OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jules Bordet

Jules Jean Baptiste Vincent Bordet (/bɔːrˈdeɪ/ bor-DAY, French:; 13 June 1870 – 6 April 1961) was a Belgian immunologist and microbiologist. The bacterial genus Bordetella is named after him. The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to him in 1919 for his discoveries relating to immunity.

## Education and early life

Bordet was born at Soignies, Belgium. He graduated as Doctor of Medicine from the Free University of Brussels in 1892 and began his work at the Pasteur Institute in Paris in 1894, in the laboratory of Elie Metchnikoff, who had just discovered phagocytosis of bacteria by white blood cells, an expression of cellular immunity.

## Career

In 1895 Bordet made his discovery that the bacteriolytic effect of acquired specific antibody is significantly enhanced in vivo by the presence of innate serum components which he termed alexine (but which are now known as complement). Four years later, in 1899, he described a similar destructive process involving complement, "hemolysis", in which foreign red blood cells are ruptured or "lysed" following exposure to immune serum. In 1900, he left Paris to found an institute in Brussels like Pasteur's, and continued to work extensively on the mechanisms involved in the action of complement. These studies became the basis for complement-fixation testing methods that enabled the development of serological tests for syphilis (specifically, the development of the Wassermann test by August von Wassermann). The same technique is used today in serologic testing for countless other diseases.
With Octave Gengou, he isolated Bordetella pertussis in pure culture in 1906 and posited it as the cause of whooping cough. He became Professor of Bacteriology at the Université libre de Bruxelles in 1907.

## Awards and honours

In March 1916, he was elected a Foreign Member of the Royal Society and in 1930, delivered their Croonian Lecture. In this lecture, Bordet also concluded that bacteriophages, the bacteria-killing "invisible viruses" discovered by Felix d'Herelle did not exist and that bacteria destroyed themselves using a process of autolysis. This theory collapsed in 1941 with the publication by Ruska of the first electron microscope pictures of bacteriophages. The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to him in 1919 for his discoveries relating to immunity.
Bordet died in 1961 and was interred in the Ixelles Cemetery in Brussels.
* 1919: Member of the Royal Academy of Science, Letters and Fine Arts of Belgium.
* 1921: Awarded the Cameron Prize for Therapeutics of the University of Edinburgh.
The Bordet railway station in Brussels is named after him.
The cancer hospital Institut Jules Bordet is also named after him.
# Natalia Colin

Natalia Judith Colin Ruiz (born 17 May 2005) is a professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Liga MX Femenil side UANL. Born and raised in the United States, she represents Mexico internationally.

## Career

Colin started her career in 2021 with Toluca. Afterwards, she signed for UANL in 2023.

## International career

Since 2023, Colin has been part of the Mexico U-20 team.

## Honours

Mexico U-20
* CONCACAF Women's U-20 Championship: 2023
# SS Sierra (1900)

SS Sierra en route to Honolulu, Hawaii Territory. :
| History ||
| United States ||
| Name | Sierra |
| Owner | Oceanic Steamship Company |
| Port of registry | San Francisco |
| Launched | 29 May 1900 |
| Fate | Broken up 1934 |
| General characteristics ||
| Type | Passenger ship |
| Tonnage | 10,000 GRT |
| Propulsion | 2 × triple expansion steam engines |
| Speed | 17 knots (31 km/h; 20 mph) |
| Sensors and processing systems | Wireless direction finding |
SS Sierra was a passenger ship. Sierra completed its 100th voyage between San Francisco and Honolulu in March 1914.

## Description

The steamer had a double bottom, watertight compartments, two sets of triple expansion engines developing over 8,000 horsepower (6,000 kW), and twin screws capable of driving the vessel over 17 knots (31 km/h; 20 mph). Sierra had a bilge keel and wireless equipment. The vessel had accommodations for first class, second class and "between decks" passengers. Her sister ships were the SS Sonoma and SS Ventura.

## History

Prior to its Island service, the Sierra had 40 visits to Honolulu in the Australian service. Captain H. C. Houdlette was in command of the vessel. In 1909, Sierra was overhauled for service between San Francisco and Honolulu. She took the place of the steamer Alameda.
The Sierra operated between San Francisco and Honolulu on the line's John D. Spreckels & Bros. Co., service. Captain H. C. Houdlette, commanded the Sierra. He completed its 100th voyage between San Francisco and Honolulu. March 2, 1914. The Sierra was a favorite honeymoon ship for passengers wanting to travel from California to Honolulu, Hawaii. In 1934, Yuji Kimoto of Osaka, Japan bought the ship from the Oceanic Steamship Company for the price of $59,500.
# Grez-Doiceau

Grez-Doiceau (French:; Walloon: Gré; Dutch: Graven) is a municipality of Wallonia located in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant. On January 1, 2006, Grez-Doiceau had a total population of 12,403. The total area is 55.44 square kilometres (21.41 sq mi) which gives a population density of 224 inhabitants per km$^2$. Grez-Doiceau is watered by the Train, a tributary of the Dyle.
The municipality consists of the following districts: Archennes, Biez, Bossut-Gottechain, Grez-Doiceau, and Nethen.

## Notable people

The Nobel Prize-winning cytologist and biochemist Christian de Duve (1917–2013) died in Grez-Doiceau.
# Grand Alliance for China's Reunification under the Three Principles of the People

The Grand Alliance for China's Reunification under the Three Principles of the People (Chinese: 三民主義統一中國大同盟) is a pro-Kuomintang political association in the Republic of China (Taiwan), dedicated to the unification of mainland China with Taiwan. The association believes that the unification will take place only on the basis of the Three Principles of the People of Dr. Sun Yat-Sen and a de jure Taiwan should be kept. The association is active in the Republic of China, Canada and the United States.
The association was officially established in 1982 in the Chungshan Building of Yangmingshan, Taipei. At the time of its creation 1600 people were present. Among the people there were government officials, religious leaders, educators, entrepreneurs and political refugees from mainland China. The reason for its creation was to centralize pro-unification sentiment and movements of overseas Chinese, scholars, and students into a single body.
The People's Republic of China's China Council for the Promotion of Peaceful National Reunification (Chinese: 中国 和平统一促进会) also promotes the unification of Taiwan with the mainland, but from the perspective of the Chinese Communist Party.
# Dolgo Brdo, Ljubljana

Dolgo Brdo (pronounced) is a small settlement in the hills east of Ljubljana in central Slovenia. It is included in the Ljubljana Urban Municipality. It lies in the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now part of the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.
A small chapel in the settlement dates to the early 20th century.
# Pérez, Santa Fe

Pérez is a city in the province of Santa Fe, Argentina. It is part of the Greater Rosario metropolitan area, and lies 175 km south of the provincial capital (Santa Fe). It has a population of about 26,000 inhabitants (2010 census [INDEC]).
The town was founded in 1876 by Eduardo Pérez and María Pérez de Jolly. It became officially a commune (comuna) on 20 November 1905, and a city on 4 November 1971.
# Maryam Farman Farmaian

Maryam Firouz or Maryam Farman Farmaian (1914, in Kermanshah, Iran – 23 March 2008, in Tehran, Iran) was an Iranian politician. She was a daughter of Prince Abdol-Hossein Farman Farma and Batoul Khanoum. She founded the women's section of the Tudeh (communist) party of Iran.

## Biography

She received a liberal education for the Iranian women of her time, and attended university later in life while living in exile. She was a linguist, fluent in Kurdish, Persian, Arabic, French, Russian, German, and English. An independent thinker, she appreciated communist theory. Later in life she said that the reason she chose to become a member of the Tudeh party was that when she decided to actively engage in the women's rights movement, the only party who was willing to accept her [as a woman] and give her a chance to do something at that time was the Tudeh Party. Maryam chose to use the surname Firouz in her political struggles; her grandfather's name. She became known as Maryam Firouz in the political arena. She retained her legal name as Maryam Farman Farmaian with pride.
She first married General army Abbassgholi Esfandiary [son of Mohtashem Saltaneh] in a marriage arranged by her father. They had two daughters, Afsaneh and Afsar. They divorced on the death of her father. In 1949 Maryam married Noureddin Kianouri, a member and later general secretary of the Tudeh Party of Iran.
In cooperation with Noureddin Kianouri, Farman Farmaian established a women's division of the Tudeh Party. Following the attempted assassination of Mohammad Reza Shah on 4 February 1949, the Tudeh party was blamed and her husband was imputed to have been one of the masterminds of the operation. She and her husband were forced into exile in 1956. She started her life in exile in the USSR and then lived in East Berlin, in the former German Democratic Republic. During her years of exile she completed her university studies and later taught French in the universities of Leipzig and Berlin.
The couple returned to Iran following the 1979 Islamic Revolution and the deposition of the Shah. The Tudeh party was reinstituted with Noureddin Kianouri as General Secretary. In 1983, the Tudeh Party was again banned following accusations of espionage for the Soviet Union. Noureddin Kianouri and Farman Farmaian were imprisoned. Maryam Firouz spent all of her imprisonment in solitary confinement. She was the only member of the Tudeh Party's imprisoned leadership who did not make a forced confession on TV at the time. She was released from prison in 1994 and placed under house arrest for a couple more years before being released to the custody of her eldest daughter in Tehran.
After his release in the mid 1990s, Kianouri wrote an open letter detailing the torture of himself and his wife while in prison. Dr. Noureddin Kianouri died on 5 November 1999.
Maryam Farman Farmaian, a.k.a. Maryam Firouz, died in Tehran on 23 March 2008 and was buried at Behesht-e Zahra. She was survived by her biological grandchildren (Afsaneh's) Ali, Nilou and Firooz Gidfar, and (Afsar's) Faranak and Roshanak Fatemi.
# Bob Kersee

Bob Kersee is an American athletics coach.
Initially intending to become an NFL coach, Kersee instead became a track and field coach at the suggestion of his sisters. His training group is known as Formula Kersee.

## Early Life

Kersee was born in the Canal Zone, Panama. He was educated at San Pedro High School, and then attended Los Angeles Harbor College and California State University, Long Beach.
He graduated from college in 1978 with a degree in physical education.

## Career

In 1980, Kersee moved to the University of California, Los Angeles, where he was an assistant coach for four years whilst working towards a Masters degree in exercise physiology. He then became the head coach in 1984, winning six conference championships during his tenure.
He established his reputation for training elite level athletes, and continued working for the UCLA Bruins as a volunteer coach alongside his personal coaching. Amongst the famous athletes he has coached are:
* Florence Griffith Joyner
* Gail Devers
* Al Joyner
* Allyson Felix
* Greg Foster
* Andre Phillips
* Kerron Clement
* Shawn Crawford
and, more recently,
* Athing Mu
* Sydney McLaughlin-Levrone
in addition to his wife Jackie Joyner-Kersee.
He has been called a "mad scientist" of coaching, and is often criticized for not racing his athletes often.
In 1989, sprinter Angela Bailey stated that she did not want to train with Kersee due to suspicions about performance-enhancing drugs.

## Personal life

Kersee is a fan of the New York Yankees, the NFL, and NASCAR. Off the track, he enjoys furniture restoration. He married his former athlete Jackie Joyner-Kersee in 1986.

## Awards

In 2005, Kersee was selected USA Track & Field Coach of the year. He also won the award in 2015.
Other awards Kersee has won are:
* World Athletics Awards
** Coaching Achievement Award: 2021
* USA Track and Field Legend Coach Award
** In 2023, Kersee was awarded the USA Track & Field Legend Coach Award.
* PAC-12 Conference
** In 2016, Kersee took home the Pac-12 Women's Track & Field Coach of the Century honors, with his wife, Jackie Joyner-Kersee, earning the Pac-12 Women's Track & Field Athlete of the Century title.
In 2017, Kersee was elected to the United States Track & Field Cross Country Coaches Association (USTFCCCA) Hall of Fame.
# Yū Kikumura

Yū Kikumura (菊村 憂, Kikumura Yū, born 1947) was allegedly a member of the Japanese Red Army, an armed militant organization.

## Arrest in The Netherlands

Police arrested Kikumura in Schiphol Airport in Amsterdam in 1986 when they found him carrying a bomb in his luggage. After spending four months in prison, a judge ruled the search of his luggage was illegal and he was deported to Japan.

## Arrest in the United States

Kikumura was arrested on April 12, 1988, at a rest stop on the New Jersey Turnpike by a state trooper who thought he was acting suspiciously. He was found carrying three 18-inch (46-cm) mercury fulminate pipe bombs hidden in fire extinguishers containing roofing-nail shrapnel. Prosecutors believe that Kikumura had planned to bomb a US Navy recruitment office in the Veteran's Administration building on 34th Street in Manhattan on April 14, the anniversary of the U.S. raid on Libya.

## Imprisonment

Kikumura was indicted on several counts of interstate transportation of explosive devices and passport violations. After a bench trial on stipulated facts, Kikumura was convicted on November 29, 1988, to serve 30 years in prison. Then U.S. attorney Samuel Alito represented the prosecution. In 1991, his sentence was reduced to 21 years and 10 months.

## Release

Kikumura, Federal Bureau of Prisons # 09008-050, was released on April 18, 2007. He had served a sentence of 221 months (slightly more than 18 years) at Florence ADMAX USP.
Upon Kikumura's release he was sent back to Japan via San Francisco International Airport. Upon arrival in Japan he was immediately arrested on charges of falsifying official documents. He was released in October 2007.
# The Enchanted Drawing

The Enchanted Drawing is a 1900 silent trick film directed by J. Stuart Blackton. It is best known for containing the first animated sequences recorded on standard picture film, which has led Blackton to be considered the father of American animation.

## Contents

The film shows a man drawing a cartoon face on an easel. He draws a bottle of wine and a glass, then takes them off the paper and has a drink. He then gives the cartoon face a drink of wine, and the face breaks into a broad smile. He then draws a hat on the face's head, removes it, and puts it on. Next a cigar appears in the face's mouth, and the man removes it to the face's unhappiness. He then places all of the objects back into the image, and the face's eyes and grin grow wider in appreciation.

## Technique

It is a combination of a silent film and stop motion animation.
# Mycena crocea

Mycena crocea, commonly known as the walnut mycena, is a species of mushroom in the family Mycenaceae.
The small mushroom has a bright yellow, conical to broadly convex cap up to 15 mm (0.6 in) in diameter. The stem is tough and thin, up to 20 mm (0.8 in) tall, bright yellow at the top becoming progressively orange towards the base. The gills are adnate, subdistant, and yellowish, becoming lighter in age; and the spore print is white.
The mushroom is saprobic and found exclusively on hickory nuts and walnuts in eastern North America.

## Taxonomy

It was first described as Marasmius nucicola in 1925 but that name could not be used in Mycena. The mushroom is commonly known as the "walnut mycena" and was previously and commonly misidentified as Mycena luteopallens.
The specific epithet crocea refers to the orange color.

## Description

The cap is vivid yellow, conical to broadly convex cap and up to 15 mm (0.6 in) in diameter. When young the cap tends to be conical or bell-shaped becoming plane or flat at maturity. The margin is striated. The surface is moist, glabrous, and somewhat hygrophanous. The flesh is thin, pallid, and yellowish. The odor and taste are not distinctive. The gills have an adnate attachment and are a pale yellowish color. They are subdistantly spaced. The sturdy stem is 10 to 20 mm (0.4 to 0.8 in) long by 1 to 1.5 mm (0.04 to 0.06 in) thick. The stipe is central, equal (i.e., roughly equal in thickness at the top and bottom), and dark orange to yellowish.
The species is regarded as nonpoisonous, but is not necessarily edible.

### Microscopic characteristics

The spores are 7–9 x 4–5 μm, smooth, and elliptical, and weakly amyloid to inamyloid. Pleurocystidia and cheilocystidia are present. The spore print is white.

### Similar species

Mycena strobilinoides is similar to M. crocea, but is found in needle beds under conifers. Atheniella adonis has a fragile stem and a more reddish-pink coloration. Atheniella aurantiidisca has a conical cap.

## Habitat and distribution

Mycena crocea are found on hickory nuts and walnuts in eastern North America.
# Shūsuke Nomura

Shūsuke Nomura (野村 秋介, 14 February 1935 – 20 October 1993) was a Japanese ethno-nationalist (民族派) activist. He is best remembered for his suicide in the offices of the newspaper Asahi Shimbun.

## Life and career

In 1963 Nomura burned down the home of politician Ichirō Kōno, for which he served 12 years in prison. On 3 March 1977, in what came to be known as the Keidanren incident, he and three others entered the Japan Federation of Economic Organizations headquarters with pistols, hunting rifles and Japanese swords, initially taking 12 staff members hostage and confining them in the chairman's office for about 11 hours. The four called themselves the "Youth Alliance to Overthrow the YP [Yalta-Potsdam] System" and had the stated goal of "throwing a hammer against the deception of the post- war system". After Yoko Sugiyama (Yukio Mishima's wife) decided to intervene by imploring them to release the hostages, the group gave in to her demand, due to the respect they had for Mishima. Nomura then served another 6 years in prison. He continued to maintain that circumstances sometimes justified such violence.
Nomura and his Kaze no Kai (風の会, "Wind Party") ran in the 1992 Upper House election. The party was behind in the polls when the Asahi Shimbun published a cartoon in its weekly magazine in which the character for "lice" (虱) replaced the character for "wind" (風) in "Kaze no Tō". In reaction, Nomura entered the offices of Asahi dressed in a kimono, proclaimed "Asahi to sashi-chigaeru" (「朝日と刺し違える」, "Asahi and I will die upon each other's swords"), and bowed in the direction of the Imperial Palace. He then shot himself with two pistols and died shortly after in the hospital. Media criticized Nomura's act as an attack on freedom of the press.

## Legacy

In October 2013 NHK board member Michiko Hasegawa [ja] distributed an essay at a memorial for Nomura in which she said that Emperor Akihito became a "living god" again when Nomura shot himself, "whatever [the postwar] Constitution might say". Before Japan's loss in World War II, Japanese emperors had been deified, but the postwar constitution demoted the emperor to a symbolic, human role.
# Dorit Dor

Dorit Dor (Hebrew: דורית דור; born February 5, 1967, in Haifa) is an Israeli executive, computer scientist, Chief technology officer of Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. and Israel Defense Prize winner.

## Biography

Dorit Dor was born to Shaya Dolinsky, a statistics manager department at the Israel Port Authority, and to Lea Dolinsky, an architect who became an artist. She learned at the Ben-Zvi secondary school in Kiryat Ono on the physical-technological track. She earned her BSc in computer science and mathematics as a part of the Atuda and in 1987, the Israel Defense Forces enlisted her to Unit 8200. She reached the rank of a major as a section head. In 1993, when she was 25, Dor won the Israel National Defense Award.
She graduated Bachelor of Science with honors and M. Sc. in computer science from Tel Aviv University.
In 1996, she received her Ph.D. in computer science from Tel Aviv University. She wrote her dissertation about “Selection Algorithms” under the supervision of Uri Zwick.
She has been published in scientific journals for her research on median selection, d-dimensional space, geometric pattern matching, and graph decomposition.
Shlomo Kramer, her acquaintance from the Atuda and 8200, and one of the three company's founders recruited Dor to Check Point in 1995, two years after they established it.
She entered Check Point as the head of the development team of 15 people, today she is leading a team of 1400 people.
She worked for 27 years as the Chief product officer. In 2023 they appointed her to the role of Chief Technological Officer and as the chairperson of Check Point Rockets.
Over the years her role involves heading the company's product management, research and development and quality assurance initiatives, besides the technology partnerships and strategy.
Dor was a speaker at the World Economic Forum,
the RSA Conference
and the GovWare conference.
She serves as director of “Cyber Threat Alliance”
and she sat on the board of “She Codes”, an organization dedicated to elevating the number of female programmers in Israel.
She was a member of the TOP 15 steering committee, a program from the Israeli Ministry of Education that strives to expand the circle of high school students of excellence.
In 2022 Redis appointed her as an independent director.
Dor was included in The Software Reports’ list of the top 25 women leaders in cybersecurity of 2019
and 2020.
She was included in the Solutions Review's list of the 10 key female cybersecurity leaders to know in 2020. In 2025 she was selected as number 3 in the list of top 10 women in cybersecurity, by the Cyber Magazine.
In 2025, Dor, along with her partners Joab Rosenberg and Maya Racine Netser, founded a venture capital fund focused on early-stage startups in the quantum technology sector, named Qbeat Ventures.
Dorit Dor is married to Tomer Dor and has two sons.
# Huskey

Huskey is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Brian Huskey (born 1968), American actor and comedian
* Butch Huskey (born 1971), American baseball player
* Harry Huskey (1916–2017), American computer designer
* Kristine A. Huskey, American lawyer
* Michael Huskey (1841–1864), Union Navy sailor and Medal of Honor recipient
* Roy Huskey, Jr. (1956–1997), American musician
* Velma Huskey (1917–1991), American computing pioneer