OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maple Ridge Township, Alpena County, Michigan

Maple Ridge Township is a civil township of Alpena County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,559 at the 2020 census.

## Communities

* Bolton is an unincorporated community in the township approximately 12 miles (19 km) northwest of Alpena along the partially abandoned Detroit and Mackinac Railway at 45°10′53″N 83°35′23″W﻿ / ﻿45.18139°N 83.58972°W﻿ / 45.18139; -83.58972﻿ (Bolton, Michigan). It was named for Henry Bolton, who along with Donal McRae opened a general store in Alpena in 1866. From 1871, as Bolton & McRae, they operated one of the leading cedar lumbering firms in the area. A post office operated here from October 1880 until March 1955.
* Cathro is an unincorporated community in the township approximately 10 miles (16 km) northwest of Alpena along the Detroit and Mackinac Railway at 45°09′32″N 83°33′16″W﻿ / ﻿45.15889°N 83.55444°W﻿ / 45.15889; -83.55444﻿ (Cathro, Michigan). The community was named for George Cathro, a prominent farmer in the area. A post office operated here from November 1894 until March 1955.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 53.82 square miles (139.39 km$^2$), of which 51.62 square miles (133.70 km$^2$) is land and 2.20 square miles (5.70 km$^2$) (4.09%) is water.

## Demographics

At the 2000 census, there were 1,715 people, 640 households and 490 families residing in the township. The population density was 33.0 inhabitants per square mile (12.7/km$^2$). There were 814 housing units at an average density of 15.7 per square mile (6.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 99.30% White, 0.06% African American, 0.35% Native American, 0.06% Asian, and 0.23% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.17% of the population.
There were 640 households, of which 36.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.5% were married couples living together, 7.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.3% were non-families. 19.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.68 and the average family size was 3.07.
27.9% of the population were under the age of 18, 5.9% from 18 to 24, 29.3% from 25 to 44, 23.9% from 45 to 64, and 12.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 107.0 males.
The median household income was $35,871 and the median family income was $38,490. Males had a median income of $33,482 and females $20,192. The per capita income $16,024. About 10.0% of families and 12.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.4% of those under age 18 and 9.6% of those age 65 or over.
# Wayne Engelstad

Wayne Edward Engelstad (born December 6, 1965) is a retired American professional basketball player. Born in Rosemead, California, he was a 6'8" (2.03 cm) 245 lb (111 kg) forward and played collegiately at the University of California, Irvine.
He played for the Denver Nuggets for 11 games in 1988–89, averaging 2.5 points and 1.5 rebounds per contest. He also played in Portugal and with the Hobart Tassie Devils in the Australian NBL in 1991, averaging 18 points per game in 24 contests.
Engelstad won a Continental Basketball Association (CBA) championship with the La Crosse Catbirds in 1992.
Engelstad's daughter Sabrina played in the 2013–2014 season at Saint Mary's before transferring to UC Irvine for the 2016–2017 and 2017–2018 seasons.
# Downtown El Paso

Downtown El Paso is the central business district of El Paso, Texas.

## Historical downtown

James Day, an El Paso historian, said that downtown's main business area was originally centered between Second Street and San Francisco Street. At a later point, the main business area was centered on Stanton Street and Santa Fe. In the late 1800s, most white American residents lived directly to the north of the nonwhites in brick residences along Magoffin, Myrtle, and San Antonio streets. Hispanic American residents lived in an area called Chihuahuita ("little Chihuahua"), which was located south of Santa Fe and west of Second.
Several African Americans and around 300 Chinese Americans also lived in Chihuahuita. Many of the Chinese Americans built railroads in the El Paso area. El Segundo Barrio is another historic neighborhood in the downtown area.

## Government and infrastructure

The Texas Eighth Court of Appeals is located in downtown El Paso. The United States District Court for the Western District of Texas, sitting in El Paso, is located in downtown. The years 2011–2012 mark the first survey–census ever conducted for Downtown El Paso, which identified key demographics and now benchmarks to move downtown revitalization forward.
The key census type information targeted employers, employees, and households in the downtown area about who eats, shops, and plays in downtown El Paso. This information was shared with entrepreneurs and companies evaluating business investment opportunities in the downtown area and property owners seeking new tenants to better target their marketing, recruitment and outreach efforts. Downtown El Paso is part of District 8. Currently, the district is represented by Cissy Lizarraga.

## Education

El Paso Independent School District provides K-12 educational services. It has its headquarters in Downtown, moving there in 2021. The headquarters were previously on the grounds of El Paso International Airport.
El Paso Public Library operates the Main Library in Downtown.

## Diplomatic missions

The Consulate-General of Mexico in El Paso is located in downtown.
# City Winery

City Winery is a chain of venues that feature a winery, restaurant, music venue, and private-event hosting. Its flagship location is in Hudson Square, New York City, with locations in Atlanta; Boston; Chicago; Nashville; Pittsburgh, Philadelphia; St. Louis; and Washington D.C. Each City Winery location is a fully functioning urban winery, importing grapes from all over the world to create unique locally made wines.

## History

City Winery was founded in 2008 by chief executive officer Michael Dorf. The New York venue has hosted gigs by Graham Nash, Norah Jones, Lee Ann Womack, Graham Parker, and John Mulaney. It also runs a set of free early evening weekday gigs for local musicians.
In 2018, the company planned to open its first venue outside a major city, at a former textile mill in Montgomery, New York.
A location at New York City's Grand Central Terminal was leased in 2022 and closed in 2024.
# Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1912 film)

Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is a 1912 horror film based on both Robert Louis Stevenson's novella Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde (1886) and on the 1887 play version written by Thomas Russell Sullivan. Directed by Lucius Henderson, the film stars actor (later noted film director) James Cruze in the dual role of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, and co-starred his real life wife Marguerite Snow as well.

## Plot summary

White-haired Dr. Jekyll has secretly locked himself in his laboratory, administering himself with a vial of formula. He slumps into his chair with his head on his chest. As the drug slowly takes effect, a dark-haired, taloned beast with two large fangs now appears in the chair. After repeated use, Jekyll's evil alter ego emerges at will, causing Jekyll to knock a little girl down in the street and even to murder his sweetheart's father (the local minister). The evil personality scuttles back to the laboratory only to discover that the antidote is finished and that he will have to remain as Mr. Hyde forever. A burly policeman breaks down Jekyll's door with an ax to find the kindly doctor dead from drinking poison.

## Cast

* James Cruze as Dr. Jekyll/Mr. Hyde
* Florence La Badie as Jekyll's sweetheart
* Marie Eline as Little girl knocked down by Hyde
* Jane Gail (Extra)
* Marguerite Snow (Extra)
* Harry Benham as Mr. Hyde (in some scenes, uncredited)

## Production

This film was produced by the Thanhouser Company. Rather than adapt the 1886 novel as earlier film adaptations had done, Thanhouser decided to more closely follow the 1887 stage play, telescoping its events down into a 12-minute-long film. Cruze plays Jekyll as a white-haired, middle-aged, well meaning doctor, but "upon his transformation into Hyde, he cuts loose and delivers a memorable bit of pantomime acting....as he morphs into an impish and violent sociopath". Jekyll's girlfriend's father becomes a minister in this version rather than the pompous aristocrat of the novel.
Some sources list Harry Benham as the actor who played Mr. Hyde in the film , but in an interview in the October 1963 issue of Famous Monsters of Filmland, Harry Benham revealed that while Cruze played both Jekyll and Hyde, he and Cruze shared the role of Hyde, with Benham doubling for Cruze as Hyde in some scenes (uncredited). Historian Steve Haberman stated that Benham played Mr. Hyde in all of the Hyde scenes, since Hyde was noticeably shorter than Cruze in all of the transformation scenes. He said "in fact, he is not even tall enough to see himself in the good doctor's mirror hanging on the wall..."

## Critiques

Critic Troy Howarth felt the Hyde makeup was crude yet effective, although he felt Jekyll's laboratory set looked like a cheap closet. He said Hyde's "reign of terror" is confined to a couple of brief scenes of violence, and that Hyde acts more "like an unrestrained child who is allowed to run amok by a distracted parent...than a genuine menace".

## Copyright status

The film is in the public domain, along with all films released before 1925.
# Elias Merfalen

Elias Francis Merfalen (born 7 September 1989 in Tamuning, Guam) is a Guamanian footballer who plays as a striker for Cars Plus.
He is also manager of the Guam national under-19 football team.
# Talking Tom Shorts

Talking Tom Shorts (formerly known as My Talking Tom Shorts) is a 2014 3D animated web series distributed by Outfit7 and based on My Talking series. The show is set in many small episodic segments with a length of usually around two to four minutes and was based on multiple games of My Talking Series, including My Talking Tom, My Talking Tom 2, My Talking Angela, My Talking Hank, and most recently, My Talking Tom Friends.
Midway into Season 2, the show received a complete overhaul to work as an advertisement for My Talking Tom Friends, which was fairly new at the time. The show follows the mischievous adventures of 6 friends in a variety of situations.

## Description

Whilst hosting a variety of changes over the course of time, the setting of the show is inside a household that belongs to six fictional animal friends, each with their own unique and quirky personalities. The show puts characters through a huge variety of situations which can cause chaotic results, with the current main focus of the show being friendship.

## Characters

* Tom
* Angela
* Hank
* Ben
* Ginger
* Becca
* Roy
* Squeak
* Flip
* Gus
* Dot (cameo)
* Sugar (cameo)
* Hand
* Gina (cameo)
* Crab
* The Ghost

## Cast

* Dave Soltura as Tom, Hank, Ben and Roy (Season 2-present)
* Amelia Tyler as Angela (Season 2-present)

## Seasons

Seasons :
| Season | Episodes | First Episode | Last Episode | Premiere | Finale |
| 1 | 55 | Red Alert | The Cool Ride | 13 March 2014 | 21 February 2019 |
| 2 | 55 | Master of Trash | The Cupcake Dream | 18 July 2019 | 10 August 2023 |
| 3 | TBA | Garden Growing Potion | TBA | 7 September 2023 | TBA |

## Animation Studios

* Arx Anima (Season 1 Episodes 1-8, 10, 12)
* NuFrame (Season 1 Episodes 9, 11, 13)
* Hampa Animation Studios (Season 1 Episodes 14-31, 33, 35, 36, 55)
* Primal Shape (Season 1 Episodes 32, 34, 37-44, 47-48, 51)
* OAK9 Entertainment (Season 1 Episodes 45-46, 49-50)
* Lunar Animation (Season 1 Episodes 52-54, Season 2-present)

## Trivia

* According to three official videos from the YouTube Talking Tom (The Making of Talking Tom Shorts, The Making of Talking Tom Shorts 2 and The Making of Talking Tom Shorts 3), which claim to be behind the scenes videos, the in-world excuse for the show is that it is simply something that Tom and his friends were hired to work in and it is not its own separate reality.
* This show often uses slapstick comedy.
* This show is dialogue free.
** The same goes for Talking Tom and Friends Minis and Talking Tom Heroes.
* This is the longest running Talking Tom & Friends show, starting from 13 March 2014 to present day.
# Zak Kadison

Zak Kadison is an American film producer best known for his work on the films Blood Creek, My Sassy Girl and Whisper. For a number of years he was a vice president of production for Fox Atomic before leaving to found Blacklight Transmedia with R. Eric Lieb, Mark Long and Joanna Alexander.

## Filmography
### Film

* Blood Creek (2009) (co-producer)
* My Sassy Girl (2008) (co-producer)
* Whisper (2007) (producer)

### Television

* Beyond (2016) (executive Producer, pilot)
# Kalınpelit, Bayat

Kalınpelit is a village in the Bayat District of Çorum Province in Turkey. Its population is 189 (2022).
# Robert E. Hunter

Robert Edwards Hunter is an American government employee and foreign policy expert who was United States ambassador to NATO during the Clinton administration.

## Early life and education

Hunter was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1940. He earned a B.A. from Wesleyan University, graduating in 1962 with honors and Phi Beta Kappa. Hunter earned a Doctor of Philosophy in international relations from the London School of Economics in 1969 as a Fulbright Scholar.

## Career

During the Clinton administration, Hunter was United States Ambassador to NATO (1993–1998), where he was principal architect and negotiator of the post-Cold War "new NATO" and of the NATO airstrike decisions that ended the Bosnian War.
Throughout the administration of President Jimmy Carter, Hunter was the senior-most official on West European Affairs (1977–1979) and then Middle East Affairs (1979–1981) on the National Security Council staff. He was the first foreign policy advisor to Senator Edward M. Kennedy (1973–1977). He served on the White House staff, focusing on education, under President Lyndon B. Johnson (1964–1965). He was an administrative management intern at the U.S. Navy's Polaris Project, both in Washington and the British Admiralty.
Hunter is the author of articles and a number of books. Until July 2018, Hunter was a Senior Fellow at the Center for Transatlantic Relations at the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies. He was a member of the Secretary of State's International Security Advisory Board from 2011 to 2017 (when it was dissolved). He was Director of the Center for Transatlantic Security Studies at the National Defense University from 2010 to 2012, and Senior Advisor at the RAND Corporation from 1998 to 2010.
# Garbahare

Garbahare (also: Garbaharey) (Somali: Garbaharey, Maay: Garbiharey, Arabic: جربهاري) is the capital of Gedo, an administrative region in southern Somalia. It is the third most populous city in the Gedo region after Bardera and Luuq.

## History

During the Middle Ages, Garbahare and its surrounding area were part of the Ajuran Empire that governed much of southern Somalia and eastern Ethiopia, with its domain extending from Hobyo in the north, to Qelafo in the west, to Kismayo in the south.
In the early modern period, the Garbahare area was ruled by the Geledi Sultanate. The kingdom was eventually incorporated into the Italian Somaliland protectorate in 1910 after the death of its last Sultan Osman Ahmed in 1910. After independence in 1960, the city became the capital of Gedo region.

## Insecurity of the 1990s

During much of the 1990s, the city of Garbahare was the seat of the Somali National Front militia in the early days of the civil war. Facing pressure from the local population, the militia left.
By early 2001, Garbahare came under the control of the Transitional National Government. All activities shifted to Luuq and Beled Haawo, and Garbahare had a new role in the region. Neighboring regions such as NFD welcomed the new leadership, as a safer Gedo is also good for the neighboring regions in Kenya and Ethiopia.
During the 2009 phase of the civil war, al-Shabaab militants captured the city, but were pushed out in 2011 by government forces commanded by Nur Matan Abdi.
# Eskimo yo-yo

An Eskimo yo-yo or Alaska yo-yo (Central Yupik: yuuyuuk; Inupiaq: igruuraak) is a traditional two-balled skill toy played and performed by the Eskimo-speaking Alaska Natives, such as Inupiat, Siberian Yupik, and Yup'ik. It resembles fur-covered bolas and yo-yo. It is regarded as one of the most simple, yet most complex, cultural artifacts/toys in the world. The Eskimo yo-yo involves simultaneously swinging two sealskin balls suspended on caribou sinew strings in opposite directions with one hand. It is popular with Alaskans and tourists alike. This traditional toy is two unequal lengths of twine, joined together, with hand-made leather objects (balls, bells, hearts) at the ends of the twine.
The object of the Eskimo yo-yo is to make the balls circle in opposite directions at the same time. Each cord is a different length to allow the balls to pass without striking one another, and the balls are powered by centripetal force (as they rise the performer pumps down, while they fall the performer pumps up). This basic trick may be referred to as the "Eskimo orbit", and the orbit may be performed vertically, horizontally, or (horizontally) above one's head. Other tricks or patterns include atypical beginnings and wrapping and/or bouncing the strings around a part of one's body and then continuing with the orbit. A three-ball version of the Eskimo yo-yo also exists, and this requires all three balls to be moving at the same time.
The objects at the end of the string are made in a variety of shapes, ranging from seals, ptarmigan feet and dolls, to miniature mukluks and simple balls. The handle may be wood, bone, or ivory, as well as baleen. Many are plainly decorated; others display elaborate decorations, fine beadwork, and intricate details. The Eskimo yo-yo is bola, toy, and art form all rolled into one. One of their most popular forms of the Alaska Native art are yo-yos. Also, this is a popular tourist art found in gift shops across Alaska. See: Indian Arts and Crafts Act of 1990. Much like the spinning top (e.g. Maxwell's top), the yo-yo may also be used to demonstrate visual properties such as optical rotation and circular dichroism.
Though the early history of the Eskimo yo-yo is not recorded, Eskimos maintain that this game originated as an important and widely used hunting tool made simply with sinew and bones, the bola. It possibly evolved on St. Lawrence Island from the similarly constructed sinew and rock bolas used in bird hunting.
# McCool, Mississippi

McCool is a town in Attala County, Mississippi. The population was 135 at the 2010 census.

## History

McCool post office was established September 11, 1883, with Charles W. Thompson as first postmaster. The town was named for James F. McCool, Chancellor of the 6th Chancery court district of Mississippi, and former speaker of the Mississippi House of Representatives.
The population was 317 in 1900.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.9 square miles (2.3 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 182 people, 72 households, and 49 families residing in the town. The population density was 193.6 inhabitants per square mile (74.7/km$^2$). There were 82 housing units at an average density of 87.2 per square mile (33.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 73.08% White, 25.82% African American, 0.55% Asian, and 0.55% from two or more races.
There were 72 households, out of which 31.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.6% were married couples living together, 8.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.9% were non-families. 27.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.14.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 20.9% under the age of 18, 12.1% from 18 to 24, 25.3% from 25 to 44, 23.1% from 45 to 64, and 18.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 73.5 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $19,659, and the median income for a family was $27,083. Males had a median income of $24,583 versus $20,000 for females. The per capita income for the town was $10,760. About 18.4% of families and 19.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.5% of those under the age of eighteen and 11.4% of those 65 or over.

## Education

The town of McCool is served by the Attala County School District.

## Notable people

* Thomas U. Sisson, member of the United States House of Representatives from 1909 to 1923
* Margaret Wade, basketball coach, member of the Basketball Hall of Fame
* John D. Winters, historian, author of The Civil War in Louisiana (1963), was born in McCool but reared in Lake Providence, Louisiana.
# David Flitwick (died 1353)

Sir David Flitwick KB (1281–1353), of Flitwick, Bedfordshire, was an English politician and soldier of the Anglo-Scots Wars who followed in the footsteps of his grandfather, also David Flitwick.

## Life

Flitwick joined Edward I of England in the invasion of Scotland and was made a Knight of the Bath at the Feast of the Swans alongside 266 other men including his brother-in-law William Marmion (a candidate to be the Knight of Norham Castle and inspiration for Walter Scott's poem "Marmion").
Flitwick was summoned to Parliament for the Bedfordshire constituency on 8 July 1313 and again on 23 September 1313.
The Inquisition post mortem held in 1353 found Flitwick to have been in possession of the manor of Flitwick in Bedfordshire and another in 1355 determined he also held Brendhall manor in Harlow, Essex and Ringstead (Ringstone?) and Leasingham manors in Lincolnshire and parcels of land at Anwick, Haconby and Killingholme.

## Family

Flitwick was succeeded by Eleanor. His sister, Lucy, married William Marmion.
# William DeVizia

William DeVizia (born November 2, 1969) is an American director, screenwriter, producer, cinematographer, and voice actor. He directed the 1996 film Almost Famous, the 1997 film Lesser Prophets, and produced the 1998 TV movie FashionKingdom. He also was credited in the 2006 video game Bully as the voice over director as well as the voice actor for one of the greaser characters Vance Medici and an Asylum Inmate. He was also the voice over director for the video game Manhunt 2 and a production team member for Rockstar NYC for Grand Theft Auto IV and an additional voice actor.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Film | Notes |
| 1995 | Raising Hell: The Life of A.J. Bannister | Production Manager (Documentary) |
| 1995 | Unzipped | Production Manager (Documentary) |
| 1996 | The Daytrippers | Special Thanks |
| 1996 | Almost Famous | Director |
| 1997 | Less Prophets | Director (TV Movie) |
| 1998 | FashionKingdom | Producer (TV Movie) |
| 2005 | Seamless | Additional Photographer and Special Thanks (Documentary) |
| 2014 | George Perris Live from Jazz at Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts | Director (TV Movie) |
| 2016 | Let Me Down Hard | Director, producer, cinematographer, and Story Writer |
| 2016 | Horatio Alger 70th Anniversary | Director, producer, and screenwriter (TV Short documentary) |

### Video games

| Year | Film | Role | Notes |
| 2006 | Grand Theft Auto: Vice City Stories | People of Vice City (voice) | |
| 2006 | Bully | Vance Medici/Asylum Inmate (voice) | Also Voice Over Director |
| 2007 | Manhunt 2 | | Voice Over Director |
| 2008 | Grand Theft Auto IV | The Crowd of Liberty City (voice) | Also Production Team Member for Rockstar NYC |