OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Claremont, Illinois

Claremont is a village in Richland County, Illinois, United States. The population was 212 at the 2000 census.

## History

Though Claremont (the town) was founded in 1853, people first settled in Claremont Township in 1818, the year Illinois was admitted to the union. In December 1852 Claremont precinct was formed.
The first settlers in Claremont Township included Lot Basden, who helped plat Olney, James Elliott, who owned land here, Thomas L. Stewart, an early constable and sheriff of Richland County, and Martin Utterback, who reportedly hauled logs to build the first county courthouse. Others included William Laws, Willis Blanchard, Bryant Bullard, Richard Brinkley, Jacob and William Coanour, and the Calhouns.
Claremont was laid out by Jacob May. In 1853 he moved his store to a point along the Trace Road. In 1855, when the O & M Railroad was built, he moved his store to a site along the railroad, and the present village of Claremont came into existence.

## Geography

Claremont is located just southeast of Olney, and just south of U.S. Route 150.
According to the 2010 census, Claremont has a total area of 1.14 square miles (2.95 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 212 people, 91 households, and 64 families residing in the village. The population density was 186.7 inhabitants per square mile (72.1/km$^2$). There were 100 housing units at an average density of 88.1 units per square mile (34.0 units/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 100.00% White.
There were 91 households, out of which 30.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.3% were married couples living together, 6.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.6% were non-families. 28.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.33 and the average family size was 2.77.
In the village, the population was spread out, with 23.6% under the age of 18, 5.7% from 18 to 24, 30.7% from 25 to 44, 22.6% from 45 to 64, and 17.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 114.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.1 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $31,667, and the median income for a family was $39,375. Males had a median income of $30,000 versus $17,222 for females. The per capita income for the village was $15,606. None of the families and 2.5% of the population were living below the poverty line.

## Notable people

* James R. Lindsay, U.S. Army brigadier general
* Dial D. Ryder, gunsmith, was born in Claremont; Ryder supposedly worked on the rifle that Lee Harvey Oswald used in the assassination of President John F. Kennedy.
# Charles Kurtsinger

Charles Kurtsinger (November 16, 1906 – September 24, 1946) was an American Hall of Fame and National Champion jockey who won the Triple Crown in 1937.
Known as "Charley" and nicknamed "The Flying Dutchman", Kurtsinger was born in Shepherdsville, Kentucky and learned race riding from his jockey father and from veteran rider Mack Garner. Among his career achievements, he won the 1931 Kentucky Derby and Belmont Stakes aboard Twenty Grand and the Preakness Stakes in 1933 with Head Play. However, he is best known as the jockey of U.S. Triple Crown champion War Admiral. In 1931 and 1937, Kurtsinger was the leading U.S. jockey in earnings. Over his career, he won 12.8% of his starts.
Kurtsinger was the jockey on War Admiral in the famous 1938 match race with Seabiscuit. Laura Hillenbrand's bestselling book Seabiscuit: An American Legend recounts the story. In the movie version, Kurtsinger was played by retired Hall of Fame jockey Chris McCarron.
Dealing with an injury that was not healing properly, Kurtsinger retired in 1939. He turned to training but died of complications from pneumonia in 1946 at the age of 39 and was inducted into the United States' National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame in 1967.
# Kneisseh

Kneisseh (Baalbek) (Arabic: الكنيسه (بعلبك)) is a local authority in the Baalbek District of the Baalbek-Hermel Governorate in Lebanon.

## History

In 1838, Eli Smith noted el-Kuneiyiseh's population as being predominantly Metawileh.
# 1910 Case football team

The 1910 Case football team represented the Case School of Applied Science, now a part of Case Western Reserve University, during the 1910 college football season. The team's head coach was Joe Fogg.
Case handed Ohio State their only loss of the season and extended a four-game win streak against the Buckeyes, making Fogg a perfect 4–0 against Ohio State during his coaching tenure.
The team outscored opponents by a combined 82-22.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 8 | at Michigan* | Ferry FieldAnn Arbor, MI | T 3–3 | 3,500 |
| October 15 | Denison | Van Horn FieldCleveland, OH | W 15–3 | |
| October 22 | at Wooster | Wooster, OH | W 15–0 | |
| October 29 | Oberlin | Van Horn FieldCleveland, OH | L 0–6 | |
| November 5 | Ohio State | Van Horn FieldCleveland, OH | W 14–10 | |
| November 12 | Kenyon | Van Horn FieldCleveland, OH | W 20–0 | |
| November 19 | at Mount Union* | O & P Baseball FieldCanton, OH | W 12–0 | |
| November 24 | Western Reserve | Van Horn FieldCleveland, OH | W 3–0 | 7,080 |
| *Non-conference game |||||
# Sonnet Written in the Church Yard at Middleton

"Sonnet Written in the Church Yard at Middleton in Sussex," also known as Charlotte Turner Smith's "Sonnet XLIV," is Smith's most widely read and anthologized sonnet. The poem first appeared in the fifth edition of Smith's Elegiac Sonnets in 1789.

## Background

The poem describes the sight of a thirteenth-century church in what is now known as Middleton-on-Sea in West Sussex. The churchyard of the poem's title was the church's cemetery. The area had been subject to substantial erosion since at least 1341, and preventative measures were employed in 1570 and 1779. In 1606 the church was approximately 170 yards from the high tide mark, but in 1724 the sea had encroached so much that the church was 20 yards from the edge. Smith visited the church in 1789, at which time the church was only a few feet from the shore, and the surrounding wall and many of the graves had eroded into the sea. Nonetheless, the church continued to be used until the building collapsed in 1838. In 1840, all that was visible was a two-foot fragment of wall, and by 1847 the church was entirely gone. A new church was consecrated nearby in 1849. The gradual collapse of the church was considered picturesque, and made the church into a minor tourist attraction. Several illustrations of the church appeared in The Gentleman's Magazine. Guidebooks and letters of tourists often referenced Smith's sonnet.

## Poem

Pressed by the Moon, mute arbitress of tides,
 While the loud equinox its power combines,
 The sea no more its swelling surge confines,
But o’er the shrinking land sublimely rides.
The wild blast, rising from the western cave,  Drives the huge billows from their heaving bed;
 Tears from their grassy tombs the village dead,
And breaks the silent sabbath of the grave!
With shells and sea-weed mingled, on the shore,
 Lo! their bones whiten in the frequent wave;  But vain to them the winds and waters rave;
They hear the warring elements no more:
While I am doomed, by life’s long storm oppressed,
To gaze with envy on their gloomy rest.

### Style

The sonnet's rhyme scheme combines the octave and sestet structure of a Petrarchan sonnet with the concluding rhyming couplet of a Shakespearean sonnet. This gives it a first volta after line 8, where the poem's speaker turns from observing the destruction of the waves to the skeletons of the village dead, and a second volta after line 12, when the poem turns "inwards" to the speaker's own emotional experience.

## Reception

William Wordsworth singled out Sonnet XLIV in his personal 1789 copy of Elegiac Sonnets. Wordsworth's own later sonnets were influenced by Smith, and he privately described her as "a lady to whom English verse is under greater obligations than are likely to be either acknowledged or remembered," although he never discussed her works publicly. Wordsworth wrote on his copy to change the final line of Smith's poem from "To gaze with envy on their gloomy rest" to "To envy their insensible unrest."
# Todo lo mío

Todo lo mío is a compilation album by Chilean singer Myriam Hernández. It was released on April 27, 1992, via EMI Odeon Chilena.

## Background

Todo lo mío includes a selection of Hernandez' greatest hits as of 1992, selected from her previous two albums. The album was released in various formats throughout Latin America. In Venezuela and Ecuador, it was released on cassette and vinyl. In the United States, it was released on CD under Capitol/EMI Latin.
# Emirates Fine Arts Society

Emirates Fine Arts Society is a non-profit association of art professionals in the United Arab Emirates, established in 1980. The Head Office is located in Sharjah, and there are branches in Abu Dhabi, Ras Al Khaimah and Khor Fakkan.

## About

The Emirates Fine Arts Society is member of the Arab Art Association and the International Association of Art, IAA/AIAP (headquarters in Paris, France).
The mission of the Emirates Fine Arts Society is to support its members and to promote art education among the public by organizing exhibitions, including the annual exhibition at the Sharjah Art Museum.

## Members

* Fāṭimah al-Baqqālī
# Pete Kitchen Ranch

The Pete Kitchen Ranch was established on Potrero Creek near Nogales, Arizona Territory, about 1862, reputedly the first permanent American ranch in Arizona. The site, which had good access to water, had been inhabited in prehistory and had been visited by Juan Bautista de Anza in October 1774, who called it Las Lagunas, a name also used by Kitchen. By the 1870s, the ranch was producing substantial crops and livestock that yielded an income of $10,000 a year. "Pete Kitchen hams" were a major portion of the business. In 1883, Kitchen sold the ranch for a substantial amount of money after the arrival of the railroad cut into his market. He continued to maintain mining and cattle interests and retired to Tucson, losing his money to gambling and loans to friends. Kitchen died on August 5, 1895, at age 77.

## Description

The main ranch house is an L-shaped stone structure with log lintels and a flat roof. The roof is surrounded by a 4-foot (1.2 m) parapet that functioned as a shelter for sentries watching for Apache raiding parties. There were two main rooms and a kitchen downstairs. A variety of additions were made, and several smaller structures once existed on the site. Dugout caves sheltered some workers. The site covers 5 acres (2.0 ha). During the time that the ranch was a frontier museum, several structures were reconstructed.
The Pete Kitchen Ranch was placed on the National Register of Historic Places on February 10, 1975. The ranch building survives as part of a restaurant in Nogales.
The actor Cameron Mitchell portrayed Pete Kitchen in the 1960 episode, "Pete Kitchen's Wedding Night" on the syndicated television anthology series, Death Valley Days, hosted by Stanley Andrews. In the story line, Kitchen battles Apache Indians even on his wedding day and night. Barbara Luna played his bride, Dona Rosa.
# TYGA FM

TYGA FM (call sign: 7TYG) is a community radio station located in New Norfolk, Tasmania, Australia, broadcasting on 98.9 MHz.

## History

TYGA FM is a community radio station operated by Derwent Valley Community Radio Inc and began transmitting on Monday, 14 December 2009, at 10:00 am. The station moved to the New Norfolk High School's Science & Language Centre in a purpose-built facility in 2012. In 2020, the station moved to its current home in the former court house at 1 Circle Street, New Norfolk. TYGA FM aims to provide a community radio service to residents of the Derwent Valley and Southern Central Highlands. The station now provides a wide variety of different programs hosted by a variety of presenters and broadcasts 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
* ↑ "Australia Day accolade for local radio". New Norfolk News. 27 January 2010. Retrieved 19 May 2012.
# Abdulaziz Mashi Abdullahi

Abdulaziz Mashi Abdullahi (born 12 August 1961) is a Nigerian public officer and accountant.

## Early life and education

Mashi was born in Mashi, Katsina State Nigeria. He schooled in Government College Katsina in 1974, then obtained his BSc. in accounting from Bayero University Kano in 1983. He has an MBA in Financial Accounting from University of Plymouth. He is a member of Association of National Accountants of Nigeria and Nigerian Institute of Management. He is a fellow of the Association of National Accountants of Nigeria and a member of the Chartered Institute of Directors.

## Career

Mashi had a brief career working as Inspector of Taxes in the Ministry of Finance Kaduna before working as a Plant Accountant in African Petroleum Plc. from 1985 to 1994. From 1994 to 1997, he was Chief Finance Officer, National Boards for Community Banks. He was Assistant Chief Accountant for the Office of the Chief of General Staff from 1997 to 1999. He was acting director, Administration and Finance, for the Office of the National Security Adviser in 1999. In 2011, he became the Deputy Director- Accounts, for the Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation till 2012 when he became the Director, Finance & Accounts II Federal Ministry of Labour and Productivity. He served as Director, of the Internal Audit Office of the Secretary to the Government of the Federation from 2014 to 2015. From 2015 to 2017, he worked as Director Internal Audit of State House Abuja.
He was the Director of Finance and Accounts in Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps in 2017. In the same year, he was appointed as Permanent Secretary of the Federal Ministry of Communications, Innovation and Digital Economy till 2018.
During the presidency of Muhammadu Buhari, Mashi was the Permanent Secretary of the Federal Ministry of Health from 2018 to 2021. He was in charge of Nigeria's COVID-19 response. His role liaised between the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control, the Presidential Task Force on COVID-19, and other agencies charged to mitigate the effects.
# Il carrozzone

"Il carrozzone" (lit. "The bandwagon") is a 1979 Italian song composed by Piero Pintucci (music) and Franca Evangelisti (lyrics) and performed by Renato Zero. It is the lead single of the album EroZero.
The song, which has death as main theme, had been originally composed for Gabriella Ferri, who refused to record it. It has been described as "a very complex piece in its construction that combines French chanson atmospheres with Nino Rota's soundtracks for Fellini, all remixed in a vaudeville atmosphere, but very direct and folksy in its substance."
Zero re-recorded the song several times, and also recorded the song in Spanish as "La carroza", with lyrics by Buddy Mary McCluskey.

## Charts

| Chart (1979) | Peak position |
| Italy (Musica e dischi) | 1 |
# Paula Arcos

Paula Arcos Poveda (born 21 December 2001) is a Spanish professional handball player who is currently playing at CS Gloria 2018 Bistrița-Năsăud after having played for Norwegian side Vipers Kristiansand until they went bankrupt in 2025. She also features in the Spanish national team. She made her Olympic debut representing Spain at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
She was included in the Spanish squad in the women's handball competition for the 2020 Summer Olympics.

## Achievements

* Norwegian League:
** Winner: 2023/2024
* Norwegian Cup:
** Winner: 2023/24
# Li Jinglong

Li Jinglong (Chinese: 李景隆) (1369–1424), small name Jiujiang (九江), was a Ming dynasty general. He was the son of Duke Li Wenzhong, the nephew of Zhu Yuanzhang (Hongwu Emperor) through his older sister. During the Jingnan campaign, Li Jinglong initially supported the Jianwen Emperor. However, he lost several battles and was replaced. Li plotted to betray the Jianwen Emperor and later switched sides to support Zhu Di (later the Yongle Emperor). However, Li was then convicted of corruption and treason and thrown in prison by the Yongle Emperor. Li's family members were also arrested.

## Historical records

During the Jingnan campaign, he supported the Jianwen Emperor against the Prince of Yan (the later Yongle Emperor). An account cited how Jinglong besieged Beiping and face the Prince of Yan's wife, who mobilized other women to assist in the city's defense. The Jianwen Emperor appeared to favor him, choosing to reinstate the general even after his losses to the Yongle Emperor's army. After a string of defeats, the emperor finally replaced him with Sheng Yong (盛庸).
Li Jinglong surrendered to the Prince of Yan, and it was reported that he conspired with Prince Gu to betray the Jianwen Emperor by opening the gates to Nanjing when the enemy's army arrived in July 1402.
However, during the Yongle Emperor's reign, Li Jinglong was convicted of corruption and treason. Zhu Su, Prince of Zhou, exposed that Li had accepted bribes, and Zheng Ci (鄭賜), minister of punishment, accused Li of treason. Later, Zhu Neng (朱能) showed further evidence to impeach Li Jinglong and his brother Li Zengzhi (李增枝) of treason. The Yongle Emperor then imprisoned Li Jinglong and stripped him of his title. Furthermore, the emperor put Li Jinglong's brother Li Zengzhi, his wife and children, and dozens of his other family members under house arrest and their homes were searched with their property confiscated. Li Jinglong then died in the last years of the Yongle Emperor's reign.
# Peter A. Hilton House

Peter A. Hilton House is a historic home located at Beekman Corners in Schoharie County, New York. It was built about 1799 is a 2+1⁄2-story, five-bay, gable-roofed brick residence in the Federal style. A gable-roofed, 1+1⁄2-story brick kitchen wing projects from the rear. Also on the property is a Dutch barn (ca 1800), horse barn (c. 1835), and pig / sheep barn (c. 1850).
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2004.
# Shama (1946 film)

Shama is a 1946 (pre-partition) Bollywood film, directed by Sibtain Fazli, starring Mehtab, Chanda Bai, Sadat Ali, Wasti and Amir Bano in lead roles.

## Music

Ghulam Haider composed the music for the film and for playback singers, Shamshad Begum, Hamida Banu, Zohrabai Ambalewali and G. M. Durrani. Shams Lucknavi, Ehsan Rizvi and Shewan Rizvi wrote the lyrics.
# Southern Zone, Tigray

The Southern Zone (Tigrinya: ዞባ ደቡባዊ) is a zone in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia. The Southern Zone is bordered on the south and west by the Amhara Region, on the north by the Central Zone, and on the east by the Afar Region. Towns and cities in the Southern Zone include Maychew, Korem, Zata and Alamata. The South Eastern Zone was separated from the Southern Zone.
The highest point in this Zone is Mount Ferrah Amba (3954 meters; sometimes called Tsibet after the nearby village), one of the southernmost peaks of the Raya Mountains. Due to its prominent location dominating the roadway that runs past it from Mekelle south to Maychew, this mountain has been the scene of several battles. Important bodies of water include Lake Hashenge.

## Demographics

Based on the 2007 Census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), this Zone has a total population of 1,006,504, of whom 497,280 are men and 509,224 women; 125,787 or 12.5% are urban inhabitants. Two largest ethnic groups reported in the Southern Zone were Tigrayan (95.36%) and Amhara (2.7%); all other ethnic groups made up 1.94% of the population. Tigrinya is spoken as a first language by 92.49%, Amharic by 5.58% and Xamtanga by 1.01%; the remaining 0.92% spoke all other primary languages reported. 92.15% of the population said they were Orthodox Christians, and 7.79% were Muslim.
Based on figures from the Central Statistical Agency in 2005, this zone has an estimated total population of 1,239,988, of whom 610,164 are men and 629,824 are women; 361,252 or 29.1% of its population are urban dwellers. With an estimated area of 9,310.96 square kilometers, the Southern Zone has an estimated population density of 133.18 people per square kilometer.
The 1994 national census reported a total population for this Zone of 873,509 people in 210,858 households, of whom 425,655 were men and 447,854 women; 207,352 or 23.7% of its population were urban dwellers. The Zone is predominantly Tigrayan, at 92.1% of the population, while 5.4% were Amhara, 1.5% were Agaw, and all other ethnic groups 1.0%. Tigrinya is spoken by 91.7% of the population, and Amharic was a first language by 6.3% and as a second language by 11.5%. 92.2% of the population said they observed Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity while 7.6% were Muslim.
According to a May 24, 2004 World Bank memorandum, 15% of the inhabitants of the Southern Zone have access to electricity, this zone has a road density of 80.2 kilometers per 1000 square kilometers, the average rural household has 0.8 hectare of land (compared to the national average of 1.01 hectare of land and a regional average of 0.51) and the equivalent of 0.9 heads of livestock. 34.5% of the population is in non-farm related jobs, compared to the national average of 25% and a regional average of 28%. 64% of all eligible children are enrolled in primary school, and 24% in secondary schools. 36% of the zone is exposed to malaria, and none to Tsetse fly. The memorandum gave this zone a drought risk rating of 627.
# The Commoners' New Forest

The Commoners' New Forest is a book by F. E. Kenchington that became one of the core texts on the New Forest area of South and South West England. The book was completed in 1942, but it was not published until 1944 (with second and third editions appearing in 1945 and 1949, respectively) by Hutchinson & Co. Ltd. Its author was an agriculturist and author who served as an Associate of the Imperial College of Tropical Agriculture at Trinidad; his family were local to the district, and he moved there during World War II as part of the county war agricultural committee. He later moved to England where he worked as a lecturer at the Essex Institute of Agriculture (now Writtle University College).
The Commoners' New Forest describes the history of the region, placing a particular emphasis on its traditional laws and common rights. According to a reviewer in The Guardian, the book emphasises the past's "lessons for the future" and "offers a sincere and stimulating challenge not merely to [Kenchington's] fellow agriculturalists and to town and country planners but to all who have the true welfare of the people at heart".
# St. Dunstan's College (South Africa)

St. Dunstan's College is an Anglican private school in the Diocese of the Highveld in Benoni, Gauteng.
# Catherton Common

Catherton Common is a nature reserve of the Shropshire Wildlife Trust, between Cleehill and Cleobury Mortimer in Shropshire, England. It is heathland, designated a Site of Special Scientific Interest.

## Description

The area of the reserve is 213 hectares (530 acres); it is an uncultivated landscape, in which houses and smallholdings are dispersed. There is heather, including cross-leaved heath, and deergrass which is rare in Shropshire. In wetter places there is bog asphodel and sundew.
Bird species to be seen include Eurasian skylark, European stonechat, yellowhammer, and common linnet.

### Remains of mining

Coal mining on Catherton Common and the adjacent Clee Hills is recorded from the 13th century to the early 20th century. A representative sample of the mining remains on Catherton Common is listed as a scheduled monument. The evolution of mining over the period is evident, from the early working of coal outcrops, to medieval bell pits, and shaft mounds where larger pits were sunk from the early 17th to early 19th century.