OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of television networks in Uzbekistan

Television networks in Uzbekistan can be divided into three categories:
* National Television and Radio Company of Uzbekistan (MTRK) networks
* Regional television networks of NTRC
* Private television networks

## Table of broadcast networks

All of the networks listed below operate a number of terrestrial television stations. In addition, several of these networks are also aired on cable and satellite services.
Table of broadcast television networks :
| National Television and Radio Company of Uzbekistan (MTRK) networks |||||
| Television Network | Type of network |
| Aqlvoy | Children |
| O‘zbekiston | Satellite |
| Yoshlar | Youth |
| Sport | Sport |
| Bolajon | Children |
| Dunyo bo‘ylab | Documentary |
| Madaniyat va Ma'rifat | Cultural |
| Oilaviy | Family |
| Navo | Music |
| UzHD | General |
| O‘zbekiston 24 | News |
| Kinoteatr | Movies |
| O‘zbekiston tarixi | Historical |
| Regional television networks |||||
| Andijon | General |
| Buxoro | General |
| Jizzax | General |
| Qashqadaryo | General |
| Qoraqalpog'iston | General |
| Navoiy | General |
| Namangan | General |
| Samarqand | General |
| Sirdaryo | General |
| Surxondaryo | General |
| Fargʻona | General |
| Xorazm | General |
| Private television networks |||||
| Aloqa TV | General |
| AYTV | General |
| BIZ TV | General |
| 8TV | General |
| S-Iqbol TV | General |
| Istiqlol TV | General |
| Muloqot TV | General |
| Orbita TV | General |
| Qarshi TV | General |
| STV | General |
| TTV | General |
| TV Bakharistan | General |
| Umid TV | General |
| UzTV | General |
| Zafarabod TV Station | General |
| Zarafshan TV Center | General |
| Vita TV+ | General |
| Uzreport TV | News |
| Uzreport World | News |
| Nickelodeon O‘zbekiston | Children |
| MTV O‘zbekiston | Music |
| Milliy TV | General |
| MY5 | General |
| MY5 HD | General |
| Zoʻr TV | General |
| Zoʻr TVHD | General |
| Sevimli TV | General |
| Sevimli HD | General |
| Caravan TV | General |
| Futbol TV | Sport |
| Fazo TV | General |
| NTV | General |
| Ishonch TV | General |
| Jizzax TV | General |
| Nasaf TV | General |
| Forum TV | General |
| Lux TV | Nature |
| Lux TV 4K | Nature |
| Margʻilon TV | General |
| Ruxsor TV | General |
| Taraqqiyot TV | General |
| TTV | General |
| Vodiy sadosi | General |
| TBTV | General |

## Closed networks

Closed television networks in Uzbekistan :
| Television Network | Closed date |
| Diyor | 2014 |
| Forum TV | 2013 |
| NTT | 2013 |
| STV | 2018 |
| SofTS | 2013 |
| TVM | 2013 |
# Tullio Lanese

Tullio Lanese (10 January 1947 – 1 March 2025) was an Italian football referee and a president of the Italian Referees Association, the AIA.

## Referee

From 1987 to 1992 Lanese held the qualification of international referee, officiating in a total of 38 matches, including some matches of the final phase of the 1990 World Cup in Italy: Brazil-Sweden 2–1 in Turin, Uruguay-South Korea 1–0 in Udine and the last 16 encounter Cameroon-Colombia (2–1 after extra time) in Naples. He also refereed the European Cup final in 1991 and the semi-final between Sweden and Germany at the 1992 European Championships.

## The Calciopoli scandal

As a result of the 2006 Italian football scandal, Lanese resigned as president of the AIA; at the end of the legal process he was sentenced by the Federal Court to prohibition for two years and six months, the sentence was reduced by the Chamber of Conciliation and Arbitration of CONI to one year, being replaced by Luigi Agnolin, as Extraordinary Commissioner.
The Naples prosecutor asked for the indictment of Lanese under the charge of criminal association aimed at sports fraud, and the trial was concluded at first instance with a sentence of two years of imprisonment.
On 5 December 2012, the fourth section of the Court of Appeal of Naples overturned the sentence of first instance acquitting him.
On 17 October 2012, the Court of Auditors sentenced Lanese, together with the referees involved in the scandal, to compensate the Italian Football Federation on charges of damage to their image. The former referee would have to pay €500,000.
On 24 March 2015, the prosecution's appeal against the plaintiff's acquittal was declared inadmissible in the Supreme Court.

## Outside of football

In 2008 he was nominated by the UDC for the regional elections in Sicily, but was not elected.
On 1 March 2025, Tullio died in Messina at the age of 78.
# James Tierney Jr.

James Tierney Jr. is an American politician. He serves as a Republican member for the Coos 1st district of the New Hampshire House of Representatives.
# 1965 in the environment

This is a list of notable events relating to the environment in 1965. They relate to environmental law, conservation, environmentalism and environmental issues.

## Events
### October

* US President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the National Emissions Standards Act, an amendment to the Clean Air Act of 1963. The amendment set the first federal vehicle emissions standards.
# Les Quatre journées

Les Quatre journées (Four Days) is a 1916 opera in four acts by Alfred Bruneau to a libretto he adapted from Émile Zola's short story "Les Quatre journées de Jean Gourdon"" from his 1874 collection Nouveaux contes à Ninon [fr], one of several of Bruneau's operas based on texts by Zola. Les Quatre journées premiered on 19 December 1916 at the Opéra-Comique, Paris. Bruneau dedicated the work to "Madame Paul de Choudens", his publisher's wife.$^{:2}$ The four acts are named Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter.

## Roles

Roles, ages of the characters throughout the opera, premiere cast :
| Role$^{:3}$ | Age of the role throughout the opera | Voice type | Premiere cast, 19 December 1916 Conductor: Alfred Bruneau |
| Babet | 16 years old in act 1; 40 years old in act 3; 58 years old in act 4 | soprano | Marthe Davelli [Wikidata] |
| Marguerite | 30 years old in act 3 and 48 years old in act 4 | contralto | Dolorès de Silvera |
| Jean | 18 years old in act 1; 24 years old in act 2; 42 years old in act 3; 60 years old in act 4 | tenor | Charles Fontaine |
| L'Abbé Lazare | 50 years old in act 1; 74 years old in act 3 | barytone | Jean Périer |
| Frantz | 20 years old in act 2; 38 years old in act 3; 56 years old in act 4 | barytone or basso cantante | André Allard |
| Jacques | 18 years old in act 4 | tenor | Arthur Lheureux |
| La petite Marie | 10 years old in act 4 | boy soprano | André |
There is as well a mixed choir sometimes separated by gender (women and men) representing different minor roles throughout the opera: washerwomen and shepherds (act 1), dying soldiers (act 2; men only part), grape pickers (act 3), and peasants (act 4).
# Robat Karim County

Robat Karim County (Persian: شهرستان رباط‌کریم) is in Tehran province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Robat Karim.

## History

After the 2006 National Census, Bostan and Golestan Districts (except the city of Nasirshahr) were separated from the county in the establishment of Baharestan County. The city was transferred to the Central District. After the 2011 census, the new city of Parand was formed.

## Demographics
### Population

In 1986, the county's population was around 20,000. At the time of the 2006 census, the county's population was 608,530 in 149,444 households. The following census in 2011 counted 195,917 people in 54,900 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 291,516 in 89,271 households.

### Administrative divisions

Robat Karim County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.
Robat Karim County Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Central District | 122,046 | 195,917 | 291,515 |
| Emamzadeh Abu Taleb RD | 4,921 | 4,985 | 4,912 |
| Manjilabad RD | 48,679 | 77,681 | 45,986 |
| Vahnabad RD | 5,509 | 8,219 | 9,116 |
| Nasirshahr (city) | | 26,935 | 28,644 |
| Parand (city) | | | 97,464 |
| Robat Karim (city) | 62,937 | 78,097 | 105,393 |
| Bostan District | 168,753 | | |
| Esmailabad RD | 35 | | |
| Hamedanak RD | 32,894 | | |
| Nasimshahr (city) | 135,824 | | |
| Golestan District | 317,731 | | |
| Meymanat RD | 7,107 | | |
| Salehabad RD | 722 | | |
| Golestan (city) | 231,882 | | |
| Nasirshahr (city) | 23,802 | | |
| Salehieh (city) | 54,218 | | |
| Total | 608,530 | 195,917 | 291,516 |
| RD = Rural District ||||

## Climate

According to the information of the State Meteorological Organization of Tehran province, the long-term average annual rainfall of Robat Karim County is around 176 mm
# West of Hot Dog

West of Hot Dog is a 1924 American comedy film starring Stan Laurel.

## Plot

Stan's stagecoach is robbed on his way to Hot Dog for the reading of his uncle's will. Every time he raises his hands his pants fall down. The robbers ride off and Stan tries to drive "Little Mustard" home. The stagecoach horses run off and the stagecoach stands still.
The next day at the lawyer Jones's office, tenderfoot Stan learns that he inherits everything including a saloon. If he dies, the estate goes to the two outlaws who have thrown him out the second story window twice. Tenderfoot Stan goes to his saloon only to see a poker player shot and the place robbed.
Stan jumps on to Bad Mike's horse backward but manages to ride out of town. The horse takes Stan to Bad Mike's house. Mike and his henchmen arrive with the loot. They keep trying to shoot Stan but keep hitting one another. The Sheriff and the posse arrive by car. Stan captures Mike and the Sheriff arrests him.. Now the girl has interest in Stan but he walks off.

## Cast

* Stan Laurel as Stan, a tenderfoot
* Julie Leonard as Little Mustard - Sheriff's daughter (uncredited)
* Lew Meehan as Bad Mike (uncredited)
# Pancrinol

Pancrinol was a medicine made from liver, spleen, kidney, and adrenal extracts from slaughter animals. It was manufactured by the laboratories of Dr. François Debat in Paris. This drug was presented, in drinkable ampoules, as a tonic against anemia, tuberculosis, and all organic deficiencies. It was used as a doping agent in cycling.
# Jane Beaulieu

Jane Ellen Beaulieu is a New Hampshire politician.

## Early life

Jane Beaulieu was born in Manchester, New Hampshire. Jane's father was Emile Beaulieu, former state legislator and mayor of Manchester.

## Career

Beaulieu is a licensed cosmetologist. She is a small business owner. Beaulieu was an unsuccessful candidate the 2003 Manchester Mayoral Election. Beaulieu served as a member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives where she represented the Hillsborough 17 district from 2004 to 2010.
On November 6, 2012, Beaulieu was elected to the New Hampshire House of Representatives where she represents the Hillsborough 45 district. She assumed office on December 5, 2012. She is a Democrat.

## Personal life

Beaulieu resides in Manchester. She is divorced, has one daughter, and one grandson.
# Portonovo Lighthouse

Portonovo Lighthouse is a lighthouse in Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu, India. It is one of seven NAVTEX facilitated lighthouses in India. The lighthouse was established and is maintained by the Directorate of Lighthouses and Lightships at the Ministry of Ports, a ministry of the Government of India. The lighthouse has three working staff.
The lighthouse comprises a 39 m (128 ft) round cylindrical concrete tower with lantern and double gallery, painted with horizontal red and white bands. The lantern's active focal plane is 36 m (118 ft); a white flash occurs every 15 seconds.

## History

The port of Portonovo is situated at the mouth of Vellar river in the Bay of Bengal. The Portuguese were invited to trade here by Gingee Krishnappa Nayaka, who built this port in 1590.
The lighthouse is located on the north bank of the mouth of the Vellar River roughly 30 km from the city of Cuddalore. At the time of construction, the lighthouse cost 20 lakhs to complete.
The lighthouse and shore were affected by the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami.
The Union Shipping Minister GK Vasan inaugurated the renovated lighthouse and the Lighthouse Technology Museum by laying the foundation stone for an information exchange program to help fishermen called Navtex in a program held near the Chennai lighthouse on November 14, 2013.
The NAVTEX communication project was implemented at a cost of 20.25 crores to communicate information about sea climate changes, weather warnings, and rescue operations directly to ships in print form. Out of seven NAXTEV broadcasting stations in India, two stations (including Portonovo Lighthouse) are located in Tamil Nadu. The NAVTEX system at Portonovo can reach as far as the state of Andhra Pradesh. It can communicate over a distance of 720 km from shore, benefiting over 15,000 fishermen in Tamil Nadu in the area.
# Detlefsen

Detlefsen is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Linda Detlefsen (born 1962), American middle-distance runner
* Michael Detlefsen (1948–2019), American philosopher
* Paul Detlefsen (1899–1986), Danish-born American commercial artist
* Otto Detlefsen [Wikidata] (1880s–1963), Danish opera singer
# Ambrose Dudley Mann

Ambrose Dudley Mann (April 26, 1801 – November 15, 1889) was the first United States Assistant Secretary of State and a commissioner for the Confederate States of America.

## Early life

Mann was born on April 26, 1801, in Hanover Courthouse, Virginia. He studied at the United States Military Academy but left before he graduated.

## US government service

He later became US consul to Bremen in 1842 and was appointed to negotiate commercial treaties with Hanover, Oldenburg, and Mecklenburg in 1845 as well as all the German states except Prussia in 1847. In 1849, he became commissioner to Hungary and in 1850, he became US Consul to Switzerland, where he negotiated a reciprocity treaty. He then returned to the United States, where he was appointed as the first Assistant Secretary of State in 1853; he served until 1855.

## Civil War

During the American Civil War, he sided with the Confederacy and devoted himself especially to the development of the material interests of its states. On March 16, 1861, Confederate President Jefferson Davis and Secretary of State Robert Toombs appointed Mann, William Lowndes Yancey and Pierre Adolphe Rost the first Confederate commissioners to Europe. The three sailed on March 31, 1861. Mann eventually received the title Commissioner of the Confederate States of America for Belgium and the Vatican. Yancey and Rost were later replaced by John Slidell and James Murray Mason, the two subjects of the Trent Affair.

## Later life

Mann spent the latter part of his life living in France where he had an apartment in Paris and a country house in Chantilly. He wrote his memoirs, which were available to read by 1888. Mann died in France in 1889, the exact date of his death (Nov. 15, 1889) being announced in the Nov. 16, 1889 issue of the French newspaper Journal des Debats. After a delay of about 6 weeks, Mann was finally interred on January 2, 1890, in the Montparnasse Cemetery, in Paris.
# Callum Sheedy

Callum Michael Sheedy (born 28 October 1995) is a professional rugby union player for Cardiff in the United Rugby Championship and for the Wales national team. His usual position is fly-half.

## Club career

Sheedy has previously played on loan for Clifton, Dings Crusaders, Cinderford and Jersey Reds.
Sheedy joined the Bristol Bears ahead of the 2014/15 Greene King IPA Championship campaign and scored 22 points in a stunning display in the play-off final to help Bristol achieve promotion.
On 30 January 2024, after many years at Bristol, Sheedy returned to his home city, joining Cardiff in the URC competition on a long-term deal from the 2024–25 season.

## International career

Born in Cardiff, Wales, Sheedy qualified for Ireland through his parents and England through residency; he has appeared for both Wales and Ireland age grade representative sides, and was named in June 2019 in an uncapped "England XV" side to face the Barbarians, though he was an unused substitute.
He was named in the senior Wales squad for the 2020 Autumn Nations Cup. On 13 November 2020, Sheedy made his international debut for Wales, coming off the bench in a 32–9 loss to Ireland. On 13 March 2021, Sheedy scored his first international try for Wales against Italy in the 2021 Six Nations.

### International tries

| Try | Opponent | Location | Venue | Competition | Date | Result |
| 1 | Italy | Rome, Italy | Stadio Olimpico | 2021 Six Nations | 13 March 2021 | Win |

## Honours

Bristol
* RFU Championship: 2015–16, 2017–18
* European Challenge Cup: 2019–20
Wales
* Six Nations Championship: 2021
# M. K. Mackar Pillay

Manadath Kunju Mackar Pillay (1880 – 1966) was an Indian industrialist, banker, philanthropist, and politician who served in the Sree Moolam Popular Assembly. He was a leading cashew and lemongrass exporter, and founder of the eponymous Mackar Pillay and Sons Limited.
Pillay was the promoter of the Bank of Alwaye, Alwaye Municipality's primary financial institution, before it was merged into the State Bank of Travancore in 1965.

## Biography

Mackar Pillay was born to Manadath Kunju, an Aluva agriculturalist and trader, as the second of three sons.
In 1941, Pillay founded Mackar Pillay & Sons, one of the largest trading firms in the Kingdom of Travancore. The company was the first to challenge the monopoly of British trading firms in the Malabar coast by directly exporting essential oils.

## Philanthropy

Mackar Pillay was instrumental in the establishment of co-operatives that strengthened Aluva's local economy, including the Keezhmad Khadi and Village Industries Co-operative Society, and the Keezhmad Co-operative Bank.
Pillay was also a proponent of the education of Muslim women. He presented a considerable scholarship endowment to the Aligarh Muslim University for funding the education of the institution's female students.

## Namesakes

* MES M. K. Mackar Pillay College of Advanced Studies, Edathala

## Descendants

* M. M. Abdul Hameed - industrialist, philanthropist, and final managing director of Mackar Pillay & Sons Limited
* Naureen Hassan - president and chief executive officer of UBS Americas; former first vice president and chief operating officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York
# Eupithecia delicata

Eupithecia delicata is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Sichuan in south-western China.
The wingspan is about 20–23 mm.
# Euproctis flavinata

Euproctis flavinata is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Francis Walker in 1865. It is found in China and Hong Kong.
The caterpillar feeds on Camellia oleifera.
# Zaovine

Zaovine (Serbian Cyrillic: Заовине) is a village located in the municipality of Bajina Bašta, Serbia. According to the 2011 census, the village has a population of 263 inhabitants. The whole territory of the village is a part of the Tara National park and is in close proximity of the Zaovine Lake.

## Gallery

* Zaovine Lake
* View of Zaovine Lake from the top of a nearby hill
* Zaovine village landscape
* Zaovine village landscape
* View of Zaovine lake from nearby hill
* Zaovine Lake in early spring
# Phnom Penh Noodle House

Phnom Penh Noodle House is a Cambodian restaurant in Seattle, in the U.S. state of Washington.

## Description

The Cambodian restaurant Phnom Penh Noodle House is located in Seattle's Chinatown–International District. The menu has included beef lok lak, honey-black pepper chicken wings, mee katang, and kuyteav.

## History

The restaurant opened in 1987, serving seven noodle dishes. Following a two-year hiatus starting in 2018, Phnom Penh re-opened in August 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic. According to Northwest Asian Weekly, Phnom Penh Noodle House is the city's only Cambodian restaurant as of 2020. The restaurant's founder Sam Ung died in 2025.

## Reception

Jay Friedman included the business in Eater Seattle's 2022 list of nineteen "knockout" restaurants in the Chinatown–International District. Phnom Penh was included in The Infatuation's 2025 list of the 25 best restaurants in the Chinatown–International District.
# Dan Erickson

Daniel Earling Erickson (born January 26, 1984) is an American television screenwriter, showrunner, and producer. He created, wrote and executive produced the psychological thriller television series Severance, starring Adam Scott and Britt Lower and primarily directed by Ben Stiller, which premiered on the Apple TV+ streaming service in February 2022.

## Life and career

Erickson is from Olympia, Washington. His parents are Mark and Lynn Erickson, a lawyer and a teacher, respectively. He is a middle child, with an older brother named Matt and a younger sister named Hayley. Erickson has stated that he is very close with both siblings, and that they inspired characters on Severance.
Erickson attended Western Washington University, where he received a Bachelor’s Degree in English, and subsequently graduated from New York University Tisch School of the Arts with a Master of Fine Arts degree in Dramatic Writing for Television.
He wrote for Spike TV's Lip Sync Battle Pre-Show and worked in series development for the now-defunct entertainment company Super Deluxe.
In 2016, Erickson's pilot script for Severance was recognized by the Blood List. He later submitted the script as a writing sample to Ben Stiller’s Red Hour Productions, and Stiller produced the project. In 2019, Apple TV+ picked up Severance for a straight-to-series order with Endeavor Content serving as co-financer and producer. Season 1 of Severance premiered on February 18, 2022, on Apple's streaming service to acclaim. Season 2 premiered on January 17th, 2025. It also received acclaim, with an initial score of 100% on the review aggregate site Rotten Tomatoes based on 43 critic reviews.
In September 2022, Erickson was included in the Time 100 Next list, which features "100 emerging leaders from around the world who are shaping the future and defining the next generation of leadership". He and the writers of Severance won twice at the 2023 Writers Guild of America Awards, winning Best New Series and Best Drama Series.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Writer | Producer | Notes |
| 2011 | League of Wonder | Yes | No | Short film |
| 2016–2018 | Lip Sync Battle Preshow | Yes | No | |
| 2022–present | Severance | Yes | Yes | Creator, wrote 7 episodes, executive producer |

## Awards and honors
### Hollywood Critics Association TV Awards

| Year | Nominated work | Category | Result | Ref. |
| 2022 | Severance (for "The We We Are") | Best Writing in a Streaming Series | Won | |

### Primetime Emmy Awards

| Year | Nominated work | Category | Result | Ref. |
| 2022 | Severance (for "The We We Are") | Outstanding Writing for a Drama Series | Nominated | |

### Peabody Award

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result | Ref. |
| 2022 | Peabody Awards | Entertainment | Severance | Won | |