OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lindsay Simpson

Lindsay Jane Simpson is an Australian journalist, university teacher and a writer of true crime.

## Career

Born in Scotland in 1957, Simpson arrived in Australia in 1974. Simpson worked as an investigative journalist for The Sydney Morning Herald for twelve years.
She has authored and co-authored seven books. Her first book, published in 1989, co-authored with Sandra Harvey was Brothers in Arms about the Milperra massacre. The best-selling book was made into a television mini-series, Bikie Wars: Brothers in Arms produced by Screentime, and screened on Channel 10 in May 2012. The series peaked at 1.43 million viewers and is available on DVD.
Her first novel, The Curer of Souls was published in 2006 by Random House. One of her crime books, My Husband My Killer, co-authored with Sandra Harvey was made into a telemovie starring Colin Friels (2000). Her third crime book, co-written with Harvey is about the serial killer John Wayne Glover.
Her next book was Honeymoon Dive, co-authored with Jennifer Cooke, and published by Pan MacMillan in September 2010 about the scuba diving death of Tina Watson on the Great Barrier Reef. It was later updated by the authors after Watson's husband Gabe was acquitted in February 2012. She also wrote is Where is Daniel with Bruce and Denise Morcombe which was released in August 2014 and concerns the abduction and murder of their son, Daniel.
Her latest book is Adani: Following its Dirty Footsteps about the environmental battle to stop the building of Australia's largest coal mine. While working on the book about climate change, Simpson travelled to India to visit Adani's coal-fired powerplant in Mundra and door-knocked at Adani's HQ in Ahmedabad.
Simpson was Co-ordinator and founder of the Master of Arts (Writing) and the Bachelor of Multimedia Journalism at James Cook University and founder of the Journalism & Media Studies program and postgraduate writing program at University of Tasmania. She is now working as a full-time writer.

## Awards

* 2007 Ned Kelly Awards Lifetime Achievement Award (joint winner with Sandra Harvey)
* 2007 Colin Roderick Awards, shortlisted for The Curer of Souls
* 2019 The Courier-Mail People's Choice Queensland Book of the Year Award winner for Adani, Following Its Dirty Footsteps: A Personal Story
# Suzy Spencer

Suzy Spencer is an American author and journalist who made the New York Times Best Seller list in 1998 with her first true crime book Wasted.
Since then, she has written three additional true-crime books. Her book about alternative sex, Secret Sex Lives: A Year on the Fringes of American Sexuality, was released in 2012.

## Early life and education

Spencer was born in Lufkin, Texas, where she graduated from Lufkin High School in 1972. She received a degree in journalism from Baylor University in Waco, Texas.

## Career

She moved to New York City and worked as a reporter/researcher for Fortune magazine. Two years later, Spencer was in Los Angeles freelance writing and completing an MBA in finance and marketing and a master's in professional writing from the University of Southern California.
Spencer has appeared on Good Morning America, ABC World News, Primetime, Dateline NBC, Fox News, CNN, MSNBC, Court TV, Oxygen, E! Channel, and Katie on ABC.

## Books

Her book Wasted about the 1995 murder of Regina Hartwell in Austin, Texas, made the New York Times Best Seller list in 1998.
In February 2002, St. Martin's Press released Spencer's book, Breaking Point, about the Andrea Yates murders of her five children. After the book's release, Spencer's press credentials to cover the Yates trial was revoked by the court and she sued. The court denied her request, so she stood in line each day with the general public for a daily spectator pass.
Spencer's memoir, Secret Sex Lives, released by Berkley Books in 2012, was featured at that year's Texas Book Festival.
Her book The Fortune Hunter was the basis of the 2021 Lifetime movie Secrets of a Gold Digger Killer starring Julie Benz.

## Reception

Spencer was called by ABC's PRIMETIME LIVE program Austin, Texas' best-known true crime writer. Her first four books each earned awards:
* Wasted was a New York Times bestseller and Violet Crown Book Award finalist;
* Wages of Sin was reissued by Kensington Books in December 2010, 10th anniversary of the book's publication;
* Breaking Point was a Book of the Month Club, Doubleday Book Club, Literary Guild and Mystery Guild selection;
* The Fortune Hunter was called "riveting" and "blockbuster" by the Globe
# Santa Maria Lacrimosa degli Alemanni

Santa Maria Lacrimosa degli Alemanni is a small church and sanctuary, built during the Renaissance era, and located on Via Mazzini number 65 in central Bologna, Italy.

## History

Originally sandwiched between the no longer-extant parish church of Santa Maria degli Alemanni and a still-active monastery of Carmelite nuns, Visitazione di Santa Maria, the sanctuary was built to house an icon of the Lacrimose (crying) Virgin that had been painted on a wall at the site. The portico of the church was originally commissioned by the Bolognese Senate in 1539, and the columns are adorned with the symbol of the Senate. By the 1600s, the sanctuary was attached to Carmelite nuns who constructed the adjacent convent. The present church was extensively refurbished over the centuries. Between 1619 and 1625, the chapels of the Saints Teresa and Joseph were built. Among the architects involved at this time was Floriano Ambrosini. In 1690, the polychrome marble Chapel of the Holy Family was completed, designed by Ferdinando Bibiena. In the 18th-century, Alfonso Torreggiani reconstructed one of the chapels. In 1797, the Napoleonic authorities closed the convent and sanctuary. Two of the altarpieces, an Assumption of the Virgin by Lorenzo Sabbatini and a Madonna degli Scalzi (1590) by Ludovico Carracci, were looted to France.
In 1808, the archbishop of Bologna, Cardinal Carlo Oppizzoni, closed and sold of the Alemanni church, and instead made the sanctuary the local parish. The Alemanni church, once named either for German students at the University of Bologna housed at a local hostel, or perhaps for being the site of worship for members of a Teutonic Order. Only the belltower of the Alemanni church remains. The sanctuary was renamed the church of Santa Maria Lacrimosa degli Alemanni.
In the interior on the right, the Bibiena Chapel has an altarpiece of a Holy Family by Gioacchino Pizzoli. There are also altarpieces by Marcantonio Franceschini (St John of the Cross); Domenico Maria Canuti (St Teresa); and Giacinto Garofalini. The church once held a wooden crucifix by Alessandro Algardi, and a copy of the Virgin of St Luke by Guido Reni.

## Links

* Parish website
# Jan Breydel Stadium

Jan Breydel Stadium (Dutch: Jan Breydelstadion, pronounced) is a multi-purpose stadium in Sint-Andries, Bruges, Belgium. The city-owned stadium is the home stadium of two top-flight association football clubs and rivals, Club Brugge and Cercle Brugge. It is used mainly for football matches, which cost between €5 and €60/seat/match. The stadium was built in 1975. It currently has 29,042 seats. It is named after Jan Breydel, an instigator of the Bruges Matins, the insurgency that led to the 1302 Battle of the Golden Spurs. Prior to 1999 and the Euro 2000 Championship, the stadium was known as Olympiastadion and had 18,000 seats. During December 2015, the pitch was resurfaced with an Italian proprietary hybrid grass (a mix of natural and artificial grass) called Mixto.

## Average attendances

Below are the average season attendances from league matches held at the Jan Breydel for Cercle Brugge and Club Brugge. Attendance for matches of the latter has been much higher than those of Cercle Brugge.
| Season | Cercle Brugge | Club Brugge |
| 1990–91 | 3,941 | 12,500 |
| 1991–92 | 3,659 | 11,970 |
| 1992–93 | 3,659 | 11,529 |
| 1993–94 | 3,647 | 10,176 |
| 1994–95 | 3,312 | 10,618 |
| 1995–96 | 4,129 | 14,176 |
| 1996–97 | 4,021 | 13,824 |
| 1997–98 | ? | 13,676 |
| 1998–99 | ? | 12,324 |
| 1999–2000 | ? | 14,249 |
| 2000–01 | ? | 16,265 |
| 2001–02 | 1,491 | 17,854 |
| 2002–03 | 2,506 | 20,976 |
| 2003–04 | 5,103 | 23,716 |
| 2004–05 | 5,156 | 24,432 |
| 2005–06 | 5,945 | 25,329 |
| 2006–07 | 6,552 | 25,034 |
| 2007–08 | 10,101 | 26,368 |
| 2008–09 | 10,502 | 26,085 |
| 2009–10 | 8,833 | 24,368 |
| 2010–11 | 7,775 | 24,113 |
| 2011–12 | 8,509 | 24,368 |
| 2012–13 | 8,459 | 24,433 |
| 2013–14 | 7,536 | 25,378 |
| 2014–15 | 7,462 | 26,000 |
| 2015–16 | 4,725 | 26,129 |
| 2016–17 | 3,285 | 26,828 |
| 2017–18 | 5,667 | 26,183 |
| 2018–19 | 5,658 | 24,399 |
| 2019–20 | 4,654 | 25,262 |
| 2020–21 | 156 | 1,629 |
| 2021–22 | 3,046 | 18,396 |
| 2022–23 | 4,465 | 20,987 |
| 2023–24 | 5,404 | 20,876 |

## Euro 2000 Matches

| Date | | Result | | Round |
| 11 June 2000 | France | 3–0 | Denmark | Group D |
| 16 June 2000 | Czech Republic | 1–2 | France | Group D |
| 21 June 2000 | FR Yugoslavia | 3–4 | Spain | Group C |
| 25 June 2000 | Spain | 1–2 | France | Quarter-finals |
# Graodus

Graodus is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Leuciscidae, the shiners, daces and minnows. The fishes in this genus are endemic to Mexico.

## Species

Graodus contains the following species:
* Graodus boucardi (Günther, 1868) (Balsas shiner)
* Graodus cumingii (Günther, 1868) (Atoyac chub)
* Graodus imeldae (M. T. Cortés, 1968) (Rio Verde sardinita)
* Graodus moralesi (de Buen, 1956) (Papaloapan chub)
# Santo Tomás, Baja California

Santo Tomás a town in Ensenada Municipality, Baja California, on the Pacific Coast of Mexico. Santo Tomás is a primarily a wine-growing region, though it is increasingly a tourist destination.

## History

It was originally the site of the Misión Santo Tomás de Aquino. After the mission was abandoned, it was taken as a post for the Mexican frontier garrison and for a time as the capital of the territory of Baja California. The town grew up east of the Mission site.

## Economy

Santo Tomás is a wine-growing region, home to numerous vineyards and wineries. Since the rise in popularity of Valle de Guadalupe as a premier wine region in Baja California, Santo Tomás has begun to develop tourist accommodations, such as hotels and fine dining.
# Abukuma Kyuko

Abukuma Kyuko (阿武隈急行株式会社, Abukuma Kyūkō Kabushiki-gaisha), sometimes referred to as Abukuma Express, is a third-sector railway transportation company headquartered in Date, Fukushima, Japan. Its sole line is the Abukuma Express Line.

## History

Abukuma Kyuko was founded on April 5, 1984, as a third-sector railway for the purpose of taking over operation of Japanese National Railways' Marumori Line, which ran 17.4 km and linked Marumori Station to Tsukinoki Station.
The Marumori Line was reopened as the Abukuma Express Line on July 1, 1986, operated by Abukuma Kyuko. The Abukuma Express Line was extended to Fukushima Station in the south from July 1, 1988.

## Operations

Abukuma Kyuko operates the Abukuma Express Line, which runs 54.9 km from Fukushima Station in the south to Tsukinoki Station in the north.

## Rolling stock

* KiHa 22 series [ja] (1986–1988)
* A417 series [ja] (former 417 series [ja]; October 2008 – March 2016)
* 8100 series [ja] (since 1988)
* AB900 series (since July 2019)
* A417 series
* 8100 series
* AB900 series

## Ownership

The shareholders of Abukuma Kyuko consist primarily of local and prefectural governments. It shares a platform at Fukushima Station with Fukushima Kotsu.
| Shareholder | Number of shares | Percentage of shares |
| Fukushima Prefecture | 8,400 | 28.0% |
| Miyagi Prefecture | 7,680 | 25.6% |
| Fukushima Transportation | 6,000 | 20.0% |
| Fukushima City | 1,836 | 6.1% |
| Date | 1,568 | 5.2% |
| Kakuda | 1,504 | 5.0% |
| Marumori | 1,062 | 3.6% |
| Sendai | 398 | 1.3% |
| Shibata | 221 | 0.7% |
| Natori | 221 | 0.7% |
| Iwanuma | 221 | 0.7% |
| Shiroishi | 150 | 0.5% |
| Nine unnamed shareholders | 739 | 2.5% |
# Jean Henri van Swinden

Jean Henri van Swinden (8 June 1746 – 9 March 1823) was a Dutch mathematician and physicist who taught at the University of Franeker and in the Athenaeum Illustre of Amsterdam.

## Biography

His parents were the lawyer Phillippe van Swinden and Marie Anne Tollosan. He was trained 1763-1766 at the Leiden University, where he became doctor of philosophy on 12 June 1766 with the thesis De attractione. He became professor at the University of Franeker the same year, where he continued to study and conduct research as well as teach. In 1776 he won a prize from the French Academy of Sciences along with Charles-Augustin de Coulomb for his work on Earth's magnetic field, and the relationship between magnetism and electricity. A year later he won a prize from the Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities. His description of Eise Eisinga's planetarium in 1780 was later republished.
In 1785 he moved to Amsterdam where he became professor at the Athenaeum Illustre of Amsterdam. There he was instrumental in introducing a house numbering system (useful for the postal service) and in 1795 he directed the first census. In 1798 he led a commission to report on the state of the health of the inhabitants of Amsterdam, based on the results of the census. He was part of an international commission to determine the length of the meter, as a first step to introducing the metric system in the Netherlands. His lectures at Felix Meritis from 1777 onwards on this subject were bundled and published as Verhandeling over volmaakte maaten en gewigten in 1802.
His international good name led him to be appointed as representative during the French occupation. He was one of the founders appointed by Louis Bonaparte in 1808 for the Koninklijk Instituut van Wetenschappen along with Martinus van Marum, Martinus Stuart, and Jeronimo de Bosch.

## Legacy

The Van Swinden Laboratorium, today the Nederlands Meetinstituut, was named after him in 1971 and several streets in Amsterdam are named after him.
# Joan Melchior Kemper

Joan Melchior Kemper (26 April 1776 – 20 July 1824) was a Dutch jurist and politician.
After studies in Amsterdam and Leiden he taught civil law in Amsterdam beginning in 1806, and natural, public and international law in Leiden beginning in 1809. A student of Cras, he was a prominent advocate of natural law in the tradition of the Enlightenment.
After the French withdrawal from the Netherlands in 1813, Kemper was one of the leading figures in the establishment of the new United Kingdom of the Netherlands. He advised Gijsbert Karel van Hogendorp, together with Elias Canneman and Anton Reinhard Falck, to maintain the governance organization the French had created in the Netherlands.
He drafted various proclamations, including William I's proclamation of sovereignty, and helped write the constitution. In 1817 he was elected to the House of Representatives, the lower chamber of the States General. He led the commission that drafted a Dutch Civil Code, which was however rejected in parliament in favor of the established Napoleonic Code.

## Sources

* Jansen, C. J. H. (2001). "Kemper, Joan Melchior". In Michael Stolleis (ed.). Juristen: ein biographisches Lexikon; von der Antike bis zum 20. Jahrhundert (in German) (2nd ed.). München: Beck. p. 356. ISBN 3-406-45957-9.
# Ogwu Ekpeye

Ogwu Ekpeye is a festival traditionally celebrated by Ekpeye tribe in Rivers State. It is celebrated yearly and in the honour of the first daughters.
Before the commencement of this festival, the monarch, called Eze Igbu Ubie of Ubie kingdom in Ahoada West Local Government Area, Eze Maxwell A. Okpokiri, declares it open, after which there are traditional activities such as visitations, folklores, rites, and others.
# Dolphin (file manager)

Dolphin is a free and open source file manager included in the KDE Applications bundle. Dolphin became the default file manager of the KDE Plasma desktop environments in the fourth iteration, termed KDE Software Compilation 4. It can also be optionally installed on K Desktop Environment 3. It replaces Konqueror as the default file manager for KDE SC 4, but Konqueror can still be used as an alternative file manager.

## History

Under previous K Desktop Environment versions, Konqueror had served both as the default file manager and web browser. However, for many years users had been critical of Konqueror as being too complex for simple file navigation. As a response, the two functions were divided into two separate applications. Under KDE SC 4, Dolphin was streamlined for browsing files, while sharing as much code as possible with Konqueror. Konqueror continues to be developed primarily as a web browser.
In 2014, work started on porting Dolphin to KDE Frameworks 5. This is now complete and a Frameworks 5-based version was released as part of KDE Applications 15.08 in August 2015.

## Dolphin and K Desktop Environment 3

As development of the KDE SC 4 version was underway, the K Desktop Environment 3 version of Dolphin was discontinued. However, the program continues to be unofficially available for K Desktop Environment 3 under the slightly modified name of “D3lphin”. D3lphin contains many bugfixes and a new sidebar and is maintained by the TDE project.

## Features

* Breadcrumb navigation bar – each part of the URL is clickable
* 3 view modes (Icons, Details and Compact), remembered for each folder (configurable)
* File Previews
* Split views (for copying and moving files)
* Network transparency – using KDE’s KIO slaves
* Undo/Redo functionality
* Tabbed navigation
* Renaming of a variable number of selected items in one step
* Baloo (file indexer) integration, which includes
** File search
** Tagging, rating and commenting files
* Places bar which also integrates with the Kickoff launcher menu's “Computer” tab
* Sorting and grouping of files by name, size, type and others

### Networking

* Dolphin supports various network protocols (e.g., FTP, SFTP, SMB) for accessing files on remote servers or network-attached storage (NAS) devices.

## Gallery

* Dolphin 19.04 with modified theme. Panels are displaced from their default position.
* Dolphin 19.04 in split Mode.
# Lina Gratama

Petronella Johanna Carolina "Lina" Gratama (1875–1946) was a Dutch painter, art historian, and political activist.

## Biography

Gratama was born on 19 March 1875 in Groningen. She is the sister of the architect Jan Gratama and the painter Gerrit David Gratama. Lina studied at Akademie van beeldende kunsten (Den Haag) (Royal Academy of Art, The Hague), graduating in 1900.
Gratama died on 12 June 1946 in The Hague.

## Work

Gratama was famous for producing copies of paintings of museums, including the Mauritshuis and Gemeetemuseum. Her work appeared in exhibitions in 1903, 1912, 1924 and 1935. Gratama's work was also included in the 1939 exhibition and sale Onze Kunst van Heden (Our Art of Today) at the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam. She also taught art history and gave private art lessons.
She also fought for women's suffrage and wrote for political magazines, including poetry. She was the co-author with Cornelia Sarah Groot of the suffragette political revue Cackling Alone Does Not Lay Eggs (1916-1918), which encouraged further political action: "Keep the fire burning all the time / Until the emancipation of the woman." A book version of the performance was first published in 1916 and republished in 1917 and 1918.
# APEC New Zealand 2021

APEC New Zealand 2021 was the year-long hosting of Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) meetings in New Zealand from December 2020 until November 2021. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, it was the second consecutive year that all of the meetings were held virtually, including the culminating Economic Leaders' Meeting.
This was New Zealand's second time hosting an APEC meeting, having hosted one in 1999.
After the virtual summit held on 12 November 2021, the APEC leaders issued the Auckland Declaration.

## Theme

The official theme of the APEC New Zealand 2021 is "Join, Work, Grow. Together." It was chosen to reflect the Asia Pacific region's ability of work together through the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Logo

APEC New Zealand 2021 logo is an image of New Zealand's national plant, Alsophila dealbata, known locally as silver fern.

## Events
### Participants

Source:
This was the first APEC Meeting for United States President Joe Biden, Peruvian President Pedro Castillo, Malaysian Prime Minister Ismail Sabri Yaakob and Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida after their inaugurations and appointments on 20 January 2021, 28 July 2021, 21 August 2021, and 4 October 2021, respectively. It was also the first APEC meeting for Nguyễn Xuân Phúc as Vietnamese President, who took office on 5 April 2021, and attended the previous year as Vietnamese Prime Minister. It was also the last APEC meeting for Chilean President Sebastian Piñera, South Korean President Moon Jae-in, Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, Peruvian President Pedro Castillo, Hong Kong Chief Executive Carrie Lam, and Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison who stepped down on 11 March 2022 (following the 2021 Chilean election), 9 May 2022 (following the 2022 South Korean presidential election), 30 June 2022 (following the 2022 Philippine presidential election and the inauguration of Bongbong Marcos), 7 December 2022 (following the 2022 Peruvian self-coup attempt; he would later skip next year's meeting), 1 July 2022 (following the 2022 Hong Kong election), and 23 May 2022 (following the 2022 Australian federal election), respectively.
One president who did not attend was Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador. López Obrador was represented by his Secretary of Economy Tatiana Clouthier.
* Australia Scott Morrison, Prime Minister
* Brunei Hassanal Bolkiah, Sultan
* Canada Justin Trudeau, Prime Minister
* Chile Sebastián Piñera, President
* China Xi Jinping, President
* Hong Kong Carrie Lam, Chief Executive
* Indonesia Joko Widodo, President
* Japan Fumio Kishida, Prime Minister
* South Korea Moon Jae-in, President
* Malaysia Ismail Sabri Yaakob, Prime Minister
* Mexico* Tatiana Clouthier, Secretary of Economy
* New Zealand Jacinda Ardern, Prime Minister (Host)
* Papua New Guinea James Marape, Prime Minister
* Peru Pedro Castillo, President
* Philippines Rodrigo Duterte, President
* Russia Vladimir Putin, President
* Singapore Lee Hsien Loong, Prime Minister
* Taiwan Morris Chang, Special Representative of Leader (representing Tsai Ing-wen)
* Thailand Prayut Chan-o-cha, Prime Minister
* United States Joe Biden, President
* Vietnam Nguyễn Xuân Phúc, President