# Michaela Coel

Michaela Ewuraba Boakye-Collinson FRSL (born 1987), known professionally as Michaela Coel, is a British actress, writer and television director. She is best known for creating and starring in the E4 sitcom Chewing Gum (2015–2017), for which she won the BAFTA Award for Best Female Comedy Performance; and the BBC One/HBO comedy-drama series I May Destroy You (2020) for which she won the British Academy Television Award for Best Actress in 2021. For her work on I May Destroy You, Coel was the first black woman to win the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Limited Series, Movie, or Dramatic Special.
Coel is also known for her work in other Netflix productions, including guest-starring in the series Black Mirror (2016–2017), and starring in the series Black Earth Rising (2018) and film Been So Long (2018).

## Early life and education

Michaela Ewuraba Boakye-Collinson was born in 1987 in East London. Her parents are Ghanaian. She and her sister were raised by their mother in East London, primarily Hackney and Tower Hamlets. She attended Catholic schools in East London, and has said that, during primary school, she bullied other pupils, claiming it was caused by her isolation as the only black pupil in her age cohort. The isolation did not continue into her secondary education at a comprehensive school.
From 2007 to 2009, Coel attended the University of Birmingham, studying English Literature and Theology. She took a Ché Walker masterclass after meeting Walker at open mic nights. In 2009, she transferred to the Guildhall School of Music and Drama, where she was the first black woman enrolled in five years. She won the Laurence Olivier Bursary Award, which helped her fund her schooling. During her time at Guildhall, Coel attended the Mark Proulx workshop at Prima del Teatro and took the Kat Francois Poetry Course at the Theatre Royal Stratford East. She graduated from the Guildhall School of Music and Drama in 2012.

## Career
### Beginnings

In 2006, Coel began performing at poetry open mics in Ealing. As she continued to do open mics, she was encouraged by actor, playwright and director Ché Walker, who saw her perform at the Hackney Empire, to apply to Guildhall. As a poet, Coel performed on many stages, including Wembley Arena, Bush Theatre, Nuyorican Poets Cafe and De Doelen, Rotterdam. She went by the name Michaela The Poet.
Coel joined the Talawa Theatre Company summer school program TYPT in 2009. During her time at Talawa, Coel was in the TYPT 2009 production of Krunch, directed by Amani Naphtali. That same year, Coel released an album entitled Fixing Barbie, which featured her work as a poet and musician. In 2011, Coel released the record We're the Losers.
Coel's play Chewing Gum Dreams was her senior graduation project at Guildhall in 2012. The play was first produced at The Yard Theatre in Hackney Wick. The play featured Coel in a one-woman show telling the dramatic story of a 14-year-old girl named Tracey. The play then went on to be produced by the Bush Theatre (2012), Royal Theatre Holland (2012), Royal Exchange Theatre (2013) and the National Theatre (2014). It received positive reviews.

### Early work and breakthrough (2013–2019)

In 2013, Coel appeared in Channel 4 drama Top Boy and has had leading roles at the National Theatre, including the award-nominated Home and the critically acclaimed Medea.
Channel 4 announced that Coel would write and star in a new sitcom called Chewing Gum, inspired by her play Chewing Gum Dreams in August 2014. "C4 Comedy Blaps" were released as teasers in September 2014, and the series began on E4 in October 2015. Her performance earned her the British Academy Television Award for Best Female Comedy Performance in 2016. She also won a BAFTA for Breakthrough Talent for writing the show. Chewing Gum received overwhelmingly positive reviews.
In 2015, Coel appeared in BBC One drama London Spy. The following year, she played Lilyhot in the E4 sci-fi comedy-drama The Aliens, which was filmed in Bulgaria.
Chewing Gum returned for a second series in January 2017. She also appeared in both the "Nosedive" and "USS Callister" episodes of Charlie Brooker's series Black Mirror. Coel also had a small role in the 2017 film Star Wars: The Last Jedi.
In 2018, Coel starred in Black Earth Rising, a co-production between BBC Two and Netflix, where she played Kate, the main character. She also starred as Simone in the musical-drama film Been So Long, by Che Walker, based on his own stage play, which was released on Netflix to positive reviews in October 2018.

### Critical acclaim (2020–present)

Coel created, wrote, produced, co-directed and starred in the comedy-drama series I May Destroy You, inspired by her own experience of sexual assault. The show launched on BBC One in the UK and HBO in the US in June 2020 to widespread acclaim. She acknowledged refusing $1 million from Netflix after the streaming service declined to offer her intellectual property ownership of her show.
In 2020, Coel was included in Time's 100 Most Influential People. She was also named as one of the breakout stars of 2020 for film. Coel also appeared in British Vogue's 2020 list of influential women. Furthermore, in the 15th annual Powerlist of the most influential people of African or African-Caribbean heritage in the United Kingdom, Coel was ranked fourth for the impact of her work on I May Destroy You.
In July 2021, Coel was cast in Black Panther: Wakanda Forever which was released on November 11, 2022. She plays the role of Aneka, a member of the Dora Milaje.
Coel's first book, Misfits: a Personal Manifesto, was published simultaneously in the UK and the USA on 7 September 2021 by Ebury Press. Based on her MacTaggart lecture at 2018's Edinburgh Festival, which touches on Coel's experiences with racism and misogyny, her publisher described the book as "a powerful manifesto on how speaking your truth and owning your differences can transform your life".
Coel was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature in 2022. She will next star in David Lowery's Mother Mary.
On 19 August 2024 Coel announced her first TV show in four years. The upcoming TV show will see Coel write, star in and executive produce First Day On Earth, a 10-part series for the BBC, which will begin filming in 2025.

## Personal life

At the 2016 British Academy Television Awards, Coel wore a gown designed by her mother, made of Kente cloth. She has said that, like her Chewing Gum character Tracey, she became very religious as a Pentecostal Christian and embraced celibacy. Coel stopped practising Pentecostalism after attending Guildhall.
In August 2018, Coel disclosed that she was drugged and sexually assaulted by two unnamed men during the writing of her sitcom Chewing Gum. The attack would later inspire her to create the TV drama I May Destroy You.
She identifies as aromantic.
Her cousin is the rapper and author Guvna B.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2014 | National Theatre Live: Medea | Nurse | |
| 2014 | Monsters: Dark Continent | Kelly | |
| 2017 | Star Wars: The Last Jedi | Resistance Monitor | |
| 2018 | Been So Long | Simone | |
| 2022 | Black Panther: Wakanda Forever | Aneka | |
| TBA | Mother Mary † | Sam | Post-production |
| TBA | The Christophers † | | Filming |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2013 | Top Boy | Kayla | 2 episodes |
| 2013 | Law & Order: UK | Maid | Episode: "Paternal" |
| 2015 | London Spy | Journalist | Episode: "Strangers" |
| 2015–2017 | Chewing Gum | Tracey Gordon | Main role; also creator, writer, producer and composer |
| 2016 | The Aliens | Lilyhot | Main role |
| 2016 | Black Mirror | Airline Stewardess | Episode: "Nosedive" |
| 2017 | Black Mirror | Shania Lowry | Episode: "USS Callister" |
| 2018 | Black Earth Rising | Kate Ashby | Main role |
| 2019 | RuPaul's Drag Race UK | Guest judge | Series 1; Episode: "Family That Drags Together" |
| 2020 | I May Destroy You | Arabella Essiedu | Main role; also creator, writer, director and producer |
| 2024 | Mr. & Mrs. Smith | Bev | Episode: "Infidelity" |
| TBA | First Day on Earth | Henri | Main role; also writer, creator and an executive producer |

### Stage

| Year | Title | Role | Venue |
| 2013 | Three Birds | Tiana | Bush Theatre |
| 2013 | Home | Young Mum / Portugal | Royal National Theatre |
| 2013 | Chewing Gum Dreams | Tracey Gordon | Royal Exchange Theatre |
| 2014 | Blurred Lines | Michaela | Royal National Theatre |
| 2014 | Home (Revival) | Young Mum / Portugal | Royal National Theatre |
| 2014 | Chewing Gum Dreams | Tracey Gordon | Royal National Theatre |
| 2014 | Medea | Nurse | Royal National Theatre |

## Discography

EP
* 22 May (2007)
LPs
* Fixing Barbie (2009)
* We're the Losers (2011)

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Association | Category | Nominee | Result |
| 2008 | Theatre Royal Stratford East Poetry Slam | Theatre Royal Stratford East Poetry Slam | Herself | Won |
| 2009 | Theatre Royal Stratford East Poetry Slam | Theatre Royal Stratford East Poetry Slam | Herself | Won |
| 2010 | Theatre Royal Stratford East Poetry Slam | Theatre Royal Stratford East Poetry Slam | Herself | Won |
| 2010 | Cordless Show | Poetry/Music | Herself | Won |
| 2011 | Laurence Olivier Award | Bursary Award | Herself | Won |
| 2012 | Alfred Fagon Award | Best Playwright of African or Caribbean Descent | Chewing Gum Dreams | Won |
| 2016 | British Academy Television Award | Best Female Comedy Performance | Chewing Gum | Won |
| 2016 | British Academy Television Award | Best Scripted Comedy | Chewing Gum | Nominated |
| 2016 | British Academy Television Award | Breakthrough Talent | Chewing Gum | Won |
| 2016 | RTA Programme Award | Breakthrough | Chewing Gum | Won |
| 2016 | RTA Programme Award | Comedy Performance | Chewing Gum | Won |
| 2016 | RTA Programme Award | Writer - Comedy | Chewing Gum | Nominated |
| 2016 | South Bank Sky Arts Award | Times Breakthrough Award | Herself | Nominated |
| 2017 | Black Reel Television Award | Outstanding Comedy Series | Chewing Gum | Nominated |
| 2017 | Black Reel Television Award | Outstanding Actress, Comedy Series | Chewing Gum | Nominated |
| 2017 | Black Reel Television Award | Outstanding Writing, Comedy Series | Chewing Gum | Nominated |
| 2018 | Berlin International Film Festival Award | EFP Shooting Star | Herself | Won |
| 2018 | British Academy Television Award | Best Scripted Comedy | Chewing Gum | Nominated |
| 2018 | Black Reel Television Award | Outstanding Supporting Actress, TV Movie/Limited Series | Black Mirror | Nominated |
| 2018 | British Independent Film Award | Most Promising Newcomer | Been So Long | Nominated |
| 2019 | Black Reel Television Award | Outstanding Actress, TV Movie/Limited Series | Black Earth Rising | Nominated |
| 2021 | British Academy Television Awards | Best Mini-Series | I May Destroy You | Won |
| 2021 | British Academy Television Awards | Best Actress | I May Destroy You | Won |
| 2021 | British Academy Television Awards | Best Director: Fiction | I May Destroy You | Won |
| 2021 | British Academy Television Awards | Best Writer: Drama | I May Destroy You | Won |
| 2021 | Critics' Choice Television Awards | Best Limited Series | I May Destroy You | Nominated |
| 2021 | Critics' Choice Television Awards | Best Actress in a Limited Series | I May Destroy You | Nominated |
| 2021 | Dorian Awards | Best TV Movie or Miniseries | I May Destroy You | Won |
| 2021 | Dorian Awards | Best LGBTQ TV Show | I May Destroy You | Nominated |
| 2021 | Dorian Awards | Best TV Performance | I May Destroy You | Won |
| 2021 | Dorian Awards | Wilde Wit Award | I May Destroy You | Won |
| 2021 | Independent Spirit Awards | Best New Scripted Series | I May Destroy You | Won |
| 2021 | Independent Spirit Awards | Best Ensemble Cast | I May Destroy You | Won |
| 2021 | MTV Movie & TV Awards | Best Performance in a Show | I May Destroy You | Nominated |
| 2021 | NAACP Image Awards | Outstanding Actress in a Television Movie, Mini-Series or Dramatic Special | I May Destroy You | Nominated |
| 2021 | NAACP Image Awards | Outstanding Directing in a Comedy Series | I May Destroy You | Won |
| 2021 | Primetime Emmy Awards | Outstanding Limited or Anthology Series | I May Destroy You | Nominated |
| 2021 | Primetime Emmy Awards | Outstanding Lead Actress in a Limited Series or Movie | I May Destroy You | Nominated |
| 2021 | Primetime Emmy Awards | Outstanding Writing for a Limited Series, Movie, or Dramatic Special | I May Destroy You | Won |
| 2021 | Primetime Emmy Awards | Outstanding Directing for a Limited Series, Movie, or Dramatic Special | I May Destroy You | Nominated |
| 2021 | Producers Guild of America Awards | Outstanding Producer of Limited Series Television | I May Destroy You | Nominated |
| 2021 | Screen Actors Guild Awards | Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Miniseries or Television Movie | I May Destroy You | Nominated |
| 2021 | Television Critics Association Awards | Individual Achievement in Drama | I May Destroy You | Won |
| 2021 | Broadcasting Press Guild Awards | Best Drama Series | I May Destroy You | Won |
| 2021 | Broadcasting Press Guild Awards | Best Actress | I May Destroy You | Won |
| 2021 | Broadcasting Press Guild Awards | Best Writer | I May Destroy You | Won |
| 2023 | The Fashion Awards | Pandora Leader of Change Award | Herself | Won |
| 2024 | Primetime Emmy Awards | Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series | Mr. & Mrs. Smith: Infidelity | Won |

## Works and publications

* Coel, Michaela (2013). Chewing Gum Dreams (UK ed.). London: Oberon Books Ltd. ISBN 978-1-783-19014-0. OCLC 870600609.
* Coel, Michaela (2021). Misfits: A Personal Manifesto (UK ed.). London: Ebury Press. ISBN 978-1529148251. OCLC 1246284580.