OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Northern Luzon giant cloud rat

The northern Luzon giant cloud rat (Phloeomys pallidus) or northern Luzon slender-tailed cloud rat, also known as bu-ot in Filipino, is a large species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is only found in Luzon, the Philippines.

## Appearance

This very large rodent weighs 1.9–2.6 kg (4.2–5.7 lb) and is 75–77 cm (29.5–30.5 in) long, including its tail. The colour of its relatively long pelage, which also covers the tail, is highly variable, but it is usually pale brown-grey or white with some dark brown or black patches. They often have a black mask and collar but can also be entirely white. The only other member of the genus Phloeomys, the southern Luzon giant cloud rat (P. cumingi), has a more southerly distribution, is generally smaller (although with some overlap), and is entirely dark brown. However, the occasional brown Northern Luzon giant cloud rat has been reported in the Mountain Province, and the taxonomic limits between the two Phloeomys are not fully resolved.

## Distribution and habitat

The northern Luzon giant cloud rat lives at elevations between sea level and 2,200 metres (7,200 ft). In some areas, it overlaps with the rarer giant bushy-tailed cloud rat, but that species mainly occurs at higher altitudes than the northern Luzon giant cloud rat.

## Behavior

The northern Luzon giant cloud rat is nocturnal and feeds on various types of vegetation. Because of its relatively large size, it does not enter traditional small-mammal traps, which has limited research in the species.

## Reproduction

Northern Luzon giant cloud rats often live in pairs with one or two dependent young. They give birth in hollow boles of trees (standing or fallen) or in burrows in the ground. The sperm head of northern Luzon giant cloud rat has a short apical hook, with the sperm tail attached off-center basally. The tail of the sperm is about 127 μm long.

## Conservation status

The northern Luzon giant cloud rat can cause extensive damage to rice crops and are sometimes considered a pest. They are regularly hunted for food in the Sierra Madre. It has been extirpated from some regions because of hunting, but overall it appears to be able to withstand hunting pressure and in general it remains common and widespread.
# The Gnome

"The Gnome" is a song by the English rock band Pink Floyd. Written by Syd Barrett, it is the eighth song on their 1967 debut album, The Piper at the Gates of Dawn. The song takes place in a fictional gnome world from the perspective of a gnome.

## Background

The song tells the tale of a scarlet tunic wearing gnome named Grimble Gromble. The lyrics ostensibly "came off the top [of Barrett's] head". "The Gnome" was included on the B-side of the US Pink Floyd single "Flaming" (Tower 378), which was never released in the UK.

## Personnel

* Syd Barrett – acoustic guitar, 12-string acoustic guitar, lead vocals
* Roger Waters – bass guitar, backing vocals
* Richard Wright – celesta, vibraphone, backing vocals
* Nick Mason – temple blocks, cymbal
# Qalandar Ibad

Qalandar Ibad (Persian: ډاکټر قلندر عباد) (born; 1980) is an Afghan physician who served as the acting Minister of Public Health of Afghanistan from 21 September 2021 to 28 May 2024.
Ibad was born in 1980 in Marzak village, Sar Hawza District of Paktika province. He received his primary education in Peshawar, Pakistan. He received his medical degree (MD) from the Faculty of Medicine of Nangarhar University, and master’s in Urology from Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad.
# Lanzhou–Hezuo railway

The Lanzhou–Hezuo railway or Lanhe railway (Chinese: 兰州至合作铁路 or 兰合铁路) is a railway line under construction that will connect Lanzhou to Linxia and Hezuo by rail. The line is being extended from Hezuo to Chengdu as part of the Sichuan–Qinghai railway. The railway line will be the first railway to be constructed in Linxia and Gannan. It is a branch of the Lanzhou (Xining)–Guangzhou corridor, part of China's "Eight Vertical and Eight Horizontal" network.
The length of the line will be 187.798 kilometres (116.692 mi) of which 147.455 kilometres (91.624 mi) is newly constructed.
Although an existing railway connects Lanzhou to Yongjing, the new Lanhe railway will follow a different route.

## History

The initial feasibility study was presented in 2009. In 2011, the Ministry of Railways requested a technical study for the railway, this was completed in 2013. Construction started in December 2014 and was originally planned to be completed in 2019. However, the designs were adjusted and construction was suspended. In 2015, it was announced that the design speed was increased from 120km/h to 200km/h, and a new feasibility study was to be completed by 2016.
In 2019, it was announced that the construction would resume by the end of the year. Construction is by the China Railway Bureau 20th Construction Group at a total investment of CNY 22.987 billion.

## Stations

| Station Name | Chinese |
| Xigucheng | 西固城 |
| Liujiaxia | 刘家峡 |
| Linxia | 临夏 |
| Shuangcheng | 双城 |
| Tangga'ang | 唐尕昂 |
| Hezuo | 合作 |
# Pilbara Minerals

Pilbara Minerals Limited (PLS) is a Perth-based ASX listed company, owning 100% of the world’s largest, independent hard rock lithium operation. Located in Western Australia’s Pilbara region, PLS’ Pilgangoora Operation produces spodumene and tantalite concentrates.

## Pilgangoora operation

PLS’ Pilgangoora Operation is located 140km from Port Hedland in Western Australia’s resource-rich Pilbara region. The Pilgangoora ore body is one of the largest hard rock lithium deposits in the world.
While the Pilgangoora Operation delivers a quality spodumene concentrate to market, PLS is pursuing a growth and diversification strategy to become a sustainable, low cost lithium producer and a fully integrated battery materials supplier in the future.

## Colina project

PLS' Colina Project is located 10 kilometres from the town of Salinas in the world class mining jurisdiction of Minas Gerais, Brazil. PLS acquired the Colina Project in 2025 following the acquisition of Latin Resources.
The project has the potential to become a top 10 hard rock lithium operation by production globally (excluding Africa) with a current combined Mineral Resource inventory of more than 77.7 million tonnes with ongoing exploration and drilling planned to unlock the project’s full potential of the resource.

## Downstream lithium chemical facility

PLS has an 18% equity stake in a joint venture with South Korean company POSCO known as POSCO Pilbara Lithium Solutions (PPLS). In 2024, PPLS completed construction of a Lithium Hydroxide Chemical Facility in Gwangyang, South Korea.
PLS will supply spodumene concentrate to the Facility from its Pilgangoora Operation in Western Australia under a long term offtake agreement.
The Facility has the potential to produce up to 43,000 tonnes of lithium hydroxide per year at full capacity, enough to make batteries for around one million electric vehicles.

## History

PLS was founded in 2013 by a group of five geologists who studied at university together. PLS’ history is fairly new and a short one in terms of Australian mining, yet the Company is regarded as a true pioneer of the Australian lithium sector and a major contributor to the global lithium supply chain.
From the first drill hole to production in less than four years, PLS’ Pilgangoora Operation has moved through rapid development to become a major global supplier producing 11%$^1$ of the world’s hard rock lithium.
$^1$ Based on hard rock lithium supply in calendar year 2024 as estimated by Benchmark Mineral Intelligence in the Lithium Forecast Report Q2 2024.
# 1946 Tennessee Volunteers football team

The 1946 Tennessee Volunteers (variously Tennessee, UT, or the Vols) represented the University of Tennessee in the 1946 college football season. Playing as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC), the team was led by head coach Robert Neyland, in his 15th season (his first since the 1940 season, following his service in World War II), and played their home games at Shields–Watkins Field in Knoxville, Tennessee. They finished the season with a record of nine wins and two losses (9–2 overall, 5–0 in the SEC). They concluded the season as SEC champions and with a loss against Rice in the 1947 Orange Bowl.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 28 | Georgia Tech | | Shields–Watkins FieldKnoxville, TN (rivalry) | W 13–9 | 36,000 |
| October 5 | at Duke* | | Duke StadiumDurham, NC | W 12–7 | 42,000 |
| October 12 | Chattanooga* | No. 8 | Shields–Watkins FieldKnoxville, TN | W 47–7 | 22,000 |
| October 19 | No. 7 Alabama | No. 9 | Shields–Watkins FieldKnoxville, TN (Third Saturday in October) | W 12–0 | 40,000 |
| October 26 | Wake Forest* | No. 4 | Shields–Watkins FieldKnoxville, TN | L 6–19 | 25,000 |
| November 2 | No. 9 North Carolina* | No. 10 | Shields–Watkins FieldKnoxville, TN | W 20–14 | 35,000 |
| November 9 | vs. Ole Miss | No. 7 | Crump StadiumMemphis, TN (rivalry) | W 18–14 | 25,000 |
| November 16 | at Boston College* | No. 8 | Braves FieldBoston, MA | W 33–13 | 38,000 |
| November 23 | Kentucky | No. 7 | Shields–Watkins FieldKnoxville, TN (rivalry) | W 7–0 | 35,000 |
| November 30 | at Vanderbilt | No. 8 | Dudley FieldNashville, TN (rivalry) | W 7–6 | 21,000 |
| January 1 | vs. No. 10 Rice | No. 7 | Burdine StadiumMiami, FL (Orange Bowl) | L 0–8 | 36,152 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game |||||||

## Rankings

Ranking movements Legend: ██ Increase in ranking ██ Decrease in ranking т = Tied with team above or below ( ) = First-place votes :
| | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week |
| Poll | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | Final |
| AP | 8т | 9 | 4 (6) | 10 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 8 (1) | 7 |

## After the season

The 1947 NFL draft was held on December 16, 1946. The following Volunteers were selected.
| Round | Pick | Player | Position | NFL club |
| 9 | 73 | Max Partin | Back | Los Angeles Rams |
| 15 | 130 | Denny Crawford | Tackle | Green Bay Packers |
| 16 | 139 | Billy Gold | Back | Washington Redskins |
| 27 | 246 | Bill Hillman | Back | Detroit Lions |
# Hiromitsu Agatsuma

Hiromitsu Agatsuma (上妻 宏光 Agatsuma Hiromitsu, born July 27, 1973) is a Japanese shamisen artist who plays the Tsugaru-jamisen, a larger shamisen with thicker strings than those used for most other styles. He was born in Hitachi, Ibaraki Prefecture.

## Early life

Agatsuma began studying the Tsugaru-jamisen at the age of six, and earned his first accolade - top prize at the 1988 All-Japan Tsugaru-jamisen Competition - at 14. This was followed in 1995 and 1996, by top honours at the Tsugaru-jamisen National Competition, said to be the country's most prestigious.
Despite the high acclaim he received in the hogaku, or traditional Japanese music world, for his accomplishments, Agatsuma did not rest on his laurels. He not only continued to explore the traditional aspects of his instrument, but also avidly experimented in fusing its sounds with diverse musical genres.

## Career

In September 2001, he made his major label debut on Toshiba EMI with the eponymous Agatsuma. This album, comprising five traditional pieces and five original ones, was named Traditional Japanese Music Album of the Year at the 16th Japan Gold Disc Awards.
In BEAMS, his second album (released in July 2002), he recorded ten original works, taking the Tsugaru-jamisen in new directions. The same album was subsequently released in America by Domo Records in January 2003, upon which Agatsuma made his US debut. His five-concert tour of the east coast - New York, Boston, Windsor, and Baltimore - was a huge success.
In March 2003, Agatsuma released a traditional shamisen album, Classics (Agatsuma 3), which includes tracks recorded live in a New York church.
Currently he is broadening his field with over 100 annual concerts, sessions and media appearances both in Japan and overseas, while continuing to pursue "the traditions of and innovation in the Tsugaru-jamisen."
Media appearances include joint performances with artists from around the world; he was a guest at the Japan performances of Marcus Miller (Bass) and has performed with Larry Coryell (Guitar), Nana Vasconcelos (Percussion), Sarena Jones (Vocals) and others.
Agatsuma's song Tsuki Sayu Yoru was included by FitGirl Repacks as an installer tune for many pirated video games. The song gained significant popularity online, particularly among pirates. In 2020, the volume of YouTube comments on his music discussing FitGirl was enough to cause Google's algorithm to erroneously consider her a "musical artist", and link from her knowledge base panel back to Agatsuma.

## Discography

* 2001 – Agatsuma
* 2002 – Beams (Agatsuma 2)
* 2002 – New Asia
* 2002 – KoKoRo-Dozen Hearts
* 2003 – Classics (Agatsuma III)
* 2003 – New Asia II
* 2004 – Beyond
* 2005 – Eien no Uta - Eternal Songs
* 2006 – En
* 2007 – Soufuu
* 2008 – Agatsuma Plays Standards
* 2010 – The Best of
* 2010 – Jukki
* 2012 – Kusabi
* 2014 – Gen
* 2015 – Kusabi
* 2015 – New
* 2016 – Sui
* 2018 – NuTRAD
* 2020 – Tsugaru
# The Ultimate Fighter 33

The Ultimate Fighter 33 (also known as TUF 33) is a 2025 installment of the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC)-produced reality television series The Ultimate Fighter on ESPN+ and UFC Fight Pass. This season will mark the 20th anniversary of Ultimate Fighter. This season will feature male flyweights and welterweights. The casting call for the season started from November 4, 2024, to December 13, 2024, and the show will air every Tuesday from May 27, 2025.
Former UFC Heavyweight and UFC Light Heavyweight Champion Daniel Cormier and former UFC Light Heavyweight and UFC Middleweight title challenger Chael Sonnen are expected to serve as coaches for the season.

## Cast
### Fighters

* Flyweights: Idiris Alibi, Arshiyan Memon, Eduardo Henqrique, Furkatbek Yokubov, Imanol Rodriguez, Joseph Morales, Roybert Echerverria and Tumelo Manyamala.
* Welterweights: Alex Sanchez, Andreeas Binder, Daniel Donchenko, Diego Bianchini, Jeff Creighton, Richard Martins, Rodrigo Sezinando and Matt Dixon.
# Akoko language

North Akoko, usually abbreviated as Akoko and also known as Arigidi, is a dialect cluster spoken in Nigeria. It is a branch of the YEAI ("Yoruba–Edo–Akoko–Igbo") (YEAI) group of the Niger–Congo languages. It is spoken in the Akoko Edo, and the LGAs of Akoko North East, Akoko North West, Ekiti East, and Ijumu (Ethnologue).

## Varieties

Akokoid varieties include Arigidi, Erúṣú, Oyín, Ìgáṣí Eṣé, Urò, Ọ̀jọ̀, Àfá, Ògè, Ìdò, and Àjè.
Below is a list of Arigidi language names, populations, and locations from Blench (2019).
| Language | Alternate spellings | Own name for language | Endonym(s) | Other names (location-based) | Speakers | Location(s) |
| Arigidi cluster | | | | | | Ondo State, Akoko North LGA; Kwara State, Kogi LGA |
| Afa | | Ọ̀wọ̀n Àfá | Àfá | Oke–Agbe | | Ondo State, Akoko North LGA, Oke–Agbe town, Affa section |
| Arigidi | | | Arìgìdí | | | Ondo State, Akoko North LGA, Arigidi town |
| Eruṣu | Erusu, Erushu | | Erúṣú | | | Ondo State, Akoko North LGA, Eruṣu town |
| Ese | | Ọ̀wọ̀n Èsé | Èsé | Aje, Oke–Agbe | | Ondo State, Akoko North LGA, Oke–Agbe town, Ese section |
| Igaṣi | Igashi, Igasi | Ọ̀wọ̀n Ìgáṣí | Ìgàshí | | 45,000 (1986) | Ondo State, Akoko North LGA, Igaṣi town |
| Oge | | Ọ̀wọ̀ Ògè | Òge | Oke–Agbe | | Ondo State, Akoko North LGA, Oke–Agbe town, Oge section |
| Ọjọ | | | | | | Ondo State, Akoko North LGA, Ajọwa town |
| Oyin | | | | | | Ondo State, Akoko North LGA, Oyin–Akoko town |
| Udo | Ido | Ọ̀wọ̀n Ùdò | | Oke–Agbe | | Ondo State, Akoko North LGA, Oke–Agbe town, Udo section |
| Uro | | | | | 3,000 (1986) | Ondo State, Akoko North LGA, Uro–Ajọwa town |

## Internal classification

The internal classification of Akokoid language varieties is given by Fadoro (2010) as:$^{:137}$

### Akokoid

* Arigidi
** Arigidi
** Erushu
* Ọ̀wọ̀n
** varieties in Oke Agbe
*** Afa
*** Aje
*** Udo
*** Oge
** varieties outside Oke Agbe
*** Oyin
*** Igashi
*** Uro
Arigidi and Erushu are mutually intelligible with each other; varieties spoken in Oke Agbe with each other; and varieties spoken outside Oke Agbe with each other. However, these three groups are not mutually intelligible with each other.$^{:137}$

## Reconstructions

The following list of Proto-Akokoid reconstructions is from Blench (n.d.).
    GlossProto-Akokoid head*igírí hair*icírí eye*íjù ear*útó nose*úwɔ̃́ mouth*odòrũ tooth*eɲĩ tongue*írɛ̃́ jaw*àmgbà chin*ùlɛ, *olò beard*ìlɛ̀ neck*ògúgɔ̀ breast*íkpɔ heart*ɛ̀gɛ̀, *ɔkɔ̃̀ belly*ìgɔ stomach navel*ípɔ̃́ back*òsũ arm, hand*úwɔ́ nail*íŋgà buttocks*imbɔ̃̀ penis*ìndù vagina thigh#koko leg*ùhò knee*igɔ̀ body*ìji skin*àla bone*íkpĩ
# Kafkas University

Kafkas University (Turkish: Kafkas Üniversitesi) is a public higher educational institution established on July 11, 1992, in Kars, Eastern Anatolia in Turkey. It has six faculties, three institutes, three colleges, four vocational colleges and several research and application centers. The university campus is situated 3.5 km (2.2 mi) southwest of Kars.

## Academic units
### Faculties

* Veterinary
* Science and Letters
* Economics, Business Administration, Political science and public administration
* Education
* Medicine
* Dentistry
* Engineering and Architecture

### Institutes

* Sciences
* Health Sciences
* Social Sciences

### Colleges

* Sarıkamış Physical Education and Sports
* Kars Health Sciences
* Foreign Languages

### Vocational colleges (VC)

* Kars VC
* Kağızman VC
* Sarıkamış VC
* Atatürk Health Services VC
* Social Sciences VC

### Research and application centers

* Atatürk's Thoughts and Reforms, History Research and Application Center
* Livestock Research and Application Center
* Caucasus and Central Asia Research Center
* Strategic Research Center
* Continuous Education Research and Application Center
* Health Research and Application Center
* Disabled Problems Research and Application Center
* Women Problems Research and Application Center
* Turkish Anthropology Research and Application Center

### Collaboration and MoU with foreign universities and institutes

* Islamic University, Bangladesh (MoU)

## Affiliations

The university is a member of the Caucasus University Association.
# 1946 Baylor Bears football team

The 1946 Baylor Bears football team represented Baylor University in the Southwest Conference (SWC) during the 1946 college football season. In their fourth and final season under head coach Frank Kimbrough, the Bears compiled a 1–8 record (0–6 against conference opponents), finished in last place in the conference, and were outscored by opponents by a combined total of 181 to 56. They played their home games at Municipal Stadium in Waco, Texas. Olan Runnels and Wenzell A. Gandy were the team captains.
Baylor was ranked at No. 75 in the final Litkenhous Difference by Score System rankings for 1946.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 21 | Southwestern (TX)* | Municipal StadiumWaco, TX | W 21–7 | 10,000 |
| September 28 | at TCU | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX (rivalry) | L 16–19 | 16,000 |
| October 12 | at No. 18 Arkansas | Razorback StadiumFayetteville, AR | L 0–13 | 12,500 |
| October 19 | at Texas Tech* | Tech FieldLubbock, TX (rivalry) | L 6–13 | 13,000 |
| October 26 | Texas A&M | Municipal StadiumWaco, TX (rivalry) | L 0–17 | 19,000 |
| November 9 | No. 6 Texas | Municipal StadiumWaco, TX (rivalry) | L 7–22 | 15,000 |
| November 16 | at Tulsa* | Skelly FieldTulsa, OK | L 0–17 | 12,000 |
| November 23 | at SMU | Ownby StadiumUniversity Park, TX | L 0–35 | 15,000 |
| November 30 | at No. 13 Rice | Rice FieldHouston, TX | L 6–38 | 20,000 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||

## After the season

The 1947 NFL draft was held on December 16, 1946. The following Bear was selected.
| Round | Pick | Player | Position | NFL club |
| 31 | 288 | Bill Stephens | Tackle | Philadelphia Eagles |
# Not Squares

Not Squares was an Irish electronic dance-punk band from Belfast. The band grew out of the alternative music scene that flourished in Northern Ireland in the years after the Good Friday Agreement.

## History

Not Squares formed in Belfast in 2008, initially as a four-piece consisting of Michael Kinloch (vocals, bass, synths), Keith Winter (vocals, drums, synths), Ricki O’Rawe (vocals, bass, synths), and Rachel Keenan (vocals, synths) The band combined elements of punk and dance music, a sound captured on their early E.P. WROK and their debut album Yeah OK. When Keenan left the band in 2010, the band moved in a more electronic direction, a shift that culminated in the poppier club tracks that make up Bolts.

### Yeah OK

Not Squares debut album Yeah OK was released by Dublin-based cult label the Richter Collective in November 2010. The reception was mixed in the UK and in Ireland.

### Bolts

The bands second album Bolts was released on Strange Bew on 30th March 2015. Bolts was shortlisted for the Northern Ireland Music Prize for Best Album.

## Radio live sessions

The band recorded a number of sessions for the BBC. In 2009 they recorded a session for BBC Radio 1 at Maida Vale Studios, which was broadcast on the Huw Stephens show. In 2010, they recorded a session for the RTÉ show Arena, while in 2015, they recorded a full electric session for Across the Line on Radio Ulster, recording tracks from 'Bolts' and a cover of the Dinosaur L's 'Go Bang'.

## Live shows

Between 2008 and 2015 the band toured across the UK, Ireland, Europe, and Asia, and played major festivals across Ireland and the UK, including Glastonbury, Reading and Leeds, Latitude, and Electric Picnic.

## Discography
### Albums

* Yeah OK (2010)
* Bolts (2015)

### E.P.s

* WROK (2009)
# Laurence Engel

Laurence Engel (born 17 September 1966) is a French essayist and senior civil servant.
In 2016, she was appointed president of the Bibliothèque nationale de France, a position she held until April 2024.