OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aromanian studies

Aromanian studies (Aromanian: Studii armãneshti) are an academic discipline centered on the study of the Aromanians. They are included within Balkan and Romance studies. Notable scholars on Aromanian topics include Matilda Caragiu Marioțeanu, Thede Kahl and Gustav Weigand. The Aromanian question, a term used for the historical and current division on ethnic identity among the Aromanians, has prominently influenced Aromanian studies.

## Description

Aromanian studies are a subset of Balkan studies. The beginning of the 21st century has seen an increase of interest in Balkanology on the small autochthonous minorities of the Balkans, including the Aromanians. The Aromanians are also researched within Romance studies.
Nationalisms and the Aromanian question have proven to be difficult obstacles for the progress of Aromanian studies, as issues such as whether the Aromanians are an independent separate ethnic group or a subgroup of the Greeks or the Romanians remain controversial.

## Institutions, journals and works

In 1995, with help from the University of Freiburg, the Aromanian professor Vasile Barba [bg] founded the European Center of Aromanian Studies (Aromanian: Tsentrul European ti Studii Armãneshti; German: Europäisches Zentrum für Aromunische Studien) at Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany. The Aromanian journal Zborlu a nostru ("Our Word") was edited by the European Center of Aromanian Studies.
Rivista di litiraturã shi studii armãni ("Journal of Aromanian Literature and Studies") is an academic journal on the Aromanians founded on 1 April 1994, by the Aromanian writer Tiberius Cunia [bg; ro; roa-rup]. It was published semiannually by the Editura Cartea Aromână ("Aromanian Book Publishing House", in the United States) and the Fundația Cartea Aromână ("Aromanian Book Foundation", in Romania) until April 2007, having a total of 33 volumes. It was exclusively written in Aromanian, in a special alphabet aimed at becoming the standard script for the Aromanian language. The journal promoted Aromanian works, specially unpublished ones; covered Aromanian literature, be it classical or recent; included cultural and philological studies on the Aromanians; and contained ethnographical and historical information about the ethnic group.
Academic and research works in Aromanian are rare in Greece. An exception is Gogu Padioti's Căntiți Fărșerotești ("Farsherot Songs"), published in 1991 by the Society of Aromanian Culture of Athens. Written in the Latin alphabet rather than the Greek one, it is an anthology of songs of the Aromanian ethnic subgroup of the Farsherots.

## Notable people

In 2013, the Czech ethnologist and professor Leoš Šatava [cs] referred to Gustav Weigand, a German linguist, as the "founding father of Aromanian studies". Other researchers that have provided works relevant to Aromanian studies include the Aromanian linguist Matilda Caragiu Marioțeanu, the German ethnographer and ethnolinguist Thede Kahl, the Aromanian historian and philologist Nicolae Șerban Tanașoca and the Romanian researcher Emil Țîrcomnicu.
# First Time Female Director

First Time Female Director is a 2023 American comedy film directed, written, produced by and starring Chelsea Peretti. It co-stars Blake Anderson, Kate Berlant, Megan Mullally, Benito Skinner, Megan Stalter, Jak Knight, Max Greenfield, and Amy Poehler.
The film is Peretti's directorial debut, and her first film as writer and producer; she stars as Sam Clifford, a first-time female director.

## Cast

* Chelsea Peretti as Sam Clifford
* Blake Anderson as Corden
* Kate Berlant as Clara Ann
* Megan Mullally as Marjory
* Benito Skinner as Rudy
* Megan Stalter as Davina
* Jak Knight as Simon
* Max Greenfield as Robbie
* Brad Hall as Miles Paris
* Tim Heidecker as Greggy Thompson
* Natasha Leggero as Thimberly Paris
* Amy Poehler as Meg
* Andy Richter as Sheldonn Clifford
* Xosha Roquemore as Star
* Numa Perrier as Maya
* Jordan Peele as Mystery Coach
* Adam Scott as Acting Coach
* Nick Kroll as Clyde
* Nicole Byer as Cerritos
* Stephanie Beatriz as Lisa

## Production

In July 2022, it was announced that Chelsea Peretti would make her feature directorial debut for the film First Time Female Director, and also star, write, and produce alongside Amy Poehler, Kate Arend, and Jordan Grief for Paper Kite Productions, and Deanna Barillari. Production companies involved include Paper Kite Productions, MarVista Entertainment, and Fox Entertainment.
The film wrapped principal photography in Los Angeles, California, in July 2022.

## Release

The film had its world premiere at the 2023 Tribeca Film Festival on June 12, 2023. Prior to the premiere, Roku acquired distribution rights to the film. It was released on March 8, 2024.

## Reception

The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported a 36% approval rating with an average rating of 5.0/10, based on 14 critic reviews. Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned a score of 40 out of 100 based on 6 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".
# John Cox (Royal Navy officer, died 1672)

Sir John Cox was an English Royal Navy officer of the seventeenth century.
Cox joined the Navy during the English Republican era, but remained following the Restoration of 1660. At one point, he served as Governor of Chatham.
During the Third Anglo-Dutch War, he was given command of HMS Prince, a hundred-gun first-rate ship of the line. Cox was also appointed Captain of the Fleet and knighted. He served as the Duke of York's flag captain during the Battle of Solebay against the Dutch. The Prince was involved in some of the heaviest fighting, and Cox was killed by an enemy shot while standing close to the Duke. He was succeeded in command of the ship by John Narborough.
# Woodworking machine

A Woodworking machine is a machine that is intended to process wood. These machines are usually powered by electric motors and are used extensively in woodworking. Sometimes grinding machines (used for grinding down to smaller pieces) are also considered a part of woodworking machinery.

## Types of woodworking machinery
### Artisanal and hobby machines

These machines are used both in small-scale commercial production of timber products and by hobbyists. Most of these machines may be used on solid timber and on composite products. Machines can be divided into the bigger stationary machines where the machine remains stationary while the material is moved over the machine, and hand-held power tools, where the tool is moved over the material.

#### Hand-held power tools

* Biscuit joiner
* Domino jointer
* Chain saw
* Hand-held circular saw
* Electric drill
* Jig saw
* Miter saw
* Nail gun
* Hand-held electric plane
* Reciprocating saw
* Rotary tool
* Router
* Hand-held sanders, including belt sander, orbital sander, random orbit sander

#### Stationary machines

* Bandsaw
* Combination machine
* Double side planer
* Four sided planer or timber sizer
* Drill press
* Drum sander
* Bench grinder
* Jointer
* Wood lathe
* Mortiser
* Panel saw
* Pin router or Overhead Router
* Radial arm saw
* Scroll saw
* Spindle moulder (Wood shaper)
* Stationary sanders, including stroke sanders, oscillating spindle sander, belt sander, disc sander (and combination disc-belt sander).
* Table saw
* Tenoner or tenoning machine
* Thicknesser or Thickness planer
* Round pole milling machine
* Round pole sanding machine

### Panel Line Woodworking machines

These machines are used in large-scale manufacturing of cabinets and other wooden or panel products.

### Panel surface processing
#### Panel dividing equipment

Panel dividing equipment, classified by number of beam, loading system, saw carriage speed

#### Double end tenoner

Double end tenoner, classified by conveyor type
* Rolling chain system conveyor speed 40 to 120 m/min
* Sliding chain system conveyor speed 10 to 30 m/min

### Panel edge processing equipment

Panel edge processing equipment, classified by conveyor speed
* High speed edgebander conveyor speed >= 100 m/min
* Heavy duty edgebander conveyor speed >= 24 m/min
* Light duty edgebander conveyor speed < 20 m/min (i.e. 8, 12 or 16 m/min)

### Panel boring equipment

classified by number of boring heads
* Single line boring machine
* Multi line boring machine
# Devayani Farande

Devyani Suhas Pharande is an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Farande is a member of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly from the Nashik Central constituency in Nashik district and was elected to the seat in 2014 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election and 2019 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election. She was almost denied a ticket to contest in the 2024 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election and put on a waiting list before being given the ticket at the final moment.
In July 2024, her name had surfaced in a case about a scammer, that she was one of the people duped into giving money. In 2021, she had demanded action against Uddhav Thackeray for making comments against Yogi Adityanath which she claimed was "unacceptable".

## Electoral record

| Election | Year | Constituency | Result | Votes | % Votes | Source |
| 2014 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election | 2014 | Nashik Central constituency | Won | 61,548 | 38.63% | |
| 2019 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election | 2019 | Nashik Central constituency | Won | 61,000 | 38.00% |
# Para-Chlorophenylpiperazine

para-Chlorophenylpiperazine (pCPP) is a psychoactive drug of the phenylpiperazine class. It is relatively obscure, with limited human use, and produces slightly psychedelic effects. It has been encountered in illicit capsules as a recreational drug similarly to other piperazines like mCPP. Scientific research has demonstrated pCPP to have serotonergic effects, likely acting as a non-selective serotonin receptor agonist and/or releasing agent.
A known use has been in the synthesis of L-745,870.
# Canton of Sinnamary

The canton of Sinnamary (French: Canton de Sinnamary) is one of the former cantons of the Guyane department in French Guiana. It was located in the arrondissement of Cayenne. The canton consisted of two communes and its seat was located in Sinnamary. Its population was 3,373 in 2012.

## Communes

The canton was composed of 2 communes:
* Sinnamary
* Saint-Élie

## Administration

List of successive general councillors :
| Term | Term | Name | Party |
| 1946 | 1958 | Roland Verderosa | |
| 1958 | 1962 | Gustave Létard | DVD |
| 1962 | 1964 | Loïs Coupra | |
| 1964 | 1970 | Emané Beaufort | DVD |
| 1970 | 1976 | Roland Verderosa | DVG |
| 1976 | 1996 | Élie Castor | DVG then PSG |
| 1996 | 2008 | Georges Madeleine | DVD |
| 2008 | 2015 | Patrice Clet | |
# Mlyny

Mlyny may refer to:
* Mlyny, a neighborhood in Shevchenkivskyi District, Dnipro, Ukraine
* Młyny (disambiguation), several places in Poland
* Mlýny, a municipality and village in the South Bohemian Region, Czech Republic
* Mlýny, a village and part of Bystřice (Benešov District) in the Central Bohemian Region, Czech Republic
* Mlýny, a village and part of Kytlice in the Ústí nad Labem Region, Czech Republic
* Mlýny, a village and part of Hrob in the Ústí nad Labem Region, Czech Republic
* Mlýny (play), a Czech comedy play
# Imperial Echoes

Imperial Echoes (1913) is the title a piece for solo piano by Arnold Safroni that was later adapted as a military march and became well known through its frequent use on BBC radio during the Second World War and beyond.

## Original composition

Imperial Echoes was published by Boosey and Hawkes of London in 1913. Its composer, George Arnold Haynes Safroni-Middleton (1873–1950), used the name Arnold Safroni for professional purposes and also composed as W.H. Myddleton.

## His Master's Voice recording and Radio Newsreel

In 1928 the tune was adapted as a march by James Ord Hume (1864–1932) and recorded for His Master's Voice by the Band of the Royal Air Force, conducted by Squadron Leader R.P. O'Donnell, M.V.O. In 1940 the opening and closing parts of this recording were chosen to introduce and close the BBC's daily news programme Radio Newsreel (initially, Radio News Reel), which was broadcast on both the Home Service in Britain and the Overseas Service (later the World Service). As such it became one of a group of tunes, including Lillibullero and Eric Coates' Calling All Workers, that became inextricably associated with the BBC's output during the war. Radio Newsreel, with its theme, continued until 1970 in Britain and 1988 on the World Service.
In 1997 the BBC issued the 1928 recording on compact disc as part of a compilation of television and radio themes.

## Other versions

Imperial Echoes became a regular part of the repertoire of military bands and was adopted by the Royal Army Pay Corps as its regimental quick march. As such, the tune has been recorded by a number of bands. Other versions have included a jazz interpretation by Acker Bilk and a recording on the organ of the Blackpool Tower Ballroom by Reginald Dixon. It is currently the official marchpast in quick time for the 3rd Battalion, Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry.
# Fifth Floor People

Fifth Floor People is a 1960 British television play.

## Plot

Ann Johnson tries to leave her husband.

## Cast

* Ronald Lewis as Jeremy Johnson
* Billie Whitelaw as Ann Johnson
* Alexander Archdale as Mr. Hartley Jnr.
* Elizabeth Begley as Mrs. Frazer
* Judy Bloom as Alice
* Paul Daneman as Doctor Patterson
* J.G. Devlin as Mr. Frazer
* Alexander Field as Mr. Hartley Snr.
* Peter Kelly as boyfriend
* Allan Trevor as Peter Allenbury

## Reception

The Daily Telegraph felt Lewis' character was "too bad to be true".
The Birmingham Post called it "determinedly pessimistic."
"One would hesitate to call it entertainment" wrote the Manchester Evening News.
It was the third highest rating show of the week in Britain.
# Anne Asquith

Anne Mary Celestine Asquith, Countess of Oxford and Asquith (née Palairet; 14 November 1916 – 19 August 1998) was a British code breaker who became the Countess of Oxford and Asquith upon her marriage in 1947 to Julian Asquith, 2nd Earl of Oxford and Asquith.

## Life

She was born in Paris in 1916 to Sir Michael Palairet, a career diplomat, and his wife, Lady Mary de Vere Palairet (née Studd; 1895-1977), and brought up in the Roman Catholic faith to which her parents had converted.
She was raised in Japan, China and Bucharest, where she would help her father by decoding messages that had been sent to him. In Japan, she survived an earthquake when she was six and later, her family was present during the Chinese civil war. She had an affection for Bucharest, where she took the baccalaureate and learnt French.
She continued her studies in Paris before studying at St Anne's College, Oxford, although she did not take her finals. At college, she met Julian Asquith, who was already the Earl of Oxford and Asquith. They were to marry years later.
During World War II, she worked at the code breaking centre of Bletchley Park, exploiting her knowledge of linguistics and codes, before joining the WAAF. They sent her to Palestine in 1945, where she should have been off-duty at the King David Hotel when it was bombed in 1946, but serendipity saw her exchange shifts, and she was working elsewhere when the bomb went off.

## Marriage and children

She married Julian Asquith, 2nd Earl of Oxford and Asquith, at the Brompton Oratory in 1947. Her husband took diplomatic postings in Libya, Zanzibar, and St Lucia, and he was the governor in the Seychelles. At that time, one could not fly easily to these islands, but ships occasionally visited them.
Lord and Lady Oxford had five children – two sons, both diplomats, and three daughters (the middle one married to another diplomat):
* Lady (Mary) Annunziata Asquith (born 28 July 1948), partner of Patrick Anson, 5th Earl of Lichfield.
* Lady Katharine Rose Celestine Asquith (born 1 October 1949), in 1970 married Adam Ridley, divorced 1976; married secondly in 1985 Nathaniel Page, son of Sir John Page.
* Raymond Benedict Bartholomew Asquith, 3rd Earl of Oxford and Asquith (born 24 August 1952)
* Lady Clare Perpetua Frances Asquith (born 28 March 1955)
* The Hon. Sir Dominic Antony Gerard Asquith, KCMG (born 7 February 1957), a former British Ambassador to Iraq, Egypt and Libya.
Lord Oxford inherited the estate of Mells Manor from his mother Katharine Asquith, younger daughter of Sir John Horner, of Mells, and his wife Lady Frances (née Graham).
Lady Oxford died in Frome in 1998. Lord Oxford died, aged 94, on 16 January 2011. He was succeeded in his peerage titles, which he had held for over eighty years, by their elder son, Raymond, a former British diplomat and elected hereditary member of the House of Lords.
# Henryk Sławik and József Antall Monument (Budapest)

The Henryk Sławik and József Antall Monument (Hungarian: Sławik Henryk és Antall József emlékműve; Polish: Pomnik Henryka Sławika i Józsefa Antalla) is a memorial sculpture in Budapest, Hungary, within the neighbourhood of Lágymányos in the district of Újbuda. Placed in the György Goldman Square, next to Józef Egry Street, it is dedicated to Polish and Hungarian politicians Henryk Sławik and József Antall, whom, during the Second World War, helped save over 30,000 Polish refugees, including 5,000 Polish Jews in Budapest, by giving them false Polish passports with Catholic designation. They are depicted in form of two bronze statues sitting at a table while in the middle of a conversation. The monument was designed by Władysław Dudek and unveiled on 26 June 2017. A year prior, an identical sculpture was unveiled in Warsaw, Poland.

## History

The monument was unveiled 26 June 2017, by László Kövér, the Speaker of the National Assembly of Hungary, and Marek Kuchciński, the Marshal of the Sejm of Poland. The ceremony was attended was also attended by István Tarlós, the mayor of Budapest, as well as Jerzy Snopek and Grzegorz Łubczyk, then, respectively current and former ambassadors of Poland to Hungary. Many members of Polish diaspora were also present.
The monument is a copy of an identical sculpture by Władysław Dudek, which was unveiled in Warsaw, Poland on 8 November 2016. The project was proposed by Grzegorz Łubczyk.

## Design

The sculpture consists of two bronze statues depicting Henryk Sławik and József Antall sitting at a table while in the middle of a conversation.
# Albee Township, Michigan

Albee Township is a civil township of Saginaw County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 Census, the township population was 2,046. Albee Township was established in 1863.

## Communities

* Albee was settled in 1855.
* Alicia is an unincorporated community in the township at Bishop and Alicia Roads at 43°16′15″N 84°01′57″W﻿ / ﻿43.27083°N 84.03250°W﻿ / 43.27083; -84.03250﻿ (Alicia, Michigan). A post office operated from January 26, 1904, until May 31, 1947.
* Carbon had a post office from 1899 until 1903. In this part of the township there were coal mines.
* McDonough Corners, or Mc Donagh, is a location in the township at Fergus and Bishop Roads at 43°15′22″N 84°01′55″W﻿ / ﻿43.25611°N 84.03194°W﻿ / 43.25611; -84.03194﻿ (McDonough Corners, Michigan). A post office named McDonough operated from August 8, 1892, until June 30, 1903.
* Luce is an unincorporated community in the township at its western border with St. Charles Township at Burt and Gasper Roads. A post office operated from March 31, 1890, until January 15, 1914.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 36.2 square miles (94 km$^2$), of which 36.1 square miles (93 km$^2$) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km$^2$) (0.14%) is water. Misteguay Creek flows northward through the township.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,338 people, 796 households, and 643 families residing in the township. The population density was 64.8 inhabitants per square mile (25.0/km$^2$). There were 863 housing units at an average density of 23.9 per square mile (9.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 93.03% White, 1.92% African American, 0.51% Native American, 0.04% Asian, 2.44% from other races, and 2.05% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.99% of the population.
There were 796 households, out of which 38.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.5% were married couples living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.2% were non-families. 15.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.91 and the average family size was 3.22.
In the township the population was spread out, with 28.9% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 30.6% from 25 to 44, 24.7% from 45 to 64, and 9.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 103.3 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $42,000, and the median income for a family was $43,917. Males had a median income of $38,000 versus $22,008 for females. The per capita income for the township was $16,415. About 6.5% of families and 9.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.9% of those under age 18 and 1.6% of those age 65 or over.
# Ballyhoo

The ballyhoo halfbeak, ballyhoo, balahu, redtailed balao or yellowtail ballyhoo (Hemiramphus brasiliensis) is a baitfish of the halfbeak family (Hemiramphidae). It is similar to the Balao halfbeak (H. balao) in most features. Some are used for trolling by saltwater anglers. Some have caused ciguatera poisoning in humans.

## Description

The body shows typical halfbeak shape with an elongated lower jaw and cylindrical elongated body. They have no spines on fins, but do have 13–14 rays of their dorsal fins and 12–13 rays on their anal fins. The longest recorded Jumping halfbeak was 55 cm long, but most do not exceed 35 cm. There is no ridge between nostril and eye. It feeds mainly on sea grasses and small fish.

## Distribution and habitat

Ballyhoo are distributed in tropical-warm temperate latitudes on both sides of the Atlantic. In Florida, they inhabit shallow bank areas or grassflats associated with coral reefs.