OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Corypha (bird)

Corypha is a genus of larks in the family Alaudidae. These species were formerly placed in the genus Mirafra. They are widely distributed in open savannah-type habitats across sub-Saharan Africa.

## Taxonomy

A 2023 molecular phylogenetic study of the lark family Alaudidae by the Swedish ornithologist Per Alström and his collaborators found that the genus Mirafra contained deep internal genetic divergences. They therefore split Mirafra into four genera, each corresponding to a major clade. For one of these clades they resurrected the genus Corypha that had originally been introduced in 1840 by the English zoologist George Gray with Alauda apiata Vieillot, 1816, the Cape clapper lark, as the type species. The name Corypha is from Ancient Greek κορυφος/koruphos, an unknown bird mentioned by the Greek author Hesychius of Alexandria that is usually assumed to be a lark.
A comprehensive integrated study of the genus, published in 2024, combined analyses of the plumage, morphology, vocalization and phylogenetics. This led to a substantial revision of the specific boundaries and an increase in the number of recognised species.
The phylogeny shown below is based on the 2024 study by Per Alström and collaborators.
The genus contains 11 species:
* Cape clapper lark, Corypha apiata
* Eastern clapper lark, Corypha fasciolata (split from C. apiata)
* Kidepo lark, Corypha kidepoensis (split from C. hypermetra)
* Red-winged lark, Corypha hypermetra
* Highland lark, Corypha kurrae (split from C. africana)
* Rufous-naped lark, Corypha africana
* Sentinel lark, Corypha athi (split from C. africana)
* Plains lark, Corypha kabalii (split from C. africana)
* Plateau lark, Corypha nigrescens (split from C. africana)
* Russet lark, Corypha sharpii (split from C. africana)
* Somali lark, Corypha somalica
# Lajos Szilassi

Lajos Szilassi (born 1942 in Szentes, Hungary) was a professor of mathematics at the University of Szeged who worked in projective and non-Euclidean geometry, applying his research to computer generated solutions of geometric problems.

## Biography

Szilassi obtained his undergraduate degree in 1966 at the Bolyai Institute of the József Attila University, majoring in mathematical representation geometry. He tought for six years in a secondary school before joining the Department of Mathematics at Gyula Juhász Teacher Training College. In 1981, he received a bachelor's associate degree. He then received his Doctor rerum naturalium degree at the University of Szeged (1978) under László Lovász with the dissertation Polyhedra bounded by pairwise adjacent faces. He received his PhD in 2006.
From 1973 until he retired in 2007, he was a professor of mathematics at the University of Szeged. He worked in the areas of geometry, elementary mathematics, and computer science, with an emphasis on computer generated solutions of geometric problems.

## Szilassi polyhedron

In 1977, Szilassi discovered a toroidal polyhedron with seven hexagonal faces, in which each pair of faces share an edge. The new construction was soon dubbed the Szilassi polyhedron. This is mathematically significant because the tetrahedron and the Szilassi polyhedron are the only two known polyhedra in which each face shares an edge with each other face. Martin Gardner featured the Szilassi polyhedron in his November 1978 Mathematical Games column in Scientific American.
On April 29, 2002 the French government installed a sculpture of the "Szilassi-Polyhedron" in the town of Beaumont-de-Lomagne, the birthplace of Fermat, on the 400th anniversary of his birth. There are also large scale renderings of the polyhedron in Canberra, Australia and in Whitehall, Michigan.
# Angelo Ravagli

Angelo Ravagli (1891–1976) was an officer in the Italian Bersaglieri who is notable for the part he played in the life of D. H. Lawrence.
In 1926, shortly after Lawrence and his wife, Frieda von Richthofen, went to stay in Spotorno in Italy in late 1925, von Richthofen started an affair with Ravagli that continued intermittently over the four years until Lawrence's death in 1930. Ravagli took English lessons from Lawrence who, when Ravagli helped him fix a smoking chimney, told von Richthofen that "That is a man who would be useful to have at the Kiowa ranch".
In 1931, Ravagli left his wife and three children and went with von Richthofen to Lawrence's ranch in New Mexico, married her in 1950, and lived there with her until her death in 1956. In 1935, von Richthofen sent Ravagli to Vence, where Lawrence had spent the last weeks of his life in the Ad Astra Sanatorium, to have Lawrence's body exhumed and cremated and his ashes brought back to the ranch.
Ravagli claimed that Lawrence once discovered him and Frieda having sex. One of Lawrence's biographers says that Lawrence responded by having an affair with Dorothy Brett. John Worthen, another of his biographers, believed that Frieda's affair with Ravagli inspired Lawrence to write Lady Chatterley's Lover, which Lawrence started to write in Italy in October 1926. Worthen based this on letters Frieda wrote to her mother in the 1920s.
This story is corroborated in an autobiography by dancer-turned-socialite Tullah Hanley, who visited Ravagli sometime after Frieda had died, in order to write a piece about him for Life Magazine. He was living in Spotorno, near Genoa and claimed he once had a "ménage à trois" with Lawrence and his wife, and the affair with her began after Lawrence had left home to work on a book. Ravagli had previously told Tullah that he was the "gardener-lover" in the book, but he was by this time living as a grandfather in Italy, enjoying relative anonymity as apparently town-folk hadn't discovered this secret. Being respected in the community, he was content that the book had not become popular in America so his village (and presumably himself) didn't become a tourist attraction.
# Richard Charke

Richard Charke (c. 1709 – c. 1738) was an English violinist, composer, operatic baritone, and playwright.
Charke was born in London. He initially worked as a dancing-master before being appointed by Colley Cibber as leader of the orchestra at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane in 1729. Soon thereafter, he began performing as a solo violinist and singing in small roles at the theatre. He eventually graduated to lead roles in the musical productions at Drury Lane, starring in such productions as Henry Carey’s The Contrivances (1729) and Cibber’s Damon and Phillida (1729).
Charke possessed a good sense of humor and had a talent for wit, which he ultimately made use of in pantomimes, mostly as a composer but also as a writer. He wrote several amusing "Medley Overtures" that became highly popular for pantomime performances during the 1730s and 1740s. He authored only one pantomime, Harlequin Restored, or, The Country Revels, which contained music by both himself and Thomas Arne and premiered at Drury Lane on 14 December 1732 (although the Burney Collection of newspapers showing contemporary playbills give the date as 20 March 1732).
In addition to his contribution to pantomimes, Charke composed one ballad opera, The Festival, which premiered in 1734 and starred Susannah Maria Cibber. He also contributed songs to W.R. Chetwood's The Lovers Opera (1729) and The Generous Freemason (1730), and to James Miller's The Humours of Oxford (1730).
Charke's private life was somewhat tragic. In 1730, he married his manager's youngest daughter, Charlotte Cibber, with whom he quarreled incessantly. Only a few months into their marriage, he began to pursue affairs with other women. He also had a penchant for gambling and for spending money frivolously. In the summer of 1736, he fled England for Jamaica in order to avoid his gambling debts and debtor's prison. He became ill shortly after arriving in Jamaica, dying in either late 1737 or early 1738.

## Sources

* Roger Fiske and Linda Troost: "Richard Charke", Grove Music Online ed. L. Macy (Accessed 11 December 2008), (subscription access) Archived 16 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine
# Louis Auriacombe

Louis Auriacombe (22 February 1917 – 3 December 1982) was a French conductor, active from 1956 to 1971.

## Career

Born in Pau, Auriacombe studied music at the Conservatoire de Toulouse where he won the prizes for violin (1931), singing and declamation (1937), and harmony (1939). He then studied conducting with Igor Markevitch in Salzbourg from 1951 to 1956. He first appeared in public in Linz in 1956 and assisted Markevitch in Salzburg and Mexico City (1957), Compostela (1966), Madrid (1967) and Monte Carlo (1968).
In 1953, he founded the Orchestre de chambre de Toulouse [fr], which was composed of twelve strings and the harpsichord, and conducted until 1971. The ensemble specialized in Baroque music, but also performed contemporary music. He regularly performed with the Jeunesses musicales de France. In addition to his chamber orchestra, he conducted major orchestras, including the Théâtre du Capitole in Toulouse, the Orchestre de Radio France, and the Orchestre de la Société des Concerts du Conservatoire.
Following a stroke, he remained in a coma for eleven years until his death in 1982 at age 65.

## Premieres

* Maurice Ohana, Font aux cabres (1957)
* André Boucourechliev, Ombres, Hommage à Beethoven (1970)
* Ligeti, Ramifications (Washington, 1970).

## Discography

Auriacombe mainly recorded for the EMI/His Master's Voice/Pathé-Marconi/Angel labels, but also for Nonesuch/Elektra and Véga. Some have received the Grand Prix du Disque award.
* Satie, Parade - (26 June 1967, EMI) BnF 38179720t
* Vivaldi, Concertos, including The Four Seasons, Concertos for flute and mandolin etc. - Georges Armand, violin; Michel Debost, flute - Orchestre de chambre de Toulouse, dir. Louis Auriacombe (10-12 June/26-28 September 1967/9-11 April 1969, 5CD EMI 229234 2) BnF 413308259 OCLC 221824241
* Ligeti, Ramifications (27-28 April/4 September 1970, EMI) OCLC 646103849
* Guézec, Successif-simultané and Boucourechliev, Ombres - Orchestre de chambre de Toulouse, dir. Louis Auriacombe (27 April 1970/3 November 1971, EMI) BnF 38182198m
* Mozart, Concerto for flute and harp, Kv.299 - Lily Laskine, harp; Michel Debost, flute; Orchestre de chambre de Toulouse, dir. Louis Auriacombe (EMI)
* Haendel, Concerto for harp, op. 4 n°6, Concerto for oboe, HWV 287 - Pierre Pierlot, oboe; Lily Laskine, harp; Orchestre de chambre de Toulouse, dir. Louis Auriacombe (July 1963, EMI 5653352) OCLC 659284870
* Hindemith, Thème et variations : les quatre tempéraments pour orchestre à cordes et piano - Samson François, piano; Orchestre de chambre de Toulouse, dir. Louis Auriacombe (EMI)
# The Fat

The Fat was an Australian sports based talk show television series, broadcast and produced by ABC TV.The series began on 6 March 2000, and ended on 18 November 2003.

## Synopsis

Host Tony Squires, with regulars Peter Wilkins and Rebecca Wilson ran through the week's sporting news, showing the lighter side of things. One particular highlight of each episode was Slammin' Sam Kekovich's deadpan analysis of all things Australian.
Initially the show consisted of a 30-minute Monday night wrap of the weekend's sports. After gaining popularity, 2002 saw the show extended to a one-hour timeslot still on a Monday night. In 2003 the format, scheduling and length of the show was altered, with a one and half hour show being shown on Friday night. Criticisms arose of the new format, which saw the show turn away from only sports topics and into a variety show. The Friday night scheduling eliminated the wrap of the previous weekend's sporting events eventually resulting in a ratings drop and much of the popularity subsided.
In February 2004, Tony and Rebecca moved to rival commercial network Seven, to present what was essentially a carbon copy of The Fat, the short-lived 110% Tony Squires.

## Cast
### Main

* Tony Squires (host)
* Peter Wilkins
* Rebecca Wilson
* Slammin' Sam Kekovich

### Regular guests

* Dr Turf (John Rothfield)
* Kerry O'Keeffe
* Wil Anderson
* Jason Akermanis
* Liz Ellis
* Mikey Robins
* Matthew Hardy
* James O'Loughlin
* Dave Hughes
* Greg Fleet

### Other guests

* Tania Lacy
# List of Sri Lankan aviators

The following is a list of Sri Lankan aviators.
* Top
* 0–9
* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z

## A

* Harsha Abeywickrama
* Edward Amerasakera

## B

* John Barker
* Graham Bladon

## D

* Prashantha De Silva

## G

* Harry Goonatilake
* Roshan Goonatilake
* Shirantha Goonatilake
* Nimal Gunaratne
* Kolitha Gunathilake

## J

* Emile Jayawardena
* Elmo Jayawardena

## K

* A. Kumaresan
* S.keshan

## L

* E P B Liyanage

## M

* Paddy Mendis

## O

* James Peter Obeyesekere III

## P

* Rohan Pathirage
* Donald Perera
* Monath Perera
* P.B. Premachandra

## S

* Anusha Siriratne
* SIVANANTHAN SHIHARJITHAN

## W

* Jayalath Weerakkody
# 1910 World Figure Skating Championships

The World Figure Skating Championships is an annual figure skating competition sanctioned by the International Skating Union in which figure skaters compete for the title of World Champion.
Men's competitions took place from January 29 to 30 in Davos, Switzerland. Ladies' competition took place on February 4 in Berlin, German Empire. There were only two competitors. Pairs' competition took place on February 4 also in Berlin, German Empire.

## Results
### Men

| Rank | Name | Points | Places |
| 1 | Ulrich Salchow | 334 | 11 |
| 2 | Werner Rittberger | 323.21 | 14 |
| 3 | Andor Szende | 302.36 | 20 |
| 4 | Per Thorén | 302.36 | 25 |
Judges:
* P. Birum
* H. D. Faith
* Ludwig Fänner
* Tibor Földváry
* H. Günther
* M. Holtz
* Guido Kupka

### Ladies

| Rank | Name | Places |
| 1 | Lily Kronberger | 5 |
| 2 | Elsa Rendschmidt | 10 |
Judges:
* Gilbert Fuchs
* Fritz Hellmund
* O. Hüttig
* F. Otto
* Otto Schöning

### Pairs

| Rank | Name | Places |
| 1 | Anna Hübler / Heinrich Burger | 8.5 |
| 2 | Ludowika Eilers / Walter Jakobsson | 14 |
| 3 | Phyllis Johnson / James Johnson | 19.5 |
Judges:
* K. Eberhardt
* Fritz Hellmund
* O. Hüttig
* P. Kersten
* F. Otto
* Max Rendschmidt
* Otto Schöning

## Sources

* 01.02.1910 Suomen Urheilulehti no 3. page 76
# Tyler Slavin

Tyler Slavin (born January 29, 1992) is a former American football wide receiver. He played college football at Arizona and New Mexico Highlands.

## Early years

Slavin attended Eleanor Roosevelt High School in Eastvale, California, where he graduated in 2010.

## College career
### Arizona Wildcats

Slavin committed to play for Arizona on December 7, 2009, and enrolled on June 30, 2010. Slavin redshirted for his freshman season with the Wildcats. Over the next two seasons Slavin appeared in 18 games as a reserve receiver for the Wildcats making 22 receptions for 224 yards and a touchdown. In late June 2013 Slavin left the Arizona Wildcats' football program and transferred to New Mexico Highlands, a Division II football program.

### New Mexico Highlands Cowboys

Slavin sat out his first season at New Mexico Highlands. In the second season with Cowboys, Slavin had games with 17 receipts for 225 yards and four touchdowns as well as an outing with 14 receipts for 278 yards and two touchdowns. At the end of the season Slavin was honored with the RMAC Offensive Player of the Year award and was named first-team all-conference after making 119 receptions for 1,418 yards and 17 touchdowns.

## Professional career
### St. Louis Rams

On May 2, 2015, after going undrafted, the St. Louis Rams signed Slavin as an undrafted free agent. On August 31, 2015, Slavin was released as part of the team's roster cuts down to 75 players.

### Seattle Seahawks

On November 24, 2015, the Seattle Seahawks signed Slavin to their practice squad. On December 1, 2015, the Seahawks released Slavin from their practice squad. On February 4, 2016, Slavin signed a futures contract with the Seahawks. On May 4, 2016, the Seahawks waived Slavin. He resigned with the Seahawks on May 9, 2016, after participating in the Seahawks' Mini Camp. On July 31, 2016, the Seahawks placed Slavin on the injured reserve list.
# Heavy Metal Drummer

"Heavy Metal Drummer" is a song by American alternative rock band Wilco, released on April 23, 2002, as the first single from their critically acclaimed 2002 album Yankee Hotel Foxtrot.
Written by Jeff Tweedy, the lyrics describe a nostalgic reminiscence of "those heavy metal bands" Tweedy used to go see "on the landing in the summer", and the loss of "the innocence [he'd] known".

## Reception

A favorite of fans and critics alike, the song is considered one of Wilco's best, and one of the greatest alt rock songs of the 2000s. Rolling Stone named "Heavy Metal Drummer" as the 411th greatest song of all time on its 2021 updated list of the "500 Greatest Songs of All Time".

## Personnel

* Jeff Tweedy – vocals, guitar
* Jay Bennett – keyboards, backing vocals
* John Stirratt – bass guitar, backing vocals
* Glenn Kotche – drums, percussion
* Leroy Bach – keyboards, guitar

## In popular culture

Indie rock band Slaughter Beach, Dog's 2017 song "104 Degrees" concludes with the line "She says: 'I love this song', then turns away and tracks the clouds; the driver curses with conviction, while "Heavy Metal Drummer" plays us out".
# Kamal Kishor Mishra

Kamal Kishor Mishra is an Indian film producer who works in Hindi films. He has produced Dehati Disco, Khali Bali, Flat No 420 and many more.

## Filmography
### As producer

| Year | Film | Language | Notes |
| 2019 | Sharma Ji Ki Lag Gayi | Hindi | associate producer |
| 2019 | Bhootiyapa | Hindi | |
| 2019 | Flat No. 420 | Hindi | |
| 2022 | Dehati Disco | Hindi | |
| 2022 | Khalli Balli | Hindi | |
| 2024 | Miss Massakalli Tripathi † | Hindi | |
| 2024 | Chapter 2 † | Hindi | |
| 2024 | Pakhi † | Hindi | |
# Philip Hart (organist)

Philip Hart (1674 or 1676 – 18 July 1749) was an English organist and composer.

## Life

His father, James Hart (1647–1718), was a gentleman of the Chapel Royal, chorister of Westminster Abbey, and a composer.
Philip Hart was for many years organist of churches in London: he became assistant organist of St Andrew Undershaft in 1696, sole organist from 1697 until his death; he was organist of St Michael, Cornhill from 1704 to 1723. On 28 May 1724 he was elected the first organist of St Dionis Backchurch. He died, at an advanced age, on 17 July 1749, and was buried at St Andrew Undershaft on 22 July.
Hart was said by the writer John Hawkins to have been a sound musician, but to have "entertained little relish" for innovations. Hawkins also described Hart's frequent use of the "shake" in playing, and recorded how he was wont to discourse on music at Thomas Britton's house in the company of Handel, Pepusch and others.

## Compositions

* "An Ode to Harmony", his setting of John Hughes's "Ode in Praise of Musick", performed on Saint Cecilia's day 1703
* Fugues for the Organ or Harpsichord
* Anthems: "I will give thanks", and "Praise the Lord, ye Servants"
* Many songs, including "A Song upon the Safe Return of His Majesty King William", written about 1700, "Sound the Trumpet", which was written in 1734 to celebrate the wedding of the Prince of Orange and the Princess Royal, and others, like "Ye Curious Winds", in Handelian style.
* The hymn tune "Hilderstone"; it was later included in Church Hymns (1874) and in Hymns Ancient and Modern (Standard Edition, 1916)
# Casey Rae

Casey Rae (born May 23, 1974) is an author, musician, and former music business executive, as well as a music policy and media professor.

## Career

Rae is the former Director of Music Licensing for SiriusXM, the North American satellite radio service. He previously held the post of Chief Executive Officer for the Future of Music Coalition, a national nonprofit education, research and advocacy organization for musicians. He is an adjunct professor in Georgetown University's Communications Culture and Technology graduate program, and emeritus faculty and course author at Berklee College of Music. Rae has written several scholarly articles on matters relating to intellectual property and new digital business models, and has testified before Congress on copyright.
Rae has contributed music criticism to Dusted, Pitchfork and Signal to Noise, among other outlets. His first book, William S. Burroughs and the Cult of Rock 'n' Roll was published by University of Texas Press in 2019 and has been translated into seven languages. A second nonfiction work, Dead Dharma: The Grateful Dead and the American Pursuit of Enlightenment will be published by Oxford University Press. He is also the author of Music Copyright: An Essential Guide for the Digital Age, published by Roman and Littlefield.

## Biography

Rae was born in the Northeast US and played in various bands in the 1990s, and worked at a small record shop, before taking a post as the Music Editor for Seven Days Newspaper in Burlington, Vermont. He subsequently relocated to Washington, DC area, and currently lives in Washington state.
# Holy Innocents Church (Chicago)

Holy Innocents Church, (Polish: Kościół Świętych Młodzianków), is a church of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Chicago located at 743 North Armour Street in the East Village neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois. It is a prime example of the so-called "Polish Cathedral style" of churches in both its opulence and grand scale.

## History

Founded in 1905 as a Polish parish, the church was one of a network of Polish churches within the old Polish Downtown. The first school and church were in buildings bought from the St. John Evangelical Lutheran Church that had been built in 1867. Holy Innocents remained an ethnic Polish parish until 1975, when it was assigned territorial boundaries. From 1999 to 2009, the former school served as the home of Bishop Alfred Abramowicz Seminary.
The parish retains its strong identification with Chicago Polonia while welcoming Hispanics and Catholics of other ethnic groups. Although there has been much recent gentrification in the neighborhood, the parish continues to minister in English, Polish and Spanish.
In 2021, the Chicago archdiocese combined Holy Innocents, St. Malachy + Precious Blood, and Santa Maria Addolorata to form the new parish, Blessed Maria Gabriella, with Fr. Matt Eyerman as pastor.

## Architecture

The church was designed by the architectural firm of Worthmann and Steinbach who built many of the magnificent Polish Cathedrals in Chicago. Completed in 1912, the church is built in a Romanesque Revival style with Byzantine flourishes. One distinguishing feature of the building is the six cupolas covered in brown tile. The crossing is capped by a large dome with cupolas at the exterior corner of each transept and one atop each of the bell towers on the west façade. The stained glass windows are imported from Austria and Poland. The structure is constructed of red brick with limestone accents. It sits on a short base of darker brownish brick. The interior was redesigned after a 1962 fire and restored for the Parish centennial in 2005. Words of welcome are engraved in three languages over the triple entrance doors- Welcome, Witamy and Bienvenidos.
The campus includes a rectory and school buildings which have been occupied since 2007 by Golder College Prep School.

## Church in architecture books

* McNamara, Denis R. (2005). Heavenly City: The Architectural Tradition of Catholic Chicago. Liturgy Training Publications.
* Kantowicz, Edward R. (2007). The Archdiocese of Chicago: A Journey of Faith. Booklink.
* Lane, George A. (1982). Chicago Churches and Synagogues: An Architectural Pilgrimage. Loyola Press.
* Kociolek, Jacek (2002). Kościoły Polskie w Chicago {Polish Churches of Chicago} (in Polish). Ex Libris.