OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Awadhesh Singh

Awadhesh Singh also known as Awadhesh Singh Patel is an Indian politician from Bihar and a 3 term Member of the Bihar Legislative Assembly. Singh won the Hajipur on the Bharatiya Janata Party ticket in the 2020 Bihar Legislative Assembly election.

## Political career

Awadhesh Singh is also known as Awadhesh Singh Patel and he has represented Hajipur Assembly constituency in Bihar Legislative Assembly multiple times. He is a member of Bharatiya Janata Party. He won for the first time from this constituency in 2014, when the bypolls were conducted in Hajipur. He contested against Rajendra Rai of Janata Dal (United) and defeated him, despite later being backed by alliance of Janata Dal (United) and Rashtriya Janata Dal.
Singh was born in Vaishali district in 1970 in a Kurmi family and he entered into politics at a young age of twenty years by joining youth wing of Bharatiya Janata Party. He served as a member of State level organisation of BJP youth wing and got the opportunity to contest the legislative assembly election after the elevation of Nityanand Rai as Member of Parliament in 2014 elections to Lok Sabha. After winning in the 2014 by polls, he was again made the candidate for statewide assembly elections due in 2015. In this election, he defeated Jaganath Prasad Rai of Indian National Congress. In the 2020 Bihar Legislative Assembly elections, he was elected as MLA once again. He defeated Dev Kumar Chaurasiya of Rashtriya Janata Dal, the runner-up candidate.
Singh has talked about his close relationship with Nityanand Rai multiple times on public platform. He once stated while addressing a conference that in 1998-99, when Mamta Banerjee was the railway minister in Government of India, she decided to shift the Zonal Headquarters of East Central Railway from Hajipur to Kolkata and he was one of the agitators who protested against this decision. He also claimed that on the direction of Nityanand Rai he destroyed a 3 km long railway track in protest.
Singh also participates in annual Mahashivratri road show along with Nityanand Rai, in which Rai acts as the charioteer of Lord Shiva and Singh acts as his assistant. The road show starts each year from Pataleshwar Nath temple and ends at Akshaywat Rai stadium.
# Kyshoen Jarrett

Kyshoen F. Jarrett (born May 4, 1993) is an American former professional football safety who played for the Washington Redskins of the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Redskins in the sixth round of the 2015 NFL draft after playing college football for the Virginia Tech Hokies.
Jarrett's NFL career lasted just one season after he retired due to suffering severe nerve damage in his shoulder at the end of the season. He served as an assistant coach for the Redskins in 2019 before becoming an executive for the Hokies in 2021.

## Playing career

Jarrett attended East Stroudsburg High School South in East Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania before attending Virginia Tech.
Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 5 ft 9+7⁄8 in (1.77 m) | 200 lb (91 kg) | 31 in (0.79 m) | 9+3⁄4 in (0.25 m) | 4.49 s | 1.58 s | 2.63 s | 4.19 s | 6.82 s | 33.0 in (0.84 m) | 9 ft 11 in (3.02 m) | 21 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine/Pro Day ||||||||||||
He was selected by the Washington Redskins in the sixth round (181st overall) of the 2015 NFL draft. He signed his four-year rookie contract on May 11, 2015. During the regular season finale against the Dallas Cowboys, Jarrett suffered severe damage to his brachial plexus during a helmet-to-helmet collision with running back Darren McFadden. Unable to fully regain strength in his arm in the months following the injury, he was waived by the team before the start of training camp in 2016.

## Coaching career

In 2018, Jarrett began a coaching internship with the Redskins, and was hired full-time as a defensive quality control coach the following year. He was not retained when the team assembled a new coaching staff following the hiring of Ron Rivera. In June 2021, Jarrett joined the Virginia Tech Hokies as assistant director of player personnel. On February 1, 2022, it was announced that he would be serving as a defensive graduate assistant with the Hokies. However, on February 7, 2022, it was reported that he was expected to join Howard as a defensive backs coach.
# Park Jie-won

Park Jie-won (Korean: 박지원; Hanja: 朴智源; born 5 June 1942) is a South Korean politician who served as Director of the National Intelligence Service. He was the chief presidential secretary to President Kim Dae-jung, and served as the Minister of Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism and coined the term "Esports" during his administration. On 9 April 2008, he was elected as a member of 18th National Assembly of South Korea for Mokpo as an independent. After being elected, he returned to the Democratic party. In May 2012, he became the floor leader for the Democratic United Party.
In 2018, he declared that he would leave People's Party and joined to the Party for Democracy and Peace.

## Early life and education

Park Jie-won attended Moontae High School in Mokpo and graduated in 1960. Park studied business in Dankook University and graduated in 1969. Park joined Lucky Goldstar (now LG) in 1970.

## Life in the United States

Park Jie-won immigrated to the United States in 1972, and became popular among the expat Korean community. He was elected to become the 16th President of the Korean American Association of Greater New York and subsequently became the 4th President of the Federation of Korean Associations, USA.

## Scandal

Park Jie-won was charged with abusing his power and violating domestic laws on foreign exchange trade and inter-Korean cooperation affairs while orchestrating covert money transfers by Hyundai to North Korea. He played a pivotal role in arranging the first Inter-Korean summit between South and North Korean leader in June 2000. Hyundai transferred $500 million to the North just months before the summit, triggering criticism that S.Korean Government paid for the summit. Hyundai claimed the money was a payment for exclusive business rights in electric power facilities, communication lines, an industrial park, cross-border roads and railway lines in North Korea. In May 2006, he was sentenced to three years in prison. Park was released in February 2007, and subsequently pardoned in December 2007, which enabled him to run for a legislative election in April 2008. He was defeated in the 2020 election and lost his seat.

## Director of the National Intelligence Service

On 3 July 2020, Park was nominated the Director of the National Intelligence Service. He was finally appointed to the position on 28 July. In December 2020, the Moon administration subsequently passed a reform bill to remove the NIS's involvement in domestic intelligence and activities and transferring of such powers to the National Police Agency. Park, on behalf of the NIS, proclaimed that the agency would never meddle in domestic politics again.
# Qasim Roonjho

Muhammad Qasim Roonjho (Urdu: محمد قاسم رُونجہ) is a Pakistani politician who served as a member of the Senate of Pakistan from Balochistan from March 2021 to October 2024. He belongs to Balochistan National Party (Mengal).

## Political career

He contested a 2008 by-election from PB-22 Lasbela-I as an independent candidate, but was unsuccessful. He received 92 votes and was defeated by Peer Abdul Qaidr Al-Gillani, another independent candidate.
He contested the 2013 Pakistani general election from NA-270 (Awaran-cum-Lasbela) as a candidate of Balochistan National Party (Mengal) (BNP-M), but was unsuccessful. He received 3,593 votes and was defeated by Jam Kamal Khan, a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML(N)).
He was elected to the Senate of Pakistan in the 2021 Pakistani Senate election on a general seat from Balochistan as a candidate of Balochistan National Party (Mengal) (BNP-M).
On 21 October 2024, he defected from his party's position and voted in favour of the 26th amendment. On 22 October, he resigned from the Senate.
# The Longest Yard (soundtrack)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Longest Yard: The Soundtrack is the original soundtrack to Peter Segal's 2005 film The Longest Yard. It was released on May 24, 2005, through Derrty Ent. Records and Universal Records and consisted entirely of hip hop music. The soundtrack was a success, peaking at No. 11 on the Billboard 200, #10 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and #1 on the Top Soundtracks.
Two singles also made it to the Billboard charts, "Errtime" and "Fly Away", both performed by Nelly, who also plays Earl Megget in the film.

## Track listing

Notes
* signifies an additional producer.
# Serangoon Constituency

Serangoon was a constituency in Singapore from 1955 until 1959.

## History

In 1955, the constituency was formed from Changi Constituency. In 1959, the constituency was abolished and split into Serangoon Gardens, Thomson and Upper Serangoon constituencies.

## Member of Parliament

| Year | Member of Parliament | Party | Party |
| 1955 | Lim Choon Mong | | PP |

## Elections

Note : Elections Department Singapore do not include rejected votes for calculation of candidate's vote share. Hence, the total of all candidates' vote share will be 100%.

### Elections in the 1950s

General Election 1955: Serangoon :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | PP | Lim Choon Mong | 2,172 | 45.83 | |
| | DP | Lim Chye Seng | 1,412 | 29.80 | |
| | MCA | Lim Siew Ek | 1,155 | 24.37 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 760 | 16.0 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 4,792 | 57.0 | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 8,402 | | |
| | PP win | PP win | PP win | PP win | PP win |
# Kalmakanda Upazila

Kalmakanda (Bengali: কলমাকান্দা), originally Karamakhanda, is an upazila of Netrokona District in the Division of Mymensingh, Bangladesh.

## Geography

Kalmakanda is located at 25°05′00″N 90°53′30″E﻿ / ﻿25.0833°N 90.8917°E﻿ / 25.0833; 90.8917. It has 39275 households in total area 377.41 km$^2$. The upazila is bounded by Meghalaya state of India on the north, Barhatta and Netrokona sadar upazilas on the south, Dharmapasha upazila on the east, Durgapur upazila on the west.

## Demographics

Religions in Kalmakanda Upazila (2022) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Islam | Islam | 87.07% | 87.07% |
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 9.82% | 9.82% |
| Christianity | Christianity | 2.87% | 2.87% |
| Other or not stated | Other or not stated | 0.24% | 0.24% |
According to the 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Kalmakanda Upazila had 58,069 households and a population of 271,912. 80,534 (29.62%) were under 10 years of age. Kalmakanda has a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 36.58%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 1016 females per 1000 males. 14,383 (5.29%) lived in urban areas. Ethnic population is 11,613 (4.27%), of which Garo are 8,231 and Hajong 3,172.
As of the 1991 Bangladesh census, Kalmakanda had a population of 209,360. Males made up 50.99% of the population, and females 49.01%. The over 18 population of Upazila numbers 103,227. Kalmakanda had an average literacy rate of 21.4% (7+ years); the national average is 32.4%.

## Administration

Kalmakanda Thana was formed in 1941 and it was turned into an upazila in 1983.
Kalmakanda Upazila is divided into eight union parishads: Barakharpan, Kaitali, Kalmakanda, Kharnai, Langura, Nazirpur, Pogla, and Rangchhati. The union parishads are subdivided into 177 mauzas and 347 villages.

## Notable residents

* Abdul Karim Abbasi was the Member of Parliament for constituency Netrokona-1 from 1991 to 1995 and 2001 until 2006.
* Chhabi Biswas has been the Member of Parliament for constituency Netrokona-1 since 2014.
* Mustaque Ahmed Ruhi was the Member of Parliament for constituency Netrokona-1 from 2009 until 2014.
* Jalal Uddin Talukder was the Member of Parliament for constituency Netrokona-1 from 1996 until 2001.
# Twisted Christmas

Twisted Christmas is a 1988 Christmas parody album recorded by Bob Rivers and his Comedy Corp. It is the first in a line of Christmas-themed parody albums from Rivers, with later entries including I Am Santa Claus, More Twisted Christmas, Chipmunks Roasting on an Open Fire, and White Trash Christmas.

## Track listing

* The Twelve Pains of Christmas (3:36)
** Parody of "The Twelve Days of Christmas". Sung as a normal Christmas carol, with each verse comedically recited by a participant in a painful activity.
* The Chimney Song (2:06)
** Original song, sung by a little girl. The song describes the ensuing months after Santa Claus gets stuck in someone's chimney.
* We Wish You Weren't Living With Us (0:44)
** Parody of "We Wish You a Merry Christmas". Sung as a normal Christmas carol. About relatives who overstay their visit, becoming a nuisance to the host.
* Wreck the Malls (2:02)
** Parody of "Deck the Halls" performed as glam rock. The song is about excessive Christmas shopping.
* A Visit from St. Nicholson (4:30)
** Parody of "A Visit from St. Nicholas" by Clement Clark Moore, with Bob Rivers impersonating actor Jack Nicholson (satirizing his frequent appearances at Los Angeles Lakers games and his movie roles portraying disturbed maniacs) appearing instead of St. Nicholas. Spoken-word piece with no music.
* O Come All Ye Grateful Dead-Heads (1:23)
** Parody of "O Come All Ye Faithful" describing the Deadheads phenomenon. Sung as a normal Christmas carol.
* I'm Dressin' Up Like Santa (When I Get Out on Parole) (3:06)
** Loose parody of "It's Beginning to Look a Lot Like Christmas," performed in the western swing genre, by a criminal thief whose 15-year prison sentence is ending immediately before Christmas and he makes his plans for the holiday.
* The Restroom Door Said, "Gentlemen" (1:33)
** Parody of "God Rest You Merry, Gentlemen." Sung by an all-male a cappella chorus. The subject has apparently been subjected to a prank in which someone flipped the Men's and Ladies signs to the restroom.
* Foreigners (2:07)
** Parody of "Angels We Have Heard on High" in which Russian, Mexican and Italian immigrants describe their experiences in the United States.
* Joy to the World (1:22)
** Hard rock instrumental version of traditional song.
* A Message from the King (2:18)
** Spoken word piece by a gluttonous Elvis impersonator, purporting to be speaking from "Rock and Roll Heaven." Performed over an instrumental of "Silent Night."
# Halhal, Eritrea

Halhal (Arabic: حلحل), also spelled Hal-Hal, is a town in the Anseba region (Zoba Anseba) of Eritrea. It is the capital of the Halhal subregion, and is sometimes known as Fisho (from Italian officiale) to distinguish it from the subregion as a whole. It is chiefly populated by the Bet Jengereen subtribe of the Tigre people and Beni Amir.
The town and surrounding area saw intense fighting during the Eritrean War of Independence. In 1968, the Ethiopian Army commando post there was attacked by Omer Ezaz of the Eritrean Liberation Front (ELF); Ezaz and about 70 of his soldiers were killed. The town was later taken by the ELF, and was controlled by the ELF from 1970 to 1981, when as a result of the Second Eritrean Civil War, control passed to the Eritrean People's Liberation Front. From 1983 to Eritrean independence in 1991, the town was controlled by the Ethiopian Army, except for a brief period of EPLF control in the spring of 1988 following the Battle of Afabet.
# Trevor Lake (rugby league)

Trevor Lake is a former rugby league and rugby union footballer who played as a wing. He played in England for Wigan, with whom he won the 1965 Challenge Cup, and in Australia for St. George.

## Playing career
### Rugby union

Born in Rhodesia, Lake initially played rugby union. He made eight appearances for the Rhodesia national team, and played for the Junior Springboks against the touring British Lions in 1962.

### Wigan

In October 1962, Lake agreed to join English rugby league club Wigan. The following month, he made a try-scoring debut against Oldham at Central Park. With Billy Boston and Frank Carlton established as Wigan's first choice wingers, Lake's appearances were limited during his first season at the club. In 1963–64, he played more regularly for the first team, and scored 43 tries during the season, a total only exceeded by Swinton's John Stopford.
In 1964–65, Lake was the top try scorer in British rugby league, touching down 40 times during the season. He also won his first silverware with the club in the 1965 Challenge Cup final, scoring two tries in the 20–16 win against Hunslet. He was slightly less prolific in 1965–66, finishing the season with 32 tries, but the total was still enough to finish as the league's joint top-scorer with St Helens' winger Len Killeen.
In his final season with Wigan, he played in the club's 1966–67 Lancashire Cup final victory against Oldham. Overall, he scored 132 tries in 139 appearances during his four years at the club.
Outside of rugby league, Lake worked as a car salesman during his time in England.

### St George

In October 1966, Lake accepted an offer to play for Australian club St. George. However, he made just eight first grade appearances in two seasons due to knee injury problems.

## Post-playing

In the early 1990s, Lake was involved in attempts to re-establish rugby league in South Africa, and was named the inaugural chairman of the South African Rugby Football League.
# Jay and Joy

Jay and Joy is the first purely vegan cheese producer of France. Most of the company's products contain Spanish almonds, while others use cashew nuts or sunflower seeds, as well as spices. Its most successful product is a camembert-like almond and cashew cheese called Joséphine.
The company makes its products in La Croix-Saint-Ouen north of Paris and sells them retail and online in several European countries. Jay and Joy also operates a cheese shop in the 11th arrondissement of Paris, called La crèmerie végétale ("The plant-based creamery"). As of 2020, more of its customers are lactose intolerant than vegan.
In 2023, all of their products were recalled after several listeriosis cases were linked to the consumption of Jay and Joy merchandise. They mostly happened among pregnant women and were suspected of having induced preterm births.

## History

The company was started in Paris in 2014 by Mary Iriarte Jähnke, a vegan and former fashion employee with a French-Venezuelan background, and her German partner Eric Jähnke, also a vegan and an engineer by education. Mary Jähnke took lessons from a master cheesemaker, saying the company defends the craft of cheesemaking.
Jay and Joy's first retail partner was the French organic chain Biocoop [Wikidata]. In 2018, they started exports, beginning with the Belgian organic chain Bio-Planet (operated by the Colruyt Group). They then expanded sales to the Netherlands and Germany. As of September 2021, 20% of the company's revenue stems from exports.
They first produced in the 11th arrondissement of Paris but moved out to La Croix north of the capital in 2019, expanding the production floor from 60 to 450 square metres.
# Hedcut

Hedcut is a term referring to a style of drawing associated with The Wall Street Journal half-column portrait illustrations.
The newspaper staff uses the stipple method of many small dots and the hatching method of small lines to create an image, and are designed to emulate the look of woodcuts from old-style newspapers, and engravings on certificates and currency. The phonetic spelling of "hed" may be based on newspapers' use of the term hed for "headline".
The Wall Street Journal adopted the current form of this portraiture in 1979 when freelance artist Kevin Sprouls approached the paper with some ink-dot illustrations he had created. The front-page editor felt that the drawings complemented the paper's classical feeling and gave it a sense of stability. Additionally, they are generally more legible than photographs of the same size would be.
Sprouls was subsequently hired as a staff illustrator and remained there until 1987. Today, there are five hedcut artists employed by The Wall Street Journal.
Each drawing takes between three and five hours to produce. First, a high-quality photograph must be obtained. This photograph is then converted to grayscale and the contrast is adjusted in Photoshop. The altered photograph is printed out, placed on a light table, and overlaid with tracing vellum. The illustrators then trace directly over this image with pens, recreating the source photo using specific dot and line patterns. The final tracing is then scanned back into Photoshop where it can be colorized if needed or otherwise adjusted. These drawings are traditionally created at 18 by 31 picas (3 by 5+1⁄6 inches or 7.6 by 13.1 centimetres), and then later reduced to fit the column size.
Women are sometimes more difficult to depict than men as they tend to have more complicated haircuts, which are often cropped for simplicity. This allows the women's portraits to fit into the same size frame as the men's without reducing the relative scale of the women's faces.
In 2002, the Smithsonian Institution acquired 66 original hedcut drawings and have put them on permanent display in the National Portrait Gallery.
A March 18, 2010, video produced by The Wall Street Journal shows the artists at work.
In 2019, The Wall Street Journal began developing a proprietary application that generated custom hedcut portraits using machine learning trained on a dataset of over 2,000 hedcut drawings and photographs. In December 2019, The Wall Street Journal's R&D Chief Francesco Marconi announced that hedcuts published in the newspaper would continue to be created by human artists, but that the AI-driven tool would be offered to all its members in order to "democratize" the illustrations and create an ongoing repository of photos for the app to continue to learn from in order to better refine its results.
# Sean Murphy (footballer, born 1995)

Sean Murphy (born 8 January 1995) is a Scottish footballer who plays as a midfielder for Scottish League Two club Bonnyrigg Rose.

## Career

Murphy started his career in the youth academy of Livingston but was released in 2014 by then Livi manager John McGlynn.
He signed for Leith Athletic following his release from Livi and was part of the side that won the King Cup in 2015–2016.
Following a successful spell at Leith Athletic, Murphy signed for Musselburgh Athletic in 2016. During his two seasons at the Burgh, Murphy caught the eye of then Berwick Rangers manager Robbie Horn who signed him for the 2018–2019 season. He made his debut for the Wee Gers in a 4–0 Scottish League Cup defeat against Annan on 17 July 2018.
Murphy signed for Tranent Juniors in 2019 and went on to be part of the season to win the 2021–22 East of Scotland Football League.
On 6 May 2024, Sean announced he was leaving Tranent Juniors after 5 seasons with the newly lowland club and he was moving onto joining Bonnyrigg Rose on a pre-contract.

## Honours
### Tranent Juniors

* East of Scotland Football League : 2021–22
# Gamergate

Gamergate may refer to:
* Gamergate (ant), a worker ant that can store sperm and reproduce sexually
* Gamergate (harassment campaign), targeting women in the video game industry
* Lt. Gamergate, a character in the Adventure Time episode "Dentist"