OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# International Masturbation Month

The month of May is celebrated as International Masturbation Month. It started in the United States as National Masturbation Day, an annual event held to protect and celebrate the "right to masturbate". The first National Masturbation Day was held on May 7, 1995, after sex-positive retailer Good Vibrations declared the day in honor of Surgeon General Joycelyn Elders, who was fired by President Bill Clinton in 1994 for suggesting masturbation be part of the sex education curriculum for students. Later it became known as International Masturbation Day. In 2023, in honor of Magic Wand's 55th Anniversary and in conjunction with Masturbation May #truemagicwand was started on May 20th.

## Trade facilitation

The original purpose of this event is only to talk about masturbation in operational aspects, social issues, personal health, benefits of masturbation, but also promotes sexual activity and intimate toys. This contrasts with business activity in the earlier period, when "anti-masturbation business" activity promoted the purchase and sale of items such as erection equipment, dildos, sex dolls, sleepwear, and semen spill prevention equipment. Now in the sex toy business, there has been a boom in sales of series of masturbation support tools. Scott Fraser, president and CEO of Empowered Products, said: "Personally, I think every month should be Masturbation Month. It's easy to work every day knowing that all of our products help millions of people fulfill the desire of most".
From January 1 to 5, 2017, TENGA, a health, sex company in Japan, launched the #DoItInMay campaign to commemorate Masturbation Month and aims to increase dialog, raise the level of accepted culture revolving around sexual health, and pleasure itself overcomes taboos. At the same time, also promote the business activity of the kinds of goods of this company. The company also released its 2018 wanking Global Reporting Survey. It's considered the largest study on masturbation in the world.
# NCCC Malls

New City Commercial Corporation Malls or NCCC Malls, commonly known as just NCCC are shopping malls owned by the New City Commercial Corporation (NCCC) Group. The company is founded and is based in Davao City, Philippines.

## History

NCCC began as a textile store in Davao City during the 1950s by Lim Tian Siu. The store eventually evolved into a general merchandise store selling basic necessities and other items like shoes and jewelry.
In 1978, the family opened the first NCCC Supermarket and Department Store at Ramon Magsaysay Avenue and named it New City Commercial Center.
By 1987, NCCC opened its Tagum City branch.
Then in 1991, NCCC opened its first mall in Puerto Princesa City, Palawan. This was also the first mall in the island and in outside of Mindanao.
In 1999, the company expanded its branch in Tagum City with the opening of NCCC Mall Tagum.
In 2019, NCCC was able to acquire the first mall in Davao City, the Victoria Plaza, which started operations in 1993.
Within 30 years NCCC has become a conglomerate. It has diversified into department stores with their NCCC Department Stores, breads and pastries with Breadfactory, health products and pharmacies with HB1, hardware and home fixtures with Hardwaremaxx, and movies and theater NCCC Cinemas.

## Fire incidents
### 2013 NCCC Mall Palawan fire

In 2013, a 6-hour fire ravaged the topmost floor of the building that served as the department store’s main storage area in NCCC Mall Palawan.

### 2017 NCCC Mall Davao fire
## Branches

Branches under construction :
| Name | Location | Opening year | Closed | Reopening year | Image | Note |
| NCCC Mall Maa | Matina, Davao City | 2003 | 2017 | 2024 | | Formerly known as NCCC Mall Davao prior to the 2017 Davao mall fire. Burned down to the ground on December 23, 2017. Under rebuilding and reconstruction since July 2021. |
Current branches :
| Name | Location | Opening year | Note |
| NCCC Main Magsaysay (NCCC Uyanguren) | R. Magsaysay Avenue, Davao City | 1978 | |
| NCCC Mall Tagum | Km.55, National Highway, Brgy. Magugpo East, Tagum City | 1999 | |
| NCCC Mall Palawan | #89 Lacao St., Brgy. Maningning, Puerto Princesa City | 1991 | |
| NCCC Mall Buhangin | Km.7, Tigatto Road, Brgy. Buhangin, Davao City | 2018 | |
| NCCC Mall VP (Victoria Plaza) | J.P. Laurel Avenue Bajada, J.P. Laurel Ave, Davao City | 2019 | Acquisition of the very first mall of Davao City |
Other branches :
| Name | Location |
| NCCC Centerpoint | Matina Pangi, Davao City |
| NCCC Panacan | Km.13, National Highway, Panacan, Davao City. |
| NCCC Mati City | |
| NCCC Lupon | |
# Blarney GAA

Blarney GAA is a Gaelic Athletic Association club based in the town of Blarney, County Cork, Ireland. The club fields Gaelic football, hurling and camogie teams in competitions organized by Cork GAA county board and the Muskerry divisional board. In 2008, the club won the Premier division of the Cork Intermediate Hurling Championship, and played in the Cork Senior Hurling Championship in 2009.

## History

Blarney GAA was reputedly formed before 1884 and, according to the club website, it is "one of the oldest clubs in the country".

## Achievements

* Cork Senior Hurling Championship Runners-Up 1894
* Cork Senior A Hurling ChampionshipRunners-Up 2023
* Cork Premier Intermediate Hurling Championship Winners (2) 2008, 2020
* Munster Intermediate Club Hurling Championship Winners (1) 2008
* All-Ireland Intermediate Club Hurling Championship Winners (1) 2009
* Cork Intermediate Hurling Championship Winners (2) 1937, 1938 Runners-Up 1999
* Cork Junior Hurling Championship Winners (2) 1936, 1993 Runners-Up 1898
* Cork Minor Hurling Championship Winners (1) 2018 Runners-Up 1945
* Cork Premier 2 Minor Hurling Championship Winners (1) 2016
* Cork Minor A Hurling Championship Winners (2) 1997, 2004
* Cork Under-21 Hurling Championship Runners-Up 1986
* Mid Cork Junior A Hurling Championship Winners (13) titles 1931, 1934, 1936, 1943, 1944, 1946, 1969, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1985, 1992, 1993 Runners-Up 1939, 1947, 1948, 1951, 1955, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1976, 1984, 1988, 1989, 1990, 2002, 2005
* Mid Cork Junior A Football Championship Winners (4) titles 1951, 1954, 2009, 2010 Runners-Up 1986, 1990, 1994

## Notable players

* Shane Barrett
* Mark Coleman: 2017 All-Star
* John Griffin: Kerry hurler Christy Ring Cup winning captain
* Joe Jordan: Cork Senior Hurler
* Pádraig Power
# Atuq Wachanan

Atuq Wachanan (Quechua atuq fox, wacha birth, to give birth, -na, -n suffixes, "where the fox is born", also spelled Atoc-Huachanan) is a 4,438-metre-high (14,560 ft) mountain in the Andes of Peru. It is located in the Huánuco Region, Yarowilca Province, Aparicio Pomares District.
# Wilki

Wilki (Wolves) are a Polish alternative/pop rock band from Warsaw.
Wilki have written songs both in English and Polish. They are currently signed to Sony Music in Poland.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Sales | Certifications |
| Title | Album details | POL | Sales | Certifications |
| Wilki | Released: May 8, 1992 Label: MJM Music PL Formats: CD, digital download | 39 | | |
| Przedmieścia | Released: 1993 Label: MJM Music PL Formats: CD, digital download | — | | |
| 4 | Released: August 31, 2002 Label: Pomaton EMI Formats: CD, digital download | 1 | POL: 70,000+ | POL: Platinum |
| Watra | Released: November 6, 2004 Label: Pomaton EMI Formats: CD, digital download | 1 | | |
| Obrazki | Released: November 10, 2006 Label: EMI Music Poland Formats: CD, digital download | 11 | | |
| Światło i mrok | Released: November 6, 2012 Label: Sony Music Entertainment Poland Formats: CD, digital download | 12 | | |
| Przez dziewczyny | Released: April 15, 2016 Label: Wilki S.C. Formats: CD, digital download | 6 | | |
| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |||||

### Live albums

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Sales | Certifications |
| Title | Album details | POL | Sales | Certifications |
| Acousticus Rockus | Released: October 14, 1994 Label: MJM Music PL Formats: CD, digital download | — | | |
| Wilki Live | Released: November 18, 2002 Label: Sony Music Entertainment Poland Formats: CD | 32 | | |
| MTV Unplugged | Released: June 5, 2009 Label: EMI Music Poland Formats: CD, digital download | 8 | POL: 15,000+ | POL: Gold |
| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |||||

### Compilation albums

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Album details | POL |
| Największe przeboje | Released: October 30, 2000 Label: Sony Music Entertainment Poland Formats: CD, digital download | 28 |
| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |||

## Band members

Current:
* Robert Gawliński - lead vocal, guitars (1991-present)
* Mikis Cupas - guitars (1991-present)
* Maciej Gładysz - guitars (2011 - present)
* Beniamin Gawliński - guitars, keyboards (2014 - present)
* Adam Kram - drums (2019 - present)
* Emanuel Gawliński - bass guitar (2019 - present)
Former:
* Michał Rollinger - keyboards (1992)
* Dariusz Nowak - drums (1991)
* Adam Żwirski - bass guitar (1991; died in 1991)
* Marek Chrzanowski - bass guitar (1992-2001)
* Andrzej Smolik - keyboards, piano, harmonica, accordion, organ, guitars, flute (1993-2011)
* Leszek Biolik - bass guitar (2005 - 2011)
* Marcin Szyszko - drums (1992-2006; died in 2013)
* Stanisław Wróbel - bass guitar (2011 - 2014)
* Hubert Gasiul - drums (2006-2019)
* Marcin Ciempiel - bass guitar (2002-2005, 2014-2019)
# Arun Kumar Chakma

Arun Kumar Chakma is an Indian politician and the member of Communist Party of India (Marxist). He was member of the Tripura Legislative Assembly for three consecutive terms from 2003 to 2018 from the Pencharthal Assembly constituency.
# Rumor Has It

Rumor Has It or Rumour Has It may refer to:

## Film and television

* Rumor Has It (film), a 2005 romantic comedy film
* Rumor Has It (game show), a 1993 game show on VH1
* Rumour Has It , a 2016 series by Ndani TV
* "Rumor Has It", a season 5 episode of The Loud House

## Music

* "Rumour Has It" (Donna Summer song), 1978
* Rumor Has It (Reba McEntire album), 1990
** "Rumor Has It" (Reba McEntire song), a single from the album
* Rumor Has It (Clay Walker album), 1997
** "Rumor Has It" (Clay Walker song), a single from the album
* Rumor Has It: Astaroth Has Stolen Your Eyes, a 2006 album by Catherine
* Rumor Has It, a fictional talk show featured in the 2008 music video "La La Land" by Demi Lovato
* "Rumour Has It" (Adele song), 2011

## Other uses

* "Rumor Has It", the tagline for the website Snopes.com
# ISO 3166-2:GW

ISO 3166-2:GW is the entry for Guinea-Bissau in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.
Currently for Guinea-Bissau, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for two levels of subdivisions:
* three provinces
* one autonomous sector and eight regions
The autonomous sector Bissau is the capital of the country and has special status equal to the regions.
Each code consists of two parts, separated by a hyphen. The first part is GW, the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of Guinea-Bissau. The second part is either of the following:
* one letter: provinces
* two letters: autonomous sector and regions

## Current codes

Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA).
Click on the button in the header to sort each column.

### Provinces

| Code | Subdivision name (pt) | Subdivision name (en) |
| GW-L | Leste | East |
| GW-N | Norte | North |
| GW-S | Sul | South |

#### Notes

* ↑ For reference only, English name not included in the ISO 3166-2 standard.

### Autonomous sector and regions

| Code | Subdivision name (pt) | Local variant | Subdivision category | In province |
| GW-BA | Bafatá | | region | L |
| GW-BM | Biombo | | region | N |
| GW-BS | Bissau | SAB | autonomous sector | — |
| GW-BL | Bolama / Bijagós | | region | S |
| GW-CA | Cacheu | | region | N |
| GW-GA | Gabú | | region | L |
| GW-OI | Oio | | region | N |
| GW-QU | Quinara | | region | S |
| GW-TO | Tombali | | region | S |

## Changes

The following changes to the entry have been announced in newsletters by the ISO 3166/MA since the first publication of ISO 3166-2 in 1998:
| Newsletter | Date issued | Description of change in newsletter |
| Newsletter II-1 | 2010-02-03 (corrected 2010-02-19) | Addition of the country code prefix as the first code element |
| Online Browsing Platform (OBP) | 2020-11-24 | Change of subdivision name of GW-BL; Addition of local variation of GW-BS; Update List Source |
# Allenwood River Bridge

The Allenwood River Bridge was a historic bridge in Delaware Township, Northumberland County, Pennsylvania, and Gregg Township, Union County, Pennsylvania. The two-lane, five-span, pin-connected Pratt through truss bridge carried Pennsylvania Route 44 over the West Branch Susquehanna River. The bridge was one of the oldest and longest spans crossing that river. Its builder, in 1895, was the Groton Bridge and Manufacturing Company, a nationally prominent bridge manufacturer from 1877 through 1920.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988. In 1990 it was replaced with a concrete bridge.

## Gallery

* Historical marker near Dewart, with the replacement bridge behind
# Gallantivirus

Gallantivirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Tombusviridae. Plants serve as natural hosts. There is only one species in this genus: Galinsoga mosaic virus (Gallantivirus galinsogae). Diseases associated with this genus include: chlorotic or necrotic local lesions, systemic mosaic; leaf malformation.

## Structure

Viruses in Gallantivirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral and spherical geometries, and T=3 symmetry. The diameter is around 34 nm. Genomes are linear, around 4kb in length.
| Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic arrangement | Genomic segmentation |
| Gallantivirus | Icosahedral | T=3 | Non-enveloped | Linear | Monopartite |

## Life cycle

Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by penetration into the host cell. Replication follows the positive stranded RNA virus replication model. Positive stranded RNA virus transcription, using the premature termination model of subgenomic RNA transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by tubule-guided viral movement. Plants serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are mechanical, seed borne, and contact.
| Genus | Host details | Tissue tropism | Entry details | Release details | Replication site | Assembly site | Transmission |
| Gallantivirus | Plants | None | Viral movement; mechanical inoculation | Viral movement | Cytoplasm | Cytoplasm | Mechanical: contact; seed |
# Bahia Mahmud Awah

Bahia Mahmud Awah (born 1960) is a Sahrawi writer, poet and journalist. He is a founding member of the group of writers known as the "Sahrawi Friendship Generation".

## Personal life

Bahia was born into a nomadic family in 1960 near Auserd, located in the Rio de Oro southern region of, what was then, the Spanish Sahara. He was named Bahia in honour of his uncle, the Sahrawi poet Bahia Uld Awah. His mother gave him his first classes, acting as teacher until he joined the first schools made by the Spanish authorities, an experience he later portrayed in his book "La maestra que me enseñó en una tabla de madera" (The Teacher Taught Me on a Wooden Board). Bahia spent those early years between the schoolyard and the desert, shepherding the flocks belonging to his family. He obtained his bachelor's degree by studying both in Western Sahara and Algeria, because of the start of the Western Sahara War.
In the late seventies he moved to Cuba to undertake his university studies, like many Sahrawi youths at the time. Although he had always loved the arts, he graduated in telecommunications from the University of Havana. On returning to the Sahrawi refugee camps, he directed the Spanish program at the Sahrawi National Radio for four years.
In 1998 he moved to Spain, where he did linguistics and translation studies at the Autonomous University of Madrid and the University of Alcalá. In 2001 he started the blog "Poemario por un Sáhara Libre" (Poems by a Free Sahara) as a space for social, political and cultural news about the Sahrawi people. Since 2010, he has been an honorary professor of Social Anthropology at the Faculty of Philosophy and Literature at the Autonomous University of Madrid. He has held conferences about the Sahrawi literature in the universities of Spain and USA.

## Career

Bahia started writing when he was 25, according to his "Little Reflections and Poems". In 2005, with other Sahrawi writers and poets, he formed the group known as the "Sahrawi Friendship Generation". In 2007, the Alcalá de Henares University published his first individual book of poems, entitled "Versos refugiados" (Refugee Verses). In 2008, he published what he stated was a "brief essay" named "Literatura del Sáhara Occidental" (Western Saharan Literature), where he took a look at the Sahrawi oral and written literature since the 18th century to now, both in Hassaniya and Spanish. In 2010 the editorial Sepha published his first novel, entitled "La maestra que me enseñó en una tabla de madera" (The Teacher Taught Me on a Wooden Board), a book mostly based on his childhood memories about his mother, who taught him to read and write. In 2012, the Arabic culture specialized editorial CantArabia published "El Sueño de Volver" (The Dream of Returning), in which Awah remembers his life and experiences in the then Spanish Sahara.
# Udayamperoor Ekadasi Perumthrikovil Temple

Udayamperoor Ekadasi Perumthrikovil Temple is an ancient Hindu temple dedicated to Shiva at Udayamperoor of Ernakulam District in Kerala state in India. This temple is a classic example of the architectural style of Kerala and has monumental towers and Round Sanctum Sanctorum. One of the big Siva temples in Kerala, the Udayamperoor Temple has a courtyard of about four acres of land. The Mukha Mandapa - the first chamber is built in shaped kerala-dravidian architecture. According to folklore, sage Parashurama has installed the idol. The temple is a part of the 108 famous Shiva temples in Kerala. The sanctum is dedicated to Shiva, with space for a Parvati shrine facing west. Perumthrikkovil is associated with three early inscriptions of the 12th and 13th century. Two of them got damaged and the third inscription on the adhishtana of the Namaskaramandapa is well preserved.
# Capture of Mecca (1924)

The Capture of Mecca took place on 5 December 1924 in Mecca, as part of the Saudi conquest of the Kingdom of Hejaz by King Abdulaziz Ibn Saud of the Sultanate of Nejd. The Hejaz region was ruled as a kingdom under King Hussein bin Ali of the Hashemite family.

## Background

After the fall of the city of Ta'if to Ibn Saud in September 1924, King Hussein bin Ali fled from Mecca to Jeddah on 6 October 1924 on the advice of Hejazi notables and declared his son Ali bin Hussein the King of Hejaz. From Jeddah, Hussein was transported by the British to Aqaba by boat and later to Cyprus. The abdication only further emboldened Ibn Saud to march upon Mecca, entering the city of 5 December 1924. The abandonment of the city left behind a cache of weapons in the Qishla of Mecca which were recovered by Saudi forces.

## Aftermath

Ibn Saud declared that Ali bin Hussein was to leave Hejaz as a pre-requisite for peace and that the invasion of Hejaz was to 'guarantee the liberty of pilgrimage and to settle the destiny of the Holy Land in a manner satisfactory to the Islamic world'.
Following the capture of Mecca, Ali and the remaining Hejazi forces were concentrated in the port city of Jeddah which would later be besieged in January 1925 by the Saudi forces. The siege lasted until 16 December 1925 when, with British mediation, Sharif Ali surrendered and left the city for Baghdad. In the same month, Ibn Saud declared himself King of Hejaz in addition to being the Sultan of Nejd.
# Cast stone

Cast stone or reconstructed stone is a refined artificial stone, a form of precast concrete. It is used as a building material to simulate natural-cut masonry in architectural features such as facings and trim; for statuary; and for garden ornaments. It may replace natural building stones including limestone, brownstone, sandstone, bluestone, granite, slate, and travertine. Cast stone can be made from white or grey cements, manufactured or natural sands, crushed stone or natural gravels, and can be coloured with mineral colouring pigments. It is cheaper and more uniform than natural stone, and allows transporting the bulk materials and casting near the place of use, which is cheaper than transporting and carving very large pieces of stone.

## History

The earliest known use of cast stone was in the Cité de Carcassonne, France, in about 1138. It was first used extensively in London in the late 19th century and gained widespread acceptance in America in the 1920s.
One of the earliest developments in the industry was Coade stone, a fired ceramic form of stoneware. Another well-known variety was Victoria stone, which is composed of three parts finely crushed Mount Sorrel (Leicestershire) granite to one of Portland cement, carefully mechanically mixed and poured into moulds. After setting the blocks are placed in a solution of silicate of soda to indurate and harden them. Many manufacturers turned out a very non-porous product able to resist corrosive sea air and industrial and residential air pollution.
According to Rupert Gunnis a Dutchman named Van Spangen set up an artificial stone manufactury at Bow in London in 1800 and later went into partnership with a Mr. Powell. The firm was broken up in 1828, and the moulds sold to a sculptor, Felix Austin.

## Manufacturing

Today most artificial stone consists of fine Portland cement-based concrete, placed to set in wooden, rubber-lined fiberglass or iron moulds. There are two common manufacturing methods, the dry tamp method and the wet cast process. In the dry tamp method, used for smaller pieces, zero-slump concrete is compacted in the mould by vibration; in the wet cast method, used for larger building elements including those with internal reinforcement or anchor fixings, wetter concrete is cast in the mould for 24 hours. Moulds may be made of sand, wood, plaster, gelatin, rubber-lined fiberglass, or iron; in the dry tamp method, they can be re-used.

## Standards

In the US and some other countries, the industry standard for physical properties and raw materials constituents is ASTM C 1364, the Standard Specification for Architectural Cast Stone.
In the UK and Europe, the usual standard is BS 1217: Cast stone - Specification. Under the European Commission's "Construction Products Regulations" legislation, CE marking became mandatory in mid-2013 for certain construction products sold in Europe, including some cast stone items.