OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# St Margaret's Church, Westhorpe

St Margaret's Church is the parish church of Westhorpe, Suffolk, England. It is part of the Badwell and Walsham Benefice. It is a Grade I listed building.

## Memorials

There are two Barrow memorials dating from the seventeenth century:
* Monument to William Barrow, lawyer and his two wives, Francis Wingfield and Elizabeth Daundy.
* Maurice Barrow (1597/8–1666) son of William and his second wife Elizabeth Daundy.

### Gallery

* William Barrow memorial
# 1970 Torneo di Viareggio

The 1970 winners of the Torneo di Viareggio (in English, the Viareggio Tournament, officially the Viareggio Cup World Football Tournament Coppa Carnevale), the annual youth football tournament held in Viareggio, Tuscany, are listed below.

## Format

The 16 teams are organized in knockout rounds. The round of 16 are played in two-legs, while the rest of the rounds are single tie.

## Participating teams
### Italian teams

* Atalanta
* Fiorentina
* Inter Milan
* Juventus
* Lanerossi Vicenza
* Milan
* Roma
* Torino

### European teams

* Bayern München
* Dukla Praha
* Partizan Beograd
* Rijeka
* CSKA Sofia
* Benfica
* Steaua București

### American teams

* Boca Juniors

## Tournament fixtures

| First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | | Final | Final |
| Benfica | 0 | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | |
| Milan | 2 | 3 | 5 | | | | | | | |
| Milan | 2 | 3 | 5 | Milan | 1 | | | | | |
| | | | | Torino | 0 | | | | | |
| CSKA Sofia | 1 | 0 | 1 | Torino | 0 | | | | | |
| Torino | 3 | 2 | 5 | | | | | | | |
| Torino | 3 | 2 | 5 | | | Milan | 1 | | | |
| | | | | | | Rijeka | 0 | | | |
| Juventus | 1 | 0 | 1 [2] | | | | | Rijeka | 0 | | | |
| Rijeka(pen) | 0 | 1 | 1 [6] | | | | | | | |
| Rijeka(pen) | 0 | 1 | 1 [6] | Rijeka | 2 | | | | | |
| | | | | Boca Juniors | 1 | | | | | |
| Boca Juniors | 4 | 2 | 6 | Boca Juniors | 1 | | | | | |
| Roma | 1 | 0 | 1 | | | | | | | |
| Roma | 1 | 0 | 1 | | | | | | Milan | 0 |
| | | | | | | | | | Dukla Praha | 1 |
| Atalanta | 0 | 0 | 0 | | | | | | | | Dukla Praha | 1 |
| Dukla Praha | 0 | 1 | 1 | | | | |
| Dukla Praha | 0 | 1 | 1 | Dukla Praha | 2 | | |
| | | | | Inter | 0 | | |
| Inter | 0 | 1 | 1 | Inter | 0 | | |
| Steaua București | 0 | 0 | 0 | | | | |
| Steaua București | 0 | 0 | 0 | | | Dukla Praha | 4 |
| | | | | | | Partizan Beograd | 1 |
| Lanerossi Vicenza | 0 | 0 | 0 | | | Partizan Beograd | 1 | | Third place | Third place |
| Partizan Beograd | 1 | 1 | 2 | | | | |
| Partizan Beograd | 1 | 1 | 2 | Partizan Beograd | 1 | | | | Rijeka | 0 |
| | | | | Fiorentina | 0 | | | | Partizan Beograd | 4 |
| Bayern München | 0 | 1 | 1 | Fiorentina | 0 | | | | Partizan Beograd | 4 |
| Fiorentina | 2 | 1 | 3 | | | | |

## Champions

* Torneo di Viareggio 1970 champions
* Dukla Praha 3rd title
# Pattern Weavers' Society

The Pattern Weavers' Society was a small trade union representing textile workers in the United Kingdom.
During the 1920s, workers employed in weaving patterned material were represented by the National Union of Textile Workers. However, with a trade depression starting at the end of the decade, employers were looking to cut wages, and the pattern weavers believed that they would have a stronger bargaining position if they were represented separately from workers they felt to be lower skilled.
The society was established in 1930, and within a year had 350 members. However, membership gradually declined as the industry contracted, falling to 250 members by 1968, and 100 in 1979. It joined the Trades Union Congress in 1968, but disaffiliated in 1987. It continued in existence, and for the first time accepted a woman as a member. By 1993, its membership was down to 60, and it appears to have dissolved around the year 2000.

## General Secretaries

    1940s: A. Kelk
    1960s: Willie Lockwood
    1960s: J. D. Townend
    c.1980: Gordon Hawley
    1990s: David Mellor
# 1877 Marsden

1877 Marsden, provisional designation 1971 FC, is a carbonaceous Hildian asteroid from the outermost region of the asteroid belt, approximately 35 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered during the Palomar–Leiden Trojan survey in 1971, and named after British astronomer Brian Marsden.

## Discovery

Marsden was discovered on 24 March 1971, by Dutch astronomer couple Ingrid and Cornelis van Houten at Leiden, on photographic plates taken by Dutch–American astronomer Tom Gehrels at Palomar Observatory, California.
The discovery was made in a survey of faint Trojans (in spite of not having received a typical T-1 designation). The trio of Dutch and Dutch–American astronomers collaborated on the productive Palomar–Leiden survey in the 1960s, using the same procedure as for this smaller Trojan campaign: Gehrels used Palomar's Samuel Oschin telescope (also known as the 48-inch Schmidt Telescope), and shipped the photographic plates to Cornelis and Ingrid van Houten at Leiden Observatory where blinking and astrometry was carried out.

## Orbit and classification

Marsden is a member of the Hilda family. It orbits the Sun in the outermost main-belt at a distance of 3.1–4.8 AU once every 7 years and 10 months (2,861 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.21 and an inclination of 18° with respect to the ecliptic.

## Physical characteristics

This trojan asteroid has been characterized as a dark C-type and D-type asteroid.

### Rotation period

During a photometric survey of Hilda asteroids in the late 1990s, an obtained light curve for Marsden gave a rotation period of 14.4 hours with a brightness variation of 0.22 in magnitude (U=2).

### Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Marsden measures 35.27 and 35.643 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.082 and 0.07, respectively. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for carbonaceous asteroids of 0.057 and derives a diameter of 34.01 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 11.07.

## Naming

This minor planet was named in honor of British astronomer Brian Marsden (1937–2010), director of the Minor Planet Center (MPC) at the Harvard–Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, in recognition of his numerous contributions in the field of orbit calculations for comets and minor planets. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 1 June 1975 (M.P.C. 3826).
# Main Upgrading Programme

The Main Upgrading Programme, or MUP (Chinese:主要翻新), was formally launched as the Singapore government’s pioneer housing upgrading programme in 1992, by then Prime Minister Mr Goh Chok Tong. Under the MUP, residents enjoyed an improved living environment without the need to move out from their familiar surroundings. The MUP has been brought to 128 precincts island-wide, benefitting 131,000 households.

## History

In 1992, the government experimented with the concept of upgrading HDB flats while they were still being occupied on 6 precincts in a Demonstration Phase. These precincts were in Marine Parade, Kim Keat, Telok Blangah, Ang Mo Kio, Lorong Lew Lian and Clementi. The Demonstration Phase was a success, and was hence, expanded island-wide.
Under the MUP, improvements are carried out to the precinct's surroundings, the blocks, as well as within each individual dwelling unit.
The programme was absorbed into Home Improvement Programme in 2007.
The priority of HDB upgrading programme was linked to support by electoral wards, as stated by then-Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong, "by linking the priority of upgrading to electoral support, we focus the minds of voters on the link between upgrading and the people whose policies make it possible. This has the desired result." It has been used as a tool to canvass votes for PAP politicians campaigning in eligible opposition-held constituencies, such as Eric Low in the 2006 general elections.
# Lander Glacier

Lander Glacier is located in the Wind River Indian Reservation, in the U.S. state of Wyoming, .25 miles (0.40 km) WSW of Mount Lander. Lander Glacier consists of three distinct ice bodies along the north and west slopes of Mount Lander, the largest descending from the west slope, from 12,000 to 11,200 ft (3,700 to 3,400 m), immediately east of the Continental Divide.
# Tirunatyattankudi Rathnapureeswarar Temple

Tirunatyattankudi Rathnapureeswarar Temple is a Hindu temple located at Tirunattiyathankudi in Tiruvarur district, Tamil Nadu, India. The temple is dedicated to Shiva, as the moolavar presiding deity, in his manifestation as Rathnapureeswarar. He is also known as Manikkavannar. His consort, Parvati, is known as Mangalambikai.

## Structure

In the temple rajagopura, Dhwaja Stambha and nandhi found. In the prakara shrines of Kotpuli Nayanar, Gnanasambandar, Navukkarasar, Sundarar, Manikkavacakar, Vinayaka, Muruga with Valli and Deivanai, Kasi Visvanathar, Visalakshi, Gajalakshmi, Sandikesvara are found. In the kosta, Vinayaka, Dakshinamurti, Lingodbhava, Brahma and Durga are found. Shrine of the goddess is found in the left side of the sanctum sanctorum of the presiding deity. Just in front of the rajagopura, shrine of Vinayaka is found outside the temple.

## Significance

It is one of the shrines of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams - Shiva Sthalams glorified in the early medieval Tevaram poems by Tamil Saivite Nayanar Sundarar.
# St Leonard's Park Ponds

St Leonard's Park Ponds is a 3.9-hectare (9.6-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest east of Horsham in West Sussex.
These ponds and adjacent woodland provide habitats for a wide variety of dragonflies and damselflies, including some uncommon species such as the variable damselfly The banks have rich flora including the nationally rare yellow centaury. There are also several unusual mosses and liverworts.
The park is not open to the public, but a public footpath runs along the north bank of the ponds.
# Silverdale

Silverdale may refer to:

## Place names
### Australia

* Silverdale, New South Wales
* Silverdale, Queensland

### Canada

* Silverdale, British Columbia

### India

* Silverdale, Coonoor

### New Zealand

* Silverdale, Auckland
* Silverdale, Hamilton

### United Kingdom

* Silverdale, Lancashire
* Silverdale, Nottingham
* Silverdale, North Yorkshire, a dale
* Silverdale, Staffordshire

### United States

* Silverdale, Indiana
* Silverdale, Kansas
* Silverdale Township, Cowley County, Kansas
* Silverdale, Minnesota
* Silverdale, Pennsylvania
* Silverdale, Washington

## Other

* Silverdale (limestone), commercial building and sculpture stone quarried from the Fort Riley Limestone, Kansas, USA
* Silverdale Formation, a Miocene geologic unit in North Carolina, USA
* Silverdale Detention Center, Tennessee, USA
* Silverdale School, Sheffield, United Kingdom
# Pattern for Conquest

Pattern for Conquest is a science fiction novel by American writer George O. Smith. It was published in 1949 by Gnome Press Reprinted circa 1952 in paper wrappers for distribution to US military personnel. Although a later printing, the first edition statement is retained on the copyright page. [Currey] isfdb Currey

## Plot introduction

The novel concerns Earthmen who are overwhelmed by alien invaders, whom they then attempt to conquer from within.

## Reception

P. Schuyler Miller reported that the novel showed "that he [Smith] can slip right in with "Skylark" Smith and "World Wreckers" Hamilton and slap the stars around."
# Otto Hense

Kurt Otto Friedrich Hense (11 April 1845, Halberstadt – 11 March 1931, Freiburg im Breisgau) was a German classical philologist known for his investigations of Sophocles and the anthologist Stobaeus.
In 1868 he obtained his doctorate from the University of Halle with the dissertation thesis, Exercitationes criticae imprimis in Euripidis fragmentis. After graduation, he worked as a gymnasium teacher, and in 1872 received his habilitation for classical philology at the University of Halle. From 1876 to 1909 he was a professor at the University of Freiburg, where in 1893/94 he served as university vice-rector.

## Published works

With historian Curt Wachsmuth, he was co-author of a five-volume edition of Stobaeus, titled Ioannis Stobaei Anthologium, with volumes 1-2 containing the Eclogae physicae et ethicae and being edited by Wachsmuth (1884), and volumes 3-5 containing the Florilegium and being edited by Hense (1894–1912). Other significant works associated with Hense are:
* Heliodoreische Untersuchungen, 1870 – Studies on Heliodorus.
* Der Chor des Sophokles, 1877 – The chorus of Sophocles.
* Studien zu Sophokles, 1880 – Studies of Sophocles.
* Aischylos Agamemnon, 1883 – edition of Aeschylus' Agamemnon, (Friedrich Wilhelm Schneidewin's annotated edition revised by Hense).
* Nicolaus Schow und Stobaeus, 1885 – Nicolaus Schow and Stobaeus.
* Teletis reliquiae, 1889 – edition of Teles.
* Die Synkrisis in der antiken Litteratur: Prorectoratsrede, 1893 – The syncrisis in ancient literature.
* Seneca und Athenodorus, 1893 – Seneca and Athenodorus.
* Die Modificirung der Maske in der griechischen Tragödie, 1902, second edition 1905 – The modification of the mask in Greek tragedy.
* Reliquiae. edidit O. Hense, 1905 – edition of Musonius Rufus.
# Phostria tedea

Phostria tedea is a species of moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Stoll in 1780. It is found in the southern United States, where it has been recorded from Arizona, to Central America, including Mexico, Costa Rica and Belize.
The wingspan is about 33 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing in August and September.
# Sesuvium portulacastrum

Sesuvium portulacastrum is a sprawling perennial herb in the family Aizoaceae that grows in coastal and mangrove areas throughout much of the world. It grows in sandy clay, coastal limestone and sandstone, tidal flats and salt marshes, throughout much of the world. It is native to Africa, Asia, Australia, Hawai`i, North America and South America, and has naturalised in many places where it is not indigenous.
It is commonly known as shoreline purslane or (ambiguously) "sea purslane," in English, dampalit in Tagalog and 海马齿 hǎimǎchǐ in Chinese.

## Description

Sesuvium portulacastrum is a vine up to 30 centimetres (12 in) high, with thick, smooth stems up to 1 metre (3.3 ft) long. It has smooth, fleshy, glossy green leaves that are linear or lanceolate, from 1–7 centimetres (0.39–2.76 in) long and 2–1.5 centimetres (0.79–0.59 in) wide.
Its flowers bud from the leaf axils. They are small, 0.5 centimetres (0.20 in) in diameter and pink or purple in colour. They close at nighttime or when the sky is cloudy. They are pollinated by bees and moths.
The fruit is a round capsule, it has tiny black seeds that do not float.

## Taxonomy

It was first published as Portulaca portulacastrum by Carl Linnaeus in 1753. Six years later Linnaeus transferred it into Sesuvium, and it has remained at that name ever since, with the exception of an unsuccessful 1891 attempt by Otto Kuntze to transfer the species into a new genus as Halimus portulacastrum.

## Chemistry and medicine

Fatty acid composition:- palmitic acid (31.18%), oleic acid (21.15%), linolenic acid (14.18%) linoleic acid (10.63%), myristic acid (6.91%) and behenic acid (2.42%) The plant extract showed antibacterial and anticandidal activities and moderate antifungal activity.

## Human consumption

Sesuvium portulacastrum is eaten in the Philippines, where it is called dampalit in Tagalog and "bilang" or "bilangbilang" in the Visayan language. The plant is primarily pickled and eaten as atchara (sweet traditional pickles).
# K. P. R. Gopalan

Kunnathu Puthiyaveettil Ramapurathu Gopalan (1 June 1906 – 5 August 1997), popularly known as KPR was an Indian politician and a communist leader from Kalliasseri, Kerala. Once a member of the Kerala State Assembly, he lost his seat in the general election of 1 February 1960. He was subsequently re-elected. While a member, he led a failed attempt at armed revolt in the Cannanore area. At one point he was sentenced to death by the colonial authorities, before the sentence was commuted by Charu Chandra Biswas, at the urging of A. K. Gopalan.
Gopalan was one of the founding members of the Communist Party in Kerala in 1940. He, in cooperation with the KPCC, was the main organizer of Morozha protest on 15 September 1940. The protest became violent when police tried to suppress it. One Sub-Inspector and a Constable died in the clash with the mob, mainly constituted of farmers, agricultural labourers, and other trade union workers.
The police caught all prominent leaders, including Gopalan and E. Narayanan Nayanar, the elder brother of E. K. Nayanar, former Kerala Chief Minister for 11 years. The court sentenced all of them to imprisonment and later on appeal, Madras High Court sentenced Gopalan to death. He was sent to Bellary Jail. The verdict attracted wide protest across Kerala and India. Kerala observed a day honoring K.P.R. Gopalan and Mathrubhumi, the leading newspaper wrote an editorial demanding that his death sentence be commuted. Gandhiji was also involved and said it is not acceptable. British communist party protested and the case even received the attention of the British Parliament. Due to this mass protest, the British Government finally reduced the punishment from hanging to life imprisonment. Later, he was released when Congress Interim Government took power in Madras state. Eminent Communist leader P. Krishna Pillai wrote an article hailing Gopalan entitled "The Bolshevik Hero of Kerala". Gopalan died of natural causes on 5 August 1997, aged 91. His niece K. P. Sarada was married to E. K. Nayanar.
# Langfjorden (Møre og Romsdal)

The Langfjorden is a fjord in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. The 35-kilometre (22 mi) long fjord is an arm of the large Romsdalsfjord which begins between the most easterly point on the island of Sekken in Molde Municipality and Okseneset in Rauma Municipality. The fjord then continues to the east to the village of Eidsvåg in Molde Municipality.
The fjord's two arms, Eresfjorden at east end and Rødvenfjorden at the west end are oriented to the south. The fjord is crossed by the Åfarnes–Sølsnes Ferry, as part of County Road 64. The Langfjord Tunnel is a proposed undersea tunnel that would replace the ferry. The village of Mittet in Rauma lies on the south shore of the fjord.
Just before 8:00 p.m. on 22 February 1756, a landslide with a volume of 12,000,000 to 15,000,000 cubic metres (16,000,000 to 20,000,000 cubic yards) — the largest known landslide in Norway in historic time — traveled at high speed from a height of 400 metres (1,312 ft) on the side of the mountain Tjellafjellet into the Langfjorden about 1 kilometre (0.6 mi) west of Tjelle and between Tjelle and Gramsgrø. The slide generated three megatsunamis in the Langfjorden and the Eresfjorden with heights of 40 to 50 metres (131 to 164 ft). The waves flooded the shore for 200 metres (660 ft) inland in some areas, destroying farms and other inhabited areas. Damaging waves struck as far away as Veøy, 25 kilometres (16 mi) from the landslide — where they washed inland 20 metres (66 ft) above normal flood levels — and Gjermundnes, 40 kilometres (25 mi) from the slide. The waves killed 32 people and destroyed 168 buildings, 196 boats, large amounts of forest, and roads and boat landings.
# Mark Outterside

Mark Jeremy Outterside (born 13 January 1967) is a former footballer who made 39 appearances in the Football League playing as a right back for Sunderland and Darlington. He went on to play non-league football for clubs including Blyth Spartans, Newcastle Blue Star, Whitley Bay, Hebburn and Consett.
Outterside became a teacher, and as of 2011 was head of a primary school in Newcastle.
# Magdalena Island, Aysén Region

Magdalena Island is an island in Aysén Region of southern Chile. The island is located between the Moraleda Channel and the Puyuhuapi Channel, and belongs partially to the Isla Magdalena National Park. The United States Hydrographic Office assigns four different names for this island: Isla de Cay, Isla Desierto, Isla Magdalena, and Isla de Motalat.
This large island extends into the continental coast, from which it is divided by the channels just mentioned. In its central part the extinct volcano Montalat rises to a height of 5,446 feet. The crater is at all times full of snow. In. the west coast of the island is Pangal Inlet, which is of no use to navigation. Five miles farther north of this is Senec Island, low and sloping, forming a good day mark, which should be left to the eastward in passing.
The fishing community and hamlet of Puerto Gaviota is located in the southwestern part of the island at the meeting point of Puyuhuapi Channel with Moraleda Channel.
# Keepin' It Real (C-Block album)

Keepin' It Real is the second album of German hip-hop group C-Block, released in 1998.

## Chart

| Chart (1998) | Peak position |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 45 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 34 |
# Simon Epstein

Simon Epstein (born in 1947 in Paris) is an Israeli economist and historian.

## Career

Epstein obtained a doctorate degree in political science at Pantheon-Sorbonne University. He moved to Jerusalem in 1974 and worked as an economist for the Israeli Ministry of Finance.
Since 1982, his main research areas have been antisemitism and racism.

## Published works

* L'Antisémitisme français aujourd'hui et demain, Belfond, 1984
* Cry of Cassandra: the resurgence of European anti-semitism, National Press, A Zenith, 1985
* Les Chemises jaunes : chronique d'une extrême-droite raciste en Israël, Calmann-Lévy, Histoire contemporaine, 1990
* Les institutions israélites françaises de 1919 à 1939 : solidarité juive et lutte contre l'antisémitisme, Paris 1, 1990
* Les institutions israélites françaises de 1929 à 1939 : solidarité juive et lutte contre l'antisémitisme, Lille 3 University, ANRT, 1990
* Cyclical patterns in antisemitism: the dynamics of anti-Jewish violence in western countries since the 1950s, Analysis of current trends in antisemitism/ACTA, No. 2, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Vidal Sassoon International Center for the Study of Antisemitism, 1993
* Histoire du peuple juif au XXe siècle : de 1914 à nos jours, Paris, Hachette Littératures, 1982, series Pluriel, No. 993, 2000
* Les Dreyfusards sous l'Occupation, Albin Michel, series Bibliothèque Albin Michel de l'histoire, 2001
* Storia del popolo ebraico, Seam, 2001
* Un paradoxe français : antiracistes dans la Collaboration, antisémites dans la Résistance. Bibliothèque Albin Michel. Histoire. Paris: Albin Michel. 2008. ISBN 978-2-226-17915-9.
* 1930, une année dans l'histoire du peuple juif, Stock, 2012
# Magpa

Makpa is a village and Village Development Committee in Khotang District in the Sagarmatha Zone of eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2,238.