OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Raven (American band)

Raven was a rock band with blues and soul influences, formed in 1967 in Buffalo, New York, and active until 1970.

## History

It was composed of Tony Galla (lead vocals), Jim Calire (piano/vocals), Gary Mallaber (drums), John Weitz (guitar), and Tom Calandra (bass guitar). Managed by Marty Angelo, the band played throughout the United States, appearing at such popular venues as the Electric Circus, the Fillmore East, Steve Paul's Scene, Unganos in New York City, the Grande Ballroom in Detroit, Chicago's Kinetic Playground, and many others.
The group formed after Stan Szelest's group Stan and the Ravens broke up in 1967. Two of its members, Calandra and Mallaber, joined Galla, Weitz, and Calire, in the group Tony Galla and the Rising Sons. In 1968, they changed the name of their group to simply Raven. Raven toured in England in 1969 and were offered a recording contract by George Harrison via Peter Asher with Apple Records. They turned it down to sign with Columbia Records instead. Although they played at the Woodstock Sound-Outs a year earlier, they declined invitations to appear at the Woodstock and Isle of Wight Festivals.

## Discography
### Singles

* "Feelin' Good" / "Green Mountain Dream," Columbia/CBS, 1969
* "Children At Our Feet" / "Here Come A Truck," Columbia/CBS, 1970

### Albums

* Raven, Columbia/CBS, 1969
* Live at the Inferno, Discovery Records, 1969 (recorded 1967)
# Thomas Paston

Sir Thomas Paston (by 1517 – 4 September 1550), of London, was an English politician.
He was a son of Bridget Heydon, a daughter of Sir Henry Heydon of Baconsthorpe, and Sir William Paston (c.1479 – 1554), a son of Sir John Paston and his first wife, Margery Brewes.
In 1539, Sir Thomas benefitted from the dissolution of the monasteries by gaining access to the wealth of Binham Priory. He demolished some of the priory to use the stones to build a house in Wells-next-the-Sea.
He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for Norfolk in 1545.
By 1544, he married Agnes, daughter of Sir John Leigh of Stockwell, Surrey. They raised two sons and one daughter.
# Herrngiersdorf

Herrngiersdorf is a municipality in the district of Kelheim in Bavaria in Germany. The village is dominated by the large, square Schloss Herrngiersdorf, a brewery.

## Geography

Herrngiersdorf is located south of Langquaid and consists of Herrngiersdorf, Sandsbach, Semerskirchen, and Sittelsdorf.

## Gallery

* Lake at Semerskirchen
* St. Martin's church
* Schloss Herrngiersdorf
# Shaft (novel)

Shaft is a 1970 detective novel by Ernest Tidyman. It is the first novel in the John Shaft novel series. The novel debuted the character John Shaft and inspired both the 1971 film Shaft and its sequels.

## Plot

Shaft tells one of the adventures of John Shaft, a private investigator based in New York City.

## Background

Author Ernest Tidyman was at the time trying to transition from the field of journalism to fiction, after his first novel, Flower Power, had little success. Editor Alan Rinzler, who had worked with Claude Brown on the bestselling Manchild in the Promised Land, wanted a book to take the gritty realism of Manchild in the Promised Land and bring it into the mystery genre. At the recommendation of literary agent Ronald Hobbs, noted as one of the few black literary agents in the 1960s, Tidyman was commissioned to write Shaft in 1968. He started writing the novel in late 1968, finished it in 1969, and immediately started shopping the book's film rights in Hollywood, even though it would not see publication for nearly another year.
Shaft was first published in a hardback edition in April 1970.
# Carson of Venus

Carson of Venus is a science fantasy novel by American writer Edgar Rice Burroughs, the third book in the Venus series (Sometimes called the "Carson Napier of Venus series"). Burroughs wrote the novel in July and August 1937. It was serialized in 1938 in six weekly installments from January 8 to February 12 in Argosy, the same publication where the previous two Venus novels appeared. It was published in book form a year later by Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. Burroughs originally submitted the novel to a number of the "slick" magazines: Liberty, The Saturday Evening Post, Collier's, and Ladies' Home Journal. All rejected the story.
The novel, which was written two years before the outbreak of World War II, satirizes Nazi Germany by including a fascist political faction called the "Zani". There is also a character named "Muso" as a reference to Benito Mussolini. Unlike the first two Venus novels, Carson of Venus focuses on spy intrigue and war instead of wilderness adventuring. It also indicates a change of political orientation from that of the earlier books, where the villains were modeled on Russian Communists.
Carson of Venus was nominated for a Retro-Hugo Award for best science fiction novel of 1939. The award went to T. H. White's The Sword in the Stone.

## Copyright

The copyright for this story has expired in Australia and in Canada, and thus now resides in the public domain there. The text is available via Project Gutenberg Australia and Faded Page in Canada.
# Joe Nicola

Joe Nicola is an American politician serving as a member of the Missouri Senate for the 11th district, representing part of Jackson County, including Independence, Sugar Creek and Grain Valley.

## Biography

Nicola served in the US Navy from 1984-1990. He previously operated a Kansas City motorcycle shop named Vision Cycles. He worked at Blue Springs School District from 1999-2017. He has volunteered for Youth Friends Organization in Independence, Habitat for Humanity, The Salvation Army, City Union Mission, and Independence Public School District. He lives in Grain Valley with his wife Renee.

### Ministries

Nicola was a youth pastor from 1990-1999.
In 1999, Nicola founded the non-denominational organization New Covenant Ministries in Independence. His teachings align with New Apostolic Reformation and Christian nationalism, including claims that Jesus intended to build a "world-reaching government of Heaven," describing the separation of church and state as a misnomer, and references to globalist conspiracy theories.

## Political career

In 2022, Nicola ran against Mike Cierpiot, who he described as the "worst Republican in our area." Following redistricting, Nicola ran for the senate seat vacated by term-limited John Rizzo and defeated challenger Robert Sauls. Nicola garnered controversy when New Covenant Ministries donated to his election PAC. Nicola argued the donations are legal as the organization is not registered with the IRS as a nonprofit, however it has been registered as a nonprofit with the state and exempt from taxes since its founding. He swore into office in January 2025.
In March 2025, Nicola conducted a two hour filibuster against a bill to subsidize the redevelopment of commercial buildings in downtown St. Louis, alleging that it would advance a globalist plot.
# Zidan Sertdemir

Batuhan Zidan Sertdemir (born 4 February 2005) is a Danish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Danish Superliga club Nordsjælland.

## Club career

Sertdemir is a youth product of Brøndby and moved to the academy of Nordsjælland at the age of 12. He then joined German club Bayer Leverkusen on 15 June 2021, signing a three-year contract.
He made his senior debut with Bayer Leverkusen in a 1–1 Bundesliga tie with Hertha on 7 November 2021. At 16 years and 276 days, Sertdemir is the youngest ever debutant for Bayer Leverkusen in the Bundesliga overtaking his teammate Iker Bravo in the same match, and the second-youngest debutant in the league after Youssoufa Moukoko.
Having not managed to break through Bayer's first team on a full basis, on 31 January 2023 Sertdemir officially returned to Nordsjælland, joining the club on a permanent deal.

## International career

Born in Ishøj, Denmark, Sertdemir is of Kurdish and Turkish descent. He is a youth international for Denmark, having represented the Denmark U16s and U17s.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 7 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Bayer Leverkusen | 2021–22 | Bundesliga | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Bayer Leverkusen | 2022–23 | Bundesliga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| FC Nordsjælland | 2023–24 | Danish Superliga | 13 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 21 | 0 |
| FC Nordsjælland | 2024–25 | Danish Superliga | 18 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 20 | 0 |
| FC Nordsjælland | Total | Total | 31 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 41 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 34 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 44 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in UEFA Conference League
# Humanist Party of Solidarity

The Humanist Party of Solidarity (Portuguese: Partido Humanista da Solidariedade) was a Brazilian political party. Its electoral code was 31 and it became a registered political party on 6 July 1995 with the denomination of "National Solidarity Party" (PSN) and obtained permanent record on 20 March 1997, with its first president being Phillipe Guedon of France. The party advocated distributism and Christian morals.
In the presidential elections of 1998, still with the previous denomination, launched the candidate Vasco Neto. He would receive 109,003 votes, totaling 0.16% of intentions, finishing in 12th place. In 2000 it changed its name to the current one, merging with the group that tried to organize the National Humanist Party. In 2006, the party had officialized its merger with the Popular Socialist Party (PPS) and Party of National Mobilization (PMN) in order to form the Democratic Mobilization, a new association created in order to circumvent the restrictions of the barrier clause, but with its overthrow, the association was broken up and the parties separated.
In 2018, after not getting enough electoral votes to keep receiving funds from the Brazilian Supreme Electoral Court, the party decided to disband itself and merge with Podemos.

## Electoral results
### Presidential elections

| Election | Candidate | Running mate | Colligation | First round | First round | Second round | Second round | Result |
| Election | Candidate | Running mate | Colligation | Votes | % | Votes | % | Result |
| 1998 | Vasco Azevedo Neto (PSN) | Alexandre José Ferreira dos Santos (PSN) | None | 109,003 | 0.16% (#12) | - | - | Lost N |
| 2002 | None | None | None | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2006 | None | None | None | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2010 | None | None | None | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2014 | Marina Silva (PSB) | Beto Albuquerque (PSB) | PSB; PPS; PSL; PHS; PPL; PRP | 22,176,619 | 21.3% (#3) | - | - | Lost N |
| 2018 | Henrique Meirelles (MDB) | Germano Rigotto (MDB) | MDB; PHS | 1,288,950 | 1,20% (#7) | - | - | Lost N |
| Source: Election Resources: Federal Elections in Brazil – Results Lookup |||||||||
# South Australian Railways M class (first)

The South Australian Railways M Class (1st) locomotives were originally built by the Avonside Engine Company for the Canterbury Provincial Railways in 1868 to 1874. They were later sent to South Australia in 1878 and were first in service on the South Australian Railways between 1880 and 1881.

## History

The two earlier built locomotives (Nos. 44 & 46) were fitted out with well tanks instead of side tanks, while the other M class locomotives (Nos. 43, 45 and 47) did have side tanks.
On their journey to South Australia, the ship which was carrying the M Class (as well as other locomotives destined for the country) got wrecked off New Zealand. All the locomotives on board were eventually salvaged, and the M Class entered service on the Port line and its branch lines. They also occasionally worked on the privately operated Glanville to Largs Bay railway line. Their duties included shunting on the wharves, and later on in their life they worked trains to Henley Beach, Outer Harbour, Semaphore and on mixed traffic trains on the Northern railway line. The class was extinct by 1922.
# Sparqlyn

Ahmmed Kanneh Larweh (born 2 February 1983), popularly known as Sparqlyn, is a Ghanaian Afrobeats musician and songwriter. He was a member of the defunct hiplife group, Dunsin. In January 2023, he was enstooled as the development chief of Krobo Odumase in the Eastern Region Of Ghana.

## Early life and education

Sparqlyn was born in Accra. He attended Rives Academy International School and Asanteman Secondary School where he had his primary and secondary education.

## Music career

Sparqlyn, started music with the once-vibrant music group, Dunsin. He was under the name, Kele. Dunsin, a trio, released their maiden album in 2009 titled, ”Ɔyɛadeɛyie.” Later in 2012, they released another album titled, ‘Kwansema’. Dunsin received a nomination for the Ghana Music Awards in 2017.
Sparqlyn went solo in 2018 after working with the group for over a decade.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award Ceremony | Award Presented | Nominated Work/Recipient | Result |
| 2009 | Ghana Music Awards | Hiplife Song of the Year | Dunsin | Nominated |
| 2010 | 4syte TV Music Video Awards | Best Group of The Year | Dunsin | Nominated |
| 2010 | 4syte TV Music Video Awards | Best Choreography of The Year | Dunsin | Nominated |
| 2010 | 4syte TV Music Video Awards | Best Storyline of The Year | Dunsin | Nominated |
| 2017 | Ghana Music Awards | Best Group of The Year | Dunsin | Nominated |

## Discography
### Major singles

* Your body
* Tumpa
* Jump On Me
* All Is Gone

## Personal life

Sparqlyn works as a real estate developer. In 2023, he was enstooled as the development chief of Manya Krobo.
Sparqlyn is married to Adepa.
# Alfonso Nano

Alfonso Nano is an Italian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Club career

Having started his career in Italy, Nano signed for Scottish side Livingston in July 2008. His stay in Scotland was short, as he was released in November 2008.
Following his short spell in Scotland, Nano played for several lower league clubs in Italy.
# Army Headquarters (United Kingdom)

Army Headquarters is a British Army organisation based at Marlborough Lines, Hampshire. The equivalent in the Royal Navy is Navy Command Headquarters at Portsmouth, and the equivalent in the Royal Air Force is Headquarters Air Command at High Wycombe.

## History

Until 31 October 2011, British Army forces were commanded by a four star named Commander-in-Chief, Land Forces. Under a major army command reorganisation effective 1 November 2011, the Chief of the General Staff took direct command of the Army through a new structure known as Army Headquarters. Army Headquarters, which started to take responsibility for more than 2,000 military and civilian personnel, was established at Marlborough Lines near Andover.
The two main buildings constructed at Marlborough Lines were named as Blenheim (named after the Battle of Blenheim in 1704) and Ramillies (named after the Battle of Ramillies in 1706).
Functions established at Marlborough Lines include elements of Home Command as well as Headquarters Field Army.

## Structure

The British Army is commanded by the Chief of the General Staff. Under the Army 2020 Refine command structure, four lieutenant-general posts report to the Chief of the General Staff: Deputy Chief of the General Staff, Commander Field Army, Commander Home Command and Commander Allied Rapid Reaction Corps. Commander Joint Helicopter Command, now Commander Joint Aviation Command, was added to the list around September 2020.
On formation of Army Headquarters in 2011, those reporting to the Chief of the General Staff were: the Deputy Chief of the General Staff, the Commander Land Forces, the Adjutant-General to the Forces and the Commander Force Development and Capability. At that time the Commander Land Forces was responsible for generating and preparing forces for current and contingency operations, the Adjutant-General for developing the Army's personnel policies, recruiting and supporting its people, and the Commander Force Development and Capability for developing its capability, sustainability and doctrine.
# Danilo Fernando

Danilo Fernando Bueno de Almeida (born 8 June 1979), known as just Danilo Fernando, is a Brazilian former footballer. Danilo Fernando is a former Persik Kediri mainstay midfielder. Apart from Persik Kediri, Danilo Fernando has played for other Indonesian clubs such as Petrokimia Putra, Persebaya Surabaya, Deltras Sidoarjo, Persisam Putra Samarinda, and Pusamania Borneo.
# Hermann Götz (politician)

Hermann Götz (May 20, 1914 – April 21, 1987) was a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and former member of the German Bundestag.

## Life

Götz was a member of the CDU. In 1970 he was a member of the board of the CDU regional association of Hesse. Götz was a member of the German Bundestag from its first election in 1949 to 1976. Previously elected via the Hessian state list, he has always made it into parliament since 1957 by winning the direct mandate in the Fulda constituency.

## Literature

Herbst, Ludolf; Jahn, Bruno (2002). Vierhaus, Rudolf (ed.). Biographisches Handbuch der Mitglieder des Deutschen Bundestages. 1949–2002 [Biographical Handbook of the Members of the German Bundestag. 1949–2002] (in German). München: De Gruyter - De Gruyter Saur. p. 1715. ISBN 978-3-11-184511-1.
# Kalidindi

Kalidindi is a village located in the Eluru district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. The village is renowned for its advanced techniques in aqua agriculture. It's been a fort city and an adjacent village Kota Kalidindi suggests the same.
At one point, Raja Raja narendra designated Kalidindi as a temporary capital for his kingdom. There are famous temples in Kalidindi which have great history.

## Geography

Kalidindi is located 83 km from Vijayawada, 38 km from Gudivada, 27 km from Bhimavaram (West Godavari district) and 12 km from Kaikaluru.
# Peggy Knight

Marguerite Diana Frances Knight (later Smith) MBE (19 April 1920 – 2004) was a member of the Women's Transport Service and in 1944 served with the United Kingdom's clandestine Special Operations Executive (SOE) during World War II. With the code name Nicole, she worked as a courier with the Donkeyman network (or circuit) in France. The purpose of SOE was to conduct espionage, sabotage, and reconnaissance in occupied Europe and Asia against the Axis powers, especially Nazi Germany. SOE agents allied themselves with resistance groups and supplied them with weapons and equipment parachuted in from England.

## Biography
### Early years

Marguerite Knight, best known by her nickname "Peggy," was born 19 April 1920 in Paris, France, the daughter of Capt. Alfred Rex Knight and his wife, the former Charlotte Beatrice Mary Ditkowski. She worked as a shorthand typist for the Asea Electric Company of Walthamstow, a district northeast of London, England.

## Special Operations Executive

Owing to her mixed British-French parentage and upbringing in France, Knight was a nearly perfect speaker of the French language – so much so that one day early in the spring of 1944 leaders of the British intelligence organisation Special Operations Executive (SOE) overheard her speaking French in a café and immediately moved to recruit her into the organisation.
On 11 April 1944, Knight began attendance at the Students' Assessment Board of the SOE at Wanborough. She was rushed through a cursory two-week training course at Thame Park, Saltmarsh, during which she did only one practice parachute jump from a static balloon, rather than the customary three, before being sent behind enemy lines in Vichy France to establish herself as a secret British courier.
Under the code name "Nicole," Knight worked as a courier for the SOE's Donkeyman network. Following the Allied invasion of France at Normandy of June and July 1944, Knight crossed back and forth between battle lines several times, carrying intelligence messages and information. Knight also participated directly in an attack by the French resistance upon a German military convoy, firing her Sten submachine gun during the course of the operation.
Knight narrowly escaped capture and execution later in 1944 when she and a group of resistance fighters were betrayed by one of their number to the Nazis. Knight was one of about 30 fighters who managed to fight through a German encirclement. The man responsible for the betrayal, Roger Bardet, was later arrested, tried, and sentenced to death as a collaborator after the war. This sentence was commuted, however, and Bardet was ultimately released from prison in 1955.
Knight left the employment of the SOE in November 1944.

### Awards

For her wartime activity Peggy Knight was later awarded high British, French, and American honours, including appointment as a member of The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire, the Croix de Guerre, and the Medal of Freedom.
| Member of the Order of the British Empire | 1939–1945 Star | France and Germany Star | War Medal |
| Croix de Guerre (France) | Croix de Guerre (France) | Medal of Freedom | Medal of Freedom |
# Hengersberg

Hengersberg is a municipality in Bavaria in the district Deggendorf.

## Districts

Districts are: Hengersberg, Altenufer, Anzenberg, Boxbach, Buch, Edermanning, Emming, Erkerding, Erlachhof, Eusching, Frohnhofen, Furth, Grubmühle, Heiming, Hinterweinberg, Holzberg, Holzerreuth, Hörgolding, Hörpling, Hub, Hubmühle, Hütting, Kading, Killersberg, Klausberg, Lapferding, Leebbergheim, Lichtenöd, Lohof, Manzing, Matzing, Mimming, Mutzenwinkl, Neulust, Nußberg, Oberanzenberg, Oberellenbach, Oberreith, Obersimbach, Pfaffing, Ponau, Rading, Reichersdorf, Reisach, Schlott, Schwanenkirchen, Schwarzach, Sicking, Siederding, Siedersberg, Thannberg, Trainding, Unterellenbach, Unterfrohnstetten, Unterreith, Untersimbach, Viehdorf, Vorderweinberg, Walmering, Waltersdorf, Weickering, Wessenhof, Würzing, Zilling.

## History

Hengersberg was founded 997 as "Helmgeresberg" by Gotthard of Niederalteich.
# Statue of Ganymede

The Statue of Ganymede is a white marble statue, 49 cm tall, found at Carthage, dating from the Fifth Century.
It was stolen from the Carthage Paleo-Christian Museum on November 8, 2013. It was recovered in 2017.
# Answer to No One: The Colt Ford Classics

Answer to No One: The Colt Ford Classics is the first compilation album of country rap American musician Colt Ford. It was released on October 23, 2015. Features four songs from his first album Ride Through the Country, three songs from his latest album Thanks for Listening, three from Declaration of Independence and two from Every Chance I Get, as well as the title-track of Chicken & Biscuits and the song "Huntin' the World", featured in the album Mud Digger, of the eponymous artist.

## Chart performance

| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| US Top Country Albums (Billboard) | 14 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 12 |
| US Top Rap Albums (Billboard) | 15 |