OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Statue of Balto

A bronze statue of Balto by Frederick Roth is installed in Central Park, Manhattan, New York. Balto (1919 – March 14, 1933) was an Alaskan husky and sled dog belonging to musher and breeder Leonhard Seppala. He achieved fame when he reportedly led a team of sled dogs on the final leg of the 1925 serum run to Nome, in which diphtheria antitoxin was transported from Anchorage, Alaska, to Nenana, Alaska, by train and then to Nome by dog sled to combat an outbreak of the disease.

## Description and history

Located north of the Central Park Zoo near the intersection of East Drive and 67th Street, the sculpture was dedicated on December 17, 1925. Roth modeled the sculpture of Balto on a New Hampshire malamute named Chinook. A bas-relief rendering of the pivotal journey is carved into the pedestal. Balto himself was reportedly present at the ceremony. The statue is a popular attraction: children frequently climb the statue to pretend to ride on the dog. There is a plaque at the base of the statue, which reads:
   "Dedicated to the indomitable spirit of the sled dogs that relayed antitoxin six hundred miles over rough ice, across treacherous waters, through Arctic blizzards from Nenana to the relief of stricken Nome in the Winter of 1925. Endurance · Fidelity · Intelligence".

## Legacy

The statue was used at the ending scene of the 1995 Universal Pictures animated film Balto. In September 2022, actor Kevin Bacon (who did the voice of Balto in the animated film) visited the statue during a walk. He posted a short video of himself endearingly commenting on the statue and his film role on his social media accounts, entitling the short video "Ran into an old friend of mine in the park #Balto".
In 2019, the cast and crew of the film The Great Alaskan Race paid a visit to the statue.
# Ostrov, Tulcea

Ostrov is a commune in Tulcea County, Northern Dobruja, Romania. It is composed of two villages, Ostrov and Piatra.
It is the site of the Roman fort Beroe in the Roman province of Moesia and part of the defensive frontier system of the Limes Moesiae along the Danube.
The Beroe archaeological site is on the bank of the branch of the Danube River, 3 km south of Ostrov village. The first historical reference related to the fortress dates to the 2 century AD, the fort being inhabited until the early 7 century.
# Lochalsh, Ontario

Lochalsh, Ontario may refer to:
* Lochalsh, Algoma District, Ontario
* Lochalsh, Huron County, Ontario
# Lonchaeoidea

The Lonchaeoidea are a superfamily of generally small or very small black flies with large heads. It contains two families, the Lonchaeidae (lance flies) and the Cryptochetidae. The superfamily was established by G. C. Griffiths in 1972 and came into general use as such.
Characteristics of the Lonchaeoidea include antennae with the second segment cleft, and not more than one proclinate orbital bristle on each side. The frons is densely setulose.
# Joven

Joven may refer to:

## Tequila

* Joven (tequila), a type of tequila

## Given names

* Joven Clarke (born 1983), Australian former rugby league footballer
* Joven Alba, participated in Billiards and snooker at the 2005 Southeast Asian Games
* Joven Bustamante, participated in 2007 WPA Men's World Nine-ball Championship
* Joven Bedic, participated in 2011 PFF National Men's U-23 Championship
* Joven Benitez, participated in 2015 UFL Cup
* Joven E. Rola, actor in The Eve of St. Mark
* Joven Yuson, in Manila local elections, 2010

## Surname

* Chris Joven, participated in 2011–12 UCI Asia Tour
* Ceferino Jóven, Governor of Pampanga
* Francis Joven, participated in Boxing at the 2006 Asian Games – Men's 69 kg
# Kerosene (disambiguation)

Kerosene is a type of fuel. It may also refer to:
* "Kerosene", a song by Bad Religion from their album Recipe for Hate.
* "Kerosene", a song by Big Black from their album Atomizer.
* "Kerosene", a song by Crystal Castles, from their album (III).
* "Kerosene", a song by Biig Piig, from her mixtape Bubblegum.
* Kerosene (album), the debut album of Miranda Lambert.
   * "Kerosene" (song), the title track to this album
# Oshe

Oshe may refer to:
The acronym OSHE may refer to:
# Lonchophylla orienticollina

Lonchophylla orienticollina is a species of bat found in Colombia, Venezuela, and Ecuador.

## Taxonomy

L. orienticollina was described as a new species in 2008 by Dávalos and Corthals. The holotype had been collected in 1988 near San Juan de Arama in Colombia. Its species name "orienticollina" is from Latin oriens meaning "eastern" and collis meaning "hill", referencing its distribution along the eastern Andes.

## Description

L. orienticollina is a medium-sized member of its genus, with individuals weighing 11–16 g (0.39–0.56 oz). It has a forearm length of 40–47 mm (1.6–1.9 in). The fur on its back varies in color, ranging from an intense orange to brown. Its belly fur is tawny olive in color. It is extremely similar in appearance to the orange nectar bat (Lonchophylla robusta) and Handley's nectar bat (Lonchophylla handleyi), sympatric members of its genus.

## Range and habitat

L. orienticollina is found in several countries in northern South America, including Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela. It has been documented at a range of elevations from 75–2,013 m (246–6,604 ft) above sea level. Its habitat includes old-growth forest, as well as fragmented forest.

## Conservation

As of 2019, it is evaluated as a data deficient species by the IUCN because its ecological requirements are not yet known.
# Steccherinum subulatum

Steccherinum subulatum is a hydnoid fungus of the family Steccherinaceae. Found in China, it was described as new to science by mycologists Hai-Sheng Yuan and Yu-Cheng Dai in 2005. The type collection was found growing on a fallen Celtis branch in Shennongjia Nature Reserve (Hubei province). The specific epithet subulatum (meaning subulate) refers to the shape of its skeletocystidia.
# Oswaldo Moreno

Oswaldo Moreno Heredia (1929 – 3 December 2011) was an Ecuadorian painter. His paintings are in collections in the Americas, Europe, Asia and the Middle East, including El Museo De Arte Moderno del Banco Central, El Museo De La Casa De Cultura, and in the Alianza Francesa Galleries. Moreno was featured in "El Grupo Van - 30 Anos Despues" with eight other Ecuadorian painters. Moreno created around ten thousand works of art located around the world. He died at the age of 82 in Quito, Ecuador of diabetes.
# Judo at the Lusofonia Games

The Judo tournament at the Lusofonia Games was first held at the 2009 edition of the Lusofonia Games.

## Winners
### Men's tournament

| Year | –60 kg | –66 kg | –73 kg | –81 kg | –90 kg | –100 kg | +100 kg | Ref. |
| 2009 | Felipe Kitadai (BRA) | Tiago Lopes (POR) | Rodrigo Rocha (BRA) | Nacif Elias Junior (BRA) | Filipe Oliveira (BRA) | Carlos Honorato (BRA) | Rafael Silva (BRA) | |
| 2014 | | | | | | | | |

### Women's tournament

| Year | –48 kg | –52 kg | –57 kg | –63 kg | –70 kg | –78 kg | +78 kg | Ref. |
| 2009 | Daniela Polzin (BRA) | Raquel Silva (BRA) | Mariana Barros (BRA) | Mariana Silva (BRA) | Antónia Moreira (ANG) | Yahima Ramirez (POR) | Priscila Silva (BRA) | |
| 2014 | | | | | | | | |
# State Highway 89 (Andhra Pradesh)

State Highway 89 (Andhra Pradesh) is a state highway in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh

## Route

It starts at Macherla and passes through Durgi, Karempudi, Ipur and ends at Vinukonda.
# Minuscule 361

Minuscule 361 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 316 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 13th century. It was adapted for liturgical use. It is known as Codex de Rossi 1.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the four Gospels on 186 parchment leaves (10.8 cm by 8 cm) with lacunae (Luke 8:14-11:20). It is written in one column per page, in 20 lines per page.
It contains the tables of the κεφαλαια (tables of contents) before each Gospel (with a harmony), lectionary equipment at the margin (for liturgical use), αναγνωσεις (lessons), Synaxarion, Menologion, subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, and numbers of στιχοι.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Hermann von Soden classified it to the textual family K$^r$. Aland placed it in Category V. It belongs to the textual family K$^r$ in Luke 1 and Luke 20. In Luke 10 the manuscript is defective.

## History

The manuscript once belonged to J. B. de Rossi. The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scholz (1794–1852). It was fully described (as also minuscule 360) by De Rossi in his Catalogue. It was examined by Burgon. C. R. Gregory saw it in 1886.
The manuscript is currently housed at the Biblioteca Palatina in Parma (Ms. Parm. 1821).
# Víctor de la Fuente

Víctor de la Fuente (1927 - 2 July 2010) was a Spanish comic book artist and writer. He worked mostly in the western and heroic fantasy genres.

## Biography

De la Fuente was born in Ríocaliente, and started his comics career in Adolfo López Rubio's studio in 1945. In this period he worked for Spanish magazines such as Chicos, Flechas y Pelayos and Zas. In his mid-40s he moved to Latin America, first to Cuba, then to Argentina and Chile, where he signed a contract with Editorial Zig Zag. In 1957 he became director of the El Peneca magazine and founded his own advertisement agency.
In 1961 he returned to Spain, and subsequently worked for local publishers as well as British ones including Fleetway and DC Thomson. In 1968 he started a collaboration with the French magazine Pilote, published by Dargaud, with the series Les diamants sanglants ("The bloody diamonds"). The following year he began the western comic Sunday, written by Víctor Mora and published by Spanish Selecciones Ilustradas.
In 1969–1971, de la Fuente wrote and drawn the heroic fantasy series Haxtur for the Spanish magazine Trinca; in 1971 he also drew a single story for American publisher Warren, "I Am Dead, Egypt. Dead", written by Doug Moench, which appeared in Eerie #35. The story won the 1972 Warren Award for best story. In 1972 he created, again for Trinca, the post-apocalypse series Mathai-Dor, which remained unfinished due to rights problems. In the same year he moved to France, and executed the erotic-western series Mortimer for Italian publisher E.P. In 1973 Haxtur won two awards at the Trieste and Genoa comics festivals in Italy.
In 1974 he created another western series, Amargo, for Hachette. In 1976 he took part to the comics adaptation of the Holy Bible and the history of France for Larrousse. In 1977 he collaborated with the Belgian magazine Tintin and, in 1978, he created another heroic fantasy character, Haggarth, for the Belgian magazine À Suivre. In 1979, he began the long western series Los gringos, written initially by Jean-Michel Charlier and, from 1992 onwards, by Guy Vidal. In 1980 de la Fuente won the Yellow Kid Award in Lucca.
His last works were a series of Tex Willer stories for Italian publisher Sergio Bonelli Editore and the French album Aliot, written by Alejandro Jodorowsky. De la Fuente died in 2010 and was buried at Le Mesnil-Saint-Denis.
# General McLean

General McLean may refer to:
* Francis McLean (British Army officer) (c. 1717–1781), British Army brigadier general
* Hugh Havelock McLean (1854–1938), Canadian Army brigadier general (promoted to major general upon retirement)
* Kenneth McLean (1896–1987), British Army lieutenant general
* Nathaniel McLean (1815–1905), Union Army brigadier general
# General McCulloch

General McCulloch may refer to:
* Andrew McCulloch (British Army officer) (1876–1960), British Army major general
* Benjamin McCulloch (1811–1862), Texas Militia major general and Confederate States Army brigadier general
* Henry Eustace McCulloch (1816–1895), Confederate States Army brigadier general
# Mir-216 microRNA precursor family

In molecular biology mir-216 microRNA is a short RNA molecule. MicroRNAs function to regulate the expression levels of other genes by several mechanisms.
# Natalia Landauer

Natalia Landauer may refer to:
* Natalia Lanauer, character in I Am A Camera, played by Marian Winters
* Natalia Landauer, a character in the 1972 film Cabaret played by Marisa Berenson
# General Cook

General Cook may refer to:
* Donald G. Cook (born 1946), U.S. Air Force four-star general
* Gilbert R. Cook (1889–1963), U.S. Army major general
* Henry Cook (aviator) (fl. 1890s–1910s), Royal Artillery brigadier general
* John Pope Cook (1825–1910), Union Army brigadier general and brevet major general
* Orval R. Cook (1898–1980), U.S. Air Force four-star general
* Philip Cook (general) (1817–1894), Confederate States Army brigadier general
# General Conway

General Conway may refer to:
* Henry Seymour Conway (1721–1795), British Army general
* James T. Conway (born 1947), U.S. Marine Corps four-star general
* Michael Conway (British Army officer) (fl. 1980s–2010s), British Army major general
* Theodore J. Conway (1909–1990), U.S. Army four-star general
* Thomas Conway (1735–c. 1800), Continental Army major general
# Gelenipsa

Gelenipsa is a monotypic moth genus of the family Noctuidae. Its only species, Gelenipsa psychodidarum, is found in Panama. Both the genus and species were first described by Harrison Gray Dyar Jr. in 1914.
# Minuscule 410

Minuscule 410 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 318 (in Soden's numbering), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on cotton paper. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 13th century. The marginal apparatus is full. The manuscript was prepared for the Church reading.

## Description

The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels on 213 paper leaves (23.5 cm by 16.5 cm). The text is written in one column per page, in 28 lines per page.
The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and their τιτλοι (titles) at the top of the pages. There is also another division according to the smaller Ammonian Sections, whose numbers are given at the margin, but without references to the Eusebian Canons.
It contains the Epistula ad Carpianum (Epistle to Carpian), the Eusebian Canon tables, Prolegomena, tables of the κεφαλαια (tables of contents) before each Gospel, lectionary markings at the margin Synaxarion, Menologion, subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, with numbers of stichoi.
The Epistula ad Carpianum, the Eusebian tables (on parchment), Prolegomena to the four Gospels, and Prolegomena to Matthew on parchment, possibly from the 13th century.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Hermann von Soden classified it to the textual family K$^x$. Aland placed it in Category V. According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents textual cluster M349 in Luke 1, Luke 10, and Luke 20.

## History

The manuscript was dated to the 13th or 14th century. Currently it is dated by the INTF to the 13th century.
The manuscript was written by Joasaph, a monk. Wiedmann and J. G. J. Braun collated portions of the manuscript for Scholz (1794-1852). The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scholz. C. R. Gregory saw it in 1886.
The manuscript is currently housed at the Biblioteca Marciana (Gr. I. 17) in Venice.
# Gavez

Gavez is a village in the municipality of Kruševac, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 140 people.
# Miscodera

Miscodera arctica is a species of beetles in the family Carabidae, the only species in the genus Miscodera. It is circumpolar in distribution, predominantly northern, with outliers in New Hampshire and Maine in the continental U.S. Its relationships have been long disputed. Here it is placed in subfamily Broscinae. While it certainly belongs to the more advanced ground beetles, it was alternatively placed in the subfamily Trechinae.
# Gelliodes fibrosa

Gelliodes fibrosa is a species of sponge found in shallow water in the Indian Ocean. It was first described in 1905 by the British zoologist Arthur Dendy, the type locality being the Gulf of Mannar, Sri Lanka. In 1925, the American zoologist Edmund Beecher Wilson described a species of sponge from North Sulawesi as Gelliodes fibrosa. In 2013, Carballo, Aquilar-Camacho, Knapp & Bell, decided that this was a homonym, a separate taxon from the original one described by Dendy, and gave the new species the name Gelliodes wilsoni.
# Gelling sugar

Gelling sugar or (British) Jam sugar or (US) Jelly sugar or sugar with pectin is a kind of sugar that is used to produce preserves, and which contains pectin as a gelling agent. It also usually contains citric acid as a preservative, sometimes along with other substances, such as sorbic acid or sodium benzoate
Gelling sugar from German suppliers comes in three different varieties, labeled 1:1, 2:1 and 3:1, where the first number indicates the amount of fruit to be used in relation to the sugar. Sugar regulates the gelling of fruit jellies and preserves and is essential to obtain the desired consistency and firmness. This gel-forming process is called gelation. Sugar is essential because it attracts and holds water during the gelling process. Gelling sugar is used for traditional British recipes for jam, marmalade and preserves with the following formulas:
* 1:1 – Use for jellies and jams with equal weights of fruit and Gelling Sugar.
* 2:1 – Use for preserves to produce less sweetness. Use twice as much fruit in weight as you do Gelling Sugar.
* 3:1 – Use for preserves to produce maximum fruit taste. Use three times as much fruit in weight as you do Gelling Sugar.
Gelling sugar cannot be stored as long as normal sugar, because of its pectin content. Pectin requires acid and sugar for the gelling process.
Gelling sugar is different from preserving sugar, which does not contain pectin and is just sugar with larger crystals to avoid foam.
# Gene Spangler

Eugene Douglas Spangler (December 17, 1922 – December 11, 2010) was an American professional football player who was a defensive back for the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL) in 1946. He appeared in six games and made four kick returns for 63 yards. He also made one rush attempt for one yard.
He also played minor league baseball in 1946, hitting .282 with 49 hits in 48 games for the Portland Gulls of the New England League.

## Personal life

He was born in Huntington, Arkansas and died in Sarasota, Florida. He attended Coffeyville High School and then University of Tulsa.
# Gayantha

Gayantha is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Gayantha Karunatileka (born 1962), Sri Lankan politician
* Gayantha Wijethilake (born 1982), Sri Lankan cricketer
# Gemmula closterion

Gemmula closterion is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 17.8 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Tanimbar Island, Indonesia.
# Nashwaaksis

Nashwaaksis is a neighbourhood and former village in the city of Fredericton, New Brunswick; it is located on the north bank of the Saint John River and at the mouth of the Nashwaaksis Stream, which should not be confused with the larger Nashwaak River nearby. The word Nashwaaksis is corrupted from the Maliseet word for the area, Nesuwahkik, with the "-sis" appendage meaning "little Nashwaak".

## History
### Fort Nashwaak

The Nashwaaksis area was first used for seasonal farming by the Mi'kmaq and Maliseet peoples. The first European contact was by the French in the late 17th Century, who granted the land to Joseph de Villebon. In 1691-1692, he built Fort Nashwaak, also called Fort St. Joseph, on the north side of the Saint John River at the mouth of the Nashwaak River. It replaced Fort Jemseg as the capital of Acadia. In 1696 the fort was subject to a siege by the English. After de Villebon's death in 1700 and a devastating flood, the fort was abandoned.
The site of the former fort was designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 1924.

### British Settlement

Nashwaaksis was settled in the 1760s following the Seven Years' War and developed into a riverfront community opposite what would become the provincial capital at Point Ste-Anne. The community grew with improved transportation links to the city, first with ferry services, then railway and road bridges, culminating in the present Westmorland Street Bridge which includes the perimeter road Route 105 (Also known as "Ring Road" for Portion within City limits) around the neighbourhood.
The community of Nashwaaksis became a neighbourhood of Fredericton following municipal amalgamation in 1973.
# Genencor

Genencor is a biotechnology company based in Palo Alto, CA and a subsidiary of IFF. Genencor is a producer of Industrial enzymes and low-priced bulk protein. The name Genencor originates with Genencor, Inc., the original joint venture between Genentech and Corning Incorporated, which was founded in 1982. It is considered to have pioneered the field of industrial biotechnology, as distinct from traditional applications of biotechnology to health care and agriculture.
In 2005 Genencor was acquired by Danisco.
In 2008 Genencor entered a joint venture with DuPont, called DuPont Danisco Cellulosic Ethanol LLC, to develop and commercialize low cost technology for the production of cellulosic ethanol. In 2008, Genencor and Goodyear announced they were working to develop BioIsoprene.
In 2011, DuPont acquired Danisco for $6.3 billion.
In 2021, portions of DuPont including the Genencor division were acquired by International Flavors & Fragrances.

## Awards

Genencor achieved the following awards:
* Named No. 2 Best Medium-Sized Company to Work for in America by the Great Place to Work® Institute, Inc. (2004)
* Named No. 1 Best Medium-Sized Company to Work for in America by the Great Place to Work® Institute, Inc. (2005)
* Named No. 1 Best Place to Work in the Bay Area by the San Francisco Chronicle (2005)
* Named No. 11 Best Medium-Sized Company to Work for in America by the Great Place to Work® Institute, Inc. (2011)
# Nasser (disambiguation)

Gamal Abdel Nasser (1918–1970) was president of Egypt from 1956 to 1970.
Nasser may also refer to:
* Nasser (name), a given name and surname
* Nasser, Egypt, a city in Beni Suef Governorate, Egypt
* Nasser City or Nasr City, a suburb of Cairo, Egypt
* Lake Nasser, a reservoir in Egypt and Sudan
* Nasser Club Bar Elias, a Lebanese association football club
* Nasser, Gaza, a district in Gaza City
# WDO

WDO may refer to:
* Women Development Organization, one of the eight specialized institutions of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
* World Doctors Orchestra, an orchestra made up entirely of physicians
* World Design Organization, an international organization focused on industrial design
* WDO, the National Rail station code for Waddon railway station, London, England
# General Motors Research Laboratories

General Motors Research Laboratories are the part of General Motors responsible for creation of the first known operating system (GM-NAA I/O) in 1955 and contributed to the first mechanical heart, the Dodrill-GMR, successfully used while performing open heart surgery.