OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Madhav Singh Solanki

Madhav Singh Solanki (30 July 1927 – 9 January 2021) was a leader of Indian National Congress party who served as External Affairs minister of India. He served also as the Chief Minister of Gujarat three times. He was known for KHAM theory by which he came to power in Gujarat in 1980s.

## Early life

Madhav was born on 30 July 1927 in a Koli family of Gujarat. His eldest son, Bharatsinh Madhavsinh Solanki, is also a politician.

## Career

In 1981, the Government of Gujarat headed by the chief minister Solanki, introduced the reservation for socially and economically backward classes based on recommendations of Bakshi Commission. It resulted in anti-reservation agitation across the state which spilled over in riots resulting in more than hundred deaths. Solanki resigned in 1985 but later returned to power winning 149 out of 182 assembly seats [a record till BJP's victory in 2022 Assembly Elections]. He was supported by Kshatriya, Dalit, Adivasi and Muslims; called collectively as KHAM formula. It resulted in other communities losing the political influence.

## Bofors

According to the CBI, Solanki visited Davos in Switzerland in 1992 to attend the World Economic Forum where he allegedly met the Swiss foreign minister Rene Felber and told him that "inquiries conducted into the scam in India had failed to produce any result and that the request for mutual assistance was based on political considerations".
# Strathcona, Minnesota

Strathcona is a city in Roseau County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 44 at the 2010 census.

## History

A post office called Strathcona has been in operation since 1905. The city was named for Donald Smith, 1st Baron Strathcona and Mount Royal.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.49 square miles (1.27 km$^2$), all land.
Strathcona is located along Minnesota State Highway 32.

## Demographics
### 2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 44 people, 16 households, and 10 families living in the city. The population density was 89.8 inhabitants per square mile (34.7/km$^2$). There were 18 housing units at an average density of 36.7 per square mile (14.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 88.6% White and 11.4% from two or more races.
There were 16 households, of which 25.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.3% were married couples living together, 6.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.5% were non-families. 31.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.75 and the average family size was 3.70.
The median age in the city was 33 years. 36.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 2.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 27.2% were from 25 to 44; 27.3% were from 45 to 64; and 6.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 54.5% male and 45.5% female.

### 2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 29 people, 16 households, and 7 families living in the city. The population density was 59.4 inhabitants per square mile (22.9/km$^2$). There were 18 housing units at an average density of 36.9 per square mile (14.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 100.00% White.
There were 16 households, out of which 12.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 37.5% were married couples living together, and 56.3% were non-families. 56.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 25.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.81 and the average family size was 2.86.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 13.8% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 37.9% from 25 to 44, 20.7% from 45 to 64, and 20.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.3 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $23,750, and the median income for a family was $32,500. Males had a median income of $25,000 versus $0 for females. The per capita income for the city was $12,670. None of the population and none of the families were below the poverty line.
# Adrian Berry, 4th Viscount Camrose

Adrian Michael Berry, 4th Viscount Camrose (15 June 1937 – 19 April 2016) was a British hereditary peer and journalist

## Early life and education

Berry was born in 1937, the elder son of Michael Berry, who was created Lord Hartwell in 1968 and who disclaimed the family title of Viscount Camrose in 1995, by his marriage to Lady Pamela Smith, younger daughter of F. E. Smith, 1st Earl of Birkenhead. He was educated at Eton and Christ Church, Oxford.

## Career

From 1977 until 1996, Camrose was the science correspondent of The Daily Telegraph. On stepping down from that position he became the paper's Consulting Editor (Science).
He was a Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society, a Fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society, and a Fellow of the British Interplanetary Society.

### Climate change

In his article published in The Sunday Telegraph in 2015, Berry denied the scientific consensus on climate change by claiming that climate change "has more to do with the violent outbursts of energy that our solar system meets on its eternal passage through the Milky Way" than with carbon dioxide. Berry served on the advisory committee of the Global Warming Policy Foundation, a think tank that promotes climate-change denial and claims that policies proposed by governments to mitigate anthropogenic global warming are "extremely damaging and harmful".

## Marriage and family

On 4 January 1967, Berry married Marina Beatrice Sulzberger, daughter of Cyrus Leo Sulzberger II (whose family owns The New York Times) and Marina Tatiana Ladas. The couple had two children:
* Hon Jessica Margaret Berry (born 11 February 1968)
* Jonathan William Berry, 5th Viscount Camrose (born 26 February 1970)

## Publications

* The next ten thousand years: a vision of man's future in the universes (London: Cape, 1974), ISBN 0-340-19924-5
* The iron sun: crossing the universe through black holes (London: Cape, 1977), ISBN 0-340-23231-5
* From apes to astronauts (London: Daily Telegraph, 1980), ISBN 0-901684-60-0
* High skies and yellow rain (London: Daily Telegraph, 1983)
* The super-intelligent machine: an electronic odyssey (London: Cape, 1983), ISBN 0-224-01967-8
* The Next 500 Years (London: Headline, 1995), ISBN 0-7472-4395-6
* Ice With Your Evolution (1986), ISBN 0-245-54394-5
* Galileo and the dolphins: amazing but true stories from science (London: B.T. Batsford, 1996), ISBN 0-7134-8067-X
* The giant leap: mankind heads for the stars (London: Headline, 1999; rev. edn, London: Headline, 2000), ISBN 0-7472-1977-X

## Arms

Coat of arms of Adrian Berry, 4th Viscount Camrose :
* CrestA griffin sejant reguardant Sable collared Or.
* EscutcheonArgent three bars Gules over all a pile Ermine.
* SupportersOn either side a wolf Proper gorged with a collar Or pendent therefrom an escutcheon Sable charged with two pens in saltire Argent.
* MottoVivere Virtute (To Live In Virtue)

## Sources

* ThePeerage.com
* Debrett's People of Today (12th edn, London: Debrett's Peerage, 1999), p. 157
# Clementine cake

Clementine cake is a flourless cake flavored primarily with whole unpeeled clementines and almonds. It may originate from an orange cake in Sephardic cuisine. In popular culture, the cake played a minor part in the plot of the 2013 film The Secret Life of Walter Mitty.
Joyce Goldstein called it a classic. The Sydney Morning Herald called it famous. In 2021 Cooks' Country said it was "having a moment."

## Ingredients

Clementine cake is prepared with clementines, ground almonds or almond meal, sugar, butter, and eggs. Some recipes call for flour, but the cake is typically flourless.
Optional ingredients include orange juice, orange muscat, milk, white dessert wine, or Riesling wine, orange oil or tangerine oil (or both), almond extract and vanilla extract. Other variations exist.

## Preparation

The cake is typically prepared by boiling the whole unpeeled clementines, removing any seeds, and pureeing the whole fruit, then combining the pulped fruit with ground almonds or almond flour, eggs, butter, sugar, and baking powder before baking. The almonds used can be toasted or blanched.
Candied clementine slices are often used as a garnish. Other finishes include sweet toppings such as a glaze or powdered sugar.
Clementine cake is dense and moist, and its flavor may improve a day or more after preparation, because the ingredients intermingle and coalesce to enhance its flavor as it ages. After preparation, it can be frozen to preserve it.
* Boiling the whole fruit
* Fruit after boiling
* Pureed whole boiled fruit
* Prepared batter in cupcake wrappers
* Finished clementine cupcake

## Variations

It can also be prepared as an upside-down cake. Individual cupcakes are a common variation.
* A slice of vanilla clementine cake
* Vanilla clementine cake and cupcakes
* A slice of clementine cake
* Clementine cake

## History

Clementine cake is probably related to a Sephardic orange cake. Sephardic Jews popularized citrus cultivation in the Mediterranean region in the 15th century and popularized the use of orange in baked goods. In addition to its Iberian flavors, the cake also has North African and Spanish roots.
Claudia Roden, writing for The Guardian, said that she'd traced the evolution of the dish, which she describes as a Sephardic passover dish, "from Andalucia, through Portugal and Livorno in Italy, to Aleppo". The New Yorker said that Roden's recipe had been adapted by so many other cook book writers that Roden had lost count.

## Recognition and importance

According to the San Francisco Chronicle, Joyce Goldstein called it a "classic Judeo-Spanish cake". In 2020, Jill Dupleix, writing for the Sydney Morning Herald, called it "the now famous, never-bettered, flourless Sephardic cake". Nigella Lawson called Roden's recipe "magnificent" and created an adaptation. In 2021, Cook's Country said the cake was "having a moment".

## In popular culture

Clementine cake played a minor part in the plot of the 2013 film The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, and was included in the opening scene of the film and in a couple of additional scenes.
# Richard G. England

Lieutenant-General Richard G. England (c. 1750 – 7 November 1812) of Lifford, County Clare was a British Army officer who became Lieutenant-Governor of Plymouth.

## Military career

England was commissioned as an ensign in the 47th Regiment of Foot on 20 November 1765.
He fought at the Battle of Bunker Hill in June 1775, the Battle of Quebec in December 1775 and the Battles of Saratoga, where he was taken prisoner, in Autumn 1777 during the American Revolutionary War. Promoted to lieutenant-colonel, he became commanding officer of the 24th Regiment of Foot on 20 February 1783.
He became Commandant of Detroit in June 1792 and was one of the first colonists of Western Upper Canada. He went on to be Lieutenant-Governor of Plymouth and General Officer Commanding Western District in August 1803. He was also colonel of the 5th Regiment of Foot.
# Shiori Sato

Shiori Sato (佐藤 栞里, Satō Shiori, born July 27, 1990 in Saitama Prefecture, Japan) is a Japanese model represented by the talent agency Stardust Promotion.

## Filmography
### TV series

| Year | Title | Network | Notes |
| 2009 | Sakiyomi Jum-Bang! | TV Tokyo | Regular appearances |
| 2010 | Non-no TV | BS-TBS | |
| 2011 | Mirukuchapon | TBS | |
| 2014 | 1 Oku-ri no Dai Shitsumon!? Warattekoraete! | NTV | |
| 2015 | More Happy TV | BS-TBS | MC |
| 2015 | Music Load | BS11 | Assistant MC |
| 2015 | The Risk | Fuji TV | |
| 2015 | The Most Useful School in the World | NTV | |
| 2015 | Ariyoshi no Kabe II | NTV | Assistant MC |
| 2015 | Uwa! Damasareta Taishou | NTV | Regular appearances |
| 2018 | King's Brunch | TBS | Co-host |

### Magazines

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 2001 | Pichi Lemon | Exclusive model |
| 2008 | Pinky | Exclusive model |
| 2009 | Weekly Shōnen Jump | |
| 2010-2012 | Non-no | Exclusive model |
| 2012 | More | |
| 2012 | Mini | |
| 2012 | Sweet | |
| 2012 | Biteki | |
| 2012 | Oggi | |
| 2012 | Maquia | |
| 2015 | 25ans | |

### Advertisements

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 2013 | Biteki | |
| 2015 | Sprite | |

### Radio series

| Year | Title | Network | Notes |
| 2012 | Nihon Daigaku Million Life | FM Nack5 | |
| 2012 | Nihon Daigaku Medical College | FM Nack5 | |

### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
| 2023 | Tokyo MER: Mobile Emergency Room – The Movie | | | |
| 2025 | Unforgettable | | | |

### Anime Film

| Year | Title | Character | Notes | Ref. |
| 2017 | Pokémon the Movie: I Choose You! | Verity | | |
# Vikasa Soudha

The Vikasa Soudha is the seat of various government and legislative offices of the Government of Karnataka. It is situated on the Dr. Ambedkar Road of Seshadripuram, on the north western end of Cubbon Park and South of the Vidhana Soudha. It is constructed in Neo-Dravidian Architecture, it is popularly known as the ‘Sister of Vidhana Soudha’ due to its strong resemblance to the Vidhana Soudha.
Initiated by the then chief minister S. M. Krishna and inaugurated in February 2005, it was intended to be an annexe building, housing some of the ministries and legislative offices. The building comprises 8 floors, housing 15 conference halls and 360 rooms. The main hall of the Vikasa Soudha has a colourful map of the State of Karnataka.
# Battle of Lone Tree Hill

The Battle of Lone Tree Hill, is the name given to a major battle in 1944 in Dutch New Guinea, between United States and Japanese forces. Fought over the period 17 May – 2 September 1944, the battle formed part of the Western New Guinea campaign.
The battle, with the associated attacks on Sawar Airfield 10 miles (16 km) to the north and Wakde, an island just off shore of Toem 8 miles (13 km) to the south, took place after the opening phase of the campaign, which saw landings at Hollandia and the Aitape in late April.
Following the loss of Hollandia, to the east, in April 1944, the 26 miles (42 km) of coastline and surrounding area of Toem-Wakde-Sarmi was an isolated coastal salient for the Japanese. Nevertheless, elements of the Japanese 223rd and 224th Infantry Regiments, commanded by Lieutenant General Hachiro Tagami, were concentrated at Lone Tree Hill, overlooking Maffin Bay, and were blocking any further advance toward Sarmi, by the 158th Regimental Combat Team of the U.S. Army. The Japanese were in well-prepared positions, which included fortified caves. Meanwhile, the main body of the Japanese 223rd Infantry Regiment had outflanked the U.S. units, and a battalion of the Japanese 224th Infantry Regiment, was retreating from Hollandia, towards the Toem-Wakde-Sarmi area.
Lone Tree Hill rose from a flat, coastal plain about 6,000 feet (1,800 m) west of the main jetty in Maffin Bay. The hill was named for a single tree depicted on its crest by U.S. maps; it was a coral formation, covered with dense tropical rain forest and undergrowth. It was about 175 feet (53 m) high, 3,600 feet (1,100 m) long north to south, and 3,300 feet (1,000 m) wide east to west. The north side was characterized by a steep slope. The eastern slope was fronted by a short, twisting stream which the Americans named Snaky River.
On 14 June, U.S. General Walter Krueger sent the U.S. 6th Infantry Division to relieve the 158th RCT. After ten days of hard fighting, the US forces took Lone Tree Hill. The Japanese suffered more than 1,000 dead, including some trapped in collapsed caves. The U.S. Army suffered about 700 battle and 500 non-battle casualties. By 1 September, there were still around 2,000 Japanese troops in the area, but they no longer posed a threat to Allied operations. With Lone Tree Hill in American possession, Maffin Bay became a major staging base for six subsequent battles: Biak, Noemfoor, Sansapor, Leyte and Luzon.
# Dębianka

Dębianka is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Siedlisko, within Nowa Sól County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland.
# Dębowo, Lubusz Voivodeship

Dębowo is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Sława, within Wschowa County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) north-west of Sława, 24 km (15 mi) north-west of Wschowa, and 36 km (22 mi) east of Zielona Góra.
# Jai Parkash Dalal

Jai Parkash Dalal is an Indian politician. He was elected to the Haryana Legislative Assembly from Loharu in the 2019 Haryana Legislative Assembly election as a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. He served as the Agriculture, Farmer Welfare, Animal husbandry, Fisheries and Law and Legislature Minister from 2019 to 13 March 2024. Thereafter he served as the Finance Minister along with important portfolio of Town and Country Planning and Estates. In 2024 Assembly elections, Rajveer Singh Fartiya defeated Jai Parkash Dalal from Loharu Constituency. He contested assembly elections in 2009 independently by gaining support from Kiran Chaudhary, however he lost by a low margin of votes.He joined BJP in 2014, and served many positions in party such as State Vice President, Incharge of BJP Kisan Cell, Jind District Incharge.
# Lowry Burgess

Lowry Burgess (1940 – January 28, 2020) was a conceptual and environmental artist and educator. He also was a professor at Carnegie Mellon University, where he was a Distinguished Fellow in the STUDIO for Creative Inquiry. Burgess also served on the Advisory Council of METI (Messaging Extraterrestrial Intelligence).

## Education

Burgess was educated at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. He continued his studies at the University of Pennsylvania and at the Instituto Allende in San Miguel de Allende, Mexico.

## Achievements

After the destruction of the Buddhas in Bamiyan, Afghanistan, Burgess authored the "Toronto Manifesto, The Right to Human Memory" in 2001. His 1989 piece entitled “Boundless Cubic Lunar Aperture” became the seventh piece of art taken into space by NASA (after the 6 pieces of art in the Moon Museum of 1969).
He received awards from the American Academy of Arts and Letters, the National Institute of Arts and Letters, the Guggenheim Foundation, the Rockefeller Foundation, the National Endowment for the Arts, the Massachusetts Artists Foundation, the Kellogg Foundation, and the Berkmann Fund. His artwork can be found in museums and archives.

## Death

Burgess died on January 28 2020, at his home in Melbourne, Florida.
# All at Sea (1977 film)

All at Sea is a 1977 Australian television film about a group of misfits on holiday on an island resort. It features the cast from The Celebrity Game.

## Premise

The story unfolds at Sea Island Resort in Queensland, where various guests and staff members embark on a series of adventures. The resort is managed by Mr. Blimer, assisted by John Bright. Blimer attempts to seduce his assistant, while Joy, a waitress, faces constant harassment from the guests as she pursues her own agenda. Meanwhile, employee Mike, initially interested in Maryanne, unexpectedly finds himself involved with the seemingly proper Miss Farrow. Arthur Pickering, a government minister, and Reverend Parslow, who is revealed to be a thief, add further twists to the tale.

## Cast

* Johnny Pace as John Bright
* Mike Preston as Mike
* Joe Martin as Joe, the barman
* Joy Chambers as Joy
* Harriet Pace (as "Harriet") as Miss Tuttle
* Noel Ferrier as Mr. Blimer
* Johnny Lockwood as Reverend Parslow/George Parsons
* Abigail as Denise Demour
* Stuart Wagstaff as Mr Arthur Pickering
* Cornelia Frances as Miss Farrow
* Sheila Kennelly as Mrs. Hand
* Ugly Dave Gray as Dick Goscomb
* Barry Creyton as Dennis Radley
* Megan Williams as Maryanne Hand
* Barbara Wyndon
* Jacqueline Kott
* Garry Keane
* Sheryl Sciro
* Ray Marshall
* Alan Penney

## Production

The film was a rare comedy from the Grundy Organisation. Reg Grundy claimed he was the one who had the idea of making an Australian TV movie in the vein of the Carry On films featuring the most popular comics in the country. He pitched the idea to Ian Holmes at Channel Ten who agreed to finance it. Grundy's wife Joy Chambers was then a panelist on The Celebrity Game on Channel Ten, and she also appeared in the cast.
Grundy assigned producing duties to Howard Leeds who had recently joined Grundys from Hollywood. "So here I had an American producing a show that was based entirely on English comedy with mostly Australian actors", Grundy later wrote. "It was a mishmash."
The Johnny Lockwood part was originally offered to John Meillon who turned it down.
The film was shot in Sydney over 12 days in February 1977 at locations including the Shore Motel at Artarmon, the Pasadena Hotel, Church Point, Sacha's Restaurant, the Newport Hotel and Newport.
Noel Ferrier called it "a nightmarish experience" because the film featured so many stand-up comics. "Being in a company of, or working with, one stand up comedian can be a taxing experienced; when surrounded by about eight of this remarkable breed the consequences can be singularly unfunny. There were more tantrums and bitchy scenes among this bunch of lovelies than you'd be likely to find in half a dozen ballet companies."

## Reception

Grundy wrote in his 2010 memoirs that the movie "got a twenty-one rating which these days would be a hit but back then was just okay. Howard [Leeds] had struck out." No TV station wanted to pick it up and turn it into a series.
# Pete Elezovic

Peter Elezovic (born June 28, 1971) is a former American football placekicker who played seven seasons in the Arena Football League (AFL) with the Albany Firebirds, Chicago Rush, Buffalo Destroyers, Carolina Cobras, Tampa Bay Storm, and New York Dragons. He played college football at the University of Michigan. He was also a member of the Washington Redskins, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, Scottish Claymores, Barcelona Dragons and Rhein Fire.

## Professional career
### Albany Firebirds

Elezovic played for the Albany Firebirds from 1996 to 1998, earning Second Team All-Arena and Kicker of the Year honors in 1996.

### Washington Redskins

Elezovic was a member of the Washington Redskins during the 1997 off-season.

### Tampa Bay Buccaneers

Elezovic signed with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in July 1998. He was released by the Buccaneers before the start of the season. He re-signed with the team at the end of the 1998 season. He was leased by the Buccaneers in August 1999.

### Washington Redskins

Elezovic was signed by the Washington Redskins during the 2000 off-season. He was allocated to the Scottish Claymores of NFL Europe before being sent to the Barcelona Dragons. He was traded to the Rhein Fire in May 2000. Elezovic was released by the Redskins on July 10 and re-signed by the team on July 28, 2000. He was released by the Redskins on August 22, 2000.

### Chicago Rush

Elezovic played for the Chicago Rush during the 2000 season. He was released by the Rush on March 26, 2001.

### Buffalo Destroyers

Elezovic was awarded to the Buffalo Destroyers on waivers on March 27, 2001. He was released by the Destroyers on May 1, 2001.

### Chicago Rush

Elezovic was awarded to the Chicago Rush on waivers on May 2, 2001.

### Carolina Cobras

Elezovic signed with the Carolina Cobras on June 26, 2002. He was released by the Cobras on July 1, 2002.

### Tampa Bay Storm

Elezovic was signed by the Tampa Bay Storm on July 25, 2002. He was released by the Storm on February 20, 2003.

### New York Dragons

Elezovic signed with the New York Dragons on March 9, 2003. He was released by the Dragons on February 24, 2004.