OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chang Yi-ning

Chang Yi-ning (Chinese: 張 憶寧; pinyin: Zhāng Yìníng; born November 13, 1957, in Taipei) is a Taiwanese sport shooter. He has been selected to compete for Chinese Taipei in pistol shooting at the 2004 Summer Olympics, and has attained a top seven finish in free pistol at the 2002 ISSF World Championships.
Chang qualified for the Chinese Taipei squad, as a lone male athlete, in pistol shooting at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. He managed to get a minimum qualifying score of 581 to gain an Olympic quota place for Chinese Taipei in the free pistol, following his outstanding eighth-place finish at the Worlds two years earlier. Chang got off to a disastrous start by shooting a hapless 569 out of a possible 600 in the 10 m air pistol, slipping further off to fortieth from a field of forty-seven shooters. Three days later, in the 50 m pistol, Chang continued his Olympic flop from a bitter air pistol defeat to launch a dismal 548 in the qualifying round, forcing him in a thirtieth-place tie with 52-year-old Argentine shooter Maximo Modesti.
# Heckel's Orontes barbel

Heckel’s Orontes barbel or Levantine barbel (Luciobarbus pectoralis) is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Luciobarbus from the Orontes River basin (including Asi Nehri) in the Near East.
# Château de Sauvebœuf (Lalinde)

The Château de Sauvebœuf (French pronunciation:) is a château in the commune of Lalinde, Dordogne, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France.
44°50′54″N 0°46′34″E﻿ / ﻿44.84833°N 0.77611°E﻿ / 44.84833; 0.77611
* This article about a castle or château in France is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Cesare Calense

Cesare Calense (died 1640) was a native of the province of Lecce in the kingdom of Naples, Italy. He painted a Deposition for the church of St John the Baptist in Naples.
# Maria Ulrich

Maria Ulrich was a Portuguese educationalist who founded one of the first colleges for teachers in Portugal.

## Early life

Maria de Lima Mayer Ulrich was born in Coimbra, Portugal on 9 March 1908. She was the daughter of Genoveva de Lima Mayer, better known as Veva de Lima, and Rui Ulrich, at that time a professor at the University of Coimbra. After the overthrow of the Portuguese monarchy in 1910, the family left Portugal and went to live in Biarritz in France, where she was brought up, studying in France and England. In 1934, her father was appointed as Portuguese ambassador to London and, at the age of 26, she accompanied her family there. Returning to Portugal when her father's assignment was completed, she found living there difficult and contemplated emigrating to France.

## An educationalist

In Lisbon Ulrich worked with the Juventude Independente Catolica Feminina (Independent Catholic Women's Youth). However, in 1950 her father was appointed for a second term as ambassador to London and she again accompanied him. Having decided that she should work in the field of education, which in Portugal at that time was very poor, she took advantage of her stay in London to prepare for her project of establishing a school for kindergarten teachers. She visited Montessori schools in London and other schools in Paris. She studied the history of education, reading works by pioneers such as Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Friedrich Fröbel, Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi, Ovide Decroly, Édouard Claparède and Célestin Freinet. She maintained regular contact with the Mouvement Chrétien de l'Enfance (Christian Children's Movement) in Paris. Returning to Portugal, Ulrich opened in Lisbon one of the first schools for teachers in Portugal with, initially, just 13 student teachers. In 1957, she founded the Associação de Pedagogia Infantil (Association of childhood teaching). In 1957-58, she established O Nosso Jardim (Our Garden), where children, together with the trainee teachers and in close relationship with the parents, studied in an open environment.

## Later life

As the only surviving child, she inherited her parents' estate, much of which she donated to Lisbon City Council in 1986, turning the Casa Veva de Lima (Veva de Lima House), the house where her parents lived and where her mother held famous literary salons, into a living museum. In her will she left funds to create the Maria Ulrich Foundation to support and develop actions in the field of education and culture within a Christian humanist perspective.

## Death

Ulrich died in Lisbon on 25 November 1988. A street is named after her in Lisbon, close to the family house.
# Nadikudi–Macherla branch line

Nadikudi–Macherla branch line connects Nadikudi and Macherla of Guntur district in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is one of the seven sections under the administration of Guntur railway division of South Central Railway zone. Further this line connects with Nallapadu–Pagidipalli section. The branch line is an electrified single-track railway.

## Jurisdiction

This branch line is having a length of 35.01 km (21.75 mi) and is administered under Guntur railway division of South Central Railway zone.
# Hulstina imitatrix

Hulstina imitatrix is a species of geometrid moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Hulstina imitatrix is 6541.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Hulstina imitatrix:
* Hulstina imitatrix fulva Rindge, 1970
* Hulstina imitatrix imitatrix
# Matuganti

Matugantí is an Embera village in Darién Province, Panama. Far from any roads, it is located along the upper reaches of the Tuira River, close to the Colombia–Panama border.
# Brynn Gersmehl

Brynn Gersmehl (née Beltran) is an American Christian musician from southern California who writes in the Contemporary Christian genre. She is best known for her involvement in the AOR group Rachel Rachel, the first all-female Christian rock band, with whom she wrote and performed two No. 1 songs. She currently lives with her husband Mark Gersmehl, a member of the rock band White Heart, and their son in Nashville, Tennessee.

## Early life

Beltran was born in California, and grew up as a "valley girl" in the state's San Fernando Valley. As a child she played acoustic guitar and piano, but by the time she was in her teens, she lost her enjoyment of music, and instead started hanging out with a "stoner crowd" of friends. This led to a life of drugs and an addiction to cocaine.
As Beltran reached her mid-20s, she began an unsuccessful move to quit her addiction. Not long afterwards, she got divorced. Then one day, her sister had invited her to a "new" kind of church; one that was different from the church their mother had taken them to as children. On her first visit to the "new" church, Beltran accepted Christ and sought afterwards to become a devout follower. However, even after her conversion Beltran continued to struggle with her addiction to the point where she claims to have recovered.

## Rachel Rachel

In the early 1990s, Beltran was "discovered by" Jennifer York, who at the time was looking for female Christian musicians to play in the group she was forming, Rachel Rachel, which would become the "first American all-girl Christian rock band". "Putting her childhood musical skills to good use", Beltran signed on to play keyboards and sing lead and back-up vocals. Also, ever since her conversion, she had found herself writing songs about her risen Lord. She would write or co-write nearly half of the group's songs, including their two No. 1 hits "Only Heaven Knows" and "You'll Never Know".
Rachel Rachel released two albums, Way to My Heart (1991) and You Oughta Know by Now (1993). On both of these albums Beltran played keyboards and sang lead and backup vocals, including sharing the lead vocals on the group's No. 1 hit "Only Heaven Knows" with lead singer Cheryl Jewell. The group would record and tour until it disbanded in 1994.

## Family life

In 1993, while on a 7-month tour with the rock band White Heart, Beltran met Mark "Gersh" Gersmehl, keyboard player for the band. This relationship grew until, after the tour was over, Gersh asked Beltran to marry him. They married in 1994.
The Gershmels currently live in Nashville with their son, Trevor, writing, singing, recording, and teaching worship seminars together. She plays the acoustic guitar with her husband, homeschools her son, and enjoys cooking, collecting coupons, and using power tools.

## Discography

With Rachel Rachel
* Way to My Heart (1991)
* You Oughta Know by Now (1993)
# Palmar de Ocoa

Palmar de Ocoa is a town in the Azua de Compostela province of the Dominican Republic.

## Sources

* World Gazeteer: Dominican Republic at archive.today (archived 2012-12-04) – World-Gazetteer.com
* This Dominican Republic location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Cleophas Udoyi

Cleophas Udoyi (date of birth unknown) is a Kenyan former first-class cricketer.
Udoyi made one appearance in first-class cricket for Kenya against the touring Pakistan Starlets at Nairobi in 1986. Opening the batting twice in the match, he ended the Kenyan first innings of 243 all out unbeaten on 23 at number eleven, while in their second innings he was dismissed for a single run from the same batting position by Sajjad Akbar. With the ball, he bowled a total of 14 wicketless overs across the match, conceding 69 runs.
# Currency Reform for Fair Trade Act 2010

The Currency Reform for Fair Trade Act 2010 was a bill by the Congress of the United States that sought punitive trade tariffs on countries that have perceived unfair competitive advantaged by such measures as currency manipulation.
The Act followed controversy as to China artificially keeping the yuan lower than its actual value (some say by at least 20%). Further to China there were other countries, most notably Japan, that took measures to weaken their currency.

## Bill

The bill was introduced by Rep. Timothy Ryan [D-OH] on 13 May 2010. It was passed on to the House Ways and Means committee and the Senate Finance committee on 28 September 2010. The following day it was passed in the House of Representatives by a vote of 348 in favour, 79 opposed and 6 abstentions.
The House bill amended the Tariff Act of 1930 in that this version require the president's administration to: (1) determine, based on certain requirements, if the currency exchange rate of a country that exports goods or services to the US is "fundamentally and actionably undervalued or overvalued" against the American dollar for an 18-month period; and (2) should there be deemed a violation, the administration should to take action in the form of a "countervailing duty or antidumping duty" so as to offset such a misalignment. It also said the currency of a non-market economy would be subject to the provisions of the Act.

### Amendments

An amendment was offered in the House committee, and was adopted.
# Moland (disambiguation)

Moland is a former municipality in the old Aust-Agder county, Norway.
Moland may also refer to:

## People

* Arnfinn Moland (born 1951), Norwegian historian
* Hans Petter Moland (born 1955), Norwegian film director
* John Moland (c. 1700–1760), American lawyer
* Liv Marit Moland (1948–2008), Norwegian trade unionist and politician
* Tjostolv Moland (1981–2013), Norwegian army officer and security contractor
* Torstein Moland (born 1945), Norwegian economist

## Places

* Moland, Telemark, a village in Fyresdal municipality, Telemark county, Norway
* Moland Church (disambiguation), a list of churches with the name Moland
* Moland House, an old stone farmhouse in Bucks County, Pennsylvania, US
* Moland, Minnesota, an unincorporated community
* Moland Township, Clay County, Minnesota
# Cremish dialect

Cremish or Cremasque, (Cremish Lombard: cremàsch) is an Eastern Lombard dialect spoken in the Cremasque Territory of the Province of Cremona, where Cremonese is spoken in the rest of the land except for Soresina and the aforementioned land. The dialect is slowly dying, as younger people don't use it as much anymore.

## Classification

Cremish is an Eastern Lombard dialect belonging to the Gallo-Italic branch of the Romance languages. It is more closely related to the Langues d'oïl, Occitan, Catalan, the Rhaeto-Romance languages, and the Iberian Romance languages, than Italian. It is similar to the dialects of Bergamo (Bergamasque) and Brescia (Brescian).

## Distribution

The dialect is mostly spoken in the Cremasque Territory, which is the area adjacent to Crema and surroundings. It extends from the area of Rivolta d'Adda to Gombito and Castelleone.

## Orthography

The dialect is traditionally written in the Classical Cremish Orthography, which is shown in Bonifacio Samarani's book Vocabulario cremasco-italiano.

### Rules

The following are rules in the Classical Cremish Orthography.
* The vowels a, e, and i have an acute accent when they are long vowels.
* E and o are without accent when they are short and closed /e/ and /o/.
* È and ò make an open sound, short or long /ɛ/ and /ɔ/.
* É and ó are a longer closed sounds /eː/ and /oː/ respectably.
* Ö is the letter of /œ/, like the German können.
* Ü is the written form of /ʏ/ as in German flüsse.

## Literature

The Cremish dialect began thriving in literature in the 18th century. A notable poet that wrote in the dialect was Federico Pesadori, who wrote works such as A Crèma, Ai casòt d'ingürie, and L'ucarina.
# Pogled, Apače

Pogled (pronounced) is a small settlement in the Municipality of Apače in northeastern Slovenia.
# Nathaniel Tilton

Nathaniel Tilton (born October 8, 1972) is an American former professional blackjack player, author of The Blackjack Life (Huntington Press, 2012), and Certified Financial Planner.

## Blackjack

Tilton was introduced to card counting by reading the books Bringing Down the House and Busting Vegas by Ben Mezrich, which later served as the inspiration for the movie 21. In 2005, Tilton enrolled in a private instructional program offered by Semyon Dukach, the former MIT Blackjack team manager who was featured in Busting Vegas. There, Tilton also met fellow attendee, D.A., and the two developed into skilled blackjack professionals. Beginning in 2006, they received additional mentorship from Mike Aponte ("MIT Mike"), another member of the MIT Blackjack team, who was the basis for one of the main characters, Jason Fisher, in Bringing Down the House. Mike Aponte, winner of the World Series of Blackjack, further groomed the pair into world-class players. The meticulous training process included requiring them to pass the MIT Blackjack team's rigorous Big Player test (the "BP Checkout"). From 2007-2012, Tilton and D.A. went on to flourish independently as a two-person team, melding a variety of playing methodologies together into a multi-strategic approach to blackjack advantage play.

## Book

In The Blackjack Life, Tilton outlines the skills required to effectively count cards, the development of his multi-strategic methodology, sustainability tactics for small team advantage play, and a personal narrative of his journey as an expert blackjack player.

## Accolades

Tilton has been featured in a variety of media outlets, including Gambling With an Edge, The 207, House of Cards Radio, The POGG, Seacoast Online, Card Player Magazine, Blackjack Insider, Cigar Aficianado, and The Daily News of Newburyport. In 2022, Tilton was a contributor to the book, Tales from the Felt: An Anthology, published by Colin Jones (blackjack player), a coffee table book in which 21 professional card counters go on the record to share their first-person tales of their playing experiences.

## Career

Tilton began his career in sports business in 1994, where he worked with professional teams including the Cleveland Indians and the Cleveland Cavaliers. In 2001, Tilton left sports for a career in financial planning with American Express Financial Advisors. In 2006, he became an independent advisor. Tilton owns and operates Tilton Wealth Management.

## Personal life

Tilton grew up in Kennebunk, Maine and later attended the University of New Hampshire, where he graduated in 1994 with a degree in Sport Management. Tilton is a member of Mensa International. He current resides in Newburyport, Massachusetts.
# Palla (troubadour)

Palla was a Galician-Portuguese troubadour or minstrel from Santiago de Compostela, active at the court of Alfonso VII of León in the mid-twelfth century.
Palla is described in contemporary documentation as a iuglar (cognate with "juggler", but signifying jongleur). He was at Alfonso's court at Burgos on 24 April 1136 and again at Toledo on 9 December 1151.

## Sources

* Barton, Simon. The Aristocracy in Twelfth-Century León and Castile. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997. ISBN 0-521-49727-2.
# Haverfordwest Rural District

Haverfordwest Rural District was a rural district in the administrative county of Pembrokeshire, Wales from 1894 to 1974, covering an area in the west of the county. It surrounded, but did not include, the town of Haverfordwest after which it was named.

## Origins

The district had its origins in the Haverfordwest Poor Law Union, which had been created in 1837, covering Haverfordwest itself and a large surrounding rural area. A workhouse to serve the union was built on the southern edge of Haverfordwest in 1837–1839, later being called Priory Mount and St Thomas Hospital. In 1872 sanitary districts were established, giving public health and local government responsibilities for to the existing boards of guardians for the rural parts of their poor law unions that were not already covered by an urban authority. The Haverfordwest Rural Sanitary District therefore covered the area of the poor law union except for the towns of Haverfordwest, which was a municipal borough, and Milford Haven, which had its own improvement commissioners.
Under the Local Government Act 1894, rural sanitary districts became rural districts from 28 December 1894.
The town of Fishguard was removed from Haverfordwest Rural District in 1907 to become its own urban district. The adjoining town of Goodwick was similarly made its own urban district and removed from Haverfordwest Rural District in 1923. Goodwick and Fishguard urban districts went on to merge into a single urban district of Fishguard and Goodwick in 1934.
In 1934 the parishes of Burton, Llanstadwell and Rosemarket were transferred into Haverfordwest Rural District from the neighbouring Pembroke Rural District.

## Premises

Until the 1965 the council was based at 8–10 Picton Place in Haverfordwest. In 1965 the council built itself a new headquarters called Cambria House at Salutation Square, at the eastern end of Picton Place.

## Abolition

Haverfordwest Rural District was abolished under the Local Government Act 1972, merging with other nearby districts to become Preseli District (renamed Preseli Pembrokeshire in 1987). The former Haverfordwest Rural District Council offices at Cambria House subsequently served as the main offices of Preseli District Council throughout that council's existence. Following the re-establishment of Pembrokeshire County Council in 1996, Cambria House temporarily served as the new council's headquarters, whilst a new County Hall was built adjoining it the banks of the Western Cleddau river. County Hall opened in 1999 and Cambria House was demolished the following year.
# Cigarettes and Chocolate Milk

"Cigarettes and Chocolate Milk" is a song written and performed by the Canadian–American singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright. It appears as the opening track on his second studio album, Poses (2001). The song addresses decadence and desire, and has been called an "ode to subtle addictions and the way our compulsions rule our lives".
A reprise version of the song appears as the last track on the album.

## Music video

The music video for the track, directed by Giles Dunning and released by DreamWorks in 2001, features Wainwright performing the song at a piano inside a warehouse, and scenes of him walking around New York City. The audio track of the video is actually the reprise version, with the added percussion backing.

## Reception

In his review for Allmusic, Matthew Greenwald wrote that the song "combines classic Gershwin/Brian Wilson pop feels along with a strong sense of French cabaret show tunes", and called the shifts in modulation coupled with dissonant chords "intoxicating".

## Appearances

Apart from being the opening and closing track on Poses, a live performance of "Cigarettes and Chocolate Milk" from Central Park SummerStage appeared on Wainwright's 2005 music DVD, All I Want. Wainwright also performs the song on the 2001 DVD Circuit 9. "Cigarettes and Chocolate Milk" appears on the soundtrack to the Italian film Caos Calmo, as well as the following compilation albums: Live at the World Café: Handcrafted (2002), 107.1 KGSR Radio Austin – Broadcasts Vol.10 (2002), Oh What a Feeling 3 (2006), and Northern Songs: Canada's Best and Brightest (2008). The reprise version appears on the soundtrack to the film The Last Kiss (2006). It also appeared in the How I Met Your Mother season 5 episode "Last Cigarette Ever".

### Covers

On Yellow Lounge: Compiled by Rufus Wainwright, a 2007 compilation album of Wainwright's favorite classical pieces, the Fauré Quartet performs instrumental versions of Wainwright's songs "Cigarettes and Chocolate Milk" and "Hometown Waltz". A cover version by Djelem Project appears on their 2008 album, A Sky with No Clouds.
# Norton Jubilee

The Jubilee is a Norton motorcycle made from 1958 to 1966. Named to commemorate Norton's Diamond Jubilee, the 249 cc Jubilee was a break with Norton tradition designed in response to UK legislation introduced in 1960 limiting learner riders to motorcycles of under 250 cc. It had the smallest engine ever made by Norton, and was the first Norton with a unit construction engine and gearbox.

## Development

Launched in 1958 the Norton Jubilee was named in celebration of Norton Motorcycles' Diamond Jubilee of 60 years of motorcycle manufacture. The engine was a new design by Bert Hopwood with main and big-end bearings identical to those used on Hopwood's Norton Dominator engine ten years before. Having the smallest Norton engine, the Jubilee was also the first Norton with a unit construction engine and gearbox. The engine dimensions of 60mm x 44mm gave it a short stroke and produced only 16 bhp (12 kW) at 7,750 rpm. It required high revs to reach usable speeds, and had a maximum speed of 75 mph (121 km/h).
Designed around an unusual crank in which the central flywheel had a narrow section but large diameter, the new engine gained a reputation for oil leaks and unreliability. After Hopwood changed the crankshaft material from cast to nodular iron and improved the gearbox layshaft bush, the Jubilee proved more reliable and sales slowly increased.
The new engine was in an old frame and the gearbox from older motorcycles in the AMC Group's range. The front frame tube was a steel pressing and the lightweight forks, brakes and wheels were Francis-Barnett parts. The rear enclosure came from sister company Clarendon Pressings. The gearbox was the same as in the AMC 2 stroke Piatti engine and the AJS and Matchless lightweight motorcycles.
Originally sold as a 'De Luxe' model with a fully enclosed rear end, the Standard model arrived in 1961, continuing in production until 1966. An estimated 5,000 Jubilees were built at Norton's Bracebridge Street works before production was transferred to the AMC Woolwich factory in 1963.
# Naquetia barclayi

Naquetia barclayi, common name : Barclay's murex, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

## Description

The shell size varies between 50 mm and 106 mm

## Distribution

This species is distributed in the Red Sea and in the Indian Ocean along the Mascarene Basin and Mauritius; in the Western Pacific Ocean along India, the Philippines and Australia.
# Jerry (Grand National winner)

Jerry was a racehorse. He won the 1840 Grand National, defeating twelve rivals. He was ridden by Bartholomew Bretherton, trained by George Dockeray and owned by Henry Villebois.