OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Theta function of a lattice

In mathematics, the theta function of a lattice is a function whose coefficients give the number of vectors of a given norm.

## Definition

One can associate to any (positive-definite) lattice Λ a theta function given by
    $\Theta _{\Lambda }(\tau )=\sum _{x\in \Lambda }e^{i\pi \tau \|x\|^{2}}\qquad \mathrm {Im} \,\tau >0.$
The theta function of a lattice is then a holomorphic function on the upper half-plane. Furthermore, the theta function of an even unimodular lattice of rank n is actually a modular form of weight n/2. The theta function of an integral lattice is often written as a power series in $q=e^{2i\pi \tau }$ so that the coefficient of q$^n$ gives the number of lattice vectors of norm 2n.
# Todoroki Ryokuchi

Todoroki Ryokuchi (等々力緑地) is a park located in Nakahara-ku ward, Kawasaki, in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. It is famous for its sport facilities including an athletics stadium, gym, a baseball field, a pool, a tennis court, and it contains a museum as well.

## Main facilities

* Todoroki Athletics Stadium, the home stadium of Kawasaki Frontale
* Todoroki Arena
* Kawasaki City Museum [ja]

## Access

* The park is located approximately 20 minutes walk from Musashi-Nakahara Station on the Nambu Line.
* A bus from Musashi-Kosugi Station that stops at the park is available.
# Outlast Technologies

Outlast Technologies, commonly referred to as Outlast, develops and sells phase change materials (PCMs) in the United States and internationally. Outlast offers Thermocules, a microencapsulated phase change materials, which are incorporated into fabrics and fibers for absorbing, storing, and releasing excess heat. The company’s products comprise temperature regulating textiles, fabrics, fibers, and knits. Its products are used in outdoor sports, bedding, apparel, and footwear applications, as well as home furnishings, packaging, military, and medical markets. Outlast Technologies was inducted into the Space Technology Hall of Fame in 2005 and became a Certified Space Technology in 2003. The company was formerly known as Gateway Technologies, Inc. and changed its name to Outlast Technologies, Inc. in 1997. Outlast Technologies, Inc. was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in Boulder, Colorado, US with operations in Heidenheim, Germany; and Tokyo, Japan.

## Application methods

There are three main application methods of phase change material incorporation: matrix infusion coating, in-fiber, and coating.

### Matrix infusion coating

PCM Thermocules are finely printed onto flat fabric for next to skin products. Matrix infusion coating allows for an unchanged hand, drape, and wick.

### In-fiber

Acrylic, viscose, or polyester fibers are melt-spun with Thermocule PCM to achieve fiber embedded with PCM. This fiber is then spun into yarns then into fabrics or finished products. In-fiber is used for next to skin products.

### Coating

Coated materials offer the highest loading capacity of PCM and thus the largest heat storage capacity of any application technique. Coated materials are not intended for next to skin products.

## End-uses

The majority of Outlast end-products fall in the categories of bedding, apparel, and footwear. The following table gives a non-exhaustive list of Outlast end-products.
| Bedding | Comforters/duvets, pillows, mattress pads, mattresses, blankets, sleeping bags, bed linen, pet beds |
| Apparel | Outerwear, active wear, knitwear, underwear, gloves (lining), hats and balaclavas, helmets, orthopedic braces and bandages, pet apparel |
| Footwear | Shoes, rubber boots, insoles, socks |
| Other end-uses | Body armor, survival suits, labeling and packaging, housing insulation, home furnishings, car seats |
# Ottman-Murray Beach

Ottman-Murray Beach is a hamlet in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. Listed as a designated place by Statistics Canada, the hamlet had a population of 15 in the Canada 2016 Census. It is located on the eastern shore of Fishing Lake.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Ottman-Murray Beach had a population of 46 living in 18 of its 52 total private dwellings, a change of 206.7% from its 2016 population of 15. With a land area of 0.59 km$^2$ (0.23 sq mi), it had a population density of 78.0/km$^2$ (201.9/sq mi) in 2021.
# USCGC Raritan

USCGC Raritan (WYT-93/WYTM-93) was a United States Coast Guard 110 ft (34 m) harbor tug that was in service from 1939 to 1988. She served on the Greenland Patrol during World War II and after the war on the Great Lakes. From 1980 until decommissioning she was homeported at Governors Island.

## Construction

Raritan was built for the Coast Guard by Defoe Boat Works, Bay City, Michigan, at a cost of US$309,000 and was launched alongside her sister cutter Naugatuck on 23 March 1939, the first dual launching to ever take place in Bay City. She was one of four Arundel-type 110 foot light icebreaking tugs built in 1939, the design of which was taken from the successful 1934 Calumet-type 110 foot tug design. Raritan was capable of breaking ice up to 3 ft (0.91 m) thick. After commissioning on 11 April 1939, she was assigned harbor duties at Boston, Massachusetts.

## History
### World War II

Germany invaded Denmark on 9 April 1940 and then laid claim to Denmark's crown colony, Greenland. The U.S. State Department immediately began negotiations with Henrik Kauffmann, the Danish government-in-exile representative in Washington, D.C. and Eske Brun, the Governor of Greenland to preserve Greenland's sovereignty. An agreement was reached on 3 May where Greenland requested U.S. protection. Because of the Coast Guard's experience with the International Ice Patrol and because it operated the only ships that were equipped to handle ice conditions in Greenland waters, the State Department requested Coast Guard assistance in enforcing claims of sovereignty and to prevent Germany from taking control of the cryolite mines at Ivittuut and establishing weather stations on the Eastern coastline. In August, Raritan along with the cutters Duane, Modoc, and Northland joined Ice Patrol cutters Comanche and Campbell as the first cutters assigned to the Greenland Patrol.
Raritan was transferred to U.S. Navy control on 1 November 1941 by Executive Order 8929 which transferred the entire Coast Guard from the United States Department of the Treasury to the United States Navy. Raritan continued to be homeported at Boston under U.S. Navy control but was manned by Coast Guard personnel.

### Post-war service

After the Coast Guard was returned to the Treasury Department on 1 January 1946 in accordance with Executive Order 9666, Raritan continued to operate in Boston Harbor. She was subsequently transferred to Portsmouth, Virginia. and in 1962 she was assigned to the Great Lakes and her home port was Grand Haven, Michigan.
Raritan was decommissioned from Coast Guard service on 14 May 1988.
# Tobolac

Tobolac is a village in the municipality of Trstenik, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 485 people.
# Todor Vlaykov

Todor Genchov Vlaykov (13 February 1865 – 28 April 1943), also known by his pseudonym Veselin, was a Bulgarian writer, public figure and politician. His most famous work is the story "Grandfather Slavchova's Granddaughter". His great-grandson is the diplomat Radko Vlaykov.

## Biography

He was born on February 13, 1865, in the town of Pirdop. He graduated from the Faculty of History and Philology of Moscow University in 1888. He was the founder and chairman of the Bulgarian Teachers' Union. He was a full member of the BKD (now BAS) from 1900 onwards.
In 1890 Vlaykov and Todor Yonchev founded the first Bulgarian cooperative - Mirkovo Mutual Savings Agricultural Association "Oralo" in Mirkovo.
Vlaykov was one of the founders and the first leader of the Radical Democratic Party. At the founding of the Democratic Alliance in 1923, he participated in the group that drafted the first program of the new party.

## Legacy

In 1926, on the initiative of Vlaykov's wife, Maria Vlaykova, a building was opened to house a Cinema. Shortly after, the newly built cinema on Tsar Ivan Asen II Street was donated to the Ministry of Public Education, and a little later it was officially named the Vlaykova Cinema, in honour of Todor and his wife.
In 2007, with the decision of the Municipal Council of Pirdop, the Todor Vlaykov National Literary Prize was established.
# Todor Vlaykov National Literary Prize

The Todor Vlaykov National Literary Prize is a Bulgarian literary award that was established by a decision of the Pirdop Municipal Council in 2007.
It is named after famed Bulgarian literary figure Todor Vlaykov.
The award is presented every two years (according to the statute) during 'Vlaykov Day' in Pirdop, usually held around May 24. It consists of a statuette depicting the full-length figure of Todor Vlaykov (the designer of the sculpture is Ivan Lyubenov), as well as a cash prize of BGN 1,000.

## Recipients

* 2007 - Kancho Kozhuharov for the short story "The Relic"
* 2008 - Mihail Nedelchev for overall contribution to the study of the work and social and political activities of Todor Vlaykov, for the continuation of the traditions of radical democracy in Bulgaria, as well as for the restoration of the magazine "Democratic Review".
* 2010 - Georgi Danailov - for overall creativity
* 2012 - Alexander Hristov for the story "Africa", Olya Stoyanova for the story "Two loaves and a box of cigarettes", Ivan Dimitrov for the novel Promise of Summer and Dimitrinka Nenova for the work "When the heart speaks".
* 2015 - Ivan Granitski for overall contribution
* 2017 - Simeon Yanev for overall contribution
* 2019 - Neda Antonova - for overall creativity
# Todor Vojinović

Todor Vojinović (c. 1760–1813) was a Serbian voivode and a revolutionary during the First Serbian Uprising. He was killed while fighting the Ottoman Turks in Serbia in 1813.
Todor Vojinović was born around 1760 in Gornji Dobrić, a village in today's municipality of Loznica in western Serbia's Mačva district, but then part of Jadar nahija. He was a veteran fighter, a Boluk-bashi (an Ottoman officer rank equivalent to captain) of the Serbian Free Corps that fought the Ottomans during Koča Anđelković frontier rebellion and the Austro-Turkish War (1787–1791). The Serbian Corps liberated a part of the Sanjak of Smederevo, which became part of Habsburg-occupied Serbia (1788–1792).
In 1804, Đorđe Ćurčija took Jadar and Rača from the Tuks and named Vojinović Boluk-bashi of the right bank of the Jadar region. From then on, Vojinović remained the only senior military commander at Jadar until Anta Bogićević. elevated him to the rank of Voivode. When Karađorđe's insurrection failed, Vojinović was captured by the Turkish occupying forces and was summarily hanged in 1813.

## Sources

* Morison, W. A. (2012) [1942]. The Revolt of the Serbs Against the Turks: (1804–1813). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-67606-0.
* Petrovich, Michael Boro (1976). A history of modern Serbia, 1804-1918. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. ISBN 9780151409501.
* Ranke, Leopold von (1847). History of Servia, and the Servian Revolution: From Original Mss. and Documents. J. Murray.
# Phoenix Park Tunnel

The Phoenix Park Tunnel is a railway tunnel in Dublin, Ireland. The tunnel was built in 1877 and begins at the Liffey Railway Bridge near Heuston Station, running underneath the Phoenix Park for 757 yards (692 m) before re-emerging close to the junction of the Infirmary Road and North Circular Road. It joins with the Sligo line near Glasnevin, before continuing to Dublin Connolly.
The tunnel was originally built by the Great Southern and Western Railway company to connect Kingsbridge station to the Dublin Docklands, and primarily used for freight. Historically the line had not been used for regular passenger trains, with most traffic through the tunnel being freight or carriages and engines shunted between Connolly and Heuston for maintenance. It had occasionally been used for special passenger services, including traffic for major Gaelic Athletic Association fixtures.
It reopened on 21 November 2016 for regular passenger traffic. As of late 2018, this traffic was predominantly weekday services.
# Phoenix Park (disambiguation)

Phoenix Park may refer to:

## Parks

* Phoenix Park in Dublin, Ireland
* Phoenix Park, Runcorn, Cheshire, England
* Phoenix Park, Thurnscoe, South Yorkshire, England
* Phoenix Civic Space Park, Phoenix, Arizona, United States
* Phoenix Park (Eau Claire, Wisconsin), United States

## Other uses

* Phoenix Park F.C., former English football club in Bradford, England
* Phoenix Trotting Park, former horse racing track in Goodyear, Arizona, United States
* Phoenix Park Racecourse, racecourse in Dublin adjacent to Phoenix Park
* Phoenix Park tram stop, Nottingham, England
* New Phoenix Park, headquarters of the Ministry of Home Affairs (Singapore)
# Phoenix Park Racecourse

Phoenix Park Racecourse was a horse racing venue in Ireland. It was located in the townlands of Ashtown and Castleknock in the civil parish of Castleknock on the northern edge of the Phoenix Park in Dublin. The course was founded by JHH Peard, and racing began there in 1902.

## History

From 1939 to 1950 the track was managed by Mr Peard's son Harry, and thereafter it was run by his widow Fanny. Mrs Peard retired in 1969, and the track closed for the first time at the end of the 1981 season. The course re-opened for the 1983 season, owned by a consortium that included Vincent O'Brien and Robert Sangster. Due to financial difficulties the track was permanently closed for racing in late 1990 and part of the land has subsequently been developed into housing.

## Racing events

Several of Ireland's leading flat races, which later were contested at other venues, originally took place at Phoenix Park. These include the Irish Champion Stakes and the Phoenix Stakes. Other races of note held at Phoenix Park include the G III Vauxhall Trial Stakes.

## Other events

On 14 August 1983, U2 played to 15,000 people at a nine-hour concert at the racecourse as part of the band's War Tour international concert tour. The supporting acts were Perfect Crime, Steel Pulse, Big Country, Eurythmics and Simple Minds.
# USS Brennan

USS Brennan (DE-13) was an Evarts-class destroyer escort constructed for the United States Navy during World War II and commissioned in January 1943. She performed anti-submarine and anti-aircraft convoy protection duties in North Atlantic Ocean waters, and was decommissioned in October 1945 at New York Navy Yard and scrapped in 1946.

## Namesake

John Joseph Brennan was born on 14 June 1920 in Philadelphia. He attended that LaSalle College and earned a BA degree before enlisting in the United States Naval Reserve on 6 July 1940. He trained on the former battleship USS Wyoming before he terminated his enlistment to accept an appointment as a midshipman in the Naval Reserve on 10 August 1940. Brennan was a member of the first class to be educated at the Naval Reserve Midshipman's School, New York. He trained for three months at the floating armory that had been created out of the former battleship, USS Illinois, and reported for duty on the Neutrality Patrol on USS Quincy on 29 November 1940.
After serving on Quincy for almost a year, he was detached on 15 December 1941 to join Armed Guard Crew Number 34 at the Armed Guard Center, New York. He reported for duty on 20 December 1941 and on 31 December 1941, received orders detailing him to command the armed guard unit of the freighter Otho. On 3 April 1942, while the ship steamed alone off the eastern seaboard, German submarine U-754 torpedoed and sank Otho. Ensign Brennan was among those killed.

## Construction and commissioning

Brennan was laid down on 28 February 1942 at the Mare Island Navy Yard as British destroyer escort Bentinck (BDE-13); launched on 22 August 1942; reallocated to the United States early in January 1943; renamed Brennan on 6 January 1943; and commissioned on 20 January 1943.

## Service history
### World War II

Following shakedown training off southern California, Brennan arrived in Miami, Florida on 4 March, to serve as a training ship for student officers and prospective crews of destroyer escorts. She operated in the Florida Strait and in the West Indies for the remainder of her career, frequently touching at ports in Haiti, Jamaica, and Cuba. On 2 May Brennan collided with Gulfmaid in the Florida Strait, causing minor damage to both ships. The damage to Brennan's superstructure was repaired in July when she had an availability in Charleston, South Carolina.
On 15 September 1945 Brennan sailed to the New York Navy Yard to be prepared for inactivation. She was decommissioned there on 9 October, and her name was struck from the Navy list on 24 October 1945. She was sold for scrap in July 1946.
Brennan can be seen underway in Victory at Sea (Season 1, Episode 3 "Sealing the Breach" (1952).at 5:36 - 5:50/26:08 mins. “Brennan” is featured at the beginning of the World War 2 US Navy Training Film “Destroyer Escort.”

## Awards

* American Campaign Medal
* World War II Victory Medal
# Me'asha ben Joseph

Me'asha ben Joseph (?) was an aggadist and mystic; grandson and pupil of Joshua ben Levi From the few details concerning him it appears that on Shabbat he used to have himself carried to the synagogue in order to preach, that he was not rich, and that he died suddenly in the time of Rabbi Ammi. Me'asha is particularly noted for the vision which he is reported to have seen during a trance lasting three days, and concerning which he said: "I have been in a world of confusion where people who are honored here are held in contempt". In Pesach 50a this vision is ascribed to Joseph ben Joshua ben Levi; Joseph was probably Me'asha's father. Me'asha inferred from Isaiah 33:15-17 that when one shuts his eyes to things indecent he is worthy to view the face of the Shekhinah.
# Me'en

Me'en may refer to:
* The Me'en language, a Surmic language of east Africa;
* The Me'en people, a Surma people of east Africa;
# Ubacisi

Ubacisi is a monotypic genus of African araneomorph spiders in the family Cyatholipidae containing the single species, Ubacisi capensis. It was first described by C. E. Griswold in 2001, and has only been found in South Africa.
# Ubaena

Ubaena is a genus of moths in the family Saturniidae first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1900.

## Species

* Ubaena dolabella (Druce, 1886)
* Ubaena fuelleborniana Karsch, 1900
* Ubaena lequeuxi Darge & Terral, 1988
* Ubaena periculosa Darge & Terral, 1988
* Ubaena sabunii Darge & Kilumile, 2004
# USS Wolf

USS Wolf may refer to:
* USS Alfred Wolf (DE-544), a United States Navy destroyer escort cancelled during construction in 1944
* USS Donald W. Wolf (APD-129), formerly DE-713, a United States Navy destroyer escort converted during construction into a high-speed transport, commissioned from 1945 to 1946
# Maxhob'ayakhawuleza Sandile

King (iKumkani) Maxhob'ayakhawuleza Sandile "Aa! Zanesizwe!" (21 May 1956 – 11 July 2011) was the son of the late King Mxolisi Sandile "Aa! Bazindlovu", who was the son of King Archie Velile Sandile, and Queen Nolizwe , the daughter of Western Mpondoland King Victor Poto Ndamase "Aa! Bhekuzulu", and sister to both King Tutor Vulindlela Ndamase "Aa! Nyangelizwe" and the wife of Chief Thandathu Jongilizwe Mabandla of the AmaBhele aseTyhume royal clan. He was the 6th descendant of Sandile and 10th descendant of King Phalo, the Son of King Tshiwo.
In 1988 he married his wife, Princess Nomusa Zulu, who was the daughter of the then Zulu King, the late King Cyprian Bhekuzulu kaSolomon and sister to King Goodwill Zwelithini kaBhekuzulu.
He became ruler of the Right Hand House of the Xhosa Kingdom in 1991 after his mother had been regent during the time when the Ciskeian government had been under the control of Lennox Sebe which was later taken over in the same period by Brigadier Joshua Oupa Gqozo.

## Death and funeral

He died at St. Dominic's Hospital in East London on the 11 July 2011. He was buried at Mngqesha Great Place in King William's Town on the 23 July 2011, he was given state funeral together with royal funeral and Xhosa King Zwelonke Sigcawu presided at the funeral, his funeral was attended by Prince Mangosuthu Buthelezi, General Bantu Holomisa, ANC Chairperson of the Eastern Cape Phumulo Masualle, government representatives Premier of the Eastern Cape Noxolo Kiviet, Minister of Rural Development and Land Reform Gugile Nkwinti and royal houses of the Zulu royal house, Western amaMpondo, Western abaThembu, amaNdebele and others and other distinguished guests, President Jacob Zuma never attended but sent his condolences to the family and eulogy was made on his behalf by the ANC parliamentary chief whip Mathole Motshekga.
Regnal titles :
| Preceded byMxolisi Bazindlovu Sandile | King of the Xhosa (Rharhabe) Kingdom 1991–2011 | Succeeded byNoloyiso Sandile (as Regent) Jonguxolo Sandile (as King) |
# Maxfield Township, Bremer County, Iowa

Maxfield Township is one of fourteen townships in Bremer County, Iowa, USA. As of the 2000 census, its population was 1,314.

## Geography

Maxfield Township covers an area of 36.41 square miles (94.3 km$^2$) and contains one incorporated settlement, Readlyn. According to the USGS, it contains six cemeteries: Emanuel Evangelical Lutheran, Saint Johns Lutheran, Saint Mathews Lutheran, Saint Pauls (two cemeteries of this name) and Zions.
# Philotheca apiculata

Philotheca apiculata is a species of flowering plant in the family Rutaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a small shrub with narrow club-shaped leaves and small clusters of white to pink flowers on the ends of branchlets.

## Description

Philotheca apiculata is a shrub that grows to a height of 1 m (3 ft 3 in) with stems that develop a wax-like substance. The leaves are narrow club-shaped, 4–8 mm (0.16–0.31 in) long with warty glands and ending with a black point. The flowers are borne singly or in groups of up to two to four on the ends of the branchlets, each flower on a pedicel 0.5–1.5 mm (0.020–0.059 in) long. There are five triangular sepals about 2 mm (0.079 in) long and five oblong white to pink petals about 6 mm (0.24 in) long. There are ten stamens each that are free from each other and reddish near the tip. Flowering occurs from July to September and the fruit is 1.5–2 mm (0.059–0.079 in) long and beaked.

## Taxonomy and naming

This philotheca was first formally described in 1970 by Paul Wilson who gave it the name Eriostemon apiculatus and published the description in the journal Nuytsia from specimens collected near Norseman. In 1998, Wilson changed the name to Philotheca apiculata in the same journal.

## Distribution and habitat

Philotheca apiculata grows on ultramafic rock near Holleton and Norseman in Western Australia.

## Conservation status

This species is classified as "Priority One" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife, meaning that it is known from only one or a few locations which are potentially at risk.