OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Battle of Villafranca (1809)

The Battle of Villafranca del Bierzo took place on 17 March 1809, during the French occupation of León in the Peninsular War. After a bloody four-hour siege the small and isolated French garrison at Villafranca surrendered to Spanish regulars under Brigadier José de Mendizábal and General Pedro Caro, 3rd Marquis of la Romana.

## Background

In 1809 Spanish military operations in northern Spain were marked by sporadic efforts to expel Marshal Ney's French VI Corps from the provinces it had overrun following the collapse of the Spanish armies the previous year. Fragments of the armies torn-apart by the French, operating in conjunction with some 30,000 guerrillas and militia, prowled the coasts of Galicia and Asturias, raiding and skirmishing with Ney's 17,000 troops. Garrisoning the hostile region ate up most of Ney's resources, and in March 1809, the French evacuated Vigo and Tuy and withdrew from guerrilla-infested southern Galicia.
One remaining Spanish formation, General Pedro Caro, 3rd Marquis of la Romana's division of regular infantry, established itself in Asturias and harassed the French in León and Galicia, capturing Imperial troops and supplies with impunity. In March, elements of the unit, armed with a French 12-pound gun and munitions recovered from an abandoned post at Ponferrada, struck at French communications with Madrid by attacking the French post at Villafranca.

## The battle

The vanguard of the attack was formed of some 1,500 men of the Zaragoza and Zamora regiments under Mendizábal. On the 17 March they entered the plaza at Villafranca and closed in on the French entrenched in the castle. A costly battle broke out that claimed the lives of several Spanish officers. After four hours of fighting the French agreed to surrender.
One authority credited General La Romana with 3,800 Spanish troops and six artillery pieces. This force included two battalions each of the Princesa and Asturias Infantry Regiments. The 1,200-man French force included one battalion of the 6th Light Infantry Regiment plus several hundred sick and wounded soldiers. The French lost 700 killed and wounded plus another 574 unwounded men captured. Spanish losses are not known. A second historian wrote that the Spanish had 6,000 men.
# Kate Bock

Kate Lynne Love (née Bock; 30 January 1988) is a Canadian model. She is known for her appearances in the Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue since 2013. In 2020, she appeared on the cover, alongside Olivia Culpo and Jasmine Sanders.

## Early life

Bock was born in Vancouver. She studied at a French immersion school in Canada and speaks fluent French. Growing up in Canada, she was into sports, including swimming, soccer, baseball and field hockey. Bock is Jewish.

## Career

Bock was discovered aged 12 at a local swimming pool in Vancouver. She subsequently signed a modeling contract and traveled to Santa Barbara to shoot for Abercrombie Kids. At age 18, she moved to Paris.
Bock appeared in numerous magazines such as Germany's Vogue, Hungary's Glamour and Italy's Elle. She has been featured in magazine covers of the US' Ocean Drive and Fitness, Australia's Grazia, UK's Glow, Canada's Elle and Maxim.
She has been featured in advertisements by a number of major brands including Victoria's Secret, Guess, Brooks Brothers, L'Oréal, Kérastase, Banana Republic and Ralph Lauren. In 2011, Bock appeared as a character parodying Elvira Hancock in the music video for the song "Jack Sparrow" by comedy troupe The Lonely Island.
In December 2021, Bock launched a swimwear capsule collection with Australian brand Bond-Eye, which included five styles. She has also designed a jewelry line called Cattura.
In 2021, she started working as a chief brand officer for hard sparkling water brand Pompette and a creative consultant for the shopping application Verishop.

## Personal life

Bock had been dating professional basketball player Kevin Love for "nearly five years" in 2020, before her engagement with him on 31 January 2021. They got married in late June 2022 at the New York Public Library inspired by The Great Gatsby. In June 2023, Bock gave birth to the couple's first child, during the 2023 NBA Finals.
# Murphy, Oklahoma

Murphy is a census-designated place (CDP) in Mayes County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 231 at the 2000 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 4.3 square miles (11 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 231 people, 89 households, and 62 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 53.4 inhabitants per square mile (20.6/km$^2$). There were 110 housing units at an average density of 25.4/sq mi (9.8/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 66.23% White, 26.41% Native American, and 7.36% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.87% of the population.
There were 89 households, out of which 29.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.4% were married couples living together, 7.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.3% were non-families. 22.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 3.10.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 29.0% under the age of 18, 4.3% from 18 to 24, 28.1% from 25 to 44, 25.1% from 45 to 64, and 13.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.0 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $17,330, and the median income for a family was $35,227. Males had a median income of $29,125 versus $12,500 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $10,472. About 13.5% of families and 22.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.7% of those under the age of eighteen and 26.7% of those 65 or over.

## Education

It is in the Locust Grove Public Schools school district.
# Ammanda Marroquín

Ammanda Mariee Marroquín (born 3 April 2003) is a professional footballer who plays as a Defensive midfielder for Liga MX Femenil side Tijuana. Born and raised in the United States, she represents Mexico internationally.

## Career

In 2022, she started her career in UANL. In 2023, she was transferred to Tijuana.

## International career

Marroquin was part of the squad of Mexico U-20 women's national football team that finished as Runners-up at the 2022 CONCACAF Women's U-20 Championship.
# Giovanni Giacomo Grimaldi

Giovanni Giacomo Grimaldi (Genoa, 1705 - Padua, 1777) was the 164th Doge of the Republic of Genoa.

## Biography

Grimaldi was appointed as doge in the elections of the Grand Council of 22 June, the nineteenth in biennial succession and the one hundred and sixty-fourth in republican history. His two-year mandate is recalled by a sumptuous Carnival party in the halls of the Doge's Palace which, although in the good intentions of Doge Grimaldi intended to follow what he saw and lived during his stays in Venice, sparked controversy and envy in various noble and citizen environments. After the office ended on 22 June 1758 he first moved to Corsica and, after having witnessed the various scenarios that definitively removed the island from Genoa in favor of the French, he moved to Venice. Single and without children, Giovanni Giacomo Grimaldi died in 1777 in Padua. He featured prominently in Episode 17, Chapter IV, of Casanova's "The Story of My Life".
# Amy J. Hyatt

Amy Jane Hyatt (born 1955) is an American diplomat who served as United States Ambassador to Palau from 2015 to 2020. She was nominated by President Barack Obama and confirmed by the Senate in December 2014.

## Early life

Hyatt was born in Brooklyn and grew up in upstate New York. She attended Margaretville Central School in Margaretville, New York and graduated salutatorian of her high school class in 1973. She was a Rotary Exchange student to Norway. She attended Binghamton University, where she earned a B.A. Degree in political science and history. In 2016 the university awarded her the Edward Weisband Distinguished Alumna Award for Public Service or Contribution to Public Affairs. She has a J.D. from Stanford Law School and was admitted to the California State Bar in 1981.

## Career

Hyatt began her career as an attorney in San Francisco, focusing on litigation until 1985.
After she joined the Foreign Service, she served at several embassies including ones in Finland, Korea, Thailand, the Philippines, Norway, and the Czech Republic.
She earned an M.S.S. at the National War College at the National Defense University in 2000.
While in Washington, DC, she served as Political Analyst and as Post Management Officer for several East Asian posts. She then became the Diplomat in Residence at Arizona State University.
When she was nominated by president Barack Obama to serve as U.S. Ambassador to Palau, she was a Management Counselor at the U.S. Embassy in Cairo, Egypt. Along with seventeen other ambassador nominees, she found her approval by the Senate delayed by filibusters. She was confirmed by the Senate on December 12, 2014.

## Personal life

Hyatt has three adult children. In addition to English, she speaks fluent Norwegian.
# Jirishanca

Jirishanca is a 6,094-metre-high (19,993 ft) mountain in the Huayhuash mountain range in west central Peru, part of the Andes. Other sources cite a height of 6,125 metres (20,095 ft). It is the 10th highest peak in Peru and the third in the Huayhuash range (after Yerupajá and Siula Grande). Jirishanca translates as "hummingbird bill peak".

## Ascents

The mountain is notoriously difficult and has seen very few successful ascents. The first ascent in July 1957 by the Austrian mountaineers Toni Egger [de; fr; it] and Siegfried Jungmair over the (north)east face has been called "one of the boldest climbing feats ever performed in the Cordillera". Their route has only been repeated once. In 1964 Gary Colliver and Glen Denny of an American expedition climbed the north ridge to the slightly lower north summit, but a traverse over the "cockscomb of ice" connecting to the main summit has so far not been attempted. On July 6, 1969, an Italian team led by the 60-year-old Riccardo Cassin forged the first route through the West face. On July 31, 1971 the Americans Dean Caldwell and Jon Bowlin first climbed the southwest face in two days. Leaving their expedition below, Bowlin and Caldwell forged their own route and reached the peak on August 1, and were back at base camp by August 2. In 1973, a Japanese team led by Masayuki Shinohara succeeded in climbing the south east face for the first time, though it took them 49 days.

## Climbing

It is one of the hardest 6000 meter mountains of the Andes. The easier route to the summit is quoted TD but more difficult routes exist, many on them on vertical ice and with overhanging section of mixed terrain such as the Cassin route (70° ice and a pitch rated UIAA IV+).

## Elevation

The altitude of 6125 isn't likely as other data from available digital elevation models show lower elevations: SRTM yields 6028 metres and TanDEM-X 5734 metres. The height of the nearest key col is 5610 meters, leading to a topographic prominence of 484 meters. Jirishanca is considered a Mountain according to the Dominance System and its dominance is 7.94%. Its parent peak is Yerupaja and the Topographic isolation is 3.5 kilometers.
# Taufany Muslihuddin

Muhammad Taufany Muslihuddin (born 24 March 2002) is an Indonesian professional footballer who plays as a attacking midfielder for Liga 1 club Madura United, on loan from Borneo Samarinda.

## Club career
### PS Mitra Kukar

On 2021, Muslihuddin signed a one-year contract with Liga 2 club Mitra Kukar. He made 7 league appearances and scored 1 goal for Mitra Kukar in the 2021–22 Liga 2.

### Borneo F.C. Samarinda

He was signed for Borneo Samarinda to play in Liga 1 in the 2022 season. Muslihuddin made his league debut on 19 December 2022 in a match against RANS Nusantara at the Manahan Stadium, Surakarta.

## International career

In April 2023, Muslihuddin was called up to the Indonesia U22 for the training centre in preparation for 2023 SEA Games. Muslihuddin made his international U22 debut on 14 April 2023 in a friendly match against Lebanon U22 at Gelora Bung Karno Stadium, Jakarta. On 13 May 2023, Muslihuddin scored his first international goal for Indonesia U22, scoring the winning goal in a 3–2 win against Vietnam U22, sending Indonesia to the final match of the 2023 Southeast Asian Games.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 13 March 2025
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Mitra Kukar | 2021 | Liga 2 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 |
| Borneo Samarinda | 2022–23 | Liga 1 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Borneo Samarinda | 2023–24 | Liga 1 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Madura United (loan) | 2024–25 | Liga 1 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 35 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 1 |
* ↑ Appearances in AFC Challenge League

### International goals

International under-23 goals
| Goal | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 13 May 2023 | Olympic Stadium, Phnom Penh, Cambodia | Vietnam | 3–2 | 3–2 | 2023 Southeast Asian Games |

## Honours
### International
#### Indonesia U-23

* Southeast Asian Games Gold medal: 2023
# Mohit Malhotra

Mohit Malhotra is an Indian film and television actor. He is known for his participation in Splitsvilla 2 and his portrayal of Kartik Sharma in Bade Achhe Lagte Hain and Sid in Sasural Genda Phool. He made his film debut through Vikram Bhatt's psychological thriller Hacked.

## Career

Malhotra started his career as lead contestant with MTV's Splitsvilla 2 and appeared as the male protagonist in Mitwa Phool Kamal Ke as Birju.
In 2010, he appeared in Sasural Genda Phool as a Sid. In 2011, he was cast in Bade Achhe Lagte Hain as Kartik. In 2012, Malhotra played Vihaan in Kya Hua Tera Vaada and Ayaz in Gumrah: End of Innocence.
In 2013, he hosted as an anchor India's Dancing Superstar. He was also a part of Bindass' Mentals. In 2014, he also played a protagonist in anthology series Yeh Hai Aashiqui. Next, he portrayed Zubair Qureshi in Colors TV's Beintehaa.
In 2015, Malhotra played Yash as a parallel lead in Zee TV's Jamai Raja. In 2017, he played a protagonist as abhishek in &TV's Chupke Chupke. In 2018, he was seen as Raj in &TV's anthology horror series Laal Ishq.
From 2018 to 2019, he played a protagonist as Akarsh in &TV's Daayan. In 2020, he made his film debut in Vikram Bhatt's psychological thriller Hacked, opposite Hina Khan. In 2020, Mohit started his production house "Roots Entertainment" and music label "Roots Music' and also worked in Naagin 5 as Adi Naag Hirday alongside Hina Khan.

## Television

| Year | Serial | Role |
| 2009 | MTV Splitsvilla 2 | Contestant |
| 2009 | Mitwa Phool Kamal Ke | Birju |
| 2010 | Sasural Genda Phool | Sid |
| 2011 | Anhoniyon Ka Andhera | Vishal |
| 2011 | Nachle Ve with Saroj Khan | Contestant |
| 2011–2012 | Bade Achhe Lagte Hain | Kartik Sharma |
| 2012 | Gumrah: End of Innocence | Ayaz |
| 2012–2013 | Kya Huaa Tera Vaada | Vihaan |
| 2013 | India's Dancing Superstar | Host |
| 2013 | Mentals | Himself |
| 2014 | Yeh Hai Aashiqui | Mahesh Krishnan |
| 2014 | Beintehaa | Zubair Qureshi |
| 2015–2016 | Jamai Raja | Yash Mehra |
| 2017 | Chupke Chupke | Abhishek Awasthi/Abhi |
| 2018 | Laal Ishq | Shivam |
| 2018–2019 | Daayan | Akarsh Chaudhary |
| 2020 | Naagin 5 | Hriday |
| 2023 | Bhagya Lakshmi | Vikrant Kakkar |

### Films

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2020 | Hacked | Rohan Mehra |

### Music videos

| Year | Title | Singer(s) |
| 2017 | Kabhi Yaadon Mein | Palak Muchhal, Arijit Singh |
# Andrea Alfiler

Mary Andrea Alfiler (on-DRAY-uh al-FEE-ler; born November 30, 1979) is a retired American soccer player who played for the Philadelphia Charge.

## Early life and education

Alfiler was born in Kapaa, Hawaii, on November 30, 1979 to Andrew and Mary Alfiler. She attended Kapaa High School, where she excelled in athletics, playing on varsity teams all four years. Her varsity teams included basketball, volleyball, cross country, and track and field. While in high school, she was named the Kaua'i Interscholastic Federation (KIF) Player of the Year twice.
In 2001, she earned a bachelor's degree in physical education from Azusa Pacific University.

## Career
### Athletics

While studying at Azusa Pacific University (APU), Alfiler played for the school's women's soccer and basketball teams. During her tenure on the school's soccer team, Alfiler earned all-conference, all-regional, and All-American honors three times, as well as three National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) all-tournament honors. Her final year, the women's soccer team won their first national championship, and Alfiler was named the NAIA Player of the Year, as well as the Golden State Athletic Conference's most valuable player.
In 2002, Alfiler was selected in the third round of the Women's United Soccer Association (WUSA) draft to played for the Philadelphia Charge. She transferred to the San Diego Spirit the following year. After the Women's United Soccer Association folded in 2003, Alfiler began playing semi-professionally with the Rochester Reign in the Women's Premier Soccer League.

### Coaching

Alfiler was an assistant coach at Point Loma Nazarene University for a single season in 2003 before taking a position as assistant coach for the women's soccer team at San Diego State University the following year. In 2005, she joined the coaching team at Tulane University.
As of 2019, Alfiler was head coach of the girls' soccer team at Kapaa High School. In 2023, she was named the Kaua'i Interscholastic Federation Coach of the Year.
# Hans-Ulrich

Hans-Ulrich or Hans Ulrich may refer to:
* Hans Ulrich Aschenborn (born 1947), animal painter in Southern Africa
* Hans-Ulrich Back (1896–1976), German general in the Wehrmacht during World War II
* Hans-Ulrich Brunner (1943–2006), Swiss painter
* Hans-Ulrich Buchholz (1944–2011), German rower
* Hans-Ulrich Dürst (born 1939), Swiss former swimmer
* Hans Ulrich von Eggenberg (1568–1634), Austrian statesman
* Hans Ulrich Engelmann (1921–2011), German composer
* Hans-Ulrich Ernst (1920–1984), known as Jimmy Ernst, American painter born in Germany
* Hans Ulrich Fisch (1583–1647), Swiss painter
* Hans Ulrich Franck (1590–1675), German historical painter and etcher from Kaufbeuren, Swabia
* Hans-Ulrich Grapenthin (born 1943), German former footballer
* Hans Ulrich Gumbrecht (born 1948), literary theorist whose work spans epistemologies of the everyday
* Hans-Ulrich Indermaur (born 1939), Swiss television moderator, journalist, writer, and magazine editor
* Hans Ulrich Klintzsch (1898–1959), Oberster SA-Führer, supreme commander of the Sturmabteilung (SA) from 1921 to 1923
* Hans-Ulrich Klose (1937–2023), German politician from the Social Democratic Party
* Hans-Ulrich Millow (born 1942), German former swimmer
* Hans-Ulrich Obrist (born 1968), art curator, critic and historian of art
* Hans-Ulrich von Oertzen (1915–1944), German officer in Army Group Centre of the Wehrmacht during the Second World War
* Hans-Ulrich Reissig (born 1949), German chemist, professor of Organic Chemistry at FU Berlin
* Hans-Ulrich Rudel (1916–1982), German ground-attack pilot during World War II
* Hans Ulrich von Schaffgotsch (1595–1635), Silesian nobleman, fought in the Silesian front of the Thirty Years' War
* Hans Ulrich Schmied or Uli Schmied (born 1947), retired German rower who specialized in the double sculls
* Hans-Ulrich Schmincke (born 1937), German volcanologist
* Hans-Ullrich Schulz (1939–2012), German sprinter
* Hans Ulrich Staeps (1909–1988), German composer, music professor and professional recorder player
* Hans Ulrich Steger (1923–2016), Swiss caricaturist, children's author and artist
* Hans-Ulrich Thomale (born 1944), German football manager
* Hans-Ulrich Treichel (born 1952), Germanist, novelist and poet
* Hans-Ulrich Wehler (1931–2014), German left-liberal historian
* Hans-Ulrich Wittchen (born 1951), German clinical psychologist and psychotherapist
* Hans-Ulrich von Luck und Witten (1911–1997), German officer in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II
* Hans Ulrich Zellweger (1909–1990), Swiss-American pediatrician known for his research on Zellweger syndrome
# Kima Tullpa

Kima Tullpa (Ancash Quechua kima three (kimsa), Quechua tullpa cook stove, "three cook stoves", also spelled Quimatullpa) is a mountain in the Cordillera Negra in the Andes of Peru which reaches a height of approximately 4,600 m (15,100 ft). It is located in the Ancash Region, Yungay Province, Shupluy District.
# Buddy (dog actor)

Buddy (c. 1988 – February 10, 1998) was a Golden Retriever dog actor. He was best known for playing the title role in the 1997 film Air Bud.

## Early life

Buddy was found by Kevin di Cicco as a stray dog in the Sierra Nevada in the summer of 1989. Di Cicco adopted the disheveled Golden Retriever and brought him home to San Diego, California, where he trained the dog in the sports of basketball, baseball, football, soccer, and hockey. Buddy's most eagerly awaited sport was basketball. Di Cicco revealed that Buddy tried to bite the ball, but its slipperiness, enhanced by saliva or more efficiently by olive oil, would propel it from his mouth.

## Early appearances

His first appearance was on America's Funniest Home Videos. He then gained further fame bouncing a basketball off his muzzle and into a basketball hoop on the "Stupid Pet Tricks" segment of Late Night with David Letterman. Buddy appeared three times on Late Night and David Letterman's next show, Late Show with David Letterman.

## Film

He was cast as Buddy in the 1997 Disney film Air Bud, a film that tells the story of a golden retriever abandoned by his alcoholic abusive owner; in the film (which was Buddy's final acting role), he moved in with a boy named Josh Framm who was depressed after his father died in a plane crash.
He appeared on the Kids' Choice Awards in 1998, where he was nominated for a Blimp Award for the film. Prior to his death, Buddy sired nine puppies.

## Illness and death

In 1997, Buddy had his right hind leg amputated due to synovial cell sarcoma, a type of cancer that manifests near the joints, although he was still able to play basketball. Six months later Buddy died in his sleep due to complications from cancer on February 10, 1998, at his owner's San Diego home. At the time of his death, Buddy was 9 years old.

## Book

Buddy's story is told in the 2012 book Go Buddy!, written by his owner Kevin di Cicco.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Work | Status |
| 1998 | Kids' Choice Awards | Favorite Animal Star | Air Bud | Nominated |

## Films and TV
### Film

* Air Bud – Buddy (1997)

### Television

* America's Funniest Home Videos – Himself (1992)
* Late Night with David Letterman – Himself (1992)
* Late Show with David Letterman – Himself (1994)
* Full House – Comet (1 episode) (1995)
* Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards – Himself (1995, 1998)