OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jet Generation

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Robert Christgau | |
Jet Generation is the sixth studio album by Japanese rock band Guitar Wolf. It was released in Japan on 21 January 1999 and in the U.S. on 22 June 1999.
The album is labeled with a disclaimer sticker that semi-humorously states, "Warning: this is the loudest album ever recorded. Playing at normal volume may cause irreparable damage to stereo equipment. Use at your own risk". It includes a cover of Eddie Cochran's "Summertime Blues".

## Critical reception

Exclaim! wrote that "while so many other great bands dry up or go soft over time, it's great to hear Guitar Wolf pounding it out like it's still their first rehearsal". The Village Voice declared that "Guitar Wolf are a regular (albeit mildly psychotic) guitar-bass-drums rock band, who excel at the most primal sort of no-frills trash-rock". CMJ New Music Report deemed the album "raw, rebellious and sonically nihilistic".

## Track listing

* "Jet Generation"
* "Fujiyama Attack"
* "Kaminari One" (Jet Version) (Thunder/Lightning One)
* "Kung Fu Ramone"
* "Teenage U.F.O."
* "Cosmic Space Girl"
* "Roaring Blood"
* "Gakulan Rider" (Schoolboy Rider)
* "Refrigerator Zero"
* "Shimane Slim"
* "Cyborg Kids"
* "Summertime Blues"
* "Can"-Nana Fever (Jet Version)
# The von Trapps

The Von Trapps (formerly The Von Trapp Children) was a musical group made up of Sofia, Melanie, Amanda, and August (formerly Justin) von Trapp, descendants of the original Trapp Family Singers. They are the grandchildren of Werner von Trapp, who was portrayed as Kurt in The Sound of Music, and the great-grandchildren of Georg Ritter von Trapp and his first wife Agathe Whitehead, and the step-great-grandchildren of Maria von Trapp, Georg's second wife.

## History

The von Trapps began their singing career in 2001 after recording the folk songs taught to them by their grandfather Werner von Trapp. They subsequently toured North America, China, Southeast Asia, and Europe for over 15 years. They frequently performed with the band Pink Martini, and their collaboration album, Dream a Little Dream, was released in March 2014.
The von Trapps appeared on The Oprah Winfrey Show, The View, Jack Hanna's Into the Wild, The Today Show and 19 Kids and Counting. In March 2016, The von Trapps announced that after 15 years of performing together, they would close the chapter in their lives as full-time musicians. Their last performance as a group, "Final Farewell Show", took place in their hometown of Portland, Oregon on May 3, 2016.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Title | Album details |
| The von Trapp Children, Vol. 1 | Released: January 28, 2003 Label: Rattlesby Records |
| Christmas with the von Trapp Children | Released: October 14, 2003 Label: Rattlesby Records |
| The von Trapp Children, Vol. 2 | Released: September 28, 2004 Label: Rattlesby Records |
| Snow: New Songs of the Season | Released: November 1, 2007 |
| A Cappella | Released: March 4, 2008 Label: Von Trapp J.A.M.S. Media |

### Collaboration studio albums

| Title | Album details |
| Dream a Little Dream | With Pink Martini Released: March 4, 2014 Label: Heinz Records |

### As featured artist

| Title | Year | Album |
| "Kitty Come Home" (Pink Martini with Rufus Wainwright and the von Trapps) | 2013 | Get Happy |
| "Satellite of Love" (Storm Large with the von Trapps) | 2014 | Le Bonheur |
| "Stand up for Me" (Storm Large with the von Trapps) | 2014 | Le Bonheur |

### EPs

| Title | Year | Album |
| Dancing in Gold | 2014 | Dancing in Gold Released: April 14, 2015 Label: Heinz Records |

### DVD

| Title | DVD details |
| Live in Concert | Released: September 1, 2008 Label: Von Trapp J.A.M.S. Media |

## Awards

In 2006, the von Trapp Children were given the Special Award for Outstanding Young Family Singing Group at the 27th annual Young Artist Awards.
# Marian Polo López

Marian Polo López (born 1 November 2000) is a Spanish Paralympic swimmer who competes in international swimming competitions, she is a four-time World medalist and six-time European medalist. She competed at the 2016 Summer Paralympics but did not medal.
# Peter C. Dodwell

Peter Carpenter Dodwell also known as Peter Dodwell (1930-2006) was a Canadian psychologist who conducted sustained research on spatial vision..

## Biography

Dodwell was born in India in 1930. He moved to England at an early age and completed his education there. He obtained degrees in philosophy and psychology from the University of Oxford. He then taught for three years at Birkbeck, University of London (1955-1958) and then moved to Canada where he worked in Queen's University at Kingston for the remainder of his career. He was the Head of the Department of Psychology for nine years (1972-1981). He was elected President of the Canadian Psychological Association in 1985.

## Research

He spent his whole academic career researching aspects of perception and vision. This included research on encoding, spatial form, pattern discrimination, perceptual development, and perceptual adaptation. He was best known for his research on the application of the Lie group to form perception. He was the Founding North American editor of the journal Spatial Vision. This journal published a special issue in 1994 recognising his contribution.
He was also concerned about broader issues and in his retirement wrote a book about the spiritual basis for human culture and creativity

## Awards

* 1992: CPA Donald O. Hebb Award for Distinguished Contributions to Psychology as a Science
* Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada
* C.D. Howe Memorial Fellowship
* Guggenheim Fellowship
* Killam Research Fellowship

## Publications

* Dodwell, P.C. (1957a). Shape-recognition in rats. British Journal of Psychology, 48, 221–229.
* Dodwell, P.C. (1957b). Shape discrimination in the octopus and the rat. Nature, 179, 1088-1088.
* Dodwell, P.C. Shape-recognition - a reply to Deutsch. British Journal of Psychology, 49, 158–159.
* Dodwell, P.C. (1960). Children's understanding of number and related concepts. Canadian Journal of Psychology, 14, 191–205.
* Dodwell, P.C. (1960). Causes of behavior and explanation in psychology. Mind, 69, 1–13.
* Dodwell, P.C. (1960). Discrimination of small shapes by the rat. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 12, 237–241.
* Dodwell, P.C. (1961). Coding and learning in shape discrimination. Psychological Review, 68, 373–382.
# Tertiary Entrance Exam

The Tertiary Entrance Examination (TEE) was the standard academic examination for secondary students completing their twelfth year of schooling in Western Australia from the late 1970s to 2009. The TEE replaced the matriculation examinations. The exam results were used to determine the Tertiary Entrance Rank and the Tertiary Entrance Score. These metrics were used to determine eligibility for entrance to the tertiary institutions in the state.
In 2010, the Western Australian Certificate of Education (WACE) was introduced as an umbrella term given to the set of final examinations that are completed by the majority of Year 12 students, replacing the TEE (Tertiary Entrance Exam). All previous TEE courses and corresponding examinations were converted to the WACE curriculum, and the TER (Tertiary Entrance Rank) was replaced with the Australian national standard entrance score, the ATAR.

## Tertiary Entrance Rank (TER)

The TER was normally derived from the Tertiary Entrance Score (TES) by a mathematical procedure approved by the Academic Board. For applicants who took university entrance qualifications equivalent to the TEE in another state of Australia, in New Zealand or who obtained the International Baccalaureate Diploma, a TER was also derived. In the latter cases, the TER was considered equivalent to the TER derived from Western Australia's TES.
The TER was a number between 99.95 and zero that reported a student's ranking in comparison to all other students.
The TER (Tertiary Entrance Rank) was replaced by an Australian national standard entrance score, the ATAR, in 2010.

## Tertiary Entrance Score (TES)

In 2008, the TES was a score out of 510 (during 2009, out of 400), calculated on the basis of a person's TEE exam results.
Previously, the TES was calculated by multiplying an applicant's best mean scaled score over four or five Tertiary Entrance subjects, with at least one subject from each of List 1 and List 2 contributing to the score, by 5.1. Prior to 1998, 500 marks came from the average of a minimum of 4 subjects, while the remaining 10 came from the Australian Scholastic Aptitude Test (ASAT) score. In 2006, the first of the Course of Studies (COS), Aviation was allowed as a TEE Subject and the first external exam was performed, although the average exam mark was an appalling 36%. In 2007, three other COS's will be externally examined upon for the first time; English COS (replacing English TEE Subject), Engineering Studies and Media, Production and Analysis. In 2008 the TES was calculated on an applicant's best four TEE subjects, abolishing the previous list 1/ list 2 approach, however all candidates still had to complete 2 units of TEE English or English literature.
The TEE and COS subjects are broken into 2 lists; List 1-Humanities and List 2-Quantitative. If a student wants to qualify for a TER, they must pick at least 4 subjects, with at least one subject from List One and at least one subject from List Two.
# Tertiary Institutions Service Centre

The Tertiary Institutions Service Centre (TISC) is the administrative body that processes tertiary course applications for universities and other tertiary institutions in the state of Western Australia. It is a member of the Australasian Conference of Tertiary Admission Centres (ACTAC).

## History

Before 1975, all universities in Western Australia had their own application systems and students had to directly apply to them. To simplify this process, the Tertiary Institutions Service Centre (TISC) was founded in December 1975 by the four public universities in Western Australia: The University of Western Australia, Curtin University, Edith Cowan University and Murdoch University.
In July 2021, TISC expanded with The University of Notre Dame Australia joining its unified application system.
From 2023, TISC will no longer compile nor publish schools’ median ATAR scores, in response to better support schools with low rankings and encourage the participation of ATAR courses and reduce the pressured learning environment in high-performing schools. This action is supported by many schools, including prestigious schools such as St Hilda's Anglican School for Girls which they describe the system as an "unhealthy competition".

## Roles

Students are able to preference up to six courses from the participating institutions, where TISC will hand over qualifications presented by students as well as a student's Western Australian Certificate of Education (WACE) scores provided by the School Curriculum and Standards Authority to the universities they have preferenced. The TISC will then release offers on the universities' behalf in multiple rounds of offers depending on the student's preferences. Other than tertiary application, TISC is also responsible for scaling WACE subjects and ATAR calculations for all students in Western Australia.

## Participating institutions

* Curtin University
* Edith Cowan University
* Murdoch University
* The University of Notre Dame Australia
* The University of Western Australia
* Engineering Institute of Technology (direct application required)
# Tertiary Institutes Allied Staff Assoc Inc v Tahana

Tertiary Institutes Allied Staff Assoc Inc v Tahana [1998] 1 NZLR 41 is a cited case in New Zealand regarding the legal defence of judicial proceedings regarding defamation claims in tort.

## Background

Unhappy with the performance of the Chief Executive Mr Tahana, of the Waiariki polytech, the Tertiary Institutes Allied Staff Association lodged a complaint with the polytech's council.
As a result of this complaint, Tahana sued the association for defamation. They in turn defended the claim on the grounds of being absolutely privileged under section 14 of the Defamation Act, which covers matters raised judicially, such as a court proceedings.

## Held

The court held that the Polytech's tribunal did not meet the threshold of being "judicial", and the associations defence failed.
# Irra

Irra can refer to:
* IRRA, The Institute of Russian Realist Art
* Lugal-Irra, a Sumerian, Babylonian, and Akkadian god
* IRRA, an acronym in economics, finance, and decision theory for increasing relative risk aversion
* IRRA, former pseudonym of Romanian singer and songwriter Irina Rimes
# Jiangbei

Jiangbei (Chinese: 江北) may refer to:
* Henan Jiangbei Province, during the Yuan dynasty
* Jiangbei District, Chongqing, China
* Jiangbei District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China
* Jiangbei, Meizhou, Guangdong, China
* Jiangbei region, north of Yangtze River
** Jiangbei people
# Jiangbei, Changsha

Jiangbei Town (simplified Chinese: 江背镇; traditional Chinese: 江背鎮; pinyin: Jiāngbèi Zhèn) is a town in Changsha County, Changsha, Hunan province, China. It administers three communities and thirteen villages.

## Tourist attractions

The Former Residence of Xu Teli is a popular attraction.
# Marie Ohlsson

Marie Ohlsson is a Swedish ski-orienteering competitor and World Champion. She won a gold medal in the relay at the 2009 World Ski Orienteering Championships, with the team members Helene Söderlund and Josefine Engström.
# Peter Chan (artist)

Peter Chan is an American freelance concept and storyboard artist and animator for video games and films. Chan is best known for his work in several LucasArts adventure games, including Monkey Island 2: LeChuck's Revenge, Day of the Tentacle, Full Throttle, and Grim Fandango.

## Career

While in grade school, Peter Chan was inspired by a Star Wars magazine to pursue a career in concept art for films. After some work in the advertising industry in San Francisco, he joined LucasArts in 1991. Though Chan is credited on many of LucasArts' games, he considers that for most of these, he simply provided some assistance during his lunch hours to these other projects.
Chan's first major role was with Monkey Island 2: LeChuck's Revenge, where he developed the art assets based on the pre-defined character designs. For Day of the Tentacle, Chan worked as the lead background artist alongside lead character designer Larry Ahern. This was Chan's first opportunity to develop assets from scratch, and worked with Ahern to craft Looney Tunes-inspired characters and backgrounds, emulating those of Chuck Jones and Maurice Noble. LucasArts had had Jones visit their studio during development, and Jones was impressed with Chan's work and suggested he come work for Warner Bros., but Chan decided to remain at LucasArts. Chan continued as the lead artist for Full Throttle. At this point, around 1995, Chan decided to become a freelance artist, and moved from San Francisco to San Juan Island, Washington, but worked remotely with LucasArts as the backgrounds artist for Grim Fandango, using the opportunity to provide material for breaking into the film industry.
Chan had been set to help provide concept art for Tim Burton's Superman Lives, but the film was ultimately scrapped. Chan's first feature film as a concept artist was Antz, and worked as visual concept and storyboard artists for several other films, including Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace, Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone, Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events, Rio, and Monsters University. Chan also continued to freelance for video games as character and concept artist, including for Sly Cooper and the Thievius Raccoonus from Sucker Punch Productions, Insecticide from Crackpot Entertainment (formed by Ahern), several Humongous Entertainment games (formed by former LucasArts lead Ron Gilbert), and many games from Double Fine Productions (formed by former LucasArts lead, Tim Schafer).
# Tethea albicosta

Tethea albicosta is a moth in the family Drepanidae. It is found in Nepal, Assam in India, Myanmar and the Chinese provinces of Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan and Tibet.
Adults are greyish brown, the forewings varied pinkish and greenish white along the costa beneath which are several narrow transverse undulating dark-brown pale-bordered lines. There are two indistinct reniform discal marks, as well as a curved streak beneath the apex and a marginal undulating narrow line. The hindwings have a discal and two subbasal pale bands.
# Jim Lawrence

Jim Lawrence may refer to:
* Jim Lawrence (baseball) (born 1939), Canadian baseball player
* Jim Lawrence (politician), American politician
* Jimmy Lawrence (American football) (1913–1990), football player for the Chicago Cardinals
* Jimmy Lawrence (1885–1934), Scottish footballer
* Jimmy Lawrence (footballer, born 1891) (1891–1970), English footballer
* Jim Lawrence (sailmaker) (1933–2024), English artisan
* James Duncan Lawrence (author) (1918–1994), American author, best known as Jim Lawrence
# Iriki

Iriki may refer to:
* Iriki, Kagoshima, former town in Japan merged to Satsumasendai in 2004
* 10178 Iriki, a minor planet named for the town
People with the surname Iriki include:
* Satoshi Iriki (born 1967), Japanese baseball player
* Yusaku Iriki (born 1972), Japanese baseball player
# Tetrahydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone biscarbonate

Tetrahydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone biscarbonate is a chemical compound, an oxide of carbon with formula C $_8$O $_8$. Its molecule consists of a 1,4-benzoquinone core with the four hydrogen atoms replaced by two carbonate groups. It can be seen as a fourfold ester of tetrahydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone and carbonic acid.
The compound was obtained by C. Nallaiah in 1984, as a tetrahydrofuran solvate.
# Tetrahydrosarcinapterin synthase

Tetrahydrosarcinapterin synthase (EC 6.3.2.33, H4MPT:alpha-L-glutamate ligase, MJ0620, MptN protein) is an enzyme with systematic name tetrahydromethanopterin:alpha-L-glutamate ligase (ADP-forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    ATP + tetrahydromethanopterin + L-glutamate $\rightleftharpoons$ ADP + phosphate + 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrosarcinapterin
This enzyme catalyses the biosynthesis of 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrosarcinapterin.
# The White Giraffe

The White Giraffe is a children's novel by Lauren St John first published in 2006. It is the first in the African Adventures series. Lauren St. John picked out a giraffe for the story because she always wanted to ride one. When St. John was a child living in Zimbabwe, Africa, she owned several wild animals including a giraffe. This book was the winner of the 2008 East Sussex Children’s Book Award.
The book is about a girl, Martine, who moves to an African game reserve to live with her grandmother after her parents die in a house fire.
# Theo Waddington

Theodore Balfour Waddington (born November 1943) is a British art dealer.

## Early life and education

Theodore Balfour Waddington (born November 1943) is the son of Victor Waddington, and the younger brother of Leslie Waddington, both art dealers. Growing up, Theo and his brother played chess with Samuel Beckett when they were in Paris.

## Career

At one time, he had five art galleries and at least 40 staff.

## Personal life

Theo and his wife, Vivienne Waddington, were living in Ballycotton, County Cork, Ireland until at least 2012.
# The Witch's Promise

"The Witch's Promise" is a single by the British rock band Jethro Tull, released in January 1970, on the Chrysalis label. It reached No. 4 in the UK Singles Chart, and was promoted by an appearance on the British chart show Top of the Pops. The B-side was "Teacher", an alternate version of which later appeared on the US release of the album Benefit. In the U.S., the single was released on the Reprise label.

## Background

The song was recorded at Morgan Studios, London, on 19 December 1969. It was intended to be a follow-up to the group's two previous singles, "Living in the Past" and "Sweet Dream", which had been top ten hits. Musically, it developed from the style heard on the group's previous album, Stand Up, discarding the blues influences that the band had started with, and steered towards folk.
Record World said that "Jethro Tull sounds strangely like a medieval Scottish troubador" and that "Ian Anderson's flute and vocal both excellent."
The single was the first recording to feature keyboardist John Evan, who would be an important member of Jethro Tull throughout the 1970s. He was sharing a flat with frontman Ian Anderson at the time, and agreed to perform as a session musician. He played Hammond organ on "Teacher" and both piano and Mellotron on "The Witch's Promise." This led to an offer to join the band full-time. The track is one of the few recorded by Jethro Tull to feature the Mellotron, a tape replay keyboard that could emulate a string section, and the only single released by the band to feature the instrument.
"The Witch's Promise" was intended to be the last standalone single from the group, that was not taken from an LP. Anderson said the group would issue singles from future albums in order to gain radio play, but he was not particularly interested in promoting them.
The song appeared in a remixed version on both the UK and US version of the compilation album Living in the Past (1972).

## Personnel

* Ian Anderson – vocals, flute
* Martin Barre – guitar
* Glenn Cornick – bass
* Clive Bunker – drums
Additional personnel
* John Evan – piano, Mellotron

## Covers

English rock band All About Eve covered the song on a 10" vinyl release of their 1989 single "December".
Mostly Autumn side-project Odin Dragonfly covered the song as "Witches Promise" on their 2007 debut, Offerings.
# Jiro Akiyama

Jiro Akiyama (秋山 次郎, Akiyama Jirō, born November 23, 1977) is a Japanese professional Go player.

## Biography

Akiyama became a professional in 1992 at the age of 14. He was taught by Yasuro Kikuchi. In 1999, he was promoted to 7 dan. His biggest accomplishment came in 2002 when he was runner-up for the NEC Shun-Ei title to Shinji Takao. He currently resides in Tokyo, Japan.

## Promotion record

| Rank | Year |
| 1 dan | 1992 |
| 2 dan | 1992 |
| 3 dan | 1993 |
| 4 dan | 1994 |
| 5 dan | 1996 |
| 6 dan | 1997 |
| 7 dan | 1999 |
| 8 dan | 2006 |
| 9 dan | 2012 |

## Past runners-up

| Title | Years Lost |
| Defunct | 1 |
| NEC Shun-Ei | 2002 |
# Isak Rogde

Isak Rogde (3 February 1947 – 3 January 2010) was a Norwegian translator.
He was born on the island of Senja and he enrolled in the University of Oslo in 1968, and graduated with the cand.mag. degree in 1972. He worked as a teacher, and also lectured in the Norwegian language at the University of Moscow. He translated about 150 books to Norwegian, especially from Russian. For this he was awarded the Bastian Prize in 1989.