OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Korean Physics Olympiad

The Korea Physics Olympiad (KPhO) is a physics competition held by the Korean Physical Society for middle and high school students.

## History

In 2010, KPhO changed to the form of General Physics Communication Education I and II, selecting the candidates for winter school by disguising it as providing AP courses. As of 2018, there exists a general physical course that includes calculus and one that does not. The first one is usually for science students; 55 are selected for winter school. The second is for students not in a science high school; 25 students are selected for this program.

## Business Background

In order to perform well in the International Physics Olympiad, the Korean Physical Society holds the Korean Physical Olympiad, and through the operation of the winter school, KPS discovers gifted students and educates them to contribute to the development of mathematics, science, and engineering in South Korea. Also, the Physics Olympiad Committee was established under the Korean Physical Society to select Korean students to be dispatched to the International Physics Olympiad competition every year, to supervise their education, and to participate in the international competition. The Physics Olympiad is supported by the Korea Science and Technology Foundation.

## Process

General Physics Communication Training Apply & Selection > General Physics 1 Communication Training > General Physics 2 Communication Training > Winter School Apply & Selection > Winter School > National Representatives Selection >National Representatives Training > International Physics Olympiad
# Engelbert Seibertz

Engelbert Seibertz may refer to:
* Engelbert Seibertz (painter) (1813–1905), German portraitist and history painter
* Engelbert Seibertz (architect) (1856–1929), historicist German architect
# UFC 215

UFC 215: Nunes vs. Shevchenko 2 was a mixed martial arts event produced by the Ultimate Fighting Championship held on September 9, 2017 at Rogers Place in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

## Background

The promotion was initially planning a PPV event for August 19 at a venue to be in announced in the United States (presumably Seattle), possibly with UFC Flyweight Champion and Seattle-area resident Demetrious Johnson. However, those plans were nixed on June 26, though no exact reason was given. Therefore, an originally scheduled UFC 216 to be held at Rogers Place in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada on September 9 was renamed as UFC 215.
While the UFC has hosted many events across Canada, the event was the first held in Edmonton (second in Alberta, after UFC 149 in 2012). Zuffa hosted a World Extreme Cagefighting event, WEC 49, at Rexall Place in Edmonton in June 2010.
A UFC Flyweight Championship bout between current champion Demetrious Johnson and Ray Borg was expected to serve as the event headliner. If successful in his title defense, Johnson would have become the UFC fighter with most title defenses of all time, with a total of eleven. In turn, the fight was canceled a day before the event, as Borg was forced to withdraw from the fight on Thursday evening due to illness. According to multiple sources, Borg was battling an illness and was deemed unfit to fight by UFC doctors. His illness was unrelated to his weight cut, sources say. The fight was later rescheduled for UFC 216 the following month.
A UFC Women's Bantamweight Championship bout between current champion Amanda Nunes and multiple-time Muay Thai world champion Valentina Shevchenko took place at this event. The pairing met previously in March 2016 at UFC 196, with Nunes winning by unanimous decision. The pairing was initially expected to meet again at UFC 213. However, the bout was canceled just hours before the event started as Nunes pulled out, citing an illness despite being medically cleared to fight. Due to the cancelation of the Johnson-Borg bout, this fight acted as the new main event.
A women's bantamweight bout between Sara McMann and Ketlen Vieira was expected to take place at UFC 214, but on July 7 it was announced that the bout was moved to this event.
Former UFC Heavyweight Champion Junior dos Santos was expected to face Francis Ngannou, but on August 18 it was announced that he was pulled from the card after being notified by USADA of a potential doping violation. He was flagged after an out-of-competition drug test conducted August 10. Dos Santos tested positive for hydrochlorothiazide and his team is currently working on testing supplements as a possible source for it. In turn, Ngannou was removed from the card after promotion officials deemed that a suitable opponent could not be arranged.

## Results

* ↑ For the UFC Women's Bantamweight Championship.

## Bonus awards

The following fighters were awarded $50,000 bonuses:
* Fight of the Night: Jeremy Stephens vs. Gilbert Melendez
* Performance of the Night: Rafael dos Anjos and Henry Cejudo
# Eglinton Park

Eglinton Park is a public park located in the North Toronto neighbourhood of Toronto, Ontario, Canada, a few blocks west of the Eglinton Subway Station. It is bounded on the south end by Eglinton Avenue West, on the north by Roselawn Aveunue. The other two sides of the park have houses backing onto the park; Oriole Parkway on the west side, and Edith Drive on the east.
The park has two baseball diamonds, soccer fields, a splash pool, and a kids playground. Outdoor tennis courts are turned into skating rinks in the winter. Also located in the park is the North Toronto Community Memorial Centre with an indoor pool, outdoor pool, water slides, gymnasium, walking track, and exercise rooms. There is also an indoor skating rink.

## History

* Eglinton or Pears park is situated on the original site of the Davisville and Carlton Brick Company (later changed to Davisville and Eglinton Brick Manufacturing Co.), owned and operated by James Pears. 1885 James Pears purchases the site. The Pears family were well-known brickmakers during the late 1800’s and early 1900’s. James’ father, Leonard Pears, owned the Carlton Brick Company and his brother, William, was the president of the Ontario Paving Brick Company
* 1923 the City of Toronto purchased 22.8 acres from James Pears for $140,000. The park was called "The North Toronto Athletic Field", but was commonly called Pears Park by the area residents
* 1929 the park was renamed to "Eglinton Park" after the 13th Earl of Eglinton of Ayrshire, Scotland. Since 1929 the City has made several purchases adjacent to the original land
* There are two versions of the origin of the name “Eglinton”:
* 1998 The Heritage Community Garden is created within the park
# Thysanoglossa

Thysanoglossa is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains three known species, all endemic to southeastern Brazil.
* Thysanoglossa jordanensis Porto & Brade - São Paulo
* Thysanoglossa organensis Brade - Rio de Janeiro
* Thysanoglossa spiritu-sanctensis N.Sanson & Chiron - Espírito Santo
# This Guitar

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Examiner | link |
This Guitar is the ninth album by American folk rock musician David Dondero, released in October/November 2013. This album was made possible by a successful Kickstarter campaign, and was released shortly after Golden Hits. Vol 1.

## Track listing

* Roses and Rain
* Boxer's Fracture
* This Guitar
* Samantha's Got A Bag Of Coal
* Take a Left Turn in Boise
* Aleuitious and the Typewriter Keys
* Don't You Feel
* Alcohol
* There's No Tomorrow in This Song
* New Berlin Wall
* This Guitar (guitar Version)
# Tropidia incana

Tropidia incana is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

United States.
# List of francophone communities in British Columbia

This is a list of francophone communities in British Columbia. Municipalities with a high percentage of French-speakers in the Canadian province of British Columbia are listed.
The provincial average of British Columbians whose mother tongue is French is 1.2%, with a total of 57,420 people in British Columbia who identify French as their mother tongue in 2021. While several communities in these have sizeable French minorities, no municipalities have francophone majorities.
The majority of Franco-Columbians reside in communities within the southwest coast of British Columbia (including the Lower Mainland). The rest of Franco-Columbians resided in Vancouver Island and the central coast of British Columbia or in the Okanagan-Thompson region.
| Municipality | Type | County, district, or regional municipality | Total population | Percentage of population whose mother tongue is French |
| Colwood | City | Capital | 18,961 | 2% |
| Comox | Town | Comox Valley | 14,028 | 3% |
| Courtenay | City | Comox Valley | 28,420 | 2% |
| Cumberland | Village | Comox Valley | 4,447 | 2% |
| Esquimalt | District municipality | Capital | 17,533 | 3% |
| Fernie | City | East Kootenay | 6,320 | 3% |
| Golden | Town | Columbia Shuswap | 3,986 | 4% |
| Invermere | District municipality | East Kootenay | 3,917 | 3% |
| Kaslo | Village | Central Kootenay | 1,049 | 3% |
| Keremeos | Village | Okanagan-Similkameen | 1,608 | 2% |
| Kitimat | District municipality | Kitimat-Stikine | 8,236 | 2% |
| Lions Bay | Village | Greater Vancouver | 1,390 | 2% |
| Mackenzie | District municipality | Fraser-Fort George | 3,281 | 2% |
| Nelson | City | Central Kootenay | 11,106 | 3% |
| Osoyoos | Town | Okanagan-Similkameen | 5,556 | 3% |
| Pemberton | Village | Squamish-Lillooet | 3,407 | 5% |
| Powell River | City | qathet | 13,943 | 2% |
| Radium Hot Springs | Village | East Kootenay | 1,339 | 3% |
| Revelstoke | City | Columbia Shuswap | 8,275 | 5% |
| Rossland | City | Kootenay Boundary | 4,140 | 4% |
| Squamish | District municipality | Squamish-Lillooet | 23,819 | 3% |
| Tofino | District municipality | Alberni-Clayoquot | 2,516 | 4% |
| Ucluelet | District municipality | Alberni-Clayoquot | 2,066 | 3% |
| Whistler | Resort municipality | Squamish-Lillooet | 13,982 | 4% |
A number of small municipalities also have high francophone populations. Small francophone-minority municipalities include: Becher Bay (2%), Canal Flats (8%), Cayoosh Creek (8%), Chopaka (6%), Daajing Giids (2%), Esowista (6%), Greenwood (2%), Hazelton (2%), Lytton (2%), Matsqui (2%), Port Alice (2%), Priest's Valley (4%), Slocan (5%), Stewart (3%), Switsemalph (2%), T'Sou-ke (2%) and Tahsis (6%).
# Karrat Island

Karrat Island is an island of Greenland. It is located in Baffin Bay in the Upernavik Archipelago. It was once a prime walrus hunting ground for the Oqonermiut (Those who live on the Leeside).
72°51′N 56°05′W﻿ / ﻿72.850°N 56.083°W﻿ / 72.850; -56.083
# Luo River (Shaanxi)

Luo River, also known by its Chinese name as the Luo He, is a tributary of the Wei River. It flows through the Loess Plateau and has a length of about 680 kilometers (420 mi).

## History

The area between the Luo and the Yellow River was known in ancient China as Hexi (河西, "[Lands] West of the River"). Its ownership was notably contested between Qin and Wei.
# Marshall Loeb

Marshall Robert Loeb (May 30, 1929 – December 9, 2017) was an American author, editor, commentator and columnist specializing in business matters, who spent 38 years in the Time Inc. publication network which included service as managing editor of both Fortune and Money magazines. The New York Times called him "one of the most visible and influential editors in the magazine industry".

## Biography

Loeb grew up on the West Side of Chicago. He was awarded a degree in journalism from the University of Missouri. After graduating, he was employed as a foreign correspondent in Germany and was hired as a reporter by St. Louis Globe-Democrat. He took a position with Time where he worked from 1956 to 1980, writing and editing more than 130 cover articles during his time with the magazine. He was named managing editor of Money magazine, serving in that position from 1980 to 1986, and filled the same role at Fortune from 1986 to 1994.
During his tenure at Fortune, Loeb was credited with expanding the traditional focus on business and the economy with added graphs, charts and tables, as well as the addition of articles on topics such as executive life, and social issues connected to the world of business, such as the effectiveness of public schools and on homelessness. Loeb stepped down as managing editor of Fortune in May 1994 upon hitting Time Inc.'s mandatory retirement age of 65 after 38 years working for the company's network of magazines, to be replaced by Walter Kiechel III, an executive editor at the publication.
His commentaries were syndicated in the Your Money column in publications nationwide and his Your Dollars was broadcast on the CBS Radio Network. He was a former president of the American Society of Magazine Editors. The Columbia Journalism Review appointed him to serve as the publication's editor in December 1996, succeeding Suzanne Braun Levine.
Plunging into Politics, a 1964 book coauthored with Conservative author William Safire provides a guide on getting into politics for interested amateurs, recommending that the best way to get involved is to start at the bottom by volunteering and working on political campaigns starting at the precinct level. The book emphasizes that being rich or a lawyer may help, but that both major parties in the U.S. need people who are willing, able and resourceful. His book Marshall Loeb's Lifetime Financial Strategies was published in January 1996 by Little, Brown and Company.
After Maryland Public Television dropped Louis Rukeyser in March 2002 as host of the Wall $treet Week program he had created 32 years earlier, Loeb and retired economics correspondent for CBS News Ray Brady were tapped to fill the hosting responsibilities during a three-month period while the program format was revamped.
Loeb died of Parkinson's disease in Manhattan, at the age of 88. He was survived by his two children, Michael (1955) and Margret (1956) and six grandchildren. His wife, Peggy, died on October 26, 2010. His son Michael is the co-founder of Synapse Group, a magazine distribution company.
# Leucinodes sigulalis

Leucinodes sigulalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Achille Guenée in 1854. It is found in India.
# Tintin Anderzon

Anna Catharina Tintin Anderzon (born 29 April 1964) is a Swedish actress and daughter of actress Kim Anderzon.

## Biography

Anderzon co-starred in the feature film Marianne (2011) and has also starred in many Swedish film and television roles.

## Filmography

* 2011 – Marianne
* 2010 – Sector 236 - Thor's Wrath
* 2004 – Håkan Bråkan & Josef
* 2003 – Håkan Bråkan
* 2000 – Före stormen
* 1999 – En häxa i familjen
* 1999 – Stjärnsystrar
* 1997 – Tic Tac
* 1997 – Adam & Eva
* 1995 – En på miljonen
# Titles (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Smash Hits | 6.5/10 |
Titles is the debut solo studio album by the English new wave artist Mick Karn, released in 1982. The album peaked at No. 74 on the UK Album Chart.

## History

Titles was released in November 1982, shortly after Karn's band Japan had announced their intention to split up. Karn recorded the album in London during July and August 1982, and Japan drummer Steve Jansen and keyboard player Richard Barbieri both worked as session musicians on the album. In contrast to the work of his former band, Karn opted to work more quickly in writing and recording the material. The album was completed in 28 days and, according to Karn, the running order of the tracks are the same as the order they were recorded.
The track "Sensitive" is a reworking of the Roberto Carlos song "À Distância" (both Carlos and Karn are credited as writers). It was originally produced by Karn with Ricky Wilde and released as a single in June 1982, though failed to chart. A new version of the track was recorded for the album, and it was re-released as a single in January 1983 when it peaked at No. 98.

## Track listing

All compositions by Mick Karn except where noted.

### Side one

* "Tribal Dawn" 4:10
* "Lost Affections in a Room" 4:17
* "Passion in Moisture" 4:12
* "Weather the Windmill" 3:54

### Side two

* "Saviour, Are You With Me?" (trad., arr by Mick Karn) 4:05
* "Trust Me" 4:57
* "Sensitive" (Roberto Carlos, Mick Karn) 4:35
* "Piper Blue" 4:21

### Bonus track on 1990 CD release

* "The Sound of Waves" 6:11
* "The Sound of Waves" had been previously issued as the B-side to the album's only single release, "Sensitive".

## Personnel

* Mick Karn – fretless bass, saxophone, clarinet, bassoon, ocarinas, recorder (tracks 3 and 8), African flute (tracks 3 and 7), percussion (except track 7), keyboards, vocals, drum machine (tracks 3, 6, and 8), keyboard programming (tracks 4 and 8), producer
* Richard Barbieri – keyboard programming (except tracks 4 and 8)
* Hugh Burns – guitar (track 5)
* Colin Fairley – percussion (track 1), producer, engineer, remixing
* David Jacobs – assistant engineer
* Steve Jansen – congas (track 1), cymbal (track 7)
* David Rhodes – guitar (track 6)
* Tim Summerhays – engineer
* Angie Usher – vocals (track 5)
* Ricky Wilde – keyboards (track 7), drum machine (track 7), producer, mixing
# Marrick

Marrick is a village and civil parish in the Richmondshire district of North Yorkshire, England, situated in lower Swaledale in the Yorkshire Dales National Park, the village is approximately 9 miles (14 km) west of Richmond. The parish of Marrick also includes the hamlets of Hurst and Washfold, according to the UK 2011 Census, the population of the parish was 148.

## History

Marrick Priory, a former Benedictine nunnery dating back to the 12th century was the site of the local place of worship, the Church of the Virgin Mary and St. Andrew until its conversion into a farm building in 1948, and later an outdoor education and residential centre for young people.
The hamlet of Hurst, 4 miles (6.4 km) to the north was a mining centre in the 19th century.
Marrickville in Sydney, Australia is named after Marrick, North Yorkshire.

## Governance

The village lies within the Richmond (Yorks) parliamentary constituency, which is under the control of the Conservative Party. The current Member of Parliament, since the 2015 general election, is Rishi Sunak. Marrick is part of the Richmondshire District Council electoral ward of Lower Swaledale and Arkengarthdale.

## Notable people

* Birthplace of racehorse breeder William Blenkiron.
# Thackeray (surname)

Thackeray (/ˈθækəri/ THAK-ər-ee) is an English surname, most notably borne by William Makepeace Thackeray (1811−1863), British novelist, author and illustrator. Other notable people with this surname include the following:

## Thackeray family of India

* Thackeray family, an Indian political family
** Aaditya Thackeray (born 1990), Indian politician
** Bal Thackeray (1926−2012), Indian politician
** Prabodhankar Thackeray, penname of Keshav Sitaram Thackeray (1885–1973), Indian social reformer
** Raj Thackeray (born 1968), Indian politician
** Rashmi Thackeray, Indian journalist
** Uddhav Thackeray (born 1960), Indian politician

## Other people with the name

* A. David Thackeray (1910–1978), astronomer, after whom Thackeray's Globules in the IC 2944 nebula are named
* Andy Thackeray (born 1968), English footballer
* Anne Isabella Thackeray Ritchie (1837–1919), English writer, the eldest daughter of William Makepeace Thackeray
* Anthony Thackeray (born 1986), English rugby league footballer
* David Thackeray (footballer) (1902-?), Scottish footballer
* Edward Thackeray (1836–1927), recipient of the Victoria Cross
* Francis Thackeray (1793–1842), Church of England clergyman and author
* Fred Thackeray (1877–unknown), English footballer
* Frederick Thackeray (1816–1892), English cricketer and clergyman
* Frederick Rennell Thackeray (1775–1860), senior British Army officer
* George Thackeray (1806–1875), English cricketer
* Henry St. John Thackeray (1869–1930), British bible scholar
* Jim Thackeray (1881–1968), English footballer
* John Richard Thackeray (1772-1846), English clergyman
* Lance Thackeray (1869–1916), English illustrator
* Merv Thackeray (1925–2014), Australian politician
* Michael M. Thackeray (fl. from 1973), South African chemist and battery materials researcher
* Peter Thackeray (born 1950), Kenyan-born English cricketer
* Smita Thackeray (fl. from 1997), Indian social activist and film producer
* St John Thackeray (1778–1824), a British East India Company collector and political agent
* Thomas Thackeray (1693–1760), English clergyman and headmaster

## Fictional characters

* Mark Thackeray, a fictional character in the 1967 film To Sir, with Love
# Leuconitocris imitans

Leuconitocris imitans is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1956.
# Endotricha altitudinalis

Endotricha altitudinalis is a species of snout moth in the genus Endotricha. It was described by Viette in 1957, and is known from São Tomé & Principe.
# Englewood Township

Englewood Township may refer to the following townships in the United States:
* Englewood Township, Clark County, Kansas
* Englewood Township, New Jersey, in Bergen County
# Englewood Township, New Jersey

Englewood Township was a township that existed in Bergen County, New Jersey. It was established on March 22, 1871, when Hackensack Township was subdivided into three new townships. Englewood Township lasted just short of twenty-five years, and was dissolved on March 17, 1899.
Hackensack Township was divided into three parts, each stretching from the Hudson River on the east to the Hackensack River in the west:
* The northernmost portion was Palisades Township;
* The center strip was Englewood Township; and,
* The southernmost portion became Ridgefield Township.
The new township was quickly subdivided. The implementation by the New Jersey Legislature of a new Borough Act served to encourage the creation of new municipalities, most formed from portions of two (or more) townships. Englewood Township did not last long after this new legislation, and the case of "Boroughitis" it fomented.
Bergenfield was created on June 26, 1894, from portions of both Englewood Township and Palisades Township. Teaneck was created from portions of both Englewood Township and Ridgefield Township on February 19, 1895. On May 10, 1895, Englewood Cliffs was created from sections of both Englewood Township and Palisades Township.
On March 17, 1899, the remainder of Englewood Township was combined with parts of Ridgefield Township to form the current city of Englewood, New Jersey. With the creation of the City of Englewood, Englewood Township was dissolved.
# Tin Taralle volcanic field

Tin Taralle volcanic field is a volcanic field in the Aïr region of Niger, which covers a surface area of 50 square kilometres (19 sq mi). It was active during the Pleistocene, with eruptive episodes between 28-20, 15-8 and 4 to 0.7 million years ago. The field consists of cinder cones which have mostly erupted basalt but also phonolite and trachyte.