OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peter Cunningham (Irish writer)

Peter Cunningham is an Irish novelist who is known for his historical novels about Ireland. His works have received several literary awards in Ireland and Europe. Cunningham's fiction is said to be distinguished by its fusing of political material with psychological realism and a lyrical sensitivity to place and people.

## Career

Cunningham's first novel, Noble Lord, was a thriller, written under the pseudonym Peter Lauder. He is best known for the historical novels The Sea and the Silence, Tapes of the River Delta, Consequences of the Heart and Love In One Edition, which chronicle the lives of local families during the twentieth century in Monument, Cunningham's fictional version of Waterford, Ireland.
Cunningham's novel The Taoiseach, based on the life of Charles J. Haughey, was a controversial bestseller. Capital Sins, a satirical novel, dealt with the collapse of the Irish economy during the Great Recession.

## Critical reception

The Sea and the Silence (translated into French as La Mer et le silence) was awarded the Prix de l’Europe in 2013. This novel also won the Prix Caillou in France and was short-listed for the Prix des Lecteurs du Telégramme.
Consequences of the Heart was short-listed for the Kerry Listowel Writer's Prize. Acts of Allegiance was long-listed for the 2019 Dublin International Literary Award. In 2011 Cunningham won the Cecil Day-Lewis Bursary Award.

## Personal life

Cunningham grew up in Waterford, where his family had lived since the mid-19th century.
Cunningham is a member of Aosdána. He has judged the Glen Dimplex Literary Awards and the Bantry Festival Writer's Prize. In 2017 he was one of the nominees for the new post of Irish Fiction Laureate, created by the Arts Council of Ireland.
Cunningham is married to Carol, a Jungian analyst, with whom he has six children. They live in County Kildare, Ireland.
# Milford Township, Michigan

Milford Township is a charter township of Oakland County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 17,090 at the 2020 census. The village of Milford is located within the township.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.2 square miles (91 km$^2$), of which 33.3 square miles (86 km$^2$) is land and 1.9 square miles (4.9 km$^2$), or 5.37%, is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 15,271 people, 5,470 households, and 4,261 families residing in the township. The population density was 458.6 inhabitants per square mile (177.1/km$^2$). There were 5,650 housing units at an average density of 169.7 per square mile (65.5/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 97.47% White, 0.43% African American, 0.28% Native American, 0.46% Asian, 0.29% from other races, and 1.09% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.19% of the population.
There were 5,470 households, out of which 40.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.1% were married couples living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.1% were non-families. 18.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.76 and the average family size was 3.15.
In the township the population was spread out, with 28.5% under the age of 18, 6.2% from 18 to 24, 30.7% from 25 to 44, 25.4% from 45 to 64, and 9.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.9 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $67,672, and the median income for a family was $78,463. Males had a median income of $60,075 versus $32,619 for females. The per capita income for the township was $29,913. About 3.8% of families and 5.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.3% of those under age 18 and 2.0% of those age 65 or over.
# Goodbye Country (Hello Nightclub)

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 71/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Alternative Press | |
| BBC Music | favourable |
| Blender | |
| Dotmusic | |
| LA Weekly | |
| Mojo | |
| Q | |
| Spin | |
| URB | |
Goodbye Country (Hello Nightclub) is the third studio album by the English electronica duo Groove Armada. It was released on 10 September 2001 on the Jive Electro record label. The title of the album was meant to differentiate it from the band's previous album, Vertigo, as being more upbeat and less chill-out.
The album features several guest vocalists, including Jeru the Damaja in "Suntoucher", MC M.A.D. in "Superstylin'", Tim Hutton in "Drifted", "Tuning In" and "Join Hands", Richie Havens in "Little by Little" and "Healing", Celetia Martin in "My Friend", and Kriminul in "Raisin' the Stakes". The Urban Soul Orchestra appears in "Edge Hill". The chorus from "Bam Bam" by Sister Nancy is sampled in "Fogma".
The track "Likwid" is a bonus track available only in the enhanced edition. A limited edition of the album was released with a bonus CD titled Socks, Cigarettes and Shipwrecks.

## Certifications

Certifications for Goodbye Country (Hello Nightclub) :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Platinum | 70,000$^^$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 15,000$^^$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 100,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Congregation Emanu-El (San Francisco)

Congregation Emanu-El of San Francisco, California is one of the three oldest Jewish congregations in California, and one of the largest Jewish congregations in the United States. A member of the Union for Reform Judaism, Congregation Emanu-El is a significant gathering place for the Bay Area Jewish community.

## History

During the Gold Rush in 1849, a small group of Jews held the first High Holy Days services in a tent in San Francisco; it was the first Jewish service on the West Coast of the United States. This group of traders and merchants founded Congregation Emanu-El sometime in 1850, and its charter was issued in April, 1851. The 16 signatories were mostly German Jews from Bavaria.
In 1860, Reform rabbi Elkan Cohn joined the Emanu-El congregation; in 1877, he led the congregation as the first in the West to join the Reform Movement. As the Reform Movement in Judaism spread in the United States during the early twentieth century, the synagogue became affiliated with this framework.
In 1884 Julie Rosewald became America's first female cantor when she began serving in Emanu-El, although she was not ordained. She served as a cantor there until 1893.
Among its major programs today, the synagogue includes worship, youth and adult education programs, and also a major emphasis on social justice.

## Clergy

* Rabbi Julius Eckman (1854–1855)
* Rabbi Elkan Cohn (1860–1889)
* Rabbi Jacob Voorsanger (1889–1908)
* Rabbi Martin A. Meyer (1910–1923)
* Rabbi Louis Newman (1924–1930)
* Rabbi Irving Reichert (1930–1948)
* Rabbi Alvin Fine (1948–1964)
* Rabbi Meyer Heller (1950–1963)
* Cantor Joseph Portnoy (1959-1987)
* Rabbi Irving Hausman (1964–1967)
* Rabbi Joseph Asher (1967–1986)
* Rabbi Robert Kirschner (1981–1992)
* Rabbi Mark Schiftan (1987–1994)
* Cantor Roslyn Barak (1987–2015, Senior Cantor Emerita 2015-present)
* Rabbi Peretz Wolf-Prusan (1990–2010)
* Rabbi Stephen Pearce, D.D. Ph.D. (1992–2013, Senior Rabbi Emeritus, 2013–present)
* Rabbi Helen Cohn (1993–2005)
* Rabbi Lawrence Kushner (Scholar in Residence since 2002)
* Rabbi Sydney Mintz (1997–present)
* Cantor Marsha Attie (1998–present)
* Rabbi Ryan Bauer (2007–present)
* Rabbi Jonathan Jaffe (2007–2014)
* Rabbi Carla Fenves (2011–2020)
* Rabbi Beth Singer (2013–present)
* Rabbi Jonathan Singer (2013–present)
* Rabbi Jason Rodich (2015–2023)
* Cantor Arik Luck (2015-present)
* Rabbi Sarah Joselow Parris (2019–present)
* Rabbi Noah Westreich (2023–present)

## Notable members

* Larry Baer
* Jim Bennett, father of the 13th Prime Minister of Israel Naftali Bennett
* Joseph Brandenstein
* Stephen Breyer
* Lazarus Dinkelspiel
* Dianne Feinstein
* Donald Fisher
* Doris F. Fisher
* Aaron Fleishhacker
* Richard Goldman
* Rhoda Haas Goldman
* Evelyn Danzig Haas
* Peter E. Haas
* Walter A. Haas Jr.
* Warren Hellman
* Florence Prag Kahn
* Simon Koshland
* Philip N. Lilienthal
* Bob Lurie
* Isaac Magnin
* Raphael Peixotto
* Julie Rosewald
* Nell Sinton
* Douglas W. Shorenstein
* Theodore Solomons
* David Stern
* Levi Strauss
# Taisei Marukawa

Taisei Marukawa (丸川 太誠, Marukawa Taisei, born 30 January 1997) is a Japanese professional footballer who plays as a winger for Liga 1 club Dewa United.

## Club career
### Early career

Marukawa started his career when he was in high school by joining Hiroshima Minami High School. Then he joined Chuo University from 2016 to 2019.

### Senglea Athletic

Before the second half of 2019–20, Marukawa moved to Malta. He signed one-year contract with Maltese Premier League club Senglea Athletic. He made his debut on 1 February, as a starter in a 1–2 win to Balzan. On 6 April, Marukawa scored his first goal for Senglea Athletic in a 2–2 draw over Ħamrun Spartans at the Hibernians Stadium.

### Valletta

On 26 August 2020, Marukawa signed with Valletta. He made his league debut for Valletta on 21 September 2020 in a 4–2 league win against Birkirkara. and scored his first goal for Valletta in a 1–1 draw over Hibernians at the National Stadium, Ta' Qali.

### Noah Jurmala

On 29 January 2021, Marukawa moved to Latvia. He signed one-year contract with Latvian Higher League club Noah Jurmala.

### Persebaya Surabaya

In 2021, he signed for Indonesian club Persebaya. On 11 September 2021, Marukawa debuted for Persebaya during a 3–1 win over Persikabo 1973.
On 29 September 2021, Marukawa scored his first league goal for Persebaya with scored a brace in 2021-22 Liga 1, earning them a 1–3 victory over PSS Sleman. On 26 October 2021, Marukawa scored his goal for Persebaya in a match against Persija Jakarta in the 25th minute, playing at the Manahan Stadium, Persebaya was able to steal the full three points after beating Persija with a score of 1–0. This goal became Persebaya's only winning goal and managed to rank 5th in the standings.

### PSIS Semarang

On 1 April 2022, Taisei Marukawa moved to PSIS Semarang for the 2022–23 Liga 1. In August 2023, with a market value of 6.08 billion rupiah, he's the most expensive player at PSIS Semarang.
Marukawa made his PSIS Semarang debut in a pre-season friendly against PSM Makassar on 28 May 2022. On 23 July 2022, Marukawa made his league debut by starting in a 1–1 draw against RANS Nusantara. And he also scored his first goal for the team, he scored in the 75th minute from the penalty at the Jatidiri Stadium, Semarang.
On 23 March 2023, Taisei Marukawa's contract was extended by PSIS management for the next two seasons.

## Honours

Individual
* Liga 1 Player of the Month: October 2021, December 2021
* Liga 1 Best Player: 2021–22
* Liga 1 Team of the Season: 2021–22
* APPI Indonesian Football Award Best 11: 2021–22
* APPI Indonesian Football Award Best Forward: 2021–22
* APPI Indonesian Football Award Best Footballer: 2021–22
# Moore Gwillim

Moore Gwillim (died 1611), of Monmouth and Rockfield, Monmouthshire, was a Welsh politician.
He was a member (MP) of the parliament of England for Monmouth Boroughs in 1584 and 1586.
# Henry Hate

Henry Hate, (born July 16, 1968) as Henry Martinez Jr., in Orange, California, is an American expatriate tattoo artist, artist and former musician living in London, England. Hate's high-profile clients include Amy Winehouse and fashion designer Alexander McQueen. A former employee of The Tom of Finland Foundation, he started his early career intending to be a fashion illustrator and erotic artist. Hate's fine art work has been showcased along with Banksy, Mr. Brainwash, Jamie Reid, and James Cauty.

## Life and career

Henry was born in the city of Orange to Mexican-German Father and a Mexican-Spanish heritage mother. Hate started his early art career with work that was mainly based in homoeroticism and was central in the early punk rock and queercore scene in Los Angeles from which he has since distanced himself. He started as an early volunteer and eventually working for the Tom of Finland Foundation. Controversy was created when Hate used female erotic art in the foundation's seasonal newsletter. This episode prompted several protests, a first of its kind, and Hate left the foundation soon after. He has stated in interviews that he worked on hardcore adult feature films to make ends meet, while landing himself a traditional apprenticeship for tattooing. It is not known whether he worked as a sexual performer in any adult films.
Hate migrated to London in 1998 where he worked in Soho. It was there that he cultivated his professional nickname Henry Hate. He opened his own tattoo parlour in Shoreditch, aptly named Prick!, in 2002, where he is currently based. In March 2009, The Sun ran a cover story on Henry Hate without his consent, revealing Hate's personal and private information on the back of Amy Winehouse's then tabloid troubles. This action allowed other news wire agencies to pick the story up again without his consent. Soon after, The Sun removed the article from its web archive. The case was settled out of court for an undisclosed amount. In 2010, Hate was hired by Nissan Motors to launch the Nissan Cube due to both their controversial profiles, creating the world's first "Ice Tattoo". Henry has also collaborated on several high-profile projects that saw him having his work turned into chocolate with Belgian Dominique Persoone, and collaborate with fashion photographer Nick Knight. Currently Henry Hate has started to delve into his fine art career, and become an ambassador for the Amy Winehouse Foundation working with the Winehouse family and the non profit organisation.
# William Maginn

William Maginn (10 July 1794 – 21 August 1842) was an Irish journalist and writer.

## About

Born at Cork he became a contributor to Blackwood's Magazine, and after moving to London in 1824 became for a few months in 1826 the Paris correspondent to The Representative, a paper started by John Murray, the publisher. When its short career was run, he helped to found in 1827 the ultra Tory Standard, a newspaper that he edited along with a fellow graduate of Trinity College, Dublin, Stanley Lees Giffard; he also wrote for the more scandalous Sunday paper, The Age. In 1830 he instigated and became one of the leading supporters of Fraser's Magazine, editing it under the pseudonym Oliver Yorke. His Homeric Ballads, much praised by contemporary critics, were published in Fraser's between 1839 and 1842. In 1837, Bentley's Miscellany was launched, with Charles Dickens as editor, and Maginn wrote the prologue and contributed over the next several years a series of "Shakespeare Papers" that examined characters in counter-intuitive fashion (e.g., the key to Falstaff is his melancholy). From "The Man in the Bell" (Blackwood's, 1821) through "Welch Rabbits" (Bentley's, 1842) he was an occasional though skilful writer of short fiction and tales. His only novel, Whitehall (1827) pretends to be an historical novel set in 1820s England written in the year 2227; it is a droll spoof of the vogue for historical novels as well as the contemporary political scene. He also wrote The Military Sketch-Book: Reminiscences of Seventeen Years Service Abroad and At Home, "By An Officer of the Line" (anonymously) published in two volumes by Henry Colburn in 1827. Partly set in Australia and involving the capture of a notorious gang of Bushrangers. In 1836, he fought a duel with Grantley Berkeley, a member of Parliament. Three rounds of shots were fired, but no one was struck. Berkeley had brutally assaulted magazine publisher James Fraser over a review Maginn wrote of Berkeley's novel Berkeley Castle, and Maginn had called him out.
One of the most brilliant periodical writers of his time, Maginn left little permanent work behind him. In his later years, 1842, his intemperate habits landed him in debtor's prison, and when he emerged through the grace of the Insolvent Debtor's Act he was in an advanced stage of tuberculosis. He wrote until the end, including in the first volume of Punch, but he died in extreme poverty in Walton-on-Thames in August 1842, survived by his wife Ellen, and daughters Annie and Ellen, and son John. His nephew Francis Maginn, who was deaf, was a co-founder of the British Deaf and Dumb Association, now called the British Deaf Association (BDA).
# Newborn socialist things

Newborn socialist things (simplified Chinese: 社会主义新生事物; traditional Chinese: 社會主義新生事物; pinyin: shèhuìzhǔyì xīnshēng shìwù) is a Maoist political and cultural term popularized during the Cultural Revolution to refer to harbingers of a progressive future which emerge in the present. The term is used in reference to both physical objects, such as commodities produced under a socialist mode of production, as well as new political concepts. Also referred to as newborn things under socialism, newborn things were in contrast to "old things" such as the Four Olds.

## Definition

The term newborn socialist things refers to a harbinger of a communist future which emerges in the present. In 1959, Chinese Communist Party theorist Sun Dingguo defined newborn things as those which pass a four-part test.$^{:2–3}$ They must (1) struggle against "old things," (2) forge their own path, (3) accord with socialist developmental principles, and (4) have a long and bright future.$^{:2–3}$ Under Sun's view, it was necessary for something to "earn" the "right" to be called a newborn thing.
A key element of the term is its relation to forward historical progress. Newborn socialist things were said to herald the eventual transition to commodity-free communism and to serve as a sign of this "officially recognized future."$^{:111}$
In addition to the technical political sense, the term newborn things is also used in a colloquial sense to refer to emerging phenomena.$^{:2–3}$

## Specific newborn things

The concept of newborn things frequently included commodities produced under socialism or other physical objects like art. Peasant paintings created during the Cultural Revolution, for example, were considered a newborn thing because art in China had not previously reflected the experiences of peasants or workers. Revolutionary operas (yangbanxi) in both recorded form and live production were another prominent example.$^{:16}$
In addition to physical objects, newborn things included political developments. In his essay On the Correct Handling of Contradictions Among the People, Mao Zedong described agricultural communes as a newborn thing.$^{:6–7}$ Red Guard publications often couched activities like forming new groups in terms of their support for newborn things and their opposition to the Four Olds.$^{:6–7}$

## Academic analysis

Academic Laurence Coderre describes the significance of newborn things in Mao-era discourse as follows:$^{:2–3}$
   Newborn things' struggle with old things was particularly crucial to the creation of a developmental dialectic whereby the struggle itself would help pave the way for ever newer -- and therefore more advanced -- newborn things. Indeed, this evolutionary process was ultimately rooted in the notion of planned obsolescence. Newborn feudalist things inevitably became old things under capitalism; newborn capitalist things became the object of socialist struggle; and one day, with the arrival of the communist Promised Land, even newborn socialist things would become dangerously outdated.
# Myrmecia gulosa

Myrmecia gulosa, the red bull ant, also known as the giant bull ant or "hoppy joe", is a species of bulldog ant from the genus Myrmecia. It is abundant throughout Eastern Australia.

## Taxonomy

The first Myrmecia gulosa specimen was collected in 1770 by Joseph Banks, making it one of the first Australian insects to be collected and described by a European.

## Description

Being one of the larger ant species, adult individuals have been observed to be as long as 15 mm to 30 mm in body length. The head and thorax are typically coloured red-brown; the rear half of the abdomen is black and the mandibles brown-yellow. Adults characteristically possess the long, powerful serrated mandibles and a venom-laced sting that is capable of causing severe pain for a couple of days. Unlike most other ant species, red bull ants lack the ability of chemical senses; however, this is compensated by their extremely keen vision, with which they can spot and respond to intruders up to two metres away.

## Distribution and habitat

Myrmecia gulosa ants are abundant in eastern Australia. They can be found in the coastal regions of Queensland and eastern New South Wales. Populations can be found in the Australian Capital Territory and in the Murray-Darling Basin. Colonies of M. gulosa ants have been recorded from Black Mountain, Brisbane, Fletcher, Stanthorpe and St. George in Queensland, and in New South Wales they have been recorded in Lismore, Armidale, Narrabri, Clarence River, Taree and in Sydney (in the suburbs of Como, Oatley and Liverpool).
Their distribution in Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia, Northern Territory and Western Australia has been verified. Specimen found and collected & documented on 05/02/2024 (Victoria) Based on specimens collected, they are found living in elevations ranging from 121 to 2,000 m (400 to 6,600 ft). M. gulosa ants generally construct small mounds, and they prefer open areas where they are frequently seen foraging. Foraging workers are frequently observed being around burnt areas.

## Behaviour

Regarded as a relatively "primitive" ant species, red bull ants are known to be solitary predators that are occasionally uncooperative with one another, whose social behaviour is poorly developed in comparison to more "advanced" species. They are notoriously aggressive hunters able to subdue formidable prey such as bees and other ants. Unable to eat solid food, adult ants feed on juices from the prey insects; the meat of the prey is fed to the colony's larvae. Their diet is supplemented by the workers' own trophic (infertile) eggs, which are commonly fed to the queen and larvae.
Nests are constructed with tunnel systems and may become quite extensive.
# Danny Flynn (artist)

Danny Flynn (born in Scunthorpe, Lincolnshire) is an English fantasy and science fiction artist. Flynn attended Saint Augustine Webster Primary School and High Ridge Comprehensive in his birth town Scunthorpe, and took a degree in Illustration at Kingston University.
Since the mid-1980s, Flynn has illustrated and designed novel covers, some for well-known authors including Frederik Pohl, Greg Bear, Isaac Asimov, Robert A. Heinlein and Arthur C. Clarke. He also worked for game companies Electronic Arts and Traveller's Tales.