OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joshua I. Smith

Joshua Smith (born April 8, 1941) is an American businessman and former chairperson of the Commission on Minority Business Development.

## Biography

Joshua Isaac Smith was born on April 8, 1941, in Garrard County, Kentucky. Growing up in Loveland, Ohio, he graduated from Loveland High School in 1959. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree from Central State University in Wilberforce, Ohio in 1963. He worked as a high school biology teacher in Washington, D.C., for a short time, and taught biology and chemistry at the University of Akron, where he also studied law. In 1969, he became a manager at the New York division of Plenum Publishing Corporation. He served as an executive director of American Society for Information Science from 1973 to 1977. Smith attended management courses at the University of Delaware and Central Michigan University. He founded the computer firm Maxima Corp in 1978, following the breakup of his first marriage. By 1993 the company had revenues over US$41 million and had been ranked by Black Enterprise magazine at number 33 in its list of minority businesses. In 1996 the company had expanded to operate in 14 US states, employing 800 members of staff. Smith serves as a trustee on a number of boards, and has been a strong advocate for black entrepreneurship. According to Jet magazine, Smith became the "leading spokesman for Black businessmen under the Reagan and Bush [George H] administrations". In 1989, he was appointed by President George H. W. Bush to be the chair of the Commission on Minority Business Development. Smith's recommendations for improving the lot of small businesses from minority groups were largely ignored by the President. The company filed for bankruptcy protection in 1998, largely the result of expensive litigation between the company and Smith's son. Smith Sr. had sacked his son as vice president in 1993.
In 2003 Smith was appointed chairperson of the State of Maryland's Task Force on Minority Business Reform, advancing to serve as an advisor to the Maryland Governor's Commission on Minority Business Reform. As of 2009 Smith serves as chairman and managing partner of the Coaching Group, a position he has held since 1998. Other directorships include CardioComm Solutions Inc., Caterpillar Inc., Federal Express Corporation and The Allstate Corporation. Smith has been a director of Caterpillar since 1993. In 2008, Smith launched a weekly radio show Biz Talk with Josh Smith, which ran on CBS Radio in Washington, D.C.
Smith was named distinguished alumnus by Loveland Schools Foundation in 2012. In March 2014, Smith donated US$1 million to his alma mater Central State University. In October 2014, the university renamed one of its buildings to Joshua I. Smith Center for Education and Natural Sciences to honor Smith. In November 2014, Smith received the Thurgood Marshall College Fund HBCU Alumnus of the Year award at the 26th TMCF Awards Gala.
Smith has been married to his wife Reverend Jacqueline Jones-Smith since 1979, and lives in Washington, D.C.
# Bio Hunter

Bio Hunter (バイオ・ハンター, Baio Hantā) is a Japanese manga series authored by Fujihiko Hosono. It tells the story about two molecular biologists, Koshigaya and Komada who take on humans with strange viruses that make them less human and more demonic. It was serialized in the Scola manga magazine Comic Burger.
The manga was also adapted into an hour-long single-episode anime OVA, produced by Madhouse Studios and Toei Video, directed by Yuzo Sato and scripted by Yoshiaki Kawajiri. It was distributed throughout the United States and Canada by Urban Vision. The English dub is distributed by MVM Films in the United Kingdom and Madman Entertainment in Australia and New Zealand.
The movie has similar animation and dark urban fantasy themes that Kawajiri worked on before and after Bio Hunter, such as Ninja Scroll, Devilman OVA, X/1999 anime TV series, and Gungrave. Kawajiri, Yamamoto and Maruyama worked again as a team between 1997 and 2000 in making the Madhouse's Vampire Hunter D: Bloodlust.

## Plot

Two scientists are attempting to distribute the cure for a demon virus that is affecting people all over Japan, however, things have become complicated. One of them has become infected. So begins his battle with himself, as he attempts to not only control his emerging demon side, but also to save the lives of others by wielding its great strength.

## Characters
### Komada

    Voiced by: Toshihiko Seki (Japanese); Matt McKenzie (English)

### Koshigaya

    Voiced by: Kazuhiko Inoue (Japanese); Matt K. Miller (English)

### Sayaka

    Voiced by: Yuko Minaguchi (Japanese); Sherry Lynn (English)

### Bokudō

    Voiced by: Chikao Ōtsuka (Japanese); Mike Reynolds (English)

### Tabe

    Voiced by: Tarô Ishida (Japanese); Barry Stigler (English)

### Mikawa

    Voiced by: Ryūzaburō Ōtomo (Japanese); Jamie Hanes (English)

### Mary

    Voiced by: Rei Igarashi (Japanese); Barbara Goodson (English)

### Boss

    Voiced by: Yutaka Shimaka (Japanese); John Hostetter (English)

### Police Officer

    Voiced by: Daiki Nakamura (Japanese); TBA (English)
# Kali Ganga

Kali Ganga is a Bollywood action film released in 1990 and stars Dimple Kapadia in the title role of a dacoit, along with Govinda, Anuradha Patel, and Suresh Oberoi in pivotal roles.

## Plot

Ganga lives with her mother and two brothers, Chote and Govinda. One of her brothers, Chote, gets severely tortured by goons. A ruthless Thakur Hukumchand and his gang of four rowdies terrorise the village. They kill Chote and gang rape Ganga and destroy the whole family. Ganga became dacoit to take revenge.

## Cast

* Dimple Kapadia as Ganga
* Govinda as Govinda
* Prem Chopra as Thakur Hukumchand
* Anuradha Patel as Anu
* Suresh Oberoi as Inspector Shiva
* Sudhir as Shera
* Chirag Patel as Chote
* Tej Sapru as Jaggu

## Soundtrack

* "Chhuo Na Chhuo Na Yu Mujhe Chhuo Na" – Alisha Chinai, Shailendra Singh
* "Mere Dil Ne Sapna Jo Dekha Tha" – Mohammed Aziz
* "Hawa Ye Hawa" – Uttara Kelkar
* "O Maa Devi Maa" – S. Janaki
# Otto F. Sankey

Otto Francis Sankey (11 January 1951 – 21 March 2020.) was an American physicist. He was Regents Professor at Arizona State University and a Fellow of the American Physical Society (elected in 2000).

## Education

Sankey received a B.S. in physics from the University of Missouri, St. Louis, and a PhD. in physics from Washington University under the supervision of Peter A. Fedders. After a postdoctoral appointment at the University of Illinois, he spent the rest of his career at ASU.

## Career

Sankey made important contributions to condensed matter theory, the most notable of which is the computer code FIREBALL, which enabled accurate and efficient simulation of complex materials. FIREBALL used local pseudoatomic orbitals as the basis set to solve the Kohn-Sham equations, which offered significant efficiencies in both computer memory and CPU use. The method has been generalized and extended into a number of DFT tight-binding approaches and was a forerunner to the SIESTA program, particularly in its use of Sankey's compactly localized "fireball" orbitals.
After his retirement, Sankey developed an interest in oncology and particularly the treatment of prostate cancer. He published the book Trouble with the Man Gland to explain the science of the disease and its treatment.
Among many other original ideas, Sankey proposed a means of killing viruses through laser irradiation, essentially by exploding the capsid from a resonant coupling to the laser.
His career was recognized by a Festschrift collection published in the journal Physica Status Solidi B. These papers included a Dedication in his honor and 13 scholarly papers contributed by peers celebrating his scientific achievements.

## Death

Sankey died of cancer in March 2020 at the age of 69. He is survived by his wife, Debbie; three daughters; and several grandchildren.
# Don't Wanna Do This

"Don't Wanna Do This" is a song by Australian rock duo Divinyls. It was released in 2007 as their comeback single after an eleven-year-long hiatus, during which they unofficially disbanded.

## Background

In 2006, Divinyls were inducted into the Australian ARIA Hall of Fame. To coincide with their induction, a compilation album Greatest Hits was released and within a year Divinyls had signed a new record deal with Universal Records. They recruited former manager Andrew McManus, who had most notably worked with the band in the early 1990s, during which Divinyls scored their biggest hit and signature song "I Touch Myself".
Christina Amphlett and Mark McEntee, who were the foundation of the band, had been estranged from one another since they disbanded a decade earlier by the end of 1996. Nevertheless, they reunited and began the plans for a return. "Don't Wanna Do This" was written by Amphlett and former Rogue Traders drummer Cameron McGlinchey. Of McGlinchey and writing the song Amphlett said "He was playing in this rock band and he'd leave me notes, he wanted me to write with him for about a year. I thought he was just this rock guy, then I found out he was in Rogue Traders."
The B-side single "Asphyxiated" was written by Mark McEntee and conveyed a darker sound than what Divinyls had been known for. "It's all the things you love about Mark's playing", Amphlett said of the song. "It shouldn't be overlooked. It's dark but it's that other side of Divinyls. It's why Mark and I are together, it's that thing we have. A lot of the new songs are about killing and death. We can write about negative shit now. We used to get told "You can't do that", now it's all death and darkness."

## Track listing
### Australian CD single

* "Don't Wanna Do This" - 2:51
* "Asphyxiated" - 3:42

### Digital Download single

* "Don't Wanna Do This"
* "Asphyxiated"

## Charts

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 148 |
# Parlatoriini

Parlatoriini is a tribe in the armored scale insect family Diaspididae. Takagi (2002) indicated that the Parlatoriini appear to be phylogenetically related to the Smilacicola and the Odonaspidini. Takagi went on to say about the tropical east Asian Parlatoriini that, The current classification of their genera may be largely tentative because the adult females are simple-featured and much modified owing to the pupillarial mode of life, and also because the second instar nymphs are generally similar among parlatoriines, whether the adult females are pupillarial or not. Andersen found that separating out pupillarial forms into a separate subtribe, Gymnaspidina, was counterproductive, as being non-dispositive.
Molecular analysis has shown that the Parlatoriini as traditionally constituted is highly non-monophyletic and that the genera, and occasionally species, are interdigitated with the Aspidiotini.
In 2019, Normark et al. published phylogenetic research on the family Diaspididae, reclassifying many of its tribes, subtribes, and genera.

## Genera

The following genera in are members of the tribe Parlatoriini.
* Aleucaspis Takagi, 1977
* Annonogena Takagi, 2008
* Arivonimaspis Mamet, 1962,
* Benaparlatoria Balachowsky, 1953
* Cryptoparlatoreopsis Borchsenius, 1947
* Doriopus Brimblecombe, 1960
* Kochummenaspis Takagi, 2003
* Leptaspis Hardy & Williams, 2018
* Ligaspis Takagi, 2002
* Mangaspis Takagi & Kondo, 1997
* Microparlatoria Takahashi, 1956
* Mixaspis Takahashi, 1932
* Neoleucaspis Green, 1926
* Neoparlatoria Takahashi, 1932
* Neparla Takagi, 1987
* Parlagena McKenzie, 1945
* Parlaspis McKenzie, 1945
* Parlatoreopsis Lindinger, 1912
* Parlatoria Targioni Tozzetti, 1868
* Porogymnaspis Green, 1916
* Proceraspis MacGillivray, 1921
* Radionaspis Ferris, 1942
* Silvestraspis Bellio, 1929
* Sishanaspis Ferris, 1952
* Tamilparla Takagi, 1987
# Ravet, Pune

Ravet is a neighbourhood in the city of Pune, Maharashtra, India. It is located within Pimpri Chinchwad. The Pavana river helps form the southern border of the neighbourhood.

## Geography

Ravet is located at the intersection of Mumbai-Pune Expressway & Katraj-Dehu Bypass.
The Sant Tukaram Bridge on Pavana River is located at Ravet.
Nearby suburbs to Ravet are Pradhikaran, Walhekarwadi, Bijalinagar-Chinchwad, Punawale, Kiwale, Wakad & Dehu Road. PCMC is developing new gardens & internal roads too.
The Pavana river flows through Ravet.

## Demographics

The suburb mainly attracts floating student population & young IT professionals.

## Education
### Education

The suburb has educational institutes such as sb patil school (PCCOE&R), D.Y. Patil Dnyanshanti School, S.B.Patil School, S.B. Patil Junior College & Symbiosis Skills Open University. On the border with Akurdi is D Y Patil International University
City Pride School & D.Y.Patil Dnyanshanti School are also located in Ravet.

## Hospitals

Bhole Children's Clinic is located in Ravet for to serve the children in area of Punawale, Ravet, Kiwale, Akurdi, Tathwade and Chinchwad.

## Economy

Akashraj One Mall is located in Ravet.

## Transport

Rainbow BRTS operates on Aundh-Ravet BRT Road since 2016. Nigdi to Mukai Chowk BRT will be operational from next year. Nearest railway station is Akurdi Railway Station.
# Double Take (group)

Double Take was a female pop duo consisting of Drew Garrett and Lauren Willey. From San Luis Obispo, they are best known for their 2012 single "Hot Problems", which they released during high school.
Upon its release, "Hot Problems" and its accompanying music video went viral and became an Internet meme. It garnered a decidedly poor reception from audiences, and media outlets labelled it one of the worst songs of all time. Garrett and Willey expressed they made the song as a joke and for their friends. They would release two more tracks before disbanding.

## "Hot Problems"

Garrett and Willey released the music video for their debut "Hot Problems" on YouTube, on April 15, 2012. At the time of the single's release, both girls were attending San Luis Obispo High School. The video was produced by Connor Abrams and posted onto his Old Bailey Productions channel. Abrams stated he produced the video as a favor for one of his friends' younger siblings. The video quickly went viral, accumulating over one million views within its first three days.
On April 18, the song was released on iTunes. The song was critically panned, with outlets referring to it as the worst song of 2012, if not of all time. Some compared the song to Rebecca Black's "Friday". The song's virality and intensely negative reception led to the duo going on a media tour. In interviews with Kiss 92.5 FM and ABC, Garrett and Willey stated they created the song for entertainment purposes and to show something to their friends, adding that the lyrics were not meant seriously. Garrett explained, "We knew that we couldn't actually sing, so we decided to go for more of a talking singing". Willey stated that the two were "brushing off" the negative reception.

## Later releases and history

On May 28, 2012, the pair released their second music video, "Like a Princess". Once again, the song had an extremely negative reception.
Their third single, "The Stalking Song", was released on iTunes and YouTube, but did not receive a music video. On July 12, Double Take released a remix for "The Stalking Song". In an interview with New Times, the duo stated they were unsure about releasing further music.
# Joachim Bloch

Joachim Ralf Josef Bloch (born 2 August 1963) is a German politician who was elected as a member of the Bundestag in 2025. He has served as chairman of the Alternative for Germany in the district council of Tuttlingen since 2024.
# ArenaBowl XXXI

ArenaBowl XXXI was the championship game of the 2018 Arena Football League season. The game was broadcast on CBS Sports Network, AFLNow and Twitter. It featured the fourth-seeded Washington Valor and the second-seeded Baltimore Brigade at the Royal Farms Arena in Baltimore. It was the first ArenaBowl championship for both teams as they were expansion teams in the previous season. Both teams were owned by Ted Leonsis, giving him his second league championship in six weeks following his Washington Capitals team's victory in the NHL's 2018 Stanley Cup Finals. The title sponsor for the game was Bud Light.
The paid attendance was 8,183, the smallest in ArenaBowl history.

## 2018 playoffs

All four AFL teams qualified for the 2018 playoffs. The playoffs consisted of a two-game home-and-home semifinal series with the winners determined by aggregate score. With one week remaining in the 2018 regular season and a then three-way tie for first, the league announced the ArenaBowl would be hosted by the semifinal winner with the higher average attendance through the season instead of using any tiebreakers or home field advantage based on records.
The #2 seeded Baltimore Brigade defeated the #3 seeded Philadelphia Soul by a combined score of 110–86 with Baltimore winning both games, 57–45 in the first and game two with 54–41. The fourth-seeded Washington Valor upset the top-seeded Albany Empire by a combined score of 103–97, where Albany won game one 57–56 in overtime and game two was won by Washington 47–40.
Once the semifinals were completed, contrary to the previous league statement on the host team, the higher-seeded Baltimore Brigade, not the higher-attended Washington Valor, hosted ArenaBowl XXXI at Royal Farms Arena. The Valor's home field, Capital One Arena, had already scheduled summer renovations to begin at that time. The Washington Valor upset the Baltimore Brigade by a final score of 69–55.
# Nick Griffiths

Nicholas (Nick) David Griffiths OAM (born 24 December 1951) is an Australian politician. He was a member of the Western Australian Legislative Council representing the East Metropolitan Region.
Griffiths was born in Barry, Wales. Elected to Parliament in the 1993 state election and subsequently re-elected in the 1996, 2001 and 2005 state elections, he is a member of the Labor Party. The Griffiths family emigrated to Western Australia in 1958.
Griffiths has held several ministerial positions since entering parliament including: Shadow Attorney-General (1996–1999), Minister of Racing and Gaming (2001–2005) and Minister of Housing and Works (2003–2005). Following the 2005 election, he was elected as President of the Western Australian Legislative Council, a post which he held until 21 May 2009.
Griffiths was awarded a Medal of the Order of Australia (OAM) in the 2018 Australia Day Honours, "For service to the people and Parliament of Western Australia."
# Biogno

Biogno is a village and former municipality in the canton of Ticino, Switzerland.
It was first recorded in 1022 as Biogno.
Biogno municipality had 232 inhabitants in 1850. The number increased to 369 in 1900. In 1925 the municipality was split in two new municipalities Breganzona and Bioggio. The village Biogno was located in Breganzona, except for Mulini which was moved to Bioggio.
# D.P.M.O (song)

"D.P.M.O" (acronym for Don't Piss Me Off) is a song by British rapper Professor Green, from his second studio album At Your Inconvenience. A remix featuring French rapper Orelsan was released in France as a promotional single on 24 February 2012.

## Chart performance

| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| France (SNEP) | 160 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Belgium | 24 February 2012 | Digital download | Virgin Records |
# Jaroslav Šmíd

Jaroslav Šmíd (born 10 November 1955) is a Czech volleyball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Ministry of Local Government (Palestine)

The Ministry of Local Government (MoLG; Arabic: وزارة الحكم المحلي) is a governmental body in Palestine that is responsible for overseeing the local government system and ensuring that it functions effectively. The ministry is responsible for providing support and guidance to local government institutions, including municipalities, village councils, and other local authorities.
The current Minister of Local Government in Palestine is Majdi - Al Saleh.

## History

The Ministry of Local Government was founded in 1994, coinciding with the formation of the Palestinian National Authority. Upon its inception, 483 local government units were established, including 103 municipalities, village councils, and small clusters. Additionally, 16 governorates were set up as a deconcentrated level of government.
The ministry has a specific structure in place to effectively carry out its mandated responsibilities, which include planning, guiding, and supervising the local government sector. It has oversight over 121 Palestinian municipalities, distributed as 96 in the West Bank and 25 in Gaza. Notably, this excludes those in Israeli-annexed East Jerusalem and UNRWA-administered refugee camps, which are managed by service committees. Additionally, there are approximately 355 village councils, along with local councils in Jerusalem.
# Well Meadow Street Crucible Furnace

35 Well Meadow Street is the site of a house, attached workshops, courtyard complex and a crucible furnace. It is located in the St Vincent's Quarter of the City of Sheffield in England, it is also part of the Well Meadow Conservation Area. The buildings and furnace are grade II* listed buildings because of their importance as part of Sheffield’s industrial heritage and it is regarded as, “One of the most significant of the city’s 19th century industrial monuments”. It has now been converted into residences.

## History

The Well Meadow area was developed from farmland, starting in the early part of the 19th century as the industrial city of Sheffield expanded in boundaries. The original development consisted of back-to-back houses combined with small industrial works. 35 Well Meadow Street dates from around 1840 and was built by the established industrial firm of Samuel Peace. The firm started in 1787 with premises in nearby Scotland Street and had a wide diversity of products such as files, saws, cutlery and scythes. When they opened the 35 Well Meadow Street premises it was as steel and file manufacturers' and iron merchants. The manufacturing process included primary steel production in the crucible furnace and the finishing of the final product in the adjacent workshop.
Small scale Crucible steel making remained economically viable into the 1930s although manufacturing at the Well Meadow site ended in 1926. Much of the social housing around the works was demolished in the 1930s under a slum clearance programme with the cleared space was used by small workshops of the metal trades industry. By the 1990s much of 35 Well Meadow Street was disused, boarded up and in a dilapidated state although one block was used for the production of scissors. Recent developments have seen some renovation to the building with new windows being installed. It now stands in the middle of the St Vincent Quarter, an action plan announced in 2004 proposes the restoration of all 16 Grade II* and Grade II listed buildings within the quarter.

## The building

The building is constructed from brick with stone dressings and a slate roof. The frontage of the building facing Well Meadow Street has an owner’s house to the right with a three storey workshop to the left incorporating the furnace with its stack, six crucible holes and vaulted brick cellar. The walls of the furnace building have been strengthened with vertical iron straps to withstand the heat. The courtyard to the rear has three storey workshops added in 1853 which were probably used for file cutting.
# Freebird (2008 film)

Freebird is a 2008 British comedy film directed by Jon Ivay and starring Gary Stretch, Geoff Bell, Phil Daniels and Peter Bowles.

## Plot

Three friends, Fred (Stretch), Tyg (Bell) and Grouch (Daniels), set out on a motorcycle trip to Wales in order to bring back a haul of cannabis for Fred's friend The Chairman (Bowles). What was meant to be a nice weekend in the country soon turns into an ordeal.
Along the way, they encounter revenge seeking bikers and a giant masked wrestler in the pub. Or maybe it's just those magic mushrooms they had for breakfast.

## Production

The film was shot in and around Hay-on-Wye in Wales, and London.