OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dryden Township, Michigan

Dryden Township is a civil township in Lapeer County in the U.S. state of Michigan, named in honor of the literary critic, John Dryden. The population was 4,799 at the 2020 census. The village of Dryden is located within the township.
When it was first organized, the township was called Lomond Township but was given its present name by 1846.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 36.2 square miles (94 km$^2$), of which 35.5 square miles (92 km$^2$) is land and 0.7 square miles (1.8 km$^2$) (2.05%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 4,624 people, 1,586 households, and 1,322 families residing in the township. The population density was 128.9 inhabitants per square mile (49.8/km$^2$). There were 1,673 housing units at an average density of 46.6 per square mile (18.0/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 97.84% White, 0.11% African American, 0.39% Native American, 0.22% Asian, 0.48% from other races, and 0.97% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.06% of the population.
There were 1,586 households, out of which 39.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 75.5% were married couples living together, 4.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 16.6% were non-families. 13.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.90 and the average family size was 3.19.
In the township the population was spread out, with 28.3% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 31.0% from 25 to 44, 26.6% from 45 to 64, and 7.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 104.4 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $69,659, and the median income for a family was $72,065. Males had a median income of $55,872 versus $29,886 for females. The per capita income for the township was $26,902. About 2.5% of families and 2.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.5% of those under age 18 and 4.1% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

Most of the township is in Dryden Community Schools. Other portions are in Oxford Community Schools, Almont Community Schools, and Lapeer Community Schools. Respective zoned high schools are Dryden Junior/Senior High School, Oxford High School, Almont High School, and Lapeer High School.
# Ministry of Environment, Urbanisation and Climate Change

The Ministry of Environment, Urbanisation and Climate Change (Turkish: Çevre, Şehircilik ve İklim Değişikliği Bakanlığı) is a government ministry of the Republic of Turkey, responsible for the environment, public works, and urban planning in Turkey. The ministry is headed by Murat Kurum.

## History

The Ministry was formed in 1983 through the merger of the Ministry of Public Works (Turkish: Bayındırlık Bakanlığı, formed 3 May 1920) and the Ministry of Development and Housing (Turkish: İmar ve İskan Bakanlığı, formed 1958). The result was the Ministry of Public Works and Housing (Turkish: Bayındırlık ve İskan Bakanlığı), which was renamed to the Ministry of Environment and Urbanisation in 2011. In 2021 climate change was added to the name.

## Responsibilities

A publication in the Official Gazette of the Republic of Turkey on 3 April 2012 reduced the fire safety inspection rights of municipal fire brigades, transferring all matters requiring interpretation or clarification to the Turkish Ministry of Environment.
The ministry is responsible for combating environmental issues in Turkey. A National Environment Agency was established in 2020 but by 2022 had not become operational.$^{:115}$
According to the ministry the 2018 building standards amnesty raised 24 billion lira (4.2 billion USD), however as of 2023 it is not yet known what proportion of the buildings that collapsed in the 2023 quake had benefitted from building standards amnesties. After the 2023 earthquake President Erdoğan decreed that the ministry would be the only decision maker for new housing projects in earthquake-hit areas.

## Directorates
### Directorate of Climate Change

Formed in 2021 the Directorate of Climate Change is responsible for climate change in Turkey. Despite the Energy Ministry being represented on the Climate Change and Air Management Coordination Board, in 2018 the European Commission criticised the lack of co-ordination between the climate change policy and energy policy of Turkey. As of 2023 the chief climate change envoy is Mehmet Emin Birpınar, a Deputy Minister of Environment.
# Bang (Rye Rye song)

"Bang" is a song and single by rapper/dancer Rye Rye featuring M.I.A. It was recorded in 2008 and appears on the deluxe version of her 2012 album Go! Pop! Bang!. It was released in 2009 on N.E.E.T. Recordings and Interscope Records. The single was released first, followed by an EP of remixes, Bang – The Remixes, which includes remixes by Buraka Som Sistema and DJ Sega. The song appears in the films Fast & Furious and Step Up 3D and in the episode "The Sorkin Notes" of the TV-series Entourage.

## Music video

The video features Rye Rye, M.I.A. and several Baltimore club dancers including Whyte Boi dancing in a dark, messy underground club setting. The video was directed by M.I.A. in Baltimore.

## Track listings and formats

"Bang (feat. M.I.A.)" CD EP
* Bang (Main Version) [feat. M.I.A.] - 3:33
* Bang (Clean Version) [feat. M.I.A.] – 3:33
* Bang (Instrumental) – 3:30
* Bang (Acapella) [feat. M.I.A.] – 3:33
"Bang (feat. M.I.A.) - Single"
* Bang (feat. M.I.A.) - 03:32
"Bang (The Remixes) [feat. M.I.A.] - EP"
* Bang (WTF I Asked For a Kuduro Remix) [feat. M.I.A.] – 03:59
* Bang (Buraka Carnival Remix) [feat. M.I.A.] – 05:28
* Bang (DJ Sega's Philly Club Remix) [feat. M.I.A.] – 04:06
* Bang (feat. M.I.A.) - 3:33
* Bang (Instrumental) - 3:30
* Bang (Acapella) [feat. M.I.A.] - 3:33

## Reception

Rolling Stone said of the song "This gloriously showoffy track from M.I.A.'s speedrapping protégée features a monstrously syncopated break beat – it's hotter than a blonde and a brunette double-teaming an ice cream cone. This spare, cheap-effects jam from M.I.A.'s protégée is a hot early hip-hop throwback. Best is Rye Rye's voice: high-pitched like a chipmunk but not cuddly. 'Throw your fucking sets up!' she yells. Why not?" Seattle Weekly heralded the raw energy that Rye Rye captured in the song and the video, saying "Unlike a lot of music videos that portray a fantastical and glamorous lifestyle, Rye Rye injects edginess and grit that embody a real life feel."

## Credits

* Mixed By – Arabian Prince, The Egyptian Lover, M.I.A.
* Producer – Blaqstarr
* Recorded By – Aaron Dahl, Blaqstarr, M.I.A.
# Haiti–Poland relations

Haiti–Poland relations refer to the bilateral relations between Haiti and Poland. Contacts date back to the Polish contribution in the Haitian Revolution in the early 19th century, with diplomatic relations established after World War I. Both countries are members of the United Nations and the World Trade Organization.

## History

In 1802, Napoleon sent Polish Legionnaires to then French-ruled Saint-Domingue to fight off a slave rebellion. Poles, who fought on the side of France in hopes of restoration of their recently partitioned and occupied homeland, were lied to that they would fight against rebellious prisoners, and after learning the truth, many defected to join the Haitian Revolution against the French colonialists. First head of state of Haiti Jean-Jacques Dessalines called the Poles the white Negroes of Europe, in an expression of respect and empathy for the situation of the Poles. The 1805 Haitian constitution granted the Poles Haitian citizenship. A Polish community lives in Haiti to this day with their main center in Casale.
Diplomatic relations were established after Poland regained independence following World War I. An honorary consulate of Poland was located in Port-au-Prince from 1935 to 1945. It was reopened in 2005.
In 1994, 51 soldiers of the Polish GROM Military Unit took part in the Operation Uphold Democracy to remove the military regime installed after the 1991 Haitian coup d'état and restore the elected President Jean-Bertrand Aristide. In addition to their assigned duties, Polish commandos intervened several times in various cases of common residents against criminals and former military men, including providing medical treatment to impoverished people, rescuing people from lynching, and rescuing a Haitian child kidnapped presumably by former Haitian military officers, gaining the sympathy of impoverished Haitians, but at the same time the resentment of wealthier residents sympathizing with the ousted military regime. Polish commandos also took part in the relief operation following the Hurricane Gordon, aiding Haitian residents and saving five Filipino soldiers. President Aristide thanked the Polish commandos for their service with the Polish word "dziękuję", meaning "thank you."
Caritas Poland, UNICEF Poland and the Polish Humanitarian Action raised over 5 million PLN to help the Haitians affected by the 2010 Haiti earthquake.

## Diplomatic missions

* Haiti is accredited to Poland from its embassy in Berlin.
* Poland is accredited to Haiti from its embassy in Panama City.
# INews

iNews, short for Indonesia News, formerly named Sun TV and Sindo TV, is an Indonesian free-to-air television broadcaster founded by Media Nusantara Citra, a subsidiary of MNC Asia Holding. It broadcasts 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

## Branding
### SUN TV

* Because Every City is Different (2008–2011)
* TV Kebanggaan Milik Anda (2010–2011)
# Fuzuli District

Fuzuli District (Azerbaijani: Füzuli rayonu) is one of the 66 districts of Azerbaijan. It is located in the south-west of the country and belongs to the Karabakh Economic Region. The district borders the districts of Khojavend, Aghjabadi, Beylagan, Jabrayil, and the Ardabil Province of Iran.
Its capital is Fuzuli, however since the city is completely ruined following the First Nagorno-Karabakh War, the current de facto capital is Horadiz until Fuzuli is rebuilt. As of 2020, the district had a nominal population of 133,800.

## History

The western half, including the capital, was captured by Armenian militias and controlled by the self-proclaimed Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, as a result of the First Nagorno-Karabakh War. Horadiz became the temporary administrative centre of Fuzuli District due to the city of Fuzuli's occupation by Armenian forces on 23 August 1993.
On October 17, 2020, most of the occupied portion of the district including the capital Fuzuli was announced to have been recaptured by Azerbaijan during the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war.
On October 20, 2020, the Government of Azerbaijan announced the recapture of Dordchinar, Kurdlar, Yukhari Abdurrahmanli, Garghabazar, Ashaghi Veysalli and Yukhari Aybasanli villages of Fuzuli District from Armenian forces. Six more villages (Gejagozlu, Ashaghi Seyidahmadli, Zargar, Mollavali, Yukhari Rafadinli and Ashaghi Rafadinli) of the district were reportedly recaptured between October 21 and 22, according to Azerbaijani sources.

## Displaced People

IDPs from Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding regions were moved to the Fuzuli District from tent settlements around the country to live in new houses built by the government.
# Yuna, Western Australia

Yuna is a small town in the Mid West region of Western Australia, in the Shire of Chapman Valley, 62 kilometres (39 mi) northeast of the city of Geraldton.
The state government was petitioned in 1910 by the Yuna Farmer's Association to survey lots in 1910. The government delayed acting on the request until the Upper Chapman railway line extension route was decided on. This was completed in 1912 and then some wrangling over the best townsite ensued.
One site to the west near a spring and close to the railway line was dubbed West Yuna and a siding was built; it was gazetted as West Yuna in 1913, then changed to Whelarra in 1918 and finally cancelled in 1968.
The Yuna Agricultural Hall was built in 1919 then gutted by fire and then completely collapsing in 1922.
Because of the site at West Yuna, development of the current site was initially opposed by the government and mined for pottery clay. A school was erected in 1927 and then the government decided to assist with development with lots being surveyed in 1929.
The name is Aboriginal in origin and was first recorded in 1863 as Younah Springs; it is thought to mean bad or rotten meat.
The main industry in town is wheat farming, with the town being a Cooperative Bulk Handling receival site.

## Transport

It was the terminus of the railway line from Wokarina. The line opened on 3 May 1912 and closed on 29 April 1957.
The Yuna-Dartmoor Railway Act 1933, assented to on 24 November 1933, authorised the construction of an 82 kilometres (51 mi) railway line from Yuna to Dartmoor and a contour survey was carried out but the line was not built. In 1944, it was proposed that this railway line should be part of a Ajana to Mullewa line.
In 1932 the Wheat Pool of Western Australia announced that the town would have two grain elevators, each fitted with an engine, installed at the railway siding.
# Najmabad Rural District

Najmabad Rural District (Persian: دهستان نجم آباد) is in the Central District of Nazarabad County, Alborz province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Najmabad.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 8,880 in 2,178 households, when it was in Tankaman District of Tehran province. The rural district was separated from the district to join the Central District in 2008. In 2010, the county was separated from the province in the establishment of Alborz province. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 6,704 people in 1,983 households. The most populous of its 18 villages was Sheykh Hasan, with 899 people.
Other villages in the rural district include Mohammadabad-e Afkham ol Dowleh.
# Armenia Time

Armenia Time (AMT) is a time zone used in Armenia. It is four hours ahead of UTC at UTC+04:00.
Clock time is about one hour later than solar noon in Armenia. Consequently, population activity hours are similar to those in Paris or Barcelona, which have about the same shift to solar time. They are about one hour later compared to those in Berlin and Vienna, and are two hours later than those in Warsaw and New York.
The former breakaway state of the Republic of Artsakh also used Armenia Time until its dissolution in 2023.

## Daylight saving time

Armenia does not utilize daylight saving time (DST). The Government of Armenia issued a decree that cancelled the observance of daylight saving time, otherwise known as Armenia Summer Time (AMST) in 2012.

## Other time zones in UTC +4

Some time zones exist that have the same offset as AMT, but can be found under a different name in other countries, these include:
* Georgia Time
* Azerbaijan Time
* Gulf Standard Time
* Mauritius Time
* United Arab Emirates Standard Time
* Réunion Time
* Samara Time
* Seychelles Time
# Phyllis Konstam

Phyllis Esther Kohnstamm (14 April 1907 – 20 August 1976), known as Phyllis Konstam, was an English film actress born in London. She appeared in 12 films between 1928 and 1964, including four directed by Alfred Hitchcock.

## Life

Phyllis Esther Kohnstamm was born in London in 1907, the daughter of Jewish parents Alfred and Esther Kohnstamm, of Middleheath, Hampstead. Her father, with his brother, cultivated a successful leather business. She had her drama training in Paris before her first appearance which was at the Theatre Royal Haymarket in The Jew of Malta in 1925. The following year she was "a wife" in Escape by John Galsworthy in London's West End. In 1930 she appeared in the first film version directed with the same name by Basil Dean.
She married the tennis star Bunny Austin in 1931, whom she met on a cruise liner while travelling to the US to appear in a stage production of Frank Vosper's Murder on the Second Floor, opposite her close friend Laurence Olivier. Together, Austin and Konstam were one of the celebrity couples of the age. Austin played tennis with Charlie Chaplin, was a friend of Daphne du Maurier and met both Queen Mary and President Franklin D. Roosevelt. They had two children.
In her later years, she joined her husband with involvement in the Oxford Group, performing in several films and theatrical productions around the world to benefit the cause. Together, they wrote an autobiography titled "A Mixed Double". She died in Somerset from a heart attack on 20 August 1976, aged 69.

## Filmography

* Champagne (1928)
* Blackmail (1929)
* Murder! (1930)
* Escape (1930)
* Compromising Daphne (1930)
* The Skin Game (1931)
* Tilly of Bloomsbury (1931)
* A Gentleman of Paris (1931)
* Jotham Valley (1952)
* The Forgotten Factor (1952)
* The Kindled Flame (short) (1939)
* The Crowning Experience (1960)
* Voice of the Hurricane (1964)
# Rincon Valley Union Elementary School District

Rincon Valley Union School District is a public school district in Sonoma County, California, United States.
The district includes portions of Santa Rosa and unincorporated areas. It feeds into Santa Rosa High School District.
It operates eight elementary schools and two charter middle schools, all in the vicinity of Santa Rosa:
* Austin Creek Elementary School
* Binkley Elementary School
* Madrone Elementary School
* Sequoia Elementary School
* Spring Lake Middle School (Formerly Spring Creek Elementary School)
* Spring Creek Matanzas School: Matanzas Campus (4–6)
* Village Elementary School
* Whited Elementary School
* Rincon Valley Charter School: Matanzas Campus
* Rincon Valley Charter School: Sequoia Campus
The Rincon Valley Charter School for 7th and 8th grade students has two campuses, one on the same campus as Matanzas Elementary School and one on the same campus as Sequoia Elementary School.
In 2004 the district's $23.9 million ($39,787,000 when adjusted for inflation) bond proposal was approved by voters.
# Battle Ground Public Schools

Battle Ground School District is a public school district in Clark County, Washington, United States. It serves the communities of Amboy, Battle Ground, Brush Prairie and Yacolt.
As of the 2011–2012 school year, the district has an average enrollment of 12,318 full-time-equivalent students.

## History

The district existed as early as 1870 as the Battle Ground School District and was eventually known as Central School District. The zone undertook the moniker of Battle Ground No. 85 when it combined with the district of Cherry Grove in 1914. A consolidation in 1955 with Glenwood, Washington led to the No. 119 designation and a further merger with Yacolt finalized the size of the Battle Ground district.

## Schools

As of 2019, the district includes 18 schools and an additional two alternative schools.

### Comprehensive high schools

* Battle Ground High School
* Prairie High School, Brush Prairie

### Middle schools (Gr. 5-8)

* Amboy Middle School
* Chief Umtuch Middle School, Battle Ground
* Daybreak Middle School, Battle Ground
* Laurin Middle School, Brush Prairie
* Maple Grove Middle School, Battle Ground
* Pleasant Valley Middle School
* Tukes Valley Middle School, Venersborg

### Elementary schools (Gr. K-4)

* Captain Strong Elementary School, Battle Ground
* Daybreak Primary School, Battle Ground
* Glenwood Heights Primary School, Brush Prairie
* Maple Grove Primary School, Battle Ground
* Pleasant Valley Primary School, Brush Prairie
* Tukes Valley Primary School, Venersborg
* Yacolt Primary School

### Alternative schools

* CAM Academy 1-12 Alternative School
* River HomeLink 1-12 Alternative School
* Battle Ground Virtual Academy 1-12 Alternative School / Online (formerly part of River HomeLink)
* Summit View Alternative High School
# El Cerro del Aripo

El Cerro del Aripo, at 940 metres (3,084 ft), is the highest point in the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago. It is part of the Aripo Massif and is located in the Northern Range on the island of Trinidad, northeast of the town of Arima.
El Cerro del Aripo lies on the border of the St. George and St.Andrew Counties in the biodiverse Northern Range. Unlike many of Trinidad's mountain peaks, El Cerro del Aripo has a flat summit from which no views are available. Its climate is subtropical. Due to constant fog and cloud cover, temperature may decrease significantly at night compared to the lowlands, and the orographic influence of the Northern Range produces rainfall in the region that is the highest in the country, possibly exceeding 3500 mm per year. These climate factors of high rainfall, humidity (as fog and cloud), relatively lower temperatures and high winds permit the persistence of Elfin woodland and cloud forest at the summit, and tropical montane forest on the slopes and upper valleys below.
El Cerro del Aripo is home to the golden treefrog, only found in the highest peaks in Trinidad and the Paria Peninsula, Venezuela . The constant cloud/fog cover and lower temperatures associated with the region's high elevation and that support Cloud Forest or Elfin Woodland are also factors important to the survival of the elusive frog. It inhabits a type of water-collecting epiphytic bromeliad found at these elevations. Also restricted to the relatively cooler and wetter tropical cloud and montane forests of Cerro del Aripo and other higher reaches of the Northern Range is the endemic so-called Luminous Lizard Riama shrevei.
The mountain lies above the Heights of Aripo Village and Aripo and Guanapo river valleys. Springs that emanate from the Aripo Massif form the headwaters of the Caroni River's largest tributaries. The Guanapo river valley features interesting rock gorges associated with these fast flowing streams. The southern slopes and valleys below the Aripo Massif host a number of caves including the Aripo Cave. The Aripo Cave is home to a large oilbird colony, and features stunning stalactite and stalagmite formations.
El Cerro del Aripo is accessible for hikers, and is located near the world-famous Asa Wright Nature Centre. The centre is a bird-watching hotspot and is one of the most biodiverse areas in the West Indies and over 400 species of birds can be viewed from there.
# Gundam episodes

Gundam episodes may refer to episodes of various Gundam series:

## Television episode lists

* List of Mobile Suit Gundam episodes
* List of Mobile Suit Zeta Gundam episodes
* List of Mobile Suit Gundam ZZ episodes
* List of Mobile Suit Victory Gundam episodes
* List of Mobile Fighter G Gundam episodes
* List of Mobile Suit Gundam Wing episodes
* List of After War Gundam X episodes
* List of Turn A Gundam episodes
* List of Mobile Suit Gundam SEED episodes
* List of Mobile Suit Gundam 00 episodes
* List of Mobile Suit Gundam Unicorn episodes
* List of Mobile Suit Gundam AGE episodes
* List of Gundam Build Fighters episodes
* List of Gundam Reconguista in G episodes
* List of Gundam Build Fighters Try episodes
* List of Mobile Suit Gundam: Iron-Blooded Orphans episodes
* List of Gundam Build Divers episodes

## Other episodes

* Mobile Suit Gundam Wing: Episode Zero, a Japanese manga miniseries
# Battle of Sukha Dorogva River

Battle of Sukha Dorogva River was an armed clash between the armies of Daniel Romanovich and the forces of Leszek the White, following Daniel's political actions. A key element of his strategy was to conclude an alliance with Mstislav Mstislavich, which made it possible to regain lost lands.
This alliance was met with displeasure by Leszek the White, who perceived it as an attempt to make the Romanovichi independent from Polish sovereignty. In response, the Duke of Kraków organised a retaliatory expedition. In the spring of 1218, Polish troops invaded the lands along the Bug River, but the Ruthenian forces, led by the boyars Gavrilo Dushilovich, Semyon Ohiyevich and Vasyl Gavrilovich, defeated them. Poles were forced to retreat as far as the Wieprz River, and Daniel's triumphant army returned to Vladimir, leading the captured captives. The Galician-Volhynian Chronicle states that the site of the battle was Sukha Dorogva River.