OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Blizzard (1923 film)

The Blizzard is a 1923 Swedish drama film directed by Mauritz Stiller, starring Einar Hanson, Mary Johnson, Pauline Brunius, and Hugo Björne. The film's original Swedish title is Gunnar Hedes saga, which means "The story of Gunnar Hede". The narrative revolves a student who tries to save his family's mansion which is facing bankruptcy. The film is loosely based on the Selma Lagerlöf novel The Tale of a Manor.

## Cast

* Einar Hanson as Gunnar Hede
* Pauline Brunius as Mrs. Hede, Gunnar's mother
* Hugo Björne as Mr. Hede, Gunnar's father
* Mary Johnson as Ingrid
* Adolf Olschansky as Mr. Blomgren
* Stina Berg as Mrs. Blomgren
* Thecla Åhlander as Stava
* Gustav Aronson as Bailiff
* Julia Cederblad as Auktionsspekulant
* Lotten Olsson as Auktionsspekulant
* Gösta Hillberg as Lawyer
* Concordia Selander
* Ingeborg Strandin as Tjänstekvinna på munkhyttan

## Production

AB Svensk Filmindustri (SF) had initially tried to make a film adaptation of Selma Lagerlöf's The Tale of a Manor in 1915, and Gustaf Molander had developed a screenplay. The film was however cancelled. In the early 1920s the plans were revived and the project was given to Mauritz Stiller, who is credited as writer together with the Finnish-Swedish author Alma Söderhjelm. The screenplay differs from the original story in several regards, and the opening titles call it a "free adaptation" of the novel. Just like Stiller had done when he made his previous Lagerlöf adaptation, Sir Arne's Treasure, and Victor Sjöström had done with his, Stiller travelled to Lagerlöf and presented the screenplay to have it approved. Lagerlöf was however deeply dissatisfied with the liberties Stiller had taken, and the production company had to convince her to not denounce the film publicly. The film was produced through AB Svensk Filminspelning, a subsidiary of SF which only existed from 1922 to 1923.
Lars Hanson was originally cast in the role of Gunnar Hede, but was replaced by Einar Hanson soon before production started. This was Einar Hanson's first leading role in a film. Principal photography took place between February and June 1922 in the Filmstaden studios. Exteriors were shot in the surrounding area, Nacka, and Kallsjön in Jämtland.

## Release

The film premiered on 1 January 1923. The film was sold to 17 markets abroad, which was significantly fewer than Stiller's five previous films. The Blizzard is partially lost; only about two thirds of the original film are still known to exist.
# Aleksey Nikolaev (footballer, born 1979)

Aleksey Vladimirovich Nikolaev (Russian: Алексей Владимирович Николаев; born 5 September 1979) is a Russian-Uzbekistan former footballer. He is an ethnic Russian.

## Career

He started his player career at Qizilqum Zarafshon in 2000. In 2003-2005 he played for Pakhtakor and became three times Uzbek League champion. From 2006 to 2007 he played for Aktobe and won Kazakhstan Premier League in 2007. In 2008, he played one season for uprising uzbek club Kuruvchi.

## International

He played for national team 42 matches in 2002–2008.

## Honours
### Pakhtakor

* Uzbek League (3): 2003, 2004, 2005
* Uzbek Cup (3): 2003, 2004, 2005
* AFC Champions League semi-final: 2002–03, 2004

### Aktobe

* Kazakhstan Premier League (1): 2007
* Kazakhstan Premier League runner-up (1): 2006

### Bunyodkor

* Uzbek League (1): 2008
* Uzbek Cup (1): 2008
# Filiz Osmanodja

Filiz Osmanodja (born 7 March 1996) is a German chess player who holds the title of Woman Grandmaster (WGM, 2019).

## Early life

Osmanodja was born in Dresden, Germany, into an ethnic Turkish family from Bulgaria.

## Chess career

Filiz Osmanodja is multiple winner of the German Youth Chess Championship. In 2004, 2005 and 2006 she won the girls U10 age group, but in 2008 she was in the first in girls U12 age group. Filiz Osmanodja repeatedly represented Germany at the European Youth Chess Championships and World Youth Chess Championships in different age groups, where she won four silver medals:
* in 2008 European Youth Chess Championship in girls U12 age group;
* in 2008 World Youth Chess Championship in girls U12 age group;
* in 2009 European Youth Chess Championship in girls U14 age group;
* in 2014 World Youth Chess Championship in girls U18 age group.
Osmanodja played for Germany in the European Girls' U18 Team Chess Championship, where she has participated 3 times (2008-2010), and won team silver medal (2009) and individual gold (2009) and bronze (2010) medals.
In 2017, in Riga she participated in Women's European Individual Chess Championship.
Osmanodja played for Germany-3 team in the Women's Chess Olympiad:
* In 2008, at reserve board in the 38th Chess Olympiad (women) in Dresden (+4, =0, -5).
She played for Germany in the European Team Chess Championships:
* In 2015, at second board in the 11th European Team Chess Championship (women) in Reykjavík (+1, =2, -3).
In 2013, she received the FIDE Woman International Master (WIM) title, and in 2019, the FIDE Woman Grandmaster title.
# Percy Hornibrook

Percival Mitchell Hornibrook (27 July 1899 – 25 August 1976) was an Australian cricketer who played in six Test matches from 1929 to 1930. He played first-class cricket for Queensland from 1919–20 to 1933–34.

## Early life

Hornibrook was born in the rural settlement of Obi Obi, Queensland, and moved to Brisbane with his parents when he was 12. After leaving school he worked as a dental assistant before studying dentistry. He qualified as a dentist in 1928.

## Cricket career

Hornibrook made his first-class debut in 1919–20 for Queensland against Victoria, taking four wickets. In 1920–21 he took 3–89 for Queensland against the touring English side.
He was selected for the Australian side which toured New Zealand in 1920–21 and took 47 first-class wickets at an average of 12. According to Wisden, "Many thought he should have been included in the 1921 side to England, which was distinctly weak in slow-wicket bowling, though in the event it did not require it."
Wisden later said, "There was far greater surprise when he was omitted from the 1926 side, and no less a judge than M. A. Noble advocated his inclusion. He would at least have saved Macartney from being bowled to death in the early weeks of the tour and in the vital last Test on a rain-affected pitch he might easily have tipped the scales in Australia's favour."
Hornibrook made his Test debut in the last game of the 1928–29 Ashes. He took four wickets and made some useful runs in Australia's victory. In 1929–30 he took 35 first-class wickets at an average of 32.

### 1930 Ashes

Hornibrook toured England for the 1930 Ashes series. He played in all the Tests, taking 13 wickets. He took 96 wickets on the tour in all, Australia's second best bowler after Clarrie Grimmett.
Hornibrook's best performance came in the 5th Test. The series was 1–1, with England only having to draw to retain the Ashes. They batted first and scored 405, with Hornibrook taking no wickets. Australia batted and made 695. When England batted again Hornibrook took 7–92 and England were dismissed for 251. According to Wisden, "his figures suggest, what good critics confirm, that he bowled far too many bad balls: one indeed said that bogey for a good slow left-hander on that wicket would have been seven for 30. Perhaps had he had longer experience of English conditions he would have been better. At any rate by then he was past his peak—his arm had dropped and he was more full-chested. At the end of the tour he retired from first-class cricket."

### Later career

Hornibrook played one Sheffield Shield game in 1930–31 and made a comeback to first class cricket in 1933–34. It was not successful but he continued to play club cricket for Toombul District Cricket Club.
Hornibrook retired from club cricket in 1940.

## Personal life

Hornibrook married Blanche Baldwin in Brisbane in June 1927. He died in Brisbane in August 1976.
# Mentum

The term mentum can refer to several anatomical structures near the mouth of an animal:
* The median plate of an insect's labium.
* The protruding part of the human chin.
* A certain thin projection of the soft parts of the animal, below the mouth, in the family Pyramidellidae.
# Hongdu GJ-11

The Hongdu GJ-11 Sharp Sword (Chinese: 攻击-11 利剑; pinyin: gongji-11 lì jiàn) is an unmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV) developed in the People's Republic of China for the People's Liberation Army. It was designed by Shenyang Aircraft Design Institute (SYADI) and Hongdu Aviation Industry Group (HAIG) and is part of seven proposed models by the Aviation Industry Corporation of China (AVIC) program called "AVIC 601-S". The GJ-11 can perform precision strike and aerial reconnaissance missions.

## Design

The GJ-11 is a tailless flying wing with two internal weapons bays. Stealth features include the shaping of the rear airframe around the engine exhaust and serrated weapon bay doors. The aircraft is powered by a single turbofan engine of unknown type, and the overall wingspan is 14 meters.

## Development

Early versions were less stealthy with an exposed engine nozzle.
Images of the aircraft's 20 minute long maiden flight appeared on the internet on November 21st 2013, where the "Sharp Sword" took off from HAIG airfield.
In October 2021, AVIC showcased the GJ-11 at Airshow China. The drone is reportedly capable of taking off autonomously from Type 076 amphibious assault ships. The stealthy drone could deploy swarming air-launched decoys or electronic warfare systems, in addition to launching precision-guided munitions.
In October 2022, Chinese media showcased the computer-generated concepts of three GJ-11 being controlled by a two-seat variant of the Chengdu J-20 fighter jet, akin to the Loyal Wingman program of the United States.

## Specifications

General characteristics
* Crew: None
* Length: 12.2 m (40 ft 0 in)
* Wingspan: 14.4 m (47 ft 3 in)
* Height: 2.7 m (8 ft 10 in)
* Powerplant: 1 × unnamed Guizhou-built turbofan
Performance Armament
* Internal weapons bays:
** Up to 2,000 kilograms (4,400 lb) payload
** Bombs
# Rainier Mesa

Rainier Mesa is one of four major nuclear test regions within the Nevada National Security Site (NNSS). It occupies approximately 40 square miles (100 km$^2$) along the northern edge of the NNSS and corresponds to Area 12.
The Rainier Mesa area consists of both Rainier Mesa proper and the contiguous Aqueduct Mesa.
At 7,680 feet (2,340 m), the top of Rainier Mesa is the highest elevation within the NNSS.

## Nuclear testing

Area 12 held 61 nuclear tests between 1957 and 1992, one of which involved two detonations. All tests were conducted below Rainier and Aqueduct mesas.
Area 12 was the primary location for tunnel tests and used almost exclusively for that purpose. The tunnel complexes mined into Rainier and Aqueduct Mesa include the B-, C-, D-, E-, F-, G-, I-, J-, K-, N-, P-, and T-tunnel complexes, and Q- and R- shafts.
There has been some concern that Rainier Mesa is exhibiting signs of tired mountain syndrome, due to the number of nuclear detonations that have occurred at the site.

## Current activities

The Area 12 Camp was renovated and upgraded and provides a secure base camp for military units and other government agencies for conducting counter-terrorism and other exercises in the northern region of the NNSS. It provides an urban terrain setting utilizing existing commercial, residential, and industrial buildings. The camp includes 200 dormitory rooms, a cafeteria, weapons and munitions storage, and numerous operations and support buildings. The Office of Secure Transportation uses it as a training facility.
# Clifford W. Holmes Award

The Clifford W. Holmes Award is presented annually near Big Bear City, California, at the RTMC Astronomy Expo to an individual for a significant contribution to popularizing astronomy.
Established in 1978 by Richard Poremba as the Astronomy for America Award, it was renamed for Clifford W. Holmes, the founder of the Riverside Telescope Makers Conference (RTMC) in 1980.

## Awardees

Recipients of the award are:
* 1978: Paul Zurakowski
* 1979: Arthur Leonard
* 1980: Robert E. Cox
* 1981: Richard Berry
* 1982: Dennis di Cicco
* 1983: John Dobson
* 1984: Jim Jacobson
* 1985: Arthur Leonard
* 1986: Bob Schalck
* 1987: Clyde Tombaugh
* 1988: Kevin Medlock
* 1989: David H. Levy
* 1990: Dick Buchroeder, (MP-cite)
* 1991: Rick Shaffer
* 1992: Ashley McDermott
* 1993: John Sanford
* 1994: Donald C. Parker
* 1995: Don Machholz
* 1996: Gil Clark
* 1997: Randall Wilcox
* 1998: Randy Johnson
* 1999: William Seavey
* 2000: Tom Cave
* 2001: Scott W. Roberts
* 2002: Ed Krupp
* 2003: Steve Edberg
* 2004: Dean Ketelsen
* 2005: Mike Simmons
* 2006: Al Fink
* 2007: Dave Rodrigues
* 2008: Laura and Bob Eklund
* 2009: Don Nicholson
* 2010: David Crawford (spcl. award)
* 2011: Robert Victor
* 2012: Robert D. Stephens
* 2013: Jim Benet
* 2014: Jane Houston-Jones
* 2015: Terri Lappin (MP-cite)
* 2016: Randy and Pamela Shivak
# Jesse Noronha

Jesse Noronha (born 6 April 1991) is an Australian international lawn bowler.

## Bowls career

He started bowling in 2003 and his first success was the NSW state junior singles title in 2007. He was runner-up in the Australian Open pairs in 2011 and made his international debut in 2018.
In 2017, he won the Hong Kong International Bowls Classic singles and pairs titles, the latter with Ben Twist.
# Silver Chord Bowl

The Silver Chord Bowl is the oldest regional annual collegiate a capella competition, established in 1984 and run by the Northampton Arts Council. The competition has attracted many notable a cappella groups including the Dartmouth Aires and the Tufts Beezlebubs and the Amherst College Zumbyes. The competition has been held continuously going online for a year in 2021 because of the COVID-19 pandemic before returning to John M. Greene Hall in 2022. The showcase averages about 2,000 attendees per year.
The Silver Chord Bowl has also featured performances by high school a cappella groups including the Northamptones.
# Iván Romero (footballer, born 2001)

Iván Romero de Ávila Araque (born 10 April 2001), known as Iván Romero, is a Spanish footballer who plays as a forward for Levante UD.

## Club career

Born in La Solana, Ciudad Real, Castilla–La Mancha, Romero joined Sevilla FC's youth setup in September 2017, from Albacete Balompié. He made his senior debut with the reserves on 14 December 2019, starting in a 0–0 Segunda División B away draw against Club Recreativo Granada.
Definitely promoted to the B-side for the 2020–21 campaign, Romero scored his first senior goals on 21 November 2020, netting a brace in a 2–1 away defeat of Córdoba CF. The following 8 April, he renewed his contract until 2024, and finished the season with 12 goals.
Romero made his first team – and La Liga – debut with the Andalusians on 15 August 2021, coming on as a late substitute for Fernando in a 3–0 home success over Rayo Vallecano.
On 31 August 2022, Romero was loaned to Segunda División side CD Tenerife for the season. He scored his first professional goal on 24 September, scoring his team's first in a 2–2 away draw against SD Ponferradina.
On 12 August 2023, Romero signed a permanent three-year contract with Levante UD also in the second division.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played on 16 October 2023
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Sevilla | 2021–22 | La Liga | 5 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Sevilla | 2022–23 | La Liga | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Sevilla | Total | Total | 6 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
| Tenerife (loan) | 2022–23 | Segunda División | 34 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 5 |
| Levante | 2023–24 | Segunda División | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 43 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 49 | 5 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in UEFA Champions League

## Honours

Sevilla
* UEFA–CONMEBOL Club Challenge: 2023
# Grima

Grima may refer to:

## People with the surname

* Andrew Grima (1921–2007), Anglo-Italian jewellery designer
* Clara Grima (born 1971), Spanish mathematician
* Clifton Grima, Maltese politician
* Edwina Grima, Maltese judge
* Hollie Grima (born 1983), Australian basketballer
* Joe Grima New Zealand-British rugby league footballer
* Joey Grima, Australian rugby league coach
* Jacqueline Padovani Grima, Maltese judge

## Other

* Grima (Svalbard), a river in Svalbard
* Gríma Wormtongue, a character in J. R. R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings
* Grima the Fell Dragon, a character in the video game Fire Emblem Awakening
* Colombian grima, a sport and martial art practiced in Colombia
* Spanish term for emotional disgust from the sound of chalkboard scraping (fingernails on a chalkboard sound)
# Lot Abu Hassan

Mohd Lot Abu Hassan (born 23 June 1984) is a Malaysian footballer who plays for Ultimate F.C. as a midfielder.
# Garden City Golf Club

The Garden City Golf Club is a private golf course in Garden City, New York. The club was founded in 1899, and is also known as the "Garden City Men's Club" or simply the "Men's Club" to distinguish it from the Garden City Country Club, and Cherry Valley Club, all of which are located in Garden City, NY. It remains one of the few men-only golf clubs in the United States.
The course first opened on May 29, 1897 as the Island Golf Links, a nine-hole layout for guests of the Garden City Hotel. Designed by Devereux Emmet, it was soon expanded to eighteen holes with a total length of over 6,000 yards (5,500 m), making it the longest course in the United States. The expanded course was incorporated as the Garden City Golf Club on May 17, 1899. Its club house was designed by Richard Howland Hunt.
Garden City Golf Club hosted the U.S. Open in 1902, which was won by Laurie Auchterlonie. It marked the first time that a player had shot lower than 80 in all four rounds. Amateur Walter Travis, a founding member of the Garden City Golf Club, finished second in the tournament. A few years later, Travis redesigned the layout of his home course, adding numerous bunkers and modifying the greens. During the U.S. Amateur at the Garden City Golf Club, Travis hit a ball into a new pot bunker near the eighteenth green, which led to his defeat in a semifinal match against Jerry Travers. In addition to hosting the U.S. Amateur in 1908, Garden City Golf Club also hosted the tournament in 1900, 1913, and 1936. Garden City was also the host of the Walker Cup in 1924.
After the death of Walter Travis, the Garden City Golf Club renamed its Spring Invitational to the Walter J. Travis Invitational in 1927. Held annually since 1902, it has now become one of the premier mid-amateur golf tournaments in the New York metropolitan area.
In 2013, the Garden City Golf Club was ranked 26th overall in Golf Magazine's list of the Top 100 Courses in the U.S., 47th in Golf Magazine's list of the Top 100 Courses in the World, 55th in Golf Digest's list of America's 100 Greatest Golf Courses, and 9th among Golf Digest's golf courses in New York City.

## Course Layout

Garden City Golf Club :
| Tee | Rating/Slope | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | Out | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | In | Total |
| Championship | 74.0/141 | 293 | 130 | 395 | 576 | 358 | 437 | 534 | 445 | 319 | 3487 | 411 | 424 | 202 | 537 | 351 | 436 | 404 | 488 | 186 | 3439 | 6926 |
| Regular | 71.0/140 | 278 | 125 | 375 | 511 | 348 | 422 | 528 | 403 | 300 | 3288 | 394 | 410 | 190 | 514 | 346 | 395 | 389 | 470 | 167 | 3275 | 6563 |
| Par | Par | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 37 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 36 | 73 |
| SI | Handicap | 15 | 17 | 9 | 7 | 11 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 13 | | 6 | 8 | 16 | 4 | 14 | 2 | 10 | 12 | 18 | | |
# 1858 Van de Velde maps of Palestine and Jerusalem

The Van de Velde maps of Palestine and Jerusalem were an important scientific mapping of the region of Palestine and mapping of Jerusalem, published in 1858 by Dutch cartographer Charles William Meredith van de Velde.

## Development

The surveys were carried out by Van de Velde during his 1851 visit to Palestine, where he carried out various surveys, drawings, paintings and around one hundred watercolours for postcards. When he returned from his trip to Palestine, he was able to obtain the 1840 Royal Engineers’ survey data, and used this in the production of this maps. Given the known flaws in the work, Van de Velde used the Royal Engineers’ raw data to construct his map, cross-comparing the data with his work as well as all known previous geographical and cartographical knowledge.
Van de Velde met Titus Tobler in Switzerland in 1855, where they agreed to make a new map of Jerusalem based on combining Tobler's own measurements with the flawed Royal Engineers map of 1840–41. Tobler published a 26-page memoir to accompany the map.
After his trip, he held lectures on Palestine in Geneva and Lausanne.

## Publication and reception

Together with the maps, Van de Velde published an album of 100 lithographs of the region.
The map was published in 1858 ahead of his later Map of the Holy Land. Van de Velde carried out the work alone with a 7-inch surveyor’s compass, without theodolites (which required multiple people to operate) and without making astronomical observations (which required significant time). Despite this, his map was considered the most accurate made at the time.
Yehoshua Ben-Arieh stated that: “Ritter’s writing and Van de Velde’s map together may be considered the crowning achievements of fifty years exploration and research in the geography of Palestine.”
Faehndrich wrote that: “Van de Velde’s map represented the complete body of Western geographical knowledge on Palestine, critically compiled, then verified on site and completed by his own measurements and his own (physical) experience, including the hardships needed to make a scientific map”.
4,409 copies of the regional maps and 612 copies of the Jerusalem map were sold between 1858 and 1877.

## Gallery
### Views

* Jerusalem
* Lydda
* Gaza

### Regional Maps

| A |
| | 1 |
| | 2 |
| | 3 |
| | 4 |
| Each sheet is a separate clickable image. ||
# Rajan Koran

K. Rajan (born 19 January 1981 in Negeri Sembilan) is a Malaysian footballer currently Coach for N.NINE F.C. in FAM League.
A former Sarawak FA player, Rajan have played with several other teams in the Malaysia League.
He also has played with the Malaysia national football team.

## Malacca United

On 13 November 2013, Rajan signed for Malaysian FAM League side Malacca United F.C. On 21 January 2014, Rajan made his debut for the club as substitute, in 2-1 FA Cup Malaysia lost against Perlis FA at home. On 23 March 2014, Rajan scored his first goal for Malacca . He scored the opener in Malacca United F.C.'s 3-1 away defeat to Kuala Lumpur FA

## Malaysia Super League 2012

| # | Competition | Date | Venue | Opponent | Result | Assist |
| 1. | Malaysia Super League | 10 January 2012 | Sarawak Stadium, Petra Jaya, Sarawak | Kuala Lumpur FA | 2-0 (W) | |
| 2. | Malaysia Super League | 14 January 2012 | Likas Stadium, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah | Sabah FA | 1-2 (L) | 1 |
| 3. | Malaysia Super League | 17 January 2012 | Sarawak Stadium, Petra Jaya, Sarawak | Terengganu FA | 0-1 (L) | |
| 4. | Malaysia Super League | 21 January 2012 | Bukit Jalil National Stadium, Kuala Lumpur | Selangor FA | 0-0 (D) | |