OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Simon of Apulia

Simon of Apulia (died 1223) was an Italian-born canon lawyer who served as Bishop of Exeter in Devon, England, from 1214 until his death in 1223.

## Life

Nothing is known of Simon's early life beyond the fact that he was a native of southern Italy and that he was a canon lawyer and a magister.
Simon was a canon of the cathedral chapter of York some time before being named Chancellor of the cathedral and then Dean of York in January 1194 after a lengthy election dispute. Originally, Geoffrey, Archbishop of York had wanted his brother Peter as dean, but then suggested Simon, who refused to give up his office of chancellor. Geoffrey then selected Philip of Poitou, but the cathedral chapter wanted Simon, and all parties appealed to Rome. He was appointed Dean of York by Pope Celestine III.
Simon was elected to the see of Exeter about 13 April 1214 and consecrated on 5 October 1214. The see had been vacant since 1206 when Henry Marshal the previous bishop had died. However, because of King John of England's dispute with Pope Innocent III, the vacancy was not filled until a settlement was reached between John and Pope Innocent. Simon was consecrated by Archbishop Stephen Langton at Canterbury.
Simon attended the Fourth Lateran Council, but was back in England in time to take part in King Henry III's coronation on 28 October 1216. Very little of his administrative records survive, only a few documents are still extant. Simon did set out the boundaries of the parishes in the city of Exeter. He was also a benefactor to his cathedral, giving it vestments and other ornaments.
Simon died on 9 September 1223. He was buried in Exeter Cathedral in the lady chapel. His nephew, also named Simon, was named archdeacon of Cornwall from 1218 to 1221.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 5 Barlow "Apulia, Simon of" Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
* ↑ Greenway Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300: Volume 6: York: Deans
* ↑ Cheney From Becket to Langton p. 82
* 1 2 Fryde, et al. Handbook of British Chronology p. 246
# List of ambassadors of Iceland to India

Iceland's first ambassador to India was Pétur Thorsteinsson in 1976. Iceland's present ambassador to India is Guðni Bragson, who presented his credentials to President Ram Nath Kovind on 22 September 2021. While Iceland has an acreditted ambassador since 1976, the Embassy of Iceland was not formally opened until 26 February, 2006. Aside from India, the Embassy's area of jurisdiction includes Nepal and Sri Lanka.

## List of ambassadors

| # | Name | Appointment | Termination of mission |
| 1 | Pétur Thorsteinsson | 20 November 1976 | 9 February 1984 |
| 2 | Sigurður Bjarnason | 9 February 1984 | 31 December 1985 |
| 3 | Hannes Jónsson | 6 October 1987 | 31 October 1989 |
| 4 | Benedikt Ásgeirsson | 5 February 1997 | 11 February 2000 |
| 5 | Þorsteinn Pálsson | 11 February 2000 | 23 February 2004 |
| 6 | Sverrir H. Gunnlaugsson | 23 February 2004 | 5 April 2006 |
| 7 | Sturla Sigurjónsson | 5 April 2006 | 18 January 2007 |
| 8 | Gunnar Pálsson | 18 January 2007 | 11 November 2009 |
| 9 | Guðmundur Eiríksson | 11 November 2009 | September 2018 |
| 10 | Guðmundur Árni Stefánsson | September 2018 | April 2020 |
| 11 | Guðni Bragson | September 2021 | Incumbent |
# 1977 Men's South American Volleyball Championship

The 1977 Men's South American Volleyball Championship, the 12th tournament, took place in 1977 in Lima (Peru).

## Final positions

| Place | Team |
| | Brazil |
| | Venezuela |
| | Argentina |
| 4 | Peru |
| 5 | Paraguay |
| 6 | Bolivia |
| 7 | Ecuador |
* Sports portal
* This article about a volleyball competition is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 1977 Wiltshire County Council election

Elections to Wiltshire County Council were held on Thursday, 5 May 1977. The whole council of 79 members was up for election and the result was that the Conservatives took overall control, winning 57 seats, a gain of 17. They had previously had to rely on Independents. Labour ended with 14 county councillors, the Liberals and Independents four each.
The Chairman of the Council since 1973, Frank Willan, was re-elected and continued in office until 1979, when he was succeeded by Nigel Anderson.

## Election result

Result of Wiltshire County Council election, 1977 :
| Party | Seats | Gains | Losses | Net gain/loss | Seats % |
| Conservative | 57 | 17 | 0 | +17 | 72.2 |
| Labour | 14 | 0 | 7 | -7 | 17.7 |
| Liberal | 4 | 0 | 3 | -3 | 5.1 |
| Independent | 4 | 0 | 7 | -7 | 5.1 |
# Simon Needham

Simon Needham (born 10 October 1959) is a British archer. He competed in the men's individual event at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# 1978 Missouri Valley Conference men's basketball tournament

The 1978 Missouri Valley Conference men's basketball tournament was held February 27–March 5; the first two rounds were played on campus sites with the semifinal and final contested at the Omaha Civic Auditorium in Omaha, Nebraska, hosted by Creighton University.
In a battle of conference newcomers, top-seeded Creighton defeated third-seeded Indiana State in the title game, 54–52, to win their first MVC tournament title.
The Bluejays, in turn, received a bid to the 1978 NCAA tournament.

## Format

With the addition of Creighton and Indiana State to the MVC, the tournament field increased from seven to nine.
With all teams seeded based on regular season conference records, the highest-seeded team received a triple-bye to the championship game. The remaining eight teams were placed into the first round of traditional eight-team single-elimination bracket, pairings based on seed. The winner of this preliminary bracket would then face the top seed in the title game.

## Bracket
### Preliminary rounds

| First round Monday, February 27 Campus Sites | First round Monday, February 27 Campus Sites | First round Monday, February 27 Campus Sites | Second round Wednesday, March 1 Campus Sites | Second round Wednesday, March 1 Campus Sites | Second round Wednesday, March 1 Campus Sites | Semifinal Friday, March 3 Omaha Civic Auditorium | Semifinal Friday, March 3 Omaha Civic Auditorium | Semifinal Friday, March 3 Omaha Civic Auditorium |
| 2 | Southern Illinois * | 59 | | | | | | |
| 9 | Drake | 75 | | | | | | |
| 9 | Drake | 75 | 9 | Drake | 73 | | | |
| | | | 4 | New Mexico State * | 90 | | | |
| 4 | New Mexico State * | 76 | 4 | New Mexico State * | 90 | | | |
| 7 | Tulsa | 75 | | | | | | |
| 7 | Tulsa | 75 | | | | 4 | New Mexico State | 78 $^{2OT}$ |
| | | | | | | 3 | Indiana State | 80 |
| 3 | Indiana State * | 90 | | | | | | | 3 | Indiana State | 80 |
| 8 | West Texas State | 71 | | | | | | |
| 8 | West Texas State | 71 | 3 | Indiana State * | 88 | | | |
| | | | 5 | Bradley | 81 | | | |
| 5 | Bradley * | 75 | 5 | Bradley | 81 | | | |
| 6 | Wichita State | 71 | | | | | | |
Note: * indicates host institution

### Championship

| Final Sunday, March 5 Omaha Civic Auditorium | Final Sunday, March 5 Omaha Civic Auditorium | Final Sunday, March 5 Omaha Civic Auditorium |
| 1 | Creighton | 54 |
| 3 | Indiana State | 52 |
# Ronnie R. Brown

Ronnie R. Brown (born November 8, 1946) is a Canadian poet who lives and writes in Ottawa, Ontario.
Born in Brockton, Massachusetts, Brown has spent most of her adult life in Canada, living first in Montreal and then in Ottawa. She was awarded both the Board of Governors' and the Graduate Students' Award for excellence in poetry. Brown is now teaching creative writing at both Concordia and Carleton Universities, and produces and co-hosts the FM arts programme Sparks II.
The author of several collections of poetry, Brown's work has also appeared in over 100 magazines in Canada, the U.S. and Australia, and in numerous anthologies. In 1986, a staged adaptation of her poetry series, On Falling Bodies, was presented in three "sold out" performances at the atelier of Ottawa's National Arts Centre. Brown has been a winner or finalist in many literary competitions, including The Ray Burrell (1st place - 2001, HM - 2003) and the Sandburg-Livesay Competition (first place - 1989). Her 2000 collection, Photographic Evidence, was short-listed for the Archibald Lampman Award in 2001.
# Keratosis punctata of the palmar creases

Keratosis punctata of the palmar creases is a common skin disorder that occurs most often in black patients, with skin lesions that are 1 to 5mm depressions filled with a comedo-like keratinous plug.$^{:212}$
Treatment with etretinate has been described.
# Lasiopezus brunoi

Lasiopezus brunoi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1972.
# Kaharn Phetsivilay

Kaharn Phetsivilay (born 9 September 1998), is a Laotian footballer currently playing as a center back.

## Career statistics
### International

    As of matches played 21 January 2019.
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Laos | 2018 | 6 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 6 | 0 |
# 1620s BC

The 1620s BC was a decade lasting from January 1, 1629 BC to December 31, 1620 BC.

## Events and trends

* 1627 BC—Beginning of a period of cooling of the world climate lasting several years, recorded in tree-rings all over the world. Various volcanic eruptions have been suggested for the cause of this climatic event; the Minoan eruption of Thera, the Avellino eruption of Mount Vesuvius, or the eruption of Mount Aniakchak.
* 1625 BC—Samsu-Ditana becomes King of Babylon (middle chronology).
* 1621 BC—Lullaia becomes the King of Assyria.
* 1620 BC—Mursili I becomes King of the Hittite Empire (middle chronology).
# John Chudleigh (disambiguation)

John Chudleigh may refer to one of three English politicians:
* John Chudleigh (MP for Devon) (1564–1589), in Devon (UK Parliament constituency)
* John Chudleigh (MP for Lostwithiel) (c. 1584–c. 1634), his son
* John Chudleigh (MP for East Looe) (1606–1634), his grandson
# Kinner Sportster

The Kinner Sportster was a 1930s American light monoplane built by Kinner Airplane & Motor Corporation.

## Design and development

The Kinner Airplane & Motor Corporation had been producing radial engines since 1919 decided to enter the light aircraft market. The first design was a single-seat low-wing monoplane the Kinner Sportster K with a fixed tailwheel landing gear. Further versions followed with different engines. The strut-braced, low-wing, open cockpit, conventional gear aircraft featured folding wings. In 1933, an improved version the Sportwing B-2 was introduced. An enlarged four-seat version was produced in 1935 as the Kinner Envoy. Kinner became bankrupt in 1937 and rights to the Sportster were acquired by the Timm Aircraft Company. The Sportster was also produced after the Bankruptcy by Security-National Corp as the Security S-1 Airster

## Variants
### K Sportster

    Powered by a 100 hp (75 kW) Kinner K-5 engine.

### B Sportster

    Powered by a 125 hp (93 kW) Kinner B-5 engine.

### B-1 Sportster

    Powered by a 125 hp (93 kW) Kinner B-5 engine.

### B-2R Sportster

    B-2 Sportsters modified by Timm aircraft, with 160 hp (119 kW) Kinner R-5 engines, after Kinners bankruptcy;also marketed as the Timm 160.

### Timm 160

    Sportsaters modified by the Timm Aircraft Company powered by 160 hp (119 kW) Kinner R-5 engines.

### Security S-1 Airster

    Production of the re-named Sportster by Security-National Corp, formed by Kinner after the original company's bankruptcy

## Specifications (B-1 Sportster)

Data from
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Capacity: 1
* Length: 24 ft 2 in (7.37 m)
* Wingspan: 39 ft 0 in (11.89 m)
* Fuel capacity: 24 US gal (20 imp gal; 91 L)
* Load: 603 lb (274 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Kinner B-5 5-cyl. air-cooled radial piston engine, 125 hp (93 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 112 mph (180 km/h, 97 kn)
* Cruise speed: 98 mph (158 km/h, 85 kn)
* Stall speed: 40 mph (64 km/h, 35 kn)
* Range: 440 mi (710 km, 380 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 15,000 ft (4,600 m)
# Requiem (Branford Marsalis album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Entertainment Weekly | B+ |
| JazzReview | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Requiem is a jazz album by the Branford Marsalis Quartet, featuring Branford Marsalis, Eric Revis, Jeff "Tain" Watts, and Kenny Kirkland. The recording, Kirkland's last before his death in November 1998, was dedicated to his memory. Recorded August 17–20 and December 9–10, 1998 in the Tarrytown Music Hall in Tarrytown, New York, the album reached Number 8 on the Billboard Top Jazz Albums chart.
After several years of recordings in trio and other formats, the Requiem recording reunited Marsalis and Watts with Kirkland, who had been his collaborator on many earlier outings. After the August recording sessions, the quartet took the material on the road, with the goal of returning to the studio after the material had been honed on stage. Following Kirkland's death the remaining players recorded as a trio, capturing the song "Elysium."
In his AllMusic review, Richard Ginell says the album "an uncompromising, well-played disc of acoustic jazz that leans a bit toward adventure at times… in what turned out to be the swan song for one of the neo-bop era's finest lineups." Josef Woodard, in Entertainment Weekly called the album an "inspiring set that showcases Marsalis' expressive fluidity and lends a rueful, finalizing punctuation mark to Kirkland's brilliant and too-brief career." Writing for AllAboutJazz.com, Ian Nicolson noted that the album captures "the sound of a hot, creative musician flourishing in a hot, creative environment, captured largely live on analogue 24-track." James Shell's review for JazzReview.com called the work "unquestionably Branford's best to date," noting "its reliance on the Keith Jarrett quartet of the mid-seventies as a model."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Branford Marsalis, except where indicated

## Personnel

* Branford Marsalis – Saxophones
* Eric Revis, bass
* Jeff "Tain" Watts, drums
* Kenny Kirkland, piano (all tracks except "Elysium")
# Kingdom of Simplicity

Kingdom of Simplicity is a novel by American author Holly Payne published in June 2009. It is Payne's third novel.

## Plot outline

The novel is set among the Old Order Amish in the Lancaster, Pennsylvania region. It tells the story of an Amish boy's attempts to move past "his anger ... and his guilt, which lead him on a painful journey during his rumspringa, the period when Amish teens are allowed to experience the outside world before formally joining the Amish faith. Eli can embrace it only when he learns to forgive.
Told in the first person, the novel opens when Eli Yoder, the protagonist, steals a camera. This is a doubly significant crime, since the Amish don't use cameras or permit themselves to be photographed. This theft figures into another crime of sorts, and finally into Eli's expulsion from his non-Amish friends.

## Writing and publication

Payne began writing the book based on her recollections and experiences growing up among the Amish, but the Amish school-shooting tragedy in October 2006 made her reconsider the book's direction. The Amish quickly forgave the shooter, and went to comfort his family. According to Payne, "If you're Amish, you can get there much faster, just because it's part of your DNA. Our culture isn't a forgiving culture. We're a very litigious culture. It's all about getting back and an eye for an eye." Payne has stated that the entire book is really about forgiveness.

## Major characters

* Eli Yoder - the proatgonist. Eli is old-order Amish, and has a genetic disorder common among Amish, that of having webbed hands. Most of the novel occurs when Eli is sixteen years old, though it begins somewhat earlier.
* Leroy Fischer - a non-Amish barber who befriends Leroy, but also challenges him in several important ways.
* Emma Beiler - an Amish girl whom Eli likes, and who likes him.
* The Driver - a character initially in the background, whose identity is eventually revealed.
# Muchin

Muchin may refer to:
* Jacqueline Mates-Muchin, the first Chinese-American rabbi in the world
* Muchin College Prep, a public four-year charter high school located in the Chicago Loop in Chicago, Illinois, United States
* Katten Muchin Rosenman, an American law firm formed in 2002 through the merger of Chicago-based Katten Muchin & Zavis (founded in 1974) and New York City-based Rosenman & Colin (founded in 1912)
# Kiso Forest Railway

The Kiso Forest Railway (木曽森林鉄道, Kiso-shinrin-tetsudō) was a network of 400 km of 762 mm (2 ft 6 in) narrow gauge light (keiben (軽便)) railway lines that operated in the Kiso Valley in Nagano Prefecture, Japan.
The railway was used to support the logging of cedar forests in the region. The Kiso Forest had historically been the possession of a local lord, but at the time of the Meiji Restoration had become the property of the Imperial family. In 1901, a railway was laid into the forests and was initially worked by hand or animals. The first 0-4-2T locomotives built by Baldwin Locomotive Works were introduced in 1907. Further locomotives were obtained from Baldwin, as well as a Shay locomotive that was transferred to the Alishan Forest Railway in Taiwan when that line opened. The railway was extensively rebuilt in 1920, with steel bridges and 24 tunnels.
The railway was abolished in stages between 1966 and 1976.
# Kissachieou

Kissachieou is a village in the Bassar Prefecture in the Kara Region of north-western Togo.
# Multiplexed binary offset carrier

Multiplexed binary offset carrier (MBOC) modulation is a modulation design proposed for Galileo and modernized GPS satellite navigation signals, which combines a sine binary offset carrier SinBOC(1,1) signal with a SinBOC(6,1) signal, either via weighted sum/difference (the CBOC implementation) or via time-multiplexing (the TMBOC implementation).
The main objective of the common GPS and Galileo signal design activity was that the power spectral density (PSD) of the proposed solution would be identical for GPS L1C and Galileo E1 OS signals when the pilot and data components are computed together. This assures high interoperability between both signals. Its power spectral density $\Phi (f)$ is defined by
    $\Phi (f)={\frac {10}{11}}BOC(1,1)+{\frac {1}{11}}BOC(6,1)$
MBOC has two main implementations, the Composite Binary Offset Carrier (CBOC) implementation, currently used in Galileo, and the Time-Multiplexed Binary Offset Carrier (TMBOC), currently used in the modernized GPS L1C signal.
# Rex Henry Morgan

Rex Henry Morgan AM, MBE, Unneccary post&#x2D;nominals as per [[WP:MOS]] HonMSc DipTG (Prim) DipTG (Sec) LTCL, FRGS FRSA ARPS(Ed) FACE, JP was the founder of The Pittwater House School, located on the northern beaches of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. For his services to education Morgan was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in 1969 and was appointed as a Member of the Order of Australia (AM) in 2002.
Morgan was appointed (1978–1983) as NSW Committee Member of the Duke of Edinburgh's International Award – Australia; and from 2001 to 2009 served as Deputy Chair of The Friends of The Duke of Edinburgh Award in Australia and during 2010–2011 as its Chair/President.

## Honours

* Silver Distinguished Service Medal, The Duke of Edinburgh's International Award - Australia (2017)
# Mundowran

Mundowran is a rural locality in the North Burnett Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Mundowran had a population of 119 people.

## Geography

The Burnett Highway enters the locality from the east, passes south through a small area, and then forms the south-eastern, southern and south-western boundaries before continuing to the west. The Mundubbera Durong Road (State Route 75) runs south from the Burnett Highway through Mundubbera.

## History

Mundowran State School opened on 26 March 1913 and closed in 1960. It was at 464 Bald Hills Norris Corner Road (25°32′17″S 151°19′02″E﻿ / ﻿25.53806°S 151.31724°E﻿ / -25.53806; 151.31724﻿ (Mundowran State School (former))).

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Mundowran had a population of 122 people.
In the 2021 census, Mundowran had a population of 119 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Mundowran. The nearest government primary schools are Mundubbera State College in neighbouring Mundubbera to the south-west and Binjour Plateau State School in Binjour to the east. The nearest government secondary schools are Mundubbera State College (to Year 10) in Mundubbera, Eidsvold State School (to Year 12) in Eidsvold to the north-west, and Burnett State College in Gayndah to the south-east.
# Ohrenstein House

Ohrenstein House – is an early 20th century tenement house located in Kraków, Poland. Designed by Jan Zawiejski represents a mixture of Neohistorism and early Modernist trends in architecture, typical for the period around 1910. It was built for a Polish-Jewish wine merchant Moshe Ohrenstein and his wife Roza, née Wald, and was constructed in the years 1911–1913. The sumptuous building was the largest tenement erected in Kraków before the WWI. The characteristic spire on top of the cupola over the building's corner was dismantled during the WWII.
The building is listed as a landmark since 1993, but still awaits major renovation works.
# Munemori

Munemori (written: 宗盛 or 宗森) is both a Japanese surname and a masculine Japanese surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Sadao Munemori (旨森 貞雄, 1922–1945), United States Army soldier
* Taira no Munemori (平 宗盛, 1147–1185), Japanese samurai
# Mujigae

Mujigae (무지개), meaning rainbow in Korean, may refer to:
* Mujigae-tteok, a rice cake
* Tropical Storm Mujigae, 2009
* Typhoon Mujigae, 2015
# Oiticicastnia

Oiticicastnia is a genus of moths within the family Castniidae which contains only one species, Oiticicastnia erycina, which is found in Ecuador and French Guiana.
# Muhuta (commune)

Muhuta is a commune of Rumonge Province in Burundi.
In December 2023 heavy rains in the commune of Muhuta flooded hundreds of hectares of crop fields, causing landslides. A woman and her two children died when they were swept away by the Nyamusenyi stream. A week later their bodies were found in a pile of mud. Lightning injured people in the commune, social infrastructure was damaged and dozens of hectares of crop fields were damaged.
# King of the Witches

King of the Witches may refer to:
* Simon, King of the Witches
* Witch-king of Angmar
* Zhengyi
* King of Galicia
# Renault Midlum

The Renault Midlum is a range of trucks with a weight between 7.5 and 19 tonnes made by Renault Trucks for urban distribution and local services.
The model was launched in 2000, and the range was revised in 2006 with new 5- and 7-litre engines. The 100,000th unit was manufactured by 2010.
In South America, the Midlum 300 DXI for Argentina, Chile and Uruguay is manufactured by the Uruguayan car and motor vehicle manufacturer Nordex S.A.
The Midlum was replaced by the Renault Trucks D in 2013.
# Olegário Benquerença

Olegário Manuel Bartolo Faustino Benquerença (born 18 October 1969 in Batalha) is a retired Portuguese football referee. As of 11 March 2009, he has refereed 11 matches in the Champions League and 11 matches in the UEFA Cup (not counting qualification rounds). He also refereed in qualifiers for 2006 FIFA World Cup, UEFA Euro 2008, and 2010 FIFA World Cup.
He was preselected as a referee for the 2010 FIFA World Cup and was the head referee in the quarterfinal between Uruguay and Ghana. In this game he gave Luis Suárez a red card for blatantly blocking a shot with his hands to save what would have been the extra-time winner.
Benquerença gave a touchline dismissal to Auxerre defender Jean-Pascal Mignot, during an AFC Ajax v AJ Auxerre UEFA Champions League group stage match in October 2010. Mignot was warming up during the final moments of the game, having not yet taken to the field, and was sent-off for continually remonstrating against a decision that went against his team.
He lives in the Portuguese city of Leiria.
# Oleggio (disambiguation)

Oleggio is an comune in the Province of Novara in the Italian region Piedmont.
Oleggio may also refer to:
* Oleggio Castello, comune in the Province of Novara in the Italian region of Piedmont
* Oleggio Magic Basket, basketball team in Oleggio, Italy
* Luino–Oleggio railway, a railway line in Lombardy, Italy