OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Swedish Peace and Arbitration Society

The Swedish Peace and Arbitration Society (SPAS) (Swedish: Svenska freds- och skiljedomsföreningen) is a non-governmental organization in Sweden, dedicated to peace, disarmament and democratization. It operates by methods including publishing, lobbying, activism and participating in political debates. SPAS has published an array of books and reports. The name of the organization's member's magazine is Pax. SPAS' central office is situated in Stockholm, headed by current president Agnes Hellström [sv]. However, there are about 20 local branches throughout Sweden. The society has a total of about 8500 members.

## History

The Swedish Peace and Arbitration Society is the world's oldest peace organization, and Scandinavia's largest today. It was founded in 1883 by 50 Swedish parliamentarians and headed by Klas Pontus Arnoldson, who was awarded the 1908 Nobel Peace Prize.
Among SPAS' notable achievements are:
* Assisting the peaceful resolution of the dissolution of the union of Sweden and Norway in 1905;
* Proposing alternative service for conscientious objectors, which became law in 1920;
* Forming an 80,000-people human chain between the U.S. and Soviet embassies in Stockholm in 1983, and
* Exposing illegal and dubious Swedish arms export deals.
In 2015, after a Russian submarine was spotted off the coast of Sweden, in response to Russia’s ban of LGBT propaganda, the organization designed a subsurface sonar system with a depiction of a thrusting soldier and Morse code that translated to “This way if you are gay”.

## Criticism

During Russian invasion of Ukraine, SPAS has been heavily criticised for its naive worldview and its position to not support Ukraine militarily. In Sweden, organisation's members are frequently called "traitors" and "Putin's useful idiots".

## Surveillance by the Swedish Security Police

Swedish government has published reports revealing that SPAS was surveilled by the Swedish security police because of suspected links to Russian intelligence services.
# Betsy McKinney

Betsy McKinney (born March 24, 1939) is an American politician in the state of New Hampshire. She is a member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives, sitting as a Republican from the Rockingham 5 district, having been first elected in 1984.
# Chopol

Chopol (조뽈), Chopolship, the Korean-Polish Shipping Society Chopol (Korean: 조선-뽈스까해운유한책임회사, Polish: Koreańsko-Polskie Towarzystwo Żeglugowe) was a Polish-North-Korean company that dealt in the maritime transport of goods, established during the communist Polish People's Republic era. It was the only company with Polish capital that operated in North Korea. It had a seat in Pyongyang, North Korea, and a branch in Gdynia, Poland.

## History

The company's history began in 1965, when the Korean-Polish Society of Brokers (조선-뽈스까중개인협회, Koreańsko-Polskie Towarzystwo Maklerów) was established, dealing in trade in sea cargo. It was transformed into Chopol.
The company was established in 1987 in order to maintain a constant trade exchange. It was supposed to bring magnesite to the Polish People's Republic, while Polish coke was to be transported to North Korea. The company had a small fleet, initially consisting of several vessels (including Pukchang, Pong Su), but eventually only one — the Chopol 2 bulk carrier, which cruised mainly in the region of Southeast Asia. The crew of the ship were exclusively Koreans.
During its activity, the company dealt with transport (except for assumed goods, i.e. coke and magnesite), including: rice, sugar and wood.
The company was liquidated on July 12, 2018.
# Shin Dae-chul

Shin Dae-chul (born 17 August 1959) is a South Korean former cyclist. He competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics and the 1988 Summer Olympics and 1986 Asian Games.
# Shirley, Wisconsin

Shirley is an unincorporated community in the town of Glenmore, Brown County, Wisconsin, United States. It is located on Wisconsin Highway 96.

## History

The community was supposedly named after a paint brand sold at Zellner's General Store in Shirley.

## Economy

Shirley Wind, a wind farm, is located in the community.
# Shohei Iwamoto

Shohei Iwamoto (岩元 勝平, Iwamoto Shōhei, born 23 August 1989) is a Japanese modern pentathlete.
He won an individual bronze medal and a silver team medal in modern pentathlon at the 2014 Asian Games. He competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, in the men's event. and also represented Japan at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo.

## Career

Starting his sports career as a swimmer, Iwamoto was recruited to modern pentathlon in 2008. He won his first Japanese national championship in modern pentathlon in 2012, and further won the Japanese championship three times.
His international achievements include winning a bronze medal in the men's individual at the 2014 Asian Games, behind Guo Jianli and Jung Jin-hwa. He also won a silver medal in men's team with the Japanese team at the same games. He represented Japan at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, where he won the initial show jumping event but placed 29th overall in the men's event. In November 2017 Iwamoto won the 57th Modern Pentathlon All Japan Championship, which was held in the Chiba Prefecture. Being somewhat behind after the first event (swimming), he advanced to second place after the second event (fencing). After the laser run and equestrian event he finished with the highest score, two points ahead of Ono who finished second. Competing in the Modern Pentathlon World Cup, his best achievement in 2018 was sixth place in the competition in Los Angeles in April. At the 2018 Asian Games he placed 8th overall in men's individual.
He qualified for the 2020 Summer Olympics by placing seventh in the Asian-Oceania Championship, and being the highest placed from Japan. In an interview from April 2020, Iwomoto tells about his sports career so far, explains the competition format of modern pentathlon in detail, and answers questions about his goals for the Tokyo Olympics. Being featured in a presentation ahead of the 2020 Summer Olympics, he expressed hope for better achievements than in Rio. A courtesy visit by Iwamoto to Governor Shioda of the Kagoshima Prefecture ahead of the Olympics attracted enough interest to merit media coverage. Competing for Japan at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo in 2021, he placed 28th in men's individual.
# Shooting at the 2014 Asian Games – Men's 25 metre center fire pistol team

The men's 25 metre center-fire pistol team competition at the 2014 Asian Games in Incheon, South Korea was held on 26 September at the Ongnyeon International Shooting Range.

## Schedule

All times are Korea Standard Time (UTC+09:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Friday, 26 September 2014 | 09:00 | Final |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Asian and Games records were as follows.
| World Record | Soviet Union | 1762 | Moscow, Soviet Union | 15 August 1990 |
| Asian Record | South Korea | 1760 | Lahti, Finland | 14 July 2002 |
| Games Record | North Korea South Korea | 1749 | Bangkok, Thailand | 13 December 1998 |

## Results

| Rank | Team | Precision | Precision | Precision | Rapid | Rapid | Rapid | Total | Xs | Notes |
| Rank | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | Total | Xs | Notes |
| | China (CHN) | 290 | 289 | 286 | 291 | 294 | 292 | 1742 | 56 | |
| | Ding Feng | 96 | 95 | 94 | 99 | 97 | 97 | 578 | 17 | |
| | Jin Yongde | 98 | 96 | 98 | 96 | 98 | 99 | 585 | 21 | |
| | Li Chuanlin | 96 | 98 | 94 | 96 | 99 | 96 | 579 | 18 | |
| | India (IND) | 286 | 289 | 290 | 294 | 291 | 290 | 1740 | 68 | |
| | Vijay Kumar | 95 | 94 | 96 | 100 | 98 | 96 | 579 | 21 | |
| | Gurpreet Singh | 98 | 99 | 95 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 580 | 25 | |
| | Pemba Tamang | 93 | 96 | 99 | 99 | 97 | 97 | 581 | 22 | |
| | South Korea (KOR) | 283 | 289 | 293 | 289 | 293 | 292 | 1739 | 54 | |
| | Jang Dae-kyu | 95 | 97 | 98 | 94 | 98 | 98 | 580 | 17 | |
| | Kim Jin-il | 95 | 94 | 97 | 97 | 97 | 96 | 576 | 14 | |
| | Kim Young-min | 93 | 98 | 98 | 98 | 98 | 98 | 583 | 23 | |
| 4 | Vietnam (VIE) | 289 | 293 | 287 | 287 | 290 | 288 | 1734 | 59 | |
| | Bùi Quang Nam | 96 | 97 | 96 | 94 | 96 | 92 | 571 | 17 | |
| | Hà Minh Thành | 95 | 98 | 93 | 98 | 99 | 98 | 581 | 23 | |
| | Hoàng Xuân Vinh | 98 | 98 | 98 | 95 | 95 | 98 | 582 | 19 | |
| 5 | Qatar (QAT) | 283 | 284 | 288 | 289 | 286 | 295 | 1725 | 50 | |
| | Oleg Engachev | 94 | 97 | 97 | 99 | 100 | 98 | 585 | 23 | |
| | Riaz Khan | 94 | 93 | 96 | 94 | 95 | 98 | 570 | 10 | |
| | Azizjon Mukhamedrakhimov | 95 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 91 | 99 | 570 | 17 | |
| 6 | Singapore (SIN) | 288 | 290 | 289 | 284 | 284 | 287 | 1722 | 54 | |
| | Gai Bin | 96 | 98 | 97 | 99 | 96 | 98 | 584 | 21 | |
| | Lim Swee Hon | 94 | 98 | 97 | 88 | 90 | 95 | 562 | 19 | |
| | Poh Lip Meng | 98 | 94 | 95 | 97 | 98 | 94 | 576 | 14 | |
| 7 | Thailand (THA) | 283 | 289 | 284 | 291 | 275 | 291 | 1713 | 48 | |
| | Kasem Khamhaeng | 94 | 96 | 91 | 96 | 84 | 97 | 558 | 18 | |
| | Pongpol Kulchairattana | 93 | 97 | 97 | 97 | 99 | 99 | 582 | 18 | |
| | Sumate Pungmarai | 96 | 96 | 96 | 98 | 92 | 95 | 573 | 12 | |
| 8 | Saudi Arabia (KSA) | 270 | 284 | 294 | 282 | 255 | 279 | 1664 | 46 | |
| | Mohammed Al-Amri | 92 | 92 | 97 | 98 | 73 | 90 | 542 | 17 | |
| | Aqeel Al-Badrani | 93 | 97 | 100 | 91 | 88 | 91 | 560 | 14 | |
| | Safar Al-Dosari | 85 | 95 | 97 | 93 | 94 | 98 | 562 | 15 | |
# Awais Leghari

Awais Ahmad Khan Leghari (Urdu: اویس احمد خان لغاری; born 22 March 1971) is a Pakistani politician currently serving as the Federal Minister of Energy in the cabinet led by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif since 18 March 2024.He served as Federal Minister for Railway but removed by Prime Minister on 18 March 2024. Previously, he held the position of Federal Minister for Power in the Abbasi cabinet from October 2017 to May 2018. Leghari has been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from 2002 to 2007 and again from March 2011 to May 2018. He was elected from NA-186 Dera Gazi Khan 3 in the 2024 general elections and has been serving as a member of the National Assembly since 29 February 2024.

## Early life and education

He was born on 22 March 1971 in Lahore, Pakistan to former President of Pakistan, Farooq Leghari.
According to PILDAT, he was born on 1 August 1971.
He received the degree of Bachelor of Arts from University of Rochester in 1994.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as an independent candidate from Constituency PP-204 (Rajanpur-I) in 1997 Pakistani general election.
He was elected as the member of the National Assembly on a ticket of National Alliance (Pakistan) from NA-173 (D.G.Khan-III) in 2002 Pakistani general election. He served as Minister for Information Technology and Telecommunications.
He ran for the seat of the National Assembly on a ticket of Pakistan Muslim League (Q) from NA-173 (D.G.Khan-III) in 2008 Pakistani general election but was unsuccessful.
He was elected as the member of the National Assembly from NA-172 (D.G.Khan-II) in by-election held in March 2011. The seat became vacant after his father Farooq Leghari died who won the seat in 2008 election.
He was elected as the member of the National Assembly as an independent candidate from NA-173 (D.G.Khan-III) in 2013 Pakistani general election. He joined Pakistan Muslim League (N) in May 2013.
Following the election of Shahid Khaqan Abbasi as Prime Minister of Pakistan in August 2017, he was inducted into the federal cabinet of Abbasi. He was sworn in as Federal Minister without any portfolio on 4 August 2017.
He was offered the portfolio of ministry of science and technology but he refused to accept it. Reportedly, he demanded the portfolio of privatization. In October 2017, he was made Federal Minister for Power. Upon the dissolution of the National Assembly on the expiration of its term on 31 May 2018, Leghari ceased to hold the office as Federal Minister for Power.
He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of PML-N from Constituency PP-292 (Dera Ghazi Khan-VIII) in by-election held on 14 October 2018.
He was re-elected to the National Assembly from NA-186 Dera Ghazi Khan-III as a candidate of PML(N) in the 2024 Pakistani general election. He received 100,252 votes and defeated Sajjad Hussain, an independent candidate supported by Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), who received 97,990 votes.
# Harborne Hockey Club

Harborne Hockey Club is a field hockey club that is based in Edgbaston, Birmingham. The club was founded in 1903. The club plays fixtures at the Eastern Road pitch of the King Edward's School, Birmingham (primarily men's fixtures) and the pitches of the King Edward VI High School for Girls (primarily women's fixtures). Matches are also held at the King Edward VI Five Ways School.

## Teams

The club runs multiple teams of all ages, including six men's teams with the first XI playing in the Men's England Hockey League Division One North (as of 2023/24). There are six women's teams with the first XI playing in the Midlands Hockey League. Additionally there are six junior teams, two vets teams and one mixed team. The club also hosts the Flyerz adults and juniors which are community teams for people with disabilities.

## History

The first recorded match was held in 1903 at the Harborne Cricket Club ground (which is also still the head office of the Hockey Club) on Church Avenue. In 1929, Frank Wainwright (a goalkeeper) was capped by England.
Paul Fishwick participated in the men's tournament at the 1964 Summer Olympics and Peter Marsh competed in the men's tournament at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
The club started playing competitive league hockey in 1967 and the women's section was introduced during the 1983/4 season.
# Melanie LaPatin

Melanie LaPatin is a United States Professional Ballroom Dance Champion and choreographer, best known for her choreography work on Fox's "So You Think You Can Dance" and ABC's "Dancing With the Stars." Originally from Brooklyn, New York, LaPatin formed a professional partnership with Tony Meredith in 1981, marrying him in 1989. Together they traveled the world, competing, coaching, performing, lecturing, choreographing, and represented the United States in twelve Professional World Latin-American Dance Championships, winning over 100 championship titles. LaPatin eventually moved to back to New York to coach and open a Latin and Ballroom dance studio, Dance Times Square.

## Competition and titles

With Meredith, LaPatin represented the United States for over a decade in the World Latin American Dance Championships and has taken home over 100 championship titles. Their titles include: The United States Professional Latin Champions, Dirty Dancing Champions, 1999 DanceSport World Cup Champions, Four-time Champions of the North American Latin Championships, The World Trophy Title Holders, American-Swing World Cabaret Dance Champions, Three-time Champions of the "Championship Ballroom Dancing" (Sponsor, PBS), Copacabana Mambo Marathon Finalists, and Twelve-time United States Representatives for the World Latin Championships.

## Choreography

LaPatin is in high demand as a coach of top dancers around the world and as a choreographer for actors in film, television and Broadway. She has choreographed and appeared on film in such major motion pictures as Dance with Me, The Thomas Crown Affair, Let It Be Me and The Last Days of Disco. She has appeared as a choreographer on FOX's So You Think You Can Dance and CTV's So You Think You Can Dance Canada.
As a dance coach and choreographer, LaPatin has worked with some of the most renowned film and television personalities including Robin Williams, Russell Crowe, Emma Watson, Cameron Diaz, Megan Mullally, Matthew Morrison, Pierce Brosnan, Renee Russo, Vanessa Williams, Tim Robbins, Mary Steenburgen, Sonya Brava, Susan Sarandon, Steven Dorff, Patrick Stewart, Leslie Caron, Jennifer Beals, Harvey Keitel, Campbell Scott, Rob Schneider and Barbara Walters. She also appeared in and choreographed the movie Leading Ladies, playing the leading role of Sheri Campari, a mother who swears off men and lives vicariously through her daughters. LaPatin was also the Associate Choreographer for the feature film, "What to Expect When You're Expecting."
In 2008, she choreographed a photo shoot for Harper's Bazaar called "Dancing with the Designers" that featured Jessica Biel and high-end designers Vera Wang, Oscar de la Renta, Diane Von Furstenberg, Calvin Klein, and Zac Posen.

## Dance Times Square Studio

Upon retiring from the competitive floor in 1998, LaPatin and Meredith created Dance Times Square Studio in New York's Times Square. Despite their subsequent amicable divorce, they continue to choreograph for film, television, Broadway and a new generation of competitive dancers, and celebrities. Vogue magazine called the studio "the most fashionable place in New York City to learn to dance..."
# Bill Conlin (politician)

Bill Conlin is an American politician. He serves as a Democratic member for the Strafford 15th district of the New Hampshire House of Representatives.
# Gyrosigma acuminatum

Gyrosigma acuminatum is a species of diatom in the genus Gyrosigma. The species was found in several different locations in Dickinson County, Iowa.

## Description

Gyrosigma acuminatum ranges from 77-153 μm in length and is typically 11-18 μm wide. It has distinct striae, with 16 to 18 transverse striae or 17-20 longitudinal striae in 10 micrometers. It is a pennate diatom.

## Distribution

The species is believed to be globally distributed in freshwater and has been observed in Europe, the United States, New Zealand, and South Africa.

## Habitat

Gyrosigma acuminatum lives in freshwater environments but has also been found in brackish water.
# Shooting at the 2014 Asian Games – Women's double trap team

The women's double trap team competition at the 2014 Asian Games in Incheon, South Korea was held on 25 September at the Gyeonggido Shooting Range.

## Schedule

All times are Korea Standard Time (UTC+09:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Thursday, 25 September 2014 | 09:00 | Final |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Asian and Games records were as follows.
| World Record | — | — | — | — |
| Asian Record | — | — | — | — |
| Games Record | — | — | — | — |

## Results

| Rank | Team | Round | Round | Round | Round | Total | Notes |
| Rank | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total | Notes |
| | China (CHN) | 76 | 81 | 78 | 80 | 315 | WR |
| | Bai Yiting | 27 | 28 | 26 | 26 | 107 | |
| | Zhang Yafei | 26 | 30 | 26 | 26 | 108 | |
| | Zhu Mei | 23 | 23 | 26 | 28 | 100 | |
| | South Korea (KOR) | 79 | 79 | 79 | 77 | 314 | |
| | Kim Mi-jin | 29 | 27 | 26 | 28 | 110 | |
| | Lee Bo-na | 25 | 25 | 26 | 23 | 99 | |
| | Son Hye-kyoung | 25 | 27 | 27 | 26 | 105 | |
| | India (IND) | 71 | 68 | 70 | 70 | 279 | |
| | Shagun Chowdhary | 24 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 96 | |
| | Shreyasi Singh | 24 | 22 | 22 | 26 | 94 | |
| | Varsha Varman | 23 | 21 | 24 | 21 | 89 | |
| 4 | Chinese Taipei (TPE) | 69 | 70 | 65 | 64 | 268 | |
| | Hsu Jie-yu | 24 | 24 | 18 | 22 | 88 | |
| | Huang Yen-hua | 22 | 22 | 24 | 18 | 86 | |
| | Lin Yi-chun | 23 | 24 | 23 | 24 | 94 | |
| 5 | Thailand (THA) | 63 | 69 | 69 | 58 | 259 | |
| | Chattaya Kitcharoen | 25 | 24 | 24 | 23 | 96 | |
| | Vilavan Muneemongkoltorn | 21 | 20 | 21 | 15 | 77 | |
| | Nanpapas Viravaidya | 17 | 25 | 24 | 20 | 86 | |
| 6 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | 58 | 65 | 63 | 60 | 246 | |
| | Anastassiya Davydova | 17 | 23 | 24 | 20 | 84 | |
| | Mariya Dmitriyenko | 26 | 25 | 26 | 23 | 100 | |
| | Oxana Sereda | 15 | 17 | 13 | 17 | 62 | |
# Original Rockers

Original Rockers is a reggae compilation album by Augustus Pablo that collects singles recorded between 1972 and 1975. It was originally released in 1979 on Greensleeves Records and was compiled by journalist and photographer Dave Hendley.
The album features Robbie Shakespeare and Aston Barrett on bass guitar, Earl "Chinna" Smith on guitar, and guest vocals from Dillinger on the track "Brace a Boy". The songs were recorded at Channel One and Dynamic Sounds studios in Kingston, Jamaica, and mixed at legendary dub engineer King Tubby's studio.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| MusicHound World | |
| The New Rolling Stone Record Guide | |
| Spin Alternative Record Guide | 8/10 |
Original Rockers was included in Steve Barrow and Peter Dalton's 1999 book The Rough Guide to Reggae: 100 Essential CDs. Musician and journalist Randall Grass hightlighted the "impresive variety" of the compilation. Trouser Press recommended the album as "a perfect starting point" for "the uninitiated" and called the compilation "diverse" and the songs' production "bright and snappy".

## Track listing

* "Rockers Dub"
* "Up Warrika Hill"
* "Cassava Piece"
* "Tubbys Dub Song"
* "Jah Dread"
* "Brace a Boy"
* "Thunder Clap"
* "Park Lane Special"
* "New Style"
* "AP Special" (Adapted)

### Bonus tracks featured on #GREWCD 8 release

* "Tubby's Dub Song (Dub Version 2)"
* "Brace a Boy (Dub Version 2)"

## Personnel

* Augustus Pablo – keyboards, melodica, piano, organ, clavinet
* Dillinger – vocals
* Carlton Barrett – drums
* Robbie Shakespeare, Aston Barrett – bass guitar
* Earl "Chinna" Smith – guitar
* Don D. Junior – trombone
* Bobby Ellis – trumpet
* Dirty Harry – tenor saxophone
* King Tubby, Philip Smart, Prince Jammy – mixing engineers
# Inferno (board game)

Inferno is a combat board game that was published by Global Games Company in 1996.

## Description

Inferno is a miniatures-based game for 2-5 players that is set in Dante Alighieri's Inferno. Each player chooses an Archfiend and arms it with spells and weapons, and also chooses and arms several lieutenants. After each player has created their group of demons, they battle each other for control of the Abyss. Once a group has been defeated, that player is eliminated from the game. The last player to survive is the winner.

### Components

The game comes with
* two hex grid maps
* four cardstock sheets of cutouts that include counters, chits, and circles
* a 64-page book of Fiendish history titled "The Tome of the Abyss"
* a rulebook
* two six-sided dice
* The first issue ("Issue 0") of H.A.V.O.C. Magazine

## Publication history

Canadian games company Global Games had previously published the board game Legions of Steel (1992), for which they also marketed associated lines of 25 mm miniatures. In similar fashion, Global published Inferno in 1996, a board game designed by Marco Pecota that also came with cardboard counters, but for which Global produced extensive lines of metal miniatures. A German-language version of the game was marketed in Germany by FanPro. Although the first issue of H.A.V.O.C. Magazine was included with the game, no further issues were ever published.
The following year, Global Games released an associated role-playing game, Abyss, that could also use the same lines of metal miniatures.
After Global Games went out of business, the European rights to Global's lines of miniatures were acquired by British miniatures manufacturer Amazon Miniatures.

## Reception

In the October 1997 edition of Dragon (#240), Rick Swan thought the game was "elaborate", the components were "attractive", and concluded "The game itself is as involving — and demanding — as a military simulation."

## Other reviews

* Backstab (Issue 1 - Jan/Feb 1997)
* Casus Belli #102
* Rue Morgue #1