OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Negro Sailor

The Negro Sailor is a 1945 documentary short film made for the U.S. Navy and shown by All-American News, a company producing newsreels and later feature films for the race film market. It was directed by Henry Levin. The film was inspired by the success of the film The Negro Soldier, and was one of only five films documenting the war time activities of African Americans in a positive light before 1950. Released after the surrender of Japan, the film highlights the service of African American seamen.

## Plot

At an African American newspaper, employee Bill Johnson enlists in the U.S. Navy. Frank Roberts, the sports editor for the paper, convinces the newspaper's editor it would be a great idea for the paper to publish a column called "The Navy Team" where Bill would write about his experiences serving.
The film follows Bill from Recruit Training Command, Great Lakes, Illinois, including a spell in the brig, to a variety of technical training. Bill later serves on a ship escorting a destroyer with a crew of other African Americans working under white officers. The film mentions several black war heroes of World War II, including Navy Cross recipients William Pinckney for his actions at the Battle of Santa Cruz Islands, Doris Miller for his actions at Pearl Harbor, and Leonard Roy Harmon for his actions during the Naval Battle of Guadalcanal.

## Cast

* Joel Fluellen as Bill Johnson
* Spencer Williams Jr. as Frank Roberts
* Leigh Whipper as the Editor
* Monica Carter
* Joan Douglas
* Mildred Boyd
* Louise Franklin

## Production

The Negro Sailor was filmed at Columbia Studios and completed in July 1945.

## Release and legacy

Caleb Peterson, Jr., the founder of the Interracial Film & Radio Guild, praised the Columbia Studios executives for including him in discussions in developing film. However, the film was also seen as "an attempt to polish the notoriously racist reputation of the navy—made worse by events such as the Port Chicago mutiny—among African Americans". And while this film and The Negro Soldier "acknowledged African Americans' contributions to America's military history, by overlooking the persistence of racial segregation in the armed forces, they implied that the black struggle for civil rights was complete".
The film is included as a supplement to releases of Harry Levin’s films The Family Secret and Convicted. The film was also released on a 2010 DVD set of race films and was restored in 2016.
The film is stored in the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration.
# Dolen

Dolen may refer to:

## Places

* Dolen, Blagoevgrad Province, a village in the Satovcha Municipality of Blagoevgrad Province, Bulgaria
* Dolen, Smolyan Province, a village in the Zlatograd municipality of Smolyan Province, Bulgaria
* Dolen, Texas, United States
* Dolen Peak, Antarctica
* Dolen Omurzakov Stadium, stadium in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

## People

* Caroline Dolen [Wikidata] (born 1988), Norwegian artistic gymnast
* Dolen Perkins-Valdez, American writer
# Celeste (TV series)

Celeste is a Spanish comedy thriller television series created by Diego San José [es] and directed by Elena Trapé [es] starring Carmen Machi and Andrea Bayardo.

## Plot

Sara Santano, a legendary tax inspector about to retire, is due for one last work investigating a purported case of tax evasion involving Latin music star Celeste. Santano is tasked with demonstrating that the latter spent more than 184 days in Spain in the last year, thus making Spain Celeste's tax residence.

## Cast

* Carmen Machi as Sara Santano
* Andrea Bayardo [es] as Celeste
* Manolo Solo as Toni
* Antonio Durán Morris
* Aixa Villagrán
* Clara Sans [es]
* Jesús Noguero
* Marc Soler

## Production

Created by Diego San José, Celeste is a 100 Balas (The Mediapro Studio) production. San José set himself the challenge of creating a gripping thriller set in "one of the greyest environments in our culture", billing the series as "Zodiac, but with the IRPF [es]". A building in San Sebastián de los Reyes stood in for the Agencia Tributaria headquarters in Guzmán el Bueno. The six-episode series was directed by Elena Trapé.

## Release

The series received a pre-screening at the Anoeta Velodrome during the 72nd San Sebastián International Film Festival on 22 September 2024. It debuted on Movistar Plus+ on 14 November 2024.

## Reception

Beatriz Martínez of Infobae deemed Celeste to be one of "the winning series of the season", "which is ready to surprise and charm viewers with all its small and large occurrences, with its transparency, its sincerity and its daily approach to our lives' miseries".
Álvaro Onieva of Fotogramas rated the series 9 out of 10 points, writing that "Diego San José proves to be one of the most intelligent and sharpest screenwriters [in Spain] and leaves us with one of the most remarkable series so far this year".

## Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result | Ref. |
| 2024 | 30th Forqué Awards | Best Actress in a Series | Carmen Machi | Nominated | |
| 2025 | 33rd Actors and Actresses Union Awards | Best Television Actress in a Secondary Role | Clara Sans | Nominated | |
# Ibrahim Fadl

Ibrahim Fadl was an Egyptian swimmer. He competed in the men's 4 × 200 metre freestyle relay at the 1936 Summer Olympics. Fadl is deceased.
# Caloric reflex test

In medicine, the caloric reflex test (sometimes termed 'vestibular caloric stimulation') is a test of the vestibulo-ocular reflex that involves irrigating cold or warm water or air into the external auditory canal. This method was developed by Robert Bárány, who won a Nobel Prize in 1914 for this discovery.

## Utility

The test is commonly used by physicians, audiologists and other trained professionals to validate a diagnosis of asymmetric function in the peripheral vestibular system. Calorics are usually a subtest of the electronystagmography (ENG) battery of tests. It is one of several tests which can be used to test for brain stem death.
One novel use of this test has been to provide temporary pain relief from phantom limb pains in amputees and paraplegics. It can also induce a temporary remission of anosognosia, the visual and personal aspects of hemispatial neglect, hemianesthesia, and other consequences of right hemispheric damage.

## Technique and results

Ice cold or warm water or air is introduced into the external auditory canal, usually using a syringe. The temperature difference between the body and the injected water creates a convective current in the endolymph of the nearby lateral semicircular canal. Hot and cold water produce currents in opposite directions and therefore a horizontal nystagmus in opposite directions. In patients with an intact brainstem:
* If the water is warm (44 °C or above) endolymph in the ipsilateral horizontal canal rises, causing an increased rate of firing in the vestibular afferent nerve. This situation mimics a head turn to the ipsilateral side. Both eyes will turn toward the contralateral ear, with horizontal nystagmus (quick horizontal eye movements) to the ipsilateral ear.
* If the water is cold, relative to body temperature (30 °C or below), the endolymph falls within the semicircular canal, decreasing the rate of vestibular afferent firing. This situation mimics a head turn to the contralateral side. The eyes then turn toward the ipsilateral ear, with horizontal nystagmus to the contralateral ear.
Absent reactive eye movement suggests vestibular weakness of the horizontal semicircular canal of the side being stimulated.
In comatose patients with cerebral damage, the fast phase of nystagmus will be absent as this is controlled by the cerebrum. As a result, using cold water irrigation will result in deviation of the eyes toward the ear being irrigated. If both phases are absent, this suggests the patient's brainstem reflexes are also damaged and carries a very poor prognosis.
While large interindividual differences exist, females exhibit a slightly higher average caloric excitability than males.
# Dwight Perry

Dwight Perry (born November 9, 1987) is an American basketball player and coach. He is the head coach of the Wofford Terriers men's basketball team.

## Playing career

Perry played three years at Kentucky. He played in 19 games for the Wildcats, averaging 0.3 points, 0.2 rebounds, and 0.1 assists per game.

## Coaching career

He started out as an intern for Stanford and he coached there for two years. Then he became a graduate assistant for VCU, he would coach there for three years. Next he became an assistant coach for Furman for five years. On April 18, 2019, Wofford hired Perry as an assistant coach. On September 10, 2021, the Terriers promoted Perry to Associate head coach. After head coach Jay McAuley resigned after taking a month long leave of absence, Perry was named the interim head coach on December 5, 2022. On March 21, 2023 the Terriers removed the interim tag and made him their next head coach.

## Head coaching record

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason |
| Wofford Terriers (Southern Conference) (2022–present) ||||||
| 2022–23 | Wofford | 12–12 | 8–10 | T–5th | |
| 2023–24 | Wofford | 17–15 | 10–8 | T–5th | |
| 2024–25 | Wofford | 19–15 | 10–8 | 6th | NCAA Division I |
| Wofford: | Wofford: | 48–42 (.533) | 28–26 (.519) | | |
| Total: | Total: | 48–42 (.533) | | | |
# Team Mendelspeck

Team Mendelspeck is an Italian women's road cycling team that was founded in 2019, before registering with the UCI for the 2022 season.

## Major results

    Stage 3 Giro delle Marche in Rosa, Angela Oro
# Jeff Miracola

Jeff Miracola (born October 10, 1971) is an American fantasy artist, children's book artist, and illustrator.
Miracola created illustrations for the children's book, Welcome to Monster Isle, along with children's author Oliver Chin in 2008. Miracola's illustrations have also appeared in ImagineFX magazine, The Duelist magazine, Advanced Photoshop magazine, and on a Target Corporation gift card. In the gaming industry, he is best known for his work in the collectible card game Magic: The Gathering, the Shadowrun role-playing game and collectible card game, as well as the Dungeons & Dragons role-playing game. Miracola also created illustrations for the Electronic Arts video game, Mini-Golf, available on the Apple iPod.

## Early life and education

Miracola was born in Baltimore, Maryland in 1971, the second of two children.
Miracola grew up in Milwaukee, Wisconsin where he attended the Milwaukee High School of the Arts. During his high school years, a friend introduced him to the work of Frank Frazetta, Boris Vallejo, Berni Wrightson, Michael Kaluta, Gerald Brom and Jeff Jones, all of whom he cites as creative influences. In 1991, he attended college at the Milwaukee Institute of Art & Design, but left college after two years to begin a freelance art career.

## Career

Miracola began his illustration career in 1993, working as a freelance artist for Wizards of the Coast, FASA Corporation, Steve Jackson Games, White Wolf Game Studios, and many other companies in the role-playing game and collectible card game industry. He also did conceptual toy design for Warner Bros. Batman Beyond and Nickelodeon's Animorphs, through Hasbro, Inc. In 2008, Miracola collaborated with author Oliver Chin to create the children's book Welcome to Monster Isle, which is targeted at ages 4 to 8. His work received a favorable review in The Horn Book Guide to Children's and Young Adult Books, with the critic referring to the "slick illustrations".

## Personal life

Miracola works and lives in Wisconsin with his wife and three children.

## Works
### Books

* Welcome to Monster Isle, 2008
* Mail Me Art: Going Postal with the World's Best Illustrators and Designers
* World of Warcraft: The Art of the Trading Card Game
* Expose Vol. 4, Ballistic Publishing
* Spectrum: The Best in Contemporary Fantastic Art, Volumes 2, 3,4,5, and 15
* The Art of Magic: the Gathering
* High Tech & Low Life: The Art of Shadowrun
* 30 Years of Adventure: A Celebration of Dungeons & Dragons

### Magazines

* ImagineFX magazine (Future Publishing)
* Advanced Photoshop Magazine (Imagine Publishing)
* Dragon Magazine (Wizards of the Coast)
* The Duelist magazine (Wizards of the Coast)

### Card games

* Magic: the Gathering (Wizards of the Coast)
* World of Warcraft (Upper Deck)
* Rage (White Wolf)
* Battletech (FASA)
* Shadowrun (FASA)
* Deadlands (Five Rings Publishing Group)
* Judge Dredd (Target Games)
* Vampire: The Eternal Struggle (Wizards of the Coast)

### Video games

* Mini-Golf (Electronic Arts)
* Hearthstone (Blizzard Entertainment)
# Las abogadas

Las abogadas is a Spanish historical drama television series created by Patricia Ferreira. It stars Paula Usero, Almudena Pascual, Irene Escolar, and Elisabet Casanovas as respectively, Lola González, Paquita Sauquillo, Manuela Carmena and Cristina Almeida.

## Plot

The plot takes place in Madrid in the 1960s and the 1970s. Recently graduated in law, Lola comes across Cristina, Manuela, and Paca. After her boyfriend Enrique is detained by the Francoist secret police and died by defenestration in unclear circumstances in 1969, Lola is relentless in her efforts to bring the truth to light.

## Cast

* Paula Usero as Lola González [es]
* Almudena Pascual as Paquita Sauquillo
* Irene Escolar as Manuela Carmena
* Elisabet Casanovas as Cristina Almeida
* Álvaro Rico as Enrique Ruano [es]
* Manuel Canchal as Javier Sauquillo [es]
* Jorge Usón [es] as Celedonio Silva
* María de Nati as Sole
* Vicente Vergara as Sebas
* Valèria Sorolla as Margot
* Fanny Gautier as María Dolores
* Jorge Bosch [es] as Enrique (padre)
* Blanca Parés [es] as Dolores Sancho [es]
* Juan Carlos Villanueva [es] as Roda Corominas
* Alberto Jiménez as Joaquín Ruiz-Giménez
* Ignacio Mateos as Pedro Patiño [es]

## Production

Created by Patricia Ferreira, the series was originally developed for Movistar Plus+ under the title Flores de hierro. Marta Sánchez, Irene Niubó, and Virginia Yagüe also participated in writing duties. Las abogadas was produced by RTVE and MOD Producciones. It was executively produced by Nieves Fernández Blanco (on behalf of RTVE) and Fernando Bovaira and Guillem Vidal-Folch (on behalf of MOD Producciones). The episodes were directed by Juana Macías and Polo Menárguez. Shooting locations included Madrid, Toledo, Segovia, Leganés, and Hoyo de Manzanares.

## Release

The series was presented at the Vitoria-based FesTVal in September 2024. RTVE initially set a 18 September 2024 debut date on La 1, but postponed it to 25 September to give its daily series Valle salvaje a prime-time premiere ahead of its arrival in the afternoon slot.
The first episode earned a 13.3% audience share and 1.291 million viewers.

## Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result |
| 2024 | 30th Forqué Awards | Best Series | Best Series | Nominated |
| 2025 | 26th Iris Awards | Best Direction — Fiction | Juana Macías, Polo Menárguez | Nominated |
| 2025 | 33rd Actors and Actresses Union Awards | Best Television Actor in a Minor Role | Jorge Usón | Won |
# Başyayla District

Başyayla District is a district of the Karaman Province of Turkey. Its seat is the town of Başyayla. Its area is 141 km$^2$, and its population is 3,432 (2022).

## Composition

There is one municipality in Başyayla District:
* Başyayla
There are four villages in Başyayla District:
* Bozyaka
* Büyükkarapınar
* Kışlaköy
* Üzümlü
# Sha'rae Mitchell

Sha’rae Mitchell (born November 12, 1985) is an American basketball referee and former player. She became a full-time National Basketball Association (NBA) referee in the 2023 season after serving as a non-staff official in the 2022 season. Mitchell previously officiated in the NBA G League, the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA), and various college basketball conferences.

## Biography

Mitchell was born in Provo, Utah, and grew up in California. She played college basketball at UC Santa Barbara from 2004 to 2008, primarily as a guard.

## Officiating career
### College basketball

Mitchell began officiating college basketball after completing her playing career. She worked as a referee in the Pac-12 Conference, West Coast Conference, Big Sky Conference, and Western Athletic Conference.

### Professional officiating

Mitchell officiated in the NBA G League for five years and worked two seasons in the WNBA before being called up to the NBA.

## Notable games & achievements

- On January 1, 2022, Mitchell officiated her first NBA regular-season game between the Detroit Pistons and the San Antonio Spurs.
- In October 2023, she was promoted to full-time NBA referee status after officiating 11 games as a non-staff official the previous season.
# Chandragiri

Chandragiri is a suburb and outgrowth of Tirupati and located in Tirupati district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is a part of Tirupati urban agglomeration and a major growing residential area in Tirupati It is the mandal headquarters of Chandragiri mandal in Tirupati revenue division. It also falls in the jurisdictional limit of Tirupati Urban Development Authority. Chandragiri is the southwestern entrance of Tirupati for vehicles coming from Bangalore, Kerala and Tamil Nadu. Kalyana Venkateswara Temple, Srinivasamangapuram is located next to Chandragiri through which well-laid stone footpaths called Srivari Mettu are available to reach Tirumala on foot.

## History
### Chandragiri fort

Chandragiri is now famous for the historical fort, built in the 11th century by Immadi Narasimha Yadava Raya and the Raja Mahal (Palace) within it. The fort encircles eight ruined temples of Saivite and Vaishnavite pantheons, Raja Mahal, Rani Mahal and other ruined structures.
The Raja Mahal Palace is now an archaeological museum. The fort and palace are in the care of the Archaeological Survey of India. The palace is open to the public, but the fort is closed. The palace is an example of Indo-Sarcen architecture of the Vijayanagar period. The palace was constructed using stone, brick, lime mortar and devoid of timber. The crowning towers represents the Hindu architectural elements.
Chandragiri was under the rule of Vijayanagar from 1367. It came into prominence during the rule of Saluva Narasimha Raya. Chandragiri was the 4th capital of Vijayanagar Empire. Rayas shifted their capital to here when Golconda sultans attacked Penukonda. In 1646, the fort was annexed to the Golkonda territory.
After the decline of the Vijayanagara Empire, the Mysore King ordered the palaygara Bisaya Nayaka of Harapanayakanahalli (present Mulbagal, Karnataka) to wage a war against the Sultan of Chandragiri. In the battle, his army was reported to have killed everyone inside the fort. There is also a myth that out of the wealth collected from the Muslim women in the fort, their nose rings alone filled 3 whole bamboo buckets, which were then sealed in a two-stone locker and placed in Kurudumale, (in Karnataka) With the Sultan's death, Chandragiri fell under Mysore suzerainty. It went into oblivion from 1792 onward.
# Hurst, Illinois

Hurst is a city in Williamson County, Illinois, United States. The population was 795 at the 2010 census.

## History

Hurst was founded in 1903 as a stop along the St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railway, which had extended a line to the area from De Soto. Thomas Philip Russell, who donated some of the land for the new city, initially sought to name it after his family, but the name "Russell" was already in use elsewhere in Illinois. He then agreed to name it after his friend, William Charles Hurst, a railroad official who had stayed at his house during visits to the area.

## Geography

Hurst is located at 37°49′57″N 89°8′40″W﻿ / ﻿37.83250°N 89.14444°W﻿ / 37.83250; -89.14444 (37.832366, -89.144475).
According to the 2010 census, Hurst has a total area of 0.862 square miles (2.23 km$^2$), of which 0.86 square miles (2.23 km$^2$) (or 99.77%) is land and 0.002 square miles (0.01 km$^2$) (or 0.23%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 805 people, 360 households, and 217 families residing in the city. The population density was 935.1 inhabitants per square mile (361.0/km$^2$). There were 386 housing units at an average density of 448.4 per square mile (173.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 97.27% White, 0.99% African American, 0.12% Native American, 0.87% from other races, and 0.75% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.24% of the population.
There were 360 households, out of which 29.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.9% were married couples living together, 12.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39.7% were non-families. 36.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 2.89.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 24.1% under the age of 18, 8.9% from 18 to 24, 29.1% from 25 to 44, 23.9% from 45 to 64, and 14.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.8 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $21,765, and the median income for a family was $30,250. Males had a median income of $24,659 versus $18,393 for females. The per capita income for the city was $12,583. About 18.7% of families and 24.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 38.9% of those under age 18 and 14.8% of those age 65 or over.

## Emergency services

The Hurst Fire Chief is Tom Gottschalk and the ambulance director is Gregory Parker. The fire and ambulance services are both fully volunteer organizations.

## Education and religion

Hurst has 1 church in the community: a Christian church located on Russell Street. After the closing of the Hurst-Bush Community Grade School in 1996 and the community high school in 1966, Hurst citizens attend Herrin Unit 4 schools.
# Aslan (fanzine)

Aslan was a British role-playing game fanzine that was published in Brighton and subsequently York in the late 1980s and early 1990s. It ran for 13 issues and many of them had sub-zines included. The title refers to both a character in The Chronicles of Narnia and a humanoid alien species in the Traveller role-playing game. The fanzine grew out of a long-running fantasy role-playing game which took place at the University of Sussex. The editor and publisher was Andrew Rilstone, who was initially assisted by Martin Wykes.
Aslan became known for its RPG theory, philosophy, speculation and commentary. It took a stance opposed to much of the role-playing games industry of the day, which at the time was concentrating on expanding into the children's games market. As a reaction against the use of heavily pre-plotted scenarios in many commercial game products Aslan promoted the concept of player-centred narrative. This allowed the actions of the players to determine the course of the narrative rather than requiring the story to follow a predetermined plot. Thus it foreshadowed modern sandbox RPGs.
The magazine has been credited with popularising freeform role-playing games in the UK.
Rilstone later went on to edit Interactive Fantasy, a journal published by Hogshead Publishing that took his RPG ideas further. Interactive Fantasy ran for four issues in 1994–95; the first issue was titled Inter*action but this was changed for subsequent issues because of trademark difficulties.
# Gianina Șerban

Gianina Șerban (born 15 July 1983) is a Romanian politician of the Alliance for the Union of Romanians. Since 2020, she has been a member of the Chamber of Deputies. In 2024, she was elected as one of the secretaries of the chamber.
She was born in Bacău.