OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emanuel Handy

Emanuel Handy, sometimes recorded as Emmanuel Handy, was a soldier, constable, farmer, and politician who lived in Mississippi. He was a delegate at the 1868 Mississippi Constitutional Convention and served in the Mississippi House of Representatives. He was African American.

## Biography

Handy was born in Copiah County, Mississippi.
He served as a sergeant in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He was a delegate to Mississippi's 1868 Constitutional Convention, a farmer, a constable, and a state legislator in Mississippi. He was elected to the Mississippi House of Representatives, serving in office from 1870 to 1873.
He died in 1922 aged 85. One of fellow African American Mississippi state legislator George Charles Sr.]]'s sons, Arthur Charles, attended his funeral.
# Ian Saville

Ian Saville (born 30 April 1953) is a British magician whose act incorporates ventriloquism and comedy. His performance is distinctive primarily for the fact that it is geared towards a comic form of socialist propaganda. He says of his act, "whereas David Copperfield is content with little tricks like making the Statue of Liberty disappear, I aim at the much more ambitious goal of making International Capitalism and exploitation disappear".

## Life and career

Saville was born in the East End of London, England, to Jewish parents. He began conjuring at the age of 11. He reached the semi-finals of the Butlins national talent contest. Becoming interested in theatre, he studied drama at the University of Exeter. He toured with the political theatre group Broadside, as well as working in community theatre.
In 1979, Saville started developing what he calls his "socialist magic" act. He cites Bertolt Brecht as a major influence, and one of his shows features a ventriloquists' dummy of Brecht. He has collaborated with left-wing folk singer Leon Rosselson in two shows. Two of his standard tricks are "The Class Struggle Rope Trick" and "The vanish of the military-industrial complex".
In 1990, Saville received a PhD from City University, London, for his thesis on political theatre in Britain in the 1920s and 1930s. He teaches part-time on theatre courses at Middlesex University. In August 2013, he visited the Edinburgh Festival Fringe with a free show about money: the Free Money Magic Show.

## Politics

Saville's Edinburgh show in 2016 was Revolution in the Magic Square, an allegory on the rise of Jeremy Corbyn. Saville is a member of Brent Central's Constituency Labour Party. On 20 September, he performed at the Keep Corbyn rally in Brighton in support of Corbyn's campaign in the 2016 Labour Party leadership election.
# Charles Caldwell (politician)

Charles Caldwell (1830 or 1831 – December 25, 1875) was a Reconstruction era political and state militia leader in Mississippi. He held office as a state senator and county commissioner before being assassinated in 1875.
A former slave, he was a delegate to Mississippi's 1868 Constitutional Convention. He worked as a blacksmith in Clinton, Mississippi, a small town about 12 miles from Jackson in Hinds County, Mississippi.
Political violence in Clinton included the Clinton Riot after a political rally of African Americans. Governor Adelbert Ames authorized a militia in response and put Caldwell in charge of it in Clinton but later backed down and disbanded it.
The U.S. Congress reported on election violence and Caldwell's assassination. A plaque commemorates his life.
# Viktor Kanižaj

Viktor Kanižaj (born 2 February 2003) is a Croatian professional footballer who most recently played as a right winger for Veikkausliiga club Inter Turku.

## Club career

Kanižaj played in the youth sector of Međimurje before joining the academy of Dinamo Zagreb in 2015, and making his senior debut with the club's reserve team in 2022.
In the 2023–24 season, he played for Lokomotiva Zagreb in top-tier Croatian Football League.
On 29 August 2024, Kanižaj moved to Finland and signed with Inter Turku in the country's top-tier Veikkausliiga.

## Career statistics

    As of 23 October 2024.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League cup | League cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Dinamo Zagreb II | 2021–22 | 1. NL | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Lokomotiva Zagreb | 2023–24 | HNL | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 12 | 0 |
| Inter Turku | 2024 | Veikkausliiga | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 6 | 0 |
| Inter Turku II | 2024 | Kakkonen | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 20 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 0 |
* ↑ Includes Croatian Cup

## Honours

Dinamo Zagreb II
* 1. HNL Juniori: 2022–23
# George Holani

George Holani (born December 16, 1999) is an American professional football running back for the Seattle Seahawks of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Boise State.

## Early life

Holani attended high school at St. John Bosco. Coming out of high school, Holani was rated as a three-star recruit where he decided to commit to play college football for the Boise State Broncos.

## College career

In week ten of the 2019 season, Holani got his first career start against San Jose State where he rushed for 126 yards and four touchdowns. For his performance in his freshman season he was named the Mountain West Freshman of the Year. Also in 2019 he was named second team all-Mountain West. In Holani's first three seasons in 2019, 2020, and 2021 he rushed for 1,691 yards and nine touchdowns, while also making 47 receptions for 427 yards and five touchdowns. During the 2022 season, Holani rushed for 1,157 yards and ten touchdowns, while also bringing in 24 receptions for 151 yards and three touchdowns. For his performance on the 2022 season, Holani was named second-team all-Mountain West. During the 2023 season, Holani rushed for 748 yards and seven touchdowns, while also bringing in 17 receptions for 199 yards. After the conclusion of the 2023 season, Holani declared for the 2024 NFL draft. Holani participated in the 2024 NFL combine after receiving an invite.
Holani finished his Boise State career with 3,569 rushing yards and 26 touchdowns, while also hauling in 88 receptions for 777 yards and eight touchdowns.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 5 ft 10+3⁄8 in (1.79 m) | 208 lb (94 kg) | 29+3⁄4 in (0.76 m) | 9+3⁄4 in (0.25 m) | 4.52 s | 1.57 s | 2.64 s | 4.33 s | 7.32 s | 39.0 in (0.99 m) | 10 ft 7 in (3.23 m) | 24 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine ||||||||||||
Holani signed with the Seattle Seahawks as an undrafted free agent on May 3, 2024. He was waived on August 27, and re-signed to the practice squad. On December 26, Holani was signed to the active roster after Kenneth Walker III was placed on injured reserve.

## Personal life

Holani's parents are both Tongan, and have eleven children together including Holani. Growing up, he often had to babysit his siblings while his parents worked, ingraining him with a sense of responsibility from a young age.
# Jalwa

Jalwa is a 1987 Indian Hindi-language action film directed by Pankuj Parashar and produced by Gul Anand. The film stars Naseeruddin Shah and Archana Puran Singh. The film is set in Goa, where it was mostly shot. It is an unofficial remake of the 1984 American film Beverly Hills Cop. It was remade in Telugu as Trinetrudu (1988) by A. Kodandarami Reddy, starring Chiranjeevi.

## Plot

Kapil's younger brother, Buntu, dies as a result of a drug overdose. Kapil vows to put an end to drugs and drug-dealers, by joining the police. He soon attains the title of C. I. D. Inspector. He lives in Bombay with his mom.
One day, his friend from Goa, Albert Pinto, is killed in front of him. He vows to avenge his death, but the local police will not permit him to do so. They assign this incident to another inspector. Frustrated, Kapil travels to Goa. Once there, he finds out that he has no powers as a policeman, and the Goa Police regard him as a nuisance. He attempts to uncover Albert's death, with the help of Jojo, but instead gets into brawls, is arrested, and is escorted by the local police, back to Bombay.
Kapil escapes from police custody, and soon he is on the run, not only from the police, but local goons also, who will not hesitate to kill him.

## Cast

* Naseeruddin Shah as Inspector Kapil
* Archana Puran Singh as Jyothi/Jojo
* Pankaj Kapur as Albert Pinto
* Tejeshwar Singh as DD
* Dalip Tahil as Champ
* Rohini Hattangadi as Sribaby
* Saeed Jaffrey as Yakub Saeed
* Johny Lever as Murty
* Cyrus Broacha as Jyothi's younger brother Suresh
* A K Hangal as Jyothi's dad
* Akash Khurana as Sub-Inspector Hosi Wadia
* Satish Kaushik as Sub-Inspector Ramu Ghadiali
* Javed Khan Amrohi as Taxi driver
* Kamini Kaushal as Kapil's mother
* Rajesh Puri as DD's Pandit Om Sharan
* Farah Khan as a dancer in the "Feeling Hot Hot" song
* Brahmchari as Mohan Joshi
* Viju Khote as Bombay Police Escort
* Amitabh Bachchan as Himself
* Remo Fernandes as himself

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Anand–Milind and Remo Fernandes and lyrics were penned by Sameer.
| # | Title | Singer(s) |
| 1 | "Feeling Hot Hot Hot" | Sharon Prabhakar,Chorus |
| 2 | "Let's Do It" | Alisha Chinai,Chorus |
| 3 | "Didi Mere Karde Kshama" | Alka Yagnik |
| 4 | "Iss Jadu Ke Dande Main" | Remo, Alka Yagnik & Chorus |
| 5 | "Pack That Smack" | Remo |
| 6 | "Teda Meda Main" | Remo |
| 7 | "Dekho Dekho Yeh Hai Jalwa" | Remo |
# Ismail (mangonel expert)

Ismail (Arabic: إسماعيل; Chinese: 亦思馬因; pinyin: Yisimayin; Wade–Giles: I-ssŭ-ma-yin; died 1330) was a Muslim Iraqi counterweight mangonel expert who served the army of the Yuan dynasty in the conquest of the Southern Song dynasty.
In 1271, Kublai Khan dispatched envoys to obtain persons skilled in the management of mangonels [trebuchets] from his kinsman Abaqa, the Ilkhan in Persia. The latter sent Al al-Din and Ismail, together with their families, by post route to Hangzhou, where they began by building large mangonels which they erected in front of the city gates. In 1273 he served at the Siege of Xiangyang. He surveyed the approaches, and planted a mangonel at the southeast corner. Its weight was 150 catties (over 200 pounds; 91 kg) and when the machinery was discharged, the noise was said to shake heaven and earth. It broke down all before it, and pierced the ground to a depth of seven feet (2.1 m).
Yisimayin died in 1330 and was succeeded by his son Yakoob.
# Russell Walker Houston

Russell Walker Houston was a state legislator in Mississippi. He represented Issaquena County and Washington County, Mississippi in the Mississippi House of Representatives in 1872 and 1873.
He was born in Tennessee. He died in California.
# Łubka

Łubka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Siemień, within Parczew County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 4 km (2 mi) west of Siemień, 11 km (7 mi) west of Parczew, and 44 km (27 mi) north of the regional capital Lublin.
# Jonathan Wheatley

Jonathan Wheatley (born 7 May 1967) is a British motorsport executive and mechanic. From 2018 to 2024, Wheatley served as sporting director of Red Bull Racing in Formula One; he previously served as chief mechanic of Benetton and Renault; he is set to become team principal of Sauber on 1 April 2025.
Wheatley has contributed to eight World Constructors' Championship titles between 1995 and 2023: one as a mechanic at Benetton (1995), one as chief mechanic of Renault (2005), four as a team manager at Red Bull (2010–2013), and two as sporting director of Red Bull (2022–2023).

## Career
### Formula One
#### Benetton / Renault (1991–2006)

Wheatley began his motorsport career at Benetton as a junior mechanic in the early 1990s. He rose through the ranks at the Enstone-based team to become the chief mechanic from 2001 until 2006 when he left to join Red Bull Racing.
During his time in Enstone, the team won two World Constructors' Championship titles and 33 Grands Prix.

#### Red Bull (2006–2024)

Wheatley's role at Red Bull included ensuring that the team operated within the FIA sporting regulations, and monitoring communication. He also supervised Red Bull's pit crew, who were widely regarded to be among the best in Formula One.
Red Bull's pit crew broke the then-world record for fastest Formula One pit stop during the 2019 Brazilian Grand Prix—servicing Max Verstappen's RB15 in a time of just 1.82 seconds—beating their previous world record of 1.88 seconds set less than four months prior at the 2019 German Grand Prix. The record stood until the 2023 Qatar Grand Prix, where it was beaten by McLaren with a time of 1.80 seconds.
On 1 August 2024, Red Bull announced Wheatley's departure as Sporting Director at the end of the 2024 season to join Audi as their first Team Principal, following a period of gardening leave.
During his time in Milton Keynes, Red Bull have won six World Constructors' Championship titles and 120 Grands Prix.

#### Sauber / Audi (2025–present)

Announced in August 2024, Wheatley was expected to join Sauber as their inaugural team principal in the summer of 2025 ahead of their 2026 campaign as Audi. However, following Bravi's announced departure at the end of January 2025, Wheatley is set to be released earlier, taking up his new role as team principal of the team on 1 April, three days before the Japanese Grand Prix. During this period, COO and CTO Mattia Binotto is due to serve as the interim Team Principal for the team during the Australian and Chinese Grands Prix.
# Judit Schlégl-Blaumann

Judit Schlégl-Blaumann (born 23 January 1945) is a Hungarian volleyball player. She competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics and the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Karwat

Karwat is a 1982 Bollywood action film directed by Anil Ganguly, starring Mithun Chakraborty, Rakesh Roshan, Bindiya Goswami and Zarina Wahab. The film was released in 1987 under the name Mera Yaar Mera Dushman.

## Cast

* Mithun Chakraborty
* Rakesh Roshan
* Bindiya Goswami
* Zarina Wahab
* Sujit Kumar
* Deven Verma
* Geeta Nizami

## Soundtrack

| # | Title | Singer(s) |
| 1 | "Karwat Badal Badal" | Kishore Kumar |
| 2 | "Kuchh Ladke Kuchh Ladkiyan" | Mahendra Kapoor, Shailendra Singh, Manhar Udhas |
| 3 | "Kabhi Khul Ke Mile" | Kishore Kumar, Asha Bhosle |
| 4 | "Hansi Loot Gayee" | Asha Bhosle |
| 5 | "Beoda Pahije Mala" | Kishore Kumar |
# Berdin (disambiguation)

Berdin is a rural type settlement in western Russia.
Berdin may also refer to:

## People

* Janine Berdin (born 2002), Filipina singer-songwriter and actress
* Mikhail Berdin (born 1998), Russian professional ice hockey goaltender

## Places

* Berdín Palace, a palace located in Spain
# External degree

An external degree is a degree offered by a university to students who have not been required to be physically present within the geographic territory of the institution. These undergraduates may be called external students and may study at classes unconnected with the university, or independently, or by distance learning. They may obtain the degree by passing examinations once they have reached the required standard, or by having successfully completed a programme put together from various courses or modules.
In 1858, the University of London became the first English university to offer external degrees, holding exams open to people in other cities, or to London students who had attended evening classes. In various UK towns, university colleges were established, where students could study towards a London external degree. The colleges were among the "approved centres" for London's exams. Soon centres overseas were approved, starting with one in Mauritius in 1865.
# Naval Calling Station Luderitz

Naval Calling Station Luderitz is a naval station of the Namibian Navy. It is located in Luderitz on Namibia South Atlantic coast. The station was commissioned in 2007 and Commander Cristoph Moshoeshoe appointed as the first commandant.

## Current status

The station is currently active. Non of the Namibian Navy's fleet is homeported there currently. The station only serves the fleet as a refurbishment station.

## Commandants

Naval Calling Station Luderitz :
| From | Commandant | To |
| 21 June 2019 | Commander Natangwe Hekandjo | Incumbent |
| 22 June 2016 | Simiranü Elia Ndiyaamena | 21 June 2019 |
| unknown date | Commander Armas Iigonda | Unknown date |
| unknown date | Commander Theofilus Simon | Unknown date |
| 2007 | Commander Kristoph Moshoeshoe | Unknown date |
# William R. Landers

William R. Landers was a state legislator in Mississippi. He represented Jefferson County, Mississippi in the Mississippi House of Representatives from 1872 to 1876.
In 1873 he was appointed an officer in the state militia. He opposed the privilege tax bill.
# Kate Baillieu

Katharine Jean Baillieu (born 17 January 1946) is an Australian former journalist.

## Early career

Baillieu worked as a journalist and later as a personal assistant to Kerry Packer. In 1977, Baillieu was awarded the Douglas Wilkie Medal by the Anti-Football League. In an interview with The Australian in February 2009, Baillieu revealed that she almost became a reporter for 60 Minutes and said that after she resigned, her role as an investigative journalist into asbestos was "ever so delicately erased... they airbrushed me out".

## Public controversies

Baillieu has been involved in public controversies against development in and around Portsea. She has been described in the press as the "general for the old money push" in "a struggle of old and new money" about development in the area. However, Baillieu has stated: "This is a neighbourly, peaceful place. Portsea conjures up an image. But we are not exclusive. Anyone can come here."

### Lindsay Fox

Baillieu was described as a "dogged nemesis" of Lindsay Fox who is her Portsea neighbour. However, Baillieu failed in a court bid to prevent him landing his helicopter at his Portsea house. During court proceedings Baillieu was forced to admit under cross examination that she had landed helicopters in Portsea when she was Kerry Packer's personal assistant.
She is currently embroiled in a new battle with Fox over his claims on the Portsea beach in front of his holiday house.

### Point Nepean

In late 2002 and in 2003, the Federal Government considered selling or leasing part of Point Nepean. Baillieu became an activist against the proposed redevelopment saying "We could end up with is one rich bloke building a couple of houses there. It will be a bloody tragedy, I can tell you." and "If this priceless heritage land falls into private hands there will undoubtedly be a local electoral backlash and I think it will be a matter of national shame, deep shame". The sale of parts of Point Nepean was prevented by a very strong community campaign which eventually led to Point Nepean being declared a National Park and Heritage listed.

### Sorrento Post Office

In May 2012, Baillieu opposed the plans to close or relocate the Sorrento Post Office. Despite Baillieu's intervention to stop the relocation, it has been reported that the Sorrento Post Office, built in 1905, is now expected to be sold.

## Political ambitions

The Age reported in 2003 that Baillieu was considering entering politics as an independent. As yet, however, she has not made a run for public office.

## Personal life

Baillieu is the fourth of seven children of Darren and Diana Baillieu (née Knox). She is a sister of Ted Baillieu, the former Premier of the State of Victoria. Baillieu is a resident of both Toorak, Melbourne (Hawksburn) and Portsea, Victoria.
Baillieu married Victorian politician and businessman Julian Doyle in October 1983. The marriage to Baillieu was Doyle's second marriage. They had one child together, a daughter, Amy, born in 1986.
# Łubki, Lublin Voivodeship

Łubki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wojciechów, within Lublin County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 km (3 mi) west of Wojciechów and 27 km (17 mi) west of the regional capital Lublin.
# Samir Loutfi El-Sayed

Samir Loutfi El-Sayed (born 1 July 1945) is an Egyptian volleyball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Eric Tuchman

Eric Tuchman is an American producer and screenwriter. He is known for writing the Animation Adaptation for the 20th Century Fox animated movie Anastasia as well as his work on the television series The Handmaid's Tale as a writer and Executive Producer. He was also the showrunner of the TV series Kyle XY .

## Biography

Tuchman grew up in Seaford, New York. He received his B.A. from Brandeis University and MFA from Columbia University. In 2018, he signed an overall deal with MGM television to create and develop new projects for the studio and Hulu.

## Awards and nominations

Tuchman shared a 2017 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series for his work on The Handmaid's Tale and received three Emmy nominations. He also received a Producers Guild of America Award for Best Episodic Drama in 2018 and won two Writers Guild of America Awards as part of the writing team of The Handmaid's Tale. In 1998, he was nominated for an Annie Award for Outstanding Achievement for Writing in a Feature Production for his screenplay of Anastasia.
# Wu Shiow-ming

Wu Shiow-ming (Chinese: 吳秀明; pinyin: Wú Xiùmíng; born 2 June 1960) is a Taiwanese legal scholar who is a professor of competition law. He was the Chairperson of the Fair Trade Commission from 1 August 2009 to 31 January 2017.

## Education

Wu obtained his bachelor's and master's degrees in law from National Chengchi University (NCCU) in 1983 and 1986, respectively. He then obtained his doctoral degree from the University of Munich in Germany.

## Early career

Upon graduation from Germany, Wu became a professor at the College of Law of NCCU. He served as an adjunct professor of the Institute of Technology Law at National Chiao Tung University from 2001 to 2008.
# Reuben Kendrick

Reuben Kendrick was a constable and state representative in Mississippi. He was born into slavery in Louisiana. He was appointed constable in Amite County, Mississippi in 1869 by Governor Adelbert Ames. He was elected to a seat in the Mississippi House of Representatives in 1871 and served from 1872 to 1875. He represented Amite County. He and other Mississippi state legislators were photographed in 1874 by E. von Seutter.
In 1876 he wrote the governor about being denied his right to vote.
# Peter J. Carter

Peter Jacob Carter (May 29, 1845 – July 19, 1886) was an American Republican politician who served as a member of the Virginia House of Delegates, representing Northampton County from 1871 to 1879. He was one of the first African-Americans to serve in Virginia's government. He fell ill while traveling via steamboat between Norfolk and the Eastern Shore of Virginia, and died soon thereafter; the cause of his death was likely appendicitis. He was interred in the family cemetery near Franktown. A historic marker in his honor was erected by the Virginia Department of Historic Resources in 2009. It stands in front of Bethel Baptist Church, which had been constructed on land that he had donated.
# International Monetary Conference

The International Monetary Conference (IMC) is a non-profit organization that convenes a yearly gathering of senior financial industry executives. It has been described as "an annual conference of the CEOs of the largest banks around the world".

## Overview

The IMC was created in 1954. As of 2023, it comprised 58 banks from 31 countries. The conference invites experts and senior policymakers, including central bank governors and senior officials from multilateral organisations including the International Monetary Fund and World Bank. It has been established as a tax-exempt entity in Washington DC since 1973.
In 2023, the IMC was held on the sides of the 2023 United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP28) in Dubai and was chaired by John C. Dugan, chairman of Citigroup.