OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mariblanca Sabas Alomá

Mariblanca Sabas Alomá (February 10, 1901 – July 19, 1983) was a Cuban feminist, journalist and poet. A political activist, she was also a Minister without portfolio in the Cuban government under Carlos Prio. Her writing was devoted to the cause of women's rights, particularly the right to vote.

## Biography

She was born in Santiago de Cuba in 1901. Her parents were Francisco Sabas Castillo and Belén Alomá Ciarlos. She studied at University of Havana, Columbia University and University of Puerto Rico. A founding member of the Grupo Minorista, she also served as president of the Partido Democrata Sufragista, and editor of La Mujer. She wrote columns in the leftist periodicals, Social and Carteles. For Carteles, she wrote a series of homophobic articles in 1928 on female homosexuality, identifying lesbianism as a social disease. She also wrote for Bohemia and Avance (1920s-1930s), in 1930 she published a book titled Feminismo - Cuestiones Sociales - Critica Literarea and founded the magazine Astral (1922). Her poetry won two gold medals in 1923 at Juegos Florales in Santiago de Cuba. In 1919, following the death of her parents, she moved to Havana. In 1923, Sabas Alomá attended the first Congreso Nacional de Mujeres de Cuba.
   "I consider it an honor to have been imprisoned for fighting for the good of my country. And some of the very best people in Cuba were in jail at that time so I was in good company." (1949)
After working for several newspapers and journals between 1924 and 1927, She took time off from her journalistic career to pursue art and literature studies in Mexico, at Columbia University and at the University of Puerto Rico. After her return to Havana, she worked on a regular basis for the Carteles. Her writing were critical of the bourgeois (the social elite) and considered them as contributing to the suffering of majority of women. She was given the epithet "Red Feminist" for her writings in the Carteles because of her strong feminist perspective and her leftist leanings. In her writings, she protested against the stereotyping of feminists, defended nudity, rejected elitism, and argued for the radical revision of masculinity and femininity categories. She served as a Minister without portfolio in 1949.
# Peter Chandler House

The Peter Chandler House is a historic house located at 5897 Main Street in Mexico, Oswego County, New York.

## Description and history

It is a formal, two-story, Greek Revival/Exotic Revival style residence constructed of grey sandstone. The residence was built in 1838 and is five bays in width with a symmetrically composed facade and one chimney piercing its roof.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 14, 1991.
# Roman Originals

Roman Originals PLC, trading as Roman, is a British women's fashion retailer. Known for its range of dresses and everyday clothing, the brand operates over 90 retail stores across the United Kingdom and is headquartered in Birmingham, England.

## Origins and history

The company was founded in 1957 as a family-run business focused on manufacturing women's clothing for wholesale distribution. Over the decades, the company evolved from a supplier to a retail brand, offering its products directly to consumers.
In 2015, the company gained international attention when one of its dresses became a viral sensation. Commonly referred to as "The Dress", it sparked an online debate over whether its colour was black and blue or white and gold.
# Se mi vuoi lasciare

"Se mi vuoi lasciare" (transl. 'If you want to leave me') is a 1963 Italian song composed by Gian Piero Reverberi (music) and Rosario Leva (lyrics) and performed by Michele. It is included in his debut album Michele.
The song won the emerging artists' competition at the 1963 Cantagiro and topped the singles chart, marking Michele's breakthrough and becoming his signature song, with the refrain "Se mi vuoi lasciare dimmi almeno perchè" ('If you want to leave me at least tell me why') becoming a common saying among teenagers of the time. The single sold over 700,000 copies.
The song has been praised for its structure, characterized by "the charming chiaroscuro of Michele's voice and by the alternation between masculine tones and striking falsettos, underscored by a sharp piccolo".
Artists who covered the song include Petula Clark, Dick Rivers, José Guardiola, Erik Montry [fr], and Jo Fedeli [it].

## Charts

| Chart (1963-4) | Peak position |
| Argentina (Billboard) | 6 |
| Chile (Billboard) | 1 |
| Italy (Musica e dischi) | 1 |
# Germán Borregales

Germán Borregales (28 May 1909, Coro region – 2 March 1984, Caracas) was a Venezuelan journalist, author and politician. Belonging to the rightist tendency within Venezuelan politics, he became notorious as a regular candidate for the presidency.

## Journalism

Borregales was born into a high-ranking family who were prominent in the provincial state of Falcón. He trained as a journalist at several international institutions, notably in Geneva and Columbia University. As a journalist Borregales wrote for several newspapers, including El Universal and La Religión as well as a journal he founded himself, Falconidad. His writing was highly anti-communist, generally taking a confrontational tone towards the left.

## Politics

A strong supporter of the Catholic Church, he combined his religious views with his strong nationalism and anti-communism. Borregales espoused strongly conservative views and was characterised as belonging to the far right of Venezuelan politics. Initially a member of COPEI, Borregales was for many years a close ally of Rafael Caldera. He was however strongly opposed to land reform, considering it both unproductive and unfair and when he voiced his objections to such plans. As a result he resigned from the party and distanced himself from Rafael Caldera, due to his stances with communist ideology. Including relations with China.
Having resigned from COPEI, Borregales established his own political party, the National Action Movement (MAN) in 1960. A small party with little popular support, it functioned largely as the personal party of Borregales, a common set-up in Latin American politics at the time.
In 1963 Borregales presented as a candidate for both the Presidency and a seat in the National Assembly, although neither attempt succeeded. Indeed the purpose of his campaign was widely questioned due to the MAN's lack of any support base and the final vote tallies for Borregales were derisory. Nonetheless the party returned in 1968 and, whilst once again Borregales failed to come close to the Presidency, he was elected to the Assembly as MAN's sole representative. He lost the seat in 1973 when once again his candidacy for the Presidency fell well short of success. By that point Borregales' fruitless attempts to become President of Venezuela had led to his becoming a popular target for the country's satirists. This was to be his final election and he faded from public life thereafter.
# Peter D. Walter House

Peter D. Walter House is a historic home located at Lockport in Niagara County, New York. It is a two-story stone structure built in 1858 by Peter D. Walter, seventh mayor of Lockport, in the Italianate style. It is one of approximately 75 stone residences remaining in the city of Lockport.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2007.
# Myrtle Grove, Florida

Myrtle Grove is a census-designated place (CDP) in Escambia County, Florida, United States. The population was 17,224 at the 2020 census, up from 15,870 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## Geography

Myrtle Grove is located at 30°25′12″N 87°18′9″W﻿ / ﻿30.42000°N 87.30250°W﻿ / 30.42000; -87.30250 (30.419997, -87.302492).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 6.7 square miles (17.4 km$^2$), of which 6.6 square miles (17.2 km$^2$) is land and 0.077 square miles (0.2 km$^2$), or 1.17%, is water.
The boundaries of the CDP include an area near Blue Angel Parkway to the west, Bellview to the north, Warrington to the south, and West Pensacola to the east.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 17,211 people, 6,196 households, and 4,126 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 2,606.1 inhabitants per square mile (1,006.2/km$^2$). There were 6,811 housing units at an average density of 1,031.3 per square mile (398.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 75.24% White, 13.49% African American, 0.89% Native American, 5.01% Asian, 0.30% Pacific Islander, 1.60% from other races, and 3.47% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.30% of the population.
There were 6,196 households, out of which 30.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.3% were married couples living together, 13.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.4% were non-families. 26.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 2.96.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 22.2% under the age of 18, 15.9% from 18 to 24, 29.5% from 25 to 44, 19.0% from 45 to 64, and 13.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 104.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 103.2 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $33,601, and the median income for a family was $39,646. Males had a median income of $26,737 versus $21,689 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $18,268. About 11.7% of families and 14.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.3% of those under age 18 and 9.8% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

Myrtle Grove is part of the Escambia County School District, which serves the entire county. Myrtle Grove is the home of Escambia High School.
# Cynthia Cruz

Cynthia Cruz is a contemporary American poet. She is the author of seven published poetry collections, and two works of cultural criticism. She currently teaches classes in the Graduate Writing Program at Columbia University.

## Life

Born in Wiesbaden, Germany, Cruz grew up in Germany and in northern California.
She earned her B.A. at Mills College. She earned her M.F.A. at Sarah Lawrence College, an MFA in Art Writing & Criticism at the School of Visual Arts and an MA in German Language and Literature at Rutgers University-New Brunswick. Cruz is currently pursuing her PhD in Philosophy at the European Graduate School. Her research centers on Hegel.

## Work

Her first collection of poems, Ruin, was published by Alice James Books in 2006, and reviewed by The New York Times Sunday Book Review, Library Journal and received a starred review from Publishers Weekly. Her second collection The Glimmering Room was published by Four Way Books and launched at the contemporary art gallery Hansel and Gretel Picture Garden; it was also reviewed by The New York Times alongside the poet C. K. Williams. Her third collection, Wunderkammer, was published in 2014 by Four Way Books, "How the End Begins" was published in 2016, "Dregs," in 2018, and "Guidebooks for the Dead" in 2020. Her books have been reviewed widely. Her seventh collection of poems, "Hotel Oblivion," nominated for the Kingsley Tufts Award and the National Book Critics Circle Award was published in 2022.
She has published poems in numerous literary journals and magazines including BOMB Magazine,'The New Yorker AGNI, The American Poetry Review, Boston Review, Denver Quarterly, Guernica and The Paris Review, and in anthologies including Isn't it Romantic: 100 Love Poems by Younger Poets (Wave Books, 2004), and The Iowa Anthology of New American Poetries, edited by poet Reginald Shepherd (University of Iowa Press, 2004). She is the recipient of fellowships from Yaddo, the MacDowell Colony, and a Hodder Followship from Princeton University. In spring of 2019 Disquieting: Essays on Silence, a collection of critical essays, was published by Book*hug. A second collection of cultural criticism, The Melancholia of Class, was published by Repeater Books in 2021.
Cruz is editor, with the visual artist, Steven Page, of the interdisciplinary journal, Schlag Magazine.
# Valley Farm, East Bergholt

Valley Farm is a farmhouse in Flatford, Suffolk. The building is a Grade I listed building, parts of which date back to the 15th century.

## Architecture

It has a late-15th-century open hall, with some 14th-century elements incorporated in a cross wing.
# The Marriage Clause

The Marriage Clause is a 1926 silent film drama directed by Lois Weber and starring Francis X. Bushman and Billie Dove. It was produced and released by Universal Pictures. The film marked a return to directing for Weber, who had taken a break for a few years.
The film—based on Dana Burnet's Saturday Evening Post short story titled Technic—takes a look behind the scenes of a play, honing in on a young starlet named Sylvia (Dove) and her director, Barry (Bushman).

## Cast

* Francis X. Bushman as Barry Townsend
* Billie Dove as Sylvia Jordan
* Warner Oland as Max Ravenal
* Henri La Garde as Doctor
* Grace Darmond as Mildred Le Blanc
* Caroline Snowden as Pansy
* Oscar Smith as Sam
* André Cheron as Critic
* Robert Dudley as Secretary
* Charles Meakin as Stage Manager

## Preservation

The film survives in a "shortened" version which is held by the Library of Congress.
# Fernando Gómez Martínez

Fernando Gómez Martínez (1 March 1897 – 5 December 1985) was a moderate Colombian Conservative Party member, newspaper editor, former Governor of Antioquia Department, and Foreign Minister.
# Curdridge

Curdridge is a village and civil parish within the City of Winchester district of Hampshire, England. The parish also contains the similarly named village of Curbridge. The village has a small school. The parish is located eight miles to the east of Southampton and had a population of 1,292 people in 473 households in the 2001 census, the population increasing to 1,398 in 520 households at the 2011 Census. Curdridge is also known for its annual Curdridge Country Show that takes place in a field off Reading Room Lane
Although named after the nearby village of Botley, Botley railway station is actually located in the civil parish of Curdridge.

## History

On 11 February 2024, a large fire destroyed a historic mansion in the village. No injuries were reported.

## Geography

The village of Curdridge itself is 2.0 km (1.25 mi) northeast of Botley, and is on the B3051 road. The A334 passes through the southern portion of the parish. Travelling from west to east the A334 enters the parish as it crosses the River Hamble near Botley. It exits the parish, 1.75 km (1.09 mi) later as it crosses Kitnocks Gully immediately east of Lake Road. The B3051 forks off the A334 100m northeast of Botley railway station. The B3051 carries on in a generally northeast direction for approximately 2.9 km (1.8 mi) exiting the parish 100m northeast of Harfield Bungalow. Within the parish the B3051 is named Botley Road. Curdridge Lane is a road, generally wider than 4m, which crosses the parish west to east. Curdridge Lane begins at the B3051 junction with Calcot Lane. Curdridge Lane passes The Cricketers Public House, crosses the course of an old Roman road and marks the boundary of the parish for approximately 190 m (620 ft), before it makes a complete change of direction and leaves the parish at Yew Tree Farm.

## Governance

The village is part of the civil parish of Curdridge and is part of the Owslebury and Curdridge ward of the City of Winchester non-metropolitan district, and the Meon Valley division of Hampshire County Council.

## Church

The village Church is the church of St Peter. It was largely built in 1887 and 1888 to a design by Thomas Graham Jackson. A tower was added in 1895.

## Folklore and local legends

The local legends of two women with tragic lives are often mixed and confused in the village's folklore.

### Kitty Nocks

According to local legend, Kitnocks Hill, on the Wickham road, takes its name from a young girl called Kitty Nocks, or some variation thereof, who drowned, either by suicide or accident while eloping with a lover of whom her father did not approve. Her ghost, reportedly seen by locals returning from Southampton on the bus, is now said to haunt the top of the hill.

### Kate Hunt

According to local legend, Mill Hill on the Botley road was, in the 17th century, home to an elderly witch called Kate Hunt, who moved felled trees with magic, rode to Bishops Waltham on a farm gate and changed into a white hare. The elderly woman was found dead after locals from Pink Mead Farm shot the hare with a silver coin.
# Peter Tomsen

Peter Tomsen (born November 19, 1940) is an American retired diplomat and educator, serving as U.S. Special Envoy to Afghanistan from 1989 to 1992, United States Ambassador to Armenia between 1995 and 1998, and was Deputy Ambassador at the United States Embassy in Beijing from 1986 to 1989. Ambassador Tomsen’s thirty-two year diplomatic career emphasized South and Central Asia, Northeast Asia and the former Soviet Union.

## Early life

Tomsen was born in Cleveland, Ohio on November 19, 1940. He graduated from Sycamore High School in Cincinnati, Ohio, and attended college at Wittenberg University in Springfield, Ohio, receiving a degree in political science in 1962. Tomsen was awarded a Heinz fellowship for post-graduate studies at the University of Pittsburgh. Receiving his master's degree in public and international affairs, Tomsen spent two years working in the Peace Corps in Nepal. Tomsen studied Nepali and taught civics and English in a newly founded 80-student college in a Himalayan town in western Nepal. Tomsen chose to extend his Peace Corps service for six months to be headmaster of a Tibetan refugee school.

## Diplomatic and political career

Ambassador Tomsen entered the Foreign Service in 1967. He served as Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs, 1993 - 1995, and was United States ambassador to Armenia from 1995 to 1998. He was deputy chief of mission of the U.S. Embassy in Beijing, spanning from 1986 to 1989. He served in the political-military office of the U.S. Embassy in Bangkok, 1967 - 1968. After a year of Vietnamese language training in Washington in early 1969, he was assigned to the U.S. Civilian-Military Advisory Organization in South Vietnam, 1969 - 1970. He was a political officer of the U.S. Embassy in New Delhi, 1971 - 1975; a political officer of the U.S. Embassy in Moscow, 1977 - 1978; and a political officer of the U.S. Embassy in Beijing, 1981 - 1983. From 1984 to 1987, he served in the Department of State as office director of India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Bhutan, and the Maldives. 1989-1992: US Special Envoy to Afghanistan.

## Selected works

* Tomsen, Peter (July 12, 2011). The Wars of Afghanistan: Messianic Terrorism, Tribal Conflicts, and the Failures of Great Powers. New York: PublicAffairs. ISBN 978-1-58648-763-8.
* Tomsen, Peter (December 2000 – February 2001). "Geopolitics of an Afghan Settlement". Perceptions, Journal of International Affairs. 5 (4). Archived from the original on September 27, 2011. Retrieved July 28, 2011.
# Sadya Afreen Mallick

Sadya Afreen Mallick is a Bangladeshi singer and journalist. She is an exhibitor of Nazrul Geeti. She is editor of the Arts and Entertainment section of The Daily Star.

## Background and career

Mallick was born to Syed Moqsud Ali and Nurun Nahar Faizannesa, both professors of the University of Dhaka. She was a child artiste to perform live when Bangladesh Television was launched 1964. She was one of the early women entrepreneurs in block printing. Mallick accompanied singer Firoza Begum as a performer on a three-month tour of the US in 1990. Begum had also directed Mallick's Nazrul Sangeet album at HMV, India in 1992.

## Awards

* Chhayanaut Gold Medal (1974)
* Anandadhara Gold Medal (1986)
* Nazrul Award (2015)
# Line 20 (Shenzhen Metro)

Line 20 is a rapid transit line in the Shenzhen Metro system. The line connects Airport North with the Convention & Exhibition City.
Construction started on 24 November 2016. The National Development and Reform Commission approved the project in March 2020. It opened on 28 December 2021, after being delayed since 2018.

## Stations

| Station name | Station name | Connections | Nearby bus stops | Distance km | Distance km | Location |
| English | Chinese | Connections | Nearby bus stops | Distance km | Distance km | Location |
| Convention & Exhibition City | 会展城 | | | 0.0 | 0.0 | Bao'an |
| Shenzhen World North | 国展北 | 12 | B892 M515 Peak-time 81（高峰81） | 1.6 | 1.6 | Bao'an |
| Shenzhen World | 国展 | 12 | 615 B892 M515 | 0.8 | 2.4 | Bao'an |
| Shenzhen World South | 国展南 | | M341 | 1.3 | 3.7 | Bao'an |
| Airport North | 机场北 | 11 SZX SBA | | 4.4 | 8.1 | Bao'an |

### Phase 2

* Phase 2 of Line 20 will add 14 stations from Airport North to Futian Bonded Area South. The line is 24.9 km in length. Construction started on the section between Airport North and Baishizhou on 10 October 2023, and this section is expected to open in February 2029. The remaining section between Baishizhou and Futian Convention and Exhibition Centre is still under planning, and the section between Futian Convention and Exhibition Centre and Futian Bonded Area South has not been submitted for approval.
| Station name | Station name | Connections | Location |
| English | Chinese | Connections | Location |
| Airport East | 机场东 | 1 12 | Bao'an |
| Hangcheng Hospital | 航城医院 | | Bao'an |
| Hangcheng | 航城 | | Bao'an |
| Xixiang Park | 西乡公园 | 15 | Bao'an |
| Shangchuan 1st Road | 上川一路 | | Bao'an |
| Xin'an Old Town | 新安老城 | | Bao'an |
| Zhongshan Park West | 中山公园西 | | Nanshan |
| Nantou Ancient City | 南头古城 | 12 | Nanshan |
| Shenzhen University | 深大 | 1 13 | Nanshan |
| Hi-Tech Park | 高新园 | 1 | Nanshan |
| Baishizhou | 白石洲 | 1 29 | Nanshan |
| Under Planning (Phase 2 remaining section) ||||
| Window of the World | 世界之窗 | 1 2 8 | Nanshan |
| Xiangmihu West | 香蜜湖西 | 14  22 | Futian |
| Futian Convention & Exhibition Center | 福田会展 | | Futian |
| Huanggang Checkpoint | 皇岗口岸 | 7 | Futian |
| Futian Checkpoint | 福田口岸 | 4 10 | Futian |
| Futian Bonded Area South | 福保南 | 22 | Futian |

## Rolling stock

Line 20 currently uses 9 sets of Size A subway trains in eight car sets (no. 2001–2009) with a maximum speed of 120 km/h (75 mph). It's the first time that Shenzhen Metro use GoA4 automatic train operation. The GoA4 construction standard is applied to Phase I of Shenzhen Metro Line 20, which can fully achieve the automatic operation of unattended trains after opening, and the trains can also automatically sleep, wake up and conduct self inspection. In addition, the train also has more than ten functions, such as train stop control, door platform door alignment isolation, etc.
| Type | Date of manufacture | Series | Sets | Serial number | Assembly | Notes |
| Type A | 2020 - 2021 | A-size stock | 9 | 2001-2009 | Tc+Mp+M+Mp+M+M+Mp+Tc | Manufactured by CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles |
# Peter Ehle House

Peter Ehle House is a historic home located at Nelliston in Montgomery County, New York. It was built about 1826 and is a rectangular, two story stone building with a gable roof and inside end chimneys in the Late Federal style. Also on the property is a large barn complex including a large frame barn, two carriage houses, and a small stone outbuilding. Remains of a large part stone barn are also present.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.