OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Viriathus (Second Punic War)

Viriathus (supposedly died 216 BC) was a leader of Gallaecian and Lusitanian mercenaries in the Carthaginian army during the Second Punic War, according to Silius Italicus's poem Punica.

## Biography

Viriathus is mentioned only by Silius in his poem. He appears first in Silius's list of the Carthaginian forces, being described as the young commander of both the Gallaeci and the Lusitanians in Hannibal's army. He is then compared to the posterior, more famous Viriathus, by stating that his name "was to win fame from Roman disasters at a later day". Later in the work, he is described as a noble ruler of his peoples, who goes to battle armed with sword and caetra.
His relationship with his namesake has not been fully understood. Some believe the Carthaginian Viriathus could have been an invention by Silius in order to embellish his work, inserting by parachronism the true Viriathus in the Second Punic War despite chronological impossibilities. By this approach, attributing to him the death of a Roman from the Servilia gens in Punica could be a reference to the historical Viriathus being murdered by order of Quintus Servilius Caepio. However, others have argued that this Viriathus might have been a true historical character with the same name, given that the latter could be actually a title used by chieftains of Celtic peoples.
According to the poem, his Lusitanian forces scored a feat in the poem by taking down Roman officer Mamercus at the Battle of Lake Trasimene. Afterwards, Viriathus got his own individual participation in the Battle of Cannae. He and his contingent attacked the positions nearby to the consul Gaius Terentius Varro, where Viriathus killed the proconsul Gnaeus Servilius Geminus by capitalizing on his battle fatigue. This attracted the attention of Lucius Aemilius Paullus, Servilius's superior, who charged at the Spaniards and killed Viriathus while the latter was shouting a song of victory. However, Lucius would be immediately disabled by a slinger and later killed by surrounding Carthaginian soldiers.

## In film and television

In the 2016 series Barbarians Rising, the character of Cumelios (played by Clive Russell) mirrors Viriathus. He is portrayed as the leader of the Lusitanians allied to Hannibal and is similarly killed while distracted in the Battle of Cannae.
# Arthur Lander

Arthur D. Lander is an American biologist who is Director of the Center for Complex Biological Systems at the University of California, Irvine.

## Education

He was born in Brooklyn, New York, and is an alumnus of John Dewey High School there. He received a Bachelor of Arts from Yale University and a combined M.D., Ph.D. from the University of California, San Francisco, under the direction of Louis Reichardt. His first faculty position was jointly in the Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences and the Department of Biology at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He moved as Professor to Irvine in 1995.

## Research

Lander's research is focused on the Systems Biology of Development, and deals with topics in Developmental Biology, Cell Biology, Mathematical & Computational Biology, Glycobiology, Neurobiology, and Engineering for example, of Laminin.

## Academic service

Lander serves on the editorial boards of PLOS Biology and the Journal of Biology, is a member of the American Society for Clinical Investigation, a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, and a member of the Science Board of the Santa Fe Institute (SFI).

## Personal

His brother, Eric Lander, is a geneticist and Professor of Biology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), former member of the Whitehead Institute, and founding director of the Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard. His wife, Anne Calof, is a professor in the Department of Anatomy & Neurobiology at Irvine.
# Yuriy Maksymenko

Yuriy Maksimenko (Ukrainian: Максименко Юрий Владимирович) is a Ukrainian retired footballer.

## Career

Yuriy Maksimenko started his career in 2000 for one season with Stal-2 Alchevsk. In 2003 he moved to Nyva Ternopil where he played 14 matches and scoring 2 goals. In 2004 he moved to Sogdiana Jizzakh in Uzbekistan, then he moved to FC Shahdag Qusar in Azerbaijan. In 2006 he returned to Ukraine on the side of Nyva Vinnytsia where he played 2 matches and in 2007 he moved to Stroitel Pripyat where he played 8 matches and scored 2 goals. He also played for 3 matches for kazatin and 12 matches with Bukovyna Chernivtsi and scoring 2 goals. In January 2009 he moved to Desna Chernihiv, the club in the city of Chernihivi where he played 1 match and also he played for Desna-2 Chernihiv for the regional competition. Then he moved to Putrovka.
# Karen Steyn

Dame Karen Margaret Steyn, DBE, KC (born 20 October 1970) is a British High Court judge.

## Early life and education

Steyn is the daughter of former Lord of Appeal in Ordinary Lord Steyn and his wife Jean Steyn and was born in Cape Town, South Africa and grew up in Kent, England. She was educated at Tonbridge Grammar School and completed a BA in history at the University of Liverpool. Following her bachelor's, she completed a postgraduate law conversion course at City University and she received Middle Temple's Harmsworth Scholarship.

## Career

Steyn was called to the bar at Middle Temple in 1995. She practised public law, human rights and public international law, from 4–5 Gray's Inn Square from 1996 to 2000, then 11 King's Bench Walk from 2000. She took silk in 2014 and was appointed a deputy High Court judge in 2016.

### High Court appointment

On 1 October 2019, Steyn was appointed a judge of the High Court, replacing the retiring Sir Timothy King, and assigned to the Queen's Bench Division. She received the customary damehood in the same year. She serves as a liaison judge for the Administrative Court. In 2020, Steyn served as a temporary judicial commissioner under the Investigatory Powers Commissioner Sir Brian Leveson. In 2021, Steyn along with Lady Justice Nicola Davies and Mrs Justice Jefford comprised the first all-female bench on the Court of Appeal.

## Personal life

In 1997, she married Alexander Glassbrook, with whom she has two sons.
# Sine Totoo: The Best of Serbisyong Totoo

Sine Totoo: The Best of Serbisyong Totoo (transl. cinema real: the best of real service)) is a Philippine television documentary show broadcast by GMA Network. Showcasing documentaries previously produced by the network, it premiered on February 17, 2007. The show concluded on February 28, 2009 with a total of 102 episodes.

## Shows featured

* I-Witness
* Pinoy Abroad
* Out!
* Reporter's Notebook
* Jessica Soho Reports
* Imbestigador
* Wish Ko Lang!
* Emergency
* 100% Pinoy!
* Pinoy Meets World
* Born to Be Wild
* Philippine Agenda
* Brigada Siete
* Extra Challenge
* Kapuso Mo, Jessica Soho
* At Your Service
* Kay Susan Tayo!

## Ratings

According to AGB Nielsen Philippines' Mega Manila household television ratings, the final episode of Sine Totoo: The Best of Serbisyong Totoo scored a 9.5% rating.
# Danilo Carrera

Danilo Xavier Carrera Huerta (born January 17, 1989) known as Danilo Carrera, is an Ecuadorian actor, presenter and model.

## Biography

Carrera was born in Guayaquil, Ecuador, to Xavier Carrera and Elsita Huerta. He is the oldest of five children, with siblings Leopoldo, Xavier, Felipe and Juan. Carrera studied in Balandra Cruz School of Southern Ecuador. He began his career in modeling in Ecuador, appearing in fashion shows, commercials for Toni, and also worked with De Prati and Abercrombie & Fitch. One of his greatest passions is football. In 2007 he was part of the Ecuadorian team Emelec sub-18, which were crowned champions. In 2008 Carrera joined the Ecuadorian team Barcelona Sporting Club in which he played until 2009. Apart from pursuing his career in acting, Carrera continues playing football in a local team in Miami.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2012 | Relaciones peligrosas | Leonardo "Leo" Maximo | Recurring Young Antagonist |
| 2012 | Grachi | Axel Vélez | Recurring role; 55 episodes |
| 2014 | Cosita linda | Federico "Fede" Madariaga | Recurring role |
| 2015 | Pasión y poder | Franco Herrera Fuentes | Main role; 134 episodes |
| 2016 | Ruta 35 | Wilson | Recurring role |
| 2016 | Sin rastro de ti | Mauricio Santillana | Main role; 16 episodes |
| 2017 | La doble vida de Estela Carrillo | Danilo Cabrera Toribio | Main role |
| 2018 | Hijas de la luna | Sebastián Oropeza Ruiz | Main role |
| 2020 | Vencer el miedo | Omar Cifuentes Leal | Main role |
| 2020 | Quererlo todo | Mateo Santos Coronel | Main role |
| 2021 | Contigo sí | Álvaro Villalobos Hurtado | Main role |
| 2022 | Vencer la ausencia | Ángel Funes | Main role |
| 2023 | El amor invencible | Adrián Hernández/David Alejo | Main role |
| 2023–present | Hoy Día | Himself | Co-host |
| 2024–2025 | Sed de venganza | Francisco Ramírez / Emilio Montenegro | Main role |
| TBA | Velvet: El nuevo imperio | Carlos Aristizábal | Main role |
# Shavkat Mullajanov

Shavkat Mullajanov (Uzbek: Шавкатжон Муллажонов; born 19 January 1986) is an Uzbek professional football player who currently plays for Uzbekistan national football team. His position is center back, but he can also play as a right back.

## Career

After his great performance at the 2011 AFC Asian Cup he left for Qatar, to play for Al-Ahli. He was also the first player on the Uzbekistan's team to transfer to another club after the Asian Cup. Over the span of two seasons with Al Ahli, he received 12 yellow cards and 2 red cards in 29 games.
On 5 July 2012, it was announced that Mullajanov would join Al Nasr SC in Saudi Arabia. Mullajanov transferred to Chinese Super League side Liaoning Whowin on 27 February 2013.

## Honours
### Club
#### Lokomotiv

* Uzbek League runners-up (2): 2014, 2015
* Uzbek Cup (1): 2014
* Uzbekistan Super Cup (1): 2015
# Bees Airlines

Bees Airlines was a Romanian airline headquartered in Bucharest, Romania, with its main base being Henri Coandă International Airport.

## History

Established in 2023, the airline initially said on its website that it would operate charter flights to Asia, Europe and Africa.
In March 2024 it was announced that Bees Airlines has passed all necessary procedures and obtained the Air Operator Certificate (AOC) that allows the airline to start its operational activity. Since then, the airline has expanded, with new scheduled routes to commence in August 2024.
Despite sharing the same name and branding as the former Ukrainian LCC Bees Airline, which ceased operations following the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 and since had its AOC revoked—the Romanian carrier confirmed that it has different investors and management. Only the trademark was bought from the former Ukrainian company.
On 14 January 2025, the Romanian civil aviation authority suspended the air operator's certificate of Bees Airlines. This happened after the airline suspended its flight operations in December 2024. Reportedly, the suspension was due to struggles in paying the staff as the numbers of passengers was lower than expected. The AOC was later revoked on 1 February 2025.

## Destinations

As of December 2024, Bees Airlines operated to the following destinations
| Country | City | Airport | Notes |
| Czech Republic | Prague | Václav Havel Airport Prague | |
| Egypt | Hurghada | Hurghada International Airport | Seasonal charter |
| Germany | Karlsruhe / Baden-Baden | Karlsruhe/Baden-Baden Airport | |
| Greece | Heraklion | Heraklion International Airport "Nikos Kazantzakis" | Terminated |
| Israel | Tel Aviv | David Ben Gurion International Airport | Suspended until 30 March 2025 |
| Italy | Bergamo | Orio al Serio International Airport | |
| Italy | Bologna | Bologna Guglielmo Marconi Airport | |
| Italy | Verona | Verona Villafranca Airport | |
| Moldova | Chișinău | Chișinău International Airport | Secondary Base |
| Romania | Bucharest | Bucharest Henri Coandă International Airport | Base |
| Romania | Suceava | Suceava Ștefan cel Mare International Airport | Secondary Base |
| Romania | Timișoara | Timișoara Traian Vuia International Airport | Seasonal charter |

## Fleet

As of December 2024, Bees Airlines operated the following aircraft:
Bees Airlines fleet :
| Aircraft | In service | Orders | Passengers | Passengers | Passengers | Notes |
| Aircraft | In service | Orders | C | Y | Total | Notes |
| Airbus A320-200 | 1 | — | — | 180 | 180 | |
| Total | 1 | — | | | | |
# Edward Eden Bradford

Sir Edward Eden Bradford (10 December 1858 – 25 November 1935) was a British naval officer, who commanded the 3rd Battle Squadron of the Grand Fleet until May 1916. He wrote the biography of Admiral of the Fleet Arthur Knyvet Wilson.

## Early career

Edward Eden Bradford joined the Royal Navy as a cadet in 1872, serving on the modern ironclad battleships Hercules, Monarch, and Sultan in the Channel Fleet. He was promoted to Midshipman in 1876, and served aboard the screw-frigate Doris, the screw-corvette Danae and the iron screw-frigate Raleigh. It was during this time that he passed his lieutenant's exam on 14 November 1878.
Bradford was then appointed sub-lieutenant on the survey schooner Sandfly. In October 1880, whilst surveying ashore in the Solomon Islands, the Sandfly's commanding officer, Lieutenant Bower, and five crewmen were murdered by the natives. Bradford took charge of the Sandfly, recovered the bodies of his shipmates, and punished the natives by burning their village. This earned him a special promotion to Lieutenant in December 1880.
Bradford joined the old ironclad Achilles from 1881 to 1883 and took part in the 1882 Anglo-Egyptian War for which he was decorated.
He served in the China Station from 1883 to 1891 aboard the screw-corvette Sapphire and the screw-sloop Mutine. During his time on the Mutine, he was made acting-commander, on 20 January 1891.
In 1886, Bradford won the Royal United Services Institute's silver medal award for his essay, The Maritime Defence of the United Kingdom (including its Colonies and Dependencies), and its Trade, in a War with a Great Maritime Power, which was published in the R.U.S.I. journal.
From 1894 to 1896, Bradford served on Boadicea, flagship of the East Indies Squadron as commander.
Bradford married his wife Sheila in June 1896.

## Captain

Bradford was promoted to captain on 30 June 1899. In March 1900 he was posted to HMS President, home of the London division of the Royal Naval Reserve, for transport service in Thames District. He had an essay published entitled Remarks on Organisation and Coaling in 1900.
Bradford served under Admiral Sir Arthur Knyvet Wilson as his flag-captain in the modern battleships Majestic, Revenge and Exmouth. He wrote a Life of Admiral of the Fleet published in 1923.
Bradford was Commodore of Chatham Naval Barracks from 1907 to 1908.

## Admiral

Bradford was then made Rear-Admiral of the Home Fleet, with his flag in the King Edward VII-class battleship Hibernia.
He then commanded the Training Squadron aboard the armoured cruiser Leviathan from 1911 to 1913.
Bradford was promoted to vice-admiral on 10 February 1914, and given command of the 3rd Battle Squadron, flying his flag in the battleship King Edward VII. The 3rd Battle Squadron supported Admiral Beatty at Dogger Bank and left the Grand Fleet in May 1916.
Bradford was awarded the KCB in the 1916 New Year Honours.

## Retirement

At his own request, Bradford retired in 1918 with the rank of admiral.
Bradford was awarded the G.B.E. on 1 January 1930.
# Helen Mary Gaskell

Helen Mary Gaskell (née Melville), CBE, known as May Gaskell (1853–1940) was a society hostess and philanthropist in London who established the British War Library.
Gaskell was a "vivacious but unhappily married society hostess who belonged to the aristocratic circle of friends known as the 'Souls'": she had platonic relationship with the artist Edward Burne-Jones, who wrote her up to six letters a day and painted a famous portrait of her daughter Amy. The letters were only discovered in 2005, when May's great-grandchild Josceline Dimbleby wrote a book about the affair, called "A Profound Secret". Burne-Jones also painted May herself.
Gaskell founded the War Library in 1914 and remained actively involved as its Honorary Secretary throughout the war.
Despite moving in similar circles, she was no relation to Elizabeth Gaskell.

## Awards and honours

* CBE, 1917.(The London Gazette)
# Spartak Murtazayev

Spartak Murtazayev (born 7 October 1977) is an Uzbekistani footballer currently playing for Kazakhstan Super League club FC Atyrau as a defender.
He was a member of the national team.
# 5 in the Afternoon

5 in the Afternoon (Persian: ساعت ۵ عصر) is an Iranian movie, directed by Mehran Modiri. This movie sold more than $175,000 on the first day, which was a record for Iranian movies.

## Plot

Mehrdad Parham is a lawyer who lives alone in the north of Tehran. He has to go to the bank branch at 5 o'clock to pay the bank installment to save his house from being confiscated by the bank but...

## Cast

* Siamak Ansari
* Amir Jafari
* Azadeh Samadi
* Rasoul Najafian
* Mehran Modiri
# Seizo Suzuki

Seizo Suzuki (鈴木 省三, Suzuki Seizō, 23 May 1913 – 20 January 2000) was a Japanese rose hybridizer and the director of the Keisei Rose Research Institute in Japan. He has been described as one of the leading modern Japanese rose breeders.

## Rose breeding career

Suzuki opened Todoroki Rose Garden in Tokyo in 1938. With the help of his wife Haruyo his collection of 300 rose varieties survived the Second World War, laying the foundation for his career as professional rosarian.
In 1956, Suzuki achieved his first international success, when his cultivar 'Amanogawa' ('The Milky Way'), a yellow floribunda, was awarded a bronze medal at the International Gardening Association Contest in Hamburg.
When the Keisei Rose Nursery was created in 1958, Suzuki was asked to lead its research institute. His most popular cultivars include French Perfume, Gipsy Carnival, Kuroshinju, Mikado and Olympic Torch (syn. 'Seika').

## Disambiguation

Avoid confusion with Seizo Suzuki (鈴木清三), classical musician (oboist) 1922-2008
# Ruthanna Hopper

Ruthanna Hopper (born December 5, 1972) is an American artist, author and curator.

## Family

A member of the Hopper family, her father was Dennis Hopper. A member of the Halprin family, her mother is Daria Halprin. Her grandparents are Anna and Lawrence Halprin.

## Biography

Hopper was born in Taos, New Mexico, the daughter of actor Dennis Hopper and actress Daria Halprin, and grew up in Marin County, California. She describes her upbringing as "bohemian". She has three paternal half-siblings (two sisters, one brother) and a maternal half-sibling (brother) with whom she was raised in Marin County. Hopper studied art at UC Davis and theater arts in New York.
In 2008, she co-wrote Celebutantes with Amanda Goldberg, daughter of producer Leonard Goldberg. The novel became a New York Times bestseller. In 2011, the follow-up novel Beneath a Starlet Sky was published by St. Martin's Press.
Hopper returned to her work in visual art in 2011 after release of her second novel. Her art practice is in the tradition of the Halprin work. Hopper is a visual artist and a curator.
# Frittenden Road railway station

Frittenden Road was a railway station on the Kent and East Sussex Railway which closed in January 1954. The wooden station building lay derelict for years and was destroyed by fire in October 2003.
As of 2012 most of the building's brick base still survives, and the general shape of the platform is still evident but much overgrown. The site is used by a joinery business whose premises straddle the trackbed immediately to the north of the old station. As of 2025, the brick remains of the old station still remain despite another fire in the surrounding area the building to the east of the brick remains is a factory.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Headcorn Junction | British Railways Southern Region KESR | Biddenden |
# Ba Đình district

Ba Đình is one of the four original urban districts (quận) of Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam. The district currently has 14 wards, covering a total area of 9.21 square kilometres (3.56 sq mi). As of 2019, there were 221,893 people residing in the district, the population density is 24,000 inhabitants per square kilometer.
Ba Đình district has a large number of monuments, landmarks and relics, including Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, One Pillar Pagoda, Flag Tower of Hanoi and Imperial Citadel of Thăng Long, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Ba Đình is the political center of Vietnam. Most of the government offices and embassies are located here including the most important sites of the Vietnamese state such as the Ba Đình Square, the Presidential Palace, the National Assembly Building, the Government Office and the Communist Party of Vietnam central headquarter. It was formerly called the "French Quarter" (Khu phố Pháp) because of a high concentration of French-styled villas and government buildings built when Hanoi was the capital of French Indochina. This name is still used in travel literature. The southern half of Hoàn Kiếm district is also called the "French Quarter", also because of numerous French-styled buildings, most of which are now used as foreign embassies.
The wreckage of a B-52 bomber shot down during the Vietnam War can be seen in Hữu Tiệp Lake in the Ngọc Hà neighborhood.

## History

One of the oldest remaining structures in the neighborhood is the One Pillar Pagoda, built under the Lý dynasty. In 1901, the Presidential Palace was built. On September 2, 1945, Ho Chi Minh read the Declaration of Independence at Ba Dinh Square to approximately 500,000 people. Following his death in 1969, the preserved body of Ho Chi Minh was put on display in the Hồ Chí Minh Mausoleum, located in Ba Dinh Square, in 1975.

## Location

Ba Đình is located at 21° 2′ 12″ N, 105° 50′ 10″ E, in the center of Hanoi. It's surrounded to the north by Tây Hồ, to the east by the Red River, to the south by Đống Đa, to the southeast by Hoàn Kiếm and to the west by Cầu Giấy.

## Administrative divisions

The district contains 14 wards (phường)
| Cống Vị Điện Biên Đội Cấn Giảng Võ Kim Mã Liễu Giai Ngọc Hà | Ngọc Khánh Nguyễn Trung Trực Phúc Xá Quán Thánh Thành Công Trúc Bạch Vĩnh Phúc |

## Education

International schools:
* Hanoi International School
* Singapore International School (SIS), Vạn Phúc in the Vạn Phúc Diplomatic Compound

## Gallery

* Hồ Chí Minh Mausoleum
* Thăng Long Citadel
* Ministry of Foreign Affairs building
* Lotte Center Hanoi in Cống Vị ward, western Ba Đình
* A French Colonial villa in Ba Đình
# Jimmy Clements

Jimmy Clements (c. 1847 – 28 August 1927) was an Aboriginal elder from the Wiradjuri tribe in Australia, and was present at the opening of the Provisional Parliament House in Canberra on 9 May 1927. He explained that he was there to demonstrate his "sovereign rights to the Federal Territory", making this the first recorded instance of Aboriginal protest at the Parliament.
He was also known as "King Billy" and also as Nangar or Yangar.
Clements and another Wiradjuri man, George Noble, had walked for nearly a week over the mountains from Brungle Mission near Gundagai, New South Wales. The two men were the only Indigenous people to attend the first opening of parliament. Clements was initially told to move on by police at the ceremony due to his attire but due to popular support from other members of the crowd he was among prominent citizens who were presented to the Duke and Duchess of York.
Clements died on 28 August 1927, aged 80, in Queanbeyan, New South Wales near Canberra. The newspaper report noted that he was buried in Queanbeyan cemetery "outside consecrated ground". (Indigenous Australians were not buried in consecrated ground at the time.)