OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edward Hughes (artist)

Edward Hughes (14 September 1832 – 14 May 1908) was a British artist who specialised in portrait painting.

## Career

Edward Hughes was born in Pentonville, London, the son of the artist George Hughes. From an early age his artistic ability was recognised. In 1846 he entered the Royal Academy schools and a year later was awarded a silver medal by the Royal Society of Arts for a chalk drawing. Between 1847 and 1884 Hughes exhibited 36 paintings at the Royal Academy. He also worked as an illustrator, collaborating with George du Maurier in producing the images for the Wilkie Collins book Poor Miss Finch. About 1878 he moved more or less exclusively into portrait painting, drawing praise from John Everett Millais for his representation of women.

## Royal Commissions

Hughes received his first royal commission in 1895 which resulted in a full-length portrait of Queen Mary. This painting is exhibited in the vestibule of Buckingham Palace. He painted at least three portraits of Queen Alexandra and produced images of Louise, Princess Royal, Princess Victoria, the Queen of Norway, the Duchess of Teck, the Prince of Wales (the future Edward VIII), his brother Prince Albert, and his sister Princess Mary. A number of his paintings remain in the Royal Collection.

## Personal life

Hughes, who married twice, died on 14 May 1908 and is buried on the outside of the Circle of Lebanon in Highgate Cemetery.
His eldest daughter and biographer Alice Hughes became a portrait photographer.

## Gallery

* Juliette Gordon Low (1887)
* Vere Monckton-Arundell, Viscountess Galway (1889)
* Queen Mary (1895)
# Paul Hofer

Paul David Hofer (born May 13, 1952) is an American former professional football player who was a running back for six seasons with the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Ole Miss Rebels. He was a part of the 49ers' Super Bowl XVI—winning team.
Known for his hard and relentless running style, Hofer was a fan favorite despite being on poor 49ers teams in the mid to late 1970s. Hofer was a brutal, attacking runner who suffered serious knee injuries that ultimately shortened his career. Hofer saw limited duty during the 1981 season but was placed on injured reserve before season's end; he was unable to play in the playoffs or the Super Bowl. He retired soon thereafter.
# Thomas C. Grey

Thomas C. Grey is the Nelson Bowman Sweitzer and Marie B. Sweitzer Professor of Law, Emeritus, at Stanford Law School. As a legal theorist and a historian of modern American legal thought, Grey has written widely on pragmatism, legal formalism, legal realism, and the jurisprudence of Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.

## Education

Grey attended Phillips Exeter Academy, then received his Bachelor of Arts from Stanford University in 1963 and a Bachelor of Arts from Oxford University in 1965, where he studied as a Marshall Scholar. Grey received his Bachelor of Laws from Yale Law School in 1968. He also holds an honorary doctorate from the Chicago-Kent College of Law.

## Early professional career

Following law school, Grey clerked for Judge J. Skelly Wright of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit and for Justice Thurgood Marshall of the Supreme Court of the United States. Grey also worked as a staff attorney at the Washington Research Project in Washington, D.C.

## Academic career

Grey joined the faculty of Stanford Law School in 1971. At Stanford, Grey taught Torts to first-year law students for over 30 years.
Grey's scholarship has been published in many leading law journals, including the Yale Law Journal, Stanford Law Review, Columbia Law Review, NYU Law Review, and California Law Review, among others. His 1975 law review article, Do We Have an Unwritten Constitution?, published in Volume 27 of the Stanford Law Review, is the 55th most-cited law review article of all-time.

## Personal life

Grey married Cathryn Stevenson, a Stanford classmate and fellow philosophy major. She also graduated from the Yale Law School in 1968, but then decided to become a doctor and ultimately graduated from the Stanford University Medical School and practiced medicine. The couple had one daughter. They later divorced amicably, and Cathryn ultimately died of breast cancer. Grey was married to Barbara Allen Babcock, the Judge John Crown Professor of Law, Emerita, at Stanford Law School, until her death in April 2020. He has a daughter and a granddaughter.

## Books

* Thomas C. Grey (editor). The Legal Enforcement of Morality. New York: Alfred Knopf, 1983.
* Thomas C. Grey. The Wallace Stevens Case: Law and the Practice of Poetry. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1991.
* Thomas C. Grey, Robert C. Post, K. Anthony Appiah, Judith Butler, and Reva B. Siegel. Prejudicial Appearances: The Logic of American Antidiscrimination Law. Durham: Duke University Press, 2001.
* Thomas C. Grey. Formalism and Pragmatism in American Law. Boston: Brill Academic Publishing, 2014.
# Horses' Collars

Horses' Collars is a 1935 short subject directed by Clyde Bruckman and starring American slapstick comedy team The Three Stooges (Moe Howard, Larry Fine and Curly Howard). It is the fifth entry in the series released by Columbia Pictures starring the comedians, who released 190 short films for the studio between 1934 and 1959.

## Plot

The Stooges, acting as emissaries under the auspices of Detective Hyden Zeke, embark upon a mission to the Western frontier with the objective of assisting Nell Higginbottom in reclaiming an IOU wrongfully obtained from her father. The document, coveted by Double Deal Decker, a notorious individual of ruthless disposition, represents a key instrument in his bid to unlawfully appropriate Nell's rightful inheritance, a prized ranch.
Undaunted by the looming hazards, the Stooges encounter a series of challenges, notably successfully appropriating Decker's wallet through a strategic maneuver. This act incites the antagonist's wrath, precipitating a perilous situation wherein he and his accomplices endeavor to administer summary justice by hanging the trio.
The Stooges press forward, penetrating into Decker's clandestine stronghold. Here, they exhibit resolve as they successfully access the secure confines of a safe, wherein lies the coveted IOU. Amidst the ensuing confrontation with Decker and his confederates, the Stooges demonstrate their mettle, with Curly's idiosyncratic fear of mice paradoxically aiding their cause.

## Production notes

Horses' Collars was filmed on November 23–27, 1934. The opening theme song is titled "At the Races," composed by Louis Silvers. Curly has a violent reaction to the sight of a live mouse at any time, going into a fit while demanding, "Moe! Larry! The Cheese!". The only cure is for someone to feed him cheese, with Curly telling them which kind. The reason for this is explained by Moe & Larry, stating that Curly's father was a rat. The kind of cheeses that Curly calls for are roquefort, camembert, and limburger.
An external stimulus — as with Curly spotting the mouse — that causes him to go bonkers was also used as a plot element in Punch Drunks, Grips, Grunts and Groans, and Tassels in the Air.
Horses' Collars was the first of 17 Western-themed films the Stooges would make. It is also the first short where the Stooges sing "You'll Never Know What Tears Are" in barbershop music style. This song would make an appearance in future shorts Half-Shot Shooters and A Ducking They Did Go.
The casting of Kohler, who played the villain in countless actual westerns, gave the film some added authenticity.
# Bahador Molaei

Bahador Molaei (Persian: بهادر مولایی, born March 21, 1992, in Babolsar) is an Iranian weightlifter who won a silver medal at the 2013 Wrocław world championship.

## Major results

| Year | Venue | Weight | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total | Rank |
| Year | Venue | Weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | Total | Rank |
| World Championships |||||||||||||
| 2013 | Wrocław, Poland | +105 kg | 195 | 200 | 203 | | 241 | 255 | 261 | | 458 | |
| 2015 | Houston, United States | +105 kg | 176 | 176 | 180 | 17 | 230 | 245 | 245 | 11 | 406 | 15 |
| Asian Games |||||||||||||
| 2014 | Incheon, South Korea | +105 kg | 170 | 177 | 183 | 7 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Asian Championships |||||||||||||
| 2011 | Tongling, China | +105kg | 165 | 171 | 176 | 4 | 210 | 217 | 222 | | 398 | |
| 2013 | Astana, Kazakhstan | +105kg | 185 | 186 | 193 | | 232 | 232 | 232 | -- | -- | -- |
| 2015 | Phuket, Thailand | +105 kg | 178 | 185 | 185 | | 226 | 236 | 240 | | 414 | |
| 2016 | Tashkent, Uzbekistan | +105 kg | 180 | 185 | 189 | 7 | 230 | 240 | 247 | | 427 | |
| Summer Universiade |||||||||||||
| 2013 | Kazan, Russia | +105 kg | 187 | 193 | 196 | 3 | 235 | 254 | 264 | 1 | 450 | |
| Fajr cup |||||||||||||
| 2016 | Tehran, Iran | +105 kg | 176 | 181 | 190 | | 230 | 249 | 249 | | 411 | |
| World Juniors Championships |||||||||||||
| 2009 | Bucharest, Romania | 105 kg | 140 | 145 | 150 | 6 | 182 | 182 | 182 | -- | -- | -- |
| 2010 | Sofia, Bulgaria | +105 kg | 158 | 161 | 166 | 6 | 200 | 205 | 208 | | 369 | 5 |
| 2011 | Penang, Malaysia | +105 kg | 167 | 173 | 177 | | 213 | 225 | 231 | | 408 | |
| 2012 | Antigua, Guatemala | +105 kg | 175 | 180 | 185 | | 232 | 241 | 241 | | 417 | |
| World Youth Championships |||||||||||||
| 2009 | Chiang Mai, Thailand | +94 kg | 146 | 150 | 155 | | 180 | 190 | 200 | | 345 | |
| Asian Youth Championships |||||||||||||
| 2008 | Jeonju, South Korea | +94 kg | 150 | | | | 190 | | | | 340 | |
# João Peglow

João Gabriel Martins Peglow (born 7 January 2002) is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Major League Soccer club D.C. United.

## Club career

Born in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Peglow joined Internacional's youth setup in 2011, aged just nine. In April 2018, he signed his first professional deal at the age of 16.
In October 2019, after impressing with the national team, Peglow was promoted to the first team for the following season, and further extended his contract until December 2023 on 1 January 2020. He made his senior debut on 25 July, coming on as a second-half substitute for Marcos Guilherme in a 1–1 Campeonato Gaúcho away draw against Esportivo.
On 14 July 2021, Peglow joined Liga Portugal 2 side Porto B on a season-long loan deal with an option to buy.
In early 2024, after loan spells with Atlético Goianiense, Dnipro-1 and Sport, Peglow terminated his contract with Internacional. Shortly after, on 19 March, he joined Polish Ekstraklasa club Radomiak Radom on a deal until mid-2026. He made his debut on 5 April, coming onto the pitch in the 87th minute of a 2–1 home win over Raków Częstochowa.
On 16 December 2024, Peglow moved to Major League Soccer side D.C. United on a three-year deal, with an option for another year.

## International career

Peglow appeared with Brazil under-16 football team in the 2018 Montaigu Tournament, scoring three goals in four matches. He also was an undisputed starter for the under-17s, playing 17 matches and scoring seven goals while also lifting the 2019 FIFA U-17 World Cup.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 8 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State league | State league | National cup | National cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Internacional | 2020 | Série A | 16 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 21 | 2 |
| Internacional | 2021 | Série A | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Internacional | Total | Total | 17 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 25 | 2 |
| Porto B (loan) | 2021–22 | Liga Portugal 2 | 32 | 3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 32 | 3 |
| Atlético Goianiense (loan) | 2021 | Série A | 6 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| Dnipro-1 (loan) | 2022–23 | Ukrainian Premier League | 13 | 3 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 | 15 | 3 |
| Sport (loan) | 2023 | Série B | 12 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12 | 2 |
| Radomiak Radom | 2023–24 | Ekstraklasa | 8 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8 | 0 |
| Radomiak Radom | 2024–25 | Ekstraklasa | 17 | 1 | — | — | 2 | 0 | — | — | 19 | 1 |
| Radomiak Radom | Total | Total | 25 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 1 |
| D.C. United | 2025 | Major League Soccer | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 106 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 121 | 11 |

### Notes

* ↑ Includes Copa do Brasil, Polish Cup
* 1 2 Appearance(s) in Campeonato Gaúcho
* 1 2 Appearance(s) in Copa Libertadores
* ↑ Appearances in UEFA Europa Conference League

## Honours

Brazil U17
* FIFA U-17 World Cup: 2019
# Brett Borgen

Brett Borgen (7 November 1934 – 11 March 2014) was a Norwegian writer.
Borgen was born in Oslo as a daughter of Annemarta and Johan Borgen. She made her debut with Fra en ikke helt vellykket skuespillerinnes dagbok in 1972, and is also remembered for Istedenfor Lisbeth, Dualoger med Vår Herre and Isabella, sorgen og Don Juan in 1977, En time med Jesus (1978), Den fortapte datter (1979), Heltinnen (1981) and the memoirs Lillelord og Lady Brett (1985).
# Estanislao Artal

Estanislao Artal (5 September 1912 – September 1967) was a Spanish swimmer. He competed in the men's 4 × 200 metre freestyle relay event at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Frank Martin

Frank Martin may refer to:

## Sport

* Frank Martin (American football) (1919–1981), NFL football halfback
* Frank Martin (Australian footballer) (1895–1969), Australian rules footballer
* Frank Martin (baseball) (1878–1942), American baseball player
* Frank Martin (basketball) (born 1966), head men's basketball coach
* Frank Martin (boxer) (born 1995), American boxer
* Frank Martin (cricketer) (1893–1967), West Indian cricketer
* Frank Martin (equestrian) (1885–1962), Swedish horse rider
* Frank Martin (footballer, born 1887) (1887–1967), English footballer
* Frank Martin (ice hockey) (1933–2007), Canadian ice hockey player
* Francis Martin (runner), runner known as Frank Martin
* Frank Martin (sport administrator), from Australia
* Pancho Martin (Frank Martin, 1925–2012), U.S. Racing Hall of Fame horse trainer

## Arts

* Frank Martin (composer) (1890–1974), Swiss classical composer
* Frank Martin (ER character), fictional character on ER
* Frank Martin (sculptor) (1914–2004), British sculptor
* Frank Martin (Transporter), fictional protagonist in the Transporter series

## Politics

* Frank Martin (councillor), Democratic Alliance councillor in Cape Town, South Africa
* Frank Martin (mayor) (1938–2012), mayor of Columbus, Georgia
# Manzanola, Colorado

Manzanola is a Statutory Town in Otero County, Colorado, United States. The town population was 341 at the 2020 United States census.

## Description

A post office called Manzanola has been in operation since 1895. The town was named for an orchard near the original town site, Manzanola being a name derived from Spanish meaning "red apple".
Manzanola was previously known as Town of Grams Ranch, Town of Apishipa, and the Town of Catlin, in consecutive order.

## Geography

Manzanola is located at 38°6′33″N 103°52′4″W﻿ / ﻿38.10917°N 103.86778°W﻿ / 38.10917; -103.86778 (38.109096, -103.867739).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.3 square miles (0.78 km$^2$), all of it land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 525 people, 189 households, and 120 families residing in the town. The population density was 2,018.2 inhabitants per square mile (779.2/km$^2$). There were 209 housing units at an average density of 803.4 per square mile (310.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 74.48% White, 0.57% African American, 1.14% Native American, 0.57% Asian, 20.76% from other races, and 2.48% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 45.14% of the population.
There were 189 households, out of which 30.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.0% were married couples living together, 12.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.5% were non-families. 31.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.74 and the average family size was 3.57.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 30.7% under the age of 18, 11.6% from 18 to 24, 24.0% from 25 to 44, 18.9% from 45 to 64, and 14.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.6 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $19,196, and the median income for a family was $26,250. Males had a median income of $24,688 versus $15,250 for females. The per capita income for the town was $9,598. About 23.2% of families and 30.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 45.4% of those under age 18 and 15.8% of those age 65 or over.

## Transportation

Manzanola is part of Colorado's Bustang network. Is it along the Lamar-Pueblo-Colorado Springs Outrider line.
# Research Institute of Computer Science and Random Systems

The Research Institute of Computer Science and Random Systems (French: Institut de recherche en informatique et systèmes aléatoires; IRISA) is a joint computer science research center of CNRS, University of Rennes 1, ENS Rennes, INSA Rennes and Inria, in Rennes in Brittany. It is one of the eight Inria research centers.
Created in 1975 as a spin-off of the University of Rennes 1, IRISA was formed by merging the young computer science department with a few mathematicians, specifically probabilists, including Michel Métivier, who became the first president of IRISA.
Research topics span from theoretical computer science, such as formal languages, formal methods, and other mathematically oriented fields like information theory, optimization, and complex systems, to application-driven areas like bioinformatics, image and video compression, handwriting recognition, computer graphics, medical imaging, and content-based image retrieval.
# Marat Apshatsev

Marat Robertovich Apshatsev (Russian: Марат Робертович Апшацев; born 27 May 2001) is a Russian football player who plays as a central midfielder for FC Rubin Kazan.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Football National League for FC Tom Tomsk on 15 September 2021 in a game against FC Torpedo Moscow.
On 3 December 2021, he signed a 4.5-year contract with FC Rubin Kazan. He made his debut in the Russian Premier League for Rubin on 28 February 2022 in a game against FC Zenit Saint Petersburg.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 9 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Spartak Nalchik | 2018–19 | Russian Second League | 22 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 23 | 0 |
| Spartak Nalchik | 2019–20 | Russian Second League | 18 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 19 | 0 |
| Spartak Nalchik | 2020–21 | Russian Second League | 30 | 3 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 32 | 3 |
| Spartak Nalchik | Total | Total | 70 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 74 | 3 |
| Tom Tomsk | 2021–22 | Russian First League | 9 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9 | 0 |
| Rubin Kazan | 2021–22 | Russian Premier League | 8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 10 | 0 |
| Rubin Kazan | 2022–23 | Russian First League | 19 | 2 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 20 | 2 |
| Rubin Kazan | 2023–24 | Russian Premier League | 8 | 0 | 6 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 14 | 1 |
| Rubin Kazan | 2024–25 | Russian Premier League | 5 | 0 | 6 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 11 | 0 |
| Rubin Kazan | Total | Total | 40 | 2 | 15 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 55 | 3 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 119 | 5 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 138 | 6 |
# Hot City Bump Band

Hot City Bump Band were an Australian soul, funk band which formed in late 1973 by Chuck McKinney (vocals), his wife, Margaret McKinney (vocals), John Adolphus (guitar), David McMaster (organ), Robert Ellis (congas), David Green (bass) and Mick Holden (drums; ex-the Mixtures). They released a studio album, Come Together (1975), that peaked at No. 11 on Melbourne album charts. They broke up in 1976. According to Australian musicologist, Ian McFarlane, they were "one of the first soul/funk bands ever assembled in Australia, and local audiences (having been brought up on a steady diet of rock, boogie and pop) took a while to warm to the band's dance-oriented sound." Chuck McKinney died in September 1994.

## History

Hot City Bump Band were formed in late 1973 in Melbourne as a soul, funk band by Chuck McKinney and his wife, Margaret McKinney, both on lead vocals, with John Adolphus on lead guitar, Robert Ellis on congas, David Green on bass guitar, Mick Holden on drums (ex-the Mixtures) and David McMaster on organ. Chuck, from Chicago, had arrived in Australia to perform in the Sydney stage production of Hair, in 1970. After it had finished its run, in 1973, they created "one of the first soul/funk bands ever assembled in Australia, and local audiences (having been brought up on a steady diet of rock, boogie and pop) took a while to warm to the band's dance-oriented sound."
The group performed cover versions of 1960s artists, with their debut single, "Come Together", appearing in 1974 via Wizard Records.
Tony Catterall of The Canberra Times observed their "laid-back soul that completely remakes the song and takes it away from its 'Beatles birth." It was followed later that year by a second single, "Time Is on Your Side". Hot City Bump Band issued their debut album, Come Together, in mid-1975, which was produced by Ern Rose. Catterall opined "I'd have sworn it was the product of a hot US soul combo... the three originals on Come Together are good examples of the soul genre that have won their way onto this album by their merits."
According to Catterall the members were adherents of Guru Maharaj Ji (see Prem Rawat of Divine Light Mission), who Catterall described as "that fat little fraud".
The group's third single, "Do What You Wanna Do" (August 1975), was popular on the local music charts. By that time Noel Davies had replaced Adolphus on lead guitar. The group issued their final single, "Ain't no Use", in January 1976 but disbanded soon after. Green and the McKinneys briefly formed City Strutt, before continuing with other artists and as session musicians.
Chuck McKinney died in September 1994.

## Discography
### Albums

List of albums, with selected details :
| Title | Album details |
| Come Together | Released: 1975 Format: CD, Cassette Label: Wizard Records (ZL 207) |

### Singles

* "Come Together" (1974) Wizard Records
* "Time Is on Your Side" (1974) Wizard Records
* "Do What You Wanna Do" (August 1975) Wizard Records - AUS #35
* "Ain't No Use" (January 1976) Wizard Records
# Marina Herlop

Marina Hernández López (born 1992), known professionally as Marina Herlop, is a Catalan pianist, singer, and experimental musician. She is known for her fusion of classical and avant-garde styles in her music. Herlop uses an invented language in her lyrics, mixing elements from existing languages and her own constructed vocabulary.

## History

Herlop is a classically trained pianist. Herlop released her debut album in 2016 titled Nanook. Herlop released her second album in 2018 titled Babasha. Herlop's third album, Pripyat, was released in 2022 through PAN Records. The album received critical acclaim and an 8.0 out of 10 from Pitchfork.
On 1 September 2023, Herlop announced her fourth album, Nekkuja, which was then released on 27 October via PAN. On the same day, she released the album's lead single, "La Alhambra", and announced tour dates in Europe and North America for September through December.

## Discography
### Albums

* Nanook (Aloud Music, 2016)
* Babasha (Aloud Music, 2018)
* Pripyat (PAN, 2022)
* Nekkuja (PAN, 2023)

### with Òscar Garrobé as Myōboku

* Myōboku (Foehn, 2020)
* Vas volant (Foehn, 2021)