OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mick Mulligan

Peter Sidney "Mick" Mulligan (24 January 1928 – 20 December 2006) was an English jazz trumpeter and bandleader, best known for his presence on the trad jazz scene.

## Biography

He was born in Harrow, Middlesex, England. Mulligan began playing trumpet while a student at Merchant Taylors' School, Northwood. He entered into the family wine company, but became an alcoholic and eventually was pushed out of the business by his relatives. He then formed his Magnolia Jazz Band in 1948. He met George Melly soon after that and they performed together for many years becoming close associates. In Melly's memoir Owning Up, published in 1965, he detailed many of the pair's drunken and scandalous outings which had made them regular tabloid figures in the 1950s.
Mulligan's orchestra included Roy Crimmins, Ian Christie, and Archie Semple; it rivalled Humphrey Lyttelton's band in popularity on the British trad jazz circuit. While he booked excellent side men, Mulligan was not a top-flight musician and his own playing was often hampered by intoxication; their recording legacy is spotty because their releases were irregular and generally for small labels. Mulligan broke up his band in 1953 but reformed it a year and a half later, continuing with the new group in 1962; Melly also sang along with this ensemble. In January 1963, the British music magazine NME reported that the biggest trad jazz event to be staged in Britain had taken place at Alexandra Palace. The event included Melly, Diz Disley, Acker Bilk, Chris Barber, Kenny Ball, Ken Colyer, Monty Sunshine, Bob Wallis, Bruce Turner, Alex Welsh, and Mulligan.
By the early 1960s, rock and roll had whittled the enthusiasm for trad jazz to nearly nothing and Mulligan ended the Magnolia Jazz Band to manage Melly, who was launching a solo career. He played occasionally into the 1970s, but mostly retired to run a grocery store in Easebourne, near Midhurst, West Sussex.

## Personal life and death

His first wife, Pamela, died in 1976, and four years later he married Tessa Howard. Later in life he became interested in horse racing, and owned or part-owned several race horses, including the prize-winning horse, 'Forever My Lord'. He suffered a stroke aged 78 and died in Chichester, West Sussex in December 2006. He is survived by his second wife Tessa, as well as his two sons and two daughters from his first marriage, and by three stepdaughters.
# Cen Shen

Cen Shen or Cen Can (simplified Chinese: 岑参; traditional Chinese: 岑參; pinyin: Cén Shēn), 715–770, was a Chinese poet. He was regarded one of the great Chinese poets during the Tang dynasty. His poems were included in the Three Hundred Poems anthology.

## Name

He is also called Cen Jiazhou (岑嘉州; Cén Jiāzhōu; Ts'en Chia-chou).
During the reign of Emperor Suzong he was made governor (長官) of Jia Prefecture (Jiazhou in Chinese), which earned him the name Cen Jiazhou.

## Life

He was born to a bureaucratic family in Nanyang (in today's Henan), but later moved to Jiangling, Jizhou (in today's Hubei). His great-grandfather Cen Wenben, granduncle Cen Changqian and uncle Cen Xi were all chancellors. His father Cen Zhi was Governor (Cishi) of Jingzhou. When Cen Shen was 10, his father died, and the financial situation of his family worsened. After then, Cen learned with assiduity, reading a lot of scriptures and history books. He moved to Chang'an when he was 20 and obtained jinshi in 744.
In 749, Cen's ambitions led him towards a stint of military service which would last about ten years, where he served as a subordinate to General Gao Xianzhi, and, later, Feng Changqing. In about 751, Cen met Gao Shi and Du Fu, and the three had become good friends. All three were poets. Cen's other friend was the great Tang poet Li Bai, who composed a poem titled "Bring in the Wine", and included a verse which mentioned his friend Cen Shen. ..."To the old master, Cen"... Bring in the wine! Let your cups never rest! Let me sing you a song! Let your ears attend!"
Cen Shen lived through the period from 755 through 763 when the An-Shi disturbances shook the land, spreading civil war, disaster, and all sorts of turmoil throughout the northern parts of China.
During this period he held several assignments in the Central Asian outposts of the far-reaching Tang empire. Having supported the loyalist cause, he succeeded to a number of provincial posts (primarily in Sichuan) under the restoration until his retirement in 768.
Cen's early poems were always landscape poems, although this is not the case of his later ones.
Cen served in the northwest frontier territories area for about ten years, his experience in this area with its harsh climate and the relentless combat of the times made a deep impact on his poetry.

## Poems

Seven of Cen Can's poems were included in the famous anthology Three Hundred Tang Poems, including:
* Ascending the Pagoda at the Temple of Kind Favour with Gao Shi and Xue Ju
* A Song of Running-horse River in Farewell to General Feng of the Western Expedition
* A Song of Wheel Tower in Farewell to General Feng of the Western Expedition
* A Song of White Snow in Farewell to Field-clerk Wu Going Home
* A Message to Censor Du Fu at His Office in the Left Court
* An Early Audience at the Palace of Light Harmonizing Secretary Jia Zhi's Poem
* On Meeting a Messenger to the Capital
His collected works are in scrolls (sections) 198 through 201 of the Collected Tang Poems.
# Hermon Griswold Batterson

Hermon Griswold Batterson (May 28, 1827 – March 9, 1903) was an American clergyman. He was born in Marbledale, Connecticut. He was ordained to the diaconate on November 17, 1861 by Alexander Gregg and to the priesthood on December 19, 1865 by Henry Benjamin Whipple. Batterson became rector of Saint Clement's Church, Philadelphia and served in that capacity until 1872. He was subsequently rector of the Church of the Annunciation, also in Philadelphia. He served as rector of the Church of the Redeemer, New York City, from 1891 until his retirement.
His widow donated the building of Christ Church Cathedral in Salina, Kansas in his memory.
Batterson's Sketch-book of the American Episcopate is a standard biographical work for American Anglican church history.

## Works

* The missionary tune book: adapted to the Book of Common Prayer (1868)
* Christmas carols and other verses (1877)
* A sketch-book of the American episcopate (1878, 1884)
* Vesper Bells and Other Verses (1896)
* The Pathway of Faith: A Manual of Instructions and Prayers for the Use of those who desire to serve God in the station of life in which He has placed them (1897)
# Vinyl ester

Vinyl ester refers to esters formally derived from vinyl alcohol. Commercially important examples of these monomers are vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, and vinyl laurate.
# Ulster Savings Bank

Ulster Savings Bank is a mutual savings bank headquartered in Kingston, New York. The bank has 15 branches, all of which are in Ulster County, Orange County, or Dutchess County.

## History

The bank was founded on April 12, 1851.
During this time, it was named the Ulster County Savings Institution. The day this bank was chartered by the New York State legislature, it became the first savings bank in Ulster County, New York.
On June 19, 1851, Severyn Bruyn, Ulster Savings Bank's first customer, made the first deposit, totaling $120 ($4,536 in 2024). Archibald Russell (father of Archibald D. Russell) was the first president of the bank; he served until 1870.
Between 1858 and 1868, deposits grew from $21,982 to $646,922 as the population of Kingston grew from 15,000 to 20,000.
In 1891, the treasurer and assistant treasurer of the bank were accused of stealing more than $400,000, resulting in the temporary closure of the bank. Both received prison sentences as a result of their actions in 1892.
In 1892, John B. Alliger was named treasurer of the bank. At that time, the bank had $1.835 million in deposits. By 1916, the bank had $5.135 million in deposits.
In 1896, Alton B. Parker was named president of the bank and served until his resignation in 1904.
In September 2011, Lisa Marie Cathie was named president and chief executive officer of the bank, succeeding Marjorie Rovereto.
In 2015, Glenn B. Sutherland replaced Lisa Marie Cathie as president and chief executive officer.
In 2015, to celebrate its 150th anniversary of inception the bank formalized their regular donations to the community into a formalized program called the Ulster Savings Bank Charitable Foundation. Prior to this, throughout the bank's long history, millions of dollars have been donated and thousands of local residents helped by its giving programs. This demonstrated the institution's desire to find creative ways to work with their customers to help spread kindness throughout Ulster, Orange, and Dutchess counties.
In January 2016, the bank opened a branch in Newburgh, New York.
In June 2016, William C. Calderara was named president and chief executive officer of the bank.
In October 2018, the bank was named among the top extraordinary banks in the United States by the Institute for Extraordinary Banking.
In the year 2023, Ulster Savings Bank staff donated over 5000 volunteer hours to local non-profits, and the Charitable Foundation donated $619,000 to charities within the communities that they serve.
Ulster Savings Bank stands today as a healthy bank with a high net worth, strong capital and high-quality assets.
Ulster Savings is the oldest bank in the Hudson Valley, the 8th oldest in New York and the 52nd oldest bank in the country.
# Phillip Geissler

Phillip L. Geissler (March 27, 1974 – July 17, 2022) was a theoretical chemist and the Aldo De Benedictis Distinguished Professor of Chemistry at UC Berkeley.
Geissler contributed to the theory and understanding of water, which he described as "a famously unusual liquid”. He was particularly interested in collective fluctuations that dictated kinetics in aqueous solutions, solvation, and ion-specific effects. He examined the vibrational spectra of water and the dynamical trajectories of water models and simulated air–water interfaces. He further studied the statistical mechanics of biological polymers and heterogeneous materials; explored pathways and guiding principles for nanoscale self-assembly; and developed techniques of model and algorithm development.

## Education

Geissler was born in 1974 in Ithaca, New York. He grew up in Charlottesville and in Richmond, Virginia, graduating from Douglas S. Freeman High School.
Geissler attended Cornell University as an undergrad from 1992 to 1996. His senior thesis was titled A Theory for the Dynamics of Polymer Melts.
He received his masters' degree and PhD from UC Berkeley, graduating in 2000. He was a postdoc at UC Berkeley in 2000 and a postdoc under Eugene Shakhnovich at Harvard in 2001. He was also an MIT Science Fellow from 2001 to 2003.

## Research and career

Geissler joined UC Berkeley as faculty in 2003, becoming a full professor in 2012. Geissler's research interests included chemical phenomena in condensed phases, biomolecular structure and dynamics, fluctuations in nanomaterials, the elasticity of disordered networks of semiflexible polymers, and the dynamics of nanosolutes in a liquid undergoing phase transition.
Geissler established a program in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. He gave the 2012 Baker Lecture, titled Why would a small ion adsorb to the air-water interface? and ran a colloqium titled When soft interfaces go still: fluctuating roughness as a driving force in nanoscale assembly.
Geissler was also affiliated with Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and the California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences.
Geissler was an editorial committee member for Annual Reviews of Physical Chemistry, Journal of Chemical Physics, Chemical Physics Letters, and Journal of Physical Chemistry.
Geissler received the UC Berkeley Distinguished Teaching Award in 2011. Geissler was known for playing chemistry-themed songs on his guitar (such as "The Mole Song" or "Acids and Bases") when teaching class. He was also known for giving the same "quiz" on the first day of class.

## Personal life

Geissler's hobbies and interests included California wine, guitar playing, hiking, watching soccer or baseball, science fiction, and woodworking.
On July 17, 2022, Geissler was hiking in Canyonlands National Park, attempting a hike from Elephant Hill, and went missing. His body was found on July 19.
# Ladislav Slovák

Ladislav Slovák (10 September 1919, Veľké Leváre – 22 July 1999, Bratislava) was a Slovak conductor.
He was a long-time director of the Slovak Philharmonic, taking over the job from his teacher and mentor Václav Talich. Amongst his most important recordings is the entire collection of Dmitri Shostakovich's fifteen symphonies with Slovak Radio Symphony Orchestra, published by Naxos Records. He studied in Leningrad under the Russian conductor Yevgeny Mravinsky, and met Shostakovich while participating in rehearsals of his music. From 1990 until 1995, Slovák recorded all twelve symphonies by Alexander Moyzes for the Marco Polo label of Naxos Records. These recordings were re-released between 2018 and 2019 on the Naxos label.
Slovák's daughter, Kamila Magálová, is one of Slovakia's best-known theatre actresses and a member of the Slovak National Theatre. His son Marián Slovák is also an actor.
# Alpheus macrocheles

Alpheus macrocheles, also known as the orange European snapping prawn, is a species of snapping shrimp within the family Alpheidae.

## Description

Alpheus macrocheles grow up to 35 mm long and have a cheliped morphology. The chela is highly twisted and compressed, and the dactylar articulation deviates from the perpendicular plane to the dorsal margin. There is often distinct grooves on the chela's lateral face. Most individuals of this species are bright orange, however yellow individuals also exist. Like other species within the genus Alpheus the claws of Alpheus macrocheles are asymmetrical, with one of the claws being larger than the other. The larger claw is used for hunting small prey animals and self defence against predators and their own species.

## Distribution

Alpheus macrocheles can be found within the English Channel along the South coast of England and France. It has also been documented in the Mediterranean Sea, the Atlantic Ocean on both sides, and even in waters around Ascension Island in the Central Atlantic. It has been recorded to also live off the coast of Spain, Portugal, Greece and the Azores Archipelago.

## Habitat

Alpheus macrocheles is a marine species. It can be found living underwater in fissures and hollows underneath rocks and boulders. They generally favour larger boulders on the lower shoreline. The oceans current pushes sediment such as sand into the hollow, which allows A. macrocheles to excavate tunnels. Tunnels are usually shared by a breeding pair and possess two entrances, with each entrance being guarded by an individual shrimp.
# Sock and Awe

Sock and Awe is a minimalist 2008 Flash game created by British entrepreneur Alex Tew, recreating the Bush shoeing incident and putting the player in control of journalist Muntadar al-Zaidi who flung a shoe at George W. Bush during a news conference. Although the game was hastily put together, it went viral and received widespread news coverage right around its release, only a day after the actual incident. It is a well-known example of a newsgame. The name of the game is a pun on the US shock and awe military tactic.

## Release

Alex Tew, the author, was a "student entrepreneur" at the time, and previously "Internet famous" for The Million Dollar Homepage, a successful ploy website that helped him pay for his college tuition. On 18 December, the day of the shoe throwing incident, Tew was part of a group of people on Twitter trading ideas on what might be a good tabloid headline describing the incident when somebody suggested "Sock and Awe." Already by the following day, Tew had registered the domain sockandawe.com, developed and uploaded the game. Two days later, the game had already been played 1.4 million times. At the end of the week, Tew had managed to sell the site on eBay for £5,215 GBP to a company called Fubra. Tew cheekily commented to a Reuters journalist: "From Monday concept, Tuesday launch, Wednesday growth, we’ve had a Thursday exit." By 22 December, 49 million shoes had been thrown in the game.

## Copycat games

While the game's crudeness has meant it has remained mostly uncommented on in video gaming academia, the mainstream media attention it received motivated several other game developers to try their hand at similar newsgames. At least nine copycat shoe-throwing games were created, and the creator behind Raid Gaza!, Marcus Richter, later cited Sock and Awe as an inspiration for his game. Tew developing and releasing this game was one of the reasons why Milo Yiannopoulos, in a tongue-in-cheek manner, referred to Tew as the "most annoying man on the Internet."
# Alessandro Carbonare

Alessandro Carbonare (born 3 September 1967) is an Italian clarinetist.
Carbonare started on E♭ clarinet at age 5. At age 21 he became co-principal of the Lyon Opera Orchestra, and later joined the Orchestre National de France. He has been the principal clarinetist with the Orchestra di Santa Cecilia in Rome since 2003. He has played principal with the Berlin Philharmonic. He also plays with Quintetto Bibiena.
He has been teaching at the Accademia Musicale Chigiana since 2011.
Carbonare plays a Selmer Recital clarinet and a Vandoren B40 mouthpiece (which he adjusted by hand).

## Discography

* The art of the clarinet. Decca, 2008.
* W.A. Mozart - Quintetto per clarinetto e archi K581 / J. Brahms - Quintetto per clarinetto e archi op. 115. Amadeus, 2007.
* Clarinet Sings Opera. Japan Import, 2006.
* Carl Maria von Weber: Concertos for Clarinet and Orchestra, with the Haydn Orchestra Bozen. Art Music, 2004.
* No Man's Land, with Andrea Dindo. Velut Luna, 2003.
* Unus Inter Pares. Velut Luna, 2002.
* Le Clarinette à l'Operà: Paraphrases of Italian Operas for Clarinet and Piano. Harmonia Mundi, 2001.
* Piramidi, with Luca Donini. Splasc(h), 2001.
* Mozart K622, Beethoven Piano Concerto Op. 15, with Marta Argerich and the Orchestra del Festival. Musincom, 2001.
* Brahms, Mozart. Harmonia Musica, 1999.
* Robert Schumann: Marchennerzalungen Op. 132, Romanzen Op. 94, Fantasiestuck Op. 73, Märchenbilder Op. 113, with Simone Braconi and Andrea Dindo. Agorà, 1997.
* W.A. Mozart Clarinet Concerto K622, G. Rossini - Andante tema e variazioni - Variazioni in Do, with Pforzheim Chamber Orchestra. Agorà, 1997.
* Mozart, Salieri, with Euroensemble. Banca CRT, 1997.
* Modest Mussorgsky: Pictures at an Exhibition, with Quintetto Bibiena. Agorà, 1996.
* Clarinet Sings Verdi. Agorà, 1995.
* Il Quintetto Bibiena. Ermitage Aura, 1995.
* Francis Poulenc: Ouvres pour instruments à vent et piano, with Quintetto Bibiena and Andrea Dindo. Agorà, 1995.
* Johannes Brahms: Trio for Clarinet, Cello and Piano Op. 114, Sonates for Clarinet and Piano Op. 120, with Marco Decimo and Andrea Dindo. Agorà, 1994.
# Daphne virus S

Daphne virus S (DVS) is a plant virus that infects daphnes. Infection causes leaf distortion and chlorotic spot disease symptoms. Its genome is about 8,700 nucleotides in length and contains six open reading frames that encode for a viral replicase, a triple gene block and capsid proteins.
# Churchover, Nova Scotia

Churchover is a community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in the Shelburne municipal district of Shelburne County.
# Billy Penrose

Billy Penrose (1925–1962, Brighton) was an English jazz musician who played piano, and trumpet. He formed his own quartet which played boogie-woogie music.
Billy played with a number of bands as well as forming his own quartet. It was while he was the pianist for the Lou Preager Orchestra that he formed his own quartet with Paul Rich (guitarist) and the bass player and drummer from the orchestra. They recorded six songs which were released on three records:
* Boogie In The Groove b/w Lazy Boogie recorded March 1945, released May 1945
* Boogie In Black And White b/w Billy's Boogie recorded June 1945, released September 1945
* Harlem Boogie b/w Boogie In The Ballroom recorded March 1945, released October 1946
He toured the Middle East for the Combined Services Entertainment with Betty Smith in 1947, during which they were fired upon by Arabs whilst in Palestine.
He joined the Harry Bence band and toured India 1957–8. However he contracted a tropical illness which ended his musical career. He returned to the UK and was for a while in Paddington General Hospital. He later moved to Sussex and died in hospital in Brighton in 1962.
# Michael B. Hall

Michael B. Hall is an American inorganic and theoretical chemist. He obtained his B.S. degree in chemistry from Juniata College in 1966, and his Ph.D. with Richard F. Fenske at the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1971. Hall is currently a professor at Texas A&M University.
Hall was involved in the development of the Fenske-Hall method, an ab initio molecular orbital method, as well as the Couty-Hall modification to the LANL2DZ basis sets.
# Dumbreck railway station

Dumbreck railway station is a railway station in Dumbreck, a district of Glasgow, Scotland. The station is managed by ScotRail and lies on the Paisley Canal Line, 1+3⁄4 miles (3 kilometres) west of Glasgow Central, close to the M77 motorway. It is accessed from the Nithsdale Road at the bridge over the railway. Dumbreck railway station is also the closest station for the Bellahouston Park.

## History

It was opened on 28 July 1990 at the same time as the reopening by British Rail of the Paisley Canal Line, which had closed to passengers in 1983. Dumbreck is situated close to the site of one of the original stations on the line, Bellahouston, which closed in 1954.

## Services

Monday to Saturdays there is a half-hourly service eastbound to Glasgow Central and westbound to Paisley Canal.
There is an hourly service on Sundays.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Corkerhill | | ScotRail Paisley Canal Line | | Glasgow Central |