OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Lewis Wolfe

John Lewis Wolfe (10 April 1798 - 6 October 1881) was an English architect, artist and stockbroker. He had a longtime friendship with fellow architect Charles Barry, who was inspired to become an architect by Wolfe.

## Early life and education

John Lewis Wolfe was born in Streatham, today part of south London. He was the eldest of two sons born to Lewis Wolfe (1761–1838), comptroller of HM Stationery Office, and his wife Ann (née Porter, 1773–1830).
In 1813, Wolfe was articled to the architect Joseph Gwilt, becoming his favourite pupil. In September 1819, he began a three-year tour of Europe to study architecture. While in Rome, he met Charles Barry, starting a life-long friendship while measuring and drawing Italian Renaissance buildings. Wolfe accompanied Barry to Florence and Veneto, then travelled to Greece and Sicily with architects Thomas Leverton Donaldson and W. W. Jenkins, before returning to London in 1822.

## Business career

He started in architectural practice, entering a design competition for new buildings at King's College, Cambridge, but his Italian design was unsuccessful.
Soon after, he joined his brother, Lewis Mortlock Wolfe (1801–1862), establishing a stockbroking business, Wolfe Brothers, based at 23 Change Alley, Cornhill, London until 1848. He remained a member of the London Stock Exchange until 1878.
However, he retained his interest in architecture, mentoring Barry's practice and offering frequent design advice. Wolfe's influence is evident in designs for the Travellers' Club (1829), in Barry's successful competition entry for the Reform Club (1837), and in Barry's designs for the Houses of Parliament at Westminster. Victoria Tower, St Stephen's porch, the ceilings of both houses, and the clock tower are said to show Wolfe's modifications.
From about the mid-1830s Wolfe's influence on Barry's work diminished, but he remained close to the Barry family, and was godson to their fifth son, named John after him, and to daughter Adelaide Sarah. After Barry's death in 1860, Wolfe contributed anonymously to obituaries, helped compile Barry's biography, and organised a fund (to which he contributed £200) for Barry's statue in the Palace of Westminster. He did not get drawn into contemporary debates about whether Barry or Augustus Pugin had been the primary architect of the new palace.
On 6 October 1881 Wolfe died at the Great Western Hotel, Paddington. He was buried at Brompton Cemetery on 10 October 1881. Much of his £140,000 estate went to his godson who was becoming a prominent civil engineer, and who - in Wolfe's honour - added Wolfe to his name after being knighted in 1898, becoming Sir John Wolfe Barry.
# John Lewyn

John Lewyn was an English master mason of the late 14th century, responsible for major works at Durham Cathedral, Durham Castle, Carlisle Castle, Bolton Castle and Dunstanburgh Castle. He was considered the pre-eminent master mason of that time in the north of England. Lewyn vaulted the Prior's Kitchen at Durham with star vaulting.
# John Lewis Phipps

John Lewis Phipps (1801–1870), of Leighton House, Westbury, Wiltshire, was a merchant trading with Brazil, who was briefly Conservative MP for Westbury (1868) and High Sheriff of Wiltshire (1864).
He was the second son of Thomas Henry Hele Phipps (1777–1841), of Leighton House, Westbury, Wiltshire, and Mary Michael Joseph Leckonby (1777–1835). In 1837 he went into partnership with his younger brother, Charles Paul Phipps, buying out the Brazilian coffee business of Heyworth Brothers. Despite a number of alarms, the business eventually flourished, becoming for a while one of the largest coffee exporters from Brazil. Phipps was part-owner of a cargo of coffee shipped from Rio de Janeiro in the Amy Warwick, a merchant vessel that was captured by Unionist forces on 10 July 1861, at the outset of the American Civil War. The resulting legal case ended up in the U.S. Supreme Court in 1862.
In 1868, Phipps was elected as the Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) for Westbury, but the election result was declared void as a result of a petition brought by the unsuccessful Liberal Party candidate, Mr Abraham Laverton. Willes J held that, although Phipps himself was personally innocent of any corrupt practice, his agent, Harrop, had carried out acts of intimidation on voters. Phipps had hoped that his son, Richard Leckonby Hothersall Phipps, would succeed him in the seat. His replacement instead by his brother, Charles Paul Phipps, and (after a Liberal interlude, with the short-lived success of Laverton in 1874) by his nephew, Charles Nicholas Paul Phipps, added to family tensions arising from the conduct of the partnership's affairs.
In 1834, Phipps married Mary Anne Barney, by whom he had a son and three daughters. He died in 1870.
# John Lewis Russell

John Lewis Russell (2 December 1808 – 7 June 1873) was an American botanist and Unitarian minister. Born in Salem, Massachusetts, Russell attended Harvard University and received his early education in Salem, Newburyport and Amesbury. He earned a bachelor's degree in 1828 and a divinity degree in 1831 before becoming a minister, his profession until 1854. Russell had an interest in cryptogams (plants that reproduce using spores), and he was Professor of Botany and Horticultural Physiology for the Massachusetts Horticultural Society from 1831 until his death in 1873. The bolete fungus Boletellus russelli is named in his honor.
# Norwegian Bandy Premier League 1998–99

The 1998–99 season of the Norwegian Premier League, the highest bandy league for men in Norway.
10 games were played, with 2 points given for wins and 1 for draws. Stabæk won the league, whereas Ullevål were relegated following a playoff. The league was expanded with one team ahead of the next season.

## League table

| Pos | Team | P | W | D | L | F | A | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Stabæk | 21 | 19 | 1 | 1 | 206 | 69 | +137 | 39 |
| 2 | Solberg | 21 | 15 | 2 | 4 | 167 | 94 | +73 | 32 |
| 3 | Røa | 21 | 14 | 0 | 7 | 135 | 80 | +55 | 28 |
| 4 | Mjøndalen | 21 | 13 | 2 | 6 | ? | ? | ? | 28 |
| 5 | Sarpsborg | 21 | 6 | 3 | 12 | 76 | 120 | -44 | 15 |
| 6 | Ready | 21 | 5 | 1 | 15 | 75 | 130 | -55 | 11 |
| 7 | Tåsen | 21 | 2 | 3 | 16 | 55 | 144 | -89 | 7 |
| 8 | Ullevål | 21 | 3 | 0 | 18 | 55 | 188 | -133 | 6 |
* League champion
* Relegated to the First Division
# Norwegian Bandy Premier League 1994–95

The 1994–95 season of the Norwegian Premier League, the highest bandy league for men in Norway.
Ten games were played, with 2 points given for wins and 1 for draws. Solberg won the league. Sarpsborg was relegated, and as Strømsgodset disappeared as the league shrank with one team ahead of the next season.

## League table

| Pos | Team | P | W | D | L | F | A | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Solberg | 21 | 20 | 0 | 1 | 136 | 56 | +80 | 40 |
| 2 | Stabæk | 21 | 12 | 4 | 5 | 94 | 53 | +41 | 28 |
| 3 | Røa | 21 | 12 | 2 | 7 | 97 | 69 | +28 | 26 |
| 4 | Mjøndalen | 21 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 103 | 78 | +25 | 22 |
| 5 | Ullevål | 21 | 9 | 3 | 9 | 71 | 67 | +4 | 21 |
| 6 | Drafn | 21 | 6 | 2 | 13 | 67 | 106 | -39 | 14 |
| 7 | Strømsgodset | 21 | 5 | 1 | 15 | 65 | 118 | -53 | 11 |
| 8 | Sarpsborg | 21 | 2 | 2 | 17 | 52 | 138 | -85 | 6 |
* League champion
* Relegated to the First Division
# Norwegian Bandy Premier League 1996–97

The 1996–97 season of the Norwegian Premier League, the highest bandy league for men in Norway.
10 games were played, with 2 points given for wins and 1 for draws. Stabæk won the league, whereas Frem-31 were relegated. Ahead of the next season, Drafn was renamed Drammen Bandy through a merger.

## League table

| Pos | Team | P | W | D | L | F | A | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Stabæk | 21 | 20 | 0 | 1 | 175 | 49 | +216 | 40 |
| 2 | Røa | 21 | 15 | 1 | 5 | 146 | 58 | +88 | 31 |
| 3 | Solberg | 21 | 15 | 0 | 6 | 156 | 72 | +82 | 30 |
| 4 | Mjøndalen | 21 | 10 | 3 | 8 | 86 | 76 | +10 | 23 |
| 5 | Ready | 21 | 7 | 1 | 13 | 75 | 118 | -43 | 15 |
| 6 | Drafn | 21 | 6 | 1 | 14 | 72 | 105 | -33 | 13 |
| 7 | Ullevål | 21 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 70 | 128 | -58 | 13 |
| 8 | Frem-31 | 21 | 1 | 1 | 19 | 42 | 216 | -174 | 3 |
* League champion
* Relegated to the First Division
# Nortonburg, Indiana

Nortonburg is an unincorporated community in Flat Rock Township, Bartholomew County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

A post office was established at Nortonburg (but spelled Nortonburgh) in 1886, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1912. It was named in honor of the Norton family of settlers.
# 1932 Providence Friars football team

The 1932 Providence Friars football team was an American football team that represented Providence College during the 1932 college football season. Led by eighth-year head coach Archie Golembeski, the team compiled a 4–2–2 record and outscored opponents by a total of 110 to 44.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 24 | | at Rutgers | Neilson FieldNew Brunswick, NJ | T 6–6 | 6,500 |
| October 1 | 2:30 p.m. | at Holy Cross | Fitton FieldWorcester, MA | L 6–26 | |
| October 8 | | at Vermont | Centennial FieldBurlington, VT | W 13–0 | |
| October 15 | | at Boston University | Boston MA | W 25–6 | |
| October 22 | | at St. Lawrence | Canton, NY | W 14–0 | |
| October 29 | | at Springfield | Springfield, MA | T 0–0 | |
| November 5 | | CCNY | Providence, RI | W 46–0 | |
| November 12 | | Catholic University | Providence, RI | L 0–6 | |
| All times are in Eastern time |||||||
# John Lewis (Newfoundland politician)

John Lewis (1867 – January 21, 1922) was a fisherman, mariner and politician in Newfoundland. He represented Harbour Main from 1904 to 1908 and from 1921 to 1922 in the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly as a Liberal.
He was born in Holyrood, the son of Philip Lewis and Mary O'Keefe, and was educated there. Lewis married Elizabeth Veitch. He was defeated when he ran for reelection in 1908, 1909 and 1913. Lewis served as Newfoundland commercial agent in Spain in 1920. He was reelected in a 1921 by-election. He died of typhoid fever in Naples in 1922 while travelling as a representative of A.E. Hickman & Co. in Italy.
His son Philip later served in the Newfoundland assembly.
# List of defunct media due to the 2020 Hong Kong national security law

This list includes the defunct media outlets since the passage of the Hong Kong national security law (NSL) in 2020.
Amongst the listed media, Apple Daily, Stand News, and Citizen News are regarded as the three most prominent news outlet critical of the government, of which the former two were also prosecuted by the national security police for "conspiring to publish seditious publications", a colonial-era charge ruled by court as endangering national security.
Some other media had announced closure due to security and other concerns related to the NSL, which are detailed below.

## List

| Publication | Founded | Defunct | Reason |
| Frontline HK | 1991 | 5 May 2020 | Cited coronavirus restrictions while the NSL is not the main reason |
| Mirror Media Group | 1991 | 1 July 2020 | Cited the NSL for withdrawal from Hong Kong |
| Next Magazine | 1990 | 23 June 2021 | Accused of breaching the NSL; company fund frozen; office raided and editors arrested |
| Apple Daily | 1995 | 24 June 2021 (23 June 2021 announced) | Accused of breaching the NSL; company fund frozen; office raided and editors arrested |
| Post 852 | 2013 | 27 June 2021 (15 May 2021 announced) | Cited social and political changes |
| Rice Post | 2015 | 1 July 2021 | Cited lack of manpower |
| DB Channel | 2019 | 4 November 2021 | Cited tense social situation and to protect the safety of employees |
| Stand News | 2014 | 29 December 2021 | Accused of breaching the NSL; company fund frozen; office raided and editors arrested |
| CLS | Unknown | 28 December 2021 | Said safety of media workers no longer guaranteed under the NSL |
| IBHK | 2013 | 30 December 2021 (29 December 2021 announced) | Closure without warning |
| Hong Kong Indie Media News | 2019 | 1 January 2022 (29 December 2021 announced) | Said to avoid mistakenly touching the law |
| Citizen News | 2017 | 4 January 2022 (2 January 2022 announced) | Cited concerns over press freedom |
| In-voices-strong | 2021 | 2 January 2022 | As affiliated media of Citizen News, later revived as independent media |
| Mad Dog Daily | 2018 | 3 January 2022 | Cited security concerns |
| Polymer | 2013 | 7 January 2022 (5 January 2022 announced) | Cited closure of multiple media outlets |
| Dare Media HK | Unknown | 6 January 2022 | Repeated harassment against shareholders |
| White Night | Unknown | 8 January 2022 | Closure without warning |
| FactWire | 2015 | 10 June 2022 | Briefly referred to the changing media landscape and said "time to end our journey" |
| Transit Jam | 2020 | 25 April 2023 | Media registration withdrawn following government criticism of founder |
# John Main (disambiguation)

John Main (1926–1982) was a Roman Catholic priest. John Main may also refer to:
* John Main (minister) (1728–1795), Scottish minister
* John Main (politician) (fl. 2010s–2020s), Canadian politician
* John F. Main (1864–1942), justice of the Washington Supreme Court
# Notes from an Apocalypse

Notes from an Apocalypse: A Personal Journey to the End of the World and Back is a 2020 non-fiction book by Irish writer Mark O'Connell, first published by Granta Books.

## Synopsis

Notes from an Apocalypse is an investigative book about the anxieties of a potential ecological and social collapse and the movements of survivalism that have followed. Mark O'Connell describes his experiences at the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone, survival bunkers in South Dakota, an apocalyptic retreat in New Zealand, and with the environmentalist group Dark Mountain Project in the Scottish Highlands. He details his communications with doomsday preppers, aspiring space colonists and right-wing conspiracists.

## Reception

At the review aggregator website Book Marks, which assigns individual ratings to book reviews from mainstream literary critics, the book received a cumulative "Positive" rating based on 20 reviews: 8 "Rave" reviews, 10 "Positive" reviews, 1 "Mixed" review, and 1 "Pan" review.
Publishers Weekly and Kirkus Reviews praised the "wry" humour of O'Connell's writing style, with the Kirkus reviewer concluding by calling it: "A contribution to the doom-and-gloom genre that might actually cheer you up."
James McConnachie of The Times gave the book a rave review, praising O'Connell's humour, sincerity and "bitingly clever" analysis, and it was described by Esquire as "deeply funny and life-affirming, with a warm, generous outlook even on the most challenging of subjects."
Lauren Oyler of The Guardian gave the book a negative review, criticizing its "high-flown language" and narrative style.
The book was also reviewed in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, NPR, The Irish Times, Wired and The Observer.
# Notes from the Archive: Recordings 2011–2016

Notes from the Archive: Recordings 2011–2016 is the first compilation album by American singer-songwriter Maggie Rogers. It was released digitally by Rogers' imprint Debay Sounds on December 18, 2020, and released on CD and vinyl on April 23, 2021.
The 16-track collection consists of various songs written and recorded before her breakthrough hit "Alaska" was released in 2016. It is split into four parts: her 2016 rock EP, the 2014 demo Blood Ballet, her work with the Del Water Gap, and the 2012 demo The Echo.

## Critical reception

Heather Phares, writing for AllMusic, praised the songs from Blood Ballet and Rogers' songwriting but said that "One More Afternoon" and "Together" "sound a little cluttered compared to the compilation's later tracks".

## Personnel

Musicians
* Maggie Rogers – lead vocals, guitar
* Nicholas Das – guitar
* Andrew Campbell – guitar
* Dan Hemerlein – bass
* S. Holden Jaffe – lead vocals, guitar
Technical
* Maggie Rogers – mixer
* Chris Allgood – mastering engineer
* Aaron Bastinelli – engineer
* Jeff Fettig – engineer, mixer
* Kurt Goebel – mixer
* Peter Hoopes – engineer
* Andre Kelman – engineer
* Emily Lazar – mastering engineer
* Pablo Melendez – engineer, mixer
* Jason. Moss – engineer
* Jake Rodenhouse – mastering engineer
* Alex Ryaboy – engineer
* Douglas Schadt – mastering engineer, mixer
* Damien Wiseman – engineer
* Veronica Wyman – engineer

## Charts

| Chart (2021) | Peak position |
| US Top Album Sales (Billboard) | 72 |
# John Jones McGill

John Jones "J. J." McGill (June 22, 1860 – November 20, 1942) was an industrialist and philanthropist from Montreal, Quebec, and a prominent member of the English Speaking Community of Montreal. He was a major shareholder in, and later manager and director of the Dominion Oil Cloth and Linoleum Company at 2200 St. Catherine Street East in Montreal
He was born on June 22, 1860, in Montreal, Canada East, the son of David McGill of Lanarkshire, Scotland, and Jane Walker of Montreal. Following his emergence into business with Dominion Oil Cloth, McGill became the manager of the Canadian Rubber Company (later called the Dominion Rubber Company). He later founded the Durham Rubber Company in Bowmanville, Ontario, and the Dominion Belting Company in Hamilton, Ontario. He concluded his career as director of Canadian Linseed Oil Mills and St. Lawrence Flour Mills.
JJ McGill was also briefly the golf pro and president of the Royal Montreal Golf Club, once playing a round with Sir Arthur Currie, John Wilson McConnell and former British Prime Minister Lloyd George. He is the father of decorated athlete and Royal Canadian Air Force pioneer Frank McGill and philanthropist Gertrude Whitley (see Gertrude Whitley Performance Library)
# Robin Shattock

Robin John Shattock FMedSci (born February 1963) is professor of mucosal infection and immunity at the Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London.

## Education and early life

Shattock attended Lancing College, where he was initially more interested in acting and music than science.

## Career and research

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Shattock led the British initiative to develop a vaccine for the disease at Imperial. He estimated in February 2020 that the vaccine for the disease would be available by early 2021.

### Awards and honours

Shattock was elected a Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences (FMedSci) in 2017.
# List of endangered species in Missouri

This is a list of species named endangered by the Missouri Department of Conservation, which are not necessarily on the U.S. Endangered Species List. It is not comprehensive.

## Invertebrates

* Nicrophorus americanus, American burying beetle
* Fusconaia ebena, ebonyshell mussel
* Elliptio crassidens, elephant ear mussel
* Lampsilis abrupta, pink mucket mussel
* Leptodea leptodon, scaleshell mussel
* Plethobasus cyphyus, sheepnose, or bullhead mussel
* Epioblasma triquetra, snuffbox mussel
* Both parents of Nicrophorus americanus care for their young.
* The pink mucket
* Snuffboxes are pending federal protection.

## Vertebrates
### Birds

* Aimophila aestivalis, Bachmann's sparrow
* Tympanuchus cupido, greater prairie chicken
* Sternula antillarum, least tern
* Falco peregrinus, peregrine falcon, currently being reintroduced to the state in urban areas.

### Reptiles

* Emydoidea blandingii, Blanding's turtle
* Sistrurus tergeminus tergeminus, the prairie massasauga rattlesnake, a subspecies of the western massasauga, which is a genus of venomous rattlesnakes.
* Deirochelys reticularia miaria, western chicken turtle
* Kinosternon flavescens flavescens, yellow mud turtle
* Nerodia cyclopion, Mississippi green watersnake

### Amphibians

* Cryptobranchus alleganiensis, hellbender

### Fish

* Umbra limi, central mudminnow
* Crystallaria asprella, crystal darter
* Hybognathus hayi, cypress minnow
* Platygobio gracilis, flathead chub
* Etheostoma parvipinne, goldstripe darter
* Cottus specus, grotto sculpin, a rare fish found only in Perry County, which is federally listed as endangered. It is of the order Scorpaeniformes.
* Etheostoma histrio, harlequin darter
* Acipenser fulvescens, lake sturgeon
* Percina nasuta, longnose darter
* Noturus eleutherus, mountain madtom
* Noturus placidus, Neosho madtom
* Etheostoma nianguae, Niangua darter
* Amblyopsis rosae, Ozark cavefish
* Scaphirhynchus albus, pallid sturgeon
* Etheostoma whipplei, redfin darter
* Notropis sabinae, sabine shiner, an eastern shiner
* Forbesichthys agassizi, spring cavefish, the only Missouri cavefish with eyes.
* Etheostoma fusiforme, swamp darter
* Notropis maculatus, taillight shiner, an eastern shiner
* Notropis topeka, Topeka shiner, an eastern shiner

### Mammals

* Spilogale putorius, eastern spotted skunk
* Myotis grisescens, gray bat
* Myotis sodalis, Indiana bat
* Canis lupus, gray wolf (or timber wolf)

## Plants

* Boltonia decurrens, decurrent false aster
* Geocarpon minimum, known as tinytim, earth fruit, or simply geocarpon
* Asclepias meadii, Mead's milkweed
* Physaria filiformis, Missouri bladderpod
* Lindera melissifolia, pondberry
* Trifolium stoloniferum, running buffalo clover
* Platanthera praeclara, western prairie fringed orchid
# John Owen Hughes

John Owen Hughes (1881 – 4 February 1945) was a British businessman in Hong Kong and member of the Executive Council and Legislative Council of Hong Kong.

## Career

J. Owen Hughes was a well-known British expatriate in Hong Kong in the colonial period. He was the head of the Harry Wicking & Co. He was also appointed member of the board of the Union Insurance Society of Canton in 1927. He joined the Hong Kong General Chamber of Commerce and became an active member in the Chamber. He served on the committee of the Chamber from 1921 to 1931 and in 1924 he was elected the Chairman of the Chamber in succession to D. G. M. Bernard. He had also been Chairman of the Metals Sub-Committee for years.
Owen Hughes was the representative of the Chamber on the Legislative Council from 1927 to 1931. He was elected in May 1927 to take place from the chairman of the Chamber D. G. M. Bernard as the representative of the Chamber. He resigned from the committee and the representation of the Chamber of Commerce on the Legislative Council from 25 April 1931. He was again appointed to the Legislative Council temporarily in May 1934 during Henry Pollock on leave.
He was appointed to the Executive Council on several occasions, in May and October 1928 and in July 1930 for Henry Pollock.
Among others he was also member of the Licensing Board and the Authorized Architects' Committee.
During his stay in Hong Kong, Owen Hughes joined the Victoria Lodge of the Freemasonry and became the Master. In August 1926, appointed the District Grand Master of English Freemasonry for Hong Kong and South China, in succession to P. H. Hoyoak who deceased.

## Death and family

He was married to Frances Isabel Oakley, daughter of H. G. Oakley of Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire. The wedding took place at St. John's Cathedral, Hong Kong on 7 December 1929 and was attended by Governor Cecil Clementi.
John Owen Hughes' son Harry Owen Hughes was a well-known cricketer in Hong Kong.
He was held as prisoner of war at the Stanley Internment Camp during the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong and died in February 1945.