OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peace and Noise

Peace and Noise is the seventh studio album by Patti Smith, released on September 30, 1997, by Arista Records.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chicago Tribune | |
| Entertainment Weekly | B+ |
| The Guardian | |
| Los Angeles Times | |
| NME | 7/10 |
| Pitchfork | 3.5/10 |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Spin | 7/10 |
| USA Today | |
Peace and Noise received generally favorable reviews from critics, ranking No. 29 in The Village Voice's 1997 Pazz & Jop poll. Uncut magazine ranked the album 21st in its list of the top 25 albums of 1997.
The single "1959" was nominated for Best Female Rock Vocal Performance at the 40th Annual Grammy Awards.

## Personnel

Band
* Patti Smith – vocals; clarinet on "Spell"
* Lenny Kaye – electric and acoustic guitars; bass on "Waiting Underground", pedal steel guitar on "Blue Poles"
* Oliver Ray – electric and acoustic guitars, photography; national duolian on "Last Call"
* Tony Shanahan – bass; piano on "Waiting Underground", drums on "Last Call"
* Jay Dee Daugherty – drums; organ on "Don't Say Nothing", harmonica on "Blue Poles", bass on "Last Call"
Additional personnel
* Mark Burdett – art direction
* Michael Stipe – backing vocals on "Last Call"
* Roy Cicala – engineering, mixing

## Charts

| Chart (1997) | Peak position |
| Sweden | 47 |
| UK Albums Chart | 169 |
| U.S. Billboard 200 | 152 |
# Dolores Castillo

Dolores Castillo (Montevideo, Uruguay, 7 Jun 1920 - 24 Jan 1991) was a Uruguayan journalist, philosophy professor, and trade union activist.

## Biography

Castillo studied at the Universidad de Mujeres and became a philosophy professor. In 1949, together with a group of teachers, she founded the Instituto de Profesores Artigas, directed by Dr. Antonio Grompone, with the objective of providing specialized pedagogical and technical training for enseñanza secundaria teachers. Enseñanza secundaria or 'secondary education' is comparable to high school in the United States though teachers are required to complete an education similar to a master's degree.
Later, in 1956, Dolores went on to teach at the Instituto Alfredo Vázquez Acevedo (IAVA), becoming the only female professor at the institution. She was actively engaged in the teachers' union and a member of Zonta International, an international organization whose objective is to empower women by providing scholarships, education, and improve conditions in the workplace.
Between the years 1958 and 1983, Castillo worked as a journalist for the national newspaper El Diario as well as a columnist for their supplemental publication, La Mañana. Dolores was recognized as an outstanding journalist who worked in a profession that, in her time, was perceived as typically masculine. In 1981 she founded the Association of Women Journalists of Uruguay (AMPU).

## Death

Dolores passed away in 1991, survived by her two sons and daughter.
# Sigmund Mannheimer

Sigmund Mannheimer (May 16, 1835 – December 18, 1909) was a German-born Jewish-American educator.

## Life

Mannheimer was born on May 16, 1835, in Kemel, Duchy of Nassau, the son of Simon Mannheimer and Yette Levi.
Mannheimer attended the teachers' seminary in Bad Ems. He started working as a teacher in the Jewish school in Schierstein in 1853. He then worked as a teacher in the Jewish school in Hegenheim in 1858. In that year, he also published a German translation of Solomon Klein's "Die Wahrheit über den Talmud". He entered the University of Paris in 1861, graduating from there with a Bachelier ès Lettres in 1863. He began working for the University as Professor of German in 1864.
Mennheimer immigrated to America in 1865 and initially lived in Baltimore. He moved to New York City in 1867, St. Louis in 1873, and Rochester, New York, in 1876. During that time, he worked as a teacher. In 1884, he was appointed professor of exegesis and Aramaic of Hebrew Union College in Cincinnati, Ohio, as well as head of the Library. He served in those positions for 25 years, until his death. In 1909, the College awarded him an honorary D.D. degree. He published several translations, including Henri Jean Baptiste Anatole Leroy-Beaulieu's Anti-Semitism in 1897 and Solomon Alami's Iggereth Musar in 1898. He also wrote "Hebrew Reader and Grammar" in 1873, which in 1903 was in its fourth edition. He was also a contributor to The Jewish Encyclopedia.
In 1869, Mannheimer married Louise Herschman in a ceremony conducted by Rabbi David Einhorn. Louise was a writer in her own right as well as a communal worker. Their children included elocutionist Jennie Mannheimer, Rabbi Eugene Max Mannheimer, Rabbi Leo Mannheimer, and Edna Mannheimer.
Mannheimer died from myocarditis at the Home of Jewish Aged and Infirm in Cincinnati on December 18, 1909. He was attending services at the Home's chapel when he collapsed shortly after sitting down next to Gotthard Deutsch. He was buried in the Walnut Hills Jewish Cemetery.
# North American Nations Cup

The North American Nations Cup was a regional football competition for senior national teams from North America. It was organized by the North American Football Union (NAFU), the regional body for the North American Zone under CONCACAF. The tournament was held in 1990 and 1991.
Canada, United States and Mexico were the three participating teams in both editions. Another edition was planned to be held in 1992 but was canceled because Mexico and United States decided to participate in the 1992 Amistad Cup.

## Participating teams

The 3 NAFU members participated on the tournament:
* Canada
* Mexico
* United States

## Results

Only 2 editions of the tournament were held (1990 and 1991).
| Edition | Hosts | Champions | Runners-up | Third place |
| 1990 | Canada | Canada | Mexico | United States |
| 1991 | United States | Mexico | United States | Canada |

## Performances

| Team | Titles | Runners-up | Third place | Total |
| Mexico | 1 (1991) | 1 (1990) | – | 2 |
| Canada | 1 (1990) | – | 1 (1991) | 2 |
| United States | – | 1 (1991) | 1 (1990) | 2 |

### Notes

Italic — Hosts
# Lyman Byxbe

Lyman Byxbe (1886–1980) was an American artist. He was primarily an etcher, and he spent much of his life in Nebraska.
# Kalora Union

Kalora Union (Bengali: কলোড়া ইউনিয়ন) is a Union parishad of Narail Sadar Upazila, Narail District in Khulna Division, Bangladesh. It has an area of 58.95 km2 (22.76 sq mi) and a population of 19,478.
# Paul de Longpré

Paul de Longpré (1855–1911), was a French painter of flowers, who worked mainly in the United States.

## Early life

Paul de Longpré was born in Lyon, France, in 1855, and was an entirely self-taught artist. From age 12, he practiced successfully in Paris as a painter of fans. In 1876, at 21, he first exhibited at the Paris Salon. Having lost his money by the failure of a Paris bank, he moved in 1890 to New York City and in 1896 held an exhibition of flower paintings which secured him instant recognition.

## Life in Hollywood

De Longpré arrived in Los Angeles, Southern California with his family in 1899. Daeida Wilcox, with husband H. H. Wilcox the founders of Hollywood, was so eager to attract culture to the town that she gave him her homesite for his estate, three lots on Cahuenga on the north of Prospect (later Hollywood Boulevard), in exchange for three of his paintings.
In 1901, Canadian architect Louis Bourgeois designed a landmark residence for the 3 acres (1.2 ha) estate, in the Mission Revival style. The house included an art gallery to sell prints of de Longpré's paintings, and was surrounded by the expansive "Le Roi de Fleur" flower gardens. Estate tours became a popular tourist destination off an exclusive Balloon Route trolley spur of the Los Angeles Pacific Railroad, that later became a Pacific Electric Redcar line, and with print sales additional sources of income for de Longpré.
Paul de Longpré is listed in the 1900 US Census, Los Angeles City Ward 5, Precincts 38 B and 73 A, with his wife Josephine and daughters Blance, Alice, and Pauline. His occupation is listed as Artist, but the last name is misspelled as De Lonpre, It indicates Paul, Josephine, Blance, and Alice were born in France, and Pauline was born in New York City. The architect Louis Bourgeois also taught French to de Longpré's daughters, and later married his daughter Alice.
Paul de Longpré died at home in Los Angeles at age 56, on 29 June 1911.
Afterwards, the family moved back to France. The increased property values in rapidly developing Hollywood resulted in demolition of the gardens by 1924, and the house in 1927.

## Works

De Longpré only painted specimens of flowers. With a delicacy of touch and feeling for color he united scientific knowledge and art. He also knew how to give expression to the subtle essence of the flowers. Painting floral scenes almost exclusively in watercolors, in the 1900s de Longpre found inspiration in the 4,000 rose bushes he planted on his Hollywood estate. The finest of his paintings include Double Peach Blossoms and White Fringed Poppies (1902) – both widely known through popular reproductions.

## Legacy

In present-day Hollywood, De Longpre Avenue and De Longpre Park are both named for him.
# Masthan Sahib Qadri

Kalifa Masthan Sahib Qadri (born 1982) is the current and 11th Nagore Dargah Kalifa in India. He became First Trustee (Board of Trustees) of Nagore Dargah following his father's death in 2012.
# Thank God for Mississippi

"Thank God for Mississippi" is an adage used in the United States, particularly in the South, that is generally used when discussing rankings of U.S. states. Examples include rankings of educational achievement, business opportunities, obesity rates, overall health, the poverty rate, life expectancy, or other criteria of the quality of life or government in the 50 U.S. states.
Since the U.S. state of Mississippi commonly ranks at or near the bottom of such rankings, residents of other states also ranking near the bottom may say, "Thank God for Mississippi", since the presence of that state in 50th place spares them the embarrassment of being ranked last. The phrase is in use even among state government officials and journalists, though occasionally with a slight modification.
Mississippi's poor reputation is such a common trope in American culture that when Mississippi does rank well in something, the phrase "Thank God for Mississippi" may get brought up just to discuss how it does not apply in the given circumstance. The saying comes from Mississippi's poor ranking as compared to the other 49 U.S. states, not from a global perspective.

## History

The saying has been attributed since before the induction of Alaska and Hawaii as states in 1959, and its use, while found throughout the entire country, is especially common in Alabama, which shares significant cultural and historical ties with its neighbor and former Mississippi Territory co-constituent Mississippi. Its use is also noted in nearby Arkansas and other frequently low-ranking states such as Kentucky, Tennessee, Louisiana, Texas and West Virginia.
The saying has become something of a cliché, and has seen usage across the nation with regard to rankings both serious and trivial, and the underlying logic has been extrapolated to other states and even countries.
The 2022 Jackson, Mississippi water crisis developed over decades. Also in 2022, for the second year in a row Jackson, Mississippi had the highest homicide rate per capita in the United States, with the city reporting a total of 138 murders giving the city a homicide rate of 89.8 per 100,000 people. For comparison, in 2022 the United States as a whole had a homicide rate of 6.3 per 100,000 people.
The growing notoriety of the phrase has led some Mississippians themselves to despise the saying, not because it is false, but because it rings true and puts their state in a bad light. The phrase has also been used as an attempt to rally Mississippians towards making change.
# Mary Cummings Browne Hatch

Mary Cummings Browne Hatch Curtis (July 21, 1861 – July 7, 1939) was an American etcher and artist.

## Life and career

Mary Cummings Browne was born on July 21, 1861 in Newark, New Jersey, the daughter of Leonard Perkins Browne and Matilda Bieden Culver Browne. Her sister was the painter Matilda Browne. As a child, her neighbors in Newark were Thomas Moran and Mary Nimmo Moran and she may have studied art with them as her sister had.
In the 1880s, Browne exhibited at the Salmagundi Club, the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, and the New York Etching Club. Twelve of her works were included in the seminal exhibition Women Etchers of America at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts. Her work was included in the Art Interchange in 1885 and 1886 and the Little Ones Annual in 1887.
Following her marriage, she relocated to Cleveland, Ohio. In the 1920s and 30s, she exhibited etchings, pottery, and textiles at the Cleveland Museum of Art.
Her work is included in the collections of the Boston Museum of Fine Arts and Cleveland Museum of Art.

## Personal life

In 1887, Browne became the second wife of Henry Reynolds Hatch, a wealthy bank director. His daughter Alice Gertrude Hatch, wife of Charles Lathrop Pack, was a school friend of Browne's. They had three children before Henry Hatch died in 1914. In 1924, she married Mattoon M. Curtis, philosophy professor at Western Reserve University and vice president of the Cleveland School of Art.
Mary Cummings Browne Hatch died on 7 July 1939 in Cleveland.
# Gazeta Współczesna

Gazeta Współczesna is a daily newspaper in the city of Białystok, Poland. It is also a daily newspaper in the Podlaskie Voivodeship. The English translation is "The Modern Newspaper". There are two other newspapers in the city of Białystok, Kurier Poranny and Teraz Białystok.

## History

It is the oldest daily newspaper published to this day in Bialystok. It was established in 1st of September 1951 under the name of "Gazeta Białostocka", and was used as the mouthpiece of the Voivodeship Central Committee of the Polish United Workers' Party. The first editor-in-chief was Stefan Pawlata. The newspaper had a competition with "Trybuna Ludu", which already had regular readers.
In 1975, in connection with the separation of the Suwałki and Łomża voivodeships from the now reduced in size, Białystok Voivodeship, the name was changed to Gazeta Współczesna.
Until March 2024, the editor-in-chief was Adam Jakuć. In June, the position was assumed by Tomasz Dworzańczyk.
# 2020 Northern Cypriot constitutional referendum

A constitutional referendum was held in Northern Cyprus on 11 October 2020 alongside the first round of presidential elections. The proposed amendment would increase membership of the Supreme Court from eight to a maximum of sixteen. The amendment was rejected by 50.13% of voters.

## Background

The 1983 constitution established a Supreme Court with eight members. In 2020 members of the court stated that its workload had doubled in the previous decade. A proposal was subsequently made in the Assembly of the Republic to amend the constitution to make the number of members of the court variable, with a minimum of eight and a maximum of sixteen. This was approved by a vote of 42–3 on 6 July. After approval of the amendments by the Assembly, the constitution required them to be approved in a referendum.

## Results

With a 58.29% turnout, the changes were narrowly rejected by less than 300 votes, with 49.87% of voters in favour of the changes and 50.13% opposed.
| Choice | Votes | % |
| For | 53,711 | 49.87 |
| Against | 53,994 | 50.13 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 8,261 | – |
| Total | 115,966 | 100 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 198,957 | 58.29 |
| Source: Direct Democracy |||
# Sheridan Sun

The Sun was the newspaper for Sheridan, Oregon, United States. The paper was published weekly on Wednesdays. The Sun served the West Yamhill Valley communities of Sheridan, Willamina, and Grand Ronde in Yamhill and Polk counties.

## History

The early history of the Sheridan Sun is uncertain; while most sources date the newspaper's founding to 1890, some early records suggest that the Sun was founded around 1881-82. By 1892, the newspaper was published weekly by H. G. Guild, who was known as a "versatile and witty editor." He retired in 1897 and sold the Sheridan Sun to Chris Yates and B. F. McLaughlin. In August, 1898, McLaughlin's wife Ida Finley McLaughlin fell out of a rowboat and drowned in Nestucca Bay. The couple had been married for only four months. In 1900, Yates sold the paper to F. H Barnhart, who died about two months later from a lung hemorrhage. By 1907, the paper was managed by B. F. Young.
In 1908, Oscar D. Hamstreet purchased the Sun after moving from Sheridan, Wyoming, where he had been editor of the Sheridan Enterprise. In 1913, a fire destroyed most of downtown Sheridan, including the offices and equipment of the Sun; Hamstreet managed to save his list of subscribers and he traveled approximately 50 miles to Portland to temporarily print the newspaper. He returned to Sheridan with copies of the Sun on horseback and delivered them to readers without missing a week. In 1929, Hamstreet sold the paper to Steen M. Johnson. In 1937, the Sun was purchased by Paul Launer and Miss Adelaide V. Lake, a former reporter at The Oregonian. In late 1938, the Sun was sold to C. F. Brown, former owner of Twin City News. Perry W. Willoughby became the next owner, sometime during the early 1940s. In 1945, Willoughby sold the newspaper to Dean Holmes, who published the Sun for the next 17 years.
Holmes owned the Sun until 1963, when it was purchased by Ted M. Brammer, publisher of the Nyssa Gate City Journal, and William L. Bladine, publisher of the McMinnville News-Register. The Bladine family later became sole owner of the newspaper and in 1969, Phil Bladine sold the Sun to Douglas K. Parker. Eagle Newspapers acquired the paper from Parker in 1978 and sold it in 1981. The new owner was George Robertson. At the time, the Sun had a circulation of 2,500 readers. In April 2008, the Sun was purchased by Clinton Vining, the newspaper's last owner; the final edition of the Sheridan Sun was published on June 25, 2014. At that time, the newspaper had around 700 subscribers and a total circulation of about 1,000 readers.
# Marina Confalone

Marina Confalone (born 2 June 1951) is an Italian actress, screenwriter, theatre director, writer, holder of five David di Donatello awards.
Born in Naples, Italy, she has appeared in numerous films including Così parlò Bellavista, The Second Time, Notes of Love, The Vice of Hope for which she won four David di Donatello for Best Supporting Actress, and Incantesimo napoletano, for which she was awarded with a David di Donatello for Best Actress.

## Selected filmography

* L'infermiera by Nello Rossati (1975)
* Febbre da cavallo by Steno (1976)
* City of Women (La città delle donne) by Federico Fellini (1980)
* Fontamara by Carlo Lizzani (1980)
* Il marchese del Grillo by Mario Monicelli (1981)
* Grog by Francesco Laudadio (1982)
* Pappa e ciccia by Neri Parenti (1982)
* Flirt by Roberto Russo (1983)
* Effetti personali by Giuseppe Bertolucci and Loris Mazzetti (1983)
* Così parlò Bellavista by Luciano De Crescenzo (1984)
* Don Chisciotte by Maurizio Scaparro (1984)
* Il mistero di Bellavista by Luciano De Crescenzo (1985)
* Sogni e bisogni, serie televisiva, regia by Sergio Citti (1985)
* Separati in casa by Riccardo Pazzaglia (1986)
* Sembra morto... ma è solo svenuto by Felice Farina (1987)
* Gentili signore by Adriana Monti (1987)
* L'uomo, la bestia e la virtù by Carlo Cecchi (1991) comedy by Luigi Pirandello
* Parenti serpenti by Mario Monicelli (1992)
* Ciao, Professore! by Lina Wertmuller (1992)
* Pacco, doppio pacco e contropaccotto by Nanni Loy (1993)
* The Storm Is Coming by Daniele Luchetti (1993)
* Veleno by Bruno Bigoni (1994)
* Croce e delizia by Luciano De Crescenzo (1995)
* The Second Time by Mimmo Calopresti (1995)
* Dio vede e provvede by Enrico Oldoini (1996)
* Notes of Love by Mimmo Calopresti (1998)
* Dirty Linen (Panni sporchi) by Mario Monicelli (1999)
* Lontano in fondo agli occhi by Giuseppe Rocca (2000)
* Una lunga, lunga, lunga notte d'amore by Luciano Emmer (2000)
* A Neapolitan Spell by Luca Miniero (2002)
* Tre donne morali by Marcello Garofalo (2006)
* Amiche da morire by Giorgia Farina (2013)
* The Vice of Hope by Edoardo De Angelis (2019)
# Dillard, Georgia

Dillard is a town in Rabun County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2020 census, the city population was 337.

## History

John Dillard settled in the area around what is now Dillard with his son, James Dillard, circa 1823. James took title to 1,000 acres (4.0 km$^2$) of land by purchasing the lottery rights of land holders in Rabun County. John Dillard served as a lieutenant in the Virginia Militia in the American Revolution, during which he was in the Battle of Guilford Court House and other battles. Both James and John were residents of Buncombe County, North Carolina prior to their settlement on lands now comprising Dillard.
The small town is now known primarily for the Dillard House, a regionally well-known inn, restaurant and conference center that serves traditional southern fare. John M. Dillard of Greenville, South Carolina, has extensively documented the history of John Dillard and his descendants.
The Georgia General Assembly incorporated the place in 1906 as the "Town of Dillard".

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Dillard has a total area of 1.5 square miles (3.9 km$^2$), all land. The city is located in the Little Tennessee River valley, immediately south of the North Carolina border and is surrounded by the Blue Ridge Mountains.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 198 people, 88 households, and 55 families residing in the city. The population density was 127.9 inhabitants per square mile (49.4/km$^2$). There were 115 housing units at an average density of 74.3 per square mile (28.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 93.94% White, 0.51% Native American, 5.56% from other races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 12.63% of the population.
There were 88 households, out of which 19.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.4% were married couples living together, 6.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.4% were non-families. 35.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.89.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 19.7% under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 19.7% from 25 to 44, 33.8% from 45 to 64, and 19.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 48 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.7 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $41,250, and the median income for a family was $44,167. Males had a median income of $33,958 versus $31,875 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,951. About 9.1% of families and 10.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.3% of those under the age of eighteen and 19.4% of those 65 or over.

## Notable person

* James Mason, professional golfer.