OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Uncle Tungsten

Uncle Tungsten: Memories of a Chemical Boyhood is a memoir by Oliver Sacks about his childhood published in 2001. The book is named after Sacks's Uncle Dave, whom Oliver nicknamed Uncle Tungsten because he was secretary of a business named Tungstalite, which made incandescent lightbulbs with a tungsten filament. Uncle Tungsten was fascinated with tungsten and believed it was the metal of the future. According to family members, Oliver used the single nickname, Uncle Tungsten, to refer to a combination of Dave with several other individuals in the same family.
Sacks' middle name is 'Wolf', and in most European (especially Germanic, Spanish and Slavic) languages, tungsten is named "Wolfram", which is the origin of the chemical symbol W.
The book combines autobiographical elements with a primer in the history and science of chemistry. However, it is not all about his youthful passion for chemistry, but also is eclectic, relating his memories of the catastrophic fire at the Crystal Palace, his terrible experiences of sadism at school, his interest in amateur chemistry, and a passing obsession with coloring his own black-and-white photographs in his home laboratory.

## Reception

Upon release, Uncle Tungsten was generally well-received among the British press.
# 1907 German football championship

The 1907 German football championship was the fifth season in which teams competed for the national championship title. Six teams qualified to reach the final stages of the competition, and the winners were Freiburger FC, defeating Viktoria 89 Berlin 3–1 in the final.
For Freiburger FC it was the sole appearance in the German championship final. Viktoria 89 Berlin made its first of four final appearances in 1907, going on to win the 1908 and 1911 championships as well as losing the 1909 final in between.
Viktoria's Helmut Röpnack and Freiburg's Phillip Burkart were the top scorers of the 1907 championship with four goals each.
Six clubs qualified for the competition played in knock-out format, the champions of each of the six regional football championships.

## Qualified teams

The teams qualified through the regional championships:
| Qualified team | Qualified from |
| Schlesien Breslau | South Eastern German champions |
| Viktoria 89 Berlin | VBB champions |
| VfB Leipzig | Central German champions |
| FC Victoria Hamburg | Northern German champions |
| Düsseldorfer FC 99 | Western German champions |
| Freiburger FC | Southern German champions |

## Competition
### Quarter-finals

The preliminary round, played on 21 April 1907:
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Viktoria 89 Berlin | 2–1 | Schlesien Breslau |
| SC Victoria Hamburg | 8–1 | Düsseldorfer FC 99 |

### Final

FREIBURGER FC :
| | Paul Gilly-Goldberger |
| | August Falschlunger |
| | L. C. de Villiers |
| | Max Mayer |
| | Felix Hunn |
| | Josef Glaser |
| | Fritz Bodenweber |
| | Henri Sydler |
| | Hofherr |
| | Max Haase |
| | Philipp Burkart |
| Manager: ||||
VIKTORIA BERLIN :
| | Paul Scranowitz |
| | Helmut Röpnack |
| | Willi Hahn |
| | Paul Fischer |
| | Willi Knesebeck |
| | Paul Hunder |
| | Adolf Deni |
| | Emil Reinke |
| | Paul Kralle |
| | Otto Dumke |
| | Reinhold Bock |
| Manager: ||||
# USS Ocoee

USS Ocoee (SP-1208) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1918.
Ocoee was built in 1911 as a private motorboat of the same name by the Matthews Boat Building Company at Port Clinton, Ohio. On 24 August 1917, the U.S. Navy chartered her from her owner, H. Walter Blumenthal of New York City, for use as a section patrol vessel during World War I. She was commissioned as USS Ocoee (SP-1208) on 17 September 1917.
Assigned to the 3rd Naval District, Ocoee was tasked with patrol duties in the New York City area. However, on either 5 or 6 July 1918 she was reported to be unfit for naval service, and the Commandant, 3rd Naval District ordered her returned to Blumenthal. After a delay of over six months, she finally was returned to Blumenthal on 17 January 1919.
# 1999 Bhutan A-Division

The 1999 season of the Bhutanese A-Division was the fifth recorded season of top-flight football in Bhutan. The league was won by Druk Pol, their fourth title in a row and the first time a Bhutanese team had won four titles consecutively.
# Välgörande fruntimmerssällskapet

Välgörande fruntimmerssällskapet (The Women's Charitable Society) was a Swedish charity organization, active between 1819 until its dissolution in 1934. The purpose of the organisation was to collect funds to support poor females in the capital of Stockholm, but specifically institutions and projects of various kinds which could provide poor females with work and opportunity to support themselves.
The foundation belonged to the very first group of charitable organisations, which were to become so numerous during the 19th-century but were still uncommon at the time of its foundation. It was further more also likely the first foundation in its country to be founded and operated exclusively by females and was thereby Sweden's first women's organisation. The society was founded by a group of upper-class women under the leadership of Princess Sophie Albertine of Sweden, who also became its first chairperson. The chairperson of the organisation continued to be occupied by female members of the royal house until its dissolution.
The society played an important part in the development of private secular charity in Sweden during the 19th-century, and many women's charity organizations was founded in the following decades with it as predecessor, notably the numerous women's protection societies.

## Chairperson

The Society was not properly organized until 1825, when it also had its first chairperson:
* 1825-1829: Sophie Albertine of Sweden
* 1829-1876: Josephine of Leuchtenberg
* 1876-1889: Princess Eugenie of Sweden
* 1889-1905: Victoria of Baden
* 1905-1920: Princess Margaret of Connaught
* 1920-1930: Victoria of Baden
# Moider Peak

Moider Peak (65°55′S 63°9′W﻿ / ﻿65.917°S 63.150°W﻿ / -65.917; -63.150) is a peak, 1,165 metres (3,820 ft) high, on the divide between Fleece Glacier and the upper reaches of Leppard Glacier, 12 nautical miles (22 km) west of Mount Alibi, on the east side of Graham Land, Antarctica. It was surveyed by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey in 1955, and was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee; "moider" can mean to perplex or to confuse, and at the time of the survey, the area to the northwest of this peak was obscured by low cloud, and its relationship with other features in the vicinity could not be determined.
# Freestyle skiing at the 1992 Winter Olympics – Men's moguls

The men's moguls event in freestyle skiing at the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville took place from 12 to 13 February at Tignes.

## Results
### Qualification

The top 16 advanced to the final.
| Rank | Name | Country | Score | Notes |
| 1 | Edgar Grospiron | France | 25.23 | Q |
| 2 | Olivier Allamand | France | 24.96 | Q |
| 3 | Jean-Luc Brassard | Canada | 23.93 | Q |
| 4 | Nelson Carmichael | United States | 23.90 | Q |
| 5 | Youri Gilg | France | 23.63 | Q |
| 6 | John Smart | Canada | 23.48 | Q |
| 7 | Leif Persson | Sweden | 23.42 | Q |
| 8 | Éric Berthon | France | 23.41 | Q |
| 9 | Nick Cleaver | Australia | 23.25 | Q |
| 10 | Björn Åberg | Sweden | 23.10 | Q |
| 11 | Jürg Biner | Switzerland | 23.02 | Q |
| 12 | Jörgen Pääjärvi | Sweden | 22.98 | Q |
| 13 | Sergey Shupletsov | Unified Team | 22.65 | Q |
| 14 | Chuck Martin | United States | 22.59 | Q |
| 15 | Adrian Costa | Australia | 22.39 | Q |
| 16 | Craig Rodman | United States | 22.25 | Q |
| 17 | Thomas Lagler | Switzerland | 22.02 | |
| 18 | Janne Lahtela | Finland | 21.76 | |
| 19 | Klaus Weese | Germany | 21.63 | |
| 20 | Tero Turunen | Finland | 21.40 | |
| 21 | Andrey Ivanov | Unified Team | 21.24 | |
| 22 | Lane Barrett | Canada | 21.13 | |
| 23 | Bob Aldighieri | United States | 20.61 | |
| 24 | Simone Mottini | Italy | 19.92 | |
| 25 | Hugh Hutchison | Great Britain | 19.84 | |
| 26 | Neil Munro | Great Britain | 19.82 | |
| 27 | Christian Marcoux | Canada | 19.70 | |
| 28 | Aleksander Peternel | Slovenia | 18.70 | |
| 29 | Petsch Moser | Switzerland | 18.56 | |
| 30 | Ignacio Bustamante | Argentina | 18.18 | |
| 31 | Martí Herrero | Spain | 18.13 | |
| 32 | Michael Liebreich | Great Britain | 17.84 | |
| 33 | Aleksey Bannikov | Unified Team | 17.12 | |
| 34 | Normunds Aplociņš | Latvia | 17.03 | |
| 35 | Marko Jemec | Slovenia | 16.92 | |
| 36 | Mikhail Lyzhin | Unified Team | 16.04 | |
| 37 | Walter Osta | Italy | 15.81 | |
| 38 | Paolo Silvestri | Italy | 15.44 | |
| 39 | Bernard Brandt | Switzerland | 14.82 | |
| 40 | Osamu Yamazaki | Japan | 14.49 | |
| 41 | Petri Penttinen | Finland | 13.71 | |
| 42 | Dans Jansons | Latvia | 12.93 | |
| 43 | Giorgio Zini | Italy | 9.47 | |
| 44 | Simon Baynes | Great Britain | 7.86 | |
| 45 | José Rojas | Spain | 4.15 | |
| 46 | Luis González | Puerto Rico | 4.15 | |
| 47 | Jorge Torruellas | Puerto Rico | 4.00 | |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Country | Score |
| | Edgar Grospiron | France | 25.81 |
| | Olivier Allamand | France | 24.87 |
| | Nelson Carmichael | United States | 24.82 |
| 4 | Éric Berthon | France | 24.79 |
| 5 | John Smart | Canada | 24.15 |
| 6 | Jörgen Pääjärvi | Sweden | 24.14 |
| 7 | Jean-Luc Brassard | Canada | 23.71 |
| 8 | Leif Persson | Sweden | 22.99 |
| 9 | Youri Gilg | France | 22.85 |
| 10 | Jürg Biner | Switzerland | 22.69 |
| 11 | Nick Cleaver | Australia | 22.04 |
| 12 | Sergey Shupletsov | Unified Team | 21.60 |
| 13 | Craig Rodman | United States | 21.18 |
| 14 | Adrian Costa | Australia | 21.18 |
| 15 | Chuck Martin | United States | 20.77 |
| 16 | Björn Åberg | Sweden | 20.29 |
# Unimog 437

The Unimog 437.1 is a medium-heavy truck of the Unimog series by Mercedes-Benz.
The first generation, the 437.1 was built from 1988 until 2003. It replaced the 425 and 435, the basic structure of which was retained on the Unimog 437.1. With 28 different models, the 437.1 series is the most comprehensive Unimog series. A total of 10,718 vehicles were produced. For the first time there was also a standard three-axle model.
The second and current generation, the 437.4 was introduced in August 2002 by Daimler AG at the Mercedes-Benz plant in Wörth. The vehicle was presented at the IAA 2002 in Hanover. In the Unimog series, the 437.4 belongs to the previously heavy-duty, off-road class, whose 1974 appearance of the angular driver's cab has been retained in the Unimog 437.4 until today. In 2013, the 437.4 series underwent a comprehensive facelift. In the first ten years of production, 6,497 vehicles were produced in twelve models. The Dingo 2 is also built on the chassis of the Unimog 437.4. The model designation of the Unimog 437.4 is no longer based on the engine power in DIN-PS, instead, as in the Unimog 405 numbers (U 3000, U 4000, U 5000) were used.
# Fjord, Norway

Fjord, Norway may refer to
* Fjord City, a project for urban renewal in Oslo, a city with 690,335 inhabitants
* Fjord (municipality), a municipality with 2,672 inhabitants in Møre og Romsdal
* Fjords of Norway
Norway also has numerous placenames that include the word "fjord."
# Hey Mr. Dream Maker

"Hey Mr. Dream Maker" (in some releases as "Hey Mr. Dreammaker") is a song by Cliff Richard from his album Every Face Tells a Story and the first single to be released from the album. It was released as a single in 1976 reaching number 31 on the UK Singles Chart. It was a top ten hit in South Africa reaching number 6.

## Track listing

7": EMI / EMI 2499
* "Hey Mr. Dream Maker" – 4:48
* "No One Waits" – 3:41

## Personnel

* Cliff Richard – vocals
* Terry Britten – guitar
* Alan Tarney – bass
* Brian Bennett – drums, percussion
* Graham Todd – keyboards
* Frank Ricotti – percussion
* Tony Rivers – backing vocals, vocal arrangement
* John Perry – backing vocals

## Chart performance

| Chart (1976–77) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 82 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 22 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 21 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 34 |
| South Africa (Springbok Radio) | 6 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 31 |

## Covers

The song was covered by Olivia Newton-John in her album Don't Stop Believin' (album) released on 30 October 1976 being her first album to be recorded in Nashville.
# The Villain in Black

The Villain in Black is the second album by rapper MC Ren, released April 9, 1996, on Ruthless Records and distributed by Relativity Records.

## Background

After the release and success of his critically acclaimed debut studio album Shock of the Hour in late 1993, MC Ren immediately began working on his sophomore album. The deaths of DJ Train and Eazy-E would however prove to be a huge setback and Ren stepped off the scene for a while. Meanwhile, he continued his work with the Nation of Islam, and visited Egypt in mid-1995. Following his return from Egypt, MC Ren continued to work on his album, this time however scrapping all the material he recorded with DJ Train. Enlisting Cold 187um and Dr. Jam to produce his album, Ren began recording new material.

## Content
### Lyrics

While making The Villain in Black, MC Ren was closely affiliated with the Nation of Islam, which had a large impact on the some parts of the album's content. Khalid Muhammad appeared in the track "Muhammad Speaks," where he spoke about the history of the rights of African-Americans. He also made an appearance on the closing track "Bring It On".

### Production

The majority of the album's production was handled by Cold 187um of Above the Law and Dr. Jam. It also features production by Madness 4 Real and Big Jessie.

### Album title

The album titles is a reference to MC Ren's nickname, The Villain.

## Singles

Two singles were released from the album: "Mad Scientist" and "Keep It Real".

## Release and reception
### Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Billboard | (favorable) |
| Los Angeles Times | |
| The Source | |
| Vibe | (favorable) |

### Commercial performance

The album debuted number 31 on Billboard 200, with the first-week sales of 31,000 copies.

## Personnel

* Harold Moore Jr. - Spoken word
* Gregory Fernan Hutchinson - Production, lyrics, vocals
* Lorenzo Jerald Patterson - Primary artist, lyrics, vocals
* Big Rocc, KMG The Illustrator, Triggerman - Guest vocals
* Dr. Jam, Big Jessie Willard, Madness 4 Real - Additional production
# Thereva unica

Thereva unica is a Palearctic species of stiletto fly in the family Therevidae.
# George Ferguson

George Ferguson may refer to:
* George Ferguson (colonial administrator) (1748–1820), 4th Laird of Pitfour
* George Ferguson (Royal Navy officer) (1788–1867), Scottish admiral and Member of Parliament
* G. E. Ferguson (1864–1897), Fante government official in the British colony Gold Coast
* George Howard Ferguson (1870–1946), Canadian politician
* George Ferguson (baseball) (1883–1943), American baseball player
* George Ferguson (actor) (1890–1961), American stage and silent film actor
* George Ferguson (cricketer) (1912–1995), Argentine cricketer
* George Ferguson (politician) (born 1947), British architect and first elected mayor of Bristol
* George Ferguson (ice hockey) (1952–2019), Canadian ice hockey player
* George Ferguson (footballer, fl. 1946–1954), Scottish footballer
* George Ferguson (footballer, born 1872) (1872–1898), Scottish footballer
# Välikangas

Välikangas or Wälikangas is a Finnish surname. Notable persons with the surname include:
* Eino Wälikangas (1889–1960), Finnish diplomat
* Ilmari Välikangas (1884–1959), Finnish hydrobiologist
* Martti Välikangas (1893–1973), Finnish architect
# Mollet del Vallès

Mollet del Vallès (Catalan pronunciation:) is a municipality in the comarca of the Vallès Oriental in Catalonia, Spain. It is situated in the valley of the Besòs river, and is an important communications hub from Barcelona towards the north: the AP-7 Motorway passes through the municipality, as do the Renfe railway lines to Vic and Puigcerdà and to Girona and Portbou. The town is also served by the C-17 highway (formerly N-152).
Mollet del Vallès has a number of buildings in the modernista and noucentista styles. The studio-museum of the painter Abelló displays modern Catalan art.
Shooting at the 1992 Summer Olympics was carried out in Mollet del Vallès; the range has been reused for the 1998 ISSF World Shooting Championships.
Tha flag is a horizontal tricolour, in the proportion 2:1:1, of white, red, and white, and has a red mullus (a goatfish) on the broad upper stripe.

## History
### 10th century

In the middle of the 10th century, Mollet was a little center of population that depended on the bishop of Barcelona.

### 12th century

Of the medieval past of Mollet, there is only remaining the Romanesque church of Santa Maria de Gallecs

### From 15th to 18th centuries

Mollet (which back then also included Parets) did not raise the population until the 17th century, then, a new church was built, but as ruling a town with 3 churches was hard, there were constant conflicts, which concluded with the separation of Parets.

## Sites of interest

* St Fost's Church
* The Abelló Museum
The Abelló Museum is a municipal art museum located in Mollet del Vallès, in El Vallès Oriental.[1] Opened on 29 March 1999, its principal collection comprises pieces from artist and collector Joan Abelló, which donated his collection to the city in 1996, creating the Joan Abelló Foundation, an independent organisation of the Mollet del Vallès Town Council. The museum is located in an Art Nouveau-style building from 1908, of which only the façade has been preserved.
* The old Market

## Notable people

* Alexia Putellas, midfielder for FC Barcelona Femení and Spain women's national football team
* Joan Abelló i Prat, artist (1922–2008)
* Josep Maria Pou i Serra, actor and cinema director, teatre i televisió (1944)
* Josep Solà i Sánchez, musician (1930–2009)
* Jordi Solé i Tura, politician and founder of the Spanish Constitution of 1978 (1930–2009)
* Montserrat Tura, politician (1954)
* Mojinos Escozíos, music group founded in Mollet, where some of its members live.
* Anna Simon i Marí, journalist (1982)

## Twin towns

* Rivoli, Italy
* Cinco Pinos, Nicaragua
* Ravensburg, Germany
# Frashër, Kosovo

Frashër, or Svinjare, is a village in northern Kosovo, near Mitrovicë. It has 567 inhabitants, whom 561 are Albanians, 4 are Bosniaks, and two are unknown according to the 2011 census.

## History

During the Kosovo War, the Albanian population was expelled and their 65 houses were burnt.
During the March 2004 unrest in Kosovo, the village was razed by Kosovo Albanians, and the village became a ghost town.
In 2014, an Industrial Park was built, which has an area of 48 hectares.
# Unimäe

Unimäe is a village in Saaremaa Parish, Saare County in western Estonia.
Before the administrative reform in 2017, the village was in Lääne-Saare Parish.
# United Press of India

United Press of India was an Indian newspaper during British Raj. It was established in 1933 by Bidhu Bhusan Sengupta, who was also the first managing director of the agency.

## History

After resigning from Free Press of India, Sengupta started United Press of India with Bidhan Chandra Roy as the chairman of the Board of Directors of the agency. Due to financial constraints, the agency collapsed in 1958.
# Novopetrovsk

Novopetrovsk may refer to:
* Novopetrovsk, former name of the town of Aktau, Kazakhstan
* Novopetrovsk-2, former name of the closed urban-type settlement of Voskhod, Moscow Oblast, Russia
# The Ville (video game)

The Ville is a defunct game by Zynga released on June 30, 2012 in which the object was to earn experience points by building a house and talking with neighbors.
The game depended on energy, coins, and cash like many other Zynga games, but it also depended on happiness. Happiness could be earned by talking to neighbors.

## Lawsuit

On August 3, 2012, EA sued Zynga, claiming that The Ville infringed on the copyright of The Sims Social. EA publicly stated that "Maxis isn't the first studio to claim that Zynga copied its creative product. But we are the studio that has the financial and corporate resources to stand up and do something about it." EA added that the lawsuit was not just to uphold their copyright, but "for creative teams who feel that their hard work and imaginations have been ripped off". Zynga responded that EA misunderstood copyright law, and that it's "ironic that EA brings this suit shortly after launching SimCity Social which bears an uncanny resemblance to Zynga's CityVille game." Zynga's essential defense was that none of the similarities between the games were copyrightable, since they are standard ideas from the life simulation game genre. Zynga responded with a counterclaim, suing EA for establishing an allegedly illegal no-hire agreement, to prevent Zynga from poaching their employees.
This dispute began after the ruling in Tetris Holding, LLC v. Xio Interactive, Inc., where a court determined there was copyright protection in certain Tetris game elements that were copied heavily by a competitor. By September, a judge denied a motion to dismiss another copyright case, Spry Fox, LLC v. Lolapps, Inc., finding that there were enough similarities in copyrightable elements to proceed to trial. Writing for Forbes, Eric Goldman noted that "Zynga probably did less to modify its UI than [Lolapps] did," and "[this] ruling suggests that Zynga probably can't score a quick win." Intellectual property expert Jack Schechter concluded that courts were increasingly willing to protect games from would-be clones, and suggested that Zynga would not be happy with the outcome in Spry Fox. Law professor applied the Spry Fox case to EA's dispute with Zynga, and speculated that a similar analysis would lead to a ruling in EA's favor. However, Goldman added that "both EA and Zynga potentially have a lot to lose from letting their case proceed", as a judge could rule that some parts of EA's game are not copyrightable, just as in the Spry Fox case.
EA and Zynga reached a settlement in February 2013, the terms of which were not made public. Both EA's claim and Zynga's counterclaim were dismissed.

## Closure

It was announced on April 24, 2013 that the game would shut down on June 24, 2013, 10 days after its rival EA game, The Sims Social shut down.
# Farwan Dam

The Farwan dam is a dam in Saudi Arabia opened in 1984 and located in Asir region. The main purpose of the dam is flood control.
# Wade Bosarge

Wade Bosarge (born September 14, 1955) is a former American football defensive back. He played for the Miami Dolphins and New Orleans Saints in 1977.
# Mine-aux-Pipistrelles Ecological Reserve

Mine-aux-Pipistrelles Ecological Reserve is an ecological reserve in Quebec, Canada. It was established on 10 April 2002. It is the first ecological reserve in an underground environment. The reserve contains 5 species of bats that hibernate in Quebec: Myotis lucifugus, Eptesicus fuscus, Myotis septentrionalis, Myotis leibii and Pipistrellus subflavus.
# Narreddy Tulasi Reddy

Narreddy Tulasi Reddy is an Indian politician. He is Chairman of 20 Point Program Committee. He belongs to Indian National Congress.