OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maciej Tercjak

Maciej Tercjak (born 1 July 1994) is a Polish kickboxer and karateka.

## Kickboxing career

Tercjak made his professional debut on May 7, 2022 where he faced Alexey Zienkiewicz. Tercjak won the fight by KO in the first minute of the first round.
After a two year hiatus, Tercjak made his return on August 3, 2024 where he took on Jakub Galiszewski. Tercjak won the fight by TKO after a kick to the liver.
Less than a month later, it was announced that Tercjak would fight debutant Marcin Kasprzak on October 5, 2024 under K-1 rules on the promotion Fight Exclusive Night. Here, he suffered his first defeat after taking a knee to the body in the second round.

## Karate Combat career

On July 27, 2022, it was announced that Tercjak signed with Karate promotion, Karate Combat. Tercjak made his debut with the promotion at Karate Combat 35 on August 27 of the same year against Bruno Souza. Tercjak lost that fight via unanimous decision. He had a four fight losing streak before being released after his loss to Shannon Hudson on February 24, 2024.

## Kickboxing and K-1 record

Professional kickboxing record :
| 3 Wins (2 (T)KOs), 1 Loss, 0 Draw ||||||||
| Date | Result | Opponent | Event | Location | Method | Round | Time |
| 2024-10-05 | Loss | Marcin Kasprzak | FEN 56: Wrocław Fight Night | Wrocław, Poland | TKO (Knee to body) | 2 | 1:57 |
| 2024-08-03 | Win | Jakub Galiszewski | Steadfast 3 | Warsaw, Poland | KO (Liver Kick) | 2 | 0:49 |
| 2022-05-07 | Win | Alexey Zienkiewicz | HFO 12: Ostrołęka | Ostrołęka. Poland | KO (Head Kick) | 1 | 0:44 |

## Karate Combat record

Professional record breakdown :
| 4 matches | 0 wins | 4 losses |
| By knockout | 0 | 2 |
| By submission | 0 | 0 |
| By decision | 0 | 2 |
| Res. | Record | Opponent | Method | Event | Date | Round | Time | Location |
| Loss | 0–4 | Shannon Hudson | TKO (punches) | Karate Combat 44 | February 23, 2024 | 2 | 2:40 | Mexico City, Mexico |
| Loss | 0–3 | Alberto Ramirez | Decision (unanimous) | Karate Combat 39 | May 20, 2023 | 3 | 3:00 | Miami, Florida, United States |
| Loss | 0–2 | Andres Madera | TKO (punches) | Karate Combat 37 | December 17, 2022 | 3 | 1:30 | Orlando, Florida, United States |
| Loss | 0–1 | Bruno Souza | Decision (unanimous) | Karate Combat 35 | August 27, 2022 | 3 | 3:00 | Orlando, Florida, United States |
# Erling Skakke

Erling Ormsson (1115 – 18 June 1179), known as Erling Skakke, was a Norwegian Jarl during the 12th century. He was the father of Magnus Erlingsson, who reigned as King of Norway from 1161 to 1184.

## Biography

Erling Ormsson was born at Etne in the county of Hordaland, Norway. He was the son of Kyrpinga Orm Sveinsson. He earned his reputation crusading with Rögnvald Kali Kolsson, the Earl of Orkney in the Mediterranean from 1152 to 1155. Erling first sailed to the Holy Land, then Constantinople, and lastly visited Rome. During a battle with Arab warriors on Sicily a sword-wielding Arab cut Erling in the neck. This caused him from then on to tilt his head to one side ("skakke" means slanted). He was married to Kristin Sigurdsdatter, the daughter of King Sigurd Jorsalfar.
Erling was the guardian of King Inge I of Norway and was one of the leaders of the Lendman Party (lendmannspartiet) after King Inge's death in 1161. Erling Skakke managed to have elected his son, Magnus Erlingsson as the king of Norway in 1161 and crowned in 1163, at the age of eight. Erling took the title of Jarl and held the real power since Magnus was a minor.
In 1166, Sigurd Agnhatt and his foster son Olav Ugjæva raised a force in Oppland, and had Olav proclaimed king, while earl Erling Skakke was away in Denmark. Olav was the son of Maria Øysteinsdotter, the daughter of former King Øystein Magnusson. After Erling returned to Norway to fight this uprising, Olav and his men attacked Erling in an ambush at Rydjokul in Sørum. Erling was wounded and barely escaped. In 1168 Olav and his men ventured south to the Oslofjord area, but were there defeated in battle at Stanger in Våler. Sigurd was killed in the battle, but Olav escaped and went to Denmark.
When Sverre Sigurdsson became the leader of the Birkebeiner, Erling's position was compromised, and he fell at the Battle of Kalvskinnet outside Nidaros in 1179. King Sverre honoured his fallen opponent by giving a speech at his funeral in the church. Erling was a talented man, but he was not always known for noble qualities. His enemies were ruthless, especially when it concerned their own position and that of their sons. In 1164, he founded Halsnøy Abbey, a monastery of Augustinian Canons, at Halsnøy on the Hardangerfjord.
# 1978 Liechtenstein general election

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 3 February 1978. The result was a victory for the Patriotic Union, which won 8 of the 15 seats in the Landtag, despite the Progressive Citizens' Party receiving more votes. Voter turnout was 95.7%, although only male citizens were allowed to vote.

## Electoral system

The 15 members of the Landtag were elected by open list proportional representation from two constituencies, Oberland with 9 seats and Unterland with 6 seats. Only parties and lists with more than 8% of the votes cast in each constituency were eligible to win seats in the Landtag. Only males aged 20 or above were eligible to vote.

## Candidates

| Oberland | FBP | VU |
| Oberland | Peter Marxer Emanuel Vogt Noldi Frommelt Hilmar Ospelt Josef Frommelt Josef Biedermann Louis Gassner Klaus Wanger Peter Frick | Karlheinz Ritter Alfred Hilbe Georg Gstöhl Franz Beck Wolfgang Feger August Beck Alfons Schädler Ludwig Seger Elias Nigg |
| Unterland | FBP | VU |
| Unterland | Gerard Batliner Ernst Büchel Armin Meier Adolf Kranz Hubert Oehri Franz Elkuch | Walter Oehry Werner Gstöhl Hermann Hassler Franz Meier Anton Hoop Franz Oehri |
| Source: Liechtensteiner Volksblatt |||

## Results

| | Progressive Citizens' Party | 18,872 | 50.85 | 7 | –1 |
| | Patriotic Union | 18,244 | 49.15 | 8 | +1 |
| Total | Total | 37,116 | 100.00 | 15 | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 4,625 | 99.04 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 45 | 0.96 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 4,670 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 4,879 | 95.72 | | |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver ||||||

### By electoral district

| Electoral district | Seats | Party | Elected members | Substitutes | Votes | % | Seats |
| Oberland | 9 | Patriotic Union | Karlheinz Ritter Alfons Schädler Franz Beck Wolfgang Feger Georg Gstöhl | Ludwig Seger August Beck Alfred Hilbe Elias Nigg | 14,058 | 50.03 | 5 |
| Oberland | 9 | Progressive Citizens' Party | Peter Marxer Hilmar Ospelt Noldi Frommelt Josef Biedermann | Josef Frommelt Emanuel Vogt Louis Gassner Klaus Wanger | 14,040 | 49.97 | 4 |
| Unterland | 6 | Progressive Citizens' Party | Gerard Batliner Ernst Büchel Armin Meier | Adolf Kranz Hubert Öhri Franz Elkuch | 4,832 | 53.58 | 3 |
| Unterland | 6 | Patriotic Union | Franz Meier Hermann Hassler Walter Oehry | Anton Hoop Franz Ohri Werner Gstöhl | 4,186 | 46.42 | 3 |
| Source: Statistisches Jahrbuch 1978, Liechtensteiner Volksblatt |||||||||
# Pablo Ortíz

Pablo Antonio Ortíz Cabezas (born 8 June 2000) is a Colombian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Slovak First Football League club DAC 1904.

## Career

On 4 February 2022, Ortíz was loaned out to Danish Superliga club FC Midtjylland for 18 months from América de Cali with a purchase option. However, already on 13 July 2022, Midtjylland decided to trigger the purchase option and buy him free from his contract with América de Cali, with Ortíz signing a deal with the Danish club until June 2027. On transfer deadline day, 31 January 2023, Ortíz joined Liga Portugal 2 club Mafra on a loan deal for the remainder of the season.
On 7 September 2023, Ortíz joined Czech First League side Pardubice on a loan deal for the 2023-24 season. Gartenmann was back in Midtjylland for the pre-season ahead of the 2024-25 season.
On 30 August 2024, Ortíz joined Slovak Niké liga side DAC Dunajská Streda.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 31 January 2022
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| América de Cali | 2020 | Categoría Primera A | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
| América de Cali | 2021 | Categoría Primera A | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 42 | 0 |
| América de Cali | Total | Total | 45 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 0 |
| FC Midtjylland | 2022 | Danish Superliga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 45 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 0 |
Notes
# 1886 Cincinnati football team

The 1886 Cincinnati football team was an American football team that represented the University of Cincinnati as an independent during the 1886 college football season. The team compiled a 2–0 record. Arch Carson was the team captain. The team had no head coach.

## Schedule

| Opponent | Site | Result |
| Mount Auburn Athletic Club | Cincinnati, OH | W 18–6 |
| Mount Auburn Athletic Club | Cincinnati, OH | W 8–6 |
# Speed skating at the Asian Winter Games

Speed skating has been featured as a sport in the Asian Winter Games since the first winter games in 1986.

## Editions

| Games | Year | Host city | Best nation |
| I | 1986 | Sapporo, Japan | Japan |
| II | 1990 | Sapporo, Japan | Japan |
| III | 1996 | Harbin, China | Japan |
| IV | 1999 | Gangwon, South Korea | China |
| V | 2003 | Aomori, Japan | Japan |
| VI | 2007 | Changchun, China | China |
| VII | 2011 | Astana–Almaty, Kazakhstan | South Korea |
| VIII | 2017 | Sapporo, Japan | Japan |
| IX | 2025 | Harbin, China | China |

## Events

| Event | 86 | 90 | 96 | 99 | 03 | 07 | 11 | 17 | 25 | Years |
| Men's 100 m | | | | | | X | | | X | 2 |
| Men's 500 m | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 9 |
| Men's 1000 m | X | X | X | X | X | X | | X | X | 8 |
| Men's 1500 m | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 9 |
| Men's 5000 m | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 9 |
| Men's 10000 m | X | X | X | X | X | | X | X | | 7 |
| Men's mass start | | | | | | | X | X | | 2 |
| Men's team sprint | | | | | | | | | X | 1 |
| Men's team pursuit | | | | | | | X | X | X | 3 |
| Women's 100 m | | | | | | X | | | X | 2 |
| Women's 500 m | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 9 |
| Women's 1000 m | X | X | X | X | X | X | | X | X | 8 |
| Women's 1500 m | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 9 |
| Women's 3000 m | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 9 |
| Women's 5000 m | | | | | | | X | X | | 2 |
| Women's mass start | | | | | | | X | X | | 2 |
| Women's team sprint | | | | | | | | | X | 1 |
| Women's team pursuit | | | | | | | X | X | X | 3 |
| Total | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 14 | |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Japan (JPN) | 40 | 35 | 40 | 115 |
| 2 | China (CHN) | 27 | 22 | 21 | 70 |
| 3 | South Korea (KOR) | 26 | 28 | 25 | 79 |
| 4 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | 4 | 6 | 9 | 19 |
| 5 | North Korea (PRK) | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 6 | Chinese Taipei (TPE) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (6 entries) | Totals (6 entries) | 97 | 93 | 98 | 288 |

## Participating nations

| Nation | 86 | 90 | 96 | 99 | 03 | 07 | 11 | 17 | 25 | Years |
| Australia | | | | | | | | 1 | | 1 |
| China | 9 | 16 | 15 | 10 | 15 | 17 | 14 | 20 | 19 | 9 |
| Chinese Taipei | | | | | | | | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Hong Kong | 1 | | | | | | | | 2 | 2 |
| India | | | | | | | | 3 | 9 | 2 |
| Japan | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 20 | 14 | 13 | 19 | 17 | 9 |
| Kazakhstan | | | 9 | 6 | 7 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 18 | 7 |
| Mongolia | | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 8 |
| New Zealand | | | | | | | | 1 | | 1 |
| North Korea | 8 | 12 | | | | 2 | 2 | | | 4 |
| Qatar | | | | | | | 4 | | | 1 |
| South Korea | 9 | 10 | 10 | 16 | 17 | 20 | 13 | 18 | 20 | 9 |
| Thailand | | | | | | | | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Uzbekistan | | | | | | | | | 1 | 1 |
| Number of nations | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 10 | 10 | |
| Number of athletes | 45 | 58 | 53 | 51 | 63 | 71 | 61 | 78 | 90 | |
# Gu Vo, Arizona

Gu Vo, also known as Cubo, Kerwo, or Kuvo, is a populated place situated in Pima County, Arizona, United States. Gu Vo became the official name as a result of a Board on Geographic Names decision in 1941. It has an estimated elevation of 2,146 feet (654 m) above sea level.
# Pia Oik, Arizona

Pia Oik is a populated place situated in Pima County, Arizona, United States. It has an estimated elevation of 1,965 feet (599 m) above sea level.
# Tohono Oʼodham Indian Reservation

32°09′01″N 112°02′41″W﻿ / ﻿32.15028°N 112.04472°W﻿ / 32.15028; -112.04472
The Tohono Oʼodham Indian Reservation, is an Indian reservation of the Tohono Oʼodham Nation in Arizona, United States. The reservation had a 2020 census population of 9,561. It has an area of 4,340.984 square miles (11,243.098 km$^2$), 97.48 percent of the Tohono Oʼodham Nation's total area. The reservation encompasses parts of central Pima, southwestern Pinal, and southeastern Maricopa Counties.
The land is also the site of the Quinlan and Baboquivari Mountains, which include Kitt Peak, and the Kitt Peak National Observatory and telescopes, as well as Baboquivari Peak. These astronomical sites are under lease from the Tohono Oʼodham Nation. The lease was approved by the council in the 1950s, for a one-time payment of US$25,000 plus $10 per acre per year.
When Spaniards first encountered the tribe in 1694, they made note of one of the tribe's inhabited villages called Batki, a site that was abandoned around 1850. Batki was in what is now the Sells District of the Tohono O'odham Nation.

## Tohono Oʼodham Nation communities

* Ak Chin
* Buenos Aires
* Chuichu
* Pisinemo
* Santa Rosa (Kaij Mek)
* Sells
* Sweetwater, 31°56′45.0″N 112°32′30.0″W﻿ / ﻿31.945833°N 112.541667°W﻿ / 31.945833; -112.541667
* Topawa
* Kaka
* Kohatk
* Tat Momoli
* Gu Vo
* Hickiwan
* Why (portion)

## Communications

The telephone area code for the Tohono Oʼodham Reservation is 520.
# David Chiu (poker player)

David Chiu (Chinese: 邱芳全; pinyin: Qiū Fāngquán; born August 23, 1960, in Davenport, Iowa) is a Chinese American professional poker player, based in Las Vegas, Nevada, who has won five World Series of Poker bracelets. He is also the winner of the 2008 World Poker Tour's WPT World Championship, and the first winner of the Tournament of Champions of Poker.
Chiu was a restaurant owner in Colorado. He took a second job as a poker dealer and later became a poker tournament specialist who earned a reputation for himself by winning the $2,000 limit hold'em event at the 1996 World Series of Poker (WSOP).
Chiu also cashed in the WSOP $10,000 No Limit Texas Hold 'em main event in 1996 (10th), 2003 (55th), and 2006 (147th.)

## Personal life

Due to a swimming accident, Chiu is partially deaf in both ears. However, Chiu says that this has allowed him to concentrate more on reading his opponents at the table.

## Poker career

Chiu regularly plays World Poker Tour (WPT) events and has made two WPT final tables. At the Season 1 WPT Invitational event in 2003, he finished 3rd behind Layne Flack and Jerry Buss. In April 2008, Chiu won the Season 6 WPT Championship, overcoming Gus Hansen's more than 6:1 chip lead at the beginning of heads-up play to claim the title and the $3,389,140 prize.
Chiu has won five World Series of Poker bracelets.
As of 2016, his total live tournament winnings exceed $8,030,000. His 60 cashes as the WSOP account for $3,371,037 of those winnings.

## World Series of Poker Bracelets

| Year | Tournament | Prize (US$) |
| 1996 | $2,000 Limit Hold'em | $396,000 |
| 1998 | $3,000 Limit Hold'em | $205,200 |
| 2000 | $5,000 Seven Card Stud | $202,000 |
| 2005 | $5,000 Omaha Hi/Lo | $347,410 |
| 2013 | $2,500 Seven Card Stud | $145,520 |
# Jean-Christian Lang

Jean-Christian Lang (born 22 August 1950) is a French football manager and former player.
Lang was born in Roubaix. He began his playing career with Sochaux, playing three Ligue 1 matches, before leaving to play in Ligue 2 with Louhans-Cuiseaux, Châteauroux, Thonon and Annecy.
Lang was a player-manager with Annecy, and went on to manage Le Puy and Montceau in Ligue 2, before moving to Swiss club Servette. He has also managed clubs in North Africa, including Difaa El Jadida and Maghreb Fez in Morocco, as well as JS Kabylie in Algeria.
Lang has Polish ancestry, and became a naturalised French citizen in 1964. He speaks fluent Polish, French and English.
# Kim Myung-jun

Kim Myung-jun (Korean: 김명준; born 21 March 2006) is a South Korean footballer who plays as a striker for Challenger Pro League club Jong Genk.
On 11 October 2023, he was named by English newspaper The Guardian as one of the best players born in 2006 worldwide.

## Club career

After playing for academies of Pohang Steelers, Kim joined Jong Genk, the reserve team of Belgian Pro League club Genk, in January 2025.

## International career

Kim represented South Korea at the 2023 FIFA U-17 World Cup, scoring two goals in the group stage of the tournament.

## Honours

South Korea U17
* AFC U-17 Asian Cup runner-up: 2023
# Bernardo Actos

Bernardo Actos Miranda (born 28 May 1999) is a Brazilian artistic gymnast and a member of the national team. He participated in the 2023 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships.

## Career
### Junior

Actos competed at the 2016 Pan American Individual Event Artistic Gymnastics Championships in the junior division in 2016. He earned seven medals, including gold in the all-around competition.

### Senior

Actos suffered a dislocated shoulder injury during a selection camp in 2021, what forced him to miss the 2021 Pan American Gymnastics Championships and a chance to qualify to represent Brazil at the 2020 Summer Olympics. In 2022, he participated at the South American Artistic Gymnastics Championships, earning gold with the Brazilian team and silver on the floor exercise.
In 2023, Actos earned a bronze medal with the Brazilian team at the Pan American Artistic Gymnastics Championships. In September, he earned the bronze medal on the horizontal bar at the 2023 Paris World Challenge Cup. Later that month, he participated at the 2023 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships, helping the Brazilian team finish 13th, earning the nation an individual non-nominative quota for the 2024 Summer Olympics.
# Pane frattau

Pane frattau (also pani frattau or pane fratau) is a traditional dish from the region of Barbagia, in the central part of the Italian island of Sardinia. The name in Sardinian language literally means "shredded bread", in reference to the main ingredient being shards of pane carasau, the crispbread commonly consumed by shepherds in the region. Originally a frugal food part of the island's rural tradition, the dish has been later popularized, becoming a staple in the island.

## Preparation

The dish consists of alternating layers of pane carasau (usually soaked in water, or vegetable or mutton broth) and tomato sauce, topped with grated pecorino cheese and a poached egg. The yolk of the egg should be liquid, and it is typically spread over the top of the bread before consuming it.

## Origin

According to a legend, the dish was invented by two women in occasion of the visit to the island of king Umberto I of Italy. In reality, food preparations based on bread or bread crumbs soaked in water combined with oil, eggs, or cheese are documented since Ancient Rome and through the Middle Ages. In Sardinia, pane carasau was carried by farmers and shepherds in a bag and consumed during the day, and the dish was a traditional way to consume shreds of the bread that would remain inside the bag. In the 19th century, pane frattau is mentioned by Grazia Deledda in her writings.
# Huang Zhangjiayang

Huang Zhangjiayang (born 15 February 2000) is a Chinese rhythmic gymnast. She competed in the group all-around at the 2020 Olympic Games where the Chinese group finished fourth.

## Career

Huang began rhythmic gymnastics in 2005.
Huang competed at the 2018 World Championships in Sofia alongside Ding Ziyi, Hu Yuhui, Liu Xin, and Xu Yanshu. They finished eleventh in the group all-around and did not qualify for either event final.
Huang was selected to compete for the Chinese group at the 2019 World Championships alongside Hao Ting, Hu Yuhui, Guo Qiqi, Liu Xin, and Xu Yanshu. The Chinese group together finished seventh in the all-around final. Additionally, the group qualified for both event finals where they finished fifth in 5 balls and eighth in 3 hoops + 4 clubs.
Huang was selected to represent China at the 2020 Summer Olympics in the group all-around alongside Hao Ting, Guo Qiqi, Liu Xin, and Xu Yanshu. In the qualification round, they finished fifth and qualified for the final where they finished fourth behind Bulgaria, Russia, and Italy. The same group then competed at the 2021 World Championships and finished fifth in the group all-around. In the event finals, they finished fifth in 5 balls and fourth in 3 hoops + 4 clubs.
Huang won a bronze medal in the group all-around and a silver medal in 5 hoops at the 2022 Pesaro World Cup. She competed at the 2022 World Championships in Sofia and helped the Chinese group finish seventh in the all-around. In the event finals, they finished seventh in 5 hoops and fourth in 3 ribbons + 2 balls.
At the 2023 Tashkent World Cup, Huang and the Chinese group swept the gold medals in the all-around and in both event finals.
# Andrée Brunin

Andrée Brunin (13 February 1937, La Madeleine, Nord, - 1 April 1993, Bavinchove, Dunkirk) was a French poet, children's writer and novelist.

## Selected works

* Fille du Vent, poems (Nomad's Land, Paris, 2003)
* La pensée, story for children
* Histoire du petit bonnet, story for children
* Songs of Holidays
* La Pluie verse des larmes d'argent, novel
# Umm Ruman

Zaynab bint ʿĀmir ibn ʿUwaymir ibn ʿAbd Shams ibn ʿAttāb al-Farāsīyya al-Kinānīyya, known by her kunya "Umm Rūmān" (Arabic: أمّ رومان زينب بنت عامر ابن عويمر ابن عبد شمس ابن عتاب الفراسية الكنانية) was among the followers or companions of Muhammad. She was a wife of Abu Bakr and the mother of Aisha, which made her the mother-in-law of the Prophet of Islam.

## Biography

Zaynab was the daughter of Amir ibn Uwaymir, a member of the Al-Harith ibn Ghanam clan of the Kinana tribe. She married two times. First, she became the second wife of al-Ḥārith ibn Sakhbarah of the Azd tribe. Zaynab and al-Ḥārith had one son together, Tufayl ibn al-Harith.
The family migrated to Mecca, where al-Harith became an ally of Abu Bakr. Soon afterwards, al-Harith died, leaving Tufayl and his widowed mother completely dependent on Abu Bakr. Abu Bakr then married Umm Ruman around 601 CE. They had two children together: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān and Aisha.
Umm Ruman emigrated to Medina in 622, accompanied by her daughter Aisha and also by her stepchildren Asma and Abd Allah (children of Abu Bakr by other wives).
Ibn Sa'd states that Umm Ruman died in Medina in April/May 628. However, Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani places her death in 630.