OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# King v. Chapman

King v. Chapman is a 1945 court case between Primus King, a religious leader and barber in Columbus, Georgia, and J. E. Chapman, Jr., the chair of the Muscogee County Democratic Party. It ruled the white primary as used by the Democratic Party of Georgia to be unconstitutional. This case followed the Smith v. Allwright case, which struck down the white primaries in Texas and began the downfall of white primaries in other Deep South states.

## Background and ruling

On July 4, 1944, Primus E. King, an African-American registered voter, went to the Muscogee County Courthouse in Columbus to cast his vote in the Democratic Party’s primary election. He was turned away by law enforcement. Dr. Thomas Brewer, a local physician who co-founded the local branch of the NAACP, encouraged and financially supported Mr. King in his lawsuit filed in federal court. In a landmark ruling in 1945, the United States District Court for the Middle District of Georgia found in Mr. King's favor, deciding that the exclusion of black voters was unconstitutional under the Fourteenth, Fifteenth and Seventeenth Amendments. The U.S. Court of Appeals affirmed, and the U.S. Supreme Court refused to hear the appeal by Chapman, which ended the white primary in Georgia.

## Impact

The end of the white primary in Georgia allowed African Americans to pursue the right to vote in Georgia for the first time, although the enforcement of poll taxes, literacy tests and the County Unit System would remain a significant barrier to most African-American voters in Georgia until the 1960s. It would take nearly two decades before Leroy Johnson, the first African American to serve in the Georgia General Assembly, would be elected.
King v. Chapman also served as an inspiration to Martin Luther King Jr., then a 15-year-old who was admitted to Morehouse College.
# Emily St. James

Emily St. James (formerly Emily Nicole VanDerWerff; born November 30, 1982) is an American critic, journalist, podcaster, and author. She primarily writes about television. She has written for Vox, The A.V. Club, The Guardian, the Los Angeles Times, Grantland, and Slant Magazine, among others.

## Education

St. James graduated from South Dakota State University in 2004 with a Bachelor of Arts, majoring in journalism. During her time, she wrote for the university's student publication, The Collegian.

## Career

From 2009 to 2014, St. James was the TV editor for The A.V. Club, helping to build the TV Club, known for television criticism of shows episode by episode. TV Club, while led by St. James, has been credited with helping build the online culture of television recaps.
In June 2014, St. James joined Vox as their culture editor, going on to become their Critic at Large. She is also involved in Arden, a true crime parody podcast, as well as running Vox's Primetime, a television history podcast. She was a finalist in the 2015 Online Journalism Awards for her media criticism around horror films, coverage of Hillary Clinton's presidential campaign announcement, and review of Mad Max: Fury Road.
In 2018, St. James and fellow critic Zack Handlen wrote Monsters of the Week: The Complete Critical Companion to The X-Files, which was published by Tor Books. This was followed in 2024 by Lost: Back to the Island: The Complete Critical Companion to the Classic TV Series, which she co-wrote with Noel Murray.
In July 2020, she spoke out against fellow Vox columnist Matthew Yglesias, following his signing of an open letter published in Harper's Magazine which called for an end to what it described as "illiberalism." After a tweet about her criticism by Jesse Singal, one of the letter's signatories, St. James reported that she had received death threats.
St. James has appeared on The George Lucas Talk Show during their May the 4th Marathon and Holiday Special.
After leaving Vox, St. James moved into writing fiction. She and her spouse joined the writers' room of Yellowjackets for the show's third season, receiving writing credits for the sixth episode, broadcast in March 2025. In the same month, St. James' debut novel, Woodworking, was also published by Zando. A coming-of-age story, it is set in Mitchell, South Dakota and focuses on a teacher and one of her pupils, both of whom are transgender.

## Personal life

St. James came out as a trans woman in 2019. She was interviewed on NPR's Weekend Edition Sunday about her experience with gender. She is a founding member of the Trans Journalists Association and helped create its style guide, a resource for other journalists to more accurately write about transgender people and issues.
She has been married to writer Libby Hill since 2003. She changed her last name from VanDerWerff to St. James in January 2022. St. James had a child in 2022.
# A Deleted Symphony for the Beaten Down

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Rock Hard | |
| Chronicles of Chaos | |
A Deleted Symphony for the Beaten Down is the third full-length album by the New Orleans-based extreme metal band Soilent Green, released on September 14, 2001, through Relapse Records. The original title of this album was The Devil Wears a Lamb's Skin.

## Personnel
### Soilent Green

* Louis Benjamin Falgoust II – vocals
* Brian Patton – lead guitar
* Ben Stout – rhythm guitar
* Scott Williams – bass
* Tommy Buckley – drums

### Production

* Dave Shirk – mastering
* Dave Fortman – producer, recording, mixing
* Paul Romano – design
* Bill Sienkiewicz – cover art
* Brian Patton – design elements
* Matthew Jacobson – executive producer
# Millville Army Air Field Museum

The Millville Army Air Field Museum is an aviation museum located at Millville Executive Airport in Millville, New Jersey focused on the history of Millville Army Air Field.

## History
### Background

Beginning in seventh grade, Michael T. Stowe began excavating World War II artifacts from around Millville Municipal Airport.

### Establishment

Seeking a place to display his collection, Stowe founded the Millville Municipal Airport Museum in 1984. It opened in May of the following year in Building 35 following renovations. The museum moved to the larger Building 1 in 1985 and was incorporated three years later. A year prior, Stowe recovered aircraft parts of a P-47 from the bottom of the nearby Union Lake. After being forced to close for a year due to building problems, the museum reopened in 1989 with a new name, the Millville Army Air Field Museum and a plan to build a half-scale replica of a P-47.
The museum acquired the collections of the Philadelphia Seaplane Base Museum in 2000.
Following the demolition of three historic structures at the airport in early 2004 and a proposal to tear down a fourth, plans for a historic district were introduced. In the meantime, the museum had expanded its focus to include the post-World War II-era and grown to include a total of three buildings.
The city proposed reducing the size of the historic district and demolishing derelict buildings in 2016. Two years later, the museum began renovating Building 31, which originally housed the quartermaster's office, to use as a shop and collections storage in 2018.

## Facilities

The Henry E. Wyble Historic Research Library & Education Center is located at the museum.

## Exhibits

Exhibits at the museum include a Link Trainer.
The museum also features a series of five exterior murals depicting a various scenes related to the airport's history, such as a P-47 Thunderbolt on a gun boresight range and the World War II-era fire department at the base. Also located outside is a monument dedicated on the 75th anniversary of the airport.

## Collection
### Aircraft

* Douglas A-4F Skyhawk
* Douglas R4D-6 – nose only
* Short C-23B Sherpa

### Ground vehicles

* M60A3

## Events

The museum holds an annual Veterans Appreciation Day event and an annual Millville Wheels & Wings Airshow.

## Programs

The museum takes part in the Veterans History Project.
# The Sky Ranger (1921 film)

The Sky Ranger (aka The Man Who Stole the Moon) is a 1921 American 15-episode/chapter silent film serial. Directed by George B. Seitz who also starred with June Caprice, the film serial was an adventure film with locales as exotic as Tibet. The plot staple of an inventor of aviation technology having to contend with conspirators who wish to steal the invention, often appeared in aviation films. The Sky Ranger is considered to be lost.

## Plot

George Rockwell (George B. Seitz) is young and adventurous. He meets June (June Caprice), a beautiful young girl on the road and decides she will be his wife. But Professor Elliott (Frank Redman), June's father, has him thrown out the door. George does not give up and saves the Professor from his cousin Murdock (Joe Cuny), who was trying to kill him. Professor Elliott has made a number of important inventions, including developing a fast, silent aircraft. His latest work concerns a new, powerful light, which is the object of those criminals who want to steal the invention.
On the day of their engagement, George and June are abducted on an aircraft which takes them to Tibet. Dr. Santro (Harry Semels), Murdock's accomplice, is the culprit. He and his wife Tharen (Peggy Shanor) leave the two in the hands of angry Tibetans. The two lovers are locked into a box with only a tiny hole in it through which they can see some food that is out of their reach. As if that was not enough suffering, one of the abductors decides to shoot them through the box.
George miraculously opens the box with a rock he had picked up before. As he tries to capture two horses, June is taken away in the desert by a Tibetan. George follows the traces left by his horse and rescues June in time.

## Chapter titles

* Out of the Clouds
* The Sinister Signal
* In Hostile Hands
* Desert Law
* Mid-Air
* The Crystal Prism
* Danger's Doorway
* Dropped from the Clouds
* The House on the Roof
* Trapped
* The Seething Pool
* The Whirling Menace
* At the Last Minute
* Liquid Fire
* The Last Raid

## Cast

* George B. Seitz as George Oliver Rockwell
* June Caprice as June Elliott
* Harry Semels as Dr. Santro
* Frank Redman as Professor Elliott
* Joe Cuny as Murdock
* Peggy Shanor as Tharen
* Charles "Patch" Revada as Bean
* Spencer Gordon Bennet
* Tom Goodwin as The Butler (credited as Thomas Goodwin)
* Marguerite Courtot

## Production

The Sky Ranger was not to be confused on the 1928 short film based on the popular "Russ Farrell" magazine stories and the film series, Russ Farrell, Aviator that stars Reed Howes as the dashing, devil-may-care flyboy hero.

## Reception

When The Sky Ranger was released as a film serial with the first chapter playing on May 1, 1921, a decision was made to rename the serial to The Man Who Stole the Moon. The new title was a way to market the production as more of a science fiction film, capitalizing on interest in this genre. The Man Who Stole the Moon was compared to a similar film, A Message from Mars, a 1921 American silent fantasy comedy film released by Metro Pictures on April 11, 1921.
# Danielle Sellers

Danielle Sellers (born 14 May 1995) is an English model and television personality. Born in Hastings in East Sussex, she is best known for taking part in the third series of Love Island in 2017 and the second series of Love Island: All Stars in 2025.

## Life and career

Danielle Sellers was born on 14 May 1995 in Hastings, East Sussex. In 2017, she became a contestant on the third series of the ITV2 reality dating show Love Island, entering the villa as one of the "bombshells" on Day 26, during the "Casa Amor" twist. She was chosen by Jonny Mitchell at the recoupling and was brought back to the main villa, however was subsequently dumped five days later, after Marcel Somerville chose her to leave the island following a public vote. She and numerous other contestants from that series appeared on This Morning. Sellers then dated Jack Maynard after being introduced by his brother Conor Maynard; that relationship lasted seven months, shortly after which Maynard claimed to be appearing in the following series. She made a further appearance on This Morning in June 2018.
In 2022, Sellers, fellow Love Island alumni Shannon Singh and Jessie Wynter, and three other models learned how to run a dairy farm for Model Farmers, a reality series aired on OFTV, a derivative of OnlyFans created as part of efforts to diversify into non-explicit content. At the time, all six participants were on OnlyFans. By January 2025, she had moved to London and had begun uploading food content to the Instagram account "Delicious Danielle", which had 150,000 followers, and to a TikTok account. That month, it was announced that Sellers would return to Love Island to appear as a contestant on the second series of Love Island: All Stars. She again entered the series as a bombshell shortly after Somerville's departure and coupled up with Curtis Pritchard, Ron Hall, and Chuggs Wallis before being dumped following a recoupling. She returned to the programme with ten other Islanders from that series to choose a couple to eliminate; both she and five others decided to eliminate Ronnie Vint and Harriett Blackmore.

## Filmography

As herself :
| Year | Title | Notes |
| 2017 | Love Island | Contestant; series 3 |
| 2022 | Model Farmers | Participant |
| 2025 | Love Island: All Stars | Contestant; series 2 |
# Pfeiffer-Wheeler American Chestnut Cabin

Pfeiffer-Wheeler American Chestnut Cabin is a historic log cabin located at the 188-acre (76 ha) Pfeiffer Nature Center, Portville in Cattaraugus County, New York. It is a log cabin constructed of American Chestnut in 1941. It is thought to be one of very few examples of a private residence utilizing American chestnut log frame construction from this period.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.
# Vimla Swamy

Vimla Swamy (born 1941) is a former Fijian international lawn bowler.

## Bowls career

Swamy has represented Fiji at the Commonwealth Games, in the fours event at the 1998 Commonwealth Games.
She won three medals at the Asia Pacific Bowls Championships, including two gold medals in the 1989 pairs at Suva and the 1991 fours at Kowloon.
# Fredrik Stabel

Fredrik Stabel (4 January 1914 – 2 July 2001) was a Norwegian illustrator and writer. He was born in Kristiania. He is particularly known for his daily satirical column in the newspaper Dagbladet over forty years (1950–1990), on the imaginary society Norsk Dusteforbund. Among his books are Snarere tvert imot, from 1960, Nok av det from 1962, and Jeg sier ikke mer! from 1978.
# Maadal (band)

Maadal is the first all-female Bengali folk singer group, formed in 2002 in West Bengal. They showcase both "epar bangla" and "opar bangla". The traditional folk instrument of Bengal, maadal, represents their kind of music.
The word 'maadal' can be broken up into two parts - 'maa' & 'dal' respectively signifying mother and group.

## Singers

* Sikha Bhattacharya
* Sonia Ghosh (Sen)
* Sarmishtha Chatterjee (Ganguly)
* Tupsi Sarkar
* Sampa Sardar (Biswas)
* Palashpriya Bhattacharya

## Accompanists

* Shankar Saha -bangladhol,khol,dhol,madol
* Suranjeet Roy - tabla,khanjira
* pankaj das - Percussion
* Suvam kanjilal - Banjo/Mandolin
* Deep Mukherjee - Keyboard
* santanu chakraborty -keyboard

## Album

* KIYA PHOOL - Released 2016
* PRAN JHARNA (Asha Audio) - released on 2012
* URAPANKHI (Asha Audio) - released 2009
* MAYA LAGAI SE (Asha Audio) - released on
* SOUNDARI KAMALA (Asha Audio)- released on 14 September 2006.
* BANDEY JANANI (Cozmik Harmony) - released on 18 January 2005.
* CHIRANTANI (Cozmik Harmony)- released on 10 March 2004.
# List of political parties in Zambia

Zambia is a multi-party system with the United Party for National Development in government. Opposition parties are allowed and do have some significant representation in government.

## Active parties
### Parties represented in the national assembly

| Party | Abbr. | Leader | Political position | Ideology | MPs |
| United Party for National Development | UPND | Hakainde Hichilema | Centre-left | Liberalism Social democracy | 82 / 156 |
| Patriotic Front | PF | Miles Sampa | Centre-left | Social democracy Social conservatism | 59 / 156 |
| Party of National Unity and Progress | PNUP | Highvie Hamududu | Centre-right | Liberalism Conservatism | 1 / 156 |
| United prosperous and peaceful zambia | UPPZ | Charles Chanda | Centre-right | Democracy Conservatism | 1 / 156 |

### Other parties

* Alliance for Democracy and Development
* ALL Peoples Congress Party (APC)
* Common Cause for Democracy
* Democratic Party
* Forum for Democracy and Development
* Green Party of Zambia (Greens)
* Merge Zambia Party (MZ)
* Movement for Multi-Party Democracy
* National Alliance Party
* National Restoration Party
* New Heritage Party
* New Era Democratic Party (NED)
* People’s Convention Independence Party
* People's Party (Zambia)
* Rainbow Party
* Republican Progressive Party
* Social Democratic Party
* Socialist Party
* United Liberal Party
* United National Independence Party
* The Zambia We Want Party (ZWW)
* Zambia Republican Party
* Citizens first (CF)
* Zambia Must Prosper(ZMP)
* Zambia Wake Up Party (ZAWAPA)

## Defunct parties

* Zambian African National Congress (1948–1972)
* Zambian African National Congress (1958–1959)
* United Progressive Party (1971–1972)
* New Generation Party
* National Democratic Alliance (1990-?)
# Jesper Brodin

Jesper Brodin (born 9 November 1968) is a Swedish business leader and the chief executive officer (CEO) of Ingka Group. During his career at IKEA, Brodin has held a number of different roles including assistant to Ingvar Kamprad, Business Area Manager Kitchen and Dining, as well as managing director for Range & Supply, Inter IKEA Group.

## Early life and education

Born in 1968 in Gothenburg, Sweden, Brodin graduated with a M.Sc. in Industrial Engineering from Chalmers University of Technology in 1994.

## Career

Brodin has held several positions within Ingka Group. In 1995, Brodin joined IKEA as the company's Purchase Manager in Pakistan. After Pakistan, he became the Range & Supply Manager in Southeast Asia in 1997. In 1999, Brodin assumed the role of assistant to Ingvar Kamprad and Anders Dahlvig, CEO of IKEA Group at the time. In 2008, Brodin moved to China to become Regional Purchase Manager. In 2011 he moved back to Sweden to serve as IKEA Supply Chain Manager at IKEA of Sweden, before becoming CEO of IKEA Range & Supply in 2013. Brodin succeeded Peter Agnefjäll as CEO of Ingka Group in September 2017.

## Climate advocacy

In 2019, Brodin joined The B Team, a nonprofit organization advocating ecological sustainability and humanitarianism in global business practices. He is also the chair of World Economic Forum Alliance of CEO Climate Leaders, a committee of corporate administrators who employ environmentally conscious business strategies.

## Personal life

Brodin lives in Helsingborg, Sweden. He is married with three children.
# Phelps Town Hall

Phelps Town Hall is a historic town hall located at Phelps in Ontario County, New York. It was built in 1849 and remodeled in 1912–1913. It is architecturally significant as a Greek Revival style town hall with distinguished Neoclassical style modifications. It features an elegant clock tower with paired, fluted Corinthian columns.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996.
# Blake of Scotland Yard (1937 film)

Blake of Scotland Yard is a 1937 Victory Pictures American film serial directed by Robert F. Hill. The serial was also edited down into a feature film version.

## Plot

Sir James Blake, a leading figure in crime fighting, has retired from Scotland Yard in order to assist his niece Hope and her friend Jerry in developing an apparatus they have invented. Sir James believes that their invention has the potential to prevent wars, and plans to donate it to the League of Nations. However, a gang of criminals led by the elusive "Scorpion" steals the device, and Blake and his associates must recover the invention and determine the true identity of the "Scorpion".

## Cast

* Ralph Byrd as Jerry Sheehan
* Herbert Rawlinson as Sir James Blake
* Joan Barclay as Hope Mason
* Lloyd Hughes as Dr. Marshall
* Dickie Jones as Bobby Mason
* Lucille Lund as The Duchess, a Gang Moll
* Nick Stuart as Julot, Male Apache Dancer
* Sam Flint as Chief Inspector Henderson
* Gail Newbury as Mimi, policewoman posing as dancer
* Jimmy Aubrey as Baron Polinka
* Theodore Lorch as Daggett, the butler
* George DeNormand as Gang Member posing as Newshawker
* Bob Terry as Peyton, lead thug
* William Farrel as Count Basil Zagaloff
* Frank Wayne as Charles
* Dick Curtis as Nicky, a Gang Member
# Erdil

Erdil is a Turkish surname of Turkish and Persian origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* İlhami Erdil (1938–2023), Turkish admiral
* Lena Erdil (born 1989), Turkish-German professional windsurfer
# Susanne Alt

Susanne Alt (born 1978) is a German jazz saxophone player and composer based in Amsterdam, Netherlands.

## Biography

Susanne Alt was born in Würzburg, Germany, in 1978, to Hans-Joachim and Maria Alt. Hans-Joachim is a composer, poet and piano teacher, and Maria is a guitar teacher. After studying classical piano and guitar with her parents, Susanne began playing the saxophone in 1991, and successfully participated in several saxophone competitions. Between 1993 and 1995, while still in high-school, she started taking lessons in classical saxophone at the Meistersingerkonservatorium Nuremberg, and was a full-time student there during the 1995–96 academic year. During this year Susanne began practicing in jazz music, and later that year, after winning the "Siemens-Jazz-Förderpreis" she moved to the Netherlands to continue here studies at the Hilversums Conservatorium. (The school was later merged into the Conservatorium van Amsterdam).
Postgraduate studies brought her back to Germany, where she enrolled in the Berlin University of the Arts in 2000. She formed her own ensemble, the "Susanne Alt Quartet" in 2003, and in the following year released her debut album, Nocturne at Bimhuis, Amsterdam.
After 5 jazz albums Alt released the funk album Saxify in 2016, preceded by the 7-inch single Saxify. The album features 36 musicians, amongst them: Fred Wesley, Michael "Clip" Payne, Michael Hampton, Rodney "Skeet" Curtis, Roger Smith (Tower Of Power). The album received great reviews from various (inter)national sources and is considered her most ambitious work to date.
Alt has collaborated with a number of notable musicians and ensembles. Since 1998, she played with Rosa King, of Soulcatchers, Tribute 2 Bob Marley; BuJazzO, was a member of the Amsterdam Jazz Orchestra, played with Jamal Thomas Band, Fred Wesley and the New J.B.'s. She has also toured worldwide with house DJ's and producers such as Hardsoul Productions, Piglife, Roog, Ronald Molendijk, Marc van Dale and Erick E. For several years now she has also performed with jazz DJ's like Graham B, DJ Maestro, and Wicked Jazz Sounds.

## Discography

* Nocturne (Venus Tunes, 2004)
* Delight (Venus Tunes, 2007)
* On Track (Venus Tunes, 2009)
* Live at Bimhuis (Venus Tunes, 2011)
* How to Kiss (Venus Tunes, 2012)
* Saxify (Venus Tunes, 2016)
* Royalty for Real (Venus Tunes, 2024)