OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edward Irenaeus Prime-Stevenson

Edward Irenaeus Prime-Stevenson (January 29, 1858 – July 23, 1942) was an American writer. He used the pseudonym Xavier Mayne.

## Biography

Prime-Stevenson (also known as Edward Stevenson, Edward Prime Stevenson, and E. Irenaeus Prime Stevenson) was born in 1858 in Madison, New Jersey, the youngest of five children born to Paul E. Stevenson and Cornelia Prime. His father was a Presbyterian minister and a school principal; his mother came from a distinguished literary and academic figures.
After studying law, Stevenson decided to become a writer and a journalist. During the 1880s, he began a career as a critic in New York City for Harper's Weekly, a political magazine, and as book reviewer and music critic for the weekly Independent. In 1896, Stevenson published The Square of Sevens, and the Parallelogram: An Authoritative Method of Cartomancy with a Prefatory Note by Robert Antrobus that was supposedly written in 1735. However, it is believed that Prime-Stevenson was the author. In 1906, under the pseudonym Xavier Mayne, Stevenson published the homosexually themed novel Imre: A Memorandum, and in 1908 a sexology study, The Intersexes, a defense of homosexuality from a scientific, legal, historical, and personal perspective.

## Death

In 1901, he moved to Europe, living in Florence and Lausanne. He died in Lausanne of a heart attack in 1942, aged 84.

## Quotes

   "Between a protozoan and the most perfect development of the mammalia, we trace a succession of dependent intersteps...A trilobite is at one end of Nature's workshop: a Spinoza, a Shakespeare, a Beethoven is at the other... gone on insisting that each specimen of sex in humanity must... follow out two programmes only, or else be thought amiss, imperfect, and degenerate [?] Why have we set up masculinity and femininity as processes that have not perfectly logical and respectable inter-steps?".
# Seiji Shinkai

Seiji Shinkai (新海 征治, Shinkai Seiji, born July 5, 1944) is a Japanese chemist and professor of Kyushu University, and emeritus professor.

## Early life

Shinkai was born in Fukuoka prefecture, Japan, in 1944. He completed his B.S. in 1967 and Ph.D. in 1972 from Kyushu University.

## Career and research

He is known for his pioneering research in molecular self-assembly. Molecular self-assembly is the assembly of molecules without guidance or management from an outside source.
His main field of expertise and research interests are Host Guest Chemistry, Molecular Recognition, Liquid Crystals/Organic Gelators, Sugar Sensing/Sugar-Based Combinatorial Chemistry, Boronic-acids, Polysaccharide-Polynucleotide Interactions, Sol-Gel Transcription and Inorganic Combinatorial Chemistry. His most recent research is related to chiral discrimination using AIE.
In 1979 he published the first light driven molecular machine in Tetrahedron Letters.
To date (July 2019) he has published over 1024 original paper and 219 reviews and books.

## Recognition

* The Chemical Society of Japan Progress Award (1978)
* Izatt-Christensen International Award in (1998)
* Becker Lecture Award (1999)
* Vielberth Lectureship Award (2002)
* The Chemical Society of Japan Award (2003)
* Western Japan Culture Prize (2004)
* Toray Science and Technology Prize (2006)
* Daiwa Adrian Prize (2013)
* Clarivate Citation Laureates (2013)
* Molecular Sensors & Molecular Logic Gates (MSMLG) Award (2014)
* Received the Order of the Sacred Treasure from the Emperor of Japan in 2017.
* Received the Person of Cultural Merit from the Japanese Government in 2018.
# Yusif Sulemana

Yusif Sulemana (born 29 July 1972) is a Ghanaian politician and member of the Seventh Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana representing the Bole in the Northern Region on the ticket of the National Democratic Congress. He was born in Ghana.

## Early life and education

Sulemana hails from Bole. He holds a certificate in Monitoring and Evaluation from GIMPA and a B.S.C and an E.M.B.A from the University of Ghana.

## Personal life

Yusif Sulemana is a Muslim.

## Politics

Sulemana is a member of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) and represented the Bole Bamboi constituency in the Savanna Region in the Seventh and Eighth Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana.

### 2016 election

Sulemana contested the Bole Bamboi parliamentary seat on the ticket of the National Democratic Congress during the 2016 Ghanaian general election and won with 17,326 votes representing 73.85% of the total votes. He was elected over Alele Veronica Heming of the New Patriotic Party who polled 5,711 votes which is equivalent to 24.34%, parliamentary candidate for the PPP Akwesi Osman Daniel had 284 votes representing 1.21% and the parliamentary candidate for the Convention People's Party Issahaku Siiba had 141 votes representing 0.60% of the total votes.

#### 2020 election

Sulemana was re-elected as a member of parliament for Bole constituency on the ticket of the National Democratic Congress during the 2020 Ghanaian general election and won with 26,350 votes out of 38,935 total valid votes representing 67.68% over David Sei Damah of the New Patriotic Party who had 12,585 votes, representing 32.32% of the total valid votes.

### Committees

Sulemana is a member of Trade Industry and Tourism committee and Public Accounts committee.
# Alcidodes virgatus

Alcidodes virgatus, is a species of weevil found in Sri Lanka.

## Description

This very small species has a body length is about 3.8 to 4.5 mm. Body blackish-brown or black. Body covered with yellowish scales. Elytral spaces are reddish. Elytra covered with yellowish and blackish brown scales. Each scale consists of a short brush-shaped tufts of hair. Pronotum with a median stripes. Each wing cover with a total of 3 yellowish stripes. Proboscis shorter than the pronotum, but clearly curved downwards. Forehead flat, and densely dotted. Pronotum transverse. Elytra much wider than the pronotum. Legs are stocky with short, curved, black bristles and very coarse puncture.
# Tinman (gene)

tinman, or tin is an Nk2-homeobox containing transcription factor first isolated in Drosophila flies. The human homolog is the Nkx2-5 gene. tinman is expressed in the precardiac mesoderm and is responsible for the differentiation, proliferation, and specification of cardiac progenitor cells. This gene is named after the character Tin Woodman who lacks a heart, as flies with nonfunctional tinman genes have cardiac deformities.

## Function and homologues

Homeobox genes are a group of transcription factors characterized by a homeodomain that initiates gene expression which regulates cell differentiation and development when it binds to a target promoter. tinman was first isolated in Drosophila and many vertebrate homologs have been discovered since and are considered part of a multigene family in vertebrates. The human homolog is Nkx2-5.
tinman is dependent upon the JAK-STAT signalling of the precardiac mesoderm to differentiate into a more confined growth pattern for development of visceral mesoderm and the heart. It contributes to the looping of the heart during fetal cardiac development, but has also been found to contribute to the regulation of the heart's electrical system postnatally.

## Expression

tinman is expressed very early in Drosophila during the development of the embryonic mesoderm and is required for formation of the visceral and cardiac mesoderm. It is expressed transiently in the visceral mesoderm but continues to be expressed in the cardiac mesoderm. The two major cell types of the Drosophila heart, cardial and pericardial cells, express tinman.

## Clinical significance

In both Drosophila and vertebrates, the temporal and spatial expression of tinman is critical in determining cell lineage and patterning of the heart. In mutant or knockout organisms, the loss of tinman results in the lack of heart formation. In humans, mutations of Nkx2.5 result in some of the most common congenital heart defects. These include atrial and ventricular septal defects and tetralogy of Fallot. Abnormal placental expression of Nkx2.5 has been associated with some cases of severe, early onset preeclampsia.
# ISO 3166-2:TO

ISO 3166-2:TO is the entry for Tonga in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.
Currently for Tonga, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for five divisions. Each code consists of two parts separated by a hyphen. The first part is TO, the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of Tonga. The second part is two digits (01–05).

## Current codes

Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA).
Click on the button in the header to sort each column.
| Code | Subdivision name (to, en) |
| TO-01 | 'Eua |
| TO-02 | Ha'apai |
| TO-03 | Niuas |
| TO-04 | Tongatapu |
| TO-05 | Vava'u |

## Changes

The following changes to the entry have been announced in newsletters by the ISO 3166/MA since the first publication of ISO 3166-2 in 1998:
| Newsletter | Date issued | Description of change in newsletter | Code/Subdivision change |
| Newsletter I-8 | 2007-04-17 | Addition of the administrative subdivisions and of their code elements | Subdivisions added: 5 divisions |
# Anna Town Hall

The Anna Town Hall is a historic brick town hall in Anna, Ohio, United States. Built in 1880, it originally included space for the village offices, a jail, a fire station, and a community theater. The building's brick architecture presents a stark contrast to the majority of buildings in the village, which includes primarily frame structures.
Although the first settlers in the vicinity of modern Anna arrived in 1833, the village was started a quarter century later; it was platted in 1858 by landowner John W. Carey and named for his daughter, Anna Carey. Shortly after the village incorporated in 1877, the need for a community government building became apparent, and the present structure was erected on the main road from the canal town of Minster to a rail line operated by a predecessor of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. In recognition of its place in local history and of its well-preserved historic architecture, the Anna Town Hall was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
# Stripe Mountain

Stripe Mountain is the highest point in both the South Clearwater Mountains and the Clearwater Mountains as a whole, part of the Bitterroot Range and Rocky Mountains in the panhandle of Idaho in the Western United States. Its summit is at an elevation of 9,001 ft (2,744 m) and the mountain's ridgeline forms the boundary of Idaho County and Lemhi County. The Idaho County portion of the mountain lies within the Bitterroot National Forest and the Lemhi County portion of the mountain lies within the Salmon-Challis National Forest, and the entirety of the mountain lies within the Frank Church-River of No Return Wilderness Area.
# La Marie du port

La Marie du port (Marie of the Port) is a 1950 French crime film directed by Marcel Carné and starring Jean Gabin, Blanchette Brunoy and Nicole Courcel. The screenplay was written by Georges Ribemont-Dessaignes and Jacques Prévert, based on the 1938 novel of the same title by Georges Simenon. The music score is by Joseph Kosma and the cinematography by Henri Alekan. It was made at the Saint-Maurice Studios in Paris and on location around Cherbourg in Normandy. The film marked a comeback for Carné after the poor reception of his previous film Gates of the Night in 1946 and several subsequent unsuccessful attempts to launch projects.

## Plot

Henri, owner of a busy brasserie and cinema in Cherbourg, takes the easy-going Odile who lives with him to the funeral of her father in Port-en-Bessin. The two are bored with each other. He waits for her in a café where he is taken with a new waitress called Marie, unaware that she is Odile's tough little sister. He buys an old trawler in Port-en-Bessin, which he visits often to oversee its restoration and to pursue Marie. She has a young admirer called Marcel who gets drunk and is knocked down by Henri's car. Henri takes the lad to his apartment in Cherbourg, where Odile can look after him. One day the provocative Marie turns up at Cherbourg, tantalising Henri but not giving in. Tired of trying to seduce her, he takes her to Marcel's room, where they find Odile in bed with him. Disgusted with all three, Marie gets a bus home. A phone call from there about his boat warns Henri that Marie has been threatening to throw herself into the sea. He drives over in haste and she tells him she can in fact swim like a fish. As a last effort at winning her, he slips the keys to his business into her victorious hand.

## Reception

The film had a significant impact on Gabin's star personae, shifting from the doomed man established in pre-war Poetic Realism to the more mature, assured and powerful figure he would make his hallmark over the next two following decades. The contemporary American version was significantly edited and is noticeably shorter.

## Cast

* Jean Gabin as Henri Châtelard
* Blanchette Brunoy as Odile Le Flem
* Nicole Courcel as Marie Le Flem
* Claude Romain as Marcel Viaud
* Louis Seigner as Jules Pincemin - le premier oncle (as Louis Seigner de la Comédie Française)
* René Blancard as Dorchain - le capitaine du chalutier
* Robert Vattier as Le client de la brasserie mécontant
* Louise Fouquet as La prostituée
* Olivier Hussenot as Le deuxième oncle
* Jeanne Véniat as Madame Blanc
* Georges Vitray as Monsieur Josselin - le patron du café
* Odette Laure as Françoise
* Martial Rèbe as Le commissaire-priseur (as Martial Rebe)
* Germaine Michel as LMadame Pincemin - la première tante
* Charles Mahieu as Le coiffeur
* Gabrielle Fontan as Une Commère
* Yvonne Yma as La voisine
* Marie-Louise Godard as La deuxième tante (as M.L. Godart)
* Émile Drain as Le médecin
* Jane Marken as Madame Josselin - la patronne du bar (as Jeanne Marken)
* Julien Carette as Thomas Viau
# ISO 3166-2:NI

ISO 3166-2:NI is the entry for Nicaragua in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.
Currently for Nicaragua, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for 15 departments and two autonomous regions.
Each code consists of two parts separated by a hyphen. The first part is NI, the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of Nicaragua. The second part is two letters.

## Current codes

Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA).
Click on the button in the header to sort each column.
| Code | Subdivision name (es) | Subdivision name (en) | Subdivision category |
| NI-BO | Boaco | Boaco | department |
| NI-CA | Carazo | Carazo | department |
| NI-CI | Chinandega | Chinandega | department |
| NI-CO | Chontales | Chontales | department |
| NI-AN | Costa Caribe Norte | North Caribbean Coast | autonomous region |
| NI-AS | Costa Caribe Sur | South Caribbean Coast | autonomous region |
| NI-ES | Estelí | Estelí | department |
| NI-GR | Granada | Granada | department |
| NI-JI | Jinotega | Jinotega | department |
| NI-LE | León | León | department |
| NI-MD | Madriz | Madriz | department |
| NI-MN | Managua | Managua | department |
| NI-MS | Masaya | Masaya | department |
| NI-MT | Matagalpa | Matagalpa | department |
| NI-NS | Nueva Segovia | New Segovia | department |
| NI-SJ | Río San Juan | Saint John River | department |
| NI-RI | Rivas | Rivas | department |

### Notes

* ↑ For reference only, English name not included in the ISO 3166-2 standard.

## Changes

The following changes to the entry have been announced by the ISO 3166/MA since the first publication of ISO 3166-2 in 1998. ISO stopped issuing newsletters in 2013.
| Source | Date issued | Description of change in newsletter | Code/Subdivision change |
| Newsletter I-2 | 2002-05-21 | Deletion of one department. Addition of two autonomous regions. New list source | Subdivisions added: NI-AN Atlántico Norte NI-AS Atlántico Sur Subdivisions deleted: NI-ZE Zelaya |
| Online Browsing Platform (OBP) | 2018-04-20 | Change of subdivision name of NI-AN, NI-AS; update List Source | Name change: NI-AN Atlántico Norte → Costa Caribe Norte NI-AS Atlántico Sur → Costa Caribe Sur |
# Mark Anelli

Mark Anthony Anelli (born June 5, 1979) is an American former professional football player who was a tight end in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Wisconsin Badgers. He last played on the St. Louis Rams' practice squad in 2007.

## Education and career

Anelli attended Addison Trail High school in Addison, Illinois. He was an honor roll student and a letterman in football, basketball and baseball. In football, he was named the Team's Most Valuable Player, an All-Area selection, and named to the All-State Honorable Mention team. In baseball, he was named as an All-Conference & Area selection.
In basketball, he was named to All-Conference. Mark Anelli graduated from Addison Trail High School in 1997 and attended the University of Wisconsin–Madison, where he graduated with an Agricultural Business degree.

### Collegiate career

In 1998, Anelli would join the Wisconsin Badgers football team. He would win the Rose Bowl in 1999 as a freshman, although he only caught 10 passes for 78 yards that season. In 2001, as a senior, he caught 35 passes for 357 yards and 3 touchdowns, playing in 12 games for the Badgers.

### Professional career

Mark Anelli was selected in the 2002 NFL draft by the San Francisco 49ers in the 6th round, 201st overall. He bounced around between the active roster and the practice squad before he was waived on August 13, 2003. He then signed a two-year contract with the Chicago Bears, ending up on the practice squad again, before being released on August 30, 2004. He then signed with the New York Giants practice squad, before being released before the 2004 season ended. In 2005, he signed with the Atlanta Falcons, before being sent to NFL Europe, playing for the Frankfurt Galaxy, before being waived in final roster cuts. In 2006, he was cut by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in final roster cuts. 2 days later, he was signed to the St. Louis Rams practice squad. He was released on August 31, 2007.
# Sá & Guarabyra

Sá & Guarabyra, formerly Sá, Rodrix & Guarabyra, is a Brazilian folk rock duo hailing from Rio de Janeiro. They are famous for mixing rock music with traditional Brazilian caipira music, in a style they would call "rural rock".

## History

The duo, initially a trio, was formed in 1971 by Luiz Carlos Sá, Guttemberg Guarabyra and José Rodrigues Trindade (better known as Zé Rodrix), who had recently left his previous band Som Imaginário. Their first studio album, Passado, Presente e Futuro, was released in the following year via Odeon Records to critical acclaim, and tours around Rio would come afterwards. In 1973 the trio reached higher fame after composing a jingle for a Pepsi commercial, "Só Tem Amor Quem Tem Amor pra Dar"; however, Rodrix, saying that he was tired of so much touring and performances, would part ways with Sá and Guarabyra shortly afterwards, and began a solo career. Sá and Guarabyra would then remain as a duo.
In 1982, the duo partaked at the Festival de Música Popular Brasileira with the song "Dona". "Dona" would be covered by pop rock group Roupa Nova, and after Roupa Nova's version appeared in the soundtrack of the popular telenovela Roque Santeiro, it became one of the most played songs in the radios in 1985. Numerous other songs by the duo would feature on the telenovela's soundtrack as well. They also collaborated with Flávio Venturini for their song "Espanhola", that was co-written by him.
In 2001, Zé Rodrix rejoined Sá and Guarabyra for a show promoting the band's 30th anniversary, and would stay with them until his death in 2009.

## Discography
### With Zé Rodrix

* 1972: Passado, Presente e Futuro
* 1973: Terra
* 2001: Outra Vez na Estrada (live album)
* 2009: Amanhã

### Without Zé Rodrix

* 1974: Nunca
* 1975: Cadernos de Viagem
* 1977: Pirão de Peixe com Pimenta
* 1979: Quatro
* 1982: Dez Anos Juntos (live album)
* 1984: Paraíso Agora
* 1986: Harmonia
* 1988: Cartas, Canções e Palavras
* 1990: Vamos por Aí
* 1994: Sá & Guarabyra
* 1997: Rio-Bahia
* 1999: Orquestra Sinfônica de Americana ao Vivo (live album)
# ISO 3166-2:UZ

ISO 3166-2:UZ is the entry for Uzbekistan in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.
Currently for Uzbekistan, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for one city, 12 regions and one republic. The city Tashkent is the capital of the country and has special status equal to the regions.
Each code consists of two parts separated by a hyphen. The first part is UZ, the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of Uzbekistan. The second part is two letters.

## Current codes

Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA).
Click on the button in the header to sort each column.
| Code | Subdivision name (uz) | Subdivision name (uz) | Subdivision name (en) | Subdivision category |
| UZ-AN | Andijon | Андижон | Andijan | region |
| UZ-BU | Buxoro | Buxoro | Bukhara | region |
| UZ-FA | Farg‘ona | Фарғона | Fergana | region |
| UZ-JI | Jizzax | Жиззх | Jizzakh | region |
| UZ-NG | Namangan | Наманган | Namangan | region |
| UZ-NW | Navoiy | Навоий | Navoiy | region |
| UZ-QA | Qashqadaryo | Қашқадарё | Qashqadaryo | region |
| UZ-QR | Qoraqalpog‘iston Respublikasi | Қорақалпоғистон | Karakalpakstan | republic |
| UZ-SA | Samarqand | Самарқанд | Samarqand | region |
| UZ-SI | Sirdaryo | Сирдарё | Sirdaryo | region |
| UZ-SU | Surxondaryo | Сурхондарё | Surkhondaryo | region |
| UZ-TK | Toshkent | Тошкент | Tashkent City | city |
| UZ-TO | Toshkent | Тошкент | Tashkent | region |
| UZ-XO | Xorazm | Xorazm | Khorezm | region |

### Notes

* ↑ For reference only, Uzbek name in Cyrillic script not included in the ISO 3166-2 standard.
* ↑ For reference only, English name not included in the ISO 3166-2 standard.

## Changes

The following changes to the entry have been announced in newsletters by the ISO 3166/MA since the first publication of ISO 3166-2 in 1998:
| Newsletter | Date issued | Description of change in newsletter | Code/Subdivision change |
| Newsletter I-2 | 2002-05-21 | Spelling corrections in accordance with the newly adopted Roman alphabet | Codes: UZ-KH Khorazm → UZ-XO Xorazm |
| Newsletter I-4 | 2002-12-10 | Introduction of third subdivision category. Addition of one city. Subdivision categories in header re-sorted | Subdivisions added: UZ-TK Toshkent (city) |