OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Luís Semedo

Luís Hemir Silva Semedo (born 11 August 2003) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a forward for Serie C Group C club Juventus Next Gen, on loan from EFL Championship club Sunderland.

## Club career
### Benfica B

Semedo played all of his youth football at Benfica, signing a youth contract with the club in 2018, as an under-17.
Having made his way through the club's under-18 and under-19 during the following season—with an average of more than one goal per game—the young footballer signed his first professional contract with As Águias in August 2020.
Having started to play with Benfica's under-23 in the Liga Revelação [pt] midway through the 2020–21 season, he became a regular starter and scorer with the team during the following one.
At that time he was also playing a major role in the Youth League, where the Benfica under-19 topped their group against Dynamo Kyiv, Barcelona and Bayern Munich, scoring a goal against the latter during a 2–0 away win in November 2021 and most notably during their last pool game, a 1–0 home win against the Ukrainian that earned them the top spot.
While having made his first trainings under first team coach Jorge Jesus, Semedo made his professional debut for Benfica B on the 23 January 2022, replacing Duk during a Liga Portugal 2 home win against Penafiel.
Semedo scored the winning goal for Benfica at the 2022 Under-20 Intercontinental Cup.

### Sunderland

On 18 June 2023, Semedo joined EFL Championship side Sunderland on a five-year contract, on a free transfer.
Semedo joined Serie C club Juventus Next Gen on 31 August 2024 on loan for the 2024–25 season. The deal included an option to purchase.

## International career

Born in Portugal, Semedo is of Cape Verdean descent. He was selected with Portugal under-16 during the 2019–20 season, he later played with the under-19 in September 2021.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 13 August 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | League cup | League cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Benfica B | 2021–22 | Liga Portugal 2 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Benfica B | 2022–23 | Liga Portugal 2 | 18 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 18 | 2 |
| Benfica B | Total | Total | 21 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 2 |
| Sunderland | 2023–24 | Championship | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 24 | 0 |
| Sunderland | 2024–25 | Championship | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Sunderland | Total | Total | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 44 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 46 | 2 |

## Honours

Benfica Youth
* UEFA Youth League: 2021–22
* Under-20 Intercontinental Cup: 2022
# Nassir Nuh Abdi

Nassir Nuh Abdi or Dr. Nuh Nassir Abdi is a Kenyan politician. He belongs to The United Party of Independent Alliance (UPIA) and was elected to represent the Bura Constituency in the National Assembly of Kenya on Orange Democratic Movement-Kenya since the 2007 Kenyan parliamentary election to 2013 He served in the following parliamentary committees: •departmental committee on Health ( vice chairperson) •select committee on standing orders • powers and privileges committee • select committee on constituency fund
Contested in the 2013 Kenyan parliamentary election for Bura Constituency on Wiper Democratic Movement-Kenya and lost with a margin of eleven (11) votes He was elected as the Speaker of the first county assembly of Tana River in March 2013 after the general election Dr. Abdi Nuh was subsequently elected Chairman - Assemblies Forum or the county assemblies forum CAF, a forum for the speakers and members of the 47 county assemblies of the Republic of Kenya in April of the same year
He holds a Bachelor of Veterinary medicine (BVM) from the University of Nairobi
# Battle of Pombal

The Battle of Pombal (March 11, 1811) was a sharp but ultimately indecisive skirmish fought at the eponymous town during Marshal Masséna's retreat from the Lines of Torres Vedras, the first in a series of lauded rearguard actions fought by Michel Ney. The French were pursued by Wellington and his British-Portuguese army but the Allied advance was energetically contested by Ney's efforts, preventing Wellington from crushing Masséna's army when it was critically vulnerable.
At Pombal, Ney turned part of his rearguard to face the larger Anglo-Portuguese forces and checked their advance, before withdrawing to rejoin the main body of Masséna's army.

## Background

Unable to break the Lines of Torres Vedras, Ney was given charge of the rear-guard while the main body of the French army withdrew from Portugal. The rear-guard consisted of Mermet's and Marchand's divisions.
Marshal Ney deceived the British, maneuvering his troops so that Wellington believed that the French were about to return to Torres Vedras, and thus he suspended an offensive operation for several hours, giving Masséna a huge running start.
When it became clear to Wellington that he had been deceived, the British-Portuguese left Torres Vedras and began a pursuit. The British-Portuguese caught up with Ney at the town of Pombal.

## Battle

Informed of the approaching British columns, Ney withdrew Marchand's troops but left Mermet's division deployed nearby on the heights beyond Pombal, with a single battalion left behind in the town's castle. Wellington ordered George Elder's battalion of the 3rd Portuguese Caçadores and 2 companies of 95th Rifles to charge across the bridge and occupy the town, with the rest of the Light Division to which they belonged gradually coming up behind in support.
As the Allied vanguard was clearing the entrance to the town in a heated struggle, Ney realized his troops risked being overwhelmed and quickly came down the heights with 4 battalions of the 6th Light and 69th line infantry, driving the Caçadores and Rifle companies back across the Arunca River. Ney is reported to have addressed the 6th Light: "Chasseurs, you are losing your beautiful reputation, and you will dishonor yourselves forever if you do not drive the enemy out of Pombal. Come on! Those who are brave, with me!"
The Light Division commanded by William Erskine hurried forward to support its van, followed by the 3rd and 4th Divisions, and gradually began to engage the French. Ney ordered the main road through Pombal to be barricaded, put the town to the torch and then withdrew his men. This caused the Allied columns the rest of the day to clear through, while the French then retired without further incident.

## Aftermath

Despite his success, Ney promptly set fire to the town of Pombal and continued his retreat on the right bank of the Arunca. The next action would be the Battle of Redinha.
British general Sir Thomas Picton was impressed by Ney’s actions, as the former was able to observe the latter’s deceiving movements, claiming that it was a "perfect lesson in the art of war".
# Mexico men's national field hockey team

The Mexico men's national field hockey team represents Mexico in international field hockey competitions.

## Tournament history
### Olympic Games

* 1968 – 16th
* 1972 – 16th

### Pan American Games

* 1967 – 6th
* 1971 –
* 1975 –
* 1979 –
* 1983 – 5th
* 1987 – 7th
* 1999 – 7th
* 2011 – 6th
* 2015 – 6th
* 2019 – 7th
* 2023 – 6th

### Pan American Cup

Pan American Cup record :
| Year | Host | Position | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA |
| 2000 | Havana, Cuba | 7th | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 7 | 33 |
| 2004 | London, Canada | 6th | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 9 | 15 |
| 2009 | Santiago, Chile | 6th | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 26 | 20 |
| 2013 | Brampton, Canada | 6th | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 12 | 25 |
| 2017 | Lancaster, United States | 7th | 5 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 20 |
| 2022 | Santiago, Chile | 5th | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 11 | 24 |
| 2025 | Montevideo, Uruguay | qualified | qualified | qualified | qualified | qualified | qualified | qualified |
| Total | Total | 5th place | 32 | 11 | 0 | 21 | 70 | 137 |

### Central American and Caribbean Games

* 1982 –
* 1986 –
* 1990 –
* 1993 –
* 1998 –
* 2002 –
* 2006 – 4th
* 2010 –
* 2014 –
* 2018 –
* 2023 –

### Pan American Challenge

* 2021 –

### Hockey World League

* 2012–13 – Round1
* 2014–15 – 35th
* 2017–17 – Round 1

### FIH Hockey Series

* 2018–19 – Round 2
# Sunlight Sena

Sunlight Sena was a caste-based militia formed by Rajputs and Upper-Caste Muslims in Bihar to take on the ultra-left wing groups of Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation and the Maoist Communist Centre and their Dalit supporters. Its primary aim was to protect the vast stretches of land owned by feudal elements from these two social groups. The founder leaders of the Sena were two Rajput landlords – Ranjit Singh of Raniganj and Vinod Singh of Bisrampur, but later on, they handed over the leadership to the Muslim landlords, the Pathans and Khans. According to police records, however, the Sunlight Sena was brought into existence by the Muslim landlords in Dumharia village of the Gaya district of Bihar. Shaney Ali is said to be the founder leader in these records. It is also claimed that the activities of the Sena later expanded to Palamu region of Jharkhand too. The date of its launch is said to be 1987.

## History

The upper-caste Muslims have enjoyed comfortable relationships with the feudal elements of the Hindu society particularly the Rajputs and the Bhumihar landlords. Over the years, Pathans and Rajputs have enjoyed good relationship. The upper caste Muslims thus cultivated an alliance with these social groups among Hindus and targeted the Backward Castes among Muslims like Ansaris, Qureshis and Mansooris.
# Aegista coudeini

Aegista coudeini is a species of air-breathing land snails, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod in the family Camaenidae.

## Distribution and habitat

This species occurs in Vietnam and Laos.
# Awana

Awana is an international evangelical Christian nonprofit organization in child and youth discipleship. The headquarters are in St. Charles, Illinois, United States.

## History

In 1941, the children's program at the North Side Gospel Center in Chicago laid the foundation for the principles of Awana. Lance Latham, North Side's senior pastor, collaborated with the church's youth director, Art Rorheim, to develop weekly clubs that they believed would appeal to all children. Other churches became interested in the program and inquired about its availability. In 1950, Latham and Rorheim founded Awana as a parachurch organization. Rorheim served as president emeritus until his death on January 5, 2018.
The name is derived as an acronym of "Approved Workmen Are Not Ashamed", taken from 2 Timothy 2:15. As of 2019, Awana claims to work with over 61,000 churches in 122 countries.

## Programs

Awana offers resources and Bible-based training programs for children ages 2 to 18 in churches. Children are encouraged, but not required, to memorize Bible verses for credit or to redeem for small prizes.
Each Awana program is arranged into different groups that are separated by the ages and grades of the children attending. These groups include Puggles (ages 2 to 3), Cubbies (preschoolers, ages 4 to 5), Sparks (Kindergarten to 2nd Grade), Truth and Training, or T&T (Grades 3 to 6), Trek (Middle School), and Journey (High School). Although Awana offers programs for ages 2 to 18, churches that run an Awana program are not required to run a club for every age group.
# Mount Pulaski, Illinois

Mount Pulaski is a city in Logan County, Illinois, United States. The population was 1,566 at the 2010 census, and 1,481 at a 2018 estimate. It is the home of the Mount Pulaski Courthouse State Historic Site. The city is named in honor of Polish Revolutionary War hero Casimir Pulaski. Mount Pulaski has one high school: Mount Pulaski High School, home of the Hilltoppers. The school colors are purple and gold (MPGS colors are blue and white). Mount Pulaski held the county seat of Logan County from 1848 to 1855.

## Geography

Mount Pulaski is located near the geographic center of the state.
Mount Pulaski sits atop a glacial ridge dating to the Illinoian period.
According to the 2010 census, Mount Pulaski has a total area of 1.13 square miles (2.93 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,701 people, 696 households, and 471 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,494.1 inhabitants per square mile (576.9/km$^2$). There were 741 housing units at an average density of 650.9 per square mile (251.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 99.47% White, 0.06% Native American, 0.06% from other races, and 0.41% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.41% of the population.
There were 696 households, out of which 29.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.3% were married couples living together, 8.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.2% were non-families. 30.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.32 and the average family size was 2.86.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 22.7% under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 24.1% from 25 to 44, 19.7% from 45 to 64, and 25.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 81.6 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $38,750, and the median income for a family was $46,181. Males had a median income of $37,941 versus $22,250 for females. The per capita income for the city was $18,616. About 4.3% of families and 5.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.1% of those under age 18 and 2.2% of those age 65 or over.

## Notable people

* Henry Pierson Crowe, Colonel in the USMC (1899–1991); attended high school in Mount Pulaski
* Nicholas L. Hubbard, Illinois state legislator, grain dealer, and farmer; was born in Mount Pulaski
* Vaughn De Leath (1894–1943); First female to sing live on a radio station January 1920 (New York City); was from Mt. Pulaski.
* Herbert Ryman (1910–1989), American artist and Disney Imagineer lived in Mt. Pulaski as a youth.
* John Schlitt, leader singer of Petra
* William J. Rothwell, academic and author
* Former Yankee Dennis Werth is a 1971 graduate of Mt. Pulaski High School.
# Raymond Hubbell

John Raymond Hubbell (June 1, 1879 – December 13, 1954) was an American writer, composer and lyricist. He is best known for the popular song, "Poor Butterfly".

## Life and career

Hubbell was born in Urbana, Ohio. He attended schools in Urbana and studied music in Chicago, where he formed a dance band.
He worked for Charles K. Harris Publishers as a staff arranger and pianist. His first compositions for stage musicals were the songs for Chow Chow (lyrics and book by Addison Burkhardt), which ran for 127 performances in Chicago in 1902. Renamed and revised as The Runaways in 1903, the show ran for 167 days in New York and then toured for several years. Hubbell began composing music for the Ziegfeld Follies in 1911 and eventually scored seven editions.
In 1915 he was hired as musical director for the New York Hippodrome after the previous music director, Manuel Klein, left abruptly after a disagreement with Lee Shubert and Jacob J. Shubert. Hubbell also wrote the score for "Good Times", which ran for 456 performances at the New York Hippodrome. He continued composing for the theater until 1923. The song he is most remembered for, "Poor Butterfly", was written for one of the first shows he wrote for the Hippodrome, The Big Show. According to his obituary, he thought his best song was "The Ladder of Roses", written for the 1915 Hippodrome hit, Hip-Hip-Hooray.
His last Broadway work was the score for the 1928 musical Three Cheers, starring Will Rogers. In reviewing the show, Brooks Atkinson wrote "Most of the music is unpretentiously melodious." Soon after he retired to Miami, Florida.
He was one of the nine founding members of ASCAP in 1914. For 23 years he was head of the membership committee, and for 7 years was its treasurer. At the age of 50, Hubbell opted for retirement

## Death

Hubbell suffered a mild stroke on March 7, 1947. He suffered a serious stroke on November 28, 1954, and died on December 13. He was survived by his wife Estelle, whom he married in about 1914.

## Partial list of works

* The Runaways (1903) (first played as Chow Chow in Chicago)
* Fantana (1905)
* A Knight for a Day (1907)
* The Midnight Sons (1909)
* The Bachelor Belles (1910)
* The Jolly Bachelors (1910)
* Ziegfeld Follies for 1911, 1912, 1913, 1914, and 1917
* A Winsome Widow (1912)
* The Man from Cook's (1912), lyrics by Henry Blossom
* Hip! Hip! Hooray! (1915)
* Ladder of Roses (1915) (with R. H. Burnside)
* For the Honor of the Flag (1916) (with R. H. Burnside)
* The Big Show (1916) (featuring the song Poor Butterfly)
* Cheer Up, Liza (1917) (with John L. Golden)
* I'll Be Somewhere in France (1917) (with Gene Buck & George V. Hobart)
* Melody Land (1917) (with John L. Golden)
* Follow the Flag (1918) (with John L. Golden & R. H. Burnside)
* The Kiss Burglar (1918)
* Everything (1918)
* We'll Stand by Our Country (1918) (with John L. Golden)
* Happy Days (1919)
* I Want to Go Back to the War (1919) (with Henry Blossom)
* Good Times (1920)
* Better Times (1922)
* Yours Truly (1927)
* Three Cheers (1928)
# Tim Cindric

Timothy J Cindric (born April 20, 1968) is an American motorsports executive who is the President of Team Penske. He is the father of racing driver Austin Cindric.

## Biography

A native of Indianapolis, he is an alumnus of Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology, where he was a four-year basketball letterman in 1990.
Cindric served as the Team Manager for Team Rahal from 1994 to 1999, before joining Penske in October 1999. He was promoted to the position of president at Penske Racing in January 2006. He also serves as strategist for the Penske-owned IndyCar teams of Will Power (through 2016) and Josef Newgarden (from 2017). His teams won the IndyCar championship for the 2014, 2017 and 2019 seasons.
His son Austin won the 2022 Daytona 500 and previously raced in the Continental Tire Sports Car Challenge and Pirelli World Challenge, ARCA, and several NASCAR racing series. Austin currently races in the NASCAR Cup Series full-time for Team Penske, and was one of 5 drivers (along with Brad Keselowski, Joey Logano, Ryan Blaney and Sam Hornish Jr.) to help Team Penske win the Xfinity Series Owner's Championship in 2017. In addition, Austin drove for Penske driver Keselowski's Brad Keselowski Racing full-time in the Camping World Truck Series in 2017.
# Aegista gitaena

Aegista gitaena is a species of air-breathing land snails, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod in the family Camaenidae.

## Distribution and habitat

This species occurs in Vietnam and Laos.
# Aegista pseudotrochula

Aegista pseudotrochula is a species of air-breathing land snails, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod in the family Camaenidae.

## Distribution

This shell occurs in Vietnam and Laos.
# Estadio Bello Horizonte

Estadio Bello Horizonte Rey Pelé is a football stadium located in Villavicencio, Colombia. The stadium, built in 1970, has a capacity of 15,000 people and was named after Manuel Calle Lombana, mayor of Villavicencio in 1958, thus receiving the nickname of Macal. Categoría Primera A club Llaneros play their home matches at this stadium.

## History

The history of the Bello Horizonte stadium dates back to 1945, when plans to enclose and build a stadium over the football field located in the Barzal neighborhood started being considered. By mid-May, Father Martín Preters and treasurer Manuel Calle Lombana, who later went on to become Mayor of Villavicencio, organized a fundraiser to carry out construction. The first stadium built at Barzal had wooden and cement stands, a half-laid football field and a fence, and although its original purpose was football, it also served as a public park. In 1959, the City Council approved the acquisition of a plot of land for a sports field and the construction of an olympic park, along with the sale of the football stadium, but Calle Lombana prevented the stadium's auction. By then, the stadium became known as "Macal".
The plot of land in which the first Macal stadium was located was eventually sold to the Instituto del Seguro Social in 1971, with the last game there being played on 12 October 1977, and the stadium was relocated to its current location, where the city's olympic park was eventually built. The new stadium, initially known as Estadio Horizonte, hosted the 1985 National Games of Colombia, and was officially renamed to Manuel Calle Lombana by a resolution by the Meta Department Assembly, issued five days after Calle Lombana's death in 1987.
The stadium has undergone several remodeling works, the first one of which being carried out in 2001 when the western grandstand was demolished and rebuilt. Two years later, due to Centauros Villavicencio's promotion to Categoría Primera A, renovation works were held in the eastern grandstand. In 2012, with the arrival of the city's new football club Llaneros, a further renovation of the stadium was carried out. Those works involved the replacement of the grass playing field for an artificial surface, the recovery and modernization of the lighting system as well as the adaptation of locker rooms and press booths. The stadium's artificial turf was in use until 2019, when it was lifted and replaced by grass. The 2019 remodeling works also included the installation of an athletic track around the field and a structural reinforcement.
In February 2020, the Governor of Meta Department Juan Guillermo Zuluaga announced the renaming of the stadium to Estadio Bello Horizonte. On 4 January 2023, Zuluaga announced a new renaming of the stadium, this time to Estadio Bello Horizonte Rey Pelé, following a suggestion by FIFA President Gianni Infantino to all countries to name one stadium in tribute to Brazilian footballer Pelé, in the aftermath of his death on 29 December 2022.
# Lower risk

The IUCN has many ranks that define an animal's population and risk of extinction. Species are classified into one of nine Red List Categories: Extinct, Extinct in the Wild, Critically Endangered, Endangered, Vulnerable, Near Threatened, Least Concern, Data Deficient, and Not Evaluated. They formerly used an identification called lower risk to describe some animals.
The IUCN defined an animal with the conservation status of lower risk is one with populations levels high enough to ensure its survival. Animals with this status did not qualify as being threatened or extinct. However, natural disasters or certain human activities would cause them to change to either of these classifications.
When it was in use, this classification was sub-divided into three types:
* Conservation dependent - where cessation of current conservation measures may result in it being classified at a higher risk level.
* Near threatened - may become vulnerable to endangerment in the near future but not meeting the criteria.
* Least concern - where neither of the two above apply.
# ELHAE

Jamaal David Jones (born August 24, 1990), better known by his stage name ELHAE (pronounced "ɛl a", acronym for Every Life Has An Ending), is an American singer and songwriter. ELHAE was born in Minot, North Dakota, but moved around a lot as a child because his father was in the military. His family eventually settled in Warner Robins, GA and ELHAE spent the summers in Savannah, GA.
In 2015, he was nominated for two rap albums at the Dove Awards, with Andy Mineo's "Uncomfortable" and Tedashii's "This Time Around" for Rap / Hip Hop Album of the Year, being a joint winner with Andy's album.

## Discography
### Albums

* All Have Fallen (2016)
* Trouble in Paradise (2019)

### EPs

* Aura (2015)
* Aura II (2017)
* Aura III (2021)
* Forgotten Flowers (2023)
# Aegista stephanieclarkae

Aegista stephanieclarkae is a species of air-breathing land snails, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod in the family Camaenidae.

## Distribution

This species occurs in Laos