OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mürşüdoba

Mürşüdoba (also, Murshudoba and Myurshyudoba) is a village and municipality in Khachmaz Rayon, Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1,672. The municipality consists of the villages of Mürşüdoba and Sabiroba.
# Thavalakuppam

Thavalakuppam is a panchayat village in Ariyankuppam Commune in the Union Territory of Puducherry, India. It is also a revenue village under Ariyankuppam Firka.

## Geography

Thavalakuppam is bordered by Sankaraparani River in the north, Pooranankuppam in the east, periyakattupalayam(Tamil Nadu) in the south and Abishegapakkam in the West

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Thavalakuppam had a population of 5670. Males constitute 50% of the population and females 50%. Thavalakuppam has an average literacy rate of 81.49%, male literacy is 88.89%, and female literacy is 74.13%. In Thavalakuppam, 10% of the population is under 6 years of age.

## Transport

Thavalakuppam is located at 11° 52′N 79° 47′E. Thavalakuppam is at 7.5 km from Pondicherry city and 3.5 km from Ariyankuppam. It is in between Pondicherry and Cuddalore on NH-45A. One can reach Thavalakuppam by any local bus from Pondicherry to Bahoor, Madukarai and Karaiyanputtur running via Ariyankuppam.

## Road Network

The following are main roads in Thavalakuppam
* National Highway - 45A
* Thavalakuppam - Embalam Highway (RC-20)
* Pudukuppam Road
* Nallavadu Road

## Tourism
### Singirikudi Lakshminarashimhar Koil

Singirikudi Lakshminarashimhar Koil is located atAbishegapakkam,2 km from Thavalakuppam on Thavalakuppam - Embalam Highway (RC-20). Singirikudi is famous for the Ugira Narashimhar. The presiding deity is approximately eight feet tall. Here Lord Narasimha swamy appears in the posture of killing Hiranya Kasibu. The Presiding deity has 8+8 = 16 hands. Here the pooja is conducted according to Vaikhanasa agamam. The exact date of construction of this temple is not known.
Jalakandeswarar Temple Jalakandeswarar temple is residing at Edayarplayam village. This temple has a Shiva lingam. It is nearly 5 feet height. The name of the temple came due to its neighborly pond(Jalam kanda Eeswarar). For all Pradosham the people will gather here to worship. On the olden days the Shiva lingam is located under the neem tree. Then people established a temple. During the time of construction of the temple two ruthratcham chain found, under the ground. Now they were put on to the shiva lingam.

## Villages under Thavalakuppam Village Panchayat

* Thavalakuppam
* Edayarpalayam
* Nanamedu

## Politics

Thavakuppam is part of Manavely (State Assembly Constituency) which comes under Pondicherry (Lok Sabha constituency)

## Education

* Rajiv Gandhi Arts and Science College
# Mésandans

Mésandans (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Doubs département in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

## Geography

The commune lies 7 km (4.3 mi) south of Rougemont.
# Més

Més may refer to:
* Més per Mallorca
* Més per Menorca
# Máquina de Vendas

Máquina de Vendas is the one of largest Brazilian retail company together with GPA, Viavarejo, Lojas Americanas and others. The company was founded in 2010 through the merges of two retail companies, being the Belo Horizonte-based Ricardo Eletro and Salvador-based Insinuante.
Currently the company has more than 490 stores in 442 cities in 20 Brazilian states. The company offers through its subsidiaries 4,5 thousand items in their stores and over 50 thousand items through their websites for electronic commerce. The company competitors includes Viavarejo, Magazine Luiza, Lojas Americanas and others.

## Operations

The company has 7 distribution centers and 660 stores through Ricardo Eletro brand. Formerly the company had 1.050 stores divided into 6 brands: Ricardo Eletro, Insinuante, City Lar, Eletro Shopping, Salfer and MV Conect. Máquina de Vendas also operates as online retailer through the Ricardo Eletro brand.
In October 2017, Máquina de Vendas reached an accord with its banks (Banco Itaú Unibanco, Banco Bradesco and Banco Santander) to essentially transfer all its debt (R$1.5 billion) to its shareholders without recourse to the company. In mid-2018, Starboard Capital invested $131 million via the purchase of convertible bonds giving Starboard at 72.5% ownership interest. As part of Starboard's investment, their suppliers provided $800 million in new credit.

## Brands

Current:
* pt:Ricardo Eletro - HQ; Belo Horizonte - 660 stores
Former:
* pt:Insinuante - HQ; Salvador - 228 stores
* pt:City Lar - HQ; Cuiabá - 224 stores
* pt:Eletro Shopping - HQ; Recife - 138 stores
* pt:Salfer - HQ; Joinville - 181 stores
* MV Conect - HQ; São Paulo - 4 store
# Jim Dietz

Jim or James Dietz may refer to:
* James Dietz (born 1946), contemporary artist
* Jim Dietz (baseball) (born 1939), American baseball player and coach
* Jim Dietz (rower) (born 1949), American rower and rowing coach
# DJ Koo

DJ Koo may refer to:
* DJ Koo (South Korean musician)
* DJ Koo (Japanese musician)
# DXWC

DXWC (88.3 FM), broadcasting as Peace 88.3, is a radio station owned and operated by the AFP Western Mindanao Command through its 4th Civil Relations Group. Its studios are located inside the WesMinCom gymnasium, Camp General Basilio Navarro, Brgy. Upper Calarian, Zamboanga City.
# N'gandwe Mwaba

N'gandwe Mwaba (born 1982) is a Zambian artist, winner of the 2019 Ngoma Award for Most Outstanding Male Visual Artist.

## Life

N'gandwe Mwaba was born in 1982 in Kitwe. Self-taught as an artist, he lives and works in Lusaka.
Painting by Mwaba – finely drawn figures coupled with abstracted silhouettes – was among the Zambian art showcased at the African Studies Gallery in Tel Aviv in 2018.
# NEDC

NEDC may refer to:
* National Economic Development Council, a British economic planning body
* New European Driving Cycle
# Dairena Ní Chinnéide

Dairena Ní Chinnéide is an Irish poet and former broadcast journalist, interpreter and television producer. She has published 12 books of mainly bilingual poetry in Irish and one in English, titled 'deleted', published by Salmon Poetry. One of her better known poems is Jeaic ar Scoil. She has received several awards for her writing, including from The Patrick and Katherine Kavanagh Fellowship, The Arts Council of Ireland and Éalaíon na Gaeltachta Literature Awards. She was nominated Poet Laureate for Listowel during the Poetry Ireland initiative, Poetrytown 2021.

## Biography

Ní Chinnéide is from the Dingle Peninsula, County Kerry. She graduated from Dublin City University in 1989 with a degree in Communications studies. After working at Radio Kerry, she joined Century Radio. She was the final voice heard on Century Radio before it closed in November 1991. She moved back to Kerry to work at RTÉ Raidió na Gaeltachta.
Ní Chinnéide's first book of poetry was published by Cló Iar-Chonnachta in 2005. Her work, deleted, published by Salmon Poetry (2019) was her first collection in English.
Ní Chinnidéide was appointed writer-in-residence at Dublin City University for the 2017-2018 year.

## Selected works

Ní Chinnéide's works include:
* An Trodaí & Dánta Eile/The Warrior & Other Poems, 2006
* Máthair an Fhiaigh/The Raven's Mother, 2008
* An tEachtrannach/Das Fremde/The Stranger, 2008
* Pol na mBabies, 2008
* Bleachtaire na Seirce, 2011
* Cloithear Aistear Anama, Coiscéim, 2013
* Labhraíonn Fungie/Fungie Speaks, 2015
* Fé Gheasa/Spellbound, 2016
* Tairseach, Éabhlóid, 2021
* Cinnlínte, Breaking Verse, 2022
# NGC 3313

NGC 3313 is a large barred spiral galaxy located about 55 megaparsecs (180 million light-years) away in the constellation Hydra. It was discovered by astronomer Ormond Stone in 1886 and is an outlying member of the Hydra Cluster.

## Physical characteristics

NGC 3313 has a complete inner ring feature that is elongated along the bar axis of the galaxy. Inside the inner ring, there are two weak dust lanes in the bar, and surrounding the nucleus there is a very circular nuclear ring. Spiral structure breaking off from the ring region has a complex structure and is tightly wrapped around the ring. The arms trail out into the outer disk where they form a well-defined two-armed pattern. The two-armed pattern also appears to take the form of an R1' outer pseudoring. Beyond this two-armed pattern, there are numerous spiral segments which extend to much larger distances.
One supernova has been observed in NGC 3313: SN 2002jp (type Ic, mag. 16.9).
# NGC 1191

NGC 1191 is a lenticular galaxy approximately 406 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Eridanus. It was discovered by American astronomer Francis Leavenworth on December 2, 1885 with the 26" refractor at Leander McCormick Observatory.
Together with NGC 1189, NGC 1190, NGC 1192 and NGC 1199 it forms Hickson Compact Group 22 (HCG 22) galaxy group. Although they are considered members of this group, NGC 1191 and NGC 1192 are in fact background objects, since they are much further away compared to the other members of this group.

## Image gallery

* NGC 1191 and nearby galaxies (SDSS)
* NGC 1191 with other members of the HCG 22 galaxy group (SDSS)
# Daikaijū Tōkyō ni arawaru

Giant Monsters Appear in Tokyo (Japanese: 大怪獣東京に現わる, Hepburn: Daikaijū Tōkyō ni arawaru) is a 1998 Japanese film directed by Takeshi Miyasaka.

## Cast

* Kaori Momoi as Kimie Tadokoro
* Hirotarō Honda as Tsuguo Tadokoro
* Hideo Takamatsu as Osawa Hikojiro
* Yumi Yoshiyuki as Ryōko Sakurazawa
* Tomorowo Taguchi as Michio Hori
* Riki Takeuchi as Momotarō
* Yuko Oshima as a festival girl

## Reception
### Awards

20th Yokohama Film Festival
* Won: Best Supporting Actress - Yumi Yoshiyuki
# Daikaijū no Gyakushū

Daikaijū no Gyakushū (大怪獣の逆襲, Giant Monster Counter Attack) is a shoot 'em up arcade video game released by Taito in 1986.
# Dakarella

Dakarella is a Gram-negative genus of bacteria from the family of Sutterellaceae with one known species (Dakarella massiliensis). Dakarella massiliensis has been isolated from the female genital tract.
# NCAA volleyball

NCAA volleyball may refer to:
* NCAA Women's Volleyball Championship
* NCAA Volleyball Championship (Philippines)
* NCAA Men's National Collegiate Volleyball Championship
* NCAA Men's Division III Volleyball Championship
* NCAA Beach Volleyball Championship
* NCAA Beach Volleyball Championship (Philippines)
* Molten Division III Men's Invitational Volleyball Championship Tournament
# Thanksgiving (2004 film)

Thanksgiving is a 2004 American short film directed by Tom Donahue and starring Yolonda Ross, William Mahoney and James Urbaniak.

## Premise

Yolonda (Yolonda Ross) is a young woman fleeing an unwanted commitment. She finds refuge in an isolated motel out of town, which is due for demolition in the morning, and there confronts a mysterious man named Peck (Mahoney), who is the caretaker of the old motel with a strange past.

## Cast

* Yolonda Ross - Yolonda
* William Mahoney - Peck
* James Urbaniak - Willy
* Seymour Cassel - Del
* Kat Foster (as Kathy Foster) - Nadine
* Jake Robards - Young Peck
# NH 156

NH 156 may refer to:
* National Highway 156 (India)
* New Hampshire Route 156, United States
# NGC 82

NGC 82 is a magnitude 14.8 star located in the Andromeda constellation. It was first recorded by French astronomer Guillaume Bigourdan on October 23, 1884.
# NGC 820

NGC 820 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Aries about 210 million light-years from the Milky Way. It was discovered by British astronomer John Herschel in 1828.
One supernova has been observed in NGC 820: SN 2002ea (type IIn, mag. 17.7).
# Daba, Guizhou

Daba (simplified Chinese: 大坝; traditional Chinese: 大垻; pinyin: Dàbà) is a town under the administration of Renhuai, Guizhou, China.
As of 2020, it has Daba Residential Neighborhood and the following six villages under its administration:
* Bojiba Village (簸箕坝村)
* Hongyang Village (红阳村)
* Wucha Village (五岔村)
* Xiao'ergou Village (小耳沟村)
* Yanping Village (岩坪村)
* Xintian Village (新田村)
# The Big Bounce

The Big Bounce may refer to:
* Big Bounce, cosmic theory
* The Big Bounce (novel), a 1969 crime novel
* The Big Bounce (1960 film), directed by Jerry Fairbanks
* The Big Bounce (1969 film), film based on the novel
* The Big Bounce (2004 film), film based on the novel
# Nacala

Nacala, also known as Cidade de Nacala or Nacala-Porto is a city on the northern coast of Mozambique. Located in the southwestern indentation of inner Fernao Veloso Bay, it is the deepest natural port on the east coast of Africa. Nacala serves as the terminal for the Nacala railway, a rail line to the landlocked Malawi. South of Nacala is Mozambique Island, at one time the capital of Mozambique and now a World Heritage Site.

## History

Nacala was founded as a little town and developed as a deep waters port and an industrial, agricultural and exporting centre during the last period of the Portuguese rule of the territory which ended in the mid-1970s. Among its major industries were cement, sisal and cashew. Other important employers were the seaport, its small modern hospital, and services (banking, insurance and administration).

## Industry

Nacala is site of one of three cement works in Mozambique.

## Transport

Nacala is the terminal of the Nacala railway that connects to the Central East African Railway (CEAR) of Malawi. The railway system was managed by the Railroad Development Corporation until September 2008 when it was sold to a group of Mozambican investors.
It is the location of the deep water port of Port of Nacala. A coal terminal, operated by the Port of Nacala, is located in the town of Nacala-a-Velha on the opposite side of the bay from Nacala.
Nacala Airport is a former airbase that has been converted into an international airport.

## Demographics

| Year (census) | Population |
| 1997 | 158,248 |
| 2007 | 206,449 |
| 2017 | 225,034 |

## Climate

Climate data for Nacala :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 32 (89) | 32 (89) | 32 (89) | 32 (89) | 31 (88) | 30 (86) | 29 (85) | 30 (86) | 31 (87) | 32 (89) | 32 (89) | 32 (89) | 31 (88) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 19 (67) | 19 (67) | 19 (67) | 18 (65) | 17 (63) | 16 (61) | 16 (60) | 15 (59) | 16 (61) | 18 (64) | 18 (65) | 19 (66) | 18 (64) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 190 (7.6) | 190 (7.6) | 170 (6.7) | 56 (2.2) | 13 (0.5) | 10 (0.4) | 2.5 (0.1) | 7.6 (0.3) | 5.1 (0.2) | 5.1 (0.2) | 33 (1.3) | 120 (4.8) | 810 (31.8) |
| Source: Weatherbase ||||||||||||||

## Miscellaneous

The town is also known for its beaches and scuba diving.

## Namesake

There is another town in Mozambique that contains the name Nacala, it is called Nacala-a-Velha ("The Old Nacala"), just across the bay (c. 30km by road).
# NPRL2

Nitrogen permease regulator 2-like protein (NPRL2) also known as tumor suppressor candidate 4 (TUSC4) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NPRL2 gene.
# NIDC Development Bank

NIDC Development Bank Ltd. (NIDC) was established in July 1959 as the Nepal Industrial Development Corporation. It serves as an industrial finance organization. NIDC has worked to expand Nepalese industries and services, including hotels, industrial districts, and the Nepal Stock Exchange.
NIDC was registered under the Company Act and operated as a national level development bank, providing services to regular customers as well, under the Bank and Financial Institutions Act.
NIDC and Rastriya Banijya Bank completed their merger and started joint operations from May 2, 2018 under the name of Rastriya Banijya Bank.
# The Battle of Hackham Heath

The Battle of Hackham Heath is the second novel in the Ranger's Apprentice: The Early Years series written by Australian author John Flanagan. It was first released in Australia on 31 October 2016, and in the United States on 29 November 2016. The series serves as a prequel to the Ranger's Apprentice series, and is a direct sequel to a story in The Lost Stories.
# Poteranthera

Poteranthera is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Melastomataceae.
Its native range is Southern Tropical America.
Species:
* Poteranthera annectans Wurdack
* Poteranthera leptalea (Almeda) M.J.Rocha, P.J.Guim. & R.Romero
* Poteranthera pusilla Bong.
* Poteranthera warmingii (Cogn.) Almeda & R.B.Pacifico
* Poteranthera windischii Kriebel
# Dr. Tappan Eustis Francis House

The Dr. Tappan Eustis Francis House is a historic house at 35 Davis Avenue in Brookline, Massachusetts. Built in 1877–78, the 2+1⁄2-story house is a well-preserved rendering of Queen Anne styling in brick. Its roof has varying patterns of slate tiles, and the facade has a variety of brickwork decorations. Its chimneys feature Panel brick design elements, and it has a Stick style porch. The house was built for a doctor who served the town for 50 years.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
# Knut Sprauten

Knut Sprauten (born 22 June 1948) is a Norwegian historian.
He hails from Namdal, and took the cand.philol. degree in 1974. He was hired as the head of a department in the National Archival Services of Norway in 1991. In 1992 he released Byen ved festningen: fra 1536 til 1814, volume two of the work Oslo bys historie, covering the history of Oslo. The other volumes were penned by Arnved Nedkvitne and Per G. Norseng (the period 1000 to 1536), Jan Eivind Myhre (the period 1814 to 1900), Knut Kjeldstadli (the period 1900 to 1948) and Edgeir Benum (the period 1948 to the 1990s). Sprauten also contributed to the encyclopedia Norsk biografisk leksikon. In late 2000 Sprauten was hired as the director of the Norwegian Institute of Local History.
He resides at Jar.
# Thavalai Iyattalai

Thavalai Iyattalai is a small town in Sri Lanka. It is located within Northern Province.
# Speed reload

A speed reload (also known as a "combat reload") is the action of reloading a weapon in a very short amount of time by ejecting the currently loaded magazine with one hand without retaining it, and drawing as well as loading a fresh magazine with the other hand.
A speed load is quite similar to a regular reload of a weapon, but when well performed can afford a large speed advantage. With closed bolt weapons, the speed advantage is lost if they do not have a round in the chamber, as the gun will then require cocking with the new magazine inserted to chamber the first round. This does not apply to open bolt weapons, as they do not require charging. A speed reload is often thought to be more or less the opposite of a tactical reload, which retains the old magazine for later use.

## Advantages and disadvantages

The main advantage of a speed reload is, as the name implies, speed. If done correctly, it should take less than three seconds, though this may vary slightly according to the firearm being used.
The primary disadvantage of performing a speed reload is that the old magazine is not immediately retained, instead allowed to drop to the ground —though it could be retrieved later. Additionally, it may be louder than a tactical reload, as the ejected magazine is left to fall.
# Russian post offices in the Ottoman Empire

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] The Russian post offices in the Ottoman Empire were a set of post offices operated by Russia in various cities of the Ottoman Empire from the late 18th century until September 1914.

## Earliest mails

The earliest mail service between St Petersburg and Constantinople consisted of diplomatic pouches carried from 1721 on. The Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca in 1774 provided for a regular mail service, for which a consular post office was established in Constantinople. It began using handstamped postal markings around 1830. Beginning in 1779 a mail boat circulated between Constantinople and Kherson, and 1781 saw the establishment of an overland route through Bucharest to Bratzlav.
In 1856, the Russian Steam Navigation and Trading Company (Russkoe Obschchestvo Parokhodstva i Torgovli or РОПиТ, ROPiT) took over postal operations. It handled mail service between the various offices, and funneled mail to the rest of Russia through Odessa. The ROPiT offices received a status equivalent to regular Russian post offices in 1863.

## First stamps

The first postage stamp of the offices was a large square design issued in 1863 and valued at six kopecks. This type is today rare, as were the normal-sized 2k and 20k stamps issued in 1865, which included a sailing ship along with the imperial coat of arms, and "ROPiT" in the inscription. A similar but better-executed design appeared in 1866.
Beginning in 1868, ROPiT switched to a design consisting of a large number of value in the center. As with the regular Russian stamps, they were originally printed on horizontally-laid paper, and on vertically-laid paper from 1872 on. Overprints for 8 kopeck and 7 kopeck values were used in 1876 and 1879. The colors were changed in 1879, and again in 1884, matching the contemporaneous stamps of Russia.
Beginning in 1900, the printing of special stamps was abandoned, in conjunction with the use of the local Ottoman currency of paras and piastres. Instead, regular Russian stamps were surcharged.

## Anniversary stamps

In 1909, a 50th-anniversary commemorative issue was produced by substituting the ROPiT sailing ship logo in the place of the imperial eagle. 1909 also saw the issuance of these stamps overprinted in French with the names of cities where the Russian post offices were located: "Beyrouth" - Beirut, "Constantinople" - Constantinople, "Dardanelles" - Dardanelles, "Jaffa" - Jaffa, "Jerusalem" - Jerusalem, "Kerassunde" - Giresun,"Mersine", "Mételin" - Mytilene, "Mont Athos" - Mount Athos, "Rizeh" - Rize, "Salonique" - Salonica, "Smyrne" - Smyrna, "Trebizonde" - Trabzon.