OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1913 World Figure Skating Championships

The World Figure Skating Championships is an annual figure skating competition sanctioned by the International Skating Union in which figure skaters compete for the title of World Champion.
Men's competition took place on February 23 in Vienna, Austria-Hungary. Ladies' competitions took place from February 10 to 11 in Stockholm, Sweden. Pairs' competition took place on February 10 also in Stockholm, Sweden.

## Medal table

* Host nations (Sweden, Empire of Austria)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Austria* | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| 2 | Hungary | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 3 | Great Britain | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 3 | Russia | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 5 | Sweden* | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (5 entries) | Totals (5 entries) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 |

## Results
### Men

| Rank | Name | CF | CF | FS | FS | Total | Points | Places |
| 1 | Fritz Kachler | 1 | 1420.75 | 1 | 930.75 | 2351.50 | 470.30 | 5 |
| 2 | Willy Bockl | 4 | 1313.75 | 2 | 901 | 2214.75 | 442.95 | 13 |
| 3 | Andor Szende | 2 | 1334 | 4 | 892.50 | 2226.50 | 445.30 | 16 |
| 4 | Ivan Malinin | 6 | 1264.75 | 3 | 896.75 | 2161.50 | 432.40 | 22 |
| 5 | Ernst Oppacher | 3 | 1321.5 | 6 | 867.75 | 2189.25 | 436.85 | 23 |
| 6 | Harald Rooth | 7 | 1247.5 | 5 | 879.75 | 2127 | 425.40 | 28 |
| 7 | Werner Rittberger | 5 | 1274 | 7 | 816 | 2090 | 417.10 | 31 |
| 8 | Paul Metzner | 8 | 1167.75 | 8 | 769.25 | 1937 | 387.40 | 40 |
* Referee: Imre Szent-Györgyi
Judges:
* Eduard Engelmann
* Ludwig Fänner
* Jenő Minich
* Otto Petterson
* Piotr Weryho

### Ladies

| Rank | Name | Places |
| 1 | Zsófia Méray-Horváth | 5 |
| 2 | Phyllis Johnson | 17 |
| 3 | Svea Norén | 17 |
| 4 | Grete Strasilla | 21 |
| 5 | Anna Lisa Allardt | 20 |
| 6 | Magda Julin | 28 |
| 7 | Thea Frenssen | 32 |
| 8 | Ursula Blackwood | 40 |
Judges:
* Josef Fellner
* Walter Jakobsson
* Louis Magnus
* Jenő Minich
* Otto Petterson

### Pairs

| Rank | Name | Places |
| 1 | Helene Engelmann / Karl Mejstrik | 9 |
| 2 | Ludowika Jakobsson-Eilers / Walter Jakobsson | 9.5 |
| 3 | Christa von Szabo / Leo Horwitz | 11.5 |
| 4 | Alexia Bryn-Schøien / Yngvar Bryn | 23 |
| 5 | Elly Svensson / Per Thorén | 24.5 |
| 6 | Helfrid Palm / Agard Palm | 30 |
| 7 | A. Cadogan / Arthur Cumming | 32.5 |
Judges:
* August Anderberg
* Josef Fellner
* Louis Magnus
* Jenő Minich
* Otto Petterson
# Urcos

Urcos is a small town in eastern Peru, capital of the province Quispicanchi in the region Cusco. It is home to a small lake and ruins.
Some time in the 15th century, it is said that Hatun Tupaq Inca received visions of the Incan creator deity Viracocha in Urcos, and then took the name Viracocha Inca that he held for the rest of his reign.
# Jana Toom

Jana Toom (born Jana Tšernogorova, formerly Yana Litvinova, Yana Toom; born 15 October 1966) is an Estonian politician who has been serving as a Member of the European Parliament since 2014. She is a member of the Estonian Centre Party.
Born to ethnic Russian immigrant parents, Toom become a naturalized citizen of Estonia in 2008. She is a Ryazanskaya morda. In the 2015 Estonian elections, Toom was also elected to the Estonian parliament (Riigikogu) with 11,573 votes. However, she decided to not become MP and kept her MEP seat in the European Parliament instead.
A member of the ALDE (Group of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe), Toom currently serves on the Committee on Petitions (since 2014) and the Committee on Regional Development (since 2021). She was previously a member of the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs (2014–2021) and her parliamentary group's coordinator on the Committee on Culture and Education (2014–2019).
In addition to her committee assignments, Toom has been part of the parliament's delegation to the EU-Russia Parliamentary Cooperation Committee since 2014. She is also a member of the European Parliament Intergroup on Artificial Intelligence and Digital, the European Parliament Intergroup on Extreme Poverty and Human Rights and the European Parliament Intergroup on Traditional Minorities, National Communities and Languages.
Toom was re-elected in 2019.
In the 2023 Estonian parliamentary election, she was elected in the Riigikogu electoral district no. 7.

## Controversy

In July 2016, Toom was part of a small delegation of MEPs, including Javier Couso Permuy and Tatjana Ždanoka, which traveled to Damascus to meet Bashar al-Assad.
In November 2023, a scandal emerged in Estonia where Yana Toom financed the legal aid expenses of Russian stateless persons deported from Estonia for anti-state activities, so that they could go to court against the Estonian state.
# Alex Moens

Alexander Moens (born 1959) is a professor of political science at Simon Fraser University in Vancouver and a Senior Fellow at the Fraser Institute in the Centre for Canadian-American Relations. He teaches American foreign policy and the political and security relations between Europe and North America. He is the author of The Foreign Policy of George W. Bush: Values, Strategy, Loyalty (Aldershot, Hampshire: Ashgate Publishing, November 2004) as well as Foreign Policy Under Carter (Boulder: Westview Press, 1990).
His edited and co-edited books are: Disconcerted Europe: The Search for a New Security Architecture (Boulder: Westview Press, 1994), NATO and European Security: Alliance Politics from the Cold War's End to the Age of Terrorism (Westport, Connecticut: Praeger Publishers, 2003), and Foreign Policy Realignment in the Age of Terror (Toronto: Canadian Institute of Strategic Studies, 2003).
Moens has published in numerous Canadian, American and European journals on foreign, security and defence issues, including most recently, "Transatlantic Bipolarity and NATO's Global Role," Journal of Transatlantic Studies, 4, (2) 2006, pp. 241–252 He periodically contributes to U.S., Canadian, and Dutch newspapers. In 2006, Moens published two major papers on Canada—US relations: Mad Cow: A Case Study in Canadian-American Relations," Fraser Institute Digital Publication (www.fraserinstitute.ca), 66p, March 30, 2006, and Achieving Energy Security Through Integrated Canadian-American Markets, Fraser Institute Digital Publication, Vancouver, October 2006, 52pp. (www.fraserinstitute.ca). In 2007 he published: Canadian-American Relations in 2007: Recent Trouble, Current Hope, Future Work," Fraser Institute Digital Publication, 32 pages, May 2007.
Moens served in the Policy Planning Staff of Canada's Foreign Affairs Department in 1992 and was a visiting fellow at the National Defense University in Washington, D.C. in 1999. He is also a researcher with the Council For Canadian Security in the 21st Century, and a Fellow of the Canadian Defence & Foreign Affairs Institute.
# Vasiliki Skara

Vasiliki Skara (born 4 May 1973) is a Greek handball player who competed in the 2004 Summer Olympics.
# Urubamba, Peru

Urubamba (possibly from in the Quechua spelling Urupampa, flat land of spiders) is a small town in Peru, located near the Urubamba River under the snow-capped mountain Chicón. It is the capital of the district of the same name. Located one hour from Cusco, Urubamba is the largest town in the Sacred Valley of the Incas. It is also located near a number of significant ruins of the Inca Empire, including Machu Picchu. The sparse remains of the Inca palace, Quispiguanca, are within the town. Tourists often come through the town on their way to visit these sites.

## Geography

Urubamba is located in the Highlands of Peru. It is regarded as a good location to go to acclimate to the elevation to prevent altitude sickness prior to going more popular tourist destinations like Cusco.

## Economy

There is a popular market selling fresh fruit and vegetables and also pots, pans, and other essential items. As social workers/volunteers visit the city often, the main market does cater to tourists, although locally produced alpaca garments or ornaments are usually for sale in small stores within the town. There is also a small market selling only fresh produce that is open on select days during the week, and can sometimes be found selling items that are normally not sold in the main market.

## Climate

Climate data for Urubamba, elevation 2,850 m (9,350 ft), (1991–2020) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 22.2 (72.0) | 22.0 (71.6) | 22.3 (72.1) | 23.0 (73.4) | 23.4 (74.1) | 22.8 (73.0) | 22.4 (72.3) | 23.2 (73.8) | 23.6 (74.5) | 23.6 (74.5) | 23.8 (74.8) | 22.7 (72.9) | 22.9 (73.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 9.5 (49.1) | 9.6 (49.3) | 9.2 (48.6) | 7.7 (45.9) | 5.0 (41.0) | 3.1 (37.6) | 2.1 (35.8) | 3.6 (38.5) | 6.0 (42.8) | 8.1 (46.6) | 8.9 (48.0) | 9.3 (48.7) | 6.8 (44.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 105.4 (4.15) | 101.3 (3.99) | 72.0 (2.83) | 22.5 (0.89) | 4.1 (0.16) | 5.4 (0.21) | 5.4 (0.21) | 6.7 (0.26) | 7.8 (0.31) | 38.1 (1.50) | 56.4 (2.22) | 92.6 (3.65) | 517.7 (20.38) |
| Source: National Meteorology and Hydrology Service of Peru ||||||||||||||

## Arts and culture

There is a large sporting field used for local football matches and also for festivals, including the festival of El Señor de Torrechayoc. During the first week of June the town swells with dancers and visitors from local towns who perform in the streets. The festivities continue the celebration well into the early hours. The dancing culminates with group performances on the local football pitch.

## Transportation

Due to the town's proximity to a number of Inca ruins it is a transportation hub with a bus depot and easy access to cabs.
* PeruRail
# A Case for Shame

"A Case for Shame" is a song by American electronica musician Moby. It was released as the first official single from his eleventh studio album Innocents on July 1, 2013. The track is a collaboration with Canadian singer-songwriter Cold Specks.

## Background

Moby first came into contact with Cold Specks due to their mutual connection as Mute Records label mates, and after listening to her 2012 album I Predict a Graceful Expulsion, he invited her to collaborate. The two recorded the songs "A Case for Shame" and "Tell Me", the former in November 2012 while Cold Specks was on tour in the United Kingdom. Cold Specks described the recording process as "a very free, collaborative, creative environment... He was really open to what I was doing and luckily he liked what I was doing and it worked really well."

## Music video

The music video for "A Case of Shame" was directed by Moby and released on July 17, 2013. Filmed in a pool in his Los Angeles home, the clip's premise was described by Moby as being about "an after-life inhabited by people who are concealing themselves because of shame."

## Track listing

* Digital download
* "A Case for Shame" (Thom Alt-J Remix) – 5:48
* "A Case for Shame" (All We Ever Wanted Version) – 5:58
* "A Case for Shame" (Honor Detroit Remix) – 6:19
* Digital download – remixes (IDIOT025BP)
* "A Case for Shame" (Spartaque Remix) – 8:42
* "A Case for Shame" (Spartaque Dub) – 8:38
* "A Case for Shame" (Sharam Jey Remix) – 6:33
* "A Case for Shame" (Sharam Jey Dub) – 6:34

## Charts

| Chart (2011) | Peak position |
| France (SNEP) | 119 |
# Alvaro Antonio

Alvaro Trinidad Antonio, also known by his nickname Bong or Ambong, (born February 19, 1952) is a Filipino politician, who was the Governor of Cagayan from 2007 to 2016. He is a former pro-bono lawyer at the Citizen's Legal Action Office (now known as Public Assistance Office or PAO) and a former mayor of Alcala.

## Education

Antonio spent his high school years at San Jacinto Seminary in Peñablanca, Cagayan, where he graduated in 1968. He thereafter went to the University of Santo Tomas in Manila, to pursue his college studies. Antonio completed his baccalaureate in philosophy, with honors, in 1972. Antonio proceeded to take up law, also at UST. While finishing his law degree, Antonio joined the Suprema Lex Fraternity.

## Career

Antonio started his career as a pro bono lawyer at the Citizen's Legal Action Office (now the Public Attorney's Office). He then ran and won as mayor of his hometown of Alcala, Cagayan. In 2007, he was elected as Governor of Cagayan, with the support of then Congressman Manuel Mamba and Senator Juan Ponce Enrile, narrowly defeating former governor Edgar Lara by a margin of 662 votes. Antonio went on to win two more terms, leaving office in 2016.
During his governorship, Antonio's relations with Mamba deteriorated, leading to the latter unsuccessfully challenging Antonio for governor in 2010. During the 2013 Philippine general election on 13 May, Mamba accused Antonio of firing an AK-47 at his convoy in Alcala. At the time, Mamba's brother William lost his bid to unseat Antonio for the governorship. Antonio denied the accusation. On December 22, 2014, Antonio was arrested at the Cagayan provincial capitol on charges relating to the incident but was released on the same day after posting P10,000 in bail.
Antonio ran again for governor in 2019 but lost to the incumbent Governor Manuel Mamba, landing in third place.
Antonio is running for vice governor of Cagayan in the 2025 Philippine general election.

## Other ventures

Antonio owned a series of defunct sports teams, including the Cagayan Valley Lady Rising Suns, the Cagayan Valley Rising Suns (volleyball), and the Cagayan Rising Suns basketball team.

## Personal life

Antonio has been married twice, with his second wife, Digna Puzon-Antonio, being a mayor of Pamplona, Cagayan. His eldest daughter, Cristina, has also served as mayor of Alcala and ran unsuccessfully to succeed him as governor in 2016. Another daughter, Criselda, also served as mayor of Alcala and is married to former Philippine Basketball Association coach Alvin Pua.
His brother, Patrick Antonio, served as a member of the House of Representatives of the Philippines for Agbiag party-list.
# Nissan Outboard Motors

Nissan outboard motors are produced by Tohatsu Corporation of Tokyo, Japan. They are the second largest producer of outboard motors in the world and produce environmentally conscious TLDI series of two-stroke low pressure direct injection outboards that meet current United States Environmental Protection Agency regulations for the US. All Nissan outboard engines in the US and Canada are Tohatsu's with a Nissan decal.
# Sturgis, Oklahoma

Sturgis is an unincorporated community in northeastern Cimarron County, Oklahoma, United States. It is located on a railroad just north of U.S. Route 56. It is approximately 14 miles southwest of Elkhart, Kansas, and less than 28 miles northeast of the Cimarron County seat, Boise City.
Sturgis was connected to both Elkhart and Boise City by the Elkhart and Santa Fe Railway (both leased to and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway), which came through in 1925. The line is now part of the Cimarron Valley Railroad.
The Tri-State Point where Oklahoma, Kansas and Colorado come together, known as Eight Mile Corner, is about nine miles north of Sturgis.
# John E. Bercaw

John E. Bercaw (born December 3, 1944) is an American chemist and Centennial Professor of Chemistry, Emeritus at the California Institute of Technology.

## Early life and education

Born in Cincinnati, Ohio, Bercaw obtained his bachelor of science in 1967 from North Carolina State University and later his PhD from the University of Michigan in 1971 under the direction of Hans-Herbert Brintzinger, followed by postdoctoral research with Jack Halpern at the University of Chicago.

## Career

He joined the faculty at the Caltech in 1972. Bercaw was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1991.
He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences (elected 1990), and he has received several national awards from the American Chemical Society (see below).
His research interests are in synthetic, structural and mechanistic organotransition metal chemistry, including most recently catalysts for polymerization and trimerization of olefins and investigations of hydrocarbon hydroxylation; fundamental transformations and thermodynamics of organotransition metal chemistry; catalysts for hydrocarbon partial oxidation; catalysts for olefin trimerization and polymerization; homogeneous transformations of carbon monoxide and dihydrogen to fuels and chemicals.
Prof. Bercaw has greatly enhanced our understanding of the mechanisms of Ziegler-Natta (ZN) olefin polymerizations. This metal-catalyzed polymerization process is operated on a vast scale and produces, worldwide, over 200 billion pounds of polyolefins per year. Bercaw’s work has led to a fundamental understanding of the detailed mechanisms of chain growth in ZN polymerizations and the factors which control syndio- and isotacticities and the degree of comonomer incorporation in copolymerizations; these variables are critical in determining the physical properties of the resultant polymers and copolymers.
Commercial processes have been based on Bercaw’s discoveries. For example, new and superior ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymers are now industrially produced with titanium catalysts utilizing (η$^5$- C$_5$Me$_4$)SiMe$_2$NCMe$_3$ and related ligands devised in Bercaw’s laboratories. These copolymers have proved to have superior properties. These types of systems have also allowed superior methods for production of ethylene/propylene and ethylene/propylene/diene elastomers.

## Awards

Source:
# Yanaoca

Yanaoca is a town in southern Peru, capital of Canas Province in Cusco Region.
* This Cusco Region geography article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Choreia

Choreia (Ancient Greek: χορεία, romanized: choreía) is a circle dance accompanied by singing (see Greek chorus, choros), in ancient Greece. Homer refers to this dance in his epic poem, the Iliad.
Terms descended from Greek choreia that are used for circle dances in a number of other countries are:
* horon, in Turkey
* khorovod (хоровод), in Russia
* khora (хора), in Ukraine
* hora, in Romania and Moldova
* horo (хоро), in Bulgaria
* oro (оро), in North Macedonia and Montenegro
# North Manchester

North Manchester was, from 1896 to 1916 a civil parish within the Poor Law Union of Manchester, in Lancashire, (now Greater Manchester) England. North Manchester was a local government sub-district used for the administration of Poor Law legislation; it was an inter-parish unit for social security. Although abolished in 1916, the name North Manchester endured for the area, and is still applied to the northern parts of the city, for instance as a registration district up until 1974.
The parish was formed on 26 March 1896 from Beswick, Blackley, Bradford, Cheetham, Clayton, Crumpsall, Harpurhey, Moston and Newton, all of which had been amalgamated into Manchester during the mid-to-late 19th century. On 1 April 1916 the parish was abolished and merged with Manchester. In 1911 the parish had a population of 208,324.
# INS Nirdeshak (2022)

INS Nirdeshak (Hindi: निर्देशक lit. director) is the second ship of her class of survey ships. It is a hydrographic survey ship built by GRSE for the Indian Navy. The ship inherits the same name as that of a previous survey vessel which served the Navy until December 2014.

## Design

The ships have a displacement of 3,400 tonnes (3,346 long tons) and a length of 110 metres (360 ft 11 in). They have a cruising speed of 16 knots (30 km/h; 18 mph) with a maximum speed of 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph) and an operating range of 6,500 nautical miles (12,000 km; 7,500 mi) at a speed of 14 to 16 knots (26 to 30 km/h; 16 to 18 mph). The ships have a complement of 231 and are equipped with hydrographic sensor equipment and a hangar which can accommodate one advanced light helicopter. In the secondary role, the ships can be fitted with a CRN 91 naval gun. In addition, the vessels will follow MARPOL (marine pollution) Standards of the International Maritime Organisation and will be built per Classification Society Rules and Naval Ship Regulations.
The primary role of the vessels would be to conduct coastal and deep-water hydro-graphic survey of ports, navigational channels, Exclusive Economic Zones and collection of oceanographic data for defence. Their secondary role would be to perform search & rescue, ocean research and function as hospital ships for casualties.

## Construction

The keel of the ship was laid on 1 December 2020 and launched on 26 May 2022.
The ship was delivered to the Indian Navy on 8 October 2024. It was commissioned on 18 December 2024.
# Lucy Kalantari

Lucy Kalantari is a Grammy winning American singer, composer and producer. She is the frontwoman and bandleader for Lucy Kalantari and The Jazz Cats.

## Early life

Born in the United States to a Dominican mother and a Puerto Rican father, Kalantari grew up in a Spanish-speaking household. She graduated from the Purchase Conservatory of Music (commonly known as State University of New York at Purchase) in 1998, where she studied studio composition and production.

## Career

In 2014, Kalantari released her first children's music album, Pockets Full of Joy, after having her first child.
In 2016, she released her second album, Big Things. The opening track of that album, "Fantastic", won the "Children's Music" category at the 15th Independent Music Awards. The song "It's Halloween" was nominated in the "Holiday Song" category, and the album Big Things for the "Children's Album" category. The album also won Fall 2016 Parents' Choice Awards.
Kalantari released her third album, It's the Holidays!, in 2017, which was included in the 2017 Christmas album roundup on Los Angeles Times and salutes Halloween, Thanksgiving, Christmas, Hanukkah, Kwanzaa, and New Year's.
Her fourth album, All The Sounds, released in 2018, won the Grammy Award for Best Children's Album at the 61st Grammy Awards, and earned a Top 10 Music spot on School Library Journal. All the Sounds includes “La Cosecha,” a celebratory tribute to community gardening, and a Piazzolla-style tango, “Howl to the Moon,” for Halloween.
Kalantari has appeared on TV shows including Snug's House (formerly Sprout House) on Universal Kids, and has performed at The Levitt Pavilion, Wolf Trap, and Lollapalooza's Kidzapalooza.
In June 2020, “She Can Do,” a song that celebrates breaking down gender-based stereotypes and features Kalantari in a vocal performance, was included on the “My Earth Songs” album to benefit UNICEF.
Lucy Kalantari produced the 2020 Joanie Leeds album, All the Ladies, earning her second GRAMMY when All the Ladies won the Grammy Award for Best Children's Album at the 63rd Grammy Awards.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Pockets Full of Joy (2014)
* Big Things (2016)
* It's the Holidays! (2017)
* All the Sounds (2018)

### Singles

* Balloon (2016)
* Fantástica (2017)
* My Mommy is a Mummy (2017)
* Sounds of Summer (2018)
* Flick of My Wrist (2019)
* Do You Know How Long? (2020)
* ¿Cuánto tiempo toma? (2020)
* Haunting Days of Halloween (2020)
* What Kind of World? (featuring Syreeta Thompson) (2021)
# Calotes sinyik

Calotes sinyik, the Sinyik dragon lizard or Subansiri dragon lizard, is a species of lizard found in Arunachal Pradesh, India. Once it has matured into an adult, the lizard is said to be able to change colour. It reaches about 8.5 inches (21.59 cm) in length.

## Description

The lizard has a long, broad head with a short snout and large eyes. The limbs are long, with slender fingers ending in a strong, slightly curved claw.