OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John F. Reif

John F. Reif (born June 19, 1951) is a former justice of the Oklahoma Supreme Court, serving from 2007 until he retired in 2019. Previously, he had served for 20 years on the Oklahoma Court of Civil Appeals.

## Early life and career

Reif was born in Skiatook, Oklahoma, in 1951. He attended from Cascia Hall Preparatory School, a Roman Catholic school in Tulsa, and graduated as valedictorian of his class in 1969. Reif earned both his bachelor's degree (in Criminal Justice) and his J.D. degree from the University of Tulsa, in 1973 and 1977, respectively.
Reif worked as a police officer in Owasso, Oklahoma, from 1973 to 1975 and as a Planner and Grants Specialist for the Law Enforcement Assistance Administration of the Indian Nations Council of Governments (INCOG) from 1974 to 1977. After finishing law school, Reif was an assistant district attorney for Tulsa County, Oklahoma, from 1978 until his appointment as a Special District Judge for Oklahoma's Fourteenth Judicial District in Tulsa County, Oklahoma, in 1981.
Reif served as a Special District Judge from 1981 to 1984, when he was appointed to the Oklahoma Court of Civil Appeals. He spent more than 20 years on that court until his appointment to the Oklahoma Supreme Court in 2007, twice serving as both Vice Chief Judge (1993 and 2001) and Chief Judge (1994 and 2002).
Throughout his time on the Court of Civil Appeals, Reif also worked as an adjunct professor of business law at Oral Roberts University.

## Supreme Court Justice

Reif was appointed to the Oklahoma Supreme Court by Governor Brad Henry on October 22, 2007, filling a vacancy created by the retirement of Justice Robert E. Lavender.
Reif served a two-year term as Chief Justice of the Oklahoma Supreme Court in 2015 and 2016 and was replaced in that position by Justice Douglas Combs, who had served as his Vice Chief Justice. In March 2019 Reif announced his voluntary retirement from the court, effective April 30, 2019.

## Personal life

Reif was married to the former Aylo Brewer for 35 years from 1973 until her death in 2008.

## Awards

* Oral Roberts University, President's Distinguished Service Award, 1995
* Oklahoma Bar Association (OBA), Earl Sneed Award, in recognition of annual presentations at OBA-sponsored continuing legal education and community education programs over the previous 30 years, 2010

## Professional organizations

* Oklahoma Bar Association, 1978 to present
# Janet Barlow (scientist)

Janet Barlow is a Scottish scientist and professor of environmental physics at the University of Reading. She is an experimental physicist who has made significant contributions to our understanding of urban meteorology, with particular regards to weather forecasting, urban sustainability, indoor and outdoor air quality, building ventilation, and environmental wind engineering.

## Education and research career

Barlow completed a BSc in Applied Physics with German at UMIST in 1994, followed by an MSc in Applied Meteorology and Agriculture at the University of Reading in 1995. In 1999, Barlow completed a PhD on the turbulent transfer of space charge in the atmospheric boundary layer at the University of Reading. After a 3-year postdoctoral research associate post, she took up a lectureship at the University of Reading in 2002.
From 2011 to 2014, Barlow was director of the Centre for Technologies for Sustainable Built Environments (TSBE) at the University of Reading.

## Urban meteorology

Barlow's work is largely experimental in nature, using both wind-tunnel based physical modelling, and urban observational campaigns. Using a unique observatory at the top of the BT Tower in London, Barlow has researched the effect of weather and climate on urban pollutants and air quality. In addition to urban meteorology, she has studied boundary layer flow effects around wind farms and integration of renewable energy into the energy system.
Barlow has also research the effect of urban environments on the generation of wind energy.

## Recognition and community duties

2010-14 Member of Board of Urban Environment, American Meteorological Society
2003-7 Elected Member of Board of the International Association of Urban Climate.
2017- Member of UK Met Office Scientific Advisory Committee
# Bhutto family mausoleum

The Bhutto family mausoleum is situated at Garhi Khuda Bakhsh, in Larkana District, Sindh, Pakistan. The mazar contains the graves of the Bhutto family, and is the burial place of Zulfikar, Murtaza, Shahnawaz, Nusrat, and Benazir Bhutto.
Every year on the anniversary of Benazir Bhutto's death, large crowds gather at the site. The Shaheed Bhutto Mazar Committee oversees the arrangements of public gatherings at the venue.

## Construction
### Planning

When Zulfikar Ali Bhutto was laid to rest here in 1979, the site was just an ancestral family graveyard dating back to before the British Raj. In 1993, Benazir Bhutto, the-then Prime Minister of Pakistan, approved plans to construct a 56,000-square-foot building at the burial ground. In March 1994, the Government of Sindh approved the construction of a mausoleum which was estimated to cost $9.4 million, while the Karachi Development Authority was to execute it. The total cost was to be equally borne by the federal and the Sindh governments.
The start of the construction was delayed after it was revealed that around 90% of the project site was occupied by the residents of Garhi Khuda Bakhsh. In November 1995, the site was evacuated, but design changes and complications resulted in an increase in the project cost.

### First phase

Khursheed Junejo, former nazim of Larkana, oversaw its construction. A competition to select the best design was held after that. The first phase of construction spanned from 1993 to 1997, with the project being led by architect Zaigham Jaffery. The National Construction Company was awarded a contract for the construction in September 1994.He visited Ruhollah Khomeini and Mustafa Kemal Atatürk's mazars to seek inspiration, and also tried to incorporate elements from the Shalimar Gardens, Lahore. The construction paused for about six years after that, since Benazir Bhutto wanted to incorporate a design more in line with Islamic architecture.

### Second phase

Construction resumed in 2003, after another competition was held to select a new design. The revised design, by Waqar Akbar Rizvi, included five domes and four iwans like the Taj Mahal. The building is covered with white marble. Glazed tiles inscribed with calligraphy and fresco work and based on Sindhi Hala patterns have been used.

## Tombs

Those buried here include:
* Shah Nawaz Bhutto
* Shah Nawaz's wife, Lady Khurshid
* Shah Nawaz's three children:
** Sikander Bhutto
** Imdad Ali
** Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
* Zulfikar's children
** Shahnawaz Bhutto
** Murtaza Bhutto
** Benazir Bhutto
* Zulfikar's wives Shireen Amir Begum and Nusrat Bhutto.
# 1983 Lucanamarca massacre

On 3 April 1983, Shining Path rebels killed 69 people in and around the town of Lucanamarca in the Department of Ayacucho, Peru. Shining Path carried out the massacre in reprisal for the killing of its local commander by villagers earlier in the year.

## Background

On 17 May, 1980, the Maoist revolutionary group Shining Path went to war against the Peruvian state. The group was based in the Ayacucho Region. In March 1983, the local ronderos vigilantes captured Olegario Curitomay, a Shining Path commander in Lucanamarca, a small town in the Huanca Sancos Province of Ayacucho. Curitomay was taken to the town square, stoned, stabbed, set on fire, and finally shot.

## Attack

On 3 April 1983, Shining Path militants responded to the death of Olegario Curitomay by entering Lucanamarca and the villages of Yanaccollpa, Ataccara, Llacchua, and Muylacruz, and indiscriminately killing 69 indigenous people in a revenge attack. Of those killed by the Shining Path, eighteen were children, the youngest of whom was only six months old. Also killed were eleven women. Eight of the victims were between fifty and seventy years old. Most of the victims died by machete and axe hacks, and some were shot in the head at close range.

## Aftermath

This was the first massacre committed by the Shining Path against members of a peasant community. At the party's Third National Conference in July 1983, Abimael Guzmán (Shining Path's leader) criticized the massacre as a strategic mistake: “What happened in Lucanamarca should never happen again...That is an expression of bad politics, that’s not how to behave...It’s erroneous to apply this line of attack because it can generate grave political consequences...Excesses can be accepted, but extremism never." Publicly, Guzmán later justified the massacre, telling El Diario (a pro-Shining Path newspaper based in Lima) in 1988 that it had shown Shining Path would be "a tough bone to gnaw."
Ultimately, the Shining Path's war against the Peruvian state faltered, and Guzmán and several other high-ranking Shining Path members were captured in Lima in 1992. On 10 September 2002, Guzmán told the Truth and Reconciliation Commission "We, doctors, reiterate that we will not avoid our responsibility [for the Lucanamarca massacre]. I have mine, I'm the first one responsible, and I will never renounce my responsibility, that wouldn't make any sense."
# Alexandra Duah

Alexandra Duah (died 2000) was a Ghanaian veteran actress who contributed to the growth of the Ghanaian movie industry.

## Education

She was trained in cinematography and qualified as a film editor and had training from an old actress named Jean P. Martin in London to improve her skills.

## Filmography

List of movies over the years.
* Matters of The Heart (1993)
* Sankofa (film) (1993) Nunu
* Aya Minnow (1992) Betty
* African Timber [de] (1989) as Marktfrau
* Ama (1991) as Sister Mabel
* Heritage Africa (1989)
# Magalenha

Magalenha is a batucada style song by Brazilian musician Carlinhos Brown. It was written, sung and produced by Brown with Sergio Mendes serving as executive producer. It is the second track on his studio album, Brasileiro (1992). The single was later featured in the 1998 film Dance with Me and its soundtrack. Magalenha was later included on Brown's 2012 studio album Mixturada Brasileira. In 2020, Cuban-American singer Gloria Estefan covered Magalenha on her album, Brazil305, singing a duet with Brown as the featured vocalist. It was featured in the 2024 Volkswagen Atlas TV Spot.
# Lake Wichita

Lake Wichita is a lake located south of Wichita Falls, Texas. The town of Lakeside City is situated on the southern shore.

## Lake Wichita Park

Lake Wichita Park, a 234-acre park is situated on the northern shores.
# AdventHealth Murray

AdventHealth Murray is a non-profit hospital in Chatsworth, Georgia. It was formerly owned by Murray County Hospital Authority and know owned by AdventHealth.

## History

In 1949, Murray Medical Center was founded. On September 29, 2014, Adventist Health System and Murray County Hospital Authority Board signed a lease agreement for Murray Medical Center. Adventist Health System paid the $5.1 million debt the Murray County Hospital Authority Board owed to Hamilton Health Care System. On January 2, 2019, Murray Medical Center was rebranded to AdventHealth Murray.
On December 15, 2020, AdventHealth bought AdventHealth Murray from the Murray County Hospital Authority Board.
In late March 2024, the Chatsworth City Council approved the annexation of 41 acres west of U.S. Route 76, for a larger hospital to replace AdventHealth Murray.

## Services

In April 2019, AdventHealth Murray partnered with Erlanger Health System to offer stroke neurologists through telemedicine, this will reduce the time to treat patients.
# Tibor Pogácsás

Tibor Pogácsás (born 4 April 1964) is a Hungarian engineer and politician, member of the National Assembly (MP) for Monor (Pest County Constituency VII then X) from 1998 to 2002 and since 2010. He was also MP from the Pest County Regional List of Fidesz between 2002 and 2006. He served as the mayor of Monor between 1998 and 2014.
In the national election of 1998 he was elected as MP for Monor (Constituency VII, Pest County). He became a member of the Committee on Regional Development. He was elected Mayor of Monor for the first time in 1998. In the general election in 2002 he was elected an MP from the party's the Pest County Regional List. Since the middle of May he had been working in the Police Committee. He was re-elected as Mayor of Monor on 20 October 2002.
He lost his parliamentary seat during the parliamentary election in 2006, however he was able to hold his mayoral seat in October 2006. He was elected MP for Monor in the 2010 parliamentary election for the second time. He became a member of the Committee on Local Government and Regional Development on 14 May 2010. Following the 2014 parliamentary election, Pogácsás was one of the recorders of the National assembly for a short time, between May and June 2014. He was appointed Secretary of State for Local Government on 15 June 2014.

## Personal life

He is married. His wife is Andrea Pogácsásné Berecz. They have three daughters, Réka, Dóra and Fanni.
# Mie bakso

Mie bakso is an Indonesian noodle soup dish consists of bakso meatballs served with yellow noodles and rice vermicelli. This dish is well known in Chinese Indonesian, Javanese and Malay cuisine. Mie bakso is almost identical with soto mie, only this dish has meatball instead of slices of chicken meat.
Mie bakso can be found all across Indonesia, from street vendors to high-class restaurants. Along with soto, satay and siomay, mie bakso is one of the most popular street foods in Indonesia.

## Condiments

* Fried shallots, crisp fried shallot sprinkled upon bakso.
* Sweet soy sauce, to add mild sweetness.
* Sambal, chili paste to add spiciness.
* Bottled hot sauce.
* Ketchup, tomato sauce.
* Vinegar, to add sourness.
* Tauge, bean sprouts.
* Tongcay, preserved salted vegetables.
# Alocasia augustiana

Alocasia augustiana, is a species of Alocasia found in New Guinea.
# Lake Ancascocha

Lake Ancascocha (possibly from Quechua anqas blue, qucha lake) is a lake in Peru located in the Ayacucho Region, Lucanas Province, Chaviña District, and in the Parinacochas Province, Coracora District. It is situated at a height of approximately 3,424 metres (11,234 ft), about 2.24 km long and 1.48 km at its widest point.
The Ancascocha Dam was erected at the southern end of the lake. It is 13 m (43 ft) high. The reservoir has a capacity of 15,000,000 m$^3$ (12,000 acre⋅ft).
# MTV (Swedish TV channel)

MTV Sweden was a music and entertainment channel broadcasting to the Swedish market.
The channel replaced MTV Nordic on September 18, 2005, however on February 22, 2019 it was replaced by the return of MTV Nordic.

## History

* MTV Sweden launched in September 2005 along with MTV Finland and MTV Norway. Before the start of country-specific channels, Denmark, Sweden, Norway and Finland had been served by a common channel called MTV Nordic, launched on June 5, 1998 which replaced the MTV Europe feed.
* MTV Sweden's offices are based at Viacom International Media Networks' Nordic offices in Stockholm. The channel is broadcast from the Viacom International Media Networks Europe headquarters in London, partly because of the strict laws on television advertising in Sweden (interrupting programmes for commercials was illegal until 2002).
* During the days of MTV Nordic, languages other than English were rarely spoken on MTV in Sweden. With the start of MTV Sweden, several Swedish language programmes were produced for example MTV News in Swedish and Off Beat.
* Since the mid-2000s MTV Sweden shares a similar schedule to its other European counterparts featuring mainly reality based content from MTV US and very few music videos.
* On February 22, 2019, the local MTV channels for the Nordic region were replaced by the relaunch of MTV Nordic which features no advertising or sponsorships. Despite this, separate websites still exist for the local languages.

## Availability

* At its launch MTV Sweden was available on all major digital television providers. Most cable networks carry the channel in their basic packages. It was available on satellite from Canal Digital and Viasat. In 2001, the government granted MTV a license to broadcast on the terrestrial network on the Boxer platform. Since 2006, the overnight programming between 2 and 7 a.m. has been replaced by music videos from VH1 Europe in the terrestrial network.
* In 2010, MTV Networks International signed a new agreement with Com Hem which meant that MTV would be removed from Com Hem's analogue package, losing a sizeable chunk of its reach. MTV was removed from the analogue network on January 15, 2011.

## Former local shows

* Celsius, a daily top 10 chart (2004–2006)
* Hej, kom och hjälp mig (English: Hi, come and help me) (2006–2007)
* MTV Beat (September–November 2007)
* MTV Chorus (September–November 2007)
* MTV Fuzz (September–November 2007)
* MTV Phaser (September–November 2007)
* Mycket mer än müsli (English: Much more than muesli) (2006–2007)
* Strössel (English: Hundreds and thousands) (2006–2007)
# Tough People

"Tough People" is a song by American country music singer Drew Baldridge. It was released on November 4, 2024, as the intended lead single to Baldridge's forthcoming third studio album. It marks Baldridge's first release under BBR Music Group since signing with the label's Stoney Creek imprint.

## Content

Baldridge, who co-wrote the song with Adam Sanders and Jordan Walker, described the song as meaningful and "about not giving up on [his] dreams". Sanders developed the song's hook ("hard times make tough people"), and they built the song around three verses that cover emotionally deep topics including tornado aftermath, childhood cancer, and school shootings.
Luke Combs wanted to cut the song after hearing its acoustic demo, and Lainey Wilson expressed interest in collaborating with Combs on the track. The two recorded the song in January 2024, with Combs making some lyrical changes, but ultimately Baldridge's label insisted he keep the song for himself as the follow-up single to "She's Somebody's Daughter". The writers gave Combs partial songwriting credits for his contributions to the song.

## Music video

The music video for "Tough People" was directed by Dustin Haney and premiered on October 25, 2024. It was filmed in Patoka, Illinois.

## Chart performance

"Tough People" was the most added song at the country radio format, pulling in 107 stations upon impact, and debuted at number 56 on the Billboard Country Airplay chart dated November 16, 2024.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Tough People" :
| Chart (2024–2025) | Peak position |
| US Country Airplay (Billboard) | 16 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 46 |
# Vicky Zugah

Victoria Zugah better known as Vicky Zugah is a Ghanaian female actress and celebrity who hails from the Volta Region of Ghana.

## Early life

She is the third daughter of Mr. Komla Zugah and Miss Beatrice Patu from the Volta Region.

## Career

Her acting career started when her friends told her she has the ability to act and that she has all features that qualifies her to become an actress, so she had an opportunity to feature in her first movie which she starred alongside Jackie Appiah and the late Suzzy Williams. Her first movie Trokosi became her breakthrough movie and she believe that she was lucky. She loves to learn from her peers and experienced actors in the industry in other to improve upon her skills to act good movies.

## Filmography

List of movies she has acted over the years.
* Trokosi
* Total Exchange
* Cross My Heart (2007)
* My Darling Princess (2008) as Lola
* June 4
* Araba Lawson
* Big Girl Club
* Girls Connection (2008) as Mabel
* True Colour
* Pretty Queen
* Tears of Womanhood
* The Return of Beyonce (2006) as Angel
* The Bible
* The King without culture (2018) as Ashantua
* Inner woman (2019)
* Oyaw No
* Agatha
* Act of Shame
* Mummy's daughter
# Gröndalsviken railway station

Gröndalsviken is a station on Stockholm's commuter rail network, located in the Estö/Gröndal district of central Nynäshamn, 62.4 km from Stockholm Central Station and 1.5 km from Nynäshamn station along the Nynäs Line. The station opened on 18 August 2008, replacing the former station at Nynäs havsbad, approximately 800 meters away.
The station consists of a single side platform along a single track and lacks a ticket hall or fare gates. The area surrounding Gröndalsviken includes a park-and-ride facility. As of 2015, the station had approximately 700 boardings per weekday. Along with Bålsta, it is one of the only commuter rail stations in Stockholm with a single track.

## Gallery

* Station sign
* Platform view
* Station area
# Bumdeling Wildlife Sanctuary

27°47′50″N 91°26′16″E﻿ / ﻿27.79722°N 91.43778°E﻿ / 27.79722; 91.43778
The Bumdeling Wildlife Sanctuary (also spelled Bumdelling or Bomdeling), which contains the former Kulong Chu Wildlife Sanctuary, covers 1,520.61 square kilometres (587.11 sq mi) in northeastern Bhutan at elevations between 1,500 metres (4,900 ft) and 6,000 metres (20,000 ft). The sanctuary covers most of Trashiyangtse District, including Bumdeling Gewog. The sanctuary was planned in 1995 and established in 1998. It contains diverse flora, fauna, and scenery including alpine lakes and the Bumdeling Valley. The sanctuary also contains several cultural and religious sites. In the park live 3,000 resident households. The sanctuary is located in the basin of one of the largest rivers of Buthan and Kholong Chu, Drangme Chu.
The sanctuary has been identified as an Important Bird Area by BirdLife International because it supports black-necked cranes (it is one of the country's two wintering sites), wood snipes and grey-crowned prinias. As of 2007, there was a record of the white-tailed eagle, a first for the sanctuary. It is listed in Bhutan's Tentative List for UNESCO inclusion.
Ludlow's Bhutan Swallowtail, the only endemic butterfly in Bhutan and in the world, lives here.
# Marsel Islamkulov

Marsel Dzhekshenovich Islamkulov (Kyrgyz: Марсель Исламкулов; Russian: Марсель Джекшенович Исламкулов; born 18 April 1994) is a Kyrgyzstani professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper.

## Club career

As a youth player, Islamkulov joined the youth academy of Dynamo (Kyiv), Ukraine's most successful club, after playing for the youth academy of Abdysh-Ata in Kyrgyzstan.
Before the 2013 season, he signed for Kazakhstani second division side Astana-1964.

## International career

From 2017 to 2019, Islamkulov was periodically called up to the Kazakhstan national team, but remained on the bench in all those cases.
In 2023, he switched international allegiance to the Kyrgyzstan national team. He made his debut on 25 December 2023 in a friendly against Uzbekistan.
He was included in Kyrgyzstan's squad for the 2023 AFC Asian Cup.