OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vincent Hugo Bendix

Vincent Hugo Bendix (August 12, 1881 – March 27, 1945) was an American inventor and industrialist. Vincent Bendix was a pioneer and leader in both the automotive and aviation industries during the 1920s and 1930s.

## Background

Vincent Hugo Bendix was born in Moline, Illinois. He was eldest of three children born to Methodist clergyman, Reverend Jann Bengtsson, a native of Ångermanland, Sweden, and his wife Anna Danielson, also an immigrant from Sweden. While in Moline the family name was changed to "Bendix". They later moved to Chicago, Illinois, and Vincent purchased the Palmer Mansion in July 1928, for $3,000,000.

## Career

In 1907 Vincent Bendix founded the Bendix Corporation of Chicago to manufacture automobiles, called Bendix Motor Buggies. After two years and producing 7,000 vehicles the company failed. In 1910 however, Bendix invented and patented the Bendix drive, a gear that could engage an engine at zero rotational speed and then (through the aid of a spring and the higher speed of the running engine) pull back and disengage automatically at higher speed (nominally the engine's running speed). This drive made the electric starter practical for automobile engines and later for engines in aircraft and other motorized vehicles.
In 1922 his father was killed when he was hit by a car with drum brakes; his father's death inspired him to study braking systems. He found a French braking system that he considered to be superior to any braking systems available in the United States's market. In 1923, Bendix founded the Bendix Brake Company, which acquired the rights to French engineer Henri Perrot's patents for brake drum/shoe design a year later.
In 1929, he started the Bendix Aviation Corporation and founded the Transcontinental Bendix Air Race in 1931. In 1942, Bendix started Bendix Helicopters, Inc. Bendix Aviation and Bendix Brake would later be renamed Bendix Corporation.

## Death

Bendix died at his home in New York on March 27, 1945, of coronary thrombosis.

## Honors

* 1929 - Knight of the Swedish Order of the Polar Star
* 1931 - President of the Society of Automotive Engineers
* 1936 - Knight of the French Legion of Honor
* 1984 - Inducted into the Automotive Hall of Fame
* 1991 - Inducted into the National Aviation Hall of Fame
# Kalim Sharafi

Kalim Sharafi (8 May 1924 – 2 November 2010) was a Bangladeshi Rabindra Sangeet singer. He joined at Indian independence movement. He gave his ideas in several publications regarding politics, culture, and Tagore. He is regarded as one of the best Rabindra Sangeet singers in the subcontinent.

## Early life

Sharafi was born in Birbhum district of West Bengal on 8 May 1924. He was the only son of three children. He had two younger sisters. He was from a pir family, a tradition against music, and they came from Sonargaon. He was first influenced by his father who was a singer. His passion for music blossomed at an early age as he came across with renowned artists of pre-independent India. He said, "As a child I used to find Rabindranath's compositions naturally melodic and heart touching and would grasp them easily".

## Politics

Sharafi was involved in politics at the age of 18 as he joined the Quit India movement in 1942. Consequently, he was arrested by the police from his village and spent more than a year in prison with other activists. It was in prison that his passion for Rabindranath Tagore was rekindled. During this period of his life, he became a member of Popular Theatre Association, which in Bengali is referred to as Bharatiyo Gononatya Shangha. He was important in breaking down barriers that prevented women from becoming involved in theater.
As a result of his beliefs in communism, he was banned from the state-run radio Bangladesh Betar, which hurt his musical career. During the Bangladesh Language Movement, Tagore was also banned.

## Career

Sharafi co-directed the 1962 film Sonar Kajol along with Zahir Raihan. Sharafi was a program director at Pakistan Television Corporation between 1964 and 1967. From 1969 and 1972, he was general manager of the Pakistan Gramophone Company Ltd. Sharafi also worked in Bangladesh Textile Mills Corporation between 1974 and 1976. He was also the founder principal of the music school Sangeet Bhaban in 1983 in Dhaka, Bangladesh. He served as the president of the "Bangladesh Rabindra Sangeet Shilpi Sangstha".

## Family

Sharafi first married stage actress Kamela Sharafi (née Khatun) in 1949 and got divorced in 1957. Later in 1963, he married Noushaba Khatun, a then faculty member at the department of psychology of the University of Dhaka. From the two marriages, he had one son and four daughters in total.

## Death

Sharafi died at his residence on 2 November 2010 at the age of 86. He was buried in the Martyred Intellectuals' Graveyard.

## Honors

Sharafi was awarded Ekushey Padak in 1985 and Independence Day Award in 1999. He received the first Rabindra Award 2010 for his contribution in promoting and preserving Rabindra Sangeet.
# Eriko Hatsune

Eriko Hatsune (初音映莉子, Hatsune Eriko) is a Japanese actress. Her career began in 1998, when she appeared in several television commercials. At the age of 18 she played the female lead in the 2000 film Uzumaki, and she also had a leading role in the 2012 film Emperor.

## Works
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Director(s) | Notes |
| 2000 | Uzumaki | Kirie Goshima | Higuchinsky | |
| 2000 | Oshikiri | Mio | Zenboku Sato | |
| 2000 | The Hanging Balloons | Un­known | Issei Oda | |
| 2001 | CROSS | Un­known | Mika Omori | |
| 2002 | Bom! | Kyoko | Tsutomu Kashima | |
| 2006 | Have a Nice Day | Un­known | Kenji Yamauchi | Segment: "Please, Wake Up" |
| 2007 | Apartment 1303 | Yukiyo Sugiuchi | Ataru Oikawa | |
| 2007 | Creep | Un­known | Kō Sakai | |
| 2010 | Norwegian Wood | Hatsumi | Tran Anh Hung | |
| 2011 | Being Mitsuko | Mitsuko Shinozaki | Kenji Yamauchi (2) | |
| 2012 | Girls for Keeps | Un­known | Yoshihiro Fukagawa | |
| 2012 | Emperor | Aya Shimada | Peter Webber | |
| 2013 | Gatchaman | Naomi / Berg Katze | Toya Sato | |
| 2014 | All-Round Appraiser Q: The Eyes of Mona Lisa | Misa Ryusenji | Shinsuke Sato | |
| 2014 | 25 NIJYU-GO | Johnny Wong's Woman | Tsutomu Kashima (2) | |
| 2017 | Moon and Thunder | Yasuko | Hiroshi Ando | |
| 2018 | The Lies She Loved | Un­known | Kazuhito Nakae | |
| 2019 | We Are Little Zombies | Kuriko Eguchi | Makoto Nagahisa | |
| 2024 | A Complete Unknown | Toshi Seeger | James Mangold | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1999 | Labyrinth | Miwa Kurasawa | All episodes |
| 2000 | From the Heart | Chihiro Nishizaki | All episodes |
| 2000 | Long Dream | Kana Sakurai | Television film |
| 2000 | Match Point! | Un­known | All episodes |
| 2001 | Love Is Justice | Asami | Episode: "1.8" |
| 2002 | Transparent | Ito Keiko | All episodes |
| 2006 | A Symphony of Us | Ruriko Iwamizawa | 6 episodes |
| 2010 | Iryū: Team Medical Dragon | Kitagawa Hibiki | 9 episodes |
| 2011 | Control: Criminal Psychology | Azuma Yumika | 2 episodes |
| 2011 | Sunshine | Keiko Miyashita | 11 episodes |
| 2012 | Victory After Defeat - Shigeru Yoshida: The Man Who Created Postwar Japan | Keiko Hino | Episode: "#1.1" |
| 2015 | Find Me | Un­known | All episodes |
| 2017 | Dr. Storks | Toko Takayama | 3 episodes |

### Stage

| Year | Title | Role | Venue |
| 2015 | Under Execution, Under Jailbreak | Woman | The Galaxy Theatre (Shinagawa) |

### Video Games

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2003 | Drakengard | Furiae | Voice |
# Lucy Horobin

Lucy Clare Horobin (born 17 October 1979) is a British radio presenter well-known for presenting Heart London Drivetime with Jason King.

## Career

She attended Nottingham Trent University where she achieved a BA (Hons) in Broadcast Journalism.
Horobin began radio presenting at Trent FM alongside Jason King, and then with Rich Clarke on the evening show which was branded Rich and Luce. Horobin and Clarke then moved to Bauer Radio owned Key 103 to present In:Demand, which later became networked on Hits Radio stations in the North of England, and digital station The Hits Radio. In November 2011 she left In:Demand.
On 23 January 2012 she and Jason King debuted as presenters of Heart Breakfast on Heart Solent. From 4 August 2012 the duo had also presented Saturday breakfast on Heart. From 13 until 29 August 2012 she and King presented Heart Breakfast on Heart London, in the absence of Harriet Scott and Jamie Theakston, meaning they were absent from their usual show on Heart Solent. In January 2013, Lucy along with Jason King moved to Heart London to present weekday drivetime. For a time they also presented the networked Saturday breakfast.
Horobin was brought in as a temporary co-host for Theakston between the departure of Emma Bunton and the arrival of Amanda Holden.
As of 21 June 2019 she presents weekday drivetime and Saturday mid-mornings on Heart Dance.
As of August 2019, she is a stand in presenter on the new Heart national Breakfast and covers for Holden.
In 2020 amid the COVID-19 crisis Horobin joined a supergroup of celebrities called The Celebs which included Frank Bruno and X Factor winner Sam Bailey to raise money for both Alzheimer's Society and Action for Children. They recorded a new rendition of Merry Christmas Everyone by Shakin' Stevens and it was released digitally on 11 December 2020, on independent record label Saga Entertainment. The music video debuted exclusively on Good Morning Britain the day before release. The song peaked at number two on the iTunes pop chart.
As of March 2024, Horobin has stepped down from Saturday mid-mornings on Heart Dance and is no longer broadcasting under the station.
# Nephrolepis biserrata

Nephrolepis biserrata (giant swordfern, 长叶肾蕨) is a tropical fern, native to Florida, Mexico, the West Indies, Central America, South America, Africa, and southeast Asia.
Its stipes are grayish brown and 10–50 cm × about 4 mm in size, with brownish-green, papery lamina that are 14–30 cm wide × 0.7–2 m in length, but has occasionally attained a length of twenty-seven feet (eight meters). This is the largest of all the sword ferns and it often is labeled Macho Fern at nurseries. after its aggressive growth nature when compared to ferns such as the Boston Sword Fern, Nephrolepis exaltata that is planted more commonly.
N. biserrata is known as asaha or likekele in the Democratic Republic of the Congo where young leaves are cooked and eaten as a condiment or leafy vegetable.

## Synonyms

* Aspidium acuminatum Willd.
* Aspidium acutum Schkuhr
* Aspidium biserratum Sw.
* Aspidium ensifolium Schkuhr
* Aspidium guineense Schumach.
* Aspidium punctulatum Sw.
* Hypopeltis biserrata (Sw.) Bory
* Lepidoneuron biserratum (Sw.) Fée
* Lepidoneuron punctulatum (Poir.) Fée
* Lepidoneuron rufescens (Schrad.) Fée
* Nephrodium acuminatum (Willd.) C. Presl
* Nephrodium acutum (Schkuhr) C. Presl
* Nephrodium biserratum (Sw.) C. Presl
* Nephrodium punctulatum (Sw.) Desv.
* Nephrodium rufescens Schrad.
* Nephrolepis acuminata (Willd.) C. Presl
* Nephrolepis acuta (Schkuhr) C. Presl
* Nephrolepis biserrata var. biserrata
* Nephrolepis biserrata subsp. punctulata (Poir.) Bonap.
* Nephrolepis ensifolia (Schkuhr) C. Presl
* Nephrolepis exaltata var. biserrata (Sw.) Baker
* Nephrolepis hirsutula var. acuta (Schkuhr) Kuntze
* Nephrolepis hirsutula var. biserrata (Sw.) Kuntze
* Nephrolepis mollis Rosenst.
* Nephrolepis punctulata (Poir.) C. Presl
* Nephrolepis rufescens (Schrad.) C. Presl ex Wawra
* Polypodium neprolepioides Christ
* Polypodium punctulatum Poir.
* Tectaria fraxinea Cav.
# Albias

Albias (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Albiàs) is a commune in the Tarn-et-Garonne department in the Occitanie region in southern France.
# Falcon, Mississippi

Falcon is a town in Quitman County, Mississippi. The population was 116 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.4 square miles (1.0 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics
### 2020 census

Falcon, Mississippi – Racial and ethnic composition Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. :
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2000 | Pop 2010 | Pop 2020 | % 20010 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 1 | 8 | 0 | 0.32% | 4.79% | 0.00% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 316 | 159 | 115 | 99.68% | 95.21% | 99.14% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Some Other Race alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.86% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Total | 317 | 167 | 116 | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |

### 2000 Census

At the 2000 census there were 317 people, 96 households, and 71 families in the town. The population density was 808.0 inhabitants per square mile (312.0/km$^2$). There were 99 housing units at an average density of 252.3 per square mile (97.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 0.32% White and 99.68% African American. Of the 96 households 49.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 18.8% were married couples living together, 46.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.0% were non-families. 25.0% of households were one person and 8.3% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 3.30 and the average family size was 3.96.
The age distribution was 42.6% under the age of 18, 13.9% from 18 to 24, 26.8% from 25 to 44, 9.5% from 45 to 64, and 7.3% 65 or older. The median age was 22 years. For every 100 females, there were 70.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 58.3 males.
The median household income was $15,694 and the median family income was $18,333. Males had a median income of $20,250 versus $14,750 for females. The per capita income for the town was $8,053. About 39.5% of families and 39.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 52.2% of those under age 18 and 25.0% of those age 65 or over.

## Transportation

Amtrak’s City of New Orleans, which operates between New Orleans and Chicago, passes through the town on CN tracks, but makes no stop. The nearest station is located in Marks, 10 miles (16 km) to the south.

## Education

The Town of Falcon is served by the Quitman County School District.
# CCGS Cape Cockburn

CCGS Cape Cockburn is one of the Canadian Coast Guard's 36 Cape-class motor lifeboats. Cape Cockburn was built in the Victoria Shipyards, in Vancouver, and is stationed at French Creek, British Columbia.

## Design

Like all Cape-class motor lifeboats, Cape Cockburn has a displacement of 20 short tons (18 t), a total length of 47 feet 11 inches (14.61 m) and a beam of 14 feet (4.3 m). Constructed from marine-grade aluminium, it has a draught of 4 feet 6 inches (1.37 m). It contains two, computer-operated Caterpillar 3196 diesel engines, providing a combined 900 shaft horsepower (670 kW). It has two 28 by 36 inches (710 mm × 910 mm) four-blade propellers, and its complement is four crew members and five passengers.
The lifeboat has a maximum speed of 25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph) and a cruising speed of 22 knots (41 km/h; 25 mph). Cape-class lifeboats have fuel capacities of 400 US gallons (1,500 L; 330 imp gal) and ranges of 200 nautical miles (370 km; 230 mi) when cruising. Cape Cockburn is capable of operating at wind speeds of 50 knots (93 km/h; 58 mph) and wave heights of 30 feet (9.1 m). It can tow ships with displacements of up to 150 tonnes (170 short tons) and can withstand 60-knot (110 km/h; 69 mph) winds and 20-foot (6.1 m)-high breaking waves.
Communication options include Raytheon 152 HF-SSB and Motorola Spectra 9000 VHF50W radios, and a Raytheon RAY 430 loudhailer system. The boat also supports the Simrad TD-L1550 VHF-FM radio direction finder. Raytheon provides a number of other electronic systems for the lifeboat, including the RAYCHART 620, the ST 30 heading indicator and ST 50 depth indicator, the NAV 398 global positioning system, a RAYPILOT 650 autopilot system, and either the R41X AN or SPS-69 radar systems.
# Shintarō Hirase

Shintarō Hirase (平瀬 信太郎, Hirase Shintarō, February 28, 1884 – September 9, 1939) was a Japanese malacologist. His father, Yoichirō Hirase, (1859–1925) was also a malacologist. With his father, he collected shells and helped formalize malacology in Japan. Due to their contributions to malacology, numerous species bear the Hirase name, such as Conus hirasei, .
Hirase was born at Hukura on Awaji Island on February 28, 1884, and was the eldest son of Yoichirō Hirase. Growing up surrounded by his father's business and collection, he developed a lifelong love of malacology. He graduated from Third College and afterward took courses on psychology at the Faculty of Literature at Kyoto Imperial University (1910). In 1914 he matriculated to the faculty of Science, Tōkyō Imperial University, having passed an examination for the science courses at the First College. He received his master's degree from Tōkyō Imperial University in 1917 and continued post graduate work from 1917 to 1922. He was elected a member of the Malacological Society of London, of America, and of Germany. He was a founding member of the Malacological Society of Japan, alongside Tokubei Kuroda. He went on to teach natural sciences and zoology at Hōsei University, Meiji University, Seikei University, and Senshū University from 1920 until shortly before his death. In his obituary from the Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London, he was noted to be “without political interests and enthusiastically devoted to the study of mollusks.” His publications of note included a review of Japanese oysters, scaphopods, and a catalogue of Japanese shells with hand illustrated plates. Shintaro died on September 9, 1939, at age 55 at his home in Tōkyō after a short period of kidney failure.
At its largest, the Hirase collection grew to 15,000 pieces. Prior to WWII, the collection was split to ensure its survival. One third was donated to various museums, including the Smithsonian, one third was kept at the house of Shintaro in Tokyo, and the last third was stored in the Research Institute for Natural Resources in Tokyo. The majority of the collection was destroyed during incendiary bombing of Tokyo during the war. Only 5000 pieces, mostly consisting of the minute marine specimens, the land specimens, and fresh water specimens, survived the war. The surviving pieces of the collection have been stored in the Research Institute for Natural Resources in Tokyo since 1948.

## Collection

Of the collection of Shintarō Hirase and his father Yoichirō Hirase, only around 5000 specimens have survived, approximately 30% of the original collection. Most of the collection was destroyed by incendiary bombs during the bombing of Tokyo, destroying specimens kept in the house of Shintarō Hirase, as well as in the Research Institute for Natural Resources in Tokyo The surviving pieces have been stored in the Research Institute for Natural Resources in Tokyo since 1948.
# Zmarak Khan Achakzai

Zmarak Khan Achakzai is a Pakistani politician who was the Provincial Minister of Balochistan for Agriculture and Cooperatives, in office from 30 August 2018 to 12 August 2023. He had been a member of the Provincial Assembly of Balochistan from August 2018 to August 2023 and from May 2013 to May 2018.

## Early life and education

He was born on 14 August 1962 in Killa Abdullah District.
He has a degree in Bachelor of Engineering.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of Balochistan as a candidate of Awami National Party (ANP) from Constituency PB-12 Killa Abdullah-II in 2013 Pakistani general election.
He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of Balochistan as a candidate of ANP from Constituency PB-21 (Killa Abdullah-I) in 2018 Pakistani general election.
On 27 August 2018, he was inducted into the provincial Balochistan cabinet of Chief Minister Jam Kamal Khan. On 30 August, he was appointed as Provincial Minister of Balochistan for Agriculture and cooperatives.
# Todd Miller (soccer)

Todd Miller (born November 29, 1973) is an American soccer midfielder who currently plays for the amateur Olympique Montreux. He spent two seasons with the Columbus Crew and four in the USISL and A-League.
Miller grew up in Salt Lake City, graduating from Alta High School in 1992. He then attended Salt Lake City's Westminster College where he played on the school's NAIA soccer team from 1992 to 1995. While playing for Westminster College, Miller was selected to the U.S. National Amateur Team. He graduated with dual degree in mathematics and computer science.
In February 1996, the Columbus Crew selected Miller in the 3rd round (30th overall) of the 1996 MLS College Draft. The Crew sent him to the Milwaukee Rampage of the USISL as a developmental player.
In 1997, the Crew sent him on loan to the Charleston Battery before releasing him in July. He then signed with Battery. He played for the Battery through the 2000 season. He then returned to Salt Lake City where he played for the amateur International FC until 2005 when he moved to Olympique Montreux.
# Anochetus daedalus

Anochetus daedalus is a species of trap-jaw ant in the subfamily Ponerinae. It can be found from Western Ghats in India.
Anochetus daedalus constructs nests in the form of an elaborate maze with horizontal galleries. They have long pincer like mandibles that snap shut on the prey like a bare trap.
# Amos Catlin Spafford House

The Amos Catlin Spafford is a historic residence in Rockford, Illinois, United States.

## History

Amos Catlin Spafford was born in Adams, New York, and came to Rockford, Illinois, with his two brothers in 1839. There, he worked as a farmer and sawyer before opening a shop. He participated in the California Gold Rush and lived in the state from 1850 to 1852. In 1854, he founded a bank with C. C. Briggs and David Penfield. The bank reorganized in 1864 and became known as the Third National Bank; Spafford served as the first president. Spafford was part of the Illinois delegation to the Centennial Exposition. He served in this role until his sudden death in 1897 while on vacation in Adams. His son George served as president of the bank from 1906 to 1943. Daughter Jessie Isabel Spafford was a Vassar graduate Phi Beta Kappa and was President of the Rockford Women's Club as well as the first woman president of the Rockford School District and taught at Rockford College. When she retired from teaching, she became a vice president of the Third National Bank and Trust Company at the same time her brother, George Spafford, was the president. The house was recognized by the National Park Service with a listing on the National Register of Historic Places on February 20, 1980, and is now occupied by a Great Great Grandson of Amos, Jonathan Spafford Whitlock.

## Architecture

The Spafford house was built in either 1863 or 1864. It is an excellent example of the Italianate style or architecture. Built with yellow brick, the house features a three-story tower. The house features a mansard roof indicating Second Empire influence. The house is on a 12-acre (4.9 ha) lot. The property includes two outbuildings, a garage and a groundskeeper's cottage, that were built in the 1860s. There have been few alterations to the property since. A veranda was enclosed in 1911. A small conservatory was added to the south side of the house in the 1920s. Two small service porches were added to the rear in the 1950s.