OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kačice

Kačice is a municipality and village in Kladno District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,200 inhabitants.

## Etymology

The surname of the first inhabitant of the village was probably Kačice and the village was named after him. The surname was derived from the feminine name Káča, Kačena (variation of the name Kateřina, Czech form of Catherine) or from of the Old Czech word kačice ('duck').

## Geography

Kačice is located about 8 kilometres (5 mi) west of Kladno and 27 km (17 mi) northwest of Prague. It lies in the Džbán range. The highest point is at 435 m (1,427 ft) above sea level. The Loděnice River flows along the southwestern municipal border.

## History

The first written mention of Kačice is from 1318. Until 1550, it was owned by various lower noblemen. In 1550–1551, both parts of Kačice were bought by the Martinic family and annexed to the Smečno estate.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 674 | — |
| 1880 | 684 | +1.5% |
| 1890 | 765 | +11.8% |
| 1900 | 809 | +5.8% |
| 1910 | 1,186 | +46.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,245 | +5.0% |
| 1930 | 1,250 | +0.4% |
| 1950 | 1,198 | −4.2% |
| 1961 | 1,279 | +6.8% |
| 1970 | 1,263 | −1.3% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 1,134 | −10.2% |
| 1991 | 1,037 | −8.6% |
| 2001 | 1,132 | +9.2% |
| 2011 | 1,244 | +9.9% |
| 2021 | 1,195 | −3.9% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

The D6 motorway from Prague to Karlovy Vary runs south of the village, just outside the municipal territory.
Kačice is located on the railway line Kladno–Rakovník.

## Sights

There are no major historical monuments in the municipality. The main landmark is the Chapel of Saint John of Nepomuk. It is a small pseudo-Gothic niche chapel, dating from 1851. Next to the chapel is a cast iron cross. Other protected cultural monuments are a statue of a bishop from the first half of the 18th century and a rural homestead from the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries.
# Moel Tŷ Uchaf

Moel Tŷ Uchaf is a stone circle (but most likely a ring cairn) near the village of Llandrillo, Denbighshire, north Wales. It is a collection of 41 stones with a cist in the centre and an outlying stone to the north-north-east. The circle is 12 metres in diameter.
Moel Tŷ Uchaf is also the name of the hill on which the circle is located.
# Moel Tryfan

Moel Tryfan (429 m / 1407 ft) is a small mountain near the villages of Rhosgadfan, Y Fron and Betws Garmon, in northern Gwynedd. The higher and more famous peak of Tryfan above Dyffryn Ogwen has also sometimes been referred to as "Moel Tryfan" in the past.
Moel Tryfan could be regarded as the westerly outlier of the larger Mynydd Mawr. The southern and eastern flanks of the mountain were heavily quarried in the past, particularly at Moel Tryfran Quarry and Cilgwyn quarry.
# Kazuya Maruyama (baseball)

Kazuya Maruyama (丸山 和郁, Maruyama Kazuya, born July 18, 1999) is a professional Japanese baseball player. He plays outfielder for the Tokyo Yakult Swallows.
# Kayı Construction

Kayı Construction (Kayı İnşaat) is a Turkish construction conglomerate established in 1991, based in Istanbul. Coşkun Yılmaz is the founder and the chairman of Kayı Construction. Engineering News-Record placed the group in the Top 225 International Contractors globally since 2008, reaching No.161 in 2012.
As of 2012, Kayı Group employed more than 8000 workers on projects in nearly 11 countries. It is an organisation in the fields of high-profile construction engineering projects such as industrial buildings, business centers, and retail complexes. Kayı has real estate investments in several countries. Since 1991, Kayı has completed more than five hundred projects throughout many different countries. Kayı is an ISO 9001:2008, ISO 14001:2004, OHSAS 18001:2007 certified company.
# Rajčetine

Rajčetine (Serbian Cyrillic: Рајчетине) is a village in the municipality of Crna Trava, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 33 people.
# Keen (shoe company)

Keen (stylized KEEN) is an American footwear and accessories company based in Portland, Oregon. It was founded in 2003 by Martin Keen and Rory Fuerst. The company's products are sold in retail locations throughout the domestic American market and also are distributed worldwide.

## History

What eventually became known as the Newport Sandal, was invented in 1999 by Martin Keen in Jamestown, Rhode Island. In 2003, the first Keen sandals and shoes were put into production and feature a protective black toe bumper. Keen initially found a niche market in sailing and other outdoor and water activities, and offered products for many outdoor activities as well as lifestyle shoes. It later expanded to a variety of styles, casual and cold-weather footwear, bags, and clothing, including safety work footwear, such as the Keen Utility Tacoma work boots.
Keen has been a fast-growing company since its inception. Footwear News named the company 2003's "Launch of the Year". In 2009, the company had estimated sales of $130 to $140 million, and for 2011, revenue had grown to approximately $240 million.
In reaction to the 2004 Asian tsunami, Keen joined the relief effort by pulling their $1M advertising budget and diverting it to disaster relief. This gesture turned into their long-term Hybrid.Care program, where they partner with organizations whose vision they share, including The Conservation Alliance, 1 KG More, Leave No Trace, and Big City Mountaineers. Keen Utility, through its non-profit partnerships within the Project Build program, has helped veterans, provided protective footwear for those in need, and supported conservation corps work across the country.
In early 2006, the company relocated its headquarters from Alameda, California to a restored five-story building in Portland, Oregon, located in the historic Pearl District. The company opened a plant in Portland in 2010 to begin manufacturing some footwear in the United States using materials sourced from around the world. Keen's footwear factory is less than five minutes from the Keen headquarters in downtown Portland, which is where their American Built collection is made. In 2012, Keen purchased the HQ Building in Portland's Pearl District for $10.8 million to serve as company headquarters and also host their retail store. They re-purposed almost all existing materials within the old building, and the renovation was completed with less than one dumpster of waste instead of the normal 20-25 if approached the typical way.
# Katie Kerwin McCrimmon

Katie Kerwin McCrimmon (born 1965 in Denver, Colorado) is a journalist and former reporter/analyst for ESPN. She won the 1979 National Spelling Bee, representing the Rocky Mountain News, by spelling the word "maculature."
McCrimmon's spelling bee win won her a full scholarship to Colorado College, where she graduated with a degree in journalism in 1987. After college, she began to work for the Rocky Mountain News and served as their Washington, D.C. correspondent until 1996 and continued at the paper until it closed in 2009. In the early 1990s, CNN began broadcasting the National Spelling Bee and invited her to be a commentator. ESPN2 began broadcasting the contest in 1994, and McCrimmon became their commentator until 2005.
She made a cameo appearance in the 2006 film Akeelah and the Bee.
# Notes of Life

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
Notes of Life is a 1996 studio album by the South African jazz trumpeter Hugh Masekela. The album was recorded in Johannesburg, South Africa, and released by the Columbia label. Sony Music re-released the album in 1999 as a CD.
# Rakkestad IF

Rakkestad Idrettsforening is a Norwegian sports club from Rakkestad, Østfold. It has sections for association football, team handball, floorball, volleyball, track and field, gymnastics, skiing and speed skating.
It was founded on 11 November 1914. Home field is Rakkestad Stadium, and club colors are blue and white.
The men's football team currently plays in the 4. divisjon, the fifth tier of Norwegian football. It last played in the 2. divisjon in 1998, and after that had three spells in the 3. division: 1999, 2001–2005 and 2009–2010. Its best player ever is Bent Skammelsrud.
# Kaňovice

Kaňovice may refer to places in the Czech Republic:
* Kaňovice (Frýdek-Místek District), a municipality and village in the Moravian-Silesian Region
* Kaňovice (Zlín District), a municipality and village in the Zlín Region
# Kaňkite

Kankite is a mineral with the chemical formula Fe$^{3+}$AsO$_4$·3.5(H$_2$O). Kankite is named for the locality that yielded first specimens Kaňk, Czech Republic. Kankite forms in old (1200- to 1400-year-old) mine dumps. It is yellowish-green on fresh exposure, with a paler greenish yellow on exposure to air.

## Properties

Kankite is a monoclinic mineral, meaning it is a mineral system having 3 unequal axes of which one is at right angles with the other two. It has an uneven fracture and has a hardness of 2–3 (gypsum–calcite). It is translucent yellowish green in color with a grayish-yellow streak. Its luster is dull to vitreous. Kankite contains the elements arsenic, iron, hydrogen and oxygen. It was approved by the IMA in 1976. Its habit is botryoidal, "grape-like" rounded forms (e.g. malachite). It forms encrustations, crust-like aggregates on matrix. The specific gravity of Kankite is 2.70.

## Occurrences

Kankite was first described in 1976 for an occurrence in the Kaňk, Kutná Hora, Bohemia, Czech Republic. It is a rare secondary mineral in highly weathered mine dumps containing arsenopyrite (in the Czech Republic). It occurs in association with scorodite, pitticite, parascorodite, zykaite, arsenopyrite, vajdakite, native arsenic, pyrite, proustite, gypsum, “limonite” and quartz.
It has also been reported from Munzig near Meissen; from Brand-Erbisdorf, Saxony; from Menzenschwand, Black Forest in Germany. It occurs at King's Wood mine, Buckfastleigh, Devon, and from the South Terras mine, St. Stephen-in-Brannel, Cornwall in England. It has also been reported from the Suzukura mine north-northeast of Enzan, Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan.
# Ralph Earle (politician)

Ralph Anstruther Earle (1835 – 10 June 1879) was a British Conservative Party politician.

## Early career

He came from a well-known Liverpool slave-trading family with a Whig background, and was educated at Harrow, before joining the British Foreign Service. While working as an attaché at the embassy in Paris, from 1857 he supplied Benjamin Disraeli, who was leading the opposition in the House of Commons, with secret diplomatic information to use against the government of Lord Palmerston.

## Political activity

Probably hoping Disraeli would become Foreign Secretary on a change of government, he became the politician's private secretary. Disraeli in fact became Chancellor of the Exchequer in 1858, and Earle served as his secretary for eight years.
Disraeli sent him to Paris in 1858, on a confidential mission to the Emperor Napoleon III, without consulting the Foreign Secretary, Malmesbury, in an unsuccessful attempt to influence events in Italy.
Earle was elected at the 1859 general election as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Berwick-upon-Tweed, but resigned from the House of Commons the same year, taking the Chiltern Hundreds on 12 August 1859, under a bargain with his electoral opponent.
He returned to Parliament at the 1865 general election, when he was elected as one of the two MPs for Maldon in Essex.
After a further spell in opposition, he accepted the post of Parliamentary Secretary to the Poor Law Board when the Conservatives returned to office in 1866, and Disraeli ceased using him as his confidant. In 1867 he rebelled against the government over the Reform Act and resigned. He did not stand for the Commons again when Maldon's representation was reduced to one seat at the 1868 general election.

## Later life

Having left Parliament, he became agent for Baron Hirsch in his Turkish railway negotiations, earning £10,000 in commission (worth some £1.2 million today). He was said to be the writer of articles in 1878 attacking Disraeli in the Fortnightly Review, though he denied this. When he died the next year, aged 44, he left some £40,000.

## Earle family

Many of his relatives were slave traders, they include William Earle, Thomas Earle and Hardman Earle.
# Mogulu (town)

Mogulu is a populated place in the Western Province of Papua New Guinea. It has an airstrip. Until recently, cannibalism was practiced in the area.
# Mogumber, Western Australia

Mogumber is a locality in Western Australia. It is in the Shire of Victoria Plains, and situated along the Bindoon Moora Road. Although it is a settlement, it is not officially a townsite. It is the location where the Moore River East joins the Moore River. As of the 2021 Australian census, Mogumber had a population of 58.
A grain storage bin was built at Mogumber in 1980 by CBH Group. It was the first of CBH's "Type K" grain storage facility. As of 2020, the grain storage bin is not used.
Mogumber has a tavern.
Mogumber West Nature Reserve is located in Mogumber. The nature reserve surrounds the Moore River. The reserve has an area of 259 square kilometres (100 sq mi). There is also the Mogumber Nature Reserve located just south of the boundary of Mogumber in Mindarra, which is home to the endangered Darwinia carnea, also known as the Mogumber bell.
# Nove Stožice

Nove Stožice, also known as the Bežigrad Neighbourhood Number 3 (BS3), is a living settlement in the Bežigrad District of Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Nove Stožice is located at the end of Vojko Street (Vojkova cesta), where is a turn-around point for the Ljubljana Passenger Transport bus number 20. On the left side, there is a settlement along the city highway.
There is a world trade center building along Vienna Street (Dunajska cesta), the Austrian Painter Trend 4 star hotel, a gas station and the Automobile Association of Slovenia headquarters. From Vienna Street to the Baraga Street closer to the city centre there is the Autocommerce building.
The complex of buildings on the four main streets in Nove Stožice (Puh Street, Trebinj Street, Marolt Street and Rebolj Street) consist of 4-floor high apartment-buildings, designed by the architect Ilija Arnautović in 1976-1978 and a complex of two 20-floors high skyscrapers, designed by the same architect in 1981.
# Ralph Perkins

Ralph Perkins may refer to:
* Ralph Perkins (Maine politician) (1888–1967)
* Ralph Perkins (Kansas politician) (1893–1976)
# Kawashima procedure

The Kawashima procedure is used for congenital heart disease with a single effective ventricle and an interrupted inferior vena cava (IVC). It was first performed in 1978 and reported in 1984.

## Procedure

Technically it is very similar to the bidirectional Glenn procedure used to direct half the body's venous blood flow into the lungs. However, in patients with interrupted IVC, most of the blood from the lower body actually joins the blood from the upper body before returning to the heart via the superior vena cava (SVC). Therefore, the redirection of SVC blood to the lungs (as in the Glenn) results in much more than half the venous blood flow being diverted.
After Kawashima, the only de-oxygenated blood returning to the heart is from the abdominal organs (via the hepatic veins). As a result, there is much less hypoxia than after Glenn, and the heart is pumping less additional blood than after Glenn. However, the hypoxia can worsen over time (because of the development of microscopic AVMs in the lungs that allow blood to pass through without being oxygenated), and therefore these children still may need a complete Fontan procedure in the end.
# Railway Club (disambiguation)

Railway Club may refer to:
* Railway Club, the oldest continuously operating nightclub in Vancouver, Canada
* The Railway Club, a former society for railway enthusiasts based in London
* Cambridge University Railway Club, for railway fans
* Oxford Railway Club, founded by John Sutro
* Norwegian Railway Club, an association involved in the preservation of Norwegian museum railways
# Kenji Uematsu

Kenji Uematsu (born 28 October 1976 in Portugalete) is a Spanish judoka. His father is Japanese and his mother is Spanish. His younger brother, Kiyoshi, is also a professional judoka.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Place | Weight class |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | 5th | Extra lightweight (60 kg) |
# Ram Piara Saraf

R. P. Saraf, full name Ram Piara Saraf, (1924 – 24 June 2009) was a Kashmiri politician.
In 1952, Saraf was elected to the Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir from the Kadal constituency. He was a member of the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly for ten years. In 1958, he co founded the Democratic National Conference.
Saraf was a leader in the early years of Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist). In Kashmir the entire Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)) organization had gone with Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) (CPI(ML)). At the CPI(ML) party congress in 1970 Saraf was elected to the Central Committee. The formerly CPI(M) local organ Jammu Sandesh became the regional CPI(ML) publication.
In 1986, Saraf founded his own splinter group, the Internationalist Democratic Party. Two former Members of the Legislative Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir, Kristhan Dev Sethi and Abdul Kabir Wani, joined Saraf's group.
At the end of December 2002 the Nature-Human Centric Peoples Movement (NHCPM) was formed under his guidance.
# Ram Patil Ratolikar

Ram Patil Ratolikar is an Indian politician and belongs to the Bharatiya Janata Party. On 10 July 2018, he was elected unopposed with 10 others to the Maharashtra Legislative Council.
# Ram Patil

The Raja Ram Rao Patil or Itbarrao Koli was an Admiral of the Ahmadnagar Navy and Koli ruler of Janjira. Patil built and fortified the Janjira Island.

## History

He was Koli Admiral of the Ahmadnagar Navy and built the Janjira with permission of Sultan Nizam of Ahmadnagar Sultanate. But later he refused to obey the orders of the Sultan. In 1489, The Ahmadnagar ruler appointed his new admiral called Piram Khan or Bhairam Khan and ordered to capture Janjira from Ramrao Patil. Piram Khan marched from Surat but not dare to attack at Patil so made plans to enter in to janjira. Piram Khan and his Muslim Siddi member disguised as merchants and requested to the Patil for keep their three hundred large boxes containing silk and wine at island safe, and the request was granted. After that, Piram Khan thanked him and gave a him alcohol (wine). When all of the soldiers and Ram Rao Patil were drunk, he attacked at Janjira and captured it from Patil.
# Ram Nath Yadav

Ram Nath Yadav is an Indian politician and a member of Bihar Legislative Assembly of India. He represents the Bikram constituency in Patna district of Bihar. He was elected since 1980, 1985, 1990 and 1995 as a member of Communist Party of India. Yadav contested 9th Lok Sabha from Patna in 1989 as a member of Communist Party of India but lost.
# Keleşevleri, Çüngüş

Keleşevleri is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Çüngüş, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. Its population is 235 (2022).
# Now That's What I Call Christmas! 3

    This article describes a 2006 album in the U.S. Now! series. It should not be confused with similarly or identically-titled albums belonging to different "Now!" series. For more information, see Now That's What I Call Music! discography.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Now That's What I Call Christmas! 3 is a 2006 double-CD album from the hit franchise Now That's What I Call Music!, released in the US on October 10, 2006. The album has sold over a million copies in the US.
# Ken Duncum

Ken Duncum is a New Zealand playwright and screenwriter. His plays Cherish and Trick of the Light won best new New Zealand play at the Chapman Tripp Theatre Awards in 2003 and 2004. His script for television drama series Cover Story won Best Script for Drama at the New Zealand Film and Television Awards and Best Writer - Comedy for Willy Nilly in 2002. Duncum's plays have toured New Zealand as well as internationally. He was awarded the New Zealand Post Katherine Mansfield Prize for 2010. The prize is NZ$100,000 for a writing residency in France.
Duncum was born in Napier and studied film, theatre and television at Victoria University of Wellington.

## Plays

* Blue Sky Boys
* Cherish (published 2004 by Victoria University Press)
* Flipside
* Flybaby
* Horseplay
* Jism
* Panic!
* Picture Perfect
* Polythene Pam
* The Great Gatsby
* The Temptations of St Max
* Trick of the Light (2002), in which two adult Pākehā children grieve their dead mother by returning to a motel that was important in her life.
* Waterloo Sunset

## Television series

* Willy Nilly
# Mohammad Shafar

Mohammad Shafar (died March 5, 2012) was a leader of the Awakening movement in and around Haditha, Iraq.
This was a group of Sunni Arab militias who had allied themselves with the American-backed Iraqi government. Shafar was killed by a rebel gunman on March, 5th, 2012 in an attack on Haditha that left at least 20 people dead.

## Sources

* Jack Healy. "Gunmen in Uniforms Kill 20 Police Officers in Iraq", New York Times, March 6, 2012, p. A8.
* This biographical article about an Iraqi activist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Italian Squash Federation

Italian Squash Federation ("Federazione Italiana Giuoco Squash" in Italian), also known as the FIGS is an organisation set up in 1976 that takes charge of the organisation, co-ordination and promotion of squash in Italy.
# Diangobo, Comoé

Diangobo is a village in eastern Ivory Coast. It is in the sub-prefecture of Niablé, Abengourou Department, Indénié-Djuablin Region, Comoé District.
Diangobo was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1126 communes nationwide that were abolished.
# John Holdiche

John Holdiche (by 1508 – 1536), of Yealmbridge, Devon, was an English politician.
He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Helston in 1529.
# Nanguan Subdistrict, Baoding

Nanguan Subdistrict (Chinese: 南关街道) is a township-level division of Lianchi District, Baoding, Hebei, China. As of 2020, it administers the following 13 residential neighborhoods:
* Nanguan Avenue Community (南关大街社区)
* Shizhuang Community (史庄社区)
* Jianguo Road Community (建国路社区)
* Xintai Community (鑫泰社区)
* Hebei Agricultural University First Community (河北农大一社区)
* Xinhexingdu Community (鑫和星都社区)
* Jinxiuxincheng Community (锦绣鑫城社区)
* Yufengsanqi Community (裕丰三期社区)
* Jiahuiyuan Community (嘉会园社区)
* Zihengjiayuan Community (紫横家园社区)
* Haodaxinju Community (浩达馨居社区)
* Xinxinwenyayuan Community (鑫欣文雅苑社区)
* Yufeng Community (裕丰社区)
# Nvidia Tesla Personal Supercomputer

The Tesla Personal Supercomputer is a desktop computer (personal supercomputer) that is backed by Nvidia and built by various hardware vendors. It is meant to be a demonstration of the capabilities of Nvidia's Tesla GPGPU brand; it utilizes Nvidia's CUDA parallel computing architecture and is powered by up to 2688 parallel processing cores per GPGPU, which allow it to achieve speeds up to 250 times faster than standard PCs, according to Nvidia.