OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fernando Ávila

Fernando Roscio de Ávila (born 8 February 1955), known as Fernandão, is a Brazilian former volleyball player who competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics and in the 1984 Summer Olympics.
In 1976, he was part of the Brazilian team that finished seventh in the Olympic tournament. He played all five matches.
Eight years later, he won the silver medal with the Brazilian team in the 1984 Olympic tournament. He played all six matches.
# Bed warmer

A bed warmer or warming pan was a common household item in countries with cold winters, especially in Europe. It consisted of a metal container, usually fitted with a handle and shaped somewhat like a modern frying pan, with a solid or finely perforated lid. The pan would be filled with embers and placed under the covers of a bed, to warm it up or dry it out before use.
Besides the risk of fire, it was recognized that the fumes from the embers were noxious. A doctor advised his readers in a publication of about 1790 to avoid bed warmers, or, if needed, replace the embers with hot sand.
An alternative to the bed warmer was the "bed wagon" (French: moine, Italian: monaco, both meaning "monk"). It consisted of a large wooden frame enclosing a bucket of embers, possibly with an iron tray and an iron roof-plate to protect the bed covers from direct heat.
Bed warmers were commonly used from the mid-17th to early-20th century. They fell out of fashion with the rise of other methods of warming homes and beds.
Pottery filled with hot water also was used. With the advent of rubber, the hot water bottle became dominant. In the early 20th century, electric blankets began to replace the bed warmer.
An alternative kind of bedwarmer in the mid-20th century in the UK was a 36 cm (14 in) pressed steel "flying saucer" or lozenge-shaped device made by Belling (established 1912), powered using an internal 40 W incandescent light bulb as a heat source.
# Kalikulanvayal

Kalikulanvayal is a village in the Arimalamrevenue block of Pudukkottai district , Tamil Nadu, India.

## Demographics

As per the 2001 census, Kalikulanvayal had a total population of
893 with 416 males and 477 females. Out of the total
population 584 people were literate.
# Cheng Wu-fei

Cheng Wu-fei (Mandarin Chinese: 費成武 ; 30 December 1911 – 24 August 2000) was a Chinese painter

## Biography

Born in 1911, Chen Wu-fei was a student of Xu Beihong at the Department of Fine Arts of the National Central University of Nanjing where he met his future wife Chang Chien-ying, both would win British Council grants to study overseas in Britain, where they enrolled in the Slade School of Art from 1947 to 1950
Chen, participated in the painting event in the art competition at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
Chen was married to Chang Chien-ying in 1953. Following the rise of the Chinese Communist Party, the couple opted to permanently stay in London. Much of his later life was dedicated to an academic career.
# Robert Wiemer

Robert Wiemer (January 30, 1938 - August 21, 2014) was a film and television director, writer, producer and editor.

## Director

* Star Trek: Deep Space Nine
** episode "Profit and Loss"
* SeaQuest DSV
* Star Trek: The Next Generation
** episodes "Data's Day", "Interface", "Lessons", "Masks", "Parallels", "Schisms", "Violations", "Who Watches the Watchers"
* Superboy
* The Night Train to Kathmandu (1988)
* Anna to the Infinite Power (1983)
* Somewhere, Tomorrow (1983)
* Letters (1975)
* The Big Blue Marble

## Writer

* The Night Train to Kathmandu (1988)
* Anna to the Infinite Power (1983)
* Somewhere, Tomorrow (1983)
* The Big Blue Marble

## Producer

* The Night Train to Kathmandu (1988) (executive producer)
* Anna to the Infinite Power (1983)
* Somewhere, Tomorrow (1983)
* The Big Blue Marble (executive producer)

## Editor

* Letters (1975)
# Shahida

Shahida may refer to:
* female form of shahid 'martyr'
* Shahida (died 1938), a wife of Saudi king Ibn Saud, mother of princes Mansour, Mishaal, Mutaib and princess Qumash
* Shahida (film), a 1949 Pakistani film
# Pernell, Oklahoma

Pernell is an unincorporated community in Garvin County, Oklahoma, United States. Pernell is located on Oklahoma State Highway 76, 8 miles (13 km) southwest of Elmore City. Pernell had a post office, which opened on June 28, 1922 and closed on December 27, 2003. After the post office closed, Pernell addresses were incorporated with Elmore City. The community was named after resident Thomas Pernell.
# John Farquhar Munro

John Farquhar Munro (Gaelic: Iain Fearchar Rothach; 26 August 1934 – 26 January 2014) was a Scottish Liberal Democrat politician. He was the Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for Ross, Skye and Inverness West from 1999 until his retirement in 2011.
Previously a crofter and a local councillor for 33 years, including 11 years as Convener of Skye and Lochalsh District Council, he was first elected to the Scottish Parliament at the 1999 election. Running against him for Labour was Donnie Munro, former member of the band Runrig, but Munro won by 1,539 votes. He was one of three Lib Dem MSPs to oppose his party's coalition with the Labour Party (along with Keith Raffan and Donald Gorrie) and deviated from the Executive on a number of issues (such as land reform, on which he believed they were not moving quickly enough).
He was prominent within the parliament in opposing the Skye Bridge tolls, to the extent of threatening to resign from the Lib Dems if they were not removed. The tolls were abolished in December 2004.
As befitted one of the few native Gaelic speakers in the Scottish Parliament, he co-sponsored (along with the Scottish National Party's Michael Russell) a bill to secure the language's status as being equal to English. He was angry when the Labour-Liberal Scottish Executive refused to back it.
He was re-elected to the Scottish Parliament at the 2003 election with an increased share of the vote.
After the 2007 election he was the oldest MSP in Holyrood. He stepped down as an MSP at the 2011 Scottish Parliament general election, at which time his constituency was abolished.
In a surprise move Munro expressed support for Alex Salmond in the 2011 Scottish Parliament elections.
Munro died at his home on 26 January 2014, at the age of 79.
# Walter Howard

Walter Howard (7 March 1866, Leamington Spa, Warwickshire, England – 6 October 1922, London) was an English playwright and actor. Several of his plays had there premieres at the Grand Junction Theatre in Hulme, Manchester; including The Midnight Wedding (October 30, 1905) and Second to None (April 1, 1907). The Midnight Wedding was performed in the West End at the Lyceum Theatre, London in 1907, and was the basis for a 1912 silent film of the same name. His play The Prince and the Beggar Maid was also staged at the Lyceum Theatre in 1908, and was revived there in 1910. It was the basis for the 1921 silent film The Prince and the Beggarmaid.
Howard's drama The Story of the Rosary premiered at the Princes Theatre on December 20, 1913 where it ran until June 6, 1914. Howard penned a revised version of Rupert Hughes's The Silver Crucifix which was staged at the Prince of Wales Theatre in 1916 with Howard also starring in the production in the role of Rene Lescarre. His play Seven Days' Leave premiered at the Lyceum Theatre in 1917. It was a long-running hit play at the theatre during World War I.
# Hureh Rural District

Hureh Rural District (Persian: دهستان هوره) is in Zayandehrud District of Saman County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, Iran. It is administered from the city of Hureh.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of the former Saman District in Shahrekord County) was 10,280 in 2,854 households. There were 10,483 inhabitants in 3,267 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 6,398 in 2,062 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Saman County. The rural district was transferred to the new Zayandehrud District. The most populous of its six villages was Hureh (now a city), with 2,548 people.
The other villages in the rural district are Cham Kaka, Dashti, Sadeqabad, Savad Jan, and Yaseh Chah.
# Sobrerol

Sobrerol is a mucolytic.

## History

Sobrerol was discovered by Ascanio Sobrero as an oxidation product of terpenes. Later the oxidation and reduction reactions of chiral pinene lead also to several possible isomers of carvone (the corresponding cyclohexyl ketone dehydrated at the isopropyl) and sobrerol, making it possible to determine reaction mechanism and the structural properties of pinene and of other terpenes.
# Mary Dempster

Mary Dempster (born 12 February 1955) is a Canadian volleyball player. She competed in the women's tournament at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Kishane Thompson

Kishane Thompson (born 17 July 2001) is a Jamaican track and field athlete who competes as a sprinter. He won the silver medal at the 2024 Summer Olympics in the 100 metres event.

## Career

A member of the MVP Track Club, Thompson competed at the Jamaican Championships in June 2023, and ran 9.91 seconds for the 100 metres in his qualifying heat. However, he pulled-out of the competition prior to the semi-final. This was pre-planned, his coach Stephen Francis explained that due to a number of injuries in previous years he had a schedule to avoid multiple-round running that year.
Thompson made his Diamond League debut competing in the 100 metres in Monaco on 21 July 2023, running 10.04 seconds to finish fifth. In September 2023, he lowered his 100 metres personal best to 9.85 seconds to finish second at the Diamond League event in Xiamen, China. At his last Diamond league match he ran 9.87 seconds to finish fourth in Eugene,USA.
On 27 June 2024, he ran 9.82 seconds for the 100 metres in the opening round at the Jamaican Olympic trials in Kingston, Jamaica. In the subsequent final, he ran a new personal best of 9.77 seconds to win the Jamaican national title.
At the 2024 Summer Olympics, Thompson won silver behind Noah Lyles. Thompson and Lyles finished with the exact same time of 9.79 seconds, with Lyles ultimately awarded the gold medal by a margin of five-thousandths of a second after a photo finish.
The close finish led to a heated debate among sports enthusiasts and analysts. Many argued that the race was a "dead heat" and that the gold medal should have been shared between the two athletes since their times were identical. The confusion was further amplified when notable sports broadcasters, including NBC, initially reported that Thompson had won the race.
In January 2025, he set a 60 metres personal best of 6.48 seconds at the Central Hurdles, Relays & Field Events Meet at the GC Foster College in St. Catherine. The time places him fifth on the Jamaican all-time list and was recorded into a -2.1m/s headwind.
# St. Charles, Kentucky

St. Charles is a home rule-class city in Hopkins County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 277 at the 2010 U.S. Census.

## History

St. Charles was settled as a coal mining camp in 1872 on land purchased from J.I.D. Woodruff by the Saint Bernard Mining Company. In 1873, the post office was established under the name "Woodruff", but when the city was incorporated in 1874, the name was changed to "St. Charles" for now unknown reasons.

## Geography

St. Charles is located in southern Hopkins County at 37°11′3″N 87°33′19″W﻿ / ﻿37.18417°N 87.55528°W﻿ / 37.18417; -87.55528 (37.184139, -87.555164). U.S. Route 62 passes through the southern part of the community, leading east 6 miles (10 km) to Nortonville and west 8 miles (13 km) to Dawson Springs.
According to the United States Census Bureau, St. Charles has a total area of 1.0 square mile (2.6 km$^2$), of which 0.01 square miles (0.02 km$^2$), or 0.70%, are water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 309 people, 120 households, and 90 families residing in the city. The population density was 538.0 inhabitants per square mile (207.7/km$^2$). There were 133 housing units at an average density of 231.6 per square mile (89.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 98.71% White, 0.32% Pacific Islander, and 0.97% from two or more races.
There were 120 households, out of which 37.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.2% were married couples living together, 10.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.2% were non-families. 21.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 3.02.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 25.9% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 32.7% from 25 to 44, 22.0% from 45 to 64, and 12.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.7 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $20,469, and the median income for a family was $20,000. Males had a median income of $21,875 versus $13,750 for females. The per capita income for the city was $10,230. About 26.1% of families and 29.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 40.6% of those under the age of eighteen and 24.4% of those 65 or over.
# Lower Pritchard Long Point

Lower Pritchard Long Point is a cape in Navarre, Florida that juts into the Santa Rosa Sound. The point is also called Biscayne Pointe after the name of the neighborhood that takes up most of the landform. The point is also the location of a small airfield, Fort Walton Beach Airport.
# Melody Millicent Danquah

Melody Millicent Danquah (6 January 1937 – 18 March 2016) was a Ghanaian pilot. She was amongst the first female pilot in Ghana and one of the earliest in Africa. She followed in the footsteps of Lotfia Elnadi who was the first Egyptian woman as well as the first woman from Africa to earn a pilot's license on 27 September 1933.

## Early life

Melody Danquah was born in Larteh Akuapem, on 6 January 1937 to Ibinijah Rexford Addo-Danquah, who was the illustrious Court Registrar and Arbitrator of Larteh. Her mother was Selina Gyamfi. Melody was the sixth of 10 siblings.

## Education

Danquah was educated at the Methodist Primary and Middle schools in Larteh and Wesley Girls High School in Cape Coast. She was also a product of the Government Secretarial School.

## Career

She was chosen among the first three women towards the end of 1963 to be trained in the Ghana Air Force as pilots. Unfortunately Joana Araba Dickson didn't make it due to eye complication, but Melody and Ayeley progressed on to be the first female pilots in Ghana. Melody successfully made the grade and the subsequent basic military training at the Ghana Military Academy. On 22 June 1964, Flt. Cadet Danquah flew solo for the first time in a de Havilland Canada DHC-1 Chipmunk aircraft, becoming the first Ghanaian female to fly an aeroplane international solo. Incidentally Ayele took her first solo flight a week before Melody, Technically making her the first female Pilot in Ghana.Melody and Ayele received their Wings qualifying them as pilots from Kofi Baako who was the Minister of Defence on 15 April 1965. She ended her flying career in June 1968 and began to do administrative work in the Force. In 1984, she was discharged due to the state of her health. Melody received a Long Service award and The Efficiency Medal. However Ayele Kome now Ayele Essel-Ampah is still alive and lives in Alberta, Canada with her Family. Ayele was recently interviewed by a local radio station in her hometown of La.

## Life after active service

After she retired from the military, she worked for the World Food Programme for a brief period and then the National Service Secretariat. At the age of 60, she earned a Diploma in Bible Studies and Theology and began to preach to military audiences. She later joined the board of directors for the Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration.

## Acknowledgements

Melody was honoured with The Companion of the Order of the Volta in 2006, by President John Kufuor for being a courageous pacesetter. She was mentioned by Mrs. Rebeca Akufo-Addo, the first lady of Ghana during the 2017 International Women's Day celebrations for being an inspiration to women. The "Melody" is an ultramodern building facility for the Psychiatry Department of the University of Ghana Medical School at Korle-Bu in Accra. It was named after her, as she experienced some level of depression both during and after her active service.
# Udumala Bala Showreddy

Archbishop Mons. Udumala Bala Showreddy is an Indian Catholic prelate and clergyman. On 8 February 2025, he was appointed as the Metropolitan Archbishop of Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Visakhapatnam, succeeding Mons. Mallavarapu Prakash. He served as the Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Warangal until 2025.

## Early life

He was born on 18 June 1954 in Ghanpur, Andhra Pradesh, India.

## Education

He has acquired the Doctorate in Moral Theology from Alphonsianum, Rome.

## Priesthood

He was ordained a priest on 20 February 1979. He has served in several pastoral and administrative roles in his diocese before becoming a bishop. He was deputy-secretary general of the Catholic Bishops' Conference of India (CCBI), Bangalore. From 1994 to 2006 he taught moral theology at St. John’s Regional Seminary, Hyderabad.

## Episcopate

He was appointed bishop of Warangal, India, on 13 April 2013 by Pope Francis. He was ordained a bishop on 23 May 2013 by Oswald Cardinal Gracias.
# Navina Bole

Navina Bole is an Indian television actress. She is known for playing the role of Diya Bhushan in Miley Jab Hum Tum (2008), Priya in Jeannie Aur Juju (2014) and Tia in Ishqbaaaz (2016).

## Career

Navina Bole was born in Mumbai. She received a degree in commerce and trained as a Bharat Natyam dancer.
She started her career with modeling before appearing in television commercials for brands including Fair & Lovely, Dabur Vatika, Fair one, Chevrolet, Reliance, and Nokia. She has also done music videos for Jagjit Singh, Ghulam Ali, Abida Parveen, Amaan & Ayaan Ali Bangash, DJ Jayanta Pathak & DJ Taral.

## Personal life

Navina Bole dated actor-producer Karran Jeet and became engaged to him on 22 January 2017. They married in March 2017.

## Television

| Year | Serial | Role |
| 1998 | C.I.D. | Various characters |
| 2001 | Ssshhhh...Phir Koi Hai | Episode 19: Kamra No. 13 as Koena (Ghost) |
| 2006 | Solhah Singaarr | |
| 2007 | Sapna Babul Ka...Bidaai | Dolly Rashvanjsh |
| 2008 | Bhaago KK Aaya | |
| 2008 | Miley Jab Hum Tum | Diya Bhushan |
| 2009 | Yahaaan Main Ghar Ghar Kheli | Karishma |
| 2009 | Sajan Re Jhoot Mat Bolo | Sonia |
| 2010 | Adaalat | Various characters |
| 2010 | Ram Milaayi Jodi | |
| 2011 | Love U Zindagi | Manju |
| 2011 | Surya The Super Cop | |
| 2011 | Hi! Padosi... Kaun Hai Doshi? | |
| 2011 | Mrs. Kaushik Ki Paanch Bahuein | Pushpa Dwivedi |
| 2011 | Piya Ka Ghar Pyaara Lage | Vibha Rokre |
| 2012 | Savdhaan India | Madhubala / Ritu (episodic role) |
| 2012 | Na Bole Tum... Na Maine Kuch Kaha | Koyal |
| 2012 | Shobha Somnath Ki | Kausar Jahan |
| 2012 | Teri Meri Love Stories | Sonia |
| 2012 | Kya Huaa Tera Vaada | |
| 2012 | Jeannie Aur Juju | Priya |
| 2014 | Kumkum Bhagya | Meetu (Abhi's fan/girlfriend) |
| 2012 | Baal Veer | Katelli and Nokilli |
| 2013 | Yeh Hai Mohabbatein | Dimple |
| 2014 | Yam Hain Hum | Meneka |
| 2014 | Badi Door Se Aaye Hai | Nisha |
| 2015 | The Great Indian Family Drama | Various characters |
| 2015 | Sumit Sambhal Lega | Natasha |
| 2015 | Boyz | Ms. Chatterjee |
| 2016 | Ishqbaaaz | Tia |
| 2017-2020 | Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah | Dr. Monica / Dr. Sara |
| 2022 | Ali Baba | Afrasiya (Chapter 1) |
| 2022-2023 | Parshuram | Devi Renuka |
| 2023 | Tere Ishq Mein Ghayal | Anita |

### Web series

| Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
| 2023 | Honeymoon Suite Room No. 911 | | ALTBalaji | |
| 2024 | Raseeli Raatien | | ALTBalaji | |
# Poppo (bishop of Kraków)

Poppo (d. 1008/9?) is considered to be the first Bishop of Kraków although missionary bishops had been active in the years just prior to his bishopric.
Little is known about his life and deeds except the fact, as his name suggests, he was probably of German origin, possibly from Rhineland or Lotharingia. It is also almost certain that the foundations of the first Romanesque building of the Church of St. Wenceslaus (now the Wawel Cathedral) were laid during his episcopate. His name is known from two sources: first, the Chronicle of Thietmar of Merseburg who wrote that three bishops (Reinbern, Bishop of Solno-Kołobrzeg; Poppo of Kraków; and John I of Wroclaw) were subjected to Bishops of Gniezno metropolis. Second, Poppo is listed in the oldest version of the Catalogue of the Cracow Bishops, written before 1267, which states the names of first nineteen Cracow bishops.
What is somewhat mysterious is that Poppo is listed in the Catalogue as a bishop only in third place, behind the otherwise-unknown "Prohor" (Prohorius) and "Proculf" (Proculphus). Who the two supposed predecessors were is still unclear; however, there is an opinion that they were real figures and therefore the Kraków diocese was in fact first established in the second half of the 10th century, when Kraków and Lesser Poland were under the rule of Czech Přemyslids (their supremacy was ended by Duke Boleslav the Brave). Poppo was then really the first bishop of the newly established diocese, but already within the Duchy of Poland.
There is also some speculation that he was the same person as Gompo, listed in the Catalogue right after him, in fourth place. In that case, therefore, the length of Poppo's bishop office would lasted until 1016/18.