OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Brome-Missisquoi Regional County Municipality

Brome-Missisquoi (French pronunciation:) is a regional county municipality in the Estrie region of Quebec, Canada. It lies in the Eastern Townships area. The seat is Cowansville. In 2021, it was transferred to the Estrie region from Montérégie.
In Parliament it is covered by the Brome—Missisquoi federal electoral district.

## History

In the 1980s, the RCM was formed from municipalities of historic Brome and Missisquoi counties. On January 1, 2010, the city of Bromont moved from La Haute-Yamaska Regional County Municipality to Brome-Missisquoi.

## Subdivisions

There are 21 subdivisions within the RCM:
* 1
* 2
* 3
* 4
* 5
* 6
* 7
* 8
* 9
* 10
* 11
* 12
* 13
* 14
* 15
* 16
* 17
* 18
* 19
* 20
* 21
| Name | Votes | Population | Area (km^2) |
| Abercorn | 1 | 341 | 26.72 |
| Bedford (Town) | 1 | 2,558 | 4.23 |
| Bedford (Township) | 1 | 658 | 31.96 |
| Bolton-Ouest | 1 | 732 | 100.94 |
| Brigham | 1 | 2,282 | 86.92 |
| Brome | 1 | 341 | 11.56 |
| Bromont | 6 | 11,357 | 114.05 |
| Cowansville | 8 | 15,234 | 46.87 |
| Dunham | 2 | 3,599 | 193.86 |
| East-Farnham | 1 | 612 | 5.02 |
| Farnham | 5 | 10,149 | 92.12 |
| Frelighsburg | 1 | 1,123 | 123.31 |
| Lac-Brome | 3 | 5,923 | 206.9 |
| Notre-Dame-de-Stanbridge | 1 | 691 | 43.89 |
| Pike-River | 1 | 503 | 40.77 |
| Saint-Armand | 1 | 1,228 | 83.16 |
| Sainte-Sabine | 1 | 1,105 | 55.33 |
| Saint-Ignace-de-Stanbridge | 1 | 677 | 69.42 |
| Stanbridge East | 1 | 834 | 49.41 |
| Stanbridge Station | 1 | 291 | 18.07 |
| Sutton | 2 | 4,548 | 245.69 |
| Total | 41 | 64,786 | 1650.20 |

## Demographics
### Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1991 | 45,257 | — |
| 1996 | 45,987 | +1.6% |
| 2001 | 46,165 | +0.4% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 2006 | 46,720 | +1.2% |
| 2010A | 52,769 | +12.9% |
| 2011 | 55,621 | +5.4% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 2016 | 58,314 | +4.8% |
| 2021 | 64,786 | +11.1% |
, 2021(A) adjustment due to boundary change. :

### Language

Canada Census mother tongue - Brome-Missisquoi Regional County Municipality, Quebec :
| Census | Total | French | French | French | English | English | English | French & English | French & English | French & English | Other | Other | Other |
| Year | Responses | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % |
| 2021 | 63,560 | 50,310 | 12.2% | 79.04% | 9,885 | 0.97% | 15.55% | 1,585 | 82.18% | 2.49% | 1,490 | 12.03% | 2.34% |
| 2016 | 56,955 | 44,820 | 71.2% | 78.69% | 9,790 | 4.4% | 17.02% | 870 | 3.57% | 1.53% | 1,330 | 5.5% | 2.33% |
| 2011 | 54,590 | 42,240 | 25.9% | 77.38% | 10,250 | 4.2% | 18.78% | 840 | 18.3% | 1.54% | 1,260 | 2.7% | 2.31% |
| 2006 | 45,400 | 33,560 | 1.8% | 73.92% | 9,835 | 2.8% | 21.66% | 710 | 4.7% | 1.56% | 1,295 | 30.8% | 2.85% |
| 2001 | 44,830 | 32,975 | 2.7% | 73.56% | 10,120 | 6.1% | 22.57% | 745 | 4.9% | 1.66% | 990 | 11.2% | 2.21% |
| 1996 | 44,485 | 32,105 | n/a | 72.17% | 10,780 | n/a | 24.23% | 710 | n/a | 1.60% | 890 | n/a | 2.00% |

## Highways

Highways and numbered routes that run through the municipality, including external routes that start or finish at the county border:
# Brome (surname)

Brome is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexander Brome (1620–1666), English poet
* Bartholomew Brome (fl. 1589), English politician
* Richard Brome (c.1590–1653), English dramatist
* Vincent Brome (1910–2004), English writer
# George Badke

George Badke (February 11, 1946 – June 1, 2017) was an American football player and coach. He served as the head football coach at North Central College in Naperville, Illinois from 1979 to 1980, compiling a record of 12–6. Badke was the head football coach at St. Laurence High School of Burbank, Illinois, Fenwick High School in Oak Park, Illinois, and Brother Rice High School in Chicago, Illinois.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| North Central Cardinals (College Conference of Illinois and Wisconsin) (1979–1980) ||||||
| 1979 | North Central | 6–3 | 5–3 | T–4th |
| 1980 | North Central | 6–3 | 5–3 | T–3rd |
| North Central: | North Central: | 12–6 | 10–6 | |
| Total: | Total: | 12–6 | | |
# Bente Halkier

Bente Halkier (born 1964) is a Danish sociologist and academic. Since 2016, she has been Professor in Sociology at the University of Copenhagen.

## Career

Halkier was born in 1964 and completed studied at Lancaster University in England, graduating in 1991 with an MA in contemporary sociology. Two years later, she was awarded a master's degree from Århus University. She was then a research assistant and teaching assistant at Roskilde University until she commenced doctoral studies there in 1995; her PhD was awarded in 1998 and she then spent two years as a postdoctoral researcher at Århus University and Roskilde University. From 2000 to 2011, she was an associate professor in sociology of knowledge at Roskilde, where she was Professor in Communication Theory and Methods from 2011 to 2016. Since 2016, she has been Professor in Sociology at the University of Copenhagen.

## Publications

* Miljø til Daglig Brug? Forbrugeres Erfaringer med Miljøhensyn i Hverdagen [English: Environment for Daily Use? Consumer Experiences with Environmental Consideration in Everyday Life] (Forlaget Sociologi, 1999).
* Fokusgrupper [English: Focus Groups] (Samfundslitteratur, 2002; 2nd ed., 2008).
* Consumption Challenged: Food in Medialised Everyday Lives (Ashgate, 2010).
# James H. Hays

James Harden Hays (September 3, 1800 – March 30, 1876) was a pioneer of bituminous coal mining in Western Pennsylvania.

## Biography

James H. Hays was born in Mifflin Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania on September 3, 1800.
His first mine was opened in 1828, at the mouth of Street's Run, where it empties into the Monongahela River.
He died on March 30, 1876, at his home near Becks Run in Baldwin Township.
# Miss Europe 1931

Miss Europe 1931 is the fourth annual Miss Europe live in Paris and the third under French journalist Maurice de Waleffe. 16 European girls in Europe compete the third annual pageant. Miss France won Miss Europe 1931 named Jeanne Juilla.

## Results
### Placements

| Placement | Contestant |
| Miss Europe 1931 | France – Jeanne Juilla |
| 1st Runner-Up | Austria – Herta Van Haentjens |
| 2nd Runner-Up | Germany – Ingrid Ruth Richard |

## National pageant notes
### Debuts/Returns

* Estonia participated for the 1st time as its own country. Lilli Silberg was 1st Runner-Up. Estonia was represented as the Baltic States in 1927.

### Withdrawals

* Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Ireland, and Poland
# Berberis breviracema

Berberis breviracema is a shrub in the Berberidaceae described as a species in 1985. It is endemic to China, native to Guangxi and probably Guizhou Provinces.

## Taxonomy

Berberis bracteolata was initially scientifically described by Yu Sheng Wang and Pei Ken Hsiao and named Mahonia breviracema. In 1997 a paper was published by Joseph Edward Laferrière summarizing arguments for synonymizing genus Mahonia with genus Berberis and presenting a list of correct names that has since become the most commonly accepted classification of this and other species as of 2023.
# Brébeuf, Quebec

Brébeuf (French pronunciation:) is a municipality in the Laurentides region of Quebec, Canada, part of Les Laurentides Regional County Municipality. It is located along the Rouge River (Rivière Rouge), near Mont-Tremblant.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Brébeuf had a population of 1,009 living in 495 of its 620 total private dwellings, a change of 3.4% from its 2016 population of 976. With a land area of 35.78 km$^2$ (13.81 sq mi), it had a population density of 28.2/km$^2$ (73.0/sq mi) in 2021.
Population:
* Population in 2021: 1,009 (2016 to 2021 population change: 3.4%)
* Population in 2016: 976
* Population in 2011: 1,012
* Population in 2006: 939
* Population in 2001: 800
* Population in 1996: 695
* Population in 1991: 609
* Population in 1986: 611
* Population in 1981: 538
* Population in 1976: 426
* Population in 1971: 374
* Population in 1966: 380
* Population in 1961: 410
* Population in 1956: 417
* Population in 1951: 469
* Population in 1941: 384
* Population in 1931: 308
* Population in 1921: 340
* Population in 1911: 325
Mother tongue:
* English as first language: 3%
* French as first language: 95%
* English and French as first language: 1.5%
* Other as first language: 1%

## Education

Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board operates English-language schools:
* Arundel Elementary School in Arundel
* Sainte Agathe Academy (for high school only) in Sainte-Agathe-des-Monts
# Bréban

Bréban (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Marne department in northeastern France. An important Merovingian grave group was found in the vicinity of Bréban in the nineteenth century. It is now held by the British Museum.
# Miroslav Poche

Miroslav Poche (born 3 June 1978) is a Czech politician and economist. He has been a Member of the European Parliament for the Czech Republic from 2014 till 2019. He is a member of the Social Democratic Party.

## Early career

From 2009 until 2010, Poche served as adviser in the cabinet of Minister of Foreign Affairs Jan Kohout.

## Member of the European Parliament, 2014–2019

Since joining the European Parliament, Poche has been serving on the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy. In addition to his committee assignments, he has been a member of the Parliament's delegations for relations with China and to the Euronest Parliamentary Assembly. He also represented the European Parliament in the OSCE/ODIHR international observation mission for the 2019 Moldovan parliamentary election.

## Later career

In Second Cabinet of Andrej Babiš, sworn in in June 2018, Miroslav Poche was originally nominated to be Minister of Foreign Affairs, but President Miloš Zeman's refused to swear him in and Jan Hamáček was made acting foreign minister.
# Benjamin Young House (Stevensville, Montana)

Benjamin Young House in Stevensville, Montana, also known as Cole House, is a 1+1⁄2-story cross-gabled Carpenter Gothic house which was built in 1900 and has since been expanded. It was built by a relatively rare plank-wall construction method.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.
A root house built in 1909, a root cellar also built in 1909, and a garage are contributing buildings.
# George Metzger

George Metzger (born 1939) is an American cartoonist and animator. He was an underground comics artist during the mid-1960s and early 1970s in California, eventually relocating to Canada, where he worked in animation.

## Biography

Born in rural Illinois, Metzger moved with his family to northern California when he was six years old. As a youth, he collected comic strips and read such authors as H. P. Lovecraft, Robert E. Howard, and Herbert Asbury. He studied the work of such book illustrators as Fritz Eichenberg, and Lynd Ward. His later work was influenced by his interest in Maxfield Parrish, Hannes Bok, EC Comics, and various science fiction illustrators.
After graduating from high school in 1957, he attended a two-year junior college, worked in forestry for two years and then returned to college. In the early 1960s, he contributed to fanzines and an underground newspaper, followed by a period in the National Guard.
Later, he lived in Santa Cruz, California and moved to San Jose, California, where he resided for many years near the San Jose State University campus. In the mid-to-late 1960s, he worked at Santa Clara's Hambley Studios, where he was a production serigraph printer for fine art print production of such artists as Corita Kent.
Metzger contributed to such publications as Gothic Blimp Works and Bill Spicer's Graphic Story Magazine. He eliminated dialogue balloons in "Mal-Ig" (Gothic Blimp Works #7); reprinted in Graphic Story Magazine, "Mal-Ig" was a strong influence on Paul Chadwick's The World Below.
Obsessively drawing every night, Metzger could be found at his drawing board while friends gathered and talked around him. In the early days of the original Star Trek, Metzger and several friends would gather every Wednesday evening to watch. Always a guest at the hippest parties in the Bay Area, he often carried a flask of brandy in his back pocket for all to share. He was friendly with the underground artists of the day, plus many Bay Area bluegrass and country musicians, as well as the Grateful Dead.
His best known creation is Moondog, a science-fantasy series notable for its sophisticated art and elaborate imaginative framework. Published by the Print Mint, it ran from 1969 until 1973. It has no connection with the character Moondog in the comic strip Monty.
His story "Routine" was published in Graphic Story Magazine #16. The cover of Metzger's comic book Truckin (Print Mint, 1972) includes a self-portrait in the truck's mirror. In 1978, Kitchen Sink Press published Metzger's Mu, the Land that Never Was. That same year he was a guest at San Diego Comic-Con.
Metzger later worked for several animation studios in Vancouver, including Marv Newland's International Rocketship Limited.
In 2016, Fantagraphics Books re-issued Metzger's graphic novel, Beyond Time and Again. In 2024, they released The Lost Worlds of George Metzger, a collection of Metzger's comics work including rediscovered stories.

## Awards

Metzger was the Artist Guest of Honor at Vancouver's Vcon 8 in 1980, invited back as the Artist GoH Emeritus in 2010.
# James Halligan (1778–1806)

James Halligan (c. 1778 – 5 June 1806) was an Irishman who emigrated to America and lived and worked in Boston. He and Dominic Daley were arrested on November 12, 1805, and convicted for the murder of Marcus Lyon. Lyon's body had been found on November 10 nearby Springfield, Massachusetts. Locals had seen strangers Halligan and Daley in the same area as Lyon's body the day before, and thirteen-year-old Laertes Fuller testified as such before a jury of inquest. Police were sent after the pair on November 11 and arrested them the following day.
The trial for Commonwealth v. Dominic Daley and James Halligan was held in Northampton, Massachusetts. Halligan and Daley's lawyers were only given two days to set up a defense for their clients. The prosecution's main point was Fuller's testimony, despite the fact that this held no solid proof of the crime and that even Fuller was not certain Halligan was there. The defense's lawyers had no witnesses, and the laws at the time in Massachusetts prevented the defendants from arguing for themselves. The only argument in defense of Daley and Halligan was the closing statement made by one of their lawyers, Francis Blake. Blake pointed out that the men were being charged solely because of their Irish nationality, yet the jury returned with a guilty verdict in under one hour.
Jean-Louis Lefebvre de Cheverus, a priest from Boston, came to assist them in their last moments, even through great personal risk. The two were hanged on June 5, 1806. An estimated 15,000 people came to Northampton to view the execution.
The trial is now seen as a symbol of the prevalent bias against the Irish in New England at the time. On St. Patrick's Day 1984, Governor Michael Dukakis issued a proclamation exonerating Daley and Halligan.
# Miss Spain 2015

Miss Spain 2015 may refer to these events:
* Miss Universe Spain 2015, Miss Spain 2015 for Miss Universe 2015
* Miss World Spain 2015, Miss Spain 2015 for Miss World 2015
# Bentheim Black Pied pig

The Bentheim Black Pied, also known as Schwarz-Wesses or Buntes Bentheimer Schwein, is a rare breed of domestic pig in Germany.
The breed originated in Bentheim, Germany, in the early 20th century, when local breeds were crossed with Berkshire and Cornwalls. It became nearly extinct in the 1950s, and is now a "rare breed". with about 100 registered breeding animals.

## Description

Pigs are medium-sized, lop-eared, and colored white with black spots. Boars average 75 cm height, 250 kg weight; sows average 70 cm height, 180 kg weight.
# Mitchell Whitmore

Mitchell Whitmore (born December 18, 1989) is an American long track speed skater from Waukesha, Wisconsin. His coach is Mike Witty, whose sister Chris Witty won three Olympic medals, and trains at the Pettit National Ice Center in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Although he took sixth place in the 10,000m event at the 2006 U.S. Speedskating Championships, Whitmore has turned his focus to the sprint events, earning a first-place finish in the 500m at the 2009 World Junior Speedskating Championships. He set a track record of 36.44 seconds in his first race at that event in Poland, also placing fourth in the 1000m. He was named to the U.S. team for the 2010 Winter Olympics by winning the 500 meter event at the 2009 U.S. Speedskating Championships in Salt Lake City with a combined time of 70.60 seconds. He graduated from Waukesha North High School in 2007 and currently is enrolled at the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee, working towards a degree in psychology. He is the current 2010 U.S. Sprint Champion but finished 37th in the 500m event in Vancouver. He is a recent addition to the new and upcoming team SWIFT 2.0. He also broke the American record at 34.19 in Salt Lake City.
On April 1, 2016 the ISU announced Whitmore was suspended from April 1, 2016 to March 31, 2017 for an incident involving Team Corendon trainer Stefano Donagrandi in December 2015.
# Jambo

Jambo (17 April 1961 – 16 September 1992) was a gorilla housed at Durrell Wildlife Park in Jersey, Channel Islands. He was involved in an incident in which he was seen to be protective of a child who fell into his enclosure.

## Early life

Jambo means "hello" in Swahili. The gorilla was born on 17 April 1961, in Zoo Basel, Basel, Switzerland, to mother Achilla and father Stephi. Stephi was acquired from the Columbus Zoo in Ohio. Stephi was captured in 1950 by Columbus resident and gorilla hunter Bill Said, with two other baby gorillas, in French Equatorial Africa. The three were sold to the Columbus Zoo for $10,000. The two which the Columbus Zoo kept, Baron Macombo and Millie Christina, became the parents of Colo, the first gorilla born in a zoo, in Columbus on 22 December 1956. She was the first gorilla born in captivity as well as the first gorilla in captivity to be raised by her own mother.
Jambo's older sister Goma, born on 23 September 1959 in Basel, was the first gorilla born in Europe and lived in the Zoo Basel until her death in 2018. Before Jambo was transferred to Jersey Zoo, Jambo and Goma had a son named Tamtam, who was born at Zoo Basel on 2 May 1971, and died at Wuppertal Zoo on 34 July 2009. Jambo also fathered a daughter while still at Zoo Basel by an unrelated female. Jambo had seven siblings and 20 offspring by five different mates, including three stillbirths. He was moved to Jersey Zoo on 27 April 1972.

## Rescue of Levan Merritt

On 31 August 1986, five-year-old Levan Merritt fell into the gorilla enclosure and lost consciousness. Jambo stood guard over the boy when he was unconscious, placing himself between the boy and other gorillas in what ethologists analyze as a protective gesture. He later stroked the unconscious boy's back. When the boy regained consciousness and started to cry, Jambo and the other gorillas retreated in panic, and the silverback led them into a small hut in the corner of their pen. A paramedic and two keepers rescued the boy. Most of the incident was recorded on home video and extensively photographed by zoo visitors. The publicity on major news channels and newspapers helped ease public fears about the potentially violent nature of gorillas.

## Death and legacy

Jambo was found dead by his keeper in the gorilla enclosure on 16 September 1992. The cause of death was the spontaneous rupture of a major artery, resulting in a hemorrhage in his chest. A biography of Jambo, written and illustrated by his keeper, was published following his death. A documentary has also been released primarily based on the home video footage of the Levan Merritt incident.
Jersey Zoo has erected a bronze statue of Jambo inside the zoo grounds as a tribute to the gorilla who helped change public perception about the species.
# George Fawkes

Rear Admiral George Barney Hamley Fawkes CB, CVO, CBE (4 September 1903 – 26 July 1967) was a Royal Navy officer who became Flag Officer Submarines.

## Naval career

Fawkes joined the Royal Navy in 1920. He became commanding officer of the submarine HMS H50 in April 1932 and of the submarine HMS Otus in April 1935. He served in the Second World War becoming commander of the 8th Submarine Flotilla, based at Gibraltar, in December 1940 and Chief of Staff to the Rear-Admiral, Submarines in December 1943.
Fawkes went on to be Chief of Staff to the Commander-in-Chief, America and West Indies Station in November 1946, Director of the Operations Division at the Admiralty in January 1949 and Chief of Staff to the Commander-in-Chief, Home Fleet in December 1951. His last appointment was as Flag Officer Submarines in February 1954 before retiring in January 1956.

## Family

In 1924 Fawkes married Winifred Joyce Deakin; they had one son. Following a divorce from his first wife, he married Suzette Flagler in 1949.
# Miskal

A miskal is a type of panpipe found in Iran, Turkey, and Azerbaijan.
# Bermuda at the 2023 World Athletics Championships

Bermuda competed at the 2023 World Athletics Championships in Budapest, Hungary, from 19 to 27 August 2023.

## Results

Bermuda entered 1 athlete.

### Key

* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* PB = Personal best
* SB = Season best
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event

### Men
#### Field events

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Position | Distance | Position |
| Jah-Nhai Perinchief | Triple jump | NM | NM | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Bent Sørensen (physicist)

Bent Erik Sørensen (born 13 October 1941), is a Danish physicist, distinguished mainly by research into future forms of renewable energy. He is currently Professor Emeritus in the Department of Environmental, Social and Spatial Change in Roskilde University, Denmark, and president of Novator Advanced Technology Consulting.

## Biography

Sørensen gained his MSc in physics and mathematics in 1965 and was awarded a PhD in 1974 by the Niels Bohr Institute in Copenhagen, where he worked until 1980, when he became professor at Roskilde University. He has undertaken sabbatical appointments in Japan, France, USA and Australia and has presented at numerous international events.
He received the Australian Government Award for Eminent European Scientists in 1982 and the European Solar Prize in 2002. In 1989, he was knighted by Queen Margrethe II of Denmark.

## Publications

Sørensen has published over five hundred articles, reports and papers, and has written a number of books, including:
* Johannes Jensen; Bent Sørensen (1984). Fundamentals of energy storage. Wiley. ISBN 978-0-471-08604-8.
* Bent Sørensen; Paul Breeze (29 December 2008). Renewable Energy Focus Handbook. Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-374705-1.
* Bent Sørensen (7 November 2007). Renewable Energy Conversion, Transmission, and Storage. Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-374262-9.
* Bent Sørensen (19 November 2010). Renewable Energy: Physics, Engineering, Environmental Impacts, Economics & Planning. Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-375025-9.
* Bent Sorensen (6 June 2011). Life-Cycle Analysis of Energy Systems: From Methodology to Applications. Royal Society of Chemistry. ISBN 978-1-84973-145-4.
* Bent Sorensen (Sorensen) (15 November 2011). Hydrogen and Fuel Cells: Emerging Technologies and Applications. Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-396503-5.
* Bent Sørensen (2011). Renewable Energy: Renewable energy technologies II. Earthscan. ISBN 978-1-84407-867-7.
* Bent Sorensen (17 January 2012). A History of Energy: Northern Europe from the Stone Age to the Present Day. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-1-84971-384-9.