OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Phaedra's Love

Phaedra's Love is a play by British playwright Sarah Kane. It was first performed in 1996 at London's Gate Theatre, directed by the author. The play is a modern adaptation of Seneca's Phaedra. The play explores the brutal nature of love, social relations, nihilism and belief through the example of an affair between a queen and her stepson.
It centres more on Hippolytus (the original focuses more on Phaedra), who is rendered lazy and cynical by his upbringing as the son of King Theseus. Unlike classical drama, most of the violent action happens on stage rather than off.
Kane described Phaedra's Love as "My comedy".

## Plot

The play opens with Hippolytus cleaning semen and snot with socks that are lying about his room. He is described as 'fat' and his room is in disarray. Shortly thereafter Phaedra, his step-mother, is talking to a doctor about Hippolytus's wellbeing. The doctor deduces Phaedra's romantic affection for her step-son and warns her against consummating her affection. She confides in her daughter, Strophe, who likewise warns Phaedra against pursuing an affair with Hippolytus. Phaedra approaches Hippolytus, regardless of the warnings she has heard. Hippolytus openly speaks about his multiple sexual partners and reinforces how he doesn't care for any of them and won't care for Phaedra. Phaedra confesses her love for him, but he spurns her, telling her she will only be hurt. She then proceeds to perform fellatio on him. He is initially unresponsive, but when he reaches his climax he asserts himself in the act. During the interaction Hippolytus informs Phaedra that he has had sex with his step-sister, Strophe, and that Strophe, Phaedra's biological daughter, has also had sex with Theseus, Phaedra's husband and Hippolytus's father. It is later revealed that Strophe had sex with Theseus on the night Theseus and Phaedra were married. Afterwards, Phaedra kills herself, leaving behind a note that states Hippolytus has raped her. Strophe confronts Hippolytus about the accusation, but he refuses to deny or confirm the allegation, though the subtext implies that he did not. Whilst in prison, Hippolytus speaks with a priest who eventually performs fellatio on Hippolytus. In the final sequence Theseus has returned home and disguises himself in a crowd. Strophe, unbeknownst to Theseus, has done the same. She publicly defends Hippolytus and Theseus responds by raping and killing her. The enraged mob rips Hippolytus limb from limb, and his father disembowels him. Afterwards, when Theseus sees the corpses, he realizes that it was Strophe who he had just raped and killed and expresses regret before cutting his own throat. The play ends as a vulture flies down to consume the corpse of Hippolytus.
# Iris du Pré

Iris Maud du Pré (née Greep; 3 June 1914 – 27 September 1985) was an English pianist, composer, conductor and educator. She was the mother of cellist Jacqueline du Pré, flautist Hilary du Pré, and Piers du Pré.

## Life and career

Iris Maud Greep was born in Plymouth, Devon, in 1914. She was the daughter of Maud (née Mitchell) and William Greep, a shipbuilder. She started learning the piano at the age of seven. Having acquired a reputation as a gifted pianist, at age eighteen in 1932 she won a scholarship to the London School of Dalcroze Eurhythmics where she studied for two years before winning a scholarship to the Royal Academy of Music, where she studied piano and composition.
Her performance career was disrupted by the events of World War II. Du Pré then started teaching and travelling. In 1940, she married Derek du Pré (1908-1990), an assistant editor at The Accountant whom she met by chance in 1938 in Poland where he was travelling and she was attending a summer course given by the pianist Egon Petri. Du Pré's compositions were included in London performances of the Ballet de la jeunesse anglaise in autumn 1941.
In 1942 their first daughter, Hilary du Pré, was born, and in 1945 they had a second daughter, Jacqueline du Pré. Their son, Piers, was born in 1948.
As a music teacher, she recognised her two daughters' talents and she started their musical education early with Jacqueline learning the cello from age four. Du Pré taught music in the public sector as well at places like Apsley Grammar School, Hemel Hempstead during the 1970s.
Her daughter Jacqueline became a world-renowned musician until she was struck with multiple sclerosis, which ended her life in 1987.
In the 1998 Oscar-nominated film Hilary and Jackie, Iris du Pré is portrayed by Celia Imrie.
Du Pré died of cancer on 27 September 1985 in Ashmansworth, Hampshire at the age of 71.
# Paslode

Paslode is an American tool manufacturer that is a subsidiary of Illinois Tool Works. Paslode is an acronym for PAcking Shipping LOading DEvices and was founded in 1935. The company develops and manufactures nail and staple guns; either powered by proprietary butane cylinders (in combination with battery power) or an external supply of pressurized air. The brand is easily identified by their unique orange and black colouring.

## History

In 1940, Paslode created the first Stapling Hammer. In 1959, the world's first Pneumatic nailer. By 1986, they had created the Impulse range of gas actuated nailing systems, commonly referred to as a nail gun.
In 1986, ITW (Illinois Tool Works) acquired Paslode.
In 2002, the PASLODE brand joined the SPIT company in France, which is also part of the ITW Group.
# A Father for Charlie

A Father for Charlie (alternate title: High Lonesome), is a television film that premiered on CBS on January 1, 1995. The film was directed by Jeff Bleckner and written by H. Haden Yelin. It stars Louis Gossett Jr. as Walter Osgood, the only black farmer in the highly-prejudiced town of High Lonesome in the Ozarks, at the height of the Great Depression in 1932. Despite the racist abuse he endures from the townspeople and the Ku Klux Klan, Walter forms an unlikely friendship with Charlie, the 10-year-old son of his white tenant farmer.

## Cast

* Louis Gossett Jr. as Walter Osgood
* Joseph Mazzello as Charlie
* James Greene as Sam
* Don Swayze as Reuben Cantwell
* David Hart as Woodrow
* William Lucking as Argus
* Jack Kehler
* Mark Cabus
* Patrick Labyorteaux as the Postmaster
* William Fichtner as the Sheriff
* Evan Rachel Wood as Tessa

## Production

A Father for Charlie was filmed in Southern California.

## Critical reception

Marion Garmel of The Indianapolis Star gave the film a favorable review, writing that it has "a wonderful spunkiness that makes you cheer for the human spirit." Also giving the film a positive review in the Los Angeles Times, Ray Loynd praised Yelin's writing for "turn[ing] material that appears to be dangerously fraught with sentiment and giv[ing] it thrust and life." Variety's Alan Rich found the film highly unoriginal, but noted that "[t]he very predictability lends the viewers a comforting caress." John Voorhees of The Seattle Times praised Gossett Jr.'s performance which he felt made the film worth watching. Chicago Tribune's Sid Smith thought the portrayal of racism was "heavy-handed," but found the film "ultimately irresistible."

## Ratings

A Father for Charlie earned a 14.8 national Nielsen rating, equalling 14.1 million households, making it the eighth highest-rated prime time program for the week of December 26, 1994 to January 1, 1995. In terms of total viewers, the film was the sixth most-watched prime time program with an audience of 22.9 million.
# Tijuana Jazz

Tijuana Jazz is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Gary McFarland and trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1965 for the Impulse! label. The album was also released in the UK on the His Master's Voice label as CLP3541.

## Reception

The AllMusic review by Scott Yanow awarded the album 3 stars stating: "McFarland's arrangements are fine, but the solos are quite short, and the Mexican-flavored music is not particularly memorable. A blown opportunity".
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |

## Track listing

    All compositions by Gary McFarland except as indicated
* "South of the Border" (Jimmy Kennedy, Michael Carr) - 2:06
* "Acapulco at Night" - 2:52
* "Fantastic, That's You" (George Cates, George Douglas) - 2:54
* "Limehouse Blues" (Philip Braham, Douglas Furber) - 3:37
* "Tijuana" (Cates, Douglas) - 2:09
* "Marcheta" (Victor Schertzinger) - 2:55
* "Granny's Samba" - 3:30
* "Soul Bird (Tin Tin Deo)" (Gil Fuller, Chano Pozo) - 4:01
* "Mexicali Rose" (Jack Tenney, Helen Stone) - 2:27
* "Ira Schwartz's Golden Dream" - 3:32
* "Mary Jane" - 3:05
* "Sweet Georgia Brown" (Ben Bernie, Kenneth Casey, Maceo Pinkard) - 2:06
   * Recorded in New York City on December 3, 1965 (tracks 1, 2, 6 & 9), December 6, 1965 (tracks 4, 8, 11 & 12), and December 7, 1965 (tracks 3, 5, 7 & 10)

## Personnel

* Gary McFarland – marimba, electric piano
* Joe Newman, Clark Terry - trumpet, flugelhorn
* Bob Brookmeyer – valve trombone
* Toots Thielemans - harmonica, guitar
* Barry Galbraith - guitar
* Bob Bushnell – electric bass
* Mel Lewis, Grady Tate – drums
# Alex Hernandez

Alex Hernandez may refer to:
* Alex Hernández (baseball) (born 1977), Puerto Rican former Major League Baseball player
* Alex Hernández (tennis) (born 1999), Mexican tennis player
* Alex Hernandez (writer) (born 1978), Cuban-American writer of indie webcomics
* Alexander Hernandez (born 1992), American mixed martial artist
* Alex Hernandez (actor) (born 1989), actor in the TV series Hemlock Grove
* Alex Hernandez, Chilean-American death metal drummer with the bands Immolation and Requiem Aeternam
# Joan Mary Last

Joan Mary Last OBE (12 January 1908 – 9 October 2002) was an English music educator, author and composer born in Littlehampton, Sussex. She studied piano with Mathilde Verne and made her debut as a pianist at the Aeolian Hall in London in 1926. After an injury to her hand ended her performing career, Last turned to teaching and composing. She taught music at the Royal Academy of Music and was awarded an OBE in 1988 for services to music education. She never married.
# Tony Labat

Tony Labat (born 1951) is a Cuban-born American multimedia artist, installation artist, and professor. He has exhibited internationally, developing a body of work in performance, video, sculpture and installation. Labat's work has dealt with investigations of the body, popular culture, identity, urban relations, politics, and the media.

## Early life and education

Labat was born in Havana, Cuba in 1951. He emigrated from Cuba to Miami, Florida in 1965, when he was fifteen years old. He received his BFA degree (1978) and his MFA degree (1980) from the San Francisco Art Institute (SFAI).

## Career

Since the early 1980s, Labat has been a participant in the California performance and video scene and has spend most of his career in San Francisco. Labat taught in the New Genres department at SFAI from 1985 until its closure in 2022, he also served as the MFA director.
His artwork is included in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art, New York; Centre Pompidou, Paris; and Oakland Museum of California.

## Exhibitions

In 2005, Labat had a survey exhibition of his work in conjunction with the publication of "Trust Me" at New Langton Arts. Other exhibitions include:
* “I Want You,” San Francisco Museum of Art, San Francisco, California
* "Tony Labat and Ignacio Lang," at Harris/Lieberman Gallery, New York City, New York
* "I Like To Watch," The Canal Chapter, New York City, New York
* "Xtreme Sparring," El Museo del Barrio, New York City, New York
* Gallery Paule Anglim, San Francisco, California
* "Time and Transition in Contemporary Cuban Art," Mestna Galerija, Ljubljana, Slovenia
* "Mata Crush," Havana Bienal, Havana, Cuba;
* "Trading Places," Gallery Hit, Bratislava, Slovakia, Czech Republic
* "Mapping the Outside: (Fat Chance Bruce Nauman)," Seville Biennial, Seville, Spain
* "Mayami: Between Cut and Action," Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris, France
* "Moving Target," Helsinki City Art Museum, Helsinki
* "Random Topography," NoD Gallery, Prague, Czech Republic
* "Performance Anxiety," UC Berkeley Art Museum, Berkeley, California
* "Tony Labat: Four Installations," Museum of Contemporary Art (MOCA), Los Angeles, California
# Battle of Charasiab

The Battle of Charasiab was fought on 6 October 1879 during the Second Anglo-Afghan War between British and Indian troops against Afghan regular forces and tribesmen.

## The battle

The first phase of the Afghan War ended in May 1879 with the Treaty of Gandamak. However, when in September 1879 the British envoy in Kabul was murdered, the war recommenced. A Kabul Field Force was created, commanded by Major-General Sir Frederick Roberts, which advanced on Kabul. On the evening of 5 October 1879, Roberts reached Charasiab, a small town 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) south of Kabul, where he camped overnight, awaiting the arrival of his force's baggage. The next morning, 6 October, saw a large force of regular Afghan soldiers, equipped with artillery and reinforced by local tribesmen, on the ridge of the hills ahead. It was led by Nek Mohammed Khan, Governor of Kabul and uncle of former Amir Yakub Khan, who intended to attack the British.
Attacking first, Roberts' force feinted to the left of the Afghan line, before launching his main attack to the right. The fighting lasted several hours, but eventually the Afghan army was pushed back, and by 3:45 pm the British-led force had opened the route to Kabul. After this, Roberts resumed his advance and occupied Kabul on 13 October.
British casualties amounted to 18 killed and 70 wounded, while Afghans deaths exceeded 300. Twenty Afghan field guns were captured, including an eight-inch brass howitzer previously presented to the Afghan government by the British; as was a large proportion of the small arms and ammunition used during the battle.
The British force was equipped with two Gatling guns, with Charasiab the first time these rapid fire guns were used in action.
The spelling of the battle varied. The formal dispatch published in The London Gazette stated 'Charasiab', the regiments present received the battle honour 'Charasiah', while General Roberts' memoirs and the clasp authorised for the Afghanistan Medal referred to 'Charasia'.

## Order of battle

The following regiments participated in the battle:

### British Army

* 9th Lancers (1 squadron)
* Royal Horse Artillery (F/A Brigade)
* Royal Artillery (G/3 Battery)
* 67th Foot
* 72nd Highlanders
* 92nd Highlanders

### Indian Army

* 5th Cavalry, Punjab Frontier Force
* 12th Bengal Cavalry
* 14th Bengal Lancers
* 2nd Derajat Mountain Battery
* Bengal Sappers and Miners
* 23rd Bengal Native Infantry (Pioneers)
* 3rd Sikh Infantry
* 5th Punjabis (Vaughan’s Rifles)
* 28th Bengal Native Infantry (Punjabis)
* 5th Gurkha Rifles
# Thomas Adair Butler

Thomas Adair Butler VC (12 February 1836 – 17 May 1901) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Early life

Thomas Adair Butler was born at Soberton, Hampshire. He was the son of the Rev. Stephen Butler, of Bury Lodge, Hambledon, Hampshire, by his first wife Mary Ann Thistlethwayte, daughter of Thomas Thistlethwayte (1779–1850), of Southwick Park; Deputy Lieutenant of Hampshire, hereditary Constable of Porchester Castle and warden of the Forest of Bere. He was a nephew of Rear-Admiral Sir Francis Augustus Collier.
He was educated privately and gazetted as Ensign to the 1st Bengal European Fusiliers, 9 June 1854; Lieutenant, 23 November 1856, and was afterwards Instructor of Musketry. He served in the Indian Mutiny from 10 June 1857, was in all the engagements under the walls of Delhi, was galloper to General Nicholson at the action of Nugafshot, and took part in the Storming of Delhi. He also took part in the actions of Gungehri, Pu and Minpoorie and was present at the Siege and capture of Lucknow where he won the Victoria Cross.

## Details

He was 22 years old, and a lieutenant in the 1st European Bengal Fusiliers (later Royal Munster Fusiliers) during the Indian Mutiny when the following deed took place on 9 March 1858 at Lucknow, India, for which he was awarded the VC:
   Of which success the skirmishers on the other side of the river were subsequently apprised by Lieutenant Butler, of the Bengal Fusiliers, who swam across the Goomtee, and, climbing the parapet, remained in that position for a considerable time, under a heavy fire of musketry, until the work was occupied.

## Further information

He later served in the Umbeyla Campaign and achieved the rank of major in the service of the 101st Regiment of Foot.

## The medal

His Victoria Cross is displayed at the Royal Military Academy, Sandhurst.
# Ratibor Đurđević

Ratibor Đurđević (Serbian Cyrillic: Ратибор Ђурђевић; 24 August 1915 – 31 May 2011) was a Serbian psychologist, psychiatrist and writer. He founded and ran the publishing house Ihtus – Hrišćanska knjiga. While living in the United States from 1950 to 1992, he worked and wrote under the name Ray Jurjevich.

## Biography

Ratibor Đurđević was born to father Momčilo and mother Ljubica (née Milovanović) on 24 August 1915 in Ristovac during World War I. He spent the first three years of his life in exile in France during the Austro-Hungarian occupation of Serbia.
As a young man, he belonged to the Bogomoltsy Movement [Wikidata] and participated in the struggle against the Concordat [Wikidata]. He started university studies in Belgrade, was awarded a British scholarship, and obtained a B.Sc. in forestry from the University of Edinburgh in 1938.
Upon his return to Belgrade, he worked for two years as a secretary of the Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA) for high school and university students, until the Nazi invasion and occupation of Yugoslavia in 1941. During the occupation and subsequent civil war, he joined the monarchist forces led by General Draža Mihailović. He served as one of the leaders of the Missionary-Ideological Department which Mihailović established in his headquarters to strengthen the Christian and democratic identity of his movement and was active in the National Labour Service of the Government of National Salvation. He fled the country in 1944 after the Communists won the war and worked in the YMCA program for refugees from communism in displaced persons camps in Italy and Germany before coming to America in 1950.
He was employed as a social worker in Chicago and Denver, and earned an M.S. in social group work from George Williams College in Chicago. In 1958, he received a Ph.D. in clinical psychology from the University of Denver, and served as chief psychologist at the Mountainview School for Girls, the Lowry Air Force Base Psychiatric Clinic, and the Denver County Jail. He also carried a part-time practice in psycho-therapy and marriage counseling, going into it full time in 1973.
He received his medical degree from the University of Vienna in 1969, where he studied logotherapy under its founder, Viktor Frankl. He resigned from the American Psychological Association due to his opposition to their position on homosexuality.
He returned to Serbia in 1992.

## Death

He died in Belgrade on 31 May 2011. He was buried on 2 June 2011 in his family tomb at the Topčider Cemetery. The funeral service and farewell speech were held by Serbian Orthodox priest Žarko Gavrilović.

## Personal life

He was married to Vera, daughter of Mihailo Olćan, with whom he had been married since 1947.
# Kwiatoń

Kwiatoń is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Uście Gorlickie, within Gorlice County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland, close to the border with Slovakia. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) east of Uście Gorlickie, 15 km (9 mi) south of Gorlice, and 108 km (67 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kraków.
# Irene Scharrer

Irene Scharrer (2 February 1888 – 11 January 1971) was an English classical pianist.

## Early life and education

Irene Scharrer was born in London, the daughter of Herbert Tobias Scharrer and Ida Henrietta Samuel Scharrer. She studied at the Royal Academy of Music with Tobias Matthay. Scharrer was a descendant of Moses Samuel, she being his great-granddaughter. The pianist Harriet Cohen was the great-great-granddaughter of Samuel, thus making the two pianists related. Irene’s mother, Ida, was a friend of Lizzie Hess, the mother of Myra Hess, and both daughters attended St Leonard’s School for Girls. The Scharrers and Hesses were not related and Irene and Myra were not cousins, as many people believed. They both studied at the Royal Academy of Music where they were quite inseparable. The composer Bax describing them as, ‘two very small and eternally giggling girls’.

## Career

Scharrer made her London début at the age of 16, and gave concerts regularly until June 1958, where she appeared for the last time, playing Mozart's Sonata for Two Pianos with Myra Hess. They often performed four-handed compositions together. "Her playing is virile, yet withal delicate and poetic," explained a 1912 reviewer, "a lovely touch and poetic style combined with warmth of tone, but pervading all delicacy and refinement." She was especially known for playing the works of Chopin.
Other collaborators included Arthur Nikisch in Berlin, Hungarian violinist Louis Pecskai, and Landon Ronald in London. She visited Sir Edward Elgar in 1918 and was promised the first performance of his piano concerto, then being sketched. Scharrer gave her first American concerts in 1926, in Boston and New York. She gave a radio concert in 1929.

## Recordings

A selection of reissues is commercially available.
From as early as 1909 she recorded for His Master's Voice, then between 1929 and the mid-1930s for Columbia. Recorded repertoire included:
* Bach Prelude and Fugue (His Master's Voice D576)
* Chopin Prelude in F-sharp minor; Waltz in E minor (His Master's Voice E255); Fantaisie-Impromptu; Impromptu in A-flat (His Master's Voice D1087); Study in G-flat (His Master's Voice D1303); Study in F minor Op. 25 No. 2
* Saint-Saëns Allegro Scherzando from Piano Concerto in G (His Master's Voice D81)
* Schumann Intermezzo in E-flat (His Master's Voice D87)
* Mendelssohn Rondo Capricioso (His Master's Voice D87); The Bees' Wedding (His Master's Voice D1303)
* Sinding Rustle of Spring (His Master's Voice D1303)
* Debussy Poissons d'or; Reflets dans l'eau (His Master's Voice D914); Arabesque No. 2 (His Master's Voice D576)
* Chopin Scherz No.2 in B Flat Minor, Op. 31 (Columbia D.X. 433)
* Chopin Fantaisie Impromptu / Impromptu in A Flat (His Master's Voice D1087)
* Liszt Rhapsody (His Master's Voice 05526)

## Personal life

Scharrer married Samuel Gurney Lubbock, who was a housemaster at Eton College. They had two children, both actors, Ian Lubbock and Rachel Gurney. She died January 11, 1971, at the age of 82.