OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Spires College

The Spires College is a mixed secondary school and sixth form located in the Devon town of Torquay, England. It is a bilateral school, with places for children who reach the required standard in the 11+ test and for those who do not take the test or do not reach the required standard. There is also specialist unit for students with hearing Impairment. The school is located in the Plainmoor district of Torquay.

## History

In 1973 Westhill Secondary School and Homelands Technical High School, the latter being an all-boys school, joined to form Westlands School. It was split over two separate sites about half a mile from each other. The site on Westhill Road was known as the Lower School, whilst the other site, shared with Homelands Primary School in Westlands Lane, was known as the Upper School.
The buildings on Westhill Road were originally built to be an army hospital during the Second World War and each classroom had walls made of multiple double doors where beds would have been brought in and out.
Throughout the 1970s, the school became increasingly run down with little or no investment in buildings. In 1978, a major fire, which broke out in the upper school's chemistry department storeroom, exacerbated the situation by seriously damaging many classrooms. Both sites relied heavily on outside cabins to provide extra teaching facilities which, by the late 1990s, were old and became increasingly unfit for purpose.
In 1999, Homelands Primary School relocated to the Westhill Road site to allow work to commence on the Upper School Site for a brand new school building. This was financed through the government's Private Finance Initiative (PFI) scheme, whereby Torbay Council owns the land whilst a private company built and owns the building, and manages the on site facilities, for a period of twenty-five years. The new school was built in sections, allowing the school to remain open during the works. The new building was opened to house the whole school in September 2001.
Work then commenced on the Westhill Road site for a new building for Homelands Primary School. This was completed in Summer 2002.
In September 2015 Westlands School became The Spires College.
* Devon portal
* Schools portal
# Pat Falken Smith

Pat Falken Smith (January 21, 1926 – May 19, 2001) was a television writer, best known for her being head writer of several soap operas, including General Hospital and Days of Our Lives.

## Positions held

Where the Heart Is
* Head Writer: 1970-1972
Days of Our Lives
* Head Writer: May 1975 - April 19, 1977, October 21, 1981 - April 16, 1982
* Script Writer: 1966, 1968-1971, 1972-1975
* Story Consultant: 1987-1988
General Hospital
* Head Writer: 1979-1981, 1985-1986, 1988-1989
Guiding Light
* Head Writer: 1982-1983
Ryan's Hope
* Head Writer: 1983-1985

## Career

Smith served as head writer for Days of our Lives from 1975-77, where she earned a salary of $285,000 a year, considered very high for that time, which included $35,000 just for "thinking creatively."
She won the "Outstanding Writing in a Drama Series" Daytime Emmy Award for Days of our Lives in 1976 and 1977. She returned to Days of our Lives in 1981 where she introduced the Brady and DiMera families.
Smith succeeded Douglas Marland as head writer of ABC Daytime's General Hospital from 1979 to 1981. With Smith as writer and Gloria Monty as producer, the show remained at the top of the daytime ratings roster. Smith was reported to be the highest paid writer in broadcasting history when she left General Hospital in 1981, at $1 million per year.
Smith then went to Guiding Light in 1982, where she again succeeded Marland as head writer. Her stint at GL was short, lasting only one cycle of 13 weeks. She went on to serve as head writer of Ryan's Hope before returning as head writer of General Hospital two more times in the 1980s. (1985-1986, 1988-1989).

## Death

Pat Falken Smith died in Los Angeles, on May 19, 2001, aged 75.

## Awards and nominations

Daytime Emmy Awards
WINS
* (1976; Best Writing; Days of Our Lives)
NOMINATIONS
* (1975, 1977 & 1978; Best Writing; Days of Our Lives)
* (1981 & 1986; Best Writing; General Hospital)
Writers Guild of America Award
NOMINATIONS
* (1975, 1976, 1977 & 1978 seasons; Days of Our Lives)
# Sentencing Council

The Sentencing Council for England and Wales is a non-departmental public body that is responsible for developing sentencing guidelines, monitoring the use of guidelines and assessing and reviewing a wide range of decisions relating to sentencing. It was established in April 2010 in consequence of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009, replacing the Sentencing Guidelines Council and the Sentencing Advisory Panel, its predecessor bodies.
The Council aims to ensure a consistent approach to sentencing, demystify court processes and sentencing for victims and the public, and increase confidence in the criminal justice system.
The Coroners and Justice Act 2009 gives the Sentencing Council a statutory duty to prepare sentencing guidelines about the discharge of a court's duty under section 73 of the Sentencing Act 2020 (c. 17) (reduction in sentence for guilty plea), and sentencing guidelines about the application of any rule of law as to the totality of sentences. It is able to prepare sentencing guidelines about any other matter.
It is also required to consider the impact of sentencing practice and the Government may ask it to look at the impact of policy and legislative proposals relating to sentencing.
The Council comprises eight members of the judiciary and six non-judicial members, all with expertise in the criminal justice system. The Council’s chairman is Lord Justice William Davis, a Court of Appeal judge. All members of the Council are appointed by the Lord Chancellor and the Lady Chief Justice.

## History

The Sentencing Guidelines Council was a non-departmental public body of the United Kingdom government, created by s.167 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003. It gave authoritative guidance on sentencing to the courts of England and Wales. The Council was chaired by the Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales and comprised seven judicial members, appointed by the Lord Chancellor after consultation with the Lord Chief Justice and the Home Secretary, and four non-judicial members, appointed by the Home Secretary after consultation with the Lord Chancellor and Lord Chief Justice.
The seven judicial members had to include a circuit judge, a district judge (magistrates courts) and a lay magistrate. The non-judicial members had to be experienced in policing, criminal prosecution, criminal defence or victim welfare. In April 2010 it became the Sentencing Council (combining also the functions of the Sentencing Advisory Panel).

## 'Two-tier' guidance controversy

In 2025, the council issued new guidance in England and Wales, planned since 2022, by directing the courts to take into account protected characteristics, such as ethnicity and gender, to consider when a pre-sentence report into an offender's life should be ordered.
The justice secretary, Shabana Mahmood, criticised the changes and informed the council she would review its powers. Government ministers, opposition politicians, and critics characterised these changes as "two-tier" in nature.
# Defenders of Gibraltar

Defenders of Gibraltar is a political action group in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar.
The group has protested what they describe as harassment and bullying of Gibraltar by the Spanish Government and have supported British sovereignty over the territory.
In 2012, the group collected 10,000 signatures on a petition. It claimed that 99% of the people canvassed supported the aim of the petition.
The group claims that "The Spanish Government continues to deny us our universal rights and ability to determine our own future."
# Jingde County

Jingde County (Chinese: 旌德县; pinyin: Jīngdé Xiàn) is a county in the southeast of Anhui Province, People's Republic of China, under the jurisdiction of the prefecture-level city of Xuancheng. It has a population of 150,000 and an area of 905 km$^2$ (349 sq mi). The government of Jingde County is located in Jingyang Town.
Jingde County has jurisdiction over five towns and five townships.

## Administrative divisions

Jingde County is divided to 5 towns and 5 townships.

### Towns

| Jingyang (旌阳镇) Baidi (白地镇) Sanxi (三溪镇) | Miaoshou (庙首镇) Caijiaqiao (蔡家桥镇) |

### Townships

| Banshu Township (版书乡) Yucun Township (俞村乡) Suncun Township (孙村乡) | Xinglong Township (兴隆乡) Yunle Township (云乐乡) |

## Climate

Climate data for Jingde, elevation 220 m (720 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 24.4 (75.9) | 27.6 (81.7) | 32.4 (90.3) | 33.1 (91.6) | 36.2 (97.2) | 36.9 (98.4) | 40.4 (104.7) | 41.1 (106.0) | 39.0 (102.2) | 34.3 (93.7) | 30.5 (86.9) | 23.9 (75.0) | 41.1 (106.0) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 8.8 (47.8) | 11.7 (53.1) | 16.3 (61.3) | 22.4 (72.3) | 27.1 (80.8) | 29.3 (84.7) | 33.2 (91.8) | 32.7 (90.9) | 28.6 (83.5) | 23.5 (74.3) | 17.7 (63.9) | 11.4 (52.5) | 21.9 (71.4) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 3.6 (38.5) | 6.1 (43.0) | 10.4 (50.7) | 16.3 (61.3) | 21.2 (70.2) | 24.5 (76.1) | 27.9 (82.2) | 27.1 (80.8) | 22.9 (73.2) | 17.2 (63.0) | 11.2 (52.2) | 5.4 (41.7) | 16.2 (61.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 0.1 (32.2) | 2.2 (36.0) | 6.1 (43.0) | 11.6 (52.9) | 16.7 (62.1) | 20.8 (69.4) | 24.0 (75.2) | 23.5 (74.3) | 19.1 (66.4) | 12.9 (55.2) | 6.9 (44.4) | 1.3 (34.3) | 12.1 (53.8) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −9.5 (14.9) | −9.6 (14.7) | −5.9 (21.4) | −0.2 (31.6) | 7.1 (44.8) | 11.3 (52.3) | 18.1 (64.6) | 17.0 (62.6) | 8.5 (47.3) | 0.1 (32.2) | −5.4 (22.3) | −15.1 (4.8) | −15.1 (4.8) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 76.8 (3.02) | 85.4 (3.36) | 139.0 (5.47) | 144.8 (5.70) | 169.1 (6.66) | 278.4 (10.96) | 219.2 (8.63) | 146.6 (5.77) | 89.5 (3.52) | 55.6 (2.19) | 65.9 (2.59) | 51.2 (2.02) | 1,521.5 (59.89) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 12.6 | 12.6 | 15.9 | 14.5 | 14.0 | 15.9 | 14.0 | 14.7 | 10.7 | 8.6 | 10.1 | 9.8 | 153.4 |
| Average snowy days | 5.2 | 3.0 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.3 | 2.2 | 11.9 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 78 | 77 | 75 | 74 | 76 | 80 | 78 | 80 | 80 | 78 | 79 | 76 | 78 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 100.5 | 102.2 | 121.3 | 138.0 | 157.6 | 132.3 | 198.0 | 178.2 | 147.5 | 151.7 | 128.3 | 122.2 | 1,677.8 |
| Percentage possible sunshine | 31 | 32 | 32 | 35 | 37 | 32 | 46 | 44 | 40 | 43 | 41 | 39 | 38 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||
# Gillom Trophy

The Gillom Trophy or C Spire Gillom Trophy is an award given annually to the best women's college basketball player in the state of Mississippi by the Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame. It is open to players from all four-year colleges in Mississippi.
The trophy is named after former Ole Miss Rebels women's basketball player Peggie Gillom-Granderson.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Pos | School |
| 2007–08 | Jennifer Rushing | G | Delta State |
| 2008–09 | Alexis Rack | G | Mississippi State |
| 2009–10 | Alexis Rack (2) | G | Mississippi State |
| 2010–11 | Veronica Walker | F | Delta State |
| 2011–12 | Veronica Walker (2) | F | Delta State |
| 2012–13 | Martha Alwal | F | Mississippi State |
| 2013–14 | Jamierra Faulkner | G | Southern Miss |
| 2014–15 | Victoria Vivians | G | Mississippi State |
| 2015–16 | Victoria Vivians (2) | G | Mississippi State |
| 2016–17 | Victoria Vivians (3) | G | Mississippi State |
| 2017–18 | Victoria Vivians (4) | G | Mississippi State |
| 2018–19 | Teaira McCowan | C | Mississippi State |
| 2019–20 | Rickea Jackson | F | Mississippi State |
| 2020–21 | Shakira Austin | C | Ole Miss |
| 2021–22 | Shakira Austin (2) | C | Ole Miss |
| 2022–23 | Angel Baker | G | Ole Miss |
| 2023–24 | Jessika Carter | C | Mississippi State |
| 2024–25 | Madison Scott | F | Ole Miss |

## Trophies won by school

| Rank | School | Wins |
| 1 | Mississippi State | 10 |
| 2 | Ole Miss | 4 |
| 3 | Delta State | 3 |
| 4 | Southern Miss | 1 |
# Biruta Baumane

Biruta Baumane (6 June 1922 – 21 January 2017) was a Latvian figurative painter, one of the most notable of her generation of 20th century artists who developed the "harsh style" as a variety of Socialist realism that dominated in the late 1950s and 1960s in Latvian art. She is best known for her figural scenes, still lifes, portraits and women nudes. She was an honorary member of the Latvian Academy of Sciences and Artists’ Union of Latvia.

## Biography

The daughter of teachers Fricis and Lūcija, she was born Biruta Frīdberga on 6 June 1922 in Kalnamuiža, Tērvete parish, Latvia. She had her first encounter with art in Romans Suta’s studio where she studied from 1940–1941. From 1941–1948 she was a student at the Department of Painting of the Art Academy of Latvia. In 1942, parallel to her studies at the Academy, she entered the Faculty of Philosophy at the University of Latvia, but the department was closed down and she moved to the Faculty of Philology in 1944. However, she didn’t succeed in the university final exams. In 1948 she graduated from the Art Academy of Latvia painting department with the graduating thesis piece, entitled Examinations, under the guidance of professor Jānis Liepiņš. Among her professors were also Valdemārs Tone [Wikidata], Vilhelms Purvītis and Ģederts Eliass [Wikidata].
In 1951 she married Latvian sculptor Kārlis Baumanis, with whom she had a daughter Laine Kainaize, also painter.
Biruta Baumane worked as Riga No. 21 School drawing teacher from 1949–1958. From 1959 she was an Artists’ Union of Latvia member. She was given the honorary title of People's Artist of the Latvian SSR (1986) and elected honorary member of the Latvian Academy of Sciences (1994). She was also a lifelong recipient of the State Cultural Foundation Stipend, received the Baltic Assembly award (2002) and the Republic of Latvia Order of the Three Stars (2008) for her creative work and professional achievements.
Baumane died on 21 January 2017 at the age of 94, buried at the Riga Forest Cemetery.

## Exhibitions

Since 1956, Biruta Baumane has held more than 19 solo exhibitions in Latvia, Moscow, Kaunas, Ottawa, Algiers, France and her works have been featured in a number of group exhibits. Her first solo exhibition took place at the Artists’ House in Riga in 1966, but she was already noticed in the First Exhibition of Young Artists of the Latvian SSR in 1956, where the new form of Socialist realism, known as the "harsh style", for the first time in public, was presented by her generation of artists including Edgars Iltners, Indulis Zariņš, Džemma Skulme, Rita Valnere, Boriss Berziņš, Ojārs Ābols.
Her paintings are now in the Latvian National Museum of Art, Riga Art Foundation collection, Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow Art Fund and Moscow Artists' Union, National Museum, Poznań, as well as in private collections and galleries around the world.
# Lea Nikel

Lea Nikel (Hebrew: לאה ניקל; born 1918, died 2005) was an Israeli abstract artist.

## Biography

Lea Nikel (Lea Nikelsberg) was born in Zhitomir, Ukraine, on December 6, 1918. Her family immigrated to Mandatory Palestine in 1920. She had one sister, Sara (Bock), who was born in 1926. She began studying with painter Chaim Gliksberg in Tel Aviv in 1935, later studying with Yechezkel Streichman and Avigdor Stematsky. From 1961 to 1977, Nikel lived in Greenwich Village (one year), Rome (three years) and New York (four years), before returning to Israel in 1977. She was married to Sam Leiman and had one daughter, Ziva Hanan. She lived in Moshav Kidron.

## Artistic career

Nikel held her first solo exhibition in 1954 at the Chemerinsky Art Gallery in Tel Aviv and her first solo show in Paris at Galerie Colette Allendy in 1957. She took part in numerous international group exhibitions, including the Venice Biennale in 1964. The Tel Aviv Museum of Art organized a retrospective exhibition of her paintings in 1995. Nikel continued to paint until just a few days before her death on September 10, 2005.
In 2023 her work was included in the exhibition Action, Gesture, Paint: Women Artists and Global Abstraction 1940-1970 at the Whitechapel Gallery in London.

## Artistic style

Nikel's style was a form of expressionistic abstraction sometimes called lyrical abstraction. She painted with a brusque, generous touch and favored high-keyed colors. She was known for buoyant compositions consisting of rough-edged blocks of color and scribbly, calligraphic lines that together conveyed a sense of imaginative excitement and urgent sensuousness.

## Awards

* In 1972, she was awarded the Sandberg Prize for Israeli Art from the Israel Museum.
* In 1982, Nikel was awarded the Dizengoff Prize for Painting.
* In 1985, she was awarded a medal from the UNESCO workshop on experimental activities in Nice, France.
* In 1987, she won the Gamzo Award.
* In 1995, she was awarded the Israel Prize, for painting.
* In 1997, she was made a Chevalier of Arts and Letters by the French Minister of Culture.
# Ināra Petrusēviča

Ināra Petrusēviča (also known under Russian-language spelling Inara Petrusevich, Russian: Инара Петрусевич; born November 17, 1969, Daugavpils) is a Latvian artist.

## Biography

Ināra Petrusēviča was born to the family of construction workers, with her mother being Hero of Socialist Labor, with 3 medals. She remembers her grand-grandparent was a large landowner, who split his land among his many children and her grandmother's name was Maria Oshmyansky.
Ināra enjoyed drawing since early childhood and she was encouraged to join the newly established Daugavpils Children's Art School, which she graduated together with the regular secondary school in 1986. She continued learning the basics of painting at the preparation courses of the Latvian Academy of Arts in Riga during 1987–1990, with the help of her friend painters Grigory Mikheyev and Ludmila Protsenko. The competition for the entrance to the academy was high, and she managed to enter there only on the 3rd attempt, however the tuition fee was high and so she returned home, married, and gave birth to son Nikita.
In early 1990s she worked in the association of young artists "Krasts", where she had her first professional exhibition. (Her first student exhibition was at the Daugavpils Musical College in 1986, her first exhibition abroad was in Sweden at Gotland in 1992.) With the help of artist Leonid Baulin (Леонид Баулин) she got a large art studio. In the newly independent Latvia, in mid-90s, art galleries started to open, and her works began to sell. Since 1998 she had her works in the Lejre Art Gallery (Galleri Gl. Lejre), Lejre, Denmark. During 2000-2003 she worked in Denmark and improved her knowledge and skills in a college of arts and design in London.
Since 2009 she lives in the residential area of Daugavpils fortress.
In the last years she became interested in Buddhism and has been taking part in the establishment of the Buddhist center in Daugavpils.

## Works

Her works are influenced by Belarusian and Russian painting, especially by Marc Chagall, rather than the Latvian school. Her paintings and graphics works are variously described as playful, childish, feminine, with optimistic colors, vitality and humour, "the impressionism of the soul". She uses various materials: gouache, mascara, watercolor, acrylic and oil paints.
As of 2018 she had 4 personal exhibitions at Lejre Art Gallery. Her 4th exhibition there (2018) Letter form Afar was on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the independence of Lithuania, and among its themes were joint history and cooperation of Latvia and Denmark. As of 2014 she had over 10 solo exhibitions in Latvia and elsewhere, including Riga, Daugavpils, Denmark, Vitebsk and Vilnius.
Her paintings are on a permanent exhibition at Vitebsk Museum of Modern Art, Belarus and Mark Rothko Art Centre, Daugavpils.
# A. P. Jayasankaran

A. P. Jayasankaran is an Indian politician who is a Member of Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu. He was elected from Attur as an All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam candidate in 2021.

## Elections contested

| Election | Constituency | Party | Result | Vote % | Runner-up | Runner-up Party | Runner-up vote % | Ref. |
| 2021 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election | Attur | ADMK | Won | 48.16% | K. Chinnadurai | DMK | 43.99% | |
# Zdenka Kabátová-Táborská

Zdenka Kabátová-Táborská (born 3 June 1933) is a Czech painter, printmaker, and illustrator.
A native of Prague, Kabátová-Táborská graduated from the State Graphic School in 1952. From 1953 until 1958 she was a pupil of Vladimír Silovský [cs] at the Academy of Fine Arts, Prague. In 1959 she graduated from the Hochschule für Grafik und Buchkunst Leipzig. She has worked with numerous magazines and publishers over her career, and her work has appeared in exhibitions both at home and abroad. Two prints by Kabátová-Táborská are in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
# ALCO S-6

The Alco S-6 (specification DL 430) was a diesel–electric switcher locomotive constructed by ALCO of Schenectady, New York; a total of 126 locomotives were built between May 1955 and December 1960. The S-6 was an improved version of the earlier S-5.

## Design

Visually indistinguishable from the S-5, the S-6 used an ALCO 251A or 251B prime mover rated at 900 horsepower (670 kW). The locomotive rode on two-axle AAR trucks, giving a B-B wheel arrangement. ALCO produced a cow–calf variant for the Oliver Iron Mining Company designated SB-8/SSB-9, two sets were produced of this version.

## Original owners

| Railroad | Quantity | Road Number | Notes |
| Allied Chemical Company | 1 | 110 | |
| ARMCO Steel | 1 | 1202 | |
| B. Perini & Sons Construction Company | 1 | 101 | to Upper Merion and Plymouth Railroad 101 |
| Belt Railway of Chicago | 1 | 420 | |
| Ferrocarril Chihuahua al Pacífico | 1 | 60 | Renumbered 106 |
| Cia Fundidora de Hierro y Acero | 3 | 1–3 | |
| Ferrocarril del Pacífico | 24 | 701–723 | |
| Ferrocarriles Nacionales de México | 1 | 5300 | |
| Northern Pacific Railway | 1 | 750 | to Burlington Northern Railroad 950 |
| Ohio River Company (ORCo) | 1 | 56 | |
| Republic Steel | 3 | 153, 317, 318 | |
| Secretaria de Comunicaciones de Obras Publicas (SCOP) | 3 | 7133-1, 2, 3 | to Ferrocarril del Sureste (same numbers) |
| Sheffield Steel | 2 | 15, 16 | |
| Southern Pacific Railroad | 70 | 1033–1082, 4634–4645 | renumbered 1200–1257, 1270–1281 |
| South Buffalo Railway | 6 | 40–45 | |
| Tennessee Copper | 1 | 107 | |
| Upper Merion and Plymouth Railroad | 1 | 61 | |
| U.S. Pipe and Foundry | 1 | 38 | |
| Columbia Geneva Steel | 1 | 1 | |
| Western Maryland Railway | 2 | 151, 152 | |
| Ferrocarriles Unidos de Yucatán | 1 | 301 | |

## In popular culture

* In Back to the Future Part III, two double headed S-6 locomotives destroyed the DeLorean time machine, when it returned to 1985.
# Jennifer Kwan

Jennifer Kwan is a Canadian family physician and health care advocate, with work primarily based around the COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario.

## Biography
### Early life

Kwan is based in Burlington, Ontario.

### Work during the COVID-19 pandemic

Kwan is best known for her synthesis of publicly available COVID-19 data in Ontario into a series of accessible graphs via her Twitter handle @jkwan_md, on a daily basis. Kwan also reported the daily number of recorded deaths, which notably, was omitted in daily updates from the Ontario Health Minister Christine Elliott's social media account.
Kwan co-founded the Masks4Canada group to advocate about the role of masks and face coverings in reducing COVID-19 transmission, and also co-founded the Doctors for Justice in Long-Term Care (Docs4LTCJustice) campaign to call on the Government of Ontario to take action to control the spread of COVID-19 in long-term care homes. She has spoken about different aspects of the COVID-19 pandemic, including the high levels of anxiety among Canadian doctors, the logistics of the COVID-19 vaccine roll-out across Ontario, and public health practices, for multiple media outlets.