OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Idar Handagard

Idar Handagard (August 9, 1874 – December 11, 1959) was a Norwegian physician, botanist, Nynorsk campaigner, temperance activist, and government scholar.
Handagard was born in Kristiansund and grew up there and in Bergen. He received a medical degree (cand.med.) in 1905, and in 1907 he received the King's Medal of Merit in gold for a thesis on Norwegian plant names. In the same year, he also received a prize for the first Nynorsk textbook on health education, Mannalikamen og helsa. The book was later republished in many editions.
Handagard's writing and engagement included the Norwegian Landsmål movement (Norwegian: målrørsla), the temperance movement, and a left-wing stance on several social issues. When the Norwegian Writers' Association was founded in 1910, he was elected the association's first chairman. He both admired and wrote about Oscar Nissen, who was leader of both the Norwegian Total Abstinence Society (Norwegian: Det norske Totalavholdsselskap) and the Labor Party.
He never practiced as a physician, but was an active and persistent writer, and he wrote more than 50 books and pamphlets, including Doktorboki (1913) and Vanlege dykdouk (1925), became involved in the Greenland case, and wrote several short biographies of poets in the series Småskrifter for bokvenner about Ivar Aasen, Kristofer Janson, Johan Herman Wessel, and Henrik Wergeland. He also wrote many collections of poems, and several of his poems were set to music. Handagard was long and actively involved in the temperance movement, including through the Student Temperance Association (Norwegian: Studentavholdslaget) in Oslo. His motivation was based on Christian ethics, as well as public and medical grounds. He wrote several articles on the history and pioneers of the temperance movement. Handagard became a government scholar in 1932.

## Works

* Det gamle og det nye aar: nytaarsfantasi i en akt, 1897
* Under blaat flag: sange og tendens-digte, 1900
* "Fosna-maale: eit norskt bymaal," in: Syn og Segn, 1901
* Sange sub rosa og andre digte, 1902
* Mannalikamen og helsa, 1907
* Saftbogen: en veiledning for husmødre, 1912
* Doktarboki: ei rettleiding fyr folket, 1913
* Det nye samfund, 1914
* En samfunds-idé og dens digtere, 1915; vol. 1: Wergeland og Welhaven og deres stilling til ædruelighetsarbeide, vol 2: Fem folkedigtere: John Dahl, Ole Sneve, Waldemar Ager, Augusta Abrahamsen, Mauritz Sterner
* Turrmanns visor og andre vers, 1921
* Folkesuveræniteten og Grønlandsspørgsmaalet, 1922
* Vanlege sjukdomar, 1925
* Norsk verslæra, 1932
* Danmarks urett og Noregs rett til Grønland, 1932
* Victor Hugo. Dei bannstøytte (Les Misérables), translated by Idar Handagard, 1933
* Nye songar og nye salmor, 1938
* Rytme og rim: Stutt verslæra: Med ei rytmetavla, 1944
# Rose Hill, Illinois

Rose Hill is a village in Jasper County, Illinois, United States. The population was 89 at the 2020 census.

## History

A post office was established at Rose Hill in 1846, and remained in operation until 1967. The village's name is an alteration of "Roe's Hill".

## Geography

Rose Hill is located in northern Jasper County. Illinois Route 130 forms the eastern boundary of the village; it leads north 11 miles (18 km) to Greenup and south 9 miles (14 km) to Newton, the Jasper county seat.
According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Rose Hill has a total area of 0.63 square miles (1.63 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the 2020 census there were 89 people, 39 households, and 20 families residing in the village. The population density was 140.38 inhabitants per square mile (54.20/km$^2$). There were 43 housing units at an average density of 67.82 per square mile (26.19/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 87.64% White, 0.00% African American, 0.00% Native American, 1.12% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 1.12% from other races, and 10.11% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.37% of the population.
There were 39 households, out of which 28.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 20.51% were married couples living together, 20.51% had a female householder with no husband present, and 48.72% were non-families. 46.15% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.26% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.90 and the average family size was 2.13.
The village's age distribution consisted of 25.3% under the age of 18, 6.0% from 18 to 24, 28.8% from 25 to 44, 28.9% from 45 to 64, and 10.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 151.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 113.8 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $35,417, and the median income for a family was $71,250. Males had a median income of $26,667 versus $31,250 for females. The per capita income for the village was $24,252. About 15.0% of families and 12.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.5% of those under age 18 and 22.2% of those age 65 or over.
# William Mason (composer)

William Mason (January 24, 1829 – July 14, 1908) was an American composer and pianist and a member of a musical family. His father was composer Lowell Mason, a leading figure in American church music, and his younger brother, Henry Mason, was a co-founder of the piano manufacturers Mason & Hamlin.

## Career

Mason was born in Boston. After a successful debut at the Boston Academy of Music, he went to Europe in 1849; there he was the first American piano student of Franz Liszt and Ignaz Moscheles. He became the leader of a chamber ensemble based in New York that introduced many works of Robert Schumann and other famous Europeans to Americans during the Civil War era and beyond, at a time when classical music still had little specifically American identity.
Mason published numerous pedagogical works for the piano student, but is remembered above all for his Chopinesque compositions for piano. The American composer and pianist Edward MacDowell (1860-1908) dedicated his second piano sonata, Op. 50 Sonata Eroica (1895), to William Mason. He died in New York City, aged 79.
# Lisa Dickey

Lisa Dickey, a native of Pensacola, Florida, is an American author and ghostwriter. Since 1997, she has worked on more than 20 nonfiction books, in fields ranging from technology to politics to Hollywood memoirs, including ten New York Times bestsellers. In January 2017, St. Martin's Press published her first non-collaborative book, Bears in the Streets: Three Journeys Across a Changing Russia.

## Career

Dickey began her writing career in 1994 in St. Petersburg, Russia, where she wrote for The St. Petersburg Press, The Moscow Times, and Russian Life. In 1995, she and photographer Gary Matoso spent three months traveling across Russia, posting photos and stories to The Russian Chronicles, an early Web travelogue.
In 2005, Dickey recreated the 1995 trip with photographer David Hillegas, again traveling across Russia to track down the people she and Matoso had met and report on how their lives had changed. That project – The Russian Chronicles: Ten Years Later – ran for eleven weeks on the Washingtonpost.com website.
Dickey began her ghostwriting / book doctor career in 1997, when she assisted then-Washington Post reporter Kara Swisher in completing her book AOL.COM. Her book clients have included First Lady Jill Biden, U.S. Senator Tammy Duckworth, gospel singer Cissy Houston, California Lt. Governor Gavin Newsom, Whitewater figure Susan McDougal, former Hearst Magazines president Cathie Black, and actor Patrick Swayze.

## Personal life

In 2010, Dickey married screenwriter Randi Barnes. They live in Los Angeles.
# Crosserlough GFC

Crosserlough is a Gaelic Athletic Association club from Kilnaleck, County Cavan in Ireland.

## Honours

Men's football
* Cavan Senior Football Championship (11)
** 1958, 1961, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 2020, 2024
* Cavan Intermediate Football Championship (0)
** Runners-up 2011
* Cavan Junior Football Championship (1)
** 1967
* Cavan Under-21 Football Championship (5)
** 1983, 1984, 1989, 1991, 2018
* Cavan Minor Football Championship (7)
** 1954, 1955, 1963, 1964, 1986, 1989, 2016
Ladies' football
* Cavan Senior Ladies' Football Championship (2)
** 2019, 2021
* Cavan Intermediate Ladies' Football Championship (1)
** 2017
* Cavan Junior Ladies' Football Championship (1)
** 2020

## Notable players

* Andy McCabe
# Martín Escobari

Martín Escobari is co-president and managing director of global growth equity firm General Atlantic. Escobari is also head of global growth equity and chairs General Atlantic's global investment committee and leads its business in Latin America.

## Early life and education

Escobari was born in Bolivia, immigrated to Brazil and later relocated to the United States. He earned a B.A. in Economics from Harvard College and an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School where he graduated as a Baker Scholar.

## Career

Escobari began his career as an associate at the Boston Consulting Group in New York, later joining private equity firm GP Investments as an investment officer. He co-founded Submarino.com, a Brazilian online retailer in 1999, and served in various roles including as its chief financial officer from 2004 to 2007.
As CFO of Submarino.com, Escobari led the company's financial strategy and corporate development. In 2005 and 2006, he led the company's expansion into financial products, travel and ticketing via acquisitions and new product launches.
Submarino.com was taken public in 2005 and then sold to Lojas Americanas in 2006. The following year, Escobari was hired by Advent International where he worked as a managing director, primarily in the financial services sector. Escobari led Advent's successful investment in CETIP, Brazil's fixed income exchange.
Escobari joined General Atlantic in 2012 as a managing director and head of Latin America, based out of the firm's São Paulo office. During his tenure in the region, General Atlantic made some of its most profitable investments in Brazil and continues to expand its operations in Latin America today. Such growth has been driven by investments in companies like XP Inc., Arco, D-Local, Hotmart, Quinto Andar, Clip, Kavak and Justo.
In January 2017, Escobari was appointed chairman of General Atlantic's global investment committee and relocated to New York. In November 2019, General Atlantic announced that Escobari would join Anton Levy and Gabriel Caillaux as co-presidents of the firm, effective January 1, 2020. He also serves on the firm's management and portfolio committees and supervises the firm's Growth Acceleration team.

## Philanthropy and public positions

Escobari is a member of the boards of the Lincoln Center and Brazilian educational charity Primeira Chance. He serves as a mentor and global ambassador for Endeavor and is a member of the David Rockefeller Center for Latin American Studies Brazil Advisory Group at Harvard University.

## Corporate board memberships
### Current

* XP Inc.
* D-Local
* Arco
* Grupo Axo
* Pague Menos
* Sanfer
* Kavak
* Jüsto

## Publications

Escobari co-authored Sucesso Made in Brasil, covering Brazil's notable companies that thrived in the turbulent 1990s, as well as articles in Harvard Business Review Latin America, Harvard Strategy and Innovation and Sloan's Business Strategy Review. Escobari was profiled in Fora da Curva 2 and The Future of Private Equity, and was also mentioned in the Harvard Business School Case Study on XP Inc.
# Ninette (film)

Ninette is a Spanish comedy film directed by José Luis Garci. Released in 2005, it is based on the plays Ninette y un señor de Murcia and Ninette, modas de París by Miguel Mihura.
The film had 7 Goya Award nominations and one win.

## Plot

Ninette Sánchez is an intelligent, sexy, charming and spontaneous Parisian girl, daughter of Spanish republican exiles, working in the Galeries Lafayette. Her ingenuousness and beauty charms Andrés, a humble Spanish vendor of religious items from Murcia, who is staying with her family after he came to Paris to meet "easy" French women. Andrés falls for her many charms. Unfortunately, Ninette's parents, Armando and Bernarda do not take the news well when Ninette announces that she is pregnant.

## Cast

* Carlos Hipólito as Andrés
* Elsa Pataky as Alejandra 'Ninette'
* Enrique Villén as Armando
* Beatriz Carvajal as Madame Bernarda
* Fernando Delgado as Monsieur Pierre
* Mar Regueras as Maruja
* Miguel Rellán as Don Roque
* Javivi as Vecino de Ninette / Director del hotel
* Carlos Iglesias as Jugador de mus
* Eduardo Gómez as Jugador de mus
* Jorge Roelas as Jugador de mus
* Luis José Ventin as (billed as Luis Ventín)
* María Elena Flores as Melchora

## DVD release

Ninette is available in Region 2 DVD in Spanish with English subtitles.

## Screenings

The film was screened in Madrid in 2024 in a retrospective of Garci's work.
# Do You Want To

"Do You Want To" is the lead single from Scottish rock band Franz Ferdinand's second studio album, You Could Have It So Much Better (2005). It was released 19 September 2005 and charted at number four on the UK Singles Chart. In the United States, the song peaked at number nine on the Billboard Modern Rock Tracks chart and number 76 on the Billboard Hot 100. In February 2006, the single was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). The song's music video, directed by Diane Martel, was released on 23 August and was played every hour on MTV2 on the day it debuted.

## Reception

"Do You Want To" was named the Sound Opinions single of 2005. The song also came 10th in Triple J's Hottest 100 for 2005. On Q's "Top 100 Indie Anthems Ever", it was placed on number 43; Q also named it the greatest single of 2005. Pitchfork Media ranked the song at number 342 in their list of the "Top 500 Tracks of the 2000s".

## Track listings

UK CD single (RUG211CDX)
* "Do You Want To"
* "Fabulously Lazy"
* "What You Meant" (acoustic)
UK 7-inch single (RUG211)
    A. "Do You Want To"
    B. "Get Away"
UK 12-inch single (RUG211T)
    A. "Do You Want To" (Erol Alkan's Glam Racket)
    AA. "Do You Want To" (original version)
European CD single (RUG211CD)
* "Do You Want To"
* "Your Diary"

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label |
| United States | 22 August 2005 | Triple Aalternative radio | Domino |
| Australia | 18 September 2005 | Digital download | Sony Music Australia |
| United Kingdom | 19 September 2005 | 7-inch vinylCDdigital download | Domino |
| United States | 7 November 2005 | Contemporary hit radio | Domino |
| Japan | 16 November 2005 | CD | Domino |
# Einar Granum

Einar Granum (30 June 1920 – 25 February 1992) was a Norwegian painter, illustrator, writer and educator. He is known for founding the art school Einar Granum Kunstfagskole [no] in Oslo.

## Personal life

Granum was born on 17 January 1904 in Bergen, to Ragnhild Henrikke Serigstad and Einar Granum. He was married to Sidsel Fanny Hemstad.

## Career

Granum studied at the Norwegian National Academy of Craft and Art Industry from 1937 to 1941, and further at the Norwegian National Academy of Fine Arts from 1945 to 1948 under Per Krohg and Aage Storstein. He also studied at Statens Lærerskole i forming in Oslo from 1965 to 1967.
His public works include decorations of Majorstuen primary school from 1949, Gripsalen in Grand Hotel, Kristiansund (1953), and decorations for Haile Selassie in Addis Ababa (1955). He is represented in the Norwegian National Museum of Art, Architecture and Design with a drawing from 1958 titled Seks av byens kjøtere følger meg overalt.
In the 1950s Granum wrote illustrated travel reports for the newspaper Dagbladet, and he was art critic for the newspaper Asker og Bærum Budstikke from 1968. His books include Vi tegner og maler ("Drawing and painting", 1968), Vagabond i Oslo by ("Vagabond in the city of Oslo", 1969), Vi ser på kunst ("We look at art", 1976), and Anvendt kunstanatomi ("Applied art anatomy", 1987).
In 1970 he established the art school Einar Granum Kunstskole, and was running this school along with his wife. A one-year school from 1973, the school offered a Two-Year curriculum from 1983. In 2001 its name was changed to Einar Granum Kunstfagskole [no].
Granum died in Bærum Municipality on 25 February 1992.
# Hector Berthelot

Hector Berthelot (March 4, 1842 – September 15, 1895) was a Canadian lawyer, journalist, columnist, satirist, caricaturist, photographer and publisher who was born in Trois-Rivières. He was not married and died in Montreal. He is most well known for founding various satirical magazines, of which Le Canard was the most famous.

## Biography

Hector completed his education at the Collège Sainte-Marie in Montreal. Berthelot articled as a lawyer with George-Étienne Cartier in 1861 and was called to the bar in 1865. However, he did not practice law but began with his journalistic pursuits for which he would become well known. He did practice law extensively but it was journalism and publishing that interested him most. One of his publishing endeavours, Le Canard, became a rapid success. He turned this publication over to Honoré Beaugrand in August 1879. He immediately launched other publications.
Hector Berthelot was mourned after his death by his contemporaries in the newspapers. All the tributes seem to indicate an accomplished humorist and a journalist of the first order.
His niece Henriette Tassé also became a journalist and published a 1934 biography of Berthelot La vie humoristique d'Hector Berthelot.
# List of wars involving the Mughal Empire

The Mughal Empire was an early modern empire that dominated Indian subcontinent between 1526 and 1857 and fought a series of wars with neighbouring empires and kingdoms. The following is a list of wars involving the Mughal empire:

## List

* Mughal–Rajput Wars (1526–1779)
* Mughal–Afghan Wars (1526–1752)
* Mughal–Persian Wars (1605–1739)
* Mughal–Ahom Wars (1616–1682)
* Mughal–Sikh Wars (1621–1788)
* Mughal–Danish East India Company Wars (1642–1698)
* Mughal–Tibet Wars (1679–1684)
* Mughal–Maratha Wars (1680–1707)
* Mughal–British East India Company Wars (1686–1857)
* Mughal Civil Wars (1627–1720)
# Revolution (Måns Zelmerlöw song)

"Revolution" is a song by Swedish singer Måns Zelmerlöw, released as a single on 21 February 2025. It was written by Zelmerlöw, David Lindgren Zacharias [sv], Ola Svensson and Sebastian Atas [sv]. It was performed in Melodifestivalen 2025.

## Background and composition

"Revolution" was written by Zelmerlöw with Sebastian Atas [sv], David Lindgren Zacharias [sv] and Ola Svensson. Zelmerlöw considered participating in Melodifestivalen for a fourth time and discussed it with Lindgren Zacharias; the two contacted Atas to ask if he would help with production. Zelmerlöw and Svensson were both contestants on the second season of Idol but hadn't seen each other in six years before they met up for the songwriting session. "Revolution", which took around an hour to write, was originally written with the climate crisis in mind, but Zelmerlöw says its lyrics have taken on a new meaning in the context of the second Trump presidency. Off-stage background vocals on "Revolution" are provided by Lars Säfsund [sv] and Alexander Holmgren.

## Melodifestivalen 2025

Sweden's broadcaster for the Eurovision Song Contest, Sveriges Television (SVT), is organising a 30-entry competition, Melodifestivalen 2025, to select the country's entrant for the Eurovision Song Contest 2025. A total of 30 entries took part in the competition across five heats. Each heat consisted of six songs, with the top two songs directly qualifying for the final. Unlike in the previous edition, only the third-placing song will proceed to a final qualification round at the end of the fifth heat, which will now feature five songs instead of ten. The top two songs in the final qualification will then progress to the final, which will comprise 12 songs. The winner of the final will be determined by the usual 50/50 combination of votes from the public and an international jury.
On 26 November 2024, it was announced that Zelmerlöw would participate in Melodifestivalen 2025 with the song "Revolution". The song, which participated in the fourth round on 22 February 2025, went directly to the final. The song placed second overall, winning the jury vote and placing second with the televote.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Revolution" :
| Chart (2025) | Peak position |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 3 |
# Ushant Airport

Ushant Airport (French: Aéroport d'Ouessant; Breton: Aerborzh Ushant) (IATA: OUI, ICAO: LFEC), is an airport serving the French island of Ushant. It is located in the commune of Lampaul within the département of Finistère.

## Airlines and destinations

The following airlines operate regular scheduled and charter flights at Ushant Airport:
| Airlines | Destinations |
| Finist'air | Brest |
# Noel Kampton

Noel Michael Kampton (born April 2, 2000) is a Filipino beach and indoor volleyball player. He is currently playing for the De La Salle Green Archers in the UAAP.

## Career
### Collegiate

Kampton was supposedly play for the De La Salle Green Archers in UAAP Season 83 but due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the tournament was canceled.
In UAAP Season 84, he made his first game appearance with the De La Salle Green Archers beach volleyball where he and his teammate Vince Maglinao won the bronze medal.
In UAAP Season 85, he made his first game appearance in the UAAP collegiate indoor volleyball with the De La Salle Green Archers. His team placed in 4th after losing to FEU in the first round of stepladder semifinals.

## Awards
### Individual

| Season | Tournament | Award | Ref |
| Season | Tournament | Award | Ref | 2015–2016 | UAAP Season 78 boys' | Rookie of the Year |
| Best Attacker | | | | 2015–2016 | UAAP Season 78 boys' | |
| 2017–2018 | NCAA Season 93 Junior's | 1st Best Outside Spiker | |
| 2018–2019 | NCAA Season 94 Junior's indoor | 2nd Best Outside Spiker | |
| 2018–2019 | NCAA Season 94 Junior's beach | Most Valuable Player | |
| 2021–2022 | UAAP Season 84 men's beach | Rookie of the Year | |
| 2023 | 2023 V-League Collegiate Challenge | Most Valuable Player (Finals) | |
| 2023 | 2023 V-League Collegiate Challenge | 1st Best Outside Spiker | |
# NDX (disambiguation)

NDX or ndx may refer to:
* Nasdaq-100, a stock market index
* Nordic Derivatives Exchange, a derivatives market operated by the Nordic Growth Market
* Nduga language, the ISO 639-3 code ndx
* .ndx, one of the file types found in dBASE