OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pratap Singh (Raja of Satara)

Pratap Singh (Marathi: प्रताप सिंह भोंसले; 18 January 1793 – 14 October 1847) was the eighth and last Chhatrapati of the Maratha Confederacy from 1808 to 1818, when he surrendered to the British during the Third Anglo-Maratha War. He was also the Raja of Satara from 1818 until 1839, when he was replaced with Shahaji of Satara by the British.

## Descent

He was born in the Bhonsle dynasty that were of the Bhonsle clan and Maratha caste.

## Early life

Pratap Singh was born on 18 January 1793, as the eldest son of Shahu II of Satara, whom he succeeded, and a descendant of Shivaji, the founder of the Maratha Empire.

## Reign

Pratap Singh ascended the throne on 3 May 1808, after his father's death. He ruled until he was deposed by the British in 1818, during the Third Anglo-Maratha War. After signing a treaty with East India Company the same year, he ruled as the Raja of Satara from 1818 until 1839, when he was replaced with Shahaji of Satara by the company.

## Exile and death

On being dethroned the company in 1839, he was exiled to Benares and granted an allowance for his maintenance. Rango Bapuji Gupte, a loyal Sardar to him, long fought unsuccessful legal battles in London on his behalf. He died in Benares on 14 October 1847.

## Succession

He was succeeded by his brother, Appa Saheb, under the title Shreemant Maharaj Shaji Raja Chhatrapati of Satara. Appa Saheb then became known as Raja Shahaji.
# Meshimase Rōdosu Senki: Sorette Oishii no?

Meshimase Lodoss-tō Senki: Sorette Oishii no? (召しませロードス島戦記 〜それっておいしいの?〜, Meshimase Rōdosu Senki: Sorette Oishii no?, lit. Have Some, Record of Lodoss War: Is That Delicious?) is a Japanese anime television series produced by Kadokawa Shoten. Thirteen episodes aired between April 6 and June 29, 2014. The series is a parody of the Record of Lodoss War media franchise.

## Characters
### Ban (バン)

    Voiced by: Shuta Morishima

### Dori (ドリ)

    Voiced by: Ibuki Kido

### Eto (エト)

    Voiced by: Erii Yamazaki
# Agaleus

Agaleus is an extinct genus of stem-galeomorph shark from the Early Jurassic Epoch. The genus Agaleus is monotypic, consisting solely of the species Agaleus dorsetensis. This species is currently only known from isolated teeth. It is the oldest known unambiguous crown group shark.

## Taxonomy

Some authorities have placed this species as a basal member of the order Orectolobiformes, but subsequent researchers have found it to be a stem-galeomorph just outside the crown group of Orectolobiformes.

## Distribution

It is known from the Hettangian-Sinemurian of Lyme Regis, England and the Pliensbachian-aged Hasle Formation of Denmark and Grimmen clay pit of north-eastern Germany. Other places which have produced this species include Northern Ireland, France, Belgium, and Sweden. Possible later occurrences of this genus in north-western Europe have been documented but not yet formally attributed to the genus.
# Tomaszówka, Zamość County

Tomaszówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Komarów-Osada, within Zamość County, Lublin Voivodeship, in Eastern Poland.
# Standard Athletic Club

The Standard Athletic Club is a British social club in Paris, created on 1 March 1890, as the fourth football club in France, the oldest one being Le Havre AC. The Standard Athletic Club won the first French football championship in 1894, and then again in 1895, 1897, 1898 and 1901. It also represented France for the one and only cricket match in the Olympic Games.

## History

The club was founded on 1 March 1890, in the back-room of the "Horse shoe" bar at rue Copernic in the 8th arrondissement. The club won the first ever Football Championship of France in 1894 and supplied most of the French team that played the only cricket match ever to be held in an Olympiad, at the Paris 1900 Olympic Games. Up to the war, the main sporting activities were football, tennis, field hockey, and cricket. The hockey teams played in the national First Division.
In its early days, the club was simply a loose association of young Britons who wanted to play sport together in the bois de Boulogne, but gradually grew to a size where playing fields were rented in 1906 at the Val d’Or in Suresnes. In 1922, the historic decision to ensure a permanent home for the Club led to the purchase of the present grounds in Meudon. During World War II, the club was taken over and used as a radar jamming station. Just prior to the Liberation of Paris in 1944, the entire top storey was blown up. The new clubhouse was inaugurated by Queen Elizabeth II in 1957 and 1972.
The swimming pool was opened in 1962; the golf section made its debut in 1979; and the first squash court was built in 1976. A Standard Athletic Club member was the first squash champion of France.

## Honours

* French USFSA Champions (1894–1919) (5): 1893–94, 1894–95, 1896–97, 1897–98, 1900–01
* Founding participant (1 of 32) of Coupe de France in 1917–18.
# Matteo de Nora

Matteo de Nora is a Canadian businessman and philanthropist. He is known for being team principal of Team New Zealand, often credited with saving the team, as well as being a "billionaire playboy" in Monaco.

## Early life and family

De Nora was born in the United States. His mother, Chantal de Bavier, was Swiss while his father, Vittorio, was an Italian Professor of physics and chemistry at the Milan Polytechnic and entrepreneur, best known for his instrumental role in developing DSA (Dimensionally Stable Anodes). His uncle, Oronzio De Nora, the entrepreneur and inventor who founded Industrie De Nora, recently listed on Borsa Italiana.

## Education and career

De Nora attended the Choate School, the Universita Bocconi in Milan, and then the MIT Sloan School of Management. He worked for Industrie De Nora, his family's company and later founded his own company, the Eltech Systems Corporation.

## Emirates Team New Zealand

In 2000, de Nora began getting involved in Team New Zealand in the America's Cup. In 2003, he formed the "Mates", a group of benefactors to support the team. Over the years he has increased his involvement becoming the Team Principal. According to the team, "During his association, the team has won the America’s Cup three times (2017, 2021 and 2024), three Louis Vuitton Cup (2007, 2013, and 2017), the Louis Vuitton Pacific Series, the Louis Vuitton Trophy regattas (2009-2010), the MedCup season championships in 2009 and 2010 as well as a second place in 2011/12 The Ocean Race." The team is the most successful America's Cup team in modern history and a well-recognised high-technology organisation.

## Personal life

De Nora is a citizen of Canada and a resident of Monaco. He is a Director of the Monaco Yacht Club. He is an active philanthropist, substantively contributing to the response to the 2011 Christchurch earthquake and funding medical research. He is an experienced yachtsman.
In 2011, he was awarded the Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit for his contributions to yachting and medical research in New Zealand. De Nora is Honorary Consul of New Zealand in Monaco since 2016.
He holds patents in the medical sector and is co-founder of A.L.T. (Associazione per la Lotta alla Trombosi) and T.R.I. (Tinnitus Research Initiative).
# Al-Atlal

Al-Atlal (Arabic: الأطلال, "The Ruins") is a poem written by the Egyptian poet Ibrahim Nagi, which later became a famous song sung by Egyptian singer Umm Kulthum in 1966. The songs text was adapted by Umm Kulthum and its melody composed by the Egyptian composer Riad Al Sunbati two years after her first song composed by Mohamed Abdel Wahab, “Inta Omri” (إنت عمري, "You are My Life"). Both of them were a huge success.

## The poem

The song mixes between two poems from the same poet Ibrahim Nagi, meaning that the lyrics of the song are not exactly the words of the poem. The second poem is named "Al-Wadaa" (الوداع). Beside that, the song was recorded 13 years after the poet's death. It has been first published in 1944 within a compilation known as the Layali al-Qahira (Cairo Nights) and is inspired by the qasida, a pre-Islamic Arabic form of poetry.

## The melody

The melody was composed by Riad al-Sunbati in the 1960s. Sunbati is one of the most prominent composers in modern Arab music in general and regarding to Umm Kulthum in specific.

## Reception

The songs became popular in the late 1960s when Umm Kulthum began to sing it, and since the Six Day War between Israel and several Arab countries, several prominent critics considered the song as the Arab Song par excellence.
# Milo Adventist Academy

Milo Adventist Academy is a small private Adventist high school in the rural unincorporated community of Milo, Oregon, United States. It is a part of the Seventh-day Adventist education system, the world's second largest Christian school system. As Milo no longer has a post office, Milo Academy has a Days Creek mailing address. The only access to the school's campus is by the historical Milo Academy Bridge.
The school has been accredited by the Northwest Association of Accredited Schools since 1964.
# Topola, Lublin Voivodeship

Topola is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Izbica, within Krasnystaw County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) north-east of Izbica, 10 km (6 mi) south of Krasnystaw, and 59 km (37 mi) south-east of the regional capital Lublin.
# Dilshod Juraev

Dilshod Juraev (born 21 April 1992) is an Uzbekistani professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Uzbekistan Super League club Qizilqum Zarafshon, and the Uzbekistan national team.

## International career

He was called up for 2015 AFC Asian Cup qualification match on 15 November 2013 against Vietnam.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Uzbekistan's goal tally first.
| No | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 4 September 2014 | Stadion Majmuasi, Tashkent, Uzbekistan | Jordan | 2–0 | 2–0 | Friendly |

## Honors

Bunyodkor
* Uzbek League: 2011, 2013
* Uzbek Cup: 2012, 2013
* Uzbekistan Super Cup: 2014
# Mary Fitzpayne

Mary Fitzpayne (born 23 March 1928) is an English artist.

## Early life and education

Fitzpayne was born Alice Mary Payne in Catterick, North Yorkshire, and brought up in Leeds. She studied at the Leeds College of Art, the Central School of Art and Design and the Royal College of Art in London from 1949 to 1952. There she studied under the artists Roderigo Moynihan, Carel Weight, John Minton, Francis Bacon and Ruskin Spear and met the painter Eric Doitch, who was to become her husband. They set up home in London, eventually moving to a house in Camberwell that became renowned for its collection of art and for their circle of friends which included writers such as Elias Canetti, Richard Grunberger and Erich Fried.

## Painting and drawing

Fitzpayne honed her drawing skills with many hours of life drawing and sketching the people on the streets of Leeds. She later found her subjects among the lives of the street drinkers that populated Camberwell. Fitzpayne's identification with and concern for those on the margins of society led her to begin a series of drawings and paintings in the early 1960s depicting the homeless and street people. These individuals were often living in makeshift communes in central London venues. As a person she had sympathy with their plight and was always at great pains to point out that they were human beings who deserved to be treated with fairness and dignity. Fitzpayne made regular visits to the areas where they slept and to the church of St Martin-in-the-Fields which has always offered shelter.
Fitzpayne's paintings of the circus, inspired by a visit made with her children, began an artistic journey that continues to this day. Clowns, harlequins and circus acrobats people the internal landscape of her work. She moved to rural Lincolnshire in 1971. Her work continues to be drawn from mythological and religious subjects in a vivid figurative manner.
Fitzpayne exhibited works in group shows in Britain, Germany and the Netherlands. She had solo exhibitions at the Usher Gallery in Lincoln during 1983 and 1989, at the Blackfrairs Art Gallery in 1988 and at the Guildhall Museum in Boston in 2000. Both Swindon and Westminster Education Authorities hold examples of her work. Her drawings feature in the British Museum collection.

## Personal life

Fitzpayne married the Austrian refugee artist Eric Doitch in 1954 and they had two children. She lives in Lincolnshire.
# Chinese destroyer Lhasa

Lhasa (102) is a Type 055 destroyer of the People's Liberation Army Navy. She was commissioned on 7 March 2021.

## Development and design

The People's Liberation Army Navy was interested in a large destroyer from as early as the late-1960s. A development program, code-named "055", initiated in 1976 was cancelled in 1983 after encountering insurmountable technical obstacles from industrial underdevelopment; for example, the required gas turbine power plants could neither be produced domestically, nor imported at acceptable prices. In April 2014, an image emerged of a full-scale mock-up of the Type 055 superstructure - with enclosed integrated mast for radar and other electronics at the Chinese naval electronic testing range in Wuhan.
The Type 055 is expected to undertake expeditionary missions and form the primary escort for Chinese aircraft carriers. The United States classifies these ships as cruisers. The United States Navy defines a cruiser as a large multi-mission surface combatant with flagship capabilities; this suggests the U.S. expects the Type 055 to fulfill a similar role as the Ticonderoga-class cruiser.

## Construction and career

Lhasa was the second ship of the class to be laid down and was launched on 28 April 2018 at the Jiangnan Shipyard in Shanghai. On 27 January 2021, she was spotted at Hainan Island with hull number 102. The ship commissioned on 7 March 2021 and assigned to the North Sea Fleet. Tibetan newspaper Lhasa Daily reported that Vice Mayor of Lhasa travelled to the Qingdao military base to visit the officers and sailors of Lhasa.
# Lavrov

Lavrov (masculine, Russian: Лавров) or Lavrova (feminine, Russian: Лаврова) is a Russian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Andrey Lavrov (born 1962), Russian handball player
* Kirill Lavrov (1925–2007), Russian actor
* Mikhail Lavrov (1799–1882), Russian rear-admiral and Arctic explorer
* Nikolai Lavrov (1802–1840), Russian baritone opera singer
* Pyotr Lavrov (1823–1900), Russian theorist of narodism, historian, philosopher, publicist, revolutionary, and sociologist
* Sergey Lavrov (born 1950), Russian diplomat and foreign minister
* Vladimir Lavrov (1919–2011), Russian diplomat
* Yuri Lavrov (1905–1980), Soviet actor
# Saterland

Saterland (German pronunciation:; Saterland Frisian: Seelterlound, pronounced) is a municipality in the district of Cloppenburg, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated between the cities of Leer, Cloppenburg, and Oldenburg. It is home to Saterland Frisians, who speak Frisian in addition to German and Low German.
The municipality of Saterland was formed in 1974, when the smaller municipalities Strücklingen (Strukelje in Saterland Frisian), Ramsloh (Roomelse), Sedelsberg (Seeidelsbierich) and Scharrel (Schäddel) were merged.

## History

In medieval times, the Saterland was a sandy region occupying an area of about 15 km long by 1–4 km wide surrounded by marshes. It was settled between the 10th and 13th centuries by Frisians from East Frisia. Being relatively isolated, the inhabitants developed their own form of the East Frisian language, Saterland Frisian, which survives to this day. The "Saterfriesen," as the speakers of this language are called in German, are the smallest minority recognized by the federal government.

## Notable places

On the area of the municipality of Saterland is the VLF transmitter DHO38, a large VLF transmitter of the German Navy for sending commands to submarines.
# Joe Copcutt

Joe Copcutt (born 2 August 1988) is an English metal bassist. He is a founding member of Zoax and bassist of AxeWound.

## Early life and career

Copcutt was born in Islington, London, England. Copcutt's musical career began when he joined 12 Ton Method in 2006 around the time of leaving the band in 2008 he joined Rise to Remain replacing Theo Tan. Copcutt left Rise to Remain in 2012 along with Pat Lundy. In that same year he joined AxeWound. In 2013 Copcutt formed a new London based band named Zoax with Adam Carroll, Dan Prasad, Doug Wotherspoon & Jon Rogers. In 2018 he joined Carroll in the newly formed The Gore Club.

## Personal life

Copcutt is a vegan, he is also a fan of Arsenal F.C.

## Discography
### 12 Ton Method

* 2008: The Art of Not Falling EP

### Rise to Remain

* 2008: Becoming One EP
* 2010: Bridges Will Burn EP
* 2011: City of Vultures

### AxeWound

* 2012: Vultures

### ZOAX

* 2014: XIII EP
* 2015: Is Everybody Listening? EP
* 2016: Zoax
# Madhavpur Ghed

Madhavpur (Ghed) is a culturally significant village in state of Gujarat, India. It lies on the seashore of Porbandar district. According to folklore, Krishna married Rukmini at Madhavpur. This event is memorialised with a temple dedicated to Lord Madhavrai and by an annual fair held in the village.

## Madhavrai Temple

Madhavpur is the site of a 15th-century temple of Madhavraiji who is a form of Lord Krishna. The original temple has been badly damaged by attacks by Muslim invaders, however a ruined structure is still present and gives idea of original undamaged temple. A newly constructed temple is used for worship now adjacent to the old one.

## Annual Fair

Every year, for five days from day of Ram Navmi, a cultural fair is organized mainly on the background of religious belief of Krishna marrying Rukmini. A colorful chariot is decorated and form of Krishna is placed in the chariot and a procession proceeds through the village as a part of celebrating the event of Krishna's marriage. Village people put colors on each other as part of a celebration that also involves joyful dancing.

## Vallabhacharya's Bethak

Madhavpur is also culturally significant due to one of the seats of Vallabhacharya who is founder of Pushtimarg Vaishnava Hindu sect. The seat, called as Baithak or more respectably Bethakji is 66th of the 84 Baithaks of Vallabhacharya.
# Aleksandr Khvostunov

Aleksandr Khvostunov (born 9 January 1974) is an Uzbekistani former football defender.

## Playing career
### Club

He played for Bunyodkor in 2007–2010. In July 2011 he joined FK Samarqand-Dinamo before playing in Qizilqum Zarafshon. In 2013, he joined NBU Osiyo, club playing in Uzbekistan First League.

### National team

He earned 49 caps scoring 3 goals for the national team between 1997 and 2004.

## Career statistics
### International goals

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 19 November 1998 | Salt Lake Stadium, Kolkata, West Bengal, India | India | 0–4 | Win | Friendly |
| 2. | 3 December 1998 | 700th Anniversary Stadium, Chiang Mai, Thailand | Kuwait | 3–3 | Draw | 1998 Asian Games qual. |
| 3. | 2 April 2003 | Dinamo Stadium, Minsk, Belarus | Belarus | 2–2 | Draw | Friendly |
| Correct as of 2 January 2017 |||||||

## Honours
### Pakhtakor

* Uzbek League (1): 1998

### Bunyodkor

* Uzbek League (3): 2008, 2009, 2010
* Uzbek Cup (1): 2010
# Xiangqi at the 2007 Asian Indoor Games

Xiangqi at the 2007 Asian Indoor Games was held in Macau International Shooting Range, Macau, China from 27 October to 30 October 2007.

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's individual rapid | Wang Yang China | Kng Ter Yong Singapore | Choi Hou Wa Macau |
| Men's individual standard | Xu Yinchuan China | Nguyễn Vũ Quân Vietnam | Lei Kam Fun Macau |
| Men's team standard | China Liu Dahua Lü Qin | Vietnam Nguyễn Thành Bảo Trịnh A Sáng | Hong Kong Chiu Yu Kuen Wong Chi Keung |
| Women's individual standard | Ngô Lan Hương Vietnam | Chen Lichun China | Teo Sim Hua Singapore |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | China (CHN) | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| 2 | Vietnam (VIE) | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| 3 | Singapore (SIN) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 4 | Macau (MAC) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 5 | Hong Kong (HKG) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (5 entries) | Totals (5 entries) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 12 |

## Results
### Men's individual rapid

27–29 October
| Pos | Athlete | Pld | W | D | L | Pts | CHN | SIN | MAC | VIE |
| 1 | Wang Yang (CHN) | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 11 | — | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–0 |
| 2 | Kng Ter Yong (SIN) | 6 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 1–1 | — | 0–2 | 1–1 |
| 3 | Choi Hou Wa (MAC) | 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 0–2 | 0–2 | — | 1–1 |
| 4 | Tôn Thất Nhật Tân (VIE) | 6 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | — |

### Men's individual standard

27–30 October
| Pos | Athlete | Pld | W | D | L | Pts | CHN | VIE | MAC | SIN | MAS |
| 1 | Xu Yinchuan (CHN) | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 6 | — | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 |
| 2 | Nguyễn Vũ Quân (VIE) | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 0–2 | — | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 |
| 3 | Lei Kam Fun (MAC) | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 1–1 | 0–2 | — | 2–0 | 1–1 |
| 4 | Alvin Woo (SIN) | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 0–2 | — | 2–0 |
| 5 | Lay Kam Hock (MAS) | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 0–2 | — |

### Men's team standard

27–30 October
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | MP | GP | CHN | VIE | HKG | MAS | MAC | CAM |
| 1 | China | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 18 | — | 3–1 | 4–0 | 4–0 | 3–1 | 4–0 |
| 2 | Vietnam | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 14 | 1–3 | — | 3–1 | 4–0 | 2–2 | 4–0 |
| 3 | Hong Kong | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 12 | 0–4 | 1–3 | — | 4–0 | 4–0 | 3–1 |
| 4 | Malaysia | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 0–4 | 0–4 | 0–4 | — | 3–1 | 4–0 |
| 5 | Macau | 5 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 1–3 | 2–2 | 0–4 | 1–3 | — | 2–2 |
| 6 | Cambodia | 5 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0–4 | 0–4 | 1–3 | 0–4 | 2–2 | — |

### Women's individual standard

27–30 October
| Pos | Athlete | Pld | W | D | L | Pts | VIE | CHN | SIN | MAS | MAC |
| 1 | Ngô Lan Hương (VIE) | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 7 | — | 1–1 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–0 |
| 2 | Chen Lichun (CHN) | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 1–1 | — | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–0 |
| 3 | Teo Sim Hua (SIN) | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 0–2 | 0–2 | — | 2–0 | 2–0 |
| 4 | Khoo Chin Chin (MAS) | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 | — | 2–0 |
| 5 | Chan Chi Mui (MAC) | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 | — |
* Ngô Lan Hương of Vietnam tied with Chen Lichun in score but defeated the latter by one extra black-win to seize the gold medal.
# Trościanka

Trościanka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wojsławice, within Chełm County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 km (3 mi) south-west of Wojsławice, 29 km (18 mi) south of Chełm, and 77 km (48 mi) south-east of the regional capital Lublin.
# Thomas Chippenham (priest)

Thomas Chippenham was Archdeacon of York from 1470 until 1478 when he became Archdeacon of Totnes.
# Off-reservation trust land

In the United States, off-reservation trust land refers to real estate outside an Indian reservation that is held by the Interior Department for the benefit of a Native American tribe or a member of a tribe. Typical uses of off-reservation trust land include housing, agriculture or forestry, and community services such as health care and education. The US Census has provided data for trust lands since the 1980 Census.
Under the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act, tribes can purchase off-reservation land and have it placed in trust in order to operate casinos on the land. For example, in 2015 the Spokane tribe won Bureau of Indian Affairs approval for an off-reservation casino. In 2008, the BIA issued guidance that such lands would need to be a "reasonable commute" from the reservation.