OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tubney

Tubney is a small village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Fyfield and Tubney, in the Vale of White Horse district, in Oxfordshire, England (in Berkshire until 1974). It lies about 3 miles (5 km) west of Abingdon-on-Thames, just south of the A420 road from Oxford to Faringdon, 9 miles (14 km) southwest of Oxford. In 1951 the parish had a population of 215.

## History

Tubney was first mentioned in 955, when it was included in land granted to Abingdon Abbey. The abbey retained the overlordship of the manor throughout the Middle Ages. In 1479, the manor was granted to William Waynflete, Bishop of Winchester, for the foundation of Magdalen College, his new college at Oxford. The college has retained the manor ever since. The medieval settlement was over a mile northeast of the modern village, near the village of Appleton. The medieval settlement was deserted by the 16th century. The site is marked by the remains of a medieval moat at Tubney Manor Farm.
Nothing remains of the medieval church, although its graveyard could still be seen in the early 20th century. Although there was no parish church, the parish had a parson, to whom Magdalen College was paying a stipend of £44 a year in the 17th century. In the 18th century it was reported that the incumbents were inducted under a hawthorn bush. The modern site of Tubney was settled from the 17th century. Tubney became a civil parish in 1866. On 1 April 1952 the parish was merged with Fyfield to create the civil parish of "Fyfield and Tubney".

## Notable buildings

Tubney House, a 17th-century Grade II listed building, is now the headquarters of the Wildlife Conservation Research Unit (WildCRU), part of the Department of Zoology at the University of Oxford.
A new church, designed by A. W. N. Pugin and dedicated to St Lawrence of Rome, was consecrated in 1847, with a font given by Queen Adelaide.
# 1975 Australian Professional Championship

The 1975 Australian Professional Championship was a professional non-ranking snooker tournament, which took place in August 1975.
Eddie Charlton won the tournament defeating Dennis Wheelwright 31–10 in the final.

## Main draw

| Quarter-finals Best of 21 frames | Quarter-finals Best of 21 frames | Quarter-finals Best of 21 frames | Semi-finals Best of 37 frames | Semi-finals Best of 37 frames | Semi-finals Best of 37 frames | Final Best of 61 frames | Final Best of 61 frames | Final Best of 61 frames |
| | | | Eddie Charlton | Eddie Charlton | 19 | | | |
| Jim Charlton | Jim Charlton | 11 | Jim Charlton | Jim Charlton | 9 | | | |
| Phillip Tarrant | Phillip Tarrant | 8 | | | | Eddie Charlton | Eddie Charlton | 31 |
| Dennis Wheelwright | Dennis Wheelwright | 11 | | | | Dennis Wheelwright | Dennis Wheelwright | 10 |
| Lou Condo | Lou Condo | 4 | Dennis Wheelwright | Dennis Wheelwright | 19 | | | |
| | | | Ron Mares | Ron Mares | 15 | | | |
# KLEY

KLEY may refer to:
* KLEY (AM), a radio station (1130 AM) licensed to serve Wellington, Kansas, United States
* KLEY-FM, a radio station (95.7 FM) licensed to serve Jourdanton, Texas, United States
* KTFM, a radio station (94.1 FM) licensed to serve Floresville, Texas, which held the call sign KLEY-FM from 1998 to 2005
* Karl-Ludwig Kley (born 1951 in Munich) is the chief executive officer (CEO) and chairman of the executive board of the pharmaceutical company Merck.
* Heinrich Kley (1863–1945) was a German illustrator, editorial illustrator and painter.
# Drei Motetten, Op. 39 (Mendelssohn)

Drei Motetten (Three motets), Op. 39, is a collection of three sacred motets for women's voices and organ by Felix Mendelssohn. Composed in 1830 for different liturgical occasions and in different scoring, they were published together in 1838.

## History

Mendelssohn composed three motets for women's voices inspired by a visit to Trinità dei Monti, the church at the top of the Spanish Steps in Rome, which he visited in 1830. Having heard the nuns sing there, he wrote to his parents on 20 December 1830:
   The French nuns sing there, and it is wonderfully lovely. ... Now, one should know one more thing: that one is not allowed to see the singers. Therefore I have come to an unusual decision: I will compose something for their voices, which I remember exactly
He composed Veni Domine, Laudate pueri and O beata et benedicta the same year. In the three motets published together in 1838, he replaced O beata et benedicta with the more substantial Surrexit pastor bonus.

## Structure

The titles of the three motets, Op. 39, are:
* Veni Domine
* Laudate pueri
* Surrexit pastor bonus
"Veni Domine" (Come, O Lord our God) is a setting of a Latin verse for the Fourth Sunday in Advent. It is a setting in G minor for three voices (SSA) and organ. The duration is about 4 minutes.
"Laudate pueri Dominum" (O ye that serve the Lord) is a setting of two psalm verses, Psalm 113:2 and Psalm 128:1, in Latin. The first verse is set in E-flat major marked Allegro moderato assai, the second in A-flat major marked Adagio. Both are scored for solo and choir voices (SSA) and organ. The motet takes about 6 minutes to perform.
"Surrexit pastor bonus" (The Shepherd blest is risen) is a setting of a Latin hymn for the Sunday of the Good Shepherd. It is based on the reference to Jesus as the Good Shepherd in the Gospel of John (10:12,13,15). Set in G major, it is written in four sections for four solo and choral voices (SSAA) and organ. The final section is an Alleluja building to eight voices. The motet takes about 9 minutes to perform.

## Recordings

The motets were recorded in 2005 by the Kammerchor Stuttgart, conducted by Frieder Bernius, in volume 7 of a complete recording of Mendelssohn's sacred music in 10 volumes. A reviewer noted "the masterly singing of captivating reverence ... from the women of the Stuttgart choir".
# Kyushu Korean Junior-Senior High School

Kyushu Korean Junior-Senior High School (九州朝鮮中高級学校, Kyūshū Chōsen Chūkōkyūgakkō, Korean: 규슈 조선 중고급학교) is a North Korean international school in Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyūshū, Japan.
# Julij Feldesi

Julij Feldesi (Ukrainian: Юлій Фельдеши, Hungarian Földesi Gyula, 1875–1947) was a Rusyn printer and politician.

## Biography

Julij Feldesi was born in Szobránc, in the Ung County of the Kingdom of Hungary (present-day Sobrance, Slovakia). After his studies, he became a printer in Ungvár (today Uzhhorod, Ukraine). He was successful in this occupation, with clients as far away as the United States.
After the treaty of Trianon he became the member of a Czechoslovak political party, the Ruthenian Peasants Party. It was as a member of this organization that he was elected member of the Senate of Czechoslovakia, serving from 1935 to 1938. After the Hungarian annexion of Carpathian Ruthenia, Feldesi was elected member of the Diet of Hungary.
In 1944, when the Red Army advanced into Carpathian Ruthenia, Feldesi was arrested and later committed to life imprisonment as a collaborator. He died in the Sambir prison in 1947.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 3 4 5 Ivan Pop, Enciklopedija Podkarpatskoj Rusii. Uzhhorod, 2001; pg. 381.
# Stati di immaginazione

Stati d'immaginazione is the sixteenth studio album by the Italian progressive rock band Premiata Forneria Marconi, released in 2006. It was distributed in a double edition containing a CD and a DVD; the latter contains eight shorts which, in concert, are presented to the public on the big screen. The images of the videos and the music of the album were conceived as a multimedia work, based on a project by Iaia De Capitani, manager of the group.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Premiata Forneria Marconi

## DVD

The DVD's track list is similar to the CD. It also features images from cities, landscapes, cartoons and black and white scenes from the African native people.

## Personnel

* Franz Di Cioccio - Drums, Percussion, Vocals
* Patrick Djivas - Bass, Fretless Bass, Flute
* Franco Mussida - Electric, Classical and Acoustic Guitars, Vocals
* Lucio Fabbri - Violin, Keyboards and Guitar
* Gianluca Tagliavini - Keyboards
* This 2000s progressive rock album-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Soil-adjusted vegetation index

Empirically derived NDVI products have been shown to be unstable, varying with soil colour, soil moisture, and saturation effects from high density vegetation. In an attempt to improve NDVI, Huete developed a vegetation index that accounted for the differential red and near-infrared extinction through the vegetation canopy. The index is a transformation technique that minimizes soil brightness influences from spectral vegetation indices involving red and near-infrared (NIR) wavelengths.
The index is given as:
    ${\mbox{SAVI}}={\frac {({\mbox{1}}+{\mbox{L}})({\mbox{NIR}}-{\mbox{Red}})}{({\mbox{NIR}}+{\mbox{Red}}+{\mbox{L}})}}$
where L is a canopy background adjustment factor. An L value of 0.5 in reflectance space was found to minimize soil brightness variations and eliminate the need for additional calibration for different soils. The transformation was found to nearly eliminate soil-induced variations in vegetation indices.
# Tule Springs

Tule Springs is one of the larger urban retreats in Las Vegas, Nevada, and the Las Vegas Valley. It is a significant desert ecosystem consisting of a series of small lakes that formed an oasis in this area of the Mojave Desert. Both the springs and the ranch are located within the Floyd Lamb Park at Tule Springs which is operated by the City of Las Vegas.

## Tule Springs Ranch

Tule Springs Ranch and the associated buildings are listed as a district on the United States National Register of Historic Places and located within this area. The ranch district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 23, 1981.

## Tule Springs Archaeological Site

The area was home to numerous Native American visitors in the pre-Columbian period. More recently, it served as a guest ranch for out-of-state residents seeking to "live" in Nevada and gain access to its easy divorce requirements. Several of the ranch's buildings remain, as do a few peacocks.
The springs archeological site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 20, 1979.

## Tule Springs Wash

The wash, also known as the Upper Las Vegas Wash feeds into the Las Vegas Wash. The wash area also includes several patches of the rare Las Vegas bear poppy.
This area is part of Ice Age Fossils State Park, a 23,000-acre (9,300 ha) conservation area, and Tule Springs Fossil Beds National Monument, established in 2014.
# Manangorai

Manangorai is a village in the Thanjavur taluk of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India. It is the only village inside Thanjavur to have an Engineering college.

## Demographics

As per the 2001 census, Manangorai had a total population of 1385 with 693 males and 692 females. The sex ratio was 999. The literacy rate was 82.92.
# Dreibelbis

Dreibelbis may refer to:
* Dreibelbis, Pennsylvania, an unincorporated community in Berks County, Pennsylvania, United States
* Galen Dreibelbis (born 1935), American politician
# Dick Long

Richard John Long (4 May 1924 – 28 July 2021) was an Australian politician.
Long was born in Leongatha, Victoria, to John Adrian Long and Doris May. He served in World War II as an RAAF pilot from 1943 to 1946, after which he received his Bachelor of Law from Melbourne University and became a solicitor. From 1950, he worked for the firm of Gray, Friend & Long in Warragul. A member of the Liberal Party, he was elected to the Victorian Legislative Council for Gippsland in 1973. He served until 1992, when he retired. He died on 28 July 2021 at the age of 97.
# Karoophasma botterkloofense

Karoophasma botterkloofense is a species of insect in the family Mantophasmatidae. It is endemic to Northern Cape Province, South Africa, in a restricted area that encompasses the Botterkloof Pass and the settlement Calvinia.
# Steinar Hansson

Steinar Hansson (31 May 1947 – 3 August 2004) was a Norwegian journalist and publisher. He was born in Asker. He worked as editor in the publishing house Pax Forlag, and edited the newspaper Ny Tid from 1979. From 1983 he worked for the publishing house J.W. Cappelens Forlag. He was cultural editor for the newspaper Arbeiderbladet, and later for Dagbladet. He was chief editor of Arbeiderbladet (renamed to Dagsavisen in 1997) from 1995 to 2001
He was awarded The Great Journalist Prize in 1999.

## Books

* Operasjon Libanon. En reportasjebok om Israels okkupasjon av Sør-Libanon, 1978
* Sosialisme på norsk. (Editor together with Rune Slagstad), 1981
* Makt og mannefall. Historien om Gro Harlem Brundtland, (with Ingolf Håkon Teigene), 1992
* Fordømte forfattere og andre essays, 1994
* Johan Jørgen Holst, 1994
# 1959 Wyoming Cowboys football team

The 1959 Wyoming Cowboys football team was an American football team that represented the University of Wyoming as a member of the Skyline Conference during the 1959 college football season. In their third season under head coach Bob Devaney, the Cowboys compiled a 9–1 record (7–0 against Skyline opponents), won the Skyline Conference championship, and outscored opponents by a total of 287 to 62. The Cowboys were not ranked during the season, but after the season concluded they were ranked No. 16 in the final AP Poll.
The Cowboys ranked fourth out of 112 teams in major college football in scoring offense with an average of 28.7 points per game. They also ranked fifth in scoring defense, allowing an average of 6.2 points per game.
The team's statistical leaders included Jim Walden with 882 passing yards, Jerry Hill with 579 rushing yards and 50 points scored, and Dick Hamilton with 245 receiving yards. Jim Walden went on to play in the Canadian Football League for the BC Lions, Calgary Stampeders, and Edmonton Eskimos. Jerry Hill played 10 seasons in the National Football League with the Baltimore Colts.
Two players were named to the 1959 All-Skyline Conference team: guard Len Kuczewski; and quarterback Jim Walden.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 19 | vs. Montana | Daylis StadiumBillings, MT (Midland Roundtable Grid Classic) | W 58–0 | 7,400 |
| September 26 | Air Force* | War Memorial StadiumLaramie, WY | L 7–20 | 20,527 |
| October 3 | Utah State | War Memorial StadiumLaramie, WY (rivalry) | W 27–2 | |
| October 10 | Colorado State | War Memorial StadiumLaramie, WY (rivalry) | W 29–0 | |
| October 17 | BYU | War Memorial StadiumLaramie, WY | W 21–6 | |
| October 24 | at Utah | Ute StadiumSalt Lake City, UT | W 21–7 | 24,739 |
| October 31 | at NC State* | Riddick StadiumRaleigh, NC | W 26–0 | 13,500 |
| November 7 | at San Jose State* | Spartan StadiumSan Jose, CA | W 28–7 | 17,000 |
| November 14 | at New Mexico | Zimmerman FieldAlbuquerque, NM | W 25–20 | 16,000 |
| November 26 | at Denver | DU StadiumDenver, CO | W 45–0 | 10,295 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Tulcus dimidiatus

Tulcus dimidiatus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Henry Walter Bates in 1865. It is known from Ecuador and Brazil.
# Simon Gore

Simon Gore (born 1988) is a Welsh guitarist, keyboarder, composer, and audio/visual artist.

## Works

* 2016: White Film a new soundtrack to 1978 super 8 short art film by Joseph Bernard (Nonfigurativ Musikk) by permission
* 2016: Origami Reinkarnasjon is a live only, hardware, AV performance collaboration Jack Rees
* 2016: HouseMADE sound art featured a series of site specific works made by 12 artists over the course of two weeks in response to the idea of home and house, hosted and curated by Zoë Gingel
* 2016: ÉN TI an audio/visual project depicting my interpretation of Nordic landscapes
* 2017: Walls multi-sensory, audio/visual collaborative installation by Zoë Gingell and Simon Gore. It is presented as Zoë’s Creative Wales award piece
* 2017: Enthusiasm, segments from a 1931 film with a live score
# Drunken Silenus (van Dyck)

Drunken Silenus is a 1620 painting by Anthony van Dyck, now in the Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister in Dresden.
# Dingwall (Parliament of Scotland constituency)

Dingwall in Ross-shire was a burgh constituency that elected one commissioner to the Parliament of Scotland and to the Convention of Estates. After the Acts of Union 1707, The Parliamentary Burgh of Dingwall remained, but together with Dornoch, Kirkwall, Tain and Wick formed a District of Burghs to form the Tain district of burghs, returning one member between them to the House of Commons of Great Britain.

## List of burgh commissioners

* 1661–63, 1669–70: Alexander Bayne, provost
* 1672–74: Rodrick McKenzie, advocate at Edinburgh
* 1665 convention, 1667 convention: not represented
* 1678 convention: Hugh Mackenzie, merchant-burgess
* 1681–82: Sir Donald Bayne of Tulloch
* 1685–86: Donald Dingwall, dean of guild
* 1689 convention, 1689–1693: Kenneth Mackenzie, merchant burgess, bailie (disqualified 1698)
* 1698–1702: Robert Stewart of Tillicoultry, commissar of Edinburgh
* 1702–07: John Bayne the younger of Tulloch
# Stella Blum

Stella Blum, née Biercuk (19 October 1916 – 31 July 1985), was an American fashion historian.

## Life

Stella Blum was born in Schenectady, New York on 19 October 1916 and graduated from Syracuse University with a B.F.A. degree in 1938. She married George A. Blum the following year and they had two sons together. She attended New York University, Queens College and New York University Institute of Fine Arts. Blum worked for the Museum of Costume Art from 1940 until 1942 when she quit to raise her children. Upon her return in 1953, she was appointed assistant curator and was promoted to associate curator in 1970 and curator of costumes at the Costume Institute from 1970 to 1973. She left the Metropolitan Museum, into which the Costume Institute had merged, to open a new center for the decorative arts and costumes at Kent State University from 1983 to 1985. Blum died of cancer in Ravenna, Ohio, on 31 July 1985.

## Activities

Blum was a guest curator for the Detroit Institute of Arts, Flint Institute of Arts, Portland Museum of Art, and St. Louis Museum and she cataloged exhibitions in Australia, Switzerland, and Japan. She wrote four books on fashion history, often using images from period catalogs or magazines to illustrate the clothes.
# Judy Canty (long jumper)

Judy Canty (5 October 1931 – 9 July 2016) was an Australian athlete who competed in the 1948 Summer Olympics in the Long Jump, aged just 16 she finished 7th.
# Thungapahad

Thungapahad is a village in Miryalaguda, Nalgonda, Telangana, India. It was established 500 years ago. The population is approximately 50,000. The village has two canals, three rice mills and one cotton factory, there is also a high school, several primary schools and a library.
One of the canals in Thungapahad is called Bondham, it flows 365 days a year and is a major resource for the paddy fields and the cotton industry although it is completely polluted with chemicals from that industry. Recently, a new bridge was constructed.
The main occupation for the village people is agriculture.
There are three temples in Thungapahad. Ramalayam is at the centre point of the village, Venugopala Swamy Temple, which was renovated four years ago, is at the starting point to the village and Kanaka Durga Temple is at the other end of the village. There are also four churches in Thungapahad.
# Expulsion from Spain

Expulsion from Spain may refer to:
* Expulsion of Jews from Spain (1492 in Aragon and Castile, 1497–98 in Navarre)
* Expulsion of the Moriscos (1609–1614)
# Duck atadenovirus A

Duck atadenovirus A (formerly Duck adenovirus A) is a species of hemagglutinating adenovirus implicated in egg drop syndrome.

## Alternative names

The virus is or has been known by the following names:
* 127 virus
* Group III avian adeno virus
* Egg drop syndrome virus
* Avian adenovirus EDS
* Eggdrop syndrome-1976 virus
* Adenovirus 127
* Duck adenovirus A
* Duck atadenovirus A

## Strains

Strain 127 is the strain of the virus that was isolated and studied after the outbreak of egg drop syndrome 1976, and where the identification of the exact virus was first made. The virus was first called Adenovirus 127 after this strain, before being named Duck adenovirus A. This strain was the first strain of the virus to get a full genome sequence in the GenBank database. The virus was renamed Duck atadenovirus A in 2013.

## Genome

The virus genome uses the standard genetic code.
Various complete genome sequences exist, including:
* Full genome of isolate FJ12025.
* Avian adenovirus EDS complete genome.
# Loveclough

Loveclough /ˈlʌf.klʌf/ is a small hamlet at the edge of the Rossendale Valley, in Lancashire, England, near Crawshawbooth and Rawtenstall, 20 miles north of Manchester, 21 miles east of Preston, and 44 miles south east of Lancaster.

## Governance

Loveclough is part of the Rossendale and Darwen parliamentary constituency and the Borough of Rossendale.

## Geography and tourism

On the edge of the Pennines, various wildlife can be seen in the area, as well as lakes and rivers, such as the Limy Water, a tributary of the River Irwell which it joins in Rawtenstall.

## Transport

Loveclough is served by the X43 Witch Way bus service to Rawtenstall, Burnley and Manchester.

## Gallery

| Burnley & Pendle bus 2755 on route X44 at Rawtenstall, the ones they use en route through the village | Loveclough to the west during January 2011, showing its role as a beauty location |
# Dick Roberts (musician)

Charles "Dick" Roberts, (October 9, 1897 – November 1, 1966) was a professional banjo and guitar player.
Roberts was born in Virginia. He substituted for Harper Goff with the Firehouse Five Plus Two when the latter had to leave the band because of his increasing engagements with Walt Disney's cartoon and movie productions. Roberts also founded and led The Banjo Kings, an American banjo band, with Red Roundtree.
He also appeared in the movie "Banjo On My Knee" (1936). He died in Los Angeles, California.
* This article about an American musician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Stephen Kwadwo Osei-Nyame

Stephen Kwadwo Osei-Nyame is a Ghanaian politician and member of the first parliament of the second republic of Ghana representing Akan constituency in the Volta Region of Ghana under the membership of the National Alliance Liberals (NAL)

## Early life and education

Osei-Nyame was born on 24 May 1937. He attended Achimota School and the University of Ghana where he obtained Bachelor of Arts and bachelor of laws degree.

## Career and politics

Osei-Nyame worked as a lawyer before going into Parliament. He began his political career in 1969 when he became the parliamentary candidate to represent Akan constituency in the Volta Region of Ghana prior to the commencement of the 1969 Ghanaian parliamentary election.
He was sworn into the First Parliament of the Second Republic of Ghana on 1 October 1969, after being pronounced winner at the 1969 Ghanaian election held on 26 August 1969. and his tenure of office ended on 13 January 1972.

## Personal life

He is a Christian.
# Maale people

The Maale people (also spelled Male; pronounced /ˈmɑːli/), are a small ethnic group of approximately 95,000 located in the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and People's Region at the border between north and south Omo of Ethiopia.
The Maale people are maintaining their language vigorously, despite exposure to outside pressures and languages.

## Culture

Many of the practices related to the women of the Maale have been documented by Thubauville (2010), including the differences between traditional and contemporary practices.
They have a gender called ashtime. There are opposing scholarly interpretations of the role and significance of this. Epprecht believes that they are male assigned at birth individuals who behave as women and also have sex with men. But he admits that the description by Donham (who had actually lived and worked among the Maale), is quite different, that the duty of an ashtime was to allow the king to have sex "protected from even the merest whiff of female sexuality at key moments in the ritual life of the nation".