OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gertrude Elliott

Gertrude Elliott (December 14, 1874 – December 24, 1950), later Lady Forbes-Robertson, was an American stage actress, part of an extended family of theatre professionals including her husband, Sir Johnston Forbes-Robertson, and her elder sister, Maxine Elliott. She was President of the Actresses' Franchise League in the UK.

## Early life

May Gertrude Dermott was born in Rockland, Maine.

## Career

Elliott's career on stage began in 1894, with a role in Oscar Wilde's A Woman of No Importance, in a company that was touring New York state. The Elliott sisters joined a company in San Francisco that toured Australia in 1896. The company was run by Nat C. Goodwin, an actor who soon married Maxine Elliott. Their company went to London in 1899, and the next year Elliott was hired into the company of Johnston Forbes-Robertson; Elliott and Forbes-Robertson married at the end of 1900, and continued to work together predominantly in Shakespearean works for much of their careers.
Away from the stage, Elliott starred with her husband in a silent film version of Hamlet in 1913, directed by their friend J. H. Ryley. She also appeared in a 1917 silent film, Masks and Faces. Elliott was a co-founder of the Actresses' Franchise League with Sime Seruya, Winifred Mayo and Adeline Bourne, and served as president. During World War I she managed the "Shakespeare Hut" in Bloomsbury, a project of the YMCA for entertaining and raising morale among war workers. In 1923, New Zealand gave Elliott an award for her work for ANZAC troops during the war.

## Personal life

Elliott married English actor Johnston Forbes-Robertson in 1900. They had four daughters, including aircraft designer Maxine (Blossom) Miles, writer Diana Forbes-Robertson, and actress Jean Forbes-Robertson. Johnston was knighted in 1913, making Elliott "Lady Forbes-Robertson" from that time. She was widowed when her husband died in 1937, and Elliott died in 1950, aged 76 years. Her grandchildren include actress Joanna Van Gyseghem.
There is a plaque marking the birthplace of the Elliott sisters in the Trackside Station in Rockland, Maine.
# Isabelle Choko

Isabelle Choko (née Izabela Sztrauch Galewska, 18 September 1928 – 21 July 2023) was a Polish-French Holocaust survivor and chess player who won the 1956 French Women's Chess Championship.

## Biography

Isabelle Choko was born in Łódź, Poland on 18 September 1928. She and her parents were driven out of their pharmacy and sent to the Łódź Ghetto established in 1940. Her father died in February 1942 of deprivation and hunger. During the summer of 1944, the ghetto was liquidated and Isabelle Choko and her mother were sent to Auschwitz concentration camp where she was selected in a working kommando. In February 1945, during the evacuation of Auschwitz, she was sent to Bergen-Belsen concentration camp where her mother died. Weakened by typhus, she was saved by an American army doctor when the camp was liberated. At that time, she weighed only 25 kg. She was sent to Sweden to regain her health before joining one of her uncles in Paris in 1946.
In Paris, she met Arthur Choko whom she married and with whom she had three children. She became French women's chess champion in 1956. At the beginning of the 2000s, she decided to testify about the deportation by publishing her autobiography Mes deux vies with the editions Caractères. She will be one of the 52,000 surviving witnesses of the Shoah filmed by the Shoah Foundation as well as for the documentary Les Survivants by Patrick Rotman.
Choko played for France in the Women's Chess Olympiad:
* In 1957, at second board in the 1st Chess Olympiad (women) in Emmen (+4, =3, -4).
Isabelle Choko died on 21 July 2023, at the age of 94.

## Awards

* French female chess champion in 1956
* Knight (2007) then officer of the Legion of Honour (2016)

## Publications

* Isabelle Choko, La Jeune Fille aux yeux bleus, éditions Le Manuscrit / Fondation pour la Mémoire de la Shoah, coll. « Témoignages de la Shoah », 2014, 402 p. (ISBN 978-2304044768)
* Isabelle Choko, Frances Irwin, Lotti Kahana-Aufleger, Margit Raab Kalina, Jane Lipski et the Holocaust Survivors’, Stolen Youth: Five Women's Survival In The Holocaust, Memoirs Project, 30 juin 2005, 336 p. (ISBN 978-0976073925)
* Isabelle Choko, Mes deux vies, Édition Caractères, 2 février 2005, 224 p. (ISBN 978-2854463743)
# Amal Ranaraja

Amal Ranaraja is a Sri Lankan lawyer who serves as a judge of the Court of Appeal of Sri Lanka. He was appointed by President Ranil Wickremesinghe and has served since 6 September 2024.

## Career

Ranaraja previously served as a judge in Sri Lanka's Primary Court, Magistrate's Court, District Court and High Court before his appointment to the Court of Appeal.
# Margarita Salicola

Margarita Salicola (floruit 1682 – 1706) was a famous opera singer of her time. She came from a family of musicians at the court of the Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and became a staple of casts at San Giovanni Grisostomo, Venice's newest and most famous theater, in the 1680s. The earliest work with which she can be linked is Pietro Simone Agostini [Wikidata]'s Il ratto delle Sabine (The Rape of the Sabine Women). She was especially praised for her appearance in the title role of Carlo Pallavicino's Penelope la casta (The Chaste Penelope) in the winter of 1685. The Saxon elector Johann Georg III, in whose court Pallavicino already served, was so thrilled by her performance that he became intent to taking her and two castrati from the same cast into this service. After a staged "kidnapping," Salicola was escorted en route to Dresden by a Mantuan agent.
As a "dame of honor" in the Saxon court, she quickly won fame in Dresden, but she traveled back to Italy often and continued to perform into the early eighteenth century. Despite the many works in which she appeared, Penelope remained the one for which she was best remembered.
# TickerTags

TickerTags is a social data intelligence company, located in the US.
The company was founded in 2015, by the American investor Chris Camillo.

## History

The company was founded in 2015, as a technology startup in Dallas, Texas. It was first launched as a free beta for entrepreneurs and regular people.
TickerTags gather data from Twitter and other social media channels, and use the information for generating predictive models. In 2016, the company made several predictions that forged its name, including accurate predictions about the results of the 2016 Brexit referendum and Netflix. Recently, it also made predictions regarding sales figures of Starbucks.
In 2018, TickerTags was acquired by M-Science.
# Kees Hengeveld

Pieter Cornelis Hengeveld (born November 20, 1957) is a Dutch linguist, professor emeritus of theoretical linguistics at the University of Amsterdam.
He is particularly associated with a layered approach to the analysis of pragmatics, semantics, morphosyntax and phonology, which was incorporated into Simon C. Dik's Functional Grammar and which Hengeveld developed into Functional Discourse Grammar, of which he is considered "the intellectual father". He is a co-editor of the textbook Linguistics.

## Early life and education

Hengeveld was born in Wateringen in the Netherlands. After working as a probation officer in Utrecht 1980-1982, he enrolled at the University of Amsterdam in Spanish Language and Literature and in Linguistics, gaining both master's degrees in 1986 cum laude. In 1992 he gained a PhD degree (cum laude) with the thesis Non-verbal predication, with Simon C. Dik as his doctoral supervisor.

## Career

Hengeveld was research assistant at the department of general linguistics 1986-1988 at the University of Amsterdam, and then lecturer in Spanish linguistics at the Department of Spanish from 1989 to 1996. In 1996 he was appointed full professor of theoretical linguistics, a position he held until his retirement in 2024. Hengeveld succeeded Simon C. Dik (1940-1995), whose final work, a two-volume presentation of Functional Grammar, he edited and saw through to posthumous publication in 1997.
In 2013, a festschrift was published on the occasion of Hengeveld's 55th birthday. In 2024, a journal issue of Linguistics in Amsterdam was published on the occasion of his retirement.

## Honors

Hengeveld was accepted in 2013 to the Royal Holland Society of Sciences and Humanities (KHMW), in 2014 to the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW) and in 2019 to the Academia Europaea.

## Organizational work

From 2009 to 2014 Hengeveld was director of the Amsterdam Center for Language and Communication. He was chair of the board of the Netherlands Graduate School of Linguistics (LOT) from 2008 to 2009 and director from 2019 to 2022. He was president of the Linguistic Society of the Netherlands in 1995-1996.
He is a member of the editorial boards of Functions of Language and Acta Linguistica Hafniensia. He was consulting editor for Studies in Language until 2013.

## Select publications

* Hengeveld, Kees (1989). "Layers and operators in Functional Grammar". Journal of Linguistics. 25 (1): 127–157. doi:10.1017/S0022226700012123.
* Hengeveld, Kees (1992). Non-verbal predication: theory, typology, diachrony. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
* Hengeveld, Kees (1998). "Adverbial clauses in the languages of Europe". In van der Auwera, Johan (ed.). Adverbial constructions in the languages of Europe. Mouton de Gruyter. pp. 335–419.
* Hengeveld, Kees (2004). "The architecture of a Functional Discourse Grammar". In Mackenzie, J. Lachlan; Gómez-González, María Á. (eds.). A new architecture for Functional Grammar. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. pp. 1–21.
* Hengeveld, Kees; Mackenzie, J. Lachlan (2008). Functional Discourse Grammar: A typologically-based theory of language structure. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
# IEEE 802.11bn

Wi-Fi generationsvte :
| Generation | Visual | IEEE standard | Adopted | Maximum link rate (Mbit/s) | Radio frequency (GHz) |
| — | — | 802.11 | 1997 | 1–2 | 2.4 |
| — | — | 802.11b | 1999 | 1–11 | 2.4 |
| — | — | 802.11a | 1999 | 6–54 | 5 |
| — | — | 802.11g | 2003 | 6–54 | 2.4 |
| Wi-Fi 4 | | 802.11n | 2009 | 6.5–600 | 2.4, 5 |
| Wi-Fi 5 | | 802.11ac | 2013 | 6.5–6933 | 5 |
| Wi-Fi 6 | | 802.11ax | 2021 | 0.4–9608 | 2.4, 5 |
| Wi-Fi 6E | | 802.11ax | 2021 | 0.4–9608 | 6 |
| Wi-Fi 7 | | 802.11be | 2024 | 0.4–23,059 | 2.4, 5, 6 |
| Wi-Fi 8 | — | 802.11bn | 2028 | 100,000 | 2.4, 5, 6 |
IEEE 802.11bn, dubbed Ultra High Reliability (UHR), is to be the next IEEE 802.11 standard. It is also designated Wi-Fi 8. As its name suggests, 802.11bn aims to improve the reliability of Wi-Fi.
# Alexandre Padilha

Alexandre Rocha Santos Padilha is a Brazilian physician and politician affiliated with the Workers Party (PT). He serves as minister of Institutional Relations in the current government of President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, a position he previously held from 2009 to 2011. He served as minister of health under Dilma Rousseff from 2011 to 2014. He unsuccessfully ran for governor of São Paulo state in the 2014 election. On 1 January 2023, he was once again named Secretary of Institutional Affairs by President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, who reinstated the office.
# Trent Rowing Club

Trent Rowing Club is a rowing club on the River Trent, based at The Boathouse, Stapenhill Road, Burton upon Trent, Staffordshire, England.

## Club colours

The blade colours are royal blue with a white chevron; kit: royal blue with white crest or 2 diagonal hoops. The club is affiliated to British Rowing and has produced several British champions.

## History

The club was founded in 1863, although the Nottingham Trent Rowing Club pre-existed the club.
The amateur status dates back to 1863. The boathouse sits next door to rival club Burton Leander Rowing Club.
During May 1908 Trent BC coxswain John Plant drowned after being carried away by strong currents during a practice on the River Trent.

## Honours
### British champions

| Year | Winning crew/s |
| 1989 | Women J14 4x |
| 1990 | Men J14 2x |
| 1991 | Men J16 2x |
| 2012 | Open J18 2x |
| 2024 | Women J14 2x |
# Hector Nicol

Hector Nicol (9 November 1920 – 2 July 1985) was a Scottish comedian, singer and actor.

## Acting career

Nicol starred in few shows during his career. His most notable role was that of a dying gangster in the BBC Television play Just a Boys' Game (1979) and also in A Sense of Freedom (1981). He also starred in Take the High Road, a Scottish soap opera.

## Singing career

Nicol wrote and sang "The Hearts Song" for Hearts, and "Glory, Glory to the Hibees" for Hibs. He also wrote and sang "The Terrors of Tannadice" for Dundee United and "Dark Blue Of Dundee" for Dundee. However, he actually supported St Mirren. His 1984 album, Bravo Juliet!, reached number 92 for one week in the UK Albums Chart.

## Influence

Nicol's influence was important on Scotland's more recent crop of comedians including Billy Connolly, Des Clarke and Elaine C. Smith. Other famous people who have stated they are fans of Hector include Sean Connery, John Barrowman and Tommy Sheridan.

## Personal life

Nicol married Delina (Lena) P. Sweetman in 1948 and they had three sons together, two of whom died tragically. One choked to death while eating, while another was murdered in a senseless attack. Stephen Nicol, age 19, was stabbed to death by a 15-year-old boy at a bus stop in Edinburgh on 8 June 1973. At trial, it was revealed that the perpetrator, George Riddell, was not motivated by any greed or anger, but had simply decided to stab someone. David Brand, Lord Brand sentenced Riddell to indefinite detention for the murder of Stephen Nicol, who had suffered from a chronic illness. Nicol nearly left the entertainment business after his son's murder.
Nicol, who suffered from angina, died at his home in Edinburgh, at the age of 64. He was survived by his wife of thirty-seven years, Lena (1922-2013) and his one surviving son.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 1981 | Bawdy Lines | live at Chequers in Falkirk in 1981. |
# Armed Forces Act 1972

The Armed Forces Act 1972 [Act 77) (Malay: Akta Angkatan Tentera 1972 [Akta 77]), is a Malaysian laws which enacted to amend and consolidate the law relating to the establishment, government and discipline of the armed forces of Malaysia.

## Structure

The Armed Forces Act 1972, in its current form (15 June 2016), consists of 10 Parts containing 217 sections and 2 schedules (including 6 amendments).
* Part I: Preliminary
* Part II: The Regular Forces of Malaysia
* Part III: Commissioning and Appointment of Officers of the Regular Forces
* Part IV: Enlistment and Terms of Service for the Regular Forces
* Part V: Service Offences and Punishments
** Offences in Respect of Military Service
** Mutiny and Insubordination
** Avoidance of or Failure to Perform Military Duties
** Offences Relating to Property
** Offences Relating to, and by, Persons in Custody
** Navigation and Flying Offences
** Offences Relating to Service Tribunals
** Miscellaneous Offences
** Punishments
** Arrest
** Summary Disposal of Charges
** Courts-Martial: General Provisions
** Courts-Martial--Provision relating to trial
** Procedure
** Confirmation, Revision and Review of Proceedings of Courts-Martial
** Review of Summary Findings and Awards
** Findings of Insanity
** Savings for Functions of Judge Advocate General
** Commencement, Suspension and Duration of Sentences
** Execution of Sentences of Death, Imprisonment and Detention
** Trial of Persons Ceasing to be Subject to Service Law and Time Limits for Trials
** Relations between Service Law and Civil Courts and Finality of Trials
** Inquiries
** Miscellaneous Provisions
** Interpretation
* Part VI: Pay, Forfeitures and Deductions
* Part VII: General Provisions
** Powers of Command
** Redress of Complaints
** Provisions as to Ships under Convoy
** Provisions as to Salvage
** Provisions relating to Deserters and Absentees without Leave
** Offences relating to the Armed Forces punishable by Civil Courts
** Provisions as to Evidence
** Miscellaneous Provisions
* Part VIII: The Regular Forces Reserve
* Part IX: The Volunteer Forces of Malaysia
* Part X: Application of the Act and Supplemental Provisions
** Persons subject to Service Law under this Act
** Application of the Act to Particular Forces
* Schedules
# Salt of this Sea

Salt of this Sea (Arabic: ملح هذا البحر, romanized: Milh hadha al-bahr) is a 2008 Palestinian film directed by Annemarie Jacir and was an Official Selection of the Cannes International Film Festival in 2008. It is Palestine's submission to the 81st Academy Awards for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. The film stars Palestinian-American poet Suheir Hammad as Soraya, an American-born Palestinian woman, who heads to Israel and Palestine on a quest to reclaim her family's home and money that were taken during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War. A young Saleh Bakri also stars in the film in his first role in an Arab film.

## Awards

* FIPRESCI PRIZE - INTERNATIONAL CRITICS AWARD
International Federation of Film Critics, 2008
* FIRST PRIZE - BEST FILM
Sguardi Altrove Film Festival, Italy 2009
* SPECIAL JURY PRIZE
Osians Asian & Arab Film Festival, 2008
* BEST FIRST FILM
Traverse City Film Festival, 2009
* SPECIAL JURY PRIZE
Oran International Festival of Arab Cinema, 2009
* RANDA CHAHAL PRIZE
Journées cinématographiques de Carthage, 2008
* BEST SCREENPLAY
Dubai International Film Festival, 2008
* BEST OF FEST SELECT
Minneapolis St. Paul International Film Festival 2009
* AUDIENCE CHOICE AWARD
Houston Palestine Film Festival, 2009
* AUDIENCE CHOICE AWARD - BEST FEATURE
Chicago Palestine Film Festival, 2009
* HONORABLE MENTION
Cairo Refugee Film Festival, 2009
* AUDIENCE CHOICE RUNNER UP
Toronto Palestine Film Festival, 2008
* PALESTINE'S OFFICIAL OSCAR ENTRY
FOR BEST FOREIGN-LANGUAGE FILM, 2008
* SOPADIN FINALIST
Grand Prix Best Screenplay, 2007
* CINEMA IN MOTION AWARDS
San Sebastian Film Festival, 2007

## Dedication

The film is dedicated to the memory of the Al-Dawayima massacre that happened in the village in 29 October 1948. The village ruins serve as the temporary residence of the main characters, Emad and Soraya.
# Trentham Boat Club

Trentham Boat Club is a rowing club based on Trentham Lake next to the River Trent, at Trentham Gardens Estate, Stone Road, Trentham, Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire, England.

## History

An original Trentham Rowing Club existed and it organised the Trentham Rowing Club Regatta in 1988.
The current club is relatively new, being founded in 2004 but has produced ten national champions since 2009, the same year that they built their new boathouse.

## Honours
### National champions

| Year | Winning crew |
| 2009 | Women J14 4x+ |
| 2010 | Women J18 8+, Women J16 4+ |
| 2012 | Open J15 4x+ |
| 2013 | Open J14 4x+ |
| 2017 | Open J14 4x+ |
| 2018 | Open J15 1x, Open J14 4x+ |
| 2019 | Open J14 4x+, Women J15 4x+ |
Key
* J junior
* 2, 4, 8 crew size
* 18, 16, 15, 14 age group
* x sculls
* - coxless
* + coxed

## eferences

* ↑ "Club details". British Rowing.
* ↑ "Green crew score notable rowing win". Northampton Chronicle and Echo. 10 August 1988. Retrieved 13 February 2025 – via British Newspaper Archive.
* ↑ "Club History". Trentham Boat Club.
* ↑ "BRITISH ROWING JUNIOR CHAMPIONSHIPS 2013". Web Archive. Archived from the original on 13 March 2017.
* ↑ "2017 British Rowing Junior Championships results" (PDF). British Rowing.
* ↑ "2018 British Rowing Junior Championships results" (PDF). British Rowing.
* ↑ "Thrills and spills at the 2019 British Rowing Junior Championships". British Rowing. 21 July 2019.
* This article about a rowing club is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article about an English sports club is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# 1993 World Judo Championships

The 1993 World Judo Championships were the 18th edition of the World Judo Championships, and were held in Hamilton, Canada from September 30 to October 3, 1993.

## Medal overview
### Men

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 60 kg | Ryuji Sonoda | Nazim Huseynov | Richard Trautmann Georgi Vazagashvili |
| 65 kg | Yukimasa Nakamura | Eric Born | Sergei Kosmynin Udo Quellmalz |
| 71 kg | Chung Hoon | Bertalan Hajtós | Rogério Sampaio Daisuke Hideshima |
| 78 kg | Jeon Ki-Young | Hidehiko Yoshida | Jason Morris Darcel Yandzi |
| 86 kg | Yoshio Nakamura | Nicolas Gill | Adrian Croitoru León Villar |
| 95 kg | Antal Kovács | Aurélio Miguel | Marc Meiling Stéphane Traineau |
| +95 kg | David Douillet | David Khakhaleishvili | Sergei Kosorotov Frank Möller |
| Open | Rafał Kubacki | Henry Stohr | David Khakhaleishvili Naoya Ogawa |

### Women

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 48 kg | Ryoko Tamura | Li Aiyue | Joyce Heron Giovanna Tortora |
| 52 kg | Legna Verdecia | Almudena Muñoz | Cécile Nowak Wakaba Suzuki |
| 56 kg | Nicola Fairbrother | Chiyori Tateno | Jessica Gal Driulis González |
| 61 kg | Gella Vandecaveye | Yael Arad | Diane Bell Ileana Beltrán |
| 66 kg | Cho Min-sun | Liliko Ogasawara | Odalis Revé Di Zhang |
| 72 kg | Leng Chunhui | Kate Howey | Victoria Kazounina Kim Mi-jung |
| +72 kg | Johanna Hagn | Noriko Anno | Svetlana Goundarenko Monique van der Lee |
| Open | Beata Maksymow | Angelique Seriese | Moon Ji-yoon Ying Zhang |

### Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Japan | 4 | 3 | 3 | 10 |
| 2 | South Korea | 3 | 0 | 2 | 5 |
| 3 | Poland | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 4 | Germany | 1 | 1 | 4 | 6 |
| 5 | China | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| 5 | Great Britain | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| 7 | Hungary | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 8 | Cuba | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 |
| 8 | France | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 |
| 10 | Belgium | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 11 | Georgia | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 11 | Netherlands | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 13 | Brazil | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 13 | Spain | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 13 | United States | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 16 | Azerbaijan | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 16 | Canada | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 16 | Israel | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 16 | Switzerland | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 20 | Russia | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 21 | Italy | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 21 | Romania | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (22 entries) | Totals (22 entries) | 16 | 16 | 32 | 64 |
# Dugald Malcolm

Captain Dugald Malcolm, CMG CVO TD (22 December 1917 – 16 February 2000) was a British diplomat, Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the Holy See 1975–1977.
Malcolm was born in 1917, the son of Major-General Sir Neill Malcolm, and educated at Eton College and New College, Oxford. After serving in the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders in the Second World War, he joined the Foreign Office in 1945.
He was Her Majesty's Vice-Marshal of the Diplomatic Corps 1957–1965, then Ambassador to Luxembourg 1966–1970, and Ambassador to Panama 1971–1974. From 1975 to 1977 served as Minister Plenipotentiary to the Vatican.
Malcolm was a member of the Queen's Bodyguard for Scotland (Royal Company of Archers).