OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Christopher Le Brun

Sir Christopher Mark Le Brun PPRA (born 1951) is a British artist, known primarily as a painter. President of the Royal Academy of Arts from 2011 to December 2019, Le Brun was knighted in the 2021 New Year Honours "for services to the arts".

## Biography

Le Brun was born in Portsmouth in 1951. From 1970–74, he studied for the DFA at Slade School of Art and for an MA at Chelsea College of Arts between 1974–75. He has taught and lectured at art schools, including Brighton, the Slade, Chelsea, Wimbledon and Royal Drawing School. A double prizewinner at the biennial John Moores Painting Prize, Le Brun was one of ten Shortlisted Prize Winners in 1978, and won 3rd Prize in 1980. His first solo exhibition was in 1980 with Nigel Greenwood Gallery and soon after he was included in international exhibitions such as the Venice Biennale and Zeitgeist at Martin-Gropius-Bau, Berlin. His international art include, "An International Survey of Recent Painting and Sculpture]" at the Museum of Modern Art, New York in 1984, "Avant-garde in the Eighties" at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art in 1987 and "Contemporary Voices" at MoMA in 2005.
He was one of the five artists shortlisted for a monumental sculpture commission, the Ebbsfleet Landmark (Angel of the South) in 2008. In 2011, he was the chief co-ordinator of the Royal Academy Summer Exhibition. On 8 December 2011, he was elected president of the Royal Academy and interviewed about his role by the Guardian Professional Networks in 2013. During his presidency, he was closely involved in the most significant redevelopment in the academy’s 250 year history. Le Brun stepped down in December 2019. He lives and works in London and is married to the artist Charlotte Verity.

## Printmaking

Le Brun is an experienced printmaker working in etching, lithography, woodcut and monotype. He had long term collaborations with Peter Kosowicz and Simon Marsh of the former Hope Sufferance Press as well as Paupers Press in London, Garner and Richard Tullis in Santa Barbara, Michael Woolworth Publications in Paris and Graphic Studio in Dublin. Most recently, he has been working with Paragon Press in London.

## Works

* City Wing, 2009–13, 1,050 x 325 x 60 cm, bronze. A monumental sculpture was installed on Threadneedle Walk in Bank, London in 2013.
* A cast of his large bronze sculpture, Union (Horse with Two Discs) 1999–2000, was acquired by and installed at the entrance to the Museum of London in 2005. This was Le Brun's first large scale bronze.
Notable publications include Seven Lithographs 1989, Fifty Etchings 1991, Four Riders 1993, Wagner 1994, Motif Light 1998, Paris Lithographs 2000, Fifty Etchings 2005, Seria 2015–2016, Composer 2017, Doubles 2018, New Painting 2018.

## Public collections

* His work can be found in museum collections including the Museum of Modern Art and the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York; Yale Center for British Art, New Haven; Tate, the V&A and the British Museum, London; and Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney.
# Hedme Castro

Hedme Fátima Castro Vargas (born 22 November 1959, in Choluteca, Honduras) is a woman human rights defender promoting human, civil and political rights in Honduras. For her work as a human rights defender, she has been subject to repeated attacks.

## Early life

At 17 years old, Castro became Primary School teacher. From that moment, she became actively involved in teachers' movements for the defense of quality public education, which fought among other things for a legislation to codify teachers' professional status (Estatuto del Docente). She has worked as a pedagogue at all educational levels. She has worked in the National Pedagogical University of Honduras.

## Activism

Castro is the General Coordinator of the Asociación para una Ciudadanía Participativa - ACI Participa, an organisation promoting citizen participation in decision-making, as well as the knowledge and exercise of civil and political rights. ACI Participa also urges governmental institutions to act under the principles of social equality and to transparently administer their resources. ACI-Participa has a Unit for the Protection of Defenders and Defenders of Human Rights that works at the national level, in the 18 departments of Honduras, defending the Right to Justice; Rights of the LGBTIQ Community; Labor rights; Defense of the Earth and of feeding; Defense of the Environment; Rights of the Original Peoples; Right to Freedom Expression; Education rights.
For her commitment to the defense and respect of human rights in Honduras, Castro has been systematically persecuted. On 1 March 2017, Castro was arbitrarily detained at Tegucigalpa's Toncontín International Airport on her way to take part in an event organised by the UN Human Rights Council and meetings with EU authorities in Brussels. On 7 April 2017, Castro's car was sabotaged. On 8 September 2017, Castro and three other human rights defenders, Ariel Díaz, Carlos del Cid and Tommy Morales, were attacked by police officers and arbitrarily detained while providing support to students detained in the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras – UNAH (National Autonomous University of Honduras), in Tegucigalpa. They were subject to cruel and inhuman treatment, which left them with serious long-term health consequences. Since she was a child, Castro has suffered from asthma which as a result of tear gas, has been aggravated ever since.
# Crowley, Malheur County, Oregon

Crowley is an unincorporated community in Malheur County, Oregon, United States. It lies along Crowley Road, north of Oregon Route 78, about 50 miles (80 km) east of Crane. Crowley Ranch and Crowley Ranch Airstrip are nearby. Crowley Creek was named for Green Berry Crowley who settled on its banks with his son James in 1874. The Crowleys' home was burned in 1878 during the Bannock War but the family escaped. Crowley post office was established in 1911 and ran until 1935. There was previously a Crowley post office in Polk County.
# Yeliz Kurt

Yeliz Kurt (born 15 January 1984) is a former Turkish female middle-distance runner competing mostly in the 800 m and 1500 m as well as 4 × 400 m relay events.
Kurt was banned twice from competing during her career for doping violations.

## Early life

Kurt was born in Trabzon, Turkey. The 166 cm (5 ft 5 in) tall athlete at 50 kg (110 lb) was a member of Bursa Büyükşehir Belediyespor before she transferred to Enkaspor in Istanbul.

## Career

She won two silver medals, one in 800 m and the other in 1500 m, at the 2009 European Team Championships-First League held in Bergen, Norway. In 2011, she became gold medalist of the 800 m event at the European Team Championships-First League in İzmir, Turkey.
Kurt is the national record holder of 1000 m event with 2:39.92 set in 2009, and shares the record in indoor 4 × 400 m relay event with 3:37.37 set at the 2009 European Athletics Indoor Championships held in Turin, Italy. With her time of 2:02.47, she improved her own national record in indoor 800 m at the ELAN Meeting Bratislava on January 30, 2011. However, that record was broken on March 9, 2012 by Merve Aydın.

## Doping

Kurt tested positive for the anabolic steroid Stanozolol in June 2013 and was subsequently handed a two-year ban from sports. The ban expired on 25 June 2015.
Kurt received a second ban for a doping violation that lasted from March 2017 to March 2018.

## Achievements
### 4x400 m relay

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Turkey |||||
| 2009 | European Indoor Championships | Turin, Italy | 5th | 3:37.37 NR |

### 800 m

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Turkey |||||
| 2009 | Mediterranean Games | Pescara, Italy | 5th | 2:01.90 |
| 2009 | European Team Championships First League | Bergen, Norway | 2nd | 2:01.54 |
| 2011 | European Team Championships First League | İzmir, Turkey | 1st | 2:01.95 |
| 2011 | European Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 11th SF | 2:03.32 |

### 1500 m

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Turkey |||||
| 2009 | European Team Championships First League | Bergen, Norway | 2nd | 4:14.00 |
# Samuel Zealey

Samuel Zealey (born 1986) is a British sculptor known for creating permanent public artworks.

## Education

Zealey graduated from Wimbledon College of Arts in 2008, and then established his studio in Essex. He went on to complete his MA in sculpture from the Royal College of Art under professor Richard Wentworth., and became a member of the Royal British Society of Sculptors. He went on to study sculpture at the Royal College of Art graduating in June 2012.

## Career

Whilst studying at Wimbledon College of Arts, Zealey worked as a studio technician for Richard Wilson. Soon after completing his BA he was selected as a finalist for BBC TVs School of Saatchi. He has quoted his influences as people such as Isambard Kingdom Brunel and Joseph Bazalgette.
Zealey's works can be found throughout the UK. In 2013 his piece Myriad won the Broomhill National Sculpture Prize In 2015 he was announced as the winner of the Gateway Public Art Commission, which was set up to find a piece of artwork to display on the roundabout outside Bracknell's train station. His work, Onyo, was described by voters as 'original', 'striking' and 'pioneering'. The work bears a resemblance to the game Jenga, with blocks precariously stacked. Onyo is the West African word for 'precarious'.
He also has a great interest in the environment, and a strong desire to find sculptural ways to combat global warming.
Zealey was listed as Top 10 – Artists Under 30 by Artlyst.
In 2012 he won the Deutsche Bank Award for Creative Enterprises (RCA), and in 2014 his piece Helix won Spitalfields Public Sculpture Commission Award.

## Exhibition Highlights

* 2008 Saatchi's Fifteen at the Concrete and Glass Festival, London, UK
* 2009 Sudley Castle Sculpture Park Commission, Gloucestershire, UK
* 2009 Don't raise the bridge lower the river, at the Saatchi Gallery, London, UK
* 2010 murmurART an introduction, 20 Hoxton Square, London, UK
* 2012 FABRICATORS, Hannah Barry Gallery, Peckham, London, UK
* 2013 Dividing Lines, High House Gallery, Oxfordshire, UK
* 2013 REX (solo), Tim Sheward Projects, London, UK
* 2013 Disappearance, NAM Project, Milan, Italy
* 2014 Samuel Zealey – Young local artist (solo), Merry Meade House and Estate, Brentwood, UK
* 2014 Face Time, Threadneedle Space, Mall Galleries, ICA, London, UK
* 2015 Everything Must Go (solo), William Benington Gallery, London, UK
* 2017 PLANES (solo), Cob Gallery, London, UK
# Pamplemousses District

Pamplemousses (Mauritian Creole pronunciation:) is a district of Mauritius, located in the northwest of the island, and is one of the most densely populated parts of the island. The name of the district comes from the French word for grapefruits. The district has an area of 178.7 km$^2$ and an estimated population of 139,966, as of 31 December 2015.

## Places of interest

The district hosts the SSR botanical garden, or Jardin Botanique Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, renamed in 1988 in honor of the first prime minister of Mauritius. The garden was first constructed by Pierre Poivre (1719–1786) in 1770. The area is 25 hectares. The garden features spices, ebonies, sugar canes and many more. It also features lotuses as well as 85 varieties of palms from Central America, Asia, Africa and the islands around the Indian Ocean. The district is the home of the Pamplemousses SC local football team.

## Places

The Pamplemousses District includes different regions; however, some regions are further divided into different suburbs.
* Arsenal
* Baie-du-Tombeau
* Belle Vue Harel
* Calebasses
* Congomah
* Crève-Cœur
* D'Épinay
* Fond du Sac
* Grand Baie (Eastern part in Rivière du Rempart District)
* Le Hochet
* Montagne Longue
* Mapou (Northern part in Rivière du Rempart District)
* Morcellement Saint-André
* Notre-Dame
* Pamplemousses
* Piton (Eastern part in Rivière du Rempart District)
* Plaine-des-Papayes
* Pointe-aux-Piments
* Terre-Rouge
* Triolet
* Trou-aux-Biches
* Ville-Bague (Eastern part in Rivière du Rempart District)
# Igo Hofstetter

Igo Hofstetter (1 June 1926, in Linz – 2 March 2002, in Linz) was an Austrian operetta composer.
He became known primarily for his operettas Roulette der Herzen and Schach dem Boss and his upscale entertainment and brass music. His compositions are characterized by their distinctive rhythms.

## Career

He studied composition with Fritz Heinrich Klein and conducted with Louis Leschetitzky at the Anton Bruckner University in Linz.
In addition to his composing activities, he was a music teacher until his retirement in 1986. He was a board member of the International Operetta Company and Federal Council in Brucknerbund. For many years he worked as a sound engineer and a freelancer of the ORF.
The Upper Austrian Brass Band Association chose the incidental music from the operetta "Roulette der Herzen" (Arrangement for wind orchestra by Josef Hartl) in the 1995/96 season in the series of compulsory pieces level C.
The main part of his work was in the field of operetta, the upscale entertainment music and brass bands. His operettas "Roulette der Herzen", "Alles spricht von Charpillon" and "Schach dem Boss" were translated in several foreign languages and were in various theatres for several years in the repertoires.
He was, inter alia, a Member of Innviertler Künstlergilde.

## Selected works
### Music

* Operettas: "Herbstliches Lied" (1953), "Das blaue Wunder" (1957/58), "Roulette der Herzen" (1963/64), "Alles spricht von Charpillon" (1967), "Schach dem Boss" (1975/76)
* Upscale entertainment and brass music: "Altmünsterer Musikanten" (March), "Am Hradschin" (Polka), "Frisch gemixt" (Charakterstück), "Helenen-Walzer", "Mein Linz" (March), "Moldau-Polka", "Oberösterreicher-Marsch", "Rohrbacher Stadtmarsch", "Rugby" (Galopp), "Vlasta" (concert polka)
* Serious music: "Mutter-Lied"
* Schlager: "Bimmel-Bammel-Bummel-Bahn", "Traurig, aber wahr" (Tango), etc.

### Awards

On February 9, 1978, he was honored by Austria's Federal President with the title "Professor hc" (Professor honoris causa, an honorary professorship), and on January 27, 1983, he was honored by his hometown with the Culture Medal of Linz.
He was awarded the Cultural Medal of Upper Austria on 19 June 1996, the award of the Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art by the Federal President with resolution of 20 August 1999 as well as the Grand Decoration of Honour for Services to the culture of Linz on 30 October 2000.
# Bertha Oliva

Bertha Oliva Nativí (born c. 1956) is a Honduran human rights campaigner. She is the founder and coordinator of the Committee of Relatives of the Disappeared in Honduras (COFADEH, by its Spanish initials), a non-governmental organization promoting the rights of relatives of the victims of forced disappearances between 1979 and 1989.
Oliva founded the organization after her husband, Prof. Tomás Nativí, founder of the People’s Revolutionary Union (URP), was taken from his home by State forces in June 1981. She was three months pregnant at the time. Her husband has never been seen since.

## Career

COFADEH is recognized as having played a major role in the dissolution of Honduras' Department of National Investigations, the repeal of compulsory military service, and the liberation of the country's last political prisoners in 1992.
Oliva, and her organization COFADEH, have been active partners in the Global Response campaign Honduras:Protect Forests and Environmental Activists.
Oliva opposed the 2009 military coup against President Manuel Zelaya. After elections in late 2013 returned the rightwing National Party to power, Bertha Oliva said: "The police and military are using the cover of the US-led war on drugs in Honduras to eliminate many people, maybe including me: I am on the death list again."

## Awards

Oliva received the Human Rights Award from Honduras' National Commission on Human Rights, and was nominated along with five other Honduran women as one of the 1000 Peace Women for the Nobel Prize in 2005.
In November 2010, the Dutch government awarded Oliva the 2010 Human Rights Tulip award.
# Thomas R. Eaton

Thomas R. Eaton (born c. 1949) is a New Hampshire businessman and politician who served as a member of and President of the New Hampshire Senate.

## Early life

Eaton was born in Keene and was raised in Stoddard, New Hampshire.

## Education

From first through eighth grades Eaton attended school in a one-room schoolhouse in Stoddard, New Hampshire. He then went on to Keene High School and to the New England Institute of Anatomy in Boston, Massachusetts. graduated with high honors

## Business career

At the age of seventeen Eaton went to work at the Fletcher Funeral Home in Keene. Over his 34-year career at the Home, Eaton went from being a driver to the Home's president and treasurer. In 2000, after being elected to the New Hampshire Senate, Eaton retired from the Home.

## State Senate

In November 1999 Eaton was elected in a special election for the tenth District of the New Hampshire Senate, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Clesson Blaisdell. This is the same New Hampshire Senate district that Eaton's father Charles Eaton represented from 1959 to 1962. Senator Eaton was named by NH Business Magazine one of the 10 most influential people 3 years in a row.
# Morse, Louisiana

Morse is a village in Acadia Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 812 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Crowley Micropolitan Statistical Area.
Laid out in 1898 on land owned by J. M. Crabtree, Morse was settled by farmers from Illinois and Iowa and incorporated as a village in 1906. The Southern Pacific Railroad had built a line here in 1895 connecting Midland and Gueydan and named it Morse Station after the railroad's New Orleans–based passenger agent, Col. Samuel Finley Breese Morse, a cousin of the inventor of the telegraph. Morse had promoted immigration efforts targeting the area.

## Geography

Morse is located at 30°7′18″N 92°29′55″W﻿ / ﻿30.12167°N 92.49861°W﻿ / 30.12167; -92.49861 (30.121628, -92.498500).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 1.4 square miles (3.6 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 759 people, 279 households, and 201 families residing in the village. The population density was 541.9 inhabitants per square mile (209.2/km$^2$). There were 313 housing units at an average density of 223.5 units per square mile (86.3 units/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 98.29% White, 1.05% African American, 0.26% from other races, and 0.40% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.40% of the population.
There were 279 households, out of which 40.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.6% were married couples living together, 12.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.6% were non-families. 23.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.18.
In the village, the population was spread out, with 31.8% under the age of 18, 9.2% from 18 to 24, 29.1% from 25 to 44, 20.2% from 45 to 64, and 9.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 106.4 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $24,922, and the median income for a family was $28,750. Males had a median income of $27,083 versus $16,875 for females. The per capita income for the village was $12,346. About 20.8% of families and 22.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.6% of those under age 18 and 18.6% of those age 65 or over.
# Susana Solano

Susana Solano (born 1946) is a Spanish sculptor Solano is known for her large-scale sculpture, often made of sheet metal and wire mesh. She lives and works in Barcelona.

## Education and early life

Susana Solano was born in 1946 in Barcelona. She was educated at the Real acadèmia Catalana de bellas artes de San Jorge. Solano began her artistic career as a painter, developing her characteristic sculptural style only in the late 1970s. Solano has stated that memories of her childhood in Barcelona influence her work.

## Work

After Solano's transition from painting to sculpture, her earliest sculptures were made of hanging canvas. In her mature work, Solano's primary medium is sheet iron. Although earlier works included more organic forms, in the mid-1980s Solano's sculptures shifted to a more minimalist and geometric style. At this time, Solano also began including additional materials in her sculptures, including glass and wire mesh.
In addition to her sculptures, Solano has made works on paper throughout her career.

## Exhibitions

Solano's work has been shown extensively throughout Spain, as well as Europe and the United States. Solano's first retrospective was organized by the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia, in 1993. Her first solo show in New York City was in 1996 at McKee Gallery.
Solano is represented in the United States by Jack Shainman Gallery, in New York City. Her work was first shown there in 2013, with the exhibition A meitat de camí – Halfway there.

## Honors and awards

Solano represented Spain in the 43rd Venice Biennale, in 1988.
The same year, she received Spain's National Award for Plastic Arts.

## Collections

Solano's work is included in public collections including the following:
* Barcelona Museum of Contemporary Art, Barcelona, Spain
* Carnegie Museum of Art, Pittsburgh, PA
* Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, San Francisco, CA
* Guggenheim Bilbao, Bilbao, Spain
* Collezione Gori, Fattoria di Celle, Santomato, Italy
* Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, Madrid, Spain
* Museum moderner Kunst Stiftung Ludwig Wien, Vienna, Austria
* Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY
* Norwegian Museum of Contemporary Art, Oslo, Norway
* Speed Art Museum, Louisville, KY
* Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam, Netherlands
# Heart 10s

Heart 10s is a national digital radio radio station owned and operated by Global as a spin-off from Heart. The station broadcasts from studios at Leicester Square in London.
Launched on 12 September 2024, Heart 10s is a rolling music service playing non-stop “feel good” music from the 2010s. It has its own dedicated breakfast show, hosted by Adam O’Neill, 6–10 am weekdays. Adam O’Neill also presents a Saturday Breakfast show weekly, 8am-12noon. At other times, the station is mostly an automated service.
The station broadcasts on Digital One DAB in London, on smart speakers and online.

## Content

Heart 10s plays a selection of music from the 2010s.

## Programming and Presenters

Heart 10s programming is produced and broadcast from the headquarters of Global at Leicester Square in central London or studios in Leeds, West Yorkshire. Most of the network's output is automated, with a breakfast show hosted weekday mornings by Adam O’Neill.