OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henn GmbH

Henn is an international architecture firm based in Munich, Berlin and Beijing. It draws on expertise in the fields of work space, work culture, education and research, as well as in production and master planning, and is best known for its office buildings and industrial structures. Since 2021, the company has been run by Martin Henn, the grandson of its founder, in conjunction with three other managing directors and seventeen partners. A total of 380 employees work in the fields of architecture, interior design, planning and engineering.

## History

The company was created in 1979 by Gunter Henn in Munich and is the successor to the company of Walter Henn, who was still active as an office partner until 1989 (Henn + Henn Architekten). The company has been operating as Henn GmbH since 2013. Since 2021, Gunter Henn has been a member of the company's advisory board.

## Profile

Innovation centres and working spaces in the tech and science sectors have been realised for Zalando in Berlin, Merck in Darmstadt, HVB and Osram in Munich, China Life and Taikang Life in Beijing and have attracted global attention. HENN has also built for numerous clients in the automotive sector, such as the BMW FIZ Future in Munich, the VW Autostadt with the Porsche Pavilion in Wolfsburg and the Transparent Factory in Dresden. In the field of education and research, the Robert Koch Institute in Berlin, Roche in Penzberg, the Nanopolis Science City in Suzhou, the ARENA 2036 in Stuttgart, the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering at TUM in Munich and the master plan for the Inselspital in Bern have all had a significant impact on their respective locations. Ongoing projects of the office are the Gasteig in Munich, The Cube in Dresden and the Westlake University in Hangzhou.
The range of activities includes Programming (design strategy), architectural design, interior design, urban design and master planning, quantity surveying, construction management, and sustainability.
Henn GmbH ranks 41 on the list of the 100 architecture firms with the highest global turnover and 17 on the list of European top 50 architecture firms.

## Images

* Gläserne Manufaktur in Dresden
* Autostadt in Wolfsburg
* ARENA2036 in Stuttgart
* The Commercial Bank of Ethiopia Headquarters skyscraper (tallest building) visible in the top-right corner of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
# Caloi

CALOI S.A is a major Brazilian manufacturer of bicycles and bicycle equipment, along with motorized cycles like the past Mobilette models, based in São Paulo. In the 1960s, Caloi achieved some popularity, producing folding bicycles.

## History

Caloi was founded in 1898 by Italian immigrant Luigi Caloi and his brother-in-law, Agenor Poletti. The company was directed by the Caloi family from 1898 to 1999. When Luigi Caloi died in 1924, the company changed its name from Casa Luiz Caloi (Portuguese for House of Luiz Caloi) to Casa Irmãos Caloi (Portuguese for House of Caloi Brothers), directed by Luigi's sons Guido, Henrique and José Pedro. In 1928, Henrique and José Pedro left the company, and Caloi was directed by Guido Caloi alone. In 1948, the company changed its name to Indústria e Comércio de Bicicletas Caloi S.A.. Guido died in 1955, and the company was directed by his son Bruno Caloi until 1999. In 1999, the Caloi family sold the majority of Caloi's voting shares to Edson Vaz Musa. Bruno Caloi, who was the president of the CBC (the Brazilian Cycling Confederation) for many years, died in October 2006. In 2013, 70% of Caloi's shares were acquired by Dorel, which also controls other bicycle manufacturers such as Cannondale and Schwinn, among others. Dutch conglomerate Pon Holdings acquired Caloi with the purchase of Dorel Sports in 2021.

### Manufacturing Plants

In 1898 a shop was established in downtown São Paulo, and until 1945 Caloi sold bicycles and parts imported from Europe. In 1945 Caloi established its first factory in the Brooklin pt neighbourhood of São Paulo, as importing parts from Europe became increasingly difficult due to World War II. In 1975, Caloi established a factory in Manaus, taking advantage of the economic incentives of the Free Economic Zone of Manaus. In 1990 Caloi started the operations of its US subsidiary in Jacksonville, Florida. In 2006, Caloi established a new factory in Atibaia, which replaced the São Paulo plant.

## Models

Caloi manufactures a wide range of bicycles including mountain bikes, comfort bikes, BMX, road bicycles and child bicycles.
In 1972 the company introduced its first road bike, the Caloi 10. It became a cultural landmark in Brazil and remained in production until 1990. In 2005 the Caloi 10 name was reinstated for a new model that differs significantly from the original, and remains in production as of 2016.
In 1983 the company introduced its first BMX model, the Caloi Cross Extra Light, replicating the style of the bikes that appear in the successful E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial movie.
In 1989 the company introduced its first mountain bike, the Caloi Mountain Bike 18, following the growing popularity of Mountain Bikes in the United States in the early 1980s.
# Allopontonia brockii

Allopontonia brockii is a small commensal shrimp in the family Palaemonidae.

## Description

This species of shrimp can be easily confused with Allogalathea elegans (crinoid squat lobster) due to its long chelipeds, the visible shape of its cephalothorax, its abdomen slightly curved under the body and by its colours. However, Allopontonia brockii differs in several points from Allogalathea elegans:
* its rostrum is ridged, sharp and notched,
* its chelipeds are smooth without spines. The body coloration varies from light yellow to orange–red with a wide whitish longitudinal stripe sometimes lined with a dark border. It reaches a maximum length of 1 centimetre (0.4 in).

## Distribution

Allopontonia brockii is widespread through the Indo-Pacific, Red Sea included, and the eastern coast of the Pacific Ocean.

## Ecology

Allopontonia brockii is considered as a commensal species from different species of sea urchins like some of the genus Salmaciella, Salmacis, Asthenosoma or Pseudoboletiana. However, Allopontonia brockii can usually be observed on Asthenosoma varium (fire sea urchin). Allopontonia brockii takes advantage of its host when it moves on the substratum to collect its food during the way and also takes benefit of the potential food which can hang onto the sea urchin.
# Alfred Hrdlicka

Alfred Hrdlicka (German pronunciation:; 27 February 1928 – 5 December 2009) was an Austrian sculptor, painter, and professor. His surname is sometimes written Hrdlička.
He was born in Vienna in to the family of a Czech communist and trade unionist. After learning to be a dental technician from 1943 to 1945, Hrdlicka studied painting until 1952 at the Akademie der bildenden Künste under Albert Paris Gütersloh and Josef Dobrowsky. Afterwards he studied sculpture until 1957 under Fritz Wotruba. In 1960 he had his first exhibition in Vienna; in 1964 he attained international attention as a representative of Austria at the Venice Biennale, Italy.
In 2008, his new religious work about the Apostles, Religion, Flesh and Power, attracted criticism about its homoerotic theme. The exhibition was housed in the museum of the St. Stephen's Cathedral of Vienna. He taught many sculptors, such as Hans Sailer, Angela Laich and others.

## Works (selection)

* Roll over Mondrian. Etching, 1967.
* Friedrich Engels Monument in Wuppertal, 1981.
* Gegendenkmal at the Stephansplatz in Hamburg, 1985–86.
* Mahnmal gegen Krieg und Faschismus (Memorial against War and Fascism) on the Albertinaplatz in Vienna. Sculpture, 1988–91.

## Exhibitions (selection)

* 1960: Wiener-Kunsthalle, Zedlitzgasse, Vienna (with Fritz Martinz)
* 1962: Künstlerhaus, Französischer Saal, Vienna (with Fritz Martinz)
* 1963: Ausstellungspavillon Zwerglgarten, Salzburg (organized by Galerie Welz)
* 1964: 32. Biennale (Venice), with Herbert Boeckl
* 2008: Werkschau in der Kunsthalle Würth (Schwäbisch Hall)
* 2010: Belvedere (Wien): Alfred Hrdlicka. Unsparing!

## Gallery

* Bronze sculpture of Dietrich Bonhoeffer, at a side entrance of the Stadtkirche church, Germany
* Mahnmal gegen Krieg und Faschismus, Vienna, Albertinaplatz
* "Stone of the Republic", a part of "Memorial against War and Fascism" in Vienna
* Statue of kneeling Jew, located at the base of the Monument against War and Fascism, Albertinaplatz

## Literature

* Wolfgang Kermer: Wiener Blut am Weissenhof: die Stuttgarter Jahre Alfred Hrdlickas. Mit zwei Texten von Alfred Hrdlicka. [Stuttgart]: [Staatliche Akademie der Bildenden Künste Stuttgart], 2008
* Alfred Weidinger: "Alfred Hrdlicka - Parallelwelten. Biografische Notizen 1928–1964." In: Alfred Hrdlicka - Schonungslos!. Bibliothek der Provinz, Weitra 2010, S. 13–56.
* Bettina Secker: Alfred Hrdlicka-Neolithikum, Kindler, Munich, 1984
# Joseph Callaerts

Joseph Callaerts (11 August 1830 – 3 March 1901) was a Belgian organist, carillonneur, composer and music teacher. He was an important member of the Belgian school of organ playing.

## Biography

Joseph Callaerts (sometimes referred to as Jozef) was born in 1830 in Antwerp, and spent nearly all of his life in that city. He started learning music when he was a boy, singing in Antwerp's choir of the Cathedral of Our Lady. As a young man, he studied the organ with Jacques-Nicolas Lemmens at the Brussels Royal Conservatoire, and he won the first prize in organ at that institution in 1856.
Starting in 1850, Callaerts served as the organist at the Jesuit College in Antwerp. In 1855 he became the organist at Antwerp Cathedral and in 1863 he became carillonneur of the city of Antwerp. From 1867 on, he taught organ and harmony at the Royal Conservatoire of Antwerp, which had its name changed to the Royal Flemish Conservatoire in 1898. He also gave expert advice in the building of several organs.
Callaerts's compositions include an opera called Le Retour imprévu, a symphony, a piano concerto, an organ concerto, a violin and orchestra concertpiece, chamber music, choral music, songs and many works for solo organ and solo piano.

## Selected works

* Stage work
** Opera Le Retour imprévu (Antwerp 1889)
* Orchestral works
** Grande Fantaisie de Concert for organ and orchestra Op. 4
** Symphonic poem Le Retour d'Ulysse
** Symphony (1879)
* Vocal work
** Lentevreugd for two tenor and two bass voices
** Messe, graduel & offertoire for four-part chorus (or soloists) and organ Op. 4
** Mass for soprano, alto, bass and organ Op. 24
** At least 2 other masses
** Cantata Le temps des études (Het studieleven) for solo, chorus (three equal voices), and orchestra, Op. 19
* Chamber music
** Trio in A minor for piano, violin and cello Op. 15 (1882)
** Andante sostenuto for cello or violin and piano Op. 16
* Piano works
** Piano sonata Op. 3
** Impromptu Op. 6
** Caprice Op. 8
** Fantaisie-Barcarolle Op. 11
** Air de Ballade op. 15
** Roosje uit de dalen
** Symphony for piano 4 hands
* Organ works
** Fifteen Improvisations Op. 1
** Grande Fantaisie de Concert Op. 5
** 24 pieces for organ in 2 series each with 4 books:
*** book I: Pastorale, Méditation, Marche Solennelle Op. 20
*** book II: Adoration, Canzone, Sortie Solennelle Op. 21
*** book III: Prière, Petite Fantaisie, Marche Nuptiale Op. 22
*** book IV: Cantilène, Communion, Toccata et Final Op. 23
*** book V: Mélodie, Invocation, Marche de Fête Op. 28
*** book VI: Toccata, Offertoire et Duo, Marche Funèbre Op. 29
*** book VII: Prière (No. 2), Allegro Giocoso, Marche Triomphale Op. 30
*** book VIII: Elégie, Bénediction Nuptiale, Scherzo Op. 31
** Adoration
** Intermezzo in B♭ minor (1898)
** Invocation
** Prayer No. 1 and No. 2
** Solennelle marche
** Tantum ergo
** two sonatas: No. 1 in C minor, No. 2 in A major (posthumously published in 1908)
# Hugh Bidwell

Sir Hugh Charles Philip Bidwell (1 November 1934 – 7 December 2013) was a British businessman and the 662nd Lord Mayor of London in 1989–90. Prior to his election as mayor Bidwell was an alderman of the Billingsgate ward from 1979 to 1996, and a sheriff of the City of London in 1986. Bidwell was appointed a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire (GBE) on his election as mayor.
Bidwell was born in 1934, the son of a wine importer, and was schooled at Stonyhurst. Undergoing National Service in the East Surrey Regiment in 1953, he served in Nyasaland, Kenya with the 1st Btn King's African Rifles.
Bidwell began working in the food industry with the breakfast cereal maker Viota, and became a director of Viota in 1962. Bidwell was subsequently chairman of the food company Pearce Duff, headed the food arm of Gill & Duffus, and joined Allied Lyons in 1985.
Bidwell was married twice, first to Jenifer Webb in 1962, with whom he had two sons, and a daughter. Webb died in 2001. Bidwell married for a second time to Priscilla Pode (née Hunter). His wife and three children survived him at his death.
Bidwell was buried with his first wife in the cemetery of Holy Cross Church, Goodnestone, Kent.
# Burgh Heath

Burgh Heath (/ˌbɜːr ˈhiːθ/ bur HEETH or, especially amongst older residents, /ˌbʌrə ˈhiːθ/ BURR-ə HEETH) is a residential neighbourhood with a remnant part of the Banstead Commons of the same name. Immediately north of Upper Kingswood on the A217 road, it adjoins part of Banstead to the north. The north of the area is more specifically called Great Burgh, but the terms are largely interchangeable.

## History

Burgh or Great Burgh was a manor of Banstead with an Old English name, it saw very little expansion before the end of the 19th century being on land which was part of the large, and water-scarce Banstead Heath or Common on the North Downs. It developed into a village-like hamlet in the early part of the 20th century.
The Domesday Book records a church at Burgh, connected with its manor held by Odo, Earl of Kent. Rectors were instituted to it in the 14th and 15th centuries, but there is no evidence of its having been a separate parish from Banstead after 1414, in the latter's many governmental and ecclesiastical patent, enquiry and taxation rolls. Bergh or Burgh Church was between Little Burgh House and Church Lane, where the foundations remained supporting a barn until about 1880.
The present Church of England parish church of Saint Mary is a Gothic revival building completed in 1909.
A pump-station was built in 1943 at Burgh Heath on the fuel pipeline running from the Thames to Dungeness. It was declared surplus to requirements in 1973 and was later sold and demolished.

## Geography

Burgh Heath is a residential settlement centred on a remnant part of the Banstead Commons of the same name on upper slopes of the North Downs. Adjoining are Nork a neighbourhood of the village Banstead which has that village's train station, directly north and Upper Kingswood to the south. The dual carriageway has meant that today there are two separate areas of housing: a larger part with shops on the main road and surrounding Canons Lane to the east and the other to the west close to the ponds, facing Burgh Heath and to distinguish it from the built up sections, known to its residents as "The Green". The 2011 Census recorded Burgh Heath's population as 1,884 people living in 843 households. Burgh Heath has a large Asda superstore which opened in 1988, a luxury sports car garage and Toyota's UK headquarters are in the north of the area at Great Burgh. There is a parade of shops along the A217 of small independent retailers and several small restaurants. However, the majority of residents in the area are commuters out of the area.

### Open areas of Burgh Heath

The residential area is bordered to the south by the Burgh Heath itself, one of four parts of Banstead Commons, managed by the Banstead Commons Conservators and its byelaws. It is bordered east and north by farmland leading to Banstead Woods, managed by local authority Reigate and Banstead Borough Council.
Beside the supermarket is a triangular wood in part of which is Burgh Heath BMX Track.
# Albin Müller

Albin Camillo Müller (13 December 1871 – 2 October 1941), also known as Albinmüller, was a German architect and designer active in Darmstadt. In 1906 he was appointed to the Darmstadt Artists' Colony, where he became the lead architect after Joseph Maria Olbrich's death (1908). In 1907 he was appointed a professor, and from 1907 to 1911 taught Applied Arts. In 1918 along with Kasimir Edschmid, Albinmüller was appointed the President of the newly created Art Council in Darmstadt. In 1926, Müller was appointed architect of the Deutsche Theaterausstellung in Magdeburg. In 1934 he turned to landscape painting and also worked as a writer.

## Buildings

* Garden pavilion on the III. German Art Trade Exhibition Dresden 1906
* Exhibition buildings for applied art and exhibition buildings for architecture at the Hessisches Landesausstellung 1908 in Darmstadt (not preserved)
* Villa for the manufacturer W. Emmelius in Bad Godesberg, Rheinallee 32 (1910–1911)
* Own dwelling house in Darmstadt on the Mathildenhöhe, Nikolaiweg 16 (1911–1912, destroyed)
* Residential house Ramdohr in Magdeburg (1911–1912)
* Sanatorium Dr. Barner in Braunlage (Harz) (1908–1910 / 1911–1914)
* Residential house Prof. Dr. Wedel in Magdeburg, Humboldtstraße 14 (1912)
* Residential house Oppenheimer in Darmstadt, Paulusviertel, Roquetteweg 28 (1913–1914)
* Tomb cock in Magdeburg (1913–1914)
* Residential development on the Mathildenhöhe in Darmstadt, Olbrichweg (1913–1914, destroyed)
* Fountain and basin in front of the Russian chapel on the Mathildenhöhe in Darmstadt (1914)
* Schwanentempel on the Mathildenhöhe in Darmstadt (1914)
* Collapsible and transportable wooden house on the Mathildenhöhe in Darmstadt (1914; remaining unknown)
* Crematorium in Magdeburg (1919) (?)
* Double house "Neu-Ödernitz" (Holzfertteilhaus by Christoph & Unmack ) in Niesky, Christophstraße 11/13 (1921)
* Conversion of a business building for the Deutsche Vereinsbank in Darmstadt, Neckarstraße (1923–1924)
* Residential building (now "Bischof-Wienken-Haus") in Dresden, Tiergartenstraße 74 (1925–1926)
* Viewpoint tower with café in Magdeburg, on the Elbinsel Rotehorn (1927)
* Villa for Alois Winnar in Ústí nad Labem, Hanzlíčkova 4 (1930–1932)

## Monuments

* Löwentor in Darmstadt (1914, 1927 changed and translocated)
* Boelcke and War Memorial at the Ehrenfriedhof in Dessau (1921) (together with the sculptor Walter Kieser)
* Horse gate in Magdeburg next to Stadthalle (1927)
# SNAFU

SNAFU is an acronym that is widely used to stand for the sarcastic expression Situation normal: all fucked up. It is a well-known example of military acronym slang. It is sometimes censored to "all fouled up" or similar. It means that the situation is bad, but that this is a normal state of affairs. The acronym is believed to have originated in the United States Marine Corps during World War II.
In modern usage, SNAFU is used to describe running into an error or problem that is large and unexpected. For example, in 2005, The New York Times published an article titled "Hospital Staff Cutback Blamed for Test Result Snafu". SNAFU also sometimes refers to a bad situation, mistake, or cause of trouble, and it is sometimes used as an interjection.

## Origin

Most reference works, including the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, supply an origin date of 1940–1944, generally attributing it to the U.S. Army. Rick Atkinson ascribes the origin of SNAFU, FUBAR, and many other terms to cynical GIs ridiculing the army's penchant for acronyms.
The first known publication of the term was by The Kansas City Star, on July 27, 1941. It was subsequently recorded in American Notes and Queries in the September 1941 issue (which the Oxford English Dictionary in 1986 credited as the term's first appearance). Time magazine used the term in its June 16, 1942, issue: "Last week U.S. citizens knew that gasoline rationing and rubber requisitioning were snafu."
The attribution of SNAFU to the American military is not universally accepted: it has also been attributed to the British, although the Oxford English Dictionary gives its origin and first recorded use as U.S. military slang.
In a wider study of military slang, Elkin noted in 1946 that there "are a few acceptable substitutes such as 'screw up' or 'mess up,' but these do not have the emphasis value of the obscene equivalent." He considered the expression to be "a caricature of Army direction. The soldier resignedly accepts his own less responsible position and expresses his cynicism at the inefficiency of Army authority." He also noted that "the expression […] is coming into general civilian use."

## Similar acronyms
### SUSFU

SUSFU is an acronym for Situation unchanged: still fucked up, but can also be bowdlerized—just like SNAFU—to Situation unchanged: still fouled up. It is used in a military context and was first recorded in the ANQ in their September 1941 issue.
# The God of the Woods (novel)

The God of the Woods, published in 2024, is a novel by Liz Moore.

## Reception

According to Book Marks, the novel received a "rave" consensus, based on ten critics: eight "rave" and two "positive". In the September/October 2024 issue of Bookmarks, the book was scored four out of five stars. The magazine's critical summary reads: "Whatever the case," concludes The Washington Post, "breaking free of the spell Moore casts is close to impossible".
# Ramón Berdomás

Ramón Berdomás (24 April 1900 – 19 April 1963) was a Spanish swimmer. He competed in the water polo at the 1920 Summer Olympics and the men's 4 × 200 metre freestyle relay event at the 1924 Summer Olympics.
# Rob Compas

Rob Compas (born 10 November 1966) is a retired road bicycle racer from the Netherlands, who won the Dutch title for amateurs (road race) in 1992, defeating Erik Dekker (second) and Bart Voskamp (third). He represented his native country at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain, where he finished in 42nd position.
# Onthophagus nuchicornis

Onthophagus nuchicornis is a species of dung beetle in the family Scarabaeidae. It is found in Europe and North America. Though Onthophagus nuchicornis is listed as "Vulnerable" in the United Kingdom, it is a common and abundant species in North America. It has been used as a model organism for ecotoxicological studies of ivermectin, where different biological endpoints (e.g. dung burial) are stimulated at low levels of ivermectin exposure, but impaired at high levels of ivermectin exposure.
Like other beetles within the genus, larva bulk-feed within subterranean brood balls, while adults consume the dead and living microbial biomass within the dung. This species can reproduce using the dung of various different North American mammals including: red fox, moose, and bobcat.
# Duke Zhao of Jin

Duke Zhao of Jin (Chinese: 晉昭公; pinyin: Jìn Zhāo Gōng), personal name Ji Yi, was a duke of the Jin state, reigning from 531 BC to 526 BC. He succeeded his father, Duke Ping of Jin, who died in 532 BC.
Duke Zhao reigned for six years and died in 526 BC. During his reign, the state's political and military affairs were increasingly dominated by six powerful clans: Han (韓), Zhao (趙), Wei (魏), Fan (范), Zhonghang (中行), and Zhi (智). He was succeeded by his son, Duke Qing.