OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tungusic creation myth

The Tungusic creation myths are traditional stories of the creation of the world belonging to the Tungusic peoples of Siberia.

## Account of creation

In one account of the Tungusic creation myth, Buga, their central deity, set fire to a vast primordial ocean. Following a long struggle, the flames consumed much of the water, exposing dry land. Then Buga created the light, separated it from darkness, and descended to the newly created land, where he confronted Buninka, the devil. A dispute arose between them over who had created the world. Buninka was spiteful and tried to injure Buga's creation.
Buninka broke Buga's twelve-stringed lyre, and Buga angrily challenged Buninka to make a fir tree and raise it to stand fast and firm in the middle of the sea. Buga agreed he would bow to Buninka's powers if he could do so, but if he failed, then Buga would subject himself to the same challenge. If Buga were then to succeed, Buninka must concede to Buga that he was the most powerful creator. Buninka agreed to the challenge and commanded a fir tree to rise from the sea. The tree grew, but it was weak and swayed to and fro, whilst Buga's tree was good. Buninka was forced to acknowledge Buga's greater power and bowed in homage. Buga put his hand to Buninka's head and turned it to iron. This caused so much pain in Buninka that he begged Buga for release. Buga relented, releasing Buninka to be allowed to wander the earth on condition he did no harm to man.
Buga then collected materials to make mankind. From the east he gathered iron; from the south fire; the west, water; and from the north, earth. From the earth he made flesh and bone; from the iron he made heart; from the water he made blood; and from the fire he gave them vitality, and thus he made two beings, a man and a woman. After they had increased in numbers, Buninka wanted to claim half as his own. Buga refused to give him any of the living but Buninka was granted the vicious men and women after they had died, Buga keeping the virtuous to himself. So after death, the evil join Buninka in hell, which is in the center of the Earth. Hell consisted of twelve caves, each with a different form of punishment.

### Alternate versions

Almost identical versions of this myth are recounted in (Leeming 2009, p. 266) and (Sproul 2013, p. 217), but the creator is referred to as "God", and not 'Buga'.
A similar myth of creation of man from four elements by Buga is given in (Holmberg 1964) from (Spasskiy 1822, p. 34).
# Léonard Defrance

Léonard Defrance (French pronunciation:), born at Liège in 1735, was a scholar of J. B. Coclers. He painted historical pieces of large and small dimensions, also landscapes, game, fruit, flowers, and architecture. He was the first professor of design at the Academy of Liège, established by the Prince Velbruck, and afterwards filled the same post in the École Centrale of the department of Ourthe. He died at Liège in 1805.
# Teenager (Jane Siberry album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide | |
Teenager is a 1996 album by Jane Siberry.
It was her first release for Sheeba Records, the independent label she established for herself after the end of her contract with Reprise Records. The album is composed of songs that Siberry had written as a teenager, but had never subsequently released on record.

## Critical reception

The Dallas Observer called the album "13 supple, unadorned songs," writing that "lovely, reflective tunes like 'Puppet City' and 'Viking Heart' offer thrillingly adult looks at, respectively, emotional paralysis and the enticements of a handsome, attentive stranger."

## Track listing

* "Introduction" – 0:27
* "The Squirrel Crossed the Road" – 5:13
* "Let's Not Talk Now" – 4:05
* "Song to My Father" – 4:54
* "Broken Birds" – 5:09
* "Puppet City" – 4:28
* "Oh My Sister" – 3:56
* "The Long Pirouette" – 4:33
* "Bessie" – 3:37
* "We Should Be There by Morning" – 4:17
* "Viking Heart" – 6:24
* "When Spring Comes" – 3:25
* "Angel Voyeur" – 5:50
* "Trumpeter Swan" – 5:56
# Thomas Neville

Thomas Neville or variant spellings may refer to:
* Thomas Neville (died 1460) (c. 1429 – 1460), Yorkist captain during the early years of the Wars of the Roses
* Thomas Neville (died 1471) (1429–1471), rebel during the Wars of the Roses
* Thomas Nevill (c. 1484 – 1542), English Speaker of the House of Commons in 1515
* Thomas Nevile (died 1615), English clergyman and academic
* Thomas Nevill (priest) (1901–1980), English Anglican priest and school teacher
* Tom Neville (hurler) (1939–2018), Irish retired hurler
* Tom Neville (offensive tackle) (born 1943), American football offensive tackle
* Tom Neville (guard) (1961–1998), former guard in the National Football League
* Tom Neville (politician) (born 1975), Irish politician
* Tom Neville (musician), British musician featured on With the Music I Die
* Thomas Neville of Brancepeth (born before 1439), father of Humphrey Neville of Brancepeth

## Fictional

* Tom Neville, a character in Revolution
# Smoking in South Africa

Tobacco smoking among South Africans in recent years, has decreased largely due to the increase in the precaution of the dangers of smoking and enforcement of stricter legislation on the tobacco industry. In 1996, the provinces with the highest percentage and prevalence of smoking include Northern Cape (55%), Western Cape (48%) and North-West (46%). However, the number of smokers still remains stagnant. Despite the efforts to bring awareness to the risks that come with smoking, there is still a high prevalence of tobacco use in South Africa; and it is a major contributor to morbidity and mortality.

## Statistics

As more significant studies are published on smoking and second hand inhalation of smoke, the South African public has become more educated on the dangers of smoking. This has led to the overall decline in number of smokers and thus number of related deaths. Currently, approximately 50,000 South Africans die per year due to the effects smoking such as an increased risk for lung cancer and cardiovascular disease. In 2000 approximately 34,108 males and 10,306 females died due to the various consequences of smoking. According to the latest South African National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2012 only about 16.4% of South Africans smoked which is a substantial drop from 32% in 1993. This decrease is attributed to legislation which led to restrictions in advertisement, and an increase tobacco prices. However, a Youth Risk Behavior Survey found that 21% of students in grades 8-11 smoke. This shows little to no change between 2002 and 2008.

## Legislation
### The Tobacco Products Control Act (1993)

In order to combat the dangers of smoking, legislation has been increasingly put into place in order to deter the public from smoking. Beginning in 1993 with the Tobacco Products Control Act, South African began to pass legislation to in order to protect the public. It was fully implemented and enforced in 1995, meaning smoking in public places became somewhat regulated. In addition, the act prohibited some aspects of advertisement, the promotion of tobacco products, and the publicity of a sponsorship is prohibited. Merchandise containing tobacco may be visible when being sold, however customers are not allowed to handle the products prior to the purchase. Labeling was limited in some aspects, however was not heavily regulated until 1999. Notably the act prohibited the sale of tobacco products to minor under the age of 16.

### Tobacco Products Control Amendment Act (1999)

The Tobacco Products Control Act of 1993 was considered to be incomplete and incomprehension, and in 1999 the South African government passed the Tobacco Products Control Amendment Act. This created stricter regulations for public smoking and banned smoking in public places such as restaurants, the work place and public transport. Being set into motion in 2001 the act prohibited all forms of tobacco advertising and promotion. Additionally, the act suggests penalties for those who transgress the law. The act also places a limit on the permissible levels of nicotine and tar.
# List of islands by name (X)

This article features a list of islands sorted by their name beginning with the letter X.

## List of islands by name

* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z

## X

| Island's Name | Island group(s) | Country/Countries |
| Xiushan | Zhoushan Archipelago | China |
| Xiamen | City of Xiamen | China |
# Lobivia calorubra

Lobivia calorubra is a species of Lobivia found in Bolivia.

## Description

Lobivia calorubra is a type of cactus with stems that can reach heights of 6-7 feet and widths of 14 cm. These stems have 16 ribs and areoles, each bearing a single central spine that can grow up to 2.5 cm long, as well as 9-13 slightly curved radial spines. The flowers of this species are noteworthy for their orange-red upper parts and bluish-pink bases, reaching sizes of up to 15 cm.

## Distribution

This species is distributed in the departments of Santa Cruz, Tarija, and Cochabamba. It is found at elevations ranging from 2,400 to 3,000 meters and in grassland environments.
# Lobivia chrysochete

Lobivia chrysochete is a species of Lobivia found in Bolivia and Argentina.

## Description

Lobivia chrysochete grows singly or forms groups. The flattened, spherical to spherical, green shoots have a diameter of up to 25 centimeters. There are around 20 slightly crooked ribs that are humps. The yellow to brownish thorns that emerge from the areoles are thin and bristle-like. The three to five central spines are up to 8 centimeters long. The number of marginal spines is up to approximately 30.
The broad and short funnel-shaped flowers are shiny orange to red and have a whitish throat. The flowers reach a diameter of 2.5 to 4 centimeters.

## Distribution

Lobivia chrysochete is distributed in the Bolivian departments of Chuquisaca, Tarija and possibly Potosí as well as the Argentine provinces of Jujuy and Salta at altitudes of 2500 to 4000 meters.

## Taxonomy

The first description by Erich Werdermann was published in 1936. The specific epithet chrysochete is derived from the Greek words chrysos for 'gold' and chaite for 'long hair' and refers to the yellow, bristly thorns of the species. Wilhelm Wessner placed the species in the genus Lobivia in 1938.
# Lobocla liliana

Lobocla liliana, commonly known as the marbled flat, is a species of hesperiid butterfly which is found in the Indomalayan realm.

## Range

The butterfly occurs in India, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, north Vietnam and west China (Yunnan). In India, the butterfly ranges from the Himalayas, Sikkim and Assam eastwards to the Karen Hills in Myanmar.

## Status

Common.
# Lobocla bifasciatus

Lobocla bifasciatus is a small species of butterfly found in the eastern Palearctic (Indochina - China - Korea, Ussuri) that belongs to the skipper family Hesperiidae.

## Description from Seitz

L. bifasciata Brem. (84 b). Wings dull greyish black. The forewing with a transparent white band composed of five spots, which are separated by the veins; it ends before vein 1. The underside of the forewing is greyish lilac before the three apical spots. The hindwing beneath bears three but little prominent bands, the outer margin being dusted with lilac grey before the fringes. The species occurs throughout northern Asia with the exception of the high north: Korea, Amur, northern China.
# Thourion

Thourion may refer to:
* Mount Thourion, a mountain in ancient central Greece
* Thourion (Acarnania), a city in ancient Acarnania, in northwestern Greece
# Thourio

Thourio (Greek: Θούριο) may refer to:
* Thourio, Boeotia, a village in Boeotia, Greece
* Thourio, Evros, a village in the Evros regional unit, Greece
# List of mapped rock formations in Pennsylvania

The following is a list of the mapped bedrock units in Pennsylvania. The rocks are listed in stratigraphic order.
| System | Group name | Formation name | Member name | Map symbol |
| Triassic | Newark Group | Passaic Formation | | Trp |
| Triassic | Newark Group | Lockatong Formation | | Trl |
| Triassic | Newark Group | Stockton Formation | | Trs |
| Permian | Dunkard Group | Greene Formation | | Pg |
| Permian | Dunkard Group | Washington Formation | | Pw |
| Pennsylvanian | Conemaugh Group | Casselman Formation | | φcc |
| Pennsylvanian | Conemaugh Group | Glenshaw Formation | | φcg |
| Pennsylvanian | | Allegheny Formation | | φa |
| Pennsylvanian | | Llewellyn Formation | | φl |
| Pennsylvanian | | Pottsville Formation | | φp |
| Mississippian | | Mauch Chunk Formation | | Mmc |
| Mississippian | | Pocono Formation (Burgoon Formation) | | Mp (Mb) |
| Mississippian/Devonian | | Spechty Kopf Formation | | |
| Mississippian/Devonian | | Rockwell Formation | | |
| Mississippian/Devonian | | Huntley Mountain Formation | | |
| Devonian | | Catskill Formation | | Dck |
| Devonian | | Brallier Formation | | Db |
| Devonian | | Harrell Formation | | Dh |
| Devonian | Hamilton Group | Mahantango Formation | | Dmh |
| Devonian | Hamilton Group | Marcellus Formation | | Dm |
| Devonian | | Onondaga Formation | | Do |
| Devonian | | Old Port Formation | | Dop |
| Devonian | | Old Port Formation | Ridgeley Member | Dr |
| Devonian/Silurian | | Keyser Formation | | DSk |
| Silurian | | Tonoloway Formation | | Sto |
| Silurian | | Wills Creek Formation | | Swc |
| Silurian | | Bloomsburg Formation | | Sb |
| Silurian | | Mifflintown Formation | | Sm |
| Silurian | Clinton Group | Keefer Formation | | Sk |
| Silurian | Clinton Group | Rose Hill Formation | | Srh |
| Silurian | | Tuscarora Formation | | St |
| Silurian | | Shawangunk Formation | | Ss |
| Ordovician | | Juniata Formation | | Oj |
| Ordovician | | Bald Eagle Formation | | Obe |
| Ordovician | | Reedsville Formation | | Or |
| Ordovician | | Martinsburg Formation | | Om |
| Ordovician | Trenton Group | Coburn Formation | | |
| Ordovician | Trenton Group | Salona Formation | | |
| Ordovician | Trenton Group | Nealmont Formation | | |
| Ordovician | | Benner Formation | | Om |
| Ordovician | | Bellefonte Formation | | Obf |
| Ordovician | | Axeman Formation | | Oa |
| Ordovician | | Nittany Formation | | On |
| Ordovician | | Stonehenge/Larke Formation | | Osl |
| Cambrian | | Warrior Formation | | Cw |
| Cambrian | | Chickies Formation | | Cch |
| Cambrian/Ediacaran | | Wissahickon Formation | | CZw |
| Mesoproterozoic Era | | Baltimore Gneiss | | Ybg |
Note: Some of the Formations are laterally equivalent in age. They are listed in order from West to East in this case.
# List of marae in Southland Region

This is a list of marae (Māori meeting grounds) in Southland, New Zealand.
In October 2020, the Government committed $718,576 from the Provincial Growth Fund to upgrade two marae in the region, with the intention of creating 25 jobs.

## Southland District

| Marae name | Wharenui name | Iwi and hapū | Location |
| Takutai o te Titi | Takutai o te Titi | Ngāi Tahu (Ōraka-Aparima Rūnanga) | Riverton |

## Invercargill City

| Marae name | Wharenui name | Iwi and hapū | Location |
| Te Rau Aroha | Tahu Potiki | Ngāi Tahu (Awarua Rūnanga) | Bluff |
| Murihiku Marae | Te Rakitauneke | Ngāi Tahu (Waihōpai Rūnanga) | Invercargill |

## Gore District

| Marae name | Wharenui name | Iwi and hapū | Location |
| O Te Ika Rama | O Te Ika Rama | Ngāi Tahu (Hokonui Rūnanga) | Gore |
| Mataura Marae | Mataura Wharenui | Ngāi Tahu | Mataura |
# List of marae in Otago

This is a list of marae (Māori meeting grounds) in Otago.

## Dunedin City

| Marae name | Wharenui name | Iwi and hapū | Location |
| Āraiteuru | Āraiteuru | Ngāi Tahu | Wakari, Dunedin/Ōtepoti |
| Huirapa / Puketeraki | Huirapa | Ngāi Tahu (Kāti Huirapa Rūnaka Ki Puketeraki) | Karitāne |
| Ōtākou Marae | Tamatea | Ngāi Tahu (Te Rūnanga o Ōtākou) | Otakou |

## Waitaki District

| Marae name | Wharenui name | Iwi and hapū | Location |
| Moeraki Marae | Uenuku | Ngāi Tahu (Te Rūnanga o Moeraki) | Moeraki |
# Snowtorch

Snowtorch is the eighth studio album by American musician Phideaux Xavier. It was released March 21, 2011.

## Track listing

All songs written by Phideaux Xavier, except "Celestine" by Mark Sherkus.

## Personnel

* Phideaux Xavier - Acoustic Guitar, Piano, Vocals
* Ariel Farber - Vocals, Violin
* Valerie Gracious - Vocals
* Rich Hutchins - Drums
* Mathew Kennedy - Bass Guitar
* Gabriel Moffat - Electric Guitar
* Molly Ruttan - Vocals, Metal Percussion
* Linda Ruttan - Moldawsky - Vocals
* Mark Sherkus - Keyboards, Piano
* Jonny Unicorn - Keyboards, Saxophone, Vocals
* Stefanie Fife - Cello
* Chris Bleth - Flute, Soprano Saxophone
# Llanarmon, Gwynedd

Llanarmon (Welsh for 'Garmon's Church') is a small village and former civil parish in the old commote of Eifionydd and Cantref Dunoding in the Welsh county of Gwynedd. The parish was abolished in 1934 and incorporated into Llanystumdwy. The village lies 4 miles (6.4 km) north east of Pwllheli and is close to the village of Llangybi, a holy well and the mountain of Carn Pentrych. A well-preserved 15th-century manor house at Penarth Fawr is maintained by Cadw, and another ancient monument Plas Du (Welsh: Black Place) is a well-preserved, substantial sub-medieval gentry house. It also has important historical associations; it was known as the centre of the Roman Catholic faith in the region and was the home of Thomas Owen, High Sheriff of Caernarfonshire from 1569, who was imprisoned for sheltering missionary priests in the house in 1571.
   "The village is pleasantly situated in a fertile plain, and the neighbour-hood partakes of the pleasing scenery which prevails in this part of the country. The living is a rectory not in charge, annexed to that of Llangybi, in the archdeaconry of Merioneth, and diocese of Bangor, and in the patronage of the Bishop of Bangor. The church, dedicated to Saint Garmon, is an ancient and spacious structure in good repair : some additional windows have lately been inserted, previously to which alteration the interior was very dark." Samuel Lewis, Topographical Dictionary of Wales (1833)
# List of highways numbered 882

The following highways are numbered 882:

## United States

* SR 882
* LA 882
* PA 882 (former)
* PR-882
* FM 882
| Preceded by 881 | Lists of highways 882 | Succeeded by 883 |
# Three Wishes for Jamie

Three Wishes for Jamie is a musical with a book by Charles O'Neal and Abe Burrows and music and lyrics by Ralph Blane.
Based on O'Neal's 1949 novel The Three Wishes of Jamie McRuin, the fantasy focuses on the title character, a young Irishman who, when offered three wishes by the Queen of the Fairies, chooses travel, a bride, and a son who can speak Gaelic. The granting of the first brings him to Atlanta, Georgia, where the second is fulfilled in the form of Maeve Harrigan. But the third will prove to be more difficult to enjoy when it is discovered his new wife is unable to conceive and the couple adopts a mute boy.

## Production history

In July 1951, the musical was staged at the Philharmonic Auditorium, Los Angeles and at the Curran Theatre in San Francisco by producer Edwin Lester and director Albert Lewis with John Raitt as Jamie and Cecil Kellaway as Owen Travis, but neither critical nor audience reaction justified a move to New York City. Abe Burrows replaced O'Neal's original collaborator Charles Lederer, consolidated the three acts into two, tailored the role of Jamie specifically for John Raitt, and eliminated most of the West Coast cast.
After tryouts in New Haven, Boston, and Philadelphia, the Broadway production opened on March 21, 1952 at the Mark Hellinger Theatre. The opening had been delayed for two weeks to give Burrows "more time in which to improve the musical", and so added a tryout in Philadelphia. It transferred to the Plymouth Theatre for the final week of its 92 performance run. Directed by Burrows and choreographed by Herbert Ross, Eugene Loring, and Ted Cappy. The cast included Raitt, Anne Jeffreys as Maeve, with Bert Wheeler, Charlotte Rae, Walter Burke, Malcolm Keen, and Jeff Morrow in supporting roles.
Musicals Tonight! (New York) presented the musical in October - November 2010 in a staged concert. The Backstage reviewer wrote "With its convoluted, plot-heavy book and generic, second-tier score, it's not hard to understand how 'Three Wishes for Jamie' folded after only 91 performances."
An original cast recording was released by Capitol Records.

## Songs

Source:The Guide to Musical Theatre
# Social tuco-tuco

The social tuco-tuco (Ctenomys sociabilis) is a species of rodent in the family Ctenomyidae. It is endemic to Argentina. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland.

## Range

The social tuco-tuco is found in the mesic meadows at about 1000 m in elevation. Its range is rather small at about 700 km$^2$, bound by the Rio Limay to the east, the Rio Traful to the north, and the Lago Nahuel Huapi to the south.

## Behavior

One of the unique characteristics of this species is its social behavior. This is evidenced by observed adult burrow sharing, female tendency to stay near her birthplace, and alloparental care. With this high degree of sociability, however, there seems to be much less genetic diversity.
# Thomas Vigner Christiansen Haaland

Thomas Vigner Christiansen Haaland (29 August 1859 - 15 July 1913) was a Norwegian politician.
Born in Torvestad, he worked as a banker and ship-owner for the most of his career.
He was a member of Haugesund city council, serving as mayor in 1900, 1902, 1903 and 1910. He served as a deputy representative to the Norwegian Parliament during the term 1904–1906, representing the Moderate Liberal Party, and in 1907–1909 for the Coalition Party.
# Thomas Vilhelm Garde

Thomas Vilhelm Garde (22 October 1859 – 24 June 1926) was a Danish naval officer, distinguished for his explorations in Greenland.
Garde became a sub-lieutenant of the Danish Navy in 1880, rising to the rank of First lieutenant in 1881, captain in 1898, Commander in 1908 and Rear Admiral in 1918. He retired from active service in 1921.

## Explorations

Garde was junior leader of the Umiak Expedition of 1883-85 led by Gustav Holm. They thoroughly explored the coast of southeast Greenland, by journeys from Cape Farewell using umiak boats. Garde explored Lindenow Fjord (62° 15' N), where have been found the Scandinavian ruins on the east coast. Wintering at Nanortalik, he discovered between there and Cape Farewell 200 live glaciers, of which 70 had a sea face more than a mile (1.61 km) wide. During his 1893 surveys of the Julianehaab district in the southwest of Greenland, he made a long journey over the Greenland ice cap, which proved to be of unsuspected height. In his trip of 13 days he traveled 180 miles (290 km) across the ice and reached an elevation of more than 8000 feet (2438 m). He was awarded the Roquette medal by the Société de Géographie of Paris.
In 1897, he led the Russian icebreaker Nadeshny from Copenhagen to Vladivostok. He became a commander in the Royal Danish navy, chief of staff, from 1908 to 1911 Assistant to the Minister of the Navy and in 1918 Rear Admiral. Garde's narratives of his explorations appeared in Meddelelser om Grønland, ix, xvi (50 volumes, Copenhagen, 1876–1912). His observations formed the foundation for the first complete description of West Greenland waterways, including information about wind and ice.

## Works

* Meddelelser om Grønland (50 vol. 1876–1912)
* Beretning Om Konebaads-Expeditionen Til Grønlands Østkyst (with Gustav Holm) (1889)
* Beskrivelse Af Expeditionen Til Sydvestgrønland (1893)
* Un été au Groenland (in French) (1895)
* Vindkort over den nordligste Del af Atlanterhavet og Davis-Stræde konstruerede paa Grundlag af Observationer tilhørende det Danske Meteorologiske Institut (1900)
* Windcharts of the Northernmost Part of the Atlantic and of Davis-Strait constructed on the Basis of Observations belonging to the Danish Meteorological Institute (1900)

## Honours

The Garde Nunataks (Garde Nunatakker) in Greenland were named after him by the 1909–12 Alabama Expedition.
* Order of the Dannebrog; Commander 1st Class (1919)
* Danish Service medal in gold (1921)