OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Scandal Sheet (1939 film)

Scandal Sheet is a 1939 American crime film directed by Nick Grinde and starring Otto Kruger, Ona Munson and Edward Norris.

## Cast

* Otto Kruger as Jim Stevenson
* Ona Munson as Kitty Mulhane
* Edward Norris as Petty Haynes
* John Dilson as Chris Durk
* Don Beddoe as Chick Keller
* Dorothy Comingore as Marjorie Lawe
* Eddie Laughton as Hal Lunny
* Nedda Harrigan as Seena Haynes
* Selmer Jackson as Douglas Haynes
* Frank M. Thomas as District Attorney
* Eddie Marr as Bert Schroll
* James Craig as Mann
* John Tyrrell as Dillon
* Beatrice Blinn as Secretary
* Dick Curtis as Guard
* William Lally as Guard
* Hermine Sterler as Mrs. Kopal
* Barbara Pepper as Rena
* Kathryn Sheldon as Miss Vittie
* Gertrude Sutton as Frieda
* George Hickman as Copy Boy
* Robert Homans as McHale
* C. Montague Shaw as Dean Crosby
* Richard Fiske as Student
* Robert Sterling as Student
* James Millican as Student
* Robert Spencer as Student
* Charles McAvoy as Hickey
* Casey Johnson as Michael Kopal
* Hans Schumm as Dorgas
* Walter Sande as Hurley
* Helen Jerome Eddy as Mrs. Hazel Scoville Marsh
# Lavo Čermelj

Lavo Čermelj, Italianized name Lavo Cermeli (10 October 1889 – 26 January 1980), was a Slovene physicist, political activist, journalist, and author. In the 1930s, he was one of the foremost representatives of Slovene anti-Fascist émigrés from the Italian-administered Julian March, together with Josip Vilfan, Ivan Marija Čok, and Engelbert Besednjak.

## Life

Lavo Čermelj was born in Trieste, then part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. After graduating from the German-language lyceum in his native town, he enrolled at Charles University in Prague, where he studied law for one year. He then switched to the University of Vienna, where he studied mathematics and physics, graduating in physics in 1914. During World War I he was drafted into the Austro-Hungarian Army. After the war he returned to Trieste, then already part of the Kingdom of Italy, where he worked as a professor at a private Slovene-language high school. In the late 1920s he collaborated with several underground organizations that were resisting the policies of Fascist Italianization in the Julian March. When his activities were traced by the Italian Fascist secret police, he illegally emigrated to the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. He settled in Ljubljana and was employed at the Bežigrad Grammar School.
In the early 1930s, he started actively working as a researcher at the Minority Institute in Ljubljana, a private institution established to study the position of Slovene minorities in Italy, Austria, and Hungary. In 1935, he published the volume Life-and-Death Struggle of a National Minority: The Yugoslavs in Italy, in which he described the persecution of the Slovenes and Croats in the Julian March and in Venetian Slovenia. The book was later translated into French, German, Italian, and Russian, and it became a reference work on the subject.
When the Italian army annexed the Province of Ljubljana after the invasion of Yugoslavia in April 1941, Čermelj was arrested by the Italian authorities and tried at the Second Trieste trial. He was sentenced to death, but the conviction was later converted to life imprisonment. He was sent to the maximum security prison on the island of Elba. In 1944 he was released by Allied troops and joined the Yugoslav Partisans. After World War II, he collaborated as an expert for the Yugoslav foreign ministry, and after 1947 he dedicated himself mostly to the study of the legal position of the Slovene minority in Italy.
Čermelj also wrote several books and articles for the popularization of science. In 1971 he translated Hoyle's book Astronomy from 1962 into Slovene.
He died in Ljubljana. In 1999, a memorial bust by Jakov Brdar was erected to him in Toscanini Park in Ljubljana.
# Smeaton (surname)

Smeaton also Smeton or Smieton is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alan Smeaton, Irish author and academic
* Bruce Smeaton, Australian composer
* Cooper Smeaton, Canadian ice hockey referee and coach
* George Smeaton (footballer) (1917–1978), Australian footballer
* George Smeaton (theologian) (1814–1889), Scottish theologian
* John Smeaton (1724–1792), English civil engineer
* John Smeaton (umpire), Australian cricket umpire
* John Smeaton (born 1976), Scottish baggage handler who assisted police during the 2007 Glasgow International Airport attack
* Mark Smeaton, English alleged royal adulterer
* Thomas Smeaton, also Thomas Smeton or Smieton, (1536–1583) a Scottish minister and Principal of Glasgow University
* Thomas Drury Smeaton (c. 1831–1908), banker and amateur scientist in South Australia
* Thomas Hyland Smeaton (c. 1857–1927), South Australian politician
* William Henry Oliphant Smeaton (1856–1914) Scottish writer
# Lucien Garban

Lucien Garban (1877–1959) was a French composer, music arranger and editor who wrote transcriptions still performed in the modern repertoire. The Bibliothèque nationale de France lists about twenty original works by Garban and a large number of transcriptions by other composers. Many of his works were published under the pen name Roger Branga. He was a member of Société des Apaches.
Garban's transcriptions of music for piano solo or piano four hands included Maurice Ravel's string quartet, Introduction and Allegro, Rapsodie espagnole, Valses nobles et sentimentales, Ma mère l'Oye, Trio for piano, violin and cello, Kaddisch from Deux mélodies hébraïques, Le tombeau de Couperin, Berceuse sur le nom de Gabriel Fauré, and Boléro. He also transcribed a few scenes from the opera L'enfant et les sortilèges for piano or piano four hands. The four hand piano duet version of La valse frequently is performed.
Other Garban transcriptions include L'apprenti sorcier by Paul Dukas and Saint-Saëns's Le carnaval des animaux for solo piano.
Garban studied under Gabriel Fauré at the Conservatoire de Paris. He served as musical director of the publishing house Durand until 1959.
Around 1900, Garban along with Maurice Ravel and a number of young artists, poets, critics, and musicians joined together in an informal group; they came to be known as Les Apaches ("The Hooligans"), a name coined by Ricardo Viñes to represent their status as "artistic outcasts".

## Notable recordings

* The duo Sergio Tempo - Karin Lechner, for example, recorded his version of Ravel's Daphnis et Chloé, suite No. 2 transcribed for two pianos in 2007.
* Leon Fleisher recorded Garban's La valse piano transcription as a duet with his wife – pianist Katherine Jacobson – on the 2015 album Four Hands
# Mada language

Mada is a regionally important language spoken in Nasarawa and southern Kaduna States of Middle Belt, Nigeria, with many dialects. It is a highly tonal language. A translation of the New Testament into the language was finished in 1999. The Nunku dialect has been identified to be a dialect of Mada rather than of Gbantu.
The Mada people are the second most populated tribe in Nasarawa state, mostly populating Akwanga and Kokona local governments. Possible archaeological history suggests that they may be descendants of the Nok civilization. They are closely related to the Ninzo people, as well as to the Gbantu people. Their languages are believed to be descended from the Proto-Plateau language.
# Ronald Nash

Ronald Nash may refer to:
* Ronald H. Nash (1936–2006), philosophy professor
* Ronald Peter Nash (born 1946), British diplomat
# Nicola Leone

Nicola Leone is an Italian computer scientist who works in the areas of artificial intelligence, knowledge representation and reasoning, and database theory. Leone is currently the rector of the University of Calabria and a professor of Computer Science. Previously, he was a professor of Database Systems at the TU Wien.

## Research work

Leone has published more than 250 scientific articles in the areas of artificial intelligence, knowledge representation and reasoning, and database theory.
In the area of artificial intelligence and knowledge representation and reasoning, he is best known for his influential early work on answer set programming (ASP) and for the development of DLV, a pioneering system for knowledge representation and reasoning, which was the very first successful attempt to fully support disjunction in the datalog language, achieving the possibility to compute problems of high complexity, up to NP$^{NP}$.
To the field of database theory he mainly contributed through the invention of hypertree decomposition, a framework for obtaining tractable structural classes of conjunctive queries, and a generalisation of the notion of tree decomposition from graph theory. This work has also had substantial impact in artificial intelligence, since it is known that the problem of evaluating conjunctive queries on relational databases is equivalent to the constraint satisfaction problem

## Awards and honours

* Fellow of the European Coordinating Committee for Artificial Intelligence (EurAI).
* Member of the Academia Europaea.
* Honorary professor at the TU Wien.
* He won many Best-Paper award in logic programming conferences, and he was awarded two Test-of-Time Awards, by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) (2009), and by the Association for Logic Programming (2018).
# Little Goose Creek

Little Goose Creek is a creek originating on the east slope of the Big Horn Mountains in north-central Wyoming.

## Route

After dropping over 4,000 feet (1,200 m) and entering a steep canyon, the creek flows out of the Big Horn Mountains and into the Powder River Basin. Passing by the Bradford Brinton Memorial Museum and Art Gallery, the creek flows through Lions Park in Big Horn, Wyoming. Several miles downstream the creek flows through the Powder Horn Golf Course. Upon entering the town of Sheridan, Little Goose Creek enters a channel built by the Corps of Engineers in the 1940s.
Following the channel, the stream meets Big Goose Creek at Mill Park near the Sheridan County Fulmer Public Library, and becomes Goose Creek, which flows 10 miles (16 km) and empties into the Tongue River, north of Sheridan.
# Scaralina cristata

Scaralina cristata is a species of planthopper in the family Fulgoridae. It is found from Arizona in the United States south to the Sierra Madre Occidental in Mexico. It is one of four species (the others being Scaralina aethrinsula, Scaralina marmorata, and Scaralina metcalfi) that were, for several decades, erroneously grouped together under a single name, Alphina glauca; this name is now treated as a synonym of S. marmorata.

## Biology

Scaralina cristata typically occurs at higher elevations, above 1000 meters, and is associated with oaks (Quercus spp.). It has been reared on Quercus arizonica, but this may not be its preferred host species. Adults are readily and commonly attracted to blacklights.

## Distribution

Scaralina cristata is most often found in the Madrean Sky Islands in Arizona down into Sonora, but also with populations of putative conspecifics extending east of the Continental Divide into New Mexico, and south as far as the state of Durango. In Arizona, its range overlaps the ranges of Scaralina aethrinsula and Scaralina metcalfi, and all three species can be found together.
# Sanarara

Sanarara (サナララ) is a Japanese adult visual novel developed by NekoNeko Soft [ja]. It was released on April 29, 2005 for Windows as a DVD. It was rereleased on August 27, 2010 as part of NekoNeko 3rd Premium Box.

## Gameplay

The gameplay in Sanarara requires little interaction from the player, as most of the duration of the game is only spent on reading the text that appears on the lower portion of the screen, representing either dialogue between characters, or the inner thoughts of the protagonist. Every so often, the player will come to a "decision point", where players are given the chance to choose from multiple options. The time between these points varies and can occur anywhere from a minute to much longer. Text progression pauses at these points and depending on the choices that the player makes, the plot will progress in a specific direction.. There are multiple plot lines that the player will have the chance to experience. To view all of the plot lines, the player will need to replay the game multiple times, access different areas and make different choices to progress the plot in an alternate direction. One of the goals of the gameplay is to view the hentai scenes, depicting one of the protagonists having sexual intercourse with one of the heroines.

## Plot and characters

Unlike most visual novels, Sanarara consists of four chapters and follows the stories of four protagonists.
* Nozomi Shiina, a shy girl who, despite her age, has never had a boyfriend due to her bashfulness.
* Ayumi Takatsuki, classmate and childhood friend of the Player Character, a strong minded and argumentative girl, who really likes kiwis.
* Ryo Mieno, an avid daydreamer who loves fairy tales. Though she attends a private single-sex school, she wants to attend the same school as the Player Character.
* Yuriko Yagami, who hates nothing more than standing out in a crowd, and so tries to be as average as possible, though it's clear that she is much more interesting than what she portrays.
# Thorellina

Thorellina is a genus of southeast Asian orb-weaver spiders first described by C. Berg in 1899. As of April 2019 it contains only two species from Myanmar and Papua New Guinea.
# Lucien Gasser

Adjutant Lucien Marcel Gasser (1897-1939) was a French flying ace during World War I. He was a double ace, credited with ten confirmed aerial victories.

## World War I

On 21 August 1914, Gasser volunteered for military service until war's end. As a soldat de 2e classe, he was posted to artillery service. On 7 March 1915, he was promoted to enlisted Brigadier; 10 February 1917 saw his further promotion to Maréchal-des-logis. On 25 May 1917, Gasser began pilot training at Dijon. Once awarded Military Pilot's Brevet No. 8126 on 22 August 1917, he polished his skills at advanced training before assignment to Escadrille 87 on 1 January 1918.
Gasser used a Spad to score his first victory on 16 February 1918. He scored four more times in March, becoming an ace on the 27th. On 23 April 1918, he was promoted to Adjutant. The Médaille militaire that was awarded Gasser on 16 June credited him with four wins; by that time, his tally had risen to seven. On 7 July, he scored his last victory. His record showed he single-handedly shot down six enemy airplanes, teamed with other French pilots to destroy three others, and downed a German observation balloon to become a balloon buster. Eight days later, 15 July 1918, he was wounded so severely in the left leg that amputation resulted. On 3 August, he was selected as a Chevalier in the Légion d'honneur.

## Postwar

Gasser rose to Commandeur in the Légion d'honneur. He was killed in a flying accident on 14 February 1939.

## Endnotes

* ↑ Over the Front: A Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the United States and French Air Services, 1914–1918. p. 163.
* ↑ Over the Front: A Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the United States and French Air Services, 1914–1918. p. 163–164.
* ↑ Over the Front: A Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the United States and French Air Services, 1914–1918. p. 163.
# Osman Pepe

Osman Pepe (born 7 August 1954) is a Turkish politician of the Justice and Development Party (AK Party). He is the Minister of Environment in the government of Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. He helped pass an animal welfare law in Turkey.
# Nyamagasani II Hydroelectric Power Station

Nyamagasani II Hydroelectric Power Station, also 'Nyamagasani 2 Hydroelectric Power Station, is a 5 megawatts (6,700 hp) mini hydro power station, under construction in the Western Region of Uganda.

## Location

The power station is located near the village of Kyarumba, in Kaghema parish, Kyarumba sub-county, in Kasese District, in the foothills of the Rwenzori Mountains. This about 45.5 kilometres (28 mi), by road, southwest of Kasese, the nearest large town and the location of the district headquarters. Nyamagasani II Power Station lies close to and immediately downstream of its sister station Nyamagasani I Hydroelectric Power Station, which is under simultaneously development, by the same developers. Nyamagasani 2 is located at an altitude of about 1,392 metres (4,567 ft).

## Overview

Nyamagasani II HEPS is a run-of-river mini-hydro power plant, whose planned installed capacity is 5 MW. The project company, Nyamagasani 2 HPP Limited, is majority-owned by DI Frontier Market Energy & Carbon Fund, a Denmark-based renewable energy investment company.

## Timeline

The project received GetFit approval in June 2015, and financial close was achieved in 2016. Construction started in 2017. Completion was initially expected in the fourth quarter of 2018. As of June 2019, completion and commissioning were expected during the second half of 2019.

## Funding

Construction is budgeted to cost US$19.8 million, with US$3.7 million in GetFit subsidies. The funding includes money to build new 33 kV high-voltage lines to evacuate the power generated to Nkenda sub-station, approximately 36 kilometres (22 mi), to the northeast of Kyarumba, as the crow flies. This includes power generated from the adjacent Nyamagasi 1 Power station.
# List of Welsh principal areas

This is a list of the 22 principal areas of Wales giving their most recent date of creation and the style by which they are known.
The population and density are from the Office for National Statistics 2022 estimates.
| Names | Names | Date created | Population | Population density | Population density | Area | Area | Style | Administrative centre |
| English | Welsh | Date created | Population | (/km$^2$) | (/mi$^2$) | (km$^2$) | (mi$^2$) | Style | Administrative centre |
| Cardiff | Caerdydd | 1996 | 372,089 | 2,641 | 6,840 | 141 | 54 | County, city | Cardiff |
| Swansea | Abertawe | 1996 | 241,282 | 639 | 1,660 | 378 | 146 | County, city | Swansea |
| Rhondda Cynon Taf | Rhondda Cynon Taf | 1996 | 239,018 | 564 | 1,460 | 424 | 164 | County borough | Pontypridd |
| Carmarthenshire | Sir Gaerfyrddin | 1996 | 189,117 | 80 | 210 | 2,370 | 920 | County | Carmarthen |
| Caerphilly | Caerffili | 1996 | 176,130 | 635 | 1,640 | 277 | 107 | County borough | Ystrad Mynach |
| Newport | Casnewydd | 1996 | 161,506 | 848 | 2,200 | 190 | 73 | County borough, city | Newport |
| Flintshire | Sir y Fflint | 1996 | 155,319 | 353 | 910 | 440 | 170 | County | Mold |
| Bridgend | Pen-y-bont ar Ogwr | 1996 | 146,136 | 583 | 1,510 | 251 | 97 | County borough | Bridgend |
| Neath Port Talbot | Castell-nedd Port Talbot | 1996 | 142,158 | 322 | 830 | 441 | 170 | County borough | Port Talbot |
| Wrexham | Wrecsam | 1996 | 135,394 | 269 | 700 | 504 | 195 | County borough, city | Wrexham |
| Powys | Powys | 1974 | 133,891 | 26 | 67 | 5,181 | 2,000 | County | Llandrindod Wells |
| Vale of Glamorgan | Bro Morgannwg | 1996 | 133,492 | 403 | 1,040 | 331 | 128 | County borough | Barry |
| Pembrokeshire | Sir Benfro | 1996 | 124,367 | 77 | 200 | 1,618 | 625 | County | Haverfordwest |
| Gwynedd | Gwynedd | 1974 | 117,591 | 46 | 120 | 2,535 | 979 | County | Caernarfon |
| Conwy | Conwy | 1996 | 114,290 | 102 | 260 | 1,126 | 435 | County borough | Conwy |
| Denbighshire | Sir Ddinbych | 1996 | 96,558 | 115 | 300 | 837 | 323 | County | Ruthin |
| Monmouthshire | Sir Fynwy | 1996 | 93,886 | 111 | 290 | 849 | 328 | County | Usk |
| Torfaen | Torfaen | 1996 | 92,860 | 739 | 1,910 | 126 | 49 | County borough | Pontypool |
| Ceredigion | Ceredigion | 1996 | 71,610 | 40 | 100 | 1,785 | 689 | County | Aberaeron and Aberystwyth |
| Isle of Anglesey | Ynys Môn | 1996 | 69,049 | 97 | 250 | 712 | 275 | County | Llangefni |
| Blaenau Gwent | Blaenau Gwent | 1996 | 67,014 | 616 | 1,600 | 109 | 42 | County borough | Ebbw Vale |
| Merthyr Tydfil | Merthyr Tudful | 1996 | 58,883 | 528 | 1,370 | 111 | 43 | County borough | Merthyr Tydfil |
# Throb

Throb may also refer to:
* "Throb" (song), a 1993 song by Janet Jackson
* Throb (Gary Burton album), 1969
* Throb (haloblack album), 2004
* The Throb, a 1960s Australian band
* The Throbs, a 1980s/'90s American band
* Robert Young (musician) (1964–2014), Scottish guitarist in Primal Scream, nicknamed "Throb"
* site of the Throb nightclub disaster in South Africa
* Throb (TV series), an American 1980's sitcom
# Live at Semper Opera

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| All About Jazz | (very favourable) |
Live at Semper Opera is a live album by French jazz fusion artist Jean-Luc Ponty, released in 2002.

## Track listing

All songs by Jean-Luc Ponty unless otherwise noted.
* "Imaginary Voyage - Infinite Pursuit" – 11:16
* "Jig" – 9:39
* "Forever Together" – 6:18
* "No Absolute Time" – 10:48
* "Mirage" – 3:57
* "Enigmatic Ocean, Pts. 1 & 2" – 10:26
* "Band Introduction" – 2:10
* "Mouna Bowa" (Ponty, Guy N'Sangue) – 8:44
* "Caracas" – 8:56

## Personnel

* Jean-Luc Ponty – violin, keyboards, Synclavier, electronic percussion, electronic drums, effects
* William Lecomte – piano
* Guy N'Sangue – bass
* Thierry Arpino – drums
* Moustapha Cisse – percussion
# Scaralis inbio

Scaralis inbio is a species of fulgorid planthopper from Guatemala and Costa Rica. It is placed in a new subgenus Alphinoides.

## Description

Among the Central American Poiocerini, it can be distinguished by the line which is present at the anterior margin of the vertex. It has, in comparison to other Scaralis, relatively smaller area of its forewing pigmented.
# Santa Maria do Suaçuí

Santa Maria do Suaçuí is a municipality in the state of Minas Gerais in the Southeast region of Brazil.

## People

Santa Maria do Suaçuí is the hometown of Rui Ricardo Dias, which plays Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva in the film Lula, o filho do Brasil.
# Otto Schüssler

Otto Schüssler (August 8, 1905 – 1982) was a German Communist. He sometimes used the pseudonyms Oskar Fischer and Julián Suárez.
Schüssler was born in 1905 to a working-class family in Leipzig. He became an important leader of the Trotskyist movement in Weimar Germany.
In the spring of 1932, Leon Trotsky's son, Lev Sedov, who at that time was living in Berlin, was looking for a German-speaking secretary for his father. Schüssler was offered the job and went to the island of Prinkipo in Turkey, where Trotsky was living in exile. Schüssler became one of Trotsky's closest collaborators, and in November 1932 he accompanied Trotsky on his trip to Copenhagen.
In 1933, Schüssler went back to Germany to attend some meetings of the German Trotskyist group, which had now been labeled an "illegal organization" after Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party rose to power. This situation was very difficult. Otto Schüssler decided to move to Prague in Czechoslovakia, where he participated in the publication of illegal communist papers and pamphlets, using the pseudonym "Oskar Fischer."
In Paris in 1938, Schüssler participated at the founding of the Fourth International. After that, Schüssler decided to go to Mexico, where Trotsky was now living. He arrived in Coyoacán in February 1939 where he started working as Trotsky's secretary and bodyguard.
When on May 24, 1940, a machine-gun assault by Mexican Stalinists took place against Trotsky's household, Otto Schüssler, together with Charles Cornell (one of Trotsky's guards from the United States and a member of the Socialist Workers Party), was arrested by the Mexican police. At first the police suspected Trotsky and his secretaries of having staged the raid, but soon realized that idea to be wrong. After two days and at the personal intervention of Trotsky, both Schüssler and Cornell were released.
A second murder attempt on August 20 by NKVD agent Ramón Mercader succeeded. Schüssler remained in Mexico, took a job, and continued to be active in the Mexican section of the Fourth International under his Mexican pseudonym, "Julián Suárez." By the end of the 1940s, he gave up politics and broke off contact with all former friends and comrades.
He married mexican primary teacher Susana Ogazón Sánchez and had four children, Otto, Susana, Ida and Erika.

## Sources

* "Trotskyana". Trotskyist biographical sketches. Retrieved September 6, 2010.