OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joseph H. McKinley Jr.

Joseph Henry McKinley Jr. (born June 9, 1954) is a senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Kentucky.

## Early life and education

Born in Owensboro, Kentucky, McKinley received a Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Kentucky in 1976 and a Juris Doctor from the University of Louisville School of Law in 1979.

## Career

McKinley was in private practice in Owensboro from 1979 to 1991. He was a Commissioner, Kentucky Oil and Gas Conservation Commission from 1982 to 1990. He was an Assistant county attorney of Daviess County, Kentucky from 1985 to 1987. He was a Hearing Officer, Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Cabinet from 1990 to 1991. McKinley was a judge on the Daviess County Circuit Court, Division I, Kentucky from 1992 to 1995.

## Federal judicial service

McKinley is a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Kentucky. McKinley was nominated by President Bill Clinton on May 24, 1995, to a seat vacated by Ronald E. Meredith. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 11, 1995, and received his commission on August 14, 1995. He served as chief judge of the court from November 15, 2011, to November 15, 2018. He assumed senior status on June 9, 2019.
# Rubber plant

Rubber plant is a common name for several plants and may refer to:
* Para rubber tree, a major commercial source of natural rubber
* Castilla elastica, a source of rubber for the ancient Maya people
* Ficus elastica, common ornamental plant
# Joseph Jacobberger Country House

The Joseph Jacobberger Country House is a historic house in the Hillsdale district of Multnomah County, Oregon, United States, just outside the Portland municipal boundary. Leading Portland architect and civic activist Joseph Jacobberger (1869–1930) designed this Arts and Crafts style house for his family in 1916, and lived in it from 1917 until his death. He resided here through the height of his career, a period during which he designed over 250 commissions that shaped the face of Portland, including homes, schools, colleges, churches, a cathedral, commercial buildings, and others.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2011.
# 1975 Irish Greyhound Derby

The 1975 Irish Greyhound Derby took place during June and July with the final being held at Shelbourne Park in Dublin on 26 July 1975.
The winner Shifting Shadow won £11,000 and was trained by Podger Molloy, owned by Brian Donovan and Michael Cummiskey and bred by Paddy O'Connor. The competition was sponsored by Carrolls.

## Final result

At Shelbourne, 26 July (over 525 yards):
| Position | Winner | Breeding | Trap | SP | Time | Trainer |
| 1st | Shifting Shadow | Clonsherry - Queens Parachute | 1 | 9-4f | 29.35 | Podger Molloy |
| 2nd | Moonshine Bandit | Yanka Boy - Westpark Roma | 3 | 6-1 | 29.43 | Jeremiah Hurley |
| 3rd | Macbeth | Yanka Boy - Gallant and Gay | 6 | 4-1 | 29.51 | Mrs L Paterson |
| unplaced | Sage | Monalee Champion - Itsamint | 2 | 3-1 | | William McNair |
| unplaced | Brave Bran | The Grand Silver - Rosemoth | 5 | 7-1 | | Christy Daly |
| unplaced | Again and Again | Wonderful Era - Little Pilgrim | 4 | 6-1 | | Dermot O'Rourke |

### Distances

1, 1 (lengths)

## Competition Report

Ger McKenna's Shamrock Point was the leading runner in the ante-post lists. Two major names missing were the defending champion Lively Band because he had retired to stud and dual Derby finalist Myrtown. Only two favourites out of 17 won in the opening round, Shamrock Point being the fastest of them in 29.18 with next best being Tory Snowball in 29.21.
Shamrock Point won in 29.03 in round two, the white and black dog had suffered misfortune during the English Derby final the previous year before winning the consolation. The next best were Cindy's Speck and Sage both winners in 29.44.
The quarter finals arrived and Shamrock Point was beaten by Cindy's Speck and Win Sam won another with a greyhound called Tain Mor eliminated. Shifting Shadow, a £600 purchase by Podger Molloy from Paddy O'Connor won the third before a controversy ensued in the fourth and final quarter final. Clopook Ivy was disqualified after passing the line first but Clopook Ivy’s owner Cora Jones disagreed with the disqualification and was granted a temporary injunction against Shelbourne Greyhound Stadium Ltd from holding the semi-finals. A few days later the High Court reversed the injunction but then the Supreme Court had to deal with an appeal before agreeing with the High Court. All this meant that the semi-finals were delayed and started four days later than scheduled.
The racing resumed and Shifting Shadow trained by Podger Molloy beat Moonshine Bandit and Sage with favourite Cindy's Speck failing to progress. The second semi-final race resulted in the elimination of Shamrock Point who found serious trouble leaving Macbeth to cross the line first from Again and Again.
In the final was considered by the public to be weaker than previous editions. During the final Shifting Shadow broke well from the traps and took a course on the rails, leading all the way and winning from Moonshine Bandit and Macbeth.
# Joseph-Théodore-Désiré Barbot

Joseph-Théodore-Désiré Barbot, born in Toulouse on 12 April 1824, died in Paris on 1 January 1879, was a French operatic tenor. He is most notable for creating the title role in Charles Gounod's opera "Faust".

## Training and career

Joseph-Théodore-Désiré Barbot began his musical training at the Toulouse Cathedral and at first studied the violin. He moved to Paris and entered the Paris Conservatoire, intending to study composition and the violin, but on the advice of his professor, switched to studying voice with Manuel Garcia the younger. He won first prize in singing at the Conservatoire in 1847, and made his debut at the Paris Opera in the leading tenor role in Rossini's Le Comte Ory in that year. He went on to sing leading tenor roles at the Paris Opera in works including La dame blanche of Boieldieu, Le chalet by Adolphe Adam, and La Juive by Halévy. When his singing teacher at the Paris Conservatoire, Manuel Garcia, relocated to London, Barbot replaced him there. Among his pupils was soprano Caroline Douvry, whom he married. They subsequently sang together for three years in leading roles at the Théâtre Royal de la Monnaie in Brussels. In 1859, Barbot replaced the originally scheduled tenor, Hector Gruyer, in the title role in the world premiere of Gounod's Faust at the Théâtre Lyrique in Paris, and achieved a great success. Joseph-Théodore-Désiré Barbot was praised for his vocal range, his ability to spin beautiful high notes softly, his charm onstage, and his musical tastefulness. Successful in Italian operas as well as French, he and his wife Caroline enjoyed international careers, sometimes appearing together, at leading opera houses in France, England, Italy and Russia (where Caroline created the leading soprano role of Leonora in Verdi's La Forza del Destino in 1862). When Pauline Viardot retired as professor of singing at the Paris Conservatoire in 1875, he replaced her, and continued to teach singing there until his death.
# Joseph-Victor Leclerc

Joseph-Victor Leclerc (1789, in Paris – 1865) was a French scholar. He was professor of rhetoric at the lycée Charlemagne, then maître de conferences (equivalent to docent) at the École normale, then professor of Latin speech (éloquence latine) at the Faculté des lettres de Paris, then dean of that Faculté (1832–65) and finally a member of the Institut de France (Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, 1834).
He produced an annotated edition of the works of Montaigne in 1826, translated Cicero in thirty volumes (1821–25). He also wrote les Journaux chez les Romains (1838), Discours sur l’état des lettres en France au XIVe s. (1865) and several articles for Histoire littéraire de la France, published by the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres.

## Sources

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Bouillet, Marie-Nicolas; Chassang, Alexis, eds. (1867). "Leclerc (Joseph-Victor)". Dictionnaire Bouillet (in French). Vol. 2. p. 3.
* This article on a French linguist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Ohlertidion

Ohlertidion is a genus of comb-footed spiders (family Theridiidae) that was first described by J. Wunderlich in 2008. As of September 2019 it contains three species with a holarctic distribution, including Greenland: O. lundbecki, O. ohlerti, and O. thaleri. A 2019 genetic study proposed to synonymize this genus with Heterotheridion; however, the evidence was based predominantly on COI barcoding, which is a useful tool for separating species, but is less useful for determining higher taxa.
# Rudi Hasse

Rudolph "Rudi" Hasse (birth unknown) is a South African rugby union and professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1960s. He played club level rugby union (RU) for Western Province, and club level rugby league (RL) for Bradford Northern and Wakefield Trinity, as a second-row.

## Playing career

Rudi Hasse transferred from rugby union to rugby league with Bradford Northern, he was transferred from Bradford Northern to Wakefield Trinity, he made his début for Wakefield Trinity during April 1964, and he played his last match for Wakefield Trinity during the 1964–65 season.
# List of rivers of Mauritania

This is a list of rivers in Mauritania. This list is arranged by drainage basin, with respective tributaries indented under each larger stream's name.

## Atlantic Ocean

* Khatt Atui
* Oued Seguellil
* Sénégal River
** Gorgol River
*** Gorgol Noir (Gorgol el Akhdar)
*** Gorgol Blanc (Gorgol el Abiod)
** Oued Garfa
** Karakoro River
** Kolinbiné River
# List of public transport routes numbered 2

In public transport, Route 2 may refer to:
* Barcelona Metro line 2
* NWFB Route 2 in Hong Kong
* London Buses route 2
* Line 2 (Madrid Metro)
* Line 2 Orange (Montreal Metro)
* 2 (New York City Subway service)
* Seoul Subway Line 2
* Shanghai Metro Line 2
# Rugby union in Rwanda

Rugby union in Rwanda is a minor but growing sport. The national team is currently ranked 95th by World Rugby

## Governing body

The sport is governed by the Fédération Rwandaise de Rugby.

## History

Rwanda is a former colony of Belgium, and the game was first introduced from there.
Rwandan rugby had a low key but steady presence in colonial times; however, it went into decline post-Rwandan independence, and the horrors of the 1990s war also damaged the game beyond repair.
However, the aid agencies which arrived in the wake of that tragedy have reintroduced the game, which is being taken up by many of the young. One person in particular has said: "in my combined years I have yet to witness the passion and desire to play rugby as I did in Rwanda. The boys have such a passion to learn as much of the game as they can."
Rwanda has currently both a men's and a women's national rugby team.
# Joseph Daigle

Joseph Daigle may refer to:
* Joseph Daigle (New Brunswick politician) (born 1934)
* Joseph Daigle (Quebec politician) (1846–1907)
# 1975–76 Soviet League season

The 1975–76 Soviet Championship League season was the 30th season of the Soviet Championship League, the top level of ice hockey in the Soviet Union. 10 teams participated in the league, and Spartak Moscow won the championship.

## Regular season

| | Club | GP | W | T | L | GF | GA | Pts |
| 1. | Spartak Moscow | 36 | 21 | 8 | 7 | 189 | 139 | 50 |
| 2. | ZSKA Moscow | 36 | 22 | 4 | 10 | 188 | 116 | 48 |
| 3. | Dynamo Moscow | 36 | 21 | 3 | 12 | 163 | 119 | 45 |
| 4. | Krylya Sovetov Moscow | 36 | 20 | 0 | 16 | 163 | 145 | 40 |
| 5. | Khimik Voskresensk | 36 | 15 | 7 | 14 | 100 | 105 | 37 |
| 6. | Dinamo Riga | 36 | 16 | 5 | 15 | 122 | 118 | 37 |
| 7. | Traktor Chelyabinsk | 36 | 14 | 5 | 17 | 144 | 137 | 33 |
| 8. | Torpedo Gorky | 36 | 12 | 5 | 29 | 129 | 151 | 29 |
| 9. | SKA Leningrad | 36 | 8 | 5 | 23 | 119 | 183 | 21 |
| 10. | Sibir Novosibirsk | 36 | 8 | 4 | 24 | 105 | 209 | 20 |

## Relegation

* Dizelist Penza – SKA Leningrad 3:6, 2:8
# Old Mandan High School

Old Mandan High School, superseded by a more modern Mandan High School in 1958, in Mandan, North Dakota, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2017. After it served as high school it was Mandan Junior High.
Constructed in phases next to what was the Mandan Central School (1900, demolished in 1966). The 1917 Mandan High School, designed by Gilbert R. Horton, was built to the east of the 1900 building and now sits on the northeast corner; its original, southern-facing entrance is now connected to a subsequent wing. In 1924 a second, initially unattached building was constructed to the south and designed by Eugene H. McFarland; at its completion the 1917 building then became a junior high school. The 1917 and 1924 structures are Tudor/Collegiate Gothic in style. Modern additions came in 1954, 1966, and 1977. The 1954 addition is a two-story brick and concrete structure on a raised basement with flat roof designed by Foss & Co.; this wing was initially planned as an elementary school addition and connected the 1917 and 1924 buildings. The 1966 addition is a comparatively small boiler room, attached to east (back) of the 1917 structure. 1976-77 addition designed by Ritterbush Associates provided classrooms for science, special education, and vocational studies in a one-story wing on the west side, and gymnasium attached to the northwest corner of the 1917 building. It became Mandan Junior High School after the completion of the new Mandan Senior High School in 1958. The school moved to a new campus in 2009 and the building was closed. The building, including the 1954 and 1966 modern additions above, were listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 24, 2017 (the 1977 addition was noted to "lie outside of the period of significance but do not detract from the integrity of the site." They had not yet crossed the 50-year threshold). The gymnasium portion of the 1977 addition was subsequently removed for conversion into housing.
Plans in 2017 were for the building to be renovated into 35 low-income housing units, utilizing Federal Historic Preservation Tax Credit funding which is opened by NRHP listing.
# Tivyside LTC Tournament

The Tivyside LTC Tournament was a grass court tennis tournament established in 1881 and continued to be held until at least the 1893. The tournament was played at Newcastle Emlyn, Carmarthenshire, Wales.

## History

The Tivyside Lawn Tennis Club was founded in 1878. There were four grass courts and two croquet lawns. The grass courts were located in the meadows downstream of the river Teifi in Adpar, with a small pavilion and refreshments marquee (Emlyn Arms supplied). The first champion in 1881 was George Bowen of Llwyngwair. Bowen was also Master of the Tivyside Hunt, 1893–97 and High Sheriff of Pembrokeshire in 1914.
In 1908 the earliest records of the existence of a Tivyside Lawn Tennis & Croquet & Bowls Club in Newcastle Emlyn, was listed in the Tivyside Advertiser Newspaper. The Tivyside Lawn Tennis Club shared the Teifiside LTC facilities. The Tivyside Lawn Tennis Club also staged its own tournaments. In 1956 the grounds were sold and the club became non-existent.

## Finals
### Men's Singles

(incomplete roll)
* 1881— George Bevan Bowen d. ?
* 1882— George Bevan Bowen d. ?
* 1883— George Bevan Bowen d. J. Brenchley, 6-5 (only one set played)
* 1885— H.S. Brenchley. d. Wilfrid Edward Sturges-Jones, 6-4 2-6 6–2.

### Women's Singles

(incomplete roll)
* 1893— Miss Jones (Penylan) won.
# 1870 Braidwood colonial by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of Braidwood on 17 October 1870 because the elections and qualifications committee declared the election of Michael Kelly to be void.

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 14 December 1869 | Braidwood election |
| 14 February 1870 | Petition against the election of Michael Kelly because of intimidation at a polling booth at Araluen. |
| 11 August 1870 | Committee of elections and qualifications appointed |
| 21 September 1870 | Committee of elections and qualifications declared the election was void. |
| 21 September 1870 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly and close of electoral rolls. |
| 10 October 1870 | Nominations |
| 17 October 1870 | Polling day |
| 1 November 1870 | Return of writ |

## Results

1870 Braidwood by-election :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Edward Greville (elected) | Edward Greville (elected) | 1,065 | 51.4 |
| Michael Kelly (defeated) | Michael Kelly (defeated) | 1,006 | 48.6 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 2,071 | 98.2 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | 37 | 1.8 |
| Turnout | Turnout | 2,108 | 69.4 |
# STARS-EC

STARS-EC (Space Tethered Autonomous Robotic Satellite Elevator of CubeSat, COSPAR 1998-067SE, SATCAT 47928) was a nanosatellite developed by Shizuoka University, for the purpose of demonstrating space elevator tether technology. It was a 3U-size CubeSat, and could split into three separate satellites, connected via tethers. STARS-EC was launched on 20 February 2021, and was deployed from the International Space Station (ISS). The deployment service of STARS-EC was provided by Mitsui Bussan Aerospace.
The satellite decayed from orbit on 15 April 2022.

## Mission

STARS-EC's mission was to demonstrate space elevator tether technology using a 3U CubeSat. After deployment from the ISS, the satellite split into three separate spacecraft, each the size of a 1U CubeSat. The spacecraft on each end was connected to the center satellite by an 11 m-long (36 ft) space tether, thus putting the satellites on the ends 22 m apart from one another. The satellite in the center moved back and forth along the tether, demonstrating the orbital space elevator technology. Each spacecraft was equipped with a camera to monitor the elevator demonstration.
# Omar Ahmed (disambiguation)

Omar Ahmed (born 1979) is an amateur boxer from Kenya.
Omar Ahmed or Omar Ahmad may also refer to:
* Omar Ahmed (born 1978), better known as Robert Kipkoech Cheruiyot, Kenyan long-distance runner
* Omar Ahmed (South African politician), former member of the National Assembly of South Africa
* Omar Ahmad (born 1959), founder of the Council on American-Islamic Relations
* Omar Ahmad (politician) (1964–2011), American Internet entrepreneur and politician
* Omar Emboirik Ahmed (born 1956), Sahrawi ambassador to Venezuela
# One Week Job

The One Week Job project was launched in February 2007 when 25-year-old college graduate Sean Aiken worked 52 jobs in 52 weeks to find his passion. The idea to try out a new job each week came to Aiken when he realized he was unsure of what career to pursue after completing a business degree.
In lieu of wages, Aiken asked his “employers” to donate to Make Poverty History, and raised $20,401.60 for the campaign. To support his travels and basic living expenses during the project, Aiken was sponsored by NiceJob.ca, a Canadian job search engine.
Over the course of the year, Aiken tried out a variety of job roles across Canada and the United States, including preschool teacher, firefighter, fashion buyer, cowboy, NHL mascot, and stock trader.
With his project ending in March 2008, Aiken wrote a book about his adventure, titled The One-Week Job Project, published in 2010 by Penguin Canada and Random House Publishing Group in the United States.

## About Sean Aiken

In 2005, Sean Aiken graduated from Capilano University in North Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, with a degree in business administration. He had a 4.0 GPA and was voted class valedictorian. After graduating, he travelled around the world for a year-and-a-half before returning to live with his parents in British Columbia. At this point, he was still unsure of what to do with his life.
One day, during a family dinner, Aiken's father told him, “Sean, it doesn't matter what you do, just make sure it's something you're passionate about.” Shortly after, Aiken started his 52-week journey.
Sean Aiken currently lives in Vancouver, British Columbia. He continues to encourage people to find their passion through his speaking engagements at schools and colleges around North America.

## Documentary

Sean Aiken's best friend, filmmaker Ian MacKenzie, travelled with Aiken for much of his original 52-week journey and documented the details of the experience on film. In the summer of 2010, the documentary The One-Week Job Project premiered at HATCHfest in the United States.

## Summer Program

In the summer of 2010, three program participants were selected for the inaugural One Week Job Program. Spots for the program were awarded based on public votes during an online competition. The first three participants were from Toronto, Texas and Tennessee. Each participant was awarded a scholarship of $3,000 (CDN) and given eight weeks to try eight different jobs.
# Sainte-Marie-à-Py

Sainte-Marie-à-Py (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France.
# Popoudina griseipennis

Popoudina griseipennis is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Max Bartel in 1903. It is found in Angola and South Africa.
# Pope Ladies

Pope ladies are yeast-based buns unique to the city of St. Albans, Hertfordshire, England. They are thought to date from the Middle Ages.
Pope ladies are shaped to look like figures consisting of a body, head, two arms but no legs. The base of the body would be tapered to a point.
An example of the bun can be found in Museum of St Albans.
Traditionally they were said to have been made and handed out to the poor on Lady Day or New Year's Day (although there is some debate over this). Nowadays they are available from most local baker shops.
Recipes are available on the internet, many of which seem to be from American sites. Traditionally nutmeg should be added, but some recent recipes don't include this.