OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Serbs in Turkey

The Serbs in Turkey are Turkish citizens of Serbian descent or Serbia-born people who reside in Turkey.

## History

During the age of the Ottoman Empire most of Serbia and the Balkans were under Turkish control, and many Serbs moved to Istanbul and Anatolia for reasons ranging from economic to forceful relocation. On 28 August 1521, the Belgrade Fortress was captured by Suleiman the Magnificent, using 250,000 Turkish soldiers and over 100 ships. Subsequently, most of the city was razed to the ground and its entire Orthodox Christian population was deported to Istanbul to an area that has since become known as the Belgrade forest.
Many Janissaries were of Serbian descent and were taken as children from their homes and educated in Turkey. Some Serbs achieved political prominence and several Grand Viziers were born as Serbs.

## Notable people

| Sokollu Mehmed Pasha | Lala Mustafa Pasha | Mahmud Pasha Angelović | Mara Branković | George Berovich | Omar Pasha |
* Mahmud Pasha Angelović, Ottoman Grand Vizier from 1456 to 1466, and 1472 to 1474
* Gedik Ahmed Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier from 1474 to 1477
* Deli Husrev Pasha, Ottoman statesman and second vizier
* Hadım Ali Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier from 1501 to 1503 and 1506 to 1511
* Lala Mustafa Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier in 1580
* Semiz Ali Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier from 1561 to 1565
* Sokollu Mehmed Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier from 1565 to 1579
* Sokolluzade Lala Mehmed Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier from 1604 to 1606
* Boşnak Derviş Mehmed Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier during 1606
* Nevesinli Salih Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier from 1645 to 1647
* Kara Musa Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier during 1647
* Sarı Süleyman Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier from 1685 to 1687
* Daltaban Mustafa Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier from 1702 to 1703
* Damat Melek Mehmed Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier from 1792 to 1794
* Ivaz Mehmed Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier from 1739 to 1740
* Yavuz Ali Pasha, Ottoman Governor of Egypt from 1601 to 1603
* Meylişah Hatun, Consort to Sultan Osman II
* George Berovich, Governor-General of Crete and Prince of Samos.
* Omar Pasha (Serbian: Mihajlo Latas; 1806–1871), general, convert
* Mara Branković, wife of Murad II, very influential in imperial affairs, ambassador to Venice
* Osman Aga of Temesvar (1670–1725), Ottoman commander
* Şehsuvar Sultan
* Aşub Sultan
* Skenderbeg Crnojević
* George Berovich
* Aganlija
* Kučuk-Alija
* Sali Aga
* Sinan-paša Sijerčić, Ottoman Bosnian general. Bosnian Serb origin.
* Malkoçoğlu family, one of four leading akinci families. Serbian origin.
* Yasin Hacıoğlu, Turkish entrepreneur
* Ivana Sert, Serbian-Turkish television personality, socialite, presenter, model
* Celal Şengör, Turkish geologist. His paternal grandmother was a Serb.
* Nevzat Tandoğan, Turkish bureaucrat. His mother was born in Belgrade, Serbia.
# Ichiji Tasaki

Ichiji Tasaki (田崎 一二, Tasaki Ichiji, October 10, 1910 – January 4, 2009) was a Japanese-born American biophysicist and physician involved in research relating to the electrical impulses in the nervous system.
Tasaki is credited with discovering the insulating function of the myelin sheath. His discoveries provided the foundation for a better understanding of diseases such as multiple sclerosis, in which myelin is lost or damaged.

## Early life and education

In 1910, Tasaki was born in Japan. Here and at the urging of his mother, he attended medical school, from which he received his M.D. in 1938. Rather than practising medicine, however, Tasaki decided to pursue his first love; biophysics.

## Career

While in Japan, he studied vertebrate nerve fibers and discovered the insulating function of the myelin sheath, a material that speeds the conduction of nerve impulses. He also was the first to show that electrical impulses traveling along myelinated nerve cells actually "jump" between the breaks in the myelin wrapping, called nodes of Ranvier. This process, termed saltatory conduction, is featured in a majority of physiology textbooks.
After World War II, Tasaki's research took him to England and to Switzerland, where he further studied the properties of nerve fibers. In 1951, he came to the United States to work at Washington University in St. Louis. While there, Tasaki and his colleagues demonstrated how vibrations that occur in the cochlea in response to sound are translated into electrical signals that the brain can interpret. This effort led to the development of the field of audiology, indirectly providing the basis for diagnosing and treating many hearing disorders.

## Research interests

Tasaki began his career at the National Institutes of Health in 1953, at NINDS, then called the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Blindness. In 1957, he became a naturalized U.S. citizen.
Later, he moved to the NIMH, where he was a lab chief for 22 years. At the time of his death, he was on detail to the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. Since coming to NIH, Tasaki studied the physical and chemical processes that occur in nerve membranes.
# Greifswald University Library

Greifswald University Library (German: Universitätsbibliothek Greifswald) is the official library of the University of Greifswald, situated in Greifswald, Germany. Its earliest days go back to the founding of the university in the year 1456, and it became Germany's first centralised university library in the year 1604.
Today, it has three branches, namely the Alte Bibliothek (Old Library) in the city centre, and two other library buildings across town. The central university library is completed by various specialised libraries of the university's departments.

## History

The old library building was designed by Martin Gropius (1824–1880) and is located near the cathedral, the university main building, and the lecture hall.
A new site was completed in 2001 for the natural sciences and medicine library. The new library features 498 open places with internet access as well as 24 single rooms and four group rooms which are available for cost-free rent. The area within the building amounts to 13,890 square meters.
As part of a DFG-funded programme, the university library collects all books about all aspects of the Baltic States for all German libraries.
# Chariots of Fire (harness race)

The Chariots of Fire is the single richest four-year-old harness race for Standardbreds in Australia. It is raced in February at Menangle raceway.

## Race results

Past winners and place-getters are as follows:
| Year | Horse | Driver | Time | Second | Third |
| 2025 | Bay Of Biscay | Cameron Hart | 1:49.1 | Charge Ahead | Major Hot |
| 2024 | Frankie Ferocious | Cameron Hart | 1:49.4 | Sooner The Better | Captains Knock |
| 2023 | Catch A Wave | Kate Gath | 1:49.1 | Captain Ravishing | Cantfindabettorman |
| 2022 | Better Eclipse | Greg Sugars | 1:47.6 | Bondi Lockdown | Chevron Art |
| 2021 | Expensive Ego | Luke McCarthy | 1:48.9 | Zeuss Bromac | Kowalski Analysis |
| 2020 | Lochinvar Art | D N Moran | 1:50.1 | Self Assured | Max Delight |
| 2019 | Poster Boy | Chris Alford | 1:49.1 | Ashley Locaz | Hail Christian |
| 2018 | Jilliby Kung Fu | J P Lee | 1:48.8 | Let It Ride | Atomic Red |
| 2017 | Lazarus | Mark Purdon | 1:49.0 | Our Waikiki Beach | Salty Robyn |
| 2016 | Have Faith In Me | Natalie Rasmussen | 1:48.8 | Lord Zin Zan | Arms Of An Angle |
| 2015 | Our Sky Major | Zac Butcher | 1:51.5 | Bling It On | Isaiah |
| 2014 | Guaranteed | G Lang | 1:50.4 | Ginger Bliss | Majestic Mach |
| 2013 | Christen Me | Dexter Dunn | 1:50.5 | Smolda | Restrepo |
| 2012 | Caribbean Blaster | K M Gath | 1:52.6 | Excel Stride | The Phantom |
| 2011 | Lanercost | D W Graham | 1:52.5 | Bitobliss | Matai Zinga |
| 2010 | Villagem | L Miles | 1:52.1 | Ima Rocket Star | Deadestlucky |
| 2009 | Maffioso | C A Alford | 1:59.4 | Im Themightyquinn | Ben Junior |
| 2008 | Ebony Gem | J J Caldow | 1:57.4 | Lombo Pocket Watch | Melpark Major |
| 2007 | Not run | | | | |
| 2006 | Innocent Eyes | Gavin Lang | 1:57.6 | Emmas Only | Make Me Smile |
| 2005 | Slipnslide | L A McCarthy | 1:58.5 | Karloo Mick | Mister Martini |
| 2004 | Elsu | David J Butcher | 1:57.8 | Napoleon | The Warp Drive |
| 2003 | Oaxaca Lass | J F Curtin | 1:59.5 | Dinki Di | Blue Gum Forest |
| 2002 | Manifold Bay | Gavin Lang | 1:58.7 | Young Rufus | Selby Bromac |
| 2001 | Smooth Satin | A S Turnbull | 1:57.7 | Seelster Sam | Jofess |
| 2000 | Lombo Rapida | Kerryn Manning | 1:58.0 | Shakamaker | Stoney Lad |
| 1999 | Holmes D G | Barry Purdon | 1:58.4 | Kingstar | Ole Black Magic |
| 1998 | Franco Hat Trick | Tony Herlihy | 2:00.4 | Country Duke | Breenys Fella |
| 1997 | Kentuckiana | R B Byrnes | 1:57.9 | Denver Gift | Laneway |
| 1996 | Beefy T | M J Langdon | 2:00.7 | Il Vicolo | Blueagle |
| 1995 | Ginger Man | Tony Herlihy | 1:59.9 | The Suleiman | Astral Francais |
# Swaythling railway station

Swaythling railway station is on the South West Main Line on the northern edge of Southampton in Hampshire, England, serving the area of Swaythling. It is 75 miles 56 chains (121.8 km) down the line from London Waterloo.

## History

Swaythling station was initially constructed in 1883 in an elaborate Neo-Flemish style and is a grade II listed building. The left side has a Flemish gable with central pediment and ball finials and includes a date tablet. The station building was set back to the east of the down platform – and connected to the platform canopy structure by a passageway – so that it would not have to be rebuilt in the event of the double track being widened to quadruple tracking, which was envisaged in 1883 but has never taken place.
On 19 January 1941, during the Second World War, a 2,000-pound (907 kg) bomb fell on the station, through both the roof and floor of the booking office. The bomb did not explode, but the impact killed the leading porter's dog (who was asleep in a cupboard) and scattered burning coals from the hearth, causing a fire. The fire led officials to believe the bomb had exploded and the station was declared safe for reoccupation the next day, until the landlord of the nearby Mason's Arms pub raised the alarm since he had not heard the bomb explode. The bomb was then dug up and made safe.

## Train services

Currently operated by South Western Railway, it is served by the hourly Salisbury to Romsey via Southampton and Eastleigh service. There are additional services at peak times to Basingstoke, Winchester, London Waterloo, Southampton and Brockenhurst.

## Facilities

Step-free access is available only to the down platform (usually for trains to Salisbury via Southampton Central and Romsey). This platform has the ticket office (open weekday mornings only), a ticket vending machine and step-free access to a footbridge crossing the railway. The up platform contains steps to the footbridge and steps down to Stoneham Way.

## Friends of Swaythling Station

A community group, the Friends of Swaythling Station, was formed in October 2009 and won first prize in the Best Station Adoption Group category at the 2011 Association of Community Rail Partnerships awards.
# Tazeh Kand District

Tazeh Kand District (Persian: بخش تازه كند) is in Parsabad County, Ardabil province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Moghansar.

## History

In 2007, the village of Tazeh Kand-e Qadim was elevated to the status of a city and later renamed Moghansar.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the district's population was 14,235 in 2,929 households. The following census in 2011 counted 14,204 people in 3,545 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 13,006 inhabitants living in 3,684 households.

### Administrative divisions

Tazeh Kand District Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Mahmudabad RD | 5,579 | 5,525 | 4,615 |
| Tazeh Kand RD | 8,656 | 5,881 | 5,816 |
| Moghansar (city) | | 2,798 | 2,575 |
| Total | 14,235 | 14,204 | 13,006 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Cordaville, Massachusetts

Cordaville is a census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Southborough in Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 2,650 at the 2010 census.

## Geography

Cordaville is located at 42°16′12″N 71°31′37″W﻿ / ﻿42.27000°N 71.52694°W﻿ / 42.27000; -71.52694 (42.269947, -71.526869).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 4.8 km$^2$ (1.9 mi$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

At the 2010 census there were 2,650 people, 870 households, and 741 families living in the CDP. The population density was 524.9/km$^2$ (1,360.6/mi$^2$). There were 889 housing units at an average density of 171.1/km$^2$ (443.6/mi$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 87.3% White, 0.71% African American, 9.39% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 0.8% from other races, and 1.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.5%.
Of the 870 households 45.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 74.7% were married couples living together, 8.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 14.8% were non-families. 12.1% of households were one person and 3.7% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 3.04 and the average family size was 3.33.
The age distribution was 32.4% under the age of 18,The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.3 males.
The median household income in the CDP, in 2012 inflation-adjusted dollars, was $149,425, and the median family income was $157,097. None of the families and 0.4% of the population were living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and none of those over 64.
# Wierzchowiny, Zamość County

Wierzchowiny is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zamość, within Zamość County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 13 km (8 mi) south-west of Zamość and 80 km (50 mi) south-east of the regional capital Lublin.
# 1944 UNAM Pumas American football team

The 1944 UNAM Pumas football team (also known as Pumas Dorados) represented the National Autonomous University of Mexico, or UNAM, during the 1944 college football season. The Pumas were coached by Bernard A. Hoban, compiled a 4–1–1, and were invited to the 1945 Sun Bowl, where they were defeated by the Southwestern Pirates. This was the first time an American football team had played in a bowl with a team from Mexico, which did not occur again until the 2011 Kilimanjaro Bowl. Despite the Sun Bowl loss, UNAM claimed their 12th consecutive national championship, a streak dating back to 1933.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| | YMCA | | W 25–0 | |
| | Mexico Educacion | | W 32–0 | |
| | Politécnico | | T 6–6 | |
| | YMCA | | W 14–12 | |
| | Mexico Educacion | | W 51–6 | |
| November 26 | at South Plains AAF | Tech FieldLubbock, TX | cancelled | |
| December 16 | Politécnico | Mexico City, MX | W 8–0 | |
| January 1, 1945 | vs. Southwestern (TX) | Kidd FieldEl Paso, TX (Sun Bowl) | L 0–35 | 13,000 |
# Mitchell, Georgia

Mitchell is a town in Glascock County, Georgia, United States. The population was 199 at the 2010 census, and 153 in 2020. Mitchell is home to the Mitchell Depot Historical Museum.

## History

Mitchell had its start in the 1880s, when the railroad was extended to that point. The community was named after R. M. Mitchell, a railroad official.
The Georgia General Assembly incorporated Mitchell as a town in 1896.
The town was profiled in an article in The Los Angeles Times in 1978, with a reporter describing it as "a town that harks back to a simpler, more innocent America of a century ago," and noting that "The folks who live here in east-central Georgia's picturesque countryside know one another so well tha the wife of the former mayor called the community 'one big security blanket'

## Geography

Mitchell is located in western Glascock County at the intersection of State Routes 102 and 123. SR 102 leads east 6 miles (10 km) to Gibson, the Glascock County seat, and southwest 19 miles (31 km) to Sandersville, while SR 123 leads northwest 18 miles (29 km) to Sparta.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town of Mitchell has a total area of 1.5 square miles (3.8 km$^2$), of which 0.01 square miles (0.02 km$^2$), or 0.42%, is water. It is located 2 miles (3 km) east of the Ogeechee River.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 173 people, 72 households, and 51 families residing in the town. The population density was 119.2 inhabitants per square mile (46.0/km$^2$). There were 77 housing units at an average density of 53.0 units per square mile (20.5 units/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 83.82% White and 16.18% African American. By 2020, its population declined to 153.
# Bangorville, Ohio

Bangorville is an unincorporated community in southwestern Jefferson Township, Richland County, Ohio. Settlers from Penobscot County, Maine, formed the community in the 1840s, and named it after Bangor, Maine. One of these settlers, William Moore (1815–1889), established a manufacturing plant that made farm implements and machinery, and employed about 50 workers. The factory was destroyed by a fire, and not rebuilt. Bangorville was not served by railroad, which also hindered its growth.
The Bangorville Post Office was open from 1873 to 1901. A meteorological station near Bangorville operated from the 1880s until at least the 1920s. Nearby cemeteries include Baldwin Middlebury (in Knox County, Ohio), and Culp (in Perry Township, Richland County).

## Geography

The community is in the vicinity of the intersection of Ohio State Route 546 and Bangorville Road.
# Uirapuru, Goiás

Uirapuru is a municipality in northwestern Goiás state, Brazil.

## Location

Uirapuru is in the São Miguel do Araguaia Microregion, west of the important BR-153 highway. It is connected by a paved road to Crixás, 35 kilometers to the south. The distance to the state capital, Goiânia, is 367 km. Highway connections are made by GO-080 / Nerópolis / São Francisco de Goiás / BR-153 / Jaraguá / Rianápolis / Rialma / GO-336 / Itapaci / GO-154 / Pilar de Goiás / Santa Terezinha de Goiás / GO-347 / Crixás / GO-156.
Municipal boundaries are with:
* north: Mundo Novo
* south: Crixás
* east: Nova Crixás
* west: Santa Terezinha de Goiás
In January 2005 the Mayor was Inácio da Luz Araújo. The city council had 09 members and there were 2,528 eligible voters (December/2007). The population density was 2.62 inhab/km$^2$ (2007). The urban population was 1,524 while the rural population was 1,497. There has been a gain of about 100 people since 1996
The economy is based on subsistence agriculture, cattle raising, services, public administration, and small manufacturing industries. In 2007 there were 9 industrial units and 29 commercial units. There were only 119 automobiles. The cattle herd had 85,000 head (2006). The main crops were rice (600 hectares), sugarcane, beans, manioc, corn (400 hectares), and hearts of palm.
* Farms: 330
* Total agricultural area: 61,610 hectares
* Permanent planted area: 88 hectares
* Perennial planted area: 796 hectares
* Natural pasture: 43,358 hectares
* Woodland and forest: 14,930 hectares
* Workers related to the farm owner: 730
* Workers not related to the farm owner: 177 (IBGE)
* Tractors: 112
* Number of farms with tractors: 66
In the educational sector there were 6 schools with 1,138 students (2006). The adult literacy rate was 79.6% (2000) (national average was 86.4%). There were no hospitals in 2007. The infant mortality rate: 45.34 (2000) (national average was 33.0). This was an increase from 1998 when the rate was 28.28.
The score on the Municipal Human Development Index was 0.662. This ranked Uirapuru 230 out of 242 municipalities in the state in 2000, and 3,571 out of 5,507 municipalities in the country in 2000. The ranking on the Seplan Economic Development Index (2001) was 164 out of 246 municipalities (2001). See Seplan while on the Seplan Social Development Index (2000) the ranking was 229 out of 246 municipalities (2000) See Seplan
# Josh Hill (footballer)

Josh Hill (born 19 January 1989) is a former professional Australian rules footballer who played for the Western Bulldogs and West Coast Eagles in the Australian Football League (AFL).

## Career

Originally from Broome in the Kimberley region of Western Australia, Hill moved to Perth, where he attended Trinity College. He was zoned to Claremont in the West Australian Football League (WAFL), but did not play a senior game for the club.
He was drafted by the Western Bulldogs with selection 61 in the 2006 National Draft, and made his AFL debut in round 17 of the 2007 season against the West Coast Eagles. In round two, 2008, Hill was named the Rising Star nominee. In 2009, Hill played 23 games, kicking 33 goals as a half-forward flanker and forward pocket. Hill struggled for form in 2010 and 2011, playing 24 games between the two seasons, and kicking 26 goals.
Hill was traded to the West Coast Eagles in October 2011 in exchange for the 49th pick overall in the 2011 National Draft. He made his debut for West Coast in round one of the 2012 season, scoring three goals. Hill again kicked three goals in the second round of the season, against Melbourne.
Hill was delisted by West Coast at the conclusion of the 2017 season.

## Personal life

Hill is the second cousin of Fremantle's Stephen and St Kilda’s Bradley Hill. On August 8, 2020, Hill welcomed his first child with his fiance Jo Duffy. On August 13, 2020, he welcomed his second child with his former girlfriend Kara Wicks. He confirmed that he is indeed the father of both children and vows to honour his responsibilities to both children. In November 2021, Hill and Duffy married in a small private ceremony.

### Historical child sex crimes

On February 15, 2025, Hill faced the Northbridge Court on charges of sexually penetrating a child over 13 and under 16. It’s alleged three of these offences were committed in Broome between December 21 and 30, 2015.
# Pablo González (Chilean footballer)

Pablo Ignacio González Reyes (Spanish pronunciation:, born 19 November 1986), also known as Mota, is a Chilean former footballer. He could play as a right midfielder or winger on the same side.

## Club career

He has played for clubs in Mexico, Ecuador, Finland and Andorra. On 17 August 2018, González joined FC Lusitanos in Andorra.

## International career

He represented Chile U23 at the 2008 Inter Continental Cup in Malaysia, scoring two goals.

## Coaching career

González graduated as a football manager in Barcelona, Spain, and then he moved to the United States looking for a chance. He was invited by a Chilean coach, Juan Jara, to Canada and joined an academy as both coach and assistant at different youth levels.

## Honours
### Club
#### Universidad de Concepción

* Torneo Clausura (1): Runner-up 2007
# Wierzchowiska Drugie, Janów Lubelski County

Wierzchowiska Drugie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Modliborzyce, within Janów Lubelski County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 10 km (6 mi) north of Janów Lubelski and 52 km (32 mi) south of the regional capital Lublin.