OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# David John Walkowiak

The Most Reverend David John Walkowiak, J.C.D. (born June 18, 1953) is a prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who has been serving as the twelfth bishop of the Diocese of Grand Rapids in Michigan since 2013.

## Biography
### Early life

David Walkowiak was born in East Cleveland, Ohio, on June 18, 1953, to Dr. John and Virginia Walkowiak. He has three sisters, and the family is of Polish descent. He attended Saint Bernadette school in Westlake, Ohio and then Saint Ignatius High School in Cleveland, Ohio. Walkowiak earned a Bachelor of Arts in government and international studies from the University of Notre Dame in Notre Dame, Indiana, in 1975.
Walkowiak entered Saint Mary Seminary in Wickliffe, Ohio, soon after his college graduation. He received a Master of Divinity from Saint Mary in 1979.

### Priesthood

Walkowiak was ordained to the priesthood at the Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist in Cleveland by Bishop James Aloysius Hickey for the Diocese of Cleveland on June 9, 1979.
After his 1979 ordination, the diocese assigned Walkowiak as pastoral vicar of Saint Mary Parish in Lorain, Ohio, where he would remain for the next four years. In 1984, he entered Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C. Walkowiak received a Licentiate of Canon Law in 1984 and a Doctor of Canon Law in 1987.
After Walkowiak returned to Cleveland in 1988, Bishop Anthony Michael Pilla appointed him as vice-chancellor and as a professor of canon law at Saint Mary Seminary. In 2006, Walkowiak was also appointed as pastor of Saint Joan of Arc Parish in Chagrin Falls, Ohio. He also served as a member of the council of priests and as an associate judge of the court of appeals.

### Bishop of Grand Rapids

On April 18, 2013, Pope Francis accepted the resignation of Bishop Walter A. Hurley of the Diocese of Grand Rapids and appointed Walkowiak as his successor. He was consecrated by Archbishop Allen Henry Vigneron on June 18, 2013, at the Cathedral of Saint Andrew in Grand Rapids. Assisting Vigneron as co-consecrators were Bishop Hurley, Apostolic Nuncio Carlo Maria Viganò, and twenty other American bishops.
Walkowiak released a statement on November 27, 2019, in which he supported the decision of Reverend Scott Nolan, pastor of St. Stephen Parish in East Grand Rapids, Michigan, to withhold the Eucharist from Sara Smolenski. A town judge, Smolenski told the local media that Nolan notified her before mass that she could not receive communion because of her same-sex marriage. She also said that Nolan had given her communion the week before.
On May 27, 2021, Walkowiak announced that Pope Francis had laicized Reverend William Langlois. The diocese had received allegations in 2018 that Langlois had sexually abused a parishioner when they were a minor between 1999 and 2006. The diocese immediately suspended Langlois, notified local authorities, and started an internal investigation.
# Asphalt, Kentucky

Asphalt is an unincorporated community located in Edmonson County, Kentucky, United States.

## Geography

Asphalt is located about 5 miles (8.0 km) west of Brownsville, the county seat of Edmonson County. In terms of transportation, it is served by Kentucky Route 655 (Segal Road) off of KY 70. The community is 2.5 miles (4.0 km) southwest of KY 655's intersection with KY 70 at Windyville.

## Sites of interest

The Mathias Willis Store House is located near Asphalt at the end of Salvage Road (formerly Cummins Road). It was a mid-19th century store building that served customers traveling along the Green River, which flows just south of the community. In 1987, the store house was listed in the National Register of Historic Places.

### Churches

Asphalt is the home to the Asphalt Church of Christ (formerly New Liberty Church), one of Edmonson County's several places of worship. Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, the congregation's Gospel Meetings, or revivals, were usually held in mid- to late-June. In the week of June 7–10, 2015, the Asphalt Church celebrated their 140th anniversary. The church was believed to be established in 1875. According to the previous week's edition of the Edmonson News and a few congregational members of the church, the original church building was burned down sometime in 1951 due to a faulty wiring. The church received its current name after being rebuilt at its current location in 1952. The church originally stood at the current location of the New Liberty Cemetery. In spite of the church's name change, Edmonson County road maps dating as late as 1977, as well as online mapping platforms such as Google Maps, still list it as the New Liberty Church.

## Education

Students in Asphalt attend Edmonson County Schools, including the Edmonson County High School, in Brownsville. At one time, Asphalt was served by their own secondary school; it was closed down prior to the consolidation of all of Edmonson County's high schools in other communities in 1959. The Asphalt School building is still standing even after being unused since the late 1950s, but not in the condition to be used.

## Postal service

Asphalt does not currently have a post office, so 42210, Brownsville's zip code is used. The Asphalt post office originally operated until its closing in 1958. The closing of the post office predated the introduction of the zip code system by several years.
# Joseph Alliluyev

Iosif Grigoryevich Alliluyev (Russian: Ио́сиф Григо́рьевич Аллилу́ев; 22 May 1945 – 2 November 2008) was a Russian cardiologist and a grandson of Joseph Stalin.

## Biography

The son of Stalin's daughter Svetlana Alliluyeva, Iosif was seven years old when Stalin, his maternal grandfather, died in March 1953. Although he kept a low profile, he did take part in a television interview on Russian Channel One. He spoke about his relationship with his mother and how she fled to the United States.
In 1967, he was living in Moscow with his wife Yelena while studying to be a doctor. During this time, he was also undertaking his military service.
During his time as a cardiologist, he published over 150 articles and studies on heart problems.
Alliluyev died on 2 November 2008.
In HBO's 1992 film Stalin, Alliluyev is briefly portrayed as a six-year-old.
# É (album)

É is the debut album by Brazilian singer Duda Brack, released independently on 7 April 2015. It was produced by Bruno Giorgi, Lenine's son.
According to Brack, she researched references for the album cover art and, two months before its release, she found a picture taken by Flora Borsi from Hungary, who told her that particular photograph had already been sold to Adobe Photoshop, but that she could use pictures from another collection, and one of them ended up becoming the final cover.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Notas Musicais | |
| Folha de S.Paulo | |
Writing for his blog Notas Musicais, Mauro Ferreira gave the album 5 stars, and called Brack "capricious", "aggressive", "incendiary" and "maddened", pointing out that she "debuted in an insane market with a suicidal album, commercial-wise".
Thales de Menezes, at Folha de S.Paulo, gave the album 3 out of 5 stars. He praised her voice and her performance, but noticed some hoarseness on her voice that would be typical of older singers.
# Xiong Yi (11th century BC)

Xiong Yi (Chinese: 熊繹; pinyin: Xióng Yì) was an early ruler of the Chu state who reigned in the 11th century BC. He was the first Chu monarch to become a vassal lord of the Zhou dynasty with the title of viscount.
Son of Xiong Kuang, he was traditionally ascribed descent from the Yellow Emperor and Zhuanxu through his great-grandfather Yuxiong.

## Biographical sketch

Xiong Yi lived at the time of King Cheng of Zhou (reigned 1042–1021 BC) who wished to honor the most loyal officials of his predecessors King Wu of Zhou and King Wen of Zhou. The king summoned a meeting with Xiong Yi and other lineageheads at Qiyang (岐陽) (northeast of modern-day Qishan County, Shaanxi Province) where Xiong Yi swore allegiance to the King and became keeper of the Maojue (茅蕝) in the order of precedence. Along with the Xianbei clan leader he was also appointed joint guardian of the ritual torch (守燎). At the same meeting, as a result of his ancestors’ loyal service to the former lords of Zhou, Xiong Yi received a grant of land around Danyang (丹阳) (modern day Xichuan County, Henan Province) where he built the first capital of Chu. He then began the arduous task of clearing the thorny undergrowth from the foothills of the Jingshan Mountains so that his people could build Chu and make sacrifices to the Zhou king. King Cheng also gave Xiong Yi the hereditary title of Zĭ (子), which in the succeeding centuries became roughly equivalent to a viscount.
At some time during Xiong Yi's reign, vassal state leaders Duke Ding of Qi, Count Kang of Wey (衛康伯), Xie, Marquis of Jin and Bo Qin, Duke of Lu met with King Kang of Zhou. The king gave each of the three vassal leaders a precious treasure without involving the Chu ruler. Later on, during the Spring and Autumn period in 530 BC, King Ling of Chu would once more raise the issue of Chu’s exclusion.
Xiong Yi was succeeded as ruler of Chu by his son Xiong Ai.
# Li Peng (footballer)

Li Peng (Chinese: 栗鹏; pinyin: Lì Péng; born 29 August 1990) is a Chinese professional footballer who currently plays for China League One club Liaoning Tieren.

## Club career

Li joined Shandong Luneng Taishan Football School in 2003. He was loaned to Xinjiang Sport Lottery in 2008 for the 2008 China League Two campaign. He transferred to Chinese Super League side Qingdao Jonoon in March 2010. On 22 August 2010, he made his debut for Qingdao Jonoon in a Super League match which Qingdao lost to Jiangsu Sainty 4–0, coming on as a substitute for Lee Yoon-Sub in the 25th minute. On 12 September 2010, he scored his first Super League goal in his second appearance, which ensured Qingdao beat Shenzhen Ruby 4–3.
On 1 December 2016, Li moved to Super League side Shanghai Shenhua. He made his debut for Shanghai on 11 March 2017 in a 1–1 home draw against Tianjin Quanjian, coming on for Li Jianbin in the 57th minute.

## Career statistics

Statistics accurate as of match played 22 January 2022.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Xinjiang Sport Lottery | 2008 | China League Two | ? | ? | - | - | - | - | - | - | ? | ? |
| Qingdao Jonoon | 2010 | Chinese Super League | 10 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 10 | 2 |
| Qingdao Jonoon | 2011 | Chinese Super League | 28 | 2 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 28 | 2 |
| Qingdao Jonoon | 2012 | Chinese Super League | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 24 | 0 |
| Qingdao Jonoon | 2013 | Chinese Super League | 18 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 19 | 0 |
| Qingdao Jonoon | 2014 | China League One | 24 | 2 | 3 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 27 | 2 |
| Qingdao Jonoon | 2015 | China League One | 22 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 24 | 0 |
| Qingdao Jonoon | 2016 | China League One | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 10 | 0 |
| Qingdao Jonoon | Total | Total | 136 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 142 | 6 |
| Shanghai Shenhua | 2017 | Chinese Super League | 9 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 12 | 0 |
| Shanghai Shenhua | 2018 | Chinese Super League | 25 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | - | - | 30 | 2 |
| Shanghai Shenhua | 2019 | Chinese Super League | 20 | 0 | 3 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 23 | 0 |
| Shanghai Shenhua | Total | Total | 54 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 2 |
| Nantong Zhiyun (loan) | 2020 | China League One | 15 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 15 | 0 |
| Qingdao (loan) | 2021 | Chinese Super League | 17 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 2 | 0 | 21 | 0 |
| Wuhan Yangtze River | 2022 | Chinese Super League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 222 | 8 | 15 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 243 | 8 |

## Honours
### Club

Shanghai Shenhua
* Chinese FA Cup: 2017, 2019
# Mauro Zijlstra

Mauro Zijlstra (born 9 November 2004) is a professional footballer who plays as a forward for Eerste Divisie club Volendam.

## Club career

Zijlstra joined FC Volendam from NEC Nijmegen in June 2024.
On 19 December 2024, he made his first team debut as a substitute in a 2–0 loss against Rijnsburgse Boys in the KNVB Beker. Approximately one month later, Zijlstra made his league debut in a match against FC Eindhoven.

## Personal life

Born in the Netherlands, Zijlstra is eligible to represent Indonesia through his grandmother who comes from Bandung.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 1 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | KNVB Cup | KNVB Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Volendam | 2024–25 | Eerste Divisie | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
# Dichomeris illicita

Dichomeris illicita is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1929. It is found in Assam, India. They generally have a wingspan of about 11 mm (0.43 in).
# Stixx

Stixx are crisp wafer sticks with candy creme filling attached to the inside and Nestlé chocolate coating attached to the outside. The brand was owned by Nestlé, which sold it to by Brynwood Partners' DeMet's Candy Company in 2008. In 2013, Brynwood sold the company to Yıldız Holding.
The following products available in the North American retail market are:
* Butterfinger Stixx
* Nestlé Crunch Stixx
* Nestlé Crunch Dark Stixx
# Gorakhpur–Panvel Express (via Barhni)

The Gorakhpur–Panvel Express is an Express train belonging to North Eastern Railway zone that runs between Gorakhpur Junction and Panvel Junction in India. It is currently being operated with 15065/15066 train numbers on a four days in a week basis.

## Service

The 15065/Gorakhpur–Panvel Express has an average speed of 50 km/h and covers 1746 km in 34h 50m. The 15066/Panvel–Gorakhpur Express has an average speed of 50 km/h and covers 1746 km in 34h 50m.

## Route and halts

The important halts of the train are:
* Gorakhpur Junction
* Anand Nagar Junction
* Naugarh
* Shohratgarh
* Barhni
* Tulsipur
* Jharkhandi
* Balrampur
* Gonda Junction
* Barabanki Junction
* Lucknow Charbagh
* Kanpur Central
* Orai
* Jhansi Junction
* Habibganj
* Itarsi Junction
* Harda
* Khandwa Junction
* Bhusaval Junction
* Nasik Road
* Kalyan Junction
* Panvel Junction

## Coach composition

The train has LHB rakes with a max speed of 110 kmph. The train consists of 21 coaches:
* 2 AC II Tier
* 6 AC III Tier
* 7 Sleeper coaches
* 4 General Unreserved
* 2 Generator Car

## Traction

Both trains are hauled by a Gonda Loco Shed-based WDM-3A diesel locomotive from Gorakhpur to Gonda. From Gonda, train is hauled by a Valsad Loco Shed-based WAP-7 electric locomotive up till Panvel and vice versa.

## Rake sharing

The train shares its rake with 15063/15064 Gorakhpur–Lokmanya Tilak Terminus Express (via Barhni) and 15067/15068 Gorakhpur–Bandra Terminus Express (via Barhni)
# Viktor Bankin

Viktor Bankin (Ukrainian: Віктор Вікторович Банькін; born 24 August 1990 in Kyiv, Ukraine) is a Ukrainian sport shooter, Master of Sports of Ukraine, World Class.

## Career

He started shooting at the age of 10, and from the age of 12 he began to participate in competitions. Studied at the Kyiv City School of Higher Sports Mastery.
Since 2009, he has been serving in the Armed Forces of Ukraine, an athlete-instructor of the Central Sports Club of the AFU, a member of the Ukrainian army shooting team.
In 2010, as part of the team, he set a Ukrainian record among juniors in the 10 meter air pistol (1735 points).
Bankin is a three-time champion of the European Championship (2014, 2018 and 2019).
In 2022, Viktor Bankin became World Championships bronze medalist in the 50 meters pistol event.
Member of the Ukrainian Shooting Federation and the National Shot Shooting Team of Ukraine.

## Awards

* Prize of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine for Special Achievements of Youth in the Development of Ukraine (2015).
# Australian Values Party

The Australian Values Party (AVP) was an Australian political party founded in 2021 by ADF veteran Heston Russell. The party's main focus was veterans' rights, although it had policy positions on other subjects as well.
The party was disbanded in June 2023 and voluntarily deregistered the following month.

## History

The party was registered by the Australian Electoral Commission as a political party on 18 January 2022, after applying for registration on 17 September 2021. The Australian Values Party fielded candidates in the 2022 Australian federal election.
In August 2022, the AVP announced the Angry Victorians Party would contest the Victorian state election as a branch of the party. Independent Member for the Western Metropolitan Region, Catherine Cumming, joined the party in November after having her application to register the Independence Party refused. On 16 November 2022, party leader Heston Russell leaked a video to the Herald Sun of him to talking to Glenn Druery about a potential preference deal, declaring that the AVP felt the co-ordination of the group voting ticket system used by Druery was immoral and needed to be exposed.
Heston donated $650,000 to the party in 2022–23, before winding it up in June 2023, and its ultimate deregistration as a party in August 2023.

## Policies

The party has been focused on policies supporting disaster relief, defence and veterans’ affairs, and a heavy health & mental health focus. Party leader Heston Russell has been at the forefront of campaigning on Veterans’ Affairs policy since 2020.

## Political representatives
### Victorian Legislative Council

* Catherine Cumming (2022)

### Stonnington City Council

* Joe Gianfriddo (2023)
# Amadou Diop

Amadou Diop (born 11 February 1953) is a Senegalese wrestler. He competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics and the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Alexandru Greab

Alexandru Doru Greab (born 26 May 1992) is a Romanian footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Liga I club Gloria Buzău.

## Honours

Gaz Metan Mediaș
* Liga II: 2015–16
# Kulathoor, Thiruvananthapuram

Kulathoor is a village in Thiruvananthapuram district in the state of Kerala, India. It is the location of a Government Higher Secondary School.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Kulathoor grama panchayat has a population of 32978 with 16489 males and 16489 females.
General Information District : Thiruvananthapuram Block‌ : Parassala Area : 11.24 km$^2$
Localbody Code : G011203
No of Wards : 20

## Localities

* Kuzhivila

## Temple

Phanamugham Devi Temple is situated in Kulathoor.
# Spathobatidae

Spathobatidae is an extinct family of rays known from the Late Jurassic epoch. Spathobatidae is the only family within the order Apolithabatiformes. All named genera within this family are known from Europe, although a specimen from Argentina may also have affinities with these taxa. The general body plan of spathobatids is reminiscent of modern guitarfish.

## Taxonomic history

Well-preserved holomorphic ray fossils have been known from Late Jurassic Lagerstätte deposits throughout Europe since the mid-19th century, characterized by their complete, articulated preservation including soft tissue outlines. Asterodermus, Spathobatis, and Belemnobatis were named in 1836, 1849, and 1852, respectively. An 1888 publication by Wilhelm Dames is the first known mention of the family Spathobatidae, albeit without a formal diagnosis or description. While this would not be accepted by the modern guidelines of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, the establishment of the name before 1999 allows for its use. Unfortunately, this publication went unnoticed until 2024, so researchers in the early 21st century falsely attributed the clade's authorship to Underwood, 2006.
Kimmerobatis, an additional genus, was described in 2019. A thorough review of Jurassic batomorphs in 2024 allowed researchers to reidentify several specimens previously categorized as a large Spathobatis morphotype as belong to the new genus Aellopobatis. Apolithabatis was named based on a single well-preserved specimen the following year.

## Classification

The phylogenetic relationships of these Jurassic batomorphs have been unclear. Some researchers have expressed uncertainty regarding whether "spathobatids" form a paraphyletic or monophyletic group and to which order they belong.
In their 2025 description of Apolithabatis, Türtscher et al. analyzed most of the Jurassic European holomorphic ray fossils. Their phylogenetic analysis placed all of these taxa in a monophyletic clade at the base of Batomorphi, outside of the crown group (all of the extant rays and their closest relatives). As such, they established the new order Apolithabatiformes to hold the family Spathobatidae. The authors emphasized that, while several consistent characters unite these genera within a group, the order is a working hypothesis subject to change with the future description of additional specimens. Their results are displayed in the cladogram below:
# Adam Bergmark Wiberg

Adam Bergmark Wiberg (born 7 May 1997) is a Swedish footballer who plays for South Korean club Chungnam Asan as a forward.

## Club career

In January 2019, Bergmark Wiberg joined Djurgården from Gefle.
After initially joining Öster on loan, on 22 June 2022 Bergmark Wiberg moved to the club permanently and signed a contract until 2024.

## Personal life

Adam Bergmark Wiberg's grandfather is the Swedish football legend Orvar Bergmark. His cousin Niclas Bergmark plays for Örebro SK.

## Honours
### Club
#### Djurgården

* Allsvenskan: 2019
# Analytical jurisprudence

Analytical jurisprudence is a philosophical approach to law that draws on the resources of modern analytical philosophy to try to understand its nature. Since the boundaries of analytical philosophy are somewhat vague, it is difficult to say how far it extends. H. L. A. Hart was probably the most influential writer in the modern school of analytical jurisprudence, though its history goes back at least to Jeremy Bentham.
Analytical jurisprudence is not to be mistaken for legal formalism (the idea that legal reasoning is or can be modelled as a mechanical, algorithmic process). Indeed, it was the analytical jurists who first pointed out that legal formalism is fundamentally mistaken as a theory of law.
Analytic, or 'clarificatory' jurisprudence uses a neutral point of view and descriptive language when referring to the aspects of legal systems. This was a philosophical development that rejected natural law's fusing of what law is and what it ought to be. David Hume famously argued in A Treatise of Human Nature that people invariably slip between describing that the world is a certain way to saying therefore we ought to conclude on a particular course of action. But as a matter of pure logic, one cannot conclude that we ought to do something merely because something is the case. So, analysing and clarifying the way the world is, must be treated as a strictly separate question to normative and evaluative ought questions.
The most important questions of analytic jurisprudence are: "What are laws?"; "What is the law?"; "What is the relationship between law and power?"; and "What is the relationship between law and morality?" Legal positivism is the dominant theory, although there are a growing number of critics, who offer their own interpretations.