OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Common shiner

The common shiner (Luxilus cornutus) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leuciscidae, the shiners, daces and minnows. This fish is found in North America. It ranges in length between 4 and 6 inches (10 and 15 cm), although they can reach lengths of up to 8 inches (20 cm).

## Description

The common shiner is silvery colored (sometimes bronze) and has an "olive back with a dark dorsal stripe."
The common shiner is a freshwater fish found in North America. Adults inhabit rocky pools in small to medium rivers. They can live to be approximately 6 years old.
They are considered sexually mature by 7.4 centimetres (2.9 in). Breeding males have a pinkish tint over most of their body and small bumps or tubercles on their head.
In comparison with Notropis, the common shiner's head, eyes, and mouth are large.
* In Ontario
* In Quebec

## Life history

The common shiner can be found in cool clear creeks and small to medium rivers, usually in the faster pools near riffles and in the shallow littoral of ponds and lakes. They usually concentrate on pools. Its preferred water temperature is 21.9 °C (71.4 °F).
The common shiner reaches sexual maturity by 1–2 years of age, and produces between 400 and 4000 eggs per year. Common shiners spawn in spring between May and June, at temperatures of 16–26 °C (61–79 °F). Common shiners often spawn over the nest of a creek chub, river chub, or fallfish, although some males will make their own small nests. Gravel in riffles is also possible. Spawning males are territorial and will often engage in fights with other males. Once the eggs are ready the male guards the nesting site.
Common shiners are known to hybridize with other shiner species.
Common shiners live for about 4–6 years.

## Diet

The common shiner eats "terrestrial and aquatic insects, vegetation, and other fishes."

## Predators

Predators of the common shiner include fish (such as the smallmouth bass and chain pickerel) and birds (i.e. mergansers and kingfishers).
# Krista Brodie

Krista Brodie CD is a Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) officer serving as a brigadier general in the Canadian Army. She is currently serving as the Public Health Agency of Canada's (PHAC) vice president of logistics and operations leading the federal government's COVID-19 vaccination distribution program.

## Military Career

Brodie holds degrees in Military Strategic Studies, Defence Studies, National Resource Strategy and a certificate in Global Supply Chain Management. She has been the quartermaster of the Third Battalion, Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry, and was the first woman to command 1 Service Battalion, the largest unit in the Canadian Field Force. She participated in an exchange with the 75th Ranger Battalion. Brodie went to Washington DC, where she was on the faculty of the Strategic Leadership Department at the Eisenhower School of National Security and Resource Strategy, National Defence University.
In 2013, then Colonel Brodie, was named to the WXN Canada’s Most Powerful Women: Top 100 list.
In February 2020, Brodie served briefly as the Commander of Military Personnel Generation Group.

### Public Health Agency of Canada Secondment and Onwards

Brodie was appointed to the position of Vice President Logistics and Operations with the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC) on May 17, 2021, succeeding Major General Dany Fortin, who fell under investigation. Brodie had worked in the program with Fortin at its inception in November 2020, before becoming the commander of the Military Personnel Generation Group in February 2021.
By September 2021, the position was abolished and Brodie returned to her normal duties. As of September 2022, Brodie was in charge of recruitment and training for the CAF.

## Awards and decorations

Brodie's personal awards and decorations include the following:
| Description | Notes |
| General Campaign Star | South West Asia Ribbon 1 Rotation Bars |
| Canadian Peacekeeping Service Medal | |
| United Nations Protection Force Medal | 90 Days on UN Peacekeeping Force during the Yugoslav Wars |
| NATO Medal for the former Yugoslavia | with FORMER YUGOSLAVIA clasp |
| Queen Elizabeth Diamond Jubilee Medal | Decoration awarded in 2012 Canadian version |
| Canadian Forces' Decoration (CD) | with two Clasp for 32 years of services |
* She also wears the Canadian Forces Jump Wings With White Maple Leaf.
# Juliet (Lawson song)

"Juliet" is the sixth single by British pop rock band Lawson. The single was released as the second single from the re-issue of their debut studio album, Chapman Square (2012). The song was released on 11 October 2013, via Polydor Records. It debuted and peaked at number three on the UK Singles Chart, tying with "Taking Over Me" as their highest charting single to date.

## Music video

Directed by Carly Cussen, the music video features model and actress, Kelly Brook, as Juliet.

## Track listing

* Digital download
* "Juliet" - 3:14

## Charts

| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 32 |
| Poland (Polish Airplay Top 100) | 3 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 3 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 3 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Electoral history of Mark Carney

Mark Carney is the prime minister-designate of Canada and will be Canada's next prime minister upon his appointment to the office sometime in March of 2025. Unlike all of his predecessors, Carney is the first prime minister-designate to have never held an elected public political office in Canada prior to his appointment as prime minister. Carney will lead the Liberal Party of Canada in the upcoming 2025 Canadian federal election.

## Overview

Electoral history of Mark Carney — Federal general elections :
| Year | Party | Party | Votes | Votes | Votes | Seats | Seats | Position |
| Year | Party | Party | Total | % | ±% | Total | ± | Position |
| 2025 | | Liberal | TBD | TBD | TBD | 0 / 343 | TBD | TBD |
Electoral history of Mark Carney — Federal constituency elections :
| Year | Riding | Party | Party | Votes for Carney | Votes for Carney | Votes for Carney | Votes for Carney | Result | Swing | Swing |
| Year | Riding | Party | Party | Total | % | P. | ±% | Result | Swing | Swing |
| 2025 | to be announced | | Liberal | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
Electoral history of Mark Carney — party leadership elections :
| Year | Party | Party | Votes | % | Pts | P. | Result |
| 2025 | | Liberal Party of Canada | 131,674 | 86.84 | 29,456.91 | 1st | Won |

## Federal general elections
### Federal election, 2025

Canadian Federal Election, 2025 - Parties, Leaders, Seats Won and Popular Vote :
| Party | Party | Leaders | Seats Won | Popular Vote |
| | Liberal | Mark Carney$^1$ | TBD | TBD |
| | Conservative | Pierre Poilievre$^2$ | TBD | TBD |
| | Bloc Québécois | Yves-François Blanchet | TBD | TBD |
| | New Democratic | Jagmeet Singh | TBD | TBD |
| | Green | Elizabeth May | TBD | TBD |
| | Other | n/a | TBD | TBD |
| Total | Total | Total | 343 | 100.00 |
$^1$ Prime Minister when election was called $^2$ Leader of the Opposition when election was called

## 2025 Liberal Party leadership election

Mark Carney won the 2025 Liberal Party leadership election on the first ballot.
Leadership election results :
| Candidate | Candidate | First ballot | First ballot | First ballot | First ballot |
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes cast | % | Points allocated | % |
| | Mark Carney | 131,674 | 86.84% | 29,456.91 | 85.9% |
| | Chrystia Freeland | 11,134 | 7.34% | 2,728.57 | 8.0% |
| | Karina Gould | 4,785 | 3.16% | 1,100.34 | 3.2% |
| | Frank Baylis | 4,038 | 2.66% | 1,014.18 | 3.0% |
| Rejected Ballots | Rejected Ballots | 0 | – | – | – |
| Total | Total | 151,899 | 100.00 | 34,300 | 100.00 |
| Abstained | Abstained | 268 | – | – | – |
| Electors | Electors | 163,836 | – | – | – |
# Maria del Carmen Montoya

Maria del Carmen Montoya is an American artist working in participatory art, sculpture and new media. Her work is inherently collaborative and collective. In 2009, Montoya became a core member of Ghana Think Tank along with Christopher Robbins and John Ewing. Ghana Think Tank is an international artist collective that "develops the first world" by flipping traditional power dynamics, asking people living in the "third world" to intervene into the lives of the people living in the so-called "developed" world. Montoya is an assistant professor in sculpture and spatial practices at the Corcoran School of Art and Design at George Washington University.

## Early life and education

Maria del Carmen Montoya grew up on the outskirts of Houston, Texas, in a Northside working-class neighborhood.
Her mother, for whom she was named, was born on the Palo Alto ranch in the Sonoran Desert in Mexico. Her mother worked on the U.S.–Mexican border in Ciudad Juárez and El Paso. Soon after marrying Montoya's father, she opened a small import shop. Due to customer demand, she began stocking paraphernalia, and her store soon became a popular head shop. Carmen and her family lived in the back room of the store and she learned all about American rock music and how to talk to strangers helping her mother tend shop. Her mother now runs a small import stand in a Fiesta Mart. Montoya's personal family history of immigration and experience with fringe cultures deeply influences her artistic practice.

## Education

Montoya earned a BA from Loyola University Chicago in 1995, where she studied philosophy and women's studies. Her second degree was in nursing in 1999. She received an MFA from the Rhode Island School of Design in 2007.

## Career

She is a member of the Ghana ThinkTank.

### Awards

* Creative Capital for Emerging Fields (2013) for Ghana Think Tanks's project Mexican/US Border.
* John S. and James L. Knight Foundation Arts Challenge Grant (2017) for a Ghana Think Tank collaborative project Central Detroit Christian CDC for the American Riad Project.
* Black Rock Arts Grant (2011), with Ghana Think Tank.
* Puffin Foundation Arts Grant
* Finalist for Frieze Foundation Cartier Award
* CEC Arts Link Award (2011) for Ghana Think Tank project in Kosovo.
* Queens Museum of Art Public Art Commission (2010) with Ghana Think Tank
* Rhizome Commission for New Media (2009) for I Sky You, a collaborative project created with Kevin Patton
* Artist-in-Residence Arab American National Museum (2018)
* Artist-in-Residence Grand Central Art Center (2018)
* Humanities Facilitating Fund Award, The George Washington University
# Hormel Institute

The Hormel Institute is a biomedical research center located in Austin, Minnesota, United States. Founded in 1942, the institute is a division of the University of Minnesota with scientists focusing primarily on cancer research. The Hormel Institute receives support from The Hormel Foundation, and partners with Mayo Clinic.
# Pape Ousmane Sakho

Pape Ousmane Sakho (born 21 December 1996) is a Senegalese professional footballer who plays as a winger for Botola club Raja CA.

## Club career

Sakho began his career at Diambars in his native Senegal. In 2021, he signed for Tanzanian club Simba SC, where he "established himself as one of the most exciting wingers based in Africa". In July 2022, Sakho won the CAF Goal of the Year award for an acrobatic goal in a CAF Confederation Cup game against ASEC Mimosas in February 2022.
On 24 July 2023, Sakho signed for Ligue 2 club Quevilly-Rouen on a three-year contract. Simba SC reportedly received a transfer fee of €750,000.
On 24 August 2024, Sakho signed a two-year contract with Raja CA.

## International career

On 17 June 2023, Sakho made his debut for Senegal in a 1–1 draw against Benin in the Africa Cup of Nations qualification.

## Honours

Teungueth
* Senegal Ligue 1: 2020–21
Individual
* CAF Goal of the Year: 2022
# Gracias a Ti

"Gracias a Ti" (English: Thanks to You) is a song by Puerto Rican reggaeton duo Wisin & Yandel from their album, La Revolución (2009). The track was released as the third single from the album. A remixed version, featuring pop singer spain Enrique Iglesias was released on November 10, 2009.

## Background

The song is written by Wisin & Yandel and produced by Nesty "La Mente Maestra", Victor "El Nasi" and "El Profesor" Gómez. The album version was released originally on October 1, 2009. Back on August, the remix version with additional vocals by Enrique Iglesias was recorded in Buenos Aires, Argentina, and released as the single version included on the re-release of La Revolución titled La Revolución: Evolution.

## Music video

The music video used for the album version premiered on October 5, 2009. The video includes footage from their live performances on a concert in Luna Park in Buenos Aires.
In September, a music video for the remix version with Iglesias was filmed at the same place, which was released on November 2, 2009. It was the same concept from the video of the album version, only including footage from Iglesias on the performance. Both videos were directed by long-time Wisin & Yandel's collaborator Jessy Terrero and co-directed by Luis Carmona.

## Charts

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| Honduras (EFE) | 1 |
| US Hot Latin Songs (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Latin Rhythm Songs (Billboard) | 5 |
| US Tropical Airplay (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Billboard Heatseekers Songs | 13 |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 | 16 |
| Venezuelan Airplay Chart | 12 |
# Military operations other than war (China)

Chinese military operations other than war (MOOTW) focus on deterring war, resolving conflict, promoting peace, and supporting civil authorities in response to domestic crises.
The non-traditional missions of the Chinese armed forces have evolved as an increasingly used tool of statecraft. China has deployed forces in more than a dozen UN peacekeeping missions, and has committed over 3,000 personnel to UN peacekeeping operations.
The People's Liberation Army (PLA) established specialized forces for military operations other than war. Current planning anticipates five specialized groups, including (a) flood and disaster relief forces, (b) post-earthquake emergency rescue forces, (c) emergency rescue forces for nuclear, chemical and biological disasters, (d) emergency relief force for transportation facilities and (e) international peacekeeping force.
MOOTW have been a subject of study at the National Defense University (NDU), which became a venue for examining the practical experience of equipment utilization and support. The characteristics, rules, contents and methods of equipment utilization and support in MOOTW were evaluated.

## Select Chinese deployments

* UNFIL
* Mali war
* Somali pirates, 2009: Naval escort missions in waters off Somalia.
# Eppie Barnes

Everett Duane "Eppie" Barnes (December 1, 1900 – November 17, 1980) was an American professional baseball player, coach, and executive. He played four games as an infielder for the Pittsburgh Pirates of Major League Baseball during the 1923 and 1924 baseball seasons. He later coached baseball at Colgate University, and was the president of the United States Baseball Federation when it was reestablished in 1965.
While coaching at Colgate, Barnes helped establish the American Association of College Baseball Coaches in 1948, and was an administrator of the National Collegiate Athletic Association. He is a member of the Colgate Athletics Hall of Honor, the United Savings-Helms Athletic Foundation Hall of Fame, and the College Baseball Hall of Fame.
Barnes also participated in basketball for pay in the Central New York and Long Island areas. He played for the Utica Knights of Columbus and the Syracuse Alhambras during the 1922–23 seasons and played with the Rockville Centre Firemen during the 1932–33 season.

## Biography

Barnes, born in Ossining, New York, was a graduate of Erasmus Hall High School and Colgate University.
From 1928 to 1936, he was the regular first baseman for the semipro Brooklyn Bushwicks baseball team. In 1930, he was a pitcher for the Sunrise Trails, and in 1939 played briefly with the Springfield Greys.
Barnes was the first president of the United States Baseball Federation (USBF) when it was formed by several amateur baseball groups, including the American Association of College Baseball Coaches, in early 1962. This incarnation of the United States Baseball Federation (USBF) was officially incorporated on January 6, 1965. Barnes was its president. He sought to persuade the International Olympic Committee to recognize baseball as an Olympic sport. Barnes was replaced as USBF president by William "Dutch" Fehring on April 6, 1966.
# Kentucky Route 1973

Kentucky Route 1973 (KY 1973) is a 33.886-mile-long (54.534 km) north–south secondary state highway located in Fayette and Scott counties in east-central Kentucky. It traverses the eastern and northern suburbs of Lexington and southern Scott County.

## Route description

KY 1973 begins at a junction with the concurrently running U.S. Route 25 (US 25) and US 421 near its interchange with Interstate 75 (I-75) in southeastern Fayette County. It then traverses the rural areas of eastern Fayette County while intersecting KY 418 and KY 1927, as well as US 60 (Winchester Road). It then goes over I-64 via an overpass without access to the Interstate, then crosses KY 57 and then a brief concurrent run with US 27 and US 68. After the concurrent run with US 27/US 68, it follows Iron Works Pike as KY 1973 turns to a northwesterly path to cross Russell Cave Road (KY 353) and Newtown Pike (KY 922). It then passes more horse farms and the Kentucky Horse Park before crossing I-75 and begins a brief concurrency with US 25.
After US 25, the route enters Scott County, and continues northwest until its end at White Sulphur and US 460.
# Alexander von Stieglitz

Baron Alexander von Stieglitz (Russian: Александр Людвигович Штиглиц; 1814–1884) was a Russian Jewish financier. He was the first governor of the State Bank of the Russian Empire, the predecessor organization to today's Central Bank of the Russian Federation.

## Early life and education

Stieglitz was born in Saint Petersburg to banker Baron Ludwig von Stieglitz, who was a founder of the banking-house "Stieglitz and Co". After completing his education at the University of Dorpat in what is now Tartu, Estonia, he entered the state services as a member of the Manufacture council of the Ministry of Finances of the Russian Empire.

## Businessman and civil servant

After the death of his father, Stieglitz inherited the banking-house and succeeded as a banker of the Emperor. In 1840–1850, he successfully sold six 4% government loans to finance the construction of the Moscow – Saint Petersburg Railway and secured a significant foreign loan at the height of the Crimean War. Stieglitz also owned manufacturing enterprises in Narva and in Catherinehof.
In 1846, Stieglitz was elected the chairman of the Exchange's committee. At that post, he took part in all financial operation of the Government of the Russian Empire. In 1857, he co-founded the Society of the Russian Railways. In 1860, Stieglitz liquidated all his commercial enterprises and voluntarily withdrew from the post of the chairman of the Exchange's committee.
On 31 May 1860, Emperor Alexander II established the State Bank of the Russian Empire and Stieglitz became its first governor. In 1866, he left the state service.

## Philanthropy

In 1878, he donated funds to build a museum of applied arts for the benefit of students of the Central School of Technical Drawing, which had been established by him earlier.

## Awards

Stieglitz received numerous awards, including the Order of St. Stanislav of the 3rd degree, the Order of St. Vladimir of the 4th degree and the Order of St. Anna of the 2nd degree.
# Sam Owens

Sam Owens is an American musician/artist originally from Washington, now based in Brooklyn, New York.

## History

Sam Owens began his musical career in Los Angeles in 2002, where he helped form the band The Colour. He played the bass guitar in the band until 2005 when he left before they signed with Lizard King Records. Owens began to write songs solo and has written four albums according to a blog press. Owens has a few albums that circled a small group friends and friends of friends, however songs from the previous albums are no longer available. His previous album titles are Raincoat Jones, Garden of Leaves, and Land of the Free.
"He writes all the time – just writes and writes – records things as they come to him and lets his friends hear them when they ask – and some of those friends talk about him in other quarters, when he's not around. They cannot hide their amazement in terms of what he's got cooking, what he could eventually cook, given the right kitchen. All it took was Matt Maust of the Cold War Kids mentioning that he was borrowing Sam's sleeping bag, amidst frigid January temperatures, listening to his new songs as he huddled and bundled in Seattle." – Sean Moeller of Daytrotter.

## Current work

In October 2010, he officially released an album through iTunes, called How to Build a Clock, with Owens performing and recording all the elements in his studio at the foot of the Olympic Mountains in Washington State. Owens currently resides in Brooklyn, New York.

## Design

As a graphic artist, Owens has created album packaging for Dustin Kensrue of Thrice and Texas-based band Midlake among many others. He has also contributed to various publications, including Damon Dash's magazine America Nu, and influential brands Ace Hotel and Urban Outfitters.
# Anke Blume

Anke Blume (b. 6 April 1969) is an engineering technology professor at the University of Twente known for her contributions to silica and silane chemistry for rubber applications.

## Education

Anke Blume was born in Hanover, Germany, April 6, 1969. Blume studied chemistry at Leibniz University in Hannover, earning a master's degree in July 1993. She went on to complete doctoral studies at the German Institute for Rubber Technology (DIK), finishing in 1995 and continuing for a 9-month term as a post-doc.

## Career

Blume began an industrial career in 1996 as a chemist with the product development group at silica supplier Degussa AG (later to become Evonik). In 2011, she managed intellectual property for silica and silane in rubber applications.
Blume's academic career began when she joined the University of Twente in 2013, as Chair of Elastomer Technology and Engineering (ETE) Group. She has been noted for her contributions to rubber technology aimed at CO$_2$ reduction, in particular for automotive lightweighting and for tire rolling resistance reduction. She was invited to a jury that judged Nokian Tyres sustainability innovation challenge. She also served on the panel that selected the Tire Technology International Awards for Innovation and Excellence. Blume was elected to serve as head of the German Rubber Society's western group, DKG West, for the term 2018–2021.

## Awards

* 2023 - Melvin Mooney Distinguished Technology Award from ACS Rubber Division
# Kiran Ahluwalia

Kiran Ahluwalia is a Canadian singer-songwriter who infuses Indian music with African desert blues and Western styles. Ahluwalia won the 'Newcomer' category in the inaugural Songlines Music Awards (2009) – announced 1 May 2009 – the new 'world music' awards organised by the UK-based magazine, Songlines.

## Personal life

Ahluwalia was born in Patna, grew up in Delhi and moved to Toronto at the age of nine. After completing her MBA at Dalhousie University, she returned to Toronto with the plan of being in the financial services industry, she changed her mind and went back to India to study music and then returned to Toronto to build her career as a musician.
Ahluwalia is married to guitar player and co-arranger Rez Abbasi, and currently lives in New York.
In 2016, Ahluwalia was one of the recipients of the Top 25 Canadian Immigrant Awards presented by Canadian Immigrant Magazine.

## Discography

With Rez Abbasi
* Things to Come (Sunnyside, 2009)
Featured by Delerium
* Indoctrination (from Nuages du Monde) (Nettwerk, 2006)