OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Norman

Norman or Normans may refer to:

## Ethnic and cultural identity

* The Normans, a people partly descended from Norse Vikings who settled in the territory of Normandy in France in the 9th and 10th centuries
** People or things connected with the Norman conquest of southern Italy in the 11th and 12th centuries
** Normanist theory (also known as Normanism) and anti-Normanism, historical disagreement regarding the origin of Russia, Ukraine, Belarus and their historic predecessor, Kievan Rus'
** Norman dynasty, a series of monarchs in England and Normandy
** Norman architecture, romanesque architecture in England and elsewhere
** Norman language, spoken in Normandy
** People or things connected with the French region of Normandy

## Arts and entertainment

* Norman (2010 film), a 2010 drama film
* Norman (2016 film), a 2016 drama film
* Norman (TV series), a 1970 British sitcom starring Norman Wisdom
* The Normans (TV series), a documentary
* "Norman" (song), a 1962 song written by John D. Loudermilk and recorded by Sue Thompson
* "Norman (He's a Rebel)", a song by Mo-dettes from The Story So Far, 1980

## Businesses

* Norman ASA, producers of antivirus and other security software
* Norman Cycles, a British bicycle, autocycle, moped, and motorcycle manufacturer
* Norman Guitars, a guitar brand from Canada

## People

* Norman (name), including list of persons and fictional characters with the name
* Montagu Norman, 1st Baron Norman (1871–1950), English banker, Governor of the Bank of England from 1920 to 1944
* Norman baronets, a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom
* Norman the Lunatic and Norman the Maniac, ring names of American professional wrestler Mike Shaw (1957–2010)

## Places
### United States

* Norman, Arkansas, a town
* Norman, Indiana, an unincorporated community
* Norman, Missouri, an unincorporated community
* Norman, Nebraska, a village
* Norman, North Carolina, a town
* Lake Norman, North Carolina, a man-made lake
* Norman, Oklahoma, a city
* Norman, Wisconsin, an unincorporated community
* Norman Township (disambiguation)

### Elsewhere

* Norman, Ontario, former name of two places in Ontario
* Norman Island, British Virgin islands
* Cape Norman, Newfoundland, Canada
* Norman (crater), on the Moon

## Ships and boats

* HMAS Norman, several ships of the Royal Australian Navy
* SS Norman, an American bulk freighter which sank in 1895
* Norman boat, a cabin cruiser built by Norman Cruisers limited

## Other uses

* Tropical Storm Norman, including a list of storms with the name
* Norman High School, Norman, Oklahoma, United States
* Norman (horse), a Thoroughbred racehorse
* Norman four notrump, a slam bidding convention in the card game contract bridge
# 2022 Polish Super Cup

The 2022 Polish Super Cup was the 32nd Polish Super Cup, an annual Polish football match played between the reigning winners of the Ekstraklasa and Polish Cup. The Ekstraklasa champions Lech Poznań faced Polish Cup winners Raków Częstochowa.
Raków were the defending champions and successfully defended their title by defeating Lech Poznań 2–0.

## Match

| Lech Poznań | Raków Częstochowa |
| GK | 35 | Filip Bednarek |
| RB | 44 | Alan Czerwiński |
| CB | 30 | Nika Kvekveskiri | 47' | |
| CB | 16 | Antonio Milić |
| LB | 3 | Barry Douglas |
| CM | 22 | Radosław Murawski (c) | | 74' |
| CM | 6 | Jesper Karlström | 8' | 64' |
| RW | 50 | Adriel Ba Loua | | 74' |
| AM | 17 | Filip Szymczak |
| LW | 14 | Heorhiy Tsitaishvili | 45+3' | 74' |
| CF | 90 | Artur Sobiech | | 58' |
| Substitutes: ||
| GK | 1 | Artur Rudko |
| DF | 2 | Joel Pereira |
| DF | 5 | Pedro Rebocho |
| DF | 20 | Maksymilian Pingot | | 74' |
| MF | 7 | Afonso Sousa | | 64' |
| MF | 10 | Dani Ramírez | 79' | 58' |
| MF | 21 | Michał Skóraś | | 74' |
| MF | 23 | Kristoffer Velde | | 74' |
| FW | 9 | Mikael Ishak |
| Manager: ||
| John van den Brom ||
| GK | 1 | Vladan Kovačević |
| RCB | 25 | Bogdan Racovițan |
| CB | 24 | Zoran Arsenić (c) |
| LCB | 3 | Milan Rundić | 90+3' | |
| RM | 7 | Fran Tudor |
| RCM | 66 | Giannis Papanikolaou | 8' | 84' |
| LCM | 8 | Ben Lederman | 29' | 88' |
| LM | 23 | Patryk Kun |
| RW | 17 | Mateusz Wdowiak | | 78' |
| LW | 11 | Ivi | 48' | 84' |
| CF | 21 | Vladislavs Gutkovskis | | 78' |
| Substitutes: ||
| GK | 12 | Kacper Trelowski |
| DF | 4 | Stratos Svarnas |
| MF | 10 | Igor Sapała | | 84' |
| MF | 22 | Deian Sorescu |
| MF | 30 | Vladyslav Kocherhin | | 78' |
| MF | 55 | Szymon Czyż | | 88' |
| MF | 71 | Wiktor Długosz | | 84' |
| FW | 9 | Sebastian Musiolik | | 78' |
| FW | 70 | Fábio Sturgeon |
| Manager: ||
| Marek Papszun ||
* Match rules
* 90 minutes.
* Penalty shoot-out if scores still level.
* Nine named substitutes.
* Maximum of five substitutions.
# Ameivula confusioniba

Ameivula confusioniba is a species of teiid lizard endemic to Brazil.
# Festival Nacional Afrocaribeño

Festival Nacional Afrocaribeño (National Afro-Caribbean Festival) is an annual cultural celebration held at Ángel "Cuqui" Mangual baseball field in the La Cuarta neighborhood of Barrio Capitanejo in Ponce, Puerto Rico. The celebration, which commonly lasts three days, takes place in late June. It has been called "a world-class" event that brings together "the best exponents of salsa, bomba, plena and merengue music". It is attended by some 30,000 people. The festival's purpose is to positively impact the region by creating a cultural space to help preserve traditions. It aims to highlight the contributions to Puerto Rico culture and society by Puerto Ricans of African heritage. The festivities are highlighted by bands playing salsa, bomba and plena music.

## History

The festival was organized in the late 1990s to counter raising criminal activity in the community of La Cuarta, and to help improve the self-esteem of its residents. "From those humble beginnings" the community "is now a place that smells like tradition." The community of "La Cuarta" is located at the border between Ponce and Juana Diaz. It was founded in the early 20th century next to a sugar cane mill that is now extinct.

## Contents and purpose

Festival Nacional Afrocaribeño is organized and held by Comité Pro Nuestra Cultura. Its leader is Ángel 'Papote' Alvarado Aguilera. Over 20 artists participate during the event's three days' duration. The event's purpose is to promote the Afro-Puerto Rican and Afro-Caribbean roots of the Puerto Rican people while contributing to the educational and social of growth of the community. Another objective is to "break the social stigma that exists against underpriviledged communities."
Some of the musical groups that have participated in the past include Tommy Olivencia and his band, El Gran Combo, La Sonora Ponceña, Gilberto Santa Rosa, Victor Manuel, and Plena Libre.

## Finances and cost

The event is free to the public, but a voluntary donation of $1 is encouraged. The entity that organizes the event used to receive a contribution from the Ponce and Juana Diaz municipal governments but, as of 2017, such allowances were halted due to the financial crisis those governments were experiencing. The 2016, and last, contribution form the Ponce Municipal Government was 5% of the total cost of the event.

## List of events

A typical music lineup is as follows (this was the music lineup for the 2017 event):
Friday:
    8:00 p.m.: Secreto a Voces
    9:00 p.m.: Tego Calderón
    11:00 pm.: Plenéalo
Saturday:
    8:30 p.m.: Bomba Evolución
    9:30 p.m.: Homenage to Giovanni Hidalgo y José Mañengue Hidalgo
    10:00 p.m.: Grupo Esencia
    11:00 p.m.: La Sonora Ponceña
Sunday:
    4:00 p.m.: Isabel Albizu Bomba School
    6:00 p.m.: Bomba IYA
    7:00 p.m.: Homenage to La Cuarta's Past Musicians
    7:30 p.m.: Guayacanes de San Antón
    8:30 p.m.: Homenage to Ángel "Cholo" Espada
    9:30 p.m.: Tommy Olivencia
# Osborn Bergin

Osborn Joseph BerginOsborn Ó hAimhirgín (26 November 1873 – 6 October 1950) was an Irish scholar of the Irish language and early Irish literature, who discovered what is now known as Bergin's law.

## Biography

Bergin was born in Cork, sixth child and eldest son of Osborn Roberts Bergin and Sarah Reddin, and was educated at Queen's College Cork (now University College Cork). He then went to Germany for advanced studies in Celtic languages, working with Heinrich Zimmer at the Friedrich Wilhelm University of Berlin (now the Humboldt University of Berlin) and later with Rudolf Thurneysen at the University of Freiburg, where he wrote his dissertation on palatalization in 1906. He then returned to Ireland and taught at the School of Irish Learning and at University College Dublin.
Within one year of becoming Director of the School of Irish Studies in the Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Bergin resigned both the senior professorship and his office of director. The reason for his resignation was never made public.
Bergin did not seem to have felt the need of institutional religion and, during his lifetime, he rarely attended religious services. He developed Irish nationalist sympathies and remained a firm nationalist all his life but without party affiliations. From the number of Irish speakers living in Cork, Bergin quickly mastered the spoken Irish of West Munster. By 1897, his knowledge of spoken and literary Modern Irish was so strong that he was appointed lecturer in Celtic at Queen's College, Cork. It was during this time that he became an active member of the Gaelic League.
He published extensively in the journal for Irish scholarship, Ériu. He is best known for his discovery of Bergin's law, which states that while the normal order of a sentence in Old Irish is verb–subject–object, it is permissible for the verb, in the conjunct form, to be placed at the end of the sentence. His friend Frank O'Connor wrote humorously that, while he discovered the law, "he never really believed in it". He wrote poetry in Irish and made a number of well-received translations of Old Irish love poetry.
He is celebrated in Brian O'Nolan's poem Binchy and Bergin and Best, originally printed in the Cruiskeen Lawn column in the Irish Times and now included in The Best of Myles. He was noted for his feuds with George Moore and William Butler Yeats, but he enjoyed a lifelong friendship with George William Russell. Frank O'Connor, another good friend, describes Bergin's eccentricities affectionately in his memoir My Father's Son.
Bergin died in a nursing home in Dublin at the age of 76, having never married.
# Mary Alexander Cook

Dr Mary Alexander Cook (4 August 1902 – 2 August 1981) was an expert on Cape Dutch architecture and a museum curator.

## Life and work

Dr Mary Cook was born in Barnsley, Yorkshire, England, on 4 August 1902. She studied medicine at Leeds University, graduating in 1925. She married an Anglican minister, Alexander Cook, and in 1926, they moved to South Africa and settled in the then Transvaal. Dr Cook worked as a general practitioner until her first son was born in 1931. Later she lectured on public health to nursing students in Pretoria.
Dr Cook's fascination with Cape architecture and decorative arts started during family holidays to the Western Cape. She studied the topic and did research in the archives. Becoming known as an authority on the subject she started campaigning for the preservation of Cape architecture, and in 1947, she wrote regularly on the subject in journals and newspapers.
The family moved to Cape Town, and her husband died in 1957. In 1958, she took up the position of cultural historian at the South African Museum, putting her in charge of their cultural history collections. These were primarily located at Koopmans-de Wet House, Strand Street, Cape Town. In 1965 she was appointed the curator at the Drostdy Museum in Swellendam. She held this position until her retirement in 1974. Dr Cook was awarded an Honorary Doctorate from Stellenbosch University in 1971.
She retired to her house, Ballotina in Church Street, Tulbagh, which she had bought in 1945, and died on 2 August 1981.

## Awards

* Historical Monuments Commission medal (1949)
* The Cape Tercentenary Foundation Award (1959)
* The South African Academy of Arts and Science Award (1969)

## Publications

* The official Guide to Koopmans de Wet House.
* Numerous brochures and articles.
* The Old Houses of the Cape, with H. Fransen, 1965.
* The Cape Kitchen, 1973
# Ministry of Tourism (Mauritius)
## Organization

The political head of the Ministry is the Minister for Tourism. Senior staff include the Permanent Secretary and other members of the Administration Section. The work of the Ministry is divided between the Technical Unit, which covers policy and planning, and the Leisure Unit, which promotes leisure activities for citizens and tourists.
Other public bodies also operate under the aegis of the Ministry: the Tourism Authority, which regulates the tourist industry, the Mauritius Tourism Promotion Authority, which promotes Mauritius as a tourist destination, and the Tourism Employees Welfare Fund.

## Policy

According to the Ministry, "[T]he National Tourism Policy emphasizes low impact, high spending tourism", and sees Mauritius as a high-end tourist destination. The government's National Long-Term Perspective Study, published in 1997, noted the growth in tourist arrivals and proposed a "green ceiling" on the number of tourists to prevent overdevelopment of the island's environment, with increased revenue coming from higher spending per tourist. Tourist arrivals have grown from 422,463 in 1995 to a forecasted 1,030,000 for 2014. The continued growth in tourist arrivals has been criticized by We Love Mauritius, an environmental non-governmental organization.
In 1997, there were 87 hotels with a total capacity of 6,800 rooms and 14,100 bedplaces. Average room occupancy rates were 72% for all hotels and 78% for large hotels (defined as established beach hotels with more than 80 rooms). Figures for bed occupancy rates were 64% and 70% respectively. Several beachside resort hotels are owned and/or operated by large groups such as Sun International and Beachcomber Hotels. It is estimated that around 25% of visitors stay in non-hotel accommodation, such as boarding houses, self-catering bungalows and with friends and relatives.
The Ministry's Strategic Direction for 2013 to 2015 states that it seeks continued growth of at least 5% annually in the tourism sector, and addresses declining demand from traditional markets such as Europe by seeking customers from other regions such as China, India, and Russia. Mauritius also participates with other island nations in the Indian Ocean in the Vanilla Islands scheme to promote themselves collectively as a tourist destination.
# Spring/Break Art Show

Spring/Break Art Show is an annual contemporary art show held in New York that coincides with The Armory Show each spring. From 2012 to 2014, the show was held in a schoolhouse in Nolita, and in 2015 the show took place in Moynihan Station.
In 2023 the exhibit was held in September.
# Helen Thornton Geer

Helen Thornton Geer (January 7, 1903 in New Castle, Pennsylvania – March 1983 in New Jersey) was a librarian and professor. She was the author of Charging Systems, which detailed 17 of the different circulation control systems that were used in most of the U.S. public and college libraries at the time. From 1947 to 1956, she served as headquarters librarian of the American Library Association, Chicago, Illinois.

## Education and career

After graduating from Wheaton College (AB: ENG LIT) in 1926 and the University of Illinois (BS: Library Science) in 1928, she entered Columbia University, earning her M.S. in library science (1934). In 1929 she began work at the Flushing Branch, Queens Borough Public Library, New York City. During the next fifteen years, she was promoted frequently, culminating in her appointment as acting head of the Business and Science Division (1942–44).
After briefly working at the Harper Library, University of Chicago, Geer was named headquarters librarian for the American Library Association, a position she held from 1947 until 1956. Also, she served as president of the Chicago Library Club (1953–54). From 1956 to 1958, Helen Geer served as director of The Library Mart, an operations consultancy for libraries and manufacturers.
From 1964 to 1969, Geer was an associate professor at the Graduate School of Library Science, University of Rhode Island.

## Family

Geer was the daughter of Isaac Wheeler Geer, a prominent railroad executive, and Margaret Worth Thornton. She was the niece of Sir Henry Worth Thornton. Her sister, Margaret Worth Geer, was married to State Rep. John H. Kleine (R-Lake Forest, Ill.). She was a second cousin of silver screen actress Edna Goodrich and Interim Elcar President Arthur Martin Graffis.
# Patrice Barnes

Patrice Barnes is a Canadian politician and former school trustee who served as a member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario (MPP) from 2022 to 2025. A member of the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario, she represented the riding of Ajax.

## Political career

Barnes was first elected in the 2022 Ontario general election and was appointed deputy speaker in 2023.
In the 2025 general election, Barnes lost reelection to Ontario Liberal candidate Rob Cerjanec by 0.8% of the vote.

## Electoral history

vte2025 Ontario general election: Ajax :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Robert Cerjanec | 18,499 | 44.96 | +8.98 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Patrice Barnes | 18,168 | 44.16 | +3.47 |
| | New Democratic | Arthur Augustine | 2,884 | 7.01 | –9.68 |
| | Green | Cory Feferman | 866 | 2.10 | –1.36 |
| | New Blue | Chris Rees | 413 | 1.00 | –0.66 |
| | Centrist | Sarah Qureshi | 312 | 0.76 | N/A |
| Total valid vote/expense limits | Total valid vote/expense limits | Total valid vote/expense limits | 41,142 | 99.64 | +0.19 |
| Total rejected, unmarked, and declined ballots | Total rejected, unmarked, and declined ballots | Total rejected, unmarked, and declined ballots | 148 | 0.36 | –0.19 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 41,290 | 41.85 | +1.89 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 98,655 |
| | Liberal gain from Progressive Conservative | Liberal gain from Progressive Conservative | Swing | Swing | +2.76 |
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
vte2022 Ontario general election: Ajax :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Progressive Conservative | Patrice Barnes | 15,336 | 40.69 | +1.65 |
| | Liberal | Amber Bowen | 13,561 | 35.98 | +10.18 |
| | New Democratic | Christine Santos | 6,291 | 16.69 | −14.27 |
| | Green | Neil Runnalls | 1,305 | 3.46 | +0.96 |
| | New Blue | Garry Reader | 625 | 1.66 | |
| | Ontario Party | Aaron Hopkins | 330 | 0.88 | |
| | Independent | Intab Ali | 127 | 0.34 | |
| | Independent | Allen Hadley | 112 | 0.30 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 37,687 | 99.45 |
| Total rejected, unmarked, and declined ballots | Total rejected, unmarked, and declined ballots | Total rejected, unmarked, and declined ballots | 209 | 0.55 | -0.30 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 37,896 | 39.96 | -14.67 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 94,835 |
| | Progressive Conservative hold | Progressive Conservative hold | Swing | Swing | −4.27 |
| Source(s) "Data Explorer". Elections Ontario. |||||||
# December (disambiguation)

December is the twelfth and the final month of the year.
December may also refer to:

## Books

* December (magazine), an art, prose, and poetry journal founded in 1958
* "December", a 1994 poem by Patti Smith from Early Work
* December, a mystery novel by Phil Rickman, 2011
* December (comics), a mutant character created by Marvel Comics
* December, by Eve Bunting David Diaz (illustrator), 1997
* December, by Elizabeth Hartley Winthrop, 2008

## Film and television

* December (1988 film), an Indian Malayalam-language film
* December (1991 film), an American drama war
* December (2008 film), a Brazilian drama
* December (2010 film), an American drama
* December (2022 Japanese film), a Japanese legal drama
* December (2024 film), a Russian period crime thriller
* "December", a Series D episode of the television series QI (2006)

## Music

* December (musical duo), a South Korean musical duo
* "December", art song by Charles Ives (1874-1954)
* "December", a song by Kira Kosarin

### Albums

* December (Chris Botti album) (2002)
* December (George Winston album) (1982)
* December (Kenny Loggins album) (1998)
* December (The Moody Blues album) (2003)

### EPs

* December (Gabrielle Aplin and Hannah Grace EP) (2018)
* December (Reigan Derry EP) (2015)

### Songs

* "December" (Collective Soul song)
* "December" (Måns Zelmerlöw song)
* "December" (The Waterboys song)
* "December" by Adam Lambert, from the album Take One
* "December" by Ariana Grande, from the album Christmas & Chill (2015)
* "December" by Assemblage 23, from the album Endure (2016)
* "December" by Kenny Loggins, from the album December (1998)
* "December" by Neck Deep, from the album Life's Not out to Get You (2015)
* "December" by Pride & Fall, from the album Nephesh (2003)
* "December" by Sara Bareilles, from the album The Blessed Unrest (2013)
* "December" by Static-X, from the album Wisconsin Death Trip (1999)
* "December" by Unwound, from the album Leaves Turn Inside You (2001)
* "December" by Weezer, from the album Maladroit (2002)
* "December" by Earth, Wind & Fire, from the album Holiday (2014)
# Evan Rothstein

Evan Rothstein is an American professional football coach who is the director of game management and offensive line assistant for the Denver Broncos of the National Football League (NFL).

## Early life and education

Evan Rothstein is a native of Merrick, New York and attended Bellmore John F. Kennedy High School. He graduated from SUNY Cortland in 2009 with a bachelor in sports management; he followed with a 2012 master's degree in sports management.

## Coaching career
### SUNY Cortland

From 2006 to 2009 he was a student assistant football coach at Cortland. His duties included video operations, assisting with the offensive line and quality control. In the 2010 spring season, he worked briefly with the Cortland offensive line, before moving on to Syracuse.

### Syracuse University

Rothstein interned with Syracuse's video operations department during the fall of 2009. Rothstein spent two seasons at Syracuse, 2010–2011, as an offensive quality control coach.

### Detroit Lions

He joined the Lions in 2012 as a quality control/special team coach and had responsibility for breaking down film of opponents. Rothstein was offensive assistant coach from 2015–2017. In 2018, under coach Matt Patricia, he became "head coach assistant/research & analyst," mainly focusing on defense. In December 2020, because of quarantine restrictions, he became the defensive play caller for a game against Tom Brady.

### New England Patriots

Rothstein moved to the Patriots in 2021, with Matt Patricia. He started as a member of the research and analysis department. He moved up to offensive assistant in 2022 and in 2023 became assistant quarterback coach. In the 2024 move to a new head coach, Rothstein was retained and given a new role, assisting head coach Jerod Mayo in situational matters; there was no official name designated for this position. His role appears to have been similar to that of former Patriot research director, Ernie Adams.

### Denver Broncos

On March 6, 2025, Rothstein was hired by the Denver Broncos as their director of game management and offensive line assistant.

## Personal

Rothstein is married and has three children. Rothstein is Jewish.