OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Labor Hall of Honor

The United States Department of Labor Hall of Honor is in the Frances Perkins Building, 200 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, D.C. It is a monument to honor Americans who have made a major contribution toward their country's workers; for example, by improving working conditions, wages, and quality of life.

## Background

First proposed during the John F. Kennedy administration in 1962 as the Hall of Fame, the Hall of Honor was opened in 1988. Honorees are selected each year by a panel inside the Department of Labor. All have been recognized posthumously with the exceptions of 2012 inductee Dolores Huerta and 2024 inductee President Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. President Biden is the first living and the first current President inducted. President Reagan was inducted posthumously during the Trump administration in 2018. https://www.dol.gov/newsroom/releases/osec/osec20241216-0 President Biden was honored as part of the ceremony designating the Frances Perkins Homestead in Maine as a National Historic Landmark under the authority granted by the Antiquities Act. https://www.nps.gov/orgs/1207/secretary-haaland-joins-president-biden-as-he-designates-frances-perkins-national-monument.htm

## Inductees

Its inductees include:
* 1989 – Cyrus S. Ching
* 1989 – John R. Commons
* 1989 – Samuel Gompers
* 1989 – John L. Lewis
* 1989 – George Meany
* 1989 – James P. Mitchell
* 1989 – Frances Perkins
* 1989 – A. Philip Randolph
* 1990 – Eugene V. Debs
* 1990 – Henry J. Kaiser
* 1990 – Walter P. Reuther
* 1990 – Robert F. Wagner
* 1991 – Mary Anderson
* 1991 – Philip Murray
* 1992 – Sidney Hillman
* 1992 – Mother Jones
* 1993 – David Dubinsky
* 1994 – George W. Taylor
* 1995 – Arthur J. Goldberg
* 1996 – William Green
* 1997 – David A. Morse
* 1998 – Cesar Chavez
* 1999 – Terence V. Powderly
* 2000 – Joseph A. Beirne
* 2002 – 9/11 Rescue workers
* 2002 – Jim Casey
* 2003 – Paul Hall
* 2003 – Milton Hershey
* 2003 – Steve Young
* 2004 – Peter J. McGuire
* 2004 – Harley-Davidson: William S. Harley; Arthur Davidson; Walter Davidson; and William A. Davidson
* 2005 – Robert Wood Johnson
* 2005 – Peter J. Brennan
* 2006 – Charles R. Walgreen
* 2006 – Alfred E. Smith
* 2007 – Adolphus Busch
* 2007 – William B. Wilson
* 2008 – John Willard Marriott
* 2008 – Leonard F. Woodcock
* 2010 – Justin Dart, Jr.
* 2010 – Helen Keller
* 2011 – The Workers of the Memphis sanitation strike
* 2012 – The Pioneers of the Farm Worker Movement
* 2012 – Rev. Addie Wyatt
* 2012 – Tony Mazzocchi
* 2012 – Mark Ayers
* 2012 – Dolores Huerta
* 2013 – Bayard Rustin
* 2013 – Esther Peterson
* 2014 – The Chinese Railroad Workers
* 2015 – Ted Kennedy
* 2016 – Frank Kameny
* 2018 – Ronald Reagan
* 2019 – Howard Jenkins Jr.
* 2020 – Robert P. Griffin
* 2022 – The Essential Workers of the Coronavirus Pandemic
* 2023 – The Bostock Plaintiffs
* 2023 – El Monte Thai Garment Workers
* 2024 - President Joseph Robinette Biden Jr.
# The Smugglers of Santa Cruz

The Smugglers of Santa Cruz is a 1916 American silent short drama film directed by Donald MacDonald starring Charlotte Burton, Eugenie Forde, George Periolat, William Russell, and Roy Stewart.
# Andreas Paul

Andreas Michael Paul (born 10 October 1978) is a German politician who was elected as a member of the Bundestag in 2025. He has served as city councillor of Oldenburg since 2021.
# Harry Waxman

Harry Waxman, B.S.C. (3 April 1912 – 24 December 1984) was an English cinematographer.
Born in London, Waxman won an award from the British Society of Cinematographers for Sapphire in 1959. His other films included Brighton Rock (1947), Swiss Family Robinson (1960), The Day the Earth Caught Fire (1961), Crooks in Cloisters (1964), The Nanny (1965), The Anniversary (1968), and The Wicker Man (1973). His work on Robbery Under Arms is one of the few aspects of that film that has been universally praised.
Waxman served as a cinematographer in the RAF film unit during World War II.

## Selected filmography

* Brighton Rock (1948)
* To the Public Danger (1948)
* Trottie True (1949)
* The Long Memory (1953)
* Sapphire (1959)
* Swiss Family Robinson (1960)
* The Day the Earth Caught Fire (1961)
* Stolen Hours (1962)
* The Bargee (1964)
* Crooks in Cloisters (1964)
* She (1965)
* The Nanny (1965)
* The Family Way (1966)
* The Anniversary (1968)
* Twisted Nerve (1968)
* Wonderwall (1968)
* Till Death Do Us Part (1968)
* There's a Girl in My Soup (1970)
* The Wicker Man (1973)
* Digby, the Biggest Dog in the World (1973)
* Blue Blood (1973)
* The Pink Panther Strikes Again (1976)
# Must Be a Reason Why

"Must Be A Reason Why" is a song by American MC J. Pearl, released as a single in the United Kingdom on August 2, 2011 and in other European countries on October 3, 2011. The single features vocals from British singer Shayne Ward.

## Background

"Must Be A Reason Why" was produced by Lucas Secon, and was written by Secon, Chris Brann and Mintman. The song samples Wamdue Project's 1997 dance track, "King of My Castle". The track was originally recorded with American artist Britney Spears as the featured vocalist, and Ward as the main vocalist. Spears was subsequently replaced with J. Pearl and the track was to be included on Ward's third studio album, Obsession. The single was announced for release in January 2011, but prior to its release, Ward was dropped from his record label, Syco Records, preventing the release occurring. However, Pearl's record label, Simply Delicious, offered to release the single on Ward's behalf if he let Pearl be credited as the main vocalist. Ward agreed, and thus, the track was remixed by producer Guy Kastav, and prepared for release in August 2011. The single was later issued across Europe on October 3, 2011, with Italy being the only country to receive a physical release.

## Music video

The music video for "Must Be A Reason Why" was shot at Portland Place, London, and directed by director Andy Hylton. It premiered on June 15, 2011, via Simply Delicious' YouTube account, at a total length of two minutes and forty seconds. The video consists of Pearl and Ward searching for each other in a nightclub, and performing the song amongst the crowd. The video received its first television airplay on Starz on Friday, June 17, 2011.

## Charts

| Charts (2011) | Peak position |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 29 |

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label |
| United Kingdom | 2 August 2011 | Digital download | Simply Delicious |
| Italy | 3 October 2011 | CD single | Simply Delicious / X-Energy Records |
# Alexander (Aetolian general)

Alexander (Ancient Greek: Ἀλέξανδρος) of Aetolia, in conjunction with Dorimachus, put himself in possession of the town of Aegeira in Achaea during the Social War, in 220 BC. The conduct of Alexander and his associates disrespected the inhabitants and took so much of their resources, that the inhabitants of the town rose to expel the small band of the Aetolians. In the ensuing contest Alexander was killed while fighting.
# The Dance Class (Degas, Metropolitan Museum of Art)

The Dance Class is an 1874 oil painting on canvas by the French artist Edgar Degas. It is in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, in New York.
The painting and its companion work in the Musée d'Orsay, Paris, are amongst the most ambitious works by Degas on the theme of ballet. The imaginary scene depicts a dance class being held under the supervision of Jules Perrot, a famous ballet master, in the old Paris Opera, which had actually burnt down the previous year. The poster on the wall for Rossini's Guillaume Tell is a tribute to the operatic singer Jean-Baptiste Faure, who had commissioned the work.
The painting is on view in the Metropolitan Museum's Gallery 815 as of December 2023.
# J Stoner Blackwell

J Stoner Blackwell, known as Josh Blackwell, is an American artist and teacher from New Orleans, Louisiana.

## Education

Blackwell received his MFA from the California Institute of Art and a BA at Bennington College. He is on the faculty at Bennington College, starting at a visiting faculty member in 2009 and joining the faculty in 2016.

## Work

Blackwell was trained as a painter and now works in mixed media, creating works he calls 'Neveruses'. These are paintings and objects created from plastic bags with colored fibers on them. In November 2017 his installation called Josh Blackwell: Neveruses Report Progress was on display at the Education Department's MAD Process Lab. His influences range from the Italian futurists to folk and outsider art.

## Exhibits

His solo exhibits have taken place in New York, London, Los Angeles and Paris. He showed at New York's Rachel Uffner Gallery. He has shown at Ratio 3 in San Francisco (2019), Galeria Casas Riegner in Columbia (2018), Children's Museum of the Arts in New York (2017), Venus Over Los Angeles in Los Angeles (2016), Salon 94 in New York (2013), Mackintosh Museum, Glasgow School of Art (2013), Galerie Chez Valentin, Paris (2012), Riverside Art Museum, California (2011), Museum Bellerive, Switzerland (2011), Tanja Pol Galerie, Germany (2011) and others.

## Honors and awards

In 2020 he was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship. In 2016 he was awarded a residency fellowship from the Josef & Anni Albers Foundation. In 2014 he received a Pollock-Krasner Foundation grant. He has received other fellowships from ZK\U Berlin, the Santa Fe Art Institute and Delfina Studio Trust.
# Jacobina do Piauí

Jacobina do Piauí is a municipality in the state of Piauí in the Northeast region of Brazil.
# The Grand Quai at Le Havre

The Grand Quai at Le Havre is an incomplete 1874 oil on canvas painting by Claude Monet, now in the Otto Krebs collection at the Hermitage Museum.
Monet stayed in his birthplace of Le Havre in autumn 1874 to prepare for a future exhibition. The work shows the city's Grand Quai (main quay) with its administrative offices, bales of merchandise and ships. He produced three other views of the city's port during his stay which are in the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, the Philadelphia Museum of Art and a private collection.
# Alqama (8th century)

ʿAlqama or ʿAlḳama (Arabic: علقمة) was a distinguished Muslim general who served in northern Iberia at the beginning of the 8th century.
By order of Munuza, governor of the Kingdom of Asturias, Al Qama commanded an army tasked to end the riot of Pelagius of Asturias. Al Qama's army arrived and set up camp in the Cantabrian Mountains near the town of Covadonga where Pelagius was hiding. After Pelagius refused to surrender, Al Qama ordered his soldiers to enter the mountain pass where they were ambushed in the ensuing Battle of Covadonga. Al Qama was killed and his army dispersed and retreated from Asturias.
He was probably the father of ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAlḳama al-Lakhmī who later became the governor of Arbunah.
# Nikolai Dmitriev-Orenburgsky

Nikolai Dmitrievich Dmitriev-Orenburgsky (Russian: Николай Дмитриевич Дмитриев-Оренбургский; 1 November 1838 or 1 April 1837 in Nizhny Novgorod – 21 April 1898 in Saint Petersburg) was a battle and genre painter from the Russian Empire who added to his surname, to distinguish him from other artists Dmitrievs, epithet: Orenburgsky. He spent 1875–1885 living and working in Paris.

## Biography

Orenburgsky was one of the fourteen students who decided in 1863 to leave the Imperial Academy of Arts as part of the Revolt of the Fourteen and to form an independent artistic society, the Petersburg Cooperative of Artists (Artel), which preceded the Association of Travelling Art Exhibits, the basis of the peredvizhniki circle.
Orenburgsky is known for the military themes that predominated his work after he participated in the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-78, and for paintings depicting Russian village life (the lives of simple people, the peasants, in specific). In the project documenting The World's Columbian Exposition of 1893, in which some of his Russian village life paintings were exhibited, it is so commented of Dmitriev-Orenburgsky's work: "A noticeable feature is the air of sadness depicted in scenes of Russian life, even in those which portray its more cheerful phases. Thus in "Sunday in a Village", by Dmitrieff-Orenbursky, where peasants are trying to make merry, we can see that they are only trying, and with indifferent success", and it is commented furthermore: "To stand before this canvas is to have very much the sensation of being set down in a Russian village on a Sunday afternoon".
Dmitriev-Orenburgsky's work is collected and exhibited, inter alia, in the Hermitage Museum, The Russian Museum, the Military Historical Museum and The Museum of Russian Art.

## Works

* Drowned in a Village (1868, in the State Russian Museum, Saint Petersburg)
* Siege of Plevna: Artillery Battle (1880, in the Artillery Museum, Saint Petersburg)
* General M. D. Skobelev on his horse in the Russo-Turkish war 1877/78 (1883, in the Irkutsk Regional Art Museum)
* Crossing of the Russian army across the Danube (1883, in the Artillery Museum, Saint Petersburg)
* Delivery of the fortress Nikopol (1883, in the Artillery Museum, Saint Petersburg)
* Sunday in a Village (1884)
* Fire in a Village (1885, in the State Russian Museum)
* Siege of Plevna: Capture Redoubt (1885, in the Artillery Museum, Saint Petersburg)
* The last battle at Plevna November 28, 1877 (1889, in the Artillery Museum, Saint Petersburg)
* Siege of Plevna: Presentation of the captive Osman Pasha to Alexander II (1898, in the Hermitage Museum, Saint Petersburg)
# Kalnirnay

Kalnirnay (lit. 'timely decision') is a calmanac (Calendar + Almanac) published in India. The almanac gives information about the Panchang, auspicious days, festivals, holidays, sunrise and sunset. It has recipes, stories on health and education, monthly Bhavishya and articles on Hindu astrology.

## History

Kalnirnay was founded in 1973 by Jayantrao Salgaonkar and Jayraj Salgaonkar. It initially started as a hand-printed almanac for Marathi subscribers. The logo and typography was designed by Kamal Shedge. The first issue was sold to 10,000 subscribers. It gradually grew to become the largest selling publication in the world, with around 19 million copies being sold annually.
Its website was launched in 1996, its desktop e-version (e-kalnirnay) was subsequently launched, and it is now available as an android and iOS application.

## Publication and contents

Kalnirnay is published annually, by Sumangal Publishing, as a calendar almanac for all Indian religions. It contains auspicious dates, festivals and celebrations of Hindus, Muslims, Christians, Sikhs, Jains, Buddhists, Parsis and Jews in detail. It also provides useful information about Daily Panchanga, auspicious times for weddings (Muhurat), Daily Sun Rise – Moon Rise Timings, Sankashti Chaturthi Chandroday (Moon rise) Timing, Monthly Astrological Predictions for all Zodiac Signs, etc. It is published in nine languages – English, Marathi, Hindi, Gujarati, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam and Punjabi with Marathi accounting for the bulk of its readers.
In addition to dates and times of religious and cultural relevance, each issue also contains articles on topics such as health, food and beauty.
# Lula, Levice District

Lula (Hungarian: Lüle) is a village and municipality in the Levice District in the Nitra Region of Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1226.

## Geography

The village lies at an altitude of 180 metres and covers an area of 8.388 km$^2$. It has a population of about 200 people.

## Ethnicity

The village is approximately 98% Slovak and 2% Magyar

## Facilities

The village has a public library and football pitch.
# The Seine at Asnières

The Seine at Asnières is an 1873 oil on canvas painting by Claude Monet, now in the Hermitage Museum in St Petersburg. It was previously in the collection of Alice Meyer (née Sieveking; 1866–1949), widow of the extremely rich Hamburg businessman Eduard Lorenz Lorenz-Meyer (1856–1926) before being looted by the USSR after World War II and retained as war reparations. It has been on public display since an exhibition in 1995.
Painted a few months after producing Impression, Sunrise, it shows a late afternoon scene with péniches moored at Asnières on the Seine to the north-west of Paris. The small town had recently been linked by rail to Paris via gare Saint-Lazare and was starting to industrialise, with a population of workers and lower-middle-class inhabitants building themselves houses in gritstone or brick, some of which are shown with tree gardens on the opposite bank in the painting. Living at Argenteuil, another town on the Seine slightly to the north, Monet came to paint the subject with his friends.
# The Terrace at Saint-Germain, Spring (painting)

The Terrace at Saint-Germain, Spring is a painting by English Impressionist painter Alfred Sisley, completed in 1875. It is in The Walters Art Museum collection.

## History

Alfred Sisley can be distinguished from other Impressionists by his commitment to landscape painting. In 1872, he moved his family to Louveciennes, where he painted the nearby view of the Seine Valley at St.-Germain-en-Laye. Over the course of his career he painted nearly 900 oil paintings, which were mainly landscapes spanning from the forest of Fontainebleau and Louveciennes, London to Moret and Wales. He would often focus on the serenity of pastoral settings.

## Composition

The Terrace at Saint-Germain, Spring represents a panoramic view of the Seine Valley and captures the light associated with Springtime. The painting portrays a seemingly limitless area of countryside. The river is shown winding away from Paris, in the foreground, laborers work in a vineyard and a lone female walks through the orchard. In the distance, there is a chateau, which housed the royal court until 1682. Modern aspects of the painting include the steam-powered tugboats pulling barges and the railroad bridge.

## Off the Wall

Until December 31, 2013, a reproduction of The Terrace at Saint-Germain, Spring was on display at Robert E. Lee Park as part of Off the Wall, an open-air exhibition on the streets of Baltimore, Maryland. The National Gallery in London began the concept of bringing art out of doors in 2007, and the Detroit Institute of Art introduced the concept in the U.S. The Off the Wall reproductions of the Walters' paintings are done on weather-resistant vinyl and include a description of the painting and a QR code for smart phones.
# Peter Matić

Peter Matić (24 March 1937 – 20 June 2019) was an Austrian stage, film, television and voice actor. He appeared in more than eighty films from 1961. In German speaking countries he was well known for dubbing the voice of Ben Kingsley.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Title |
| 1964 | I Learned It from Father |
| 1976 | Everyone Dies Alone |
| 1986 | Wahnfried |
# Peter Bohnhof

Peter Bohnhof (born 14 December 1962) is a German politician who was elected as a member of the Bundestag in 2025. He has been a member of the Alternative for Germany since 2013.
# ICalamus

iCalamus is a frame-oriented layout and DTP application for macOS which has been developed by the German software company invers Software. The name iCalamus derives from the software Calamus by the same manufacturer but neither offers document compatibility nor shares a single line of source code with the latter. The name Calamus derives from the Latin word Kalamos, a writing instrument made of reeds.
In April 2018 iCalamus was acquired by Lemke Software, makers of GraphicConverter.

## History

After invers Software had marketed and maintained the DTP software Calamus for various computer platforms since 1996, at latest in 2001, after the takeover of the Calamus program rights, the question came up whether Calamus should still be maintained as a native Atari application or better be ported to Windows or Mac OS. The port was too costly and lengthy to the developers. There was the idea of a whole new layout application natively to write in Objective-C for Mac OS X. The development of iCalamus 1.0 started in November 2003 and was completed with some delay in October 2006.
iCalamus is often compared with InDesign, PageMaker and QuarkXPress in magazine reviews. Because of the similar name, it is often regarded as the new Calamus for Mac.
In March 2018, invers Software announced the cessation of its business operations and hence the distribution and development of iCalamus. In May 2018 it was announced that the GraphicConverter manufacturer Lemke Software took over iCalamus. Since then, Lemke Software has been distributing iCalamus on its own — and will further develop the program.

## Versions

Thanks to a special plug-in which handles print orders for photo books, calendars and other print products of the Photographerbook company, it is also possible to print photo books and calendars created in iPhoto with the free, unregistered version of iCalamus. Standard iCalamus documents can be created with some limitations in the unregistered version. The registered version's current price is 129 EUR.
Being a Universal Binary, iCalamus 1 supported Mac OS X as of 10.4.5. Version 2 was released at the end of 2013, requires (since v2.14) OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) and is a 64 bit application. The software offers twelve languages: Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Latvian, Polish, Spanish, Swedish. There is still no option to load Calamus SL documents directly into iCalamus.

## Features

iCalamus can take whole web pages as PDF screen shots into documents. Using grouped shape frames, images can be masked in real-time. Like his namesake Calamus, iCalamus supports real virtual copies of frames, where there is no mother-child relation; all virtual frames change at the same time. All layout elements can be adjusted infinitely transparent. For creating masks and textflow polygons, a Tracer engine is integrated. iCalamus supports all PDF blend modes. The print output does not convert or touch ICC profiles of imported images. iCalamus is the first DTP application to support the LinkBack protocol which allows to plug external applications like plug-ins or modules into the GUI of the software.
# Bhadala

The Bhadala or Bhodala (Sindhi: ڀڊالا, Gujarati: ભડાલા) is a community of seamen and fishermen found in Sindh, Pakistan and Kutch and Saurashtra regions of Gujarat in India. In Pakistan, they are found mainly in Southern Sindh.

## Present circumstances

The Bhadala are divided into a number of 32 clans, the main ones being the Aspun, Bhatti, Babar, Bhopal, Bholim/Belhim, Bhojani, Chahan, Chanaa, Dekla, Dosani, Fatwani, Ghohil, Gunda, Jadeja, Juspani, Jethwa, Juneja, Koreja, Kandeja, Kana, Karani, Mokha, Madwani, Madyar, Nathrani, Panjri, Palija, Patha, Ruknani, Roomi, Saghani, Sodha, Sameja, Sayani, Sap, Siru, Thaim, Turk, Vidhani and Zufrabadi. Many are names of well-known Sindhi tribes, and could point to a diverse origin of the community. But community boundaries are clear, and there is no intermarriage with neighbouring Muslim Maldhari communities like the Juneja, Royma and Ker. Each of their clans are of equal status and inter marry. The community have a well established caste association, the Muslim Bhadala Jamat, which is one of the oldest Muslim castes association in Gujarat. It has offices in Mombasa, Muscat, Dubai, Karachi (Keamari & Baba Island) and Keti Bandar, reflecting the widespread distribution of the community.
The Bhadala is still a seafaring community, and almost all the Dhow captains on the Dubai to India route are Bhadala. Many are also employed by the merchant navies of India and Pakistan. Generally each dhow crew is made up of close kinsmen. In Pakistan, the Bhadala owns a significant part of that countries fishing fleet. In India, the Bhadala often employ Muslim Machiyar or Hindu Kharwa on their fishing boats, while in Pakistan most of the crew is made up of ethnic Bengali Muslims.
The Bhadala are entirely Sunni, and follow the traditions of the other neighbouring Muslim communities.