OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bombing of Kassa

The bombing of Kassa took place on 26 June 1941, when still unidentified aircraft conducted an airstrike on the city of Kassa, then part of Hungary, today Košice in Slovakia. This attack became the pretext for the government of Hungary to declare war on the Soviet Union the next day, 27 June.
On 26 June 1941, four days after Germany attacked the Soviet Union in violation of the Molotov–Ribbentrop non-aggression treaty as a part of Operation Barbarossa, three unidentified planes bombed the city, killing and wounding over a dozen people and causing minor material damage. Numerous buildings were hit, including the local post and telegraph office.
Hours after the attack, the Hungarian cabinet "passed a resolution calling for the declaration of the existence of a state of war between Hungary and the USSR." The local military investigators at the time believed that the attackers were Soviet, but the true identity of the attacking nation has never been established. The official explanation preferred by Soviet historians was the idea of a feigned attack by Germany to provoke Hungary into attacking the Soviet Union, employing Soviet planes captured on conquered airfields. Another possibility is that the Soviet bombers mistook Kassa for a nearby city in the First Slovak Republic, which was already at war with the Soviet Union. Captain Ádám Krúdy, the commander of the Kassa military airfield, identified the attackers as German Heinkel He 111 bombers in his official report but was ordered to keep silent about it. Another problem with the German conspiracy theory was the fact that German planes did not have bomb racks capable of holding Soviet bombs. According to Dreisziger, "it seems that the bombs dropped on Kassa were 100 kg bombs while the standard stock of the Luftwaffe were the 50 and 250 kg bombs." During the Nuremberg trials, the USSR brought forth a statement allegedly taken from Hungarian Major General István Újszászy. According to the testimony, "the Kassa 'plot' was hatched by German and Hungarian officers and carried out by 'German planes with Russian markings'." This theory was introduced because he found that, following the Kassa bombings, certain officers behaved suspiciously, not due to concrete evidence. The reliability of his testimony was devalued due to the nature of his interrogation, which may have been under duress.
In his memoirs, Admiral Miklós Horthy, Hungary's head of state in the interwar period, stated that Hungary's entry into World War II had been provoked by the "staged" bombing of Kassa carried out by German pilots. He also accused General Henrik Werth, the Hungarian Chief of Staff, of being a part of the conspiracy.
The most plausible explanation for the bombing was that Kassa was accidentally targeted by Soviet bombers attempting to bomb Prešov following the Slovak declaration of war against the USSR.
# AutoLatina

AutoLatina was a joint venture between Volkswagen Group subsidiary Volkswagen do Brasil (51%) and Ford Motor Company subsidiary Ford Brasil (49%) in South America. The main reason for the joint venture was the bad economic situation at the time, which made joint survival more attractive than an individual fight for a share in a dwindling market.
Four divisions - Ford of Argentina, Ford Brasil (Ford of Brasil), Volkswagen Argentina, and Volkswagen do Brasil - formed AutoLatina in July 1987.
Volkswagen managed the car division, and Ford the truck division.
This resulted in the two companies sharing badge engineered models. These included:
* Ford Verona / Volkswagen Apollo
* Ford Escort Mk V / Volkswagen Pointer
* Ford Orion / Volkswagen Logus
* Volkswagen Santana / Ford Galaxy/Versailles
* Volkswagen Quantum / Ford Royale
A clay model of a small Ford 3-door hatchback derived from the Volkswagen Gol was made, as well as sketches of 5-door, panel van and XR2 versions. Stylists found difficulty styling around the unusual proportions caused by engine packaging, causing dissatisfaction with Ford's management towards the platform restrictions. Models using Volkswagen's B5 platform were also considered, such a SUV-like "RSV" model, an MPV model and derived pickup, and a Ford sedan and wagon. Sketches were also produced of Fusca "Icon" concepts (such as buggys and hot rods), a new-generation Gol 3, and cabriolet and pickup variants of the Logus. A facelifted Logus was cancelled due to the collapse of the venture.
The AutoLatina venture was dissolved in December 1995. The market share of Ford had eroded since the merger, due to its lack of small models markets when the market was shifting to more economic vehicles. For its part, Volkswagen maintained its leadership in Brazil thanks to the Volkswagen Gol and gained market share in Argentina (from 10% in 1987 to 18.6% in 1996). Market liberalization also made it unnecessary to have separate development lines for Latin America, and both manufacturers wanted to incorporate theirs into the global brand lineups. The companies thus resumed their separate activities, regaining whatever physical assets they had before the merger.

## Truck Division

Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles and Ford Trucks were built alongside each other in the Ipiranga complex, both shared parts and platforms. Ford kept manufacturing trucks for Volkswagen for a while after the break-up, although they proceeded to develop their own truck manufacturing capacity.
The Truck Division also exported trucks to the Paccar Group in the United States, where they were sold with Kenworth and Peterbilt badging.
# Grey Zabel

Grey Zabel (born March 30, 2002) is an American football offensive lineman. He played college football for the North Dakota State Bison.

## Career

Zabel attended T. F. Riggs High School in Pierre, South Dakota. He played both offensive and defensive line in high school. He committed to North Dakota State University to play college football.
Zabel played at North Dakota State from 2020 to 2024. After playing his first two years as a backup, he became a starter during the 2022 season. Despite NIL offers to transfer to other schools, Zabel returned to North Dakota State for his final year in 2024. He played in the 2025 Senior Bowl.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 5+7⁄8 in (1.98 m) | 312 lb (142 kg) | 32 in (0.81 m) | 9+1⁄2 in (0.24 m) | 36.5 in (0.93 m) | 9 ft 3 in (2.82 m) | 26 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine |||||||
# Ilah (cartoons)

Ilah is the nom de plume of Inge Liesbeth Alfonsina Heremans (Leuven, 25 January 1971), a Belgian comic book artist, mainly known for her Cordelia series, a gag-a-day comic about a young woman, which has gained popularity and notoriety for openly but tastefully dealing with themes like sex and masturbation. Ilah is also a prominent illustrator of advertisements for the Antwerp book festival De Boekenbeurs and the bus company De Lijn.

## Biography

She studied applied graphics at the LUCA School of Arts in Brussels and then received a master's degree in philosophy from the Catholic University in Leuven. The Cordelia series, which she developed in 1996, appears in the newspaper De Morgen. Several collections of Cordelia strips have also been published. Another strip based on a character named Mira appears in Flair) [nl] magazine. Her work also appears in De Tijd, De Standaard, Focus Knack, Menzo [nl], Ad Valvas, Frontaal Naakt [nl] and GeenStijl.
# Dezak-e Olya

Dezak-e Olya (Persian: دزک علیا) is a village in Doab Rural District of Doab Samsami District in Kuhrang County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Ethnicity

The village is populated by Lurs.

### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 270 in 56 households, when it was in Bazoft District. The following census in 2011 counted 325 people in 78 households, by which time the rural district had been separated from the district in the formation of Doab Samsami District. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 250 people in 86 households.
# Trần Văn Kiên

Trần Văn Kiên (born 13 May 1996) is a Vietnamese footballer who plays as a right-back for V.League 1 club Thép Xanh Nam Định.

## Honours

Hà Nội/Sài Gòn
* V.League 2: 2015
Hà Nội
* V.League 1: 2016, 2018, 2019, 2022; Runner-up: 2020
* Vietnamese National Cup: 2019, 2020, 2022; Runner-up: 2016
* Vietnamese Super Cup: 2019, 2020, 2021; Runner-up: 2016, 2017
Thép Xanh Nam Định
* V.League 1: 2023–24
* Vietnamese Super Cup: 2024
Vietnam
* King's Cup: Runner-up 2019
# Kipori 'Baby Wolf' Woods

Kipori Jermaine Woods (born September 4, 1971), also known by the stage name Kipori 'Baby Wolf' Woods, is an American actor, singer, songwriter and guitarist raised in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States. He has played gospel, blues, jazz, funk and rap music and plays a blend of these music genres. Woods is the grandson of band-leader and blues bass player 'Luscious' Lloyd Lambert. Woods began singing gospel and playing guitar as a young child, he has played professionally since the 1990s.

## Life and career

Born in Houston, Texas, Woods grew up in New Orleans, raised by his grandfather Lloyd Lambert (June 1928 – October 1995). Woods performed with the gospel choirs the Zion Harmonizers and Raymond Miles aged 12. He went on to learn about life as a musician on the road as a young teenager touring with his grandfather, Luscious Lloyd Lambert, bandleader to Ray Charles, Little Richard, Danny Barker, Doc Cheatham and Guitar Slim. In his twenties, Woods played guitar for the first time in his grandfather's band the Rudulph Brothers
He played hip hop/jazz with Kipori Funk and studied jazz at New Orleans University under Ellis Marsalis Jr. He began playing the blues after the death of his grandfather in 1995 and was named 'Baby Wolf' when working with Walter "Wolfman" Washington.
Woods played in the 2004 movie Ray, the 2008 music video "Lately" and in 2007 he toured with the Dirty Dozen Brass Band.
He has toured the Americas, Europe and Japan several times, sharing the stage with artists such as The Neville Brothers, Wynton, Delfeayo and Jason Marsalis, Kermit Ruffins, Walter 'Wolfman' Washington, and Trombone Shorty. Woods has won 'Best Emerging Blues Performer' twice.
In 2012, Wood's album Blues Gone Wild was shortlisted for OffBeat 's Best Blues Album.

## Discography

* Bluesman from Down South, Baby Wolf Entertainment, 1999
* Big Black Cadillac, Louisiana Red Hot Records, 2000
* Back in New Orleans, Louisiana Red Hot Records, 2011
* Blues Gone Wild, Louisiana Red Hot Records, 2012
* Jingle Bell Blues, Baby Wolf Records, 2020
* Let's Work Together, Baby Wolf Records, 2021

## Film and television

* Bernie Cyress Show
* After Midnight
* Louisiana Jukebox
* Ray
* One Night in Miami...
# Trigonopterus prismae

Trigonopterus prismae is a species of flightless weevil in the genus Trigonopterus from Indonesia.

## Description

The species is endemic to Sulawesi in Indonesia. The species was described in May 2019.
# Sveti Vlas

Sveti Vlas (also known as St. Vlas; Bulgarian: Свети Влас; Greek: Άγιος Βλάσιος), is a town and resort on the Black Sea coast in Nesebar municipality, Burgas Province, Bulgaria. In July, 2007 its population was 3,869.

## History

The town is located at the foot of the southern slopes of the Balkan Mountains, in the northern part of Burgas Bay. A settlement was founded at the present place of Sveti Vlas in the 2nd century AD by Thracians and Greeks, possibly Larissa (Λάρισα), though this site is more likely to be at Cape St. Athanasius. It acquired the name Sveti Vlas in the 14th century after Saint Blaise, a monastery dedicated to whom existed in the region, but was burnt down in the 14th-18th century by consecutive pirate raids. During the Ottoman rule of Bulgaria, it was known as Kücük manastir or simply Manastir ("monastery" in Bulgarian), while the name Sveti Vlas became official after 1886.

## Tourism

Sveti Vlas has grown as a tourist resort in recent times, serving as a quieter alternative to nearby Sunny Beach. The gap between the two places is shrinking as more hotels and holiday apartments are built along the coast. Sveti Vlas lies at the northern end of a bay which has Sunny Beach in its middle and the ancient town of Nesebar at its southern end. Sunny Beach and Nesebar are easily accessible by bus or taxi, and there are also boats going between Sveti Vlas and Nesebar.
The resort was mainly popular amongst inland Bulgarian tourists, but recently there is rapid growth in the number of foreign tourists, mainly from Russia, but also from Great Britain, Poland, Romania and Scandinavia. Even though Sveti Vlas was heavily developed in 2000's it remained pretty quiet and calm down place, making it good place to have a rest. Due to that fact the typical visitors in the resort are families with children.
The latest development of the area has been the building of the Dinevi marina, the largest in Bulgaria. The Dinevi brothers have been developing the area with numerous complexes, highlighted by the marina itself. The latest development being worked on is Complex Admiral, due to be completed in 2016. The beach was expanded in 2007-2009 using rocks and sand that was removed when digging out for the marina. The marina with its clubs and restaurants has become famous among the wealthier people in Bulgaria, and expensive cars like Ferraris and Porsches can frequently be seen.

## Gallery

* Sveti Vlas, photo taken from the boat from Nesebar
* One of the beaches
* One of the beaches
* Centre of Sveti Vlas with the tourist office
* A restaurant in the centre of Sveti Vlas
* Cars outside a restaurant on the Dinevi Marina
* The Dinevi Marina
* The beach with the marina in the background
# Lynne Bowker

Lynne Bowker (born 1969) FRSC is a Canadian linguist. She holds the Canada Research Chair in Translation, Technologies, and Society at Université Laval and is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada.

## Early life and education

Bowker was born in 1969. She earned her Bachelor of Arts and Master's degree from the University of Ottawa before travelling to Europe to attend the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology and Dublin City University.

## Career

Upon completing her PhD, Bowker joined the faculty at University of Ottawa's School of Translation and Interpretation in 2002. While there, she published Computer Aided Translation Technology: A Practical Introduction and accepted a cross appointment to their School of Information Studies. In 2011, Bowker was named to the Membership Advisory Committee of the Association for Library and Information Science Education for a two-year term. The following year, she was appointed to the rank of Full professor. In 2019 she became a Concordia Library researcher-in-residence to study the best approaches for machine translations. In May 2024 she took up the Canada Research Chair post at Laval.

## Awards

In 2013, Bowker was awarded a $15,000 Research award from the Association for Library and Information Science Education (ALISE)/Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) to investigate the use of machine translation in helping newcomers to Canada to make better use of the public library.
In 2015, Bowker received the Canadian Association of Translation Studies Best Paper Award for her article "The Need for Speed! Experimenting with 'Speed Training' in the Scientific/Technical Translation Classroom."
Bowker was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada for her "research excellence and important contributions throughout her career." In the same year, she was the recipient of the inaugural Open Educational Resources Grant from the university library.

## Selected publications

The following is a list of selected publications:

### Books

* Bowker, Lynne (2023). De-mystifying Translation: Introducing Translation to Non-translators. Routledge. doi:10.4324/9781003217718.
* Bowker, Lynne Bowker; Ciro, Jairo Buitrago (2019). Machine Translation and Global Research: Towards Improved Machine Translation Literacy in the Scholarly Community. Emerald. ISBN 9781787567221.
* Bowker, Lynne; Pearson, Jennifer (2002). Working with Specialized Language: A Practical Guide to Using Corpora. Routledge. ISBN 9780415236997.)
* Bowker, Lynne (2002). Computer-aided Translation Technology: A Practical Introduction. Didactics of Translation. University of Ottawa Press. ISBN 9780776615677.

### Journal articles

* Lynne Bowker and Shane Hawkins. (2006). "Variation in the organization of medical terms: Exploring some motivations for term choice," Terminology: International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Issues in Specialized Communication, 12.1 p. 79 - 110.
* Lynne Bowker. (1998). "Using specialized monolingual native-language corpora as a translation resource: A pilot study," Meta: journal des traducteurs.
# 2055 (song)

"2055" is a song by American rapper Sleepy Hallow, released on April 14, 2021 as the second single from his debut studio album Still Sleep? (2021). Produced by Great John and UV Killin Em, it is his second highest-charting song, peaking at number 51 on the Billboard Hot 100. The official remix of the song was released on July 28, 2021, and features American rapper Coi Leray.

## Composition

In the song, Sleepy Hallow uses a melodic delivery over a beat of guitar and drums with a melancholy tone and lyrics about his loneliness and mistrust: "I just wanna slide, huh / Parties in the sky like it's 2055, huh / She said 'Boy you nice, boy you nice', huh / Heart cold like some water and some ice (Huh)". He sings about mistrust and struggles in his street life as well ("Real niggas cry blood (Blood) / Hope my kid never try drugs (Huh) / All I wanted was some love, would that trade for a gun (Huh) / Big pack on me now, remember back then I was fucked up, huh / I don't really want friends, everybody fake, I don't got trust").

## Music video

A music video was released alongside the single. The animated visual was directed by Ryan Dylan Selkirk (Aylo) and animation was designed by Owen Khang, Akam Hussein Rustam and Melis Sosa. It features Sleepy Hallow visiting an alternate world with a futuristic city setting. He stops at a party where he meets a bartender who’s "not exactly what she seems to be at first", and rides around the city in a "high-tech car". It has over 177 million views on YouTube alone.

## Live performances

On July 13, 2021, Sleepy Hallow performed the song on the Open Mic of Genius.

## Remix

A remix featuring American rapper Coi Leray was released on July 28, 2021. Trent Clark of HipHopDX described Leray's feature as "patented, rapid-fire spills" that does not "belabor the song length". The remix also comes with an animated visualizer that finds the collaborators "outside on a cold and rainy night."

## Certifications

Certifications for "2055" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 2× Platinum | 140,000$^‡$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | 4× Platinum | 320,000$^‡$ |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | Gold | 45,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | 2× Platinum | 60,000$^‡$ |
| Poland (ZPAV) | Gold | 25,000$^‡$ |
| Portugal (AFP) | Gold | 5,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 600,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 4× Platinum | 4,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Transition metal dithiophosphate complex

Transition metal dithiophosphate complexes are coordination compounds containing dithiophosphate ligands, i.e. ligands of the formula (RO)$_2$PS$^−$ $_2$. The charge-neutral complexes tend to be soluble in organic solvents, especially when R is branched. Dithiophosphates are available with a wide variety of alkoxy groups. The range of complexes is similar to those for dithiocarbamate complexes.
Important members are zinc dialkyldithiophosphates, which are oil additives.

## Preparation

Dithiophosphate complexes are usually prepared by salt metathesis from preformed ligands. Dialkoxydithiophoric acid reacts with many metal oxides, chlorides, and acetates:
    3 (C$_2$H$_5$O)$_2$PS$_2$H + CrCl$_3$(H$_2$O)$_6$ → Cr[(S$_2$P(OC$_2$H$_5$)$_2$]$_3$ + 3 HCl + 6 H$_2$O
Alternatively, salts, such as ammonium diethyldithiophosphate, can be used to prepare complexes by salt metathesis reactions:
    2 NH$_4$[(S$_2$P(OC$_2$H$_5$)$_2$] + NiCl$_2$·(H$_2$O)$_6$ → Ni(S$_2$P(OC$_2$H$_5$)$_2$) + 6 H$_2$O + 2 NH$_4$Cl
Dithiophosphate complexes have also be prepared by oxidative addition of their disulfides:
    [(S$_2$P(OC$_2$H$_5$)$_2$]$_2$ + Ni(P(OC$_6$H$_5$)$_3$)$_4$ → Ni(S$_2$P(OC$_2$H$_5$)$_2$)$_2$ + 4 P(OC$_6$H$_5$)$_3$

## Ligand properties

Dithiophosphates, when bidentate, are classified as L-X ligands in the Covalent bond classification method. In the usual electron counting method, they are three-electron ligands. With respect to HSAB theory, they are classified as soft. In addition to the conventional representation, they are also described by a zwitterionic resonance structure (RO)$_2$P$^+$(S$^−$)$_2$.
Dithiophosphate ligands are prepared by alcoholysis of phosphorus pentasulfide:
    P$_4$S$_{10}$ + 8 C$_2$H$_5$OH → 4 (C$_2$H$_5$O)$_2$PS$_2$H + 2 H$_2$S
Alternatively, the intermediate dialkoxydithiophoric acid can be deprotonated to give salts, such as ammonium diethyldithiophosphate, which can also be used to prepare complexes:
    (C$_2$H$_5$O)$_2$PS$_2$H + NH$_3$ → NH$_4$[(S$_2$P(OC$_2$H$_5$)$_2$]

## Selected homoleptic complexes

Homoleptic complexes have formulas M[S$_2$P(OR)$_2$]$_2$ and M[S$_2$P(OR)$_2$]$_3$.
* Ni[S$_2$P(OC$_6$H$_{11}$)$_2$]$_2$ violet
* Cu[S$_2$P(OC$_6$H$_4$CH$_3$)$_2$]$_2$
* Pd[S$_2$P(OC$_2$H$_5$)$_2$]$_2$
* Pt[S$_2$P(OC$_2$H$_5$)$_2$]$_2$ yellow, diamagnetic
* Cri[S$_2$P(OC$_2$H$_5$)$_2$]$_3$ violet, paramagneticx
* Ru[S$_2$P(OC$_2$H$_5$)$_2$]$_3$ pink, paramagnetic
* Ir[S$_2$P(OCH(CH$_3$)$_2$)$_2$]$_3$
# Timothy Sulivan

Major-General Timothy John Sulivan CB CBE DL (born 1946) is a former British Army officer who commanded 4th Division.

## Military career

Sulivan was commissioned into the Royal Artillery in 1966 and transferred into the Blues and Royals in 1980. He became commanding officer of the Blues and Royals in the late 1980s.
He served as the only non-US member of General Norman Schwarzkopf's strategic planning team during the Gulf War for which he was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire and awarded the Bronze Star Medal (US) in March 1991.
He went on to become Commander of 7th Armoured Brigade in 1991, Principal Staff Officer to the Chief of the Defence Staff in 1993 and Director-General for Doctrine and Development in 1994. After that he became Chief of Staff for the Allied Rapid Reaction Corps in Bosnia in 1996 and General Officer Commanding 4th Division in 1998 before he retired in 2001.
In retirement he has become vice president for customer relations with General Dynamics (UK) Ltd.