OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kaleb Johnson (offensive lineman)

Kaleb Johnson (born February 22, 1993) is a former American football guard. He played college football at Rutgers.

## College career

Johnson started 50 career games at Rutgers, starting all 13 games at left guard as a senior. He was named honorable mention All-Big Ten at guard by the media and the league's head coaches.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) | 303 lb (137 kg) | 33+1⁄2 in (0.85 m) | 10+1⁄2 in (0.27 m) | 5.19 s | 1.78 s | 2.97 s | 4.93 s | 8.00 s | 23.0 in (0.58 m) | 8 ft 10 in (2.69 m) | 34 reps |
| All values from Pro Day ||||||||||||

### Baltimore Ravens

Johnson signed with the Baltimore Ravens as an undrafted free agent on May 7, 2015. He was waived on September 5, 2015, and was signed to the practice squad the next day. He was promoted to the active roster on November 30, 2015, but was waived on December 12, 2015.

### Cleveland Browns

Johnson was claimed off waivers by the Cleveland Browns on December 14, 2015. He was waived on September 3, 2016, and was signed to the practice squad the next day, but was released the following day.

### Arizona Cardinals

Johnson was signed to the Arizona Cardinals' practice squad on September 29, 2016. He signed a reserve/future contract with the Cardinals on January 3, 2017.
On September 2, 2017, Johnson was waived by the Cardinals.

### Kansas City Chiefs

On December 13, 2017, Johnson was signed to the Kansas City Chiefs' practice squad. He signed a reserve/future contract with the Chiefs on January 10, 2018. He was waived on June 14, 2018.

### Chicago Bears

On August 4, 2018, Johnson signed with the Chicago Bears. He was waived on August 11, 2018.

### Minnesota Vikings

On August 13, 2018, Johnson signed with the Minnesota Vikings. He was waived on August 31, 2018.

### Philadelphia Eagles

On December 14, 2018, Johnson was signed to the Philadelphia Eagles practice squad. He signed a reserve/future contract with the Eagles on January 14, 2019. On May 1, 2019, Johnson was waived by the Eagles.

### Baltimore Brigade

On May 7, 2019, Johnson was assigned to Baltimore Brigade.

### Ottawa Redblacks

Johnson signed with the Ottawa Redblacks on May 19, 2019, and was moved to their retired list three days later.
# Bret Hoffmann

Bret David Hoffmann (February 8, 1967 – July 7, 2018) was an American death metal vocalist. He fronted Fire for Effect, Resthaven and South of Resthaven, and was a former member of Malevolent Creation and Down the Drain. Hoffmann performed on the first three Malevolent Creation releases until he left the band after 1993's Stillborn album. He then returned, and performed on The Fine Art of Murder and Envenomed before leaving again and being replaced by Kyle Symons.
In 2005, he returned again and replaced Symons. He returned to Malevolent again in 2006 for touring purposes and appears on Malevolent Creation's tenth, Doomsday X, 11th Invidious Dominion, and 12th album, Dead Man's Path.
Hoffmann died from colorectal cancer on July 7, 2018, at the age of 51.
# Harmologa reticularis

Harmologa reticularis is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. This species was first described by Alfred Philpott in 1915. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been collected at the Longwood Range in Southland and at Ben Lomond in Otago. This species inhabits high open country and adults are on the wing in December.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described by Alfred Philpott in 1915 using two specimens collected at the Longwood Range in Southland on the bare tops at 2800 ft. in December. George Hudson described and illustrated this species in his 1928 publication The butterflies and moths of New Zealand. In 1928 Philpott studied the male genitalia of this species. The male holotype is held at the New Zealand Arthropod Collection.

## Description

Philpott described this species as follows:
   ♂. 16+1⁄2—17+1⁄2 mm. Head greyish-fuscous. Palpi dark brownish-ochreous. Antennae fuscous ringed with whitish, ciliations 1+1⁄4. Thorax fuscous mixed with orange and white. Abdomen fuscous-grey. Forewings rather elongate, costa moderately arched, apex rounded, termen obliquely rounded ; pale orange ; some irregular leaden-coloured markings within basal patch ; first fascia narrow, outwardly oblique, bifid from middle to dorsum, white ; median fascia narrow, outwardly oblique, irregular, costal portion white and the lower half breaking up into a network of leaden-coloured fasciae ; a narrow fascia from 3⁄4 costa, bifid from middle, anterior limb to 3⁄4 dorsum and posterior limb to tornus, white, leaden-coloured beneath costa and on anterior limb ; a white dot, margined beneath with leaden colour, on costa between this fascia and the preceding one ; a narrow white subterminal striga, touching termen before tornus : cilia grey mixed with white, tips yellowish. Hindwings greyish-fuscous : cilia greyish-white with darker basal line.
Philpott states that this species is distinctive in colouration and markups. He also points out that one specimen was almost wholly leaden coloured.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to New Zealand. It has been observed in Southland and also at Ben Lomond in Otago.

## Habitat

H. reticularis inhabits high open country.

## Behaviour

Adults of this species are on the wing in December.
# Pharnajom

Pharnajom or Pharnajob (Georgian: ფარნაჯომი, ფარნაჯობი; died 90 BC) was a king (mepe) of Iberia from 109 to 90 BC, the fourth in the P'arnavaziani line. He is known exclusively from the royal list included in the medieval Georgian chronicles.
Pharnajom succeeded on death of his father, Mirian I in 109 BC. He is reported to have added another idol, that of the god Zaden, to the Iberian pagan pantheon, and to have built a fortress to house it.
Prior to 90 BC, Pharnajom converted to Zoroastrianism, abandoning K'art'velian polytheism. His nobles sent an ambassador to the king of Armenia promising the throne to his son, Artaxias. At the battle of Tasiri between Pharnajom and his nobles, the king is defeated and killed, and the crown given to Artaxias I of Iberia. Pharnajom's son, Mirian (Mirvan), survives, however, to be taken and brought up at the Parthian court.
# Miguel Ângelo da Silva Cardoso

Miguel Ângelo da Silva Cardoso (born February 16, 2011) is a Brazilian child actor who gained prominence for his role as Romeu Monteiro in the telenovela A Infância de Romeu e Julieta, broadcast by SBT and Prime Video.

## Early Life

Miguel Ângelo was born in the Cidade de Deus neighborhood, a favela in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. He moved to São Paulo with his mother, Vânia Regina da Silva, to pursue his acting career. He began his artistic journey at the age of three, participating in the Globo series O Caçador.

## Career

In 2018, Miguel Ângelo appeared in the short film O Nosso Legado, which was screened by the United Nations in New York City. He has also performed in theater productions such as The Wizard of Oz and Love as Revolution.
In 2023, he gained national recognition by portraying Romeu Monteiro in the telenovela A Infância de Romeu e Julieta, inspired by William Shakespeare's work. The series, directed by Ricardo Mantoanelli and written by Íris Abravanel, is a partnership between SBT and Prime Video.

## Personal Life

Miguel Ângelo is an advocate for representation in Brazilian drama. He serves as an inspiration for other children from peripheral communities, showing that it is possible to achieve dreams despite adversity.

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Ref. |
| 2023–24 | A Infância de Romeu e Julieta | Romeu Monteiro | |

### Theater

| Title | Ref. |
| The Wizard of Oz | |
| Love as Revolution | |
# Hana Kerner

Hana Kerner (born March 17, 1997) is an American soccer player who plays for Celtic and previously played for Stade de Reims.
# SønderjyskE Herrehåndbold

SønderjyskE Herrehåndbold is a Danish men's handball club based in Sønderborg. They currently compete in the Danish Handball League and Danish Handball Cup.

## History

SønderjyskE was created as a club for the whole region of South Jutland as it became obvious, that it was impossible to create elite teams able to compete in the top leagues on the basis of city teams, which was the former approach. The men's football team used to be solely based in the city of Haderslev under the name Haderslev FK. In 2004 all the elite teams in football, ice hockey and handball merged into SønderjyskE, enabling the clubs to represent not only a city but the whole region of South Jutland (Sønderjylland), which drew more attention to the teams from sponsors, fans and media and made it easier to keep talents in South Jutland.
From 1st of July 2024, SønderjyskE Herrehåndbold became independent from SønderjyskE Elitesport to be owned by local businesses in Sønderborg. They will continue to use the same logo and colored kit.

## Team
### Staff

| Pos. | Name |
| Head coach | Rasmus Glad Vandbæk |
| Assistant coach | Lasse Folkman |
| Team Leader | Sonny Johansen |
| Team Leader | Poul Hansen |
| Team Leader | Mona Blank |
| Physiotherapist | Finn Zachariassen |

### Current squad

    Squad for the 2024-25 season

### Transfers

    Transfers for the season 2024-25
    Transfers for the season 2025-26

## Kit manufacturers

* Hummel
# Farnesol

Farnesol is a natural 15-carbon organic compound which is an acyclic sesquiterpene alcohol. Under standard conditions, it is a colorless liquid. It is hydrophobic, and thus insoluble in water, but miscible with oils. As the pyrophosphate ester, farnesol is a precursor to many terpenes and terpenoids.

## Uses

Farnesol is present in many essential oils such as citronella, neroli, cyclamen, lemon grass, tuberose, rose, musk, balsam, and tolu. It is used in perfumery to emphasize the odors of sweet, floral perfumes. It enhances perfume scent by acting as a co-solvent that regulates the volatility of the odorants. It is especially used in lilac and peony perfumes. Farnesol and its ester derivatives are important precursors for a variety of other compounds used as fragrances and vitamins.

### Cosmetics

Farnesol is used as a deodorant in cosmetic products. Farnesol is subject to restrictions on its use in perfumery, because some people may become sensitised to it.

## Natural source and synthesis
### In nature

The pyrophosphate ester of farnesol is the building blocks of possibly all acyclic sesquiterpenoids. These compounds are doubled to form 30-carbon squalene, which is the precursor for steroids in plants, animals, and fungi.
Farnesyl pyrophosphate is produced from the reaction of geranyl pyrophosphate and isopentenyl pyrophosphate. Farnesyl pyrophosphate is the precursor to farnesol and farnesene.
    Farnesyl pyrophosphate
Farnesol is used by the fungus Candida albicans as a quorum sensing molecule that inhibits filamentation.

### Commercial production

Obtaining farnesol from natural sources is uneconomical. In industry, farnesol is produced from linalool.
    Conversion of geranylacetone to nerolidol, which can be isomerized to farnesol.

## History of the name

Farnesol was named (ca. 1900–1905) after the Farnese acacia tree (Vachellia farnesiana), since the flowers from the tree were the commercial source of the floral essence in which the chemical was identified. This particular acacia species, in turn, is named after Cardinal Odoardo Farnese (1573–1626) of the Italian Farnese family who (from 1550 though the 17th century) maintained some of the first private European botanical gardens in the Farnese Gardens in Rome. The addition of the -ol suffix implies an alcohol. The plant itself was brought to the Farnese gardens from the Caribbean and Central America, where it originates.
# List of Turkish films of the 2010s

This list does not include all films produced in Turkey in the 2010s:

## 2010

| Title | Genre |
| Yarından Sonra | Comedy, Drama |
| Knowing | Comedy |
| Ay Lav Yu | Comedy |
| Armageddon | Comedy |
| Aşkın İkinci Yarısı | Romance, Drama |
| Belki Bir Gün | Drama |
| Tek İhtiyacımız Umut Be Kardeş | Drama |
| 3 Harfliler: Göt | Horror, Thriller |
| Mahpeyker: Kösem Sultan | Biographical, Drama |
| Cehennem 3D | Horror |
| Memlekette Demokrasi Var | Comedy |
| Herkes mi Aldatır? | Comedy, Romance |
| Çakal | Action, Crime |
| Gelecekten Bir Gün | Comedy, Romance |
| Sultanın Sırrı | Action |
| Ses | Thriller |
| Siyah Beyaz | Drama |
| Harbi Define | Comedy |
| En Mutlu Olduğum Yer | Romance |
| Bal | Drama |
| Deli Dumrul: Kurtlar Kuşlar Aleminde | Comedy |
| Ev | Thriller |
| Rina | Comedy, Romance |
| Büşra | Drama |
| Nene Hatun | Biographical |
| Çoğunluk | Drama |
| Son İstasyon | Drama |
| Ada: Zombilerin Düğünü | Horror, Comedy |
| Kubilay | Biographical, War, Drama |
| Kavşak | Drama |
| Takiye: Allah'ın Yolunda | Drama |
| Min Dit | Drama |
| Kosmos | Drama |
| Paramparça | Action, Drama |
| Anadolu'nun Kayıp Şarkıları | Documentary |
| Büyük Oyun | Drama |
| Uçan Melekler | Romance, Drama |
| O Kul | Drama |
| Denizden Gelen | Drama |
| Adı Aşk Bu Eziyetin | Drama |
| Son Mevsim: Şavaklar | Documentary, Drama |
| Off Karadeniz | Comedy |
| Beş Şehir | Drama |
| Kako Si? | Drama |
| Kaptan Feza | Action, Drama |
| Köprüdekiler | Documentary |
| Şenlikname: Bir İstanbul Masalı | Romance |
| Teslimiyet | Drama |
| Bahtı Kara | Drama |
| Pus | Drama |
| İki Tutam Saç - Dersim'in Kayıp Kızları | Documentary, Drama |

## 2017

* List of Turkish films of 2017
* Distant Constellation, documentary
# Samantha Quan

Samantha Quan (born September 2, 1975) is a Canadian independent film producer and actress. She is best known for producing the films Red Rocket (2021) and Anora (2024) which were directed by her husband Sean Baker. The latter won Quan the Academy Award for Best Picture.

## Early life and education

Samantha Quan was born in September 2, 1975 in Vancouver. Her parents were Hoa people who were forced to leave Saigon after the collapse of the Republic of Vietnam on April 30, 1975. Growing up, her father owned a Chinese restaurant.
In 1998, Quan graduated from the University of British Columbia with a Bachelor of Arts in Theater. She graduated with an MFA from the New York University Tisch School of the Arts in 2001.

## Career

As an actress, Quan has played minor roles on various television shows. She received praise for her theatre role as Huong in the stage play Poor Yella Rednecks by Qui Nguyen. She was instrumental in providing three weeks of acting classes to Bria Vinaite prior to filming The Florida Project, owing to the latter having no prior acting experience. Quan was on set throughout filming and would work with Vinaite at the end of each shooting day. Vinaite's performance was lauded as a breakout, receiving multiple film critics nominations.
In 2025, Quan won a PGA Award for producing Anora alongside Baker and Alex Coco. All three later won the Academy Award for Best Picture. She was also nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Film. Quan won the Critics Choice Association's Celebration of Asian Pacific Cinema and Television Producer Award for her work on Anora.
At a press conference at Cannes Film Festival, Mikey Madison said that Baker and Quan would act out different sex positions to demonstrate what they wanted the actors to do. This led to a conversation in the press about the relevance and importance of intimacy coordinators in film that generated some controversy.

## Personal life

She is married to director Sean Baker, and produced several of his films.

## Filmography
### As producer

| Year | Film | Director | Notes |
| 2017 | The Florida Project | Sean Baker | Associate producer |
| 2021 | Red Rocket | Sean Baker | |
| 2024 | Anora | Sean Baker | |

### As actress

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1997 | Breaker High | Pretty Girl | 1 episode |
| 2003 | How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days | Lori | |
| 2004 | CSI: NY | Joanne Cho | 1 episode |
| 2008 | CSI: Miami | Jane Bartlett | 4 episodes |
| 2008 | House | Nicole | 1 episode |
| 2010 | NCIS: Los Angeles | Diane Vincent | 1 episode |
| 2010 | Castle | Kathleen Park | 1 episode |
| 2013 | The Mentalist | Megan Parker | 1 episode |
| 2016-2018 | Elementary | Lin Wen | 5 episodes |
| 2020 | Home Before Dark | Winnie Witherspoon | 3 episodes |
# List of presidents of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology has had 20 presidents (18 inaugurated, 1 acting then inaugurated, 1 acting) in its 163-year history (as of 2024).
MIT Presidents :
| No. | Term | Name | Term starts | Term ends |
| 1 | 1 | William Barton Rogers | 1862 | 1870 |
| 2 | 2 | John Daniel Runkle | 1870 | 1878 |
| – | 3 | William Barton Rogers | 1879 | 1881 |
| 3 | 4 | Francis Amasa Walker | 1881 | 1897 |
| 4 | 5 | James Crafts | 1897 | 1900 |
| 5 | 6 | Henry Smith Pritchett | 1900 | 1907 |
| acting | acting | Arthur Amos Noyes | 1907 | 1909 |
| 6 | 7 | Richard Cockburn Maclaurin | 1909 | 1920 |
| acting | acting | Elihu Thomson | 1920 | 1921 |
| 7 | 8 | Ernest Fox Nichols | 1921 | 1922 |
| acting | acting | Elihu Thomson | 1922 | 1923 |
| 8 | 9 | Samuel Wesley Stratton | 1923 | 1930 |
| 9 | 10 | Karl Taylor Compton | 1930 | 1948 |
| 10 | 11 | James Rhyne Killian | 1948 | 1959 |
| 11 | 12 | Julius Adams Stratton | 1959 | 1966 |
| 12 | 13 | Howard Wesley Johnson | 1966 | 1971 |
| 13 | 14 | Jerome Wiesner | 1971 | 1980 |
| 14 | 15 | Paul Edward Gray | 1980 | 1990 |
| 15 | 16 | Charles Marstiller Vest | 1990 | 2004 |
| 16 | 17 | Susan Hockfield | December 6, 2004 | July 1, 2012 |
| 17 | 18 | L. Rafael Reif | July 2, 2012 | December 31, 2022 |
| 18 | 19 | Sally Kornbluth | January 1, 2023 | Incumbent |
source
# Hanek Chełmski

Hanek (Hinek) de Chełm Chełmski, of the Clan of Ostoja (c. 1390 – 1443) was a Polish courtier, knight and great landlord of Chełm, today part of Kraków, owner of Sierosławic, Kantorowic, Gorynic, Kaczkowic, Wierbki, Ziemblic and Przychody. He fought at the Battle of Grunwald in 1410. In year 1413, Hanek Chełmski together with Mikołajem Synowiec de Warzęgow, Jan Gamrat de Klimontowa and Piotrem de Łąkoszyn, gave a deposit guarantees in 4000 silver Kraków grzywna to Jan Farurej de Garbowo, son of Zawisza Czarny for his uncle's manors.
According to Jan Długosz, Hanek was trusted man of King Jogaila and was on the mission to spot Teutonic Knights before the Battle of Grunwald. He was also part of Clan Ostoja that was in the very center of the diplomatic negotiations before the Battle. From his line, Chełmski gave new line in the property of Poniec and then surname Poniecki. According to the sources, Hanek was part of the family that used title comes.
# Maki Kawai

Maki Kawai (川合眞紀, Kawai Maki) is a Japanese chemist who developed spatially selective single-molecule spectroscopy. In 2018, she became the first woman to become president of the Chemical Society of Japan.

## Early life and education

Kawai earned her bachelor's degree at the University of Tokyo in 1975. She completed her doctoral studies at the University of Tokyo in 1980. Her PhD was supervised by Kenji Tamaru.

## Research and career

Kawai was a postdoctoral researcher at Riken between 1980 and 1982. She joined the University of Tokyo as a Japan Society for the Promotion of Science fellow in 1982. Her research considers the vibrational dynamics of single-molecules at surfaces. Her group use STM to monitor molecules and atoms on top of surfaces. She uses this to understand the chemical and physical phenomena of nanowires, nanodots and biomolecules. She was awarded fellowships from the Surface Science Society of Japan and American Physical Society to develop single molecule spectroscopy. Her group monitor the vibrational and relaxation energies of single molecules using scanning tunneling microscopy and inelastically tunnelled electrons. She has contributed to several books and hundreds of peer-reviewed publications. Kawai continued to be supported by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, investigating nanoscale electron transport through molecular layers. By combining single molecule spectroscopy (using scanning tunneling spectroscopy) with inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy to identify electron transfer channels. She discovered a new reaction pathway on the surface of titanium dioxide.
Kawai became Chief Scientist and Director of Surface Chemistry Laboratory at Riken in 1991 and an executive director in 2010. She was made a professor at the University of Tokyo in 2004. Kawai joined the Institute of Molecular Science as Director General in 2016. She was appointed President of the Chemical Society of Japan in 2018.

## Awards and honours

* 2021 Person of Cultural Merit
* 2020 Asian Scientist 100, Asian Scientist
* 2019 L'Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science Awards
* 2018 Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry (UK)
* 2018 Kiel University Diels-Planck Lecture
* 2017 Medal of Honor with Purple Ribbon from the Japanese government
* 2016 American Vacuum Society Medard W. Welch Award
* 2015 IUPAC Distinguished Women in Chemistry / Chemical Engineering
* 2015 Max Planck Society Gerhard Ertl Lecture Award
* 2012 Mukai Award, Japan
* 2008 Commendation for Science and Technology by the Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Prize for Science and Technology
* 2009 Chemical Society of Japan Award
# Curland

Curland is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, situated 6 miles (9.7 km) south of Taunton. The village has a population of 225. The parish includes the hamlet of Abbey Hill.
Curland is home of a thriving equestrian centre.

## History

The name Curland, which was Curiland in 1252, means land belonging to Curry.
Within the parish is Castle Neroche, a Norman motte-and-bailey castle on the site of an earlier hill fort.
Curland was part of the hundred of Abdick and Bulstone.

## Governance

The parish council has responsibility for local issues, including setting an annual precept (local rate) to cover the council's operating costs and producing annual accounts for public scrutiny. The parish council evaluates local planning applications and works with the local police, district council officers, and neighbourhood watch groups on matters of crime, security, and traffic. The parish council's role also includes initiating projects for the maintenance and repair of parish facilities, as well as consulting with the district council on the maintenance, repair, and improvement of highways, drainage, footpaths, public transport, and street cleaning. Conservation matters (including trees and listed buildings) and environmental issues are also the responsibility of the council.
For local government purposes, since 1 April 2023, the village comes under the unitary authority of Somerset Council. Prior to this, it was part of the non-metropolitan district of Somerset West and Taunton (formed on 1 April 2019) and, before this, the district of Taunton Deane (established under the Local Government Act 1972). From 1894-1974, for local government purposes, Curland was part of Taunton Rural District.
It is also part of the Taunton and Wellington county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. It was part of the South West England constituency of the European Parliament prior to Britain leaving the European Union in January 2020, which elected seven MEPs using the d'Hondt method of party-list proportional representation.

## Religious sites

The parish Church of All Saints occupies a prominent position on a hill. It was rebuilt by Benjamin Ferrey in 1856, on the site of an earlier church, but closed in 1970.
The Curland Methodist Chapel has now been converted into a single dwelling.