OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Prefectures of Chad

Chad was divided into 14 prefectures from 1960, the year of independence, to 1999, when the country was divided in 28 departments. A further reorganisation in 2002 divided the country into 18 regions. As of 2024, the country was divided into 23 provinces.
NB : Alphabetic order
| N° | Prefecture | Capital | Subprefectures |
| 1 | Batha | Ati | Ati, Djedda, Oum Hadjer |
| 2 | Biltine | Biltine | Am Zoer, Arada, Biltine, Guéréda, Iriba |
| 3 | Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti | Faya-Largeau | Borkou, Ennedi, Tibesti |
| 4 | Chari-Baguirmi | N'Djamena | Bokoro, Bousso, Massakory, N'Djamena |
| 5 | Guéra | Mongo | Bitkine, Mangalmé, Melfi, Mongo |
| 6 | Kanem | Mao | Mao, Moussoro, Nokou |
| 7 | Lac | Bol | Bol, Ngouri |
| 8 | Logone Occidental | Moundou | Beinamar, Benoye, Moundou |
| 9 | Logone Oriental | Doba | Baibokoum, Bebedjia,Doba, Goré |
| 10 | Mayo-Kébbi | Bongor | Bongor, Fianga, Gounou Gaya, Léré, Pala |
| 11 | Moyen-Chari | Sarh | Koumra, Kyabé, Maro, Moissala, Sarh |
| 12 | Ouaddaï | Abéché | Abéché, Adré, Am Dam, Goz Beida |
| 13 | Salamat | Am Timan | Aboudeia, Am Timan, Haraze Mangueigne |
| 14 | Tandjilé | Laï | Béré, Kélo, Laï |
* Prefectures of Chad
Batha ·
Biltine ·
Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti ·
Chari-Baguirmi ·
Guéra ·
Kanem ·
Lac ·
Logone Occidental ·
Logone Oriental ·
Mayo-Kébbi ·
Moyen-Chari ·
Ouaddaï ·
Salamat ·
Tandjilé · :
See also : Regions of Chad - Departments of Chad :
# Kumamoto Kenmin Televisions

Kumamoto Kenmin Televisions Co., Ltd. (Japanese: 株式会社熊本県民テレビ) is a Japanese television station, founded in 1982 and headquartered in Kumamoto, Japan. It is affiliated with the Nippon News Network and the Nippon Television Network System, and it is the 3rd commercial television station in Kumamoto prefecture. It started digital television broadcasting in 2006. In 2016, Kumamoto Kenmin Televisions completed its new headquarter. KKT started use its current logo in 2017
# Roam

"Roam" is a song by American new wave band the B-52's released as the fourth single from their fifth studio album, Cosmic Thing (1989). The vocals are sung by Kate Pierson and Cindy Wilson. The B-52's worked with a co-writer, Robert Waldrop, who penned the lyrics. Released as a single in 1989, "Roam" peaked at number three on the US Billboard Hot 100 and entered the top 10 in Canada, Ireland, and New Zealand.

## Release

The "Roam" single was released with a variety of song's remixes as well as live tracks recorded at Cleveland Music Hall.

## Reception

"Roam" became the band's second and final US top-10 hit, peaking at number three on the Billboard Hot 100 in March 1990 and spending 20 weeks on the chart. It was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) in April 1990. Worldwide, the song became a top-10 success in Canada, Ireland, and New Zealand, peaking at numbers four, nine, and two, respectively. In February 1991, the B-52's were nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Performance by a Duo or Group for "Roam".

## Music video

The music video for "Roam" was directed by Adam Bernstein and produced by Jonna Mattingly, with Zack Winestine serving as the director of photography. Filmed in New York City, the video contains plentiful animations and stock footage.

## Credits and personnel

Credits are lifted from the Cosmic Thing album booklet.
Studios
* Recorded digitally and mixed analog at Skyline Studios (New York City)
* Mastered at Masterdisk (New York City)
Personnel
* The B-52's – music
** Fred Schneider
** Cindy Wilson – vocals
** Kate Pierson – vocals
** Keith Strickland – guitar
* Robert Waldrop – lyrics
* Sara Lee – bass guitar
* Richard Hilton – keyboard, programming
* Leroy Clouden – drums
* Nile Rodgers – production, mixing
* Budd Tunick – production management
* Tom Durack – mixing, engineering
* Ed Brooks – second engineering
* Keith Freedman – second engineering
* Paul Angelli – second engineering
* Patrick Dillett – second engineering
* Bob Ludwig – mastering

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^^$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Cover versions

In 2023 the Bonvoy loyalty program for Marriott International released a series of ads featuring re-recorded and remixed versions of the song as part of their "Roam Around the World" campaign. The songs were produced by W Hotels Global music director Leah Chisholm (aka LP Giobbi) and featured vocals by Amelia Rae.
# Dick Fitzgerald (Gaelic footballer)

Dick Fitzgerald (1882–1930) was an Irish sportsperson. He played Gaelic football with his local club Dr. Crokes in Killarney, and was a member of the Kerry senior inter-county team from 1903 until 1923. Fitzgerald captained Kerry to back-to-back All-Ireland titles in 1913 and 1914

## Biography

Dick was born at 15 College Street, Killarney on 2 October 1882. After his early schooling at St. Brendan's College, Killarney he moved to Cork. He learned much of his football at Presentation Brothers College, Cork and was helping the Nil Desperandum Club before he was eighteen.

## Playing career

Fitzgerald played with Kerry against Kildare in the 1903 All-Ireland final, winning the championship after three previous encounters.
In 1906, he visited the US and played for Kerry in the New York Championship, which they won. He also took part in the Croke Memorial, which pitted Kerry against Louth. This game went to a replay with Kerry winning it at Jones Road. It was the first time a four-figure sum was received for a match and with this money the G.A.A purchased Croke Park in Dublin.
Fitzgerald captained the two winning teams of 1913 and 1914 against Wexford but retired from the game after Kerry's defeat in 1915 against the same opposition.
After the Easter Rising he was held in detention at Frongoch internment camp in Wales. Whilst there, he organised Gaelic football matches.

## Later life

He later wrote a book on Gaelic football entitled How to Play Gaelic Football which was the first of its kind in the organisation.
After retiring from play, he continued on the administrative side of the organisation. He became representative to the Central Council in 1917, Kerry Selector in 1918, and delegate to Congress in 1919. He served on the Munster Council from 1920 until his death. He was the first chairman of the East Kerry Board and also Chairman of Dr. Crokes GAA Club. In 1929 he was appointed a special vice-chairman of the Kerry Selection Committee without a vote, in appreciation of his service to the county. Dick was also a member of Killarney Urban District Council from 1917 until his death.

## Death

On 26 September 1930 Fitzgerald died following injuries sustained when falling from the roof of the Killarney courthouse. The circumstances of his death were never fully explained but it was claimed that he was drinking heavily at the time.
Immediately after his death, the Dr Croke Club began a campaign to develop a field in his honour. Following several years of fundraising, Fitzgerald Stadium opened in May 1936.
# Benjamin Cook (journalist)

Benjamin Cook (born 17 October 1982) is a British writer, journalist, video editor, and YouTuber. He is best known for his work in connection with Doctor Who, including for Doctor Who Magazine and as the author of Doctor Who: The New Audio Adventures – The Inside Story and co-author of Doctor Who: The Writer's Tale. He has also directed a short film, The Imp of the Perverse, and created the documentary series Becoming YouTube.

## Career

At the age of 13, in 1996, Cook won a competition run by BBC children's news programme Newsround. He first wrote for Doctor Who Magazine (DWM) in March 1999 and his catalogue of interviews for the publication includes Tom Baker, David Tennant, Billie Piper, Bernard Cribbins, Kylie Minogue, Richard E Grant, Timothy Dalton, and the first ever major print interview with Matt Smith. He compiled six DWM Special Editions – published between 2005 and 2010, under the umbrella title In Their Own Words – providing a chronological commentary on the making of the TV series, from 1963 to 2009, by those involved in its production, collated from extracts of interviews previously published in DWM. He also contributed to the 2006 Doctor Who Annual and the 2011 and 2012 editions of The Brilliant Book of Doctor Who. His 2002 interview with the elusive Doctor Who scriptwriter Christopher Bailey inspired Robert Shearman to write Deadline, an acclaimed audio play starring Derek Jacobi.
Cook began writing for the Radio Times in 2008. His book Doctor Who: The Writer's Tale, based on an in-depth email correspondence between Cook and Doctor Who executive producer Russell T Davies during the production of the show's fourth series in 2007 and 2008, was published by BBC Books in 2008 to enthusiastic reviews and selection for the Richard & Judy Book Club. A revised, updated and expanded edition, The Writer's Tale: The Final Chapter was published in 2010 to similar acclaim, although Private Eye criticised the book as "breathlessly self-congratulatory".

## YouTube and other work

Cook created Becoming YouTube, a 12-part documentary series incorporating sketch comedy and fantasy sequences featuring popular stars of the British YouTube community, in 2012. A second series followed three years later. He announced the short comedy series Project: Library, written by himself, Tim Hautekiet and Jack Howard, in 2014. Later the same year he was also involved with the development of Tofu, an eight-part sex-culture web series commissioned by Channel 4 to accompany Russell T Davies' Cucumber and Banana.

## Selected bibliography

* Cook, Benjamin (2003). Doctor Who: The New Audio Adventures – The Inside Story. Berkshire: Big Finish. ISBN 978-1-84435-034-6.
* Davies, Russell T; and Cook, Benjamin (2008). Doctor Who: The Writer's Tale. London: BBC Books. ISBN 978-1-84607-571-1.
* Davies, Russell T; and Cook, Benjamin (2010). Doctor Who: The Writer's Tale: The Final Chapter. London: BBC Books. ISBN 978-1-84607-861-3.
# Ministry of Housing and Works (Pakistan)

The Ministry of Housing and Works (Urdu: وزارتِ عمل و اقامت کاری, wazarat-e- amal o Iqamat kaari ) is a cabinet level ministry of the Government of Pakistan headed by the Minister for Housing and Works, who must be an elected member of the Parliament of Pakistan. The administrative head of the ministry is the Federal Secretary for Housing.
The Ministry is responsible for acquisition and development of sites as well as construction and maintenance of Federal Government buildings. It is actively involved in the coordination of civil works, budget, fixation and recovery of rents from Government owned / hired and requisitioned buildings.

## Autonomous bodies

The Ministry has the following three autonomous bodies:

### Pakistan Housing Authority

PHA Foundation provides low cost housing units to low and middle income groups of Pakistan on ownership basis. Established in 1999, PHAF has built several housing units for general public and Federal Government Employees at prime locations of Federal and Provincial Capitals.

### Federal Government Employees Housing Authority

Federal Government Employees Housing Foundation was set up in March 1990 under the Companies Ordinance 1984. It was tasked with implementation the self-financing housing schemes on ownership basis for Federal Government employees. Within a span of five years, about 16000 houses were constructed under the said scheme in Islamabad and about 4000 plots were allotted to the successful applicants with an option to undertake construction under their own arrangements.

## Attached departments

The Ministry has the following three attached departments.

### Pakistan Public Works Department

The objective of Pakistan Public Works Department is to execute the offices and residential accommodation for federal Government employee and to overcome the backlog of millions of square foot of office space and housing units being presently accommodated in hired office space and privately owned residences within budgetary provisions of Federal Government.

### Estate Office Management

The Estate Office provides government-owned office accommodation to the Federal Ministries and their departments, allots government-owned residential accommodation to Federal and State Ministers and their employees and manages commercial units.
# Florence Maude Ewart

Florence Maude Ewart (16 November 1864 – c.8 November 1949) was an English violinist, music educator and composer who lived and worked in Australia.

## Biography

Florence Donaldson was born in Kentish Town, London, the daughter of accountant Frederick William Donaldson and his wife Elizabeth Lewis. Ewart studied violin with John Carrodus and made her début as a violinist at age 14 at the Albert Hall, London. She won one of the first twelve Birmingham scholarships to the South Kensington National Training School, later the Royal College of Music, and continued her studies in Leipzig and Berlin with Joseph Joachim. After completing her studies, she worked in Birmingham as a conductor, violinist and music lecturer. In December 1898, she married Alfred James Ewart, whom she had met in Leipzig, at the parish Church of St. Paul, Oxford. The couple settled in Birmingham and had two sons born in 1900 and 1902.
In 1906 the Ewart family moved to Melbourne, Australia, and a rheumatic condition ended Florence's career as a violinist. In 1907 she served as co-conductor for the first Australian Women's Work Exhibition, and won first prize for her composition "God Guide Australia", an anthem with words by Annie Rattray Rentoul.
Ewart travelled abroad, and in 1920-21 visited Italy and Paris and became influenced by Debussy's music. She asked for a separation from her husband and studied composition intensively in Europe from 1924 to 1928 with composer Ottorino Respighi. Her husband petitioned for a divorce, granted in December 1929. Ewart expanded her work as a composer, producing six opera and a number of songs and instrumental works. Her music was performed for the Musical Society of Victoria and at the Melbourne University Conservatorium. Ewart died at her home in South Yarra.

## Works

Ewart composed for voice, orchestra, instrumental performance, and opera. Her papers are archived at the Grainger Museum at the University of Melbourne. Selected works include:
* Ekkart, opera (1926)
* The Courtship of Miles Standish, opera (1931)
* Mateo Falcone, opera
* Nala's Wedding, opera, under the pseudonym "Sonia Aldon"
* A Game of Chess, opera
* Pepita's Miracle, opera (1945)
# List of Latin American films

This is a list of films produced and filmed in Latin America, ordered by country of origin.

## North and Central America
### Costa Rica

* Alsino y el cóndor (1982)
* Asesinato en el Meneo (2001)
* Caribe (2004)
* El Fin (2011)
* Gestación (2009)
* Password: Una mirada en la oscuridad (2002)
* El Regreso (2011)
* El Sanatorio (2010)
* The Uprising [de] (1980)

### El Salvador

* The Black Pirates (El Pirata Negro) (1954)
* Solo de noche vienes (1966)
* Voces Innocentes (2005)

### Guatemala

* Ambiguity: Crónica de un Sueño Americano (2015)
* Donde Acaban los Caminos (2004)
* Capsulas (2011)
* El Norte (1983), filmed in California and Mexico, about Guatemalans
* Puro Mula (2011)
* El Regreso de Lencho (2011)

### Honduras

* 4 Catrachos en Apuros (2016)
* 11 Cipotes (2014)
* Amor y Frijoles (2009)
* Anita, La Cazadora de Insectos (2001)
* Lara (2003)
* Libre Mente en Cerrado (2002)
* No Hay Tierra Sin Dueño (2003)
* ¿Quién Paga la Cuenta? (2013)
* Second Coming (2008)
* Spirit of My Mother (1999)
* The Zwickys (2015)

### Nicaragua

* Alsino y el cóndor (1982)
* The Art of Travel (2007)
* El Center fielder (1985)
* El Espectro de la Guerra (1988)
* Estos sí pasarán (1985)
* El Inmortal (2005)
* Llamada de la muerte (1960)
* Metal y vidrio (2002)
* Sandino (1990)
* Sexto sentido (2001), TV series
* The World Stopped Watching (2003)

### Panama

* Chance (2010), featuring Francisco Gattorno, Isabella Santo Domingo, and Aida Morales, and with the presentation of Rosa Lorenzo

## South America
### Argentina
### Chile

* Coronación (2000)
* Estadio Nacional (2002)
* Machuca (2004)
* Mi Mejor Enemigo (2005)
* Sexo con Amor (2003)
* Taxi Para Tres (2001)

### Ecuador

* Crónicas (2004)
* Qué Tan Lejos (2006)
* Ratas Ratones y Rateros (1999)

### Uruguay

* A dios momo (2006)
* A las cinco en punto (2004)
* A pesar de todo (2003)
* Acratas (2000)
* Alguien debe morir (2002)
* Alguien lo tiene que hacer (2004)
* Alma mater (2004)
* Almohadón de plumas (1988)
* Ana Was Here (2005)
* Andrajo (1998)
* Aparte (2002)
* Arrinconados (1992)
* El Arte de resistir (2004)
* Australia (2004/II)
* Azul (2004)
* Souls on the Coast (1923)
# Metro (Italian newspaper)

Metro was an Italian free daily newspaper published in Italy.

## History and profile

Metro was originally published by Metro International. Ten separate editions would eventually be produced for the cities of Bergamo, Bologna, Genoa, Florence, Milan, Padua, Rome, Turin, Venice and Verona, with other special editions (Metro Mag, Metro Stadio, Metro Week).
It was the most read free daily newspaper in Rome and Milan and one of the most read nationally. It was also one of two major free newspapers in Italy, the other being Leggo. In the period of 2001-2002 Metro had a circulation of 414,000 copies. In 2012 the circulation of the paper was 1,463,000 copies. Multiple reductions in its staff had been made since; in its last years, it only published a national edition and a Milan edition.
It also featured the Get Fuzzy comic strip, translated into Italian.
The Italian version of the newspaper was sold multiple times during its final years: it was acquired by New Media Enterprise, a company run by freelance journalist Salvatore Puzzo, in 2009; shortly afterward, it was sold to printer Mario Farina, who had also published another free daily newspaper DNews. The company ceased publication for three months before being reacquired by Puzzo in May 2020.
On 23 December 2024, the newspaper and its website were discontinued; its final issue was published three days earlier.
# Jumbilla

Jumbilla is a town in Northern Peru, capital of the district of Jumbilla and the province of Bongará in the region Amazonas, located at an altitude of 1935m.
# Chadderton Town Hall

Chadderton Town Hall is a municipal building on Middleton Road, Chadderton, Greater Manchester, England. The town hall, which was the headquarters of Chadderton Urban District Council, is a grade II listed building.

## History

After a local board of health was established in Chadderton in 1873 and the Chadderton Lyceum then got into financial difficulties the following year, the board of health acquired the Lyceum's premises at the corner of Middleton Road and Melbourne Street and converted the building into Chadderton's first town hall. A young boy was killed, the main hall damaged and the offices on the floor below destroyed when a gas lantern exploded in the town hall in February 1884. The town became an urban district in 1894 and, in the early 20th century, the new civic leaders decided to vacate the old town hall and procure a purpose-built facility: the site selected between Victoria Street and Garforth Street had been occupied by a terrace of four private properties.
The foundation stone for the new building was laid by Councillor Ernest Kempsey on 30 March 1912. It was designed by Taylor & Simister of Oldham in the Edwardian Baroque style, built with red brick and stone dressings, and was officially opened by the chairman of the council, Herbert Wolstencroft, in 1913. The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with seven bays facing onto Middleton Road; the central bay, which slightly projected forward, featured a semi-circular stone porch with Ionic order columns with an entablature and a balcony above. There was a tall stained glass, round-headed window with a stone surround on the first floor and there were sash windows in the other bays both on the ground floor and the first floor. There was a large dome and clock lantern at roof level. Internally, the principal rooms were the council chamber, placed centrally above main entrance and beneath the dome, and the ballroom or 'public hall' located to the rear (and accessed by a separate entrance from Garforth Street). The ballroom featured a barrel vaulted ceiling. The design had been intended to provide "a broad and strong treatment of the English Renaissance" and it was complemented with extensive landscaping: the town hall has been described by the council as having "charming gardens".
A war memorial, sculpted by Albert Toft to commemorate the lives of local service personnel who had died in the First World War and featuring a figure of a soldier holding a rifle in his right hand, was unveiled in front of the building by Councillor Ernest Kempsey on 8 October 1921.
The building continued to serve as the headquarters of Chadderton Urban District Council for much of the 20th century but ceased to be local seat of government when the enlarged Oldham Council was formed in 1974. It became the register office for the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham in 2007 and subsequently served as a licensed venue for marriages and civil partnership ceremonies.
# Breathe (Midnight Oil album)

Breathe is the ninth studio album by Australian rock band, Midnight Oil, which was released on 15 October 1996 under the Columbia Records label. It peaked at No. 3 on the ARIA Albums Chart and appeared in the top 40 on the New Zealand and Swiss Albums Charts. The album was produced by Malcolm Burn and according to Australian musicologist, Ian McFarlane, it had a loose, raw style with almost a low-key sound.

## Background

Australian rock band, Midnight Oil, released their ninth studio album, Breathe, on 15 October 1996, which appeared three-and-a-half years after their eighth album, Earth and Sun and Moon. The line-up for the album was Peter Garrett on lead vocals, Bones Hillman on bass guitar and vocals, Rob Hirst on drums and vocals, Jim Moginie on guitars, keyboards, and vocals, and Martin Rotsey on guitars. The album was produced by Malcolm Burn and released for Sprint Music by Columbia Records.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Rolling Stone | |
Breathe peaked at No. 3 on the ARIA Albums Chart and appeared in the top 40 on the New Zealand and Swiss Albums Charts. In Australia it was certified gold for shipment of 35,000 copies by ARIA. AllMusic's reviewer, Stephen Thomas Erlewine, described it as having "a more direct sound while keeping the anthemic melodicism ... less ambitious than its predecessor, yet also more forceful". According to Australian musicologist, Ian McFarlane, it had a loose, raw style with almost a low-key sound. Rolling Stone's Tom Moon compared it to earlier albums which "were filled with wide-screen screeds, the lectures on Breathe are offset by evocative mood pieces ... In fusing the hurtling momentum of punk with the righteousness of old-timey hymns, the Oils have arrived at a potent music that uplifts as it agitates".

## Personnel
### Midnight Oil

* Peter Garrett – lead vocals
* Bones Hillman – bass, vocals
* Rob Hirst – drums, vocals
* Jim Moginie – guitars, keyboards, vocals
* Martin Rotsey – guitars

### Guest musicians

* Malcolm Burn – guitars, organ, bass
* Emmylou Harris – vocals
* Buddy Miller – guitars
* Daryl Johnson – Djembe
* Ethan Allan – piano

## Charts

| Chart (1996) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 3 |
| Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM) | 32 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 33 |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 26 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 31 |
| US Billboard 200 | 155 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||