OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Spellbound Entertainment

Spellbound Entertainment AG was a German video game developer based in Offenburg. The company is best known for the Desperados series.
They also developed Arcania: Gothic 4 (part of the Gothic series) and later its expansion, Arcania: Fall of Setarrif. It was Spellbound's first entry into the series, which was previously developed by Piranha Bytes.

## History

Spellbound was founded in 1994 by Armin Gessert. They created video games for Windows computers, and other gaming systems.
In 2012 the company went into administration and closed. On 13 July 2012, the studio re-opened as Black Forest Games, employing 40 of the former 65 staff members.

### Games developed

* Perry Rhodan: Operation Eastside (1995; Fantasy Productions)
* Desperados: Wanted Dead or Alive (2001; Infogrames)
* Untitled Desperados addon (unreleased)
* Robin Hood: The Legend of Sherwood (2002; Mindscape, Free verse, Wanadoo Edition)
* Airline Tycoon (1998–2003; Infogrames, Monte Cristo, RuneSoft)
* Smoking Colts (2003; Spellbound Entertainment)
* Starsky & Hutch (2003; Empire Interactive)
* Chicago 1930 (2003; Wanadoo Edition)
* Desperados 2: Cooper's Revenge (2006; Atari)
* Helldorado (2007; Viva Media)
* Giana Sisters DS (2009; Destineer, DTP Entertainment)
* Arcania: Gothic 4 (2010; JoWooD Entertainment, DreamCatcher Interactive)
* Arcania: Fall of Setarrif (2011; Nordic Games)
* Desperados Gangs (cancelled)
# Andre Douglas

Andre Douglas is an American systems engineer and NASA astronaut.

## Early life and education

Douglas is a Virginia native. He earned a bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering from the United States Coast Guard Academy, a master's degree in mechanical engineering from the University of Michigan, a master's degree in naval architecture and marine engineering from the University of Michigan, a master's degree in electrical and computer engineering from Johns Hopkins University, and a doctorate in systems engineering from the George Washington University.

## Career

Douglas served in the U.S. Coast Guard as a naval architect, salvage engineer, damage control assistant, and officer of the deck. He most recently was a senior staff member at the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Lab, working on maritime robotics, planetary defense, and space exploration missions for NASA.

## NASA career

On December 6, 2021, he was revealed to be one of the 10 candidates selected in the 2021 NASA Astronaut Group 23. He reported for duty in January 2022.
On July 3, 2024, Douglas was announced to be the backup for the three NASA astronauts of the Artemis II mission, which is currently planned to perform a flyby of the Moon no earlier than April 2026.
# Hot Sun

Hot Sun is Kim Hyun-joong's fourth Japanese single, which was released on June 18, 2014, under Delicious Deli Records and Universal Music Japan. There are six available versions of this single which has six completely different image concepts for each of the single covers. Each version includes different limited editions that may include a DVD with the music video.

## Background and development

Before the official announcement, Kim Hyun-joong was busy promoting his just completed Inspiring Generation Korean series as it will be aired through the Japanese channel DATV starting in August. On May 31, Kim attended the special fanmeeting event with 10,000 fans in Pacifico Yokohama Convention Hall.
On April 28, it was reported that Kim Hyun-joong will be releasing a new single entitled "Hot Sun". The upcoming single will be Kim Hyun-joong's fourth Japanese single album since "Tonight" in June 2013. Once again, Steven Lee will be producing yet another song for him. AAA group member Mitsuhiro Hidaka is also said to be featured in the album.
On June 5, Universal Music Japan released a 30-second video teaser for "Hot Sun" music video, uploaded onto their official YouTube account. It features various album jackets for the six versions, as well as the behind-the-scenes footage of the photoshoot.

## Release and promotion

Just like the other singles and album released by him in Japan, "Hot Sun" peaked at number one on Oricon charts as well. The single, selling 65,000 copies on the first day of its release, marked the second time that Kim reached the top spot on the weekly charts since his "Heat" single in 2012. According to Oricon, it was also the first time for a foreign male artist to rank first twice.
The day after its release, Kim met with the fans through handshaking events in Nagoya and Osaka on June 19 and 20 respectively. One week after, Keyeast announced on June 26 that Kim will be having a world tour. His concert tour titled 2014 Kim Hyun Joong World Tour: Dream and Fantasy will include cities in Seoul, Taiwan, China, Japan, Thailand, Mexico and Peru starting on June 28.

## Singles

"Hot Sun" album single has different concepts. The title song "Hot Sun" is a pop-rock summer song while "Timing" is a pop-dance song. The other tracks in the single includes the punk-rock and up-tempo pop-rock tracks "B.I.N.G.O" and "Good-Bye" respectively.

## Music videos

* "Hot Sun"

## Release history

| Country | Date | Distributing label | Format |
| Japan | June 18, 2014 | Delicious Deli Records Universal Music Japan | CD |
| Worldwide | June 18, 2014 | Delicious Deli Records Universal Music Japan | digital download |

## Charts

| Chart | Country | Peak position |
| Oricon Singles Chart | Japan | 1 |
| Oricon Monthly Chart | Japan | 5 |
# Tyler Fredricson

Tyler Edwin Fredricson (born 23 February 2005) is an English professional footballer who plays for Premier League club Manchester United, as a central defender.

## Career

He grew up in South Manchester. He plays at centre-back and played a key role in Manchester United's FA Youth Cup winning team in 2022, although he missed the final through injury and was replaced by Louis Jackson. He signed his first professional contract with the club in May 2022. He was promoted to the Manchester United U21 side in the following season, while also training on occasion with the first team. Erik ten Hag named him on the bench for United's match against in the UEFA Europa League against Real Sociedad in September 2022, however he missed many months through injury shortly afterwards, and did not return to action until April 2024.
He was promoted to train with the first team once again in January 2025. He travelled with the Manchester United first-team squad for their Premier League match against Tottenham Hotspur on 16 February 2025, and was named amongst the match-day substitutes.
# Darien Graham-Smith

Darien Graham-Smith is a British journalist, scholar and thespian. He was born in London in 1975.
Graham-Smith holds the title of Deputy Editor at the British periodical PC Pro, published monthly by Dennis Publishing, where he is responsible for coverage of technical issues ranging from microprocessor architecture to operating systems. He is an occasional contributor to the news media, appearing on the BBC News channel in December 2008 to discuss security weaknesses in Internet Explorer.
Graham-Smith is also a co-presenter of the Open University's 2010 introduction to computing module, entitled "Inside the Box", alongside the BBC's Spencer Kelly.
Prior to entering journalism, Graham-Smith studied English literature at Trinity College, Cambridge before progressing to specialise in Victorian literature at the University of Wales, Bangor, where he holds his doctorate and where he was, from 2000 to 2002, editor in chief of university newspaper Seren. While at the University of Cambridge, he was also the assistant editor of Graduate Varsity.
Academically he is best known for his research into the works and ideas of Lewis Carroll in the context of the broader Victorian intellectual tradition. His Ph.D. thesis Contextualising Carroll was published by the University of Wales.
He is also notable for his involvement in independent theatre: Achievements include co-writing The Cat Must Die, which The Times named critics' choice at the 2002 Edinburgh Fringe Festival, and directing the South London Theatre's 2005 production of A Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen.
# Josué Casimir

Josué Casimir (born 24 September 2001) is a Guadeloupean professional footballer who plays as a right-back, right wing-back or striker for French Ligue 1 club Le Havre.

## Early life

Casimir was born in the French overseas department Guadeloupe, and holds French and Haitian nationality.

## Club career

Casimir made his professional debut with Le Havre in a 1–0 Ligue 2 win over USL Dunkerque on 24 October 2020.

## International career

Casimir played for the Guadeloupe U20s at the 2020 CONCACAF U-20 Championship qualifying matches, with three goals in three games.

## Personal life

He is the brother of the Guadeloupean international footballer Stevenson Casimir.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 9 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Coupe de France | Coupe de France | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Le Havre II | 2017–18 | CFA 2 | 5 | 0 | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Le Havre II | 2018–19 | CFA 2 | 15 | 0 | — | — | 15 | 0 |
| Le Havre II | 2019–20 | National 3 | 11 | 1 | — | — | 11 | 1 |
| Le Havre II | 2020–21 | National 3 | 4 | 2 | — | — | 4 | 2 |
| Le Havre II | 2021–22 | National 3 | 17 | 4 | — | — | 17 | 4 |
| Le Havre II | Total | Total | 52 | 7 | — | — | 52 | 7 |
| Le Havre | 2020–21 | Ligue 2 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Le Havre | 2021–22 | Ligue 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Le Havre | 2022–23 | Ligue 2 | 34 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 35 | 2 |
| Le Havre | 2023–24 | Ligue 1 | 30 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 33 | 0 |
| Le Havre | 2024–25 | Ligue 1 | 16 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 2 |
| Le Havre | Total | Total | 87 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 93 | 4 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 139 | 11 | 6 | 0 | 145 | 11 |
# Isobel Armstrong

Isobel Armstrong, FBA (born 1937) is a British academic. She is professor emerita of English at Birkbeck, University of London and a senior research fellow of the Institute of English Studies at the University of London. She is a fellow of the British Academy. She has been a visiting scholar at many institutions, including at Princeton University in 2016-2017. She is also a published poet. Armstrong is the younger sister of writer Diana Wynne Jones.

## Career

Armstrong is a critic of nineteenth-century poetry, literature and women's writing. Her publications include Novel Politics: Democratic Imaginations in Nineteenth-Century Fiction (2017), The Radical Aesthetic (2000), Women's Poetry, Late Romantic to Late Victorian: Gender and Genre (1999) and Victorian Poetry: Poetry, Politics and Poetics (1993). Her book Victorian Glassworlds: Glass Culture and the Imagination (2008) won the Modern Language Association's James Russell Lowell Prize.
In Victorian Poetry: Poetry, Politics and Poetics, Armstrong contends that poems by women can speak double, using conventionally feminine modes as a “way of looking at conformity from within.” Armstrong uses Adelaide Procter as an exemplar, naming her as someone who “typifies the woman poet's interests at the time.” In her poetry in the English Woman’s Journal as well as in Charles Dickens’ magazine Household Words, Procter deploys “often simple, often pious, often conventional” modes of address. However, “those conventions are subjected to investigation, questioned, or used for unexpected purposes.”
Possession: A Romance, the 1990 Booker Prize-winning novel by A. S. Byatt, was dedicated to Armstrong.

## Publications

* George Eliot, Spinoza and the Emotions, chapter in A Companion to George Eliot, ed. Amanda Anderson, Harry E. Shaw, Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 2013
* Steve Connor's Lightness of Being, Critical Quarterly, 56, July 2014
# Naum Krasner

Naum Krasner (21 February 1924 – 5 March 1999) was a Russian mathematician and economist.

## Biography

Born on 21 February 1924 in Vinnitsa, Ukrainian SSR. In 1941 he graduated from high school. In autumn 1941 he evacuated to Kuibyshev region, worked as a teacher in a rural school. A former colonel in the Soviet Army, he joined Voronezh State University as a student in 1957 and, on graduating in 1961, joined the faculty there. In 1969 he became Methods of Operational Research Chair and, later, vice-dean of the Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics.
Died on 5 March 1999 of lung cancer. Buried at the Kominternovsky cemetery in Voronezh.
# László Listi

Count László Listi de Köpcsény et Jánosháza (List, Listi, Listh, Listhy, Liszti, Liszty, Listius; c. 1628 Nagyszeben – February 16, 1662) was a Hungarian poet.
Listi was executed for counterfeiting coins in 1662.
# Giant Dipper (Belmont Park)

The Giant Dipper, also known as the Mission Beach Roller Coaster, and historically by other names, is a historical wooden roller coaster located in Belmont Park, a small amusement park in the Mission Beach area of San Diego, California. Built-in 1925, it and its namesake at the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk are the only remaining wooden roller coasters on the West Coast designed by noted roller coaster designers Frank Prior and Frederick Church, and the only one whose construction they supervised. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978 and designated a National Historic Landmark in 1987.

## Description

The Giant Dipper is located at the northeast corner of Belmont Park, a waterfront amusement park at the junction of Mission Boulevard and West Mission Bay Drive. The coaster occupies an irregular area about 100 by 500 feet (30 m × 152 m) in size, and is accessed via a terminal structure on its west side. It has a track length of 2,800 feet (850 m), and its highest hills, located roughly at opposite ends of the area, reach 75 feet (23 m) in height. A sign with the name "Belmont" is affixed to the wooden trestle structure at its northeast edge.

## History

The coaster was built in 1925 as part of a major real estate development led by John D. and Adolph Spreckels to attract visitors and residents to the Mission Beach area. The Mission Beach Amusement Center was built for $2.5 million and opened in 1925, with the coaster as one of its main attractions. It was designed by Frank Prior and Frederick Church, coaster designers based in Venice, California, who also oversaw its construction. The Spreckels' bequeathed the attraction to the city, which in 1954 was leased to Jack Ray. He renamed the park Belmont Park, after another park in Montreal. The roller coaster was severely damaged by fire in 1955, and Ray subsequently declared bankruptcy.
Threatened with demolition by the city in 1978, local citizens banded together to rescue it and a few surviving attractions of the defunct park. It underwent a full restoration in 1989–90.

## Events

In 1997, the Giant Dipper held a coaster–riding marathon sponsored by a local radio station, Star 100.7. The marathon consisted of 11 consecutive days riding the coaster for more than 12 hours per day. The radio station arranged a second marathon in 1998, which was eventually won by contestants who split a check for $50,000 in cash prizes after riding the coaster for 70 days.

## Popular culture

The Giant Dipper and Belmont Park are included in author Stephen M. Silverman's 2019 book The Amusement Park: 900 Years of Thrills and Spills, and the Dreamers and Schemers Who Built Them.
# Alvah Augustus Eaton

Alvah Augustus Eaton (November 20, 1865 – September 29, 1908) was an American botanist who described many species of pteridophytes, orchids and grass.

## Early life

Eaton was born in Seabrook, New Hampshire, and moved to a family farm in Salisbury, Massachusetts when he was twelve. He finished a four-year high school education within two years at Putnam School in Newburyport.

## Career

He worked as a teacher for a year in Seabrook, and for three more in California, along with farming. After returning to New England, he decided to become a florist due to pressure from poor health. He went on three field trips to Florida and one to Europe for the Ames Botanical Laboratory in Easton, Massachusetts.
He was a member of the Linnean Fern Chapter, precursor to the American Fern Society. He frequently contributed to the Fern Bulletin and developed an Herbarium for the Society. Eaton issued the exsiccata-like series The genus Equisetum in North America. Fern Bulletin Distribution. Until his death in 1908, he was curator of the herbarium.

## Works

Much of his work is documented at the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University. The documents consist of sixteen notebooks written between approximately 1895 and 1906, four letters from 1899 to 1905, and a few undated manuscripts.
# Ferric Collons

Ferric Collons (born December 4, 1969) is an American former professional football player who was a defensive end for the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL) from 1995 to 1999. He played college football for the California Golden Bears (1987-1991).

## Early years

Collons was born in 1969 at Scott Air Force Base in St. Clair County, Illinois. He attended Jesuit High School in the suburbs of Sacramento, California, and then enrolled at the University of California, Berkeley. He played football for the Golden Bears from 1987 to 1991.

## Professional football

Collons was not selected in the 1992 NFL draft and worked for the next two years as a bar bouncer and for the United Parcel Service. He was a practice squad player for the Los Angeles Raiders in 1992. He returned to the Raiders in 1994, but he was cut before the regular season. He was one of the first players signed by the Jacksonville Jaguars in 1994 but was released and then claimed briefly by the Atlanta Falcons. He signed with the Green Bay Packers in 1995 and played for the Packers in preseason games.
In August 1995, Collons was traded by the Packers to the New England Patriots. He remained with the Patriots from 1995 to 1999. He was a member of the 1996 Patriots team that won the AFC championship and lost to the Packers in Super Bowl XXXI. Collons sacked quarterback Brett Favre in the Super Bowl, and in April 1997, he signed a contract to play two more years for the Patriots for $1.25 million. He was released by the Patriots after the 1998 season but returned in 1999 after signing a one-year free agent contract for the veteran minimum of $400,000. Over five NFL seasons, Collons appeared in a total of 64 NFL games, 27 as a starter, and registered 7.5 sacks.
# News18 Uttar Pradesh Uttarakhand

News18 Uttar Pradesh Uttarakhand is a Hindi-language 24/7 social television channel, owned by Network18 Group. The channel is a free-to-air and was launched on 27 January 2002. On 16 March 2018 ETV Uttar Pradesh Uttarakhand was re-branded News18 Uttar Pradesh Uttarakhand.
# Onchidium tricolor

Onchidium tricolor is a species of air-breathing sea slug, a shell-less marine pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Onchidiidae.
# Primož Prošt

Primož Prošt Košir (born 14 July 1983) is a Slovenian retired handball player. He represented Slovenia at several international tournaments, both the World Men's Handball Championships and European Men's Handball Championships.
# Roy Brown (footballer, born 1923)

Roy Henry Brown (20 December 1923 – November 1989) was an English professional footballer who played as both a centre half and a striker. Brown was the first black player in the history of his first team, Stoke City. Brown also played for Watford, making a total of 212 appearances in the Football League for both clubs.

## Career

Brown was born in Stoke-on-Trent and was the son of a Nigerian father, and English mother. He joined Stoke City in 1939 and played for the club during World War II whilst also serving with the army. The Football League resumed in 1946–47 with Brown making history on 28 September 1946 playing in Stoke's 3–1 win over Preston North End he became the club's first black player and he ended the season with four appearances. He was used a back-up utility player by manager Bob McGrory eventually playing regularly in 1950–51 where he played in 29 matches. He scored eight goals in 16 matches during the 1952–53 campaign, the second highest as Stoke suffered relegation from the First Division.
Brown now seeking regular first team football, left the Victoria Ground in the summer of 1953 for Third Division South side Watford. He spent the first season with the "Hornets" as a centre forward and he scored 21 goals as Watford finished in 4th position. He remained at Vicarage Road for four more seasons before ending his career with non-league Chelmsford City.

## Career statistics

Source:
| Club | Season | Division | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Stoke City | 1946–47 | First Division | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Stoke City | 1947–48 | First Division | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Stoke City | 1948–49 | First Division | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Stoke City | 1949–50 | First Division | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Stoke City | 1950–51 | First Division | 26 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 29 | 4 |
| Stoke City | 1951–52 | First Division | 15 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 2 |
| Stoke City | 1952–53 | First Division | 16 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 8 |
| Stoke City | Total | Total | 70 | 14 | 4 | 0 | 74 | 14 |
| Watford | 1953–54 | Third Division South | 36 | 21 | 1 | 0 | 37 | 21 |
| Watford | 1954–55 | Third Division South | 31 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 32 | 13 |
| Watford | 1955–56 | Third Division South | 29 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 31 | 2 |
| Watford | 1956–57 | Third Division South | 37 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 38 | 4 |
| Watford | 1957–58 | Third Division South | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| Watford | Total | Total | 142 | 40 | 5 | 1 | 147 | 41 |
| Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | 212 | 54 | 9 | 1 | 221 | 55 |