OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paul Methuen (reformer)

Paul Methuen (or Methven) (fl. 1566), was a Scottish reformer.
Methuen was originally a baker in Dundee, was an early convert to the new Protestant doctrines. Although imperfectly educated, his eloquence and intimate acquaintance with scripture enabled him to render such good service to the Protestant cause that he became obnoxious both to the prelates and the secret council; and the latter not only issued an order for his apprehension, but also forbade the people to listen to his orations or to harbour him in their houses. The Regent, Mary of Guise, ordered his arrest, which he avoided through prior warning by Provost Haliburton. To show their disappointment at his escape, the secret council fined the town of Dundee in the sum of 2,000l. During the war between Scotland and England, which began in the autumn of 1556, and continued through the following year, the Protestants enjoyed considerable liberty, and their numbers rapidly increased. Methuen, William Harlaw, John Douglas, and John Willock now began to preach with greater publicity in different parts of Scotland. On 10 May 1559 Methuen and other prominent reformers were put on trial before the justiciary court at Stirling for usurping the ministerial office, for administering without the consent of their ordinaries the sacrament of the altar in a manner different from that of the Catholic Church, in the burghs of Dundee and Montrose, and for convening the subjects of the realm in those places, preaching to them erroneous doctrines, and exciting seditions and tumults. Being found guilty, he was 'denounced rebel and put to the horn as fugitive'.
He was nominated by the lords of the congregation to the church of Jedburgh, Roxburghshire, 19 July 1560, in which year and the following he was a member of assembly. He was deposed from his incumbency, with some difficulty, towards the end of 1562, for adultery with his servant, and sentence of excommunication was also pronounced against him. Thereupon he fled to England and resumed his ministerial office there. In 1563 it was declared in the assembly that he was 'verie sorrowful for his grievous offence, and wald underly whatever punishment the kirk would lay upon him,' which declaration, on 27 Dec. 1564, 'the haill Assemblie with ane voyce are content to receive.' After an absence of upwards of two years the assembly, on 26 June 1566, ordained his public repentance. He was ordered to appear at the church door of Edinburgh when the second bell rang for public worship, clothed in sackcloth, bare-headed and bare-footed; to stand there until the prayer and psalms were finished; when he was to be brought into the church to hear the sermon, during which he was to be 'placeit in the publick spectakill [stool of repentance] above the peiple.' He was to repeat this procedure at Dundee and Jedburgh, where he had officiated as minister. Methuen went through a part of this discipline, but being overwhelmed with shame, or despairing to regain his lost reputation, he stopped in the midst of it, and again returned to England.
# Iliana Baums

Iliana B. Baums is a professor at Pennsylvania State University known for her work on coral reef ecology.

## Education and career

Baums' education began at the University of Tuebingen and the University of Bremen. She earned a Ph.D. from the University of Miami in 2004, where her dissertation received the F.G. Walton prize for best dissertation. In 2017 and 2018 Baums was a fellow at the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation in Germany. Baums joined the Pennsylvania State University in 2006 and, as of 2022, is a professor in the department of biology.

## Research

Baums' early research examined the genetic diversity in Elkhorn coral and the use of genetic tools to aid restoration efforts in coral reefs. She has used genetic tools to track the distribution of Porites lobata, Porites astreoides, and the connections between corals and the organisms that live within the coral tissue. Following the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, Baums investigated the impact of the dispersant on deep-sea corals in the Gulf of Mexico. Baums' research has revealed that when corals mutate, they are able to pass on beneficial mutations to the next generation and she has dated elkhorn corals found in the Caribbean to more than 5000 years old.

## Selected publications

* Baums, Iliana B.; Miller, Margaret W.; Hellberg, Michael E. (2005). "Regionally isolated populations of an imperiled Caribbean coral, Acropora palmata". Molecular Ecology. 14 (5): 1377–1390. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2005.02489.x. ISSN 0962-1083. PMID 15813778. S2CID 6345970.
* Baums, Iliana B.; Paris, Claire B.; Chérubin, Laurent M. (2006). "A bio-oceanographic filter to larval dispersal in a reef-building coral". Limnology and Oceanography. 51 (5): 1969–1981. Bibcode:2006LimOc..51.1969B. doi:10.4319/lo.2006.51.5.1969. S2CID 6663638.
* Baums, Iliana B. (2008). "A restoration genetics guide for coral reef conservation". Molecular Ecology. 17 (12): 2796–2811. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2008.03787.x. ISSN 0962-1083. PMID 18482262. S2CID 22017194.
* Foster, Nicola L.; Paris, Claire B.; Kool, Johnathan T.; Baums, Iliana B.; Stevens, Jamie R.; Sanchez, Juan A.; Bastidas, Carolina; Agudelo, Claudia; Bush, Phillippe; Day, Owen; Ferrari, Renata (2012). "Connectivity of Caribbean coral populations: complementary insights from empirical and modelled gene flow: CARIBBEAN CORAL CONNECTIVITY". Molecular Ecology. 21 (5): 1143–1157. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2012.05455.x. PMID 22276913. S2CID 9701167.
* DeLeo, Danielle M.; Ruiz-Ramos, Dannise V.; Baums, Iliana B.; Cordes, Erik E. (2016-07-01). "Response of deep-water corals to oil and chemical dispersant exposure". Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography. The Gulf of Mexico Ecosystem - before, during and after the Macondo Blowout. 129: 137–147. Bibcode:2016DSRII.129..137D. doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2015.02.028. ISSN 0967-0645.
# Tamil Isai Sangam

Isai Mandram is a music association started to promote pure form of ancient Tamil music popularly known as the tamizh Isai throughout Tamil Nadu. The current president of the association is Judge P.R.Gopalakrishnan. The main premises are located in Chennai city.

## History

It was founded in 1943 by Raja Sir Annamalai Chettiar, designed to promote Tamil music. Since the 1940s, the association has supported a college, the Tamil Isai Sangam College, for the instruction of Tamil music.
Every month, the association has hosted a musical festival promoting the understanding of Tamil music. The association has heavily attempted to increase aware of pure Tamil Music(Tamil Isai), that have been declining in popularity in modern India. During the music festival, Tamil Isai Sangam rewards prominent classical artists for their craft. The 11th President of India, A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, once sung at the festival with a song he composed himself, to the surprise of the media. As the festival is popular in India, Kalam later explained he was using it as a venue promote the inclusion of music in the school curriculum.
# Mailholas

Mailholas is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.

## Geography

The commune is bordered by four other communes: Rieux-Volvestre to the northwest, Montesquieu-Volvestre to the south, Bax to the southeast, and finally by Latrape to the east.
# Tam White

Thomas Bennett Sim "Tam" White (12 July 1942 – 21 June 2010) was a Scottish musician, stonemason and actor.

## Biography

Born in Edinburgh, Scotland, White was primarily known as a blues vocalist with a trademark gravelly voice. In the 1960s he recorded with beat groups the Boston Dexters and then the Buzz, who recorded one single with record producer Joe Meek in 1966. White was the first artist to sing live on Top of the Pops in 1975, with his cover of the Jack Scott song "What in the World's Come Over You", a minor hit on Mickie Most's RAK label. He also provided the vocals for Robbie Coltrane to mime to as Big Jazza McGlone in John Byrne's award-winning television series Tutti Frutti in 1987.
Mixed fortunes in the 1970s after the Boston Dexters split saw him hosting his own TV show on Scottish Television and performing in working men's clubs, followed by a spell when he returned to stonemasonry. He told The Scotsman: "Everyone wanted me to be somebody else. I did a series for STV in the 1970s, my own show, and I ended up in a monkey suit – it was incredibly embarrassing – and doing working men's clubs. I got hooked into that, anything to make a living." During this time White was drinking heavily, a habit he kicked in 1980.
In the same year White reformed the Dexters with a changing line-up that over the years included guitarist Jim Condie, bassist Paul Manson and jazz pianist Brian Kellock, with whom he also recorded a duet album. Billed as Tam White & the Dexters, the band built up a solid and loyal following for their live appearances, which generally sold out. In addition to being "a fixture" at the Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival, there were also support slots for many better-known blues artists including B.B. King, Al Green and Van Morrison. As the Dexters split for a second time, collaborations with musicians such as guitarist Neil Warden, the harmonica player Fraser Speirs and bassist Boz Burrell eventually developed into a permanent lineup known as the Shoestring Band, who continued performing together either as a trio or a larger band until Burrell's death in 2006. After this White re-formed the Dexters.
White began acting on television in 1990, playing John Maguire in The Wreck on the Highway by Colin MacDonald. His most notable appearances include Paper Mask, The Negotiator, Braveheart, Cutthroat Island, Orphans and two roles in Taggart, once in 1992 and once in 2000. He also had roles in Rebus: Black and Blue, playing Rico Briggs, The Legend of Loch Lomond, Goodbye, Mr Steadman and Man Dancin'. His latest television appearances were playing Tony Macrae in EastEnders in late 2003 and early 2004 and a brief stint in 2009 in the BBC Scotland soap, River City.
A fitness enthusiast, he died of a heart attack after a gym session in Edinburgh on 21 June 2010.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1990 | Paper Mask | Blues Singer |
| 1995 | Braveheart | MacGregor |
| 1995 | Cutthroat Island | Fleming |
| 1998 | Orphans | Alistair (Taxi Driver) |
| 2003 | Man Dancin' | Johnny Bus-Stop |
# Maine Township, Illinois

Maine Township, Illinois may refer to one of the following townships:
* Maine Township, Cook County, Illinois
* Maine Township, Grundy County, Illinois
# Japan Electric Association

The Japan Electric Association (日本電気協会) (JEA) is a membership organisation for the electricity sector in Japan and, although it has roots dating back to 1892, was founded in October 1921. It currently has around 4,800 corporate and individual members.

## Activities

The JCA has a number of committees that set national technical guidelines (JEAGs), codes (JEACs) and standards covering areas ranging from electrical safety to the design of nuclear power stations some of which are regarded as optional 'independent standards of the private sectors' while others have official status as the 'standards of academic societies and associations'.
The JCA also acts as the main lobby group for the Japanese power companies and is active in promoting nuclear power.
Among its other work, the JCA promotes education, publishes a range of books and guides, and holds lectures, seminars and cultural events. Since 1942 the ECA has published The Denki Shimbun (The Electric Daily News), founded in 1907 as the Electrical News.

### Nuclear power

Through the work of its committees, the JCA prepares and publishes a number of codes and guides for the Japanese nuclear power industry, including the Rules of Quality Assurance for Safety of Nuclear Power Plants (JEAC 4111-2003) and the Guideline for Development and Design of Computerized Human-Machine Interface in the Central Control Room (JEAG 4617-2005), intended to meet the performance requirements specified under the Electricity Utilities Industry Law As of 2007, the Nuclear and Industrial Safety Agency were engaged in the process of evaluating certain standards produced by the JEA and others for technical adequacy.
There have been allegations that the JEA wields too much power in setting standards. Professor Katsuhiko Ishibashi, one of the seismologists on a Japanese government subcommittee that produced the 2006 Regulatory Guide for Reviewing Seismic Design of Nuclear Power Reactor Facilities claimed that the review process was 'unscientific' and the outcome rigged to suit the interests of the JEA, which had 11 of its committee members on the 19-member government subcommittee and that among other problems the guide was 'seriously flawed' as a consequence because it underestimated the design basis earthquake ground motion.

## History

Between 1923 and January 1, 1965, the JEA was one of the bodies authorised to inspect electricity meters, a function subsequently transferred to the Japan Electric Meters Inspection Corporation (JEMIC).
The Japan Electrical Safety & Environment Technology Laboratories (JET) were founded as the Japan Electrical Testing Laboratories of Japan Electric Association in February 1963.

### Past presidents

* Goro Inoue
* Yasuzaemon Matsunaga
# Il Kal Grande

Il Kal Grande, also spelled Il Kal Grandi (Judaeo-Spanish: The Great Synagogue), is a former Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. The congregation worshiped in the Sephardi rite. The building has been used as a cultural center since 1993.

## History

The large synagogue was constructed in the Moorish Revival style in 1930, by a design of the architect Rudolf Lubinski. It was the largest and most ornate synagogue in the Balkans. The building was heavily damaged by the Nazis in 1941 during World War II, and the majority of the Jewish community was murdered in the Holocaust.
After WWII, all the Jews of Sarajevo used the Sarajevo Synagogue, the synagogue of the Ashkenazi community.
The exterior of "Il Kal Grande" was restored in a simplified secular form in 1965, and the former dome was replaced with a flat roof. The building was initially used as the Đuro Đaković Workers' University Center and currently as the Bosnian Cultural Center.
# Paulo Londra: Bzrp Music Sessions, Vol. 23

"Paulo Londra: Bzrp Music Sessions, Vol. 23" is a song by the Argentine producer Bizarrap and Argentine rapper and singer Paulo Londra, belonging to the BZRP Music Sessions of the Argentine producer. It was released on April 25, 2022, through Dale Play Records.

## Background

On November 23, 2019, Paulo contacted Bizarrap asking him if he wanted to do a BZRP Music Sessions, to which Londra exclusively asked him for number 23.
This collaboration began to be speculated on in March 2020, when Bizarrap posted the #Session24 video on his YouTube channel with the trap singer Daniel Ribba, so it was speculated that Paulo Londra was the interpreter selected for that session.
The song was meant to come out in 2020, but Londra was unable to continue releasing songs due to a legal conflict between him and music producers Kristo and Ovy on the Drums, and the Big Leagues label, so it could not be published until The conflicts between the label and the singer will be resolved.
On April 24, 2022, Bizarrap made a live broadcast on Instagram where he announced that he was going to post something. Minutes later, the producer made a request for 23 million comments in a publication on said social network to launch the session, which made it the most commented photo on the site.

## Music video

The official music video was released on April 25, 2022, and it achieved 100 million views in 119 days. It currently has more than 130 million views on YouTube.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Chart performance for "Paulo Londra: Bzrp Music Sessions, Vol. 23" :
| Chart (2022) | Peak position |
| Argentina (Argentina Hot 100) | 1 |
| Bolivia (Billboard) | 3 |
| Bolivia Latin (Monitor Latino) | 14 |
| Chile (Billboard) | 10 |
| Colombia (Billboard) | 15 |
| Colombia Streaming (Promúsica) | 20 |
| Costa Rica (FONOTICA) | 3 |
| Costa Rica Urban (Monitor Latino) | 16 |
| Ecuador (Billboard) | 6 |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 21 |
| Global Excl. US (Billboard) | 12 |
| Mexico (Billboard) | 12 |
| Panama (PRODUCE) | 34 |
| Paraguay Urban (Monitor Latino) | 13 |
| Peru (Billboard) | 8 |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 1 |

### Monthly charts

| Chart (2022) | Peak position |
| Paraguay (SGP) | 80 |
| Uruguay (CUD) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2022) | Peak position |
| Paraguay (Monitor Latino) | 93 |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 77 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "Paulo Londra: Bzrp Music Sessions, Vol. 23" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 2× Platinum | 120,000$^‡$ |
| Streaming |||
| Chile (PROFOVI) | Gold | 10,395,779 |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Ilica (street)

Ilica is one of the longest streets in Zagreb, Croatia. The busy street is home to many shops and cultural sites and spans through most of the northwestern part of the city, from the Ban Jelačić Square in the city centre westward to the Vrapče district. The street is 5.6 km (3.5 mi) long, making it the third longest street in the city.
The name was first recorded in 1431, while the street itself retained its present shape at the end of the 18th century. In the 14th century, the street was known under the name Lončarska ves (archaic Croatian for "Potters' village", also Vicus lutifigulorum in Latin).
Today, Ilica is 5,653 meters long, making it the fourth longest in Zagreb, after Radnička cesta and Zagrebačka and Slavonska avenues. It stretches from Ban Jelačić Square to Vrapče in the east of the city. However, it still ranks first in house numbers, with over 500 of them. It also boasts the title of the first paved street in Zagreb, because it was laid out during the renovation of the city's roads due to the introduction of the electric tram. The first tram powered by electricity was launched in Zagreb on August 18, 1910.
In 2012, a typeface named after the street was developed for Zagreb's new street signalization and house number plate system. The name was adopted because Ilica was intended to be the first street the plates would be put up on.

## Notable addresses

* 1 Ilica, 1 Ilica skyscraper
* 3 Ilica, Croatian Bureau of Statistics (formerly Croatian Discount Bank)
* 4 Ilica, Nama (formerly Kastner & Öhler) department store
* 5 Ilica, Palace of the First Croatian Savings Bank with Oktogon
* 7 Ilica, Metropolitanate of Zagreb and Ljubljana
* 12 Ilica, British Council in Zagreb
* 17 Ilica, The Tošo Dabac Archive
* 36 Ilica, Plavi telefon (Blue Phone), helpline for children and youth
* 48 Ilica, Democratic Centre party headquarters
* 85 Ilica, Zagreb Academy of Fine Arts
* 208 Ilica, EXIT Theater
* 224 Ilica, Zagrebačka pivovara
# Imhoffius

Imhoffius is an extinct genus of prehistoric bony fish that lived from the early to middle Eocene.
# Tamatoa

Tamatoa is a name of Polynesian and Tahitian origin.

## Notable people
### Tamatoa Dynasty

The Tamatoa Dynasty was a reigning dynasty of the island of Raiatea. Those with the name include:
* Tamatoa II, king of Raiatea and grandfather of Tamatoa III
* Tamatoa III (c. 1757 – 1831), king of Raiatea from 1820 to 1831
* Tamatoa IV (1797–1857), king of Raiatea from 1831 to 1857
* Tamatoa V (1842–1881), king of Raiatea and Taha'a from 1857 to 1871 (born Tamatoa-a-tu Pōmare)
* Tamatoa VI (1853–1905), king of Raiatea and Taha'a from 1885 to 1888
* Teriivaetua Tamatoa (1869–1918), member of the Pōmare Dynasty and daughter of Tamatoa V

### Other people

* Tamatoa Tetauira (born 1996), Tahitian footballer
* Tamatoa Wagemann (born 1980), Tahitian footballer
* John Tamatoa Baker (1852–1921), Hawaiian politician and businessman

## Fictional characters

* Tamatoa, a giant coconut crab from the 2016 film Moana
* Tamatoa, King of Bora Bora from the book Hawaii by James A. Michener, 1959
# Impact (conservative magazine)

Impact was the official media outlet of the Young Conservatives in the United Kingdom. The magazine existed between 1964 and 1969 and was headquartered in London.

## History and profile

Impact was launched in 1964, and its first issue dated Winter 1964. In the first issue the magazine declared itself as the official publication of the Young Conservatives, and its subtitle was the Young Conservative news magazine. The publisher of Impact was Conservative and Unionist Central Office based in London.
The magazine featured both news and editorials. Alec Douglas-Home published articles in Impact one of which was a discussion of modernization in regard to the British industrialization. As of 1967 one of the contributors was Robert Worley. Its circulation was about 10,000 copies. Impact folded following the publication of the issue dated Spring 1969.
# Tangier Tattoo

Tangier Tattoo is an opera by John Lunn (composer) and Steven Plaice (librettist). It was commissioned by and written in 2006 for Glyndebourne Festival Opera as the third part of a trilogy of operas, the others being Misper (1997) and Zoë (2000). The trilogy was part of a Glyndebourne project that aimed to interest young people in opera.
Critical reception by the British national newspapers was mixed. The Times said "If every opera production were like this, the genre would soon shake off its cumbersome geriatric image" and the Independent "the plot is sharp and smart, if initially slow-burning, and Plaice's libretto is promising." However a Guardian critic wrote: "Most worrying of all is the sense that any self-respecting youth audience is going to see through Glyndebourne's attempt to get with the kids as a patronising gesture of trendy inclusivity" and a Telegraph critic referred to it as "derivative drivel" which he said would "will never convert the iPod generation".
# Jan Krajenbrink

Jan Gerrit Henry Krajenbrink (16 July 1941 – 29 June 2020) was a Dutch politician. He was a member of the political parties ARP and later CDA. For the CDA he was a member at the House of Representatives (1981-1994) and afterwards mayor of Woudenberg until 2002.

## Career

Krajenbrink was born in Oostwold. He graduated in Law at the University of Groningen in 1965. He became Deputy Inspector at Dienst der Domeinen. Three years later he became a policy officer at the Dr. Abraham Kuyper Foundation; the ARP scientific office. Together with Piet Steenkamp (KVP) he was actively involved in the difficult merger of ARP, KVP and CHU into CDA. From 1973 he was the general secretary of the 'federal CDA'; until the three parties formally merged into the CDA in October 1980. From 1975 to 1980 he was city councilor in Bleiswijk. Krajenbrink was for CDA a House of Representatives member from 1981 to 1994. Subsequently, he was mayor of Woudenberg until 2002.
Krajenbrink died in Leiden on 29 June 2020.
# Paşalar

Paşalar can refer to:
* Paşalar, Akçakoca
* Paşalar, Mustafakemalpaşa, Turkey
* Paşalar, Shusha, Azerbaijan
# Makuri River

The Makuri River is a river of the south of New Zealand's North Island. It flows from the Puketoi Range in the northern Wairarapa, initially flowing southwest (this stretch is usually known as Makuri Stream). after some 15 kilometres (9 mi) it turns northwest, reaching the waters of the Tiraumea River 5 kilometres (3 mi) southeast of Pahiatua.