OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Romanticismo (film)

Romanticismo is a 1951 Italian historical melodrama film directed by Clemente Fracassi.The film is set in Milan in 1858 and involves a Dr. Antonio Ansperti from Como, implicated in the activities of the Young Italy revolutionary movement.

## Cast

* Clara Calamai as Giuditta Ansperti
* Nyta Dover as Mrs. Dollman
* Harry Feist as Varzis, officer
* Fulvia Franco as Mrs. Pochini
* Olga Vittoria Gentilli as Countess Lamberti
* Fosco Giachetti as Tito Ansperti
* Enrico Glori as Baraffini
* Tamara Lees as Anna
* Paul Muller
* Amedeo Nazzari as Vitaliano Lamberti
* Filippo Scelzo as General Rienz
# Chunying Chen

Chen Chunying (simplified Chinese: 陈春英; traditional Chinese: 陳春英; born June 1969) is a Chinese chemist who is a professor at the National Center for Nanoscience and Technology. Her research considers nanoscale biological interactions. She was awarded the 2021 Royal Society of Chemistry Environment, Sustainability and Energy Award. She is a Fellow of the American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering and the Royal Society of Chemistry.

## Early life and education

Chen was born in Changchun, Jilin province in Northeast China. Her parents were both chemists, and she spent part of her childhood in a science laboratory. She was an undergraduate student at the Huazhong University of Science and Technology. She remained at Huazhong for her doctoral research. After graduating she moved to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, where she spent two years as a postdoctoral researcher. In 2001 she was appointed to the Karolinska Institute.

## Research and career

In 2002, Chen returned to China, first as a group leader then as a professor at the National Center for Nanoscience and Technology. In 2011, she discovered that carbon nanotubes can absorb proteins in the blood, which was the first indication that it is possible to reduce the toxicity of carbon nanotubes. She studied the interface between proteins and nanomaterials and developed sensitive characterisation techniques to study their chemical transformation.

## Awards and honours

* 2014 Chinese Young Female Scientists Award
* 2016 Elected Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry
* 2018 Elected General Secretary of the Asian Society of Toxicology
* 2021 Royal Society of Chemistry Environment, Sustainability and Energy Award
* 2021 Elected Fellow of the American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering
* 2021 The World Academy of Sciences Chemistry Award
* 2021 American Chemical Society Bioconjugate Chemistry Lectureship Award
* 2023 Asian Scientist 100, Asian Scientist

## Selected publications

* Jiangxue Wang; Guoqiang Zhou; Chunying Chen; et al. (9 December 2006). "Acute toxicity and biodistribution of different sized titanium dioxide particles in mice after oral administration". Toxicology Letters. 168 (2): 176–185. doi:10.1016/J.TOXLET.2006.12.001. ISSN 0378-4274. PMID 17197136. Wikidata Q51771964.
* Zhen Chen; Huan Meng; Gengmei Xing; et al. (14 November 2005). "Acute toxicological effects of copper nanoparticles in vivo". Toxicology Letters. 163 (2): 109–120. doi:10.1016/J.TOXLET.2005.10.003. ISSN 0378-4274. PMID 16289865. Wikidata Q81484464.
* Feng Zhao; Ying Zhao; Ying Liu; Xueling Chang; Chunying Chen; Yuliang Zhao (26 April 2011). "Cellular uptake, intracellular trafficking, and cytotoxicity of nanomaterials". Small. 7 (10): 1322–1337. doi:10.1002/SMLL.201100001. ISSN 1613-6810. PMID 21520409. Wikidata Q37869062.

### Books

* Biomedical applications and toxicology of carbon nanomaterials. ISBN 978-3-527-33871-9. OL 29297784M. Wikidata Q33112974.
# Cavendish Morton (artist)

Cavendish Morton (17 February 1911 – 30 January 2015) was a British painter and illustrator, a member of the Norwich Twenty Group. A painter in oils and watercolour, he concentrated on marine scenes and landscapes. He exhibited at the Royal Academy and was a member of both the Royal Institute of Painters in Oil and Royal Institute of Painters in Watercolours.

## Biography

Morton was born in Edinburgh, with twin brother Concord Morton (1911-1979), to the actor, art director and photographer Cavendish Morton (1874–1939) and Mary Phyllis Joan Logan, who acted and wrote romantic fiction under the name Concordia Merrel. The boys were brought up in Thornton Heath, Surrey.. The family settled at Bembridge, on the Isle of Wight, where the two boys were home-schooled, with an emphasis on the arts.
During the Second World War Cavendish worked in the aircraft industry. In 1946 he married the musician Margaret Rosemary Elisabeth Britten (1919-2000) on the Isle of Wight. They moved to Suffolk and he taught at Old Hall School, Hethersett in Norfolk, between 1957 and 1967. They later lived at Eye in Suffolk where Morton was art therapist at Hartismere Hospital. He twice became Eye town mayor.
He made a series of art programmes for children, for Anglia Television, in the 1960s and also illustrated books by Dorothy Hammond Innes (1906-1989). He also designed the bodies of various cars, some of which raced at Le Mans. He was a member of the Norfolk & Norwich Art Circle between 1951 and 1967 and became a member of the Norwich Twenty Group and the Norfolk Contemporary Art Society. In 1963 he became chairman of the Gainsborough's House Society in Sudbury and helped ensure that it remained an independent museum and art gallery. Morton was a member of the Ipswich Art Club from 1950 and exhibited at the club's 1974 centenary exhibition. He was exhibited widely in London and throughout East Anglia, with an annual exhibition at the Aldeburgh Festival.
His wife died in 2000 and Morton died on 30 January 2015, being survived by their son and two daughters.
In July 2012, the book Conversations with Cavendish Morton, about the artist, was published by Bella Janson.
Concord and Cavendish produced a number of artworks together.
# Marafivirus

Marafivirus is a genus of viruses in the order Tymovirales, in the family Tymoviridae. Plants serve as natural hosts. There are 12 species in this genus.

## Taxonomy

The genus contains the following species, listed by scientific name and followed by the exemplar virus of the species:
* Marafivirus asteroides, Grapevine asteroid mosaic associated virus
* Marafivirus avenae, Oat blue dwarf virus
* Marafivirus citri, Citrus sudden death-associated virus
* Marafivirus cynodonis, Bermuda grass etched-line virus
* Marafivirus maydis, Maize rayado fino virus
* Marafivirus medicagonis, Alfalfa virus F
* Marafivirus nucipersicae, Nectarine marafivirus M
* Marafivirus oleae, Olive latent virus 3
* Marafivirus pruni, Peach marafivirus D
* Marafivirus rubi, Blackberry virus S
* Marafivirus sorghi, Sorghum almum marafivirus
* Marafivirus syrahense, Grapevine Syrah virus 1

## Structure

Viruses in Marafivirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral and isometric geometries, and T=3 symmetry. The diameter is around 30 nm. Genomes are linear, around 6-7kb in length.
| Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic arrangement | Genomic segmentation |
| Marafivirus | Icosahedral | T=3 | Non-enveloped | Linear | Monopartite |

## Life cycle

Entry into the host cell is achieved by penetration into the host cell. Replication follows the positive stranded RNA virus replication model. Positive stranded RNA virus transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by monopartite non-tubule guided viral movement. Plants serve as the natural host. The virus is transmitted via a vector (leafhoppers). Transmission routes are vector and mechanical.
| Genus | Host details | Tissue tropism | Entry details | Release details | Replication site | Assembly site | Transmission |
| Marafivirus | Plants | None | Viral movement; mechanical inoculation | Viral movement | Cytoplasm | Cytoplasm | Mechanical inoculation: pseudococcid mealybugs; Mechanical inoculation: aphids |
# Mississippi Queen (bar)

The Mississippi Queen bar was a go-go bar in Bangkok perhaps best known for being featured in the Oscar winning film The Deer Hunter.
# KWIT

KWIT (90.3 FM) is the National Public Radio member station for Sioux City, Iowa and northwestern Iowa. It airs a mix of NPR programming and classical music. Owned by Western Iowa Tech Community College, it operates a full-time satellite, KOJI (90.7 FM) in Okoboji, Iowa. It is the largest NPR station in Iowa that is not a part of Iowa Public Radio.
KWIT signed on for the first time on January 31, 1978. Prior to then, most of the area got grade B coverage from WOI in Ames, and from KUSD in Vermillion, South Dakota.
After several years of branding as "KWIT-KOJI", in 2017 it adopted the on-air name "Siouxland Public Media".

## Syndicated Shows
### Iowa Basement Tapes

Iowa Basement Tapes is an American weekly hour-long radio program created by host Kristian Day and produced in collaboration with KFMG-LP (98.9 FM). The show focuses on Iowa's history in punk rock, garage, metal, and electronic. It is syndicated on KWIT (90.3FM) and KOJI (90.7FM) broadcasting on Fridays from 11PM to Midnight.
# William George Cubitt

Colonel William George Cubitt, VC, DSO (19 October 1835 – 25 January 1903) was a senior officer in the British Indian Army and a recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Military career

Cubitt was born in Calcutta, the son of Major W. Cubitt, an Indian Army officer. After an education in England, Cubitt entered the Indian Army as an ensign in the 13th Bengal Native Infantry, Bengal Army, on 26 July 1853. He first saw active service in the Santhal campaign of 1855.
Cubitt was 21 years old, and a lieutenant in the 13th Bengal Native Infantry when, during the Indian Mutiny, the following deed took place at the siege of Lucknow, for which he was awarded the VC.
   For having on the retreat from Chinhut, on the 30th of June, 1857, saved the lives of three men of the 32nd Regiment, at the risk of his own.
After the Indian Mutiny, Cubitt continued to serve with the Indian Army. In 1875 he took part in the Duffla Expedition, for which he was mentioned in despatches, and in 1880 was with the Khyber line force during the Second Anglo-Afghan War. Promoted colonel in July 1883, he served with the Akha Expedition in 1883–84, and in the Third Anglo-Burmese War in 1886–87, during which he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order (DSO). At the time of his retirement in 1892 he was in command of the 43rd Gurkhas (later the 8th Gurkha Rifles).
His medals, including the VC, are on display in the Lord Ashcroft Gallery at the Imperial War Museum, London.

## Personal life

In 1863 Cubitt married Charlotte Isabella Hills, daughter of James Hills, of Nischindipore, Bengal, and sister of Lieutenant-General Sir James Hills-Johnes VC. They had three sons and two daughters.
On retirement, Cubitt lived in Camberley, Surrey. He died on 25 January 1903, aged 67, and was buried in St. Peter's Churchyard, Frimley, Surrey.
# Hiroshima (disambiguation)

Hiroshima is the capital of Hiroshima Prefecture and the largest city in the Chūgoku region, Japan.
Hiroshima most often also refers to:
* Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
* Hiroshima Prefecture
Hiroshima may also refer to:
* Hiroshima (book), a 1946 book written by John Hersey
* Hiroshima (1953 film), a 1953 Japanese film about the bombing of Hiroshima and its aftermath
* Hiroshima (1995 film), a 1995 Japanese-Canadian film about the bombing of Hiroshima
* Hiroshima: BBC History of World War II, a 2005 television documentary
* Hiroshima (band), an American jazz band formed in 1974
* Hiroshima (painting), a 1961 painting by Yves Klein
* "Hiroshima" (song), a song by Dave Morgan and recorded by Wishful Thinking in 1971 and Sandra in 1990
* Hiroshima – Rising from the Abyss, a 2001 album by Toshiko Akiyoshi - Lew Tabackin Big Band
* "Hiroshima", a song by Ben Folds
* "Hiroshima", a song by Bjorn Afzelius
* Hiroshima (Mazda factory), an automobile manufacturing complex in Aki, Hiroshima
# Ministry for Karamoja Affairs (Uganda)

The Ministry for Karamoja Affairs is a cabinet-level government ministry of Uganda. The ministry is responsible for coordinating all government programs in the five districts of the Karamoja sub-region.
John Byabagambi currently serves as the Minister for Karamoja Affairs.

## Location

The headquarters of the ministry are located in the Twin Towers on Sir Apollo Kaggwa Road, in the Central Division of Kampala, Uganda's capital and largest city. The coordinates of the ministry headquarters are 0°18'58.0"N, 32°35'11.0"E (Latitude: 0.316111; Longitude: 32.586389).

## Overview

The ministry is part of the Office of the Prime Minister of Uganda.

## Administrative structure

The Cabinet Minister is assisted by the State Minister for Karamoja Affairs, Moses Kizige. Christine Guwatudde Kintu serves as the ministry's chief accounting officer.

## List of ministers
### Minister for Karamoja Affairs

* Mary Goretti Kitutu (8 June 2021 - present)
* John Byabagambi (6 June 2016 - 8 June 2021)

### Ministry for Karamoja

* Janet Museveni (27 May 2011 - 6 June 2016)
# Montaña Rusa (Parque del Café)

Montaña Rusa (English: Russian Mountain) is a steel roller coaster located at Parque del Café in Montenegro, Quindio, Colombia. Manufactured by Schwarzkopf Industries, the coaster originally opened as Zambezi Zinger in 1973 at Worlds of Fun in Kansas City, Missouri, United States. It operated there until 1997 and was eventually moved to Parque del Café, where it reopened as Montaña Rusa in 1999. The two-and-a-half minute ride features a height of approximately 57 feet (17 m) and reaches a maximum speed of 41 mph (66 km/h).

## History
### At Worlds of Fun (1973–1997)

The ride originally opened as Zambezi Zinger in 1973, and operated for 25 seasons at Worlds of Fun, in Kansas City, Missouri. At the time, it was the longest-standing coaster in the park's history (overtaken in 2014 by the Timber Wolf).

### At Parque del Café (1999–present)

Between 1997 and 1999, it was moved to Parque del Café in Colombia, where it reopened as Montaña Rusa. The English translation of "Russian Mountains" refers to the oldest known roller coasters in St. Petersburg, Russia, dating as far back as the 17th century, which were constructed with hills of ice that were reinforced by wooden supports. After gaining popularity throughout Europe, French amusement parks began building their own versions and calling them "les montagnes russes".
Originally debuting in 1999 as Parque del Café's first roller coaster, this 1,050-metre long coaster became the longest in Colombia. It is one of only two Schwarzkopf Speed Racer models still in operation today—the other being Whizzer at Six Flags Great America in Gurnee, Illinois.

## New version at Worlds of Fun

In 2022, Worlds of Fun announced a new hybrid roller coaster for the 2023 season, inspired by and also named Zambezi Zinger. It opened to the public on June 19, 2023.
# FF Scala

FF Scala is an old-style serif typeface designed by Dutch typeface designer Martin Majoor in 1991 for the Muziekcentrum Vredenburg in Utrecht, the Netherlands. The FF Scala font family was named for the Teatro alla Scala (1776–78) in Milan, Italy. Like many contemporary Dutch serif faces, FF Scala is not an academic revival of a single historic typeface but shows influences of several historic models. Similarities can be seen with William Addison Dwiggins' 1935 design for the typeface Electra in its clarity of form, and rhythmic, highly calligraphic italics. Eric Gill's 1931 typeface Joanna (released by Monotype Corporation in 1937), with its old style armature but nearly square serifs, is also similar in its nearly mono-weighted stroke width.
FF Scala is a complete typeface family with small caps, ligatures and text figures or lower-case numbers, as well as condensed regular and bold fonts. In 1996, a decorative variety of capitals titled FF Scala Jewel was released. These show influence of Dutch Baroque decorative capitals. A companion sans-serif version, FF Scala Sans was released in 1993, making Scala a font superfamily of matching designs. This makes Scala a very popular font in book design and fine printing.
FF Scala used to be the house typeface for the prominent Dutch newspaper Algemeen Dagblad and for KLM Royal Dutch Airlines. It is also used on the logo of the United States' Department of Homeland Security, which uses the similar Joanna as a corporate font.
In 2023, the font, alongside its companion FF Scala Sans, were reissued as "Scala" and "Scala Sans", respectively on Majoor's own independent type foundry, which was founded in 2021.
# GopherVR

GopherVR is an enhanced Internet Gopher client that includes a 3D visualization tool for viewing resource collections as 3D scenes. It explored how people outside of formal research laboratories could use spatial metaphors to access information. The 3D view was intended to be similar to 3D games of the time, like Spectre. The authors were interested in how this spatial representation could address the "lost in hyperspace" feeling that people using conventional Gopher clients sometimes experienced.
In 1995, the Gopher developers at the University of Minnesota released GopherVR. Using Gopher+ protocol extensions, spatial positions for Gopher resources are specified, and GopherVR clients combine traditional Gopher hierarchy browsing with 3D scene navigation. It was primarily written by Mark P. McCahill, Paul Lindner and Neophytos Iacovou. This original version was available for Unix, using Motif and X11, and the classic Mac OS; although incomplete, they were offered as partially functional alpha versions for testing.
Godot was another GopherVR client. It used a Z39.50 interface to libraries, allowing you to navigate the contents of a library in 3D.
According to McCahill, GopherVR's goals included showing the potential of structures that "separate the organization from the content", so "you could display the organizational structure a bunch of different ways", which the Web did not have ways of handling at the time.
At the time GopherVR became available, the World Wide Web had recently been growing, and Gopher was already less commonly used.

## Revival

The software packages for GopherVR were stored on the UMN Boombox FTP server, and (probably due to a defective backup and restore) virtually all Gopher software on this server over 96k in length had become corrupted, resulting in the loss of all publicly available copies of the source code until it was rediscovered and made available by Mark McCahill in June 2008.
In December 2009, GopherVR was re-released by Cameron Kaiser in an updated form for Mac OS X, Linux and other platforms, but is still considered incomplete.
# Linustedastat

Linustedastat (developmental code names FOR-6219 and OG-6219) is a 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 (17β-HSD1; HSD17B1) inhibitor which is under development for the treatment of endometriosis. It is a steroidal compound derived from estrone and works by preventing the formation of the more potent estrogen estradiol from the minimally active precursor estrone. This in turn results in antiestrogenic effects that may be useful in the treatment of estrogen-dependent conditions. As of November 2023, the drug is in phase 2 clinical trials for endometriosis. It is also under preclinical investigation for treatment of breast cancer and endometrial cancer.
# Stephen F. Austin Elementary School

Stephen F. Austin School is located on 319 Lipscomb Street in Fort Worth, Texas. Designed by the firm Messer, Sanguinet and Messer, the school opened in 1892 as the Sixth Ward School or the Broadway School. The two-story structure was built utilizing the Richardsonian Romanesque style popularized by the architect Henry Hobson Richardson. It was renamed The Stephen F. Austin Elementary School in 1904. In 1909, an addition was constructed on the north part of the building. The school closed in 1977. Williamson-Dickie Manufacturing Company purchased the building in 1980 for $215,000 and used it as its corporate headquarters.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on March 10, 1983.
# Greg Brezina

Gregory Brezina (born January 7, 1946) is an American former professional football player who was a linebacker for twelve seasons with the Atlanta Falcons of the National Football League (NFL). He made 12 interceptions and 14 fumble recoveries.
Brezina was raised in Louise, Texas and played college football for the Houston Cougars. He and his five brothers — as well as a nephew — all played football at the University of Houston, an NCAA Division I Record. His brother Bobby Brezina played for the Houston Oilers of the American Football League. His brother Butch (Mark) Brezina was also offered a contract by the Houston Oilers. Greg Brezina runs Christian Families Today, a non-profit organization in Newnan, Georgia.
# Erin Houchin

Erin Suzanne Houchin (/ˈhaʊtʃɪn/ HOW-chin; née Mount; born September 24, 1976) is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for Indiana's 9th congressional district since 2023. A member of the Republican Party, she represented the 47th district in the Indiana Senate from 2014 to 2022.

## Early life and career

Houchin was born in Indiana on September 24, 1976, and attended Scottsburg Senior High School. She earned a Bachelor of Arts in psychology from Indiana University Bloomington and a Master of Arts in political management from George Washington University.
Houchin worked as a field manager for U.S. Senator Dan Coats. She was first elected to the Indiana Senate in 2014, defeating incumbent Richard D. Young. She ran for the United States House of Representatives for Indiana's 9th congressional district in 2016, losing the Republican primary election to Trey Hollingsworth.

## U.S House of Representatives
### 2022 election

On January 13, 2022, a day after Hollingsworth announced he would not run for reelection, Houchin announced that she was running to succeed him in the 2022 elections. On January 29, 2022, Houchin announced that she was resigning from the state senate on February 4 to focus on her bid for Congress. She won the Republican primary and the November 8 general election.

### Committee assignments

For the 118th Congress:
* Committee on Education and the Workforce
** Subcommittee on Health, Employment, Labor, and Pensions
** Subcommittee on Higher Education and Workforce Development
* Committee on Financial Services
** Subcommittee on Capital Markets
** Subcommittee on Digital Assets, Financial Technology and Inclusion
** Subcommittee on Housing and Insurance
* Committee on Rules
** Subcommittee on Rules and the Organization of the House

### Caucus memberships

* Republican Main Street Partnership
Following the November 2024 elections, Houchin won the internal House Republican Conference elections for secretary (the sixth-highest ranking post in the conference), defeating Mariannette Miller-Meeks of Iowa.

## Political positions
### Ukraine

In 2023, Houchin voted to halt all U.S. military aid to Ukraine, in support of its defense against the Russian invasion. The amendment failed on a vote of 358–70, with all Democrats and a majority of Republicans voting no.
Houchin later voted for a ban on a Center of Excellence in Ukraine which enhances NATO activities. That same year, Houchin was among 98 Republicans to vote for a ban on providing U.S. cluster munitions to Ukraine.

### Immigration

In 2023, Houchin voted for an amendment that would eliminate funding for immigration and refugee assistance.

### LGBT rights

Houchin opposes same sex marriage.

## Personal life

Houchin's husband, Dustin, is a prosecutor for Washington County, Indiana. They have three children and live in Salem, Indiana, as of 2014. Dustin ran for a judgeship on the Washington County Superior Court in 2022. Houchin is Protestant and attends Mount Tabor Christian church, a Restorationist church.