OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 's-Graveland

's-Graveland (Dutch pronunciation:) is a village in the Dutch province of North Holland. It is a part of the municipality of Wijdemeren, and lies about 4 km northwest of Hilversum. The former municipality of 's-Graveland merged with Loosdrecht and Nederhorst den Berg on 1 January 2002 to form the new municipality Wijdemeren.
The village was first mentioned in 1634 as "de akkers in 's Graevenlandt" and means "the land of Count of Holland" (Albrecht van Beieren) and served as a hunting ground. This area was cultivated from 1625; nine years later the resulting polder was parceled out to six people. A popular location for the country estates of Amsterdam burghers, the village contains several historic houses dating mostly to the 17th century.

## Early history

Transport by ship, initially via the Zuiderzee and the Utrechtse Vecht, was often preferred over carriage. The road to Weesp was improved in 1627. The 's-Gravelandseweg was not paved. The 's-Gravelandsevaart, dug out in 1634, used to be a major connection between Vecht and Loosdrecht. In 1634, Andries Bicker became the owner of five plots with a depth of about 1,100m in 's-Graveland. The Weespertrekvaart was dug out in 1639. Ships transported the excavated sand to Amsterdam. In 1644, a regular barge to Amsterdam was introduced, and not long after, a school and church were built, designed by Daniel Stalpaert. The village became a popular location for wealthy families from Amsterdam, who bought, built or inherited villas and estates there. Most of these villas remain in s'Graveland, including Trompenburgh, a mansion in Dutch Baroque style built for Cornelis Tromp and designed by Daniel Stalpaert. The area was heavily damaged by French forces early in the Franco-Dutch War.

## Notable people

* Gustav Leonhardt (1928–2012), Dutch keyboard player, conductor, musicologist, teacher and editor
* Tjalling Koopmans (1910–1985), Dutch-American mathematician and economist and winner of the 1975 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences
* Hendrik Jan Schimmel
* Pieter van Os's Gravelandse kanaal
* Boekesteyn landhuis
* Gooilust
# Mollie Pathman

Mollie Elizabeth Pathman (born July 1, 1992) is a retired American soccer forward and midfielder who played for Boston Breakers in the National Women's Soccer League.

## Early life

Born in Chapel Hill, North Carolina to parents Don and Beth Pathman, Mollie was raised with her brother Josh in Durham. She attended Durham Academy and graduated as the all-time leading scorer with 130 goals and 65 assists in the history of the team. Pathman received Parade All-American honors in 2009 and 2010 and was named the 2010 Gatorade National High School Player of the Year.

### Duke University

Pathman attended Duke University, where she played for the Blue Devils from 2010 – 2013.

## Club career
### Boston Breakers

Pathman was selected by the Boston Breakers as the 23rd overall pick of the 2014 NWSL College Draft. She signed with the team in April of the same year.
On July 15, 2016, Pathman announced her retirement from professional soccer to pursue a career in the medical field.

## International career

Pathman has represented the United States at various youth levels. She played on the United States women's national under-20 soccer team for both the 2010 and 2012 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup. The US team won the latter tournament.

## Personal life

Pathman resides in Durham, North Carolina with her dog, Theodore, and practices as a physical therapist.
# France women's national floorball team

The France women's national floorball team represents France in international competitions of women's floorball. The team made their debut at the Women's World Floorball Championships in 2023, where they finished 15th.
France holds the world record for the biggest defeat in women's international floorball history, losing 61–0 to Sweden in a 2019 Women's World Floorball Championships qualifying game.

## Results
### Women's World Championships

| Year | Host country | Rank |
| 2023 | Singapore | 15th place |
# Edwin Maher

Deleted image removed: [[File:Tv edwin maher.jpg|right|frame|Maher broadcasting the weather, using one of his unique 'pointers'.]] Edwin Maher is a New Zealand-born TV journalist who worked for CCTV International in Beijing before retiring in 2017.
Maher established his broadcast career in Australia, working many minor roles, particularly as a weatherman, in many cities before beginning a 25-year stint with Australian Broadcasting Corporation in 1979. He is mostly remembered in Melbourne for his use of a varied and creative number of viewer submitted pointers to highlight items when delivering the ABC's Victorian state weather forecast.
In 2003, China Central Television sought to expand its CCTV International to be more professional and accessible to Western audiences. CCTV senior executive Jiang Heping approached Maher, already working in China with CCTV as a voice coach, to become one of the first western anchors for the revamped network. Maher was offered the position because of his clear diction speaking English and his experience in voice coaching. Maher taught speaking in private lessons through his company Maher Media Services, lectured at the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, and even released audio lessons on voice. He accepted the job with CCTV and started in March 2004. Besides anchoring a news broadcast a few afternoons a week, his duties include voice coaching to the Chinese staff.
Maher answers criticism that he has become a paid mouthpiece for the Communist propaganda by saying he only reads the news and is, "not trying to read into the news, not thinking about what is behind the content. Politically sensitive news, like any other news, has to be read clearly. That is my bottom line. Because I'm in China, some news may be regarded as politically sensitive or whatever, but that doesn't affect my interpretation of it to the audience." Maher also wrote articles for the English language China Daily newspaper about his experiences learning Mandarin Chinese.
He appeared in the 2003 Australian movie Bad Eggs as a news presenter reporting on the events at the end of the film.
# Golf (film)

Golf is a 1922 American silent comedy film starring Larry Semon and featuring Oliver Hardy. The film has been released on DVD.

## Plot

Using a drill to make holes in his floor, a golfer (Larry Semon) refuses to stop playing, swinging clubs from a tabletop, smashing mirrors and pottery throughout the house, even knocking golf balls into the soup bowl of a neighbor (Oliver Hardy).

## Cast

* Larry Semon as The son
* Lucille Carlisle as The daughter, the Blonde Flapper
* Al Thompson as The father
* Oliver Hardy as The neighbor (as Babe Hardy)
* Vernon Dent as The suitor
* William Hauber as Mr. Dub
* Eva Thatcher as Mrs. Dub
* Fred Lancaster as Golfer
* Joe Rock as Golfer (as Joe Basil)
* Pete Gordon as Golfer
# Little Thieves, Big Thieves

Little Thieves, Big Thieves (Spanish: 100 años de perdón) is a 1998 Venezuelan gangster comedy film directed by Alejandro Saderman. The film premiered at the 1998 Toronto International Film Festival and went on to screen at the 1999 Sundance Film Festival.

## Plot

On Christmas Eve amidst a nationwide financial scandal, adman Horacio hatches a plan to rob the Pan-American Bank with his old childhood buddies Valmore, Rogelio, and Vicente, who are all in dire straits money-wise.
The men pose as officials and arrive at the bank just after the new year, only to discover the bank’s president has already transferred the bail-out money to offshore accounts, and that suspect accountant Pujol has gotten there ahead of them.
The gang mistakes a visiting commercial shoot for TV news cameras, prompting the police to surround the building and leading to a standoff.

## Cast

* Orlando Urdaneta as Horacio
* Daniel Lugo as Valmore
* Aroldo Betancourt as Rogelio
* Mariano Álvarez as Vicente
* Elluz Peraza as Lucía Carvajal
* Flavio Caballero as Juan Carlos
* Alicia Plaza as Rita
* Armando Gota as Pujol
* Aponte as Presidente del Banco
* Basilio Álvarez as Chofer de Taxi

## Critical reception

Eddie Cockrell of Variety wrote, "Well-written, often humorous pic knows it strolls close to American action genres and runs with that, riffing on themes from 'Ocean's Eleven,' 'Die Hard,' 'Mad City' and others. There’s even specific mention of 'Dog Day Afternoon,' including an updated spin on one of that film’s key subplots. Ancillary characters are well drawn, and each has a chance for a moment in the spotlight when the standoff takes on a party atmosphere (“The best kidnapping of my life,” claims one)."
Comparatively, Ted Shen of the Chicago Reader wrote, "Saderman alternates hapless burglar comedy (The Lavender Hill Mob) with tense hostage drama (Dog Day Afternoon) but fails to find the right balance: after a while the bumbling exploits of his Robin Hoods and the cute send-ups of media feeding frenzy dull the film’s social criticism."
# Antiozonant

An antiozonant, also known as anti-ozonant, is an organic compound that prevents or retards damage caused by ozone. The most important antiozonants are those which prevent degradation of elastomers like rubber. A number of research projects study the application of another type of antiozonants to protect plants as well as salmonids that are affected by the chemicals.

## Effect of ozone

Many elastomers are rich in unsaturated double bonds, which can react with ozone present in the air in process known as ozonolysis. This reaction breaks the polymer chains, degrading the mechanical properties of the material. The most obvious effect of this is cracking of the elastomer (ozone cracking), which is exacerbated by mechanical stress. The rate of degradation is effected both by the chemical structure of the elastomer and the amount of ozone in the environment. Elastomers which are rich in double bonds, such as natural rubber, polybutadiene, styrene-butadiene rubber and nitrile rubber are the most sensitive to degradation, whereas butyl rubber, polychloroprene, EPDM and Viton are more resistant. Ground-level ozone is naturally present, but it is also a product of smog and thus degradation is faster in areas of high air pollution. All of these factors make vehicle tires particularly vulnerable, as they contain a high level of unsaturated groups, operate in areas prone to air pollution and are subjected to significant mechanical stresses.

## Protection of elastomers

Antiozonants are used as additives in tire manufacturing to retard the effects of ozone.
The most common antiozonants for elastomers are N,N′-substituted p-phenylenediamines (PPD) which can be categorized in three types:
* Dialkyl p-Phenylenediamines, such as N,N'-Di-2-butyl-1,4-phenylenediamine
* Alkyl-aryl p-Phenylenediamines, such as 6PPD or IPPD
* Diaryl p-Phenylenediamines, like DPPD
Other classes include:
* Styrenated phenol (SPH), styrenated and alkylated phenol (SAPH)
* Hydrocarbon waxes which create a surface barrier, preventing contact with ozone: paraffin wax, microcrystalline wax.

## Protection of plants

For the protection of plants like winter wheat or maize Ethylene diurea (EDU) has been used successfully as antiozonant.
# Amalie Milling

Amalie Milling (born 27 December 1999) is a Danish handball player who plays for Team Esbjerg and the Danish national team.
She also represented Denmark in the 2015 European Women's U-17 Handball Championship, where she received gold and in the 2016 Women's Youth World Handball Championship, placing Runners-up.
She made her debut on the Danish national team on 28 September 2018.

## Individual awards

* Best Goalkeeper of the EHF European Under-19 Championship: 2017
# Ženje

Ženje (pronounced or, in older sources sometimes Žejne, German: Scheniem) is a small settlement in the hills above the right bank of the Sava River in the Municipality of Krško in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola. It is now included in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.
# Salmo schiefermuelleri

Salmo schiefermuelleri is a designation for populations of trout in some subalpine lakes of Austria, whose taxonomical status is however unclear and which are suspected to be extinct.
In their Handbook of European Freshwater Fishes (2007) and in the IUCN Red List, the ichthyologists Kottelat and Freyhof took up this name to refer to legendary fishes called Maiforelle that live in deep parts of Austrian lakes of the Danube basin and only appear in May to breed in shallow water. Only stories in literature of these fishes are known and it is unclear whether or not they are extinct. Similar populations of trout have been present elsewhere in the alpine region, e.g. in Switzerland, and they were initially included in the definition of Salmo schiefermuelleri Bloch, 1784. The currently suggested definition however does not apply to fishes in other drainages than Danube, particularly lakes Attersee, Traunsee and Fuschlsee. The fish is listed as Data Deficient Until 2024, while its taxonomy and survival are in doubt., it is declared extinct By The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species In 2024
# All Dressed Up

All Dressed Up is a 1918 silent film short produced and directed by Al Christie. It starred Betty Compson. It is currently considered a lost film.

## Cast

* Betty Compson
* Dorothy Dane
* Harry Edwards
# Roland, Oklahoma

Roland is a town in Sequoyah County, Oklahoma, United States. It is part of the Fort Smith, Arkansas-Oklahoma Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 3,169 at the 2010 census, compared to the figure of 2,842 recorded in 2000.

## History

This area was a dispersed rural community in the Cherokee Nation during the 19th century, until 1888, when the Kansas and Arkansas Valley Railway (KAVR) built a railroad line through it.
Meanwhile, the formerly-dispersed residents coalesced into a small town called either Garrison or Garrison Creek. A post office was established in the town in 1902, and the town renamed itself as Roland in 1904. The 1910 census recorded 228 residents.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 2.7 square miles (7.0 km$^2$), of which 2.6 square miles (6.7 km$^2$) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km$^2$) (0.75%)is water. Roland is 4 miles (6.4 km) east of Muldrow and 6 miles (9.7 km) west of Fort Smith.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,842 people, 1,055 households, and 815 families in the town. The population density was 1,075.6 inhabitants per square mile (415.3/km$^2$). There were 1,132 housing units at an average density of 428.4 per square mile (165.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 73.89% White, 4.57% African American, 11.22% Native American, 0.14% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.77% from other races, and 9.36% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.10% of the population.
There were 1,055 households, out of which 41.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.8% were married couples living together, 17.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.7% were non-families. 19.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.09.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 31.5% under the age of 18, 9.5% from 18 to 24, 29.0% from 25 to 44, 19.6% from 45 to 64, and 10.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.2 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $29,015, and the median income for a family was $32,863. Males had a median income of $26,294 versus $19,779 for females. The per capita income for the town was $13,410. About 16.9% of families and 20.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.9% of those under age 18 and 13.3% of those age 65 or over.

## Notable person

Joshua Wheeler (1975-2015); American soldier killed in Iraq in 2015, born in Roland.
# Optima, Oklahoma

Optima is a town in Texas County, Oklahoma, United States. As of the 2020 census, the town’s population was 338.

## Geography

Optima is located approximately nine miles northeast of Guymon on U.S. Route 54 in the Oklahoma Panhandle. The course of the Beaver River runs about two miles south of the community and enters Optima Lake about nine miles to the southeast. It is on the route of the Union Pacific Railroad.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.4 square miles (1.0 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics
### 2010

As of the 2010 census Optima had a population of 356. The ethnic makeup of the population was 76.1% Hispanic, 20.2% non-Hispanic white, 1.4% Native American and 4.8% reporting two or more race.
As of 2010, the Hispanic population is 76.1% - 66.3% Mexican, 0.3% Colombian, 0.3% Cuban.

### 2000

As of the census of 2000, there were 266 people, 78 households, and 64 families residing in the town. The population density was 616.6 inhabitants per square mile (238.1/km$^2$). There were 97 housing units at an average density of 224.8 per square mile (86.8/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 79.32% White, 0.75% African American, 0.38% Native American, 0.75% Asian, 13.53% from other races, and 5.26% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 48.12% of the population.
There were 78 households, out of which 56.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 73.1% were married couples living together, and 17.9% were non-families. 16.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 2.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.41 and the average family size was 3.84.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 39.5% under the age of 18, 11.3% from 18 to 24, 32.3% from 25 to 44, 12.4% from 45 to 64, and 4.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 25 years. For every 100 females, there were 116.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 120.5 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $36,094, and the median income for a family was $40,833. Males had a median income of $28,750 versus $21,667 for females. The per capita income for the town was $12,388. About 11.4% of families and 11.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.0% of those under the age of 18 and none of those 65 or over.
# My Chubby World

My Chubby World is a Philippine television infotainment children's show broadcast by GMA Network. Hosted by Renz Valerio, Daniella Amable, Gianna Cutler and Zyrael Jestre, it premiered on May 14, 2011. The show concluded on August 11, 2012 with a total of 26 episodes.

## Overview

The program showcased children's love for playing, creating, performing and discovering things about the world. Every episode, it gives a fun countdown of things and activities that children are interested in.
Every episode, the hosts enumerate Top 7 things that kids like for the topic or theme of the week—be it children's favorite sports, pets, earth-friendly habits, entertainment and more.
Directed by Don Michael Perez, the program helps kids be updated with the latest and coolest stuff. It also guides parents through things that get their children enthusiastic and all fired up.
During its second season in 2012 (adding the subtitle Big Adventure), the show reformats from being a straight educational program into an educational challenge race where every week, there are two kiddie contestants representing a school from Metro Manila. The contestants must accomplish the three stages of challenges (physical, mental and immersion challenge) and find the hidden Chubby. The winner will be awarded a cash prize as well as the represented school.
The second season was directed by Noel Añonuevo.

## Hosts

* Renz Valerio
* Daniella Amable
* Gianna Cutler
* Zyrael Jestre

## Ratings

According to AGB Nielsen Philippines' Mega Manila household television ratings, the final episode of My Chubby World scored a 2.7% rating.

## Accolades

Accolades received by My Chubby World :
| Year | Award | Category | Recipient | Result | Ref. |
| 2013 | 10th ENPRESS Golden Screen TV Awards | Outstanding Educational Program | My Chubby World | Nominated | |
| 2013 | 10th ENPRESS Golden Screen TV Awards | Outstanding Educational Program Host | Renz Valerio | Nominated | |
# Forby Sutherland

Forby Sutherland was a member of the crew of the Endeavour during Lieutenant (later Captain) James Cook's voyage to New South Wales. He died while the ship was in Botany Bay, making him the first British subject to die in Australia and the first European to die in New South Wales.

## Life and death in Australia

Sutherland was an able seaman and also the ship's poulterer (which meant he prepared game birds for the table, including for instance those shot by Joseph Banks and Lieutenant John Gore).
Cook logged that Forby Sutherland died of consumption on the evening of 30 April 1770 while the ship was anchored in the Bay, and was buried ashore at Kurnell the following morning. He had been afflicted by that condition ever since leaving the Le Maire Strait. The actual date of burial was 2 May.

## Memorial

Near the landing place, in Kurnell there is a memorial stone, noting that Forby Sutherland was the first British subject to die on Australian soil. The memorial was unveiled on 29 April 1933.
Henry Kendall wrote a poem called "Sutherland's Grave", in remembrance of Forby Sutherland and his burial in Australia.
Some attribute the name of the Sutherland area as his legacy. Forby Sutherland Memorial Park (34°01′48″S 151°03′36″E﻿ / ﻿34.030°S 151.060°E﻿ / -34.030; 151.060﻿ (Forby Sutherland Memorial Park)) is in the suburb of Sutherland.

## Sutherland Point

Sutherland Point (34°00′07″S 151°13′19″E﻿ / ﻿34.002°S 151.222°E﻿ / -34.002; 151.222﻿ (Sutherland Point)) is the headland at the eastern end of Kurnell beach inside Botany Bay, Australia.
The point was named Point Sutherland by Captain Cook, for crewman Forby Sutherland.
# Tomaž Čižman

Tomaž Čižman (born February 13, 1965, in Črnuče) is a former Slovenian alpine skier.

## World Cup results
### Season standings

| Season | Age | Overall | Slalom | Giant slalom | Super-G | Downhill | Combined |
| 1986 | 20 | 73 | 49 | 23 | — | — | — |
| 1987 | 21 | 63 | — | 20 | — | — | — |
| 1988 | 22 | 43 | — | 16 | 29 | — | — |
| 1989 | 23 | 32 | — | 11 | 16 | — | — |
| 1990 | 24 | 79 | — | 27 | — | — | — |

## Olympic Games results

| Season | Age | Slalom | Giant slalom | Super-G | Downhill | Combined |
| 1988 | 22 | — | DNF2 | 9 | — | — |

## World Championships results

| Season | Age | Slalom | Giant slalom | Super-G | Downhill | Combined |
| 1987 | 21 | — | — | 14 | — | — |
| 1989 | 23 | — | — | 3 | — | — |

## Sources

* Profile at fis-ski.com
* This biographical article relating to alpine skiing in Slovenia is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# James Musoni

James Musoni is a Rwandan politician; since 2018 the Ambassador of the Republic of Rwanda to the Republic of Zimbabwe.

## Career

James Musoni has served in the following offices:
* Minister of Infrastructure (2014-2018);
* Minister of Local Government (2009-2014)
* Minister of Finance and Economic Planning (2006-2009)
* Minister of Commerce, Industry, Investment Promotion, Tourism and Cooperatives (2005-2006)
* Minister of State in charge of Investment promotion and Industries.(2005)
* Commissioner General of Rwanda Revenue Authority (2001-2005)
* Deputy commissioner General of Rwanda Revenue Authority (2000)
* Director of Youth Affairs, Ministry of Youth, Sports and Culture (1994-2000)
* A member of Presidential Advisory Council (PAC) (2008-2018)
He has been part[ of the team that spearheaded and guided a number of reforms in Rwanda that have contributed to the country's good performance in socio-economic and political transformation.