OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Voiceless uvular implosive

The voiceless uvular implosive is a rare consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ⟨ʛ̥ ⟩ or ⟨qʼ↓⟩. A dedicated IPA letter, ⟨ʠ⟩, was withdrawn in 1993.

## Features

* Its manner of articulation is occlusive, which means it is produced by obstructing airflow in the vocal tract. Since the consonant is also oral, with no nasal outlet, the airflow is blocked entirely, and the consonant is a plosive.
* Its place of articulation is uvular, which means it is articulated with the back of the tongue (the dorsum) at the uvula.
* Its phonation is voiceless, which means it is produced without vibrations of the vocal cords.
* It is an oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth only.
* It is a central consonant, which means it is produced by directing the airstream along the center of the tongue, rather than to the sides.
* The airstream mechanism is implosive (glottalic ingressive), which means it is produced by pulling air in by pumping the glottis downward. As it is voiceless, the glottis is completely closed, and there is no pulmonic airstream at all.

## Occurrence

A voiceless uvular implosive has been claimed for several Mayan languages.
| Language | Word | IPA | Meaning | Notes |
| Kaqchikel | qʼijobʼäl | [ʛ̥iχoˈɓəɬ] | 'watch, clock' | In word final position, [ʛ̥] is in free variation with [qʼ]; elsewhere only [ʛ̥] appears. See Kaqchikel language. |
| Mam | qʼootj | [ʛ̥oːtʰχ] | 'dough' | |
| Uspantek | jq’aab | [χʛ̥aːpˀ] | 'his/her hand' | [ʛ̥] is in free variation with [qˀ] in all positions. |
# El Loco (Adventuredome)

El Loco is a steel roller coaster in the Adventuredome amusement park at the Circus Circus Las Vegas resort. The coaster shares its name with the El Loco roller coaster model which is built by S&S – Sansei Technologies.

## History

El Loco opened on February 18, 2014, as a replacement for the Rim Runner log flume which had been removed in 2013—though El Loco still uses some of the structures of Rim Runner, including the station. Many sources reported that the El Loco at Adventuredome would have a "beyond vertical" first drop, which is typical for El Loco model coasters (some sources reported that the drop would be as steep as 120 degrees). Despite these reports, however, the coaster ultimately only had a 90-degree drop. The coaster is the second El Loco model to be built indoors (after Crazy Bird), as well as being the second El Loco model to be built in the United States (after Steel Hawg). Circus Circus would not project the specific increase in attendance it expected as a result of installing the coaster, but predicted that it would do well.

## Layout

Although it is not beyond vertical, many sources note the 90 degree drop on El Loco. The coaster also has a total of two inversions—both dive loops. It is also noteworthy for it sometimes banking toward the outside of turns. Guests ride the coaster in individual four-rider cars containing two rows of two. The cars have speaker systems which play music that was customized for the ride, and is a mix of "energetic hip hop, rock and Latin beats".

## Reception

The coaster was rated as one of the ten most anticipated rides for 2014 by USA Today.

## Incidents

On March 26, 2019, a woman was reported to have fallen from the coaster. The extent of her injuries and where she fell are still unknown. The woman was reported as a "double amputee", though which limbs were amputated and whether the amputations contributed to the accident is unknown. The coaster reopened in August 2019 with an updated training manual specifying that all riders must have at least one functional hand and arm, and that guests with leg amputations would not be able to ride.
# Stalin Monument (The Hague)

The Stalin Monument (also called: Stalin Bust and Herring) is an artwork in The Hague, Netherlands, created by Vitaly Komar and Alexander Melamid (the so called Komar and Melamid duo). It shows a bust of Joseph Stalin, placed in a phone booth. In front of him is a herring - Stalin was fond of eating herring - and lamp on a table covered by red felt.
The sculpture was originally placed in the red light district of The Hague in 1986. After renovation it was moved to its current location just next to the KM21 museum for modern art.
It is part of the collection of the Kunstmuseum, that oversees KM21.
# Alex Burns (footballer)

Alexander Burns (born 4 August 1973) is a Scottish former footballer who played as a forward, most notably for Motherwell, Heracles, Southend United, Livingston and [[Partick Thistle F.C.|Partick Thistle].Then had a daughter Alix burns

## Career

Burns began his career with junior club Shotts Bon Accord, before joining Motherwell in 1991. Upon departing Fir Park after six years with the Lanarkshire side, in which they finished third in the Scottish Premier Division in 1993–94 and runners-up in 1994–95, he moved around several clubs, rarely spending more than one season at each. Beginning with a spell with Dutch side Heracles Almelo, he signed for English side Southend and returned to Scotland in 1999, joining second-tier Raith Rovers.
Burns then joined Livingston, and after helping them win promotion to the Scottish Premier League in 2000–01, transferred to St Mirren. After scoring a career-best 16 SPL goals with Partick Thistle in 2002–03, he returned to his first club Motherwell for a second spell despite interest from another of his former clubs, Livingston.
He had a loan spell with Clyde in 2005, soon turning to part-time football with Brechin City. He joined Stranraer the following season, before dropping out of the senior game to sign for Petershill.
Burns joined Strathclyde Police in 2008 and served as a community officer in North Lanarkshire.
# Witold Roman

Witold Roman (born 6 March 1967) is a Polish volleyball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1996 Summer Olympics. Played 259 games for the Polish national team between 1987 and 1997. Participated in the European Championships in: Stockholm (1989) – 7th place, Berlin (1991) – 7th place, Turku (1993) – 7th place, Athens (1995) – 6th place.
# 1900 Beloit football team

The 1900 Beloit football team was an American football team that represented Beloit College in the 1900 college football season. In John W. Hollister's 5th year as head coach, Beloit compiled a 7–1–2 record, and outscored their opponents 253 to 23.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 21 | at Whitewater State | Walworth County FairgroundsElkhorn, WI | W 23–0 |
| October 6 | Campion High School (WI) | Beloit, WI | W 48–0 |
| October 10 | Ripon | Beloit, WI | W 78–0 |
| October 13 | vs. Wisconsin | Milwaukee, WI | L 0–11 |
| October 20 | Lawrence | Beloit, WI | W 26–0 |
| October 27 | at Northwestern | Sheppard FieldEvanston, IL | T 6–6 |
| November 3 | at Notre Dame | Cartier FieldNotre Dame, IN | T 6–6 |
| November 10 | at Dixon | Driving Park in Pleasure ParkDixon, IL | W 17–0 |
| November 17 | at Cornell (IA) | Mount Vernon, IA | W 6–0 |
| November 29 | Knox | Beloit, WI | W 43–0 |
# Orphan (disambiguation)

An orphan is one who has lost both parents.
Orphan(s) or The Orphan(s) may also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment
### Film and television

* The Orphan (1960 film), a Hong Kong film starring Bruce Lee
* The Orphan, a 1979 horror film starring Peggy Feury and Joanna Miles
* The Orphan (2018 film), a Brazilian short drama film
* Orphan (2009 film), a psychological thriller film directed by Jaume Collet-Serra
* Orphan (2016 film), a French film
* The Orphan (2018 film), a Brazilian film directed by Carolina Markowicz
* Orphans (1987 film), an American film by Alan J. Pakula, based on the play by Lyle Kessler (see below)
* Orphan: First Kill, a 2022 American psychological horror film, prequel to the 2009 film
* Orphans (1998 film), a Scottish film by Peter Mullan
* "The Orphan" (Alias), a television episode
* Orphan film, a film abandoned by its owner or copyright holder, or any film that has suffered neglect

### Literature

* The Orphans series, a 1998 novel series attributed to V. C. Andrews, by Andrew Neiderman
* Orphan (DC Comics), a superheroine associated with Batman
* Orphan (Marvel Comics), a character in the X-Statix series
* The Orphan, a 1980 novel by Robert Lester Stallman

### Music
#### Albums

* Orphan (Darwin's Waiting Room album), 2001
* Orphan (Empires album) or the title song, 2014
* Orphans: Brawlers, Bawlers & Bastards, by Tom Waits, 2006
* The Orphans, by Kristeen Young, 2006
* Orphans (EP), by Charlotte Martin, 2008

#### Songs

* "Orphans" (Beck song), 2008
* "Orphans" (Coldplay song), 2019
* "Orphans", by Impending Doom from There Will Be Violence, 2010
* "Orphan", by In Hearts Wake from Incarnation, 2024
* "Orphan", by Silent Planet from Everything Was Sound, 2016
* "Orphan", by Slipknot from We Are Not Your Kind, 2019
* "Orphan", by Toto from Toto XIV, 2015
* "Orphan", by Whitechapel from Kin, 2021
* "The Orphan", by Amorphis from Elegy, 1996
* "The Orphan", a composition by Modest Mussorgsky, 1871
* "Orphaned", a 2006 song from No Heroes by Converge

### Plays

* The Orphan (play), a 1680 play by Thomas Otway
* Orphans (Lyle Kessler play), a 1983 play by Lyle Kessler
* Orphans (Dennis Kelly play), a 2009 play by Dennis Kelly

## People

* Les Orphan (1923–1995), Welsh footballer
* Victoria Orphan, American geobiologist
* Mikołaj Krzysztof "the Orphan" Radziwiłł (1549–1616), Polish-Lithuanian nobleman, Grand Marshal of Lithuania, voivode and Imperial Prince of the Holy Roman Empire

## Other uses

* Orphan (car), any marque of motor vehicle built by a manufacturer that has discontinued business entirely
* Orphan Basin, an Atlantic Ocean area off Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
* Orphan Knoll, an undersea peak, horst and continental fragment in the Atlantic Ocean off Newfoundland
* Orphan (typesetting), the first line of a paragraph appearing at the bottom of a page
* Cambridge Orphans, a minor league baseball team based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, in 1899
* Sirotci or Orphans, a regional faction of Hussites
* The Orphan (painting), an 1834 painting by William Allan
# Kudirat Ablet

Kudirat Ablet (Chinese: 库迪热提·阿布来提; born 5 February 1997) is a Chinese footballer who plays for Chinese League One side Liaoning Tieren.

## Club career

Kudirat Ablet would start his career playing for the Xinjiang youth team. The team would be incorporated into the Xinjiang Tianshan Leopard football club. In 2017, he represented Xinjiang Under-20 in the National Games of China. By the 2016 China League One campaign he would be promoted to the senior team. On 1 July 2016, he moved abroad to join Portuguese club Gondomar. He would make his debut in a league game on 20 September 2020 against S.C. Salgueiros in a 1-1 draw.
On 26 February 2021, he returned to China when he signed with top tier club Dalian Pro. He make his first appearance for the team in the 2021 Chinese FA Cup against China U-20 on 13 October 2021 in a 2-1 victory. He would have to wait the following season for his first league appearance for the club on 4 November 2022 against Shanghai Port in a game that ended in a 2-1 defeat.
On 20 January 2025, Kudirat Ablet joined China League One club Liaoning Tieren.

## International career

In 2017, Kudirat was called up by the China U–20 training team.
In 2018, he played for the team in the Chongqing International Youth Tournament against Mexico.
He played in the 2019 Toulon Tournament, and had one appearance against Chile.

## Career statistics

Statistics accurate as of match played 31 January 2023.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Xinjiang Tianshan Leopard | 2016 | China League One | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| Gondomar | 2017–18 | Campeonato de Portugal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| Gondomar | 2018–19 | Campeonato de Portugal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| Gondomar | 2019–20 | Campeonato de Portugal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| Gondomar | 2020–21 | Campeonato de Portugal | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 5 | 0 |
| Gondomar | Total | Total | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Dalian Professional | 2021 | Chinese Super League | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 3 | 0 |
| Dalian Professional | 2022 | Chinese Super League | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 4 | 0 |
| Dalian Professional | Total | Total | 4 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 9 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
# William Newton Hartshorn

William Newton Hartshorn (October 28, 1843 – September 1920) was a Baptist leader from the United States who travelled the world and became a millionaire advocating Sunday school and leading the "Sabbath army". He was born in Greenville, New Hampshire. He lived in Boston. He led a large tour and convention through Palestine and published an account of the journey with Louis Klopsch. He was an executive officer at the Priscilla Publishing Company in Boston.
He had a summer home at Clifton on the North Shore of Massachusetts known as "Dike Rock".
In 1898 and 1899 he was issuing a publication called Household.
He published a book about "progress and promise" among African Americans from the Civil War era to 1910.

## Publications

* W. N. Hartshorn, ed. 1910. Era of Progress and Promise, 1863-1910: The religious, moral, and educational development of the American Negro since his emancipation (The Clifton Conference). Boston: Priscilla Pub. Co. George W. Penniman, associate editor
* The Story of an Alcohol Slave: As told by himself
* The Cruise of the Eight Hundred to and Through Palestine; Glimpses of Bible Lands, by Hartshorn and Louis Klopsch
# Wólka Zdunkówka

Wólka Zdunkówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wohyń, within Radzyń Podlaski County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies 8 km (5 mi) south of Wohyń, 15 km (9 mi) south-east of Radzyń Podlaski, and 51 km (32 mi) north of the regional capital Lublin.
# Mohammed Qassem (footballer, born 1995)

Mohammed Qassem Al-Nakhli (Arabic: محمد قاسم النخلي; born 19 January 1995), known as Mohammed Qassem, is a Saudi Arabian professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Saudi Pro League club Al-Qadsiah.

## Club career

On 8 July 2024, Qassem joined Al-Qadsiah on a free transfer.

## Honours

Al Ittihad
* King Cup: 2013, 2018
* Crown Prince Cup: 2016–17
Al-Faisaly
* King Cup: 2020–21
Al Nassr
* Arab Club Champions Cup: 2023
# China Television Artists Association

China Television Artists Association, (Chinese: 中国电视艺术家协会) aka China TV Artists Association, or CTAA, is a subordinate of the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles (CFLAC). It was founded in May 1985. It has more than 6,000 registered members, with branch associations across China.

## Major officials
### the 7th Presidium

* Chairman: Yan Xiaoming
* Vice-Chairmen: Wang Liping, Hua Xuanfei, Liu Jiang, Yu Junsheng, Zhang Huali, Fan Zongchai, Lin Yongjian, Hu Zhifeng, Hou Hongliang, Gong Yu, Kang Hui, Ge Lei, Liao Xiangzhong

### the 6th Presidium

* Chairman: Zhao Huayong
* Vice-Chairman: Wan Ke, Ma Weigan, Li Xingguo, Li Jingsheng, Zhang Xian, Chen Hua, Ouyang Changlin, Zhou Li, Zhao Duojia, Hu Mei, Hu En, Tang Guoqiang, Cheng Weidong, Qiu Xin
* Secretary-General: Zhang Xian
* Deputy Secretary-General: Zhang Yanmin

## List of chairmen

| No. | Name | Took office | Left office |
| 1 | Jin Zhao | April 1985 | November 1996 |
| 2 | Yang Weiguang | November 1996 | December 2002 |
| 3 | Yang Weiguang | December 2002 | December 2007 |
| 4 | Zhao Huayong | December 2007 | December 2012 |
| 5 | Zhao Huayong | December 2012 | September 2017 |
| 6 | Hu Zhanfan | September 2017 | September 2023 |
| 7 | Yan Xiaoming | September 2023 | Incumbent |

## Award

* China TV Golden Eagle Award, established in 1983. The award is presented by the China Television Artists Association.
* The Actors of China Awards, established in 2014. The award is presented by the China Television Artists Association.

## Academic journal

Current TV (《当代电视》) was its official journal.
# Wólka Świątkowa

Wólka Świątkowa (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łuków, within Łuków County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) north of Łuków and 81 km (50 mi) north of the regional capital Lublin.
# Burgess, Missouri

Burgess is a census-designated place and former village in Barton County, Missouri, United States. The population was 54 at the 2020 census.

## History

The village was named after a businessperson in the mining industry.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.07 square miles (0.18 km$^2$), all land. Burgess is located adjacent to Mulberry, Kansas, just across the state line. The only paved roads into Burgess are through Kansas.

## Demographics
### 2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 57 people, 24 households, and 15 families living in the village. The population density was 814.3 inhabitants per square mile (314.4/km$^2$). There were 34 housing units at an average density of 485.7 units per square mile (187.5 units/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 98.2% White and 1.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.3% of the population.
There were 24 households, of which 33.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.2% were married couples living together, 8.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 37.5% were non-families. 33.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.38 and the average family size was 3.13.
The median age in the village was 31.8 years. 24.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 10.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.9% were from 25 to 44; 28.1% were from 45 to 64; and 14% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 54.4% male and 45.6% female.

### 2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 70 people, 25 households, and 18 families living in the town. The population density was 932.2 inhabitants per square mile (359.9/km$^2$). There were 33 housing units at an average density of 439.5 units per square mile (169.7 units/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.57% White and 1.43% Native American.
There were 25 households, out of which 48.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.0% were married couples living together, 8.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.0% were non-families. 20.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.39.
In the town the population was spread out, with 28.6% under the age of 18, 10.0% from 18 to 24, 28.6% from 25 to 44, 20.0% from 45 to 64, and 12.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 118.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 108.3 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $19,375, and the median income for a family was $21,250. Males had a median income of $13,750 versus $8,750 for females. The per capita income for the town was $7,409. There were 20.0% of families and 17.4% of the population living below the poverty line, including 15.8% of under eighteens and none of those over 64.
# Alaska, Michigan

Alaska is a small town within the charter township of Caledonia in Kent County, Michigan.
# Sarathi (comedian)

Sarathi, also called Kadali Jaya Sarathi, (26 June 1942 – 1 August 2022) was an Indian comedic actor and producer in the Telugu film industry. His most notable roles are in Manavuri Pandavulu, Bobilli Brahmanna, Driver Ramudu, Bakta Kannappa and Jaganmohini. Sarathi died from kidney ailments at a hospital in Hyderabad on 1 August 2022, at the age of 80.

## Filmography

* Velugu Needalu in 1961
* Paramanandayya Sishyula Katha in 1966
* Brahmachari in 1968
* Sukha Dukhalu in 1968
* Bhale Rangadu in 1969
* Gandikota Rahasyam in 1969
* Aggi Veerudu in 1969 as Fisherman
* Mattilo Manikyam in 1971 as Manikyam's friend
* Collector Janaki in 1972
* Bangaru Babu in 1973
* Mayadari Malligadu in 1973 as Balabrahmananda Swamy's (Padmanabham) disciple
* Tatamma Kala in 1974
* Manchi Manushulu in 1974
* Bhakta Kannappa in 1976
* Edureeta in 1977
* Chiranjeevi Rambabu in 1977 as Singaram
* Raja Ramesh in 1977
* Chanakya Chandragupta in 1977
* Amara Deepam in 1977
* Aalu Magalu in 1977
* Indradhanussu in 1978 as Shanti's suitor
* Jaganmohini in 1978
* Mana Voori Pandavulu in 1978
* Kalanthakulu in 1978
* Sommokadidhi Sokokadidhi in 1979
* Driver Ramudu in 1979
* Kothala Raayudu in 1979 as Sarathi
* Oka Challani Rathri in 1979 as Thyagaraju
* Cheyyethi Jai Kottu in 1979
* Gandharva Kanya in 1979 as Vasantha
* Mahalakshmi in 1980 as Sarathi
* Mosagadu in 1980 as Babji
* Gopala Rao Gari Ammayi in 1980
* Venkateswara Vratha Mahatyam in 1980 as Pothuraju
* Gharana Donga in 1980 as Krishna's assistant
* Bebbuli in 1980 as Jagannatham's secretary
* Kottapeta Rowdy in 1980
* Mama Allulla Saval in 1980
* Babulugaadi Debba in 1981
* Taxi Driver in 1981
* Guvvala Janta in 1981
* Gola Nagamma in 1981
* Kaliyuga Ramudu in 1982
* Madhura Swapnam in 1982
* Pagabattina Simham in 1982
* Jaggu in 1982
* Bangaru Bhoomi in 1982 as Chokkarao
* Pralaya Rudrudu in 1982 as Sambayya
* Dharma Poratam in 1983 as Dr. S. Apparao
* Mayagadu in 1983 as Gopi
* Gudachari No.1 in 1983 as Pakshula Papanna
* Shakthi in 1983
* Bobbili Brahmanna in 1984 as Rathnalu
* Merupu Daadi in 1984 as Anji
* Intiguttu in 1984
* Sangeeta Samrat in 1984
* Aggiraju in 1985
* Chattamtho Poratam in 1985 as Bujji Babu
* Maya Mohini in 1985
* Jayam Manade in 1986
* Tandra Paparayudu in 1986
* Sthree Sahasam in 1987 as Pasupathi aka Pasu
* Veera Pratap in 1987
* Simha Swapnam in 1989
* Koduku Diddina Kapuram in 1989
* Prajala Manishi in 1990 as Constable
* Anna Thammudu in 1990
* Yamudannaki Mogudu in 1992
* Srimaan Brahmachari in 1992
* Chinna Alludu 1993 as Land Surveyor
* Matru Devo Bhava in 1993
* Jeevithame Oka Cinema in 1993
* Paruvu Prathishta in 1993
* Neram in 1994
* Hello Alludu in 1994 as Doctor
* Pokiri Raja in 1995 as Principal
* Priyamaina Srivaru in 1997
# Charles E. Thornton

Charles E. Thornton (January 1, 1935 – September 19, 1985) was a medical reporter for the Arizona Republic newspaper. He was the first American journalist killed in Afghanistan after the Soviet invasion of 1979.
Thornton, age 50, and photographer Peter Schlueter were traveling in a truck with mujahideen fighters in September 1985 covering the work of an American medical team in the country. They were ambushed by Soviet troops and helicopters. Schlueter survived.
Thornton was inducted into the Arizona Newspapers Association Hall of Fame in 1996, the same year as murdered Arizona Republic investigative reporter Don Bolles.