OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nejat Society

Nejat Society was founded in 2003 by a group of former members of the People’s Mojahedin Organization of Iran. Since its establishment, it has operated as a non-governmental organization (NGO), actively engaging in various initiatives over the years. The association consists of hundreds of members who contribute to its activities and mission. The NGO is often cited in books and press, although it has been subject to controversies surrounding misinformation.

## Activities

As part of the humanitarian efforts of mothers, fathers, and other members of the Bahar Association, family members of MKO members gathered in front of Liberty Camp in Baghdad, Iraq, in September 2013, demanding to visit their relatives. According to a report by IRNA, MKO officials allegedly prevented them from meeting their loved ones. The protesters called on Iraqi authorities and international organizations to facilitate the visits. Reports indicated that many families had traveled to Baghdad over the years seeking contact with their relatives, but some claimed they had not been able to communicate with them since they joined the organization.
In June 2023, another group of Nejat Society members protested in front of the Turkish Embassy in Tehran, which represents Albanian interests in Iran. The demonstration followed the Albanian police raid on the main MKO camp near Tirana, Albania. The protest was directed at the Albanian government, which severed diplomatic ties with Iran in 2022 after accusing Iran of a cyberattack.

## Controversies

Robin Corbett, Baron Corbett of Castle Vale describes Nejat Society as a front organization that spreads misinformation.
French-Iranian journalist Armin Arefi said he was put in contact with Nejat Society to write "an article smearing the MEK’s image in France". According to the National Council of Resistance of Iran, Nejat "was created by the MOIS for the express purpose of conveying propaganda in the guise of disclosures from persons who have “escaped” the Resistance movement."
# Nelly Arno

Nelly Aronowsky (15 July 1892 – September 1966), known professionally as Nelly Arno, was a German-born British theatre, film and radio actress.
Aronowsky was born in Karlsruhe to Abraham Aronowsky and Fanny (née Maysel). She had a younger brother, Alexander, born in 1896.
In 1920, she was living in Bernburg and already using the stage name Arno. She was appearing on the English stage and radio productions following the Second World War. It's not apparent when she emigrated, but she became a British citizen in 1948.
She died in Queens, New York in September 1966.

## Selected filmography

* Take My Life (1947) – Mrs Rusman
* Portrait from Life (1948) – Anna Skutetsky
* The Lost People (1949) – old woman in box
* The Third Man (1949) – Kurtz's mother (uncredited)
* So Long at the Fair (1950) – Madame Verni
* State Secret (1950) – barber shop manager
* The Last Page (1952) – Miss Rosetti (uncredited)
* Tread Softly (1952)
* Street Corner (1953) – customer at jewelry store (uncredited)
* The Love Lottery (1954) – the Russian woman
* A Prize of Gold (1955) – German landlady
* Three Empty Rooms (BBC TV play, 1955) – Mrs. Elihu
# Mungo ESK

The Mungo ESK (Einsatzfahrzeug Spezialisierte Kräfte) is an air-transportable, armoured multirole transport vehicle operated by the Airmobile Operations Division and the Rapid Forces Division of the German Army.
The Mungo is based on the Multicar M30/FUMO and is produced by KNDS Deutschland (formerly Krauss-Maffei Wegmann). Delivery of 396 Mungos to the German Army began in 2005.
In 2007 all Mungos deployed to the ISAF mission were withdrawn, because the Mungo proved incapable of withstanding the harsh terrain and road conditions of Afghanistan. However, in 2008 the problems were fixed and Mungos were redeployed in Afghanistan.
On May 19, 2009, the German Army ordered a prototype and 25 serial NBC (Nuclear, Biological and Chemical) reconnaissance versions of the Mungo with increased internal volume.
# Phentolamine

Phentolamine, sold under the brand name Regitine among others, is a reversible nonselective α-adrenergic antagonist.

## Mechanism

Its primary action is vasodilation due to α$_1$ blockade.
Non-selective α-blockers can cause a much more pronounced reflex tachycardia than the selective α$_1$ blockers. Like the selective α$_1$ blockers, phentolamine causes a relaxation of systemic vasculature, leading to hypotension. This hypotension is sensed by the baroreceptor reflex, which results in increased sympathetic nerve firing on the heart, releasing norepinephrine. In response, the β$_1$ adrenergic receptors on the heart increase their rate, contractility, and dromotropy, which help to offset the decrease in systemic blood pressure. Unlike the α$_1$ selective blockers, phentolamine also inhibits the α$_2$ receptors, which function predominantly as presynaptic negative feedback for norepinephrine release. By abolishing this negative feedback phentolamine leads to even less regulated norepinephrine release, which results in a more drastic increase in heart rate.

## Uses

The primary application for phentolamine is for the control of hypertensive emergencies, most notably due to pheochromocytoma.
It also has usefulness in the treatment of cocaine-induced cardiovascular complications, where one would generally avoid β-blockers (e.g. metoprolol), as they can cause unopposed α-adrenergic mediated coronary vasoconstriction, worsening myocardial ischemia and hypertension. Phentolamine is not a first-line agent for this indication. Phentolamine should only be given to patients who do not fully respond to benzodiazepines, nitroglycerin, and calcium channel blockers.
When given by injection it causes blood vessels to dilate, thereby increasing blood flow. When injected into the penis (intracavernosal), it increases blood flow to the penis, which results in an erection.
It may be stored in crash carts to counteract severe peripheral vasoconstriction secondary to extravasation of peripherally placed vasopressor infusions, typically of norepinephrine. Epinephrine infusions are less vasoconstrictive than norepinephrine as they primarily stimulate β receptor more than α receptors, but the effect remains dose-dependent.
Phentolamine also has diagnostic and therapeutic roles in complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS).
Phentolamine is marketed in the dental field as a local anesthetic reversal agent. Branded as OraVerse, it is a phentolamine mesylate injection designed to reverse the local vasoconstrictor properties used in many local anesthetics to prolong anesthesia.
Phentolamine is also used ophthalmically under the brand name Ryzumvi to reverse the effects of pharmacologically-induced mydriasis.

## Chemistry

Phentolamine can be synthesized by alkylation of 3-(4-methylanilino)phenol using 2-chloromethylimidazoline:

## Adverse effects

* Orthostatic hypotension.
# Shane Sparks

Melvin Shane Sparks (born June 25, 1969) is an American hip hop choreographer best known for his work as a choreographer on So You Think You Can Dance and judge on America's Best Dance Crew.

## Early life

Sparks was born on June 25, 1969, in Cincinnati, Ohio. He is the youngest of three children born to Melvin and Wanda Sparks, both police officers. Sparks spent some time in the hospital after his birth due to scoliosis.
Sparks became interested in dance at the age of 11 when he started performing in talent shows. His interest in teaching became apparent when he started offering dance lessons from his own backyard. Dance became extremely important to Sparks after his sister's boyfriend was murdered, as it became a way for him to escape and feel safe.

## Career
### Dance career

In 1993, Sparks moved to Los Angeles. Three months after his move, he was offered a chance to substitute a hip-hop class at the Millennium Dance Complex, formerly known as Moro Landis, located in the North Hollywood Arts District. He soon became an assistant for this hip-hop class. When the teacher left, he took over the whole class. Due to his skill as a teacher and dancer, his class expanded from only three people to a record high of 175 people.

### So You Think You Can Dance

Sparks is best known for being one of the judges and choreographers on the reality dance competition, So You Think You Can Dance. According to TV Guide, Gaynor accepted the role.
The show features a broad variety of American and international dance styles including classical, contemporary, ballroom, hip-hop, street, club, jazz, and musical theatre styles, amongst others, with many subgenres within the categories represented.

### America's Best Dance Crew

Sparks was a judge on MTV's dance competition reality show America's Best Dance Crew from seasons 1 to 4. He did not return to judge for the fifth season due to his arrest. Singer Omarion replaced Sparks during season 5. Omarion left after season 5, so he could focus on his music career. In season 6, D-Trix from Quest crew took over the spot as the third judge.

## Legal issues

Sparks was arrested on December 18, 2009, on a felony warrant. Dancer Monique Fronti alleged that Sparks sexually assaulted her while she was underage. Sparks pled no contest and was charged with committing non-forcible sexual acts with an underage girl. He was sentenced to serve 135 days in a "pay-to-stay" jail and did so over the course of two years while continuing to work and travel internationally. Sparks was not required to register as a sex offender under the terms of his no contest plea.
# Doorian

Doorian is a Pakistani film directed by Hassan Askari, based on a story by Bashir Niaz, and produced by S. A. Gul under the banner Evernew Pictures.
A golden jubilee hit film of the year, it received seven Nigar Awards including "best film". Doorian was also remade in Bollywood as Aandhiyan (1990).

## Plot

Due to the relation of a married couple where the influential and rich husband mistreats his wife, the latter separates from him. The plot then revolves around the struggle of the wife to obtain custody of her son and to lead her life as a single parent.

## Cast

* Shabnam
* Mohammed Ali
* Faisal Rehman
* Agha Talish
* Arzoo
* Hanif
* Ibrahim Nafees

### Guest cast

* Ghulam Mohiuddin
* Aslam Pervaiz
* Afzaal Ahmad
* Nanha
* Rangeela
* Firdous Jamal

## Soundtrack

All songs were written by lyricist Saeed Gillani and the music was composed by Robin Ghosh.

### Track list

| Song | Performance by |
| "Tere qadmo ko chhumu ga" | Zoheb Hassan, Nazia Hassan |
| "Bas ek tere siwa koi nahi hai mera" | Ikhlaaq Ahmed, Mehnaz Begum |
| "Sapna, dekha tha chota sa sapna" | Ikhlaaq Ahmed, Mehnaz Begum |
| "Basti ka kaam hai jalna" | Mehnaz Begum |
| "Jab bhi bhoolna chaha, tum yaad aaye" | Mehnaz Begum |
| "Khoye ho na janay tum kahan" | Nayyara Noor |
Bas Ek Tere Siwa was remade in the 1990 Indian film Aandhiyan as Dunya Mein Tere Siva pictured on Prosenjit Chatterjee and Mumtaz.
It was also remade in the 1990 film Aashiqui as Jaane Jigar Jaaneman pictured on the film's main characters.

## Remake

The film was remade in Hindi in 1990 with the title Aandhiyan, starring Shatrughan Sinha, Mumtaz, Prosenjit Chatterjee.

## Awards

At the annual Nigar Awards ceremony, Doorian won seven awards in the following categories:
| Category | Recipient |
| Best Film | Evernew Productions |
| Best Director | Hassan Askari |
| Best Scriptwriter | Bashir Niaz |
| Best Musician | Robin Ghosh |
| Best Art director | Haji Mohiuddin |
| Best Playback female singer | Nayyara Noor |
| Best Playback male singer | Ikhlaaq Ahmed |
# April in Paris (song)

"April in Paris" is a popular song composed by Vernon Duke with lyrics by Yip Harburg in 1932 for the Broadway musical Walk a Little Faster. The original 1933 hit was performed by Freddy Martin, and the 1952 remake (inspired by the movie of the same name) was by the Sauter-Finegan Orchestra, whose version made the Cashbox Top 50. Composer Alec Wilder writes, "There are no two ways about it: this is a perfect theater song. If that sounds too reverent, then I'll reduce the praise to 'perfectly wonderful,' or else say that if it's not perfect, show me why it isn't."

## Recordings
### Count Basie version

Count Basie's 1955 recording on the album of the same name is the most famous, and that particular performance was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame. The arrangement was by Wild Bill Davis. On this recording, trumpeter Thad Jones played his famous "Pop Goes the Weasel" solo, trombonist Benny Powell performed his much noted bridge, and Basie directs the band to play the shout chorus "one more time" and then "one more once."
A revised arrangement of the song, played by the Count Basie Orchestra in a cameo appearance, is also featured in the 1974 film Blazing Saddles. Basie's recording is also featured in the video game Grand Theft Auto IV, on the fictional jazz radio station JNR 108.5.

### Other versions

Freddy Martin and Henry King had the earliest hits of this song, at the very end of 1933.
It has been performed by many artists, including: Ahmad Jamal, Alex Chilton, Benny Goodman, Bill Evans, Billie Holiday, Billy Eckstine, Blossom Dearie, Bud Powell, Charlie Parker, Clifford Brown, Coleman Hawkins, Count Basie, Dawn Upshaw, Dinah Shore, Doris Day, Ella Fitzgerald, Erroll Garner, Frank Sinatra, Glenn Miller, Joni James, Leslie Uggams, Louis Armstrong, Mary Kaye Trio, Michel Legrand, Sammy Davis Jr., Sarah Vaughan, Thelonious Monk, Tommy Dorsey, Tony Bennett, and Wynton Marsalis.
# Frankie Beckles

Frankie Beckles (born 11 March 2007) is a British Virgin Islands footballer who currently plays for Shrewsbury Town and the British Virgin Islands national team.

## Club career

Beckles began playing youth football with Everett Rovers. At age fourteen, he was spotted by a Luton Town scout and joined the club's academy. After two years with the club, he was not offered a further scholarship and found himself back in local amateur football. While with the Onside Academy, a London-based team for unsigned youth players, he was noticed by scouts of League One side Shrewsbury Town and signed to a deal. As a youth, he regularly warms up alongside first-team keepers Marko Marosi and Harry Burgoyne.
In December 2024, Beckles went on loan to Leverstock Green from a dual-registration Bedfont Sports and Wealdstone. He made his debut for the club on 26 December in a 0–1 defeat to Stotfold.

## International career

Born in Watford, Beckles qualifies to represent the British Virgin Islands through his paternal grandfather. He earned his first senior call-up to the British Virgin Islands national team in March 2024 for a pair of 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification matches against the U.S. Virgin Islands. He went on to debut on 22 March 2024, earning a 1–1 draw in the first match. He kept a clean sheet after regulation and forced a penalty shoot-out in the second leg, saving two penalty kicks for the eventual victory. Beckles played every minute of both matches. The victory marked the first-ever win for the British Virgin Islands in FIFA World Cup qualification and the first time advancing to the Group Stage.

### International statistics

    As of match played 4 September 2024
British Virgin Islands :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 2024 | 5 | 0 |
| Total | 5 | 0 |
# Ningbo Rockets

The Ningbo Rockets (Chinese: 宁波火箭; pinyin: Níngbō Huǒjiàn), or Ningbo Fubang Rockets (Chinese: 宁波富邦火箭; pinyin: Níngbō Fùbāng Huǒjiàn), competing as Ningbo Yongxing Securities (Chinese: 宁波甬兴证券; pinyin: Níngbō Yǒngxīng Zhèngquàn), are a professional basketball team based in Ningbo, Zhejiang. They are currently competing in the Chinese Basketball Association. The team are derived from the dissolved Bayi Rockets.

## History

Early in 2006, the Bayi Fubang basketball team were established as a joint venture between Ningbo Fubang Holdings and the Bayi Rockets. In 2018, the two owners parted ways due to military reform for Bayi Rockets' military backgrounds. The Bayi Rockets were able to participate in the CBA league as a special guest team, while Ningbo Fubang Holdings retained a spot for its own team in the league. After the Bayi Rockets dissolved and quit the league in 2020, Ningbo Fubang applied for acquisition of the team, but was not approved.
In 2021, the Ningbo Rockets was founded by Ningbo Fubang Holdings as a new club, but the company claimed its connections with the Bayi Rockets. Li Ke, former player of the Bayi Rockets, was appointed as the head coach.
In their debut season, the 2021-22 CBA season, the team only succeeded in scoring 3 wins in 38 games in the regular season and were unable to make the playoffs, followed by 4 wins in 42 games in the 2022-23 CBA season.

## Players
### Current roster

Note: Flags indicate national team eligibility at FIBA-sanctioned events. Players may hold other non-FIBA nationalities not displayed.
# The Swarbriggs

Thomas "Tommy" Swarbrigg and John James "Jimmy" Swarbrigg are Irish music promoters and former pop musicians. As The Swarbriggs, they represented Ireland at the 1975 Eurovision Song Contest with "That's What Friends Are For". As The Swarbriggs Plus Two, with Nicola Kerr and Alma Carroll, they competed again in 1977 with "It's Nice To Be In Love Again". The brothers wrote both songs.
They also scored numerous other top 20 chart hit singles in Ireland during the 1970s, including "Joanne" (a No. 1 hit in 1976), "Looking Through The Eyes Of A Beautiful Girl", "If Ma Could See Me Now", "Funny" and many more. They had over 20 top 20 Chart Entries through the 1970s, which were all self composed.

## Early years

From 1962, Tommy played trumpet with Joe Dolan's showband, The Drifters (not to be confused with the American group). In 1969 he and the other backing musicians left to form The Times Showband, with Jimmy added as lead vocalist. The brothers wrote their own compositions, which was unusual for a showband, and they scored numerous hit singles in Ireland. By 1973 they had their own television show on Raidió Teilifís Éireann and worked independently of the showband, leaving altogether in 1975, the first year they competed in the Eurovision.
Jimmy Swarbrigg claims that they would have won the Eurovision in 1977 if it wasn't for political voting motivated by a dispute over fishing rights. They ended up placing third that year.

## Musical Promotion and Management

They retired as performers in 1980 and In later years they had various business ventures, including promoting concerts in Ireland for various Irish and foreign artists, including Smokie, Leo Sayer, Meatloaf (3 tours) The (American) Drifters, Jack L, Albert Hammond, Dermot Morgan, and Richie Kavanagh.

## Legacy

The brothers were attributed as the inspiration for the 'My Lovely Horse' music video in the channel 4 television series Father Ted.
The re-written song of The Swarbriggs "If Ma Could See Me Now" was heard from the 2002–2008 Mrs Brown's Boys direct-to-video film series in Ireland.
# Charles Decimus Barraud

Charles Decimus Barraud (9 May 1822 – 26 December 1897) was a New Zealand pharmacist and artist.

## Biography

The tenth recorded child of William Francis Barraud and his wife, Sophia Hull, Charles was born in Camberwell, Surrey, England on 9 May 1822.
He emigrated with his family to New Zealand, arriving in Wellington in August 1849. Barraud married Sarah Maria Style on 17 March 1849 at St Lawrence's Church, Southampton. The marriage produced six recorded sons and three daughters, including Jessie Sarah Wright. His wife was a cousin of Judge Henry Samuel Chapman, and it was Chapman who encouraged the emigration, lending the Barrauds a cottage when they arrived, and in which they lived until their own house had been built.
Barraud quickly set up shop in Lambton Quay as a pharmacist. At the same time he soon gained recognition as an artist, at this point regarded as an "enthusiastic amateur", and working mostly in watercolours. He painted the children of Henry William Petre in 1850, but the visiting Charlotte Godley, who wanted a portrait of her son Arthur, was scathing of his talent:
   There is a chemist here who has lately turned artist, and who has perpetrated a few likenesses, very like, but very bad... If it were likely to be tolerable I should so like to have Arthur done, but I am afraid it would be only a disappointment.
# Karabakh University

Karabakh University (Azerbaijani: Qarabağ Universiteti) is a higher education institution under the Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan. It is located in the city of Khankendi in the Karabakh Economic Region of Azerbaijan. It occupies the premises of what was Artsakh University, the main institution of higher education in the region during the time it was under Armenian control.

## History

Higher education in Karabakh has long-standing historical roots. In 1969, during the Soviet era, the first higher education institution in the city then known as Stepanakert was founded and named after Lenin. Established as a branch of the Azerbaijan Pedagogical Institute, it initially offered two departments: Language and Literature, and Mathematics. Instruction was first conducted in Armenian and Azerbaijani, with Russian being introduced later. This institution served as a center for higher education from 1973 until 1988.
In October 1992, the Armenian government decided to merge the institute with the Stepanakert branch of Yerevan Engineering University. The newly formed institution was renamed Artsakh State University (ASU) and operated for almost thirty years.
In September 2023, during Azerbaijan's offensive in Nagorno-Karabakh, the city was recaptured by Azerbaijani forces. Following this, President of the Republic of Azerbaijan issued a decree on 28 November 2023 to establish Karabakh University. Later, on 6 February 2024, the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Azerbaijan approved the Charter of Karabakh University.
On 15 February 2024, by the decree of President Ilham Aliyev, 10 million manats were allocated to the Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan from the reserve fund of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan for the organisation of the activities of the Karabakh University.
On 20 May 2024, Şahin Bayramov was appointed as the rector of the university. In accordance with his decision, Keklik Gozalova was appointed dean of the Pedagogical Faculty, Elmar Mustafayev was appointed dean of the Faculty of Social Sciences, and Turker Kasimzade was appointed dean of the Faculty of Fine Arts.

## Faculties

The university offers undergraduate education in 6 faculties: education, economics, humanities and social sciences, engineering, fine arts and tourism.