OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ISO 3166-2:ML

ISO 3166-2:ML is the entry for Mali in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.
Currently for Mali, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for one district and ten regions. The district Bamako is the capital of the country and has special status equal to the regions.
Each code consists of two parts separated by a hyphen. The first part is ML, the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of Mali. The second part is either of the following:
* three letters: district
* 1 or 2 digits (1–10): regions
The codes for the regions are assigned roughly from west to east.

## Current codes

Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA).
Click on the button in the header to sort each column.
| Code | Subdivision name (fr) | Subdivision category |
| ML-BKO | Bamako | district |
| ML-7 | Gao | region |
| ML-1 | Kayes | region |
| ML-8 | Kidal | region |
| ML-2 | Koulikoro | region |
| ML-9 | Ménaka | region |
| ML-5 | Mopti | region |
| ML-4 | Ségou | region |
| ML-3 | Sikasso | region |
| ML-10 | Taoudénit (local variants are Taoudenni, Taoudéni) | region |
| ML-6 | Tombouctou | region |
# ISO 3166-2:NG

ISO 3166-2:NG is the entry for Nigeria in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.
Currently for Nigeria, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for one capital territory and 36 states. The Federal Capital Territory contains the capital of the country Abuja and has special status equal to the states.
Each code consists of two parts separated by a hyphen. The first part is NG, the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of Nigeria. The second part is two letters.

## Current codes

Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA).
Click on the button in the header to sort each column.
| Code | Subdivision name (en) | Subdivision category |
| NG-AB | Abia | state |
| NG-FC | Abuja Federal Capital Territory | capital territory |
| NG-AD | Adamawa | state |
| NG-AK | Akwa Ibom | state |
| NG-AN | Anambra | state |
| NG-BA | Bauchi | state |
| NG-BY | Bayelsa | state |
| NG-BE | Benue | state |
| NG-BO | Borno | state |
| NG-CR | Cross River | state |
| NG-DE | Delta | state |
| NG-EB | Ebonyi | state |
| NG-ED | Edo | state |
| NG-EK | Ekiti | state |
| NG-EN | Enugu | state |
| NG-GO | Gombe | state |
| NG-IM | Imo | state |
| NG-JI | Jigawa | state |
| NG-KD | Kaduna | state |
| NG-KN | Kano | state |
| NG-KT | Katsina | state |
| NG-KE | Kebbi | state |
| NG-KO | Kogi | state |
| NG-KW | Kwara | state |
| NG-LA | Lagos | state |
| NG-NA | Nasarawa | state |
| NG-NI | Niger | state |
| NG-OG | Ogun | state |
| NG-ON | Ondo | state |
| NG-OS | Osun | state |
| NG-OY | Oyo | state |
| NG-PL | Plateau | state |
| NG-RI | Rivers | state |
| NG-SO | Sokoto | state |
| NG-TA | Taraba | state |
| NG-YO | Yobe | state |
| NG-ZA | Zamfara | state |

## Changes

The following changes to the entry have been announced in newsletters by the ISO 3166/MA since the first publication of ISO 3166-2 in 1998:
| Newsletter | Date issued | Description of change in newsletter | Code/Subdivision change |
| Newsletter I-1 | 2000-06-21 | Addition of 6 new states | Subdivisions added: NG-BY Bayelsa NG-EB Ebonyi NG-EK Ekiti NG-GO Gombe NG-NA Nassarawa NG-ZA Zamfara |
| Newsletter II-2 | 2010-06-30 | Consistency between ISO 3166-1 and ISO 3166-2, addition of names in administrative languages | |
# ISO 3166-2:LA

ISO 3166-2:LA is the entry for Laos in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.
Currently for Laos, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for one prefecture and 17 provinces.
Each code consists of two parts separated by a hyphen. The first part is LA, the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of Laos. The second part is two letters.

## Current codes

Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA).
Click on the button in the header to sort each column.
| Code | Subdivision name (lo) (LAO CNT 1965) | Subdivision name (lo) | Local variant | Subdivision category |
| LA-AT | Attapu | ອັດຕະປື | Attapeu | province |
| LA-BK | Bokèo | ບໍ່ແກ້ວ | | province |
| LA-BL | Bolikhamxai | ບໍລິຄໍາໄຊ | Borikhamxay | province |
| LA-CH | Champasak | ຈຳປາສັກ | Champasack | province |
| LA-HO | Houaphan | ຫົວພັນ | Huaphanh | province |
| LA-KH | Khammouan | ຄໍາມ່ວນ | Khammuane | province |
| LA-LM | Louang Namtha | ຫລວງນໍ້າທາ | Luangnamtha | province |
| LA-LP | Louangphabang | ຫລວງພະບາງ | Luangprabang | province |
| LA-OU | Oudômxai | ອຸດົມໄຊ | Oudomxay | province |
| LA-PH | Phôngsali | ຜົ້ງສາລີ | Phongsaly | province |
| LA-SL | Salavan | ສາລະວັນ | Saravane | province |
| LA-SV | Savannakhét | ສະຫວັນນະເຂດ | Savannakhet | province |
| LA-VI | Viangchan | ວຽງຈັນ | Vientiane | province |
| LA-VT | Viangchan | ວຽງຈັນ | Vientiane | prefecture |
| LA-XA | Xaignabouli | ໄຊຍະບູລີ | Xayabury | province |
| LA-XS | Xaisômboun | ໄຊສົມບູນ | Xaysomboon | province |
| LA-XE | Xékong | ເຊກອງ | Sekong | province |
| LA-XI | Xiangkhouang | ຊຽງຂວາງ | Xiengkhuang | province |

### Notes

* ↑ For reference only, Lao name in Lao script not included in the ISO 3166-2 standard.

## Changes

The following changes to the entry have been announced in newsletters by the ISO 3166/MA since the first publication of ISO 3166-2 in 1998:
| Newsletter | Date issued | Description of change in newsletter | Code/Subdivision change |
| Newsletter I-2 | 2002-05-21 | One new province added. One new reference for the list source. One code source cancelled. Information on romanization system updated. Origin of names in brackets given | Subdivisions added: LA-XN Xaisômboun |
| Newsletter I-4 | 2002-12-10 | Error correction: Generic name of one subdivision changed to "special zone" | |
# Defense Attorney

Defense Attorney is an American old-time radio crime drama. It was broadcast on ABC from July 6, 1951, to December 30, 1952. It was also known as The Defense Rests.

## Characters

The title character was Martha Ellis "Marty" Bryant, "a respected attorney who has a reputation for integrity" and "who champions causes of the underdog and unjustly accused". Jud Barnes, a newspaper reporter, was Bryant's boyfriend. Ron Lackmann wrote in his book Mercedes McCambridge: A Biography and Career Record that Bryant "spent more time solving crimes with her boyfriend ... than she did in the courtroom".

## Personnel

Mercedes McCambridge had the title role, and Howard Culver played Judson Barnes. Tony Barrett portrayed Detective Lieutenant Ed Ledis. Supporting actors in the program included Paul Fries, Bill Johnston, Kay Wiley, Harry Bartell, Dallas McKennon, Irene Tedrow, and Parley Baer. Orville Anderson was the announcer.
Warren Lewis was the producer, and Dwight Hauser was the director. Cameron Blake (the program's creator), Bill Johnston, and Joel Murcott were writers. Music was by Rex Khoury and Basil Adlam.

## Background

Defense Attorney originated with an audition record, The Defense Rests, which was made for a proposed NBC series in April 1951.

## TV pilot

In 1953, the trade publication Billboard reported on work on a television version of Defense Attorney. An article in the magazine's March 28, 1953, issue said that Don Sharpe was in New York "to begin sales efforts on his newest film show, Defense Attorney, starring Mercedes McCambridge, and based on his former radio series of the same name." Fletcher Markle wrote and directed the pilot episode, which was filmed by Desilu Productions.

## Recognition

McCambridge's work on Defense Attorney led to her receiving honorary membership in the Los Angeles Women's Bar Association and the Favorite Dramatic Actress Award from Radio-TV Mirror magazine.
# ISO 3166-2:QA

ISO 3166-2:QA is the entry for Qatar in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.
Currently for Qatar, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for eight municipalities.
Each code consists of two parts separated by a hyphen. The first part is QA, the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of Qatar. The second part is two letters.

## Current codes

Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA).
Click on the button in the header to sort each column.
| Code | Subdivision name (ar) (BGN/PCGN 1956) | Subdivision name (ar) | Subdivision name (en) |
| QA-DA | Ad Dawḩah | الدوحة | Doha |
| QA-KH | Al Khawr wa adh Dhakhīrah | الخور والذخيرة | Khor |
| QA-WA | Al Wakrah | الوكرة | Wakra |
| QA-RA | Ar Rayyān | الريان | Rayyan |
| QA-MS | Ash Shamāl | ٱلشَّمَال | North |
| QA-SH | Ash Shīḩānīyah | الشحانية | Shahaniya |
| QA-ZA | Az̧ Z̧a‘āyin | الضعاين | Daayen |
| QA-US | Umm Şalāl | أم صلال | Umm Salal |

### Notes

* ↑ For reference only, Arabic name in Arabic script is not included in the ISO 3166-2 standard.
* ↑ For reference only, English name not included in the ISO 3166-2 standard.

## Changes

The following changes to the entry have been announced in newsletters by the ISO 3166/MA since the first publication of ISO 3166-2 in 1998. ISO stopped issuing newsletters in 2013.
| Newsletter | Date issued | Description of change in newsletter | Code/Subdivision change |
| Newsletter II-3 | 2011-12-13 (corrected 2011-12-15) | Update resulting from the addition of names in administrative languages, and update of the administrative structure and of the list source | Subdivisions added: QA-ZA Az̧ Za̧`āyin Subdivisions deleted: QA-GH Al Ghuwayrīyah QA-JU Al Jumaylīyah QA-JB Jarīyān al Bāţnah |
The following changes to the entry are listed on ISO's online catalogue, the Online Browsing Platform:
| Effective date of change | Short description of change (en) |
| 2011-12-13 | Update resulting from the addition of names in administrative languages, and update of the administrative structure and of the list source |
| 2017-11-23 | Addition of municipality QA-SH |
# ISO 3166-2:SK

ISO 3166-2:SK is the entry for Slovakia in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.
Currently for Slovakia, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for eight regions.
Each code consists of two parts separated by a hyphen. The first part is SK, the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of Slovakia. The second part is two letters.

## Current codes

Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA).
Click on the button in the header to sort each column.
| Code | Subdivision name (sk) | Subdivision name (en) |
| SK-BC | Banskobystrický kraj | Banská Bystrica |
| SK-BL | Bratislavský kraj | Bratislava |
| SK-KI | Košický kraj | Košice |
| SK-NI | Nitriansky kraj | Nitra |
| SK-PV | Prešovský kraj | Prešov |
| SK-TC | Trenčiansky kraj | Trenčín |
| SK-TA | Trnavský kraj | Trnava |
| SK-ZI | Žilinský kraj | Žilina |

### Notes

* ↑ For reference only, English name not included in the ISO 3166-2 standard.
# ISO 3166-2:RO

ISO 3166-2:RO is the entry for Romania in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.
Currently for Romania, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for 41 departments and one municipality. The municipality Bucharest is the capital of the country and has special status equal to the departments.
Each code consists of two parts, separated by a hyphen. The first part is RO, the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of Romania. The second part is either of the following:
* one letter: municipality
* two letters: departments
The letters are currently used in vehicle registration plates.

## Current codes

Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA).
Subdivision names are sorted in Romanian alphabetical order: a, ă, â, b-i, î, j-s, ș, t, ț, u-z.
Click on the button in the header to sort each column.
| Code | Subdivision name (ro) | Subdivision category |
| RO-AB | Alba | department |
| RO-AR | Arad | department |
| RO-AG | Argeș | department |
| RO-BC | Bacău | department |
| RO-BH | Bihor | department |
| RO-BN | Bistrița-Năsăud | department |
| RO-BT | Botoșani | department |
| RO-BV | Brașov | department |
| RO-BR | Brăila | department |
| RO-B | București | municipality |
| RO-BZ | Buzău | department |
| RO-CS | Caraș-Severin | department |
| RO-CL | Călărași | department |
| RO-CJ | Cluj | department |
| RO-CT | Constanța | department |
| RO-CV | Covasna | department |
| RO-DB | Dâmbovița | department |
| RO-DJ | Dolj | department |
| RO-GL | Galați | department |
| RO-GR | Giurgiu | department |
| RO-GJ | Gorj | department |
| RO-HR | Harghita | department |
| RO-HD | Hunedoara | department |
| RO-IL | Ialomița | department |
| RO-IS | Iași | department |
| RO-IF | Ilfov | department |
| RO-MM | Maramureș | department |
| RO-MH | Mehedinți | department |
| RO-MS | Mureș | department |
| RO-NT | Neamț | department |
| RO-OT | Olt | department |
| RO-PH | Prahova | department |
| RO-SM | Satu Mare | department |
| RO-SJ | Sălaj | department |
| RO-SB | Sibiu | department |
| RO-SV | Suceava | department |
| RO-TR | Teleorman | department |
| RO-TM | Timiș | department |
| RO-TL | Tulcea | department |
| RO-VS | Vaslui | department |
| RO-VL | Vâlcea | department |
| RO-VN | Vrancea | department |

## Changes

The following changes to the entry have been announced in newsletters by the ISO 3166/MA since the first publication of ISO 3166-2 in 1998:
| Newsletter | Date issued | Description of change in newsletter | Code/Subdivision change |
| Newsletter I-1 | 2000-06-21 | Correction of spelling mistake of subdivision category in header | |
| Newsletter I-4 | 2002-12-10 | Addition of one department. Subdivision categories in header re-sorted | Subdivisions added: RO-IF Ilfov |
# ISO 3166-2:TL

ISO 3166-2:TL is the entry for Timor-Leste (East Timor) in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.
Currently for Timor-Leste, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for 12 municipalities and one special administrative region.
Each code consists of two parts separated by a hyphen. The first part is TL, the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of Timor-Leste. The second part is two letters.
Before it became independent from Indonesia in 2002, Timor-Leste was officially assigned the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code TP. Moreover, it was also assigned the ISO 3166-2 code ID-TT under the entry for Indonesia.

## Current codes

Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA).
ISO 639-1 and ISO 639-2 codes are used to represent subdivision names in the following administrative languages:
* (pt): Portuguese
* (tet): Tetum
Click on the button in the header to sort each column.
| Code | Subdivision name (pt) | Subdivision name (tet) | Category |
| TL-AL | Aileu | Aileu | municipality |
| TL-AN | Ainaro | Ainaru | municipality |
| TL-BA | Baucau | Baukau | municipality |
| TL-BO | Bobonaro | Bobonaru | municipality |
| TL-CO | Cova Lima | Kovalima | municipality |
| TL-DI | Díli | Díli | municipality |
| TL-ER | Ermera | Ermera | municipality |
| TL-LA | Lautém | Lautein | municipality |
| TL-LI | Liquiça | Likisá | municipality |
| TL-MT | Manatuto | Manatutu | municipality |
| TL-MF | Manufahi | Manufahi | municipality |
| TL-OE | Oé-Cusse Ambeno (local variant is Oecussi) | Oekusi-Ambenu | special administrative region |
| TL-VI | Viqueque | Vikeke | municipality |

## Changes

The following changes to the entry have been announced by the ISO 3166/MA since the first publication of ISO 3166-2 in 1998. ISO stopped issuing newsletters in 2013.
| Newsletter | Date issued | Description of change in newsletter | Code/Subdivision change |
| Newsletter I-3 | 2002-08-20 | Change of the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code element to TL. Insertion of 13 districts. In accordance with ISO 3166-1 Newsletter V-5 | Subdivisions added: 13 districts |
| Newsletter I-4 | 2002-12-10 | Change of country name in accordance with ISO 3166-1 Newsletter V-6 (East Timor renamed Timor-Leste in English and French). Spelling correction in TL-LI | (TBD) |
| Newsletter II-3 | 2011-12-13 (corrected 2011-12-15) | Update of the language adjustment and source list update. | Spelling change TL-DI Dili → Díli |
| Online Browsing Platform (OBP) | 2018-11-26 | Change of subdivision category name from district to municipality; Addition of category name in tet; Change of category name from district to special administrative region for TL-OE; Change of spelling in por of TL-OE; Change of spelling of TL-LA; Addition of local variation of TL-OE; Update List Source | (TBD) |
# ISO 3166-2:VC

ISO 3166-2:VC is the entry for Saint Vincent and the Grenadines in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.
Currently for Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for six parishes.
Each code consists of two parts separated by a hyphen. The first part is VC, the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. The second part is two digits:
* 01–05: parishes on the island of Saint Vincent
* 06: parish in the northern part of the Grenadines

## Current codes

Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA).
Click on the button in the header to sort each column.
| Code | Subdivision name (en) |
| VC-01 | Charlotte |
| VC-06 | Grenadines |
| VC-02 | Saint Andrew |
| VC-03 | Saint David |
| VC-04 | Saint George |
| VC-05 | Saint Patrick |

## Changes

The following changes to the entry have been announced in newsletters by the ISO 3166/MA since the first publication of ISO 3166-2 in 1998:
| Newsletter | Date issued | Description of change in newsletter | Code/Subdivision change |
| Newsletter I-8 | 2007-04-17 | Addition of the administrative subdivisions and of their code elements | Subdivisions added: 6 parishes |
# Jason Williams

Jason Williams may refer to:

## Sports
### Basketball

* Jason Williams (basketball, born 1975), American basketball player; played collegiately at Marshall, Florida and multiple teams in the NBA
* Jason Williams (basketball, born 1979), American basketball player; played collegiately at Radford
* Jason Williams (basketball, born 1983), American basketball player; played collegiately at UTEP
* Jason Williams or Jay Williams (basketball) (born 1981), American basketball player; played collegiately at Duke and professionally for the Chicago Bulls
* Jayson Williams (born 1968), American basketball player

### Other sports

* Jason Williams (American football) (born 1986), American football player
* Jason Williams (baseball) (born 1974), American baseball player
* Jason Williams (cricketer) (born 1976), West Indian cricketer
* Jason Williams (footballer, born 1984), Bermudian footballer
* Jason Williams (footballer, born 1995), English footballer
* Jason Williams (ice hockey) (born 1980), Canadian ice hockey player
* Jason Williams (rugby league, born 1966), New Zealand rugby league player from Christchurch
* Jason Williams (rugby league, born 1981), New Zealand rugby league player from Auckland

## Others

* Jason Williams (actor), actor, writer, and director
* Jason Aldine Williams, known professionally as Jason Aldean (born 1977), American country singer
* Jason Williams (politician) (born 1972), district attorney of New Orleans
# Subhash Chandra Garg

Subhash Chandra Garg (IAST: Subhāṣa Chandra Garga) (born 16 October 1960) is an Indian bureaucrat and retired Indian Administrative Service officer of 1983 batch Rajasthan cadre. He served as Economic Affairs Secretary and Finance Secretary of India. He has also served as an executive director in the World Bank.

## Education

Garg has graduate degrees in Law (LLB) and Commerce (BCom) from Rajasthan University from Government College, Ajmer. Garg is a professionally qualified Cost & Management Accountant from Institute of Cost Accountants of India. In addition, Garg is a qualified Company Secretary and received gold medal in 1990.

## Career

Garg has served in various key positions for both the Union Government and the Government of Rajasthan, like as Principal Secretary (Finance), Commissioner (Investment and NRIs) Secretary (Budget), Secretary (Expenditure), managing director of Rajasthan State Road Transport Corporation (RSRTC), managing director of Rajasthan State Seeds Corporation (RSSCL), Special Secretary (Mines and Energy) and Chief Executive and Director of Rajasthan Energy Development Corporation (REDC), Registrar of University of Rajasthan, and as the District Magistrate and Collector of Rajsamand district in the Government of Rajasthan, and as the Union Economic Affairs Secretary, Additional Secretary in the Cabinet Secretariat, Joint Secretary in the Department of Expenditure of Ministry of Finance, Joint Secretary in the Department of Agriculture and Cooperation in the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare and as a Director in the Department of Economic Affairs in the Ministry of Finance in the Union Government.
Garg also served as an Executive Director in the World Bank.
In addition, Garg had a stint with the National Institute of Public Finance and Policy, on deputation, as a Principal Consultant, under Rule 6(2)(ii) of The Indian Administrative Service (Cadre) Rules, 1954.

### Executive director in World Bank

Garg was appointed as an executive director in the World Bank by the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) for a tenure of three years, Garg assumed the office of executive director on 10 September 2014, and demitted on 21 June 2017, because of his appointment as the Union Economic Affairs Secretary.

### Economic affairs secretary

Garg was appointed as the Union Economic Affairs Secretary by the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) in June 2017, he assumed the office of the Secretary on 12 July 2017 and served there till 26 July 2020.
# Trottiscliffe

Trottiscliffe (/ˈtrɒzli/ TROZ-lee) is an English village in the county of Kent about 2.5 miles (4 km) north west of West Malling.
It is colloquially known as Trosley after Trosley Country Park at the top of the North Downs, which was once part of the Trosley Towers Estate. The spelling Trottesclyve appears with nearby Hallyng in 1396. It was labelled as Trotterscliffe on the Ordnance Survey map published in 1870.

## Historic buildings

Its most notable features are the Neolithic Coldrum Long Barrow and the medieval Church of St Peter and St Paul.

## Notable residents

Trottiscliffe was the English home of artist Graham Sutherland from 1937 until his death in 1980. He was buried by Trottiscliffe parish church.