OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rightful resistance

Rightful resistance is a form of partially institutionalized popular contention against the state whereby aggrieved citizens seek to legitimize their causes by making use of state's own laws, policies or rhetoric in framing their protests. Rightful resistance is contrasted with other forms of popular protest where citizens challenge the legitimacy of rulers; the rightful resister accepts the legitimacy of laws, policies and core values of the state, but protests when they perceive that authorities have failed to deliver on their own promises, or have defied the laws or widely accepted values. Rightful resisters are characterized by the peaceful nature of their protests, which often make use of institutionalized channels of dissent. Unlike more conventional resisters who may employ covert or quiet means of sabotage against the state, rightful resisters actively seek the attention of the elites, and their protests are public and open.
The concept was first explained by the political scientist Kevin O'Brien in the 1996 article Rightful Resistance, which focused on its applications in rural China, as well as in a variety of other political settings, including the United States and South Africa. The concept was elaborated on in O'Brien and Lianjiang Li's 2006 book Rightful Resistance in Rural China, and has been adopted by a number of other social change theorists to describe the methods by which citizens may gradually seek to advance their rights and interests.

## Examples of rightful resistance
### China

The concept of rightful resistance was initially used to describe protest actions adopted in rural China, where citizens confront a range of grievances stemming from official corruption, environmental pollution, predatory taxes, and economic misappropriation, among others. As the "rights consciousness" of Chinese citizens grew in the era of Deng Xiaoping and onward, citizens began making use of petitioning channels, the legal system, and of central government directives to hold local-level authorities to account. To illustrate, O'Brien provides the example of a group of villagers in Henan province facing excessive taxes from local authorities. In response, the villages presented authorities with a copy of central government regulations which prescribed strict limits of taxes, and threatened that if the local authorities failed to drop the excessive taxes, they would take their complaints up the ladder.
Rightful resistance in China can also manifests in a variety of other ways, include use of the petitioning system, village elections, and legal system to seek redress against grievances. Weiquan (rights defending) lawyers, who regularly defy authorities by defending individuals whose human or civil rights have been violated by the party-state, have been described as engaging in a form of rightful resistance. Weiquan lawyers typically frame their arguments by making appeals to China's constitution, arguing that abuses of human rights—sanctioned as they may be by the state—are in contravention of the country's laws.
# Clive Lewis (judge)

Sir Clive Buckland Lewis FLSW (born 13 June 1960), styled The Rt Hon. Lord Justice Lewis, is a judge of the Court of Appeal of England and Wales, one of the Senior Courts of England and Wales.
He was educated at Cwmtawe Community School, Churchill College, Cambridge (BA, 1981) and Dalhousie University (LLM, 1983).
Lewis was a lecturer at the University of East Anglia and at University of Cambridge, where he was a fellow of Selwyn College, before being called to the bar at Middle Temple in 1987. He was appointed a Recorder in 2003 and was approved to sit as a deputy High Court judge in 2013. In 2006, he became a Queen's Counsel. On 13 June 2013, he was appointed a High Court judge, receiving the customary knighthood in the 2014 Special Honours, and assigned to the Queen's Bench Division. He was a Presiding Judge, Wales from 2016-2019. He also served as Deputy Chairman of the Boundary Commission for Wales.
In 2018, he was elected a Fellow of the Learned Society of Wales.
He was appointed a Lord Justice of Appeal in October 2020.
He is the author of Judicial Remedies in Public Law (6th. Ed.).
He is a member of the Athenaeum Club and the Royal Automobile Club.
# Georgii Cherkin

Georgii Cherkin is a Bulgarian pianist and composer.

## Career

He has performed as a soloist with symphony orchestras more than 100 times.
# Mara Balls

Mara Balls (real name Maria Mattila, born 1983) is a Finnish singer-songwriter, rock guitarist, and artist. She was the bassist of Jukka ja Jytämimmit. After the band broke up, she set up her own band with bassist Aapo Palonen and drummer Antti Palmu.
Mattila received the Newcomer of the Year Award at the Finnish Blues Awards gala. She has also been active developing city culture, for which the city of Tampere awarded her 2014.

## Discography
### With Jukka ja Jytämimmit

* Jytää vaan (2015, Keltaiset Levyt)

### As Mara Balls

* Vuorten taa (2016, Maran Lafka/Stupido Records)
* Elävä kivi (2017, Maran Lafka/Stupido Records)
* Maranormaali ilmiö (2022)
# Jukka Jokikokko

Jukka Jokikokko (born 15 September 1970 in Pudasjärvi) is a Finnish bassist and studio engineer. He has played different kinds of music and is bassist on the band Zenith Reunion. He is a former member of Scarlet Thread, Burning Point, Stargazery and several other non-recorded bands.

## Discography
### As a bassist

* Zenith Reunion - Entropy - (2015, 7Hard Records)
* Stargazery - Stars aligned - (2015, Pure Legend Records/Rubicon)
* Burning Point - The Ignitor (2012 on Scarlet Records)
* Zenith Reunion - Utopia - (2012, Violent Journey Records)
* Stargazery - Eye on the sky - (2011, Pure Legend Records/Rubicon)
* Burning Point - Empyre - (2009, Soundholic/Metal Heaven)
* Burning Point - Burned Down the Enemy - (2006/2007, Soundholic/Metal Heaven)
* Scarlet Thread - Valheista Kaunein - (2006, Musea FGBG 4670 AR)
* Scarlet Thread - Psykedeelisiä Joutsenlauluja - (2003, Mellow Records MMP448)
* Scarlet Thread - Kalevala: A Finnish Progressive Rock Epic - (2003, Musea FGBG 4463.AR)
** This compilation featured the song "Pimeästä Pohjolasta".
* Scarlet Thread - Tuonen Tytär: A Tribute to Finnish Progressive - (2000, Mellow Records MMP385)
** Scarlet Thread made a cover version of "Säikkyvä" by Sahti for this compilation.

### As a studio engineer

* National Napalm Syndicate - Time is the Fire - (2018, Iron Shield Records)
* Zenith Reunion - Entropy - (2015, 7Hard Records)
* Zenith Reunion - Utopia - (2012, Violent Journey Records)
* Stargazery - Eye on the sky - (2011, Pure Legend Records/Rubicon)
* Marella - Pieni maa -radio single (2010, Tuuba Records Oy)
* Burning Point - Empyre - (2009, Soundholic/Metal Heaven)
* Perfect Chaos - The Eightbound Five - (2007, CFTN Distribution CFTN 001)
* Burning Point - Burned Down the Enemy - (2006/2007, Soundholic/Metal Heaven)
* National Napalm Syndicate - Resurrection of the Wicked (2006, Poison Arrow Records)
* Scarlet Thread - Valheista Kaunein (2006, Musea)
* Scarlet Thread - Tuonen Tytär: A Tribute to Finnish Progressive - (2000, Mellow Records MMP385)
# Virgin Steele (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 5/10 |
| Imperiumi | |
Virgin Steele is the debut album by New York heavy metal band Virgin Steele, released independently in 1982. This was the first album released by Music for Nations in Europe and was subsequently released by Mongol Horde Records and Maze Records in Canada. Music for Nations pressed 5,000 copies of the original LP. Sanctuary Records reissued the album on CD in 2002, with bonus tracks and some previously unreleased demos.

## Personnel
### Virgin Steele

* David DeFeis – vocals, keyboards, producer
* Jack Starr – guitars
* Joe O'Reilly – bass
* Joey Ayvazian – drums

### Production

* Alvaro Falcon – engineer
* Steve Young – engineer, remastering
# Leanne Taylor

Leanne Taylor is a Canadian paratriathlete.

## Early life

Taylor was born in England and is from Oak Bluff, Manitoba. She moved to Wasaga Beach, Ontario when she was 10-years old and graduated from Jean Vanier Catholic High School in Collingwood, Ontario now called Our Lady of the Bay Catholic High School.

## Career

In 2019, Taylor competed in her first paratriathlon, the Paratriathlon American Championships in Florida. She failed to qualify for the Tokyo Olympics in 2021.
In 2024, Taylor won the Americas Paratriathlon Championships Miami in the Women's PTWC classification. Taylor won her first career gold medal on the World Triathlon Para Series circuit at the Swansea event in 2024 with a time of 1:12:21. She placed second at the next World Triathlon Para Series event that year in Montreal.
Taylor competed in paratriathlon at the 2024 Summer Paralympics and won a bronze medal in the PTWC event. She was the first Canadian woman to win a Paralympic medal in paratriathlon. Following the 2024 Paralympics, Taylor began training for the 2028 Paralympics with coach Lisa Mensink. She placed third in the women’s division of the Philadelphia Marathon in November 2024.

## Personal life

Taylor was paralyzed from the waist down in a mountain biking accident in Bison Butte Trail in southwest Winnipeg in 2018, when she broke her back at the 11th thoracic vertebrae. She lives in Winnipeg with her husband, Scott Dyck, and is a compliance officer for a pharmaceutical company.
# Sol Yaged

Sol Yaged (December 8, 1922 – May 11, 2019) was an American jazz clarinetist who was strongly influenced by Benny Goodman.

## Life and career

Yaged was born in Brooklyn, New York and began playing the clarinet at the age of 12 after hearing Goodman's broadcasts for Nabisco in 1935. He studied under a clarinetist for the New York Philharmonic but turned down a classical career to play jazz in New York City nightclubs, such as Jimmy Ryan's and the Swing Club.
After serving in the Army for three years during World War II, Yaged played clarinet with professional groups continuously for over 70 years, with such musicians as Phil Napoleon, Coleman Hawkins, Red Allen, and Jack Teagarden. Beginning in the 1960s, he began working primarily as an ensemble leader in New York City. In the 1990s he worked in Felix Endico's swing band. Yaged served as a consultant on Benny Goodman's musical style for the 1956 film, The Benny Goodman Story.
From 1996–97, he worked under the musical direction of bandleader Jack Vartan at the Stony Hill Inn, Bergen County, New Jersey.

## Family

Yaged's wife, Zelda (April 8, 1925 – January 31, 1994), died from cancer at age 68. They had two children.

## Discography

* It Might as Well Be Swing (Herald, 1956)
* Jazz at the Metropole (Philips, 1961)
* One More Time (Lane, 1967)
* Your Wish Is My Command (Pine Hill Records, 2019)

### As sideman

* 1955 Horn o' Plenty, Charlie Shavers
* 1957 Stormy Weather, Red Allen
* 1968 The Music Room, Doug Duke
* 1997 Personal Choice, Jack Teagarden
* 1997 The Tenor for All Seasons: 1958–1959, Coleman Hawkins
* 2005 The Very Best of the Cole Porter Songbook, Cole Porter
# Alan O'Connor (Gaelic footballer)

Alan O'Connor (born 2 June 1985) is an Irish Gaelic footballer. His league and championship career with the Cork senior team spanned ten seasons from 2008 to 2017.
Born in Lucan, Dublin, O'Connor arrived on the inter-county scene at the age of seventeen when he first linked up with the Cork minor team, before later joining the under-21 and junior sides. He made his senior debut in the 2008 championship. O'Connor went on to play a key role on the team for five years, and won one All-Ireland medal, three Munster medals and three National Football League medals. He was an All-Ireland runner-up on one occasion.
O'Connor represented the Munster inter-provincial team on a number of occasions throughout his career, winning one Railway Cup medal. At club level he won one championship medal with divisional side Carbery while also playing for St Colum's.
O'Connor announced his retirement from inter-county football on 18 November 2013. He returned to the panel in May 2015.

## Career statistics

| Team | Year | National League | National League | National League | Munster | Munster | All-Ireland | All-Ireland | Total | Total |
| Team | Year | Division | Apps | Score | Apps | Score | Apps | Score | Apps | Score |
| Cork | 2008 | Division 2 | 4 | 0-01 | 2 | 0-00 | 2 | 0-00 | 8 | 0-01 |
| Cork | 2009 | Division 2 | 8 | 0-04 | 4 | 0-00 | 3 | 0-01 | 15 | 0-05 |
| Cork | 2010 | Division 1 | 6 | 0-02 | 2 | 0-01 | 6 | 0-01 | 14 | 0-04 |
| Cork | 2011 | Division 1 | 7 | 0-01 | 3 | 0-02 | 2 | 0-00 | 12 | 0-03 |
| Cork | 2012 | Division 1 | 8 | 1-03 | 1 | 0-00 | 2 | 0-00 | 11 | 1-03 |
| Cork | 2013 | Division 1 | 4 | 0-00 | 3 | 0-00 | 2 | 0-00 | 9 | 0-00 |
| Cork | 2014 | Division 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Cork | 2015 | Division 1 | – | – | 3 | 0-00 | 1 | 0-00 | 4 | 0-00 |
| Cork | 2016 | Division 1 | 0 | 0-00 | 0 | 0-00 | 3 | 0-00 | 3 | 0-00 |
| Cork | 2017 | Division 2 | 1 | 0-00 | 2 | 0-00 | 1 | 0-00 | 4 | 0-00 |
| Total | Total | Total | 38 | 1-11 | 20 | 0-03 | 22 | 0-02 | 80 | 1-16 |

## Honours
### St Colum's

* Cork Junior B Hurling Championship (1): 2003
* West Cork Junior Football Championship (1): 2003

### Carbery

* Cork Senior Football Championship (1): 2004

### Cork

* All-Ireland Senior Football Championship (1): 2010
* Munster Senior Football Championship (3): 2008, 2009, 2012
* National Football League (Division 1) (3): 2010, 2011, 2012
* National Football League (Division 2) (1): 2009
* All-Ireland Junior Football Championship (2): 2005, 2007
* Munster Junior Football Championship (2): 2005, 2007
* Munster Under-21 Football Championship (2): 2004, 2005, 2006

### Munster

* Railway Cup (1): 2008
# Mimis Plessas

Dimitrios "Mimis" Plessas (Greek: Δημήτριος «Μίμης» Πλέσσας; 12 October 1924 – 5 October 2024) was a Greek musician, composer, conductor and pianist.

## Life and career

Plessas was born in Athens. He attended the Lycée Léonin school in the Athens suburb of Nea Smyrni, and subsequently obtained a degree in chemistry at the University of Athens. He was then awarded a scholarship to attend Cornell University in New York, where he obtained a PhD in chemistry on the protein myelin.
He began his musical career in 1952 and wrote music for over 100 films, television and radio programs, and theatrical events. He worked with such notable Greek singers as Nana Mouskouri, Vicky Leandros, Giannis Poulopoulos, Marinella, Rena Koumioti and lyricist Lefteris Papadopoulos.
Plessas combined the traditions of entekhno and laïkó with considerable success, notably making it his own style. His composition work O Dromos in 1969 (The Street) still remains the work with the most sales in the history of the Greek discography.
In 2001 he was honored with the Gold Cross of the Order of the Phoenix.
Mimis Plessas died on 5 October 2024, one week before his 100th birthday.
# Heljo Mänd

Heljo Mänd (until 1934 Heljo Kleinmüller, 1934–1946 Heljo Raidla; 11 February 1926 in Narva – 6 December 2020) was an Estonian children's writer, novelist, newspaper editor and poet.
She studied at Tallinn Secondary School of Business, and Estonian State Theatre Institute [Wikidata]. In 1956 she was an editor for the children and youth newspaper Säde, from 1958 until 1965 she was an editor for the children’s magazine Pioneer, and 1960 until 1965 an editor for the children’s magazine Täheke. Since 1965 she was a freelance writer.
Since 1961 she was a member of Estonian Writers' Union.

## Selected works

* television script: "Mõmmi ja aabits" ('Teddy's ABC')
* television script: "Nõiakivi" ('The Magic Stone')
* 1968: story "Toomas Linnupoeg" ('Thomas Bird-Boy')
* 1971: alphabet book "Karu-aabits" ('Teddy's ABC'),
* 1984: short-story collection "Väikesed võililled" ('Little Dandelions').
* 2017 poem "Salasõna" ('Password')
# Imperial British Conservative Party

The Imperial British Conservative Party was a farcical political party founded by The Wizard of New Zealand in 1974. It "stood for the traditions of British imperialism in the face of capitalism, globalisation and the distinct lack of culture in Christchurch, New Zealand." It was still operating in 1984, though news reports also referred to it as The Wizard Party.
The party contested the 1975 election on a platform of conserving the monarchy, waging a fourth world war using votes and notices of motion to convert everyone to the British way of life, and the elimination of work to strengthen the family. It planned to stand a dozen candidates. The party stood a candidate in the 1976 Nelson by-election, where a tabulation error in their final results was attributed to a "hex" placed by the Wizard.
For the 1978 election it changed its name to the Tory Party. It later ran a candidate in the 1980 Onehunga by-election.
At the 1984 election it ran a candidate against Geoffrey Palmer. It also ran candidates at the 1987 election.

## Activity in Australia

The Imperial British Conservative Party also had a presence in Australia, especially during the republican debate of the 1990s. The party ran three candidates at the 1983 Australian federal election.
One of its candidates, Cecil G. Murgatroyd, had run for parliament in several Australian federal elections, at each time standing against the Prime Minister (initially Bob Hawke), and in the 1992 Wills by-election after Hawke resigned from parliament. In official statements, Murgatroyd listed his occupation as "dole bludger". At other times, Murgatroyd stood under the banner of another New Zealand joke party, the McGillicuddy Serious Party.
In one Australian election in the 1980s, the party promised to dye the Speaker's wig a conservative blue.
Another candidate, James Ferrari (at one point contesting as Jim Ferrari) ran for the party in the seat of Melbourne at every election from 1980 until 2001.
# Poigai Dam

The Poigai Dam in India was planned, built, and inaugurated in 2000 by the then-ruling government DMK. Kalaingar Karunanidhi, the chief minister of the time was instrumental in the construction, and Durai Murugan, the public affairs minister opened the dam to the public.
The dam mainly serves the surrounding localities like Aralvaimozhi for agriculture and drinking purposes. Farmers cultivating crops in 242 acres in Thovalai, Chenbagaramanpudur, Aralvoimozhi, and Pazhavur villages would get water through water channels and 208.23 acres of land would get water for irrigation through eight ponds along the downstream of the dam fed by the water channel. Another 497.62 acres of land would get water through eight other irrigation system ponds fed by the river.
The tail-end farmers would benefit from the release of water from the Poigai dam. The full capacity of the dam is 42 feet.
# Euphrates Volcano

Euphrates Volcano was a joint operations room/coalition established during the Syrian Civil War. It mainly consisted of the Syrian Kurdish People's Protection Units (YPG) and certain factions of the Free Syrian Army (FSA). The group fought to expel the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant from Aleppo and Raqqa provinces. In an October 2015 publication, the Washington D.C.-based Institute for the Study of War considered Euphrates Volcano as one of the "powerbrokers" in Aleppo Province, being primarily "anti-ISIS" but not necessarily "anti-regime".

## History

In September 2014, several Free Syrian Army groups released a video addressing the Siege of Kobani in which they issued a joint statement pledging to defend the city from ISIS and asking for aid from western countries to do so. The Wall Street Journal noted that the flag of the YPG featured prominently in the video, indicating the possibility of YPG cooperation with the FSA.
This was proved true later that year, when YPG member started to train FSA members, eventually leading to the establishment of the Euphrates Volcano, which deepened the alliance between the PYD and Kobani FSA.
The capture of Tell Abyad from ISIL in July 2015 was a major success of the Euphrates Volcano operations room.
On 10 October 2015, the Euphrates Volcano was one of the founding members of the Syrian Democratic Forces. Soon after the formation of the SDF, the Euphrates Volcano was superseded by various other groups and military councils within the SDF. It was one of the few operations rooms which had been set up by non-government forces during the civil war that were able to transform into a "semi-stable" alliance.
# African Literature Today

African Literature Today (ALT) is a journal that was first published in 1968 and is now the oldest international journal of African Literature still publishing.
The journal was founded by Eldred Durosimi Jones, and annual volumes were edited by Eldred Jones, Marjorie Jones, and Professor Eustace Palmer, until ALT 23. As Nigerian academic Ode Ogede has written: "The pivotal role that this journal has played in the development of African literature and its criticism is underscored by the fact that many of those who have now established themselves as the foremost authorities in the field first cut their publishing teeth there."
ALT has been edited since 2003 by Professor Ernest N. Emenyonu.
# Sadhi Manasa

Sadhi Manasa (transl. Innocent People) is an Indian Marathi language television series that airs on Star Pravah. It stars Akash Nalawade and Shivani Baokar in lead roles. It is produced under the banner of Frames Production. It premiered from 18 March 2024 by replacing Kunya Rajachi Ga Tu Rani. It is an official remake of Tamil TV series Siragadikka Aasai.

## Plot

Meera, a woman deeply devoted to her family, and Satya, a rebellious young man burdened by a troubled past, live in worlds that couldn't be more different. Meera spends her days tirelessly selling flowers at the temple alongside her family, while Satya numbs his pain with alcohol and violence, frequently clashing with his disapproving mother. Despite their contrasting lives, their paths keep crossing, and each encounter only deepens their mutual dislike.
When Meera's family faces financial hardship and is struck by tragedy as her brother, entangled with the wrong crowd, takes his own life, the situation becomes dire. Guilt-ridden, Satya's father, a retired train conductor, suggests a marriage alliance between Meera and Satya, hoping it might bring stability to their lives. However, on the day of the wedding, chaos ensues when Meera's greedy brother vanishes with the family's savings, leaving Meera with no choice but to marry Satya.

## Cast

* Shivani Baokar as Meera
* Akash Nalawade as Satya
* Supriya Pathare as Nirupa
* Pandharinath Kamble
* Prashant Choudappa
* Sanjivani Samel
* Pankaj Khamkar