OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paul van Meekeren

Paul Adriaan van Meekeren (born 15 January 1993) is a Dutch cricketer who most recently played for Gloucestershire County Cricket Club. He has played domestically for Somerset and Durham in English county cricket, and for St Kitts and Nevis Patriots in T20 franchise cricket. He is a right-handed batsman and right-arm fast-medium bowler. Gloucestershire announced at the end of the 2023 season that his contract would not be renewed.

## Career

Van Meekeren made his T20I debut for the Netherlands in a loss against Kenya on 20 April 2013. One month later, on 31 May, he made his One Day International (ODI) debut against South Africa in a one-off ODI where he took the wicket of South African batting ace Hashim Amla. In the first round of the 2016 WT20, he bowled a match-winning spell of 4–11 against Ireland, which remain his best figures in T20I cricket today.
In July 2016, Van Meekeren signed for Somerset County Cricket Club on a short-term deal until the end of the season. He later signed a two-year deal with the club until the end of the 2018 season.
In January 2017, Van Meekeren was included in the Netherlands squad for the Inaugural Desert T20 Challenge. Against Hong Kong, he broke the record for the highest score by a number 11 batsman in Twenty20 Internationals, with 18 runs from 11 balls. He is the only person to hit multiple sixes while batting at number 11 in a Twenty20 International.
In July 2018, he was named in the Netherlands' ODI squad, for their series against Nepal. In June 2019, he was selected to play for the Winnipeg Hawks franchise team in the 2019 Global T20 Canada tournament. In July 2019, he was selected to play for the Amsterdam Knights in the inaugural edition of the Euro T20 Slam cricket tournament. However, the following month the tournament was cancelled.
In September 2019, he was named in the Dutch squad for the 2019 ICC T20 World Cup Qualifier tournament in the United Arab Emirates.
In November 2020, he revealed that he currently works as a delivery boy for Uber Eats amid the COVID-19 pandemic in order to make a living and is aiming to qualify for England after gaining UK citizenship.
In July 2021, Van Meekeren signed for Durham for the remainder of the 2021 T20 Blast. On debut, he took 2–31 in a loss against Derbyshire. In August 2021 he became the first Dutch player to play in CPL when picked up by St Kitts and Nevis Patriots for 2021 edition.
In September 2021, he was named in the Dutch squad for the 2021 ICC Men's T20 World Cup. Later that month, he signed for Gloucestershire on a two-year deal.
On 28 Oct, 2023, he led the Dutch to a famous victory over Bangladesh by scalping 4 wickets in the 2023 Cricket World Cup game.
In May 2024, he was named in the Netherlands squad for the 2024 ICC Men's T20 World Cup tournament.
# Jiggs dinner

Jiggs dinner, also called boiled dinner or cooked dinner, is a traditional meal commonly prepared and eaten on Sundays in Newfoundland and other Maritime provinces. Corned beef and cabbage was the favourite meal of Jiggs, the central character in the popular, long-running comic strip Bringing Up Father by George McManus and Zeke Zekley.
The name of the dish is also occasionally rendered as Jigs dinner or Jigg's dinner, and it may be referred to colloquially as JD.

## Ingredients

The meal most typically consists of salt beef (or salt riblets), boiled together with potatoes, carrot, cabbage, turnip, and greens. Pease pudding and figgy duff are cooked in pudding bags immersed in the rich broth that the meat and vegetables create. Condiments are likely to include mustard pickles, pickled beets, cranberry sauce, butter, and a thin gravy made from the cooking broth.
The leftover vegetables from a Jiggs dinner are often mixed into a pan and fried to make a dish known as "cabbage hash" or "corned beef and cabbage hash", much like bubble and squeak.
# The Engines of Our Ingenuity

The Engines of Our Ingenuity is a daily radio series produced jointly by KUHF-FM, Houston, Texas, and the University of Houston.
The series tells the story of human invention and creativity in 31⁄2 minute essays. The stories center on engineering and technology, but they venture freely into mathematics, science, literature, medicine, music, art and other areas. The program thus reveals much of the cultural history that is formed by technology and other creative enterprises, and it reveals how culture in turn shapes technology and science. The program airs nationally on many public radio stations, and on other outlets.

## History

The Engines of Our Ingenuity was first aired on January 4, 1988. It reached 3000 finished episodes in March, 2015. The series was founded by John H. Lienhard IV, now retired Professor of Mechanical Engineering at the University of Houston and member of the National Academy of Engineering. The program is now done by a group of experts in several fields, including Lienhard.

## Reach

The program airs nationally on many public radio stations, and on other outlets.
At any one time, the program is likely to be airing on 40 or so stations in the United States, and on such specialized outlets as Armed Forces Radio and the International Space Station, and occasional overseas radio. The program is made available free of charge and reporting of its use is not enforceable.
Part of the growing influence of the series has been an initiative to create a Spanish-language version of the program, Invenciones de la Inventiva. These are episodes that have been translated into Spanish and are airing on station KNTU.

## Website

The Engines of Our Ingenuity website features complete audio for all the episodes of the program, as well as complete illustrated transcripts. It also includes variety of value-added items: related technical papers, books, and other sources. For a complete list of Engines topics, see the list of titles and keywords.

## Awards

Engines has received many awards including the Ralph Coats Roe Medal of ASME to Lienhard for developing the program and the Ralph Coats Roe Award from the ASEE.

## Related reading

Lienhard has published three books that reflect the content of Engines.
* Lienhard, J.H. (2000). The Engines of Our Ingenuity. NY: Oxford University Press ISBN 0-195-16731-7
* Lienhard, J.H. (2003). Inventing Modern: Growing Up with X-Rays, Skyscrapers and Tailfins. NY: Oxford University Press ISBN 0-195-16032-0
* Lienhard, J.H. (2006). How Invention Begins: Echoes of Old Voices in the Rise of New Machines. NY: Oxford University Press ISBN 0-195-34120-1
# 2025 Kuwaiti Division One

39th edition of the tournament. The league was supposed to start on the 18th of August but was delayed to start after the 2024 Arabian Gulf Cup.

## Changes

The following teams have changed divisions since the 2023–24 season:

### To Division One

Relegated from Kuwait Premier League
* Al-Jahra
* Al-Shabab

### From Division One

Promoted to Kuwait Premier League
* Al-Yarmouk
* Al-Tadamon

## Teams
### Stadia and locations

| Club | City/Town | Stadium | Capacity |
| Burgan | Ardiya | Ali Al-Salem Stadium | 10,000 |
| Al-Jahra | Jahra | Al Shabab Mubarak Alaiar Stadium | 17,000 |
| Al-Sahel | Abu Hulayfah | Abu Halifa City Stadium | 5,000 |
| Al-Sulaibikhat | Sulaibikhat | Al Salibikhaet Stadium | 7,000 |
| Al-Shabab | Al Ahmadi | Al-Ahmadi Stadium | 18,000 |
Source:

## League table

The league table, consisting of 5 teams in which the top 2 clubs get promoted to the Kuwaiti Premier League.
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion |
| 1 | Al-Shabab | 8 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 8 | +3 | 12 | Promotion to Kuwaiti Premier League |
| 2 | Al-Jahra | 8 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 12 | 12 | 0 | 12 | Promotion to Kuwaiti Premier League |
| 3 | Al-Sulaibikhat | 8 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 13 | 13 | 0 | 11 | |
| 4 | Burgan | 8 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 7 | 8 | −1 | 10 | |
| 5 | Al-Sahel | 8 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 10 | 12 | −2 | 8 | |

### Results

| Home \ Away | Burgan | Al-Shabab | Al-Sahel | Al-Sulaibikhat | Al-Jahra |
| Burgan | | 0–2 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 |
| Al-Shabab | 0–0 | | 1–1 | 2–2 | 2–0 |
| Al-Sahel | 3–1 | 1–2 | | 3–1 | 0–1 |
| Al-Sulaibikhat | 0–2 | 2–1 | 3–1 | | 2–2 |
| Al-Jahra | 2–2 | 2–1 | 3–1 | 1–3 | |
| Home \ Away | Burgan | Al-Shabab | Al-Sahel | Al-Sulaibikhat | Al-Jahra |
| Burgan | | Round 14 | Round 20 | Round 17 | Round 13 |
| Al-Shabab | Round 19 | | Round 12 | Round 13 | Round 16 |
| Al-Sahel | Round 15 | Round 17 | | March 28th | Round 19 |
| Al-Sulaibikhat | Round 12 | Round 18 | Round 16 | | Round 15 |
| Al-Jahra | Round 18 | March 28th | Round 14 | Round 20 | |
# 2017 Greenlandic local elections

The Greenlandic local elections of 2017 were held on 4 April 2017 for Greenland's 3 regional municipality councils, 2 transition committees, several settlement councils and parochial church councils. All seats will be contested for the 2018–21 term of office. In the previous election there were 70 seats.

## Results
### Results of municipal elections
#### Number of councillors and political parties in the regional Municipal Councils

Sum of local elections :
| Party | Party | Share of vote | Share of vote | Seats | Seats |
| Party | Party | Percent | Change | Number | Change |
| | Forward | 41.5 % | 6.0% | 39 | 1 |
| | Community of the People | 32.4 % | 3.0% | 26 | 6 |
| | Solidarity | 11.8 % | 1.1% | 9 | |
| | Democrats | 8.2 % | 1.8% | 4 | 2 |
| | Point of Orientation Party | 4.6 % | New | 3 | New |
| | Others | 0% | 0.2% | 0 | 1 |

#### Mayors in the regional municipalities

The mayors (Greenlandic: Kommuneqarfiup Siulersortaa; plural: Kommuneqarfiup Siulersortai, Danish: Borgmester; plural: Borgmestre) of the 5 municipalities heads the council meetings and is the chairman of the finance committee in each of their respective municipalities.
Mayors after the election :
| Party | Number | Change |
| Forward | 3 | 1 |
| Community of the People | 2 | 1 |
| Solidarity | 0 | |
| Democrats | 0 | |
| Point of Orientation Party | 0 | New |
| Independents | 0 | |

### Old and new mayors in the regional municipalities

The term of office for the mayors elected by the majority of councillors among its members in each municipal council is the same as for the councils elected, namely 2 April 2013 until 31 April 2017.
Mayors outgoing and incoming :
| Municipality | Incumbent mayor | Elected mayor | Municipality |
| Kujalleq Municipality | Jørgen Wæver Johansen | Kirsten P. Isaksen | Kujalleq Municipality |
| Qaasuitsup Municipality | Ole Dorph | Palle Jeremiassen | Avannaata Municipality |
| Qaasuitsup Municipality | Ole Dorph | Ane Hansen | Qeqertalik Municipality |
| Qeqqata Municipality | Hermann Berthelsen | Malik Berthelsen | Qeqqata Municipality |
| Sermersooq Municipality | Asii Chemnitz Narup | Asii Chemnitz Narup | Sermersooq Municipality |
# Amalie Kärcher

Amalie Kärcher (1819–1887) was a German painter who produced still life and flower paintings. She was born in Rüppurr and died in Karlsruhe.
She is known for works produced in Karlsruhe during the years 1846–1875.

## Gallery

* Still life with fruit and flowers on a ledge
* Insects on Grape
* A Flower Still Life with Grapes
* Floral still life with butterflies & insects
* Still life with fruit and flowers on a ledge
# University of Santo Tomas Santa Rosa

University of Santo Tomas Santa Rosa is an upcoming university in Santa Rosa, Laguna, Philippines. It is one of the five campuses in the University of Santo Tomas System. The new campus is envisioned to intensify the research activities of UST Manila by becoming a technological and innovative hub in Laguna.

## History

The campus was inaugurated on April 19, 2006, which was led by then UST Manila rector Tamerlane Lana and attended by board member and tycoon Lucio Tan.
The construction of the campus was delayed for several years by changes in the administration, the Quadricentennial Celebration from 2009 to 2012, and the prioritization of the projects in UST Manila. A second groundbreaking ceremony was held on September 10, 2017, and led by then university rector Herminio Dagohoy.

## Campus

The campus is located on a 40-hectare (99-acre) lot in Sta. Elena City, a Vista Land development, within the jurisdiction of Barangay Don Jose, Santa Rosa, Laguna.
The UST Dr. Tony Tan Caktiong Innovation Center (UST-TTCIC) is the first completed building outside the UST Manila campus. It is named after Tony Tan Caktiong, an alumnus of UST Manila and founder of Jollibee Foods Corporation. The design of the three-story structure was headed by Casas+ Architects' Carmelo Casas, a UST Manila alumnus. The groundbreaking ceremony for the building took place in December 2020, and the formal inauguration aligned with UST's 412th anniversary on April 28, 2023. The ₱300-million center will annex the Department of Science and Technology-TomasINNO Center, a technology business incubator based in the Manila campus.

### Future developments

As of 2024, the campus is in the first phase of development, which is building the UST Sta. Rosa Research Complex (UStaRRCo). The USTaRRCo will have three research institutes, namely: the UST-William T. Belo Interdisciplinary Research Institute, the Research Institute for Health and Biomedical Sciences, and the Research Institute for Data Science and Cybersystems.
The UST-Dr. William T. Belo Interdisciplinary Research Institute (UST-WiTBIRIn) is the second structure to be built in the campus. It was named after Dr. Belo, an engineering alumnus of UST Manila, who founded the Wilcon Depot Inc. The building was designed by JSLA Architects, an architecture firm founded by university alumnus Jose Siao Ling. Its construction broke ground on January 26, 2024 and is expected to be finished in one or two years.
# Husseyn Chakroun

Husseyn Zakaria Chakroun (Arabic: حُسَيْن زَكَرِيَّا شَكْرُون; born 10 November 2004) is a professional footballer who plays as a winger for 2. Bundesliga club Hannover 96. Born in Germany, he plays for the Lebanon national team.

## Club career

A youth player for Fortuna Sachsenross and Hannoverscher SC, in the summer of 2023 Chakroun moved from the under-19 team of JFV Calenberger Land to Regionalliga (fourth tier) side Hannover 96 II. In his first season, he helped the team to promotion to the 3. Liga. On 19 April 2024, he signed his first professional contract until 2026.
Chakroun was integrated in the Hannover 96 squad, training in the 2. Bundesliga during the 2024–25 season. On 22 February 2025, Chakroun made his 2. Bundesliga debut for Hannover 96, coming on as a 77th-minute substitute in a 1–1 draw to SC Paderborn.

## International career

Born and raised in Hanover, Germany to Lebanese parents, Chakroun is eligible to represent both Germany and Lebanon internationally.
Chakroun was first called up to the Lebanon national team on 5 November 2024, for friendly games against Thailand and Myanmar. He made his debut on 14 November, playing as a starter in a 0–0 draw to Thailand.

## Style of play

Chakroun is a winger known for his speed and technical ability.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 22 February 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | DFB-Pokal | DFB-Pokal | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Hannover 96 II | 2023–24 | Regionalliga | 34 | 8 | — | — | 34 | 8 |
| Hannover 96 II | 2024–25 | 3. Liga | 13 | 4 | — | — | 13 | 4 |
| Hannover 96 II | Total | Total | 47 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 47 | 12 |
| Hannover 96 | 2024–25 | 2. Bundesliga | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 48 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 48 | 12 |

### International

    As of match played 19 November 2024
Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Lebanon | 2024 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 2 | 0 |
# Trade Expansion Act

The Trade Expansion Act of 1962 (Pub. L. 87–794, 76 Stat. 872, enacted October 11, 1962, codified at 19 U.S.C. ch. 7) is an American trade law.
Section 232 of the act permits the president to impose tariffs based on a recommendation by the U.S. secretary of commerce if "an article is being imported into the United States in such quantities or under such circumstances as to threaten or impair the national security." This section was used only in 1979 and 1982, and had not been invoked since the creation of the World Trade Organization in 1995, until President Trump cited it on March 8, 2018, to impose tariffs on steel and aluminum.

## History

In 1962, Congress granted the president of the United States unprecedented authority to negotiate tariff reductions of up to 80%. It paved the way for the Kennedy Round of General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) negotiations, concluding on June 30, 1967, the last day before expiration of the Act.
On April 27, 2017, President Donald Trump ordered a review of the aluminum imports and threats to national security under the Trade Expansion Act of 1962. On March 8, 2018, President Trump signed an order to impose the tariffs on steel and aluminum under Section 232 of the act and citing "national security" grounds.
On May 23, 2018, President Trump "instructed Secretary Ross to consider initiating a Section 232 investigation into imports of automobiles, including trucks, and automotive parts to determine their effects on America's national security. Core industries such as automobiles and automotive parts are critical to our strength as a Nation."
In mid-February 2019, Commerce Department secretary Wilbur Ross delivered a confidential report to President Trump which concluded the Department's investigation under Section 232, that there was a legal rationale for the imposition of steep tariffs on the import of foreign automobiles, as these imports—like steel and aluminum—posed a threat to U.S. national security. According to a March 20, 2019, article in Politico, the proposed tariffs could be as high as 25%. Politico also reported that as of March 20, the requests by the chair of the Senate Finance Committee—Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa) to access a copy of the confidential report, had been denied. The deadline for Trump's decision on the imposition of the tariffs is in mid-May, ninety days after the report's release.
# George Corbett (footballer)

George Corbett (11 May 1925 – June 1999) was an English former professional footballer who played as a left back and left winger for various lower tier English leagues.

## Career

Born in Walbottle, Corbett played for Shildon, Sheffield Wednesday, Spennymoor United, West Bromwich Albion, Workington and Berwick Rangers retiring after 1957 having played for 12 years.
# Sardar Khan Bahadur Dogar

Sardar Khan Bahadur Dogar (born 26 January 1960) is a Pakistani politician who has been a Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab since 2024.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of the Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N) from Constituency PP-100 Faisalabad-III in the 2024 Pakistani general election. Previously, his opponent, Chaudhry Umair Wasi Zafar, was declared the winner in the constituency.
# Husam al-Din Chalabi

Husam al-Din Chalabi, Ebn Akhi Tork (Persian: حسام الدین چلبی, Kurdish: حوسامەدین چەلەبی, Turkish: Hüsameddin Çelebi) was a Kurdish Muslim Sufi and a prominent disciple of Rumi. He encouraged Rumi to create his famous work Masnavi and contributed to writing and editing the book. Rumi repeatedly praised Husam al-Din in his poetry and letters.
Husam al-Din is supposed to have been born in Konya around 1225. His grandfather was a Kurdish Sufi originally from Urmia and buried in Baghdad. Some have recorded his grandfather's name as Shaykh Taj al-Din Abu al-Wafa. Husam al-Din became a disciple of Rumi in Konya. Later in 1273, after Rumi's death, he became his successor. He remained in this position until his death in 1284 when he was succeeded by Rumi's son Sultan Walad.
# Lower Upham

Lower Upham is a small village in Hampshire, England, situated north-west of Bishop's Waltham on the B2177.

## Governance

The village is part of the civil parish of Upham and is part of the Owslebury and Curdridge ward of the City of Winchester non-metropolitan district of Hampshire County Council.

## Facilities

Lower Upham has a pub - the Alma Inn, the New Millennium Village Hall and a small private airfield that is the home of Solent Flight, a flying school. Other businesses in the village include a large motor home and caravan sales centre.
# River Valley Constituency

River Valley Constituency was a constituency in Singapore. It used to exist from 1959 to 1988. The 1959 election in River Valley remains the record for the closest winning margin in any election in Singapore history.

## History

In 1988, the constituency was dissolved following the establishment of Group representation constituency (GRC) and Single Member Consituency (SMC).

## Member of Parliament

| Election | Member | Party |
| Formation ||||
| Legislative Assembly of Singapore ||||
| 1959 | Lim Cheng Lock | PAP |
| 1963 | Lim Cheng Lock | PAP |
| Parliament of Singapore ||||
| 1968 | Low Guan Onn | PAP |
| 1972 | Tan Eng Liang | PAP |
| 1976 | Tan Eng Liang | PAP |
| 1980 | Tay Eng Soon | PAP |
| 1984 | Tay Eng Soon | PAP |
| Constituency abolished (1988) ||||

## Electoral results

Note : Elections Department Singapore do not include rejected votes for calculation of candidate's vote share. Hence, the total of all candidates' vote share will be 100%.

### Elections in the 1950s

General Election 1959: River Valley :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PAP | Lim Cheng Lock | 3,430 | 36.6 |
| | SPA | Soh Ghee Soon | 3,425 | 36.5 |
| | LSP | Tan Ek Khoo | 2,529 | 27.0 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 5 | 0.1 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 9,534 | 90.0 |
| | PAP win (new seat) | PAP win (new seat) | PAP win (new seat) | PAP win (new seat) |

### Elections in the 1960s

General Election 1963: River Valley :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | PAP | Lim Cheng Lock | 5,597 | 56.7 | +20.1 |
| | BS | Goh Lam San | 2,668 | 27.0 | |
| | SA | Yap Pheng Geck | 1,156 | 11.7 | −24.8 |
| | UPP | Wong Chung Kit | 455 | 4.6 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2,929 | 29.7 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 9,980 | 94.8 | |
| | PAP hold | PAP hold | Swing | | |
# Rudy Sikich

Rudolph H. Sikich (February 12, 1921 – January 4, 1998) was an American professional football tackle who played one season with the Cleveland Rams of the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Brooklyn Tigers in the fourth round of the 1944 NFL draft. Sikich played college football at the University of Minnesota.

## Early life and college

Rudolph H. Sikich was born on February 12, 1921, in Hibbing, Minnesota. He attended Hibbing High School in Hibbing. In 2000, he was inducted into the Hibbing High School Athletic Hall of Fame.
Sikich was a four-year letterman for the Minnesota Golden Gophers of the University of Minnesota from 1941 to 1944. The 1941 Golden Gophers were national champions.

## Professional career

Sikich was selected by the Brooklyn Tigers in the fourth round, with the 29th overall pick, of the 1944 NFL draft. He signed with the Cleveland Rams in 1945. He played in six games, starting two, for the Rams during the 1945 season and recovered one fumble. Sikich also played in the 1945 NFL Championship Game, a 15–14 victory over the Washington Redskins.
Sikich signed with the Pittsburgh Steelers in 1946 but was later released. He signed with the Los Angeles Rams in 1947 but was released again.

## Personal life

Sikich served in the United States Marine Corps. He died on January 4, 1998.