OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tillie Amartey

Amatillie Thalia Amartey (born 20 April 2003) is an English actress and presenter. After making guest appearances in various series including 4 O'Clock Club, Doctors and Creeped Out, she portrayed Chloe in the CBBC musical series Almost Never from 2019 to 2021. She has appeared in The Teacher and Waterloo Road, as well as the 2023 Strictly Come Dancing Christmas Special. Amartey has also worked as a television presenter, having fronted various CBBC and CITV projects.

## Life and career

Amartey was born in Leeds, West Yorkshire, to a Ghanaian father and English mother. Amartey is also the niece of Spice Girls singer Mel B. She began acting at the age of seven after attending a local drama club and has been professionally represented by an acting agent since the age of ten. She studied at St Mary's Menston Catholic Voluntary Academy, later going on to study acting at RADA.
When she was eight, Amartey was cast as Baby Nala in a touring stage production of The Lion King. However, after the first stop of the tour, Amartey began to feel homesick and her mother thought it was best for her to withdraw and wait for another role. Weeks later, she was cast in a high-profile Amazon Kindle advertisement. Amartey made her screen debut aged twelve in an episode of the CBBC series 4 O'Clock Club in 2016. She then appeared in a 2017 episode of the BBC soap opera Doctors. She commented: "I learnt a lot being involved with Doctors as it was the first soap I had done and it was filmed at a very fast pace. [...] It was an emotional episode with lots of script and a chance to show my acting skills in a very different way."
In 2019, Amartey began starring in the CBBC series Almost Never as Chloe, a role she played for three years. In 2022, she starred in the Channel 5 drama The Teacher, then began to present the CBBC show Love! Love! Love!. Amartey has also presented various projects for CITV. In 2023, Amartey competed in BBC's Strictly Come Dancing Christmas Special. Since 2024, she has starred in the BBC school drama series Waterloo Road as Stacey Neville.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2016 | 4 O'Clock Club | Mary | Episode: "Social Worker" |
| 2017 | Doctors | Georgia Burke | Episode: "Hoops" |
| 2017 | Ratburger | Tina Trotts | Television film |
| 2018 | Creeped Out | Arlene | Episode: "Bravery Badge" |
| 2019–2021 | Almost Never | Chloe | Main role |
| 2020 | Resolution | Kairos | Short film |
| 2021 | Moving On | Marnie | Episode: "Hungry to Learn" |
| 2022 | The Teacher | Izzy | Main role |
| 2022 | Radioman | India Vincent-Jones (voice) | Main role |
| 2022–2023 | Love! Love! Love! | Herself | Presenter |
| 2023 | Better | Jade Wilkes | Recurring role |
| 2023 | Strictly Come Dancing Christmas Special | Herself | Contestant |
| 2024–present | Waterloo Road | Stacey Neville | Main role |
| Source: ||||

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Ceremony | Category | Nominated work | Result | Ref. |
| 2024 | I Talk Telly Awards | Best Breakthrough | Waterloo Road | Won | |
# Edgewell Personal Care

The Edgewell Personal Care Company is an American multinational consumer products company headquartered in Shelton, Connecticut. It was formed in 2015 following the corporate spin-off from Energizer Holdings. Edgewell Personal Care was formed by the renaming of the original Energizer Holdings; Energizer's battery business was then spun-off as Energizer Household Products and then renamed Energizer Holdings.
The company owns a number of brands, including Schick, Wilkinson Sword, Playtex, Carefree, Stayfree, Hawaiian Tropic, Banana Boat, Edge, Cremo and Billie.
Edgewell also owns the Wet Ones brand of wet wipes.

## History

In February 2015, Energizer Holdings announced that it would split into two companies. The original entity, Energizer Holdings, Inc, would be converted to a personal care company and renamed Edgewell Personal Care. The household products and assets would be transferred to a new entity, Energizer SpinCo, Inc, that would then be renamed to (new) Energizer Holdings, Inc. David Hatfield, who was president and CEO of Energizer Personal Care at the time was named CEO of the Edgewell brand.
In January 2018, Edgewell announced it had entered an agreement to acquire luxury men's skincare brand Jack Black for an undisclosed sum. The deal closed in March 2018.
In May 2019, Edgewell announced it would purchase the razor company Harry's, including their female-focused Flamingo brand, for $1.37 billion. In October 2019, Edgewell announced that they were selling their diaper and cat litter disposal businesses to Le Holding Angelcare Inc. for $122.5 million.
The FTC announced on February 3, 2020 that it would seek to block Edgewell from purchasing the startup razor company Harry's on concerns of price manipulation. Edgewell announced on February 10, 2020 that it is terminating its merger agreement with Harry's after the FTC sued to block the $1.37 billion deal.
In September 2020, Edgewell announced it was acquiring the shaving products brand CREMO for an all-cash transaction of $235 million. The acquisition was completed in September 2020.
In November 2021, Edgewell announced it had acquired women's body brand Billie in an all-cash transaction at a purchase price $310 million.
In 2022 and 2023, Edgewell issued a recall of some of its Banana Boat sunscreen due to the presence of benzene, a known carcinogen.

## Brands

| Brands | product line |
| Schick | razors |
| Wilkinson Sword | razors |
| Personna | razors |
| Billie | razors |
| Edge | shaving gel |
| Skintimate | razors |
| Banana Boat | sunscreen |
| Hawaiian Tropic | sunscreen |
| Playtex | feminine care |
| Carefree | feminine care |
| Stayfree | feminine care |
| o.b. | feminine care |
| Bull Dog | skin care |
| Jack Black | skin care |
| Wet Ones | skin care |
| Cremo | skin care |
# Arts of Mankind

The Arts of Mankind (in French L'Univers des formes), an ambitious series of art history survey books founded in 1958 for the French publisher Gallimard by André Malraux, who edited many of the volumes in collaboration with art historian Georges Salles. Over 40 volumes have appeared to date; roughly half have been translated into English, as follows:
* Sumer: The Dawn of Art, by André Parrot
* The Arts of Assyria, by André Parrot
* The Birth of Greek Art, by Pierre Demargne
* Carolingian Art, by Jean Hubert, Jean Porcher and WF Volbach
* African Art, by André Parrot
* The Studios and Styles of the Italian Renaissance: Italy 1460–1500, by André Chastel
* Europe of the Invasions, by Jean Hubert
* Archaic Greek Art 620–480 B.C., by Jean Charbonneaux, Roland Martin, and Francois Villard
* Classical Greek Art 480–330 B.C., by Jean Charbonneaux, Roland Martin, and Francois Villard
* Hellenistic Art 330–50 B.C, by Jean Charbonneaux
* The Arts of the South Pacific, by Jean Guiart
* The View Painters of Europe, by Giuliano Briganti
* Rome: the Center of power, by Ranuccio Bianchi Bandinelli
* Rome: the Late Empire, Roman art AD 200–400, by Ranuccio Bianchi Bandinelli
* Early Christian Art: from the Rise of Christianity to the Death of Theodosius, by André Grabar
* Persian art, the Parthian and Sassanian Dynasties, 249 B.C. – 651 A.D., by Charles K. Wilkinson
* Nineveh and Babylon, by André Parrot
* The Flowering of the Italian Renaissance, by André Chastel
* The Golden Age of Justinian, from the death of Theodosius to the rise of Islam, by André Grabar
* The Art of Ancient Iran: from its origins to the time of Alexander the Great, by Roman Ghirshman
# Panjnad River

The Panjnad River (Punjabi and Urdu: پنجند) is a river at the extreme end of the Bahawalpur district in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The name Panjnad is derived from Persian panj ("five") and Sanskrit nadī́ ("river") which means "five rivers". The Panjnad River is formed by the successive confluence or merger of the five main rivers of Punjab: the Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas and Sutlej.
The Jhelum and the Ravi rivers join the Chenab River; the Beas River joins the Sutlej River; and the Sutlej and the Chenab rivers join to form the Panjnad River. It is 10 miles north of Uch Sharif in the Muzaffar Garh district. The combined stream runs southwest for approximately 44 miles and joins the Indus River at Mithankot. The Indus eventually drains into the Arabian Sea. A barrage on Panjnad has been erected which provides irrigation channels for Punjab and Sindh provinces south of the Sutlej River and east of the Indus River.
Beyond the confluence of the Indus and Panjnad rivers, the Indus River was known as Satnad (Sat = seven) carrying the waters of seven rivers including the Indus River, the five Punjab rivers, and the Kabul River.
# Battle of Fredrikshamn

The battle of Fredrikshamn was an attack by the Swedish archipelago fleet on their Russian counterparts near the town of Fredrikshamn (Hamina) during the Russo-Swedish War (1788–1790).

## Order of battle

Swedish coastal fleet was commanded by Gustav III. It consisted of 1 turuma, 1 pojama and 2 udema type archipelago frigates, 1 xebec, 18 galleys, 40 gun sloops (kanonslup), 30 gun yawls (kanonjolle), 9 cannon longboats (kanonbarkass) and 4 mortar longboats (mörsarbarkass).
Russian coastal naval unit was led by Pjotr Slisoff. It consisted of 1 turuma type archipelago frigate (Sällan Värre), 1 galley, 10 half-galleys, 59 gun sloops and 2 gun prams Tiger and Leopard. In addition to the naval units the Russians had an artillery battery on the shore supporting them.

## Battle

The battle started in the early morning of May 15, 1790 when the Swedish fleet approached Fredrikshamn. The Russian fleet at Fredrikshamn hastily scrambled and sailed to face them and a several-hour-long firefight commenced with devastating result for the Russians. The battle cost the Russians 26 ships sunk or captured including the turuma type archipelago frigate Sällan Värre that for the second time entered Swedish service after it originally had been captured by the Russians in the First battle of Svensksund. Defenders heaviest vessels were unable to navigate to the shallow waters in the bay and were easily captured by the attacker.
After the battle the Swedish ships entered Fredrikshamn harbor and demanded the commander of the town fortifications to surrender along with the remainder of the Russian fleet. Any surprise initiative the Swedes had after the battle was lost when Gustav III allowed the Russian commander request of an hour of respite to value the demands of surrender. When the attack on the town resumed later that day the garrison was reinforced and ready. Any further Swedish attacks proved fruitless and in the evening of May 15 the Swedish fleet withdrew back to Svensksund.

## Aftermath and analysis

According to several historians the Swedish archipelago fleet under King Gustav III lost golden opportunity when instead of attacking 14 May 1790 they chose to delay until 15 May. At the time neither the Russian coastal fleet squadron nor the fort had been properly manned and would have likely been both lost under determined attack by the archipelago fleet alone. Final chance to capture the fort was lost on 15 May when king allowed an hour of respite which made it possible for the Russians to gather reinforcements and prepare their defenses.
# Taniela Tuiaki

Taniela Tuiaki (born 2 May 1982) is a former professional rugby league footballer who played on the wing for the Wests Tigers in the NRL.

## Background

Tuiaki was born in Auckland, New Zealand.

## Playing career
### Club

Tuiaki played junior football with North Curl Curl. He made his NRL debut after switching from Rugby Union, playing on the wing for the Wests Tigers against the New Zealand Warriors at Mt Smart Stadium in round 11 of the 2006 season. He scored two tries on debut, and was a regular on the wing for the next three and a half years.
Playing in every club game for 2007, Tuiaki scored 6 tries in the last 7 weeks. In the second half of the season, he spent a three-week stint in the second row. He managed 20 games in 2008, scoring his first treble against the Warriors at Leichhardt Oval on 29 June.
In round 23 of the 2009 season, Tuiaki scored three tries, taking him to the top of the try-scoring table for the season with a total of 21. A broken ankle in round 24 while playing against the Parramatta Eels sidelined Tuiaki for the remainder of the season. At the time he was leading or well-ranked in many NRL stats, including line-breaks and tackle busts.
In 2009, Tuiaki was named winger of the year in the Dally M awards and the Big League team of the year. He also set the record for most tries scored in a season by a Wests Tigers player.
Still suffering from the injury suffered at the end of 2009, Tuiaki failed to make any appearances in the 2010 season. There were some doubts whether Tuiaki would ever make a full recovery, and Wests Tigers signed him to an incentive-based contract for 2011, with bonuses for playing in set number of games.
Despite undergoing three operations, the ankle had still not gained full strength when Tuiaki announced his retirement before the start of the 2011 season, saying, "It's a real disappointment. I can't keep running, even after all these surgeries – it's not getting better."

### Representative

Tuiaki represented Tonga in two international matches against England in 2006, scoring a try in each game.
In October 2007 Tuiaki was cleared to play for New Zealand against Australia in the 2007 Centenary Test. He went on to play in the three match series loss to the Great Britain Lions in England in October–November 2007, scoring a try in the final game.
He was named in the New Zealand training squad for the 2008 Rugby League World Cup.
Tuiaki was named in the Tonga squad for the 2008 Rugby League World Cup. Although he was not selected for the final New Zealand squad, Tuiaki was not allowed to play for Tonga as the Rugby League International Federation (RLIF) deemed him ineligible. Tonga appealed the decision but the NSW Supreme Court declined to grant an injunction which would enable Tuiaki and Fuifui Moimoi to play in Tonga's opening match.
# María Tudor (Madrid Metro)

María Tudor is a station on Line 1 of the Metro Ligero. It is located in fare Zone A.
# Brandt (brand)

Brandt is a French brandname producing various home equipment, created in 1924 by Edgar Brandt. His first company was the Société des Etablissements Edgar Brandt, established in 1902 as a locksmith and producer of decorative ironworks. During the World War, they expanded into arms manufacture. In 1956, at the time of their takeover of Hotchkiss, the company's turnover consisted of two parts arms and one third home appliances. The company is currently owned by Cevital.

## History of Brandt

Brandt was established in 1924. In 1956, Brandt expanded its operations by acquiring the vehicle and arms manufacturer Hotchkiss et Cie, leading to the creation of Hotchkiss-Brandt. A decade later, in 1966, Hotchkiss-Brandt merged with Thomson, now known as Thomson SA.
In 2000, Brandt merged with the French appliance company Moulinex. However, following Moulinex’s bankruptcy in September 2001, Groupe SEB took over its activities. In 2002, Brandt itself was acquired by Elco Holdings, an Israeli holding and appliance company. In 2005, Elco-Brandt was bought by the Spanish appliance manufacturer Fagor, and the brand became known as FagorBrandt.
In 2014, Brandt underwent another ownership change when it was acquired by the Algerian conglomerate Cevital.

## Brands of the group

* Brandt
* Sauter
* De Dietrich
* Vedette

## Manufacturing facilities

former :
* Lyon (France): Production of high-end washing machines
* Aizenay (France): Production of microwaves ovens
* La Roche sur Yon (France): Production of high-end washing machines, high-end tumble-dryers and dishwashers
* Verolanuova (Italy): Production of refrigerators
* Nevers (France): Production of components (essentially engines)
* Lesquin (France): Production of refrigerators, freezers and wine cellars
# Philippa Whipple

Dame Philippa Jane Whipple, DBE (née Edwards; born 7 May 1966) is a British judge, former barrister, and former solicitor. Between October 2015 and November 2021, she was a Justice of the High Court assigned to the Queen's Bench Division. Since November 2021 she has been a judge of the Court of Appeal.

## Early life

Whipple was born in or near Aldershot, England, on 7 May 1966 to the Hon. John Braham Scott Edwards, Esq., then a Judge of the South Eastern Circuit, and his wife, Veronica Mary Edwards. She was educated at St Mary's School, Ascot, and then earned a bachelor's degree in law from Merton College, Oxford.

## Career

Whipple began her legal career as a solicitor, admitted in 1991. She was called to the Bar by Middle Temple in 1994 and was a tenant at 1 Crown Office Row. She was appointed as a Recorder, in 2005. On 22 March 2010, she was made a Queen's Counsel (QC). On 1 October 2015, Whipple was appointed a Justice of the High Court in London.

### Taylor Clark v. HMRC

Towards the later end of her career at the bar, Whipple represented the applicant (Taylor Clark) in Taylor Clark Leisure Plc v HM Revenue and Customs, in litigation in Scotland. As part of an appeal in the course of that case, Whipple sought to be allowed to appear before the Court of Session.
In May 2015, the a three-judge panel of the Court of Session presided by the then-Lord President declined to permit Whipple to address a Scottish court on behalf of a client in respect of a tax matter. Whilst the Court acknowledged that under European law, counsel from other member states could appear in Scottish courts, the Court observed that the provisions did not extend to counsel in different parts of the same member state (i.e. the UK, then a member of the European Union), finding that the Secretary of State could have, but had not, exercised his power under separate national legislation to make regulations on the matter, and that in the absence of such provisions, Scottish law precluded the ad hoc admission of counsel in cases like that of Whipple. The court additionally observed that Whipple could have sought full admission via an expedited procedure to the Scottish bar.
The substantive appeal was ultimately allowed the following year, before that decision was in turn overturned on further appeal by the Supreme Court.

## Honours

On 3 November 2015, Whipple was appointed a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE). She is an honorary fellow of Merton College, Oxford. She was appointed to the Privy Council on 15 December 2021.
# Aldus Chapin Higgins House

The Aldus Chapin Higgins House is a historic house at 1 John Wing Road, on the campus of the Worcester Polytechnic Institute, in Worcester, Massachusetts. Built in 1921, it is one of the city's finest examples of period Revival architecture, notably including antique elements imported from Europe. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. It currently houses the college's alumni relations office and is used for special events.

## Description and history

The Aldus Chapin Higgins House is located northwest of downtown Worcester, on the north side of the Worcester Polytechnic Institute campus, overlooking Institute Park to the north. It is an eclectic structure 2+1⁄2 stories in height, with its exterior finished in stucco, brick, and stone. It consists of two roughly rectangular wings, set at right angles to each other and joined by a central octagonal entry. The octagonal tower is crowned by a crenellated battlement. The upper levels are generally finished in half-timbered stucco, in some places decorated by additional foliate carvings. Many of its leaded casement windows are antiques shipped from Europe, and the house's Great Hall has architectural features removed from an Italian monastery.
The house was designed by Grosvenor Atterbury, although Aldus Chapin Higgins, the owner, had likely made sketches and other design notes for some years before hiring Atterbury. Aldus Higgins was the son of Milton Prince Higgins, founder of the Norton Company and a leading figure in the Washburn and Moen Wire Works, a major local industry. The house was donated to the Worcester Polytechnic Institute after the death of Aldus Chapin Higgins' wife.
# Warren Lichtenstein

Warren G. Lichtenstein (born 1965) is an American businessman and philanthropist. Lichtenstein is founder and executive chairman of Steel Partners Holdings L.P. (NYSE:SPLP), a global diversified holding company. He founded the company in 1990 at the age of 24 after beginning his career as an analyst at Para Partners, L.P. and then serving as an acquisition analyst at Ballantrae Partners, L.P. Over the past 25 years Steel Partners has grown from a private investment fund, with two employees and assets of $600,000, into Steel Partners Holdings L.P., a company with a combined revenue of more than $3.6 billion that through its holdings employs 13,500 people in 155 plants and facilities in 20 countries.

## Education

Lichtenstein graduated from the University of Pennsylvania with a Bachelor's degree in economics. Before that, he attended Tulane University.

## Career

Lichtenstein is chairman of Steel Partners LLC, based in New York City. Lichtenstein is a former chairman of Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings, Inc., an American rocket and missile propulsion manufacturer. His tenure as Aerojet Chairman ended on June 30, 2022 by overwhelming share holder sentiment, a result of a proxy contest in which the then CEO, Eileen Drake, led a successful proxy campaign that removed Lichtenstein and all of the Steel Partners selected board members.
Lichtenstein also serves as chairman of Steel Sports, Inc., a subsidiary company of Steel Partners, founded in 2011, focused on transforming and improving the youth sports experience in America. Lichtenstein also provided the initial seed funding for both the Positive Coaching Alliance (PCA) Los Angeles Chapter (which launched in June 2015) and the PCA-New York City Chapter (which launched January 2016).

## Philanthropy

Lichtenstein founded a charitable organization called Steel Partners Foundation that was a significant donor to the building of the Chabad Jewish Community Center Aspen Valley Aspen, Colorado. Steel Partners Foundation provided funding to the Aspen Art Museum, for its new building that opened in 2014. The building was designed by the Japanese architect Shigeru Ban, winner of the 2014 Pritzker Prize. Steel Partners Foundation also participated in the campaign to rebuild Tulane University after it was hit by Hurricane Katrina and 70% of the main campus was flooded and donated challenge funding to the University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences to help establish 19 new student scholarships.

## Personal life

Lichtenstein has two children: a son by his first marriage and a daughter with Annabelle Bond. He was ordered to pay back child support in the largest child support case in Hong Kong history. Lichtenstein applied to the courts for more time with his daughter and in 2016 hosted a Think Tank on Parental Alienation with actor Jason Patric and professor and psychiatrist William Bernet, an editor of “Parental Alienation”.