OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Leonidas (ship)

Leonidas (named after king Leonidas I of Sparta) was a labour transport ship (schooner) that played an important role in the history of Fiji. She had been earlier used to carry indentured labourers to the West Indies, having transported 580 Indian indentured labourers to St Lucia in 1878. Captained by McLachlan, the ship departed from Calcutta, India on 3 March 1879 and arrived at Levuka, Fiji, on 14 May that year. The indentured labourers who disembarked were the first of over 61,000 to arrive from the Indian subcontinent over the following 37 years, forming the nucleus of the Fiji Indian community that now numbers close to forty per cent of Fiji's population.

## Cholera and smallpox aboard the ship

A total of 498 passengers made up of 273 men, 146 women and 79 children under twelve years of age, had embarked on the ship in Calcutta. While only three days out to sea there was an outbreak of cholera and smallpox aboard the ship. Despite efforts by the Surgeon Superintendent to isolate the infected passengers, 17 died before the ship arrived in Levuka, after a journey of 72 days. Since there was no quarantine facility in Levuka, it was decided to anchor the ship some distance from Levuka on the leeward side. While attempting to reach the selected anchorage point, the ship went aground on a reef. The gravity of the situation was all too vivid in the minds of the Government officials as only four years earlier a measles epidemic had wiped out 40,000 Fijians. At high tide the ship floated off the reef and was safely anchored.

## Quarantine at sea

The Chief Medical Officer of the colony, Dr McGregor, devised an ingenious method of effectively preventing the infection reaching the shore, during the process of sending stores, letters, etc., to the ship. A stage was erected on the outer reef using trestles of hardwood, with a moving platform. Stores necessary to the ship were placed on this platform at low tide and taken off by the ship's boat. All letters were placed in a carbolic acid bottle, and were fumigated before delivery. At high tide this was cleaned by the sea.

## Temporary quarantine station

Yanuca Lailai was chosen as a quarantine station but houses on it could accommodate only 350 people. Within days extra bures (Fijian houses) were constructed and the ship's passengers transferred to the island. Armed guards were placed in the narrow passage between Levuka and Yanuca Lailai, to prevent contact with the new arrivals. On several occasions warning shots had to be fired to prevent seamen trying to return to the Leonidas after dropping off their passengers. Fifteen more of the new arrivals died on the island due to dysentery, diarrhoea and typhoid, leaving only 463 survivors, before they were released from the island on 9 August 1879.

## Early voyages of Leonidas

* 8 September 1866 - The 110-ton schooner was in Auckland harbour.
* 23 November 1870 - Leonidas called into the Bay of Islands on her way to Fiji. She departed for Fiji on 27 November with its original cargo.
# Franklin P. Kroehler

Franklin Philip Kroehler (February 11, 1897 - December 22, 1974) was an American farmer and politician.
Kroehler was born on a farm near Henderson, Sibley County, Minnesota and went to the Henderson public schools. He lived in Henderson, Minnesota with his wife and family and was a farmer. Kroehler served on the Henderson School Board and was the clerk of the school board. He served in the Minnesota Senate from 1955 to 1966 and was a Republican. Kroehler died at the Community Hospital in Arlington, Minnesota. The funeral and burila took place in Henderson, Minnesota.
# Frank E. Putnam

Frank E. Putnam (January 9, 1857 – July 6, 1944) was an American lawyer and politician.
Putnam was born in Grafton, Vermont and graduated from Vermont Academy. He went to the University of Michigan Law School, in 1884, and was admitted to the Minnesota bar in 1885. Putnam lived in Blue Earth, Faribault County, Minnesota, with his wife and family and practiced law in Blue Earth. He served as the Blue Earth City Attorney and as the Faribault County Attorney. Putnam served in the Minnesota Senate from 1903 to 1930 and was a Republican. He also served as president of the Minnesota State Bar Association in 1926 and 1927. Putnam died in Blue Earth, Minnesota.
# Frederic Beal Snyder

Frederic Beal Snyder (February 21, 1859 – February 14, 1951) was an American politician and lawyer.
Snyder was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He went to the Minneapolis public schools. In 1881, Snyder graduated from the University of Minnesota. He was admitted to the Minnesota bar in 1882 and practices law in Minneapolis. His wife Susan Pillsbury Snyder was the daughter of Minnesota Governor John S. Pillsbury and their son was John Pillsbury Snyder. Susan Snyder died in 1891 and Snyder later remarried. Snyder served on the Minneapolis City Council from 1892 to 1896 and was president of the city council. He served in the Minnesota House of Representatives in 1897 and 1898. He also served in the Minnesota Senate from 1899 to 1902 and was a Republican. He served on the University of Minnesota Board of Regents from 1912 to 1951 and was president of the board of regents. Snyder died from pneumonia in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
# Muhammad bin Hasan al-Baghdadi

Muḥammad bin al-Ḥasan bin Muḥammad bin al-Karīm al-Baghdādī (Arabic: محمد بن الحسن بن محمد بن الكريم البغدادي; d. 1239), usually called simply al-Baghdadi, was the compiler of an early Arab cookbook of the Abbasid period, Kitāb al-Ṭabīḫ (كتاب الطبيخ; The Book of Dishes), written in 1226. The original book contained 160 recipes, and 260 recipes were later added.

## Manuscripts and Turkish translations

The only original manuscript of Al-Baghdadi's book survives at Süleymaniye Library in Istanbul, Turkey, and according to Charles Perry, "for centuries, it had been the favorite cook-book of the Turks". Further recipes had been added to the original by Turkish compilers at an unknown date and retitled as Kitâbü’l-Vasfi’l-Et‘ime el-Mu‘tâde, with two of its known three copies found at the Topkapı Palace Library. Eventually, Muhammad ibn Mahmud al-Shirwani, the physician of Sultan Murad II, prepared a Turkish translation of the book adding around 70 contemporary recipes. This translation was published in modern Turkish in 2005, whereas a modern Turkish translation of the original book (co-edited by Charles Perry) was published in 2009.
# Jacqueline West (author)

Jacqueline West (born December 29, 1979) is an American writer of children's fiction and poet. Her poetry has been nominated for the Pushcart Prize and her Books of Elsewhere fantasy series has appeared on the New York Times Best Seller list.

## Early life and education

Jacqueline West was born in Red Wing, Minnesota, but was raised in River Falls, Wisconsin, where she graduated from River Falls High School in 1998. She received a degree from the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, and has studied at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and Edgewood College. She currently resides in Red Wing, Minnesota.

## Career

West is the author of The Books of Elsewhere, a children's literature series published by Dial Books for Young Readers, a division of Penguin Group USA. Beyond work with fiction, West also publishes poetry. Her chapbook of poetry about Czech immigrants to western Minnesota, Cherma, was published by the University of Wisconsin's Parallel Press in March, 2010. Additionally, she has been an arts and theater reviewer for Isthmus, a newspaper in Madison, Wisconsin. She was nominated for the Pushcart Prize for Poetry twice.
In 2008, she won the Dorothy Sargent Rosenberg prize for poetry, and she was a finalist for the Minnesota Book Awards in 2011, 2012, 2019, and 2022. Her book The Shadows was a finalist for the 2011–2012 Texas Bluebonnet Award, the 2013 Louisiana Young Readers' Choice Awards (Grades 3–5), and the 2013 Illinois Bluestem Award.
West was the winner of the 2022 Minnesota Book Award for Middle Grade Literature for her 2021 book Long Lost.

## Works

* Cherma (Parallel Press, March 2010), ISBN 978-1-9347-9511-8
* Dreamers Often Lie (Dial Books, April 5, 2016), ISBN 978-0-8037-3863-8
* Candle and Pins. Alban Lake Publishing. 8 February 2018. ISBN 978-1087815046.
* The Story Pirates Present: Digging Up Danger. Penguin Random House. 15 January 2019. ISBN 9781635650914., Illustrated by Hatem Aly
* Last Things. Harper Collins. 7 May 2019. ISBN 9780062875068.
* Long Lost. Harper Collins. 18 May 2021. ISBN 9780062691750.
The Books of Elsewhere
* The Shadows. Penguin Group US. 15 June 2010. ISBN 978-1-101-43479-6., illustrated by Poly Bernatene
* Spellbound: The Books of Elsewhere. Penguin Group US. 12 July 2011. ISBN 978-1-101-51701-7.
* The Second Spy: The Books of Elsewhere. Penguin Group US. 5 July 2012. ISBN 978-1-101-57552-9.
* The Strangers. Penguin Group US. 16 July 2013. ISBN 978-1-101-59382-0.
* Still Life: The Books of Elsewhere, Penguin, 2014, ISBN 9780698147904
The Collectors
* The Collectors. Harper Collins. 9 October 2018. ISBN 9780062691699.
* The Collectors #2, A Storm of Wishes. Harper Collins. 22 October 2019. ISBN 9780062691729.
# J. Robert Stassen

J. Robert "Bob" Stassen (August 15, 1927 – October 15, 2015) was an American businessman, Baptist minister, and politician.

## Early life and education

Stassen was born in West St. Paul, Minnesota; his uncle was Harold Stassen, who served as governor of Minnesota. Stassen graduated from South St. Paul High School and then served in the United States Navy during World War II. In 1951, Stassen received his Bachelor of Arts degree in philosophy from the University of Minnesota. He received a specialist degree from the Bethel Seminary and attended the William Mitchell College of Law.

## Career

Stassen worked in the life insurance and banking businesses. He was also the president of the West St. Paul State Bank. From 1973 to 1976, Stassen served in the Minnesota Senate as a Republican. In 1974, Stassen was the Republican nominee for Minnesota state treasurer, losing to Jim Lord.
In 1981, Stassen was appointed to the Metropolitan Airports Commission.

## Personal life

Stassen died in West St. Paul, Minnesota.
# Aligarh Assembly constituency

Aligarh (Hindi pronunciation:) is a constituency of the Aligarh district of Uttar Pradesh (U.P.). VVPAT facilities with electronic voting machines (EVM) will be used in 2017 in U.P. assembly polls.

## Legislative Assembly members

| Year | Winner | Party |
| 1957 | Anant Ram Verma | Indian National Congress |
| 1962 | Abdul Basir Khan | Republican Party of India |
| 1967 | Indra Pal Singh | Bharatiya Jana Sangh |
| 1969 | Ahmad Loot Khan | Indian National Congress |
| 1974 | Indra Pal Singh | Bharatiya Jana Sangh |
| 1977 | Moziz Ali Beg | Janata Party |
| 1980 | Khwaja Haleem | Janata Party (Secular) |
| 1985 | Baldev Singh | Indian National Congress |
| 1989 | Krashan Kumar Navaman | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 1991 | Krashan Kumar Navaman | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 1993 | Krashan Kumar Navaman | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 1996 | Abdual Khaliq | Samajwadi Party |
| 2002 | Vivek Bansal | Indian National Congress |
| 2007 | Zamir Ullah | Samajwadi Party |
| 2012 | Zafar Alam | Samajwadi Party |
| 2017 | Sanjeev Raja | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2022 | Mukta Raja | Bharatiya Janata Party |

## Election results
### 2022

2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election: Aligarh :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | BJP | Mukta Raja | 120,389 | 47.66 | 1.44 |
| | SP | Zafar Alam | 107,603 | 42.6 | 2.65 |
| | BSP | Razia Khan | 18,273 | 7.23 | 3.21 |
| | INC | Imtiaz Ali | 2,292 | 0.91 | |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 1,056 | 0.42 | 0.14 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 12,786 | 5.06 | 1.21 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 252,587 | 63.89 | 2.58 |
| | BJP hold | BJP hold | Swing | | |

### 2017

Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly Election, 2017: Aligarh :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | BJP | Sanjeev Raja | 113,752 | 46.22 |
| | SP | Zafar Alam | 98,312 | 39.95 |
| | BSP | Mohd. Arif | 25,704 | 10.44 |
| | Swatantra Jantaraj Party | Rajkumar | 3,325 | 1.35 |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 1,375 | 0.56 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 15,440 | 6.27 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 246,114 | 66.47 |
# VfB Stuttgart (women)

Active departments of VfB Stuttgart :
| Football (Men's) | Football II (Men's) | Football (Women's) |
| Athletics | Field hockey | Fistball |
| Table tennis | Esports | Referees |
| Garde (Sociability) | | |
VfB Stuttgart (German pronunciation: ) is a German women's association football team based in Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg.

## History

VfB Stuttgart founded its women's football department on 31 May 2021. Since 1 July 2022, the first women's team has been part of VfB Stuttgart 1893 AG, the company that operates the professional football department of the club. The women's team started competing in the 2022–23 season, with plans for multiple teams in cooperation with VfB Obertürkheim whose women's football department officially established in 1994.
Heiko Gerber became head coach on 28 July 2022, succeeding Lisa Lang, who remained as team manager. Sascha Glass was appointed as sporting director in June 2023. In the 2023–24 season, the club finished top of Oberliga Baden-Württemberg, securing promotion to the Regionalliga Süd.

## Squad

    As of 28 January 2025
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | GER | Kiara Beck |
| 2 | DF | GER | Linette Hofmann |
| 3 | DF | GER | Lenelotte Müller |
| 4 | DF | GER | Nadine Gairing |
| 5 | DF | KOS | Laureta Temaj |
| 6 | DF | GER | Charlotte Blümel |
| 7 | FW | GER | Mandy Islacker |
| 8 | MF | GER | Anna Fliege |
| 9 | MF | GER | Dafina Redzepi |
| 10 | MF | GER | Anja Selensky |
| 11 | MF | GER | Janina Müller |
| 13 | MF | GER | Leonie Kopp |
| 14 | DF | GER | Katharina Schäfer |
| 15 | MF | GER | Svea Fleischmann |
| 16 | FW | BIH | Farah Jusufović |
| 17 | MF | GER | Chiara Marziniak |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 18 | FW | GER | Jana Spengler |
| 19 | MF | JPN | Yuka Hirano |
| 20 | FW | GER | Jana Beuschlein |
| 21 | DF | GER | Emma Babic |
| 22 | GK | GER | Laura Bozenhardt |
| 23 | FW | GER | Julia Glaser |
| 24 | MF | GER | Celine Philipp |
| 27 | FW | GER | Lavinia Haas |
| 28 | GK | KOS | Besarta Leci |
| 29 | FW | GER | Meike Meßmer |
| 30 | MF | GER | Joy Castor |
| 31 | DF | GER | Leonie Maier |
| 32 | DF | GER | Hanna Birkner |
| 80 | DF | GER | Maximiliane Rall |
| 99 | MF | GER | Gillian Castor |

## Current staff

    As of 22 June 2024
Coaching staff :
| Heiko Gerber | Head coach |
| Ersin Canpolat Marc Stütz | Assistant coach |
| Desmond Thompson | Athletic trainer |
| Managerial staff ||
| Sascha Glass | Sporting director |
| Lisa Lang | Team manager |
| Ralph Munz | Game manager |
| Tobias Schwaab Jürgen Gehrung | Equipment manager |
| Medical department ||
| Lena Grannemann Thomas Weigele | Physiotherapist |
# João Marcos (footballer, born 1991)

João Marcos Quintanilha Pires Fernandes (born 22 August 1991), known as João Marcos, is a Brazilian professional footballer who played as a midfielder for Dutch club Fortuna Sittard in the 2010–11 season. Previously he played at Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas.
# Athletics at the 2024 Summer Paralympics – Men's 400 metres T13

400 metres at the 2024 Summer Paralympics :
* Men · T11 · T12 · T13 · T20 · T36 · T37 · T38 · T47 · T52 · T53 · T54 · T62 Women · T11 · T12 · T13 · T20 · T37 · T38 · T47 · T53 · T54 ·
The Men's 400 metres T13 at the 2024 Summer Paralympics took place on 5 September 2024 at the Stade de France in Paris.

## Records

| World Record | Skander Djamil Athmani (ALG) | 46.44 | Kobe | 23 May 2024 |
| Paralympic Record | Skander Djamil Athmani (ALG) | 46.70 | Tokyo | 2 September 2021 |
* Area
* Africa
* America
* Asia
* Europe
* Oceania

## Classification

The T12 classification is for visually impaired athletes with a LogMAR between 1 and 1.4, and/or a maximum visual acuity range of 40 degrees.

## Results
### Final

The final was held on 5 September 2024, starting at 10:21 (UTC+2) in the morning session.
| Rank | Lane | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
| | 5 | Skander Djamil Athmani | Algeria | 47.43 | |
| | 6 | Fukunoga Ryota | Japan | 48.07 | |
| | 8 | Buinder Bermúdez | Colombia | 48.83 | AR |
| 4 | 7 | Johannes Nambala | Namibia | 48.89 | SB |
| 5 | 4 | Edwin Masuge | Botswana | 49.38 | PB |
| 6 | 9 | Max Marziller | Germany | 50.49 | |
| 7 | 3 | Abdellatif Baka | Algeria | 52.25 | |
| 8 | 2 | Moses Misoya | Malawi | 54.27 | PB |
| – | 1 | Jakkarin Dammunee | Thailand | DNS | |
| Source: ||||||
# Tuzluca District

Tuzluca District is a district of the Iğdır Province of Turkey. Its seat is the town of Tuzluca. Its area is 1,270 km$^2$, and its population is 22,699 (2022). The northern portion of the district forms part of the international border between Turkey and Armenia.

## Composition

There is one municipality in Tuzluca District:
* Tuzluca
There are 81 villages in Tuzluca District:
* Abbasgöl
* Ağabey
* Akdeğirmen
* Akdiz
* Akoluk
* Alhanlı
* Aliköse
* Arslanlı
* Aşağıaktaş
* Aşağıcivanlı
* Aşağıçıyrıklı
* Aşağıkatırlı
* Aşağısutaşlı
* Badıllı
* Bağlan
* Bahçecik
* Bahçelimeydan
* Beyoğlu
* Bostanlı
* Buruksu
* Canderviş
* Çıraklı
* Çiçekli
* Doğanyurt
* Eğrekdere
* Elmalık
* Gaziler
* Gedikli
* Göktaş
* Güllüce
* Güzeldere
* Hadımlı
* Hamurkesen
* Hasankent
* İnce
* İncesu
* Kalaç
* Kamışlı
* Kandilli
* Karabulak
* Karacaören
* Karakoyun
* Karanlık
* Karataş
* Kayakışlak
* Kayaören
* Kazkoparan
* Kelekli
* Kılıçlı
* Kırkbulak
* Kıznefer
* Köprübaşı
* Küçükova
* Kula
* Kumbulak
* Kuruağaç
* Laleli
* Mollakamer
* Nahırkıran
* Ombulak
* Ortabucak
* Osmanköy
* Pirdemir
* Sarıabdal
* Sarıbulak
* Soğukbulak
* Söğütlü
* Sürmeli
* Taşuçan
* Tezekçi
* Turabi
* Tutak
* Üçkaya
* Uğruca
* Ünlendi
* Yağlı
* Yassıbulak
* Yaylacık
* Yüceotak
* Yukarıaktaş
* Yukarıcivanlı
# La Pelada

La Pelada is a town in the Las Colonias Department of Santa Fe Province, Argentina.

## History

La Pelada was founded by Juan Bernardo Iturraspe in 1892. A fort used to be located in the town to defend against the Malón offensives of the Mapuche.
# Wood Green tube station

Wood Green is a London Underground station. It is on the Piccadilly line between Turnpike Lane and Bounds Green stations, and is in Travelcard Zone 3. It is located at the junction of High Road, Wood Green and Lordship Lane. It serves Wood Green Shopping City and the nearby Haringey Council administrative complex as well as a densely populated residential area. It is also the closest tube station to Alexandra Palace.

## History

The station opened on 19 September 1932 when the first section of the Cockfosters extension from Finsbury Park was opened.
Like all stations on the extension, Wood Green set new aesthetic standards, not previously seen on London's Underground. When the Cockfosters extension was planned, alternative names for this station—"Lordship Lane" and "Wood Green Central"—were considered, but rejected. Architecturally, this station, designed by Charles Holden, is a well-preserved example of the modernist house style Holden developed for London Transport in the 1930s. Located on a corner site, the main frontage is curved and is flanked by two ventilation towers, although these are later additions to the station. On the northern side, the structure also incorporates a shop which forms part of the parade in High Road. The other end of the parade features a large London Underground sub-station.
Since July 2011, the station has been a grade II listed building, which now means every station building between Turnpike Lane and Cockfosters is listed.
The below surface areas of the station are tiled in biscuit-coloured tiles lined with green friezes. The station tunnels—in common with those of Manor House and Turnpike Lane—are 23 ft (7 m) diameter and were designed for the greater volume of traffic expected. In contrast, the platform tunnels at both Bounds Green and Southgate have a diameter of only 21 ft (6.4 m). The construction of "suicide pits" between the rails was a new innovation.
To the north of the station is a reversing siding. This is used for reversing northbound trains so that they can return towards central London and Heathrow Airport or Uxbridge. Until the 1990s trains were regularly turned back here – now only one train per day Monday to Thursday is scheduled to reverse at Wood Green, with the siding used mostly in times of service disruption, or to regain time after late running.
On 16 March 1976, the station was the site of a Provisional IRA bombing, when a device exploded on an empty train as it prepared to enter the reversing siding, before heading west to pick up football supporters at Arsenal. There was one passenger standing on the platform and was injured by flying glass.
The National Rail station now called Alexandra Palace was formerly called Wood Green; it was renamed in 1984.

## Crossrail

With the Chelsea-Hackney line, otherwise known as Crossrail 2 under discussion, proposals have included Wood Green as a possible station on a spur between Angel and Alexandra Palace stations. Wood Green station is a route option between New Southgate and Seven Sisters in the 2015 consultation.
# Geoff Barber

Geoff Barber (born 1 November 1937) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Essendon in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Barber played with the Essendon Reserves in 1958, before making his senior VFL debut in 1959.
He later played country football for Yarragon from 1961 to 1964, where he won the 1964 West Gippsland Football League best and fairest award, then with Rochester in 1965 and 1966 and lastly with Bamawm from 1967 to 1972, where he won the Echuca Football League best and fairest award.
# Norma Azucena Rodríguez Zamora

Norma Azucena Rodríguez Zamora is a Mexican politician affiliated with the Party of the Democratic Revolution. She was elected to the LXIV Legislature of the Mexican Congress as a federal deputy representing the state of Veracruz from the third electoral region.

## Political career

Rodríguez Zamora served as a city councilor (regidora) of Tihuatlán between 2014 and 2017.
In 2018, the PRD placed Rodríguez first on its party list from the third electoral region, all but guaranteeing her a seat in the Chamber of Deputies.

## Kidnapping

On 15 August 2018, it was reported that she was kidnapped at gunpoint. According to reports, Rodríguez was traveling on a highway in Hidalgo, when two gunmen shot at her car, injuring an assistant and driver, and causing the car to overturn. The gunmen then pulled Rodríguez out from her car and forced her into their vehicle. The next day the newspaper Milenio reported that she had been safely returned to relatives, unharmed except for an injury to her arm sustained when her vehicle overturned. The newspaper could not determine whether a ransom had been paid.
# Luís Mário

Luís Mário Miranda da Silva or simply Luís Mário (born November 1, 1976, in Vigia-PA), is a Brazilian striker.

## Club career

He played for FC Seoul of the South Korean K League, then known as Anyang LG Cheetahs.

## Honours

* Rio de Janeiro's Cup: 2007