OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jeroen Kramer

Jeroen Robert Kramer (born 1967 in Amsterdam) is a Dutch contemporary photographer. He started his career as a freelance photographer for the Dutch quality daily De Volkskrant which sent him to Iraq to cover the invasion in 2003. Since then he has worked extensively in the Middle east. He is most famous for his work for magazines and newspapers such as The New York Times, Vanity Fair and Der Spiegel that has taken him to many conflict zones in the past decade, including Afghanistan, Kenya, Lebanon, Iraq, the Philippines and Pakistan.
In 2008 Kramer decided he no longer wanted to work as a documentary photographer. This led to the publication of his book Room 103 in which he mixes ordinary life in the Middle east with images of violence. In his opinion his earlier work focused too much on violence and thereby created a distorted view of the world. With Room 103, he gives an intimate view of life in the Middle east. The book was awarded the top Dutch documentary award, The Dutch Doc award and the New York Photo festival book award.

## Selected bibliography

* Une Femme ISBN 978-94-90503-05-5
* Beyrouth objets trouvés ISBN 978-90-76703-49-7
* Dutch Heights 2010 ISBN 978-94-90529-03-1
* Room 103 ISBN 978-90-76703-42-8
* La vita nuda ISBN 978-88-370-6463-1
* Act of faith ISBN 978-90-76703-32-9
* Nazar ISBN 978-1-931788-85-4

## Awards

* 2011 Dutch art council grant.
* 2010 New York Photo Festival book award.
* 2010 Dutch doc award.
* 2007 Zilveren Camera
* 2005 Zilveren Camera.
* 2004 Fuji award.

## Selected exhibitions

* 2016 Museum for Photography Amsterdam
* 2012 Museum of contemporary art Rome
* 2012 Breda photo festival
* 2011 Q contemporary art gallery (Lebanon)
* 2011 New York Photo Festival (United States)
* 2010 Umam Documentation & Research (Lebanon)
* 2009 Noorderlicht (The Netherlands)
* 2008 Triennale di Milano (Italy)
* 2007 Act of Faith ( The Netherlands)
* 2005 Fotofest Houston Texas (United States)
* 2004 Nazar Noorderlicht (The Netherlands)
# Parce qu'on est jeunes

"Parce qu'on est jeunes" (lit. "Because We're Young") is a 1991 song recorded by Belgian hip hop act Benny B, with DJ Daddy K also credited on the single's cover. Written by Amid Gharbaoui with a music composed by Vito Lucente and Richard Quyssensand, it was released in January 1992 as the first single from Benny B's second album, Daddy K, Perfect et Moi, and was the band's fourth single overall. As for the previous two singles, it became a hit in France and in Belgium (Wallonia) where it reached the top five.

## Chart performance

In France, "Parce qu'on est jeunes" debuted at number 30 on the chart edition of 11 January 1992, reached the top ten two weeks later and peaked at number five for a sole week in its sixth week; it eventually remained for seven weeks in the top ten and 16 weeks in the top 50. It was also number two in Belgium (Wallonia) on 18 January 1992, and stayed in the top ten for three weeks. On the European Hot 100 Singles, "Parce qu'on est jeunes" entered at number 59 on 18 January 1992, reached a peak of number 29 in its seventh week and fell off the chart after 15 weeks of presence.

## Track listings

* 7" single
* "Parce qu'on est jeunes" (radio edit) - 3:22
* "Parce qu'on est jeunes" (swing beat) - 3:34
* 12" maxi
* "Parce qu'on est jeunes" (house mix) - 5:28
* "Parce qu'on est jeunes" (swing beat) - 3:34
* "Parce qu'on est jeunes" (full length version) - 4:40
* "Parce qu'on est jeunes" (acapella) - 2:27
* CD maxi
* "Parce qu'on est jeunes" (radio edit) - 3:22
* "Parce qu'on est jeunes" (house mix) - 5:28
* "Parce qu'on est jeunes" (swing beat) - 3:34
* "Parce qu'on est jeunes" (full length version) - 4:40
* "Parce qu'on est jeunes" (acapella) - 2:27 (France only)
* Cassette
* "Parce qu'on est jeunes" (radio edit) - 3:22
* "Parce qu'on est jeunes" (swing beat) - 3:34

## Personnel

* Artwork – dIP Design
* Featuring – DJ Daddy K
* Photography – Stephan Streker

## Charts

| Chart (1991) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) | 2 |
| Europe (European Hot 100) | 29 |
| France (SNEP) | 5 |

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label |
| France | 1991 | CD maxi | On the Beach |
| France | 1991 | 7" single | On the Beach |
| France | 1991 | 12" maxi | On the Beach |
| France | 1991 | Cassette | On the Beach |
| Belgium | 1991 | CD maxi | Private Life |
| Belgium | 1991 | 7" single | Private Life |
| Belgium | 1991 | 12" maxi | Private Life |
| Canada | 1991 | CD maxi | Gamma |
# Miljevići

Miljevići is a Serbian toponym that may refer to:
* Miljevići, Istočno Novo Sarajevo, a town in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Miljevići, Gradiška, a town in Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Miljevići, Prijepolje, a town in Serbia
* Miljevići, Zavidovići, a town in Zavidovići, Bosnia and Herzegovina
# Matheus de Castro

Dom Matheus de Castro (c. 1594–1679) was a native of Divar, Goa, Portuguese India. He was the first Indian Bishop of the Catholic Church. Consecrated Bishop of Chrysopolis in Rome by the Vatican and appointed Vicar Apostolic to the Kingdoms of Bijapur, Golconda, Abyssinia and Pegu.

## Biography

In 1625, Matheus de Castro ventured to Rome in the company of some Carmelite priests he had befriended and was introduced to Francesco Ingoli, the dynamic secretary of the newly established Propaganda Fide. On interviewing Castro, Ingoli recommended his admission to the Collegio Urbano in Rome to study for the priesthood. After being ordained a priest in 1630, Castro pursued studies for a doctorate in theology, impressing his superiors with his abilities. He was appointed Protonotary Apostolic in 1633 and Bishop in 1635.
Bishop de Castro was held in great esteem at the courts of the Moghul Emperor Shah Jahan and other rulers of India, including those of Golconda ruled by the Qutb Shahi dynasty and the Kingdom of Bijapur which belonged to the Adil Shahi dynasty, which ruled Goa prior to the Portuguese.
# Platysmittia

Platysmittia is a genus of midges in the non-biting midge family (Chironomidae).
Only two species are known. P. fimbriata is recorded from Tennessee and North Carolina. P. bilyji is known from Pennsylvania and Maryland,
Larvae of the two species can be told apart by the longer 4th antennal segment in P. bilyji.

## Species

* P. bilyji Saether, 1985
* P. fimbriata Saether, 1982
# John Elliott Smart

Lieutenant Commander John Elliott Smart DSO, OBE, VRD (1 March 1916 – 3 February 2008) was an officer in the Royal Navy, who commanded one of the midget submarines that attacked the German cruiser Lützow and the Japanese cruiser Takao during the Second World War.

## Early life

Smart was born on 1 March 1916 in Northumberland in England and joined the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve (RNVR) in 1938, his commission as a sub-lieutenant was confirmed on 3 October 1939. He served the first part of the war in minesweepers in the eastern Mediterranean. He was promoted lieutenant on 1 March 1941, then joined HMS Varbel, the midget submarine training depot, in 1943.

## Operation Source

Six midget submarines were to take part in the attack on the German cruiser Lützow in Altenfjord, Norway. During the tow over to the attack, X8 lost contact with her towing submarine HMS Sea Nymph, but after 37 hours they regained contact. Unfortunately X8 developed leaks and was unable to dive, eventually leading to the X8 being scuttled. Smart was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) for his part in the operation.

## Operation Struggle

The XE class submarines HMS XE1 and XE3 was assigned to Operation Struggle, an attack on the Japanese cruisers Myōkō and Takao in the Johore Strait. Smart was in command of XE1, targeting the Myōkō but after 16 hours ran out of time and laid the charges next to Takao, that had already been attacked by XE3. The attack on Takao lead to appointment as a Companion of the Distinguished Service Order (DSO), and as an Officer of the Legion of Merit from the United States.

## Later life

Smart retained his RNVR commission after the war and was promoted lieutenant commander on 1 March 1949. He was awarded the Volunteer Reserve Decoration (VRD) on 30 April 1953, and retired on 8 March 1954.
He then became a stockbroker with Pemberton Securities in their Vancouver office, remaining there until the 1980s, when he transferred to the Victoria, British Columbia office. He died in Victoria on 3 February 2008 at the age of 91. He is survived by his wife, Meghan, and two sons, Elliot and Christopher.
# John Elliott Nafe

John Elliott (Jack) Nafe (July 22, 1914 in Seattle – April 6, 1996) was an American oceanographer and geophysicist best known for his work on acoustic propagation in the oceans and solid earth.
Born in Seattle, Nafe received his bachelor's degree from the University of Michigan in 1938. He then served in the United States Merchant Marine, leaving to begin graduate studies at Washington University in St. Louis. He obtained an MS degree in 1940 and then joined the Navy during World War II, during which he taught physics and engineering at the U.S. Naval Academy.
Returning to graduate studies at Columbia University after the war, he worked with I.I. Rabi on a celebrated experiment that determined the magnetic moment of the hydrogen atom. He received his Ph.D. in 1948.
Nafe was for three years a faculty member at the University of Minnesota, after which he returned to Columbia's Lamont Geological Observatory, where he began to study the acoustic properties of the oceans as they are affected by temperature, salinity, and pressure. For the U.S. Navy, he worked on a listening system for detecting submerged submarines at long distances.
Nafe's acoustical research later turned to the solid earth, where he was among the first to develop an accurate relation between density and seismic velocity, allowing inferences about the structure of the Earth.
Nafe was chair of Columbia's geology department from 1962 to 1965. He suffered a severe stroke in 1976 and retired to Vancouver in 1980.
# Matepe

The matepe is a type of lamellophone played in North-Eastern Zimbabwe. It is primarily played by the Sena Tonga and the Kore-Kore peoples which are subgroups of the Shona people.
It is one of the five main types of mbira played in Zimbabwe. The matepe is an umbrella term for many mbira-style instruments such as hera, matepe, and madhebhe.
The matepe, according to Sekuru Chigamba, has soundboards that are made of wood from mutiti (Erythrina abyssinica) or mupepe (Commiphora marlothii) trees.
The matepe has a different playing style than other mbira in that it uses both thumbs and both index fingers. The keys are also thinner and longer compared to the mbira. Four or five independent melodies are played simultaneously in traditional matepe music. The traditional music is used for spirit possession ceremonies, known in Zimbabwe as a bira ceremony.
The music is constituted by interlocking musical parts, creating rhythmic lines of great polyrhythmic intricacy and variety. The harmonic sequences upon which the music is based can be understood in fractal mathematical terms.
# Mater Admirabilis

Mater Admirabilis is a fresco depicting the Virgin Mary, in the monastery of the Trinità dei Monti, in Rome. It was painted in 1844 by a young French artist, Pauline Perdrau, and has been associated with several miracles. October 20 is the Feast of Mater Admirabilis in the Roman Catholic Church, as observed by the Society of the Sacred Heart.

## History

In 1494, Francis of Paola, establish a monastery for the Order of Minims. In 1502, Louis XII of France began construction of the church of the Trinità dei Monti next to the monastery, to celebrate his successful invasion of Naples. By the Diplomatic Conventions of 14 May and 8 September 1828 between the Holy See and the Government of France the church and monastery were entrusted to a French religious congregation, the Society of the Sacred Heart.
Born in 1817, Pauline Perdrau was a postulant in the Society. In 1844, Perdrau painted a fresco of the Virgin Mary on a wall in a recreational area of the convent. She depicted Mary as a young woman in a rose-colored dress rather than as a Madonna in blue. Perdrau's inexperience resulted in a fresco whose colors were more bright and vivid than intended. The Mother Superior had it covered it with a large piece of fabric to give the paint time to dry. The original title of the painting was the "Madonna of the Lily".
Two years later, on October 20, 1846, Pope Pius IX visited the monastery and viewed Perdrau's painting, by which time the colours had faded and blended together to create a much softer image. The Pope declared it Mater Admirabilis, “Mother Most Admirable”, and authorized changing the corridor into a chapel.
Miracles have been reported due to the intercession of Mary under the title Mater Admirabilis. John Bosco, Therese of Lisieux, Pope Pius X, Vincent Pallotti and Luigi Orione are among those who have visited the chapel.
Madeleine Sophie Barat, founder of the Society, said of the painting, "...I often take a turn to go look at her. She attracts me because she is the age of our students and speaks to me of the young people to whom I have vowed my life". Barat directed that a copy of the image be displayed in their schools. Mater Admirabilis is the Patron Saint of students of the Sacred Heart schools.
# John Hubback

Sir John Austen Hubback, KCSI (27 February 1878 – 8 May 1968) was a British administrator in India who was the first Governor of Odisha.
Educated at Winchester College and King's College, Cambridge, Hubback entered the Indian Civil Service in 1902. A member of the Executive Council, Bihar and Orissa, from 1935 to 1936, he was Governor of Orissa between 1936 and 1941, when he retired. He was adviser to Secretary of State for India between 1942 and 1947.
# Mathieu Roy

Mathieu Roy may refer to:
* Mathieu Roy (ice hockey, born 1983), Canadian ice hockey defenceman
* Mathieu Roy (ice hockey, born 1986), Canadian ice hockey winger
# Piscis Hotel (Las Leñas)

Piscis Hotel is a hotel located at the Las Leñas ski resort in Mendoza, Argentina.

## Casino Las Leñas

It currently houses the Casino Las Leñas, the highest casino by elevation in the world.
# Mathias Klotz

Mathias Klotz Germain (born 13 April 1965) is a Chilean architect born and raised in Santiago, Chile. His work spans for over 30 years. He studied at the Faculty of Architecture of the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, where he graduated in 1991. Winner of the Borromini Prize of Architecture in 2001 for under-40 architects.
Klotz together with Alejandro Aravena are among the most renowned Chilean architects of the early 21st century. His work, elegant and rooted in the Modernist tradition, has put him on the international spotlight.
Klotz is the Dean of the Faculty of Architecture of the Diego Portales University in Santiago, Chile, and is a visiting professor in multiple universities in Italy, Argentina, Mexico, Spain, and Germany. His first commission, titled "Casa Klotz", was completed in 1991 for his mother. The two-storey wooden house is located beside the seafront in Tongoy, north of Santiago.
His work, which has been published in international architectural magazines, includes:
* Casa Muller, Chiloe, Chile. 1994
* Hotel Terrantai, San Pedro de Atacama, Chile. 1996
* Casa Ugarte, Maitencillo, Chile. 1998
* Casa Reutter, Cachagua, Chile. 1999
* Colegio Altamira, Santiago, Chile. 2000
* Cantina “Las Niñas”, Santa Cruz, Chile. 2000
* Casa Ponce, Buenos Aires, Argentina. 2002
* Faculta de Economia, Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile. 2004
* La Roca House, Punta Del Este, Uruguay. 2008
* Residenza estiva "Eleven Women", Cantagua, Chile. 2007
* Raùl House, Aculeo, Chile. 2007
* Casa Techos, Nord del lago Nahuel Huapi, Argentina. 2008
* Biblioteca Nicanor Parra, Santiago, Chile. 2012
* Club House, Arena de Garzòn, Uruguay. 2012
* Valtocado House, Mijas, Spain. 2012
* Essbio Rancagua Water Tower, Rancagua, Chile. 2012
* Palacio Astoreca Hotel, Valparaiso, Chile. 2012
* Gemelas House, Santiago, Chile. 2014
* Gleim 52, Berlin, Germany. 2014
* "Francisca House," Coldita Island, Chile. 2015
# Masti

Masti may refer to:
* Masti (film series), an Indian comedy film series by Indra Kumar
** Masti (2004 film), an Indian comedy thriller, the first installment in the series
** Masti 2 or Grand Masti, 2013 film, the second installment in the series
** Masti 3 (film) or Great Grand Masti, 2016 film, the third installment in the series
* Masti (2007 film), an Indian Kannada-language film
* Masti-Kanthay Vala, Masti 2 and Masti 3, albums by Kamal Heer
* Masti, Estonia, a village
* Ashok Masti (fl. from 2004), an Indian playback singer
* Masti Venkatesha Iyengar (1891–1986), an Indian writer of Kannada literature
# John Ferrabosco

John Ferrabosco (baptised 1626 – 1682) was organist of Ely Cathedral from 1662 until his death in 1682.
He was the youngest son of Alfonso Ferrabosco II and his wife Ellen (d. 1638) (daughter of Nicholas Lanier (c.1523–1612) and his second wife Lucretia). John Ferrabosco took the degree of Bachelor of Music (Mus B) at Cambridge, per literas regias. It has been suggested that he may have introduced into the cathedral the Chanting Service as it is called, in which the verses are set alternately in a florid motet style and in a simple chant form. This is said to have been a usual practice in certain Italian churches, and it is supposed that he may have adopted the plan from the land of his family's origin.
The manuscript collection at Ely contains eleven anthems by John Ferrabosco, as well as many services, one of which, in B flat, is given by Tudway, who wrongly ascribes it to Alfonso Ferrabosco the younger. At the end of the 19th century it was also contained in other manuscript collections, as at Peterborough, and in F. A. Gore Ouseley's collection.
# John Ferrandi

John Heynes Ferrandi (3 April 1930 – 16 September 2019) was a South African cricketer who played first-class cricket for Western Province from 1949 to 1964.
Principally a wicket-keeper, Ferrandi was also a useful batsman. Selected to play for a South African XI against the Australians in 1957–58, he scored 62 and 30 (the top score of the innings). His highest first-class score was 89, which was also Western Province's highest score in the match against Natal in 1955–56. Against the New Zealanders in 1961–62 he made 81 not out (Western Province's highest score in the match) and 25 not out, hitting hard and excelling in his footwork, his strokes through mid-wicket and his late cutting. In 1960–61 he was the leading stumper in South Africa, executing seven stumpings, most of them off the leg-spin bowling of John Commins.
# J. X. Williams

J.X. Williams is a pseudonym used by several different authors during the 1960s for many adult novels. It was used accidentally on the cover of Ed Wood's novel Parisian Passions (Ed Wood's name was on the title page), and it had been used by author Victor J. Banis, among others.
More recently, the name J.X. Williams has been used as a pseudonym for film director Noel Lawrence on such films as Peep Show, and The Virgin Sacrifice.
# Matilda Cooke Maltby

Matilda Cooke Maltby (December 1, 1841–March 25, 1912) was an American librarian.

## Biography

Matilda Mary Cooke was born on December 1, 1841, in Surrey, England. On January 7, 1863, she met John Rodgers Maltby, a merchant and lawyer, who was working on the trans-Atlantic Cable. After few months, she married John on September 7, 1863, at Clapham. Before her marriage, she converted to Catholicism.
After their marriage, they moved to Paris where John was engaged in a general merchandise business, which ended into debt. Subsequently, John went to the United States without Matilda due to lack of funds to take her along with him. In 1868, together, they moved to Sutton, Massachusetts, but left him. She later joined him during one of his business trips in Sutton and they remained together until 1877. They then shifted to Fairfield, Connecticut for John's business.
After her husband's death in 1895, she returned to Sutton where she became a librarian at the Sutton Library. Meanwhile, she also taught French and music in Sutton.
She died on March 25, 1912.
# Matilda Centre

The Matilda Centre was a self-managed, grassroots social and community centre based at 111 Matilda Street in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. The centre took the name of the street on which the building can still be found. It was housed in the derelict Sydney Works building and collectives ran a variety of projects, including a café, free shop and concert venue. It was evicted in June 2006.

## Occupation

In June 2005, Sheffield hosted a meeting of the G8 Justice and Home Affair Ministers. The Sydney Works building at 111 Matilda Street building was squatted as a convergence space for the protests against the meeting. The former industrial had previously been converted by Yorkshire ArtSpace into studios. It then became a self-managed social centre. The anarchist collectives which ran the centre worked to promote various creative activities in the centre, including a free shop, live music and art, political activities and open source software projects. They ran a café and also worked to maintain the building.
In June 2006, regional development company Yorkshire Forward, which owned the building, initiated a possession claim against the squatters. Yorkshire Forward was granted possession and the squatters left the building, saying "we are more concerned about being creative than getting into an argument with them".
# John Hubble

John Hubble may refer to:
* John Hubble (cricketer) (1881–1965), English cricketer
* Eddie Hubble (John Edgar Hubble II, 1928–2016), American jazz trombonist