OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Throckmorton

Sir George Throckmorton (c. 1480 – 6 August 1552) of Coughton Court in Warwickshire, England, was a Member of Parliament during the reign of King Henry VIII.

## Origins

Born before 1489 in Worcestershire, he was the eldest son and heir of Sir Robert Throckmorton of Coughton Court, a soldier, courtier and Councillor to King Henry VII, by his wife Katherine Marrow, a daughter of Sir William Marowe (or Marrow), Lord Mayor of London. The Throckmorton family (originally de Throckmorton) took its surname from the manor of Throckmorton in the parish of Fladbury, Worcestershire, which from the 12th century they held under the overlordship of the Bishop of Worcester. They acquired the manor of Coughton by marriage in the early 15th century.

## Marriage and issue

In 1512 he married Katherine Vaux, the eldest daughter of Nicholas Vaux, 1st Baron Vaux of Harrowden by his first wife Elizabeth FitzHugh. Elizabeth FitzHugh's first husband had been William Parr, 1st Baron Parr of Kendal, and thus Katherine's maternal half-brother was Sir Thomas Parr, the father of Queen Katherine Parr. By his wife he had eight sons and nine daughters as follows:

### Sons

* Sir Robert Throckmorton (c. 1513 - 12 February 1581) of Coughton Court, eldest son and heir, who married firstly, in about 1527, Muriel Berkeley (d. 1542). He married secondly Elizabeth Hussey (c.1510-1554), widow of Walter Hungerford, 1st Baron Hungerford of Heytesbury, and daughter of John Hussey, 1st Baron Hussey of Sleaford.
* Kenelm Throckmorton (c. 1512 - 15??), 2nd son, who married and had issue.
* Clement Throckmorton (c. 1512 – 14 December 1573), of Haseley in Warwickshire, who married Katherine Neville, eldest daughter of Sir Edward Neville of Addington Park in Kent by his wife, Eleanor Windsor, a daughter of Andrew Windsor, 1st Baron Windsor, by whom he had six sons and seven daughters, including Job Throckmorton.
* Sir Nicholas Throckmorton (1515–1571), father of Elizabeth "Bess'" Throckmorton, a lady-in-waiting to Queen Elizabeth I and married Sir Walter Raleigh the explorer.
* Thomas Throckmorton, (born c. 1522).
* Sir John Throckmorton (c. 1524 - 22 May 1580), father of the conspirator Francis Throckmorton.
* Anthony Throckmorton (born c. 1528).
* George Throckmorton, (c. 1533 – 1612).

### Daughters

* Elizabeth Throckmorton, who married thrice, firstly to Sir John Gifford, secondly to William Lygon and thirdly to George Peyto.
* Mary Throckmorton (born c.1530), who married Sir John Huband;
* Katherine Throckmorton, whose husband's first name was Thomas;
* Anne Throckmorton (c. 1532-21 Dec 1553), who married John Digby;
* Margaret Throckmorton (b. circa 1536), who married firstly a member of the Catesby family, and secondly Brian Cave (c. 1532-21 Dec 1553), of Ingarsby, and had issue.
* Katherine Throckmorton (c. 1532-21 Dec 1553), who married firstly Thomas Winter, and secondly Thomas Smith.
* Margery Throckmorton(c. 1532-21 Dec 1553).
* Amy Throckmorton.
* Elizabeth Throckmorton.

## Death and legacy

Throckmorton died on 12 August 1552 and was buried in Coughton Church, where survives the monument he himself designed.
# Big Chill

Big Chill can refer to:
* The Big Chill (music festival), an annual music and comedy festival held in England
* The Big Chill (film), a 1983 American film directed by Lawrence Kasdan
* The Big Chill at the Big House, a 2010 U.S. college ice hockey game that set an attendance world record
* "The Big Chill" (The Batman), an episode from The Batman
* Big Chill, an alien character from the animated series Ben 10: Alien Force
* A variant of the colloquial term "Big Freeze" for the heat death of the universe
* The Big Chill Cafe, restaurant in Delhi, India
* "The Big Chill", a season 1 episode of The Casagrandes
# 2013 Voronin Cup

The 2013 Mikhail Voronin Cup took place on December 2–4 in Moscow, Russia.

## Medal winners

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Team all-around | Russia | Azerbaijan | Russia (Dynamo) |
| Senior ||||
| Individual all-around | Olena Vasilieva (UKR) | Anna Pavlova (AZE) | Marina Nekrasova (AZE) |
| Vault | Anna Pavlova (AZE) | Olena Vasilieva (UKR) | Valerija Grisane (LAT) |
| Uneven Bars | Olena Vasilieva (UKR) | Anna Pavlova (AZE) | Anastasiya Yekimenka (BLR) |
| Balance Beam | Olena Vasilieva (UKR) | Marina Nekrasova (AZE) | Anna Pavlova (AZE) |
| Floor Exercise | Valerija Grisane (LAT) | Anastasia Kadysheva (RUS) | Anna Pavlova (AZE) |
| Junior ||||
| Individual all-around | Daria Mikhailova (RUS) | Kristina Yaroshenko (RUS) | Anastasia Belkova (UZB) |
| Vault | Veronika Orlova (UZB) | Daria Mikhailova (RUS) | Polina Spirina (RUS) |
| Uneven Bars | Alexandra Yazydzhyan (RUS) | Natalia Kapitonova (RUS) | Alisa Zadvornaya (UKR) |
| Balance Beam | Raisa Batyrova (RUS) | Yana Gorokhova (UKR) | Daria Mikhailova (RUS) |
| Floor Exercise | Daria Mikhailova (RUS) | Anastasia Belkova (UZB) | Veronika Orlova (UZB) |
# My Name Is Barbra (book)

My Name Is Barbra is the autobiography of American entertainer Barbra Streisand. Released on November 7, 2023, the memoir spans 970 pages, while the audiobook, read by the author, exceeds 48 hours. Generally lauded for sparing no detail, reviews recognized Streisand as "the architect of her persona and performance."

## Background

Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, while an editor at Doubleday, sought to publish Streisand's memoir in 1984. Streisand rejected the offer, feeling her age of 42 was too young, with more to achieve in her future. Streisand subsequently began making notes, then started a journal in longhand in 1999.
Viking Press announced in May 2015 that they would publish the long-awaited memoir, spanning Streisand's entire life and career, which was planned for release in 2017.

## Publication

The book's November 2023 release lacks an index, as Streisand hoped readers would engage with the book from beginning to end without browsing for specifics.
Streisand's audiobook recording includes ad-libs that vary from the written text, resulting in a "natural, intimate spoken narrative."

## Reception

Before its release, My Name Is Barbra became a bestseller during presales in February 2023. Following its publication, book sales topped Amazon.com charts, with overall US sales exceeding 55,000 copies during its first week. The book debuted at #2 on the New York Times Bestseller list.
Interview magazine subsequently compiled an index to the book's contents.
Streisand's lavish accounts of wardrobe and style details spurred a dedicated fashion interview.
The self-narrated audiobook was also well received, winning the 2025 Audie Awards for Audiobook of the Year and Autobiography or Memoir, as well as earning a Grammy nomination for Best Audio Book, Narration & Storytelling Recording at the 67th Annual Grammy Awards.
# Kandy Youth Cricket Club

Kandy Youth Cricket Club was a first class cricket team in Sri Lanka which competed in the Premier Trophy.
# Type 72 metallic anti-tank mine

The Type 72 is a Chinese metal-cased circular anti-tank blast mine, it is similar to the Russian TM-46 mine, a plastic cased version of the mine is also produced, the Type 72 non-metallic anti-tank mine. The mine has a central plastic cased blast resistant fuze.

## Specifications

* Weight: 8 kg
* Explosive content: 5 kg of TNT (explosive)/RDX
* Diameter: 279 mm
* Height: 93 mm
* Operating pressure: 300 to 370 kg
* This article relating to landmines is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Mr. Virgin

Mr. Virgin is a 2018 Nepali comedy-drama film, directed by Bisharad Basnet in his debut. The film revolves around three men in their mid-thirties, who seek to lose their virginity. The film features Bijay Baral, Chhulthim Dolma Gurung, Rabindra Jha, Kamal Mani Nepal, Gaurav Pahari, Mariska Pokharel, Bholaraj Sapkota, and Srijana Subba.

## Plot

Three men — Dhal Bahadur (Gaurav Pahari), Pavitra Prassad (Bijay Baral), and Kumar Kancha (Kamal Mani Nepal) — are in their mid-thirties. After Chumman Lal (Bholaraj Sapkota) jokes about them still being virgins, they set out to lose their virginity. While searching for girls, they go to Thamel where they meet Pyasi Mohan (Rabindra Jha), a taxi driver, who takes advantage of them.

## Cast

* Bijay Baral as Pavitra Parsad
* Chhulthim Dolma Gurung
* Rabindra Jha as Mohan
* Kamal Mani Nepal as Kumar
* Gaurav Pahari as Dal Bahadur
* Mariska Pokharel as Roji
* Bholaraj Sapkota as Chumman Lal
* Srijana Subba

## Production

Before playing her role as an escort, actress Mariska Pokharel researched the daily life and lifestyle of call girls. Pokharel said that there were actresses who turned down the role because of the title of the film. She told The Kathmandu Post, "But I found the project compelling and couldn't wait to get started". The film marked the debut for the director Bisharad Basnet.

## Critical reception

The Kathmandu Post reported that the film received public criticism for its suggestive title. Gaurav Pahari, the lead actor, responded that notwithstanding its name, the film was not vulgar. He said: "We have tried to explore sexuality and psychology in the film. But just because we have taken a new approach doesn't mean that the film is in anyway vulgar. Experimental yes, but not vulgar. We are hoping to break new ground by bringing what might be Nepal's first sex comedy to screen".
Shashwat Pant of Onlinekhabar wrote, "For a comedy movie, Mr. Virgin does not make the audience laugh. Its inappropriate jokes and clichéd dialogue makes the audience cringe throughout the two hours. Overall the movie is a poor watch".
# Dariganga, Sükhbaatar

Dariganga (Mongolian: Дарьганга) is a sum (district) of Sükhbaatar Province in eastern Mongolia. After the Xinhai Revolution which overthrew the Qing Dynasty, forces loyal to the independent Mongolian government established control in the area in March 1912. Jodbajab, the Qing and then Republic of China military official responsible for the area, attempted to retake it in August 1912, but was captured and taken prisoner, not to be released until 1915. During the Outer Mongolian Revolution of 1921, he was dispatched in another attempt to re-establish control in Dariganga, but was driven out by Soviet Kalmyk troops and local partisans; the territory would thenceforth remain part of the state of Mongolia.

## Administrative divisions

The district is divided into four bags, which are:
* Aman-Us
* Badrakh
* Ovoot
* Uud

## Tourist attractions

* Ganga Lake
# Mark Temple (engineer)

Mark Temple is a British Formula One engineer. He is currently the Technical Director - Performance for the McLaren Racing Formula One team.

## Career

Temple started his career in motorsport with McLaren as a Transmission Designer in 2003, he then transitioned into the Vehicle Technology Team in 2005, focusing on suspension and ride analysis. By 2008, he was working as an Assistant Test Engineer, and a year later, he joined the Race Team, taking on roles as both a Tactician and Operations Engineer.
Between 2010 and 2011, Temple served as the Performance Engineer for Lewis Hamilton. He became Hamilton's Race Engineer in 2012 from the Singapore Grand Prix onwards. In 2013, he advanced to a full-time Race Engineer, working with drivers including Sergio Perez, Kevin Magnussen, and Fernando Alonso.
In 2017, Temple shifted to a factory-based role as the Team Leader for Simulation Development and later as Principal Performance Engineer. In 2023, following a restructuring at McLaren, he founded the Car, Driver and Competitor Performance Team to better assess the team's performance against rivals. In 2024 Temple became Technical Director - Performance for McLaren, overseeing the teams Vehicle Performance, Tyres & Brakes, and Driver & Competitor departments.
# Iosco Township, Michigan

Iosco Township is a civil township of Livingston County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 3,870 at the 2020 census, up from 3,801 at the 2010 census.

## Community

* Parkers Corners, also Iosco, is an unincorporated community in the township at West Iosco and Bradley roads. (42°34′05″N 84°06′48″W﻿ / ﻿42.56806°N 84.11333°W﻿ / 42.56806; -84.11333).

## Geography

Iosco Township is in western Livingston County, bordered to the west by Ingham County. According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.4 square miles (91.8 km$^2$), of which 35.2 square miles (91.1 km$^2$) are land and 0.2 square miles (0.6 km$^2$), or 0.71%, are water. The township is drained by north-flowing headwaters of the Red Cedar River, leading to the Grand River and eventually Lake Michigan.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 3,039 people, 921 households, and 796 families residing in the township. The population density was 85.6 inhabitants per square mile (33.1/km$^2$). There were 964 housing units at an average density of 27.2 per square mile (10.5/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 94.83% White, 0.07% African American, 0.49% Native American, 0.59% Asian, 2.90% from other races, and 1.12% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.72% of the population.
There were 921 households, out of which 47.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 79.0% were married couples living together, 4.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 13.5% were non-families. 9.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 2.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.19 and the average family size was 3.40.
In the township the population was spread out, with 32.6% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 32.9% from 25 to 44, 22.0% from 45 to 64, and 5.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 108.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.5 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $63,808, and the median income for a family was $65,156. Males had a median income of $49,191 versus $28,889 for females. The per capita income for the township was $20,675. About 3.2% of families and 6.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.8% of those under age 18 and 12.0% of those age 65 or over.
# Yeo Min-ji

Yeo Min-ji (Korean: 여민지; born 27 April 1993) is a South Korean footballer who plays as a forward.

## Early life

Yeo attended Ulsan College, where she was part of the winning team at the Korea Women's Football Championship.

## Club career

Following her performance at the 2010 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup, Yeo was one of the most highly anticipated rookie players entering the WK League ahead of the 2014 season. She was the third selection at the 2014 WK League new player draft, signing a three year contract with Chungbuk Sportstoto.
In the 2018 season she made 23 appearances, scoring seven goals. After five years with Sportstoto, she transferred to Suwon FMC. Since 2021, she has played for Gyeongju KHNP.

## International career
### Youth teams

Yeo played for South Korea at the 2009 AFC U-16 Women's Championship in Thailand, scoring two goals in the final against North Korea, which ended in a 4–0 victory and South Korea's first victory in this tournament. She was the top goal scorer at the 2010 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup, scoring eight goals and earning the nickname 'Yeo Messi', a reference to Lionel Messi.

### Senior team

She was named in the squad for the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup in Canada but was unable to play in the finals following a knee injury in training.

## Honours
### International

* FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup: 2010
* AFC U-17 Women's Asian Cup: 2009

### Individual

* FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup
** Golden Ball: 2010
** Golden Shoe: 2010
* AFC U-17 Women's Asian Cup
** Golden Shoe: 2009
# Sri Lanka A cricket team

The Sri Lanka A cricket team is a national cricket team representing Sri Lanka. It is the second-tier of international Sri Lankan cricket, below the full Sri Lanka national cricket team. Matches played by Sri Lanka A are not considered to be Test matches or One Day Internationals, instead receiving first-class and List A classification respectively. Sri Lanka A played their first match in February 1991, a 45-over contest against England A.
Sri Lanka A have played a number of series, both home and away against other national A teams, and competed against other first-class opposition.
Sri Lanka A Cricket team has the world record for the highest 7th wicket partnership in List A history(Rangana Herath & Thilina Kandamby put on 203*)
5 different captains have led the Sri Lanka A side in T20 matches.

## Tournament History

A red box around the year indicates tournaments played within Sri Lanka
Key :
* Champions
* Runners-up
* Semi-finals

### ACC Emerging Teams Asia Cup

ACC Emerging Teams Asia Cup record :
| Year | Round | Position | P | W | L | T | NR |
| 2013 | Semi-final | 3/8 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 2017 | Champions | 1/8 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 2018 | Champions | 1/8 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 2019 | Group stage | 7/8 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| 2023 | Semi-final | 3/8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 2024 | Runners-up | 2/8 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 2 Title | - | 26 | 16 | 10 | 0 | 0 |

## Current squad

| Name | Age | Batting Style | Bowling Style | Club |
| Batsmen |||||
| Pathum Nissanka | 26 | Right-handed | | Nondescripts |
| Priyamal Perera | 29 | Right-handed | Right-arm off spin | Colts |
| Sangeeth Cooray | 29 | Left-handed | Right-arm off spin | Colts |
| Bhanuka Rajapaksa | 33 | Left-handed | Right-arm medium | Burgher |
| Sadeera Samarawickrama | 29 | Right-handed | | Colts |
| All-rounders |||||
| Ashan Priyanjan (captain) | 35 | Right-handed | Right-arm off spin | Colombo |
| Kamindu Mendis | 26 | Left-handed | Slow left-arm orthodox Right-arm off spin | Chilaw Marians |
| Ashen Bandara | 26 | Right-handed | Right-arm leg spin | Saracens |
| Dasun Shanaka | 33 | Right-handed | Right-arm medium | Sinhalese |
| Shehan Jayasuriya | 33 | Left-handed | Right-arm off spin | Chilaw Marians |
| Wicket-keeper |||||
| Niroshan Dickwella | 31 | Left-handed | | Nondescripts |
| Spin Bowlers |||||
| Lakshan Sandakan | 33 | Right-handed | Slow left-arm wrist-spin | Colombo |
| Akila Dananjaya | 31 | Left-handed | Right-arm off spin Right-arm leg spin | Colts |
| Malinda Pushpakumara | 37 | Right-handed | Slow left-arm orthodox | Colombo |
| Ramesh Mendis | 29 | Right-handed | Right-arm off spin | Moors |
| Pace Bowlers |||||
| Lahiru Kumara | 28 | Left-handed | Right-arm fast | Nondescripts |
| Vishwa Fernando | 33 | Right-handed | Left-arm medium-fast | Colombo |
| Chamika Karunaratne | 28 | Right-handed | Right-arm medium-fast | Nondescripts |
| Asitha Fernando | 27 | Right-handed | Right-arm medium-fast | Chilaw Marians |
| Ishan Jayaratne | 35 | Right-handed | Right-arm fast-medium | Ragama |
# Euceraea nitida

Euceraea nitida is a species of flowering plant in the family Salicaceae. It is the type species of its genus, Euceraea.
The plant is found in Amazonian regions of Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, and the North Region of Brazil. It thrives in forest ecosystems, often near streams, within slope forests, along forest-savannah borders, and in disturbed savannah woodlands or scrublands. Additionally, it is commonly seen on mesas, steep slopes, and cliff edges, on quartzite, rocky, or sandy soils, at altitudes ranging from 150 to 1,615 m (492 to 5,299 ft).
There are no known uses of Euceraea nitida in trade.

## Description

The plant grows as a shrub or small tree and reaches a height of up to 10 m (33 ft) with a trunk diameter of up to 8 cm (3.1 in). Exhibiting a pyramidal shape, the plant is glabrous with gray to blackish bark characterized by lengthwise fissures. The slender, round branchlets end with sparse leaves, tips being purplish and shiny while older parts are gray, bearing prominent leaf scars. The leaves are oblong to elliptic, with an acuminate apex and a cuneate base extending to the petiole. Initially membranaceous, they become thin-coriaceous and nearly impunctate with age, brittle and shiny on both sides, with serrate edges, measuring 7.0 to 12.0 cm (2.8 to 4.7 in) in length and 2.5 to 4.0 cm (0.98 to 1.57 in) in width. The prominent midrib is noticeable on both sides with numerous close lateral veins forming an irregular network. The petiole is 8 to 13 mm (0.31 to 0.51 in) long, while the ovate-lanceolate stipules, 8 to 10 mm (0.31 to 0.39 in) long, are caducous, leaving scars 1.5 to 2.5 mm (0.059 to 0.098 in) broad. Short-pedunculate pyramidal panicles arise from the upper 1 to 3 axils, measuring 5.0 to 15.0 cm (2.0 to 5.9 in) in length and 3.0 to 9.0 cm (1.2 to 3.5 in) in width, and consist of densely flowered spikes. The minute, white or cream, scented flowers are nearly stalkless and appear 1 to 3 together on the slender, angular-compressed rachis. The flowers are characterized by 4 membranaceous sepals, 1.5 to 2.0 mm (0.059 to 0.079 in) long, which are caducous. They contain 8 stamens, alternately longer and shorter, separated by disk-like appendages, with the ovoid, glabrous ovary housing 4 to 6 short radiate stigmas. The indehiscent berry-like fruit is not yet known in its fully mature state and contains 1 to 3 arillate seeds.

## Taxonomy

In 2022, Euceraea became a synonym of the genus Casearia, though many sources still recognize the species by its first name. Plants of the World Online named the species Casearia euceraea.

## Conservation status

Euceraea nitida is listed as LC by the IUCN Red List and is very stable with over one million mature individuals in the wild. There are no known threats that endanger the species, and neither are there any conservation plans in place.