OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Post-election pendulum for the 2013 Australian federal election

The Coalition won the 2013 federal election with 90 of 150 lower house seats on a current 17-seat, 3.65-point two-party swing, defeating the 6-year Labor government. Labor holds 55 seats while crossbenchers hold the remaining five. The Division of Fairfax was the last seat to be declared.
Classification of seats as marginal, fairly safe or safe is applied by the independent Australian Electoral Commission using the following definition: "Where a winning party receives less than 56% of the vote, the seat is classified as 'marginal', 56–60% is classified as 'fairly safe' and more than 60% is considered 'safe'."

## Pendulum

The Mackerras pendulum was devised by the Australian psephologist Malcolm Mackerras as a way of predicting the outcome of an election contested between two major parties in a Westminster style lower house legislature such as the Australian House of Representatives, which is composed of single-member electorates and which uses a preferential voting system such as a Condorcet method or IRV.
The pendulum works by lining up all of the seats held in Parliament for the government, the opposition and the cross benches according to the percentage-point margin they are held by on a two party preferred basis. This is also known as the swing required for the seat to change hands. Given a uniform swing to the opposition or government parties, the number of seats that change hands can be predicted.
# Gynaecopolis

Gynaecopolis (City of Women) is an ancient city in Lower Egypt.

## History

Gynaecopolis was known in Ancient Egypt as 'Per Nebet Imau'. This city was the capital of the Gynaecopolite nome mentioned by Strabo, and coins having its impress in the age of Hadrian are still present. Some geographers believe the city of Gynaecopolis is actually the ancient city of Anthylla, even though the former city was found south of what was presumed to be Anthylla. It may have been in the area of Kom el-Hisn.

## Other information

* Herodotus mentions that it used to furnish the ancient Egyptian queens with sandals and other feminine goods.
* It was assigned by Persian kings of Egypt to their queens, to provide them with sandals or girdles.
# David Atkins

David Atkins, OAM (born 12 December 1955) is an Australian dancer, choreographer, music-theatre director and producer.

## Career
### Stage and television

Atkins began his performance career aged 12 with a role in the musical Mame. As an adult performer, as well as performing in shows such as A Chorus Line and The Pirates of Penzance, he created and performed in his own works Dancin' Man and Dynamite.

### World events

Atkins has directed and produced major live events in various countries. These include Opening, Victory and Closing Ceremonies of the 2010 Winter Olympics held in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

## Honours and awards

Atkins was recognised in the 2003 Queen's Birthday Honours with a Medal of the Order of Australia (OAM) for his contribution to the Australian entertainment industry. In 2010, the Australian Event Awards presented him with a Lifetime Achievement Award for his enduring contributions to the Australian events industry.

### Mo Awards

The Australian Entertainment Mo Awards (commonly known informally as the Mo Awards), were annual Australian entertainment industry awards. They recognise achievements in live entertainment in Australia from 1975 to 2016. David Atkins won nine awards in that time.
| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result (wins only) |
| 1991 | David Atkins | Outstanding Contribution to Musical Theatre | Won |
| 1992 | David Atkins | Musical Theatre Male Performer of the Year | Won |
| 1992 | David Atkins | Musical Theatre Performer of the Year | Won |
| 1994 | David Atkins | Musical Theatre Male Performer of the Year | Won |
| 1994 | David Atkins | Australian Showbusiness Ambassador | Won |
| 1995 | David Atkins | Outstanding Contribution to Musical Theatre | Won |
| 1995 | David Atkins | Australian Showbusiness Ambassador | Won |
| 1997 | David Atkins | Outstanding Contribution to Musical Theatre | Won |
| 1998 | David Atkins | Outstanding Contribution to Musical Theatre | Won |
# Shahrak-e Mazeh Sukhteh

Shahrak-e Mazeh Sukhteh (Persian: شهرك مازه سوخته) is a village in Bazoft-e Bala Rural District of Bazoft District in Kuhrang County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Ethnicity

The village is populated by Lurs.

### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 201 in 41 households, when it was a village in Bazoft Rural District. The following census in 2011 counted 159 people in 29 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 283 people in 55 households, by which time it had been transferred to Bazoft-e Bala Rural District created in the district.
# Ramachandra Raju

Ramachandra Raju (born 7 July 1980), better known as Garuda Ram, is an Indian actor who primarily appears in Kannada, Tamil, Telugu and Malayalam films. He rose to fame for his role as the antagonist Garuda in KGF: Chapter 1 and for his dominant screen presence.

## Career

Prior to acting, Raju worked as Yash's bodyguard. Raju made his film debut K.G.F: Chapter 1 (2018), acting alongside Yash. He played the antagonist Garuda in the film and garnered acclaim for the role. This enabled him to get offers to play negative roles in several other films across the four South Indian languages.
Raju made his Tamil debut playing the antagonist in Sulthan (2021) and has acted in villain roles in Kodiyil Oruvan (2021) and Yaanai (2022).
Raju made his Telugu debut with Maha Samudram (2021) and his Malayalam debut with Aaraattu (2022).

## Filmography

Key :
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
List of film credits :
| Year | Title | Role(s) | Language(s) | Notes |
| 2018 | KGF: Chapter 1 | Garuda | Kannada | |
| 2021 | Sulthan | Jayaseelan | Tamil | |
| 2021 | Kodiyil Oruvan | Pedha Perumal | Tamil | |
| 2021 | Maha Samudram | Dhananjay | Telugu | |
| 2021 | Madhagaja | Tandava | Kannada | |
| 2021 | Rider | JD | Kannada | |
| 2022 | Aaraattu | Badai Raju | Malayalam | |
| 2022 | Bheemla Nayak | Prisoner | Telugu | Cameo in title song |
| 2022 | KGF: Chapter 2 | Garuda | Kannada | archival footage |
| 2022 | Bhala Thandanana | Anand Bali | Telugu | |
| 2022 | Yaanai | Lingam, Pandi | Tamil | Dual role |
| 2023 | Red Sandalwood | Harimaran | Tamil | |
| 2023 | Salaar: Part 1 – Ceasefire | Rudra Raja Manaar | Telugu | |
| 2024 | Aranmanai 4 | Swami | Tamil | |
| 2024 | Hit List | Kaali | Tamil | |
| 2024 | Bagheera | Rana | Kannada | |
| 2024 | Zebra | Chief Minister | Telugu | Special appearance |
| 2025 | Badava | | Tamil | |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Film | Result |
| 2019 | Zee Kannada | Best Villain | K.G.F: Chapter 1 | Won |
| 2019 | 8th SIIMA Awards | Best Actor in a Negative Role | K.G.F: Chapter 1 | Nominated |
| 2022 | 10th SIIMA Awards | Best Actor in a Negative Role | Madhagaja | Nominated |
# Fontarón

Fontarón is a parish of the municipality of Becerreá, in Galicia, Spain.
According to the Instituto Galego de Estatística (IGE), in 2014, Fontarón had 51 inhabitants (27 men and 24 women), 13 less than it had in 2004 (33 men and 31 women), and 20 less than it had in 1999. According to the Nomenclátor of the Xunta de Galicia, it has nine entities of population.
Near the middle of the 19th century, Fontarón was recorded as having 219 inhabitants.
The parish have a 11,66 km$^2$ the area and 870 m the 870 m.

## Myths and legends

The parish church is consecrated to the Holy Spirit. It is said that when the temple was erected, the sculpture of the dove that we can see next to the entrance marched to the place where it had always been, an old chapel nowadays gone. The only way he could stay in the church was to tear down the chapel. It is said that there was also a saint, from the said hermitage, who did the same. In order not to slip, the priest said that the only way he could stay in the church was to offer money to the image.

## Notable people

* Enriqueta Otero Blanco [Wikidata], teacher and guerrilla, Galician communist (1910-1989).
# Iola, Illinois

Iola is a village in Clay County, Illinois, United States. The population was 98 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

Iola is located in northwestern Clay County at 38°50′1″N 88°37′40″W﻿ / ﻿38.83361°N 88.62778°W﻿ / 38.83361; -88.62778 (38.833717, -88.627785). Louisville, the county seat, is 9 miles (14 km) to the southwest.
According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Iola has a total area of 0.96 square miles (2.49 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the 2020 census there were 98 people, 34 households, and 28 families residing in the village. The population density was 101.66 inhabitants per square mile (39.25/km$^2$). There were 47 housing units at an average density of 48.76 per square mile (18.83/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 94.90% White, 2.04% from other races, and 3.06% from two or more races. No residents reported an ethnicity of Hispanic or Latino.
There were 34 households, out of which 58.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 70.59% were married couples living together, 0.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 17.65% were non-families. 8.82% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.88% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.86 and the average family size was 2.68.
The village's age distribution consisted of 29.7% under the age of 18, 8.8% from 18 to 24, 34.1% from 25 to 44, 19.8% from 45 to 64, and 7.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 27.9 years. For every 100 females, there were 133.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 120.7 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $50,000, and the median income for a family was $55,500. Males had a median income of $43,750 versus $17,083 for females. The per capita income for the village was $19,992. About 7.1% of families and 11.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.8% of those under age 18 and 14.3% of those age 65 or over.
# 1958 Kearney State Antelopes football team

The 1958 Kearney State Antelopes football team was an American football team that represented Kearney State College (later renamed University of Nebraska at Kearney) as a member of the Nebraska College Conference (NCC) during the 1958 NAIA football season. In their fourth season under head coach Allen H. Zikmund, the Antelopes compiled a perfect 9–0 record (7–0 against NCC opponents), tied with Chadron State for the NCC championship, and outscored opponents by a total of 389 to 42. They ranked eighth in the final NAIA poll.
The 1958 season was one of four perfect seasons in the history of the Kearney football program, along with the 1941, 1956, and 1967 seasons.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 13 | at Moorhead State | Moorhead, MN | W 44–0 |
| September 19 | Fort Hays State | College StadiumKearney, NE | W 35–7 |
| September 27 | at Midland | Military Memorial StadiumFremont, NE | W 28–6 |
| October 4 | Wayne State (NE) | College StadiumKearney, NE | W 56–0 |
| October 11 | at Doane | Crete, NE | W 33–0 |
| October 17 | Hastings | College StadiumKearney, NE | W 35–13 |
| October 24 | Nebraska Wesleyan | College StadiumKearney, NE | W 14–0 |
| October 31 | at Dana | Veterans FieldBlair, NE | W 73–13 |
| November 7 | Concordia (NE) | College StadiumKearney, NE | W 71–3 |
| Homecoming |||||
# Ignacy Ludwik Pawłowski

Ignacy Ludwik Pawłowski, Korwin coat of arms (4 February 1776 – 2 July 1842) was a Roman Catholic archbishop of the Archdiocese of Mohilev from 1841 to his death in 1842. He previously served as auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of Kamianets-Podilskyi and titular bishop of Megara from 1827 to 1841.

## Biography

Ignacy Ludwik Pawłowski was born to szlachta from the Podolia region. After attending a Basilian school in Bar, he began attending the seminary in Kamianets-Podilskyi in November 1799. He was ordained a deacon and priest in July 1800. He was appointed secretary of the consistory at Kamianets in 1801; he was appointed as a canon of its cathedral chapter in 1803 and, in the same year, was assigned to a parish in Dunaivtsi. He was appointed assessor for the same consistory in 1804.
Pawłowski served as secretary to Jan Józef Dembowski [pl] between 1806 and 1809. He then served as assessor of the Roman Catholic Ecclesiastical College [ru] between 1815 and 1818. In 1817, he passed his examination from the Akademia Połocka [pl], obtaining a doctorate in theology and canon law; he was appointed chancellor of the cathedral chapter in Kamianets in the same year. In 1822, he was appointed dean of the city's cathedral chapter. He became a fellow of the Roman Catholic Ecclesiastical College on 11 August 1824.
On 11 September 1825, Pawłowski was appointed coadjutor bishop of the Diocese of Kamianets-Podilskyi by Alexander I of Russia. He was appointed auxiliary bishop of the same diocese and titular bishop of Megara on 23 June 1828 by Pope Leo XII; he was consecrated on 3 February 1829 at the Church of St. Catherine by Michał Piwnicki, assisted by Mateusz Lipski and Ignacy Giedrojć. He was chairman of the Roman Catholic Ecclesiastical College between 1832 and 1842, and was awarded the Order of Saint Anna, first class, on 18 December 1833 for his zeal as chairman.
On 15 March 1839, Pawłowski was appointed archbishop of the Archdiocese of Mohilev; he took an oath before Russian authorities on 4 April 1839, assuming control of the archdiocese without confirmation from the Holy See. To prevent violations of canon law, he was appointed apostolic administrator of the Archdiocese on 28 April 1839. His appointment was approved by Pope Gregory XVI on 1 March 1841, and he was given his pallium on 22 June 1841 at the Church of St. Catherine by Walenty Maciej Bończa [pl]. He was awarded the Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky the same year.
As Archbishop of Mohilev, Pawłowski began the transition of the Saint Petersburg Roman Catholic Theological Academy from Vilnus to Saint Petersburg; he established a temporary commission to oversee this transition. He also issued a decree that approved staffing for monastaries and diocesan administrations in the Western Krai. He died on 2 July 1842 in Tsarskoye Selo, and was buried at St. John the Baptist Church in Saint Petersburg.
# William Flackton

William Flackton (bap. 27 March 1709 – 5 January 1798) was an 18th-century bookseller, publisher, amateur organist, viola player and composer. He is perhaps best known today for his compositions for the viola.
Flackton was born in Canterbury and was the eldest surviving son of John Flackton and Catharine Sharp. He demonstrated a talent for music from an early age and at the age of nine he was admitted as a chorister at Canterbury Cathedral.
He was apprenticed to the Canterbury bookseller Edward Burges until 1730 when he set up his own business as a stationer and bookseller specialising in the second-hand and antiquarian book trade. He was in partnership with his brother John from 1738 and later traded in partnership with two of his former apprentices, first as Flackton and Marrable from 1774 and as Flackton, Marrable and Claris from 1784. The ESTC Database records over 60 books published by the firm.
In 1770, he published his Six Solos, Three for a Violoncello and Three for a Tenor, Accompanied Either with a Violoncello or Harpsichord, dedicated to Sir William Young, Lieutenant-Governor of Dominica. In the Preface, Flackton shows that he wanted to promote music for the viola.
   The Solos for a Tenor Violin are intended to shew that Instrument in a more conspicuous Manner, than it has hitherto been accustomed; the Part generally allotted to it being little more than a dull Ripiano, an Accessory or Auxiliary, to fill up or compleat the Harmony in Full Pieces of MUSIC; though it must be allowed, that at some particular Times, it has been permitted to accompany a Song, and likewise to lead in a Fugue; yet even then, it is assisted by one, or more Instruments in the Unisons or Octaves, to prevent, if possible, its being distinguished from any other Instrument; or, if it happens to be heard but in so small a Space as a Bar or two, 'tis quickly overpowered again with a Crowd of Instruments and lost in Chorus.
   Such is the Present State of this Fine Toned Instrument, owing, in some Measure, to the Want of Solos, and other Pieces of MUSIC, properly adapted to it.
   The Author takes this Opportunity of acknowledging his particular Obligations to Mr. ABEL, for inspecting this Work in Manuscript before it went to the Press; the Publication of which, it is hoped, may be productive of other Works of this Kind from more able Hands, and establish a higher Veneration and Taste for this excellent, tho' too much neglected Instrument.
Flackton was the organist at the church of St Mary of Charity in Faversham between 1735 and 1752. He had a particular interest in church music which is demonstrated by his collection of music manuscripts, now held in the British Library. One of the more significant of Flackton's church compositions is Hymns for Three Voices which was composed in support of the Sunday school movement. Non-church music composed by Flackton includes A Glorious Chase in F major for three voices and horn, which he composed for the Canterbury Catch Club. Some of his works are used as examination pieces by many music schools.
# Edward Harwood (of Darwen)

Edward Harwood (of Darwen) (1707–1787) was an English composer of hymns, anthems and songs. His setting of Alexander Pope's revolutionary The Dying Christian (Vital spark of heav'nly flame) was enormously popular at one time and was widely performed at funerals, of nobility and commoners alike.

## Biography

Edward Harwood was born at Hoddlesden, near Darwen, Lancashire, in 1707. His early training was as a hand-loom weaver, but he subsequently became a professional musician in Liverpool. His first collection of psalmody, A set of hymns and psalm tunes, was published in London in 1781, and a second collection, entitled A Second Set of Hymns and Psalm Tunes was published at Chester in 1786. Both collections were widely well-received. He died a year after publishing his second collection, in 1787.

## Vital Spark

Harwood's setting of Pope's ode Vital spark of heav'nly flame was first published in Harwood's A set of hymns and psalm tunes: it is written in the style of a glee, and in the original publication is written for the most part for three voices (two trebles and bass), with a fourth (tenor) part being added for the last few bars only. It was, however, often arranged for the more usual four part-choir. The piece was extremely popular in the first half of the 19th century, being widely sung among Anglicans, Methodists and dissenters, and Lightwood noted in 1935 that it 'certainly had a long and prosperous run, and even now it is not quite extinct'. However, it was not always a great favourite with the clergy, whose objections were mainly to do with the text, which is not explicitly religious (also, it's a poem written by a Catholic, after the last words of the Emperor Hadrian).
# Matthias Hawdon

Matthias Hawdon (1732–1789) was an English composer and organist based in the East Riding of Yorkshire and Newcastle upon Tyne.

## Life

He was the son of Thomas Hawdon, and christened on 24 October 1732 in All Saints' Church, Newcastle upon Tyne. He studied organ under Charles Avison.
He married Mary Browne on 6 March 1760 in Holy Trinity Church, Hull.
His son, Thomas Hawdon, was also an organist, and followed in his footsteps as organist of Holy Trinity Church, Hull in 1787.
In 1776 he returned to Newcastle after the death of Edward Avison (son of his teacher, Charles Avison) from whom he took over the promotion of a concert subscription series in the city, but this bankrupted him in 1781. He was also organist of St. Nicholas' Church, Newcastle.

## Appointments

* Organist at Holy Trinity Church, Hull 1751 – 1769
* Organist at Beverley Minster 1769 – 1776
* Organist at St. Nicholas' Church, Newcastle 1776 – 1789

## Compositions

He wrote:
* A new song 1755
* Beauty's power 1765
* Innocence and love 1770
* Six conversion sonatas for the harpsichord or pianoforte, with accompaniments for two violins and violoncello, opera second 1775
* Fancy sung by Mr. Morgan 1780
* Two concertos: for the organ or harpsichord with instrumental parts. 1780
* Six Sonatas Spirituale or Voluntaries – Opus 4, 1784
# Rehan Akram Mirza

Rehan Akram Mirza is a Pakistani politician who has been a Member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh since 2024.

## Political career

He was elected to the 16th Provincial Assembly of Sindh as a candidate of the Muttahida Qaumi Movement – Pakistan from constituency PS-122 Karachi Central-I in the 2024 Pakistani general election.
# Chaukhamba Mosque

The Chaukhamba Mosque (Urdu: چوکھمبا مسجد) is a mosque, located in Varanasi, in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. Despite its partial ruinous state, the 14th-century mosque is used as a pilgrimage site by Muslims. Chau means four and Khamba means pillar, as the mosque has four low massive pillars towards its north eastern extremity. It was constructed during the reign of Sultan of Delhi, Feroz Shah Tughlaq (r. 1351–1388).
# 1925 Loyola University Chicago football team

The 1925 Loyola University Chicago football team was an American football team that represented Loyola University Chicago as an independent during the 1925 college football season. In its third season under head coach Roger Kiley, the team compiled a 6–2 record and outscored opponents by a total of 70 to 39. The team played three of its home games at Loyola Field and one game each at Grant Park Stadium and Soldier Field.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 26 | at Marquette | Marquette StadiumMilwaukee, WI | L 0–10 | |
| October 10 | Millikin | Loyola FieldChicago, IL | W 12–0 | |
| October 17 | at St. Ambrose | LeClaire FieldDavenport, IA | W 13–0 | |
| October 25 | Dayton | Grant Park StadiumChicago, IL | W 6–2 | 10,000 |
| October 31 | Lombard | Loyola FieldChicago, IL | L 7–13 | |
| November 14 | at Saint Louis | St. Louis University FieldSt. Louis, MO | W 13–7 | |
| November 21 | John Carroll | Loyola FieldChicago, IL | W 13–7 | |
| November 28 | Haskell | Soldier FieldChicago, IL | W 6–0 | 6,000 |
| Homecoming ||||||
# George Guest (English organist)

George Guest (1771-1831) was an English organist.
Guest was the son of Ralph Guest, who was born at Broseley in Shropshire, settled at Bury St. Edmunds in 1768, was organist of St. Mary's church there from 1805 to 1822, and he is said to have published some glees and songs. George Guest was born in 1771 at Bury St. Edmunds. He was chorister of the Chapels Royal, and may have been the "Master Guest" who was one of the principal singers (in Messiah and miscellaneous concerts) for the Hereford musical festival of 1783. Guest was organist at Eye, Suffolk, in 1787, and at St. Peter's, Wisbech, Cambridgeshire, from 1789 to 1831. He died at Wisbech on 11 September 1831, after a long and severe illness, aged 60.
He was the composer of four fugues and sixteen voluntaries for the organ; the cantatas, the 'Afflicted African' and the 'Dying Christian;' three quartets for flute and strings; three duets for two violoncellos; pieces for military bands; hymns, glees, and songs. It is probable that John Guest (fl. 1795), music master of Bury, and Jane Mary Guest (fl. 1780), afterwards Mrs. Miles, pianist, composer, and instructor of the Princess Charlotte of Wales, were relatives.