OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Argonaut Mine

The Argonaut Mine was a gold mine in Jackson, California, United States. The deposit was discovered in 1850, and in 1922 was the site of the worst gold-mining disaster in the state's history. The mine closed in 1942 and, along with the nearby Kennedy Mine, is registered as California Historical Landmark #786.
The gold deposit was discovered in the 1850s by two miners, James Hager and William Tudor, both freed slaves. Serious development began in 1893 when it was purchased by the Argonaut Mining Company. The mine operated until 1942 reaching a vertical depth of 5,570 feet (1,700 m) via a 63-degree shaft and produced more than $25 million (~$369 million in 2023) in gold.

## Mine collapse

On August 27, 1922, 47 miners, mostly immigrants from Italy, Spain, and Serbia, were trapped 4,650 feet (1,420 m) below ground when a fire broke out. Other miners who had been near the surface poured water down the shaft in an attempt to put out the flames. By dawn, townspeople and other miners arrived to help, but it took two-and-a-half days for the fire to be extinguished.
Rescuers began re-opening tunnels from the Kennedy Mine which had been closed since an earlier fire in 1919. They were proceeding slowly, but hopes remained high until September 18, when a canary inserted beyond a bulkhead by oxygen-tank-equipped workers died. It took three weeks to reach the level at which the miners were trapped. No one survived and evidence indicated that they had all died within hours of the fire breaking out. One of the bodies was not recovered until a year later.
It was determined that the mine had violated safety regulations, but the owners escaped punishment, as the United States Bureau of Mines had little enforcement power. The exact cause of the fire was never determined, but it was said to be "incendiarism" (a broad term meaning either arson or defective wiring).

## Listing as Superfund Site

The mine in Jackson may be the first mining site in the Sierra Nevada Motherlode to be listed as an EPA Superfund Site. Mine tailings and waste from ore processing left a million cubic yards of material tainted with arsenic, lead and mercury within the limits of the city of Jackson. Single family homes and part of the Jackson high school were built on waste rock piles from the mine. Other waste from the mine is being held back by the Eastwood Multiple Arch Dam, which the EPA says is at risk of failure.
There are no commercial organizations responsible for mining still in existence to be held responsible for the mine cleanup. When the mine is listed on a Superfund site the mine will be eligible for federal cleanup funds.

## In popular culture

Argonaut High School located in Jackson, California is named after the mine.
Ghost Adventures visited the mine to investigate possible paranormal activity.
Ghost Hunters investigated the mine to determine if the claims of paranormal activity had any validity.
# Jersey Tigers

The Jersey Tigers were a minor league American football team based in Elizabeth, New Jersey. They played one season in the Atlantic Coast Football League (ACFL) in 1970 and played their home games at Williams High School Field. The team was partially formed from players of the Harrisburg Capitols and Quincy Giants, who left the league after the 1969 season. The Tigers were coached by Ken Carpenter, with assistants Ed Chlebek, Les Obie, Jack Von Bischoffshausen, and Bob Windish.
# Suretta Snyders

Suretta Snyders (18 August 1959 – 29 August 2014) was a South African judge who served in the Supreme Court of Appeal from December 2008 until her death in August 2014. Formerly an advocate and Senior Counsel in Johannesburg, she was appointed to the bench in February 1997 as a judge of the Transvaal Provincial Division of the High Court (later the Gauteng High Court).

## Early life and education

Snyders was born on 18 August 1959 in Prieska in the present-day Northern Cape. Her adolescent interest in law was inspired by the career of Leonora van den Heever, who was a judge in nearby Kimberley. She matriculated at Prieska High School in 1977 and attended Stellenbosch University, where she completed a BCom in law in 1980 and an LLB in 1982.

## Legal career

From 1982 to 1984, Snyders worked in the legal department of the Department of Transport, which had funded her education with a bursary. After completing her pupillage, she was admitted as an advocate of the Johannesburg Bar in late 1984 and she took silk in November 1996. Also in 1996, she was an acting judge in the Johannesburg High Court.

## High Court: 1997–2008

On 1 February 1997, Snyders joined the bench of the High Court of South Africa as a judge of the Transvaal Provincial Division (later the Gauteng Division). She sat in the Johannesburg High Court until 2008, and she was also an acting judge in the Supreme Court of Appeal for six months in 2007 and 2008.
During that time, she heard a prominent dispute between the Mail & Guardian and MTN managing director Maanda Manyatshe, who sought to interdict the newspaper from publishing allegations that he had participated in fraud and corruption during his time at the head of the South African Post Office. Snyders dismissed Manyatshe's application.

## Supreme Court of Appeal: 2008–2014

In August 2008, Snyders was one of several candidates whom the Judicial Service Commission shortlisted for possible appointment to two vacancies in the Supreme Court of Appeal. After interviews were held in Cape Town in October, she was appointed to one of the vacancies with effect from 1 December 2008.
She died in office on 29 August 2014.

## Personal life

She had one son with Robert Blake, to whom she was married until his death in 2001. At the time of her death, her partner was Carolyn Dempster.
# Hurtin' Me

"Hurtin' Me" is a song by English rapper Stefflon Don featuring American rapper French Montana released on 10 August 2017 as the lead single from Don's debut EP of the same name. The song peaked at number seven on UK Singles Chart in November 2017, becoming the rapper's highest-charting single to date and first to reach the top 10.
Don provided her first televised performance of "Hurtin' Me" by being the musical guest on the third episode of BBC's Sounds Like Friday Night, hosted by American singer Demi Lovato, who also performed "Instruction" with her and Jax Jones. The rapper performed the single also at the Capital's 2017 Jingle Bell Ball, BBC Radio 1's Big Weekend 2018 in Swansea, Wales and Summertime Ball 2018. Its official remix featuring Jamaican musicians Sean Paul, Popcaan and Sizzla appeared on the tracklist of Don's mixtape, Secure, which was released on 17 August 2018.

## Music video

The song's accompanying music video premiered on 1 September 2017 on Stefflon Don's Vevo account on YouTube. The video was directed by Luke Biggins and Don herself. In less than two months, the video gained over 17 million views on YouTube and as of November 2022, has over 204 million.

## Remix

A remix of the song featuring Sean Paul, Popcaan and Sizzla was released 12 January 2018.

## Track listing

* Digital download
* "Hurtin' Me" (featuring French Montana) – 3:32
* Digital download: Hurtin' Me (The Remix)
* "Hurtin' Me" (The Remix) (featuring Sean Paul, Popcaan and Sizzla) – 4:01
* Digital download: Hurtin' Me – The EP
* "Hurtin' Me" (The Remix) (featuring Sean Paul, Popcaan and Sizzla) – 4:01
* "Hurtin' Me" (featuring French Montana) – 3:32
* "Ding-a-Ling" (with Skepta) – 3:07
* "16 Shots" – 3:44

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Gold | 40,000$^‡$ |
| France (SNEP) | Gold | 100,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | 2× Platinum | 1,200,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# PS-51 Umerkot-III

PS-51 Umerkot-III (پی ایس-51، عمرکوٹ-3) is a constituency of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh.

## General elections 2024

Provincial election 2024: PS-51 Umerkot-III :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | PPP | Nawab Muhammad Taimur Talpur | 60,518 | 63.26 | |
| | GDA | Dost Muhammad | 27,752 | 29.01 | |
| | PML(N) | Farzana | 2,663 | 2.78 | |
| | Others | Others (seven candidates) | 4,738 | 4.95 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 101,047 | 48.77 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 95,671 | 94.68 | |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 5,376 | 5.32 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 32,766 | 34.25 | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 207,189 | | |
| | PPP hold | PPP hold | PPP hold | PPP hold | PPP hold |

## General elections 2018

Provincial election 2018: PS-53 Umerkot-III :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | PPP | Muhammad Taimur Talpur | 55,351 | 59.93 | |
| | PTI | Dost Muhammad | 31,689 | 34.31 | |
| | PML(N) | Mir Amanullah Khan Talpur | 3,387 | 3.67 | |
| | Independent | Mool Chand | 667 | 0.72 | |
| | Independent | Muhammad Jam | 378 | 0.41 | |
| | TLP | Gulzar Ali | 203 | 0.22 | |
| | Independent | Ashok Parmar | 198 | 0.21 | |
| | Independent | Muhammad Younis Talpur | 127 | 0.14 | |
| | Independent | Muhammad Bux | 103 | 0.11 | |
| | MMA | Salma | 56 | 0.06 | |
| | PSP | Muhammad Farhan Khan | 47 | 0.05 | |
| | Independent | Gul Zaman | 42 | 0.05 | |
| | Amun Taraqqi Party | Bushra | 30 | 0.03 | |
| | Independent | Babar Hayat Baloch | 24 | 0.03 | |
| | SUP | Muhammad Raheem | 24 | 0.03 | |
| | Independent | Mir Ghazanfar Ali Talpur | 15 | 0.02 | |
| | Independent | Abdul Haq | 14 | 0.02 | |
| | Independent | Mir Muzafar Talpur | 10 | 0.01 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 23,662 | 25.62 | |
| Valid ballots | Valid ballots | Valid ballots | 92,365 | |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 3,782 | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 96,147 | | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 153,545 | | |
| | hold | hold | hold | hold | hold |

## General elections 2013

| Contesting candidates | Party affiliation | Votes polled |

## General elections 2008

| Contesting candidates | Party affiliation | Votes polled |
# Jackie Dyson

Jacqueline 'Jackie' Dyson (born 1943), is a female former swimmer who competed for England.

## Swimming career

She represented England and won a silver medal in the 220 yards breaststroke at the 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Cardiff, Wales.
She was a 15-year-old pupil of Bonner Hill School when selected for the Games and swam for Kingston Ladies.
# Thames Valley Skiff Club

Thames Valley Skiff Club is an English skiff and punting club, which was founded in 1923. It is based on the River Thames in England, on the Surrey bank between Sunbury Lock and Walton on Thames.
The club supports two traditional water sports - skiffing and punting. Skiffs are traditional, stable wooden boats which are sculled with a pair of blades. Punts are 2 ft and 1 ft (Best and Best) racing punts. Punting is carried out competitively at regattas under the rules of the Thames Punting Association. Skiffs are raced at regattas run under the rules of the Skiff Racing Association, and are used for leisure outings such as Thames meanders. The club colours are yellow and black. The club organises a club regatta in July, and also hosts Walton Reach Regatta and the singles and doubles marathon events in October.
Over the years, club members have competed and won medals in rowing at the Olympic Games and other international level events. The club provides support and coaching for all levels from beginner to advanced.
The Club house is located at the end of Dudley Road in Walton and faces directly onto the river. The club originally boated from Rosewell's Boathouse at Walton Bridge and then to Clark's boathouse in Sunbury on Thames. After 1945 the club moved to the Anglers public house at Walton, before establishing its own boat and club house on a former UDC bathing place. The club has close historical links with Walton Rowing Club close by.
# Wale Tinubu

Jubril Adewale "Wale" Tinubu CON (born 26 June 1967) is a Nigerian business executive and lawyer, who is the group chief executive of Oando PLC.
He began his career in 1990 as an attorney, specialising in corporate and petroleum law assignments. In 1994, he co-founded Ocean & Oil Group and guided its strategic development from an oil trading and shipping company.

## Education

Tinubu had his primary education in Lagos state and later obtained the West African School Certificate in 1983 from the Federal Government College, Odogbolu. He studied law at the University of Liverpool and obtained a Master of Laws degree from the London School of Economics. He returned to Nigeria at 22 to attend the Nigerian Law School in order to qualify to practice and was called to the Nigerian bar in 1990.

## Career

Tinubu began his career with his family law firm, K. O. Tinubu and Co, where he specialised in corporate and petroleum law. In 1994, he co-founded Ocean and Oil Limited, an oil company located in Nigeria.

## Awards and nominations

* "Private Sector Icon of the Year" award by Vanguard (2023)
* Conferred with the honour of Commander of the Order of the Niger (CON) in 2022 by the Federal Government of Nigeria under the administration of President Muhammadu Buhari.
* "The King of African Oil" by Forbes magazine
* One of the Top Ten CEOs in the world by ASKMEN
* Young global leader by the World Economic Forum (January 2007)
* "African Business Leader of the Year" by Africa Investor (2011)
* "Leadership" Business Person of the Year 2014
* "Africa Executive of the Year" by Oil Council (2015)
* "Entrepreneur of the Year" West Africa by Ernst & Young (2015)

## Personal life

Adewale Tinubu is the nephew of Bola Tinubu, President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, GCFR.
He is married and has children.
# Ken Cole (basketball)

Kenneth Frank Cole (born 15 October 1943) is an Australian former professional basketball coach and player who is the team president for the Adelaide 36ers of the National Basketball League (NBL). As a player, he competed in the men's tournament at the 1964 Summer Olympics with the Australia national basketball team. In 2012, Cole was selected to become a member of the Australian Basketball Hall of Fame.
# André Sousa (footballer, born 1998)

André Martins de Sousa (born 26 February 1998) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Slovenian PrvaLiga club Maribor.

## Club career

On 10 September 2017, Sousa made his professional debut with Vitória Setúbal in a 2017–18 Primeira Liga match against Sporting Braga.
On 21 July 2021, he moved to Nacional on a three-year contract.
On 6 September 2024, Sousa joined Slovenian PrvaLiga club Maribor on an initial one-year contract with the option for another year.
# Hurts (song)

"Hurts" is a song by Scottish recording artist Emeli Sandé, released as the lead single from her second album Long Live the Angels (2016) on 16 September 2016 through Virgin EMI Records in the United Kingdom. It was written by Sandé along with James Murray, Mustafa Omer, Matthew Holmes, and Philip Leigh, with production helmed by Mojam and duo Mac & Phil. Built around layers of percussion and double quick hand claps, the song peaked at number 22 on the UK Singles Chart and reached the top five in Scotland.

## Music video

An accompanying music video for "Hurts", directed by Dawn Shadforth, was released on 5 October 2016.

## Charts

| Chart (2016–17) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 28 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) | 27 |
| Hungary (Single Top 40) | 35 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 53 |
| Lebanon (Lebanese Top 20) | 18 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 5 |
| Slovakia (Rádio Top 100) | 67 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 40 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 22 |
| UK Singles Downloads (OCC) | 10 |
| US Adult Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 31 |
| US Dance Club Songs (Billboard) | 14 |

## Certifications and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 400,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| United Kingdom | 16 September 2016 | Digital download | Virgin Records |
# William Rush (actor)

William Rush (born 6 July 1994) is a British actor, best known for his role in the BBC One school-based drama series Waterloo Road as Josh Stevenson.

## Early life

Rush attended Bamford Academy and trained at Manchester School of Acting.

## Career

Rush started his career in Channel 4's Shameless, as a lad at an ice cream van, before being given a small part in BBC's Grange Hill, playing the role of Ali Duncan. He also appeared in The Street and Drop Dead Gorgeous. From 2009 to 2012, he played Josh Stevenson in Waterloo Road and made a guest appearance the following year.
In 2016, Rush auditioned for series 13 of The X Factor and made it through to the six-chair challenge, the third of four elimination stages.

## Personal life

Rush is the son of Coronation Street actress Debbie Rush and has an older sister, actress Poppy Rush, and a brother, Tom.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2005, 2007 | Grange Hill | Ali Duncan | Recurring role; 7 episodes |
| 2007 | Shameless | Lad at Ice Cream Truck | Episode: "Dangerous Situation" |
| 2007 | Drop Dead Gorgeous | Lad 1 | Series 2: Episode 1 |
| 2007 | The Street | Jack Taylor | Episode: "The Letter" |
| 2009–2013 | Waterloo Road | Josh Stevenson | Regular role (series 5–8); 69 episodes |
| 2013 | Casualty | Stef Kelly | Episode: "Cross Roads" |
| 2014 | Coronation Street | Ian | Episode #1.8361 |
| 2014 | Vera | Ryan Darrow | Episode: "On Harbour Street" |
| 2016 | The X Factor | Himself | Contestant |
| 2017 | Friday On My Mind | George Young | TV mini-series; main cast; 2 episodes |
# Ugochukwu Chime

Rev. Surv. Ugochukwu Obiora Chime, (FNIS; born October 1st) is a Nigerian real estate developer, surveyor, and entrepreneur. He is the Group Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of COPEN Group, a conglomerate specializing in real estate development, construction, consultancy, facility management, geo-information, and surveying. Under his leadership, COPEN Group has delivered over 2,000 homes, significantly contributing to the housing sector in Nigeria.

## Career

Chime has had a career spanning over four decades in surveying, real estate development, and management. He is a Fellow of the Nigerian Institution of Surveyors (FNIS) and has held various leadership roles, including:
* He was the former National President of the Real Estate Developers Association of Nigeria (REDAN).
* President of the Enugu State Chamber of Commerce, Industry, Mines, and Agriculture (ECCIMA).
* Former Chairman of the Enugu Housing Development Corporation.
As a leader in the housing sector, Chime has advocated for policies that promote affordable housing and economic growth through real estate investment. His initiatives have aimed at addressing Nigeria's housing deficit and creating employment opportunities.

## Awards

Chime's work in real estate development has been recognized for its role in economic development, urban planning, and infrastructure growth. Through COPEN Group, he has been instrumental in shaping housing policies and advancing the standards of real estate development in Nigeria. In recognition of his contributions, Chime was honored with the African Housing Leadership Award (AHIS) in 2021. He also received the Real Estate Developer of the Year award at the Abuja Housing Show awards in 2016.
# Nansen Ski Jump

Nansen Ski Jump, also known as The Big Nansen and The Sleeping Giant, is a ski jump located along Route 16 in Milan, New Hampshire. Built in 1936, it was the largest ski jump of its time. It is now within the Nansen Ski Jump State Historic Site, a New Hampshire state park, which also features a picnic area and boat launch on the Androscoggin River. Named for Norwegian explorer and humanitarian Fridtjof Nansen, the ski jump has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Description

The Nansen Ski Jump is just north of the Berlin city line. It was constructed in 1936 by the city of Berlin and the National Youth Administration and was once the largest of its time. The ski jump has a 175.3-foot (53.4 m) steel frame and is 260 ft (79 m) in length. It has a 171.5-foot (52.3 m) tower, a 225-foot (69 m) vertical drop, and a descent angle of approximately 37.5 degrees. The jump is approximately a K-80 jump. However, the trestle and outrun hill do not conform to modern specifications.

## History

For almost fifty years this was the largest ski jump in the eastern United States and the foremost jump in the country. The architect of the ski jump was John Barnard Nichol, a resident of neighboring Berlin. The Nansen Ski Jump was the site of major championship ski jumping competitions. In 1938, the first Olympic trials were held at the Nansen Ski Jump.
The jump was closed in 1988. In November 2011, a New Hampshire historical marker (number 227) was placed to commemorate the ski jump. Over time the ski jump devolved into a state of disrepair. In 2015, brush clearing work was started as Phase 1 toward a goal of restoring the site so visitors can view it as it once was. The state of New Hampshire owns and manages the jumping facility as a state park.
In 2016 and 2017, repairs to the ski jump's decking were made by Knollstone Contracting of Bow, New Hampshire, in preparation for a celebratory jump by Olympian Sarah Hendrickson, which occurred early in the morning of March 4, 2017.
In January 2019, the state agreed to allow the Friends of Big Nansen to continue renovations of the jump and to hold ski jumping and other events at the site. In February 2019, it was announced that plans were underway to return competition ski jumping to the jump.