OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marguerite Arosa

Marguerite Arosa (1852/4–1903) was a French portrait, landscape and genre painter and draughtswoman in 19th-century Paris. Marguerite Arosa is credited with teaching Paul Gauguin to paint. The two painted side by side in 1873.

## Life

Marguerite Arosa, the youngest daughter of the art collector Gustave Arosa, was born in Paris in 1852 or 1854. The family was of Spanish extraction. She studied under Mayer, Barrias and Armand-Gautier, and exhibited regularly at the Paris Salon between 1882 and 1900. She died in the 17th arrondissement of Paris on 23 February 1903.
Marguerite Arosa is credited with encouraging and teaching Paul Gauguin to paint. For a time, Gauguin lived in the household of Gustave Arosa. In 1873, Marguerite Arosa and Paul Gauguin painted side by side.

## Works

Among her words were coastal landscapes: Temps brumeux, in the Salon of 1891; La pêche à la Senne (Brittany), in the Salon of 1897; and Coin de port à marée basse, in the Salon of 1900. She also painted genre scenes: in the Salon of 1885 or 1886 she was represented with an Andromède standing chained to a rock, looking out to sea; and in the Brussels Salon of 1884 with a Baigneuse. The artist took part in the Exposition internationale de blanc et noir in 1892 with the watercolour Lilas en fleurs (Parc Monceau).
* Baigneuse (1884)
* Andromède (1885)
* Chez le docteur Beni Barde (1887)
# God of Our Fathers

"God of Our Fathers" is a 19th-century American Christian hymn, written in 1876 to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the United States Declaration of Independence.

## History
### Writer

The hymn was written by Daniel C. Roberts, a priest in the Protestant Episcopal Church serving, at the time, as rector of St. Thomas & Grace Episcopal churches in Brandon, Vermont. Roberts had served in the American Civil War in the 84th Ohio Infantry.

### National hymn

In 1892, Roberts sent the hymn anonymously to the General Convention of the Episcopal Church to be considered by a group tasked with revising the Episcopal hymnal. If the group accepted his hymn, Roberts said he would send them his name. The commission approved it. The hymnal editor and organist George W. Warren were to choose a hymn for the celebration of the Centennial of the United States Constitution. They chose Roberts's lyrics, which were originally sung to a tune called "Russian Hymn." Warren wrote a new tune called "National Hymn."

## Lyrics

   1. God of our fathers, whose almighty hand 1. Leads forth in beauty all the starry band 1. Of shining worlds in splendor through the skies, 1. Our grateful songs before Thy throne arise.
   2. Thy love divine hath led us in the past, 2. In this free land by Thee our lot is cast; 2. Be Thou our Ruler, Guardian, Guide, and Stay, 2. Thy Word our law, Thy paths our chosen way.
   3. From war’s alarms, from deadly pestilence, 3. Be Thy strong arm our ever-sure defense; 3. Thy true religion in our hearts increase, 3. Thy bounteous goodness nourish us in peace.
   4. Refresh thy people on their toilsome way; 4. Lead us from night to never ending day; 4. Fill all our lives with love and grace divine, 4. And glory, laud, and praise be ever Thine!
# Freemasonry in North Macedonia

Freemasonry in North Macedonia (Macedonian: Слободно ѕидарство во Северна Македонија, romanized: Slobodno dzidarstvo vo Severna Makedonija) re-emerged in the 1990s, after the collapse of communism in South Eastern Europe.
Today, there are four bodies of Freemasonry represented in North Macedonia:
* Grand Lodge of Macedonia (in amity with UGLE)
* Grand Orient de France in North Macedonia, Lodge "Вистина - La Vérité" (under GODF)
* Grand Lodge of Freemasonry for Men and Women in North Macedonia (Co-Freemasonry)
* Regular Grand Lodge of Macedonia (independent)
# Ann Ebsworth

Dame Ann Marian Ebsworth, DBE (19 May 1937 – 4 April 2002) was an English barrister and judge. In 1992, she became the sixth female High Court judge, and the first to be assigned to the Queen's Bench Division.

## Biography

Ebsworth's father, Arthur Ebsworth, was an officer in the Royal Marines and her early life was spent in various barracks. She was educated at Notre Dame Convent, Worth, West Sussex, and at Portsmouth High School. She read history at Royal Holloway College, University of London, where she was a formidable debater, captaining teams in intercollegiate contests.
She was called to the Bar at Gray's Inn in 1962, where she was later a bencher. She practised mainly in Liverpool, concentrating on criminal work. She became head of her chambers, but did not become a QC. She became a Recorder in the Crown Court in 1978, and a circuit judge in 1983. She served on the Mental Health Review Tribunal from 1975 to 1983, and on the Parole Board from 1989 to 1992.
She was appointed a High Court judge in 1992, becoming the sixth female High Court judge after Elizabeth Lane, Rose Heilbron, Margaret Booth, Elizabeth Butler-Sloss and Joyanne Bracewell. All previous female High Court judges were appointed to the Family Division.
Ebsworth was the first to be assigned to the Queen's Bench Division. On 20 May 1992, the day after her 55th birthday, Ebsworth was appointed a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE).
In later life, she was involved in teaching advocacy at Gray's Inn, and for the South Eastern Circuit, particularly at an annual course at Keble College, Oxford.

## Death

She retired in 2001. She died of peritoneal mesothelioma, a rare form of cancer. She died on 4 April 2002, aged 64, unmarried.
Her funeral service was held at Gray's Inn on 10 April 2002.

## Legacy

* She left £1 million to the Institute of Child Health to fund research under the auspices of the Ann Ebsworth Centre for Childhood Epilepsy, at Great Ormond Street Hospital.
* The Dame Ann Ebsworth Memorial Lectures are held annually at the Inner Temple in her memory.
# Margaret Booth (judge)

Dame Margaret Myfanwy Wood Booth, DBE (11 September 1933 – 1 January 2021) was a British judge.

## Education and career

Her father was told by a cousin in the early 1950s, "Don't put your daughter in to law; there is no place for women in the law" but the family ignored this and Margaret Booth was called to the Bar in 1956 after studying law at University College London, having won a scholarship from Middle Temple. In 1976 she took silk, becoming only the tenth woman appointed a Queen's Counsel.
In January 1979, she became the third woman to be appointed as a High Court judge. Like her predecessors, Elizabeth Lane and Rose Heilbron, she was assigned to the Family Division. In 1980, she chaired a committee that unanimously called for no-fault divorce, yet the Divorce, Dissolution and Separation Bill only reached the House of Lords in the days following her death.
She retired from judicial office in 1994.
She was awarded an honorary LLD by the University of Liverpool in 1992, and served as the Vice-President of its Council from 1996 to 1999. She became a fellow of University College, London in 1992. She was president of the National Family and Parenting Institute in which role she was deeply critical of the way in which family courts fell short of the mark, considering Britain to be decades behind other countries.
From 2004 she was President of the Family and Parenting Institute, having been Chairman from 1999 to 2004.
Dame Margaret Booth died on 1 January 2021.

## Personal life

Booth married twice, her second husband Peter Gluksman, died in 2002. Booth was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease later in life.
# Perry Dozier

Perry L. Dozier (born 1958 or 1959) is an American politician from Washington. He is a Republican member of the Washington State Senate from District 16.

## Career

Dozier and his father-in-law founded Double D Ranches after graduating from Whitman College. He became president of the Washington Wheat Growers Association in 2001. In 2008, he was elected to the Walla Walla County Commission, and served two four-year terms.
In 2020, Dozier was elected to the Washington State Senate.

## Personal life

Dozier's wife is Darleen Dozier. They have two children. Dozier and his family live in Walla Walla, Washington.
# Damar Forbes

Damar Forbes (born 11 September 1990 in St Ann, Jamaica) is a Jamaican long jumper. He has a personal best of 8.29 m (27 ft 2+1⁄4 in). He was coached by former world champion Dwight Phillips.
Forbes competed in the long jump event at the 2012 Summer Olympics and at the 2011 World Championships in Daegu, South Korea. He was the silver medallist at the 2011 Central American and Caribbean Championships in Athletics. He placed eighth in the final of the 2013 World Championships in Athletics. He also had a win on the 2013 IAAF Diamond League circuit that year, taking the top honours at the Meeting Areva.
While studying at Louisiana State University he competed athletically for the LSU Tigers and was the 2013 NCAA Outdoor champion in the long jump with a jump of (8.35m)w. He won two Southeastern Conference titles and also had four NCAA runner-up finishes (two indoor, two outdoor). He competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics, finishing in 12th place, and the 2018 Commonwealth Games, finishing in 8th.
# Linus Klausenitzer

Linus Klausenitzer is a German bassist, best known for being a former bassist for the German progressive death metal band Obscura. He also plays bass in a German/Dutch progressive death metal band Noneuclid, as well as progressive death metal project Alkaloid along with former members of both Obscura and Noneuclid.

## Biography

At age 19, Klausenitzer attended the Music College in Regensburg, and afterwards made a degree at Hamburg Music and Art University. After finishing studies, he did a lot of session work in different genres, and in the meantime, was in a number of different German bands, Fall of Serenity being the most well-known one. He was also a member of Noneuclid, a German/Dutch progressive death metal band. He first joined Obscura as a touring bassist in 2011 and not shortly afterwards, Klausenitzer was announced as the band's new bassist. With them, he has recorded two albums—2016's Akróasis and 2018's Diluvium.
In 2014, Klausenitzer takes part in the brand new band called Alkaloid. The band's first album, The Malkuth Grimoire, released in 2015.
In April 2020, Klausenitzer, as well as his bandmates Rafael Trujillo and Sebastian Lanser, left Obscura due to musical differences and founded a new band named Obsidious.
In 2021, Klausenitzer appeared as live bassist for the German metal band Beyond the Black and played also on their "ORIGINS - The Online Acoustic Experience" live-stream concert.

## Discography

* Obscura - Illegimitation (compilation) (2012)
* Hannes Grossmann - The Radial Covenant (2014)
* Noneuclid - Metatheosis (2014)
* Asurim - Deus-Ex Novus (2014, session)
* Christian Muenzner - Beyond the Wall of Sleep (2014)
* Alkaloid - The Malkuth Grimoire (2015)
* Obscura - Akróasis (2016)
* The Ritual Aura – Tæther (2016, guest on track 6)
* Eternity's End - The Fire Within (2016)
* Hannes Grossmann - The Crypts of Sleep (2016)
* Fountainhead - Reverse Engineering (2016)
* Ilusen's Fallacy - The Ilusen's Fallacy (2016)
* Alkaloid - Liquid Anatomy (2018)
* Obscura - Diluvium (2018)
* Enblood - Cast To Exile (2018, guest on track 2)
* Kaoteon - Damnatio Memoriae (2018, session)
* Nepřítel - II (2019, session)
* Hannes Grossmann - Apophenia (2019)
* Death Tribe - Beyond Pain and Pleasure: A Desert Experiment (2019, session)
* Shaped In Dreams - Echoes of Eldren Deeds (2019, session)
* Hasan Iqbal - Of the Sky (2020, session)
* Christian Muenzner - Path Of The Hero (2020)
* Kaoteon - Kaoteon (2018, session)
* Hannes Grossmann - To Where The Light Retreats (2021)
* Vriess - Vriess (2021, session)
* Death Tribe - Beyond the Red Light District: A Canal Experiment (2021, session)
* Eternity's End - Embers of War (2021)
* Infinite Shapes - Singles (2020-2022, session)
* Obsidious - Iconic (2022)
* Alkaloid - Numen (2023)
* Linus Klausenitzer - Tulpa (2023, solo album)
# Associated Aviation

Associated Aviation was an airline based in Ikeja, Lagos State, Nigeria. It was established in 1996 and operates passenger and cargo services within Nigeria and in West Africa. Its main base was Murtala Mohammed International Airport, Lagos. As of June 2019, it is no longer operational.

## History

The Nigerian government set a deadline of April 30, 2007 for all airlines operating in the country to re-capitalise or be grounded, in an effort to ensure better services and safety. The airline satisfied the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA)’s criteria in terms of re-capitalization and was re-registered for operation. In July 2008 the company was sold to a group of investors who have launched a major route expansion and acquisition of new aircraft from Embraer.

## Destinations

Associated Aviation served the following destinations as of January 2009:
* Abuja
* Benin
* Calabar
* Ibadan
* Jeddah
* Lagos
* Makurdi

## Fleet

The Associated Aviation fleet consisted of the following aircraft (as of March 2025):
* 1 Embraer ERJ 145

## Former Fleet

Embraer EMB 120 Brasilia 5N-BJY crashed in Associated Aviation Flight 361

## Accidents

* On 3 October 2013, Associated Aviation Flight 361 operated by an Embraer EMB 120 Brasilia crashed on take off from Lagos Airport bound for Akure. The aircraft was on a charter flight taking the body of the former Governor of Ondo State, Dr. Olusegun Agagu for burial. The aircraft had 20 people on board and at least 16 of them died.
# Florence Baron

Dame Florence Jacqueline Baron, DBE (7 October 1952 – 9 December 2013), judicially styled The Hon. Mrs Justice Baron, was a British barrister and High Court Judge.

## Early life and education

Baron was born to Owsiej ("Jose") and Ellen Elizabeth Baron in Kingsbury, London. The family emigrated to the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland a couple of years later and remained there until 1960 when they returned to London, then Jersey.
Baron was educated at Jersey College for Girls. She studied Philosophy, Politics and Economics and then law (changing subject after her first year) at St Hugh's College, Oxford. As an undergraduate she met her lifelong partner, John Pringle Nodwell Tonna, whom she did not marry until 29 January 2013 after she was diagnosed with terminal breast cancer.

## Legal career
### Barrister

Baron was called to the Bar at Middle Temple in 1976 and became a QC in 1995. She specialised in matrimonial finance law at Queen Elizabeth Building (QEB) chambers, becoming the head of the chambers in 2000.
In 1997, she was described by The Lawyer magazine as "such a star, she is just excellent, and rated the highest. She is gutsy, thorough and very clever".
Baron represented Jacqueline Cowan in her 2001 appeal against her divorce settlement. In the initial trial, Mrs Cowan had been awarded £1.7 million of her husband's £12 million. Following the appeal, Mrs Cowan's award was increased to £3 million. The case was one of the first examples of increased protection for 'business wives'.

### Judge

Baron was made a Recorder in 1999. She was created a Dame upon her appointment as a Justice of the High Court (Family Division) in 2004.
One of Baron's notable cases as a judge is NG v KR, in which she ruled that it would be unfair to enforce a pre-nuptial contract to restrict the amount of money a husband could claim from his wealthy heiress wife. Although she recognised that the pre-nuptial agreement would have been fully enforceable in Germany (where it was signed) or France, she held that pre-nups had never been legally binding in the United Kingdom. This approach was overruled by the Supreme Court in 2010, which ruled that pre-nups could be taken into consideration in divorce proceedings.

## Death

Baron died on 9 December 2013, aged 61, from cancer.
# Shuinan Airport

Taichung Shuinan Airport (IATA: TXG, ICAO: RCLG) (Chinese: 臺中水湳機場; pinyin: Táizhōng Shuǐnǎn Jīchǎng) was an airport located in Xitun District, Taichung, Taiwan. It had an area of 250 hectares. The name originates from Shuinan, a village in nearby Beitun District.

## History

Shuinan Airport was built during the Japanese rule of Taiwan for the Imperial Japanese Army, while also provided commercial flights, the only airport in Taichū Prefecture to do so. The airport provided scheduled flights directly to Japan. During World War II, Shuinan Airport was also used for kamikaze missions.
After the Surrender of Japan, the Republic of China Air Force took control of the airport. The airport was the only military site in Taichung not taken by civilians during the February 28 Incident. Between 1950 and 1980, Shuinan Airport became an important hub for Taiwan's aerospace industry, being home to the Aerospace Industrial Development Corporation.
Between 1946 and 1970, the airport was only used for military purposes. However, commercial flights were first offered in 1971 with the construction of a passenger terminal. The airport also saw increased traffic with the Taiwan Provincial Government's move to Zhongxing New Village in central Taiwan.
With the rapid development of Taichung City, the airport was gradually surrounded with buildings, limiting its growth. To facilitate for international flights, all flights were moved to Ching Chuan Kang Airport on March 5, 2004. The site of Shuinan Airport and its surrounding land were developed into the Taichung Shuinan Economic and Trade Park. With the National Airborne Service Corps moving to Ching Chuan Kang in August 2012, Shuinan Airport officially ceased operations.
# Jean Louis Gobbaerts

Jean Louis Gobbaerts (28 September 1835 – 5 May 1886) was a Belgian Romantic era concert pianist, piano teacher, and composer. Popular and successful in his own day, Gobbaerts published over 1200 piano compositions. Gobbaerts published his piano compositions using the nom de plume Streabbog (Gobbaerts spelled backwards), sometimes also using the names Ludovic or Levi instead of Louis. No longer famous as a concert pianist today, he is now best known as the composer Streabbog.

## Life

Gobbaerts was born in Antwerp. He was a pupil of the Brussels Conservatory. He spent much of his career working as a pianist and a piano teacher in Brussels. He died at the age of 50 in Saint-Gilles, near Brussels.
# List of religious organizations based in Estonia

This is the list of religious organizations based in Estonia. The list is incomplete.

## Christian organizations

* Estonian Apostolic Orthodox Church
* Estonian Evangelical Lutheran Church
* Estonian Methodist Church
* Estonian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate
* Union of Free Evangelical and Baptist Churches of Estonia

## Buddhist organizations

* Budakoda MTÜ.
* Estonian Theravada Sangha Monastery

## Muslim organization

* Estonian Islamic Congregation

## Native religion organizations

* Maavalla Koda
** Emujärve Koda
** Härjapea Koda
** Emajõe Koda
** Maausuliste Saarepealne Koda
# Beck – Pensionat Pärlan

Beck – Pensionat Pärlan (English: Beck – The Boarding House Pearl) is a 1997 Swedish police film about Martin Beck, directed by Kjell Sundvall.

## Cast

* Peter Haber as Martin Beck
* Mikael Persbrandt as Gunvald Larsson
* Stina Rautelin as Lena Klingström
* Per Morberg as Joakim Wersén
* Rebecka Hemse as Inger (Martin Beck's daughter)
* Michael Nyqvist as John Banck
* Anna Ulrica Ericsson as Yvonne Jäder
* Peter Hüttner as Oljelund
* Lennart Hjulström as Gavling
* Lasse Lindroth as Peter
# Breeding blanket

The tritium breeding blanket (also known as a fusion blanket, lithium blanket or simply blanket), is a key part of many proposed fusion reactor designs. It serves several purposes; primarily it is to produce (or "breed") further tritium fuel for the nuclear fusion reaction, which owing to the scarcity of tritium would not be available in sufficient quantities, through the reaction of neutrons with lithium in the blanket. The blanket may also act as a cooling mechanism, absorbing the energy from the neutrons produced by the reaction between deuterium and tritium ("D-T"), and further serves as shielding, preventing the high-energy neutrons from escaping to the area outside the reactor and protecting the more radiation-susceptible portions, such as ohmic or superconducting magnets, from damage.
Of these three duties, it is only the breeding portion that cannot be replaced by other means. For instance, a large quantity of water makes an excellent cooling system and neutron shield, as in the case of a conventional nuclear reactor. However, tritium is not a naturally occurring resource, and thus is difficult to obtain in sufficient quantity to run a reactor through other means, so if commercial fusion using the D-T cycle is to be achieved, successful breeding of the tritium in commercial quantities is a requirement.
ITER runs a major effort in blanket design and will test a number of potential solutions. Concepts for the breeder blanket include helium-cooled lithium lead (HCLL), helium-cooled pebble bed (HCPB), and water-cooled lithium lead (WCLL) methods. Six different tritium breeding systems, known as Test Blanket Modules (TBM) will be tested in ITER.
Some breeding blanket designs are based on lithium containing ceramics, with a focus on lithium titanate and lithium orthosilicate. These materials, mostly in a pebble form, are used to produce and extract tritium and helium; must withstand high mechanical and thermal loads; and should not become excessively radioactive upon completion of their useful service life.
To date no large-scale breeding system has been attempted, and it is an open question whether such a system is possible to create.
A fast breeder reactor uses a blanket of uranium or thorium.
# Roewe RX9

The Roewe RX9 is a mid-size crossover SUV produced by the SAIC under the Roewe brand.

## Overview

In August 2022, Roewe expanded its existing representation in the segment of higher class SUVs, presenting a more modern and less conventional alternative to the conservatively styled RX8 presented 4 years earlier. The new flagship model in the range has a more aggressive styling, with a large trapezoidal air intake, narrow headlamps and narrow stripes of LED daytime running lights that cross the lane at an angle. The rear lamps are connected by a narrow light strip, and the gently sloping roofline is crowned with a slanted window. The SUV was designed for optimal aerodynamic conditions, which was helped by the use of retractable handles.
The passenger compartment was designed in accordance with the trends prevailing in the early 20s of the 21st century among Chinese manufacturers. Minimalist design, the use of aluminum and leather trim, and light-textured materials are combined with a large, three-piece display band that runs the entire width of the dashboard. They functioned successively as: digital clocks, a central touch screen of the multimedia system and a display for the passenger. In total, the pane has a diagonal of 47 inches. With three rows of seats, the Roewe RX9 can accommodate 6 to 7 passengers.
The RX9 was built exclusively for the Chinese market. After debuting in August 2022, the Chinese company announced plans in December of the same year to launch sales of the flagship SUV in February 2023 after delays preventing it from meeting the deadline in the third quarter of 2022.
The RX9 was launched in the Middle East as the MG RX9 alongside the facelifted MG5 sedan on 29 October 2024, it is powered by the 2.0-litre engine and it is offered in three grades; STD (2WD), COM (4WD) and LUX (4WD).

## Specifications

The RX9 offers a single four-cylinder turbocharged gasoline engine. With a capacity of 2 litres, it has a maximum power of 234 hp and is equipped with a 9-speed automatic transmission.
Specs :
| Model | Years | Layout | Engine | Transmission | Power | Torque | 0–100 km/h (0–62 mph) (Official) | Top speed |
| RX9 | 2022–present | FWD | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 9-speed automatic | 178 kW (242 PS; 239 hp) at 5,300 rpm | 392 N⋅m (289 lb⋅ft) at 1,750–3,500 rpm | | 200 km/h (124 mph) |
| RX9 | 2022–present | AWD | 2.0L Turbo I4 | 9-speed automatic | 178 kW (242 PS; 239 hp) at 5,300 rpm | 392 N⋅m (289 lb⋅ft) at 1,750–3,500 rpm | | 200 km/h (124 mph) |
# Zagumnie

Zagumnie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Biłgoraj, within Biłgoraj County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland.