OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Surgeon (novel)

The Surgeon (2001) is a suspense novel by Tess Gerritsen, the first of the Maura Isles/Jane Rizzoli series.

## Plot

A terrifying new serial killer begins stalking the streets of Boston, using his vast medical knowledge to systematically torture and kill vulnerable women, a modus operandi which has earned him the nickname "the Surgeon". As Jane Rizzoli, accompanied by detective Thomas Moore, works the case, she comes across trauma doctor Catherine Cordell, who almost died in the same fashion at the hands of another psychopath several years before, but killed him before he could kill her. Rizzoli soon establishes a connection between the two cases, concluding that she may be on the trail of a deranged copycat.
The story opens up with the death of Elena Ortiz at the hands of the Surgeon, and Thomas Moore is sent to investigate. The murder is tied to another murder by the Surgeon, Diana Sterling, a year previous. Rizzoli and Moore note that both had no contact or connection whatsoever, and are perplexed by these two murders. Meanwhile, the Surgeon begins targeting his third victim, Nina Peyton, and Cordell continues to save lives, starting with Herman Gwadowski. The Surgeon is also starting to get closer and closer to Cordell, who is creating a romantic and sexual connection with Thomas Moore. In the end, Jane manages to save Cordell from the Surgeon, and Moore marries Cordell.

## Literary significance and reception

The Surgeon received a RITA award Romance Writers of America in 2002 for Best Romantic Suspense Novel.
# Jeff Goodby

Jeff Goodby is an American advertising executive. He is among the co-founders and serves as co-chair of Goodby, Silverstein & Partners in San Francisco. Goodby is also a director and illustrator whose work has appeared in Time and Mother Jones.

## Early life

Jeff Goodby grew up in Rhode Island. He graduated from Harvard University where he wrote for The Harvard Lampoon. Goodby became interested in advertising after not being able to find work in publishing. Goodby fashioned a resume in the likes of a mock encyclopedia entry on himself – written posthumously. That landed him his first advertising job at J. Walter Thompson where he met mentor Hal Riney of Ogilvy & Mather.

## Career

Goodby, Silverstein & Partners has on multiple occasions won Agency of the Year in Advertising Age Adweek and Creativity Magazine. The Museum of Modern Art has placed several of the company's ads into permanent rotation, including among others “got milk?” and the Budweiser Frogs
Goodby served as the president of the Cannes Advertising Festival, head judge of the Titanium Jury and chaired judging the ANDYS. In 2006, Goodby was inducted into the Advertising Hall of Fame. Jeff Goodby and his fellow co-chairman Rich Silverstein were also highlighted in the 2009 documentary, “Art & Copy.” In 2010, Adweek named him, along with Rich Silverstein, Executives of the Decade.

## Philanthropy

Goodby sits on the board of directors of the National Audubon Society.
# Marching ants

The marching ants effect is an animation technique often found in selection tools of computer graphics programs. It helps the user to distinguish the selection border from the image background by animating the border. The border is a dotted or dashed line where the dashes seem to move slowly sideways and up and down. This creates an illusion of ants marching in line as the black and white parts of the line start to move. Some prefer the term marquee selection, as the effect resembles the chaser lights of a marquee, and this term can be considered a synonym. Popular graphics programs, such as the GIMP and Adobe Photoshop, implement their selection tools using the marching ants effect. The technique was first widely used by the MacPaint program developed by Bill Atkinson.
The easiest way to achieve this animation is by drawing the selection using a pen pattern that contains diagonal lines. If the selection outline is only one pixel thick, the slices out of the pattern will then look like a dashed line, and the animation can easily be achieved by simply shifting the pattern one pixel sideways and redrawing the outline. The method has the disadvantage of not looking like marching ants with selection borders that are not parallel to the coordinate axes.

## Origin

With the selection problem in mind, Bill Atkinson went to his favorite pub in Los Gatos. Something on the wall caught his attention. It was an electric Hamm's Beer sign. The beer sign consisted of an illuminated scene of a kind of animated waterfall. Water seemed to flow down the waterfall into the lake. Bill figured that this effect could solve his problem because it is easily recognizable.
He implemented the idea and showed it to Rod Perkins from the Lisa team, who told Bill the effect reminded him of "marching ants".
# Per Pinstrup-Andersen

Per Pinstrup-Andersen (born 1939) is a Danish economist and a Professor Emeritus at Cornell University. Before retiring in 2013, he was the Howard Edward Babcock Professor of Food, Nutrition and Public Policy and the J. Thomas Clark Professor of Entrepreneurship at Cornell University. In 1992–2002, Pinstrup-Andersen was the Director General of the International Food Policy Research Institute. Pinstrup-Andersen received his PhD in 1969 from Oklahoma State University. He is a recipient of both the Charles A. Black Award and the World Food Prize.

## Research and impact

In 1998, Pinstrup-Andersen was awarded the Charles A. Black Award by the Council for Agricultural Science and Technology (CAST). In 2001 Pinstrup-Andersen won the World Food Prize for personally initiating the research effort which enabled several governments to reform their food subsidy programs and dramatically increase food availability to the severely impoverished.
The research that Pinstrup-Andersen initiated laid the foundation for the establishment of "Food For Education" programs in which the families receive food subsidies when children stay in school. Pinstrup-Andersen initiated a global effort to uplift those most at risk by formulating International Food Policy Research Institute's 2020 Vision Initiative which helped reverse the trend of decreasing global developmental assistance, and led to actions which have brought about an important reduction in world hunger and poverty levels.
# Jeremy Coon

Jeremy Coon (born 1979) is an American executive producer and editor of the 2004 film Napoleon Dynamite, a cult hit made on a $400,000 budget that has earned more than $44 million since its release and the producer of the animated series of the same name.

## Education

Coon attended film school at Brigham Young University and graduated in 1997 from Lloyd V. Berkner High School in Richardson, Texas.

## Career

He was friends at Brigham Young with fellow film student Jared Hess, where he was told of Hess' nascent screenplay for Dynamite and agreed to raise the money to produce the film. On the opening day of the 2004 Sundance Film Festival, Coon sold the film to Fox Searchlight Pictures for $3.2 million.
After a 22-day shoot in Preston, Idaho, Coon edited the film during a nine-day cram session using Apple Final Cut Pro software for the first time. "We spent about a year assembling our crew -- 95 percent were friends from the BYU post department," he told the Apple publication Pro. "People would come by to check on me and I didn’t even know what time of day it was."
Coon co-directed the documentary films Raiders!: The Story of the Greatest Fan Film Ever Made and A Disturbance in the Force, about the making of the Star Wars Holiday Special. Both documentaries received positive reviews from critics.
# Tennessee's 33rd Senate district

Tennessee's 33rd Senate district is one of 33 districts in the Tennessee Senate. It has been represented by Democrat London Lamar since 2022, following her appointment by the Shelby County Commission after Katrina Robinson was expelled by the Senate. By most measures, it is the most Democratic-leaning district in the state.

## Geography

District 33 is based in South and Southwest Memphis, also covering small parts of Germantown, Collierville, and other Shelby County suburbs.
The district is located almost entirely within Tennessee's 9th congressional district, with a very small section extending into the 8th district. It overlaps with the 83rd, 84th, 85th, 87th, 91st, and 93rd districts of the Tennessee House of Representatives, and borders the state of Mississippi.

### 2018

2018 Tennessee Senate election, District 33 :
| Primary election |||||
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Katrina Robinson | 14,164 | 68.7 |
| | Democratic | Reginald Tate (incumbent) | 6,464 | 31.3 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 20,628 | 100 |
| General election |||||
| | Democratic | Katrina Robinson | 42,992 | 100 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 42,992 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2014

2014 Tennessee Senate election, District 33 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Reginald Tate (incumbent) | 24,839 | 100 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 24,839 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### Federal and statewide results

| Year | Office | Results |
| 2020 | President | Biden 84.2 – 14.1% |
| 2016 | President | Clinton 84.4 – 13.6% |
| 2012 | President | Obama 85.3 – 14.2% |
| 2012 | Senate | Clayton 75.2 – 20.9% |
# Tennessee's 30th Senate district

Tennessee's 30th Senate district is one of 33 districts in the Tennessee Senate. It has been represented by Democrat Sara Kyle since 2015, succeeding her husband, fellow Democrat Jim Kyle.

## Geography

District 30 is based in Memphis, covering much of the city's Downtown, North, and East neighborhoods.
The district is located almost entirely within Tennessee's 9th congressional district, with a small section extending into the 8th district.

### 2020

2020 Tennessee Senate election, District 30 :
| Primary election |||||
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Sara Kyle (incumbent) | 10,173 | 71.9 |
| | Democratic | M. LaTroy Williams | 3,980 | 28.1 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 14,153 | 100 |
| General election |||||
| | Democratic | Sara Kyle (incumbent) | 43,895 | 100 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 43,895 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2016

2016 Tennessee Senate election, District 30 :
| Primary election |||||
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Sara Kyle (incumbent) | 7,607 | 75.4 |
| | Democratic | Beverly Marrero | 2,479 | 24.6 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 10,086 | 100 |
| General election |||||
| | Democratic | Sara Kyle (incumbent) | 39,668 | 100 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 39,668 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2014 special

In 2014, Sara Kyle won a special election to succeed her husband, Jim Kyle, who ran for a judge position in Shelby County.
2014 Tennessee Senate special election, District 30 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Sara Kyle | 18,377 | 69.9 |
| | Republican | George Shea Finn | 7,044 | 26.8 |
| | Independent | David Vinciarelli | 858 | 3.3 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 26,279 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2012

In 2012, redistricting pit 28th district incumbent Jim Kyle against 30th district incumbent Beverly Marrero, a contest Kyle won.
2012 Tennessee Senate election, District 30 :
| Primary election |||||
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jim Kyle (incumbent) | 7,368 | 55.4 |
| | Democratic | Beverly Marrero (incumbent) | 5,931 | 44.6 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 13,299 | 100 |
| General election |||||
| | Democratic | Jim Kyle (incumbent) | 47,822 | 100 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 47,822 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### Federal and statewide results

| Year | Office | Results |
| 2020 | President | Biden 80.1 – 18.0% |
| 2016 | President | Clinton 80.0 – 17.3% |
| 2012 | President | Obama 81.5 – 17.8% |
| 2012 | Senate | Clayton 69.4 – 25.8% |
# Old English (disambiguation)

Old English was an early form of the English language spoken by Anglo-Saxons until the 12th century.
Old English or Olde English may also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Olde English (sketch comedy), an American comedy troupe
* Old English (film), a 1930 American pre-Code drama

## Beverages

* A cider from Gaymer Cider Company
* Olde English 800, an American malt liquor

## Language and typography

* Early Modern English, the language of Shakespeare and the King James Bible, sometimes referred to colloquially as old English
* Old English, a style of handwriting or typeface, also known as Blackletter

## Peoples

* Old English (Ireland), 12th-century settlers from England
* Anglo-Saxons, 5th-century invaders of Britain

## Other uses

* A furniture polish and wood care product manufactured by Reckitt Benckiser
# ROD Gang

The "Ride or Die Gang," was a small murderous drug ring that operated in New Orleans. Authorities stated the crew violently ruled narcotics activity in the St. Roch neighborhood from 2007 to 2013.
Members formed their crew among the trailers parked in St. Roch Park after Hurricane Katrina, a group of neighborhood teens that, prosecutor allege, sold drugs in the 8th Ward and ruthlessly defended their turf. Federal investigators said the gang used an abandoned house on Mandeville Street as a base of operations to package, sell and store narcotics, as well as store firearms. The Multi-Agency Gang Unit have been tracking the gang since 2010 and reported they dealt crack, marijuana and heroin in the St. Roch.
In 2013 twelve members were indicted on murder and racketeering charges. According to a 33-page indictment, members of the gang had been arrested repeatedly with crack cocaine, marijuana and heroin. The 20-count federal indictment also accused three men of murder.
# Młynek

Młynek may refer to the following places:
* Młynek, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
* Młynek, Opoczno County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Młynek, Radomsko County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Młynek, Tomaszów Mazowiecki County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Młynek, Pińczów County in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
* Młynek, Starachowice County in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
* Młynek, Koło County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Młynek, Konin County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Młynek, Silesian Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Młynek, Opole Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Młynek, Chojnice County in Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Młynek, Kartuzy County in Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
# J.Prabu

J. Prabu (born 7 July 1986), is an Indian actor and director. His filmography includes the critically acclaimed blockbusters Marmakaadu, Kandavudan, Gobichettypalayam and Thooya as well as the commercially successful film Kandavudan. He is the son of K. Jaganathan. He has won a first place for his performance in Dance in 2011.

## Acting career
### Early career: 2009–10

Following his upbringing as the friend of a noted director, J. Prabu debuted under the direction of his arima E. Abdulla in the Kandavudan with fellow debutant, Sherin. Upon release, the film fetched up big reviews and was a blockbuster, following the story of his character, Prabu.
But J. Prabu's breakthrough film was in his brother J. Sridhar.

## Personal life
### Family

J. Prabu was born to K. Jaganathan as ShankarGanesh. He finished MBA and entered acting.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role |
| 2011 | Kandavudan | Prabu |
| 2012 | Thooya | Prabu |
| 2013 | HERBALIFE | Business |
| 2017 | AaramThinai | Story Discussion |
# Occupational apartheid

Occupational apartheid is the concept in occupational therapy that different individuals, groups and communities can be deprived of meaningful and purposeful activity through segregation due to social, political, economical factors and for social status reasons.
Occupational apartheid may occur due to race, disability, age, gender, sexuality, religious preference, political preference, and creed. A war environment can also contribute to occupational apartheid in which the constraints of war prevent the people living in the midst of combat from accessing past occupations. Occupational therapists recognize that many people facing occupational apartheid do not have the opportunity to freely choose their occupations, and thus are disadvantaged. The health and wellbeing of these individuals, groups and communities is compromised through the deprivation of meaningful and purposeful activities.
In the light of day to day existence, every individual should be of equal status, no matter what their economic, political, health or social status. Occupational apartheid explains the reality that some people may be occupationally more equal than others.

## Groups that may experience occupational apartheid

* Homeless adults
* Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people
* Refugee and asylum seekers
* Individuals with disabilities
* Religious groups
* Street children
* Survivors of domestic violence
* Women
* Incarcerated people
* Indigenous People
* Racial Minorities
* The working poor
* Freeters
# Jordan River (Tasmania)

The Jordan River (Aboriginal: kuta linah) is a perennial river located in the Midlands region of Tasmania, Australia.

## Course and features

The Jordan River rises in Lake Tiberias below Mount Anstey, south of the settlement of Jericho, near Oatlands. The river flows generally north, then west by south, joined by eight minor tributaries and passes by Brighton before reaching its mouth at Herdsman's Cove and emptying into the Derwent River near Gagebrook. The river descends 382 metres (1,253 ft) over its 111-kilometre (69 mi) course.
The river is associated with Aboriginal heritage.
The East Derwent Highway crosses the river.
# Ruse

Ruse may refer to:

## Places

* Ruse, Bulgaria, a major city of Bulgaria
** Ruse Municipality
** Ruse Province
** 19th MMC – Ruse, a constituency
* Ruše, a town and municipality in north-eastern Slovenia
* Ruše, Žalec, a small settlement in east-central Slovenia
* Ruse, New South Wales, a suburb of Sydney, Australia
* Ruse Peak, Antarctica

## Art and entertainment

* Ruse (book), Ruse: Undercover with FBI Counterintelligence, an autobiography by Robert Eringer
* Ruse (comics), a comic book published by CrossGen
* R.U.S.E., a 2010 video game
* "Ruse", a song by Chevelle from Hats Off to the Bull
* The Ruse, indie rock band based in Los Angeles, California

## Education

* James Ruse Agricultural High School, a selective high school in Sydney, Australia
* University of Ruse, a public university in Ruse, Bulgaria

## Other uses

* Ruse, a deception, an action or plan which is intended to deceive someone, for example a ruse of war
* USS PC-472, a US Navy submarine chaser transferred to the French Navy in 1944 and renamed Le Ruse

## People with the name

* Austin Ruse, American nonprofit executive and anti-abortion activist
* Elena-Gabriela Ruse (born 1997), Romanian tennis player
* James Ruse (1759–1857), born in Cornwall, transported to New South Wales
* Michael Ruse (1940–), philosopher of science
# Rusdi Suparman

Mohd Rusdi Bin Mohd Suparman (born 27 January 1973) is a retired Malaysian footballer. He was known as Superman by his teammates and his fans. He is also a former member of the Malaysian pre-Olympic team and also the Malaysian national team.
He was one on the best players in Malaysia during the 2000s alongside Azman Adnan, Ahmad Shahrul Azhar Sofian and Hairuddin Omar.

## Career

During 1993–1998, he partnered with Azman Adnan in front as they became the fierce striker for Selangor FA. When Azman left Selangor to Penang FA, Rusdi was partnered with Rudie Ramli and Mohd Nizaruddin Yusof. He once won the Premier League Malaysia Golden Boots award as he scored 15 goals for Selangor. He was a Selangor legend after he spent a long time with them. He won many trophies in Malaysian football such as the M-League title, the Malaysian FA Cup and the Malaysia Cup. Rusdi and Azman were the best strikers in Malaysia and the best striker partners 2000.
In 2002, he participated at the 2000 Tiger Cup. He was the oldest player in the team at the age of 27. He was given the number 9 shirt. Rusdi helped Malaysia to win the 3rd place at the tournament after beating Vietnam 3–0 which he scored 2 goals. Rusdi scored 4 goals in the tournament to become the 3rd top goal scorer. Rusdi have 35 caps and 18 goals for Malaysia.
After playing 10 years with Selangor. He retired in 2006 playing with his last club, Melaka Telekom and MPSJ FC. He also played for Selangor PKNS during 2003 until 2004.

## Honours

Selangor FA
* Liga Perdana 1: 2000
* Liga Semi-Pro Divisyen 2: 1993
* Malaysia Cup: 1995, 1996, 1997, 2002
* Malaysian FA Cup: 1997, 2001
* Malaysian Charity Shield: 1996, 1997, 2002
# 1979 referendum

Referendums held in 1979 were:
* 1979 Scottish devolution referendum
* 1979 Welsh devolution referendum
* March 1979 Iranian Islamic Republic referendum
* 1979 Irish constitutional referendums