OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lois Browne-Evans

Dame Lois Marie Browne-Evans DBE JP (1 June 1927 – 29 May 2007) was a lawyer and political figure in Bermuda. She led the Progressive Labour Party (PLP) in opposition before being appointed Bermuda's first female Attorney-General. She first gained recognition in 1953 as Bermuda's first female barrister. Browne-Evans died of a suspected stroke on 29 May 2007, at age 79.

## Background

Browne-Evans was educated at King's College London and became Bermuda's first female barrister in 1953 after being called to the bar at Middle Temple in June 1953. She was the first black woman to be elected to the House of Assembly of Bermuda, defeating the long-serving incumbent Sir Bayard Dill, becoming the Member of Parliament (MP) for the Devonshire North constituency in 1963. Five years later she became the leader of the PLP, gaining worldwide recognition as the first female Leader of the Opposition in the British Commonwealth. In 1972 she stepped down as leader but took on the role of Jamaica's Honorary Consul in Bermuda, the first Bermudian to serve in that capacity. From 1976 to 1985 she again led the PLP in opposition.
In 1998, the PLP achieved its first electoral victory. Browne-Evans was appointed Minister of Legislative Affairs and became the country's first female Attorney-General in 1999. That year, she circumvented a party ban on accepting British honours when she accepted the title of Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire from Queen Elizabeth II, forcing the PLP to abandon its boycott.
She debated at the London and Bermuda Constitutional Conferences and served as delegate to numerous international conferences in Africa, New Zealand, the USA and the Caribbean. Outside politics Browne-Evans was a member of the International Federation of Women Lawyers and a founding member of the Bermuda Business and Professional Women's Club. She was the first female member of the Devonshire Recreation Club and a founding partner of Browne & Wade Chambers in Hamilton.

## Position on independence

Despite her damehood, Lois Browne-Evans said after a keynote address by Premier Alex Scott at a Founder's Day Luncheon in 2004 that Bermuda would achieve independence from the UK within five years.

## Family

Lois Marie Browne was born on Parson's Road, Pembroke, one of four children of James Browne, a contractor and owner of the Clayhouse Inn, and his wife Emmeline (née Charles). Her parents and grandparents emigrated to Bermuda from Nevis and St. Kitts in 1914, part of a large influx of West Indians that had begun in the latter years of the 19th century.
She married Trinidadian-born John Evans in 1958, and the couple had three children: Ernestine, Donald, and Nadine. John Evans co-founded, in 1976, the West Indian Association of Bermuda.

## Legacy

Several months after her death, the PLP government under Premier Dr. Ewart Brown decided that a planned new police station/court house would be named after Browne-Evans. In 2008, Brown's government created a National Heroes Day holiday to commemorate Browne-Evans, intended to replace the existing national holiday Bermuda Day (later changed to replace the Queen's Official Birthday).
# People's Youth (Portugal)

The People's Youth (Portuguese: Juventude Popular) is a Portuguese political youth organisation. It is an autonomous organisation affiliated to the Democratic and Social Centre – People's Party (CDS–PP).
It is a member of the Youth of the European People's Party, the Democrat Youth Community of Europe and the International Young Democrat Union.
Francisco Rodrigues dos Santos was elected President of Juventude Popular on 13 December 2015, in Peniche. During the present CDS-PP's leader mandate as President of Juventude Popular, the organisation climbed to over 22 000 members and duplicated its local political representation in the portuguese local elections in 2017. In 2018, he was nominated for the prestigious Forbes "30 under 30" list for law and politics.
In January 2020, Rodrigues dos Santos was elected leader of CDS-PP and Francisco Peres Filipe Mota, vice president of the youth organisation, occupied the leadership position of Juventude Popular until the March 2021 National Congress. Francisco Camacho, former chairman of the Lisbon Section of the People’s Youth was elected President.

## Gonçalo Begonha Policy Institute

The Gonçalo Begonha Studies Office (Gabinete de Estudos Gonçalo Begonha) is policy institute responsible for political and ideological formation within the People's Youth. It was named after Gonçalo Botelho Gomes Begonha (born 14 September 1980), who was an important member of the People's Youth and a member of its board for several times. Additionally, Gonçalo Begonha was an important municipal leader of the People's Youth until his premature death in the summer of 2003. Due to Begonha's love for books and culture, his name was given to the Studies Offices of the People's Youth.
According to the statutes of the People's Youth, the GEGB is the organization responsible not only with the political and ideological formation of its members, but also with supporting the Youth with the technical support needed for its proposals and projects. Its functions include the following:
* Develop the needed research to promote and sustain the political intervention of the People's Youth;
* Promote debate inside and outside the organisation on matters of political relevance;
* Elaborate documentation regarding the policies proposed and defended by the People's Youth;
* Develop new projects for the People's Youth.
The Universities of the People's Youth (Escola de Quadros), are also prepared and organized by the GEGB.

## Footnotes

* ↑ van Biezen, Ingrid (2003). Political Parties in New Democracies: Party Organization in Southern and East-Central Europe. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 66. ISBN 978-1-4039-0307-5.
* ↑ "YEPP - Organizations". July 2024.
* ↑ Forbes
* ↑ "Visão | Francisco Camacho: Ao que vai o único candidato à liderança da Juventude Popular". Visão (in European Portuguese). 2021-03-04. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
# François Prume

François Hubert Prume (3 June 1816, Stavelot – 14 July 1849, Liège) was a Belgian violinist and composer.
Prume was Professor of Violin at the Royal Conservatory of Liège at the age of seventeen years, where his pupils included Hubert Léonard, and his own nephew, Frantz Jehin-Prume. His many concert tours brought him to capitals throughout Europe, during which he performed occasionally with Franz Liszt.
He received the honorary title of "Virtuoso of the Duke of Gotha". However, his career ended prematurely with his death from cholera at the age of 33. He was buried in Liège at the Cimetière de Robermont. The great hall of the former Abbey of Stavelot in his hometown was named in his memory.

## Major works

* Concertino for Violin and Orchestra, op. 4
* Le Petit Savoyard for Violin and Orchestra
# Leo Narducci

Leo Narducci (1932 – November 25, 2023) was an American fashion designer.

## Biography

Born and raised in Brockton, Massachusetts, Narducci's parents owned a garment factory, where he learned to sew and developed a fascination with fashion. In 1950, he graduated from Brockton High School. After serving in the Air Force in Korea, Narducci attended the Rhode Island School of Design, where he graduated in 1960. After graduation, he moved to New York, where he initially designed for Loomtogs. In 1965 he won the Coty Award for Young Designers, and in 1967 opened his own studio.
A prominent designer during the 1960s and 1970s, his clothes were popular with celebrities like Kaye Stevens and Joyce Brothers, and in 1972 Narducci was a guest on the Mike Douglas Show. Although most well-known for his ready-to-wear collections, Narducci also designed scarfs, belts, jewelry, evening bags, Vogue patterns, and career apparel. He also produced samples in size 16 (in an era when most samples were size 8 or 10) so that the proportions would be correct for larger-sized women. He employed or mentored other prominent designers, including Bill Robinson and Stephen Sprouse.
In the early 1990s, Narducci moved back to Brockton, where he frequently put on fashion shows to benefit area organizations like Stonehill College and the Fuller Craft Museum. In 2003, he was honored with the Historic Citizen's Award by the Brockton Historical Society.
At the end of his life, Narducci resided in Providence, Rhode Island, where he designed and taught at RISD. He died there on November 25, 2023, at the age of 91. Women's Wear Daily described him as "a leading Seventh Avenue designer in the 1960s and 1970s who define affordable American sportswear as a business unto itself." Narducci was married to Robert Ferrari.
# The Uncluded

The Uncluded was an American indie folk rap group, formed by rapper Aesop Rock and singer-songwriter Kimya Dawson. In 2013, they released an album titled Hokey Fright, through Rhymesayers Entertainment. The band name is a reference to the Michael Bernard Loggins book Imaginationally.
On February 11, 2013, the Uncluded released their first music video on YouTube. The single is titled "Earthquake". Their debut album Hokey Fright was released on May 7, 2013. The video for their third single "Delicate Cycle" has a cameo of Lil Bub.
The band toured together in early 2014 and performed a piece as part of Bedstock in 2016. They have not released any material since Hokey Fright and, in May 2018, Dawson tweeted "Aesop Rock is not my friend."

## Discography

* Hokey Fright (2013)
# Out of Range

Out of Range may refer to:
* Out of Range (album), a 1994 album by Ani DiFranco
* Out of Range (film), a 2016 Indian film
* Out of Range, a 2022 short drama film by John Harvey
# ARPANET encryption devices

The ARPANET pioneered the creation of novel encryption devices for packet networks in the 1970s and 1980s, and as such were ancestors to today's IPsec architecture, and High Assurance Internet Protocol Encryptor (HAIPE) devices more specifically.
DuPont and Fidler provide a historical perspective of ARPANET encryption devices in the broader evolution of computer networks and cybersecurity. They focus primarily on the first such ARPANET device, the Private Line Interface (PLI). That said, the PLI was just the first in a series of devices created during the 1970s and 1980s in ARPANET-related research and development:
* Private Line Interface (PLI)
* Black-Crypto-Red (BCR)
* Blacker
* Internet Private Line Interface (IPLI)

## Private Line Interface (PLI)

The Private Line Interface (PLI) was the first packet encryptor, sponsored by the Advanced Research Projects Agency and implemented by BBN Technologies as part of the creation of the ARPANET. It was in an early ideation phase by 1973, with a stated goal of providing users with the equivalent of a private, leased line through the ARPANET. In that early phase, the PLI was envisioned to provide two distinct capabilities: transferring a continuous bit steam over the ARPANET, and possibly encrypting the bit stream while it was within the ARPANET.
As design progressed, it evolved into a packet encryption device, which was approved starting in 1975 by the National Security Agency for limited deployment on the ARPANET, to protect classified data as it passed through the network. Each PLI device incorporated a KG-34 encryption device, and as a result was a manually keyed system.

## Black-Crypto-Red (BCR)

Black-Crypto-Red (BCR) was an experimental, end-to-end, network packet encryption system developed in a working prototype form by BBN and the Collins Radio division of Rockwell between 1975 and 1980. BCR was the first network security system to support TCP/IP traffic for IPv3, and it incorporated the first Data Encryption Standard (DES) chips that were validated by the U.S. National Bureau of Standards (now called NIST). It provided automated, key distribution center based key management and access control (as later adopted by Kerberos and Blacker), and supported IP header bypass.

## Blacker

The first Blacker program began in the late 1970s, with a follow-on eventually producing fielded devices in the late 1980s. It was sponsored by the National Security Agency as a very high assurance (A1), multi-level security system, and developed by SDC (software) and Burroughs (hardware), and after their merger, by the resultant company Unisys.

## Internet Private Line Interface (IPLI)

The Internet Private Line Interface (IPLI) was created by BBN as a successor to the PLI. It was updated to use TCP/IP (IPv4) and newer COMSEC technology (KG-84), but still manually keyed. They were intended for use in the Defense Data Network and also in DARPA Low-Cost Packet Radios in the SURAN project.
# Mataqucha

Mataqucha (Quechua mata united, qucha lake, "united lake", Hispanicized spellings Matacocha, Matacochas) is a mountain in the Andes of Peru, about 5,000 metres (16,404 ft) high, at a small lake of the same name. The mountain is located in the Lima Region, Cajatambo Province, Gorgor District, in the Huaura Province, Ambar District, and in the Oyón Province, Caujul District. It lies southeast of Wathiyaqucha and Puka Parya.
The mountain is named after a little lake south and east of the mountain. It is situated in the Caujul District at 10°41′13″S 76°59′51″W﻿ / ﻿10.68694°S 76.99750°W﻿ / -10.68694; -76.99750.
# Coulthard

Coulthard is Scottish surname in Origin. The surname Coulthard was first found in Galloway (Gaelic: Gall-ghaidhealaibh), an area of southwestern Scotland, now part of the Council Area of Dumfries and Galloway Coulthard Surname Meaning & Coulthard Family It derives as an occupational surname, for somebody who works with horses, from Old English colt (meaning "ass" or "young horse") and hierde (herdsman). Its variations include Coulthart, Colthart, Coltart, Coltherd, Colthert, Coul, Coultas, Coulter, Coulombe, Colhound and many other variations. In Scotland, it is often pronounced cow-tart. The Surname Coulthard has also been brought into the north east of England.

## Notable people

Notable people with the surname include:
* Alan George Weall Coulthard (1924–1988), British judge, broadcaster, writer and politician
* Alice Coulthard (born 1983), English actress
* Bill Coulthard (1923–2005), Canadian basketball player
* Billy Coulthard (fl. 1932–1937), English footballer
* Colin Coulthard (1921–2004), British officer in the Royal Air Force
* David Coulthard (born 1971), Scottish racing driver
* Fabian Coulthard (born 1982), New Zealand racing driver
* George Coulthard (1856–1883), Australian rules footballer
* James Coulthard (1868-?), British rugby player, trade unionist and politician
* Jean Coulthard (1908–2000), Canadian composer
* John Coulthard, of John Coulthard and Son, a steam locomotive company founded in 1835, later Black, Hawthorn & Co
* Philippa Coulthard (born 1992), Australian television actress
* Ralph Coulthard, of John Coulthard and Son, a steam locomotive company founded in 1835, later Black, Hawthorn & Co
* Ray Coulthard (born 1968), English actor
* Sean Coulthard (1968), American professional wrestling commentator whose ring name is Michael Cole
* Terrence Coulthard, Aboriginal Australian tourism operator of Iga Warta, at Nepabunna in the Flinders Ranges of South Australia
* Vince Coulthard, Aboriginal Australian traditional owner, involved in the World Heritage Site nomination of the Flinders Ranges in South Australia
* Belinda Noonan, née Coulthard (born 1957), Australian former competitive figure skater
* Faith Thomas, née Coulthard (1933–2023), Australian former cricketer and hockey player
# Kimidi Kalavenkata Rao

Kimidi Kalavenkata Rao is an Indian politician and Telugu Desam Party leader. He was appointed President of the Andhra Pradesh Division of the Telugu Desam Party after the partition of Andhra Pradesh.

## Political Life

* Rao joined the Telugu Desam Party in 1983 with the formation of the party. In the 1983, 1985, 1989 and 2004 elections, he won the Unukuru Assembly constituency four times as an MLA on behalf of the Telugu Desam Party. He served as the Minister of Trade Taxes, Municipalities and Home Affairs in the Governments of Telugu Desam.
* Rao served as the Chairman of the Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanam-TTD. He was a Member of the Rajya Sabha from 1998 to 2004.
* Rao joined the Chiranjeevi-led Praja Rajyam Party in the 2009 Assembly elections. When Unukuru constituency was merged with other constituencies in 2009, he contested as a Prajarajyam Party candidate from Echerla Assembly constituency and lost to Congress candidate Meesala Neelakantam Naidu. Though he wanted to come back to Telugudesam party, he could not come due to some reasons. He has not left the Prajarajyam Party since 2012 and has not been active in any political party for 2 years.
* In the 2014 Assembly elections, he contested and won as Telugu Desam Party candidate from Etcherla Assembly constituency again.

## Positions held

* Municipal Departments, Government of Andhra Pradesh.
* Department of Commercial Taxes, Government of Andhra Pradesh.
* Home Department, Government of Andhra Pradesh.
* Member of the Rajya Sabha.
* Department of Energy Resources, Government of Andhra Pradesh.
# Julida

Julida is an order of millipedes. Members are mostly small and cylindrical, typically ranging from 10–120 millimetres (0.39–4.72 in) in length. Eyes may be present or absent, and in mature males of many species, the first pair of legs is modified into hook-like structures. Additionally, both pairs of legs on the 7th body segment of males are modified into gonopods.

## Distribution

Julida contains predominantly temperate species ranging from North America to Panama, Europe, Asia north of the Himalayas, Asir region, Saudi Arabia, and Southeast Asia.

## Classification

The order Julida contains approximately 750 species, divided into the following superfamilies and families:

### Blaniuloidea C. L. Koch, 1847

* Blaniulidae C. L. Koch, 1847
* Galliobatidae Brolemann, 1921
* Okeanobatidae Verhoeff, 1942
* Zosteractinidae Loomis, 1943

### Juloidea Leach, 1814

* Julidae Leach, 1814
* Rhopaloiulidae Attems, 1926
* Trichoblaniulidae Verhoeff, 1911
* Trichonemasomatidae Enghoff, 1991

### Nemasomatoidea Bollman, 1893

* Chelojulidae Enghoff, 1991
* Nemasomatidae Bollman, 1893
* Pseudonemasomatidae Enghoff, 1991
* Telsonemasomatidae Enghoff, 1991

### Paeromopodoidea Cook, 1895

* Aprosphylosomatidae Hoffman, 1961
* Paeromopodidae Cook, 1895

### Parajuloidea Bollman, 1893

* Mongoliulidae Pocock, 1903
* Parajulidae Bollman, 1893
# Manidharil Manikkam

Manidharil Manikkam (transl. A gem among humans) is a 1973 Indian Tamil-language film, directed by C. V. Rajendran. The film stars Sivaji Ganesan, Prameela and A. V. M. Rajan. It was released on 7 December 1973.

## Cast

* Sivaji Ganesan as Dr. Ananth
* A. V. M. Rajan as Boopathy
* Prameela as Ponni
* Major Sundarrajan as D. S. P. Prabhu
* M. N. Rajam as Kalyani
* R. S. Manohar as Rathnam
* Cho as Velu
* Manorama as Rukmani
* Suruli Rajan as Constable Kannaiya
* Pattom Sadan as Ponni Assistant
* Master Ramu as Ramu/Murali
* Baby Chithra as Child Artist

## Production

Ganesan's character was inspired by a Conjunctivitis specialist in Madras (later renamed Chennai).

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by M. S. Viswanathan, while lyrics were written by Kannadasan and Vaali https://mossymart.com/product/manitharil-manickam-tamil-film-ep-vinyl-record-by-m-s-viswanathan/.
| Song | Singers | Lyrics |
| "Manam Ullavan Evano" | M. S. Viswanathan | Kannadasan |
| "Attamenna Solladi" (I will sing for you) | T. M. Soundararajan | Kannadasan |
| "Kanna Nee Vaazhga" | Latha | Vaali |
| "Raathirikku Raathiri" | L. R. Eswari | Vaali |
| "Oru Paiyala Nambi" | T. M. Soundararajan | Vaali |

## Reception

Kanthan of Kalki criticised the cinematography, but praised the makers for taking an ordinary story and stretching it to produce good results.
# AMEX

AMEX, AmEx or Amex may refer to:
* American Experience, a television program
* American Express, a global financial services corporation
** Falmer Stadium, an association football stadium in Brighton, England known for sponsorship reasons as the American Express Community Stadium, better known as The Amex
* American Stock Exchange
* Union of American Exiles
# Emmanuel Mosahary

Emmanuel Mosahary is a Bodoland People's Front politician from Assam. He was elected in Assam Legislative Assembly election in 2016 from Tamulpur constituency.
# Redneck (film)

Redneck (Italian: Senza ragione) is a 1973 Italian-British crime-thriller film directed by Silvio Narizzano.

## Plot

Memphis, the “American”, assaulted a jewelry store with “Moskito”, whose real name is Dino Bianco, while Dino's hippie-esque friend Maria is waiting in the getaway car. The action is poorly prepared and the implementation fails, which causes Memphis to react brutally. On their escape, they find the 13-year-old son of the British consul in a stolen car, whom they take hostage. The American's actions are becoming more and more confused and brutal; so he shoots Maria and forces Moskito to drown a German family so that they - Memphis is now wounded - can get to safety. Moskito becomes friends with Lennox, the kidnapped boy, and tries to stop the American from doing what he is doing. A few meters before the border they are caught by the police and are killed.

## Cast

* Franco Nero as Mosquito
* Telly Savalas as Memphis
* Mark Lester as Lennox Duncan
* Ely Galleani as Maria
* Duilio Del Prete as Captain Lenzi
* Maria Michi as Princess
* Beatrice Clary as Margaret Duncan
* Bruno Boschetti as Police Officer
* Aldo De Carellis as Riccardo
* Tommy Duggan as Anthony Duncan
* Giuseppe Mattei as Jeweller
* Lara Wendel as German Girl (credited as Daniela Barnes)
# Ulrich Falk

Ulrich Falk (born 14 August 1950) is a Swiss judoka. He competed in the men's open category event at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Charles Budworth

Major-General Charles Edward Dutton Budworth, CB, CMG, MVO (3 October 1869 – 15 July 1921) was a British soldier who served as an artillery officer during the Second Boer War and the First World War.

## Early life and family

Budworth was the son of Philip John Budworth, of Greensted Hall, Essex. His elder brother Richard Budworth played international rugby union football for England.
Budworth married Winifred Nickalls, daughter of Sir Patteson Nickalls, but was widowed in 1914. He remarried Helen Blewitt, daughter of W. E. Blewitt, in 1918. They had two sons.

## Military career

Budworth was commissioned a second lieutenant in the Royal Field Artillery on 15 February 1889, promoted to lieutenant on 15 February 1892, and to captain on 29 March 1899. In October that year he was appointed Adjutant of the Honourable Artillery Company of London (HAC), and on 12 January 1900 he commissioned as a captain in the HAC company of the City of London Imperial Volunteers (CIV) bound for service in the Second Boer War. He left for South Africa the following month, and returned with most of the corps in October the same year. The CIV was disbanded in December 1900, and he went back to regular service with the Royal Artillery. He received the 1902 King Edward VII Coronation Medal for his service with the HAC during the coronation.
During the First World War he was promoted, in July 1915, to temporary brigadier general and succeeded Major General Edward Fanshawe as brigadier general, Royal Artillery of the 1st Division of the British Expeditionary Force. He was Lieutenant General Sir Henry Rawlinson's senior artillery adviser, at IV Corps (October 1915 to March 1916) and at Fourth Army from May 1916, when he was promoted to major general, until the armistice with Germany in November 1918. He played a key role in the Allied Hundred Days Offensive at the Battles of Hamel, Amiens, and the final attack on the Hindenburg Line. He was ten times mentioned in despatches.
In 1919 Budworth, having been promoted to major general in January, was appointed to command 59th (2nd North Midland) Division, which trained drafts for service in Egypt and the Black Sea until it was demobilised.
Budworth became Inspector of Royal Artillery in India and was still serving in that role when he died in Simla, British India, on 15 July 1921; he was buried in Simla Old Cemetery.