# 1916 United States presidential election in California

Elections in California :
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2026 :
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Judiciary Court of appeals
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State propositions1910–1919
1911
4
7
8
1960–1969
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14
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1978
6
8
13
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8
1986
64
65
1988
98
99
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187
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196
209
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218
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6
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227
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21
22
36
39
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53
54
2004
1A
55
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73
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94, 95, 96, and 97
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2
3
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11
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13
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29
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37
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1
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41
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48
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50
51
52
53
54
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56
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61
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68
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72
6
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2020
13
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1
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1
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36
Full list :
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Mayoral elections:
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vte :
The 1916 United States presidential election in California took place on November 7, 1916 as part of the 1916 United States presidential election. State voters chose 13 representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.
California narrowly voted for the Democratic incumbent, Woodrow Wilson, over the Republican nominee, Associate Justice Charles Evans Hughes.
Although very close, this was not as close as the previous election or the critical 1892 election in California, and was only the third-closest state in a thrilling election behind New Hampshire and Minnesota. As of 2024, no subsequent presidential election in California has been decided by a smaller margin, although California was decided by less than one point in 1948 and 1960. This was the closest result where California's electoral votes were not split.
Following on from breaking half-a-dozen county droughts in 1912, Wilson became the first Democrat to carry Placer County, Plumas County, and Santa Barbara County, since Stephen A. Douglas in 1860, and the first to carry the counties of Contra Costa and Santa Cruz since James Buchanan in 1856. If Hughes had won California, he would have won the Electoral College despite losing the national popular vote by three points. This is the last election in which a Republican candidate carried Los Angeles County but failed to carry the state of California. Had Hughes carried the state, he would have been elected with 267 electoral votes to Wilson's 264.

## Results
### Results by county

| County | Woodrow Wilson Democratic | Woodrow Wilson Democratic | Charles Evans Hughes Republican | Charles Evans Hughes Republican | Allan L. Benson Socialist | Allan L. Benson Socialist | J. Franklin Hanly Prohibition | J. Franklin Hanly Prohibition | Scattering Write-in | Scattering Write-in | Margin | Margin | Total votes cast |
| County | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | Total votes cast |
| Alameda | 43,748 | 42.84% | 51,417 | 50.34% | 5,422 | 5.31% | 1,544 | 1.51% | 0 | 0.00% | -7,669 | -7.51% | 102,131 |
| Alpine | 23 | 27.71% | 60 | 72.29% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | -37 | -44.58% | 83 |
| Amador | 1,766 | 56.28% | 1,209 | 38.53% | 125 | 3.98% | 38 | 1.21% | 0 | 0.00% | 557 | 17.75% | 3,138 |
| Butte | 4,888 | 50.55% | 3,956 | 40.91% | 436 | 4.51% | 389 | 4.02% | 0 | 0.00% | 932 | 9.64% | 9,669 |
| Calaveras | 1,524 | 53.06% | 1,175 | 40.91% | 135 | 4.70% | 38 | 1.32% | 0 | 0.00% | 349 | 12.15% | 2,872 |
| Colusa | 1,998 | 62.89% | 1,011 | 31.82% | 123 | 3.87% | 45 | 1.42% | 0 | 0.00% | 987 | 31.07% | 3,177 |
| Contra Costa | 6,092 | 46.82% | 5,731 | 44.05% | 886 | 6.81% | 302 | 2.32% | 0 | 0.00% | 361 | 2.77% | 13,011 |
| Del Norte | 471 | 41.35% | 499 | 43.81% | 144 | 12.64% | 25 | 2.19% | 0 | 0.00% | -28 | -2.46% | 1,139 |
| El Dorado | 1,755 | 57.67% | 1,068 | 35.10% | 187 | 6.15% | 33 | 1.08% | 0 | 0.00% | 687 | 22.58% | 3,043 |
| Fresno | 14,241 | 49.95% | 11,707 | 41.07% | 1,648 | 5.78% | 912 | 3.20% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,534 | 8.89% | 28,508 |
| Glenn | 1,797 | 53.87% | 1,342 | 40.23% | 101 | 3.03% | 94 | 2.82% | 2 | 0.06% | 455 | 13.64% | 3,336 |
| Humboldt | 4,103 | 36.27% | 5,786 | 51.14% | 1,063 | 9.40% | 361 | 3.19% | 0 | 0.00% | -1,683 | 14.88% | 11,313 |
| Imperial | 3,273 | 49.15% | 2,694 | 40.46% | 363 | 5.45% | 329 | 4.94% | 0 | 0.00% | 579 | 8.69% | 6,659 |
| Inyo | 966 | 47.92% | 846 | 41.96% | 152 | 7.54% | 52 | 2.58% | 0 | 0.00% | 120 | 5.95% | 2,016 |
| Kern | 9,566 | 59.86% | 5,611 | 35.11% | 553 | 3.46% | 251 | 1.57% | 0 | 0.00% | 3,955 | 24.75% | 15,981 |
| Kings | 2,905 | 51.86% | 2,221 | 39.65% | 256 | 4.57% | 220 | 3.93% | 0 | 0.00% | 684 | 12.21% | 5,602 |
| Lake | 1,164 | 52.13% | 791 | 35.42% | 182 | 8.15% | 96 | 4.30% | 0 | 0.00% | 373 | 16.70% | 2,233 |
| Lassen | 1,323 | 55.75% | 877 | 36.96% | 143 | 6.03% | 30 | 1.26% | 0 | 0.00% | 446 | 18.79% | 2,373 |
| Los Angeles | 114,070 | 42.58% | 135,554 | 50.59% | 8,076 | 3.01% | 10,061 | 3.76% | 160 | 0.06% | -21,484 | -8.02% | 267,921 |
| Madera | 1,880 | 54.01% | 1,323 | 38.01% | 183 | 5.26% | 86 | 2.56% | 6 | 0.17% | 557 | 16.00% | 3,481 |
| Marin | 3,789 | 43.82% | 4,328 | 50.05% | 424 | 4.90% | 106 | 1.23% | 0 | 0.00% | -539 | -6.23% | 8,647 |
| Mariposa | 802 | 58.24% | 451 | 32.75% | 95 | 6.90% | 29 | 2.11% | 0 | 0.00% | 351 | 25.49% | 1,377 |
| Mendocino | 3,371 | 45.14% | 3,494 | 46.79% | 453 | 6.07% | 150 | 2.01% | 0 | 0.00% | -123 | -1.65% | 7,468 |
| Merced | 2,637 | 50.36% | 2,132 | 40.72% | 285 | 5.44% | 182 | 3.48% | 0 | 0.00% | 505 | 9.64% | 5,236 |
| Modoc | 1,222 | 58.25% | 768 | 36.61% | 79 | 3.77% | 29 | 1.38% | 0 | 0.00% | 454 | 21.64% | 2,098 |
| Mono | 158 | 48.47% | 137 | 42.02% | 26 | 7.98% | 5 | 1.53% | 0 | 0.00% | 21 | 6.44% | 326 |
| Monterey | 3,878 | 48.28% | 3,599 | 44.81% | 364 | 4.53% | 191 | 2.38% | 0 | 0.00% | 279 | 3.47% | 8,032 |
| Napa | 3,088 | 41.39% | 3,914 | 52.46% | 304 | 4.07% | 155 | 2.08% | 0 | 0.00% | -826 | -11.07% | 7,461 |
| Nevada | 2,548 | 56.58% | 1,586 | 35.22% | 279 | 6.20% | 90 | 2.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 962 | 21.36% | 4,503 |
| Orange | 6,474 | 34.54% | 10,609 | 56.59% | 643 | 3.43% | 1,020 | 5.44% | 0 | 0.00% | -4,135 | -22.06% | 18,746 |
| Placer | 3,375 | 58.28% | 1,954 | 33.74% | 314 | 5.42% | 148 | 2.56% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,421 | 24.54% | 5,791 |
| Plumas | 1,025 | 56.50% | 663 | 36.55% | 102 | 5.62% | 24 | 1.32% | 0 | 0.00% | 362 | 19.96% | 1,814 |
| Riverside | 4,561 | 33.44% | 7,452 | 54.64% | 790 | 5.79% | 836 | 6.13% | 0 | 0.00% | -2,891 | -21.20% | 13,639 |
| Sacramento | 14,538 | 54.63% | 10,696 | 40.19% | 833 | 3.13% | 546 | 2.05% | 0 | 0.00% | 3,842 | 14.44% | 26,613 |
| San Benito | 1,688 | 51.80% | 1,440 | 44.19% | 91 | 2.79% | 40 | 1.23% | 0 | 0.00% | 248 | 7.61% | 3,259 |
| San Bernardino | 9,398 | 39.92% | 11,932 | 50.68% | 805 | 3.42% | 1,410 | 5.99% | 0 | 0.00% | -2,534 | -10.76% | 23,545 |
| San Diego | 16,815 | 46.02% | 16,978 | 46.47% | 1,612 | 4.41% | 1,132 | 3.10% | 0 | 0.00% | -163 | -0.45% | 36,537 |
| San Francisco | 78,225 | 52.45% | 63,093 | 42.30% | 6,423 | 4.31% | 1,404 | 0.94% | 7 | 0.00% | 15,132 | 10.15% | 149,152 |
| San Joaquin | 11,454 | 55.44% | 7,861 | 38.05% | 789 | 3.82% | 557 | 2.70% | 0 | 0.00% | 3,593 | 17.39% | 20,661 |
| San Luis Obispo | 3,539 | 49.85% | 2,854 | 40.20% | 547 | 7.71% | 159 | 2.24% | 0 | 0.00% | 685 | 9.65% | 7,099 |
| San Mateo | 4,485 | 43.08% | 5,207 | 50.01% | 540 | 5.19% | 179 | 1.72% | 0 | 0.00% | -722 | -6.93% | 10,411 |
| Santa Barbara | 5,198 | 49.65% | 4,453 | 42.54% | 470 | 4.49% | 347 | 3.31% | 1 | 0.01% | 745 | 7.12% | 10,469 |
| Santa Clara | 14,185 | 43.40% | 16,592 | 50.77% | 1,006 | 3.08% | 887 | 2.71% | 11 | 0.03% | -2,407 | -7.37% | 32,681 |
| Santa Cruz | 4,511 | 47.76% | 4,228 | 44.76% | 383 | 4.05% | 324 | 3.43% | 0 | 0.00% | 283 | 3.00% | 9,446 |
| Shasta | 2,828 | 52.39% | 2,008 | 37.20% | 449 | 8.32% | 113 | 2.09% | 0 | 0.00% | 820 | 15.19% | 5,398 |
| Sierra | 594 | 58.35% | 360 | 35.36% | 55 | 5.40% | 9 | 0.88% | 0 | 0.00% | 234 | 22.99% | 1,018 |
| Siskiyou | 3,447 | 57.15% | 2,059 | 34.13% | 417 | 6.91% | 109 | 1.81% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,388 | 23.01% | 6,032 |
| Solano | 5,678 | 58.37% | 3,536 | 36.35% | 322 | 3.31% | 192 | 1.97% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,142 | 22.02% | 9,728 |
| Sonoma | 8,377 | 43.35% | 9,733 | 50.37% | 921 | 4.77% | 293 | 1.52% | 0 | 0.00% | -1,356 | -7.02% | 19,324 |
| Stanislaus | 5,490 | 46.98% | 4,401 | 37.66% | 729 | 6.24% | 1,067 | 9.13% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,089 | 9.32% | 11,687 |
| Sutter | 1,543 | 53.52% | 1,211 | 42.00% | 80 | 2.77% | 49 | 1.70% | 0 | 0.00% | 332 | 11.52% | 2,883 |
| Tehama | 2,534 | 52.92% | 1,739 | 36.32% | 334 | 6.98% | 181 | 3.78% | 0 | 0.00% | 795 | 16.60% | 4,788 |
| Trinity | 661 | 54.81% | 424 | 35.16% | 104 | 8.62% | 17 | 1.41% | 0 | 0.00% | 237 | 19.65% | 1,206 |
| Tulare | 7,299 | 46.87% | 6,845 | 43.96% | 895 | 5.75% | 533 | 3.42% | 0 | 0.00% | 454 | 2.92% | 15,572 |
| Tuolumne | 1,584 | 54.21% | 1,057 | 36.17% | 237 | 8.11% | 44 | 1.51% | 0 | 0.00% | 527 | 18.04% | 2,922 |
| Ventura | 2,835 | 39.30% | 3,980 | 55.18% | 260 | 3.60% | 138 | 1.91% | 0 | 0.00% | -1,145 | -15.87% | 7,213 |
| Yolo | 2,922 | 53.12% | 2,334 | 42.43% | 167 | 3.04% | 78 | 1.42% | 0 | 0.00% | 588 | 10.69% | 5,501 |
| Yuba | 1,980 | 54.49% | 1,530 | 42.10% | 93 | 2.56% | 31 | 0.85% | 0 | 0.00% | 450 | 12.38% | 3,634 |
| Total | 466,289 | 46.65% | 462,516 | 46.27% | 42,898 | 4.29% | 27,713 | 2.77% | 187 | 0.02% | 3,773 | 0.38% | 999,603 |

#### Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

* Contra Costa
* Imperial
* Placer
* Plumas
* San Luis Obispo
* Santa Barbara
* Santa Cruz
* Stanislaus

#### Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

* Marin
* Mendocino
* Napa
* San Diego
* San Mateo
* Sonoma
* Ventura