OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Blood of the Vikings

Blood of the Vikings was a five-part 2001 BBC Television documentary series that traced the legacy of the Vikings in the British Isles through a genetics survey.

## Production

The series was presented by Julian Richards who has a long-held fascination with the Vikings.
   "Considering their huge impact, there's not a lot of archaeological evidence for them. You also have to question some of the history – it was mostly written by their victims. I'm fascinated by the idea of the genetics project and the idea that we may be able to discover the Viking in all of us."
Geneticist Professor David Goldstein, from University College London, lead the 15-month study that compared mouth swabs from 2,500 male volunteers from 25 different locations across the country with DNA samples from Scandinavian locals to find out how much Viking heritage remains in the UK.
   "Modern genetics has opened up a powerful new window on the past."
The study traced the past movements of peoples to discover how many Vikings stayed after the raids. The study of history and archaeology alone could not answer this question.
   "The question is how Viking are the people of the British Isles and where are the most Viking people of the British Isles."
BBC Two Controller Jane Root described the station's work with UCL as a unique, nationwide project.
   "This is the kind of thing that the BBC does so well; pooling our expertise in TV and online, in science and education in an endeavour that will enable all of us to find out more about our genetic origins."
The research confirmed that the Vikings did not just raid and retreat to Scandinavia, but settled in Britain for years. They left their genetic pattern in some parts of the UK population. Concentrations of Norwegian genetic heritage were found in part of Cumbria in northwest England, the area around Penrith, the Shetland and Orkney Islands and the far north of the Scottish mainland.
In addition the research revealed surprising new information about Celtic and Anglo-Saxon heritage on the British mainland. Men who were tested in mainland Scotland had a percentage of Celtic genetic heritage similar to the population of southern England. This showed 1) that Celtic heritage persisted among men in southern England after Anglo-Saxon settlement; and 2) that the Scots were not predominantly Celtic.
The series included clips from Richard Fleischer's 1958 film The Vikings starring Kirk Douglas to illustrate common modern attitudes towards the Vikings.

## Episodes

| Episode | Title | First Broadcast |
| 1 | First Blood | 2001-11-06 |
| 2 | Invasion | 2001-11-13 |
| 3 | The Sea Road | 2001-11-20 |
| 4 | Rulers | 2001-11-27 |
| 5 | The Last of the Vikings | 2001-12-04 |

## Companion book

* Richards, Julian (4 October 2001). Blood of the Vikings. Hodder & Stoughton (hardcover). ISBN 978-0-340-73385-1.
* Richards, Julian (4 July 2002). Blood of the Vikings. Hodder & Stoughton (paperback). ISBN 978-0-340-73386-8.
# Diego Castro III

Angelo Diego Keithley Castro III, simply known as Diego Castro III (born November 30, 1975), is a Filipino actor and broadcaster. He has appeared in over forty movies and dozens of television shows, and was a part of the youth-oriented shows, Gimik and T.G.I.S. He served as the news anchor for One Balita Pilipinas with Cheryl Cosim on One PH from 2022 to 2023 and One News Now on One News from 2023 to 2024. On February 19, 2024, together with his wife Angela Lagunzad, began anchoring a new hybrid news program called Brunch which still currently airs Monday to Friday, 10am to 11am on One News.

## Biography

Angelo Diego Castro III is the son of veteran broadcast journalists, June Keithley and the late Angelo Castro Jr.
He started his career in front of the camera as an actor in a series of soap operas and TV commercials. He started acting in theater at the age of 11, appearing in plays by Fr. James B. Reuter productions.
Away from the glare of the spotlight, he is an accomplished chef. He graduated from Culinary Arts Management back in 2004 and was Executive Chef for two major food brands in the Philippines. He currently owns a restaurant called Lord of the Wings.
His journalistic genes and love for the dishes paved the way for him to be a resident host and cook in UNTV’s morning program Good Morning Kuya.
He has appeared in several TV series in the Philippines, including Esperanza (1997), Growing Up (1997) and Gulong ng Palad (2006) to name a few in ABS-CBN and GMA Network. Kasalanan Bang Ibigin Ka? is considered as Castro's biggest break.

## Filmography
### Television

* Gimik (1996) as Jigs Mercado
* Esperanza (1997) as Bernard Castello
* Pangako Sa' Yo (2000) as Lloyd Sandoval
* Sa Dulo Ng Walang Hanggan (2001) as Larry Medrano
* Basta't Kasama Kita (2003) as Borgy
* 30 Days (2004)
* Spirits (2004) as Harvey
* Gulong ng Palad (2006) as Terrence Morales
* Sa Piling Mo (2006) as Marco Jimenez
* Rounin (2007) as Tristan
* Maalaala Mo Kaya: Cellphone (2008) as Chase
* Kasalanan Bang Ibigin Ka? (2012) as Vitto
* The Borrowed Wife (2014) as Carlo
* Strawberry Lane (2014) as Mario Escudero
* Magpakailanman: Boses ng Puso (2015) as John
* Maynila: Party Pa More (2016) as Armand
* Good Morning Kuya (2013–2022)
* One Balita Pilipinas (2022–2023)
* Why News (2015–2022)
* One News Now (2023–2024)
* Brunch on One News (2024–present)

## Personal life

Castro married his then-fellow UNTV co-anchor Angela Lagunzad in 2023, after spending twenty years together as a couple.
Prior to his marriage with Lagunzad, Castro was previously married to former actress Raven Villanueva, whom he had a child, Angelica Claire, who later became an actress in GMA Network. Castro also has a daughter named Raffa from another ex-wife, Czarina Polman, a former actress by the name Rina Rosal.
# Communications Materials

Communications Materials is a peer-reviewed, open access, scientific journal in the field materials science published by Nature Portfolio since 2020. The chief editor is John Plummer. The journal was created as one of several sub-journals to Nature Communications.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in selective databases such as Science Citation Index Expanded and Scopus. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2023 impact factor of 7.5.
# Issues in Science and Technology Librarianship

Issues in Science and Technology Librarianship is a quarterly peer-reviewed open access academic journal covering issues of interest to science and technology librarians. It was established in 1991 and the editor-in-chief is Andrea L. Duda (University of California, Santa Barbara).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in Inspec, Library and Information Science Abstracts, ProQuest databases, and Scopus.
# Feminist Africa

Feminist Africa is a peer-reviewed academic journal that addresses feminist topics from an "African continental perspective". It is published by the African Gender Institute (University of Cape Town). Its founding editor-in-chief is Amina Mama (Mills College and University of California, Davis). It was accredited in 2005 by the South African Department of Education. This allows authors publishing in the journal to collect publication subsidy. The journal is primarily online but also distributes a small number of print copies.

## Founding

According to Mama, the journal was created partly in response to a bias in existing scholarship towards the "Women In Development" (WID) perspective. Particular topics covered by the journal include: women's activism, sexism in higher education, militarism and peace, and gender-related violence. Patricia van der Spuy and Lindsay Clowes write that the publication of the journal marked an important step in the development of South African feminism. Iris Berger has critiqued the journal (as an indicator of contemporary African feminism in general) for leaving out colonial and precolonial African women's history.
Feminist Africa is the first "continental" African gender studies journal. The journal publishes works by African scholars in America and discusses the situation of intellectuals across the African diaspora. These international contributors have raised the journal's profile but barred it from receiving Department of Education subsidies. Feminist Africa does not receive funds from the University of Cape Town (although it is edited by salaried UCT workers) and relies on sponsorship by international donors—particularly the Ford Foundation and Hivos.
# Mohd Zulkifli Zakaria

Mohd Zulkifli bin Zakaria is a Malaysian politician who was a member of the Supreme Leadership Council of Malaysian United Indigenous Party from 23 August 2020 to 2022. He is a member of Democratic Action Party (DAP), a component party of Pakatan Harapan (PH), and former member of Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU), a component party of Perikatan Nasional (PN). He is the head of DAP Bachok branch since 2024.

## Election results

Kelantan State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2004 | N20 Tawang | | Mohd Zulkifli Zakaria (UMNO) | 6,815 | 44.49% | | Hasan Mohamood (PAS) | 8,503 | 55.51% | 15,527 | 1,688 | 84.47% |
Parliament of Malaysia :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2018 | P025 Bachok | Mohd Zulkifli Zakaria (PPBM) | 4,880 | 6.60% | Nik Mohamad Abduh Nik Abdul Aziz (PAS) | 36,188 | 48.93% | 75,945 | 3,292 | 82.01% |
| 2018 | P025 Bachok | Mohd Zulkifli Zakaria (PPBM) | 4,880 | 6.60% | Awang Adek Hussin (UMNO) | 32,896 | 44.48% | 75,945 | 3,292 | 82.01% |
| 2022 | P025 Bachok | Mohd Zulkifli Zakaria (IND) | 418 | 0.47% | Mohd Syahir Che Sulaiman (PAS) | 57,130 | 63.89% | 91,223 | 29,901 | 72.59% |
| 2022 | P025 Bachok | Mohd Zulkifli Zakaria (IND) | 418 | 0.47% | Mohd Zain Yasim (UMNO) | 27,229 | 30.45% | 91,223 | 29,901 | 72.59% |
| 2022 | P025 Bachok | Mohd Zulkifli Zakaria (IND) | 418 | 0.47% | Noor Azmiza Mamat (PKR) | 4,366 | 4.88% | 91,223 | 29,901 | 72.59% |
| 2022 | P025 Bachok | Mohd Zulkifli Zakaria (IND) | 418 | 0.47% | Kamarul Azam Abdel Osman (PUTRA) | 274 | 0.31% | 91,223 | 29,901 | 72.59% |
# Šibenik-Knin County

Šibenik-Knin County (pronounced; Croatian: Šibensko-kninska županija) is a county in southern Croatia, located in the north-central part of Dalmatia. The biggest city in the county is Šibenik, which also serves as county seat. Other notable towns in the county are Knin, Vodice, Drniš and Skradin.
The county covers 2984 km$^2$. It includes 242 islands and national parks, Krka and Kornati.

## Administrative division

Šibenik-Knin county is administratively subdivided into:
* City of Šibenik (county seat)
* City of Knin
* Town of Drniš
* Town of Skradin
* Town of Vodice
* Municipality of Biskupija
* Municipality of Civljane
* Municipality of Ervenik
* Municipality of Kijevo
* Municipality of Kistanje
* Municipality of Murter-Kornati — Murter, the capital of the municipality
* Municipality of Pirovac
* Municipality of Primošten
* Municipality of Promina — Oklaj, the capital of the municipality
* Municipality of Rogoznica
* Municipality of Ružić — Gradac, the capital of the municipality
* Municipality of Tisno
* Municipality of Unešić
* Municipality of Bilice
* Municipality of Tribunj — founded in 2006, separated from Vodice

## County government

As of 2021, the Župan is Marko Jelić (Ind.), and the county assembly's 37 representatives are affiliated as follows:
| Political party | Seats won | Government |
| Croatian Democratic Union | 14 / 37 | Opposition |
| Independent List Stipe Petrina | 7 / 37 | Government |
| List of a group of voters Marko Jelić | 6 / 37 | Government |
| Social Democratic Party of Croatia | 3 / 37 | Government |
| Most | 2 / 37 | Government |
| Independent Democratic Serb Party | 2 / 37 | Government |
| Croatian Sovereignists | 2 / 37 | Opposition |
| Homeland Movement | 1 / 37 | Government |

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1857 | 85,163 | — |
| 1869 | 89,831 | +5.5% |
| 1880 | 92,854 | +3.4% |
| 1890 | 103,302 | +11.3% |
| 1900 | 118,310 | +14.5% |
| 1910 | 130,238 | +10.1% |
| 1921 | 134,215 | +3.1% |
| 1931 | 147,166 | +9.6% |
| 1948 | 148,360 | +0.8% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1953 | 157,405 | +6.1% |
| 1961 | 164,757 | +4.7% |
| 1971 | 161,199 | −2.2% |
| 1981 | 152,128 | −5.6% |
| 1991 | 152,477 | +0.2% |
| 2001 | 112,891 | −26.0% |
| 2011 | 109,375 | −3.1% |
| 2021 | 96,722 | −11.6% |
Source: Naselja i stanovništvo Republike Hrvatske 1857–2001, Croatian Bureau of Statistics, Zagreb, 2005 :
According to the 2021 census, Šibenik-Knin County has a population of 98,460. Croats make up a majority with 88,60% of the population. The Serbs are the second largest ethnic group (8,37%).
* v
In 1991, before the war, Croats were in majority (61,7%), with a Serb minority of 34,2%.
# Zamzam (political party)

Zamzam (Arabic: زمزم), officially the National Congress Party (Arabic: حزب المؤتمر الوطني), is a moderate Islamist political party in Jordan which was established in 2016 by the Zamzam initiative members, who have defected from the Jordanian Muslim Brotherhood. The party won 5 seats in the 2016 general elections.
# Tunku Alif Hussein

Tunku Alif Hussein Saifuddin Al-Amin ibni Tuanku Muhriz (Jawi: تونكو اليف حسين سيف الدين الأمين ابن توانكو محرز‎), (3 September 1984 – 15 January 2016), was the third son of the reigning Yang di-Pertuan Besar of Negeri Sembilan, Tuanku Muhriz ibni Almarhum Tuanku Munawir.

## Family

Tunku Alif Hussein was born on 3 September 1984 at Kuala Lumpur Hospital, as third son and child of Tuanku Muhriz ibni Almarhum Tuanku Munawir (now the reigning Yang di-Pertuan Besar of Negeri Sembilan) and Tuanku Aishah Rohani.
His siblings were:
* Tunku Ali Redhauddin, Tunku Besar of Seri Menanti (born 26 April 1977).
* Tunku Zain Al-'Abidin (born 6 July 1982).

## Education

He was educated at The Institutes for the Achievement of Human Potential (IAHP), Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.

## Death

Tunku Alif died on 15 January 2016 at Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz in Kuala Lumpur following an illness. He was 31 years old. He was buried at the Seri Menanti Royal Mausoleum, Kuala Pilah.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Tunku Alif Hussein :
# Escalante River (Venezuela)

The Escalante River (Spanish: Rio Escalante) is a river of Venezuela. It drains into Lake Maracaibo.
The river rises in the Venezuelan Andes. It then flows through the Maracaibo dry forests ecoregion before emptying into Lake Maracaibo.
# Lunner IL

Lunner Idrettslag is a Norwegian sports club from Lunner, Oppland. It currently only has a section for team handball.
The club is best known for its women's handball team. It played in the highest Norwegian league for many years, and became runners-up in the Norwegian Cup in 1989. Kjersti Grini became league top goalscorer and player of the year in 1990, and Cathrine Svendsen became player of the year in 1991. Eli Fallingen also played internationally for Norway. In addition, Jøran Lien Grymyr was a men's international in 1987. The women's team now plays in the Second Division, the third tier.
The men's football team played in the Third Division for some years, last in 2002. After the season the team entered a cooperation with neighbors Grindvoll IL, who played one tier higher. The new cooperation team was named Hadeland Fotball. This team was steadily relegated and went defunct after the 2010 season. A new club Lunner FK was founded on 8 January 2008, and plays in the Fourth Division.
The club was formerly active in athletics. Long-distance runner Leiv Egge has the most national championship medals for the club. He won 5000 metres silver medals in 1953 and 1954 behind Øistein Saksvik, a 10,000 metres bronze medal in 1953 behind Saksvik and Martin Stokken, and a 3 km cross-country silver medal in 1954 behind Ernst Larsen. P. Ottosen also won a 25 km road race silver medal behind John Systad at the national championships in 1947, Magne Aabraaten became national 10,000 metres champion in 1955, and Sverre Øverby became shot put champion in 1953. Their leading athlete was Jorun Askersrud Nygaard, decathlete and Olympic cross-country skier. However, she only represented Lunner IL during her youth.
# Pateliya

The Pateliya (Patelia) are a scheduled tribe found in the Indian states of Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and some parts of Maharashtra and Karnataka. Pateliya is considered a part of Bhil tribe.

## History

The term 'Pateliya' has been derived from the term Patel which locally means 'headman'.
The Pateliya are mostly distributed in Dahod, Mahisagar, Panchmahal districts of Gujarat and Jhabua, Dhar, Indore, Dewas, Guna districts of Madhya Pradesh. They speak Bhili or Malvi among themselves and Hindi with others.
Traditional occupation of the Pateliya is agriculture. They are in Variety of governmental services on higher posts. Apart from agriculture and services, several of them also work as wage labourers. Agriculture is an important source of earning.

## Rajput descent

The community has a number of exogamous clans. All the clans enjoy an equal status. The Pateliya clans have been grouped under six broader categories; they appear to have been borrowed from Rajputs. They are Parmar, Solanki, Jadav, Chauhan, Gohil and Rathor. Parmar includes Skya, Bhagat, Gangodiya Budia, Glot, Godad, Wagal, Chautar, Kochara Devaliya, Suswad and Eal, clans. Solanki consists of Jhaniya, Rojada (Rose), Nalwaya, Ananiya, Cohari, Bariya, and Hihor. Jadav consists of clans like Khaped, Bhuriya, Damor, Hathila. Chauhan includes clans like Pasaya, Katara, Mori, Dundawa, Dhakiya and Wawadiya. Gohil have only one clan, Gamar. Rathore includes clans like Chota and Bada. According to the Gazetteer of India (1972), "The Pateliyas found in Dohad claims Rajput descent".

## Present circumstances

The community is subdivided into exogamous clans such as the Hangaria, Mera, Gohari, Bhura, Damor, Parmar, Jhania, Dhak, Bariya, Gohil, Rathod, Solanki, Chauhan, Nalvaya, Bhabria, Musaria, Kochara, Bhuriya, Khaped, Bamaniya and Amliar.
The community traditionally practices settled agriculture, but they are landless, or the land owned is medium and small, and insufficient to sustain them. Nowadays they are in many different government services on both higher and smaller posts. But those are poor they migrate to Kota to work in the stone quarries and to Gujarat to work in different Industries. They profess Hinduism, and worship local deities such as Devkarji, Mataji, and Kalka Devi, Baba Ghodaja, Nihal Devi, Baba Khatri.
# Kopachuck State Park

Kopachuck State Park is a publicly owned recreation area situated on Henderson Bay in Puget Sound, about 6 miles (9.7 km) west of the city of Gig Harbor, Washington. The state park's 109 acres (44 ha) encompass over a mile of saltwater shoreline. The park provides sweeping views of sunsets, the Olympic Mountains and Puget Sound. Cutts Island, known locally as "Deadman's Island," which lies about a half-mile from the park shore, is reachable by boat. Both Kopachuck and Cutts Island are administered by the Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission.

## History

The park bears a name whose origin derives from the language of the Chinook Tribe, a band of Pacific Coastal Indians. Kopachuck is a blend of two words: "kopa" meaning "at" and "chuck" meaning "water." The Puyallup and Nisqually Indian Tribes used the area around the park for seasonal fishing and clam gatherings.

### 2009 proposed closure

Kopachuck was tagged for closure in 2009 by Washington Governor Chris Gregoire as part of budget cutbacks in the wake of hard economic times, prompting neighbors to rally to save the park.

### Diseased trees

In 2011, it was found that many of the park's Douglas firs were diseased with laminated tree rot, one of the deadliest diseases a fir tree can contract. The campground was closed by park rangers soon after; the closure became permanent in 2014. In September 2011, many of the diseased trees were cut down due to increasingly urgent safety issues. In response, local artists created "Intertwined — Requiem for the Trees," which the artists said was to record the trees before their death. The piece was displayed in the Gig Harbor History Museum for a short time that fall.

## Activities and amenities

Recreational activities include swimming and kayaking. The normally steep rocky beach becomes a level sandbar at low tide and is a popular place for kids to play in the sand. The park offers kitchen shelters, 16 sheltered and 76 unsheltered picnic tables, and two miles of hiking trails. The campground has been permanently closed.
# Anto Grgić

Anto Grgić (Croatian pronunciation:; born 28 November 1996) is a Swiss professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for FC Lugano.

## Club career

On 13 July 2016, Grgić moved to VfB Stuttgart and signed a contract until June 2020 with the German club.
On 11 January 2018, he was loaned out to FC Sion until June 2019.
In May 2019, Sion announced the permanent signing of Grgić from Stuttgart on a contract until 2022.
On 1 July 2023, Grgić moved to FC Lugano on a free transfer, following FC Sion's relegation to the Challenge League.

## International career

Grgić was born in Switzerland in a family of Croatian descent. He is a youth international for Switzerland.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 29 May 2019
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| FC Zürich | 2015–16 | Swiss Super League | 24 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 29 | 5 |
| VfB Stuttgart | 2016–17 | 2. Bundesliga | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 14 | 0 |
| VfB Stuttgart | 2017–18 | Bundesliga | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| VfB Stuttgart | Total | Total | 15 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
| VfB Stuttgart II | 2016–17 | Regionalliga Südwest | 6 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 6 | 2 |
| VfB Stuttgart II | 2017–18 | Regionalliga Südwest | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| VfB Stuttgart II | Total | Total | 10 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 10 | 2 |
| Sion (loan) | 2017–18 | Swiss Super League | 14 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 14 | 1 |
| Sion (loan) | 2018–19 | Swiss Super League | 20 | 4 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 22 | 5 |
| Sion (loan) | Total | Total | 34 | 5 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 36 | 6 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 83 | 11 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 91 | 13 |
* ↑ Appearance in the Europa League

## Honours

FC Zürich
* Swiss Cup: 2015–16
# Cornelia Bachofner

Cornelia Bachofner is a Swiss former slalom canoeist who competed in the 1970s.
She won a gold medal in the K-1 team event at the 1975 ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships in Skopje.
# Myanmar Futsal League

The Myanmar Futsal League (Burmese: မြန်မာဖူဆယ်လိဂ်) is the top league for futsal clubs in Myanmar. It is sponsored by Myanmar and therefore officially known as the MFF Myanmar Futsal League.

## Championship History

| Season | Winner | Runner Up | Third place |
| 2011 | ACE Futsal Club | UPT Futsal Club | Rakhine United |
| 2012 | ACE Futsal Club | Yangon City FC | UPT Futsal Club |
| 2014-15 | MIC Futsal Club | UPT Futsal Club | Pyay United |
| 2016 | MIC Futsal Club | Pyay United Futsal Club | Victoria University College |
| 2017 | Pyay United Futsal Club | MIC Futsal Club | Victoria University College |
| 2018-19 | MIU Futsal Club | Victoria University College | GV Athletic |
| 2019-20 | MIU Futsal Club | Victoria University Colleve | GV Athletic |
| 2023 | Victoria University College | MIU Futsal Club | Dream Team Futsal Club |
| 2023-2024 MFF AYA Pay Futsal League I | Victoria University College | Myanmar Imperial University | Generations Futsal CLUB |
| 2025 MFF VITA MAX Futsal League I | Myanmar Imperial University (record) | | |