OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richard Platt (writer)

Richard Platt (born 15 April 1953) is a British writer of nonfiction and information books and multimedia works, primarily for children.
Platt was born in Northumberland, England. He started writing when aged 27 with how-to articles and books about photography. By 1992 he had begun writing non-fiction books for children, initially collaborating with Stephen Biesty in a successful series that capitalized on the illustrator's facility for cross-sectional drawings. Since then, Richard Platt has gone on to complete some 100 books for UK publishers Oxford University Press, Kingfisher, Dorling Kindersley and Walker Books (Candlewick Press in the U.S.). Most have been for children and young people, though he also writes books for adults on maritime themes, especially smuggling.

## Diary series

One of Platt's famous books is Pirate Diary: The Journal of Jake Carpenter, illustrated by Chris Riddell (Walker, 2001), a 64-page first-person journal. He won the annual Blue Peter Book Award in category Best Book with Facts and Riddell won the annual Kate Greenaway Medal for children's book illustration, the first "information book" to win since 1975. Platt, Riddell, and Walker had inaugurated the Diary series in 1999 with Castle Diary: The Journal of Tobias Burgess, Page, which Platt calls it "my first attempt at fiction". Riddell's work was highly commended for the Greenaway Medal and it was a commercial success. Walker markets the 2011 matching set as "nonfiction".
Pirate Diary is the story of an apprentice sailor impressed by pirates to serve as cabin boy. He sees the good, the bad and the ugly, which educates the reader on historical issues of piracy. That is consistent with most of Platt's books, except for the first-person fictionalisation.
Platt continued the series of 64-page first-person journals with Walker and illustrator David Parkins. After Egyptian Diary: The Journal of Nakht (2005) and Roman Diary: The Journal of Iliona of Mytilini, who was captured and sold as a slave in Rome, AD 107 (2009), he calls Roman Diary the "fourth and final book in the Diary series".
Each Diary was published in a U.S. hardcover edition by Candlewick Press within the calendar year.
# Prude

A prude is a person with a very sensitive attitude and narrowness towards custom and morality. The word prude comes from the Old French word prudefemme also prodefemme meaning loyal, respectable or modest woman, which was the source of prude in the 18th century. According to Pierer's Universal Lexikon in 1861, prudery is "modest in an exaggerated and affected way; seeming delicate, squeamish". In a broader sense, prudery refers to an attitude of mind that aims to largely exclude sexual expressions of any kind in public and sometimes also in the private sphere. This applies above all to the portrayal or even suggestion of eroticism in tone and image form, fashion, mass media, literature, historical testimonies, and conversation.

## Pejorative use

The word is generally considered in modern times a pejorative term to suggest fear and contempt of human sexuality and excessive, unusual modesty stemming from such a negative view of sexuality. It is hence unflattering, and often used as an insult. A person with such an attitude to sexuality may have reservations about nudity, public display of sexual affection, discussion of sexual matters, or participating in romantic or sexual activity—reservations that exceed normal prevailing community standards. Exhibiting fear and discomfort with sexuality may be associated with advocating censorship of sexuality or nudity in the media, avoiding or condemning any public display of affection.
The degree of prudery understood as fearful contempt of human sexuality can vary among different cultures and traditions.
Another use of "prude" is as a label and an insult directed to anybody having reservations resulting from standards of modesty or even any moral standards and beliefs which are not shared by the offender. Thus one can be labeled a "prude" for expressing reservations about drinking alcohol, consuming other drugs, or participating in mischief. When prudishness or prudish attitudes are viewed as part of a wider process it is sometimes called prudification.
In this meaning, the term generally has a relative sense. For example, one may be viewed as having relatively lax standards regarding sexuality and drug usage compared to the overall population in which one resides, but compared to a smaller, specific subculture with more permissive standards, one may appear to be unduly strict and thus be labeled a prude when one refuses to participate in more liberal seeming behaviors.
Synonyms of "prude" include: goody-goody (in certain contexts) and Mrs Grundy.
# Paladin Group

Paladin Group may refer to:
* Paladin Group (fascist organization), a far right mercenary group which existed during Francoist Spain
* Paladin Group (security company), a private security contractor which operates in Oceania and Southeast Asia
# Pillow People

Pillow People are rectangular stuffed toys (pillows) with decal faces and stuffed hands & feet attached to their bodies. The line was started in 1986 by Penny Ekstein-Lieberman and was produced by Springs Industries (and later PSE Marketing). The toys were popular during the late 1980s and generated $120 million in sales. The line featured an array of different characters such as animals and people. Besides the 'people' of the line, they also manufacture pillow pets—such as cats and dogs. Additional merchandise included bed sheets imprinted with Pillow People characters, figurines and books. There was also a Christmas TV special made as well.

## Characters

Some of the original Pillow People characters included:
* Mr. Sandman
* Pillow Fighter
* Punky Pillow
* Mr. Thunderclap
* Sweet Dreams
* Rock-a-bye Baby
* Big Footsteps
* Squeaky Door
* Window Rattler
* Cry Baby Giggles
* Hearts Throb
# Jenson (disambiguation)

Jenson is a surname an male given name.
Jenson may also refer to:
* Adobe Jenson, a typeface based on the work of printer Nicolas Jenson
* Jenson (band) [de], German rock band
* Jenson Tunnel, railroad tunnel in Oklahoma
* Jenson, Arkansas, a place in Arkansas, United States
* Jenson, Kentucky, United States
# Saint-Jean, Haute-Garonne

Saint-Jean (French pronunciation: ; Languedocien: Sent Joan le Vièlh) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.
It is located northeast of Toulouse on the N88 or road of Albi (exit 14 on the peripheral).

## Population

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Saint-Jeannais.

## Sights

One of the commune's main points of interest is its historic church.

## Notable People

* Camille Razat - born and raised in Saint-Jean.

## Monument

* The town hall.
* Church "Saint Jean-Baptiste", bell gable.
* Church "Saint Jean-Baptiste"

## International relations

Saint-Jean is twinned with:
* Fontanafredda, Italy
# Richard Plant (racing driver)

Richard Plant (born 16 November 1989 in Sheffield, South Yorkshire) is a British racing driver. Plant was Formula Palmer Audi champion in 2009. After taking a sabbatical from racing in 2010 due to an illness in his family, he returned to the track in 2011 to compete in the Porsche Carrera Cup Great Britain.
# Public Welfare Foundation

The Public Welfare Foundation distributes grants to organizations it believes it can contribute to reform. It has distributed more than $540 million in aid to 4,700 organizations. In 2013, it had total assets of $488.2 million and total giving of $20.2 million. Its average grant size is $148,324. These grants are awarded for both general and project support, but not for individuals, direct services, international projects, or endowment campaigns.

## History

The foundation was overseen by Charles E. Marsh until 1953. His wife oversaw it from 1952 to 1974. It owned the Spartanburg Herald-Journal, The Tuscaloosa News, and The Gadsden Times. However, a 1969 federal tax law required non-profits to sell newspaper holdings, so the foundation had to sell these papers to The New York Times in 1985. In 2011, it added a special initiative to fund civil legal aid for the poor.

## Activities

The Public Welfare Foundation gives grants to three main focus areas: criminal justice, juvenile justice, and worker's rights.
Its criminal justice program supports groups to end over-incarceration of adult offenders while also reducing racial disparities among the offenders. Grantees fitting under this scope include the American Civil Liberties Union Foundation and the Drug Policy Alliance.
Its juvenile justice program supports groups to end the sentencing of youth in the adult criminal justice system, expand the use of community-based programs for youth, promote fair and equitable treatment of youth of color, and support advancing state policies that restrict the use of incarceration by the juvenile justice system. Grantees that fit under this scope include the Campaign for Youth Justice and the Coalition for Juvenile Justice.
Its Workers' Rights program aims to improve the lives of low-wage working people. It seeks to advance reforms to prevent severe illness, injury, and death on the job, advance worker's rights in complex employment arrangements, and to hold employers accountable for wage theft. Grantees fitting under this scope include the Economic Policy Institute.
# Hypercompe mus

Hypercompe mus is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Charles Oberthür in 1881. It is found in Paraguay and Brazil.
# Cycling at the 2011 Pan American Games – Women's sprint

The women's sprint competition of the cycling events at the 2011 Pan American Games will be held on October 18 at the Pan American Velodrome in Guadalajara. The defending champion is Diana Orrego of Colombia.

## Schedule

All times are Central Standard Time (UTC−6).
| Date | Time | Round |
| October 18, 2011 | 10:00 | Qualifying |
| October 18, 2011 | 11:15 | Quarterfinals |
| October 18, 2011 | 16:00 | 5-8th places |
| October 18, 2011 | 17:20 | Semifinals |
| October 18, 2011 | 19:00 | Final |

## Results
### Qualification

The top eight riders qualify for the quarterfinals.
| Rank | Name | Nation | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Daniela Larreal | Venezuela | 10.995 | Q, PR |
| 2 | Lisandra Guerra | Cuba | 11.126 | Q |
| 3 | Diana García | Colombia | 11.293 | Q |
| 4 | Sumaia Ribeiro | Brazil | 11.336 | Q |
| 5 | Juliana Gaviria | Colombia | 11.341 | Q |
| 6 | Daniela Gaxiola | Mexico | 11.463 | Q |
| 7 | Dana Feiss | United States | 11.503 | Q |
| 8 | Laura Arias | Cuba | 11.593 | Q |
| 9 | Nancy Contreras | Mexico | 11.616 | |
| 10 | Gleydimar Tapia | Venezuela | 11.652 | |
| 11 | Deborah Coronel | Argentina | 12.194 | |

### Quarterfinals

| Heat | Rank | Name | Nation | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Daniela Larreal | Venezuela | 11.802 | Q |
| 1 | 2 | Laura Arias | Cuba | | |
| 2 | 1 | Lisandra Guerra | Cuba | 12.217 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Dana Feiss | United States | | |
| 3 | 1 | Diana García | Colombia | 11.484 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Daniela Gaxiola | Mexico | | |
| 4 | 1 | Juliana Gaviria | Colombia | 11.850 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Sumaia Ribeiro | Brazil | | |

### Semifinals

| Heat | Rank | Name | Nation | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Daniela Larreal | Venezuela | 11.802 | Q |
| 1 | 2 | Juliana Gaviria | Colombia | 11.850 | |
| 2 | 1 | Lisandra Guerra | Cuba | 12.217 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Diana García | Colombia | 11.484 | |

### Finals

| Rank | Name | Nation | Race 1 | Race 2 |
| Gold Medal Races ||||||
| | Lisandra Guerra | Cuba | 11.604 | 11.753 |
| | Daniela Larreal | Venezuela | | |
| Bronze Medal Races ||||||
| | Diana García | Colombia | 11.617 | 11.600 |
| 4 | Juliana Gaviria | Colombia | | |
# John Caverhill

John Caverhill (died 1 September 1781) was a Scottish physician and writer.
Caverhill was admitted a licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians in 1767. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1760 and obtained his M.D. from Marischal College.
In 1769, Caverhill authored Treatise on the Cause and Cure of Gout an early work on gout, which he put forward the theory that the matter of nerves was earthy, and descended through the nerves to form the bones, and that the friction of this earthy substance, in its way to the bones, gave rise to animal heat. A year later, he followed this by Experiments on the Cause of Heat in Living Animals in which he attempted to prove his theory by a large number of barbarous experiments on rabbits, destroying various nerves or portions of the spinal cord, and awaiting the death of the animals.
Caverhill's experiments on animals were criticized as cruel and immoral in the Monthly Review. Caverhill died at Melrose, Roxburghshire.

## Selected publications

* Treatise on the Cause and Cure of Gout (1769)
* Experiments on the Cause of Heat in Living Animals (1770)
* A Dissertation on Nervous Ganglions and Nervous Plexus (1772)
* Explanation of the Seventy Weeks of Daniel (1777)
# Jensia yosemitana

Jensia yosemitana is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name Yosemite tarweed. It is endemic to California, where it has a scattered distribution across the Sierra Nevada and its foothills. Some of the populations lie inside Yosemite National Park.
Jensia yosemitana is an annual herb with a slender stem up to 25 centimeters (10 inches) tall. The hairy to bristly leaves are 1 to 3 centimeters (0.4-1.2 inches) long and located all along the stem. The inflorescence produces flower heads on thin, threadlike peduncles. The head generally has 2-8 yellow ray florets each about 2 millimeters (0.08 inches) long and 1-7 yellow disc florets with black anthers. The fruit is an achene with a bristly or scaly pappus.
# Dioryctria baumhoferi

Dioryctria baumhoferi is a species of snout moth in the genus Dioryctria. It was described by Carl Heinrich in 1956, and is known from the US states of Arizona and California.
The larvae feed on the twigs of Pinus ponderosa.
# Debbie Kasper

Debbie Kasper is a stand-up comedian and writer. She was nominated for a Daytime Emmy Award for her work on The Rosie O'Donnell Show. She also wrote for Roseanne during the ninth season of the show.
Kasper's one woman show "Without ME My Show IS Nothing" received the DramaLogue award for best one person show in Los Angeles. She co-wrote and co-stars in "Self-Help: The Comedy" and tours in the show.
# Neal Mallett

Neal Mallett (born 30 September 1957) is a British fencer. He competed at the 1980 and 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Richard H. Steckel

Richard Hall Steckel (born 1944) is an American economist with a focus on economic history. Steckel is the SBS Distinguished Professor of Economics, Anthropology and History at Ohio State University (OSU) and a research associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER). He is well known for his work on health and well-being, in which he is a major contributor to anthropometric history along with John Komlos. Their work was highlighted in a 1996 Time magazine front page article. Between 2004 and 2005 he served as president of the Social Science History Association.
Steckel earned an A.B. in economics at Oberlin College in 1966, M.A.s in economics and mathematics at the University of Oklahoma (OU) in 1970, a M.A. and a Ph.D. in economics at the University of Chicago in 1973 and 1977, respectively. He began as an instructor in economics at OSU in 1974, became an assistant professor in 1981, was promoted to professor in 1989, and was named SBS Distinguished Professor in 2004. He is a research associate of NBER since 1982 and serves the Conference on Research on Income and Wealth since 1989. He has served as a visiting fellow at All Souls College, Oxford; the London School of Economics; the University of Munich; Flinders University of South Australia, and Harvard University.

## Selected publications

* Steckel, Richard H. and Jerome C. Rose (eds.) (2002). The Backbone of History: Health and Nutrition in the Western Hemisphere. New York: Cambridge University Press.
* Haines, Michael and Richard H. Steckel (eds.) (2000). A Population History of North America. New York: Cambridge University Press.
* Steckel, Richard H. and Roderick Floud (eds.) (1997). Health and Welfare during Industrialization. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
* Steckel, Richard H. (1985). The Economics of U.S. Slave and Southern White Fertility. New York: Garland Press.
# Pulsarella komakimonos

Pulsarella komakimonos is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.

## Description

This species has a superficial resemblance to Tomopleura oscitans Kilburn, 1986

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Japan
# Hypospila similis

Hypospila similis is a species of moth in the family Erebidae. It is found on Samoa and Fiji.

## Subspecies

* Hypospila similis similis (Samoa)
* Hypospila similis fijiensis Robinson, 1965 (Fiji)
# I'm Hitting the Trail to Normandy: So Kiss Me Goodbye

"I'm Hitting the Trail to Normandy: So Kiss Me Goodbye" is a World War I song written and composed by Charles A. Snyder and Oscar Doctor. The song was published in 1917 by Snyder Music Co. in New York City. The sheet music cover, illustrated by E. H. Pfeiffer, depicts a soldier kissing a woman good-bye with an inset photo of Paul Elwood.
The sheet music can be found at the Pritzker Military Museum & Library.
# John Clayton

John Clayton may refer to:

## Arts and entertainment
### Writing

* John Clayton (architect) (died 1861), English architect and writer
* John Clayton (sportswriter) (1954–2022), American sportswriter and reporter
* John Bell Clayton (c. 1907–1955), American writer
* John J. Clayton, American fiction writer, teacher, and editor

### Other media

* John Clayton Adams (1840–1906), English landscape artist
* John Clayton (Australian actor) (1940–2003), Australian actor
* John Clayton (bassist) (born 1952), American jazz bassist
* John Clayton (British actor) (1845–1888), British actor
* John Clayton (painter) (1728–1800), English artist
* John Clayton, Lord Greystoke, birthname of the fictional character Tarzan

## Politics

* John Clayton (Roundhead) (1620–?), English politician
* John Clayton (d. 1737) (c. 1666–1737), British lawyer who became burgess and Attorney General of colonial Virginia 1714–1737
* John Clayton (town clerk) (1792–1890), antiquarian and town clerk of Newcastle upon Tyne, England
* John M. Clayton (1796–1856), U.S. Senator from Delaware and U.S. Secretary of State
** John M. Clayton (Baker), a 1934 marble sculpture of the senator
* John M. Clayton (Arkansas politician) (1840–1889), U.S. Representative from Arkansas, assassinated in 1889
* John Clayton Allen (1860–1939), American politician

## Sports

* John Clayton (cricketer) (1857–1938), English cricketer
* John Clayton (footballer, born 1961), Scottish footballer
* John Clayton (footballer, born 1907), English footballer
* John Clayton (rugby union) (1848–1924), England rugby union player

## Other fields

* John Clayton (botanist) (1694–1773), also Anglican minister and Gloucester County clerk, son of John Clayton (d. 1737)
* John Clayton (divine) (1709–1773), English cleric, Methodist and Jacobite
* John Clayton (minister) (1754–1843), English Independent
# Jennylyn Reyes

Jennylyn Reyes (born January 12, 1991) is a Filipino volleyball athlete who competed with PSL Manila in the 2016 FIVB Club World Championship.

## Career

Reyes played for Meralco Power Spikers from 2013 to 2015. She was awarded Best Libero in the 2015 Philippine Super Liga All-Filipino. She played for Petron Tri-Activ Spikers before being selected to play with Foton Pilipinas in the 2016 Asian Club Championship and with PSL Manila for the 2016 FIVB Club World Championship. She won the bronze medal in the 2017 PSL Grand Prix Conference with the Foton Tornadoes.

## Clubs

* Philippine Army Lady Troopers (2011)
* Cignal HD Spikers (2013)
* Cagayan Valley Lady Rising Suns (2013)
* Meralco Power Spikers (2013–2015)
* Petron Tri-Activ Spikers (2014–2016)
* Kia Forte (2015)
* Foton Pilipinas (2016)
* PSL Manila (2016)
* Foton Tornadoes (2017–2020)

## Awards
### Individuals

* UAAP Season 73 "Best Digger"
* Shakey's V-League 8th Season - 1st Conference "Best Digger"
* Shakey's V-League 8th Season - Open Conference "Best Receiver"
* UAAP Season 75 "Best Receiver"
* UAAP Season 75 "Best Digger"
* Shakey's V-League 10th Season - 1st Conference "Best Receiver"
* Shakey's V-League 10th Season - Open Conference "Best Receiver"
* 2013 Philippine Super Liga Invitational "Best Receiver"
* 2014 Philippine Super Liga Grand Prix "Best Libero"
* Shakey's V-League 12th Season - Open Conference "Best Libero"
* 2015 Philippine Super Liga All-Filipino "Best Libero"
* 2015 Philippine Super Liga Grand Prix "Best Libero"

### Clubs

* 2017 Philippine Superliga Grand Prix – Bronze medal, with Foton Tornadoes
# La Chapelle-sur-Loire

La Chapelle-sur-Loire (French pronunciation: , literally The Chapel on Loire) is a commune in the Indre-et-Loire department in central France.
# Necia Apfel

Necia Apfel (née Halpern; born July 31, 1930) is an American astronomer, author and educator.

## Personal life

Necia Halpern graduated magna cum laude from Tufts University and did graduate work at Radcliffe College and Northwestern University. She has lectured about astronomy to children in the Chicago area and taught courses on the teaching of astronomy at National-Louis University in Evanston, Illinois.
She married Donald A. Apfel on September 7, 1952. They had two children. He predeceased her. She lives in Highland Park, Illinois. After retiring, she was a volunteer and past President of the Friends of the Highland Park Public Library. She is the author of two college textbooks on astronomy and ten books for children.