OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Regar

The Regar (also spelled as Raigar, Rehgar, Raigarh, Ranigar and Rehgarh) are a caste group of India. They are sometimes associated with the Chamar caste but, for example, the sociologist Bela Bhatia considers them to be distinct. The Regar are found in the states of Punjab, Haryana, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh and Rajasthan. They are known as Regar in the Mewar region of Rajasthan.
Once leatherworkers, at the beginning of the 20th century, the British Raj administration imposed restrictions on the indigenous manufacturing of saltpetre which destroyed their livelihood. At least some community members served as bonded labour (begari) during the British Raj era. Many today work in agriculture.
They have been described as an untouchable caste by anthropologist Maya Unnithan-Kumar and as Dalits by another anthropologist, Mary Grey, and by Bhatia.
# Darchmezzine

Darchmezzine (Arabic: دار شمزين), also spelled Darchmizzine, Dar Chmezzine or Dar Chmizzine, is a Lebanese local authority which is located in the Koura District, an administrative division of the North Governorate of Lebanon. The municipality is member of the Federation of Koura Municipalities. In 1953, Darchmezzine had a population of 133 living in 30 households.

## Geography

Darchmezzine is located south of the town of Amioun and approximately 80 kilometers away north-northeast of Beirut. Situated between the sea and the mountains, Darchmezzine is characterized by a quiet rural atmosphere, a distinctive scenic view and a moderate Mediterranean climate. The area is rich of olive trees and orchards.

## Demographics

In 2014, Christians made up 98.98% of registered voters in Darchmezzine. 80.46% of the voters were Greek Orthodox and 16.50% were Maronite Catholics.
# Alpine County Superior Court

The Superior Court of California, County of Alpine, also known as the Alpine County Superior Court, is the California superior court with jurisdiction over Alpine County. Alpine is the smallest county in California by population.

## History

Alpine County was formed in 1864 following the Comstock Lode discovery, partitioned from neighboring Amador, El Dorado, Calaveras, Mono, and Tuolumne counties.
At the time of the county's formation, Silver Mountain City was the county seat and most populated town, but the mines were shuttered and Silver Mountain City was abandoned soon after Congress demonetized silver in 1873. The county seat was moved to Markleeville in 1874. Court was held in the Markleeville Odd Fellows Hall starting in 1875, with prisoners held in the Old Log Jail.
The current Alpine County Courthouse was originally completed in 1928 to serve as the firehouse and one-engine garage. It was designed by Frederick J. DeLongchamps and built from locally quarried rhyolite tuff blocks in the Romanesque Revival style. Although the original plans called for a two-story structure, cost considerations limited the implementation to one story; residents had passed a US$18,000 (equivalent to $330,000 in 2024) bond issue in 1927 to fund construction. The 1928 courthouse was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2004.
Funding was authorized for a new Alpine County Courthouse in 2008 via California Senate Bill 1407, but plans were canceled in December 2011.
# Curtis Kitchen

Curtis Kitchen (born January 30, 1964) is an American former professional basketball player. He was a 6'9" (2.05 m) 235 lb (107 kg) power forward. Born in Cape Coral, Florida, he played collegiately at the University of South Florida for four seasons (1982–1986).
Kitchen was selected with the 6th pick of the sixth round (122nd pick overall) in the 1986 NBA draft by the Seattle SuperSonics. He played for the Sonics for altogether 14 games in 1986–87 (6 games in the regular season and 8 games in playoffs), averaging 1.5 points and 1.5 rebounds per contest in the regular season.
Kitchen also played in the Continental Basketball Association (CBA) for three seasons. He played the 1986–87 season for the Albany Patroons and was selected to the CBA All-Defensive First Team. He was signed by the Sonics, then played the 1994–95 and 1995–96 seasons with the Yakima Sun Kings. He won a CBA championship with the Sun Kings in 1995. In 134 CBA games, Kitchen averaged 5.5 points and 7.7 rebounds per game.
# Trevor Wilson (basketball)

Trevor Wilson (born March 16, 1968) is an American former professional basketball player. A 6'7" (201 cm), 210 lb (95 kg) forward, he played college basketball for the UCLA Bruins. Wilson played professionally in the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1990 to 1995 with the Atlanta Hawks, Los Angeles Lakers, Sacramento Kings and Philadelphia 76ers.
In 1990, his finished his college career with UCLA ranked third on the school's career scoring list, fourth in rebounding, and sixth in assists and steals.
Wilson won a Continental Basketball Association (CBA) championship with the Sioux Falls Skyforce in 1996.
After his retirement from basketball, Wilson became a police officer with the Los Angeles Police Department.
# Regina grahamii

Regina grahamii, commonly known as Graham's Crawfish Snake, is a species of nonvenomous semiaquatic snake in the subfamily Natricinae of the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to the central United States.

## Etymology

The specific name, grahamii, is in honor of Lt. Col. James Duncan Graham, U.S. Topographical Engineers, who collected the type specimen.

## Common names

Additional common names for R. grahamii include Graham's Crayfish Snake, Arkansas water snake, Graham's leather snake, Graham's queen snake, Graham's snake, Graham's water snake, prairie water adder, prairie water snake, and striped moccasin.

## Description

R. grahamii is a medium-sized snake, measuring an average of 18–28 inches (46–71 cm) in total length (including tail), but can grow up to almost 4 feet long in some cases. The maximum recorded total length is 47 inches (119 cm).
It is usually a brown or gray color with an occasional faint mid-dorsal stripe. Its lateral stripes are typically cream, white tan, or light yellow and located from the belly up to the fourth scale row. The belly is typically the same color as the lateral stripes and is unmarked, with the exception of a row of dark dots down the center (rare in specimens).

## Subspecies

There are no subspecies of Graham's crayfish snake, Regina grahamii, which are recognized as being valid.

## Habitat

R. grahamii occurs along the margins of mud-bottom marshes, oxbow lakes, rivers and streams. It particularly likes roadside ditches abundant with crayfish. Graham's crayfish snake typically hides under rocks, logs, and other debris at the waters edge and also spends much time in crayfish burrows.

## Diet

Graham's crayfish snake feeds chiefly upon crayfish, especially recently molted crayfish. It is also reported to eat fish and amphibians.

## Temperament and defense

The primary defenses for this species, Regina grahamii, are camouflage and nocturnal behavior. When alarmed, especially while basking, it will make a quick escape into the water and hide. This species is relatively docile, but it may flatten out and musk if captured.

## Reproduction

Adult females of R. grahamii bear live young in broods of 10–15. Each newborn is about 8 inches (about 20 cm) in total length (including tail).

## In captivity

R. grahamii is difficult to keep in captivity, usually refusing all food and developing skin lesions easily. Only experienced snake owners should attempt to raise this species.

## Geographic range

R. grahamii is found in Arkansas, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, and Texas.
# No. 332 Squadron RNoAF

332 Squadron of the Royal Norwegian Air Force is an aircraft squadron. It traces its history, unbroken, to the establishment of No. 332 (Norwegian) Squadron Royal Air Force of the Second World War, formed in March 1942.
No. 332 Squadron of the Royal Air Force was formed at RAF Catterick in the North Riding of Yorkshire on 16 January 1942, as a Supermarine Spitfire-equipped fighter squadron manned by Norwegians.

## History
### In World War II (1942–1945)

The squadron became operational on 21 March 1942, and moved on to RAF North Weald to operate alongside another Norwegian crewed squadron, No. 331 Squadron.
With squadron code "AH", No. 332 squadron became part of No. 132 Wing alongside Norwegian No. 331 Squadron. It operated as air cover for the Dieppe Raid, and later flew fighter sweeps and escort operations over occupied France and the Low Countries. In late 1943/early 1944 both squadrons were transferred to the 2nd Tactical Air Force and participated in the Normandy Landings as fighter-bombers and tactical air superiority fighters. From September onwards No. 132 Wing participated in the liberation of the Netherlands.
In April 1945, the squadron was transferred to Scotland, and the following month transferred to Norway after the German surrender. On 21 September 1945, the squadron was disbanded at Værnes as an RAF unit and passed to the control of the Royal Norwegian Air Force (RNoAF). During the war between them, No. 331 and No. 332 Squadrons scored many air victories: 180 confirmed destroyed, 35 probables and more than 100 damaged. Combined losses were heavy as well: 131 aircraft lost with 71 pilots killed.

### In the Royal Norwegian Air Force (1945–present)

In honour of its achievements during World War II, the Royal Norwegian Air Force has maintained its RAF squadron names. Thus, the RNoAF still has the fighter units 331 Squadron and 332 Squadron. Today, the Norwegian 332 Squadron is based at Ørland Air Station where it operates the Lockheed Martin F-35A Lightning II.

## Notable pilots

* Sgt Per Bergsland (Captured August 1942)
* Sgt Carl Sejersted Bødtker (April 1943)
* Sgt Jan Staubo
* Cpt Finn Thorsager
* Lt Soren Kjell Liby
* Lt Marius Eriksen
* Gunnar Piltingsrud
* Fnr Ola Gert Aanjesen
* Maj Reidar Emil From
* Otto Grieg Tidemand - later Norwegian Minister of Defence 1965-70

## Aircraft operated

Aircraft operated include:
* Supermarine Spitfire VA (January 1942 – April 1942)
* Supermarine Spitfire VB (April 1942 – November 1942; May 1943 – June 1943)
* Supermarine Spitfire IXB (November 1942 – April 1945)
* Supermarine Spitfire IXE (April 1945 – 1952)
* Republic F-84G Thunderjet (1953 – 1957)
* North American F-86F Sabre (1957 – 1962)
* North American F-86K Sabre (1962 – 1964)
* Northrop F-5A Freedom Fighter (1966 – 1973)
* Fokker (GD) F-16A Fighting Falcon (1980 – 2001)
* Fokker (GD) F-16AM Fighting Falcon (2001 – July 2016)
* Lockheed Martin F-35A Lightning II (November 2017 – present)
# Stuart Holden (darts player)

Stuart Holden is an English former professional darts player.

## Career

Holden played in the 1983 BDO World Darts Championship, losing in the first round to Les Capewell. He had earlier lost in the first round of the 1980 Winmau World Masters to Jocky Wilson and reached the second round of the 1982 British Professional, beating Rab Smith in the first round before losing to Eric Bristow.
24 years after his appearance in the World Championship, Holden qualified for the PDC UK Open winning his preliminary and first round matches before losing in the second round to Nigel Birch. He then qualified for the 2007 Las Vegas Desert Classic, winning one of eight places in the second of the two qualifiers for the event. After an early exit in the first qualifier to Mick McGowan, Holden went on to defeat the likes of Dave Ladley, Andy Jenkins and Steve Hine to earn qualification. He was defeated in the first round by Gary Mawson.
Following his qualification to the Desert Classic, Holden joined the PDC full-time but has failed to make any real progress in floor tournaments and has failed to qualify for any of the majors tournaments since.

## World Championship results
### BDO

* 1983: Last 32: (lost to Les Capewell 1–2) (sets)
# Dan Pontefract

Dan Pontefract is a Canadian businessman and writer.

## Early life and education

Pontefract is from Stoney Creek, Ontario. He earned a Bachelor of Education (BEd) in 1994 and a degree in Educational Technology in 1995 from McGill University. He received an MBA from Royal Roads University in 2002.

## Career

Pontefract held senior roles at the British Columbia Institute of Technology (BCIT), BusinessObjects, and SAP SE. He then served as the Chief Envisioner and Chief Learning Officer at the Canadian national telecommunications company Telus. There he launched the Telus Transformation Office to improve workplace culture and the Telus MBA, "a customized executive MBA tailored for promising employees" at University of Victoria's Peter B. Gustavson School of Business. Pontefract also serves as an adjunct professor at the business school.
In 2018, Pontefract was named to the Thinkers50 Radar list of the "30 management thinkers most likely to shape the future of how organizations are managed and led."

## Personal life

Pontefract is married to Denise Lamarche, a fellow alumnus of McGill. Pontefract has 3 children, Claire Pontefract, who is also the Chief Executive Officer of Pontefract Group, Cate Pontefract who is the Chief Financial Officer, and Cole Pontefract who is the Chief Operating Officer. He credits his success to their hardwork.

## Publications

Pontefract is the author of four business books. His 2018 book, Open to Think, won the 2019 Axiom Business Book Award silver medal in the leadership category. Open to Think won the 2019 getAbstract International Book Award.
* Lead. Care. Win.: How to Become a Leader Who Matters. Figure 1. September 2020. ISBN 978-1773271323.
* Open To Think: Slow Down, Think Creatively, and Make Better Decisions. Figure 1. September 2018. ISBN 978-1-77327-027-2.
* The Purpose Effect: Building Meaning in Yourself, Your Role and Your Organization. Elevate. May 2016. ISBN 978-1937498894.
* Flat Army: Creating a Connected and Engaged Organization. Jossey-Bass. March 2013. ISBN 978-1-118-52979-9.
# Daniel Austrich

Daniel Austrich (born 1984) is a Russian classical musician, who is active as a conductor, violinist, violist, and a music coach.

## Early life and education

Austrich was born in St. Petersburg, Russia. He studied with Alla Aranovskaya in St.Petersburg and at the Oberlin Conservatory of Music in Ohio; also with Viktor Tretyakov at the Hochschule für Musik in Cologne.

## Career

Austrich has won many international competitions, including the 1999 Hamburg Instrumental Competition. He has soloed with the Moscow State Symphony Orchestra, Moscow Philharmonic, St. Petersburg Camerata, Zurich Chamber Orchestra, Tokyo Metropolitan Symphony Orchestra, Sapporo Symphony, and Jerusalem Symphony among others.
In 2009 Austrich gave the Russian premiere of "Fantasy for Violin and Orchestra on Porgy and Bess" by Alexander Courage, in Moscow. His chamber music partners include David Geringas, Itzhak Perlman, Donald Weilerstein, Renaud Capucon, Lahav Shani, Kirill Gerstein, Pamela Frank, Olga Scheps, Gerard Causse and others. Austrich also recorded a duet with Jose Carreras for the album Energia.
In 2012, Austrich joined Michelangelo String Quartet, where he performs together with Mihaela Martin, Nobuko Imai, and Frans Helmerson. In 2012, the quartet performed in Scotland. In 2015 they performed at the Library of Congress, receiving a mixed review from the Washington Post. In 2015 he performed with this group at the George Enescu International Festival and the Edinburgh Festival; that same year the quartet traveled to Tokyo to perform music by Beethoven, and Austrich also performed with the Macombo Chamber Players.
In 2016, he performed at the International Chamber Music Festival in Jerusalem and as part of the Classical extravaganza concerts in Russia.
# Nikolai Sachenko

Nikolai Sachenko (Russian: Николай Саченко; born 1977) is a Russian violinist. He was awarded the top prize at the International Tchaikovsky Competition in 1998. Since 2008 he has been a member of the Brahms Trio, with pianist Natalia Rubinstein and cellist Kirill Rodin. In 2022 he joined the Borodin Quartet as first violinist.

## Biography

Sachenko was born in 1977 in Alma Ata, the capital of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic (now Kazakhstan). When he was six years old, he began studying violin at a music school in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. He moved to Moscow in 1987 to study at the Moscow Conservatory, where he was sponsored by the New Names Foundation [ru] and trained with professors such as Igor Bezrodny [ru]. In 1995, Sachenko participated in the 3rd International Violin Competition Leopold Mozart, where he finished in 4th place and won the Audience Prize. At the age of 21, he was named the top violinist at the 11th International Tchaikovsky Competition in 1998, playing a violin made by the 18th-century French luthier Jean-Baptiste Salomon [de]. Russia dominated the competition that year: in addition to Sachenko, the pianist Denis Matsuev and the cellist Denis Shapovalov [ru] were awarded the top prizes in their respective categories. Sachenko embarked on an international concert tour after winning the competition.
In 2005 he became the concertmaster of the Novaya Rossiya State Symphony Orchestra [ru], conducted by Yuri Bashmet. The following year, he became a soloist with the Moscow State Philharmonic Society [ru]. Sachenko has been a member of the Brahms Trio since 2008, performing with the pianist Natalia Rubinstein and the cellist Kirill Rodin. The trio's focus is on infrequently-performed piano trios by Russian composers from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. His performances as part of the Brahms Trio have received critical praise. Tully Potter, writing for Musical Opinion, commented that Sachenko's "focused playing is an unfailing pleasure", and David Morrison of Fanfare described his playing as "eloquently expressive and impassioned". In 2017 he was named a Merited Artist of the Russian Federation. In September 2022 he joined the Borodin Quartet as new first violinist following the retirement of Ruben Aharonian.
As of 2021, Sachenko plays a violin made by the Italian luthier Francesco Rugeri in 1697 that belongs to Russia's State Collection of Unique Musical Instruments. He has cited the violinists Yehudi Menuhin and Isaac Stern and the cellist Mstislav Rostropovich among his influences.
# Svetlana Nesterova

Svetlana Nesterova is a Russian composer and violinist. Since 2002 she has served on the musical instrument faculty at the Saint Petersburg Conservatory.

## Biography

Born in Yekaterinburg, Nesterova studied music composition at the Saint Petersburg Conservatory under Boris Tishchenko from 1995 to 2000. She continued on at the Conservatory to pursue further post-graduate studies which she completed in 2002. During this time she performed as part of a student delegation in concerts in Moscow and Boston, Massachusetts. She also served as the concertmaster at the Russian Academy of Theatre Arts.
In 1999 Nesterova was awarded the grant Muses of Petersburg in the music category. In 2005 she was a prize-winner of the Mariinsky Theatre's Russian opera composition competition with her one act opera The Lawsuit. The work was one of three new operas selected by the Mariinsky Theatre for performance in the summer 2009 festival, receiving its premiere at the opera house on 21 June of that year. She was awarded first prize at the All-Russian Andrei Petrov Competition for her violin fantasy In the World of High Technology in 2007. Her children's opera, Semyon. Version 1.0 (composed with Vyacheslav Kruglik), was a prize-winner at the 2008 composition competition at the Bolshoi Theatre.
Nesterova's compositions have also been performed at the Košice Music Spring Festival, the Sound Routes Festival, and the festival 'From the Avant-garde to the Present Day'. Her other works include an operetta, The Sinyushkin Shaft, the children's musical tale About How the Letters Sang and Children Learned to Read, several concerti for various instrumental ensembles, and a number of piano sonatas and vocal song cycles. As a violinist she has performed the premieres of several musical pieces by contemporary Russian composers in concerts in St Petersburg, Moscow, Yekaterinburg, Kaliningrad and Vitebsk.

## Sources

* ↑ Kabatchnik, Amnon (2017-09-22). Blood on the Stage, 1800 to 1900: Milestone Plays of Murder, Mystery, and Mayhem. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-1-5381-0618-1.
* ↑ "Kruglik. Slonimsky. Tishchenko". www.mariinsky.ru. Retrieved 2024-06-18.
* Biography of Svetlana Nesterova at the Mariinsky Theatre
# Kristian Draude

Kristian Draude (born 1 February 1977) is a German musician who has worked with artists including Elton John, Sarah Brightman, and Gregorian. The music he has written and produced has sold over 5 million albums. In addition, he has also composed music for television shows, short films, commercials, web performances and multi-media applications.

## Biography

Draude started playing drums at the age of ten. Four years later he recorded the first album with his band Lazy Strike under Steffi Stefan, producer of German rock legends like Udo Lindenberg and Peter Maffay.
After getting live experience with different bands and musicals he moved to Hamburg, where he formed the band JAW. In the year 2000 the album No blue peril was released. The band played over 100 concerts all over Europe and was nominated for various German awards.
In addition, Draude worked as an engineer, programmer and songwriter for producer Peter Hoffmann, who produced artists including Falco, Oli.P, and German shooting stars Tokio Hotel.
In 2001 Draude concentrated on studio work, produced and wrote for acts like the international selling dance-act ATC, Spanish pop star Princessa, the German Star Search winners and many other bands. At this time, he built his own recording studio, Most Fresh Studio.
In 2002 he started working with producer Frank Peterson, who had worked with artists including Enigma and Sarah Brightman. He wrote and produced music for several Sarah Brightman records including Harem and Live from Las Vegas. In 2004 the song "The War Is Over" from Harem won an Arabian music award.
Currently, Draude works as a studio drummer and plays live concerts, radio and television shows for artists including Elton John, Sugababes, Chris de Burgh, Ronan Keating, Gregorian, Jasmin Wagner and Palomino.
# Harf Ardeh

34°23′55.7″N 35°54′46.8″E﻿ / ﻿34.398806°N 35.913000°E﻿ / 34.398806; 35.913000Harf Ardeh or Harf Arden, (Arabic: حرف ارده) is a village in Zgharta District, in the Northern Governorate of Lebanon.
# Marcela Ritschelová

Marcela Ritschelová (born (1972 -10-09)9 October 1972) is a retired Czech female volleyball player, who played as a middle blocker. She was part of the Czech Republic women's national volleyball team.
She participated in the 1994 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, and at the 2002 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship in Germany. She also competed at the 2001 Women's European Volleyball Championship. On club level she played with Pallavolo Palermo.

## Clubs

* Pallavolo Palermo (2002)