OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Meadow Park (Borehamwood)

Meadow Park is a football ground in Borehamwood, Hertfordshire, England. It is the home ground of Boreham Wood F.C. and Arsenal youth teams. It is the former home ground of Arsenal W.F.C., who still play some matches there.
Meadow Park is also the name of the public park which includes the football ground, as well as children's play areas, tennis courts, multi-sports courts, interactive play, a teen shelter, football pitches, open grassland and a wildflower meadow.

## History

Boreham Wood moved to Meadow Park from Eldon Avenue in 1963. A new main stand was built shortly afterwards. That was demolished in 1999 and replaced by a stand with a cantilevered roof. A new West Stand was opened in 2014. A new North Bank terrace was opened in 2019, sharing the name of one of the stands from Arsenal's traditional former home of Highbury.

## Record attendance

The record attendance for the ground is 4,101, set in an FA Cup second round match against St Albans City on 6 December 2021.
# Hoist controller

A hoist controller is the controller for a hoist. The term is used primarily in the context of electrically operated hoists, but it is apparent that the control systems of many 20th century steam hoists also incorporated controllers of significant complexity. Consider the control system of the Quincy Mine No. 2 Hoist. This control system included interlocks to close the throttle valve at the end of trip and to prevent opening the throttle again until the winding engine was reversed. The control system also incorporated a governor to control the speed of the hoist and indicator wheels to show the hoist operator the positions of the skips in the mine shaft.
The hoist controllers for modern electric mining hoists have long included such features as automatic starting of the hoist when the weight of coal or ore in the skip reaches a set point, automatic acceleration of the hoist to full speed and automatic deceleration at the end of travel. Hoist controllers need both velocity and absolute position references taken, typically taken from the winding drum of the hoist. Modern hoist controllers replace many of the mechanical analog mechanisms of earlier controllers with digital control systems.
# Hunger (poem)

"Hunger" is one of the best known poems by the Indian English poet Jayanta Mahapatra. The poem is widely anthologised in Indian poetry collections. The poem explores the informal child sex trade in the social fabric.
It was one of his "most quoted early poems."

## Origin

The poem was originally a part of the poet's collection A Rain of Rites.
In the poet's own words, the poem is based on a direct real-life experience. But it is not clear whether the poet as the protagonist was the visitor to the fisherman's daughter. The poem is an expression of the poet's loneliness as a youth, as Mahapatra had a disturbed childhood.

## Structure and criticism

The poem is notable for its directness in approaching the taboo topic of the sexual trade involving a father and his daughter. In the second line, the fisherman asks casually "will you have her?". However, the exact intention of the father is couched in subtle and ambivalent imagery:- "trailing his nets and nerves" and "his white bone thrashing his eyes". A wide range of poetic devices are employed to bring out the mind's trappings in the flesh.
The vivid imagery of the seashore in the poem depicts the circumstances that compel a woman to sell her body through prostitution. Some commentators have pointed out the brutal treatment of sexuality in the poem.
# Dendrobium smillieae

Dendrobium smillieae, commonly known as the bottlebrush orchid, is an epiphytic or lithophytic orchid with large, spongy pseudobulbs, thin, bright green leaves which are shed after their first year and crowded flowers in a bottlebrush-like arrangement. The flowers are white, to cream-coloured or pink and the labellum has a shiny, dark green tip. This orchid species is found in some of the Torres Strait Islands, and through Cape York Peninsula to Townsville, Queensland. It is also found in New Guinea and eastern Indonesia (Sulawesi and Maluku).

## Description

Dendrobium smillieae is an epiphytic or lithophytic herb with crowded, ribbed, greenish or yellowish spindle-shaped pseudobulbs 0.3–1.0 m (1–3 ft) long and 20–30 mm (0.8–1 in) wide. The pseudobulbs have leaves during their first year, but are leafless at maturity. The leaves are bright green, thin, often twisted, 150–200 mm (6–8 in) long and 30–40 mm (1.2–1.6 in) wide. The flowers are arranged in crowded, bottlebrush-like groups 80–150 mm (3–6 in) long on the end of the pseudobulbs. The flowers are white, greenish, cream-coloured or pink, more or less tube-shaped and 20–25 mm (0.79–0.98 in) long. The sepals and petals are blunt, 7–10 mm (0.28–0.39 in) long and do not open widely. The labellum is about 16 mm (0.6 in) long, 3–4 mm (0.1–0.2 in) wide with a shiny, dark green tip. Flowering occurs from August to November.
A white variety is found in the Sepik swamps in New Guinea.

## Taxonomy and naming

Dendrobium smillieae was first formally described in 1867 by Ferdinand von Mueller from a specimen collected near Rockingham Bay by John Dallachy. The description was published in Fragmenta phytographiae Australiae. The specific epithet (smillieae) honours E.J. Smillie.

## Distribution and habitat

The bottlebrush orchid is widespread and common, growing on trees and sometimes on rocks, in woodland, forest and rainforest margins. It prefers trees which are exposed to sunlight and commonly grows on trees such as Lophostemon suaveolens (swamp turpentine or swamp box) which have loose papery bark. The roots of the orchid penetrate below the bark and form large mats which are well protected beneath the bark. It is found in New Guinea, including on the Bismarck Archipelago, on the Aru Islands, on some Torres Strait Islands and on the Cape York Peninsula as far south as Townsville.

## Ecology

The flowers of this orchid produce nectar and are pollinated by the yellow honeyeater (Stomiopera flava) also known in Queensland as the canary honeyeater. The bird hovers in front of the flowers while feeding on the nectar.

## Gallery

* Bottlebrush orchid flower from Cooktown
* Dendrobium smillieae
# Caplina River

The Caplina River (Rio Caplina) is a river in southern Peru. It runs through the city Tacna, after which it gets dry due to filtration, evaporation and extractive use of the water.
# Are You Okay?

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chicago Sun-Times | |
| Chicago Tribune | |
| Entertainment Weekly | C+ |
| Los Angeles Times | |
| NME | 9/10 |
| Q | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Select | 5/5 |
| The Village Voice | A− |
Are You Okay? is the fourth album by art-funk ensemble Was (Not Was). It was released in 1990. It was their last album for 18 years until 2008's Boo!
In UK and Europe, the album cover is replaced with a picture of the band.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by David Was and Don Was; except where indicated.
* "Are You Okay?" – 4:28
* "Papa Was a Rollin' Stone" (Barrett Strong, Norman Whitfield) – 6:41
* "I Feel Better Than James Brown" – 4:45
* "How the Heart Behaves" – 5:35
* "Maria Novarro" – 3:27
* "I Blew Up the United States" – 3:51
* "In K Mart Wardrobe" – 4:16
* "Elvis' Rolls Royce" – 3:29
* "Dressed to Be Killed" (Was, Was, G Love E)– 4:13
* "Just Another Couple Broken Hearts" – 4:55
* "You! You! You!" (Was, Was, Luis Resto) – 3:28
* "Look What's Back" – 0:43

## Personnel

Was (Not Was)
* David Was – keyboards, flute, vocals
* Don Was – keyboards, bass
* Sweet Pea Atkinson – vocals
* Sir Harry Bowens – vocals
* Donald Ray Mitchell – vocals
* Jamie Muhoberac – keyboards
* Randy Jacobs – guitars
* Ron Pangborn – drums
* Debra Dobkin – percussion, vocals
* Dave McMurray – saxophones
* Rayse Biggs – trumpet
Guest vocalists
* G Love E – rap (1, 2, 9)
* The Roches – vocals (5)
* Doug Fieger – backing vocals (6, 9)
* Leonard Cohen – lead vocals (8)
* Iggy Pop, Downtown Julie Brown and Ewreck Benson – backing vocals (8)
* Andy Gill – backing vocals (9)
* Syd Straw – lead vocals (11)
Guest musicians
* Jeff Lorber – keyboards, keyboard programming and keyboard arrangements (1, 3, 4, 7, 10)
* Brad Buxer – additional keyboards (4)
* Luis Resto – keyboards (11)
* Paul Riser – horn and string arrangements (4, 8, 10)
* Jon Jaz-Was – saxophonic reticulation

## Production

* David Bates – executive producer
* David Was – producer
* Don Was – producer, engineer
* Keith Cohen – mixing (1, 2, 4–7, 9), additional production (4)
* Ed Cherney – engineer, mixing (3, 8, 10, 11)
* Steve Deutsch – engineer
* Kenny Jones – engineer
* Jeff Lorber – engineer
* Elaine Anderson – assistant engineer
* Andy Batwinas – assistant engineer
* Kimm James – assistant engineer
* Brian Jones – assistant engineer
* Jim Mitchell – assistant engineer
* Linda Morse – assistant engineer
* Jeff Park – assistant engineer
* Neal Pogue – assistant engineer
* Martin Schmelzle – assistant engineer
* Phonogram Art – art direction
* Green Ink – artwork
* Tim Whiteley – paintbox operator
* Kushnick Passett Management – management

## Charts

| Chart (1990) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 107 |
| US Billboard 200 | 99 |
# Upton, Somerset

Upton is a village and civil parish north of Skilgate in Somerset, England. It is situated on a hill above the eastern end of Wimbleball Lake.

## History

The parish of Upton was part of the Williton and Freemanners Hundred.
Pepperpot Castle, which is also known as Haddon Lodge, was built By Lady Harriet Acland, during the long period of her widowhood, 1778–1815, as a lodge to the drive to connect Pixton Park in Dulverton where her daughter the Countess of Carnarvon lived, with her own estates near Wiveliscombe.

## Governance

The parish council has responsibility for local issues, including setting an annual precept (local rate) to cover the council’s operating costs and producing annual accounts for public scrutiny. The parish council evaluates local planning applications and works with the local police, district council officers, and neighbourhood watch groups on matters of crime, security, and traffic. The parish council's role also includes initiating projects for the maintenance and repair of parish facilities, as well as consulting with the district council on the maintenance, repair, and improvement of highways, drainage, footpaths, public transport, and street cleaning. Conservation matters (including trees and listed buildings) and environmental issues are also the responsibility of the council.
For local government purposes, since 1 April 2023, the parish comes under the unitary authority of Somerset Council. Prior to this, it was part of the non-metropolitan district of Somerset West and Taunton (formed on 1 April 2019) and, before this, the district of West Somerset (established under the Local Government Act 1972). It was part of Dulverton Rural District before 1974.
It is also part of the Tiverton and Minehead county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.

## Religious sites

The remains of the Old Church of St James, which dates from the 14th century can still be seen. The current parish church of St James was built in 1870.
The non conformist Ebenezer Chapel dates from 1878.
# Alberto Canapino

Alberto Canapino (23 May 1963 – 15 February 2021) was an Argentine racing car preparer, recognized for his activity at the national level in the different series of motorsport in his country.

## Biography

He was recognized in the field of Argentine motor sport, thanks to the achievements obtained by drivers who competed on cars that had his preparation, both in Turismo Carretera, and in other series.
On 3 February 2021, Canapino was admitted to a Buenos Aires clinic with COVID-19 symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic in Argentina, which worsened and caused his death on 15 February. He is the father of Agustín Canapino, former Indycar Series driver and multiple Turismo Carretera champion among other categories, and Matías, TC Pista driver.

## Titles achieved as an preparer

| Year | Category | Driver | Vehicle |
| 1988 | TC 2000 | Juan María Traverso | Renault Fuego |
| 1989 | TC 2000 | Miguel Ángel Guerra | Renault Fuego |
| 1995 | Turismo Carretera | Juan María Traverso | Chevrolet Chevy Malibu |
| 1995 | TC 2000 | Juan María Traverso | Peugeot 405 |
| 1996 | Turismo Carretera | Juan María Traverso | Chevrolet Chevy Malibu |
| 1998 | Turismo Carretera | Guillermo Ortelli | Chevrolet Chevy Malibu |
| 2005 | Turismo Carretera | Juan Manuel Silva | Ford Falcon |
| 2006 | Turismo Carretera | Norberto Fontana | Dodge Cherokee |
| 2007 | Turismo Carretera | Christian Ledesma | Chevrolet Chevy Malibu |
| 2007 | Copa Mégane | Agustín Canapino | Renault Mégane |
| 2008 | TC Pista | Agustín Canapino | Chevrolet Chevy Malibu |
| 2010 | Turismo Carretera | Agustín Canapino | Chevrolet Chevy Malibu |
| 2017 | Turismo Carretera | Agustín Canapino | Chevrolet Chevy Malibu |
| 2018 | Turismo Carretera | Agustín Canapino | Chevrolet Chevy Malibu |
| 2019 | Turismo Carretera | Agustín Canapino | Chevrolet Chevy Malibu |
# T. Rhys Thomas

Thomas Rhys Thomas (born 23 April 1982 in Abercynon, Wales) is a former Wales International rugby player. His usual position was at hooker. Thomas made a try-scoring debut for the Cardiff Blues against Celtic Warriors on 27 December 2003. He made his Wales debut against USA Eagles on 4 June 2005.
Thomas left London Wasps at the end of the 2012–13 season and joined Newport Gwent Dragons. He retired from playing at the end of the 2016–17 season to take up a coaching role at the Dragons.
# Girdhari Lal Yadav

Girdhari Lal Yadav is a competitive sailor from Madhya Pradesh. He is a 2009 recipient of the Arjun Award.
He was awarded with Madhya Pradesh's highest sporting honor for coaches, Vishwamitra Award in December 2020 by Government of Madhya Pradesh.
# Low Elevation Coastal Zone

The Low Elevation Coastal Zone (LECZ) refers to low-lying coastal areas with an elevation below a certain threshold, commonly 10 meters, above mean sea level. Globally, there is a substantial and growing population living in the Low Elevation Coastal Zone, which consists of approximately 2% of the world's land area and around 11% of the global population. The LECZ is an area of interest because it represents areas that are and will be vulnerable to impacts of flooding and sea level rise due to climate change.

## Definition and Derivation

The term Low Elevation Coastal Zone was defined as "the contiguous area along the coast that is less than 10 metres above sea level" in a 2007 paper by McGranahan et al., although since then various elevation thresholds such as 5 meters have been used to define the LECZ for research purposes. The LECZ is derived using elevation data and also incorporates data on population density. The LECZ includes places on land with elevations below sea level, as well as areas of land that are above sea level but are below a specified threshold. It represents the population in a region that may be vulnerable to impacts of present and future flooding and sea level rise.

## Estimates of the LECZ

The Low Elevation Coastal Zone has been estimated and mapped for the globe as well as for many countries, territories, and cities by the Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center at Columbia University as part of NASA's Earth Observing System Data and Information System (see maps here) as well as by researchers.
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate includes a figure (Figure CB9.1) that is a global map of low-lying islands and coasts, including the LECZ and low-lying islands.

## Population living in the LECZ
### Global Population Estimates

The global population living in the Low Elevation Coastal Zone is substantial and growing. Estimates using 2010 and 2020 data estimate that approximately 11% of the world's population was living in low elevation areas below an elevation of 10 meters, compared to 10% based on 2000 estimates. Based on 2000 estimates, as much as 13% of the world's urban population live in the LECZ and most of the population in the LECZ may live in developing areas. The urban population living in the LECZ increased by over 200 million from 1990 to 2015 according to estimates. 60% of the population in the LECZ in 2015 lived in urban areas. The number of people living in the LECZ worldwide may reach 1 billion people by 2050.

### Uncertainty around Population Estimates

Estimates of population living in the LECZ may vary considerably depending on which sources are used for population and elevation data, among other factors related to the elevation(s) of interest and the geographic level of detail.
# Akenese Westerlund

Akenese Westerlund is a former Samoan international lawn bowler.

## Bowls career

Westerlund has represented Samoa at three Commonwealth Games; in the pairs at the 1994 Commonwealth Games and in the fours at the 1998 Commonwealth Games and 2010 Commonwealth Games.
She won a pairs bronze medal (with Lagi Letoa) at the 1995 Asia Pacific Bowls Championships in Dunedin.
# Dov Segev-Steinberg

Dov Segev-Steinberg (Hebrew: דב שגב-שטיינברג; born 1956 in Tel Aviv) was an Israeli diplomat who lastly held the position of Chargé d'affairs at the Israel embassy in Myanmar. In his previous diplomatic position he was the Israeli Ambassador to Finland and non-resident Ambassador to Estonia. He was also Ambassador to South Africa from 2008 until 2013 and Consul General in Mumbai. In 2022, he became Chargé d'affaires in Myanmar.
The ambassador earned a combined degree in Arabic Literature and History of the Middle East from Tel Aviv University. He has been described as a “first-class cook.”
# Llanengan

Llanengan is a small village and community 1.2 mi (1.9 km) around Abersoch in Gwynedd in north-west Wales. It had a population of 2,024 at the 2001 census, which had been reduced to 1,989 at the 2011 Census. The popular seaside resort village of Abersoch falls within the community, as do the villages of Llangian, Mynytho, Machroes and Llanengan. The local public house is called the Sun.
Lead was formerly obtained from a lead mine just outside the village. A chimney can be seen on the left from the road to Porth Neigwl ("Hell's Mouth"), which marks the entrance to the former lead workings.

## Church

St Engan's Church is dedicated to Saint Einion Frenin, and was originally established in the late 5th or early 6th century and is one of the oldest churches on the Llŷn Peninsula.

## Governance

An electoral ward in the same name exists. This ward is smaller than the Community, with a total population taken at the 2011 Census of 1,206.

## Notable people

* Ellen Hughes (1867–1927), a Welsh-language writer, temperance reformer and suffragist.
* David Green (1939–2016) a Welsh first-class cricketer
# Suada and Olga bridge

Suada and Olga Bridge (Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian: Most Suade i Olge / Мост Суаде и Олге), also known by its old name Vrbanja Bridge (Vrbanja most / Врбања мост), is a bridge across the Miljacka river in Sarajevo, the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Name

The oldest name of this bridge is Ćirišhana bridge, named after Turkish word for glue factory, which was located near the bridge on the right side of the river. During Yugoslavian-era, name of the bridge was "Vrbanja bridge".
Following the Siege of Sarajevo, on 6 April 1996 it was renamed first to "Suada Dilberović bridge", after which on 3 December 1999 it was renamed to today's name "Suada and Olga bridge". It is named after Suada Dilberović and Olga Sučić, the first victims shot by Bosnian Serb's Democratic Party militia at the beginning of the Siege of Sarajevo, while a group of civilians was peacefully demonstrating.

## History

On 19 May 1993, the couple Admira Ismić and Boško Brkić, a Bosniak and a Bosnian Serb, were also shot while trying to cross the bridge, which was the subject of the 1994 documentary Romeo and Juliet in Sarajevo, inspired by a piece of Kurt Schork. In 1995 it was the site of the battle of Vrbanja Bridge between French Troupes de Marine of the United Nations Protection Force and militiamen from the Army of Republika Srpska.

## In popular culture

* Up with People - sang the song "Last Embrace", inspired by Bosko and Admira's story as part of their show The Festival
* Bill Madden - "Bosko and Admira", from the 2008 album Child of the Same God
* Jill Sobule - "Vrbana Bridge"
* "薩拉熱窩的羅密歐與茱麗葉", exact translation in Chinese of "Romeo and Juliet in Sarajevo", from Sammi Cheng's 1994 album Ten Commandments
# Lagi Letoa

Faleao Lagi Letoa is a former Samoan international lawn bowler.

## Bowls career

Letoa has represented Samoa at two Commonwealth Games; in the pairs at the 1994 Commonwealth Games and in the singles at the 1998 Commonwealth Games.
She won a pairs bronze medal (with Akenese Westerlund) at the 1995 Asia Pacific Bowls Championships in Dunedin.
# Marc Tarpenning

Marc Tarpenning (born June 1, 1964) is an American engineer and technology entrepreneur who co-founded Tesla Inc. with Martin Eberhard in 2003. Tarpenning served as the chief financial officer (CFO) and vice president of engineering of Tesla.

## Early life

Marc Tarpenning was born in Sacramento, California, on June 1, 1964. He attended the University of California, Berkeley, and obtained a B.A. degree in computer science in 1985.

## Career

After graduating from Berkeley, Tarpenning spent several years working for Textron in Saudi Arabia. Tarpenning then developed software and firmware products for several companies, including Seagate Technology and Bechtel, and later served as vice president of engineering at Packet Design, a network technology company. In 1997, Tarpenning and Martin Eberhard founded NuvoMedia, a company that built an early e-book reader, the RocketBook, in 1998. In 2000, Gemstar–TV Guide International acquired NuvoMedia for $187 million.
In 2003, Tarpenning and Martin Eberhard collaborated again and founded Tesla Motors (now Tesla Inc.). The two co-founders funded the company until early 2004, when Elon Musk led the company's $6.5 million Series A financing round in February 2004 and became the chairman of the board. Tarpenning continued to serve as the chief financial officer (CFO) and the Vice President of Electrical Engineering in Tesla until 2008.
After leaving Tesla, Tarpenning began to serve as an adviser or member of advisory board of several companies, including his alma mater (Sutardja Center for Entrepreneurship & Technology (SCET) and SkyDeck, UC Berkeley) and Spero Ventures, a VC firm.
# Echis coloratus

Echis coloratus, known as the painted saw-scaled viper, painted carpet viper, Burton's carpet viper, and by other common names, is a highly venomous viper species endemic to the Middle East and Egypt. No subspecies are currently recognized.

## Description

It grows to a maximum total length (body + tail) of 75 cm (30 in).

## Common names

Painted saw-scaled viper, painted carpet viper, Burton's carpet viper, Palestine saw-scaled viper, Arabian saw-scaled viper, Mid-East saw-scaled viper.

## Geographic range

It is found in the Middle East in Sinai, Israel, Palestine, and Jordan. On the Arabian Peninsula it has been recorded from Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and Oman. In Africa it occurs in eastern Egypt east of the Nile and as far south as the 24th parallel.
The type locality given is "on Jebel Shárr, at an altitude of 4500 feet ... Midian" (Saudi Arabia, 1371 m altitude).

## Habitat

It occurs in rocky deserts, from sea level to altitudes as high as 2,500 m (8,200 ft). It is not found in sandy deserts.

## Taxonomy

In order to maintain nomenclatural stability, Stimson (1974) proposed that E. coloratus be validated over E. froenata. The ICZN subsequently gave coloratus precedence over froenata by use of its plenary powers.