OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Department of Energy (Brunei)

The Department of Energy (Malay: Jabatan Tenaga), previously known as the Ministry of Energy and Ministry of Energy, Manpower and Industry, is a cabinet-level ministry in the Government of Brunei which oversees the country's energy industry. The department is led by the incumbent Deputy Minister of Energy, Mohammad Azmi bin Mohd Hanifah. The ministry is headquartered in the capital Bandar Seri Begawan, currently within the Prime Minister's Office building at Jalan Perdana Menteri.

## History

The history of the ministry began in 2005 with the establishment of the Energy Division, then under the Prime Minister's Office. In May 2011, the Energy Department was established with the restructuring of the Energy Division and the then Petroleum Unit, and in October 2015 it was renamed the Energy and Industry Department after the transfer of oversight on the industry sector from the then Ministry of Industry and Primary Resources (now Ministry of Primary Resources and Tourism). The department was still under the Prime Minister's Office until 2018 when it was upgraded to a ministry by the consent of His Majesty Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, the Sultan of Brunei, on 18 April in that year, and subsequently adopted the name Ministry of Energy and Industry. The ministry was restructured on 31 July in the same year, hence renamed the Ministry of Energy, Manpower and Industry. It was restructured again and finally adopted its current name on 18 November 2019, whereby the non-energy industry portfolio is now subsumed under the restructured Ministry of Finance and Economy, whereas the manpower portfolio is now the responsibility of the Manpower and Employment Council.

## Budget

In the current fiscal year (2019–20), the ministry is allocated a budget of B$178.3 million (US$131 million as of July 2019).

## List of ministers
### Minister

| No. | Minister | Term start | Term end | Time in office |
| 1 | Yahya Bakar | 24 May 2005 | 22 August 2008 | 3 years, 90 days |
| 2 | Mohammad Daud | 22 August 2008 | 29 May 2010 | 1 year, 280 days |
| 3 | Yasmin Umar | 29 May 2010 | 30 January 2018 | 7 years, 246 days |
| 4 | Mat Suny | 30 January 2018 | 21 May 2022 | 4 years, 111 days |

### Deputy minister

| No. | Minister | Term start | Term end | Time in office |
| Ministry of Energy |||||||
| 1 | Matsatejo Sokiaw | 30 January 2018 | 21 May 2022 | 4 years, 111 days |
| Department of Energy |||||||
| (1) | Matsatejo Sokiaw | 21 May 2022 | 24 October 2023 | 1 year, 156 days |
| 2 | Azmi Hanifah | 24 October 2023 | incumbent | 1 year, 139 days |
# Ministry of Youth and Sports (Somalia)

The Ministry of Youth and Sports is a ministry responsible for sports and athletics-related provisions within Somalia. The current Minister of Youth and Sports is Mohamed Barre Mohamud. On September 28, 2022, the ministry signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Interpeace to promote opportunities for Somali youth.
# Daniela Gattelli

Daniela Gattelli (born 19 November 1975 in Ravenna) is a former professional beach volleyball player from Italy who twice represented her native country at the Summer Olympics: 2000 and 2004. Partnering with Lucilla Perrotta, she claimed the gold medal at the 2002 European Championships in Basel, Switzerland.

## Playing partners

* Lucilla Perrotta
* Daniela Gioria
* Laura Bruschini
* Giulia Momoli
# 3-Pentanone

3-Pentanone (also known as diethyl ketone) is a simple, symmetrical dialkyl ketone. It is a colorless liquid ketone with an odor like that of acetone. It is soluble in about 25 parts water, but miscible with organic solvents.

## Uses

3-Pentanone is primarily used as starting material in chemical synthesis. A major application is in the industrial synthesis of vitamin E. It has also been used in the synthesis of Oseltamivir (Tamiflu).
3-Pentanone itself finds some use as a specialty solvent in paint, although it is less common than butanone.

## Syntheses
### Ketonic decarboxylation route

3-Pentanone is produced by ketonic decarboxylation of propanoic acid using metal oxide catalysts:
    2 CH$_3$CH$_2$CO$_2$H → (CH$_3$CH$_2$)$_2$CO + CO$_2$ + H$_2$O
in the laboratory, the reaction can be conducted in a tube furnace.

### Carbonylation route

It can also be prepared by combining ethylene, CO, and H$_2$. When the reaction is catalyzed by dicobalt octacarbonyl, water can be used as a source of hydrogen. A proposed intermediate is the ethylene-propionyl species [CH$_3$C(O)Co(CO)$_3$(ethylene)] which undergoes a migratory insertion to form [CH$_3$COCH$_2$CH$_2$Co(CO)$_3$]. The required hydrogen arises from the water shift reaction. For details, see If the water shift reaction is not operative, the reaction affords a polymer containing alternating carbon monoxide and ethylene units. Such aliphatic polyketones are more conventionally prepared using palladium catalysts.

## Safety

The TLV value for 3-pentanone is 200 ppm (705 mg/m$^3$). 3-pentanone can be hazardous if it comes in contact with the skin or eyes, and can cause irritation of the skin and redness, watering, and itching of the eyes. This chemical can also cause nervous system or organ damage if ingested. Although considered stable, 3-pentanone is extremely flammable if exposed to flame, sparks, or another source of heat. For safety, it should be stored in a flammable materials cabinet away from heat or sources of ignition, preferably in a cool, well-ventilated area.
# 1973 Northern Ireland Assembly election

The 1973 elections to the Northern Ireland Assembly took place following the publication of the British government's white paper Northern Ireland Constitutional Proposals which proposed a 78-member Northern Ireland Assembly, elected by proportional representation. The proposals for a Northern Ireland Assembly contained in the White Paper were put into effect through the Northern Ireland Assembly Act 1973 in May 1973.
A cross-community coalition of the Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) under Brian Faulkner, the Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP) and the Alliance Party of Northern Ireland was agreed in November, and following the Sunningdale Agreement, a Power Sharing Executive was established from 1 January 1974. After opposition from within the UUP and the Ulster Workers Council Strike, the executive and assembly collapsed in May 1974.

## Result

The election results were:
Seats % :
| Ulster Unionist Party | 258,790 | 35.8 | 31 | 39.8 |
| SDLP | 159,773 | 22.1 | 19 | 24.4 |
| DUP | 78,228 | 10.8 | 8 | 10.3 |
| Vanguard | 75,709 | 10.5 | 7 | 9.0 |
| Alliance | 66,541 | 9.2 | 8 | 10.3 |
| NI Labour | 18,675 | 2.6 | 1 | 1.3 |
| West Belfast Loyalist Coalition | 16,869 | 2.3 | 3 | 3.8 |
| Ind. Unionist | 13,755 | 1.9 | 1 | 1.3 |
| Republican Clubs | 13,064 | 1.8 | 0 | — |
| Nationalist | 6,270 | 0.9 | 0 | — |
| Independent | 4,091 | 0.6 | 0 | — |
| Loyalist | 2,752 | 0.4 | 0 | — |
| Independent pro-White Paper | 2,008 | 0.3 | 0 | — |
| Ind. Nationalist | 2,000 | 0.3 | 0 | — |
| Republican Labour | 1,750 | 0.2 | 0 | — |
| Ulster Liberal | 811 | 0.1 | 0 | — |
| National Front | 591 | 0.1 | 0 | — |
| Ulster Constitution | 202 | 0.0 | 0 | — |
| Independent Loyalist | 189 | 0.0 | 0 | — |
| Communist | 123 | 0.0 | 0 | — |
| Total | 722,151 | 100.0 | 78 | 100.0 |
    All parties listed.
| 31 | 19 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
| UUP | SDLP | DUP | APNI | Vanguard | | |

## Votes summary

Popular vote
Ulster Unionist
35.8%
SDLP
22.1%
Democratic Unionist
10.8%
Vanguard
10.5%
Alliance
9.2%
NI Labour
2.6%
West Belfast Loyalist
2.3%
Independent Unionist
1.9%
Republican Clubs
1.8%
Nationalist
0.9%
Independent
0.6%
Other
1.5% :

## Seats summary

Parliamentary seats
Ulster Unionist
39.8%
SDLP
24.4%
Democratic Unionist
10.3%
Alliance
10.3%
Vanguard
9.0%
West Belfast Loyalist
3.8%
NI Labour
1.3%
Independent Unionist
1.3% :
# Ingrid Morales

Ingrid Patricia Morales Muñoz (born May 29, 1975 in San José) is a beach volleyball player from Costa Rica, who played in the Swatch FIVB World Tour 2005 at the Acapulco step, playing with Nathalia Alfaro.
Representing her native country during the 2007 Pan American Games Beach Volleyball tournament, she finished 9th.
She won the silver medal at the 2008 NORCECA Beach Volleyball Circuit (Santo Domingo).
At her home country, she has won five consecutive beach volleyball Championships, since 2005 to 2009.

## Indoor Volleyball

With her National Indoor Team she played at the 2002 Central American and Caribbean Games and the 2006 version, finishing 6th and 7th. Also she played at the 2006 FIVB Women's World Championship.
# Pavel Simigin

Pavel Vladimirovich Simigin (Russian: Павел Владимирович Симигин; July 26, 1968, Komsomolsk-on-Amur, Khabarovsk Krai) is a Russian political figure, deputy of the 8th State Dumas.
From 2004 to 2014, Simigin held the position of commercial director of the "Singapore" company. From 2006 to 2009, he worked as an assistant to the deputy of the Komsomolsk-on-Amur State Duma of the 5th convocation. On September 14, 2014, he was elected deputy of the Legislative Duma of Khabarovsk Krai of the 6th convocation. Since September 2021, he has served as deputy of the 8th State Duma.

## Sanctions

He was sanctioned by the UK government in 2022 in relation to the Russo-Ukrainian War.
# Lawncrest, Philadelphia

Lawncrest is a neighborhood in the Near (lower) Northeast Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The name is an amalgam of Lawndale and Crescentville, the two primary communities that make up the neighborhood. The Philadelphia Inquirer does not consider Lawncrest to be a neighborhood.
The population of Lawncrest as of 2024 was 17519.

## History

Swedes and Germans settled the area as early as 1638.

## Geography

The area of Lawncrest extends from Tacony Creek Park to Cottman Avenue. Adjacent neighborhoods include: Fox Chase/Burholme to the north, Oxford Circle/Castor Gardens and Frankford to the east and southeast, and Olney, and Feltonville to the south and southwest. To the West is Cheltenham Township, Montgomery County.

## Transportation

The Newtown Branch/New York Short Line of the Reading Railroad (now SEPTA/CSX) separates Lawncrest from Montgomery County.
Two SEPTA Fox Chase Line Regional Rail stations serve the community: Lawndale Station at Robbins and Newtown Aves and Cheltenham Station at Martins Mill Road and Hasbrook Ave.

## Hill Creek Apartments

Originally known as Hill Creek Project. The public housing project was built on 23.4 acres during Franklin Roosevelts Administration was opened in March 1938, purportedly the last such project built during his administration. Located on a hill overlooking the Tookany Creek in North East Philadelphia on the corner of Rising Sun and Adams Avenues. In the area known as Lawncrest Administered by the Philadelphia Public Housing Authority, it has 334 units of single-family, two-story apartments and provides Section 8 (housing) for low-income families.

## Notable residents and natives

* Ryan Bird, Lawncrest Man of the Year 1977–present day
* Frank Bender, facial reconstruction artist and fine artist
* Bil Keane, creator of "Family Circus" comic strip
* Andrea McArdle, original Annie on Broadway, singer, actress
* Matt Ox, rapper and singer
* De'Andre Hunter, NBA player
40°02′49″N 75°05′48″W﻿ / ﻿40.0469°N 75.0967°W﻿ / 40.0469; -75.0967
# Riff Markowitz

Rifael Ronald "Riff" Markowitz (born 1938) is a Canadian-American television and theatre producer, most recently the managing director, MC and co-founder of The Fabulous Palm Springs Follies, which performed at the historic Plaza Theatre in downtown Palm Springs, California until 2014.

## Biography

Markowitz was born in New York City but grew up in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
He ran away from home at the age of 15, worked as a clown for a year, then secured a job as a radio announcer on CJKL in Kirkland Lake, Ontario. He later moved into television with CHCH-TV in Hamilton, producing several of the station's early forays into television syndication, including The Randy Dandy Show, The Hilarious House of Frightenstein, and Party Game.
He was also a television personality, both as the titular Randy Dandy in The Randy Dandy Show and as announcer "Gardiner Westbound" on Party Game.
He was also a producer on The Wolfman Jack Show, creator and executive producer of the HBO TV series The Hitchhiker, and a cofounder of the early Canadian pay television movie channel First Choice.
He moved to Palm Springs in 1991 intending to retire, but his continuing interest in theatre led to the offer to restore a vaudeville theatre, which became home to The Fabulous Palm Springs Follies.
# Mike Miano

Mike Miano (born December 17, 1973, in St. Louis, Missouri) is a former American football player who played the position of defensive tackle. He is currently a teacher working for the Department of Defense Education Activity (DoDEA.)

## High school career

Miano attended Affton High School in St.Louis, Missouri, where he starred in football and wrestling from 1988 to 1992. In football, he won All-Conference, All-District, All-Metro and All-State honors as a defensive and offensive lineman. In wrestling he made it to the State Championship Tournament in the heavyweight division. Miano's dominance on the gridiron generated much interest from NCAA Division I universities. In spite of his athletic and academic potential, Miano was ineligible to receive scholarship offers from any of the interested universities due to NCAA regulations.

## Collegiate career

Miano enrolled at the St. Louis Community College and was athletically inactive from 1992 until 1994. His collegiate football career began at Highland Community College in Highland, Kansas. Miano earned All-Conference and All-American honors for his play in the 1994 season at HCC. While at Highland, Miano received dozens of scholarship offers from Big Eight Conference, Big Ten Conference, Western Athletic Conference and Big East Conference schools.
Miano accepted a scholarship to play at the University of Kansas and enrolled there in the spring of 1995. After completing spring football practices at Kansas, Miano transferred to Southwest Missouri State University in Springfield, Missouri. His play in the 1995 season at Missouri State earned him the Gateway Football Conference Defensive Newcomer of the Year award and All-Conference honors. Miano was also named the Bears Defensive Lineman of the Year. Miano entered the 1996 season as one of the Bears team captains. His play earned him Associated Press and AFCA 1st Team All-American honors. He was named the Gateway Football Conference's Defensive Player of the Year.

## Professional career

Miano's performance at Missouri State attracted the attention of multiple teams in the NFL. On April 20, 1997, Miano was selected as the ninth pick in the seventh round of the NFL Draft, 210th overall, by the Chicago Bears.
# Billy Myers (Gaelic footballer)

Billy Myers (13 April 1916 – 31 August 1963) was an Irish sportsperson. He played Gaelic football with his local club Dr. Crokes and was a member of the Kerry senior inter-county team from 1937 until 1943.
In a brief senior inter-county career, Myers won almost every honour in the game at senior level. He won four All-Ireland medals, five Munster medals, and one Railway Cup medals with Munster.
# Laddawan Srisakorn

Laddawan Srisakorn (Thai: ลัดดาวัลย์ ศรีสาคร, born (1975-05-11)11 May 1975) is a retired Thai female volleyball player.
She was part of the Thailand women's national volleyball team at the 1998 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship in Japan.
# M. S. K. Prasad

Mannava Sri Kanth Prasad pronunciation (born 24 April 1975) is a retired Indian cricketer. He was most recently the chief selector of the Indian National Cricket Team and led the selection of the Indian team for the 2019 Cricket World Cup. He played six Test matches and 17 One Day Internationals in his professional career.

## Early life and career

Prasad was born in Medikonduru, in the Guntur district of Andhra Pradesh, India, to a middle-class family. He started his cricket career with the Andhra Pradesh Ranji team. He made his international debut with the India-A Team during the bilateral cricket series with Pakistan-A in 1997–98. He got a lucky break in the 1999 Cricket World Cup when the regular wicketkeeper Nayan Mongia got injured. In 1999–2000, he played six test matches – three each against Australia and New Zealand. However, after this his form dipped and he averaged only 8 runs with the bat. His continued batting failures led to the end of his career. In the six Test matches he played, Prasad scored 106 runs at an average of 11.78. In the 17 ODIs, he scored 131 runs at an average below 15, with only one half-century in the process. That ended his brief international career.

## National selector

On 21 September 2016, MSK Prasad was appointed as Chief National Selector of the Indian men's cricket team by BCCI. His tenure as Chief Selector ended on 4 March 2020.
# Kudrivka

Kudrivka (Ukrainian: Кудрівка) is a village in the Sosnytsia Territorial Community of Chernihiv Raion of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine. The village council, located on the right bank of the Ubeda River, 18 km from the district seat.

## History

On July 19, 2020, as a result of the administrative-territorial reform and liquidation of the Sosnytsia district, it became part of the Koryukiv district of the Chernihiv Oblast.
In January 2022, following the closure of the school in the village of Kyriivka, Sosnytsia's community, the children were transferred to study in the village of Kudrivka, seven kilometers away. After the Russian invasion the village's community invited the displaced people to move to Kudrivka. In May 2024, families with 18 children moved to the village of Kudrivka. Some of them came from the occupied part of the Kherson region, the border region of the Chernihiv region and the Zhytomyr region. All of them were provided with free accommodation.

## Sports and facilities
### FC Kudrivka

The main club of the village is FC Kudrivka that in 2022 won the Chernihiv Oblast Football Cup. In 2023 the club was admitted to the 2023–24 Ukrainian Second League. In 2024, it merged with Nyva Buzova and was admitted to the Ukrainian First League.

### Kudrivka Arena

The stadium of Kudrivka Arena is a home arena for FC Kudrivka. On 21 September 2024, Kudrivka Arena hosted a Ukrainian First League match for the first time, with FC Kudrivka drawing 1–1 with Metalist 1925 Kharkiv.

## Notable people

* Roman Solodarenko is a Ukrainian businessman and owner of the football club of FC Kudrivka.
# Maria Liktoras

Maria Liktoras (born 20 February 1975) is a former female Polish volleyball player, a member of Poland women's national volleyball team in 2003–2008, a participant of the Olympic Games Beijing 2008, European Champion 2003, five-time Polish Champion (1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2005).

## Personal life

She was born in Mineralnye Vody and grew up in Odesa. In April 2009 she gave birth to a son.

## Career
### National team

On 28 September 2003 Poland women's national volleyball team, including Liktoras, beat Turkey (3–0) in final and won title of European Champion 2003.

## Sporting achievements
### National team

* 2003 CEV European Championship
# Pointed Roofs

Pointed Roofs, published in 1915, is the first work (she called it a "chapter") in Dorothy Richardson's (1873–1957) series of 13 semi-autobiographical novels titled Pilgrimage, and the first complete stream of consciousness novel published in English. The novelist May Sinclair (1863–1946) first applied the term "stream of consciousness" in a review of Pointed Roofs (The Egoist April 1918).
Miriam Henderson, the central character in Pilgrimage, is based on the author's own life between 1891 and 1915. In Pointed Roofs, seventeen-year-old Miriam Henderson has her first adventure as an adult teaching English at a finishing school in Hanover, Germany. Richardson herself had left home in 1891, at seventeen, to take up the post of student teacher at a school in Hanover, because of her father's financial problems.
# Mimi Vitzthumb

Anne-Marie "Mimi" Vitzthumb (died after 1777) was an opera singer and stage actress. She was engaged at the La Monnaie in Brussels in the Austrian Netherlands in 1772–1777, where she belonged to the elite of the stage attractions of her time.
She was the daughter of theater director Ignaz Vitzthumb, sister of the opera singer Marie-Francoise Vitzthumb, married to the opera singer Henri Mees (1757-1820) and mother of the composer Joseph-Henri Mees [Wikidata].
Being bilingual, she played a number of main roles in both the French language Opéra francaise and the Flemish languagen Opéra flamand at the Monnaie stage. The Flemish opera stage was an innovation introduced by her father, became successful and attracted great criticism from the French language opera stage, and Mimi Vitzthumb was exposed to hissing from French-loyalists who opposed her father's project, and her father was also accused by his adversaries of nepotism because of his daughter's favorable position.
# Motueka Aerodrome

Motueka Aerodrome (IATA: MZP, ICAO: NZMK) is the airport serving Motueka, New Zealand, and is owned and managed by Tasman District Council.
The current runway is 729 metres long and 11 metres wide with an asphalt surface. This is an adequate length to operate Piper Navajo aircraft. The aerodrome has no control tower, but hangars and refuelling facilities are available.
The following companies operate from Motueka Aerodrome:
* Blue Sky Microlight
* Motueka Aero Club
* Nelson Aviation College
* Skydive Abel Tasman
* Nelson Tasman Air
The runway at Motueka Aerdrome is often used by the Nelson Drag Racing Association for drag racing events. In 1984, Motueka Air started scheduled passenger flights from Motueka to Wellington, New Zealand using a Piper Aztec aircraft. Within a couple of years, the Motueka Air network had grown to include Nelson, Wellington and Palmerston North using additional Piper Chieftains. In 1988, Motueka Air was renamed Air Nelson and relocated to Nelson Airport.
# National Philatelic Museum, New Delhi

28°37′21″N 77°12′48″E﻿ / ﻿28.6226256°N 77.2134148°E﻿ / 28.6226256; 77.2134148
The National Philatelic Museum (NPM) at Dak Bhawan, New Delhi, India, is operated by the Department of Post. The facility. which is housed on the ground floor of a building, underwent a redevelopment in 2011. It now hosts an amphitheater for presentations and discussions, a library and an area where artists can be seen at work, as well as displays of postage stamps and related items. The museum has displayed a number of frames featuring exhibits of post-independence-era stamps.
The museum organises philatelic workshops on a regular basis with the students of different schools. The museum also has a souvenir shop which offers a variety of philatelic products like stamps, year packs, stamp albums, picture postcards, pictorial cancellation of National Philatelic Museum, and gift items.

## History

The museum was designed by Anand Burdhan of the School of Heritage Research and Management at Dr. B. R. Ambedkar University Delhi, who is also president of the Museum Association of India.
It is situated on Sansad Marg (Parliament Street) near Connaught Place, New Delhi, and is opened from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. all days of the week for the visitors without any fee. The museum also figures on the list of HOHO Bus as one of the prominent stops.