OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Saint-André Abbey

Saint-André Abbey (abbaye Saint-André) was a Benedictine abbey in Villeneuve-lès-Avignon at the top of Mont-Andaon.

## List of abbots

List of Abbots :
| Tenure | Name |
| 986-999 | Gison |
| 999-1014 | Martin |
| 1024-1040 | Rainoard |
| 1045-1046 | Emine |
| 1046-1050 | Raymond I |
| 1050-1057 | Ermengaud |
| 1057 | Geoffroy Pelet |
| 1057-1059 | Giron |
| 1060-1063 | Roland |
| 1063-1087 | Saint Pons I or Ponce |
| 1087-1132 | Pierre I Damiac |
| 1133-1154 | Gérard de Pujault |
| 1154-1171 | Pons II de Claret |
| 1171-1177 | Raymond II Trimond |
| 1178-1195 | Guillaume I de Pujault |
| 1196-1227 | Bermond de Clausonne de Saint-Gilles |
| 1229-1233 | Guillaume II de Cépion |
| 1234-1259 | Calvaire de Clausonne de Saint-Gilles |
| 1259-1265 | Bertrand I Auger |
| 1266-1268 | Rostaing I de Rébolle |
| 1268-1271 | Pierre II Geoffroy |
| 1271-1290 | Pierre III de Montousier |
| 1291-1293 | Bertrand II de Laon |
| 1293-1311 | Bertrand III Raimbaud |
| 1311-1326 | Bérenger de Coyran |
| 1327-1340 | Rostaing II de Mérindole |
| 1340-1353 | Arnaud de Lauzières |
| 1353-1354 | Jaubert Lambert de Livron |
| 1354-1361 | Raymond III d’Apcher |
| 1362-1378 | Guy de Vassignac |
| 1378-1383 | Savary Chrétien |
| 1383-1384 | Ange de Grimoard |
| 1385-1427 | Guillaume III de Villate |
| 1428-14?? | Jean I de Vervins |
| 14??-1437 | Eudes Alleman |
| 1438-1448 | Pons III de Sarrazin |
| 1448-1450 | Jean de Bourbon |
| 1450-1463 | Zénon de Céné |
| 1464-1477 | Cardinal Giacomo Ammannati-Piccolomini |
| 1478-1521 | Pierre IV d’Arpajon de Séverac |
| 1521-1539 | Louis I d’Aube de Roquemartine |
| 1540-1566 | François I de Castellane |
| 1567-1572 | Claude Page |
| 1573-1598 | César de Brancas |
| 1599-1631 | Jean III Sicard |
| 1631-16?? | François II de Grimoard de Beauvoir du Roure de Grisac |
| 1642?-1678 | Jean-Baptiste I de Grimoard de Beauvoir du Roure de Grisac |
| 1678-1679 | Joseph de Grimoard de Beauvoir du Roure de Grisac |
| 1680-1728 | Louis II François de Grimoard de Beauvoir du Roure de Grisac |
| 1728-1748 | Thomas Southcott |
| 1748-1766 | Cardinal Jean-Baptiste II de Belloy de Morangles |
| 1766-1773 | Gaspard de Tressemane-Brunet de Simiane |
| 1773-1779 | Jean IV de Cairol de Madaillan |
# Chandrakant Patil

Chandrakant Bacchu Patil is an Indian politician and the Higher and technical education minister of Maharashtra state in the present Government of Maharashtra. Chandrakant Patil was the Maharashtra state President of Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) from 2019 to 2022.
He is a member of the legislative assembly of Maharashtra and represents the Kothrud Assembly constituency. Previously, he was a minister with portfolio of Revenue and Public Works Department and worked as the Guardian Minister of Kolhapur district, Sangli district and Pune district till 12 November 2019.

## Early life and education

Patil was born on 10 June 1959 in the Jamnadas Prabhudas Chawl in Parel, Mumbai. His father, Bacchu Patil, used to serve tea to mill workers. He completed schooling at Raja Shivaji Vidyalaya (formerly King George High School) in Dadar. He graduated from Siddharth College in Fort and graduated with a B.Com degree in 1980.

## Political career

He was introduced to the Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad at the age of 18. In 1980, he started working as a full-time activist for the ABVP. In 1982, he was appointed the 'Pradesh Mantri'. In 1985, Patil was elected as 'Kshetriya Sangathan Mantri' of the ABVP where he focused on the problems of the youth and student issues. In 1990, Dada Patil was elected as the Akhil Bharatiya Mantri of ABVP. At this time, he traveled to different districts of India to make people aware of social issues and addressed problems related to the education sector and the youth. In 2004, he joined the Bharatiya Janata Party and was elected as its Vice President in 2013. In June 2014, he was appointed a member of the Maharashtra Legislative Council. In October 2014, he was elected as Cabinet Minister of Maharashtra. He has been holding the Cabinet Minister's office since July 2016 and handling the revenue, relief & rehabilitation, and Public Works department.
# Karantina

La Quarantaine, which is colloquially referred to as Karantina (Arabic: الكرنتينا) and sometimes spelled Quarantina, is a predominantly low-income, mixed-use residential, commercial, and semi-industrial neighborhood in northeastern Beirut. The neighborhood lies east of the Port of Beirut, which also encircles it from the north, west of the Beirut River and north of the Charles Helou highway and the Achrafieh district of Beirut.
The neighborhood gets its name from the French term, La Quarantaine, because it was the location where a lazaretto for travellers was built at the request of Ibrahim Pasha, the son of Muhammad Ali Pasha, the Governor of Egypt, who controlled Syria and Beirut in 1831. The lazaretto was to be managed by a committee made up of the Austrian, Danish, French, Greek, and Spanish consuls.
In 1951, 1,300 Palestinian refugees were settled in the area. By the mid-1970s, the neighborhood had become a favela of 27,000 people – primarily Palestinians, Armenians, Kurds, and Shia Muslims. It was also a base for PLO paramilitary groups who engaged in battle during the Lebanese Civil War marking the area as a military target by opposing factions, particularly Lebanese Christians based in the nearby Ashrifieh neighborhoods. In January 1976, at the height of the first phase of the Lebanese Civil War, the Karantina district was deemed a danger for the residents of East Beirut and following multiple attacks by Christian militias with the purpose of clearing out the PLO elements, the population was expelled and militants were neutralized in heavy fighting, followed by the Karantina massacre by the right-wing Lebanese Front, leaving around 1,500 people dead.
Industries in La Quarantaine used to be centered on the production of glass, furniture, tile and bricks, leather products, but many of these industries were replaced with the production of metal-based, cereal silos, tanneries and artisanal industries.
The area is one of the most polluted parts of the city due to its vicinity to the port as well as the presence of the city slaughterhouse (which is now closed) and a RAMCO (formerly Sukleen) waste disposal and treatment center.
The southern part of the neighborhood adjacent to the highway is home to various commercial establishments, such as the Forum de Beyrouth, the multipurpose events center that hosted Beirut Rock Festival in 2009. B 018, the renowned nightclub is also located in the area, as well as others such as KED and Grand Factory.
An increasing number of art galleries have opened or relocated to the neighborhood such as Joy Mardini's Art Factum Gallery, located in a former steel factory, which opened in 2011.

## Environmental issues

See Sea dumping in Karantina.

## In fiction

* The Cyclist: A Novel by Viken Berberian, Barnes & Noble Discover Great New Writers (2002), recipient of the Centre national du livre award (2010).

## See Also

* Alfred Tarazi
# Kuro no tenshi Vol. 2

Kuro no tenshi Vol. 2 (黒の天使 Vol.2) is a 1999 Japanese film directed by Takashi Ishii. The film stars Yūki Amami and Reiko Kataoka.
# Mecum

Mecum is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dudley Mecum (1896–1978), American pianist, vocalist, and songwriter
* Will Mecum, American musician
# Li Jianguo

Li Jianguo (Chinese: 李建国; pinyin: Lǐ Jiànguó; born April 1946) is a retired Chinese politician who served as a member of the 18th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party, Vice-Chairman of the National People's Congress, and Chairman of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions. He was formerly Communist Party Chief of Shaanxi and Shandong provinces; he also served as the Secretary-General of the National People's Congress.

## Biography

Born in Juancheng County, Shandong Province, Li graduated from department of Chinese literature of Shandong University, and joined the Chinese Communist Party in June 1971. In his early years, he served in various posts in Tianjin, and used to be the secretary of Li Ruihuan, the then Party chief of Tianjin. In the 1980s, when Li Ruihuan governed Tianjin, Li Jianguo was continuously elevated, and he served as vice director and director of general office of CPC Tianjin committee, vice secretary general of the committee, a standing committee member and secretary general of the committee, the secretary of CPC committee in Heping district of Tianjin, and eventually the vice Party chief of Tianjin.
In August 1997, Li was promoted to the secretary of CPC Shaanxi committee at the age of 51, and was elected the chairman of Shaanxi People's Congress in January 1998. He served in Shaanxi for 10 years until March 2007, when he was transferred to Shandong and became the Party chief of Shandong Province. Later, he was also elected the chairman of Shandong People's Congress. In March 2008, Li was elected vice chairman of National People's Congress and also became the secretary general of the Congress, thus becoming a national leader. He was re-elected vice chairman of the NPC in 2012, ranking first among the vice-chairmen.
Li was an alternate member of 14th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, and a full member of the 15th to the 18th central committees.
# Architype Bayer

Architype Bayer is a geometric sans-serif typeface based upon the 1927 experimentation of Herbert Bayer. Bayer reacted to the Germanic use of capitalization for all nouns by abandoning uppercase. His new case combined characters based on the Carolingian minuscule with uppercase K rescaled to top-align on the mean line. The Bayer Architype typeface is one of a collection of several revivals of early twentieth century typographic experimentation designed by Freda Sack and David Quay of The Foundry.
# Matthew Dos Santos

Matthew Dos Santos (born June 5, 2008) is a professional footballer who plays as a left-back for MLS Next Pro side New York Red Bulls II.

## Club career
### Early career

Born in Sandy Hook, Connecticut, Dos Santos began his time in New York in 2017, playing for the New York Red Bulls Pre-Academy team, later moving up the ranks into the U-12 Academy group. He was also a member of the 2023 U-15 MLS NEXT Cup championship winning team.

### New York Red Bulls II

Dos Santos joined New York Red Bulls II in 2024 via an academy agreement. He made his MLS NEXT Pro debut on 14 June 2024, against New England Revolution II. On 7 March 2025, Dos Santos made his first appearance as a starter for New York Red Bulls II in a 1-0 victory over Atlanta United 2.
On 12 March 2025, Dos Santos signed an MLS NEXT Pro contract for the 2025 and 2026 seasons. As part of the contract, Dos Santos will join the first team on an Major League Soccer contract as a homegrown starting in 2027 through the 2029 MLS season with an option in 2030.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 12 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| New York Red Bulls II | 2024 | MLS Next Pro | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| New York Red Bulls II | 2025 | MLS Next Pro | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| New York Red Bulls II | Total | Total | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
* ↑ Includes U.S. Open Cup
# Thomas Parr (MP for Westmorland)

Sir Thomas Parr (1407 – November 1461 or 24 November 1464) was an English landowner and elected Member of Parliament six times between 1435 and 1459. He was great-grandfather of Queen Katherine Parr, the sixth wife of King Henry VIII.

## Ancestry

The Parr family originally came from Parr, Lancashire. Sir Thomas's grandfather, Sir William de Parre (died 1405), son of Sir John de Parre, lord of Parr; married, in 1383, Elizabeth, daughter of John de Ros, and granddaughter and heiress of Sir Thomas de Ros, Baron of Kendal.

## Biography

Sir Thomas was the son of Sir John Parr of Kendal and Agnes Crophull (or Crophill) (c.1371/72-3 February 1436) By his mother's previous marriage to Sir Walter Devereux of Weobley, he was the maternal half-brother of Elizabeth and Walter Devereux, Esq., the great-grandfather of Anne Devereux who married William Herbert, 1st Earl of Pembroke (1468 creation). His father died before 6 October 1407 and when his mother remarried to John Merbury, Esq. he was made the ward of Sir Thomas Tunstall of Thurland Castle, Lancashire. About 1413 he married Alice Tunstall, the daughter of Sir Thomas.
Within a year of his coming of age Thomas was escheator of Cumberland and Westmorland, and was knighted about the same time. He was elected Member of Parliament for Westmorland five times (in 1435, 1449, 1450, 1455 and 1459) and once for Cumberland (1445). He was actively involved in local administration and law enforcement, and became very influential. In 1435, he acted as the Under-sheriff for Thomas, 8th Baron Clifford, the hereditary sheriff of Westmorland. He became involved in a long-running feud with Sir Henry Bellingham, another local landowner, which came to a head in 1445 when he was attacked in London by Bellingham's men when attending Parliament, which caused a Parliamentary outcry.
By the time of the War of the Roses, Parr had formed close links with leading Yorkist Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury and when hostilities began joined him at the Battle of Ludford Bridge near Ludlow in 1459. After the Yorkists were defeated, he was forced to flee to Calais with Salisbury and was attainted in Parliament, but returned to fight at the Battle of Wakefield in 1460. He died in 1461.

## Descendants

By Alice Tunstall, he left three sons and six daughters. His eldest son, William married a granddaughter of the Earl of Salisbury, Elizabeth FitzHugh, and by her was grandfather of Queen Katherine Parr, wife of Henry VIII; his second son, Sir John Parr was made sheriff of Westmorland for life in 1462. His third son, Thomas, was killed at the Battle of Barnet in 1471. His daughters all married members of prominent northern families. Mabel married Humphrey Dacre, 1st Baron Dacre; thus becoming the first female Parr to marry into the peerage and be given a title. The accession of the Yorkist King Edward IV in 1461 had saved most of Sir Thomas's estates from confiscation.
# Tefft Johnson

William Tefft Johnson, Jr. (September 23, 1883 – October 15, 1956), better known as Tefft Johnson, was an American stage and film actor, and film director and screenwriter. He appeared in 131 films between 1909 and 1926.

## Biography

Johnson was born in Washington, D.C., on September 23, 1883, to William Tefft Johnson and his wife, Anne Wheeler Johnson. He had two sisters and a brother. His father was a soldier and chaplain who was born in Cooperstown, New York in 1834. His father served in the Union Army during the American Civil War, and was wounded at the Battle of Chancellorsville. Discharged because of his wounds, his father sought and won recommission in the army. After the war, his father studied law and was admitted to practice before the D.C. and federal bar.
Johnson was already an actor, traveling across the United States, at the age of 15. His father died in 1898, and his mother in 1926. His mother largely disinherited him, leaving her $50,000 estate (which consisted primarily of a house in Washington, D.C.) to his sister, Abby. Johnson sued in 1927 to receive one-third of the estate, but a court of equity denied his claim in 1930.
After a long career on the stage, he joined the Edison Studios film company. He moved to the Vitagraph Company in 1911. He played in Vitagraph's 1911 version of Vanity Fair with John Bunny, Leo Delaney, Rose Tapley and Helen Gardner. In 1912 he appeared in the film Henry VIII as Cardinal Thomas Wolsey with co-stars Clara Kimball Young, Julia Swayne Gordon, and Hal Reid. While at Vitagraph, Johnson became a film director, helming more than 50 films. These included many of the "Sonny Jim" comedies (about a mischievous child). He also wrote three films.
In 1932, he posed as George Washington for two artistic efforts. The first was for painter Hattie Elizabeth Burdette. Johnson posed in a Masonic apron wearing the same jewel Washington himself had worn. The chair in the painting also belonged to Washington, and the pedestal and background cloth belonged to the Alexandria-Washington Lodge (which Washington had once led). The painting was used to advertise the Washington Bicentennial in 1932. The second occurred on September 17, 1932, when he portrayed Washington during a re-enactment of Washington laying the cornerstone of the United States Capitol. The cornerstone ceremony re-enactment was filmed by the Washington Bicentennial Commission.
Tefft Johnson died on October 15, 1956.

## Selected filmography

* Twelfth Night (1910)*short
* The Child Crusoes (1911)*short
* His Sister's Children (1911)*short
* Cardinal Wolsey (1912)*short
* As You Like It (1912)*short
* The Lion's Bride (1913)*short
* C.O.D. (1914)
* The Battle Cry of Peace (1915)
* Love's Law (1917)
* Home Wanted (1919)
* Striving for Fortune (1926)
# Gail Slater

Gail Slater (née Conlon; born 1971 or 1972) is an Irish-born American lawyer and political advisor who is the United States Assistant Attorney General for the Department of Justice's Antitrust Division.

## Early life

Slater is from Dalkey, Dublin, in Ireland. She studied law at University College Dublin, receiving a Bachelor of Civil Law in 1993 and a Master of Laws in 1997. She previously attended the University of Oxford. She moved to the U.S. in 2003 and holds dual citizenship.

## Career

Slater started her career with the British law firm Freshfields (now Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer). She focused on antitrust cases and was often sent to the U.S. as a liaison. She met her future husband, Lindsay Slater, on one of her trips to the U.S. and later moved there, leaving her job at Freshfields to become a staff attorney for the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) in 2004. At the FTC, she worked on several cases to block major mergers, including one in which Whole Foods Market was attempting to acquire Wild Oats Markets, as well as a case involving the pharmaceutical company Cephalon. In 2011, she became the FTC attorney advisor to commissioner Julie Brill.
Slater left the FTC in 2014, to become the vice-president for legal and regulatory policy for the Internet Association, a lobbying group, later becoming general counsel. After four years there, she was appointed in February 2018 to the administration of President Donald Trump as special assistant to the president for technology, telecommunications and cybersecurity. After a year in the Trump administration, Slater left to become the senior vice president for policy and strategy at Fox Corporation. She later became the vice president and general counsel for Roku, Inc.
In 2024, Slater became a policy advisor for vice presidential candidate and later Vice President-elect JD Vance. When Donald Trump won the 2024 presidential election, Slater became an advisor for his transition team on antitrust policy. On December 4, 2024, Trump nominated her to serve as Assistant Attorney General for the Department of Justice Antitrust Division. On March 11, 2025, she was confirmed by the Senate, 78-19.
# Portugal national football B team

The Portugal national football "B" team is the secondary football team of Portugal. It is used primarily for youth footballers or uncapped footballers with a strong prospect for the main team.

## Competition records
### Torneio Vale do Tejo

* 2001 second place
* 2002 champions
* 2003 champions
* 2004 champions
* 2005 third place
* 2006 third place
* 2008 champions
# Papakura City FC

Papakura City FC is a New Zealand football (soccer) club based in Papakura, Auckland, New Zealand. The club currently competes in the AFF/NFF Conference. The club also fields teams in all junior divisions, as well as a Women's team that competes in the Lotto NRFL Women's Premier League. Papakura play their home games at McLennan Park, Papakura.

## Club history

The club was founded in 1959 and is based at McLennan Park, Papakura. Papakura City was the first club to be coached by future All Whites national coach Ricki Herbert. Papakura City's best performance in the Chatham Cup was a quarter-final appearance in 2005. The men's squad has included in the past several ex and current international players including Junior Bukalidi (Fiji), Apisai Smith (Fiji), Valerio Nawatu (Fiji), Nicholas Lawrence (Fiji), Daniel Billot (NZ U20's) and Harry Hillary-Jenkins (PNG). Ex-club members who have gone on to higher honours include Tim Payne (current Wellington Phoenix FC and All Whites), Thomas Spragg (NZ U-17 and U-20), and Alex Greive (current Dundee United). Current club membership stands at over 1000+, with 64 teams covering all age groups (junior and youth—boys and girls, senior men, and senior women).
# Providence City Council

The Providence City Council is the fifteen-member legislative body of the city of Providence, Rhode Island. The two major responsibilities of the council are enacting ordinances necessary to ensure the welfare and good order of the city and adopting the city's annual budget. Providence uses a strong-mayor form of government in which the city council acts as a check against the power of the executive branch, the mayor.
The members of the Providence City Council are elected by residents of the fifteen wards of Providence. City Council members are elected to four-year terms and are limited, by City Charter, to serving a maximum of three consecutive full terms (excluding any partial term of less than two years previously served). Council members represent the concerns, needs, and issues of their constituents, and work to improve the city's neighborhoods.

## City Council members, by ward

The current City Council consists of:
* Ward 1: John Goncalves
* Ward 2: Helen Anthony
* Ward 3: Susan Anderbois
* Ward 4: Justin Roias
* Ward 5: Jo-Ann Ryan
* Ward 6: Miguel Sanchez
* Ward 7: Ana Vargas
* Ward 8: James Taylor
* Ward 9: Juan Pichardo
* Ward 10: Pedro Espinal
* Ward 11: Mary Kay Harris
* Ward 12: Althea Graves
* Ward 13: Rachel Miller
* Ward 14: Shelley Peterson
* Ward 15: Oscar Vargas
All fifteen members of the council are members of the Democratic Party.
# Nataf

Nataf (Hebrew: נָטָף, lit. Stacte) is a community settlement in central Israel. Located in the Judean Mountains, 12 miles (19 km) west of Jerusalem, it falls under the jurisdiction of Mateh Yehuda Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 493.

## Etymology

Its biblical name is adopted from the Hebrew word for stacte, one of the spices used in the Temple (Exodus 30:34).

## History

According to Walid Khalidi, Nataf was founded in 1982 on land belonging to the depopulated Palestinian village of Bayt Thul, less than 1 km south of the village site of Nitaf. The village website states that Nataf was built on land bought from Arabs. According to Davar, 40 Israeli families bought the land from Abu Ghosh Arabs.

## Religious outlook

20% of the residents are Modern Orthodox; 80% of the residents are secular. The village has an unaffiliated synagogue with three sections for prayer: a men's section, a women's section and a mixed section.

## Geography

Nataf is situated on a ridge bounded by Kefira Valley to the north and Hamisha Valley to the south; the elevation is around 500 m above MSL. It lies at the end of a 5-kilometer road that passes through Abu Ghosh.
Nataf spring, overlooking the Kefira Valley, is a popular hiking destination. The spring flows year-round but with little water during the dry summer. The water flows from a cave via a channel to a pear-shaped cistern (5X5 meters), from which it is impossible to exit. Entering the cistern is dangerous and many hikers have had to be rescued in a state of exhaustion and hypothermia.

## Notable residents

* Avram Burg (b. 1955), politician, author and businessman
* Bradley Burston, retired journalist
* Ehud Shapiro (b. 1955), multi-disciplinary scientist, artist and entrepreneur