OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Triglops murrayi

Triglops murrayi, the moustache sculpin, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Cottidae, the typical sculpins. This fish is found in the North Atlantic Ocean.

## Taxonomy

Triglops murrayi was first formally described as Triglops pingelii murrayi in 1888 by the German-born British zoologist Albert Günther with its type locality given as the Mull of Kintyre, Scotland. The moustach sculpin was treated as a subspecies of the ribbed sculpin (T. pingelii) until Anatoly Andriyashev redescribed it as a valid species in 1949. The specific name honours the pioneering Scottish oceanographer John Murray who collected the type.

## Description

Triglops murrayi is brown on the back and pale brown to cream on the lower body with four blackish-brown saddle-like blotches on the back, these are rather vague in some male fishes. They have a series of dak brown blotches underneath the lateral line that connect to create streaks. The males normally have a clear black blotch on the rear of the first dorsal fin. The base of the caudal fin has dark spots both dorsally and ventrally and the rays of the fin are crossed by between 3 and 6 thin bands, those of males may be hidden by the overall dark coloration of the fin. The upper jaw protrudes slightly. The caudal fin may be truncate or slightly rounded. The third ray of the pelvic fin is longest in females while the second is the longest in males. The males have conical urogenital papilla. The males reach a maximum published standard length of 20 cm (7.9 in) while females reach 15.9 cm (6.3 in).

## Distribution and habitat

Triglops murrayi occurs in the North Atlantic and in the Atlantic sector of the Arctic Ocean. It has been recorded rom the coast of Hudson Bay, the southern end of Baffin Island and Ungava Bay, as far south as Cape Cod and east to Greenland, In the eastern Atlantic it is found along the north coast of Iceland south to the western and northern coasts of Scotland, Orkney, Faroe Islands to the southern extremity of Spitsbergen and Bear Island and along the Scandinavian coast as far north as the White Sea. This is a benthic fish, found on sandy substrates at depths between 7 and 530 m (23 and 1,739 ft), normally at depths from 100 to 200 m (330 to 660 ft).

## Biology

Triglops murrayi feeds on benthic polychaetes and crustaceans, as well as planktonic crustaceans. Spawning occurs in late autumn and winter and the urogenital papilla of the male function as an intromittent organ.
# Web ranking

Web ranking may refer to:
* Alexa web ranking system
* Compete.com, web ranking analysis based on United States traffic
* Google PageRank, link analysis algorithm
* Webometrics Ranking of World Universities, Ranking Web of World Universities
# Thomas R. Tritton

Thomas R. Tritton was the twelfth president of Haverford College, serving from 1997 to 2007. After his presidency, he served as president in residence at the Harvard Graduate School of Education. From 2008 to 2013, he served as president and CEO of the Chemical Heritage Foundation.
Tritton graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University in 1969. He earned a Ph.D. in biophysical chemistry from Boston University in 1973, and was a faculty member for 12 years each at Yale University and the University of Vermont.
# Oliver Furley

Oliver Willis Furley (1927 - 29 November 2015) was an English historian and political scientist, formerly head of the department of politics and history at Coventry University and afterwards a visiting professor there. He was a specialist in the history and politics of East Africa about which he wrote a number of books.

## Early life and education

Oliver Furley was born in Nottingham in 1927. He was educated at Nottingham High School, before being evacuated to Salcombe during the Second World War, where he was privately taught.

## Career

Furley began teaching as a junior professor at the University of St Andrews. He also taught for many years at Makerere University in Uganda before he was forced to leave with his family by Idi Amin's regime in 1972. He moved to Coventry Polytechnic, now Coventry University, where he was head of the department of history and politics. Until shortly before his death, long after his official retirement, he was a visiting professor at Coventry. He was a visiting professor at Duke University.
His first book was A history of education in East Africa (1978) with Tom Watson. He also wrote about child soldiers, peacekeeping, and democratisation in Africa. He edited several collections with Roy May, most recently Ending Africa's wars (2006).

## Death

Furley died on 29 November 2015.

## Selected publications

* A history of education in East Africa. NOK Publishers, New York, 1978. (Studies in East African Society and History) (With Tom Watson) ISBN 0883570459
* Uganda's retreat from turmoil? Centre for Security and Conflict Studies, London, 1987.
* Child soldiers and youths in African conflicts: International reactions. Coventry University African Studies Centre, Coventry, 1995. ISBN 0905949447
* Conflict in Africa. Tauris, London, 1995. (Editor) ISBN 1850436908
* Peacekeeping in Africa. Ashgate, Aldershot, 1998. (Edited with Roy May) ISBN 1859724922
* Democratisation in Uganda. Research Institute for the Study of Conflict and Terrorism, 1999.
* African interventionist states. Ashgate, Aldershot, 2001. (Edited with Roy May) ISBN 1840149892
* Ending Africa's wars: Progressing to peace. Ashgate, Aldershot, 2006. (Edited with Roy May) ISBN 0754639320
# Finishing Becca

Finishing Becca: A Story about Peggy Shippen and Benedict Arnold is a 1994 historical fiction novel for young adults written by Ann Rinaldi. It takes place during the American Revolutionary War.

## Reception

Kirkus Reviews proclaimed, "This tale of treachery comes alive under [Rinaldi's] pen." They further remarked that she "takes her role as a historical novelist seriously, to which her long and informative endnote attests". In contrast, Booklist's Janice Del Negro noted that "the historical context is sometimes too obvious, and the word nigra, though a historically legitimate term, eventually becomes distracting".
However, Del Negro praised Rinaldi's character development, writing, "Rinaldi's evocation of the rip-roaring life and devil-be-damned personality of Peggy Shippen, which forms the real core of the story, makes you want to find out more about the people and the history--and that's certainly one of the goals of good historical fiction". School Library Journal's Ann W. Moore disagreed with this point, writing, "Given Becca's age and inexperience, her perceptiveness is unrealistic; her overwrought language is better suited to a Gothic romance." Moore also referred to Shippen and Arnold as "such unpleasant characters that nothing excuses Becca's enduring them for so long." Moore noted that in existing biographies aimed at an adult audience showcase these character's "complex personalities", but in this novel, "she's spoiled and manipulative and he's merely a selfish egotist". Moore concluded that "this one-track approach not only does these individuals a disservice, but it also becomes tedious to read".
Moore had further critiques specifically related to the novel's use of first-person. The first issue Moore explores is that "Rinaldi continually relies on the fortuitous overhearing of conversations, chance meetings, and convenient letters to develop her plot". As such, "too much history is crammed into dialogue, and too much confiding in animals occurs to update readers". Moore's second issue is that "the author relies on talk, thought, and feelings at the expense of action. Consequently, the story drags."
# Vindicated

Vindicated may refer to:
* Vindicated (book), a 2008 book by former baseball player José Canseco
* "Vindicated" (song), a 2004 song by Dashboard Confessional
* "Vindicated" (Invader Zim), an episode of the American animated series Invader Zim
# Neil Oliver (politician)

Oscar Neil Blackburne Oliver ED (16 August 1933 – 8 July 2019) was an Australian politician who was a Liberal Party member of the Legislative Council of Western Australia from 1977 to 1989, representing West Province.
Oliver was born in Melbourne to Elizabeth Emily (née Little) and Oscar Oliver. He attended Caulfield Grammar School before going on to the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, graduating with a diploma in wool technology. Oliver was an officer cadet of the Australian Army from 1952 to 1954, and then served in the Citizen Military Forces (now the Australian Army Reserve) from 1954 to 1977; reaching the rank of lieutenant-colonel and receiving the Efficiency Decoration. He saw active service twice, in the Malayan Emergency and the Vietnam War. Outside of the military, Oliver worked as a wool broker in Victoria and New Zealand before moving to Western Australia in 1963. He entered parliament at the 1977 state election, and was re-elected at the 1983 election. Oliver attempted to transfer to the Legislative Assembly at the 1989 election, winning Liberal preselection for the seat of Swan Hills. However, he was narrowly defeated by Labor's Gavan Troy (a minister in the Dowding government), who polled 51.5 percent of the two-party-preferred vote.
# Medový Újezd

Medový Újezd is a municipality and village in Rokycany District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.
Medový Újezd lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) east of Rokycany, 26 km (16 mi) east of Plzeň, and 63 km (39 mi) south-west of Prague.
# Odontobutis haifengensis

Odontobutis haifengensis is a species of freshwater sleeper endemic to China where it is only found in fresh and brackish waters of Guangdong Province. This species can reach 10.7 cm (4.2 in) in standard length.
# Gilma Jiménez

Gilma Jiménez (1956 – June 29, 2013) was a Colombian politician. She was a member of the Senate for Bogota.

## Death

Jiménez died of cervical cancer on June 29, 2013 at the age of 57.
# Oleśnica (disambiguation)

Oleśnica is a town in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland).
Oleśnica may also refer to:
* Oleśnica, Poddębice County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Oleśnica, Wieluń County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Oleśnica, Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Oleśnica, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
* Oleśnica, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Oleśnica, Chodzież County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Oleśnica, Słupca County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
# Gerber Dam

Gerber Dam is a concrete arch dam located 14 miles east of Bonanza, Oregon, and about 12 miles north of the California border, in Klamath County, Oregon.
The dam was completed in 1925 by the United States Bureau of Reclamation as part of the Klamath Project. It provides irrigation storage but no hydroelectric power, and it reduces flow into the downstream Tule Lake National Wildlife Refuge in California. The dam has a height of 84 feet and is 460 feet long at the crest.
Gerber Reservoir, formed by impounding Miller Creek, contains 94,300 acre-feet of water. The reservoir is a popular recreation area.
# Molly Bruggeman

Molly Bruggeman (/ˈbrʌɡəmən/ BRUG-ə-mən; born June 19, 1992) is an American rower. In the 2018 World Rowing Championships, she won a gold medal in the women's coxless four event. She also won a silver medal in the 2016 World Rowing Championships in the same event. During the 2024 Summer Olympics, she competed in the women's eight event.
# Vindhyasena

Vakataka dynasty c. 250 - 510 CE :
| Vindhyashakti | c. 250 - 275 |
| Pravarasena I | c. 275 - 335 |
Nandivardhana-Pravarapura Branch :
| Rudrasena I | c. 335 - 360 |
| Prithivishena I | c. 360 - 385 |
| Rudrasena II | c. 385 - 390 |
| Prabhavatigupta (regent) | c. 390 - 410 |
| Damodarasena | c. 410 - 420 |
| Pravarasena II | c. 420 - 455 |
| Narendrasena | c. 455 - 480 |
| Prithivishena II | c. 480 - 500 |
Vatsagulma Branch :
| Sarvasena I | c. 325 - 355 |
| Vindhyasena (Vindhyashakti II) | c. 355 - 400 |
| Pravarasena II | c. 400 - 415 |
| Sarvasena II | c. 415 - 455 |
| Devasena | c. 455 - 480 |
| Harishena | c. 480 - 510 |
vte :
Vindhyasena (r. c. 355 – 400 CE), also known as Vindhyashakti II, was a ruler of the Vatsagulma branch of the Vakataka dynasty. He was the son and successor of Sarvasena I.
Vindhyasena seems to have enjoyed quite a long reign, as he issued a charter from his capital of Vatsagulma in his thirty-seventh regnal year. The charter records the grant of a village in the Nandikata region which is identified with Nanded. An inscription at Ajanta from the time of Harishena, a later Vakataka monarch, records Vindhyasena's victory against the rulers of the Kuntala in northern Karnataka, likely the Kadambas. Vindhyasena ruled over a fairly extensive kingdom that included the southern part of Berar (Vidarbha) and the districts of Nasik, Ahmednagar, Pune, and Satara, as well as the Marathwada region.
Vindhyasena's contemporary to the north was his cousin Prithivishena I of the main Vakataka branch. The relationship between the two branches of the dynasty appears to have been quite cordial at this time, with the main branch probably enjoying a nominal overlordship over the Vatsagulma branch. Prithivishena likely provided material aid to Vindhyasena as the latter carried out the conquest of the Kuntala country. Upon his death, Vindhyasena was succeeded by his son Pravarasena II.
# Gill Saunders

Gill Saunders (born 1956) is a senior curator at the Victoria and Albert Museum, an author, and broadcaster.

## Early career and education

Gill Saunders was educated at Dartford Grammar School for Girls, and the University of Leicester.

## Career since joining the Victoria and Albert Museum

Saunders joined the Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A) in 1979 and became the Senior Curator of Prints in 2006. Her expertise is mainly in 20th century and contemporary prints, drawings and paintings. In 2010 she co-curated Walls Are Talking, an exhibition of wallpapers by contemporary artists, at the Whitworth Art Gallery, Manchester, and in 2011 Surface Noise, a show of innovative contemporary printmaking at the Jerwood Space in London. In 2012, for the British Council, she curated a loan exhibition of street art prints, which toured in Libya. For the V&A she has devised a number of UK touring exhibitions, including Modern Masters in Print: Matisse, Picasso, Dali and Warhol (2015–17), Facing History: Contemporary Portraiture (2015–16), and Pop Art in Print (2017–18). She is an Honorary Member of the Printmakers Council and wrote an essay on Emma Stibbon for the book Territories of Print 1994–2019 which accompanied her retrospective at the Rabbley Drawing Centre Gallery.

## Publications

* Saunders, Gill (August 1989). The Nude: A New Perspective. Cambridge: Harper & Row. ISBN 0-06-430189-3.
* Saunders, Gill (4 September 1995). Picturing Plants:An Analytical History of Botanical Illustrations. ISBN 0-520-20306-2.
* Saunders, Gill (1 September 2002). Wallpaper in Interior Decoration. Watson-Guptill. ISBN 0-8230-5622-8.
* Saunders, Gill, ed. (3 October 2011). Recording Britain (1 ed.). V & A Publishing. ISBN 1-85177-661-3.
# Mecyclothorax fleutiauxi

Mecyclothorax fleutiauxi is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Psydrinae. It was described by Jeannel in 1944.
# Odontobutis interrupta

Odontobutis interrupta is a species of freshwater sleeper endemic to South Korea.
# Trifurcula montana

Trifurcula montana is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is found in Spain and Sardinia.
The wingspan is 5.6-7.2 mm for males and 5.8-7.8 mm for females.
Adults have been collected at light from April to July in the mountains of Spain and Sardinia, between 600 and 2,000 meters above sea level, always close to Thymus vulgaris, the possible host plant.
# Website defacement

Website defacement is an attack on a website that changes the visual appearance of a website or a web page. These are typically the work of hackers, who break into a web server and replace the hosted website with malware or a website of their own. Defacement is generally meant as a kind of electronic graffiti and, like other forms of vandalism, is used to spread messages by politically motivated "cyber protesters" or hacktivists. Website defacement can involve adding questionable content or removing or changing the content to make it questionable, or including nonsensical or whimsical references to websites or publicly editable repositories to harm its reputation. Methods such as a web shell may be used to aid in website defacement.

## Common targets

Religious and government websites are regularly targeted by hackers in order to display political or religious beliefs, whilst defacing the views and beliefs of others. Disturbing images and offensive phrases might be displayed in the process, as well as a signature of sorts, to show who was responsible for the defacement. Websites are not only defaced for political reasons; many defacers do it just for the thrill. For example, there are online contests in which hackers are awarded points for defacing the largest number of web sites in a specified amount of time. Corporations are also targeted more often than other websites on the World Wide Web and they often seek to take measures to protect themselves from defacement or hacking in general. Websites represent the image of a company or organisation for whom defacement may cause significant loss. Visitors may lose faith in sites that cannot promise security and will become wary of performing online transactions. After defacement, sites have to be shut down for repairs and security review, sometimes for an extended period of time, causing expenses and loss of profit and value.
In 2024, activists hacked the Instagram account of the Berlinale film festival to advocate a ceasefire in the Israel-Hamas war. Their message read in part, "From our unresolved Nazi past to our genocidal present — we have always been on the wrong side of history." The film festival denounced the hack and said it was filing criminal charges.
# Martin Ward (American football)

Martin Ward (born June 5, 1989) is a former Marshall University running back.

## College career

After redshirting in the 2008 season, Ward saw limited action in 2009 until starting running back Darius Marshall was injured late in the season. He made the most of two late season starts, finishing with 393 yards rushing and three touchdowns on the year.
Despite sharing Bowl game carries with Marshall, Ward earned MVP honors in the Little Caesars Pizza Bowl win over Ohio by rushing for 75 yards and two touchdowns on only 10 carries in a 21-17 Thundering Herd victory. In 2010, Ward played in 10 games with 96 carries for 345 yards and a touchdown, including a 101-yard performance versus West Virginia University.
In 2011 and 2012, he saw mostly special teams service behind running backs Tron Martinez and Travon Van.

## Post college

After playing briefly in the Canadian Football League and Arena Football League, Ward is pursuing his master's degree in Education and mentoring youth. He assists former Marshall offensive lineman Luke Salmons working with the football program at Cabell Midland High School in Ona, West Virginia.
# Pederodiana

Pederodiana, was a Roman town of the Roman province of Byzacena. Its exact location is unknown but it is tentatively identified with Oum-Federa or Fodra in modern Tunisia. During the Roman Empire the town was also the seat of an ancient episcopal see under Carthage.

## History

The only known bishop of this diocese is Adeodato, who took part in the synod in Carthage in 484 called by the Vandal king, Huneric, after which Adeodato was exiled.
Today Pederodiana survives as a titular bishopric and the current bishop Simon Ok Hyun of Kwangju.
Known bishops include:
* Adeodato (mentioned in 484)
* Alcides Mendoza Castro (1967–1983)
* Fabián Marulanda López (1986–1989)
* Simon Ok Hyun-jin (2011-2022)
* Federico Guillermo Wechsung (2023-present)
# Geraldo Lapenda

Geraldo Calábria Lapenda (December 6, 1925, in Nazaré da Mata – December 19, 2004, in Recife) was a Brazilian philologist and university professor.
Lapenda is known for his extensive work on the indigenous languages of South America. He spent decades teaching at the Federal University of Pernambuco.
# Violet-tailed sunbird

The violet-tailed sunbird (Anthreptes aurantius) is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae. It is found near water in forest, scrub and mangrove in the Central African countries of Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Gabon. It is part of the violet-backed sunbird superspecies.
# Mecyclothorax flavolateralis

Mecyclothorax flavolateralis is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Psydrinae. It was described by Liebherr in 2006.
# 1953 Challenge Desgrange-Colombo

The 1953 Challenge Desgrange-Colombo was the sixth edition of the Challenge Desgrange-Colombo. It included eleven races: all the races form the 1952 edition were retained with no additions. Loretto Petrucci won the individual championship while Italy retained the nations championship.

## Races

| Date | Race | Country | Winner | Team | Report |
| 19 March | Milan–San Remo | Italy | Loretto Petrucci (ITA) | Bianchi–Pirelli | Report |
| 5 April | Tour of Flanders | Belgium | Wim van Est (NED) | Garin | Report |
| 12 April | Paris–Roubaix | France | Germain Derycke (BEL) | | Report |
| 26 April | Paris–Brussels | France/ Belgium | Loretto Petrucci (ITA) | Bianchi–Pirelli | Report |
| 2 May | La Flèche Wallonne | Belgium | Stan Ockers (BEL) | | Report |
| 3 May | Liège–Bastogne–Liège | Belgium | Alois De Hertog (BEL) | | Report |
| 12 May – 2 June | Giro d'Italia | Italy | Fausto Coppi (ITA) | Bianchi–Pirelli | Report |
| 17 June – 24 June | Tour de Suisse | Switzerland | Hugo Koblet (SUI) | | Report |
| 3 July – 26 July | Tour de France | France | Louison Bobet (FRA) | France | Report |
| 4 October | Paris–Tours | France | Jozef Schils (BEL) | | Report |
| 25 October | Giro di Lombardia | Italy | Bruno Landi (ITA) | Fiorelli | Report |

## Final standings
### Riders

| | Cyclist | Team | Points |
| 1 | Loretto Petrucci (ITA) | Bianchi–Pirelli | 69 |
| 2 | Louison Bobet (FRA) | | 66 |
| 3 | Stan Ockers (BEL) | | 53 |
| 4 | Pasquale Fornara (ITA) | | 48 |
| 5 | Ferdinand Kübler (SUI) | | 41 |
| 6 | Nino Defilippis (ITA) | | 39 |
| 7 | Germain Derijcke (BEL) | | 38 |
| 8 | Wout Wagtmans (NED) | | 37 |
| 9 | Raymond Impanis (BEL) | | 36 |
| 10 | Alex Close (BEL) | | 34 |

### Nations

| | Nation | Points |
| 1 | Italy | 453 |
| 2 | Belgium | 444 |
| 3 | France | 355 |
# Website footer

In web design, a footer is the bottom section of a website. It is used across many websites around the internet. Footers can contain any type of HTML content, including text, images and links.
HTML5 introduced the <footer> element.
Common items that are included or linked to from footers are copyright, sitemaps, privacy policies, terms of use, contact details and directions.
Infinite scrolling cannot be used in combination with footers, because the footer becomes inaccessible.
# Thomas Hawkes

Thomas Hawkes was an English protestant martyr who burned to death in 1555 during the Marian Persecutions rather than allow his son to be baptised into the Roman Catholic Church.
Responding to Edmund Bonner, the Bishop of London, who urged him to return to Catholicism, he is reported to have said: "No my Lord, that I will not, for if I had a hundred bodies I would suffer them all to be torn in pieces rather than I will abjure and recant." He was sentenced to be burnt at the stake in Coggeshall, Essex.
As he burned, Hawkes threw up his hands and clapped them three times, a sign to his friends that the pain could be endured.
Hawkes' death and the circumstances leading up to it are recorded in detail in John Foxe's Book of Martyrs.