# The Night of the Hunter (novel)

The Night of the Hunter is a 1953 thriller novel by American author Davis Grubb. The book was a national bestseller and a finalist for the 1955 National Book Award.
It is a Southern Gothic tale about an ex-convict posing as a chaplain in order to marry a widow and to locate the hidden loot of her previous husband. He proceeds to commit uxoricide and then hunts down his new stepchildren. The tale is loosely based on a series of real-life murders by the serial killer Harry Powers in Quiet Dell, West Virginia.

## Story line and development

Murderous ex-convict Harry Powell misrepresents himself as a prison chaplain upon his release from prison. Acting on a story told to him by his now-dead cellmate, Preacher Powell cons the cellmate's widow, Willa Harper, into marrying him in hopes that her children will tell him where their father hid the money from his last robbery. After killing their mother, he embarks on a hunt for the children, who have sensed his evil and are running from him.

## Inspiration

The plot was based on the true story of the serial killer Harry Powers, who was hanged in 1932 for the murders of two widows and three children in Quiet Dell, West Virginia.

## Editions

* Harper & Brothers, 1953.
* Dell Publishing, 1955. #D149.
* Dell Publishing, 1963. #6386.
* Penguin Books, 1977. ISBN 0-14-004426-4
* Simon & Schuster, 1988. ISBN 0-671-65278-8
* Lightyear Press, 1993. ISBN 0-89968-431-9
* Blackmask.com, 2005. ISBN 1-59654-229-2
* Penguin Classics, 2023. ISBN 9780241640425

## Screen and stage adaptations

In 1955, the book was adapted by Charles Laughton and James Agee as the film The Night of the Hunter. The film version has earned ranks in numerous movie lists and was added to the National Film Registry in 1992. Despite its later critical success, The Night of the Hunter remained the only film ever directed by Laughton. The book was remade as a 1991 television movie starring Richard Chamberlain in the role of Preacher Harry Powell, a role made famous by Robert Mitchum in the 1955 version.
Lyricist-librettist Stephen Cole and composer Claibe Richardson started working on a musical adaptation sometime in the late 1990s, releasing a concept album in 1998 through the Fynsworth Alley label. Cole wrote preliminary forms of the book and lyrics, which earned him the 2000 Kleban Award for Most Promising Librettist, while Richardson composed a score. After going through a workshop revision phase, the show was premiered at the Willow's Theatre in Concord, California, on September 24, 2004. It was directed and produced by John Bowab, and starred Brian Noonan (from the original workshop cast) as Harry Powell and Lynne Wintersteller as Willa. The show received mixed reviews, but received four awards from the Bay Area Critics Circle.
The show moved on to the New York Musical Theatre Festival in 2006, the last performance being on October 1. The cast included Brian Noonan, Carly Rose Sonenclar, Dee Hoty as Willa, Beth Fowler as Rachel Cooper, and others, some of whom were in the original workshops.
City Lit Theater of Chicago, Illinois presented the world premiere of a stage adaptation of "The Night of the Hunter" by Shawna Tucker which opened October 29, 2023 as part of the theater's forty-third season with Producer and Artistic Director Terry McCabe. The adaptation was directed by Brian Pastor, the incoming artistic director at City Lit and starred Bryan Breau as Preacher, Jacqui Touchet as John, Kendal Romero as Willa, Mary Margaret McCormack as Pearl, and Shawna Tucker as Miz Cooper. Also in the cast: Alex Albrecht, Simmery Branch, Richard Cotovsky, Sean Harkelrode, and Sheila Willis.