OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gandzak, Armenia

Gandzak (Armenian: Գանձակ) is a village in the Gavar Municipality of the Gegharkunik Province of Armenia. The village is located on the eastern side of the Gavar river, 3 km southwest from the regional center Gavar, at an average height of 1,980 meters above sea level.

## Etymology

The village was previously known as Kyosamamed and later as Batikian and Batikyan, in honor of Batik Batikian (1892–1920), a Communist activist.

## History

The village contains the 4th- or 5th-century half-ruined basilica of St. Astvatsatsin, and the domed 9th- or 10th-century St. Gevorg Church, in ancient times it had a domed hall. In the 19th century, Armenian migrants from Western Armenia covered the destroyed roofs with the logs.

## Notable People

* Vardan Areveltsi, thirteenth-century Armenian historian, geographer, philosopher and translator.

## Gallery

* Scenery around Gandzak
* Gandzak house of culture
* Gandzak municipality building
* Monument in Gandzak
* River in Gandzak
* A church in Gandzak
# Cambyretá

Cambyretá (Guarani for Country of Milk) is a town and district in the Itapúa Department of Paraguay.

## Notable people

* Arnoldo Penzkofer, basketball player

## Sources

* World Gazeteer: Paraguay – World-Gazetteer.com
# Handheld Isothermal Silver Standard Sensor

The Handheld Isothermal Silver Standard Sensor (HISSS) project was sponsored by DARPA in the 2000s to develop a hand-held sensor that is capable of identifying biological weapon threats across the entire spectrum including bacteria, viruses and toxins. The program began in early part of the 21st century with the following goals:
* DNA detection without polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
* RNA detection without PCR or reverse transcription
* antibody-based protein detection at sensitivities unachievable by traditional methods
The final goal was to give field units the ability to detect threat agents across the complete spectrum of biological warfare weapons.
The main contractor for this project was Northrop Grumman with subcontractors Ionian Technologies and Ribomed.
# Handel's Homemade Ice Cream & Yogurt

Handel's Homemade Ice Cream is an ice cream company franchise founded by Alice Handel in 1945 in Youngstown, Ohio. As of January 2025, the company operates over 150 corporate and franchise stores in 15 states. Today, it is owned by Leonard Fisher and maintains a corporate headquarters in Canfield, Ohio. Handel's also has its own neighborhood district located in Youngstown.

## History

Handel's Ice Cream began when Alice Handel started serving ice cream from her husband's gas station in Youngstown, Ohio in the summer of 1945. The first batches were made using fresh fruit she picked from her own backyard, with old fashioned recipes. Handel's includes locations in Ohio and 15 other states across the US. The menu also expanded to over 150 flavors of homemade ice cream.

## Recognition

Its success has been reported in various publications including the Travel Channel, which recognized Handel's as "One of the Best Ice Cream Parlors in the Country." In July 2002, USA Today rated it as one of the top-ten best ice cream businesses in the country. In 2020, Handel's was named as one of the top 500 franchises by Entrepreneur Magazine's Franchise 500 ranking. The original stand—still located in Youngstown, Ohio—has been quoted as “The Busiest Ice Cream Stand in America” by Ohio Restaurant News.
It has been described by Ohio Restaurant News as "The Busiest Ice Cream Stand in America". Chocolatier Magazine called Handel's "One of the Best Ice Creams in America." In 2006, National Geographic named Handel's the #1 ice cream in its 10 Best of Everything book. Handel's success has also been documented by People Magazine, U.S. News & World Report, and the book Everyone Loves Ice Cream.
# Gustavo Endres

Gustavo Endres (born 23 August 1975) is a Brazilian former volleyball player who was a member of the Brazilian national volleyball team from 1997 to 2008. He was a gold medalist in the 2004 Olympics, a silver medalist of the 2008 Olympics, World Champion (2002, 2006), and a multimedalist of the World League, South American Championship, World Cup, and the Grand Champions Cup. Endres was selected as the best blocker in the World Championship 2002 and 2008 Olympic Games.

## Career
### National team

Endres retired from the national team after winning the silver medal in the 2008 Olympics. Endres won Olympic gold medal in the 2004 Olympics. Endres was a middle blocker and won the World Championships twice (2002 and 2006), and the World League five times (2001, 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2007).

## Personal life

Endres was born in Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. His younger brother Murilo is also a volleyball player. He is married to Rachel and they have two sons, Enzo and Eric, who also play volleyball.

## Awards
### Individuals

* 2001 FIVB World League "Best Blocker"
* 2001 America Cup "Best Server"
* 2002 FIVB World Championship "Best Blocker"
* 2003 Pan American Games "Best Blocker"
* 2006 CEV Champions League "Best Blocker"
* 2006 Italian League "Best Blocker"
* 2007 FIVB World League "Best Blocker"
* 2008 Olympic Games "Best Blocker"
# Évita Muzic

Évita Muzic (born 26 May 1999) is a French professional racing cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Women's WorldTeam FDJ–Suez. She won the 2021 French National Road Race Championships.

## Major results
### 2019

    National Under-23 Road Championships
       1st Road race
       3rd Time trial
    1st Young rider classification Emakumeen Euskal Bira
    1st Young rider classification, Tour Feminin l'Ardeche
    3rd La Périgord Ladies

### 2020

    1st Stage 9 Giro Rosa

### 2021

    1st Road race, National Road Championships
    3rd Road race, UEC European Under-23 Road Championships
    5th GP de Plouay
    5th Donostia San Sebastián Klasikoa

### 2022

    1st Alpes Gresivaudan Classic
    2nd Overall Vuelta a Burgos
       1st Young rider classification
    3rd Mont Ventoux Dénivelé Challenge
    6th Overall Tour de Romandie
    8th Overall Tour de France
    9th Grand Prix de Chambéry

### 2023

    1st Alpes Gresivaudan Classic
    3rd Grand Prix de Chambéry
    5th Road race, National Road Championships
    5th Overall Tour Cycliste Féminin International de l'Ardèche
    5th La Flèche Wallonne
    6th Overall La Vuelta Femenina
    6th Overall Itzulia Women
    8th Giro dell'Emilia

### 2024

    2nd Overall Vuelta a Burgos
    2nd Durango-Durango Emakumeen Saria
    2nd Grand Prix de Chambéry
    2nd Alpes Grésivaudan Classic
    4th Overall Tour de France
    4th La Flèche Wallonne
    4th Road race, National Road Championships
    5th Overall La Vuelta Femenina
       1st Stage 6
    9th Trofeo Alfredo Binda
    10th Strade Bianche
# Aboli (TV series)

Aboli is an Indian Marathi language television series which premiered from 23 November 2021. It airing on Star Pravah. It stars Sachit Patil and Gauri Kulkarni in lead roles. The show is produced by Sandip Sikcand under the banner of SOL Production Pvt. Ltd.

## Plot

Embracing love, Aboli and Ankush start afresh with their married life. However, when Soniya's lookalike - Phulwa steps into their lives, all hell breaks loose.

## Cast
### Main

* Sachit Patil as Ankush Kamlakar Shinde
* Gauri Kulkarni as Aboli Ankush Shinde / Aboli Pratap Ahirrao

### Recurring

* Vishwanath Kulkarni as Manoj
* Resham Tipnis as Vijaya Rajadhyaksha
* Sharmishtha Raut / Meenakshi Rathod as Neeta Sharad Kale
* Maadhav Deochake as Shreyas Marathe
* Suyash Tilak as Sachit Raje
* Deepti Lele as Soniya Birajdar / Phulwa
* Angad Mhaskar as Sharad Kale
* Prateeksha Lonkar / Rasika Dhamankar as Rama Kamlakar Shinde
* Mousami Tondwalkar as Bhavana Pratap Ahirrao
* Sandesh Jadhav as Pratap Ahirrao
* Sukhada Porkar as Ragini Kamlakar Shinde
* Komal Kumbhar as Manava Madhav Shinde
* Gaurav Ghatnekar as Ajinkya Rajadhyaksha
* Anant Jog as Devdatta Khandekar
* Uday Tikekar as Kiran Kulkarni
* Aparna Aparajit as Pramila Pratap Ahirrao
* Mahesh Kokate as Madhav Shinde
* Atul Aaglavey as Gunjan Pratap Ahirrao
* Swati Bowalekar as Vasudha Shinde (Aaji)
* Stavan Shinde as Soham Kiran Kulkarni
* Yash Rane as Prince Pratap Ahirrao
* Anil Rajput as Krish
# Sunes jul

Sunes jul (Swedish for Sune's Christmas) was the 1991 SVT Christmas calendar. In 2004, it was later released to DVD. In 2007, it was voted the third best Julkalender ever in Aftonbladet. It is based on the books series about the boy Sune by Anders Jacobsson and Sören Olsson.
The series was viewed by over 3,000,000 viewers, which at the time was an all-time record for SVT's Christmas calendar.

## Castlist

* Andreas Hoffer as Karl Sune Rudolf Andersson
* Anders Jacobsson as Speaker
* Sören Olsson as Speaker
* Peter Haber as Rudolf Andersson
* Carina Lidbom as Karin Andersson
* Gabriel Odenhammar as Håkan Andersson
* Nina Almlöf as Anna Andersson
* Rebecka Liljeberg as Sophie Blixt
* Calle Torén as Sune's Friend
* Anette Stenson-Fjordefalk as the lady teacher
* Jim Karlsson as Jocke
* Pär Ericson as the Principal
* Måns Herngren as Staffan Stolledräng
* Åke Lindström as Santa Claus

## Episodes

* Julkortet (The Christmas Photography)
* Sophie! (Sophie!)
* Tjejgrej (Girly Thing)
* Hockeyklubban (The Hockey Stick)
* Skidvallan (The Ski Wax)
* Skrik- och gapsjukan (Shout- and Gape Disease)
* Partyt (The Party)
* Julbordet (The Christmas Dinner)
* Rollen (The Role)
* Julspelet (The Nativity Play)
* Varuhuset (The Department Store)
* Krig! (War!)
* Lucia (Saint Lucy)
* Julbaket (The Christmas Baking)
* Pulkapappa (Pulk Father)
* Julstädning (Christmas Cleaning)
* Farmor och farfar (Grandmother and Grandfather)
* Julgranen (The Christmas Tree)
* Julpynt (Christmas Decorations)
* Skolavslutningen (The Graduation)
* Julrim (Christmas Rhyme)
* I kyrkan (In Church)
* Dan-före-dan (The Day Before the Day)
* Julafton (Christmas Eve)

## Recording

Recordings began in March 1991.

## Home video

In 1992 the series was released to VHS with the title "Sunes vecka", with rereleases in 1993 and 1999, and in 2002 it was released to DVD in two parts, with volume 1 in a red box and volume 2 in a green box. The film Sune's Summer was released to DVD on 20 October 2004, and in 2008 a DVD with both "Sunes jul" and "Sune's Summer was released", with both volumes on the same edition.
Episode 20; Skolavslutning, is not on any DVD edition.

### Home video releases

| Number | Title | Episode 1 | Episode 2 | Episode 3 | Episode 4 | Episode 5 | Release year |
| 1 | "Sunes vecka 1 : potatisgratäng" | Julkortet | Sophie | Skidvallan | Tjejgrej | Hockeyklubban | 1992 |
| 2 | "Sunes vecka 2 : morotsgratäng" | - | - | - | - | - | 1992 |
| 3 | "Sunes vecka 3 : broccoligratäng" | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | 1992 |
| 4 | "Sunes vecka 4 : ingen gratäng" | I kyrkan | Dan före dan | Julafton | - | - | 1992 |
# Shota Saito

Shota Saito may refer to:
* Shota Saito (footballer, born 1996) (斎藤 翔太), Japanese footballer
* Shota Saito (actor) [ja] (斉藤 祥太), Japanese actor who plays Kyle Katayanagi in Scott Pilgrim vs. the World
* Shota Saito (canoeist), Japanese canoeist who competed in Canoeing at the 2022 Asian Games – Men's slalom C-1
# Armen Adamyan

Armen Adamyan (Armenian: Արմեն Ադամյան; born 14 October 1967) is an Armenian professional football coach and a former player.

## Career
### Club

As a player, he made his debut in the Soviet Second League in 1988 for FC Karabakh Stepanakert.

### Coaching

On 4 September 2020, Adamyan replaced Abraham Khashmanyan as manager of FC Alashkert. At the end of the 2019–20 season, Adamyan was replaced by Yegishe Melikyan as manager of Alashkert.
# Kaifu, Changsha

Kaifu District (Chinese: 开福区; pinyin: Kāifú Qū) is one of six urban districts of the prefecture-level city of Changsha, the capital of Hunan Province, China. The district is bordered by Furong and Tianxin Districts to the south, Changsha County to the east and northeast, Wangcheng District to the north, Yuelu and Wangcheng Districts across the Xiang river to the west. Located in the central Changsha, Kaifu covers 188.73 km$^2$ (72.87 sq mi) with population of 595,000, registered population of 452,168 (as of 2014). The district has 16 subdistricts under its jurisdiction, the government seat is at Furongbeilu subdistrict.
It has a surface of 72.87 mi$^2$ and a population of 595,000 according to the census in 2014.

## History

Kaifu District was formed on 22 April 1996 as a result of adjusting the administrative districts of Changsha. It covers the historic North District, Fu'an Township (福安乡) of the former Suburb District, Laodaohe Town (捞刀河镇) of Changsha County, Xianing Township (霞凝乡) of Wangcheng County.

## Subdivisions

According to the result on adjustment of township-level divisions of Kaifu District on November 19, 2015, Kaifu has 16 subdistricts under its jurisdiction. They are:

### 16 subdistricts

* Dongfenglu (东风路街道)
* Furongbeilu (芙蓉北路街道)
* Hongshan Subdistrict, Changsha (洪山街道)
* Laodaohe (捞刀河街道)
* Liuyanghe (浏阳河街道)
* Qingshuitang (清水塘街道)
* Qingzhuhu (青竹湖街道)
* Shaping, Changsha (沙坪街道)
* Sifangping (四方坪街道)
* Tongtaijie (通泰街街道)
* Wangluyuan (望麓园街道)
* Wujialing (伍家岭街道)
* Xiangyalu (湘雅路街道)
* Xinhe Subdistrict, Changsha (新河街道)
* Xiufeng Subdistrict, Changsha (秀峰街道)
* Yuehu Subdistrict, Changsha (月湖街道)

## Economy

According to preliminary accounting of the statistical authority, the gross domestic product of Tianxin District in 2017 was 92 billion yuan (13.63 billion US dollars), up by 8.8 percent over the previous year. Of this total, the value added of the primary industry was 130 million yuan (19.25 million US dollars), up by -32.6 percent, that of the secondary industry was 15.15 billion yuan (2.24 billion US dollars), up by 3.7 percent and that of the tertiary industry was 76.72 billion yuan (11.36 billion US dollars), up by 10 percent. The value added of the primary industry accounted for 0.14 percent of the GDP; that of the secondary industry accounted for 16.47 percent; and that of the tertiary industry accounted for 83.39 percent.

## Tourist attractions

The district is also known for Kaifu Temple. For the reason that it was first built earlier than Changsha City, so there is a saying that "there comes first the Kaifu Temple, then the Changsha City". Tielu Temple and Hongshan Temple are also famous Buddhist temples in the district.
# Contai Chandramani Brahmo Girls' School

Contai Chandramani Brahmo Girls' School is a girls' Higher secondary school in the Contai town of Purba Medinipur, West Bengal, India.
The school follows the course curricula of West Bengal Board of Secondary Education (WBBSE) and West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education (WBCHSE) for Standard 10th and 12th Board examinations respectively.
# Manuel Ortiz Guerrero

Manuel Ortiz Guerrero (16 July 1894 – 8 May 1933) was a Paraguayan poet and musician.

## Biography

Guerrero was born in Ybaroty, a neighbourhood in the city of Villarrica del Espíritu Santo, Paraguay. His parents were Vicente Ortiz and Susana Guerrero, who died after giving birth. He was raised by his grandmother, Florencia Ortiz. He completed his first studies in a school in Villarrica, and stood out for his interest in scholarly works. He was shy and not very social. While he was studying at the National College in Villarrica he wrote his first verses; during this time he acquired the "Manú" nickname. He arrived in Asunción in 1914, where he studied in the Colegio Nacional de la Capital.
He published his first poems in the Revista del Centro Estudiantil. Soon, local papers started to show interest in him. One of his most famous pieces, "Loca", was published in the magazine Letras. He lived with his friend and also poet Guillermo Molinas Rolón. In the 1920s he published poems such as "Surgente", "Pepitas" and "Nubes del este" and plays like "Eireté", "La Conquista" and "El crimen de Tintalila". He also wrote the lyrics in Guarani for some of his friend, José Asunción Flores's songs. Pieces like "India" and "Buenos Aires" were written in Spanish.
Guerrero was exiled from his country and went to Brazil. He died in Buenos Aires, Argentina, in 1933, due to leprosy. His ashes rest in the city where he was born, and in a plaza of Asunción called "Manuel Ortiz Guerrero y José Asunción Flores". Posthumous publications of his works include Obras completas (1952) and Arenillas de mi tierra (1969).

## Work

A solidly modernist poem, "Loca" was followed by other poems that have a rather romantic tang: "Raída poty", "Guarán-i", "La sortija", "Diana de gloria".
He wrote indistinctively in Spanish and Guaraní, succeeding admirably with poems in the second language, most of all, beautiful poems that serve as lyrics for the most important guaranias of José Asunción Flores: "Panambí verá", "Nde rendape aju", "Kerasy"y"Paraguaype". In his book La poesía paraguaya – Historia de una incógnita, the Brazilian critic Walter Wey writes: "Ortiz Guerrero represented the great courage of being an intellectual in a country without editors, even that of living exclusively from art, since writing poems and playing the guitar were the only things he was good at".
He would print his poems in his own typing machine and sell them from door to door. He managed to get them to the people in a way such that they were untouched by leprosy. Towards the end of his existence, Manú received his last visitors and friends in the darkest corner of his miserable room, placing the chairs strategically distant from the bed so that they didn’t see him. The scars of this struggle with life and for life are reborn in some of his verses and in brochures titled "Cantimplora", which testify to the painful path of the Guarani poet.
# I Am a Running Mate

I Am a Running Mate (Korean: 러닝메이트) is an upcoming South Korean school drama television series co-written and directed by Han Jin-won, and starring Lee Jung-shik, Choi Woo-sung, and Hong Hwa-yeon. The series follows a model student, who becomes a running mate for the school student council to improve his image. It is scheduled to premiere on TVING in 2025.
I Am a Running Mate was invited as one of six drama series in the On Screen section of the 28th Busan International Film Festival on October 6, 2023, where three of nine episodes were screened.

## Cast
### Main

* Yoon Hyun-soo as No Se-hun: a model student at Yeongjin High School who dreams of becoming student council vice president and aims to turn around his image due to an unexpected incident.
* Lee Jung-shik as Kwak Sang-hyun: a flashy and cool visual as well as outstanding friendliness, befitting his nicknames of 'local district insider' and 'walking human boutique'.
* Choi Woo-sung as Yang Won-dae: head of the choir and student council president.
* Kim Ji-woo as Ha Yoo-kyung: everyone's first love at Yeongjin High School.

### Supporting

* Lee Jae-yi as Hyun-jin: a participant in the school student council election.
* Park Geun-rok as Shin Jun-gyu: a teacher in charge of the student council president election management committee.
* Hwang Seong-bin as Joo Wan-sik: an election campaign cheerleader.
* Lee Seung-heon as Choi Jong-su: Se-hun's rival in the school student council election.
* Kim Ji-hoon as Ma Du-yeong
* Kwon Han-sol as Cho Han-byul
* Hong Hwa-yeon as Yoon Jeong-hee
* Lee Bong-jun as Park Si-hoon
* Ok Jin-wook as Nam Kyung-tae
* Yoon Do-geon as Kang Jae-won

## Production

On March 20, 2023, TVing confirmed the production of TV series Running Mate, the directing debut of writer Han Jin-won. The cast of Yoon Hyun-soo, Lee Jung-shik, Choi Woo-sung, Hong Hwa-yeon, Lee Bong-jun, Kim Ji-woo, Ok Jin-wook, and Yoon Do-gun was confirmed to appear in the series. Acemaker Studio, a content production company of Acemaker Movieworks is producing the series in co-production with Blade Entertainment and Running Mate Culture Industry Specialty Limited, provided by TVING.

## Release

The series was scheduled to premiere on March 6, 2025, but postponed due to scheduling issues.
# GPT

GPT may refer to:

## Computing

* Generative pre-trained transformer, a type of artificial intelligence language model
** ChatGPT, a chatbot developed by OpenAI, based on generative pre-trained transformer technology
* GUID Partition Table, a computer storage disk partitioning standard

## Biology

* Alanine transaminase or glutamate pyruvate transaminase
* Goniopora toxin
* UDP-N-acetylglucosamine—undecaprenyl-phosphate N-acetylglucosaminephosphotransferase

## Companies

* GEC Plessey Telecommunications, a defunct British telecommunications manufacturer
* GPT Group, an Australian property investment company
* GPT, subsidiary of Airbus SE

## Other uses

* Gulfport–Biloxi International Airport, in Mississippi
* General-purpose technology, in economics
* Generalized probabilistic theory, a framework to describe the features of physical theories
* Grounded practical theory, a social science theory
* "GPT", a song on the album ...l, by Korean girl group STAYC
# Pedro Cristóvão

Pedro Cristóvão (born 4 June 1965) is a Portuguese judoka. He competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Chrysler Firepower

The Chrysler Firepower is a Dodge Viper-based concept car produced in 2005. It takes some of the styling cues from the Chrysler Crossfire. According to Chrysler, its 6.1 L Hemi V8 engine produces 425 hp (317 kW) and could propel the vehicle to a 0-60 mph time of 4.5 seconds and had a top speed of 174 mph. The concept was once featured on the cover of Car and Driver.
Designers responsible for the design were Brian Nielander (exterior), who also worked on the ME-412 concept; and Greg Howell (interior).

## Plans for production

The Firepower Concept was built to prove that Chrysler could indeed build a hybrid car using existing hardware. Signs early in 2006 pointed to the Firepower going into production using the same hardware as the concept, but later that year Chrysler officially announced that the Firepower would not be produced, as they could not find a viable way of doing so.
# Wyoming wine

Wyoming wine refers to wine made from grapes grown in the U.S. state of Wyoming. There are no designated American Viticultural Areas in Wyoming. The state has two commercial wineries, Table Mountain Vineyards in Huntley and Wyoming Wine in Sheridan. Table Mountain Vineyards is Wyoming's largest with a 10-acre (40,000 m$^2$) vineyard and produced 3,000 gallons in 2007 from 100% Wyoming grapes. The winery helped pave the way for the Wyoming Grape and Wine Association (WGWA) which focuses on expanding and developing the Wyoming grape industry. Table Mountain Vineyards has paired up with several wineries in western Nebraska to promote wineries along the historic emigration trails, including the Oregon Trail.
# Hypercyclic morphogenesis

Hypercyclic morphogenesis refers to the emergence of a higher order of self-reproducing structure or organization or hierarchy within a system, first introduced by J. Barkley Rosser, Jr. in 1991 (Chap. 12). It involves combining the idea of the hypercycle, an idea due to Manfred Eigen and Peter Schuster (1979) with that of morphogenesis, an idea due to D’Arcy W.Thompson (1917). The hypercycle involves the problem in biochemistry of molecules combining in a self-reacting group that is able to stay together, posited by Eigen and Schuster as the foundation for the emergence of multi-cellular organisms. Thompson saw morphogenesis as a central part of the development of an organism as cell differentiation led to new organs appearing as it develops and grows. Alan Turing (1952) would study the chemistry and mathematics involved in such a process, which would also be studied mathematically by René Thom (1972) in his formulation of catastrophe theory.
Rosser suggested applications in political economy such as the emergence of the European Union out of the conscious actions of the leaders of its constituent nation states (1992), or the appearance of a higher level in an urban hierarchy during economic development (1994). It has been applied to the emergence of higher levels in an ecological hierarchy (Rosser, Folke, Günther, Isomäki, Perrings, and Puu, 1994), and it can be argued that the final stage of such a development for combined ecologic-economic systems would be the noosphere of Vladimir I. Vernadsky (1945).