OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Brita Sofia Hesselius

Brita Sofia Hesselius (1801–1866) was a Swedish daguerreotype photographer. She was likely the first professional female photographer of her country.
Hesselius was born in Alster parish in the Karlstad Municipality as the daughter of Olof Hesselius, inspector of an estate, and Anna Katarina Roman. From 1845 to 1853, she managed a girl school in Karlstad. In parallel, she was active with a daguerreotype photographic studio. She was as such the first professional female photographer of her country: before Hedvig Söderström, the first female photographer who opened a studio in Stockholm in 1857, who was long believed to be the first, and prior to Marie Kinnberg, who performed photography as an assistant and student of Bendixen and Adolph Meyer in Gothenburg in 1851.
Hesselius was additionally one of the first professional photographers in Sweden at all, as she was active but a few years after Johan Adolf Sevén opened the first photographic studio in Sweden in 1841, and one of the first female professional photographers in the world, active only shortly after Bertha Beckmann.
Hesselius also performed portraits in oil. In 1853, she moved her studio and school to Stockholm. She eventually settled in France, where she died in Menton.
# Marie Kinnberg

Marie Kinnberg (1806–30 March 1858) was a pioneering Swedish photographer and painter. In 1851, she learnt how to operate the daguerreotype process and the following year opened a studio in Gothenburg.
Active as a portrait painter, Marie Kinnberg was a student of Bernhard Bendixen and Adolf Meyer, two photographers from Germany, who introduced the then new photographic technique with pictures on paper in Sweden, and gave lessons in this technique during their stay in Gothenburg in the summer of 1851. Marie Kinnberg thus belonged to the pioneers of the new photographic technique in Sweden when she opened her own professional studio in Gothenburg on 8 May 1852. Her study did not last many years, but she was a pioneer both as one of the first to use the new photographic art in Sweden, as well as one of the first women of her profession alongside Brita Sofia Hesselius.
# Rosalie Sjöman

Rosalie Sofie Sjöman (née Hammarqvist, 1833–1919) was an early Swedish female photographer. From the mid-1860s, she became one of Stockholm's most highly regarded portrait photographers.

## Biography

Born on 16 October 1833 in Kalmar in the south of Sweden, Sjöman was the daughter of John Peter Hammarqvist, a captain in the merchant navy. When she turned 22, she married Captain Sven Sjöman, who was 15 years senior to her. After moving to Stockholm in 1857, the couple had two sons and a daughter. When her husband died of alcoholism in 1864, she worked as the assistant to the photographer Carl Johan Malmberg who had established one of the city's earliest photographic studios in 1859. She later took over his studio and operated it in her own name.
Sjöman soon gained a reputation as one of Stockholm's best portrait photographers. She eventually employed a staff of some ten assistants, opening studios in Kalmar, Halmstad and Vaxholm. She was also conversant with the latest techniques, coating her images with a thin film of collodion to gain a glossy effect. She also produced coloured portraits with tinting, several of which can be seen in Stockholm's Nordic Museum. Artur Hazelius bought 26 of her works for his collection in 1877, four years after he founded the museum. Examples of her portraits can also be seen in the Royal Library.
In 1875, she married the photographer Gustaf Fredrik Diehl who had been active in Vyborg, Finland. After giving birth to a third son and a second daughter, in 1881 she moved with her five children to a new property of Regeringsgatan where she opened a new studio, soon separating from Diehl. In the early 1880s, she took her most celebrated portrait, a photograph of her daughter Alma surrounded by roses. She continued to run her studio on Regeringsgatan until 1905.
Sjöman died in Stockholm in 1919, aged 86. She is remembered as one of Sweden's earliest female professional photographers along with Emma Schenson in Uppsala, Hilda Sjölin in Malmö and Wilhelmina Lagerholm in Örebro
# Hollingworth Lake Rowing Club

Hollingworth Lake Rowing Club is a rowing club on Hollingworth Lake and based at The Clubhouse, Lake Bank, Littleborough, Greater Manchester, England.

## History

The club was founded in 1872 following a meeting at Mr Yarwood's Lake Hotel. The current clubhouse was built in 1972.
The club has produced multiple British champions since 1978.

## Honours
### British champions

| Year | Winning crew |
| 1978 | Men J18 4x composite |
| 1979 | Men J18 2x |
| 1982 | Men J18 2- composite, Men J16 4+ |
| 1983 | Men J16 2x |
| 1992 | Women 4x composite |
| 2001 | WJ14 2x |
| 2005 | WJ18 1x |
| 2007 | WJ18 2x composite |
| 2009 | OJ18 2x composite, WJ14 1x |
| 2010 | Women J15 1x |
| 2013 | W4x composite |
# American Metal Market

American Metal Market (AMM) is an online provider of industry news and metal pricing information for the U.S. steel, nonferrous and scrap markets. Products include a daily publication available electronically, live news on the publication's website, a hard-copy magazine and a series of weekly newsletters covering niche markets. The publication also plays host each year to a number of industry conferences and events covering the state of various metal markets. It has been hailed for its impartial coverage of the mining and manufacturing sectors, said to be "as vital to the metal-buyer as the ticker is to Wall Street".
American Metal Market is a sister publication to London-based Metal Bulletin and was subsidiary of international publishing group Euromoney Institutional Investor. Metal Bulletin acquired AMM in April 2001. Both AMM and Metal Bulletin were part of a Euromoney subsidiary known as Fastmarkets.
In July 2022. Euromoney agreed to be sold to a pair of private equity (PE) companies. In the reorganization that followed, Fastmarkets was put under the management of PE company Astorg, which was one of the two PE companies that bought Euromoney.

## History

First published in 1882 as a weekly news and price paper and never having missed a scheduled publication date, American Metal Market is considered the longest continuously published newspaper in the industry. In April 2002, the daily publication switched from a traditional, hard-copy newspaper to a strictly electronic format, in which form it remains today.
# Mordella wiburdi

Mordella wiburdi is a species of beetle in the genus Mordella of the family Mordellidae, which is part of the superfamily Tenebrionoidea. It was discovered in 1895.
# Reser's Fine Foods

Reser's Fine Foods, Inc., is an American corporation based in Beaverton, Oregon, that manufactures and distributes fresh and refrigerated prepared foods. Reser's consistently ranks in the top ten privately held Oregon companies by annual revenue.
Over 1,000 products are available in the 50 U.S. states, Canada, Guam, Mexico, and areas of the Far East. Its prepared foods are sold in national grocery chains, independent outlets, and convenience stores.

## History

Reser's grew from the potato salad business started by Mildred and Earl Reser in their kitchen in 1950, based in Cornelius, Oregon. Initially selling potato salad to local butcher shops and mom-and-pop stores, the Resers landed a contract to supply Safeway stores in Oregon in 1951. Al Reser sits at the top of the Reser clan, and his grandson Alexander Reser died of fentanyl overdose in 2019.
Shortly after incorporating on May 14, 1959, Reser's moved from Cornelius to a 33,000-square-foot (3,100 m$^2$) facility in Beaverton, Oregon. Rapid growth over the next 30 years brought Reser's to its present-day operations at 12 plants with over 2800 employees. In 2011, the company purchased Oklahoma-based competitor Vaughan Foods for $18.3 million, and the assets of Orval Kent for $69.2 million.
In 2010, annual revenue was approximately $700 million, ranking Reser's as the sixth-largest private company in Oregon by revenue.
As of 2014, the company had almost 4,800 employees and was operating 16 facilities, in the United States and Mexico. In July 2014, it announced plans to build a 310,000-square-foot (29,000 m$^2$) facility in Hillsboro, Oregon, but indicated that its headquarters would remain at the site in Beaverton. In July 2015, the new Hillsboro plant, located on Century Blvd., was about three-fourths completed and was projected to begin being used for production in October 2015.
In 2016, the company recalled 19 salad products distributed in 29 states for possible listeria contamination.
By 2017, annual revenue had grown to $1.2 billion, ranking Reser's fifth highest annual revenue for private companies. This ranked Reser's highest in revenue for a non-public Oregon food producer, ranking one spot higher than Tillamook County Creamery Association.

## Sponsorships
### NASCAR

Reser's is a primary sponsor of Joe Gibbs Racing in the NASCAR Cup Series. They currently sponsor their No. 20 driven by Christopher Bell.

### Relationship with Oregon State University

Reser's holds the sponsorship naming rights of Reser Stadium, their football stadium. The company also helped fund other projects on campus such as the Linus Pauling Science Center.
# Peck-Porter House

The Peck-Porter House is a historic house at the corner of Main and Middle Streets in Walpole, New Hampshire. Built in 1839, it is an unusually elaborate and sophisticated example of Greek Revival architecture, given its small-town setting. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.

## Description and history

The Peck-Porter House stands just south of Walpole's small commercial district, on the west side of Main Street at its northwest corner with Middle Street. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a gabled roof and clapboarded exterior. Its front facade is three bays wide, sheltered by a two-story portico supported by fluted Doric columns. The columns rise to an entablature and a fully pedimented gable with a rounded fan at its center. The side elevations have matching single story porches supported by fluted columns. The interior retains many original period features, including a particularly fine spiral staircase and six fireplace mantels. An ell extending to the rear of the house contains evidence of older construction, suggesting it may have been at least part of the original c. 1790s house on the property.
The main block of the house was built in 1839 for Philip Peck, owner of a local dry goods business. The house is an excellent example of high Greek Revival styling rarely found in rural parts of New Hampshire. Peck lost the house after going bankrupt in 1842; it was eventually acquired by Dr. Winslow Porter in 1875, in whose family it remained until 1963.
# Maria Tesch

Hedvig Maria Tesch (1850–1936) was a Swedish professional photographer who had a studio in Linköping. As a result of her productive and highly successful business, thousands of her photographs remain in the collections of the local museum and county library.

## Biography

Born in Eksjö in 1850, Tesch moved to Linköping in 1873 where she opened a studio in a building on the corner of Drottninggatan and Nygatan. It was so successful that a few years later, she bought the property. As a result of her increasingly well-known reputation, people from the city and its surroundings visited her for portraits which can still be found in many family albums. Thanks to her enormous capacity for work, Tesch was able to enlarge her premises, engage several employees and open a branch in Eksjö. One of her tricks in making good photographs was to get people to smile by shouting "Look happy, think of the one who's going to get the photograph," before she disappeared behind the black curtain. She ran the Linköping studio until 1917, when she ceded it to Anna Göransson.
By the time she died on 5 April 1936, Tesch had run up a considerable fortune. She left it to the Linköping Association for the Aged (Föreningen De gamlas hem i Linköping) and to charities in Eksjö. Today thousands of her photographs are preserved in the local library and the Östergötland County Museum, where some of her equipment can also be seen.
# Aribonids

The Aribonids were a noble family of probably Bavarian origin who rose to preeminence in the Carolingian March of Pannonia and the later Margraviate of Austria (marcha orientalis) in the late ninth and early tenth centuries. The dynasty is named after its ancestor Margrave Aribo of Austria (d. 909). The Aribonids maintained influence in the Duchy of Bavaria, the Austrian march, and other parts of Germany (the Saxon eastern marches and the Rhineland) until the early twelfth century, when they disappear.

## Genealogy

Their earliest identifiable member was Bishop Arbeo of Freising (d. 784), probably related to the Huosi family. Margrave Aribo succeeded William and his brother Engelschalk I in the Bavarian March of Pannonia in 871, after both had been killed fighting against Great Moravian forces. In result, the Aribonid dynasty had a long-sustained feud with the Wilhelminers in the late ninth century. As in the Wilhelminer War the dukes of Great Moravia tended to support the Wilhelminer Engelschalk II, the Aribonids were usually at war with the Moravians. Margrave Aribo survived the disastrous Battle of Pressburg in 907 and became the dynasty's progenitor.
As most of the Pannonian march had been conquered by the Magyars, the family retired to Bavaria. The Aribonids controlled the Archbishopric of Salzburg for a long time. From 985 the dynasty held the office of a Bavarian count palatine and donated monasteries like Seeon Abbey and Göss Abbey in Styria. They lost their influence after they got involved in a 1055 insurrection led by Duke Conrad I of Bavaria against Emperor Henry III. Nevertheless, they retained some of their possessions in Carinthia, where they later established the abbeys of Millstatt and Eberndorf. In fact, the family provided many high ecclesiastics; Bishop Pilgrim of Passau (971–991) as well as the archbishops Aribo of Mainz (1021–1031) and his brother Pilgrim of Cologne (1021–1036) were Aribonids, as their names would suggest.
# Diorama, Goiás

Diorama is a municipality in eastern Goiás state, Brazil.

## Location and connections

Diorama is 254 kilometres (158 mi) west of the state capital, Goiânia, and 30 kilometres (19 mi) west of the regional center, Iporá. Neighboring municipalities are Montes Claros de Goiás, Arenópolis, Iporá and Israelândia.
Highway connections from Goiânia are made by GO-060 / Trindade / Nazário / São Luís de Montes Belos / Israelândia / Iporá / GO-174.

## The economy

The economy is based on agriculture, livestock raising and wood processing. In 2007, there were two small transformation industries and 24 commercial units. There were 59,000 head of cattle. Agricultural production was modest with small areas of rice, bananas, beans, sugarcane, corn and soybeans.
Agricultural data 2006
* Number of farms: 391
* Total area: 48,159 hectares (119,000 acres)
* Area of permanent crops: 30 hectares (74 acres) (bananas)
* Area of perennial crops: 557 hectares (1,380 acres) (soybeans, corn, rice)
* Area of natural pasture: 36,229 hectares (89,520 acres)
* Area of woodland and forests: 10,988 hectares (27,150 acres)
* Cattle herd: 59,000
* Number of workers: 730
* Number of farms with tractors: 58
* Number of tractors: 70

## Education and health

* Literacy rate: 83.5%
* Infant mortality rate: 21.93 in 1,000 live births
* Schools: 5 (2006) with 695 students
* Hospitals: 1 with 26 beds (2007)
* Municipal Human Development Index: 0.733
* State ranking: 135 (out of 242 municipalities in 2000)
* National ranking: 2,363 (out of 5,507 municipalities in 2000)

## History

Settlement began in 1946 on lands belonging to the municipality of Iporá. A local rancher, Edmundo Benuto Dias, donated land for a new settlement which was called Aropi, the inversion of the name Iporá. In 1954, it was elevated to the category of district with the new name of Mendelândia, after Antônio Mendes, one of the pioneers of the region. In 1955, the name was changed to Diorama, of unknown origin. In 1958, it became a municipality.
# Wellington Roe

Wellington Roe (May 27, 1898 - February 3, 1952) was an American author and political activist with the American Labor Party.

## Biography

Roe was born in Danbury, Connecticut and attended Wesleyan University. He moved to Florida in the 1920s, where he was involved in the advertising business and was accused of check forgery in 1921. In 1924, Roe was involved in a real estate partnership in Fort Lauderdale, where he gained a reputation as the "gaudiest local character of the boom". Following a hurricane in September 1926, the firm's properties were destroyed and Roe abandoned his business partners. In 1937, he published The Tree Falls South, a novel about Kansas farmers during the Dust Bowl. The following year he published Begin No Day, a novel about labor relations in the hatting industry in Connecticut. Eleanor Roosevelt wrote that "the difficulties of labor and management are truthfully pictured" in the novel. Roe was a member of the League of American Writers. Roe attempted to discredit Jan Valtin, writing an expose of him for the newspaper PM that was never published.
Roe was a founding member of the American Labor Party in New York. Bella Dodd wrote that she had "not known him as a [Communist] Party member but as a liberal...one who did not mind being used for their campaigns." He ran for election as an American Labor Party candidate for Congress in 1940. He received 5.5% of the vote, losing the election to James A. O'Leary. Roe became a member of Lodge 598 of the Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen in 1944 but was expelled in 1946. During his time in the union he was the special assistant to Alexander F. Whitney. Despite his early support of railroad unions, he later became critical of labor unions, believing they were "often dictatorships in which labor bosses are the autocratic rulers of the dues-paying members". His 1948 book Juggernaut expressed these views on unions through profiles of labor leaders like David Dubinsky and Samuel Gompers. He resigned from the American Labor Party in 1948, stating that he could not support the candidacy of Henry Wallace. Roe died in February 1952.
# Mads Andenæs

Mads Andenæs KC (also spelt Andenas; born 27 July 1957) is a legal academic and former UN special rapporteur on arbitrary detention and the chair of UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention. He is a professor at the Faculty of Law of the University of Oslo, the former director of the British Institute of International and Comparative Law, London and the former director of the Centre of European Law at King’s College, University of London.

## Life

In 2019, Andenæs was made Queen's Counsel honoris causa. He holds the degrees of Cand. Jur. (University of Oslo), Ph.D. (University of Cambridge) and M.A. and D.Phil. (University of Oxford), the Oxford degrees being awarded ad eundem gradum. Having a doctorate from both Oxford and Cambridge makes Andenas what Ghil'ad Zuckermann calls an "Oxbridge paradox". Andenas belongs to the rare group of people who hold a "pair o' docs" (sounding like "paradox" but meaning "two doctorates"), a D.Phil. (Oxon.) and a Ph.D. (Cantab.), from both Oxford and Cambridge universities (commonly abbreviated as Oxbridge).
Andenæs is a research fellow of the Institute of European and Comparative Law, University of Oxford and a senior research fellow at the Institute of Advanced Legal Studies, University of London.
He was visiting professor at University of Paris I (Sorbonne) in 2006 and University of Rome La Sapienza in 2002–2009. In 2002–2003 he held the Chaire W J Ganshof van der Meersch under the Fondation Philippe Wiener–Maurice Anspach at the Université libre de Bruxelles. In 2005 he was a fellow of Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study in the Humanities and Social Sciences. In 2006 he delivered the Annual Guido Carli Lecture at the University of LUISS Guido Carli, Rome. In 2008–2009 he delivered a series of lectures at l'École normale Supérieure, Paris om human rights and comparative law.
He was general editor of the International and Comparative Law Quarterly (Cambridge University Press), the general editor of European Business Law Review (Kluwer Law International) and on the editorial boards of ten other law journals and book series, including the Nijhoff Series on International Trade Law. He was an advisory editor of the University of Bologna Law Review, a generalist student-edited law journal published by the Department of Legal Studies of the University of Bologna.
He was the Secretary General of the Fédération internationale de droit européen 2000–2002, the Hon Secretary of the UK Association of European Law 1997–2008 and the Hon Secretary of the UK Committee of Comparative Law 1999–2005. He was the Chair, Association of Human Rights Institutes in 2008. Since 2009 Andenas has been a member of the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention.

## Fellowships

* Honorary Fellow, Society of Legal Studies (UK)
* Fellow of the International Academy of Commercial and Consumer Law (where he is a member of the board)
* Honorary Fellow of the British Institute of International and Comparative Law
* Fellow of The Royal Society of the Arts
# Amy Irons

Amy Irons (born 28 May 1991) is a Scottish radio and television presenter. She currently works as a news and sport presenter for BBC Scotland and also presents the mid-morning programme on Heart Scotland from 10am–1pm.
After graduating in multimedia journalism from Glasgow Caledonian University, Irons began her career working at West FM in Ayrshire in 2013. After less than a year at the station, Amy joined STV in 2014 as a reporter and bulletin presenter for STV News and also working on STV Glasgow programmes. After three years, Amy then moved to Capital Scotland in 2017, where she co-hosted The Capital Breakfast Show alongside Des Clarke and Steven Mill until 2019. She then began working as a sport reporter for BBC Scotland's The Nine has co-hosted the football-themed podcast Sacked in the Morning alongside Craig Levein since 2021. She has since hosted numerous other BBC programmes, including Reporting Scotland, Sportscene and BBC Scotland's Hogmanay. In 2025, Amy became a launch presenter for the new Reporting Scotland programme "News at Seven" on the BBC Scotland channel.
Irons is the daughter of former footballer Davie Irons. Her younger brother, Lewis, works alongside her at BBC Scotland as a sports presenter and reporter.
# Hijra

Hijra, Hijrah, Hegira, Hejira, Hijrat or Hijri may refer to:

## Islam

* Hijrah (also Hejira or Hegira), the migration of Muhammad from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE
* Migration to Abyssinia or First Hegira, of Muhammad's followers in 615 CE
* Lunar Hijri calendar (widely known as "the Islamic calendar", although there is more than one Islamic calendar), the lunar calendar used by the majority of Muslims
** Hijri year (Anno Hegirae, AH), the number of a year in the Hijri calendar
* Solar Hijri calendar, a solar Islamic calendar used primarily in Iran

## Literature

* Hijra, by the Malayalam poet Moyinkutty Vaidyar
* Hegira (novel), by Greg Bear, 1979
* Hegira, a fictional exodus from Earth in the Hyperion Cantos novels

## Music

* Hejira (album), by Joni Mitchell, 1976
* Hejira (band), a British Joni Mitchell cover band
* Hijrah, a 2016 album by George Hirsch

## Other uses

* HIJRA (Humanitarian Initiative Just Relief Aid), an African organization
* Hijra (South Asia), a term for eunuchs, transgender and intersex people
* Hijrat, a South Asian term for protest emigration
* Hijrat (film), Pakistani, 2016