OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hawk Cove, Texas

Hawk Cove is a city in Hunt County, Texas, United States. The population was recorded as 452 at the 2020 census. Hawk Cove and Hunt County are both part of the Dallas–Fort Worth–Arlington Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## History

Development of the primarily residential community began in the early 1970s by property owners Sawyer and Culberson. Properties were originally known as Whiskers Retreat Nos. 1, 2, and 3. In January 1999, the community incorporated under the name Hawk Cove. The city has experienced a 34 percent increase in population since 2000, rising from 457 to over 600 by 2008.

## Geography

Hawk Cove is located south of State Highway 276 and east of FM 751 in southern Hunt County, approximately 16 miles south of Greenville.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.3 square miles (0.78 km$^2$), all land.
Hawk Cove is situated on Lake Tawakoni, a 36,700 acres (149 km$^2$) reservoir constructed in 1960.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 457 people, 174 households, and 127 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,465.7 inhabitants per square mile (565.9/km$^2$). There were 245 housing units at an average density of 785.8 per square mile (303.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 93.87% White, 1.09% African American, 1.09% Native American, 0.22% Asian, 1.31% from other races, and 2.41% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.78% of the population.
There were 174 households, out of which 24.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.3% were married couples living together, 13.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.0% were non-families. 23.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 2.99.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 25.8% under the age of 18, 7.2% from 18 to 24, 24.5% from 25 to 44, 25.6% from 45 to 64, and 16.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.2 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $23,226, and the median income for a family was $23,669. Males had a median income of $31,071 versus $21,750 for females. The per capita income for the city was $10,375. About 10.1% of families and 9.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.6% of those under age 18 and 17.5% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

Public education is provided by the Quinlan Independent School District.
# Audrey Gogniat

Audrey Gogniat (born 30 October 2002) is a Swiss sports shooter. She has won two medals in air rifle events at the European Shooting Championships. She won the bronze medal in the 10 metre air rifle event at the Summer Olympics 2024 in Paris.
# Nelson S. Dilworth

Nelson S. Dilworth (June 27, 1890 – June 21, 1965) was an American farmer who served for 24 years in the California legislature. Dilworth was a strong proponent of restrictions on communists in schools and state government jobs.

## Early life

Dilworth was born in Ohio in 1890. His family moved to Los Angeles when he was seven, then moved to the Coachella Valley in 1903. During World War I. Dilworth served in the American Expeditionary Forces in France. He later became a farmer in Hemet, California. He served as a mail carrier, postmaster, and Assistant Clerk of the state Assembly.

## Political career

Dilworth was elected to the California State Assembly in 1936, where he served until his election to the state senate in 1944.
Dilworth was a member of the Senate Factfinding Subcommittee on Un-American Activities under state Senator Jack Tenney. A staunch anti-communist, Dilworth sponsored legislation to prevent Communists from employment in the state government. He also introduced legislation that removed the US Communist Party from the ballot in California. Dilworth authored the Fourth Report of the Senate Fact-Finding Committee on Un-American Activities, 1948: Communist Front Organizations.
Dilworth also served as chairman of the Senate Investigating Committee on Education. This committee produced several reports relating to alleged communists in education in California, including its Third Report in 1952, which identified that Kenneth MacGowan, employed by the University of California Berkeley, "has been affiliated with ... Communist front organizations" including the Motion Picture Artist's Committee and the Hollywood Democratic Party.
The 1953 Dilworth Act specified that "no person knowingly a member of the Communist Party shall be employed or retained in employment by a school district" and that all school district employees have a duty to answer, under oath, questions about their membership in the Communist Party. Refusing to answer such questions constituted grounds for dismissal. One teacher dismissed for refusing to answer questions about her husband's associations was Jean Benson Wilkinson, a teacher in the Los Angeles Unified School District. Her husband, Frank Wilkinson, was an officer of the Los Angeles City Housing Authority. Jean Wilkinson was dismissed as a teacher after refusing to answer questions before a California State Senate UnAmerican Activities Committee hearing which was investigating her husband.
Dilworth is quoted as saying,
   "It is often true that many things which, in the end, bring benefits and satisfaction are very difficult to get started in the beginning. So it is going to be hard to save America from those who are pushing us and taxing us downhill into a form of state socialism. And there is no time to lose."
   and
   "Citizens must have labor preference over aliens."

## Personal life

Dilworth retired from the legislature in 1960 at age 70. He died in 1965.
The Nelson S Dilworth Elementary School in San Jose, California, is named after him, although he had no apparent connection to San Jose. The school opened in 1965, the year that Dilworth died.
# Jónína Þórdís Karlsdóttir

Jónína Þórdís Karlsdóttir (born 23 November 1999) is an Icelandic basketball player who plays for Ármann.
After playing for Valur and Stjarnan between 2015 and 2017 in Úrvalsdeild kvenna, she stepped away from basketball. In 2020, she was a key part of re-establishing the Ármann's senior women's team. During the 2020–2021 season, she averaged 20.2 points, 9.5 rebounds and 4.3 assists per game. In 2025, she guided the team to promotion to the Úrvalsdeild for the first time since 1960.

## National team career

Jónína played 26 games for Iceland's junior national teams between 2014 and 2017.
# Tony Jun Huang

Tony Jun Huang (Chinese: 黄俊) is the William Bevan Distinguished Professor of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science at Duke University, United States.
Huang is an expert in the fields of acoustofluidics, optofluidics, and micro/nano systems for biomedical diagnostics and therapeutics.
He is widely recognized for his breakthroughs in developing acoustic tweezer technologies to manipulate nanoparticles (such as exosomes), cells
and microorganisms
in complex biofluids and applying acoustic tweezer technologies to various fields in biology and medicine.
Prior to joining Duke, Huang was the Huck Distinguished Chair in Bioengineering Science and Mechanics at Penn State. He received his Ph.D. degree in Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering from the UCLA, and earned undergraduate and master's degrees at Xi'an Jiaotong University.
Huang has authored/co-authored over 270 peer-reviewed journal publications in these fields. His journal articles have been cited more than 27000 times, as documented at Google Scholar (h-index: 87). He also has 26 issued or pending US/international patents. Prof. Huang was elected a fellow (member) of the National Academy of Inventors (USA) and the European Academy of Sciences and Arts. He was also a fellow of the following six professional societies: the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), the American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering (AIMBE), the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), the Institute of Physics (UK), and the Royal Society of Chemistry (UK).
Huang's research has received the 2010 National Institutes of Health (NIH) Director's New Innovator Award, a 2011 Penn State Engineering Alumni Society Outstanding Research Award, 2011&2013&2016 JALA Top Ten Breakthroughs of the Year Award, a 2012 Outstanding Young Manufacturing Engineer Award from the Society for Manufacturing Engineering, a 2013 Faculty Scholar Medal from Pennsylvania State University, a 2013 American Asthma Foundation (AAF) Scholar Award, the 2014 IEEE Sensors Council Technical Achievement Award from the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), the 2017 Analytical Chemistry Young Innovator Award from the American Chemical Society (ACS), the 2019 Van C. Mow Medal from the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), and the 2019 Technical Achievement Award from the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBS).
# Chicken and chips

Chicken and chips is a combination of foods predominantly consumed in the United Kingdom, The Commonwealth, and United States. It consists of a piece of fried, roasted, or barbecued chicken and chips, or French fries as they are known elsewhere. The consumption of chicken and chips is a popular food choice based on its value for money. In some cities, such as London, on most high streets there are at least one or two chicken and chip shops, amongst kebab, pizza, Chinese, and Indian take-away shops. Other names for chicken and chips include: Chicken fingers, chicken tenders, chicken nuggets and fries.
A serving of chicken and chips is usually packaged in a small cardboard box lined with a piece of greaseproof paper. A sachet of salt, a packet of ketchup or other sauces, and sometimes pepper, is sometimes served with the food.
In 2012, chicken and chips was added to the UK consumer basket, used for calculating inflation.
# Max Mutzke (album)

Max Mutzke is the debut studio album by German recording artist Max Mutzke. It was released by Rare Records and Warner Music Group on 7 January 2005 in German-speaking Europe after he had won both the talent contest SSDSGPS on the ProSieben late-night talk show TV total and Germany 12 Points!, Germany's national final for the Eurovision Song Contest 2004.
Chiefly written and produced by TV total host Stefan Raab, Max Mutzke includes songs in German and English language and was preceded by the singles "Can't Wait Until Tonight," his ESC entry, and "Schwarz auf weiß." Upon its release, it debuted atop the German Albums Chart and was eventually certified gold by the Bundesverband Musikindustrie (BVMI).

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Germany (BVMI) | Gold | 100,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Austria | 7 January 2005 | Digital downloadCD | Rare, Warner |
| Germany | 7 January 2005 | Digital downloadCD | Rare, Warner |
| Switzerland | 7 January 2005 | Digital downloadCD | Rare, Warner |
# David Mandelbaum (politician)

David Mandelbaum (born December 13, 1935) is an American Democratic Party politician, minority-owner of the Minnesota Vikings of the National Football League (NFL), and real estate developer.

## Early life

Mandelbaum was born to a Jewish family on December 13, 1935, in Newark, New Jersey, the son of Philip Mandelbaum (June 22, 1908 – June 30, 2004) and Ella Baum Mandelbaum (1911–1999). He grew up in Maplewood, New Jersey. He is a graduate of Princeton University and Harvard University Law School. He is a partner at the law firm of Mandelbaum & Mandelbaum.

## New Jersey State Assemblyman

He was elected to the New Jersey General Assembly in 1961, at the age of 25. He finished fourth in a field of 28 candidates for nine Essex County At-Large Assembly seats. He received 140,037 votes, more than 12,000 votes ahead of incumbent Republican Assemblyman Philip Lindeman. He was narrowly re-elected in 1963, finishing 1,065 votes ahead of another Democratic Assemblyman, John J. Miller, Jr. He was re-elected by more than 24,000 votes in 1965.

## Campaign for State Senator

Mandelbaum ran for the New Jersey State Senate in 1967. The General Election turned out to be a strong environment for Republicans; it was the mid-term election of Governor Richard J. Hughes's second term. Republicans won all six Essex County Senate seats, with Matturri running third. Mandelbaum finished tenth in the election. The four Democratic Senators elected in 1965—Nicholas Fernicola, John J. Giblin, Maclyn Goldman and Hutchins Inge—were all defeated.

### 1967 Essex County State Senator General Election results

| Winner | Party | Votes | Loser | Party | Votes |
| Michael Giuliano | Republican | 122,354 | Nicholas Fernicola | Democrat | 91,812 |
| Gerado Del Tufo | Republican | 119,956 | John J. Giblin | Democrat | 89,297 |
| Alexander Matturri | Republican | 119,152 | Maclyn Goldman | Democrat | 88,796 |
| James Wallwork | Republican | 118,834 | David Mandelbaum | Democrat | 85,131 |
| Milton Waldor | Republican | 117,280 | Victor Addonizio | Democrat | 83,587 |
| David W. Dowd | Republican | 115,568 | Hutchins Inge | Democrat | 83,543 |

## Business activities

In 1968, Mandelbaum contributed $250,000 towards the formation of Interstate Properties, a real estate development firm, with Steven Roth and Russell Wight. The firm later took control of the Vornado fan company (previously acquired by the Two Guys department store chain) and turned it into the Vornado Realty Trust. Mandelbaum has been a trustee of the trust since 1979, and a Director of Alexander's, Inc. since 1995.
In 2005, Mandelbaum and five other partners, in a group led by Zygi Wilf, purchased the Minnesota Vikings of the National Football League from Red McCombs for a reported US$600 million. Forbes estimates the 2014 value of the franchise at US$1.007 billion, or 21st of the 32 NFL teams.
Mandelbaum and his family were named 384th on the Forbes 400 list in 2005, with an estimated net worth of $900 million.

## Family

Mandelbaum married Karen Krupnick in a Jewish ceremony in 1964. They have four sons: Richard, Michael, Jeffrey and Jonathan.
# Cologne Lowland

The Cologne Lowland, also called the Cologne Bay or, less commonly, the Cologne Bight (German: Kölner Bucht, pronounced ), is a densely populated area of Germany lying between the cities of Bonn, Aachen, and Düsseldorf/Neuss. It is situated in the southwest of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia and forms the natural southern conclusion of the Lower Rhenish lowlands and the transition to the Rhenish Massif (Rheinische Schiefergebirge or "Rhenish Slate Mountains").
The Cologne Bight is surrounded by the High Fens and the Eifel to the west of the Rhine and by the uplands of Bergisches Land to the east of the Rhine. In the south and southeast the rising Rhine Massif, visible from far off by the silhouette of the Siebengebirge, surround the head of the bight at Königswinter. To the northwest the Cologne Bight opens out into the valleys of the Rhine and the Meuse, in the northeast it is bounded by the Münsterländer Kreidebecken (Münster Chalk Basin) of the Westphalian Bight.

## Climate and geology

The Cologne Lowland is among the warmest regions in Germany. While the summers on the upper Rhine are somewhat warmer, winters in the area are so mild that snow remaining on the ground for as much as several days would have been considered rather exceptional in the decades before the onset of the current climatic change. Due to the orographic rainfall on the surrounding mountain ranges the climate is relatively damp as well. In combination with the valuable loess soil, these factors make the Cologne Bight one of the most fertile regions of Germany.
About 30 million years ago, parts of the Rhine Massif sank and formed a lowland region. Due to the subtropical climate at that time, there was a luxuriant plant growth of abundant varieties. About 15 million years ago, these plants died out and formed a peat layer up to 270 metres thick. From the pressure of earth layers lying over it, the peat was compressed into lignite (brown coal).
The predecessor rivers of today's Rhine dug a broad river bed through the rock. These Rhine forerunners brought debris from the Alps, the Eifel, the Hunsrück, and the Westerwald. Where the water flowed slowly (in the shallow water zones), clay was left behind; where it flowed fast, sand and gravel settled. The shores of the North Sea in those days occasionally reached up to where the cities of Aachen, Erkelenz, and Mönchengladbach are today.
The Cologne Lowland is also seismically active today.
The region is characterised by its agriculture (with orchards and truck farms), by open-pit lignite mining, by the landscapes of the Voreifel and the Bergisches Land as well as by 325 fortresses and castles, which were usually built as water castles.
# Seein' Red (Unwritten Law song)

"Seein' Red" is a song by the San Diego–based rock band Unwritten Law, released as the second single on January 14, 2002 from the band's fourth studio album, Elva, which was released on January 29 of that same year. It was written by singer Scott Russo and produced by Michael "Miguel" Happoldt. It became the highest-charting single of the band's career, holding the number one spot on Billboard's Modern Rock Tracks chart for four weeks between May and June 2002.

## Personnel
### Band

* Scott Russo – vocals
* Steve Morris – lead guitar
* Rob Brewer - rhythm guitar
* Pat "PK" Kim – bass guitar
* Wade Youman – drums

### Additional musicians

* Miguel – upbeat guitar on "Seein' Red"

### Production

* Miguel – producer
* Mark DeSisto and Tobias Miller – engineers
* Dan Chase, Tal Herzberg, and Baraka – Pro Tools
* Eddie Ashworth – additional engineering
* Mike McMullen and Jerry Moss – assistant engineers
* David J. Holman – mixing – Mixed at Cactus Studio Hollywood
* Brian Garder – mastering

### Artwork

* Dean Karr – photography

## Charts

Chart performance for "Seein' Red" :
| Chart (2002) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 73 |
| US Modern Rock (Billboard) | 1 |
# Jan Lochbihler

Jan Lochbihler (born 3 March 1992) is a Swiss sports shooter. He competed in the men's 50 metre rifle three positions event at the 2016 Summer Olympics.
# Stadio Renato Curi

The Stadio Renato Curi is a football stadium in the Italian city of Perugia.
It is home to A.C. Perugia Calcio. The stadium is named after Renato Curi (1953–1977), who died from a heart attack during a game against Juventus on 30 October 1977. Its capacity is 28,000 spectators.

## History

The stadium, designed by Luigi Corradi, was built in 1974 in only three months time in Pian di Massiano outside the old center of Perugia. The use of Stadio Santa Giuliana was considered too small after AC Perugia was promoted to the top tier of Italian soccer, the Serie A. Until renaming of Stadio Renato Curi in 1977 it was named Stadio Pian di Massiano.

## International matches

Five international matches of the Italy national football team have taken place at the Stadio Renato Curi:
| Date | Match | Score | Stage | Attendance |
| 22 December 1983 | Italy – Cyprus | 3–1 | European Championship Qualifying match | 20,773 |
| 22 December 1988 | Italy – Scotland | 2–0 | Friendly match | 26,000 |
| 9 October 1996 | Italy – Georgia | 1–0 | World Cup Qualifying match | 14,012 |
| 25 April 2001 | Italy – South Africa | 1–0 | Friendly match | 15,369 |
| 4 June 2014 | Italy - Luxembourg | 1–1 | Friendly match | 23,000 |
# Rumex vesicarius

Rumex vesicarius, also known as ruby dock, rosy dock or bladder dock, is a species of perennial flowering plant in the family Polygonaceae. According to Plants of the World Online, Rumex vesicarius is native to tropical and temperate Asia, Africa, and Western Australia. However, the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria asserts that within Australia it is naturalised in Western Australia, the Northern Territory, South Australia, Queensland and New South Wales.

## Description

It is an erect, succulent annual herb which grows to up about 60 cm high, and has triangular to ovate leaves which are truncate or cordate at the base and about 5–10 cm long, with entire margins. The stipules form an almost complete sheath around the stem which disintegrates. The flowers are green with a red tinge, and have six perianth segments with the inner three becoming enlarged and papery when fruiting. The hard, red and reticulately veined fruit persist, giving rise to spectacular displays.

## Etymology

The specific epithet, vesicarius, derives from the Latin word, vesica, meaning "bladder", to give an adjective which describes the fruit of the plant as "inflated", "bladder-like".

## Popular culture

The plant appears in the children's story book The Story of Rosy Dock by Jeannie Baker. The collage picture book uses the arrival and naturalisation of the rosy dock to draw on themes of colonisation and sustainability for children.
# Kintarô Okamura

Kintaro Okamura (岡村 金太郎, Okamura Kintarō, May 5, 1867 - August 21, 1935) was a Japanese botanist and educationalist (1867 - 1935).
He is the author of important studies about seaweeds. He's also well known for his educational books collection, the Ohraimono.
Okamura is the editor of two exsiccatae, namely An Album of Japanese Bryophyta and Algae Japonicae exsiccatae.
# Danielle Molendijk

Danielle Molendijk (born 10 December 1980) is a former Dutch short track speed skater. She was twice European Championships medalists in relays: bronze in 1999 and silver in 2001. During the 1998-99 season, she twice achieved the third place — in 3000m race in Zoetermeer and then in 1500m race in Székesfehérvár — thus becoming the first Dutch female short track speed skater reaching podium at the World Cup. She also went to the 1998 Olympic Games in Nagano, Japan.
# Bladder tumor antigen

The bladder tumour antigen (BTA) test is used in the detection of bladder cancer. It works by detecting raised levels of complement factor H‐related protein (CFHrp), which is produced by cancer cells, in urine. The test can be qualitative, in which just the presence of the antigen is detected or quantitative, in which the amount of the antigen is measured.
# VNI (molecule)

VNI is an experimental drug for treating Chagas disease currently being studied at Vanderbilt University. The molecule acts by inhibiting Trypanosoma cruzi sterol 14α-desmethylase activity in vitro. It exhibits no toxicity in mouse cells and, unlike the related compounds posaconazole and fluconazole, increasing the dose is not required to maintain anti-parasitic activity.
According to the researchers, "VNI cures the acute and chronic forms of Chagas disease in mice, with 100% survival and no observable side effects. Low cost (<$0.10/mg), oral bioavailability, favorable pharmacokinetics, and low toxicity make this compound an exceptional candidate for clinical trials. The efficacy of VNI provides additional compelling support for efficacious antiparasitic treatment of chronic Chagas disease, further validating CYP51 as a viable drug targeting T. cruzi, and it opens a new opportunity for therapeutic cure of patients. Although widespread searches for other new drugs that target T. cruzi are surely being pursued, there are millions of patients with this debilitating illness who need immediate therapy, and VNI or a derivative might fulfill this need."