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE) edition.
# Epidemiology and Infection

Epidemiology and Infection is a peer-reviewed medical journal that contains original reports and reviews on all aspects of infection in humans and animals. Some of these aspects include zoonoses, tropical infections, food hygiene, and vaccine studies.
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2022 impact factor of 4.2.
# Erasto Gaertner Hospital

The Erasto Gaertner Hospital is a health institution in Curitiba, in the Brazilian state of Paraná. It specializes in the clinical and surgical treatment of patients with oncological diseases.

## History

The Erasto Gaertner Hospital was created on the initiative of Dr. Erasto Gaertner, who, on 2 January 1952, donated a land of 62,500 square metres (673,000 sq ft) to the Paraná League for Combat of Cancer (Liga Paranaense de Combate ao Cancer - LPCC) for the construction of what today is the Erasto Gaertner Hospital. On 11 June 1955, the hospital's cornerstone was placed.
Before being officially inaugurated, patients with cancer were treated since 1970 when Paulo Pimentel, governor of Paraná State, donated a cobalt pump, that allowed 47 sessions of radiotherapy per day. The local community and volunteers gathered resources to finalize and effectively inaugurate the Erasto Gaertner Hospital on 8 December 1972.
In the beginning, the Erasto Gaertner offered basic clinical and surgical care, attending few patients in an operating room, with a radiotherapy device and the cobalt pump.
Nowadays, the hospital is considered the largest cancer treatment center in South Brazil.
# Erasto Sampson

Erasto Kambon Sampson (born 23 June 1975) is a retired sprinter from Saint Vincent and the Grenadines who specialized in the 100 metres and 400 metres.
At the 1996 Summer Olympics he participated in the 100 metres, the 4 x 100 metres relay and the 4 x 400 metres relay.
His personal best times are 10.6 seconds in the 100 metres, achieved in 1997, and 46.96 seconds in the 400 metres, achieved in 1999. He holds the national record in 4 x 400 metres relay with 3:06.52 minutes, achieved with teammates Eswort Coombs, Thomas Dickson and Eversley Linley during the heats at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Erastria coloraria

Erastria coloraria, the broad-lined erastria, is a species of moth in the family Geometridae (geometrid moths), in the superfamily Geometroidea (geometrid and swallowtail moths). The species was described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1798. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Erastria coloraria is 6704.
# The Crow: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The soundtrack to the superhero film The Crow was released in 1994.

## Album information

The album featured covers, including Nine Inch Nails who covered Joy Division's "Dead Souls", Pantera who covered Poison Idea's "The Badge", and Rollins Band who covered Suicide's "Ghost Rider", which is about a Marvel Comics character. Rage Against the Machine re-recorded their 1992 B-side "Darkness of Greed" and renamed it "Darkness" for this soundtrack. My Life with the Thrill Kill Kult re-recorded their original song "Nervous Xians" and re-titled it "After the Flesh" for this film. They were also the band onstage during the nightclub shootout scene. The Cure also wrote the song "Burn" for the movie. Stone Temple Pilots originally intended to re-record a song off their Mighty Joe Young demo, titled "Only Dying", but instead chose to submit the track "Big Empty" to the project when Brandon Lee was accidentally killed on-set during production. Medicine re-recorded their song "Time Baby II" for the film's soundtrack album as "Time Baby III", which featured guest vocals by Elizabeth Fraser of Cocteau Twins, although the original version is performed by Medicine in the film. "It Can't Rain All the Time" was co-written by Jane Siberry and the film's composer Graeme Revell, performed by Siberry. An orchestral version of "It Can't Rain All the Time" can be heard in the film multiple times.
The inclusion of songs written by the Cure and Joy Division are notable because the influences of both bands are present in the original comic book. James O'Barr, the creator of The Crow, reprinted the lyrics to the song "The Hanging Garden" by the Cure on an entire page, and some chapters of the comic book are named after Joy Division songs – "Atmosphere" and "Atrocity Exhibition", for example. In one panel, Eric even quotes a lyric from the song "Disorder" from the album Unknown Pleasures. O'Barr was a big fan of both bands when he was creating the comic book.
The other music in the film which is not included in the soundtrack is instead on The Crow: Original Motion Picture Score of original, mostly orchestral music, with some electronic and guitar elements, written for the film by Graeme Revell.
Peaking at the top of the Billboard Top 200 Albums Chart, the album has sold 3.8 million copies in the United States, and has been certified 3× Platinum by RIAA.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^^$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Platinum | 100,000$^^$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 100,000$^^$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 3× Platinum | 3,000,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Eremophila resinosa

Eremophila resinosa, also known as resinous eremophila, is a flowering plant in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It is a spreading shrub with sticky young foliage, short leaves, small sepals and mauve, purple or sometimes white flowers.

## Description

Eremophila resinosa is a spreading shrub which grows to a height of between 0.4 and 1.0 m (1 and 3 ft) and a width of up to 1.0 m (3 ft). The branches have small, raised, amber-coloured, translucent lumps and a covering of fine, branched hairs. The leaves are lance-shaped to egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base. They are 6–17 mm (0.2–0.7 in) long, about 2 mm (0.08 in) wide and have fine, branched hairs.
The flowers are borne singly in leaf axils on stalks up to 1 mm (0.04 in) long. There are 5 overlapping, green, tapering, lance-shaped sepals which are 3–5.5 mm (0.1–0.2 in) long. The petals are 13–18 mm (0.5–0.7 in) long and are joined at their lower end to form a tube. They are mauve, purple or sometimes white and when coloured, appear lighter on the outside because of a covering of fine, branched hairs. The inside of the tube is often spotted. The inside surface of the petal lobes is glabrous but the inside of the tube is filled with long hairs. The 4 stamens are fully enclosed in the petal tube. Flowering occurs from May to September and the fruits which follow are dry, oval-shaped with a pointed end, slightly rough and about 4 mm (0.2 in) long.

## Taxonomy and naming

The species was first formally described in 1838 by Stephan Endlicher who gave it the name Pholidia resinosa. The description was published in Stirpium Australasicarum Herbarii Hugeliani Decades Tres. In 1860, Ferdinand von Mueller changed the name to Eremophila resinosa and published the change in Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Van Diemen's Land. The specific epithet (resinosa) is a Latin word meaning "full of resin" or "gummy".

## Distribution and habitat

Resinous eremophila grows in clay, gravelly and sandy soils in the wheatbelt north-east of Merredin in the Avon Wheatbelt biogeographic region.

## Conservation

Eremophila resinosa is listed as "Endangered" (EN) under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act). As at April, 2008 it was only known from 26 natural populations and 1418 individual plants. Five clones of the species were grown by tissue culture and planted at Westonia in 2004. Seed was also collected and grown at the same site. Survival rates are high for both the tissue cultured and seed-raised plants. To date, over 4,000 plants are growing and 2 million fruits are in long-term storage.

## Use in horticulture

This small shrub can bear masses of purple flowers in spring and its hardiness adds to its potential as a feature plant in a small garden. It is easily propagated from cuttings and grown in a wide range of soils, including clay in full or part shade. It is very drought tolerant, needing little or no watering, even during long droughts and tolerates the most severe frosts.