OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emeka Ilione

Remigius Chukwuemeka Ilione, commonly known as Emeka (born 20 March 2002), is an English professional rugby union player for Leicester Tigers in Premiership Rugby, his preferred position is back row.

## Career

Ilione was born in Mansfield, Nottinghamshire and attended Nottingham High School where he took up rugby at age 11, before attending Rugby School where he was head boy. He joined Leicester Tigers academy at under 13s. In 2021 his potential was highlighted by Maro Itoje naming him in a theoretical British-Nigerians XV.
In August 2019 Ilione scored a try for England under-18 in a defeat against South Africa. He was a member of the squad that won the 2021 Six Nations Under 20s Championship and started in the fixture against Scotland. The following year saw him score tries against Wales and Ireland during the 2022 U20 tournament.
Ilione was offered a professional contract with Leicester in the summer of 2022, making his club debut on 29 March 2022 in a Premiership Rugby Cup match against London Irish at Welford Road. He made his Premiership league debut- on 7 January 2023 as a 79th minute replacement against Newcastle Falcons, and a week later made his European Rugby Champions Cup debut on 13 January 2023 in a win at ASM Clermont Auvergne.
Ilione balances his professional rugby career with studying medicine at the University of Nottingham.
# Dokudanjou Beauty

"Dokudanjou Beauty" (独壇場Beauty) (English: Incomparable Beauty) is the twenty-ninth single by the Japanese rock band Buck-Tick, released on March 24, 2010. It placed 7th on Oricon's weekly chart.

## Musicians

* Atsushi Sakurai - Voice
* Hisashi Imai - Guitar
* Hidehiko Hoshino - Guitar
* Yutaka Higuchi - Bass
* Toll Yagami - Drums
* Kazutoshi Yokoyama - keyboard
# Vedic science

Vedic science refers to a pseudoscientific system of knowledge based on the Vedas, a large body of religious texts originating in ancient India.
The rise of vedic science has been associated with Hindu nationalism in India.
# Ziarat Shareef

The Ziarat Shareef (Urdu: زیارت) is a mosque and madrasah (Arabic: مدرسة خاصة, romanized: Madrasah khāṣah, lit. 'private school' ), located in Kakrala city, in the Budaun district of the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. The building was designed and built by Shah Saqlain Miyan. The building also contains the Khatoli Shareef of Shah Dargahi Miyan. People from across the country come to visit the Khatoli Shareef. This visit is called the ziyarat, hence the name of this building.

## Overview

The madrasah is the oldest madrasah in Kakrala City. The main objective of the institution is to impart education to under-privileged students. The madrasah provides Islamic as well as modern education to students who come from across northern India.
# Flat Rock, Illinois

Flat Rock is a village in Crawford County, Illinois, United States. The population was 323 at the 2020 census.

## History

Flat Rock was established in 1876 by John W. Jones, a merchant who would operate the first general store in the village.

## Geography

Flat Rock is located in southern Crawford County. Illinois State Route 1 passes just west of the village, leading north 34 miles (55 km) to Marshall and south 12 miles (19 km) to Lawrenceville. Robinson, the Crawford County seat, is 10 miles (16 km) northwest of Flat Rock via IL 1 and Illinois State Route 33.
According to the 2010 census, Flat Rock has a total area of 0.86 square miles (2.23 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the 2020 census there were 323 people, 204 households, and 133 families residing in the village. The population density was 377.34 inhabitants per square mile (145.69/km$^2$). There were 148 housing units at an average density of 172.90 per square mile (66.76/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 92.26% White, 0.93% African American, 0.31% Asian, 0.93% from other races, and 5.57% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.31% of the population.
There were 204 households, out of which 33.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.35% were married couples living together, 6.37% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.80% were non-families. 33.82% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.27% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.86 and the average family size was 2.27.
The village's age distribution consisted of 20.5% under the age of 18, 13.8% from 18 to 24, 25.3% from 25 to 44, 24.3% from 45 to 64, and 15.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34.7 years. For every 100 females, there were 78.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.2 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $41,071, and the median income for a family was $45,156. Males had a median income of $41,845 versus $24,531 for females. The per capita income for the village was $22,659. About 17.3% of families and 15.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.7% of those under age 18 and 14.9% of those age 65 or over.

## Notable people

* Sammy L. Davis (born 1946), soldier of the United States Army awarded the Medal of Honor for heroic conduct during the Vietnam War. He resided in Flat Rock during the 1990s.
* George A. Taylor (1899—1969), officer of the United States Army who served as commander of the 16th Infantry Regiment during the Normandy landings.
# Charles Simotwo

Charles Cheboi Simotwo (born 6 May 1995) is a Kenyan middle-distance runner.
On 6 July 2017 at the Athletissima Diamond League meeting at the Stade Olympique de la Pontaise, in Lausanne he ran 1500m in 3:32.59 as he finished second behind Aman Wote for a new personal best which would ultimately place him inside the top 10 worldwide in the year.
In 2019, Charles Simotwo injured a leg in a traffic accident that forced him to undergo surgery.
He won the 1500m on the 19 June 2021 at the Kenyan Olympic trials to secure his place at the delayed 2020 Summer Games. He won ahead of more established names such as reigning World Champion Timothy Cheruiyot, George Manangoi, Ronald Kwemoi and Bethwell Birgen, amongst others.
# Tord

Tord is a given name, derived from the elements 'thor' meaning thunder, thunder god; and 'fridr' meaning peace, beautiful, fair. The name developed as a short form of Thorfrid (Old Norse).[citation needed]
Notable people with the name include:
* Tord Andersson (born 1942), Swedish diver
* Tord Bernheim (1914–1992), Swedish film actor
* Tord Bonde (c. 1350s–1417), medieval Swedish magnate
* Tord Boontje (born 1968), Dutch industrial product designer
* Tord Filipsson (born 1950), Swedish former cyclist
* Tord Ganelius (1925–2016), Swedish mathematician
* Tord Asle Gjerdalen (born 1983), Norwegian cross-country skier
* Tord Godal (1909–2002), Norwegian theologian and bishop
* Tord Grip (born 1938), Swedish football coach and manager
* Tord Gustavsen (born 1970), Norwegian jazz pianist and composer
* Tord Göransson (1910–1997), Swedish diplomat
* Tord Hagen (1914–2008), Swedish diplomat and ambassador
* Tord Hall (1910–1987), Swedish mathematician
* Tord Henriksson (born 1965), Swedish triple jumper
* Tord Holmgren (born 1957), Swedish footballer
* Tord Johansson (1955–2015), Swedish businessman
* Tord Lien (born 1975), Norwegian politician
* Tord Linnerud (born 1974), Norwegian rallycross driver
* Tord Larsson (born 1989), Norwegian artist, voice actor and general internet personality
* Tord Lundström (born 1945), Swedish professional ice hockey player
* Tord Magnuson (born 1941), Swedish business executive
* Tord Øverland Knudsen (born 1982), Norwegian musician
* Tord Palander (1902–1972), Swedish economist
* Tord Sahlén (born 1937), Swedish sprint canoer
* Tord Stål (1906–1972), Swedish film actor
* Tord Wiksten (born 1971), Swedish biathlete
# Valerie Pourier

Valerie Pourier (b. 1959, Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton, California) is an Oglala-Lakota artist known for buffalo horn fabrications. She works with her husband Kevin Pourier. They are located at the Pine Ridge Reservation in South Dakota. The couple create wearable art from carved buffalo horn.
The couple's work is in the collection of the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art. Their piece Winyan Wánakikśin (Women Defenders of Others) was exhibited at the National Museum of the American Indian. Their piece, Monarch Nation, was acquired by the Smithsonian American Art Museum as part of the Renwick Gallery's 50th Anniversary Campaign.
# Elliott Obatoyinbo

Elliott Obatoyinbo (born 9 October 1998) is an English professional rugby union player, who currently plays as a back for Premiership Rugby side Newcastle Falcons.

## Early life

Obatoyinbo was born to an English mother and a Nigerian father, Iby, a founding member of the invitational rugby sevens team Racing Club Academy. He has a younger brother named Harrison, who plays rugby for Top 14 club Toulon in France.
As a child, Obatoyinbo attended Stonyhurst College in Lancashire, before switching to Harrow School. While at Harrow, he played rugby under the tutelage of the former Northampton Saints and London Irish centre and retired Scotland international, Joe Ansbro, who is also of African descent. His teammates at the school included fellow future Saracens academy graduates Andy Christie, Sean Reffell and Manu Vunipola.
Obatoyinbo has represented England at age-grade level, playing for the U18 and U20 teams.

## Rugby career

Obatoyinbo was recruited into the Saracens youth system in 2016. As part of his early rugby development, he spent the summer of 2018 in New Zealand, playing with the academy of National Provincial Championship side Wellington Lions.
Shortly after his 20th birthday, Obatoyinbo made his first-team debut for Saracens on 27 October 2018, in a Premiership Rugby Cup match against Leicester Tigers. During that season, he also spent time out on loan, helping Ampthill RUFC to achieve promotion from National League 1, and featuring for London Scottish in the RFU Championship. In addition, he was part of the Saracens Storm team that won the Premiership Rugby Shield in 2019. The following year, Obatoyinbo signed a new contract with Saracens and graduated into the club's senior squad.
On the 12 September 2022 he signed a short-term with Newcastle Falcons.

## Personal life

Obatoyinbo is an avid scratch golfer and is a member at Harpenden Common Golf Club. He previously competed at the Junior Open Championship, and said he had considered pursuing a professional golf career, before going full-time with rugby.
Obatoyinbo is also a keen artist, with his works based on African art. His inspirations include British-born painter Chris Ofili and Nigerian creator Bruce Onobrakpeya.
# Alexander Hugh McDonald

Alexander Hugh McDonald, FBA (15 May 1908 – 9 July 1979) was a New Zealand-born ancient historian and classicist whose career was spent in England and Australia.

## Early life and education

Born on 15 May 1908 in New Zealand, McDonald was the son of a Scottish Presbyterian minister. He attended Auckland Grammar School and then Auckland University College, graduating with a first-class degree in Latin and Greek. In 1930, he went to England to study classics at Clare College, Cambridge. He secured a first in part 2 of the Tripos and won an exhibition and research award, enabling him to complete a PhD on the Roman historian Livy, which was awarded by the University of Cambridge in 1936.

## Academic career

In 1934, McDonald was appointed to a lectureship in ancient history at Nottingham University College. He struck up friendships with F. W. Walbank (with whom he sometimes collaborated), Ulrich Kahrstedt, F. E. Adcock, Hugh Last and W. B. Anderson. Following the death of S. K. Johnson, he was invited to prepare an edition of books 31 to 40 of Livy's Ab Urbe Condita Libri for the Oxford Classical Texts series. McDonald moved to Australia in 1939 to become Reader in Ancient History at the University of Sydney; there, he was acting Professor of Latin in 1945 and that year was appointed the inaugural Professor of Ancient World History at the university. A highly regarded lecturer, McDonald was also a commentator in broadcasting, edited The Australian Outlook and authored works on Japanese imperialism and international relations in the Pacific region.
McDonald left Australia in 1952 to take up a lectureship in ancient history at the University of Cambridge and a fellowship at Clare College. This gave him more time to focus on his research; he published the OCT edition of Livy (books 31 to 35) in 1965, which was the first modern, critical edition of the work. He also authored Republican Rome (1966). Additional appointments followed: he was chair of the Archaeological Faculty at the British School at Rome from 1967 to 1970, president of the Cambridge Philological Society from 1968 to 1970 and president of the Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies from 1971 to 1974. He also received various honours, including two honorary doctorates, the Doctor of Letters (DLitt) degree from Cambridge, and elected a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA) in 1967. He retired from his lectureship in 1973. In the 1970s, his health deteriorated and he was unable to complete the next five books of Livy for the OCT series (which he had been working on) before he died on 9 July 1979.
# Kodalikkallu Aru

The Kodalikkallu Aru is a small river in Northern Province, Sri Lanka. The river rises in south-east Mullaitivu District, and flows in north/north-east through Mullaitivu district. The river empties into Nanthi Kadal lagoon.
# Pett

Pett is a village and civil parish in the Rother district of East Sussex, England. The village is located 5 miles (8.0 km) north-east of Hastings on the edge of Pett Level, the one-time marshes stretching along the coast of Rye Bay.
The road through the village leads down to the second village in the parish: Pett Level, the coastal part of which is known as Cliff End. Here there is a beach and, as the name suggests, the Weald sandstone cliffs reach their easternmost point. Pett Level marks the end of both the Royal Military Canal and the western end of the 1940s sea defence wall. The Saxon Shore Way passes through Pett Level. Pett parish church is dedicated to St Mary and St Peter. Pett also has a Methodist chapel, and a small Church of England church at Cliff End.

## History

The manor of Pett belonged to a succession of families, including the Halle family, the Levett family, the Fletchers and the Medleys, before eventually passing to the Earls of Liverpool.

## Landmarks

There is a Site of Special Scientific Interest partly within the parish. Hastings Cliffs to Pett Beach runs along the coast and is of both biological and geological interest. The cliffs hold many fossils and have many habitats, including ancient woodland and shingle beaches. These include a sunken forest, a warship which is thought to have sunk in 1690, a lost series of Martello towers. At Cliff End the beach has some fossils and some dinosaur footprints made by iguanodons and ankylosaurus up to 100m years ago in the Lower Cretaceous.

### Sunken forest

A sunken forest that can be seen in the sand at low tide in the shore opposite the levels. It is a relic of a past 8000 years ago when sea levels were about 100 ft (30m) lower than today. The melting of glaciers has since raised the sea level worldwide. The forest can be seen as spongy wooden roots , fallen trunks and tree stumps across large areas in the sand. Sea conditions may bury the remains in sand from time to time until uncovered again by storms. The trees have been identified as oak, birch and hazel.

### Wreck of HMS Anne

HMS Anne was a 70-gun third rate ship of the line of the English Royal Navy, launched in 1678. She was badly damaged at the Battle of Beachy Head on 30 June 1690. Her captain beached her here and she was set on fire to prevent capture by the French. Her remains were discovered when the vessel was partly dug up by a mechanical excavator in 1974. The wreck is usually exposed by low tides which are below 0.6m above the chart datum (Dover). She lies in sand on a firm clay substrate on top of the prehistoric submerged forest. An explanatory panel is placed opposite her location on the sea wall.

## In popular culture

Pett Level beach was the filming location for parts of the video of David Bowie's 1980 number one hit single "Ashes to Ashes." Jonathan Miller filmed the beach scenes for his 1966 TV film of Alice in Wonderland at Pett Level. Sir John Gielgud played the Mock Turtle and Malcolm Muggeridge was the Gryphon.
# Gang of Four (Afghanistan)

The Gang of Four in the politics of Afghanistan was a Political faction of Khalqist government officials consisting of Aslam Watanjar (Minister of Interior), Sayed Muhammad Gulabzoy (Minister of Communications), Sherjan Mazdooryar [Wikidata] (Minister of Border Affairs), and Asadullah Sarwari (Director of State Security), who supported Nur Muhammad Taraki in his power struggle against Hafizullah Amin in 1979.
# Beno Obano

Ohwobeno Osemudiamen A.M. Obano (born 25 October 1994) is an English professional rugby union player who plays as a prop for Premiership Rugby club Bath and the England national team.

## Early life

Obano was born in Peckham and later grew up in East Dulwich. He played in the 1st XV at The London Oratory School before winning a scholarship to Dulwich College. Whilst at Dulwich Obano was a two-time winner of the Schools Cup.
He is also the cousin of England lock, Maro Itoje. Obano has a nickname Sinny.

## Club career

Obano was previously a member of the Wasps Academy. In the summer of 2014 he joined Bath. Obano had a loan spell with Coventry during the 2014–15 National League 1 season. In February 2015, Obano made his first Premiership appearance for Bath against the Exeter Chiefs.

## International career

A long-term back injury ruled Obano out of the 2014 Junior World Cup. In December 2017, Obano received his first England call up for the 34 man Six Nations training squad. He was called up for the Summer tour to South Africa in 2018 but was injured during camp. He played against Barbarians in summer 2019.
Obano received his first England cap during the opening round of the 2021 Six Nations Championship in their 6-11 loss to Scotland.
On the 17th January 2024, Obano was called up to the 2024 Six Nations Championship for England. He was announced on the bench after Ellis Genge pulled out with a foot injury, just before England's Round 1 game against Italy. He came on in the second half, receiving his 4th cap.
# HC Shakhtyor Prokopyevsk

HC Shakhtyor Prokopyevsk is an ice hockey team in Prokopyevsk, Russia. The club plays in the Pervaya Liga, the third level of ice hockey in Russia. They were founded in 1960.
# Wang Kai (politician)

Wang Kai (Chinese: 王凯; born July 1962) is a Chinese politician currently serving as the governor of Henan. Previously he served as the party chief of Changchun, the capital of northeast China's Jilin province. He entered the workforce in October 1983, and joined the Chinese Communist Party in December 1984.

## Early life and education

Wang was born in Luoyang, Henan, in July 1962. After taking his college entrance examination in 1979, he was admitted to Shanxi University, where he majored in political economics. After university in 1983, he became a teacher at the Chinese Communist Party's School in Jincheng of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). In September 1988, he entered the Renmin University of China, earning a master's degree in political economics.

## Career

In July 1991, he was appointed an official of the Case Room of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the Party's agency in charge of anti-corruption efforts. In April 2001, he was transferred to southwest China's Guangxi and appointed the vice mayor of Wuzhou. In August 2003, he was appointed head of the Organization Department of Wuzhou Municipal CCP Committee and was admitted to the standing committee of the Party, the city's top authority. In September 2006, he was appointed deputy Party chief, concurrently holding the position of mayor since February 2008. During that time, he obtained a doctor's degree in economics from Wuhan University in June 2012. In January 2013 he became the deputy Party chief of Yulin, rising to Party chief the next year. He became a member of the Standing Committee of the CCP Guangxi Provincial Committee in November 2016 before being assigned to the similar position in northeast China's Jilin province in March 2017. He also served as head of the Organization Department of the CCP Jilin Provincial Committee. In April 2019, he was named Party chief of Changchun, replacing Wang Junzheng. In April 2021, he was transferred to his home province of Henan and appointed governor. It would be his first job as "first-in-charge" of a province. In October 2022, Wang was elected as a full member of the 20th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.
# Eggert Ólafsson

Eggert Ólafsson (1 December 1726 – 30 May 1768 (age 41)) was an Icelandic explorer, writer and conservator of the Icelandic language. He also worked to revive the Icelandic culture and economy.

## Background

He was the son of a farmer from Svefneyjar in Breiðafjörður. He studied natural sciences, Classics, Grammar, Law, and Agriculture at the University of Copenhagen. He obtained a bachelor's degree from the University of Copenhagen. In 1772 he posthumously published Reise igiennem Island (Travels in Iceland), an account of the scientific and cultural survey he conducted between 1752 and 1757. The book remains a seminal work on Iceland and its people.
Eggert wrote on a wide range of topics. His writing has made him known for his pro-conservation stance on the Icelandic language, which has undergone significant change since the 18th century.
Eggert was a devout patriot, and his literary works, chiefly his poems, burn with this fervor. He used his writings to stir up patriotism, which he felt was waning. He hoped to revive Icelandic culturally and politically, so that it would rise once again to its former glory.
He went on a research trip around Iceland with Bjarni Pálsson (who later became Iceland's Director of Health) between 1752 and 1757. During this trip, they visited a great number of Icelandic natural sites and proposed geographical and infrastructural improvements to the regions they visited.
Eggert and his wife, Ingibjörg Halldórsdóttir, drowned in 1768 when going back home from a winter sojourn in Sauðlauksdalur. Their boat capsized in Breiðafjörður off the north-west coast of Iceland. Matthías Jochumsson wrote a commemorative poem titled "Eggert Ólafsson" in his honour. Icelandic romantic poet Jónas Hallgrímsson also wrote a poem for Ólafsson; entitled "Hulduljóð", it was never finished.
According to the historian Guðmundur Hálfdanarson, Eggert "is often regarded as the precursor of Icelandic nationalism."
# Clémence Gabrielle Monnerot

Clémence Gabrielle Monnerot (20 August 1816 – 4 January 1911) was a creole born in Martinique and was the spouse of French aristocrat Arthur de Gobineau, who was best known for helping to legitimise racism by the use of scientific racist theory and "racial demography", and for developing the theory of the Aryan master race.

## Marriage

On 10 September 1846, Clémence married with Arthur de Gobineau. She had pressed for a hasty marriage as she was pregnant by their mutual friend Pierre de Serre who had abandoned her. As a practicing Catholic, she did not wish to give birth to an illegitimate child. As with his mother, Gobineau was never entirely certain about her origins, and hence whether his two daughters had black ancestors or not, as it was a common practice for French slave masters in the Caribbean to take a slave mistress.