OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Harm G. Schroeter

Harm G. Schröter (Schroeter) is a German professor of economic history at the University of Bergen, Norway.

## Background

After studying history, geography, and pedagogy, Schröter received his PhD in 1981 from the Department of History at the University of Hamburg and, in 1992, his Habilitation from the Department of Economics at the Free University of Berlin. Since then he has taught history and economics at universities in Germany, Norway, and the United States.

## Work

Schröter's main goal has been to understand Europe's specific economic profile and character during the last two centuries. Consequently, he has explored: the relationship between the state and the economy; economic cooperation (cartels, cooperatives, cooperation between capital and labour, etc.); European multinationals; technological innovation; the (dis-) advantages of small but developed European states; institutions and innovation; the "European enterprise"; and the Americanization of Europe's economic behaviour and values.
Schröter has served as President of the European Business History Association and on various advisory and editorial boards.

## Selected bibliography

* Schröter, Harm G., Americanization of the European Economy: A compact survey of American economic influence in Europe since the 1880s (Dordrecht: Springer, 2005)
* Schröter, Harm G., Geschichte Skandinaviens (C. H. Beck: München, 2007)
* Schröter, Harm G. (ed.), The European Enterprise: Historical investigation into a future species (Berlin & Heidelberg: Springer, 2008)
* Schröter, Harm G. (ed.), Americanization in Europe in the Twentieth Century, special edition of European Review of History, Vol. 15, No. 4, 2009, ISSN 1350-7486
* Battilani, Patrizia and Schröter, Harm G. (ed.), The Cooperative Business Movement, 1950 to the Present (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012)
* Clifton, Judith and Lanthier, Pierre and Schröter, Harm G. (eds.), The Economic and Social Regulation of Public Utilities: An International History, (Routledge: London, 2012)
* Barjot, Dominique and Schröter, Harm G., Economic cooperation reconsidered, Special edition of Revue Économique, 2013, vol. 64, No. 6
* Barjot, Dominique and Schröter, Harm G., La circulation de l’information et des connaissances, special edition of Entreprises et Histoire, 2014, vol. 75
* Schröter, Harm G.; et al. (2018). "Les voies multiples du développement en Asie". Enterprises et Histoire (90): 114–137. doi:10.3917/eh.090.0114.
For a more comprehensive list, consult Schröter's site.
# Velvet AI

Velvet AI is a family of multilingual generative Artificial Intelligence models developed by Almawave, an Italian company specializing in Data & Artificial Intelligence. The Velvet models, including Velvet 14B and Velvet 2B, are foundational large language models (LLMs) designed and developed entirely in Italy on Almawave's proprietary architecture. They were trained on the Leonardo supercomputer managed by CINECA and have been released in open-source format.
The Velvet models are designed to be sustainable, emphasizing energy efficiency while maintaining high performance in real-world applications. They are capable of operating in multiple languages, including Italian, English, Spanish, Portuguese-Brazilian, German and French, with a particular emphasis on the Italian language. This multilingual capability makes them suitable for various sectors such as healthcare, social security, justice, security, mobility, finance, and public administration.

## Models
### Velvet 14B

Velvet 14B, the larger model with 14 billion parameters, was trained on over 4 trillion tokens across six languages, with Italian comprising approximately 23% of the data. In addition to linguistic data, Velvet incorporates over 400 billion tokens from more than 100 programming languages to facilitate more structured inferences.
The development of Velvet AI reflects Almawave's strategic investment in creating high-performance, energy-efficient AI solutions that align with European regulatory frameworks. The models are ready to be used on major market platforms in the cloud, on-premise, and on the edge, and are integrated into Almawave's AIWave platform, which offers a broad portfolio of vertical AI application solutions.
# William C. Morris, Buenos Aires

William C. Morris is a town in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. It forms part of the Greater Buenos Aires metropolitan area and is located in the Hurlingham Partido.

## Name

The town is named to honor Englishman William Case Morris (16 February 1864 – 15 September 1932), Methodist, educator and founder of the first Methodist Chapel in Argentina. He arrived in Argentina as a ten-year-old youth with his widowed father, and eventually founded a series of children's shelters in Buenos Aires. He returned to England shortly before his death.
# Marilinan Airfield

Marilinan Airfield is a former World War II airfield in Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea. The airfield was abandoned after the war and today has almost totally returned to its natural state.

## History

The area was occupied by Allied forces in the middle of June 1943. The field was hastily constructed by the United States Army 871st Airborne Engineers. All supplies, food, fuel and equipment had to be flown into the base via C-47s from Port Moresby.
# Slunchogled

Slunchogled is a village in Dzhebel Municipality, Kardzhali Province, southern Bulgaria. The village is located in Bulgaria's South-Central Planning Region. At the start of 2014, the village had a population of 196.
# Huntington Rink

West Rink at Centre ICE (originally Republic Rink) is a 1,800-seat indoor arena located in Traverse City, Michigan. It is used primarily for ice hockey, and is the home of the Traverse City North Stars hockey team. The Traverse City Central High School, Traverse City St. Francis High School, and Traverse City West High School hockey teams also play their home games there, and the Detroit Red Wings hold their training camp at the arena.
West Rink is part of the Centre ICE Complex, which was built in 1997. The arena has been expanded twice. Its first expansion was in 2005 in order to accommodate the North Stars, and resulted in a permanent press box and the arena's luxury suite. The arena was expanded again in 2010, resulting in the addition of a mezzanine level with 180 seats, two NHL-sized locker rooms measuring 2,000 square feet (190 m$^2$) each, a hospitality area and a trainer's room. The complex also welcomed the addition of a daycare center. The arena's Polar Bear Club contains seating for 64 fans on 16 tables.
# Ann Arbor Veterans Memorial Arena

Ann Arbor Veterans Memorial Arena is an 800-seat indoor arena built in 1972, located in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States. It is used primarily for ice hockey, and is home to high school and recreational ice hockey teams.
It is part of Ann Arbor Veterans Memorial Park, and contains a pro shop, concessions and vending machines.
Also located onsite are an outdoor pool, indoor ice arena, baseball and softball fields, tennis courts, a skatepark and a shelter available to rent.
The Veterans Memorial Arena is located at 2150 Jackson Avenue.
# Altalariq Ballah

Altalariq Erfa Aqsal Ballah (born 30 December 2000) is an Indonesian professional footballer who plays as a left back or winger for Liga 1 club Dewa United.

## Club career
### Persita Tangerang

He was signed for Persita Tangerang to play in Liga 1 in the 2021 season. Ballah made his first-team debut on 28 August 2021 as a substitute in a match against Persipura Jayapura at the Pakansari Stadium, Cibinong.

### Persebaya Surabaya

Ballah was signed for Persebaya Surabaya to play in Liga 1 in the 2022–23 season. He made his league debut on 7 August 2022 in a match against Bhayangkara at the Wibawa Mukti Stadium, Cikarang. In a match against PSS Sleman on 27 August 2022, he played 90 minutes for the first time in a 1–0 away win in gameweek 4, although pulled-out replaced by Arief Catur in extra time.
On 3 February 2023, he scored his first goal for Persebaya, as they won 3–2 against Borneo Samarinda. On 8 April, Ballah scored his second league goal for the club, scoring in the 49th minute in Persebaya's 3–3 draw over Persis Solo.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 10 March 2025.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Persita Tangerang | 2021–22 | Liga 1 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 3 | 0 | 23 | 0 |
| Persebaya Surabaya | 2022–23 | Liga 1 | 30 | 2 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 3 | 0 | 33 | 2 |
| Dewa United | 2023–24 | Liga 1 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 29 | 0 |
| Dewa United | 2024–25 | Liga 1 | 26 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 26 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 105 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 111 | 3 |

#### Notes

* ↑ Appearances in Menpora Cup
* ↑ Appearances in Indonesia President's Cup

## Personal life

Altalariq is the son of a former player Persita Tangerang, Anthony Jomah Ballah and Indonesian Mother.
# 2015 Mongolian First League

2015 Mongolian First League (often referred to as the 2015 Mongolian 1st League) was the first edition of Mongolian First League equivalent to the second level in the Mongolia league hierarchy.

## Participating teams

* ARD Daatgal FC
* Arvis FC
* Baganuur KhK
* Bayangol FC
* Continental FC
* DMYu FC
* Khangarid City
* Metro FC
* Mongolian Dream
* Şaryn Gol FC

## Promoted Teams

With 8 wins and 1 draw Continental FC and Khangarid City finished the competition tied. Continental were denied promotion for failing to meet coaching requirements. As a result, the Khangarid City and Bayangol FC teams were promoted to Mongolian Premier League next season.
The Continental FC team ended up ending its activities. And Khangarid City sold their Premier League license 2016 to Ulaanbaatar City and competed in 2016 as Beşiktaş.
# Amirah Lidasan

Amirah Ali "Mek" Lidasan (born September 23, 1974) is a Filipina and Moro activist who is the co-chairperson of the Sandugo-Movement of Moro and Indigenous Peoples for Self-Determination. In the 2025 Philippine Senate election, she is running under Makabayan.

## Early life

The Lidasan clan came from the Iranon tribe of Matanog and Parang, Maguindanao. Because of the conflicts in Maguindanao, their family moved to Manila.

## Activism

She was first exposed to student activism during her studies at the University of the Philippines Diliman as she was taking BA Journalism. She was active in organizations like Union of Journalists of the Philippines and Center for Nationalist Studies where she was enticed by the latter's discussions and analyses against tuition fee increases. She joined the National Union of Students of the Philippines and became its National Chairperson in 1995. She then volunteered for Karapatan and Kilusang Mayo Uno. Coming from a fact-finding mission among the human rights situation in Mindanao, she became instrumental in the establishment of the Moro-Christian People's Alliance in August 1999.
During President Joseph Estrada's all-out war, she and her family became a bakwit (evacuee) as government forces of the central camp of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) Camp Abubakar near her ancestral home. She was assisted by organizations such as Bagong Alyansang Makabayan, Promotion for Church People's Response, National Council of Churches in the Philippines, and Christian Conference of Asia in seeking solidarity and help for Moros affected and plead for the stoppage of the all-out war. She was participative in the EDSA II Revolt.
She became the first nominee of Suara Bangsamoro party-list during the 2004 Philippine House of Representatives elections. However the organization failed to win a single seat alleging that it has been a victim of voter fraud in Mindanao.
Lidasan has been very critical and vocal on US Imperialism and its presence in both Palestine and the Philippines. She relates how Moros and Filipinos in general in the Philippines have been also been victims of US Imperialism like in Palestine, especially among issues of displacement, land-grabbing, and bombings. She has expressed solidarity to fight for genuine liberation.

## 2025 Senate run

Lidasan was revealed as part of Makabayan Senatoriable slate on September 24, 2024. She announced her candidacy in Salam Compound, Brgy. Culiat, Quezon City, commemorating the Palimbang Massacre against Moros. She represents the plight of Filipino Moros and indigenous peoples in their struggle for self-determination. Her candidacy has been well-supported by IP groups.
# Ice Wars

Ice Wars was an annual elite figure skating team competition. The first Ice Wars took place in 1994. The competition format was "Team World" vs. "Team USA" or "Team North America". The 2005 competition was one exception, with the format changed to a "Battle of the Sexes" format, Men vs. Ladies. It was an unsanctioned made-for-TV professional event, meaning that skaters who participated would lose their eligibility to compete in the Winter Olympics and other events recognized by the International Skating Union.
Men, ladies, pair skaters, and ice dancers have all taken part in Ice Wars, though in 2005 only single skaters competed.
The event took place in November, changing locations each year.
The 2001 competition was renamed "World Ice Challenge" after the September 11, 2001 attacks on the United States.

## Ice Wars winners

| Year | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 |
| Winner | USA | USA | USA | World | USA | USA | World | USA | USA | World | World | Men | World |
# Mateo Kocijan

Mateo Kocijan (born 27 March 1995) is a Croatian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back or defensive midfielder for Liga 1 club Persib Bandung.

## Club career

He started his career in the lower division of the Croatian league. In 2021, he officially joined Slaven Belupo, he made his Prva HNL debut on 18 September 2021 in a 1–1 draw against Istra 1961. He scored his first league goal on 17 July 2022 in a 0–1 win against Varaždin.

### Partizani Tirana

He was signed for Albanian club Partizani Tirana and played in Kategoria Superiore in 2023–24 season. Kocijan made his league debut on 9 September 2023 as a substitute in a 1–0 win over Laçi. He contributed with 8 league appearances and 6 appearances in 2023–24 UEFA Europa Conference League qualification, without scoring.

### Persib Bandung

On 3 July 2024, Kocijan decided to Asia and signed a one-year contract with Liga 1 club Persib Bandung. He made his unofficial debut on 19 July 2024 in a pre-season tournament 2024 President's Cup match, during the opening match against PSM Makassar at Si Jalak Harupat Stadium, Bandung.
# Abd. Aziz Mat Kiram

Abd Aziz bin Mat Kiram is a Malaysian politician who has served as Member of the Pahang State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Batu Talam since January 2007, succeeding Tengku Paris Tengku Razlan who died in December 2006. He served as Member of the Pahang State Executive Council (EXCO) in the Barisan Nasional (BN) state administration under Menteri Besar Wan Rosdy Wan Ismail from May 2018 to November 2022. He is a member and the Division Chief of Raub of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the BN coalition.

## Election results

Pahang State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2007 | N06 Batu Talam | Abd. Aziz Mat Kiram (UMNO) | 6,276 | 93.74% | Ng Chee Pang (IND) | 419 | 6.26% | 7,080 | 5,857 | 67.32% |
| 2008 | N06 Batu Talam | Abd. Aziz Mat Kiram (UMNO) | 5,632 | 63.65% | Abdullah Suhaimin Sa`at (PAS) | 3,217 | 36.35% | 9,086 | 2,425 | 79.00% |
| 2013 | N06 Batu Talam | Abd. Aziz Mat Kiram (UMNO) | 7,852 | 67.88% | Khairul Hakimin Mohd Ali (PKR) | 3,715 | 32.12% | 11,851 | 4,137 | 84.80% |
| 2018 | N06 Batu Talam | Abd. Aziz Mat Kiram (UMNO) | 6,922 | 57.85% | Tengku Abdul Rahman Tengku Ja'afar (PAS) | 2,602 | 21.75% | 12,362 | 4,320 | 81.40% |
| 2018 | N06 Batu Talam | Abd. Aziz Mat Kiram (UMNO) | 6,922 | 57.85% | Dasimah Zainudin (PKR) | 2,441 | 20.40% | 12,362 | 4,320 | 81.40% |
| 2022 | N06 Batu Talam | Abd. Aziz Mat Kiram (UMNO) | 7,992 | 52.98% | Ahmad Sabri Mat Dui (BERSATU) | 5,123 | 33.96% | 15,372 | 2,869 | 78.1% |
| 2022 | N06 Batu Talam | Abd. Aziz Mat Kiram (UMNO) | 7,992 | 52.98% | Shahuddin Abdul Rahman (PKR) | 1,969 | 13.05% | 15,372 | 2,869 | 78.1% |

## Honours

* Malaysia :
** Officer of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (KMN) (2007)
* Pahang :
** Knight Companion of the Order of Sultan Ahmad Shah of Pahang (DSAP) – Dato' (2018)
** Knight Companion of the Order of the Crown of Pahang (DIMP) – Dato' (2009)
** Companion of the Order of the Crown of Pahang (SMP) (2007)
# Android Central

Android Central is a technology journalism website based in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom that covers the Android operating system. It publishes news, reviews of products and services, and editorials. Android Central also covers Google, Android TV and streaming, Wear OS, Chrome OS, Gemini, and Android XR and VR devices in the MetaQuest range. According to its archive, the site publishes between 280 and 450 articles a month, on average, and it received 4.7 million visitors in January 2025, according to SimilarWeb.

## History

Smartphone Experts – later called Mobile Nations – launched Android Central in September 2008 under the guidance of Dieter Bohn, later a founding editor of The Verge.
The first article published on the site was on 25 September, 2008, by Casey Chan, titled "T-Mobile G1 doesn't have a 3.5mm headphone jack."
The site has published numerous exclusives and scoops since its founding, including a first look at the 2013 Nexus 7 tablet and the almost-never-released HTC Merge.
In 2019, Android Central’s parent company, Mobile Nations, was acquired by Future plc for $60 million.
In 2024, the site published a series of exclusives on Meta’s Project Orion.

## Editorial leadership and notable staff

Canadian journalist Shruti Shekar took over as editor-in-chief of Android Central in September 2023, succeeding Jeramy Johnson. Shekar frequently appears on the Canadian network CBC as a guest expert on technology news.
Derrek Lee is the managing editor of Android Central; he has been with the site since November 2020. Jerry Hildenbrand is responsible for the "Android and Chill column." Dieter Bohn was managing editor of the site from its launch in 2008 through 2011 when he left to help launch The Verge. Casey Chan was a co-founder of Android Central who later joined Gizmodo.

## Android Central awards

Each January, Android Central issues its Best Of awards, wrapping up the most noteworthy products, services, and technologies of the previous year. The awards recognize the best Android phones, wearables, smart glasses and games, Chromebooks and tablets, apps and software, and audio accessories.
# Jan Savitt

Jan Savitt (born Jacob Savetnick; September 4, 1907 – October 4, 1948), known as "The Stokowski of Swing", from having played violin in Leopold Stokowski's orchestra, was an American bandleader, musical arranger, and violinist.

## Early life and education

Savitt was born in Shumsk, then part of the Russian Empire (now part of Ukraine) and reared in Philadelphia.
He evidenced musical ability an early age and began winning conservatory scholarships in the study of the violin. He was offered the position of concert master in Leopold Stokowski's Philadelphia Symphony Orchestra, but turned it down, preferring to continue his studies at Curtis Institute. About a year later, believing himself ready, he joined Stokowski and the association continued for seven years, during which time Savitt gained further laurels as a concert soloist and leader of a string quartet.

## Family

Savitt was married to model Barbara Ann Stillwell from 1940 until his death in 1948, and had two daughters with her, one of whom, Jo Ann, was married to Joel Douglas, son of actor Kirk Douglas, from 2004 until her death in 2013.

## Career

In 1938, Jan Savitt & His Top Hatters broadcast from 5–5:30 pm every Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday as the KYW staff orchestra at KYW/NBC in Philadelphia. Saturday's weekly broadcast was one hour, coast-to-coast. The group also played at the Earl Theatre and performed with The Andrews Sisters and The Three Stooges.
He got his start in popular music some time later as music director of KYW, Philadelphia, where he evolved the unique "shuffle rhythm" which remained his trademark. Numerous sustaining programs created such a demand for the "shuffle rhythm" that Savitt left KYW to form his own dance crew.
Savitt's band was notable for including George "Bon Bon" Tunnell, one of the first African American singers to perform with a white band. Tunnell's recording with Savitt included Vol Vistu Gaily Star (co-composed by Slim Gaillard) and Rose of the Rio Grande. Helen Englert Blaum, known at the time as Helen Warren, also sang with Savitt during the war years.
Savitt and his orchestra had a bit role in the 1946 film High School Hero.

## Death

Shortly before arriving in Sacramento, California, with his orchestra on Saturday, October 2, 1948, for a concert scheduled for that evening at Memorial Auditorium, Savitt was stricken with a cerebral hemorrhage and taken to Sacramento County Hospital. Savitt died on October 4, with his wife at his bedside. He is buried in Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale) California

## The Top Hatters

These musicians played with Savitt as The Top Hatters:
    Al Leopold, Charles Jensen, Cutty Cutshall, Ed Clausen, Frank Langone, Gabe Gelinas, George White, Harold Kearns, Harry Roberts, Howard Cook, Irv Leshner, Jack Hansen, Jack Pleis, James Schultz, Johnny Austin, Johnny Warrington, Maurice Evans, Morris Rayman, Sam Sachelle.

## Discography

* The Top Hatters (1939–1941), Decca Jazz Heritage Series, 1967
# Théo-Léo De Smet

Théo-Léo De Smet (born 9 November 1917, date of death unknown) was a Belgian water polo player. He competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics and the 1952 Summer Olympics. Smet is deceased.