OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Abhimanyu (1997 film)

Abhimanyu is a 1997 Indian Tamil-language crime film directed by K. Subash. The film stars R. Parthiban, Ravali, Raghuvaran and Geetha. It was released on 5 September 1997.

## Plot

Maasilamani, a dreaded don, spreads terror around him: triggering riots, smuggling illicit liquor and drugs. The police are exasperated by Maasilamani and send Assistant Commissioner of Police Abhimanyu to cope with Maasilamani. Abhimanyu is an incorruptible and strict police officer who has been suspended seven times for challenging his superiors.
Abhimanyu first reforms the corrupt constables and befriends the police officer Deraviyam. In the meantime, Manju falls in love with Abhimanyu. Then, Abhimanyu intercepts Maasilamani's illicit drugs shipments. At this point, Abhimanyu becomes Maasilamani's worst enemy in a very short time. Maasilamani cannot kill him directly for fear of having the police behind him. So he triggers a riot in a college to kill smoothly Abhimanyu but Abhimanyu stops the riot just in time. Maasilamani's right-hand Somu turns approver, Maasilamani henchmen manage to kill him and Deraviyam at the court. In anger, Abhimanyu wants to punish Maasilamani but he sees a familiar face in Maasilamani's house.
Abhimanyu is, in fact, an orphan. In the past, Abhimanyu's father was a heartless corrupt police inspector and Abhimanyu's mother Kausalya killed him. So Abhimanyu's sister was sent to an orphanage and the pregnant Kausalya in jail. Abhimanyu was born in jail. The person that Abhimanyu saw in Maasilamani's house is actually Ranjitha: his long-lost elder sister and Maasilamani's wife. What transpires later forms the crux of the story.

## Cast

* R. Parthiban as ACP Abhimanyu IPS
* Ravali as Manju
* Raghuvaran as Maasilamani
* Geetha as Kausalya and Ranjitha
* Vijayakumar as SI Thangaraj
* Chandrasekhar as Deraviyam
* Anandaraj in a guest appearance
* S V Ramadoss
* Peeli Sivam
* Ragasudha as Deraviyam's wife
* S V Venkatraman
* Veeraraghavan
* Kalidoss
* LIC Narasimhan
* Lakshmi Rattan as Raghavan
* Mohan V Raman as Saamy
* Gowtham Sundararajan as Ganesh, Maasilamani's son
* Ravikanth as Prakash, Maasilamani's son
* Venky
* Periya Karuppu Thevar as Basha
* Vaani as Manju's mother
* Lalitha
* Mahanadi Shankar as Pandu
* Crazy Venkatesh
* Jayaprakasam as Somu
* Ram
* Lakshman

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Deva.
| Song | Singer(s) | Lyrics | Duration |
| "Alva Vaayil Alva" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam | Vairamuthu | 5:23 |
| "Romeo Juliyattu" | Devie Neithiyar | Mayil | 4:45 |
| "Meadam Enna" | Sabesh, Chorus | Ponniyin Selvan | 4:17 |
| "Thodu Vaanamaai" | K. S. Chithra | Vaasan | 4:48 |
| "Thai Unakku" | Uma Ramanan | Kalidasan | 5:18 |

## Reception

R. P. R. of Kalki felt Parthiban's acting suited for cop role but panned his lengthy dialogues and dialogue delivery, he found Raghuvaran struggling to bring anything new to his character though he praised the pre-interval twist but it adds more confusion while panning heroine's track as unnecessary but praised Panneerselvam's cinematography.
# Byron Stingily (American football)

Byron Andrew Stingily Jr. (born September 9, 1988) is an American former professional football offensive tackle who played in the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Tennessee Titans in the sixth round of the 2011 NFL draft. He played college football at Louisville. He is the son of house-music singer Byron Stingily.

## College career

Stingily began attending Joliet Junior College after graduating from Romeoville High School. He started 13 games at offensive tackle for Joliet and lead them to an 11–2 record. After the season, he was voted the best offensive lineman in his conference and the 8th best player. After playing for Joliet Junior College from 2006 to 2007, Stingily would commit to play for the Louisville Cardinals. Before joining the Cardinals, Stingily bulked up, adding on 65 pounds.
Stingily redshirted his first season at the University of Louisville in 2008. The next year, he would begin missing spring training in order to recover from surgery. His first start with the team came against Indiana State. After starting 11 games at offensive tackle, Stingily then sat out the last game of the season against Rutgers University with an injury.

## Professional career
### Tennessee Titans

On April 30, 2011, Stingily was selected by the Tennessee Titans in the sixth round, 175th overall, in the 2011 NFL draft. He was chosen immediately after Byron Maxwell and Charles Clay.
Stingily became an unrestricted free agent on March 10, 2015, and was resigned by the Titans on March 19. Stingily was signed in order to fill in the vacant right tackle position after the Titans had released their former starter, Michael Oher. He received a 2-year, $2.25 million contract, with a signing bonus of $250,000.
It was reported on September 5, 2015, that Stingily had been released by the Titans before final roster cuts. He played in 20 games with 9 starts throughout his 4-year career with Tennessee.

### Pittsburgh Steelers

On October 19, 2015, Stingily was signed by the Pittsburgh Steelers to add depth to their left tackle position after Kelvin Beachum suffered a torn acl that would end the rest of his 2015 season.

### New York Giants

Stingily signed with the New York Giants on April 11, 2016. On August 30, 2016, he was placed on injured reserve. On September 20, 2016, he was released from injured reserve.

## Personal life

Byron Stingily was born on September 9, 1988, to Byron and Sandra Stingily. His father is a house music singer from Chicago and is currently a school principal. He also has a younger brother named Cameron who previously played at running back for Northern Illinois University and was a member of the Pittsburgh Steelers.
# Endege

Endege, also known as ankle bells, are traditional idiophone percussion instruments widely used in various parts of Uganda. Idiophones are a category of musical instruments that produce sound primarily through the vibration of the instrument itself, without the need for strings, membranes, or external resonators.

## Description and use

Endege are typically made of metal and consist of small, forged bells or jingles that produce sound when the wearer moves. Endege's small metal bells create sound through vibration when struck, shaken, or moved. These bells are tied around the ankles of dancers, producing rhythmic jingles that accentuate their movements and enhance the auditory experience of traditional dances. As idiophones, they generate sound through their own vibration, requiring no additional strings or membranes. The bells are lightweight and designed for comfort, allowing dancers to move freely while creating melodic, rhythmic sounds. They are often attached to adjustable straps, ensuring a secure fit around the ankles.

## Versatility

While primarily used as ankle bells, endege can also be worn on the wrists or shaken by hand, depending on the performance requirements. Their versatility extends to modern musical settings, where they are sometimes incorporated into drum sets or other percussion arrangements. As idiophones, they offer a wide range of rhythmic possibilities, making them adaptable to various musical contexts.
Beyond their use in music and dance, endege also serves a practical purpose in some communities. When a child begins to walk, bells are sometimes tied around their ankles. This not only encourages the child to walk but also helps caregivers locate the child by the sound of the bells, ensuring they do not wander off or get lost.

## Read also

* Ebinyege
* Endongo
# Bulkeley Bandinel

Bulkeley Bandinel (21 February 1781 – 6 February 1861) was a British scholar, ecclesiastic and librarian.

## Early life

He was born in the parish of St Peter-in-the-East, Oxford, first-born son of Rev. Dr. James Bandinel of Netherbury by his wife, Margaret (née Dumaresq). His ancestors, originally from Italy, had moved to Jersey early in the seventeenth century. His father was the first of the family to settle in England. Bulkeley was named after his father's friend, Viscount Bulkeley of Cashel.
Educated at Reading under Richard Valpy and then at Winchester College, Bandinel entered New College, Oxford, in 1800 (B.A. 1805, M.A. 1807, B.D. and D.D. 1823) and was a Fellow there until 1813. He was ordained as a priest in the Church of England in 1805.

## Career

During Admiral Sir James Saumarez's Baltic campaign of 1808, Bandinel served a short while as chaplain on board HMS Victory. Returning, he settled in Oxford and rose within the university's ranks. From 1810 he was Sub-Librarian of the Bodleian Library under his godfather John Price, and rose to become Bodley's Librarian in 1813 upon Price's death. It was a position he held until his own death in 1861. Bandinel was Dean of New College and Proctor of the university in 1814, and a Delegate of the University Press from 1813.
In addition, his clerical posts included curacies at nearby Wytham from 1816, and at Albury, Oxfordshire, from 1820. In 1822 he was promoted to the rectory of St Andrew's Church, Haughton-le-Skerne formerly held by his brother-in-law, Thomas Le Mesurier. But Bandinel, occupied with administering the Bodleian and paying from his own purse for bold acquisitions of rare books and manuscripts, rarely visited his living in the North and the parish was run by a curate in his place.
The Bodleian's collections increased greatly under his direction and his knowledge of literary circles was rarely seconded. His patience with both ill-informed library visitors and colleagues would often run thin, many a guest falling victim to his short temper, but it is said that his courtesy was guaranteed to anyone of note who wished to consult him. He was one of the three contributors to Collectanea Topographica et Genealogica.
Macray in his Annals of the Bodleian Library recounts that Bandinel resigned his librarianship in 1860 "after forty-seven years of office as in the capacity of Head, and a total of fifty of work in the Library... At the age of seventy-nine the natural infirmities of age were felt by himself to incapacitate him for the duties which he had so long and so regularly discharged; while at the same time the continually increasing pressure of work and requirements of the Library made those duties much more onerous than they had been even a quarter of a century before." He gave way to his subordinate, Henry Octavius Coxe.

## Personal life

Bandinel married Mary Phillips, daughter of John Phillips of Culham, Oxfordshire in 1813. He died in 1861 at his home in Oxford and was buried in St Sepulchre's Cemetery there.
# Charles Rust-Tierney

Charles Rust-Tierney is a former president of the Virginia chapter of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) from 2002 to 2005. On February 23, 2007, Rust-Tierney was arrested and charged with possession of child pornography. He pleaded guilty to one count of receipt of child pornography on June 1, 2007.
At the time of his arrest, Rust-Tierney was a member of the Virginia ACLU's board of directors, but he resigned his position after he was arrested. Rust-Tierney also performed a role under Volunteers in Service to America for the Iowa Civil Rights Commission. He has been an advocate for civil rights, and was a faculty member at the Benchmark Institute (an institution centering on social justice and "fostering change to meet the needs of an increasingly diverse population").

## Child pornography scandal

Rust-Tierney was arrested on charges of possession of child pornography on February 23, 2007. Federal investigators tracked the use of Rust-Tierney's credit card and web site pornography habits over a period of several years. Rust-Tierney's preliminary hearing was held on Wednesday February 28, 2007, at the United States district court in Alexandria, Virginia. He was formally accused of receiving and possessing child pornography, and investigators offered evidence obtained as a result of searching his home.
Prior to this, Rust-Tierney had argued in court on behalf of his client, the ACLU, against anti-pornography filters on public library computers.
On May 10, 2007, Rust-Tierney was indicted by a federal grand jury in U.S. District Court in Alexandria, on one count of receiving child pornography and one count of possessing child pornography. On June 1, 2007, he pleaded guilty to one count of receipt of child pornography. On September 7, 2007, Rust-Tierney was sentenced to seven years in federal prison. On April 25, 2008, the Virginia State Bar Disciplinary Board revoked his bar license. He was incarcerated at Federal Correctional Institution (FCI) in Jesup, Georgia, a medium security facility housing male offenders. He was released on March 30, 2012.
# Jammu railway division

Jammu railway division is one of the six railway divisions under the jurisdiction of Northern Railway zone of the Indian Railways. It was formed on 6 January 2025 and its headquarters are located at Jammu, India. The inauguration of Jammu division was done by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Jammu railway division is 70th railway division in India. The jurisdiction of Jammu division covers Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, part of Punjab and part of Himachal Pradesh.
The division has a total rail network of 742.1 km (461.1 mi). Its jurisdiction includes the sections such as, Pathankot–Jammu–Udhampur–Srinagar–Baramulla 423 km (263 mi), Bhogpur Sirwal–Pathankot 87.21 km (54.19 mi), Batala (excluding)–Pathankot 68.17 km (42.36 mi) and Pathankot–Joginder Nagar (Kangra Valley Railway narrow gauge section, 163.72 km (101.73 mi) route km).Till the formation of Jammu division, these sections fell under the Firozpur Division of Northern Railways. Jammu Railway Division has been carved from the Firozpur Division. E. Srinivas has become the first Divisional Railway Manager (DRM) of the division.

## List of railway stations in the division

The list includes the stations under the Jammu railway division and their station category.
* List of railway stations in Jammu and Kashmir
| Category of station | No. of stations | Names of stations |
| NSG-2 | 1 | Jammu Tawi |
| NSG-3 | 1 | Pathankot Cantt |
| NSG-4 | 2 | Pathankot Junction,Udhampur |
| NSG-5 | - | - |
| NSG-6 | - | - |
| HG1 | - | - |
| HG2 | - | - |
| HG3 | - | - |
| Total | - | - |
Stations closed for Passengers -

## Upcoming/Planned projects

* Doubling of Baramulla-Banihal section (135.5 km)
* Baramulla-Uri line (50 km)
* Sopore-Kupwara line (33.7 km)
* Awantipora-Shopian line (27.6 km)
* Anantnag-Bijbehara-Pahalgam (77.5 km)
* Jammu–Poonch line
* Bhanupli–Leh line
* Amritsar–Jammu high-speed rail corridor
* Srinagar Metro
* Jammu Metro

## See Also

* Jammu–Baramulla line
* Jalandhar–Jammu line
* Jammu–Sialkot line
* Bhanupli–Leh line
* Kangra Valley Railway
* Anji Khad Bridge
* Chenab Rail Bridge
* Pir Panjal Railway Tunnel
* List of railway stations in Punjab
# Liberty and Refoundation

Liberty and Refoundation (Spanish: Libertad y Refundación, Libre; libre is the Spanish word for "free") is a left-wing political party in Honduras. Libre was founded in 2011 by the National Popular Resistance Front (FNRP), a leftist coalition of organizations opposed to the 2009 coup.
Xiomara Castro, the wife of former president Manuel Zelaya who was deposed in the 2009 coup, was the presidential candidate of the party in the 2013 presidential election; Zelaya was not allowed to run for a second term under the constitution. Castro took second place in the four-way race, receiving approximately 29 percent of the vote behind Juan Orlando Hernández's 34 percent. Castro has stated that if she won the 2021 presidential election, she would promote democratic socialism and ask the National Congress to draft a new constitution.
At least eighteen Libre pre-candidates, candidates, family members, and campaign leaders were killed between June 2012 and October 2013. Additionally, it is strongly opposed to free market capitalism and the neo-liberal economic model, and maintains a long-term goal of "establishing an alternative economic system."
On 28 November 2021, Xiomara Castro, presidential candidate of Liberty and Refoundation, won 53% of the votes in the presidential election to become the first female president of Honduras.

## Factions

There are at least five factions within Liberty and Refoundation.
* 28 June Movement (Movimiento 28 de junio)
* People's Resistance Movement (Movimiento Resistencia Popular, MRP)
* Organized People in Resistance (Pueblo Organizado en Resistencia, POR)
* People's Refoundation Force (Fuerza de Refundación Popular, FRP)
* 5 July Movement (Movimiento 5 de julio)

## List of political leaders

| No. | Image | Name (Birth-Death) | Term in office | Term in office | Term in office | Elections | Note |
| No. | Image | Name (Birth-Death) | Start term | End term | Time in office | Elections | Note |
| 1 | | Manuel Zelaya (born 1952) | 26 June 2011 | Incumbent | 13 years, 259 days | 2013 General Election Candidate : Xiomara Castro 896,498 / 3,115,448 | |
| 1 | | Manuel Zelaya (born 1952) | 26 June 2011 | Incumbent | 13 years, 259 days | 2017 General Election Candidate : Salvador Nasralla 1,360,442 / 3,284,704 | |
| 1 | | Manuel Zelaya (born 1952) | 26 June 2011 | Incumbent | 13 years, 259 days | 2021 General Election Candidate : Xiomara Castro 1,716,793 / 3,358,053 | |

## Electoral history
### Presidential elections

| Election | Party candidate | Votes | % | Result |
| 2013 | Xiomara Castro | 896,498 | 28.78% | Lost N |
| 2017 | Salvador Nasralla (with PINU) | 1,360,442 | 41.42% | Lost N |
| 2021 | Xiomara Castro | 1,716,793 | 51.12% | Elected Y |
| 2025 | Rixi Moncada | | | TBD |

### National Congress

| Election | Party leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Government |
| 2013 | José Manuel Zelaya Rosales | 756,839 | 27.51% | 37 / 128 | 37 | 2nd | Opposition |
| 2017 | José Manuel Zelaya Rosales | 1,360,442 | 23.44% | 30 / 128 | 7 | 2nd | Opposition |
| 2021 | José Manuel Zelaya Rosales | | 40.23% | 50 / 128 | 20 | 1st | Government |
# Arthur B. Sleigh

Colonel Arthur B. Sleigh, also known as Burrowes Willcocks Arthur Sleigh (c. 1821, Montreal – 1869, Chelsea) was a Canadian-born British Army officer, travel writer and the original founder of the British newspaper The Daily Telegraph.
Sleigh founded The Daily Telegraph in 1855 to air a personal grievance against Prince George, Duke of Cambridge, but its first issue was not a success and Sleigh was soon forced to sell the paper to his publisher, Joseph Moses Levy.
He was the promoter of the British Columbia Overland Transit Company.

## Works

Sleigh was the author of:
* The Outcast Prophet (1847)
* Pine Forests and Hackmatack Clearings (1853)
# 201 Dome Mosque

The 201 Dome Mosque is a large mosque in South Pathalia village, in Tangail District, in the Mymensingh Division of central Bangladesh. Completed in 2019, the mosque is open 24 hours every day.

## Architecture

Construction of the mosque began in 2013 on 15 bighas of land on the east bank of the Jhenai River in South Pathalia village, Nagda Simla Union, Gopalpur Upazila, Tangail District. It was built by the Heroic Freedom Fighter Mohammad Rafiqul Islam Welfare Trust. The estimated cost of construction was BDT 100 crore (US$12.3 million).
The mosque has the capacity to accommodate approximately 15,000 worshippers, with plans to expand the mosque to accommodate 30,000 worshippers.
The mosque is a square building. There are four 31-metre (101 ft) high corner towers, and four shorter 25-metre (81 ft) high towers at the corners of the square space covered by the 25-metre (81 ft) central dome. The central dome is surrounded by 200 smaller 5.2-metre (17 ft) domes. An adjacent 137-metre (451 ft) high minaret has been constructed immediately to the southwest and is the tallest concrete minaret in the world. The western wall of the mosque is inscribed with the entire Qur'an.
In addition to the main worship space, the mosque complex includes an orphanage, an elder care home, and a hospital with free treatment. The complex also features a helipad.

## Gallery

* A view of the mosque from one of the minarets.
* A top-down image of the mosque.
* A view of the domes in closer detail.
# Namsan Public Library

The Namsan Public Library (Korean: 남산도서관) is a library located in Yongsan-gu near Mt. Namsan of Seoul, South Korea. Since its establishment on October 22, 1922, during the Japanese occupation, the library has owned a variety of resources encompassing from ancient historic books, Japanese books to contemporary digital technology books.
The main users of the Namsan public library are adults. Also, the Namsan public library offers a special room for children of multicultural families.
# Robert Hartmann (naturalist)

Karl Eduard Robert Hartmann (8 October 1832 – 1893) was a German naturalist, anatomist and ethnographer.

## Career

A native of Blankenburg am Harz, Hartmann studied medicine and sciences in Berlin, and in 1865 was an instructor of comparative zoology and physiology at the agricultural academy in Proskau. In 1873 he became a professor of anatomy at the University of Berlin. During his career, he performed ethnographical and geographical research in Africa, and conducted studies on the anatomy of marine species while working in Sweden and Italy.
In 1859-60 he accompanied Adalbert von Barnim (1841-1860), the son of Adalbert of Prussia (1811-1873), on a mission to northeastern Africa (Egypt, Sudan and Nubia). Here he performed ethnographical, zoological and geographical studies in the region. On the journey, Adalbert von Barnim became ill and died on 12 June 1860 at Roseires in the Sudan. Hartmann wrote about his experiences regarding the expedition in a book titled Reise des Freiherrn von Barnim durch nord-ost-Afrika in den Jahren 1859 und 1860 (1863).
In 1869, with Adolf Bastian (1826-1905), he founded the Zeitschrift für Ethnologie (Journal of Ethnology). He served as secretary of the Berliner Gesellschaft für Anthropologie, Ethnologie und Urgeschichte (Berlin Society for Anthropology, Ethnology and Prehistory) and was general secretary of the Anthropologischen Gesellschaft (Anthropological Society). He penned a number of articles on Africa, as well as a book on anthropoid apes, a treatise in which he describes the behaviour of non-human apes and suggests that humans and non-human apes have an evolutionary common ancestor.

## Selected publications

* Naturgeschichtlich-medizinische skizze der Nilländer (Berlin 1865-66)
* Die Nigritier (Berlin. 1876, Bd. 1)
* Die Völker Afrikas (Leipzig 1880); (The peoples of Africa) (1880)
* Handbuch der Anatomie des Menschen (Handbook of human anatomy) (1881)
* Der Gorilla (Leipzig 1881)
* Die menschenähnlichen Affen (Anthropoid apes) (Leipzig 1883)
* Abessinien und die Nilländer (Abyssinia and The Nile Valley) (1883)
* Madagaskar und die Inseln Seychellen, Aldabra, Komoren und Maskarenen (Madagascar and the Islands of the Seychelles, Aldabra, Comoros and Mascarenes) (Leipzig 1886).