OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lasker versus Bauer, Amsterdam, 1889

The chess game between Emanuel Lasker and Johann Bauer played in Amsterdam in 1889 is one of the most famous on account of Lasker's sacrifice of both bishops to eliminate the pawn cover around his opponent's king, winning material and the game.
The same sacrificial pattern was echoed in a number of later games, notably Nimzowitsch–Tarrasch, St Petersburg 1914; Miles–Browne, Lucerne 1982; and Polgar–Karpov, Seventh Essent 2003.
The game against Bauer was played at the beginning of Lasker's career in the first round of the 1889 Amsterdam tournament, Lasker's first high-level closed event. Lasker finished second with a 6/8 score, a point behind the winner Amos Burn, and ahead of James Mason and Isidor Gunsberg, among others. Bauer finished sixth of the nine participants with a score of 3½/8.
A similar sacrifice occurred earlier in Burn–Owen, 1884, but in this case the sacrifice by John Owen was not correct and he lost the game. Nevertheless, it may have been an inspiration for Lasker.

## The game

White: Emanuel Lasker Black: Johann Bauer Opening: Bird's Opening (ECO A03)
| | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | |
| 8 | | | | | | | | | 8 |
| 7 | | | | | | | | | 7 |
| 6 | | | | | | | | | 6 |
| 5 | | | | | | | | | 5 |
| 4 | | | | | | | | | 4 |
| 3 | | | | | | | | | 3 |
| 2 | | | | | | | | | 2 |
| 1 | | | | | | | | | 1 |
| | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | |
1. f4 d5 2. e3 Nf6 3. b3 e6 4. Bb2 Be7 5. Bd3 b6 6. Nc3 Bb7 7. Nf3 Nbd7 8. 0-0 0-0 9. Ne2 c5 10. Ng3 Qc7 11. Ne5 Nxe5 12. Bxe5 Qc6 13. Qe2 a6?? 14. Nh5 Nxh5 (diagram)
    13...a6 is a fatal error. 13...g6 would give Black solid equality. Instead, this blunder hands Lasker his double-bishop sacrifice, which eventually wins material and the game by force.
15. Bxh7+ Kxh7 16. Qxh5+ Kg8 17. Bxg7 Kxg7
    Refusing the second bishop does not save Black: 17...f5 loses to 18.Be5 Rf6 19.Rf3 with Rg3 to follow, and 17...f6 loses to 18.Bh6.
18. Qg4+ Kh7 19. Rf3
    Black must give up his queen to avoid mate.
19... e5 20. Rh3+ Qh6 21. Rxh6+ Kxh6 22. Qd7
    Were it not for this move, forking the two bishops, Black would have adequate compensation for his queen, but now Lasker has a decisive material advantage. Now Lasker converts this advantage into the win.
22... Bf6 23. Qxb7 Kg7 24. Rf1 Rab8 25. Qd7 Rfd8 26. Qg4+ Kf8 27. fxe5 Bg7 28. e6 Rb7 29. Qg6 f6 30. Rxf6+ Bxf6 31. Qxf6+ Ke8 32. Qh8+ Ke7 33. Qg7+ Kxe6 34. Qxb7 Rd6 35. Qxa6 d4 36. exd4 cxd4 37. h4 d3 38. Qxd3 1–0
    Black resigned.
| | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | |
| 8 | | | | | | | | | 8 |
| 7 | | | | | | | | | 7 |
| 6 | | | | | | | | | 6 |
| 5 | | | | | | | | | 5 |
| 4 | | | | | | | | | 4 |
| 3 | | | | | | | | | 3 |
| 2 | | | | | | | | | 2 |
| 1 | | | | | | | | | 1 |
| | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | |
# Lake Chaupijocha (Ayacucho)

Lake Chaupijocha (possibly from Quechua chawpi middle, central, qucha lake) is a lake in the Ayacucho Region in Peru. It is located in the Lucanas Province, Chipao District. Lake Chaupijocha lies northwest of Wat'aqucha and east of Suyt'uqucha.
# Airdrie (Nashville, Tennessee)

Airdrie, a.k.a. Petway House or the Buell-King House, is a historic house and former plantation in Nashville, Tennessee. Built as a log house from 1797 to 1808, it was a Southern plantation with African slaves in the Antebellum era. After the American Civil War, it belonged to Union veterans.

## Location

It is located at 3210 Avenal Avenue in South-East Nashville, the county seat of Davidson County, Tennessee.

## History

The land belonged to John Foreman until it was acquired by William Coldwell in 1797. The construction of the two-story log house began in 1797, and it was completed c. 1808. It included an adjacent log cabin and a horse barn.
In 1808, Coldwell sold the house to Congressman William Dickson, who served in the United States House of Representatives from 1801 to 1807. In 1817, it was purchased by Congressman Thomas Claiborne, who served in the House of Representatives from 1817 to 1819. However, Claiborne sold the house in 1818 to Justice Gilbert Gray Washington, who served in the Tennessee Supreme Court.
In 1825, the house was purchased by Hinchey Petway (1776-1856), a merchant active in Franklin, Tennessee who remained the owner throughout the 1830s and 1840s. Today, the Hincheyville Historic District in Franklin is named for Petway. Petway added more land, coming up to 431 acres, and he owned African slaves, who worked on what was by then a Southern plantation. He lived there with his wife, Susanna Caroline Parrish Petway, and their seven children. When Petway died in 1856, the house was willed to his widow and their children. It remained in the Petway family during the Civil War.
In 1866–1867, the house was purchased by Judge John S. Brien. When he died in 1867, the house was inherited by his widow, Rochie Howard Brien (1840-1930), who lived there until her death. She shared the house with her daughter Rochie, her son-in-law, Union Colonel George P. Buell, who was General Buell's cousin and became the owner of the house, and her grandson, Don Carlos Buell II. Buell hired architect George Norton to redesign the house in the Neoclassical architectural style circa 1910. Norton added poplar weatherboard, a front porch, and a grand staircase inside the house. Meanwhile, Don Carlos Buell II married Ruth Norton, the architect's sister, and they lived in the house until the 1950s.
In 1953, Ward Allen, a Professor of English at Vanderbilt University, purchased the house from Ruth Norton Buell. He welcomed meetings of St Matthias Episcopal Church and lived here with his wife Peggy until 1958, when they sold the house to Charles Toney and his wife Josephine. In 1963, the house was purchased by R. Harold King and his wife, Dorothy. The Kings renovated the house.

## Architectural significance

It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since September 15, 2005.
# Louis of France (1264–1276)

Louis of France (c. 1264 – Château de Vincennes, before May 1276), was heir apparent to the French throne. He was the eldest son of King Philip III of France and his first wife, Isabella of Aragon.

## Life

Louis had three younger brothers: Philip IV the Fair, Robert and Charles. His mother died in Calabria following a riding accident during her pregnancy with her fifth child, in 1270. At his death at the age of 12, his younger brother Philip, succeeded him as heir apparent.

## Circumstances of his death

Following his death, Pierre de la Broce, Philip's chamberlain, accused Mary of Brabant, Philip's second wife, of poisoning Louis. By 1277, suspicion had fallen on Pierre de la Broce, who was then tried for treachery, and hanged at Montfaucon.
# Puče

Puče (pronounced; Italian: Puzzole) is a village in the City Municipality of Koper in the Littoral region of Slovenia near the border with Croatia.
A small church in the settlement is dedicated to Our Lady of Mount Carmel and belongs to the Parish of Koštabona.
# Philip Eustace Stretton

Philip Eustace Stretton (1865–1919) was a British animal and sporting painter working between 1882 until his death.
Stretton painted in oils and watercolour and exhibited at the Royal Academy between 1884 and 1904. Stretton was a follower of Sir Edwin Landseer, whose animal paintings had an enormous impact on Stretton.
# Georg Heinrich Busse

Georg Heinrich Busse (17 July 1810 – 26 February 1868), a landscape painter and engraver, was born at Bennenmühlen, near Hanover. He studied drawing under Giesewell, and then proceeded, with royal assistance, to Dresden, where he learnt engraving under Stolzel, and obtained the first prize for that art in 1834. For the next ten years he was studying from nature in Italy, influenced by the work of Nicolas Poussin, Claude, and Koch, visiting Greece, however, in 1843. On his return he was appointed engraver to the Hanoverian court and library, but pursued painting also from 1847. In 1858 he went on a tour of study through Paris to Algiers and Tunis, in the course of which he painted a large number of flowers. He died in Hanover in 1868. In addition to sixty plates of etchings, the following views are by him:
* Ruins of the Imperial Palace. 1850.
* Monte Aventino. 1852.
* Lago d'Agnano. 1857.
* The Ear of Dionysius. 1862.
* Lake Trasimene. 1863.
# Albany Trust Company Building

The Albany Trust Company Building is a historic commercial building located at 35 State Street at the corner of Broadway in Albany, New York. It was built in 1904 and was designed by Marcus T. Reynolds in the Renaissance Revival style. Currently, it is the main offices of the Research Foundation for the State University of New York.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973 as the First Trust Company Building. It is also a contributing property to the Downtown Albany Historic District.

## History and description

The property at State Street and Broadway had been the site of a rounded building since the 1830s. In 1902, the Albany Trust Company asked prominent Albany architect Marcus T. Reynolds to design a new headquarters for the bank, and Reynolds decided that the new building would also be rounded. He made the curve the focus of the building by putting the main entrance at the corner, and by topping the building with a dome shape. Extensions to the building were later added along both State Street and Broadway.
The interior features a circular banking floor.
# HCA Florida JFK Hospital

The HCA Florida JFK Hospital is a 486-bed medical center in Atlantis, Florida, United States owned by HCA Healthcare. The hospital was founded in 1966 as a community hospital and was named for former U.S. president John F. Kennedy. The hospital is home to ACGME accredited residencies in internal medicine and general surgery. It has over 500 affiliated physicians, 2200 healthcare professionals, and 300 volunteers. The hospital specializes in cardiovascular care. It is a teaching hospital affiliated with the University of Miami's Miller School of Medicine.
The former West Palm Beach Hospital became JFK North Medical Center. It specializes in psychiatric and orthopedic care.
# Kalzeubet Pahimi Deubet

Kalzeubet Pahimi Deubet (born 1 January 1957) is a Chadian businessman and politician who was Prime Minister of Chad from November 2013 to February 2016.

## Early life and career

Deubet was the head of the state-owned cotton parastatal.

## Politics

Deubet served in the government as Minister of the Civil Service and Minister of Communication. Following the resignation of Prime Minister Djimrangar Dadnadji over allegations of ordering arbitrary arrests, Deubet was appointed as Prime Minister on 21 November 2013.
Deubet resigned on 13 February 2016 and President Idriss Déby appointed Albert Pahimi Padacké to replace him.
# Šmarje, Koper

Šmarje (pronounced; Italian: Monte di Capodistria) is a village in the City Municipality of Koper in the Littoral region of Slovenia.
The parish church in the settlement is dedicated to the Virgin Mary.
# Albert Ayer House

The Albert Ayer House is a historic house in Winchester, Massachusetts. Built around the year 1865, it is a conservative but detailed example of early Italianate architecture. It was built for a locally prominent civic leader. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.

## Description and history

The Albert Ayer House stands in a residential area of southeastern Winchester, at the northeast corner of Brooks and Sanborn Streets. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a gable roof and clapboarded exterior. It has wide corner boards, and its porch, which spans the main facade, has chamfered square posts. The roof has side gables, with a center gable over the front, in which is a round-arch window. The front facade is five bays wide, with elongated first-floor windows in the Greek Revival style. Windows on the front and side are topped by shallow projecting peaked lintels.
The house was built about 1865, a period in which Winchester was early in a transition from more agricultural to suburban residential use. It was first owned by Albert Ayer, a prominent local politician who served for many years in a variety of civic roles. For more than 30 years Ayer was the town assessor, and also served four terms on the board of selectmen, and eight years as town clerk. He lived here until 1888. His brother Thomas lived next door on Grove Street.
# IBSF World Under-17 Snooker Championship

The IBSF World Under-17 Snooker Championship (also known as the World Amateur Under-17 Snooker Championship), in under-18 format until 2022, is a high-ranking non-professional junior snooker tournament.

## History

The event series is sanctioned by the International Billiards and Snooker Federation and started from 2015.
The inaugural tournament was won by Ka Wai Cheung who defeated fellow countryman Ming Tung Chan 5–2 in the final. Yana Shut won the inaugural women's championship.

## Winners
### Men's

| Year | Venue | Winner | Runner-up | Score |
| IBSF World Under-18 Snooker Championship |||||
| 2015 | St. Petersburg, Russia | Cheung Ka Wai | Ming Tung Chan | 5–2 |
| 2016 | Mol, Belgium | Jackson Page | Yun Fung Tam | 5–4 |
| 2017 | Beijing, China | Naseem Akhtar | Lei Peifan | 5–3 |
| 2018 | Jinan, China | He Guoqiang | Lei Peifan | 5–4 |
| 2019 | Qingdao, China | Jiang Jun | Gao Yang | 5–2 |
| 2022 | Bucharest, Romania | Liam Davies | Antoni Kowalski | 4–3 |
| IBSF World Under-17 Snooker Championship |||||
| 2023 | Riyadh, Saudi Arabia | Liam Davies | Riley Powell | 4–0 |
| 2024 | Bengaluru, India | Christian Richter | Lomnaw Issarangkun | 4–1 |

### Women's

| Year | Venue | Winner | Runner-up | Score |
| 2015 | St. Petersburg, Russia | Yana Shut | Anastasija Singurindi | 3–0 |
| 2016 | Mol, Belgium | Baipat Siripaporn | Mink Nutcharut | 3–1 |
| 2017 | Beijing, China | Mink Nutcharut | Baipat Siripaporn | 3–2 |
# Sočerga

Sočerga (pronounced; Italian: San Quirico) is a village in the City Municipality of Koper in the Littoral region of Slovenia.

## Name

Sočerga was mentioned in written sources in 1101 as Sanctus Syrus (and as Sanctus Sirgus in 1260–67, Sanctus Syricus in the 14th century, and Socerga and Socierga in 1763–87). Locally, the settlement is also known as Šenkvíriko. The Slavic name *Sǫčьrьgo was probably borrowed from the Friulian reflex *Sant-čirigo for Latin Sanctus Quiri(a)cus, referring to a local church. The name was reanalyzed as a feminine accusative, producing the Slovene name in -a.

## Churches

The parish church in the settlement is dedicated to the Holy Heart of Jesus, Saint Justus, and Saint Euphemia. The cemetery church outside the settlement, belonging to the same parish, is dedicated to Saint Quiricus.
# PS-30 Khairpur-V

PS-30 Khairpur-V (پی ایس-30، خیرپور-5) is a constituency of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh.

## General elections 2024

Provincial election 2024: PS-30 Khairpur-V :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PPP | Naeem Ahmed Kharal | 57,004 | 60.85 |
| | GDA | Shaikh Khalid Hussain | 26,913 | 28.73 |
| | Independent | Syed Niaz Hussain Shah Jillani | 2,809 | 3.00 |
| | Independent | Pir Ahmed Ali Shah | 2,468 | 2.63 |
| | TLP | Waseem Raza | 2,069 | 2.21 |
| | Others | Others (sixteen candidates) | 2,418 | 2.58 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 96,081 | 39.72 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 93,681 | 97.50 |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 2,400 | 2.50 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 30,091 | 32.12 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 241,887 | |

## General elections 2018

| Contesting candidates | Party affiliation | Votes polled |
# 1887 Cincinnati football team

The 1887 Cincinnati football team was an American football team that represented the University of Cincinnati as an independent during the 1887 college football season. The team compiled a 1–0 record. Henry Bettman was the team captain. The team had no head coach.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| November 5 | Woodward High School | Cincinnati, OH | W 8–4 |
# Hatun Tipiqucha

Hatun Tipiqucha (Quechua hatun big, tipi Pennisetum clandestinum (a grass species), tipiy to husk maize, to snap, to break, qucha lake, Hispanicized spelling Ccatuntipicocha) is a lake in Peru located in the Ayacucho Region, Paucar del Sara Sara Province, Oyolo District. It lies south of the lakes Tipiqucha and Huch'uy Tipiqucha, and northeast of the lakes Yanaqucha ("black lake") and Kunturqucha.
# Spodnje Škofije

Spodnje Škofije (pronounced; locally also Prva Škofija, Italian: Scoffie; former Italian name: Albaro Vescovà) is a settlement in the City Municipality of Koper in the Littoral region of Slovenia. A major border crossing on the Highway 5 into Italy was located here, with the Italian side known as Rabuiese.

## Name

The name Spodnje Škofije literally means 'lower Škofije' (in contrast to neighboring Zgornje Škofije; literally, 'upper Škofije'). Spodnje Škofije is also known locally as Prva Škofija 'first Škofija' ('second', 'third', and 'fourth' Škofija are hamlets of Zgornje Škofije). The name Škofija (literally, 'diocese') is derived from the common noun škof 'bishop', and the numbering refers to tenant farms originally owned by the Diocese of Koper.

## History

Historically linked to Muggia (now in Italy), Spodnje Škofije was under the rule of the Patriarchs of Aquileia during most of the Middle Ages, until passing under Venetian rule in the 15th century. It remained part of the Republic of Venice until its dissolution in 1797. After that, it passed under the Habsburg monarchy and the French Empire before being absorbed into the Austrian Empire in 1813. During the Austro-Hungarian period, it was part of the province of Istria within the Austrian Littoral. According to the last Austrian census of 1910, 63.3% of the population was ethnically Slovene, and 34.6% was Istrian Italians. After World War I, it became part of Italy and it was incorporated into the Province of Trieste. After the war, it was part of the Free Territory of Trieste and it was under Anglo-American military administration until 1954, when it was ceded to Yugoslavia. During the Ten Day War, fighting between the Yugoslav federal army and Slovenian defense forces took place near Škofije.

## Church

The parish church in the settlement is dedicated to the Sacred Heart.
# Manoj Rawat

Manoj Rawat is an Indian politician. He is a member of the Indian National Congress.

## Electoral performance

| Year | Constituency | Result | Vote percentage | Opposition Candidate | Opposition Party | Opposition vote percentage |
| 2017 | Kedarnath | Won | 25.06% | Kuldeep Singh Rawat | Independent | 23.49% |
| 2022 | Kedarnath | Lost | 20.68% | Shaila Rani Rawat | BJP | 36.04% |
| 2024 | Kedarnath | Lost | 33.42% | Asha Nautiyal | BJP | 43.74% |
# Mark Rein (executive)

Mark A. Rein is a Canadian entrepreneur and the vice president of video game and software development company Epic Games. He is also a co-owner of the NHL's Carolina Hurricanes.
Rein often gives assessments of the progress of his company and gives a monthly update in the magazine Game Developer where he also provides a updates on the state of the Unreal Engine. He resides in Raleigh, North Carolina, though he was raised in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

## Career

Rein first got involved in the video game industry when he got in touch with John Romero, who at that time worked for id Software. Since Rein was a fan of the previous Commander Keen games, Romero got him to playtest the then under development Commander Keen 4. Rein was then brought in to handle the business side of id as its "probationary president".
He then negotiated a deal with FormGen to publish a retail Commander Keen game, Commander Keen in Aliens Ate My Babysitter. This business relationship with id lasted until Spear of Destiny (which again, he negotiated as a retail version of Wolfenstein 3D). During the development of Wolfenstein 3D, he was later let go from id after a difference of opinion with the rest of the staff. He was also later joined at Epic by Jay Wilbur, id's ex-business manager, and Rein's involvement in id did mean that he was briefly mentioned in the book Masters of Doom.
# Holy See–Indonesia relations

The Holy See and Indonesia established diplomatic relations on 13 March 1950. Relations are important as part of global interfaith dialogue, because Indonesia has the world's largest Muslim-majority population. Indonesia recognizes Roman Catholicism as one of its six approved religions. The Holy See has a nunciature in Jakarta, while Indonesia has an embassy in Rome.

## History

There have been relations between the Holy See and Indonesia since the era of the Majapahit empire. Between 1318 and 1330 CE, Mattiussi, a Franciscan friar, visited several places in today's Indonesia: Sumatra, Java, and Borneo. He was sent by the Pope to launch a mission into the lands of Mongols in the Asian interior. In his report, he described the marvelous palace of the Javanese King and the war with the Great Khan of China. It was the court of Majapahit king Jayanegara in Trowulan that was visited by Mattiussi.
During the colonial era of the Dutch East Indies, some parts of Indonesia, such as Flores, were known as Catholic-majority areas. During colonial times, most Dutch people residing in the Dutch East Indies were Dutch Reformed Protestants; however, the teachings of the Catholic Church began to spread there in the 19th century. The Vatican only recognized Indonesia on July 6, 1947 which was marked by the opening of an embassy called the Apostolic Nunciature to Indonesia and assigning Georges-Marie de Jonghe d'Ardoye as the first Vatican ambassador in Jakarta for the period 1947-1955.
There have been three papal visits to Indonesia: those of Pope Paul VI in December 1970, Pope John Paul II in October 1989, and Pope Francis in September 2024. All of them paid a courtesy visit to Indonesian President, with both Pope Paul VI and Pope John Paul II to President Suharto, and Pope Francis to President Joko Widodo. During his visit, Pope John Paul II celebrated a Mass and addressed a crowd of 130,000 Indonesian Catholics congregated in Gelora Bung Karno Stadium. Since September 2017, the Apostolic Nunciature to Indonesia has been assigned to Archbishop Piero Pioppo.
# Hohenberg an der Eger

Hohenberg an der Eger is a town in the district of Wunsiedel, in Upper Franconia, Bavaria, Germany. It is situated on the river Eger, on the border with the Czech Republic, 11 km west of Cheb, and 14 km northeast of Marktredwitz. It was home to Hutschenreuther ceramic. Though best known for its ceramic production, Hohenberg has also produced some of Bavaria's elite soccer talent. Mauricio Göhlert played for the youth teams of SpVgg SV Weiden and Borussia Mönchengladbach before signing with SV Mitterteich in 2013.