OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Khookha McQueer

Khookha McQueer (Arabic: خوخة مكوير; born 17 March 1987) is a Tunisian, LGBT+ and feminist activist and artist.
They are one of the first trans women known to the general public in Tunisia.

## Biography

Khookha comes from a conservative Tunisian family. After going through a severe depression, they left university and started their LGBT+ activism. They came out twice: once in regards to their sexual orientation, as a gay man, before having their transition, and the second in 2015 in regards to their identity as a trans non-binary woman; thus starting to use the English pronouns They and Them and the feminine pronouns for French and Arabic, as well as their chosen name, Khookha McQueer. Although they identify as non binary and not as a woman, they still prefer using the feminine pronouns in French and Arabic to express that part of their identity that was oppressed during a large part of their life.

## Artistic work

They started their professional career as a graphic designer. All of their work is shared on their official Instagram account. Their works deal with the question of identity and non-binarity. The artist also aims to show the challenges the Tunisian LGBT community face in a normative heterosexual and homophobic society. They accept that we qualify the work they produce as ''drag'', but they consider themselves and their art work as a living experience whose parameter that changes with each product is the gender and its esthetic expression. They get a lot of their artistic inspiration from the Tunisian heritage, but their main muses remain the 1980s and 1990s divas from the Middle-East and Latin America such as Sherihan, Thalía and Nawal Al Zoghbi.

## Activism

In collaboration with Damj and Avocats Sans Frontières organisations, Khookha participated in the creation of the first terminology guide on gender adapted to the Tunisian context. It gathers a large number of terms related to sexual orientation, identity and behavior, in the Tunisian dialect and in standard Arabic, including the different interpretations of each word in the local culture and context.
Moreover, the activist wants to change the binary and patriarchal culture at the level of the language within the Tunisian community and the Arabic-speaking one in general, by proposing a sort of an alternative inclusive language that includes both of the female and masculine forms, and which she uses in all of their academic publications or on their social media through their columns and feminist narratives. They're known for their publications on the Arabic platform Jeem.
For three years, Khookha was a member of a couple of LGBT+ organisations, like Mawjoudin, as a consultant for the trans members, before resigning. According to them, they were unable to stay with the rest of the community because of their political views that are seen as a bit avant-gardist.
In December 2019, Khookha used art to fight for LGBTQ+ rights.
# Cyril Frankel

Cyril Solomon Israel Frankel (28 December 1921 – 7 June 2017) was a British film and television director. His career in television began in 1953 and he directed for over 30 TV programmes until 1990. He directed many episodes of popular British TV shows, such as The Avengers, and the pilot episodes of the ITC Entertainment shows Randall and Hopkirk (Deceased) and Department S in 1969. In 1970, he directed "Timelash", an episode of UFO, which he described as a very interesting script and one of his personal favourites.
Frankel also directed many documentaries and feature films, including Never Take Sweets from a Stranger (1960) and School for Scoundrels (1960; taking over from Robert Hamer, who was credited as sole director). One of his films, Man of Africa (1953) - the first film to feature a cast made up of relatively unknown black actors - was not released and was lost for some time. A complete copy has since been discovered and has been screened at a number of international film festivals.
In terms of documentaries, Frankel supervised some of the films that were broadcast for the BBC arts series Monitor (1958–65), among which was the first ballet programme to be filmed and edited to the choreography. Prior to his retirement, he became the ceramics expert for Bonhams auction house. A book, Modern Pots: Hans Coper, Lucie Rie and their Contemporaries - The Lisa Sainsbury Collection, was co-authored by Frankel and published in 2000. His memoir, Eye to Eye, was published by Bank House Books in 2009. Frankel died on 7 June 2017 at the age of 95.

## Selected filmography

* Man of Africa (1953)
* Make Me an Offer (1954)
* No Time for Tears (1957)
* She Didn't Say No! (1958)
* Alive and Kicking (1959)
* Never Take Sweets from a Stranger (1960)
* School for Scoundrels (1960)
* On the Fiddle (1961)
* Don't Bother to Knock (1961)
* The Very Edge (1963)
* The Witches (1966)
* The Trygon Factor (1966)
* Permission to Kill (1975)
* Harry and Harriet [de] (1990)
# Cacozelia pemphusalis

Cacozelia pemphusalis is a species of snout moth in the genus Cacozelia. It was described by Herbert Druce in 1899. It is found in the southern part of the United States, including Arizona.
# Acanthodoris vatheleti

Acanthodoris vatheleti is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusc in the family Onchidorididae.
This is a nomen dubium.

## Distribution

This species was described from Orange Bay, Punta Arenas, Cape Horn, Chile. It was inadequately described and has not been reported since the original description. It may be synonymous with Acanthodoris falklandica.
# Zia Alonto Adiong

Ziaur-Rahman "Zia" Alonto Adiong (born October 16, 1979) is a Filipino politician and legislator currently serving as a member of the House of Representatives of the Philippines, representing the 1st district of Lanao del Sur. Prior to this, he served as a member of the Bangsamoro Parliament from 2019 to 2022, where he was instrumental in promoting regional autonomy within the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM).

## Early life and education

Zia Alonto Adiong is the son of Mamintal Adiong Sr. and Soraya Adiong. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Psychology from Xavier University – Ateneo de Cagayan.

## Political career

Adiong has been a member of the Bangsamoro Parliament.
Adiong opposed the creation of new municipalities in Lanao Sur.
In October 2023, Adiong condemned Ambassador Teodoro Locsin Jr.'s remarks suggesting the killing of Palestinian children, calling it "dangerous, bigoted, and Islamophobic rhetoric." Adiong, vice chairperson of the House Special Committee on Peace, Reconciliation, and Unity, stressed that such statements have no place in society, particularly from high-ranking officials tasked with promoting peace and humanity.
In August 2024, Adiong called for an end to religious affiliation politicization in response to statements by Sara Duterte. Adiong also condemned Sara Duterte's controversial statements about "hitmen" and emphasizing the need for leaders who uphold justice and peaceful governance. He has also been involved in Bangsamoro-related issues, particularly regarding the Supreme Court's decision to exclude Sulu from the region.

## Awards and recognition

* The Outstanding Young Men (TOYM) Awardee for 2019.

## Personal life

Adiong is the brother of Mamintal Adiong Jr. and Ansaruddin Alonto Adiong. He married Indira R. Ali Pacasum on February 6, 2018. On March 1, 2019, the couple welcomed their son, Ahmad Domocao III, on the same day the transition from the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM) to the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM) began.
# Karrani dynasty

The Karrani dynasty (Pashto: کرلاڼي, romanized: Karlāṇī, Bengali: কররাণী, romanized: Korrāṇī) was founded in 1564 by Taj Khan Karrani, an ethnic Afghan from the Karlani tribe, hailing from Bangash district. It was the last dynasty to rule the Sultanate of Bengal.

## History
### Founding

Taj Khan was formerly an employee of the Sur Emperor Sher Shah Suri. From 1562 to 1564, Taj Khan captured south-eastern Bihar and West Bengal, and with his assassination of the last Muhammed Shahi ruler, he seized all of Bengal. The capital was at Gaur. Taj Khan was followed by Sulaiman Khan Karrani, who shifted the seat of government from Gaur to Tanda (also in Malda) in 1565. In 1568, Sulaiman Khan annexed Orissa to the Karrani sultanate permanently. Nominally he accepted sovereignty of the Mughal Emperor Akbar, and his prime minister Lodi Khan placated the Mughals with gifts and banqueting. Sulaiman Khan's authority extended from Koch Bihar to Puri, and from Son River to Brahmaputra River.

### Mughal invasion

On 25 September 1574, the Mughal general Munim Khan captured the Karrani capital Tanda. The Battle of Tukaroi fought on 3 March 1575 forced Daud Khan Karrani, the last Karrani ruler, to withdraw to Orissa. The battle led to the Treaty of Katak in which Daud ceded the whole of Bengal and Bihar, retaining only Orissa. The treaty eventually failed after the death of Munim Khan who died at the age of 50 in October 1575. Daud Khan took the opportunity and invaded Bengal, declaring independence from Akbar. The Mughal onslaught against the Karrani sultanate ended with the Battle of Rajmahal on 12 July 1576, led by the Mughal general Khan Jahan I. Daud Khan was executed. However, the Pashtuns and the local landlords known as Baro Bhuyans led by Isa Khan continued to resist the Mughal invasion. Later in 1612 during the reign of Jahangir, Bengal was decisively consolidated as a Mughal province.

## List of rulers

| Name | Reign |
| Sultan Taj Khan Karrani سلطان تاج خان کرلاڼی Bengali: সুলতান তাজ খাঁন কররাণী | 1564–1565 |
| Sultan Sulayman Khan Karrani سلطان سلیمان خان کرلاڼی Bengali: সুলতান সুলেমান খাঁন কররাণী | 1565–1572 |
| Sultan Bayazid Khan Karrani سلطان بایزید خان کرلاڼی Bengali: সুলতান বায়েজ়ীদ খাঁন কররাণী | 1572 |
| Sultan Dawud Khan Karrani سلطان داود خان کرلاڼی Bengali: সুলতান দাঊদ খাঁন কররাণী | 1572–1576 |
| Preceded byMuhammad Shahi dynasty | Sultans of Bengal 1564–1576 | Succeeded byMughal dynasty (end of Bengal Sultanate) |
# Charlie Woods (golfer, born 2009)

Charlie Axel Woods (born February 8, 2009) is an American amateur golfer.

## Early and personal life

Woods was born on February 8, 2009, in Orlando, Florida, the son of golfer Tiger Woods and model Elin Nordegren. He has an older sister named Sam Alexis Woods. Their parents divorced in 2010. He has three half-siblings from his mother's relationship with Jordan Cameron.
Woods attends The Benjamin School in Palm Beach, Florida. He played soccer in his youth and it has been reported that he concentrated on golf during the COVID-19 pandemic when options to compete in team sports were more limited. It has been reported that he has been coached by his father.

## Amateur career

Alongside his father, Tiger Woods, he competed at the 2020 PNC Championship, at 11 years-of-age he became the youngest competitor in the tournament's history. He competed alongside his father again at the 2021, 2022, 2023, and 2024 PNC Championships. In 2020, they tied for fifth; in 2021, they were runners-up; in 2022, they tied for eighth; in 2023, they tied for fifth place; and in 2024, they were again runners-up. In 2023 and 2024, Charlie's sister Sam acted as a caddie for the pair.
His father has acted as his caddie at times during tournaments, such as at the 2023 Notah Begay III Junior Golf National Championship. At an event in September 2022, Woods posted a low score of 68 in his final round.
In June 2023, Woods won Hurricane Junior Golf Tour's Major Championship in Royal Palm Beach, Florida, by eight strokes in the 14–15 years-of-age category. In September 2023, he won the 14–15 age division of the Last Chance Regional golf tournament including a round of 66. He helped his school win a Florida High School Athletic Association Class A golf championship in November 2023, finishing tied for 26th individually.
In February 2024, Woods entered his first pre-qualifying tournament for a PGA Tour event, at the Cognizant Classic.
In July 2024, Woods qualified for the U.S. Junior Amateur after winning the qualifying event shooting 71 to win by one stroke. Woods failed to make the cut at +22, 18 shots behind the cut line.
# Barr al-Hikman

Barr al-Ḥikmān (Arabic: بر الحكمان) is a plain and peninsula located in the northeast of Al Wusta Governorate, Oman. It borders the Sharqiya Sands in the north, the Masirah Channel in the east, the Gulf of Masirah in the south, the Ḥashīsh Bay (Arabic: غبة حشيش) in the southwest, and Wādī Ḥalfayn (Arabic: وادي حلفين) in the northwest. It is named for the tribe of al-Ḥikmān whose main settlement is Muḥūt to the northwest of Barr al-Ḥikmān.
Barr al-Ḥikmān is mostly uninhabited, and its coastal wetlands provide shelter for wildlife. On 25 October 2023, it is designated as a Ramsar site under the name Wetlands Reserve in Al Wusta Governorate.
# Will Evans (rugby league)

Will Evans (born 4 May 2001) is a Wales international rugby league footballer who plays as a centre for the Whitehaven RLFC in the Championship.
He previously played for Widnes Vikings in the Championship.

## Background

Evans was born in Australia. He is of Welsh descent.

## Playing career
### Burleigh Bears

Evans played in 1 games for the Burleigh Bears in the 2020 Queensland Cup.

### Whitehaven RLFC

In the 2022 season he made 26 appearances and scored eight tries for Whitehaven.

### Widnes Vikings

On 12 October 2022 it was announced that he had signed a one-year deal with the Widnes Vikings.

### Whitehaven RLFC (rejoin)

On 4 Oct 2023 it was reported that he had rejoined Whitehaven RLFC on a 2-year deal.

### International career

Evans played for Wales at the 2019 Rugby League World Cup 9s.
He made his full international debut in June 2022 against France at the Stadium Municipal d'Albi in Albi.
In 2022 Evans was named in the Wales squad for the 2021 Rugby League World Cup.
# Orbiel Aqueduct

The Orbiel Aqueduct (French: Pont-canal de l'Orbiel; Occitan: Aqüeducte d'Orbiel) is one of several aqueducts on the Canal du Midi. Until its building, the canal crossed the River Orbiel on the level. A dam on the Orbiel was demolished and replaced with the Aqueduct. It was built in 1686-87 by Antoine Niquet [fr] and designed by Marshal Sebastien Vauban, It is found in the city of Trèbes.
# Péter Várkonyi

Péter Várkonyi (3 April 1931 – 14 October 2008) was a Hungarian politician, who served as Minister of Foreign Affairs between 1983 and 1989. After that he was the ambassador to the United States until 1990.
# Žermanice

Žermanice is a municipality and village in Frýdek-Místek District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.

## Geography

Žermanice is located about 8 kilometres (5 mi) northeast of Frýdek-Místek and 13 km (8 mi) southeast of Ostrava. It lies in the historical region of Cieszyn Silesia, in the western part of the Moravian-Silesian Foothills. The highest point is the hill U Třešně at 345 m (1,132 ft) above sea level.
The municipality is situated on the banks of the Lučina River and on the shore of Žermanice Reservoir, which was built in 1951–1957, but lies just outside the municipal territory.
Žermanický lom is a 2 ha (5 acres) large wetland ecosystem protected as a nature monument, where several species of critically endangered plants grow.

## History

The village could have been founded by Benedictine monks from the Orlová monastery and was first mentioned in 1450 as Zilmanicze.
In 1461, it was owned by Jan Hunt of Kornice, the owner of neighbouring Horní Bludovice. In 1483, the village was inherited by his two sons. Before the end of the 15th century, it was bought by Jan Trnka of Racibórz, a tenant of Frýdek, who then bestowed the village upon the town. Hence, as a property of Frýdek, it was as a special case a part of the Frýdek state country that was split from the Duchy of Teschen in 1573, which was a part of the Kingdom of Bohemia, since 1526 a part of the Habsburg monarchy. After World War I and fall of Austria-Hungary, it became a part of Czechoslovakia.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 324 | — |
| 1880 | 293 | −9.6% |
| 1890 | 320 | +9.2% |
| 1900 | 312 | −2.5% |
| 1910 | 261 | −16.3% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 278 | +6.5% |
| 1930 | 309 | +11.2% |
| 1950 | 244 | −21.0% |
| 1961 | 257 | +5.3% |
| 1970 | 234 | −8.9% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 210 | −10.3% |
| 1991 | 206 | −1.9% |
| 2001 | 215 | +4.4% |
| 2011 | 287 | +33.5% |
| 2021 | 357 | +24.4% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

There are no protected cultural monuments in the municipality. The Chapel of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary was built in 1843–1848.
# K.S. Saket P.G. College

K.S. Saket P.G. College (Full name: Kamtaprasad Sunderlal Post Graduate College) is a government-aided college located on National Highway 28 between Faizabad and Ayodhya. The college is affiliated to Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Awadh University.

## History

K. S. Saket Post Graduation College was established in the year 1951. The institution was established to meet with its goal of empowering the youths with higher education.

## Notable alumni

* R. K. Chaudhary
* Brij Bhushan Sharan Singh
* Hari Om Pandey

## Programmes
### Undergraduate

* Bachelor of Arts (B.A)
* Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.)
* Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com.)
* Bachelor of Computer Application (B.C.A.)
* Bachelor of Education (B.Ed.)

### Postgraduate

* Master of Arts (M.A)
* Master of Commerce (M.Com)
* Master of Science (M.Sc.)
# Param Nath Bhaduri

Parama Nath Bhaduri (August 21, 1908 – December 31, 1992) was an Indian Bengali agricultural scientist. He was born on August 21, 1908. After graduating from Presidency College, he completed his Master of Science (M.Sc) in Botany from the University of Calcutta in 1931. In 1939, he earned a Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) degree from the University of London.

## Professional life

Parma Nath Bhaduri was appointed as a lecturer in botany at the University of Calcutta in 1942. In 1944, he was elected a Fellow of the Indian National Science Academy and served as a member from 1964 to 1966. In 1948, he joined the Indian Agricultural Research Institute in Pusa, New Delhi. He developed the method of 'Nucleolus Differential Staining'. Using this method, he worked on plant cell reproduction, specifically 'Plant Cytogenetics'. Later, in 1958, he rejoined the University of Calcutta and became the head of the Department of Botany. In 1964, he joined Burdwan University as a senior professor of botany and eventually was appointed as the vice-chancellor. After retiring in 1973, Dr. Bhaduri was appointed as an emeritus scientist under the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) and joined Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya (Agricultural University). He was an active member of the Indian National Science Academy from 1964 to 1966.

## Honours

Bhaduri was awarded the Paul Johannes Bruhl Memorial Medal by the Asiatic Society. He was also a Fellow of the Royal Horticultural Society of London.

## Death

He died on December 31, 1992, in Kolkata.
# HIP 3261

HIP 3261 is a K9V star approximately 64 light-years away, one of the only stars with this spectral type. It has approximately 60% of the sun's mass, half of its radius, and 5% of its luminosity. It has the same luminosity as an average M0.5-M1V star, and the same mass as an average K8-K9V star.
The star has an apparent magnitude of 10.5, too dim to be seen with the naked eye. The B-V color is +1.444 from B = 11.969 and V = 10.525.
# Tiomanium indicum

Tiomanium indicum, commonly known as the Tioman crab or the white clawed mangrove crab, is a crab in the family Sesarmidae. It inhabits the Western and central Indo-Pacific ocean, including Singapore, Malaysia, Australia (Queensland), the Philippines and New Guinea. Tioman crabs are supralittoral (live above the high tide line). In Cairns, Australia they are known for moving in numbers in some seasons entering backyards and homes. This species was originally described by H. Milne Edwards in 1837 as Sesarma indicum. It was placed in a new genus Tiomanium (originally Tiomanum) by Serene and Soh The carapace is convex and 34 mm length. Key features that differentiate Tiomanium from Neosarmatium include a spine at the end of the upper inner margin of the cheliped palm and a spine on the upper inner angle of the carpus.
# Raz Segal

Raz Segal (Hebrew: רז סגל) is an Israeli historian residing in the United States who is Associate Professor of Holocaust and Genocide Studies and Endowed Professor in the Study of Modern Genocide at Stockton University, where he also directs the Master of Arts in Holocaust and Genocide Studies program. He has written multiple books about the Holocaust in Carpathian Ruthenia, based on analysis of primary and secondary sources in Hebrew, English, German, Yiddish and Hungarian.

## Positions

In the context of the Israeli–Hamas war, Segal has described Israel's complete blockade—which included the denial of water, food, power, and fuel to the civilian population of the Gaza Strip—as a "textbook case of genocide" and connected it to the Nakba, the expulsion of Palestinians during the establishment of Israel in 1948. According to Segal, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) are actively engaged in three genocidal actions: acts of killing, infliction of severe bodily harm, and implementation of measures strategically designed to destroy Palestinian existence. As evidence, he cites the IDF's strategy of total warfare, destroying mass swathes of Gaza and imposing a strict blockade of essential goods. His op-ed was credited with opening discussions about the Gaza genocide.
Segal's accusations of genocide caused the cancellation of a job offer from the University of Minnesota for him to lead the Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies. The recission was the result of a campaign led by the pro-Israel group Jewish Community Relations Council of Minnesota and the Dakotas and the resignation of two of the center's board members in opposition to Segal's selection.

## Works

* Segal, Raz (2013). Days of Ruin: The Jews of Munkács During the Holocaust. Yad Vashem. ISBN 978-965-308-428-5.
* Segal, Raz (2016). Genocide in the Carpathians: War, Social Breakdown, and Mass Violence, 1914–1945. Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-9897-6.