OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Leonore, Illinois

Leonore is a village in LaSalle County, Illinois, United States. The population was 121 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Ottawa Micropolitan Statistical Area.

## History

Leonore was originally established as Gary in the late 1880s to serve as a station on the Illinois Valley & Northern Railroad. In 1889, the name of the station was changed as there was already a post office named Gary. Leonore was deemed the favorite of the suggested names.$^{:30}$ Leonore was incorporated as a village on April 20, 1891; this was certified on June 15, 1891.
Leonore is known locally as the site of a bank robbery.

## Geography

Leonore is located in southern LaSalle County 15 miles (24 km) southwest of Ottawa, the county seat, and 15 miles southeast of LaSalle.
According to the 2010 census, Leonore has a total area of 0.09 square miles (0.23 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2020, there were 121 people, 64 households, and 29 families residing in the village. The population density was 1,359.6 inhabitants per square mile (524.9/km$^2$). There were 59 housing units at an average density of 662.9 per square mile (255.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 92.6% White, 1.6% from other races, and 5.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.03% of the population.
There were 64 households, out of which 14.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.3% were married couples living together, and 64.8% were non-families. 54.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 39.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.11 and the average family size was 3.45.
In the village, the population was spread out, with 17.0% under the age of 18, 12.6% from 18 to 24, 16.5% from 25 to 44, 34.7% from 45 to 64, and 24.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 47.4 years. For every 100 females, there were 107.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 119.6 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $68,428, and the median income for a family was $145,288. Males had a median income of $70,625 versus $21,923 for females. The per capita income for the village was $31,701. There were no families and 11.1% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 39.4% of those over 65.
# Leonid Gerzhoy

Leonid Gerzhoy (born November 7, 1987) is a Canadian chess player who holds the FIDE title of International Master.

## Biography

Gerzhoy was born on November 7, 1987, in Moscow and moved to Israel in 1992. He became an International Master there by 2002. In 2003 he played for Israel at World Youth Chess Olympiad in Denizli where he won 6th place and a rank of 8 points. In 2005 he immigrated to Canada and a year later won a second place at the Canadian Championship. In 2007 he became a winner of Canadian Junior Championship and by 2009 received a Grandmaster norm at the World Open. In 2010 he was a winner of the Reading Week Open tournament of Hart House and next year won again at the Philadelphia International with 8 out of 9 score. The same year, during Ontario Open he tied a 2nd-3rd game with Bator Sambuev.
During the 2010 Chess Olympiad he won three games in a row with three draws out of nine games total. Two years later he participated at the 2012 Olympiad, this time in Istanbul, where he won three times again, and had four draws as well. He tied for first U2500 player at the 2013 World Open.
In 2015, he tied for first with Tomas Krnan and Eric Hansen in the Canadian Chess Championship.
# Forest Hills, Michigan

Forest Hills is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Kent County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 28,573 at the 2020 census, making it the most populous CDP in Michigan. It is also the largest CDP by area in the state of Michigan, encompassing nearly all of Ada Township and most of the northern half of Cascade Township. The Forest Hills Public Schools District serves most of the community.

## Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 50.80 square miles (131.57 km$^2$), of which 49.27 square miles (127.61 km$^2$) are land and 1.53 square miles (3.96 km$^2$) (3.01%) is water.
The Grand River crosses the community from the east side to the northwest corner.

### Major highways

* I-96 forms portions of the southernmost boundary of the community.
* M-11 runs west and ends at I-96 at the southwestern corner of the community but does not run through the community.
* M-21 runs east–west though the center of the community.

## Demographics
### 2020 census

As of the 2020 United States census, the area had a population of 28,573 people. The racial makeup was 87.5% Non-Hispanic White, 1.0% Black or African American, 4.3% Asian, 0.1% Native American, and 4.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 4.3% of the population.

### 2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 20,942 people, 7,105 households, and 6,046 families residing in the community. The population density was 424.0 inhabitants per square mile (163.7/km$^2$). There were 7,371 housing units at an average density of 149.3 per square mile (57.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the community was 95.28% White, 0.64% African American, 0.20% Native American, 2.63% Asian, 0.34% from other races, and 0.91% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.95% of the population.
There were 7,105 households, out of which 44.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 78.6% were married couples living together, 4.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 14.9% were non-families. 12.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.94 and the average family size was 3.23.
In the community, the population was spread out, with 31.4% under the age of 18, 4.9% from 18 to 24, 25.6% from 25 to 44, 29.4% from 45 to 64, and 8.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.1 males.
The median income for a household in the community was $96,150 (2007 estimate), and the median income for a family was $106,521. Males had a median income of $68,003 versus $37,553 for females. The per capita income for the community was $39,517. About 1.3% of families and 2.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.7% of those under age 18 and 3.9% of those age 65 or over.
# Orator

An orator, or oratist, is a public speaker, especially one who is eloquent or skilled.

## Etymology

Recorded in English c. 1374, with a meaning of "one who pleads or argues for a cause", from Anglo-French oratour, Old French orateur (14th century), Latin orator ("speaker"), from orare ("speak before a court or assembly; plead"), derived from a Proto-Indo-European base *or- ("to pronounce a ritual formula").
The modern meaning of the word, "public speaker", is attested from c. 1430.

## History

In ancient Rome, the art of speaking in public (Ars Oratoria) was a professional competence especially cultivated by politicians and lawyers. As the Greeks were still seen as the masters in this field, as in philosophy and most sciences, the leading Roman families often either sent their sons to study these subjects under a famous master in Greece (as was the case with the young Julius Caesar), or engaged a Greek teacher (under pay or as a slave).
In the young revolutionary French Republic, Orateur (French for "orator") was the formal title for the delegated members of the Tribunat to the Corps législatif, similar to the role of a "Parliamentary Speaker," to motivate their ruling on a presented bill.
In the 19th century, orators and historians and speakers such as Mark Twain, Charles Dickens, and Col. Robert G. Ingersoll were major providers of popular entertainment.
A pulpit orator is a Christian author, often a clergyman, renowned for their ability to write or deliver (from the pulpit in church, hence the word) rhetorically skilled religious sermons.
In some universities, the title 'Orator' is given to the official whose task it is to give speeches on ceremonial occasions, such as the presentation of honorary degrees.

## Orators

The following is a list of those who have been noted as famous specifically for their oratory abilities, or for a particularly famous speech or speeches. Most religious leaders and politicians (by nature of their office) may give many speeches, as may those who support or oppose a particular issue. A list of all such leaders would be prohibitively long.
# Detroit, Maine

Detroit is a town in Somerset County, Maine, United States. The population was 885 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 20.42 square miles (52.89 km$^2$), of which 20.25 square miles (52.45 km$^2$) is land and 0.17 square miles (0.44 km$^2$) is water.

## Demographics
### 2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 852 people, 337 households, and 237 families living in the town. The population density was 42.1 inhabitants per square mile (16.3/km$^2$). There were 382 housing units at an average density of 18.9 per square mile (7.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.6% White, 0.1% African American, 0.7% Native American, and 0.6% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.2% of the population.
There were 337 households, of which 34.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.2% were married couples living together, 12.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 29.7% were non-families. 23.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 2.89.
The median age in the town was 41.5 years. 23.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.5% were from 25 to 44; 31.4% were from 45 to 64; and 12.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 50.5% male and 49.5% female.

### 2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 816 people, 328 households, and 226 families living in the town. The population density was 40.3 inhabitants per square mile (15.6/km$^2$). There were 362 housing units at an average density of 17.9 per square mile (6.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.77% White, 0.25% African American, 0.12% Native American, and 0.86% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.74% of the population.
There were 328 households, out of which 31.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.6% were married couples living together, 6.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.8% were non-families. 23.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 2.91.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 24.8% under the age of 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 31.0% from 25 to 44, 26.2% from 45 to 64, and 10.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.3 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $29,938, and the median income for a family was $34,167. Males had a median income of $27,303 versus $20,119 for females. The per capita income for the town was $13,937. About 9.4% of families and 14.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.0% of those under age 18 and 9.9% of those age 65 or over.
# Elwood Francis

Elwood Francis (born August 23, 1961) is an American guitar tech and bassist. The longtime guitar technician for bassist Dusty Hill of ZZ Top, Francis replaced Hill in the band after Hill's death in 2021 as per Hill's request. His roots in the Bluegrass State shaped his early love for music, sparked by his lovely mother’s eclectic record collection and a pivotal gift from his grandfather: his first guitar. At just 13 or 14, Francis began strumming, learning Aerosmith’s “Somebody” and igniting a lifelong passion.1

## Early career

From Lexington, Kentucky, he started playing guitars at age 13 or 14 after listening to "Telstar" by The Tornados. His grandfather got him his first guitar. He started working in guitar tech through Joe Perry. His influences are Frank Zappa, Geordie Walker, Steve Jones, Bob Stinson, and Kenny Hillman.
Francis performs in his own group, The Mighty Skullhead, a band he formed in the 1980s.

## Work with ZZ Top

Francis long worked as ZZ Top’s guitar technician. He is largely responsible for Hill quitting marijuana. At a hotel in Amsterdam, Hill was smoking the drug when Francis noticed a metal bar underneath one of the hotel windows. Francis jumped out of the window while holding onto the bar, something Hill could not see from his perspective, making it look like he had committed suicide. Hill apparently never smoked marijuana again after the incident.
In July 2021, Hill dropped out of a concert due to a hip injury, and Francis was asked to fill in. A few days later, Hill died at the age of 72.
Before his death, Hill asked the other band members to hire Francis as his replacement. Francis played his first show as an official member of ZZ Top on July 30, 2021, in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. In 2024, Francis said that it still feels "weird" taking Hill's place in the band, and does not consider himself a member of the band.
In 2022, Francis went viral for performing on stage with a 17-string bass guitar, an instrument he found "late at night while internet surfing on one of those Chinese websites". He sent it to Billy Gibbons and they ordered the bass from China. Francis has admitted that he hates playing the instrument as it is hard to play and he struggles finding the frets on the bass' neck. The bass was later eventually discovered to be a knockoff of Jared Dines' Ormsby 18-string.
# 1344 Syria earthquake

A destructive earthquake affected present-day northwestern Syria and south-central Turkey in January 1344. Estimates of the seismic magnitude (M$_w$ ) range between 6.8 and 7.6. The MSK 64 intensity was VII–VIII at Manbij; VI–VII at Aleppo and IV at Damascus. Thousands died in Syria and many structures were destroyed.
The Aleppo area was devastated; most of Manbij was destroyed and majority of the population were killed by falling debris. A castle in the city was damaged and deaths occurred. The towers of citadel, mosques, monuments and walls collapsed. The death toll figure of 5,700 first appeared on a parametric earthquake catalog published in 1980. Heavy damage extended as far north as Gaziantep. Shaking was felt in Egypt. At Damascus, effects of the earthquake was slight. There were no documentation of damage at Antioch. Weak aftershocks occurred. Residents of Aleppo sought refuge away from the city for 40 days in fear of additional damage.
The exact date of the event varies between 2 or 3 January 1344. It was also dated to 1 January 1343.
# 2025 in Puerto Rico

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
Events in the year 2025 in Puerto Rico.

## Incumbents

* President:
** Joe Biden (D) (till January 20)
** Donald Trump (R) (from January 20)
* Governor:
** Pedro Pierluisi (D) (till January 2)
** Jenniffer González (R) (from January 2)
* Resident Commissioner:
** Jenniffer González (till January 2)
** Pablo Hernández Rivera (from January 2)

## Events

* January 2 – Jenniffer González is sworn in as Governor.
* February 12 – Two children are killed in a shooting at a house in Rio Grande.
* March 7 – One person is treated following an oil spill of the coast of Vieques.

## Holidays

Source:
* 1 January - New Year's Day
* 6 January - Epiphany
* 11 January - Eugenio María de Hostos Day
* 20 January - Martin Luther King Jr. Day
* 14 February – Carnival
* 19 February – Presidents' Day
* 22 March - Emancipation Day
* 16 April – Birthday of José de Diego
* 18 April – Good Friday
* 20 April – Easter Sunday
* 27 May – Memorial Day
* 4 July – Independence Day
* 25 July – Puerto Rico Constitution Day
* 1 September – Labor Day
* 14 October – Columbus Day
* 11 November – Veterans Day
* 19 November – Discovery Day
* 27 November – Thanksgiving Day
* 25 December – Christmas Day
# Susan Roosevelt Weld

Susan Roosevelt Weld is an American educator who is a former professor at Harvard specializing in ancient Chinese civilization and law. She also was General Counsel to the Congressional-Executive Commission on China. She was the First Lady of Massachusetts from 1991 until 1997.

## Career

Weld is currently an adjunct professor and executive director of the Law Asia Leadership program at Georgetown University Law School. She serves on the Advisory Council of the US-China Education Trust.

## Personal life and ancestry

She is the daughter of Quentin Roosevelt II and Frances Blanche Webb, granddaughter of Theodore Roosevelt Jr., and great-granddaughter of Theodore Roosevelt. She is the grand-niece of Kermit Roosevelt, Quentin Roosevelt, Archibald Roosevelt, Ethel Roosevelt Derby and Alice Roosevelt Longworth.
She graduated from Radcliffe College of Harvard University in 1970, from Harvard Law School in 1974, and from Harvard University with a PhD, in 1990, in East Asian Languages and Civilizations.
She was married to former Massachusetts governor Bill Weld from July 7, 1975, until she divorced him in 2002. She is the mother of five children by Weld: David Minot, Ethel Derby, Mary Blake, Quentin Roosevelt and Frances Wylie.
She is a second cousin of her former husband's opponent in the 1994 Massachusetts gubernatorial race, Mark Roosevelt, grandson of her grandfather's brother Kermit Roosevelt.

## Selected works

* Covenant in Jin's Walled Cities: The Discoveries at Houma and Wenxian, PhD Dissertation, Harvard University, 1990. Available via ProQuest here.
# Guram Sherozia

Guram Sherozia (born 29 November 1986) is a Georgian TV presenter, Blogger, traveler, marketer and lecturer.
Sherozia was born in Poti, Samegrelo, Georgia. He graduated from Tbilisi State University, earned a master's degree at the Georgian Institute of Public Affairs, and then continued his studies and research in a PhD program at Ilia State University.
He started his academic career in 2011 at Ilia State University while working in his first managerial position at TBC Bank JSC.
Later in 2013, he launched his blog and became a TV presenter for the business program on Palitra TV. Later he became the TV presenter for one of the most popular shows in Georgia, Imedi's morning program. By 2017 he already had his own TV program on Georgian Public Broadcaster.
# Tidal wave

Tidal wave may refer to:

## Seas and oceans

* A tidal bore, which is a large movement of water formed by the funnelling of the incoming tide into a river or narrow bay
* A storm surge, or tidal surge, which can cause waves that breach flood defences
* A tsunami, a series of water waves in a body of water caused by the displacement of a large volume of water, although this usage of "tidal wave" is a misnomer and is disfavored by the scientific community.
** A megatsunami, which is an informal term to describe a tsunami that has initial wave heights that are much larger than normal tsunamis
* The crest (physics) of a tide as it moves around the Earth

## Film

* The Tidal Wave, a 1920 British silent film
* Tidal Wave (1973 film), a film based on novel Japan Sinks
* Tidal Wave (2009 film), a South Korean disaster movie

## Amusements

* Tidal Wave (Thorpe Park), the theme park ride at Thorpe Park, in the United Kingdom
* Tidal Wave (Transformers), a Decepticon in the Transformers universe

## Music

* Tidal Wave (band), a band associated with the United States Naval Academy Band

### Albums

* Tidal Wave (EP), the 1993 EP debut release by The Apples in Stereo, and song on the album Fun Trick Noisemaker
* Tidal Wave (Taking Back Sunday album), a 2016 album by Taking Back Sunday
* Tidal Wave (Young Liars album), a 2014 album by Canadian indie pop rock band Young Liars

### Songs

* "Tidal Wave" (song), a song by Sub Focus, 2012
* "Tidal Wave", a song by The Apples, 1993
* "Tidal Wave", a song by Apollo 100, 1973
* "Tidal Wave", a song by the band The Challengers, 1963
* "Tidal Wave", a song by Clancy Eccles, 1976
* "Tidal Wave", a song by Gorky's Zygotic Mynci, on their 1998 album Gorky 5
* "Tidal Wave", a song by Frankie Paul, 1985
* "Tidal Wave," a 1995 song by Bomb the Bass featuring River on their album Clear
* "Tidal Wave", a song by Husky, 2012
* "Tidal Wave," a 2014 song by Interpol on their album El Pintor
* "Tidal Wave", a song by John Foxx on his 1980 album Metamatic
* "Tidal Wave", a song by Karmin from Pulses
* "Tidal Wave", a B-side to 2008 single "Spaceman" by the rock band The Killers
* "Tidal Wave", a song by Owl City on their 2009 album Ocean Eyes
* "Tidal Wave", a song by Nickelback on their 2022 album Get Rollin'
* "Tidal Wave", a song by Ronnie Laws and Pressure, 1975
* "Tidal Wave", a song by The Sugarcubes on the 1989 album Here Today, Tomorrow Next Week!
* "Tidal Wave", a song by Thee Oh Sees
* "Tidal Wave", a song by The Upsetters
* "Tidal Wave", a song by Portugal. The Man
* "Tidal Wave", a song by S*M*A*S*H
* "Tidal Waves", a 2015 song by All Time Low from Future Hearts
* "Tidal Wave", a 1974 song by The Ozark Mountain Daredevils from It'll Shine When It Shines
* "Tidal Wave", a song by Chase Atlantic, 2018

## Other uses

* Operation Tidal Wave, a 1943 World War II military operation
* Tidalwave Microtech, defunct Taiwanese manufacturer of palmtop PCs