OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kuniyoshi Sakai

Kuniyoshi Sakai (酒井 邦嘉, Sakai Kuniyoshi) is an associate professor at the University of Tokyo. He was born in Tokyo, Japan and is of Japanese nationality. Most of the research that Sakai conducts focuses on neurobiology.

## History

Sakai has worked at many institutes. Following completion of his PhD, he began working as a research associate at The University of Tokyo. Three years following this he moved to Boston, Massachusetts for two years. His first year he worked at Harvard as a research fellow in the Department of Radiology. The second year he was a working fellow at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In 1997 Sakai moved back to Japan and worked in the Department of Cognitive and Behavioral Sciences at the University of Tokyo as associate professor. Currently he is working in the Department of Integrated Science at the same university. He is a member of the Japan Neuroscience Society and the Society for the Neurobiology of Language.

## Neurobiology

Much of the early work that Sakai collaborated on deals with the brain in relation to humans and apes. He has stated that the brain is much like a movie in that it gathers a string of stimuli and delivers them to the brain, which then encodes them into a memory.

## Language

Some of the focus of Sakai's research is related to language acquisition. In an online article published by ScienceNOW in which rewiring of the brain is emphasized, Sakai comments on human uniqueness of the brain compared to apes. The articles states that through evolutionary time, language has become more specialized due to a rewiring in the brain through the arcuate fasciculus. Human Uniqueness is related to the Design Features of Language proposed by Charles Hockett. Sakai also has composed research on the brain and reading written language relating to words and sentences. Sakai's work has shown the different area of the brain that work when reading individual words and when reading sentences.

## Publications

Sakai has written and collaborated on over 33 original articles, 31 books and magazines, and 39 review articles.

## Awards

* 2001- 1st Japan Neuroscience Society Young Japanese Investigator Award
* 2002- The 56th Mainichi Publication and Culture award
* 2005- The 19th Nakaakira Memorial award
# Natalie Chaidez

Natalie Chaidez is an American television writer and producer, known for Terminator: The Sarah Connor Chronicles, Hunters, and 12 Monkeys.
She's currently the showrunner for Queen of the South. More recently, Chaidez signed a multi-year overall deal with Warner Bros. Television.

## Personal life

Born and raised in Los Angeles, Chaidez is a graduate of UCLA School of Theater, Film and Television. Her daughter, Chloe, is the lead singer of the indie rock band Kitten. She is of Mexican and Irish ancestry.

## Filmography
### Producer

* Queen of the South (executive producer)
* Hunters (executive producer)
* 12 Monkeys (executive producer)
* Terminator: The Sarah Connor Chronicles (co-executive producer and consulting producer)
* Heroes (co-executive producer)
* Skin (co-executive producer)
* Trinity (producer)
# List of LGBTQ books banned in Russia

The sale of certain books said to contain LGBT-related themes are restricted in Russian bookstores due to the Russian gay propaganda law. The formal name of the list is "Register of goods containing banned information (LGBT+)".
Among the more than 250 titles are works by Plato, Boccaccio, Virginia Woolf, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Stephen King, Haruki Murakami, Marcel Proust, Oscar Wilde, and Stefan Zweig. The publication of the list caused a wide public outcry.
Manifestations of LGBT book censorship have happened before, but the existence of the list became known on February 20, 2024, although it was compiled as early as December 2022. Representatives of the authorities, including deputy Alexander Khinshtein, tried to disavow the list, despite the fact that various representatives of the book market confirmed its existence. Another MP, Aleksandr Sholokhov, expressed support for the list.
# Coleman, Georgia

Coleman is a former incorporated city in Randolph County, Georgia, United States. It is listed as a census-designated place (CDP). The population was 149 at the 2000 census. The city was abolished by House Bill 1102 effective January 1, 2007, and no longer exists as a municipality.

## History

The community was named after Andy Coleman, the original owner of the town site. The Georgia General Assembly incorporated the place in 1889 as the "Town of Coleman" with municipal corporate limits extending in a one-half mile radius from the South Western Railroad depot.

## Geography

Coleman is located at 31°40′22″N 84°53′25″W﻿ / ﻿31.67278°N 84.89028°W﻿ / 31.67278; -84.89028 (31.672794, -84.890269).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.8 square miles (2.1 km$^2$), of which 0.8 square miles (2.1 km$^2$) is land and 1.30% is water.

## Demographics

Coleman was listed as a town in the 2000 U.S. Census. After the town was dissolved in 2007, it was redesignated as a census designated place in the 2010 U.S. Census.
Coleman, Georgia – Racial and ethnic composition Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. :
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2000 | Pop 2010 | Pop 2020 | % 2000 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 57 | 41 | 33 | 38.26% | 32.28% | 28.45% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 92 | 83 | 74 | 61.74% | 65.35% | 63.79% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.86% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Other race alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 5.17% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0.00% | 2.36% | 1.72% |
| Total | 149 | 127 | 116 | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
As of the census of 2000, there were 149 people, 66 households, and 34 families residing in the city; by the 2010 census, its population declined to 127, and then in 2020 to 116.

## Gallery

* Coleman Town Hall
* Coleman Post Office (ZIP code: 39836)
* Coleman Volunteer Fire Department
# Muhammad Ali Sports Humanitarian Award

The Muhammad Ali Sports Humanitarian Award has been presented annually at the ESPY Awards since 2015. Formerly the Sports Humanitarian of the Year Award, it was renamed in 2017 to honor the legacy of Muhammad Ali's impact on society. The award is given to an athlete whose continuous, demonstrated leadership has created a measured positive impact on their community through sports. The candidate must embrace the core principles that Muhammad Ali embodied so well, including confidence, conviction, dedication, giving and respect.

## Winners

* 2015: Tamika Catchings, Indiana Fever
* 2016: Chris Paul, Los Angeles Clippers
* 2017: Mark Giordano, Calgary Flames
* 2018: Kevin Durant, Golden State Warriors
* 2019: Chris Long, Retired NFL Player
* 2020: Nelson Cruz, Minnesota Twins
* 2021: Laurent Duvernay-Tardif, Kansas City Chiefs
* 2022: Albert Pujols, St. Louis Cardinals
* 2023: Jrue Holiday, Milwaukee Bucks; Lauren Holiday, Retired U.S. Women's National Team
* 2024: Maui Surfing Community
# Mir Naimatullah Zehri

Mir Naimatullah Zehri (Urdu: میر نعمت اللہ زہری) is a Pakistani politician who had been a member of the Provincial Assembly of Balochistan from August 2018 to August 2023.

## Political career

He was elected to the Senate of Pakistan as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) in 2015 Pakistani Senate election.
He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of Balochistan as an independent candidate from Constituency PB-36 (Shaheed Sikandarabad) in 2018 Pakistani general election. Following his successful election, he joined Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI). He resigned as a senator on 12 August 2018 to continue as a member of the provincial assembly.
# Thanos Leivaditis

Thanos Leivaditis (also Thanos Livaditis) (Greek: Θάνος Λειβαδίτης, 30 May 1934 – 1 September 2005) was a Greek actor and screenwriter. He studied drawing at the Athens School of Fine Arts (Σχολή Καλών Τεχνών, Scholi Kalon Technon), at the workshop class of the professor Yiannis Moralis.
In 1959, he finished dramatic school at the National Theatre and worked as a playwright until 1972. He played in many roles of the classical repertoire with other actors, including Katina Paxinou, Alexis Minotis, Cybele, Christoforos Nezer, Stelios Vokovits, Thanos Kotsopoulos, and Dimitris Horn.
He entered the state theatre in 1959 with a play of Molière for Valerius. He played roles as Aemonas in Antigone of Sophocles, Neoptolemus of Philoctetes, Malcolm in Macbeth of Shakespeare, Oedipus Rex of Sophocles, Menoikea in Phoenicians from Euripides, etc.
Thanos Leivaditis also participated in international film festivals at Théâtre des Nations (Paris) in 1962 and at the World Theatre Season (London) in 1966.
He wrote 30 screenplays and played in 24 Greek film productions or movies. In these movies, he played with the unforgettable actress Mema Stathopoulou.
The next phase of his career involved television, beginning in 1974 when he starred in Oi Dikaoi (which lasted three seasons). He also starred in Oi Axiopistoi in 1981, Oi Ierosili in 1983, I Vendeta in 1987, I Ekti Entoli in 1990 and I Diki in 1991. He was a screenwriter and a playwright for his roles as the judge Angelos Karnezis and the journalist Aris Martelis.
He was awarded with the Corfiot Scenario Awards in 1984 for the serial Oi Ierosili.
He died on 1 September 2005 in Athens at the age of 71.

## Filmography

* Afisea Me Na Zizo
* I Thissia Mias Ginekas
* I Megalis Orkos
# Watan Party of Afghanistan

The Watan Party of Afghanistan (Dari: حزب وطن افغانستان, romanized: Hezb-e Watan-e Afganestan, lit. 'Homeland Party of Afghanistan') is a social democratic political party in Afghanistan. The party describes itself as "national and democratic, progressive and reformist".

## History

The party was founded in exile during the time of the Taliban regime on 28 June 1997 in Munich, Germany, and has members inside the country where it is not officially registered. It considers itself a continuation of the leftist ideas of Mohammad Najibullah and his Watan Party, which was established in 1990 as the successor to the ruling People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA). The Munich conference elected Muhammad Isa Jassur as the leader of the party. The party held its second congress in Frankfurt/Main in 2000.
On 28 July 2017, thousands attended an event at a Kabul hotel for the fourth "consultative gathering for a legal relaunch of Watan Party". In the past, the party has attempted to register under the PDPA name, but has been refused registration.

## Ideology

The party does not identify with either the Khalq or Parcham (which they call "Karmalist"). The Party has described itself as "national and democratic, progressive and reformist" and is against foreign interference in Afghanistan, particularly from the Pakistanis.
# Chlorophytina

Chlorophytina is a subphylum within Chlorophyta and includes five classes. It contains the more well-known green algae and is characterized by the presence of phycoplasts.

## Taxonomy

Below is a consensus reconstruction of green algal relationships, mainly based on molecular data. Molecular phylogenies do not always agree on the position of species within Pedinophyceae.
# Ematheudes varicella

Ematheudes varicella is a species of snout moth in the genus Ematheudes. It was described by Émile Louis Ragonot in 1887, and is known from Armenia and Turkistan.
# Max Sandro

Max Sandro Barbosa de Oliveira (born 3 August 1972), known simply as Max Sandro, is a Brazilian football coach and former player. He is the head coach of Patrocinense.
# El Rompido

El Rompido is a coastal borough in the municipality of Cartaya located in the province of Huelva in Andalusia, Spain. Founded in the 16th century. El Rompido is situated by the mouth of the Río Piedras. It has 1,832 inhabitants and is 8 kilometres south of Cartaya.

## History

Evidence of human settlement in El Rompido dates back the Paleolithic era at the mouth of the Río Piedras. In 1971, 208 pieces of quartzite thought to date back to the third to ninth millennium were discovered in El Rompido. There are indications that the area was used as a fishing settlement in the era of the Roman Empire. Evidence of settlement in El Rompido during the Islamic presence in Spain from 711 until 1614 have not been found, however. Tourism is El Rompido's primary industry, having slowly been built up in the beginning in the 1960s, and a more recent, sharp upturn occurring in the second decade of the 21st-century.

## Other information

El Rompido is home to Marismas del Río y La flecha-de Nueva Umbria Natural Area, a reserve in the Río Piedras marshlands given protective status in 1989. The reserve is home to a variety of flora and fauna. In El Rompido there are a number of hotels, a town centre and two golf courses. Situated in Andalucía, neighbouring towns include Cartaya, Lepe, Punta Umbría and Ayamonte. The economy also used to rely on fishing as it is on the coast, next to a spit flecha-de Nueva Umbria (English: Arrow of El Rompido) separated by the Río Piedras. Fishing was, for a long time, the key part of life in El Rompido with boats still docked on the beach today, primarily cflatfish and shrimp. Almadraba tuna fishing attracted many Portuguese workers and people alike. On the last weekend of July the village celebrates the festival of the Virgen del Carmen, a festival commonly celebrated in southern Spain. In the 1980s and 1990s the celebrations became so notorious in the Huelva area that upwards of 3,000 people would attend the festival. The figures seen back then have somewhat declined in the 2000s.
# Bianca Lamblin

Bianca Lamblin (born Bienenfeld; 29 April 1921 – 5 November 2011) was a French writer who had affairs with philosophers Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir for a number of years. In her book Mémoires d'une jeune fille dérangée (published in English as A Disgraceful Affair), she wrote that, while a student at Lycée Molière, she was sexually exploited by her teacher Beauvoir, who was in her 30s. In correspondence between Sartre and Beauvoir, the pseudonym Louise Védrine was used when referring to Bianca in Lettres au Castor and Lettres à Sartre.

## Biography

Bianca Lamblin was born in 1921 in Lublin, to Jewish parents. She was a cousin of the French writer Georges Perec. In 1937, her teacher was Simone de Beauvoir. She also met Sartre at this time. In Paris, Bianca was friends with Jean Kanapa, Yvonne Picard, Raoul Lévy and Bernard Lamblin. She married Bernard Lamblin and they had two children. Bianca became a teacher, and after Simone de Beauvoir's death, Bianca wrote Mémoires d'une jeune fille dérangée.
# Flag of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast

The Jewish Autonomous Oblast is the only Autonomous Oblast in the Far Eastern Federal District of Russia.
The Autonomous Oblast's flag consists of a rainbow on a white background, with seven narrow horizontal colored stripes: red, orange, yellow, green, sky blue, blue and purple. The colors are slightly different from the basic spectral colors, with gold in place of yellow, vivid blue instead of light blue, and indigo as dark blue, The number of colors is meant to symbolize the seven-branched Jewish Menorah. The flag's aspect ratio is 2:3.
The seven colored stripes are centered vertically and regularly spaced; they have a height each equal to 1⁄40 of the flag's height, and are separated by thin spacing (white borders) equal to 1⁄120 of the flag's height.
The rainbow flag design was adopted in 27 October 1996.

## Symbolism

The white color of the cloth represents purity. Rainbows are the biblical symbol of peace, happiness, goodness. The number of bands of the rainbow equal to the number of candles in the Menorah, one of the national religious Jewish symbols. The Menorah speaks of the creation of the world in seven days, and the number of bands of the rainbow emphasizes the connection with the ancient Jewish symbol. Also, the rainbow may symbolize the Seven Noahide laws.

## Rainbow flag controversy

In 2013, the flag was checked according to the Russian gay propaganda law for the presence of "gay propaganda", because of its resemblance to the rainbow LGBT flag. The JAO flag was confirmed as safe because of its white background, white borders between the colored stripes, and the seventh (light blue) colour. However, there are gay-pride flags that use the seven colors of the JAO flag. In 2022, the governor of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Rostislav Goldstein, stated that the flag depicts a "biblical symbol" and has "nothing in common" with the LGBT flag, and said not to confuse it with the LGBT flag.

## Gallery
### Other flags

| Flag | Date | Use |
| | ?–present | Flag of Birobidzhan |
# Ian Condry

Ian Condry (born 1965) is a cultural anthropologist and author. He graduated from Harvard University in 1987 with a B.A. in Government and received his Ph.D. in Anthropology from Yale University in 1999. He is currently a Professor of Japanese Cultural Studies at Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
In his first ethnographic book entitled Hip-Hop Japan: Rap and the Paths of Cultural Globalization, Condry explores issues of race, gender, language, musical history, and contemporary cultural politics, all as they relate to the Japanese rap music scene. He argues that performance sites, such as recording studios and nightclubs, are the specific paths that lead to cultural globalization. Condry believes that by viewing such locations more closely, we can then understand the specific dialogue that occurs between global/local, producer/consumer, and artist/industry.
His second book, The Soul of Anime: Collaborative Creativity and Japan's Media Success Story, explores the questions, who makes anime and what makes it a global success. Based on fieldwork in Tokyo anime studios such as Madhouse, Gonzo, Aniplex and Studio 4C, the book examines the process of making Japanese animation. He describes screenwriting meetings, toy design sessions, and fan practices in an effort to show that solitary genius is less important that cross-industry collaborations. In addition, the work of fans, including fansubbers who are often regarded as simply pirates, are also integral to the dynamics that lead to the global spread of Japanese animation.
# Prodromos Meravidis

Prodromos Meravidis (Greek: Πρόδρομος Μεραβίδης, born in 1910 and died 10 August 1981) was a pioneer of Greek cinema.

## Biography

He shot the first Greek movie with sound and established the first color film development lab. In 1933, Meravidis filmed Volos and Pelion, while in 1936 he presented the first talkie newsreels in the Cineak theatre.
In the early 1940s, along with other photographers and filmmakers, he shot several newsreels and other short films in the front lines in Albania. From 1945 until 1950, he filmed in all of Greece using 16 cm film on behalf of the Greek War Relief Fund, which financed the reconstruction of the countryside. His short film Kos (1949–50) was the first Greek color movie.

## Selected filmography
### As cinematographer

| Year | Film title (English translation) | Original title and transliteration |
| 1939 | Better late than never | Κάλλιο αργά παρά ποτέ Kallio arga para pote |
| 1945 | The villa with the waterlilies | Η βίλλα με τα νούφαρα I villa me ta noufara |
| 1945 | Crete | Κρήτη Kriti |
| 1946 | Tripoli-Assea | Τρίπολις- Ασέα |
| 1956 | Two Songs from Greece | Δυο Τραγούδια στην Ελλάδα Dyo Tragoudia stin Ellada |
| 1947 | Crete in Flames | Η Κρήτη στις φλόγες I Kriti stis floges |
| 1948 | 100,000 Pounds | Εκατό χιλιάδες λίρες Ekato hiliades lires |
| 1950 | Kos | Η Κως I Kos |
| 1951 | Kidnapping in Crete | Απαγωγή στην Κρήτη Apagogi stin Kriti |
| 1954 | Open Sea | Ανοιχτή Θάλασσα Anihti Thalassa |
| 1956 | The Duchess of Piacenza | Η Δούκισσα της Πλακεντίας I Doukissa tis Plakendias |
| 1958 | Kos, the Island of Hippocrates | Κως, το νησί του Ιπποκράτους Kos, to nissi tou Ippokratous |
| 1960 | A Cruise in Rhodes | Κρουαζιέρα στη Ρόδο Krouaziera sti Rodo |
| 1960 | You Came Late | Ήρθες αργά Irthes arga |

### As producer

| Year | Film title (English translation) | Original title and transliteration |
| 1945 | Crete | Κρήτη Kriti |
| 1946 | Tripoli-Assea | Τρίπολις- Ασέα |
| 1950 | Kos | Η Κως |
| 1954 | Open Sea | Ανοιχτή Θάλασσα Anihti Thalasa |

### As director

| Year | Film title (English translation) | Original title and transliteration |
| 1945 | Crete | Κρήτη Kriti |
| 1946 | Tripoli-Assea | Τρίπολις- Ασέα |
| 1950 | I Kos | Η Κως |

### As editor

| Year | Film title (English translation) | Original title and transliteration |
| 1945 | Crete | Κρήτη Kriti |
| 1946 | Tripoli-Assea | Τρίπολις- Ασέα |
| 1948 | 100,000 Pounds | Εκατό χιλιάδες λίρες |
| 1950 | I Kos | Η Κως |
# Lilija Dinere

Lilija Dinere (Latvian: Lilija Dinere, 1955, Riga) is a Latvian painter and book illustrator.

## Biography

Born in Riga, Dinere graduated from the painting – stage design department of the Latvian Academy of Art in 1980. She has illustrated more than 50 books, and has participated in exhibitions in Latvia and abroad, especially Germany. Dinere's works are held in the Latvian National Museum of Art, Artists Union collection, the A. Pushkin State Museum of Visual Art, the State Tretyakov Gallery in Moscow, the Frauen Museum in Bonn, the Gottland Museum of Art in Visby (Sweden) as well as in private collections worldwide.

## Selected illustrated books

* 1980 - P.J. Beranger „Chansons”
* 1984 - Maurice Carême „L'Arlequin de la Lune”
* 1987 – François Villon „Poesies Completes”
* 1990 - Lars Gyllensten „Three Novels”
* 1990 - Cecilija Dinere „Poetry”
* 1993, 1994, 1995 - „Dede Korkud” (ancient Turkish Epos)
* 1993 - Lord Byron „Hebrew Melodies”
* 1995 - „Celtic Myths”
* 1997 - „Book of Job” (Old Testament)
* 1999, 2000 - „Latvian Anthology of Love Poems” I, II volumes
* 2005. – “Psalms”, (Old Testament)
* 2010 – "Song of Roland", (French: La Chanson de Roland, Old French Epos), illustrated together with Roberts Diners
# Manalo

Manalo is a Tagalog-language surname meaning "to win". It may also be a rare Catalan surname as Manaló, derived from a variant of Maneló, which is a pet form of the personal name Manel and a short form of Emanuel. Notable people with the surname include:

## Iglesia ni Cristo

* Felix Manalo (1886–1963), founder of the Iglesia ni Cristo organization, Executive Minister from 1914 to 1963
* Eraño G. Manalo (1925–2009), Executive Minister of the Iglesia ni Cristo from 1963 to 2009
** Angel Manalo, son of Eraño Manalo, involved in the 2015 Iglesia ni Cristo leadership controversy
** Tenny Manalo (born 1937), widow of Eraño Manalo, involved in the 2015 Iglesia ni Cristo leadership controversy
* Eduardo V. Manalo (born 1955), current Executive Minister of the Iglesia ni Cristo

## Others with the surname

* Bianca Manalo (born 1987), Filipina actress and 2009 Binibining Pilipinas-Universe winner
* Chelsea Manalo (born 1999), Filipina beauty pageant titleholder.
* Enrique Manalo (1952) Ambassador of the Philippines
* Jay Manalo (born 1973), Filipino actor
* Jesulito (Jess) Manalo, Lawyer, Ambassador and House Representative for ANGKLA
* John Manalo (born 1995), Filipino actor
* Jose Manalo (born 1966), Filipino actor and comedian
* Juslyn Manalo, Daly City, California’s first Filipina-American mayor
* Marlon Manalo (born 1975), Filipino pool player
* Nichole Manalo, Filipina actress and 2009 Binibining Pilipinas-Globe winner
* Rosario Manalo (born 1935) Ambassador of the Philippines and Academic
* Victoria Manalo Draves (born 1924), American competition diver
* Ahtisa Manalo, Filipina model, 2018 Binibining Pilipinas International winner, and Miss International 2018 1st Runner-Up.