OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vladislav Korchits

Vladislav Vikentyevich Korchits (Polish: Władysław Korczyc) (1 September 1893 in Bogdanowicze, now in Slonim District, Belarus – 17 October 1966, Moscow) was a Soviet and Polish general.
He supported the Bolshevik side during the Russian Revolution, joining the Red Army. He participated in the Polish-Soviet War. In the interwar period he graduated from the Mikhail Frunze Military Academy. He was arrested and placed under investigation during 1938-1940, i.e., during the Great Purge, but the accusations were dropped and he was reinstated afterward. He took part in World War II. From 1944 he was attached to the Polish Armed Forces in the East. After the war he remained in the People's Republic of Poland. He served in the Polish People's Army as the chief of Polish General Staff from 1 January 1945 to 18 January 1954. While in Poland, he joined the Polish Workers' Party, was the Deputy Minister of National Defense (1949/1950-?), and the deputy to the Polish parliament (Sejm) for the term 1952-1956. In 1954 he retired and returned to the Soviet Union. He died in Moscow.

## Awards and decorations

* Polish:
** Knight's Cross of Virtuti Militari (11 May 1945)
** Commander's Cross with Star of the Order of Polonia Restituta
** Order of the Cross of Grunwald, 2nd Class (6 September 1946)
** Medal for Warsaw 1939–1945 (1946)
** Medal for Oder, Neisse and Baltic
** Medal of Victory and Freedom 1945
* Soviet:
** Order of Lenin (21 February 1945)
** Order of the Red Banner (three times)
** Order of Suvorov, 1st Class (9 May 1945)
** Order of Kutuzov, 2nd Class (4 June 1944)
** Order of the Red Star
** Medal "For the Capture of Berlin"
** Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
** Jubilee Medal "Twenty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
** Medal "For the Liberation of Warsaw"
** Jubilee Medal "XX Years of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army"
** Jubilee Medal "30 Years of the Soviet Army and Navy"
** Jubilee Medal "40 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR"
* From other countries:
** Gold Star 1st Class of the Military Order of the White Lion (Czechoslovakia, 1949)
** Order of the Partisan Star, 1st Class (Yugoslavia, 1946)
** Medal for Bravery (Yugoslavia, 1946)
# Thomas Östros

Thomas Östros (born 26 January 1965) is a Swedish economist and Social Democratic politician who has been serving as vice president of the European Investment Bank (EIB) since 2020. Earlier in his career, he held positions as CEO of the Swedish Bankers' Association and Executive Director for Northern Europe at the International Monetary Fund.

## Early life and education

Östros was born in Malmberget, as Björn Thomas Waaranperä, the son of an explosives worker and a housewife. His parents changed their Tornedalian family name to Östros when they moved from Norrland to Västerås, because it was easier to pronounce.
Östros has a licentiate degree (a graduate degree in the Swedish university system) in economics from Uppsala University.

## Political career
### Beginnings

During his time at university, Östros was an active member of the local branch of Social Democratic Students of Sweden. He also served as a councillor in the Uppsala Municipal Council.

### Career in national politics

In 1994 Östros was elected to the Riksdag as a member of parliament. In 1996, he became the Minister for Taxation at the age of 31, under the Cabinet of Göran Persson, and later served as Minister for Education from 1998 to 2004. In 2004 he switched posts with Leif Pagrotsky and became Minister for Enterprise and Energy, a position he held on to until the Social Democratic defeat at the general elections of 2006. Östros was also the deputy chairman of the Riksdag's committee for Industry and Trade from 2006 to 2008.
In 2008 Östros was appointed economic policy spokesperson for his party, following a leadership dispute between his predecessor Pär Nuder and the newly appointed party chairman Mona Sahlin; a post he was forced to resign from in March 2011, coinciding with the ascension of Håkan Juholt as chairman, a candidate he refused to endorse or publicly support. Östros left the party executive committee at about the same time, and subsequently left the Riksdag in July 2012, having spent a total of 17 years as an MP.
It has often been said that former Prime Minister Göran Persson had a lot of confidence in Östros, and he was mentioned in speculations about possible successors to Persson.

## Professional career

Östros was appointed CEO of the trade association Swedish Bankers' Association in 2012, a position he resigned from in 2015, only to later be named executive director for Nordic and Baltic countries at the IMF.
In January 2020, Östros was appointed vice-president of the European Investment Bank (EIB), under the leadership of Werner Hoyer; he succeeded Alexander Stubb. In 2023, the government of Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson nominated him as Sweden's candidate to succeed Hoyer as president of the EIB; however, the position ultimately went to Nadia Calviño.

## Other activities

* European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors (since 2020)
# Michigan Left (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Paste Magazine | |
| Allmusic | |
| Toronto Star | |
Michigan Left is the second full-length album by Arkells. It was announced on August 15, 2011, that the album would be released on October 18, 2011. The album cover and track list were also debuted on the band's website the same day. "Whistleblower", the first single, was premiered on July 30, 2011, and was released for purchase on iTunes July 5. The video for the song premiered on New.Music.Live. on MuchMusic July 21, 2011.
The album was nominated for Rock Album of the Year at the 2012 Juno Awards.

## Track listing

All songs written by Arkells.

## Personnel

* Max Kerman – vocals, guitar
* Mike DeAngelis – vocals, guitar
* Dan Griffin – vocals, keyboard, guitar, percussion, harmonica
* Nick Dika – bass
* Tim Oxford – drums, percussion
* Kathleen Edwards – guest vocals on "Agent Zero"
# Ezri Namvar

Ezri Namvar (born c. 1952) is an Iranian-born Jewish American businessman, philanthropist and convicted criminal. He was the founder and chairman of Namco Capital Group, an asset management firm based in Los Angeles, California. In the wake of the financial crisis of 2007–08, he was sued by his investors, forced to declare bankruptcy, leading to "$1 billion in claims" from investors. He was jailed for seven years in 2011.

## Early life

Ezri Namvar was born c. 1952 in Iran. His father, Eilel Namvar, was a Jewish real estate speculator and moneylender whose assets were confiscated during the Iranian Revolution. According to the Los Angeles Times Eilel Namvar "had been a deeply respected money lender in Iran". He has four brothers, Sean, Mousa, Tony and Ramin.
Namvar graduated from the University of California, Los Angeles.

## Career

Namvar was the founder and chairman of Namco Capital Group, an asset management firm. The company was headquartered on the 14th floor of the Wilshire Bundy Plaza, an office tower on the corner of Wilshire Boulevard and Bundy Drive in Brentwood owned by Namvar. He was also the owner of the Security Pacific Bank, a bank in Downtown Los Angeles. Additionally, he acquired the Marriott Hotel in Downtown Los Angeles, the Hotel Angeleno in Westwood, and the Cal Neva Lodge & Casino near Lake Tahoe. He was the owner of "more than 150 residential and office buildings in California, New York, Nevada, and Arizona." He also invested in "apartment buildings, vacant land in rural areas, an equestrian center and a pistachio farm."
In the wake of the financial crisis of 2007–08, he was sued by his investors and forced to declare bankruptcy by December 2008. A month later, in November 2008, his Security Pacific Bank was rescued by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. His bankruptcy led to "$1 billion in claims" from investors. Most of his customers were Persian Jews, many of whom attended the Nessah Synagogue in Beverly Hills. As a result, he became known as the "Bernie Madoff of Beverly Hills." In October 2011, he received a seven-year prison sentence "for stealing approximately $21 million from four clients."
Iranian-born American actor David Diaan wrote a play about Namvar's downfall entitled Death: A Very Serious Comedy.
In January 2014, a federal court granted US$65 million of fees to the trustees handling Namvar's bankruptcy, with the fees being in respect of "the nearly five years of managing the bankruptcy, fighting the numerous lawsuits revolving around the bankruptcy and liquating the remaining assets". Namco's creditors lost up to $500 million.

## Philanthropy

Namvar served on the board of trustees of the Nessah Synagogue in Beverly Hills. With his family, he made charitable contributions to the synagogue, where a plaque is named in their honor. It reads, "The dedication of the Hakham Yedidia Shofet Sanctuary was possible by the donation of [the] Namvar Family." The family has also donated "$5 million toward a military housing center south of Tel Aviv" in Israel.

## Personal life

He is married to Ilana Namvar. They reside in Brentwood, Los Angeles, California.
# José A. Rodríguez Cruz

José A. "Chely" Rodríguez Cruz (10 July 1961 – 21 January 2024) was a Puerto Rican politician who was the mayor of Hatillo. Rodríguez Cruz was affiliated with the Popular Democratic Party (PPD). He earned a bachelor's degree from the Interamerican University of Puerto Rico Arecibo Campus. He served as mayor of Hatillo since 2005 until his resignation in 2022 due to health problems.
Rodríguez Cruz died from kidney failure on 21 January 2024 at the age of 62. He was buried at the New Hatillo Municipal Cemetery in Hatillo.
# Cangallo

Cangallo is a town in southern Peru, capital of the province Cangallo in the region Ayacucho.
In the region of Cangallo live the Morochuco mestizos.

## Fight for independence at Cangallo 1814–1822

As a consequence of the discrimination of natives and mestizos in Perú, there were many executions of Peruvian indigenous leaders by the Spanish colonial authorities, the viceroyalty. In the course of the many rebellions and independence movements, the Morochuco population of the Cangallo region declared independence from colonial Spain in 1814. The Morochuco farmers then fought several battles in the region of Cangallo, among others at Matará, Rucumachay, Atunguana and Atuntoqto. The resistance against colonial troops went on until 1821.
One of the Morochuco leaders became Basilio Auqui. He prepared a mud field in the plain of Seqchapampa so the Spanish cavalry would die in the mud trap which was successful on 21 November 1821 when Spanish cavalry was sent and a flight movement was simulated. As revenge for the defeat of the best colonial Spanish cavalry in the mud the Spanish intendant José Domingo Carratalá led the Cangallo attack by Spanish troops on 17 December 1821. Cangallo was razed and Spanish troops massacred the population shooting elder men, women and children.
After more attacks by Basilio Auqui's units, the resistance movement under Auqui came to an end by betrayal in 1822, when the Spanish intendant Carratalá set out a head money on Auqui. The traitor Quinto got the money, Auqui was captured, brought to Ayacucho and executed by shooting on the Plaza de Santa Teresa in Ayacucho. There is a monument of the hero of Cangallo Morochuco resistance at the place he was shot.

## Sources

* Prof. Juan Perlacios Campos: Historia; Centro Preuniversitario de la Universidad Nacional de San Cristóbal de Huamanga; Ayacucho, Perú
# Fistral Beach

50°24′59″N 5°06′08″W﻿ / ﻿50.41645°N 5.10235°W﻿ / 50.41645; -5.10235
Fistral Beach is in Fistral Bay (Standard Written Form: Porth an Vystel, meaning cove of the foul water) on the north coast of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is situated half a mile west of Newquay at grid reference SW 797 620.
Fistral Bay is bounded by two promontories, Towan Head to the north and Pentire Point East (not to be confused with Pentire Head) to the south.
The straight sandy beach faces west-northwest onto the Atlantic and is approximately 750 metres (2,460 ft) long. It is backed by steep sand dunes and is overlooked by the Headland Hotel. The name "Fistral" is recorded as Fistal in 1813, coming from the Cornish bystel meaning "foul water, bile or gall" (compare Welsh bustl) probably in reference to the waves making it an unsuitable landing site.

## Surfing

Fistral Beach is best known for surfing. Its west-facing aspect exposes it to Atlantic swells ensuring consistent waves suitable for surfing. The beach is the venue for major international surfing competitions and a competition suite for judges and competitors has been built at North Fistral along with a surf museum.
The British Surfing Association, Newquay Surf Life Saving Club and the Newquay Boardrider Club are all based at Fistral Beach.
The Cribbar, a reef at the north end of the beach, causes waves to break when the swell is high. It is considered to be Cornwall's premier "big wave" location with wave faces as high as 30 feet (9.1 m).
On 21 September 2006, Fistral Beach hosted the British Surfing Association's invitational Gold Rush Big Wave Competition. During the competition the surf was over 8 feet (2.4 m) high because of the effect of Hurricane Gordon. The winner was 28-year-old Scott Eastwood of the Channel Islands who scored a perfect 10 in the final.
The Boardmasters Festival is also held at Fistral Beach.
# Uruana

Uruana is a municipality in central Goiás state, Brazil. It is known statewide as the watermelon capital of the state.

## Location

Uruana is located 36 km. southwest of Ceres. It is 25 km. west of the highway junction with BR-153 at Rianápolis.
* Highway access from Goiânia: GO-070 / Goianira / Inhumas / Itauçu / GO-154 / Itaguaru / Uruíta. Uruana is 25 km west of BR-153. See Seplan
Uruana has boundaries with:
* North: Carmo do Rio Verde
* South: Itaberaí and Itaguaru
* East: Rianápolis and Jaraguá
* West: Heitoraí and Itapuranga
Uruana is located on the east bank of the Rio Uru. The most important rivers are the Uru, das Almas, and the Sucuri. The Uru provides water for the town and forms the dividing line between Uruana and Itapuranga and Carmo do Rio Verde

## Demographics

* Population density: 4.35 inhabitants/km$^2$ (2007)
* Population growth rate: -0.46%
* Population in 1980: 7,138
* Population in 2007: 13,712
* Urban population in 2007: 11,822
* Rural population in 2007: 1,890
* Population in 2008: 12,827
* Urban population in 2008: 10,979
* Rural population in 2008: 1,848

## Economic information

The economy is based on subsistence agriculture, cattle raising, services, public administration, and small transformation industries. There were 23 industrial units (2006), 124 retail units (2007), and 02 banking establishments (2007). In 2006 there were 549 farms. Out of the 37,000 hectares of total land 26,000 hectares was pasture land. The cattle herd had 60,000 head in 2006 and the main crops were pineapple, rice (2,000 hectares), bananas, coconuts, sugarcane (1,300 hectares), watermelon (3,000 hectares), beans, manioc, corn (3,000 hectares), soybeans, and tomatoes.

## Education and Health

There were 18 schools with 3,682 students in 2006. The adult literacy rate was 86.7% (2000) (national average was 86.4%). In the health sector there was 01 hospital with 27 beds in 2007.
* Infant mortality rate: 17.56 (2000) (national average was 33.0).
* MHDI: 0.758
* State ranking: 63 (out of 242 municipalities in 2000)
* National ranking: 1,656 (out of 5,507 municipalities in 2000)
For the complete list see frigoletto.com.br

## Tourism

Uruana is a large producer of watermelon and puts on a festival called the Festa da Melancia (Watermelon Festival), with a parade of schools, producers, and floats, together with dances. A girl is chosen to be Queen of the Watermelon and samples of the fruit are handed out to the visitors.

## Climate

Uruana has a tropical semi moist, and dry and warm in winter (cold night and warm days) and hot and humid in summer.
→ Winter temperatures: low: 11 °C/high: 31 °C;
→ Spring temperatures: low: 19 °C/high: 35 °C;
→ Summer temperatures: low: 21 °C/high: 29 °C;
→ Autumn temperatures: low: 15 °C/high: 28 °C.
# Nishpap Asami

Nishpap Asami (transl. Innocent accused) is a 1997 Bengali drama film directed by Swapan Saha. This film's music was composed by Ashok Bhadra. This was the first Bengali film to cross 1.50Cr mark.

## Cast

* Chiranjeet Chakraborty as Sanjoy Mitra
* Rituparna Sengupta
* Abhishek Chatterjee
* Indrani Dutta
* Dulal Lahiri
* Subhendu Chatterjee
* Subhasish Mukhopadhyay
* Anuradha Ray
* Chanchal Dutta
* Master Saranjit
# Hornby, New York

Hornby is a town in Steuben County, New York, United States. The population was 1,682 at the 2020 census. The name is from John Hornby, a land owner of the Pulteney Tract.
The Town of Hornby is located on the eastern border of the county, north of Corning.

## History

The first settlers were Asa and Uriah Nash, in 1814. The town was created in 1826 from part of the Town of Corning (then known as "Painted Post"). In 1831, part of Hornby was used to found the Town of Campbell, and another part of Hornby was added in 1842 to the Town of Orange (now in Schuyler County).

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 40.9 square miles (106 km$^2$), of which 40.9 square miles (106 km$^2$) is land and 0.02% is water.
The northern town line is the border of Schuyler County, and the eastern town line is the border of Chemung County.
New York State Route 414 crosses the southeastern corner of the town.
Dry Run is a small stream running through the town past Hornby village, and Post Creek runs through the southeastern part of the town.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,742 people, 613 households, and 464 families residing in the town. The population density was 42.6 inhabitants per square mile (16.4/km$^2$). There were 659 housing units at an average density of 16.1 per square mile (6.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 97.30% White, 0.75% African American, 0.11% Native American, 0.57% Asian, 0.23% from other races, and 1.03% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.40% of the population.
There were 613 households, out of which 39.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.3% were married couples living together, 7.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.3% were non-families. 17.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.84 and the average family size was 3.21.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 29.5% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 29.5% from 25 to 44, 24.2% from 45 to 64, and 9.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.0 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $38,060, and the median income for a family was $41,389. Males had a median income of $34,821 versus $27,500 for females. The per capita income for the town was $16,743. About 9.7% of families and 12.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.7% of those under age 18 and 13.2% of those age 65 or over.

## Communities and locations in the Town of Hornby

* Dyke – A hamlet south of Hornby village, located on County Road 42 and Cutler Creek.
* Ferenbaugh – A hamlet near the south town line on NY-414 and Post Creek.
* Hornby – The hamlet of Hornby is located on County Road 41 near the center of the town.
# Music of Darkover

Music of Darkover (Darkover Anthology #13) is an anthology of fantasy and science fiction short stories and poems edited by American writer Elisabeth Waters. The stories are set in Marion Zimmer Bradley's world of Darkover. This book focuses on the music of Darkover.
The book was first published by Marion Zimmer Bradley Literary Works Trust.

## Contents

* Introduction, by Elisabeth Waters
* "The Horsetamer's Daughter", by Leslie Fish (poem)
* "Tower of Horses", by Leslie Fish
* "Right to Choose", by India Edghill
* "All Who Breathe are Chained", by Rosemary Edghill
* "Danila's Song", by Vera Nazarian
* "Darkover through the Flowinglass", by Margaret Davis
* Introduction: Traditional Darkovan Music, by Elisabeth Waters
* "Seagull of the Land-Under-Waves", poem by uncredited
* "Caristiona", poem by uncredited
* "Fairy's Love Song (Tha mi sgith)", poem by uncredited
* "The Mull Fisher's Love Song (O Mhairead Og!)", poem by uncredited
* "The Coolin of Rūm (Am Fuar Bheinn)", poem by uncredited
* Introduction: Songs by Marion Zimmer Bradley, by Elisabeth Waters
* "The Ballad of Hastur & Cassilda", by Marion Zimmer Bradley (poem)
* "The Outlaw", by Marion Zimmer Bradley (poem)
* Introduction: Darkovan Filk Songs, by Elisabeth Waters
* "Lament of a Comyn Keeper", by Cynthia McQuillin (poem)
* "The Chieri", by Cynthia McQuillin (poem)
* "Exile", by Cynthia McQuillin (poem)
* "Lament of a Drytown Bride", by Cynthia McQuillin (poem)
* "Chains", by Cynthia McQuillin (poem)
* "Bridal lament", by Cynthia McQuillin (poem)
* "Darkover Wedding Song", by Cynthia McQuillin (poem)
* "Golden Bell", by Cynthia McQuillin (poem)
* "The Starstone and the Mirror Ball", by Raul S. Reyes
* "The Music of the Spheres", by Michael Spence
* "Poetic License", by Mercedes Lackey
* "A Capella", by Elisabeth Waters
* "A Song for Capella", by Elisabeth Waters (poem)
# Midnight Life

Midnight Life is a shelved studio album by hip hop duo The Fixxers that was set to be released December 7, 2007.

## Background

When Quik was released from a prison sentence for parole violation, he decided to form the duo with longtime friend AMG. The group's name was chosen by AMG and Quik's manager Greedy Greg, and in their own words refers to their desire to "fix music" - "We're fixing music out here. We're interchanging our LA people. Right now. Where it was all dry before, we're giving them a breath of fresh air that's homegrown" - Quik. The group's debut album, Midnight Life, was supposed to be released in 2007, but never received a physical release; It was sold via the MySpace page of the Secret Music Group, with Quik claiming this was an unauthorized, unfinished version of the album, sold by a former business partner who had hacked Quik's MySpace to make the release look official.

## Single

The group signed a singles deal with Interscope Records after their track "Can U Werk Wit Dat" received regular airplay on Los Angeles radio, the label going on to release it as a single. It was chosen as number 22 on Vibe's "44 Best Songs of 2007". The single became a favorite on LA radio stations and was featured on the HBO TV show Entourage. It also featured on several Billboard charts: #7 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, #20 on the Hot Rap Tracks chart, #21 on the Rhythmic Top 40 chart, and #74 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay chart,.

## Track listing

(as released on iTunes)
# Euphorbia ampliphylla

Euphorbia ampliphylla (also called Euphorbia winklerii and Euphorbia obovalifolia) is a succulent rainforest tree of the montane rainforests throughout East Africa and belonging to the Spurge Family (Euphorbiaceae). The branches are each about eight inches (20 centimeters) in diameter and are succulent and three-winged and pachycaulous. Like most euphorbs, it has milky white sap. The toxicity of many euphorbs is well known, but no specific information is available concerning E. ampliphylla. It is used locally for medical purposes. It is particularly noted for two things: It is the tallest of all known succulent plants, definitely up to 98 feet (30 meters) and indicated on a carefully scaled diagram as reaching 105 feet (32 meters). It is also the world's only known succulent rainforest tree.
As most other succulent members of the genus Euphorbia, its trade is regulated under Appendix II of CITES.
# Prata do Piauí

Prata do Piauí is a municipality in the state of Piauí in the Northeast region of Brazil.