# List of members of the 1st Bundestag

This is a list of members of the First German Bundestag – the lower house of parliament of the Federal Republic of Germany, whose members were in office from 1949 until 1953.
They were elected in the 1949 West German federal election.

## Members
### A

* Konrad Adenauer, CDU (Chancellor)
* Willi Agatz, KPD
* Adolf Ahrens, DP
* Johannes Albers, CDU
* Luise Albertz, SPD
* Lisa Albrecht, SPD
* Jakob Altmaier, SPD
* Rudolf Amelunxen, Zentrum (until 7 October 1949)
* Maria Ansorge, SPD (from 17 November 1951)
* Anton von Aretin, BP (from 14 December 1951 FU)
* Josef Arndgen, CDU
* Adolf Arndt, SPD
* Otto Arnholz, SPD
* Thea Arnold, Zentrum (from 14 December 1951 FU, from 9 December 1952 Non-attached (GVP))
* Karl Atzenroth, FDP
* Hermann Aumer, BP (from 8 September 1950 Non-attached)

### B

* Fritz Baade, SPD
* Wilhelm Bahlburg, DP (from 13 September 1951 Non-attached, from 24 January 1952 DP-Gast, from 10 September 1952 Non-attached)
* Siegfried Bärsch, SPD
* Walter Bartram, CDU (from 13 May 1952)
* Friedrich Bauereisen, CSU
* Bernhard Bauknecht, CDU
* Joseph Baumgartner, BP (until 1 January 1951)
* Georg Baur, CDU
* Valentin Baur, SPD
* Paul Bausch, CDU
* Helmut Bazille, SPD
* Josef Becker, CDU
* Max Becker, FDP
* Arno Behrisch, SPD
* Karl Bergmann, SPD
* Ludwig Bergsträsser, SPD
* August Berlin, SPD
* Helmut Bertram, Zentrum (from 3 November 1949, from 14 December 1951 FU)
* Anton Besold, BP (from 14 December 1951 FU)
* Emil Bettgenhäuser, SPD
* Anna Maria Bieganowski [de], WAV (from 21 March 1952, from 23 April 1952 DP/DPB, from 9 December 1952 Non-attached)
* Karl Bielig, SPD
* Willi Birkelbach, SPD
* Peter Blachstein, SPD
* Martin Blank, FDP
* Theodor Blank, CDU
* Paul Bleiß, SPD
* Franz Blücher, FDP
* Hans Bodensteiner, CSU (from 14 November 1952 Non-attached (GVP))
* Johannes Böhm, SPD
* Willy Brandt, SPD
* Aenne Brauksiepe, CDU
* Heinrich von Brentano, CDU
* Wilhelm Brese, CDU
* Hermann Brill, SPD
* Else Brökelschen, CDU
* Paul Bromme, SPD
* Josef Brönner, CDU
* Walter Brookmann, CDU
* Eberhard Brünen, SPD
* Karl Brunner, SPD (until 13 November 1951)
* Gerd Bucerius, CDU

### C

* Carl von Campe, DP (from 23 January 1950, until 8 January 1952)
* Hermann Clausen, SSW (from 23 January 1952 FU-Gast, from 3 July 1953 Non-attached)
* Johann Cramer, SPD

### D

* Otto Dannebom, SPD
* Robert Dannemann, FDP
* Hugo Decker, BP
* Johannes Degener, CDU (until 31 December 1951)
* Thomas Dehler, FDP
* Gregor Determann [de], Zentrum (from 14 December 1951 FU)
* Anton Diel, SPD
* Maria Dietz, CDU
* Hans Dirscherl, FDP
* Clara Döhring, SPD
* Anton Donhauser, BP (from 8 September 1950 Non-attached, from 17 September 1952 CSU)
* Fritz Dorls, DKP-DRP (from 13 December 1950 WAV-Gast, from 17 January 1951 WAV, from 26 September 1951 Non-attached, am 23 October 1952 Mandatsaberkennung)
* August Dresbach, CDU

### E

* Anton Eberhard, FDP (from 3 October 1952)
* Heinrich Eckstein, CDU
* Eduard Edert [de], Independent (jointly supported candidate of CDU-FDP-DP; CDU/CSU-Gast)
* Hermann Ehlers, CDU
* Hermann Ehren, CDU
* Willi Eichler, SPD
* [[Josef Eichner|Josef Eichner [de]]], BP (from 14 December 1951 FU)
* [[Josef Eichner|Rudolf Eickhoff [de]]], DP
* Hans Ekstrand, SPD
* Hermann A. Eplée, CDU (from 16 January 1953)
* Ludwig Erhard, CDU
* Fritz Erler, SPD
* Franz Etzel, CDU (until 4 January 1953)
* [[Josef Eichner|Hermann Etzel [de]]], BP (from 14 December 1951 FU, from 3 December 1952 Non-attached (GVP))
* Peter Etzenbach, CDU
* August-Martin Euler, FDP
* Johannes Even, CDU
* [[Josef Eichner|Hans Ewers [de]]], DP

### F

* Ernst Falkner, BP (until 27 October 1950)
* Walter Faller, SPD (from 4 December 1951)
* [[Josef Eichner|Ernst Farke [de]]], DP
* Heinrich Fassbender, FDP
* Aloys Feldmann, CDU
* Conrad Fink, BP (from 14 December 1951 FU, from 5 January 1952 CSU)
* Walter Fisch, KPD
* Wilhelm Fischer, SPD (until 21 October 1951)
* Egon Franke, SPD (from 17 May 1951)
* Rudolf Freidhof, SPD
* Walter Freitag, SPD
* Richard Freudenberg, Independent (from 5 December 1952 Non-attached)
* Martin Frey, CDU
* [[Josef Eichner|Hans-Joachim Fricke [de]]], DP (from 22 March 1952)
* Ferdinand Friedensburg, CDU (from 1 February 1952)
* Hans Friedrich, FDP (from 5 October 1950 Non-attached, from 16 November 1950 BHE/DG, from 2 April 1952 FDP-Gast)
* [[Josef Eichner|Hans-Gerd Fröhlich [de]]], WAV (from 13 October 1950 BHE/DG, from 21 March 1952 Non-attached)
* [[Josef Eichner|Heinz Frommhold [de]]], DKP-DRP (from 7 September 1949 Nationale Rechte, from 5 October 1950 Non-attached (DRP), from 26 March 1952 DP-Gast, from 11 February 1953 Non-attached)
* Konrad Frühwald, FDP
* Gustav Fuchs, CSU
* Joseph-Ernst Graf Fugger von Glött, CSU
* Oscar Funcke, FDP (from 14 September 1951)
* Friedrich Funk, CSU
* Elimar Freiherr von Fürstenberg, BP (from 7 November 1950 Non-attached, from 19 January 1951 CSU)

### G

* Karl Gaul, FDP
* Karl Gengler, CDU
* Robert Geritzmann, SPD
* Heinrich Gerns, CDU
* Eugen Gerstenmaier, CDU
* Paul Gibbert, CDU
* Christian Giencke, CDU
* Heinrich Glasmeyer, Zentrum (from 23 November 1951 CDU)
* Alfred Gleisner, SPD
* Hermann Glüsing, CDU
* Josef Gockeln, CDU
* [[Josef Eichner|Günter Goetzendorff [de]]], WAV (from 29 March 1950 DRP-Gast, from 5 October 1950 Non-attached (DRP), from 29 April 1953 WAV)
* Hubertus von Golitschek, FDP
* Robert Görlinger, SPD
* Hermann Götz, CDU
* Otto Graf, SPD
* Otto Heinrich Greve, SPD
* Margarete Gröwel, CDU
* Arthur Grundmann, FDP
* Wilhelm Gülich, SPD
* Gustav Gundelach, KPD
* Bernhard Günther, CDU

### H

* Johannes Hagge, CDU (from 24 June 1953 FDP)
* Wilhelm Hamacher, Zentrum (until 29 July 1951)
* Richard Hammer, FDP
* Johannes Handschumacher, CDU (from 21 January 1953)
* Heinrich Happe, SPD
* Paul Harig, KPD
* Walther Hasemann, FDP
* Wolfgang Hedler, DP (from 19 January 1950 Non-attached, from 28 March 1950 DRP-Gast, from 16 September 1950 Non-attached, from 29 April 1953 WAV)
* Rudolf-Ernst Heiland, SPD
* Anne Marie Heiler, CDU
* Franz Heinen, SPD (from 24 July 1953)
* Martin Heix, CDU
* Heinrich Hellwege, DP
* Günther Henle, CDU
* Hans Henn, FDP (from 1 February 1952)
* Arno Hennig, SPD
* Fritz Henßler, SPD
* Gustav Herbig, SPD (until 1 December 1951)
* Matthäus Herrmann, SPD
* Theodor Heuss, FDP (until 15 September 1949, resigned upon being elected President)
* Anton Hilbert, CDU
* Werner Hilpert, CDU (until 10 October 1949)
* Heinrich Höcker, SPD
* Johannes Hoffmann, Zentrum (, from 14 December 1951 FU)
* Curt Hoffmann, FDP (from 15 June 1951)
* Karl Hoffmann, FDP
* Heinrich Höfler, CDU
* Heinrich Hohl, CDU (from 3 November 1949)
* Franz Höhne, SPD
* Friedrich Holzapfel, CDU (until 20 January 1953)
* Matthias Hoogen, CDU
* Hermann Höpker-Aschoff, FDP (until 9 September 1951)
* Anton Hoppe, CDU
* Michael Horlacher, CSU
* Peter Horn, CDU (from 10 June 1950)
* Elinor Hubert, SPD
* Karl Hübner, FDP (from 1 February 1952)
* Eugen Huth, CDU
* Margarete Hütter, FDP (from 15 September 1949)

### I

* Herta Ilk, FDP (from 3 November 1949)
* Heinrich Imig, SPD

### J

* Werner Jacobi, SPD
* Peter Jacobs, SPD
* Elfriede Jaeger, DKP-DRP (from 29 February 1952)
* Paul Hans Jaeger, FDP (from 22 January 1953)
* Richard Jaeger, CSU
* Robert Jaffé, DP (from 9 January 1952)
* Hans Jahn, SPD
* Albert Ludwig Juncker, FDP
* Johann Junglas, CDU

### K

* Karl Kahn, CSU
* Jakob Kaiser, CDU
* Oskar Kalbfell, SPD
* Hellmut Kalbitzer, SPD
* Margot Kalinke, DP
* Hugo Karpf, CSU
* Linus Kather, CDU
* Irma Keilhack, SPD
* Wilfried Keller, WAV (from 24 April 1952, from 6 December 1951 DP, Non-attached)
* Emil Kemmer, CSU
* Heinrich Kemper, CDU
* Karl Kern, CDU
* Dietrich Keuning, SPD
* Kurt Georg Kiesinger, CDU
* Georg Richard Kinat, SPD
* Liesel Kipp-Kaule, SPD
* Erich Klabunde, SPD (until 21 November 1950)
* Josef Ferdinand Kleindinst, CSU
* Friedrich Klinge, DP (until 21 December 1949)
* Otto Kneipp, FDP
* Waldemar von Knoeringen, SPD (until 3 April 1951)
* Wilhelm Knothe, SPD (until 20 February 1952)
* Harald Koch, SPD
* Georg Kohl, FDP (until 31 January 1952)
* Rudolf Kohl, KPD (from 26 January 1950)
* Erich Köhler, CDU (President of the Bundestag)
* Wilhelm Königswarter, SPD (from 1 February 1952)
* Hermann Kopf, CDU
* Lisa Korspeter, SPD
* Anni Krahnstöver, SPD
* Paul Krause, Zentrum (until 18 October 1950)
* Gerhard Kreyssig, SPD (from 4 April 1951)
* Herbert Kriedemann, SPD
* Heinrich Krone, CDU
* Christian Kuhlemann, DP
* Georg Kühling, CDU
* Walther Kühn, FDP
* Ernst Kuntscher, CDU
* Johannes Kunze, CDU
* Georg Kurlbaum, SPD

### L

* Wilhelm Laforet, CSU
* Roman Lampl, BP (from 10 November 1950, from 14 December 1951 FU)
* Erwin Lange, SPD
* Erich Langer, FDP (from 10 June 1952 Non-attached, from 29 March 1953 WAV)
* Willi Lausen, SPD
* Bruno Leddin, SPD (until 25 March 1951)
* Robert Lehr, CDU
* Robert Leibbrand, KPD (until 26 January 1950)
* Eugen Leibfried, CDU
* Ernst Lemmer, CDU (from 1 February 1952)
* Aloys Lenz, CDU
* Gottfried Leonhard, CDU
* Heinrich Leuchtgens, FDP (from 21 January 1950 DRP, from 5 October 1950 Non-attached (DRP), from 6 December 1950 DP, from 27 July 1953 partei- und Non-attached)
* Eduard Leuze, FDP (from 21 March 1952)
* Fritz Linnert, FDP (until 27 October 1949)
* Paul Löbe, SPD (Father of the House)
* Gertrud Lockmann, SPD (from 28 November 1950)
* Hans Löfflad, WAV (from 6 December 1951 DP)
* Bernhard Lohmüller, SPD (until 2 March 1952)
* Martin Loibl, CSU (until 16 April 1951)
* Alfred Loritz, WAV (from 6 December 1951 Non-attached, from 29 April 1953 WAV)
* Heinrich Lübke, CDU (until 30 September 1950)
* Paul Luchtenberg, FDP (from 30 October 1950)
* Paul Lücke, CDU
* Adolf Ludwig, SPD
* Gerhard Lütkens, SPD

### M

* Heinrich Maerkl, BP (from 1 September 1952)
* Ernst Majonica, CDU (from 19 November 1950)
* Robert Margulies, FDP
* Franz Marx, SPD
* Willy Massoth, CDU
* Heinz Matthes, DP
* Oskar Matzner, SPD
* Adolf Mauk, FDP (from 7 April 1952)
* Agnes Katharina Maxsein, CDU (from 1 February 1952)
* Ernst Mayer, FDP (until 18 December 1952)
* Friedrich Mayer, SPD
* Hugo Mayer, CDU
* Georg Mayerhofer, BP (from 14 December 1951 FU)
* Matthias Joseph Mehs, CDU
* Franz Xaver Meitinger, BP (from 26 September 1951, from 14 December 1951 FU)
* Karl Meitmann, SPD
* Wilhelm Mellies, SPD
* Erich Mende, FDP
* Fritz Mensing, CDU
* Walter Menzel, SPD
* Hans-Joachim von Merkatz, DP
* Hans Merten, SPD (from 23 April 1951)
* Arthur Mertins, SPD
* Erich Meyer, SPD
* Heinz Meyer, SPD
* Emmy Meyer-Laule, SPD
* Friedrich Middelhauve, FDP (until 17 October 1950)
* Herwart Miessner, DKP-DRP (from 5 October 1950 FDP-Gast, from 20 December 1950 FDP)
* Friedhelm Missmahl, SPD
* Karl Mommer, SPD
* Kurt Moosdorf, SPD (from 4 May 1952)
* Wendelin Morgenthaler, CDU
* Willibald Mücke, SPD
* Richard Muckermann, CDU
* Franz Mühlenberg, CDU
* Hans Mühlenfeld, DP (until 15 May 1953)
* Friederike Mulert, FDP (from 1 February 1952)
* Kurt Müller, KPD (from 10 May 1950 Non-attached)
* Heinrich Müller, SPD
* Karl Müller, CDU
* Oskar Müller, KPD
* Willy Müller, SPD
* Ernst Müller-Hermann, CDU (from 1 January 1952)

### N

* Friederike Nadig, SPD
* Wilhelm Naegel, CDU
* Jakob Neber, CDU
* Peter Nellen, CDU
* Kurt Neubauer, SPD (from 1 February 1952) (youngest member and last surviving member of the 1st Bundestag)
* August Neuburger, CDU
* Franz Neumann, SPD
* Fritz Neumayer, FDP
* Christof Nickl, CSU
* Otto Niebergall, KPD
* Heinrich Niebes, KPD (from 10 July 1952)
* Maria Niggemeyer, CDU
* Wilhelm Niklas, CSU (from 30 May 1951)
* Robert Philipp Nöll von der Nahmer, FDP
* Erik Nölting, SPD (until 15 July 1953)
* Wilhelm Nowack, FDP (until 30 September 1952)
* Friedrich Nowack, SPD
* Hermann Nuding, KPD (until 20 April 1951)

### O

* Willy Odenthal, SPD (from 28 September 1951)
* Fritz Oellers, FDP (until 5 June 1951)
* Josef Oesterle, CSU
* Eugen Fürst zu Oettingen-Wallerstein, BP (from 8 January 1951, from 14 December 1951 FU, until 1 September 1952)
* Richard Oetzel, CDU (from 24 January 1953)
* Fritz Ohlig, SPD
* Erich Ollenhauer, SPD
* Alfred Onnen, FDP
* Eduard Orth, CDU
* Franz Ott, unabhängig (Non-attached, from 4 May 1950 WAV-Gast, from 13 October 1950 BHE/DG, from 21 March 1952 Non-attached, from 26 March 1952 DP/DPB-Gast, from 26 June 1952 Non-attached)

### P

* Otto Pannenbecker, Zentrum (from 14 December 1951 FU)
* Sepp Parzinger, BP (from 14 December 1951 FU)
* Wilhelm Paschek, WAV (from 29 March 1950 DRP-Gast, from 5 October 1950 Non-attached, from 30 January 1951 WAV, from 6 December 1951 DP, until 22 April 1952)
* Ernst Paul, SPD
* Hugo Paul, KPD
* Georg Pelster, CDU
* Georg Peters, SPD
* Franz Pfender, CDU
* Robert Pferdmenges, CDU (from 12 January 1950)
* Karl Georg Pfleiderer, FDP
* Kurt Pohle, SPD
* Bernard Povel, CDU (until 21 October 1952)
* Ludwig Preiß, FDP
* Ludwig Preller, SPD (from 16 March 1951)
* Victor-Emanuel Preusker, FDP
* Moritz-Ernst Priebe, SPD
* Maria Probst, CSU
* Hermann Pünder, CDU

### R

* Willy Max Rademacher, FDP
* Bernhard Raestrup, CDU
* Wilhelm Rahn, BP (from 14 January 1950, from 8 September 1950 Non-attached, from 17 October 1950 WAV-Gast, from 14 February 1951 CSU)
* Wilhelm Rath, FDP
* Hans Albrecht Freiherr von Rechenberg, FDP (until 19 January 1953)
* Luise Rehling, CDU
* Hans Reif, FDP
* Max Reimann, KPD
* Otto Reindl, WAV (from 6 December 1951 DP/DPB, from 9 December 1952 Non-attached, from 29 April 1953 WAV)
* Bernhard Reismann, Zentrum (from 14 December 1951 FU)
* Richard Reitzner, SPD
* Heinz Renner, KPD
* Hans Revenstorff, FDP
* Gerhard Ribbeheger, Zentrum (from 14 December 1951 FU)
* Willi Richter, SPD
* Friedrich Rische, KPD
* Heinrich Georg Ritzel, SPD
* Julie Rösch, CDU
* Franz Richter – Fritz Rößler alias „Dr Franz Richter“, DKP-DRP (from 15 September 1949 Nationale Rechte, from 6 September 1950 Non-attached, from 13 December 1950 WAV-Gast, from 17 January 1951 WAV, from 26 September 1951 Non-attached, until 21 February 1952)
* Ernst Roth, SPD (until 14 May 1951)
* Karl Rüdiger, FDP (until 20 February 1951)
* Heinrich-Wilhelm Ruhnke, SPD
* Oskar Rümmele, CDU
* Hermann Runge, SPD

### S

* Anton Sabel, CDU
* Gustav Sander, SPD
* Walter Sassnick, SPD
* Hermann Schäfer, FDP
* Fritz Schäffer, CSU
* Marta Schanzenbach, SPD
* Hugo Scharnberg, CDU
* Josef Schatz, CSU
* Ernst Schellenberg, SPD (from 1 February 1952)
* Lambert Schill, CDU
* Hans Schlange-Schöningen, CDU (until 9 June 1950)
* Carlo Schmid, SPD
* Wilhelm Schmidt, WAV (from 6 December 1951 DP/DPB, from 9 December 1952 Non-attached)
* Martin Schmidt, SPD
* Joseph Schmitt, CDU
* Hans Schmitz, CDU
* Kurt Schmücker, CDU
* Ludwig Schneider, FDP
* Erwin Schoettle, SPD
* Friedrich Schönauer, SPD (until 2 April 1950)
* Joachim Schöne, SPD
* Gerhard Schröder, CDU
* Louise Schroeder, SPD
* Carl Schröter, CDU (until 25 February 1952)
* Richard Schröter, SPD (from 1 February 1952)
* Fritz Schuler, CDU
* Hubert Schulze-Pellengahr, CDU
* Kurt Schumacher, SPD (Leader of the Opposition, died 20 August 1952)
* Johann Schuster, WAV (from 6 December 1951 DP)
* Josef Schüttler, CDU
* Hans Schütz, CSU
* Hans-Christoph Seebohm, DP
* Gebhard Seelos, BP (until 25 September 1951)
* Johann Segitz, SPD (from 4 December 1951)
* Johannes Semler, CSU (from 14 May 1950)
* Günther Serres, CDU
* Walter Seuffert, SPD
* Günther Sewald, CDU (until 25 November 1949)
* Theodor Siebel, CDU
* Max Solleder, CSU
* Josef Spies, CSU
* Karl Graf von Spreti, CSU
* Willy Stahl, FDP
* Robert Stauch, CDU
* Paul Stech, SPD
* Artur Stegner, FDP
* Viktoria Steinbiß, CDU
* Willi Steinhörster, SPD
* Georg Stierle, SPD
* Hermann Stopperich, SPD (until 6 January 1952)
* Anton Storch, CDU
* Franz Josef Strauss, CSU
* Otto Striebeck, SPD
* Käte Strobel, SPD
* Gertrud Strohbach, KPD (from 16 May 1951)
* Detlef Struve, CDU
* Richard Stücklen, CSU
* Otto Suhr, SPD (until 31 January 1952)

### T

* Johann Temmen, SPD
* Wilhelm Tenhagen, SPD
* Adolf von Thadden, DKP-DRP (from 15 September 1949 Nationale Rechte; 1950 DRP, from 20 April 1950 Non-attached)
* Grete Thiele, KPD
* Hans Tichi, WAV (from 13 October 1950 BHE/DG, from 21 March 1952 Non-attached)
* Robert Tillmanns, CDU
* Peter Tobaben, DP
* Josef Trischler, FDP
* Hermann Troppenz, SPD

### V

* Hermann Veit, SPD
* Walter Vesper, KPD (until 30 June 1952)
* Rudolf Vogel, CDU
* Ludwig Volkholz, BP (from 14 December 1951 FU)
* Axel de Vries, FDP (from 5 January 1953)

### W

* Oskar Wacker, CDU
* Oskar Wackerzapp, CDU
* Friedrich Wilhelm Wagner, SPD
* Eduard Wahl, CDU
* Josef Wallner, WAV (from 6 December 1951 DP/DPB, from 9 December 1952 Non-attached)
* Albert Walter, DP
* Johann Wartner, BP (from 14 December 1951 FU)
* Helene Weber, CDU
* Karl Weber, CDU
* Herbert Wehner, SPD
* Philipp Wehr, SPD (from 21 May 1952)
* Stephan Weickert, WAV (from 13 October 1950 BHE/DG, until 16 March 1952)
* August Weinhold, SPD
* Franz Weiß, CDU
* Erwin Welke, SPD
* Hans Wellhausen, FDP
* Ernst Weltner, SPD
* Fritz Wenzel, SPD
* Helene Wessel, Zentrum (from 14 December 1951 FU, from 13 November 1952 Non-attached (GVP))
* Eberhard Wildermuth, FDP (until 9 March 1952)
* Rudolf Will, FDP (from 1 February 1952)
* Alex Willenberg, Zentrum (from 26 October 1950, from 14 December 1951 FU)
* Bernhard Winkelheide, CDU
* Ernst Winter, SPD (from 9 November 1952)
* Carl Wirths, FDP
* Otto Wittenburg, DP
* Konrad Wittmann, WAV (from 6 December 1951 DP, from 9 May 1952 Non-attached, from 5 July 1952 CDU/CSU-Gast)
* Jeanette Wolff, SPD (from 1 February 1952)
* Ernst Woltje, DP (from 30 May 1953)
* Max Wönner, SPD
* Franz-Josef Wuermeling, CDU

### Z

* Walter Zawadil, FDP (from 26 November 1952 DP)
* Franz Ziegler [de], BP (until 30 December 1949)
* Georg-August Zinn, SPD (until 21 January 1951)
* Ernst Zühlke, SPD