# Investcorp

Investcorp is a global manager of alternative investment products, for private and institutional clients. Founded in Bahrain in 1982, the firm has offices in United States, United Kingdom, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, India, China, Japan, and Singapore. Investcorp's principal client base is in the six countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council, but it also has a growing base of institutional clients in North America, Europe, and Asia.
The group's biggest external shareholder is Mubadala Investment Company, a $229 billion Abu Dhabi sovereign wealth fund, which has a stake of 20 percent. The company's main activities include private equity, real estate, and credit management, and has $50 billion worth of assets under management, as of April 2023.
Investcorp has 7 asset classes which include private equity, real estate, credit, absolute return strategies, GP stakes, infrastructure, and insurance asset management.

## History

The company was co-founded in 1982 by Nemir Kirdar, Elias Hallak, Savio Tung, Mike Merritt, and Cem Cesmig and acquired Tiffany & Co in 1984, floating in 1987. In 1988, Maurizio Gucci sold almost 47.8% of Gucci to Investcorp, and withheld the other 50% until 1993.
The company diversified in 1997 into hedge funds. Kirdar stepped down as CEO and executive chairman in 2015. With Kirdar resigning, Mohammad Alardhi became the Executive Chairman of the company. The changes also involved an update to the business model, which is now focused on raising funds, raising institutional capital, and diversifying strategies further.
Investcorp made several acquisitions between 2016 and 2019, pushing into China with investments into tech and the food sector. In 2019, the company also pushed into the US market with the acquisition of Mercury Capital, which ceased operations in late 2024 "due to the very challenging capital raising environment". Investcorp's portfolio company, Moneybookers, ended its relationship with WikiLeaks in August 2010.
The company was regulated in Bahrain as a wholesale bank until 2019, when it voluntarily surrendered its wholesale banking license. It remained listed on the Bahrain Bourse (BSE) for four decades until 2021, when it delisted itself as a result of low trading volumes.

## Investment areas
### Private equity

Investcorp's traditional activity is private equity. This includes mid-size companies in North America, Western Europe and MENA including Turkey, as well as technology lower mid-cap investment, through Investcorp Technology Partners.
The past and present portfolio includes over 175 investments. Selected past investments include:
* Tiffany & Co. – retailers of jewelry and luxury goods – acquired 1984, floated 1987
* Gucci – designer, producer and distributor of luxury accessories and apparel – acquired from 1989 to 1993, floated 1996
* Leica Geosystems – measuring instrument manufacturer acquired 1998, floated 2000
* Circle K – chain of convenience stores – acquired 1993, sold 1996
* Jostens – US provider of school-related affinity products – acquired 2000, sold 2003
* Neptune Technology Group – US manufacturer of water meters – acquired 2001, sold 2003
* MW Manufacturers – a US maker of windows and patio doors – acquired 2002, sold 2004
* Hilding Anders – European mattress and bed manufacturer – acquired 2003, sold 2006
* Apcoa – European parking management providers – acquired 2004, sold 2007
* American Tire Distributors – the largest US independent tire distributor – acquired in 2005, sold in 2010
* Moody International – international provider of quality and safety services – acquired 2007, sold 2011
* FleetPride – North America's largest distributor of truck and trailer parts – acquired 2006, sold 2012
* ProUnlimited – United States–based software and services firm – acquired in 2014 jointly by InvestCorp & Bahrain Mumtalakat Holding Company.
* Corneliani – Italian luxury brand in June 2016
* Ageras [Wikidata] – Denmark-based online marketplace for professional services acquired 2017
* Avira – Germany-based cybersecurity company – acquired 2020, sold to NortonLifeLock in 2021
* United Talent Agency – global talent and entertainment company – acquired 2018, sold 2022
* Dainese – competitive motorcycling racing wear – acquired 2017
* Sonos Group, provider of specialized clinical trial services to the global pharmaceutical and biotechnology industry – acquired 2020
* XpressBees, end-to-end e-commerce logistics platform in India – acquired 2020
* FreshToHome, one of the world's largest fully integrated online brands in fresh fish and meat – acquired 2020
* Fortune International, specialty distributor of seafood and gourmet food products – acquired 2020
* RESA Power, provider of power services that enhances the safety, reliability, and efficiency of electric power systems – acquired 2021
* CloudCare, Italian tech-enabled digital sales and markets solutions platform – acquired 2021
* Marble Point Credit, US specialist asset manager focused exclusively on managing CLOs (collateralised loan obligation) and portfolios of broadly syndicated leveraged loans – acquired 2022

### Real estate investment

The real estate division based in New York and London, sources and performs due diligence, and arranges financing and the acquisition of US and European properties and US commercial mortgage debt positions. The investment in these properties or loans is typically aggregated into a series of multi-investment portfolios for placement to clients. Debt investments are also made within a series of debt funds which are managed by the group. Since 1996, Investcorp has acquired over 1,000 properties for a total value of approximately $23billion. Investcorp is among the top-10 largest cross-border buyers and sellers of US real estate.

### Hedge funds

Established in 1996, Investcorp's hedge fund business grew to an approximate value of $3.5 billion capital under management, out of which approximately $0.2 billion is reserved for proprietary investments. The hedge fund business provides institutional investors with access to its emerging manager program, investing with and seeding early-stage managers who, according to Investcorp research, outperform larger hedge funds on a risk-adjusted basis. In 2020, Investcorp merged its hedge fund business with Tages Group, a European alternative asset management firm, creating a 50/50 joint venture.

### Credit management

Investcorp Credit Management has assets under management of over $22 billion. Based in London, New York, and Singapore, they manage funds that invest primarily in senior secured corporate debt issued by mid and large-cap corporates in Western Europe and the US.

### Investcorp Insurance

In October 2021, the company launched its Investcorp Insurance Solutions platform which provides investment management services to meet the unique investment needs of insurers.