OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lewis Lougher

Sir Lewis Lougher, JP (1 October 1871 – 28 August 1955) was a Welsh businessman and politician.
He was the second son of Thomas Lougher of Llandaff, and Charlotte née Lewis, daughter of a farmer from Radyr. Following education at Cardiff Secondary School and Cardiff Technical College he was apprenticed to corn merchants. However he quickly established himself in the shipping business at a time when Cardiff Docks were developing as the largest coal-exporting port in the world.
In 1910, at the age of 29, he established his own shipping company, Lewis Lougher & Co. He went on to become became chairman of several shipping companies in Cardiff, Penarth and Barry. He was also chairman of the Federation of Bristol Channel Shipowners and of the Cardiff Chamber of Trade. He also became a developer of housing, and a director of Whitehouse Precast Concrete Limited, and Danybryn Estates Limited. He was also a director of Ben Evans & Co. Ltd, a Swansea department store.
A Conservative in politics, at the 1922 general election he was elected as Member of Parliament for Cardiff East: he lost the seat when another general election was held in 1923. He returned to parliament at the election in 1924, when he moved to the neighbouring seat of Cardiff Central, holding it until 1929. While in the Commons he successfully introduced a private member's bill that was enacted as the Road Transport Lighting Act 1927.
He was a member of Glamorgan County Council from 1922 to 1949, and also of Cardiff Rural District Council, holding the chairmanship of the latter body for many years. He was a justice of the peace for Glamorgan, was knighted "for political services" in 1929 and in 1931 was High Sheriff of the county.
Lougher never married. He died in 1955 aged 83 in the home he shared with his sister in Radyr.
# Norwegian Fjordhorse Center

The Norwegian Fjordhorse Center (Norwegian: Norsk Fjordhest Senter) is the national resource center of the Fjord Horse breed in Norway. The center was established in 1989 and is owned by the Norwegian Fjord Horse Association, Stad Municipality and the Vestland County authority. The main goal of the center is to promote the breeding and usage of the horses.
The center is a resource center for the breed, offering information and advisory services regarding all disciplines connected to the horses. There is also course activity throughout the year. Every year the center hosts an exhibition for stallions, mares, geldings and young horses.

## Activities

The Fjordhorse Center offers a wide range of activities for visitors at the center. The tourism sector in Nordfjordeid is strong, cruise tourists are offered riding trips up the mountains around the town, and children are able to pet the horses.
The facilities are also used as a teaching venue for the Fjordane Folk High School also situated in Nordfjordeid. The school offers a horse program.

## Stallion Show

The stallion show is held in May annually in Nordfjordeid. The stallions will receive grades for the following aspects: type and character, physique and muscles, bone position and bone quality, movements and integrity of the exterior, based on the goals in the breeding plan. Stallions and owners from several different countries, especially the United States, United Kingdom and Germany travel to the show.

## Conservation

The Norwegian Genetic Resource Center coordinates activities within the conservation and use of national genetic resources, and has the task of monitoring status and contributing to the efficient management of the genetic resources in livestock, useful plants and forest trees in Norway. The responsibility for this work on horses is assigned to the Norwegian Fjordhorse Center, which has an advisory and executive function for the breeding organizations. The Norwegian Fjordhorse Center reports to LMD, and also reports annual key figures to the Norwegian Genetic Resource Center.
# The Ballad of Jed Clampett

"The Ballad of Jed Clampett" is the theme song for the television series The Beverly Hillbillies and the later movie of that name, providing the introductory story for the series. The song was composed by Paul Henning, and recorded first by bluegrass musicians Lester Flatt and Earl Scruggs, with Jerry Scoggins singing. The single phono-album version, released for radio and retail sale, merges both the beginning and ending lyrics of the theme song of the television series. The beginning theme comprises the first two verses (starting with "Come and listen to a story about a man named Jed" and "Well the first thing you know, old Jed's a millionaire"), and the ending theme is the third verse ("Now it's time to say goodbye to Jed and all his kin..."). A banjo-dominated sequence occurs between verses and as the ending fade-out. The song was sung by Jerry Scoggins for the beginning of the series, with instruments played by Flatt and Scruggs.
Although the first two seasons of The Beverly Hillbillies lapsed into the public domain, "The Ballad of Jed Clampett" did not and is typically edited from public-domain releases of these episodes.

## History

"The Ballad of Jed Clampett" was written by producer and writer Paul Henning. It was performed by Lester Flatt and Earl Scruggs. At Louise Scruggs' suggestion, the song was released as a single. It was later included on an album, Hard Travelin.

## Charts

Beginning on December 8, 1962, the song spent 20 weeks on the Billboard country singles charts, scoring a maximum of number one for three weeks and scored #44 on the Billboard Hot 100 during 1962. It was the first bluegrass record to top the Billboard country charts. The song remained one of the best-selling and well-known bluegrass songs into the 21st century.

## Adaptations

"Weird Al" Yankovic merged the first two stanzas of the Ballad with the instrumentals to the Dire Straits song "Money for Nothing" for his 1989 single "Money for Nothing/Beverly Hillbillies*", which was composed for his movie UHF.
During the late 1970s, the television series Saturday Night Live featured a spoof of the Beverly Hillbillies as a skit about a wealthy family from an oil-rich Mideastern country relocating to Southern California. The theme song for the skit was termed "The Bel-Arabs".
During Bill Clinton's presidential administration, Saturday Night Live staged a spoof of the song, substituting Clinton's name for Jed Clampett's and changing the destination from Beverly Hills to the White House.
Banjo virtuoso Béla Fleck often plays the ballad in concert. Fleck also accompanied Scruggs for a re-recording of the song for the 1993 movie adaptation of The Beverly Hillbillies.
On August 13, 2009, national broadcaster Q&A featured a spoof version of the song lampooning the then leader of the Australian Liberal Party Malcolm Turnbull by Stefan Sojka - Bellevue Hillbilly - making fun of his wealth, his relative unpopularity and his admission that he once tried cannabis.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1962–1963) | Greatest score |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles | 1 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 44 |
# List of number-one albums of 2021 (Poland)

This is a list of number-one albums of 2021 in Poland, per the OLiS chart.

## Chart history

| Issue date | Album | Artist(s) |
| January 7 | Męskie Granie 2020 | Various artists |
| January 14 | Siesta XVI | Various artists |
| January 21 | Muzyka współczesna | Pezet |
| January 28 | Rewolucja romantyczna | Bedoes |
| February 4 | Różowa pantera | Szpaku |
| February 11 | Ziomalski Mixtape | Żabson |
| February 18 | Mogło być nic | Kwiat Jabłoni |
| February 25 | Love | Michael Bublé |
| March 4 | Niepewne jutro | Joda |
| March 11 | MTV Unplugged | Brodka |
| March 18 | Game Plan | Nizioł |
| March 25 | Blady król | Bisz and Kosa |
| April 1 | Chemtrails over the Country Club | Lana Del Rey |
| April 8 | Fight Club | PRO8L3M |
| April 15 | Fight Club | PRO8L3M |
| April 22 | Fight Club | PRO8L3M |
| April 29 | Pułapka na motyle | Sobel |
| May 6 | Siara | KęKę |
| May 13 | Janusz Walczuk | Janusz Walczuk |
| May 20 | Irenka | Sanah |
| May 27 | Klepsydra | Major SPZ |
| June 3 | Akademia sztuk pięknych | Avi and Louis Villain |
| June 10 | Ostatnia płyta | Kult |
| June 17 | Red Pill | Kacper HTA |
| June 24 | Diamentowy las | Białas and White 2115 |
| July 1 | Ka$ablanca | Tede and Sir Michu |
| July 8 | Sezon 3 | Ekipa |
| July 15 | Od końca do początku | Hinol Polska Wersja |
| July 22 | Butter | BTS |
| July 29 | Irenka | Sanah |
| August 5 | Irenka | Sanah |
| August 12 | Happier Than Ever | Billie Eilish |
| August 19 | Ostatnia płyta | Kult |
| August 26 | Kraina lodu | Kartky |
| September 2 | Irenka | Sanah |
| September 9 | Cock.0z Mixtape | Kaz Bałagane |
| September 16 | BYQ | Małach |
| September 23 | Ave Maria | Maria Peszek |
| September 30 | Nevermind | Nirvana |
| October 7 | Hulanki | Young Leosia |
| October 14 | Młody Matczak | Mata |
| October 21 | Młody Matczak | Mata |
| October 28 | Młody Matczak | Mata |
| November 4 | Jeszcze pięć minut | Kizo |
| November 11 | Ballady i protesty | Fisz Emade Tworzywo |
| November 18 | Irenka | Sanah |
| November 25 | Eroizm | Ero |
| December 2 | Nic | Sokół |
| December 9 | 30 | Adele |
| December 16 | Leśna muzyka (live, czyli na żywo) | Dawid Podsiadło |
| December 23 | Męskie Granie 2021 | Various artists |
| December 30 | Męskie Granie 2021 | Various artists |
# Ruth Smith Lloyd

Ruth Smith Lloyd (January 17, 1917 – February 5, 1995) was a 20th-century scientist whose research focused on fertility, the relationship of sex hormones to growth, and the female sex cycle. She earned a PhD in the field of anatomy from Western Reserve University in 1941, making her the first African-American woman to have reached this achievement. Lloyd worked on the faculty of medicine at Howard University from 1942 to 1977. She married physician Sterling Morrison Lloyd in 1939, and they had three children: Marilyn, Sterling and David. She died of cancer in 1995.

## Early life and education

Ruth Smith was born in Washington, DC on January 17, 1917. Her parents were Mary Elizabeth (Morris) Smith, who was a clerk in the US Treasury Department, and Bradley Donald Smith, who was a pullman porter. She had two sisters named Hilda B, and M Otwiner. She was the youngest child. Lloyd attended the prestigious, historically black, Dunbar High School.
Lloyd attended Mount Holyoke College, which was then a mostly white institution. Her choice of college was reportedly influenced by the experience of her brother-in-law, William Montague Cobb, who was married to Hilda. Lloyd graduated with a bachelor of arts magna cum laude in 1937, majoring in zoology.
From 1937 to 1938, Lloyd studied for a master's degree in zoology at Howard University supported by a fellowship, under Ernest Everett Just. She had planned on becoming a school teacher, but was encouraged to undertake further study. Lloyd gained a fellowship from the Rosenwald Fund and undertook doctoral studies under Boris Rubenstein at Western Reserve University in Cleveland, Ohio. She studied the fertility of macaque monkeys, and the vaginal smear technique, becoming the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in anatomy with her dissertation, Adolescence of macaques (Macacus rhesus) in 1941.

## Career

Lloyd taught at Hampton Institute in Virginia from 1941 to 1942, and then joined the medical faculty of Howard University in 1942. Lloyd worked at Howard until her retirement in 1977. She taught physiology and anatomy, reaching the rank of associate professor in 1955. Her areas of research were endocrinology, sex-related hormones, and medical genetics. Lloyd also chaired the university's Committee on Student Guidance and was director of the Academic Reinforcement Program. From 1947, the Department of Anatomy in which she worked was chaired by William Montague Cobb.
She was a member of Sigma Xi honorary scientific society and the American Association of Anatomists.

## Personal life

Ruth Smith married Sterling Morrison Lloyd on December 30, 1939. He was a physician who also graduated from Howard University, and died in 1980. Lloyd had three children and eight grandchildren. In retirement, she was active in the All-Souls Unitarian Church, helped found the National Museum of Women in the Arts in 1987, and was a member of the social and service organization, Girl Friends.
Lloyd died of cancer at home in Washington on February 5, 1995.
# Josip Pirmajer

Josip Pirmajer (14 February 1944 – 24 June 2018) was a Yugoslav football player and manager who played as a winger. At international level, he represented the Yugoslavia national team.

## Playing career
### Club

Pirmajer was born in Trbovlje in present-day Slovenia. At the time of his birth, Trbovlje was renamed Trifail by the occupying Nazi German forces. He moved with his family to Serbia to Srbobran in 1947. His football skills were spotted while he was in elementary school and he joined the youth-team of Elan Srbobran. When he was 16, with a special medical permission, he was allowed to start playing in the main team of Elan Srbobran. After a handful of games he attracted attention from bigger clubs, and shortly after he joined RFK Novi Sad. He debuted in the season 1960–61 in which Novi Sad made their historical promotion to the Yugoslav First League after winning the 1960–61 Yugoslav Second League East. Pirmajer played the following 2+1⁄2 seasons with Novi Sad in the First League, until the winter-break of the 1963–64 season when he was brought by FK Partizan. Pirmajer moved to the capital and played with Partizan a total of 4+1⁄2 seasons during which he won one championship and was European vice-champion after losing the 1966 European Cup final. During his spell in Partizan he got the record of having played 252 consecutive competitive matches.
In summer 1967 Pirmajer returned to Novi Sad this time joining FK Vojvodina where he played further four seasons in Yugoslav top-flight. Afterwards, he played 2+1⁄2 seasons abroad, in France, with Nîmes Olympique in League 1. During the 1974–75 winter break, Pirmajer returned to Yugoslavia and, aged 30, he joined his former club RFK Novi Sad playing with them until summer 1977 in the Yugoslav Second League.

### International

Pirmajer played for all youth levels of the Yugoslavia national team, including the Olympic team, before debuting for Yugoslavia national team in 1964. He made four appearances for Yugoslavia.

## Managerial career

After retiring, Pirmajer became a coach and he worked at RFK Novi Sad, FK Jedinstvo Novi Bečej, FK Vojvodina, FK Elan Srbobran, FK Beograd, FK Sileks, FK Big Bull Bačinci and FK Bečej.
Pirmajer continued living in Serbia where he became president of FK Srbobran.
In January 2009, the Sports Association of the municipality of Srbobran gave Pirmajer a special award as recognition of him as the most successful sportsman from Srboobran and for his overall contribution for development of sport in the municipality. As well as being an excellent footballer, Pirmajer played also handball with RK Bačka, basketball with KK Akademik, and table tennis.

## Death

Pirmajer died on 24 June 2018 in Srbobran, Serbia at the age of 74.

## Honours
### Novi Sad

* Yugoslav Second League

### Partizan

* Yugoslav First League: 1964–65
* European Cup: 1965–66 finalist
# 1545 Thernöe

1545 Thernöe (prov. designation: 1941 UW) is an elongated background asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt. It was discovered on 15 October 1941, by Finnish astronomer Liisi Oterma at Turku Observatory in Southwest Finland. The uncommon K-type asteroid has a rotation period of 16.1 hours and measures approximately 18 kilometers (11 miles) in diameter. It was later named after Danish astronomer Karl August Thernöe.

## Orbit

Thernöe orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 2.1–3.4 AU once every 4 years and 7 months (1,684 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.24 and an inclination of 3° with respect to the ecliptic. It was first identified as A906 FE at Heidelberg Observatory in 1906, extending the body's observation arc by 35 years prior to its official discovery observation at Turku.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after Karl August Thernöe (1911–1987), Danish astronomer and celestial mechanic at Østervold Observatory in Copenhagen. He was also a popularizer of astronomy and director of IAU's Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams during 1950–1964. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 20 February 1976 (M.P.C. 3930).

## Physical characteristics
### Spectral type

In the SMASS taxonomy, Thernöe is classified as a rare K-type asteroid, a newly introduced subtype that belongs to the broader S-complex of stony bodies. Conversely, CALL groups Thernöe into the carbonaceous C-complex.

### Rotation period and pole

In December 2006, a rotational lightcurve of Thernöe was obtained from photometric observations by French amateur astronomer René Roy. Lightcurve analysis gave a well-defined rotation period of 17.20 hours with a brightness variation of 0.76 magnitude (U=3). The high lightcurve-amplitude of 0.76 indicates that the body has a non-spheroidal shape.
A 2016-published lightcurve, using modeled photometric data from the Lowell Photometric Database, gave a concurring period of 17.20321 hours, as well as a spin axis of (164.0°, −5.0°) in ecliptic coordinates (λ, β).

### Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite, and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Thernöe measures between 16.12 and 19.37 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.092 and 0.13. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL) adopts the results obtained by IRAS, that is, an albedo of 0.0962 and diameter of 18.71 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 11.8.
# 1950 Duquesne Dukes football team

The 1950 Duquesne Dukes football team was an American football team that represented Duquesne University as an independent during the 1950 college football season. In its first and only season under acting head coach Doc Skender, Duquesne compiled a 2–6–1 record and was outscored by a total of 265 to 169.
In January 1951, Duquesne president, the Rev. Vernon F. Gallagher, announced that the school had decided to suspend its participation in intercollegiate football. As reasons for the suspension, the school cited the manpower shortage resulting from the Korean War and noted that the school had suffered "heavy financial losses" from football over the last four years. The school did not resume competition in the sport until 1969.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 17 | | at Saint Vincent | Latrobe, PA | T 14–14 | 9,800 |
| September 23 | | at Villanova | Villanova StadiumVillanova, PA | L 28–39 | |
| September 30 | | at Florida | Florida FieldGainesville, FL | L 14–28 | 18,500 |
| October 7 | | Boston University | Pitt StadiumPittsburgh, PA | L 7–21 | 10,000 |
| October 21 | | St. Bonaventure | Forbes FieldPittsburgh, PA | W 25–12 | |
| October 28 | 9:00 p.m. | at Louisville | duPont Manual StadiumLouisville, KY | W 27–20 | 12,000 |
| November 4 | | at No. 14 Clemson | Memorial StadiumClemson, SC | L 20–53 | 17,000 |
| November 12 | | at Detroit | University of Detroit StadiumDetroit, MI | L 14–47 | 7,129 |
| November 17 | | at Chattanooga | Chamberlain FieldChattanooga, TN | L 20–32 | 8,500 |
| HomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Eastern time |||||||
# Lovers Knot (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Robert Christgau | A− |
Lovers Knot is an album by the American-born singer/songwriter Jeb Loy Nichols, released in 1997. It was his first album released under his own name. It features artists such as Doug Wimbish, John Medeski of Medeski Martin & Wood, Curtis Fowlkes and Roy Nathanson of The Jazz Passengers, the Holmes Brothers, and Joe Higgs.

## Reception

The album received strong critical reviews. AllMusic wrote that Nichols fit the pieces of rhythm and blues and country and western together in a new and fresh way. KEXP.org, the radio station of the Experience Music Project, said: "Nichols and his sweetly soulful songs are the deserved focus here, and this rich, subtle gem is one of the year's best albums." The Memphis Flyer called it "an earthy, organic album that belied [Nichols's] roots in alt-country music while revealing his adventurous spirit."
The record sold poorly. Nichols was dropped from the label and the album was withdrawn after only a short release in North America.

## Track listing

* "As The Rain" – 4:55
* "Our Good Thing (Just Gets Better)" – 3:08
* "Coming Down Again" – 3:08
* "Dark Hollow'" – 3:37
* "Something We Had" – 3:52
* "Yesterday's a Long Time Ago" – 4:34
* "Quickly into Trouble" – 3:47
* "Wipe Away a Million Tears" – 3:24
* "Sugar Creek" – 4:28
* "Ill Angel" – 3:15
# Scopula sjostedti

Scopula sjostedti is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in China.
# Martin Molony

Martin Molony (20 July 1925 – 10 July 2017) was an Irish jockey.

## Jockey

Initially, Molony was apprenticed to Martin Hartigan. When WW2 began he returned to Ireland. He rode his first winner for George Harris at the Curragh on merely his third mount. Molony was retained by Lord Bicester to ride his horses in England. He regularly commuted between Ireland and England. He had a thirty three per cent strike rate in England.

### Flat

Molony captured the Irish Oaks on Desert Drive in 1947. Molony rode Princess Trudy to win the Irish 1,000 Guineas in 1950. That year he also finished third in The Oaks on Stella Polaris. The following year he was victorious the Irish 2,000 Guineas with Signal Box. He rode Signal Box in the 1951 Epsom Derby where the horse finished third to Arctic Prince.

### Jumps

Molony won three Irish Grand Nationals (Knight's Crest in 1944, Golden View in 1946 and Dominick's Bar in 1950). In 1950 he won aboard Dominick's Bar, a six-year-old gelding, finishing two length ahead of Stormhead, and beating three-time Cheltenham Gold Cup winner Cottage Rake. In March 1951, he won a Cheltenham Gold Cup on Silver Fame; the pairing also won two other races at the festival.

### Retirement

Later in 1951, Molony was forced to retire at the age of 26 following a fall at Thurles on Bursary. He returned to his native Limerick and ran Rathmore Stud with his wife.

## Records

Molony won six consecutive Irish jump racing Champion Jockeys titles between 1946 and 1951. He finished runner-up to his elder brother, Tim, in the British jump jockeys table 1949–50. Molony rode 186 winners (in Ireland, Britain and US) in 1949, including 94 jumps winners. The latter was a record that stood until broken by Charlie Swan in 1992.

## Death

Molony died 10 days before his 92nd birthday on 10 July 2017, aged 91.