OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eduard Jacobson

Eduard Jacobson (10 November 1833 – 29 January 1897) was a German dramatist and physician.

## Biography

Eduard Jacobson was born in Gross Strelitz, Silesia, to Jewish parents Dorothea (née Biraver) and Rabbi Jacob Jacobson. He attended the Gymnasium [de] in Oels from 1846 to 1850, and then until 1854 the grammar school in Ostrowo. From 1854 to 1858 he studied medicine at the University of Berlin, receiving his M.D. there in early 1859.
Jacobson's playwrighting career began in 1856 with the popular farces Bei Wasser und Brot and Faust und Gretchen, the latter of which appeared at the Kroll Theatre under the direction of Karl August Görner, starring Theodor Lobe [de] as Faust. The extraordinary acclaim he won with it determined him to devote himself exclusively to such literary activity. From this time on he wrote—either alone or in collaboration with Ottokar Franz Ebersberg [de], Otto Girndt [de], Gustav von Moser [de], Julius Rosen [Wikidata], Rudolf Kneisel [de], and others—burlesques which became stock pieces in major German theatres. His farce 500,000 Teufel, for instance, played 300 times successively in Berlin.
In the United States, many of his plays were staged at the New York Stadt Theater and Thalia Theater.
# Constance Jawureck

Constance Jawureck (also Jawurek or Javoureck) (1803–1858) was a French mezzo-soprano opera singer.
The daughter of a German musician, she was born in Paris and entered the Paris Conservatory at the age of 14 where she studied singing under Plantade and Garat and acting under Baptiste. She made her stage debut to considerable success in 1822 as Zarine in the posthumous premiere of Isouard's Aladin ou La lampe merveilleuse. She continued to be cast in relatively small roles until her success in 1826 as Amazily in a revival of Gasparo Spontini's Fernand Cortez after which she became a leading mezzo-soprano at the Paris Opera. Amongst the roles she created there were in Inès in Auber's Vendôme en Espagne (1822), Isolier in Rossini's Le comte Ory (1828), Jeanette in Auber's Le philtre (1831) and Fleur de Lys in Bertin's La Esmeralda (1836). She remained at the Paris Opera until 1837 and then became a leading singer in Brussels where she sang the title role in Donizetti's Lucie de Lammermoor for its first performance at the Théâtre Royal de la Monnaie (1839). Jawureck was known for her beauty as well as her voice, and according to Hector Berlioz's biographer, David Cairns, both Berlioz and his friend, the poet Thomas Gounet [Wikidata], were hopelessly in love with her, a sentiment which she did not reciprocate.
# Dumitru Celeadnic

Dumitru Celeadnic (born 23 April 1992) is a Moldovan professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Kazakhstan Premier League club Ordabasy and the Moldova national team.

## International career

He made his international debut in February 2019, when his own-goal ensured Moldova lost 1–0 to Kazakhstan.
# Evaldas Kairys

Evaldas Kairys (born October 11, 1990) is a Lithuanian professional basketball player for Mersin MSK of the Basketbol Süper Ligi (BSL). He plays at the center position.

## Professional career

Kairys had been a part of Lietuvos rytas Vilnius youth system from 2006 to 2011, when Perlas Vilnius was dissolved. He then joined Pieno žvaigždės Pasvalys for four straight seasons. During his fourth season in Pasvalys, Kairys averaged 10.9 points, 5.9 rebounds in the Lithuanian Basketball League. On July 28, 2015 he signed with Muratbey Uşak Sportif of the premier Turkish Basketball League.
Kairys spent the 2018–19 and 2019–20 seasons with Rytas Vilnius of the Lithuanian Basketball League. He averaged 7.5 points and 3.9 rebounds per game in 2019–20. On August 6, 2020, Kairys signed with Afyon Belediye of the Turkish Basketbol Süper Ligi.
On 25 February 2022, Kairys signed with Rytas Vilnius.
On 30 June 2023, Kairys signed with Covirán Granada of the Liga ACB.
On January 23, 2024, he signed with Mersin MSK of the Türkiye Basketbol Ligi (BSL). On June 26, 2024, he extended his contract with the club, after the promotion to Basketbol Süper Ligi.

## International career

Kairys represented the Lithuanian youth squads twice. He won silver medal with the U-18 National Team in 2008 FIBA Europe Under-18 Championship.
# Hot Summer of 1975

The Hot Summer of 1975 (Portuguese: Verão Quente de 1975) was a tumultuous period in Portuguese history characterized by political, social and military instability. At the center of the conflict was the rift between rightist and leftist groups, as well as the rift among leftist groups themselves.
Although tensions can be said to have started after António de Spínola's resignation on 30 September 1974, and ultimately culminated in the failed coup of 25 November 1975, most of the violence and tensions that gave the period its name lasted throughout the eponymous summer of 1975. Violence, including some of the most brutal continued into the next year and into the 70s and 80s.
# August J. Durelli

August J. Durelli (30 April 1910 – 18 March 2000) was an Argentine-American engineer. He was a professor at the Illinois Institute of Technology and the Catholic University of America.

## Education

Durelli received a degree in Civil Engineering in 1932 from the University of Buenos Aires. In 1936 he received two doctoral degree, one from the Sorbonne School of the University of Paris in engineering and one in social sciences from the Catholic University of Paris.

## Research and career

Upon graduation in 1936 he returned to Buenos Aires but was soon moved to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the group of William M. Murray as a Guggenheim Fellowship and then to the Ecole Polytechnique in Montreal as a Visiting Professor. In 1944 he returned to Buenos Aires, during a period of great unrest, where he became the Head of the Laboratory of Testing Materials of the Municipality of Buenos Aires but was fired from his job and jailed due to his deep democratic ideals. In 1946 he left Buenos Aires for good, joining the Illinois Institute of Technology where he became the Head of the Stress Analysis Section and in 1956 he became a Professor of the Civil Engineering Department. In 1961 he moved to the Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C., where he stayed until his retirement in 1975. In retirement he became visiting professor at the University of Oakland in Michigan as the John F. Dodge Professor of Engineering and the University of Maryland. A.J. Durelli was an outstanding experimental stress analysts known for his work in brittle lacquer techniques, photoelasticity, and moiré methods. As his time at MIT was in the group of Bill Murray who would go on to be the first President of the Society for Experimental Stress Analysis (SESA) (later the Society for Experimental Mechanics (SEM)) it is not surprising that Durelli went on to be one of the forming members of that society. Durelli gave the SESA Murray Lecture in 1965 and was named the eighth Honorary Member of the Society in 1972, a position held until his death in 2000. When SESA introduced the rank of Fellow, Durelli was among the first class of SESA Fellows in 1975 along with the seven other living Honorary Members of the society. The Society for Experimental Mechanics initiated the A.J. Durelli Award in his honor in 2004 to recognize a young professional who has introduced an innovative approach or method in experimental mechanics. While initially a biennial award, since 2009 the A.J. Durelli Award has been given annually.

## Family Life

August was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina. August married Marie Marte (nee Barie) in 1943. They had three children Anna Maria, Monique and Andrew. August was a regular communicant in the Roman Catholic Church and belonged to The Shrine of the Most Blessed Sacrament in Washington, DC.

## Awards and recognition

* SEM Murray Lecture and Award (1965)
* SEM Honorary Member (1972 to 2000)
* SEM Fellow (1975)
* SEM Lazan Award (1986)
# R.F.C. Meux

Royal Football Club Meux is a football club based in La Bruyère, Wallonia, Belgium. The club competes in the Belgian Division 2, the fourth tier of Belgian football. The club is affiliated to the Royal Belgian Football Association (KBVB) with matricule 4454 and has green as its club colour.

## History

Football Club Meux was founded shortly after the end of World War II and became affiliated with the Royal Belgian Football Association (KBVB). They were registered with matricule 4454 and began playing at the lowest regional level. The club's first honour was a victory in the Coupe de la Province de Namur in 1966. The club played in the provincial divisions for half a century. In 1997, Meux won the title in the First Provincial Division and were promoted for the first time in their history to the Belgian Fourth Division, the fourth and lowest national level.
In their first season in national football, the club which had since become Royal Football Club Meux, finished in eighth place. The next season, the club ranked second to last, a position synonymous with relegation to the provincial divisions. The following years were spent as a yo-yo club between the highest regional tier and the lowest national tier.
In the 2010s, the club's results improved and after failing to win promotion two consecutive seasons in fifth place, the team clinched the title in the Fourth Division in 2016, the first title at national level in the club's history. Thanks to this, the club could maintain themselves at the new fourth national level, which took the name of Belgian Second Amateur Division from the 2016–17 season.

## Seasons

* Seasons spent at Level 1 of the football league system: 0
* Seasons spent at Level 2 of the football league system: 0
* Seasons spent at Level 3 of the football league system: 0
* Seasons spent at Level 4 of the football league system: 15
* Seasons spent at Level 5 of the football league system: 0
# Paul Dickey

Paul Dickey (12 May 1882 – 7 January 1933), was an American playwright and silent screen writer. He wrote 17 films between years 1914 and 1933.
He was born in Chicago, Illinois and died in New York, New York, aged 50.

## Selected filmography as screen writer

* The Ghost Breaker (1914) directed by Cecil B. DeMille
* The Ghost Breaker (1922)
* Tin Gods (1926)
* Misleading Lady (1932)
* The Ghost Breakers (1940)

## Filmography as actor

* Robin Hood (1922)
# The Night Is Ours (1930 film)

The Night Is Ours (French: La nuit est à nous) is a 1930 German drama film directed by Roger Lion, Carl Froelich and Henry Roussel and starring Marie Bell, Henry Roussel and Jean Murat. It was made in Berlin as the French-language version of the 1929 German film The Night Belongs to Us. The film is the first example of those international productions with a French version. It was shot at the Tempelhof Studios of UFA.
The film received mildly positive response, praising the performances of Bell, Roussel and Gérald.

## Cast

* Marie Bell as Bettine de Barsac
* Henry Roussel as Léon Grandet
* Jean Murat as Henri Brécourt
* Jim Gérald as Barsac père
* Mary Costes as Madame Brécourt
* May Vincent as Odette Thompson
* Kitty Kelly as Maud Sarazin
* Caralli as Le prince russe
* Geneviève Cargese as Une femme
* Georges Galli as Alain
* Germano
* Pierre Juvenet as Sam Burtley
* Louise Lagrange
* Jeannie Luxeuil
* Max Maxudian as Prosper Besagne
* Vony Myriame
* Renée Passeur
* Marthe Sarbel as Nadan
* André Vetti as Monsieur Barsac
# Moron

Moron or Morón may refer to:

## People

* Morón (surname), various people so named
* Edgar Moron (1941–2023), German politician

## Places
### Ancient world

* Moron (ancient city), mentioned by the Greek geographer Strabo

### Argentina

* Morón, Buenos Aires, a city in Greater Buenos Aires, Argentina
* Roman Catholic Diocese of Morón, Argentina
* Morón Partido, a district in Buenos Aires Province

### Mongolia

* Mörön, a town
* Mörön, Khentii, a district

### Spain

* Morón de la Frontera, also known as Morón, a municipality
** Morón Air Base, in Morón de la Frontera

### United States

* Moron, later renamed Taft, California, a city
* Moron Lake, a lake in Alaska

### Elsewhere

* Morón, Cuba, a city
* Moron, Grand'Anse, Haiti, a commune
* Morong, Bataan, the Philippines, a municipality formerly known as Moron
* Morón, Venezuela, a town
* Moron (mountain), in Switzerland, part of the Jura Mountains
* Lac de Moron, a lake on the border between France and Switzerland

## Other uses

* Moron (bacteriophage), an extra gene in prophage genomes that do not have a phage function in the lysogenic cycle
* Moron (beetle), a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae
* Moron (Book of Mormon), a name and a location in the Book of Mormon
* Morón (food), a type of rice cake native in the Eastern Visayas, Philippines
* "Moron" (Sum 41 song)
* "Moron" (KMFDM song)
* Morön BK, Swedish football team
# Paul Hayward (journalist)

Paul Hayward (born 6 January 1965) is a British sports journalist and author of 'England Football - The Biography (1872-2022)' - a 150-year history of the England men's team. He was until recently Chief Sports Writer at The Daily Telegraph. He has previously written for The Guardian, The Independent, The Observer and the Daily Mail, and regularly appeared as an analyst on Sky Sports' television programme Sunday Supplement.

## Career

Hayward began his career as a sports journalist at the Racing Post before moving to The Independent to become racing correspondent. He then branched into general sport and became Chief Sports Writer at The Telegraph before occupying the same position at The Guardian, Mail and The Observer. During that time, he was named Sports Writer of the Year in 2002 and 2003 at the British Press Awards, and Best Football Writer at the Sky Sports Awards in 1997, 1999 and 2001.
He returned to The Guardian and its sister paper The Observer in 2009 as a senior sports writer, predominantly covering football, until he re-joined The Telegraph in 2011, again as its chief sports writer. He took time off from writing in 2015 to undergo cancer treatment but recovered in time to cover the 2015 Rugby World Cup.
He has also been named Sports writer of the Year at the SJA British Sports Journalism awards in 1996, 2012, 2015, 2016 and 2018. He co-wrote autobiographies with Sir Alex Ferguson, Sir Bobby Robson, Michael Owen and Kevin Sinfield (May 2023).
# Cincinnatus Honorary Society

Cincinnatus Honorary Society (Cincinnatus) is a co-ed honorary society at the University of Cincinnati. It is the second oldest honorary on the University of Cincinnati’s campus, following Sigma Sigma, and the oldest co-ed honorary at UC.

## History

Founded in 1917 at the University of Cincinnati, the Cincinnatus Honorary Society was created to strengthen alumni relations, later shifting its focus to student recruitment. In the 1930s and 1940s, the society became known for its efforts in recruiting students through organized trips to high schools across Ohio and neighboring states.
As the name suggests, the organization is named after Cincinnatus, a Roman general who is also the namesake for the city of Cincinnati. Though it faced challenges during the Great Depression and World War II, it was reorganized in 1952, merging with the university’s orientation committee to assist with student recruitment and hospitality. Over the years, Cincinnatus has grown into a prestigious honorary society, dedicated to promoting and supporting the University of Cincinnati. Today, the organization recognizes students who have shown dedication to recruitment and retention of students at the university.

## Membership

Members are selected by the organization internally and "tapped" or found on campus during the day.

## Activities

The organization sponsors and organizes an event called the "Nearly Naked Mile", an annual run for the benefit of a nonprofit in Cincinnati since 2007. Participants run a one-mile course around the campus while "nearly naked", during homecoming week to raise money for the underprivileged in the Cincinnati area.

## Notable members

* Louise Nippert (1934), philanthropist and owner of the Cincinnati Reds
* Myron Ullman (1967), former chairman and CEO of J. C. Penney, current chairman of Starbucks Corporation
* Peter Woo (1968), Hong Kong billionaire businessman
* Brad Wenstrup (1979), politician, U.S. Representative for Ohio's 2nd congressional district
# Sanjiv Khanna

Sanjiv Khanna (born 14 May 1960) is an Indian jurist currently serving as the 51st Chief Justice of India since 11 November 2024. He is the ex officio Patron-in-Chief of the National Legal Services Authority and the de facto Chancellor of the National Law School of India University. He has also served as a judge at the Delhi High Court.

## Early life and background

Sanjiv Khanna was born on 14 May 1960. His father Justice Dev Raj Khanna retired as a judge from Delhi High Court in 1985 and his mother Saroj Khanna worked as a Hindi lecturer at Lady Shri Ram College, Delhi. Khanna graduated from Modern School (New Delhi) in 1977. Khanna's uncle was Hans Raj Khanna, a former judge of the Supreme Court of India. Hans Raj, who propounded the basic structure doctrine in 1973 and famously delivered the lone dissenting judgement in the ADM Jabalpur v. Shiv Kant Shukla case, popularly known as the Habeas Corpus case, in 1976 and was superseded to the office of the Chief Justice of India by M. H. Beg at the behest of the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, protesting which he resigned from the court in early 1977.

### Education

Khanna graduated from Modern School (New Delhi) in 1977. After graduating from St. Stephen's College, Delhi in 1980, he studied Law at Campus Law Centre of the Faculty of Law, University of Delhi in the same batch as Justice Indu Malhotra.

## Career

Khanna was enrolled as an Advocate in the Bar Council of Delhi in the year 1983. In 2004, he also served as the Standing Counsel (Civil) for the National Capital Territory of Delhi, and before this appointment, he was working as the Senior Standing Counsel for the Income Tax Department.
On 24 June 2005, he was elevated as an additional judge of the Delhi High Court and made permanent on 20 February 2006. He was elevated as a judge of the Supreme Court of India on 18 January 2019. Khanna was elevated despite there being 32 High Court judges more senior than him. His elevation sparked controversy within judicial circles; however, his appoint was approved by the Government of India.
On 17 October 2024, in accordance with central government convention, the outgoing Chief Justice Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud recommended the name of Justice Khanna as the next Chief Justice to the Ministry of Law and Justice. Khanna took oath as the 51st Chief Justice of India after the retirement of Chief Justice Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud on 11 November 2024 during a ceremony held at Rashtrapati Bhavan.

## Personal life

Khanna is married and has two children.
# Kamal Salih

Kamal bin Mat Salih (1946 – 6 March 2025) was a Malaysian economist, physician, policy advisor, academic administrator and politician. He served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Wangsa Maju from April 1995 to November 1999. He was a member of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition.
He earned B.A. (Hons) from Monash University and a PhD from the University of Pennsylvania in 1973. He was a professor, dean and deputy vice-chancellor at the University of Science, Malaysia between 1973 and 1985. From 1986 to 1994, he was executive director of the Malaysian Institute of Economic Research. He also served as a member of the Prime Minister's Economic Panel in 1981–1986, advising Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad. He was also a member of the Malaysian Business Council 1991–1996 and was rapporteur-general of the first National Economic Consultative Council 1989–1991.
He co-founded the International Medical University (IMU) in 1993 and served as its first president until 2001 and as executive chairman until 2003. After leaving IMU, he served as economic advisor to the National Implementation Task Force, a high-level group of experts established by the government of Abdullah Ahmad Badawi. He is now professor of economics and development studies at the University of Malaya.

## Election results

Parliament of Malaysia :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 1995 | P105 Wangsa Maju | | Kamal Salih (UMNO) | 35,884 | 81.79% | | Aliah Nani (S46) | 7,990 | 18.21% | 48,725 | 27,894 | 74.73% |

## Honours
### Honours of Malaysia

* Malaysia :
** Commander of the Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia (PSM) – Tan Sri (2008)
** Companion of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (JMN) (1984)
** Officer of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (KMN) (1980)
* Penang :
** Officer of the Order of the Defender of State (DSPN) – Dato' (1986)

### Academic awards

* D.Litt (Hon), Dundee
* D.Laws, honoris causa, Dalhousie
* D.Science (Hon), Thomas Jefferson
* D.Science (Hon), Strathclyde
# Guilherme Marques

Guilherme Luiz Marques (born June 26, 1969) is a Brazilian retired male beach volleyball player who won the gold medal at the 1997 World Championships in Los Angeles, California, partnering with Rogerio Ferreira. Two years later, the couple claimed the bronze medal at the World Championships in Marseille, France.
# Vilhena Airport

Brigadeiro Camarão Airport (IATA: BVH, ICAO: SBVH) is the airport serving Vilhena, Brazil.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Azul Brazilian Airlines | Campinas |
| Azul Conecta | Porto Velho |

## Access

The airport is located 8 km (5 mi) from downtown Vilhena.
# Jonathan Shaw (tattoo artist)

Jonathan Dowling Shaw (born July 4, 1953) is an American tattoo artist and writer. He founded New York City's oldest tattoo shop, Fun City Tattoo, in 1976, before tattooing was legal in the city.

## Early life

Shaw was born in 1953. His father was big band musician and bandleader Artie Shaw, and his mother was the musicians' seventh wife, actress Doris Dowling. He was raised in Los Angeles, and from his own description had a very rough upbringing. His parents' marriage dissolved when he was three years old, and he developed a heroin addiction in his teenage years, occupying his time with varied acts of juvenile delinquency. At age 19, while working at the Los Angeles Free Press, he met the author Charles Bukowski who inspired him to hitchhike from Los Angeles to Rio de Janeiro in 1972. He arrived in South America, finding work as a deckhand and tattoo artist.

## Career
### Fun City Tattoo

Returning to the United States in 1976, Shaw relocated to the Bowery neighborhood in Manhattans' Lower East Side where he opened Fun City Tattoo, the oldest tattoo shop in New York City, where he specialized in neo-tribal tattoos and tattooed celebrities as Johnny Depp, Iggy Pop, Jim Jarmusch, Kevin Sean Michaels, Max Cavalera (Sepultura) and Kate Moss. Tattooing, however, had been illegal in New York City in 1961, and wasn't legalized until 1997. Shaw later founded the first magazine exclusively dedicated to tattoos, International Tattoo Art in the 1980s.
In 1990, Jonathan Shaw, Johnny Depp, Iggy Pop and Jim Jarmusch founded the Death Is Certain Club to celebrate their friendship. The club involved each member getting a matching ring and tattoo.

### Retirement and writing career

Shaw sold Fun City in 2002, after only five years of legal operation, to focus on writing. After 28 years tattooing, Jonathan retired from the profession in 2004 and moved back to Rio de Janeiro, where he wrote his first novel Narcisa: Our Lady of Ashes, published in 2008 by HarperCollins. Iggy Pop described Shaw as "the great nightmare anti-hero of the new age". His memoir, entitled Scab Vendor, was published in 2017.
# Reischach

Reischach (German pronunciation:; Central Bavarian: Reischoch) is a municipality in the district of Altötting in Bavaria in Germany.