OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Susanne Lundeng

Susanne Merethe Lundeng (born 18 August 1969 in Bodø, Norway) is a Norwegian traditional folk musician (fiddle) and composer.

## Career

Lundeng had Arvid Engegård as violin teacher and is a prominent practitioner of north Norwegian folk music. She has collaborated with Halvdan Sivertsen and later Sinikka Langeland (2005), among others. In the Midnight Sun Trio she collaborates with Knut Erik Sundquist (bass) and Arvid Engegård (violin). Within S.L. Band she collaborated with Bjørn Andor Drage (piano), Håvar Bendiksen (guitar and accordion), Trond-Viggo Solås (bass) and Arnfinn Bergrabb (percussion). Lundeng got in contact with old fiddlers in Salten, Lofoten at an early stage and she has undoubtedly contributed to the preservation of the Nordland traditional folk heritage.
From the start Lundeng primarily was a promoter of traditional folk music from Nordland, she has over the years shifted more to perform the music she makes herself. But still she has the core of the Nordland folk music in most of what she writes. At the same time she gets inspiration both from jazz, contemporary and folk traditions from other countries.

## Discography
### Solo albums

* 1991: Havella(Heilo), slåtter from Nordland
* 1994: Drag (Kirkelig Kulturverksted)
* 1997: Ættesyn (Kirkelig Kulturverksted), with some of her own compositions and traditional folk music from Nordland
* 2000: Vals Til Den Røde Fela (Kirkelig Kulturverksted), with her own compositions
* 2004: Forunderlig Ferd (Kirkelig Kulturverksted), with her own compositions as well as some traditional works
* 2006: Nattevåk (Kirkelig Kulturverksted), with her own compositions
* 2011: Mot (Kirkelig Kulturverksted), with her own compositions as well as the contemporary works "Imella" by Rolf Wallin
* 2015: Nordalsslotter - Hilsen Susanne Lundeng (Havella Records)

### Collaborations

* 1994: Sweet Sunny North: Henry Kaiser And David Lindley In Norway (Shanachie)
* 1996: Sweet Sunny North, Vol. 2 (Shanachie)
* 1996: Norske Turdansar II, frå Agder og Nord-Norge (Heilo), with Ånon-Egeland
* 2004: Aejlies Gaaltije (Vuelie), with Frode Fjellheim
* 2011: Rolf Wallin: Wire and String (Simax Classics)
* 2013: Flåte (Norway Music), with Hammer & Hersk (Arild Hammero & Daniel Herskedal)

## Honors

| 1985: Bodø Municipality cultural grant 1988: Won class B at Landskappleiken in Bø, Telemark 1990: Nordlandsposten's Kulturstipend 1992: Hilmar Alexandersen's Musikkpris 1992: Nordland municipal cultural grant | 1992–94: Stipendiat by Ole Bull Academy at Voss 1994–96: Statens arbeidsstipend 1996: Ole Vig-prisen 1996: Mackølets Venners Kulturpris 1997: Norsk Folkemusikkfonds Folkemusikkpris for 1996 | 2000: Draugen-prisen 2000: Gammleng-prisen in Open class 2004: The European folk art award, the Alfred Töpfer Stiftung 2005: Nordlysprisen 2013: Council of traditional folk music and dance (Rff) award |
# Tall Maran

Tall Maran (Persian: تل ماران) is a village in Milas Rural District of the Central District in Lordegan County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, Iran.

## Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 706 in 151 households. The following census in 2011 counted 794 people in 190 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 846 people in 210 households.
# Anthony Preston

Anthony Preston may refer to:
* Anthony Preston (record producer), American music producer and songwriter
* Antony Preston (naval historian) (1938–2004), British naval historian and editor
* Anthony Preston Smith, American horticulturalist and California pioneer
* A television actor, whose credits include a featured appearance in the UK television series Juliet Bravo
* A fictional character in the film Midnight Lace
* Anthony Preston, 11th Viscount Gormanston
# Henry Hilton Leigh

Henry Hilton Leigh (31 December 1832 – 27 June 1911), also known as Henry Hilton Leigh Whitney, was an Irish-Peruvian business magnate and philanthropist.
Born in Old Ross, County Wexford, Ireland, Leigh emigrated to South America at the height of the Great Famine of Ireland, arriving in Chile in 1853 before settling in Paita, Peru, in 1855. His Piura-based firm, H. H. Leigh, established the region's first cotton press, and by the early 20th century was Peru's leading exporter of cotton and cattle.
Leigh served as the founding president of the Piura Chamber of Commerce until 1905. According to one scholar, he was emblematic of the waves of immigrants who controlled and developed key economic sectors in 19th-century Peru.

## Marriage and family

Leigh married Carmen Cortés del Castillo in 1857 and had no children. In 1886, he married Carmen's sister, Mercedes Jesús Cortés del Castillo, and had five children.
# Tungku Highway

4°56′56″N 114°54′18″E﻿ / ﻿4.9488541°N 114.9050899°E﻿ / 4.9488541; 114.9050899
Tungku Highway (Malay: Lebuhraya Tungku) (Jawi: جالن توڠكو لينك) (formerly known as Tungku Link Road or Tungku Link) is a major controlled-access highway in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei, serving a major role in connecting the main east-west highway in Brunei to Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital and most populous city in Brunei.

## History

On 14 May 2011, the Minister of Development, Pehin Orang Kaya Indera Pahlawan Dato Seri Setia Awang Haji Suyoi Haji Osman, launched 11 new road names. One of them is the former Tungku Link Road which has been upgraded to a highway status and renamed as Tungku Highway.

## Junction list

Intersection names are conjectural and unofficial.
Incomplete access
* I/C - interchange, I/S - intersection
| County | Location | KM | Intersection | Destinations | Remarks |
| Gadong | Tungku Beach | 0 | Tungku I/C | Muara–Tutong Highway: Jerudong, Lambak, Tutong, Serasa, Muara, Seria, Kuala Belait | |
| Gadong | Tungku Beach | | University I/C | Jalan Universiti: Telekom Brunei Berhad, DST Headquarters, Jerudong International School, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Institut Teknologi Brunei | |
| Gadong | Rimba | | Rimba North I/C | Jalan Dang Kumala: Giant Hypermarket Tasek Rimba, Rimba Housing Estate | |
| Gadong | Rimba | | Rimba South I/C | Jalan Rakyat Jati Rimba: Rakyat Jati Housing Estate, Rimba, Tungku, Katok Rimba Link Road: Rimba Housing Estate, Lambak Kanan Housing Estate, Terunjing | |
| Gadong | Rimba | | Simpang 256 Jalan Kampung Rimba | Simpang 256 Jalan Kampung Rimba | Northwest-bound only |
| Gadong | Rimba | | Simpang 232 Tungku Highway | Simpang 232 Tungku Highway | Southeast-bound only |
| Gadong | Rimba | | Simpang 212-28 Jalan Kampung Rimba | Simpang 212-28 Jalan Kampung Rimba | Northwest-bound only |
| Gadong | Batu Bersurat | | Gadong Estate I/C | Jalan Estet Gadong: Tungku, Rimba, Katok, Gadong, Beribi Industrial Estate, Beribi, Kiarong | |
| Gadong | Batu Bersurat | | Simpang 128 Tungku Highway | Simpang 128 Tungku Highway | Southeast-bound only |
| Gadong | Batu Bersurat | | Batu Bersurat Exit | Jalan Batu Bersurat: Batu Bersurat | Southeast-bound exit only |
| Gadong | Batu Bersurat | | Simpang 100 Tungku Highway | Simpang 100 Tungku Highway | Southeast-bound only |
| Gadong | Menglait | | Simpang 85 Tungku Highway | Simpang 85 Tungku Highway | Northwest-bound only |
| Gadong | Menglait | | Menglait I/C | Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Highway: Gadong, Brunei International Airport, Serusop, Kiarong, Kiulap, Lambak, Bandar Seri Begawan Mentiri, Sungai Akar | |
# Physical Therapy (band)

Physical Therapy is a jazz fusion band from St. Louis, Missouri, which featured members, Terrance "Terry" Coleman, Michael Fitzgerald, Ben Monroe and Brian White. The group was active in the 1990s, and produced two albums under the Sweatshop Records label, the first being the self-titled Physical Therapy (1992), and the second work being a theme album called Casino (1997).

## Music career

St. Louis native Michael Fitzgerald started playing music in grade school, and had mastered the saxophone, woodwinds, and keyboard by the age of 18. In the early 1990s, Fitzgerald formed the jazz fusion band Physical Therapy, along with members Terrance "Terry" Coleman, Ben Monroe and Brian White.
In 1992, the band released their self-titled debut album Physical Therapy, under the Sweatshop Records label, and later on released their second, and final album titled Casino in 1997. Both albums were recorded locally in St. Louis, with the first being produced at K Audio Inc., and the second at The Chapel studios. All four members produced each album, with Monroe doing engineering and sound mixing; additionally, both albums contain writeups on the back of the CD's that string together the track titles, in a humorous paragraph related to the general theme of the album.
The band used a variety of instruments and synthesizers, and recorded digitally to maintain a high production standard. Priding the band on the use of real musicians, they boasted on their first album that no drum machines, or music sequencers were used in its production. Later, on Casino, the band solicited guest help from a number of local musicians, who contributed to over half the album. The second album did contain sparse sequencing.
Physical Therapy's music was also featured in the "Local on the 8s" forecast segments on The Weather Channel. The band does not have a website, and other information about the band is difficult to come by. Other than Discogs, Physical Therapy is not listed on other music websites such as MusicBrainz; only their second album Casino is listed on AllMusic.
The band members are currently still performing, and recording music as session players, and solo performers worldwide. In 2010, Fitzgerald and White both played at the fifth annual Miles Davis Jazz Festival, at the Lewis and Clark Community College in Godfrey, Illinois.

## Personnel

* Terrance "Terry" Coleman – Bass, Keyboards, Acoustic Guitar
* Michael Fitzgerald – Soprano, Alto, and Tenor saxophone, and Keyboards
* Ben Monroe – Drums and Percussion
* Brian White – Acoustic Guitar, electric guitar, and MIDI Guitars, and Keyboards
* Kevin James – Keyboards and Vocals (Physical Therapy only)
* Kent McVey – Keyboards (Casino only)
* Mark Owens – Keyboards (Casino only)

## Discography

* 1992: Physical Therapy (Sweatshop Records)
* 1997: Casino (Sweatshop Records)
# Keith Devlin

Keith James Devlin (born 16 March 1947) is a British mathematician and popular science writer. Since 1987 he has lived in the United States. He has dual British-American citizenship.

## Education

He was born and grew up in England, in Kingston upon Hull, where he attended Greatfield High School. Devlin earned a BSc (special) in mathematics at King's College London in 1968, and a mathematics PhD in logic at the University of Bristol in 1971 under the supervision of Frederick Rowbottom.

## Career

Later he got a position as a scientific assistant in mathematics at the University of Oslo, Norway, from August till December 1972. In 1974 he became a scientific assistant in mathematics at the University of Heidelberg, Germany. In fall 1976 he was an assistant professor of mathematics at the University of Toronto, Canada. From spring 1977 through 1987 he served as a lecturer, then reader, in mathematics at the University of Lancaster, England. From 1987 to 1989 he was a visiting associate professor of mathematics and philosophy at Stanford University in California. From 1989 to 1993 he was the Carter Professor and Chair of the Department of Mathematics and Computer Science at Colby College in Maine. From 1993 to 2000 he was Dean of Science at St. Mary's College of California.
From 2001 until he retired he was a senior researcher at the Center for the Study of Language, an independent research center at Stanford University. He was also co-founder and executive director of Stanford University's former Human-Sciences and Technologies Advanced Research Institute (2006), and a co-founder of Stanford Media X university-industry research partnership program. He was a commentator on National Public Radio's Weekend Edition Saturday, where he was known as "The Math Guy."
His current research is mainly focused on the use of different media to teach mathematics to different audiences. He is also co-founder and president of the company BrainQuake, which creates mathematics learning video games, which he set up in 2011. Other topics of his research are the theory of information, models of reasoning, applications of mathematical techniques in the study of communication, and mathematical cognition.
As of 2012 he had authored 29 books and over 80 research or expository articles. Most of his books are aimed at a general audience.

## Awards

* Joint Policy Board for Mathematics Communications Award, 2001
* In 2007 he received Wonderfest's Carl Sagan Prize for Science Popularization.
* 2004 International Pythagoras Prize in Mathematics, in the category Best Expository Text in the Mathematical Sciences for the Italian translation of The Millennium Problems
* Fellow of the American Mathematical Society, 2012
# OLD (band)

OLD (originally an acronym for Old Lady Drivers) was an American heavy metal band from Bergenfield, New Jersey, formed in 1986 and signed to Earache Records. It featured Alan Dubin on vocals, and James Plotkin on guitars and programming; they later formed the experimental doom metal band Khanate.

## History

OLD formed from the remains of Plotkin's previous band, the short-lived grindcore act "Regurgitation". OLD's first album, entitled "Old Lady Drivers", continued in the humorous style of grindcore which characterized Regurgitation's material.
After releasing a split EP with Assück in 1990, Plotkin recruited former Nirvana guitarist Jason Everman for their second album, Lo Flux Tube (1991). This album featured more avant-garde and industrial metal influences in addition to grindcore, giving them a sound which was compared by some reviewers to a more uptempo Godflesh. Lo Flux Tube also featured saxophone work by guest musician John Zorn.
OLD continued their avant-garde direction with their third album, The Musical Dimensions Of Sleastak (1993). Several tracks from that album, "A Beginning", "Two of Me (Parts One and Two)", "Freak Now", and "Peri Cynthion", appeared in the 1994 film Brainscan.
Also in 1993, the band released Hold On To Your Face, an album of remixes. The band's final album, Formula (1995), delved into further experimentation with techno and industrial music. OLD broke up shortly after releasing this album.

## Members
### At the time of the breakup

* James Plotkin (guitars, programming)
* Alan Dubin (vocals)

### Previous members

* Jason Everman (bass)
* Ralph Pimentel (drums)
* Herschel Gaer (bass)

## Discography

All releases were on Earache Records, except where otherwise noted.
* Old Lady Drivers (Full-length), 1988
* Colostomy Grab-Bag (Single), 1989
* Assuck/Old Lady Drivers (Split), 1990 (No System Records)
* Demo 1990 (self-produced)
* Lo Flux Tube (Full-length), 1991
* Hold On To Your Face (remixes) (Full-length), 1993
* The Musical Dimensions Of Sleastak (Full-length), 1993
* Formula (Full-length), 1995
# Begom Jan Khanom

Begum Jan Khanum (Persian: بیگم‌جان خانم; born: c.1787; died: before 1834), a Qajar princess, was a daughter of Fath-Ali Shah Qajar and Badr Jahan Khanom. She was the mother of Malek Jahan Khanom (Mahd-e Olia), the mother of Naser al-Din Shah Qajar.

## Biography

She was the second child of Fath-Ali Shah Qajar among all his children. Her mother was the king's first wife, i.e. Badr Jahan Khanom. She was born around 1787.
She was raised in her father's court, where she acquired knowledge of literature and virtues from the scholars of her time. It is well known that she had an inclination toward Sufism and mysticism and was a disciple of Haj Molla Reza Hamadani. Additionally, it is said that she was often consulted by her father and accompanied him both in travel and at home. Begum spent a significant portion of her personal wealth promoting Shia Islam, particularly supporting scholars and preachers of the Atabat (the Shia holy sites in Iraq).
Begum Jan Khanum married Mohammad-Qasem Zahir al-Dawla, and they had three children together:
* Malek Jahan Khanom (Mahd-e Olia) (died 6th Rabi' al-Thani 1290 AH / May 12, 1873 CE), wife of Mohammad Shah Qajar and mother of Naser al-Din Shah and Ezzat ed-Dowleh.
* Fatemeh (Begum) Khanum (died 1288 AH / 1871 CE), wife of Shahrokh Mirza, the son of Hossein Ali Mirza Farmanfarma.
* Suleiman Khan E'tezad al-Dawla.

## Death

She died during the reign of her father Fath-Ali Shah Qajar. This means that she died before her father's death (1834).
# Mané pelado

Mané pelado (Portuguese: ; lit. 'Naked Mané') or bolo mané pelado is a Brazilian cake traditional to Goiás and the Center-West. It consists of shredded yuca and coconut, and a salted cheese such as canastra cheese or minas cheese. It can be found at regional Festa Juninas in Brazil.

## History

The exact origin of the cake is unknown, but there are several urban legends as to how it was created. Some stories tell of a farmer named Manoel or Mané who would sell this cake either shirtless or with an unbuttoned shirt, whereas others claim that the dessert is named after a farmer named Mané who would harvest yuca while naked. Another story tells that the cake is named in honor of a nearby farmer named Mané who provided the yuca used when the recipe was created.
Researchers with Comer História (History of Eating), a project run by the College of Philosophy and Sciences [pt] at São Paulo State University, made the claim in 2023 that mané pelado is a derivation of manauê, a Brazilian cake from the colonial period that was adapted from a traditional indigenous Brazilian meal. It was created by the Portuguese after adding eggs, milk, sugar, and fat to an indigenous meal consisting of yuca dough baked in a banana leaf and baking it in a tray instead of in leafs. Mané pelado would have then been developed when coconut and cheese were added to manauê. It would get its name from a gradual shift from "manauê" to "manué" to "mané", with pelado (naked) being added to the end as a reference to how the dessert would be baked in a pan rather than a banana leaf.
# Barbara Tizard

Barbara Patricia Tizard, FBA, FBPsS (née Parker; 16 April 1926 – 4 January 2015) was a British psychologist and academic, specialising in developmental psychology. She was Director of the Thomas Coram Research Unit at the Institute of Education, University of London from 1980 to 1990, and Professor of Education from 1982 to 1990.

## Early life and education

Tizard was born on 16 April 1926 in West Ham, London, England. Her parents divorced when she was seven, and she was then raised by her single mother. Having won a scholarship, she was educated at St Paul's Girls' School, an all-girls private school in London. She matriculated into Somerville College, Oxford in 1944 to study medicine but changed to Philosophy, Politics and Economics (PPE) after a year. She graduated with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree. She later undertook part-time postgraduate studies at the University of London, and completed her Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree on the "psychological effects of brain damage".

## Academic career

Tizard was a lecturer at the Institute of Psychiatry between 1963 and 1967. She joined the Institute of Education (IOE), University of London in 1967. She was Director of the Thomas Coram Research Unit at the Institute of Education, from 1980 to 1990, and Professor of Education from 1982 to 1990. She retired from the IOE in 1990 and was appointed Professor Emeritus by the University of London.

## Personal life

The then Barbara Parker met Jack Tizard while she was studying at the University of Oxford. Unusually for the time, she was given permission to marry while still an undergraduate, and they did so in 1947. Together they had five children. Her husband predeceased her, dying in 1979.

## Honours

In 1997, Tizard was elected a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA), the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and social sciences. She was also an elected Fellow of the British Psychological Society (FBPsS).
# São José do Piauí

São José do Piauí is a municipality in the state of Piauí in the Northeast region of Brazil.
# Kluge

Kluge (English: /ˈkluːɡi/, German:) is a German-derived surname. In German, capitalizing, and adding a final -e to, the adjective klug (meaning "clever"), creates a noun meaning "clever one". Although the adjective kluge is a feminine form, the noun Kluge can be feminine, neuter or masculine.
Those bearing it include:
* Alexander Kluge (born 1932) – German film director and author
* Alexandra Kluge (1937–2017) – German actor
* Arnold G. Kluge (retired 2003) – American zoologist and herpetologist
* Eike-Henner Kluge – Canadian German ethicist
* Ewald Kluge (19 January 1909 – 19 August 1964) German motorcyclist
* Friedrich Kluge (1856–1926) – German linguist
* Günther von Kluge (1882–1944) – German field marshal
* H. Jürgen Kluge (born 1941) – German physicist
* John Werner Kluge (1914–2010) – German-American media entrepreneur and philanthropist
* P. F. Kluge (born 1942) – German-American author
* Peer Kluge (born 1980) – German footballer
* Roger Kluge – German racing cyclist
* Walter Kluge (fl. 1930s) – German luger
* Wolfgang von Kluge (1892–1976) – German World War II general
# Sayyid Abubakr bin Shaikh Al-Kaff

Abubakr bin Shaikh Al-Kaff KBE (Arabic: أبو بكر بن شيخ الكاف; c. 1890–1965) was a Yemeni philanthropist known for assisting Harold Ingrams in pacifying Hadhramaut. He was also Councillor of the Kathiri State of Seiyun in the Aden Protectorate.

## Early life

Al-Kaff was born in Singapore around 1890 but would later move to Hadhramaut. He was part of a sayyid family from Tarim who had become wealthy from real estate and trading in the Dutch East Indies and Singapore.

## Life

Al-Kaff helped to finance the construction of a road in Hadhramaut from the interior to the coast which included compensating local tribesmen for the loss of earnings from their camel trains due to the rise of motor vehicles. Ingrams wrote that he had started building the road about ten years prior to his arrival and that the cost of compensations was $180,000. He also commented that the little knowledge Al-Kaf's foreman Ubeid had was dangerous as he never knew when a task was impossible and thought motor-cars could go up anything like flies. Al-Kaff was also involved in providing free education and medical care to the people of Tarim by maintaining a school and hospital.
In 1936, Al-Kaff assisted British colonial administrator Harold Ingrams in brokering a three year truce between warring Qu'aiti and Kathiri tribes. Ingrams mentions him in his 1942 book Arabia and the Isles in which he describes Al-Kaf as being "in a class by himself, but, although his holy descent no doubt increased his influence, his claim to fame rests rather on his own personality and character". He added that they "were total allies and he played no part with the general body of Seiyids who had a traditional vested interest in the continuation of feuds". Ingrams noted that he could be an embarrassment due to his desire for Hadhramaut to be ruled by the British like Singapore but that Al-Kaf accepted that he "would not play that way".
In 1938, he was appointed Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire for his public services and in 1953 he was promoted to Knight Commander. In April 1954, Queen Elizabeth II formally knighted him in Aden's first and only knighthood ceremony as part of her visit to the colony. He was knighted whilst kneeling on a chair instead of bowing due to his Muslim faith.
He died in Seiyun in 1965.
# Portimão railway station

Portimão station (Portuguese: Estação de Portimão) is the main railway station in the city of Portimão, Portugal, operated by Comboios de Portugal. It opened on 30 July 1922.
# Henry Paolucci

Henry Paolucci (1921/1922–1999) was an American professor of classical politics and literature, and a conservative politician.