OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Avraham Katz-Oz

Avraham Katz-Oz (Hebrew: אברהם כ"ץ-עוז; born 7 December 1934) is an Israeli former politician who served as a member of the Knesset from 1977 until 1996, and as Minister of Agriculture from 1988 until 1990.

## Biography

Born in Tel Aviv during the Mandate era, and graduated from Pardes Hanna Agricultural High School. Katz-Oz studied at the Faculty for Agriculture in Rehovot and the Faculty for Genetics in Jerusalem. He worked as the agricultural co-ordinator and secretary of kibbutz Nahal Oz and was secretary of Ihud HaKvutzot VeHaKibbutzim between 1969 and 1973.
In 1976 he became chairman of the organisational branch of the Labor Party (then part of the Alignment alliance), serving until 1978. He was on the alliance's list for the 1977 elections, but failed to win a seat. However, he entered the Knesset on 18 April the following year as a replacement for Yitzhak Navon, following his election to the post of president.
He was re-elected in 1981 and 1984, and was appointed Deputy Agriculture Minister in the national unity government formed in 1984. Following the 1988 elections he became Minister of Agriculture, serving until the Alignment withdrew from the government in March 1990. He lost his seat in the 1992 election, though he returned to it in July 1995 as a replacement for the deceased Mordechai Gur. However, he resigned his seat in May 1996 and was replaced by Pini Shomer.
# IIFA Award for Best Special Effects

The IIFA Special Effects is a technical award chosen ahead of the ceremonies.

## Multiple wins

| Wins | Recipient |
| 6 | Red Chillies VFX |
| 4 | Prime Focus Group |

## Awards

The winners are listed below:
| Year | Winner | Film |
| 2025 | Red Chillies VFX | Bhool Bhulaiyaa 3 |
| 2024 | Red Chillies VFX | Jawan |
| 2023 | DNEG & Redefine | Brahmāstra: Part One – Shiva |
| 2022 | NY VFXWALA | Sardar Udham |
| 2020 | YFX (YRF Studios) | War |
| 2019 | Filmgate Films AB | Tumbbad |
| 2018 | NY VFXwala | Jagga Jasoos |
| 2017 | Red Chillies VFX | Fan |
| 2016 | Prasad Sutar | Bajirao Mastani |
| 2015 | Prime Focus Group | Kick |
| 2014 | Red Chillies VFX | Krrish 3 |
| 2013 | Tata Elxsi | Ek Tha Tiger |
| 2012 | Red Chillies VFX | Ra.One |
| 2011 | Indian Artists | Robot |
| 2010 | Charles Darby - Eyecube Labs | Aladdin Archived 20 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine |
| 2009 | Prime Focus Group | Ghajini |
| 2008 | Red Chillies VFX | Om Shanti Om |
| 2007 | EFX Studios | Krrish |
| 2006 | Prime Focus Group | Dus |
| 2005 | Rajtaru Video Sonic & Eagle Video Films | Main Hoon Na |
| 2004 | Bimmini Special Fx, Digital Art Media | Koi Mil Gaya |
| 2003 | Prime Focus Group | Kaante |
| 2002 | Paul Sims | Aks |
| 2001 | Raj Taru (Video Sonic Ltd) | Phir Bhi Dil Hai Hindustani |
| 2000 | Raj Taru (Video Sonic Ltd) | Hindustan Ki Kasam |
# Elizabeth Kelso

Elizabeth Kelso (28 May 1889 – 7 July 1967) was a New Zealand journalist, editor and community leader. She was born in Fort William, Argyllshire, Scotland on 28 May 1889.
# Thomas Pauls

Thomas Pauls (born 3 October 1986) is a German politician who was elected as a member of the Bundestag in 2025. He has served as chairman of the Christian Democratic Employees' Association in Wetterau since 2024.
# Lawrence Speed

Lawrence S. Speed was a farmer and state legislator in Alabama during the Reconstruction era. He was one of five African Americans who represented Bullock County in those years. He was also a Union League organizer in Bullock County.
Speed was enslaved from the time of his birth in Georgia. He was an organizer in the Union League and served in the Alabama House of Representatives from 1868 to 1874. He was also a leader in the state militia.
# Birds of Prey (Godley & Creme album)

Birds of Prey is the fifth studio album by the English duo Godley & Creme, released on 5 April 1983 by Polydor Records. It was recorded at Lymehouse Studios in Leatherhead, Surrey and engineered and re-mixed at Nigel Gray's Surrey Sound Studios.
Despite the success of their previous studio album Ismism (1981), Birds of Prey failed to chart, and was their only album not to have charted anywhere. Two singles were released from the album: "Save a Mountain for Me" and "Samson", both of which also failed to chart.

## Release

The album was reissued in 2004 as Birds of Prey... Plus with "Welcome to Breakfast Television" (b-side to "Save A Mountain For Me"), "Samson (Dance Mix)" and non-album single "Golden Boy" as bonus tracks.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Virgin Encyclopedia of Eighties Music | |
In a retrospective review for AllMusic, critic Dave Thompson deemed the album "the least successful inclusion in the Godley & Creme catalog", and called it "a major disappointment".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Kevin Godley and Lol Creme

## Personnel

* Kevin Godley
* Lol Creme
* Guy Barker – trumpet on "Save a Mountain for Me"
# Pantelis Rizogiannis

Pantelis Rizogiannis (Greek: Παντελής Ριζογιάννης; born 1 February 1988) is a Greek professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Super League 2 club Trikala.
# Vivi–Benotto

Vivi–Benotto, known as Selle Italia–Chinol in 1982, was an Italian professional cycling team that existed from 1982 to 1983.
The team competed in the 1982 and 1983 Giro d'Italia.

## Major wins
### 1983

    Giro d'Italia
       Young rider classification, Franco Chioccioli
       Stage 14, Gregor Braun
    Giro di Sardegna, Gregor Braun
    Stage 1 Giro del Trentino, Franco Chioccioli
# Taktin Oey

Taktin Oey (born 1986) is an American composer from the Princeton Junction section of West Windsor, New Jersey, United States.
He graduated from West Windsor-Plainsboro High School North in 2004. He graduated from Harvard University in 2008. He has received a range of awards including the 1999 and 1996 ASCAP (American Society of Composers, Authors & Publishers) and First Prize for his Piano Quartet in the European Region's Young Composers’ Competition in 2000.
Oey's Symphony #1 was given its world premiere in 1997 by the Princeton Chamber Symphony when he was 10 years old and was performed in 1998 by the Orchestra London in Ontario.
# William N. Stevens

William Nash Stevens (1850–1889) was a lawyer and politician who represented Sussex County, Virginia in both houses of the Virginia General Assembly. He was probably the first African-American to do so.

## Early and family life

Stevens was born free to Mary A. Stevens and her contractor husband, Christopher B. Stevens, in Petersburg, Virginia; the family had been free three or four generations. They owned their own home and another lot, which they purchased in 1850 and 1858. He studied law but never married.

## Career

Stevens was admitted to the Virginia state bar and moved to Sussex County, which he represented in both house of the Virginia General Assembly during much of the next two decades. He also purchased additional property in Petersburg. In 1869, Sussex County voters elected Stevens to the Virginia House of Delegates. A Republican, he was the county's sole delegate.
In 1871 voters from Sussex and adjoining Dinwiddie and Greensville Counties elected Stevens to the Senate of Virginia to replace white Republican David G. Carr. In 1874, he was joined in the Virginia Senate by Joseph P. Evans, who had been born a slave in Dinwiddie County, then won elected to the House of Delegates in 1871, and then in 1874 won an election to represent Petersburg to the Virginia Senate. However, Evans became embroiled in a conflict with Petersburg's Republican boss, former Confederate General William Mahone and lost the next election. Meanwhile, Sussex voters continued re-electing Stevens. Nonetheless, in the changing racial politics of as the century closed, Stevens lost the election of 1879 to Samuel Pickett. Stevens came back to defeat Pickett in 1881, thus again representing Sussex, Dinwiddie and Greensville Counties in the Virginia Senate, but George P. Barham defeated him in 1883. One contemporary called Stevens an "able and scholarly man" and noted his speech had "elegance and grace."

## Death

Stevens died of throat cancer in 1889, at age 39, never having married. His house in the historic African American community on Pocahontas Island (now a Petersburg neighborhood) still stands, now owned by a man dedicated to preserving the history of the island's free as well as enslaved blacks.
# Nila Moeloek

Nila Djuwita Farid Moeloek (born 11 April 1949) is an Indonesian politician and physician. She was the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia from 27 October 2014 until 20 October 2019. She is an ophthalmologist and lecturer in the Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia.

## Career

Moeloek has participated in the selection for the Minister of Health on 18 October 2009, but instead she was appointed as the Representative of Indonesia to Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.
# Paquita Bernardo

Paquita Bernardo, born Francisca Cruz Bernardo and nicknamed La Flor de Villa Crespo (May 1, 1900, in Buenos Aires, Argentina – April 14, 1925), was a tango composer and the first professional female bandoneon player of Argentine tango.
She was the daughter of Spanish immigrants José Bernardo (born in 1860 in Almería, Andalucía and emigrated to Buenos Aires in 1887) and María Jiménez (also from southern Spain and ten years younger than José). Paquita was born in Buenos Aires on Gorriti Street, near the corner of Canning (whose current name is Scalabrini Ortiz). She had many siblings: Enrique (1889), Mercedes (1890), Josefina (1891), Arturo (1895), Paquita (1900), Luis (1903), Jose (1906), and María (1911). She began her primary education at a public school on Padilla Street after her parents had moved to the neighborhood of Villa Crespo al Pasaje Mangiante (later disappeared), which was located in Camargo 5691. In the sixth grade (1915), her parents sent her to study piano at the conservatory of Professor Catalina Torres. Here, the young José Servidio, who was nicknamed "Balija", attended to study the bandoneon. Balija, who over the years would become a well-known musician and author of the tango El bulín de la calle Ayacucho. Meeting Balija, gave Paquita the opportunity to learn to play the bandoneon and study it in secret with the help of Augusto Pedro Berto Note. During this period, young women could only play the guitar or piano, not the bandoneon, since it forces one to open and close their legs. Paquita was able to convince her father to allow her to continue studying this instrument and she received lessons from Pedro Maffia and Enrique Garcia.
She composed about fifteen pieces of music, starting with the tango Floreal, that was recorded by Juan Carlos Cobián, Cerro Divino (a waltz she composed in homage to Montevideo when she was working there), and Cachito, a tango dedicated to Horacio J. Domínguez (the son of the owner of Café Domínguez). Cachito, later became La Emmascarada when Francisco García Jiménez wrote lyrics and it was recorded by Carlos Gardel and also by Roberto Firpo in 1955. She also composed Soñando, with lyrics by Eugenio Cárdenas, which received sixth prize in the first tango national competition organized at the Grand Splendid Theater by Max Glücksmann in 1924. Other works included the tango La Luciérnaga and the Pasodoble Dejadme solo and La maja. Paquita, who did not record any songs, died in her neighborhood of Villa Crespo on April 14, 1925, as a result of complications from a poorly treated cold. Some reports of her death stated that she suffered from tuberculosis.
# Venera 16

Venera 16 (Russian: Венера-16 meaning Venus 16) was a spacecraft sent to Venus by the Soviet Union. This uncrewed orbiter was to map the surface of Venus using high resolution imaging systems. The spacecraft was identical to Venera 15 and based on modifications to the earlier Venera space probes. The latest data from the spacecraft were received on June 13, 1985, when it responded to the signal sent from Earth for Vega 1.

## Mission profile

Venera 16 was launched on June 7, 1983, at 02:32:00 UTC and reached Venus' orbit on October 11, 1983.
The spacecraft was inserted into Venus orbit a day apart from Venera 15, with its orbital plane shifted by an angle of approximately 4° relative to one another probe. This made it possible to reimage an area if necessary. The spacecraft was in a nearly polar orbit with a periapsis of ~1,000 kilometres (620 mi), at 62°N latitude, and an apoapsis of ~65,000 kilometres (40,000 mi), with an inclination ~90°, the orbital period being ~24 hours.
Together with Venera 15, the spacecraft imaged the area from the north pole down to about 30°N latitude (i.e., approx. 25% of Venus's surface) over the 8 months of mapping operations.

## Spacecraft structure

The Venera 15 and 16 spacecraft were identical and were based on modifications to the orbiter portions of the Venera 9 and Venera 14 probes. Each spacecraft consisted of a 5 metres (16 ft) long cylinder with a 0.6 m (2.0 ft) diameter, 1.4 m (4.6 ft) tall parabolic dish antenna for the synthetic aperture radar at one end. A 1-metre (3 ft 3 in) diameter parabolic dish antenna for the radio altimeter was also located at this end. The electrical axis of the radio altimeter antenna was lined up with the axis of the cylinder. The electrical axis of the SAR deviated from the spacecraft axis by 10 degrees. During imaging, the radio altimeter would be lined up with the center of the planet (local vertical) and the SAR would be looking off to the side at 10 degrees. A bulge at the opposite end of the cylinder held fuel tanks and propulsion units. Two square solar arrays extended like wings from the sides of the cylinder. A 2.6-metre (8.5 ft) radio dish antenna for communications was also attached to the side of the cylinder. The spacecraft each weighed 4,000 kilograms (8,800 lb).
Both Venera 15 and 16 were equipped with a synthetic aperture radar. A radar was necessary in this mission because nothing else would be able to penetrate the dense clouds of Venus. The probes were equipped with on board computers that saved the images until the entire image was complete.
List of spacecraft instruments and experiments:
* Polyus-V Synthetic Aperture Radar
* Omega Radar Altimeter
* Infrared Fourier Spectrometer
* Cosmic-Ray Detectors (6 sensors)
* Solar-Plasma Detectors
To get to Venus, Venera 16 was placed in a heliocentric orbit with perihelion of 0.71 astronomical units, aphelion of 1.01 astronomical units, eccentricity of 0.17, orbital inclination of 2.3 degrees and orbital period of 293 days.
# JF van Heerden

JF van Heerden (born 6 May 2004) is a South African rugby union player who plays as a lock forward for the Bulls.

## Early life

He attended Grey College where he was a member of their first XV. He played for Free State U18 as well as South Africa U18 in 2022.

## Career

He was named in the Bulls squad for the 2023–24 season. He went on to produce notable performances in the European Rugby Champions Cup during the 2023–24 season. He started against Lyon as the side clinched a quarter final place, and retained a starting place for the quarter final against Northampton Saints.

## Style of play

He has been described as a "lineout general" but also "an enforcer" and "an impeccable athlete".

## International career

He was selected for the South Africa U20 side that played at the 2023 World Rugby U20 Championship.
# Thomas H. Armstrong

Thomas Henry Armstrong (February 6, 1829 – December 29, 1891) was a Minnesota banker, lawyer, legislator, and the fifth Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota. He became Lieutenant Governor under Governor William Rainey Marshall from January 8, 1866, to January 7, 1870. Armstrong served in the Minnesota Constitutional Convention and both houses of the Minnesota State Legislature. He died in 1891 in Albert Lea, Minnesota.

## Biography

Thomas Henry Armstrong was born in Milan, Ohio, on February 6, 1829, the son of Augustus Armstrong (1790-1862) and Phebe Higby (1805-1864).
His father was born in Rhode Island but later moved to Milan, Ohio, where he married Phebe Higby. Following this, he settled down and became a farmer.
Thomas studied in Milan, Ohio for a couple of years before moving to Minnesota in 1855, where he settled in High Forest, Minnesota. Before the outbreak of the Civil war, he was originally a Douglas Democrat, but when the war broke out, he became a staunch Republican He stayed in High Forest until he moved to Albert Lea in April 1875.

## Political career

In the autumn of 1874, he ran as an independent for the State Senate, an endeavor in which he was successful.
# Flag of Niš

Flag of Niš is a rectangular flag and it consist of dark blue background and Coat of Arms of Niš in upper left corner. The flag is made in proportion 1:2, but it's used also in 2:3. The Coat of Arms should take 1/6 of the flag's area. It's used together with a flag of Serbia. It was adopted in 1996. Design of flag was confirmed on 6 June 2002, in article 9 of City of Niš statute.

## Other flags

Until 2005 city of Niš consisted of two municipalities, Niš and Niška Banja. Municipality of Niš had its own flag, a rectangular 2:1 flag with blue background, and municipality seal at the centre.
# Goat Island / Rakiriri

Goat Island / Rakiriri is the second largest island in Otago Harbour, in the South Island of New Zealand. It is located between Port Chalmers and Portobello, to the northeast of Dunedin's city centre.

## Name

Since 1998, the island has been gazetted with the dual name Goat Island / Rakiriri, incorporating both the Māori name and the English name. Rakiriri means "angry sky" or "angry Rakinui" in the southern dialect of Māori. The name is also sometimes used to refer to the extinct Dunedin Volcano, of which Otago Harbour is the crater.

## History

Goat Island / Rakiriri covers 4.5 hectares (11 acres), and is located to the northwest of the larger Quarantine Island / Kamau Taurua. When the quarantine station was running, single men were quartered in a two storied barrack similar to those on Quarantine Island / Kamau Taurua. Unlike its neighbour, Goat Island / Rakiriri today is uninhabited, and is designated as a scenic reserve and Historic Area. It has been identified by BirdLife International as an Important Bird Area because it has a breeding colony of bronze shags.

## Geography

The two islands, along with the Portobello Peninsula, are all part of a ridge (anticline) lying across the centre of the harbour, which was the crater of the long-extinct Dunedin volcano - running from Portobello to Port Chalmers.
# Francis Raymond Shea

Francis Raymond Shea was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as the third bishop of the Diocese of Evansville in Indiana from 1969 to 1989.

## Biography

Francis Shea was born in Knoxville, Tennessee on December 4, 1913. He was ordained a priest for the Diocese of Nashville on March 19, 1939, in Rome by Bishop Ralph Hayes. Shea served several assignments around Tennessee over the next three decades. He was named a monsignor in 1967.
On December 1, 1969, Shea was appointed bishop of the Diocese of Evansville by Pope Paul VI. Shea was consecrated by Cardinal Luigi Raimondi on February 3, 1970.
Pope John Paul II accepted Shea's resignation as bishop of Evansville on March 11, 1989. Francis Shea died on August 18, 1994.
# Thallophaga

Thallophaga is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae described by George Duryea Hulst in 1896.

## Species

There are three recognized species:
* Thallophaga taylorata (Hulst, 1896)
* Thallophaga hyperborea (Hulst, 1900)
* Thallophaga nigroseriata (Packard, 1874)
# Harrison Truhart

Harrison H. Truhart. (b. about 1840 Virginia - 1912) was a blacksmith and state legislator in Mississippi serving as a representative from 1872 to 1875. In 1872 he was elected to the Mississippi House of Representatives to represent Holmes County, Mississippi along with Perry Howard and F. Stewart. In 1874, again with Perry Howard and Tenant Weatherly replacing Stewart, he represented Holmes County in the House.
He was a Republican. He was one of the signatories of an 1872 petition to the U.S. congress calling for support for the Sumner amendment (Charles Sumner's proposed legislation that eventually became the 1875 Civil Rights Act) to end exclusion of African Americans from many enterprises.
He was brought to Mississippi in 1848 as a slave and had no formal education but learnt on own efforts. In 1869 he was appointed by General Ames to be Alderman of one of his towns wards.
In 1875 he was appointed as one of the trustees of Alcorn University.
In 1906 he gave a presentation called "Blacksmithing and How to Make it Pay" at the Mississippi Negro Business League in Jackson, Mississippi June 14, 1906.
He lived in Lexington, Mississippi with his wife Louisa and their children from 1870 until at least 1910, but likely until his death in 1912.
# Leo Aloysius Pursley

Leo Aloysius Pursley (March 12, 1902 – November 15, 1998) was an American clergyman of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Fort Wayne-South Bend in Indiana from 1956 to 1976.

## Biography
### Early life

Leo Pursley was born on March 12, 1902, in Hartford City, Indiana, to Alexander Nelson and Mary Jeanette (née Sloan) Pursley. His father was a local Democratic politician and delegate to the 1940 Democratic National Convention. He studied at Mount St. Mary's Seminary of the West in Cincinnati,

### Priesthood

Pursley was ordained to the priesthood for the Diocese of Fort Wayne on June 11, 1927, by Bishop John Noll. After his ordination, Pursley served in the following assignments in Indiana parishes:
* Curate at St. Mary in Lafayette
* Curate at St. Lawrence in Muncie
* Curate at St. Patrick in Fort Wayne
* Pastor of Sacred Heart in Warsaw
* Pastor of St. John the Baptist in Fort Wayne

### Auxiliary Bishop and Bishop of Fort Wayne-South Bend

On July 22, 1950, Pursley was appointed as an auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of Fort Wayne and titular bishop of Hadrianopolis in Pisidia by Pope Pius XII. He received his episcopal consecration on September 19, 1950, from Archbishop Amleto Cicognani, with Bishops Noll and Joseph M. Marling serving as co-consecrators.
Following the death of Bishop Noll, Pursley was named bishop of what was now the Diocese of Fort Wayne-South Bend on December 29, 1956. His installation took place at the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception in Fort Wayne on February 26, 1957. Pursley attended all four sessions of the Second Vatican Council in Rome from 1962 to 1965.

### Retirement and legacy

On August 24, 1976, Pope Paul VI accepted Pursley's resignation as bishop of Fort Wayne-South Bend. Leo Pursley died in Fort Wayne on November 15, 1998, at age 96.
In 2008, it was revealed in court papers that Pursley in 1972 wrote to Bishop John Marshall of the Diocese of Burlington about Edward Paquette, a priest of the Diocese of Fort Wayne-South Bend. Paquette wanted to transfer to Vermont. Pursley warned Marshall that Paquette had been accused of molesting boys and should, if accepted in Vermont, be kept away from children. Marshall allowed Paquette to transfer, but ignored Pursley's advice. In 2008, the Diocese of Burlington paid out a $8.7 million settlement to a Vermont sexual abuse victim of Paquette.