OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gremix

Ganbayar Maambayar (born 16 May 1996), better known as Gremix, is a Mongolian YouTuber and an actor, known primarily for his comedic formatted shows on YouTube. As of December 2024, his channel has over 518+ million views and over 1.32+ million subscribers, and is ranked the most-subscribed and watched channel in Mongolia. He is the first Mongolian YouTube creator to receive the Golden Play Button.

## Early life and education

Maambayar was born on 16 May 1996 in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia as the only son of the family. When he was a child his parents went abroad for work and he spent most of his childhood with his grandparents. In 2003, he enrolled at the 84th school and graduated in 2013. Later in 2013, he went to pursue a degree in IT engineering at the University of Science and Technology and finished his studies in 2017.

## Internet career
### Becoming the most-subscribed user and continued growth (2014–2019)

While studying at university, Ganbayar has started to make gameplay videos on YouTube. His fame was growing as he was getting recognized for his funny reactions he made whilst playing video games. At first, his videos weren't getting as much recognition, but still, he had a significant number of followers and viewers.
Gremix has started receiving public recognition from his gameplay and comedic videos and as he graduated university, he started to pay full attention to his YouTube career. At this time, Gremix continued making videos despite the few number of Mongolian content creators on the website. On 24 July 2018, he got silver play button.

### Public image and influence (2019–present)

His gameplay videos made up his best-known content during this early stage, although he eventually expanded into other genres. This way he had become one of the favourite Mongolian content creators. Other than making videos on YouTube, he also started to challenge himself as an actor. In 2018, he made his debut as an actor on a comedy film ORK, then expanded his portfolio by starring in The Last Monita and I won't become a grandma (2019). In January 2020, he released his first single ‘Huiten baina’. Though it was meant to be a sarcastic ‘comedy’ song, it was well received by his audience. The song has charted on iTunes Mongolia Top 100 songs.
# Ragnhild Berstad

Ragnhild Berstad (born in Oslo in 1956) is a Norwegian contemporary composer.

## Career

Berstad started her musical career as a guitarist and music teacher. She later studied music theory at the University of Oslo and composition with Lasse Thoresen and Olav Anton Thommessen at the Norwegian State Academy of Music, where she received her diploma in 1997.
Berstad's works have seen performances at a number of festivals at home and abroad including the 1997 ISCM World Music Days in Seoul with her work Respiro, the 1999 Ultima Oslo Contemporary Music Festival with the work Toreuma, NYC in 1998 with the work Focus! as well as the 1998 Bourges Festival for Electro-acoustic Music and the International Rostrum of Composers in Paris and Numus in Aarhus in the same year. In 2012 Berstad premiered a new orchestral work Requiem performed by the Norwegian Soloists’ Choir and Oslo Camerata at the Oslo International Church Music Festival. 2014 saw Berstad's work Cardinem performed by the Klangforum Wien at the Ultima Oslo Contemporary Music Festival. The work was commissioned by Klangforum Wien as part of the orchestra's Giacinto Scelsi Revisited-project. The work also saw performances the same year at the Transart festival in Bolzano and at the Dresdner Festival der Zeitgenössichen Musik.

## Production
### Selected works

* Origo for String Quartet and Double Bass (1991)
* Gjenklang (1991)
* Verto (1992)
* Hvordan kamelen fikk sin pukkel (1992)
* Hvordan hvalen fikk sin trange hals (1993)
* Liljing (1993)
* Mellom før og etter (1993)
* Respiro for Amplified Clarinet and Tape (1994)
* Krets (1996)
* Toreuma (1997)
* Zeugma (1997)
* Fragmenta metamorphoseon (1998)
* Emutatio (1999)
* Cresco (2001)
* Recludo (2003)
* Quaero – tilblivelse (2006)
* Etiam Nunc (2006)
* In Vitro (modus 2) (2008)
* Téla (2011)
* Requiem (2012)
* Cardinem (2014)
* xtendõ (2016)

### Discography

* Kjell Tore Innervik, A migrant in the new (2009)
* Arditti String Quartet, Ultima Arditti (2004)
* Respiro, ACD 5021 (2003)
* Tanja Orning, Victoria Johnsen, Kyberia: Navigations (2000)
* BIT20 Ensemble, Stavanger Symfoniorkester, Berit Opheim, Definitely Pling Plong (1995)
* Oslo Sinfonietta, Minken Fossheim, Kim Haugen, Musikkdilla (1995)

## Prizes and awards

* 2001: The Edvard Prize for Emutatio
* 2005: The Edvard Prize for Recludo
* 2008: Arne Nordheim's Composer's Prize
* 2016: Nominated for the Nordic Council Music Prize for her work Cardinem
# Yeung Hok-ling

Yeung Hok-ling (楊鶴齡) (1868 - 29 August 1934), courtesy name Lai-ha (禮遐), was a Chinese revolutionary. He is one of the Four Bandits, together with Sun Yat-sen, Yau Lit and Chan Siu-bak.

## Biography

Born in Macau, Yeung's hometown was at Cuiheng Village at Zhongshan in Guangdong, which was also the hometown of Sun Yat-sen and Lu Haodong. Yeung entered the Canton Academy of Mathematics (廣州算學館) in 1886. In 1888, he went to Hong Kong and stayed at Yeung Yiu Kee (楊耀記), his family shop on Gough Street, Sheung Wan.
In 1890, Yeung introduced Yau Lit, his classmate at the Canton Academy of Mathematics, to Sun Yat-sen, his old friend from Cuiheng. Sun then introduced them to Chan Siu-bak, his classmate at the Hong Kong College of Medicine for Chinese. The four frequently met at Yeung Yiu Kee to discuss a revolution against the Qing Dynasty, and were collectively called the Four Bandits by their neighbours.
When Sun graduated in 1892, he had to borrow money from Hospital Kiang Wu to set up his own pharmacy in Macau, and Yeung persuaded his brother-in-law, Ng Tsit-mei (吳節薇), to be Sun's guarantor. Sun was soon forced to leave Macao to redevelop his medical career in Shekkei, Heungshan, and Yeung sold a building in Rua Central to support him. In 1896, Yeung's father died to leave him some properties in Heungshan, Hong Kong and Macau; he would later sell all these properties to finance anti-Qing revolution.
Later, Yeung worked at the China Daily founded by Chan Siu-bak to advocate revolution. After the Xinhai Revolution in 1911, he lived in Macau as a commoner. He wrote to Sun in 1919 to apply for a job in the Republic of China Government. When Sun Yat-sen established the Government in Canton in 1921, the Three Bandits were appointed as Sun's consultants, but Yeung resigned and returned to Macao after several months. In 1923 Sun re-established the Canton Government and appointed Yeung as the special investigator in Hong Kong and Macau. After Sun's death in 1925, Yeung returned to Macau.
Yeung died in Macau on 29 August 1934 and was buried at Cuiheng Village, Zhongshan, Guangdong.
# Wertheim National Wildlife Refuge

The Wertheim National Wildlife Refuge is located on the south shore of Long Island and is one of the undeveloped estuary systems on Long Island. In 1947, Maurice Wertheim donated 2,000 acres (8.1 km$^2$) on eastern Long Island to the United States government; the donated land subsequently became the Wertheim National Wildlife Refuge. The refuge's purpose is to protect the Carmans River Estuary for migratory birds. Wertheim hosts a variety of habitats including oak-pine woodlands, grasslands, and fresh, brackish and salt water wetlands. These habitats attract and support many types of wildlife including white-tailed deer, osprey, muskrat, fox, turtles, frogs and fish. The refuge also serves as a haven for waterfowl, shorebirds, raptors, and songbirds.
In 2012 the Long Island National Wildlife Refuge Complex opened a new visitor center and headquarters facility in the Wertheim National Wildlife Refuge. The building includes an interactive exhibit hall, environmental education classroom and administrative offices.

## Population

The refuge's wildlife populations are mainly diverse. There are about 300 species of birds at the refuge. The refuge winters up to 5,000 waterfowl, most of them being black ducks - a species that is declining. The coastal location also makes this refuge an excellent migration place for shorebirds, raptors and songbirds.
# Jeanne Brabants

Jeanne, Baroness Brabants (25 January 1920 – 2 January 2014) was a Belgian dancer, choreographer and teacher. She is known as "the woman who taught Flanders to dance professionally".

## Early life

Brabants was born in Antwerp. She learned much about ballet in her younger days in London under Ninette de Valois. She practiced modern dance with Lea Daan, Kurt Jooss and Sigurd Leeder.

## Professional life

She founded the Brabant Ballet School with her father in 1941. During the Second World War, she founded the Dance Ensemble of the Brabant Sisters with her sisters. This ballet school was incorporated into the Royal Flemish Opera in 1951-1952 under her impetus.

### Establishment of Royal Ballet School

In 1951, she established the Ballet School of the Royal Flemish Opera within the Royal Flemish Opera. In 1964, the Ballet School of the Royal Flemish Opera became the Stedelijk Instituut voor Ballet (SIB), now the internationally renowned Royal Ballet School in Antwerp. Jeanne Brabants was the director. From the onwards of 1990s, it is an internationally renowned institution which provides a complete professional dance training for young people from 8 to 18 years of age.

### Formation of the Royal Ballet of Flanders

Brabants designed some 200 choreographies, worked with internationally recognized people and achieved numerous international awards. She formed the Royal Ballet of Flanders in 1969. Making its debut with Prometheus, the "Flanders Ballet" repertoire included contemporary works choreographed by her and its chief choreographer Andre Leclair. This included not only works by several of the most prominent contemporary figures (Jiri Kylian, John Butler, Maurice Bejart, Hans van Manen) but also classic pieces by the likes of Mikhail Fokine, George Balanchine, Frederick Ashton and Kurt Jooss, as well as numerous ‘home-grown’ creations (by, for example, Jeanne Brabants, Andre Leclair, Aime de Figniere, Marc Bogaerts etc.). Formation of Royal Ballet of Flanders made ballet, which was for a long time closely linked with opera, become autonomous. Leading the Ballet of Flanders until 1984, she created choreographies including Dialoog, Cantus Firmus, Ode and Grand Hôtel.

## Retirement

When she retired from the Ballet of Flanders, she started an association called Youth and Dance, another association for professional dancers and a dance group, Danza Antiqua, which recreated Renaissance and baroque dances. She also continued to fight for the rights of dancers.
Jeanne Brabants died on 2 January 2014, aged 93, in her hometown of Antwerp.
# ANSI/ASME Y14.1

In 1992, the American National Standards Institute adopted ANSI/ASME Y14.1 Decimal Inch Drawing Sheet Size and Format, which defined a regular series of paper sizes based upon the de facto standard 8+1⁄2 in × 11 in "letter" size to which it assigned the designation "ANSI A". This series also includes "ledger"/"tabloid" as "ANSI B". This series is somewhat similar to the ISO 216 standard in that cutting a sheet in half would produce two sheets of the next smaller size. Unlike the ISO standard, however, the arbitrary aspect ratio forces this series to have two alternating aspect ratios. ANSI/ASME Y14.1 has been revised or updated in 1995, 2005, 2012 and 2022. It had an accompanying standard, ANSI/ASME Y14.1M, that defined metric drawing paper sizes based upon ISO 216 and ISO 5457. ASME Y14.1 and ASME Y14.1M have now been revised and consolidated into one document, ASME Y14.1-2020, Drawing Sheet Size and Format, published on 18 December 2020.
With care, documents can be prepared so that the text and images fit on either ANSI or their equivalent ISO sheets at 1:1 reproduction scale.
ANSI/ASME Y14.1 inch-based drawing paper sizes :
| Name | in × in | mm × mm | Ratio | Alias | Similar ISO A size |
| ANSI A | 8+1⁄2 × 11 | 216 × 279 | 22⁄17 = 1.2941 | Letter | A4 |
| ANSI B | 17 × 11 11 × 17 | 432 × 279 279 × 432 | 17⁄11 = 1.5455 | Ledger Tabloid | A3 |
| ANSI C | 17 × 22 | 432 × 559 | 22⁄17 = 1.2941 | | A2 |
| ANSI D | 22 × 34 | 559 × 864 | 17⁄11 = 1.5455 | | A1 |
| ANSI E | 34 × 44 | 864 × 1118 | 22⁄17 = 1.2941 | | A0 |
| ANSI F | 28 × 40 | 711 × 1016 | 10⁄7 = 1.4286 | | A0 |
| ANSI G | 11 × 22.5–90 | 279 × 572–2286 | — | | |
| ANSI H | 28 × 44–143 | 711 × 1118–3632 | — | | |
| ANSI J | 34 × 55–176 | 864 × 1397–4470 | — | | |
| ANSI K | 40 × 55–143 | 1016 × 1397–3632 | — | | |
Size F does not continue the alphabetic series, because it does not exhibit the same aspect ratios.
Sizes G, H, J and K are roll formats. G size is 11 in (279.4 mm) high, but variable width up to 90 in (2286 mm) in increments of 8+1⁄2 in. Such sheets were at one time used for full-scale layouts of aircraft parts, wiring harnesses and the like, but today are generally not needed, due to widespread use of computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM).
ANSI/ASME Y14.1M metric drawing paper sizes :
| Name | mm × mm | Ratio |
| A0 | 841 × 1189 | √2:1 |
| A1 | 594 × 841 | √2:1 |
| A2 | 420 × 594 | √2:1 |
| A3 | 297 × 420 | √2:1 |
| A4 | 210 × 297 | √2:1 |
| A1.0 | 594 × 1189 | 2:1 |
| A2.1 | 420 × 841 | 2:1 |
| A2.0 | 420 × 1189 | 2√2:1 |
| A3.2 | 297 × 594 | 2:1 |
| A3.1 | 297 × 841 | 2√2:1 |
| A3.0 | 297 × 1189 | 4:1 |
# PNI Digital Media

PNI Digital Media, Inc. is a company that operates an enterprise-class e-commerce platform which allows retailers to provide print-on-demand personalized products and services to their customers. Retailers who license the PNI platform use PNI's software to offer photo prints, photo gift merchandise, small business marketing products, document printing services and other print-on-demand merchandise.
Large companies like Costco, Sam's Club and Staples use PNI Digital Media's software platform to allow customers to create and order personalized products such as photo prints, photo books, canvas prints, photo calendars, greeting cards, invitations, business cards, signage and documents.

## Retailers

The company launched in Vancouver, B.C., in 2001, taking on Walmart Canada as their first major photo site client in 2002. From 2003 to 2007, the company also provided its software platform for photo sites for Costco Canada, Blacks, Chapters, Loblaws and others.
PNI then expanded into the US marketplace by licensing its software platform to CVS Health (then CVS/pharmacy), Costco and Sam's Club, the contracts of which were then lost several years later.
As of February 2017, PNI also licenses its software platform to retailers such as Staples, Staples Canada, Tesco, FedEx Office and Quill. As of June 6th 2022 PNI's only licenses its software platform to Staples US, and has faced severe downsizing, with most offices across the globe being closed down.

## History

PNI Digital Media was formerly known as PhotoChannel Networks Inc., and the name was officially changed in June 2009.
On July 11, 2014, the company was acquired by Staples, Inc. for $74 million.
Commencing July 14, 2015, the online photo centres for Walmart Canada, CVS, Costco, and Rite Aid, all operated by PNI, were investigating credit card fraud. After being down for several weeks, the photo sites began to be re-launched in September 2015, rebuilt with enhanced security measures.

## Company

PNI has been included in Deloitte's Fast 50 and Fast 500 list, which recognizes Canada's fastest-growing tech firms, in 2009, 2010 and 2011. The company also has been included in the list of Canada's Top Employers in 2015, and BC's Top Employers in 2016.
# Tommy Mellott

Tommy Mellott is an American football quarterback for the Montana State Bobcats.

## Early life and high school

Mellott grew up in Butte, Montana and attended Butte High School. As a senior, he completed 191 of 300 pass attempts for 2,940 yards and 30 touchdowns while rushing for 1,217 yards and 16 touchdowns. He was named the Montana Gatorade Player of the Year. Mellott committed to play college football at Montana State.

## College career

Mellott began his freshman season with the Montana State Bobcats playing wide receiver and on special teams. He took over as the Bobcats starting quarterback prior to the team's game against UT Martin in opening round of the 2021 FCS Playoffs led Montana State to the 2022 NCAA Division I Football Championship Game. Mellott suffered a serious ankle injury on the first offensive drive of the game and the team lost 38–10 to North Dakota State. Mellott finished the season with 484 passing yards and four touchdown passes while also rushing 716 yards and eight touchdowns.
As a sophomore, Mellott was named second-team All-Big Sky Conference after he passed for 1,698 yards and 10 touchdowns with 4 interceptions and rushed for 1,071 yards and 13 touchdowns. He repeated as a second-team All-Big Sky selection as a junior despite missing time due to injury and finished the season with 1,064 passing yards and 10 touchdowns with two interceptions and 689 rushing yards and five touchdowns.
Mellott lost two national championship games to North Dakota State University, losing in Jan 2022 and Jan 2025. In addition he also lost an overtime quarterfinal playoff game to NDSU in 2023 in which he suffered a leg injury. (NCAA statistics).

### Statistics

Montana State Bobcats :
| Season | Games | Games | Games | Passing | Passing | Passing | Passing | Passing | Passing | Passing | Passing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing |
| Season | GP | GS | Record | Cmp | Att | Pct | Yds | Avg | TD | INT | Rtg | Att | Yds | Avg | TD |
| 2020 | Redshirt | Redshirt | Redshirt | Redshirt | Redshirt | Redshirt | Redshirt | Redshirt | Redshirt | Redshirt | Redshirt | Redshirt | Redshirt | Redshirt | Redshirt |
| 2021 | 12 | 4 | 3–1 | 28 | 53 | 52.8 | 484 | 9.1 | 4 | 0 | 154.4 | 113 | 716 | 6.3 | 10 |
| 2022 | 12 | 12 | 10–2 | 128 | 210 | 61.0 | 1,698 | 8.1 | 10 | 4 | 140.1 | 170 | 1,071 | 6.3 | 13 |
| 2023 | 9 | 9 | 5–4 | 75 | 119 | 63.0 | 1,068 | 9.0 | 10 | 2 | 162.8 | 85 | 690 | 8.1 | 5 |
| 2024 | 16 | 16 | 15–1 | 204 | 301 | 67.8 | 2,783 | 9.2 | 31 | 2 | 178.1 | 123 | 1,050 | 8.5 | 15 |
| Career | 49 | 41 | 33–8 | 435 | 683 | 63.7 | 6,016 | 8.8 | 55 | 8 | 161.9 | 488 | 3,517 | 7.2 | 43 |
# Eswort Coombs

Eswort Lorenzo Brian Coombs (born 28 November 1972) is a retired track and field sprinter from Saint Vincent and the Grenadines who specialized in the 400 metres.
In addition to 400 m he holds the national record in 4 x 400 metres relay with 3:06.52 minutes, achieved with teammates Thomas Dickson, Eversley Linley, Erasto Sampson during the heats at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
Coombs was an All-American for the Ohio State Buckeyes track and field team, anchoring their 4 × 400 m relay to a 7th-place finish at the 1997 NCAA Division I Indoor Track and Field Championships.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |||||
| 1994 | Commonwealth Games | Victoria, Canada | 6th | 400 m |
| 1995 | Pan American Games | Mar del Plata, Argentina | 3rd | 400 m |
| 1995 | Universiade | Fukuoka, Japan | 1st | 400 m |
| 1995 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Guatemala City, Guatemala | 1st | 400 m |
# Willy Favre

Willy Favre (September 24, 1943 – December 19, 1986) is a Swiss former alpine skier and Olympic medalist. He was born in Les Diablerets. He received a silver medal in the giant slalom at the 1968 Winter Olympics in Grenoble. He also competed at the 1964 Winter Olympics. He also received silver medals in the giant slalom at the 1967 World Cup, held in Adelboden, and the 1968 World Cup, held in Grenoble.
Due to his success at the Winter Olympics, his home village of Les Diablerets renamed a ski run in his honour. The run formerly known as the 'La Jorasse' was used in the Lausanne 2020 Winter Youth Olympics as a slalom run. The run was fittingly renamed as the 'Willy Favre' to reflect his career in the sport.
# Battle of Galashki (2002)

Battle of Galashki (Russian: Бой под Галашками, romanized: Boy pod Galashkami) happened on 26 September 2002 when Russian federal forces and Chechen rebels had a confrontation in Galashki, Ingushetia.

## Prelude

Sergei Fridinskii [ru] had reported that on 15 September 2002 200 militants crossed the Russian-Georgian border. Vladimir Putin had accused Georgia of harboring the Chechen militants in the Pankisi Gorge. He also threatened to have Russian military deal with the rebels there if Georgia didn't.
During the mid-September of 2002, in the base camp located near the Chechen village of Kharsenoy [ru], a meeting of prominent Chechen commanders like Aslan Maskhadov, Shamil Basaev and Doku Umarov was held. It's possible that there, it was planned to make the raid from the Pankisi Gorge into Russia. It's also possible that so called "anti-criminal" operations made by the Ministry of Defense of Georgia also gave a reason for the Chechen militants to withdraw from Pankisi Gorge.

## Battle

The Chechen militants had aimed to pass through Ingushetia from the territory of Georgia with the aim of further passage to Chechnya. At night of 26 September 2002, around 100 to 300 Chechen militants under command of Ruslan Gelayev or Abdul-Malik Mezhidov entered into battle with Russian troops near the Ingush village of Galashki after part of the Chechen militants under command of Abdul Malik was accidentally noticed by the 58th Combined Arms Army of Russian federal forces.
The battle lasted over 10 hours; on around 14:00 per Moscow Time the battle hostilities on the battleground began declining, which was managed because of the massive artillery fire of Russian forces on the Abdul Malik's detachment. The artillery fire pushed the remaining militants into an abandoned livestock farm, located about two kilometers from Galashki.
The militants shot down one Mi-24 helicopter from the Igla MANPADS, knocking out two from grenade launchers armored personnel carrier and killing 12 soldiers and officers of the federal troops. Russian troops actively used artillery, aviation, armored vehicles. 76 militants were destroyed, several were taken prisoner. The militants, breaking up into mobile detachments, fled to the territory of Chechnya.