OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pierre Leemans

Pierre Leemans, Dutch: Pieter Leemans, (1897–1980) was a Belgian musician and composer of classical music. He worked in a variety of genres, including orchestral and choral music, film scores, and songs, but is best known for his marches. The "March of the Belgian Paratroopers" (Marche des Parachutistes Belges) is especially popular.

## Life

Born in Schaerbeek, Belgium on May 31, 1897, Leemans studied piano, harmony, orchestration, and composition at the Brussels Royal Conservatory of Music. He began his teaching career in 1917 at the Etterbeek Music Academy. At 22, he served his year of military duty and returned to teach music at Etterbeek until 1932, as conductor program director for the Belgian broadcasting company, N.I.R. In 1934, he won the composition contest for the official march of the 1935 Brussels World Exposition. He founded the Schaarbeek High School Choir in 1940 and won a composition contest for one hit wonder songs three years later. From entries by 109 anonymous composers, works by Leemans were selected for first and second prize for the 1958 Brussels World's Fair. Leemans died on January 10, 1980.

## March of the Belgian Paratroopers

While Leemans was serving in the Belgian army during World War I, on a request from his commander he began to write a march, which he did not finish. During World War II, when the Belgian parachute brigade was formed, he was having dinner with a group of paratroopers and was again asked to compose a march. "During one single night" Leemans composed this march on themes recalled from his earlier effort.
The trio of the march originated from a march written for a N.I.R. radio contest. After only winning the consolation prize, the march was abandoned and is known with the competition designation V. A quiet, unaggressive essay in the easy-paced European style, it is set in the form of a “patrol”; the music marches on from the distance, plays, and passes. The march was arranged for American band instrumentation by Charles Wiley of Lamar University in Texas.
Retired Col. John R. Bourgeois and 25th director of the United States Marine Band, obtained a copy of the original Belgian publication, and to his surprise, discovered Leemans had composed material in the original version which was not included in the existing American edition by Wiley. Bourgeois' arrangement completes the march as Leemans originally intended.
# China Airlines Flight 358

China Airlines Flight 358 was a Boeing 747-2R7F/SCD freighter that crashed on December 29, 1991, shortly after takeoff from Chiang Kai-shek International Airport near Taipei, Taiwan. All five crew members were killed.

## Aircraft

The aircraft was a Boeing 747-2R7F/SCD, built in September 1980 for Cargolux as the City of Esch-sur-Alzette, registration LX-ECV, MSN 22390. It was acquired by China Airlines in June 1985 was given its registration of B-198. It had been in service for 11 years, 3 months. The aircraft had clocked a total of 45,868 hours of flight time during its time in service. The last A-check maintenance had occurred on 21 December 1991, and the aircraft had accumulated 74 hours of flight time since that point.
The aircraft was the same one involved in the China Airlines Flight 334 hijacking on 3 May 1986.

## Accident

Several minutes after takeoff, the crew reported problems with the #2 engine, prompting Taipei air traffic control (ATC) to vector the flight into a left turn to return to the airport. Approximately two minutes later, the crew reported that they were unable to turn left, and ATC approved a right-hand turn instead. This was the last radio contact made by the crew. The crew lost control of the aircraft and it struck a hill, right wing first, near Wanli, Taipei. The crash occurred at approximately 3:05 p.m, at an altitude of 700 feet (210 m). All five crew members died in the crash, and there were no injuries on the ground.

## Investigation

The subsequent investigation revealed that the number 3 engine and its pylon had separated from the aircraft and struck the number 4 engine, breaking it off the wing as well. A more detailed investigation revealed that the pylon midspar fittings, which attach the pylon to the lower portion of the wing front spar, had failed. The search for the number 3 engine and its pylon, which landed in the sea, took several months.
Information from the investigation of this crash and the nearly identical crash of El Al Flight 1862 ten months later resulted in Boeing ordering pylon modifications to every 747 in use.
# Jimmy Spink

James Spink (30 May 1890 – August 1943) was an English professional footballer who played in the Football League for Newcastle United as a right half.

## Personal life

Spink served as a corporal in the Durham Light Infantry during the First World War. He resided in Dipton. In August 1943, Spink disappeared from his home and was found dead in the River Derwent on 13 August. His death was ruled as a drowning, although an open verdict was recorded.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Newcastle United | 1913–14 | First Division | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Newcastle United | 1914–15 | First Division | 15 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
| Newcastle United | Total | Total | 20 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 24 | 0 |
| Hartlepools United | 1919–20 | North Eastern League | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 28 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 32 | 0 |
# Kunitachi Local Museum

Kunitachi Local Museum (くにたち郷土文化館, Kunitachi Kyōdo Bunkakan) opened in Kunitachi, Tokyo, Japan in 1994. The collection and displays relate to the natural and cultural history of the area, and include four Jōmon sekibō from Midorikawa Higashi Site that have been collectively designated an Important Cultural Property.
# Kieka Mynhardt

Christina Magdalena (Kieka) Mynhardt (née Steyn; born 1953) is a South African born Canadian mathematician known for her work on dominating sets in graph theory, including domination versions of the eight queens puzzle. She is a professor of mathematics and statistics at the University of Victoria in Canada.

## Education and career

Mynhardt was born in Cape Town, and was a student at the Hoërskool Lichtenburg. She completed her Ph.D. at Rand Afrikaans University (now incorporated into the University of Johannesburg) in 1979, supervised by Izak Broere. Her dissertation, The ${\mathcal {G}}$-constructability of graphs, gave a conjectured construction for the planar graphs by repeatedly adding vertices with prescribed neighborhoods. She became a faculty member at the University of Pretoria and then the University of South Africa before moving to the University of Victoria.

## Recognition

In 1995, Mynhardt was selected as one of the founding members of the Academy of Science of South Africa. She was a 2005 recipient of the Dignitas Award of the University of Johannesburg Alumni.
# Salisbury fuel depot attack

The Salisbury fuel depot attack was a raid on the fuel depot in Salisbury's Southerton industrial area on December 11, 1978, during the Rhodesian Bush War conducted by a ZANLA sabotage unit. The attack resulted in millions of dollars’ worth of damages and the destruction of more than a quarter of Rhodesia's fuel.

## Attack

On the night of 11 December 1978, a unit of 8 ZANLA commandos led by a former bus driver-turned guerrilla, Member Kuvhiringidza, including comrades Nhamo, Lobo, Bombs, No Rest, America Mudzvanyiriri, Brian Chimurenga and Poison Waungana penetrated the outskirts of Salisbury (now Harare) and fired a volley of rockets and incendiary device rounds into the main oil storage depot. The storage tanks burned for five days, giving off a column of smoke that could be seen 130 km (80 mi) away. The fire destroyed 22 of the 28 giant storage tanks and wiped out about 17 million gallons of fuel, a quarter of Rhodesia's fuel reserves. After surveying the burnt out ruins, Ian Smith described the sabotage as being the one of Rhodesia's biggest setbacks since the war began.
# Team Todenhöfer

The Justice Party – Team Todenhöfer (German: Die Gerechtigkeitspartei – Team Todenhöfer) is a political party in Germany, founded in 2020 by former Christian Democratic Union politician Jürgen Todenhöfer. The party opposes foreign missions by the Bundeswehr, proposes two-term limits for the Bundestag and government ministers, and supports the reduction of the public service and cutting taxes.
Todenhöfer terminated his CDU membership and launched the party on 12 November 2020, his eightieth birthday. Team Todenhöfer ran in the federal election as well as state elections in Berlin and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, all of which took place on 26 September 2021. Ahead of the elections, Todenhöfer declared himself Chancellor candidate and claimed that his party had "the youngest candidate list and the highest proportion of women". Der Spiegel classified Team Todenhöfer as a minor populist party.
Team Todenhöfer received support from organisations associated with the ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) of Turkey, including the Turkish Radio and Television Corporation and the pro-Erdoğan German political party the Alliance for Innovation and Justice (BIG).
Team Todenhöfer ran in fifteen out of sixteen states in the federal election, and was the twelfth most-popular overall, winning 214,535 votes (0.5%) and no seats, which enabled it to get state-funded party financing.
The party had 5,314 members at the end of 2021 and finished the year with a loss of nearly €3.3 million.

## Election results
### Federal parliament (Bundestag)

| Election | Leader | Constituency | Constituency | Party list | Party list | Seats | +/– | Government |
| Election | Leader | Votes | % | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Government |
| 2021 | Jürgen Todenhöfer | 5,422 | 0.01 (#25) | 211,860 | 0.46 (#12) | 0 / 735 | New | Extra-parliamentary |
| 2025 | Jürgen Todenhöfer | 9,757 | 0.02 (#18) | 24,558 | 0.05 (#17) | 0 / 630 | 0 | Extra-parliamentary |
# Cristina Marcos

Cristina Marcos (born 19 December 1963) is a Spanish actress. She had her first feature film credit in Maravillas (1981). She won the Goya Award for Best Actress for her performance in All Men Are the Same (1994).

## Early life

Cristina Marcos was born in Barcelona on 19 December 1963.

## Selected filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1981 | Maravillas | Maravillas |
| 1990 | Continental [gl] | Anabel |
| 1991 | Tacones lejanos (High Heels) | Paula |
| 1992 | La reina anónima (The Anonymous Queen) | Amante |
| 1993 | La ardilla roja (The Red Squirrel) | Chica de pelo azul |
| 1994 | Todos los hombres sois iguales (All Men Are the Same) | Yoli |
| 1995 | Entre rojas | Julia |
| 1996 | Pon un hombre en tu vida | Belinda |
| 1997 | Corazón loco [es] | Lola |
| 1997 | Mamá es boba [es] | Ana Cooper |
| 1997 | Insomnio (Sleepless in Madrid) | Eva |
| 2009 | La isla interior (The Island Inside) | Gracia |
# HC Bryansk

HC Bryansk is an ice hockey team in Bryansk, Russia. They play in the Junior Hockey League Division B, the second level of Russian junior ice hockey. The club was founded as Dinamo Bryansk in 1957 and was renamed HC Bryansk in 2008.
# The Dupe

The Dupe is a 1916 American drama silent film directed by Frank Reicher and written by Hector Turnbull and Margaret Turnbull. The film stars Blanche Sweet, Ernest Joy, Veda McEvers and Thomas Meighan. The film was released on July 2, 1916, by Paramount Pictures.

## Cast

* Blanche Sweet as Ethel Hale
* Ernest Joy as Mr. Strong
* Veda McEvers as Mrs. Strong
* Thomas Meighan as Jimmy Regan
# Cullen, Louisiana

Cullen is a town just south of Springhill in northern Webster Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 1,163 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Minden Micropolitan Statistical Area.
Bobby Ray Washington, the former mayor of Cullen, served as president and vice president of the Louisiana Municipal Association. He resigned from office when questions arose about his residency in Shreveport. Washington was succeeded in March 2012 by Dexter Turner, a former police detective in Springhill. Turner was elected to a full term as mayor in December 2012 and died on March 22, 2013, of an apparent heart attack at the age of forty-nine.
Cullen has a restored Kansas City Southern Railroad museum located across from the International Paper Company container plant.
In 2011, Ricky L. Thomas reactivated the Ludwig Ball Park, which had been constructed in 1968 for baseball and softball. After many years of neglect the park was restored and a reunion was held in July 2011; all former ball players were invited. At the reunion Thomas presented Coach Billy Dubois a framed picture of his Louisiana-Arkansas All Star team. KTBS, the ABC affiliate in Shreveport, aired a story about Ludwig Ball Park.
Charles Jacobs, judge of the Louisiana 26th Judicial District Court since 2015, is a former town attorney for Cullen.

## Geography

Cullen is located at 32°58′10″N 93°26′53″W﻿ / ﻿32.96944°N 93.44806°W﻿ / 32.96944; -93.44806 (32.969335, -93.448092).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.2 square miles (3.1 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

Cullen racial composition as of 2020 :
| Race | Number | Percentage |
| White (non-Hispanic) | 76 | 10.61% |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 619 | 86.45% |
| Other/Mixed | 11 | 1.54% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 10 | 1.4% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 716 people, 552 households, and 295 families residing in the town.
# Sande, Lower Saxony

Sande (German pronunciation: ) is a municipality in the district of Friesland, Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated near the Jade Bight, approximately 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) west of Wilhelmshaven, and 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) southeast of Jever.
Sande is on the railway which links Oldenburg to Wilhelmshaven and Esens. A bypass is planned so that rail traffic for the JadeWeserPort will not pass through the centre of Sande.
* Sander Sea
* Ems-Jade Canal
# Caption (comics convention)

CAPTION was an annual comics convention specialising in British small press comics. It was first held in Oxford in January 1992, subsequently being held in summer each year. Loosely based on a theme, each year's event offered panels and workshops related to small press comics along with the opportunity to buy and sell them. CAPTION was last held in 2017, the 25th anniversary of the show.
CAPTION differed from other conventions by breaking down the distinction between named guests and other attendees, avoiding segregation or special treatment of guests. In addition, it prioritized the social interaction of attendees by encouraging comics creators to place their publications on the CAPTION stall, managed by a rota of volunteers.

## History

CAPTION was founded in 1992 by Adrian Cox, Damian Cugley, Jeremy Dennis, and Jenni Scott. Between 1992 and 2003 CAPTION took place in the Oxford Union Society.
Ed Pinsent was an early star of CAPTION conventions, selling his Fast Fiction on his stall.
In 1993 Andy Roberts moved to Oxford, and was able to lend his considerable experience in art and design to the convention.
In 1994 Peter Pavement started selling zines from around the world as well as repackaging other small press comics, and his zine Pavement Pizza became Ground Level.
CAPTION moved venues to Wolfson College for 2004 and 2005. From 2006 to 2013 it was held at the East Oxford Community Centre.
CAPTION skipped a year in 2014. It had been planned to be held in Brighton, but a scheduling conflict with the University of Brighton forced the show to be canceled. At that point, the show announced its intention to mount future shows in a different British city each year.
CAPTION also skipped a year in 2016 before returning in December 2017 for the convention's 25th-anniversary show.
The first CAPTION show since 2017 is planned for 2025 returning to Oxford with the theme of Rebirth.

### Dates, themes, and special guests

* January 1992: no specific theme
* 17–18 July 1993: Comics: Art or Trash? — debating the status of comics within culture
* Summer 1994: Sex & Drugs & Rock'n'Roll — guests include Hunt Emerson, Pete Loveday, and Bryan Talbot
* Summer 1995:
* Summer 1996: Lazy CAPTION
* 19–20 July 1997: EuroCAPTION — guests include France's David B, Spain's Max, and the Netherlands' Maaike Hartjes
* 25–26 July 1998: The Death of CAPTION
* Summer 1999: SpaceCAPTION1999 — guests include Bryan Talbot
* 12–13 August 2000: You cannot kill that which is already dead
* 18–19 August 2001: Love is ... CAPTION 2001
* 17–18 August 2002: CAPTION Noir
* August 2003: CyberCAPTION — guests include Carla Speed McNeil
* 14–15 August 2004: CAPTION is History — guests include Al Davison and Pat Mills
* 30–31 July 2005: Bargain Basement CAPTION
* 5–6 August 2006: CAPTION Remix
* 11–12 August 2007: Dreams and Nightmares
* 9–10 August 2008: Timewarp CAPTION
* 15–16 August 2009: CAPTION is away with the fairies
* 31 July to 1 August 2010: Mad Science
* 6–7 August 2011: Austerity
* 18–19 August 2012: CAPTION Summer Special
* 24–25 August 2013
* 10–11 October 2015
* 1–2 December 2017: 25th anniversary show
# Slavutych Smolensk

Slavutych Smolensk is an ice hockey team in Smolensk, Russia. The club was founded in 2010, and plays in the Belarusian Extraleague.

## Honours

Dubko Memorial (1): 2024
# Refugee (2006 film)

Refugee is a 2006 Indian Bengali-language action film directed by Haranath Chakraborty and produced by Shrikant Mohta and Mahendra Soni under the banner of Shree Venkatesh Films. It stars Prosenjit Chatterjee as a prominent refugee from Bangladesh and Rambha as the female lead, with Rishabh Prasad as the narrator and the couple's manservant in the film. It is a remake of the Telugu film Chatrapathi.

## Cast

* Prosenjit as Shiba
* Rambha as Julie
* Rajesh Sharma
* Rudranil Ghosh as Ashok
* Biplab Chatterjee
* Jagannath Guha
* Chandan Sen
* Ratna Ghoshal
* Kalyani Mondal as Shiba's mother
* Nimu Bhowmik
* Rishabh Prasad as manservant

## Soundtrack

The music of the film has been composed by Jeet Gannguli. The lyrics have been written by Gautam Sushmit and Priyo Chattopadhyay.
# DJ Seinfeld

Armand Darius Anders Jakobsson (born 4 November 1991), known professionally as DJ Seinfeld, is a Swedish electronic music DJ and record producer.

## Musical career

Jakobsson started making music in Edinburgh at the suggestion of a friend. He began experimenting with exploring the possibilities of music on his laptop. When he returned to Malmö after his studies, his interest in making music would intensify thanks to the encouragement of his old schoolmates. A move to Barcelona and the end of a relationship, resulted in extended sessions and lots of watching of the classic American sitcom Seinfeld. Jakobsson took his stage name from that TV show, which had been as a temporary side project of the same name, but fully adopted 2016 when he released his first recording.

## Musical style

In his music, DJ Seinfeld uses sounds from films or series, borrowings from acid house and deep house, as well as distortion effects. He has also used the stage names Birds of Sweden and Rimbaudian.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Time Spent Away from U (2017)
* Mirrors (2021)

### Compilation albums

* DJ-Kicks: DJ Seinfeld (2018)
* MIRRORS (REMIXED) (2023)

### EPs

* Season 1 EP (2016)
* Sunrise (2017)
* Galaxy (2019)
* Lilium (2019)
* Parallax (2019)
* Mezcalita (2020)
# HC Belgorod

HC Belgorod is an ice hockey team in Belgorod, Russia. They play in the Junior Hockey League Division B, the second level of junior ice hockey in Russia. The club was founded in 1994.
# Boris Mokrousov

Boris Andreyevich Mokrousov (Russian: Бори́с Андре́евич Мокроу́сов; 27 February 1909 – 27 March 1968) was a Soviet and Russian composer.

## Biography

He was born in Kanavino, Nizhny Novgorod.
He died in Moscow, and was buried in Novodevichy Cemetery.

## Filmography

* Bride with a Dowry (1953)
* Spring on Zarechnaya Street (1956)
* The Cook (1965)
* The Elusive Avengers (1967)

## Awards

* Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
* Medal "In Commemoration of the 800th Anniversary of Moscow"
* Stalin Prize (1948)
# Ministry of Agriculture (Lebanon)

The Ministry of Agriculture is the ministry responsible for formulating the strategic framework for the agricultural sector and developing practical policies and programs to promote this sector. In addition, the ministry is developing a legal framework for the organization and infrastructure to facilitate investment, production and marketing operations.

## History

In 1920, a decree was issued on the establishment of a horse breeding center and a decree was issued banning the breeding of horses without a license. In 1925, the Governor of Lebanon issued a decree on the need to establish a pest control center. In 1932, President Charles Abbas issued a decree establishing the Agricultural Machinery Center. In 1955, the responsibilities of the Ministry of Agriculture were defined.
# South Airlines Flight 8971

On 13 February 2013, a Ukrainian Antonov An-24 passenger aircraft operating South Airlines flight 8971 crashed on landing at Donetsk International Airport, Ukraine, killing 5 of the 52 people on board.

## Flight Crew

The crew of the flight consisted of:
Captain - Sergey Nikolaevich Melashenko
First Officer - Oleg Smirnov
Flight Engineer - Roman Korol
Navigator - Sergei Xlopcev

## Accident

At 18:09 Kyiv Time, after an internal flight from Odesa to Donetsk, the plane missed the runway as it made a hard landing at Donetsk International Airport. Five passengers were confirmed dead. After touchdown the aircraft had burst into flames, however, most occupants were evacuated because they were able to escape from the burning aircraft through a hole in the fuselage left by the crash. Eyewitnesses have stated that the aircraft was attempting to land in dense fog and touched down on soft ground between the main runway and the taxiway, other observers reported the aircraft touched down short of the runway, on soft ground. According to flight documentation on board were 36 passengers and 7 crew members; but there were also several unregistered passengers making the total of people on board 52.
All 44 passengers were football fans on their way to the match between Shakhtar Donetsk and Borussia Dortmund. This match opened with a minute of silence in memory of the deceased.
The aircraft was built in 1973.

## Investigation

Donetsk Oblast Prosecutor's Officer Volodymyr Vyshynsky is in charge of the inquiry which was opened the day after the crash. On 14 February 2013 investigators considered pilot error, faulty ground support equipment and poor weather conditions as possible causes. The plane's pilot blamed bad weather for the accident; while the plane's operator, South Airlines, stated that the plane was in good condition and the pilot should not have landed in the fog and should have diverted to another airport. One passenger mentioned "engine failure during landing".
Deputy Prime Minister Oleksandr Vilkol stated that the cause for the crash was a loss of speed by the aircraft during landing approach due to an error of the unprepared crew, which had no clearance to make the flight in those weather conditions. The Ministry of Transport reported that at the Minimum Descent Altitude (MDA) the crew did not establish visual contact with the approach lights or runway, the commander then reduced the rate of descent however did not communicate a decision to go-around or continue the approach to his crew. The aircraft slowed to below the minimum control speed, rolled to 48 degrees of bank and impacted ground right wing first.