OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vincent James Ryan

Vincent James Ryan (July 1, 1884 – November 10, 1951) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who served as bishop of the Diocese of Bismarck in North Dakota from 1940 until his death.

## Biography
### Early life

The fourth of five children, Vincent Ryan was born on July 1, 1884, in Arlington, Wisconsin, to Thomas Ryan and Ann Welch Ryan. He was raised on the family farm, and attended high school in Lodi, Wisconsin, for two years. In 1902, Ryan entered St. Francis Seminary in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. From 1906 to 1912, he studied at Saint Paul Seminary School of Divinity in St. Paul, Minnesota. Seeking a career as a missionary, he was accepted by North Dakota's Bishop John Shanley into the Diocese of Fargo.

### Priesthood

Ryan was ordained to the priesthood by Archbishop John Ireland on June 7, 1912.
Following his arrival in North Dakota a month later, Ryan served, until 1936, as chancellor of the diocese and private secretary to Bishop James O'Reilly. In addition to these duties, he erected St. Anthony's Parish in Fargo, North Dakota, where he served as pastor from 1917 to 1936. Ryan also organized and served as the first director of the Catholic Welfare Bureau, which became one of the most important charities in the state. He was vicar general of the diocese from 1939 to 1940, and raised to the rank of domestic prelate in 1939. Ryan was elected president of the National Catholic Rural Life Conference in 1941, and co-authored Manifesto of Rural Life. He held a Bachelor of Sacred Theology from The Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C.

### Bishop of Bismarck

On March 19, 1940, Ryan was appointed the second bishop of the Diocese of Bismarck by Pope Pius XII. He received his episcopal consecration on May 28, 1940, from Bishop Aloisius Muench, with Bishops Joseph Busch and Thomas Welch serving as co-consecrators, at St. Mary's Cathedral in Fargo. He was installed the next day by Archbishop John Murray. During his 11-year tenure, Ryan constructed 69 church buildings for a total cost of over ten million dollars. Among these buildings was the Cathedral of the Holy Spirit, which was dedicated in August 1945. Ryan founded the diocesan newspaper, Dakota Catholic Action, in 1941 and opposed the 1948 "anti-garb" law, which prohibited nuns from wearing their religious habit while teaching in public schools in North Dakota.

### Death and legacy

Ryan died on November 10, 1951, at age 67 in Bismarck. His burial was at the city's St. Mary's Cemetery.
# Emily Horne

Emily Horne (born 9 December 1978) is a British woman, best known for being a multiple bigamist after her well-publicised marriages to six men without informing them of her previous marriages and without ever legally divorcing any of them. Horne has been tried and sentenced twice for bigamy. She later changed her name by deed poll and is known as Maxine-Accastes Quiberberon.

## Life

After finishing high school, Horne went on to studies in physics and electronics at Leeds Metropolitan University. She was accepted onto the course but never started it.
Horne married her first husband, Paul Rigby, in December 1996 at the age of 18 while she was on leave from the Royal Irish Regiment, then while living in Leeds in 1999 she married Sean Cunningham, without divorcing Rigby. In late 1999 she worked for a short time in Norway, leaving her second husband in the process, but when her Norwegian lover left her, she returned to the United Kingdom. She later worked as a glamour model and escort, as well as appearing in adult films.
Her third husband was Chris Barratt. She left Leeds for Ipswich in 2002, and married train guard James Matthews a matter of weeks later. After serving a short sentence for bigamy, she met Ashley Baker in Oldham in 2007, while she was working in a massage parlour, and they married only a few months later. In 2011 she was engaged to an IT worker, but instead travelled to the United States to marry her sixth husband, policeman Fred Miller, whom she had met on the internet. Her seventh marriage was to Craig Hadwin, who she met online and tricked into a marriage ceremony in Scotland.
At the time of her sentencing in 2009, Horne had married five times without dissolving her first and only legal marriage. Horne never informed any of her new partners that she was already married. Horne's story was shown on episode "The Bigamist Bride: My Five Husbands" of the Channel 4 documentary series Cutting Edge.

## Cautions and verdicts

In August 2004, Horne was cautioned by the police for two cases of bigamy. Her first sentence for bigamy was handed down by Ipswich Crown Court around 2004, when she was sentenced to six months in prison. In June 2009, she was charged again, this time at Minshull Street Crown Court in Manchester. The court passed sentence on 27 July 2009; she was given a ten-month jail sentence, suspended for two years, since the court learned that she was diagnosed with bipolar disorder and was under medication.
In 2011, Horne was arrested and tried for trying to obtain prescription drugs by posing as her seventh husband. Found guilty, she was due to be sentenced on 20 January 2012, but the verdict was postponed pending psychiatric evaluation. On 20 March 2012, she was handed a 12-month community order with supervision. The judge also imposed a 28-day electronically tagged curfew from 7pm to 7am.
# Forties Settlement, Nova Scotia

Forties Settlement is a community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in the Chester Municipal District .
44°44′2.59″N 64°33′3.09″W﻿ / ﻿44.7340528°N 64.5508583°W﻿ / 44.7340528; -64.5508583﻿ (Forties Settlement, Nova Scotia)
* This Lunenburg County, Nova Scotia location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Nana Oye Bampoe Addo

Nana Oye Bampoe Addo, formerly known as Nana Oye Lithur, is a Ghanaian barrister and a politician. She is a human rights advocate. She is currently the Deputy Chief of Staff (Administration) at the Office of the President in Ghana.

## Early life and education

She was educated at the Ridge Church School and Wesley Girls' Senior High School. She received a Bachelor of Law from the University of Ghana, Legon, and a Masters in Law, Human Rights and Democratization in Africa from the University of Pretoria, South Africa.

## Career

She has held the positions of executive director of the Human Rights Advocacy Centre as well as the Regional Coordinator (Africa Office) for the Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative. She has served as a member of the steering committee of the International Consortium on Medical Abortion and an advisory member of the International Consortium on Realising Reproductive Rights.
In 2022, the World Bank appointed her to its Advisory Council for the Partnership for Economic Inclusion, further affirming her global influence. She played a role in advocating for the adoption of the Maputo Protocol and the Declaration of Principles on Freedom of Expression and Access to Information in Africa. As ECOWAS Chair of the Conference of West African Ministers of Gender and Social Development, she facilitated the adoption of gender-related policies.

## Political Career

She was the Minister for Gender, Children and Social Protection in Ghana from 2013 to 2017, appointed by President John Mahama after the Ghanaian general election. She is a member of the National Democratic Congress. She was appointed as the Secretary to the Manifesto drafting committee of the National Democratic Congress during the 2020 and 2024 elections.
She was also appointed the Board Secretary and CEO of the Atta Mills Memorial Heritage in memory of the Late President John Evans Atta-Mills.
She is currently the Deputy Chief of Staff (Administration) at the Office of the President under John Dramani Mahama.

## Awards and honours

* Recipient of the African Servant Leadership Award (2011)
* Champion of Women's Rights Award (2012)
* West African Women in Leadership Award for Distinguished Impact

## Personal life

Nana Oye is divorced and she has 4 children.
# Fraxville, Nova Scotia

Fraxville is a community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in the Lunenburg Municipal District in Lunenburg County.
44°46′0.21″N 64°34′1.18″W﻿ / ﻿44.7667250°N 64.5669944°W﻿ / 44.7667250; -64.5669944﻿ (Fraxville, Nova Scotia)
# Shu'ubiyya

Shu'ubiyya (Arabic: الشعوبية) was a literary-political movement which opposed the privileged status of Arabs within the Muslim community and the Arabization campaigns particularly by the Umayyads. The vast majority of the Shu'ubis were Persian. The movement was first seriously studied by Ignaz Goldziher (d. 1921) in the first volume of his work Muslim Studies.

## Terminology

The name of the movement is derived from the Qur'anic use of the word for "nations" or "peoples", šuʿūb. The verse (49:13)
   :يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَاكُم مِّن ذَكَرٍ وَأُنثَى وَجَعَلْنَاكُمْ شُعُوباً وَقَبَائِلَ لِتَعَارَفُوا إِنَّ أَكْرَمَكُمْ عِندَ اللَّهِ أَتْقَاكُمْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلِيمٌ خَبِيرٌ O mankind, indeed We have created you from male and female and made you peoples and tribes that you may know one another. Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous of you. Indeed, Allah is Knowing and Acquainted.(translated by Saheeh International)

## In Iran

When used as a reference to a specific movement, the term refers to a response by Persian Muslims to the failed attempt of Arabization of Iran in the 9th and 10th centuries. It was primarily concerned with preserving Persian culture and protecting Persian identity.
In the late 8th and early 9th centuries, there was a resurgence of Persian national identity. This came mainly through the patronage of the Iranian Samanid dynasty. The movement left substantial records in the form of Persian literature and new forms of poetry. Most of those behind the movement were Persian, but references to Egyptians, Berbers and Arameans are attested.

## In Al-Andalus

Two centuries after the end of the Shu'ubiyyah movement in the east, another form of the movement came about in Islamic Iberia and was controlled by Muwallad (mixed Arab and Iberian Muslims). It was fueled mainly by the Berbers, but included many European cultural groups as well including Galicians, Catalans (known by that time as Franks), Cantabrians, and Basques. A notable example of Shu'ubi literature is the epistle (risala) of the Andalusian poet Ibn Gharsiya (García).

## Opposition

Ibn Qutaybah (a Persian scholar) and the Arab writer and scholar Al-Jahiz are known to have written works denouncing Shu'ubist thoughts.

## Neo-Shu'ubiyya

In 1966, Sami Hanna and G.H. Gardner wrote an article "Al-Shu‘ubiyah Updated" in the Middle East Journal. The Dutch university professor Leonard C. Biegel, in his 1972 book Minorities in the Middle East: Their significance as political factor in the Arab World, coined from the article of Hanna and Gardner the term Neo-Shu'ubiyah to name the modern attempts of alternative non-Arab and often non-Muslim nationalisms in the Middle East, e.g. Assyrian nationalism, Kurdish nationalism, Berberism, Coptic nationalism, Pharaonism, Phoenicianism. In a 1984 article, Daniel Dishon and Bruce Maddi-Weitzmann use the same neologism, Neo-Shu'ubiyya.
# The Coast at Cagnes, Sea, Mountains

The Coast at Cagnes, Sea, Mountains, is a 1910 painting by Pierre-Auguste Renoir representing his late work period (1892–1919). It was bequeathed by Leopold Moller in 1999 to the Friends of Bristol Art Gallery who passed it to Bristol City Council for display in Bristol Museum.
In 2015, the Spoliation Advisory Panel rejected a claim for restitution of the painting to Margraf & Co GmbH (in liquidation), made by the company's liquidator on behalf of the heirs of art dealers Jakob and Rosa Oppenheimer. The panel found that the painting had been sold to an unknown buyer by the Berlin auction house of Paul Graupe on 12 October 1935, as part of a "Jew auction", but that it was "not a sale that occurred as a result of Nazi persecution" as the auction was initiated by Margraf's bankers in order to settle an inheritance tax debt which pre-dated the Nazi rise to power.
# Antonio Cabral de Melo

Antonio Cabral de Melo (1646 – c. 1717) was a landowner, farmer, and provincial militia captain in what was then the Viceroyalty of Peru. A farmer and rancher by trade, he eventually secured the position of accionero, which granted him the authority to slaughter feral cattle on the vaquerías (open ranches and fields) of the Río de la Plata region.

## Biography

Antonio Román Cabral de Melo y Carbajal was born in Buenos Aires to Cristóbal Cabral de Melo, a nobleman from Vila do Porto, and María de Carbajal, a member of a distinguished family. He was baptized on March 11, 1646, with Captain Diego Gutiérrez de Humanes and Leonor Carbajal serving as his godparents.
He married Leonor Morales, the daughter of Pedro Morales y Mercado and Mariana de Manzanares. Their wedding took place in Buenos Aires' Cathedral Mayor on July 13, 1671, with Juan Báez de Alpoim and Gerónima Cabral in attendance as godparents and relatives of the groom.
Cabral de Melo likely completed his studies at the Jesuit College of the City around the age of 18 or 20. For most of his life, he focused on livestock raising, agriculture, and viticulture. He owned numerous haciendas, one of which was centrally located in Buenos Aires Province. In 1668, Cabral de Melo requested permission from the Ayuntamiento to hunt 3,000 head of cattle in the area of Luján, which belonged to his mother, Doña María de Carbajal.
Like many of his relatives, Cabral de Melo actively participated in the provincial militias based at the Fort of Buenos Aires. He joined several military expeditions against tribes in the Pampas region and held the position of Maestre de Campo, leading the provincial militias of the Spanish Army. Around 1690, the town council authorized him to slaughter the wild cattle within the jurisdiction of Buenos Aires Province, making him an accionero.
The cattle accioneros (roughly translated as "stockholders") of the Río de la Plata supplied meat and leather to Buenos Aires during the 17th and 18th centuries. Following the extinction of feral cattle in Buenos Aires Province, the accioneros focused solely on raising cattle on their own haciendas, trading their products with the Compañía Guipuzcoana and Compañía de Filipinas. They also oversaw the export of leather through the Compañía de Guinea de Francia and Asiento de Inglaterra until 1740.
In 1707, Antonio Cabral de Melo gave the power to write his will to Miguel de Riglos, a personal friend of the Cabral de Melo family. Miguel de Riglos was the nephew of Manuel Cabral de Alpoim, a prominent rancher and military leader of Portuguese origin, who had a distinguished career in the Río de la Plata, where he served as Mayor and Lieutenant Governor of Corrientes.
The title of accionero was inheritable. As such, after Antonio Cabral de Melo’s death around 1717, the right to hunt feral cattle passed to his son-in-law, Don Miguel Gerónimo de Esparza.
# Xanthostemon whitei

Xanthostemon whitei, commonly known as Atherton penda or red penda, is a species of plants in the clove and eucalyptus family Myrtaceae found only in the Wet Tropics bioregion of Queensland, Australia. It is a large evergreen rainforest tree up to 45 m (148 ft) tall and a trunk diameter of up to 3 m (9.8 ft). Old trees have large buttresses and the trunk is marked by small hollows where bark has been shed. It was first described (informally) by Cyril Tenison White in 1917, and later formally described by German botanist Karl Gugerli.
Its very hard timber meant that early timber cutters ignored the trees, and many large specimens can still be seen in the region's National Parks.

## Conservation

This species is listed as least concern under the Queensland Government's Nature Conservation Act. As of December 2024, it has not been assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
# Horch (surname)

Horch is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* August Horch (1868–1951), German engineer and automobile pioneer
* Frank Horch [Wikidata] (born 1948), German politician
* Kyle Horch (born 1964), American classical saxophonist
# Çobançeşme (Istanbul Metro)

Çobançeşme is an underground station on the M9 line of the Istanbul Metro. It is located under Sanayi Street in the Yenibosna Central neighbourhood of Bahçelievler. It was opened on 18 March 2024, with the extension of M9 from Bahariye to Ataköy.

## Station layout

| Platform level | Northbound | ← toward Olimpiyat (29 Ekim Cumhuriyet) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| Platform level | Southbound | toward Ataköy (Yenibosna) → |

## Operation information

The line operates between 06.00 - 00.00 and train frequency is 9 minutes. The line has no night service.

## Gallery

* Construction site in September 2023
* Entrance 1
* Ticket hall
# Australia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2025

Australia will be represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 2025 with the song "Milkshake Man", written by Amy Sheppard, George Sheppard, Jason Bovino, and Marty Zambotto, and performed by Zambotto under his project Go-Jo. The Australian participating broadcaster, the Special Broadcasting Service (SBS), internally selected its entry for the contest.

## Background

The Special Broadcasting Service (SBS) had broadcast the Eurovision Song Contest in Australia since 1983, and the contest had gained a cult following over that time, primarily due to the country's strong political and cultural ties with Europe. Paying tribute to this, the 2014 semi-finals included an interval act featuring Australian singer Jessica Mauboy. Australian singers had also participated at Eurovision representing other countries, including Olivia Newton-John (United Kingdom 1974), two-time winner Johnny Logan (Ireland 1980 and 1987), Gina G (United Kingdom 1996), and Jane Comerford as lead singer of Texas Lightning (Germany 2006).
The European Broadcasting Union (EBU) invited SBS to participate in the contest representing Australia for the first time in 2015, as a guest participant to celebrate the 60th edition of the event, being granted automatic entry into the final along with the "Big Five" (France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom) and the host country (Austria). It had since competed in every edition of the contest, i.e. nine times, being required to qualify from its semi-final since 2016. In 2024, it entered the song "One Milkali (One Blood)" by Electric Fields, which failed to qualify for the final, ending in 11th place in the first semi-final with 41 points.

## Before Eurovision
### Internal selection

On 25 February 2025, SBS announced that it had internally selected the Australian entrant and entry for the contest, and revealed them that day: the entrant was Go-Jo with the song "Milkshake Man". The song was written by Go-Jo alongside Amy Sheppard, George Sheppard, and Jason Bovino, all current or former members of the band Sheppard, which competed in the first edition of Eurovision – Australia Decides in 2019 with "On My Way".
# Pyeskawtsy, Lida district

Pyeskawtsy (Belarusian: Пескаўцы, romanized: Pieskaŭcy; Russian: Песковцы, romanized: Peskovtsy) is an agrotown in Lida District, Grodno Region, Belarus. It is administratively part of Byelitsa selsoviet; until 2016, it served as the administrative center of the former Pyeskawtsy selsoviet. It is located approximately 50 kilometres (31 mi) south of Lida and 100 kilometres (62 mi) west of Grodno.
# Alessandro Sperduti

Alessandro Sperduti (born 8 July 1987) is an Italian actor who has appeared in multiple television and film productions since the age of 11. In 2016, he was noted for his performance as Piero de' Medici in the Rai television series Medici: Masters of Florence.

## Filmography
### Films

| Year | Title | Role(s) | Notes |
| 2002 | Heaven | Ariel | |
| 2003 | I Am David | Carlo | |
| 2003 | Kiss Me First | Emanuele | |
| 2003 | The Order | Extra | Uncredited |
| 2007 | Red Zone | Alfredo | Short film |
| 2009 | Sbirri | Marco Gatti | |
| 2009 | Meno male che ci sei | Gabriele | |
| 2012 | Love Is in the Air | Simone | |
| 2014 | Greenery Will Bloom Again | The Lieutenant | |
| 2016 | One Kiss | Massimo | |
| 2017 | The Music of Silence | Adriano | |
| 2017 | Rainbow: A Private Affair | Sheriff | Cameo |
| 2017 | The Lego Batman Movie | Dick Grayson / Robin | Voice |
| 2018 | Paul, Apostle of Christ | Cassius | |
| 2019 | Mollami | Antonio | |
| 2021 | Three Floors | Andrea Bardi | |
| 2022 | I cassamortari | Matteo | |
| 2022 | Dante | Young Dante Alighieri | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role(s) | Notes |
| 1999 | Cristallo di Rocca: Una storia di Natale | Young Corrado | Television film |
| 2000 | Vola sciusciù | Flavio | Television film |
| 2000–01 | Distretto di Polizia | Federico Scalise | Recurring role; 25 episodes |
| 2001 | Sarò il tuo giudice | Luca Corbara | Television film |
| 2004 | Noi | Luca Avogadro | Main role |
| 2005 | Orgoglio | Riccardo Aldovranti | Main role (season 3) |
| 2007 | Fuga con Marlene | Stefano | Television film |
| 2007 | Caterina e le sue figlie | Geremia | Main role (season 2) |
| 2008–09 | I liceali | Valerio Campitelli | Main role (season 1-2) |
| 2011 | R.I.S. Roma | Randone's grandson | Episode: "Via la maschera" |
| 2014 | Un matrimonio | Angelo Dagnini | 3 episodes |
| 2014 | A testa alta | Vittorio Marandola | Television film |
| 2015 | Caccia al Re – La narcotici | Zeno Ribosi | Main role (season 2) |
| 2016 | Medici | Piero de' Medici | Main role (season 1) |
| 2018–present | Carlo & Malik | Marco Cantabella | Main role |
| 2021 | Leonardo | Tommaso Masini | Main role |
| 2025 | Il Gattopardo | Conde Bombello | |
# The Test (1916 film)

The Test is a 1916 American silent drama film directed by George Fitzmaurice and starring Jane Grey, Lumsden Hare and Claude Fleming.
The film adapts a play by J. Quinlan.
A print of this five-reel film exists at the Cinémathèque française.

## Cast

* Jane Grey as Emma Tretman
* Lumsden Hare as Arthur Thome
* Claude Fleming as Freddie Wayne
* Carl Harbaugh as Richard Tretman
* Inez Buck as Thome's Sister
* Ida Darling

## Other

The film is not to be confused with Rawdon Blandford's The Test (also 1916), a lost film.
# Katja Hose

Katja Hose (born 1980) is a professor of computer science at Aalborg University and TU Wien.

## Education

In 2004, Katja Hose completed her master's degree in computer science at the Ilmenau University of Technology in Germany. In 2009 she received her PhD in computer science - also from Ilmenau University of Technology.

## Career and research

Since 2012, Katja Hose has been affiliated with Aalborg University. In 2018, she was appointed as a professor in computer science after having received a grant from the Poul Due Jensen Foundation. Katja Hose researches web science and is involved in the fields of big data, machine learning, and semantic technology.
Her research is based on examining vast amounts of open data which has not been used in prior research. By doing so, this method of research is able to provide her results with more accurate and reliable information.
Furthermore, her work is targeted at creating the best possible conditions for fact-checking by enabling machines to automatically find, process and interpret information. Thereby, this technology functions somewhat like a personal digital assistant, however, Hose's research will be based on data available to the public and will not be bound to a specific corporation or service provider.
As of March 2023 Hose is also affiliated with TU Wien where she is also a professor of computer science.

### Academic service

Hose is an associate editor of Transactions on Graph Data and Knowledge, an editorial board member of Distributed and Parallel Databases [nl], and a former editorial board member of several other journals. She has been the program co-chair of various conferences including the International Semantic Web Conference (ISWC) in 2024 and the International Conference on Extending Database Technology [Wikidata] (EDBT) in 2023.

### Grants

Katja Hose is a recipient of a YDUN grant and the Sapere Aude grant from Independent Research Fund Denmark.