OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kiev Psalter of 1397

The Kiev Psalter of 1397, or Spiridon Psalter, is one of the most famous East Slavic illuminated manuscripts, containing over three hundred miniatures. It was written in 1397 by the scribe, Archdeacon Spiridon in Kiev, "at the command of Bishop Mikhail"; however, both scribe and patron had recently arrived from Moscow, and the decorations were probably added there later, in a refined and lively style, closely following a Byzantine 11th century Psalter.

## Printing

Many of the miniatures illustrate—often not very closely—passages from a psalm, with thin red lines drawn between miniature and text to indicate the passage intended (compare the Chludov Psalter). Sometimes the meaning of the illustration is explained in long notes in the same thin red draft (apparently original). Each leaf is about 30 x 24.5 cm, larger than a typical Byzantine psalter. The weighty and elegant script and large size of the page adds to the impressiveness of the book.

## History

The Psalter passed through the hands of numerous Lithuanian nobles before being sold to the Russian Count Sergey Sheremetev in the mid-19th century. Courtesy of the count, its first printed edition was prepared by Nikodim Kondakov and Fyodor Buslaev. In 1932, the Sheremetev Library merged into the Russian National Library in St Petersburg.
# Marshall Professor of French

The Marshall Chair of French Language and Literature is one of two established chairs in French at the University of Glasgow, the other being the Stevenson Chair which is not currently occupied. It was established in 1917 as the Marshall Chair of Modern Romance Language from a lectureship instituted in 1895, and had its title changed in 1966.
Robert Marshall, after whom the chair is named, owned the Grangehill Estate near Beith, Ayrshire, and left it to the university in his will to assist with the foundation of a chair in modern languages. He died in 1912. His legacy was combined with that of James Clason-Harvie of Brownlie and others to endow the existing lectureship, created as a chair in 1917.

## Marshall Professors of French

In 1919, the Marshall Lecturer in French, Charles Martin, became the first Marshall Professor. He was succeeded in 1937 by Alan Boase, a graduate of Oxford, Cambridge and the Sorbonne, and an authority on influential French Renaissance writer Michel de Montaigne. He was made an Officer of the Legion of Honour by the French government and in 1979 won the Prix du Rayonnement de la Langue Française, awarded by the Académie française. Under his leadership, the department grew into one of the largest and most dynamic in Britain. Boase retired in 1966 and died in 1982.
Boase was followed in 1966 by Austin Gill, a Fellow of Magdalen College, Oxford who had previously been the British Council's Representative in North Africa and Director of the British Institute in Paris, and had been awarded a CBE in 1955. Gill was a specialist in French literature of the 19th century and particularly the work of symbolist poet Stéphane Mallarmé. He retired from the chair in 1971 to focus on this research, being succeeded by Henry Barnwell, and died in 1990.
In 1980, Colin Smethurst was appointed to the chair from the University of Liverpool. He was made an Officier dans l'Ordre des Palmes académiques, the second of three grades of that Order. Smethurst retired in 1998 and Noël Peacock was appointed to the chair, holding it until his own retirement in 2010.

### List of Professors

* 1919: Charles Martin MA DTheol
* 1937: Alan Boase MA PhD
* 1966: Austin Gill CBE MA Le-ès-L
* 1971: Henry Barnwell MA D-de-l'U
* 1980: Colin Smethurst MA BLitt Officier dans l'Ordre des Palmes académiques
* 1998: Noël Peacock BA MA Chevalier dans l'Ordre des Palmes académiques, Chevalier dans l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
* 2012: Michael Syrotinski
# James Crofts

James Crofts may refer to:
* James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth (1649–1685), English nobleman, originally called James Crofts
* James Crofts (British Army officer)
# Güinía de Miranda

Güinía de Miranda, sometimes shortened as Güinía, is a Cuban village and consejo popular ("people's council", i.e. hamlet) of the municipality of Manicaragua, in Villa Clara Province. It has a population of circa 3,000 and the council's administrative territory covers an area of 114.2 km².

## History

Founded in 1536, at the end of the 16th century it was an estate depending from Sancti Spíritus. In 1862 Güinía was made up of 50 buildings and had a population of 300. Until 1976, it was part of the municipality of Fomento.

## Geography

Güinía de Miranda is a hilltown surrounded by the Escambray Mountains, crossed by the provincial highway linking Manicaragua (18 km west) to Fomento (17 km east) and Cabaiguán (46 km east), both in the bordering Sancti Spíritus Province. It is the northern end of a road to Valle de los Ingenios (41 km south), a tourist site near the city of Trinidad (43 km). A secondary mountain road, 10 km long, links it to Jibacoa, a village close to the Hanabanilla Lake.
The village is 28 km far from Mataguá, 39 from the tourist resort of El Salto del Hanabanilla, 52 from Santa Clara, 65 from Sancti Spíritus, and 74 from Cienfuegos.
# Pathargaon

Pathargaon is a village in India, situated in Mawal taluka of Pune district in the state of Maharashtra. It encompasses an area of 144 ha (356 acres).

## Administration

The village is administrated by a sarpanch, an elected representative who leads a gram panchayat. At the time of the 2011 Census of India, the gram panchayat governed three villages and was based at Taje.

## Demographics

At the 2011 census, the village comprised 97 households. The population of 537 was split between 279 males and 258 females.

## Air travel connectivity

The closest airport to the village is Pune Airport.
# Coizard-Joches

Coizard-Joches (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France.
# Macrostomus argyrotarsis

Macrostomus argyrotarsis is a species of dance flies, in the fly family Empididae.
# James Colville (footballer)

James Colville was a footballer. His regular position was as a forward. He played for Newton Heath during the 1892–93 season, as well as for Annbank and Fairfield.
# Muchacha italiana viene a casarse

Muchacha italiana viene a casarse may refer to:
* Muchacha italiana viene a casarse (1971 TV series)
* Muchacha italiana viene a casarse (2014 TV series)
* Muchacha italiana viene a casarse, a 1969 Argentine telenovela starring Alejandra Da Passano and Rodolfo Ranni
# Redbank railway station

Redbank railway station is located on the Main line in Queensland, Australia. It serves the Ipswich suburb of Redbank.
Redbank station is beside the large Redbank Railway Workshops, where most of Aurizon's diesel locomotives are repaired and maintained, and where all wagons are made and repaired. The workshops also repair and overhaul City network electric multiple units. Near the station are coal train wagon storage roads used for the Jondaryan, Macalister and Columboola coal mines, west of Toowoomba.
In May 2012, three stabling sidings were opened to the west of the station.

## Services

Redbank is served by trains operating to and from Ipswich and Rosewood. Most city-bound services run to Caboolture and Nambour, with some morning peak trains terminating at Bowen Hills. Some afternoon inbound services on weekdays run to Kippa-Ring. Dinmore is seventeen minutes from Ipswich and 41 minutes on an all-stops train from Central.

### Services by platform

| Platform | Line | Destinations | Express | Notes |
| 1 | Ipswich and Rosewood | Ipswich and Rosewood* | | All outbound services stop or terminate at Ipswich. |
| 2 | Ipswich and Rosewood | Bowen Hills, Caboolture and Nambour | Darra to Milton, stopping at Indooroopilly (Weekday mornings only) and express from Bowen Hills to Petrie, stopping at Eagle Junction and Northgate | |
| 2 | Ipswich and Rosewood | Kippa-Ring | Bowen Hills to Northgate stopping only at Eagle Junction | Weekday afternoons only |
*Note: One weekday morning service (4:56 am from Central) and selected afternoon peak services continue through to Rosewood. At all other times, a change of train is required at Ipswich.

## Transport links

Westside Bus Company operate three bus routes via Redbank station:
* 500: Goodna station to Riverlink Shopping Centre
* 525: to Collingwood Park
* 526: to Springfield
# Joemy Wilson

Joemy Wilson is a hammered dulcimer player from New Haven, Connecticut. Her first instruments were the piano and violin. She also took voice lessons in high school. She started playing Appalachian dulcimer while attending Barnard College, and started playing hammered dulcimer in 1979.
Wilson has made several recordings on the Dargason label, and is particularly noted for her recordings of the compositions of Irish harper Turlough O'Carolan. She has collaborated with several artists, including Miamon Miller, Valarie King, Scott Fraser, Anisa Angarola, and Sylvia Woods.

## Early life

Joemy graduated Barnard College.

## Discography

* Carolan's Cup: Music of Turlough O'Carolan Volume I (1984)
* Gifts: Traditional Christmas Carols (1985)
* Gifts II: Traditional Christmas Carols (1987)
* Gifts III: Christmas Music From Around The World (1997)
* Carolan's Cottage: Music of Turlough O'Carolan Volume II (1986)
* Beatles on Hammered Dulcimer (1989)
* Celtic Dreams: Music of Turlough O'Carolan Volume III (1989)
* Dulcimer Lullabies (1991)
* Celtic Treasures: Music of Ireland Volume IV (1994)
# James Crombie (civil servant)

Sir James Ian Cormack Crombie, KCB, KBE, CMG (1902–1969) was an English civil servant. Having served in the War Office, HM Treasury, the Ministry of Food and the Foreign Office, he concluded his career as Chairman of the Board of Customs and Excise from 1955 to 1962 and, simultaneously, Chairman of the Civil Service Sports Council from 1959 to 1962.
# Chauncey Olcott

Chauncey Olcott, born John Chancellor Olcott and often spelled Chauncey Alcott (July 21, 1858 – March 18, 1932), was an American stage actor, songwriter and singer of Irish descent.

## Biography

He was born in Buffalo, New York. His mother, Margaret (née Doyle), was a native of Killeagh, County Cork.
In the early years of his career Olcott sang in minstrel shows, before studying singing in London during the 1880s. Lillian Russell played a major role in helping make him a Broadway star. When the producer Augustus Pitou approached him in 1893 to succeed William J. Scanlan as the leading tenor in sentimental operettas on Irish themes, Olcott accepted and performed pseudo-Irish roles for the remainder of his career.
Olcott combined the roles of tenor, actor, lyricist and composer in many productions. He wrote the complete scores to Irish musicals such as Sweet Inniscara (1897), A Romance of Athlone (1899), Garrett O'Magh (1901), and Old Limerick Town (1902). For other productions he collaborated with Ernest R. Ball and George Graff in works such as The Irish Artist (1894), Barry of Ballymore (1910), Macushla (1912), and The Isle o' Dreams (1913). There are some 20 such works between 1894 and 1920.
He was a good songwriter who captured the mood of his Irish-American audience by combining melodic and rhythmic phrases from traditional Irish music with melancholy sentiment. Some numbers from his musicals became popular, such as "My Wild Irish Rose" from A Romance of Athlone, "Mother Machree" from Barry of Ballymore, and "When Irish Eyes Are Smiling" from The Isle o' Dreams. Sometimes he used tunes from others, such as that of the title song from Macushla from Irish composer Dermot Macmurrough (pseudonym of Harold R. White) or "Too Ra Loo Ra Loo Ral" by James Royce Shannon for his production Shameen Dhu (1914).
In 1925, a serious illness forced him to retire, and he moved to Monte Carlo where he died of pernicious anemia in 1932. His body was brought home and interred in the Woodlawn Cemetery in The Bronx, New York City.

## Legacy

Olcott's life story was told in the 1947 Warner Bros. motion picture My Wild Irish Rose starring Dennis Morgan as Olcott. The film's plot was based on the biography by Olcott's widow, Rita Olcott, Song in His Heart (1939).
In 1970, Olcott was posthumously inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame.
# I Mori di Valenza

I Mori di Valenza (The Moors of Valencia) is an opera in four acts composed by Amilcare Ponchielli to a libretto by Antonio Ghislanzoni. Ponchielli began composing the work in 1874, but at the time of his death in 1886, only the piano score for the first three acts and part of the fourth had been completed. The opera was later revised by Ponchielli's son Annibale and the orchestration and fourth act were completed by Arturo Cadore. It premiered on 17 March 1914 at the Théâtre du Casino in Monaco and ran for three performances.
The story is set in Valencia in the early 17th century when Philip III decreed the expulsion of the Moriscos (the descendants of the Moors) from Spain. Ghislanzoni's libretto was based on Piquillo Alliaga, a novel by Eugène Scribe.
Following the world premiere in Monaco, the opera was performed the following July at the Arena di Milano conducted by Antonio Guarneri, and received further performances in January 1915 at the Teatro Ponchielli in Cremona. Although warmly received by the audiences in Monaco, Milan and Cremona, I Mori di Valenza has never been revived. However, a full-length recording of the opera was made in Cremona in 2007 and released on the Bongiovanni label the following year.
# Joseph Burtt

Joseph Burtt (17 November 1818 – 17 December 1876) was an archivist and an Assistant Keeper of the Public Records.

## Biography

Burtt began working in the public service in 1832 at the Chapter House in Westminster Abbey under Sir Francis Palgrave, and in 1840 became a member of staff at the Public Record Office. Having been appointed an Assistant Keeper of the Records of the Second Class in 1851, Burtt was appointed a first-class status in 1859, and held this position until his death. Burtt oversaw the moving of the Public Records from the Chapter House to a newly designated repository in Fetter Lane, and organised their cataloguing.
He was appointed to oversee the transport and safety of the Domesday Book on its journeys to Southampton between 1861 and 1864 to be photozincographed by Colonel Sir Henry James at the offices of the Ordnance Survey, and assisted James in some aspects of the task.
Later in life Burtt became a notable figure in British archaeology, becoming secretary of the Royal Archaeological Institute in 1862, also contributing to the Gentleman's Magazine and The Athenaeum, amongst others. Burtt died as a result of illness at his home in Tulse Hill, London on 17 December 1876.
# National Textile Association

The National Textile Association is the United States's oldest and largest association of fabric-forming companies. NTA members knit and weave fabric in the U.S.; supply fibers, yarns to the fabric-forming industry; or supply other materials or services to the American textile industry.

## History

The National Textile Association traces its history to 1854, the founding date of the Hampden County (Massachusetts) Cotton Spinners' Association, subsequently renamed the New England Cotton Manufacturers' Association (1865). The organization was incorporated in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on December 1, 1894. The organization became the National Association of Cotton Manufacturers (NACM) in April, 1906. The Northern Textile Association was founded April 17, 1953 by the NACM, in time for the 100th Annual Meeting of the Association in 1954. The NACM and NTA held joint meetings from April 17, 1953 to September 27, 1956. On December 7, 1956 the NACM filed the legal change of name to NTA. (On October 30, 1991, the legal name was changed to Northern Textile Association, Inc.) In 2002, by a vote of the Knitted Textile Association (founded in 1966) in August and the NTA in September, the Knitted Textile Association and the Northern Textile Association merged to form the National Textile Association.

## Governance

The Association is governed by officers—chairman, vice chairman, president, vice president, treasurer and secretary—elected annually and a board of directors elected for three-year terms and divided into three classes so that one-third of the directors are elected each year. Roger Berkley of the company Weave Corporation is the current chairman of the Association.
# Muhammed Said Abdulla

Muhammed Said Abdulla or Abdullah (25 April 1918 – March 1991), was a Tanzanian Swahili novelist who is often credited as a pioneer of Swahili popular literature.

## Life

Muhammed Said Abdulla was born in historic Makunduchi, Zanzibar to a Muslim family in modern day Kusini District of Unguja South Region. He received his secondary education at a missionary school, and after graduating in 1938, began working for the state Civil Health Department as an inspector. While there he served as editor for the Department of Agriculture's Swahili Bulletin. Abdulla went into journalism and in 1948, he became editor of the newspaper Zanzibari. He later became assistant editor of Al-Falaq, Afrika Kwetu, and Al Mahda. From 1958 to his retirement in 1968, he served as editor of the agricultural magazine Mkulima.
In 1958, his fiction work Mzimu wa Watu wa Kale (Shrine of the Ancestors) won top honors at the Swahili Story-Writing Competition held by the East African Literature Bureau; in 1960, the work was published as a novel. The novel was noted for breaking away from folktale traditions that were popular in Swahili literature at the time. Mzimu wa Watu wa Kale marked the first appearance of Bwana Msa, a detective character that features in most of his subsequent works. The plots of Abdulla's later novels became progressively more and more complex and sophisticated. These plots usually involved a protagonist who must battle ignorance and superstition in order to resolve the conflict.

## Works

* Shrine of the Ancestors (Mzimu wa Watu wa Kale), 1960
* The Well of Giningi (Kisima cha Giningi), 1968
* In the World There Are People (Duniani Kuna Watu), 1973
* The Secret of the Zero (Siri ya Sifuri), 1974
* One Wife, Three Husbands (Mke Mmoja Waume Watatu), 1975
* The Devil's Child is Taken Care of (Mwana wa Yungi Hulewa), 1976
* Bwana Msa's Mistake (Kosa la Bwana Msa), 1984

## Awards

* Swahili Story-writing Contest (1957–8) Mzimu wa Watu wa Kale
# Reclaiming the Dead Sea Scrolls

Reclaiming the Dead Sea Scrolls is a book was written by Lawrence Schiffman, published in 1994 by Doubleday, as part of the Anchor Research Library. The book's aim was to explain the true meaning of the Dead Sea Scrolls for Judaism and Christianity. Previous to the publication of the book, many exaggerated and irresponsible claims about the scrolls were published. Reclaiming the Dead Sea Scrolls, according to itself, “sets before the public the real Dead Sea Scrolls.”
The book sets forth the author's theory that the Dead Sea Scrolls were gathered at Qumran by a sect which left Jerusalem in the aftermath of the Maccabean Revolt. When the Hasmonean rulers accepted the rulings of the Pharisees, these Sadducees took up residence in the Judean desert.

## Contents

I. Discovery and Disclosure: Liberating the Scrolls II. The Community at Qumran III. Closing the Canon: Biblical Texts and Interpretations IV. To Live as a Jew V. Mysticism, Messianism, and the End of Days VI. Sectarianism, Nationalism and Consensus
# Martha Daniell Logan

Martha Daniell Logan (29 December 1704 - 28 June 1779) was an early American botanist who was instrumental in seed exchanges between Britain and the North American colonies. She wrote an influential gardening advice column and was a major collector of plants endemic to the Carolinas.

## Early life and education

Born in St. Thomas Parish, South Carolina, on 29 December 1704, to a wealthy family. She was the daughter of Robert Daniell and Martha Wainwright. Her father, Robert Daniell, was appointed to two terms as South Carolina's lieutenant governor and was a prominent merchant. Martha Daniell was taught to read and write by a private tutor. After her father's death in 1718, Martha Daniell inherited his property along the Wando River. In 1719, Martha married George Logan, Jr. Over the next sixteen years, she gave birth to eight children, six surviving to adulthood. The Logans moved from their Wandon home to a plantation near Charleston, South Carolina, and began her botanical collections in the nearby woods.

## Career

After her husband died in 1742, Martha experienced financial difficulties. In 1742, Martha placed an advertisement in the South Carolina Gazette, offering to board children and teach them to read and write. Her son Robert began to advertise imported seeds, flower roots, and fruit stones, sparking further interest into horticulture. In 1751, Martha wrote a column titled "Gardener's Kalendar" for the South Carolina Gazette.
Though further financial trouble caused her to have to sell her plantation in 1753. Martha moved to Charleston and sold rare seeds and roots and delved more seriously into her studies of botany. She continued to collect plants, seeds, and other botanical materials, and also began to correspond extensively with the royal botanist at the time, John Bartram. Bartram, stationed in Philadelphia, exchanged samples and communicated regularly with Logan.
Logan died in Charleston at the age of 75, on 28 June 1779.
# Jonathan Wallace (disambiguation)

Jonathan Wallace (born 1986) is an American basketball player.
Jonathan Wallace may also refer to:
* Jonathan Wallace (Georgia politician) (elected 2017), member of Georgia General Assembly, United States
* Jonathan H. Wallace (1824-1892), United States congressman from Ohio
* Jon Magrin, Maltese/Jamaican rugby league player, formerly Jonathan Wallace
# Joseph Wigram

Joseph Cotton Wigram (26 December 1798 – 6 April 1867) was a British churchman, Archdeacon of Winchester and bishop of Rochester.

## Life

Born at Walthamstow, Wigram was the child of Lady Eleanor and Sir Robert Wigram, 1st Baronet (1744–1830). He was the brother of Sir Robert Fitzwygram, 2nd Baronet, Sir James Wigram, Octavius Wigram, Loftus Wigram, and George Wigram. He was educated by private tutors, and proceeded to Trinity College, Cambridge, graduating B.A. as sixth wrangler in 1820, M.A. in 1823, and D.D. in 1860.
He was ordained deacon in 1822, and priest in the year following, and in 1827 was appointed assistant preacher at St. James's, Westminster. In the same year he was also chosen secretary of the National Society for Promoting the Education of the Poor in the Principles of the Established Church, a post which he retained until 1839. On 28 March of that year he was appointed rector of East Tisted in Hampshire, and in 1850 removed to the rectory of St. Mary's, Southampton. On 16 November 1847 he was collated Archdeacon of Winchester, and in 1860 was consecrated bishop of Rochester in succession to George Murray.
On 1 March 1837, he had married Susan Maria (died 27 June 1864), daughter of Peter Arkwright of Willersley in Derbyshire and granddaughter of Richard Arkwright junior. By her he had six sons and three daughters.
Sons (partial list):
* Alfred Joseph (1839 - 1904)
* Arthur Henry (1840 - 1842)
* Gerrard Andrewes (1842 - 1917) m Selina Wilmot and had Gerrard Edmund (1877 - 1947; he became a vicar)
* John (1846 - 1943) m Gertrude Mackenzie and had Henry Joseph
* William Loftus (1852 - 1897)
* Walter Augustus (1856 - 1921)
Daughters (partial list):
* Susan Caroline (1828 - 1923) m: Major George Gooch Clowes
* Margaret (1843 - 1906) unmarried
* Edith Katharine (1851 - 1878) m: Atkinson Holden
He died in London at 15A Grosvenor Square and was buried on 12 April 1867 beside his wife in the parish church of Latton, Essex.

## Works

Besides sermons and pamphlets, Wigram was the author of:
* ‘Practical Elementary Arithmetic,’ London, 1832.
* ‘Geography of the Holy Land,’ London, 1832; 5th ed. 1855.
* ‘Practical Hints on the Formation and Management of Sunday Schools,’ London, 1833.
* ‘The Cottager's Daily Family Prayers,’ Chelmsford, 1862.
He also selected and arranged ‘Daily Hymns for the Month,’ London, 1866.