OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lynn Frazier

Lynn Joseph Frazier (December 21, 1874 – January 11, 1947) was an American educator and politician who served as the 12th governor of North Dakota from 1917 until being recalled in 1921 and later served as a U.S. Senator from North Dakota from 1923 to 1941. He was the first American governor ever successfully recalled from office. The only other American governor to ever be recalled is Gray Davis, who was recalled in 2003.

## Early life

Frazier was born in Medford, Minnesota. His family moved to North Dakota when he was six years old. He graduated from Grafton High School in 1892, and Mayville Normal School in 1895. He completed his bachelor's degree at the University of North Dakota and graduated with honors. Prior to his career in state and national politics, Frazier was a farmer and school teacher.
Frazier intended to become a doctor, but the unexpected deaths of his father and brother forced him to take over the family farm.

## Career

After winning the Republican primary as the Nonpartisan League candidate, Frazier was elected Governor in 1916 with 79% of the vote.
Frazier was extremely popular and implemented several reforms such as the establishment of the Bank of North Dakota and the North Dakota Mill and Elevator, which have been a lasting legacy of the Nonpartisan League election success until today.
During the 1919 national coal strike, Governor Frazier took a unique approach to the strike. He declared martial law, took over the mines with United Mine Workers of America contracts and ran them in cooperation with the union.
He was re-elected twice, in 1918 and 1920, but an economic depression hit the agricultural sector during his third term and resulted in a successful private-business-led grassroots movement to press for his recall. In 1921, Frazier was the first governor to be successfully removed from office. Independent Voters Association member Ragnvald Nestos was elected to his place.
After the recall, Frazier was elected in 1922 to the U.S. Senate, again as the NPL candidate on the Republican ticket. He served until losing a bid for re-election in 1940, when he was unseated in the Republican primary by William Langer.

## Personal life

Frazier was twice married, to Lottie J. Stafford, with whom he had five children, from November 26, 1903, until her death on January 14, 1935, and to Catherine Paulson, whom he married in 1937.

## Death and legacy

Frazier died in Riverdale, Maryland, on January 11, 1947, at the age of 72. He is buried in Hoople Cemetery, Hoople, North Dakota.
Governor Frazier is portrayed in the 1984 Nebraska Public TV documentary Plowing up a Storm.
# 1972 All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship final

The 1972 All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship final was a hurling match played at Walsh Park on 14 May 1972 to determine the winners of the 1971–72 All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship, the second season of the All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship, a tournament organised by the Gaelic Athletic Association for the champion clubs of the four provinces of Ireland. The final was contested by Blackrock of Cork and Rathnure of Wexford, with Blackrock winning by 5–13 to 6–9.
The All-Ireland final between Blackrock and Rathnure was a unique occasion as it was the first ever championship meeting between the two teams. Both sides were appearing in their first All-Ireland final.
In a high-scoring hour of hurling Blackrock survived a late rally by Rathnure to take the All-Ireland title to Cork for the first time. The Leinster champions were in arrears by twelve points at one stage, however, the Rathnure men launched a stunning comeback to cut the deficit down to one point. Two of the scores, a goal and a point, came in the last two minutes of play. The match was not without its talking points. Many of the Rathnure supporters felt that the full sixty minutes had not been played. Similarly, there was a dispute over a first-half point for Blackrock. Referee Noel Dalton awarded the score after both the umpires failed to reach an agreement. In spite of this Blackrock retired at half-time with a deserved 4–5 to 3–4 lead. Rathnure fought back, however, they squandered some easy chances as Blackrock stubbornly held on. It was a star-studded affair with the Rathnure team having eight inter-county players on the team. Blackrock also had more than their fair share of inter-county stars and held on for a one-point win after an eleven-goal thriller.

## Match
### Details

| Blackrock | Rathnure |
# Valentin Nikolov (footballer)

Valentin Nikolov (Bulgarian: Валентин Николов; born 15 October 2003) is a Bulgarian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Septemvri Sofia.

## Club career

Nikolov joined Lokomotiv Sofia academy at young age. He become the youngest debutant for the team, making his league debut on 27 October 2018 at the age of just 15 years and 12 days. In January 2023 he was loaned to Minyor Pernik until the end of season.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 18 March 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Bulgarian Cup | Bulgarian Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Lokomotiv Sofia | 2018–19 | Second League | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 7 | 0 |
| Lokomotiv Sofia | 2019–20 | Second League | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 9 | 1 |
| Lokomotiv Sofia | 2020–21 | Second League | 22 | 3 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 22 | 3 |
| Lokomotiv Sofia | 2021–22 | First League | 26 | 1 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 27 | 1 |
| Lokomotiv Sofia | 2022–23 | First League | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 8 | 0 |
| Lokomotiv Sofia | 2023–24 | First League | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 24 | 0 |
| Lokomotiv Sofia | Total | Total | 96 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 97 | 5 |
| Minyor Pernik (loan) | 2022–23 | Second League | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 11 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 107 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 108 | 5 |
* ↑ Includes Bulgarian Supercup
# Berdychi

Berdychi (Ukrainian: Бердичі; Russian: Бердичи) is a village in Ocheretyne settlement hromada, Pokrovsk Raion, Donetsk Oblast, eastern Ukraine.

## History

Until 18 July 2020, Berdychi belonged to Yasynuvata Raion. The raion was abolished that day as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Donetsk Oblast to eight, of which only five were controlled by the government. The government-controlled area of Yasynuvata Raion was merged into Pokrovsk Raion.

### Russo-Ukrainian War
#### Russian invasion of Ukraine

Between 28 February and 28 April 2024, the village was captured by Russia.

## Demographics

The population was 267 as of the 2001 Ukrainian census.
Native languages at that time were recorded as:
* Ukrainian: 11.24%
* Russian: 88.39%

## Notable people

* Oleksandr Lukyanchenko (born 1947), politician, mayor of Donetsk
# DreadClub: Vampire's Verdict

DreadClub: Vampire's Verdict is a 2024 American animated film directed by Hooroo Jackson. It is the first AI-generated animated feature film and the first AI anime feature film. It premiered on July 3, 2024 and was released on July 26, 2024 on Amazon Prime, receiving a Blu-ray release on August 31, 2024.

## Premise

Sophomore Betty Gray's romance with Duchamps De Ve, the leader of the banned occult group Dread Club, spirals out of control when a rival from his past accuses him of being a vampire. As Duchamps fights to clear his name in court, Betty must race to prove his innocence, while facing an onslaught of hate from those who brand him as a monster.

## Production

The film was made entirely by Jackson, directing the film for $400 between February and July 2024 using only AI technology. The production used an automated pipeline to generate visuals, character performances, sound design, musical score, story, animation and editing. Multiple AI models were used for character design, environmental rendering, voice synthesis, and musical composition achieving a 100 % AI workflow, including experiments with AI editing.

## Release

Following its July 26, 2024 release, DreadClub: Vampire's Verdict won Best Animated Film at the Kraken International Film Festival and Best Director at the Miami Street International Film Festival. It was also featured at the AI Film Awards in Venice and the Burano Film Festival.

## Book release

Jackson documented the entire production in Artificial Imagination: The Making of "DreadClub", the First AI Animated Feature Film Ever Made (2024). The book presents his complete LLM dialogues across the six-month production of DreadClub, including its significant controversies across social media and its permanent ban from Letterboxd.

## Reception

Rotten Tomatoes reports that three out of four surveyed critics gave the film a positive review. Martin Carr wrote, "DreadClub: Vampire's Verdict is an animated A.I. feature film that takes movie making to another level. Writer-director Hooroo Jackson has fashioned something unique with this Gothic horror romance, that not only feels cinematic, but proves to be truly engaging." Bobby LePire of Film Threat praised the film, writing, "This is an intriguing first step into the potential of artificial intelligence in filmmaking. More importantly, it highlights Jackson as a talented filmmaker with style." Review critic Ron Paul commended the film's storytelling elements, noting, "On the whole, the viewer is assured of an engaging pageant of myth, mystery and melodrama." However, William Schwartz of Book and Film Globe criticized its pacing, observing that "the characters never, ever, stop talking."

## Awards and nominations

* 2024 - Kraken International Film Festival: Winner, Best Animated Film
* 2024 - Miami Street International Film Festival: Winner, Best Director, Hooroo Jackson
* 2024 - Mindfield Film Festival: Winner, Best Animated Film
* 2024 - AI Film Awards, Venice: Official Selection
* 2024 - Burano International Film Festival: Official Selection
# Edmond Urbanski

Edmond Urbanski (19 September 1927 – 18 July 1976) was a French footballer who played as a forward for Toulouse and Nantes in the early 1950s.

## Playing career

Born in Fresnes-sur-Escaut on 19 September 1927, Urbanski began his football career in the mid-1940s, playing for Auberchicourt, before joining Béziers in 1947, aged 20. There, he quickly stood out from the rest, thus establishing himself as a highly valued player sought after by the big clubs and becoming even one of the priority recruits of Toulouse, which managed to sign him in 1949, together with fellow attacker Marcel Poblome, at the cost of much effort. During the 1949–50 season, he scored 11 goals in 22 league matches for Toulouse, including a hat-trick against Metz on 11 September 1949, to help his side to a resounding 8–2 victory. These goals helped Toulouse achieve a 4th place finish in Ligue 1, which still is the best-ever league result in the club's history.
At the start of the following season, Toulouse loaned Urbanski to Nantes as a means to support the Dutchman Jan van Geen in the Nantes attack, to which he adapted quickly, as he scored 11 goals in 19 matches in his first season there, including another league hat-trick, this time against his former club AS Béziers on 25 March 1951, to help his side to a 5–0 win. His goal-scoring prowess, however, was not enough to prevent the sporting situation of the club from worsening, finishing in 14th place. When his loan ended at the end of the season, he returned to Toulouse, where he sustained a serious injury in a training match against Saint-Gaudens in August 1951, which apparently marked the end of his career.
# Leonid Safronov

Leonid Pavlovich Safronov (Russian: Леонид Павлович Сафронов; 14 May 1938 – 1 January 2025) was a Russian politician. A member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, he served in the Congress of People's Deputies of Russia from 1990 to 1993.
Safronov died in Chishminsky District on 1 January 2025, at the age of 86.
# Lakeview Heights, Kentucky

Lakeview Heights is a home rule-class city in Rowan County, Kentucky, in the United States. The population was 251 as of the year 2000 U.S. census.

## History

The city was incorporated by the state legislature on November 20, 1979.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.1 square miles (0.26 km$^2$), all land.

## Government

Lakeview Heights is governed by a mayor-commission form of government. Officials of Lakeview Heights are elected by a majority vote of the city's citizens. The city's current mayor is David Bolt. Mayor Bolt succeeded long-term mayor Woodrow Barber. Lakeview Heights current city commissioners are Bob Camuel, Mary Magrane, Tim Miller, and Rodney Stanley. The city government meets monthly to discuss and pass local ordinances.

## Community center

Lakeview Heights has a community center located in the Robert Stivers Community Building. This building may be rented out for community and group gatherings and also serves as the meeting place for the city government. The conference room is named in honor of former Lakeview Heights mayor Woodrow Barber.

## City park

Lakeview Heights has its own wooded municipal park. It has park benches, slides, and a rock wall.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 251 people, 99 households, and 82 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,812.2 inhabitants per square mile (699.7/km$^2$). There were 100 housing units at an average density of 722.0 per square mile (278.8/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 99.20% White, and 0.80% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.59% of the population.
There were 99 households, out of which 34.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 72.7% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 16.2% were non-families. 16.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 2.80.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 23.1% under the age of 18, 4.8% from 18 to 24, 26.3% from 25 to 44, 33.9% from 45 to 64, and 12.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.1 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $71,875, and the median income for a family was $72,188. Males had a median income of $40,625 versus $21,250 for females. The per capita income for the city was $25,779. About 3.4% of families and 2.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.8% of those under the age of eighteen and none of those 65 or over.
# Sundown, Missouri

Sundown is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Ozark County, Missouri, United States. The population was 38 at the 2000 census. Sundown was a village until 2000, when the community disincorporated.

## Geography

Sundown is located on the east shore of the Little North Fork arm of Bull Shoals Lake. It lies south of U.S. Route 160 approximately 1.5 miles southwest of Isabella and two miles southeast of Theodosia.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 1.1 square miles (2.8 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 38 people, 17 households, and 14 families residing in the village. The population density was 35.4 inhabitants per square mile (13.7/km$^2$). There were 25 housing units at an average density of 23.3 per square mile (9.0/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 100.00% White.
There were 17 households, out of which 23.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 76.5% were married couples living together, 5.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 17.6% were non-families. 17.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 2.43.
In the village the population was spread out, with 15.8% under the age of 18, 5.3% from 18 to 24, 10.5% from 25 to 44, 34.2% from 45 to 64, and 34.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 60 years. For every 100 females, there were 81.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.0 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $24,500, and the median income for a family was $27,500. Males had a median income of $16,250 versus $36,250 for females. The per capita income for the village was $15,360. There were no families and 8.6% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and none of those over 64.
# St Chad's College Boat Club

St Chad's College Boat Club (SCCCBC) is the rowing club of St Chad's College at Durham University on the River Wear in England.
SCCBC is a registered Boat Club through British Rowing with the boat code BTL and is a member organisation of Durham College Rowing with boat code 'SCH'.
In Durham, the club is a regular participant at Durham Regatta, races across the north east, Durham College Rowing events, the Head of the River Race in London and occasional charity events.
The college's boat house is located on college-owned land on the banks of the River Wear, below the college's original home at 1 South Bailey, now part of St John's College. In 2016, the boat house and landing stage were completely replaced.

## 1911 Fatality

On Friday 24 February 1911, a crew from St Chad's Hall began to take on water during poor weather (not regarded by the club as a reason to panic in itself) but became increasingly submerged – and soon 'completely swamped' – after the nervous crew, while trying to 'get her out of it', swerved the boat with badly timed strokes. Two students, Lionel Michelsen and Jesse Parsons (neither of whom could properly swim), got into difficulties after trying to swim to the shore at Pelaw Wood. Michelsen was rescued by the coach of a nearby Hatfield crew, while Parsons died in the incident, with other students either swimming to shore or picked up in the water by a passing St John's boat.
# Peyarar Subash

Peyarar Subash (Fragrance of Guava) is a 2024 Bangladeshi psychological thriller film directed by Nurul Alam Atique and co-produced by Alpha-i Studios Ltd. and Chorki. The film star Ahmed Rubel and Jaya Ahsan, along with Tariq Anam Khan, Sushoma Sarkar and Nur Imran Mithu. Ahmad Rubel died of illness on the way to the premiere show of the film the day before its release.

## Cast

* Ahmed Rubel
* Jaya Ahsan as Peyara
* Tariq Anam Khan
* Sushoma Sarkar
* Noor Imran Mithu

## Filming

The filming was begun in 2016. It was stopped in late 2020 amid the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh, with intermittent breaks after the start of work. After that it took another three years to complete the remaining post-production work.

## Release

Producer Shahriar Shakil confirmed with Ei Samay that the film has received the censor clarification from Bangladesh Film Censor Board in November 2023. The film was released in 27 theatres on January 9, 2024. The film premiered at the 45th Moscow International Film Festival on 26 April 2023. Although the film did not win an award at the festival, the film received a positive response there.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Bengali: পেয়ারার সুবাস; transl. The Scent of Sin
# Pinky Cheung

Pinky Cheung Man-Chi (Chinese: 張文慈, born 30 September 1971), is a Hong Kong actress, she was once an artist under Asia Television and currently has a basic artist contract with TVB and is a former Shaw Brothers artist.

## Background

Cheung attended the Buddhist Lee Chak Po Memorial School in Lei Muk Shue Estate, Tsuen Wan and Carmel Alison Lam Foundation Secondary School in Kwai Chung. She later studied in Japan. In the early 1990s, she entered the industry as an amateur model but did not make her official debut. In 1996, Cheung participated in the Miss Asia Pageant and won the "Best Body Award" in the semi-finals, and successfully advanced to the finals. Although the finals she advanced to the top eight, she did not make it to top three finally. After that, she signed a contract with Asia Television and participated in many TV series, including the more famous Forrest Cat, Flaming Brothers, and the My Date With a Vampire series. She was later discovered by Manfred Wong and signed a contract with Movie Dynasty Company to shoot several movies. The first movie was Young and Dangerous (1996), and other movies included Violent Cop, Healing Hearts, Love Undercover and Color of the Truth. In addition to filming movies, he also participated in acting in dramas and variety shows on Asia Television, and participated in performing on stage and in Hong Kong Radio television programs.
In March 2010, Cheung left Asia Television. In July 2010, he was baptized and became a Christian. Later, she even claimed that in order to strengthen her faith in Jesus, she had almost completely washed off the tattoo of the Guanyin pronunciation on her neck. In 2012, she was awarded the "ATV55 Female Artist Award" at the 55th Anniversary of Asia Television. In 2013, she turned to the film industry and announced at an event in September 2016 that she had signed a two-year contract with TVB, mainly participated in the filming of TV series. In 2018, she played the chef Wang Min (司膳汪敏) in Deep in the Realm of Conscience and her acting skills were well received. In the same year, she played Mai Aihua (麥愛花) in the anniversary drama Life on the Line. She is a sibling of Mai Zaitian (麥在田) played by Joe Ma. Her acting skills were praised by the audience and netizens again.

## Reference materials

* ↑ 1996年亞洲小姐競選 最完美體態葆露絲大獎
* ↑ 1996年亞洲小姐競選 決賽前八名佳麗
* ↑ 港影星張文慈受洗歸主 流泪見證重生恩典
* ↑ "電視城太大張文慈蕩失路". 東方日報. 2016-09-02. Archived from the original on 2017-01-11. Retrieved 2016-09-02.
* ↑ "張文慈正式加入TVB：最好的生日禮物". 星島日報.即時娛樂. 2016-09-01. Archived from the original on 2019-06-08. Retrieved 2016-09-01.
* ↑ "張文慈唔睇錢加簽無綫". 東方日報. 2017-08-07. Archived from the original on 2019-10-30. Retrieved 2017-08-07.
# NGC 4495

NGC 4495 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation of Coma Berenices. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 4850 ± 20 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 233.3 ± 16.4 Mly (71.54 ± 5.02 Mpc). Additionally, 31 non-redshift measurements give a distance of 223.50 ± 3.58 Mly (68.526 ± 1.099 Mpc). It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 13 March 1785.
According to the SIMBAD database, NGC 4495 is a LINER galaxy, i.e. a galaxy whose nucleus has an emission spectrum characterized by broad lines of weakly ionized atoms.

## Supernovae

Three supernovae have been observed in NGC 4495:
* SN 1994S (type Ia, mag. 14.5) was discovered by Larry Mitchell on 4 June 1994.
* SN 2010lo (type unknown, mag. 17.3) was discovered by the La Sagra Sky Survey on 15 December 2010.
* SN 2011ca (type Ic, mag. 17.2) was discovered by Fabrizio Ciabattari and E. Mazzoni on 26 April 2011.
# C. W. Caldwell

Christian Wesley Caldwell (18 July 1839 in Orangeburg County, South Carolina – 21 November 1921 in Columbia, South Carolina) was an American politician who served as an elected member of the South Carolina House of Representatives during the Reconstruction era. He represented Orangeburg County.