OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hugh Archibald Clarke

Hugh Archibald Clarke (August 15, 1839 – December 16, 1927) was a Canadian composer, organist, and music teacher.

## Early life

Hugh Archibald Clarke was born in Toronto, Ontario, Canada in 1839. Clarke was exposed to music at a very young age, this interest is edified by his father, James Paton Clarke, who was a Mus. Doc. of Oxford University. At the age of twelve, Clarke began to play the organ at his church.
After Clarke and his wife, Jane Searle, immigrant to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, he volunteered as the organist at the Second Presbyterian Church for 22 years.
In Pennsylvania, Clarke established himself as an organist and teacher. In 1875, he was appointed professor of music at the University of Pennsylvania and remained an instructor there for 50 years. Eventually, he was named head of the School of Fine Arts in 1920. He also formed and led the university's Abt Male Chorus. His pupils included William W. Gilchrist, Preston Ware Orem, and Edward M. Zimmerman.
Clarke became known as one of the earliest specialists in music theory in North America, the other being John Knowles Paine who taught at Harvard University. Some of his known students include William W. Gilchrist, John Sylvanus Thompson, and Clarke's own daughter, the literary critic and composer Helen A. Clarke.
Clarke died in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1927 at the age of 88.

## Works

Clarke wrote several books and musical pieces that are acknowledged worldwide. His most notable work, which earned him an honorary doctorate, is his 1886 composition to the Archanians by Aristophanes. Other well-known pieces are the music for the play Iphigenia in Tauris by Euripides, the cantata The Music of the Spheres, and the oratorio Jerusalem.

## Books

* Pronouncing Dictionary of Musical Terms
* A System of Harmony: Founded on Key Relationship, by Means of Which a Thorough Knowledge of the Rules That Govern the Combinations and Successions of Sounds May Be Easily Acquired with or without a Teacher
* Counterpoint Strict and Free; Double Counterpoint, Imitation, Fugue and Canon
* Harmony on the Inductive Method
* Melodies of Mood and Tense
* Harold
* The Scratch Club
* Highways and Byways of Music
* Music and the Comrade Arts
# Bonópolis

Bonópolis is a municipality in north Goiás state, Brazil. It is largely rural with a substantial cattle herd.

## Location

* Highway connections from Goiânia: GO-080 / Nerópolis / BR-153 / Jaraguá / GO-080 / Goianésia / Barro Alto / GO-342 / Uruaçu / Campinorte / GO-329 / GO-080 / Estrela do Norte / GO-241/ Mutunópolis / GO-241 / (70 km unpaved).
Bonópolis is surrounded by the following municipalities:
* north: Novo Planalto
* east: Porangatu
* west: São Miguel do Araguaia
* south: Amaralina

## The economy

The main economic activities are cattle raising (134,000 head in 2006) and plantations of rice (1,560 tons in 650 hectares planted), sugarcane, manioc (2,400 tons in 150 hectares planted), corn (1800 tons in 600 hectares planted), and soybeans (4,050 tons in 1,500 hectares planted. In 2006 there were 402 farms with a total area of 198,313 hectares, of which 2,074 hectares were planted. Farming occupied around 1,200 workers. Most of the farms were involved in livestock raising. There were no banks in 2007.

## Health and education

There were 4 schools with 1,113 students in 2006. Bonópolis is one of the poorest municipalities in the state with a Municipal Human Development Index rating of 0.683
* State ranking: 222 (out of 242 municipalities)
* National ranking: 3255 (out of 5507 municipalities)
# Treacherous Too!: A History of the Neville Brothers, Vol. 2 (1955–1987)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Treacherous Too!: A History of the Neville Brothers, Vol. 2 (1955-1987) is the follow-up to Treacherous: A History of The Neville Brothers (1955–1985), also released by Rhino. William Ruhlmann of AllMusic writes in his review of the album that "the Neville Brothers had more than enough stray tracks from their decades of local music-making around New Orleans to justify this second, single-disc follow-up to Rhino's first Nevilles history."

## Track listing

All track information and credits were taken from the CD liner notes.
# Paul Salvator Goldengreen

Paul Salvator Goldengreen (bon 27 August 1960 in Warburg, Germany) is an artist whose work originates in Art Brut / Outsider Art.

## Life

After fifteen months of basic military training with the German Army at Münster and Lüneburg in 1980/81, he got the Abitur after 6 semesters from 1982 to 1984 at Westfalenkolleg in Paderborn. Beginning in autumn 1985, he studied Biology in Münster and Bielefeld. In 1991 he left Bielefeld and returned home. After the death of his mother he suffered a mental illness.

## Work

Since April 2007 he has been featured in the permanent Internet exhibition, Gallery Of Inspiration, organised by the International Society for the Study of Trauma and Dissociation (North America). In April 2007 he contributed 20 paintings to the first Outsider Art market at the Prinzhorn Collection, Heidelberg. His work Archaic Deity is part of the Prinzhorn Collection. The painting was shown in the group exhibition "The Collection Grows".
Participation as guest in the "annual exhibition 2008 Outsider Art" in the Museum for Art Brut and Outsider Art as well as contemporary art in the Kunsthaus Kannen [de], Münster, from 26 October 2008 to 11 January 2009.
# Couch potato

A couch potato is a person who spends most of his or her free time sitting or lying on a couch. This stereotype often refers to a lazy and overweight person who watches a great deal of television. Generally speaking, the term refers to a lifestyle in which children or adults do not get enough physical activity.

## History

The actual term "couch potato" was first coined in 1976 by Tom Iacino, a friend of American underground comics artist Robert Armstrong. In the early-1980s, he registered the term as a trademark with the United States government; he also co-authored a book with Jack Mingo, called The Official Couch Potato Handbook, which delves into the lives of couch potatoes.
The term eventually entered common American vocabulary, generally defining one who unceasingly watches television. The phrase was entered into the Oxford English Dictionary in 1993.

## Health

Some studies have said that the "couch potato lifestyle" is a serious health hazard to its practitioners; in the United Kingdom, a plan of the Prime Minister's Strategy Unit tried attempts "to combat the couch potato culture" to "[improving the U.K.'s] international sporting performance."
Studies presented at the 2003 meeting of the American College of Sports Medicine suggested that there could be a genetic basis for the "couch potato lifestyle".
Research suggests that being a couch potato could make a person a decade older biologically than someone who is physically active.

## Popular culture

* Various activities have been designed for the couch potato, including a type of investment portfolio ("Couch Potato Portfolio") and fantasy football leagues.
* Greyhound dogs, who are well-known for their sprinting ability but otherwise require little exercise, are sometimes called "forty-five mile per hour couch potatoes" by adoption and rescue agencies.
* Music artist "Weird Al" Yankovic's song "Couch Potato" (a parody of "Lose Yourself" by Eminem) describes him watching hours upon hours of television, "until [his] legs are numb, [his] eyes bloodshot."
* The phrase has coined the spin-off mouse potato (or sometimes computer potato), meaning one who spends too much time in front of a computer.
* In the comedy movie Stay Tuned (1992), Roy Knable (John Ritter) was a couch potato who was sucked into a television world by an emissary from hell (Jeffrey Jones).
* Couch Potatoes was the name of a game show hosted by Double Dare host Marc Summers.
* Couch Potato was a Sunday morning kids TV show aired on the ABC in Australia in the 1990s.
# World Port Index

The World Port Index (PUB 150) contains a tabular listing of thousands of ports throughout the world, describing their location, characteristics, known facilities, and available services. Of particular interest are the applicable volume of Sailing Directions and the number of the harbor chart. The table is arranged geographically, with an alphabetical index.
The selection of these places is based on criteria established by the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. They are not random choices. The applicable chart and Sailing Directions is given for each place listed.
In order to present such a large amount of diversified data in a single volume of convenient size, a simple code is used to indicate certain types of information. The code symbols are explained at the top of each page of text.
This book is corrected by the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.

## Data availability

In addition to the published text edition of the World Port Index, the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency also makes the data available in tabular and spatial formats. This includes Microsoft Access database and Esri Shapefile formats. Archived publications are also available with past Access databases dating to 2000 and Shapefiles dating to 2010. The data is available from the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency's World Port Index webpage.

## Sources

The text of this article originated from the preface of the World Port Index and section 413 of The American Practical Navigator. These documents are produced by the government of the United States of America and in the public domain.
# The Seine Meets Paris

The Seine Meets Paris (French: La Seine a rencontré Paris) is a 1957 French short documentary film directed by Joris Ivens from a screenplay by Jacques Prévert. Told from the perspective of a boat trip through the city, it features scenes of daily life along the river. The film won the short film Palme d'Or at the 1958 Cannes Film Festival.
# Altermann

Altermann is a German surname. Notable people of the surname include the following:
* Hanns Altermann
* Karl-Heinz Altermann (1922-2013), German officer
* Theodor Altermann (1885–1915), Estonian actor, theatre producer and director
# Paddy McNally

Patrick Sean McNally (born 20 December 1937) is a British businessman, former racing driver, and socialite. He was chief executive of Allsport Management, a Swiss-based company which controlled Formula One advertising and hospitality via the Paddock Club.

## Early life

McNally was born on 20 December 1937. His father, G/Capt. Patrick McNally, was a Royal Air Force officer while his uncle, Redmond Gallagher, was a racing driver and businessman. He grew up in County Monaghan, Ireland, and was educated at Stonyhurst College. He initially worked in London as a Grand Prix reporter.

## Career

Beginning his career as a motorsports journalist for Autosport magazine, McNally was also involved in sports car racing in the 1960s. Residing in Switzerland, he then worked for Philip Morris's Marlboro as a sponsorship consultant. Later he was a driver manager of Niki Lauda and James Hunt, respectively.
McNally began working with Bernie Ecclestone in the late 1970s. In 1984, he set up Allsport Management SA, a company which provided corporate hospitality and trackside advertising for Formula One events. Based in Geneva, Allsport and related Allsopp Parker & Marsh (APM), registered in Ireland, owned the trackside advertising rights at Formula One circuits and operated the Formula One Paddock Club, the Grand Prix hospitality provider.
In March 2006, he sold Allsport Management to CVC for an estimated £300 million. He remained chief executive until 2011, when he announced his retirement.
McNally, along with Ecclestone and Max Mosley, is considered a principal architect of modern Formula One.

## Personal life

McNally was formerly married to the daughter of Ken Downing with whom, before her death in 1980, he had two sons. He dated Sarah, Duchess of York between 1982 and 1986; after refusing to marry her she ended up wedding Prince Andrew, Duke of York. The pair remain close friends.
McNally has been noted for his social prominence in the Swiss ski resort Verbier, where since 1980 he has owned several chalets locally referred to as "the Castle" or "Cocaine Castle". He is the owner of Warneford Place, Wiltshire, the former home of Ian Fleming. In 2004, the property was burgled.
# Moccasin, Arizona

Moccasin is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Mohave County, Arizona, United States. It is within the Kaibab Indian Reservation, and its population was 53 as of the 2020 census, down from 89 at the 2010 census. It is bordered to the south by the CDP of Kaibab.
It is believed a moccasin-shaped shoe-print by a nearby spring caused the name to be selected. Sometime in the late 1800s.

## Education

The CDP is in the Fredonia-Moccasin Unified School District.
# Pymble Substation

The Pymble Substation is a heritage-listed electrical substation at 982–984 Pacific Highway, in the Sydney suburb of Pymble, in the Ku-ring-gai Council local government area of New South Wales, Australia. It was built from 1926 to 1928. It is also known as #195 Pymble 33KV Zone/Depot. The property is owned by Ausgrid, an agency of the Government of New South Wales. It was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.

## History

The Pymble Zone substation/depot is a purpose designed and built structure dating from 1928. "Substation No. 195, 1928" is written on the lintel pediments in relief. Historical period - 1926–1950

## Description

The Pymble Zone substation/depot is a large and elegant parapetted one and two storey structure with roofs of varying heights, round headed windows, and contrasting lintel pediments. It is a refined example of the Interwar Stripped Classical style as evidenced by the vertical emphasis, vestigial classical cornice and groupings of multi-paned windows. Stylistic elements also include recessed panels incorporating corbelled brickwork near the base and parapet levels, and decorative elements including contrasting brickwork and cement rendered lintel pediments.
Two large entrances with roller shutters provide access. The Pymble Zone substation/depot is constructed in load-bearing face brick with externally expressed engaged piers. The windows make use of brick arch construction.
The sustain is completed in the Interwar Stripped Classical architectural style. Exterior materials used include face brick, cement render, and steel roller shutter.

### Condition

As at 8 November 2000, the substation condition was good.

## Heritage listing

As at 21 October 1998, the Pymble Zone substation/depot is an elegant and refined example of a well detailed face brick substation building designed in the Interwar period. It is considered to be of State significance and a rare and representative example of this style of substation building.
Substation was listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.
# Pierre Vuitton

Pierre Vuitton (1880, Verdun - 1962, Paris) was a French art brut painter.

## Biography

After being severely wounded, both physically and psychologically, in WW1, Pierre Vuitton abandoned his previous life as the child of wealthy merchants. After several stays in sanitariums and mental hospitals, he moved to Paris in 1920. As an enjoyer of morphine and alcohol, he lived as a casual laborer in poverty despite the rare sale of his pictures. His first works were probably during the war years, later he developed "time-excesses" in which he reportedly spent several days painting without eating or sleeping. He made the acquaintance of several artists in the Parisian bohemian scene, including Jean Dubuffet, Cocteau, Picasso, de Chirico, and Picabia. Increasingly, however, his deteriorating mental condition spoiled any binding relationship, so he spent most of his later life in mental hospitals or in nursing homes.
Many works by Vuitton are stylistically likeminded to the images of Louis Soutter, who was also tormented by an inner turmoil. Typical of Vuitton's expressive painting is the use of newspaper paper or book pages as the canvas. Vuitton is a classic representative of the art brut or outsider art as defined by Jean Dubuffet.

## Sources

* ↑ "Pierre Vuitton (1880 – 1962)".
# Bill Merriman

William Merriman (10 November 1878 – 23 November 1963) was an Irish Gaelic footballer. His championship career with the Kildare senior team yielded one All-Ireland SFC medal.
# Tim Skarke

Tim Skarke (born 7 September 1996) is a German professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Bundesliga club Union Berlin.

## Club career

Skarke is a youth graduate from 1. FC Heidenheim. On 27 September 2015, he made his 2. Bundesliga debut in a 1–1 draw against Karlsruher SC.
On 31 May 2019, it was confirmed that Skarke would join SV Darmstadt 98 for the upcoming season.
On 31 May 2022, Skarke signed a contract with Union Berlin.
On 23 January 2023, he agreed to join Schalke 04 until the end of the season, with an option to make the deal permanent.
On 31 August 2023, Skarke returned to Darmstadt 98 on loan.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 9 March 2025.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| 1. FC Heidenheim | 2015–16 | 2. Bundesliga | 11 | 1 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 14 | 1 |
| 1. FC Heidenheim | 2016–17 | 2. Bundesliga | 25 | 2 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 26 | 2 |
| 1. FC Heidenheim | 2017–18 | 2. Bundesliga | 13 | 1 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 15 | 1 |
| 1. FC Heidenheim | 2018–19 | 2. Bundesliga | 13 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 15 | 0 |
| 1. FC Heidenheim | Total | Total | 62 | 4 | 8 | 0 | — | — | 70 | 4 |
| Darmstadt 98 | 2019–20 | 2. Bundesliga | 27 | 2 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 29 | 3 |
| Darmstadt 98 | 2020–21 | 2. Bundesliga | 30 | 5 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 33 | 5 |
| Darmstadt 98 | 2021–22 | 2. Bundesliga | 19 | 5 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 19 | 5 |
| Darmstadt 98 | Total | Total | 76 | 12 | 5 | 1 | — | — | 81 | 13 |
| Union Berlin | 2022–23 | Bundesliga | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Union Berlin | 2024–25 | Bundesliga | 24 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 26 | 0 |
| Union Berlin | Total | Total | 27 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 32 | 0 |
| Schalke 04 (loan) | 2022–23 | Bundesliga | 9 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 9 | 1 |
| Darmstadt 98 (loan) | 2023–24 | Bundesliga | 30 | 8 | — | — | — | — | 30 | 8 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 204 | 25 | 16 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 222 | 26 |
* ↑ Appearances in the UEFA Europa League
# Euphrasia hookeri

Euphrasia hookeri is a species of plant native to the Australian state of Tasmania.
# Linzey Cocker

Linzey Louise Cocker (born 19 May 1987) is an English actress best known for playing Sam Swan in the hit BBC comedy White Gold staring Ed Westwick and Joe Thomas. She also stared alongside Michelle Keegan playing her sister Marie Lane in BBC drama Our Girl, Jade Webb in the BBC Three comedy-drama series Drop Dead Gorgeous, Josie in the 2008 film Wild Child, and Jess Fisher in Waterloo Road.

## Early years

Cocker went to Wentworth High School (now Ellesmere Park High School) in Eccles, Greater Manchester.

## Career

In Drop Dead Gorgeous, Cocker's character is the fraternal twin of Ashley Webb. Jade, being the popular and charismatic sister, finds it difficult to adjust to her shy sister's rapid success as a model, when Jade has always wanted to be a model herself so when her sister was offered a modeling job it changed their family's life and most of all Jade's life.
She also appeared in the films Wild Child along with actress Emma Roberts and Enemies Closer alongside Jean-Claude Van Damme.
Cocker also performed in a BBC drama series, Waterloo Road, playing new pupil Jess Fisher, alongside former Silent Witness actress Amanda Burton who plays her on-screen mother and new headteacher, Karen Fisher.
Cocker also played Sam Swan in a BBC comedy drama White Gold.
In 2016, she played the role of Marie in the BBC One drama series Our Girl, where she played the role of Georgie Lane's sister and later the wife/widow of Fingers. She played the role until series end in 2020.

## Filmography

Film :
| Year | Title | Role |
| 2008 | Clash of the Santas | Brooke |
| 2008 | Wild Child | Josie |
| 2008 | Is Anybody There? | Tanya |
| 2009 | Salvage | Jodie |
| 2010 | 4.3.2.1. | Gwen |
| 2010 | McQueen | Becky |
| 2013 | Enemies Closer | Kayla |
Television :
| Year | Title | Role |
| 2004 | Conviction | Miriam Payne |
| 2006 | Drop Dead Gorgeous | Jade Webb |
| 2006 | Shameless | Zadie |
| 2006 | The Innocence Project | Rhiannan Hayes |
| 2006 | Northern Lights | Brooke Armstrong |
| 2006 | The Street | Leanne McEvoy |
| 2007 | City Lights | Brooke Armstrong/Sarah Shearer |
| 2010–2011 | Waterloo Road | Jess Fisher |
| 2012 | Leaving | Kelly |
| 2014 | In the Flesh | Haley |
| 2015 | The Musketeers | Jeanne (episode 2.5 "The Return") |
| 2016–2020 | Our Girl | Marie Lane |
| 2017 | Tina and Bobby (mini-series) | Kathy Peters |
| 2017–2019 | White Gold | Sam Swan |
# Gilles Tréhin

Gilles Tréhin (born 1972) is a French artist, author, and creator of the imaginary city of "Urville". His book, also titled Urville, is based on his writings of the fictional city's history, geography, culture, and economy, and includes over 300 drawings of different districts of Urville, all done by Trehin.
Tréhin is an autistic savant who lives in Cagnes-sur-Mer, near Nice, in southeastern France.
# Micraspis striata

Micraspis striata is a species of ladybird. It was described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1792.