OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Borophagus parvus

Borophagus parvus is an extinct species of the genus Borophagus, of the subfamily Borophaginae, a group of canids endemic to North America and lived during the Hemphillian of the Miocene epoch through the Pliocene epoch 10.3—4.9 Ma, existing for approximately 5.4 million years.

## Overview

Borophagus, like other Borophaginae, are loosely known as "bone-crushing" or "hyena-like" dogs. Though not the most massive borophagine by size or weight, it had a more highly evolved capacity to crunch bone than earlier, larger genera such as Epicyon, which seems to be an evolutionary trend of the group (Turner, 2004). During the Pliocene epoch, Borophagus began being displaced by Canis genera such as Canis edwardii and later by Canis dirus. Early species of Borophagus were placed in the genus Osteoborus until recently, but the genera are now considered synonyms. Borophagus parvus possibly led a hyena-like lifestyle scavenging carcasses of recently dead animals.

## Taxonomy

Paracynarctus was named by Wang et al. (1999). Its type is Paracynarctus sinclairi. It was assigned to Cynarctina by Wang et al. (1999).

## Morphology

Typical features of this genus are a bulging forehead and powerful jaws; it was probably a scavenger. Its crushing premolar teeth and strong jaw muscles would have been used to crack open bone, much like the hyena of the Old World. The adult animal is estimated to have been about 80 centimetres (31 in) in length, similar to a coyote, although it was much more powerfully built.
# Koç Rams

The Koç Rams are an American football team in Istanbul, Turkey, which plays in the Turkish Gridiron Football First League. They also played in the 2022 season of the European League of Football (ELF), under the name Istanbul Rams.

## History

The Rams belong to the Koç University Sports Club located on the campus of Koç University in Sarıyer, Istanbul. Koç is the Turkish word for ram. The team was founded in 2004.
After promoting to the Turkish Superleague in 2013, the Rams have since made the Turkish Superleague Final game in 2014, 2015 and 2016. In 2016, they won their first Superleague Championship, defeating the Boğaziçi Sultans, 21–14. In addition, 2016 was their first year to compete in the IFAF Europe Champions League (a minor European competition held in 2014, 2015 and 2016). The Rams became the first Turkish team to ever win a Champions League game by knocking off the St. Petersburg Griffins of Russia. Then they went on to defeat the reigning champions the Carlstad Crusaders in Sweden, to become the first Turkish team to accomplish a Final Four Champions League berth. On the 21st of July that year, they participated in IFAF Champions League 2016 Final Four at Wrocław, Poland. They faced the Milano Seamen and lost 17–14 in the last second.
On October 15, 2021, the Istanbul Rams were announced as new franchise of the European League of Football and played the 2022 season. After that season they returned to the Turkish League.

## Stadium

The Rams play and practise at the Koç University. In the ELF they played their home games at Maltepe Hasan Polat Stadium in Maltepe, Istanbul.

## Honours

* Turkish Gridiron Football First League
** Champions: (6) 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2023, 2024
** Runners-up: (3) 2014, 2015, 2022
* Central European Football League
** Champions: (0)
** Runners-up: (1) 2018
# Danielle Levillez

Major General Danielle Levillez (born Brussels, June 1956) is a former officer in the Belgian Armed Forces and the first woman to become a general officer in the Belgian military.

## Life

Levillez's trained as a pharmacist, graduating from the Université libre de Bruxelles with a minor in industrial chemistry from the University of Louvain. Levillez joined the military in 1979. She first worked in the central military pharmacy in Nivelles. Levillez was appointed the first female colonel in the Belgian military (2002), and was the first to achieve general rank – initially as a brigadier in December 2005. From December 2005 to 21 July 2009, she was Chief of Staff of the Belgian Medical Component. In 2012 Levillez was promoted to Major General. For many years, Levillez represented Belgium on the Committee on Women in the NATO Forces and served for a time as its vice-president. On July 1, 2015 she resigned from active service.
# Peter Spicker House

The Peter Spicker House is an historic, American home that is located in Stouchsburg, Marion Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania.
Located in the Stouchsburg Historic District, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.

## History and architectural features

This historic structure is a native limestone dwelling. Its first section was built circa 1740, with the central portion added circa 1750 and the eastern section circa 1800. It is reflective of the transition from the Germanic to the Georgian style.
The oldest section is 1+1⁄2 stories and three bays wide. The central section is 2+1⁄2 stories and also three bays wide, with a gable and pent roof. The eastern section is also 2+1⁄2 stories, six bays wide, with a gable roof. Also located on the property is a late-eighteenth century, stone, Pennsylvania German bank barn.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. It is located in the Stouchsburg Historic District.

## Gallery

* Oldest part of the house (1740).
* Central portion (1750).
* Home of Peter Spicker memorial plaque.
* Barn, west side.
* Barn, east banked ramp.
# Sharon Glenn

Sharon Glenn is a South African international lawn bowler.

## Bowls career

Glenn has represented South Africa at the Commonwealth Games, in the pairs event (with Jill Hackland) at the 1998 Commonwealth Games.
She won a pairs gold medal with Esme Steyn, at the 2005 Atlantic Bowls Championships in Bangor.
In 2012, she finished runner-up to Esme Steyn in the singles at the South African National Bowls Championships.
# Drink Up

"Drink Up" is a song recorded by American rock band Train. It was released on May 12, 2017, as the second single from their tenth studio album A Girl, a Bottle, a Boat.

## Music video

An official music video to accompany the release of "Drink Up" was first released onto YouTube on May 12, 2017, at a total length of five minutes and 18 seconds. The video depicts Patrick Monahan, Ken Jeong, George Lopez and Jim Breuer finding out that their friend, Marshawn Lynch, is getting married and that he did not invite them. They decide to crash the wedding and apparently win over the attendees who were growing bored to begin with while annoying Lynch. Eventually, it is revealed that the reason for Lynch not inviting them is because Monahan misinterpreted a message sent to him prior. All five friends make up as they continue to enjoy the festivities.
The lyric video of "Drink Up" in advance of the official video featured Monte Greene and was released to YouTube, Tidal and Vevo on January 19, 2017, at a total length of three minutes and 29 seconds.

## Charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| US Adult Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 19 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| United States | January 24, 2017 (2017-01-24) | Digital download | Columbia Records |
# David Hartshorn

David John Hartshorn (born 17 May 1966) is a former New Zealand cricketer. He captained the under-19 team to three 'Test' draws and three 'ODI' losses against the Australian under-19 team. He is a right-hand batsman and leg-break bowler. He played 26 first-class matches, scoring 863 runs and taking 42 wickets. He also played seven List A matches.
# Clitopilus byssisedoides

Clitopilus byssisedoides is a species of fungus in the family Entolomataceae. It was formally described as new to science in 2010, based on specimens found growing in a greenhouse in Botanischer Garten Jena, in Germany.

## Taxonomy

The species was first mentioned by Andreas Gminder in a 2005 publication, who provisionally called it Rhodocybe byssisedoides because of its similarity to the species Entoloma byssisedum. Since that publication, a molecular phylogenetics analysis has shown that Clitopilus is nested within Rhodocybe, and both genera have been subsumed into a broader definition of Clitopilus. Clitopilus byssisedoides was formally described in a 2010 Mycotaxon publication. The authors suggest that it should be classified in the section Claudopodes, of the former genus Rhodocybe, as defined by Timothy J. Baroni in 1981. This infrageneric grouping of species is characterized by stipes that are either absent or laterally attached to the cap, and pleurocystidia (cystidia on the gill face) lacking brightly colored pigments.

## Description

The fruit bodies of C. byssisedoides are pleurotoid (referring to gilled mushrooms with off-center stipes that grow on wood), and attached to its substrate with distinct rhizomorphs. The cap is convex, and the margin is wavy and rolled inward, so that each of the individual caps is shell-shaped. The caps attain diameters of up to 20 mm (0.8 in) The color is grayish and the surface smooth and hygrophanous, and partially translucent, so that the outlines of the gills can be seen. The gills are moderately distantly spaced, and initially creamy-gray before turning dark ochre with age. The mushrooms are sessile, lacking a distinct stipe. The mushroom flesh is very thin, and has a watery grayish-cream color.
The spores are elliptical to pip-shaped, slightly thick-walled, and covered with isolated bumps and ridges. When viewed in profile under a light microscope they appear weakly angular, and have dimensions of 5.5–7 by 4–4.5 μm. They are strongly cyanophilous, meaning the spore walls will readily absorb Methyl blue stain. The basidia (spore-bearing cells in the hymenium) are four-spored and measure 15–32 by 5–9 μm. The gill edge is fertile, and lacks cystidia. The cap cuticle is a compact cutis (characterized by hyphae that are repent, that is, running parallel to the cap surface) of narrow (2–6 μm wide), cylindrical hyphae, gradually passing into cap tissue with incrusted pigment. The cap flesh is made up of cylindrical hyphae measuring 4–12 μm wide. Clamp connections are absent.

## Habitat and distribution

Clitopilus byssisedoides was found growing on decayed wood in pot with Phalaenopsis (Orchidaceae) in a tropical hothouse in the Jena Botanical Garden. The authors suggest the species is likely of tropical origin.
# Emil Wohlwill

Wolf Emil Wohlwill (24 November 1835 in Seesen – 2 February 1912 in Hamburg) was a German-Jewish engineer of electrochemistry. He invented the Wohlwill process in 1874.

## Literary works

* Galilei und sein Kampf für die copernikanische Lehre, the 1st volume, 1909
** the 2nd volume, 1926
# Ammonium hexafluoroantimonate

Ammonium hexafluoroantimonate is an inorganic chemical compound with the chemical formula NH$_4$SbF$_6$.

## Synthesis

Also, a reaction of antimony pentafluoride and ammonium hexafluoromanganate:
       4SbF$_5$ + 2(NH$_4$)$_2$MnF$_6$ → NF$_4$SbF$_6$ + 2MnF$_3$ + F$_2$

## Physical properties

It is soluble in water. It can form needle-shaped or columnar crystals.

## Uses

The compound is used in fine chemistry and organic synthesis, for example as a catalyst, and can replace organic fluorides.
# Leonard Burton

Leonard Bernard Burton (born June 18, 1964) is an American former professional football player who was a center for five seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the Buffalo Bills and Detroit Lions. He was selected by the Bills in the third round of the 1986 NFL draft. He played college football at Northwest Mississippi Junior College and the University of South Carolina.

## Early life and college

Leonard Bernard Burton was born on June 18, 1964, in Memphis, Tennessee. He attended Oakhaven High School in Memphis.
Burton first played college football at Northwest Mississippi Junior College from 1982 to 1983. He was then a two-year letterman for the South Carolina Gamecocks of the University of South Carolina from 1984 to 1985.

## Professional career

Burton was selected by the Buffalo Bills in the third round, with the 77th overall pick, of the 1986 NFL draft. He officially signed with the team on July 24, 1986. He played in 14 games for the Bills during his rookie year in 1986. Burton was placed on injured reserve on December 17, 1986. He played in 12 games, starting three, in 1987. He appeared in all 16 games, starting four, during the 1988 season. He also played in two playoff games that year as well. Burton appeared in all 16 games for the second consecutive year in 1989 and also played in one postseason contest. He spent the entire 1990 season on injured reserve and became a free agent after the season. He re-signed with the Bills but was later released on August 26, 1991.
Burton signed with the Cleveland Browns on September 3, 1991. He was placed on injured reserve on October 10, 1991, before playing in any games for the Browns. He became a free agent after the 1991 season and re-signed with the Browns before being released on July 10, 1992.
Burton was signed by the Detroit Lions on July 27, 1992. He was released on August 31 but later re-signed on October 18, 1992. He played in two games, both starts, for the Lions that year before being placed on injured reserve. Burton became a free agent again after the 1992 season and re-signed with the Lions on April 23, 1993. He was released on August 30, re-signed the next day, and released again on September 3, 1993. He signed with the Lions again on April 29, 1994, but was later released for the final time.
# Piano Sonata No. 7 (Beethoven)

Ludwig van Beethoven's Piano Sonata No. 7 in D major, Op. 10, No. 3, was dedicated to the Countess Anne Margarete von Browne, and written in 1798. This makes it contemporary with his three Op. 9 string trios, his three Op. 12 violin sonatas, and the violin and orchestra romance that became his Op. 50 when later published. The year also saw the premiere of a revised version of his second piano concerto, whose original form had been written and heard in 1795.

## Structure

It is divided into four movements:
* Presto,
* Largo e mesto, $^6$ $_8$, D minor
* Menuetto: Allegro, $^3$ $_4$, D major → G major → D major
* Rondo: Allegro,

## Analysis

The Op. 10 sonatas are usually described as angular or experimental, as Beethoven began moving further and further away from his earlier models. This third sonata of the set is the longest at approximately 24 minutes. It is the only one of the Op. 10 sonatas that has four movements. The second movement is famous for its intimations of later tragic slow movements, as well as for its own beauty.

### I. Presto

The first movement is in sonata form.

### II. Largo e mesto

The second movement is in ternary form.

### III. Menuetto: Allegro

The third movement is in ternary form.

### IV. Rondo

The fourth movement is in rondo form.
# As Sayl al Kabir

As-Sayl Al-Kabīr (Arabic: ٱلسَّيْل ٱلْكَبِيْر) is a village in Makkah Region, western Saudi Arabia, which is located some distance from the city of Taif. Abdullah ibn Abbas narrated that his cousin, the Islamic Prophet Muhammad, had fixed Qarn al-Manāzil (قَرْن ٱلْمَنَازِل) as the miqat for the people of Najd. It has also been used as a miqat by people coming from places like Oman, the U.A.E., Pakistan, Malaysia and Australia.

## Gallery

* Tuck shop at Megat al Sail Makkah
* Water tank at Megat al Sail Makkah
* Bathrooms are always full at Megat al Sail
* Sunshade at Megat al Sail
* Megat Qarn al Manazil Mosque
# Kalifa Dienta

Kalifa Dienta (Arabic: كاليفا دينتا ; January 1940 – June 2021), was a Malian filmmaker. He was best known as the director of critically acclaimed feature film A Banna. In addition to directing, he was also a writer and cinematographer.

## Personal life

He was born on 1 January 1940 in Macina, Mali and died in June 2021 in Bamako, Mali . He studied cinema in Moscow.

## Career

In 1980, he directed the film A Banna which received mostly positive reviews from critics and selected in several international film festivals.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role | Genre | Ref. |
| 1980 | A Banna | director, writer, cinematographer | feature film | |
# Live @ Lizotte's

Live @ Lizotte's is the first live album by Australian country music singer Beccy Cole. The album was released in October 2007 and peaked at number 63 on the ARIA Charts in January 2008.
A spokesman for her record label said "The album presents Beccy at her finest; on stage at Lizottes, Beccy performed her most loved songs and some new ones and some unforgettable covers."

## Background

Cole says she came up with the concept of recording a live album was to get some of the stories behinds the songs right.

## Reception

Susan Jarvis from Capital News said; "Beccy has managed to capture the infectious fun, irreverence, slightly risqué humour and warmth of her live performance and "bottle" it – on her first live album. If you've never seen Beccy live, this album really does convey what it's about, and Live @ Lizotte's is bound to boost her ticket sales." adding "This is everything a live album should be, and more. It's warm and funny, intimate and moving. And it really does make you feel like you’re part of a dynamic live show."

## Singles

"Lifeboats" was released as a single from the album. The lyrics question feminism and ask in the case of a sinking ship, If women still get to use the lifeboats first.

## Track listing
### CD

* "Men Don't Dance" – 3:03
* "Better Woman" – 2:38
* "Intro to Blackwood Hill" – 0:52
* "Blackwood Hill" – 4:48
* "Intro to Lifeboat" – 0:33
* "Lifeboat" – 3:50
* "Intro to Sorry I Asked" – 0:39
* "Sorry I Asked" – 4:38
* "Intro to Girls Out Here" – 3:21
* "Girls out Here" – 4:44
* "Intro to Opposite Prayers" – 0:52
* "Opposite Prayers" – 4:02
* "Intro to Those Memories of You" – 0:50
* "Those Memories of You" (featuring Kasey Chambers) – 4:01
* "Intro to Natural Woman" – 1:00
* "Natural Woman" – 3:11
* "Lazy Bones" – 10:00
* "Intro to Galleries of Pink Galahs" – 0:57
* "Galleries of Pink Galahs" (featuring Gina Jeffreys and Sara Storer) – 4:12
* "Intro to What's Up" – 1:00
* "What's Up?" – 5:55
* "Say You Love Me" – 4:31
* "Poster Girl (Wrong Side of the World)" – 4:08

### DVD

* "Lifeboat"
* "Those Memories of You"
* "Galleries of Pink Galahs"
* "What's Up"
* "Poster Girl (Wrong Side of the World)"
* "Say You Love Me"
* "Strong Enough to Bend"

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2007–08) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 63 |
| Australian Artist Albums (ARIA) | 18 |
| Australian Country Albums (ARIA) | 9 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2008) | Position |
| ARIA Country Albums Chart | 40 |

## Musicians

* Rod McCormack, Mal Lancaster – drums
* Michael Rose – pedal steel and dobro
* James Gillard – bass
* Mick Albeck – fiddle.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label | Catalogue |
| Australia | 12 October 2007 | CD / DVD digital download | Beccy Cole Pty Ltd, ABC Country | 5144227742 |
# 2009 Afghanistan–Iran clash

On 23 April 2009, a clash erupted between the border guards of Afghanistan and Iran in Nimroz province near the Afghanistan–Iran border. One Iranian border guard was killed in the clash and another border guard was captured by the Afghan border police. According to General Saifullah Hakim, head of Afghanistan's border police in Nimroz, the cause of the clash was the incursion by the Iranian border guards into the Tang district of Nimroz province. Iran's Press TV also confirmed that a clash took place between the border guards of two countries and one Iranian soldier was killed while another was captured in the clash.
The two countries had also previously clashed in 2007 and 2008 and later on in 2021 and 2023.

## Background

Afghanistan and Iran share a long and porous border which the smugglers use to traffic drugs into Iran. Many Afghan also illegally cross the border to enter Iran. The activity of smugglers along the Afghanistan–Iran border are a source of bilateral tensions between the two countries. Border clashes between the border guards of the two countries are common in the area.

## Clash

General Saifullah Hakim, head of Afghanistan's border police in Nimroz, told Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty that the Iranian border guards had ignored the warnings issued by the Afghan forces after they illegally crossed the border into Afghanistan and entered the Tang district of Nimroz. In the resulting shoot-out with Afghan border police in Tang district, one Iranian border guard was killed while another was captured. General Hakim says that this has been acknowledged by the Iranian officials and the detained soldier along with the body of the deceased soldier will be returned to Iran. Iran's Press TV also reported the death one Iranian soldier and the capture of the other by the Afghan border police.

## Previous clashes

On 8 March 2007, one Afghan and one Iranian border guard were killed in an armed clash along the Afghanistan–Iran border. The clash also left one border guard injured on both sides.
On 20 April 2008, an armed clash between the border guards of two countries left one Afghan civilian dead and two Iranian officers wounded.
# David Atwood Wasson

David Atwood Wasson (1823–1887) was an American minister and Transcendentalist author, an essayist and poet. He was early influenced by Thomas Carlyle, an influence he would shed; he is usually regarded as a disciple of Ralph Waldo Emerson.

## Life

He was born in West Brooksville, Maine. He studied at Phillips Academy, Andover and Bowdoin College for just one year from 1845. After theological training at Bangor Theological Seminary, he became pastor at Groveland, Massachusetts, but only briefly after a conflict with his congregation. He then moved to Worcester, Massachusetts. He lost a position at the Medford Unitarian Church because of his abolitionist views.
He was appointed by the "28th Congregational Society" of Boston, and succeeded Unitarian radical Theodore Parker, who died in 1860, in 1865. In 1867 he became a founder of the Free Religious Association.

## Works

* The Radical Creed: A Discourse At The Installation Of Rev. David A. Wasson, As Minister of the Twenty Eighth Congregational Society of Boston, May 7, 1865. Delivered by the Pastor Elect (1865)
* Poems By David Atwood Wasson (1888)
* Beyond Concord; Selected Writings of David Atwood Wasson (1965), edited Charles H. Foster
# Branko Đurić (tennis)

Branko Djuric (born 10 February 2005) is a Serbian tennis player. He has a career-high ATP singles ranking of World No. 606 achieved on 24 February 2025.

## Early life

From Budva, Montenegro, at the age of 11 years-old he moved to further his career in Belgrade. A member of the Gunter Bresnik academy, he is coached by his father Nenad Đurić.

## Career
### Junior career

He became only the second tennis player born in Montenegro to play in a junior Grand Slam. Djuric moved into the top 10 of the junior rankings in March 2023. This came after a run of three consecutive J300 competition finals, including victories in Cairo and Casablanca.
He reached the final in the boys' doubles at the 2023 Wimbledon Championships alongside his partner, the Frenchman Arthur Géa. They got there with a quarterfinal win over Aleksandar Meler Kletzler and Rodrigo Pacheco Méndez. In the semifinals they defeated American pair Darwin Blanch and Roy Horovitz. In the final they were defeated by Jakub Filip and Gabriele Vulpitta.
He qualified for the 2023 ITF World Tennis Tour Junior Finals.

### Senior career

In November 2024, he was awarded a wildcard into the singles qualifying of the 2024 Belgrade Open, where he qualified for his main draw ATP debut with wins over French Luka Pavlovic and Argentine Thiago Agustín Tirante. He was also given a wildcard into the main draw of the doubles event alongside compatriot Marko Maksimović.