OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Münden Nature Park

The Münden Nature Park lies within the district of Göttingen, in south Lower Saxony in Germany.

## Geography

This large and densely wooded nature park was founded in 1959 within the borders of the now defunct district of Münden. It is just under 374 square kilometres (144 sq mi) in area and runs almost from the eastern edge of the town of Kassel and border of Hesse in a northerly direction through the northern part of the Kaufungen Forest via Hann. Münden to the Bramwald and Dransfeld Town Forest. It lies south, east and northeast of the confluence of the Fulda and Werra rivers with the Weser and borders in the south and southeast on the Meißner-Kaufungen Forest Nature Park. It is crossed by the A 7 motorway.
Many footpaths criss-cross this forested landscape, including long-distance paths like the Frau Holle Path (Kennzeichnung X4), Werraburgensteig (X5), Studentenpfad (X13) and Fuldahöhenweg (X17). On the Großer Staufenberg there is a glider airfield.

## Hills

The hills in the Münden Nature Park include (heights in metres above sea level (NN)):
| Haferberg (581 m) Großer Steinberg (542 m) Kleiner Steinberg (542 m) Steinbergskopf (ca. 532 m) Häringsnase (508 m) Hoher Hagen (508 m) Brackenberg (461,0 m) Dransberg (442 m) Hohe Schleife (442 m) Ossenberg (438 m) Steinberg (near Meensen; 435 m) Großer Staufenberg (427 m) Hühnerfeldberg (425 m) | Salzleckerkopf (412 m) Totenberg (408 m) Steinberg (near Dahlenrode; 407 m) Sauenberg (395 m) Sandberg (382 m) Klagesberg (381 m) Vaaker Berg (380 m) Klingenberg (373 m) Kleiner Staufenberg (370,5 m) Staufenberg (near Wiershausen; 343 m) Blümer Berg (320 m) Speeler Kopf (316 m) Mühlberg (212 m) |

## Places of interest

* Barefoot walk near Nienhagen
* Brackenburg, ruined castle on the Brackenberg near Scheden-Meensen
* Bramburg
* Hemeln − reaction ferry via the Weser to Veckerhagen with its beer garden Zur Fähre ("The Ferry")
* Hohen Hagen − Geology Path and Gauß Tower with its tower restaurant
* Hühnerfeld
* Hühnerfeldberg
* Lippoldsburg
* Naturfreunde, NFH Steinberghaus near Großen Steinberg
* Rinderstall − deer enclosure with inn and small museum, (51°22′26.42″N 9°39′25.35″E﻿ / ﻿51.3740056°N 9.6570417°E﻿ / 51.3740056; 9.6570417)
* Römerlager Hedemünden
* Sichelnstein, ruined castle
* Spiegelburg
* Steinrode, medieval model village of Steinrode near Steinberg youth hostel
# Campos Elíseos Theatre

The Campos Elíseos Theatre (Spanish: Teatro Campos Elíseos, Basque: Campos Elíseos Antzokia) in Basque is an opera house in Bilbao, Spain. It was inaugurated in 1902. It is one of the most important theaters in Bilbao and the most technically advanced theater in Spain.
In the building, its richly decorated facade designed by the Basque-French Jean Batiste Darroquy stands out, which is the external reference of this important piece of modernist architecture in the Basque Country. The theater is listed as an Asset of Cultural Interest in the Monument category.
# Boys and Girls (short story)

"Boys and Girls" (1964/1968) is a short story by Alice Munro, the Canadian winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2013 which deals with the making of gender roles.

## Synopsis

Whenever she shares her daily routine farmwork with her father, the young narrator is taken to be a boy by visitors. She tries to keep away from any work in her mother's range of tasks because she does not really take any interest in that kind of work. The narrator remembers that by the time she was eleven years old, she was faced with more and more expectations of what a girl should be like and what she should do or not do. Her role in the family began to change, and the narrator concludes with telling the story of an event in which she behaved according to her intuition, is squealed on by her younger brother and subsequently is being assigned the new gender role by her father. The narrator's last comment reads: ″Maybe it was true.″

## Architecture of the story

The architecture of Munro's short stories is essential for any interpretation. This story consists of three sections, with the first being the shortest and the last the longest. In this regard, there is not much of a difference between the book version and the earlier one. The story consists of roughly 17 pages.

## Publication history

"Boys and Girls" was originally published in 1964 and subsequently in Munro's 1968 collection of short stories, Dance of the Happy Shades.

## Adaptation

The CBC produced a television adaptation of "Boys and Girls" in 1983. It won an Academy Award in 1984 for Best Short Subject.
# Chinese fishing nets

Chinese fishing nets (Cheena vala in India or tangkul in Indonesia) are a type of stationary lift net in India and Indonesia. They are fishing nets that are fixed land installations for fishing. While commonly known as "Chinese fishing nets" in India, the more formal name for such nets is "shore operated lift nets". Huge mechanical contrivances hold out horizontal nets of 20 m or more across. Each structure is at least 10 m high and comprises a cantilever with an outstretched net suspended over the sea and large stones suspended from ropes as counterweights at the other end. Each installation is operated by a team of up to six fishermen. While such nets are used throughout coastal southern China and Indochina, in India they are mostly found in the Indian cities of Kochi and Kollam, where they have become a tourist attraction. This way of fishing is unusual in India and almost unique to the area, as it was introduced by Chinese explorers who landed there in the 14th century. Indeed, one interpretation of the city name Kochi is ‘co-chin', meaning ‘like China.’
The system is sufficiently balanced that the weight of a man walking along the main beam is sufficient to cause the net to descend into the sea. The net is left for a short time, possibly just a few minutes, before it is raised by pulling on ropes. The catch is usually modest: a few fish and crustaceans, which may be sold to passers-by within minutes.
Rocks, each 30 cm or so in diameter, are suspended from ropes of different lengths. As the net is raised, some of the rocks one-by-one come to rest on a platform thereby keeping everything in balance.
Each installation has a limited operating depth. Consequently, an individual net cannot be continually operated in tidal waters. Different installations will be operated depending on the state of the tide.
The nets may have been introduced by the Chinese explorer Zheng He.
The Chinese fishing nets have become a very popular tourist attraction. Their size and elegant construction are photogenic and the slow rhythm of their operation is quite hypnotic. In addition, catches can be purchased individually and need be taken only a short distance to a street entrepreneur who will cook them.

## Gallery

* Chinese fishing nets at Kochi
* Raising the net
* Fishing net at Fort Kochi
* Shore based lift nets in Cà Mau, Vietnam.
* Chinese Fishing nets at Kochi, Kerala
# Joachim-Friedrich

Joachim-Friedrich is a German masculine given name, and may refer to:
* Joachim Frederick, Elector of Brandenburg (1564-1608), German elector
* Joachim-Friedrich Huth (1896–1962), German soldier
* Joachim-Friedrich Lang (1899–1945), German general
# Peter Vandyke

Peter Vandyke (1729 – c. 1800) was a Dutch painter and portraitist who worked mainly in England.
Vandyke was born in Holland in 1729 and came over to England at the invitation of Sir Joshua Reynolds to assist in painting draperies and similar work for him. He exhibited a few pictures at the Incorporated Society of Artists in 1762 and 1764, and six portraits at the Free Society of Artists in 1767. Subsequently he settled at Bristol and practised as a portrait-painter there. In 1795, he painted for Joseph Cottle, the publisher, portraits of Samuel Taylor Coleridge and Robert Southey, which are now in the National Portrait Gallery. The portrait of Coleridge was engraved.
It has been stated, but apparently with little ground, that Vandyke was connected by family with Sir Anthony van Dyck. He was possibly related to Philip van Dyk, a well-known portrait-painter at Amsterdam, who died in 1752. The date of Vandyke's death has not been ascertained.
# Musaemura Zimunya

Musaemura Bonas Zimunya (born 14 November 1949) is one of Zimbabwe's most important contemporary writers.

## Life

Zimunya was born in Umtali, Rhodesia (now Mutare, Zimbabwe), to Mandiera Watch and Kufera Zimunya. In 1973 he was expelled from the University of Rhodesia for 'disturbing the peace'. While exiled in Great Britain he studied at the University of Kent, Canterbury. He got a Bachelor's degree in 1978 and a Master's degree in 1979. His MA dissertation was later published as Those Years of Drought and Hunger: The Birth of African Fiction in English in Zimbabwe.
In 1980, he returned to newly independent Zimbabwe where he settled and married Viola Catherine, and took a University of Zimbabwe position as a professor of English that he has kept since. He has been secretary general of the Zimbabwean Writers' Union. In 1992 he received a Fulbright scholarship to the Pratt Institute in New York. He left Zimbabwe in 1999 for the USA and is currently Director of Black Studies at Virginia Tech.

## Work

Zimunya's poetry deals with the beauty of Zimbabwe, but also with its poverty and history of suffering, and with urban alienation from spiritual heritage. Most of his published work is in English, but he also writes in Shona.
Zimunya began publishing poems when he was still at school, in literary journals like Two-Tone and Chirimo. His early poetry often revealed an imaginative appreciation of the beauty of nature. While his collection Thought Tracks (1982) represents a generation that felt marginalized by colonialism, Kingfisher, Jikinya and other poems, published in the same year, is a celebration of love and nature.
Country Dawns and City Lights (1985) takes a disillusioned look at the idealization of rural life, while also confronting the difficulties faced by the urban dweller. Perfect Poise (1993) and Selected Poems (1995) are collections that contain both the lyricism of his earlier work and the cynical perspective of the critic.
Zimunya has published one collection of short stories, Nightshift (1993), and a volume of literary criticism. His work has also been published in British and Amerikan anthologies, in Kizito Muchemwas Zimbabwean Poetry in English (1978), and in the collection he co-edited with Mudereri Khadani, And Now the Poets Speak (1981).
In the afterword to the Serbian/English version of his Collected Poems in 1995, Zimunya described his poetry thus: When you read these poems, it is my cherished hope that you will gain some insight… into the brutality of colonialism, the vagaries of growing up permanently dispossessed in a racially structured society, the tortuous quest for reconciliation of a shattered old culture with a hostile and spiritless new world cultivated to disadvantage the African and… the undying quest for harmony with nature… And then also you may wonder about the chaos artistic rhythms and traditions forever tussling for my creative attention.
# Petite-Forêt

Petite-Forêt (French pronunciation:, literally Little Forest) is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.
# Israel at the 1952 Summer Olympics

Israel competed in the Summer Olympic Games for the first time at the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki, Finland. 25 competitors, 22 men and 3 women, took part in 17 events in 5 sports.

## Results by event
### Athletics

| Event | Participant | Result |
| Men's 100 metres | David Tabak | First round, heat 6 - 10.9 seconds (1st place) Second round, heat 3 - 10.9 seconds (6th place) |
| Men's 200 metres | David Tabak | First round, heat 6 - 22.4 seconds (1st place) Second round, heat 4 - 21.8 seconds (5th place) |
| Men's 400 metres | Aryeh Glick-Gill | First round, heat 5 - 50.2 seconds (5th place) |
| Men's 800 metres | Aryeh Glick-Gill | First round, heat 7 - 2:00.9 minutes (6th place) |
| Men's high jump | Arieh Batun-Kleinstub | Qualifying - 1.70 metres (did not qualify) |
| Men's discus | Orion Gallin | Qualifying - 40.76 metres (32nd; did not qualify) |
| Women's 80 metres hurdles | Leah Horovitz-Ravid | First round - 12.4 seconds (6th place) |
| Women's high jump | Tamar Mettal-Schumacher | 1.40 metres (17th place) |
| Women's long jump | Tamar Mettal-Schumacher | Qualifying - 5.16 metres (29th; did not qualify) |
| Women's discus | Olga Winterberg | Qualifying - 35.79 metres (did not qualify) |

### Basketball

| Event | Participants | Result | Ref |
| Men's team competition | Coach: Tubby Raskin Dan Erez-Buxenbaum Moshe Daniel-Levy Yehuda Wiener-Gafni Mordechai-Marcel Hefez Fredi Cohen [he] Amos Lin-Linkovski Zekarya Ofri Eliahu Amiel Reuben Fecher-Perach Menahem Kurman-Degani Ralph Klein Shimon Shelah-Schmuckler Abraham Shneior | Qualification round (Group B) - Did not advance Lost to Philippines (47-57) Lost to Greece (52-54) | |

### Diving

| Event | Participant | Result | Ref |
| Men's 3m springboard | Yoav Raanan | Preliminary round - 67.70 points (9th place) | |
| Men's 10m platform | Yoav Raanan | Preliminary round - 58.15 points (30th place) | |

### Shooting

Four shooters represented Israel in 1952.
| Event | Participant | Result |
| 300 m rifle, three positions | Dov Ben-Dov | 1033 points (21st place) |
| 300 m rifle, three positions | Shmuel Laviv-Lubin | 973 points (26th place) |
| 50 m rifle, prone | Zvi Pinkas | 388 points (41st place) |
| 50 m rifle, prone | Alexander Eliraz | 381 points (56th place) |
| 50 m rifle, three positions | Zvi Pinkas | 1077 points (41st place) |
| 50 m rifle, three positions | Alexander Eliraz | 1059 points (44th place) |

### Swimming

| Event | Participant | Result | Ref |
| Men's 100 metres freestyle | David-Norbert Buch | First round, heat 1 - 1:05.6 (7th place) | |
# Istanbul Airshow

Istanbul Airshow, is a biennial show held in Turkey's financial capital Istanbul, that concentrates on the Eurasian and Middle Eastern civil aviation markets. It is organised by AIREX since 1996.
Some of the challenges offered by the Eurasian Market according to AIREX are as follows:
* Tremendous investments made in the region, but specifically in Turkey both in the civil aviation & airport industries.
* Adaptation to the global regulations in the aviation and airport industries.
* Privatization of state owned airline, airport and terminal operations.
* Newly emerging private airlines, air-charter and air-taxi companies.
* Increasing usage of private aircraft for business and general purposes.
* Construction, renovation and modernization of airports and related facilities.
* Alternative financing and management models.
* Necessity to increase both the quality and quantity of training facilities in view of pilots, air traffic control, maintenance, ground support and airline security personnel.
* Increasing number of air travelers from and to the region
# Music for The Third Policeman

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz | |
Music for The Third Policeman is an album by the composer and musician Django Bates and the Powder Room Collapse Orchestra. It was released by Ah Um records in 1990. The album is based on the 1939 comic novel The Third Policeman, written by the Irish author Flann O'Brien.
It was performed live July 2000.

## Reception

Allmusic awarded the album with 2.5 stars.

## Track listing

* "Ouverture" - 2:13
* "1st Person" - 5:58
* "John Divney" - 3:52
* "Peculiar Terms of Physical Intimacy" - 2:28
* "Getting the Box (Also an Introduction to De Selby)" - 3:53
* "Martin Finnucane" - 4:11
* "A Journey is an Hallucination" - 4:54
* "Is it About a Bicycle?" - 3:24
* "Mac Cruiskeen" - 3:22
* "Atoms" - 0:17
* "Scaffold, Serenity, and One-Legged Army" - 4:34
* "Soft as the Softest Softness" - 4:12
* "The Beginning" - 3:48

## Personnel

* Django Bates – keyboards, tenor horn, percussion, trumpet on track 7, saw, bicycle pump
* Steve Buckley – tin whistles, alto saxophones, 2nd clarinet on track 2, bicycle bell
* Steve Berry – cello, double bass at the start and at the end of track 3
* Martin France – drums, percussion, scaffold, crossbar
* Stuart Hall – banjo, violin, 12 string guitar, mandolin, backpedalling
* Sarah Harrison – violin, hooter
* Robert Juritz – bassoon
* Dai Pritchard – clarinet, bass clarinet
* Eddie Parker – bass flute on tracks 5 and 11
* Dave Pattman – bongos on track 12
* Ashley Slater – bass trombone on final note of track 3
# Okay My Gay

Okay My Gay is the second studio album by Brazilian new wave band João Penca e Seus Miquinhos Amestrados. It was released in 1986 by RCA Records.
It was the band's most commercially successful album, selling over 250,000 copies; another source states it had decent radio airplay but sold poorly. It spawned some of their most famous hits, such as "Popstar" (which acquired even bigger fame after being covered by Lulu Santos), "Lágrimas de Crocodilo", "Romance em Alto-Mar" and "Universotário".
The album cover, signed by Rico Mendes, shows a Cadillac diving into a wave. The car was inspired by the Cadillacs seen in some The Beach Boys album covers and the wave was a page from a calendar that Selvagem Big Abreu had at home.
The pictures inside the booklet were taken by Flávio Colker in Ipanema at 4am following a show. It was the only possible time of the day in which they would find the beach empty and sufficiently light.
The album's title is the answer the band would give to producer Ronaldo Bastos whenever he suggested they named the effort Pencomania.

## Background

"Luau de Arromba" is a tribute to the Brazilian musical scene of the 1980s, and its lyrics mention many singers and bands who were then popular.
"Ricota" was written by Edgard Scandurra, originally for Ultraje a Rigor; he made a guest appearance on the track by providing guitars.
"Romance em Alto-Mar" references in its lyrics the famous Lorelei legend and comic book character Namor the Sub-Mariner.

### Covers/parodies

Every João Penca album features Portuguese-language covers/parodies of old 1940s/1950s rock and roll/rockabilly and 1960s surf music songs.

#### "Sou Fã"

A version of The Crests' "16 Candles".

#### "Os Amantes Nunca Dizem Adeus"

A cover of The Flamingos' "Lovers Never Say Goodbye".

#### "Cachet"

A version of Elvis Presley's "Heartbreak Hotel".

## Personnel
### João Penca e Seus Miquinhos Amestrados

* Selvagem Big Abreu (Sérgio Ricardo Abreu) — vocals, electric guitar
* Avellar Love (Luís Carlos de Avellar Júnior) — vocals, bass
* Bob Gallo (Marcelo Ferreira Knudsen) — vocals, drums

### Guest musicians

* Edgard Scandurra — guitars in "Ricota"

### Miscellaneous staff

* Ronaldo Bastos — production
# Japoma Bridge

The Japoma Bridge (also known as the Edea German Bridge or the German Bridge) is a former railway bridge over the Sanaga River near Edea, Cameroon.
Note there is now another bridge across the Dibamba River called the Yapoma Bridge. It is sometimes called Japoma Bridge, which causes confusion, for example, in accounts of the fighting during WW1 - see the First Battle of Edea. Gorges (1920: 153) shows the other one.

## History and technical details

The steel arch bridge was designed and built by the Gutehoffnungshütte of Oberhausen. Before being delivered, the bridge was assembled in Germany so it could be tested. It was then disassembled and transported in pieces to Cameroon by boat in 1911. It measures 160m in length, and was the largest in Africa at the time of erection. The vertical columns starting at the arch grille are used as a suspension for the roadway. One half of the arch was first assembled on the ground and the other half built on floating barges, which were then assembled. It remains as an architectural relic of the German colonial era in Cameroon.
The strategic location of the bridge was a factor during the First and Second Battles of Edea during World War I. On 2 August 1937, the bridge was also visited by the entire crew of the German ship Wahehe, with certain officers going right up to the bank of the river, in what was thought to be a reconnaissance of the area.
Until the early 1980s, the bridge was the only crossing point over the Sanaga Rivery for trains, vehicles and pedestrians. It is now used as a footpath and cycle track.

## Gallery

* Floating the steel superstructure on the river during construction.
* Diagram showing the measurements of the bridge, from a German book. 1916
* Modern view of the bridge.
# John Ewer

John Ewer (died 1774) was an English bishop of Llandaff and bishop of Bangor. He is now remembered for an attack on the American colonists, prompted by their indifference to episcopacy.

## Life

The son of Edward Ewer, born at Belchamp St Paul, Essex. He was educated at Eton College, and matriculated in 1724 at King's College, Cambridge, of which he became Fellow in 1727. He took the degrees of B.A. 1728, M.A. 1733, and D.D. 1756.
On leaving college he was appointed assistant-master at Eton. He afterwards become tutor to John Manners, Marquess of Granby (1721-1770), who presented him to the richly endowed rectory of Bottesford, Leicestershire, in 1735: Ewer went as Lord Granby's tutor on his Grand Tour of 1739-1740. On 1 March 1738 he was appointed by patent to a canonry of Windsor, with which he subsequently held the rectory of West Ilsley, Berkshire. In 1749 he became rector of Dengie, Essex, and on 4 November 1751 was instituted prebendary of Moreton cum Whaddon in Hereford Cathedral.
He was raised to the see of Llandaff on 13 September 1761. Ewer took occasion, in a sermon preached before the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts, 20 February 1767, to reproach the American colonists because they failed to see any use for bishops or episcopally ordained ministers. He then proceeded to brand them as "infidels and barbarians" living in "dissolute wickedness, and the most brutal profligacy of manners". There were replies from Charles Chauncy of Boston, in A Letter to a Friend, dated 10 December 1767, and in a Letter to Ewer himself, by William Livingston, governor of New Jersey, in 1768.
Ewer was translated to Bangor on 20 December 1768. He died on 28 October 1774 at his seat near Worcester. He married on 14 September 1743, Elizabeth, daughter of Thomas Barnardiston of Wyverstone, Suffolk, who survived him; he left a daughter, Margaret Frances Ewer.
# Muskrat Dam Airport

Muskrat Dam Airport (IATA: MSA, ICAO: CZMD) is located 2 nautical miles (3.7 km; 2.3 mi) north of the First Nations community of Muskrat Dam Lake First Nation, Ontario, Canada.
The airport features one gravel runway that is 3,508 ft × 100 ft (1,069 m × 30 m). The runway is maintained Monday to Friday year-round.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| North Star Air | Thunder Bay |
| Wasaya Airways | Bearskin Lake, Sioux Lookout |
# Nishina Shinmei Shrine

Nishina Shinmei Shrine (仁科神明宮, Nishina Shinmeigū) is a Shinto shrine in Ōmachi, Nagano Prefecture, Japan. The shrine is the oldest extant example of shinmei-zukuri, one of three architectural styles which were conceived before the arrival of Buddhism in Japan. It predates in fact the more famous Ise Shrine, which shares the style and has been since antiquity rebuilt every twenty years. It was ranked as a Prefectural Shrine under the Modern system of ranked Shinto shrines.
This style is characterized by an extreme simplicity. Its basic features can be seen in Japanese architecture from the Kofun period (250–538 C.E.) onwards and it is considered the pinnacle of Japanese traditional architecture. It is most common in Mie prefecture. Built in planed, unfinished wood, the honden is either 3x2 ken or 1x1ken in size, has a raised floor, a gabled roof with an entry on one the non-gabled sides (hirairi or hirairi-zukuri (平入・平入造)), no upward curve at the eaves, and purely decorative logs called chigi (vertical) and katsuogi (horizontal) protruding from the roof's ridge.
Two of its structures, the Main Hall (本殿, honden) and the Inner Gate (中門, chūmon), are listed as National Treasures of Japan.