OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Winslow Fegley

Winslow Burke Fegley (born January 22, 2009) is an American child actor. He has starred in the films Timmy Failure: Mistakes Were Made (2020), Nightbooks, 8-Bit Christmas (both 2021), and Lyle, Lyle, Crocodile (2022).

## Early life

Fegley was born on January 29, 2009, in Allentown, Pennsylvania, the son of actors Michael Fegley and Mercedes "Merce" (née Tonne) Fegley. He's the younger brother of actor Oakes Fegley. He attended Cheyenne Mountain High School in Colorado Springs, Colorado.

## Career

In 2020, Fegley portrayed Byron in supernatural horror thriller film Come Play starring John Gallagher Jr., Rachel Wilson, and Gillian Jacobs.
Fegley starred in the HBO movie 8-Bit Christmas, playing the lead role of Young Jake while adult Jake was played by Neil Patrick Harris, and Disney's comedy film, Timmy Failure: Mistakes Were Made, playing Timmy, the title character.
In 2021, Fegley portrayed the role of Alex Mosher in Netflix original fantasy film Nightbooks alongside Krysten Ritter.
In 2022, he starred in the live action and animated film Lyle, Lyle, Crocodile.
In 2023, Fegley starred in biographical drama film Spinning Gold portraying the young version Neil Bogart while the adult version being portrayed by Jeremy Jordan.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2020 | Timmy Failure: Mistakes Were Made | Timmy Failure | |
| 2020 | Come Play | Byron | |
| 2021 | Nightbooks | Alex Mosher | |
| 2021 | 8-Bit Christmas | young Jake Doyle | |
| 2022 | Lyle, Lyle, Crocodile | Josh Primm | |
| 2023 | Spinning Gold | young Neil Bogart | |
| 2025 | When the Moon Was Twice as Big | Elmer's Son | Post-production |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2018 | Teachers | Daniel | Episode: "Gender Bender" |
| 2019 | Fast Layne | Mel | Main role |
| 2019 | The Good Doctor | Preteen Shaun Murphy | Episode: "Friends and Family" |
| 2023 | The Naughty Nine | Andy Steele | Disney Channel Original Movie |
# 2-Furonitrile

2-Furonitrile is a colorless derivative of furan possessing a nitrile group.

## Synthesis

Industrial synthesis is based on the vapor phase ammoxidation of furfural with ammonia over bismuth molybdate catalyst at 440–480 °C.
Numerous laboratory methods also exist; for the instance oxidative dehydration of furfural with ammonia salts using hypervalent iodine reagents or n-bromosuccinimide. From furfural aldoxime (with thionyl chloride-benzotriazole, triphenylphosphine-iodine reagents, or heating in DMSO) and furoic acid amide (flash vacuum pyrolysis).

## Applications

2-Furonitrile currently has no major applications but it is used as an intermediate in pharmaceutical and fine chemical synthesis. It has been suggested as a potential sweetening agent, as it has about 30 times the sweetening power of sucrose.
# Forest batis

The forest batis or short-tailed batis (Batis mixta) is a species of bird in the wattle-eye family, Platysteiridae occurring in eastern Africa.

## Taxonomy

The forest batis was formally described and illustrated by the English ornithologist George Ernest Shelley in 1889 and given the binomial name Pachypora mixta. It is now one of 20 species placed in the genus Batis that was introduced by the German zoologist Friedrich Boie in 1833. The specific epithet mixta is Latin for "mixed" or "mingled".
Two subspecies are recognised:
* B. m. mixta (Shelley, 1889) – southeast Kenya to northeast Tanzania
* B. m. reichenowi Grote, 1911 – southeast Tanzania
The subspecies B. m. reichenowi has sometimes been considered as a separte species, Reichenow's batis. Although the plumage of Reichenow's batis is distinctive, an analysis of mitochondrial DNA sequences published in 2006 found that the DNA from specimens of Reichenow's batis were nested within sequences of the forest batis.

## Description

The forest batis is a small species measuring 9.5–10 cm (3.7–3.9 in) in length and weighing 10.5–14.2 g (0.37–0.50 oz). The adult male has bluish grey upperparts with a black mask across the face, a white spot on the lores and white spots on the rump which are revealed when the long feathers are fluffed out. The underparts are white with a black breast band and blackish thighs. The wings are black with a white stripe, the bill and legs are black while the eyes are red. Females are similar in pattern but the upper part colour is more olive in tone, the wings more reddish brown and has a mottled rufous breast band and browner wings. Juveniles similar to female but markings less well differentiated. The short black tail is edged with white.

## Distribution and habitat

The forest batis is found in east Africa from the south eastern coast of Kenya and north eastern Tanzania including Mount Kilimanjaro, along the northern Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania, i.e. Nguru, Nguu, Usambara Mountains, Pare and Kilimanjaro. It is also found in coastal south eastern Tanzania.
The forest batis is found in coastal forest, miombo woodland and in montane forest from sea level up to 2,300 m (7,500 ft) on Kilimanjaro. It frequents the lower levels of forest and the undergrowth.

## Behaviour

The habits of the forest batis are little known, there have been indications of breeding behaviour in May and June in Kenya, September and October in Tanzania and a single nest with a clutch of 2 eggs has been recorded. Like other batises the largest groups seen are small family groups and pairs are territorial. Calling males make a repetitive, slow series of hu-hu-hu-hu whistles and they puff their white throat feathers out while performing this song.
# James R. Barker (businessman)

James R. Barker is an American shipping businessman who is the chairman of the Interlake Steamship Company and SeaStreak. He was also a management consultant who co-founded Temple, Barker & Sloane, which formed the global consulting firm Oliver Wyman. He is the namesake of the lake freighter MV James R. Barker.

## Biography

Barker grew up spending summers with his uncle, a boat captain in Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan, and worked on ships doing the Great Lakes trade. Barker graduated from Columbia College in 1957 and became a coast guard officer. He then graduated from Harvard Business School, and worked for Pickands Mather & Co., a raw materials production and shipping company.
Barker later joined Harbridge House, a consulting firm as a transportation scientist. In January 1970, he formed shipping consultancy Temple, Barker & Sloane with Carl Sloane and Peter Temple and was hired by Moore-McCormack to tackle its business problems. In 1971, he became chairman and CEO of Moore-McCormack, becoming then the youngest CEO of a major American corporation at 35 years old. In 1973, he led the purchase of the Pickands Mather Group. Barker served in his chief executive role until 1988, when he acquired the company's cargo shipping operations.
He has served as chairman of the Interlake Steamship Company since he acquired the subsidiary from McCormack in 1987. He served as a director of Verizon and its predecessor, GTE from 1976 to 2007. He was also a former Chairman of the National Maritime Council and a director of the American Bureau of Shipping.

## Recognition

Barker received the Lone Sailor Award from The United States Navy Memorial in 2022.
# Ball Range

The Ball Range is a mountain range on the Continental Divide between Vermilion Pass and Red Earth Pass in Kootenay National Park, Canada. The range is named after John Ball, a politician who helped secure funding for the Palliser expedition.
It extends over 465 km$^2$ (180 sq mi), and measures 35 km (22 mi) from North to South and 26 km (16 mi) from East to West.

## Peaks

This range includes the following mountains and peaks:
| Mountain / Peak | Elevation | Elevation | Prominence | Prominence | FA | Coordinates |
| Mountain / Peak | m | ft | m | ft | FA | Coordinates |
| Mount Ball | 3,311 | 10,863 | 1,187 | 3,894 | 1904 | 51°9′23″N 116°0′23″W﻿ / ﻿51.15639°N 116.00639°W﻿ / 51.15639; -116.00639 |
| Storm Mountain | 3,158 | 10,361 | 408 | 1,339 | 1889 | 51°12′28″N 116°0′15″W﻿ / ﻿51.20778°N 116.00417°W﻿ / 51.20778; -116.00417 |
| Stanley Peak | 3,155 | 10,351 | 248 | 814 | 1901 | 51°10′14″N 116°3′15″W﻿ / ﻿51.17056°N 116.05417°W﻿ / 51.17056; -116.05417 |
| Beatrice Peak | 3,125 | 10,253 | 74 | 243 | 1912 | 51°9′46″N 116°1′30″W﻿ / ﻿51.16278°N 116.02500°W﻿ / 51.16278; -116.02500 |
| Isabelle Peak | 2,926 | 9,600 | 203 | 666 | Unk | 51°7′30″N 116°0′30″W﻿ / ﻿51.12500°N 116.00833°W﻿ / 51.12500; -116.00833 |
| Haiduk Peak | 2,920 | 9,580 | 230 | 750 | Unk | 51°6′12″N 115°57′6″W﻿ / ﻿51.10333°N 115.95167°W﻿ / 51.10333; -115.95167 |
| Scarab Peak | 2,918 | 9,573 | | | Unk | 51°5′46″N 115°55′58″W﻿ / ﻿51.09611°N 115.93278°W﻿ / 51.09611; -115.93278 |
| The Monarch | 2,895 | 9,498 | | | Unk | 51°3′9.0″N 115°50′55.7″W﻿ / ﻿51.052500°N 115.848806°W﻿ / 51.052500; -115.848806 |
| Mount Shanks | 2,838 | 9,311 | | | Unk | 51°0′14″N 115°52′52″W﻿ / ﻿51.00389°N 115.88111°W﻿ / 51.00389; -115.88111 |
| Copper Mountain | 2,795 | 9,170 | 479 | 1,572 | Unk | 51°12′30″N 115°52′59″W﻿ / ﻿51.20833°N 115.88306°W﻿ / 51.20833; -115.88306 |
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
# Regal, Minnesota

Regal is a city in northeast Kandiyohi County, Minnesota, United States, along the North Fork of the Crow River. The population was 43 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has an area of 0.50 square miles (1.29 km$^2$), all land.
Minnesota State Highway 55 serves as a main route in the community.

## Demographics
### 2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 34 people, 19 households, and 9 families living in the city. The population density was 68.0 inhabitants per square mile (26.3/km$^2$). There were 20 housing units at an average density of 40.0 per square mile (15.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 100.0% White.
There were 19 households, of which 10.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 36.8% were married couples living together, 5.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 52.6% were non-families. 47.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 21% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.79 and the average family size was 2.56.
The median age in the city was 53.5 years. 11.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 20.5% were from 25 to 44; 35.3% were from 45 to 64; and 26.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 55.9% male and 44.1% female.

### 2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 40 people, 19 households, and 11 families living in the city. The population density was 79.4 inhabitants per square mile (30.7/km$^2$). There were 20 housing units at an average density of 39.7 per square mile (15.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 97.50% White and 2.50% Asian.
There were 19 households, out of which 15.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.4% were married couples living together, and 42.1% were non-families. 26.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 26.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.11 and the average family size was 2.64.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 10.0% under the age of 18, 15.0% from 18 to 24, 25.0% from 25 to 44, 27.5% from 45 to 64, and 22.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 125.0 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $39,167, and the median income for a family was $60,417. Males had a median income of $50,417 versus $27,500 for females. The per capita income for the city was $26,710. None of the population and none of the families were below the poverty line.

## Notable person

* Michelle Fischbach, member of the US House of Representatives
# Thomas Adolphus Bowden

Thomas Adolphus Bowden JP (26 July 1824 – 24 June 1906) was an English-born New Zealand Anglican clergyman, farmer, teacher and educationalist.

## Biography

Thomas Bowden was born in London, England, on 26 July 1824. He was the son of John Bowden, a solicitor, and his wife Rebecca Treacher. Bowden received education at private schools in London, before completing a B.A. at Magdalen Hall, Oxford from 1842 to 1845. He married his cousin, Caroline Treacher, on 26 February 1848, with whom he would have nine children. Bowden emigrated with his family to Nelson, New Zealand in 1855 where he initially began farming and briefly acted as Curate for the parish of Waimea South. Bowden became secretary to the Bishop of Nelson, Edmund Hobhouse, in 1860 and would also teach at the local school. In 1865, the Wellington Provincial Government appointed Bowden as inspector of schools, although he would resign three years later and became headmaster of Wellington Grammar School. Due to a shortage of educational resources, Bowden published many text books and in 1873 set up the New Zealand Educational Depository. Bowden also became a justice of the peace and served as inspector of the Karori Lunatic Asylum. From 1879, Bowden returned to the church and took up clergy positions in Greymouth, Nelson and Wakefield. He retired in 1882 and died in Wakefield on 24 June 1906.

## Selected publications

* An introduction to the geography of New Zealand (1868)
* Manual of New Zealand geography (1869)
* Geographical outlines of New Zealand (1872)
# Elle Nash

Elle Nash (born March 11) is a British-American editor and author best known for her debut novella Animals Eat Each Other. Nash has stressed the importance of focusing her work on working-class characters and narratives and has criticized mainstream literature for ignoring those narratives.

## Work

Nash's debut novella Animals Eat Each Other was published in 2018 by Dzanc Books. In 2021 she released a short story collection, Nudes, through Hobart Pulp. A novella, Gag Reflex, told in the form of a LiveJournal was published by Clash Books in 2022. Deliver Me, her second novel, was published by Unnamed Press in 2023.
Nash also works as an editor, and is co-founder of the literary magazine Witch Craft Magazine.
# Emily Gaddum

Emily Sarah Gaddum MNZM (née Naylor; born 23 December 1985) is a New Zealand former field hockey player. One of the country's most experienced players, she was due to finish her career after her fourth Olympic appearance at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, but her retirement due to pregnancy was announced when the 2016 Olympic squad was named.

## Early life and family

Gaddum was born in 1985 in Palmerston North, New Zealand and attended Palmerston North Intermediate Normal School, and then Palmerston North Girls' High School. She married Harry Gaddum in February 2016.

## Hockey career

In 2007, after an outstanding Champions Challenge performance, she was voted Oceania Player of the Century by The ABCD Hockey Magazine. Naylor was also named New Zealand Hockey's Woman Player of the Year in 2009 and 2010.
She was part of the New Zealand team that lost to Great Britain in the bronze medal match at the 2012 Summer Olympics. In April 2014, with 239 international caps, Naylor became the most-capped New Zealand women's hockey player, surpassing the record of Susie Muirhead. She withdrew from the national team in 2015.
Gaddum returned for the tour of Argentina in February and March 2016. She was named in the New Zealand 2016 squad that prepared for the Rio Olympics. For the first time as Emily Gaddum—following her marriage—she was included in the squads for test matches against Canada and against multiple international sides in March and April 2016. Gadddum's retirement was announced with the naming of the final team for the Rio Olympics due to becoming pregnant with her first child. She played a total of 274 for the national team during her career.

## International senior competitions

* 2004 – Olympic Qualifying Tournament, Auckland
* 2004 – Olympic Games, Athens
* 2004 – Champions Trophy, Rosario
* 2005 – Champions Challenge, Virginia Beach
* 2006 – Commonwealth Games, Melbourne
* 2006 – World Cup Qualifier, Rome
* 2006 – Champions Trophy, Amstelveen
* 2008 – Olympic Games, Beijing
* 2012 – Olympic Games, London

## Honours and awards

In the 2020 Queen's Birthday Honours, Gaddum was appointed a Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to hockey.
# Priscilla (singer, born 1990)

Priscilla Florencio (born April 9, 1990) is a Brazilian singer, songwriter and dancer. She made her US debut in 2013 with the video premiere of her first single "See U On The Dance Floor". The video was choreographed by Dionne “Loca De Jamaica” Renee, a dancer and choreographer whose credits include working with artists Shakira, Usher, and Nicki Minaj.
In March 2014, Priscilla released her second single "California." In May of the same year during the 2014 FIFA World Cup, Priscilla released her third single "Vai(Go!)". In 2016, Priscilla was discovered by Brazilian music producer Dj Batutinha who then introduced Priscilla to music manager Kamilla Fialho, CEO of K2L Entertainment. K2L Entertainment was the management firm behind Brazilian music stars Anitta (singer) and Lexa (singer). Priscilla signed with K2L in April 2016.

## Early life

Born in Belo Horizonte, Brazil, Priscilla discovered her passion for performing at the age of six. She began to showcase her talent in her local community and won a local dance competition in which she was the youngest competitor. She became a regular at Brazilian theatre Teatro Marilia, and moved on to make several appearances on various Brazilian television shows. At the age of 17, Priscilla moved to Portugal where she attended college and earned her Master's degree in Psychology. After graduating college, Priscilla relocated to Los Angeles, California to pursue her music career in early 2014.

## Other ventures

Philanthropy
While in college she developed a passion for animal rights and spent much of her spare time rescuing animals and has since become an advocate for PETA, an American animal rights organization based in Norfolk, Virginia.

## In the Media

In December 2013, Extra (TV program) debuted Priscilla's first music video and first single "See U on The Dance Floor," making her the first Brazilian singer to be featured on the show.
Priscilla was featured in the June 2014 issue of Chulo Magazine, where she was dubbed a "Brazilian Pop Sensation." The article also stated that Priscilla was the first singer to appear on the publication's cover.
In October 2014, Priscilla was interviewed by Rede Globo, a Brazilian television network, and during the interview, the reporter compared her to Britney Spears.
# Defensive rating

Defensive rating or defensive efficiency is a statistic used in basketball to measure an individual player's efficiency at preventing the other team from scoring points. It was created by author and statistician Dean Oliver. Oliver introduced the defensive rating statistic in his 2004 book, Basketball on Paper.

## Formula

The formula is: Defensive Player Rating = (Players Steals*Blocks) + Opponents Differential= 1/5 of possessions - Times blown by + Deflections * OAPDW( Official Adjusted Players Defensive Withstand). This stat can be influenced by the defense of a player's teammates.

## Leaders

Gar Heard's 95.30 defensive rating is the NBA's all-time career record. Ben Wallace's 87.48 defensive rating in 2003–2004 is the single-season record.

### Year-by-year

| ^ | Denotes player who is still active in the NBA |
| * | Inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame |
| † | Denotes player whose team won championship that year |
| Player (X) | Denotes the number of times the player had been named MVP at that time |
| Team (X) | Denotes the number of times a player from this team had won at that time |
| Season | Player | Position | DRtg | Team |
| 1999–2000 | David Robinson* | Center | 92.22 | San Antonio Spurs |
| 2000–01 | Marcus Camby | Center | 90.56 | New York Knicks |
| 2001–02 | Ben Wallace* | Center | 92.89 | Detroit Pistons |
| 2002–03 | Ben Wallace* | Center | 89.99 | Detroit Pistons |
| 2003–04 † | Ben Wallace* | Center | 87.48 | Detroit Pistons |
| 2004–05 † | Tim Duncan* | Power forward | 93.17 | San Antonio Spurs |
| 2005–06 | Tim Duncan* | Power forward | 94.41 | San Antonio Spurs |
| 2006–07 † | Tim Duncan* | Power forward | 94.45 | San Antonio Spurs |
| 2007–08 † | Kevin Garnett* | Power forward | 93.85 | Boston Celtics |
| 2008–09 | Dwight Howard | Center | 94.56 | Orlando Magic |
| 2009–10 | Dwight Howard | Center | 95.44 | Orlando Magic |
| 2010–11 | Dwight Howard | Center | 94.18 | Orlando Magic |
| 2011–12 | Kevin Garnett* | Power forward | 94.21 | Boston Celtics |
| 2012–13 † | Tim Duncan* | Power forward | 94.97 | San Antonio Spurs |
| 2013–14 | Joakim Noah | Center | 95.82 | Chicago Bulls |
| 2014–15 | Kawhi Leonard^ | Small forward | 94.45 | San Antonio Spurs |
| 2015–16 | Hassan Whiteside | Center | 94.52 | Miami Heat |
| 2016–17 | Andre Drummond^ | Center | 99.04 | Detroit Pistons |
| 2017–18 | Andre Drummond^ | Center | 99.01 | Detroit Pistons |
| 2018–19 | Hassan Whiteside | Center | 99.03 | Miami Heat |
| 2019–20 | Giannis Antetokounmpo^ | Power forward | 97.11 | Milwaukee Bucks |
| 2020–21 | Rudy Gobert^ | Center | 100.64 | Utah Jazz |
| 2021–22 | Robert Williams III^ | Center | 102.42 | Boston Celtics |
| 2022–23 | Jaren Jackson Jr.^ | Power forward | 105.3 | Memphis Grizzlies |
| 2023–24 | Rudy Gobert^ | Center | 104.5 | Minnesota Timberwolves |
# Escape from Tarkov: Arena

Escape from Tarkov: Arena is a multiplayer tactical first-person shooter video game in development by Battlestate Games for Microsoft Windows. As with the original game, Arena is set in the fictional Norvinsk region in northwestern Russia. Players join 5v5 matches of 12-round fights.

## Gameplay

Escape from Tarkov: Arena consists of Blast Gang and Teamfight. Teamfight consists of 5v5 gunfight, 13 rounds.

## Release

Escape from Tarkov: Arena will be available on Epic Games Store.
# Farwaniya Governorate

Farwaniya Governorate (Arabic: محافظة الفروانية Muḥāfaẓat al-Farwānīyah) is the most populous of the six governorates of Kuwait, and is the country's only landlocked governorate. It is Kuwait's main residential area and also forms an important part of Kuwait's commercial activities.

## Districts

Areas of Farwaniya Governorate :
| English | Arabic | Population (2024) | Notes/Landmarks |
| Abdullah Al-Mubarak | عبدالله المبارك | 67,519 | Also known as West Jleeb Al-Shuyoukh. |
| Airport District | منطقة المطار | 1,619 | |
| Andalus | الأندلس | 50,550 | Named after Al-Andalus, the Islamic name for Spain |
| Ardiya | العارضية | 65,850 | Known for having Jaber Al-Ahmad International Stadium |
| Ardiya Herafiya | العارضية حرفية | 66 | |
| Ishbiliya | اشبيلية | 39,125 | Named after Seville in Spain |
| Al-Dajeej | الضجيج | 32 | |
| Farwaniya | الفروانية | 299,964 | Governate seat. |
| Ferdous | الفردوس | 73,367 | |
| Jleeb Al-Shuyoukh | جليب الشيوخ | 266,883 | |
| Khaitan | خيطان | 109,901 | |
| Omariya | العمرية | 17,373 | |
| Rabiya | الرابية | 18,620 | |
| Al-Rai | الري | 1,054 | Home to The Avenues, The world's second largest covered mall. |
| Al-Riggai | الرقعي | 38,066 | |
| Rehab | الرحاب | 21,759 | |
| Sabah Al-Nasser | صباح الناصر | 51,070 | |
| Sabah Al-Salem University | جامعة صباح السالم | | |
| West Abdullah Al-Mubarak | غرب عبدالله المبارك | 18,575 | |
| South Abdullah Al-Mubarak | جنوب عبدالله المبارك | 739 | |

## Sports

* Al tadamon Basketball Team is a Kuwaiti amateur basketball club based in Al Farwaniya.
* Al Tadamon Sports Club is located in Al Farwaniyah Governorate, won the Kuwaiti Division One three times.