OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mark Keds

Mark Myers (28 October 1970 – 11 January 2021), better known as Mark Keds, was an English singer, songwriter and guitarist, from Twickenham, London, best known for leading the bands Senseless Things and Deadcuts. Kerrang! hailed him as a "prolific musician" and "unvarnished talent".

## Biography

Keds began playing music with future Senseless Things members Morgan Nicholls and Cass Browne in the early 1980s, initially in the bands Wild Division and the Psychotics. They formed Senseless Things in 1986, completing the line-up with the addition of Ben Harding in 1987. The band released four studio albums and a Peel Sessions album between 1989 and 1995, had two Top 20 singles, and toured internationally.
In 1995, Keds briefly joined the Wildhearts, and recorded on the B-sides to the top 30 "Just in Lust" single. He also formed the new band Jolt with Lenie Mets from Senseless Things' touring partners Mambo Taxi, and drummer Spike T Smith; Jolt released a mini-album and a series of EPs and singles between 1996 and 1998. In 2004, the Libertines released the single "Can't Stand Me Now", written by Pete Doherty with Mark Keds which reused lyrics from Jolt's "Hey Kitten" single.
After Jolt, Keds formed the Lams (originally called Trip Fontaine), while curating the "Bring Your Own Poison" night at Whitechapel's Rhythm Factory venue, and an accompanying compilation of bands that had played the club. By the late 2000s Keds was playing in the band Like a Bitch, although the Lams later released an album, Anarchy Or Death, in 2011.
In 2012, Keds and Jerome Alexandre formed Deadcuts, initially with members of The Wonder Stuff and Miranda Sex Garden, releasing two albums: Dark is the Night (2014) and Hit on All Sixxes (2018); and a series of singles between 2013 and 2019.Other members included Cass Browne (Senseless things /Gorillaz) and collaborations with Alabama 3’s Reverend Wayne Love and Hip hop moguls Flatbush Zombies and Kane Grocery’s In 2018, Keds recorded a track with The Herbaliser which appeared on their album Bring Out The Sound.

## Death

Keds died on 11 January 2021, at the age of 50. He had been suffering from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

## Selected discography
### with Senseless Things

* 1989: Postcard C.V. (album)
* 1991: The First of Too Many (album)
* 1993: Empire of the Senseless (album)
* 1994: Peel Sessions (compilation)
* 1995: Taking Care of Business (album)
* 1998: The Singles (compilation)

### with the Wildhearts

* 1995: "Just in Lust" EP (tracks rereleased on P.H.U.Q. - 2010 reissue)

### with Jolt

* 1997: Punk Jungle Rules (mini-album)

### with the Libertines

* 2004: "Can't Stand Me Now" (single; credited as co-writer)

### with the Lams

* 2011:Anarchy or Death (album)

### with Deadcuts

* 2014: Dark is the Night (album)
* 2018: Hit on all Sixess (album)
* 2016: “Aries” Flatbush Zombies featuring Deadcuts (single )

### as Mark Keds

* 2016: "Candle for Nietsche" (EP)

### with the Herbaliser

* 2018: "Twenty Years to the Day" on Bring Out the Sound album (featured vocalist)
# Paul C. Pieper

Paul C. Pieper (born October 20, 1972) is an American guitarist and composer, known primarily for his work as a jazz musician.

## Biography

Pieper won second place from over 200 competitors at the 1995 Thelonious Monk International Jazz Guitar Competition, a global event whose judges included Jim Hall, Pat Metheny, John Scofield, and Pat Martino. As a jazz musician in the Washington D.C. area, Pieper has numerous appearances at D.C.'s Blues Alley and a 2000 stint with the Smithsonian Jazz Masterworks Orchestra to his name. Pieper has performed as a touring musician in numerous countries, including Bangladesh, Ecuador, Iceland, Japan, Korea, Russia, and Turkey. A composer and arranger, Pieper's compositions "Spider Monkey," "Pensées," "Kineticism," and "The Red and the Black" have all been included on recordings led by other musicians. As a session player, Pieper has appeared on upwards of twenty CD's, such as Buck Hill's 2005 release, Relax. Best known for his work as a jazz player, Pieper's versatility is evidenced by his recent work as band leader and electric bassist for Five Finger Discount, a band performing classic funk songs; he is also a founding member of Washington D.C. area indie rock band Glass and Apples.

## Discography
### As leader

* Stories of Before (Bright Orange, 2005)
* Standards (Bright Orange, 2018)
* Making Time (Bright Orange, 2018)

### As sideman

* Buck Hill, Relax (Severn, 2005)
# Lac du Bouchet

Bouchet lake (or Lake of Bouchet; French: Lac du Bouchet) is located in Haute-Loire, France, near Le Puy-en-Velay, in the Devès massif. It is about 1.6 km (one mile) north of the village of Le Bouchet-Saint-Nicolas. It is situated within the territories of the communes of Cayres and Le Bouchet-Saint-Nicolas.
Bouchet is a crater lake formed from an old volcano, and thus roughly circular. It is a little more than half a mile from rim to rim and surrounded by woodlands. It is at an altitude of 1,208 m (3,963 feet).
# La Crosse Boiling Water Reactor

La Crosse Boiling Water Reactor (LACBWR) was a boiling water reactor (BWR) nuclear power plant located near La Crosse, Wisconsin in the small village of Genoa, in Vernon County, approximately 17 miles south of La Crosse along the Mississippi River. It was located directly adjacent to the coal-fired Genoa Station #3. The site is owned and was operated by Dairyland Power Cooperative (Dairyland). Although the reactor has been demolished and decommissioned, spent nuclear fuel is still stored at the location.
LACBWR was built from 1963 to 1967 as part of a federal project to demonstrate the viability of peacetime nuclear power. It was designed and built by Allis-Chalmers and funded in part by the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) in cooperation with Dairyland Power Cooperative. The reactor began commercial operation in 1969 and reached full capacity in 1971. LACBWR had a 50 MW electrical output from a forced-circulation, direct-cycle boiling water reactor as its heat source. In 1973 the reactor and fuel were transferred in full to Dairyland Power.

## Decommissioning and waste disposal

In April 1987, LACBWR was shut down because the small size of the plant made it no longer economically viable. It was placed in SAFSTOR on August 7, 1991. The reactor pressure vessel was removed in May 2007 and shipped to Chem-Nuclear's Barnwell, South Carolina low-level radioactive waste (LLRW) disposal facility. The shipment weighed approximately 310 tons and required a specially designed rail car.
In 2012, spent nuclear fuel from the reactor was sealed into a dry cask storage installation located immediately south of the Genoa Generating Station. Spent reactor fuel continues to be stored on site pending the creation of a national radioactive waste disposal facility such as Yucca Mountain.
In 2016, Dairyland transferred control of the inactive reactor facility to LaCrosseSolutions, a subsidiary of Utah-based EnergySolutions, for the purpose of demolition and decommissioning.
In February 2017, workers spilled about 400 gallons of radioactive wastewater into the Mississippi River after leaving a hose and sump pump in a tank overnight. The wastewater contained Caesium-137 at concentrations greater than allowed under federal regulation for discharge; however, the resulting radiation was below levels considered harmful to human health. In another incident, routine tests from December 2017 to August 2018 detected elevated levels of tritium in groundwater at the site. The tritium was traced to condensation around a vent installed during demolition of the facility and the leak was mitigated before spreading to the Mississippi River.
In 2019, EnergySolutions announced that it had completed the physical demolition of the reactor. The decommissioning of the site was delayed through 2022 pending the evaluation of survey data. In February 2023, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission approved the final decommissioning of the site. This returned the area to unrestricted use, with the exception of the independent spent fuel storage installation maintained by Dairyland Power.
# Magine

Magine TV was a cloud-based TV platform that allows broadcasters to deliver live and time-shifted content to users, as well as catch-up and on demand programming, across all devices, including tablets, phones, Smart TVs and computers. The service does not require any set top boxes, cards, or start-up or installation fees. Magine TV works with broadcasters and premium content providers to provide free to air and Pay TV to a variety of devices.

## History

The business launched commercially in March 2013 in its native Sweden, and in Germany in April 2014, hosting some of the world’s best known brands and channels, including Disney, Discovery, CNN International, BBC, Eurosport, National Geographic, Nickelodeon and the Cartoon Network, as well as local networks.
A Beta version has been rolled out in Spain (July 2013) with broadcasters relevant to the territory, and a commercial launch set to follow. In July 2013, Magine closed a $19m Series A funding round with a group of undisclosed Swedish and international investors.
In October 2013, Magine TV announced an agreement with leading international TV manufacturers: LG Electronics, Panasonic, and TP Vision (for Philips TV). The Magine app will be available on all Smart TVs produced by these manufacturers in key European territories from early 2014. Also in October 2013, Magine was listed as one of Stockholm’s hottest start-ups in WIRED Magazine.
# System Flaw

System Flaw (known as System Flaw Recruit as a DSiWare title) is an action shooter video game developed by American studio Storm City Games and released exclusively for the Nintendo DSi on October 27, 2009 in the United States and for DSiWare in North America on April 26, 2010, and Europe on April 16, 2010. This is the first Nintendo DSi-exclusive game. The game turns a player's surroundings into the playing environment using the rear-facing camera. The objective is to rotate the console around and defeat enemies known as flaws.
# Mario Perez (artist)

Mario Perez (born June 17, 1943) is a Cuban artist.

## Art

Perez emigrated to the United States as a teenager and has focused his artistic career primarily on documenting the pre-war Havana of his youth. He is noted for his urban landscapes often recreated from memory. His work has become especially popular in Cuban expatriate communities, such as in south Florida, where collectors celebrate his ability to recapture the tone and atmosphere of 1940s and 1950s Cuba before the revolution. Perez works primarily in a combination of pen/ink and watercolor, though some of his most noted (and most overtly political) work appears in oil on canvas. These include "La Muerte de José Martí", depicting the death of the Cuban national hero and poet who led the nation's independence movement against Spain, and who died in a charge during the Battle of Dos Rios.
Perez is also known for his work in charcoal, in particular his series of portraits of jazz musicians, many of whom performed in Cuba prior to the country's fall to communism. As an untrained artist who grew up on the impoverished streets of Havana, Perez's family had no money to purchase art supplies, leaving him drawing with broken pencil nubs on scraps of paper. He left Cuba at the age of 15, after the death of his mother, and did not return for more than 40 years. A visit to Cuba in 2000, after receiving an entry visa from Fidel Castro's government, led to a particularly productive period in his work.
Perez's style is classified as primitive art, also called naive art, a category used to describe notable work produced by artists without formal schooling, such as Grandma Moses, and which captures instinctive artistic expressions without the typical conventions and uniformity of classically educated instruction.

## Family

Perez has a wife, Margaret, and three children. Perez currently resides in Yorba Linda, California.
# Kenen

Kenen is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Isaiah L. Kenen (1905–1988), Canadian-born American journalist, lawyer and philanthropist
* Peter Kenen (1932–2012), American economist
# Kemi (disambiguation)

Kemi is a town and municipality of Finland.
Kemi may also refer to:

## Places

* Kemi, Iran, village in Northwest Iran
* Kem, Russia, town in the Republic of Karelia, Russia, locally known as Kemi

### Finland

* Kemi River, Finland
* Kemi-Tornio sub-region, region of Finland
* Kemi Church
* Kemi railway station
* Kemi-Tornio Airport
* Kemi mine

## People

* Kemi Adekoya (born 1993), Nigerian-Bahraini track hurdler
* Kemi Badenoch (born 1980), British politician
* Kemi Olusanya (1963–1999), English drum and bass DJ
* Kémi Séba (born 1981), Black French activist and political leader
* Oluwafunmilayo Kemi Jimoh (born 1984), American long jumper
* Philip Kemi (born 1991), Swedish ice hockey player
* Restituta Joseph Kemi (born 1971), Tanzanian long-distance runner

## Others

* 1508 Kemi, Mars-crossing asteroid named after the Finnish town and river
* 1949 Kemi strike, industrial action in Kemi, Finland
* Kemi Oba culture, Eastern Europe culture around 3000 BC
* Kemi Sami language, extinct language originating in Finland
* Kentucky Employers' Mutual Insurance, American insurance company known as KEMI
# Paul Fraisse

Paul Fraisse (20 March 1911–12 October 1996) was a French psychologist known his work in the field of perception of time.

## Biography

Fraisse trained in theology as part of a Jesuit Novitiate to become a Jesuit priest. These plans were abandoned owing to poor health. Later, he turned to philosophy and scholastic philosophy at the Catholic University of Lyon, still hoping to prepare for the priesthood. After his degree, a faculty member suggested that he go to the Catholic University of Louvain where experimental psychology had an important place in the Institute of Philosophy. There he spent 1935–1937 as laboratory assistant to Albert Michotte, doing experiments on visual perception and preparing for examinations in philosophy. In 1937 Fraisse began to give courses in psychology at the Catholic University of Lyon but would live in Paris, where Henri Piéron, on the recommendation of Michotte, took Fraisse into his laboratory.
In 1952, Fraisse took over from Henri Piéron as director of the Laboratoire de Psychologie Experimentale.
In 1965, Fraisse became the director of the Institute of Psychology of the University of Paris, which grouped together psychologists from the University of Paris, the College de France, and the Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes. He created new diplomas there for abnormal psychology, educational psychology, industrial psychology, and experimental psychology.
In 1966, he established the International Journal of Psychology.

## Personal life

Fraisse was married to Simone Fraisse (1913–2004), and the father of feminist philosopher Geneviève Fraisse and three other children.
# Magnolia polyhypsophylla

Magnolia polyhypsophylla is a species of plant in the family Magnoliaceae. It is endemic to Colombia. It is known commonly as almanegra de ventanas.

## Description

This species is a tree up to 25 meters tall and 80 cm in diameter. The bark is grey with darker grain. The leaves are alternately arranged with a light green petiole tinged with burgundy. The leaf blade is elliptical and leathery in texture, light bright green colored on the top, pale green on the underside, with a prominent median nerve on the bottom. The flowers are generally solitary at the end of the branches. They have three cream colored sepals, truncate at the base and apiculate at apex and six yellow-green petals. The fruits are elliptic in shape, measuring about 7 centimeters long by 3 wide. They open irregularly by detachment of the carpels. Each carpel has one or two aromatic red seeds.

## Distribution and habitat

This is an endemic tree of Antioquia department, where it grows in humid forests in the pre-montane and low montane in a region known as Alto de Ventanas between the municipalities of Briceño, Valdívia and Yarumal. It is a canopy tree and can be found on grazing lands and on the edge of small forest fragments using for protection of water courses. It grows at elevations of 1800 to 2600 m.a.s.l.

## Uses

This tree is harvested for timber and is used for furniture and wood beams. It is also grown as an ornamental plant.

## Conservation

This species is listed as Critically Endangered (CR) in the Red Book of Plants of Colombia due to its presence is limited to only one locality smaller than 100 square kilometers. The local habitat is fragmented and degraded, in part by pasture and dairy farming use.

## Fruit production and seed collection

Magnolia polyhypsophylla produces flower buds year round, but few flowers open or lead to fruit production. Fruit collection should be done during the months of August, September and November, when fruits are most abundant. The fruits take at least 5 months to mature.
Fruits are collected before or after they fall from the tree. Immature fruits may be left to ripen so that the seeds may be collected after dehiscence. The fruits are soaked and cleaned to retrieve the seeds. The seeds are sensitive to desiccation. They require no pre-germination treatment and can be sowed in a sand/soil mix.
# Kenneth Sharpe

Kenneth William Sharpe (b 1940) was a senior Welsh Anglican priest, most notably Archdeacon of Newport from 1997 to 2008.
Sharpe was educated at St David's College, Lampeter and Sarum Theological College. He was ordained deacon in 1963 and priest in 1964. After a curacy in Hubberston he was Team Vicar of Cwmbran from 1971 to 1974. and of Dingestow from 1974 to 1982. He was also the Youth Chaplain for the Diocese of Monmouth from 1974 to 1982. Sharpe was Vicar of St Mark, Newport from 1982 to 1997.
# Szelim cave

The Szelim cave (Hungarian: Szelim-barlang or Szelim-lyuk (Szelim hole), Bánhidai nagy barlang (Bánhidian big cave), Eperjes-barlang, Szemi-luki, Szemi-lyuka, Szelimluk barlang, Bánhidai-zsomboly, Szent Vit-barlang) is located in northwestern Hungary at the western margin of the Gerecse Mountains, 289 m (948 ft) above the Által-ér Valley near Tatabánya city. The cave interior is 45 m (148 ft) long and 14 m (46 ft) high. The site has been regularly frequented and used as a shelter by local villagers over the centuries, is easily accessible and its huge rectangular entrance features a memorial of the Turul.

## Geology

The karstic cave was formed during the Upper Trias, has undergone and will further undergo extensive corrosion. Meteoric water infiltrates the compact Mesozoic limestone and is going to carve cavities into the bedrock, solve the limestone and abrade the cavities with the debris and rocks.

## Excavations

The cave was recognized as an archaeological site only relatively late. In 1932 Hubert Kessler, the first promoter of speleological research, began excavations. The results of Kessler work encouraged István Gaál to start regular excavations. In 1934 the Natural History Research Council supplied - although insufficient - the financial means for further work. Remains of hearths, stoves, carvings, animal bones and human remains, some of which date to the era of Turkish invasions in early modernity were excavated.
The sediments are more than 12 m (39 ft) deep and rich in archaeological finds, that were extracted to the bedrock in a few months in most of the cave. More recent research results confirm the notion that human occupation in Szelim dates back as far as 200,000 years BP. Mousterian artefacts and stone tools discovered in the stratae date back to the Upper Paleolithic.
In 2013 the Hungarian Ministry of Interior declared the site a protected natural national asset.

## Legends of the cave

The cave is the subject of several historical legends.
* According to oral tradition the population of 7 neighboring villages escaped to the depths of the cave during the Turkish wars from Szelim sultan's troops who devastated Transdanubia. Unfortunately, the Turks found the people who were hidden there and killed them with the smoke of the bonfire they poured into the opening of the cave.
* During the Tartar invasions, the populations of nearby villages sought refuge in the cave. During their concealment, a young boy became thirsty and started crying, which led his mother to take him to a nearby spring for water. However, this exposed them to Tartar scouts. The mother and son were captured, and under coercion, the mother revealed the location of the other villagers. The Tartars then seized the opportunity to capture all those who were hiding in the cave.
# Kelsh

Kelsh is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jerry Kelsh (born 1940), American politician
* Matt Kelsh (1904–1991), American football player
* Scot Kelsh (born 1962), American politician
# Keilaranta Tower

Keilaranta Tower was a planned high-rise building to be built in Keilaniemi, Espoo, Finland. After completion it would have been 117 metres tall with 26 floors, which would have made it Finland's highest office building and one of the highest buildings in Finland overall.
The building was commissioned and invested in by the insurance company Ilmarinen. The constructor and lessor of the premises was Hartela. The tower would have offered spaces for about 3000 people, and there would have been be 1200 parking places in the vicinity. Keilaranta Tower would have been designed by the architecture bureau Pekka Helin & Co.
Information on the building's height varies upon the source. This article uses Ilmarinen's press release from 30 April 2014.
Construction of the building was never started. In 2016 Ilmarinen and Hartela presented a new concept of a hybrid project to build a high-rise office building, a hotel and apartment buildings at the spaces on Keilaranta 9 and Keilaranta 11. This hybrid project was never started either. There were numerous attempts to start the construction, but the long time it would take for the construction of a project of this scale and for the building's end users to commit to it has practically prevented the project from happening, according to the materials of the city of Espoo. Hartela has withdrawn from the project.
# Mahadeva Rural Municipality

Mahadeva is a rural municipality formerly, village development committee in Saptari District in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal. It is located on the eastern side of the district headquarter Rajbiraj. At the time of the 2011 Nepal census it had a population of 5,187 people living in 1,135 individual households.
# Mahadeva Iyer Ganapati

Mahadeva Iyer Ganapati (known as M. Ganapati) (1903–1976) was an Indian engineer who was well known for his accomplishments in national projects. The Rourkela Steel Plant in Orissa, and many Railway projects including Churchgate railway station in Mumbai and Chittaranjan Locomotive Works (CLW) were completed under his leadership. The Indian government awarded him the inaugural Padma Bhushan in 1954. He was the president of the Institution of Engineers (India) for 1973-74.
The main projects with which he was associated with are:
* Rourkela Steel Plant
* Kandla Port
* Malaviya Bridge at Varanasi
* Chittaranjan Loco Works
* Perambur Integral Coach factory
* Vivekananda Setu, Kolkata (as Deputy)
* Churchgate Railway Station and other Western Railway projects

## Awards and honours

* Railway Board Gold Medal, 1950
* Viceroy's Prize from Institution of Engineers India, 1953
* Padma Bhushan (1954)