OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Battle of Singoli

The Battle of Singoli (1336) was fought between the forces of Mewar, led by Hammir Singh, and the Delhi forces, led by a commander of Muhammad Bin Tughlaq, at Singoli, in present-day Madhya Pradesh, India.
Hammir Singh had gained control of Mewar by evicting Maldev's son Jaiza, the Chauhan vassal of the Delhi Sultanate. Jaiza fled to the Delhi court of Muhammad bin Tughluq, prompting Tughlaq himself to march towards Mewar with his strong army. In the ensuing battle, the Tughlaq army was defeated and Muhammad bin Tughlaq was taken prisoner. He was kept prisoner in Chittorgarh for three months and released after the Sultanate ceded Ajmer, Ranthambor, Nagaur and Sopor; and paid 50 lakhs rupees and 100 elephants as ransom to Hammir Singh. The above narrative is according to Rajput chronicles. According to Rima Hooja and Majumdar, the defeat and the imprisonment of the Sultan cannot be regarded as true. However, a 1438 Jain temple inscription attests that Rana Hammir Singh's forces defeated a Muslim army; this Sultanate army could have been led by some generals, and not Muhammad bin Tughlaq himself.

## Aftermath

Rana Hammir Singh took control of Ajmer, Ranthambore, Nagaur, and Sopor after this victory making whole of Rajputana independent of the Sultanate and his authority was recognized by other Rajput chiefs.
# Jonathan Tulloch

Jonathan Tulloch is a British author, naturalist, and former teacher who writes regular nature features for The Times and The Tablet. His 2000 novel The Season Ticket was adapted into the film Purely Belter and serialised on BBC Radio 4. Tulloch's books have received reviews from "wholly absorbing" to "a pitch-perfect realisation of the bleak mundanity of daily life".
He was born in Cumbria, and has also lived in Gateshead, South Africa and Bagby.
Tulloch was Green Party candidate in Stillington Ward for the 2013 North Yorkshire County Council election. He came second with 17% of the vote.

## Personal life

Tulloch has a son.

## Awards

* 2000, Betty Trask Award for The Season Ticket
* 2003, J.B. Priestley Award for The Lottery
* 2009, K. Blundell Award for The Lottery

## Books

* The Season Ticket (2000, adults)
* The Bonny Lad (2002, adults)
* The Lottery (2004, adults)
* I Am A Cloud, I Can Blow Anywhere (2007, children)
* Give Us This Day (2007, adults)
* A Winding Road (2011, adults)
* Mr McCool (2012, children)
* Larkinland (2017, adults)
* Glimpses of Eden (London, 2019) ISBN 9780232533804
* Cuckoo Summer (2022, children)
# 1989 Indian general election in Delhi

The 1989 Indian general election in Delhi was held to elect representatives of the 7 seats of the NCT of Delhi in the Lok Sabha.
The Bharatiya Janata Party won 4 of the 7 seats in Delhi, with its opposition, the Indian National Congress winning 2 seats, and the Janata Dal at third place with one seat. Although the BJP won most of the seats, the Congress led in terms of votes.

## List of elected MPs

| No. | Constituency | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
| 1 | New Delhi | L. K. Advani | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2 | South Delhi | Madan Lal Khurana | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 3 | Outer Delhi (SC) | Tarif Singh | Janata Dal |
| 4 | East Delhi | H. K. L. Bhagat | Indian National Congress |
| 5 | Chandni Chowk | Jai Parkash Aggarwal | Indian National Congress |
| 6 | Delhi Sadar | Vijay Kumar Malhotra | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 7 | Karol Bagh (SC) | Kalka Dass | Bharatiya Janata Party |
# Distribution frame

In telecommunications, a distribution frame is a passive device which terminates cables, allowing arbitrary interconnections to be made.
For example, the Main Distribution Frame (MDF) located at a telephone central office terminates the cables leading to subscribers on the one hand, and cables leading to active equipment (such as DSLAMs and telephone switches) on the other. Service is provided to a subscriber by manually wiring a twisted pair (called a jumper wire) between the telephone line and the relevant DSL or POTS line circuit.
In broadcast engineering, a distribution frame is a location within an apparatus room through which all signals (audio, video, or data) pass, with the ability to arbitrarily route and connect sources and destinations between studios and other internal and external points. Connections can either be soldered, or made using terminal blocks. Because the frame may carry live broadcast signals, it may be considered part of the airchain.
In data communication, a building distribution frame (BDF) houses data switches, etc.

## Types

Distribution frames for specific types of signals often have specific initialisms:
* DDF—digital distribution frame
* IDF—Intermediate distribution frame
* MDF—Main distribution frame
* ODF or OFDF—optical fiber distribution frame
* VDF—voice distribution frame

## Modernization

Distribution frames may grow to extremely large sizes. In major installations, audio distribution frames can have as many as 10,000 incoming and outgoing separate copper wires (balanced audio signals require two wires plus earth ground for each signal). Telephone signals do not use a separate earth ground wire, but some urban exchanges have about 250,000 wires on their MDF. Installing and rewiring these jumpers is a labour-intensive task, leading to attempts in the industry to devise so-called active distribution frames or Automated Main Distribution Frames. The principal issues which stand in the way of their widespread adoption are cost and reliability.
Newer digital mixing consoles can act as control points for a distribution frame or router, which can handle audio from multiple studios (even for multiple co-located radio or TV stations) at the same time. Multiple smaller frames, such as one for each studio, can be linked together with fibre-optics (which also helps eliminate ground loops), or with gigabit Ethernet. This has the advantage of not having to route dozens of feeds through walls (and sometimes floors and ceilings) to a single point.
# Brock's Green

Brock's Green is a small village in the Basingstoke and Deane district of Hampshire, England. Its nearest town is Newbury, which lies approximately 4.7 miles (7.6 km) north-west from the village.

## Governance

The village of Brock's Green is part of the civil parish of Ecchinswell, Sydmonton and Bishops Green and is part of the Burghclere, Highclere and St Mary Bourne ward of Basingstoke and Deane borough council. The borough council is a Non-metropolitan district of Hampshire County Council.
# Olivier Krumbholz

Olivier Krumbholz (born 12 September 1958) is a French handball coach of German descent who was the head coach for the French women's national team in two periods from 1998-2013 and again from 2016-2024. He is considered one of the most successful national team coaches of all time and the best French women's coach of all time.
He was made Chevalier (knight) of the Ordre national du Mérite in 2020.
In both 2010 and 2018, he was named the best women's handball coach in the world by the International Handball Federation.

## Career

Krumbholz played in his active years for SMEC Metz. He played 9 matches for the French national team.
His first coaching position at the age of 28 was at the Division 1 Feminine team ASPTT Metz. Here he was between 1986 and 1995. In that time he won French Championship in 1989, 1990, 1993, 1994 and 1995 and the French cup in 1990 and 1994.
In 1992 he became the coach of the France women's junior team.
In 1998 he upgraded from the youth national team to the senior national team. In his first major international tournament, the 1999 World Women's Handball Championship, he won silver medals with the French team.
He led the French team to victory at the 2003 World Women's Handball Championship in Croatia, which was the first ever French gold at any major international tournament. Later coached the team at the 2004 Summer Olympics and the 2008 Summer Olympics.
He was coach for the French team at the 2009 World Women's Handball Championship in China, where the French team has reached the final, where they lost to Russia 22:25.
He left the position in 2013, to be replaced by Alain Portes, and in turn replaced Portes again, when he returned to the French national team in 2016. In his first tournament back he won silver medals at the 2016 Olympics. A year later he won the 2017 World Women's Handball Championship. In 2018 he won the 2018 European Women's Handball Championship at home, which was France's first ever European Championship.
At the 2020 Olympics he completed his collection of major tournament wins, when he won gold medals at the 2020 Olympics in Tokyo.
After the 2024 Olympics, where he won silver medals with the French team, he retired from the French national team.
He was replaced by his former assistant from 2016 to 2024, Sébastien Gardillou

## Private life

He is married to former French international handball player Corinne Krumbholz, who he coached at Metz Handball.
# Lachie Young

Lachie Young (born 6 April 1999) is an Australian rules footballer who played for the Western Bulldogs and North Melbourne in the Australian Football League (AFL).

## Early life

Young is the elder brother of Fremantle player Hayden Young. He attended high school at Mornington Secondary College.

## Career

Young was selected by the Western Bulldogs at pick #6 in the 2019 Rookie draft. He made his senior debut against Carlton in round 5 of the 2019 season.
Young was traded to North Melbourne at the conclusion of the 2020 AFL season.
Young was delisted from the North Melbourne Football Club in October 2023.
# Andrea Vendrame

Andrea Vendrame (born 20 July 1994) is an Italian cyclist, who currently rides for UCI WorldTeam Decathlon–AG2R La Mondiale. Professional since 2014, he has most notably won the 12th stage of the 2021 Giro d'Italia, outsprinting Chris Hamilton from the breakaway.

## Major results
### 2014

    10th Gran Premio della Liberazione
    10th Trofeo Città di San Vendemiano

### 2015

    1st Giro del Belvedere
    5th Gran Premio della Liberazione
    5th Giro del Medio Brenta
    10th GP Capodarco

### 2016

    2nd Ruota d'Oro
    2nd Piccolo Giro di Lombardia
    3rd Road race, UEC European Under-23 Road Championships
    4th Coppa Sabatini
    5th Giro del Belvedere
    8th Gran Premio di Poggiana

### 2017

    1st Mountains classification, Four Days of Dunkirk
    4th Overall Boucles de la Mayenne
    5th Gran Premio di Lugano
    6th Overall Tour de Bretagne
       1st Stage 7
    7th Classic Loire-Atlantique

### 2018

    3rd Paris–Camembert
    4th La Roue Tourangelle
    6th Overall Circuit de la Sarthe
    9th Gran Premio di Lugano

### 2019 (2 pro wins)

    1st Tro-Bro Léon
    2nd Tour du Finistère
    3rd GP Industria & Artigianato di Larciano
    4th Tre Valli Varesine
    5th Road race, National Road Championships
    5th Overall Tour of Slovenia
    5th Grand Prix of Aargau Canton
    7th Giro della Toscana
    8th Giro dell'Appennino
    9th Overall Circuit de la Sarthe
       1st Stage 4
    9th Coppa Sabatini
    10th Paris–Camembert

### 2020

    4th Road race, National Road Championships
    4th Paris–Camembert
    4th Trofeo Laigueglia
    6th Overall Tour de Wallonie
    8th Race Torquay

### 2021 (2)

    1st Stage 12 Giro d'Italia
    Route d'Occitanie
       1st Points classification
       1st Stage 1
    2nd Classic Grand Besançon Doubs
    8th Trofeo Laigueglia
    10th Tour du Jura

### 2022

    5th GP Industria & Artigianato
    5th GP Miguel Induráin
    6th Milano–Torino
    9th Coppa Bernocchi
    Combativity award Stage 19 Giro d'Italia

### 2023

    2nd Trofeo Laigueglia
    3rd Muscat Classic
    4th Veneto Classic
    5th Clàssica Comunitat Valenciana 1969
    8th Milano–Torino
    Vuelta a España
       Held after Stage 3

### 2024 (1)

    1st Stage 19 Giro d'Italia
    2nd Trofeo Laigueglia
    10th Overall Tour du Limousin

### 2025 (1)

    1st Stage 3 Tirreno–Adriatico

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
| Giro d'Italia | 90 | 55 | 50 | 50 | 55 | DNF | 46 |
| Tour de France | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Vuelta a España | — | — | — | — | DNF | 95 | |
Legend :
| — | Did not compete |
| DNF | Did not finish |
| IP | Race in Progress |
# Mark Budaska

Mark David Budaska (born December 27, 1952) is an American former Major League Baseball outfielder and former hitting coach for the St. Louis Cardinals.

## Early and personal life

Budaska was born on December 27, 1952, in Sharon, Pennsylvania. He is an alumnus of Granada Hills (CA) High School. He was undrafted and was signed by the Oakland Athletics as an amateur free agent in 1973.

## Career
### Playing career

Budaska played five seasons at the Triple-A level, but just 13 games in the Major Leagues. He played his final MLB game on August 18, 1981.

### Coaching career

Budaska spent a decade (2008-2017) as the hitting coach for the Memphis Redbirds, the Triple-A affiliate of the Cardinals. Prior to joining the Memphis coaching staff in 2008, Budaska spent six years in the Boston Red Sox organization, including four seasons (2004–2007) with Triple-A Pawtucket Red Sox in the International League. In 2002–2003, he was the hitting coach of the Double-A Portland Sea Dogs. In 2001, he helped the Anaheim Angels' Double-A affiliate Arkansas Travelers win the Texas League Championship, as the team ranked fourth in the league with a .266 team batting average. He also served as hitting coach and first base coach for a major league team in Taiwan from 1998 to 2000, and he coached in Venezuela during several offseasons. He served as the assistant hitting coach with the St. Louis Cardinals for several weeks in the first half of the 2017 season while Bill Mueller was on personal leave. He then returned to their Triple-A Memphis Redbirds as hitting coach.
Budaska replaced John Mabry as hitting coach for the St. Louis Cardinals on July 15, 2018. The Cardinals hired Jeff Albert as their hitting coach after the 2018 season, and retained Budaska as assistant hitting coach. The Cardinals fired Budaska in August 2019, and replaced him with Jobel Jiménez.
# Skopje Statistical Region

The Skopje Statistical Region (Macedonian: Скопски Регион, romanized: Skopski Region; Albanian: Rajoni i Shkupit) is one of eight statistical regions of North Macedonia. The region is located in the north of the country, bordering Kosovo. Internally, it borders the Vardar, Polog, Northeastern, Eastern, and Southwestern statistical regions.

## Municipalities

The region consists of the City of Skopje and the following municipalities:
* Aračinovo
* Čučer-Sandevo
* Ilinden
* Petrovec
* Sopište
* Studeničani
* Zelenikovo

## Demographics
### Population

The current population of the Skopje Statistical Region is 607,007 citizens, according to the last population census in 2021, accounting for 33.0% of the total national population. The region is the largest by population in North Macedonia.

### Religions

Religious affiliation according to the 2002 and 2021 Macedonian censuses:
42°00′00″N 21°26′00″E﻿ / ﻿42.0000°N 21.4333°E﻿ / 42.0000; 21.4333
# Tampa Tushy Fest, Part 1

Tampa Tushy Fest, Part 1 is a 1999 American pornographic film directed by Seymore Butts (Adam Glasser) and starring Alisha Klass, Samantha Stylle, Montana Gunn, and Chloe Nicholle. It became a center of a legal case about obscenity in California. The film features fisting, a sexual act where a hand is inserted into a vagina or anus, which Los Angeles City attorney Deborah Sanchez considered an obscenity.

## Cast

* Alisha Klass
* Samantha Stylle
* Montana Gunn
* Chloe Nicholle

## Award

At the 17th AVN Awards in 2000 the film won the "Best All-Girl Sex Scene - Video" award.

## Legal history

On December 15, 2000, the Los Angeles Police Department raided the office of porn director and producer Seymore Butts. He was charged with two counts of obscenity by Deputy Los Angeles City attorney Deborah Sanchez. Trial was scheduled for March 20, 2002, when it would have become the first obscenity trial in Los Angeles since 1993. On the trial date Glasser settled with the Los Angeles City attorney's office agreeing to pay 1000 dollars to a victims’ restitution fund. He was also mandated to produce a censored version of the film for California and was allowed to sell uncensored versions as well.
# Michael E. Farbiarz

Michael Etan Farbiarz (born 1973) is an American lawyer from New Jersey who is the United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey.

## Education

Farbiarz received a Bachelor of Arts from Harvard University in 1995 and a Juris Doctor from Yale Law School in 1999.

## Career

After graduating from law school, he served as a law clerk for then-Chief Judge Michael Mukasey of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York from 1999 to 2000 and for Judge José A. Cabranes of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit from 2000 to 2001. From 2001 to 2004, Farbiarz was an associate at Davis Polk & Wardwell in New York City. From 2004 to 2014, he served as an assistant United States attorney in the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York, including as co-chief of the terrorism and international narcotics unit from 2010 to 2014. From 2014 to 2016, Farbiarz was a senior fellow at the New York University School of Law. From 2016 to 2023, he served as general counsel of the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. He has taught courses at Columbia Law School and New York University School of Law.

### Notable cases

In 2001, Farbiarz prosecuted Mokhtar Haouari, who was convicted of conspiracy in a plot to bomb Los Angeles International Airport shortly before New Year's Day 2000.
In 2009, Farbiarz prosecuted Somali pirates, including Abduwali Muse, who had seized the American container ship Maersk Alabama in the Indian Ocean. The incident was portrayed in the 2013 film Captain Phillips.
In 2010, Farbiarz was the lead prosecutor of eleven deep-cover Russian agents. Anna Chapman, a Russian living in New York, was one of the eleven prosecuted and was charged as a spy.

### Federal judicial service

Farbiarz was recommended by Senator Cory Booker. On December 22, 2022, during Joe Biden's presidency, Biden announced his intention to nominate Farbiarz as a United States district judge for the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey. On January 3, 2023, the nomination was sent to the Senate. Farbiarz was nominated to fill the seat vacated by Judge Noel Lawrence Hillman, who assumed senior status on April 4, 2022. A hearing on his nomination was held before the Senate Judiciary Committee on January 25, 2023. On April 20, 2023, the committee reported his nomination favorably by a 17–4 vote. On May 2, 2023, the United States Senate invoked cloture on the nomination by a 65–34 vote, and later that day, confirmed him by the same margin. He received his judicial commission on May 5, 2023.
# Baridhara

Baridhara (Bengali: বারিধারা) is an upscale residential area in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It is located on the east of and northeast of Gulshan across Gulshan-Baridhara Lake. It has special zones designated for diplomats, and many of the city's foreign embassies and high commissions are situated here. There are mainly three areas: a diplomatic zone in the southwest portion, a general residential area in the eastern portion, and an adjacent DOHS area in the northeast portion.

## Economy

US-Bangla Airlines has its headquarters in the Baridhara Diplomatic Zone.

## Education

University of Information Technology and Sciences, the Japanese School Dhaka, the French International School of Dhaka, South Point School and College and the American International School of Dhaka are located in Baridhara.

## Notable residents

* Jamal Uddin Ahmad, Deputy Prime Minister of Bangladesh 1977–1982
* Hussain Muhammad Ershad, former president of Bangladesh and military dictator
* Shabnam, Bangladeshi actress
* Shahnaz Rahmatullah, Bangladeshi singer

## Embassies

* Embassy of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
* Royal Bhutanese Embassy
* High Commission of Brunei Darussalam
* High Commission of Canada
* Embassy of the People's Republic of China
* Embassy of France
* Embassy of the Federal Republic of Germany
* Apostolic Nunciature of the Holy See
* High Commission of India
* Embassy of Japan
* Embassy of the Republic of Korea
* High Commission of Malaysia
* Embassy of the Republic of Maldives
* Embassy of Morocco
* Embassy of Myanmar
* Embassy of Nepal
* Royal Norwegian Embassy
* Embassy of the State of Palestine
* Philippine Embassy in Bangladesh
* Royal Thai Embassy
* Embassy of the Republic of Turkey
* Embassy of the United States of America
# Rowan McNamara

Rowan McNamara is an Aboriginal Australian actor, best known for his role in Samson and Delilah.

## Career

McNamara's first acting role was in the 2009 Australian film, Samson and Delilah. He had the lead role in this film, playing the title character of Samson. His role led him to win an Inside Film Award for best actor and he was nominated for the best lead actor award in the 2009 Australian Film Institute Awards .
# House of Assembly (Anguilla)

The House of Assembly is the unicameral legislature of Anguilla. It has 13 members, 7 members in single-seat constituencies, 4 members representing the island at-large and 2 ex officio members. Anguilla has a multi-party system.

## 2020 general election

The members of the 12th House of Assembly were elected in the 2020 Anguillan general election.
| Party | Party | Votes | % | candi- dates | Seats 2015 | Seats | +/– | Votes | % | candi- dates | Seats | +/– | Total seats | +/– |
| | Anguilla Progressive Movement | 3,689 | 51.32 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 11,971 | 42.82 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 7 |
| | Anguilla United Front | 3,170 | 44.11 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 9,819 | 35.12 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 |
| | Independents | 328 | 4.56 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6,166 | 22.06 | 7 | 0 | ±0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | Total | 7,187 | 100,00 | 17 | 7 | 7 | ±0 | 27,956 | 100,00 | 15 | 4 | New | 11 | 4 |
| Source: elections.gov.ai |||||||||||||||

### By constituency

Source:
| Constituency | APM candidate | Votes | AUF candidate | Votes | Independent candidate | Votes |
| 1 - Island Harbour | Ellis Lorenzo Webster | 493 | Oris Smith | 336 | Palmavon Webster | 167 |
| 2 - Sandy Hill | Jerome Roberts | 302 | Cora Richardson-Hodge | 318 | | |
| 3 - Valley North | Courtney Morton | 657 | Evans McNeil Rogers | 697 | | |
| 4 - Valley South | Dee-Ann Kentish-Rogers | 861 | Victor Banks | 755 | | |
| 5 - Road North | Merrick Richardson | 386 | Evalie Bradley | 238 | Rommel Hughes | 89 |
| 6 - Road South | Haydn Hughes | 727 | Curtis Richardson | 540 | | |
| 7 - West End | Kimberley Fleming | 263 | Cardigan Connor | 286 | Jamie Hodge | 72 |
| At-large (4 seats) | Kyle Hodge | 3,557 | Jose Vanterpool | 2,983 | Lanny Hobson | 1,643 |
| At-large (4 seats) | Kenneth Hodge | 2,917 | Othlyn Vanterpool | 2,420 | Aunika Lake | 1,532 |
| At-large (4 seats) | Quincia Gumbs-Marie | 2,840 | Lockhart Hughes | 2,290 | Brent Davis | 1,117 |
| At-large (4 seats) | Kennedy Hodge | 2,657 | Mark Romney | 2,126 | Sutcliffe Hodge | 1,016 |
| At-large (4 seats) | | | | | Glenneva Hodge | 609 |
| At-large (4 seats) | | | | | Elkin Richardson | 148 |
| At-large (4 seats) | Merlyn Duncan | 101 |
# 1923 Delaware Fightin' Blue Hens football team

The 1923 Delaware Fightin' Blue Hens football team was an American football team that represented the University of Delaware in the 1923 college football season. In its second season under head coach William McAvoy, the team compiled a 5–3–1 record and outscored opponents by a total of 76 to 45.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 29 | Saint Joseph's | Newark, DE | L 0–4 |
| October 6 | Muhlenberg | Newark, DE | W 6–0 |
| October 13 | Ursinus | Newark, DE | W 14–7 |
| October 20 | at CCNY | Lewisohn StadiumNew York, NY | W 18–0 |
| October 27 | St. John's (MD) | Newark, DE | T 0–0 |
| November 3 | at Haverford | Haverford, PA | W 19–6 |
| November 10 | at William & Mary | Williamsburg, VA (rivalry) | L 0–14 |
| November 17 | George Washington | Frazer FieldNewark, DE | W 19–7 |
| November 27 | Dickinson | Wilmington, DE | L 0–7 |