# Singam

Singam (transl. Lion) is a 2010 Indian Tamil-language action film directed by Hari and produced by K. E. Gnanavel Raja under Studio Green in association with Reliance BIG Entertainment and distributed by Sun Pictures. The film, which is the first installment in the Singam franchise, stars Suriya in his 25th film, alongside Anushka Shetty, Prakash Raj and Vivek.
Singam was released on 28 May 2010 and became a commercial success at the box office. It was remade in Kannada as Kempe Gowda, in Hindi as Singham, in Bengali as Shotru and in Punjabi as Singham. It was followed by the sequels titled Singam II and Si3.

## Plot

Duraisingam "Singam", an honest SI, lives in Nallur, a small village in Thoothukudi district in southern Tamil Nadu, and is assisted by his bumbling colleague Yettu Erimalai. Singam belongs to Nallur with his father Soundarapandi, having a respectable status in the village. His family business is provision stores, and Singam wants to join it, but he joined the police force due to Soundarapandi's wishes. Singam resolves most of the problems in his village with non-violence and mutual counselling. He uses force only when the situation demands it, thereby gaining much reputation and love from the villagers.
Mahalingam, an industrialist in Chennai and friend of Soundarapandi, arrives at the village with his daughters Kavya and Divya. Singam initially assumes Kavya as a prankster when she is about to prank her cousin by wearing a tiger costume. While roaming around the village, Singam accidentally slaps Kavya, but later apologizes to her. Kavya gets moved by this and slowly falls in love with him. After some hilarious incidents, Kavya professes her love to Singam. Initially taken aback, Singam reciprocates Kavya's love. Mayil Vaaganam, a Chennai-based gangster infamous for extortion and kidnapping, is required to travel to Nallur to sign a conditional bail after forcing a builder to commit suicide.
Mayil instead sends one of his allies to do the formalities, enraging Singam. Singam demands that Mayil sign the bail in person. A humiliated Mayil reaches Nallur, but is unable to take any revenge on Singam, fearing the immense love and devotion of the entire village towards Singam. Using his political contacts, Mayil gets Singam transferred to Chennai to teach him a lesson. Unaware of Mayil's hand behind his transfer, Singam joins Thiruvanmiyur police station. His co-worker SI Ravi hates Mayil for his crimes, but is unable to take any action because of Mayil's political powers. Singam's senior Rajendran is on Mayil's payroll and takes care in concealing and eliminating evidence of Mayil's crimes.
The police commissioner does not help Singam as there is unavailability of evidence against Mayil. Rajendran warns Singam to stay away from Mayil's case. Unable to take on Mayil in his stronghold, Singam wants to return to his village, but is stopped by Kavya, who encourages him to fight against Mayil and end his crime network. Being mentally tortured by Mayil, Singam arrests Mayil's brother Vaikuntam in a fake case of illegally smuggling alcohol. He thwarts off Rajendran in full view of the public when Rajendran, bounded by his duties to Mayil, tries to protect the henchmen. Mayil kidnaps Divya for ransom. Singam rescues her with unexpected help from Home Minister Ramanathan.
Singam successfully traces the origins of the kidnapping racket to Mayil and also gets promoted to ACP of the specially-formed Anti-Kidnapping Task Force. Mahalingam, who was hostile to Singam following an altercation with Soundarapandi back at Nallur, softens up and agrees to give him Kavya's hand in marriage. The entire police force, including the police commissioner and Rajendran, are now on Singam's side and help him to fight Mayil. They manage to kill Mayil's henchmen in an encounter at a hospital and begins to target everyone and everything related to Mayil. In retribution, Mayil starts targeting everyone close to Singam, including Kavya, but is saved by Singam, and Ravi, who is hacked to death by Mayil. To escape from getting arrested, Mayil kidnaps the daughter of Karnataka Home Minister.
Mayil falsely tells Singam that he is going to Pondicherry with her, but he is actually going to Nellore in Andhra Pradesh to put the police off the track. However, Singam manages to pursue them till Gudur near Nellore, where he rescues her and kills Mayil in an encounter. After that, Singam resigns his job publicly in a felicitation function organised for him, where he heads back to Nallur with Kavya. Singam is stopped briefly by Ramanathan, who offers an undercover mission, to which he willingly agrees.

## Cast

* Suriya as ACP S. Duraisingam, Anti-Kidnapping Task Force (formerly Inspector and Sub-Inspector)
* Anushka Shetty as Kavya Mahalingam, Singam's love interest
* Prakash Raj as Mayil Vaaganam
* Vivek as Head Constable Yettu Erimalai, Singam's colleague
* Adithya as Vaikuntam, Mayilvaganam's brother
* Vijayakumar as Home Minister Ramanathan
* Nizhalgal Ravi as ACP Rajendran
* Radha Ravi as Soundarapandi, Singam's father
* Nassar as Mahalingam, Kavya's father
* Sumithra as Kalyani Soundarapandi, Singam's mother
* Janaki Sabesh as Bharathi Mahalingam, Kavya's mother
* Priya Atlee as Divya Mahalingam, Kavya's younger sister
* Yuvarani as Dhanalakshmi, Singam's sister
* Manorama as Pattamma, Kavya's grandmother
* Delhi Kumar as Ganesan, Kavya's, grandfather
* Ajay Ratnam as K.Sekar IPS Commissioner of Chennai
* Bose Venkat as Sub-Inspector Ravi
* Manobala as Mayil's lawyer
* Kaajal Pasupathi as Police Officer
* Pandu as Maarichaamy
* Thyagu as Harbour Shanmugam
* Crane Manohar as Palani
* Besant Ravi as goon in theater
* Bharathi Kannan
* Subash Chander as Vengai Swami
* Vanaja as Sumathi
* Cell Murugan as Mumbai Rowdy
* Soundhar
* Suryakanth
* Nandha Saravanan as Mayil Vaaganam's henchman
* Jayamani
* Jayakanthan
* Karnaa Radha
* Vengaiya Balan
* Sakthivel
* Bobby
* Rathan Mouli as Jaishankar
* Vishwanth as Lover
* Kadhal Saravanan as Farmer
* Gothandaraman

## Production
### Development

After Suriya had finished K. S. Ravikumar's Aadhavan, discussions regarding his subsequent project, notably his 25th film, were held. Initially, reports emerged that it was going to be directed by Prabhu Deva. At the launch of his film Seval in May 2009, however, director Hari announced officially that he would direct Suriya's 25th film titled Singam and that he had finished penning the script. Becoming Suriya's third film with Hari following Aaru and Vel, it was announced that the project would release in July 2010. Suriya's cousin, K. E. Gnanavel Raja was announced as the producer.

### Casting

Devi Sri Prasad was chosen as the music director, thus becoming his third venture with Suriya. Suriya was revealed to play a police officer in the film, the second time in his career after Kaakha Kaakha. Anushka was chosen to play the female lead after her second Tamil film Vettaikaaran. Priyan was chosen as the lead camera man and V.T. Vijayan as the editor.

### Filming

After completing Seval, Hari joined the cast and crew to start the filming in 2009. The shooting began in Thirunelveli district and was carried on in southern parts of Tamil Nadu. A scene from the song "Stole my Heart" was shot in Creek Park in Dubai that was choreographed by Brinda. Afterwards, some scenes where shot in Karnataka. The main scenes were shot in Thiruvanmiyur, Chennai. During December, Hari announced that the film wouldn't have a formal audio launch as per his previous films and that the shooting would get over quickly. The trailers were released on 24 February. Sun Pictures acquired the distribution rights, and Sony Music bought the music for a hefty price.

## Soundtrack

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Behindwoods | * |
The film's soundtrack, released on 9 May 2010, was scored by Devi Sri Prasad, marking his third collaboration with Suriya after Maayavi and Aaru and with Hari for second time after Aaru.
All lyrics are written by Sahithi.

## Release

Singam was released on 28 May 2010 in 850 screens worldwide.

## Reception
### Critical reception

Behindwoods gave 2.5/5 stars and wrote "Hari has "concocted and packaged his masala contents in the right proportion and has served a tasty dish." Sify gave 3/5 stars and wrote "Singam is a predictable entertainer that follows the age old formula, which might appeal to viewers who finds comfort in mass masala entertainers." Rediff gave 2.5/5 stars and wrote "Singam is an unapologetic entertainer and has Suriya in every frame. Lovers of commercial potpourri will definitely get their money's worth." Indiaglitz wrote that Singam was the king of the masses, who love action and commercial films." Bhama Devi Ravi of The Times of India gave 3.5/5 stars and wrote "Even with a sleepy narration in the first 30 minutes or so, Singam is worth a watch."

### Box office

Singam was the third highest grossing Tamil film of the year in Chennai, collecting more than ₹5.38 crore there. In Malaysia and the United Kingdom, the film collected $1,471,508 and $12,956 respectively.

## Remakes and dubbed versions

Singam was remade in multiple different languages; in Hindi as Singham (2011), in Kannada as Kempe Gowda (2011), in Bengali as Shotru and in Punjabi as Singham (2019).
It was dubbed in Telugu under the title Yamudu, and was released on 2 July 2010. Despite the Hindi remake, the film was dubbed in Hindi under the title The Fighterman Singham.

## Sequels

The film's success lead to two sequels: Singam II (2013) and Singam 3 (2017).

## Awards
### Filmfare Awards South

* Winner of Best Choreography – Baba Bhaskar for "Kadhal Vandhale"
* Nominated for Filmfare Award for Best Actor – Tamil - Suriya

## Legacy

Santhanam and Soori parodied Suriya's character in Vellore Maavattam (2011) and Varuthapadatha Valibar Sangam (2013), respectively. The famous line in the film, "Ongi Adicha Ondra Tonne Weight da!" (My hit is of one and half tonnes in force!) was used in "The Punch Song", a song from the film, Aaha Kalyanam (2014).