OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Broadcast quality

Broadcast quality is a term to denote the quality achieved by professional video cameras and time base correctors (TBC) used for broadcast television, usually in standard definition. As the standards for commercial television broadcasts have changed from analog television using analog video to digital television using digital video, the term has generally fallen out of use. Manufacturers have used it to describe both professional and "prosumer" or "semi-professional" devices.
The term is also used in its literal sense in broadcasting jargon in judging the fitness of audio or video for broadcast.
# Springville, Nova Scotia

Springville is a community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Pictou County .
vtePlaces adjacent to Springville, Nova Scotia :
Churchville, Nova Scotia New Glasgow, Nova Scotia Via Route 348
Springville, Nova Scotia
Bridgeville, Nova Scotia Sunnybrae, Nova Scotia Via Route 348 To Trunk 7 :
45°27′7.43″N 62°37′58.08″W﻿ / ﻿45.4520639°N 62.6328000°W﻿ / 45.4520639; -62.6328000﻿ (Springville, Nova Scotia)
# Comfort A. Adams

Comfort Avery Adams (November 1, 1868 – February 21, 1958) was an American electrical engineer who as a student helped Albert A. Michelson with the Michelson–Morley experiment (1887), which was later viewed as confirming the special relativity theory of Albert Einstein (1905). He was a recipient of the IEEE Edison Medal and AIEE Lamme Medal.

## Biography

Adams was born in Cleveland, Ohio to Comfort Avery Adams Sr. and Katherine Emily Peticolas on November 1, 1868.
"Doc Adams", as he was commonly addressed by his colleagues and friends, received his Honorary Doctorate of Engineering from his alma mater, Case School of Applied Science, in 1925 after having been on the faculty at Harvard College and dean of their engineering school for almost 35 years. He later received his second honorary doctorate from Lehigh University in 1939. By that time he had retired from Harvard. In terms of an all-around American engineer in the early 20th century, Comfort A. Adams comes the closest to being America's answer to Britain's I. K. Brunel.
Adams was president of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers and the American Welding Society. He organized and chaired the Welding Research Council.
Adams married Elizabeth Chassis Parsons in 1894, and they adopted two children. Adams died at his home in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on February 21, 1958.

## Honors and awards

* Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1906)
* Honorary Doctor of Engineering from Case School of Applied Science 1925
* Honorary Doctor of Engineering from Lehigh University (1939)
* Lamme Medalist of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers (1940)
* IEEE Edison Medal (1956)
* Delivered the first of the series of Adams Lectures founded in his honor by the American Welding Society
* Samuel Wylie Miller Medal of the American Welding Society (first recipient)
* Long-time member of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committee, then Honorary Member
* Honorary Member of the International Acetylene Association
* Member of the National Academy of Sciences

## Memberships

* American Institute of Electrical Engineers
* American Society of Mechanical Engineers
* American Society of Civil Engineers
* American Standards Association
* American Engineering Council
* American Society for Metals
* American Society for Testing and Materials
* Society for Promotion of Engineering Education
* American Physical Society
* British Institute of Electrical Engineering
* Verband Deutscher Electrotechniker
* Société Française des Electriciens
* Sigma Xi
* Tau Beta Pi

## Club memberships

* Harvard Faculty Club, Cambridge, Massachusetts
* Engineers Club, New York
* Engineers' Club of Philadelphia
* Cedarbrook Country Club, Blue Bell, Pennsylvania
# Aromobates leopardalis

Aromobates leopardalis (common name: leopard rocket frog, Mucubají skunk frog) is a species of frog in the family Aromobatidae. It is endemic to the Mérida of western Venezuela, with one population within the Sierra Nevada National Park.

## Habitat

Its natural habitats are páramo grassland and sub-páramo shrubland environments and cloud forest. It is usually found within grasses and frailejones (Espeletia spp.), usually along and within streams. Scientists saw the frog between 2400 and 3300 meters above sea level.
Scientists have seen the frog in Parque Nacional Sierra Nevada.

## Odor

Both adults and tadpoles can create smells that are unpleasant to the human nose.

## Threats

This species has not been seen in at least a decade. Scientists infer that chytridiomycosis may have caused a precipitous decline in this species population because it did so with another frog species that shares its habitat, Atelopus mucubajiensis. They also cite water pollution and introduced trout species as threats.
# Rik Emmett discography

This is a discography for the Canadian rock guitarist Rik Emmett.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Release date | Title | Label | Genre |
| April 11, 1990 | Absolutely | MCA | Hard rock |
| October 10, 1992 | Ipso Facto | MCA | Hard rock |
| 1995 | The Spiral Notebook | Vanguard | Pop, hard rock |
| 1997 | Ten Invitations from the Mistress of Mr. E | Open House | New age |
| 1997 | Swing Shift | Open House | Pop, rock |
| April 20, 1999 | Raw Quartet | Open House | Hard rock |
| 1999 | Spirit of Christmas (With Sam Reid) | Open House | Christmas |
| July 2, 2002 | Handiwork | EMI | Pop, rock |
| 2002 | Peace On Earth (with Sam Reid) | Willow Music | Christmas |
| December 2, 2003 | Good Faith | Rockit | Pop, rock |
| May 29, 2006 | Strung Out Troubadours | Rockit | Pop, rock |
| 2009 | Trifecta | P.R.O. | Latin, pop, rock |
| 2016 | RES9 | Provogue | Pop, rock |

### Live albums

| Release date | Title | Label | Genre | Notes |
| October 31, 2000 | Live at Berklee | EMI | Pop, rock | |
| March 13, 2007 | Live at the Hugh's Room | Rockit | Pop, rock | |

## Video

| Release date | Title | Label | Notes |
| 2005 | One Night in Cinci | Rockit | Filmed live at the 20th Century Theatre in Cincinnati, Ohio, on August 6, 2004 |
| 2006 | Live at Ten Gigs | Rockit | 106 minutes |
# The Pullman Porter

The Pullman Porter is a 1919 American short comedy film directed by and starring Fatty Arbuckle. The film is considered to be lost.

## Cast

* Roscoe 'Fatty' Arbuckle
* Al St. John
# Los Lunnis

Los Lunnis is a Spanish children's television show produced by TVE and broadcast by La 2 from 15 September 2003 and Clan since 2010 after the change on La 2's programming. It was also broadcast on the weekends in La 1 until 2011. Its characters are puppets moved and interpreted by puppeteer actors.
The authors of the original idea are the TVE screenwriters Carmina Roig and Daniel Cerdà. Both conceived it, first under the supervision of the director of TVE Catalonia, Paco Freixinet, and later under the former head of news programmes, Valentín Villagrasa. Thanks to the song "Los Lunnis y los ninos nos vamos a la cama", composed by Cerdà and Jaume Copons, the program gained popularity. Currently, the show is composed of the following blocks: Lunnis and their friends, The Musical Rocket, Lunnipedia, and UNICEF.

## Plot

The Lunnis are extraterrestrial beings that live in the world of Luna Lunera. There they have to resolve all type of plots and problems, some caused by the pirate Lucanero, who wants to steal the Big Magic Book of the witch Lubina. In March 2009, begins a new stage in which it changes the appearance of the Lunnis, the world of the Lunnis and the disappearance of the majority of the characters.
Beside the characters, the space was presented by the singer Lucrecia, between his première and 2008, accompanied, during the first season by Àlex Casademunt.

## Broadcast

* It is broadcast in Mexico by Canal 5 of Televisa, and in Chile by the Canal Regional de Concepción.
* From September 2007, it was broadcast in Italy by Rai 2.
* In Brazil, it is aired on Futura.
* In Portugal, the show was aired on RTP.

## Awards and other participations

* The episode "Lulanieves" written by Daniel Cerdà and made by Joan Albert Planell wins the 1st Prize of the «Prix Jeunesse Iberoamericano 2005»., in the section of fiction for readers from birth to 6 years.
* One of the puppets, Lucho, was the Spanish spokesperson at the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2004.
* In 2006 it is chosen by the organisation of the Emmys as the best European children's show, thus being nominated for the prize. Besides it was shortlisted for the Japan Prize 2006 that celebrated to finals of the month of October of that same year in Shibuya.
* In 2007 the Lunnis collaborated with the General Direction of Traffic in a campaign of traffic education that was issued with the aim to teach to the boys norms of behaviour, as much as pedestrians, like users of car. The title of the series of 13 episodes was "The Lunnis: Traffic Security " and received in Hamburg, the World Media Festival silver prize, in the section of preschool education.

## Discography

* Nos vamos a la cama (Sony 2003)
* Vacaciones con Los Lunnis (Sony 2004)
* Navidad con Los Lunnis (Sony 2004)
* ¡Despierta ya! (Sony 2004)
* Cumple Cumpleaños (Sony & BMG 2005)
* Dame tu Mano, La Canción del Verano (Sony & BMG 2007)
* La Fiesta del Verano (Sony & BMG 2008)
* Mis amigos del mundo (Sony & BMG 2008)
* Los Lunnis con María Isabel (Universal 2009)
# Yitzchok Dovid Groner

Rabbi Yitzchok Dovid Groner (18 April 1925 – 7 July 2008) was the most senior Chabad rabbi in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, and the director of the Yeshivah Centre.

## Biography

Born in New York City, United States to a significant Lubavitcher family, he arrived in Melbourne, Australia for the first time in 1953 at the bidding of the prior Lubavitcher Rebbe, Rabbi Yosef Yitzchok Schneersohn, and began his position officially in 1958.
He has been referred to as one of the pioneers and builders of the Melbourne Jewish community. He was also known for his Talmudic erudition, his sermons and rousing High Holiday cantorial services (chazzanut) in the Yeshivah synagogue, specifically Ne'ilah.
On 18 May 2008, he explained at a Shabbat gathering that he was the forerunner and organiser of the Lag B'Omer Parade in 1942 and personally arranged the event as a request from Rabbi Yosef Yitzchok Schneersohn. Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson spoke for the first time in a public fashion at that gathering and Rabbi Groner suggested that somebody should take notes. In fact, the entire talk is available today thanks to Rabbi Groner.
On the occasion of his 80th birthday, the then Prime Minister John Howard said:
   His service to the spiritual needs of countless members of the Jewish community, as rabbi, mentor, counsellor, or friend, has seen him develop the enviable reputation as the people's rabbi.
Rabbi Groner died on the morning of Monday, 7 July 2008, aged 83; and was buried on the Mount of Olives in Jerusalem.

## Sex abuse cover up

Groner was a major figure posthumously in the Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse. The commission looked at various employees of the school who were permitted to continue in their role at the school despite reports against them. The highest profile of these was David Cyprys, who it was claimed Groner had tried to 'cure' from his abusive ways, and had tried to manage rather than report to police. It was stated that the scandal was ignored by both Groner, whose "authority was absolute" and Avrohom Glick, the principal of the school, although Glick pleaded ignorance on behalf of all involved.
There are a number of people who defend Groner, and claim he did the best for the community based on the information at the time although the Royal Commission heard varying accounts of these events, and there were claims that people who were speaking out against the Yeshivah Centre at the commission were being shunned by the community.
His children publicly apologised to victims on his behalf.

## Family

His brother, Leib was a personal secretary to the former Rebbe.
He was survived by his wife, Rebbetzin Devorah (17 May 1926 – 27 May 2018), and his children, many of whom were involved in leading their own congregations:
* Rabbi Sholom Ber Groner (South Africa)
* Rebbitzen Miriam Telsner
* Rebbitzen Shterna Zirkind (Crown Heights, New York)
* Rabbi Yossi Groner
* Rebbitzen Chaya Haller (South Africa)
* Rabbi Chaim Tzvi Groner
* Rebbitzen Rivkah Yurkowicz
* Rabbi Mendy Groner
# Polgahawela level crossing accident

The Polgahawela level crossing accident was a collision between a bus travelling from Galkiriyagama to Colombo and a train at a level crossing in Yangalmodara, near Polgahawela in Kurunegala district on 27 April 2005 at 8:30 local time, which resulted in the death of 41 people.
The bus was struck by an intercity express train from Colombo to Kandy. "The signal was green and the level-crossing gates were closed, then I saw the bus trying to cross and the next thing I know, the engine was hitting the rear of the bus," the train's driver, H. A. Sirisena, said.
"After the first impact, the bus spun around and hit the train again. I have been in this job for 41 years, and this is the first time something like this has happened." It was thought that the bus driver was racing another bus driver and competing for passengers. The bus driver, who survived with only a broken ankle, initially refused to speak about the crash to investigators.
The bus was destroyed and the wreckage caught fire, killing many people who had been thrown the tracks in front of the train, which managed to stop shortly after striking the bus. It was thought that more than 35 people were killed in the crash. All survivors from the bus sustained injuries. None of the train's passengers or crew were injured in the accident.

## Aftermath

The barriers on the crossing only covered the lane for oncoming traffic, allowing the bus driver to drive through on the wrong side of the road with visibility obscured further due to vegetation in area. The Sri Lankan government promised to prevent races by private bus companies, who competed for customers by advertising fast journeys, often violating traffic laws to do so. It also promised to prosecute irresponsible road users.
In April 2013, the bus driver, as well as bus conductor, M. G. Buddhika Ruwan Kumara, were sentenced to death by Kurunagala High Court, the first death sentences handed down in Sri Lanka for a road traffic offence.
# Chen Chi-chung

Chen Chi-chung (Chinese: 陳吉仲; pinyin: Chén Jízhòng; born March 29, 1966) is a Taiwanese politician. He is the Minister of Agriculture of Taiwan since 1 August 2023, having served as the Minister of the Council of Agriculture between 14 January 2019 to 31 July 2023.

## Education

Chen graduated with his bachelor's degree and his master's degree in agricultural economics from National Taiwan University. He earned his Ph.D. in the same field from Texas A&M University in the United States.

## Early career

Chen was appointed as distinguished professor at National Chung Hsing University in 2008–2016. In 2011, he was appointed as the secretary-general of the university and served the position until 2015.

## Political career

In January–May 2016, he was appointed as the chairperson of Rural Economics Society of Taiwan. On 20 May 2016, he was appointed Deputy Minister of Council of Agriculture and served until 13 January 2019 before he was appointed Minister the day after. On 19 September 2023, Chen resigned from the Ministry of Agriculture.
# Ajax (motorcycle)

The Ajax was a motorcycle manufactured in England between 1923 and 1924, using 147cc, 247cc, 269cc and 346cc engines from Villiers Engineering and Blackburne.
# Joey Licata

Joey Licata Jr. (born July 31, 1991) is an American former professional stock car racing driver who has competed in the NASCAR K&N Pro Series West and the ARCA Racing Series.
Licata has also previously competed in the ASA Truck Series, where he won the championship in 2009 and 2010.

## Motorsports results
### NASCAR

(key) (Bold - Pole position awarded by qualifying time. Italics - Pole position earned by points standings or practice time. * – Most laps led.)

#### K&N Pro Series West

NASCAR K&N Pro Series West results :
| Year | Team | No. | Make | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | NKNPSWC | Pts | Ref |
| 2014 | Jason Houghtaling | 33 | Ford | PHO | IRW | S99 19 | IOW | KCR | SON | SLS | CNS | IOW | EVG | KCR | MMP | | | 38th | 63 | |
| 2014 | Kevin McCarty | 36 | Toyota | | | | | | | | | | | | | AAS 6 | PHO | 38th | 63 | |

### ARCA Racing Series

(key) (Bold – Pole position awarded by qualifying time. Italics – Pole position earned by points standings or practice time. * – Most laps led.)
ARCA Racing Series results :
| Year | Team | No. | Make | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | ARSC | Pts | Ref |
| 2011 | Cunningham Motorsports | 77 | Dodge | DAY 6 | TAL 37 | SLM | TOL | NJE | CHI | POC | MCH | WIN | BLN | IOW | IRP | POC | ISF | MAD | DSF | SLM | KAN | TOL | 79th | 245 | |
# USS Doris B. IV

USS Doris B. IV (SP-625) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1919.

## Background

Doris B. IV was built as a private motorboat of the same name by Britt Brothers [Wikidata] at Lynn, Massachusetts, in 1917. In April 1917, the U.S. Navy acquired her for use as a section patrol boat during World War I. She was commissioned as USS Doris B. IV (SP-625) on 12 May 1917.
Assigned to the 1st Naval District in northern New England, Doris B. IV performed patrol duty for the rest of World War I.
Doris B. IV was decommissioned at Boston, Massachusetts, on 31 January 1919 and transferred to the United States Department of the Treasury on 21 November 1919.
# Zauriel

Zauriel is a fictional superhero in the DC Universe. Originally a guardian angel who served Heaven for millions of years, he willingly falls to Earth to serve humanity as their champion and joins the Justice League.

## Publication history

Zauriel first appeared in JLA #6 and was created by Grant Morrison, Mark Millar, Howard Porter, and John Dell. In his first appearance, he saved Aquaman's life, over time forming a close friendship with him, and helped the Justice League thwart and dispel the forces of the renegade angel Asmodel.

### Creation and concept

Grant Morrison created Zauriel during their tenure as writer of JLA, but was forbidden from using their originally intended name of Hawkman. At the time, Hawkman was declared off-limits by DC editors due to the character's convoluted continuity.

## Fictional character biography

Zauriel was an angel of the Eagle Host, one of the four hosts of Heaven, the others being Human, Bull, and Lion. Since the dawn of creation, Zauriel served the Presence as a guardian angel, protecting the souls of countless women, including Cleopatra, Mona Lisa, and Joan of Arc. After falling in love with one of his assigned women, Zauriel is expelled from Heaven.
Afterward, Zauriel joins the Justice League and battles Asmodel on several occasions. Asmodel allies with Neron and invades Heaven, but learns that he cannot overthrow the Presence. Neron betrays Asmodel and takes him prisoner.
Zauriel later becomes Heaven's ambassador to Earth. During the Day of Judgment storyline, Asmodel bonds with the Spectre and attacks Earth before Zauriel arranges for the Spectre to bond with Hal Jordan instead.
In JLA #41, Zauriel is killed with Lex Luthor destroys the Justice League Watchtower. However, his spirit remains and becomes a guide to other heroes.

### The New 52

In The New 52 continuity reboot, Zauriel is the Phantom Stranger's guardian angel. He is killed while assisting Justice League Dark, but is resurrected by the Presence.

## Powers and abilities

As an angel, Zauriel is nigh-immortal, being ageless and not requiring food, water, air, or sleep to survive. Additionally, he possesses superhuman physical abilities and can generate a powerful sonic scream, sense magic, and communicate with animals.
Zauriel wields various equipment, including heavenly armor, a flaming sword that can cut through dimensional barriers, and Michael's spear.

## Other versions

Zauriel appears in the Elseworlds one-shot Supergirl: Wings. This version is a Lindel, an angel who plans out the lives of humans before they are born.

## In other media

* Zauriel appears in the Justice League Unlimited tie-in comic.
* Zauriel appears as a character summon in Scribblenauts Unmasked: A DC Comics Adventure.
# Anomophysis plagiata

Anomophysis plagiata is a species of longhorn beetle native to Asia including Afghanistan, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Myanmar and Laos.
# Mounir Akbache

Mounir Akbache (born 14 March 1986) is a French middle-distance runner. After achieving modest success on the national level, he became a pacemaker (also known as a rabbit) for the Diamond League. As a rabbit, Akbache has paced several middle-distance world records in athletics, including for the indoor 3000 metres and outdoor 2000 metres.

## Athletics career

Akbache's individual career started as early as 2006, and he raced at several French Athletics Championships with a best placing of 4th at the 2015 indoor edition in the 1500 metres. Despite national-level successes, he was not able to qualify for the highest level of international competition, so he became a pacemaker.

## Pacing career

Akbache paced his first world record at the 2023 Meeting Hauts-de-France Pas-de-Calais, leading Lamecha Girma to break a 25-year-old record in the indoor 3000 metres. Speaking in French after the race, Akbache said, "I could feel that [Girma] was hyper-confident. He'd done some crazy sessions in training, he knew he had the world record in his legs".
Akbache is one of Jakob Ingebrigtsen's favorite pacemakers, helping Ingebrigtsen break the 2000 metres world record at the 2023 Memorial Van Damme. At the 2023 Bislett Games, Akbache paced Ingebrigtsen through the first lap in 55.47 seconds, leading Track & Field News to state "the pacing couldn't have been better". Ingebrigtsen would set a best of 3:27.95 in that race, a national record.

## Personal life

Akbache is a member of the Club athlétique de Montreuil 93 [fr] athletics club in France. He studied at the Institut national des sciences appliquées de Lyon, and he is also an engineer at the Roads Testing and Materials Department for the Centre Expérimental de Recherches et d'Etudes du Bâtiment et des Travaux Publics [d].

## Statistics
### Personal best progression

1500m progression :
| # | Mark | Pl. | Competition | Venue | Date |
| 1 | 3:52.97 | 6th (Heat 1-22) | French U23 Championships | Vénissieux, France | 19 July 2008 |
| 2 | 3:47.54 | | | Villefranche-sur-Saone, France | 25 June 2010 |
| 3 | 3:47.37 | 5th | | Chassieu, France | 10 June 2011 |
| 4 | 3:47.28 | 7th | Meeting National D1 de Besançon | Besançon, France | 13 June 2011 |
| 5 | 3:46.49 | 8th (Round B) | Meeting National D1 de Metz Moselle Athlelor | Metz, France | 26 June 2011 |
| 6 | 3:44.69 | 7th | Memorial Leon Buyle, Putbosstadion, Lede-Oordegem | Oordegem, Belgium | 1 July 2011 |
| 7 | 3:42.83 | 5th (Round B) | Memorial Gert Rasschaert | Ninove, Belgium | 20 July 2012 |
| 8 | 3:42.62 | 11th | Meeting National de Montbéliard | Montbéliard, France | 5 June 2014 |
| 9 | 3:41.76 | 7th | Meeting National d'Amiens | Amiens, France | 20 June 2014 |
| 10 | 3:39.81 | 10th | Meeting Pro Athlé Tour de Montreuil | Montreuil, Seine-Saint-Denis, France | 6 July 2014 |