OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Esti Budapest

Esti Budapest (Hungarian pronunciation:, meaning Evening Budapest in English, was a Hungarian newspaper. It was published daily (except Sundays) from 2 April 1952 to 23 October 1956.

## History and profile

Esti Budapest was first published on 2 April 1952. The paper was the successor of Vilagossag. It was an evening newspaper and featured mostly leisure- and culture-related news. The paper was the organ of the Budapest Party Committee of the Hungarian Working People's Party and the Budapest City Council.
Esti Budapest ceased publication on 23 October 1956, and was later replaced by Esti Hírlap.
# Macro

Macro (or MACRO) may refer to:

## Science and technology

* Macroscopic, subjects visible to the eye
* Macro photography, a type of close-up photography
* Image macro, a picture with text superimposed
* Monopole, Astrophysics and Cosmic Ray Observatory (MACRO), a particle physics experiment
* Macronutrients, classes of chemical compounds humans consume in the largest quantities (i.e., proteins, fats, and carbohydrates)

### Sociology

* Macrosociology, sociology at the national level
* Macroeconomics, economics at a higher level, above individual markets
* Macromanagement in business, the idea of "managing from afar"

### Computing

* Macro (computer science), a set of instructions that is represented in an abbreviated format
* Macro instruction, a statement, typically for an assembler, that invokes a macro definition to generate a sequence of instructions or other outputs
* Macro key, a key found on some keyboards, particularly older keyboards.

## Media and entertainment

* Macromanagement (gameplay), high-level decision making in games
* Macro Recordings, a German electronic music label
* Macro analysis of chords and chord progressions
* Macro (album), a 2019 album by Jinjer

## Other uses

* Macrobiotics, a diet and lifestyle based on eating natural, organic food
* Museum of Contemporary Art of Rome (MACRO), Italy
* Cox Macro (1686–1767), English Anglican priest and antiquarian
* Naevius Sutorius Macro (21 BC – 38 AD), praetorian prefect in the Roman Empire
# Languages of Andorra

The historic and official language of Andorra is Catalan, a Romance language. Because of immigration, historical links, and close geographic proximity, Spanish and French are commonly spoken. There is a sizeable immigrant community that speaks Portuguese. Most Andorran residents can speak one or more of these, in addition to Catalan. Spanish was the most common mother tongue in Andorra according to mother tongue percentage statistics by the Andorran Government released in 2018. In 2022, Catalan became the most common mother tongue used by 55.2% of the Andorran population.
| Language | At home | At home | At home | Outside home | Outside home |
| Language | 2014 | 2018 | 2022 | 2018 | 2022 |
| Catalan | 39.5% | 35.7% | 44% | 55.2% | 63.7% |
| Spanish | 43.8% | 43.2% | 40.3% | 37.1% | 48.6% |
| Portuguese | 18.6% | 17.1% | 13.5% | 3.8% | 6.6% |
| French | 9.7% | 8.9% | 10% | 2.2% | 5.7% |
| Others | 9% | 6.8% | 9.8% | 1.5% - 10% | 4.9% |
| Source: Coneixements i Usos Lingüístics de la Població d'Andorra (1995–2022) ||||||

## Catalan

Catalan is the only official language of Andorra. It is also the historical and traditional language of the country used by government, television, radio, and other national media and is the main language of all the people living in the territory of Andorran nationality, who constitute 44% of the total population. The local dialect is Northwestern Catalan.
The Government of Andorra has recently begun enforcing the learning and use of the language within the immigrant labour force as a means to fully apply the constitution and overcome the issue of people living in a country without knowing its official language. Despite heavy tourism from Spanish-speakers from Spain, both public and private signage in Andorra is mostly monolingual in Catalan.
Andorra is the only country in which Catalan is the sole official language and the only country in which Catalan has official status in all of its territory.

## Spanish

Spanish is the most important language in Andorra after Catalan. It is the main language of about 70% of Spanish national immigrants. Most of them came to the country between 1955 and 1985.
Since then, Spanish has become the second most used language of the population living in the country, and moreover is the dominant language of communication amongst people of different linguistic backgrounds, thus triggering recent government efforts to promote more general and universal use of Catalan.

## Portuguese

In the past there was sizeable Portuguese immigration to Andorra; the number of Portuguese nationals with residence in the country peaked in 2008, with 13,794 people, that is, 16.3% of the total population.

## French

The nearby border with France, the reduced tax-free cost of living, and job opportunities in the thriving tourist industry have resulted in 7% of the country's total population being French nationals, mainly immigrants from Francophone Africa. It is the main language of communication next to Catalan in Pas de la Casa on the French border.
As with Spanish, children can be taught at school in the French language, if parents so choose.
# Hermann Eichholzer

Hermann Eichholzer was a Swiss weightlifter. He competed in the men's middleweight event at the 1928 Summer Olympics. Eichholzer is deceased.
# Lakelands, Cumberland County

Lakelands is a rural community in Cumberland County, Nova Scotia. It is located north of Parrsboro.
# Roosevelt: The Story of a Friendship

Roosevelt: The Story of a Friendship is a biography by Owen Wister, depicting his long acquaintance with Theodore Roosevelt, a Harvard classmate. It was published in 1930. It will enter the public domain on January 1, 2026.
# United States v. Cors

United States v. Cors, 337 U.S. 325 (1949), was a United States Supreme Court case interpreting the Merchant Marine Act of 1936 and the Takings Clause of the 5th amendment to the U.S. Constitution.

## Background

The respondent Cors had purchased a tugboat at auction, and after paying both the purchase price, and conducting repairs, he had spent $8,574.78 on the boat. Months later in October 1942, the War Shipping Administration requisitioned the tug for use in the war effort, offering Cors $9,000.

## Arguments and analysis

Cors accepted 75% of the Administration's compensation amount and sued for an additional $20,000, as he was permitted to do by section 902(d) of the Merchant Marine Act (codified at 46 U.S.C. § 1242). For purposes of the case, the boat's original cost was estimated to be $45,000; its replacement cost, $56,000; and its present value $9,000. The Court also acknowledged that the improvements made to the ship had a market value higher than the amount Cors expended, largely because he oversaw repairs himself.
The Merchant Marine Act contained a clause that, while awarding the "just compensation" for the requisition, "in no case shall the value of the property taken or used be deemed enhanced by the causes necessitating the taking or use." In the context of the war effort, the value of the ship at issue was tied to the increased value of the ship caused by the war itself. The Administration argued that this clause prevented the value of the ship that was due to the war effort from being required as part of the just compensation.
Cors argued that this clause varied the understanding of just compensation in the 5th amendment's taking's clause, and was unconstitutional. Cors relied on Monongahela Navigation Co. v. United States, 148 U.S. 312 for this proposition.

## Decision

In a decision, in which Justice Douglas wrote the opinion, the Court rejected Cors' arguments, and the judgment of the lower court. In its reversal, the Court indicated that market value, while relevant in some just compensation cases, was not the only yardstick available. Stating "[i]t is not fair that the government be required to pay the enhanced price which its demand alone has created", the Court rejected the pure market value test.
# Polly Knipp Hill

Pauline Knipp Hill (2 April 1900-22 February 1990) was an American artist from Ithaca, New York. Her work was shown 7 April 2012 – 3 June 2012 at the Georgia Museum of Art in Athens, Georgia. She grew up in Urbana, Illinois.
Knipp and George Snow Hill were students of Carl Tracy Hawley in the College of Fine Arts at the Syracuse University. She followed Hill to Paris, France after graduation and they were married on 16 November 1925, in St. Luke's Chapel.
She produced etchings of European architecture early in her career and "satirical genre scenes that reflected American culture" later. Her work was part of the painting event in the art competition at the 1932 Summer Olympics.
She died in 1990 in St. Petersburg, Florida. The estate and several of her and her husband's works were sold off after the death of their son George Jr. Myers Fine Art and Auction House purchased George Snow Hill's in 1990.
# Brownsboro Farm, Kentucky

Brownsboro Farm is a home rule-class city in Jefferson County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 648 at the 2010 census.

## Geography

Brownsboro Farm is located in northeastern Jefferson County. It is bordered to the southwest by Barbourmeade and on all other sides by Louisville. Interstate 71 forms the northern border, though with no direct access, while Kentucky Route 22 (Brownsboro Road) forms the southern boundary. Downtown Louisville is 10 miles (16 km) to the southwest.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.23 square miles (0.59 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

At the 2000 census there were 676 people in 235 households, including 211 families, in the city. The population density was 3,944.6 inhabitants per square mile (1,523.0/km$^2$). There were 240 housing units at an average density of 1,400.5 per square mile (540.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 96.30% White, 0.59% Black or African American, 0.44% Native American, 1.04% Asian, 0.59% from other races, and 1.04% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.89%.
Of the 235 households 37.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 79.6% were married couples living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 10.2% were non-families. 8.5% of households were one person and 6.4% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.88 and the average family size was 3.03.
The age distribution was 27.7% under the age of 18, 4.6% from 18 to 24, 21.3% from 25 to 44, 30.5% from 45 to 64, and 16.0% 65 or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.1 males.
The median household income was $76,445 and the median family income was $80,000. Males had a median income of $52,396 versus $37,143 for females. The per capita income for the city was $30,807. None of the families and 0.6% of the population were living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and none of those over 64.
# Jamir Watkins

Jamir Watkins is an American college basketball player for the Florida State Seminoles of the Atlantic Coast Conference. He previously played for the VCU Rams.

## Early life and high school

Raised in Trenton, New Jersey, Watkins attended Trenton Catholic Academy in Mercer County, New Jersey. Coming out of high school, Watkins was rated as a three-star recruit and committed to play college basketball for the VCU Rams.

## College career
### VCU

As a freshman in 2020-21, Watkins appeared in 26 games with two starts, where he averaged 7.2 points, 2.6 rebounds, 0.7 assists, and 0.9 steals per game. He missed the entire 2021-22 season due to a knee injury. On December 17, 2023, Watkins scored 22 points versus the Northern Illinois. On January 20, 2023, he scored a game-high 15 points, while also adding ten rebounds, two assists, two steals, and two blocks, in a win over Richmond. In the first round of the A-10 conference tournament, Watkins scored 11 points, while also tallying six rebounds, two assists, and three blocks. In the 2022-23 season, he averaged 9.5 points, 5.4 rebounds, 1.5 assists and 1.2 steals per game. After the season, Watkins entered his name into the NCAA transfer portal.

### Florida State

Watkins transferred to play for the Florida State Seminoles. On January 23, 2024, he notched 27 points and 11 rebounds in a win over Syracuse. In the second round of the 2024 ACC tournament, Watkins scored a career-high 34 points with 11 rebounds and four steals. During the 2023-24 season, he started all 32 games for Florida State, where he averaged 5.6 points a game, six rebounds, and 2.8 assists, while also adding 64 steals and 28 blocks, en route to being named an all-ACC honorable mention. After the season, Watkins declared for the 2024 NBA draft, but eventually withdrew and returned to Florida State. On November 9, 2024, Watkins scored 30 points, while also adding six rebounds and an assist in a win over Rice. On December 14, 2024, he dropped 29 points, four rebounds, five assists, a steal, and a block in a win over Tulane.
# United States v. Kahriger

United States v. Kahriger, 345 U.S. 22 (1953), was a United States Supreme Court ruling that held certain provisions of the Revenue Act of 1951 were constitutional, in particular sections related to an occupational tax on persons involved in gambling.
The Supreme Court ruled that the Congressional purpose of penalizing intrastate gambling under the guise of imposing a tax did not violate the Constitution by infringing the police power reserved to the states. The Court stated: "Unless there are [penalty] provisions extraneous to any tax need, courts are without authority to limit the exercise of the taxing power."
The Supreme Court also ruled that the 1951 Revenue Act did not violate the Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination. However, this holding was later overruled by the Court in Marchetti v. United States.
# Maria Tudor

Maria Tudor is an opera in four acts composed by Antônio Carlos Gomes to an Italian-language libretto by Emilio Praga (completed by Arrigo Boito). The libretto is based on Victor Hugo's 1833 play Marie Tudor, which centers on the rise, fall and execution of Fabiano Fabiani, a fictional favourite of Mary I of England. The opera premiered on 27 March 1879 at La Scala, Milan, with Anna D'Angeri in the title role and Francesco Tamagno as Fabiani. The opera was a failure at its premiere and withdrawn, a heavy blow to Gomes who was in serious financial and family difficulties at the time. He returned to his native Brazil the following year.
Maria Tudor was revived in November 1998 at the Bulgarian National Opera in Sofia with Eliane Coelho in the title role. The performance was televised and a live recording released on CD by the Brazilian label ImagemData.
# Raamla Mohamed

Raamla Mohamed is an American television writer known for her work on Little Fires Everywhere and Scandal. She is the creator and showrunner of the Hulu legal drama Reasonable Doubt.

## Biography

Mohamed was born and raised in Los Angeles. She graduated from Columbia University in 2003. Originally an economics major, she ended up receiving her B.A. in film and English from Columbia. After a stint working for an Off-Broadway theater in New York City, she went on to receive an MFA from USC School of Cinematic Arts.
She started her industry career at Shondaland. She was first a production assistant on Grey's Anatomy and went on to work as a medical researcher on Off the Map before becoming a researcher on Scandal during season 1.
After Mohamed was accepted into the Disney|ABC Writing Program, she returned to Scandal and joined the writing staff for season 2 and rose through the ranks to become supervising producer.
In 2018, she signed an overall deal with ABC Studios. She was a writer for Little Fires Everywhere, for which she received an Emmy Award nomination. She was also a writer for Still Star-Crossed and developed a pilot for HBO with Issa Rae about black teenagers in the L.A. neighborhood of Windsor Hills.
Most recently, Mohamed is writing and executive producing the Hulu series Reasonable Doubt with Kerry Washington and Larry Wilmore. She also reupped an overall deal with ABC Signature more recently.

## Awards and nominations

Mohamed was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Limited or Anthology Series in 2020 for her work on Little Fires Everywhere. She was also nominated for two Black Reel Awards for Television and a Writers Guild of America Award for Television: Long Form – Adapted for her work on the limited series.
# Versailles, Illinois

Versailles is a village in Brown County, Illinois, United States. The population was 336 at the 2020 census. The village's name is pronounced differently from the French city of the same name: /vərˈseɪlz/ vər-SAYLZ.

## Geography

Versailles is located at 39°53′2″N 90°39′27″W﻿ / ﻿39.88389°N 90.65750°W﻿ / 39.88389; -90.65750 (39.883896, -90.657630).
According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Versailles has a total area of 0.94 square miles (2.43 km$^2$), of which 0.93 square miles (2.41 km$^2$) (or 99.47%) is land and 0.01 square miles (0.03 km$^2$) (or 0.53%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the 2020 census there were 446 people, 183 households, and 109 families residing in the village. The population density was 475.48 inhabitants per square mile (183.58/km$^2$). There were 250 housing units at an average density of 266.52 per square mile (102.90/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 96.86% White, 0.67% African American, and 2.47% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.45% of the population.
There were 183 households, out of which 22.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.64% were married couples living together, 4.92% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.44% were non-families. 38.80% of all households were made up of individuals, and 21.31% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.10 and the average family size was 2.32.
The village's age distribution consisted of 24.1% under the age of 18, 0.7% from 18 to 24, 29.2% from 25 to 44, 24.5% from 45 to 64, and 21.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37.9 years. For every 100 females, there were 106.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.3 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $49,375, and the median income for a family was $62,083. Males had a median income of $53,015 versus $27,679 for females. The per capita income for the village was $24,881. About 9.2% of families and 12.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.9% of those under age 18 and 26.4% of those age 65 or over.

## Notable people

* Thomas Ford, 8th Governor of Illinois; hometown in Versailles
* Bill Roy, skeet shooting Olympian and world champion; born in Versailles
# Linden, Nova Scotia

Linden is located between Amherst and Pugwash, in Cumberland County Nova Scotia. It is an old farming community.
# Olumide Bakare

Olumide Bakarelisten (26 November 1953 – 22 April 2017) was a Nigerian actor.

## Career

Bakare began his acting career in the sitcom Koko Close where he featured as Chief Koko with the Nigerian Television Authority (NTA).

## Selected filmography

* Ise Onise (2009)
* Ofin Kokonla (2005)
* Oromodie (2008) as Judge Iyilade
* Maami (2011) as Otunba Bamisaye
* Last Flight to Abuja (2012) as Elderly man
* Doctor Bello (2013) as Chief Idowu
* Kofo the first lady (2014)
* Gbogbomolo

## Death

Bakare died on 22 April 2017 in Ibadan, Oyo, Nigeria due to heart and lung disease. He battled with illness for over a year and later in earlier 2017, he suffered a cardiac arrest. He was rushed to the emergency unit of University College Hospital and placed in intensive care. According to Mufu Onifade—former president of the National Association of Nigerian Theatre Arts Practitioners (NANTAP)—in his condolence message:
   “He had a successful surgery and after the surgery, he talked to people and told them he was fine. But two hours later, he passed on".
# Robertson v. United States

Robertson v. United States, 343 U.S. 711 (1952), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that cash contest prizes are taxable, and attributable to the most-recent thirty-six months ending with the close of the year in which it was received.

## Background

The facts of the case involve American composer Leroy Robertson entering a previously composed symphony, Trilogy, into a 1947 contest for musical compositions. Robertson won $25,000, claimed the prize on his income taxes as income attributable to the three years he wrote it (1937 through 1939), and thereafter claimed a refund that treated his winnings as a gift.
The case is notable, and thus appears in law school casebooks, for the following holdings:
* A cash prize received by the winner of a contest in musical composition is "gross income" within the meaning of § 22(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, and it is not a "gift" excluded from gross income by § 22(b)(3).
* In computing under § 107(b), the tax on such a cash prize for a musical composition, the income should be attributed to the 36 months ending with the close of the year in which it was received—not some earlier period of 36 months during which the taxpayer worked on the composition.
# Juliet May (judge)

Dame Juliet Mary May (born 21 March 1961), styled The Hon. Mrs Justice May, is a judge of the High Court of England and Wales.
May was educated at Wadham College, Oxford and called to the bar at Inner Temple in 1988. She was appointed Queen's Counsel and a Circuit Judge in 2008. She has been a judge of the King's Bench Division since 2015.
# Haider Khan Hoti

Ameer Haider Khan Hoti (Urdu: امیر حیدر خان ہوتی; Pashto: امير حېدر خان هوتي) is a Pakistani Pashtun politician who was the Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa from 2008 to 2013. During his government, the province was renamed from "North-West Frontier Province" to "Khyber Pakhtunkhwa." Hoti had also been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from August 2018 till August 2023 and from June 2013 to May 2018. He is the Senior Vice President of the Awami National Party (ANP).

## Personal life and education

Hoti was born on 5 February 1971 to the former federal minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Azam Khan Hoti. Hoti is a nephew of Asfandyar Wali Khan, the president of ANP. He has two sons and one daughter.
He received his education from Aitchison College, and graduated from Edwardes College Peshawar.

## Political career

Hoti started his political career in 1990.
He ran for the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa from Mardan constituency in 2002 Pakistani general election, but was unsuccessful.
He was elected for the first time to the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa from PK-23 Mardan constituency in 2008 Pakistani general election. Following the election, he was elected as the Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in March 2008 where he remained until March 2013. He is considered as the youngest and the longest-serving elected chief minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
He was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan from NA-9 (Mardan-I) in 2013 Pakistani general election.
In 2014, he was elected as the provincial president of Awami National Party (ANP).
He was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of ANP from Constituency NA-21 (Mardan-II) in 2018 Pakistani general election. He was also elected to the Provincial Assembly on the same day in the 2018 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provincial election as a candidate of ANP from PK-53 Mardan-VI. However, he chose to retain his National Assembly seat and vacate his Provincial Assembly seat.