OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Planet Cosmo

Planet Cosmo is a British-Irish children’s animated television series about space. The series formerly aired on RTÉjr.

## Premise

Cosmo and her family live on the moon and explore space together. Through fun, songs and adventure, children learn about all planets of the Solar System.

## Characters

Cosmo (voiced by Ali Lyons) The main character of the series.
She is a young astronaut who loves to go explore the planets with Dad.5 year.
Sol (voiced by Elijah O'Sullivan) A younger astronaut who is Cosmo's little brother. He speaks in a lisp.
Dad (voiced by Jason Tammemägi) Cosmo's dad; he is very silly and sometimes clumsy.
Mum (voiced by Doireann Ní Chorragáin) Cosmo's mum; she is very sensitive and a professional and sometimes stubborn.
GIL (voiced by Paul Tylak) A supercomputer who sometimes crashes.
Lifter (voiced by Paul Tylak) A rover who's strong and sometimes clumsy.
Cian (voiced by Cian Vaughan (voiced by himself)) is the astronomer to teach the kids about the planets. He is both animated and in live-action in two different versions.

## Episodes

Fifteen episodes were produced for the series.
* Frozen Night
* Holiday Time
* Mountain Climbing
* Fluffy Clouds
* Ice Cool Drink
* Sol's Bedtime
* Skating Rink
* Smooth Landing
* Crater Racing
* Woolly Jumpers
* Red Dust
* Stormy Stories
* Sparkly Showers
* Dog Walk
* Strong Winds

## Release

A double DVD was released with 15 episodes that ran for 195 minutes/3 hours.
# Sing to Me Instead

Sing to Me Instead is the debut studio album by American actor/singer Ben Platt. It was released on March 29, 2019. Two songs were released from the album on February 1, 2019: "Bad Habit" and "Ease My Mind". It is the actor's first creative project after originating the role of the titular character in the Broadway musical Dear Evan Hansen aside from appearing on one of Lin-Manuel Miranda's Hamildrops, "Found/Tonight".
Platt premiered the first single "Bad Habit" during a live performance and collaboration with Foley Gallery in early 2019. He later performed the song on The Late Show with Stephen Colbert on February 21, 2019. "Ease My Mind", "Grow as We Go" and "Temporary Love" were released as pre-release downloads on February 13, March 1, and March 8, 2019, respectively. Each song was accompanied with a music video premiere on YouTube. A deluxe edition of the album was released on May 20, 2020, in conjunction with the release of the Netflix special, Ben Platt Live from Radio City Music Hall.

## Track listing

Track listing adapted from Apple Music. Credits adapted from Spotify and Tidal.
# Wayne Stevens (software engineer)

Wayne P. Stevens (1944 - 1993) was an American software engineer, consultant, author, pioneer, and advocate of the practical application of software methods and tools.

## Life & Work

Stevens grew up in Missouri, spent two years in India, where he attended the Woodstock School, and earned his M.S. in Electrical Engineering from MIT in 1967. He eventually became the chief architect of application development methodology for IBM's consulting group. The annual Stevens Award Lecture on Software Development Methods is named after him.
He belonged to the IEEE and the ACM as well as the following honorary societies: Tau Beta Pi, Sigma Xi, and Eta Kappa Nu.
He wrote a seminal paper on Structured Design, with Larry Constantine and Glenford Myers, and was the author of a number of books and articles on application design methodologies. He also worked with John Paul Morrison to refine and promote the concepts of what is now called Flow-based programming, including descriptions of FBP in several of these references.

## Publications

Stevens published several articles and books, including:
* 1982. How Data Flow can Improve Application Development Productivity, IBM System Journal, Vol. 21, No. 2.
* 1981. Using Structured Design: How to make Programs Simple, Changeable, Flexible and Reusable, John Wiley and Sons.
* 1985. Using Data Flow for Application Development. Byte
* 1990. Software Design - Concepts and Methods, Practical Software Engineering Series, Ed. Allen Macro, Prentice Hall.

### Articles, a selection

* Stevens, W. P.; Myers, G. J.; Constantine, L. L. (June 1974). "Structured design". IBM Systems Journal. 13 (2): 115–139. doi:10.1147/sj.132.0115.
* 1988. "Integrating Applications with SAA (Systems Application Architecture)". With L.A. Buchwald & R. W. Davison. In: IBM Systems Journal, Vol 27 No 3, pp 315–324, 1988
* 1991. "Structured Design, Structured Analysis, and Structured Programming". In: American Programmer, Nov. 1991.
* 1994. "Data Flow Analysis and Design". In: Encyclopedia of Software Engineering. John J. Marciniak, Editor-in-Chief, Volume 1, pp 242 – 247, John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 1994.
# Sunirmal Basu

Sunirmal Basu (20 July 1902 – 25 February 1957) was a Bengali writer, primarily known for his contributions to children's literature and poems. He became famous for his adventure and detective stories, which captivated specially young readers.

## Early life

He was born on July 20, 1902 (4th of Shravan in Bengali calendar month) in Giridih in Bihar. That day was the full moon of Shravan. The newborn's face was illuminated by the moonlight in the nursery, so he was named Nirmal Chandra. Later, that name was changed to Sunirmal. His ancestral home was Malkhanagar in Bikrampur, Dhaka district. His father was Poshupati Basu Thakur. His paternal grandfather was famous writer and journalist Girish Chandra Bose and his maternal grandfather was the writer and revolutionary Manoranjan Guha Thakurta, was known as Prince of Mica Mines.His grandmother was Sadhika Manorama. He grew up in the environment of Giridih, surrounded by the forests of Shalamhua, so his writings repeatedly mention the Santal Parganas and the Usri River.

## Education and career

Sunirmal Basu passed his matriculation examination in 1920 from Giridih High School, at his father's workplace in Patna. Later, he joined St. Paul's College, Calcutta, but left the college in 1921 after joining Gandhiji's Non-Cooperation Movement. Then he joined the Indian School of Oriental Art established by Abanindranath Tagore.

## List of works

He was proficient in writing poems, poems, stories, novels, travelogues, fairy tales, comedies, etc. suitable for children and teenagers. And the root of his popularity was the excellence of rhythm and the skill of its combination.
# Meliaba

Meliaba is a monotypic moth genus of the family Erebidae. Its only species, Meliaba pelopsalis, is known from South Africa, Eswatini, Tanzania and Zimbabwe. Both the genus and the species were first described by Francis Walker in 1859.
# Kleinmariazell

Kleinmariazell is a district of Altenmarkt an der Triesting in the Wienerwald, Lower Austria, Austria.

## Geography

Kleinmariazell is located north of Altenmarkt in a side valley of the Triesting in the direction of Klausen-Leopoldsdorf. The cloister lies on an old pilgrim's trail, the Via Sacra from Vienna to Mariazell.
The community, as well as the cloister, is described and referred to as Mariazell in Austria (as opposed to Mariazell in Styria), Klein-Mariazell Monastery, or Klein-Mariazell Abbey. Aside from a few houses on the street and an inn, it is made up exclusively of the historic cloister buildings.

## History

History of Kleinmariazell:
* 1134 or 1136: The church and monastery were founded by Heinrich and Rapoto of Schwarzburg-Nöstach as well as the Babenberg Margrave Leopold III the Holy of Austria as Cella Sancte Marie, a Benedictine monastery.
* 1782: The monastery was dissolved in the course of the Josphine Reforms and felt into decay.
* 1825: The monastery and its lands were put up for auction. Many owners followed, and the monastery was turned into a palace. The former monastery church became the local parish church.
* 1998: After a general renovation by the Archdiocese of Vienna with public and private support, the church was returned its original purpose.
* 2005: Near the church complex an apartment annex was built to hold, among others, 8 priests.
The current group of buildings follows the modern ideas of restoration and monument protection. The names of Christoph Cardinal Schönborn and Deacon Franz Eckert are closely connected with the building.

## Frescoes

During 1764 – 1765, Johann Baptist Wenzel Bergl painted numerous frescoes in the basilica.

### Central dome

* Central dome

### Pendentives around central dome

* Saint Jerome
* Saint Augustine
* Saint Gregory
* Saint Ambrose

### Close-ups of the central dome

* Adam and Eve
* Assumption of Mary
* Sacrifice of Isaac

### Frescoes on other domes

* Presentation of Mary at the Temple
* Marriage of the Virgin Mary
* Visitation of Mary
* The Annunciation
* Coronation of Mary

### Frescoes on walls of the church

* Adoration of the Shepherds
* Adoration of the Magi
* Presentation of Jesus at the Temple
* Jesus amongst the Doctors

## Gallery

* Courtyard of the Basilica
* Cloister
* Organ and entrance
* Forestry administration
* Renovated inner courtyard
* Outbuilding
# Kaliman Asen II of Bulgaria

Kaliman Asen II (Bulgarian: Калиман Асен II), or commonly, but less accurately Koloman Asen II, ruled as tsar of Bulgaria for a short time in 1256. The year of his birth is unknown.
Kaliman Asen II was the son of sebastokrator Alexander, who was the younger brother of Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria. Kaliman Asen II's mother is unknown, and attempts to identify her as a Serbian princess are based on the erroneous identification of Kaliman Asen II with the sebastokrator Kaloyan, who was still alive in 1258/59.
In 1256 Kaliman Asen murdered his first cousin Michael Asen I during a hunting party in the environs of the capital Tărnovo and usurped the throne. In the process he married Michael Asen I's widow, the unnamed daughter of Rostislav Mihailovich, but he was unable to maintain himself on the throne. Rostislav advanced on Tărnovo from Belgrade, and Kaliman Asen II fled the capital. Rostislav returned home with his daughter and claiming the title of emperor of Bulgaria, while a brother-in-law of Michael Asen I, Mitso Asen took the throne. In the meantime, Kaliman Asen II had been murdered after being abandoned by most of his supporters.
# Fakhri Kawar

Fakhri Kawar (Arabic: فخري قعوار, 9 June 1945 – 8 October 2024) was a Jordanian writer and politician.

## Early life

Fakhri Kawar was born in the Jordanian town of Al-H4” الاجفور” near the border city of Mafraq in 1945. He was educated in Jerusalem, where he received the General Secondary Education Certificate (Tawjihi) from the Ibrahimieh College in Jerusalem in 1964. He later enrolled in Beirut Arab University to earn a BA in Arabic language and literature in 1971. He died in Amman on 8 October 2024.

## Career

Kawar worked at Yarmouk University in Irbid for several months in the mid-1970s. The Prime Minister at the time, Mudar Badran, dismissed Kawar from his post after the latter published an article entitled "Amman fi el-Qalb" Amman is in the heart" in the Al Ra'i newspaper.
In 1989, he was elected as member of the House of Representatives of Jordan for Amman 3rd district's seat.
Kawar was a member of the Jordanian Journalists Syndicate, the Bulgarian Society for Literature and Satirical Art, the Arab National Forum, the Arab Popular Forces Conference, and the Jordanian Writers Association since it was established in 1974. He was elected chairman of the association for four terms and was the editor-in-chief of the association's Awaraq magazine.
He was also the editor-in-chief of Wisam, a children's magazine, in the mid-1980s. In 1992, Qawar was elected the General Secretary of the Arab Writers Union at a conference in Amman. He was re-elected for the same position in 1995.

## Publications
### Short stories and novels

* "Three Voices " (collaboration) 1972.
* "Why Did Suzy Cry So Much?" 1973.
* "Chess is Prohibited" 1976.
* "I am the Patriarch" 1981.
* "The Barrel" 1982, printed three times.
* "Ayyub the Palestinian” 1989.
* "A Night Watchman's Dream" 1993.
* " A Man and a Woman" 1996.
* "Party of the Deaf" (novel) 1996.
* "The Beloved's Path" 1996.
* "The Short Stories" a volume of short story collections 2003.
* “Party of the Deaf”, translated into English in 2005.
* "Complete Works" 2006.
* "The Sun Never Sets" (novel) 2008.
* "The Horse and the Night", a collection of short stories, 2009.
* "Aziz and Aziza", a collection of short stories, 2010.
* "The Dance of Life", a collection of short stories, 2011.

### Children's literature

* "The Turtle and the Children" 1979.
* "From the Colorful Butterfly to the Migratory Birds" (short stories) 1980.
* “Nation of Birds” (play) 1983, performed at the Jerash Festival, in other Jordanian cities, and in some Arab countries.
* "A Conversation with Umaima" 1991.
* "Children's Works" 2010.

### Satirical literature

* "The Diaries of Farhan Farah Saeed" 1982.
* "Notes of my Funeral" 1994.
* "Melody of the Last Return" 1998.
* "The Departed" 2006.
* "Satirical Works" 2007.
* "Day of Laughter", 2009.

### Essays and studies

* "Essays on Art" 1985.
* "Nights of Pleasure" 1990.
* "The Rose Tree" 1997.
* "The Rooster and the Hen" 2006.
* "Her Majesty's Garden" 2006.
* "Dialogues" (a two-part book) 2009.
* "Writings for My Writings" 2011.
* "Literary Follow-ups" 2012.
* "Nazih's Window" 2012.
* "Essays" 2014.
# Akiko Kobayashi (chemist)

Professor Akiko Kobayashi (小林 昭子, Kobayashi Akiko, born 1943) is a Japanese chemist born in Tokyo. She is the designer and creator of Ni(tmdt)2, the world's first single-component molecular metal.

## Biography

   "Over the course of my career, one of the major difficulties I've encountered has to do with advancing to a new position, and I think this was probably a general problem for women scientists in Japan." -Akiko Kobayashi
Kobayashi was born in 1943. Her mother was a musician and her father was a physicist. Kobayashi graduated with a B.Sc from the University of Tokyo, Department of Chemistry in 1967 and earned her Ph.D. at the University of Tokyo in 1972. Staying at the university, she became a research associate (1972), associate professor (1993), and full professor (1999). In 2006, Kobayashi became a Professor emeritus at the University of Tokyo and accepted a position at Nihon University.
She was a 2009 L'Oréal-UNESCO Awards for Women in Science laureate, "for her contribution to the development of molecular conductors and the design and synthesis of a single-component organic metal". The metal in question is known as "Ni(tmdt)$_2$", where "tmdt" is short for trimethylenetetrathiafulvalenedithiolate. This organic metal has unusual properties including the ability to exhibit metallic properties at just 0.6 of a degree above absolute zero. This material is paramagnetic and is attracted to magnetic fields at nearly every temperature below room temperature. The implications of Kobayashi's work is part of an emerging family of new materials with interesting and exploitable properties. Kobayashi's first discovery was based on nickel. Since then variations based on zinc and copper have been created and studied.
Additional honors include the Crystallographic Society of Japan Award (1998) and the Complex Chemical Society Award (2006).
# The Heckler (newspaper)

The Heckler is a satirical sports newspaper created in 2003 by Brad Zibung (born 1976) and George Ellis (born 1977). It is based in Chicago and chronicles the pratfalls of the fabled Chicago Cubs baseball club as well as other major Chicago sports teams and athletes.
The Heckler has received acclaim from the Chicago Reader, The Chicago Sun-Times, Chicago Tribune, Chicago Tonight on WTTW, WFLD's Fox News in the AM, WGN-TV, ESPN Radio Chicago, WSCR, Time Out Chicago and the Sporting News. It has subscribers in 40 states.
In 2006 The Heckler branched beyond the Chicago Cubs and began covering all major Chicago sports.
In March 2007, The Heckler published its first book, The Cubs Fan's Guide to Happiness.
# Dieter Helm

Sir Dieter Robin Helm CBE (born 11 November 1956) is a British economist and academic.

## Career

Helm is Professor of Energy Policy at the University of Oxford, and Fellow in Economics at New College, Oxford.
He was a member of the Economics Advisory Group to the British Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change, and Chair of the Natural Capital Committee.
His research interests include energy, utilities, and the environment.
Helm was knighted in the 2021 New Year Honours for services to the environment, energy and utilities policy.

### The Carbon Crunch

In his book The Carbon Crunch (2012) and in print media, Dieter Helm criticised efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through current regulation and government intervention, and the deployment of renewable energy, particularly wind power.
He recommended establishing a carbon tax and carbon border tax, increased funding for research and development, and an increased use of gas for electricity generation to substitute coal and to act as a bridge to new technologies.

### Net Zero

In 2021 his book Net Zero was shortlisted for the Wainwright Prize in the Global Conservation Writing category.
# Jennifer Rubin (policy analyst)

Jennifer Rubin is a British social scientist and policy analyst who is professor of public policy at King's College London. A graduate and doctorate in social and political sciences, her research covers a wide area including research policy, government policy, public health and social care. She is elected Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences. She is currently the Chief Scientific Officer at the UK Home office.

## Education

Rubin studied B.A. in European politics at the Loughborough University and graduated in 1990 in first class honours. Enroling for Ph.D. in the Department of Social and Political Sciences at the University of Cambridge, she earned her doctorate in 1995. That year, she was awarded the Opportunity Research Scholars' Program (ORS) by which she worked at King's College London. Her thesis was Selecting gender : women, management and the corporate interview, which she partially published as "Gender, Equality and the Culture of Organizational Assessment" in the book Gender, Work & Organization in 1997.

## Career

In 1993, Rubin worked as a lecturer of sociology and politics at the Anglia Ruskin University, and as lecturer of psychology at the Middlesex University. In 2006, she joined RAND Europe, a non-profit research institute in Cambridge, as an analyst, and became the director of Communities, Safety and Justice Programme in 2010.
Since 2007, she sits on the board of the Office for Strategic Coordination of Health Research. In May 2015, she was appointed Director of the Policy Institute at King's College London, and continues to serve as its professor.
Rubin assumed the Executive Chair at the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) and the Champion for Equality, Diversity and Inclusion at UK Research and Innovation from 2017 to 2020. In 2018, she was appointed as member of the Industrial Strategy Council, an advisory board under the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy. In 2020, she was appointed Chief Scientific Adviser at the UK Home office. She succeeded Sir John Aston, Harding Professor of Statistics in Public Life at Cambridge. She concurrently held the position of Director General of Science, Technology, Analysis, Research and Strategy at the Home Office. She took up from the offices in January 2021.

## Honours and awards

Rubin was elected Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences in 2020. She has been member of NATO's taskforce on ethnic intolerance in the military, as well as the US National Academy of Sciences' network of experts connecting economic, social and behavioural research with policy questions about COVID-19.
# Kevin Belcher (center)

Kevin Belcher (February 23, 1961 – June 28, 2003) was an American professional football center who played two seasons with the New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Giants in the sixth round of the 1983 NFL draft. He played college football at the University of Texas at El Paso and attended Redford High School in Detroit, Michigan.

## Professional career

Belcher was selected by the New York Giants with the 153rd pick in the 1983 NFL draft. He played in 32 games, starring sixteen, for the Giants from 1983 to 1984. His career ended when he was involved in a car wreck on January 23, 1985, severing a nerve in his leg and leaving him with many other internal injuries.

## Personal life

Belcher owned several businesses. He died at his home in El Paso, Texas on June 28, 2003.
# WebXR

WebXR Device API is a Web application programming interface (API) that describes support for accessing augmented reality and virtual reality devices, such as the HTC Vive, Oculus Rift, Meta Quest, Google Cardboard, HoloLens, Apple Vision Pro, Android XR-based devices, Magic Leap or Open Source Virtual Reality (OSVR), in a web browser. The WebXR Device API and related APIs are standards defined by W3C groups, the Immersive Web Community Group and Immersive Web Working Group. While the Community Group works on the proposals in the incubation period, the Working Group defines the final web specifications to be implemented by the browsers.
WebVR was an experimental Web API that was only capable of representing virtual reality and was superseded by WebXR.

## History

WebVR API was first conceived in spring 2014 by Vladimir Vukićević from Mozilla. The API's contributors include Brandon Jones(Google), Boris Smus and others from the Mozilla team. On March 1, 2016, the Mozilla VR team and the Google Chrome team announced the version 1.0 release of the WebVR API proposal. The resulting API refactoring brought many improvements to WebVR.
The latest WebXR Device API Working Draft was last published in February 2022. The editors of the specification currently are from Google and Meta. Other members from Mozilla, Microsoft, Samsung Electronics and Apple, as well as various startups and invited experts have input in the future of the specification. All of the discussions of the specifications are public on GitHub.
Notable updates include enhanced AR capabilities, improved performance, and broader device support. The ongoing efforts focus on standardizing and advancing the WebXR API, providing developers with the necessary tools and resources to create immersive web experiences.
In 2018, the WebXR Device API superseded WebVR, being designed for both augmented reality, virtual reality devices and the possible future realities and devices. WebVR was implemented in Firefox and Chromium-based browsers before being deprecated and removed. On September 24, 2018, the Immersive Web Working Group became official.

## Design

The WebXR Device API exposes a few new interfaces (such as XRView, XRPose) that allow web applications to present content in virtual reality and augmented reality, by using WebGL with the necessary camera settings and device interactions (such as controllers or point of view).

## Support

WebXR Device API (Candidate Recommendation Draft) is currently supported in the stable versions of Edge and Chrome 79+, Chrome for Android 79+, Opera 66+, Opera Mobile 64+, Samsung Internet 12+, and Oculus Browser. WebXR is supported in Safari for visionOS on the Apple Vision Pro mixed reality headset. Android XR also supports WebXR.

## Similar technologies

Although WebXR is unique as an API, it has similarities to native APIs in the same space such as OpenXR, ARCore, and ARKit.
# Fadi al-Hadami

Fadi al-Hadami (Arabic: فادي الهدمي; born 4 November 1977) is a Palestinian politician who is currently serving as Minister of Jerusalem Affairs in the Palestinian Authority since April 2019. He has also served as Director-general of the Jerusalem Chamber of Commerce and Investment.
Fadi al-Hadami was arrested in 2020 by Israeli authorities. Earlier, Fadi was arrested in late July 2019 in the eastern part of Jerusalem and held for several hours.
# Janusz Rewiński

Janusz Rewiński (16 September 1949 – 1 June 2024) was a Polish actor and politician. A member of the Polish Beer-Lovers' Party, he served in the Sejm from 1991 to 1993. He played a role in 1997 movie Kiler and its 1999 sequel.
Rewiński died on 1 June 2024, at the age of 74.