OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Louise Harra

Louise Harra is a Northern Irish physicist, born in Lurgan, County Armagh, Northern Ireland. She is the Director of the World Radiation Centre of the Physical Meteorological Observatory in Davos (PMOD/WRC) and affiliated professor at the Institute of Particle Physics and Astrophysics of ETH Zurich.

## Education

Louise Harra was born in County Armagh, and she attended later Banbridge Academy.
She graduated from The Queen's University of Belfast with a BSc (Hons) in Applied Maths and Physics and a PhD in Physics.

## Academic career and research interests

She was a professor of solar physics at University College, London's Mullard Space Science Laboratory until 2019, with much of her career being involved in space instruments. She was principal investigator (PI) of the EUV Imaging Spectrometer instrument on the Hinode spacecraft from 2006 to 2019. She is co-PI of the Solar Orbiter EUV Imager.
In 2019 she moved to take on the position of director at PMOD/WRC and affiliated professor at ETH Zurich.
Harra's research interests include solar flares and coronal mass ejections, formation of the solar wind and Sun-Earth connection. Her research makes use of spectroscopic and imaging observations to quantify the characteristics and behaviour of solar flares and the solar wind.

## Space missions

Harra has been involved in a number of space missions in her career. These include:
* The Japanese/US/UK space mission Yohkoh, Instrument Scientist based in Japan.
* The JAXA/NASA/UK/ESA mission Hinode, Principal Investigator of the EUV Imaging Spectrometer.
* The ESA/NASA Solar Orbiter mission, co-Principal Investigator for the EUV Imager.

## Media

Harra has given radio and TV interviews. These include:
* 2014 Radio 4, 'In our time' interview with Melvyn Bragg
* 2014 Australian Broadcasting Corporation Science Show with Robyn Williams

## Awards

* 2023:Institute of Physics Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin Medal and Prize.
* 2017: Robinson medal presented by Armagh Observatory.
* 2016: Daiwa-Adrian prize for UK-Japan research.
* 2015: RAS group achievement award for the Hinode EIS instrument.
* 2014: The Sir Arthur Clarke Award, Space Achievement (Academic Study/Research) for her leadership in the UK and internationally of the exploitation of data from the Japanese Hinode spacecraft and her leadership of the upcoming EUI telescope on Solar Orbiter.
* 2014: The Royal Astronomical Society's Chapman Medal, for single investigations of outstanding merit in solar-terrestrial physics, including geomagnetism and aeronomy.
* 2003: Philip Leverhulme Award– this award, in the Astronomy and Astrophysics category, recognises young scholars of substantial distinction and promise.
# Alex Barnow

Alex Barnow is an American television producer and writer. He is one of the co-creators of the American television sitcom Mr. Sunshine, which he created with Matthew Perry and his partner, Marc Finek. He also worked as a writer/producer for television programs including The Goldbergs, Rules of Engagement, 'Til Death, Out of Practice and Family Guy.
In 2019, Barnow became a showrunner of The Goldbergs along with producer Chris Bishop after creator Adam F. Goldberg stepped down.
# Senate (Madagascar)

The Senate (Malagasy: Antenimierandoholona / French: Sénat) is the upper chamber of the bicameral Parliament of Madagascar. The Senate has 18 members: 12 are indirectly elected, one from each of the 22 regions of Madagascar, and 6 are appointed by the President.
The Senate existed under the First Republic (1958–1975) and was a weaker body than the National Assembly, the lower house of Parliament. Only the National Assembly could vote on a motion of censure against the government. Two-thirds of the First Republic Senators were elected by provincial and municipal bodies, serving six-year terms (with half of the seats up for election every three years), while the other one-third were appointed by the government.
Under the Second Republic (1975–1993), the Senate was abolished, leaving the National Assembly as a unicameral parliament. Under the Third Republic (1993–present), the Senate was restored, with two-thirds of the Senators being indirectly elected and the other one-third being appointed by the President. As was the case during the First Republic, it cannot vote to censure the government, but it also cannot be dissolved.
Prior to the Senate election held on April 20, 2008, at which time the reduction to 33 members took effect, the Senate had 90 members. Sixty Senators, 10 for each province, were elected by provincial electors, while the other thirty Senators were appointed by the President.
In the April 2008 Senate election, the ruling Tiako i Madagasikara (TIM) party won all 22 of the elected seats. The President of TIM, Yvan Randriasandratriniony, was elected as President of the Senate on May 6, 2008; previously, Rajemison Rakotomaharo was President of the Senate from 2002 to 2008. The President of the Senate is the legal successor to the President of the Republic in the event of a vacancy in the latter position.
In March 2009 interim-president Andry Rajoelina dissolved both Houses of Parliament.
On 29 December 2015 elections were held for the Senate, 42 senators were elected by mayors and councillors. These were the first elections since the dissolving of the Senate in 2009. On 1 February 2016 the remaining 21 senators were appointed by Madagascar President Hery Rajaonarimampianina.
In 2019, the number was reduced from 33 to 18, in accordance with a decree of President Andriy Rajoelina.

## Current members

* Yvan Randriasandratriniony
* Rémy Vincent Andrianjanaka
* Charles Sylvain Rabotoarison
* Jules Androkae
* Charlie Rakotoariventiny
* Manasé Bezara
* Noël Rakotondramboa
* Jeanne Razafiangy Dina Fotomanantena
* Raymond Ramandimbilahatra
* Guy Arvely Dolsin
* Emiline Rakotobe
* Jeannot Fernand
* Jean Chrysostome Randimbisoa
* Jean de la Croix Ipirina
* Jean Baptiste Randriamaro
* Alfred Josoa
* Roland Ravatomanga
* Jean Parfait Laurent Mafilaza
* Edouard Robert
* Tahiry Mosa
* René Razafiarison
* Eliane Rosa Naika
* Christophe Samuel
* Johanita Ndahimananjara
* Jean André Soja
* Gilbert Evenom Ngolo
* Berthin Telolahy
* Lantoniaina Rabenatoandro
* Horace Mann Thu-Jaune
* Benjamin Rabenorolahy
* Jacky Mahafaly Tsiandopy
* Tovonanahary Rabetsitonta
* Ruffine Tsiranana
# Yoshiyuki Sakaki

Yoshiyuki Sakaki (榊 佳之, Sakaki Yoshiyuki) is a Japanese molecular biologist. He was the sixth president of Toyohashi University of Technology and an emeritus professor of the University of Tokyo.
Sakaki was born in Nagoya. He received a bachelor's degree in biochemistry from the University of Tokyo, and received a Ph.D. in biochemistry from the University of Tokyo in 1971.

## Awards

* 1999: Platinum Technology 21st Century Pioneer Partnership Award, Smithsonian Institution
* 2001: Chevalier dans l'ordre des Palmes Academiques, France
* 2001: Moosa Award, Biochemical Society of the Republic of Korea
* 2001: Award of Japanese Society of Human Genetics
* 2003: The Chunichi Cultural Prize, Chu-nichi Culture Foundation
* 2003: Medal with Purple Ribbon, Japanese Government
# Casar, North Carolina

Casar is a small town in northern Cleveland County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 297 at the 2010 census.

## Geography and History

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.8 square miles (4.7 km$^2$), all land. According to locals, Casar was originally incorporated as Race Path in 1890. In 1903, the name was to be changed to Caesar, but Joe Meade with the US Postal Service sent off the application for incorporation, the name came back misspelled and the town officially became Casar.$^{NeedsCitation}$

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 308 people, 132 households, and 93 families residing in the town. The population density was 176.0 inhabitants per square mile (68.0/km$^2$). There were 145 housing units at an average density of 82.9 per square mile (32.0/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 99.35% White and 0.65% African American.
There were 132 households, out of which 25.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.3% were married couples living together, 7.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.5% were non-families. 27.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.33 and the average family size was 2.81.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 19.2% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 29.2% from 25 to 44, 25.3% from 45 to 64, and 18.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.5 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $26,875, and the median income for a family was $30,179. Males had a median income of $24,375 versus $16,250 for females. The per capita income for the town was $16,486. About 18.6% of families and 22.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 31.4% of those under the age of eighteen and 13.2% of those 65 or over.
# Meagan McCray

Meagan Kelly McCray (born June 17, 1987) is an American former soccer goalkeeper who last played for Valur of Úrvalsdeild in Iceland.

## Early life and education

McCray was born in Greenbrae, California and attended San Marin High School. She later attended Santa Clara University and played for the Broncos women's soccer team for four years.

## Career
### Club

While enrolled at Santa Clara University, McCray appeared for Women's Premier Soccer League team Sonoma County Sol. She was on the club roster in 2006 and appeared in 2 league matches in 2007.
McCray signed as a free agent with FC Gold Pride of Women's Professional Soccer in 2009. She didn't appear in a match for the club.
After being released by FC Gold Pride, McCray joined Washington Freedom for the 2010 season. She would appear in 1 league game.
McCray moved to Iceland in 2011 to play for Úrvalsdeild team Valur.

### International

McCray was a member of different youth national teams for the United States.
# Charles Stephens (daredevil)

Charles Stephens or the Demon Barber of Bedminster (1862 – 11 July 1920) was an English barber and daredevil. Stephens was the first person to die attempting to go over Niagara Falls in a barrel. He is also the third person and second man to attempt this stunt. A barber living and working in Bristol, Stephens started performing stunts to support his family, which included his wife, Annie, and their 11 children. Charles moved to Ferndale in the Rhondda Valleys where he worked as a barber.
After calling the stunt a "cool commercial proposition", Stephens went over the Horseshoe Falls in an oak barrel, using an anvil for ballast; this proved to be fatal. Stephens ignored warnings from his advisers, fellow Niagara daredevils Bobby Leach and William "Red" Hill Sr., who suggested he test the barrel before going over the Falls. Stephens had not only strapped himself into the barrel but also strapped his feet to the anvil. As a result, Stephens was dragged under the Falls after the anvil broke the bottom of the barrel. Stephens' severed right arm, the only part recovered, is buried in the Drummond Hills Cemetery in Niagara Falls, Ontario. He received a Darwin Award in 1994, 74 years after his death.
# Selwyn United FC

Selwyn United Football Club is an amateur football club based in Rolleston in the Selwyn region of New Zealand. Formed in 2013 following the merger of Ellesmere FC and Rolleston FC, they currently compete in the Southern League, one of three qualifying leagues for the New Zealand National League.
The club also competes in the Chatham Cup, New Zealand's premier knockout tournaments for men. The best Selwyn United have done in the competition is make it to the third round, which they have done three times in 2016 and 2018 and 2021 before losing to local rivals Cashmere Technical each time.

## Former players

* Pieter-Taco Bierema

## Honours

* Canterbury Championship League: 2017
* Hurley Shield: 2021
# Arthur Alden House

The Arthur Alden House is a historic house at 24 Whitney Road in Quincy, Massachusetts. Built in 1909, it is a good example of a Queen Anne architecture with Shingle style details. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.

## Description and history

The Arthur Alden House is located near Quincy's main business district, on the north side of Whitney Road a short way east of Hancock Street. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure that is basically rectangular in shape with a side-gable roof. It has an asymmetrical facade, with a polygonal bay at the right corner, topped by a hip roof, and a slightly projecting gabled section on the left side. A two-story polygonal bay projects further from this gabled section. The main entrance is just to its right, recessed under the gable section. The recess has decorative wooden elements, including heavy brackets. The building walls are finished in a combination of regular and decorative cut wooden shingles. Windows are of differing sizes and shapes, including sash windows with multipane tops and single-pane bottoms, and casement-style single windows topped by multipane fixed transoms.
This house was designed by architect William Lofgren and built in 1909 for Arthur Alden, an executive in financial services companies based in Quincy. The building is a well-executed and preserved example of Queen Anne styling, with its asymmetrical facade, variety of protruding elements, and varied window types. It is the most architecturally sophisticated house on Whitney Road, which was developed residentially in the early 20th century for middle-to-upper class residents, most of whom worked in Quincy.
# Penney S. Azcarate

Penney S. Azcarate is the chief judge of the circuit court in Fairfax County, Virginia. Azcarate is best known for presiding over the defamation case brought by actor Johnny Depp against his ex-wife Amber Heard.

## Early life and education

Azcarate served during the 1991 Persian Gulf War as a US Marine. After her service, she graduated from George Mason University School of Law at George Mason University in 1998 (renamed Antonin Scalia Law School in 2016).

## Judicial career

In 2008, Azcarate was elected by the General Assembly to serve on Virginia's General District Court Bench. Her election was historic as she was the first woman to hold this position. While a judge, Azcarate observed a high number of veterans developing criminal records as a result of PTSD. In 2014, she introduced a plan to create a special veterans' treatment docket in Fairfax County, with the goal of preventing veterans from getting criminal records and instead getting the treatment they needed. As a result of Azcarate's efforts, by 2016, Fairfax County established a Veterans Treatment Docket in each of its three courts, General District, Juvenile and Domestic Relations and Circuit Court.
On February 25, 2015, Azcarate was elected by the Virginia General Assembly as the first female chief judge of the 19th Judicial Circuit in Virginia, and took office on July 1. Azcarate's predecessor, chief judge Bruce D. White, handled early, pre-trial issues related to the Depp v. Heard case.
# Tatango

Tatango is a U.S. based company offering text message marketing (SMS/MMS) services. Tatango is a privately held corporation based in Seattle, Washington with investments from the Seattle Alliance of Angels.

## History

Derek Johnson developed the service, originally named NetworkText, during his time at the University of Houston's Bauer College of Business. Initially, it was started as a way for his fraternity (Delta Upsilon) to communicate.
Initially operating as NetworkText, Tatango allowed groups and organizations to send text messages to their members, with 30-40 character advertisements included at the bottom of each message. The service was free for groups and organizations in collaboration with 4INFO. This was later changed on July 26, 2008, and the company started charging a monthly fee to use the service.
Johnson left college and moved to Bellingham, WA, where he founded NetworkText with Matt Pelo. Pelo left the company later that year. In 2008, the company was renamed Tatango, and offices were established. Tatango moved from being a limited-liability company to a corporation late in 2008. In October that same year, Tatango launched a voice messaging service which has since been discontinued.
Tatango acquired HungryThumb in 2012, followed by Broadtexter the following year. In 2016 Tatango launched the U.S. Short Code Directory.
In 2022, Kevin Fitzgerald became the CEO, and Derek Johnson became Chief Innovation Officer.

## Highlights

* In 2009, Tatango's CEO was included in Business Week's "Best Young Entrepreneurs" list.

## Press

* Tatango has been mentioned in media outlets such as TechCrunch, Cnet, The Seattle Times, and LifeHacker.
* Former Tatango CEO, Derek Johnson, has been featured in The Wall Street Journal.
* Mentioned in the Forbes article "Killer app of the 2012 election".
# Erwin Connelly

Erwin Connelly (January 14, 1878 – February 12, 1931) was an American actor, known for his contributions to silent films during the 1920s. Before transitioning to a film career, Connelly was a prominent stage performer, particularly in vaudeville, where he performed alongside his wife, Jane, for seventeen years.

## Early life and stage career

Erwin Connelly was born on January 14, 1878, in Chicago, Illinois. He began his career on stage, gaining popularity in the vaudeville circuit. Together with his wife, actress Jane , the couple built a solid reputation in theatrical circles over the course of nearly two decades
One of their notable performances was in the 1919 play The Tale of a Shirt at the Alhambra Theatre, New York, where Jane played a dreamy laundress and he portrayed a kind-hearted character who captured her affections.

## Transition to film

After their successful stage career, they both moved to Los Angeles. Connelly signed contracts with Metro and Universal Studios, appearing in several notable films throughout the 1920s.
Jane died on October 25, 1925, bringing an end to their longstanding artistic partnership. Connelly continued his acting career in films after her death.

## Death

Connelly's life and career were tragically cut short by a car accident in Los Angeles, California, on February 12, 1931.

## Filmography

* The Man from Beyond (1922) – Dr. Gregory Sinclair
* Our Hospitality (1923) – Quarreling Husband
* Sherlock Jr. (1924) – The Butler
* Seven Chances (1925) – The Clergyman
* Beggar on Horseback (1925) – Mr. Cady
* When Husbands Flirt (1925) – Joe McCormick
* The Danger Girl (1926) – Henderson
* The Crown of Lies (1926) – Stage Manager
* The Blind Goddess (1926) – Chief Detective
* Kiki (1926) – Joly
* Shipwrecked (1926) – Chumbley
* The Son of the Sheik (1926) – Zouave (uncredited)
* The Winning of Barbara Worth (1926) – Pat Mooney
* The Fire Brigade (1926) – Thomas Wainright
* Rubber Tires (1927) – Pa Stack
* Cheating Cheaters (1927) – Mr. Brockton
* Under Suspicion (1930) – Darby
* Fair Warning (1931) – Morgan
# Lee Aronsohn

Lee Aronsohn (born December 15, 1952) is an American television writer, composer and producer.
He is the co-creator of the successful TV Show Two and a Half Men. He has written for many sitcoms, such as The Love Boat, Who's the Boss?, Murphy Brown, Grace Under Fire, The Big Bang Theory, and Cybill.

## Career

In 1975 he founded the comic book store "Trade-A-Tape Comic Center" in Lincoln, Nebraska, which he ran for two years. As of December 2010, the store is still in operation, under its second owner.
In 1997, he co-created the sitcom starring Rick Reynolds and Pam Dawber, Life... and Stuff.
In 2003, he co-created the sitcom Two and a Half Men and wrote the original music for the series as well. Besides writing scripts, Aronsohn has also worked as executive producer and directs one show per season. He is also executive producer and writer for The Big Bang Theory.
In 2018, he released his first feature-length documentary, 40 Years in the Making: The Magic Music Movie, about his efforts to reunite his favorite band from his college years, Magic Music. The movie enjoys a limited theatrical release starting August 3 and was released digitally September 4, 2018.
He is Jewish.

## Selected credits

| Title | Year | Credited as | Credited as | Credited as | Credited as | Network |
| Title | Year | Creator | Director | Writer | Executive Producer | Network |
| Two and a Half Men | 2003–2015 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | CBS |
| The Big Bang Theory | 2007–2019 | No | No | Yes | Yes | CBS |
# Roger Beatty

Roger Beatty (January 24, 1933 – April 6, 2020) was an American director and screenwriter.
After serving in the US Coast Guard for three years, Beatty began his television career in 1956, working on The Bing Crosby Show. He later worked on The Danny Kaye Show, Insight and The Red Skelton Hour. Beatty made his directorial debut on The Carol Burnett Show as an associate director. He also wrote for the show throughout its run, winning five Primetime Emmy Awards for his writing on the show.
Later in his career Beatty directed the television film Of Thee I Sing, with Dave Powers and Dick Hall. Beatty retired in 1988, last directing on the television series Mama's Family.
Beatty died in April 2020 of prostate cancer at his home in Palm Desert, California, at the age of 87.
# Dan Berendsen

Daniel Berendsen is an American producer, and screenwriter, best known as the co-writer of the Disney Channel Original Movie Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam, and the writer of Hannah Montana: The Movie and Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie. He also was one of the writers, developers and executive producers of Sabrina, the Teenage Witch.
According to the Alloy Entertainment website, Berendsen had written the script for an ABC Family Original Movie in development, based on the book series The Nine Lives of Chloe King. It was later announced that the film had been developed into a TV series that was picked up for 10 episodes and premiered on June 14, 2011. Berendsen is now credited as developer and showrunner/executive producer of the ABC Family sitcom Baby Daddy.

## Works
### Television programs

* Baby Daddy (executive producer)
* The Nine Lives of Chloe King (executive producer, developer, writer)
* Sabrina, the Teenage Witch (supervising producer, writer, story editor)
* Tripping the Rift (writer)

### Films

* Hannah Montana: The Movie (2009) (writer)
* Cinderella III: A Twist in Time (2007) (writer)

#### Television films

* Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam (2010) (co-writer)
* Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie (2009) (screenplay, story)
* The Cheetah Girls: One World (2008) (co-writer, co-producer)
* Twitches Too (2007) (writer)
* The Initiation of Sarah (2006) (teleplay)
* The Cutting Edge: Going for the Gold (2006) (writer)
* Twitches (2005) (teleplay)
* The Madam's Family: The Truth About the Canal Street Brothel (2004) (teleplay)
* Halloweentown High (2004) (teleplay, co-producer)
* Pop Rocks (2004) (teleplay)
* Stuck in the Suburbs (2004) (teleplay)
* Eddie's Million Dollar Cook-Off (2003) (story, teleplay, co-producer)
* The Scream Team (2002) (story, teleplay, co-producer)
* Up, Up, and Away (2000) (writer, co-prouder)
* Sabrina Down Under (1999) (writer)
* Sabrina Goes to Rome (1998) (writer)