OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Triscuit

Triscuit is a brand name of snack crackers which take the form of baked square whole wheat wafers. Invented in 1900, a patent was granted in 1902 and the Shredded Wheat Company began production the next year in Niagara Falls, New York. The Niagara site being chosen due to its proximity to the Niagara Falls Hydraulic Power generating plant which opened in 1895, the first major electric-generating site in the United States.

## History

The Shredded Wheat Company began producing Triscuit in 1903 in Niagara Falls, New York. The name Triscuit may have come from a combination of the words electricity and biscuit or the commonly held belief that "tri" is a reference to the three ingredients used (wheat, oil, and salt), but this is disputed due to conflicting adverts and poor records. At least one early advertisement boasted that Triscuits were "Baked by electricity", claiming they were "the only food on the market prepared by this 1903 process". Each cracker measured 2.25 by 4 inches (5.7 cm × 10.2 cm), and remained that size for nearly 21 years. The ovens were then altered and the cracker size changed to 2-inch (51 mm) squares.
In 1928, the Shredded Wheat Company was purchased by Nabisco.
Beginning in 1935, Triscuits were sprayed with oil and salted. In 1984, additional flavor choices were introduced and the crackers were made crispier.

## Overview

Triscuits are made from wheat, which is first cooked in water until it reaches about fifty percent moisture content, then tempered to allow the moisture to diffuse evenly in the grain. Slotted rollers form the grain into shredded wheat strands, which are then formed into webs. Several webs are stacked together and the still-moist stack is crimped to produce individual crackers. Oven baking then reduces the moisture content to five percent. The product is currently a 1.75-inch (4.4 cm) square.
# Handy Andy Home Improvement Center

Handy Andy Home Improvement Centers was founded as Arrow Lumber Company by Joseph Rashkow in 1947 on the south side of Chicago. His son, Ronald Rashkow, bought out the single store operation in 1967 from his father. He converted the company to Handy Andy in 1971 with its first expansion unit. The company grew to 72 stores in seven American states (Illinois, Wisconsin, Indiana, Ohio, Missouri, Mississippi, Michigan, Tennessee, and Kentucky). At its peak, the company had approximately 11,000 employees and annual revenue of $750 million. The chain advertised with the phrase "Handy Andy, you've got it made". The company's core product mix included hardware, lumber, building materials, home decor, kitchen/bath and lawn/garden. The stores were highly visible and well known for their very large vertical stripes of brown and white that would typically cover the entire building.

## Acquisitions

In 1979, Handy Andy acquired four Republic Lumber store locations from Jewel Food Stores in the Chicago market.
In 1986, Handy Andy acquired six Mr. HOW stores from Nashville, Tennessee-based Service Merchandise in the Chicago area. The stores were later renamed.
In 1987, Handy Andy acquired the Forest City lumber chain with stores in Ohio, Michigan, and Illinois from Forest City Enterprises.
In 1989, Handy Andy acquired 21 Central Hardware store locations in Missouri, Kentucky, and Ohio plus Witte Wholesale Hardware from Interco.

## Bankruptcy

Handy Andy declared bankruptcy on October 17, 1995, due to creditor pressures, which led to the closure of about 20 of its stores. At that time, Handy Andy had over $120 million in debt and was planning to reorganize into hardware supermarkets. In early 1996, however, creditors forced Handy Andy to liquidate its assets to repay its outstanding debts. On January 25, 1996, Handy Andy announced it would be closing its remaining 54 stores, laying off over 2,500 employees. By June 1996, Handy Andy Home Improvement Centers had ceased to exist.
Richard George was president of Handy Andy Home Improvement Centers. He was at the helm at the time of Handy Andy's bankruptcy on October 17, 1995, and for the company's closure in June 1996.
# Willem Victor Bartholomeus

Willem Victor Bartholomeus (Bunde, 11 February 1825 – Zwolle, 13 August 1892) was a Dutch organist and conductor.
He was born in the family of sexton/organist/church singer Jan/Jean Bartholomeus and Maria Cornelia Isabella Hagemans. His brother Jan Nicolaas Bartholomeus (or Jean Nicolas Bartholomeus) was also an organist and singer. He himself was married to the German milliner Gertien Elisabetha Dorothea Wilms.
He received his musical education at the Brussels Conservatory. His teacher was François-Joseph Fétis, who taught him piano, church organ and composition.
On 1 May 1850 he was appointed organist of the St. Michael's Church in Zwolle. He also established himself as a private tutor in harmony, piano and singing. He was also a member and later conductor of the Liedertafel Caecilia in Zwolle and led the choir of St Michael's Church, which performed polyphonic works with the help of boys' voices, such as Mozart's Mass in C minor.
In 1871 he co-founded the Zangvereeniging for the practice of classical music in Zwolle, which in early 1872 performed The Seasons by Joseph Haydn under his direction, accompanied by the Orchest van Stumpff from Amsterdam and local dilettantes as soloists. In 1873 he became the director of the Zangvereeniging. At the beginning of 1873 the oratorio Samson by George Frideric Handel was performed with the accompaniment of the Great Symphony Orchestra of Cornelis Coenen (later the Utrecht Municipal Orchestra). Among the soloists were Wilhelmina Gips and Mrs. Anna Collin-Tobisch.
In 1873 Barthelomeus was also co-founder and first conductor of the choir of the Zwolle section of the Maatschappij tot Bevordering der Toonkunst, a merger of several Zwolle choirs, which still exists today as Toonkunstkoor Caecilia.
The various members of the Bartholomeus family have several compositions to their name. It is unclear who wrote what. This concerns church music and songs.
# Chekhov (surname)

Chekhov (masculine, Russian: Чехов) or Chekhova (feminine, Russian: Чехова) is a Russian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexander Chekhov (1855–1913), Russian essayist, memoirist, and novelist, brother of Anton and father of Michael
* Anton Chekhov (1860–1904), Russian playwright
* Maria Chekhova (1863–1957), Russian artist and teacher, sister of Anton
* Maria Chekhova (feminist) (1866–1934), Russian educator, feminist, and suffragette
* Michael Chekhov (1891–1955), Russian–American actor, author, director, and theatre practitioner, son of Alexander
* Nikolai Chekhov (1858–1889), Russian painter, brother of Anton
* Olga Chekhova (1897–1980), Russian–German actress, wife of Michael
* Valery Chekhov (born 1955), Russian chess grandmaster

## Fictional characters

* Pavel Chekov, Star Trek character
* Chekov, fictional character in Stargate SG-1
# Norden, Greater Manchester

Norden is a village in the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale, in Greater Manchester, England. It was historically part of Lancashire until 1974. It is situated on the western outskirts of the town of Rochdale.
There is a Rochdale Ward with the same name. Based on the 2021 Census, this ward had a population of 9,733.

## Geography

The main road through the village is the A680 Edenfield Road, which runs from Rochdale town centre to the village of Edenfield within the Rossendale borough of Lancashire.
Taylor Park (53°37′15″N 2°12′04″W﻿ / ﻿53.6207°N 2.2011°W﻿ / 53.6207; -2.2011) is an area of land in Norden. It is situated on an old mine shaft, which makes the location unsuitable for building on. The park is known to residents around it as Taylor Park, probably because it is located right next to Taylor Avenue.

## Government

Norden ward is included in the Heywood and Middleton constituency, represented in Parliament by Chris Clarkson (of the Conservative Party). It will be renamed Heywood and Middleton North and first contested at the 2024 general election.
Norden was formerly a chapelry in the parish of Rochdale, in 1894 Norden became an urban district, on 31 December 1894 Norden became a civil parish, being formed from the part of Spotland in Norden Urban District on 1 October 1933 the district was abolished and merged with the County Borough of Rochdale and the Municipal Borough of Heywood, on 1 October 1933 the parish was abolished and merged with Rochdale and Heywood. In 1931 the parish had a population of 4348.

## Sport

Norden is the home of Norden Cricket Club, who joined the Lancashire League in 2018.

## Notable citizens

* J. S. Roskell (1913–1998), medieval historian

## Gallery

* Norden war memorial
# The Ecstasy of Gold

"The Ecstasy of Gold" (Italian: "L'estasi dell'oro") is a musical composition by Ennio Morricone, part of his score for the 1966 Sergio Leone film The Good, the Bad and the Ugly. It is played while Tuco (Eli Wallach) is frantically searching a cemetery for the grave that holds $200,000 in gold coins. Sung by Edda Dell'Orso, it stands as one of the best known of Morricone's themes and one of the most iconic pieces of cinematic score in history.

## Appearances in other media
### By other musicians

* An instrumental metal cover by Metallica appears on the 2007 Morricone tribute album We All Love Ennio Morricone. It reached #21 on Billboard's Mainstream Rock charts and was nominated for a Grammy Award in the category of Best Rock Instrumental Performance. The band has used the original soundtrack recording to open up their concerts since 1983.
* Jay-Z sampled the beat in his song "Blueprint 2" on his 2002 album The Blueprint²: The Gift & the Curse.
* The main melody and vocals are sampled in the 2022 glitch hop song "Ecstasy of Soul" by electronic artists Zeds Dead and GRiZ. The song peaked at #19 on the US Dance/Electronic Songs chart.
# Sade McCreath

Sade McCreath (born 25 June 1996) is a Canadian sprinter. She competed at the 2024 Summer Olympics.

## Career

She competed over 60 metres at the 2024 World Athletics Indoor Championships in Glasgow, Scotland.
She was part of the Canadian 4x100m relay team that competed at the 2024 World Athletics Relays in Nassau, Bahamas, and qualified for the 2024 Olympic Games.
She was selected to compete for Canada at the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris for her Olympic debut. She was part of the 4x100m sprint relay team which qualified for the final, setting a national record of 45.20 seconds.
She was selected for the 2025 World Athletics Indoor Championships in Nanjing in March 2025.

## Personal life

She is from Ajax, Ontario. She attended Bethune-Cookman University.
# Ken Alexander

Kenneth Alexander (born January 4, 1953) is an American stock car racing driver during 2000s. He competed full-time in the NASCAR Southeast Series and the ASA Series before moving up to race part-time in the NASCAR Busch Series.

## Racing career

He made eight starts in the Busch Series in 2001 and four starts in 2002. In 2001, he drove seven races for Jay Robinson and one for Tony Hall. Ken Alexander made all his 2002 starts for Hubert Hensley. During the Bristol race in March, Alexander became a major nuisance as he was very slow on the track and caused or got caught up in multiple accidents during the race before finally dropping with 10 to go, doing major damage to the front of his car and breaking the radiator after running into the back of Stacy Compton in an incident that was caused by Greg Biffle turning Kevin Harvick into the wall; Harvick and Biffle would get into it after the race in what would be one of the most notable fights of the season. The bad race also proved to be Alexander's final NASCAR Busch Series start as he hasn't appeared at another NASCAR sanctioned race since.

## Motorsports career results
### NASCAR

(key) (Bold – Pole position awarded by qualifying time. Italics – Pole position earned by points standings or practice time. * – Most laps led.)

#### Busch Series

NASCAR Busch Series results :
| Year | Team | No. | Make | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | NBSC | Pts |
| 1999 | Ken Alexander | 03 | Chevy | DAY | CAR | LVS | ATL | DAR | TEX | NSV | BRI | TAL | CAL | NHA | RCH | NZH | CLT | DOV | SBO | GLN | MLW | MYB | PPR | GTY | IRP | MCH | BRI | DAR | RCH | DOV DNQ | CLT | CAR | MEM | PHO | HOM | | | N/A | 0 |
| 2000 | Ken Alexander | 03 | Chevy | DAY | CAR DNQ | LVS | ATL | DAR | BRI | TEX | NSV | TAL | CAL | RCH DNQ | NHA | CLT | DOV | SBO | MYB | GLN | MLW | NZH | PPR | GTY | IRP | MCH | BRI | DAR | RCH | DOV | CLT | CAR | MEM | PHO | HOM | | | N/A | 0 |
| 2001 | Jay Robinson Racing | 49 | Pontiac | DAY | CAR | LVS | ATL | DAR | BRI | TEX | NSH | TAL | CAL | RCH | NHA | NZH | CLT | DOV | KEN | MLW | GLN | CHI | GTY | PPR | IRP | MCH | BRI 43 | DAR | | | | | | | | | | 58th | 461 |
| 2001 | Jay Robinson Racing | 49 | Ford | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RCH 30 | | KAN 37 | | | | | | | | | | 58th | 461 |
| 2001 | Jay Robinson Racing | 49 | Chevy | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | DOV 32 | | | MEM 30 | PHO 32 | CAR 36 | HOM | | 58th | 461 |
| 2001 | PRW Racing | 77 | Ford | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CLT 41 | | | | | | | | 58th | 461 | |
| 2002 | Hensley Motorsports | 63 | Chevy | DAY | CAR 33 | LVS 35 | DAR 29 | BRI 31 | TEX | NSH | TAL | CAL | RCH | NHA | NZH | CLT | DOV | NSH | KEN | MLW | DAY | CHI | GTY | PPR | IRP | MCH | BRI | DAR | RCH | DOV | KAN | CLT | MEM | ATL | CAR | PHO | HOM | 74th | 268 |
# Half Way to Heaven (1929 film)

Half Way to Heaven is a 1929 American Pre-Code drama film directed by George Abbott and written by Abbott, Henry Leyford Gates, and Gerald Geraghty. The film stars Charles "Buddy" Rogers, Jean Arthur, Paul Lukas, Helen Ware, Oscar Apfel and Irving Bacon. The film was released on December 14, 1929, by Paramount Pictures. As was common during the early years of sound before dubbing became more established, several multiple-language versions were produced at the Joinville Studios in Paris including a Swedish-language version Half Way to Heaven.

## Cast

* Charles "Buddy" Rogers as Ned Lee
* Jean Arthur as Greta Nelson
* Paul Lukas as Nick Pogli
* Helen Ware as Madame Elsie
* Oscar Apfel as Circus Manager
* Irving Bacon as Slim
* Al Hill as Blackie
* Guy Oliver as Farmer at Railroad Station
* Ford West as Stationmaster
# List of flag bearers for Haiti at the Olympics

This is a list of flag bearers who have represented Haiti at the Olympics.
Flag bearers carry the national flag of their country at the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games.

## 1936 flag incident

Haiti's only athlete in 1936 was weightlifter René A. Ambroise [Wikidata] (from Jacmel), a student based in Paris, where he had taken up the sport. He carried the Haitian flag at the opening ceremony. Having discovered that the civil flag of Haiti was identical to that of Liechtenstein when the latter delegation arrived at the Games, both nations decided to carry different flags in the opening ceremony. Liechtenstein received approval from their government to carry their flag upside-down and add a "Prince's Hat" crown in the corner, while Ambroise added the national crest to his flag (to make it the state flag). As a nation, Liechtenstein then changed its flag in 1937.

## List of flag bearers

| # | Event year | Season | Flag bearer | Sport |
| 1 | 1936 | Summer | René A. Ambroise | Weightlifting |
| 2 | 1972 | Summer | Jules Meliner | |
| 3 | 1984 | Summer | Ronald Agénor | Tennis |
| 4 | 1988 | Summer | Deborah Saint Phard | Athletics |
| 5 | 1992 | Summer | Hermate Souffrant | Judo |
| 6 | 1996 | Summer | Adler Volmar | Judo |
| 7 | 2000 | Summer | Nadine Faustin-Parker | Athletics |
| 8 | 2004 | Summer | Tudor Sanon | Taekwondo |
| 9 | 2008 | Summer | Joel Brutus | Judo |
| 10 | 2012 | Summer | Linouse Desravine | Judo |
| 11 | 2016 | Summer | Asnage Castelly | Wrestling |
| 12 | 2020 | Summer | Sabiana Anestor | Judo |
| 12 | 2020 | Summer | Darrelle Valsaint | Boxing |
| 13 | 2022 | Winter | Richardson Viano | Alpine skiing |
| 14 | 2024 | Summer | Lynnzee Brown | Gymnastics |
| 14 | 2024 | Summer | Philippe Metellus | Judo |
# East Asian coal briquettes

East Asian coal briquettes (Japanese: 練炭, Hepburn: rentan), also known by the names yeontan (Korean: 연탄) or fēngwōméi (simplified Chinese: 蜂窝煤; traditional Chinese: 蜂窩煤, literally "beehive coal"), are coal briquettes used across East Asia for home cooking and residential home heating purposes. They were first invented in Japan, then propagated through the rest of East Asia in the early 20th century, although their usage is now uncommon in contemporary Japan and South Korea.
Made from a mixture of lignite coal dust and a gluing agent that keeps the dust particles together, they became a popular alternative to firewood and natural coal because they come in a consistent size and stack easily. There are 5 standard sizes for the briquettes, and the 2nd standard is widely used in households.
The 2nd standard briquette is cylindrical in shape, weighs 3.5 kilograms (7.7 lb), and is about 20 cm (7.9 in) in height and 15 cm (5.9 in) in diameter. The standard briquette has 22 holes drilled into its top to facilitate steady, efficient burning, and a household typically uses one to three briquettes per day in the winter. A new briquette can be placed on one that has been burned halfway to extend the burn time.
In older South Korean homes, the same fire used for cooking also serves to heat the house, through a radiant underfloor heating system called ondol.

## History by region
### Korea

Introduced to Korea from Japan in the 1920s, yeontan rose in popularity following the Korean War. By 1988, 78% of South Korean households used yeontan, but this fell to 33% by 1993 as people switched to oil and gas boilers, and was estimated to be used by just 2% of households by 2001. The boilers reduced the risk of carbon monoxide poisoning, which was a major cause of death in coal-heated houses.
A number of suicides in south Korea have seen the use of yeontan for carbon monoxide poisoning.
# Juan de Hinojosa Ferrer

Juan de Hinojosa Ferrer (Madrid, 1886 — 6 March 1955, Madrid) was a Spanish Supreme Court judge and writer specialized in labour law [es]. He was a member of the Instituto de Reformas Sociales [es].

## Biography

In 1886, he was born in Madrid, son of Eduardo de Hinojosa y Naveros [es].
In 1906, he earned his doctorate of law at the University of Madrid. In 1907, he went to the French Third Republic to study the Catholic social movement there and, from 1907 to 1909, the labour movement [fr], translating French sources to Spanish for the Center of Catholic Publications. His association with the Catholic Church in Spain continued throughout his life, being a conference president of the Society of Saint Vincent de Paul at St Sebastian's Church, Madrid and a member of the Brothers of Refuge.
In 1909, he joined the technical staff of the Instituto de Reformas Sociales [es], becoming a judge in 1915. In the 1920s, he served in Zaragoza, Aragon, presiding over Archbishop of Zaragoza Juan Soldevila y Romero's murder case.
On 26 July 1943, the Superior Council for the Protection of Minors and his presidency over it were promulgated; he resigned in 1952 due to poor health. From 1944, he was on the Supreme Court, additionally serving on the Court of Political Responsibilities and its liquidation commission. On 2 June 1953, he was elected academician of the Real Academia de Ciencias Morales y Políticas, but failed to present his acceptance speech on 28 May 1954, with his death on 6 March 1955 in Madrid preventing his admission.
He was awarded the Grand Cross of the Order of Civil Merit and the Order of Saint Raymond of Peñafort.

## Works

Among published articles in the Catholic Madrileño newspaper El Universo [es], collaborations in Revista Católica de Gestiones Sociales, and similar publications his bibliography entails:
* El catolicismo en la actual literatura francesa. Siluetas literarias. Madrid: Centro de Publicaciones Católicas. 1909. OCLC 431411200.
* Hacia la luz. Novela original, Premio Condesa de Sietefuentes. Madrid: Biblioteca Patria. 1910. OCLC 803821236.
* Concepto de los derechos adquiridos y de los intereses creados. ¿Hasta qué punto deben ser tenidos en cuenta por el legislador? Memoria premiada por la Real Academia de Ciencias Morales y Políticas en el Concurso ordinario de 1916. Madrid: Imprenta de Jaime Ratés. 1919. OCLC 237313766.
* En el mundo de las almas. Novela original, Premio Tartiere. Madrid: Biblioteca Patria. 1920. OCLC 433401914.
* Comentario a la nueva Ley de accidentes de Trabajo de 10 de enero de 1922. Dos tomos. Valencia: Vicente Tarancher-Renovación Tipográfica. 1922–1923. OCLC 1293151286.
* "El contrato de trabajo. Comentarios a la Ley de 21 de noviembre de 1931". Editorial Revista de Derecho Privado [Wikidata]. Madrid. 1932. ISSN 0034-7922. OCLC 27063709.
* "El enjuiciamiento en el Derecho del Trabajo". Editorial Revista de Derecho Privado. Madrid. 1933. ISSN 0034-7922. OCLC 19430842.
* Eduardo de Hinojosa, historiador del Derecho y varón justo. Madrid: Información Jurídica. 1950. OCLC 431918045.
# David Akeeagok

David Akeeagok is a Canadian Inuk politician from Grise Fiord, Nunavut.
He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Nunavut in the 2017 general election.
He represents the electoral district of Quttiktuq, and serves as Nunavut's Deputy Premier, Ministry offices of Economic Development and Transportation, Workers' Safety and Compensation Commission, the Liquor Commission, the Liquor Licensing Board. His nephew, P.J. Akeeagok, is the current Premier of Nunavut.
# 1926 Howard Bison football team

The 1926 Howard Bison football team was an American football team that represented Howard University during the 1926 college football season. In their second year under head coach Louis L. Watson, the Bison compiled a 7–0 record, shut out six of seven opponents, and outscored all opponents by a total of 199 to 6. The team was recognized as the 1926 black college football national champion. The school dedicated its new Howard Stadium at the Thanksgiving Day football game against the Lincoln Lions.
Key players included quarterback Jack Coles, captain and tackle H. Vernon Smith, halfback Edgar Ross, halfback Clarence "Tick" Smith, center Milton "Biff" Martin, and fullback Jack Young.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result |
| October 9 | | Livingstone | Howard StadiumWashington, DC | W 31–0 |
| October 16 | | Morehouse | Howard StadiumWashington, DC | W 52–0 |
| October 23 | | West Virginia Collegiate | Howard StadiumWashington, DC | W 14–6 |
| October 30 | | Fisk | Howard StadiumWashington, DC | W 56–0 |
| November 6 | | at Wilberforce | Wilberforce, OH | W 7–0 |
| November 13 | | at Atlanta | Atlanta, GA | W 7–0 |
| November 25 | 2:00 p.m. | Lincoln (PA) | Howard StadiumWashington, DC | W 32–0 |
| All times are in Eastern time |||||||
# Akins Ford Arena

Akins Ford Arena is an indoor arena in Athens, Georgia. It is part of The Classic Center campus and is intended as an upgrade to the Classic Center Grand Ballroom, which had been configured as a 2,000-seat arena. It will become the new home of the UGA Ice Dawgs of the College Hockey South conference and on March 28, 2024, it was announced it would be home to an FPHL expansion team, later named the Athens Rock Lobsters. It has a capacity of 8,500. It is owned by the Unified Government of Athens Clarke County.

## History

In January 2019, the Classic Center Authority announced their intent to construct the new Classic Center Arena adjacent to the existing site. The arena will be connected to the existing Classic Center, the Multimodal Transportation Center and the downtown district via a new elevated walkway.
On August 20, 2024, it was announced that Akins Ford, of Winder, Georgia, had purchased the arena's naming rights for an undisclosed period and sum.