OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kůlna Cave

The Kůlna Cave (Czech: jeskyně Kůlna) is a cave in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It is part of the Moravian Karst. A visit to Kůlna Cave is part of the sightseeing tours of the Sloup-Šošůvka Caves.

## Geography

The cave is located in the municipal territory of Sloup, about 23 km (14 mi) north of Brno. It lies in the northern part of the Moravian Karst Protected Landscape Area, within the Sloup-Šošůvka Caves Nature Reserve.

## Paleontology

The cave is noted for its Paleolithic and Mesolithic material and evidence of human presence. The oldest remains comprise stone tools with an estimated age of 120,000 years. Dated to about 50,000 years ago are Neanderthal skeletal remains including the upper jaw bone of an immature male (14 or 15 years old) which was discovered in 1965 and the right parietal bone of a man which was discovered in 1970.
Later objects and artifacts indicate the presence of mammoth hunters of the Gravettian culture from around 25,000 years ago, as well as reindeer and wild horse hunters from between 13,000 and 10,000 years ago. Bronze Age artifacts have also been found dating back to the 9th and 8th centuries BCE.
# Interactive Fiction Database

The Interactive Fiction Database (IFDB) is a database of metadata and reviews of interactive fiction.
In November 2023, the database contained 12,969 game listings, 12,784 member reviews, 51,762 member ratings, and 17,040 registered members. Some games can be played in the web browser using links on the IFDB web site.

## History

The database was founded by Michael J. Roberts in 2007.
The IFDB is currently (2023) maintained by the IFDB committee of the Interactive Fiction Technology Foundation (IFTF).

## Top games

In 2023, Emily Short's 2012 game Counterfeit Monkey was listed as the #1 game on the IFDB Top 100 list. An additional five of Short's games were in the top 100.
The top 10 games on the IFDB Top 100 list, using an IMDb style Bayes estimator to calculate weighted ratings based on all IFDB ratings, were (as of 2023):
* Counterfeit Monkey, by Emily Short
* Anchorhead, by Michael Gentry
* Hadean Lands, by Andrew Plotkin
* Superluminal Vagrant Twin, by C.E.J. Pacian
* 80 Days, by inkle and Meg Jayanth
* Open Sorcery, by Abigail Corfman
* Worldsmith by Ade McT
* The Wizard Sniffer, by Buster Hudson
* Will Not Let Me Go, by Stephen Granade
* Eat Me, by Chandler Groover
# David S. Hall (RFC officer)

Captain David Sidney Hall MC (1892 – 20 November 1917) was a Scottish World War I flying ace credited with six aerial victories.

## Biography

Hall was born in Grangemouth, the youngest son of William Hall of Helensburgh. He was educated at the Hermitage School, Dunoon Grammar School, and Hillhead High School, Glasgow, after which he worked in the office of the chartered accountants Paterson & Benzie. In October 1914 he enlisted into the 17th (Glasgow Commercials) Battalion, Highland Light Infantry, as a private. He was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the 9th (The Dumbartonshire) Battalion of the Princess Louise's (Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders) regiment on 17 April 1915, and was sent to France in July.
Hall was seconded to the Royal Flying Corps with the rank of lieutenant on 1 December 1916. After completing his pilot training he was posted to No. 57 Squadron in France, flying the DH.4 two-seater day bomber.
He was appointed a flight commander with the acting-rank of captain on 18 June 1917. On 27 July he and observer/gunner 2nd Lieutenant N. M. Pizey drove down an Albatros D.V out of control over Houthulst Forest, though Pizey was killed in the action. Hall was then paired with Lieutenant Britton, who was wounded by "friendly fire" from a French SPAD over Ypres on 20 August.
On 2 October, Hall, with 2nd Lieutenant Edward Patrick Hartigan, led a flight of five DH.4s on a bombing attack on the enemy aerodrome at Abeele. On their return they were attacked by Albatros D.V fighters over Roeselare. In the "confused" action that followed Hall and Hartigan claimed four D.Vs shot down, and probable hits on at least six others. Two DH.4s were shot down and their crews killed, and a third crash-landed in enemy territory, killing the observer, while the pilot was captured.
On 26 November, following this action, Hall was awarded the Military Cross. His citation read:
    Lieutenant (Temporary Captain) David Sidney Hall, Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders, and Royal Flying Corps.
       "For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. While leading back his formation of five machines from a bombing raid he was attacked on eight different occasions by numerous enemy scouts. He himself shot down one in flames and another out of control, while his observer shot down two in flames. He has at all times, completed the task allotted to him, and set a splendid example."
Hall and Hartigan drove down another D.V on 28 October, west of Roeselare. On the morning of 20 November, the first day of the battle of Cambrai, they set off alone on a weather reconnaissance mission, but did not return. The wreckage of their aircraft was discovered later in the day near Les Alleux, Ardennes.
Hall and Hartigan are buried together in the Longuenesse Souvenir Cemetery at Saint-Omer, France.
# Aretas I

Aretas I (/ˈærɪtəs/; Nabataean Aramaic: 𐢊𐢛𐢞𐢞‎ Ḥārītaṯ; Greek: Αρέτας Arétās) is the first known King of the Nabataeans. His name appeared on the oldest Nabataean inscription dating from 168 BC which was found at Halutza. He is also mentioned in the deuterocanonical book 2 Maccabees (5:8). This book presents how Jason, the High Priest of Israel who founded a Greek quarter in Jerusalem, was ordered to be held prisoner by Aretas I after being forced to leave Jerusalem because of the "shame of his conspiracy", 2 Maccabees (5:7). He ended in Egypt, after he wrote to the Spartans.
# Hector McDonnell

The Hon. Hector John McDonnell (born 1947) is a Northern Irish painter, etcher, and author, specializing in architectural art, landscape, and portrait work.

## Early life and education

A younger son of Randal McDonnell, 8th Earl of Antrim, by his marriage to the sculptor Angela Sykes, and the younger brother of Alexander McDonnell, 9th Earl of Antrim, Hector McDonnell was born in Belfast. He grew up on the family estate at Glenarm, County Antrim, Northern Ireland, and was educated at Eton and Christ Church, Oxford, where he read modern history. In 1965 and 1966, before going up to Oxford, he studied painting in Munich and Vienna.

## Artistic career

McDonnell lives and works in Northern Ireland and New York, but maintains close links with Germany. In 1979, he was the winner of the Darmstädter Kunstpreis and held a Retrospective Exhibition at the Matildenhöhe, Darmstadt, in 1981. His first book, The Ould Orange Flute, was published in 1983. A further Retrospective Exhibition was at the Ulster Museum, Belfast, from 2003 to 2004. The Belfast Telegraph has described McDonnell as "one of Ireland's greatest living artists".

## Personal life

In 1969 McDonell married Catherine Elizabeth, a daughter of Ronald Chapman, and had a daughter, born in 1971, and a son born the next year, before they divorced in 1974. He also has a daughter by Wendy Lindbergh, born in 2000. In 2019 he was living at the Old Rectory, Glenarm.
McDonnell is an uncle of Randal Alexander McDonnell, 10th Earl of Antrim and the artist Lady Flora McDonnell.

## Publications

* The Ould Orange Flute (Blackstaff Press, 1983)
* The Night before Larry was Stretched (Blackstaff Press, 1984)
* A Chinese Journey (1986, edited by Anna Pao-Sohmen, illustrated by Hector McDonnell)
* A Journey to Tsaparang (A Journey to Tsaparang (Gschwendtner Blätter, 1990)
* Fools Rush in: A Call to Christian Clowning (1993, with Roly Bain)
* The Wild Geese of the Antrim MacDonnells (Irish Academic Press, 1996)
* A Rwandan Journey - Sept-Oct 1996 (1996)
* Diction Aires & French Letters (2000, with Elisabeth Wise)
* A History of Dunluce (2004)
* Irish Round Towers (Wooden Books, 2005, ISBN 978-1-90426-331-9)
* St Patrick: his life and legend (2007)
* Ireland's Other Poetry: Anonymous to Zozimus (The Lilliput Press, 2007, with John Wyse Jackson,ISBN 978-1-84351-122-9)
* Holy Hills and Pagan Places of Ireland (2008)
* Dublin's Other Poetry: Rhymes and Songs of the City (The Lilliput Press, 2009, with John Wyse Jackson)
* Ulster's Other Poetry: Verses and Songs of the Province (The Lilliput Press, 2009, with John Wyse Jackson)
* Ireland's Other History (2015)
# William A. Poynter

William Amos Poynter (May 29, 1848 – April 5, 1909) was a Nebraska politician and the tenth Governor of Nebraska from 1899 to 1901, running under a fusion ticket between the Populist Party and the Democratic Party. He had previously also been elected to the former Nebraska State House of Representatives in 1885 and the State Senate in 1891.

## Early life

Born in Eureka, Illinois, Poynter completed his college studies at Eureka College, graduating in 1867. He married Maria Josephine McCorkle in 1869, and the couple had two children: Josephine and Charles. Poynter worked as a merchant in Eureka, Illinois, for several years until relocating his family to Albion, Nebraska in 1879.

## Career

Poynter worked as a rancher and a farmer in Boone County, Nebraska, and became active in politics. He helped organize the Farmers' Alliance and was elected to the Nebraska House of Representatives in 1884. He was elected to the Nebraska State Senate in 1890 and named President Pro Tempore of that body.
Poynter was nominated again for President pro tempore of the Nebraska Senate in 1892, but he was defeated by Republican George D. Meiklejohn. He served as a member of the Nebraska Legislature for nearly two decades before being elected governor in 1898. During his tenure as governor, railroad regulations were promoted, and legislation was sanctioned that established Lincoln, Nebraska, as the site for the state fair. Poynter served only one term as governor, being narrowly defeated in 1900 by Charles H. Dietrich. When he retired from public life, he remained active in his own business affairs and was also president of the Security Savings and Loan Association.

## Death

Poynter died suddenly while visiting then Governor Ashton C. Shallenberger. He is interred at Wyuka Cemetery, Lincoln, Lancaster County, Nebraska.
# AGHS

AGHS may refer to:

## Education

* Albert Gallatin High School, Uniontown, Pennsylvania, US
* Allen Glen High School, Roodepoort, Gauteng, South Africa
* Allerton Grange School, Leeds, England
* Arroyo Grande High School, Arroyo Grande, California, US
* Ashland-Greenwood High School, Ashland, Nebraska, US
* Asquith Girls High School, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
* Auburn Girls High School, Auburn, New South Wales, Australia
* Avon Grove High School, West Grove, Pennsylvania, US
* Avonside Girls' High School, Christchurch, Canterbury, New Zealand
* Ayden-Grifton High School, Ayden, North Carolina, US

## Organizations

* AGHS Legal Aid Cell, non-governmental organization (NGO) in Pakistan
* Akron General Health System, in Akron, Ohio, US
* Australian Garden History Society

## Other uses

* Hull classification symbol, used by the US Navy for "patrol combatant support ship"
* AgHS, the chemical equation for silver hydrosulfide
# Surendra Maithani

Surendra Maithani is an Indian politician and is a member of Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly from Govind Nagar assembly constituency of Kanpur Nagar district.
# H-Net

H-Net ("Humanities & Social Sciences Online") is an interdisciplinary forum for scholars in the humanities and social sciences. It is best known for hosting electronic mailing lists organized by academic disciplines; according to the organization's website, H-Net lists reached over 200,000 subscribers in more than 90 countries.
The H-Net Network has grown until it is now endorsed by many academic professional organizations. Its over 180 topic- or discipline-specific lists are often the primary internet forum for scholars. Individual lists are edited by a team of scholars and each has a board of editors. The Department of History at Michigan State University hosts H-Net.

## Online services

In addition to its email lists, H-Net provides three related online services:
* H-Net Reviews: 46,000+ reviews of books and other publications, commissioned and published on its website and through its listservs
* H-Net Job Guide: academic position announcements, available on its website and through email
* H-Net Academic Announcements: announcements of academic conferences, calls for papers, and programs

## Discussion networks

Many of the lists deal with various areas of historical study. Within two years of its founding, Steven A. Leibo in a newsletter post described H-Net as being "among the most dynamic and effective contributions" to the internationalization of scholarship.

## History

H-Net began in 1992 as an initiative of Prof. Richard J. Jensen when he was at the History department at the University of Illinois Chicago, to assist historians "to easily communicate current research and teaching interests; to discuss new approaches, methods and tools of analysis; to share information on access to library catalogs and other electronic databases; and to test new ideas and share comments on current historiography." H-net started moving operations to Michigan State in 1994. H-Net is now organized as an international consortium of scholars in the humanities and social sciences and its networks are hosted by Michigan State University.
In 2023, the H-Net president was Lorna L. Zukas, Professor of Sociology and Global Studies at National University (California).
In 2024, the H-Net president was Evan Rothera, Assistant Professor History, Social Sciences, and Philosophy at the University of Arkansas-Fort Smith.
In 2025, the H-Net President is Andrew Kettler, Assistant Professor of History and Director of Institutional and Academic Affairs at USC Union.
# Mordella nana

Mordella nana is a species of beetle in the genus Mordella of the family Mordellidae, which is part of the superfamily Tenebrionoidea. It was discovered in 1863.
# Roland Pöntinen

Roland Peter Pöntinen (born 1963 in Stockholm, Sweden) is a Swedish pianist and composer.
Pöntinen was born to an Ingrian Finnish father and Swedish mother. He studied at the Adolf Fredrik's Music School and the Royal Swedish Academy of Music in Stockholm with Gunnar Hallhagen [Wikidata], then with Menahem Pressler, György Sebok and Elisabeth Leonskaya at Indiana University at Bloomington, Indiana, United States.
He made his debut in 1981 with the Royal Stockholm Philharmonic Orchestra and has since then performed with major orchestras in Europe, USA, Korea, South-America, Australia and New Zealand. He has worked with conductors Myung-Whun Chung, Rafael Frühbeck de Burgos, Neeme Järvi, Paavo Järvi, Esa-Pekka Salonen, Jukka-Pekka Saraste, Leif Segerstam, Evgeny Svetlanov, Franz Welser-Möst and David Zinman amongst others. He has performed with the Philharmonia Orchestra, Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra and the Scottish Chamber Orchestra as well as appearances in London Proms where he has played both the Grieg Piano Concerto and the György Ligeti Piano Concerto.
Pöntinen's solo record debut was a recital of Russian piano music on the BIS Records label in 1984. He has since made over 50 records as soloist, accompanist and with orchestra.

## Selected list of compositions

The following list is based on information from the composer's web site.
* The Girl from Brazil (1981)
* Camera per trombone e pianoforte (1981) also version for jazz-group
* Blue Winter for trombone and strings (1987)
    A performance of this piece on February 3, 1998, given by the Philadelphia Orchestra in Carnegie Hall, New York, was reviewed by Bernard Holland in the New York Times:
       "A newer piece was Roland Pontinen's Blue Winter for trombone and orchestra. Mr. Pontinen takes an unlikely solo instrument deadly seriously as an agent for rich, flexible lyrical writing. Blue Winter is a kind of elegy in one movement. The trombone part, played here with skill and sincerity by Nitzan Haroz, is made to sing against slow-moving chordal sheets of string sound. The effect is both icy and mournful; the acid harmonies keep sentimentality at bay."
* Tango Plus for clarinet, violin, cello and piano (1993)
* Capriccio for two flutes and strings (1993)
* Mercury Dream for clarinet and piano (1994)
* Concerto for piano and winds (1994)
* Aiming at the ocean (1997)
* Sombre seascapes glowing (1997)
# Gertrude Oforiwa Fefoame

Gertrude Oforiwa Fefoame is a Ghanaian gender and disability rights advocate and the first person with a disability to have received the Excellence Grand Medal Award in 2007 from President John Kufuor.

## Personal life

She was born in 1957, at Akropong-Akuapem in the Eastern Region of Ghana and by age 10, she had started experiencing problems with her sight. Her visual impairment was caused by retinal dystrophy, a genetic eye condition that leads to decreased vision over time. She has three children with her husband.

## Career life

As at 2018, she had worked extensively for 28 years in both local and international front to better the lives of persons with disabilities. In 2018, she was appointed through election to the United Nations committee on the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD).
# Idiots and Angels

Idiots and Angels is a 2008 adult animated-black comedy film directed by Bill Plympton.

## Plot

Angel is a selfish, abusive, morally bankrupt man who hangs out at a local bar, berating the other patrons. One day, Angel mysteriously wakes up with a pair of wings on his back. The wings make him do good deeds, contrary to his nature. He tries to rid himself of the wings, but eventually finds himself fighting for those who view his wings as their ticket to fame and fortune.

## Cast

* Mike Juarez as Angel: A selfish, broke, and arrogant man who changes his views after he starts to grow wings on his back.
* Carrie Keranen as Blonde: The sweet-natured blonde woman and wife of Bart. Also Angel's love interest.
* Marc Diraison as Bart: The greedy local bar owner.
* Arielle Doneson as Fatty: The mean, harsh and also materialistic fat woman who hangs out in the bar hoping to gain fame, fortune and the attraction of men.
* Greg Sextro as Doctor
* Michael Sinterniklass as Mystery Guy: A bearded man who tried to rob the bar, but was later caught by the police. He was later revealed to be the crossword puzzle guy.

## Production

According to Bill Plympton, the concept for the film came from the top of his head when asked by an audience member what his next film would be about. Plympton said "It's about an asshole guy who wakes up one morning with wings on his back". Interested in the idea, Plympton built a whole story around it.
After the commercial disappointment of Plympton's last feature, Hair High, he decided to do something different, in style, writing, etc. Terry Gilliam allowed Plympton to use his name to promote the film, and it was titled Terry Gilliam Presents Idiots And Angels: A Bill Plympton Production on promotional posters.
The film has no dialogue, as Plympton became more interested in telling a story through straight visuals.
# Dion Lennox

Andrzej Hughes-Murray (born January 16, 1998) is an American professional wrestler and former football player. He is signed to WWE, where he performs on the NXT brand under the ring name Dion Lennox.
Hughes-Murray previously played college football for the Oregon State Beavers and was signed to the Los Angeles Rams.

## Football career

Hughes-Murray played college football as a linebacker for the Oregon State Beavers for six seasons, missing the 2019 season due to injury. After being undrafted in the 2022 NFL Draft, he signed a three-year contract with the Los Angeles Rams as an undrafted free agent, but was released prior to appearing in a game.

## Professional wrestling career
### WWE (2023–present)

Hughes-Murray made his professional wrestling debut on August 19, 2023 at a NXT live event, losing to Joe Coffey. He made his NXT on-screen debut as Dion Lennox on the December 5 episode of NXT, where he was announced as a participant of the 2023 NXT Breakout Tournament. Lennox made his in-ring televised debut on the December 8 episode of NXT Level Up where he lost to Brooks Jensen. On the December 19 episode of NXT, Lennox lost to Lexis King in the first round of the NXT Breakout Tournament. Around October 2024, Lennox and Brinley Reece was involved in a love triangle storyline between Ashante "Thee" Adonis, Karmen Petrovic and Nikkita Lyons, where Adonis and Petrovic defeated Lennox and Reece in a mixed tag team match on the November 19 episode of NXT and culminated in a match between Lennox and Adonis on the December 24 episode of NXT won by Adonis after interference from Lyons.
After losing multiple matches and feeling disrespected in late 2024 and early 2025, Lennox crashed out on the January 21, 2025 episode of NXT after losing to Wes Lee. He then returned at NXT Vengeance Day on February 15 with three other men (Cutler James, Saquon Shugars, and Osiris Griffin), attacking Josh Briggs and Yoshiki Inamura and the NXT Tag Team Champions Nathan Frazer and Axiom as well as NXT Champion Oba Femi after their respective title matches, turning heel for the first time in his career. The four men made their second appearance at NXT: Roadblock on March 11, where they attacked Je'Von Evans after his match.

## Personal life

Hughes-Murray was born in Federal Way, Washington and graduated from Federal Way High School in 2016.
# Emilia Dafni

Emilia Dafni (Greek: Αιμιλία Δάφνη) (1881 – 1941) was a Greek writer.
The daughter of writer Ioannis Kourtelis and the goddaughter of Achilleus Paraschos, she married the poet Stefanos Thrasuboulos Zoiopoulos. She published a poetry collection Chrysanthemums in 1903. Besides poetry and novels, she also wrote several one-act plays and some short stories.

## Selected works

Source:
* Goblets of Gold, poetry (1923)
* The Gift of Smaro, novel (1924)
* Foreign Land, novel (1937)
# Aelurillus cretensis

Aelurillus cretensis is a species of jumping spider in the genus Aelurillus that lives on Crete.