OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Toini Mäkelä

Toini Maria Mäkelä (1895–1973) was a Finnish socialist revolutionary and military officer who fought in the Finnish and Russian Civil Wars and worked for the illegal Communist Party of Finland (SKP).

## Life
### Early years

Toini Mäkelä was born to a peasant's family in Keuruu. Her father later worked as a railroad man in Savonlinna where Mäkelä attended an elementary school for two years. At the age of 19, Mäkelä moved to Vyborg, working as a maid, kitchen helper and waitress. After the outbreak of Finnish Civil War in January 1918, Mäkelä joined the Red Guards. She became a leader of the female company fighting in the Battle of Antrea and the Battle of Valkjärvi. Following the Red defeat in the Battle of Vyborg, Mäkelä fled to the Soviet Russia.

### Military career

Mäkelä settled Petrograd where she formed a female guard composed of 30 exiled Reds. In the winter of 1919, her unit fought the Finnish Aunus expedition in East Karelia. In December 1919, Mäkelä entered the Petrograd Red Officer School and joined the 7th Red Army fighting against the Whites. After the 1920 Kuusinen shooting Mäkelä took part on the hunt for the SKP opposition responsible for the murders. In April 1921, she graduated the Red Officer School as a platoon leader and served in the Soviet Border Troops.

### Party official

In the fall of 1921, Mäkelä was sent to Finland for underground work in the Communist Party. Under the alias ”Erna Mether” Mäkelä was the head of SKP's intelligence department until she was caught and sentenced for five years in prison. Mäkelä was released on parole in December 1926. As the party's underground operations were suppressed in 1929, Mäkelä joined the SKP office in Stockholm before moving permanently to the Soviet Union. In the 1930s, Mäkelä worked for the SKP foreign department in Moscow. She managed to survive the Great Purge where more than 30,000 Finns were killed. In 1941–1956, Mäkelä worked in the Finnish language service of Radio Moscow. She died in Moscow at the age of 78 in November 1973.
# Chausath Yogini Temple, Khajuraho

The Chausath Yogini temple is a ruined Yogini temple in the Khajuraho town of Madhya Pradesh, India. Dated to the late 9th century, it is the oldest surviving temple at Khajuraho. Unlike the Yogini temples at other places, it has a rectangular plan, but like them it is hypaethral, open to the air. As part of the Khajuraho Group of Monuments, and because of its unique Chandela architecture, the temple was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1986.

## History

The construction of the Khajuraho Yogini temple can be dated to approximately 885 CE. It is the earliest extant temple at the Chandela capital, Khajuraho. The temple has been classified as a Monument of National Importance by the Archaeological Survey of India.
Ruins of Yogini temples have been found at other places in and around the territory formerly ruled by the Chandelas or their feudatories, including Badoh, Bhedaghat Dudahi, Lokhari, Hinglajgarh, Mitaoli, Nareshwar, and Rikhiyan. This suggests that the cult of the Yoginis was well-established in the Chandela territory. The Chausath Yogini temples are connected to the Kapalika and Kaula sects.

## Architecture

The temple is among the Western group of temples on a 5.4 m high platform. It has a rectangular plan measuring 31.4 m x 18.3 m. It is one of the historic Yogini temples across India; many of the others have a circular plan, though those at Rikhiyan and Badoh are also rectangular, so there was at least a local tradition of building them in this shape. Like all Yogini temples, the Khajuraho temple is hypaethral, open to the air.
The temple is made of large, coarse granite blocks, with an open courtyard at the centre. The courtyard was originally surrounded by 65 shrine cells: 10 on the front (north) wall, 11 on the back wall, and 22 on each side. Only 35 of these 65 cells now survive; each has a small doorway made of two squared granite pillars and a lintel stone, and a curvilinear tower roof. Above the lintel of the best-surviving cells is a triangular pediment. There is no surviving trace of a central shrine, whether to Shiva or the Goddess, as found in other Yogini temples.
Apart from a single much larger cell for the deity, each of the 64 cells for yoginis is approximately 1 m high and 1 m deep. The large cell is located at the centre of the back wall, and faces the entrance at the north. It was probably a shrine of Durga. The other 64 ("Chausath") cells presumably housed the statues of yoginis.

## Sculpture

No sculptures remain among the temple ruins. Three large statues of mother goddesses or Matrikas, found among the ruins, are now in the Khajuraho museum. The goddesses have been identified as Brahmani, Maheshvari, and Hingalaja or Mahishamardini. The image of Brahmani has three faces; her vehicle is a hamsa (swan or goose). Maheshvari is depicted with a trident and a humped bull. The image of Mahishamardini has one foot on a buffalo that she has defeated; she is holding its legs, and in two of her eight arms she wields a sword and shield. These statues are among the oldest sculptures of Khajuraho.
# Group of Bears

Group of Bears is a sculpture by Paul Manship. The 1932 bronze sculpture in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's collection was cast in 1933 and measures 88 x 72 x 56 inches. The bronze sculpture at Pat Hoffman Friedman Playground, in Central Park, at Fifth Avenue and 79th Street, was cast in 1960 and unveiled on October 11, 1990. Other versions of the piece are featured on part of the William Church Osborn Gates (1952) at Central Park and the Paul J. Rainey Memorial Gates (1933) at the Bronx Zoo. Another cast of the work from 2008 can be found in Compton Gardens, in Bentonville, Arkansas. There is another cast of the work in Jerusalem Biblical Zoo.

## gallery

* Group of Bears sculpture in Jerusalem Biblical Zoo
* Sculpted bears on the Rainey Memorial Gate at the Bronx Zoo in Bronx, New York - Paul Manship 1933
# Beino-Qboula

Beino - Qboula (Arabic: بينو - قبولا) is an area in the Akkar district in Lebanon. Beino has a total area of around 20 Square kilometers with a population of about 2,500.

## History

In 1838, Eli Smith noted the villages as Binu and Kubula, located west of esh-Sheikh Mohammed. The inhabitants in both villages were Greek Orthodox Christians.
In 2009 there were 2,965 eligible voters in Beino, and 384 in Qboula. The population in Qboula were all Greek Orthodox Christians, while the population of Beino were Greek Orthodox "and other confessions".

## Notable persons

* Edward Atiyah
* Issam Fares
# Palacký Bridge

The Palacký Bridge (1876) (Czech: Palackého most) is a bridge in Prague. It is one of the oldest functioning bridges over the Vltava in Prague after the Charles Bridge.
It was built as the third major bridge shortly after the 1868 opening of the Franz Joseph Bridge, designed by Rowland Mason Ordish which was damaged in 1941 and dismantled in 1946.
Josef Václav Myslbek created statues of four pairs of legendary couples for the bridge: Ctirad and Šárka, Libuše and Přemysl, Lumír and Píseň , and Záboj and Slavoj. These were later removed to the grounds of the Vyšehrad.
# Duraczewo

Duraczewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Drezdenko, within Strzelce-Drezdenko County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland. It lies approximately 19 km (12 mi) south-west of Drezdenko, 17 km (11 mi) south of Strzelce Krajeńskie, and 25 km (16 mi) east of Gorzów Wielkopolski.
# Dharmana Krishna Das

Dharmana Krishna Das is an Indian politician from Andhra Pradesh who served as the 9th Deputy Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh and Minister of Revenue in Chief Minister Y. S. Jaganmohan Reddy's government. Krishna Das was elected to the legislative assembly from Narasannapeta in the 2019 general elections.
# Pebbledene

Pebbledene is a historic house at 99 Freeman Street in the York Beach area of York, Maine. Built in 1896, this Queen Anne/Shingle style house was the last large-scale summer house built in the area. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.

## Description and history

Pebbledene stands near Barn Point on the east side of Freeman Street, facing the Gulf of Maine, just south of the junction with Bay Haven Road. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a gable roof studded with gables and projecting sections typical of the Queen Anne style. The house is finished in wooden shingles on the upper floors, while the first floor is weatherboarded. An octagonal tower three stories in height stands at the southwest corner, and a porch wraps around it to the ocean-facing front. A smaller porch, sheltered by a continuation of the roof, extends over the center portion of the lower porch. The interior of the house retains much of its original design work, including fireplaces, with mirrored mantels, and an elaborate central staircase.
The house was built in 1896 for Edwin Rogers, president of a Boston-based manufacturer of fire alarms, and was named for the large number of pebbles on nearby beaches. It was built on three lots of a subdivision laid out by Henry Evanston that was generally built out with much less pretentious buildings. Although several other large summer houses like this were built in the York Beach area, most of them have since been demolished or significantly altered.
# Dzikowice

Dzikowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szprotawa, within Żagań County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland. It lies approximately 8 km (5 mi) north-east of Szprotawa, 20 km (12 mi) east of Żagań, and 39 km (24 mi) south of Zielona Góra.
# J. C. Penney Co. Warehouse Building (St. Louis, Missouri)

The J. C. Penney Co. Warehouse Building, formerly also known as Edison Brothers Warehouse Building, and now Edison Condominiums, is a historic warehouse building in downtown St. Louis, Missouri. The building now serves as a condo-hotel.

## History

The building was constructed in 1929 as a warehouse for the J.C. Penney retail chain. It occupied the building until 1954, after which it was donated to the University of Missouri as a location for an education center, which never materialized. In 1967, the university leased the warehouse to Edison Brothers Stores, which used it as a warehouse for its retail operations until 1994. In 1983, the company commissioned muralist Richard Haas to paint a trompe-l'œil mural on three sides of the building that mimicked architectural stonework, using themes derived from the 1904 St. Louis World's Fair.
The building reopened in 2001 after a $54 million renovation as a combination of condominiums and the Sheraton St. Louis City Center hotel. The hotel left Sheraton in 2014 and was unbranded until 2018, when it became a Red Lion Hotel. It closed in 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic and reopened in 2022 as an OYO Hotel. It is set to be renovated, at a cost of $46 million, and will regain its Sheraton flag.
# John Malloy

John Malloy, known professionally as FLuX, is an American contemporary artist, illustrator, and author.
His first graphic novel, Amnesia, is about the multiverse concept. His second graphic novel, Good: From the Amazon Jungle to Suburbia and Back, was released by NBM Publishing in 2024. He fully illustrated and co-authored the book with David Good, the son of American anthropologist Kenneth Good and Yanomami mother, Yarima. The book chronicles David's mother's story growing up in the Amazon and David's coming-of-age tale and reunion with her in the jungle.
FLuX's artwork has been exhibited internationally and is included in collections that also feature works by artists such as Andy Warhol and Jeff Koons. He coined the term 'Trompe Nouveau' to describe his artwork, which combines hyper-realistic oil painting with decorative elements of Art Nouveau.
# Ashambu laughingthrush

The Ashambu laughingthrush or Travancore laughingthrush (Montecincla meridionalis) is a species of bird in the family Leiothrichidae. It is found in the Western Ghats in southern Kerala and southern Tamil Nadu. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the grey-breasted laughingthrush. It is closely related to the Palani laughingthrush and can be differentiated from it by its very short white brow that stops before the eye.
The species is found in the high hills and is part of a complex of several species which are thought to have speciated by being isolated in the cool tops of the higher hills of southern India as the climate became warmer. Earlier included in other genera, they were placed in a newly established genus in 2017.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Mpanda

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Mpanda (Latin: Dioecesis Mpandensis) is a diocese located in Mpanda in the ecclesiastical province of Tabora in Tanzania.

## History

* October 23, 2000: Established as Diocese of Mpanda from the Diocese of Sumbawanga

## Special churches

The Cathedral is the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception in Mpanda.

## Leadership

* Bishops of Mpanda (Roman rite)
** Bishop William Pascal Kikoti (23 October 2000 – 28 August 2012)
** Bishop Gervas John Mwasikwabhila Nyaisonga (17 February 2014 - 12 December 2018), appointed Archbishop of Mbeya
** Bishop Eusebius Alfred Nzigilwa (since 13 May 2020)
# Ulster Senior Club Football League

The Ulster Senior Club Football League is an annual Gaelic football tournament played in Ulster GAA between clubs who choose to enter. It starts with a group stage, with the group winners (and for 2008 the best group runner-up) advancing to the knockout stage. It is played in the early part of the year and is far less prestigious than the Ulster Senior Club Football Championship, with many sides viewing it as a warm-up to their respective county leagues and championships. However winning the Ulster Club League has proved a stepping stone for county championship success for several clubs.

## History

The competition was the brainchild of former Gaelic Athletic Association President Seán Kelly who asked each province to come up with a cross-county club league competition. The tournament was first held in 2004 with Cavan Gaels emerging victorious.

## Finals listed by year

| Year | Winner | County | Opponent | County |
| 2016 | Glenullin | Derry | Coalisland | Tyrone |
| 2015 | | | | |
| 2014 | Glenullin | Derry | | |
| 2011 | Ballinderry | Derry | Burren | Down |
| 2010 | Ballinderry | Derry | Mullahoran | Cavan |
| 2009 | Ballinascreen | Derry | Dromore | Tyrone |
| 2008 | Ballinderry | Derry | Glenullin | Derry |
| 2007 | Glenullin | Derry | Latton | Monaghan |
| 2006 | Carrickmore | Tyrone | Clontibret O'Neills | Monaghan |
| 2005 | Ballinderry and Errigal Ciarán didn't play their final | Ballinderry and Errigal Ciarán didn't play their final | Ballinderry and Errigal Ciarán didn't play their final | Ballinderry and Errigal Ciarán didn't play their final |
| 2004 | Cavan Gaels | Cavan | Carrickmacross | Monaghan |
# Mordella xanthogastra

Mordella xanthogastra is a species of beetle in the genus Mordella of the family Mordellidae, which is part of the superfamily Tenebrionoidea. It was discovered in 1863.
# WIEM Encyklopedia

WIEM Encyklopedia (full name in Polish: Wielka Interaktywna Encyklopedia Multimedialna - "Great Interactive Multimedia Encyclopedia"; in Polish, wiem also means 'I know') is a Polish Internet encyclopedia.
The encyclopedia was based on the first printed edition was released in mid-1990s (with Volume I of Popularna Encyklopedia Powszechna - Popular General Encyclopedia - released in 1994; 20 volumes and a supplement were released in total) with the second in 1998 (under the name Multimedialna Encyklopedia Powszechna - Multimedia Popular Encyclopedia). It contained about 66,000 entries and various multimedia add-ons.
The 1998 edition was also released online (www.encyklopedia.pl) under the name Wielka Interaktywna Encyklopedia Multimedialna and in 2000 was acquired by the Polish web portal Onet.pl. Around that time it was the largest Polish language online encyclopedia. From 2004 to 2 March 2006 it was not free, however before and after it was free to access. As of the 9th online edition in 2006, it contains 125,000 entries. The number of articles has been reported as similar in 2013.
It received several awards in the late 1990s.
# Dąbie, Lubusz Voivodeship

Dąbie is a village in Krosno Odrzańskie County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Dąbie. It lies approximately 4 km (2 mi) south-east of Krosno Odrzańskie and 26 km (16 mi) west of Zielona Góra.
# Cliff Nielsen

Cliff Nielsen is an American book illustrator and comic book artist. The Internet Speculative Fiction Database credits him with cover art for about 500 book and magazine covers published since 1994 Nielsen is best known for his work on projects such as Star Wars, The X-Files, Chronicles of Narnia among many projects including advertising campaigns, designs, and magazines. His illustrations have been recognized for their excellence by the Society of Illustrators, Print, and Spectrum among others. Feature articles focusing on his work appear in design publications and fanzine magazines. Nielsen has been an international speaker on digital art and has served as a judge for the Society of Illustrators and a variety of professional illustration award programs. He lives in Los Angeles, California.
In 1995, the husband-and-wife team of Cliff and Terese Nielsen (since divorced) collaborated on Ruins, a Marvel Comics mini-series (two issues).

## Work

Nielsen's works are primarily created digitally. He has illustrated the covers of several books, including:
* The Giver
* The Chronicles of Narnia
* Star Wars
* Star Trek
* Wrinkle in Time
* The Dark Tower series
* The Mortal Instruments
* The Infernal Devices
* Shadowhunter Academy
* Cirque Du Freak
* Heir Apparent
* Ranger's Apprentice
* The Inheritance Trilogy
* Tiger's Curse series
* Blood and Chocolate
* Demon in My View
* Midnight Predator
* Royal Street
* Kiesha'ra Series
* The Chronicles of Faerie
* Buffy the Vampire Faerie
* Jane Yellowrock Series
* Touching Spirit Bear
* The Last Hours
He has also illustrated some comic books, such as Marvel comic book Ruins.
Besides this, he was known for working in the magazine Carpe Noctem, and was interviewed as well as created a few covers. He is currently designing/writing a graphic novel known as Beloved, but it so far, has only shown at ComicCon. Nielsen has also illustrated cards for the Magic: The Gathering collectible card game.
# Clearfield railway station, New South Wales

Clearfield railway station was a regional railway station located on the North Coast line, serving the Northern Rivers locality of Clearfield. The station was opened on 6 November 1905 as Watertank, and was renamed Clearfield on 11 March 1913. Between 1943 and 1953, the Mount Neville passing loop was located south of the station. Clearfield closed to passenger services in 1974 and was subsequently demolished.
# Dąbroszyn, Lubusz Voivodeship

Dąbroszyn (German: Tamsel) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Witnica, within Gorzów County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland. It lies approximately 15 km (9 mi) south-west of Witnica and 39 km (24 mi) west of Gorzów Wielkopolski. It is part of historic Lubusz Land.
The local landmark is the Dąbroszyn Palace.

## Notable residents

* Hans Adam von Schöning (1641–1696), Prussian and Saxon Generalfeldmarschall
* Luise Eleonore Wreech (1708–1784), Prussian noblewoman
# Matriarch (disambiguation)

A matriarch or clan-mother or 'chief' is a mother, or other female person in a family who rules a clan or kinship.
Matriarch may also refer to:

## Film and television

* The Matriarch, a 2007 film directed by Markku Pölönen
* Matriarch (film), a 2022 film directed by Ben Steiner
* Matriarch Productions, a British film production company owned by actors Stephen Graham and his wife Hannah Walters

## Music

* Matriarch (album), by Veil of Maya
* "Matriarch", a song by Arca from Sheep, 2015
* Matriarch Records, an American record label owned by Mary J. Blige

## Other uses

* Matriarch (novel), by Karen Traviss
# Kiruthivakesvarar Temple, Sulamangalam

Kiruthivakesvarar Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to the deity Shiva, located at Soolamangalam near Ayyampet in Thanjavur district in Tamil Nadu, India.

## Vaippu Sthalam

It is one of the shrines of the Vaippu Sthalams sung by Tamil Saivite Nayanar Appar. As Suladevar worshipped this place this place was known as Sulamangalam.

## Presiding deity

The presiding deity in the garbhagriha is represented by the lingam known as Kiruthivakesvarar. The Goddess is known as Alankaravalli.

## Specialities

Shiva has among other things one of the weapon or symbol known as Astradeva. Due to this he is known as Sulapani, the bearer of Astra (Sulam).Astradeva worshipped the deity of this temple. Shiva appeared before him and blessed him stating that as my weapon, you would get the primary places in all the temple festivals and would be taken. From then the first puja was done to Astradeva. The presiding deity is also known as Kari Urittha Nayanar, as he killed the elephant. As Shiva killed the asura known as Kayasuran, he is known as Kiruthivakesvarar. The asura gave disturbance to one and all. Unable to bear his disturbance all went to Kasi. Kayasuran also went there. While all of them worshipped the Lord of Kasi, Shiva saved them from him. In the Manikarnika Ghat he appeared as Linga and was known as Kiruthivakesvarar.

## Structure

Astra devar can be found standing in front of the temple, He is of 4.5 feet height. Dakshinamurthy who is found in the kosta is found without the banyan tree. He is found with jadamudi. During Thai Amavasai special pujas are held. Of the saptamatas, Kaumari worshipped here. Parvati did penance in front of the deity here. She is also found holding a trishul in her hand. The Goddess blessed the couple Nathasanma-Anavitha who came from North India.

## Saptamagai sthalam

This temple is one of the seven shrines associated with Saptamartrikas (seven female deities in Siva temple). Matrikas are the different forms Adi Parashakti. Matrikas are the personified powers of different Devas. Brahmani emerged from Brahma, Vaishnavi from Vishnu, Maheshvari from Shiva, Indrani from Indra, Kaumari from Skanda, Varahi from Varaha and Chamunda from Devi, and additionals are Narasimhi, Vinayaki. This is one of the Saptamangai sthalams, seven sacred places devoted to Devi. They are also called as Saptastanam of Chakkarappalli. They are:
* Chakkarappalli
* Ariyamangai
* Sulamangalam
* Nallichery
* Pasupathikovil
* Thazhamangai
* Pullamangai

## Location

In Thanjavur-Kumbakonam road, in the Railway station road at a distance of 1 km this temple is situated. As Suladevar worshipped this place this place was known as Sulamangalam.