OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Satish Sharma (politician)

Satish Sharma is an Indian politician from Jammu and Kashmir, currently serving as the cabinet minister in the government of Jammu and Kashmir. He is a member of Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly. Sharma won 2024 assembly election from Chhamb as an Independent candidate and later gave his support to Omar Abdullaah and his party National conference Government.

## Life and education

Sharma was born in a Dogra Brahmin family in Jammu. Sharma comes from political background being the son of late senior Congress leader Madan Lal Sharma. He did his LL.B from Dogra Law College and received his MBA degree from University of Wales in 2008.

## Career

Sharma political career began when he unsuccessfully contested from Bhalwal Brahmana constituency in 2020 District Development Councils elections and independent candidate.
In 2024 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election, Sharma contested from Chhamb Assembly constituency and won with a margin of 6929 votes, defeating Rajeev Sharma of BJP and former deputy chief minister, Tara Chand of Congress. On 16 October 2024, he was sworn in as the cabinet minister in the newly formed government of Jammu and Kashmir. On 18 October 2024, following an order issued by Lieutenant Governor Sinha to allocate portfolios to council of ministers on the advice of chief minister, Sharma was given the charge of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs, Transport, Science and Technology, Information Technology, Youth Services and Sports and ARI and Trainings.
# Adrien Beard

Adrien B. Beard (born October 13, 1969) is an American voice actor, storyboard artist, producer, and director. He provides the voice of Tolkien (Token) Black in South Park, as well as serving as the art director and lead storyboarder on the series.
Beard had won three Primetime Emmy Awards for his work on South Park and has been nominated for two others.

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2000–present | South Park | Tolkien (Token) Black, Steve Black, Squirrely the Squirrel, Various voices | 68 episodes; also storyboard artist |
| 2021 | South Park: Post Covid | Token Black (voice) | Television special Also producer |
| 2021 | South Park: Post Covid: The Return of Covid | Token Black (voice) | Television special Also producer |
| 2022 | South Park The Streaming Wars | Tolkien Black, Steve Black (voice) | Television special Also producer |
| 2022 | South Park The Streaming Wars Part 2 | Tolkien Black, Steve Black (voice) | Television special Also producer |
| 2023 | South Park: Joining the Panderverse | Steve Black (voice) | Television special Also producer |

### Video games

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2008 | South Park Imaginationland | Token Black, Squirrely the Squirrel | |
| 2009 | South Park Let's Go Tower Defense Play! | Token Black | |
| 2014 | South Park: The Stick of Truth | Token Black, Squirrely the Squirrel, Additional Voices | |
| 2017 | South Park: The Fractured but Whole | Token Black, Squirrely the Squirrel, Additional Voices | Also producer |
| 2017 | South Park: Phone Destroyer | Token Black | |
| 2024 | South Park: Snow Day! | Tolkien Black | |
# Syke (disambiguation)

Syke or SYKE may refer to:

## Places

* Syke, a town in Lower Saxony, Germany
* Syke (Cilicia), a town of ancient Cilicia

## People

* Big Syke (1968–2016), American rapper
* Syke Pachino (born 1978), Spanish-American hip-hop artist

## Other uses

* Syke (TV series), a Finnish television series
* Syke or sike, term for ravine or narrow valley in parts of the UK
* Syke railway station, serving Syke, Germany
* Finnish Environment Institute (Finnish: Suomen ympäristökeskus)
* Fountain (heraldry), a roundel
# George Omaira

George Omaira (born in 1570?, Ehden, Lebanon - died in 1644) was the 53rd Patriarch of Antioch of the Maronite Church (1634-1644).

## Life

Georges Omaira was born in Ehden. He was sent to Rome in 1583 to study at the Maronite College. He returned to Lebanon in 1595 under Pope Clement VIII.
In 1596, he published a Syriac and Chaldean grammar in Latin, one of the first in Europe, and also a translation of the New Testament into Syriac.
Omaira was consecrated auxiliary bishop in 1600 by Maronite Patriarch Youssef Rizzi el-Bkoufani. In 1608, became bishop of Ehden. On 26 December 1634, with the death of Patriarch Makhlouf, he was elected Maronite Patriarch of Antioch. Omaira was the first student of the Maronite College to be chosen for this position, and the first patriarch to not be from a monastic order.
Patriarch Omaira died in July 1644.
# Concorde (disambiguation)

Concorde is a supersonic aircraft.
Concorde may also refer to:

## Transport

* Chrysler Concorde, an automobile model
* HMS Concorde, originally a French naval frigate, captured by the British Royal Navy in 1783
* La Concorde de Nantes, flagship of the pirate Blackbeard

## Places and buildings

* Concorde (Paris Métro), a Paris Metro station named after the nearby Place de la Concorde
* De La Concorde station, a Montreal Metro and commuter train station in Laval, Quebec
* Hôtel Le Concorde, Québec
* Le Concorde Tower, Huai Khwang District, Bangkok
** Swissôtel Le Concorde, Swissôtel in the Le Concorde Tower, Bangkok

## Music

* Concorde (album), a 1955 album by the Modern Jazz Quartet
* Concorde, short for Concorde Contemporary Music Ensemble
* Le Concorde (band), American indie pop band
* "La Concorde", the national anthem of Gabon
* "Concorde", a song from Black Country, New Road's album Ants from Up There

## Other

* Concorde TSP Solver, a piece of software
* The Concorde ... Airport '79, a 1979 film
# Augusta Wallace (judge)

Dame Georgina Catriona Pamela Augusta Wallace DBE (née Dunlop, 11 October 1929 – 12 April 2008), generally known as Augusta Wallace, was the first woman in New Zealand to be appointed as a judge to the District Court in 1976; she served for 18 years.

## Biography

Georgina Catriona Pamela Augusta Dunlop was educated in Howick School, Epsom Girls' Grammar School, and Auckland University College where she graduated and was admitted to the bar in 1954. She practiced on her own account as a sole practitioner in Papatoetoe for 11 years.
In September 1975 she became the first woman to become a judge when she was appointed to the District Court bench. She sat at the Auckland District Court for nearly fifteen years, transferred to the Otahuhu District Court for a short time, and finally was based at the Papakura District Court.
Wallace had a long record of community service and extensive judicial experience. In 1990 Wallace was at the centre of a review into courtroom security after she was attacked by a 16-year-old with a machete while serving at the Otahuhu District Court and was seriously injured.
In 1996 Wallace was appointed as a member of the Waitangi Tribunal by then Minister of Maori Affairs, John Luxton.

## Honours

In the 1993 Queen's Birthday Honours, Wallace was appointed a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire.

## Affiliations

Wallace was Patron to a number of community organisations including Age Concern New Zealand, the Hope Foundation, and Victim Support. She was also a trustee of the Child Development Foundation of New Zealand.

## Death

She died in Manukau, Auckland on 4 April 2008, aged 78, following a long illness.

## Family

She married Neville Alan Wallace, a career army officer, in 1955; he retired from the army in the 1970s, and qualified as a lawyer in 1976. They were survived by a daughter and five grandchildren.
# Frank Haigh

Frank Haigh (10 February 1931 – 4 January 2025) was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1950s and 1960s. He played at club level for Wakefield Trinity, and Keighley, as a prop.

## Playing career
### County Cup Final appearances

Frank Haigh played at prop in Wakefield Trinity's 23–5 victory over Hunslet in the 1956–57 Yorkshire Cup Final during the 1956–57 season at Headingley Stadium on 20 October 1956.

### Notable tour matches

Frank Haigh played at prop in Wakefield Trinity’s 17–12 victory over Australia in the 1956–57 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain and France match at Belle Vue, Wakefield on Monday 10 December 1956.

## Outside of Rugby League

At 17 Frank won the Junior Mr. Britain bodybuilding contest and went on to compete in numerous events including the 1953 Mr Universe competition in London alongside Sean Connery. A gym he setup in Keighley remains to this day and is known as "Frank's Gym".
Haigh died on 4 January 2025, at the age of 93.
# Detention of Alek Sigley

Alek Sigley (Korean: 알레크 씨글리) is an Australian national who was detained in North Korea in 2019 on espionage charges. He was released within a fortnight and expelled from the country.

## Early life

Sigley's father is Australian and his mother is Chinese. He finished school in Perth, Australia.
Sigley is fluent in Chinese, Japanese and Korean, holds a bachelor’s degree in Asian studies and philosophy from the Australian National University, and has also studied at Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University, Fudan University and Sogang University.

## North Korea

Sigley visited the country as an exchange student in 2012. Sigley decided to start his own tour company on his fifth visit to North Korea in 2013. Sigley's tour company set itself apart from others by offering language classes from 2016 onwards. The first was held after the detention of Otto Warmbier, with Sigley in attendance as one of the participants.
In May 2018, he married his Japanese wife in Pyongyang. Guests of the wedding included South Korean celebrities Nikolai Johnsen and Carlos Gorito and Russian scholar Andrei Lankov. Sigley is said to have travelled to North Korea at least ten times before electing to enroll in tertiary education there.
In an article written for The Guardian, Sigley recounted that on Tuesday 25 June, he was approached in the internet room of the university's dormitory while he was finishing off homework about a North Korean short story ahead of an afternoon class, and ordered to attend a meeting. He was then ushered into a black Mercedes Benz, which took him to an undisclosed location, where he was detained for nine days in a room with no clock, completely cut off from the outside world, where he was made to write forced confessions to "crimes" he allegedly committed during his time studying in the country. When he was finally released from detention, he was made to read a "letter of apology" confessing to "threatening world peace", "infringing upon the sovereignty of the DPRK", among other heinous acts, while acknowledging that his human rights had been respected.
Swedish politician Kent Härstedt was responsible for negotiating the release of Sigley. Upon being released from detention, Sigley travelled to Beijing, then Tokyo. Before his expulsion from North Korea, Sigley was particularly keen on sharing photos of his trips on his tour company website and blogging about his experiences on the same website as well as news outlets such as The Guardian's opinion section and NK News. It has been suggested his contributions to NK News might have been the reason for his detention. NK News have confirmed this, but denied allegations that Sigley's articles were anti-DPRK or political in any way. After being released from detention, Sigley announced that his tour company would no longer be offering tours to the country. His business partner Michelle Joyce noted that their tour company hoped to re-establish tours to the country in the future. She also believed Sigley intends to return to North Korea.
# Clinical Science (journal)

Clinical Science is a peer-reviewed medical journal that covers all areas of clinical investigation, with a focus on translational science and medicine. The journal is currently published biweekly by Portland Press on behalf of the Biochemical Society.

## History

The journal was established in 1909 by Thomas Lewis and James Mackenzie under the title Heart: A Journal for the Study of the Circulation. Lewis was the first editor-in-chief. In 1933, Lewis renamed the journal Clinical Science (ISSN 0009-9287; 1933–1973), his interests having broadened. It was briefly retitled Clinical Science and Molecular Medicine (ISSN 0301-0538; 1973–1978), becoming Clinical Science again in 1979.
The journal was published by the Medical Research Society (founded by Lewis in 1930) from 1945 until 1961, and then jointly by the Medical Research Society and the Biochemical Society until 2003, when the latter became the sole publisher. It was formerly published by Blackwell Science.

## Modern journal

Clinical Science is published monthly in print, in two volumes; from 2007, it has appeared in 24 online issues annually. Content from 1998 is available online in PDF and HTML formats, with papers from 2005 also being available in an enhanced full-text format. Papers are currently available free 12 months after the version of record is published online.
As of 2012, its editor-in-chief is Rhian M. Touyz (University of Glasgow).

## Abstracting and indexing

Clinical Science is abstracted and indexed by BIOBASE, BIOSIS, CAB International, Chemical Abstracts Service, Current Contents, EMBASE, MEDLINE/Index Medicus, and the Science Citation Index. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2017 impact factor of 5.220, ranking it 17th out of 133 journals in the category "Medicine, Research & Experimental".
# Krabi mouth-brooding betta

The Krabi mouth-brooding betta (Betta simplex) is a species of gourami endemic to Krabi Province, Thailand. It inhabits karst springs and wetlands, where it lives amongst vegetation close to the banks. This species can reach a length of 8 cm (3 in). This species can also be found in the aquarium trade and is taken from the wild for this purpose. The International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed it as being "critically endangered" due to over-exploitation and the degradation of its restricted habitat by pollution and development of the surrounding land for farming.

## Description

The Krabi mouth-brooding betta is an oblong fish with rounded fins, growing to a length of about 8 cm (3 in). The basic colour is yellowish-brown or greyish-brown with three faint longitudinal stripes. The gill-cover has a bluish-green patch and the fins have a blue iridescence. The pelvic fins are short and the anal fin long, with a dark margin. The caudal-fin is rounded and undivided.

## Distribution and habitat

This species is known from a single location in Krabi Province, Thailand, where its total area of occupation is less than 10 km$^2$ (3.9 sq mi). It lives in a limestone area where water flows from aquifers through the karst limestone to form pools and streams of clear, neutral to alkaline water. The fish usually congregate under overhanging vegetation in the streams and ditches.

## Ecology

Bettas are known as anabantids because they have a special lung-like labyrinthine organ in its head which enables them to obtain oxygen direct from the air. For this reason, they can live in water with very little dissolved oxygen, and can survive out of water for a short time as long as they remain damp. They are also efficient jumpers.
The Krabi mouth-brooding betta probably feeds on insects, crustaceans, other small invertebrates and zooplankton. This fish is a paternal mouth brooder; the male fish takes the fertilised eggs into his mouth and keeps them there until they hatch.

## Status

B. simplex has a very small total area of occurrence which puts it at risk from habitat destruction by run-off of chemicals from agricultural land and by tourism. This species is also threatened by over-exploitation, with fish being collected for the aquarium trade and used locally as bait when fishing for eels. For these reasons, the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed the conservation status of this fish as being "critically endangered".
# Sahiwal cattle

The Sahiwal is a breed of zebu cattle indigenous to Indian subcontinent, named after Sahiwal District of the Punjab province of present-day Pakistan. It is distributed mainly in that province of Pakistan and in the Indian states of Punjab, Haryana, and Rajasthan.
It is a heat-tolerant cattle breed.

## History

The Sahiwal originated in the dry Punjab region which lies along Indian-Pakistani border. They were once kept in large herds by professional herdsmen called "Charwahas". With the introduction of irrigation systems to the region. they began to be kept in smaller numbers by the farmers of the region, who used them as draught and dairy animals. Today the Sahiwal is one of the best dairy breeds in India and Pakistan. Sahiwal is calm when milking. Due to their heat tolerance and high milk production they have been exported to other Asian countries as well as Africa and the Caribbean.

## Distribution

Due to its unique characteristics, Sahiwal breed is exported to wide list of countries and regions. The Sahiwal breed arrived in Australia via New Guinea in the early 1950s. In Australia, the Sahiwal breed was initially selected as a dual-purpose breed. It played a valuable role in the development of the two Australian tropical dairy breeds, the Australian Milking Zebu and the Australian Friesian Sahiwal. Sahiwal cattle are now predominantly used in Australia for beef production, as crossing high-grade Sahiwal sires with European breeds produced a carcass of lean quality with desirable fat cover. Sahiwal bulls have demonstrated the ability to sire small, fast-growing calves, noted for their hardiness under unfavorable climatic conditions.
The contribution of the Sahiwal breed to adaptability is well documented in Kenya, Jamaica, Guyana, Burundi, Somalia, Sierra Leone, Nigeria and several ecological zones of Africa where Sahiwals have been crossed with exotic Bos taurus breeds that have a high response capability for milk and beef production but lack adaptability to local conditions. The present Sahiwal cattle in Kenya are descendants of some 60 bulls and 12 cows imported between 1939 and 1963. The Sahiwal breed also is considered unequalled in transmitted effects for milk production among Bos indicus breeds. Kenya is the main country in Africa with major resources of Bos indicus Sahiwal cattle and serves as an important source of stock and semen for the continent.
Similarly, this breed is also exported to many other regions of Asia including India. The cows are the heaviest milkers of all zebu breeds and display a well-developed udder. In Pakistan the breed is being conserved by the Research Centre for Conservation of Sahiwal Cattle.
# SignalFx

SignalFx is a SaaS-based monitoring and analytics platform headquartered in San Mateo, California. It allows customers to analyze, visualize, automate, and alert on metrics data from infrastructure, applications, microservices, containers, and functions. The platform uses a streaming architecture to separate metric data points into two streams: one for metadata and one for time-series values. These data streams are routed through a pub-sub bus to SignalFlow, an analytics language accessible via the SignalFx GUI and programmable APIs. The platform can handle millions of data points per second at a 1-second resolution, achieving less than 2 seconds of latency from ingestion to alerting.

## History

SignalFx was co-founded by Karthik Rau and Phillip Liu in February 2013. SignalFx received $8.5 million in a Series A investment from Andreessen Horowitz, adding Ben Horowitz to its board. In 2015, SignalFx received $20 million in Series B funding led by Charles River Ventures, with participation from Andreessen Horowitz, adding Devdutt Yellurkar to its board. In May 2018, SignalFx announced its Series D funding of $45 million led by General Catalyst, with participation from the existing investors Andreessen Horowitz and Charles River Ventures. In June 2019, the company raised $75 million in its Series E round led by Tiger Global Management, bringing the company's total funding to $179 million since its founding.
SignalFx currently serves over a hundred customers, including Athenahealth, Chairish, Ellie Mae, Carbonblack, Kayak, Shutterfly, Sunrun, and Yelp.
On 21 August 2019, SignalFx was acquired by Splunk for $1 billion.

## Acquisition

SignalFx was acquired by Splunk in 2019 to help improve Splunk's capabilities in cloud-native observability and APM, making it a part of Splunk’s Observability Suite.
Splunk announced plans to acquire SignalFx on August 21, 2019. Splunk agreed to pay $1.05 billion in two parts, 60% or $630,000,000 in cash, and 40% in Splunk common stock (SPLK). Splunk expected to close the deal in the second half of the 2020 fiscal year. The deal closed on the second day of the 2020 fiscal year, October 2, 2019.
# 1930 William & Mary Norfolk Division Braves football team

The 1930 William & Mary Norfolk Division Braves football team represented the Norfolk Division of the College of William & Mary, now referred to as Old Dominion University, during the 1930 college football season. They finished with a 3–1 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 26 | at Suffolk High School (VA) | Suffolk H.S. StadiumSuffolk, VA | L 0–7 |
| October 3 | Richmond Oceana High School (VA) | League ParkNorfolk, VA | W 47–0 |
| October 15 | at William & Mary freshmen | Cary FieldWilliamsburg, VA | W 13–7 |
| October 24 | Perquimans High School (NC) | League ParkNorfolk, VA | W 24–7 |
# Binioù

The binioù is a type of bagpipe. The word binioù means 'bagpipe' in the Breton language.
There are two bagpipes called binioù in Brittany: the traditional binioù kozh or biniou-bihan (kozh means 'old' in Breton; bihan means 'small') and the binioù bras or binioù braz (bras means 'big'), which was brought into Brittany from Scotland in the late 19th century. The oldest native bagpipe in Brittany is the veuze, from which the binioù kozh is thought to be derived.
The binioù bras is essentially the same as the Scottish great Highland bagpipe; sets are manufactured by Breton makers or imported from Scotland or elsewhere.
The binioù kozh has a one octave scale, and is very high-pitched with a soprano sound; it is tuned to play one octave higher than the bombard which it accompanies. More traditional forms have a single drone, while modern instruments sometimes have two. In the old days the leather used for the bag was usually from a dog's skin, but this is nowadays replaced by synthetic materials or other leathers which are easier to procure, like cow or sheep.
Traditionally it is played in duet with the talabard, a double-reed instrument which sounds an octave below the binioù chanter, for Breton folk dancing. The binioù bras is typically used as part of a bagad band, although it is sometimes also paired with a talabard.

## Films

* Of Pipers and Wrens (1997). Produced and directed by Gei Zantzinger, in collaboration with Dastum. Lois V. Kuter, ethnomusicological consultant. Devault, Pennsylvania: Constant Spring Productions.