OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John de Winchcombe

John de Winchcombe was a priest in the Roman Catholic Church.

## Career

De Winchcombe is shown as rector of St. Lawrence Church in Ayot St Lawrence, Hertfordshire, England, although the exact date is unknown.
He was presented the post of vicar of St. Mary the Virgin, Aylesbury in December 1312 by Robert de Baldock, Prebendary of Aylesbury.
Sometime after 1333 he appears as precentor at St. Paul's Cathedral, London.
# John Reed (priest)

John Peter Cyril Reed (born 21 May 1951) was Archdeacon of Taunton from 1999 until his retirement in 2016.
Reed was educated at Monkton Combe School, King's College London and Ripon College Cuddesdon. He was ordained as a deacon in 1979, and a priest in 1980. After a curacy in Croydon he was precentor at St Albans Abbey from 1982 to 1986. He was rector of Timsbury with Priston from 1986 to 1993, and team rector of Ilminster from 1993 until his appointment as archdeacon.
# Nara, Mali

Nara (Bambara: ߣߊߙߊ tr. Nara) is a town and rural commune in the Koulikoro Region of southwestern Mali. The town is the administrative center of the Nara Cercle. It is about 37 kilometres (23 mi), south of the international border with Mauritania and approximately 374 kilometres (232 mi), by road, northeast of the Malian capital, Bamako.
The rural commune covers an area of 1,300 square kilometres (500 sq mi) and includes the town and 16 surrounding villages. In the 2009 census the commune had a population of 19,793.

## Climate

Climate data for Nara, Mali (1961–1990) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 31.3 (88.3) | 34.5 (94.1) | 37.3 (99.1) | 39.7 (103.5) | 41.0 (105.8) | 39.2 (102.6) | 34.9 (94.8) | 33.1 (91.6) | 34.9 (94.8) | 37.3 (99.1) | 35.3 (95.5) | 31.4 (88.5) | 35.8 (96.4) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 23.4 (74.1) | 25.8 (78.4) | 28.5 (83.3) | 31.4 (88.5) | 33.4 (92.1) | 32.6 (90.7) | 29.5 (85.1) | 28.0 (82.4) | 28.8 (83.8) | 29.7 (85.5) | 26.8 (80.2) | 23.5 (74.3) | 28.5 (83.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 14.6 (58.3) | 17.3 (63.1) | 20.2 (68.4) | 24.1 (75.4) | 26.7 (80.1) | 26.6 (79.9) | 24.2 (75.6) | 23.3 (73.9) | 23.4 (74.1) | 22.4 (72.3) | 18.5 (65.3) | 15.1 (59.2) | 21.4 (70.5) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 0.3 (0.01) | 0.1 (0.00) | 0.7 (0.03) | 3.4 (0.13) | 9.2 (0.36) | 43.9 (1.73) | 113.6 (4.47) | 139.8 (5.50) | 65.0 (2.56) | 11.3 (0.44) | 3.4 (0.13) | 0.1 (0.00) | 390.8 (15.36) |
| Average rainy days | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 3.7 | 7.2 | 11.8 | 13.4 | 9.0 | 2.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 49.3 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 261.2 | 239.2 | 262.5 | 252.6 | 252.4 | 226.0 | 232.0 | 250.8 | 242.6 | 264.1 | 269.9 | 251.2 | 3,004.5 |
| Source: NOAA ||||||||||||||
# Mayar, Mardan

Mayar (مایار) is a village and union council in Mardan District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. It is located in the NE of Mardan city.
# Jalan Ulu Tiram

Jalan Ulu Tiram or Jalan Sungai Tiram (Johor state road J8) is a major road in Johor, Malaysia.

## List of junctions

| Km | Junctions | To | Remarks |
| | Jalan Kulai-Kota Tinggi | Northeast FT 94 Kota Tinggi FT 3 AH18 Mersing FT 93 Bandar Tenggara FT 93 Kluang FT 91 Kota Tinggi waterfall FT 92 Desaru Southwest FT 94 Kulai FT 1 Johor Bahru | T-junctions |
| | Roscote Estate | | |
| | Kampung Roscote | | |
| | Roscote Estate | | |
| Kulai-Johor Bahru district border |||||
| | Jalan Ulu Tiram-Seelong | Southwest J105 Jalan Ulu Tiram Seelong Seelong Senai Senai International Airport | T-junctions |
| | FELDA Ulu Tebrau | FELDA Ulu Tebrau | T-junctions |
| | Ulu Tebrau Estate | | |
| | Ulu Tebrau Estate | | |
| | Kampung Kiambang | | |
| | Taman Bukit Jaya | | |
| | Taman Tiram Jaya | | |
| | Taman Bukit Tiram | | |
| | Ulu Tiram | FT 3 AH18 Johor Bahru-Kota Tinggi Highway North FT 3 AH18 Kota Tinggi FT 3 AH18 Mersing FT 91 Kota Tinggi waterfall FT 92 Desaru South FT 17 Pasir Gudang FT 3 AH18 Johor Bahru FT 3 AH18 Singapore | Junctions |
| | Taman Tiram Baru | | |
| | Taman Seri Jaya | | |
| | Kampung Ulu Plentong | | |
| | Kampung Tenang | | |
| | Sungai Tiram bridge | | |
| | Kampung Oren | | |
| | Kampung Sungai Tiram | | |
| | Kampung Kangkar Sungai Tiram | | |
* This Malaysia road article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Jafre

Jafre (Catalan pronunciation:) is a village in Girona, within the Autonomous Community of Catalonia, Spain. The municipality covers an area of 6.63 square kilometres (2.56 sq mi) and the population in 2014 was 396.
# Jalal-ud-Din Syed Rizvi

Jalal-ud-Din Syed Rizvi (born 10 January 1958) is an Indian field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Politihjemmeværnet

Politihjemmeværnet is a Danish Home Guard unit, which can support the Danish police in various tasks.

## Operation

The Danish police can call upon the assistance from a section of the Danish home guard; the police home guard. The police home guard consists of 47 companies, each led by professional police officers.
The volunteers are mainly used for traffic control at festivals, searches for victims and guarding community installations and are never used where there are risks of direct confrontation with civilians (riot control or planned arrests). The companies are part of the Army Home Guard.
They are dressed in the branch-common daily battle dress uniforms, green berets and bright yellow wests with the text "POLITI HJEMMEVÆRNET".
The police home guard can have slightly more legal authority than other citizens, when the service they provide calls for it, but are always under the supervision of the civilian police.
# Politicz

Politicz is a studio album by the British rock artist Kevin Coyne which was released in 1982 on the Cherry Red label.

## Reception

AllMusic's reviewer Dean McFarlane awarded the album 3 stars and said, "One of the British singer/songwriter's more outwardly experimental records, this album contains some of his most intimate work, deeply personal songs and techniques which were taking him further and further away from tradition."
In 2012 Record Collector, reviewing Coyne's career, said, "Coyne hooked up with Alan Hull's guitarist Pete Kirtley and synth player Steve Bull for Politicz, a charmingly schizoid half-acoustic, half-synthetic album. But Coyne was on a downhill slide.".
Pascal Regis, reviewing the album, said, "Another good example of the way Coyne used the talents of his sidemen. Steve Bull offered him some rough synthesiser demos which Coyne seized on. Refusing to re-record them, he improvised lyrics on top and released the result intact. ... Coyne is at the peak of his art. "Banzai" and "Tell The Truth" are harrowing plunges into the world of madness over heady techno loops. "I've Got The Photographs" and "Flashing Back" are examples of precious - and all too rare - acoustic moments in the Coyne oeuvre."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Kevin Coyne and Peter Kirtley
All tracks are written by Kevin Coyne and Steve Bull

## Personnel
### Musicians

* Steve Bull – synthesizer
* Peter Kirtley – guitars
* Kevin Coyne – vocals
* Jim Woodland – backing vocals on "Tell The Truth"

### Production personnel

* Producers: Kevin Coyne, Peter Kirtley and Steve Bull at Chestnut Studios, Farnham
* Engineer: Mike Gregovich
* Cover artwork: James Wolf
# John Whitehead Peard

John Whitehead Peard (1811–1880) was a British soldier, renowned as 'Garibaldi's Englishman'. He was the second son of Vice-Admiral Shuldham Peard. At one point of his life he lived in Penquite, a manor house in rural Cornwall, near Golant on the River Fowey.
The Sacramento Daily Union wrote, "Peard accompanied Garibaldi through several of his campaigns, and was warmly thanked for his services by the great Italian. He wrote some letters on the campaign and excited some indignation by his description of the way in which he "potted" the Austrian Generals and other officers with his rifle.
He had an important role in 1860 during the Expedition of the thousand, where he acted as Garibaldi's "double", bewildering the enemy's headquarters, causing the retreat of the enemy from Salerno and later from Naples.
After the landing in Naples on 15 October 1860 of the volunteers of the British Legion he was their commanding officer.
The importance of Peard during the Expedition was awarded by king Victor Emmanuel II with the cross of the Order of Valour and Peard was known in England as "Garibaldi’s Englishman", in Rome at the Janiculum, a marble bust is present amid the Statues and monuments of patriots on the Janiculum: John Peard, "Il garibaldino inglese".
His reputation among the Britons under his command, however, suffered, with one describing him as a "bloodthirsty man, who, unable to gratify his penchant for murders in his own country, comes out here and gloats over his victims".
When Garibaldi finally retired to Caprera, Colonel Peard, who was the second son of Admiral Peard, returned to his native county of Cornwall, where he became High Sheriff and Colonel of Volunteers."
His niece was the novelist Frances Mary Peard.
# Johnsontown

Johnsontown may refer to several places in the United States:
* Johnsontown (Atlanta), a historical settlement in what is now the Buckhead Community of Atlanta, Georgia
* Johnsontown, Louisville, Kentucky
* Johnsontown, New York
* Johnsontown, Virginia
* Johnsontown, Berkeley County, West Virginia
* Johnsontown, Jefferson County, West Virginia
# Poliosia umbra

Poliosia umbra is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Walter Rothschild in 1915. It is found in New Guinea, where it is only known from the surroundings of the Utakwa River.
# John Watson (Dean of Ferns)

John Creighton, was a 17th-century Anglican Dean in Ireland.
Watson was educated at Trinity College, Dublin. He was the Vicar of Kilcloney from 1624 to 1628; Treasurer of Armagh from 1628 to 1634;Rector of Mullaghbrack from 1628 until 1662; Dean of Ferns from 1662 until his death in 1665; and Chancellor of Lismore from 1663.
# Jahn's

Jahn's Family Restaurant and Ice Cream Parlor was an old-fashioned ice cream parlor and restaurant with locations in the New York City area and Miami-Dade County, Florida, and was famous for its huge Kitchen Sink Sundae. Only the Jahn's located in Jackson Heights, Queens is still operating.

## Locations

The first location was opened in 1897 by John Jahn at 138th Street and Alexander Avenue in the Mott Haven section of the Bronx. By 1918, he took off for 5 years and let his children, Elsie, Frank, and Howard, mind the store. Later, he opened three more restaurants: one for Elsie in Jamaica, one for Frank in Richmond Hill, and one for Howard in Flushing. By the 1950s, there were Jahn's locations across Brooklyn with the most popular in Flatbush, and others in Marine Park, Bay Ridge, Sheepshead Bay, the Fordham section of the Bronx, Jackson Heights, Forest Hills, Bayside, Queens, Eastchester, East Meadow, West Islip, Great Neck, Williston Park, Rockville Centre, Cedarhurst, Union, New Jersey, Fair Lawn, New Jersey, Coral Gables, Florida, and Sunny Isles Beach, Florida.
In November 2007, one of the last two remaining Jahn's, in Richmond Hill, closed. (The Richmond Hill Historical Society says it closed in 2008.) The last Jahn's is at 81–04 37th Avenue in Jackson Heights, Queens.
In addition to its huge Kitchen Sink Sundae, other popular ice cream treats included the Boilermaker, the Suicide Frappé, Screwball's Delight, the Joe Sent Me, and the (#”&’$?/) Special.
# Narayanpoor

Narayanpur is a village and panchayat in Ranga Reddy district, AP, India. It falls under Parigi mandal.
# Nancy J. Paul

Nancy J. Paul is an officer in the United States Air Force.

## Education

education. :
| date | institution |
| | Associate of Science, Cypress College, Cypress, California |
| | Bachelor of Science, University of Nebraska, Omaha, Nebraska |
| | Juris Doctor, Creighton University School of Law, Omaha, Nebraska |
| 1994 | Squadron Officer School, Residence Program |
| 1999 | Air Command and Staff College, Seminar Program |
| 2004 | Air War College, Seminar Program |

## Military career

Paul received a direct commission into the United States Air Force as a Judge Advocate General in 1988.
Lieutenant Colonel Paul is notable for her appointment as a Presiding Officer for a Guantanamo military commission. Paul is the most junior officer appointed to serve as a Presiding Officer. All the other Presiding Officers are full Colonels or Captains in the United States Navy.

### Presided over Ibrahim Ahmed Mahmoud Al Qosi's Commission

Paul was appointed the Presiding Officer of Ibrahim Ahmed Mahmoud Al Qosi's military commission in early 2008. On May 22, 2008, after hearing that Al Qosi didn't trust his assigned military lawyer, and had refused to meet with her, and had not been allowed to communicate with his family she ordered that a phone call be arranged, so they could secure civilian lawyers to aid in his defense. This order stirred controversy when Pauline Storum, a Guantanamo spokesman falsely claimed the next day that the call had already been completed.
At his July 2009 hearing the court's new audio equipment malfunctioned.
The Obama Presidency requested a series of continuances, so it could study alternatives to the military commission system. Paul granted a final continuance on October 21, 2009.
On December 3, 2009, Paul convened the first hearing of a military commission following the October 2009 passage of the Military Commissions Act of 2009. She ruled that the charges against Al Qosi should be limited to crimes he was alleged to have committed in Afghanistan. She ruled that crimes he was alleged to have committed when al Qaeda was based in Sudan were beyond the mandate of the military commission system.
Carol Rosenberg, writing in the Miami Herald, reported that Paul scheduled hearings for January 6, 2010, to determine whether Al Qosi met the eligibility criteria laid out in the Military Commissions Act of 2006. Rosenberg described Paul as the first Presiding Officer of a Military Commission to address changes the US Congress set in place in the Military Commissions Act of 2009.
Andrea Prasow, a senior counsel with Human Rights Watch, was critical of Paul for proceeding with the Commission, even though the rules of procedure hadn't been drafted.
# Meat inspection

Meat inspection is a crucial part of food safety measures and encompasses all measures directed towards the prevention of raw and processed meat spoilage. Relevant regulations include:
* Federal Meat Inspection Act
* Wholesome Meat Act
These are enacted by
* Food Safety and Inspection Service
* Canadian Food Inspection Agency
* Safe Meat and Poultry Inspection Panel
amongst others.
Scientific counsel is provided by institutions like the American Meat Science Association and similar.
# James Agnew (disambiguation)

James Agnew (1815–1901) was Premier of Tasmania.
James Agnew may also refer to:
* James Agnew (British Army officer) (1719–1777)
* Sir James Agnew, 4th Baronet (c. 1660–1735)
* James E. Agnew (1891–1956), American politician in Boston, Massachusetts
* Jim Agnew (born 1966), ice hockey player
# John de Sudeley, 1st Baron Sudeley

John de Sudeley (died 1336), Lord of Sudeley was an English noble. He fought in the wars in France and Scotland. He was appointed during his life to serve as Lord Chamberlain and was a signatory of the Baron's Letter to Pope Boniface VIII in 1301.

## Biography

John was the eldest son of Bartholomew de Sudeley and Joan de Beauchamp. He was summoned to Carlisle in 1298 and he signed the Baron's letter to Pope Boniface VIII in 1301. He died in 1336 and was succeeded by his grandson John de Sudeley.

## Marriage and issue

John married a daughter of William de Say and Sibyl Marshal and had the following issue:
* Bartholomew de Sudeley (died 1326), married Maud, daughter of John de Montfort, 1st Baron Montfort and Alice de la Plaunche, had issue.

## Citations

* ↑ Burke, p.503
* ↑ Banks, p.424
* ↑ Dalloway, p.77.
# Medeola

Medeola virginiana, known as Indian cucumber, cucumber root, or Indian cucumber-root, is an eastern North American plant species in the lily family, Liliaceae. It is the only currently recognized plant species in the genus Medeola. It grows in the understory of forests. The plant bears edible rhizomes that have a mild cucumber-like flavor.

## Description

Medeola virginiana shoots consist of two tiers of whorled leaves. The lower tier typically bears between five and nine (occasionally up to 12) lance shaped leaves. The upper tier bears three to five ovate leaves. The leaves have an entire (smooth) margin. Some individuals lack a second tier of whorled leaves. The second tier is produced when the plant flowers. When two-tiered, plants grow to 30 in (76 cm) high. The flowers have yellowish green tepals and appear in late spring. The fruit is a dark blue to purple, inedible berry above the top tier of leaves. Indian cucumber-root shoots arise each spring from an overwintering tuberlike structure. This structure produces a series of horizontal rhizomes at 45 degree angles which produces a clonal colony of plants in an octagonal pattern.
* Two tiers of whorled leaves
* Flowering
* Fruiting

## Taxonomy and systematics

The genus Medeola was formerly associated with the lilioid genera Trillium and Paris, which are now placed in the tribe Paridae of the family Melanthiaceae in the order Liliales. Armen Takhtajan separated Medeola from Trillium and Paris, and placed it in its own family, Medeolaceae, which he erected in 1987, based on a description that had been published in 1879 by Sereno Watson. The genera Medeola and Clintonia now constitute the tribe Medeoleae of the subfamily Lilioideae in the family Liliaceae, as narrowly defined in the APG IV system. Molecular, morphological, embryological, and cytological evidence supports a sister relationship between Medeola and Clintonia. The Flora of North America includes both of these in the family Liliaceae.
Some species of Asparagus were formerly placed in the genus Medeola, including:
* Medeola angustifolia now Asparagus asparagoides
* Medeola asparagoides now Asparagus asparagoides
* Medeola latifolia now Asparagus asparagoides
* Medeola triphylla now Asparagus declinatus

## Distribution and habitat

Medeola virginiana is found from Ontario to Nova Scotia, south to Florida, and Louisiana. It grows in rich, moist forests, thickets, and woodlands.
It is listed as an endangered plant in Florida and in Illinois.

## Uses

This plant produces a crisp, edible tuber that smells and tastes like garden cucumber; it can be washed and eaten raw or cooked. Iroquois used the plant as an anticonvulsant and pediatric aid.
# Nassian Department

Nassian Department is a department of Bounkani Region in Zanzan District, Ivory Coast. In 2021, its population was 71,724 and its seat is the settlement of Nassian. The sub-prefectures of the department are Bogofa, Kakpin, Koutouba, Nassian, and Sominassé.

## History

Nassian Department was created in 2005 as a second-level subdivision via a split-off from Bouna Department. At its creation, it was part of Zanzan Region.
In 2011, districts were introduced as new first-level subdivisions of Ivory Coast. At the same time, regions were reorganised and became second-level subdivisions, and all departments were converted into third-level subdivisions. At this time, Nassian Department became part of Bounkani Region in Zanzan District.
In 2014, the population of the sub-prefecture of Nassian was 19,971.

## Villages

The seventeen villages of the sub-prefecture of Nassian and their population in 2014 are:
* Angobila (1 046)
* Anvéyo (314)
* Bondoyo (1 383)
* Kalabo (50)
* Landé (891)
* Longongara (2 118)
* Nassian (4 785)
* Parhadi (2 823)
* Poum (635)
* Sindé (364)
* Toungbo (264)
* Yaga (259)
* Bougoulaye (732)
* Dédi (554)
* Dépingo (808)
* Talahini (2 609)
* Tienguélé (336)
# Nanniu Township

Nanniu Township (Chinese: 南牛乡) is a township-level division of Zhengding County, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
# Pomster

Pomster is a municipality in the district of Ahrweiler, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is located in the Eifel mountain range.
# James Allison

James Allison or Jim Allison may refer to:
* James Allison (pirate) (fl. 1689–1691), pirate active near Cape Verde and the Bay of Campeche
* James Allison Jr. (1772–1854), member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania
* James Whidden Allison (1795–1867), Nova Scotia politician
* James Allison (theatre) (1831–1890), Australian theatre manager
* James Allison (Wisconsin politician) (1858–?), Wisconsin politician
* James Edward Allison (1870–1955), American architect with Allison & Allison
* James A. Allison (1872–1928), American inventor and businessman
* Barney Allison (James Barnett Allison, 1880–1907), Irish rugby union player
* Jim Allison (American football) (born 1943), American football player
* James P. Allison (born 1948), American immunologist and Nobel laureate
* James Allison (motorsport) (born 1968), English engineer

## Characters

* James Allison (Robert E. Howard), a character created by Robert E. Howard
# McKenney (disambiguation)

McKenney is a small town in Virginia, United States.
McKenney or McKenny may also refer to:
* McKenney (surname)
* McKenney (bridge), a suit preference signal
* Mount McKenny, a mountain in Antarctica
* McKenny Union, a building of the Eastern Michigan University
* McKenny Baronets, a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom, created in 1831
# James Burnett

James Burnett or Burnet may refer to:
* James Burnett, Lord Monboddo (1714–1799), Scottish judge, scholar of linguistic evolution, philosopher and deist
* James Charles Burnett (1815–1854), surveyor and explorer in New South Wales, Australia
* Sir James Burnett, 13th Baronet (1880–1953), British Army officer
* James Burnett (rugby union) (born 1947), Scottish rugby union player
* James K. Burnett (1862–1948), California politician
* James M. Burnet (1788–1816), Scottish painter