OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vijayaratnam Seevaratnam

Vijayaratnam s/o Seevaratnam (12 June 1950 – 3 November 2008) was a Malaysian politician of Ceylonese-Indian descent and one of the vice-presidents of the Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia (PGRM) from 2005 to 2008.

## Biography

His father, S. Seeveratnam was Seremban Barat Member of Parliament (DAP), and his uncle, S. Rajaratnam served as Minister for Culture, Minister for Labour, Foreign Minister, Deputy Prime Minister and Senior Minister of Singapore. Vijayaratnam studied in Saint Paul's Institution. He was married to Datin Anuncia Tharumaratnam and had four children. From 1997 to 1999, he was a member of the Seremban Municipal Council. In 2002, he became a Malaysian senator and later in 2005, he became Parliamentary Secretary for the Plantation Industries and Commodities Ministry. He was also PGRM International Affairs and Ethnic Relations Bureau chairman and SLC, Negeri Sembilan Vice-Chairman, Sunngai Ujong Branch chairman. Besides political offices he was also an involved with a number of professional and social bodies. He was a Fellow of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health in London, England. In 1999, he was made an Honorary Fellow of the Indian College of General Practitioners of New Delhi, and in 2007 he was made a Fellow of Faculty of Occupational Medicine, Royal College of Physicians, of Ireland.
He was a life member of the Malaysian Medical Association.
He died accidentally after falling from the roof of his clinic building in Jalan Tunku Hassan, Seremban.

## Honours

* Malaysia :
** Officer of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (KMN) (1999)
* Negeri Sembilan :
** Recipient of the Meritorious Service Medal (PJK) (1988)
** Member of the Order of Loyalty to Negeri Sembilan (ANS) (1991)
** Justice of the Peace (JP) (1994)
** Knight Companion of the Order of Loyalty to Negeri Sembilan (DSNS) – Dato' (2000)
# Kate Loye

Kate Loye was born in Tamahere, New Zealand on 15 May 1993 and has represented New Zealand in association football at international level.
Loye was a member of the New Zealand U-17 side at the 2012 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup in Trinidad and Tobago, and again at the 2012 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup in Japan where they were eliminated at the group stages.
Loye made her senior début as a substitute in a 1–5 loss to Brazil on 1 December 2015.

## Honours

Individual
* Mainland Football Womens Midfielder of the Year: 2022
# Hawaii statistical areas

The U.S. State of Hawaiʻi currently has four statistical areas that have been delineated by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). On July 21, 2023, the OMB delineated two metropolitan statistical areas and two micropolitan statistical areas in Hawaiʻi. As of 2023, the most populous of these is the Urban Honolulu, HI MSA, anchored by Hawaiʻi's capital and largest city, Honolulu, on the island of Oahu.

## Background

The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has designated more than 1,000 statistical areas for the United States and Puerto Rico. These statistical areas are important geographic delineations of population clusters used by the OMB, the United States Census Bureau, planning organizations, and federal, state, and local government entities.
The OMB defines a core-based statistical area (commonly referred to as a CBSA) as the county or counties (or county-equivalents) surrounding at least one densely-settled core of at least 10,000 population, "plus adjacent counties having a high degree of social and economic integration with the core as measured through commuting ties with the counties containing the core". The OMB further divides core-based statistical areas based on population into metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) for those with at least 50,000 and micropolitan statistical areas (μSAs) for those with 10,000 to 49,999 people.
The OMB defines a combined statistical area (CSA) as two or more adjacent core-based statistical areas where the employment interchange rate (% commuting from A to B plus % commuting from B to A) is at least 15%. The primary statistical areas (PSAs) include all combined statistical areas and any core-based statistical area that is not a constituent of a combined statistical area.

## Table

The four United States statistical areas and five counties of the State of Hawaiʻi :
| Core-based statistical area | 2023 population (est.) | County-equivalent | 2023 population (est.) |
| Urban Honolulu, HI MSA | 989,408 | City and County of Honolulu | 989,408 |
| Hilo-Kailua, HI μSA | 207,615 | Hawaii County | 207,615 |
| Kahului-Wailuku, HI MSA | 164,264 | Maui County | 164,183 |
| Kahului-Wailuku, HI MSA | 164,264 | Kalawao County | 81 |
| Kapaa, HI μSA | 73,851 | Kauai County | 73,851 |
| State of Hawaiʻi | State of Hawaiʻi | State of Hawaiʻi | 1,435,138 |

## Core-based statistical areas

The following table provides the in-state population ranking of each CBSA along with its rate of population change over time.
The four core-based statistical areas of the State of Hawaiʻi :
| 2023 rank | Core-based statistical area | Population | Population | Population | Population | Population |
| 2023 rank | Core-based statistical area | 2023 estimate | Change | 2020 Census | Change | 2010 Census |
| 1 | Urban Honolulu, HI MSA | 989,408 | −2.67% | 1,016,508 | +6.64% | 953,207 |
| 2 | Hilo-Kailua, HI μSA | 207,615 | +3.48% | 200,629 | +8.40% | 185,079 |
| 3 | Kahului-Wailuku, HI MSA | 164,264 | −0.35% | 164,836 | +6.40% | 154,924 |
| 4 | Kapaa, HI μSA | 73,851 | +0.75% | 73,298 | +9.25% | 67,091 |
# Metrosideros rugosa

Metrosideros rugosa, commonly known as the lehua papa, is a tree of the myrtle family which is endemic to the island of Oʻahu in the Hawaiian Islands.
It is closely related to the widespread and highly variable ʻōhiʻa lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha), found throughout the islands. Lehua papa, however, is restricted to a narrow habitat range at the summits of very wet, windswept ridges and cliffs in the Koʻolau mountains.
It is distinguished from M. polymorpha by having the upper surface of the leaves with the veins deeply indented, and the leaf margins partly rolled (the latter is also found in some M. polymorpha varieties). It is also of rather distinctive appearance, with a compact shape suited to its windy habitats. Metrosideros rugosa has red flowers.
# Phoberomys burmeisteri

Phoberomys burmeisteri is an extinct rodent that lived during the late Miocene in southern South America. It lived in wetland environments, such as swamps and marshes, where it likely fed on aquatic plants and grasses. It was first described in 1884 by the German zoologist Hermann Burmeister, who named the species after himself. Their remains were recovered from the Ituzaingó Formation in Entre Ríos Province, Argentina.
P. burmeisteri was one of the largest rodents that ever existed, with an estimated weight of up to 1,543 pounds (700 kg) and a length of over 10 feet (3.0 m). This massive size allowed it to feed on tough plant material and avoid predation by most carnivores.
Many species of Phoberomys (P. praecursor, P. insolita, P. lozanoi and P. minima) were described for the Ituzaingó Formation, but were recently synonymized with P. burmeisteri.
The exact cause of P. burmeisteri's extinction is unknown, but it is thought to have occurred during the Pliocene epoch, around 2.5 million years ago. The arrival of large predators, climate change, or changes in vegetation may have contributed to its demise.
# Arcade Herald-Courier

The Herald-Courier is a newspaper published by Neighbor to Neighbor News, Inc. that serves ten townships and two villages surrounding Arcade, New York, in the United States. It is published on Thursdays. Estimated circulation is 5,000. The publisher is Grant Hamilton, with Max Borsuk as editor.

## History

The Arcade Herald was established in 1891 as the Wyoming County Herald under publisher George Chase. In 1895, Chase left town suddenly and did not return. The Herald was sold by the local sheriff in 1897 to Walter F. Arthurs on credit. Chase later reformed and became vice president of the Wyoming County Press Association.
In 1899, the Republican members of the board of supervisors of Wyoming County designated the Herald as newspaper to publish the sessions laws, and in 1916, it was so designated again.
In 1927, the name of the newspaper was changed to the Arcade Herald. In 1945, Arthurs sold the newspaper to Paul F. Dorris. In 1969, the name was changed to the Tri-County Times. In 1981, the name was changed back to the Arcade Herald. In 1986, Kathleen L. Mason became the publisher.
In 2023, the Herald merged with the Warsaw Courier to form the Herald-Courier.
# Dorcas Murunga

Dorcas Murunga (born (1969-05-12)12 May 1969) is a retired Kenyan female volleyball player. She was part of the Kenya women's national volleyball team.
She participated in the 1994 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship. On club level she played with Kenya Commercial Bank.

## Clubs

* Kenya Commercial Bank (1994)
# Woh Ladki Hai Kahan

"Woh Ladki Hai Kahaan" (transl. Where is That Girl?) is a 2001 song from the film Dil Chahta Hai, composed by Shankar–Ehsaan–Loy, performed by Shaan and Kavita Krishnamurthy and written by Javed Akhtar. The song stars Saif Ali Khan and Sonali Kulkarni. The song is about Sameer (played by Saif Ali Khan), who is captivated by a girl and finds himself constantly thinking about her. The lyrics of the song express his admiration and the thrill of wanting to get to know her better. It conveys his curiosity and excitement as he tries to figure out who she is and where she might be.

## Music

The track is frenzied Celtic music with bluegrass fiddling accustomed by Ehsaan's acoustic guitar riffs and flute. The song essentially launched singer Shaan's career, as it was the first hit of his career.

## Music Video

The song is known for its comical picturization, where choreographer Farah Khan pays tribute to Bollywood, for the first time. The song spoofs the 60s, 70s and 80s of Hindi Cinema uniquely and funnily through the immensely peppy and already-chartbuster song. The scene features Sameer played by Saif Ali Khan and Sonali Kulkarni who plays Pooja, going into a theater playing a musical, and sees themselves in screen instead. The song pays homage to the 60s, 70s and 80s as it progresses.

## Awards

| Year | Nominated work | Category | Award | Result | Notes | Ref. |
| 2002 | Farah Khan | Best Choreography | Filmfare Awards | Won | | |
| 2002 | Farah Khan | Best Choreography | IIFA Awards | Won | | |
# Lake of the Dead

Lake of the Dead (Norwegian title: De dødes tjern, also known as Lake of the Damned) is a 1958 Norwegian mystery horror film directed by Kåre Bergstrøm. The film stars Henki Kolstad, Henny Moan and Georg Richter. In 2019, a remake named Lake of Death was released written and directed by Nini Bull Robsahm.

## Plot

The film takes place 20–23 August 1958. Crime author Bernhard Borge and his wife Sonja, psychoanalyst Kai Bugge, magazine editor Gabriel Mørk, lawyer Harald Gran and his fiancée Liljan Werner are six Oslo people who will visit Bjørn Werner (Liljan brother) in his cabin deep in the Østerdal forests. But, when the guests arrive, Werner is missing and his dog is found dead at a lake nearby. It's not long before they begin to ponder the old legend associated with the place: a man is said to have killed his sister and her lover and then drowned himself in the lake. It is said that anyone who stays in the house—the murder's cabin—would be possessed by a strange attraction: They would be forced to drown themselves in the lake. The company decides to solve the mystery, but soon it appears that they are exposed to the mysterious powers that are tied to the lake.

## Cast

* André Bjerke as Gabriel Mørk
* Bjørg Engh as Sonja, Bernhard's wife
* Henki Kolstad as Bernhard Borge, crime writer
* Per Lillo-Stenberg as Bjørn Werner, Liljans brother
* Erling Lindahl as Kai Bugge, psychologist
* Henny Moan as Liljan Werner
* Øyvind Øyen as Bråten, policeman
* Georg Richter as Harald Gran
* Leif Sommerstad as Tore Gruvik, the ghost
* Inger Teien as Eva, Bjørn's girlfriend

## Production

De dødes tjern was co-written and directed by Kåre Bergstrøm. The film itself is an adaption of Andre Bjerke’s 1942 novel of the same name.

## Critical response

De dødes tjern remains relatively obscure outside its home country. Reviews of the film have been mostly positive, with critics praising the film's atmosphere, cinematography, and soundtrack. Author Barry Atkinson praised the film, stating that the film "benefits from eerie location work and Gunnar Sønstevold's ominous score."

## Legacy

The success of De dødes tjern was a turning point in Norwegian cinema, becoming director Bergstrøm's breakthrough film. It was later nominated as the fourth-best film of all time in Norway in a test developed by Dagbladet in 1998, where 101 movie critics gave Norwegian movies points.
# Daniel Orlandi

Daniel Orlandi is an American costume designer for film and television who regularly collaborated with directors Joel Schumacher, Ron Howard and John Lee Hancock.
Born in New Jersey, Orlandi graduated from Carnegie Mellon University and began working Off-Broadway. He relocated to Los Angeles in 1980.
Orlandi won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Costumes for a Variety, Nonfiction, or Reality Programming for his work on a television special for the illusionist David Copperfield. He had received a BAFTA Award nomination for his work on Saving Mr. Banks.
Orlandi resides in Los Angeles, California.

## Filmography

Key :
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | Title | Notes |
| 1996 | The Fan | |
| 1999 | Flawless | |
| 2000 | Meet the Parents | |
| 2002 | Phone Booth | |
| 2003 | Kangaroo Jack | |
| 2003 | Down with Love | |
| 2003 | My Boss's Daughter | |
| 2004 | The Alamo | |
| 2005 | Cinderella Man | |
| 2006 | Last Holiday | |
| 2006 | The Da Vinci Code | |
| 2007 | The Number 23 | |
| 2008 | Frost/Nixon | |
| 2009 | Angels & Demons | |
| 2009 | The Marc Pease Experience | |
| 2009 | The Blind Side | |
| 2011 | The Dilemma | |
| 2012 | Game Change | |
| 2012 | The Campaign | |
| 2013 | Saving Mr. Banks | Nominated - BAFTA Award for Best Costume Design Nominated - Costume Designers Guild Award for Excellence in Period Film Nominated - Satellite Award for Best Costume Design |
| 2014 | The Normal Heart | Television film Nominated - Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Costumes for a Miniseries, Movie, or Special |
| 2015 | Jurassic World | |
| 2015 | Trumbo | Nominated - Costume Designers Guild Award for Excellence in Period Film |
| 2016 | The Founder | |
| 2016 | All the Way | Television film |
| 2017 | Logan | |
| 2019 | The Highwaymen | |
| 2019 | Dark Phoenix | |
| 2019 | Ford v Ferrari | |
| 2021 | The Little Things | |
| 2021 | The Guilty | |
| 2022 | Mr. Harrigan's Phone | |
| 2024 | Atlas | |
| 2024 | Borderlands | |
| 2024 | Venom: The Last Dance | |
# 1908 Serbian parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Serbia on 31 May 1908. The result was a victory for the ruling People's Radical Party, which won 84 of the 160 seats in the National Assembly.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
| | People's Radical Party | 175,667 | 43.62 | 84 | –7 |
| | Independent Radical Party | 125,131 | 31.07 | 48 | +1 |
| | National Party–Progressive coalition | 65,608 | 16.29 | 17 | +16 |
| | National Party | 16,449 | 4.08 | 7 | –8 |
| | Serbian Progressive Party | 11,855 | 2.94 | 3 | –2 |
| | Serbian National Peasant Accord | 2,585 | 0.64 | 0 | 0 |
| | Social Democratic Party | 3,043 | 0.76 | 1 | 0 |
| | People's Radical dissidents | 1,870 | 0.46 | 0 | 0 |
| | Independent Radical dissidents | 370 | 0.09 | 0 | 0 |
| | Independent lists | 106 | 0.03 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 402,684 | 100.00 | 160 | 0 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 574,851 | – | | |
| Source: Slobodan Antonic ||||||
# GallopAir

GallopAir is a start-up airline in Brunei owned by Chinese businessman Yang Qiang. The airline has not taken delivery of any aircraft yet.

## History

The airline first made headlines in the aviation industry when they announced in September 2023 the purchase of 30 units of Comac C909 aircraft in a deal worth $2 billion.
GallopAir flew its first flight on 31 December 2024, from Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport to Brunei International Airport, with a Comac C909 chartered from China Southern Airlines.

## Fleet

On 20 September 2023, GallopAir placed a US$2 billion order for 30 Comac aircraft. Once completed, this would make GallopAir the first operator of C919 outside China.
GallopAir fleet :
| Aircraft | In Service | Orders |
| Comac C909 | — | 12 |
| Comac C909F | — | 3 |
| Comac C919 | — | 15 |
| Total | — | 30 |
# Cestrinus

In Greek mythology, Cestrinus (Ancient Greek: Κεστρῖνος, romanized: Kestrînos, lit. 'pieces of the fish') is the only son of Helenus and Andromache, two survivors from Troy following its fall and sacking. Cestrinus was born and raised in Epirus, where he also founded his own kingdom after Helenus' death.

## Mythology

According to Pausanias, Cestrinus was upset when Andromache's son Molossus succeeded Helenus to the throne of Epirus. Taking a group of Epirotian volunteers, he claimed the region of Epirus north of the River Thyamis and it is because of him that the region was named Cestrine. According to another tradition, Cestrinus was king of Cimmerian Bosporus, being equated with King Genger.
# Scotch Old Collegians Football Club

The Scotch Old Collegians Football Club (SOCFC) is an Australian rules football club located in Torrens Park, South Australia, playing in the South Australian Amateur Football League. The club is one of the sports sections of Scotch College, Adelaide and was formed in 1929 and it is the fifth-oldest club in the SAAFL.
Scotch fields three teams, one each in Division 3, Division 3 Reserves and C3. SOCFC draws its players from old collegians of Scotch College and from the local community. All teams train at Scotch College with the A and B grade teams also playing home matches there.
Apart from men's and women's football, the College has also sports sections for cricket, netball, rowing, and soccer.

## History

Scotch Old Collegians Football Club was formed in 1929. There have been around 225 different clubs that have participated in the South Australian Amateur Football League since its inception in 1911. Only Adelaide University (1911), Kenilworth (1914), Prince Alfred Old Collegians (1926) and St Peters Old Collegians (1928) have been in the SAAFL longer than Scotch OCFC.

## Premierships

A Grade: 1959, 1989, 1997, 2018
B Grade: 1970, 1971, 1986, 1997
C Grade: 1980, 1983, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006
D Grade: 1991, 1992

## VFL/AFL players

* Michael Perry, Richmond (1965-1969)
# Facing Fearful Odds

"Facing Fearful Odds" is the twelfth episode of the fourth series of the period drama Upstairs, Downstairs. It first aired on 30 November 1974 on ITV.

## Background

Facing Fearful Odds was recorded in the studio on 5 and 6 September 1974.

## Cast

* Gordon Jackson – Hudson
* Angela Baddeley – Mrs Bridges
* David Langton – Richard Bellamy
* Meg Wynn Owen – Hazel Bellamy
* Hannah Gordon – Virginia Hamilton
* Raymond Huntley – Sir Geoffrey Dillon
* Simon Williams – James Bellamy
* Christopher Beeny – Edward
* Jacqueline Tong – Daisy
* Jenny Tomasin – Ruby
* Richard Reeves – A/SLt. Michael Hamilton, RN
* Hilary Minster – Lt. Lightfoot, RN
* Laurence Harrington – Chief Petty Officer Webb
* Anthony Nash – President of the Court
* Peter Whitaker – Judge Advocate

## Plot

On 27 April 1918, Virginia Hamilton, a navy widow, arrives in London by train and Hazel takes her to 165 Eaton Place after finding her in her canteen. She tells Hazel and Richard how her elder son, Acting Sub-lieutenant Michael Hamilton, was arrested in Dover for cowardice. On 23 April, he was in charge of a coastal motorboat off Ostend after his commanding officer had been killed and was accused of failing to encourage his crew to fight. Sir Geoffrey Dillon is suggested to represent him and Michael tells Sir Geoffrey how he could not move at the time. Sir Geoffrey tells Michael not to admit his feeling of guilt to the hearing, which will be held in Dover.
At the court-martial, Sir Geoffrey summarizes that when Michael originally spoke to his superior after the attack, he blamed himself so the Chief Petty Officer could get the recognition he deserved. While the court finds Michael guilty, Michael is only reprimanded – the minimum sentence – due to the circumstances of the incident. However, days later, Michael is killed in action in Ostend, having acted bravely. Richard feels guilty as he has pulled strings, at Michael's request, to give Michael a chance to prove himself. Virginia reassures him that her late husband would have done the same. Richard is equally impressed by her bravery.
James is feeling depressed and neglected, and Rose is on holiday at Southwold. Edward, meanwhile appointed a lance corporal, goes AWOL the day before he is due to go back to France. The Royal Military Police arrive at 165, and after Hudson tells Daisy that the punishment for going AWOL is the execution by firing squad, she tells them Edward is hiding in his father's bombed-out house in Walthamstow. Edward is then sent to France.
# Álvaro Ratón

Álvaro López Ratón (born 29 January 1993) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Greek Super League club Lamia.

## Club career
### Early career

Born in O Carballiño, Ourense, Galicia, Ratón joined Valencia CF's youth setup in 2007, aged 13, after spells at CD Arenteiro and Pabellón CF. He subsequently represented Deportivo de La Coruña and Montañeros CF as a youth, before signing for Arroyo CP in 2012.
After making no appearances for Arroyo, Ratón left the club in December 2012 and moved to Algeciras CF in Tercera División. He made his senior debut on 10 February 2013, starting in a 2–0 home win against CD Alcalá.
Ratón joined Real Betis' reserve team also in the fourth level in June 2013, after impressing on a trial. After being rarely used, he signed with CF Villanovense on 17 July 2014.

### Zaragoza

On 12 June 2015 Ratón moved to another reserve team, Real Zaragoza B in the fourth division. On 15 July of the following year, after being an undisputed starter, he renewed his contract until 2019 and was definitely promoted to the first team.
Ratón made his professional debut on 7 September, starting in a 1–2 Copa del Rey home loss against Real Valladolid. He made his Segunda División debut on 23 October, playing the full 90 minutes in a 0–0 away draw against the same opponent.
After overtaking Xabi Irureta and Sebastián Saja in his first season, Ratón spent the following years as a backup to Cristian Álvarez. On 2 June 2023, he left the club after eight seasons as his contract was due to expire.

### Wisła Kraków

On 24 June 2023, Ratón moved abroad to join Polish second division side Wisła Kraków on a one-year deal. He made two Polish Cup appearances during the 2023–24 season, in two 2–1 victories over Ekstraklasa clubs Widzew Łódź and Piast Gliwice, as Wisła went on to win the final against Pogoń Szczecin on 2 May 2024.
On 26 April 2024, his contract was extended for another year. He made no further appearances for Wisła past that point, and left the club by mutual consent on 13 June 2024.

### Lamia

On 4 July 2024, Ratón signed with Super League Greece club Lamia.

## International career

Ratón earned his first cap for Galicia in the region's first match in eight years on 31 May 2024, coming on as a substitute in the 33rd minute of a 0–2 friendly loss to Panama.

## Honours

Wisła Kraków
* Polish Cup: 2023–24