OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Oboe Concerto (Mozart)

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's Oboe Concerto in C major, K. 314 (271k), was composed in the spring or summer of 1777, for the oboist Giuseppe Ferlendis (1755–1802) from Bergamo. In 1778, Mozart re-worked it as a concerto for flute in D major. The concerto is a widely studied piece for both instruments and is one of the most important concertos in the oboe repertoire.

## Movements

As with his Flute Concerto No. 1, the piece is orchestrated for a standard string section (violin I/II, viola and cello/double bass doubling the bass line), two oboes, and two horns in D/C. The first and last movements are in the home key of C major, while the second movement is in the subdominant key of F major.
The piece is divided into three movements:
* Allegro aperto
* Adagio non troppo
* Rondo : Allegretto

## Flute Concerto No. 2

The Flute Concerto No. 2 in D major, K. 314 (285d) is an adaptation of the original oboe concerto. Dutch flautist Ferdinand Dejean [Wikidata] (1731–1797) commissioned Mozart for four flute quartets and three flute concerti, of which Mozart only completed three quartets and one new flute concerto. Instead of creating a new second concerto, Mozart rearranged the oboe concerto he had written a year earlier as the second flute concerto, although with substantial changes for it to fit with what the composer deemed flute-like. However, Dejean did not pay Mozart for this concerto because it was based on the oboe concerto.

## Origin

In the 1800s and early 1900s, the oboe concerto was presumed to be lost, while the flute concerto in D remained known. The oboe concerto was rediscovered by Bernhard Paumgartner in 1920, who found a handwritten set of parts in the Salzburg Mozarteum archives, and recognized the similarity with the flute concerto in D. Alfred Einstein, editor of the third edition of the Köchel catalogue (1937), noted that both a D major and a C major copy of the K. 314 concerto existed in the library of the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde in Vienna. From this and also from Paumgartner's discovery, Einstein concluded that the concerto was originally for oboe. The priority of the oboe version is supported by Mozart's letters, as well as various evidence from the music itself. For example, according to Einstein in his Mozart: His Character, His Work and Paumgartner in his Mozart-Jahrbuch, the violins in the D major version never go below the A on the G string, suggesting that C major was the original key and D major was a transposition.
No autograph score has survived. The only known autograph fragment consists of nine measures discovered in 1971, partly duplicating the Oboe Concerto in C major and partly proceeding with previously unknown material.
# Hypomyces lactifluorum

Hypomyces lactifluorum, or the lobster mushroom, is a parasitic ascomycete fungus that grows on certain species of mushrooms, turning them a reddish orange color that resembles the outer shell of a cooked lobster. Contrary to its common name, the species itself is neither a mushroom nor a crustacean.

## Description

H. lactifluorum specifically attacks members of the genera Lactarius and Lactifluus (milk-caps), and Russula (brittlegills), such as Russula brevipes and Lactifluus piperatus in North America. At maturity, the reddish orange H. lactifluorum thoroughly covers its host, rendering it unidentifiable. As it ages, its color can go from the entire sporocarp surface and lamella to the margin of the mushroom.
The species produces a white spore print.

### Similar species

Similar species include Hypomyces cervinigenus, H. chrysospermus, and H. luteovirens. Turbinellus floccosus has a similarly colored cap but its underside has fine wrinkles rather than wavy gills. White, pink and yellow molds could be toxic lookalike species.

### Habitat

Hypomyces lactifluorum is found in wooded areas, often near Russula brevipes or Lactarius growing in conifer forests, in particular under ponderosa pine in the American Southwest and the Pacific Northwest. Its range in the woods has been described as "solitary, scattered or gregarious" depending on location.

## Uses

Lobster mushrooms are widely eaten and enjoyed freshly foraged and cooked. They are commercially marketed and sometimes found in grocery stores; they have been made available at markets in Oregon. They have a seafood-like flavor and a firm, dense texture.
While edible, field guides note the hypothetical possibility that H. lactifluorum could parasitize a toxic host and that individuals should avoid consuming lobster mushrooms with unknown hosts, although no instances of toxicity have been recorded. During the course of infection, the chemicals get converted into other more flavorful compounds, making lobster mushrooms more edible. Lactarius piperatus has a spicy, hot flavor but that flavor is counteracted by the parasite H. lactifluorum, making it more edible and delicious. One author notes that he has personally never experienced any trouble from consuming them and another notes that there have been no reports of poisoning in hundreds of years of consumption.

### Research

A study from Quebec found that an infected R. brevipes mushroom mostly contained lobster mushroom DNA, with only trace amounts from the original species. This study also measured intermediate products of chemical reactions, or metabolites, in infected and non-infected mushrooms. Metabolites help determine how fungi look and taste, and whether they are fit to eat. They found that through the course of its infection, the parasitic fungus completely alters the diversity and amount of metabolites in R. brevipes.
# Zoic Studios

Zoic Studios is an American visual effects company based in Culver City, California, specializing in visual effects for feature films, episodic television, commercials, video games, advertising design, and interactive online media, the company has separate sister facilities in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada and New York City. The company provides R&D, software development, UI/UX design, and consulting for public and private clients. It is composed primarily of creative artists, producers and engineers. It has also developed a proprietary technology Z.E.U.S. - Zoic Environmental Unification System, which was used for the production of Once Upon a Time, allowing actors to view the virtual world before acting in it.
The studio has been awarded an Emmy award for work on CSI.

## History

Zoic Studios was founded by four partners in 2002, Andrew Orloff, Loni Peristere, Chris Jones, Chris Jones. It began as a 15 person company working out of the Sunset Gower Studios lot. The first project of Zoic Studios was creating visual effects for the television series Firefly.
In September 2002, the company moved to Culver City, California, where they employed 150 employees.
In 2006, Zoic founded Zoic BC Launches in Vancouver British Columbia.
In 2016, Zoic opened an East Coast studio in NYC's Hell's Kitchen neighborhood.

## List of notable works

| Type of media | Year | Name of work |
| Television | 2002 | Firefly |
| Television | 2002 | The Twilight Zone |
| Television | 2007 | Mad Men |
| Television | 2008 | Breaking Bad |
| Television | 2008 | Fringe |
| Television | 2008 | True Blood |
| Television | 2009 | V |
| Television | 2010 | The Walking Dead |
| Television | 2011 | Falling Skies |
| Television | 2011 | Game of Thrones |
| Television | 2011 | Once Upon a Time |
| Television | 2014 | The Flash |
| Television | 2016 | Good Place |
| Television | 2017 | Future Man |
| Television | 2017 | The Defenders |
| Television | 2017 | A Series of Unfortunate Events |
| Television | 2018 | Chilling Adventures of Sabrina |
| Television | 2018 | Cloak & Dagger |
| Television | 2019 | The Boys |
| Television | 2019 | Lucifer |
| Television | 2022 | The Orville |
| Feature film | 2004 | Spider-Man 2 |
| Feature film | 2004 | The Day After Tomorrow |
| Feature film | 2004 | Van Helsing |
| Feature film | 2009 | District 9 |
| Feature film | 2009 | Zombieland |
| Feature film | 2010 | Red |
| Feature film | 2011 | Limitless |
| Feature film | 2014 | Big Eyes |
| Feature film | 2015 | Avengers: Age of Ultron |
| Feature film | 2015 | Hot Tub Time Machine 2 |
| Feature film | 2016 | Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon: Sword of Destiny |
| Feature film | 2016 | Keeping Up with the Joneses |
| Feature film | 2018 | The Ballad of Buster Scruggs |
# French ship Couronne (1749)

Couronne was a 74-gun ship of the line of the French Navy.
She was built at Rochefort, being launched in 1749 and completed the following year. She served until being condemned at Brest and was broken up in 1766. Some of her timbers may have gone towards the construction of her namesake, the 80-gun Saint-Esprit-class Couronne, launched in August that year from Brest.
# Chondhi, Yavatmal

Chondhi is a village located 15 km from Pusad, on the Nagpur-Road. Chondhi acts as a major market area for the neighbouring villages. and Most of the population is of the Andh tribe.

## Administration

Chondhi Village run by the Gram Panchayat Chondhi in Pusad Taluka. under Yavatmal district Maharashtra.

## Transportation

* Chondhi is connected to Pusad by road. MSRTC buses running on the Pusad - Akola route Through Gahuli are available throughout the day. Buses running on Pusad-Gahuli and Pusad - Paradh also pass through Chondhi, Auto Rickshaws are readily available everywhere for local travel,
* The nearest railway station is at Washim which is approximately 63 km away. other one is Dhamangown railway junction and which is approximately 150 km away. and there is after Mumbai railway station Maharashtra's Second largest railway station at Nagpur, which is approximately 249 km away from Chondhi.

## Economy

Agriculture business is the mainstay of Chondhi. It is known for its milk and vegetable market. Few average quality milk collection centre are located in Chondhi. The village contains several hospitals and schools.
# Johanna Bugge Olsen

Johanna Bugge Olsen (10 May 1900 – 16 August 1973) was a Norwegian writer, newspaper editor and politician for the Labour and the Communist parties.

## Biography

Johanna Bugge Olsen finished her secondary education in 1919, and then started working in the Labour Party press. In 1923 she joined the newly formed Communist Party. She was a member of Bergen city council, and stood on the ballot (third candidate) in Bergen for the 1933 and 1936 general elections. She became subeditor in one of the party's most important newspapers, Arbeidet, in 1931 and was the editor-in-chief from 1938 to 1940. Financially the newspaper did not fare well, partly because the Communist Party prioritized to prop up Arbeideren, and Arbeidet was not released between 14 December 1938 and 30 March 1939. On 9 August 1940 (still with Olsen as editor) it stopped entirely because of the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany.
In 1949, during the legal purge in Norway after World War II, Olsen was convicted of treason for having printed "un-national" material in six articles in May and June 1940 prior to the closing of Arbeidet. She started writing books, and first authored four books mostly about local trade unions: Femti år på sporet : Bergens sporvei 1897–1947, Sporveisreparatørenes forening, Bergen 30 år, Malersvennenes forening, Bergen 65 år 1884–1949 and Malersvennenes forening: 75 års beretning 1884–1959. She then wrote novels and young adult fiction, including Tine (1961, translated to Russian in 1963 and German in 1967), Løsgjengeren (1963, translated to English as Stray Dog in 1966), Den hvite wampumen (1967), Præriekyllingen danser (1968) and Vesle-kari blir voksen (1969, translated to Icelandic in 1973).
She was married to Alf Pettersen [Wikidata] (1899–1977), mayor in Laksevåg.
# Kelbata

Kelbata is a Maronite and Sunni Muslim village in Koura District of Lebanon.
34°17′N 35°44′E﻿ / ﻿34.283°N 35.733°E﻿ / 34.283; 35.733
* This Lebanon location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Bileh (pirate)

Bileh is a self-styled "spokesman" for Somali pirates operating off the coast of Somalia and based in the town of Eyl in Puntland. The name means above or superior.
He has issued threats on behalf of his group through the media. Recently, when pirates seized a Ukrainian ship carrying arms to Kenya, a New York Times report intimated that there was a means of directing questions to him. Bileh is an African name sometimes spelled as Belay and pronounced as Bee-Lay.
The name Belay is also part of Ethiopian history, Belay Zelleke was born in 1896 in the Wollo province of Ethiopia to a mother of Wollo Borena and to a father of Gojam Berenta origins.
In 1935 Italy invaded Ethiopia. Like the many patriotic Ethiopians, Belay Zeleke felt the need to defend his country and led an insurgency movement against the occupation in Gojam.
# List of leaders of the opposition in the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly

The leader of the opposition in the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly is the politician who leads the official opposition in the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly.

## Eligibility

Official Opposition is a term used in Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly to designate the political party which has secured the second largest number of seats in the assembly. In order to get formal recognition, the party must have at least 10% of total membership of the Legislative Assembly. A single party has to meet the 10% seat criterion, not an alliance. Many of the Indian state legislatures also follows this 10% rule while the rest of them prefer single largest opposition party according to the rules of their respective houses.

## Role

The opposition's main role is to question the government of the day and hold them accountable to the public. The opposition is equally responsible in upholding the best interests of the people of the country. They have to ensure that the Government does not take any steps, which might have negative effects on the people of the country.
The role of the opposition in legislature is basically to check the excesses of the ruling or dominant party, and not to be totally antagonistic. There are actions of the ruling party which may be beneficial to the masses and opposition is expected to support such steps.
In legislature, opposition party has a major role and must act to discourage the party in power from acting against the interests of the country and the common man. They are expected to alert the population and the Government on the content of any bill, which is not in the best interests of the country.

## List of leaders of the opposition of Uttarakhand

| No | Name | Constituency | Term | Term | Term | Assembly (Election) | Chief Minister | Party |
| – | Vacant | N/A | 9 November 2000 | 13 March 2002 | 1 year, 124 days | Interim | Nityanand Swami Bhagat Singh Koshyari | N/A |
| 1 | Bhagat Singh Koshyari | Kapkot | 13 March 2002 | 17 December 2003 | 1 year, 279 days | 1st (2002) | Narayan Datt Tiwari | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2 | Matbar Singh Kandari | Rudraprayag | 17 December 2003 | 2 March 2007 | 3 years, 75 days | 1st (2002) | Narayan Datt Tiwari | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 3 | Harak Singh Rawat | Lansdowne | 13 March 2007 | 9 March 2012 | 4 years, 362 days | 2nd (2007) | B. C. Khanduri Ramesh Pokhriyal | Indian National Congress |
| 4 | Ajay Bhatt | Ranikhet | 19 May 2012 | 14 March 2017 | 4 years, 299 days | 3rd (2012) | Vijay Bahuguna Harish Rawat | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 5 | Indira Hridayesh | Haldwani | 27 March 2017 | 13 June 2021† | 4 years, 78 days | 4th (2017) | Trivendra Singh Rawat Tirath Singh Rawat | Indian National Congress |
| 6 | Pritam Singh | Chakrata | 23 July 2021 | 11 March 2022 | 231 days | 4th (2017) | Pushkar Singh Dhami | Indian National Congress |
| 7 | Yashpal Arya | Bajpur | 10 April 2022 | Incumbent | 2 years, 334 days | 5th (2022) | Pushkar Singh Dhami | Indian National Congress |
# Malik Henry-Scott

Malik Henry-Scott (born November 28, 2001) is an American soccer player who plays for Huntsville City FC in MLS Next Pro, on loan from USL Championship club Lexington SC.

## Early life

Henry-Scott joined the FC Dallas academy at age nine.

## College career

In 2020, Henry-Scott began attending the University of Tulsa, where he played for the men's soccer team. At the end of his first season, he was named to the American Athletic Conference All-Freshman Team. On September 3, 2021, he scored his first collegiate goal in a victory over the Missouri State Bears. Later that week, he was named the American Athletic Conference Offensive Player of the Week, and was named to the College Soccer News and Top Drawer Soccer National Teams of the Week on two occasions. At the end of his sophomore season, he was named to the All-AAC Second Team. He was also named to the AAC All-Academic Team three times and the Academic All-District first team as a junior.

## Club career

In 2023, Henry-Scott played with Texas United in USL League Two.
In December 2023, Henry-Scott signed a homegrown player contract for the 2024 season, with club options for the 2025, 2026 and 2027 seasons with FC Dallas. He spent the 2024 season playing with the club's second team, North Texas SC, in MLS Next Pro. He made his debut for North Texas SC on March 15, 2024, against Whitecaps FC 2. On July 3, 2024, he scored his first goal for North Texas SC in a 4–0 victory over Minnesota United FC 2. At the end of the season, FC Dallas declined his option for 2025.
In January 2025, he signed with Lexington SC of the USL Championship. Ahead of the 2025 season, he was loaned to Huntsville City FC in MLS Next Pro. He made his debut for Huntsville City on March 9 against Chicago Fire FC II.

## Personal life

Henry-Scott is the older brother of fellow professional soccer player Tarik Scott.

## Career statistics

    As of March 4, 2025
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Playoffs | Playoffs | National Cup | National Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Texas United | 2023 | USL League Two | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 8 | 8 |
| FC Dallas | 2024 | Major League Soccer | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| North Texas SC (loan) | 2024 | MLS Next Pro | 21 | 3 | 2 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 23 | 4 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 29 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 12 |
# 2025 Jamaican general election

General elections are scheduled to be held in Jamaica in 2025. The incumbent government Jamaica Labour Party (JLP) is seeking a third term in office against the opposition People’s National Party (PNP).

## Background

Minister of Legal and Constitutional Affairs Marlene Malahoo Forte said that Jamaica would transition to being a Republic before the next general election. In December 2024 a bill was tabled on transitioning to becoming a republic. The bill requires review by joint committees, followed by a parliamentary vote and a referendum to approve the change. Preselection contests will be held in March 2025.

### Timeline

* 21 September 2023 – Speaker Marisa Dalrymple-Philibert resigns as MP for Trelawny Southern.
* 26 February 2024 – local elections were held.
* 9 March 2025 – The Jamaica Patriotic Movement announced support for the People’s National Party.

## Electoral system

The 63 members of the House of Representatives are elected in single-member constituencies by first-past-the-post voting. Voters must be 18 years and over and be a citizen of Jamaica or a Commonwealth citizen.
The leader of the party commanding a majority of support in the House of Representatives is called on by the Governor General to form a government as Prime Minister, while the leader of the largest group or coalition not in government becomes the Leader of the Opposition.

## Members not seeking re-election

| Member | Constituency | Party | Party | First elected | Date announced |
| Lisa Hanna | Saint Ann South Eastern | | People's National Party | 2007 | 9 August 2022 |

## Opinion polls

| Date | Pollster | Sample size | JLP | PNP | Other | Non-voting | Lead |
| 27 September – 3 October 2024 | RJR Gleaner Group/Don Anderson poll | 1,012 | 43.5 | 56.5 | – | – | 13 |
| 6 – 19 September 2024 | Nationwide/Bluedot poll | 1,246 | 53 | 47 | – | – | 6 |
| June 2024 | RJR Gleaner Group/Don Anderson poll | – | 44.0 | 56 | – | – | 12 |
| 4 – 12 April 2024 | RJR Gleaner Group/Don Anderson poll | 1,057 | 44.1 | 55.9 | – | – | 11.8 |
| 26 February 2024 | 2024 Jamaican local elections | – | 47.8 | 51.8 | 0.6 | – | 4 |
| 24 November – 7 December 2023 | RJR Gleaner Group/Don Anderson poll | 1,015 | 22 | 25 | 18 | 35 | 3 |
| 17 – 26 February 2023 | RJR Gleaner Group/Don Anderson poll | 1,002 | 27.9 | 28.1 | 19 | 25 | 0.2 |
| 13 September 2022 | RJR Gleaner Group/Don Anderson poll | - | 31 | 18 | 17 | 34 | 13 |
| 22 September 2021 | RJR Gleaner Group/Don Anderson poll | 1,003 | 26 | 15 | 26 | 31 | 11 |
| 3 September 2020 | 2020 general election | – | 57.1 | 42.8 | 0.1 | – | 14.3 |
# Zutho

Zutho is a fermented drink, originating from the Indian state of Nagaland, obtained from rice. It is a traditional drink of the Angami and Chakhesang Nagas and is commonly consumed by all Nagas in both urban and rural regions of Nagaland.
It contains approximately 5%(v/v) of ethanol, and is known for its fruity odor, which is partly imparted by the acetyl esters in generous amounts. Traditionally zutho is prepared by allowing starch-rich solutions to broken down by enzymes into sugars that are fermented by yeast. Starch in rice has to be made into malt by sprouting, or digested by enzymes that Nagas learned to grow in a separate process on a plant.