OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bönz Malone

Bönz Malone is an American writer and actor.

## Career
### Writing

Malone began his writing career at Youth Communication in 1986, where he was a teen writer and reporter for New Youth Connections (later renamed YCteen), a magazine written by and for New York City public high-school students. At Youth Communication, Malone developed and perfected his hip hop writing style in a monthly column called Streetalk, which ran from 1987 to 1989. Malone later took the Streetalk column and style to Spin magazine, Vibe magazine, and other venues for which he became a notable contributor.
In 1995, he wrote the Notorious B.I.G. cover story for July issue of The Source magazine titled, "King of New York", which became the magazine's highest-selling issue. In the same month of that year his feature article, Deep Space Nine was published in Vibe magazine, being the first article to introduce all nine members of the Wu-Tang Clan.
Malone is the author of the coffee table book Hip Hop Immortals, for which he profiled 85 hip hop artists and features the photography of David LaChapelle, Mark Seliger, Jesse Frohman, Christian Witkin, and Michel Comte among others.

### Film

While Malone was at Youth Communication he was featured in What's Going On, the Marc Levin television documentary about graffiti and street life. It was the first of several Levin films in which he appeared. Malone starred in Levin's 1998 prison film Slam, which won the Camera d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival and the Grand Jury Prize for dramatic film at Sundance. He then appeared in Levin's 1999 Whiteboyz starring Dash Mihok, Mark Webber and Danny Hoch among a number of hip hop star cameos, and Levin's 2001 Brooklyn Babylon -- a Romeo and Juliet story set amid the Caribbean African - Hasidic Jewish clash of the Crown Heights riot starring Black Thought and the rest of The Roots.
Malone played supporting roles in Life, the 2000 John Singleton Shaft, Adam Bhala Lough's 2002 Bomb the System again with Marc Webber, and starred in the 2004 Men Without Jobs, and The Jerky Boys' Kamal Ahmed's 2003 God Has a Rap Sheet.
Malone was the script consultant for the 1992 film, Juice directed by Ernest Dickerson and starring Tupac Shakur and Omar Epps.

### Music

Malone was an A&R executive in 1992 at Island Records, where he signed Mobb Deep to their first record deal. He also missed the chance to sign the Notorious B.I.G. when he won a dice game.
# 2025 in Mississippi

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
The following is a list of events of the year 2025 in Mississippi.

## Incumbents
### State government

* Governor: Tate Reeves (R)

## Events

* March 10 – Three people, including two hospital workers, are killed when a medical transport helicopter crashes in a forested area near Tupelo.
* March 11:
** 2025 Mississippi House of Representatives District 23 special election
** 2025 Mississippi House of Representatives District 82 special election
* April 1 – June 3: 2025 Mississippi local elections
* November 4: 2025 Mississippi State Senate election
# Kpanlogo

Kpanlogo is a recreational dance and music form originating from the 1960s among urban youth in Accra, Ghana.

## Origin

It was first played by the Ga ethnic group in the Greater Accra Region, most of whom live in and around the capital city, but is now performed and enjoyed throughout the country. It began in the early 1960s as an innovative dance form, influenced by American rock and roll, and giving the younger Ga generations a point of distinction from their elders. Ghanaian master drummer C. K. Ladzekpo states that kpanlogo "is essentially an urban youth dance-drumming and a symbol of the commitment of a rapidly growing Ghanaian urban neighborhood youth in advocating their perspective in shaping the political vision of post colonial Africa" (1995: web). The kpanlogo dance is often performed low to the ground, with bent knees and bent back, and frequently features sexually suggestive motions. Accounts of police seizing musical instruments and detaining performers in its early days have been documented.
The music accompanying the kpanlogo dance is drawn from older Ga drumming traditions, such as gome, oge and kolomashie. Kpanlogo music uses three types of instruments: nono (metal bell), fao (gourd rattle), and kpanlogo drums. Nono plays the key pattern or timeline of the music, supported by the fao. It is common to have three kpanlogo drums in an ensemble, in the roles of "male voice", "female voice" and "master drum".
The main kpanlogo bell part is one of the most common and oldest key patterns found in sub-Saharan Africa. The bell pattern used in kpanlogo is the same as the son clave pattern heard in Cuban music and. It is also similar to the "Bo Diddley beat" popularized by the U.S. rhythm and blues musician Bo Diddley.
# Grass Lake Charter Township, Michigan

Grass Lake Charter Township is a charter township of Jackson County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 6,069 at the 2020 census, up from 5,684 at the 2010 census.

## Communities

* Grass Lake is a village in the central portion of the township.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 48.01 square miles (124.35 km$^2$), of which 46.43 square miles (120.25 km$^2$) is land and 1.58 square miles (4.09 km$^2$) (3.29%) is water.
The township is on the eastern side of Jackson County and is bordered to the east by Washtenaw County. The village of Grass Lake is in the center of the township. Interstate 94 runs through the northern part of the township, with access from Exits 150 and 153. I-94 leads east 24 miles (39 km) to Ann Arbor and west 10 miles (16 km) to Jackson, the local county seat.
Grass Lake is a water body in the center of the township, and the land primarily drains west as part of the Grand River watershed.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 4,586 people, 1,653 households, and 1,292 families residing in the township. The population density was 97.2 inhabitants per square mile (37.5/km$^2$). There were 1,804 housing units at an average density of 38.2 per square mile (14.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.10% White, 0.50% African American, 0.31% Native American, 0.09% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.17% from other races, and 0.78% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.07% of the population.
There were 1,653 households, out of which 36.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.2% were married couples living together, 7.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.8% were non-families. 17.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.00.
In the township the population was spread out, with 26.2% under the age of 18, 6.1% from 18 to 24, 30.4% from 25 to 44, 24.6% from 45 to 64, and 12.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.2 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $55,280, and the median income for a family was $61,027. Males had a median income of $47,228 versus $30,805 for females. The per capita income for the township was $23,976. About 0.6% of families and 2.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.7% of those under age 18 and 3.1% of those age 65 or over.
# Biu (footballer)

Severino Rodrigues da Silva, known as Biu, (27 March 1936 – March 2025) was a Brazilian footballer. He played in five matches for the Brazil national football team in 1959. He was also part of Brazil's squad for the 1959 South American Championship that took place in Ecuador. Biu died in March 2025, a few weeks short his 89th birthday.
# Jennifer Crittenden

Jennifer Crittenden (born 1968 or 1969) is an American screenwriter and producer. She started her writing career on the animated television series The Simpsons, and has since written for several other television sitcoms including Everybody Loves Raymond, Seinfeld and Veep. Her work has earned her several Emmy Award nominations.

## Personal life

Crittenden was educated at The Thacher School in Ojai, California. She graduated from Wesleyan University in 1992. Crittenden was married to fellow writer Jace Richdale for three years; they separated in 1998.

## Career

Crittenden has written five episodes for The Simpsons, the first being "And Maggie Makes Three" (1995) and the latest being "The Twisted World of Marge Simpson" (1997). Crittenden was taking a beginners' writing program at 20th Century Fox when former The Simpsons show runner David Mirkin hired her on the show. Crittenden's only writing experience before that had been as an intern on the Late Show with David Letterman. 20th Century Fox had introduced Crittenden to Mirkin, and Mirkin read a script of hers that he liked so he hired her.
In addition, she wrote and executive produced Everybody Loves Raymond, and served as a writer and producer on later seasons of Seinfeld, from 1996. Crittenden also worked on The Drew Carey Show, as a consulting producer on Arrested Development, and as a writer and co-executive producer on the CBS series The New Adventures of Old Christine. For her work, Crittenden has won two Humanitas Prizes and has earned five Emmy Award-nominations: four for "Outstanding Comedy Series" (Seinfeld in 1998 and Everybody Loves Raymond in 2000, 2001, and 2002) and one for "Outstanding Writing for a Comedy Series" (Everybody Loves Raymond in 2002).
Crittenden adapted the novel 20 Times a Lady for the 2011 film What's Your Number? alongside Gabrielle Allen. The two have a multi-show deal with ABC; their first project will focus on "a 'super cool' 1990s all-girl band who, after 20 years of bad blood, tries to reunite though they're no longer girls and no longer cool." They will write and executive produce the project.

## Writing credits
### The Simpsons episodes

She is credited with writing the following episodes:
* "And Maggie Makes Three" (1995)
* "The PTA Disbands" (1995)
* "Scenes from the Class Struggle in Springfield" (1996)
* "22 Short Films About Springfield" (co-writer) (1996)
* "The Twisted World of Marge Simpson" (1997)

### Seinfeld episodes

Crittenden joined the writing staff of Seinfeld for the final two seasons. She wrote the following episodes:
* "The Package" (1996)
* "The Little Jerry" (1997)
* "The Millennium" (1997)
* "The Apology" (1997)
* "The Burning" (1998)
* "The Puerto Rican Day" (co-writer) (1998)

### HouseBroken episodes

She is credited with writing the following episodes:
* "Who's a Good Girl?" (2021 - episode #1)
# NGC 2770

NGC 2770 is a spiral galaxy in the northern constellation of Lynx, near the northern constellation border with Cancer. It was discovered by German-born astronomer William Herschel on December 7, 1785. J. L. E. Dreyer described it as, "faint, large, much extended 150°, mottled but not resolved, 2 stars to north". NGC 2770 was the target for the first binocular image produced by the Large Binocular Telescope.
The morphological classification of SBc indicates a barred spiral with moderately-wound arms. The physical properties of this galaxy are similar to those of the Milky Way. The combined mass of stars in the galaxy is estimated at 2.1×10$^{10}$ M$_☉$, and it has a star formation rate of ~1.1 M$_☉$ y$^{−1}$. There are no apparent perturbations of the galaxy due to suspected interaction with the companion galaxy, NGC 2770B.

## Supernovae

Four supernovae have been observed in NGC 2770:
* SN 1999eh (type Ib, mag. 17.5) was discovered by Mark Armstrong on 12 October 1999.
* SN 2007uy (type Ib, mag. 17.2) was discovered by Yoji Hirose on 31 December 2007.
* SN 2008D (type Ib, mag. 17.5) was discovered by NASA's Swift X-ray telescope on 9 January 2008, while observing SN 2007uy. It was the first supernova detected by the X-rays released very early on in its formation, rather than by the optical light emitted during the later stages, which allowed the first moments of the outburst to be observed. It is possible that NGC 2770's interactions with a suspected companion galaxy may have created the massive stars causing this activity.
* SN 2015bh was discovered by the Catalina Real-time Transient Survey and Stan Howerton on 7 February 2015, and was either a Type II supernova or the hyper-eruption of a luminous blue variable.
# Gaby Kennard

Gaby Kennard (born 1944, East Melbourne, Victoria, Australia) was the first Australian woman to circumnavigate the globe by airplane. When she was 18 she found out that her natural father was a fighter pilot in the United States Army Air Force during World War II. He was killed in an aircraft accident near Amberley air base, Ipswich on July 17, 1943, shortly after she was conceived.
She completed her commercial pilot's licence in 1984 and her multi-engine instrument rating in 1987.
In 1989, she began her journey, following Amelia Earhart's route as much as possible. The trip took 99 days and covered 29,000 nautical miles (54,000 km). In recognition of this achievement, she received the Harmon Trophy. The trip made Kennard a celebrity and she used this status to raise funds for the Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia.
She is married to Neville Kennard and has a daughter and son.
In 2008 Kennard was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia. She was inducted onto the Victorian Honour Roll of Women in 2001.
# Paolo Rocco Gualtieri

Paolo Rocco Gualtieri (born 1 February 1961) is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who works in the diplomatic service of the Holy See.

## Biography

Paolo Rocco Gualtieri was born on 1 February 1961 in Supersano, Province of Lecce, Italy. He was ordained a priest for the Diocese of Ugento-Santa Maria di Leuca on 24 September 1988.

## Diplomatic career

On 13 April 2015, Pope Francis appointed him titular archbishop of Sagone and Apostolic Nuncio to Madagascar. He received his episcopal consecration from Cardinal Pietro Parolin on May 30.
Pope Francis added to his responsibilities in the course of the year, naming him Apostolic Nuncio to the Seychelles on 26 September, Apostolic Nuncio to Mauritius on 24 October, and Apostolic Delegate to the Comoros with similar responsibility for Réunion as well on 13 November.
On 6 August 2022, Pope Francis appointed him as Apostolic Nuncio to Peru.
# Alison Foster

Dame Alison Lee Caroline Foster, Lady Havelock-Allan DBE (born 22 January 1957), styled The Hon Mrs Justice Foster, is a British barrister and judge of the High Court of England and Wales.
Foster was appointed to the High Court of England and Wales in October 2019, assigned to the Queen's Bench Division.

## Personal

Foster married Sir Mark Havelock-Allan on 22 May 1986. They have three children.

## Education

Foster attended Jesus College, Oxford where she read English, and then the Courtauld Institute of Art, where she read for an MPhil in illuminated texts. She subsequently studied the law conversion course at London's City University with the benefit of a scholarship from Jesus College. She was elected an Hon. Fellow of Jesus College in 2020.

## Career

Foster practised in tax and administrative law at 39 Essex Chambers, where she rose to be joint head of chambers, before she was appointed a judge.
Foster was called to the Bar by Inner Temple in 1984, and appointed Queen's Counsel in 2002. In the same year she was elected a Bencher of Inner Temple. She was appointed a Deputy High Court Judge in the Chancery Division in 2008 and in the Queen's Bench Division, Administrative Court, in 2018.
# Everybody Loves Jeanne

Everybody Loves Jeanne (French: Tout le monde aime Jeanne) is a 2022 French/Portuguese comedy-drama film directed by Céline Devaux.

## Cast

* Blanche Gardin as Jeanne
* Laurent Lafitte as Jean
* Maxence Tual [fr] as Simon
* Nuno Lopes as Vitor
* Marthe Keller as Claudia
# List of Aitchison College alumni

This is a list of notable Old Aitchisonians (pupils) who studied and graduated from the Aitchison College in Lahore, Pakistan.

## A

* Aamir Hayat Khan Rokhri
* Safdar Ali Abbasi
* Yahya Afridi
* Iqbal Z. Ahmed
* Aitzaz Ahsan
* Munib Akhtar
* Saleem Ali
* Syed Babar Ali
* Miangul Adnan Aurangzeb
* Hammad Azhar

## B

* Umar Ata Bandial
* Khusro Bakhtiar
* Hashim Jawan Bakht
* Wahid Bakhsh Bhayo
* Harcharan Singh Brar
* Akbar Bugti
* Talal Akbar Bugti
* Aameen Taqi Butt

## D

* Shahzada Dawood

## G

* Hamid Raza Gilani

## H

* Faisal Saleh Hayat
* Mian Muhammad Afzal Hayat
* Ameer Haider Khan Hoti
* Wajahat Hussain

## I

* Syed Fakhar Imam
* Waleed Iqbal

## J

* Sayed Muhammad Jaffar
* Jan Mohammad Jamali
* Mir Khan Muhammad Jamali
* Rustam Jamali
* Zafarullah Khan Jamali
* Asadullah Jan

## K

* Abdus Salim Khan
* Aimal Wali Khan
* Amin ud-din Ahmad Khan
* Amir Mohammad Khan
* Asfandyar Wali Khan
* Bazid Khan
* Imran Khan
* Jam Ghulam Qadir Khan
* Khalid Amir Khan
* Khurshid Ali Khan
* Majid Khan - cricketer
* Malik Ahmad Khan
* Sir Malik Umar Hayat Khan
* Chaudhary Nisar Ali Khan
* Omar Ayub Khan
* Nawab Sir Sadeq Mohammad Khan V
* Shaukat Hayat Khan
* Yawar Hayat Khan
* Ghulam Mustafa Khar
* Ali Kuli Khan Khattak
* Nasrullah Khan Khattak
* Pervez Khattak
* Zulfiqar Ali Khosa
* Dost Muhammad Khosa
* Muhammad Saif-ud-Din Khosa
* Sardar Muhammad Mohiuddin Khosa

## L

* Awais Leghari
* Farooq Leghari
* Jaffar Khan Leghari
* Jamal Leghari
* Muhammad Mohsin Khan Leghari
* Mushtaq Leghari
* Sardar Muhammad Khan Laghari

## M

* Zulfikar Ali Magsi
* Sir Sundar Singh Majithia
* Babar W. Malik
* Ahmad Raza Maneka
* Changez Marri
* Khair Bakhsh Marri
* Balakh Sher Mazari
* Sherbaz Khan Mazari
* Ataullah Mengal
* Shahzada Alam Monnoo

## N

* Amjad Ali Noon
* Sir Feroz Khan Noon

## P

* Iftikhar Ali Khan Pataudi
* Sher Ali Khan Pataudi

## Q

* Sadiq Hussain Qureshi
* Shah Mehmood Qureshi
* Ashiq Hussain Qureshi

## R

* Rameez Raja
* Wahab Riaz

## S

* Sardar Ayaz Sadiq
* Umar Saif
* Yousuf Salahuddin
* Hassan Sardar
* Narindar Saroop
* Syed Mansoor Ali Shah
* Shaan Shahid
* Ahmed Omar Saeed Sheikh
* Gurbakshish Singh
* Raja Bhalindra Singh
* Maharaja Sir Bhupinder Singh
* Maharaja Sir Yadavinder Singh

## T

* Abdul Majid Khan Tarin
* Sir Malik Khizar Hayat Tiwana
# Kanyam

Kanyam (Nepali: कन्याम) is a town and a tourist destination located in Ilam District of Nepal. It comes under Suryodaya Municipality in Ilam District in Koshi Province of eastern Nepal. It is situated at coordinates 27.1536° N and 87.9336°W.
Kanyam is known for its green tea garden and picnic spots. It is known as "queen of the eastern Nepal" due to its natural environment. Every year thousands of tourists visit here because of its climate and greenery. People also come here for honeymoon and it is one of the top destinations for couples.Shree Antu is a popular tourist destination best known as the place to observe sunrise and is known for its tea gardens. It is known for its natural beauty.

## Attractions

Kanyam’s tea garden, which is spread out across a vast region and produces high-quality tea leaves, is its main draw. The well-kept tea garden offers a beautiful view of the verdant green tea plants. The tea garden is best visited early in the day or late in the day when the sun is not too intense.
Kanyam provides visitors with a variety of additional activities outside the tea garden. One of the well-liked activities that visitors can partake in is horseback riding. Kanyam also boasts a ton of picnic areas that are great for a day trip with the family. Couples looking for a romantic holiday will find this location to be excellent because of its peaceful surroundings and calm mood.
Kanyam is renowned for its rich traditional and cultural heritage. Visitors can get a taste of the local culture and traditions by participating in local celebrations or going to surrounding temples and monasteries. The residents are hospitable and friendly.it is known for its natural beauty.
# Diethylaluminium chloride

Diethylaluminium chloride, abbreviated DEAC, is an organoaluminium compound. Although often given the chemical formula (C$_2$H$_5$)$_2$AlCl, it exists as a dimer, [(C$_2$H$_5$)$_2$AlCl]$_2$ It is a precursor to Ziegler–Natta catalysts employed for the production of polyolefins. The compound is also a Lewis acid, useful in organic synthesis. The compound is a colorless waxy solid, but is usually handled as a solution in hydrocarbon solvents. It is highly reactive, even pyrophoric.

## Structure and bonding

Compounds of the empirical formula AlR$_2$Cl (R = alkyl, aryl) usually exist as dimers with the formula (R$_2$Al)$_2$(μ-Cl)$_2$. The bridging ligands (indicated by "μ-") are halides, not the organic substituents. The aluminium adopts a tetrahedral geometry. Each Al(III) center follows the octet rule. In contrast, triethylaluminium and trimethylaluminium feature bridging alkyl groups and these compounds violate the octet rule.

## Production

Diethylaluminium chloride can be produced from ethylaluminium sesquichloride, (C$_2$H$_5$)$_3$Al$_2$Cl$_3$, by reduction with sodium:
    2 (C$_2$H$_5$)$_3$Al$_2$Cl$_3$ + 3 Na → 3 (C$_2$H$_5$)$_2$AlCl + Al + 3 NaCl
It is also obtained from the reaction of triethylaluminium with hydrochloric acid:
    (C$_2$H$_5$)$_3$Al + HCl → (C$_2$H$_5$)$_2$AlCl + C$_2$H$_6$
Reproportionation reactions can also be used:
    2 (C$_2$H$_5$)$_3$Al + AlCl$_3$ → 3 (C$_2$H$_5$)$_2$AlCl
    (C$_2$H$_5$)$_3$Al$_2$Cl$_3$ + (C$_2$H$_5$)$_3$Al → 3 (C$_2$H$_5$)$_2$AlCl

## Uses

Diethylaluminium chloride and other organoaluminium compounds are used in combination with transition metal compounds as Ziegler–Natta catalysts for the polymerization of various alkenes.
As a Lewis acid, diethylaluminium chloride also has uses in organic synthesis. For example, it is used to catalyze the Diels–Alder and ene reactions. Alternatively, it can react as a nucleophile or a proton scavenger.

## Safety

Diethylaluminium chloride is not only flammable but pyrophoric.
# Neadmete profundicola

Neadmete profundicola is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cancellariidae, the nutmeg snails.
# Brico

Brico is a Belgian hardware store chain. The chain focuses mainly on DIY items but also sells garden-related articles. The chain has 140 locations (as of February 2016) spread over Belgium, about 95 of which are franchised.

## History

The first store opened in 1973 in Schoten. The name Brico comes from the French bricoler, which means to do DIY. During the 1980s, Brico produced two brands of its own, namely Stop and Bricobi. Currently, these brands are known as Central Park and Sencys. Until 2002, Brico was part of the GIB Group, which was sold to the Dutch Vendex (currently Maxeda). Maxeda also owns the Hardware store chains Praxis and Formido.
Former locations of Leroy Merlin in Belgium have become part of Brico NV and have been reformed and renamed Plan-It. These stores focus mainly on larger DIY and decoration projects.
In 2006, the first Brico City shops were opened. These are smaller stores in the city centers (Antwerp, Brussels, Liege, Ghent ) that focus on the most basic and easy-to-store items.
* Brico in Sint-Denijs-Westrem
* BricoPlanit in Ternat
* BricoCity in Ukkel

## Sponsoring

Throughout the 1990s, the chain played a significant role as a co-sponsor of the Mapei cycling team through the brand Bricobi. This collaboration not only showcased the chain's commitment to sports and teamwork but also solidified its presence within the competitive world of cycling.

## Online store

In 2006, Brico responded to the changing landscape of retail by introducing its own webshop. This move allowed customers to access Brico's products and services through an online platform, conveniently integrated into the existing Brico website.