OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Murphy (Derry Gaelic footballer)

John Murphy (1925 or 1926–2009) was a Gaelic footballer who played for the Derry county team. He was part of the first Derry side to win the National Football League.
Murphy played club football for Seán O'Leary's and won the Derry Senior Football Championship with the club.

## Personal life

Murphy was originally from Newbridge. He was principal of St Pius X College, Magherafelt. He was married with four children. He died in August 2009 aged 83 and was buried in St Patrick's Church at Glen, Maghera.

## Playing career

John Murphy played club football for Seán O'Leary's GAC Newbridge, and won Derry Championship medals with the club.
Murphy was right half-back when Derry won the county's first National Football League title in 1947, defeating Clare in the final at Croke Park. It was also the county's first ever national title.
He played for Ulster in 1950. Having played in the Railway Cup semi-final, he missed the final through injury. Ulster won the final, but Murphy did not receive a winners' medal at the time, but was presented with his medal 58 years later in 2008.

## Honours
### Inter-county

* National Football League (1): 1947

### Province

* Railway Cup (1): 1950
# New Synagogue of Livorno

The New Synagogue of Livorno, or Great Synagogue of Livorno (Italian: Tempio Maggiore di Livorno), is a Jewish congregation and synagogue, that is located at Piazza Benamozegh 1, in Livorno, in Tuscany, Italy. Designed in the Modernist style, the synagogue was completed in 1962.
The synagogue replaced the Old Synagogue of Livorno, completed in 1603 and devastated by Nazis in 1944.

## Architecture

The new Synagogue of Livorno is the main Jewish place of worship of the 700 Jews of Livorno who survived The Holocaust. The Temple is located in Piazza Elijah Benamozegh, not far from Piazza Grande, on the site of the ancient synagogue which was partially destroyed during World War II. It is one of the four synagogues built in the 1900s in Italy and is the only one erected after World War II. The synagogue was designed by the Italian architect Angelo Di Castro, the works began in 1958 and it was inaugurated on October 23, 1962.
The Temple is a modern, bold and original construction in reinforced concrete inspired by the tent in the desert in memory of The Exodus assigned to the guard of the Ark of the Covenant. At the centre of the synagogue is positioned the bimah, built with marbles recovered from the old destroyed synagogue; in front of it is the wooden Torah ark by Angelo Scoccianti, work dating from 1708 recuperated from the Synagogue of Pesaro. The Matroneum is placed on the back of the bimah at the first floor while in the superior part of the apse is a red stained glass in memory of the victims of The Holocaust. In the lower level is the Oratorio Lampronti where the bimah and the Torah ark come from the Temple of Spanish rite of Ferrara; the Oratory is used as synagogue in the winter time.
# Backus v. Gould

Backus v. Gould, 48 U.S. (7 How.) 798 (1849), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held the Copyright Act of 1831 requires courts to award damages from copyright infringement based on the number of copies found in the accused's possession, not the number of infringing copies that they ever printed. At the time, at least in the case of books, a "copy" was defined as a complete reprinting or transcription of the work.
# Sigma Delta

Sigma Delta (ΣΔ) is a collegiate sorority at Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire in the United States.

## History

Sigma Delta was founded in May 1977 at Dartmouth College as the Zeta Lambda chapter of Sigma Kappa national sorority. It was the first sorority to be founded on Dartmouth's campus. Women were not permitted to enroll at Dartmouth until 1972; the sorority provided a place where the college's coed students could meet.
By the late 1980s, Dartmouth's student population had diversified and the Sigma Kappa chapter experienced an influx of minority women who wished to have not only a female space, but also a space that would embrace their personal identities as women regardless of age, class, religion, or ethnicity. In the fall of 1988, Dartmouth's Sigma Kappa chapter split from the national organization and became a local sorority. Its members made this decision to move away from "the patriarchal, puritanical and heteronormative conventions ingrained in sororities affiliated with national chapters". In addition, they felt that the national sorority's rituals were too heavily steeped in religion.
The sorority changed its name to Sigma Delta and was established as Dartmouth's first local sorority. As of 2024, it has 110 active members.

## Symbols

The sorority's symbol is the swan. Its philosophy or pillars are strength, friendship, and acceptance of difference.

## Chapter house

The Sigma Delta chapter house is located at 10 Westlock Street in Hanover, New Hampshire. The house is owned by Dartmouth College.

## Membership

Sigma Delta's membership is open to all students who identify as female are gender noncoforming, and are nonbinary.

## Notable alumni

* Connie Britton - actress
* Mindy Kaling - writer and actress

## Controversies

In September 2010, Sigma Delta was charged with three counts of serving alcohol to minors during three incidents in the spring and fall of 2010.
In 2015, Dartmouth's sororities decided to ban alcohol. However, Sigma Delta was able to reject this decision because it is an independent sorority and not a part of the National Panhellenic Council.
# Saalaiyoram

Saalaiyoram (transl. Roadside) is a 2016 Indian Tamil-language drama film written and directed by K Moorthy Kannan. The film stars Raj, Serena and Pandiarajan in the pivotal roles. The film had its theatrical release on 29 April 2016.

## Plot

The storyline of the film depicts the life of a ragpicker and revolves around how the life trajectory of a girl changes when she falls in love with him. Coincidentally, she is pursuing a Doctorate of Philosophy in solid waste management.

## Cast

* Raj as Dharani
* Serena as Arthi
* Pandiarajan as J. G., Arthi's uncle
* Singampuli
* Kathaga Thirumavalavan
* Muthukaalai
* Boys Rajan
* Lollu Sabha Manohar
* Andreanne Nouyrigat
* Amirthalingam
* Mippusamy

## Production

The film project was announced by K Moorthy Kannan, who had previously served as an assistant to director P. Vasu. The filmmakers roped in newcomers Raj and Serena in the main lead roles, as both of them made film acting debuts through the film project. Veteran actor Pandiarajan was cast to play a negative role in the film, only one of two such roles in his film career, the other being in Anjathe (2008).
Director K Moorthy Kannan revealed that he received a source of inspiration in narrating a script for the direction of the film to elaborate about the struggles faced by waste collectors after reading a poem titled Peechaankai. The portions of the filming were shot predominantly in a dump yard in Gandhipuram, near Kannamapettai. The filmmakers faced difficulties in obtaining permission to shoot certain film portions.

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by S. Sethuram.

## Reception

Malini Mannath of The New Indian Express wrote that "A well-intentioned effort that has gone haywire thanks to its immature take, Saalaioram is at the most a stepping stone for a debutant maker". A critic from Samayam rated the film two out of five stars.
# Pheidole navigans

Pheidole navigans is a species of big-headed ant of the Pheidole flavens-complex native to Venezuela and Colombia and invasive in California, Bermuda, Germany, Mexico, the Canary Islands, the southeastern United States, and Hawaii. It is commonly misidentified as Pheidole moerens.
# Ajay Sadhotra

Ajay Sadhotra (born 29 December 1955) is a senior Indian politician from Jammu and Kashmir. He belongs to the National Conference, a party formed by veteran leader Sheikh Abdullah.
He was a General Secretary at Youth National Conference, vice-president, Jammu & Kashmir National Conference, Jammu Province.
In 1996 and 2002, he was elected as a Member of Legislative Assembly, Marh. From 1996 to 2002, he served as a Minister of Agriculture, CAPD, Transport, Rural Development & Panchayati Raj.
He was a Deputy Leader Jammu & Kashmir National Conference, Legislative Party in J&K Legislative Assembly.
From 2003 to 2009, he served as a Provincial President, Jammu & Kashmir National Conference, Jammu. Since 2009 - Member of Legislative Council.
He has attended the Food Ministers conference, chaired by Honorable Prime Minister Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee, and the Panchayati Raj conference, chaired by Honorable Prime minister.
# Goodyera repens

Goodyera repens, an orchid in the genus Goodyera, is called by the common name creeping lady's-tresses in Anglophone Europe and dwarf rattlesnake plantain or lesser rattlesnake plantain in North America.
It is a green underground creeper that sends out occasional skinny stems above the surface. During the summer, these stems bear flowers arranged in a spiral. These flowers twist themselves to face toward the sun.
Goodyera repens is found in isolated spots in the forests and bogs of Europe. It is a rare plant, but it is the most common orchid in Scandinavia. The species is widespread across much of Europe, Asia and North America including Russia, China, Germany, Poland, the United Kingdom, Canada and the United States, though never very common in any of these places.
Goodyera repens is a protected species throughout most of its range. It does not survive fire, and does not soon reenter an area after fire or logging. It is generally found only in forests at least 95 years old.
Like other orchids, Goodyera repens lives in symbiosis with mycorrhiza, rhizome-dwelling fungus (Ceratobasidium cornigerum or Rhizoctonia goodyearae-repentis). The mycorrhiza help the orchid absorb and assimilate nutrients.
This orchid is pollinated by bumblebees, allowing for its sexual reproduction. It can also reproduce vegetatively. Its seeds are famously minute; only 0.000003 of a gram in weight.
# Roland Lytton

Sir Rowland Lytton (also Roland Litton) (28 September 1561 – 23 June 1615) was an English lawyer and politician who sat in the House of Commons variously between 1586 and 1611.

## Life

Rowland Lytton was the only son of Rowland Lytton of Knebworth, Hertfordshire, and his second wife, Anne Carleton, daughter of John Carleton of Brightwell Baldwin, Oxfordshire, and sister of George Carleton.
He was admitted to Caius College, Cambridge in 1576 at the age of 14, and to Gray's Inn in 1579. He succeeded his father in 1582.
Lytton was a Member of Parliament for Truro, Cornwall from 1586 to 1587. He was a Justice of the Peace for Hertfordshire in 1587 to his death and Sheriff of Hertfordshire for 1594–1595. He was MP for Hertfordshire from 1597 to 1598. In 1603, he was knighted and was MP for Hertfordshire again from 1604 to 1611. He was a Deputy Lieutenant for Essex from 1605 until his death.
He died in 1615 aged 53 and was buried in his chapel at Knebworth church.

## Private life

He married Anne, the daughter of Sir Oliver St John, 1st Baron St John of Bletso, and widow of Robert Corbet of Moreton Corbet, Shropshire. They had three sons and four daughters. Anne (died 1612) married Sir William Webb and Judith married George Smith and then Sir Thomas Barrington, 2nd Baronet. His son William Lytton was also MP for Hertfordshire.
# Boxing at the 2023 National Games of India

Boxing events were held at the 2023 National Games of India from 1 November 2023 to 8 November 2023 at Peddem Multi-Purpose Indoor Stadium, Goa.

## Medal table

    As of 8 November 2023
| Rank | State | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Services | 5 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
| 2 | Goa* | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 |
| 3 | Haryana | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
| 4 | Punjab | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| 5 | Assam | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| 6 | Madhya Pradesh | 0 | 1 | 4 | 5 |
| 7 | Uttar Pradesh | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 8 | Himachal Pradesh | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 8 | Nagaland | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 10 | Chandigarh | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 10 | Mizoram | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 12 | Manipur | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 12 | Rajasthan | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 14 | Maharashtra | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 15 | Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 15 | Karnataka | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (16 entries) | Totals (16 entries) | 13 | 13 | 26 | 52 |
# 2024 Miami Open

The 2024 Miami Open was a professional hardcourt tennis tournament played from March 19 to March 31, 2024, on the grounds of Hard Rock Stadium in Miami Gardens, Florida. It was the 39th edition of the combined men's and women's event and was classified as an ATP Masters 1000 event on the 2024 ATP Tour and a WTA 1000 event on the 2024 WTA Tour.
Daniil Medvedev and Petra Kvitová were the defending champions in the men's and women's singles draw, respectively. However, Kvitová did not enter the tournament due to pregnancy. This was the third consecutive year that the reigning women's singles champion pulled out from the tournament.

## Finals
### Men's singles

* Jannik Sinner defeated Grigor Dimitrov, 6–3, 6–1

### Women's singles

* Danielle Collins defeated Elena Rybakina, 7–5, 6–3

### Men's doubles

* Rohan Bopanna / Matthew Ebden defeated Ivan Dodig / Austin Krajicek, 6–7$^{(3–7)}$, 6–3, [10–6].

### Women's doubles

* Sofia Kenin / Bethanie Mattek-Sands defeated Gabriela Dabrowski / Erin Routliffe, 4–6, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, [11–9]

## Points and prize money
### Point distribution

| Event | W | F | SF | QF | R16 | R32 | R64 | R128 | Q | Q2 | Q1 |
| Men's singles | 1000 | 650 | 400 | 200 | 100 | 50 | 30* | 10 | 20 | 10 | 0 |
| Men's doubles | 1000 | 600 | 360 | 180 | 90 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Women's singles | 1000 | 650 | 390 | 215 | 120 | 65 | 35* | 10 | 30 | 20 | 2 |
| Women's doubles | 1000 | 650 | 390 | 215 | 120 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — |
* Players with byes receive first-round points.

### Prize money

| Event | W | F | SF | QF | R16 | R32 | R64 | R128 | Q2 | Q1 |
| Men's singles | $1,100,000 | $585,000 | $325,000 | $185,000 | $101,000 | $59,100 | $34,500 | $23,250 | $14,400 | $7,800 |
| Women's singles | $1,100,000 | $585,000 | $325,000 | $185,000 | $101,000 | $59,100 | $34,500 | $23,250 | $14,400 | $7,800 |
| Men's doubles* | $447,300 | $236,800 | $127,170 | $63,600 | $34,100 | $18,640 | — | — | — | — |
| Women's doubles* | $447,300 | $236,800 | $127,170 | $63,600 | $34,100 | $18,640 | — | — | — | — |
*per team
# Cairo 52

The Cairo 52 were fifty-two men arrested on May 11, 2001 aboard a floating gay nightclub called the Queen Boat, which was moored on the Nile in Cairo, Egypt.

## Charges

Of fifty-two men arrested, fifty were charged with "habitual practice of debauchery" and "obscene behaviour" under Article 9c of Law No. 10 of 1961 on the Combating of Prostitution. Another two were charged with "contempt of religion" under Article 98f of the Penal Code. All fifty-two men pleaded innocent.

## Treatment of arrest

According to the International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission, the men were subjected to beatings and forensic examinations to "prove their homosexuality". All fifty-two men were kept for twenty-two hours a day in two cramped cells with no beds.

## Trials

The trials of the Cairo 52 lasted five months. The defendants were vilified in the Egyptian media, which printed their real names and addresses and branded them as agents against the state. The trials were condemned by international human rights organizations, members of U.S. Congress, and the United Nations. Lawyers for the defense argued that the cases should be dismissed on the grounds of false arrest, improper arrest procedures, falsified evidence, and police intimidation. During the trial, homosexuality was characterized as "un-Egyptian".
On November 14, 2001, twenty-one of the men were convicted of "habitual practice of debauchery", one man of "contempt for religion", and another, accused of being the "ringleader", was convicted of both charges and received the heaviest sentence, five years' hard labour. A fifty-third man, a teenager, was tried in juvenile court and was sentenced to the maximum penalty of three years in prison to be followed by three years of probation.
In May 2002, those convicted were released pending a second trial; both the guilty and not-guilty verdicts were overturned, provoking international outrage. In July 2002, fifty of the men began a second trial (the other two men had been convicted of contempt for religion, and their sentences were upheld). This trial, held at Qasr-al-Nil Misdemeanors Court in Cairo and presided over by Judge Abdel Karim, the same judge who had presided over the first trial, lasted only fifteen minutes, ending when Abdel Karim recused himself. The trial was then moved to September. The retrial ended in March 2003. Twenty-one men were sentenced to three years in jail while twenty-nine men were acquitted.

## Cairo 52 in the media

The Cairo 52 were featured in a documentary by After Stonewall Productions, narrated by Janeane Garofalo, entitled Dangerous Living: Coming Out in the Developing World. Egyptian director Maher Sabry's film Toul Omry (All My Life) was inspired by the events. One of the Cairo 52 men is featured in Parvez Sharma's documentary A Jihad for Love (2008).
# Cabomba inermis

Cabomba inermis is a controversial fossil species of aquatic plant in the family Cabombaceae. The fossil has also been attributed to several other genera.

## Description

The leaves are dissected. The fossil may also be interpreted as roots.

## Taxonomy

It was first published as Psilotum inerme Newb. by John Strong Newberry in 1868. It was moved to the genus Cabomba Aubl. as Cabomba inermis (Newb.) Hollick by Arthur Hollick in 1899. Alternatively, it was placed in the genus Psilotites Münster as Psilotites inermis (Newb.) Schimp. by Wilhelm Philippe Schimper in 1874. The fossils may also be interpreted as roots of the genus Quereuxia Krysht., and may be assigned to the species Quereuxia angulata (NEWBERRY) Kryshtofovich.

### Etymology

The specific epithet inermis means unarmed.
# Anthony Mildmay

Sir Anthony Mildmay (died 1617) of Apethorpe Palace, Northamptonshire, served as a Member of Parliament for Wiltshire from 1584 to 1586 and as English ambassador in Paris in 1597.

## Origins

Mildmay was the eldest son of Sir Walter Mildmay (d.1589) of Apethorpe, Chancellor of the Exchequer to Queen Elizabeth I and founder of Emmanuel College, Cambridge, by his wife Mary Walsingham, a sister of Sir Francis Walsingham.

## Career

He was educated at Peterhouse, Cambridge, and delivered an oration with much success when Queen Elizabeth I visited the College on 9 August 1564. He entered Gray's Inn in 1579. He served as Sheriff of Northamptonshire for 1580 and 1592. He was a Member of Parliament for Newton in Lancashire, in 1571, and for Wiltshire from 1584 to 1586. and for Westminster in 1597.
He was knighted in 1596, when he was appointed as Ambassador to France during the reign of King Henry IV of France. "I always knew him," wrote Chamberlain soon after Mildmay had settled in Paris, "to be paucorum hominum, yet he hath ever showed himself an honourable fast frend where he found vertue and desert". The French King complained of Mildmay's ungenial manner and of the coldness with which he listened to the praises of Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex. At an interview in March 1597 Henry ordered him out of his chamber and threatened to strike him. He returned home later in the year, and declined an invitation to resume the post in 1598.

## Marriage and children

In 1567 he married Grace (d. 27 July 1620), a daughter and co-heiress of Sir Henry Sharington (or Sherington) of Lacock Abbey, Wiltshire, by whom he left an only child and heiress:
* Mary Mildmay, who married Francis Fane, 1st Earl of Westmorland and was the mother of Mildmay Fane, 2nd Earl of Westmorland.

## Death and burial

He died on 11 September 1617 and was buried in St Leonard's Church, Apethorpe, where his elaborate marble monument with recumbent effigies of himself and his wife survives. His portrait survives at Emmanuel College, Cambridge.
# Pavlo Polehenko

Pavlo Ihorovych Polehenko (Ukrainian: Павло Ігорович Полегенько; born 6 January 1995) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a defender plays for Karpaty Lviv.

## Career

Polehenko is a product of the Yunist Chernihiv and Dynamo Kyiv youth academies.

### Loan to Hoverla Uzhhorod

In July 2015, Polehenko went on loan to Hoverla Uzhhorod in the Ukrainian Premier League. On 19 July, He made his debut for the club against Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk.

### Dynamo-2 Kyiv

In 2015 he moved to Dynamo-2 Kyiv in the Ukrainian First League.

### Zirka Kropyvnytskyi

In 2016, Polehenko moved to Zirka Kropyvnytskyi in the Ukrainian Premier League.

### Mariupol

In 2018 he moved to Mariupol, where played for two seasons.

### Desna Chernihiv

In the summer of 2020 he signed a contract with Desna. On 4 October he made his debut with the new team against Shakhtar Donetsk at the Chernihiv Stadium. At the end of May 2021 his contract with Desna was ended by mutual agreement.

### Inhulets Petrove

That same month, he signed for Inhulets Petrove. He made his debut for the club against Shakhtar Donetsk at the NSC Olimpiyskiy in Kyiv on 24 July 2021. On 10 December he scored his first league goal for Inhulets Petrove against Desna Chernihiv.

### Lviv

In summer 2022 he moved to Lviv in the Ukrainian Premier League.

### Zorya Luhansk

In March 2023 he signed for Zorya Luhansk. On 18 March 2023 he made his debut against Dynamo Kyiv at the Valeriy Lobanovskyi Dynamo Stadium.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 11 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Hoverla Uzhhorod (loan) | 2015–16 | Ukrainian Premier League | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Dynamo-2 Kyiv (loan) | 2015–16 | Ukrainian First League | 22 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 3 |
| Zirka Kropyvnytskyi | 2016–17 | Ukrainian Premier League | 19 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 1 |
| Zirka Kropyvnytskyi | 2017–18 | Ukrainian Premier League | 23 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 |
| Mariupol | 2018–19 | Ukrainian Premier League | 21 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 0 |
| Mariupol | 2019–20 | Ukrainian Premier League | 17 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 1 |
| Desna Chernihiv | 2020–21 | Ukrainian Premier League | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Inhulets Petrove | 2021–22 | Ukrainian Premier League | 17 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 1 |
| Lviv | 2022-23 | Ukrainian Premier League | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| Zorya Luhansk | 2022-23 | Ukrainian Premier League | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| Karpaty Lviv | 2023-24 | Ukrainian First League | 28 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 6 |
| Karpaty Lviv | 2024–25 | Ukrainian Premier League | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 195 | 14 | 8 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 207 | 14 |

## Honours
### Karpaty Lviv

* Ukrainian First League runner-up: 2023–24
# Ighil Ali

Ighil Ali is a commune in northern Algeria in the Béjaïa Province.

## Notable people

* Mouloud Kacem Naît Belkacem (1927-1992), politician and philosopher
* Jean Amrouche (1906-1962), writer, poet and journalist
* [Oulahlo] Abderrahmane lahlou :chanteur, compositeur, interprète
* Algeria portal
* This article about a location in Béjaïa Province is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e