OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ipsos Bucharest Challenger

The Ipsos Bucharest Challenger was a tennis tournament held in Bucharest, Romania held in 2007 and 2008. The event was part of the ATP Challenger Tour and was played on outdoor clay courts.

## Past finals
### Singles

| Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
| 2007 | Victor Hănescu | Marcel Granollers | 7–6, 6–1 |
| 2008 | Santiago Ventura | Victor Crivoi | 5–7, 6–4, 6–2 |

### Doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 2007 | Marcel Granollers Santiago Ventura | Florin Mergea Horia Tecău | 6–2, 6–1 |
| 2008 | Rubén Ramírez Hidalgo Santiago Ventura | Andrea Arnaboldi Máximo González | 6–3, 5–7, [10–6] |
# Symphony No. 8 (Kabeláč)

The 8th Symphony "Antiphonies", Op. 54, by Miloslav Kabeláč was written in 1970 as a reflection of the composer's feelings from the invasion of Warsaw Pact troops into Czechoslovakia in 1968 and the onset of so-called "normalization" process in the society, which means renewal of strong dictate of the regime of pro-Soviet communist rulers, including heavy loss of basic freedoms for citizens of the country.
The composition consists of nine parts – five movements and four interludes, structure of which is controlled by a firm logical order, proportionally and symmetry. Its structural and expressive axis is the third – the longest movement. The intermedia linking the individual movements correspond both in time and music and differ only in an alternately opposite dynamic succession. The work is written for a percussion ensemble (6 musicians), the organ, a coloration soprano and two mixed choirs (large and small). The text of the vocal part is taken from the Old Testament.
The 8th Symphony was inspired by French ensemble Les Percussions de Strasbourg which presented its premiere with the Czech soloists Jana Jonášová (soprano) and Václav Rabas (organ) in Strasbourg in June 1971.

## Description of composition

For this work Kabeláč selected quotations and formulas of a magical and symbolic meaning: Mene, tekel, upharsin – Amen – Hosanna – Hallelujah. The musical language of the Symphony is modal, growing from one of Kabeláč's extraordinary artificial tone-creative principles. The climax of the 3rd movement even suggest a quotation of the Gregorian "Dies irae". The musical expression makes use of elements of exclamation, rhythmic shouts, monotonous and exalted invocations. The basic idea of the work is namely an emphatic warning against the danger of a decline of all positive values of humanity (the historical situation at the time of the origin of the work should be recalled). The suggestive pictures of destruction and suffering alternate at first with apathy. Only later does a beam of hope emerge from the destructive storm and the end of the work suggests the grasping of the hope. It is in fact a positive end, though marred by redeeming suffering.

## Parts

I. 1
II. A III. 2 IV. B V. 3 VI. C VII. 4 VIII. D IX. 5

## Acclaimed recordings

* Symphony No. 8 Antiphonies, Metamorphoses II of the Chorale Lord, have mercy on us, Czech Philharmonic Orchestra, Czech Philharmonic Choir, Prague Percussions Ensemble, conducted by Václav Neumann, 1984, Panton, re-release 1990 on CD The soloists from the première, Jana Jonášová and Václav Rabas, repeated their roles, soprano and organ.
# Erik Varden

Erik Varden OCSO (born 13 May 1974) is a Norwegian Catholic prelate, spiritual writer, and Trappist monk. He has served as Bishop of Trondheim since 2020.

## Early life and education

Varden was born in a non-practising Lutheran family in South Norway and grew up in the village of Degernes. After concluding his school education in Norway, he continued to study at the Atlantic College, Wales (until 1992) and then at Magdalene College, Cambridge (1992–1995) with Master of Arts degree in Theology and Religious Studies through the Faculty of Divinity. He obtained a doctorate through the same faculty as a member of St John's College, Cambridge, and subsequently a Licentiate of Sacred Theology at the Pontifical Oriental Institute in Rome.
He officially entered the Catholic Church in June 1993. In 2002 he was admitted to Mount St Bernard Abbey, a Trappist monastery near Coalville in Leicestershire, England 2002; he made his profession on 1 October 2004 and solemn profession on 6 October 2007, and on 16 July 2011 was ordained a priest, in this community by Bishop Malcolm McMahon.
From 2011 to 2013 he was a professor of Syriac language, monastic history, and Christian anthropology at the Pontifical Atheneum of St. Anselm in Rome.

## Abbatial ministry

Varden left teaching at St. Anselm in Rome and returned to his abbey in 2013 upon his appointment as superior administrator of the abbey. On 16 April 2015, he became the eleventh abbot of Mount St Bernard Abbey, following a further election, also becoming the first abbot to have been born outside Britain or Ireland to govern this abbey.
Varden is the author of books and articles in the field of Christian spirituality and monasticism. He is likewise a musician and studied Gregorian chant under Mary Berry, later co-founding the Chant Forum with Margaret Truran of Stanbrook Abbey.
In 2015, Varden was interviewed as part of a BBC Four documentary, Saints and Sinners: Britain's Millennium of Monasteries, by Janina Ramirez. In 2019 he was featured in the critically acclaimed feature documentary Outside the city (2019) by Nick Hamer, which was broadcast on BBC, and distributed by Verve Pictures. It won the 2022 Sandford St Martin Award and was nominated for an RTS Award for best documentary in the UK.

## Bishop-prelacy of Trondheim

On 1 October 2019, he was appointed by Pope Francis prelate of the Territorial Prelature of Trondheim in his native Norway, which had been vacant for the previous ten years. His episcopal consecration was scheduled for 4 January 2020, but was postponed on account of the short sabbatical period that was granted him as his request and on account also of the restrictions that were later imposed by the spread of COVID-19.
Varden's episcopal consecration took place on 3 October 2020 in Nidaros Cathedral. He is the first native Norwegian Catholic bishop in Trondheim in modern times: his five predecessors were all German missionaries.
# X Gon' Give It to Ya

"X Gon' Give It to Ya" is a 2002 song by American rapper DMX, released as the lead single from the soundtrack Cradle 2 the Grave. The song is also a hidden track on DMX's greatest hits album, The Definition of X: The Pick of the Litter (2007) and is a bonus track on European releases of his then-current album Grand Champ (2003) (from whose sessions the song is taken). It was written by DMX and produced by co-soundtrack organizer Shatek. It was his most successful international single. In 2016, the single was included on the album Deadpool: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack, a soundtrack for the film Deadpool (2016).

## Commercial performance

The song found success on the charts, peaking at number 60 on the Billboard Hot 100, number 30 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and number 13 on the Hot Rap Songs. "X Gon' Give It to Ya" later saw a resurgence in popularity following its inclusion in the 2016 film Deadpool and in its trailers, along with prominent spots in its marketing campaign. Following the movie's release, the song bested its 2003 performance on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart with a peak position of number 23, rose 403 percent in sales with 26,000 downloads, and rose 104 percent in streams to 2.6 million US clicks. As of May 2017, the single has officially been certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).

## Music video

The song's music video, directed by Joseph Kahn, was nominated for Soundtrack Video of the Year at the 2003 Music Video Production Association Awards.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | Gold | 45,000$^‡$ |
| Germany (BVMI) | 3× Gold | 450,000$^‡$ |
| Italy (FIMI) | Gold | 25,000$^‡$ |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | Gold | 30,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 767,912 |
| United States (RIAA) | 2× Platinum | 2,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Messier 83

Messier 83 or M83, also known as the Southern Pinwheel Galaxy and NGC 5236, is a barred spiral galaxy approximately 15 million light-years away in the constellation borders of Hydra and Centaurus. Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille discovered M83 on 17 February 1752 at the Cape of Good Hope. Charles Messier added it to his catalogue of nebulous objects (now known as the Messier Catalogue) in March 1781.
It is one of the closest and brightest barred spiral galaxies in the sky, and is visible with binoculars. It has an isophotal diameter at about 36.24 kiloparsecs (118,000 light-years). Its nickname of the Southern Pinwheel derives from its resemblance to the Pinwheel Galaxy (M101).

## Characteristics

M83 is a massive, grand design spiral galaxy. Its morphological classification in the De Vaucouleurs system is SAB(s)c, where the 'SAB' denotes a weak-barred spiral, '(s)' indicates a pure spiral structure with no ring, and 'c' means the spiral arms are loosely wound. The peculiar dwarf galaxy NGC 5253 lies near M83, and the two likely interacted within the last billion years resulting in starburst activity in their central regions.
The star formation rate in M83 is higher along the leading edge of the spiral arms, as predicted by density wave theory. NASA's Galaxy Evolution Explorer project on 16 April 2008 reported finding large numbers of new stars in the outer reaches of the galaxy—20 kpc from the center. It had been thought that these areas lacked the materials necessary for star formation.

## Supernovae

Six supernovae have been observed in M83:
* SN 1923A (type unknown, mag. 14) was discovered by Carl Otto Lampland on 5 May 1923.
* SN 1945B (type unknown, mag. 14.2) was discovered by William Liller on 13 July 1945.
* SN 1950B (type unknown, mag. 14.5) was discovered by Guillermo Haro on 15 March 1950.
* SN 1957D (type unknown, mag. 15) was discovered by H. S. Gates on 28 December 1957.
* SN 1968L (type II-P, mag. 11.9) was discovered by J. C. Bennett on 17 July 1968.
* SN 1983N (type Ia, mag. 11.9) was discovered by Robert Evans from Australia on 3 July 1983. On 6 July, it was observed with the Very Large Array and became the first type I supernova to have a radio emission detected. The supernova reached peak optical brightness on 17 July, achieving an apparent visual magnitude of 11.54. Although identified as type I, the spectrum was considered peculiar. A year after the explosion, about 0.3 M$_☉$ of iron was discovered in the ejecta. This was the first time that such a large amount of iron was unambiguously detected from a supernova explosion. SN 1983N became the modern prototype of a hydrogen deficient type Ib supernova, with the progenitor being inferred as a Wolf–Rayet star.

## Environment

M83 is at the center of one of two subgroups within the Centaurus A/M83 Group, a nearby galaxy group. Centaurus A is at the center of the other subgroup. These are sometimes identified as one group, and sometimes as two. However, the galaxies around Centaurus A and the galaxies around M83 are physically close to each other, and both subgroups appear not to be moving relative to each other.
# Meeting point

A meeting point, meeting place, assembly point, rendezvous point or muster point is a geographically defined place where people meet. Such a meeting point is often a landmark that has become popular and is a convenient place for both tourists and citizens to meet. Examples of meeting points include public areas and facilities such as squares, statues, parks, amusement parks, railway stations, airports, etc. or officially designated and signed points in such public facilities. There is often a public sign designating an official meeting point in public facilities (see illustrations).
Especially when referred to as an assembly point or muster point, a meeting point can be a designated safe place where people can gather or must report to during an emergency or drill.
In sociology, a meeting point is a place where a group of people meet on a regular basis, for example, a group of regulars or people with a special interest or background. These meeting points are in designated private rooms, in a part of a park, or in a café.

## Examples of well-known meeting points
### Australia

* Brisbane - Hungry Jack's on Queen Street Mall.
* Melbourne - "Under the Clocks" at Flinders Street station
* Adelaide - "Malls Balls" at Rundle Mall
* Sydney - "Town Hall Steps" at Sydney Town Hall

### Denmark

* Copenhagen - "Under uret" - Under the clock - at Københavns Hovedbanegård.

### Nicaragua

* El Ostional - "Centro Ole" - Ole Center - at O Parks, WildLife, and Recreation.

### Sweden

* Svampen, "the mushroom", a mushroom-shaped structure on Stureplan, Stockholm.
* Ringen på centralen, "the ring at the central station", a fenced, circle-shaped opening between two levels at the Central Station, Stockholm.

### Poland

* Wrocław, there are two popular meeting spots on Wrocław's Market Square - "the pillory" and statue of Aleksander Fredro.

### United States

* Grand Central Terminal clock in New York City
# Raytown Senior High School

Raytown Senior High School is a high school located in Raytown, Missouri. The school was established in 1914. The enrollment of Raytown High School currently stands at 1503 students. The school, located in downtown Raytown, underwent two years of renovations from 1992–1994. The most recent renovations were completed just before the 2008–2009 term, and included the addition of 2 science classrooms. The school currently has Missouri A+ designation, and is MSIP Accredited.

## Notable alumni

* Bobbi Johnson Kauffman, 1963 graduate; Miss USA 1964
* Roger Allen III, 2004 graduate; football player for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers
* Bob Allison, 1952 graduate; 1959 American League Rookie of the Year with the Washington Senators
* Gene Clark, singer-songwriter and founding member of the folk rock band the Byrds
* Jeff Cornell, Major League Baseball player (San Francisco Giants)
* David F. Duncan, 1965 graduate; drug policy advisor to the Clinton White House
* Tyronn Lue, 1995 graduate; professional basketball player, Head coach with the Los Angeles Clippers
* Cortez Groves, 1996 graduate; professional basketball player for the Illawarra Hawks
* Dominique Morrison, 2008 graduate; college basketball player for Oral Roberts
* Aldon Smith, NFL player for Dallas Cowboys
# Wahida Faizi

Wahida Faizi (Persian: وحیده فیضی) is an Afghan journalist who was head of the Women Journalist Section of the Afghan Journalists Safety Committee [Wikidata] from 2015 until the fall of Kabul on 15 August 2021. She is currently working as a journalist at the Danish newspaper Politiken and is also a gender advisor at IMS.

## Life

She was born and raised in Kabul to a family originally from Parwan Province. She graduated from Maryam Secondary School in 2013 and continued her studies in political science at the Mashal University. She became interested in journalism in eight grade. While studying journalism, she worked in television and then on Radio Amuzgar as a speaker in educational programs. Faizi was selected as the 2015 best reporter by Nai (SOMA) Supporting Open Media in Afghanistan.
After graduating, she worked in news reporting for 4 years. Faizi focused on the situation of Afghan women and in 2016, joined the Afghan Journalists Safety Committee as head of the Women Journalist Section. The difficulties she faced during her career as female journalist in Taliban controlled Afghanistan prompted her to continue her activities under the pseudonym Heila for a period of time.
On August 26, 2021, after the fall of Kabul, she fled Afghanistan for fear that the Taliban would kill her because of her work.
# Contact (Mad Heads album)

Contact is the fourth album from the Ukrainian psychobilly band Mad Heads. It was released in Ukraine and in Germany and it was the first album consisting only of Ukrainian and Russian language songs.
Lyrics of songs "Не По пути" (Ne Po Puti) and "Не Чекай" (Ne Cheakay) by Shtoyko Kostyantin.
The tracks "Не Чекай" (Ne Cheakay), "Не По пути" (Ne Po Puti), "Отрута"(Otruta) and "Вженема" (VzeNema) appeared on the Ukraine-released compilation album Naykrascha Myt.

## Track listing

* " Контакт" (Contact) - 2:31
* " Не По Пути" (Ne Po Puti) - 2:35
* " Отрута" (Otruta) - 3:17
* " Не Чекай" (Ne Cheakay) - 3:45
* " Циклон" (Cyclone) - 2:25
* " Параллельный Мир" (paralellniy Mir) - 3:37
* " Привиди" (Prividi) - 4:14
* " Хот Род Бугі Вугі" (Hot Rod Boogie Woogie) - 3:45
* " Брюс Уиллис" (Bruce Willis) - 4:13
* " Вуду" (Woodoo)- 5:34
* " Козаки" (Cossack)- 3:27
* " У Минулому Житті" (U Minulomu Jitti) - 4:28
* " Вженема" (VzeNema) - 3:24
* " Свінгсайз" (Swingsize) - 4:27

## Video

* Отрута (Otruta) by Viktor Pryduvalov (Mental drive studio)
* Не Чекай (Ne Cheakay) by Re:evolution studio
* Не По Пути (Ne Po Puti) by Madtwins

## Personnel

* Vadym Krasnooky – vocal, guitar
* Maxym Krasnooky – double bass
* Bogdan Ocheretyany – drums

## Guest appearances

* Maxym Kochetov - saxophone
* Anton "Burito" Buryko - trumpet
* Valeriy Chesnokov - trombone
* Andriy Golovko - trombone
* Ivan Bondar - saxophone
* This article about a punk rock album from the 2000s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# FedSat

FedSat (Australia's 'Federation Satellite'; sometimes FedSat 1; COSPAR 2002-056B, SATCAT 27598) was an Australian scientific research satellite launched from Tanegashima Space Center, Japan by a NASDA H-IIA launch vehicle on 14 December 2002 (NASDA is now merged with JAXA). The satellite was developed by the Cooperative Research Centre for Satellite Systems, a cooperative made up of several universities, commercial organisations and government bodies. The ground station was at the Institute for Telecommunications Research, part of the University of South Australia, near Adelaide. From 2005 to 2007, it was operated by the Australian Department of Defence.

## Payloads

The satellite had six payloads, as given below:
* Communications Payload: A collection of three components (UHF transponder, Ka-band transponder and base-band processor) used to perform several experiments in satellite communications.
* High Performance Computing Experiment: A reconfigurable computer based on a Xilinx XQR4062 FPGA, the first of its kind to be used in space.
* GPS Payload: A Global Positioning System receiver built by NASA. Conceived especially for ionospheric studies between GPS constellation levels and FedSat orbit.
* NewMag Payload: A magnetometer built by the University of Newcastle, Australia, used to take measurements of the Earth's magnetic field near its poles.
* Star Camera: An experimental star camera built by the University of Stellenbosch, used to determine the position of the satellite in space by analysing images of surrounding stars.
* Compact Disk: A nickel "master" disk "cultural time capsule" with tracks including Paul Kelly's performance of the song he co-wrote with Kev Carmody, "From Little Things, Big Things Grow", and recorded statements from several hundred Australian school children about how they imagined a future Australia and its place in the Asia-Pacific.
The satellite platform, comprising the structural/thermal components, power system, attitude control system, onboard computer and groundlink, was originally developed in the United Kingdom by Space Innovations Limited. It was later completed along with integration of payloads in Canberra, Australia.

## Declared Dead

The spacecraft's battery failed in May 2007 and the mission has been terminated, after lasting 18 months longer than expected.
# PolskiBus

PolskiBus was a Polish express coach operator. Owned by Brian Souter's Highland Global Transport, it commenced operating in June 2011. It was sold to Flixbus in December 2017 with the PolskiBus brand retired in February 2018.

## Services

PolskiBus commenced operating in June 2011 operating eight routes with 18 coaches. As of March 2017 it operated services on 16 routes within Poland (establishing connection between 26 Polish cities) and additionally 8 international destinations including Berlin, Bratislava, Budapest, Prague, Vienna, and Vilnius.
Advertised fares started at zł 1 plus zł 1 booking fee, using a yield management model as employed by Megabus.
In 2018, PolskiBus merged with Flixbus which took over PolskiBus' routes in Poland and around.

## Fleet

The company began operations with a fleet of 18 Van Hool Altano TD921 coaches. It later expanded with Van Hool Astromega TD927s and Plaxton Elite i bodied Volvo B11Rs.
# TV8 (Lithuanian TV channel)

TV8 is a Lithuanian terrestrial, satellite and cable television channel aimed at women, owned by Providence Equity Partners. It was launched on 3 October 2011. On the air: programs, series, lifestyle shows. TV8 shows mostly Lithuanian productions but also shows Turkish, German, Indian, Mexican, Nickelodeon shows, etc.
TV8, as with other channels of the Media Baltics group in the Baltic States, switched to HD broadcasting on 26 July 2018.
# Liberal–Unionist

Liberal–Unionists were supporters of the Liberal Party of Canada who, as a result of the Conscription Crisis of 1917 rejected Sir Wilfrid Laurier's leadership and supported the coalition Unionist government of Sir Robert Borden.
Much of the Ontario Liberal Party declared themselves to be Liberal–Unionists, including provincial party leader Newton Rowell, who joined Borden's Cabinet, and a variety of Liberal MPs.
In the 1917 election, many Liberals ran as Liberal–Unionists or Unionists against the Laurier Liberals.
After the war, most Liberal–Unionists rejoined the Liberal Party despite efforts by Borden and Arthur Meighen to make the coalition permanent by renaming the Conservative party the National Liberal and Conservative Party. Several Liberal–Unionists ended up staying with the Conservatives including Hugh Guthrie and Robert Manion.