OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Juan de Dios Aldea

Juan de Dios Aldea (1853–1879) was a Chilean marine. His remains rest in the crypt of the Monument to the Heroes of the Battle of Iquique, in Valparaíso.

## Early life

He was born to a modest family. He was the son of professor José Manuel Aldea and Ursula Fonseca. His childhood was spent in Santiago with his paternal grandparents, Juan de Dios Aldea and Maria Antonieta Contreras. At the age of eight, he enrolled in the Franciscan School of Chillán, directed by his father. Here he distinguished himself with his excellent handwriting and his evident interest for military exercises.

## Career

After living for four years with his aunt, on August 1, 1872, he enrolled as a volunteer soldier in the Financial Commission sent by the Navy's Artillery Battalion; an organization located in Valparaiso which was dependent on the General Command of the Chilean Navy. In this battalion, he also served as a chief.
He stayed in the First Company of that battalion for two years. In April 1874 he was sent on commission to Valdivia and on May 11 was promoted to 2nd Corporal.
On January 1, 1876 he was promoted to 1st Corporal, and a year later to 2nd Sergeant.
In June 1877 he embarked on the corvette Esmeralda. In February 1878 he was transferred to the pontoon Thalaba, and, after staying a month, he returned to the First Company of the Battalion. In October he was back in the Thalaba and in December returned to the Company of the Battalion, having transferred to the post of Guard of the Municipality of Valparaíso.
Due to his impeccable service record, upon the declaration of the War of the Pacific, he was assigned to the corvette Esmeralda.
On May 21, 1879, the Esmeralda, along with the Covadonga, blockaded the Peruvian port of Iquique. After the lookout of the Covadonga spotted the Peruvian ships Huascar and Independencia, Aldea joined the gunners and took over their combat post. After an hour of combat, the Peruvian Commander Miguel Grau Seminario ordered the Huascar to ram the Esmeralda.
# Paul Kehoe

Paul Kehoe (born 11 January 1973) is an Irish former Fine Gael politician who served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Wexford constituency from 2002 to 2024. He was appointed Chair of the Committee on Education, Further and Higher Education, Research, Innovation and Science in September 2020. He served as Minister of State at the Department of Defence from 2011 to 2020 and Government Chief Whip from 2011 to 2016.

## Early and private life

Kehoe was born in Bree, County Wexford, in 1973. The son of Myles and Bernadette Kehoe, his father was a farmer and political activist. He was educated at St. Mary's CBS, Enniscorthy, and Kildalton Agricultural College, County Kilkenny. Kehoe is also a farmer. He is married to Brigid O'Connor, of Taghmon, and the couple have three children.

## Political career

Kehoe was first elected to Dáil Éireann as a Fine Gael TD for the Wexford constituency at the 2002 general election. In June 2002, Enda Kenny became Leader of Fine Gael and Kehoe was appointed Fine Gael Spokesperson for Communications, Marine and Environment. He has also served as Fine Gael Assistant Chief Whip. He was re-elected at the 2007, 2011, 2016 and 2020 general elections.
On 9 March 2011, he was appointed as to be Minister of State at the Department of the Taoiseach, with special responsibility as Government Chief Whip, and Minister of State at the Department of Defence, by the coalition government of Fine Gael and the Labour Party led by Enda Kenny.
On 6 May 2016, he was appointed as Minister of State to the same departments by the new minority government of Fine Gael and Independents led by Enda Kenny. He did not continue as Government Chief Whip, but continued to attend government meetings, with increased duties as Minister of State where Kenny assigned himself as Minister for Defence. On 14 June 2017, he was appointed as Minister of State to the same departments by the new minority government of Fine Gael and Independents led by Leo Varadkar, where Varadkar similarly assigned himself as Minister for Defence.
During his term as Minister of State for Defence, Kehoe was the subject of controversy for comments he made about Naval Service vessels being docked, with two former Irish Naval Service officers calling on him to resign and stating he "smacks of a person who doesn't know how the military operates". Kehoe's home was targeted by protesters in April 2019.
During the 2020 general election, Kehoe's office was targeted by protestors from the Air Corps who encouraged voters to not give him any preference votes. He won 8.4% of the first preference votes, and was re-elected on the 11th count without reaching the quota.
Kehoe was not appointed to ministerial office in the coalition government formed on 27 June 2020 by Fianna Fáil, Fine Gael and the Green Party.
In 2021, Kehoe opposed a government proposal to give a €500 bonus to frontline workers, calling it "mad" and "crazy".
On 12 February 2024, Kehoe announced that he would not contest the next general election.
# Phenyo Butale

Phenyo Butale is a Motswana politician and the current Minister of International Relations of Botswana. He has served as Member of the Parliament of Botswana since 2024 under the Umbrella for Democratic Change. He is also communication specialist, broadcaster, researcher and academic.

## Career

Butale became an MP in the Parliament of Botswana in 2014. Before his election, he was involved in Media fraternity. Prior to joining politics, Butale worked in the civil society as Country Director for the Media Institute of Southern Africa - Botswana Chapter, and later as executive director of Freedom of Expression Institute in Johannesburg. In November 2024, he was appointed MInister of International Affairs in the cabinet of Duma Boko.
Butale holds a PhD from the Stellenbosch University.

## Personal life

Butale is married and lives in Botswana.
# Opus tessellatum

Opus tessellatum is the Latin name for the normal technique of Greek and Roman mosaic, made from tesserae that are larger than about 4 mm. It is distinguished from the finer opus vermiculatum which used tiny tesserae, typically cubes of 4 millimetres or less, and was produced in workshops in relatively small panels which were transported to the site glued to some temporary support.
Opus tessellatum was used for larger areas and laid down at the final site. The two techniques were often combined, with small panels of opus vermiculatum called emblemata at the centre of a larger design in opus tessellatum. The tiny tesserae of opus vermiculatum allowed very fine detail, and an approach to the illusionism of painting. There was a distinct native Italian style of opus tessellatum using only black on a white background, which was no doubt cheaper than fully coloured work.
Opus tessellatum is usually used for backgrounds consisting of horizontally or vertically arranged lines, but not both in a grid, which would be opus regulatum.
Opus tessellatum was the most common mosaic technique among the ancient Greeks and Romans, in early Christianity and in the Byzantine Empire. It was a further development of the pebble mosaic technique, which utilized untreated pebbles. Later, tesserae were also used for pebble mosaics to give the motif richer colors. Finally, no later than the end of the 2nd century BC, mosaics in the eastern Mediterranean began to be created only from tesserae. Initially, tesserae were made exclusively of marble, but by the 2nd century AD they began to be made of intensely colored glass as well. With the rise of the Roman Empire, the technique of opus tessellatum was partially replaced by the more complex and expensive technique of opus vermiculatum in the first century BC, especially in Italy. From the 1st century AD, opus tessellatum mosaics with figural motifs began to be used again to create full floor mosaics. During the early Christian period, opus tessellatum became the predominant mosaic technique.

## Production

Mosaics are created in several stages:
* First, a layer of aggregate made of large stones is laid to drain the soil. That's the statute.
* This is followed by a 10-12 centimeter layer to level the ground. This layer, consisting of lime, gravel and stone chips, is called rudus.
* A coarse mortar consisting of lime and terracotta elements is laid on top of it. This 2-3 cm thick layer is called a nucleus.
* Finally, a bed - a thin layer of mortar - is formed before the pattern is created. The pattern is formed according to a preparatory drawing, which may or may not be transferred from the model.
# Wata Fares

Wata Fares, Ouata Fares, (Arabic: وطى فارس) is a village in Koura District of Lebanon. It has a mixed Maronite and Eastern Orthodox population.)
# Raptor (film)

Raptor is a 2001 American direct-to-video horror film directed by Jim Wynorski, produced by Roger Corman, and starring Eric Roberts, Melissa Brasselle, and Corbin Bernsen. It re-uses dinosaur footage from the Corman-produced Carnosaur film series, edited together with original footage shot by Wynorski. Raptor was produced by Corman's company New Concorde, which had worked on the Carnosaur films.

## Plot

When a series of unexplained vicious animal attacks strikes his community, Sheriff Jim Tanner and his assistant Barbara trace them back to a Dr. Hyde, a former military researcher whose government funding for a dinosaur cloning project was cut. When the Pentagon discovers Hyde obtained foreign backing to continue his experiments, they send in a strike team to save Tanner and Barbara and stop Hyde.

## Cast

* Eric Roberts as Sheriff Jim Tanner
* Melissa Brasselle as Barbara Phillips
* Corbin Bernsen as Dr. Frank Hyde
* Tim Abell as Captain Connelly
* William Monroe as Captain York
* Lorissa McComas as Lola Tanner, Sheriff Tanner's Daughter
* Frank Novak as Lyle Shell
* Bruce Nozick as FBI Agent
* Harrison Page as Deputy
* Grant Cramer as McCoy, Hyde's Henchman
* Brian Lynn Graham as The Coroner
* GiGi Erneta as Henderson

## Reception

Psychotronic Video wrote that the dinosaur effects "are as painfully awful" as the Carnosaur films. Riley Black, writing for Smithsonian in 2011, criticized the film's recycled footage for its lack of continuity.
# Sarah Brightman: In Concert

Sarah Brightman: In Concert is a live concert recording by English soprano Sarah Brightman. Recorded at the Royal Albert Hall, it was released on DVD and VHS in 1998 and reissued in 2008 in DVD and CD. Guests in the concert include Adam Clarke, Andrew Lloyd Webber and Andrea Bocelli. The conductor is Paul Bateman who leads the English National Orchestra.

## Track listing

* "Overture: Capriccio Espagnol: Scena e canto gitano/Fandango asturiano"
* "Baïlèro"
* "Les Filles de Cadiz" (by Léo Delibes)
* "O mio babbino caro"
* "Solveig's Song"
* "Summertime"
* "Pie Jesu" (duet with Adam Clarke)
* "Medley: Somewhere/I Feel Pretty/Tonight"
* "Tu Quieres Volver"
* "Who Wants To Live Forever"
* "Whistle Down The Wind" (with Andrew Lloyd Webber on piano)
* "Overture/Wishing You Were Somehow Here Again"
* "The Music of the Night"
* "Time to Say Goodbye" (duet with Andrea Bocelli)
* "Don't Cry for Me Argentina"
Note: Track 8 is a medley of 3 songs from West Side Story.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Argentina (CAPIF) | Platinum | 8,000$^^$ |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) | Gold | 25,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Type 1 37 mm anti-tank gun

The Type 1 37 mm anti-tank gun (一式機動三十七粍速射砲, Isshiki Kidō sanjyūnana-miri sokushahō) was an anti-tank gun developed by the Imperial Japanese Army, and used in combat during World War II. The Type 1 number was designated for the year the gun was accepted, 2601 in the Japanese imperial year calendar, or 1941 in the Gregorian calendar.

## History and development

After the Nomonhan Incident, the shortcomings of the Type 94 37 mm anti-tank gun had become obvious, and the Imperial Japanese Army started the development of a new anti-tank gun to be more effective against the new Soviet tanks. However, as a new design would take time, as an interim measure, the existing Type 94 37 mm AT gun was modified with a longer barrel to provide for greater armor penetration. Despite the designation of Type 1 37 mm AT gun, it was not introduced to combat units until 1943.

## Design

The Type 1 37 mm AT gun was basically a Type 94 37 mm AT gun with a longer gun barrel. As with the Type 94, it had a very low profile and was intended to be operated from a squat or prone position. The gun had a gun shield to protect the gunner. It used a semi-automatic breech block with a horizontal sliding wedge. When the gun was fired the spent shell casing was automatically ejected and upon loading a fresh shell the breech block closed automatically. A hydro-spring recoil mechanism was housed under barrel. The weapon had a split trail which opened to an angle of 60 degrees for firing to improve stability. Transport was by towing behind a truck or horse, via two steel disc wheels fitted with sponge rubber filled tires.

## Combat record

The Type 1 37 mm AT gun was available only in limited quantities, and the additional barrel length provided for only an incremental improvement in performance over the more numerous Type 94 37 mm AT gun. It was marginally effective against the Allied M3 Stuart light tank in the Pacific War, but not against the M4 Sherman which was soon fielded in large numbers by the Allies. It was fielded in a wide variety of areas, but most notably Southeast Asia, and continued to be used with diminishing effectiveness until the end of World War II.

## Type 1 37 mm tank gun

A variant known as the Type 1 37 mm tank gun was used as the main armament of the Type 2 Ke-To, and Type 2 Ka-Mi tanks. The tank gun had the following specifications:
* Calibre: 37 mm
* Barrel length: 1.699 m (5 ft 6.9 in) (L45)
* Elevation: -15 to +25 degrees
* AZ angle of fire: 20 degrees
* Muzzle velocity: 800 m/s (2,600 ft/s)
* Penetration: 25 mm (0.98 in) at 1,000 m (1,100 yd)
# Unplugged (Neil Young album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Calgary Herald | B+ |
| NME | 8/10 |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Select | |
Unplugged is a live album by Canadian-American singer-songwriter Neil Young, released on June 15, 1993, on Reprise. Recorded on February 7, 1993, the album is an installment of the MTV series, Unplugged. The performance was also released on VHS.

## Background and recording

The recording of Unplugged was reportedly rife with tension, with Young displeased with the performances of many of his band members. The released version was his second attempt at recording a set suitable for airing and release.
The track "Stringman" was recorded for Young's notoriously unreleased studio album Chrome Dreams.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Neil Young
In addition to the tracks found on this album, Neil Young performed the following songs live during the performance:
* "Dreamin' Man"
* "Sample and Hold"
* "War of Man"
* "Winterlong"

## Personnel

* Neil Young – guitar, harmonica, piano, pump organ, lead vocals
* Nils Lofgren – guitar, autoharp, accordion, backing vocals
* Ben Keith – Dobro
* Spooner Oldham – piano, pump organ
* Tim Drummond – bass
* Oscar Butterworth – drums
* Astrid Young – backing vocals
* Nicolette Larson – backing vocals
* Larry Cragg – broom on "Harvest Moon"
Additional roles
* Janet Levinson – art direction & design
* Joel Bernstein – photography
* David Briggs – production, mixing
* Tim Mulligan – mastering
* John Hanlon – mixing, recording
* John Hausmann, John Nowland – mixing

## Charts

Chart performance for Unplugged :
| Chart (1993) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 19 |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 13 |
| Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM) | 10 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 13 |
| Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista) | 7 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 31 |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 16 |
| Norwegian Albums (VG-lista) | 5 |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 8 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 25 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 4 |
| US Billboard 200 | 23 |

## Certifications and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^^$ |
| Belgium (BEA) | Gold | 25,000$^*$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 100,000$^^$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Kotapati Murahari Rao

Kotapati Murahari Rao (23 December 1933 – 24 November 2011) was an Indian philanthropist, humanist, rationalist, agriculturist, and business magnate. He was associated with various initiatives in rural development, education, and healthcare in Andhra Pradesh.

## Early Life

Kotapati Murahari Rao was born on 23 December 1933 in the village of Gudavalli, Guntur district, Andhra Pradesh, to Kotapati Sitarammayya and Chandramma. He was raised in a family influenced by Gandhian principles, particularly his father's commitment to social causes. Rao completed his education at Loyola College, Madras and later studied paper technology in Pune.

## Career

After briefly working as a science teacher and cooperative auditor, Rao left his government job to pursue agriculture and social work. In 1976, he established the **Academy of Rural Development and Research Centre** in Gudavalli to focus on rural upliftment. He also founded the **Kaviraju Tripuraneni Ramaswamy Choudary Industrial Training Centre**, which trained over 20,000 individuals.
Rao was a staunch advocate for humanism and rationalism. He established a humanist centre and actively worked to eradicate child labor as the chairman of the NGO **CEASE**. His efforts in rural development and education earned him recognition both nationally and internationally.

## Philanthropy

Rao’s projects included: - Establishing the **SIMS Hospital** in Nellore, a 100-bed facility providing healthcare to underserved communities. - Donating to Kakatiya University to create a fund for awarding gold medals to top-performing students in English. - Supporting the **Sri RamaNayudu Vignana Jyothi Village Development Society** in Medak district, which promoted education and community development.

## Legacy

Kotapati Murahari Rao’s contributions to rural development, education, and healthcare continue to impact communities in Andhra Pradesh. His work as a philanthropist and humanist remains a testament to his vision of a more equitable society.
# Is This Love (XG song)

"Is This Love" is a 2024 song by Japanese girl group XG. The song was originally released as the seventh and final track of XG's second EP, Awe, on November 8, 2024. It was later re-released as a digital single on March 7, 2025 as the global campaign song for Shiseido's ANESSA brand.

## Remixes

In 2025, XG was announced as the "brand muse" for ANESSA, a sun care brand under Shiseido.
On February 28, 2025, XG appeared in two commercials for ANESSA which used "Is This Love" as its background track. The group also appeared in a minute-long video titled "The people who shine are the people who have fun."
On March 7, the Japanese girl group re-released "Is This Love" with several new remixes and versions.

### Track listing

All lyrics are written by Bastian "B" Testori, Bianca 'Blush' Atterberry, Bluebird, Chancellor, JAKOPS, Knave, Mychole "Starr" Anderson, Scootie, Tayor, and tild tomorrow.
# Zaraszów-Kolonia

Zaraszów-Kolonia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bychawa, within Lublin County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland.
# Maximilian of Tebessa

Maximilian of Tebessa (Theveste), also known as Maximilian of Numidia, (Latin: Maximilianus; AD 274–295) was a Christian saint and martyr, whose feast day is observed on 12 March. Born in AD 274, the son of Fabius Victor, an official connected to the Roman army, Maximilian was obliged to enlist at the age of 21. He is noted as the earliest recorded conscientious objector, although it is believed that other Christians at the time also refused military service and were executed.

## History

The Acta Maximiliani was probably written sometime before 313.
Maximilianus, born about AD 274, was a native of Theveste (today Tébessa) in eastern Numidia (corresponding to the eastern part of modern Algeria) already annexed by Rome for four centuries. His father, a Christian named Fabius Victor, was a former soldier enlisted in the Roman army. On 12 March 295 at Theveste (now Tébessa, Algeria), he was brought before the proconsul of Africa Proconsularis, Cassius Dio, to swear allegiance to the Emperor as a soldier. He refused, stating that, as a Christian, he could not serve in the military, leading to his immediate beheading by sword.

## Posterity

Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I was named after him.
The Order of Maximilian, a group of American clergy opposed to the Vietnam War in the 1970s, took their name from him. Maximilian's name has been regularly read out, as a representative conscientious objector from the Roman Empire, at the annual ceremony marking International Conscientious Objectors' Day, 15 May, at the Conscientious Objectors Commemorative Stone, Tavistock Square, Bloomsbury, London.
# Urothemis

Urothemis is a genus of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. Species of Urothemis can be medium-sized dragonflies which occur from Africa, across Asia to Indonesia and Australia.

## Species

The genus Urothemis includes the following species:
| Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
| Urothemis abbotti Laidlaw, 1927 | | Malaysia |
| Urothemis aliena Selys, 1878 | Red Baron | northern and eastern Australia and New Guinea. |
| Urothemis assignata (Selys, 1872) | Red Basker | Angola, Benin, Botswana, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Somalia, South Africa, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe |
| Urothemis bisignata Brauer, 1868 | | Indonesia |
| Urothemis edwardsii (Selys, 1849) | Blue Basker | Algeria; Angola; Benin; Botswana; Burkina Faso; Côte d'Ivoire; Cameroon; Chad; Congo-Brazzaville; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Ethiopia; Gabon; Gambia; Ghana; Guinee-Bissau; Kenya; Liberia; Malawi; Mali; Mauritania; Mozambique; Namibia; Niger; Nigeria; Republic of South Africa; Rwanda; Senegal; Sierra Leone; Somalia; South Sudan; Sudan; Tanzania; Uganda; Zambia; Zimbabwe |
| Urothemis luciana Balinsky, 1961 | St Lucia Basker | Mozambique; Republic of South Africa |
| Urothemis signata (Rambur, 1842) | greater crimson glider | - India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, China and Indochina, Australia and New Guinea |
| Urothemis thomasi Longfield, 1932 | | Oman, United Arab Emirates. |
# Dustin Knowles

Dustin Knowles (born March 23, 1985) is an American professional stock car racing driver who has previously competed in the ARCA Racing Series from 2014 to 2016.
Knowles also competed in the ASA Late Model Series Southern Division and the Modifieds of Mayhem Tour.

## Motorsports results
### ARCA Racing Series

(key) (Bold – Pole position awarded by qualifying time. Italics – Pole position earned by points standings or practice time. * – Most laps led.)
ARCA Racing Series results :
| Year | Team | No. | Make | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | ARSC | Pts | Ref |
| 2014 | Carter 2 Motorsports | 40 | Dodge | DAY | MOB 15 | SLM | TAL | TOL | NJE | POC | MCH | ELK | WIN | CHI | IRP | POC | BLN | ISF | MAD | DSF | SLM | KEN | KAN | 101st | 155 | |
| 2016 | Jent Motorsports | 14 | Chevy | DAY | NSH 23 | SLM 21 | TAL 21 | TOL 18 | NJE 14 | POC 27 | MCH 25 | MAD 13 | WIN 12 | IOW 19 | IRP 27 | POC 24 | BLN Wth | ISF | | | | | | 15th | 1930 | |
| 2016 | Jent Motorsports | 85 | Chevy | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | DSF Wth | SLM Wth | | | | | | 15th | 1930 |
| 2016 | Jent Motorsports | 14 | Ford | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CHI 19 | KEN | KAN | 15th | 1930 | |