OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Godolphin (1567–1613)

Sir William Godolphin (1567–1613), of Godolphin in Cornwall, was an English knight, soldier, and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1604 to 1611.

## Biography

Godolphin was the older son of Sir Francis Godolphin (1540–1608), also an MP and Governor of the Scilly Isles and his first wife, Margaret Killigrew of Arwenack. He matriculated at Emmanuel College, Cambridge in 1585 and was admitted at Lincoln's Inn on 29 January 1587.
He accompanied the Earl of Essex in his military expedition of 1599–1600 to Ireland, and was knighted on 13 July 1599 for his gallantry in an action at Arklow. He was subsequently put in command of a brigade of cavalry, and he was credited with playing an important part in the victory at the Siege of Kinsale on 24 December 1601, when his troops broke through the enemy line and captured the Spanish commander. For his services, he was highly commended by the Crown, and made a member of the Privy Council of Ireland.
Godolphin was Member of Parliament (MP) for Cornwall in the first parliament of James I from 1604 to 1611, and was regarded as a reliable supporter of Crown policy.
He was Lieutenant-governor of the Scilly Isles from 1597, becoming full Governor on the death of his father in 1608 until his own death in 1613.

## Search for metal ores

Godolphin went to Carlisle to meet the prospectors George Bowes and Bevis Bulmer in November 1603. In August 1608, King James sent him to Scotland to report on a promising new silver mine at Hilderston near Bathgate.

## Marriage

He married Thomasine, the only surviving daughter and heiress of Thomas Sidney of Wighton, Norfolk and his wife Mary Southwell of Sydmondham Hall (whose third husband was the distinguished soldier Sir Conyers Clifford) and had 3 sons and a daughter.

## Death

In the summer of 1613, when he was at the height of his political influence, Godolphin became seriously ill and died in early September. He was buried at Breage, Cornwall September 5, 1613.

## Family

Godolphin's children included:
* Sir Francis Godolphin, KB (1605–1667), his heir
* Sidney Godolphin (1610–1643), the poet
* William Godolphin (1611–1636), who first succeeded his father as Governor of Scilly
* Penelope Godolphin, who married Charles Berkeley, 2nd Viscount Fitzhardinge
# The Westin at Tulsa Garden Square

The Westin at Tulsa Garden Square is a high-rise building proposed for construction in Tulsa, Oklahoma. The building was submitted to the Tulsa Development Authority on April 20, 2006, and is planned to be constructed adjacent to the recently completed BOK Center in downtown Tulsa. The proposed structure covered the city block bounded by Second to Third Streets and Cheyenne to Denver Avenues. The proposal also requested demolition of an apartment building and a small office building then on the property, and relocation of the Tulsa Transit Denver Avenue bus terminal. If constructed, the Westin at Tulsa Garden Square would contain a 246-room Westin hotel, as well as 72 residential condominiums. The 15-story building would likely stand as the 2nd-tallest hotel in Tulsa upon completion, behind the Mayo Hotel.
The Westin at Tulsa Garden Square is currently the only skyscraper proposed for construction in Tulsa; there are no other high-rise developments currently taking place in the city. The hotel has not yet received approval from the city and was last reported in 2007 as being reviewed by the Tulsa Development Authority.
# Bjørg Aase Sørensen

Bjørg Aase Sørensen (18 February 1944 – 16 June 2010) was a Norwegian sociologist. She was senior researcher at the Work Research Institute, professor at Vestfold University College and adjunct professor at the University of Oslo. She was editor-in-chief of Acta Sociologica from 1974 to 1976.
# Large-format slide projector

A large-format slide projector (also often called large-format projector or large-image projector) is a kind of slide projector for large image projection which has a very powerful light source (up to 12 thousand watts using arc lamps). The light source generates a lot of heat even when filtered to only visible light; the projected transparency is protected from overheating by the heat being distributed across its large area, and cooling fans. Slide formats include 18 × 18 cm (7.1 × 7.1") or 24 × 24 cm (9.4 × 9.4").

## Projection art

These formats are so large that it is possible to project slides painted with heat resistant translucent colours as a special kind of art (projection art). The light output of the projector is large enough to project onto whole buildings.

## History

The first large-format slide projectors were built in the middle of the 20th century as background projectors for theaters and opera houses. From the early 50', the german Brand Reiche&Vogel was offering in a catalog a 2000w slide projector using 4.75"x 4.75" (12x12cm) slide or a scroller for film strip of the same size. They will produce a 5000w model no long after this first. The artists Günther Schneider-Siemssen, and Professor Svoboda used the large format slide projectors as stage projectors in their artwork. In good cooperation with the technician Ing. Ludwig Pani, they improved large-format slide projectors for stage, and realized the first large format projections as an integrated part of their artwork.

## Manufacturers

Large scale image projectors have been pioneered by manufacturers Reiche&Vogel, Pani, Hardware Xenon and PIGI. These projectors are usually described as scenic projectors, and project light through photographic or inkjet media, unlike video projectors that reflect light off of LCD or DMD (digital micro mirror, sometimes referred to as DLP) devices. Despite advancements in video technology, still image projectors are still capable of many times the luminous output of video projection devices. Scenic projectors sometimes utilize roll based projection media, which allows quick access to hundreds of images and the creation of scrolling imagery, as well as rotating imagery.
The most powerful image projectors in the world are built by the company XL Productions. These one of a kind image projectors utilize large format lenses to achieve image sizes and brightness levels beyond that which is capable with commercially available projectors. XL Productions has presented imagery for events like the Olympics, the Super Bowl and other special productions. In 2000, XL Productions achieved projected image sizes as much as one mile across on Sugarloaf Mountain in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
# My Best Friend's Wife

My Best Friend's Wife (Italian: L'amico del cuore) is a 1998 Italian comedy film written and directed by Vincenzo Salemme.
It marked the directorial film debut of Salemme, and enjoyed a considerable commercial success.

## Plot

Roberto Cordova is a middle-aged Neapolitan doctor who has to go to America for a major surgery. He is afraid he will die, so asks his friend Michele to let him sleep with his beautiful Swedish wife, Frida, as his last wish. Michele loves Frida, but agrees, and so does Frida.
Roberto's operation succeeds and he survives, but seven months later he discovers that Frida is pregnant.

## Cast

* Vincenzo Salemme as Roberto Cordova
* Carlo Buccirosso as Michele Seta
* Maurizio Casagrande as Father Leonardo
* Eva Herzigová as Frida
* Nando Paone as Geremia
* Biagio Izzo as Gioacchino
# David Pryke

David John Pryke (born 26 November 1970) is a South African former first-class cricketer. His former teams include South Western Districts.
# Manasamangal Kāvya

Manasamangal Kāvya (Bengali: মনসামঙ্গল কাব্য) is recognized as the oldest of the Bengali Mangal-Kāvyas, chronicling the establishment of the snake-goddess Manasa's worship in Bengal. The goddess holds alternative names such as Bisahari, Janguli, and Padmavati.In the Kāvya, she is also derogatorily referred to as "Chyang-muri Kaani"(The One-Eyed Wretch") by Chand Sadagar.

## Story

The narrative of Manasamangal commences with the merchant Chandradhar, or Chand Sadagar, who initially conflicts with Manasa but eventually becomes a devout worshipper. Manasa aspires to convert Chand, a staunch devotee of Shiva, to her worship. However, he not only refuses to worship her but also denies her deity status. In retaliation, Manasa ruins seven of Chand's ships and takes the lives of his sons. Behula, the new bride of Chand’s youngest son, Lakhindar, challenges the goddess with her unwavering courage and deep love for her husband, subsequently reviving Chand’s sons and their ships. Only after accomplishing this does Behula return home. The tale essentially portrays human resilience against divine cruelty, showcasing Chandradhar and Behula as robust, determined individuals during an era when common people were often suppressed and humiliated.

## Villages Named After the Kavya

Villages such as Baidyapur, Hasanhati, and Udaypur owe their names to the Kavya.
| Village Name | Naming Origin |
| Baidyapur | Named because local 'Baidyas' (doctors) attempted and failed to revive Lakhindar as Behula transported him through the village. |
| Hasanhati | The village where people laughed at Behula during her journey. |
| Udaypur | Named for the place where the sun rose during Behula’s voyage. |

## Poets of Manasamangal Kavya

The original poet of this medieval Bengali literature genre may have been Kana Haridatta (c. 13th century), but his works are no longer extant. His name is referenced in the works of both Bijay Gupta and Purushottam. Subsequent poets, including Purushottam, Narayan Deb (c. 15th century), Bijay Gupta, and Bipradas Pipilai, created their own versions of Manasamangal. Bijay Gupta's Manasamangal (or Padmapuran) (1484–85) is renowned for its rich literary quality and is perhaps the most popular version. Bipradas Pipilai's Manasabijay (1495–96) was also composed during this period. Narayan Deb's composition is also known as Padmapuran.
Ketakadas Kshemananda (c. 17th century), Jagajjiban Ghoshal (c. 17th century) Jibankrishna Maitra (c. 18th century) and, Jagmohan Mitra (c. 18th century) were also contributors to this genre.
# Sophocles Sophocleous (academic)

Sophocles Sophocleous was born and educated in Lefkosia. He then studied at the University of Human Sciences of Strasbourg and Paris-X-Nanterre and at ICCROM in Rome.
He is a university professor in the areas of Art History, Archaeology and Cultural Heritage. He specialised within his post-graduate studies and his up today research and publications in Classical and Byzantine art and archaeology, cultural heritage and Museology. His research areas spread on Classical, Byzantine and Post-Byzantine art and archaeology, European and Middle East art history, cultural heritage, religious and mythological imagery, iconographic analysis and history of aesthetics, theory and practice of conservation/restoration and museology.
He worked at the Bishopric of Limassol for five years, where he recorded the Byzantine and Post-Byzantine heritage of more than 100 communities and municipalities of the district of Limassol and in various monasteries of this area. He was then appointed District Archaeological Officer at Paphos within the Department of Antiquities of Cyprus.
In 1991 he created, and since then he is directing, the Centre of Cultural Heritage ( www.heritage.org.cy ). He is the author, editor and/or designer of several books and exhibitions' catalogues and three poems' collections (see www.adademia.edu). He participated in European Programs, he curated a series of important exhibitions in Cyprus, France and U.K. and organised various local museums in Cyprus.
He was invited Professor (Directeur d'Etudes Invité) at the Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Sorbonne, Paris (1996-1998) and lectured in Cypriote and European universities. He was then Professor of Art History, Archaeology and Cultural Heritage at the University of Nicosia (2005-2011). From the Spring Semester 2015 he is currently teaching Art History, Archaeology, Mythology and Cultural Heritage in the seminars of the Centre of Cultural Heritage (see www.heritage.org.cy "Seminars").
Dr Sophocleous gave papers in local and international congresses, published in their proceedings. He is currently publishing the results of his research in monographs or edited books, as well as in Cypriot and international scientific periodicals. In 2011 the French Republic honored him with the distinction of "Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et Lettres" and in 2012 he was honored by the Cyprus Green Party with the Prize of Architectural Heritage in memory of Neoptolemos Michaëlides.
# Die Musikforschung

Die Musikforschung is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal of musicology which since 1948 is published on behalf of the Gesellschaft für Musikforschung by Bärenreiter. The editors-in-chief are Fabian Kolb (Frankfurt University of Music and Performing Arts), Wolfgang Fuhrmann [de] (Leipzig University), Gregor Herzfeld (University of Regensburg), and Barbara Eichner (Oxford Brookes University). The journal covers music history, theory, and practice. A review section discusses German and foreign-language books and scholarly editions of sheet music. Reports provide summaries of relevant congresses and conferences.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Arts and Humanities Citation Index
* Current Contents/Arts & Humanities
* L'Année philologique
* Modern Language Association Database
* RILM Abstracts of Music Literature
* Scopus
# Isobutyric acid

Isobutyric acid, also known as 2-methylpropanoic acid or isobutanoic acid, is a carboxylic acid with structural formula (CH$_3$)$_2$CHCOOH. It is an isomer of butyric acid. It is classified as a short-chain fatty acid. Deprotonation or esterification gives derivatives called isobutyrates.
Isobutyric acid is a colorless liquid with a somewhat unpleasant odor. It is soluble in water and organic solvents. It is found naturally in carobs (Ceratonia siliqua), in vanilla, and in the root of Arnica dulcis, and as an ethyl ester in croton oil.

## Production

Isobutyric acid is manufactured by the oxidation of isobutyraldehyde, which is a byproduct of the hydroformylation of propylene.
It can also be prepared by the high pressure hydrocarboxylation (Koch reaction) from propylene:
    CH$_3$CH=CH$_2$ + CO + H$_2$O → (CH$_3$)$_2$CHCO$_2$H
Isobutyric acid can also be manufactured commercially using engineered bacteria with a sugar feedstock.

### Laboratory methods

Many routes are known including the hydrolysis of isobutyronitrile with alkalis and the oxidation of isobutanol with potassium dichromate in the presence of sulfuric acid. In the presence of proton donors, the action of sodium amalgam on methacrylic acid also gives isobutyric acid.

## Reactions

The acid reacts as a typical carboxylic acid: it can form amide, ester, anhydride, and chloride derivatives. Its acid chloride is commonly used as the intermediate to obtain the others. When heated with a chromic acid solution it is oxidized to acetone. Alkaline potassium permanganate oxidizes it to α-hydroxyisobutyric acid, (CH$_3$)$_2$C(OH)-CO$_2$H.

## Uses

Isobutyric acid and its volatile esters are present naturally in a wide variety of foods and, at varying concentrations, can impart a range of flavors. The compound's safety as a food additive was reviewed by an FAO and WHO panel, who concluded that there were no concerns at the likely levels of intake.

## Biology

In humans, isobutyric acid is a minor product of the gut microbiome and can also be produced by metabolism of its esters found in food. It has a characteristic odor like rancid butter (4-carbon organic compounds take the root, butyl, which is in turn from butyric which is in turn from the Latin word for butter and the Greek, βούτυρον) but anosmia for it has been reported in about 2.5% of people.
The metabolism of isobutyric acid in plants has been studied.
Isobutyric acid, along with several other short-chain fatty acids collectively known as "copulins," is found abundantly in human vaginal secretions. Levels of isobutyric acid fluctuate throughout the menstrual cycle, and it is hypothesized to act as an indicator of ovulatory status. Similar cycles are observed in chimpanzees.
# Nagin (1954 film)

Nagin is a 1954 Indian Hindi-language romantic drama film, directed by Nandlal Jaswantlal, and written by Rajendra Krishan, Hameed Butt and Bijon Bhattacharya. It stars Vyjayanthimala and Pradeep Kumar, and has a hit musical score by Hemant Kumar. This film was partly produced in Technicolor.
The film was a blockbuster and highest-grossing film of 1954. Moreover, it established the career of Vyjayanthimala in Hindi film industry.

## Synopsis

Two Adivasi tribes (Nagi & Ragi) are in conflict for the local economic rights. The daughter of the Nagi tribe's chief, Mala (Vyjayanthimala), vows to kill the son of the Ragi tribe's chief, Sanatan (Pradeep Kumar), as revenge. Trespassing in the enemy territory, she is mesmerized by the music of a flute (played by the musician Kalyanji Virji Shah). Coming closer, she finds out that the player is Sanatan. They fall in love, but find it difficult to appease the enmity between the two tribes and to resist the attempts of the villain Prabir (Jeevan) to marry Mala.

## Cast

* Vyjayanthimala... Mala
* Pradeep Kumar... Sanatan
* Jeevan... Prabir
* Mubarak... Dhopal - The Nagi Chieftain
* Ruby Mayer... Mala's Mother (as Sulochana)
* I. S. Johar
* Krishna Kumari (Hindi Actress)
* Hiralal

## Soundtrack

The film's soundtrack was composed by Hemant Kumar. It included thirteen tracks, including the hit "Man Dole Mera Tan Dole", whose "Been music" was performed by Kalyanji on the clavioline and by Ravi on the harmonium (both once worked under Hemant Kumar's direction and later became independent music directors). It was released under E.P. and L.P. gramophone records by The Gramophone Company of India, now known as Saregama. The lyrics were written by Rajendra Krishan.
| No. | Title | Artist(s) |
| 1 | "Been Music" | Kalyanji, Ravi |
| 2 | "Man Dole Mera Tan Dole" | Lata Mangeshkar |
| 3 | "Tere Dwar Khada Ek Jogi" | Hemant Kumar |
| 4 | "Sun Rasiya Man Bhasiya" | Lata Mangeshkar |
| 5 | "Yaad Rakhna Pyar Ki Nishani" | Hemant Kumar, Asha Bhosle, Chorus |
| 6 | "Sun Ri Sakhi" | Lata Mangeshkar, Chorus |
| 7 | "Mera Dil Ye Pukare Aaja" | Lata Mangeshkar |
| 8 | "Jadugar Saiyan" | Lata Mangeshkar |
| 9 | "Ari Chhod De Patang" | Lata Mangeshkar, Hemant Kumar |
| 10 | "Mera Badli Mein Chhup Gaya Chand" | Lata Mangeshkar |
| 11 | "O Zindagi Ke Denewale" | Hemant Kumar, Chorus |
| 12 | "Teri Yaad Mein Jalkar Dekh Liya" | Lata Mangeshkar |
| 13 | "Oonchi Oonchi Duniya Ki Deewarein" | Lata Mangeshkar |
# Enemy Agents Meet Ellery Queen

Enemy Agents Meet Ellery Queen is a 1942 black-and-white thriller film, directed by James P. Hogan and written by Ellery Queen, the duo of Manfred Lee and Frederic Dannay.
The film was the final entry in the Ellery Queen film series.

## Plot

During World War II, Detective Ellery Queen aids Free Dutch agents battle Nazi spies over a prize haul of industrial diamonds, which are being smuggled from Holland to the United States via Egypt. The gems are hidden inside a sarcophagus in order to throw both the Nazis agents and the American authorities off the scent. When the smuggler is murdered upon arrival in the US, Ellery Queen and his police-inspector father attempt to solve the killing.

## Cast

* William Gargan ... Ellery Queen
* Margaret Lindsay ... Nikki Porter
* Charley Grapewin ... Inspector Richard Queen
* Gale Sondergaard ... Mrs. Van Dorn
* Gilbert Roland ... Paul Gillete
* Sig Ruman ... Heinrich
* James Burke ... Police Sergeant Valle
* Ernst Deutsch ... Dr. Morse
* Maurice Cass ... Mr. Calkus
* Minor Watson ... Commander Lang
* Felix Basch ... Helm
* James Seay ... Marine Sergeant Stevens
* Ludwig Donath ... Reece
* Dick Wessel ... The Big Sailor

## Production

The film was original titled Ellery Queen Across the Atlantic, and was produced in May 1942
# Lawrence "Lipbone" Redding

Lawrence "Lipbone" Redding is an American songwriter, guitarist, singer, composer, performance artist, and voicestrumentalist. He is most noted for his ability to vocally imitate trombones, bass and percussion and incorporate them into live musical performances. The name Lipbone is a contraction of "Lip Trombone". In addition, Redding also uses throat singing, which is one of the oldest forms of music found in a variety of cultures. Redding covered Joe Tex and William Devaughn's soul song.

## Career

sRedding's album Hop The Fence ranked number 3 on the Jamband Radio Chart in 2007 and remained in the top 10 for 11 consecutive weeks. The song "Dogs Of Santiago," written and performed by Redding, ranked in the top 100 of the Americana Music Association radio charts for the same year. In July 2011 the album Unbroken by Lipbone Redding and The LipBone Orchestra reached No. 71 on the Americana Music Association radio chart.
The song "Hollywood An' Vine", written and performed by Redding, is on the soundtrack of A&E's television program Parking Wars. The song "Tuscaloosa Suntan", written and performed by Redding, is on the soundtrack of MTV's television program Jersey Shore. The songs "I Hear Voices" and "Precious things", written and performed by Redding, are on the soundtrack of FX's television program Starved.
Based in New York City since the early 1990s, Redding is the co-founder of the 67-year performance art project LoveSphere (under the pseudonym "CitiZen One"). He is also a collaborator with the Bill T. Jones/Arnie Zane Dance Company and co-composer of the production "Chapel/Chapter." The evening-length show was awarded the 2006–2007 Bessie Awards by the New York Dance & Performance Awards Committee for best collaborative effort and 2008 Toronto's Dora Mavor Moore Award for outstanding production.
Redding is attributed with diverse recordings and compositions ranging from abstract to contemporary mainstream. Most notable are his albums on his Beautiful Flying Records label: Hop The Fence (2006), Party On The Fire Escape (2007), Science Of Bootyism (2008), Unbroken (2011), The Best of LB Volume 1 (2012), Esmeralda (2014), Return of the Beautiful (2018), Runaway Snail Remastered (2018). He also records under the project name "Pranavam Das" for the releases Solstice Sunrise (2021) and The Mysterious Art of Procrastination (2023)
He currently lives in North Carolina and is touring solo, although he occasionally continues to perform with long time collaborators and special guests.
# Double X

Double X may refer to:
* Double X (album), a 2006 album by Bonfire
* Double X (feminist art collective)
* Double X: The Name of the Game, a 1992 British thriller film
* Doctor Double X, a DC Comics villain
* Double X, a musical group consisting of Alexander Kowalski and Torsten Litschko
* Double X, a nickname for baseball player Jimmie Foxx
* Slate magazine's women's-issues podcast The Waves, formerly titled The XX Factor then Double X (with its own website at DoubleX.com from 2009 to 2013)
# Can-can (disambiguation)

The can-can is a dance.
Can-Can may also refer to:
* Can Can (band), American punk rock band
* Can-Can (musical), a 1953 musical
** Can-Can (film), based on the musical
* Can Can, fragrance designed by Paris Hilton
* "Galop Infernal", a movement of Offenbach's Orpheus in the Underworld commonly associated with the dance
* "Can Can" (Bad Manners song), 1981 single by the band Bad Manners
* Can Can (album), a 2006 live album by Bad Manners
* French Cancan, 1955 French-Italian musical film