OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ginestra Bianconi

Ginestra Bianconi is a network scientist and mathematical physicist, known for her work on statistical mechanics, network theory, multilayer and higher-order networks, and in particular for the Bianconi–Barabási model of growing of complex networks and for the Bose–Einstein condensation (network theory) in complex networks. She is a professor of applied mathematics at Queen Mary University of London, and the editor-in-chief of Journal of Physics: Complexity.

## Education and career

Bianconi earned an undergraduate degree in physics from Sapienza University of Rome in 1998, advised by Luciano Pietronero, and a PhD from the University of Notre Dame in 2002, advised by Albert-László Barabási.
After postdoctoral research at the University of Fribourg in Switzerland and the International Centre for Theoretical Physics in Italy, she became an assistant professor at Northeastern University in 2009. She moved to Queen Mary University of London in 2013, and became professor there in 2019. From 2018 to 2024 she worked at the Alan Turing Institute as Alan Turing Fellow.

## Book

Bianconi is author of the books Multilayer Networks: Structure and Function (Oxford University Press, 2018) and Higher-Order Networks: An introduction to Simplicial Complexes (Cambridge University Press, 2021). She also co-edited the book Networks of Networks in Biology (Cambridge University Press, 2021).

## Honours

Bianconi was named as a Network Society Fellow in 2020. She is member of the European Academy of Sciences. She was named a Fellow of the American Physical Society in 2023, "for seminal contributions to the statistical mechanics of simple, multilayer, and higher-order networks, and for revealing the interplay between network structure and dynamics in the Bose-Einstein condensation in complex networks".
# Yasuo Tanaka (politician)

Yasuo Tanaka (田中 康夫, Tanaka Yasuo, born April 12, 1956) is a Japanese novelist and politician. He served as the governor of Nagano Prefecture from 2000 to 2006, became president of New Party Nippon, and has been elected to Japan's legislatures.

## Early life

Tanaka was born in Musashino, Tokyo, and moved to Nagano at the age of 8 when his father became a professor at Shinshu University. He initially failed the university entrance exams in 1975 and spent the next year studying in Tokyo to retake them. In 1976 he entered the Faculty of Law at Hitotsubashi University. He received the Bungei Prize in 1980 for his first novel, Nantonaku, Kurisutaru, while still a student. He graduated in the same year and briefly worked for the Mobil Oil Corporation for three months before leaving to continue his career as a writer. Tanaka married after graduating from university but divorced 11 months later.

## Political career

In 2000, Tanaka was elected governor of Nagano Prefecture, a rural prefecture in Japan, standing as an independent without the support of any major Japanese political party. Soon after, Tanaka became a focus of public attention in Japan for policies that represented a radical departure from the priorities of the Japan's bureaucratic establishment. These included his policy of halting dam building, campaigning for environmental issues and abolishing the Nagano Press Club.
These policies were designed to address ruinous public development projects that had left Nagano and many other prefectures burdened by debts. Japan is one of the most heavily dammed countries in the world with more than 3,000 dams and virtually no unobstructed rivers.
In 2002, conservative assemblymen who were upset by Tanaka's challenge to decades of pork-barrel politics forced him from office by passing a vote of no-confidence. But in the ensuing election, Tanaka made a successful comeback, thanks to overwhelming popular vote.
In August 2005, Tanaka formed the New Party Nippon with a handful of reform-minded members of the House of Representatives.
He lost his governor's post in the August 2006 election to Liberal Democratic Party opponent Jin Murai. He regained political office in the July 2007 election for the House of Councillors of the national Diet, the only successful New Party Nippon candidate in the election. In August 2009 he relinquished his seat in the House of Councillors in order to contest the Hyogo 8th district in the House of Representatives general election, in which he defeated Tetsuzo Fuyushiba, who had held the seat for 23 years. He was replaced in the House of Councillors by Makoto Hirayama, who had placed third on the party's ballot in the 2007 election.
As president of New Party Nippon, he served in the House of Representatives of Japan in the Democratic Party and People's New Party parliamentary groups before becoming an independent (in terms of parliamentary group) in 2012. In the 2012 House of Representatives election, he lost his seat representing Hyōgo's 8th district to Kōmeitō newcomer Hiromasa Nakano – before 2009, the seat had been held by Kōmeitō's former secretary-general, Tetsuzō Fuyushiba.
# Jalan Malioboro

Jalan Malioboro (Javanese: ꦢꦭꦤ꧀​ꦩꦭꦶꦪꦧꦫ, romanized: Dalan Maliyabara; English: Malioboro Street) is a major shopping street in Yogyakarta, Indonesia; the name is also used more generally for the neighborhood around the street. It lies north–south axis in the line between Yogyakarta Kraton and Mount Merapi. This is in itself is significant to many of the local population, the north–south orientation between the palace and the volcano being of importance.
The street is the centre of Yogyakarta's largest tourist district surrounded with many hotels, restaurants, and shops nearby. Sidewalks on both sides of the street are crowded with small stalls selling a variety of goods. In the evening several open-air street side restaurants, called lesehan, operate along the street. This is the street of the artists. Street musicians, painters, and other artists exhibit their creations on this road. Less obvious to the tourist, but more for the local population, side streets, lanes and structures that lead on to Malioboro are as important as the street itself.

## History

The street was for many years two-way, but by the 1980s had become one way only, from the railway line (where it starts) to the south - to Beringharjo market, where it ends. The largest, oldest Dutch era hotel, Hotel Garuda (currently Grand Inna Malioboro), is located on the street's northern end, on the eastern side adjacent to the railway line. It has the former Dutch era Prime Minister's complex, the kepatihan, on the eastern side.
For many years in the 1980s and later, a cigarette advertisement was placed on the first building south of the railway line - or effectively the last building on Malioboro, which advertised Marlboro cigarettes, no doubt appealing to locals and foreigners who would see a pun with name of the street with a foreign product being advertised.
It does not reach the walls or grounds of the Yogyakarta palace, as Malioboro ceases in name adjacent to the very large market Beringharjo (on the eastern side as well). From this point the street changes name to Jalan Ahmad Yani (Ahmad Yani Street, currently Margo Mulyo Street) and has the former Governors residence on the western side, and the old Dutch Fort Vredeburg on the eastern side.

## Malioboro Night Festival

The festival held annually along Jalan Malioboro until the Monument of General Offensive of First March. Live music, featured music concert, traditional art show, Jembe Percussion, Kumlaka Ethnic, fashion show and other activities are arranged for Malioboro Night Festival.

## Public transport

There are three bus stops along the street (Malioboro 1, Malioboro 2, Malioboro 3), serving various routes of Trans Jogja bus. The northern end of the street is close to Yogyakarta station, serving KAI Commuter's Yogyakarta Line and Prambanan Express commuter trains, as well as intercity trains.
# Emmanuel Desgrées du Loû

Emmanuel Desgrées du Loû (22 February 1867 in Vannes – 17 February 1933 in Rennes) was a French lawyer, journalist, press owner, and a politically active Christian.
A Christian activist, he campaigned for the Ralliement. As a journalist, he managed several publications and co-founded the major regional daily newspaper L'Ouest-Éclair. A pioneer of Christian democracy, he helped establish the Popular Democratic Party.

## Biography

Born into the Breton Desgrées du Loû family, Emmanuel was the son of Henri Desgrées du Loû, an officer, and Philomène Gobbé de La Gaudinais. His brother was the future colonel Xavier Desgrées du Loû.
He studied law and later joined the French Navy Commissariat, becoming a trainee commissioner in 1889 and an assistant commissioner in 1891.
He resigned to become a lawyer in Brest in 1892, where he quickly gained recognition, particularly for his social and religious work. He contributed to the newspapers L'Univers and La Justice Sociale. He was associated with Albert de Mun, Abbé Gayraud, and, in 1894, founded the Catholic Workers' Committee in Brest.
In 1897, during legislative elections, he was convicted due to bulletins printed in his name. He campaigned for the Ralliement throughout Brittany, collaborating with Abbé Félix Trochu and Abbé Cublet to develop social initiatives like agricultural unions and rural credit unions.
In 1898, Emmanuel Desgrées du Loû edited several publications in Rennes, including L'Écho de l'Ouest, L'Écho de la mer, and Le Dolois. He proposed the idea of a regional daily newspaper. Gathering 86,000 francs, he launched L'Ouest-Éclair with Abbé Trochu. The first issue was published in Rennes on 2 August 1899. In the editorial, he declared his opposition to sectarianism and his commitment to social justice, religious peace, and social unity.
He authored several works, including De Léon XIII au Sillon in 1908 and La politique d'après-guerre in 1919.
Described as "one of the most courageous and effective pioneers of Christian democracy", Emmanuel Desgrées du Loû co-founded the Popular Democratic Party in 1924 and became one of its main supporters.
He led L'Ouest-Éclair to become the leading regional newspaper and served as its political director until his death in 1933.
He was the father of François Desgrées du Loû (1909–1985), a Resistance fighter and co-founder of Ouest-France, and Magdeleine Desgrées du Loû (1896–1991), who married Paul Hutin-Desgrées (1888–1975), also a Resistance fighter, co-founder of Ouest-France, and deputy.

## Honors

The "Emmanuel Desgrées du Loû promotion" was the name of the 2007 graduating class of the École des officiers du commissariat de la marine in his honor.
# Duncan Chisholm

Duncan Chisholm (born 31 October 1968) is a Scottish fiddle player and composer. He has released seven solo albums as a solo artist. His studio album, Affric, released in 2012, was longlisted for the Scottish Album of the Year (SAY) Award. In 2022, he released a seventh studio album, titled Black Cuillin. He tours with the Scottish Gaelic singer Julie Fowlis's band. He is also a founder member of the folk rock group Wolfstone. He played fiddle for Runrig.

## Discography
### Solo

* Redpoint (1997)
* The Door of Saints (2001)
* Farrar (2008)
* Canaich (2010)
* Affric (2012)
* Live at Celtic Connections (2013)
* Sandwood (2018)
* Black Cuillin (2022)

### with Wolfstone

* Unleashed (1991)
* The Chase (1992)
* Year of the Dog (1994)
* The Half Tail (1996)
* Pick of the Litter (1997)
* Seven (1999)
* Not Enough Shouting (2000)
* Almost an Island (2002)
* Terra Firma (2007)

### Guest appearances

* Across the City and the World – Donnie Munro (2002)
* Proterra – Runrig (2003)
* Day of Days – Runrig (2004)
* Heart of America – Donnie Munro (2006)
* Everything You See – Runrig (2007)
* Uam – Julie Fowlis (2009)
* The Beat of You – Coast (2010)
* Live at Perthshire Amber – Julie Fowlis (2011)
* Uncovered - Beth Nielsen Chapman (2013)
* Party on the Moor - Runrig (2014)
* Gach Sgeul - Julie Fowlis (2014)
* Alterum - Julie Fowlis (2017)
* Flat Earth Society (on the track Isak) - West of Eden (2019)

## Awards

* MG Alba Scots Trad Music Awards – Album of the Year 2008 – Farrar
* Herald Angel – Edinburgh Festival – for multi-media production Kin
* Scots Trad Music Awards – Musician of the Year 2012
* Scots Trad Music Awards – Album of the Year 2014 – Live at Celtic Connections
* Scots Trad Music Awards – Album of the Year 2018 - 'Sandwood'
# Lettuce virus X

Lettuce virus X (LeVX) is a plant virus that has been found infecting lettuce in the Tehran province of Iran. Infection is not known to cause symptoms.
# Bernard Accama

Bernardus Accama (1697–1756) was an 18th-century Dutch historical and portrait painter.
He was born in Friesland, possibly in Burum, the son of Aeltje Boetes Nievelt and Simon Accama, the local church minister. He was christened on 12 July 1697 at Burum. He lived much of his life in Leeuwarden. He worked for and executed commissions for William IV, Prince of Orange. However, much of his work was lost during the Revolution of 1795. He was the brother and instructor of the painter Matthijs Accama.
* Campegius Vitringa (1693-1723) [nl]
* Willem Loré [nl]
* Coulon family
* Maria Libora van Haersma
* Anna van Hannover, princess of Orange-Nassau (1736)
# Dexter, Georgia

Dexter is a town in Laurens County, Georgia, United States. As of 2020, its population was 655.

## History

The first permanent settlement at Dexter was made in 1889. A post office has been in operation at Dexter since 1890. The Georgia General Assembly incorporated the place in 1891 as the "Town of Dexter".

## Geography

Dexter is located in western Laurens County at 32°26′4″N 83°3′32″W﻿ / ﻿32.43444°N 83.05889°W﻿ / 32.43444; -83.05889 (32.434580, -83.058904). Georgia State Route 257 is the town's Main Street; the highway leads northeast 12 miles (19 km) to Dublin, the county seat, and southwest 6 miles (10 km) to Chester. State Route 338 leads north 9 miles (14 km) to Dudley and south 7 miles (11 km) to Cadwell.
According to the United States Census Bureau, Dexter has a total area of 0.77 square miles (2.0 km$^2$), of which 0.02 square miles (0.05 km$^2$), or 2.31%, are water. The town sits on a low ridge between Boggy Branch to the north and Stitchihatchie Creek to the south. Both streams flow northeast to Rocky Creek, part of the Oconee River watershed.

## Demographics

Dexter racial composition as of 2020 :
| Race | Num. | Perc. |
| White (non-Hispanic) | 403 | 61.53% |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 223 | 34.05% |
| Asian | 2 | 0.31% |
| Other/Mixed | 22 | 3.36% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 5 | 0.76% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 655 people, 271 households, and 215 families residing in the town.
# List of power stations in Macau

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
The following is a list of all of the active and decommissioned power stations in Macau, China.

## Active power stations

| Name | Location | Capacity | First commissioned | Owner | Type |
| Coloane A Power Station (CCA) | Coloane | 271.4 MW | 1978 | CEM | Steam, diesel fuel |
| Coloane B Power Station (CCB) | Coloane | 136.4 MW | 2002 | CEM | Combined cycle |

## Decommissioned power stations

| Name | Location | Capacity | First commissioned | Decommissioned | Owner | Type |
| Macau Power Station (CMC) | Our Lady of Fatima Parish | 64.2 MW | 1973 | 2016 (demolished) | CEM | Gas, diesel fuel |
# Naran, Sükhbaatar

Naran (Mongolian: Наран, Sunny) is a sum (district) of Sükhbaatar Province in eastern Mongolia. In 2009, its population was 1,477.

## Administrative divisions

The district is divided into three bags, which are:
* Gun Khudag
* Naranbulag
* Tosongiin Gol
# Leptomantis fasciatus

Leptomantis fasciatus is a species of frog in the family Rhacophoridae found in Malaysia, Indonesia, and Brunei. It has been observed as high as 200 metres (660 ft) above sea level.
This frog is found in peat swamps in rainforests. Scientists do not believe it can tolerate disturbed habitats. It breeds through larval development.
Scientists classify this frog as least concern of extinction because of its large range, which includes three protected parks: Gunung Mulu National Park, Kayan Mentarang National Park, and Ulu Temburong National Park.
# 46th David di Donatello

The 46th David di Donatello ceremony, presented by the Accademia del Cinema Italiano, was held on 9 April 2001.

## Winners and nominees

| Best Film The Son's Room, directed by Nanni Moretti One Hundred Steps, directed by Marco Tullio Giordana The Last Kiss, directed by Gabriele Muccino | Best Producer Domenico Procacci – The Last Kiss Angelo Barbagallo, Nanni Moretti – The Son's Room Fabrizio Mosca – One Hundred Steps |
| Best Director Gabriele Muccino – The Last Kiss Marco Tullio Giordana – One Hundred Steps Nanni Moretti – The Son's Room | Best New Director Alex Infascelli – Almost Blue Roberto Andò – The Prince's Manuscript Rolando Stefanelli – Il prezzo |
| Best Actor Luigi Lo Cascio – One Hundred Steps Stefano Accorsi – The Last Kiss Nanni Moretti – The Son's Room | Best Actress Laura Morante – The Son's Room Margherita Buy – The Ignorant Fairies Giovanna Mezzogiorno – The Last Kiss |
| Best Supporting Actor Tony Sperandeo – One Hundred Steps Silvio Orlando – The Son's Room Claudio Santamaria – The Last Kiss | Best Supporting Actress Stefania Sandrelli – The Last Kiss Athina Cenci – Rosa and Cornelia Jasmine Trinca – The Son's Room |
| David di Donatello for Best Screenplay Claudio Fava, Monica Zapelli, Marco Tullio Giordana – One Hundred Steps Linda Ferri, Nanni Moretti, Heidrun Schleef – The Son's Room Gabriele Muccino – The Last Kiss | Best Cinematography Lajos Koltai – Malèna Franco Di Giacomo – Unfair Competition Roberto Forza – One Hundred Steps |
| Best Sets and Decorations Luciano Ricceri – Unfair Competition Giancarlo Basili – The Son's Room Francesco Frigeri – Malèna | Best Score Nicola Piovani – The Son's Room Ennio Morricone – Malèna Armando Trovajoli – Unfair Competition |
| Best Editing Claudio Di Mauro – The Last Kiss Esmeralda Calabria – The Son's Room Roberto Missiroli – One Hundred Steps | Best Sound Gaetano Carito – The Last Kiss Fulgenzio Ceccon – One Hundred Steps Alessandro Zanon – The Son's Room |
| Best Costumes Elisabetta Montaldo – One Hundred Steps Maurizio Millenotti – Malèna Odette Nicoletti – Unfair Competition | Best Short Film Gavetta, directed by Craig Bell Cecchi Gori Cecchi Gori?, directed by Rocco Papaleo |
| Best Foreign Film The Taste of Others, directed by Agnès Jaoui Billy Elliot, directed by Stephen Daldry Chocolat, directed by Lasse Hallström In the Mood for Love, directed by Wong Kar-wai | David Scuola One Hundred Steps, directed by Marco Tullio Giordana Special David Awards Tony Curtis Martin Scorsese Enzo Verzini |
# Solomon Faine

Solomon Faine (17 August 1926 – 4 February 2021) was a New Zealand-born microbiologist known for his research on leptospirosis. With Dr. Leopold Kirschner, Faine made early epidemiologic descriptions of leptospirosis as an occupational disease of dairy farmers in New Zealand. The intermediate Leptospira species Leptospira fainei is named in his honor.

## Early life and education

Faine was born in Wellington, New Zealand, on 17 August 1926. He graduated BMedSci in 1946 and MB ChB in 1949 from University of Otago. He obtained his DPhil from University of Oxford in 1955 on the virulence of Leptospira icterohaemorrhagiae. He received his MD on virulence in Leptospira from the University of Otago Medical School in 1958 in the Microbiology Unit with Dr. Leopold Kirschner. He was a Fellow of the Royal College of Pathologists of Australasia (FRCPA).

## Career and research

Faine's academic career at the University of Otago started as Assistant Lecturer in Bacteriology, a position that he held from 1950 to 1952. In 1953 he was promoted to Lecturer and then to Lecturer in Microbiology, remaining at the University of Otago until 1958. In 1959 he was appointed Senior Lecturer in Bacteriology, University of Sydney, and in 1963 was promoted to associate professor of Clinical Bacteriology, University of Sydney, a position that he held until 1967. In 1968 he was appointed Professor of Microbiology and chair, Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia. He held this position until 1991, and in 1992 was made Emeritus Professor, Monash University until his death in 2021.

## Awards and honors

Faine was awarded the Peter Bancroft Prize for Research, University of Sydney, 1965. In 1998 Perolat and colleagues named the intermediate Leptospira species Leptospira fainei for Dr. Faine.

## Publications

Solomon Faine publications indexed by PubMed.
# HC Oktan Perm

HC Otkan Perm is an ice hockey team in Perm, Russia. They play in the Pervaya Liga, the third level of Russian ice hockey. The club was founded in 2008.
# Juliet Wheldon

Dame Juliet Louise Wheldon DCB, QC (26 March 1950 – 2 September 2013) was a British civil servant, latterly (as of 2009) the legal adviser to Mervyn King, the Governor of the Bank of England. From July 2000 until 2006 she was the first British woman to serve as Treasury Solicitor and Head of the Government Legal Service. In 2008 she was named as one of The Times Law 100.

## Education

Wheldon attended Sherborne School For Girls and Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford, where she read history, before being called to the Bar by Gray's Inn in 1975.

## Career

* Department of the Treasury Solicitor (1976–83), Advisory Division
* Law Officers' Department (1983–84)
* Department of the Treasury Solicitor (1984–86), Assistant Legal Secretary
* Law Officers' Department (1986–87)
* Department of the Treasury Solicitor (1987–89), Legal Adviser
* Law Officers' Department (1989–97), Legal Secretary
* Home Office (1997–2000), Legal Adviser
* HM Procurator General Office, Treasury Solicitor/Head of the Government Legal Service (2000–06)

## Affiliations

* Patron, Human Rights Lawyers' Association

## Honours

* Commander of the Order of the Bath (2004)
* Queen's Counsel (Hon.) (1997)
* Dame Commander of the Order of the Bath (2004)

## Personal life

Dame Juliet Wheldon was unmarried and had no children. She died of cancer on 2 September 2013.
# Abhijit Kunte

Abhijit Kunte (born 3 March 1977) is an Indian chess player from Pune who holds the FIDE title of Grandmaster.

## Biography

He has participated many times in the Indian Chess Championship, winning two gold medals (1997, 2000) and four bronze medals (1999, 2001, 2003, 2005). He won the British Chess Championship at Edinburgh in 2003, and two medals in the Commonwealth Chess Championship (took 2nd, behind Krishnan Sasikiran, at Sangli 2000, and 3rd at Mumbai 2003, Nguyen Anh Dung won off contest).
Kunte has represented India four times at Chess Olympiads (1998–2004), and won seven medals in the Asian Team Chess Championship (team bronze medal in 1999, two team and individual silver medals in 2003, team gold and bronze individual medals in 2005, team silver and individual bronze medals in 2008).
In 2000, he played in the Single-elimination tournament for the World Chess Championship (New Delhi/Tehran) where he lost a knockout match to Gilberto Milos. In 2007, he took the bronze medal at Cebu City's Asian Chess Championship (Zhang Pengxiang was the winner), and played in the Chess World Cup 2007 (Khanty-Mansiysk) where he lost a knockout match to Vadim Zviagintsev).
He won or shared 1st at Kolkata (Calcutta) 1998, Blackpool 2003, Kolkata 2004, New Delhi 2005, Guelph 2005, Kitchener 2006 and Mumbai (Bombay) 2008.
He was awarded the Grandmaster title in 2000.
# Robert Bowie

Robert Bowie (March 1750 – January 8, 1818) was an American politician who served as the 11th Governor of the state of Maryland in the United States, from 1803 to 1806, and from 1811 to 1812.
He was the third child born to Captain William Bowie and Margaret Sprigg, at Mattaponi. He graduated from Charlotte Hall Military Academy.
He also served in the Maryland House of Delegates from 1785 to 1790, and from 1801 to 1803.
# Watcharakorn Manoworn

Watcharakorn Manoworn (Thai: วัชรกร มะโนวร, born June 17, 1996) is a Thai professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Thai League 2 club Bangkok.

## Honours
### Club
#### Buriram United

* Thailand Champions Cup (1): 2019
Uthai Thani
* Thai League 3 (1): 2021–22
* Thai League 3 Northern Region (1): 2021–22