OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Niland brothers

The Niland brothers were four American brothers from Tonawanda, New York, who served in the military during World War II. They were sons of Mr. and Mrs. Michael C. Niland. Two survived the war but, for a time, only one, Frederick "Fritz" Niland, was believed to have survived. After the reported deaths of his three brothers, Fritz was sent back to the United States to complete his service, and only later learned that his brother Edward, missing and presumed dead, was captive in a Japanese POW camp in Burma.

## Brothers

* Technical Sergeant Edward Francis Niland (December 22, 1912 – February 28, 1984), U.S. Army Air Forces: Imprisoned in a Japanese POW camp in Burma, he was captured on May 16, 1944, and liberated on May 4, 1945. After Edward's B-25 Mitchell was hit, he parachuted and wandered through the Burmese jungle before being taken prisoner. Edward lived in Tonawanda until his death in 1984 at the age of 71.
* Second Lieutenant Preston Thomas Niland (March 6, 1915 – June 7, 1944), 29, 22nd Infantry Regiment, 4th Infantry Division, was killed in action on June 7, 1944, in Normandy, at the Crisbecq Battery.
* Technical Sergeant Robert Joseph "Bob" Niland (February 2, 1919 – June 6, 1944), 25, D Company, 505th Parachute Infantry Regiment, 82nd Airborne Division was killed in action on June 6, 1944, in Normandy. He volunteered to stay behind with Corporal James Kelly and hold off a German advance while his company retreated from Neuville-au-Plain. He was killed while manning his machine gun; Corporal James Kelly survived.
* Sergeant Frederick William "Fritz" Niland (April 23, 1920 – December 1, 1983), H Company, 501st Parachute Infantry Regiment, 101st Airborne Division: Fritz was close friends with Warren Muck and Donald Malarkey, from E Company, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, 101st Airborne Division. Fritz fought through the first few days of the Normandy campaign. Nine days following D-Day, Fritz had gone to the 82nd Airborne Division to see his brother, Bob. Once he arrived at division, he was informed that Bob had been killed on D-Day. Fritz was shipped back to England, and finally, to the U.S., where he served as an MP in New York until the completion of the war. Fritz was awarded a Bronze Star for his service. This story is evidenced in Stephen Ambrose's book Band of Brothers, as well as from biographical data on Francis L. Sampson. Private James Ryan in the film Saving Private Ryan is loosely based on him. Fritz married Marilyn Hartnett Batt and they had two daughters, Catherine (Cate) and Mary. Fritz died in 1983 in San Francisco at the age of 63.

## Memorials

* Preston T. Niland's grave marker at the American Cemetery near Colleville-sur-Mer, Normandy, France
* Robert J. Niland lies next to his brother Preston in the American Cemetery
* Memorial about Robert J. Niland in Neuville-au-Plain, France, where he was killed
* SGT Frederick William "Fritz" Niland's grave marker at Fort Richardson National Cemetery in Anchorage, Alaska

## In popular culture

Steven Spielberg's 1998 film Saving Private Ryan is loosely based on the brothers' story.
# Anselmo Govi

Anselmo Govi (Reggio Emilia, 1893–1953) was an Italian painter and decorator, a member of the late Art Nouveau school known in Italy as Liberty style.

## Biography

He was born in Reggio Emilia. The surname Govi is the Romanesque version of the French Medieval surname "Le Govic" or "Le Goff", also known as Gove, Govier or Govi. This suggests a branch of his paternal family originated in the Franco-Provençal area and moved later to Italy. Anselmo Govi was the maternal uncle of Giacomo Benevelli.
Govi was Director of the Art Institute Gaetano Chierici and President of the Cooperative of Painters and Decorators of Reggio Emilia. His masterpiece is the frescoes on the cupola of the Ariosto Theatre in Reggio Emilia; the works, painted in 1927 in Liberty Style or Italian Art Nouveau, depict scenes from the Orlando Furioso by the fellow citizen Ariosto. The ledge of the dome is also painted with the first verses of the Ariosto's poem.
During the twenties, Govi painted the frescoes adorning the 16th century Palazzo Ancini in Reggio Emilia. The ceiling of the main staircase are decorated with an Allegory of Charity.
Anselmo Govi painted the frescoes and mosaics that adorn the facade of the Suburban Cemetery of Reggio Emilia. The Cemetery was built in 1808 and designed by Domenico Marchelli (1764-1832). The facade (1932-35) was conceived by the architect Prospero Sorgato with contribution by Govi.
Govi also painted frescoes (1935) for the Rocca Estense which now houses the Museum of the Agriculture in San Martino in Rio. The frescoes, inspired by Venetian Renaissance painting, depict Christ and twelve angels. Govi's fresco adorn the presbytery of the Sanctuary of the Blessed Virgin in Montecchio Emilia. In 1937 he painted the frescoes of the vaults, nave and apse of the Church of San Pietro Apostolo, Carignano in Parma. The frescoes depict episodes from the life of St. Peter.
Paintings by Anselmo Govi are permanently exhibited at Palazzo Vezzani-Pratonieri (16th century) in via San Carlo in Reggio Emilia and in the Church of San Pietro, Reggio Emilia.
In 1980 the Civic Museums of Reggio Emilia organized a major retrospective exhibition dedicated to Govi. Titled Anselmo Govi: Painter and Decorator, the exhibition was accompanied by an illustrated catalogue edited by G. Berti, T. Storchi, N. Squarza (published by Musei Civici Reggio Emilia). The City of Reggio Emilia dedicated a street to him.
# The Phantom Raspberry Blower of Old London Town

The Phantom Raspberry Blower of Old London Town was a 1971 episode of LWT's Six Dates with Barker that was written by Spike Milligan and later adapted by Ronnie Barker for The Two Ronnies sketch show in 1976. Set in Victorian London, it featured a Jack the Ripper–style madman who stalked the streets and killed or stunned his victims by blowing them a raspberry.
The title was preceded by the words "Chopper Films Presents", a parody of Hammer Films, and the writing of the serial was credited to "Spike Milligan and a gentleman". The "Gentleman" listed as the co-writer was Gerald Wiley, the pseudonym used by Ronnie Barker as a comedy writer. The story was originally conceived as a TV special for Peter Sellers, Harry Secombe, and Spike Milligan, to be produced by Peter Eton, their old Goon Show producer. Plans for the project were cancelled due to Peter Sellers' Hollywood commitments. The Phantom finally saw the light of day in an episode of Six Dates with Barker, broadcast on 15 January 1971, with Alan Curtis playing the role of the Phantom. Despite some sources claiming that Milligan provided the raspberry of the title, it was actually Barker's co-star from Open All Hours, David Jason, who was responsible for this sound effect - Jason confirmed this in his 2013 autobiography. One episode featured Ronnie Corbett as the diminutive yet domineering Queen Victoria and Barker as her browbeaten son "Edward, Prince of Wales" (in reality he was known as "Albert Edward", or "Bertie" to his family), which was a parody of the recent TV series Edward the Seventh starring Timothy West.
A stage version ran at the St. James Theatre in London from 30 October to 1 November 2015, with the premiere in aid of The Princes Trust. It was adapted by Lee Moone, with the addition of comedy songs. The format was as a live radio show, complete with sound effects. Each evening a different mystery guest was cast as the Phantom and could be heard offstage until the reveal in the closing scenes. The guests were John Culshaw, John Challis and Danny Baker. The director was Dirk Maggs.
# Stevie Parle

Stephen "Stevie" Parle (born Birmingham, England, 1985) is a British chef.
Parle studied at Solihull School, Darina Allen's cookery school, Ballymaloe and then went on to work at River Café, Moro, and Petersham Nurseries. He spent 2008–2009 on his 'Moveable Kitchen' project, in which he set himself up in various locations around London, cooking menus based on his travels, the seasons, and famous food writers. Parle opened his own restaurant Dock Kitchen, above Tom Dixon's showroom in Portobello Dock, Ladbroke Grove in 2009.
Describing his culinary direction Emma Grazette said: "[we] are really anti fine dining and all those newfangled ways of cooking, and really into how your gran might cook: rustic and full of flavour."
Parle has written three books on cooking. His first book, My Kitchen: Real Food From Near and Far was published by Quadrille in 2010 and was shortlisted for an Andre Simon Award and a Guild of Food Writers Award. His second book, Real Home Cooking from Around The World was published in 2012. His third book, Spice Trip: The Simple Way to Make Food Exciting, with Emma Grazette was published in October 2012, to accompany the More 4 and Channel 4 series, which was screened in December 2012.
Parle writes a weekly food column in the Saturday Telegraph Weekend section. In 2010, he was named The Guardian Young Chef of the Year.
# Jung Hee Cheon

Jung Hee Cheon (born 1969) is a South Korean professor in the Department of Mathematical Sciences, the director of Industrial & Mathematical Data Analytics Research Center (IMDARC) at Seoul National University (SNU), and CEO of CryptoLab. His research interests include computational number theory, cryptology, and information security. He is one of the co-inventors of HEaaN.

## Education and career

Born in South Korea, Cheon received his Bachelor of Arts, Master of Science, and Ph.D, all in Mathematics from KAIST in 1991, 1993, and 1997, respectively.
Before joining SNU, he was a senior member of research staff at ETRI (1997-2000), a visiting scientist at Brown University (2000), and an assistant professor at ICU (2000-2003).
Dr. Jung Hee Cheon is also one of the inventors of braid cryptography, a group-based cryptography scheme, and was previously known for his work on an efficient algorithm for the strong DH problem.
Cheon is actively working on homomorphic encryptions and their applications, including machine learning, homomorphic control systems, and DNA computation on encrypted data.

## Awards

* 2023: Fellow of the IACR
* 2022: Order of Service Merit (Green Stripes)
* 2022: Member of the KAST
* 2021: PKC Test-of-Time award
* 2020: Asian Scientist 100, Asian Scientist
* 2019: POSCO TJ Park Prize, POSCO TJ Park Foundation
* 2018: The Scientist of the month by Korean government
* 2015: The best paper award in Eurocrypt
* 2008: The best paper award in Asiacrypt

## Service

Dr. Jung Hee Cheon has served as program chair and co-chair for multiple conferences, including ICISC 2008, ANTS-XI, Asiacrypt 2015/2016, MathCrypt 2013/2018/2019/2021, and PQC2021/2022. He was one of the two invited speakers at Asiacrypt 2020. He also contributes as an editor of the Journal of Cryptology.
# The Forge at Marly-le-Roi

The Forge at Marly-le-Roi is an oil on canvas painting by British-born French artist Alfred Sisley, created in 1875. It was part of the François Depeaux collection until its sale in 1906 by the Galerie Georges Petit to Étienne Moreau-Nélaton. Moreau-Nélaton left it to the French state later in 1906 and it has been displayed at the Musée d'Orsay, in Paris, since 1986.

## Description

The painting was painted at the bottom of the Grande Rue de Marly-le-Roi, adjoining the Hôtel de Toulouse, at number 48, where there was a forge, nowadays transformed into a garage.
Sisley was mainly a landscape painter, like fellow Impressionist Claude Monet, so an intimate canvas by him dedicated to on human activities is rare. Among his around of 800 listed canvases, French Art historian Sylvie Patin counts only three interior views, The Lesson (1871), The Interior of a Farm in Moret (1880), and this one, which testifies the interest of the artist for simple people while living in Marly-le-Roi.
The lighting of the scene comes from the window, some panes of which are closed, and from the glowing forge. For the art historian Jean-Jacques Lévêque, "the treatment of chiaroscuro is exceptional in the work of an artist so lost in light, and so adept at capturing it".
# Second Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference

The Second Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference was an event held by the Organisation of the Islamic Conference (OIC) from 4–5 March 2003 in Doha, Qatar. The conference was convened in response to escalating tensions in the Middle East, with the aim of presenting a unified voice from the Islamic world against war with Iraq. However, the conference was marked by controversy and heated exchanges, particularly between Iraq and Kuwait. Despite these tensions, the conference concluded with a communique condemning Israel and rejecting a military strike against Iraq.

## Background

The conference was an emergency summit of the OIC, in which representatives of 56 countries gathered to discuss ways to stop the US-led war in Iraq. The emir of Qatar, Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani, called for the gathering, hoping to raise a united voice from the Muslim world against the war with Iraq.

## Proceedings

The meeting took place at a five-star hotel in Doha, just a short distance from Al Udeid, a sprawling US military base. Vice Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council of Iraq, Izzat Ibrahim al-Duri, began his speech by quoting a verse from the Quran.

## Outcome

The final statement focused on condemning Israel and rejecting military action against Iraq. It also called on Iraq to respect UN and Arab summit resolutions and return Kuwaiti prisoners captured in 1990.

## Controversies

The conference was hotly debated between Iraq and Kuwait. Izzat Ibrahim al-Duri in his speech accused the Kuwaitis of being "agents of imperialism who have supported US troops on a massive scale year after year on Iraq's borders". This was verbally repeated with the Deputy Prime Minister of Kuwait, Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad. Al-Duri further insulted Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, saying "Curse your moustache!", a catchphrase that undermines the minister's dignity.
# Jamaat ul-Fuqra

Jamaat ul-Fuqraa' (alternatively Jamaat al-Fuqraa'; Arabic: جماعة الفقراء, "Community of the Impoverished") is a terrorist organization mostly based in Pakistan and the United States. Some of the approximately 3,000 members have planned various acts of violence, often directed at rival factions. Two Al-Fuqra members were convicted of conspiring to murder Rashad Khalifa in 1990, and others are alleged to have assassinated Ahmadiyya leader Mozaffar Ahmad in 1983 It has been alleged that the groups Muslims of the Americas and Quranic Open University are the same as Jamaat ul-Fuqra, but this has not been confirmed. These allegations are primarily made by far-right organizations, many who believe the organizations are operating terrorist training camps in the United States. Muslims of America denies any connection.
The group is separatist, and was described by the National Memorial Institute for the Prevention of Terrorism (MIPT) and a similar profile in the database of the South Asian Terror Portal as a cult.

## Activities

Although various members have been suspected of assassinations and other acts of terror perpetrated in the 1980s and later, and some members having been charged with conspiracy to commit first degree murder and other crimes, with at least one conviction leading to a lengthy prison term. The Jamaat itself is not listed as a Foreign Terrorist Organization by the US or the EU. It was included in a list of terrorist organizations in Patterns of Global Terrorism, a 1999 report by the U.S. State Department.
The group has been banned in Pakistan. Jamaat ul-Fuqra was also involved in the planned bombing of a Hindu temple in Toronto, Canada in 1991.

### Hotel Rajneesh bombing

On July 29, 1983, Stephen Paul Paster, a Jamaat member, set off a bomb at the Hotel Rajneesh, a hotel in Portland, Oregon, United States. The hotel was owned by the Rajneesh religious group and featured the Zorba the Buddha nightclub. Paster had several bombs and homemade napalm in his room, but one of the bombs went off in his hands while he was placing the bombs in the midst of the napalm.
Paster was almost immediately arrested after the bombs went off, as he was one of only two people injured in the explosion, which took place at 1:23 a.m. After the hotel was evacuated two other explosions occurred at 3 a.m. Paster was charged with arson due to the fire which resulted from the explosions. Paster posted $20,000 bail, then fled Oregon and was not apprehended until June 1984 in Englewood, Colorado. In November 1985, Paster was sentenced to 20 years in prison by a Multnomah County circuit judge.
# Boris Vysheslavtsev

Boris Petrovich Vysheslavtsev (Russian: Бори́с Петро́вич Вышесла́вцев; 1877– October 5, 1954) was a Russian philosopher who belonged to the Russian Silver Age and Renaissance of Religion and Philosophy.

## Life

He did his doctorate on Fichte in 1914 and became a lecturer, later professor in the philosophy of law at Moscow University.$^{:203}$ In September 1922, he became one of a group of prominent writers, scholars and intellectuals who were sent into forced exile on the so-called "philosophers' ships".$^{:575}$ He emigrated first to Berlin, then in 1924 to Paris. He spent most of his life at the Orthodox Theological Institute. While in Paris, he published the book The Ethics of a Transfigured Eros (1931). This book deals with the Christianisation of Freudian sublimation and is universally considered Vysheslavtsev's best work.$^{:203}$ He is noted for an attempt to apply concepts of depth psychology to ethics and to the interpretation of Christian doctrine.
During World War II, Vysheslavtsev collaborated with the Nazis, helping them write anti-Soviet propaganda. After the war, he fled to Switzerland to avoid prosecution.

## Books

Available in English translation:
* The Eternal in Russian Philosophy. Translated by Penelope V. Burt. Grand Rapids, MI, and Cambridge, U.K.: Eerdmans, 2002.
# Yeniköy Merkez

Yeniköy Merkez is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Menteşe, Muğla Province, Turkey. Its population was 3,486 in 2022.
# Kalmia cuneata

Kalmia cuneata is a species of flowering plant in the heath family known by the common name whitewicky, sometimes spelled white-wicky or white wicky. It is native to the eastern United States, where it occurs only in North Carolina and South Carolina.
Kalmia cuneata is a shrub growing up to 1.5 to 2 meters (5-6.7 feet) tall. It is deciduous, a key identifying characteristic. The leaves are widely lance-shaped, measuring up to 6 centimeters (2.4 inches) long by 3 cm (1.2 inches) wide, and light green, turning red in the fall. They are alternately arranged. The lateral inflorescence is a raceme or fascicle of up to 10 flowers. The five petals are joined into a lobed, open corolla which is white with a red ring near the center. In the center are ten stamens. The fruit is a small capsule. This species is easily told from Kalmia carolina, which is evergreen and has pink flowers and oppositely arranged leaves. It also occurs in the same region as Kalmia latifolia, which is evergreen and has terminal inflorescences.
Kalmia cuneata grows mainly in the ecotone between the Carolina Sandhills and adjacent pocosins. The soils are moist and acidic. It grows alongside many other types of shrubs, such as the ericaceous species Rhododendron viscosum, Lyonia lucida, L. ligustrina var. foliosiflora, Vaccinium corymbosum, Zenobia pulverulenta, Leucothoe racemosa, Oxydendrum arboreum, and Gaylussacia frondosa, and other shrubs such as Clethra alnifolia, Ilex glabra, I. coriacea, Aronia arbutifolia, and Fothergilla gardenii. There are trees in the habitat, but they are small and do not provide much canopy. The trees are kept low by wildfire, which prevents the succession of large trees into the shrub and herb layer.
Kalmia cuneata occurs in seven North Carolina counties and one South Carolina county. Its current range is similar to its historical range, but it occurs in less total area within that range.
The main threat to the plant is fire suppression, which prevents the natural fire regime. Other forms of habitat loss include the conversion of land for agriculture, including silviculture operations, and development for other uses such as residential space.
# Mun tahu

Mun tahu (Chinese: 燜豆腐 / 焖豆腐; pinyin: mèn dòufu'; lit. 'braised tofu') is Chinese Indonesian dish of soft tofu braised in savoury thick white sauce, mixed with minced chicken and shrimp.

## Etymology

The mun (Chinese: 燜/焖; lit. 'braised') cooking technique suggests that it is of Hakka origin. While tahu is tofu in Indonesian.

## Ingredients

Its main ingredient is soft and smooth silken tofu, or its variant the yellowish egg tofu, braised with meat and sprinkled with chopped leeks. It is mildly flavoured with garlic, ginger and onion, seasoned with small amount of soy sauce, salt and pepper. The colour of the sauce is whitish due to minimal addition of soy sauce. This white sauce is thickened using batter of tapioca powder or maize powder; resulting in a thick, slightly runny, gelatinized white sauce. Mun tahu usually also contains minced chicken or seafood, most commonly peeled shrimp, or sometimes minced beef or pork.
It has mildly savoury flavour with pleasantly soft texture, suitable for young children or adults in convalescence.
# William Cromer (died 1450)

Sir William Cromer or Crowmer (1416 – July 4, 1450) was the High Sheriff of Kent in 1444. He was the son of former Lord Mayor of London William Cromer.
# The Young Victoria (1963 film)

The Young Victoria is an Australian television film of 1963 which aired on ABC on 27 March 1963. Based on the play Victoria Regina, it is a 60-minute drama about the courtship and marriage of Queen Victoria to Prince Albert. It stars Lola Brooks as Victoria and Ric Hutton as Albert.
The production was reduced to four vignettes. It was sponsored by the International ' Theatre Institute, the drama-wing of-UNESCO, to celebrate World Theatre day. It was shown on the same day in Sydney, Melbourne and Adelaide to celebrate the day.

## Premise

The courtship of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert.

## Cast

* Lola Brooks as Victoria
* Ric Hutton as Albert
* Anne Beecher
* Jasmine Greenfield as Lady Jane
* Benita Harvey
* Jessica Noad as a duchess
* Alastair Roberts
* Frank Taylor
* Judith Thompson
* Vaughan Tracey
* Rhod Walker as Ernest, Albert's brother

## Production

Douglas Smith did the sets.

## Reception

The Sydney Morning Herald gave the film a mixed review, calling it "mildly entertaining and agreeably presented" but also "these excerpts did not succeed in amounting to a play... it was all rather like a musical comedy without the music".
The Age gave it a mixed review.
The Bulletin gave the production "three cheers".