OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ravinder Singh Dhull

Ravinder Singh Dhull is a lawyer/politician of the State of Haryana, India. He is currently serving as Legal Advisor to Congress Legislative Party, Haryana headed by Leader of Opposition Haryana Chaudhary Bhupinder Singh Hooda, National Media Penalist Indian National Congress and State Spokesperson Haryana Pradesh Congress Committee. He was appointed to the post on 9 June 2021. He is former Additional Advocate General for the State of Haryana and remained posted in the Punjab and Haryana High Court. He is former State Media Penalist for Bhartiya Janta Party, Haryana. Earlier he has served as State Spokesperson for the Indian National Lok Dal from August 2014 till June 2019. His father Parminder Singh Dhull served as two time Member of Legislative Assembly of Haryana from Julana constituency in Jind District. His grand father Chaudhary Dal Singh was a noted politician of the area and six time M.L.A. from District Jind. He resigned from the office of Advocate General Haryana during the 2020–2021 Indian farmers' protest on 20 October 2020 in protest of the controversial three farmer bills being passed by the Parliament of India.

## Education

He graduated at Government Post Graduate College, Jind studied Mathematics and Economics and did his Law from Punjab University, Chandigarh. He is Cyber Law Expert and did his Post Graduate Diploma from ICFAI University. He did his General Course on Intellectual Property Rights from World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). He Completed his master's in law from Maharishi Dayanand University, Rohtak in 2021.

## As social activist

He is founder of Centre for Socio Legal Research and Aid; an organization providing free legal aid to the needy in India. He has worked on the Right to Information law and is noted activist. He is known to have filed more than 3000 RTIs. He gained popularity as activist when he filed petition before the Punjab and Haryana High Court during the trial of Sant Gurmeet Ram Rahim Singh.

## As spokesperson

He is presently serving as National Media Penalist, Indian National Congress and State Spokesperson, Haryana Pradesh Congress Committee. Earlier he was appointed as Spokesperson by Indian National Lok Dal in August 2014. He continued as such till his resignation from party on 25.06.2019. Thereafter he was inducted as State Media Penalist by Bhartiya Janta Party Haryana and continued as such till his resignation on 20 October 2020. Since 2014 he has participated in various debates on national channels on important issues viz Demonetization, side effects of Demonetization, Commissionary Dissolution, Dengue Fever, On ill language of an MP, Jat Reservation, an MP questioning selection by HPSC and many other debates on channels viz Republic Bharat, Times Now, Network 10, Harkhabar News, India News Haryana, ABP News, ETV Haryana and Himachal, Zee News Haryana and Punjab, Zee News Salaam, Zee News Delhi and NCR, Janta TV, MH1 News, News X, Khabar Fast News, STV Haryana News, News 24, Sahara Samay etc.

## Associations

* Member, Asian Society of International Law
* Member, Indian Society of International Law
* Member, International Council of Jurists
# Vnajnarje

Vnajnarje (pronounced; in older sources also Vnanjarje, German: Unainarje) is a settlement in the hills to the east of the capital Ljubljana in central Slovenia. It belongs to the City Municipality of Ljubljana. It is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.
# Kid Shanahan

Joseph A. "Kid" Shanahan (fl. 1873 – 1883), also known as Thomas Lynch, was an American criminal, river pirate and member of the Patsy Conroy Gang. In May 1883, he was convicted with Thomas J. Reily, James McMann and James Moran of the attempted robbery of the sloop Victor while anchored at Flushing Bay. Upon boarding the vessel, they were forced to jump overboard at gunpoint by the ship's mate John Williams, although he rescued three of the would-be assailants from drowning while the gang's leader Moran was picked up by Captain Price of the nearby sloop Rebecca. Held in The Tombs in place of a $3,000 bail, Shanahan was tried for burglary and felonious assault, pleading guilty to all charges. He was sentenced to ten years imprisonment at Sing Sing Prison.
# National Commission on Population

National Population Commission (राष्ट्रीय जनसंख्या आयोग) is a commission of the government of India.
It was established on 11 May 2000. It is chaired by the prime minister. Chief ministers of all states, ministers of the related central ministries, secretaries of the concerned departments, eminent physicians, demographers and the representatives of the civil society are members of the commission.

## Mandate

The commission has the mandate
* to review, monitor and give direction for implementation of the National Population Policy with the view to achieve the goals set in the Population Policy
* promote synergy between health, educational environmental and developmental programmes so as to hasten population stabilization
* promote inter sectoral coordination in planning and implementation of the programmes through different sectors and agencies in center and the states
* develop a vigorous peoples programme to support this national effort.
# Kihnu Veeteed

Kihnu Veeteed ("Kihnu Waterways") is a ferry company which operates six scheduled routes in Estonia. It is registered on the island of Kihnu in the Gulf of Riga, and runs a fleet of seven passenger ferries.
The company's ferries provide connections between the mainland and the small islands of Kihnu, Manilaid, Vormsi, and Piirissaar. There is also a connection between the country's two largest islands, Saaremaa and Hiiumaa.

## Operations

The ferry lines are operated on the basis of public procurement contracts, and most of the company's vessels are owned by the Estonian state, and specially built for these routes. The three sister ships "Soela", "Ormsö" and "Kihnu Virve" entered service from 2015 to 2017. They were built by Baltic Workboats in Nasva, Estonia and each has a capacity of 200 passengers and 32 cars. In addition, the Kihnu Maritime Fleet also owns two passenger ferries, "Amalie" and "Reet", both of which are over fifty years old, and are used as back-up vessels.
When ice conditions are too difficult for the usual vessels to reach Kihnu and Piirissaar, hovercraft are able to operate on these routes.
In July 2020 the Estonian Transport Administration signed a new contract with Kihnu Veeteed to provide services on most of its existing routes from 2021. The shipping companies TS Laevad and Tuule Liinid had also tendered to operate the routes. In 2022 Kihnu Veeteed was replaced by Tuule Liinid as the operator of catamaran services to Ruhnu from Saaremaa and the mainland.
In 2025 Kihnu Veeteed commissioned a study into shortening the ferry route to Kihnu, potentially by 20-25 percent. An alternative route through the Kakra Channel is being considered, which would save fuel and make the trip to Kihnu less susceptible to difficult weather conditions.

## "Amalie" rescue operation

A large scale rescue operation took place in the Gulf of Riga in the early morning of 10 November 2023 when Kihnu Veeteed's ferry Amalie developed a 10-15 degree list caused by cargo shifting in bad weather. Most of the passengers were evacuated by helicopter and rescue boats. Amalie's crew had attempted to reach Ruhnu harbour before diverting towards Mērsrags in Latvia.
Kihnu Veeteed board member Jaak Kaabel said Amalie's passengers, the vehicles on the car deck, and the ferry itself were unharmed in the incident. Regional minister Madis Kallas said a modern ferry would be procured to provide back-up on services to Ruhnu and the other smaller island routes. Amalie was built in Norway in 1965 and entered service with Kihnu Veeteed in 2004.
# Shea Connors

Shea Connors is an American professional soccer player who as a forward for A-League Women club Sydney FC.

## Career

She grew up in New Haven, Connecticut, and went to college in St. John's University. When at University, she was selected for the All-Big East Team.
In 2018 Connors signed to play for Knattspyrnufélag Reykjavíkur in Iceland's top division.
She then moved to Queensland, Australia to play in the National Premier League with the Logan Lightning where she scored 25 goals in 15 matches which consisted of 5 hat-tricks including a 6-goal haul. Following these performances she was recruited to the Brisbane Roar for the end of the 2019–20 W-League to help with their unsuccessful push for the finals. In March 2020, Connors left Brisbane Roar and returned to Logan Lightning. In August 2021, after scoring 78 goals in the NPLW, Connors left Lions FC and re-joined Brisbane Roar . In June 2023, Connors joined American club San Diego Wave as a replacement player. A couple of months later she returned to Australia, joining reigning champions Sydney FC.
# Abdufatto Zamanov

Abdufatto Tashpulatovich Zamanov (Russian: Абдуфатто́ Ташпула́тович Зама́нов; born 7 April 1973), known as The Krasnoyarsk Chikatilo (Russian: Красноярский Чикатило), is a Tajik-born Russian serial killer. Between June 2002 and November 2004, he killed nine men and five women in Krasnoyarsk and its suburbs on the basis of personal hostility, also raped two girls aged between 12 and 16.

## Biography

Zamanov was born in the Tajik SSR, but moved to Krasnoyarsk in 1993. He killed his victims in suburban areas, in public gardens, near cafes and roads, with the first murder committed at a cemetery. "At the same time he used knives and household items", the press release said. The bloodiest of the attacks occurred in November 2004, when he murdered five women in a village in the Mansky District. Zamanov killed them with the help of improvised weaponry. In all cases, the criminal fled the scene, taking all valuables and gold jewellery from the victims. In addition, the investigation found that Zamanov, who was living in the Beryozovsky District, had been in sexual relationships with two sisters who were minors.
Zamanov was characterized by his unpredictability and extreme cruelty - 6 of the 14 murders he committed all in one day. As a murder weapon, he used improvised items - stones, knives, victims' clothing. He never planned the murders and attacked at random, laughing at his victims while abusing them (especially the women). Among Zamanov's motives were resentment, anger and a strong and sudden irrational hatred for the victims. Rape was only an additional motive and did not always take place.
Zamanov's last killing spree was the six murders in one day, which occurred in a summer cottage. Witnesses were able to describe a man of Asian appearance, and the militsiya had the opportunity to make a facial composite, indicating important features. Meanwhile, the killer's talkativeness caught up to him - he told about the murders to his female partner, who filed a complaint to the authorities. He resisted during his arrest.
He did not admit guilt even at the trial, continuing to claim that he was provoked in each case. In 2006, he was sentenced to 25 years in prison. However, the relatives of the victims and the regional prosecutor's office appealed this decision. In 2008, he was sentenced to life imprisonment by the court, to be served in a special regime colony. All instances of the verdict remained unchanged. Zamanov is serving his sentence in the Polar Owl colony in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug.
# The James Bond Bedside Companion

The James Bond Bedside Companion is a non-fiction book written by the official James Bond author, Raymond Benson, first published in 1984. It was later updated in 1988. The book was nominated for the Edgar Allan Poe Award for Best Biographical/Critical Work in 1985.

## Content

The book, split in five parts, includes information on "The James Bond Phenomenon", a biography on Ian Fleming the creator of James Bond, a biography on the fictional character James Bond, information on the novels, and finally information on the films.
Raymond Benson goes into considerable detail for each novel including continuation novels by authors Kingsley Amis (writing as Robert Markham) and John Gardner. Likewise it details information on every film from the first official Bond film Dr. No, to the then-recent Bond film Octopussy. Additionally, it discusses the two unofficial adaptations of Casino Royale and the remake of Thunderball called Never Say Never Again. The 1988 publication included information on A View to a Kill (1985) and The Living Daylights (1987) as well as the books written by John Gardner since the 1984 edition. In 2001 the now defunct PublishingOnline company created a print-on-demand "facsimile" edition from scans of the 1988 edition (the production plates were long lost). This edition suffered from poor scanning and is now out of print along with earlier 1980s editions.
As of January 2012, Crossroad Press has re-published the 1988 edition, with a new Foreword by Benson, as an e-book for Kindle, Nook, and other e-readers. Plans are underway by Crossroad to make the book available as a downloadable audiobook and a new print edition.
Author Raymond Benson also wrote modules for the James Bond 007 role playing game and, from 1997 to 2002, was commissioned by Ian Fleming Publications to succeed John Gardner as the author of the James Bond novels series.
# Adrian Mills

Adrian Mills (born 16 July 1956) is a British television presenter and actor. He appeared on That's Life! with Esther Rantzen for seven years until 1994. The programme regularly attracted 20 million viewers. Since then, he has presented talk show Central Weekend Live, reported for BBC viewer feedback programme Bite Back and appeared as a location reporter on the TV series Surprise, Surprise. He was later a host on TV Travel Shop and Sky Travel, having become the new face of the BBC's daytime schedule, hosting Daytime UK and People today. He is currently the consumer expert on Talk TV.
Mills attended the National Youth Theatre for four years and graduated from The Rose Bruford College of Speech and Drama in 1977. In 1982, he played the villainous Aris in the highly-acclaimed Doctor Who serial Kinda with Peter Davison. He has appeared on various television programmes such as Minder, Brookside, Play for Today, Waiting for God and the ITV detective series Vera.
In 2019, Mills appeared in the West End as the narrator of the musical 'Call me Diana' based on the life of the Princess. In 2022 he hosted ‘Sunday at the Musicals’ in London, Eastbourne and Windsor as well as being reunited with Dame Esther Rantzen presenting a successful series of podcasts entitled That's After Life.
Mills is the co-owner of Thai Tho, a chain of Thai restaurants located in London; which included a site in Ealing, which was damaged in the 2011 England riots. He is a patron of The Holly Lodge Centre in Richmond Park and Chairman of The Wimbledon Village Business Association.
# Valentine, Arizona

Valentine is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Mohave County, Arizona, United States. As of the 2020 census it had a population of 39. Valentine is located on Arizona State Route 66 (former U.S. Route 66) 32 miles (51 km) northeast of Kingman. The majority of Valentine is located in a geographically isolated exclave of the Hualapai Reservation and the rest of the community is located in unincorporated Mohave County.

## Education

The Valentine Elementary School District serves the communities of Valentine, Truxton, Crozier and a portion of Hackberry. It has its single K-8 school in Truxton. When the school was first established, it was in Valentine itself. The Valentine Campus was closed in 1969, and classes were moved to Truxton.
The Bureau of Indian Affairs operated the Truxton Canyon Training School in Valentine from 1903 to 1937. The BIA continues to have an office in Valentine.
# Simon Lightwood

Simon Robert Lightwood (born 15 December 1980) is a British Labour and Co-operative Party politician serving as Member of Parliament (MP) for Wakefield and Rothwell since 2024. From a 2022 by-election until 2024, he represented Wakefield. He has served as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Transport since July 2024, having previously been Shadow Minister for Local Transport from 2022 until 2024.

## Early life and education

Lightwood was born in 1980 and grew up in South Shields. After his family home was repossessed when he was aged 13, the family was forced to live with his grandmother. Lightwood has a degree in theatre acting from Bretton Hall College and bought his first house in Wakefield.

## Early career

Lightwood was a case worker for the former Wakefield MP Mary Creagh, between 2005 and 2009. He later worked for the National Health Service, and has served on the Labour Party's National Policy Forum as a Yorkshire representative. At the time of running for parliament, he was Head of Communications for Calderdale and Huddersfield NHS Foundation Trust.

## Parliamentary career

On 3 May 2022, Imran Ahmad Khan resigned as MP for Wakefield after being convicted of sexually assaulting a teenage boy, thus forcing a by-election. At the by-election held on 23 June 2022, Lightwood was elected as MP with a 4,925 majority.
At the 2022 Labour Party Conference, Lightwood was appointed Shadow Minister for Local Transport.
In the 2024 general election,Lightwood was re-elected as the MP for the new parliamentary constituency of Wakefield and Rothwell with a majority of 9,346.
Following the Labour Party victory in the 2024 general election, he was appointed Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Transport (Local Transport Minister).

## Personal life

Lightwood lives in Ossett, Wakefield, with his husband and children, having pledged to move from his previous home in Calderdale to Wakefield following his election.
# Satchel

A satchel is a bag with a strap, traditionally used for carrying books. The strap is often worn so that it diagonally crosses the body, with the bag hanging on the opposite hip, rather than hanging directly down from the shoulder. The back of a satchel extends to form a flap that folds over to cover the top and fastens in the front. Unlike a briefcase, a satchel is soft-sided.

## School bag

The satchel has been a typical accessory of English students for centuries, as attested in Shakespeare's famous monologue, "All the world's a stage." The traditional Oxford and Cambridge style satchel features a simple pouch with a front flap. Variations include designs with a single or double pocket on the front and sometimes a handle on the top of the bag. The classic school bag satchel often had two straps, so that it could be worn like a backpack, with the design having the straps coming in a V from the centre of the back of the bag, rather than separate straps on each side. This style is sometimes called a satchel backpack.
In Japan the term for a school bag satchel is randoseru.

## In fashion

The satchel has become a fashion accessory in the last couple of decades, with the proliferation of satchel-shaped handbags and other accessories from various brands such as the Cambridge Satchel Company.
# List of ASEAN Integrated QR Code Payment System

The ASEAN Integrated QR Code Payment System is part of ASEAN Local Currency Transaction (LCT) Framework, an initiave aimed at using local currencies and reduced dependence on certain currencies, particularly the US dollar, in cross-border transaction among ASEAN countries.
The following are QR Payment systems that are in or soon will be in the integrated payment system.
| QR Code Payment System | Country | Authority/Owner | National QR Integration Launch Date | ASEAN Cross-Border QR Linkage | Notes |
| DuitNow QR | Malaysia | PayNet and Bank Negara Malaysia | 10 December 2018 | | DuitNow allows all participating banks and e-wallets in Malaysia to use the same QR Code for transactions. It is launched by PayNet under the Bank Negara Malaysia's Interoperable Credit Transfer Framework (ICTF). Some of the banks and e-wallets that support this payment system are Maybank, Hong Leong Bank, CIMB, HSBC, Touch 'n Go eWallet, GrabPay, Setel, ShopeePay, OCBC, UOB, ICBC, and more. |
| KHQR | Cambodia | Soramitsu and National Bank of Cambodia | | | KHQR is Cambodia national QR payment standard part of Bakong System, developed by National Bank of Cambodia and Soramitsu (Japanese-Swiss fintech company). |
| LAO QR | Laos | | | | |
| QR Ph (National QR Code Standard) | Philippines | PPMI and Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas | 20 November 2019 | | QR Ph is the QR code standard in the Philippines, approved by the Philippines Payment Management, inc. (PPMI) in accordance with circular 1055 of the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas. The system is based on the Europay-Mastercard-VISA (EMV) standard, allowing one QR Code to serve transactions from different banks and e-wallets. |
| QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard) | Indonesia | Bank Indonesia | 17 August 2019 | 29 August 2022 with Thailand | QRIS combines all the separate QR codes from different payment services into one QR code which can be used by merchants to receive payments from any e-wallets or banks that supports QRIS. Almost all payment services in Indonesia support this system, including GoPay, OVO, Dana, ShopeePay, BCA, BNI, and BRI. |
| SGQR+ (NETS QR) | Singapore | MAS and IMDA | 17 September 2018 | | SGQR+ is the successor of SGQR, it combines multiple QR codes used by multiple payment services in Singapore, including PayNow and NETS, into one QR code. This scheme is co-owned by MAS and IMDA. |
| Thai QR Payment (Promptpay QR) | Thailand | Bank of Thailand | 30 August 2017 | 18 February 2020 with Cambodia | Thai QR Payment (Promptpay) integrates QR payment systems in Thailand. It was launched by the Bank of Thailand. |
| VietQR | Vietnam | NAPAS | 15 June 2021 | | VietQR is the national QR code payment standard for Vietnam, launched as a collaborative effort by the National Payment Corporation of Vietnam (NAPAS) in partnership with several major banks, including Vietcombank, BIDV, VietinBank, and Agribank. VietQR aims to streamline digital transactions across various financial platforms by using a unified QR code format that supports interoperability among different banks and e-wallets. |