OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sanying line

The Sanying or Light Blue line (Chinese: 三鶯線; code LB) is a light metro line under construction in New Taipei, Taiwan. Approval for the construction of the line was given by the central government on 2 June 2015. Constructed on elevated tracks, the line will be 14.3 km long and will have 12 stations and one depot. It will run from Dingpu Station on the Bannan line along Zhongyang Road to Sanxia and then cross National Freeway No. 3 to Yingge. A turnkey contract was signed with Hitachi Rail STS and Hitachi Rail Italy as members of the ARH consortium on 21 June 2016. As leader of the consortium, Hitachi Rail STS's scope of work included the supply of train control technology and all the electromechanical systems for an equivalent value of €219.8 million (VAT excluded). Hitachi's scope of work included the design and manufacture of 29 two-car trains. The main project started construction on 21 July 2016 and is expected to be completed and opened to the public by 2025. In addition to the main line, there is also a plan to extend the line to Bade District, Taoyuan. This 3.9 km extension would connect to the Green Line of the Taoyuan Metro.

## Construction progress

As of the middle of march 2025, construction is 82.26% complete according to the Department of Rapid Transit Systems, New Taipei City Government.

## Controversy

In August 2017, residents of Sanxia District protested against the planned station at Mazutian, citing controversy over land usage.

## Stations

| Code | Station Name | Station Name | Structure | Transfer | Location | Location |
| Code | English | Chinese | Structure | Transfer | Location | Location |
| LB01 | Dingpu | 頂埔 | Elevated | | Tucheng District | New Taipei City |
| LB02 | Mazutian | 媽祖田 | Elevated | | Tucheng District | New Taipei City |
| LB03 | Wazi | 挖子 | Elevated | | Sanxia District | New Taipei City |
| LB04 | Hengxi | 橫溪 | Elevated | | Sanxia District | New Taipei City |
| LB05 | Longpu | 龍埔 | Elevated | | Sanxia District | New Taipei City |
| LB06 | Sanxia (National Academy for Educational Research) | 三峽 （國家教育研究院） | Elevated | | Sanxia District | New Taipei City |
| LB07 | National Taipei University (En Chu Kong Hospital) | 臺北大學 （恩主公醫院） | Elevated | | Sanxia District | New Taipei City |
| LB08 | Yingge station | 鶯歌車站 | Elevated | Western Trunk line | Yingge District | New Taipei City |
| LB09 | Ceramics Old Street | 陶瓷老街 | Elevated | | Yingge District | New Taipei City |
| LB10 | Guohua | 國華 | Elevated | | Yingge District | New Taipei City |
| LB11 | Yongji Park | 永吉公園 | Elevated | | Yingge District | New Taipei City |
| LB12 | Yingtao Fude | 鶯桃福德 | Elevated | | Yingge District | New Taipei City |
| LB12a | Bade Bus Station | 八德轉運站 | Elevated | | Yingge District | New Taipei City |
| LB13 | Shuxianpi | 豎啣埤 | Elevated | | Bade District | Taoyuan City |
| LB14 | Danan | 大湳 | Underground | (planned) | Bade District | Taoyuan City |
# 20th General Assembly of Newfoundland

The members of the 20th General Assembly of Newfoundland were elected in the Newfoundland general election held in October 1904. The general assembly sat from 1905 to 1908.
The Liberal Party led by Robert Bond formed the government.
Francis J. Morris was chosen as speaker.
Sir William MacGregor served as colonial governor of Newfoundland until 1907 when Newfoundland became a dominion and continued to serve as governor for the dominion until 1909.

## Members of the Assembly

The following members were elected to the assembly in 1904:
| Member | Electoral district | Affiliation | First elected / previously elected |
| William C. Winsor | Bay de Verde | Conservative | 1904 |
| Charles H. Hutchings | Bay de Verde | Liberal | 1904 |
| Alfred B. Morine | Bonavista | Conservative | 1886 |
| Mark Chaplin | Bonavista | Conservative | 1900 |
| Sydney Blandford | Bonavista | Conservative | 1904 |
| Donald Morison (1906) | Bonavista | Conservative | 1888, 1906 |
| Robert Moulton | Burgeo-La Poile | Conservative | 1904 |
| Edward H. Davey | Burin | Liberal | 1900 |
| Henry Gear | Burin | Liberal | 1900 |
| John Maddock | Carbonear | Liberal | 1900 |
| Michael P. Cashin | Ferryland | Liberal | 1893 |
| William J. Ellis | Ferryland | Liberal | 1904 |
| Henry Earle | Fogo | Liberal | 1900 |
| A. H. Martin | Fortune Bay | Liberal | 1904 |
| Eli Dawe | Harbour Grace | Liberal | 1889 |
| William A. Oke | Harbour Grace | Liberal | 1897 |
| Arthur Barnes | Harbour Grace | Liberal | 1904 |
| Frank J. Morris | Harbour Main | Liberal | 1900 |
| John Lewis | Harbour Main | Liberal | 1904 |
| E. M. Jackman | Placentia and St. Mary's | Liberal | 1900 |
| Thomas Bonia | Placentia and St. Mary's | Liberal | 1900 |
| Michael S. Sullivan | Placentia and St. Mary's | Liberal | 1904 |
| Alexander McKay | Port de Grave | Conservative | 1878, 1900 |
| Charles Dawe (1906) | Port de Grave | Conservative | 1878, 1893, 1906 |
| William M. Clapp | St. Barbe | Liberal | 1904 |
| George T. Carty | St. George's | Liberal | 1904 |
| James M. Kent | St. John's East | Liberal | 1904 |
| George Shea | St. John's East | Liberal | 1885, 1904 |
| John Dwyer | St. John's East | Liberal | 1900 |
| Edward Morris | St. John's West | Liberal | 1885 |
| John R. Bennett | St. John's West | Liberal | 1904 |
| J. P. Scott | St. John's West | Liberal | 1904 |
| George W. Gushue | Trinity | Liberal | 1900 |
| William F. Lloyd | Trinity | Liberal | 1904 |
| A. W. Miller | Trinity | Liberal | 1904 |
| Robert Bond | Twillingate | Liberal | 1882 |
| James A. Clift | Twillingate | Liberal | 1900 |
| George Roberts | Twillingate | Liberal | 1900 |

## By-elections

By-elections were held to replace members for various reasons:
| Electoral district | Member elected | Affiliation | Election date | Reason |
| Port de Grave | Charles Dawe | Conservative | February 1, 1906 | A MacKay died November 24, 1905 |
| Bonavista | Donald Morison | Conservative | November 6, 1906 | AB Morine resigned seat in 1906 and moved to Ontario5 |
# Huari (archaeological site)

Huari or Wari is an archaeological site located near the town of Quinua, 22 km northeast of the city of Ayacucho, in the Ayacucho Region, Peru at an elevation between 2600 and 2900 meters. It was the capital city of the Huari Empire and one of the largest urban settlements in ancient Peru.

## History

Huari was founded ca. 400 AD and gained prominence around 550 AD. At its height, the city was inhabited by around 70,000 people from different cultures, making it the center of a new religion that synthesized the beliefs of those various peoples. The city was abandoned ca. 1000 AD.

## Layout

The archaeological site spans an area of 2000 hectares, and comprises several areas or neighborhoods. Buildings are made of stone and mudbrick, and painted in red and white. Many of the structures had residential, administrative or religious purposes.
# Glacier Range Riders

The Glacier Range Riders are an independent baseball team of the Pioneer League, an MLB Partner League, who began play in 2022. They are located in Kalispell, Montana, and play their home games at Glacier Bank Park.
The Range Riders are named for nearby Glacier National Park, established in 1910. The team chose to reveal their name on January 19 at 10:00 am to commemorate its founding.

## History

With the contraction of Minor League Baseball in 2021, the Pioneer League was converted from an MLB-affiliated Rookie Advanced league to an independent baseball league and granted status as an MLB Partner League.
With the transition, the Pioneer League added the Boise Hawks, a former member of the Northwest League, for the 2021 season. To keep the league at eight teams, the Northern Colorado Owlz (formerly the Orem Owlz) sat out 2021. With the return of the Owlz for 2022, a tenth team was needed to balance the schedule, and on August 16, 2021, Ridge Run Baseball LLC was awarded an expansion team to begin play in 2022.
The announcement also revealed that a new ballpark would be constructed alongside U.S. Route 93 north of Kalispell. Glacier Bank Park, originally known as Flathead Field, seats 2,500 and features artificial turf.
The franchise debuted on May 23, 2022, against the Rocky Mountain Vibes, and they hosted their first home game on June 14 against the Billings Mustangs.
# Alfred Hanson House

The Alfred Hanson House, also known as the Hanson/McCarthy House, is a historic building located in Oelwein, Iowa, United States. Alfred Hanson was an Oelwein native who was engaged in farming before he moved back to town and became a banker. He had this house built in 1904. The two-story, frame Colonial Revival was designed by Harry E. Netcott of the Independence, Iowa architectural firm of Netcott & Donnan. Its distinctive features include a two-thirds recessed sun porch that was enclosed in 1957, a Palladian window, and an open Portico on the main facade. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Dilys Winn

Dilys Winn (1939–2016) was an American bookseller who was one of the first to open a bookstore devoted to mystery and detective fiction.
Dilys Barbara Winn was born in Dublin on September 8, 1939, and was brought to the United States one year later. She grew up in Perth Amboy, New Jersey, and graduated from Pembroke College. Winn worked as an advertising copywriter in the late 1960s and then opened her own bookstore, Murder Ink, located on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. In 1972, she appeared on the game show To Tell the Truth. In 1977, she published an anthology, Murder Ink, (Workman Publishers) which won an Edgar Award from the Mystery Writers Association of America. Like Otto Penzler, proprietor of the Mysterious Bookshop, Winn was a bookseller, editor, and anthologist who did much to develop a sense of tradition and self-consciousness in the genre while also giving access to its entertainment value and sense of fun. She was an advocate of the humorous, high-spirited work of Phoebe Atwood Taylor.
Winn transferred the proprietorship of the bookshop to Carol Brener in 1977. The bookshop continued, under various ownerships, until 2006. Winn lived for many years in New Paltz, NY. Winn continued to be active in the field as an editor, anthologist, and organizer. In the 1990s, she operated a mystery bookshop in Key West. After 2000, she moved to Asheville, North Carolina, where she died in 2016. The Dilys Award is named after her.
# Nezbedin Selimi

Nezbedin Selimi (born 6 October 1984) is a Swiss former professional footballer who played as a forward or attacking midfielder.
# Vincent Koziello

Vincent Edouard André Koziello (born 28 October 1995) is a French professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Nepal Super League club Kathmandu Rayzrs.

## Club career

Koziello is a youth exponent from OGC Nice. He made his Ligue 1 debut on 1 November 2014 against Olympique Lyonnais, replacing Grégoire Puel after 72 minutes in a 1–3 home defeat.
In January 2018, he joined Bundesliga side 1. FC Köln on a 4+1⁄2-year contract until 2022. The transfer paid to Nice was reported as €3.3 million plus potential bonuses.
On 28 April 2018, he came off the bench as Köln lost 3–2 to SC Freiburg which confirmed Köln’s relegation from the Bundesliga.
On 11 January 2023, Koziello was loaned by Virton.
On 12 March 2025, it was announced that Koziello joined Nepalese club Kathmandu Rayzrs.

## Personal life

Koziello was born in France, and is of Polish descent through his paternal grandfather. He was a youth international for France.

## Career statistics

    As of 16 April 2019
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | League cup | League cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Nice | 2014–15 | Ligue 1 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 8 | 0 |
| Nice | 2015–16 | Ligue 1 | 35 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 37 | 3 |
| Nice | 2016–17 | Ligue 1 | 27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 34 | 1 |
| Nice | 2017–18 | Ligue 1 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 23 | 0 |
| Nice | Total | 84 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 102 | 4 |
| 1. FC Köln | 2017–18 | Bundesliga | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 12 | 1 |
| 1. FC Köln | 2018–19 | 2. Bundesliga | 10 | 0 | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 11 | 1 |
| 1. FC Köln | Total | 22 | 1 | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 23 | 2 |
| Career total | 106 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 125 | 6 |
* ↑ Includes Coupe de France, DFB-Pokal
* ↑ Includes Coupe de la Ligue
* ↑ Appearances in UEFA Europa League
* ↑ Three appearances in UEFA Champions League, four appearances in UEFA Europa League

## Honours
### 1. FC Köln

* 2. Bundesliga: 2018–19
# César Osuna

César Osuna (born 11 December 1948) is a Mexican volleyball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Khartoum, Lebanon

Khartoum (Arabic: خرطوم) is a municipality in the Sidon District of the South Governorate in Lebanon.

## History

In 1875, during the end of the Ottoman era, Victor Guérin travelled in the area and noted "I arrive at Khartoum, a village of 400 Metualis, situated on a beautiful hill whose slopes are cultivated with fig trees. At the bottom of the village is a oualy dedicated to Neby Haroun."

## Demographics

In 2014 Muslims made up 98.62% of registered voters in Khartoum. 96.94% of the voters were Shiite Muslims.
# Shashi Bhushan Singh

Shashi Bhushan Singh is an Indian politician from Bihar and a Member of the Bihar Legislative Assembly. He won the Sugauli Constituency on the RJD ticket in the 2020 Bihar Legislative Assembly election.
# Nina Kiru

Nina Kiru (Quechua nina fire, kiru tooth, "fire tooth", also spelled Nina Kiro, Ninaquero) is an archaeological site with stone tombs (chullpa) in Peru. It was declared a National Cultural Heritage by RDN No. 496 of May 31, 2002. Nina Kiru lies in the Ayacucho Region, Lucanas Province, Carmen Salcedo District, near Antamarka (Andamarca).
# Alfred J. Comeau House

The Alfred J. Comeau House is a historic house at 701 Flamingo Drive in West Palm Beach, Florida, United States. On March 24, 2000, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places and is a contributing property to the Flamingo Park Historic Residential District.
# Mashallah Abdullayev

Mashallah Abdullayev (Abdullayev Maşallah Babakişi oğlu; 27 May 1950 – 26 October 2022) was a military serviceman of Azerbaijan Republic Armed Forces, Chief Lieutenant. He was awarded National Hero of Azerbaijan.

## Early life

Abdullayev was born in Kapanakchi village of Goranboy region on 27 May 1950. He studied at Gornaboy secondary school # 1 and then at the Vocational school. Mashallah started working at Goranboy Exploitation of Artesian wells project at age 15. He then worked at Sumgayit Aluminum Plant.

## Career

Abdullayev was called for military service in 1969. He served in Kerch city and returned to Baku after leaving the Army in 1971. When Mashallah returned, he started working at Baku Oil Rigs.
Abdullayev decided to pursue his education and entered Baku Physical Education College in 1973. He graduated from the College and returned to Goranboy in 1975 where he started working as a teacher of Physical Education at school #1.
Abdullayev gathered the youth of Goranboy region together. M. Abdullayev’s established the first Self Defense Units. He helped to combine those defense groups into a battalion. He took an active part in defending former Shaumyan (present Aghjakand) from the invaders.
Abdullayev was chosen as a Deputy to the High Counsel of the Republic (National Assembly). Abdullayev was selected as a Brigade Commander within the Ministry of Defense. The Brigade was supervising Tartar, Goranboy and Yevlakh regions.
Abdullayev was promoted to the rank of Major, and also selected as a Mayor of Goranboy region from August 1992 to May 1993. He was also awarded the medal of General M. Asadov for his bravery.

## Personal life and death

Abdullayev was married and had one child. He died on 26 October 2022, at the age of 72.
# 1902 World Figure Skating Championships

The World Figure Skating Championships is an annual figure skating competition sanctioned by the International Skating Union in which figure skaters compete for the title of World Champion.
The competition took place on 13 February in London, United Kingdom. It was the first World Championships held on artificial ice.
It was assumed that only men would compete in the event, and just four skaters participated. However, one of them was a woman, Madge Syers. After the competition, the winner, Ulrich Salchow, delighted with Syers, presented her with the gold medal he had just won. At the time, the International Skating Union rules did not specify that only men are allowed to participate. In the following year, rules were changed and separate championships for females and males were introduced. However, it was several years before the ladies' event first took place in 1906.

## Results
### Singles

| Rank | Name | Age | CF | CF | FS | FS | Total | Points | Places |
| 1 | Ulrich Salchow | 24 | 1 | 1188 | 1 | 638 | 1826 | 365.2 | 5 |
| 2 | Madge Syers | 20 | 2 | 843 | 3 | 396 | 1239 | 247.8 | 13 |
| 3 | Martin Gordan | 25 | 4 | 768 | 2 | 440 | 1208 | 241.6 | 15 |
| 4 | Horatio Torrome | 41 | 3 | 809 | 4 | 374 | 1183 | 236.6 | 17 |
* Referee: Viktor Balck
Judges:
* W. F. Adams
* J. H. Thompson
* Hermann Wendt
* Piotr Weryho
* Ivar Westergren

### Pairs (unofficial)

The 1902 championships were the first to hold a pairs competition alongside the singles. The title of "world champions" and medals were not awarded, since the only pair to enter were Madge Syers / Edgar Syers.
# Royal Life Guards (Denmark)

The Royal Life Guards (Danish: Den Kongelige Livgarde) is a mechanized infantry regiment of the Danish Army, founded in 1658 by King Frederik III. The primary task is to provide a number of soldiers from the Guard Company to serve as a guard/ceremonial unit to the Danish monarchy, while training the Royal Guards for various functions in the mobilisation force. Until its disbandment, the Royal Horse Guards (Danish: Livgarden til Hest), served the role as the mounted guard/ceremonial unit, afterwards the role was taken over by Guard Hussar Regiment Mounted Squadron. During the time period 1684–1867, the Royal Life Guards were called The Royal Foot Guard (Danish: Den Kongelige Livgarde til Fods), in order to distinguish between the regiment and the Royal Horse Guards.

## History

The Royal Life Guards were established by Frederik III of Denmark on 30 June 1658, the guards were both to protect Frederik and to be a combat troop regiment.

## Role

The Royal Life Guards serve as a front-line unit and as a guard/ceremonial unit as well to the Danish monarchy.

## Organisation

The regiment consists of two infantry battalions, the Guard Company and the Musical Corps:
* 1st Battalion – Founded 1658. Mechanized Infantry Battalion, part of 1st Brigade. Plus Ultra (Even further)
** Staff Company (STKMP/I/LG)
** 1st Armored Infantry Company (Army's Flank company ) (1/I/LG)
** 2nd Mechanized Infantry Company (2/I/LG)
** 4th Mechanized Infantry Company (4/I/LG)(inactive)
* 2nd Battalion – Founded 1867. Mechanized Infantry Battalion, Vincere Volumus (We'll be victorious)
** Staff Company (STKMP/II/LG)(inactive)
** 1st Mechanized Infantry Company (1/II/LG)
** 2nd Basic Training Company (2/II/LG)
** 3rd Basic Training Company (3/II/LG)
* Royal Guard Company (Vagtkompagniet) - Founded 1659. Ceremonial/guard unit.
* Royal Life Guard Music Band (Den Kongelige Livgardes Musikkkorps) - Founded 1658. Musical unit.

### Disbanded units

* 3rd Battalion – Founded 1923, Disbanded 2018. Infantry (basic training) Battalion. (Mechanized Infantry Battalion 2000-2004)
* 4th Battalion – Founded 1961, Disbanded 2005. Infantry Battalion.
* 5th Battalion – Founded 2001, Disbanded 2005. Infantry Battalion. (Merged in from 3rd Btn/Danish Life Regiment, only as reserve)
* 6th Battalion – Founded 2001, Disbanded 2005. Infantry Battalion. (Merged in from 4th Btn/Danish Life Regiment, only as reserve)
* 7th Battalion – Founded 2001, Disbanded 2005. Infantry Battalion. (Merged in from 4th Btn/Zealand Life Regiment, only as reserve)

## Alliances

* United Kingdom – The Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment (Queen's and Royal Hampshires) – Bond of Friendship
* Germany – Bundeswehr

## Image gallery

* Life Guard in old combat uniform
* Life Guard in combat uniform (m/84) staff company/1st battalion.
* Soldier of 1st Company, 2nd Battalion during Combined Resolve III, Germany, 2014.
# Iron deficiency (plant disorder)

Iron (Fe) deficiency is a plant disorder also known as "lime-induced chlorosis". It can be confused with manganese deficiency. If soil iron concentration is high, in spite of this it can become unavailable for absorption if soil pH is higher than 6.5. Excess of elements such as manganese in the soil can interfere with plant iron uptake triggering iron deficiency.
Iron is needed to produce chlorophyll, hence its deficiency causes chlorosis. For example, iron is used in the active site of glutamyl-tRNA reductase, an enzyme needed for the formation of 5-Aminolevulinic acid which is a precursor of heme and chlorophyll.

## Symptoms

Yellowing (Chlorosis) occur in the newly emerging leaves instead of the older leaves and usually seen in the interveinal region. Fruit would be of poor quality and quantity. Chlorosis occurs in younger leaves because iron is not a mobile element, and as such, the younger leaves cannot draw iron from other areas of the plant. Over time, the yellowing may even turn a pale white or the whole leaf may be affected. Iron deficient plants may overaccumulate heavy metals such as cadmium. Any plant may be affected, but raspberries and pears are particularly susceptible, as well as most acid-loving plants such as azaleas and camellias.

## Treatment

Iron deficiency can be avoided by choosing appropriate soil for the growing conditions (e.g., avoid growing acid loving plants on lime soils), or by adding well-rotted manure or compost. If iron deficit chlorosis is suspected then check the pH of the soil with an appropriate test kit or instrument. Take a soil sample at surface and at depth. If the pH is over seven then consider soil remediation that will lower the pH toward the 6.5 - 7 range. Remediation includes: i) adding compost, manure, peat or similar organic matter (warning. Some retail blends of manure and compost have pH in the range 7 - 8 because of added lime. Read the MSDS if available.) ii) applying Ammonium Sulphate as a Nitrogen fertilizer (acidifying fertilizer due to decomposition of ammonium ion to nitrate in the soil and root zone) iii) applying elemental Sulphur to the soil (oxidizes over the course of months to produce sulphate/sulphite and lower pH). Note: adding acid directly e.g. sulphuric/hydrochloric/citric acid is dangerous as you may mobilize metal ions in the soil that are toxic and otherwise bound. Iron can be made available immediately to the plant by the use of iron sulphate or iron chelate compounds. Two common iron chelates are Fe EDTA and Fe EDDHA. Iron sulphate (Iron(II) sulfate) and iron EDTA are only useful in soil up to PH 7.1 but they can be used as a foliar spray (Foliar feeding). Iron EDDHA is useful up to PH 9 (highly alkaline) but must be applied to the soil and in the evening to avoid photodegradation. EDTA in the soil may mobilize Lead, EDDHA does not appear to.