OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lar, Uttar Pradesh

Lar is a town, a nagar panchayat, and is a block headquarter in Deoria district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It belongs to Salempur tehsil in the district Deoria under Gorakhpur Division.

## Geography

Lar is noted by a single, old and historical, bazaar i.e., a business centre, in the town; it lies at a short distance 3.2 KM toward the east of the nearest railway station Lar Road. In addition, the business centre, 5-8 KM toward the east within Lar block, is connected with many villages that exist on the western bank of river Chhoti Gandak or riverbanks partly surrounded by Chhoti Gandak and Ghaghara. It is located 45 KM toward the south of the District headquarters Deoria.

## Demographics

As of 2011 India census: Lar had a population of 25,492; Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%; Lar has an average literacy rate of 69%, lower than the national average of 74.04%; male literacy is 70%, and female literacy is 55% and; in Lar, 17% of the population is under 6 years of age. The population is divided in 16 wards, has local self-government at the level of Nagar Panchayat and they elect their representatives for their wards every five years.

## Language

The people in the town of Lar mostly speak Bhojpuri, Hindi and Urdu; English is increasingly used and understood by the educated younger populations in the area.

## Education

Lar has many colleges, several schools, and some madrasa. Notably, these include Swami Devanand Post Graduate College Math Lar Deoria, B.S.P.G college Pindi, O.K.M Inter College, S.Z.M.P high school, S.D Inter college, Ayesha Rashid Girls High school, an old government Junior High School, and DarulUloom Mohammadia Ramnagar.
The above mentioned OKM Inter College, including some houses as landmark buildings in Lar, were built by the family of Abdul Aziz Lari Khan Saheb a century ago.
# Cross section (geology)

In geology, a cross section or cross-section is a diagram representing the geologic features intersecting a vertical plane, and is used to illustrate an area's structure and stratigraphy that would otherwise be hidden underground. The features described in a cross section can include rock units, faults, topography, and more. They often accompany geologic maps, complementing the overhead view with a side-on view, which can help to visualize the three-dimensional structure of the region and clarify the relationships between features.
A cross section is drawn as a vertical map, as if the ground had been cut open and exposed along a given line. Various lines, colors, patterns, and symbols are used to represent different rock sections and features. Because the length of the studied area is often much greater than the depth, the diagram's scale can be vertically exaggerated to emphasize the depth or height of features and make them more visible. The plane a cross section illustrates is typically labeled as a line on a map of the surrounding region.
Cross sections are made by interpreting and extrapolating a broad range of information about a region's geological characteristics. This can include data from the surface, subsurface, and existing geologic maps. Analyzed data can include rock samples, structure orientation, boreholes, relationships between structures, seismic surveys, etc. Because much of the extrapolated information cannot be directly observed, there is an inherent amount of uncertainty about the accuracy of the final product.
# Adamstown Rosebud FC

Adamstown Rosebud Football Club (founded July 12, 1889) is a semi-professional soccer club based in Adamstown a suburb of Newcastle, New South Wales. The club is part of Northern NSW Football and has teams competing in Senior and Youth NPL competitions. The club had played in the National Soccer League between 1984 and 1986 as Newcastle Rosebud United. Adamstown Rosebud is arguably the most famous football club in Newcastle and in 2019, the club entered its 130th year of competition, making the Rosebuds the oldest NPL club in Australia. To mark the occasion, the club wore a special commemorative strip that year, honouring its 130-year history and the Australian representatives the club has produced.

## Current senior squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | AUS | Tom Jenkins (Captain) |
| 2 | DF | AUS | Drew Greirson |
| 3 | DF | USA | Cameron De Jong |
| 4 | DF | AUS | Oliver Davies |
| 5 | DF | AUS | Callum Eardley |
| 7 | FW | AUS | Torren Blanch |
| 8 | MF | AUS | Denis Fajkovic |
| 9 | FW | AUS | Kyle Munns |
| 10 | MF | AUS | James Lowe |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 12 | MF | AUS | Levi Barclay |
| 13 | FW | AUS | Alex Mulrooney |
| 14 | DF | AUS | Joseph Licata |
| 15 | MF | AUS | Dane Lawther |
| 16 | DF | AUS | Nick Pettiford |
| 17 | DF | AUS | Brendan Knowles |
| 18 | GK | AUS | Brendan Short |
| 19 | FW | AUS | Manoli Papas |
| 20 | FW | AUS | Steven Stanton |

## Staff
### Coaching

Head Coach: David Rosewarne
* 1st Grade Assistant Coach: Chris Moylan
* Technical Director: Chris Dale

## Honours

* National Soccer League Cup Winner: 1984 (as Newcastle Rosebud United)
* Northern NSW First Division/NPL NNSW Minor Premier:
       1894, 1895, 1896, 1905, 1909, 1910, 1962, 1966, 1968, 1975, 1976, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991
* Northern NSW New FM Major Premier Champions 2008, 2013
* Northern NSW New FM Minor Premier Champions 2008, 2013
# Andrews Street Bridge

Andrews Street Bridge is a historic stone arch bridge located at Rochester in Monroe County, New York. It was designed by city engineer J. Y. McClintock, constructed in 1893, and spans the Genesee River. It has seven segmental arches with spans of 36 feet and rises of nine feet.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Sherlock Holmes (Éclair film series)

Sherlock Holmes is a French–British silent film series consisting of eight short films which were produced in 1912 by Éclair.

## Production

In 1912, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle sold the film rights of the Sherlock Holmes character to Éclair. French actor Georges Tréville produced and directed the series as well as starred in the title role of Sherlock Holmes. Filmed in England, each film ran approximately 1,700 feet. The series consists of two-reel films. Only loosely based on Doyle's stories, the Franco-British productions were released in America before reaching the rest of the world.
The first three films were released in 1912 and the final five in 1913.

## Cast

* Georges Tréville as Sherlock Holmes
* Mr. Moyse as Dr Watson (all but The Speckled Band)

## Films

* The Speckled Band (1912)
* Silver Blaze (1912)
* The Beryl Coronet (1912)
* The Musgrave Ritual (1913)
* The Reigate Squires (1913)
* The Stolen Papers (an adaptation of "The Adventure of the Naval Treaty") (1913)
* The Mystery of the Boscombe Valley (1913)
* The Copper Beeches (1913)
# Massah, Libya

Massa (Arabic: مسة or ماسة) is a town in the district of Jebel el-Akhdar in north-eastern Libya. It is located 10 km west of Beida. During Italian rule, the town was known as Villaggio Luigi Razza, probably after the late Italian politician of the same name.
There is an association in Massa named Ain as Saqr interested in gathering Libyan antiquities.
The ancient site of Ein Targhuna, believed to be a Jewish military settlement dating from the Roman period, is located 6 kilometers to the west.

## Photo gallery

* Massa's eastern gateway
* Massa's western gateway
* A farm in Massa
* Ain as Saqr antiquities association (in an old Italian church)
* The same building, during the Italian period
# John Divane

John Divane (VC; November 1823 – 1 December 1888), also known as Devine and Duane, was an Irish recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Biography

He was born in Carrabane, County Galway and died at 1 New Street, Penzance, Cornwall on 1 December 1888 and, was buried in an unmarked grave in Penzance cemetery. A headstone was installed in 1995 during a ceremony attended by Field Marshal Lord Bramall and in 2015 a plaque was unveiled at 35 New Street, Penzance.
Apparently only semi-literate, Duane put "the tail" on the wrong side of his "u" on his signature, which led to confusion about the correct spelling of his surname in official records. Duane is one of several soldiers from Carrabane (modern Kilconierin-Lickerrig-Clostoken parish) to fight with distinction in theatres of war throughout the nineteenth century.

## Victoria Cross award

He was approximately 34 years old, and a private in the 1st Battalion, 60th Rifles (later The King's Royal Rifle Corps), British Army during the Indian Mutiny when the following deed took place on 10 September 1857 at Delhi, India for which he was awarded the VC:
   For distinguished gallantry in heading a successful charge made by the Beeloochee and Seikh Troops on one of the Enemy's trenches before Delhi, on the 10th of September, 1857. He leaped out of our trenches, closely followed by the Native Troops, and was shot down from the top of the Enemy's breastworks. Elected by the Privates of the Regiment.
# Life Will Be the Death of Me

"Life Will Be the Death of Me" is a song by English band the Ordinary Boys from their second studio album, Brassbound (2005), released on the WEA sublabel B-Unique. The single, which features a cover version of the Ruts' "Babylon's Burning" on the B-side of the 7-inch single version, reached number 50 on the UK Singles Chart in September 2005.

## Critical reception

Critics noted a similarity to The Clash, particularly their version of "I Fought the Law". Ian Roullier of musicOMH compared the band's "reggae meets rock music" style to that of Madness and called the song "light-hearted in tone, upbeat in style and no doubt a lot of fun to dance to, but it won't re-write the history of rock and roll".

## Track listing
### 7-inch single

* "Life Will Be the Death of Me"
* "Babylon's Burning"

### CD single 1 (WEA394CD1)

* "Life Will Be the Death of Me"
* "Place in the Sun"

### CD single 2 (WEA394CD2)

* "Life Will Be the Death of Me"
* "This Could Be the Night"
* "Set Me Free"
* "Life Will Be the Death of Me" (video)

### 7-inch EP (WEA394)

* "Life Will Be the Death of Me"
* "Place in the Sun"
* "This Could Be the Night"
* "Set Me Free"
* "Babylon's Burning"
* "Life Will Be the Death of Me"

## Chart performance

| Chart (2005) | Peak position |
| UK Singles (Official Charts Company) | 50 |
# Norman Wilkinson (stage designer)

Norman Wilkinson (8 August 1882, Handsworth Wood – 14 February 1934, London) was an English stage designer.

## Biography

He was educated at the New School and the Birmingham School of Art.
He designed scenery and costumes for Granville Barker at the Duke of York's Theatre and the Savoy Theatre. In the Savoy production of A Midsummer Night's Dream, his costumes for the fairies included gilded faces and wigs, a choice which received some criticism. He also did work for the Phoenix Society.
He referred to himself as "Norman Wilkinson of Four Oaks" to distinguish himself from the artist Norman Wilkinson. When he died, on 15 February 1934, some newspapers reported that it was the artist who had died.
# Royal AM F.C.

Royal AM (also known as "Thwihli Thwahla") is a South African football club based in Pietermaritzburg that plays in the Premiership.

## History

Originally, the club was called Kings United, before changing its name to Real Kings.
In 2019, Shauwn Mkhize and her son Andile Mpisane purchased Real Kings, renaming it Royal AM.
They bought their right to play in the top tier after purchasing the Premiership license from Bloemfontein Celtic in August 2021.
The club received a transfer ban from FIFA effective 3 July 2023 after unlawfully terminating the contract of Samir Nurkovic and failing to pay the outstanding amount of R12 million.

## Sponsorship controversy

In August 2023, the heavily-indebted Msunduzi Local Municipality stated that it was going ahead with a R27 million sponsorship three-year sponsorship of Royal AM.

## Financial problems

In January 2025, the South African Revenue Service issued a preservation order against the club over unpaid tax debts by owner Shauwn Mkhize. In addition, players did not receive their December 2024 salaries, and the club's upcoming fixtures were postponed by the league's governing body, the PSL. In March 2025 SARS put the club up for auction.

## Current squad

    As of 16 August 2024
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 2 | MF | RSA | Siphesile Msomi |
| 5 | MF | RSA | Jeffrey Dlamini |
| 6 | MF | RSA | Shadrack Kobedi |
| 8 | FW | RSA | Jabulani Ncobeni |
| 9 | FW | RSA | Mxolisi Macuphu |
| 12 | MF | RSA | Kabelo Mahlasela |
| 13 | DF | RSA | Lesego Manganyi |
| 14 | DF | RSA | Thabo Matlaba |
| 16 | GK | CMR | Hugo Nyamé |
| 17 | FW | RSA | Shaune Mogaila |
| 18 | FW | RSA | Sanele Radebe |
| 19 | DF | RSA | Sello Matjila |
| 21 | FW | GHA | Godfred Nyarko |
| 24 | DF | RSA | Thato Lingwati |
| 25 | GK | RSA | Mondli Mpoto |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 26 | MF | RSA | Sbusiso Magaqa |
| 28 | DF | RSA | Sikhethele Mabuza |
| 29 | DF | RSA | Mlungisi Sikakane |
| 30 | FW | RSA | Ruzaigh Gamildien |
| 31 | DF | RSA | Ayanda Jiyane |
| 33 | FW | LES | Sera Motebang |
| 34 | MF | RSA | Mfundo Thikazi |
| 38 | FW | RSA | Levy Mashiane |
| 40 | DF | RSA | Philani Cele |
| 43 | MF | RSA | Shane Roberts |
| 44 | DF | RSA | Sabelo Sithole |
| 45 | FW | RSA | Sedwyn George |
| 46 | MF | RSA | Moffat Mdluli |
| 77 | MF | RSA | Hopewell Cele |

## Honours

* SAFA Second Division Kwazulu Natal Stream: 2015–16
* Macufe Cup
** Winners: 2022

### Notes

* ↑ The league was known as the ABC Motsepe League at the time due to sponsorship reasons.

## League record
### SAFA Second Division (KwaZulu-Natal Stream)

* 2015–16 – 1st

### National First Division

* 2016–17 – 11th
* 2017–18 – 4th
* 2018–19 – 12th
* 2019–20 – 4th
* 2020–21 – 2nd

### Premiership

* 2021–22 – 3rd
* 2022–23 – 11th
* 2023–24 – 13th
# The Paleface (1922 film)

The Paleface is a 1922 American silent comedy Western two-reeler film starring Buster Keaton.

## Plot

Crooked "oil sharks" led by a man named Hunt have stolen an Indian tribe's lease to their land and given them 24 hours to vacate. Furious, the Indian chief orders that the first white man who enters their encampment be killed. A butterfly collector (Keaton) unwittingly wanders in while chasing a butterfly. They tie him to a stake and collect wood. When he frees himself, the Indian warriors give chase. During the pursuit, he finds some asbestos and fashions himself some fireproof underwear. As a result, when they catch him and try to burn him at the stake, he remains unharmed. Awed by this, the Indians adopt him and give him the title "Little Chief Paleface".
He subsequently leads the tribe in a confrontation with the crooks. When a brawl breaks out, the crooks' leader Hunt flees. The Indians give chase, with Little Chief Paleface bringing up the rear. Hunt captures the hero, forces him to switch clothes and gets away in disguise. After being nearly skewered by arrows from his own tribe, Little Chief Paleface finds the deed to the land in a pocket. As his reward, he chooses a pretty Indian maiden.

## Cast

* Buster Keaton as Little Chief Paleface
* Virginia Fox as Indian Maiden (uncredited)
* Joe Roberts as The Indian Chief (uncredited)
# Nag Nayak of Sinhagad

Nag Nayak was an Indian monarch who lived and reigned from the late 13th century to the early 14th century, achieving the title of Rana. He hailed from Sinhagad, an ancient mountain fortress previously known as Kondhana, located roughly 35km southwest of the city of Pune, India
Nag Nayak was worshipped as a symbol of strength and held power over the strategically important mountain fortress Sinhagad. It is said that he resisted an eight month attack from the Islamic empire, which stretched over large parts of the Indian subcontinent. Under the orders of Sultan Muhammad bin Tughluq of the Delhi sultanate, the attack raged until Nag Nayak's death in 1328, at which point Tughluq seized the fortress.
# Andrews-Moore House

The Andrews-Moore House is a historic plantation house located near Bunn, Franklin County, North Carolina.
The house was built by tobacco farmer William Andrews to be the home for his wife, daughter and himself. It was erected in two sections about 1780 and 1830, and was a large 2+1⁄2-story, Georgian-style timber frame dwelling with a one-story rear ell. It features two exquisite double paved-shouldered chimneys.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998. After a recent restoration, the house caught on fire on March 29, 2006, destroying much of the building. The house was sold in 2010 to new owners, who launched a restoration effort.
# Adam Mitzner

Adam Mitzner (born 1964) is an American writer of legal thrillers and a practicing attorney.

## Early life

Mitzner was born in Brooklyn, New York, and grew up in East Brunswick, New Jersey. He is a 1982 graduate of East Brunswick High School, where he served as student council president.
Mitzner attended Brandeis University, where he received a B.A. and M.A. (Politics). He graduated from the University of Virginia School of Law in 1989.

## Career

Mitzner debut novel, A Conflict of Interest, was published in 2011 and was named one of Suspense Magazine's Best Books of the Year. The audiobook version reached number one on Audible on January 30, 2012.
In 2013, Mitzner released A Case of Redemption, which was the only literature nominee for the American Bar Association's Silver Gavel Award. This was followed by Losing Faith in April 2015 and The Girl from Home in April 2016.
In 2016, he signed a two-book deal with Thomas & Mercer. His first book with the publisher, Dead Certain, was published in June 2017. The novel became a number one Kindle bestseller and remained on Amazon charts for seven consecutive weeks.
On June 25, 2019, Mitzner published A Matter of Will. He continued the Broden Legal series with The Best Friend on April 14, 2020. Booklist described it as "a well-constructed, compelling legal thriller that deals perceptively with guilt and retribution, all set on a firm basis of love."
In 2021, he released The Perfect Marriage, a novel that delves into the complexities of relationships. The story follows James and Jessica Sommers as their pasts collide, testing their marriage with hidden agendas and revenge.
In 2023, Mitzner published Love Betrayal Murder, a legal thriller focusing on an office romance gone wrong. Bookreporter hailed it as his finest work yet, referring to it as "his own The Firm, if you will."
In 2024, The Brothers Kenney was published, a murder mystery that centers around former track star Sean Kenney, who returns home after years of estrangement to confront family secrets and unravel a devastating death.
# Margaret Melhase

Margaret Melhase Fuchs (August 13, 1919 – August 8, 2006) was an American chemist and a co-discoverer, with Glenn T. Seaborg, of the isotope caesium-137.

## Education and research career

In 1940, Melhase was an undergraduate in the college of chemistry at the University of California, Berkeley. She was president of the Student Affiliates of the American Chemical Society and was considering doctoral studies and a career in chemistry. Honors students typically took on research projects at the time, and she sought advice from her close friend, nuclear chemist Gerhart Friedlander; Friedlander was then a graduate student under the supervision of Glenn T. Seaborg, and he suggested she approach him for a project. She spoke to Seaborg in his lab, and he proposed they work together to search for a Group 1 element among the fission products of uranium. Her laboratory was above those of Nobel Prize winners Willard Libby and Melvin Calvin.
In March 1941, Melhase worked with Art Wahl. He handed her 100 grams of a uranium compound (uranyl nitrate) that had been neutron-irradiated by a cyclotron. Using a Lauritzen quartz fiber electroscope, she discovered the Cs-137 several months later. Despite establishing herself as a promising young experimental scientist, nuclear research during World War II was treated with strict secrecy and it was not publicized. Significant research on the isotope followed, but their results were not made available until after the war.
Melhase received a bachelor's degree in nuclear chemistry and planned to apply for graduate studies at UC Berkeley. However, the head of the chemistry department, Gilbert N. Lewis, was refusing entry to women; the last woman the department admitted had gotten married shortly after her graduation and he considered her education a "waste". She worked for the Philadelphia Quartz Company in El Cerrito, California. She rejoined the Manhattan Project from 1944 to 1946. Without an advanced degree, she did not continue her career in science.
Though references to her work are scant, Seaborg shares credit of his discovery of Cs-137 with her. Writing in 1961, he stated:
   I am considering including a short description of the discovery of radioactive cesium 137 in one of my talks. I believe that the work you did with me during 1941 on the identification of this isotope as a fission product of uranium constitutes the first observation of this isotope.
He also wrote in 1990 that "it is appropriate to credit both G. T. Seaborg and M. Melhase for the 'birth' of cesium 137."

## Personal life

Margaret was an only child, born in Berkeley, California to mother Margaret Orchard and father John Melhase, who worked as a geologist. During her time at UC Berkeley, Melhase was a member of the Berkeley Folk Dancers and edited the group's newsletter. She met mathematics professor Robert A. Fuchs at a folk dance, and the two married in 1945 and had three children. She and her husband moved to Los Angeles. She was a supporter of social causes, organizing marches for agricultural workers and housing and aiding immigrant Laotian families in Los Angeles.
# Lewis Lavenu

Lewis Augustus Lavenu (c.1767–17 August 1818) was a musician, music seller and publisher.
He was the second son of John Lavenu, pastry chef to Stephen Fox, Lord Holland (brother of Charles James Fox). His father had opened a coffee house and tavern in Salisbury where he took over the assembly rooms and held concerts for the local gentry and middle classes. Beginning as a violinist in the Covent Garden opera, Lavenu set up his "New Musical Warehouse" at 23, Duke Street, St. James, Piccadilly in 1795. Around 1802 he went into partnership with the printer Charles Mitchell forming Lavenu & Mitchell and in 1805 moved their business to New Bond Street. The partnership with Mitchell ended in 1806, and Lavenu built up a successful business attaining a Royal Warrant as music seller to the Prince Regent (later George IV) by his death on 17 August 1818. Lavenu had married Elizabeth Mackenzie of Greenwich on 3 March 1793 at St George Hanover Square, Westminster. She died on 16 January 1814 and Lavenu married for a second time a woman named Eliza, the mother of his son Lewis Henry Lavenu. The business was further built upon by Eliza who went into partnership with the Anglo-Italian violinist Nicolas Mori. The business was moved to 24, Edward Street, Manchester Square in 1820, the Bond Street premises then being occupied by William Mitchell, the son of Charles Mitchell who had originally been in partnership with Lavenu. The business returned to the New Bond Street premises in 1828 after Mori and Lavenu's marriage on 24 January 1826 at St. Paul's, Covent Garden as "Mori & Lavenu" and continued there until it was sold in the 1840s by Eliza's son Lewis Henry Lavenu. His granddaughter Ethel Lavenu was the mother of the actor Tyrone Power, Sr. and grandmother of the Hollywood star of the 1930s-1950s, Tyrone Power.