OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Camp Sizanani

Camp Sizanani was founded as a joint venture between Global Camps Africa, a non-profit headquartered in Reston, Virginia, and HIVSA, a South African foundation that provides care and services to HIV-affected individuals. Operating in the Magaliesburg area in North West Province, South Africa, Camp Sizanani offers multiple camp sessions throughout the year for children aged twelve through nineteen whose lives have been affected by HIV/AIDS. The term HIV-affected can imply that an individual is infected with the virus, but it can also mean that the infection of family members or guardians have impacted the individual's life. While some children at Camp Sizanani are HIV+, many more have been orphaned by a parent's AIDS-related death or have family members coping with the disease. Nearly all of Sizanani's campers come from Soweto, Johannesburg's enormous township, to which many black Africans were relegated during South Africa's apartheid era. The children attend the camp free of charge; they are sponsored by Global Camps Africa and its donors.

## Goals

Sizanani takes its name from a Zulu word which translates idiomatically to mean "help each other". It is largely modeled on the North American summer camp tradition. Accordingly, its stated goals include fostering independence, self-esteem, cooperative skills, respect for others and awareness of HIV/AIDS and other health issues. This final goal is particularly unique to Sizanani, given the children's backgrounds and the AIDS crisis that continues to grip South Africa.

## Curriculum

A day at Camp Sizanani would likely include any or all of the following: theatre, dancing, singing, and drumming; swimming; arts & crafts; adventure/teamwork; sports (including cricket, soccer, volleyball, netball, and basketball), yoga; nutrition; and Life Skills. Life Skills is an activity that teaches health awareness, prevention of STDs, sexuality, identifying abusive behaviors, gender bias, empowerment, drugs, crime, alcohol, and male circumcision. It is the single most important segment of the camp.
The 8-day camp (and 4-day staff training period) is followed by the availability to campers of six Youth Clubs that meet every other Saturday at various locations around the Soweto area. There the campers get further training in life skills, enjoy more fun, and bond with the former campers and counselors. They also take on leadership roles in their communities with community service projects, soccer teams, and singing, dancing, and theatre groups. The clubs, like camp, are offered at no charge to the camper. There is no deadline beyond which they may not attend, although they are permitted only a single camp experience, due to the large numbers of children and youth that are waiting to be served.
As of August 2016, some 8,000 campers had gone through the program.
# Mountain giant Sunda rat

The mountain giant Sunda rat, Sundamys infraluteus (also known as the giant mountain rat or giant rat of Sumatra) is a large rat, around 480 to 640 millimeters (19 to 25 inches) in total length (230 to 290 millimeters [9-11.5 inches] excluding the tail). It weighs 230 to 600 grams. This makes it somewhat larger than a Norway rat, which averages around 300 grams, with 500 grams being unusually large. The rat is mostly dark brown with paler brownish specks. Its long fur is covered with even longer guard hairs. The tail is uniformly brown.

## Habitat and habits

This species lives in forested mountains, between 700 and 2400 meters. It is found in southeastern Asia, especially Indonesia and Malaysia. The species is omnivorous.

## Other information

Arthur Conan Doyle refers to a 'giant rat of Sumatra' in "The Adventure of the Sussex Vampire". Some scholars, including Leslie S. Klinger, have identified that rat as Sundamys infraluteus.
# Jin Shenghuan

Jin Shenghuan (Chinese: 金聲桓, ?–1 March 1649), courtesy name Huchen (Chinese: 虎臣) was a soldier who served both the Ming and Qing dynasties. He was a native of Liaodong (modern-day Liaoyang).

## Life

Jin was a brigadier-general under the Ming general Huang Long (黃龍), and when Huang was defeated and killed at Lüshun in 1633 by the Manchus, Jin's wife and son were taken captive, but Jin manage to escape and join Zuo Liangyu in Henan. In 1645, he surrendered to Qing dynasty general Ajige at Jiujiang and was appointed general-in-chief of Jiangxi, and was charged with the responsibility of suppressing Ming loyalists. He successfully wiped out the Ming loyalists in Jiangxi without the help of Manchu troops and this was acknowledged with imperial honors. His family was released, his demand for wider discretionary power was regarded as excessive. He made an almost regal court of his military headquarters in Nanchang, where he had Taoist magicians which nursed his growing contempt for the Manchus.
In 1648, Jin rebelled, killed the governor, and declared allegiance to Zhu Youlang, who conferred upon him the title of Duke of Yuguo (豫國公). He also took in Jiang Yueguang (姜曰廣) as a subordinate. After failing to take Ganzhou, Manchu commander Tantai (譚泰) besieged the city. The siege stood for eleven months, but when the city was captured in 1649, Jin was wounded by an arrow and drowned himself in a pond. The Ming court conferred him the posthumous title Prince of Nanchang (南昌王) and the posthumous name Zhuangwu (壯武).
# Mount Sinai gecko

The Mount Sinai gecko (Hemidactylus mindiae) is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to Egypt.

## Habitat

The natural habitats of H. mindiae are rocky areas, caves, rural gardens, and urban areas.

## Conservation status

The Mount Sinai gecko is threatened by habitat loss.

## Etymology

The specific epithet, mindiae, commemorates the late Mindy Baha El Din, an environmentalist and herpetologist from Egypt. She was the wife of Sherif Baha El Din, also a herpetologist, who described this lizard as a new species.
# Boettger's lizard

Boettger's lizard (Gallotia caesaris) is a species of wall lizard in the family Lacertidae. The species is endemic to the Canary Islands. There are two recognized subspecies.

## Etymology

The specific name, caesaris, is in honor of German malacologist Caesar Rudolf Boettger, who was a nephew of German herpetologist Oskar Boettger.

## Geographic range

G. caesaris is native to two of the western Canary Islands, El Hierro and La Gomera. On the neighboring islands Tenerife and La Palma it is replaced by its close relative Gallotia galloti. G. caesaris has been introduced by humans on the Portuguese island of Madeira.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of G. caesaris are rocky areas, shrubland, and forest, at altitudes from sea level to 1,500 m (4,900 ft).

## Reproduction

G. caesaris is oviparous. A sexually mature female may lay three clutches per year, and each clutch may contain 1–5 eggs.

## Subspecies

Two subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies:
* Gallotia caesaris caesaris (Lehrs, 1914) – El Hierro
* Gallotia caesaris gomerae (C. Boettger & L. Müller, 1914) – La Gomera
Nota bene: A trinomial authority in parentheses indicates that the subspecies was originally described in a genus other than Gallotia.
# Golets (geography)

Golets (Russian: голец), plural Goltsy (Russian: Гольцы), is a type of bald mountain summit of certain areas of Siberia. The term is part of the geographical name of several peaks in the region.

## Description

Golets protrude above the treeline and are usually round or blunt. They are barren, rocky or stony, and only rarely lichens or stunted small scrubs such as Siberian pine, may grow on them. Bare rock slopes, kurums and cliffs are common. The term is usually found in the names of mountaintops in the South Siberian System, especially in Transbaikalia and the Sayan Mountains. The zone below the golets is normally the highest of the altitudinal vegetation zones, above the mountain tundra of the alpine belt.
This kind of mountains may consist in single high peaks connected by ridges or in continuous ridges with permanent snowcaps on their highest parts, although most "golets" are usually free of snow in the summer. Since they form part of the topmost elevation level, golets are frequently the highest points of South Siberian mountain ranges, such as in the Yablonoi Mountains, the Kropotkin Range, the Olyokma-Stanovik, the Chersky Range (Transbaikalia) and the Khentei-Daur Highlands.

## Examples

* Botogolsky Goltsy
* Bystrinsky Golets
* Golets Kropotkin
* Golets Sokhondo
* Golets-Torny Group
* Inyaptuk Golets
* Kitoy Goltsy
* Kontalaksky Golets
* Skalisty Golets, Kalar Range
* Skalisty Golets (Stanovoy Range)
* Tryokhgolovy Golets (Triple-head Golets)
* Tunka Goltsy
# Golets, Bulgaria

Golets is a village in Ugarchin Municipality, Lovech Province, northern Bulgaria.
# Mubende–Kakumiro–Kibaale–Kagadi Road

Mubende–Kakumiro–Kibaale–Kagadi Road is a road in Uganda's Central Region and Western Region, connecting the towns of Mubende in Mubende District to Kakumiro, Kibaale and Kagadi in Kibaale District.

## Location

The road starts at Mubende, at the Mubende–Kyegegwa–Kyenjojo–Fort Portal Road, about 150 kilometres (93 mi) west of the Kampala, Uganda's capital and largest city. The road continues in a northerly direction to Kakumiro, about 32 kilometres (20 mi), north of Mubende.
From Kakumiro, the road turns westwards to Kibaale, and then northwestwards to Kagadi where in joins the Kyenjojo–Kabwoya Road, a distance of about 75 kilometres (47 mi) from Kakumiro. The coordinates of the road near Kibaale are 0°46'14.0"N, 31°05'17.0"E (Latitude:0.770556; Longitude:31.088056).

## Upgrading to bitumen

As far back as 2010, the Ugandan government began making plans to tar this road. However, by May 2015, work on the road was yet to begin. As at November 2014, bid evaluations were ongoing. The road works are fully funded by the government of Uganda.

## Construction

The construction contract was awarded to China Communications Construction Company (CCCC), at a contract price of UGX:484.887 billion (approx. US$132 million). The supervising engineer was a consortium comprising AIC Progetti SPA and Prome Consultants Limited. The construction contract began in February 2016 and was scheduled to be completed in February 2019. Completion was later revised to 23 January 2020.
As of July 2020, the upgrade to class II bitumen standard, with drainage channels, culverts and shoulders had been completed. In September 2021, Allen Kagina, the executive director of UNRA, listed this road among those completed during the financial year 2020/2021 (1 July 2020–30 June 2021).
# Mozelos (Paredes de Coura)

Mozelos is a civil parish in the municipality of Paredes de Coura, Portugal. The population in 2011 was 347, in an area of 3.36 km$^2$.
# Vermilion Dam, Minnesota

Vermilion Dam is an unincorporated community in Saint Louis County, Minnesota, United States.
The community is located 21 miles northeast of Cook, near the junction of Saint Louis County Road 24 and County Road 422.
Vermilion Dam is located within the Kabetogama State Forest.
# Checa (disambiguation)

Checa may refer to:

## Places

* Checa, Ecuador
* Checa, Spain

## People

* Carlos Checa, Spanish motorcycle racer
* David Checa, Carlos's younger brother, also a Spanish motorcycle racer
* Francisco Checa (born 1940), Panamanian basketball player
* Maria Checa, a Colombian-American model and actress
* Ulpiano Checa (1860–1916), Spanish artist

## Other

* Checa (Spanish Civil War), a slang term for the unofficial jails and torture chambers operated by leftists during the Spanish Civil War. The name comes from the Soviet secret police Cheka
# Bun Abhainn Eadarra

Bun Abhainn Eadarra or Bunavoneadar is a hamlet adjacent to the Loch Bun Abhainn Eadarra, on the south shore of North Harris, in the Outer Hebrides, Scotland. It is connected with Harris's main port, Tarbert, by the B887 road which joins the A859 at Ardhasaig. Bunavoneadar is within the parish of Harris.

## History

Bun Abhainn Eadarra is notable for containing the remains of an historic whaling station which was founded by a Norwegian, Carl Herlofsen, in 1904. The company was operational until 1914 and again from 1918 to 1922, when it was bought by Lever Brothers, the company founded and run by William Lever, 1st Viscount Leverhulme, the Isle of Lewis's proprietor. The machines were renewed and three ships for whaling in the North Atlantic were bought. The main product was whale oil, which was used in making soap and margarine and also for lighting and lubricants. Shortly before closure of the site in 1929, a building was added to smoke whalemeat for sale in the Congo. The station reopened for a brief period in the 1950s. The whaling station is the only remaining example of an early 20th century shore-based whaling station in the UK, and it was designated as an ancient scheduled monument by Historic Scotland in 1992.
# Monte Rusta

Monte Rusta is a mountain of the Veneto, Italy. It has an elevation of 396 metres.
45°17′09″N 11°40′41″E﻿ / ﻿45.28583°N 11.67806°E﻿ / 45.28583; 11.67806
* This article on a location in Veneto is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Naite mo Iin Da yo

"Naite mo Iin Da yo" (泣いてもいいんだよ, "It's Okay to Cry") is a song by Japanese pop-group Momoiro Clover Z, serving as their 11th single. It was released on May 8, 2014.

## Details

The single was released as a standard CD and a limited edition CD and DVD package. It was first previewed during the band's performances at their March 15 and 16, 2014, concerts at the National Olympic Stadium. At the time, only the title track, the theme song for the film Akumu-chan: The Movie, and only one of the B-sides "Dōdō Heiwa Sengen", theme song for the new The Great Shu Ra Ra Boom film, were revealed, with a third then unnamed track to be included on the standard edition only. The song was ultimately revealed to be "My Dear Fellow"; it was played at New York's Yankee Stadium for Masahiro Tanaka's warmup on April 10, 2014, and had been specially made for him when he joined the New York Yankees.
# Okaya & Co.

Okaya & Co., Ltd. (岡谷鋼機) is one of the oldest still functioning Japanese trade concerns. It was founded in Nagoya city in 1669 under the name Sasaya (笹屋) and later established as Okaya in 1937. It is a family business more than 200 years and became the Henokiens association member.
It is the 48th on the list of World’s Oldest Family Companies.
# Canton of Clamecy

The canton of Clamecy is an administrative division of the Nièvre department, central France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Clamecy.
It consists of the following communes:
* Amazy
* Armes
* Asnois
* Billy-sur-Oisy
* Breugnon
* Brèves
* La Chapelle-Saint-André
* Chevroches
* Clamecy
* Corvol-l'Orgueilleux
* Courcelles
* Cuncy-lès-Varzy
* Dirol
* Dornecy
* Entrains-sur-Nohain
* Flez-Cuzy
* Lys
* La Maison-Dieu
* Marcy
* Menou
* Metz-le-Comte
* Moissy-Moulinot
* Monceaux-le-Comte
* Neuffontaines
* Nuars
* Oisy
* Ouagne
* Oudan
* Parigny-la-Rose
* Pousseaux
* Rix
* Ruages
* Saint-Aubin-des-Chaumes
* Saint-Didier
* Saint-Germain-des-Bois
* Saint-Pierre-du-Mont
* Saizy
* Surgy
* Talon
* Tannay
* Teigny
* Trucy-l'Orgueilleux
* Varzy
* Vignol
* Villiers-le-Sec
* Villiers-sur-Yonne
# Garhi Baran

Garhi Baran (Gaṛhī Baran) is a village in Kotla block of Firozabad district, Uttar Pradesh. As of 2011, it has a population of 728, in 122 households.

## Demographics

As of 2011, Garhi Baran had a population of 728, in 122 households.$^{:95}$ This population was 52.2% male (380) and 47.8% female (348). The 0-6 age group numbered 119 (65 male and 54 female), making up 16.3% of the total population. 227 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 31.2% of the total.$^{:98–9}$
The 1981 census recorded Garhi Baran as having a population of 446 people (240 male and 206 female), in 68 households and 68 physical houses.$^{:184–5}$
The 1961 census recorded Garhi Baran as comprising 1 hamlet, with a total population of 287 people (154 male and 133 female), in 49 households and 32 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 322 acres.$^{:xc}$

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Garhi Baran had 1 primary school; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by hand pump and tube well/borehole; there were no public toilets. The village did not have a post office or public library; there was at least some access to electricity for residential and agricultural (but not commercial) purposes. Streets were made of both kachcha and pakka materials.$^{:95–100}$
# Izzet Ahmed Pasha

Izzet Ahmed Pasha (1798 – 20 February 1876), also known as Ahmed Izzet Pasha or Hacı Izzet Pasha or Hakkı Paşazâde Izzet Pasha, was an Ottoman statesman who held a lengthy series of provincial governorships from 1841 to 1870. He was also a vizier (made on 20 September 1845).
Early in his career, Izzet Ahmed Pasha was first kapıcıbaşı (master of ceremonies) at the imperial palace in Constantinople (modern Istanbul) and later the voivode of the Sanjak of Sivas. He was then made a ferik (Lieutenant General) in the Ottoman army. After this, he served as the Ottoman governor of:
* Sidon Eyalet (December 1841 – July 1842)
* Adana Eyalet (March 1843 – March 1844)
* Bolu Sanjak (March 1844 – September 1845)
* Diyarbekir Eyalet (September 1845 – October 1846)
* Erzurum Eyalet (November 1846 – November 1847)
* Ioannina Eyalet (March–September 1848, January 1855 – January 1856)
* Tripolitania (September 1848 – August 1852)
* Damascus Eyalet (1856–1857)
* Trabzon Eyalet (August 1858 – August 1860)
* Jeddah Eyalet (October 1861 – September 1864)
* Konya Vilayet (August 1865 – June 1867)
* Hüdavendigâr Vilayet (November 1868 – April 1870)
Izzet Ahmed Pasha was the son of Hakkı Mehmed Pasha (1747–1811), a prominent bureaucrat, vizier, and statesman of the time, and reportedly counted the 16th-century statesman Sokollu Mehmed Pasha as among his ancestors. While posted in Baghdad, he married the daughter of Ali Rıza Pasha, Baghdad's governor. When his father-in-law was dismissed from the governorship of Baghdad, the decree that dismissed him cited Izzet Ahmed Pasha as a source of complaints against alleged abuses of his father-in-law's administration, most likely pointing to a fallout or disagreement between the two, or a political plot against Ali Rıza Pasha by his son-in-law.
With his wife, Izzet Ahmed Pasha himself had three sons: Aziz Pasha (1835–1903), also a serial provincial governor; Hakkı Pasha (died 1877), a mutasarrıf of Bihać; and Süleyman Bey.
Izzet Ahmed Pasha retired from public office in 1870. He died six years later on 20 February 1876 and was buried in Haydarpaşa Cemetery in Istanbul.
# Brett Maluwelmeng

Brett Maluwelmeng (born February 19, 1985, in Sioux City, Iowa, United States) is a Guam professional footballer and football manager. He plays as a goalkeeper for Quality Distributors. He was still an active player in the Guam national football team from 2006 to 2011 and played at least 14 matches.
Brett Maluwelmeng is also a coach of the Guam women's national football team.
# J.W. Schaffer House

The J. W. Schaffer House is a residence in Glendale, California. It is on the National Register of Historic Places as a work of the architect John Lautner.

## Description

The J. W. Schaffer House is on the northeast edge of the Verdugo Mountains, in the Whiting Woods neighborhood of Glendale, California. The house, constructed in 1949, is an example of the Wrightian-influenced Mid-Century Modern architecture of master architect John Lautner. The house exhibits the modest scale and massing, horizontal emphasis, large expanses of glass, and asymmetrical plan associated with Mid-century Modern houses, along with a connection to outdoors and focus on the specific site conditions of Organic architecture.
The design worked around the existing oak trees. It makes extensive use of glass for its exterior, and is said to "feel like a newly pitched tent or a wood cabin that provides shelter and privacy without boxing out nature. "

## History

The site was originally used by the Shaffer family as a picnic ground, but later decided to live there permanently.
The Shaffer house was restored in the 2000s and put up for sale in 2008, eventually selling in 2012 for $1.35 million.

## In popular culture

The 2009 film A Single Man, directed by Tom Ford and starring Colin Firth and Julianne Moore, used the Shaffer house as George's (Firth's) residence. The interior and exterior were shown in the film.
# Beasts and Super-Beasts

Beasts and Super-Beasts is a collection of short stories, written by Saki (the literary pseudonym of Hector Hugh Munro) and first published in 1914. The title parodies that of George Bernard Shaw's Man and Superman.
Along with The Chronicles of Clovis, Beasts and Super-Beasts is one of Saki's best-known works. It was his final collection of stories before his death in World War I, and several of its stories, in particular "The Open Window", are reprinted frequently in anthologies.
The majority of the volume's stories deal in some fashion with animals, providing the source for its title. The character of Clovis Sangrail, featured in earlier works by Saki, appears in several stories. Most of the stories appeared previously in periodicals.
Stylistically, Beasts and Super-Beasts displays the simple language, cynicism and wry humor that characterize Saki's earlier literary output.

## Contents

The book contains the following stories:
* "The She-Wolf"
* "Laura"
* "The Boar-Pig"
* "The Brogue"
* "The Hen"
* "The Open Window"
* "The Treasure-Ship"
* "The Cobweb"
* "The Lull"
* "The Unkindest Blow"
* "The Romancers"
* "The Schartz-Metterklume Method"
* "The Seventh Pullet"
* "The Blind Spot"
* "Dusk"
* "A Touch of Realism"
* "Cousin Teresa"
* "The Yarkand Manner"
* "The Byzantine Omelette"
* "The Feast of Nemesis"
* "The Dreamer"
* "The Quince Tree"
* "The Forbidden Buzzards"
* "The Stake"
* "Clovis on Parental Responsibilities"
* "A Holiday Task"
* "The Stalled Ox"
* "The Story-Teller"
* "A Defensive Diamond"
* "The Elk"
* "Down Pens"
* "The Name-Day"
* "The Lumber Room"
* "Fur"
* "The Philanthropist and the Happy Cat"
* "On Approval"
# Gardenia barnesii

Gardenia barnesii is a species of plant in the family Rubiaceae native to the Philippines.