# Éder Jofre

Eder Jofre (Portuguese pronunciation:; 26 March 1936 – 2 October 2022) was a Brazilian professional boxer and architect who was both bantamweight and featherweight world champion. He is considered by many to be the greatest bantamweight boxer of all time.
In 2019, he was voted the 16th greatest boxer of all-time, which made him the third greatest living boxer (behind only Roberto Durán and Sugar Ray Leonard) by "The International Boxing Research Organization". In 2002, he was named the 19th greatest fighter of the past 80 years by The Ring magazine. In 1996, he was rated the 9th greatest boxer of the previous 50 years. He is ranked #85 on Ring Magazine's 100 Greatest Punchers Of All Time list.
In 1992, Jofre was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in Canastota, New York, and remains the only Brazilian thus honored.

## Amateur career

Jofre represented his native country at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Australia.

### Olympic results

* First round bye
* Defeated Thein Myint (Burma) on points
* Lost to Claudio Barrientos (Chile) on points

## Professional career

Éder Jofre, a son of Aristides Jofre, whose nicknames (Eder's) were "Galinho de Ouro" (="Golden Bantam") and "Jofrinho", made his professional debut on 23 March 1957, beating Raul Lopez by knockout in five rounds. He had twelve fights in 1957, including two each against Lopez, Osvaldo Perez, and Ernesto Miranda, the last of whom against whom Jofre sustained his first two record stains: two ten-round draws (ties).
In 1958, Jofre won four more fights, and then, on 14 May of that year, he had his first fight abroad, drawing in ten rounds against Ruben Caceres in Montevideo, Uruguay. On 14 November, Jose Smecca became the only man to drop Jofre in his career; Jofre got up from a first-round knockdown to knock Smecca out in seven rounds.
Jofre won eight fights in 1959, including one against two-time world title challenger Leo Espinoza and a seventh-round knockout in a rematch with Caceres.
On 19 February 1960, he fought Ernesto Miranda for the third time, this time with the South American Bantamweight title on the line. Jofre outpointed Miranda over fifteen rounds to win his first title as a professional. Jofre retained the title with a knockout in three rounds in the fourth fight with Miranda, and, after one more win, he made his U.S. debut, defeating top-ranked challenger Jose Medel by knockout in ten rounds on 16 August in Los Angeles. Next, he defeated the power-punching Ricardo Moreno (later ranked among boxing's all-time best punchers by Ring Magazine), by a knockout in the sixth round.
On 18 November of that year, Jofre became world champion, when he knocked out Eloy Sanchez in six rounds, in Los Angeles, to claim the vacant WBA World Bantamweight title.
Jofre proved to be a busy world champion, fighting top-notch fighters, both in title engagements and in non-title fights. From 1960 to 1965, he retained his title against Piero Rollo, Ramon Arias (in Caracas, Venezuela), Johnny Caldwell, Herman Marques, Jose Medel, Katsuyoshi Aoki (in Tokyo), Johnny Jamito (in Manila), and Bernardo Caraballo (in Bogotá, Colombia).
In addition, he defeated such fighters as Billy Peacock, Sadao Yaoita, and Fernando Soto in non-title bouts. After the fight with Aoki, Jofre was also recognized as World Bantamweight Champion by the WBC, therefore, becoming the Undisputed World Champion.
On 17 May 1965, his streak as an undefeated fighter was broken when he lost to "Fighting Harada" by a controversial fifteen-round split decision in Nagoya, Japan, to lose the world Bantamweight title.
After losing to Harada by unanimous decision at a rematch held in Tokyo on 1 June 1966, Jofre retired.
In 1969, he made a comeback, beating Rudy Corona by a knockout in six rounds on 26 August. After winning thirteen fights in a row, he challenged for a world title once again: on 5 May 1973, he fought Jose Legra for the Lineal and WBC featherweight titles, in Brasília. Jofre became a two-division world champion by defeating Legra with a fifteen-round majority decision.
Despite having won his second world title, Jofre realized he was nearing the end of the road as far as his boxing career was concerned. He defeated Frankie Crawford in a non-title affair and defended his world Featherweight title against fellow former world Bantamweight champion Vicente Saldivar of Mexico, in a "super fight" held at Salvador. He knocked Saldivar out in four rounds.
After a string of fights against lesser opponents, he retired, having beaten the Mexican Octavio Gomez by a unanimous but controversial decision (120 – 110 by judge Antonio Di, 119 – 115 by judge Adriano Carollo and 117 – 116 by judge Américo Vieira) in São Paulo on 8 October 1976. In this last fight, Jofre was slow and uncertain, and himself put in doubt the correctness of the arbiter's decision ("Digam o que disserem, eu não venci Famoso Gomez" he said ti the Rio de Janeiro newspaper O Globo).
Jofre had a record of 72–2–4 (50 KOs), making him a member of the exclusive group of boxers who have won 50 or more fights by knockout.

## After boxing

Jofre worked in politics, serving as an alderman for the city of São Paulo for 16 years. He then worked for DERSA, a state-owned company, working with the highways of São Paulo. In 2004, a DVD of Jofre's life titled "O Grande Campeão" was released. On Jofre's 85th birthday, in 2021, the first English language biography of his life was released. The book titled "Eder Jofre: Brazil's First Boxing World Champion", by family friend and author Christopher J. Smith won the "'Book of the Year'" at the "West Coast Boxing Hall of Fame" in October 2021 at the Loews Hotel in Hollywood, California. Present at the event was Jofre and his son, Marcel, and daughter, Andrea. Jofre was in Los Angeles to be inducted into the "West Coast Boxing Hall of Fame" and on this trip he re-visited the site of his bantamweight world title victory, The Olympic Auditorium - his first visit to the venue since that evening on 18 November 1960.

## Exhibitions and calisthenics

Jofre occasionally came out of retirement to fight exhibitions. Some of his more noteworthy exhibitions were against Servilio de Oliveira and Alexis Arguello. In 2010, at age 74, Jofre, a physical fitness fanatic who was still the reflection of great health, put out a calisthenics video.

## Vegetarianism

Jofre was a vegetarian. He has been described as one of the few vegetarians ever to win a boxing world championship. He became a vegetarian at the age of 20 after reading a book that stated meat consumption was unhealthy for the body. Jofre adhered to his strict vegetarian diet from the age of 20 and commented in 2019 "I even feel disgust today when I see people eating meat... I eat pasta, rice and beans, boiled potatoes or fried and very sporadically egg. I drink milk, yogurt, curds, and honey".

## Illness and death

Jofre suffered from chronic traumatic encephalopathy. He was hospitalized in March 2022 at a clinic in Embu das Artes because of pneumonia. He died on 2 October due to complications from the disease. He was 86.

## Professional boxing record

| 78 fights | 72 wins | 2 losses |
| By knockout | 50 | 0 |
| By decision | 22 | 2 |
| Draws | 4 | 4 |
| No. | Result | Record | Opponent | Type | Round, time | Date | Location | Notes |
| 78 | Win | 72–2–4 | Octavio Gomez | UD | 12 | 1976-10-08 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 77 | Win | 71–2–4 | Juan Antonio López | UD | 10 | 1976-08-13 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 76 | Win | 70–2–4 | Jose Antonio Jimenez | UD | 10 | 1976-07-02 | Ginásio do Corinthians, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 75 | Win | 69–2–4 | Pasqualino Morbidelli | KO | 4 (10), 1:07 | 1976-05-29 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 74 | Win | 68–2–4 | Michel Lefevbre | KO | 3 (10), 1:15 | 1976-05-02 | Ginásio Presidente Medici, Brasília | |
| 73 | Win | 67–2–4 | Enzo Farinelli | KO | 4 (10) | 1976-02-24 | Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul | |
| 72 | Win | 66–2–4 | Niliberto Herrera | UD | 10 | 1975-01-03 | Jundiaí, São Paulo | |
| 71 | Win | 65–2–4 | Vicente Saldivar | KO | 4 (15) | 1973-10-21 | Ginásio Municipal, Bauru, São Paulo | Retained WBC featherweight title |
| 70 | Win | 64–2–4 | Frankie Crawford | UD | 10 | 1973-08-25 | Ginásio Municipal, Bauru, São Paulo | |
| 69 | Win | 63–2–4 | Godfrey Stevens | KO | 4 (10) | 1973-07-21 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 68 | Win | 62–2–4 | José Legrá | MD | 15 | 1973-05-05 | Ginásio Presidente Medici, Brasília | Won WBC featherweight title |
| 67 | Win | 61–2–4 | Djiemai Belhadri | KO | 3 (10) | 1972-09-29 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 66 | Win | 60–2–4 | Shig Fukuyama | TKO | 9 (10) | 1972-08-18 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 65 | Win | 59–2–4 | Jose Bisbal | KO | 2 (10) | 1972-06-30 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 64 | Win | 58–2–4 | Felix Figueroa | PTS | 10 | 1972-04-28 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 63 | Win | 57–2–4 | Guillermo Morales | KO | 6 (10), 2:35 | 1972-03-24 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 62 | Win | 56–2–4 | Robert Porcel | KO | 2 (10), 2:37 | 1971-10-29 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 61 | Win | 55–2–4 | Tony Jumao-As | PTS | 10 | 1971-09-10 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 60 | Win | 54–2–4 | Domenico Chiloiro | PTS | 10 | 1971-07-09 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 59 | Win | 53–2–4 | Jerry Stokes | KO | 2 (10) | 1971-03-26 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 58 | Win | 52–2–4 | Giovanni Girgenti | PTS | 10 | 1970-11-06 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 57 | Win | 51–2–4 | Roberto Wong | KO | 3 (10) | 1970-09-25 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 56 | Win | 50–2–4 | Manny Elias | UD | 10 | 1970-05-29 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 55 | Win | 49–2–4 | Nevio Carbi | PTS | 10 | 1970-01-30 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 54 | Win | 48–2–4 | Rudy Corona | KO | 6 (10) | 1969-08-27 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 53 | Loss | 47–2–4 | Fighting Harada | UD | 15 | 1966-05-31 | Nippon Budokan, Tokyo | For WBA, WBC, and The Ring bantamweight titles |
| 52 | Draw | 47–1–4 | Manny Elias | PTS | 10 | 1965-11-05 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 51 | Loss | 47–1–3 | Fighting Harada | SD | 15 | 1965-05-18 | Aichi Prefectural Gymnasium, Nagoya, Aichi | Lost WBA, WBC, and The Ring bantamweight titles |
| 50 | Win | 47–0–3 | Bernardo Caraballo | KO | 7 (15), 2:50 | 1964-11-27 | Plaza de Toros de Santamaría, Bogotá | Retained WBA, WBC, and The Ring bantamweight titles |
| 49 | Win | 46–0–3 | Johnny Jamito | TKO | 12 (15) | 1963-05-18 | Araneta Coliseum, Quezon City, Metro Manila | Retained WBA, WBC, and The Ring bantamweight titles |
| 48 | Win | 45–0–3 | Katsutoshi Aoki | KO | 3 (15), 2:12 | 1963-04-04 | Kokugikan, Tokyo | Retained WBA, WBC, and The Ring bantamweight titles |
| 47 | Win | 44–0–3 | José Medel | KO | 6 (15) | 1962-09-11 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | Retained WBA, NYSAC, and The Ring bantamweight titles |
| 46 | Win | 43–0–3 | Herman Marques | TKO | 10 (15), 2:15 | 1962-05-04 | Cow Palace, Daly City, California | Retained NBA, NYSAC, and The Ring bantamweight titles |
| 45 | Win | 42–0–3 | Johnny Caldwell | TKO | 10 (15), 2:45 | 1962-01-18 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | Retained NBA and The Ring bantamweight titles Won vacant NYSAC bantamweight title |
| 44 | Win | 41–0–3 | Fernando Gonçalves | KO | 8 (10), 1:45 | 1961-12-06 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 43 | Win | 40–0–3 | Ramon Arias | TKO | 7 (15) | 1961-08-19 | Estadio Universitario, Caracas | Retained NBA and The Ring bantamweight titles |
| 42 | Win | 39–0–3 | Sadao Yaoita | KO | 10 (10), 2:12 | 1961-07-26 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 41 | Win | 38–0–3 | Sugar Ray | KO | 2 (10) | 1961-04-18 | Ginásio do Estádio Pacaembu, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 40 | Win | 37–0–3 | Piero Rollo | RTD | 9 (15) | 1961-03-02 | Botafogo Stadium, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro | Retained NBA bantamweight title Won vacant The Ring bantamweight title |
| 39 | Win | 36–0–3 | Billy Peacock | KO | 2 (10) | 1960-12-16 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 38 | Win | 35–0–3 | Eloy Sanchez | KO | 6 (15), 1:30 | 1960-11-18 | Grand Olympic Auditorium, Los Angeles, California | Won vacant NBA bantamweight title |
| 37 | Win | 34–0–3 | Ricardo Moreno | TKO | 6 (10) | 1960-09-30 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 36 | Win | 33–0–3 | José Medel | KO | 10 (12) | 1960-08-18 | Grand Olympic Auditorium, Los Angeles, California | |
| 35 | Win | 32–0–3 | Claudio Barrientos | TKO | 8 (10) | 1960-07-15 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 34 | Win | 31–0–3 | Ernesto Miranda | KO | 3 (15), 2:20 | 1960-06-10 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | Retained South American bantamweight title |
| 33 | Win | 30–0–3 | Ernesto Miranda | PTS | 15 | 1960-02-19 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | Won South American bantamweight title |
| 32 | Win | 29–0–3 | Danny Kid | UD | 10 | 1959-12-12 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 31 | Win | 28–0–3 | Giovanni Zuddas | PTS | 10 | 1959-10-30 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 30 | Win | 27–0–3 | Angel Bustos | KO | 3 (10) | 1959-10-09 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 29 | Win | 26–0–3 | Ruben Cáceres | KO | 7 (10) | 1959-07-31 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 28 | Win | 25–0–3 | Salustiano Suarez | TKO | 1 (10) | 1959-06-28 | Estúdios TV Rio, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro | |
| 27 | Win | 24–0–3 | Angel Bustos | TKO | 4 (10) | 1959-06-19 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 26 | Win | 23–0–3 | Leo Espinosa | PTS | 10 | 1959-06-04 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 25 | Win | 22–0–3 | Salustiano Suarez | KO | 4 (10) | 1959-04-20 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 24 | Win | 21–0–3 | Aniceto Pereyra | PTS | 10 | 1959-03-23 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 23 | Win | 20–0–3 | Roberto Castro | KO | 2 (10) | 1958-12-12 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 22 | Win | 19–0–3 | Jose Smecca | TKO | 7 (10) | 1958-11-14 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 21 | Win | 18–0–3 | Jose Casas | KO | 3 (10) | 1958-10-10 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 20 | Win | 17–0–3 | Jose Casas | PTS | 10 | 1958-09-12 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 19 | Win | 16–0–3 | Roberto Olmedo | TKO | 5 (10) | 1958-07-18 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 18 | Win | 15–0–3 | Juan Carlos Acebal | KO | 2 (10) | 1958-07-18 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 17 | Win | 14–0–3 | German Escudero | KO | 2 (10) | 1958-06-29 | Estúdios TV Rio, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro | |
| 16 | Win | 13–0–3 | German Escudero | KO | 2 (10) | 1958-06-20 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 15 | Draw | 12–0–3 | Ruben Cáceres | PTS | 10 | 1958-05-14 | Palacio Peñarol, Montevideo | |
| 14 | Win | 12–0–2 | Cristobal Gabisans | TKO | 6 (10) | 1958-03-07 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 13 | Win | 11–0–2 | Avelino Romero | TKO | 2 (10) | 1958-01-29 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 12 | Win | 10–0–2 | Cristobal Gabisans | PTS | 8 | 1957-12-22 | Estúdios TV Rio, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro | |
| 11 | Win | 9–0–2 | Adolfo Ramon Pendas | PTS | 10 | 1957-12-13 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 10 | Win | 8–0–2 | Luis Angel Jimenez | KO | 8 (10) | 1957-10-30 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 9 | Draw | 7–0–2 | Ernesto Miranda | PTS | 10 | 1957-09-06 | Ginásio do Estádio Pacaembú, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 8 | Draw | 7–0–1 | Ernesto Miranda | PTS | 10 | 1957-08-16 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 7 | Win | 7–0 | Raul Jaime | PTS | 10 | 1957-07-19 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 6 | Win | 6–0 | Raul Jaime | PTS | 10 | 1957-07-05 | São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 5 | Win | 5–0 | Juan Gonzalez | KO | 5 (10) | 1957-06-14 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 4 | Win | 4–0 | Osvaldo Perez | KO | 2 (10) | 1957-06-07 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 3 | Win | 3–0 | Osvaldo Perez | TKO | 10 (10) | 1957-05-24 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 2 | Win | 2–0 | Raul Lopez | KO | 3 (10) | 1957-04-26 | Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo | |
| 1 | Win | 1–0 | Raul Lopez | KO | 4 (6) | 1957-03-29 | Estádio Pacaembú, São Paulo, São Paulo | |

## Titles in boxing
### Major world titles

* NYSAC bantamweight champion (118 lbs)
* NBA (WBA) bantamweight champion (118 lbs)
* WBC bantamweight champion (118 lbs)
* WBC featherweight champion (126 lbs)

### The Ring magazine titles

* The Ring bantamweight champion (118 lbs)

### Regional/International titles

* South American bantamweight champion (118 lbs)

### Undisputed titles

* Undisputed bantamweight champion

## Honors

He was a member of the International Boxing Hall of Fame.
He is listed #16 on "International Boxing Research Organization" all-time pound-for-pound list. In 1983, at the WBC's 20th anniversary, he was voted the greatest bantamweight of all-time. He is also rated as the WBA'a all-time "super champion."
He was listed #9 on "Ring Magazine's" 50 greatest boxers of the past 50 years in 1996.
He is listed as #19 on Ring Magazine's list of the 80 Best Fighters of the Last 80 Years.
In 2003, he was listed as #85 on Ring Magazine's list of 100 greatest punchers of all time.
Jofre was ranked as the number 1 bantamweight of all-time by the International Boxing Research Organization in 2006.
Éder Jofre is depicted in the 2018 biographical film 10 Segundos Para Vencer. He was portrayed by Brazilian actor Daniel de Oliveira.
In October 2021, he was inducted into the West Coast Boxing Hall of Fame.