OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Leo Lyons

Leo David William Lyons (born 30 November 1943) is an English musician, who was most known as the bassist of the blues rock band Ten Years After.

## Biography

Leo Lyons was born in Mansfield, Nottinghamshire in November 1943 and became a professional musician at the age of 16. In 1962, along with band-mate Alvin Lee, his band The Jaybirds performed at The Star Club in Hamburg, Germany. Lyons was also hired to play in the club's house band, along with Tony Sheridan. Simultaneously, he performed at the Top Ten Club with featured guitarist Albert Lee. (not to be confused with Alvin Lee)
In 1963, The Jaybirds returned to England, securing their first recording contract with legendary record producer Joe Meek. From 1963 to 1966, Lyons both played in and managed The Jaybirds. Simultaneously, Lyons worked as a session musician, toured with pop acts of the day, appeared in a play in London's West End, and played a residency in an exclusive London nightclub with British jazz guitarist Denny Wright.
In 1967, The Jaybirds changed their name to Ten Years After. The band established residency at London's famous Marquee Club, and published a debut album on Deram Records. The hard-working band built a large following in Europe. After Fillmore West founder Bill Graham heard a copy of the band's first album, he immediately sent a letter offering to book Ten Years After on an extended tour in the United States. As part of Ten Years After, Lyons was one of the first rock performers at the Newport Jazz Festival.
In August 1969, the band's encore performance of "I’m Going Home" was captured on film at The Woodstock Music and Arts Festival, exposing their jazz, blues, and rock amalgam to larger audiences of moviegoers through the concert film. From 1969 to 1975, the group toured consistently. Lyons estimates the band performed for more than 75,000 new fans each week.
In 1975, Lyons worked in record production at Chrysalis Records as a studio manager for the Wessex Studios in London. Building on these experiences, Lyons built two commercial studios. As a producer, Lyons worked with a broad variety of musicians, including UFO, Waysted, Motörhead, Richard and Linda Thompson, and many others.
During the 1990s, Lyons released two albums with his band, Kick. Lyons also worked as a staff writer for Nashville publishers Hayes Street Music, moving to Nashville in 1998.
In 2003, Ten Years After reformed, and Lyons toured with the group for the next decade. In 2010, with TYA guitarist/singer Joe Gooch, he formed Hundred Seventy Split. At the end of 2013, Lyons and Gooch resigned from Ten Years After.
Lyons continued releasing albums as part of Hundred Seventy Split. The group is actively touring, and they perform TYA songs along with original material.
Lyons is married with two adult sons. As of 2019, Lyons resides in Cardiff, Wales.
# Sanjrani

The Sanjrani (Sindhi: سنجراڻي) is a Sindhi Jat tribe settled in the Sindh and Balochistan provinces of Pakistan.

## Origins

The Sanjrani is a diverse tribe and is clan of various tribes like Sindhi Jat, Noohani and Buriro, Rustamani, Jatoi, Khosa etc. The present chief of Chagai and Sardar of Sanjrani tribe is Sardar Hakeem Ali Sanjrani.

## Notable people

* Former Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan, Sadiq Sanjrani
* Former Minister and Ambassador to Kenya, Abdul Qadir Sanjrani
* Former Chief Secretary Sindh, Muhammad Aslam Sanjrani
# Arrowsmith (surname)

Arrowsmith is an English-language occupational surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aaron Arrowsmith (1750–1823), English cartographer
* Alf Arrowsmith (1942–2005), English footballer
* Anna Arrowsmith (born 1972), under the pseudonym Anna Span, British pornographic film director and politician
* Arthur Arrowsmith (1880–1954), English footballer
* Alex Arrowsmith (born 1982), rock musician
* Barbara Arrowsmith Young (born 1951), author and learning disability advocate
* Cheryl Arrowsmith, Canadian structural biologist
* Clive Arrowsmith, English photographer
* Edmund Arrowsmith (1585–1628), Roman Catholic martyr and saint
* James Arrowsmith (1839–1913), British printer and publisher
* John Arrowsmith (scholar) (1602–1659), English theologian and Master of Trinity College, Cambridge
* John Arrowsmith (cartographer) (1780–1873), geographer and map publisher
* John C. Arrowsmith (1894–1985), Brigadier general, US Army
* Mary Noel Arrowsmith (1890–1965), American worker in WWI, won Croix de Guerre
* Pat Arrowsmith (1930–2023), British author and peace campaigner
* Percy and Florence Arrowsmith, a British couple erroneously included in the Guinness Book of Records
* Robert Arrowsmith (born 1952), English cricketer
* Sue Arrowsmith (1950–2014), English artist
* Tony Arrowsmith (1887–1950), English footballer
* William Arrowsmith (1924–1992), American classicist, academic and translator
# Wiktor Dega

Wiktor Dega (7 December 1896 – 16 February 1995) was a Polish surgeon and orthopedist who was well known for his work on polio. Dega served as an expert for the World Health Organization and was one of the founders of the Polish Orthopedic Society. He created new apparatus and devices to help accident victims and survivors of polio, as well as new therapies and operations for congenital dislocations of the hip.
Dega has been called "the father of rehabilitation in Poland."

## Biography

Dega was born in Poznań in 1896. He was drafted into the Prussian army in 1915; after matriculating (by correspondence) from the medical faculty of the University of Berlin, he was assigned to a Münchengladbach hospital.
Dega served in World War I. He fought on the northern, Galician and Volhynian fronts, and then later in Wielkopolska. After going on leave, he studied medicine at the University of Warsaw, then the University of Poznań. He then worked at the Poznań Orthopedic Institution, later becoming its head. He became the head of the orthopedic ward of the Municipal Hospital in Bydgoszcz in November 1937.
In 1939, Dega was drafted again into the army and was assigned to the District Military Hospital in Toruń. He later became the chief surgeon of a newly established field hospital. The Germans later occupied this hospital, and Dega became a prisoner of war. The institution was moved to Łowicz, then was shut down; Dega went to Warsaw. In May of 1940, he led the surgical ward of the Karol and Maria Children's Hospital, and provided medical assistance to insurgents and civilians after the Warsaw Uprising.
On 5 December 1945, Dega became the head of the Department and Orthopedic Clinic at the University of Life Sciences. He would later establish one of Poland's first rehabilitation centers for children: the Medical and Educational Institution for Disabled Children, in Świebodzin. Dega became rector of the Poznań Medical Academy on 21 May 1959 and served until resigning on 1 October 1961 due to poor health.
Dega died in Poznań on 16 February 1995.

## Personal life

Dega married Maria Żelewska, a pediatrician, on 21 November 1928. He had three children: Barbara, born 1932; Zofia, born 1934; and Michael, born 1944.
# Berlin, Georgia

Berlin is a city in Colquitt County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 511.

## History

Berlin was incorporated as a town in 1910. A post office has been in operation at Berlin since 1910. The community was named after Berlin, in Germany. Upon American entry into World War I, the town was renamed "Lens" due to Anti-German sentiment. The name "Berlin" was soon afterwards restored.

## Geography

Berlin is located at 31°4′3″N 83°37′25″W﻿ / ﻿31.06750°N 83.62361°W﻿ / 31.06750; -83.62361 (31.067405, -83.623649).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.8 square miles (2.1 km$^2$), all land.

### Climate

Climate data for Berlin, GA :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 62.0 (16.7) | 66.0 (18.9) | 73.0 (22.8) | 79.0 (26.1) | 86.0 (30.0) | 90.0 (32.2) | 92.0 (33.3) | 91.0 (32.8) | 87.0 (30.6) | 80.0 (26.7) | 70.0 (21.1) | 64.0 (17.8) | 78.3 (25.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 39.0 (3.9) | 42.0 (5.6) | 48.0 (8.9) | 54.0 (12.2) | 62.0 (16.7) | 68.0 (20.0) | 71.0 (21.7) | 71.0 (21.7) | 67.0 (19.4) | 57.0 (13.9) | 47.0 (8.3) | 42.0 (5.6) | 55.7 (13.2) |
| Source: NOAA ||||||||||||||

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 595 people, 196 households, and 145 families residing in the town. In 2020, there were 511 people residing in the town.
# Sven Michel (curler)

Sven Michel (born 30 March 1988) is a Swiss curler from Matten. He won a gold medal for Switzerland at the 2013 European Curling Championships and skipped Switzerland at the 2014 Winter Olympics.

## Career

As a junior curler, Michel won the bronze medal at the 2007 World Junior Curling Championships, playing third for Christian von Gunten.
Michel won a silver medal at the 2010 European Mixed Curling Championship, playing second for Claudio Pätz. Later in the season, he and partner Alina Pätz won the gold medal at the 2011 World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship. Michel would then become one of the top skips in Switzerland, and would represent his country at the 2011 and 2012 European Curling Championships as skip. He also represented Switzerland at the 2013 Ford World Men's Curling Championship, Michel's first world championship appearance, placing 7th. Later that year, Michel led his country to a gold medal at the 2013 European Championships.
Michel's success led him to be selected by the Swiss Curling Association to represent the country at the 2014 Winter Olympics. At the games, he led Switzerland to an 8th-place finish with a 3-6 record. More recently he competed in the 2022 Winter Olympics with the Swiss Men's team, finishing 7th.
Michel won his first World Curling Tour event in September 2011 when he won the 2011 Baden Masters. Since then he has also won the 2012 Baden Masters and the 2014 German Masters. Michel finished second in the 2022 World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship in Geneva with Alina Pätz. The pair were defeated 7-9 in the final by Muirhead and Lammie of Scotland.

## Personal life

Michel is employed as a bricklayer. He is in a relationship with fellow curler Alina Pätz.

## Grand Slam record

Key :
| C | Champion |
| F | Lost in Final |
| SF | Lost in Semifinal |
| QF | Lost in Quarterfinals |
| R16 | Lost in the round of 16 |
| Q | Did not advance to playoffs |
| T2 | Played in Tier 2 event |
| DNP | Did not participate in event |
| N/A | Not a Grand Slam event that season |
| Event | 2012–13 | 2013–14 | 2014–15 | 2015–16 | 2016–17 | 2017–18 | 2018–19 | 2019–20 | 2020–21 | 2021–22 | 2022–23 | 2023–24 | 2024–25 |
| Tour Challenge | N/A | N/A | N/A | Q | DNP | DNP | SF | Q | N/A | N/A | QF | QF | QF |
| Canadian Open | DNP | DNP | Q | Q | DNP | DNP | Q | Q | N/A | N/A | QF | QF | SF |
| The National | Q | SF | DNP | Q | DNP | DNP | Q | QF | N/A | SF | Q | SF | Q |
| Masters | Q | Q | QF | DNP | DNP | DNP | DNP | Q | N/A | Q | QF | SF | QF |
| Players' | DNP | Q | Q | DNP | DNP | DNP | DNP | N/A | Q | DNP | F | Q | |
| Champions Cup | N/A | N/A | N/A | DNP | DNP | DNP | DNP | DNP | Q | DNP | DNP | N/A | N/A |
| Elite 10 | N/A | N/A | Q | DNP | DNP | DNP | DNP | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
# Tereza Rauturier

Tereza Rauturier (née Janošíková; born 8 February 1999) is a Czech orienteering competitor. She is an individual medalist from the World Games and a team medalist at the European Orienteering Championships.

## Biography

Born in 1999, Rauturier represents the clubs GO78, SK Severka Šumperk, SOB Olomouc, and Suunta Jyväskylä. She is coached by Jan Petržela.
Competing at the 2017 Junior World Orienteering Championships in Tampere, she won a silver medal in the sprint and placed 7th in the long distance, 20th in the middle, and 7th in the relay with the Czech team. She placed 24th in the sprint at the 2017 World Orienteering Championships. Representing the Czech Republic at the 2017 World Games, she placed 16th in the sprint and 6th in the sprint relay.
In 2018, she won three medals at the junior world championships, silver medals in the sprint and with the Czech relay team, and a bronze medal in the long distance, placing fourth in the middle distance. She competed at the 2018 World Orienteering Championships, where she placed 5th in the sprint relay, 9th in the relay, and 19th in the sprint. At the 2018 European Orienteering Championships, she placed fourth in the sprint relay with the Chech team and 19th in the sprint.
She won a bronze medal in the middle distance at the 2019 Junior WOC and placed 5th with the Czech relay team, 6th in the sprint, and 6th in the long distance. At the 2019 World Orienteering Championships, she placed 5th in the relay with the Czech team.
In 2021, she placed 4th in the sprint relay at the European championships, 6th in the knockout sprint, and 12th in the sprint. Competing at the 2021 World Orienteering Championships, she placed 5th in the sprint relay with the Czech team, 13th in the long distance, and 14th in the sprint.
She won a silver medal in the sprint at the 2022 World Games. She also placed ninth in the middle distance, and fourth in the sprint relay with the Czech relay team. At the 2022 European Orienteering Championships, she won a silver medal in the relay with the Czech team. She placed 9th in the long distance and 15th in the middle distance at the European championships. Competing at the 2022 World Orienteering Championships, she placed seventh in the sprint, tenth in the knockout sprint, and tenth in the sprint relay with the Czech team. She placed 8th overall in the Orienteering World Cup in 2022.
She placed eighth in the middle distance at the 2023 World Orienteering Championships, and was part of the Czech relay team that finished in fifth place out of 32 starting countries.
In 2024, Rauturier married fellow orienteer Maxime Rauturier.
# 1822 in South Africa

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
The following lists events that happened during 1822 in South Africa.

## Events

Source:
* Large group of Griqua join Koranna, form "Bergenaars," and begin to raid cattle and attack communities along the Orange & Vaal Rivers.
* London Missionary Society, led by Dr. Philip, establishes a mission station for the San at Philippolis.
* AmaNgwane cross the Drakensberg into the Caledon River valley.
* AmaMfengu refugees of the Difaqane settle in the Eastern Cape.
# Foulk Fjord

Foulk Fjord is a fjord in Avannaata municipality in northwestern Greenland.

## Geography

Located near Reindeer Point, the fjord is about 1.5 miles (2.4 km) wide and several miles long with 2,000 ft (610 m) cliffs on each side. Brother John's Glacier terminates at the eastern end of the fjord. At the foot of the glacier is Lake Alida, a small body of frozen fresh water. The northern end of Baffin Bay west of the former village of Etah, narrows into Nares Strait between Greenland and Ellesmere Island, and is usually frozen from October to July. Given the harsh climate, the growing season in the fjord is limited to about six to eight weeks.

## History

The area lies on the ancient migration route from the north of the Canadian Arctic, with several waves of ancient migrants passing through the area, from the northbound Independence I and Independence II cultures 4,400 and 2,700 years ago, respectively, to the southbound Thule culture migrants a thousand years ago. It is also the point where the last migration of the Inuit from Baffin Island reached the coast of Greenland in 1865. An Inuk shaman named Qidlaq led the migrants from Baffin Island alongside the coast of Ellesmere Island for seven years, crossing the strait and fjord to Etah. The group split there, with some returning to Pond Inlet in Canada at a cost of many lives. Inhabitants of Pituffik, later relocated to Qaanaaq, are partially descended from this last group of Arctic migrants to Greenland.
# Mack Pride

Mack A. Pride Jr. (May 27, 1932 – September 23, 2018) was a professional pitcher who played in Negro league baseball. He batted and threw right-handed.
Born in Sledge, Mississippi, Pride was one of eleven children of poor sharecroppers. A music lover, one of his dreams was to become a professional baseball player. His younger brother, Charley Pride, pitched in Negro league baseball before becoming a country music singer.
Pride spent two seasons in the Negro American League pitching with the Memphis Red Sox in the 1955 season and for the Kansas City Monarchs in 1956. He picked up the nickname "Mack the Knife" during this time.
Afterward, Pride was a Christian minister in religious broadcasting while also singing at weddings, night clubs and funerals. He held various other jobs for more than 40 years and coached Little League Baseball in his spare time.
In 2008, Major League Baseball staged a special draft of the surviving Negro League players, a tribute to those who were kept out of the big leagues because of their race. MLB clubs each drafted a former NLB player; Mack was selected by the Colorado Rockies and Charley by the Texas Rangers.

## Sources

* ↑ "Mack A. Pride Jr. Obituary". Retrieved 21 May 2020.
* 1 2 3 Biography. Negro Leagues Baseball Museum.Retrieved on March 4, 2019.
* 1 2 3 2008 Special Negro Leagues Draft. MLB.com. Retrieved on March 4, 2019.
# Kremerowska Street

Kremerowska Street in Kraków is a street in Kraków, in District I Old Town, in Piasek. It runs from Jan Sobieski Street in a westward and south-westward direction to Karmelicka Street.

## History

The street was laid out during a period of intense urban development at the beginning of the 20th century, as an extension of Ambroży Grabowski Street in an eastward direction. Its current name was assigned in 1909 and refers to the Kremer family, who owned extensive properties in this area, including suburban gardens.

## Buildings

The street's development is primarily residential, characterized mainly by tenement houses built at the beginning of the 20th century in the style of early modernism. A distinctive feature of the development on Kremerowska Street is four tenement houses with recessed central sections and gardens inside the formed block, before the entrance. This type of tenement was not a common form in Krakow's architecture at the beginning of the 20th century.
* 1 Kremerowska Street (10–12 Jan Sobieski Street) – A corner complex of two tenement houses with modernist architectural features. Designed by Wacław Krzyżanowski and Józef Pakies, 1907.
* 2 Kremerowska Street (8 Jan Sobieski Street) – Tenement house. Designed by Henryk Lamensdorf, 1913.
* 3 Kremerowska Street – Tenement house with modernist architectural features. Designed by Alfred Kramarski, 1909.
* 6 Kremerowska Street – Tenement house with modernist features. Designed by Aleksander Biborski, 1910. In this tenement lived Ignacy Daszyński, which is commemorated by a memorial plaque embedded in the building's facade.
* 8 Kremerowska Street – Tenement house with a facade with recessed central sections and a garden in the middle, before the entrance. Designed by 10 Ludwik Gutman, around 1910.
* 10 Kremerowska Street – Tenement house with a facade with recessed central sections and a garden in the middle, before the entrance. Designed by Ludwik Gutman, around 1910.
* 12 Kremerowska Street – Tenement house in the style of early modernism. Designed by Janusz Zarzecki, 1912.
* 14 Kremerowska Street – Tenement house with a facade with recessed central sections and a garden in the middle, before the entrance. Designed by Henryk Lamensdorf, 1910–1912.
* 15 Kremerowska Street (2 Wilhelm Feldman Street) – Tenement house in a modernist style with a richly sculpted portal. Built around 1930.
* 16 Kremerowska Street – Tenement house with a facade with recessed central sections and a garden in the middle, before the entrance. Designed by Henryk Lamensdorf, 1910–1912.
* 19 Kremerowska Street (43–43a Karmelicka Street) – Historic house. Designed by Jacek Matusiński, 1875.
* View from the intersection with Wilhelm Feldman Street to the east
* 1 Kremerowska Street (10–12 Jan Sobieski Street) Tenement house (design. Wacław Krzyżanowski and Józef Pakies, 1907)
* 2 Kremerowska Street (8 Jan Sobieski Street) Tenement house (design. Henryk Lamensdorf, 1913)
* 6 Kremerowska Street Tenement house (design. Aleksander Biborski, 1910)
* 10 Kremerowska Street Tenement house (design. Ludwik Gutman, 1910)
* 15 Kremerowska Street (2 Wilhelm Feldman Street) Tenement house (1930)
# Muhammad ibn al-Fadl

Muhammad ibn al-Fadl was an Aghlabid military commander who was the emir of Sicily from 882 to 885 and again in 892. He fought against the Byzantine Empire. He was appointed as the governor of the Aghlabid-controlled portion of Sicily after their defeat in the battle of Caltavuturo.
# Chuck Garfien

Chuck Garfien is an anchor/reporter for Chicago Sports Network. He is the host of White Sox Pregame and Postgame Live with Ozzie Guillén, Frank Thomas and other former White Sox players. Since joining NBC Sports Chicago in 2004, Garfien has won 6 Chicago/Midwest Emmy awards for feature stories on Chicago sports.
Garfien covers the White Sox on-air and writes for nbcsportschicago.com. He also hosts the White Sox Talk Podcast, featuring interviews, news and discussions regarding the club. The podcast surpassed five million downloads in July 2022.
Prior to joining NBC Sports Chicago, Garfien was an anchor/reporter for Fox Sports Net in Denver. He served a two-year stint with ESPN and was one of the original anchors on ESPNEWS. He was the Sports Director for two years at WWJ-TV/WKBD-TV, the CBS and UPN affiliates in Detroit, and was a sports anchor/reporter for WABC-TV in New York City. Garfien was also a sports anchor/reporter at WHTM-TV in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania and had his first on-air sportscasting job at WPBN-TV in Traverse City, Michigan.
He graduated from USC with a degree in communications and attended Homewood-Flossmoor High School. Garfien's broadcasting career began at Homewood-Flossmoor High School, where he spent 4 years working for WHFH. He was the station manager during his senior year.
# The Marauders (1955 film)

The Marauders is a 1955 American Western film directed by Gerald Mayer and starring Dan Duryea, Jeff Richards, Keenan Wynn and Jarma Lewis.

## Plot

In the Arizona Territory during 1875, rancher John Rutherford has gathered a posse to attempt to remove a squatter, Corey Everett, from his land. After Rutherford and his son Roy are wounded in a confrontation with Everett and later die from their wounds, Rutherford employee Avery violently seizes control of the group. Wearing his brother's Confederate Army uniform, Avery insists his men call him "General" and obey his orders to launch another attack, having become convinced that Everett had at least fifteen men fighting by his side.
A family called the Ferbers are traveling by wagon. They meet Everett, who explains that he is homesteading, not squatting, and entitled to the property, though Hannah Ferber dislikes and distrusts him. Louis Ferber is later tortured and killed on Avery's orders. Hannah shoots Everett in the shoulder and flees, but returns to treat his wounds after Avery shows her Louis's body. In the climax, Avery's men desert him before he dies, shocked to learn that Everett had no other men fighting with him.

## Cast

* Dan Duryea as Mr. Avery
* Jeff Richards as Corey Everett
* Keenan Wynn as Hook
* Jarma Lewis as Hannah Ferber
* John Hudson as Roy Rutherford
* Harry Shannon as John Rutherford
* David Kasday as Albie Ferber
* James Anderson as Louis Ferber
* Richard Lupino as Perc Kettering
* Peter Mamakos as Ramos
* Mort Mills as Carmack
* John Damler as Cooper
* Michael Dugan as Sal
* Ken Carlton as Thumbo

## Reception

According to MGM records the movie earned $551,000 in the US and Canada and $37,000 elsewhere, making a loss to the studio of $110,000.