OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Last Man on Earth (2011 film)

The Last Man on Earth is a 2011 Italian science fiction drama featuring a film directed by Gian Alfonso Pacinotti. Its original Italian title is L'ultimo terrestre, which means "The last earthling." The story follows a man with relational problems while aliens visit Earth. The film premiered in competition at the 68th Venice International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Gabriele Spinelli as Luca Bertacci
* Anna Bellato as Anna Luini
* Luca Marinelli as Roberta
* Teco Celio as Giuseppe Geri
* Stefano Scherini as the American
* Roberto Herlitzka as Luca's father
* Paolo Mazzarelli as Walter Rasini
* Sara Rosa Losilla as alien
* Vincenzo Illiano as Gabriele Del Genovese
* Ermanna Montanari as Carmen
* Leonardo Taddei as Customer

## Production

Fandango produced the film in collaboration with Rai Cinema and the Toscana Film Commission. The production involved a budget of 2.3 million euros. Filming took place in Tuscany for five weeks.

## Release

To market the film, a viral video was released on the Internet where the real RAI newsreader Maria Cuffaro announces that extraterrestrials have arrived on Earth. The film premiered on 8 September 2011 in competition at the 68th Venice International Film Festival. Italian distribution is handled by Fandango, and the regular release is set for 9 September, and had later been released on DVD and Blu-ray in Italy on 17 January 2012.
# Laura Almerich

Laura Almerich Santacreu (3 July 1940 – 14 June 2019) was a classical Spanish guitarist from Barcelona. She is remembered in particular for accompanying the successful Catalan-language singer Lluís Llach since he embarked on his career in the late 1960s. As a result, she was closely associated with the Catalan Nova Cançó movement. Llach dedicated two songs to her: "Laura" (1977) and "Roses blanques" (White Roses, 1994).

## Biography

Born on 3 July 1940 in Barcelona, Almerich studied piano at the Barcelona Conservatory before concentrating on the guitar under Renata Tarragó. She was one of the members of the medieval music group Ars Musicae and a founding member of the Quartet Tarragó [de].
It was Tarragó who introduced her to Nova Cançó as the second guitar on Maria del Mar Bonet's first record in 1967. From 1969, she became the constant companion and confidant of Lluís Llach, accompanying him on the guitar throughout his career. When for political reasons, Llach had to perform outside of Spain, he always used his initial savings to have Almerich come and join him. She did not normally expect to be paid for her services, only for the cost of the trip.
At the end of a concert in 1977, he surprised her by dedicating "Laura" to her. It has become one of the Catalans' most beloved songs. The two sang it together during their concert at Camp Nou in 1985. Almerich was so overcome by emotion that she was unable to complete her solo, breaking down in tears. In 1994, Llach dedicated a second song to her "Roses blanques".
Laura Almerich died in Barcelona on 14 June 2019 after a long illness.
# Little York, Illinois

Little York is a village in Warren County, Illinois, United States. The population was 269 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Galesburg Micropolitan Statistical Area.

## History

The area was first settled in 1829 along what was once known as the "Monmouth, Aledo and Muscatine Stagecoach line." A section of the MAM Trail between Little York and Monmouth still exists today as part of IL-13.
Little York was incorporated as a village on May 11, 1894.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, Little York has a total area of 0.26 square miles (0.67 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 269 people, 109 households, and 74 families residing in the village. The population density was 1,043.3 inhabitants per square mile (402.8/km$^2$). There were 114 housing units at an average density of 442.2 per square mile (170.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 99.63% White and 0.37% Native American. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.49% of the population.
There were 109 households, out of which 33.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.2% were married couples living together, 10.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.2% were non-families. 29.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 22.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 3.00.
In the village, the population was spread out, with 26.4% under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 28.6% from 25 to 44, 19.3% from 45 to 64, and 17.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.4 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $29,688, and the median income for a family was $39,375. Males had a median income of $32,188 versus $21,250 for females. The per capita income for the village was $15,121. About 12.5% of families and 14.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.1% of those under the age of eighteen and 26.1% of those 65 or over.

## Transportation

While there is no fixed-route transit service in Little York, intercity bus service is provided by Burlington Trailways in nearby Monmouth.
# Psilocybe germanica

Psilocybe germanica is an invalidly described (Art. F.5.1. of the Code) species of psychedelic mushroom in the family Hymenogastraceae. It was described as a new species in 2015 by Jochen Gartz and Georg Wiedemann. DNA sequencing of the balls of P. germanica has found that it is a synonym of P. serbica.

## Description

Psilocybe germanica has produces fruitbodies with broadly umbonate caps measuring 1–4 cm (0.4–1.6 in) in diameter. They are a deep brown color when moist, but become whitish when dry, and the gills are initially brownish before becoming purplish-brown when the spores mature. The whitish, curved stipe measures 5–9 cm (2.0–3.5 in) long by 0.3–0.7 cm (0.12–0.28 in) thick, and is thicker at the top. It is initially stuffed with mycelia but later hollows, and the wood substrate under the mushroom is held together by rhizomorphs at the base of the stipe. The cap and stipe bruise blue when touched, while the umbo typically becomes gray-bluish on its own. Frosts or rains often cause an intense bluing reaction.
Spores measure 9–12 by 5.5–7.5 μm, and have a germ pore. Cheilocystidia (cystidia on the gill edges) are lageniform (flask-shaped), measuring 25–33 by 6.0–8.3 μm; pleurocystidia (cystidia on the gill faces) are absent from the hymenium.

## Habitat and distribution

A saprobic species, Psilocybe germanica grows on wood chips, or bark chips mixed with soil. Found in parks, fruiting occurs from September to December. It is known only from Germany.
# Riho Lahi

Riho Lahi (27 October 1904 – 23 April 1995) was an Estonian writer, journalist and cartoonist, probably best known by his fictional character Kihva Värdi.
Lahi was born Richard-Heinrich Lahi in Võhma, Viljandi County.

## Kihva Värdi

Kihva Värdi, supposedly born Ferdinand Kihv, was a well-known Estonian fictional character developed by Lahi. Kihva Värdi has been cited as a possible inspiration for the later fictional character of similar genre, Kärna Ärni. The character, active in the early decades of Soviet occupation of Estonia, regularly "wrote" editorials in a number of Estonian newspapers, commenting, in a humorous and censorship-tolerated way, on current political issues. His editorials have also been published in book form.
Värdi practiced a characteristic, well-recognisable in his era, writing style most prominent for consistently neglecting to join compound words, which are rather frequent in Estonian. This and other stylistic cues paint him as middle-aged and poorly educated (or, as presented by Soviet authorities, "proletarian") man. This aura of proletarianism afforded Lahi some extra leeway in maneuvering through Soviet censorship.
# Late Shift (film)

Late Shift (German: Heldin) is a 2025 Swiss-German drama film directed by Petra Volpe. The film focuses on a young nurse, Floria, who works with unwavering dedication in an understaffed hospital ward, but on that day, her shift turned into a nerve-racking race against time.
A Switzerland, Germany co-production film selected in Berlinale Special Gala section at the 75th Berlin International Film Festival had its World premiere on 17 February 2025. It will be released on 27 February in Swiss theaters.

## Synopsis

Floria, a devoted surgical nurse in Switzerland, maneuvers through a demanding late shift in her understaffed ward. Despite the pressure, she meticulously tends to a critically ill mother, an elderly patient awaiting a diagnosis, and a high-maintenance private patient. However, a grave error brings her to the brink of collapse, threatening to derail her shift.

## Cast

* Leonie Benesch as Floria
* Sonja Riesen as Bea Schmid
* Selma Aldin as Amelie Afshar
* Alireza Bayram as Jan Sharif
* Ali Kandaş as Nabil Bilgin
* Aline Beetschen as Evelyn Bühler
* Jasmin Mattei as Claudia Bach
* Urs Bihler as Mr. Leu
* Nicole Bachmann as Dr. Strobel
* Doris Schefer as Pascale Schneider
* Margherita Schoch as Mrs. Kuhn
* Lale Yavaş as Patient
* Pema Shitsetsang as Doctor

## Production

Principal photography began on 22 January 2024 on locations in Canton of Zurich and Basel-Landschaft. Filming ended on 9 March 2024 in Kilchberg, Zurich.
The film was shot in Cantonal Hospital Baselland in Basel-Landschaft.

## Release

Late Shift had its world premiere on 17 February 2025, as part of the 75th Berlin International Film Festival, in Berlinale Special Gala.
It will be released theatrically in Swiss theaters on 27 February 2025 by Filmcoopi Zurich.
# Ciarán O'Keeffe

Ciarán James O'Keeffe (born 21 March 1971) is an English psychologist specialising in parapsychology and forensic psychology. Ciarán attended John Hampden Grammar school in High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire and had a brief spell at High Wycombe Music Centre. He is currently employed at Bucks New University. He has held a research associate position at the University of Toulouse II – Le Mirail and also an online tutor position at Derby University. Previously employed at Liverpool Hope University, lecturing in psychology with a parapsychology component, O'Keeffe is a member of the Society for Psychical Research and an advisor to The Ghost Club. According to his own website, he completed his PhD at the University of Hertfordshire under the supervision of Richard Wiseman and Julia Buckroyd.

## Television career

O'Keeffe became known in the United Kingdom following his appearances on Living TV's paranormal television series Most Haunted Ghost Adventures Hellfire episode and Jane Goldman Investigates, where he performs the role of parapsychologist and paranormal investigator. He also featured in National Geographic Channel's 2005 series Paranormal?. Recently he has often appeared as a skeptic on 'Uncanny', a BBC Sounds podcast and BBC 2 TV show in the UK hosted by Danny Robins. O'Keeffe is an open-minded skeptic on most paranormal phenomena.

## Other information

O'Keeffe attended Washington College in Chestertown, Maryland, where he double majored in music and psychology. He then completed a MSc in investigative psychology at the University of Liverpool before studying for his PhD at University of Hertfordshire. He is currently the Academic Head of Department and Senior Lecturer for Psychology at Buckinghamshire New University.
O'Keeffe is married to Anna.
# Target: The Impossible

Target: The Impossible was a Canadian documentary television series seen nationally on CTV from September 1973 to mid-1974 normally on Tuesday nights at 9:30 (Eastern).
The series was produced by Philip Hobel and Douglas Leiterman and focused on scientific achievements. However, Target: The Impossible concluded after one season, failing to repeat the longevity of their previous series Here Come the Seventies.
# Pedro Tafur

Pedro Tafur (or Pero Tafur) (c. 1410 – c. 1484) was a traveller, historian and writer from Castile (modern day Spain). Born in Córdoba, to a branch of the noble house of Guzmán, Tafur traveled across three continents during the years 1436 to 1439. During the voyage, he participated in various battles, visited shrines, and rendered diplomatic services for Juan II of Castile. He visited the Moroccan coast, southern France, the Holy Land, Egypt, Rhodes, Cyprus, Tenedos, Trebizond, Caffa, and Constantinople. He also visited the Sinai Peninsula, where he met Niccolò Da Conti, who shared with Tafur information about southeastern Asia. Before returning to Spain, Tafur crossed central Europe and Italy.
Born between 1453 and 1454, to judge from interior evidence in the single surviving manuscript, he wrote a book called Andanças e viajes de Pero Tafur por diversas partes del mundo avidos (Avid Adventures and Travels of Pero Tafur to Various Parts of the World). But it didn't appear in print until 1874, when it was published by Marcos Jiménez de la Espada. This work is one of the few books written by a Spanish traveler during the medieval period (that of Ruy González de Clavijo is another example). Tafur dedicates his book to a member of the Guzmán family, the same family to which Saint Dominic belonged. He thus provides biographical information regarding this saint. He also provides valuable details concerning the Baths of Zeuxippus, the Hagia Sophia, the Holy doors in Rome, and the obelisks in Rome.
Having returned to Spain in 1439, some time before 1452 Tafur married Doña Juana de Horozco. A son appears to have predeceased his father, but three daughters are mentioned in Doña Juana's will. He played a prominent role in local affairs: he and his son both held office as aldermen in 1479.
# Triphenylmethanol

Triphenylmethanol (also known as triphenylcarbinol and TrOH) is an organic compound. It is a white crystalline solid that is insoluble in water and petroleum ether, but well soluble in ethanol, diethyl ether, and benzene. In strongly acidic solutions, it produces an intensely yellow color, due to the formation of a stable "trityl" carbocation. Many derivatives of triphenylmethanol are important dyes.

## History

After the German chemist August Kekulé and his Belgian student Antoine Paul Nicolas Franchimont (1844–1919) first synthesized triphenylmethane in 1872, the Russian doctoral student Walerius Hemilian (1851–1914) first synthesized triphenylmethanol in 1874 by reacting triphenylmethyl bromide with water as well as by oxidizing triphenylmethane.

## Structure and properties

Triphenylmethanol features three phenyl (Ph) rings and an alcohol group bound to a central tetrahedral carbon atom. All three C–Ph bonds are typical of sp$^3$-sp$^2$ carbon-carbon bonds with lengths of approximately 1.47 Å, while the C–O bond length is approximately 1.42 Å.
The presence of three adjacent phenyl groups confers special properties manifested in the reactivity of the alcohol. For example it reacts with acetyl chloride, not to give the ester, but triphenylmethyl chloride:
    Ph$_3$COH + MeCOCl → Ph$_3$CCl + MeCO$_2$H
The three phenyl groups also offer steric protection. Reaction with hydrogen peroxide gives an unusually stable hydroperoxide, Ph$_3$COOH.

### Acid-base properties

As a derivative of methanol, triphenylmethanol is expected to have a pK$_a$ in the range of 16–19. Typical of alcohols, resonance offers no stabilization of the conjugate base due to being bonded to a sp$^3$ carbon atom. Stabilization of the anion by solvation forces is largely ineffective due to the steric influence of the three phenyl groups.
The basicity of triphenylmethanol is enhanced due to the formation of a resonance-stabilized carbocation upon breaking of the C–O bond. After protonation of the oxygen under strongly acidic conditions, triphenylmethanol loses water to form the triphenylmethyl ("trityl") cation:
    Ph$_3$COH + H$^+$ → Ph$_3$C$^+$ + H$_2$O
The trityl cation is one of the easiest carbocations to isolate, although it quickly reacts with water.

## Synthesis

The preparation of triphenylmethanol from methyl benzoate or benzophenone and phenylmagnesium bromide is a common laboratory experiment for illustrating the Grignard reaction. An alternative starting material is diethyl carbonate.

## Applications

Although not of major industrial importance, triphenylmethanol is a useful reagent in the research laboratory. Substituted derivatives of triphenylmethanol are intermediates in the production of the commercially useful triarylmethane dyes.
# Friedrich Issak

Friedrich Issak (20 November 1915, Petrograd – 11 May 1991) was an Estonian sportsman and journalist. As a javelin thrower, he won gold and bronze medals at the International University Games and was national champion of Estonia and later the Soviet Union. In addition, he played basketball and volleyball, winning national championship medals in both. He later became editor-in-chief of the culture magazine Kultuur ja Elu.

## Sports career

At the 1937 International University Games in Paris Issak won gold in the javelin with a throw of 70.25 m, a meeting record that was only broken twenty years later. His best throw that year, 70.56 m, placed him sixth on the annual world list. Issak placed fifth at the 1938 European Championships, also in Paris, and recorded his personal best (72.07 m) in Tartu in July 1939. At that year's International University Games in Vienna he won the bronze medal with 66.79 m.
He was Estonian champion in the javelin in 1940, 1946 and 1947 and Soviet champion in 1943, 1944 and 1947. Additionally, he was Estonian basketball champion three times from 1938 to 1940 with Tartu EASK. He also won national championship medals in volleyball.

## Outside sports

During World War II Issak served in the Red Army and the destruction battalions. In 1944 he became editor of the sports magazine Kehakultuur, a post he held until 1951. From 1958 to 1978 he worked for the culture magazine Kultuur ja Elu, eventually becoming its editor-in-chief. His memoir Nood rohtunud rajad was published in 1988.
# Electoral district of Morayfield

Morayfield is an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of Queensland. It is located in the northern outskirts of Brisbane, south of the Sunshine Coast.

## Geography

An outer suburban electorate, Morayfield lies west of the Bruce Highway and south of the Caboolture River. The northern end of the district takes in the suburb of Morayfield and the southern part of Caboolture. At its southern end, the district includes parts of the suburbs of Burpengary and Narangba.

## History

A new district created for the 2009 state election, it was constructed mostly from the northern part of the district of Kallangur and the western part of the district of Pumicestone. It also took a section of territory previously belonging to the district of Kurwongbah. Its inaugural member was Mark Ryan of the Labor Party, who was defeated by Darren Grimwade of the Liberal National Party in 2012.

## Members for Morayfield

| Member | Party | Term | Notes |
| Mark Ryan (1982–) | Labor | 21 March 2009 – 24 March 2012 | Lost seat |
| Darren Grimwade (1980–) | Liberal National | 24 March 2012 – 31 January 2015 | Lost seat |
| Mark Ryan (1982–) | Labor | 31 January 2015 – present | Minister under Palaszczuk and Miles. Incumbent |

## Election results

2024 Queensland state election: Morayfield :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labor | Mark Ryan | 15,479 | 45.25 | −9.15 |
| | Liberal National | Sarah Ross | 9,786 | 28.61 | +6.91 |
| | One Nation | Rodney Hansen | 3,869 | 11.31 | −0.59 |
| | Greens | Mark Jessup | 2,338 | 6.83 | −1.07 |
| | Legalise Cannabis | Frank Jordan | 1,750 | 5.12 | +5.12 |
| | Family First | Suniti Hewett | 986 | 2.88 | +2.88 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 34,208 | 94.87 | |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 1,850 | 5.13 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 36,058 | 85.15 | |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Labor | Mark Ryan | 19,520 | 57.06 | −9.74 |
| | Liberal National | Sarah Ross | 14,688 | 42.94 | +9.74 |
| | Labor hold | Labor hold | Swing | -9.74 | |
# Ashley, Illinois

Ashley is a city in Washington County, Illinois, United States. The population was 462 at the 2020 census.
The village was named after Colonel L. W. Ashley, a railroad division engineer.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, Ashley has a total area of 1.122 square miles (2.91 km$^2$), of which 1.1 square miles (2.85 km$^2$) (or 98.04%) is land and 0.022 square miles (0.06 km$^2$) (or 1.96%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 613 people, 245 households, and 160 families residing in the city. The population density was 553.6 inhabitants per square mile (213.7/km$^2$). There were 274 housing units at an average density of 247.5 per square mile (95.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 98.21% White, 0.16% African American, 0.82% Native American, 0.49% from other races, and 0.33% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.65% of the population.
There were 245 households, out of which 34.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.2% were married couples living together, 9.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.3% were non-families. 29.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.12.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 27.6% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 28.2% from 25 to 44, 21.0% from 45 to 64, and 14.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.7 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $31,429, and the median income for a family was $41,000. Males had a median income of $32,404 versus $21,667 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,694. About 10.0% of families and 17.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.9% of those under age 18 and 16.2% of those age 65 or over.

## Notable people

* Laird Doyle, Hollywood screenwriter
* Red Smith, Major League Baseball infielder
# Mesopontonia monodactylus

Mesopontonia monodactylus is a species of shrimp in the family Palaemonidae that was first described in 1991.
# Sahalahti (former municipality)

Sahalahti is a former municipality of Finland. It was located in the province of Western Finland and was part of the Pirkanmaa region. The municipality had a population of 2,229 (2003) and covered an area of 171.96 km² of which 35.09 km² was water. The population density was 16.3 inhabitants per km². Sahalahti joined to Kangasala on January 1 2005.ref name=uppslagsverket/> Its original administrative center was the village by the same name.
The municipality was unilingually Finnish.