# Race of Champions

The Race of Champions (ROC) is an international motorsport event held at the start or end of each year, featuring some of the world's best racing and rally drivers from Formula One, World Rally Championship, IndyCar, NASCAR, sports car racing, touring car racing, and motorcycle racing, who compete against each other in identical cars.
The race was first organised in 1988 by former rally driver Michèle Mouton and Fredrik Johnsson, IMP (International Media Productions) President. Originally the event was a competition between the world's best rally drivers, but has since expanded to include top competitors from most other motorsport disciplines.
The top individual overall in the Race Of Champions is given the title "Champion of Champions" and receives the Henri Toivonen Memorial Trophy. The ROC Nations' Cup was added in 1999 and now features teams of two drivers who compete for their country.
The event has taken place in several venues, including 12 years on Gran Canaria from 1992 to 2003. From 2004 to 2019, the event was held in major sporting stadiums, including the Stade de France in Paris, Wembley Stadium in London, the Beijing National Stadium, Düsseldorf's ESPRIT arena, the Rajamangala Stadium in Bangkok, Olympic Stadium, the Marlins Park in Miami, the King Fahd International Stadium in Riyadh, and the Foro Sol in Mexico City. However in 2014, the event was held at the Bushy Park circuit in Barbados, and the 2022 edition was held on a frozen Baltic Sea in northern Sweden.

## Overview

In the Race of Champions, the individual drivers compete head-to-head in one race around the track. The drivers are gradually eliminated using a round-robin format, with the best eight entering a knockout tournament. Prior to the Race of Champions, eight teams of two drivers compete in the ROC Nations' Cup using a similar format.
In both the ROC Nations' Cup and the Race of Champions, the final consists of three runs, with the team or driver that achieves two victories first crowned champion.

### Cars

The cars used in the Race Of Champions vary from year to year. Prior to each run, a type of car is assigned to both of the drivers, with each machine being mechanically identical. Over the course of the event, each driver will get to drive several different cars.
In 2012, the cars selected for the Race Of Champions included a ROC Car buggy, the KTM X-Bow, the Audi R8 LMS, the Lamborghini Gallardo SuperTrofeo, the VW Scirocco R-Cup and the NASCAR European Stock Car.
In 2022, the cars selected included the FIA RX2e, the Porsche 718 Cayman GT4 Clubsport and the off-road Polaris RZR PRO XP. SuperCar Lites were also used and powered by 100% fossil-free biofuel.
| Manufacturer | Model | Years Used |
| Abarth | Grande Punto S2000 | 2007 |
| Abarth | 500 Assetto Corse | 2008 |
| Ariel | Atom | 2014-2015 |
| Aston Martin | V8 Vantage Rally GT | 2006 |
| Aston Martin | Vantage N24 | 2007 |
| Audi | R8 LMS | 2010-2012, 2014 |
| Chevrolet | Camaro EuroNASCAR | 2010-2012, 2014-2015 |
| Citroën | Xsara WRC | 2004-2006 |
| Ferrari | 360 Modena | 2004 |
| Ford | Focus RS WRC | 2007-2009 |
| KTM | X-Bow | 2008-2012, 2014-2015 |
| KTM | X-Bow Comp R | 2025 |
| Lamborghini | Gallardo Super Trofeo | 2012 |
| Mercedes-AMG | GT | 2015 |
| Olsbergs MSE | Supercar Lites | 2022, 2025 |
| Olsbergs MSE | RX2e | 2022 |
| Olsbergs MSE | FC1-X | 2022 |
| Olsbergs MSE | FC2 | 2025 |
| Peugeot | 307 WRC | 2004-2005 |
| Polaris | RZR | 2022 |
| Polaris | RZR Pro R | 2025 |
| Porsche | 911 GT3 | 2005 |
| Porsche | 911 GT3 RSR | 2006 |
| Porsche | 911 GT3 Cup | 2010 |
| Porsche | 718 Cayman GT4 Clubsport | 2022 |
| Radical | SR3 RSX | 2015 |
| Renault | Megane Trophy | 2005-2006 |
| RGM | Stadium Super Truck | 2014 |
| ROC | ROC Car | 2004-2012, 2014-2015 |
| ROC | Solution F Prototype | 2007-2010 |
| ROC | RX Racing RX150 | 2008-2010, 2015 |
| ROC | 2-Seater | 2010 |
| Skoda | Fabia S2000 | 2011 |
| SRC | Rage Comet | 2015 |
| Subaru | BRZ tS | 2025 |
| Toyota | GT-86 | 2012 |
| Toyota | GR86 | 2025 |
| Volkswagen | Scirocco | 2009-2012 |
| Volkswagen | Polo WRX | 2014 |

## History
### Early events (1988–1991)

The first-ever Race of Champions was held in 1988 at the Autodrome de Linas-Montlhéry near Paris, in memory of Henri Toivonen, who died while leading the 1986 Tour de Corse, and to celebrate the tenth anniversary of the world championship for rally drivers.
The inaugural cast included all the eight world rally champions from 1979 to 1988; Björn Waldegård, Walter Röhrl, Ari Vatanen, Hannu Mikkola, Stig Blomqvist, Timo Salonen, Juha Kankkunen and Miki Biasion. The final was a battle between two "Flying Finns", in which Kankkunen beat Salonen to become the first "Champion of Champions". The cars used at the first event were Audi Quattro S1, BMW M3, Ford Sierra RS Cosworth, Lancia Delta Integrale, Opel Manta 400 and Peugeot 205 Turbo 16.
The following years saw new events in addition to the main race. The International Rally Masters, started in 1990, was designed to offer the season's best drivers, who were yet to win a championship title, the chance to win a spot in the main Race of Champions. The Classic Rally Masters, first contested in 1994, was a "historic" Race of Champions competed with pre-1965 Porsche 911s. These two events have since been discontinued.
From 1989 until 1991, there were one-off appearances at the Nürburgring, Barcelona and Madrid.

### Gran Canaria (1992–2003)

The event found a permanent home for the next 12 years at the Ciudad Deportiva Islas Canarias venue on Gran Canaria starting from 1992. It was during this period that the emphasis on rally champions faded. The Nations' Cup was introduced in 1999, bringing in circuit racing drivers and motorcyclists to the event for the first time, with 2001 marking the first time that non-rally drivers were eligible to compete for the main title.
2003 was the last time the event would be held on Gran Canaria, the event switching to stadium-based tracks from 2004. The change from gravel to tarmac circuits saw rally drivers lose their dominance, and by 2007 only a handful of rally drivers were present, with the majority made up of circuit racing drivers from F1, touring cars and sportscars.

### Saint-Denis (2004–2006)

The 2004 Race of Champions took place on December 6 at the Stade de France in Saint-Denis. The individual event was won by Heikki Kovalainen, the first non-rally driver to win the crown, and the Nations' Cup by Jean Alesi and Sébastien Loeb representing France. There was also a special "World Champions Challenge" race held between 2004 Formula One world champion Michael Schumacher and 2004 World Rally champion Sébastien Loeb, which Schumacher won.
The 2005 event took place on December 3. The individual event was won by Sébastien Loeb after Tom Kristensen crashed out of the final, and the Nations' Cup event was won by Tom Kristensen and Mattias Ekström representing Scandinavia.
The 2006 event took place on December 16. The Nations' Cup was competed first and the event was won by Finland, with Heikki Kovalainen beating United States' Travis Pastrana on the final round. Kovalainen's teammate was the two-time World Rally Champion Marcus Grönholm, whereas Pastrana drove all the rounds for the US team, after both Jimmie Johnson and his replacement, Scott Speed, had to withdraw from competing due to injuries.
The individual event and the Henri Toivonen Memorial Trophy was won by Mattias Ekström of Sweden. He beat Kovalainen by 0.0002 seconds in the semi-finals, and then defending champion, Sébastien Loeb of France, in the finals.

### London (2007–2008)

The 2007 Race of Champions took place on December 16 at Wembley Stadium in London, England. The Nations' Cup took place at the start of the afternoon and was won by Germany over Finland. The individual event followed and the Henri Toivonen Memorial Trophy was won by Mattias Ekström of Sweden, beating Michael Schumacher of Germany in the final.
The 2008 event took place on December 14. Germany retained their Nations' Cup title by beating the Scandinavian team in the final, while Sébastien Loeb overcame the recently retired F1 stalwart David Coulthard to win the individuals' event.

### Beijing (2009)

The 2009 Race of Champions took place in Beijing's National Stadium on November 3–4. For the first time, regional finals were held to help determine the competitors for the Nations' Cup, with Monaco earning the right to compete in the main event after beating teams from Italy, Spain and Portugal at an event held in Porto on June 6–7.
Germany beat Great Britain to win the Nations' Cup for the third successive time, with Mattias Ekström beating Michael Schumacher to claim the individual title in a re-run of the 2007 final.

### Düsseldorf (2010–2011)

The 2010 Race of Champions took place in Düsseldorf's Esprit Arena on November 27–28. Germany retained their Nations' Cup crown in front of their home crowd, once again beating Great Britain, while Portugal's Filipe Albuquerque was a surprise winner of the individual event after beating newly crowned F1 champion Sebastian Vettel in the semi-final and Sébastien Loeb in the final.
The 2011 event was due to take place in Frankfurt's Commerzbank-Arena on December 3–4, but after Eintracht Frankfurt's relegation to German football's Second Division, the stadium could no longer host the event on those dates. The Race of Champions was held in the Esprit Arena in Düsseldorf, just as in 2010.
Germany secured their fifth successive Nations' Cup title, beating the Nordic team in the final, while up-and-coming rally star Sébastien Ogier beat Le Mans legend Tom Kristensen in the final to clinch the individual crown.

### Bangkok (2012–2013)

The 2012 Race of Champions took place on December 14–16 at the Rajamangala Stadium in Bangkok, Thailand. The individual Race Of Champions was won by Lotus F1 driver Romain Grosjean, who beat Tom Kristensen in the final. The Nations' Cup was won for the sixth consecutive time by Germany after overcoming France in the final.
The 2012 edition was the first to include a ROC Asia competition, with teams from host nation Thailand, India, China and Japan battling for two spots in the ROC Nations Cup and individual seats in the actual Race Of Champions.
The 2013 event was due to take place on the December 14–15 at the Rajamangala Stadium in Bangkok, Thailand, but was canceled due to political unrest in Bangkok.

### Barbados (2014)

The 2014 Race of Champions was held in Barbados at the Bushy Park circuit on December 13–14. This was the first time that the event was held in North America. The individual Race Of Champions was won by 13 times F1 race winner David Coulthard, who beat Mercedes F1 test driver and youngest ever DTM race winner Pascal Wehrlein in the final. The Nations' Cup was won by Team Nordic's Tom Kristensen and Petter Solberg overcoming Team Great Britain's David Coulthard and Susie Wolff in the final.
The 2014 included a ROC Caribbean competition, with teams from host nation Barbados, Jamaica, Guyana and Trinidad and Tobago battling for two spots in the ROC Nations Cup and individual seats in the actual Race Of Champions.

### London (2015)

In 2015 Race of Champions returned to London and was staged at London Stadium in Stratford. The ROC Nations Cup was held on Friday 20 November and the Race of Champions on Saturday 21 November.
Drivers included four times Formula One World Champion Sebastian Vettel, nine times 24 Hours of Le Mans winner Tom Kristensen and FIA World Rallycross Championship winner Petter Solberg. The ROC Nations Cup was won by Team England 1 consisting of Jason Plato and Andy Priaulx, while Sebastian Vettel was crowned Champion of Champions.

### Miami (2017)

The 2017 Race of Champions was held at Marlins Park in Miami, Florida, on January 21–22. This was the Second time that the event was held in North America. Fifteen drivers from six nations competed at the 2017 ROC. Drivers included 2015 NASCAR Sprint Cup Champion Kyle Busch, and former Indy 500 Champion Juan Pablo Montoya, who each participated in their first ROC.
Juan Pablo Montoya was crowned the Champion of Champions after defeating Tom Kristensen, while Sebastian Vettel won the Nations Cup for Team Germany after teammate Pascal Wehrlein did not compete in the Nations Cup after suffering an accident during the Champion of Champions event the day prior. Team USA drivers Kurt Busch and Kyle Busch were the runners up for the Nations Cup.

### Riyadh (2018)

The 2018 Race of Champions was held at the King Fahd International Stadium in Riyadh, becoming the first international motorsports event to be held in Saudi Arabia.
This was the first edition to feature eROC, where sim racers competed against each other both virtually and on the ROC track for the chance to compete in the main Race of Champions event.

### Mexico City (2019)

The 2019 Race of Champions was held at the Foro Sol in Mexico City, becoming the third Race of Champions to be held in North America.

### Virtual (2020)

The 2020 Race of Champions was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic at recreations of the Gran Canaria track and the Riyadh and London stadium tracks that were all recreated in Assetto Corsa.

### Sweden (2022–2023)

The 2022 Race of Champions was held at Pite Havsbad in Piteå, northern Sweden. It was the first time the event had been held on a snow and ice track. The 2023 Race of Champions was held at the same venue.

### Sydney (2025)

The 2025 Race of Champions was held on 7–8 March at Stadium Australia in Sydney. This was the first time the event was hosted in the Southern Hemisphere.

## Winners

| Year | Location | Race of Champions | Race of Champions | Nations' Cup winners | Nations' Cup winners | Other trophies |
| Year | Location | Winner | Runner-up | Nation | Drivers | Other trophies |
| 1988 | Montlhéry | Juha Kankkunen | Timo Salonen | Not held | Not held | Not held |
| 1989 | Nürburgring | Stig Blomqvist | Walter Röhrl | Not held | Not held | Not held |
| 1990 | Barcelona | Stig Blomqvist | Tommi Mäkinen | Not held | Not held | Kenneth Eriksson (Rally Masters) |
| 1991 | Madrid | Juha Kankkunen | Didier Auriol | Not held | Not held | Josep Maria Bardolet (Rally Masters) |
| 1992 | Gran Canaria | Andrea Aghini | Colin McRae | Not held | Not held | Flavio Alonso (Rally Masters) |
| 1993 | Gran Canaria | Didier Auriol | Carlos Sainz | Not held | Not held | Stig Blomqvist (Rally Masters) |
| 1994 | Gran Canaria | Didier Auriol | Stig Blomqvist | Not held | Not held | Timo Salonen (Rally Masters) Jean-Louis Schlesser (Classic Masters) |
| 1995 | Gran Canaria | François Delecour | Colin McRae | Not held | Not held | Andrea Aghini (Rally Masters) Marc Duez (Classic Masters) |
| 1996 | Gran Canaria | Didier Auriol | François Delecour | Not held | Not held | Flavio Alonso (Rally Masters) |
| 1997 | Gran Canaria | Carlos Sainz | Colin McRae | Not held | Not held | Jarmo Kytölehto (Rally Masters) Walter Röhrl (Classic Masters) |
| 1998 | Gran Canaria | Colin McRae | Alister McRae | Not held | Not held | Alister McRae (Rally Masters) Miki Biasion (Classic Masters) |
| 1999 | Gran Canaria | Didier Auriol | Tommi Mäkinen | Finland | Tommi Mäkinen JJ Lehto Kari Tiainen | Armin Schwarz (Rally Masters) Stig Blomqvist (ROC Legends) |
| 2000 | Gran Canaria | Tommi Mäkinen | Marcus Grönholm | France | Regis Laconi Yvan Muller Gilles Panizzi | Armin Schwarz (Rally Masters) Stig Blomqvist (ROC Legends) |
| 2001 | Gran Canaria | Harri Rovanperä | Armin Schwarz | Spain | Jesús Puras Rubén Xaus Fernando Alonso | François Duval (Junior Rally Masters) Stig Blomqvist (ROC Legends) |
| 2002 | Gran Canaria | Marcus Grönholm | Sébastien Loeb | United States | Jimmie Johnson Jeff Gordon Colin Edwards | François Duval (Junior Rally Masters) |
| 2003 | Gran Canaria | Sébastien Loeb | Marcus Grönholm | All-Stars | Fonsi Nieto Cristiano da Matta Gilles Panizzi | François Duval (Junior Rally Masters) |
| 2004 | Saint-Denis | Heikki Kovalainen | Sébastien Loeb | France | Jean Alesi Sébastien Loeb | Not held |
| 2005 | Saint-Denis | Sébastien Loeb | Tom Kristensen | Scandinavia | Tom Kristensen Mattias Ekström | Not held |
| 2006 | Saint-Denis | Mattias Ekström | Sébastien Loeb | Finland | Heikki Kovalainen Marcus Grönholm | Not held |
| 2007 | London | Mattias Ekström | Michael Schumacher | Germany | Michael Schumacher Sebastian Vettel | Not held |
| 2008 | London | Sébastien Loeb | David Coulthard | Germany | Michael Schumacher Sebastian Vettel | Not held |
| 2009 | Beijing | Mattias Ekström | Michael Schumacher | Germany | Michael Schumacher Sebastian Vettel | Dong He Bin (ROC China) Andy Priaulx (ROC Legends) |
| 2010 | Düsseldorf | Filipe Albuquerque | Sébastien Loeb | Germany | Michael Schumacher Sebastian Vettel | Not held |
| 2011 | Düsseldorf | Sébastien Ogier | Tom Kristensen | Germany | Michael Schumacher Sebastian Vettel | Heinz-Harald Frentzen (ROC Legends) |
| 2012 | Bangkok | Romain Grosjean | Tom Kristensen | Germany | Michael Schumacher Sebastian Vettel | India (ROC Asia) Nattavude Charoensukawattana (ROC Thailand) |
| 2013 | Bangkok | Cancelled due to political unrest during the 2013-2014 Thai political crisis | Cancelled due to political unrest during the 2013-2014 Thai political crisis | Cancelled due to political unrest during the 2013-2014 Thai political crisis | Cancelled due to political unrest during the 2013-2014 Thai political crisis | Cancelled due to political unrest during the 2013-2014 Thai political crisis |
| 2014 | Bushy Park | David Coulthard | Pascal Wehrlein | Nordic | Tom Kristensen Petter Solberg | Barbados (ROC Caribbean) Esteban Ocon (ROC Skills Challenge) |
| 2015 | London | Sebastian Vettel | Tom Kristensen | England 1 | Jason Plato Andy Priaulx | Chris Hoy (ROC Celebrity Skills Challenge) |
| 2016 | No race held (event was changed from late to early year) | No race held (event was changed from late to early year) | No race held (event was changed from late to early year) | No race held (event was changed from late to early year) | No race held (event was changed from late to early year) | No race held (event was changed from late to early year) |
| 2017 | Miami | Juan Pablo Montoya | Tom Kristensen | Germany | Sebastian Vettel Pascal Wehrlein | Petter Solberg (ROC Skills Challenge) |
| 2018 | Riyadh | David Coulthard | Petter Solberg | Germany | Timo Bernhard René Rast | Johan Kristoffersson (ROC Skills Challenge) Enzo Bonito (eROC) |
| 2019 | Mexico City | Benito Guerra | Loïc Duval | Nordic | Johan Kristoffersson Tom Kristensen | James Baldwin (eROC) Sebastian Vettel (ROC Skills Challenge) Rubén Garcia Jr (ROC Mexico Race 1) Abraham Calderón (ROC Mexico Race 2) Robby Gordon (Super Stadium Trucks Race 1) Matthew Brabham (Super Stadium Trucks Race 2) |
| 2020 | Online (virtual) | Timmy Hansen | Rubén García Jr. | All-Stars | James Baldwin Romain Grosjean | James Baldwin (eROC) |
| 2021 | No race held due to COVID-19 pandemic | No race held due to COVID-19 pandemic | No race held due to COVID-19 pandemic | No race held due to COVID-19 pandemic | No race held due to COVID-19 pandemic | No race held due to COVID-19 pandemic |
| 2022 | Piteå | Sébastien Loeb | Sebastian Vettel | Norway | Petter Solberg Oliver Solberg | Jarno Opmeer (eROC) Pontus Fredricsson (Porsche ROC Snow + Ice Challenge) Aksel Lund Svindal (ROC Celebrity Challenge) |
| 2023 | Piteå | Mattias Ekström | Mick Schumacher | Norway | Petter Solberg Oliver Solberg | Lucas Blakeley (eROC) |
| 2024 | No race held due to uncertainties regarding the use of the land in Piteå | No race held due to uncertainties regarding the use of the land in Piteå | No race held due to uncertainties regarding the use of the land in Piteå | No race held due to uncertainties regarding the use of the land in Piteå | No race held due to uncertainties regarding the use of the land in Piteå | No race held due to uncertainties regarding the use of the land in Piteå |
| 2025 | Sydney | Sébastien Loeb | Chaz Mostert | FRA | Sébastien Loeb Victor Martins | Michael Romanidis (eROC) |

## Total wins

| Driver (20) | Victories |
| Sébastien Loeb | 5 |
| Didier Auriol | 4 |
| Mattias Ekström | 4 |
| Stig Blomqvist | 2 |
| Juha Kankkunen | 2 |
| David Coulthard | 2 |
| Juan Pablo Montoya | 1 |
| Carlos Sainz | 1 |
| Tommi Mäkinen | 1 |
| Harri Rovanperä | 1 |
| Marcus Grönholm | 1 |
| Heikki Kovalainen | 1 |
| François Delecour | 1 |
| Romain Grosjean | 1 |
| Sébastien Ogier | 1 |
| Andrea Aghini | 1 |
| Sebastian Vettel | 1 |
| Benito Guerra | 1 |
| Filipe Albuquerque | 1 |
| Timmy Hansen | 1 |
| Colin McRae | 1 |
| Country/Team (16) | Victories |
| Germany | 8 |
| France | 3 |
| All-Stars | 2 |
| Finland | 2 |
| Nordic | 2 |
| Norway | 2 |
| Spain | 1 |
| United States | 1 |
| Scandinavia | 1 |
| England | 1 |
| Driver | Victories |
| Sebastian Vettel | 9 (1+7+1) |
| Sébastien Loeb | 7 (5+2) |
| Michael Schumacher | 6 (0+6) |