OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# West Branch Run

West Branch Run (also known as West Branch Little Fishing Creek ) is a tributary of Little Fishing Creek in Lycoming County and Columbia County, in Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is approximately 7.3 miles (11.7 km) long and flows through Jordan Township, Lycoming County and . The area of the stream's watershed is 10.20 square miles (26.4 km$^2$). The stream's only named tributary is Shingle Run. West Branch Run flows through a valley known as California Hollow, which is listed as a "locally significant site" on the Columbia County Natural Areas Inventory. The Shoemaker Covered Bridge also crosses the stream, as does at least one other bridge in Lycoming County.

## Course

West Branch Run begins in Jordan Township, Lycoming County and flows southwest for more than a mile. It then turns south-southwest and flows for slightly over a mile until it exits Jordan Township. Upon leaving Jordan Township, the stream enters Pine Township. Here, it turns southwest for a short distance before turning southeast near Pine Summit. The stream then flows through a fairly narrow valley known as California Hollow for some distance. At the end of the valley, it receives Shingle Run, its only named tributary, and abruptly turns south. After more than a mile, West Branch Run passes the Shoemaker Covered Bridge, crossing Pennsylvania Route 442 on the way, and turns southeast. It then crosses Pennsylvania Route 442 again and shortly afterwards reaches its confluence with Little Fishing Creek.
West Branch Run joins Little Fishing Creek 11.16 miles (17.96 km) upstream of its mouth.

### Tributaries

The only named tributary of West Branch Run is Shingle Run. Shingle Run joins West Branch Run 1.82 miles (2.93 km) upstream of its mouth. Its watershed has an area of 1.63 square miles (4.2 km$^2$).

## Hydrology, geography and geology

The elevation of West Branch Run near its mouth is 679 feet (207 m) above sea level. At its headwaters, the stream has an elevation of approximately 1,260 feet (380 m) above sea level.
West Branch Run flows through a valley known as California Hollow in Pine Township, Columbia County.
West Branch Run has high levels of dissolved oxygen.

## Watershed

The watershed of West Branch Run has an area of 10.20 square miles (26.4 km$^2$). There are no roads along West Branch Run where it flows through California Hollow. The stream is one of only a few streams in Columbia County with this property.
The Shoemaker Covered Bridge was built over West Branch Run in 1884 by T.S. Christian. The bridge is 49 feet (15 m) long. It was rehabilitated in 2008. A bridge carrying the road T-720 was built over the stream in 1936. It is 26.9 feet (8.2 m) long.

## Biology

California Hollow, which West Branch Run flows through, is listed as a "locally significant site" on the Columbia County Natural Areas Inventory.
Hemlock and white pine inhabit the slopes of California Hollow. According to the Columbia County Natural Areas Inventory, it may have a high level of diversity among native plants and few invasive plants.
Trout reproduce naturally in West Branch Run.
# Max-Peter Ratzel

Max-Peter Ratzel (born in 1949 in Dillingen/Saar, Germany) is a German law enforcement officer, and a former director of Europol, the European Union law enforcement agency that handles criminal intelligence.

## Education

Director Ratzel studied mathematics and physics in the University of Saarbrücken and served in the German Air Force.

## Career

The career of Director Ratzel started in the Bundeskriminalamt (Federal Criminal Police Office, Wiesbaden, Germany) in 1976, as the Head of the Organised and General Crime Department. His unit which was specialised in combating child pornography, Internet crime, counterfeit money and human trafficking, had over 850 police officers under his supervision.

## Europol

On February 24, 2005, the Justice and Home Affairs Council selected Director Ratzel as the successor of Director Storbeck as the General Director of Europol. He took up his position on April 16, 2005.
In April 2009, he was succeeded by Director Wainwright.
After retiring as a civil servant Ratzel founded a security company.
# Wichita Symphony Orchestra

The Wichita Symphony Orchestra (WSO) is the oldest professional symphony orchestra in Kansas, performing out of Century II Concert Hall in downtown Wichita. It was founded in 1944.
The Orchestra's annual activities include an 8-concert Masterworks series, Pops concerts and free, citywide presentations.

## Leadership

* Daniel Hege, Music Director & Conductor
* Ryan Beeken, Chorus Director
* Dr. Mark Laycock, Director of Youth Orchestras Program, Youth Symphony Conductor
* Eric Crawford, Repertory Orchestra Conductor
* Catherine Tummons, Youth Chamber Players
* Dr. Timothy Shade, Youth Wind Ensemble Conductor

## Educational activities
### Young People's Concerts

Young People's Concerts (YPCs) are performed for area third through eighth grade students every fall and winter, reaching approximately 24,000 students and their teachers each year. These 40-minute programs feature the full Wichita Symphony Orchestra and often utilize actors or dancers to illustrate the program.

### Wichita Symphony Youth Orchestras

Founded in 1947, WSYO's Youth Symphony is a charter member of the Youth Symphony Orchestra Division of the League of American Orchestras. Today, the Wichita Symphony Youth Orchestras Program is made up of four ensembles that serve over 250 students from 22 cities and towns in central Kansas and northern Oklahoma. WSYO ensembles include the Youth Symphony, Repertory Orchestra, Youth Chamber Players, and Wind Ensemble.
In 2018, The Wichita Symphony Youth Orchestras commissioned WSYO alumni, Logan Nelson, to perform his orchestra piece on their spring concert on March 2, 2019 as well as their concert with the Colorado Springs Youth Symphony on March 10, 2019.

### Kinderconcerts

Children receive their first introduction to the Wichita Symphony in the form of KinderConcerts. Members of the Bloomfield String Quartet, four Wichita State University graduate student musicians in the Wichita Symphony and perform free in-school concerts at Wichita public elementary schools each year. The programs are geared for Kindergarten through second grade and introduce students to the string instrument family and classical music in a lively manner that illustrates the basics of music – melody, rhythm, etc. – using an entertaining story that appeals to children.

## Milestones

* 1944 Wichita Symphony Orchestra founded
* 1946 Wichita Symphony Youth Orchestras (WSYO) formed
* 1946 Women's Association of the Wichita Symphony (WAWS) formed
* 1969 Wichita Symphony moves from East High School Auditorium to Century II Performing Arts Center
* 1978 Wichita Symphony Orchestra Chorus formed
* 1979 WAWS presents the first Symphony Showhouse in support of the Wichita Symphony
* 1981 Wichita Symphony presents first free Family Holiday Concert

## Conductors

* Orien Dally (1944)
* James Robertson (1950)
* Francois Huybrechts (1972)
* Michael Palmer (1977)
* Zuohuang Chen (1990)
* Andrew Sewell (2000)
* Daniel Hege (2010–present)
# Jim Marshall (British politician)

James Marshall (13 March 1941 – 27 May 2004) was a Labour Party politician in the United Kingdom.

## Education

Marshall was born into a working-class family in the Attercliffe district of Sheffield. He was educated at Sheffield City Grammar School (now called The City School) on Orchard Lane and the University of Leeds, gaining a BSc in Physics in 1963 and a PhD in 1968. He worked as a research scientist at the Wool Industries Research Association (which became the Wira Technology Group, then British Textile Technology Group) in West Park, Leeds from 1963 to 1967. He was a councillor on Leeds City Council from 1965 to 1969.

## Politics

In 1968, he became a lecturer at Leicester Polytechnic, remaining until 1974. In 1971, he was elected to Leicester City Council, becoming leader of the council in 1973. He contested the Harborough seat in the 1970 general election. In the February general election of 1974 he contested the constituency of Leicester South, and unseated the Conservative MP, Tom Boardman, in the October election that year. He held the seat until his death, with the exception of the period 1983–1987, when he lost the seat to the Conservative Derek Spencer by seven votes in the 1983 national election. During his time out of parliament, he worked as a supply teacher and market trader, developing a stronger, more community-oriented reputation.
Marshall was an assistant whip between 1977 and the end of James Callaghan's government in 1979. In opposition, he was assistant home affairs spokesman from 1982 to 1983, serving just below Roy Hattersley in Michael Foot's shadow cabinet. He was deputy shadow spokesman on Northern Ireland from 1987 to 1992, serving under Kevin McNamara in Neil Kinnock's shadow cabinet. In the 1992 Labour Party leadership election, which followed the resignation of Kinnock, he voted for Bryan Gould, seen as the left-wing candidate. The victorious candidate, John Smith, dispensed with Marshall's services, and Marshall's support for Margaret Beckett in the 1994 leadership election occasioned by Smith's death did not endear him to subsequent leader Tony Blair. Increasingly out of step with the mainstream of the Labour Party, he concentrated on constituency matters. He rebelled against Blair's government many times, chiefly on matters relating to immigration and education. His constituency work, especially on immigration and benefit problems, won him strong personal support among local voters. Labour party chairman Ian McCartney described him as "a hard-working and dedicated member of parliament who spoke up for his Leicester constituents and did a great deal to help to transform their communities and the opportunities open to them."

## Personal life and death

Marshall married Shirley Ellis on 9 June 1962 in Sheffield, and they had a son and daughter. They divorced and he married Susan Carter on 15 July 1986 in Leicester.
Marshall died suddenly and unexpectedly of a heart attack, precipitating a by-election dominated by the invasion of Iraq (which he had opposed).
# Wrestling at the 2014 Asian Games – Men's freestyle 125 kg

The men's freestyle 125 kilograms wrestling competition at the 2014 Asian Games in Incheon was held on 29 September 2014 at the Dowon Gymnasium.

## Schedule

All times are Korea Standard Time (UTC+09:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Monday, 29 September 2014 | 13:00 | 1/8 finals |
| Monday, 29 September 2014 | 13:00 | Quarterfinals |
| Monday, 29 September 2014 | 13:00 | Semifinals |
| Monday, 29 September 2014 | 13:00 | Repechages |
| Monday, 29 September 2014 | 19:00 | Finals |

## Results
### Legend

* F — Won by fall

### Main bracket

| 1/8 finals | 1/8 finals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Gold medal | Gold medal |
| | | Raja Al-Karrad (SYR) | 0 | | | | |
| | | Daulet Shabanbay (KAZ) | 7 | | | | |
| | | | | Daulet Shabanbay (KAZ) | 3 | | |
| | | | | Nobuyoshi Arakida (JPN) | 0 | | |
| | | Mohammed Sabah (IRQ) | 4 | | | | |
| | | Nobuyoshi Arakida (JPN) | 11$^F$ | | | | |
| | | | | | | Daulet Shabanbay (KAZ) | 1 |
| | | | | | | Parviz Hadi (IRI) | 6 |
| | | Nam Koung-jin (KOR) | 3 | | | | |
| | | Aiaal Lazarev (KGZ) | 0 | | | | |
| | | | | Nam Koung-jin (KOR) | 1 | | |
| Jargalsaikhany Chuluunbat (MGL) | 4$^F$ | | | Parviz Hadi (IRI) | 9 | | |
| Salem Mohammed (KSA) | 0 | Jargalsaikhany Chuluunbat (MGL) | 0 | | | | |
| Parviz Hadi (IRI) | 11 | Parviz Hadi (IRI) | 4 | | | | |
| Deng Zhiwei (CHN) | 0 | | | | | | |

### Repechage

| Repechage | Repechage | Bronze medals | Bronze medals |
| | | Raja Al-Karrad (SYR) | 2 |
| | | Nobuyoshi Arakida (JPN) | 11 |
| Deng Zhiwei (CHN) | 10 | Jargalsaikhany Chuluunbat (MGL) | 6 |
| Jargalsaikhany Chuluunbat (MGL) | 16 | Nam Koung-jin (KOR) | 14 |

## Final standing

| Rank | Athlete |
| | Parviz Hadi (IRI) |
| | Daulet Shabanbay (KAZ) |
| | Nobuyoshi Arakida (JPN) |
| | Nam Koung-jin (KOR) |
| 5 | Raja Al-Karrad (SYR) |
| 5 | Jargalsaikhany Chuluunbat (MGL) |
| 7 | Deng Zhiwei (CHN) |
| 8 | Mohammed Sabah (IRQ) |
| 9 | Aiaal Lazarev (KGZ) |
| 10 | Salem Mohammed (KSA) |
# Wrestling at the 2014 Asian Games – Men's freestyle 70 kg

The men's freestyle 70 kilograms wrestling competition at the 2014 Asian Games in Incheon was held on 27 September 2014 at the Dowon Gymnasium.

## Schedule

All times are Korea Standard Time (UTC+09:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Saturday, 27 September 2014 | 13:00 | 1/8 finals |
| Saturday, 27 September 2014 | 13:00 | Quarterfinals |
| Saturday, 27 September 2014 | 13:00 | Semifinals |
| Saturday, 27 September 2014 | 13:00 | Repechages |
| Saturday, 27 September 2014 | 19:00 | Finals |

## Results
### Legend

* F — Won by fall

### Main bracket

| 1/8 finals | 1/8 finals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Gold medal | Gold medal |
| | | Elaman Dogdurbek Uulu (KGZ) | 2 | | | | |
| | | Oh Man-ho (KOR) | 7 | | | | |
| | | | | Oh Man-ho (KOR) | 1 | | |
| | | | | Jang Myong-song (PRK) | 1 | | |
| | | Jang Myong-song (PRK) | 12 | | | | |
| | | Mohammad Shaikhouni (SYR) | 4 | | | | |
| | | | | | | Oh Man-ho (KOR) | 2 |
| Ling Haiwei (CHN) | 6$^F$ | | | | | Bekzod Abdurakhmonov (UZB) | 7 |
| Win Hlaing Htwe (MYA) | 0 | Ling Haiwei (CHN) | 0 | | | | |
| Bekzod Abdurakhmonov (UZB) | 10 | Bekzod Abdurakhmonov (UZB) | 10$^F$ | | | | |
| Somirsho Vokhidov (TJK) | 0 | | | Bekzod Abdurakhmonov (UZB) | 6 | | |
| Azamat Omurzhanov (KAZ) | 1 | | | Takafumi Kojima (JPN) | 0 | | |
| Mostafa Hosseinkhani (IRI) | 5 | Mostafa Hosseinkhani (IRI) | 3 | | | | |
| Parveen Rana (IND) | 2 | Takafumi Kojima (JPN) | 3 | | | | |
| Takafumi Kojima (JPN) | 3 | | | | | | |

### Repechage

| Repechage | Repechage | Bronze medals | Bronze medals |
| | | Elaman Dogdurbek Uulu (KGZ) | 6 |
| | | Jang Myong-song (PRK) | 0 |
| Somirsho Vokhidov (TJK) | 7 | Ling Haiwei (CHN) | 0 |
| Ling Haiwei (CHN) | 8 | Takafumi Kojima (JPN) | 8 |

## Final standing

| Rank | Athlete |
| | Bekzod Abdurakhmonov (UZB) |
| | Oh Man-ho (KOR) |
| | Elaman Dogdurbek Uulu (KGZ) |
| | Takafumi Kojima (JPN) |
| 5 | Jang Myong-song (PRK) |
| 5 | Ling Haiwei (CHN) |
| 7 | Mostafa Hosseinkhani (IRI) |
| 8 | Somirsho Vokhidov (TJK) |
| 9 | Mohammad Shaikhouni (SYR) |
| 10 | Parveen Rana (IND) |
| 11 | Azamat Omurzhanov (KAZ) |
| 12 | Win Hlaing Htwe (MYA) |
# Wushu at the 2014 Asian Games – Men's sanda 56 kg

The men's sanda 56 kilograms competition at the 2014 Asian Games in Incheon, South Korea was held from 20 September to 24 September at the Ganghwa Dolmens Gymnasium.
A total of fourteen competitors from fourteen different countries competed in this event, limited to fighters whose body weight was less than 56 kilograms.
Zhao Fuxiang from China won the gold medal after beating Bùi Trường Giang of Vietnam in gold medal bout 2–0, Zhao won both periods by the same score of 5–0. The bronze medal was shared by Francisco Solis from the Philippines and Khamla Soukaphone of Laos. Charygylych Tagangylyjov from Turkmenistan, Railin Rizaidin from Kazakhstan, Wong Ting Hong from Hong Kong and Kyaw Kyaw from Myanmar shared the fifth place.
Athletes from Iran, Pakistan, Malaysia, India, Mongolia and Nepal lost in the first round and didn't advance.

## Schedule

All times are Korea Standard Time (UTC+09:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Saturday, 20 September 2014 | 19:00 | Round of 16 |
| Monday, 22 September 2014 | 19:00 | Quarterfinals |
| Tuesday, 23 September 2014 | 19:00 | Semifinals |
| Wednesday, 24 September 2014 | 15:00 | Final |

## Results
### Legend

* WO — Won by walkover
| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| | | Kyaw Kyaw (MYA) | 0 | | | | |
| Zhao Fuxiang (CHN) | 2 | Zhao Fuxiang (CHN) | 2 | | | | |
| Akbar Mohammadzadeh (IRI) | 0 | | | Zhao Fuxiang (CHN) | WO | | |
| Francisco Solis (PHI) | 2 | | | Francisco Solis (PHI) | | | |
| Shams-ur-Rehman (PAK) | 0 | Francisco Solis (PHI) | 2 | | | | |
| Wong Ting Hong (HKG) | 2 | Wong Ting Hong (HKG) | 0 | | | | |
| Lee Wei Loong (MAS) | 0 | | | | | Zhao Fuxiang (CHN) | 2 |
| Santosh Kumar (IND) | 1 | | | | | Bùi Trường Giang (VIE) | 0 |
| Railin Rizaidin (KAZ) | 2 | Railin Rizaidin (KAZ) | 0 | | | | |
| Borkhüügiin Myagmarsüren (MGL) | 0 | Bùi Trường Giang (VIE) | 2 | | | | |
| Bùi Trường Giang (VIE) | 2 | | | Bùi Trường Giang (VIE) | 2 | | |
| Amar Sunar (NEP) | 0 | | | Khamla Soukaphone (LAO) | 0 | | |
| Khamla Soukaphone (LAO) | 2 | Khamla Soukaphone (LAO) | 2 | | | | |
| | | Çarygylyç Tagangylyjow (TKM) | 0 | | | | |
# Magnate

The term magnate, from the late Latin magnas, a great man, itself from Latin magnus, "great", means a man from the higher nobility, a man who belongs to the high office-holders or a man in a high social position, by birth, wealth or other qualities in Western Christian countries since the medieval period. It also includes the members of the higher clergy, such as bishops, archbishops and cardinals. In reference to the medieval, the term is often used to distinguish higher territorial landowners and warlords, such as counts, earls, dukes, and territorial-princes from the numerous untitled lower nobility, the so-called petty nobility.

## England

In England, the magnate class went through a change in the later Middle Ages. It had previously consisted of all tenants-in-chief of the crown, a group of more than a hundred families. The emergence of Parliament led to the establishment of a parliamentary peerage that received personal summons, rarely more than sixty families. A similar class in the Gaelic world were the Flatha. In the Middle Ages, a bishop sometimes held territory as a magnate, collecting the revenue of the manors and the associated knights' fees.
In the Tudor period, after Henry VII defeated Richard III at Bosworth Field, Henry made a point of executing or neutralising as many magnates as possible. Henry would make parliament attaint undesirable nobles and magnates, thereby stripping them of their wealth, protection from torture, and power. Henry also used the Court of the Star Chamber to have powerful nobles executed. Henry VIII continued this approach in his reign; he inherited a survivalistic mistrust of nobles from his father. Henry VIII ennobled very few men, and the ones he did were all "new men": novi homines, greatly indebted to him and with very limited power.

## Hungary

The term was specifically applied to the members of the Upper House of the Diet of Hungary in the Apostolic Kingdom of Hungary, the Főrendiház, that can be translated as the House of Magnates, an equivalent to the British Peers.

## Poland and Lithuania

Magnates were a social class of wealthy and influential nobility in the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland and Grand Duchy of Lithuania, and later the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. In Poland the szlachta (nobles) constituted one of the largest proportions of the population (around 10-12%) and 'magnat' refers only to the richest higher nobility, even though they had equal voting rights in Poland's electoral monarchy.

## Serbia and Croatia

Velikaš is the Serbo-Croatian word for 'magnate', derived from veliko ('great, large, grand'). It was used to refer to the highest nobility of Serbia in the Middle Ages and Croatia in the Middle Ages.

## Spain

In Spain, since the late Middle Ages, the highest class of nobility hold the appellation of Grandee of Spain and was known earlier as ricohombres.

## Sweden

In Sweden, the wealthiest medieval lords were known as storman (plural stormän), "great men", a similar description and meaning as the English term magnate.
# Bob Jones Memorial

The Bob Jones Memorial is a darts tournament that has been held since 2003.

## List of winners
### Men's

| Year | Champion | Score | Runner-up | Total Prize Money | Champion | Runner-up |
| 2003 | Rory Orvis | bt | Ricky Villanueva | | | |
| 2004 | Gerry Convery | bt | Brad Wethington | | | |
| 2005 | John Part | bt | Gordon Mills | | | |
| 2006 | Jerry Hull | bt | Martin Tremblay | | | |
| 2007 | Martin Tremblay | bt | Andre Carman | | | |
| 2008 | Chris Scutt | bt | Andre Carman | | | |
| 2009 | Chris Scutt | bt | Andre Carman | C$1,920 | C$640 | C$320 |
| 2010 | Jerry Hull | bt | Dan Olson | C$1,920 | C$640 | C$320 |
| 2011 | Guy Connelly | bt | Jamie Kinslow | C$1,920 | C$640 | C$320 |
| 2012 | Ross Snook | bt | Paul Bolduc | C$1,920 | C$640 | C$320 |
| 2013 | Ross Snook | bt | Darin Young | C$1,920 | C$640 | C$320 |
| 2014 | Steve Warnock | bt | Kiley Edmunds | C$1,920 | C$640 | C$320 |
| 2015 | Dave Cameron | bt | Dawson Murschell | C$1,920 | C$640 | C$320 |
| 2016 | Jeff Smith | bt | Dave Cameron | C$1,980 | C$640 | C$320 |
| 2017 | Shawn Clohecy | bt | Adam Stella | | | |
| 2018 | David Cameron | bt | Bruce Hulme | C$2,120 | C$700 | C$350 |

### Women's

| Year | Champion | Score | Runner-up | Total Prize Money | Champion | Runner-up |
| 2009 | Robin Curry | bt | Kim Whaley-Hilts | | | |
| 2010 | Robin Curry | bt | Trish Grzesik | | | |
| 2011 | Debralee Roberts | bt | Darlene MacLeod | | | |
| 2012 | Cali West | bt | Cindy Veith | | | |
| 2013 | Cindy Hayhurst | bt | Trish Grzesik | | | |
| 2014 | Maria Mason | bt | Trish Grzesik | | | |
| 2015 | Roxanne Van Tassel | bt | Christine Artibello | | | |
| 2016 | Trish Grzesik | bt | Tracy Boss | | | |
| 2017 | Bailey Watson | bt | Sal Walsh | | | |
| 2018 | Maria Mason | bt | Cheryl Heffernan | C$1,385 | C$450 | C$225 |

## Tournament records

* Most wins 2: . Dave Cameron, Ross Snook
* Most Finals 3: Dave Cameron.
* Most Semi Finals 3: Dave Cameron, Ross Snook
* Most Quarter Finals 3: Ross Snook, Dave Cameron, Terry Hayhurst, Andre Carman, Guy Connelly
* Most Appearances 5: Dan Olson, Jayson Barlow, Martin Tremblay
* Most Prize Money won C$ C$2,120 : Dave Cameron.
* Best winning average (.) :
* Youngest Winner age :
* Oldest Winner age :