OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hong Kong Parkview

Hong Kong Parkview is the largest private housing estate in Tai Tam, Hong Kong. It is located at 88 Tai Tam Reservoir Road, Hong Kong Island, between Jardine's Lookout and Violet Hill. To its west is the Wong Nai Chung Gap. It is surrounded by Tai Tam Country Park.

## Description

Its Chinese name is 陽明山莊, literally translated as "Yangming Mountain Villa".
Its units are high-end residences. Its ground level is nearly 300 meters above sea level, making its buildings some of the highest in Hong Kong. There are 18 buildings in total. It was designed by Wang Dong Architects Co., Ltd. and constructed by Hip Hing Construction Co., Ltd. from August 1988 to May 1989.
Each block is 20 stories tall. The estate comprises a total of 984 flats.

## History

It consists of 18 blocks opened in 1989 by Chyau Fwu and designed by Wong Tung & Partners. It is managed by the Parkview Group today.
Being surrounded by protected lands on all sides, the development was criticised after opening for spoiling the serenity of Tai Tam Country Park.
In 2004, undercover officers from the Home Affairs Department stayed overnight at Hong Kong Parkview, and found that it offered services akin to that of a hotel. Parkview (Suites) Limited and Tri-view Limited were thus fined HK$20,000 for operating a hotel without a licence, as is required under the Hotel and Guesthouse Accommodation Ordinance. Parkview appealed the fines, arguing that they operated within a technical loophole, but the appeal was rejected by the Court of Final Appeal in 2006.

## Education

Parkview is in Primary One Admission (POA) School Net 18. Within the school net are multiple aided schools (operated independently but funded with government money) and Hong Kong Southern District Government Primary School (香港南區官立小學).

## Murder incident

On 2 November 2003, Robert Kissel, the Asia-Pacific managing director of global principal products of Merrill Lynch, was bludgeoned to death by his wife, Nancy Kissel, after having their young daughter bring him a milkshake laced with sleep medicine.

## Gallery

* Map of Hong Kong Parkview
* Swimming pool in Hong Kong Parkview
* Shuttle bus in Hong Kong Parkview
# Jerry Before Seinfeld

Jerry Before Seinfeld is a 2017 stand-up comedy film that follows comedian Jerry Seinfeld as he returns for a stand-up routine at the New York City comedy club, Comic Strip Live, which started his career. The album of the special was nominated for a 2018 Grammy Award for Best Comedy Album. This is his third special and his first with Netflix.

## Influences

In the Netflix comedy special, Jerry Before Seinfeld, Jerry displayed his personal comedy album collection from when he was a teenager. These albums include:
* Lenny Bruce – Thank You Masked Man (1972)
* Bill Cosby – I Started Out as a Child (1961)
* George Carlin – Class Clown (1972)
* Steve Martin – Let's Get Small (1977)
* Bob Newhart – The Button-Down Mind of Bob Newhart (1960)
* Mike Nichols and Elaine May – Improvisations to Music (1958)
* Mel Brooks and Carl Reiner – 2000 and One Years with Carl Reiner and Mel Brooks (1961)
There is also a brief montage of comedians who Seinfeld admired: Bruce, Richard Pryor, and Jonathan Winters. Seinfeld also talks about the influence Mad Magazine had on him.

## Reception

On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 95% based on 19 reviews, with an average rating of 7.35/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "Jerry Before Seinfeld finds its star revisiting his earliest material on his hometown stage, offering appropriately familiar – yet still abundant – laughs along the way."

## Formats

In addition to streaming, the audio was released as a double-vinyl record on September 29, 2017.
# KCNZ (AM)

KCNZ (1650 kHz) is a commercial AM radio station licensed to serve the community of Cedar Falls, Iowa. The station primarily broadcasts a sports radio format. KCNZ is owned by James Coloff, through licensee Coloff Media, LLC, and is an affiliate of Fox Sports Radio. KCNZ carries The Dan Patrick Show and The Jim Rome Show. Play by play on the station includes the Chicago Cubs, Iowa State University football and basketball, the NFL from Westwood One, Waterloo Black Hawks hockey, Waterloo Bucks baseball, and Cedar Falls High School football and basketball. In the event of scheduling conflicts, some events are moved to sister station KCFI.

## History

KCNZ originated as the expanded band "twin" of an existing station on the standard AM band. On March 17, 1997, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) announced that eighty-eight stations had been given permission to move to newly available "Expanded Band" transmitting frequencies, ranging from 1610 to 1700 kHz, with KCNZ (now KCFI) in Cedar Rapids authorized to move from 1250 to 1650 kHz.
A construction permit for the new station on 1650 kHz, also located in Cedar Falls, was issued the call sign KDNZ on August 3, 1998. The FCC's initial policy was that both the original station and its expanded band counterpart could operate simultaneously for up to five years, after which owners would have to turn in one of the two licenses, depending on whether they preferred the new assignment or elected to remain on the original frequency. However, this deadline has been extended multiple times, and both stations have remained authorized. One restriction is that the FCC has generally required paired original and expanded band stations to remain under common ownership.
On March 31, 2004, the two stations swapped callsigns, with KCNZ moving from 1250 AM to 1650 AM, and KDNZ transferred to 1250 AM from 1650 AM. On May 24, 2012, 1250 AM went back to its original call sign of KCFI.
# KFMO

KFMO (1240 AM, "AM 1240 KFMO") is an American radio station licensed to serve the community of Flat River, Missouri. The station's broadcast license is held by Chelley and Chuck Odle, through licensee Odle Media Group, LLC.
The station, established in 1947, was assigned the call sign KFMO by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
KFMO 1240 was established by Oscar Hersch, KFMO was the first radio station in St. Francois County. Jim and Virginia Collins managed the station for more than 20 years.

## Programming

KFMO broadcasts a news/talk format. As of January 2012, local weekday programming includes The Start with Mike Ramsey. Syndicated programming includes talk shows hosted by Sean Hannity, and Dave Ramsey plus Local High School Sports Coverage.
In March 2021, the station rebranded itself as the "Parklands Freedom Leader," adding more news/talk programming to replace CBS Sports Radio. Syndicated programs including talk shows hosted by Mark Levin, Glenn Beck, Ben Shapiro, and Bill O'Reilly were all added to the station's on air lineup.
# KNFO

KNFO (106.1 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a news–talk format. The station is licensed to Basalt, Colorado, United States, and serves the Aspen area. The station is owned by Patricia MacDonald Garber and Peter Benedetti, through licensee AlwaysMountainTime, LLC. The station has frequencies in Aspen, Carbondale, Glenwood Springs, and the Eagle Valley, offering local news updates. KNFO also offers sports updates about the Denver Broncos, Colorado Avalanche, CU Buffs, Colorado Rockies, and Denver Nuggets.
In addition, KNFO airs nationally syndicated shows, such as programs featuring Sean Hannity, Jim Rome, and ESPN Sports.
# KTMM

KTMM (1340 AM) is a radio station broadcasting an all sports format. Licensed to serve Grand Junction, Colorado, United States, it serves the Grand Junction area. The station is currently owned by MBC Grand Broadcasting, Inc.
# Spin coating

Spin coating is a procedure used to deposit uniform thin films onto flat substrates. Usually a small amount of coating material in liquid form is applied on the center of the substrate, which is either spinning at low speed or not spinning at all. The substrate is then rotated at speeds up to 10,000 rpm to spread the coating material by centrifugal force. A machine used for spin coating is called a spin coater, or simply spinner.
Rotation is continued while the fluid spins off the edges of the substrate, until the desired thickness of the film is achieved. The applied solvent is usually volatile, and simultaneously evaporates. The higher the angular speed of spinning, the thinner the film. The thickness of the film also depends on the viscosity and concentration of the solution, and the solvent. Pioneering theoretical analysis of spin coating was undertaken by Emslie et al., and has been extended by many subsequent authors (including Wilson et al., who studied the rate of spreading in spin coating; and Danglad-Flores et al., who found a universal description to predict the deposited film thickness).
Spin coating is widely used in microfabrication of functional oxide layers on glass or single crystal substrates using sol-gel precursors, where it can be used to create uniform thin films with nanoscale thicknesses. It is used intensively in photolithography, to deposit layers of photoresist about 1 micrometre thick. Photoresist is typically spun at 20 to 80 revolutions per second for 30 to 60 seconds. It is also widely used for the fabrication of planar photonic structures made of polymers. Spin-coating is also sometimes used in the preparation of alignment films for LCD displays.
One advantage to spin coating thin films is the uniformity of the film thickness. Owing to self-leveling, thicknesses do not vary more than 1%. The thickness of films produced in this manner may also affect the optical properties of such materials. This is important for electrochemical testing, specifically when recording absorbance readings from Ultraviolet-visible Spectroscopy, since thicker films have lower optical transmittance and typically do not allow light to shine through in comparison to thinner films allowing light to go through before the optical density of the film becomes too low. Additionally, films with lower absorbance quality are not as ideal of candidates for processes such as Cyclic Voltammetry because the low absorbance hinders electrochemical tuning of cations when in an electrochemical cell. Thinner films in this regard have more desirable optical properties that can be tuned for energy storage technologies because of their spin coated influenced properties. However, spin coating thicker films of polymers and photoresists can result in relatively large edge beads whose planarization has physical limits.
# Sport (Spanish newspaper)

Sport is a Spanish daily sports newspaper based in Barcelona, Catalonia.

## History and profile

Founded in 1979, Sport is owned by Grupo Zeta, which also publishes El Periódico de Catalunya.
Ideologically, Sport defines itself as the newspaper of the supporters of FC Barcelona, with its slogan being "Sempre amb el Barça" (lit. 'Always with Barça') in Catalan). It caters primarily to a Catalonia-based readership despite being written in Spanish. Sport also covers RCD Espanyol and Catalan and Spanish football in general other sports, especially basketball, motor sports, cycling, handball, and tennis.
# KVTK (AM)

KVTK (1570 kHz, "ESPN Radio 1570") is an AM radio station broadcasting a sports talk format. Licensed to Vermillion, South Dakota, United States. The station is currently owned by 5 Star Communications, Inc. KVTK is affiliated with the ESPN Radio network, the Infinity Sports Network, the Westwood One network, the Minnesota Lynx, the Minnesota Timberwolves and the Minnesota Wild.
The Station also airs Vermillion High School events and select University of South Dakota women's basketball games.

## History

The station was assigned the KOSZ call letters on 1990-04-16. On 2000-04-04, the station changed its call sign to the current KVTK.

## Honors and awards

In May 2006, KVTK won one first place plaque in the commercial radio division of the South Dakota Associated Press Broadcasters Association news contest. The contest was for the 2005 calendar year.
# KWRZ

KWRZ (92.3 FM) is a radio station licensed to Canyonville, Oregon, United States. The station is owned by Brooke Communications.
On December 5, 2019, KWRZ changed their format from classical to a simulcast of sports-formatted KSKR 1490 AM Roseburg, following a sale from the University of Oregon to Brooke Communications.
# Monument to Admiral Barroso

The Monument to Admiral Barroso is an artistic work by Brazilian sculptor José Otávio Correia Lima [pt] made in 1909, which honors admiral Francisco Manuel Barroso, the Baron of Amazonas, and his subordinates who died in the Battle of Riachuelo. Correia Lima won a competition held by the Ministry of Justice for the construction of the statue, which is located in the Paris Square, between the districts of Glória and Lapa, in Rio de Janeiro. The statue was built in bronze; it is supported by a masonry support lined with white granite that has inscribed the names of the main vessels involved in the battle and images of officers who died in it.
# Union of Progressive Zionists

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
The Union of Progressive Zionists (UPZ) was a North American network of Jewish student activists who have organized around principles of social justice and peace in Israel and Palestine. The UPZ provides guidance, education, and resources to students who seek to contribute a progressive voice into the campus debate concerning Israel and Palestine.
As of January 2007, the Union of Progressive Zionists had chapters at 60 colleges and universities.
In May 2009, the Union of Progressive Zionists affiliated itself with J Street and became J Street U.

## History

The Union of Progressive Zionists was created in the early 2000s by college-age members of Habonim Dror and Hashomer Hatzair, with the support of what was then known as Labor Zionist Alliance (and now Ameinu) and what was then known as Meretz USA (now Partners for Progressive Israel), two US Progressive Zionist organizations. UPZ's first national conference, held in October 2004, drew more than 100 students from 40 schools.
From its founding, the stated intention of the group was to create a network of student activists who supported Israel and opposed the Israeli occupation of the Palestinian territories but felt alienated by both pro-Israel and pro-Palestinian extremists.

## Controversy within the Israel On Campus Coalition

In late 2006 and early 2007, the campus activities of the Union of Progressive Zionists created a stir within the Israel On Campus Coalition, an organization that seeks to promote a "pro-active pro-Israel agenda on campus," of which the UPZ was a member. [J Street U, the successor to UPZ, still works with the IOCC.] Some of the coalition's more conservative members, such as the mainstream American Jewish Congress (AJCongress) and the small right-wing group Zionist Organization of America (ZOA), criticized the UPZ for sponsoring speeches by members of an Israeli organization, Breaking the Silence, former soldiers who speak out against human rights abuses they have witnessed in the Israeli-occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip.
In December 2006, the ZOA called for the Israel On Campus Coalition to expel the Union of Progressive Zionists. Although the coalition's steering committee voted 9–0 against expulsion in January 2007, the issue resulted in a debate among major Zionist organizations. The Jewish National Fund joined the ZOA in demanding that the UPZ to end its relationship with Breaking the Silence (but not in calling for the group's exclusion from the coalition), and the World Zionist Organization supported the UPZ, as did a group of 100 academics from Israel. The AJCongress threatened to quit the coalition out of dissatisfaction with the decision to allow the UPZ to remain.
# Yo Maps

Elton Mulenga (born November 29, 1994), commonly known as Yo Maps, is a Zambian singer, songwriter and music producer.

## Early life and career

Mulenga was born on November 29, 1994, in Kasama. Mulenga's interest in music is said to have started in 2009 while he was a student at Chibombo High School. When he was 18, he and his family moved to Kabwe; there, he recorded his first single 'Njikata Kuboko' in 2016. In 2018, he featured Macky 2 on a hit single titled 'Finally' which eventually became his signature song.

## Personal life

Mulenga dated Mwizukanji Nakamba until 2020. They have a daughter together named Bukata. After their public break up he started dating Kidist Kifle later that same year. On April 23, 2022, Mulenga married Kidist Kifle, together they have a daughter, Tendai.

## Discography
### Studio albums

List of studio albums with selected details :
| Title | Details |
| Komando | Released: 2021 Formats: CD, digital download |
| Try Again | Released: 2023 Formats: CD, digital download |
| My Hero | Released: 2024 Formats: CD, digital download |

### Singles
#### As lead artist

List of singles as lead artist, with selected chart positions :
| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Certifications | Album |
| Title | Year | NGR | RSA | GHA | UK | Certifications | Album |
| "Njikata Kuboko" (featuring T-Gear) | 2016 | – | – | – | – | | — |
| "Finally" (featuring Macky 2) | 2018 | – | – | – | – | | — |
| "Mr. Romantic" | 2022 | – | – | – | – | | — |
| "Try Again" (featuring Abel Chungu) | 2023 | – | – | – | – | | Try Again |
| "Fatima" (featuring Berita) | 2023 | – | – | – | – | | — |
| "So Mone" (featuring Tay Grin) | 2023 | – | – | – | – | | — |
| "Nga Teba Yahweh" | 2024 | – | – | – | – | | — |
| "Confirmation" (featuring Iyanya) | 2024 | – | – | – | – | | — |
| "Superman" (featuring Omarion) | 2024 | – | – | – | – | | — |
| "Bana Bandi" | 2024 | – | – | – | – | | My Hero |

#### As featured artist

List of singles as featured artist, with selected chart positions :
| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Certifications | Album |
| Title | Year | NGR | RSA | GHA | UK | Certifications | Album |
| "Mapalo" (Jemax featuring Yo Maps) | 2018 | – | — | — | — | | — |
| "Season Yanga" (Bobby East featuring Yo Maps) | 2019 | – | — | — | — | | — |
| "Don't Go Away" (Mr. Crown featuring Yo Maps) | 2023 | – | — | — | — | | — |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee/Work | Result |
| 2019 | Ngoma Awards | Song Of The Year | 'Finally' | Won |
| 2022 | Ngoma Awards | Outstanding Musician Of The Year | Yo Maps | Won |
| 2022 | Ngoma Awards | Album Of The Year | 'Komando' | Won |
| 2022 | Ngoma Awards | Song Of The Year | 'Mr. Romantic' | Won |
| 2022 | African Entertainment Awards USA | Best Male Artist | Yo Maps | Won |
# Abdul Rehman Makki

Abdul Rehman Makki (Urdu: عبد الرحمن مکی; 10 December 1954 – 27 December 2024) was a Pakistani radical Islamist and the second-in-command of Jamaat-ud-Dawah (JuD) a Pakistani Islamic-welfarist-militant political organization and Naib Ameer of Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT). He was the cousin and brother-in-law of Hafiz Muhammad Saeed. He taught at the Umul Qura University Makkah Mukarma, Saudi Arabia, and, in 1992, released a book showing how fedayeen operations are not suicide attacks and thesis In Mphil Allama Sayooti Book.

## Biography

Abdul Rehman Makki, alongside Hafiz Saeed, was working for Difa-e-Pakistan Council (DPC) which is designated to defend the interests of Pakistan and to agitate against the drone attacks in Waziristan, Pakistan. DPC, in its own words, is against the war in Afghanistan. It has also protested against the NATO supplies going through Pakistan.
Makki was alleged to be in proximity to the Taliban's supreme commander Mullah Omar and al-Qaeda's Ayman al-Zawahiri. He was popular in Pakistan for his anti-India speeches. In 2017, his son, Owaid Rehman Makki was killed in an operation by Indian security forces in Jammu and Kashmir.
The United States Department of the Treasury designated Makki as a Specially Designated International Terrorist. It listed his address in Muridke, the headquarters of Lashkar-e-Taiba. The Rewards for Justice Terror List had an announced reward of up to $2 million for information leading to the location of Makki.
Pakistan's foreign minister, Hina Rabbani Khar has said that they would need hard evidence to prosecute Hafiz Saeed and his allies such as Abdul Rehman Makki.
In 2020, an Anti Terrorism Court of Pakistan convicted Makki of terror financing and sentenced him to jail but this was commuted to a Rs. 50,000 fine by another court.
On 16 January 2023, he was designated by the Al-Qaida and Taliban Sanctions Committee of the United Nations Security Council as being associated with ISIL or Al-Qaida for "participating in the financing, planning, facilitating, preparing, or perpetrating of acts or activities by, in conjunction with, under the name of, on behalf of, or in support of", "recruiting for", "otherwise supporting acts or activities of", and "either owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by, or otherwise supporting" Lashkar-e-Tayyiba. India and the US had wanted Makki to be sanctioned as a global terrorist back in 2022, but the designation had then been blocked by China.
Makki died of a heart attack in Lahore, on 27 December 2024, at the age of 70. He had been suffering from diabetes.
# René Amengual

René Amengual Astaburuaga (1911–1954) was a Chilean composer, educator and pianist. He is the author of the University of Chile hymn.

## Notoriety

In 1953 his work Sextet was selected for the Festival of Contemporary Music ISCM held in Oslo, Norway.
# Leafnode

Leafnode is a store-and-forward NNTP (or Usenet) proxy server designed for small sites with just a few active newsgroups, but very easy to set up and maintain, when compared to INN. Originally created by Arnt Gulbrandsen in 1995 while he was working at Trolltech, it is currently maintained by Matthias Andree and Ralf Wildenhues.
The term leaf node can also be used to describe a node on a binary tree (or any other sort of tree that has nodes) which has no sub-nodes.