OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cody Reeder

Cody Reeder is an American educator, amateur scientist, mechanic and YouTube personality. He runs the popular YouTube channel Cody'sLab.

## Life

Reeder was born and raised near Grantsville, Utah, on "an off grid ranch in the west desert".
He has worked as a mechanic, and studied geology at Westminster College and Utah State University, but was later academically suspended due to a low GPA.

## Experiments

Having joined YouTube in 2011, Reeder initially began posting videos of his experiments to show to his grandmother: "I would do science experiments all the time anyway ... Then other people started watching them", he explained in a 2017 interview.
His channel Cody'sLab reached 100,000 subscribers in October 2015. Having not received his silver play button six months later, Reeder celebrated reaching 250,000 subscribers by forging a homemade play button out of genuine silver. He reached 1,000,000 subscribers in early 2017.
Reeder first gained considerable media attention in 2016, after posting a video of himself drinking water containing a small, diluted amount of cyanide. The purpose was to prove how the dosage defines toxicity. While emphasizing that the amount he consumed (17 mg) was considerably smaller than any lethal dose, Reeder said he did experience certain symptoms of the toxin such as rapid breathing. This video, among others, has since been removed from his channel. Similar experiments however, such as him drinking heavy water, "hydric acid" (tongue-in-cheek), and breathing in all the noble gases, remain available as of January 2021.
In 2017, his channel was suspended for two weeks, following received strikes. The reason was suspected to be a video on the science behind how small insects (Reeder used fruit flies, of unspecified species) can survive being microwaved, while larger ones cannot. Preceding the suspension, an increase in flagged videos and concern that his account may be deactivated, prompted Reeder to create a back-up channel. An article on TubeFilter blamed "overzealous viewers" for generating the automatic strikes, writing that Reeder's channel is both "wholesome and family-friendly", and commenting on how YouTube's strike system also affects those "who stay well within the bounds of acceptable content".
In a 2019 video explaining a period of channel inactivity, Reeder mentioned how some of his videos, although intended to be used for educational purposes, had been flagged by YouTube, showing a warning he received for a video on making gunpowder from urine. In the same video, Reeder explained how he also had been visited by United States government agents, after publishing several videos on isotope isolation and nuclear radiation. The agents, equipped with geiger counters, did not find anything of concern, and Reeder himself said that they were only trying to help him not get in trouble in the future.
He has also received media attention after becoming one of the 100 finalists of the defunct Mars One Mars colonization program, having been selected from over 200,000 applicants.
# Britta Holthaus

Britta Holthaus (born 25 January 1979) is a German rower. She competed in the women's eight event at the 2004 Summer Olympics.
# Skeletons Fighting over a Hanged Man

Skeletons Fighting over a Hanged Man is an 1891 oil painting by the Belgian symbolist painter James Ensor which is in the collection of the Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp.

## Description and analysis

The work depicts an on-stage drama in which two skeletons dressed in masks and women's clothing are fighting with traditional female weapons such as brooms and umbrellas. Behind them hangs a dead body described as "civet", the French description for a hare stew. In both wings extras wearing masks and carrying knives are watching the fight. A loose web connects the body to the combatants.
One interpretation of the work is that the two quarrelling women represent Ensor's wife and mistress and he the helpless body over which they fight. An alternative more androgynous interpretation is that the quarrelsome pair represent Ensor's embittered view of his critics where he again is the powerless prize; the people in the wings would in this case represent the public, some for and some against his art.
# Le Boulevard de Montmartre, Matinée de Printemps

Le Boulevard de Montmartre, Matinée de Printemps is a painting of Paris' Boulevard Montmartre by Camille Pissarro.
On 5 February 2014 it was auctioned at Sotheby's, London, for £19,682,500, double its pre-sale estimate.

## Provenance

* Galerie Durand-Ruel, Paris (acquired from the artist on 2 June 1898)
* Mr Burke, London (acquired from the above on 11 January 1899)
* Arthur Tooth & Sons, London
* Galerie Durand-Ruel, Paris (acquired from the above on 14 August 1901)
* Paul Cassirer, Berlin (acquired from the above on 13 October 1902)
* Adolf Rothermundt, Dresden (acquired circa 1914)
* Max Silberberg, Breslau (acquired by 1923)
* Sale: Paul Graupe, Berlin, 23 March 1935, lot 27 (forced sale by Max Silberberg)
* Alfred & Marie Erlich, New York
* Nathan J. & Sara N. Cohn, Mount Vernon (acquired from the above)
* Knoedler & Co., New York (acquired from the above on 9 November 1959)
* John & Frances L. Loeb, New York (acquired from the above on 4 January 1960)
* The American Friends of The Israel Museum, Jerusalem (a bequest from the above in 1997)
* The Israel Museum, Jerusalem (a gift from the above in 1997)
* Restituted to Gerta Silberberg on 1 February 2000, and placed on loan with The Israel Museum until 2013

## Exhibition history

* Paris, Galerie Durand-Ruel, Œuvres récentes de Camille Pissarro, 1898, no. 24
* St. Petersburg, Société Impériale d’Encouragement des Arts, Expositions française des Beaux-Arts et des Arts décoratifs, 1899, no. 274
* Rheims, Société des Amis des Arts, 16e Exposition générale, 1901, no. 563
* Dresden, Galerie Ernst Arnold, Ausstellung von Gemälden französischer Künstler, 1902, no. 26
* Dresden, Galerie Ernst Arnold, Französische Malerei des XIX. Jahrhunderts, 1914, no. 79
* New York, Wildenstein & Co., C. Pissarro, 1965, no. 66
* New York, Wildenstein & Co., ‘One Hundred Years of Impressionism’: A Tribute to Durand-Ruel, 1970, no. 88, illustrated in the catalogue
* Dallas, Dallas Museum of Art; Philadelphia, Philadelphia Museum of Art & London, Royal Academy of Arts, The Impressionist and the City: Pissarro’s Series Paintings, 1992–93, no. 51, illustrated in colour in the catalogue
* Rovereto, Museo d'Arte Moderna e Contemporanea di Trento e Rovereto, Impressionists and Post-Impressionists: Masterpieces from the Israel Museum of Jerusalem, 2008–09, no. 6
# Funk automotivo

Funk automotivo (Portuguese:; also known erroneously as "Brazilian phonk" worldwide) is a musical subgenre that originated from funk mandelão, which itself descended from funk carioca, a genre that emerged in the outskirts of Rio de Janeiro in the 1980s. It is heavily related to funk montagem (funk MTG) and funk bruxaria.
This subgenre emerged in the late 2010s in São Paulo and gained popularity with the rise of "paredões de som" — cars equipped with powerful sound systems that became the centerpiece of parties and gatherings. From 2020 onwards, the subgenre gained worldwide popularity, especially in social media edits, notably on platforms like TikTok. Funk automotivo is often confused with phonk and ends up being called "Brazilian phonk", although both genres are different.

## Characteristics

Funk automotivo is characterized by heavy and repetitive electronic rhythms, four on the floor beats, ideal for playback on high-power car audio systems, heavily sampled, reverberated and repetitive vocals. These tracks are usually accompanied by short, remixed samples, creating a vibrant and energetic atmosphere. The lyrics, when present, often address themes related to the lifestyle of young people from the outskirts, such as ostentation, parties, sex, and car culture.
Funk automotivo is a direct evolution of funk mandelão (descendant of funk carioca), but it incorporates influences from other genres such as EDM (Electronic Dance Music). Its relevance has grown not only in Brazil but also internationally. Furthermore, the genre has become a means of expression for young people from the outskirts and parties.
Funk automotivo is more than just a musical style; it is a cultural manifestation symbolizing the resilience, creativity, and identity of Brazilian peripheral communities. Its evolution and popularity show how the genre continues to adapt and influence popular culture both inside and outside Brazil.
# Turið Arge Samuelsen

Turið Arge Samuelsen (born 27 December 1997) is a Faroese handball player for Kyndil and previously the Faroese national team. Samuelsen won the Faroese Women's Handball League with Kyndil in 2019 for the third time in her career. Furthermore, Samuelsen has a law degree and works alongside handball in the Faroese Ministry of Education, Research and Culture.

## Career

She participated with the Faroese national team at the 2024 European Women's Handball Championship in Hungary, Switzerland and Austria, placing 17th overall. At the tournament, Samuelsen scored 9 goals in the first three matches of the preliminary round in which Faroe Islands was eliminated in.
Regarding her record on the Faroese national team, Samuelsen is the all-time top scorer with just 135 goals. On 7 December 2024, she announced her retirement from the National team.

## Achievements

* Faroese Women's Handball League
** Winner (4) : 2014, 2017, 2019, 2024
* Faroese Handball Cup
** Winner (5) : 2017, 2019, 2022, 2024, 2025
# Raajaveedhi

Raajaveedhi is a 1979 Indian Malayalam film, directed by Senan and produced by Panayil Bhaskaran Nair. The film stars Raghavan, Adoor Pankajam, Ambika and Aranmula Ponnamma in the lead roles. The film has musical score by A. T. Ummer.

## Cast

* Raghavan
* Adoor Pankajam
* Ambika
* Aranmula Ponnamma
* Sadhana

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by A. T. Ummer and the lyrics were written by Bichu Thirumala.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics |
| 1 | "Khajurahoyile" | Vani Jairam, Rajkumar | Bichu Thirumala |
| 2 | "Panineeraninja" | S. Janaki | Bichu Thirumala |
| 3 | "Pashchimaambarathinte" | Rajkumar | Bichu Thirumala |
| 4 | "Simhaasanangal Vidaparanju" | K. J. Yesudas | Bichu Thirumala |
| 5 | "Somavadane Shobhane" | K. J. Yesudas, Vani Jairam | Bichu Thirumala |
# Yekaterina Peshkova

Yekaterina Pavlovna Peshkova, née Volzhina (Russian: Екатери́на Па́вловна Пешко́ва, née Во́лжина; 26 July 1876 – 26 March 1965) was a Soviet human rights activist and humanitarian, first wife of Maxim Gorky.

## Biography

She was born on 14 (26) July 1876 into a noble family in the city of Sumy. There are three known versions of her birth date. She graduated from high school in Samara in 1895. In 1895, she worked as a proofreader at the Samara Newspaper, where she met Alexey Peshkov (Gorky), who was published in the publication.
On 30 August 1896 Peshkov and Yekaterina got married. In 1897, Yekaterina gave birth to a son, Maxim, and in 1901, a daughter, Katya. In 1902-1903, the family lived in Nizhny Novgorod (now the A. M. Gorky Museum-Apartment). She repeatedly visited and lived in Yalta, working at the Yalta Alexandrovskaya Gymnasium. The couple separated by mutual consent. Five-year-old daughter Katya died of meningitis in the summer of 1906, when Gorky and Maria Andreyeva were in the United States, from where Alexei Maksimovich sent his abandoned wife in Nizhny a consoling letter with a request to take care of their remaining son. However, they "maintained a special relationship throughout their lives," noted their granddaughter Marfa. According to published data, the divorce was never officially formalized, which partly explains the fact that Gorky never entered into another registered marriage.
In 1907-1914, she lived abroad with her son Maxim, mainly in Paris. She attended French courses for Russians at the Sorbonne and lectures on social sciences. She worked in the Circle for Assistance to Penal Servitude and Exile, organized by V. N. Figner.
Before the October Revolution she took an active part in the work of the Committee for Assistance to Russian Political Prisoners (Комитет помощи русским политкаторжанам) under the leadership of Vera Figner. After 1914 she led the Children's Commission at the Society for Assistance to War Victims. After 1918 she was the major activist of the Moscow Committee of the Political Red Cross.
After 1922, she was chairwoman of the subsequent organization the Assistance to Political Prisoners (Pompolit, Помощь политическим заключенным, Помполит). She was honored by an order of the Polish Red Cross for her participation in the exchange of prisoners of war after the Polish–Soviet War.
In 1927, she was instrumental in securing the commutation and release of Yosef Yitzchak Schneersohn after he was accused of counter-revolutionary activities, and sentenced to death.
# Ha-Comedy Store

Ha-Comedy Store (Hebrew: הקומדי סטור, 'The Comedy Store') was an Israeli entertainment program which was broadcast on the Israeli Channel 2 between the years 1994-1996. In its prime it starred Zvika Hadar, Assaf Ashtar, Ruby Duenyas, Gil Sassover and Itai Segev.
The show scheduled weekly consisted different short nonsense styled skits including recurring nooks, such as "JoJo Ticked-Off" (החלסטרה של ז'וז'ו, HaKhalastra shel Jojo) and "Jacques' Bulletin" (המבזק של ז'ק, HaMivzak shel Jaqcues) and music segments which were mostly parodies of famous Israeli songs.
During the first seasons, the show won a great success, and coined a number of unique expressions to the Hebrew language such as "Laflaf" (לפלף, 'nerd'; plural 'laflafim' לפלפים), "Khalastra" (חלסטרה, a slang word used by 'JoJo' to describe his resent and anger at various things on his nook 'JoJo Ticked-Off'). The character which is mostly remembered and identified with the show is apparently Jojo Halastra, played by Tzvika Hadar, which was a parody on the Israeli Ars.
In 1995 a "Ha-Comedy Store" album was released containing all of the most popular songs and skits.
After the third season the shows' popularity descended after some of the actors left the show.

## Cast

* Zvika Hadar
* Assaf Ashtar
* Ruby Duenyas
* Gil Sassover
* Itai Segev
* Erez Ben Harush (1994)
* Uri Banai (1994)
* Rubi Moskovitz (1994)
* Lior Halfon (1995-1996)
* Yaniv Katzir
* Arik Silbermann
# Clarkton, North Carolina

Clarkton is a town in Bladen County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 614 at the 2020 census.

## History

The Brown Marsh Presbyterian Church, John Hector Clark House, and Clarkton Depot are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Clarkton was once home to former Lieutenant Governor James C. "Jimmy" Green.

## Geography

Clarkton is located at the crossroads of North Carolina Highway 211 and U.S. Route 701, 11 miles (18 km) south of Elizabethtown and the Cape Fear River. The closest town to Clarkton is Bladenboro, 8 miles (13 km) to the west on NC 211. Another important transit route that enters Clarkton is the CSX Railroad, that parallels North and South Railroad Streets through the town.
The town lies within the Carolina Border Belt, a regional network of tobacco markets and warehouses along both sides of the North Carolina-South Carolina border.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.2 square miles (3.2 km$^2$), of which 0.008 square miles (0.02 km$^2$), or 0.57%, is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 705 people, 285 households, and 176 families residing in the town. The population density was 630.1 people per square mile (243.3 people/km$^2$). There were 321 housing units at an average density of 286.9 per square mile (110.8/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 64.68% White, 32.34% African American, 0.99% Native American, 1.42% from other races, and 0.57% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.68% of the population.
There were 285 households, out of which 29.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 37.5% were married couples living together, 21.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.2% were non-families. 34.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.95.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.0% under the age of 18, 6.1% from 18 to 24, 25.1% from 25 to 44, 27.7% from 45 to 64, and 16.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 84.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.5 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $22,206, and the median income for a family was $31,146. Males had a median income of $31,719 versus $25,764 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,278. About 25.1% of families and 31.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 57.5% of those under age 18 and 23.7% of those age 65 or over.
# Watagan Mountains

The Watagan Mountains, Watagans, or Wattagan Mountains is a mountain range that is part of the Great Dividing Range in the hinterlands of the Hunter and Central Coast regions of New South Wales, Australia. The range is situated between the Upper Hunter River catchment and the Tuggerah Lakes with close proximity to Lake Macquarie. The Watagans are a popular tourist location and are close to regional centres like Newcastle and Gosford.
The highest point is Mount Warrawolong which rises to 641 metres (2,103 ft) above sea level.
The Watagans are covered with tall eucalyptus forest and rainforest. There are several camping areas and four wheel drive roads. Some areas can be quite steep and remote, with risky areas of near wilderness.
# SJ T44

T44 is a Swedish diesel-electric locomotive built by Nydqvist & Holm (NOHAB) and Kalmar Verkstad (KVAB) in 123 units between 1968 and 1987. It was the successor of T43, and used both for hauling and shunting. It is the most common diesel locomotive in Sweden, with state-owned Green Cargo as the largest operator. Other operators include Israel Railways (one), Malmtrafik (two) and formerly Norwegian State Railways (one, designated NSB Di 7) and Inlandsbanan AB.

## History

Though mainly used for shunting and freight hauling, T44 class members have occasionally been used to haul passenger trains. In the 1970s they were used on the unelectrified Borlänge-Mora line, and in 1990s on the Inland Line. Compared to the predecessor T43 class, the T44 is more powerful and has a modernized drivers cab, with better noise insulation, though there are many similarities between the models. In appearance the T44 is somewhat more square than the predecessors. Up to three T44s can run in multiple units.
In 1993, SJ T44 276 was sold to the NSB for use as a shunter on the Ofoten Line, and given the designation NSB Di 7, and numbered 634. This engine was transferred, along with SJ T44 283, to Malmtrafik in 1996. When the Swedish State Railways (Swedish: Statens Järnvägar, SJ) was split in 2001, Green Cargo took over all the T44 locomotives, though four were sold to the Swedish railway company TGOJ (now a subsidiary of Green Cargo). In 2007, Green Cargo has ordered a full renovation of 100 units from Bombardier Transportation which included new four-stroke engines from MTU (type 12V 4000 R43). The renovation is expected to extend the life-time with 15–20 years. The first rebuilt units were delivered in 2009 and are called Td.

## Gallery

* The only T44 at the service of Israel Railways
* Green Cargo Td in Boden, Sweden
# Mazkeret Moshe

Mazkeret Moshe (Hebrew: מזכרת משה) is a former courtyard neighborhood in Jerusalem. Today it is part of the Nachlaot neighborhood.
Mazkeret Moshe was founded in 1882 from the ardent financial support of British Jewish financier and banker, Moses Montefiore. The name "Mazkeret Moshe" means "memorial to Moses." The neighborhood was intended for Ashkenazi Jews, while the adjacent neighborhood Ohel Moshe, also funded by Montefiore's foundation, was intended for Sephardi Jews.
The Wiener Heritage Center, an archive of historic photographs, is located in Mazkeret Moshe.
Hessed Verahamim synagogue is a Sephardi synagogue in Mazkeret Moshe that was once a pub. In the late 1920s, the neighborhood butcher convinced the pub owner to turn the building into a synagogue. The doors are covered with silver plates illustrating the Twelve Tribes.
# Brzoza, Lubusz Voivodeship

Brzoza is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Strzelce Krajeńskie, within Strzelce-Drezdenko County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland. It lies approximately 4 km (2 mi) west of Strzelce Krajeńskie and 22 km (14 mi) north-east of Gorzów Wielkopolski.
The village was first mentioned as a possession of a knight in 1337. It was purchased in 1605 by Ernst von Schöning, the member of a well known Neumark family. The village was passed down, first to field marshal Hans Adam von Schoning, and then his son Johann Ludwig in 1696. In 1713, George Wilhelm von Schöning constructed a hunting castle and granary on the site.
# Gelasine

Gelasine is a genus of flowering plants in the family Iridaceae, first described in 1840. The entire group is endemic to South America.
The genus name is derived from the Greek word gelasinus, meaning "dimple".

## Species

| Scientific name | Distribution |
| Gelasine caldensis Ravenna | Minas Gerais |
| Gelasine coerulea (Vell.) Ravenna | Paraguay, southeastern Brazil, Misiones Province of Argentina |
| Gelasine elongata (Graham) Ravenna | southern Brazil, Urubual, northeastern Argentina |
| Gelasine gigantea Ravenna | central Brazil |
| Gelasine goodspeediana (R.C.Foster) Celis & Goldblatt | Bolivia |
| Gelasine paranaensis Ravenna | Paraná State in southern Brazil |
| Gelasine rigida Ravenna | Minas Gerais |
| Gelasine uruguaiensis Ravenna | Uruguay |
# Ioanna Sarantopoulou

Ioanna Sarantopoulou (Greek: Ιωάννα Σαραντοπούλου) (born 28 September 2000) is a Greek model and beauty pageant titleholder. She won Miss Cosmo Greece 2025 and will represent Greece at Miss Cosmo 2025 in Vietnam.

## Early life

Sarantopoulou was born in 2000 in Athens, Greece. She is also a classical pianist and ballet dancer. She holds a Bachelor of Laws degree in English Law from King's College London and earned her Master of Laws in International Law from the National University of Singapore.

## Pageantry
### Miss Cosmo Greece 2025

She won Miss Cosmo Greece 2025 and was crowned by Konstantina Sotiriou and Ketut Permata Juliastrid.

### Miss Cosmo 2025

She is the second representative of Greece at Miss Cosmo 2025 in Vietnam.
# Old Vineyard with Peasant Woman

Old Vineyard with Peasant Woman is a watercolour painting by Vincent van Gogh that he made in May 1890 when he lived in Auvers-sur-Oise, France.
Van Gogh spent the last few months of his life in Auvers-sur-Oise, a small town just north of Paris, after he left the asylum in Saint-Rémy in May 1890.
Old Vineyard with Peasant Woman is the drawing he mentions in his letter of 25 May 1890 to his brother Theo and wife Jo shortly after arriving in Auvers, in which he says he plans to paint a large no. 30 canvas from it. However, there is no known no. 30 canvas of this scene, although the same house and garden appear in The House of Père Éloi.
The drawing is washed in diluted oils and watercolour, predominantly in violet tones (in his preceding letter to Theo and Jo he says he saw violets more often following his return from the south). A red roof provides a contrasting accent in the manner he had learned from Delacroix in his early 1887 Paris days and repeated in some of the still lifes he made in Saint-Rémy.
The drawing is in the collection of the Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam.