# 2010 Texas elections

Elections in Texas :
General elections
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Federal government
Presidential elections
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State government
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Constitutional amendments
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Austin
Mayoral elections
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Dallas–Fort Worth
Arlington mayoral elections
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El Paso
Mayoral elections
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Municipal elections
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Houston
Mayoral elections
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Laredo
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San Antonio
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Government :
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Elections were held in Texas on Tuesday, November 2, 2010. Primary elections were held on March 2, 2010.
The Republican Party continued its dominance over Texas politics, maintaining control of all statewide offices and increasing its majorities in both chambers of the Texas Legislature. The GOP also picked up control of three additional seats in the United States House of Representatives.

## Federal
### United States House of Representatives

All 32 Texas seats in the United States House of Representatives were up for election in 2010.

## State
### Governor

Incumbent Republican Governor Rick Perry ran for re-election against Democratic challenger and former mayor of Houston Bill White and several third-party candidates, and won.

### Lieutenant governor

Incumbent Republican Lieutenant Governor David Dewhurst ran for re-election and won.

### Attorney general

Incumbent Republican Greg Abbott ran for re-election as Texas Attorney General against Democrat Barbara Ann Radnofsky and Libertarian candidate Jon Roland, and won.

### State senate

Approximately half of the 31 seats of the Texas Senate were up for election in 2010.

### State House of Representatives

All 150 seats in the Texas House of Representatives were up for election in 2010. The GOP captured 99 seats (a record), including 22 that were held by Democrats after the 2008 Texas House of Representatives election. This left the Democrats with 51 seats. Edmund Kuempel, the incumbent GOP candidate for District 44 seat, subsequently died; the seat was filled by special election on December 14 and won by his son, John, also a Republican. Also on December 14, two Democrats (Allan Ritter and Aaron Peña) announced they were switching parties and joining the Republicans, thus giving the GOP 101 seats, and a 2/3 majority in the House, giving them considerable leverage. Under Texas law, any bill which passes with 2/3 of both legislative chambers can become effective immediately upon the governor's signature (otherwise a bill does not become effective until September 1, the start of Texas' fiscal year). This also meant that the Democrats could not quorum bust, or deprive the House of the 2/3 of members required for operation.

### Commissioner of Agriculture

Incumbent Republican Commissioner Todd Staples successfully ran for re-election to a second term.

#### Republican primary
##### Candidates

* Todd Staples, incumbent commissioner of agriculture

##### Results

Republican primary results :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Todd Staples (incumbent) | 1,110,353 | 100.00% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 1,110,353 | 100.0% |

#### Democratic primary
##### Candidates

* Hank Gilbert, cattle rancher, nominee for the same office in 2006
* Kinky Friedman, musician, novelist, and candidate for governor in 2006

##### Results

Democratic primary results :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Hank Gilbert | 311,087 | 52.31% |
| | Democratic | Kinky Friedman | 283,614 | 47.69% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 594,701 | 100.0% |

#### General Election
##### Results

2010 Texas agricultural commissioner election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Todd Staples (incumbent) | 2,953,775 | 60.82% | {{{change}}} |
| | Democratic | Hank Gilbert | 1,738,456 | 35.80% | |
| | Libertarian | Rick Donaldson | 164,035 | 3.38% | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 4,856,266 | 100.0% | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### Other state offices

Elections were held for the positions of Comptroller of Public Accounts, Commissioner of General Land Office, and Railroad Commissioner in 2010.

### Legislative elections
#### Texas House of Representatives

| Affiliation | Party (Shading indicates majority caucus) | Party (Shading indicates majority caucus) | Total | |
| Affiliation | Republican | Democratic | Total | Vacant |
| Beginning of the 81st legislature | 76 | 74 | 150 | 0 |
| Before 2010 elections | 77 | 72 | 149 | 1 |
| Voting share | 51% | 48% | | |
| After 2010 elections | 99 | 51 | 150 | 0 |
| Beginning of the 82nd legislature | 101 | 49 | 150 | 0 |
| Voting share | 67% | 33% | | |

#### Texas Senate

| Affiliation | Party (Shading indicates majority caucus) | Party (Shading indicates majority caucus) | Total | |
| Affiliation | Republican | Democratic | Total | Vacant |
| Before 2010 elections | 19 | 12 | 31 | 0 |
| Voting share | 61% | 39% | | |
| After 2010 elections | 19 | 12 | 31 | 0 |
| Voting share | 61% | 39% | | |

### Judicial positions

Multiple judicial positions were up for election in 2010, including three justices on the Texas Supreme Court.
* Texas judicial elections, 2010 at Judgepedia

### Ballot measures

There are no statewide ballot measures in Texas in 2010.

## Local

Many elections for county and city offices were also held on November 2, 2010.