# Jilly Cooper

Dame Jilly Cooper, DBE (born Jill Sallitt; 21 February 1937) is an English author. She began her career as a journalist and wrote numerous works of non-fiction before writing several romance novels, the first of which appeared in 1975. Cooper is most famous for writing the Rutshire Chronicles.

## Early life

Jill Sallitt was born in Hornchurch, Essex, England on 21 February 1937, to Mary Elaine (née Whincup) and Brigadier W. B. Sallitt, OBE. She grew up in Ilkley and Surrey, and was educated at the Moorfield School in Ilkley and Godolphin School in Salisbury.

## Journalism and non-fiction

After unsuccessfully trying to begin a career in the British national press, Cooper became a junior reporter for The Middlesex Independent, based in Brentford. She worked for the paper from 1957 to 1959. Subsequently, she worked as an account executive, copywriter, publisher's reader and receptionist. Her break came with a chance meeting at a dinner party. The editor of The Sunday Times Magazine, Godfrey Smith, asked her to write a feature about her experiences. This led to a column in which Cooper wrote about marriage, sex and housework. That column ran from 1969 to 1982, when she moved to The Mail on Sunday, where she worked for another five years.
Cooper's first column led to the publication of her first book, How to Stay Married, in 1969, and which was quickly followed by a guide to working life, How to Survive from Nine to Five, in 1970. Some of her journalism was collected into a single volume, Jolly Super, in 1971. The theme of class dominates much of her writing and her non-fiction (including Class itself), which is written from an explicitly upper-middle-class British perspective, with emphasis on the relationships between men and women, and matters of social class in contemporary Britain.

## Fiction

As with her non-fiction works, Cooper draws heavily on her own point of view and experiences. For example, her own house is the model for Rupert Campbell-Black's. Both houses are very old, although his is larger; her house overlooks a valley called Toadsmoor, while his overlooks a valley called the Frogsmore. She also draws on her love of animals: dogs and horses feature heavily in her books. Woods, hills, fields, pastures and rivers feature frequently. Cooper has been called "the queen of the bonkbuster", a British term similar to bodice-ripper.

### Emily

In 1975, Cooper published her first work of romantic fiction, Emily. It was based on a short story she wrote for a teenage magazine, as were the subsequent romances, all titled with female names: Bella, Imogen, Prudence, Harriet and Octavia. In October 1993, seven years after Private Eye had pointed out the similarities, Cooper admitted that sections of Emily and Bella were plagiarised from The Dud Avocado by Elaine Dundy, but said that it was not deliberate.

### Octavia

Octavia is one of Cooper's "name" books, which each bear a female character's name, and has been made into a television movie. It is set in Britain during the 1970s. The broadcast ITV adaptation was produced with a screenplay which was written by Jonathan Harvey.
One character was modelled on George Humphreys, a Welshman with whom Cooper had an affair in the late 1950s.
The Times noted that Cooper avoids the traditional romantic convention in which the heroine remains a virgin until the last page. Elizabeth Grey found the jokes annoying but still funny, and confessed to falling in love with the character of Octavia.

### Riders and the Rutshire Chronicles

Cooper's best-known works are her Rutshire novels. The first was Riders (1985), an international bestseller, and the first volume of Rutshire Chronicles. The first version of Riders was written by 1970, but shortly after Cooper had finished it, she took it with her into the West End of London and left the manuscript on a bus. The London Evening Standard put out an appeal, but it was never found. She was, she says, "devastated", and it took her more than a decade to start it again.
Riders and the following books feature intricate plots, multiple story lines and a large number of characters. The books are linked by recurring characters and sometimes overlap each other. The stories heavily feature sexual infidelity and general betrayal, melodramatic misunderstandings and emotions, money worries and domestic upheavals.
Each book of the Rutshire Chronicles is set in a glamorous and wealthy milieu, such as show jumping or classical music. These aspects are contrasted with details of the characters' domestic lives, which are often far from glamorous.

### Pandora

Her novel Pandora is not one of the Rutshire Chronicles, but does feature a few characters from the series, and is very similar in style and content. Wicked! follows the same approach, including characters from previous novels and introducing new characters who are relatives, friends or rivals of existing characters. It is set in the fictional county of Larkshire, which borders her other fictional county, Rutshire.

### Jump!

Her novel Jump! was released in 2010. It features characters from the Rutshire Chronicles in the world of National Hunt steeplechase racing, and tells the transformation of a mutilated horse (Mrs Wilkinson) into a successful racehorse. After publication, it was revealed that Cooper had named a goat in the book (Chisolm) in order to hit back at the critic Anne Chisholm.

### Children's books

Cooper also wrote a series of children's books featuring the heroine Little Mabel.

## Personal life

In 1961, she married Leo Cooper, a publisher of military history books. The couple had known each other since 1951 (when Jilly Sallitt was about fourteen), although they did not marry until she was 24 and he was 27. The couple was unable to have children naturally, so adopted two children. They have five grandchildren. The Coopers' marriage was greatly disrupted in 1990 when publisher Sarah Johnson revealed she and Leo had had an affair for several years, though Jilly and Leo eventually reunited. In 1982 the couple left Putney, southwest London, for The Chantry, an old manor house in Gloucestershire.
Jilly Cooper was a passenger in one of the derailed carriages in the Ladbroke Grove rail crash of 1999, in which 31 people died, and crawled through a window to escape. She later spoke of feeling that her "number was up" and of being absurdly concerned, due to shock, about a manuscript she had been carrying.
Leo Cooper was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease in 2002. He died on 29 November 2013, at the age of 79. In 2010, Cooper suffered a minor stroke.
Cooper has stated that she is a football fan, and supported Leeds United when she lived in Yorkshire.
Cooper is an animal lover and has owned many dogs, in particular, retired greyhounds including Feather and Bluebell.

## Honours and awards

Cooper was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2004 Birthday Honours for services to literature, Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2018 New Year Honours for services to literature and charity, and Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in the 2024 New Year Honours for services to literature and charity.
On 13 November 2009 she was awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Letters by the University of Gloucestershire at a ceremony in Gloucester Cathedral. She is Honorary Doctor of Letters at Anglia Ruskin University.

## Film and television productions

In 1971, Cooper created the comedy series It's Awfully Bad for Your Eyes, Darling, which featured Joanna Lumley, and ran for one series.
Television adaptations of Cooper's novels were produced for ITV and Disney+.
Apart from Octavia, other productions include the television mini-series The Man Who Made Husbands Jealous, starring Hugh Bonneville, produced by Sarah Lawson, Riders and, in 2024, Rivals, starring David Tennant, Aiden Turner and Alex Hassell, produced by Eliza Mellor

## List of works
### Non-fiction

* How to Stay Married (1969)
* How to Survive from Nine to Five (1970)
* Jolly Super (1971)
* Men and Super Men (1972)
* Jolly Super Too (1973)
* Women and Super Women (1974)
* Jolly Superlative (1975)
* Supermen and Superwomen (1976)
* Work and Wedlock (1977)
* Superjilly (1977)
* The British in Love (1979)
* Class: A View from Middle England (1979)
* Supercooper (1980)
* Violets and Vinegar: An Anthology of Women's Writings and Sayings (1980)
* Intelligent and Loyal (1981)
* Jolly Marsupial (1982)
* Animals in War (1983)
* The Common Years (1984)
* On Rugby (1984; with Leo Cooper)
* On Cricket (1985; with Leo Cooper)
* Hotfoot to Zabriskie Point (1985; with Patrick Lichfield)
* Horse Mania! (1986)
* How to Survive Christmas (1986)
* Turn Right at the Spotted Dog (1987)
* Angels Rush In (1990)
* Between the Covers (2020)

### Fiction

* Emily (1975)
* Bella (1976)
* Harriet (1976)
* Octavia (1977)
* Imogen (1978)
* Prudence (1978)
* Lisa and Co. (1981; also known as Love and Other Heartaches)
'Little Mabel' series:
* Little Mabel (1980)
* Little Mabel's Great Escape (1981)
* Little Mabel Wins (1982)
* Little Mabel Saves the Day (1985)
The Rutshire Chronicles:
* Riders (1985)
* Rivals (1988; also known as Players)
* Polo (1991)
* The Man Who Made Husbands Jealous (1993)
* Appassionata (1996)
* Score! (1999)
* Pandora (2002)
* Wicked! (2006)
* Jump! (2010)
* Mount! (2016)
* Tackle! (2023)