OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jim Houghton

James Carter Houghton (November 7, 1948 – August 27, 2024) was an American actor and soap opera writer. He was best known as an original cast member of CBS prime time soap opera Knots Landing and played the role of Kenny Ward during seasons one through four (1979–1983).

## Life and career

Houghton was born in Los Angeles, California on November 7, 1948. He was the son of producer Buck Houghton. He began his acting career with appearances in the television shows Man With A Camera, The Twilight Zone, and McKeever & the Colonel. He was an original cast member of CBS daytime soap opera The Young and the Restless where he played Greg Foster from 1973 to 1976. After leaving daytime, Houghton was cast in a leading role in the short-lived CBS action series Code R in 1977.
His most prominent role is that of Kenny Ward, Kim Lankford's character's husband, on the long-running CBS prime time soap opera Knots Landing from 1979 to 1983. During the 1980s, he also guest-starred on Fantasy Island, Hotel, The Love Boat, and Remington Steele. In 1986, he had a small role in the ABC miniseries North and South, Book II and went on to play Cash Cassidy on the ABC prime time soap opera The Colbys (1986–87).
Houghton appeared in a number of films, including, Sweet Sugar (1972), One on One (1977), I Wanna Hold Your Hand (1978), More American Graffiti (1979), Superstition (1982) and Purple People Eater (1988).
In 1991, Houghton returned to The Young and the Restless and also The Bold and the Beautiful as a script writer, a position he held into the 2000s. He is also credited along with his sister, Mona Houghton, for writing several episodes of the long-running series, Knots Landing.
Houghton died of peritoneal mesothelioma on August 27, 2024, at the age of 75. His death was not announced until February 28, 2025.

## Awards and nominations

Daytime Emmy Awards
* WINS (1992, 1997, 2000, 2006; Best Writing Team; The Young And The Restless)
* NOMINATIONS (1993, 1994, 1995, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2004 & 2005; Best Writing; Y&R)
Writers Guild of America Award
* WGA WINS (2002 & 2005 Season; The Young and The Restless)
* WGA NOMINATIONS (1999 & 2001 Season; Young and The Restless)
# Frederick Johnson (writer)

Frederick Johnson is an American writer known for his work on television soap operas. He has won five Emmy Awards and five Writers Guild of America Awards. He is an alumnus of Cornell University.

## Positions held

All My Children
* Associate Head Writer (Fall 1993 - 1998: hired by Agnes Nixon & Megan McTavish; July 1999 - June 30, 2003: hired by Agnes Nixon)
As the World Turns (hired by Hogan Sheffer)
* Associate Head Writer (September 2004 - June 7, 2005)
The Bold and the Beautiful
* Script Writer (1989; March 17, 2006 - August 23, 2006: hired by William J. Bell & Bradley Bell)
* Story Consultant (1988–1989; hired by William J. Bell)
Days of Our Lives
* Associate Head Writer (November 24, 2006 - January 24, 2008: hired by Hogan Sheffer)
Guiding Light (hired by James Harmon Brown & Barbara Esensten)
* Associate Head Writer (1998–1999)
One Life to Live (hired by Frank Valentini & Brian Frons)
* Associate Head Writer (December 22, 2008 - May 24, 2010)
The Young and the Restless
* Script Writer (1989–1993)
* Story Consultant (1988–1989: hired by William J. Bell)

## Awards and nominations

Emmy Awards
NOMINATION
* (2005 & 2006; Best Writing; As The World Turns)
* (1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001–2004; Best Writing; All My Children)
* (1999; Best Writing; Guiding Light)
* (1992 & 1993; Best Writing; Y&R)
WIN
* (2005; Best Writing; As The World Turns)
* (1996, 1997, 1998; Best Writing; All My Children)
* (1992; Best Writing; The Young And The Restless)
Writers Guild of America Award
NOMINATION
* (2009, 2010 seasons; One Life to Live)
* (2005 season; As The World Turns)
* (1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 & 2003 seasons; All My Children)
* (1998 season; Guiding Light)
WIN
* (1996, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2003 season; All My Children)
# Bedford School Boat Club

Bedford School Boat Club (BSBC) is a rowing club based on the River Great Ouse at Longholme Boathouse, The Embankment by Butterfly Bridge, Bedford, Bedfordshire, England.

## History

The boat club was founded in 1861 making it the sixth oldest school boat club in England. It is owned by Bedford School with rowing being a major school sport. The boathouse is a three sectioned shared building with Bedford Modern School Boat Club and Bedford Girls' School Rowing Club.
The club has won the prestigious Princess Elizabeth Challenge Cup at the Henley Royal Regatta on four occasions and has also won the non championship eights (formerly Child Beale Trophy) at the National Schools' Regatta in 2018.
On 4 May 2022, the boathouse celebrated its 100th anniversary.

## Honours
### Henley Royal Regatta

| Year | Winning crew |
| 1880 | Public Schools Challenge Cup |
| 1881 | Public Schools Challenge Cup |
| 1946 | Princess Elizabeth Challenge Cup |
| 1947 | Princess Elizabeth Challenge Cup |
| 1948 | Princess Elizabeth Challenge Cup |
| 1951 | Princess Elizabeth Challenge Cup |
| 1978 | Special Race for Schools |

### National Schools' Regatta

| Year | Winning crew |
| 2018 | Non championship eights |

### British champions

| Year | Winning crew/s |
| 1987 | Men J18 8+ |
| 1991 | Men J18 2- |
| 1994 | Men J16 8+ |
| 1995 | Men J18 4-, Men J16 4+ |
| 1996 | Men J18 8+ |
| 1997 | Men J18 8, Men J16 4+ |
| 1998 | Men J18 4-, Men J18 4+ |
| 1999 | Men J16 4- |
| 2000 | Men J18 4+ |
| 2002 | Men J18 4- |
| 2004 | Open J18 4- |
| 2005 | Open J18 4-, |
# Josef Kling

Josef Kling (19 March 1811 – 1 December 1876), also found in English-language sources as Joseph Kling, was a German chess master and chess composer. He has been called "a pioneer of the modern style of chess." Although Kling was an expert on endgames and problems, he rarely played competitively.
Kling wrote several studies of the game. He co-edited the problem book Chess Studies (1851) with Bernhard Horwitz. From January 1851 to December 1853, the pair also co-edited the weekly journal The Chess Player, also known as The New Chess Player. As co-authors, they made notable contributions to endgame theory, and are thought to have originated the term "cook" in reference to "an unsound chess problem having two solutions."
| | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | |
| 8 | | | | | | | | | 8 |
| 7 | | | | | | | | | 7 |
| 6 | | | | | | | | | 6 |
| 5 | | | | | | | | | 5 |
| 4 | | | | | | | | | 4 |
| 3 | | | | | | | | | 3 |
| 2 | | | | | | | | | 2 |
| 1 | | | | | | | | | 1 |
| | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | |
Kling began as a teacher of instrumental music, but in the early 1850s found himself with few students. He emigrated from Mainz, Germany, to England, where in 1852 he opened a coffee house with chess rooms, located at 454 New Oxford Street in London. He occasionally employed Horwitz as a resident professional player there.
From 1859 to 1862, Kling revived the Chess Player's Chronicle with Adolf Zytogorski and Ignatz Kolisch, which had been discontinued by Robert Barnett Brien in 1856.
The Kling and Horwitz Defensive Technique enables Black to force a draw with Black to move against perfect play in the diagram shown to the right. For a detailed analysis of this position, see here.
# Berlin Pleiades

The Berlin Pleiades was a group of seven masters of German chess in the 19th century. They are named after the star constellation the Pleiades.
The members of the Berlin Pleiades were:
* Paul Rudolf von Bilguer (1815–1840), Army Lieutenant and author of the Handbuch des Schachspiels, the most influential chess book for 90 years;
* Dr. Ludwig Bledow (1795–1846), teacher of mathematics and the Pleiades co-founder;
* Wilhelm Hanstein (1811–1850), civil servant;
* Bernhard Horwitz (1807–1885), painter;
* Baron Tassilo von Heydebrand und der Lasa (1818–1899), later became a Prussian diplomat and chess historian;
* Carl Mayet (1810–1868), barrister and judge;
* Carl Schorn (1803–1850), painter.
* The Berlin Pleiades
* Paul von Bilguer
* Ludwig Bledow
* Wilhelm Hanstein
* Bernhard Horwitz
* Von der Lasa
* Carl Mayet
* Carl Schorn
# Hexham Rowing Club

Hexham Rowing Club is a rowing club on the River Tyne, based at Tyne Green boathouse, Nr Hexham Bridge, Hexham, Northumberland, England. Rowers aged 12 and upwards of any ability are allowed to join the club.

## History

The club was founded as the Hexham Boat Club in 1878 and celebrated its 130th anniversary in 2008.
In 1958, a new boathouse was built and the club admitted women for the first time. The project was overseen by former Olympic coach George Flint. In 1981, facilities were further improved following a promotional scheme.
The current boathouse belongs to Queen Elizabeth High School, Hexham and is shared with the School. The Hexham Canoe Club also operate from the same venue.
The annual Hexham Regatta is held on the first Saturday of June.
In recent years the club has had success at the British Rowing Championships in 2022, 2023 and 2024, which included winning gold medals.

## Honours
### British champions

| Year | Winning crew/s |
| 2022 | Women J14 4x+ |
| 2023 | Open J15 2x |
| 2024 | Open J15 2x |
# Blue Chairs

Blue Chairs is an interactive fiction game by American author Chris Klimas.

## Plot

The piece opens at a party, where a man offers the player a bottle of a mysterious green fluid. After drinking it, the PC passes out, but is shortly awoken by a man bringing a phone message from a long-lost love. The game then explores the player's experiences of what may be a hallucination, and may be reality. Notable segments include a fantasy about being elected President in the desert, some "wine" which enhances dancing skills, and a network of tunnels hidden in the back of a freezer.

## History

The genre of Blue Chairs is considered to be a modern-themed interactive fiction. The designer of Blue Chairs is Chris Klimas, who developed the game using the Inform programming language designed by Graham Nelson. The game was released as freeware in 2004.

## Reception

Blue Chairs claimed the #2 prize at the Interactive Fiction Competition 2004, praised for its inventive style and rich storytelling. Subsequently, it received the awards for Best Game, Best Writing, and Best Story at the annual Xyzzy Awards. It was also nominated for Best Individual Puzzle, Best NPCs, and Best Individual PC. It was ranked as #34 in the 2011 edition of the Interactive Fiction Top 50 of all time. In 2016, author Adam Cadre analyzed Blue Chairs in his Radio K podcast.
# Thorvald Larsen

Thorvald Larsen (born 19 May 1934) is a Norwegian retired footballer and bandy player.
Larsen grew up in Sagene. He played football on the highest level in Norway; four seasons in Vålerengen. Here he won the Norwegian First Division 1965, and also played and scored in the 1966–67 European Cup. Larsen was also capped for the Norway national bandy team.
Larsen married and had three children. In 1970, he moved to Asker, working as a machine engineer. He chaired the local sports club Asker SK for two years.
# Pineview, Georgia

Pineview is a town in Wilcox County, Georgia, United States. Per the 2020 census, the population was 454.

## History

A post office called Pineview was established in 1900. The Georgia General Assembly incorporated Pineview as a town in 1902. The community was named for the pine trees which are abundant in the area.

## Geography

Pineview is located at 32°6′36″N 83°30′2″W﻿ / ﻿32.11000°N 83.50056°W﻿ / 32.11000; -83.50056 (32.110021, -83.500645).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 2.0 square miles (5.2 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

Pineview town, Georgia – Racial and ethnic composition Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. :
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2010 | Pop 2020 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 171 | 129 | 32.70% | 28.41% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 334 | 297 | 63.86% | 65.42% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 3 | 0 | 0.57% | 0.00% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 1 | 0.00% | 0.22% |
| Other race alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) | 7 | 8 | 1.34% | 1.76% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 8 | 19 | 1.53% | 4.19% |
| Total | 523 | 454 | 100.00% | 100.00% |

## Education

The Wilcox County School District holds pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of one elementary school, a middle school, and a high school. The district has 90 full-time teachers and over 1,439 students.
The schools, located in Rochelle, are:
* Wilcox County Elementary School
* Wilcox County Middle School
* Wilcox County High School

## Notable person

* Nick Marshall, Auburn University quarterback
# Donovan Jackson

Donovan Jackson (born December 4, 2002) is an American football offensive lineman. He played college football for the Ohio State Buckeyes, winning a national championship in 2024.

## Early life

Jackson was born on December 4, 2002, in Bellaire, Texas. and attended Episcopal High School. He was rated a five-star recruit and committed to play college football at Ohio State over offers from Georgia, Stanford, Texas, and Texas A&M.

## College career

Jackson played in all 13 of the Buckeyes' games during his freshman season. He was named a starter at guard going into his sophomore year. Jackson was named first-team All-Big Ten at the end of the season.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span |
| 6 ft 3+5⁄8 in (1.92 m) | 315 lb (143 kg) | 33+1⁄2 in (0.85 m) | 9+7⁄8 in (0.25 m) |
| All values from NFL Combine ||||
# Jeff Shockey

Jeffrey Shockey is an American lobbyist and former congressional staffer. He worked for Republican Representative Jerry Lewis until 1999. In 2011, he founded the lobbying firm of Shockey Scofield Solutions with John Scofield. In 2014, Shockey was appointed as staff director of the House Intelligence Committee under incoming Chairman Devin Nunes. In 2016, Shockey became vice president of federal legislative affairs for Boeing.

## Biography

Shockey received a Bachelor of Arts in Political Science in 1988, and an MPA in 1994 from California State San Bernardino. He then received a congressional appointment to become deputy staff director for the House Appropriations Committee. Shockey spent six years as a partner in the Washington, D.C.–based law firm of Copeland, Lowery, Jacquez, Denton & Shockey. He served on Congressman Jerry Lewis's personal office staff as legislative assistant, legislative director and appropriations associate from 1991 to 1999.
# Steve Monite

Steve Monite (born 1961) is a Nigerian singer and songwriter best known for the 1984 Afro-boogie song "Only You", the hit track and title of his album. The song had several versions and was produced by Chief Tony Okoroji for EMI Records in Nigeria.
Hailed as the holy grail of 1980s Nigerian funk by contemporary critics and record collectors, "Only You" has received renewed attention after being covered live at the 2017 FYF Fest by R&B singer Frank Ocean with backing instrumentation by Alex G. The track was also covered by Theophilus London, featuring Tame Impala, in October 2018. It was first reissued by Triassic Tusk Records in Screamers, Bangers & Cosmic Synths. Then picked up and released on Soundway Records' Doing It In Lagos: Boogie, Pop & Disco in 1980s Nigeria, a compilation of Nigerian music from the 1980s.
Monite's only album, Only You, was produced by Chief Tony Okoroji. Critics have noted its melodic darkness, space-age sound effects, and inventive instrumentation. The album also includes two versions of a track named after Nigerian writer Chinua Achebe’s 1958 novel Things Fall Apart. Original pressings of the album have sold for over $1,300. In 2017, Austrian label Presch Media GmbH bootlegged the album as part of a series of re-releases of rare Nigerian Afro-boogie recordings from the 1970s and '80s.
Only You, was reissued by Soundway Records in 2022.

## Discography

* Only You (1984)
# W. L. Mhoon

W. L. Mhoon, also known as William L. Moon (1879–1950), was an American lawyer and politician in Jackson, Mississippi. He was one of two African American lawyers licensed in the state of Mississippi in the mid-1940s. Mhoon was a black-and-tan member of the Mississippi Republican Party.

## Biography

Mhoon was born in 1879. He began practicing law in Mississippi in 1907. Mhoon started his legal career at the Mhoon, Burns, and Levy firm. He also had partnered with Perry Wilbon Howard II, and had his own practice. Mhoon was described as humble and modest in his professional career.
By 1909, there were twenty-two Black lawyers in Mississippi. He reportedly appeared white, but did not try cases in court himself due to limitations imposed on the few black lawyers working in Mississippi. Many of the Black lawyers left the state in the 1930s after lawyer Sidney Dillon Redmond's legal issues and disbarment. In 1941, his office was at 119-1/2 North Farish Street in Jackson, Mississippi. By 1944, Mhoon was one of two African American lawyers in the state, the other being Taylor G. Ewing of Vicksburg. Mhoon also worked in the insurance business and in Black voter registration efforts in c. 1949.
He was a delegate from Mississippi to the 1924 Republican National Convention in Cleveland, Ohio. He was also a delegate at the 1928 Republican National Convention in Kansas City, Missouri.
Mhoon died of a stroke on April 10, 1950, and is buried at Elmwood Cemetery in Jackson.

## Personal life

He was married to Annie E. Moman, and had a daughter. He was Catholic. His wife filed a slander lawsuit in 1941 against Dr. A. H. McCoy after an article in Percy Greene's newspaper, The Jacksonville Advocate. After Mhoon's death in 1950, his widow Annie married Buddy Baldwin Dansby, the fourth president of Jackson State University.
# Andrés Fleurquin

Andrés José Fleurquin Rubio (born 8 February 1975) is a Uruguayan retired footballer who played as a defensive midfielder.

## Club career

Born in Montevideo, Fleurquin started playing football with local Defensor Sporting. In 1999 he moved abroad for the first time, joining SK Sturm Graz in Austria and being regularly used by the club during two and a half Bundesliga seasons, with two runner-up league finishes, su sobrino siempre va a su campo y va su cumple de 50 para que le de 1 hectare, tambien ese sobrino estuvo con vicky gualteri
In August 2001, Fleurquin signed for Galatasaray SK in Turkey, being a very important first-team unit as the side won another Süper Lig championship. After one year in France with Stade Rennais F.C. he moved to Spain, where he would remain for the following seven years.
Fleurquin started in Segunda División with Córdoba CF. For 2004–05 he continued in that level and Andalusia, but eventually attained La Liga promotion with Cádiz CF, being immediately relegated back with the player appearing in 30 matches and scoring once – on 2 October 2005, in a 1–1 home draw against RC Celta de Vigo.
From 2007 to 2010, Fleurquin obtained one second division promotion with Cádiz, but was also relegated twice from that tier while collecting a combined 33 yellow cards. In July 2010, aged nearly 35, he returned to first club Defensor after 11 years.

## International career

Fleurquin earned 11 caps for Uruguay during five years, his debut coming in 1997. He was selected for two Copa América tournaments, being regularly used during the 1999 edition in Paraguay as the national team finished second to Brazil.

## Honours
### Club

Sturm Graz
* Austrian Supercup: 1999
Galatasaray
* Süper Lig: 2001–02
Cádiz
* Segunda División: 2004–05
* Segunda División B: 2008–09

### International

Uruguay
* Copa América: Runner-up 1999
# Gülçiçek Hatun

Gülçiçek Hatun (Ottoman Turkish: گلچیچک خاتون; "rose blossom", c. 1335 - c. 1400) was a Greek woman from Bithynia who became a concubine of Ottoman Sultan Murad I and Valide Hatun to their son Bayezid I.

## Biography

According to a tradition, Gülçiçek was a concubine of Aslan Bey, one of the Princes of the Anatolian Muslim Principality of Karasids. She was captured when Orhan conquered the principality (c. 1344) and placed in the Sultan's harem. Around 1359, when Orhan's son Murad had reached adulthood, she became his concubine.
She gave birth to Murad two sons, Bayezid I and Yahşi Bey. She appointed her son Yahşi as trustee for an endowment deed she made for a Dervish Monastery. In her lifetime she established a religious and charitable foundation which demonstrated her Muslim piety publicly. With its revenues she built a mosque, the first Ottoman concubine to build one, and a tomb in Bursa where she was buried when she died, around 1400.
# Bishop of Manchester

The Bishop of Manchester is the ordinary of the Church of England Diocese of Manchester in the Province of York.
The current bishop is David Walker who was enthroned on 30 November 2013. The bishop's official residence is Bishopscourt, Broughton, Salford.

## History

The Diocese of Manchester was founded in 1847. With the growth of the population in and around Manchester, the bishop appointed the first suffragan bishop, the Bishop of Hulme, in 1924 to assist in overseeing the diocese. Three years later a second was appointed, the Bishop of Middleton. After nearly sixty years, the third and final suffragan bishop, the Bishop of Bolton, was appointed in 1984.

## List of bishops

Bishops of Manchester :
| From | Until | Incumbent | Notes |
| 1848 | 1869 | James Prince Lee | Died in office. |
| 1870 | 1885 | James Fraser | Died in office; in the ensuing vacancy, John Mitchinson was acting bishop. |
| 1886 | 1903 | James Moorhouse | Translated from Melbourne; retired; died 1915. |
| 1903 | 1921 | Edmund Knox | Translated from Coventry; retired; died 1937. |
| 1921 | 1929 | William Temple | Translated to York then Canterbury; died in office 1944. |
| 1929 | 1947 | Guy Warman | Translated from Chelmsford; retired; died 1953. |
| 1947 | 1970 | William Greer | Retired; died 1972. |
| 1970 | 1978 | Patrick Rodger | Translated to Oxford; retired; died 2002. |
| 1979 | 1992 | Stanley Booth-Clibborn | Retired; died 1996. |
| 1993 | 2002 | Christopher Mayfield | Translated from Wolverhampton; retired. |
| 2002 | 2013 | Nigel McCulloch | Translated from Wakefield. |
| 2013 | incumbent | David Walker | Translated from Dudley |
| Source(s): ||||

## Assistant bishops

Among those who have served as assistant bishops of the diocese are:
* 1887 – 1901 (d.): Francis Cramer-Roberts, Vicar of Blackburn, Archdeacon of Blackburn (1900 onwards) and former Bishop of Nassau