OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anthony Hyman

Anthony Hyman (17 April 1946 – 19 December 1999) was a British academic, writer, broadcaster, and Islamicist.
Anthony Hyman was a son of the author, journalist, and film writer Alan Hyman (1910–1999). His siblings were the author Miranda Miller, the artist Timothy Hyman, and Nicholas Hyman.
Hyman was a student at the London School of Oriental and African Studies, where he became interested in the Muslim world. He became an expert on Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan, and Central Asia, and was a commentator for the BBC World Service for more than twenty years He was a linguist, historian, bibliophile, art lover, and traveller. His early work was on the development of Pan-Islamism in early 20th century India, out of which grew his interest in Pakistan and the wider Islamic world. He studied the Persian language and followed Afghan and Iranian politics closely.
In 1982, soon after Afghanistan increased its importance in global politics, Hyman's work, Afghanistan under Soviet Domination, was first published. His knowledge of the Afghan resistance's struggle against the Soviet Union during the Soviet-Afghan War challenged the traditional view of Afghan society and its process of radicalisation. He was concerned about the disintegration of Afghan unity under pressure from tribalism and sectarianism. In later years, he was particularly critical of the Taliban and of what he saw as their narrow vision of Afghanistan's future.
In the early 1980s, Hyman was also secretary of the Afghanistan Support Committee and worked with the Afghan Refugee Network and with Amnesty International. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Hyman became absorbed with Central Asia, travelling there, learning Russian, acquainting himself with the politics and cultures of the new states and introducing these countries to a wider audience through his writings. As with Afghanistan, he advocated a higher-profile European interest in these countries and their needs. He was a founding director of the charity Links, which worked to resolve conflict and promoted democracy in the region in the early years of transition.
Hyman was at various times a research associate of the Royal Institute of International Affairs at Chatham House, a senior fellow of the MacArthur Foundation in New York and a visiting fellow of Queen Elizabeth House at Oxford University. He was also associate editor of the journal Central Asian Survey.
A Memorial Lecture was set up at SOAS, University of London in 2002 and has run annually since that time. Its aim is to encourage discussion and debate about Afghanistan and its neighbours.

## Selected publications

Hyman published the following books among others:
* Hyman, Anthony (1982). Afghanistan Under Soviet Domination, 1964–81. New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 978-0-312-00926-7.
* ——; Ghayur, Muhammed; Kaushik, Naresh (1989). Pakistan, Zia and After--. New Delhi: Abhinav Publications. ISBN 81-7017-253-5.
* —— (1994). Political Change in Post-Soviet Central Asia. London: Royal Institute of International Affairs. OCLC 481153860.
# Band emission

Band emission is the fraction of the total emission from a blackbody that is in a certain wavelength interval or band. For a prescribed temperature T and spectral interval from 0 to λ, it is the ratio of the total emissive power of a black body from 0 to λ to the total emissive power over the entire spectrum.
    $F_{0,\lambda }={\frac {\int _{0}^{\lambda }E_{\lambda ,b}d\lambda }{\int _{0}^{\infty }E_{\lambda ,b}d\lambda }}={\frac {\int _{0}^{\lambda }E_{\lambda ,b}d\lambda }{\sigma T^{4}}}=\int _{0}^{\lambda T}{\frac {E_{\lambda ,b}}{\sigma T^{5}}}d(\lambda T)=f(\lambda T)$
# Justin Barki

Justin Barki (born 26 May 2000) is an Indonesian tennis player.
Barki has a career high ATP singles ranking of 1308 achieved on 19 June 2017 and a career high ATP doubles ranking of 403, achieved on 11 December 2017. Barki has won 9 ITF Futures doubles titles.
Barki has represented Indonesia at the Davis Cup.

## Personal life

Barki is the cousin of racing driver Sean Gelael. He is the grandson of coal tycoon Kiki Barki, and the late Dick Gelael, the founder of Gelael Supermarket and Multi Food Indonesia.

## ATP Challenger and ITF Futures/World Tennis Tour finals
### Singles: 2 (1 title, 1 runner-up)

* Legend
* ATP Challenger Tour (0–0)
* ITF World Tennis Tour (1–1)
* Finals by surface
* Hard (1–1)
* Clay (0–0)
* Grass (0–0)
* Carpet (0–0)
| Result | W–L | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Loss | 0–1 | Jun 2023 | M15 Jakarta, Indonesia | World Tennis Tour | Hard | Omar Jasika | 2–6, 3–6 |
| Win | 1–1 | Sep 2023 | M25 Hong Kong | World Tennis Tour | Hard | Shin Sanhui | 4–6, 6–4, ret |

### Doubles: 11 (9 titles, 2 runner-ups)

* Legend (doubles)
* ATP Challenger Tour (0–0)
* ITF Futures Tour/World Tennis Tour (9–2)
* Titles by surface
* Hard (9–2)
* Clay (0–0)
* Grass (0–0)
* Carpet (0–0)
| Result | W–L | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Win | 1–0 | Dec 2016 | Indonesia F6, Jakarta | Futures | Hard | Christopher Rungkat | Karol Drzewiecki Maciej Smoła | 6–4, 6–4 |
| Win | 2–0 | Feb 2017 | Indonesia F3, Jakarta | Futures | Hard | Christopher Rungkat | Sho Katayama Sho Shimabukuro | 6–3, 6–2 |
| Win | 3–0 | Mar 2017 | Indonesia F4, Jakarta | Futures | Hard | Christopher Rungkat | Pirmin Haenle Karunuday Singh | 6–3, 7–6$^{(7–1)}$ |
| Loss | 3–1 | Apr 2017 | Indonesia F6, Jakarta | Futures | Hard | Christopher Rungkat | Soichiro Moritani Kento Takeuchi | 4–6, 6–3, [9–11] |
| Win | 4–1 | Nov 2017 | Indonesia F7, Jakarta | Futures | Hard | Christopher Rungkat | Shintaro Imai Renta Tokuda | 6–3, 1–6, [11–9] |
| Win | 5–1 | Dec 2017 | Indonesia F8, Jakarta | Futures | Hard | Vijay Sundar Prashanth | Sora Fukuda Scott Puodziunas | 4–6, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, [10–4] |
| Loss | 5–2 | Jul 2018 | Indonesia F1, Jakarta | Futures | Hard | Christopher Rungkat | Michael Look Matthew Romios | 6–7$^{(6–8)}$, 6–7$^{(5–7)}$ |
| Win | 6–2 | Aug 2018 | Indonesia F3, Jakarta | Futures | Hard | Christopher Rungkat | Francis Alcantara Kaito Uesugi | 6–3, 6–2 |
| Win | 7–2 | Aug 2019 | M15 Jakarta, Indonesia | World Tennis Tour | Hard | Ruan Roelofse | Sho Shimabukuro Hiroyasu Ehara | 7–6$^{(7–3)}$, 6–4 |
| Win | 8–2 | Apr 2023 | M15 Singapore | World Tennis Tour | Hard | Igor Sijsling | Francis Alcantara Sun Fajing | 6–1, 6–1 |
| Win | 9–2 | Jun 2023 | M15 Jakarta, Indonesia | World Tennis Tour | Hard | Thiemo de Bakker | Siddhant Banthia Nitin Kumar Sinha | 6–4, 6–3 |
# Dipoma

Dipoma is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Brassicaceae.
Its native range is China.
Species:
# Katsuyuki Itakura

Katsuyuki Itakura (板倉克行, Itakura Katsuyuki, b. Taiwan, 1943 - January 10, 2014), nicknamed Katsu, is a Japanese free jazz pianist. He made his debut in 1962 and has made ten recordings. He has performed throughout Japan, as well as in the United States and in Europe. In 1995 he performed in London for the 15th anniversary of Leo Records. In 2000 he performed at the Florida Jazz and Blues Festival.
Itakura began studying classical music at the age of 7. His work combines composition and improvisation and is often humorous in nature. He has performed or recorded with Kenny Millions, Peter Brötzmann, Dave Holland, Scott Robinson, Bruce Eisenbeil and Stephen Flinn.
Since 1985, he has curated the music series at Club Ornette in Ashikaga, Japan.
# Sverre Indris Joner

Sverre Indris Joner (born 19 July 1963) is a Norwegian musician, composer, and arranger. He frequently performs on piano and percussion.
Joner was born in Oslo and was raised in Bergen. He is a graduate of the University of Oslo and the Cervantes Conservatory in Havana, Cuba. Additionally, he is the father of singer Alexandra Joner, and uncle of actor Kristoffer Joner.
He is particularly known for popularizing Latin American music in Norway. He has composed music in such styles and has also adapted and arranged many popular European classical music pieces, such as Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's "Eine kleine Nachtmusik", Ludwig van Beethoven's Fifth Symphony, and Johann Strauss II's "The Blue Danube". Joner's adaptations often employ elements of salsa music such as son. He often performs these as part of the music groups Hovedøen Social Club and La Descarga. Other groups in which he performs and has founded include Salzumba and Electrocutango.
Joner has performed with many symphony orchestras, including those from Norway and Germany (Bremen, Dresden, and Berlin) as well as the BBC Symphony Orchestra. He has composed and arranged music for the stage and screen.
# Richard Clements (painter)

Richard Clements (10 August 1951 – 4 November 1999) was an Australian painter.

## Life

Clements' early childhood years were spent in Tanybryn in the Otway Ranges, near Apollo Bay. The landscape of the area made a lasting impression on him which is evident in his work. The family moved to Colac, and then—by the time Clements was 12—to Melbourne. As a teenager he discovered a love for classical music, and started playing the piano. He left high school after Form 3 (Year 9), and worked at a variety of jobs including apprenticeships to a butcher and a piano tuner.
In 1969, he travelled widely. He loved the landscapes and people of Afghanistan. In 1972 in Timor he met Larissa Usenko, whom he would later marry. Returning to Melbourne in 1973 he began drawing. In his backpack at the time was a small book of prints by Aubrey Beardsley which he particularly admired. Albrecht Dürer was also a favourite at this time, and inspired many watercolour nature studies.
The landscape of southern Australia was always a source of inspiration for him. In the 1970s he spent much time over a couple of years in a small hut in Marysville, and made several trips to the rugged Cradle Mountain region of Tasmania. Much later, in 1994, after separating from Larissa, he bought a small house in Beech Forest in the Otways. He died in 1999 in Melbourne from complications related to his long term drug and alcohol abuse.

## Work

Influences on his work included Caspar David Friedrich and J. M. W. Turner.

## Sources

* Der Maler Richard Clements (1951–1999) by Jane Clark in Die Christengemeinschaft – Ausgabe: Juli / August 2004
* Richard Clements: Seeing the Sublime, Hamilton Art Gallery, 2004.
# Fahad Al-Otaibi

Fahad Al-Otaibi (born 28 September 1975) is a Kuwaiti swimmer. He competed in the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Wólka Kolczyńska

Wólka Kolczyńska is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Józefów nad Wisłą, within Opole Lubelskie County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 11 km (7 mi) south-west of Opole Lubelskie and 53 km (33 mi) south-west of the regional capital Lublin.
# Tirumalagiri

Tirumalagiri, formerly known by its colonial name Trimulgherry, is a locality and a Mandal in the city of Secunderabad which falls under Secunderabad Revenue Division, and is a major suburb of Secunderabad, India. It is in the north of Hyderabad District. Tirumalagiri used to be base for the British in the Secunderabad cantonment in colonial era and many British people lived here even after the independence . Mainly many churches were built around this area for the British. Few notable ones are Holy Family Church, Wesley Garrison Church, All saints Churches. These churches are of old era. A military Hospital was built for the British, it now serves the Indian armed forces. Tirumalagiri also has very famous Surya Bhagwan Temple, one of the few dedicated to Sun God where there is a small pond.
The suburb has many smaller residential townships. Adjacent suburbs like Karkhana and AOC centre are often considered part of Tirumalagiri. In the past 15 years, this suburb has become an important residential area in the twin cities. Many colonies, townships, and apartments came up in this suburb. Tirumalagiri also has football ground where numerous players represented erstwhile Andhra Pradesh. Few went on to represent India. Many of these players played for Army, South Central Railways, SBI, SBH, AG Office etc .
Closeby, a small lake known as the Hasmathpet lake supplies fresh fish to the city.

## History

Historically, Secunderabad constituted a combination of three villages namely, Tirumalagiri, Bowenpally and Marredpally. It has some historic buildings built during the British era like an old British Jail and a Medical college. Sir Ronald Ross who discovered cure for Malaria worked not far from this place at Sir Ronald Ross Institute of Parasitology. Originally This is base for British Army, as many buildings were constructed by British eg British Jail, Military Hospital, You could also see surrounding this area, a lot of Tamil-speaking people who have settled at Tirumalagiri, Lal Bazaar, Old Diary Farm, Kantha Basti, 108 Bazaar etc. These people were brought by British from Tamil Nadu and settled here hundreds of years back. These people used to work in British army, Military Hospital, and in the houses of Britishers as domestic servants.

## Schools

There are some good schools and colleges in this suburb. Notable are Holy Family Girls High School (oldest school ), St Josephs High School, Delhi Public School, New Ushodaya High School (Subhash Nagar), Sherwood Public School, St Andrews School, Kendriya Vidyalaya Gowtham Model School, Army School R. K. Puram.

### Suburbs around Tirumalagiri

* Secunderabad City 5 km
* Begumpet Airport 6.5 km (via Tadbund)
* Karkhana 2 km
* Bowenpally Old and New 3 km
* Sikh Village 2 km
* Tadbund 3 km
* ECIL 'X' Roads 8 km
* Alwal 3.5 km
* Bolarum 6 km
* Marredpally East and West 4 km
* Sainikpuri 6 km
* Balanagar 5 km

## Gallery

* Historic Gunrock Water Tank in Trimulgherry
* Factory Outlets at Trimulgherry Cross Roads
* Rainbow Shopping Mall in Trimulgherry

## Notable people

* James Yates (cricketer)
* Shyam Benegal
# Detective Book Magazine

Detective Book Magazine was an American pulp science fiction magazine, published by Fiction House in 1930 to 1931 and from 1937 to 1952. Each edition of Detective Book Magazine contained the complete text of a detective novel. Most editions also contained one or more shorter detective fiction stories. Its main competitor was Street & Smith's Detective Story Magazine.

## Publication history

Detective Book Magazine was first published in April 1930 and monthly issues followed until the magazine was discontinued after the September 1931 edition.
The magazine was revived with the publication of an issue in 1937, and until 1952 the magazine was published as a quarterly (though in some years, only three issues were published, and in each of 1950 through 1952 only one issue was published). In total, 65 editions of Detective Book Magazine were published.
# Di Tsayt (New York City)

Di Tsayt (Yiddish: די צײט, 'The Time', also transliterated in the Germanized fashion as Die Zeit) was a Yiddish language daily newspaper published in New York City, United States 1920-1922. Di Tsayt was a national organ of the Labor Zionist Poale Zion movement in the United States. It was published by the Poale Zion Publishing Association. The playwright David Pinski was the editor of Di Tsayt.

## Founding

Di Tsayt was founded on the initiative of Nachman Syrkin and other champions of the Poale Zion. To launch a daily newspaper of its own was quite an undertaking for the Poale Zion movement. Shares were sold amongst sympathizers in different areas of the United States. Golda Meir participated in the campaign to sell shares for the founding of Di Tsayt.

## Profile

The first issue of Di Tsayt was published on August 29, 1920. The newspaper was published parallel to the existing Poale Zion weekly, Der Yiddisher Kempfer. Whilst Der Yiddisher Kempfer retained the role as the ideological-political organ of the movement, Di Tsayt focused more on issues of nurturing Jewish culture.

## Closure

The publication attracted a number of talented Yiddish writers, but could not position itself in the competition with the main established Yiddish newspapers of the city. The newspaper suffered from financial difficulties for some time. In the end the newspaper went bankrupt. The publication was closed down on April 26, 1922. The closure of Di Tsayt resulted in a significant loss of prestige and demoralized the Poale Zion movement in the United States.
# St. Xavier's School (Bokaro)

St. Xavier's School is a private Catholic secondary school located in Bokaro Steel City, Jharkhand, India. The Christian minority school was founded by the Jesuits in 1966 primarily to serve the children of those working at Bokaro Steel Plant. It is the oldest private school in Bokaro and the only ICSE school in the main township of Bokaro. It is one of the top schools of the city.

## Overview

The plant felt the necessity of a school in Bokaro Steel City where the children of their employees could be taught up to the higher secondary or its equivalent stage through the medium of English, and so invited Xaviers Hazaribagh Association to undertake the opening and running of such a school. The school opened on 18 July 1966.
The house system is followed and Loyola, Carmel, Loreto, and Xavier houses compete against each other each December. Co-curricular activities include: Integrity Club (promotes integrity in society), Peace Club (promotes peace and harmony), Spectrum Club (promotes spoken English), Science Club, Interact Club (provides service opportunities), Sports Club (develops game skills), Eco Club (sponsors ecological activities), Finomics Club (enhances student knowledge of economics and finance), I.T. Club (deals with modern tech and cyber crimes), Xavier Online (creative writing quarterly), Social Service League (encourages outreach).
The school undertakes various charitable activities through its Social Service League. It prepares students for the Indian Certificate of Secondary Education (ICSE), and Indian School Certificate (ISC) exams. It has served as the venue for regional speech contests.
Xavier's celebrated its Golden Jubilee in December, 2016 wherein it sought participation and contribution from its students who are present round the globe. There is a strong bond amongst its alumni in form of BOXA (Bokaro Old Xaverian Associations).

## Principals

The following individuals have served as principal of the school:
| Ordinal | Officeholder | Term start | Term end | Time in office |
| 1 | Fr. John Moore, SJ (founder) | 1966 | 1980 | 13–14 years |
| 2 | Fr. Ken McNamara, SJ | 1980 | 1990 | 9–10 years |
| 3 | Fr. P. O. Chacko, SJ | 1990 | 1997 | 6–7 years |
| 4 | Fr. Geoff Meagher, SJ | 1997 | 2005 | 7–8 years |
| 5 | Fr. Francis Kurien, SJ | 2005 | 2010 | 4–5 years |
| 6 | Fr. Pradeep Shail, SJ | 2010 | 2016 | 5–6 years |
| 7 | Fr. Saju Bastian, SJ | 2016 | 2019 | 2–3 years |
| 8 | Fr. Dr. P.J. James, SJ | 2019 | 2022 | 2–3 years |
| 9 | Fr. Arun Minj, SJ | 2022 | incumbent | 2–3 years |

## Notable alumni

* Arundhati Bhattacharya, retired Indian banker and former chairman of the State Bank of India
* Shishir Parkhie - a widely acclaimed Indian Ghazal singer, composer and live performer
* Kaveri Priyam – an Indian actress who primarily works in Hindi television. She is best known for her portrayals of Kuhu Maheshwari Rajvansh in Yeh Rishtey Hain Pyaar Ke
# Plundering the King's Cellar at Paris

Plundering the King's Cellar at Paris is a 1794 history painting by the German-born British artist Johann Zoffany. It depicts a scene from the French Revolution from 10 August 1792 when the Tuileries Palace in Paris was stormed by armed revolutionaries. The revolutionaries of Paris are portrayed as a Hogarthian mob, having broken into the wine cellar of Louis XVI. Zoffany also produced another painting of the day's events Celebrating Over the Bodies of the Swiss Soldiers which shows the woman of Paris dancing by the corpses of the Swiss Guards who had been killed in the fighting.
By the time the painting was produced Louis XVI had been guillotined and France had declared war on Britain which joined the First Coalition against the French Republic. Zoffany had only briefly visited Paris once in 1772 and his depiction of Tuileries is largely imaginary. The painting was displayed at the Royal Academy's Summer Exhibition of 1795 at Somerset House in London. Richard Earlom produced a mezzotint based on the work in 1795, which was widely circulated. Today the painting is in the collection of the Wadsworth Atheneum in Connecticut.
# Chah-e Mobarak District

Chah-e Mobarak District (Persian: بخش چاه مبارک) is in Asaluyeh County, Bushehr province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Chah-e Mobarak.

## History

In 2012, Asaluyeh District was separated from Kangan County in the establishment of Asaluyeh County, which was divided into two districts of two rural districts each, with the city of Asaluyeh as its capital. The village of Chah-e Mobarak was elevated to the status of a city in 2017.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2016 National Census, the district's population was 17,703 in 4,272 households.

### Administrative divisions

Chah-e Mobarak District Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2016 |
| Chah-e Mobarak RD | 12,078 |
| Nayband RD | 5,625 |
| Chah-e Mobarak (city) | |
| Total | 17,703 |
| RD = Rural District ||
# Wólka Nadrybska

Wólka Nadrybska is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Cyców, within Łęczna County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland.
# Skeleton sport in Australia

Australia created a female team in the sport of skeleton in the hope of winning a medal at the 2006 Winter Olympics. Physiologists Dr David Martin and Dr Angus Ross looked at a list of winter sports. They regarded the women's division of the sport as not currently being strongly competitive, therefore athletes in non-winter sports who possess the traits that would make a good skeleton athlete could win a medal.
Almost 100 athletes from a variety of sports, including athletics and Surf lifesaving sports, were invited to be tested by the Australian Institute of Sport for their suitability in the sport.
The tests included their ability to sprint over 30 metres, body type and attitude. Training included practicing starts using a skeleton sled with wheels underneath. 35 people were selected for a training camp, and 10 comprised a squad that competed in the sport internationally.
The athletes tested their wind resistance in Monash University's wind tunnel to see which body positions would be the most aerodynamic. The university's aerodynamicist said that the testing enabled the athletes to reduce drag by between five and ten percent.
Five athletes were selected for the shadow team.
* Shaun Boyle, born 30 January 1971. The only male athlete in the skeleton shadow team.
* Melissa Hoar, surf lifesaving sportswoman. Dalmeny resident.
* Bindee Johnston (formerly Bindee Goon Chew), 100m and 200m sprinter. Townsville resident.
* Emma Lincoln-Smith, surf lifesaving sportswoman.
* Michelle Steele, surf lifesaving sportswoman. Born 8 March 1986. Bundaberg resident.
Michelle Steele was selected for Australia's women's slot after time trials in Königssee, Germany. She came 13th at the 2006 Winter Olympics. Boyle also competed at the 2006 Games, finishing 22nd in the men's event.
Another recruitment drive occurred in mid-2006. Candidates will be assessed on spatial and body awareness, useful in driving a sled, as well as sprinting ability. Ten candidates will attend a training camp, and up to five will join Steele, Lincoln-Smith and Hoar in the national squad.
Three Australian sliders competed at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver: Anthony Deane, who finished in 23rd place in the men's competition, Lincoln-Smith, who placed 10th in the women's event, and Hoar, who finished 12th in the women's event. The best results for Australians in top-flight skeleton competition as of mid-2013 were Steele's sixth place at the FIBT World Championships 2013 and second places for Lincoln-Smith and Lucy Chaffer during the 2011–12 Skeleton World Cup.