# List of political entities in the 9th century BC
## Political entities in the 10th century BC – Political entities in the 8th century BC – Political entities by century

This is a list of states or polities that existed in the 9th century BC.

## Sovereign states

| Sovereign state | Years | Location |
| Ammon | 1000–332 BC | Asia |
| Alba Longa | 1200–753 BC | Europe |
| Anarta | 1100–550 BC | Anatolia |
| Anga | 1380–550 BC | India |
| Aram Damascus | 12th century BC – 734 BC | Asia |
| Aramea | 2300–700 BC | Asia |
| Arcadia | 1000–743 BC | |
| Argolis | 1200–379 BC | |
| Asmaka | 1150–300 BC | |
| Assyria – | 934–609 BC | |
| Athens | 1556–355 BC | Europe |
| Avanti | 900–322 BC | India |
| Ba | 13th century – 311 BC | China |
| Babylonia | 1155–689 BC | Near East |
| Bashan | 1330–928 BC | |
| Bithynia | 297–74 BC | |
| Bit-Istar | 12th century – 710 BC | |
| Cai | 980–447 BC | |
| Cao | 1053–487 BC | |
| Caria | 11th – 6th century BC | |
| Carthage | 814–650 BC | |
| Chaldea | 1100–539 BC | |
| Chavín culture | 900–200 BC | |
| Chedi | 1250–344 BC | |
| Chen | 855–479 BC | |
| Chola | 3rd century BC – 1279 AD | India |
| Corduene | 800 BC – 653 AD | |
| Chorasmia | 1290–180 BC | |
| Chorrera | 1800–300 BC | |
| Chu | 1030–223 BC | |
| Colchis | 1300 BC – 2nd century AD | |
| Danda | 1100–450 BC | |
| Dasarna | 1150–600 BC | |
| Deng | 1200–678 BC | |
| D'mt | c.980 – c.400 BC | Africa |
| Diauehi | 1118–760 BC |
| Dilmun | 2600–675 BC, 1200–125 BC | |
| Donghu | 1400–150 BC | China |
| Doris | 1100–560 BC | |
| Drangiana | 950–600 BC | |
| Eastern Guo | 1046–767 BC | China |
| Edom | 1200–125 BC | |
| Elam | 2800–550 BC | |
| Elam | 850–609 BC |
| Epirus | 1183–168 BC | |
| Eshnuna | 2000–8th century BC | |
| Etruria | 1200–550 BC | |
| Gandhara | 1450–510 BC | |
| Gojoseon | 2333–108 BC | Korea |
| Gumie | 1046–480 BC | |
| Han | 1046–764 BC | China |
| Huang | 891–648 BC | |
| Iberia | 1000–302 BC | |
| Illyria | 2000–168 BC | |
| Ionia | 1070–545 BC | |
| Israel | 930s – 720s BC | |
| Jin | 1042–376 BC | |
| Jiroft | 3100–2200 BC | |
| Judah | 930s – 586 BC | |
| Kalinga | 1376–285 BC | |
| Kamboja | 1450–195 BC | |
| Kasi | 600–345 BC | |
| Kasmira | 1250–322 BC | |
| Kekeya | 1250 – c. 4th century BC | |
| Kikata | 2000–1700 BC | |
| Kimpurusha | 1000–325 BC | |
| Kirata | 1350 – c. 300 BC | |
| Kosala | 1300–266 BC | |
| Kuru | 1376–285 BC | |
| Kush | 1070 BC – 350 | |
| Kỷ line | 853–755 BC | |
| Lower Egypt | 1070–664 BC | |
| Liburnia | 11th century – 34 BC | |
| Locria | 1250–386 BC | |
| Lu | 856–256 BC | |
| Lucania | 1000–356 BC | |
| Lullubi | 2400–650 BC | |
| Lycia | 1250–546 BC | |
| Lydia | 1200–546 BC |
| Madra | 1350–350 BC |
| Magadha | 1200–600 BC |
| Mannaea | 1110–616 BC |
| Magan | 2200–550 BC |
| Matsya | 1250–318 BC |
| Messenia | 1300–724 BC |
| Minaea | 580–85 BC |
| Moab | 1300–400 BC |
| Mysia | 1320–301 BC |
| Nairi | 1190–890 BC |
| Namar | 2350–750 BC |
| Nok | 1000 BC – 300 AD |
| Olmec | 1400–400 BC |
| Oenotria | 1000–325 BC |
| Oscans | 1000–4th centuries BC |
| Panchala | 800–323 BC |
| Pandya | 1350–460 BC |
| Padanian Etruria | 9th century – 5th century BC |
| Paphlagonia | 1480–183 BC |
| Parvata | c. 9th century – 325 BC |
| Persis | 10th century – 550 BC |
| Pragjyotisha | c. 11th century – 350 BC |
| Philistia | 1175–732 BC |
| Phoenicia | 1200–536 BC |
| Phrygia | 1200–700 BC |
| Pisidia | 8000 BC – 11th century AD |
| Pundra | 1300 BC – 550 AD |
| Pi | 1046–418 BC |
| Qedar | 870 BC – 250 AD |
| Qi | 1046–241 BC |
| Qiang | 2000 BC – 150 BC |
| Qin | 845–221 BC |
| Quan | 1250–704 BC |
| Quanrong | 954–301 BC |
| Quwê | 895–625 BC |
| Saba | 1100–275 BC |
| Sam'al | 1200–680 BC |
| Saurashtra | 950–355 BC |
| Shakya | 800–320 BC |
| Sindhu | 1300–320 BC |
| Scythia | 8th century BC – 2nd century AD |
| Shěn | 1050–500 BC |
| Shu | 1046–316 BC |
| Song | 1058–286 BC |
| Sparta | 11th century BC – 195 BC |
| Surasena | 1000–323 BC |
| Tan | 1046–684 BC |
| Ta Netjeru/Land of Punt | 2400–1069 BC |
| Teng | 1046–414 BC |
| Tartessos | 1000–450 BC |
| Thebes | 3200–30 BC |
| Trigarta | 1150–322 BC |
| Tuwanuwa | 1000–700 BC |
| Tyrrhenia | 1100–764 BC |
| Upper Egypt | 1070–664 BC |
| Urartu | 860–590 BC |
| Vanga | 1300 BC – 580 AD |
| Văn Lang | 2879–258 BC | Vietnam |
| Vatsa | 1100–323 BC |
| Vidarbha | 1200–322 BC |
| Virata | 1200–322 BC | India |
| Western Guo | 1046–687 BC | China |
| Wey | 1046–687 BC | China |
| Wu | 1046–473 BC | China |
| Xing | 1046–632 BC | China |
| Xu | 2000–512 BC | China |
| Yaksha | 1200–350 BC | India |
| Yan | 865–222 BC | China |
| Zheng | 806–375 BC | China |
| Zhou | 1045–256 BC | China |
| Zou | 1012–350 BC | China |