OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Pepperdine

George Pepperdine (/ˈpɛpərdaɪn/; June 20, 1886 – July 31, 1962) was an American entrepreneur and Christian philanthropist who was the founder of Pepperdine University in California.

## Biography
### Early life

George Pepperdine was born on June 20, 1886, on a farm in Mound Valley, Kansas, to a family of English heritage. His parents became members of The Church of Christ after experiencing a powerful conversion during a tent meeting outside of Parsons, Kansas. Pepperdine graduated from Parsons Business College in Parsons, Kansas.

### Career

In 1909, at the age of 23, he started Western Auto Supply Company in Kansas City, Missouri, with an initial investment of five dollars. With the increasing usage of the automobile, Pepperdine's business thrived, providing high-quality automotive products and services through many retail stores. He moved to California in 1916.

### Philanthropy

In February 1937, during the Great Depression, he founded Pepperdine University as a Christian liberal arts college in Los Angeles California. On September 21, 1937, 167 new students from 22 states and two foreign countries entered classes on a newly built campus on 34 acres (14 ha) in South Central Los Angeles, referred to later as the Vermont Avenue campus. By April 6, 1938, George Pepperdine College was fully accredited by the Northwest Association.
He had a desire to discover "how humanity can be helped most with the means entrusted to [his] care. [He] consider[ed] it wrong to build up a great fortune and use it selfishly." Pepperdine voiced his twofold objective for the college that bore his name, "First, we want to provide first-class, fully accredited academic training in the liberal arts ... Secondly, we are especially dedicated to a greater goal—that of building in the student a Christ-like life, a love for the church, and a passion for the souls of mankind."

### Personal life

He married Lena Rose Baker in 1907 in Kansas. She died in 1930, and he remarried in 1934 to Helen Louise Davis.

### Death

He died in California in 1962.
# Quilcayhuanca

Quilcayhuanca (possibly from Quechua qillqay to write, wank'a rock, possibly "rock with inscriptions"), Quillcay, Quilcay or Qelkaywanka is a river in the Ancash Region in Peru. It is a right affluent of the Santa River.
The river originates in the Cordillera Blanca west of Tullparaju near the lake Tullpaqucha. Its direction is to the southwest. It flows along the border of the districts Independencia and Huaraz in the Huaraz Province. From the point of the confluence with the Paria River in the east of the town Huaraz it receives the name Quillcay. Now canalized, the river crosses the town from east to west along the border of the suburb El Centenario, until emptying into Santa River in the west side of town.
The Quilcayhuanca valley is located inside Huascarán National Park. It is one of the tourist attractions of the Huaraz Province with views of snow-capped mountains (like Andavite, Churup, Pucaranra, Chinchey and Tullparaju) and visits to glacial lakes and rock paintings.
# Tegar Infantrie

Tegar Infantrie Sukamto (born 8 May 1999) is an Indonesian professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Liga 1 club Barito Putera, on loan from Bali United.

## Club career
### PSIS Semarang

PSIS Semarang was his first professional club after playing with the junior team, he made his debut in a match against Persipon Pontianak replacing Muhamad Yunus.

### RANS Cilegon

In 2021, Infantrie signed a contract with Indonesian Liga 2 club RANS Cilegon. He made his league debut on 28 September against Dewa United.

### Persikabo 1973

Infantrie was signed for Persikabo 1973 to play in Liga 1 in the 2022–23 season. He made his league debut on 25 July 2022 in a match against Persebaya Surabaya at the Pakansari Stadium, Cibinong.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 13 March 2025
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| PSIS Semarang | 2017 | Liga 2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| PSIS Semarang | 2018 | Liga 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| PSIS Semarang | 2019 | Liga 1 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 0 |
| PSIS Semarang | 2020 | Liga 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| RANS Cilegon | 2021 | Liga 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Persikabo 1973 | 2022–23 | Liga 1 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 0 |
| Bali United | 2023–24 | Liga 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Barito Putera (loan) | 2024–25 | Liga 1 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 73 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 74 | 0 |
* ↑ Includes Piala Indonesia.

## Honours
### Club
#### PSIS Semarang

* Liga 2 third place (play-offs): 2017
# Caridina sarasinorum

Caridina sarasinorum is a species of freshwater atyid shrimp. It is one of eight Caridina species endemic to Lake Poso.

## Description
### Eyes and antennular peduncle

Caridina sarasinorum has well-developed eyes that reach to around 80% of the length of the basal segment. The antennular peduncle, is as long as the body itself. It consists of several segments, including a basal segment, a second segment, and a third segment. The basal segment is longer than the combined length of the second and third segments. These antennular structures help the organism in sensory perception and detecting its surroundings.

### Rostrum, mouthparts and abdominal segments

The rostrum of Caridina sarasinorum is located near or slightly beyond the end of the scaphocerite. The rostrum is curved upwards and possesses teeth on its upper and lower sides. Moving to the mouthparts, the organism has various structures responsible for capturing and processing food. These structures include the mandible, which has teeth at its front end, and the maxillula, which has rounded lower parts and elongated upper parts with teeth. The maxilla has subdivided upper parts and a tapering structure called the scaphognathite. Additionally, the organism has multiple abdominal segments, with the sixth segment being about 60-70% the length of the carapace. The telson, located at the end of the abdomen, is longer than it is wide and bears spines and spinules.

### Telson and uropodal diaeresis

The telson, which is the terminal part of the abdomen, has specific characteristics. It is about 4.1 times longer than its width and lacks a projecting structure at its termination. On the distal half of the telson, there are 3-5 pairs of small spines along with 3 or 4 pairs of longer spines. The uropodal diaeresis, located at the rear end of the organism, possesses movable spinules.

### Reproductive structures and eggs

Male Caridina sarasinorum have identifiable reproductive structures. The first pleopod has two parts: the endopod and the exopod. The endopod is sub-rectangular and measures about one-fourth the length of the exopod. The second pleopod has an appendix called the appendix masculina, which is short and reaches about half the length of the endopod. C. sarasinorum also possesses a structure called the appendix interna, which is stout and about half the length of the appendix masculina. Females carry the eggs under their abdomens. Eggs are relatively small, measuring approximately 0.85 × 0.5 mm.

## Distribution and habitat

Caridina sarasinorum is an endemic species to Lake Poso, situated exclusively in Sulawesi, Indonesia. The habitat of C. sarasinorum encompasses 323.2 square kilometers of the lake. C. sarasinorum is a generalist that can be found on the rocky shores inhabiting various substrates such as rock and sand. The shrimp can also be found living on wood and aquatic plants. The water of the lake is freshwater and alkaline with a PH ranging from 9 - 10. The temperature of the lake water ranges from 24°C to 29°C (75°F - 84°F).
# S/2004 S 3

S/2004 S 3 is an unconfirmed moon of Saturn, seen orbiting just beyond the outer strand of the F ring on June 21, 2004. It was discovered by the Cassini Imaging Science Team Archived 2011-05-20 at the Wayback Machine in images taken by the Cassini–Huygens probe on June 21, 2004 and announced on September 9, 2004.
Despite later attempts to recover it, it has not been reliably sighted since. Notably, an imaging sequence covering an entire orbital period at 4 km resolution taken on November 15, 2004 failed to recover the object. The sequence should have been easily capable of detecting a moon of similar size, suggesting it to simply be a transient clump. An approximate linkage could be made of S/2004 S 3 to S/2004 S 4, and matched to two other detected clumps on other dates, but considering its non-detection in November, their relation is probably coincidental.
Another object, S/2004 S 4, was sighted nearby 5 hours later, but this time just inside the F Ring. Because of the differing localisation the second object was given a fresh designation, although their interpretation as a single object on a F-ring crossing orbit is also possible. Such an object might also be orbiting at a slightly different inclination to the F ring, thereby not actually passing through the ring material despite being seen both radially inward and outward of it.
If a solid object after all, S/2004 S 3 would be 3–5 km in diameter based on brightness, and might be a shepherd satellite for the outer edge of Saturn's F ring.
# 1923 Miami Redskins football team

The 1923 Miami Redskins football team was an American football team that represented Miami University as a member of the Ohio Athletic Conference (OAC) during the 1923 college football season. In its second and final season under head coach Harry W. Ewing, Miami compiled a 3–4–1 record (1–4–1 against conference opponents) and finished in 16th place out of 19 teams in the OAC.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 29 | Georgetown (KY)* | Miami FieldOxford, OH | W 22–0 | |
| October 6 | Alumni-frosh* | Miami FieldOxford, OH | W 25–6 | |
| October 13 | at Wooster | Severance StadiumWooster, OH | L 0–13 | 5,000 |
| October 20 | Oberlin | Miami FieldOxford, OH | L 7–13 | |
| October 27 | vs. Denison | Dayton, OH | W 9–6 | |
| November 10 | at Mount Union | Alliance, OH | L 6–7 | |
| November 17 | Akron | Miami FieldOxford, OH | T 13–13 | |
| November 23 | at Cincinnati | Nippert StadiumCincinnati, OH (Victory Bell) | L 0–23 | |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# E. V. Collins

E. V. Collins (pronounced: [iː viː kɑːlɪnz]) was an Inspector General of Police on the Gold Coast.
Collins served as the Inspector General of Police of the Ghana Police Service on the Gold Coast from 1910 until 1917. He died in office. He was on the S.S. Abosso, which was sailing back to the United Kingdom on 24 April 1917, during World War I when it was hit. Other Gold Coast officials who were lost on the same ship were E. B. Reece, Treasurer; K. R. Chatfield, Provincial Engineer with the Public Works Department; and J. R. Whitaker, Assistant District Commissioner.
# Ed Brown (Texas politician)

Edward Brown was an American carpenter and state legislator in Texas. He lived in Rusk County, Texas and served in 1874 as a representative of a two county district of Harrison County and Rusk County. He served along with Webster Flanagan in the State Senate and Shack Roberts from Harrison County.
He and 51 other Texas state officeholders from the 19th century are commemorated on a memorial dedicated in 2010.
# Ministry of National Housing and Social Amenities (Zimbabwe)

The Ministry of National Housing and Social Amenities is a government ministry, responsible for housing and community infrastructure in Zimbabwe. The incumbent is Giles Mutsekwa.
* This article about government in Zimbabwe is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Carmen Dillon

Carmen Dillon (25 October 1908 – 12 April 2000) was an English film art director and production designer who won an Oscar for the Olivier version of Hamlet (1948).

## Life

Dillon was born in Hendon to Irish-born Joseph Thomas Dillon and his wife Teresa. She was one of six children, for whom their Catholic parents paid to be well educated. Carmen went to the New Hall Convent School in Chelmsford. The elder brother died during World War one, one sister became a nun and another brother emigrated. Carmen and her sisters Teresa and Agnes Dillon (known as Una) were left to fulfil their parent's ambitions for them.
Dillon initially worked as an architect and designer, and was invited to design the cover for the newly formed Electrical Association for Women.
However in 1934 she was invited to join the film industry. This built on her enthusiasm for acting and drawing. She became an art director and production designer, and won an Oscar for Laurence Olivier's 1948 film of Hamlet. It was said that for twenty-five years she was the only woman art director in the British film industry.
None of the three Dillon sisters married, and they spent 42 years together in a large flat in Kensington. Tess Dillon had led the physics department at Queen Elizabeth College. In 1985 Carmen retired to Hove with her sister Una, who had founded Dillons Booksellers. Carmen outlived her sister and died in 2000 with no survivors.

## Selected filmography

* Murder in the Family (1938)
* The Claydon Treasure Mystery (1938)
* The Last Barricade (1938)
* Father O'Nine (1938)
* French Without Tears (1940)
* Freedom Radio (1941)
* Quiet Wedding (1941)
* Unpublished Story (1942)
* Secret Mission (1942)
* Talk About Jacqueline (1942)
* The Gentle Sex (1943)
* The Demi-Paradise (1943)
* The Way to the Stars (1945)
* Carnival (1946)
* School for Secrets (1946)
* White Cradle Inn (1947)
* Vice Versa (1948)
* Hamlet (1948)
* Woman Hater (1948)
* Cardboard Cavalier (1949)
* The Rocking Horse Winner (1949)
* The Woman in Question (1950)
* The Reluctant Widow (1950)
* The Browning Version (1951)
* Meet Me Tonight (1952)
* The Importance of Being Earnest (1952)
* The Story of Robin Hood (1952)
* The Sword and the Rose (1953)
* Rob Roy (1953)
* Doctor in the House (1954)
* Simon and Laura (1955)
* One Good Turn (1955)
* Doctor at Sea (1955)
* Richard III (1955)
* The Iron Petticoat (1956)
* Checkpoint (1956)
* The Prince and the Showgirl (1957)
* Miracle in Soho (1957)
* A Tale of Two Cities (1958)
* Please Turn Over (1959)
* Carry on Constable (1960)
* Make Mine Mink (1960)
* Watch Your Stern (1960)
* Raising the Wind (1961)
* The Naked Edge (1961)
* Twice Round the Daffodils (1962)
* The Iron Maiden (1962)
* The Battle of the Villa Fiorita (1965)
* A Dandy in Aspic (1968)
* Otley (1969)
* To Catch a Spy (1971)
* The Go-Between (1971)
* Lady Caroline Lamb (1972)
* Bequest to the Nation (1973)
* Julia (1977)
* The Corn Is Green (1979)
# Costa Verde (Peruvian region)

Costa Verde (Green Coast) is a geographical area made up of a coastal strip located in the bay of Lima in the cities of Lima and Callao. It covers from the outcrop of the La Punta peninsula in the district of La Punta, in Callao, to the La Chira hill in the district of Chorrillos, Lima.
The area is characterised by its cliffs, which in the upper part are located in the city of Lima, while in the lower part are the beaches facing the shores of the Peruvian sea. Due to its location, Lima stands out for being the only capital in South America that faces the Pacific Ocean.
Near the slopes of the cliff, in the lower part, is the semi-express vehicular route that allows access to several riverside districts. It also has cycle paths and pedestrian paths.
# NGC 485

NGC 485, also commonly referred to as PGC 4921 or GC 270, is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Pisces. It is located approximately 86 million light-years from Earth and was discovered on January 8, 1828 by astronomer William Herschel. It was later also observed by Heinrich d'Arrest and Herman Schultz. When NGC 485 was originally categorized in the New General Catalogue by John Louis Eil Dreyer in 1888, it was incorrectly described as a "considerably faint, pretty large, round, 8th magnitude star 3 1/2 arcmin to southwest".
# Killa Hakan

Hakan Durmuş (born 3 March 1973), better known by his stage name Killa Hakan, is a Germany born Turkish rapper and songwriter.

## Biography

Born in Berlin, West Germany, Hakan is one of the first Turkish rappers, and one of the first hardcore and gangsta rapper in Turkey. Before turning to music, he was a 36 Boys gang member and imprisoned for burglary, bank robbery, and wounding.
Hakan started his professional music career by joining the band Islamic Force of Boe B. In 1997, they published the album "Mesaj". After Islamic Force separated, Hakan continued as a solo artist.
So far, Hakan has released 12 albums, the latest being "Kreuzberg City" released in 2020.

## Discography

| Year | Label | Type | Name |
| 1997 | DeDe Records | Islamic Force group album | Mesaj |
| 2002 | Rough Mix Recordings | Solo album | Çakallar |
| 2003 | Rough Mix Recordings | album with Fuat Ergin | Rapüstad |
| 2005 | Hammer Müzik | Solo album | Semt Semt Sokak |
| 2007 | Rough Mix Recordings | Solo album | Kreuzberg City |
| 2008 | Esen Müzik | Album with Ceza | Bomba Plak |
| 2009 | Fight4Music | Solo album | Volume Maximum |
| 2012 | Esen Müzik | Solo album | Orijinal |
| 2012 | Esen Müzik | Berlin Kaplanı soundtrack | Sabır (feat. Ata Demirer) |
| 2014 | Esen Müzik | Solo album | Son Mohakan |
| 2014 | Esen Müzik | Single | Ghettoda Aşk |
| 2018 | Esen Müzik | Solo album | Killa Hakan |
| 2019 | Wovie & DMC | Single | İlk Kural Saygı (feat. Ezhel & Gringo) |
| 2019 | Wovie & DMC | Solo album | Fight Kulüp |
| 2019 | Wovie & DMC | Single | Fight Kulüp (bonus tracks) |
| 2020 | Wovie | Single | Her Şey Yolundadır (feat. Eko Fresh & Ayaz Kaplı) |
| 2020 | Wovie | Single | Saniye Saniye |
| 2020 | Wovie | Single | Hodri Meydan |
| 2020 | Wovie | Single | Ne Fark Eder? (feat. Eko Fresh & Umut Timur) |
| 2020 | RedKeysMusic | Single | Bang Bang (feat. Khontkar) |
| 2020 | Königsrasse | Single | Yalaka |
| 2020 | Königsrasse | Single | Killa Sıkar |
| 2020 | Königsrasse | Solo album | Kreuzberg City |
| 2020 | Königsrasse | Single | Fight Kulüp 2 (feat. Massaka, Ceza, Contra, Anıl Piyancı, Khontkar, Summer Cem) |
| 2020 | DMC | Single | Aklımda Anılar (feat. Halil Söyletmez) |
| 2021 | Königsrasse | Single | Escobar |
| 2021 | DMC | Single | Killa (feat. Maestro and No.1) |

## Productions starring

| Year | Name | Character | TV channel | Notes |
| 2019 | Harbi Getto | Himself | TRT Belgesel | "Turkish neighborhood Kreuzberg" |
# Thyroxine

Thyroxine, also known as T$_4$, is a hormone produced by the thyroid gland. It is the primary form of thyroid hormone found in the blood and acts as a prohormone of the more active thyroid hormone, triiodothyronine (T$_3$). Thyroxine and its active metabolites are essential for regulating metabolic rate, supporting heart and muscle function, promoting brain development, and maintaining bone health.

## Regulation

Thyroxine has a half-life of approximately one week and hence maintains relatively stable blood levels. Its production and release are controlled through a complex feedback loop involving the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and thyroid gland. This regulatory system ensures that optimal hormone levels are maintained.

## Biosynthesis

Thyroxine biosynthesis is a multi-step process that occurs in follicular cell within the thyroid gland. The synthesis of thyroxine requires adequate iodine supply and appropriate hormonal control.
The process begins with the active uptake of iodide from the bloodstream by thyroid follicular cells through the sodium/iodide symporter (NIS) located in the basolateral membrane. Once inside the cell, iodide is transported to the follicular lumen, where it undergoes oxidation by the enzyme thyroid peroxidase (TPO) in the presence of hydrogen peroxide generated by the NADPH oxidase DUOX2. The oxidized iodine then iodinates tyrosyl residues of thyroglobulin (Tg), a glycoprotein synthesized by thyroid cells and stored in the follicular lumen. This process, known as organification, results in the formation of monoiodotyrosine (MIT) and diiodotyrosine (DIT) residues within the Tg molecule.
The final step in thyroxine synthesis involves the free radical mediated coupling of two DIT residues, catalyzed by TPO, to form T$_4$ while still attached to the Tg backbone. When thyroid hormone is needed, Tg is internalized by thyrocytes, and proteolytic enzymes in lysosomes cleave the T$_4$ from Tg, allowing for its release into the bloodstream. This intricate biosynthetic pathway is tightly regulated by thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) from the pituitary gland, which influences virtually every stage of thyroid hormone production.
# Urve Tiidus

Urve Tiidus (née Uussaar; born 6 June 1954) is an Estonian politician, member of the Reform Party and former journalist. She was Minister of Culture in Taavi Rõivas's first cabinet. She has been a member of Riigikogu since 2011. Before that she served as the mayor of Kuressaare.

## Early life

Urve Tiidus was born on 6 June 1954 in Rapla. She studied at Tallinn School No. 21 and graduated from the University of Tartu as an English philologist in 1977. After graduation, she started her career in television. She has also been a news anchor of Aktuaalne kaamera, a popular Estonian evening news programme on ETV. She was a spokeswoman for the Estonian voting results at the Eurovision Song Contests of 1994 and 1998.
From 2005-2011, Urve Tiidus was the Mayor of Kuressaare. From 1999-2001, Urve Tiidus served as the Director of the Kuressaare City Government's Department of Education and Culture. Urve Tiidus has worked for a long time in the field of journalism, working for Eesti Televisioon from 1977-1991 and from 1995-1999. During the period 2001-2005, she was a news anchor in the Kanal 2 news division.

## Political career

President Toomas Hendrik Ilves named Urve Tiidus as the new Minister of Culture on the proposal of Prime Minister Andrus Ansip. According to law, the Minister can begin performing her duties after taking the oath of office before the Riigikogu. Prior to assuming her position as Minister of Culture, Urve Tiidus served as a member of the Riigikogu’s European Union Affairs Committee and the Finance Committee.

## Minister of Culture

On 4 December 2013 Urve Tiidus became Minister of Culture in Andrus Ansip's government after Rein Lang's resignation.
# Brett Greenwood

Brett Greenwood (born September 14, 1987) is a former defensive back for the Iowa Hawkeyes college football team.
Greenwood was a walk-on freshman for the team, starting for the Hawkeyes for three seasons. He was a member of the NFL's Pittsburgh Steelers pre-season squad in 2011 and was cut prior to the season's start.

## Injury

On the afternoon of September 9, 2011, Greenwood was working out on the football field of his former high school (Pleasant Valley High School in Bettendorf, Iowa), when he collapsed from a heart arrhythmia. When attempts to resuscitate him failed, he was rushed to Trinity Medical Center in Bettendorf, before being airlifted to University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics. Although he survived the episode, it caused serious neurological injuries. As of July 2012, he is still recovering from his injuries, receiving physical therapy five days per week.
For the Iowa Hawkeye football game on September 24, 2011, against Louisiana-Monroe, attending fans were encouraged to wear green for a "green-out", in honor of the former standout.
The Brett Greenwood Foundation has been established to provide a donation fund that will be used to support the University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, as well as Iowa's athletics department in the form of an endowed scholarship in Brett's name.
The Iowa Hawkeyes named Brett Greenwood the honorary captain during the September 19th, 2015 football game against the Pittsburgh Panthers, as he continues to recover from this traumatic injury. He led the Hawkeye football team out of the stadium tunnel, defying the odds that he would ever walk or talk again.