OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cardiovascular Diabetology

Cardiovascular Diabetology is a peer-reviewed open access medical journal covering the intersection of cardiology and diabetology, meaning the connection between diabetes, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular diseases. It is published by BioMed Central (a part of Springer Nature since 2008) and was established in 2002, with Enrique Fisman (Tel Aviv University) and Alexander Tenenbaum (Sheba Medical Center) as founding editors-in-chief. Alexander Tenenbaum died in 2022.

## Scope

Cardiovascular Diabetology considers for publications manuscripts on all aspects of the diabetes/cardiovascular interrelationship, including clinical, genetic, experimental, pharmacological, epidemiological, molecular biology and laboratory research. Seven article types maybe considered for publication: original investigations, reviews, case reports, commentaries, hypotheses, methodology articles and study protocols; most of published papers are original investigations. Articles are published online upon acceptance, rather than in issues. A printed version is periodically distributed in India by Panacea Biotec Ltd.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS), Citebase, Current Contents, Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), EMBASE, MEDLINE/PubMed, Science Citation Index, SCImago Journal Rank, Scopus and Socolar. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2022 impact factor of 9.3, ranking it in the 93.1 JIF percentile (10 out of 145 journals) in the category of "Endocrinology & Metabolism", and in the 88.7 JIF percentile (16 out of 142 journals) in the category "Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems" journals.
# Malcolm Dacey

Malcolm Dacey (born 12 July 1960 in Swansea) is a former Wales international rugby union player who attained 15 international caps. An outside-half, he played club rugby for Swansea RFC. Dacey had 2 spells with Swansea firstly between 1978 and 1992 and then 1990-92. He scored 48 tries in his 271 appearances.
Dacey made an appearance for the British & Irish Lions, coming on as a replacement against a Rest of the World XV in 1986. Dacey also played for the Five Nations XV versus the Overseas Unions in 1986. He also represented the Wales B team and the Barbarians.
# Karjalan Rugby Joensuu

Karjalan Rugby Joensuu is a Finnish rugby union club in Joensuu, Northern Karelia, and was founded in 2011. They are currently competing in the nation's Men's Div.2, the third level of rugby union in Finland. In 2018 they won the Div.2 title, but decided not to advance to Div.1.
The team also has a women's side. Recruitment of players is active for both sides.
Men's Team Placement History :
| Season | Level | Placement | Notes |
| 2012 | Div.1 | 4th | Eastern pool |
| 2013 | Div.1 | 3rd | National unified pool, playoff semifinalists |
| 2014 | Div.1 | 2nd | National unified pool |
| 2015 | Div.1 | 4th | National unified pool |
| 2016 | Div.1 | 3rd | Eastern pool |
| 2017 | Div.2 | 2nd | Eastern pool champions, playoff finalists |
| 2018 | Div.2 | 1st | Eastern pool champions, playoff winners |
| 2019 | Div.2 | 2nd | National unified pool, playoff finalist |
# Phrontis vibex

Phrontis vibex, common name the bruised nassa, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Nassariidae, the Nassa mud snails or dog whelks.

## Description

The length of the shell varies from 10 mm to 20 mm. The shell is ovate and conical. The spire comprises six or seven indistinct whorls, subconvex, plaited throughout their length, crossed by fine and very close transverse striae. Those of the base are more prominent. The longitudinal folds disappear insensibly upon the right side of the body whorl, at the upper part of which we find merely nodosities. The whitish aperture is rounded. The cavity has a brown color and is marked by transverse bands. The outer lip is bordered externally and ornamented internally with small, fine striae. The columella is arcuated and is covered with a fairly wide callosity, brown at its upper part and white towards the base, which is adorned with small guttules. The coloring of the shell is olive, with a white or yellowish band. The folds and the tubercles are sometimes whitish on the top of the body whorls.

## Distribution

The distribution of Nassarius vibex is from 41.6°N to 27°S; 97.38°W to 34.9°W, the northwest Atlantic, Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, and southwest Atlantic.
This marine species occurs off the following countries:
* USA: Massachusetts, New York, New Jersey, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida: East Florida, West Florida; Louisiana, Texas
* Mexico: Tabasco, Veracruz, Campeche State, Yucatán State, Quintana Roo
* Nicaragua
* Lesser Antilles
* Costa Rica
* Cuba
* Panama
* Colombia
* Venezuela: Gulf of Venezuela
* Jamaica
* Virgin Islands: St. Croix
* Brazil: Para, Maranhao, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Pernambuco, Alagoas, Bahia, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Parana and Santa Catarina.
# Alex Wade

Alex Wade (born 1966) is a British writer, freelance journalist and media lawyer.

## Career

Wade is the author of Wrecking Machine: A Tale of Real Fights and White Collars and Surf Nation: In Search of the Fast Lefts and Hollow Rights of Britain and Ireland. He has also contributed chapters to The Road Less Travelled, Seaside: Discover Britain's Best Beaches and Countryside: Discover the Best of Rural Britain (2010).

## Freelance journalist

Wade has written for The Times, The Sunday Times, The Independent, the Independent on Sunday, The Guardian, The Observer, The Financial Times, the Daily Telegraph and The Sun, as well as a variety of magazines such as Coast, Huck, The Surfer's Path, Wavelength, Pit Pilot, Flush, Arena and Cornwall Today.
In 2009, Wade was short-listed in the Sports Journalists' Association awards as Sports Feature Writer of the Year. Wade is also the Arts Editor for Cornwall Today magazine, itself the winner of the Press Gazette's 'Best Regional Magazine' award in 2009, and also contributes book reviews for The Times Literary Supplement.

## Media lawyer

Wade qualified as a solicitor with media law firm Carter-Ruck in 1994. He subsequently worked for Richard Desmond as Head of Legal Affairs as well as other legal practices. For much of his legal career, Wade also worked as a 'night lawyer' for the national press, but Wade quit all legal work save night lawyer work in 2002.
# Alphanumericals

Alphanumericals or alphanumeric characters are any collection of number characters and letters in a certain language. Sometimes such characters may be mistaken one for the other.
Merriam-Webster suggests that the term "alphanumeric" may often additionally refer to other symbols, such as punctuation and mathematical symbols.
In the POSIX/C locale, there are either 36 (A–Z and 0–9, case insensitive) or 62 (A–Z, a–z and 0–9, case-sensitive) alphanumeric characters.

## Subsets of alphanumeric used in human interfaces

When a string of mixed alphabets and numerals is presented for human interpretation, ambiguities arise. The most obvious is the similarity of the letters I, O and Q to the numbers 1 and 0. Therefore, depending on the application, various subsets of the alphanumeric were adopted to avoid misinterpretation by humans.
In passenger aircraft, aircraft seat maps and seats were designated by row number followed by column letter. For wide bodied jets, the seats can be 10 across, labeled ABC-DEFG-HJK. The letter I is skipped to avoid mistaking it as row number 1. In vehicle identification numbers used by motor vehicle manufacturers, the letters I, O and Q are omitted for their similarity to 1 or 0.
Tiny embossed letters are used to label pins on an V.35/M34 electrical connector. The letters I, O, Q, S, and Z were dropped to ease eye strain with 1, 0, 5, 3, and 2. That subset is named the DEC Alphabet after the company that first used it.
For alphanumerics that are frequently handwritten, in addition to I and O, V is avoided because it looks like U in cursive, and Z for its similarity to 2.
# Killie pie

A Killie pie (or Kilmarnock pie) is a steak and gravy pie, created initially for Kilmarnock Football Club and sold at their stadium, Rugby Park.
Local bakery Brownings has produced the pie for the club since 2003, and it is also sold in Aldi, SPAR and selected Scotmid stores in Scotland. Following a trademark dispute between the bakery and the football club, the bakery’s retail product was renamed to "Kilmarnock Pie" in 2017.
The pie is somewhat unusual for being a steak pie and not a Scotch pie, the type of pie normally associated with football in Scotland.

## History

It won the award for best pie in football two years running and is popular among away fans for its quality.
It is made by Brownings the Bakers of Kilmarnock, who sponsored Kilmarnock from 2020–2023.
# Donita Nose

Donita Nose (born June 29, 1979) is a Filipina comic, actress and TV host on the GMA Network. She is best known as a transgender comic in Punch Line and Klownz together with other celebrities in showbiz like Super Tekla, Iyah, Boobay and Ate Gay. Nose is also known as one of the television hosts of Wowowin, together with Super Tekla and Willie Revillame. She also impersonates the actress and MTV VJ Donita Rose, where her screen name was taken from.
On 27 July 2020, Nose tested positive for COVID-19, after she experienced symptoms of the disease.

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Network | Together with |
| 2008 | Wowowee | Herself / Performer | ABS-CBN | |
| 2015 | It's Showtime | Herself / Performer | ABS-CBN | Vice Ganda |
| 2015–2017; 2019 | Wowowin | Herself / Host | GMA Network | Willie Revillame |
| 2016 | Celebrity Bluff | Herself / Back-up comedian | GMA Network | Boobay, Betong Sumaya |
| 2016 | CelebriTV | Herself / Performer | GMA Network | Boobay, Petite, Chokoleit |
| 2016 | Dear Uge | Vivien | GMA Network | Eugene Domingo, JC Tiuseco, Lovely Abella, Ariella Arida, Precious Lara Quigaman |
| 2017 | Magpakailanman: Donita Nose Story | Herself | GMA Network | Jeric Gonzales, Tina Paner |
| 2017 | Magpakailanman: Boobay Story | Boobay | GMA Network | Rodjun Cruz |
| 2018 | The Stepdaughters | Ariana | GMA Network | |
| 2018–2019 | Studio 7 | Herself / Performer | GMA Network | |
| 2021; 2025 | Sing Galing! | Herself / Host | TV5 | |
| 2023 | It's Showtime | Herself / Contestant | Kapamilya Channel | 20 Stand-up Comedians |
| 2024 | Face to Face | Herself / Host | TV5 | |
# Hill Park, Tatsfield

Hill Park, Tatsfield is a 24.5-hectare (61-acre) Local Nature Reserve south of Tatsfield in Surrey. It is owned by Surrey County Council and managed by Surrey Wildlife Trust.
This site on the slope of the North Downs has flora-rich chalk grassland with fly, bee and pyramidal orchids. There is also woodland with ash, beech, yew and an avenue of horse chestnut.
There is access from Chestnut Avenue.
# Wola Korybutowa Pierwsza

Wola Korybutowa Pierwsza is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Siedliszcze, within Chełm County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland.
# Mathieu Orfila

Mathieu Joseph Bonaventure Orfila (Catalan: Mateu Josep Bonaventura Orfila i Rotger) (24 April 1787 – 12 March 1853) was a Spanish toxicologist and chemist, regarded as father of modern toxicology.

## Role in forensic toxicology

If there is reason to believe that a murder or attempted murder may have been committed using poison, a forensic toxicologist pharmaceutical is often engaged to examine pieces of evidence such as corpses and food items for poison content. In Orfila's time the primary type of poison in use was arsenic, but there were not any reliable ways of testing for its presence. Orfila created new techniques, refined existing techniques and described them in his first treatise, Traité des poisons (1813), greatly enhancing their accuracy.
In 1840, Marie Lafarge was tried for the murder of her husband. Although she had had access to arsenic, and arsenic had been found in the victim's food, none could be found in the corpse. Orfila was asked by the court to investigate. He discovered that the test used, the Marsh test, had been performed incorrectly, and that there was in fact arsenic in the body; LaFarge was subsequently found guilty.
# Lee Byeong-yong

Lee Byeong-yong (born 11 May 1971) is a South Korean volleyball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# 1940 William & Mary Norfolk Division Braves football team

The 1940 William & Mary Norfolk Division Braves football team represented the Norfolk Division of the College of William & Mary, now referred to as Old Dominion University, during the 1940 college football season. They finished with a 0–6 record, and went all six games without scoring a single point; they also allowed no less than eighteen points in every game.
William & Mary Norfolk was ranked at No. 687 (out of 697 college football teams) in the final rankings under the Litkenhous Difference by Score system for 1940.
This was the last season of football for Old Dominion until they reinstated the football program 69 years later, in 2009.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| October 4 | High Point | Foreman FieldNorfolk, VA | L 0–33 |
| October 12 | East Carolina | Foreman FieldNorfolk, VA | L 0–18 |
| October 19 | Belmont Abbey | Foreman FieldNorfolk, VA | L 0–48 |
| October 26 | Apprentice | Foreman FieldNorfolk, VA | L 0–21 |
| November 8 | Bergen CC | Foreman FieldNorfolk, VA | L 0–21 |
| November 16 | at Bluefield | Mitchell StadiumBluefield, VA | L 0–25 |
# Molbank

Molbank is a peer-reviewed, open access, scientific journal covering synthetic chemistry and natural product chemistry, established in 1997 as a section of Molecules and is published by MDPI. After 2001, the journal was published on its own, and become online-only in 2009.
The journal is focused on publishing short notes in a one-compound-per-paper format, on individual compounds containing experimental data records for individual molecules, which are not always publishable as such. Special attention is paid to a convincing characterization of new compounds which must be documented by appropriate supplementary material. In addition, depositing compound samples via the MolMall service is encouraged. Molbank was launched to preserve and exploit molecular diversity of both chemical information and chemical substances. The journal is indexed by CAS, DOAJ and Scopus.
# Hong Konger Front

Hong Konger Front (Chinese: 我是香港人連線; lit. 'I am a Hongkonger Connection') is a bilingual website founded in 2004 to advocate Hong Kong's gaining independence from China and building the Republic of Hong Kong. The website was covered by media conveying condemnation from both China and Hong Kong's pro-Beijing politicians.
In the beginning, its call for Hong Kong independence was not echoed by Hong Kong's localist groups, not to mention moderate democrats who preferred waiting for One country, two systems and universal suffrage, both promised by Beijing years before the 1997 Handover of Hong Kong and enshrined in the Basic Law (constitution) of Hong Kong.
Unlike the other Hong Kong pro-independence groups, Hong Konger Front goes further to support the separation of Inner Mongolia, Taiwan, Tibet, Xinjiang, and China's southern, eastern and northeast provinces from the People's Republic of China, as shown in a map on its website.
# Lings Wood Nature Reserve

Lings Wood is a 20.1 hectare Local Nature Reserve in eastern Northampton. It is owned by Northampton Borough Council and managed by the Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire.
Frogs, newts, damselflies and dragonflies breed in this nature reserve, which has woodland, ponds, scrub and grassland. There are plantations of sweet chestnut and douglas fir, but in some areas native woodland is regenerating naturally.
There is access from Lings Way.
# Wola Kątecka

Wola Kątecka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Frampol, within Biłgoraj County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) south-east of Frampol, 13 km (8 mi) north of Biłgoraj, and 67 km (42 mi) south of the regional capital Lublin.
# Scott Koskie

Scott Koskie (born December 14, 1971) is a former volleyball player, who played as a setter for the Canada men's national volleyball team. He was an assistant coach for the Canadian Women's national team in Winnipeg, Manitoba. He was named Best Setter at the 2005 NORCECA Championship in Winnipeg, where Team Canada finished in third place.

## Individual awards

* 2005 NORCECA Championship "Best Setter"
# Rupna Chakma

Rupna Chakma (Chakma: 𑄢𑄪𑄛𑄴𑄚 𑄌𑄋𑄴𑄟𑄳𑄦; Bengali: রুপনা চাকমা) is a Bangladeshi football player who plays for the Bangladesh women's national football team and Bashundhara Kings Women. She was part of the Bangladesh team that won the 2022 and 2024 SAFF Women's Championship and was named "The best goalkeeper" in both of those tournament.
Chakma played in the under-16 team in 2019.

## Early life

Rupana was born in the village of Bhuiyodam, located in the Ghilachari hills of Naniarchar Upazila, Rangamati, Bangladesh. Her father, Gatha Moni Chakma, passed away before her birth. Her mother, Kalosona Chakma, raised Rupana and her three siblings, earning a livelihood as a day laborer in agricultural fields.

## Career

Rupana’s schoolteacher, Virsen Chakma, recognized her enthusiasm for football and encouraged her to engage in training. There were initial concerns about the societal perceptions of girls participating in sports. Rupana's skills were showcased during a local upazila-level tournament.
She subsequently enrolled at Ghagra Primary School, where she trained as a goalkeeper under the guidance of coach Shanti Moni Chakma. In 2014, she took part in the Bangamata Sheikh Fazilatunnesa Mujib National Gold Cup Football Tournament, where she was honored with the Best Goalkeeper award.
In 2020, Rupana joined Bashundhara Kings, competing at the national league level.

## Honours

Bashundhara Kings
* Bangladesh Women's Football League: 2020–21, 2021–22
Bangladesh
* SAFF Women's Championship: 2022, 2024
Bangladesh U20
* SAFF U-20 Women's Championship: 2018, 2021
* Bangamata U-19 Women's Gold Cup: 2019
Individual
* SAFF Women's Championship Best Goalkeeper: 2022, 2024

## International career

In 2018, she joined the Under-19 Women’s Team and helped Bangladesh win the 2021 SAFF Championship by defeating India in the final.
In the 2022 SAFF Women’s Football Tournament, Rupana performed excellently as the goalkeeper, not conceding any goals in the group matches. During the final against Nepal, her critical saves helped Bangladesh win 3-1, and the team became SAFF champions.

## Personal life

Rupana’s achievements brought attention to her family’s struggles. After 2022 SAFF Women’s Football Tournament, the Deputy Commissioner of Rangamati visited Rupana’s home and provided financial support. Media coverage of her story caught the attention of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, who ordered that a new house be built for Rupana’s family.
# Green Chemistry (journal)

Green Chemistry is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering every aspect of sustainable chemistry and its implementation in chemical engineering. It is published by the Royal Society of Chemistry and was established in 1999 by James Clark (University of York). Articles published in this journal are intended to be accessible to a wide audience. The editor-in-chief is Javier Pérez-Ramírez.

## Article types

* Research papers (which contain original scientific work that has not been published previously)
* Communications (original scientific work that is of an urgent nature and that has not been published previously)
* Green Chemistry news (an easy-to-read magazine style section)

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in Scopus and the Science Citation Index Expanded. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2023 impact factor of 9.3.
# Wright R-1300 Cyclone 7

The Wright R-1300 Cyclone 7 is an American air-cooled seven-cylinder supercharged radial aircraft engine produced by Curtiss-Wright.

## Design and development

The R-1300 is basically a single row Wright R-2600. The engine was mass-produced but not widely used. Engineering began in 1942 but the first flight of an R-1300 did not take place until 1949. The engine was produced under license by Kaiser-Frazer and later by AVCO Lycoming.
The engine was used in combat — the R-1300-1A and -1B in the A model North American T-28 Trojan and the R-1300-3, -3A, -3C and -3D in the Sikorsky H-19 Chickasaw. The R-1300-1B was used to power the Ayres Thrush. The R-1300-4 and -4A were used in the N class blimp; 50 of these variants were produced by AVCO.
Early-production engines had vibration problems, an improved lateral dampener in the crank brought about most of the model changes.

## Variants
### R-1300-2

    A direct drive version of the R-1300-1. It had a 0.5625:1 reduction drive. Both used the PD9F1 carburetor.

### R-1300-3

    Derated to 690.3 hp (515 kW), uses forced-air cooling fan and uses a PD9G1 carburetor.

### R-1300-4

    Similar to the R-1300-1, uses some different accessory components.

### R-1300-CB7A1

    With reduction gear for use on fixed wing aircraft.

## Applications

* Hispano HA-100
* Lockheed Saturn
* N class blimp
* North American T-28 Trojan
* Rockwell Thrush Commander
* Sikorsky H-19
* Westland Whirlwind

## Specifications (R-1300-1A)

Data from Type Certificate Data Sheet 5E-14.

### General characteristics

* Type: 7-cylinder supercharged air-cooled single row radial engine
* Bore: 6.125 in (155.6 mm)
* Stroke: 6.312 in (160.3 mm)
* Displacement: 1,301 cu in (21.32 L)
* Length: 48.22 in (1,225 mm)
* Diameter: 55 in (1,397 mm)
* Dry weight: 1,055 lb (478 kg)

### Components

* Valvetrain: Two pushrod-actuated valves per cylinder with sodium-cooled exhaust valve
* Supercharger: 1-stage
* Fuel system: Bendix-Stromberg PD9F1 downdraft carburetor with automatic mixture control
* Cooling system: Air-cooled

### Performance

* Power output: 800 hp (596 kW)
* Specific power: 0.61 hp/in³ (27.94 kW/L)
* Compression ratio: 6.20:1
* Power-to-weight ratio: 0.76hp/lb (1.25 kW/kg)
# Ehsan Yarshater

Ehsan Yarshater (Persian: احسان يارشاطر; April 3, 1920 – September 1, 2018) was an Iranian historian and linguist who specialized in Iranology. He was the founder and director of the Center for Iranian Studies, and Hagop Kevorkian Professor Emeritus of Iranian Studies at Columbia University.
He was the first Persian full-time professor at a U.S. university since World War II.
He was one of the 40 editors of the Encyclopædia Iranica, with articles by 300 authors from various academic institutions. He also edited the third volume of The Cambridge History of Iran, comprising the history of the Seleucids, the Parthians, and the Sassanians, and a volume entitled Persian Literature. He was also an editor of a sixteen-volume series named History of Persian Literature. He had won several international awards for scholarship, including a UNESCO award in 1959, and the Giorgio Levi Della Vida Medal for Achievement in Islamic Studies from UCLA in 1991. Lecture series in his name have been instituted at the University of London, the University of California, Los Angeles, and the Centre National de Recherche Scientifique in Paris.

## Life and career

Born in Hamedan, Iran, Ehsan Yarshater studied Persian language and literature at the University of Tehran and Iranian philology (Old and Middle Iranian) at the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London with Walter Bruno Henning. His Tehran University dissertation dealt with Persian poetry under the Timurid Shahrukh (15th century). His University of London dissertation, elaborated and published later as A Grammar of Southern Tati Dialects (Mouton, 1969), describes a series of Tati dialects spoken in the southwest of Qazvin.
He had published a number of articles on modern western Iranian dialects, notably Tati and Taleshi, and the Jewish dialects of Persian (including Lotara'i), and on Persian mythology.
His parents were Iranian Jews who had converted to the Baháʼí Faith, but he had no affiliation with the Baháʼí Faith as an adult.