OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Serie A Defender of the Year

The AIC Serie A Defender of the Year (Italian: Migliore difensore AIC) was a yearly award organized by the Italian Footballers' Association (AIC) from 2000 to 2010 as part of the Oscar del Calcio awards event, given to the defender who was considered to have performed the best over the previous Serie A season.
Since 2011, the best defenders are chosen as part of the Serie A Team of the Year award within the Gran Galà del Calcio awards event.

## Winners

| Year | Player | Club |
| 2000 | Alessandro Nesta | Lazio |
| 2001 | Alessandro Nesta | Lazio |
| 2002 | Alessandro Nesta | Lazio |
| 2003 | Alessandro Nesta | Milan |
| 2004 | Paolo Maldini | Milan |
| 2005 | Fabio Cannavaro | Juventus |
| 2006 | Fabio Cannavaro | Juventus |
| 2007 | Marco Materazzi | Internazionale |
| 2008 | Giorgio Chiellini | Juventus |
| 2009 | Giorgio Chiellini | Juventus |
| 2010 | Giorgio Chiellini | Juventus |
| 2010 | Walter Samuel | Internazionale |

### By club

| Club | Players | Total |
| Juventus | 2 | 5 |
| Milan | 2 | 2 |
| Lazio | 1 | 3 |
| Internazionale | 2 | 2 |
# Yu Okubo

Yu Okubo (大久保 優, Okubo Yu, born 17 May 1997) is a Japanese footballer currently playing as a forward for NWS Spirit FC.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 12 November 2020
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Gainare Tottori | 2020 | J3 League | 20 | 5 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 20 | 5 |
| Hills United FC | 2023/24 | NPL NSW | 21 | 10 | 1 | 2 | - | - | 0 | 0 | 22 | 12 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 20 | 15 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 42 | 17 |

#### Notes

Hills United States are sourced from Dribl
As of 29 June 2024 following the game against Wollongong Wolves
# Korean jade carving

The tradition of Korean jade carving dates back to Neolithic finds along the Namgang river basin in Gyeongju. Jade rings and accessories made from both nephrite and jadeite were worn by the higher classes of society, especially women, from the three kingdoms period and reached their peak in the Joseon dynasty, the golden age of jadework. Carved jade artifacts found in Silla dynasty tombs appear to be made from jade originating from Japan and Taiwan, suggested sea trade of jade existed prior to the 5th century AD. Korean jadework often includes Buddhist motifs, cicadas, and small peanut-shaped or comma-shaped good luck talismans (called magatama or gogok), as well as larger-scale architectural pieces. A gold crown featuring 58 hanging jade pendants and a gold girdle with 13 jade pendants were both found in the Silla-era tomb of an unknown king, called Cheonmachong (or 'sky horse tomb'), first excavated in 1973.

## Contemporary jade market

In the local markets of Korea there now exists a wide variety of jade carvings and jewelry available for purchase. These items are much less costly than their Chinese counterparts. Mokpo is also the site of master jade carver Jang Ju-won's atelier and exhibit hall.
# Dachi Papunashvili

Dachi Papunashvili (born 20 October 2001) is a Georgian rugby union player, he plays as a fullback or winger for Aurillac in the Pro D2.

## Career

He began his career at RC Army Tbilisi in the Georgian Didi 10. In 2019 he was selected for the Georgian under-18 squad to play in the Rugby Europe under-18 Championship held in Kaliningrad, Russia. Georgia went on to win the tournament beating Spain in the final with a score of 20–10.
The same year he was selected to travel to Argentina to play for the Georgia under-20 side in the 2019 World Rugby under-20 Championship, featuring in 4 matches.
After the Championship he was signed by Aurillac in the Pro D2. He played for their espoirs side until making his senior debut on the 21 of October 2023 starting on the wing in a 27–9 loss against Carcassonne.
In 2025, he made his debut for the senior Georgian side starting at fullback in a 110–0 win over Switzerland. It is Georgia's largest ever win.

## Honours
#### Georgia under-18

* Rugby Europe under-18 Championship
** Champions: (1) 2019
# Ochsenknecht

Ochsenknecht is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Cheyenne Ochsenknecht (born 2000), German model and child actress
* Jimi Blue Ochsenknecht (born 1991), German actor and singer
* Natascha Ochsenknecht (born 1964), German actress
* Uwe Ochsenknecht (born 1956), German actor and singer
* Wilson Gonzalez Ochsenknecht (born 1990), German actor
# Sulyma uprising

The Sulyma uprising (Polish: Powstanie Sulimy, Ukrainian: Повстання Сулими, Povstannia Sulymy) was a Cossack rebellion headed by Ivan Sulyma (Iwan Sulima) against the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth in 1635. The rebels succeeded in taking and destroying the newly built Kodak Fortress, but were defeated by Polish forces under Hetman Stanisław Koniecpolski soon afterward. Sulyma was executed in December same year.

## Background

The Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth controlled most of the Cossack territories at the time, and their nobility was trying to turn militant Cossacks into serfs. The Cossacks were also responsible for provoking some conflicts with the Ottoman Empire. To secure the troublesome south-eastern border, the Commonwealth began construction of a new fortress, the Kodak fortress, finished in July 1635.

## Uprising

Soon after the Kodak fortress was finished, after returning from a raid to the Black Sea against the Ottomans, Cossack leader Ivan Sulyma decided to rebel against the Commonwealth. He took advantage of the fact that Polish commander, hetman Stanisław Koniecpolski, and much of the Army of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, was away at the Polish-Swedish negotiations (for the Treaty of Stuhmsdorf). On the night of 3 to 4 August or 11 to 12 August 1635 (sources vary) he took the newly constructed Kodak fortress by surprise and subterfuge, burning it and killing most of its crew of about 200 dragoon mercenaries under colonel Jean Marion. Marion, taken prisoner, was tied to a stake and shot with arrows. Subsequently Sulyma's forces attacked several other Polish outposts in the region, such as at Cherkasy and Korsun.
Soon afterwards, however, his forces were defeated by the army of hetman Stanisław Koniecpolski at Ostrów Dnieprowski. Koniecpolski was also aided by the loyal registered Cossacks. (According to other sources, there was no significant battle, and the Cossacks surrendered as soon as sizeable Polish forces entered Ukraine). During subsequent negotiations, Sulyma was turned over to the Commonwealth by Cossack elders or starshina (Illyash Karayimovych and Ivan Barabas). Together with five other leaders of his rebellion, Hetman Sulyma was taken to Warsaw, in time for his case to be debated by the second Sejm of 1635. Hetman Koniecpolski promised him he would not be executed, and at first, the Polish King Władysław IV Waza, known for his friendly attitude towards the Cossacks, was also hesitant to execute Sulyma, especially since he was a person upon whom the Pope himself bestowed his medal. However, pressured by the nobility who wanted to show that no rebellions against the 'established order' would be tolerated, and the Ottoman envoy, the order for an execution was given; after being tortured, Sulyma was cut to pieces and his body parts were hung on the city walls of Warsaw on 12 December 1635. Four other Cossack leaders were also executed; the only one who was pardoned, due to a request from chancellor Tomasz Zamoyski, was Pavel Mikhnovych.
# William Bennett (oboist)

William Bennett (May 31, 1956 – February 28, 2013) was an American musician. He was the principal oboist for the San Francisco Symphony Orchestra. Bennett was also a talented charicaturist.

## Life

Bennett was born in New Haven, Connecticut, where his father William R. Bennett Jr. was a university professor. He joined the San Francisco Symphony in 1979, and was promoted to principal oboist in 1987, after Marc Lifschey's retirement.
John Harbison's oboe concerto was written for him.
Bennett died in San Francisco on February 28, 2013, a few days after collapsing on stage during a performance, as soloist, of the Oboe Concerto by Richard Strauss. He was 56 and is survived by his wife and two children.
# Perryman, Maryland

Perryman is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Harford County, Maryland, United States. The population was 2,342 at the 2010 census.

## History

St. George's Parish Vestry House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. Amtrak's Northeast Corridor high-speed rail line runs through the community; however, Amtrak and MARC trains do not stop as there is no station.

## Geography

Perryman is located in southern Harford County at 39°28′7″N 76°12′47″W﻿ / ﻿39.46861°N 76.21306°W﻿ / 39.46861; -76.21306 (39.468509, −76.213090). It is bordered to the west by Church Creek and the Bush River, an arm of Chesapeake Bay; to the south by Sod Run, an inlet of the Bush River; to the east by Chelsea Road and Aberdeen Proving Ground; and to the north by the city of Aberdeen. The community of Riverside touches the northwest side of Perryman.
U.S. Route 40 (Pulaski Highway) runs through the northern part of Perryman, leading northeast 23 miles (37 km) to Elkton and southwest 27 miles (43 km) to downtown Baltimore.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the Perryman CDP has a total area of 5.6 square miles (14.5 km$^2$), of which 5.5 square miles (14.3 km$^2$) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.2 km$^2$), or 1.08%, are water.

### Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Perryman has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,461 people, 960 households, and 696 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 450.2 inhabitants per square mile (173.8/km$^2$). There were 1,024 housing units at an average density of 187.3 per square mile (72.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 71.76% White, 24.42% African American, 0.24% Native American, 0.81% Asian, 0.69% from other races, and 2.07% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.64% of the population.
There were 960 households, out of which 37.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.0% were married couples living together, 21.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.5% were non-families. 21.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 2.94.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 28.7% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 29.7% from 25 to 44, 23.0% from 45 to 64, and 11.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.3 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $33,972, and the median income for a family was $40,938. Males had a median income of $35,979 versus $24,944 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $17,236. About 17.5% of families and 17.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 29.4% of those under age 18 and 2.9% of those age 65 or over.
# Siege of Babanusa

The siege of Babanusa was a siege during the Sudanese civil war. The siege started when fighting erupted between the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) on 22 January 2024 near Babanusa.

## Prelude

On 13 January 2024, the Sudanese Armed Forces launched airstrikes on the nearby city of El Tibbun. In retaliation, the Rapid Support Forces mobilized significant forces in various directions around Babanusa, including in El Tibbun, Samoaa in the southwest, and Muglad in the south.

## Siege

On 22 January 2024, the RSF launched an offensive with the aim of seizing control of the 22nd Infantry Division headquarters in Babanusa, West Kordofan. The initial assault was successful for the RSF, capturing several police stations and also releasing videos of RSF soldiers inside of the 22nd Infantry Divisions headquarters, signaling its capture. Later counterattack attempts from the SAF succeeded and RSF forces were pushed out of the headquarters.
A two-day ceasefire was held on 28 January by the Misseriya native administration to allow civilians to escape the conflict, however the fighting continued despite the ceasefire attempts.
In an audio recording on 11 February, the head of the RSF, Hemedti, claimed victory in Babanusa and Omdurman. The Sudanese Army responded within a few hours denying this claim and accused Hemedti of "misinformation." The statement further claimed that the RSF suffered "heavy losses" in recent clashes with the army. The Sudanese Army released videos showing their troops in control of the Mohandiseen area and asserted that its forces controlled the Babanusa garrison.

## Humanitarian impact

50 civilians died and significant property damage occurred due to the siege as of January 2024. Total casualties were reportedly 100 people.
The siege escalated an already dire humanitarian crisis in Sudan, displacing another 45,000 people.
# Kfar Abida

Kfar Abida (Arabic: كفرعبيدا), sometimes spelled Kfar Aabida or Kfaraabida, is a village located 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) south of Batroun in the Batroun District of the North Governorate in Lebanon.

## History
### Neolithic

Located south of the tell, is Fadous Sud, a Heavy Neolithic site of the Qaraoun culture.

### Bronze Age (Tell Fadous)
#### Early Bronze

On the coast, in the southwest of the town, lies an archaeological tell, Tell Fadous. The site may have been part of Byblos (12 km) to the south. Ceramic and architectural similaritiies are found from Sidon in the south to Tell Arqa in the north.
Phase III (EB II) shows a regular layout of the settlement with buildings separated by narrow streets.
Phase IV (EB III) has a different layout where the buildings are spaced farther apart.

## Demographics

In 2014 Christians made up 99.39% of registered voters in Kfar Abida. 92.54% of the voters were Maronite Catholics.
# Diana Nausėdienė

Diana Nausėdienė (née Nepaitė; born 9 July 1964) is a Lithuanian business manager and lecturer, who has served as the First Lady of Lithuania since 12 July 2019 as the wife of Gitanas Nausėda, President of Lithuania.

## Early life

Nausėdienė was born in Klaipėda, Lithuania, where she was brought up in a traditional Lithuanian household. Nausėdienė's father was the captain of a long distance fishing boat and her mother was an accountant. She has a sister who is three years her elder.

## Career and education

In 1987, Nausėdienė graduated from the Kaunas Polytechnic Institute Faculty of Light Industry (now Kaunas University of Technology). After graduation, Nausėdienė worked for H&M Hennes & Mauritz GBC AB where she performed quality management and standards maintenance, before becoming a lecturer at the Vilnius University International Business School.
Speaking at an event on women's leadership in September 2020, Nausėdienė caused controversy when she argued that increasing the share of women in any given field did not automatically lead to better outcomes, giving education as an example. Commentators accused Nausėdienė of blaming women for the ills in Lithuania's education system, saying she had completely missed the root of the problem.

## Honours
### Foreign honours

* Belgium: Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown (24 October 2022)
* Poland: Grand Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (5 July 2023)
# Jon Stinchcomb

Jonathan Stinchcomb (born August 27, 1979) is an American former professional football player who was an offensive tackle for the New Orleans Saints of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Georgia Bulldogs. He was selected in the second round of the 2003 NFL draft by Saints, and was a member of their Super Bowl XLIV championship team, which beat the Indianapolis Colts.

## College career

Stinchcomb attended the University of Georgia, where he played for the Georgia Bulldogs football team from 1998 to 2002. Four-year starter at Georgia…All-Academic honors in 2001-02…One of 11 players to earn AFCA Good Works Team honors for contributions to community service…In 2002 named a Walter Camp All-American, All-SEC and one of six recipients of National Football Foundation scholarship. Stinchcomb was inducted into the University of Georgia’s Circle of Honor in 2012. Matt is also a member of the Gridiron Secret Society.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 5 in (1.96 m) | 302 lb (137 kg) | 32+1⁄2 in (0.83 m) | 9+3⁄4 in (0.25 m) | 5.06 s | 1.75 s | 2.90 s | 4.62 s | 7.83 s | 35 in (0.89 m) | 9 ft 7 in (2.92 m) | 32 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine. ||||||||||||
After spending his first two years with the Saints as a backup, Stinchcomb missed the entire 2005 season with a knee injury, then took over the starting right tackle position for the Saints in 2006. He started 86 consecutive games for the Saints over five seasons, was named the team's Man of the Year in 2008, and went to the Pro Bowl in the Saints' Super Bowl-winning 2009 season. He was released on August 15, 2011, after the Saints' first exhibition game of the 2011 season. On September 22, 2011, he told a New Orleans radio interviewer that he had decided to retire, with plans to pursue a career in physical therapy.

## Personal life

He is the younger brother of Matt Stinchcomb, a former offensive tackle for the Oakland Raiders and Tampa Bay Buccaneers. He attended Parkview High School in Lilburn, Georgia, where he was a USA Today and Parade All-American.
Stinchcomb is a Christian. Stinchcomb has spoken about his faith saying, "There's a victory that every man can have. And that's an eternity and salvation and that comes through Jesus. So it gives you that solace that you can go out there and you play your heart out and give it all you have. And at end of the day you'll be a winner no matter what." He is the director of operations for a Gwinnett County, Georgia based organization called NG# (Next Generation 3), which promotes the development of character building and chaplaincy programs in local schools.
On August 9, 2013, Stinchcomb began a stint as television analyst for the Saints' 2013 preseason games, together with Tim Brando.
# Eupithecia camilla

Eupithecia camilla is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Shaanxi in central China.
The wingspan is about 19–20 mm.
# 2023 Famous Idaho Potato Bowl

The 2023 Famous Idaho Potato Bowl was a college football bowl game played on December 23, 2023, at Albertsons Stadium in Boise, Idaho. The 27th annual Famous Idaho Potato Bowl featured the Utah State Aggies of the Mountain West Conference and the Georgia State Panthers from the Sun Belt Conference. The game began at approximately 1:30 p.m. MST and was aired on ESPN. The Famous Idaho Potato Bowl was one of the 2023–24 bowl games concluding the 2023 FBS football season. The game was sponsored by the Idaho Potato Commission marketing board.

## Teams

The game features the Utah State Aggies from the Mountain West Conference against the Georgia State Panthers from the Sun Belt Conference.
This is the first time that Utah State and Georgia State have ever played each other.

### Utah State Aggies

The Aggies entered the game with a 6–6 record (4–4 in Mountain West play), tied for sixth place in their conference.
This is Utah State's fifth Famous Idaho Potato Bowl, the most appearances in the game. The Aggies' have a 1–3 record in prior Famous Idaho Potato Bowls, their lone win coming in the 2012 edition.

### Georgia State Panthers

The Panthers entered the game with a 6–6 record (3–5 in Sun Belt play), tied for fifth place in their conference's East Division.
This is Georgia State's first Famous Idaho Potato Bowl.

## Game summary

| Quarter | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
| Georgia State | 21 | 10 | 7 | 7 | 45 |
| Utah State | 14 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 22 |
at Albertsons Stadium • Boise, Idaho
* Date: Tuesday, December 23, 2023
* Game time: 1:30 p.m. MST
* Game weather: Sunny • Temperature: 39 °F (4 °C) • Wind: 15 mph (24 km/h) NW
* Game attendance: 12,168
* Referee: Jeremy Valentine
* TV announcers (ESPN): Chris Cotter (play-by-play), Mark Herzlich (analyst), and Morgan Uber (sideline)
* Box score

### Statistics

| Statistics | GSU | USU |
| First downs | 24 | 18 |
| Plays–yards | 71–643 | 64–347 |
| Rushes–yards | 49–386 | 32–159 |
| Passing yards | 257 | 188 |
| Passing: comp–att–int | 19–22–0 | 19–32–1 |
| Time of possession | 36:12 | 23:48 |
| Team | Category | Player | Statistics |
| Georgia State | Passing | Darren Grainger | 19/22, 257 yards, 3 TD |
| Georgia State | Rushing | Freddie Brock | 24 carries, 276 yards, TD |
| Georgia State | Receiving | Cadarrius Thompson | 5 receptions, 117 yards, 2 TD |
| Utah State | Passing | Levi Williams | 12/21, 131 yards, TD, INT |
| Utah State | Rushing | Davon Booth | 4 carries, 71 yards, TD |
| Utah State | Receiving | Terrell Vaughn | 8 receptions, 86 yards, TD |
# Scribner v. Straus

Scribner v. Straus, 210 U.S. 352 (1908), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held copyright holders did not have the statutory right to control the price of subsequent resales of lawfully purchased copies of their work.
The court decided this case immediately after Bobbs-Merrill Co. v. Straus, which featured the same defendants, Isador Straus and Nathan Straus, being accused of copyright infringement for the same reason by a different company. The result of Bobbs-Merrill Co. v. Straus held sway here.
# J.W. Kuo

Kuo Jyh-huei (Chinese: 郭智輝; pinyin: Guō Zhìhuī; born 7 February 1953) is a Taiwanese business executive and politician who currently serves as Taiwan's Minister of Economic Affairs since 2024.

## Early life and education

Kuo was born in Pingtung County. In his first sales job after completing military service, Kuo learned Japanese in two years, and later worked for Terry Gou as an interpreter and driver. Kuo has served as chairman of TeaLa, and co-founded TOPCO Scientific Company.
After graduating from Cheng Shiu University, Kuo earned a Master of Business Administration (M.B.A.) degree and his Ph.D. in business administration from National Taipei University.

## Political career

On 16 April 2024, Kuo was appointed Minister of Economic Affairs in Cho Jung-tai's incoming cabinet, succeeding Wang Mei-hua in the role. Legislators from the Kuomintang panned the selection of Kuo as economic minister, drawing attention to his 2005 conviction of violating the Securities and Exchange Act, TOPCO Group's investments and business registrations in mainland China, and his reneging on a "promise to become involved" in the Chinese Professional Baseball League.
In May 2024, Kuo announced to an ICT industry group plans for the Lai administration to open overseas science parks in countries where Taiwanese businesses have made major investments, including the United States, Mexico, and Japan. Kuo later signed an economic development statement of intent with Texas governor Greg Abbott in July 2024 and oversaw the opening of a State of Texas economic office in Taipei.
In July 2024, Kuo raised concerns about the reliability of Taiwan's electric power grid, claiming that, due to the increased power consumption from artificial intelligence data centers, the country would face electric shortages from 2025 to 2028, potentially leading to blackouts.