OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Armando de Basto

Armando Pereira de Basto (26 May 1889 in Porto – 1923 in Minho Province) was a Portuguese painter, illustrator, sculptor and decorator.

## Biography

He attended the "Escola Superior de Belas-Artes do Porto" from 1903 to 1910, where he studied with José de Brito [pt] and João Marques de Oliveira and was awarded the "Prémio Soares dos Reis", given in honor of the sculptor António Soares dos Reis.
In 1910, he went to Paris to complete his studies. While there, he came under the influence of Édouard Manet and Amedeo Modigliani and exhibited at the Salon des Humoristes held in the Palais de Glaces [fr]. Together with Aquilino Ribeiro and Tomás Leal da Câmara [pt], he helped create the magazine Génio Latino, which also numbered Manuel Jardim and Anjos Teixeira [pt] among its contributors.
He was a great admirer of the caricaturists Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro and Celso Hermínio [pt], so he also participated in their "Exposições de Humoristas e Modernistas", an important venue for promoting Modern art of all varieties, that was created after the establishment of the First Portuguese Republic and ran from 1912 to 1923 in Porto and Lisbon.
In 1914, he was diagnosed with tuberculosis and had to be hospitalized. The following year, he returned home and, in 1916, collaborated on producing the humorous weekly newspaper Miau!, which not only included contributions from his old friends in Paris, now also returned to Portugal, but attracted art work from Théophile Steinlen, Lucien Métivet, Paul Iribe, Francisque Poulbot, Bagaria, Olaf Gulbransson and others outside Portugal as well. He also served as Editor for several long-forgotten humorous journals.
He succumbed to his illness in 1923, after moving to the countryside in search of a better climate.

## Selected works

* Guitar Player
* Battle Scene
* Cover art for Teoria da Indiferença by António Ferro
* Woman with Shawl
# José Franco (artist)

José Silos Franco (Sobreiro, Mafra, 19 March 1920 - Lisbon, 14 April 2009) was a Portuguese potter and sculptor.
Franco was born into a humble family of potters and started developing his artistic style from a very young age. He was influenced both by the popular art of pottery and also by more high level clay artists, like Joaquim Machado de Castro. He especially cultivated religious art, making many Nativity Scenes.
The greatest accomplishment of Franco was his "Aldeia Típica de José Franco" ("Typical Village of José Franco"), an open air museum that recreates a model village from the Mafra region as it might have existed during the first decades of the 20th century, in Sobreiro.
Franco's art was admired in Portugal and abroad, by people like actor Raul Solnado and the Brazilian writer Jorge Amado, who owned a collection of his works. One of Franco's Nativity Scenes was offered to Pope John Paul II, who blessed it.
In Franco's last years, he asked the Rotary Club of Mafra to help him create the José Franco Foundation and a School for Arts and Works.
# Valle del Liri

The Valle del Liri (Liri valley) is a valley and a geographical region of southern Lazio and part of the larger Latin Valley, located in the province of Frosinone, crossed by the Liri river (as well as the Valle Roveto in Abruzzo, which is included in its territory and beyond which it continues into the Lazio region). The main urban center of the area is Sora.

## History

Before the Roman conquest and the Latin colonization, the valley was inhabited, by the Volsci, of Indo-European origin, but unlike the Latins, belonging to the Osco-Umbrian family and therefore culturally closer to the other Italic populations of Apennine Italy. The territory of the Samnites (also Osco-Umbrians) extended to the south. Following the Roman expansion in Lazio, the Liri River initially became the border between the territory under the control of Rome and the Samnite one. In the valley there were several important centers, in particular Fregellae, Sora and Arpino. The first two, Latin colonies, were therefore populated with thousands of Latin and / or Roman colonists. After the fall of the Roman Empire the territory became, after the Gothic and Byzantine period, again a border territory between the Byzantine (later papal) domains and the different southern duchies and kingdoms. The main local lordships, which in any case orbited Naples, were the county, (later duchy) of Sora and the Terra Sancti Benedicti, the latter feudal domain of the Montecassino abbey. In 1870 the two banks of the Liri rediscovered their ancient unity, albeit within two different provinces. In 1927 with the creation of the province of Frosinone, the region south of the Liri also became part of Lazio.

## Economy

For centuries, since ancient times, the territory was characterized by the processing of wool. In contemporary times, particularly from the nineteenth century, the Valley was dotted with important paper production centers.
# Rempeyek

Rempeyek or peyek is a deep-fried savoury Indonesian-Javanese cracker made from flour (usually rice flour) with other ingredients, bound or coated by crispy flour batter. The most common type of rempeyek is peyek kacang ("peanut peyek"); However, other ingredients can be used instead, such as teri (dried anchovies), rebon (small shrimp), or ebi (dried shrimp). Today, rempeyek is commonly found in Indonesia and Malaysia, as well as in countries with considerable Indonesian migrant populations, such as The Netherlands and Suriname.
Coconut milk, salt, and spices such as ground candlenuts and coriander are often mixed within the flour batter. Some recipes also add a chopped citrus leaf. The spiced batter, mixed or sprinkled with the granule ingredients, is deep-fried in hot coconut oil. The flour batter acts as a binding agent for the granules (peanuts, anchovy, shrimp, etc.). It hardens upon frying and turns into a golden brown and crispy cracker.
In Indonesia, rempeyek making is traditionally a small-scale home industry, yet today some rempeyek producers have reached a larger production scale and distribute widely, with a rempeyek-brand trading value reaching 25 million Rupiah (around US$2,100) monthly. In Malaysia, rempeyek is now widely made using machines.

## Etymology and origin

Rempeyek is derived from the Javanese onomatopoeia peyek, depicting the sound of a crisp cracker breaking.
Rempeyek is often associated with Javanese cuisine, served to accompany pecel (vegetables in peanut sauce) or other meals, or as a stand-alone snack. Today, it is common throughout Indonesia and is also popular in Malaysia following the migration of Javanese immigrants in the early 19th century.

## Variants

The most common and widely distributed type of rempeyek is rempeyek kacang (peanut rempeyek); however, anchovy, small shrimp, dried shrimp, spinach (rempeyek bayam), and beans such as mung beans and soybeans are also common types. Rempeyek kacang is especially common in the Banyumas region of Central Java, while rempeyek rebon (small shrimp) is common in the Javanese port town of Cirebon. Rempeyek made with larger shrimp is commonly found in Padang restaurants.
The recent popularity of spicy food saw the use of sliced cabai rawit (bird's eye chili pepper) as rempeyek. There is also a regional specialty of rempeyek yutuk (mole crab), which can be found especially in Central Java's southern coast towns, such as Cilacap. More niche variants with insect ingredients, such as crickets and termites, also exist.

## In popular culture

A popular Javanese song, Iwak Peyek, by female dangdut group Trio Macan, describes rempeyek as a commoners' dish. It served as the rallying song for supporters of Persebaya Football Club from Surabaya, East Java.
# Nerses Ounanian

Nerses Ounanian (Armenian: Ներսէս Ունանեան) (1 August 1924 in Samos – 18 December 1957 in Montevideo) was a Uruguayan artist of Armenian descent.
He was a pupil of Antonio Pena and Edmundo Prati. His most representative work is a memorial to the Armenian Genocide in the Bella Vista neighbourhood of Montevideo, where also a street bears his name.
# Donald II of Scotland

Domnall mac Causantín (Modern Gaelic: Dòmhnall mac Chòiseim, IPA:[ˈt̪oːvnəɫ̪ˈmaʰkˈxoːʃɪm]), anglicised as Donald II (died 900), was King of the Picts or King of Alba in the late 9th century. He was the son of Constantine I (Causantín mac Cináeda). Donald is given the epithet Dásachtach, "the Madman", by The Prophecy of Berchán.
Donald usurped the throne from his cousin, Giric in 889 who killed his uncle Àed Mac Cináeda(r. 877–879). He continuously fought the Vikings in The North, winning victories but would be killed in 900 at War, possibly against King Harald Fairhair. He was succeeded by his cousin Caustantín Mac Àeda (Constantine II)

## Life

Donald became king on the death or deposition of Giric (Giric mac Dúngail), the date of which is not certainly known but usually placed in 889. The Chronicle of the Kings of Alba reports:
   Doniualdus son of Constantini held the kingdom for 11 years [889–900]. The Northmen wasted Pictland at this time. In his reign, a battle occurred between Danes and Scots at Innisibsolian where the Scots had victory. He was killed at Opidum Fother [modern Dunnottar] by the Gentiles.
It has been suggested that the attack on Dunnottar, rather than being a small raid by a handful of pirates, may be associated with the ravaging of Scotland attributed to Harald Fairhair in the Heimskringla. The Prophecy of Berchán places Donald's death at Dunnottar, but appears to attribute it to Gaels rather than Norsemen; other sources report he died at Forres. Donald's death is dated to 900 by the Annals of Ulster and the Chronicon Scotorum, where he is called king of Alba, rather than king of the Picts. He was buried on Iona. Like his father, Constantine, he died a violent death at a premature age.
The change from king of the Picts to king of Alba is seen as indicating a step towards the kingdom of the Scots, but historians, while divided as to when this change should be placed, do not generally attribute it to Donald in view of his epithet. The consensus view is that the key changes occurred in the reign of Constantine II (Causantín mac Áeda), but the reign of Giric has also been proposed.
The Chronicle of the Kings of Alba has Donald succeeded by his cousin Constantine II. Donald's son Malcolm (Máel Coluim mac Domnall) was later king as Malcolm I. The Prophecy of Berchán appears to suggest that another king reigned for a short while between Donald II and Constantine II, saying "half a day will he take sovereignty". Possible confirmation of this exists in the Chronicon Scotorum, where the death of "Ead, king of the Picts" in a battle against the Uí Ímair is reported in 904. This, however, is thought to be an error, referring perhaps to Ædwulf, the ruler of Bernicia, whose death is reported in 913 by the other Irish annals.
# Jay W. Boersma

Jay Weaver Boersma (born September 7, 1947) is a fine art and documentary photographer, mixed media artist, designer, and creative director, and was Senior Creative Director at Playboy.com from 1996 to 2011.
He was born in Chicago, graduated in the class of 1965 from Eisenhower High School in Blue Island, Illinois and attended the University of Illinois at Chicago (then the University of Illinois at Chicago Circle). He worked as a Quality Control Technician at the Johnson and Johnson Midwest Surgical Dressing plant in Bedford Park, IL and later as a studio assistant at Shigeta-Wright Photography Studio in Chicago. He graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1974 from Columbia College Chicago with a concentration in photography and additional work in ceramics and printmaking. He received a MFA from the Rhode Island School of Design in 1976, after study with such noted photographers as Harry Callahan and Aaron Siskind.
Between 1979 and 1996, he taught photography and art at Bradley University, the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and at Governors State University. He exhibited his work widely during that time and has work in the permanent collections of the Art Institute of Chicago, the Museum of Contemporary Photography in Chicago and several private collections.He is represented by Joseph Bellows Gallery in La Jolla, California.
After two decades of teaching, Boersma became increasingly involved with the Internet and the World Wide Web, which led to his changing careers in 1996 and becoming the Creative Director for Playboy Magazine's web presence, playboy.com.
# Three Texas Steers

Three Texas Steers (UK title Danger Rides the Range) is a 1939 American "Three Mesquiteers" Western B-movie directed by George Sherman. It stars John Wayne, Ray "Crash" Corrigan and Max Terhune as the Mesquiteers; with Carole Landis as the female lead. Wayne played the lead in eight of the fifty-one films in the series.

## Plot

George Ward, the business manager of a small circus owned by Nancy Evans will stop at nothing to gain control of her valuable ranch. When Nancy continually refuses to sell, Ward's henchmen sabotage the circus. The Three Mesquiteers ride to the rescue.

## Cast

* John Wayne as Stony Brooke
* Ray "Crash" Corrigan as Tucson Smith and Willie the Gorilla
* Max Terhune as Lullaby Joslin
* Carole Landis as Nancy Evans
* Ralph Graves as George Ward
* Roscoe Ates as Sheriff Brown
* Collette Lyons as Lillian
* Billy Curtis as Hercules, the Midget
* Ted Adams as Henchman Steve
* Stanley Blystone as Henchman Rankin
* David Sharpe as Tony
* Ethan Laidlaw as Henchman Morgan
* Lew Kelly as Postman
* Ted Mapes as A Henchman (uncredited)
* John Merton as Mike Abbott (uncredited)
# Hôpital Paul-Brousse

Hôpital Paul-Brousse is a hospital in Villejuif, Val-de-Marne, France. It is named after Paul Brousse, a French socialist.
Marc Zelter MD and Daniel Vittecoq MD were professors in this hospital.
Camille Loiseau, the Doyenne de France [Wikidata] from March 26, 2005 to August 12, 2006, died at the Hôpital Paul-Brousse.
# Al Quoz Sprint

Al Quoz Sprint is a thoroughbred horse race held in Meydan Racecourse, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It was first run in 2007 as part of the then, Dubai International Racing Carnival and subsequently moved to Dubai World Cup night in 2010 to coincide with the opening of Meydan Racecourse. In 2009, it became a Group 3 and is now run at Group 1 level.
Initially run over 1200m, in 2011, the race was shortened to a 1000-metre (5 furlongs) sprint. In 2017 the race reverted to 1200 metres (6 furlongs).

## Records

Speed record: (at distance of 1,000 metres)
* 56.21 – Amber Sky (2014), at distance of 1,000 metres
* 1:07.50 – California Spangle (2024), at distance of 1,200 metres
Most wins by a horse (2):
* J J the Jet Plane (2009, 2011)
Most wins by a jockey (1):
* No jockey has won the race more than once
Most wins by a trainer (2):
* Mike De Kock (2009, 2013)
* Charlie Appleby (2018, 2019)
Most wins by an owner (2):
* H Du Preez, C Strydom, L Houdalakis, C Boyens (2009, 2011)
* Godolphin (2018, 2019)

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Age | Jockey | Trainer | Owner | Time |
| 2007 | Great Britain | 5 | Frankie Dettori | Saeed bin Suroor | Darley | 1:12.16 |
| 2008 (Div II) | Mutamarres | 5 | Richard Hills | Doug Watson | Hamdan Al Maktoum | 1:12.81 |
| 2008 (Div I) | Instant Recall | 7 | Wayne Smith | Musabah Al Muhairi | Rashid bin Humaid Al Nuaimi | 1:13.09 |
| 2009 | J J The Jet Plane | 4 | Kevin Shea | Mike de Kock | H Du Preez et al. | 1:11.72 |
| 2010 | Joy And Fun | 6 | Brett Doyle | Derek Cruz | Mr & Mrs Wong Chun Nam | 1:09.80 |
| 2011 | J J The Jet Plane | 6 | Bernard Fayd'Herbe | Lucky Houdalakis | H Du Preez et al. | 0:59.40 |
| 2012 | Ortensia | 7 | Craig Williams | Paul Messara | Alister & Annie Fraser/Ridley | 0:57.98 |
| 2013 | Shea Shea | 6 | Christophe Soumillon | Mike de Kock | Brian Joffe & Myron C Berzack | 0:56.41 |
| 2014 | Amber Sky | 4 | João Moreira | Ricky Yiu | Sammo Hung | 0:56.21 |
| 2015 | Sole Power | 8 | Richard Hughes | Edward Lynam | Sabena Power | 0:57.24 |
| 2016 | Buffering | 8 | Damian Browne | Robert Heathcote | V Heathcote, S Krslovic et al. | 0:56.34 |
| 2017 | The Right Man | 5 | François-Xavier Bertras | Didier Guillemin | Pegase Bloodstock | 1:09.59 |
| 2018 | Jungle Cat | 6 | James Doyle | Charlie Appleby | Godolphin | 1:09.37 |
| 2019 | Blue Point | 5 | William Buick | Charlie Appleby | Godolphin | 1:08.39 |
| 2020 | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. |
| 2021 | Extravagant Kid | 8 | Ryan Moore | Brendan Walsh | DARRS Inc | 1:09.26 |
| 2022 | A Case Of You | 4 | Ronan Whelan | Adrian McGuinness | Gary Devlin | 1:08.81 |
| 2023 | Danyah | 6 | Dane O'Neill | Musabbeh Al Mheiri | Shadwell Estate | 1:08.81 |
| 2024 | California Spangle | 6 | Brenton Avdulla | Tony Cruz | The Executors of the Estate of the late Howard Liang Yum Shing | 1:07.50 |
# Victor Vlad Delamarina, Timiș

Victor Vlad Delamarina (until 1972 Satu Mic; Hungarian: Lugoskisfalu; German: Kleindorf) is a commune in Timiș County, Romania. It is composed of seven villages: Herendești, Honorici, Pădureni, Petroasa Mare, Pini, Victor Vlad Delamarina (commune seat) and Visag.
The commune is the birthplace of poet Victor Vlad Delamarina (1870–1896).

## Name

| Romanian | Hungarian | German |
| Herendești | Herés | Herendesch |
| Honorici | Honoros | Honoris |
| Pădureni | Újlugoskisfalutelep | |
| Petroasa Mare | Vecseháza | Westhausen |
| Pini | Újlugoskisfalu | |
| Victor Vlad Delamarina [Satu Mic] | Lugoskisfalu | Kleindorf |
| Visag | Krassóviszák | Wissak |

## Geography

Victor Vlad Delamarina is located in the east of Timiș County, on the border with Caraș-Severin County, 62 km (39 mi) from Timișoara and 5 km (3.1 mi) from Lugoj, the nearest city. The dominant form of relief is the plain-hill.
The climate of the area belongs to the temperate continental type, with the most favorable climatic conditions for the development of agriculture. The summers are quite warm (average temperature of 22–23 °C or 72–73 °F in July), and the winters are not too severe. The rains, on the other hand, are quite heavy (over 800 mm or 31 in per year).
The vegetation is characteristic of the forest-steppe. Fir, spruce and beech forests predominate. The plain area is used for various crops such as wheat, potatoes, barley, maize, orchards of fruit trees. The fauna of the commune is rich and characteristic of the hill areas. Among the most widespread animals in this area are: wild boars, hares, pheasants, goats, etc.

## History

The first recorded mention of Victor Vlad Delamarina dates from 1717, under the name of Satulmik, after the name of a woman Mica, who, at one point, moved the village from the old hearth located on a flooded place. She gave up a piece of land she owned to relocate the locality. Victor Vlad Delamarina was part of Krassó-Szörény County, Lugoj District, in 1890, as a commune seat with 616 inhabitants. On the occasion of the territorial reorganization in 1968, the locality was named Victor Vlad Delamarina, in memory of the first dialectal poet of Romania, born here in 1870.

## Demographics

* Romanians (69.74%)
* Ukrainians (21.81%)
* Germans (2.04%)
* Hungarians (1.08%)
* Unknown (4.34%)
* Others (0.99%)
* Orthodox (76.5%)
* Pentecostals (7.87%)
* Roman Catholics (4.19%)
* Greek Catholics (4.03%)
* Baptists (1.54%)
* Unknown (4.38%)
* Others (1.49%)
Victor Vlad Delamarina had a population of 2,604 inhabitants at the 2011 census, down 11% from the 2002 census. Most inhabitants are Romanians (69.74%), larger minorities being represented by Ukrainians (21.81%), Germans (2.04%) and Hungarians (1.08%). For 4.34% of the population, ethnicity is unknown. By religion, most inhabitants are Orthodox (76.5%), but there are also minorities of Pentecostals (7.87%), Roman Catholics (4.19%), Greek Catholics (4.03%) and Baptists (1.54%). For 4.38% of the population, religious affiliation is unknown.

## Gallery

* Victor Vlad Delamarina memorial house
* The Orthodox church in Herendești
* The ruins of Herglotz Mansion in Herendești
# Daniel Antonsson

Daniel Antonsson is a Swedish musician. He is the former guitarist of the melodic death metal band Dimension Zero, the former bassist of Dark Tranquillity, playing on the 2010 album We Are the Void, and the former guitarist of Soilwork, appearing on the 2007 Sworn to a Great Divide. He uses Esp Nv-std guitar and Mayones Guitars & Basses.
His music career started in a band called "Pathos". In March 2014, a heavy metal band considered a supergroup with mostly Swedish members named Akani, was announced and formed by Antonsson himself on co-guitar, Jorge Rosado (Merauder, ex-Ill Niño) on vocals, Anders Björler (At the Gates, ex-The Haunted) on co-guitar, Victor Brandt (Dominion, ex-Aeon, ex-Entombed, ex-Satyricon) on bass guitar, and Anders Lowgren (Dead Reprise) on drums. In the same month, the band released a song titled "Who's to Blame?" from their upcoming four-song seven-inch single called "Santa Muerte", where the album art was released as well. Santa Muerte was released in March 2014 through Demons Run Amok Records and the release was produced, recorded and mixed by the band themselves and with Martin Jacobsson at Rovljud Studios in Örebro.

## Discography

with Dimension Zero
* This Is Hell (2003)
* He Who Shall Not Bleed (2007)
with Soilwork
* Sworn to a Great Divide (2007)
with Dark Tranquillity
* Projector (1999/2009)
* Where Death Is Most Alive (2009)
* The Dying Fragments (2009)
* We are the Void (2010)
* Zero Distance EP (2012)
# The Apprentice Builders

The Apprentice Builders are the athletic teams of The Apprentice School, located in Newport News, in the U.S. state of Virginia. The Apprentice School is a full member of the United States Collegiate Athletic Association and competes in the New South Athletic Conference (NSAC) for men's and women's basketball and baseball.
The school competes in the following sports:
* Baseball
* Men's basketball
* Women's basketball
* Football
* Men's golf
* Wrestling
* Women’s wrestling

## Basketball

The men's basketball team has enjoyed historical success at Apprentice. The 1937 men's basketball team won the Virginia State AAU Championship and qualified for the AAU Nationals in Denver, Colorado. More recently, the Builders won the USCAA men's basketball tournament in 2002, 2003, and 2024.
The school also fields a women's basketball team that has regularly competed nationally at their level.

## Football

American football has been played at Apprentice since 1919, only breaking for two years during World War II. The former coach is Phil Janaro, who has led the Builders to a record of 42 wins and 35 losses during his tenure. Former NFL quarterback Norm Snead also served as a head coach.
Until the end of the 2010 season, Apprentice was a member of the Atlantic Central Football Conference, playing teams mainly in the NCAA Division III, although they also schedule games against NAIA teams. The program was briefly a member of the National Club Football Association (NCFA) for the 2018 season. Led by Head Coach John Davis, the Builders won the 2018 NCFA National Championship before transitioning back to an independent varsity schedule in 2019.

## Wrestling

Wrestling at Apprentice competes in the National Collegiate Wrestling Association (NCWA) and the team won the Mid-Atlantic Conference Championship for the 2010 season. The 2009 team, under head coach Bruce Shumaker, won the NCWA national championship.