OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tieshan Township, Heilongjiang

Tieshan Township (simplified Chinese: 铁山乡; traditional Chinese: 鐵山鄉; pinyin: Tiěshān Xiāng) is a township in Qiezihe District, Qitaihe, Heilongjiang, China. As of 2020, it administers the following nine villages, two forestry farms, and one development base:
* Tieshan Village
* Xinfa Village (新发村)
* Chuangxin Village (创新村)
* Lixin Village (立新村)
* Hongxing Village (红星村)
* Tiedong Village (铁东村)
* Tiexi Village (铁西村)
* Sixin Village (四新村)
* Wuxing Village (五星村)
* Tieshan Forestry Farm
* Longshan Forestry Farm (龙山林场)
* Qitaihe Mining Company Agricultural and Sideline Production Development Base (七矿农副业开发基地)
# Harry Buhrman

Harry Buhrman (born 1966) is a Dutch computer scientist, currently Professor of algorithms, complexity theory, and quantum computing at the University of Amsterdam (UvA), group leader of the Quantum Computing Group at the Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica (CWI), and executive director of QuSoft, the Dutch research center for quantum software.
Buhrman research interests are on Quantum Computing, Quantum Information, Quantum Cryptography, Computational complexity theory, Kolmogorov Complexity, and Computational Biology.
Buhrman contributed substantially to the quantum analogue of Communication complexity, exhibiting an advantage of the use of qubits in distributed information-processing tasks. Although quantum entanglement cannot be used to replace communication, can be used to reduce the communication exponentially.
Buhrman was elected a member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2020.

## Publications

* Harry Buhrman, Richard Cleve, John Watrous, and Ronald de Wolf, Quantum fingerprinting, Physical Review Letters 87, 167902 (2001).
* Harry Buhrman, Nishanth Chadran, Serge Fehr, Ran Gelles, Vipul Goyal, Rafail Ostrosky, and Christian Schaffner, Position-based quantum cryptography: impossibility and constructions, SIAM Journal on Computing 43, 150-178 (2014).
* Harry Buhrman, Łukasz Czekaj, Andrzej Grudka, Michał Horodecki, Paweł Horodecki, Marcin Markiewicz, Florian Speelman, and Sergii Strelchuk, Quantum communication complexity advantage implies violation of a Bell inequality, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 113 (12), 3191-3196 (2016).
* Harry Buhrman, Richard Cleve, Serge Massar, Ronald de Wolf, Nonlocality and communication complexity, Rev. Mod. Phys. 82, 665 (2010).
# Muslim Society of Washington

The Muslim Society of Washington, DC, Inc. (MSW) is a non-profit 501(c)(3) organization founded to promote Islamic values.
Its president is Imam Johari Abdul-Malik, the outreach director for the Dar Al Hijrah Islamic Center in Northern Virginia.
# Megachile colombiana

Megachile colombiana is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Mitchell in 1930.
# Tony Earley

Tony Earley (born 1961) is an American novelist and short story writer. He was born in San Antonio, Texas, but grew up in North Carolina. His stories are often set in North Carolina.
Earley studied English at Warren Wilson College and after graduation in 1983, he spent four years as a reporter in North Carolina, first as a general assignment reporter for The Thermal Belt News Journal in Columbus, North Carolina, and then as sports editor and feature writer at The Daily Courier in Forest City, North Carolina. Later he attended the University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa, where he received an MFA in creative writing. He quickly found success writing short stories, first with smaller literary magazines, then with Harper's Magazine, which published two of his stories: "Charlotte" in 1992 and "The Prophet From Jupiter" in 1993. The latter story helped Harper's win a National Magazine Award for Fiction in 1994.
In 1996, Earley's short stories earned him a place on Granta's list of the "Best of Young American Novelists", and shortly after that announcement, The New Yorker featured him in an issue that focused on the best new novelists in America. He has twice been included in the annual The Best American Short Stories anthology. His writing style has been compared by critics to writers as distant as a young Ernest Hemingway and E. B. White. One of his favorite writers is Willa Cather.
On May 15, 2010 Earley gave a humorous commencement speech at Warren Wilson College. He was inducted into the Fellowship of Southern Writers in 2010. He lives with his wife and two daughters in Nashville, Tennessee, where he is the Samuel Milton Fleming Professor of English at Vanderbilt University.

## Prizes

| Year | Work | Award | Category | Result |
| | Here We Are in Paradise | International Dublin Literary Award | — | Longlisted |
| 1997 | "The Paperhanger" | O Henry Award | — | Won |
| 2000 | Jim the Boy | Booklist Editor's Choice | Adult Books for Young Adults | Select |
| 2001 | Jim the Boy | Southern Book Prize | — | Won |
| 2002 | Jim the Boy | Alabama Author Award | Juvenile | Won |
# Vasyl Bohach

Vasyl Volodymyrovych Bohach (Ukrainian: Василь Володимирович Богач; call sign – Domakha; literary pseudonym – Ivan Bohdan; August 16, 1979, Volnovakha, Donetsk region – May 8, 2022, Mariupol, Donetsk region) was a Ukrainian military personnel, Lieutenant Colonel of the Security Service of Ukraine, a participant in the Russian-Ukrainian war. Hero of Ukraine (2023, posthumously).

## Biography

Vasyl Bohach was born on August 16, 1979, in Volnovakha, Donetsk Oblast.
He graduated from Vasyl' Stus Donetsk National University. He served in the Security Service of Ukraine.
Since 2014 he has been at the front.
In 2015, he was subjected to political repression and spent three weeks in the Bakhmut detention center on a trumped-up case.
After the start of the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine, he joined the Azov Brigade. On April 4, 2022, he was seriously injured and hospitalized at Azovstal. He died on May 8, 2022, at the plant as a result of an anti-bunker bomb hitting one of the bunkers.
He was buried at the Lukianivske Cemetery in Kyiv.

## Books

He wrote three books under the pseudonym Ivan Bohdan:
* "Mariupol 2014 ("Маріуполь 2014") (2016)
* "Patriot Prisoners ("Патріотв'язні") (2018)
* "The Other Side of the Trenches ("По той бік окопів") (2020)

## Awards

Hero of Ukraine with the Order of the Golden Star (June 12, 2023, posthumously) – for personal courage and heroism in the defense of state sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine, selfless service to the Ukrainian people.
# Lincoln Township, Cerro Gordo County, Iowa

Lincoln Township is one of sixteen townships in Cerro Gordo County, Iowa, United States. As of the 2000 census, its population was 277.

## Geography

Lincoln Township covers an area of 35.41 square miles (91.7 km$^2$) and contains no incorporated settlements. According to the USGS, it contains one cemetery, Lincoln. The southeast corner of the township borders Mason City, the county seat.
# Finegand

Finegand is a farming hamlet located in eastern Perth and Kinross, Scotland and also refers historically to the portion of lands surrounding the hamlet. Finegand is located in Glen Shee and encompasses the lands east of the Shee Water adjacent to a burn which joins it about 4 miles (6 kilometres) below the Spittal and about 18 miles (29 kilometres) north of Blairgowrie.
The name is a corruption of the Gaelic Fèith nan Ceann, meaning "the burn of the heads" and takes its name from an event, which according to legend, took place sometime in the 15th century. Local history tells of 15th century tax collectors sent repeatedly to Glenshee, probably by the oppressive Earl of Atholl, to collect ever-increasing tax from the highlanders "in whatever manner they deemed most effective", usually at the point of a sword. On one occasion, the glensmen having become so enraged at the tax collectors' pillaging, not only killed them all, but cut off their heads and threw them into the burn.
Finegand and the surrounding lands were long associated with the Clan MacThomas although few clansmen remain in the glen, having fled or been forcibly disbursed after supporting the Jacobite cause.
# Tieshan, Chongqing

Tieshan (simplified Chinese: 铁山; traditional Chinese: 鐵山; pinyin: Tiěshān) is a town in Dazu District, Chongqing province, China. As of 2020, it administers the following two residential communities and twelve villages:
* Shuanghe Street Community (双河街社区)
* Jinyuan Street Community (晋元街社区)
* Shuangqiao Village (双桥村)
* Youfang Village (油坊村)
* Lianke Village (连科村)
* Xibei Village (西北村)
* Jiguang Village (继光村)
* Qilin Village (麒麟村)
* Duobao Village (多宝村)
* Gaolong Village (高龙村)
* Jianjiao Village (建角村)
* Guixiang Village (桂香村)
* Sanzhai Village (三寨村)
* Shengfeng Village (胜丰村)
# Vibert

Vibert may refer to the following notable people:

## Given name

* Vibert Douglas (1894–1988), Canadian astronomer
* Vibert Greene (born 1960), Barbadian cricketer

## Surname

* James Vibert (1872-1942), Swiss sculptor
* Jean-Pierre Vibert (1777–1866), French rosarian
* Jehan Georges Vibert (1840–1902), French academic painter
* Luke Vibert (born 1973), a British recording artist and producer
* Mike Vibert (born 1950), Minister for Education, Sport and Culture in Jersey
* Ronan Vibert (1964–2022), Welsh actor
* Ted Vibert (born 1938), politician in the States of Jersey
# Tom Tachell

Tom Tachell was an Australian professional tennis player who the 1905 Australian Championships (with Randolph Lycett) in men's doubles.

## Grand slam finals
### Doubles (1 title)

| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Winn | 1905 | Australian Championships | Grass | Randolph Lycett | Edgar T. Barnard Basil Spence | 11–9, 8–6, 1–6, 4–6, 6–1 |
# Vasks

Vasks may refer to:
* Pēteris Vasks (born 1946), Latvian composer
* 16513 Vasks, main-belt asteroid
# Mercedes Carreras

Mercedes Carreras (born 22 September 1940) is an Argentine actress. She has appeared in thirty films and television shows since 1957. She won the award for Best Actress for her role in Crazy Women at the 10th Moscow International Film Festival.

## Filmography

* Aquellos años locos (1971)
* Había una vez un circo (1972) as Aurelia
* Los Padrinos (1973)
* Crazy Women (1977)
* Los Drogadictos (1979)
# The Fourth from the Right

The Fourth from the Right (German: Die vierte von rechts) is a 1929 German silent comedy film directed by Conrad Wiene and starring Ossi Oswalda, Betty Bird and Arthur Pusey. The film's sets were designed by the art director Emil Hasler. It was released by the German subsidiary of Fox Film.

## Cast

* Ossi Oswalda as Josyane
* Betty Bird as Betty
* Arthur Pusey as Lord Douglas Blandford
* Adolphe Engers as Bob Murphy
* Albert Paulig
* Gustav Püttjer
* Fritz Spira
* Mathilde Sussin
* Otto Wallburg
# Mole

Mole (or Molé) may refer to:

## Animals

* Mole (animal) or "true mole"
* Golden mole, southern African mammals
* Marsupial mole, Australian mammals

## Other common meanings

* Nevus, a growth on human skin
** Melanocytic nevus, a specific type of mole
* Mole (architecture), a structure separating bodies of water
* Mole (espionage), a spy in an organisation
* Mole (sauce), a traditional Mexican food which can be a sauce or marinade

## Arts and entertainment

* Mole, in the novel The Wind in the Willows by Kenneth Grahame
* Mole (Zdeněk Miler character)
* The Mole, in Happy Tree Friends
* The Mole, a criminal in Dick Tracy comic strips
* El Topo (The Mole), a 1970 film
* De Mol (TV series)
* "The Mole", a song by Harry James

## Science and technology

* Mole (unit), the SI unit for the amount of substance
* Tunnel boring machine
* Heat Flow and Physical Properties Package, a burrowing probe sent to Mars

## People

* Mole (surname)
* Molé, a French surname

## Places
### Australia

* Mole River (New South Wales)
* Mole Creek (Tasmania)

### England

* River Mole, Surrey
* River Mole, Devon

### France

* La Môle, a commune, Var Département
* Le Môle, an Alp mountain

### Ghana

* Mole National Park

### India

* Mole, Karnataka, a village

### Myanmar

* Mole, Shwegu, a village

## Other uses

* "Mole", NATO term for the Soviet aircraft Beriev Be-8
* Cultivator No. 6, WWII trench-digger, nickname
* Mole-Richardson or Mole, lighting company
* Moll (slang), or mole
# Valle del Belice

The Valle del Belice is the valley of the Belice river, in south-western Sicily, Italy. It lies in the provinces of Agrigento, Palermo and Trapani.

## 1968 earthquake

The valley was struck by an earthquake in January 1968; in 2012 the damage had still not been fully repaired.

## Agriculture

The Valle del Belice breed of domestic sheep originates in the valley. Agricultural products of the area include the D.O.P. Vastedda della valle del Belìce, a pecorino (sheep's milk) cheese, and "Valle del Belìce DOP" extra-virgin olive oil, made from a minimum of 70% Nocellara del Belice olives. Nocellara del Belice table olives also have DOP status.
# Truncated order-7 square tiling

Truncated order-7 square tiling :
| Poincaré disk model of the hyperbolic plane ||
| Type | Hyperbolic uniform tiling |
| Vertex configuration | 8.8.7 |
| Schläfli symbol | t{4,7} |
| Wythoff symbol | 2 7 | 4 |
| Coxeter diagram | |
| Symmetry group | [7,4], (*742) |
| Dual | Order-4 heptakis heptagonal tiling |
| Properties | Vertex-transitive |
In geometry, the truncated order-7 square tiling is a uniform tiling of the hyperbolic plane. It has Schläfli symbol of t$_{0,1}${4,7}.

## Related polyhedra and tiling

*n42 symmetry mutation of truncated tilings: n.8.8 vte :
| Symmetry *n42 [n,4] | Spherical | Spherical | Euclidean | Compact hyperbolic | Compact hyperbolic | Compact hyperbolic | Compact hyperbolic | Paracompact |
| Symmetry *n42 [n,4] | *242 [2,4] | *342 [3,4] | *442 [4,4] | *542 [5,4] | *642 [6,4] | *742 [7,4] | *842 [8,4]... | *∞42 [∞,4] |
| Truncated figures | | | | | | | | |
| Config. | 2.8.8 | 3.8.8 | 4.8.8 | 5.8.8 | 6.8.8 | 7.8.8 | 8.8.8 | ∞.8.8 |
| n-kis figures | | | | | | | | |
| Config. | V2.8.8 | V3.8.8 | V4.8.8 | V5.8.8 | V6.8.8 | V7.8.8 | V8.8.8 | V∞.8.8 |
Uniform heptagonal/square tilings vte :
| Symmetry: [7,4], (*742) | Symmetry: [7,4], (*742) | Symmetry: [7,4], (*742) | Symmetry: [7,4], (*742) | Symmetry: [7,4], (*742) | Symmetry: [7,4], (*742) | Symmetry: [7,4], (*742) | [7,4]$^+$, (742) | [7$^+$,4], (7*2) | [7,4,1$^+$], (*772) |
| {7,4} | t{7,4} | r{7,4} | 2t{7,4}=t{4,7} | 2r{7,4}={4,7} | rr{7,4} | tr{7,4} | sr{7,4} | s{7,4} | h{4,7} |
| Uniform duals |||||||||||
| V7$^4$ | V4.14.14 | V4.7.4.7 | V7.8.8 | V4$^7$ | V4.4.7.4 | V4.8.14 | V3.3.4.3.7 | V3.3.7.3.7 | V7$^7$ |
# Harvard Medical School Center for Health and the Global Environment

The Center for Health and the Global Environment is located at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. The mission of the center is to help people understand that our health, and that of our children, depends on the health of the environment, and that we must do everything we can to protect it. It bestows the Global Environmental Citizen Award annually upon an individual working to protect the environment.
The center was founded in 1996, at Harvard Medical School, to promote a wider understanding of the human health consequences of global environmental change. The Center moved to the Harvard Chan School in October 2012.
To realize the mission and catalyze change, the center:
* Conducts research and translate knowledge into concrete, personal terms that everyone can relate to.
* Informs policy by bringing the latest and best science into legislative decisions.
* Convenes today's thought leaders to advance strategies for creating a healthy world.
* Educates and inspires tomorrow's leaders so that they may influence the direction of their chosen fields towards a more sustainable future.
* Empowers key stakeholders to make decisions that will protect for our health and the health of the environment.
In May 2018, it launched the Center for Climate, Health, and the Global Environment (Harvard Chan C-CHANGE), directed by former EPA Administrator Gina McCarthy. The center is now directed by Dr. Aaron Bernstein.

## Programs

* Climate, Energy, and Health
* Corporate Sustainability and Health
* Executive Education for Sustainability Leadership
* Healthy and Sustainable Food
* International Sustainable Tourism Initiative
* Nature, Health, and the Built Environment
* Sustainable Technologies and Health
# Victoria Clay Haley

Victoria Clay Haley (January 1, 1877 – after 1940), later Victoria Clay Roland, was an American suffragist, clubwoman, bank executive, and fundraiser based in St. Louis, Missouri and later in Chicago.

## Early life

Victoria Clay was born in Macon, Mississippi and raised in St. Louis, the daughter of Samuel Clay and Charlotte Williams Clay. She graduated from Sumner High School in St. Louis in 1895, and attended a business college in Chicago.

## Career

Victoria Clay taught school from 1900 until her marriage in 1904. She was the first vice-president of the Young Women's Christian Association in St. Louis, and served two terms on the board of commissioners of the State Industrial School for Incorrigible Negro Girls. She was a contributing editor to a weekly newspaper, St. Louis Afro-American, and wrote short stories. She was a member of the National Negro Press Association.
Victoria Clay Haley was president of the Federated Colored Women's Clubs of St. Louis in 1913, when the city hosted a large regional suffrage conference. Haley attended, although the hotel venue of the conference did not usually serve black guests. The hotel management and some fellow attendees requested that she leave, but she held her seat, and her attendance was defended by the conference leadership. She returned to the same conference in Des Moines, Iowa the following year.
Haley was active in the National Association of Colored Women's Clubs. She was on the executive committee of the Frederick Douglass Home, a historic preservation project of the NACW. In 1914, her motion carried for the NACW to endorse the work of her friend, Madame C. J. Walker. During World War I, she chaired the St. Louis chapter of the Colored Women's Unit of the Council of National Defense, and chaired the Colored Women's War Savings Commission of Missouri.
Haley was active in Republican party work in St. Louis. She was an alternate in the Missouri delegation to the 1920 Republican National Convention. In 1921, she was the director of the Western district for the Republican National Committee's outreach to black women voters. Victoria Clay Haley was also active in church work, and was Grand Matron of the Order of the Eastern Star in Missouri. She was also "chief of the St. Louis division of the Grand Fountain of the United Order of True Reformers" in 1912.
In the 1920s, she was on the executive board of the Douglass National Bank of Chicago. In 1926 she was named chair of the National Headquarters Fund of the NACW, to raise money for a national headquarters.

## Personal life

Victoria Clay married James L. Haley in 1904. They divorced in 1921. She moved to Chicago soon after and was known as Victoria Clay Roland there.
# Light-emitting electrochemical cell

A light-emitting electrochemical cell (LEC or LEEC) is a solid-state device that generates light from an electric current (electroluminescence). LECs are usually composed of two metal electrodes connected by (e.g. sandwiching) an organic semiconductor containing mobile ions. Aside from the mobile ions, their structure is very similar to that of an organic light-emitting diode (OLED).
LECs have most of the advantages of OLEDs, as well as additional ones:
* The device is less dependent on the difference in work function of the electrodes. Consequently, the electrodes can be made of the same material (e.g. gold). Similarly, the device can still be operated at low voltages.
* Recently developed materials such as graphene or a blend of carbon nanotubes and polymers have been used as electrodes, eliminating the need for using indium tin oxide for a transparent electrode.
* The thickness of the active electroluminescent layer is not critical for the device to operate. This means that:
* LECs can be printed with relatively inexpensive printing processes (where control over film thicknesses can be difficult).
* In a planar device configuration, internal device operation can be observed directly.
There are two distinct types of LECs, those based on inorganic transition metal complexes (iTMC) or light emitting polymers. iTMC devices are often more efficient than their LEP based counterparts due to the emission mechanism being phosphorescent rather than fluorescent.
While electroluminescence had been seen previously in similar devices, the invention of the polymer LEC is attributed to Pei et al. Since then, numerous research groups and a few companies have worked on improving and commercializing the devices.
In 2012 the first inherently stretchable LEC using an elastomeric emissive material (at room temperature) was reported. Dispersing an ionic transition metal complex into an elastomeric matrix enables the fabrication of intrinsically stretchable light-emitting devices that possess large emission areas (~175 mm2) and tolerate linear strains up to 27% and repetitive cycles of 15% strain. This work demonstrates the suitability of this approach to new applications in conformable lighting that require uniform, diffuse light emission over large areas.
In 2012 fabrication of organic light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs) using a roll-to-roll compatible process under ambient conditions was reported.
In 2017, a new design approach developed by a team of Swedish researchers promised to deliver substantially higher efficiency: 99.2 cd A$^{−1}$ at a bright luminance of 1910 cd m$^{−2}$.
# Multiplatform Television Service

In the cable television industry, Multiplatform Service refers to the secure delivery of rich media, information and applications to any device, regardless of transport, distribution system or user interface, providing the consumer with flawless, integrated and user activity access and management of their entertainment and communication services.

## Applications

* Caller ID between TV and voice phone
* Video Phone: Manage personal services from a web interface: ringtones, forwarding, v-mail boxes
* Location or Device Shifting of a program from one device to another at the same spot in the program. For example: watch a program on TV – pause – continue watching on another device, such as your PC or TV, in another room
* Multi-room Whole Home DVR services: record once and watch in any room on any device.
* Alerts for notification of program availability. Alerts can appear on other devices. Alerts may also include options to record, tune or add to watch list
* PC to TV viewing: access content on the PC via the TV
* TV to PC viewing: access content on the TV via the PC
* Management setting preferences on one device (PC) for another device (TV), parental controls, manage accounts
* Personal programming capabilities: set recordings to your DVR from the phone
* Personalization: set preferences, set favorites, include zip codes for location services
* Communication: email, voicemail consumption on multiple devices, social sites
* Network-DVR or Digital Locker: content is in the cloud
* Media Management: moving content throughout the home (using DLNA and other standards)
* Personalizing Advertising: targeted or addressable advertising
* Social Networking Applications: sharing of programming clips, scheduled recording, and real-time commentary during shows