OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2024 Cologne Centurions season

The 2024 Cologne Centurions season was the fourth season of the Cologne Centurions team in the European League of Football.
In November 2024, the Centurions hired Gregg Brandon, who has over 40 years of college experience, as new head coach. Canadian Jag Bal was signed as defensive coordinator.
Due to the UEFA Euro 2024 the stadiums in Cologne were not available for most of the season. The Centurions played the first four home games in the New Tivoli stadium in Aachen, roughly 60 kilometers west of Cologne. The first game vs neighboring Rhein Fire was a great success with 8558 spectators. The other three Aachen games saw disappointing number between 1000 and 2000 attendance. The remaining two home games took place at the Cologne Südstadion.
After week 7 head coach Brandon left the Centurions for health reasons. Jag Bal took over as head coach. Brandon had a 1-4 record. After Bal took over, the Centurions chowed some surprising results, including two wins versus Frankfurt Galaxy, and Hamburg Sea Devils. The team finished with a 6-6 record ranked 4th in the six team Western conference.

## Regular season
### Standings

Western Conferencevte :
| Pos | Team | GP | W | L | CONF | PF | PA | DIFF | STK | Qualification |
| 1 | Rhein Fire C | 12 | 11 | 1 | 9–1 | 476 | 174 | +302 | W9 | Automatic playoffs (#3) |
| 2 | Paris Musketeers Q | 12 | 10 | 2 | 8–2 | 407 | 242 | +165 | W4 | Advance to playoffs (#4) |
| 3 | Madrid Bravos Q | 12 | 8 | 4 | 6–4 | 411 | 204 | +207 | W1 | Advance to playoffs (#6) |
| 4 | Cologne Centurions E | 12 | 6 | 6 | 4–6 | 303 | 444 | -141 | W2 | |
| 5 | Frankfurt Galaxy E | 12 | 4 | 8 | 3–7 | 285 | 397 | -112 | L2 | |
| 6 | Hamburg Sea Devils E | 12 | 2 | 10 | 0–10 | 226 | 473 | -247 | L9 | |
Source: europeanleague.football
# 54th parallel south

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
The 54th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 54 degrees south of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean and South America.
At this latitude the sun is visible for 17 hours, 9 minutes during the December solstice and 7 hours, 22 minutes during the June solstice.

## Around the world

Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 54° south passes through:
    Coordinates Country, territory or ocean Notes 54°0′S 0°0′E﻿ / ﻿54.000°S 0.000°E﻿ / -54.000; 0.000﻿ (Prime Meridian) Atlantic Ocean Passing north of Bouvet Island, Norway 54°0′S 20°0′E﻿ / ﻿54.000°S 20.000°E﻿ / -54.000; 20.000﻿ (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean Passing just north of Macquarie Island, Australia 54°0′S 147°0′E﻿ / ﻿54.000°S 147.000°E﻿ / -54.000; 147.000﻿ (Pacific Ocean) Pacific Ocean 54°0′S 73°9′W﻿ / ﻿54.000°S 73.150°W﻿ / -54.000; -73.150﻿ (Chile)  Chile Santa Inés Island, Clarence Island and Aracena Island, Magallanes Region 54°0′S 71°16′W﻿ / ﻿54.000°S 71.267°W﻿ / -54.000; -71.267﻿ (Strait of Magellan) Pacific Ocean Strait of Magellan 54°0′S 70°52′W﻿ / ﻿54.000°S 70.867°W﻿ / -54.000; -70.867﻿ (Chile)  Chile Dawson Island, Magallanes Region 54°0′S 70°20′W﻿ / ﻿54.000°S 70.333°W﻿ / -54.000; -70.333﻿ (Canal Whiteside) Pacific Ocean Canal Whiteside 54°0′S 70°5′W﻿ / ﻿54.000°S 70.083°W﻿ / -54.000; -70.083﻿ (Chile)  Chile Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego, Magallanes Region 54°0′S 68°37′W﻿ / ﻿54.000°S 68.617°W﻿ / -54.000; -68.617﻿ (Argentina)  Argentina Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego, Tierra del Fuego Province 54°0′S 67°24′W﻿ / ﻿54.000°S 67.400°W﻿ / -54.000; -67.400﻿ (Atlantic Ocean) Atlantic Ocean 54°0′S 38°12′W﻿ / ﻿54.000°S 38.200°W﻿ / -54.000; -38.200﻿ (South Georgia & the South Sandwich Islands)  South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Willis Islands, Bird Island and South Georgia 54°0′S 37°23′W﻿ / ﻿54.000°S 37.383°W﻿ / -54.000; -37.383﻿ (Atlantic Ocean) Atlantic Ocean
# Turing Talk

The Turing Talk, previously known as the Turing Lecture, is an annual award lecture delivered by a noted speaker on the subject of Computer Science. Sponsored and co-hosted by the Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET) and the British Computer Society, the talk has been delivered at different locations in the United Kingdom annually since 1999. Venues for the talk have included Savoy Place, the Royal Institution in London, Cardiff University, The University of Manchester, Belfast City Hall and the University of Glasgow. The main talk is preluded with an insightful speaker, who performs an opening act for the main event.
The talk is named in honour of Alan Turing and should not be confused with the Turing Award lecture organised by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM). Recent Turing talks are available as a live webcast and archived online.

## Turing Talks

Previous speakers have included:
* 2022: Julie McCann, a day in the life of a smart city
* 2021: Cecilia Mascolo, Sounding out wearable and audio data for health diagnostics
* 2020: Mark Girolami, Digital Twins: The Next Phase of the AI Revolution
* 2019: Krishna Gummadi [Wikidata] Engineering a fair future: Why we need to train unbiased AI
* 2018: Andy Harter, Innovation and technology – art or science?
* 2017: Guruduth Banavar, Beneficial AI for the Advancement of Humankind
* 2016: Robert Schukai, The Internet of Me: It's all about my screens
* 2015: Robert Pepper, The Internet Paradox: How bottom-up beat(s) command and control
* 2014: Bernard S. Meyerson, Beyond silicon: Cognition and much, much more
* 2013: Suranga Chandratillake, What they didn't teach me: building a technology company and taking it to market
* 2012: Ray Dolan, From cryptoanalysis to cognitive neuroscience – a hidden legacy of Alan Turing
* 2011: Donald Knuth, An Evening with Donald Knuth – All Questions Answered
* 2010: Christopher Bishop. Embracing Uncertainty: the new machine intelligence
* 2009: Mike Brady, Information Engineering and its Future
* 2008: James Martin, Target Earth and the meaning of the 21st century
* 2007: Grady Booch, The Promise, the Limits and the Beauty of Software
* 2006: Chris Mairs, Lifestyle access for the disabled
* 2005: Fred Brooks, Collaboration and Telecollaboration in Design
* 2004: Fred Piper, Cyberspace Security, The Good, The Bad & The Ugly
* 2003: Caroline Kovac, Computing in the Age of the Genome
* 2002: Mark Welland, Smaller, faster, better – but is it nanotechnology?
* 2001: Nick Donofrio, Technology, Innovation and the New Economy
* 2000: Brian Randell, Facing up to Faults
* 1999: Samson Abramsky From Computation to Interaction – Towards a Science of Information
# Supreme Committee of Cretan Struggle

The Supreme Committee of Cretan Struggle (Greek: Ανωτάτη Επιτροπή Αγώνος Κρήτης, A.E.A.K.) was a resistance organization founded in Crete in June 1941. It was the first armed resistance organization founded in Greece after its occupation by the Axis powers and was a precursor to the National Organization of Crete (EOK).

## Establishment

AEAK was founded in Chania on June 15, 1941, just two weeks after the end of the Battle of Crete and the occupation of the island by the Germans. Its founding members were Ioannis Paizis, M.D. from Chania prefecture, Col. Andreas Papadakis (a veteran of the Asia Minor campaign and Plastiras' former aide-de-camp) from the prefecture of Rethymno, lawyers Titos Georgiadis and Ioannis Ioannidis from the prefectures of Heraklion and Lassithi prefecture, and Andreas Polentas as secretary general. The Chairman of the Court of Appeals of Crete, Aristomenis Karakoulakis, joined the steering committee of the organization.
AEAK was Venizelist in ideology. Some of its founding members (e.g. Papadakis, Paizis) had participated to the failed coup d'état attempt against the Metaxas regime in 1938.

## Activity

The organization was headquartered at Papadakis' house in Vourvoures, a remote location between the villages of Asi Gonia and Kallikratis. AEAK coordinated the rescue and evacuation of many Allied soldiers who had been stranded in Crete after its occupation. It was also active in gathering military intelligence and sharing it with SOE agents operating in Crete.
The activities of Andreas Polentas were betrayed to the Germans, who arrested and executed him in Agia prison on December 21, 1942.
AEAK was integrated into EOK, which was established in July 1943.
# 48th parallel south

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
The 48th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 48 degrees south of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean and South America.
At this latitude the sun is visible for 16 hours, 3 minutes during the December solstice and 8 hours, 22 minutes during the June solstice. If the latitude in the southern hemisphere is 48º50' or smaller, it is possible to view both astronomical dawn and dusk every day of the month of January. At the latitude of 48°33′38.58804” South, which is about 62.3 km (38.7 mi) south of this parallel, is the parallel where twilight/nighttime boundary on the December Solstice.

## Around the world

Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 48° south passes through:
    Coordinates Country, territory or ocean Notes 48°0′S 0°0′E﻿ / ﻿48.000°S 0.000°E﻿ / -48.000; 0.000﻿ (Prime Meridian) Atlantic Ocean 48°0′S 20°0′E﻿ / ﻿48.000°S 20.000°E﻿ / -48.000; 20.000﻿ (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean 48°0′S 147°0′E﻿ / ﻿48.000°S 147.000°E﻿ / -48.000; 147.000﻿ (Pacific Ocean) Pacific Ocean 48°0′S 75°18′W﻿ / ﻿48.000°S 75.300°W﻿ / -48.000; -75.300﻿ (Chile)  Chile Aysén Region 48°0′S 72°25′W﻿ / ﻿48.000°S 72.417°W﻿ / -48.000; -72.417﻿ (Argentina)  Argentina Santa Cruz Province 48°0′S 65°55′W﻿ / ﻿48.000°S 65.917°W﻿ / -48.000; -65.917﻿ (Atlantic Ocean) Atlantic Ocean
# Estelle Akofio-Sowah

Estelle Akofio-Sowah is a Ghanaian businesswoman and the current CSquared Ghana Country Manager and former Google Ghana country manager. Estelle was once the managing director of BusyInternet, an internet service provider in Ghana.

## Early life

Born in Scotland to a Ghanaian father, her family moved to Osu in Ghana when she was 6 months old.

## Education

She attended Ghana International School then to University of Sussex from which she has a degree in Economics and Development Studies and also a Fellow of the second class of the Africa Leadership Initiative-West Africa and a member of the Aspen Global Leadership Network.

## Career

She is the current country lead for Google Ghana. She previously served as managing director for Busyinternet, a company that deals with ISP, cybercafe and business incubator. She was the conference and banquet manager at La Palm Royal Beach Hotel and project manager of the National Poverty Reduction Program at ProNet, the local NGO partner to WaterAid UK. She was the President of the Ghana Internet Service Providers Association.
In November 2021, CSquared, where Estelle Akofio-Sowah serves as the West Africa Regional Manager, received a license from the Liberia Telecommunications Authority to deploy fiber optic cables across the country. This initiative is intended to support the increasing ICT needs of Liberia's young population.
In 2019, Estelle Akofio-Sowah was recognized as one of the Top 100 Women CEOs in Africa, a list that included leaders from 24 countries and 18 industries. She is also a board member of Databank, Stanbic Bank, and the Ghana International School. Additionally, she serves as a member of the Ministerial Advisory Committee to Ghana’s Minister of Communications.
Estelle Akofio-Sowah has been involved in various initiatives focused on improving Ghana's ICT infrastructure and promoting digital literacy.In September 2023, Estelle Akofio-Sowah participated in a meeting between CSquared and the Ghana Grid Company Limited (GRIDCo) to discuss potential opportunities for improving internet connectivity in Ghana.

## Awards

She was ranked among 2016's Top 50 Corporate Women Leaders in Ghana by WomanRising.
# Priory of the Holy Trinity, Ipswich

The Priory of the Holy Trinity was a priory in Ipswich, Suffolk, England. A church of that dedication was named in the Domesday Book, although the building date of the priory was 1177. After a fire, the monastery was rebuilt by John of Oxford, Bishop of Norwich in 1194.
Until 1300 the local population used the priory as their parish church. However the increasing population led the canons to build the adjacent St Margaret's Church to better accommodate their needs.
The priory was condemned in 1536 during the dissolution of the Monasteries. It was demolished by Edmund Withypoll between 1548 and 1550, to be replaced by Christchurch Mansion.
# ALCO RSD-4

The ALCO RSD-4 was a 1,600 horsepower (1.2 MW) six axle diesel-electric locomotive built by the American Locomotive Company between 1951 and 1952. It was a derivative of the four-axle ALCO RS-3, with two additional powered axles which allowed better tractive effort at lower speeds. Due to the inadequate capacity of the main generator, this model was later superseded in production by the ALCO RSD-5.

## Original owners

| Railroad | Quantity | Road numbers | Notes |
| Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway | 10 | 2100–2109 | |
| Chicago and North Western Railway | 5 | 1515–1517, 1619–1620 | |
| Central Railroad of New Jersey | 14 | 1601–1614 | |
| Kennecott Copper Corporation | 1 | 201 | Preserved |
| Utah Railway | 6 | 300–305 | |
| Total | 36 | | |

## Preserved units

The only ALCO RSD-4 that has survived is Kennecott Copper Corporation #201. It resided at the Northwest Railway Museum until November 2021 (formerly known as the Puget Sound & Snoqualmie Valley Railway) in Snoqualmie, Washington in its orange Kennecott paint scheme. As of 2021, it has been returned to Ely, Nevada (along with EMD SD7 #401) to the Nevada Northern Railway Museum.
# Canyon Lake High School

Canyon Lake High School (commonly referred to as CLHS) is a public high school located in unincorporated Comal County, Texas. It is part of the Comal Independent School District and is ranked as a 4A (or AAAA) high school by the UIL.
Canyon Lake High School is primarily zoned to serve students, grades 9-12, living in the northern and central parts of Comal County, including, Canyon Lake, Spring Branch, and Fischer.

## Athletics

The Canyon Lake Hawks compete in the following sports:
* Baseball
* Bowling
* Basketball
* Cross Country
* Football
* Powerlifting
* Soccer
* Softball
* Swimming and Diving
* Tennis
* Track & Field
* Volleyball
* Dance
* Cheerleading
# San Esteban de Litera

San Esteban de Litera (Spanish:) or Sant Esteve de Llitera (Catalan:) is a municipality located in the province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 562 inhabitants.
During the War of the Spanish Succession on 15 January 1706, it was the site of a minor but bloody battle between a French force of 4,500 and a combined English-Dutch detachment of 1,500, which ended with the French withdrawing.
# Farangimys

Farangimys is an extinct genus of geomyoid that lived during the Neogene.

## Distribution

Farangimys megalotrogos fossils are known from the Pawnee Creek Beds of Colorado.
# Deutsche Schule der Borromäerinnen Alexandria

Deutsche Schule der Borromäerinnen Alexandria (DSBA; Arabic: المدرسة الألمانية للقديس سان شارل بورومي بالإسكندرية) is a German-Egyptian school of encounter (German: Begegnungsschule), which is supported by the Federal Office of Administration in Cologne, both in personnel and funding terms. It is mainly attended by Egyptian female pupils. The school is run by the Sisters of Mercy of St. Charles Borromeo, based out of Grafschaft Abbey.
It was recognised as a German school abroad by the Central Agency for German Schools Abroad (ZfA).

## History

The Deutsche Schule der Borromäerinnen Alexandria was founded in 1884 and was initially an educational institution for German and Austrian children whose fathers were employed in the construction of the port of Alexandria. With the enlargement of the spectrum of pupils, a curriculum based on the model of the so-called higher school for daughters (dt. Höhere Töchterschule) was introduced in 1894.
After the expulsion of the German sisters in the First World War, they returned in 1922 to Alexandria to work again. In 1911, a commercial class was launched where the students learned accounts, shorthand, typewriting, and deepened their skills in foreign languages. In 1924, the first German teacher, appointed by the Foreign Office, undertook their service at the school. The number of German teachers increased alongside the growing student population.
After World War II, in 1946, Arabic became an official language taught at school. The first German secondary school leaving examination after grade 10 was conducted in 1958. In 1964, the first candidates registered for the Egyptian Thanaweya Amma school-leaving examination.
# Robert Floyd

Robert Floyd may refer to:
* Robert Floyd (actor) (born 1967), television and film actor
* Robert L. Floyd (1918–2007), mayor of Miami, Florida
* R. J. Floyd (Robert J. Floyd), state legislator in Florida
* Robert W. Floyd (1936–2001), computer scientist
* Robert "Bob" Floyd, a fictional pilot in the 2022 film Top Gun: Maverick
* Robert Floyd (diplomat) (born 1957), head of the Preparatory Commission for the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization
# Scheps (landscape)

Scheps is a natural landscape in the municipality of Balen, Antwerp Province, Belgium.
Located in the valley of the Grote Nete, between Olmen and Scheps, several plants, such as the marsh cinquefoil and the calla, and birds like the common kingfisher, the European stonechat and the bluethroat can be found in this territory.
# Stoneham, Maine

Stoneham is a town in Oxford County, Maine, United States. The population was 261 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 34.74 square miles (89.98 km$^2$), of which 33.83 square miles (87.62 km$^2$) is land and 0.91 square miles (2.36 km$^2$) is water.

## Demographics
### 2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 236 people, 110 households, and 68 families living in the town. The population density was 7.0 inhabitants per square mile (2.7/km$^2$). There were 344 housing units at an average density of 10.2 per square mile (3.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 99.6% White and 0.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.4% of the population.
There were 110 households, of which 17.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.9% were married couples living together, 3.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 7.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 38.2% were non-families. 30.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.15 and the average family size was 2.71.
The median age in the town was 47.3 years. 17.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 4.3% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.9% were from 25 to 44; 39.9% were from 45 to 64; and 15.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 52.1% male and 47.9% female.

### 2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 255 people, 113 households, and 81 families living in the town. The population density was 7.1 people per square mile (2.8/km$^2$). There were 351 housing units at an average density of 9.8 per square mile (3.8/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.04% White, 0.78% Native American, 0.39% Asian, and 0.78% from two or more races.
There were 113 households, out of which 22.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.8% were married couples living together, 5.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.3% were non-families. 23.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.63.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 16.1% under the age of 18, 4.3% from 18 to 24, 27.8% from 25 to 44, 29.0% from 45 to 64, and 22.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.0 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $38,611, and the median income for a family was $40,625. Males had a median income of $26,071 versus $22,250 for females. The per capita income for the town was $25,038. About 11.8% of families and 16.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 32.7% of those under the age of eighteen and 18.9% of those 65 or over.
# Vadim Rakov

Vadim Sergeyevich Rakov (Russian: Вадим Сергеевич Раков; born 9 January 2005) is a Russian footballer who plays as a left winger for FC Lokomotiv Moscow.

## Early life

Born in Voronezh, he began his football journey at the FC Fakel Voronezh Youth Academy. In 2015, at just 10 years old, he caught the attention of scouts during a regional Lokobol tournament and received an invitation to join the FC Lokomotiv Moscow Academy.
The forward played for Lokomotiv's 2005-born team and, in 2021, was recognized as the best player in Moscow for his age group.
Playing for Lokomotiv's youth team, he emerged as the top scorer in the UFL-2 (Russian Youth U-18 League), setting an all-time league record with an impressive 36 goals in 25 matches.
In the summer of 2022, Rakov completed a full training camp with Lokomotiv's first team and scored his debut goal in a friendly match.

## Club career

Rakov made his debut in the Russian Premier League for FC Lokomotiv Moscow on 13 August 2022 in a game against PFC Krylia Sovetov Samara.
On 27 July 2023, Rakov extended his contract with Lokomotiv to June 2027.

## International career

Rakov was actively involved with the Russian U17 national team, where he played five matches and scored once—netting a goal against Croatia (1:2).
He has represented Russia at various youth levels, including the U15, U17, U18, and U21 teams.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 11 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Lokomotiv Moscow | 2022–23 | Russian Premier League | 9 | 0 | 4 | 0 | — | — | 13 | 0 |
| Lokomotiv Moscow | 2023–24 | Russian Premier League | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Lokomotiv Moscow | 2024–25 | Russian Premier League | 12 | 1 | 7 | 2 | — | — | 19 | 3 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 22 | 1 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 3 |

## Honours
### FK Lokomotiv Moskva U19

* Russian Youth Championship: 2023

### FK Lokomotiv Moskva U17

* Russian Youth Football League-2: 2021/22
# Samarskite-(Y)

Samarskite is a radioactive rare earth mineral series which includes samarskite-(Y), with the chemical formula (YFe$^{3+}$Fe$^{2+}$U,Th,Ca)$_2$(Nb,Ta)$_2$O$_8$ and samarskite-(Yb), with the chemical formula (YbFe$^{3+}$)$_2$(Nb,Ta)$_2$O$_8$. The formula for samarskite-(Y) is also given as (Y,Fe$^{3+}$,U)(Nb,Ta)O$_4$.
Samarskite crystallizes in the orthorhombic – dipyramidal class as black to yellowish brown stubby prisms although it is typically found as anhedral masses. Specimens with a high uranium content are typically metamict and appear coated with a yellow brown earthy rind.
Samarskite occurs in rare earth bearing granite pegmatites with other rare minerals. It occurs in association with columbite, zircon, monazite, uraninite, aeschynite, magnetite, albite, topaz, beryl, garnet, muscovite and biotite.
Samarskite was first described in 1847 for an occurrence in Miass, Ilmen Mountains, Southern Ural Mountains of Russia. The chemical element samarium was first isolated from a specimen of samarskite in 1879. Samarium was named after samarskite which was named for the Russian mine official, Colonel Vasili Samarsky-Bykhovets (1803–1870).
Samarskite-(Yb) was first described in 2004 for an occurrence in the South Platte Pegmatite District, Jefferson County, Colorado.