OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Himanshu Rai

Himanshu Rai (1892 – 16 May 1940) was an Indian actor and film director. Regarded as one of the pioneers of Indian cinema, he is best known as the founder of the studio in 1934, along with Devika Rani. He was associated with a number of movies, including Goddess (1922), The Light of Asia (1925), Shiraz (1928), A Throw of Dice (1929) and Karma (1933). He was married to actress Devika Rani Chaudhuri (1929–1940).

## Biography

Born into an aristocratic Bengali family, Rai spent several years in Santiniketan for his schooling. After obtaining a law-degree from Kolkata, he went to London to become a barrister. There, he met a playwright and screenwriter Niranjan Pal.
That association led to the making of a film, The Light of Asia, which he co-directed with Franz Osten. Rai was also one of the main actors in this film. While making his third film, Prapancha Pash, he met and fell in love with Devika Rani, a great-grandniece of the Nobel Laureate Rabindranath Tagore. Before this film was complete, he married her.

## Bombay Talkies

At Bombay Talkies studio, Rai partnered with Sashadhar Mukherjee, and Mukherjee's brother in law Ashok Kumar, worked as a technician in the studio. Due to suspected romantic liaisons between his wife Devika Rani and the leading man, Najmul Hasan, in Jeevan Naiya, Himanshu sacked the leading man and cast the gawky and reluctant Ashok Kumar as the leading man. Kumar went on to have a successful career in films.
After Rai's death, there was a struggle for studio control. His widow Devika Rani was in conflict with Sashadhar Mukherjee. Eventually there was dual control and alternate production of films by the two camps. During this era Mukherjee produced the studio's biggest hit Kismet in 1943. Then Mukherjee broke away to form Filmistan Studio in partnership, and Devika Rani, fully in charge of the studio, did not have as much success.
In 1945, Devika Rani married Svetoslav Roerich and moved away from Bombay and films. Ashok Kumar and Mukherjee made a bid to revive Bombay talkies and produced one big hit in Mahal. Eventually, the studio shut down and is now a decrepit property in Malad.

## Filmography
### Producer

* Kangan (1939) / The Bangle (English title)
* Izzat (1937)
* Jeevan Prabhat (1937)
* Savitri (1937)
* Achhut Kanya (1936) / Untouchable Girl (English title)
* Janmabhoomi (1936)
* Jeevan Naiya (1936)
* Jawani Ki Hawa (1935) / Leichtsinn der Jugend (Germany title)
* Karma (1933)
* Prapancha Pash (1929) / A Throw of Dice (English title) / Schicksalswürfel (Germany title)
* Shiraz (1928) / Grabmal einer großen Liebe (Germany title)

### Actor

* Karma (1933)
* Prapancha Pash (1929) / A Throw of Dice (English title) / Schicksalswürfel (Germany title)
* Shiraz (1928) / Grabmal einer großen Liebe (Germany title)
* Prem Sanyas (1925) / Leuchte Asiens (Germany title)

### Writer

* Achhut Kanya (1936) / Untouchable Girl (English title)

### Director

* Prem Sanyas (1925) / Leuchte Asiens (Germany title)
# Atunda Ayenda

Atunda Ayenda is a radio soap opera broadcast on 27 stations within Sierra Leone and through the Internet. It was created by Talking Drum Studios and was the first radio soap opera aired in Sierra Leone. In the Mandingo language, Atunda Ayenda means Lost and Found. The plot on the show revolved around young people and their experiences of the Sierra Leone Civil War, with story-arcs addressing contemporary issues such as HIV/AIDS.

## Background

In 2000, Sierra Leone's 10-year Civil War came to an end leaving the country to rebuild itself and enact a disarmament programme. Search for Common Ground, an international non-profit organization, started Talking Drum Studios to produce media content to address problems experienced after the war and promote peace and reconciliation. In December 2001, it produced Atunda Ayenda, which means lost and found in the Mandingo language, the first radio soap opera aired in Sierra Leone. The show quickly gained significant popularity; according to a 2004 survey of Sierra Leonean radio listeners, 90 percent of respondents said that they regularly listened to the show and 80 percent discussed the content with family and friends.

## Narrative

The narrative is divided into stages with story arcs reflecting current events in Sierra Leone. Each stage is written independently in the period just prior to broadcasting so that the stories are always up-to-date. The show's narrative is a reflection of the real experiences of people throughout Sierra Leone with the writers travelling to remote areas of the country to research the stories. The plot of the show revolves around young people and their experiences of the Sierra Leone Civil War and reconstruction after the war. Individual story-arcs address contemporary issues such as HIV/AIDS. The show was originally scripted by Kemoh Daramy but is now written by a team of writers.

### Characters

* Dragon - An ex-combatant who did not take part in the disarmament process.
* Matuka - Was held prisoner by Dragon but escaped to Nigeria.
* Tapia - A hot tempered character who coaches football and is in love with Matuka.

## Production

The show is normally produced in the Krio language, but Talking Drum Studios has joined partners with the BBC World Service to produce an English version of the show. The original producers of the show were Desmond During and Emrys Savage with assistants including Isastu Mansaray. Some members of the cast, for example Isata Mahoi who plays Mamy Saio, also work as programme editors.

### Format

The show is broadcast weekly, from Monday to Friday, on 21 radio stations within Sierra Leone and on the Internet in an MP3 format. Old episodes of the show following from programme 850 are also available on the Internet. The show is 15 minutes in length when its theme tune is included and is usually broadcast on an evening prime-time slot at 17:45, GMT. A 30-minute summary of the show is also broadcast during the weekend.
# Bobby Smith (footballer, born 1933)

Robert Alfred Smith (22 February 1933 – 18 September 2010) was an English footballer who played as a centre-forward for Chelsea, Tottenham Hotspur, Brighton and Hove Albion and England. He finished as the First Division's top scorer in the 1957–58 season and he is Tottenham Hotspur's third-highest goal scorer with 208 goals.

## Club career

Smith was born in Lingdale, North Riding of Yorkshire, and was spotted by Chelsea when playing for Redcar Boys' Club, where he had originally started out as a full back. He signed professional for the London club in 1950. He scored 23 League goals in 74 appearances, and seven FA Cup goals in twelve appearances. He was part of the 1954–55 Chelsea side that won the First Division, though he only made four appearances that season. Despite the fact he never really became established as a regular with Chelsea between 1950 and 1955, Tottenham Hotspur paid £18,000 for his transfer in December 1955.
Smith was an integral part of Bill Nicholson's famous double winning Tottenham team of 1960–61. He was Tottenham's top scorer in the double-winning season, with 33 goals scored in 43 games, including the first of the two goals in the 1961 FA Cup Final. The team also went on to retain the FA Cup in 1962 (scoring in the Final again) and win the 1963 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup. He is one of Spurs' all-time top goal scorers, third behind Harry Kane and Jimmy Greaves, with 208 goals scored in 317 senior matches, including 12 hat-tricks.
Smith played for Brighton & Hove Albion from 1964 to 1965, scoring 19 goals in 31 appearances.

## International career

Smith won 15 full international caps for the England national team which included two goals in the 9–3 defeat of Scotland at Wembley in 1961. He played for England from 1960 to 1963, scoring 13 goals.

## Post-playing career

Smith published a book in 2002 to celebrate his achievements, Memories of Spurs, with a foreword by Jimmy Greaves.
He died on 18 September 2010 following a short illness at a hospital in Enfield, London.

## Honours

Tottenham Hotspur
* Football League First Division: 1960–61
* FA Cup: 1960–61, 1961–62
* FA Charity Shield: 1961, 1962
* UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: 1962–63
Brighton & Hove Albion
* Football League Fourth Division: 1964–65
# Gianluca Jodice

Gianluca Jodice (born 4 December 1973) is an Italian filmmaker best known for the feature films The Bad Poet and The Flood.

## Early life and education

Jodice was born in Naples and graduated with a degree in philosophy from University of Naples Federico II.

## Career

After directing a series of award-winning short films throughout the late 1990s and 2000s, Jodice directed the 2014 documentary Searching for the Great Beauty, about the Paolo Sorrentino film The Great Beauty. In 2015, Jodice and Giuseppe Gagliardi co-directed the ten-episode Sky Italia series 1992.
Jodice's 2020 feature film debut, The Bad Poet, dramatized the relationship between Gabriele D'Annunzio and Benito Mussolini through the eyes of Giovanni Comini, a young federal secretary in Fascist Italy. For The Bad Poet, Jodice was nominated in the Best New Director category at the 2021 Nastro d'Argento and 2022 David di Donatello award ceremonies.
The Flood, Jodice's film about Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette at the end of their reign, was selected to open the 77th Locarno Film Festival in August 2024.

## Filmography
### Films

Key :
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | English title | Original title | Notes |
| 1995 | Infinity | L’infinito | Short film |
| 1998 | Rat Meat | Carne di topo | Short film |
| 2002 | Portrait of a Child | Ritratto di bambino | Short film |
| 2014 | Searching for the Great Beauty | Cercando la grande bellezza | Documentary about the Paolo Sorrentino film The Great Beauty |
| 2020 | The Bad Poet | Il cattivo poeta | — |
| 2024 | The Flood † | Le Déluge | — |

### Television

| Year | Title | Notes | Ref. |
| 2015 | 1992 | Co-directed 10 episodes with Giuseppe Gagliardi | |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2021 | Nastro d'Argento | Best New Director | The Bad Poet | Nominated |
| 2021 | Golden Ciak | Best First Feature | The Bad Poet | Nominated |
| 2022 | David di Donatello Award | Best New Director | The Bad Poet | Nominated |
# Dick Stabile

Richard Dominic Stabile (May 29, 1909 – September 18, 1980) was an American jazz saxophonist, clarinetist, and bandleader.

## Career

He was born in Newark, New Jersey, United States. The son of a band leader and violinist, Stabile learned piano and violin at an early age. His father got a job with band leader Vincent Lopez on the condition that he learn saxophone. Seeing his father play, Stabile started playing saxophone, too, and was hired by Jules Ansel at the Brunswick Hotel in Newark. He then went on tour with band leader Ben Bernie, Ansel's cousin, and remained with Bernie from 1928 to 1936, appearing on Bernie's weekly radio show as lead alto saxophonist and soloist.
In 1936, Stabile started his own ensemble, the All-America "Swing" Band, which featured Bunny Berigan, Dave Barbour, Frank Signorelli, and Stan King. He recorded with vocalists such as Berigan, Paula Kelly, Burt Shaw, and Gracie Barrie, the last of which he would go on to marry. During this time, he recorded for the labels Decca, Bluebird, ARC, and Vocalion/Okeh. His band worked often in hotels in New York City, and was chosen to play at the New York World's Fair in 1959–60.
During World War II Stabile led a band while serving in the Coast Guard; Gracie Barrie led his own ensemble in his absence. After the war, he moved to Los Angeles and became music director for Dean Martin and Jerry Lewis, and had a small role as 'Private Pokey' in their film, At War with the Army.
After spending the latter 1960s leading dance bands at Los Angeles ballrooms, Stabile took a job at the Hotel Roosevelt in New Orleans, where he worked from the middle of the 1970s until his death from a heart attack in 1980.

## Vocalists

Evelyn Oaks sang with Stabile's orchestra in 1939, and Paula Kelly sang with him prior to joining the Glenn Miller Orchestra in 1941.

## Instruments

Stabile designed a line of saxophones and clarinets that carried his name.

## Personal life

Stabile was married to and divorced from Gracie Barrie.
Stabile was the cousin of singer Dolly Dawn (aka Theresa Stabile)

## Discography
### As leader

* Dick Stabile Plays for You (Bethlehem, 1957)
* At the Statler (Tops, 1957)
* Dancing on the Sunset Strip (King, 1959)
* This Cat Really Blows! (Dot, 1960)
# Ministry of Livestock and Rural Community Development

The Ministry of Livestock and Rural Community Development was a cabinet ministry in the Government of Sri Lanka.

## List of ministers
### Parties

Sri Lanka Freedom Party  United National Party  Ceylon Workers' Congress
| Name | Name | Portrait | Party | Tenure | President | President |
| | Arumugam Thondaman | | Ceylon Workers' Congress | 23 April 2010 – 9 January 2015 | | Mahinda Rajapaksa |
# Wardle Canal

The Wardle Canal is the shortest canal in the UK, at 154 feet (47 m). The canal, in Middlewich, Cheshire, connects the Trent and Mersey Canal to the Middlewich Branch of the Shropshire Union Canal, terminating with a single lock known as Wardle Lock. It was built in 1829 so that the navigation authority of the Trent and Mersey Canal could maintain control over the junction by charging tolls for boats wanting to travel between the junction and the Shropshire Union Canal.

## Maureen Shaw

Maureen Shaw, a boatwoman who was well known to passing boaters as well as the local and canal community, lived in the Lock Cottage at Wardle Lock for many years, with the result that it was often referred to as "Maureen’s Lock". Following her death in 2012, a memorial panel was placed at the lock in her honour. The cottage is now a private family residence.
# Julián Morrinson

Julián Alberto Morrinson Gales (Spanish pronunciation:; born July 27, 1951) is a former discus thrower from Cuba. He competed for his native country at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montréal, Quebec, Canada, where he did not reach the final in the men's discus throw event. He won the gold medal at the 1974 Central American and Caribbean Games.
His personal best is 64.18 metres set in 1977.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Cuba ||||||
| 1970 | Universiade | Turin, Italy | 12th | Discus throw | 48.80 m |
| 1973 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Maracaibo, Venezuela | 1st | Discus throw | 57.58 m |
| 1974 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | 1st | Discus throw | 58.10 m |
| 1975 | Pan American Games | Mexico City, Mexico | 2nd | Discus throw | 59.88 m |
| 1976 | Olympic Games | Montreal, Canada | 16th (q) | Discus throw | 59.92 m |
| 1977 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Xalapa, Mexico | 1st | Discus throw | 60.82 m |
| 1977 | Universiade | Sofia, Bulgaria | 5th | Discus throw | 61.02 m |
| 1977 | World Cup | Düsseldorf, West Germany | 5th | Discus throw | 58.98 m$^1$ |
| 1978 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Medellín, Colombia | 2nd | Discus throw | 58.56 m |
$^1$Representing the Americas
# Pasco province

Pasco is one of the three provinces that make up the Pasco Region in Peru. The capital of this province is the city Cerro de Pasco.

## Boundaries

* North: Huánuco Region
* East: province of Oxapampa
* South: Junín Region
* West: Lima Region, province of Daniel A. Carrión

## Geography

The Waqurunchu mountain range traverses the province. One of the highest mountains of the province is Waqurunchu at 5,748 m (18,858 ft). Other mountain are listed below:
* Anka Wachanan
* Añilqucha
* Awki
* Challwash
* Chuqimayu
* Hamp'atu
* Hatun Ukru
* Hatun Waqya
* Kasha Pata
* Kimaqucha
* Kiswar Mach'ay
* Kuchpanqa
* Kurawniyuq
* Luliqucha
* Luychu
* Luychuqucha
* Llama Lluchka
* Manka P'ukru
* Marayniyuq
* Millpu
* Mina Kasha
* Mishi Waqanan
* Muruqucha
* Ñat'iqucha
* Ñawsan
* Ñawsanqa
* Ñawsaqucha
* Pachapa Simin
* Parya Punta
* Pichqa Pukyu
* Pirwa Hirka
* Puka Uru
* Pukaqucha
* Puma Hirka
* Puma Wayin
* Putaqa
* Ranra Tampu
* Qaqa Mach'ay
* Qawi
* Qiwllaqucha
* Ranra Tampu
* Raqray
* Saqra Mach'ay
* Shaywa Punta
* Tampu Raqra
* Tawllish
* Tinyaqucha
* T'uru Hirka
* Uskhu Raqra
* Wachwa Rumi
* Wallqash Hanka
* Wank'a Wank'a
* Waqay Rumi
* Waqurunchu (Huá.-Pas.)
* Waraqu
* Warmi Chuku
* Waswas
* Waychaw Wachanan
* Wayrachina
* Yana Chaka
* Yana Chuku
* Yana K'uchu
* Yana Mach'ay
* Yanaqucha (Huachón)
* Yuraq Mit'u

## Administrative division

The province has an area of 4,758.57 square kilometers (1,837.29 sq mi) and is divided into thirteen districts.
* Chaupimarca
* Huachón
* Huariaca
* Huayllay
* Ninacaca
* Pallanchacra
* Paucartambo
* San Francisco de Asís de Yarusyacán
* Simón Bolívar
* Ticlacayán
* Tinyahuarco
* Vicco
* Yanacancha

## Population

The province has an approximate population of 123,015 inhabitants (2017).
# Big C (disambiguation)

Big C is a chain of hypermarkets in Thailand and Vietnam.
Big C may also refer to:
* Cancer
* COVID-19 pandemic
* The Big C (TV series)
* "Big C" (fight song), a fight song of the University of California, Berkeley
* The Big "C", a giant concrete block "C" in the Berkeley Hills of California, United States
* Chris Hardwick, Comedian and host of the Nerdist Podcast
* Big Cass, American professional wrestler
BIGC may refer to:
* Bangladesh Institute of Glass and Ceramics, established in 1951
* BigCommerce stock ticker
# Ogoto-onsen Station

Ogoto-onsen Station (おごと温泉駅, Ogoto-onsen-ek) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Ōtsu, Shiga Prefecture, Japan, operated by the West Japan Railway Company (JR West).

## Lines

Ogoto-onsen Station is served by the Kosei Line, and is 14.5 kilometres (9.0 miles) from the starting point of the line at Yamashina and 20.0 kilometres (12.4 miles) from Kyoto.

## Station layout

The station consists of two elevated island platforms with the station building underneath. The station is staffed.

## Platforms

| 1, 2 | ■ Kosei Line | for Ōmi-Imazu and Tsuruga |
| 3, 4 | ■ Kosei Line | for Kyoto |

## Adjacent Stations

| « | Service | » |
| West Japan Railway Company Kosei Line |||||
| Special Rapid Service: Does not stop at this station |||||
| Hieizan Sakamoto | Rapid Service | Katata |
| Hieizan Sakamoto | Local | Katata |

## History

The station opened on 20 July 1974 as Ogoto Station (雄琴駅, Ogoto-eki) on the Japan National Railway (JNR). The station became part of the West Japan Railway Company on 1 April 1987 due to the privatization and dissolution of the JNR. The station name was renamed to the present name on 15 March 2008.
Station numbering was introduced in March 2018 with Ogoto-onsen being assigned station number JR-B26.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 6,313 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Otsu City Ogoto Elementary School
* Japan National Route 161
* Ogoto Shrine
* Ogoto Onsen
# Elizabeth Dunn

Elizabeth Warren Dunn is a Canadian social psychologist and a Professor of Social Psychology at the University of British Columbia (UBC). In 2015, Dunn was elected a member of the College of New Scholars, Artists and Scientists within the Royal Society of Canada.

## Education

Dunn conducted her undergraduate studies at Harvard University. While there, she worked under Daniel Gilbert which inspired her to study understanding human happiness. As a graduate student, she was inspired to study how couples happiness changed with each other and with strangers.

## Career

After conducting her postdoctoral research, she joined the faculty at the University of British Columbia (UBC) in 2005.
In 2008, she co-authored and published a study in Science which found that humans find giving to others rewarding and it increases their happiness levels. Dunn and her team surveyed 109 UBC students who said they hypothetically would spending money on themselves than otherwise. However, once actually given the money, her team discovered they were happier spending it on others. Two years later, Dunn received a New Investigator Award from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research and UBC’s Robert E. Knox Master Teacher Award.
In 2012, she published "Giving Leads to Happiness in Young Children" with J. Kiley Hamlin and Lara Aknin, which supported the idea that humans may have evolved to find giving rewarding. The next year, Dunn co-authored and published "Happy Money: The New Science of Smarter Spending" with Michael Norton.
In 2015, Dunn was elected a member of the College of New Scholars, Artists and Scientists within the Royal Society of Canada. She was also named a Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC) Impact Award Finalist.
In 2019, she gave a TED talk. TED curator Chris Anderson listed it as one of his favourites of 2019.
# American Athletic Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year

The American Athletic Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year is an award given to the American Athletic Conference's most outstanding player. The conference formed in 2013–14 after many schools departed from the original Big East Conference to form their own conference. Shabazz Napier of UConn was the first-ever winner.

## Key

| † | Co-Players of the Year |
| * | Awarded a national player of the year award: Naismith College Player of the Year (1968–69 to present) John R. Wooden Award (1976–77 to present) |
| Player (X) | Denotes the number of times the player had been awarded the AAC Player of the Year award at that point |

## Winners

| Season | Player | School | Position | Class |
| 2013–14 | Shabazz Napier | UConn | PG | Senior |
| 2014–15 | Nic Moore | SMU | PG | Junior |
| 2015–16 | Nic Moore (2) | SMU | PG | Senior |
| 2016–17 | Semi Ojeleye | SMU | PF | Junior |
| 2017–18 | Gary Clark | Cincinnati | PF | Senior |
| 2018–19 | Jarron Cumberland | Cincinnati | SG | Junior |
| 2019–20 | Precious Achiuwa | Memphis | PF | Freshman |
| 2020–21$^†$ | Tyson Etienne | Wichita State | PG / SG | Sophomore |
| 2020–21$^†$ | Quentin Grimes | Houston | SG | Junior |
| 2021–22 | Kendric Davis | SMU | PG | Senior |
| 2022–23 | Marcus Sasser | Houston | PG / SG | Senior |
| 2023–24$^†$ | Johnell Davis | Florida Atlantic | PG / SG | Junior |
| 2023–24$^†$ | Chris Youngblood | South Florida | SG | Senior |
| 2024–25 | PJ Haggerty | Memphis | SG | Junior |

## Winners by school

The "year joined" reflects the calendar year in which each school joined the conference. Years for each award reflect the calendar year in which each season ended.
| School (year joined) | Winners | Years |
| SMU (2013) | 4 | 2015, 2016, 2017, 2022 |
| Cincinnati (2013) | 2 | 2018, 2019 |
| Houston (2013) | 2 | 2021$^†$, 2023 |
| Memphis (2013) | 2 | 2020, 2025 |
| Florida Atlantic (2023) | 1 | 2024$^†$ |
| South Florida (2013) | 1 | 2024$^†$ |
| UConn (2013) | 1 | 2014 |
| Wichita State (2017) | 1 | 2021$^†$ |
| Charlotte (2023) | 0 | — |
| East Carolina (2014) | 0 | — |
| Louisville (2013) | 0 | — |
| North Texas (2023) | 0 | — |
| Rice (2023) | 0 | — |
| Rutgers (2013) | 0 | — |
| Temple (2013) | 0 | — |
| Tulane (2014) | 0 | — |
| Tulsa (2014) | 0 | — |
| UAB (2023) | 0 | — |
| UCF (2013) | 0 | — |
| UTSA (2023) | 0 | — |
* ↑ SMU will leave for the Atlantic Coast Conference after the 2023–24 season.
* 1 2 3 Cincinnati, Houston, and UCF left for the Big 12 Conference after the 2022–23 season.
* ↑ UConn left for the Big East Conference after the 2019–20 season.
* 1 2 Louisville and Rutgers played only the 2013–14 season in The American. In July 2014, they respectively left for the ACC and Big Ten.
# Brent Bartholomew

Brent Robert Bartholomew (born October 22, 1976) is an American former professional football player who was a punter of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Ohio State Buckeyes. He was selected by the Miami Dolphins in the sixth round of the 1999 NFL draft.
Bartholomew was also a member of the Chicago Bears and Washington Redskins.