OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Garden owl

A garden owl is a scarecrow resembling a Horned owl, commonly employed as a method to deter the presence of pests, particularly birds or rodents, in agricultural and urban environments.

## Manufacture and design

Modern garden owls are commonly constructed from plastic blow molds. There are many manufactures of Garden Owls. A swiveling head and wind-powered wings are features that are often used to mimic a living owls behavior, and increase the garden owl's ability to deter pests. Many technological updates to the garden owl have been made including solar motors, motion sensors, and hidden cameras.

## Effectiveness

The presence of a garden owl may temporarily mitigate pests, but will gradually loose its effectiveness with time. Moving the decoy, adding a sound element, or surrounding the decoy with reflective materials are methods known to increase the longevity of the garden owl's effectiveness.

## History

Hunting decoys are the early predecessors of garden owls. Both Native Americans and Europeans used bird decoys in strategic hunting practices. European records show efforts to reducing bird damage to crops though usage of decoys dating back to the 1400s. Books on pest control that mention using decoys were written in the 1600s. American owl decoys date back to the 1900's and were made of materials such as balsa wood, papier-mâché, and leather.
# Sandwarriors

Sandwarriors is a 1997 video game developed by Astros Productions and published by Interplay Entertainment. The game is a combat/flight sim.

## Development

The game was developed by Astros Productions, a company founded in 1982. It used an advanced 3D engine called 3D ALITY.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Edge | 7/10 |
| Electric Games | 80% |
| PC Joker | 57% |
| PC Zone | 7.4/10 |
| Power Play Magazine | 55% |
PC Zone gave the game a score of 7.4 out of 10 stating "It's not a bad game by any means; it simply just doesn't distinguish itself from the pack. As Ron Pickering used to say to the losing team on the programme We Are The Champions, that's just 'hard lines".
Games Domain said "SandWarriors would have been a good action game. As it is, there are too many flaws to make it worth buying".
# Begum Tahira Bukhari

Begum Tahira Bukhari (Urdu: بیگم طاہرہ بخاری) is a Pakistani politician who had been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from August 2018 till August 2023. Previously she was a member of the National Assembly from June 2013 to May 2018.

## Political career

She quit Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N) and join Pakistan Muslim League (Q) (PML-Q) during President Pervez Musharraf rule however rejoined PML-N in 2012.
She was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan as a candidate of PML-N on a reserved seat for women from Khyber Paktunkhwa in 2013 Pakistani general election.
She was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of PML-N on a reserved seat for women from Khyber Paktunkhwa in 2018 Pakistani general election.
# John Lisle, 1st Baron Lisle of Wootton

John I Lisle, 1st Baron Lisle of Wootton (died 1304), from Wootton in the Isle of Wight, was an English landowner, soldier and administrator who from 1299 to 1302 was summoned to Parliament as a baron.

## Origins

His family, whose name appears in French as de Lisle and in Latin as de Insula, had been landowners and administrators on the Isle of Wight, then part of Hampshire, since the time of his great-great-grandfather Jordan Lisle. Born about 1240, he was the son and heir of William Lisle, who died about 1252.

## Career

In 1267 he was governor of Carisbrooke Castle on the island but then spent many years fighting outside England, first in Wales in 1277 and again in 1282, when he was knighted, and then in France in 1295. There he was in the English garrison of Blaye on the Gironde, receiving a royal protection against tax on or seizure of his properties in England while serving abroad. By writs from 29 December 1299 to 13 September 1302 he was summoned to Parliament, so creating by later theory a hereditary barony.
He died before 10 June 1304, holding considerable lands on both the island and the mainland: the grange of Briddlesford, the manor and fishery of Wootton and seven other manors on the island, plus the manor of Mansbridge and La Rugge Hall, together with Woodhouse and part of the forest of Chute, as well as the rights of the hereditary bailiff of the east walk of Chute, which had been settled on him on his marriage. These properties were valued at 79 pounds a year, equivalent to about 80,000 pounds in 2022,

## Family

He married Nichola Columbiers, daughter of Michael Columbiers, of Chute, and their only known child was his heir John II Lisle.
# KCFS-LP

KCFS-LP is a low-power radio station licensed by the Camelon Foundation that broadcasts a variety format from El Dorado Hills, California. The station began broadcasting on February 6, 2017.
# Michael Hames

Michael David Hames (7 February 1945 – 15 January 2025) was a British police officer who was a Detective Superintendent in the Metropolitan Police.

## Life and career

Hames was born in Colchester on 7 February 1945. He was head of the Obscene Publications Branch from 1990 until his retirement in 1994, including being involved in Operation Spanner.
He appeared in several television programmes, including the Dispatches episode "Beyond Belief" in 1992, the Brass Eye episode "Paedogeddon" in 2001, The Dark Side of Porn episode "Does Snuff Exist?" in 2006 and Jimmy Savile: A British Horror Story on Netflix.
Hames died from complications of sepsis and heart failure on 15 January 2025 at the age of 79.
# Kalyana Venkateswara Temple, Srinivasamangapuram

Kalyana Venkateswara Temple is an ancient Hindu temple at Srinivasamangapuram in Tirupati. It is located in Tirupati District of Andhra Pradesh, India. The temple is dedicated to the god Venkateswara, a form of Vishnu and is referred to as Kalyana Venkateswara. The temple is one of the centrally protected monuments of national importance.
The Kalyana Venkateswara Temple which is under the control of Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) is maintained by Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams since 1967 and utsavams and rituals in this temple are being performed since 1981.
Today, Kalyana Venkateswara Temple is considered sacred by Hindus, next to Tirumala temple. Those who are unable to make it to Tirumala can have darshan of Kalyana Venkateswara to fulfill their wish. As the name indicates, this temple carries significance for newlywed couples. Newlyweds offer prayers first in this temple as this is the place where Venkateswara with his consort Padmavathi stayed for the first six months of their marriage.

## Administration

The temple was under the control of the ASI from 1967 to 1981. In 1981 the temple was handed over to Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams. At present the temple is being administered by Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams (TTD).

## Deities in the temple

The presiding deity of the temple is Venkateswara (a form of the god Vishnu) who is referred to as Kalyana Venkateswara. The deity faces East and is in standing posture with four hands: one right hand in varada mudra and the other holding Chakra and one left hand in kati mudra and the other holding Shankha.
The temple also hosts the deities of Lakshmi Narayana and Ranganatha, both forms of Vishnu.

## Significance

The temple is considered to be sacred next to Venkateswara Temple in Tirumala, which is the chief of the deity. The temple is recognised as Ancient monument of National importance by Archaeological survey of India.
# Ildefonso Altarpiece

The Ildefonso Altarpiece is a triptych painting by Peter Paul Rubens, dating to between 1630 and 1631. It is now in the Kunsthistorisches Museum, in Vienna.
It is named after the central panel, which shows Saint Ildefonsus's vision of the Virgin Mary, in which she gave him a casula. On the side panels are Isabella Clara Eugenia and Albert VII, regents of the Spanish Netherlands, with their patron saints Albert and Elisabeth of Hungary. Albert had founded the Ildefonso Brotherhood in the Church of St. James on Coudenberg in Brussels, to encourage loyalty to the Habsburg dynasty - the altarpiece was commissioned for the Brotherhood by his widow shortly after his death.
# Nadezhda Obukhova

Nadezhda Andreyevna Obukhova (Russian: Наде́жда Андре́евна Обу́хова, 6 March 1886 – 14 August 1961) was a Russian and Soviet mezzo-soprano. She was awarded the title People's Artist of the USSR in 1937. Pianist Heinrich Neuhaus said that "he who even once hears her voice, will never forget it...". Asteroid 9914 Obukhova is named for her.

## Childhood

Obukhova was born in Moscow, and came from an artistic family. Two of her uncles were professional singers, one of whom was the opera director of the Bolshoi Theatre. Her grandfather Andrian Mazaraki [Wikidata] was a noted pianist, and her great-grandfather Yevgeny Baratynsky was a poet of Pushkin circle.
Her family had some wealth, and would often spend summers in Nice, France, where Obukhova received her first singing lessons from Eleanora Lipman. In 1907, she was enrolled at the Moscow Conservatory, where she was instructed by Umberto Masetti.

## Career

After her graduation, she found work singing in various concerts around Russian Empire, but she did not make her operatic debut until 1916. Her operatic debut was in the role of Pauline in Tchaikovsky's The Queen of Spades at the Bolshoi. She quickly became a popular singer, appearing in a number of other productions including Carmen, Dalila, The Tsar's Bride (as Marfa and as Lyubasha), The Snow Maiden, Der Ring des Nibelungen (as Fricka), Marina (by Emilio Arrieta), The Love for Three Oranges and Sadko.
She was a performer in the first radio concert in the Soviet Union, which took place in 1922. She sang Pauline's aria from The Queen of Spades. She gave other radio concerts, including the first broadcast from the Bolshoi Theatre, a production of The Tsar's Bride with Antonina Nezhdanova, Leonid Speransky and Vasily Petrov. Increasingly through the 1920s and 1930s, she began to incorporate popular songs into her concert repertoire. In 1937 she made her first studio recording, of pieces from The Queen of Spades.
Obukhova retired in 1943. After her retirement, she continued to give occasional concerts and radio performances. She died in Feodosia in the Crimea in August 1961, two months after giving her last concert.
# Silhouette (band)

Silhouette is a Dutch progressive rock band from Utrecht. So far, the band has released five albums. Their music is influenced by bands such as Genesis, Pink Floyd, and Marillion, but also by more recent music. The Dutch Oor Pop Encyclopedie lists Silhouette under the category of progressive rock, while other sources refer to their music as neo-prog.
Silhouette's fourth album, Beyond the Seventh Wave, received the iO Pages Prog Award 2014 for the best prog album that was released in Belgium and the Netherlands in that year. The band's manager, Kathy Keller, of My Music Matters-MT promotion company was active during the release phase of the album. Silhouette left in 2017 for record label management.

## Band members
### Current

* Brian de Graeve – vocals , guitar
* Erik Laan – vocals keyboards, bass pedals
* Rob van Nieuwenhuijzen – drums, percussion
* Daniel van der Weijde – guitar
* Jurjen Bergsma – bass

### Live

* Bart Laan – guitar

### Former

* Gerrit-Jan (GJ) Bloemink – bass (until 2014)
* Jos Uffing – drums, vocals and acoustic guitars (until 2013)

## Discography

* A-maze (2007)
* Moods (2009)
* Across the Rubicon (2012)
* Beyond the Seventh Wave (2014)
* Staging the Seventh Wave (2017, live album)
* The World is Flat and Other Alternative Facts (2017)
# KCFZ-LP

KCFZ-LP is a low-power FM radio station licensed by Creative Fresno that broadcasts a variety format to Fresno, California on 93.3 FM. It went on the air on August 31, 2017.
# Oxygen SpA

Oxygen SpA is an Italian company that manufactures "green vehicles". They produce the Oxygen Electric Cargo-scooter.
Oxygen S.p.A. is the first Italian company to develop, manufacture and market 100% electric scooters. Oxygen's product is the all-electric CargoScooter, designed specifically for the delivery market and the first of its kind intended primarily for inner-city delivery use.
Based in Padua, Italy, Oxygen was created in 2001 as a technological development of Atala. Under new management since 2004, the strategic direction has been mainly focused on the fleet market.

## Clients

Oxygen provides electric scooters to a number of major delivery fleets. Swiss Post is one of the company's higher profile clients and has acquired a fleet of over 1500 CargoScooters.

## Vehicles

Oxygen's CargoScooter is totally electric and features Lithium-Ion (Li-Ion) battery technology.
| Model | Power and max. speed | Max. distance on one charge |
| CargoScooter | 4 kW (50cc) e 45 km/h | 60 km |
| CargoScooter XR | 4 kW (50cc) e 45 km/h | 90 km |
| CargoScooter LP | 4 kW (50cc) e 45 km/h | 120 km |
| CargoScooter XP | 6 kW (125cc) e 65 km/h | 50 km |
| CargoScooter XP - LR | 6 kW (125cc) e 65 km/h | 75 km |
| CargoScooter XP - XR | 6 kW (125cc) e 65 km/h | 100 km |

## Awards

In recognition of the company's achievements, Oxygen was nominated at the 2007 World Mail Awards in the Corporate Social Responsibility category for its CargoScooter.
In 2009 the Italian Minister for the Environment mentioned Oxygen and the CargoScooter in the “Italian Design for Sustainability” book.
# California, Kentucky

California is a home rule-class city in Campbell County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 83 at the 2020 census.

## History

California, Kentucky was founded ca. 1849, and named from news reports of the contemporaneous California Gold Rush. A post office has been in operation at California since 1852. California was incorporated as a city on February 7, 1874.
The Elijah Herndon House in California is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Campbell County. Soprano Mary Hissem De Moss was born in California, Kentucky in 1871.

## Geography

California is located in southeastern Campbell County along the Ohio River. Kentucky Route 8 passes just west of the community, leading northwest (downstream) along the river 23 miles (37 km) to Covington and southeast (upstream) 21 miles (34 km) to Augusta. Clermontville, in Clermont County, Ohio, is directly across the river from California, but the closest bridge across the river is Interstate 275 14 miles (23 km) downriver.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city of California has a total area of 0.25 square miles (0.66 km$^2$), all land.

## Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, California has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 86 people, 26 households, and 21 families residing in the city. The population density was 358.2 inhabitants per square mile (138.3/km$^2$). There were 27 housing units at an average density of 112.5 per square mile (43.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 100.00% White.
There were 26 households, out of which 57.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 73.1% were married couples living together, 3.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.2% were non-families. 19.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and none had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.31 and the average family size was 3.76.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 36.0% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 37.2% from 25 to 44, 16.3% from 45 to 64, and 3.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 68.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.7 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $37,500, and the median income for a family was $38,000. Males had a median income of $43,750 versus $30,625 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,143. None of the population and none of the families were below the poverty line.
The U.S. Postal Service ZIP code area for California serves a population of approximately 4,000, almost all of whom live outside the city limits.

## Education

Residents are within the Campbell County School District. Residents are zoned to Campbell County High School in Alexandria.
# Amrit Gope

Amrit Gope (born 12 September 1999) is an Indian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Indian Super League club Jamshedpur

## Club career
### Jamshedpur B

Gope, first tasted senior competitive football with Jamshedpur B in the 2018–19 season. On 13 January 2019, he made his debut for the reserve team, against TRAU, in a 1–0 loss. He played a combined 12 matches for them in the I-League 2nd Division, over two seasons.
Gope got promoted to the senior team ahead of the 2019–20 season, after impressive performances in between the sticks with the reserves team.

### TRAU

Having worked his way up from the Jamshedpur B, Gope signed for TRAU on a one-year deal. On 9 January 2021, he made his debut for the club, against Aizawl in a 1–0 win, riding on some valiant goalkeeping. He saved a penalty from MC Malsawmzuala and received a yellow card but managed to kept a clean-sheet in a 1-0 win over Aizawl FC.
Gope extended his contract with TRAU ahead of the 2021–22 season. He played in nine matches and managed to keep three clean sheets throughout the season.

### Bengaluru FC

He signed for the ISL club Bengaluru FC on a two-year deal. He made his debut in a 2-2 draw against FC Goa in durand cup but remained on the bench for rest of the tournament as Bengaluru won the final by defeating Mumbai City FC 2-1. He remained on the bench for the rest whole season as a backup for Gurpreet Singh Sandhu and played in no games for the first team. He moved to Bengaluru FC B and played in the first group stage game of I-League 2 against FC Bengaluru United but received a straight red in the 38th minute.
He was included in 2023 Durand Cup squad and played in a 2-2 draw against Kerala Blasters.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 30 August 2022
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | AFC | AFC | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Jamshedpur B | 2018–19 | I-League 2nd Division | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 9 | 0 |
| Jamshedpur B | 2019–20 | I-League 2nd Division | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | – | – | 6 | 0 |
| TRAU | 2020–21 | I-League | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 7 | 0 |
| TRAU | 2021–22 | I-League | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 9 | 0 |
| TRAU | TRAU total | TRAU total | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
| Bengaluru | 2022–23 | Indian Super League | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 28 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 0 |
* 1 2 Appearance(s) in Durand Cup
# V. Narayanan

V. Narayanan may refer to:
* V. Narayanan (engineer) (born 1964), Indian aerospace cryogenic engineer and aerospace official
* V. Narayanan (politician), Indian (Tamil Nandu) politician elected to office in 2019
* V. G. Narayanan, American economist, Harvard faculty 1994–present
# State Highway 49 (Kerala)

State Highway 49 (SH 49) is a State Highway in Kerala, India that starts in Guruvayoor and ends in Choondal. The highway is 7.275 km long. It is one of the shortest state highways in Kerala. It is one of the three ways which connect Guruvayoor with Thrissur city.

## Route map

Guruvayoor – Chowallurpady - Choondal
# St. Agnes Academic High School (Queens)

St. Agnes Academic High School is a former all-girls, private, Roman Catholic high school in Queens, New York. It was located within the Roman Catholic Diocese of Brooklyn, and was established in 1908 by the Sisters of St. Dominic.
St. Agnes held its first graduation for 6 students in 1912. The school was originally co-educational, but shifted its focus to all-girls education in the aftermath of the Second World War. The current building was built in 1958.
St. Agnes had been affiliated with the Catholic University of America, Washington, D.C., and been accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools.
The school was closed in June 2021 due to financial hardships.

## College Partners

Molloy College
St. Agnes Academic High School had partnered with Molloy College to match student interests with college resources with a program named D.R.E.A.M. BIG. Offering an up-close and personal look at college and careers, students gain valuable insight from accomplished leaders in higher education through a series of experiences, seminars, and workshops at St. Agnes and at the Molloy College campus in Rockville Centre.
The D.R.E.A.M BIG Program offers:
* Building Your Future in STEM: From High School to College
* The Molloy College Center for Environmental Research and Coastal Oceans Monitoring Blue Point Oyster Hatchery
* The Humanities and Technology
* TV Studio Workshop
* Law & Order Seminar
* Dance/Theatre/Art Workshop
* Choosing a Career Path
St. John's University
The St. John's College Advantage Program (CAP) provided qualified seniors the opportunity to enroll in college credit courses from the university while still enrolled in high school. St. Agnes currently offers CAP courses in British Authors, College Writing, Advanced Algebra, Calculus, Human Biology, People and the Environment, Psychology, Psychology of Women, and Emergence of a Global Society.
SUNY Albany
The SUNY at Albany Science Research Program was open to Grades 10, 11 and 12, students are eligible to receive up to 12 college credits. Students work one-on-one with a mentor on a science research project of their choosing
# Milbridge, Maine

Milbridge is a town in Washington County, Maine, United States at the mouth of the Narraguagus River. The population was 1,375 at the 2020 census. The town was incorporated in 1848. It contains the villages of Milbridge and Wyman.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 72.97 square miles (188.99 km$^2$), of which 24.25 square miles (62.81 km$^2$) is land and 48.72 square miles (126.18 km$^2$) is water.

## Demographics

As of 2020, the median income for a household in the town was $44,545.

### 2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 1,353 people, 612 households, and 345 families residing in the town. The population density was 55.8 inhabitants per square mile (21.5/km$^2$). There were 1,009 housing units at an average density of 41.6 per square mile (16.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 95.1% White, 0.2% African American, 0.8% Native American, 0.1% Asian, 2.8% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.2% of the population.
There were 612 households, of which 23.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.4% were married couples living together, 7.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 43.6% were non-families. 37.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.16 and the average family size was 2.79.
The median age in the town was 47.3 years. 19.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 21% were from 25 to 44; 29.3% were from 45 to 64; and 23.8% were 63 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 48.2% male and 51.8% female.

## Economy

The economy consists of people involved in agriculture, commercial fishing, retail and tourism.
Two of Milbridge's largest employers are Wyman's and Kelco.

## Notable people

* Katie Aselton, director and actress (The Puffy Chair filmed in Milbridge)—from Milbridge
* Gene Carter, federal judge—born in Milbridge
* Theodore Enslin (1925–2011), poet—resident of Milbridge
* Sue Hubbell, author—resident of Milbridge
* David J. Kennedy (1907–1995), Speaker of the Maine House of Representatives—native of Milbridge