OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Benj Pasek

Benjamin Pasek (born June 9, 1985), known professionally as Benj Pasek, is an American composer and lyricist best known for writing songs for films such as La La Land (2016) and The Greatest Showman (2017), and the Broadway musical Dear Evan Hansen, all of which he co-wrote with his songwriting partner, Justin Paul. With Paul, Pasek became the 20th/21st person to win the EGOT (Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony Awards).

## Early life and education

Pasek was born into a Jewish family in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. His mother is the renowned child psychologist, author, and Brookings scholar Kathy Hirsh-Pasek, whose work focuses on the importance of childhood play. As a child, he sang with the Philadelphia Boys Choir & Chorale. He went on to earn a B.F.A. in musical theater from the University of Michigan. It was there that he met Justin Paul. When Pasek and Paul were unsatisfied with the roles they were getting in the shows at the university, the two decided to begin writing their own shows. One of the first projects they worked on together, Edges, was developed at the school.
He is close friends with comedian Alex Edelman.

## Career

Pasek and Paul won the Jonathan Larson Grant in 2007. The two co-wrote and co-composed the musical Dogfight, which opened Off-Broadway at the Second Stage Theatre in July 2012. The pair went on to write music and lyrics for James and the Giant Peach, A Christmas Story: The Musical, Dear Evan Hansen, and The Greatest Showman. Pasek also collaborated with Paul on lyrics for the film La La Land (music by Justin Hurwitz). They have also written songs for the television shows Smash and The Flash. More recently, the duo wrote the original songs for the film Lyle, Lyle Crocodile, Apple Original Films' Spirited, and the Hulu show Only Murders in the Building.
# Jordiyali

Jordiyali is a small but well developed village of Vav taluka of Banaskantha district in Gujarat. It is located at the left bank of Luni river. In this village, there is a temple of Nag devta which was built by Jorji Darbar the king of Jordiyali village.
. જોરડિયાળી ગામ એ રાજસ્થાન સરહદ ની બિલકુલ નજીક અને લૂણી નદી ની દક્ષિણ દિશા માં આવેલું ગામ છે .
આ ગામ્ નો સિમડો આજુબાજુ ના ગામો કરતા વધારે હસે
ગામ્ ની ઉતર્ મા રાજસ્થાન દક્ષિણ મા પાનેસડા પૂર્વ મા મીઠાવીરાના આવેલા છે.
* This article about a location in Banaskantha district, Gujarat, India is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Crystal Stilts

Crystal Stilts is an American post-punk band from Brooklyn, New York City, though their founding members, Brad Hargett and JB Townsend, were originally from Florida.

## History

Crystal Stilts was formed in 2003 by Brad Hargett and JB Townsend. After releasing one single and an EP, the pair expanded to five members before signing to Slumberland Records in the US and Angular Recording Corporation in Europe and releasing their debut, Alight of Night, in 2008. The band played the Pitchfork stage at the 2009 Primavera Sound festival in Barcelona. After a few bouts of touring and some down-time, the band returned in 2011 with the LP In Love With Oblivion, in April 2011 and the Radiant Door EP in November 2011. In 2013 they released their third album, Nature Noir, "expanding their sound to incorporate elements of soul, country, and folk." The group currently resides in Brooklyn, New York.

## Members

* Brad Hargett – vocals
* JB Townsend – guitar
* Kyle Forester – keyboards
* Andy Adler – bass
* Keegan Cooke – drums

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Alight of Night (Slumberland Records, 2008 and Angular Recording Corporation, 2009)
* In Love with Oblivion (Fortuna Pop! (UK) and Slumberland Records (US), 2011)
* Nature Noir (Sacred Bones, 2013)

### Singles

* "Shattered Shine" b/w "lights" 7" (Feathery Tongue, 2004)
* "Departure" 7" (Angular Recording Corporation, 2009)
* "Love Is a Wave" b/w "Sugarbaby" 7" (Slumberland Records and Angular Recording Corporation, 2009)
* "Shake the Shackles" 7" (Slumberland Records, 2010)
* "Precarious Stair" b/w "Temptation Inside Of Your Heart" (Little Teddy Recordings, 2011)
* "Through the Floor" 7" (Slumberland Records, 2011)

### EPs

* EP (Feathery Tongue, 2005)
* Crystal Stilts EP (Woodsist, re-press 2008)
* Radiant Door EP (Sacred Bones, 2011)
# Eros and the Eschaton

Eros and the Eschaton are an American noise pop band from Greensboro, North Carolina.

## Career

Eros and the Eschaton released their debut full-length album in 2013 on Bar/None Records titled Home Address For Civil War. In 2016, the band released their second full-length album titled Weight of Matter, also on Bar/None.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Home Address For Civil War (2013, Bar/None)
* Weight of Matter (2016, Bar/None)
# Silver Daggers

Silver Daggers are an American electropunk/noise rock band formed in 2003. Known for combining intense, atonal music with post-apocalyptic political ideas, they form part of the circle of musicians in close affiliation with The Smell.

## Discography

* "Shearing Pinx/Silver Daggers" - Split 7-inch - Arbor CDR (2007)
* "New High & Ord" - LP/CD - Load Records (2007)
* "Siked Psych: Not Not Fun Gold" - CD compilation - Not Not Fun (2006)
* "Arbor" - CDR compilation - Arbor CDR (2006)
* "Bored Fortress" - Split 7-inch w/ Death Sentence: Panda - Not Not Fun (2006)
* "Zum Audio Volume 3" - CD Compilation - Zum (2006)
* "Sea & Sea Music Factory" - CS compilation - Not Not Fun (2005)
* "Silver Daggers" - 7-inch EP - Not Not Fun (2005)
* "Art School, No Bleed" - Live CDR - Self Released (2005)
* "Pasado de Verga" - CS - Not Not Fun (2005)
* "Silver Daggers/Blue Silk Sutures" - Split 7-inch - Kill Shaman Records (2005)
* "A Tradition of Destroying the L.A. Times Building" - Live CDR - Self Released (2004)

## Line up

* WKSM - vocals, synthesizers, trumpets, guitars, drums
* Jackson Baugh - guitars, vocals, bass, drums, synthesizer
* Jenna E. Thornhill - saxophones, vocals
* Steve Kim - bass, noise, whistle
* Marcus Savino - vocals, drums
# Tudela Cathedral

The Cathedral of Saint Mary of Tudela (Spanish: Catedral de Santa Maria) is a Roman Catholic cathedral located in Plaza Vieja in the center of Tudela, autonomous community of Navarre, Spain. The medieval building was originally a collegiate church. It became a cathedral with the creation of the Diocese of Tudela, which existed 1783-1851 and again 1889-1956. It is now a co-cathedral in the Archdiocese of Pamplona and Tudela.

## History

Christians under Alfonso the Battler conquered Tudela in 1119. The city had been under Muslim control, although three religious communities were living there. In the aftermath of the conquest, Muslims were forced to live in a suburb outside the city walls. The city´s main mosque was handed over to the church. The site was designated for the construction of a church (prior to the mosque there had been a church there dedicated to Santa María la Blanca). Construction began on a collegiate church in 1168.
The architectural style initially used was Romanesque. Among the treasures of the church, are the three Romanesque portals with elaborate sculptural decoration. The North door is called the Portal de Santa Maria, while to the South is the Portal del Juicio ("Portal of the Last Judgement"). Unusually, it devotes most of its decorated space to depictions of the torments of Hell.
The nave and chapels was rebuilt in Gothic-style. Construction lasted until the 13th-century.
The main chapel has a retablo (reredos) by 15th-century artists consisting of 18 panels of the Life of Jesus and Mary, and others depicting prophets and apostles. The sculpture of the Assumption of the Virgin (1606) is by Juan Bascardo.
The central choir was completed by Esteban de Obray in Gothic style. The organ was made in 1759 by Lucas de Tarazona of Lerín.

## Conservation and access

In 1884, the collegiate church (the building was not at the time a cathedral) was declared a national monument.
Guided visits for tourists are organised at times when services are not taking place.
# Luděk Zdráhal

Luděk Zdráhal (born 12 September 1969) is a retired football striker.

## Club career

Born in Prostějov, Zdráhal began playing football with local side SK Prostějov. He had spells in the Czech 2. liga with LeRK Brno, Prostějov and FC Bohemians Praha. He also made 80 appearances in the Czech Gambrinus liga with FC Baník Ostrava, Bohemians and SK Sigma Olomouc.
In November 1999, Göztepe S.K. manager Jozef Jarabinský signed Zdráhal to play for the Süper Lig side for six months. After his success as a goal-scorer in the 2. liga, Olomouc had hopes of Zdráhal reproducing his form in the first division when they signed him in 2000. After struggling for playing time, Zdráhal went on loan to FK Zlín in 2002.
# King tide

A king tide is an especially high spring tide, especially the perigean spring tides which occur three or four times a year. King tide is not a scientific term, nor is it used in a scientific context.
The expression originated in Australia, New Zealand and other Pacific nations to describe especially high tides that occur a few times per year. It is now used in North America as well, particularly in low-lying South Florida, where king tides can cause tidal flooding. In Vancouver, Canada, king tides are a growing problem along its seawall.

## Definition

King tides are the highest tides. They are naturally occurring, predictable events.
Tides are the movement of water across Earth's surface caused by the combined effects of the gravitational forces exerted by the Moon, Sun, and the rotation of Earth which manifest in the local rise and fall of sea levels. Tides are driven by the relative positions of the Earth, Sun, Moon, land formations, and relative location on Earth. In the lunar month, the highest tides occur roughly every 14 days, at the new and full moons, when the gravitational pull of the Moon and the Sun are in alignment. These highest tides in the lunar cycle are called spring tides.
The proximity of the Moon in relation to Earth and Earth in relation to the Sun also has an effect on tidal ranges. The Moon moves around Earth in an elliptic orbit that takes about 29 days to complete. The gravitational force is greatest when the Moon is at perigee – closest to Earth – and least when it is at apogee – farthest from Earth – about two weeks after perigee. The Moon has a larger effect on the tides than the Sun, but the Sun's position also has an influence on the tides. Earth moves around the Sun in an elliptic orbit that takes a little over 365 days to complete. Its gravitational force is greatest when the Earth is at perihelion – closest to the Sun in early January – and least when the Earth is at aphelion – farthest from the Sun in early July.
The king tides occur at new and full moon when the Earth, Moon and Sun are aligned at perigee and perihelion, resulting in the largest tidal range seen over the course of a year. So, tides are enhanced when the Earth is closest to the Sun around January 2 of each year. They are reduced when it is furthest from the Sun, around July 2.
The predicted heights of a king tide can be further augmented by local weather patterns and ocean conditions.
# Kamal Vora

Kamal Vora (born 19 May 1950) is an Indian Gujarati-language poet and editor from Mumbai, India. He is an editor of Etad, a quarterly Gujarati literary magazine.

## Biography

Kamal Vora was born on 19 May 1950 at Rajkot, Gujarat, India. He worked as an electrical engineer for seven years in a factory in Kalyan where his father used to work. Later he entered pharmaceutical industry with his brother.
Since 2010, he co-edits, with Naushil Mehta, a Gujarati quarterly journal Etad, founded by Suresh Joshi. He was a member of the Gujarati advisory board of Sahitya Akademi.
He lives in Ghatkopar, Mumbai.

## Works

Vora started writing poetry at the age of 18. His poems started appearing in magazines from 1971. His first anthology of poems Arav was published in 1991, followed by AnekEk (2012) and Vruddhashatak (2015). His poems have been translated in Hindi, Marathi, Bengali, Kannada and English and appeared in Indian Literature, Chicago Review, Anthology of Asian Poets, Muse India etc. He co-edited with Pravin Pandya Aadhunik Bharatiya Kavita (Selection of Gujarati poetry from 1950 to 2010), published in 2017.

## Awards

He received the Sahitya Akademi Award (2016) for his book AnekEk (2012). His book Arav was awarded the Umashankar Joshi award. He is a recipient of the Gangadhar National Award For Poetry (2020) and the Narsinh Mehta Award (2024).
# Sibylla Deen

Sibylla Deen is an Australian actress. She is known for her portrayals of Nusrat Al Fayeed in the American television series Tyrant, Queen Ankhesenamun in the miniseries Tut and Blair in the Netflix miniseries, The I-Land.

## Life and career

Deen was born in Sydney, Australia, of Pakistani and English descent.
After roles in Australia, Deen starred as Nusrat Al-Fayeed on the FX series Tyrant from 2014 to 2016. In 2015 she played Queen Ankhesenamun in the miniseries Tut opposite Ben Kingsley and Avan Jogia. In August 2019, it was confirmed that Deen would star as Blair in the Netflix science fiction miniseries The I-Land, which was released on September 12, 2019.

## Filmography

Television and film roles :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2003 | Home and Away | Amber McNeil | |
| 2003–2004 | Comedy Inc. | various | |
| 2014–2016 | Tyrant | Nusrat Al-Fayeed | Main role (season 2); recurring role (seasons 1, 3) |
| 2015 | Tut | Ankhesenamun | Miniseries |
| 2017 | The Last Ship | Lucia | Recurring role (season 4); 8 episodes |
| 2017 | Lies We Tell | Amber | Film |
| 2019 | The I-Land | Blair | Miniseries |
| 2021 | Legacies | Andi | Episode: "This Feels a Little Cult-y" |
# Jinjiang–Kinmen Pipeline

The Jinjiang–Kinmen Pipeline is a pipeline that supplies drinking water from Jinjiang City in mainland China to Kinmen County in Fujian Province, Republic of China.

## Background

Being a small island county, Kinmen had been facing water scarcity problems for years. In 2013, the county drew more than 8,000 tonnes of groundwater every day. Reservoirs were barely sufficient to supply water during dry season. The Kinmen County Government considered seawater desalination as one of several options. However, the cost of desalination was too much for the county government to bear. Therefore, purchasing water from mainland China was the most feasible solution.

## History

Kinmen County first expressed their intention to purchase water from mainland China in 1996 when it suffered from severe drought. In 2000, the Water Resources Bureau accessed the idea of creating such infrastructure project. In June 2013, Taiwan and mainland China agreed to cooperate to solve the water shortage in Kinmen during the Cross-Strait Service Trade Agreement in Shanghai. In late August 2013, a delegation from Kinmen County led by Kinmen County Deputy Commissioner Wu You-qin (吳友欽) held talks with their mainland counterparts in mainland China. In 2014, the Executive Yuan gave approval for the Jinjiang–Kinmen Pipeline project. On 23–24 May 2015, Head of Taiwan Affairs Office Zhang Zhijun visited Kinmen to discuss the water supply plan from Fujian to Kinmen while touring the Tianpu Reservoir. Later in July 2015, both sides signed the agreement for mainland China to supply drinking water to Kinmen by the water authorities of both sides.

### Inauguration ceremony

The water started its maiden supply on 5 August 2018 in a ceremony named Cross-Strait Water Supply Ceremony in Chinese language which was attended by Kinmen County Magistrate Chen Fu-hai and Kinmen County Constituency Legislator Yang Cheng-wu.
Separately at the same day in mainland China, a separate ceremony was held at Jinjiang City which was attended by Taiwan Affairs Office Director Liu Jieyi, former Fujian Province Governor Yu Weiguo and more than 20 councilors of Kinmen County Council.

## Technical specification

From mainland China, the water is mainly sourced from Longhu Lake (Chinese: 龙湖) which has a capacity of 655 million m$^3$ of water. The lake is the second largest lake in Fujian. From the lake, the water goes to a water pumping station and transported inland to the coastal city of Bingzhou before being transported through an undersea pipe which spans over a length of 16.7 km through the straits separating mainland China and Kinmen. After reaching Kinmen Island, the pipeline goes for another 300 meters inland to a water treatment plant before supplying the Tianpu Reservoir. The maximum capacity of the pipe can reach up to 55,000 tonnes per day.

## Finance

Both sides signed an agreement on a 30-year water purchase agreement. Under the agreement, Kinmen imports at an average of 34,000 tonnes of water per day at a cost of NT$9.86 per cubic meter of water. The total cost for the pipeline construction was NT$1.35 billion.
# Czerna, Żary County

Czerna (Upper Sorbian: Čornja; Lower Sorbian: Čorna) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tuplice, within Żary County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland. It lies approximately 4 km (2 mi) north-east of Tuplice, 19 km (12 mi) north-west of Żary, and 51 km (32 mi) south-west of Zielona Góra.
# Thick of It (Mary J. Blige song)

"Thick of It" is a song by American singer Mary J. Blige. It was written by Blige, Darhyl "DJ" Camper Jr., and Jazmine Sullivan for her thirteenth studio album Strength of a Woman (2017), while production was helmed by Camper. The song embodies portions of the song "Give a Little Love" (1975) by Scottish pop rock band Bay City Rollers. Due to the inclusion of the sample, John Goodison and Phil Wainman are also credited as songwriters. The song was released as the lead single from the album on October 7, 2016 . "Thick of It" went to number one on the US Adult R&B Songs chart.

## Background

"Thick of It" was written by Blige, Darhyl "DJ" Camper Jr., and Jazmine Sullivan, while production was helmed by the Camper. In 2017, Blige commented on the track: "This song was originally written about me fighting for my marriage. The lyrics were completely different, and it was saying things like "We just don't give up when we're in the thick of it." And then with all of this happening, it was hard to go back to the studio and do it, but I had to do it, in order to — how can I say it? — get free, because my music is therapeutic to me as well. And if I don't write about it and if I don't sing about where I am in my life, I won't start a healing process."

## Chart performance

"Thick of It" was released as the lead single on October 7, 2016. The song topped the US Adult R&B Songs chart for a record-breaking 16 consecutive weeks. It was Blige's fifth song to top the chart as well as the fastest climb to number one in over 20 years.

## Music video

The music video for "Thick of It" was directed by Dennis Leupold. It was released on November 7, 2016.

## Credits and personnel

Credits adapted from the liner notes of Strength of a Woman.

## Release history

Release history and formats for "Thick of Its" :
| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label | Ref |
| United States | October 7, 2016 | Digital download | Capitol Records | |
# Nashrihab

Nashrihab was a local governor at Hatra, an ancient town in modern-day Iraq. Nashrihab is known from many inscriptions of his son Naṣru and ruled from about AD 120 to 125. He was most likely the son of Elkud, who reigned before him.

## Literature

* Michael Sommer: Hatra. Geschichte und Kultur einer Karawanenstadt im römisch-parthischen Mesopotamien. von Zabern, Mainz 2003, ISBN 3-8053-3252-1, p. 27.
* This ancient Near East biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Vaughan King

Vaughan King (born 5 October 1982) is an English singer-songwriter for the punk/blues bands NED and Dirt Diggers. He currently resides in the borough of Camden, London.

## Career

In late 2007, King formed Vaughan King and his Riff Raff, initially consisting of two cellists, a double bass player, drums, and guitars. After shifting towards a more blues-inspired sound, King dissolved the band. His style has been described as "thought-provoking" and incorporating "an interesting and clever array of instruments." In a 2009 blog post, King announced plans for a follow-up to his debut album, The Triumphant, with a hoped-for release by the end of the year. In 2010, he released an EP entitled Ballad of a Poor Man along with an animated video. In early 2011, it was announced that his new band would be known as Dirt Diggers, and that they would be releasing downloads and demos throughout the year.

## The Triumphant

Vaughan's debut album, The Triumphant, received positive reviews, with Kerrang! magazine awarding it 4 out of 5 stars and drawing comparisons to Jeff Buckley. The Triumphant was also described as "being one of this year's best-kept secrets," while Rock Sound magazine depicted him as "as beautiful, deep and dangerous as a frosty river on a moonlit winter's night." R2 (Rock'n'Reel) also awarded the album 4 out of 5 stars, describing The Triumphant as "Perfect and Beautiful.... a decadent piece of work."
The first single from the album was "The Forgiven and the Forgotten", accompanied by a remix of the song by Bigo & Twigetti and a live video shot at Camden's Barfly.
The second single, "This Empty Landfill", has cover artwork depicting Vaughan King as the Russian monk Grigori Yefimovich Rasputin. The B-side is a remix of the album track "Two Souls", remixed by HWH. The single received praise, with Subba Cultcha describing it as a "stirring, soulfully constructed mix of Nick Drake's despair and Damien Rice's melodic bite."
The final release from The Triumphant was a double A-side featuring "Two Souls" and the bonus track "End to End" on 22 June 2009, coinciding with the deluxe release of the full album on 6 July 2009.
Vaughan was featured and interviewed on BBC Radio's The Steve Scruton Show on 13 August 2008.

## Discography
### Albums

* The Triumphant (2008)
* The Triumphant (Deluxe Edition) (2009)

### EP

* Ballad of a Poor Man (2010)

### Singles

* "The Forgiven and the Forgotten"
* B-Side: "The Forgiven and the Forgotten" (Bigo and Twigetti Remix)
* "This Empty Landfill"
* B-Side: "Two Souls" (HWH Remix).
* "Two Souls" / "End to End" (Double A-Side)

## Influences

* Tom Waits
* Screamin' Jay Hawkins
* Nick Cave
* David Lynch
* Lead Belly
# Bob Stoddard

Robert Lyle Stoddard (born March 8, 1957) is an American former professional baseball pitcher who played for the Seattle Mariners, Detroit Tigers, San Diego Padres and Kansas City Royals of Major League Baseball (MLB). Stoddard attended Fresno State University and he threw and batted right-handed.
Stoddard, who was 6'1" and 200 (some sources say he was 190 or 210) pounds, was drafted four times. He was drafted in the 19th round of the 1975 MLB draft by the Milwaukee Brewers, in the 3rd round of the 1976 MLB draft by the Oakland Athletics. In 1976, he was drafted by the Atlanta Braves in the third round too, this time in a different draft (there are multiple drafts held each year). He was not drafted at all in 1977, and in 1978-when he was drafted by the Seattle Mariners in the 10th round-he finally decided to sign.
Stoddard had spent less than four seasons in the minor leagues when he made his MLB debut on September 4, 1981, at the age of 24. He experienced two successful seasons in 1981 and 1982, posting ERAs of 2.60 and 2.41 in each of those two seasons, respectively. In 1983, his statistics went "downhill"-his win–loss record was a mediocre 9-17. After that season, his ERA reached under 3.00 only once more. His final MLB game was September 19, 1987.
# Jerrold Burroughs

Jerrold "Jerry" Burroughs (born October 2, 1967) is an American former politician. He was a Republican representative in the Florida House of Representatives from 1994 to 1998. He represented the 1st district.