OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ashima Patra

Ashima Patra is an Indian politician. She served as Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Technical Education of West Bengal from 2016 to 2021 and currently serving as Member of Legislative Assembly for Dhaniakhali since 2016.

## Career
### MLA

She was elected as the Member of the Legislative Assembly from Dhanekhali (Vidhan Sabha constituency) since year 2016.

### Minister in West Bengal

She served as the Minister of State of the Department of Technical Education, Training and Skill Development (Independent charge) of West Bengal Government in Mamata Banerjee ministry (2016–2021) in the years between 2016 – 2017.
Between 2017 and 2018, she also served as the Minister of State of the Department of Planning, Statistics and Programme Monitoring (Independent charge) Welfare of West Bengal Government in Mamata Banerjee ministry.
Since 2017, she has been the Minister of State of the Department of Backward Classes of West Bengal Government in Mamata Banerjee ministry (2016–2021).
Since 2016, she has been the Minister of State of the Department of Fisheries of West Bengal Government in Mamata Banerjee ministry (2016–2021).
# Tepe, Marmaris

Tepe is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Marmaris, Muğla Province, Turkey. Its population was 7,065 in 2019.
# Marshall Ashmun Upson

Marshall Ashmun "Ash" Upson (1828–1894) was a newspaper journalist for several years, postmaster, justice of the peace, and author. He is notable for having ghostwritten the book The Authentic Life of Billy, the Kid, by Pat F. Garrett, 1882.

## Early life

Marshall Ashmun Upson was born November 23, 1828, the son of Samuel Wheeler Upson and Sally Maria Stevens of Waterbury Township, New Haven County, Connecticut
. Upson had married once, but later divorced. He then drifted West during the Civil War after working as a reporter for the New York Tribune. Afterwards, he established the Albuquerque Press in 1867.

## Career

He gained his reputation as a writer while employed as the city editor of The Cincinnati Enquirer. From Ohio, he went to Louisiana, then Missouri and published a paper there for several years. Upson then drifted to Denver, Colorado where he was a writer for the Denver News. He was later engaged in the newspaper business in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

## Ghostwriter

After Sheriff Pat Garrett gunned down Billy the Kid in July 1881, he asked Marshall "Ash" Upson to ghostwrite his version of the story. The Authentic Life of Billy the Kid came out in early 1882, but failed to sell until years later. Upson and Garrett formed a real estate company in 1889, which failed. Although not many copies of The Authentic Life of Billy, the Kid were sold, it had a decisive impact on the Kid's image. More than any other single influence, the book fed the legend of Billy the Kid. As the legend grew, writers turned to this book for authentic details. For more than a century, only a few researchers questioned the wild tales contained within Upson's book.

## Later years

Marshall "Ash" Upson was the postmaster at Roswell, New Mexico, and served as a justice of the peace in eastern Lincoln County, New Mexico. Some claimed that Sheriff Pat Garrett was almost illiterate and he employed Upson as his clerk to maintain the records of the sheriff's office. Garrett and Upson became close friends, which lasted until Upson's death on October 6, 1894. He was buried in a cemetery lot owned by Pat Garrett in Uvalde, Texas.
# Syed Nasiruddin

Syed Shah Nasiruddin (Bengali: শাহ সৈয়দ নাসিরুদ্দীন, Arabic: شاه سيد ناصر الدين) was a Sufi saint and military leader associated with the spread of Islam in Bengal in the 14th century. As the commander of the armed forces (Sipah Salar) of Sultan Shamsuddin Firoz Shah, Syed Nasiruddin is primarily known for his role in the Conquest of Sylhet in 1303, alongside the celebrated Sufi dervish Shah Jalal.

## Birth and lineage

Nasiruddin was born into a Syed family in Baghdad, the son of Hasan al-Arabi (Hasan the Arab). Historian Achyut Charan Choudhury traces Nasiruddin's descent from the Twelve Imams of Shia Islam, saying his lineage was:
   Syed Nasiruddin, Siphah Salar son of Hasan Arabi son of Khwaja Daud son of Khwaja Abul Fazal son of Khwaja Abul Farah son of Muhammad al-Mahdi son of Hasan al-Askari son of Ali an-Naqi son of Muhammad al-Taqi son of Ali al-Ridha son of Musa al-Kadhim son of Ja'far al-Sadiq son of Muhammad al-Baqir son of Zayn al-Abidin son of Hazrat Husayn son of Hazrat Ali.

## Life
### Conquest of Sylhet

After being forced to leave the city in 1258 following its destruction by the Mongols under Hulagu Khan, Syed Nasiruddin first moved to Delhi before settling in Bengal. At some point, he became a follower of the Suhrawardiyya Sufi Order and was attributed with a number of supernatural abilities. It is perhaps through these stories of spiritual powers that he gained the patronage of the Sultan of Bengal, Shamsuddin Firoz Shah.
By 1303, Syed Nasiruddin had become the Sipah Salar of the Sultan's army. During this time, Firoz Shah was involved in a war with the Hindu king of Sylhet, Gour Govinda. Two unsuccessful attacks against Govinda had already been attempted by the Sultan's army, led by his nephew Sikander Khan. A third strike, now also under the leadership of Syed Nasiruddin was ordered. This army was later joined by the forces of Shah Jalal and his 360 followers. This attack ultimately proved successful and Gour Govinda was forced to retreat, thereby bringing Sylhet under Muslim control.

### Capture of Taraf

Soon after the conquest of Sylhet, word was received of the execution of a local Qadi by Achak Narayan, the ruler of the neighbouring kingdom of Taraf in present-day Habiganj. This was done in response to the Qadi, who was called Nuruddin, sacrificing a cow in celebration of his son's marriage, an action which offended the king.
Syed Nasiruddin was dispatched with a contingent of soldiers as well as twelve of Shah Jalal's followers against Narayan, who fled with his family upon learning of the advance. Taraf was easily captured as a result, with Nasiruddin being subsequently appointed as its governor. He then attempted to console the family of the late Qadi by giving his own son, Syed Sirajuddin, in marriage to Nuruddin's daughter.

### Legacy

Nasiruddin was buried in Murarband, Taraf, and his grave later became a shrine (mazar). His family continued as hereditary rulers of the area.
# Sunil Dutti

Sunil Dutti (born 4 July 1960) is an Indian politician and a member of Indian National Congress. In 2017, he was elected as the member of the Punjab Legislative Assembly from Amritsar North Assembly constituency.

## Political career

Dutti is from the Indian National Congress.
In 2017 Punjab Legislative Assembly election, Dutti won the Amritsar North Assembly constituency on an Indian National Congress ticket, Dutti beat the member of the Punjab Legislative Assembly Anil Joshi of the Bharatiya Janata Party by over 14236 votes. After election he served as the MLA of Amritsar North Assembly constituency.
He contested the Punjab Assembly election, 2022 for a re-election from Amritsar North. He was defeated by the Aam Aadmi Party candidate Kunwar Vijay Pratap Singh.

## Member of Legislative Assembly

Dutti represented the Amritsar North Assembly constituency between 2017-2022.

## Electoral performance

Punjab Assembly election, 2022: Amritsar North :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | AAP | Kunwar Vijay Pratap Singh | 58,133 | 46.98 |
| | SAD | Anil Joshi | 29815 | 24.09 |
| | INC | Sunil Dutti | 18983 | 15.34 |
| | BJP | Sukhwinder Singh Pintu | 13865 | 11.2 |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 804 | 0.65 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 28318 | 22.89 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 123752 | 61.15 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 202,365 | |
| | AAP gain from INC | AAP gain from INC | Swing | |
# Israel Antwine

Israel Antwine (born March 27, 2000) is an American professional football defensive tackle for the Houston Roughnecks of the United Football League (UFL). He played college football for the Colorado Buffaloes and Oklahoma State Cowboys, and signed with the Jacksonville Jaguars as an undrafted free agent in 2022.

## Early life

Antwine grew up in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma and attended Millwood High School where he lettered in football and powerlifting. He was rated a three-star recruit and committed to play college football at Colorado over offers from schools such as Arkansas, Baylor, Colorado, Georgia, Iowa State, Missouri, TCU, Texas and Tech Tech.

## College career
### Colorado

During Antwine's true freshman season in 2018, he played in all 12 games and started 11 of them. He finished the season with 15 tackles and five solo stops.
On January 12, 2019, Antwan announced that he would be transferring to Oklahoma State.

### Oklahoma State

During the 2019 season, he played in 10 games and started nine of them and finished the season with 25 tackles, 14 solo stops and three quarterback hurries. During the 2020 season, he played in all 11 games and started six of them while on the interior of the defensive line. He finished the season with 20 tackles, five tackles for loss, two quarterback hurries and a forced fumble. During the 2021 season, he played in 13 games and started the last 10 games. He finished the season with 4.0 tackles for loss, 3.0 sacks and two quarterback hurries.
He finished his career at Oklahoma State with 29 solo stops, 65 tackles, 13 tackles for loss and 6 sacks.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump |
| 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) | 309 lb (140 kg) | 33 in (0.84 m) | 10 in (0.25 m) | 5.05 s | 1.75 s | 2.84 s | 4.59 s | 7.96 s | 27.5 in (0.70 m) | 9 ft 2 in (2.79 m) |
| All values from NFL Combine/Pro Day |||||||||||

### Jacksonville Jaguars

On April 30, 2022, Antwine was signed to the Jacksonville Jaguars as an undrafted free agent after going unselected in the 2022 NFL draft. Antwine was waived on August 30, but was re–signed to the practice squad the next day. He was released on October 11.

### Montreal Alouettes

On March 26, 2023, it was announced that Antwine had signed with the Montreal Alouettes of the Canadian Football League (CFL). He was released on January 24, 2024.

### Massachusetts Pirates

On May 23, 2024, Antwine signed with the Massachusetts Pirates of the Indoor Football League (IFL).

### Houston Roughnecks

On March 11, 2025, Antwine signed with the Houston Roughnecks of the United Football League (UFL).
# Qullqa Punta

Qullqa Punta (Quechua qullqa, qulqa deposit, storehouse, punta peak; ridge; first, before, in front of, "deposit peak", also spelled Julca Punta) is a 4,542-metre-high (14,902 ft) mountain in the Andes of Peru. It is located in the Huánuco Region, Yarowilca Province, Aparicio Pomares District.
# Strašnice Crematorium

Strašnice Crematorium (Czech: Krematorium Strašnice) is the largest crematory in Europe in terms of area. President Václav Havel was cremated here. The crematorium was involved in the disposal of those who had been executed by the Nazi and Communist regimes including writer Vladislav Vančura, general Josef Mašín, politician Milada Horáková and bishop Gorazd of Prague.

## Description

The crematorium was started in 1929 and it opened in 1932 in Prague-Vinohrady, Czechoslovakia (today the Czech Republic). In terms of area it is the largest crematorium in Europe. The main hall is sixteen metres high and covers an area of 450 square metres. The design brings in the hearses such that the journey into the building is down a gentle slope of three degrees. The ceremonial hall can accommodate 200 people but it has a large glass viewing area so that additional mourners can be accommodated outside. Music can either be recorded or the 100-square-metre (1,100 sq ft) hall can also use its own organ.

## Totalitarian regimes

During both the Nazi and communist era the crematorium was involved in the disposal of bodies resulting from executions and judicial killings. 2,200 decapitated people were said to have been cremated by the "night shift" during the Second World War. The bodies included Vladislav Vančura, General Josef Mašín and the martyr Bishop Gorazd.
After the war in 1948 the disposals started again with the remaining ashes destined to be added to compost. However some urns were kept although relatives were denied access to them. The crematorium was involved in the disposal of the body of Milada Horáková whose death was internationally condemned. The son of the crematorium's manager witnessed the disposal of bodies and this led to him joining the anti-communist resistance. He was sentenced to 25 years in jail in 1952.

## More recently

The crematorium has been listed as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic since 1988.
Former President Václav Havel was cremated here before his ashes were placed in the family vault in Vinohrady Cemetery nearby.
As part of the European Heritage Days initiative this building was opened to the public in September 2012.
# Pizza Connection (film)

Pizza Connection is a 1985 Italian crime film directed by Damiano Damiani. It was entered into the 35th Berlin International Film Festival where it won an Honourable Mention. A version of the film dubbed for the USA was titled The Sicilian Connection, a name already held by another film from 1972.

## Cast

* Michele Placido as Mario Aloia
* Mark Chase as Michele Aloia
* Ida Di Benedetto
* Nick Delon
* Luigi Maria Burruano
* Piergiorgio Capone
* Pierluigi Capone
* Simona Cavallari as Cecilia Smedile
* Massimo De Francovich
* Maria Denaro
* Domenico Gennaro
* Massimo Liti
* Leondina Marchese
* Leonardo Marino

## Awards

* Nastro d'Argento: Silver Ribbon award for best actor (Michele Placido)
* David di Donatello: David award for best music (Carlo Savina)
* Berlin Film Festival: Honourable Mention
# Won't Go Quietly (song)

"Won't Go Quietly" is a song by British recording artist Example. It is the second single from Example's second album of the same name, and was produced by The Fearless, composed of Alex Smith and Matt Furmidge. The song was available to download on 17 January 2010, with a physical single release on 18 January 2010. The song was used on 29 January 2010 by Channel 4 on Celebrity Big Brother 2010 as Stephanie Beacham's "Best Bits" song after her eviction and in France by W9 on the opening sequence of the French TV reality show Dilemme between 20 May and 15 July 2010.

## Critical reception

Digital Spy gave the following review along with a three-star rating:
* "Well, he's clearly gunning for that all-important breakthrough hit with 'Won't Go Quietly', which combines a memorable enough pop hook ("She's electric, she's the current running through my veins") with throbbing eurodance beats and a jagged bassline. Truth be told, it's hard to see where the "dysfunctional" element comes in and, if anything, this has a whiff of budget Calvin Harris to it. Still, if it's chart success Example is after, that could prove just the ticket."
BBC Chart Blog gave this review along with a four-star rating:
* "'Won't Go Quietly' is a very nowadays sort of a song, aimed at the same brainial pleasure receptors as almost everything Calvin Harris has released, with some smashing lyrics about not really wanting to get close to a lady, because she's probably going to turn out to be bad news, but going ahead and snuggling up anyway. It's not art, and it's not amazing but it'll do for now. Some songs are just here to help you pass the time in as enjoyable way as possible, until teacher gets back from the staff room."

## Chart performance

"Won't Go Quietly" was released on 18 January 2010, and after strong radio airplay received increasing amounts of digital downloads.
Following the increased sales, the single entered the UK Singles Chart on 24 January 2010, reaching a peak of number six. This makes "Won't Go Quietly" Example's first top-ten single. On 31 January 2010, "Won't Go Quietly" dropped three places to number nine, limiting his stay in the top ten for two weeks.
On 5 February 2010, the single entered the Irish Singles Chart for the first time, reaching number 36 for Example's first hit in Ireland.

## Music video

The music video for "Won't Go Quietly", directed by Ben Newman, features Example as a DJ rapping in front of a huge group of people dancing to the music, including British magician Dynamo.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 400,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Themba Masuku

Themba Nhlanganiso Masuku (born 7 July 1950) is a Swazi politician who has served as Deputy Prime Minister of Eswatini since 2018 and as Acting Prime Minister from 13 December 2020 to 16 July 2021. Earlier, he served as Deputy Prime Minister from 2008 until 2013.

## Early life

Masuku was born on 7 July 1950. He received his Master of Science degree from the University of Missouri.

## Career

In the 1990s, he filled various posts in the government of Swaziland, including Minister for Agriculture and Cooperatives, Minister for Economic Planning and Development, and Minister of Finance from 1996 to 1998. He then worked with the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, as director of the liaison offices in Geneva and later New York. He was appointed Deputy Prime Minister in 2008 by King Mswati III and served in that position until 2013, when he became the regional administrator for the Shiselweni district.
Masuku returned to his position as Deputy Prime Minister when Prime Minister Ambrose Mandvulo Dlamini presented his cabinet in November 2018. He became acting prime minister after Dlamini's death on 13 December 2020. According to the Constitution of Eswatini, Themba Masuku was supposed to serve as Acting Prime Minister for a maximum period of three months. In June and July 2021, amidst police and army brutality, Masuku was criticized for his handling of the 2021 Eswatini Protests against the monarchy. In a sibaya on 16 July 2021, King Mswati replaced Masuku with Cleopas Dlamini as the new prime minister.
# Jijin

Jijin or Tsikin (Chinese: 祭巾; pinyin: Jìjīn; lit. 'ceremonial headgear') was a liturgical headwear permitted for clergy in China during the 17th through 20th centuries as part of the early Jesuit missions' efforts to adapt Catholic liturgical practices to local customs.

## Description

Jijin have a square top with four faces leading to a rounded bottom. Three strings, representing the Trinity, hang from each top corner, and two long ribbons hang from the back. While Taoist in style, Christian symbols were placed on the hat.

## History

In 1613, Nicolò Longobardo, the Jesuit superior of the mission in China, sent Nicolas Trigault to Rome to ask for adaptations for the liturgy in China, including the ability to wear headgear during the liturgy, reflecting traditional Chinese cultural values that regarded an uncovered head as a sign of disgrace. Robert Bellarmine supported the idea. Pope Paul V issued the bull Romanae Sedis Antistes on January 25, 1615, granting the faculty. From that point onwards the jijin replaced the Roman biretta and was worn during all liturgical functions. Unlike the biretta, which is generally only worn during processions and when seated, the jijin is worn through the entirety of Mass. Théophile Raynaud recounted in 1655:
   Here we should recall what I mentioned above, that among the Chinese it is a taboo, or at least extremely impolite, ever to leave one's head uncovered, since this is the way criminals are taken to the gibbet. For this reason Chinese Christians only bare their heads when they confess their sins, to show that they are guilty and worthy of punishment. Since it would have been a scandal for a sacrificing priest to appear without a head covering, they pleaded with Paul V to permit them to respect local custom and not command them to disgrace the sacrifice by allowing the priest to be bareheaded. The pope gave his assent, as long as the head covering was suitable for the sacred and divine action, and differed from a profane hat.
Pope Clement X reaffirmed the permission in 1673. The jijin fell out of use during the early 20th century, during a period of Westernization in China. In 1924, the First Chinese Council was held in Shanghai. The conference brought an end to the use of jijin and Masses in the Chinese language, in order to bring the Chinese Catholic Church into line with the universal Latin Church.
# Leica T (Typ 701)

The Leica T (Typ 701) is a digital mirrorless interchangeable lens camera announced by Leica Camera on April 24, 2014. It is the first camera using the Leica L-Mount (previously known as the T mount), and was announced alongside two new lenses for that mount, a 23 mm f/2 prime and an 18–56 mm f/3.5–5.6 zoom, as well as an adapter for Leica M lenses.
In 2017 the successor Leica TL2 was introduced. It uses a 24 MP-sensor and has an internal memory of 32 GB.
# Bedřich Bridel

Bedřich Bridel, or Fridrich Bridelius (German: Friedrich Briedel, Bridelius; 1619, Vysoké Mýto – October 15, 1680, Kutná Hora) was a Czech baroque writer, poet, and missionary.

## Biography

He studied at the Jesuit gymnasium in Prague. In 1637 he entered the Jesuit order, he was ordained as a priest around 1650. From 1656 to 1660 he led the printing office of the Jesuits in the Prague Clementinum. Following the 1660 he devoted himself exclusively to the missionary and predicatory activities in Bohemia. He died of plague.

## Work

Bridel's literary output is varied, he used more forms and genres. The majority of his works are catechetic books. He also translated the German and Latin texts into Czech.

### List of selected works

* Co Bůh? Člověk? (What about God? What about Man?) – a long meditative poem that is regarded today as one of the most important works of the Bohemian baroque poetry
* Život svatého Ivana, 1656 (The life of the saint Ivan)
* Stůl Páně (The table of the Lord)
* František svatý Xaver (Saint Francis Xavier)
* Sláva Svatoprokopská, 1662 (The glory of the saint Prokop)
* Katechismus katolický (Catholic catechism)
# Patience Torlowei

Patience Torlowei (born 24 July 1964) is a Nigerian fashion designer. She is the creator of the "Esther Dress", the first piece of couture ever to join the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of African Art's permanent collection.

## Early life

Born in Enugu to Ijaw parents, Torlowei graduated from the Textile Arts and Technology faculty at the Yaba College of Technology. She moved to Belgium in 1989. As a fashion designer she has worked to create bridal clothes and lingerie as well as ready-to-wear attire. She founded her first fashion line, Patience Torlowei BVBA, in 2006.

## Career

A dress designed by Torlowei, Esther, is currently owned by the National Museum of African Art (NMAA) in Washington, D.C.; it is the first piece of haute couture to enter the museum collection. It depicts scenes of oil and diamond extraction and of war, and is made of a variety of materials including gold fabric. The piece had been previously featured in a fashion show at the museum in 2014. Torlowei was included in the 2019 show "I Am… Contemporary Women Artists of Africa" at the NMAA.
# Subhash Sachdeva

Subhash Sachdeva (born 25 April 1956) is a leader of Bharatiya Janata Party and a former member of the Delhi Legislative Assembly. He was elected to the assembly first time in 2004 by election from Moti Nagar and was reelected in 2008 and 2013.