OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Battle of Devarakonda

The Battle of Devarkonda took place between Gajapati Empire and Bahmani Sultanate in 1458 A.D. at Devarkonda, Telangana, India. In this battle Odia forces led by prince Hamvira Deva under king Gajapati Kapilendra Deva Crushed a massive Army of Bahmani Muslim forces led by Humayun Shah. The Battle outcomed Odia forces victorious and the Devarkonda state became vassal state of Gajapati Empire.

## Battle

The Velama chief of Devarakonda (in the present-day Telangana region), Gajaravo Tippa, requested Kapilendra Deva for help against the Bahmani Sultanate. The Velama chiefs of Telangana had angered the Bahmanis by supporting Vijayanagar, their archenemy, in a war against them and the Bahmanis severely devastated the Velama territory.
   “From greed of gain and for the defence of paganism, thought himself bound to assist the infidels of that fortress; so he sent a countless force with a hundred elephants to the assistance of the defenders of the fortress.”
In 1458, a battle ensued at Devarakonda in which the Orissan army advanced upon them, while the Velamas launched an attack from within the fort. Trapped between these two forces, the Bahmani army suffered a crushing defeat. Their baggage, elephants, and horses were seized as spoils. The Muslim forces were chased for a distance of approximately three jarsakhs, with nearly six to seven thousand cavalry soldiers killed. Many others succumbed to thirst while crossing the arid deserts. Subsequently, he took control of the Khammam Fort and placed the governor of Rajahmundry and his cousin, Raghudeva Narendra Mohapatra in its charge.

## Aftermath

As a result of this battle Odia forces came out as victorious and Telangana region became a feudal state of the Gajapati empire with the Velama chiefs as the vassal rulers. The victory over the Bahmani Sultanate forces at Devarakonda in 1458 CE enabled Kapilendra Deva to assume the title of Kalavargeśvara which meant the Lord of Kalaburagi. In 1460, an inscription at Warangal fort tells of Hamivradeva Kumara Mahapatra capturing it, being Kapilesvara Maharaya's son.
Kapilendra ruled most of Telangana. He knew the Bahmanis wouldn't accept losing territory and wanted to weaken them forever. According to Ferishta, this battle happened around 1459. The Bahmanis didn't try to take Telangana while Kapilendra lived. Muslim historians had to explain why the Bahmani army was defeated and why Humayun Shah failed to restore its honor. Humayun Shah died in 1461. His eight-year-old son Nizam Shah succeeded him, ruling from 1461 to 1463.
# Joanna (1925 film)

Joanna is a 1925 American silent romantic comedy film produced and directed by Edwin Carewe and distributed by First National Pictures. The film was based on the short story "Joanna, of the Skirts Too Short and the Lips Too Red and the Tongue Too Pert" by Henry Leyford Gates. The film starred Dorothy Mackaill and Jack Mulhall and marked the first motion-picture appearance of Mexican actress Dolores del Río.

## Plot

As described in a review in a film magazine, Joanna (Mackaill), a poor saleswoman in a swell establishment, is suddenly notified that a million dollars has been placed to her credit. This gives her an entry into the fast wealthy set but results in alienating her real sweetheart, a struggling young architect. There follows an era of gay parties and reckless spending, and in a couple of years the million is gone. Her wealthy admirer (Nicholson) makes a proposal without mentioning marriage and she almost kills him. She then learns it was an experiment resulting from a discussion among wealthy men as to whether the modern girl would remain "good" in the face of temptation after acquiring a taste of luxury, and she was selected because one of the men who formerly loved her mother believed in her. This man adopts her as his daughter, and her sweetheart comes back to her.

## Cast

* Dorothy Mackaill as Joanna Manners
* Jack Mulhall as John Wilmore
* Paul Nicholson as Frank Brandon
* George Fawcett as Anthony Eggleson
* John T. Murray as Lord Teddy Dorminster
* Rita Carewe as Georgia Leach
* Dolores del Río as Carlotta de Silva
* Lillian Langdon as Mrs. Roxanna Adams
* Edwards Davis as Grayson
* Bob Hart as The Chauffeur

## Reception

A review noted that the film was similar to another that Mackaill had recently starred in. Both Chickie (1925) and Joanna deal with the experiences of a young woman with a regular job among the jazzy ultra-rich class, although the films tell the story from a different angles. Also, in both films Paul Nicholson was cast as the idle rich young man.

## Preservation

With no prints of Joanna located in any film archives, it is a lost film.
# Begovo Razdolje

Begovo Razdolje (Croatian pronunciation:) is a village in Mrkopalj municipality, Primorje-Gorski Kotar County, in western Croatia. At 1,060 m (3,478 ft), it is the settlement with the highest elevation in Croatia.
Begovo Razdolje has a population of 48 (as of 2011), mostly elderly people. The villagers, traditionally oriented towards forestry and hunting, are increasingly turning to livestock farming and tourism in recent decades.

## Nature

The 37,800 square metres (407,000 sq ft) park of Matić-poljana nearby was designed by Zdenko Sila in 1969 in memory of the 13th Partisan Division.

## Climate

Between 2003 and 2008, the highest temperature recorded at the local weather station was 30.0 °C (86.0 °F), on 26 June 2006. The coldest temperature was −24.7 °C (−12.5 °F), on 8 February 2005.
# Mohamed Mursal Sheikh Abdurahman

Mohamed Mursal Sheikh Abdurahman (Somali: Maxamed Mursal Sheikh Cabduraxman) is the former speaker of the Somali parliament, who was elected on 30 April 2018. Born in Baidoa, Somalia, he previously served as Minister of Defence as well as Minister of Energy and Water Resources, Minister of National Assets and Public Procurement deputy district commissioner of Baidoa District of Somalia, and member of the Transitional Federal Parliament. He was also the Ambassador of the Somali Federal Republic to the Republic of Turkey.
On December 12, 2018, it was reported that Mursal had relocated from his residence inside Villa Somalia, to a house near the airport as disputes with his deputies over impeachment of President Mohamed Farmaajo and the fate of the House Budget Committee continued.
He was replaced as speaker by Aden Madobe who took over as the next Speaker of Parliament.
# Sky Service Aviation

Sky Service Aviation was a charter airline based in Madrid, Spain.

## History

Sky Service Aviation was founded in 1992 and went through a relaunching and expansion in 2002. The company's headquarters were in Alcobendas, Madrid, but it had offices in Barcelona and Palma de Mallorca as well.
On 18 August 2002 one of Sky Service Aviation's airplanes, a Learjet 35A, crash-landed at Asturias Airport. The accident involved no fatalities.
The airline was bought by the MCH holding of Gestair in 2005. Following the purchase its fleet was merged into the fleet of the Gestair group.

## Code data

* ICAO Code: SKT (not current)

## Fleet

The airline had a number of different aircraft in its fleet according to the period, including:
* 1 Bombardier BD-700
* 1 Dassault Falcon 2000
* 1 Dassault Falcon 900 EX
* 1 Learjet 35A
* 1 Learjet 55B
* 1 Cessna Citation Excel
* 1 Cessna CitationJet
* 4 Eurocopter Colibri EC-120
# Box (Chocolate Starfish album)

Box is the second studio album by Australian rock music group Chocolate Starfish. The album was released in October 1995 and peaked at number 6 on the ARIA Charts. The album spawned four singles.

## Charts

| Chart (1995) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 6 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Edition(s) | Label | Catalogue | Ref. |
| Australia | October 1995 | CD Cassette | Standard | Virgin Records | 8146142 | |
# 1994 Peshawar school bus hijacking

On 20 February 1994, three armed militants from Afghanistan took control of a school bus near the city of Peshawar in the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan, close to the Afghan border. Seven teachers and about seventy children in the bus were taken hostage. The bus was driven to the Embassy of Afghanistan in Islamabad, where fifty-seven or sixty-one of the hostages were released. The hijackers made demands for food relief to be sent to Kabul, for a ransom, and for safe conduct and a helicopter to take them to Afghanistan.
On the following day, 21 February 1994, units of the Pakistani Special Services Group attacked the Afghan embassy, killed the three hostage-takers and rescued the remaining six or sixteen hostages, who were unharmed.
# Keith Christie

Keith Ronald Christie (6 January 1931 – 16 December 1980) was an English jazz trombonist. He was the brother of Ian Christie.

## Career

Christie began playing at age 14 and attended the Guildhall School of Music and Drama. He formed a band with his brother in the late 1940s, and soon after the pair joined the band of Humphrey Lyttelton. Christie served in the military early in the 1950s, then reconvened to lead an ensemble with his brother, the Christie Brothers' Stompers, featuring Ken Colyer and Dicky Hawdon. In 1953 the group broke up, and Christie went on to work with John Dankworth, Cleo Laine, George Chisholm, Harry Klein, Kenny Baker, Vic Ash, Wally Fawkes, and Tommy Whittle.
Christie was a member of the trombone section of the Ted Heath Orchestra from 1957 until the late 1960s, playing alongside Don Lusher. He also played with drummer Allan Ganley, saxophonists Ronnie Ross and Art Ellefson from 1959 to 1962 in the Jazzmakers. He toured the U.S. with Vic Lewis in 1960. After a brief reunion with Heath he played with Jimmy Deuchar (1964) and Harry South (1965–66). In 1970–71 he joined Benny Goodman on a tour of Europe. During the 1960s and 1970s, he played with Tubby Hayes, Paul Gonsalves, Ian Hamer, Stan Tracey, Kenny Wheeler, Bobby Lamb and Ray Premru, Phil Seamen, and Tony Kinsey.
In the mid-1970s he suffered a fall and recovered, but continuing battles with alcoholism resulted in his death in December 1980, at the age of 49.

## Discography
### As sideman

With Tubby Hayes
* Tubbs (Fontana, 1961)
* Tubbs' Tours (Fontana, 1964)
* 100% Proof (Fontana, 1967)
With Ted Heath
* The World of Big Band Blues (London, 1959)
* Ted Heath Swing Session (Decca, 1959)
* My Very Good Friends the Bandleaders (Decca, 1960)
* Big Band Spirituals (Decca, 1963)
* Swing vs. Latin (Decca, 1963)
* All Time Top Twelve (Decca, 1973)
* The Ted Heath Band in Concert (Decca, 1977)
With others
* Sidney Bechet, We Dig Dixieland Jazz (Musidisc, 1965)
* Kenny Clare & Ronnie Stephenson, Drum Spectacular (Columbia, 1967)
* Mike d'Abo, Down at Rachel's Place (A&M, 1972)
* Georgie Fame, Sound Venture (Columbia, 1966)
* Georgie Fame, The Two Faces of Fame (CBS, 1967)
* Sam Fonteyn, Big Band Spectacular (Columbia, 1966)
* Paul Gonsalves & Tubby Hayes, Just Friends (Columbia, 1965)
* Benny Goodman, Benny Goodman in Concert (Decca, 1971)
* Johnny Keating, Swing Revisited (Decca, 1963)
* Dave Lee, Jazz Improvisations of Our Man Crichton (Colpix, 1965)
* Vic Lewis, Big Band Explosion (Ember, 1964)
* Bill McGuffie, The Bill McGuffie Big Band (Rediffusion, 1972)
* Steve Race, Take One (World Record Club, 1965)
* William Russo, Russo in London (Columbia, 1963)
* Stan Tracey, The Latin-American Caper (Columbia, 1969)
* Stan Tracey, We Love You Madly (Columbia, 1969)
* Andrew Lloyd Webber & Tim Rice, Jesus Christ Superstar (MCA, 1970)
* Kenny Wheeler, Song for Someone (Incus, 1973)
# Kemptown, Nova Scotia

Kemptown is an unincorporated community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Colchester County. The area that became Kemptown was included in the Philadelphia grant of 1765.
# Audiovisual Media Authority (Albania)

The Audiovisual Media Authority (AMA; Albanian: Autoriteti i Mediave Audiovizive) is a statutory authority of the Albanian Government responsible for licensing and regulating the broadcasting and telecommunications industries in Albania. The organisation is authorised to investigate complaints made regarding programmes, issue warnings and fines, or even suspend the license of the radio or television station. The AMA was formed in July 2007.

## Structure

The AMA is run by 7 members (including the chairman and vice-chairman ) appointed by the Albanian Parliament for a period of 5 years, with the right of renewal only once. Among the 7 members of the AMA's, only the chairman and vice-chairman are full-time engaged in the day-to-day work activity of AMA.
Current Members:
1. Armela Krasniqi - Chairperson
2. Desada Metaj - Deputy Chairperson
3. Joanna Allushi - Member
4. Jetmir Halilaj - Member
5. Aurela Bicja - Member
6. Besian Zogaj - Member
7. George Hamiti - Member
# 2021 St. Petersburg Open

The 2021 St. Petersburg Open was a tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts. It was the 26th edition of the St. Petersburg Open, and part of the ATP World Tour 250 Series of the 2021 ATP Tour. It took place at the Sibur Arena in Saint Petersburg, Russia, from October 25 through 31, 2021.

## Champions
### Singles

Marin Čilić def. Taylor Fritz, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$, 4–6, 6–4

### Doubles

Jamie Murray / Bruno Soares def. Andrey Golubev / Hugo Nys, 6–3, 6–4

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| RUS | Andrey Rublev | 6 | 1 |
| CAN | Denis Shapovalov | 14 | 2 |
| ESP | Roberto Bautista Agut | 20 | 3 |
| RUS | Aslan Karatsev | 22 | 4 |
| USA | Taylor Fritz | 30 | 5 |
| RUS | Karen Khachanov | 31 | 6 |
| KAZ | Alexander Bublik | 35 | 7 |
| USA | Sebastian Korda | 38 | 8 |
* Rankings are as of 18 October 2021

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Yshai Oliel
* Nino Serdarušić
* Evgenii Tiurnev
The following player received entry using a protected ranking:
* Pablo Andújar
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Egor Gerasimov
* Yoshihito Nishioka
* Emil Ruusuvuori
* Botic van de Zandschulp

## Doubles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| GBR | Jamie Murray | BRA | Bruno Soares | 33 | 1 |
| RSA | Raven Klaasen | JPN | Ben McLachlan | 54 | 2 |
| ESA | Marcelo Arévalo | NED | Matwé Middelkoop | 71 | 3 |
| KAZ | Andrey Golubev | MON | Hugo Nys | 87 | 4 |
* Rankings are as of October 18, 2021

### Other entrants

The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
* Jonathan Erlich / Andrei Vasilevski
* Daniil Golubev / Evgenii Tiurnev
# Alex Nuyles

Alexander Nuyles (born July 25, 1989) is a Filipino former professional basketball player who last played for the Bicol Volcanoes of the Maharlika Pilipinas Basketball League (MPBL). He was drafted 9th overall by the Rain or Shine Elasto Painters in the 2013 PBA draft. He was left unprotected by Rain or Shine Elasto Painters in the 2014 PBA Expansion Draft. He was then selected by the Blackwater Elite with their third pick in the expansion draft. In March 2015, Nuyles was traded to Kia (now Mahindra) for Reil Cervantes.

## UAAP career statistics

UAAP career statistics :
| Season | Team | GP | GS | MP | PTS | FGM | FGA | FG% | 3PM | 3PA | 3P% | FTM | FTA | FT% | OREB | DREB | TREB | AST | STL | BLK | TOV | PF |
| S74 (2011) | ADU | 14 | 13 | 403 | 213 | 71 | 187 | 38 | 16 | 49 | 32.7 | 55 | 80 | 68.8 | 25 | 52 | 77 | 46 | 12 | 2 | 24 | 14 |
| S75 (2012) | ADU | 4 | 4 | 95 | 25 | 10 | 28 | 35.7 | 2 | 9 | 22.2 | 3 | 7 | 42.9 | 4 | 11 | 15 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 1 |

## PBA career statistics

Correct as of July 18, 2015

### Season-by-season averages

| Year | Team | GP | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2013–14 | Rain or Shine | 48 | 10.6 | .399 | .091 | .571 | 1.5 | .7 | .3 | .1 | 3.5 |
| 2014–15 | Blackwater / Kia | 25 | 16.3 | .322 | .125 | .491 | 1.8 | 1.0 | .4 | .1 | 5.8 |
| Career | | 73 | 12.6 | .358 | .105 | .535 | 1.6 | .8 | .3 | .1 | 4.3 |
# John Cabang

John Christopher Cabang Tolentino (born August 27, 2001) is a Filipino hurdler and sprinter. He is the current national record holder in 110 m hurdles and has qualified to represent the Philippines at the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris, France.

## Early life and education

Born to Filipino parents Emma and Jose in Madrid, Cabang was raised by adoptive Spanish parents in San Sebastián.
He is currently majoring in robotics at the Tolosaldea Lanbide Heziketa Institua.

## Career

In a bid to become part of the Philippine national team, Cabang would approach the Philippine Athletics Track and Field Association (PATAFA) in 2022.
He is a bronze medalist at the 2024 Asian Indoor Athletics Championships in Tehran.
# Kemptville, Nova Scotia

Kemptville is a rural community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in the Yarmouth Municipal District and Yarmouth County. It is located approximately 38 kilometers northeast of the town of Yarmouth.
It is a popular location for sport fishing due to its many rivers and lakes.

## Etymology

Kemptville is named after General Sir James Kempt, who served as Lieutenant-Governor of Nova Scotia from 1820 to 1828, about the time this area was first settled by Europeans.

## History

The settlement of Kemptville began with Abner Andrews, the son of Major Samuel Andrews, a British Loyalist originally from North Carolina. Andrews moved to the area from Tusket, Nova Scotia, and was later followed by his brothers Nathan and David Andrews as well as James Hurlburt. Other families later came from various corners of Yarmouth County such as Yarmouth Township, Shelburne and Argyle, in addition to a smaller number of families from England and the United States of America. 44°2′52″N 65°50′0″W﻿ / ﻿44.04778°N 65.83333°W﻿ / 44.04778; -65.83333﻿ (Kemptville, Nova Scotia)
# Steve Lewis Jr.

Steve Lewis Jr. (born January 18, 1999) is an American professional stock car racing driver who competes part-time in the ARCA Menards Series driving the No. 62 Chevrolet for Steve Lewis Racing.

## Racing career

From 2017 to 2022, Lewis competed in various dirt modified series such as the Super DIRTcar Big-Block Modified Series, the DIRTcar 358-Modified Series, a series where he would finish eighth in points in 2021, and the Mighty TQ Midgets of Western New York.
In the fall of 2022, Lewis contacted Kyle Sieg and purchased an intermediate ARCA Menards Series car from RSS Racing that would need a new motor, transmission, and rear end and converted it into a superspeedway car with help from fellow driver Andy Jankowiak. Lewis would take part in pre-season testing at Daytona International Speedway in January and would finish 36th and 45th in the time sheets for Friday and Saturday respectively. He would then be approved to race by ARCA afterwards. He would make his debut in the series in the season opening race at Daytona in the No. 62 Chevrolet. After starting 24th, he would go on to finish 13th.

## Personal life

Lewis currently resides in his hometown of Ransomville, New York, where he continues to run dirt modifieds.

## Motorsports career results
### ARCA Menards Series

(key) (Bold – Pole position awarded by qualifying time. Italics – Pole position earned by points standings or practice time. * – Most laps led. ** – All laps led.)
ARCA Menards Series results :
| Year | Team | No. | Make | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | AMSC | Pts |
| 2023 | Steve Lewis Racing | 62 | Chevy | DAY 13 | PHO | TAL 22 | KAN | CLT | BLN | ELK | MOH | IOW | POC | MCH | IRP | GLN | ISF | MLW | DSF | KAN | BRI | SLM | TOL | 64th | 53 |
| 2024 | Steve Lewis Racing | 62 | Chevy | DAY 14 | PHO | TAL | DOV | KAN | CLT | IOW | MOH | BLN | IRP | SLM | ELK | MCH | ISF | MLW | DSF | GLN | BRI | KAN | TOL | 89th | 30 |
| 2025 | Steve Lewis Racing | 62 | Chevy | DAY DNQ | PHO | TAL | KAN | CLT | MCH | BER | ELK | LRP | DOV | IRP | IOW | GLN | ISF | MAD | DSF | BRI | SLM | KAN | TOL | -* | -* |
# Termination fee

An early termination fee (ETF) is a charge levied when a party wants to break the term of an agreement or long-term contract. They are stipulated in the contract or agreement itself, and provide an incentive for the party subject to them to abide by the agreement.

## Service industries

Termination fees are common to service industries such as cellular telephone service, subscription television, and so on, where they are often known as early termination fees. For instance, a customer who purchases cellular phone service might sign a two-year contract, which might stipulate a $350 fee if the customer breaks the contract. Consumer interest groups have criticized such fees as being anti-competitive because they prevent users from migrating to superior services.
In the suburban Atlanta county of Gwinnett, customers were hit with termination fees of over $23 when the county commission chose not to renew the contracts of the county trash collectors in November 2008. The two companies charged this both in violation of county law and in breach of contract.

## Mergers and acquisitions

In mergers and acquisitions termination fees are often levied in the event that one party fails to consummate a merger—for instance, because it was unsuccessful in getting shareholder approval or because it agreed to a competing offer. For instance, in 2005 Johnson & Johnson agreed to acquire Guidant, but Guidant later accepted a competing offer and was subject to a termination fee of $705 million.
These termination fees have been criticized as well. Shareholders in companies being purchased sometimes believe that termination fees are too high, and instead of representing the costs that the purchasing party would suffer should the deal fall through, instead act as a way of forcing shareholders and directors to accede to the deal.
# 2022 Judo Grand Slam Kazan

The 2022 Judo Grand Slam Kazan was originally scheduled to be held in Kazan, Tatarstan, Russia, from 20 to 22 May 2022. On 25 February, the International Judo Federation cancelled the competition in Russia in reaction to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
# Shinimicas Bridge

Shinimicas Bridge is a community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Cumberland County. There is lower Shinimicas and Upper Shinimicas. In Shinimicas there are many horse stables and small community gathering places.
45°52′22.94″N 63°54′54.7″W﻿ / ﻿45.8730389°N 63.915194°W﻿ / 45.8730389; -63.915194﻿ (Shinimicas Bridge, Nova Scotia)
According to legend, Shinimicas means Shining River in the MIK'MAQ language.
# Waldemar J. Gallman

Waldemar John Gallman (April 27, 1899 Wellsville, New York – June 28, 1980) was an American Career Foreign Service Officer who served as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to Poland (1948–1950), South Africa (1951–1954) (Commissioned to the Union of South Africa), Iraq (1954 – 1958; Reaccredited when Iraq became a republic; presented new credentials on September 22, 1958. Commissioned as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to the Arab Union on July 10, 1958, but did not take oath of office under that appointment, the Arab Union having been dissolved) and was Director General of the Foreign Service from November 17, 1958, until January 31, 1961.
Gallman graduated from Cornell University in 1921.
He was later a member of the Faculty of the George Washington University and author of “Iraq Under General Nuri: My Recollection of Nuri Al-Said, 1954–1958.”
# The Best of Joe Cocker (1983 album)

The Best of Joe Cocker is a compilation album of hits by Joe Cocker released in 1983 by EMI in Australia. The album spent three weeks at the top of the Australian album charts in 1983.

## Track listing

* "With a Little Help from My Friends"
* "Delta Lady"
* "Feeling Alright"
* "The Letter"
* "She Came in Through the Bathroom Window"
* "High Time We Went"
* "Darling Be Home Soon"
* "Sweet Little Woman"
* "I Can Stand a Little Rain"
* "Up Where We Belong"
* "Hitchcock Railway"
* "You Are So Beautiful"
* "Put Out the Light"
* "Something"
* "Marjorine"
* "Guilty"
* "Dear Landlord"
* "Just Like a Woman"

## Chart positions

| Year | Chart | Position |
| 1983 | Australian Kent Music Report Albums Chart | 1 |