OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ada Feinberg-Sireni

Ada Feinberg-Sireni (Hebrew: עדה פיינברג-סירני; born 22 April 1930) is an Israeli former politician who served as a member of the Knesset for the Alignment between 1969 and 1974.
Born in Rome in Italy, Feinberg-Sireni emigrated to Mandatory Palestine in 1934. She was educated in Tel Aviv, and was a member of the Scouts training group established by the Palmach. In 1949 she was amongst the founding members of kibbutz Yir'on. She was a member of the HaKibbutz HaMeuhad movement, and later co-ordinated the youth section of the United Kibbutz Movement. She also worked as a teacher in the Anne Frank Regional School.
In 1969 she was elected to the Knesset on the Alignment list, but lost her seat in the 1973 elections.
# Alison Gray

Alison Mary Gray QSM (11 March 1943 – 1 September 2021) was a New Zealand writer and social researcher. She wrote 11 books, ranging from feminist oral histories to novels and children's books. Gray established a social policy research consultancy that contributed to public sector policy reports in New Zealand and other Pacific nations.

## Early life and education

Gray was born in 1943 in Lower Hutt, and was the third of six children. She grew up in Lower Hutt and Thorndon, attending Hutt Central School, Chilton St James and Wellington Girls’ College. She studied part time at Victoria University of Wellington while working at the Tourist and Publicity Department. She earned a Master of Arts with Honours in English at the University of Auckland in 1968, and then completed a master's degree in sociology at Victoria in 1978.

## Career

Gray was a lecturer, writer and social researcher. In 1987 she spent a year in the Stout Research Centre at Victoria University as the Claude McCarthy Fellow. She wrote 11 books, ranging from feminist oral histories to novels and children's books. Gray established a social policy research consultancy that contributed to public sector policy reports in New Zealand and other Pacific nations.
In 1990, Gray received the New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal. In the 2003 Queen's Birthday Honours, she was awarded the Queen's Service Medal for public services. In 1996 Gray was awarded a PEN Fellowship for fiction.

## Personal life

Gray married Ross Webb, an architect, in 1963. They had three children together before separating. Gray was with later partner Garth Baker for 37 years. Gray died in Wellington from motor neuron disease on 1 September 2021.

## Selected works

* Barrington, Rosemary; Gray, Alison (1981). The Smith Women: 100 New Zealand Women Talk About Their Lives. Reed. ISBN 978-0-589-01388-2.
* Gray, Alison (1985). Expressions of Sexuality. Martin Stewart, photographer. Reed Methuen. ISBN 978-0-474-00004-1.
* Gray, Alison (1988). Teenangels: Being a New Zealand Teenager. Allen & Unwin/Port Nicholson Press. ISBN 978-0-86861-619-3.
* Gray, Alison (28 April 2021). Mothers & Daughters. Bridget Williams Books (published 1993). ISBN 978-0-908912-37-7.
* Gray, Alison (1997). Against the Odds: New Zealand Paralympians. Hodder Moa Beckett. ISBN 978-1-86958-566-2.
# Katherine Singer Kovács Society for Cinema and Media Studies Book Award

Katherine Singer Kovács Society for Cinema and Media Studies Book Award is a prestigious book award that is given annually for outstanding scholarship in cinema and media studies. The award is made annually by the Society for Cinema and Media Studies and includes a prize of 1500 dollars. The prize is named in honour of Katherine Singer Kovács.

## Award

* 2023 Kaveh, Askari (2022). Relaying Cinema in Midcentury Iran: Material Cultures in Transit. Oakland, California: University of California Press. ISBN 9780520329768. OCLC 1264172872.
* 2022 Wasson, Haidee (2021). Everyday movies portable film projectors and the transformation of American culture. Oakland, California: University of California Press. ISBN 9780520331693. OCLC 1264265028.
* 2021 Wanzo, Rebecca Ann (2020). The content of our caricature : African American comic art and political belonging. Postmillennial pop. New York: New York University Press. ISBN 9781479840083. OCLC 1120783866.
* 2020 Street, Sarah; Yumibe, Joshua (2019). Chromatic modernity : color, cinema, and media of the 1920s. Film and culture. New York: Columbia U.P. ISBN 9780231179836. OCLC 1103242519.
* 2019 Murray, Susan (2018). Bright signals : a history of color television. Sign, storage, transmission. Durham: Duke University Press. ISBN 978-0-8223-7130-4.
* 2018 Schoonover, Karl; Galt, Rosalind (2016). Queer cinema in the world. Durham: Duke University Press. ISBN 9780822362463. OCLC 1153048686.
* 2017 Waugh, Thomas (2016). The conscience of cinema : the films of Joris Ivens 1912-1989. Framing film. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press. ISBN 9789048525256. OCLC 1028051107.
* 2016 Rivero, Yeidy M. (2015). Broadcasting modernity : Cuban commercial television, 1950-1960. Console-ing passions. Durham: Duke University Press. ISBN 9780822358718. OCLC 995294735.
* 2015 Rodowick, David Norman (2014). Elegy for theory. ACLS Humanities E-Book. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0674046696. OCLC 1205073759.
* 2014 Tweedie, James (2013). The age of new waves : art cinema and the staging of globalization. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199858286. OCLC 1056503930.
* 2013 Hansen, Miriam (2012). Cinema and experience : Siegfried Kracauer, Walter Benjamin, and Theodor W. Adorno. Weimar and now, 44. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520265608. OCLC 800938785.
* 2012 Corrigan, Timothy (2011). The essay film : from Montaigne, after Marker. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199781690. OCLC 747571357.'
* 2011 LaMarre, Thomas (2009). The Anime Machine: A Media Theory of Animation. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 9780816651559. OCLC 951188720.
* 2010 Pick, Zuzana M. (2010). Constructing the image of the Mexican Revolution : cinema and the archive (1st ed.). Austin: University of Texas Press. ISBN 978-0292725621. OCLC 1063433270.
* 2009 Johnson, Victoria E. (2008). Heartland TV : prime time television and the struggle for U.S. identity. New York: New York University Press. ISBN 9780814742938. OCLC 1168594858.
# Panahon.TV

Panahon.TV is a Philippine television news broadcasting show broadcast by PTV, DZRH News Television, Pilipinas HD, Life TV and One PH. Originally hosted by April Enerio, Jemmah Amor Larrosa and Meg Siozon, it aired from September 10, 2012 to September 11, 2023. Angelique Agarap, Francis Orcio and Pia Mercado serve as the final hosts. The program aired every Monday to Friday at 5:00 AM (UTC+8) directly from the PAGASA Weather and Flood Forecasting Center in Quezon City.
Co-produced by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), along with UBE Media, the communication arm of the Lina Group of Companies, and Air 21, Panahon.TV aimed to deliver timely weather updates to its audience.
Panahon.TV also offered Panahon.TV Express, a supplementary segment airing Monday to Friday at 6:00 PM. During weather disturbances within the Philippine Area of Responsibility, the program provided live coverage of press conferences from the PAGASA Weather Center, often extending the Express editions until midnight to keep viewers informed.

## Developments

Panahon.TV also had a mobile application available for free download on Android and iOS devices. In addition to television and the mobile app, Panahon.TV supplied weather information and news on DWIZ 882 kHz and DZIQ 990 kHz on AM radio, major newspapers and magazines including Philippine Daily Inquirer, Inquirer Libre, Inquirer Bandera, Inquirer Golf, The Philippine Star, BusinessWorld, The Manila Times, Pilipino Mirror, BusinessMirror, United Daily News, United Daily Press, Cebu Daily News and Philippines Graphic. Outdoor advertising through Inquirer Catalyst Media and online websites also featured Panahon.TV.
Despite the program no longer airing on television, Panahon.TV continued to provide weather updates on its social media pages in cooperation with PAGASA.

## Personalities
### Final Hosts

* Angelique Agarap (2022–2023)
* Francis Orcio (2022–2023) (moved to One PH, now with ABS-CBN News)
* Pia Mercado (2022–2023)

### Former Hosts

* April Enerio (2012–2015)
* Aubrey Ner (2014)
* Earle Figuarcion (2014)
* Jemmah Amor Larrosa (2012–2018) (now with GMA Integrated News)
* Jesy Basco (2014–2016)
* Juliet Caranguian
* Harry Bayona (2013−2015)
* Meg Siozon (2012) (now with PTV)
* Rachel Pelayo
* Desserie Dionio
* Kathy San Gabriel (now with Super Radyo DZBB 594 AM)
* Dale Cabuquin (2019)
* Patrick Obsuna (2018–2021)
* Trisha Garin (2018–2022) (now with Bilyonaryo News Channel)
* Mark Jiao (2021–2022)

### Former Segments

* Laging Handa
* Tamang Oras
* Sigla
* Ang Mundo ng Pagasa
* Ulat Pang-Mulat
# Stanhope Wood Nixon

Stanhope Wood Nixon (April 1, 1894 – January 12, 1958) was a vice president of the Nixon Nitration Works during the 1924 Nixon Nitration Works disaster. He later became chairman of the board.
He was born on April 1, 1894, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, a son of Lewis Nixon I. In 1902 or 1903, he was painted as a boy by the Swiss-born American artist Adolfo Müller-Ury (1862–1947) full-length dressed in Scottish costume (Private Collection, New Jersey).
He attended Yale University at the Sheffield Scientific School, where he was arrested for assault in 1914 after he almost killed Edward H. Evrit with a large metal bolt. He withdrew from Yale and never graduated. He married Doris Ryer in 1917; the couple had two children who survived to adulthood: Lewis Nixon III and Blanche Nixon. A third child, Fletcher Ryan, died as an infant on May 21, 1922.
He was a vice president of the Nixon Nitration Works during the 1924 Nixon Nitration Works disaster and his father was the president. Neither of them were present on the day of the explosion.
He and his wife divorced in Palm Beach, Florida, in 1945. He later married Elizabeth Mulcahy. He died on January 12, 1958, at his home in East Brunswick Township, New Jersey.
# Housewrap

Housewrap (or house wrap), also known by the genericized trademark homewrap (or home wrap), generally denotes a modern synthetic material used to protect buildings. Housewrap functions as a water-resistant layer, preventing rain or snow from getting into the wall assembly while allowing water vapor to pass to the exterior. It is NOT a weather resistant layer, as weather elements include sun, and housewraps can only be exposed for a few months before being damaged, and temperature, and housewraps do not insulate. If moisture from either direction is allowed to build up within stud or cavity walls, mold and rot can set in and fiberglass or cellulose insulation will lose its R-value because of the heat-conducting moisture. House wrap may also serve as an air barrier if it is sealed carefully at seams and supported to resist wind loads.
Housewrap is a replacement for the older tar paper or asphalt saturated felt on walls. It is lighter in weight, available in much wider rolls, stronger, and both faster and easier to apply.

## Major types

* Nonwoven fabric
* Micro-perforated, cross-lapped films
* Films laminated to spunbond nonwovens (Typar or CertaWrap)
* Films laminated or coated to polypropylene wovens
* Supercalendered, wetlaid polyethylene fibril nonwoven ("Tyvek")
* Drainable housewraps

## Installation

Housewrap is installed between the sheathing and the exterior siding, and is used behind vinyl, wood clapboards, shingles or shakes, brick, and other building materials. In all cases, the housewrap helps prevent water intrusion when liquid water gets past the siding and its trim and caulking.
As such, housewrap must be both water shedding and have a high moisture vapor transmission rate (MVTR) to be effective. It must also withstand abuse during installation, and because housewrap is often left exposed for some time before being cladded-over, it must hold up to wind and resist UV for 30 to 90 days. Some new designs must be installed carefully or they will slightly rip or tear during installation, possibly allowing for water infiltration at the damaged areas. Being both thin and inelastic, most newer designs do not "self-seal" well against nails or staples like asphalt products.

## Properties

* Typical MVTR ~200 grams/100 square-inches/24hours (or greater, i.e., Tyvek is ~400)
* Typical 2 ounces/square-yard (varies greatly with manufacturer)
* Typical width 9' (108)" on a 3" core
# Bitwig Studio

Bitwig Studio is a proprietary digital audio workstation developed by Bitwig GmbH. Bitwig is available for Linux, macOS, and Windows. Bitwig is designed to be an instrument for live performances as well as a tool for composing, recording, arranging, mixing, and mastering. It offers a suite of controls for beatmatching, crossfading, and other effects used by turntablists. Bitwig supports both traditional linear music arrangement and non-linear (clip-based) production. It has multi-monitor and touch screen support. Bitwig is notable for its strong modulation and automation capabilities. In 2017, Bitwig Studio was named DAW of the year by Computer Music magazine. In 2023 it was named DAW of the year by Future Music magazine and Music Radar magazine.

## History

Bitwig was founded and developed in Berlin by Claes Johanson, Pablo Sara, Nicholas Allen and Volker Schumacher in 2009. Since 2010, Placidus Schelbert has been the CEO after he left his position as an International Sales Manager at Ableton, in the same year.
In 2022, Bitwig GmbH was one of the main sponsors for a new audio plug-in interface, CLAP.

## Spectral Suite controversy

In 2022, Bitwig added a new "Spectral Suite" range behind a paywall, against their sales agreement with customers that Bitwig would not introduce additional purchases beyond its annual update fee. This caused outrage among its community, causing them to revert the decision and offer refunds.

## Major version & release history

Release History :
| Version | Date |
| 5.3 | 19 February 2025 |
| 5.2 | 25 April 2024 |
| 5.1 | 06 December 2023 |
| 5.0 | 29 June 2023 |
| 4.4 | 11 October 2022 |
| 4.3 | 11 May 2022 |
| 4.2 | 10 March 2022 |
| 4.1 | 25 November 2021 |
| 4.0 | 14 July 2021 |
| 3.3 | 27 November 2020 |
| 3.2 | 04 June 2020 |
| 3.1 | 18 December 2019 |
| 3.0 | 10 July 2019 |
| 2.5 | 03 May 2019 |
| 2.4 | 19 September 2018 |
| 2.3 | 01 March 2018 |
| 2.2 | 12 October 2017 |
| 2.1 | 16 May 2017 |
| 2.0 | 02 March 2017 |
| 1.3 | 12 November 2015 |
| 1.2 | 22 October 2015 |
| 1.1 | 25 November 2014 |
| 1.0 | 26 March 2014 |
# A. H. M. Touhidul Anowar Chowdhury

A. H. M. Touhidul Anowar Chowdhury (Bengali: এ এইচ এম তৌহিদুল আনোয়ার চৌধুরী; 10 October 1937 – 8 March 2025), commonly known as T. A. Chowdhury, was a Bangladeshi gynaecologist and obstetrician who was awarded Independence Day Award in medical science in 2017.

## Early life and education

Chowdhury was born on 10 October 1937. He passed MBBS from Dhaka Medical College in 1960. He achieved FRCS from Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. He obtained MRCOG from Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists in 1965.

## Career

Chowdhury was director of the then IPGMR. He also served as president of Bangladesh College of Physicians and Surgeons.

## Death

Chowdhury died at his home on 8 March 2025, at the age of 87.

## Awards and honours

Chowdhury was awarded Independence Day Award in medicine in 2017.
# Lake Dayet Ifrah

Lake Ifrah (Arabic: Dayet Ifrah) is a lake in the community of Dayat Aoua [ar] in Ifrane Province. It is situated along the Middle Atlas scenic tourist route that traverses numerous other regional lakes. The lake covers an area of approximately 250 hectares and experiences notable fluctuations in its size depending on the year and season. Its maximum depth reaches 8 m (26 ft). This lake is mainly fed by groundwater, surface runoff, and snowmelt.
# FC Twenty 11

FC Twenty 11 is a New Zealand amateur football club based in the city of Christchurch. The club was formed in 2011 following the merger of Avon United and Burnside A.F.C.
The club is based in the western part of Christchurch and draw most of their players from Avonhead, Riccarton, Burnside, Fendalton, Ilam, Bryndwr and Hornby. The club rooms are situated at Riccarton Domain on Yaldhurst Road.

## Honours
### Men's First Team

* Canterbury Premiership League: 2022

### Women's First Team

* Canterbury Women's Championship League: 2024
# Venera 8

Venera 8 (Russian: Венера-8 meaning Venus 8) was a probe in the Soviet Venera program for the exploration of Venus and was the second robotic space probe to conduct a successful landing on the surface of Venus.
Venera 8 was a Venus atmospheric probe and lander. Its instrumentation included temperature, pressure, and light sensors as well as an altimeter, gamma ray spectrometer, gas analyzer, and radio transmitters.

## Journey to Venus

The spacecraft took 118 days to reach Venus with one mid-course correction on 6 April 1972, separating from the bus (which contained a cosmic ray detector, solar wind detector, and ultraviolet spectrometer) and entering the atmosphere on 22 July 1972 at 08:37 UT. A refrigeration system attached to the bus was used to pre-chill the descent capsule's interior prior to atmospheric entry in order to prolong its life on the surface. Descent speed was reduced from 41,696 km/h to about 900 km/h by aerobraking. The 2.5 meter diameter parachute opened at an altitude of 60 km.

## Descent

Venera 8 transmitted data during the descent. A sharp decrease in illumination was noted at 35 to 30 km altitude and wind speeds of less than 1 m/s were measured below 10 km. Venera 8 landed at 09:32 UT in what is now called Vasilisa Regio, within 150 km radius of 10°42′S 335°15′E﻿ / ﻿10.70°S 335.25°E﻿ / -10.70; 335.25, in sunlight, about 500 km from the morning terminator. The lander mass was 495 kg.

## Lander

The lander continued to send back data for 50 minutes, 11 seconds after landing before failing due to the harsh surface conditions. The probe confirmed the earlier data on the high Venus surface temperature and pressure (470 degrees Celsius, 90 atmospheres) returned by Venera 7, and also measured the light level as being suitable for surface photography, finding it to be similar to the amount of light on Earth on an overcast day with roughly 1 km visibility.
Venera 8's photometer measurements showed for the first time that the Venusian clouds end at a high altitude, and the atmosphere was relatively clear from there down to the surface. The on-board gamma ray spectrometer measured the uranium/thorium/potassium ratio of the surface rock, indicating it was similar to alkali basalt.

## Payload experiments

* Temperature and pressure sensors - ITD
* Accelerometer - DOU-1M
* Cadmium sulfide Photometers - IOV-72
* Ammonia analyser – IAV-72
* Gamma ray spectrometer – GS-4
* Radar altimeter Auxiliary thruster
* Radio Doppler experiment
# Walnut–Locust station

Walnut–Locust is a subway station on the SEPTA Metro B in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The station is located between Walnut Street and Locust Street at 200 South Broad Street in the Avenue of the Arts district of Center City, Philadelphia.
Walnut–Locust is served by local trains, special express trains for sporting events, and is the southern terminus for express trains, which reverse direction on tracks immediately south of the station. On the special service, the station is the last stop before its terminus at the NRG station.
It is the southernmost station in the Center City Concourse, the 500,000+ sq ft underground pedestrian concourse in Center City, which extends to Spruce Street. The concourse connects to 15th Street/City Hall, the L, T, Regional Rail and PATCO Speedline's 12–13th & Locust Station and 15–16th & Locust Station. No free interchange is available.
Passengers utilizing Walnut–Locust station may access the Kimmel Center for the Performing Arts, the Bellevue shops and restaurants, and the Academy of Music. Seven blocks east of the station lies Washington Square, while Rittenhouse Square lies four blocks west.

## History

Walnut–Locust station was built by the city of Philadelphia and opened on April 20, 1930. This extended express trains one stop south from their initial terminus at City Hall station.

## Gallery

* Station entrance separated from common complex
* Platform signage
* Tile work at the station
* Entrance from the northwest corner of Walnut Street and South Broad Street.
* Station entrance via the South Broad Street concourse
* Signs pointing towards PATCO trains
* Entrance to station complex at Broad and Locust
* Transfer tunnel to PATCO trains
* PATCO mezzanine at 15-16 and Locust
# Passiflora speciosa

Passiflora speciosa is a flowering vine of the family Passifloraceae. It is native to the neotropics. It is most noteworthy for having the largest flowers in the family; up to nine inches (23 centimeters) wide. The plant is native to south eastern parts of Brazil.
# Kenny Gallop

Kenny Gallop is an American football safety for the Howard Bison.

## Early life and high school

Gallop attended Churchland High School in Portsmouth, Virginia, and committed to play college football for the Howard Bison.

## College career

In his first two collegiate seasons in 2021 and 2022, Gallop notched 138 tackles with nine and a half for a loss, four pass deflections, and a forced fumble. In week 8 of the 2023 season, he tallied 11 tackles and the game-sealing interception as he helped the Bison to a win over Norfolk State, and was named the FCS National Defensive Player of the Week for his performance. Gallop finished his breakout 2023 season with 61 tackles with six being for a loss, three interceptions, and two forced fumbles, earning Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference (MEAC) defensive player of the year honors while helping the Bison to a MEAC championship. Gallop was also named the 2023 Aeneas Williams Award winner, which is awarded to the HBCU's top defensive back. Heading into the 2024 season, Gallop was named the preseason MEAC defensive player of the year. After the conclusion of the 2024 season, he decided to declare and enter his name into the 2025 NFL Draft. Gallop finished his collegiate career for the Bison playing in 42 career games where he totaled 319 tackles with 16 tackles for a loss, four and a half sacks, 17 pass breakups, and three forced fumbles.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span |
| 5 ft 10+7⁄8 in (1.80 m) | 216 lb (98 kg) | 31+1⁄2 in (0.80 m) | 8+7⁄8 in (0.23 m) |
| All values from HBCU Combine ||||