OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# MKS Instruments

MKS Instruments, Inc. is an American process control instrumentation company. It is headquartered in Andover, Massachusetts.

## History

MKS Instruments was founded in 1961 as a provider of products and technologies used to measure, control, power, and monitor critical process parameters of advanced manufacturing processes.
In 2001, the company acquired Emerson Electric's ENI Division which makes solid-state RF and DC plasma power supplies, networks and instruments.
In April 2014, Brooks Automation entered into an agreement to sell its Granville-Phillips division to MKS Instruments. MKS Instruments more than doubled their addressable market by acquiring the Newport Corporation and its subsidiaries, including Ophir Optronics, for $980 million in a 2016 leveraged buyout. It acquired Electro Scientific Industries in 2019, and Atotech in 2022.
In 2021, MKS Instruments had about 5,400 employees and a market capitalization of about $11 billion. As of 2021, sixty percent of the company's sales are from semiconductor products. On February 3, 2023, MKS Instruments fell victim to a ransomware attack that among others shut down their websites for more than ten days.

### Indexed with

* PHLX Semiconductor Sector
* S&P 400
* Russell 1000 Index
# Sheila Williams

Sheila Williams (born 1956) is an American science fiction editor who is the editor of Asimov's Science Fiction magazine.

## Early life and education

Sheila Williams grew up in a family of five in western Massachusetts. Her mother had a master's degree in microbiology. Williams’ interest in science fiction came from her father, who read Edgar Rice Burroughs books to her as a child. After studying at the London School of Economics in her junior year, she studied at and received a bachelor's degree from Elmira College in Elmira, New York. Williams received her Master's degree in philosophy from Washington University in St. Louis.

## Career

She became interested in Isaac Asimov's Science Fiction Magazine (as it was then titled) while in graduate school at Washington University. In 1982, Williams was hired at the magazine, and worked with Isaac Asimov for ten years. While working there, she co-founded the Dell Magazines Award for Undergraduate Excellence in Science Fiction and Fantasy Writing (at one time called the Isaac Asimov Award for Undergraduate Excellence in Science Fiction and Fantasy writing). In 2004, with the retirement of Gardner Dozois, she became the editor of the magazine.
Along with Gardner Dozois, Williams also edited the "Isaac Asimov's" anthology series. She also co-edited A Woman's Liberation: A Choice of Futures by and About Women (2001) with Connie Willis. Williams has edited a retrospective anthology of fiction published by Asimov's: Asimov's Science Fiction: 30th Anniversary Anthology. Booklist called the book "A gem, and a credit to editor Williams." Most recently, she edited Enter a Future: Fantastic Tales from Asimov's Science Fiction.
Williams won the Hugo Award for Best Short Form Editor in 2011 and 2012.

## Personal life

Williams is married to David Bruce and has two daughters.
# Mordella moorei

Mordella moorei is a species of beetle in the genus Mordella of the family Mordellidae, which is part of the superfamily Tenebrionoidea. It was discovered in 1864.
# Commandery

In the Middle Ages, a commandery (rarely commandry) was the smallest administrative division of the European landed properties of a military order. It was also the name of the house where the knights of the commandery lived. The word is also applied to the emoluments granted to a commander. They were the equivalent for those orders to a monastic grange. The knight in charge of a commandery was a commander.

## Etymology

The word derives from French commanderie or commenderie, from mediaeval Latin commendaria or commenda, meaning 'a trust or charge', originally one held in commendam.
Originally, commanderies were benefices, particularly in the Church, held in commendam. Mediaeval military orders adopted monastic organizational structures and commanderies were divisions of the Order of Knights of St. John of Jerusalem, and later the Order of Teutonic Knights and other knightly orders were organized along similar lines. The property of the order was divided into priorates (or priories), subdivided into bailiwicks, which in turn were divided into commanderies or commendæ; these were placed in charge of a commendator or commander. The word is also applied to the emoluments granted to a commander of a military order of knights.
A commandery of the Teutonic Knights, each headed by a Komtur, was known as a Komturei or Kommende. The equivalents among the Knights Templar were preceptor and preceptory. In 1540, the possessions in England of the Knights Hospitaller — the commanderies to which the English term first referred — were seized as crown property.

## Usage
### Modern

* A territory of the Venerable Order of Saint John
* A division of the Knights Templar, found within the York Rite of Freemasonry.
* A chapter of the Military Order of Foreign Wars.

### Medieval

In the Near East and throughout Europe:
* A territory of the Order of St John of Jerusalem, the Knights Hospitallers
* A territory of the Order of Teutonic Knights and other orders
* The Commandery, an historic building in the city of Worcester, England probably built by Knights Hospitallers
# Rose Vernier

Rose Vernier (13 November 1902 – 30 April 1975) was an Austrian-born milliner and fashion designer. She made hats for Queen Elizabeth II and her clients included members of the British Royal Family and celebrites. Vernier was one of the leading London milliners.

## Early life and career

Vernier was born in the village of Judenburg, Austria and migrated to England in 1938, on the eve of World War Two. She trained in Vienna and Paris before establishing a millinery house in Poland. In 1945 she opened her fashion house Vernier Modelhats in London. The business had several premise in London's Mayfair, including salons at 82 George Street followed by 11 Dover Street.
Vernier marketed herself as a French milliner, she had trained in Austria and Paris. She opened her first salon on George Street. Princess Marina, Duchess of Kent and her daughter the Princess Alexandra were early patrons. Her clients included Queen Elizabeth II, Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester, Dame Margot Fonteryn, and Maria Callas. She was a member of the Incorporates Society of London Fashion Desigenrs (IncSoc) and was founding member of the trade union Associated Millinery Designers of London. A number of young milliners trained in her salon including Shirley Hex, Frederick Fox and John Reed-Crawford.
She works closely with a number of London couture houses, including Hardy Aimes, Charles Creed, Norman Hartnell, Giuseppe Mattli and Digby Morton. In 1967 she launched the label Vernier/Franka a collaboration with Yugoslavian designer Baroness Stael von Holstein, from her salon in Dover Street, specialising in haute couture.
Vernier retired in 1970, selling her business to milliner Frederick Fox.
In 1980 the Museum of London had a retrospective exhibition of her work, named A Head in Fashion: Millinery by Mme Rose Vernier.

## Personal life and death

On 22 July 1950 she married Ferdinand Charles Von Meissner in London. In her personal life she known as Rose Eva von Meissner.
She died at home, in Great Cumberland Place, London, in 1975.
# Qinglong County, Guizhou

Qinglong County (simplified Chinese: 晴隆县; traditional Chinese: 晴隆縣; pinyin: Qínglóng Xiàn; lit. 'sunny and grand') is a county in the southwest of Guizhou province, China. It is under the administration of the Qianxinan Buyei and Miao Autonomous Prefecture. It has a population of 234,162 as of 2020, 56% belonging to ethnic minorities (2019 data). Qinglong is named after the Qinglong mountain; it was called Annang County (安南县) before 1941. The county was a frontline of the 1854–1873 Miao Rebellions.

## Administrative divisions

Qinglong County has 4 subdistricts, 8 towns, 3 townships, and 1 ethnic township under its jurisdiction:
* Liancheng Subdistrict (莲城街道)
* Dongguan Subdistrict (东观街道)
* Sanbao Subdistrict (三宝街道)
* Tenglong Subdistrict (腾龙街道)
* Shazi Town (沙子镇)
* Bihen Town (碧痕镇)
* Dachang Town (大厂镇)
* Jichang Town (鸡场镇)
* Huagong Town (花贡镇)
* Zhongying Town (中营镇)
* Guangzhao Town (光照镇)
* Chama Town (茶马镇)
* Changliu Township (长流乡)
* Zima Township (紫马乡)
* Angu Township (安谷乡)
* Sanbao Yi Ethnic Township (三宝彝族乡)

## Climate

Climate data for Qinglong, elevation 1,553 m (5,095 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 25.2 (77.4) | 27.8 (82.0) | 32.2 (90.0) | 33.0 (91.4) | 34.6 (94.3) | 32.5 (90.5) | 32.0 (89.6) | 31.0 (87.8) | 31.0 (87.8) | 28.2 (82.8) | 27.3 (81.1) | 24.0 (75.2) | 34.6 (94.3) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 8.4 (47.1) | 11.8 (53.2) | 16.4 (61.5) | 21.1 (70.0) | 23.3 (73.9) | 24.2 (75.6) | 25.5 (77.9) | 25.5 (77.9) | 23.1 (73.6) | 18.5 (65.3) | 15.4 (59.7) | 9.9 (49.8) | 18.6 (65.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 4.9 (40.8) | 7.6 (45.7) | 11.4 (52.5) | 16.0 (60.8) | 18.7 (65.7) | 20.3 (68.5) | 21.3 (70.3) | 21.1 (70.0) | 18.9 (66.0) | 14.9 (58.8) | 11.4 (52.5) | 6.5 (43.7) | 14.4 (57.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 2.8 (37.0) | 4.8 (40.6) | 8.2 (46.8) | 12.4 (54.3) | 15.3 (59.5) | 17.5 (63.5) | 18.4 (65.1) | 18.1 (64.6) | 16.1 (61.0) | 12.6 (54.7) | 8.8 (47.8) | 4.3 (39.7) | 11.6 (52.9) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −6.1 (21.0) | −4.5 (23.9) | −4.4 (24.1) | 1.5 (34.7) | 6.5 (43.7) | 10.3 (50.5) | 12.5 (54.5) | 13.3 (55.9) | 7.0 (44.6) | 2.8 (37.0) | −1.5 (29.3) | −5.8 (21.6) | −6.1 (21.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 37.0 (1.46) | 27.0 (1.06) | 44.2 (1.74) | 65.2 (2.57) | 163.0 (6.42) | 328.2 (12.92) | 281.0 (11.06) | 229.7 (9.04) | 135.8 (5.35) | 104.7 (4.12) | 37.4 (1.47) | 29.0 (1.14) | 1,482.2 (58.35) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 18.6 | 15.0 | 15.4 | 14.0 | 16.4 | 20.2 | 18.9 | 18.0 | 14.7 | 17.6 | 12.3 | 16.2 | 197.3 |
| Average snowy days | 3.9 | 2.3 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 7.8 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 87 | 81 | 77 | 74 | 76 | 84 | 85 | 83 | 82 | 85 | 82 | 85 | 82 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 62.2 | 85.9 | 111.7 | 139.5 | 136.3 | 101.7 | 133.5 | 149.3 | 117.9 | 80.7 | 98.6 | 69.9 | 1,287.2 |
| Percentage possible sunshine | 19 | 27 | 30 | 36 | 33 | 25 | 32 | 37 | 32 | 23 | 30 | 21 | 29 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||
# Oakengates Athletic F.C.

Oakengates Athletic Football Club was a football club based in Oakengates, Shropshire.

## History

Earliest records of Oakengates Town are from as early as 1886–87 when they lifted the Shropshire Junior Cup. In 1923–24 they entered the Birmingham and District League. A cup win was soon to follow in the 1926–27 season when they lifted the Shropshire Senior Cup. The reserves were also successful in these times with a win in the Junior Cup in 1928–29. The first team won the Birmingham Senior Cup in 1929–30 beating Kidderminster Harriers 3–1 and nearly won the Birmingham and District League in 1930–31 only to lose the title on goal difference. They went on to lift the Shropshire Senior Cup again in season 1930–31 and retained it in 1931–32.
Oakengates won the Commander Ethelston Cup in season 1978–79, a feat which they repeated in the 1988–89 season. They won a Shropshire County League and cup double in the 1978–79 season and retained the cup in the 1979–80 season. A sole County Cup win was achieved in 1992–93. In the 1995–96 season Oakengates Town won a Shropshire County League and Cup double again.
At the start of the 2005–06 season the club was in serious debt, the clubhouse was derelict through vandalism and neglect and Oakengates Town was near extinction. A few locals decided to retain the history of the club and save it. The club was renamed Oakengates Athletic and moved away from its old ground in Oakengates (School Grove) to a new ground at Hadley via a short stay at Oakengates Athletic Stadium.
The club were champions of the Shropshire Premier League in 2013–2014, 2016–17 and 2017–18. In the summer of 2018 they merged into Wellington Amateurs.

## Managers

| Name | From | To |
| Shaun Hughes | 2016 | 2018 |
| Carl Probert | 2015 | 2016 |
| Mickey Baker | 2013 | 2015 |
| Lee Mitchell/Bryan Emlyn | 2011 | 2013 |
| Jamie James | 2010 | 2011 |
| Lee Mitchell/Bryan Emlyn | 2010 | 2010 |
| Barry Williams | 2007 | 2010 |

## Honours

* Shropshire Premier League
** Champions 2013–14, 2016–17, 2017–18
* Shropshire County League
** Premier Division champions 1978–79, 1995–96, 2016–18, 2017–18
** Premier Division Cup winners 1978–79, 1979–80, 1995–96, 2017–18
* Commander Ethelston Cup winners 1977–78, 1988–89
* Shropshire Senior Cup
** Winners 1926–27, 1930–31, 1931–32
* Birmingham Senior Cup
** Winners 1929–30
* Shropshire County Cup
** Winners 1992–93, 2016–17, 2017–18
* Shropshire Junior Cup
** Winners 1886–87, 2011–12
# Hongqi H9

The Hongqi H9 (红旗H9) is a full-size luxury car (Marketed as C+-class in China) produced by the FAW Group under the Hongqi marque. the H9 is Hongqi H series flagship sedan.

## Overview

The H9 was presented in January 2020 in Beijing Great Hall of the People. It has been on the Chinese market since August 2020. A stretched version of the H9, the H9+, was released in 2021. It can be distinguished from the normal H9 by a larger & Chromed B-pillar.
The H9 is powered either by a two-liter turbocharged gasoline engine plus a 48V mild hybrid system with 185 kW (252 hp) or a three-liter supercharged gasoline engine with 208 kW (283 hp). Both variants have rear-wheel drive and a 7-speed dual clutch transmission.
The vehicle was launched in the United Arab Emirates in December 2020.
* Hongqi H9 front
* Hongqi H9 rear
* Hongqi H9 in its two-tone paintwork (quarter view)

### Hongqi H9+

Hongqi H9+ was unveiled at the Auto China 2020. The H9+ body length is 5.34 meters and the wheelbase is 3290mm. Compared with the H9, the wheelbase is 230mm longer. On May 10, 2022, Hongqi H9+ will be launched.
* Hongqi H9+

### 2024 facelift

On April 25, 2024, the H9 Facelift was launched in China during Auto China 2024. The 3.0 supercharged gasoline engine variant was upgraded to 248 kW (333 hp), and its 7-speed dual-clutch transmission was replaced by an 8-speed automatic transmission.
* Hongqi H9 facelift front
* Hongqi H9 facelift rear
# Felipe de Alba

Felipe de Alba (April 29, 1924 – November 15, 2005) was a Mexican attorney and character actor from the 1940s and 1950s. He appeared in films such as Robinson Crusoe (1954, directed by Luis Buñuel) and Real Women Have Curves (2002).
De Alba was briefly married to the actress Zsa Zsa Gabor. The wedding, however, was declared invalid, since the actress's prior marriage to Michael O'Hara had not been properly dissolved. The de Alba-Gabor union was annulled and they did not stay together. De Alba relocated to New York City, and died there in 2005.

## Personal life

His marriage to Zsa Zsa Gabor is one of the shortest celebrity marriages in history. They were married 13 April 1983 but it was annulled the next day on 14 April 1983.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1945 | Bugambilia | Invitado a fiesta | |
| 1946 | Bailando en las nubes | | |
| 1946 | The Devourer | Pablo Ortega | |
| 1946 | El puente del castigo | | |
| 1947 | A Gypsy in Jalisco | | |
| 1948 | Si Adelita se fuera con otro | Rafael | |
| 1948 | ¡Ay, Palillo, no te rajes! | Nicoás Soto | |
| 1948 | El gallero | Flavio | |
| 1949 | Yo dormí con un fantasma | Ricardo Rodrigo | |
| 1949 | Contra la ley de Dios | | |
| 1949 | A Family Like Many Others | Héctor Cataño | |
| 1949 | Cuando los padres se quedan solos | Miguel | |
| 1949 | La familia Pérez | Roberto | |
| 1949 | Rough But Respectable | Enrique Méndez | |
| 1949 | Eterna agonía | Vallegomez | |
| 1949 | Canta y no llores... | Chuy Anaya | |
| 1950 | Love for Love | René | |
| 1950 | Mi querido capitán | Fernando | |
| 1951 | ¡... Y murió por nosotros! | Don Salvador, el maestro | |
| 1951 | Red Fury | Maximiliano | |
| 1951 | Stronghold | | |
| 1951 | Engagement Ring | Guillermo Ruiz (Memo) | |
| 1952 | The Martyr of Calvary | Andrés | |
| 1952 | Aquellos ojos verdes | Gustavo Real | |
| 1952 | Mujer de medianoche | | |
| 1953 | Cinnamon Skin | Dr. Jorge Morales | |
| 1953 | The Loving Women | Fernando Mendoza hijo | |
| 1954 | Robinson Crusoe | Captain Oberzo | |
| 2002 | Real Women Have Curves | Grandfather | |
| 2003 | El sueño de Elias | Elias | (final film role) |
# Gertrude Aretz

Gertrude Aretz (née Kuntze-Dolton; 1889–1938) was a German historian and publisher. She was married first to the historian Friedrich Max Kircheisen and later to the publisher Paul Aretz. In 1927 she edited the memoirs of Auguste Charlotte von Kielmannsegge (1777–1863).

## Works

* Die Frauen um Napoleon, München, Leipzig, G. Müller, 1912. Translated by Cedar and Eden Paul as Napoleon and his women friends 1927.
# Crenshaw v. United States

Crenshaw v. United States, 134 U.S. 99 (1890), was a decision of the United States Supreme Court concerning the removal power under the Appointments Clause.
# Bozhidar Noev

Bozhidar Noev (Bulgarian: Божидар Ноев) is a Bulgarian pianist. Born in Sofia, his father was a doctor and his mother was an Austrian housewife. He has two older sisters.
He's the head of the keyboards department of Innsbruck's Conservatory, where he teaches since 1977.
Recorxd of piano prizes, incomplete :
| Year | Competition | Prize | 1st prize winner |
| 1965 | XVII Ferruccio Busoni, Bolzano | 1st prize | 1st place void |
| 1968 | III Alessandro Casagrande, Terni | 2nd prize | 1st prize void |
| 1969 | IV Alessandro Casagrande, Terni | 1st prize | |
# WRMR (FM)

WRMR (98.7 MHz) is an FM radio station broadcasting a modern rock format. Licensed to Jacksonville, North Carolina, United States, the station serves the Wilmington and Jacksonville areas. Since October 2008, the station has been owned by Sunrise Broadcasting, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Capitol Broadcasting Company of Raleigh, North Carolina, according to FCC filings. The signal can heard as far south as Myrtle Beach and as far west as Fayetteville.

## History

In the 1980s, the station played a country music format as WRCM-FM, ("Country 98.7 FM"). The station switched to an oldies format in 1989 as WKOO ("Kool 98.7").
On April 5, 2005, the format was switched to Westwood One soft adult contemporary ("Lite 98.7"), and the call sign was changed to WILT. The WKOO letters and Westwood One oldies format moved to WANG-FM. Starting July 24, 2006, "Will FM" played adult hits. As of March 31, 2008, the WILT letters and "Will FM" format were moved to the former WRQR in Wilmington.
On March 13, 2008, the call sign was changed to WLGD. La Gran D (The Big One) broadcast a Spanish language format featuring popular music, news, and community programming for an area that had a Hispanic population estimated at over 130,000. WLGD featured local live programming as well as satellite based syndicated programs. Station Manager Jeff Sanchez presented a bilingual talk show on Sunday afternoons, as well as a groundbreaking bilingual show on Wednesday nights at 7 called "Union Cultural" which attempted to bridge the cultural gap between the American and Hispanic communities in the Wilmington area. Every week the music of a different American or English artist was featured, and short bios were presented in English and Spanish to give a context in which to understand the artist's impact.
In July 2008, Capitol Broadcasting Company announced its purchase of NextMedia Group's Wilmington area stations. The sale was completed on October 1, 2008.
However, due to FCC regulations on local ownership, WLGD was placed in a trust managed by Tom Campbell’s Carolina Broadcasting & Publishing Inc. that lasted until 2010 when Capitol sold WSFM to Sea-Comm Media.
On January 3, 2011, "Coastal Carolina's Modern Rock 98.7" debuted, taking the place of WSFM following the sale of that station & subsequent change over to WUIN. Brian Schimmel of Sunrise Broadcasting said the station would focus more on the 1990s than newer songs, and the target audience would be slightly older. The station would focus on the community with local hosts. The format, including commercials, would be "family-friendly".
On January 25, 2011, WLGD changed its call sign to WRMR.
# Jadgal people

The Jaḍgāl (lit. 'Jaṭṭ-speakers'; also known as, Jatgal, Nummaṛ or az-Zighālī) is an Indo-Aryan ethno-linguistic group which speaks the Jadgali language. Jadgals are present in the Balochistan region of Iran and Pakistan, as well as in Oman.

## History

Jadgal people are often connected with the Jats of Balochistan. They migrated from Sindh via Bela to Panjgur. Anthropologist Henry Field notes the origin of the Jadgals to be in the western Indian subcontinent; they subsequently migrated to Kulanch and are still found in Sindh and Balochistan. Regardless of their origins, they are generally seen as Baloch by the society in Balochistan.
When the Arabs arrived in modern-day Sindh and Baluchistan, they met the Jadgal at the coast of Makran where the Arab name of az-Zighālī comes from. In 1811, Saidi Balochis as well as Jadgal mercenary troops were killed in a battle with the Wahhabis against the Sultanate of Oman. The modern-day Jadgals in Oman claim to be descended from Arabs, however they also accept the folk etymology of them being from Sindh, in the lower indus valley.

## Demographics

Around 100,000 Jadgals live in Pakistan according to a 1998 census conducted by Pakistan. In Iran, the Sardarzahi ethnic group is of Jadgal origin, claiming to be from Sindh. The rest of the Jadgals number around 25,000 according to a 2008 census conducted by Iran. All of the Jadgals in Iran live in the Sistan and Baluchistan, Hormozgan and Kerman provinces.

## Language

Jadgal people in Balochistan speak Jadgali language, although they converse with strangers in Balochi. Many linguists believe the Lasi dialect of the Lasi people may be related to Jadgali. The Jadgali tongue in Oman is similar to the language of Al Lawatia.

## Tribes

* Baryada
* Sardarzahi
* Bijjarzai
* Bizenjo
* Zehri
* Sasoli
* Sajdi
* Sangur
* Rais
* Tambarani
* Chanal
* Motak
* Mengal
* Mir
* Hoot
* Manjotha
* Zardari
# Narcosis (film)

Narcosis is a 2022 Dutch drama film directed and co-written by Martijn de Jong. The film won 3 Golden Calf. It was selected as the Dutch entry for the Best International Feature Film at the 95th Academy Awards, but it was not nominated.