OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# International Cybersecurity Challenge

The International Cybersecurity Challenge is a cybersecurity competition created and organised by a global consortium including Europe (European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA)), Asia (Code Blue, Div0, BoB, Bitscore), USA (Katzcy), Canada (Cyber*Sci), Oceania (The University of Queensland), Africa (Namibia University of Science and Technology), and Latin America (ICC Latino America) for people up to the age of 25. The challenges include web and system exploitations, cryptography, reverse engineering, hardware, and attack/defense. It has been held since 2022.

## Events
### 2022

The 2022 event was held in Athens, Greece between 14 and 17 June. There were 7 teams which represented 64 countries, and was won by Team Europe.
Results
| Pos | Team | Final Score |
| 1 | Team Europe | 12961 |
| 2 | Team Asia | 10724 |
| 3 | Team USA | 7765 |
| 4 | Team Oceania | 7447 |
| 5 | Team Canada | 3643 |
| 6 | Team Latin America | 1722 |
| 7 | Team Africa | 981 |

### 2023

The 2023 challenge was held in San Diego, California between 1 and 4 August. It was part of the International Cybersecurity Championship & Conference (IC3). The competition had 7 teams representing a region: Africa, Asia, Canada, Europe, Latin America, Oceania, and the United States. 65 countries in total were represented. Team Europe won again, Team Oceania came second Team Asia third.
Results
| Pos | Team | Final Score | Day 1 - Jeopardy CTF | Day 2 - A/D CTF & KOTH | KOTH |
| 1 | Team Europe | 15189.14 | 7670 | 51340.89 | 718 |
| 2 | Team Oceania | 13608.86 | 6497 | 48559.98 | 705 |
| 3 | Team Asia | 13032.00 | 5362 | 52370.95 | 372 |
| 4 | Team USA | 11438.10 | 5431 | 41016.64 | 709 |
| 5 | Team Canada | 9229.19 | 4024 | 35541.16 | 904 |
| 6 | Team Latin America | 4687.84 | 1906 | 18994.50 | 275 |
| 7 | Team Africa | 4012.86 | 2222 | 12228.01 | 237 |

### 2024

The 2024 challenge was held from 28 October to 1 November in Santiago, Chile. The competition featured participants from 48 countries from the regions of Africa, Asia, Canada, Europe, Latin America, Oceania and United States.
Results
| Pos | Team | Overall | Jeopardy | Attack & Defence |
| 1 | Team Europe | 30392 | 15196 | 6555 |
| 2 | Team Asia | 22270 | 12160 | 4421 |
| 3 | Team Oceania | 17350 | 5024 | 5351 |
| 4 | Team USA | 15909 | 7700 | 3623 |
| 5 | Team Canada | 5272 | 3328 | 994 |
| 6 | Team Latin America | 3280 | 1624 | 873 |
| 7 | Team Africa | 200 | 100 | 220 |
# Bukayr ibn Abdallah

Bukayr ibn Abdallah (Arabic: بكير بن عبدالله) was an Arab military leader, who served the Rashidun Caliphate and is known for the conquest of the Sasanian province of Adurbadagan.

## Biography

In 651, Bukayr invaded Adurbadagan, which was the domain of the Ispahbudhan brothers Isfandyadh and Bahram. Isfandyadh made a stand against him, where a battle was fought. He was, however, defeated and captured by Bukayr and his men.
While Isfandyadh was in captivity, he told Bukayr, that if he sought to conquer Adurbadagan easily and peacefully, he should make peace with him. According to Bal'ami, Isfandyadh is known to have said that: "If you [were to] kill me all of Azarbayjan [will] rise in avenging my blood, and will wage war against you." Bukayr listened to Isfandyadh's advice and made peace with him. However, Bahram refused to submit to the Arab forces and kept resisting them, but was in the end defeated by Bukayr, and forced to flee from Adurbadagan.
# Josh Conerly Jr.

Joshua Conerly Jr. (born November 5, 2003) is an American football offensive tackle. He played college football for the Oregon Ducks.

## Early life

Conerly was born on November 5, 2003. He attended Rainier Beach High School in Seattle, Washington where he played football as an offensive lineman and was ranked a five-star recruit and one of the top recruits nationally. He also played basketball. He won four varsity letters with the football team and after being named all-league as a junior, received a number of honors as a senior including invites to the Polynesian Bowl and All-American Bowl, as well as MaxPreps All-American, first-team all-state, Washington Offensive Lineman of the Year honors. Ranked one of the top-35 players in the nation, as well as the consensus best recruit in the state, he committed to play college football for the Oregon Ducks.

## College career

Conerly appeared in 13 games as a true freshman in 2022. He earned a starting role as a sophomore in 2023.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | Vertical jump | Broad jump |
| 6 ft 4+5⁄8 in (1.95 m) | 311 lb (141 kg) | 33+1⁄2 in (0.85 m) | 10+3⁄8 in (0.26 m) | 5.05 s | 1.71 s | 34.5 in (0.88 m) | 8 ft 7 in (2.62 m) |
| All values from NFL Combine ||||||||
# HNoMS Thor Heyerdahl

HNoMS Thor Heyerdahl is a Fridtjof Nansen-class frigate of the Royal Norwegian Navy.

## Construction and commissioning

Built by the Spanish shipbuilders Navantia, in Ferrol, Thor Heyerdahl was the fifth and last of the Fridtjof Nansen class to be launched and then commissioned into the Royal Norwegian Navy. Unlike the other members of her class, she was built with two 8-cell VLS modules instead of one.
# GV (nerve agent)

GV (IUPAC name: 2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl N,N-dimethylphosphoramidofluoridate), also known as EA-5365 and GP (USACC cryptonym), is an organophosphate nerve agent. GV is a part of a series of nerve agents with properties similar to the "G-series" and "V-series". It is a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor with properties similar to other nerve agents. GV is structurally a derivative of the nerve agent tabun, being closely structurally related to fluorotabun, differing from the latter by the replacement of a proton on the alpha carbon of the alkoxide group by a dimethylamino group and presenting a toxicity only lower than that of VX.
Treatment for poisoning with GV involves drugs such as atropine, benactyzine, obidoxime, and HI-6.

## History

The GV agent was independently developed in the United States at the Edgewood Arsenal, under the code EA-5365, during the 1970s and in Czechoslovakia in 1983.
In Czechoslovakia, it was given the internal cryptonym GV. The cryptonym 'GV' also encompasses a number of similar compounds, sharing the typical structure - probably candidates for the cryptonym. In the United States, the compound is denoted by the cryptonym GP, belonging to the series of the same cryptonym.
The GV compounds investigated at edgewood arsenal have a more diverse structure. The purpose of developing the GV agent in the United States is not known for certain, but it may be related to the development program for a binary intermediate volatility agent (IVA). Due to its tendency to polymerize and high water instability, the GV agent did not meet the requirements for an IVA agent and was replaced by a binary mixture of sarin and EA-1356.
As GV-2, two substances are mentioned together, EA-5615 and EA-5636, with RA probably going to deanol or deanol plus base.
# Sesué

Sesué (Spanish:) (locally) is a municipality located in the province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 130 inhabitants.
# Hibriten Mountain

Hibriten Mountain, located just east of Lenoir, North Carolina, marks the western end of the Brushy Mountains range. At 2,211 feet, the mountain's summit is nearly 1,000 feet above the surrounding terrain. The summit is well known to the locals for its large welcome light which glows at night in the shape of a star in the weeks before Christmas and a cross before Easter.
The name "Hibriten" stems from Brighton, England. A local resident who was impressed with the beauty of Brighton, England, thought the mountain on the east side of Lenoir should have a sophisticated name since it was the “high” point of Lenoir. Combining “High” and “Brighton,” the name was eventually shortened to one word, “Hibriten.”
Its geographic and symbolic importance to the area was demonstrated when, in 1966, a new high school was opened at the base of the peak. It was named Hibriten High School in honor of the mountain.
A fire tower was erected at the summit in 1927. The 100-step structure is considered one of the most important fire towers in western North Carolina and offers glimpses of Caldwell, Alexander, Avery, Burke, Watauga, and Wilkes counties.
The star/cross light display at the peak was built in 1954. The star was first shown during the Christmas season of that year, and the cross was first shown during Easter of the following year in 1955.
A hang gliding ramp was built at the west end of the mountain top in 1982 by The Buzzard Club.
Hibriten Mountain not only provides a hang gliding location but also a great hiking trail for the community. There is even an annual race called the Hibriten Hill Run for Children which features a 5k and 10k run.
# Charmides cerberus

Charmides cerberus is a species of phasmid or stick insect of the monotypic genus Charmides. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
# Spirit of Enniskillen Trust

The Spirit of Enniskillen Trust was a youth led charity based in Belfast which worked across Northern Ireland with young people from a wide variety of backgrounds to "encourage and support young people from different cultural traditions and experiences to learn from discussion, find areas of commonality as well as learn to 'agree to disagree'. At the same time, the trust helped to develop their capacity, skills and commitment to initiate similar positive dialogue with others"
The Charity ran for over 20 years and won The Guardian UK Charity of the Year in 2011. It was wound up in 2013 because of a growing and unsustainable deficit in the organisation's pension provision.

## History

The Trust was established in the aftermath of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (PIRA) bombing of the centotaph in Enniskillen on Remembrance Sunday, 8 November 1987, which killed 11 people. The atrocity could have provoked a wave of revenge attacks, but the Trust built itself on the words and deeds of Gordon Wilson, who lost his daughter Marie (aged 20) in the explosion. The BBC has described the bombing as a turning point in The Troubles, and an attack that shook the IRA "to its core". Pivotal to turning point was Wilson's reaction to the murder of his daughter Marie in an interview that he gave to the BBC only hours after her death. Wilson forgave the terrorists and said he would pray for them. He also begged that no-one took revenge for Marie's death and pleaded with Loyalists not to do so.
Despite his sadness at her death, Mr Wilson said in a BBC television interview: 'I bear no ill will. I bear no grudge. Dirty sort of talk is not going to bring her back to life. She was a great wee lassie. She loved her profession. She was a pet. She's dead. She's in heaven and we shall meet again. I will pray for these men tonight and every night.'

## Background

In 1989 the Spirit of Enniskillen Trust was founded to run international programme for young people. The Spirit of Enniskillen sought to engage the energy, idealism and commitment of young people into the building of a shared, fair and diverse society in Northern Ireland. "The idea was to encourage young people aged between sixteen and nineteen from Northern Ireland to travel outside the Province and to use their experience to help build community bridges at home"
In its latter years, the Trust operated three programmes:
* Explore – International exchange and leadership
* Future Voices – Promoting volunteering and participation
* Together – Supporting "Shared Education" in post–primary schools.
# China Railways HXD3

The HXD3 (Chinese: 和谐3型电力机车) is an electric locomotive built in mainland China by CRRC Dalian Locomotives.
The locomotive is designed for hauling 5,000t freight trains on main lines. It was jointly developed by CNR Dalian Locomotives and Toshiba.
The first prototype (SSJ3-0001) was rolled out from Dalian and underwent testing on the loop track of Beijing CARS in 2004.
Dalian commenced mass production of the locomotive in 2004 with an order of 60 pieces by the Ministry of Railways (MOR). The first mass-produced locomotive was rolled out in 2006. MOR later increased the order from 60 to 240, than to 640, and finally to 1040 locomotives.
Most locomotives were allocated on Jinghu Railway and Jingguang Railway on freight schedules.

## Gallery

* HXD3-0001
* HXD3-0484 in Hengshui Railway Station
* HXD3-0480
# List of airlines of Egypt

This is a list of airlines currently operating in Egypt.

## Airlines of Egypt

| Airline | ICAO | IATA | Callsign | Commenced operations |
| Air Arabia Egypt | RBG | E5 | ARABIA EGYPT | 2009 |
| Air Cairo | MSC | SM | AIR CAIRO | 2003 |
| Alexandria Airlines | KHH | DQ | | 2007 |
| AlMasria Universal Airlines | LMU | UJ | ALMASRIA | 2008 |
| AMC Airlines | AMV | 9V | AMV | 1992 |
| Egyptair | MSR | MS | EGYPTAIR | 1932 |
| Nesma Airlines | NMA | NE | NESMA | 2010 |
| Nile Air | NIA | NP | NILEBIRD | 2008 |
| Petroleum Air Services | PER | UF | PAS AIR | 1982 |
| Red Sea Airlines (charter airline) | RSX | 4S | RED SEA | 2024 |
| Smart Aviation Company | SME | | | 2007 |
# Hamilton, Oregon

Hamilton is an unincorporated community in Grant County, Oregon, United States. It is located on Oregon Route 402 east of Monument and west of Long Creek. As of 1993, the community had no businesses and only three houses.
The community and nearby Hamilton Mountain were named for John Henry Hamilton, the first settler in the area. Hamilton, a cattle rancher, arrived in Grant County sometime in 1874 and lived there until his death in 1909. Local settlers met at Hamilton's ranch to race horses. Hamilton post office was established in 1884 and closed in 1959. Anson C. Frink built the first store and served as the first postmaster.
# 58th Technology and Engineering Emmy Awards

The 58th Technology and Engineering Emmy Awards was held on January 8, 2007. The National Television Academy announced the winners at The Venetian Hotel in Las Vegas. DIRECTV's Eddy Hartenstein received the Lifetime Achievement Award for his role in the company's becoming a global provider of digital television.

## Awardees

* For pioneering development of On-Screen Display for setup, control and configuration of consumer television equipment:
** RCA-TTE
* For streaming media architectures and components:
** Microsoft
** Adobe Systems Inc.
** RealNetworks
** Apple
* For pioneering development for combining multiple transport streams, which are already encoded, using rate-shaping and statistical remultiplexing:
** Terayon Communication Systems, Inc.
* For development and implementation of automatically assembled dynamic customized TV advertising:
** Visible World
** The Weather Channel
* For technology advances in serial digital interface solutions, enabling over 20 years of seamless studio and broadcast infrastructure migration:
** Gennum Corporation
* For privately owned and operated international satellite company primarily for international video services:
* Rene Anselmo, PanAmSat

## Science, engineering & technology awards for digital television

The National Television Academy also announced Emmy winners in seven Science, Technology & Engineering for Digital Television categories. The seven categories included nominations in the areas of interactive television, On Demand television, the Internet, and personal media display and presentation technology.
* For advanced media technology for the synchronous enhancement of original television content:
** DirecTV Interactive Sports – DirecTV
* For advanced media technology for the non-synchronous enhancement of original television content:
** The-N.com Video Mixer – The N
* For advanced media technology for the creation of non-traditional programs or platforms:
** The Slingbox – Sling Media
* For advanced media technology for the best use of personal media display and presentation technology:
** Xross Media Bar – Sony Computer Entertainment
* For advanced media technology for the best use of "On Demand" technology over private (closed) networks
** Time Warner Cable's Start Over – Time Warner Cable, Concurrent Computer Corp., Big Band Networks, Harmonic Inc., Scientific Atlanta.
* For advanced media technology for the best use of "On Demand" technology over the public (open) internet
** Stim TV – NPOWR
* For advanced media technology for best use by commercials in creation and use in non-traditional platforms and technologies:
** TiVo Interactive Advertising Platform – TiVo Inc.
* For peripheral development and technological impact of video game controllers:
** Nintendo
** Sony Computer Entertainment America, for the dual shock analog controller.
* For development of 3D software engines:
** John Carmack
** id Software
* For pioneering work in near and real-time fully programmable shading via modern graphics processors:
** Microsoft
** AMD
** NVIDIA Corporation
# Henson graph

In graph theory, the Henson graph G$_i$ is an undirected infinite graph, the unique countable homogeneous graph that does not contain an i-vertex clique but that does contain all K$_i$-free finite graphs as induced subgraphs. For instance, G$_3$ is a triangle-free graph that contains all finite triangle-free graphs.
These graphs are named after C. Ward Henson, who published a construction for them (for all i ≥ 3) in 1971. The first of these graphs, G$_3$, is also called the homogeneous triangle-free graph or the universal triangle-free graph.

## Construction

To construct these graphs, Henson orders the vertices of the Rado graph into a sequence with the property that, for every finite set S of vertices, there are infinitely many vertices having S as their set of earlier neighbors. (Only the Rado graph has such a sequence.) He then defines G$_i$ to be the induced subgraph of the Rado graph formed by removing the final vertex (in the sequence ordering) of every i-clique of the Rado graph.
With this construction, each graph G$_i$ is an induced subgraph of G$_{i+1}$, and the union of this chain of induced subgraphs is the Rado graph itself. Because each graph G$_i$ omits at least one vertex from each i-clique of the Rado graph, there can be no i-clique in G$_i$.

## Universality

Any finite or countable i-clique-free graph H can be found as an induced subgraph of G$_i$ by building it one vertex at a time, at each step adding a vertex whose earlier neighbors in G$_i$ match the set of earlier neighbors of the corresponding vertex in H. That is, G$_i$ is a universal graph for the family of i-clique-free graphs.
Because there exist i-clique-free graphs of arbitrarily large chromatic number, the Henson graphs have infinite chromatic number. More strongly, if a Henson graph G$_i$ is partitioned into any finite number of induced subgraphs, then at least one of these subgraphs includes all i-clique-free finite graphs as induced subgraphs.

## Symmetry

Like the Rado graph, G$_3$ contains a bidirectional Hamiltonian path such that any symmetry of the path is a symmetry of the whole graph. However, this is not true for G$_i$ when i > 3: for these graphs, every automorphism of the graph has more than one orbit.
# Maung Kyu

Maung Kyu (born 11 August 1970 in Myaungmya) is a Burmese sport shooter who competes in the men's 10 metre air pistol. At the 2012 Summer Olympics, he finished 39th in the qualifying round, failing to make the cut for the final.
# Forestdale, Massachusetts

Forestdale is a village and census-designated place (CDP) within the town of Sandwich in Barnstable County, Massachusetts, United States. The population of Forestdale was 4,099 at the 2010 census. It is the most populous of the three CDPs in Sandwich. The ZIP code of Forestdale is 02644.

## Geography

Forestdale is located in the southern part of Sandwich at 41°41′0″N 70°30′44″W﻿ / ﻿41.68333°N 70.51222°W﻿ / 41.68333; -70.51222 (41.683462, -70.512116). It is bordered by the town of Mashpee to the south and by Otis Air National Guard Base to the west. Massachusetts Route 130 (Forestdale Road) is the main route through the community, leading north to Sandwich village and south through Mashpee to Santuit in Barnstable.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the Forestdale CDP has a total area of 4.2 square miles (10.8 km$^2$), of which 3.8 square miles (9.8 km$^2$) is land, and 0.35 square miles (0.9 km$^2$) (8.68%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 3,992 people, 1,307 households, and 1,049 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 415.5 people/km$^2$ (1,076 people/sq mi). There were 1,381 housing units at an average density of 143.7 units/km$^2$ (372 units/sq mi). The racial makeup of the CDP was 96.97% White, 0.85% African American, 0.58% Native American, 0.50% Asian, 0.35% from other races, and 0.75% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.28% of the population.
There were 1,307 households, out of which 49.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.8% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.7% were non-families. 14.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.05 and the average family size was 3.42.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 33.8% under the age of 18, 5.0% from 18 to 24, 32.1% from 25 to 44, 21.3% from 45 to 64, and 7.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.0 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $62,072, and the median income for a family was $65,723. Males had a median income of $46,513 versus $29,271 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $24,072. About 1.9% of families and 2.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.5% of those under age 18 and 12.0% of those age 65 or over.