OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hubs and nodes

Hubs and nodes is a geographic model explaining how linked regions can cooperate to fulfill elements of an industry's value chain and collectively gain sufficient mass to drive innovation growth. The model of hubs and nodes builds on Porter's cluster model which served well in the past, but as businesses and regions around the world have adjusted to the realities of globalization, the concept of clusters is becoming outdated.

## Disaggregation of clusters

Companies are realizing that they may not require a particular stage of production to be in close geographic proximity. As barriers to long-distance national and global transactions have fallen through advances in technology and logistics, such as the growth of the Internet and overnight package services, it has become increasingly possible to relocate operations such as research, product development, and manufacturing to countries and regions with relevant expertise and lower costs. It is common among consumer goods, for example, to have concept generation centered in one locale, product testing and refinement in another, and manufacturing and distribution in still others. Elements of development, production and distribution are being more and more completed beyond the borders of historical clusters.
As more companies progress beyond the cluster model, they increasingly expand and diversify their operations to locations where their investments will be most profitable. For companies adequately prepared for the rapid globalization process, their research and development, manufacturing, and distribution stages fare better as these businesses can reduce their costs and potentially realize new efficiencies, and increased speeds of product development. The spirit of the cluster model may remain intact, and the various stages of production will still be shared by several different entities, but geographical proximity need no longer bind the entities together
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# Pentalobus

Pentalobus is a genus of beetles in the family Passalidae.

## Species

* Pentalobus barbatus (Fabricius, 1801) - type species
* Pentalobus kaupi Boucher, 2005
* Pentalobus minimus Corella, 1941
* Pentalobus palinii (Percheron, 1844)
* Pentalobus savagei (Hope, 1844)
# Karoophasma

Karoophasma is a genus of insects in the family Mantophasmatidae. It contains 2 species that are endemic to western South Africa.

## Species

These species belong to the genus Karoophasma:
* Karoophasma biedouwense Klass, Picker, Damgaard, van Noort & Tojo, 2003
* Karoophasma botterkloofense Klass, Picker, Damgaard, van Noort & Tojo, 2003
# Pireneitega pyrenaea

Pireneitega pyrenaea is an araneomorph spider species found in Spain and France.
# Marzili

Marzili may refer to:
* Marzili, Bern, a neighbourhood in Bern, Switzerland
* Marzili (Azerbaijan), a village in Azerbaijan
# NAEC

NAEC may refer to:
* Lakehurst Maxfield Field, an American military base in Ocean County, New Jersey, United States, once known as NAEC Airport
* National Aboriginal Education Committee, an Australian organisation
* National Association of Elevator Contractors, an American labor union initially formed in 1950 by a group of Montgomery Elevator distributors
* National Aviation Education Center, an aviation museum in Dallas, Texas, United States
* Nigeria Atomic Energy Commission, an entity within the federal government of Nigeria
* Stoneleigh Park, a business park near Stoneleigh, Warwickshire, England, home to a National Agricultural and Exhibition Centre
# Cossington Gate railway station

Cossington Gate railway station was a small station serving Cossington village in Leicestershire.
It served the Midland Counties Railway, built in 1840, which shortly joined the North Midland Railway and the Birmingham and Derby Junction Railway to form the Midland Railway.
The station was associated with a level crossing - hence Cossington Gate. Station buildings were provided in 1846 looked after by the crossing keeper.
However, when the lines were quadrupled in 1873, the crossing was replaced by a bridge and the station closed.
# Nalan Ramazanoğlu

Nalan Ramazanoğlu (born 23 January 1980 in Istanbul, Turkey), also known as Nalan Mete Ramazanoğlu, is a Turkish professional basketball player and captain of Fenerbahçe İstanbul and currently player of national team. She is 1.87 m tall and weighs 75 kg. Her name was Nalan Mete before getting married. She also played in Galatasaray Istanbul before come back her youth level team Fenerbahçe İstanbul.
She is playing for Fenerbahçe İstanbul since 1998 in senior level. She played 45 times for Turkey national women's basketball team.
She was the team leader in free-throw average with 88.9% and second in three-point shot average with 39.2% (after Nicole Powell with 42.3%) in 2005–06 season.
She was member of the national team, which won gold medal at the 2005 Mediterranean Games in Almería, Spain.

## Achievements with Fenerbahçe

* Turkish Championship
** Winners (6): 1999, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007
* Turkish Cup
** Winners (7): 1999, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
* Turkish presidents Cup
** Winners (6): 1999, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2005, 2007
# Owen Von Richter

Owen Von Richter (born April 7, 1975) is a Canadian former competitive swimmer who swam in the mixed-stroke medley events in international championships. Von Richter represented Canada at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia, where he placed 29th in the men's 400-metre individual medley event, clocking 4:25.70 in the preliminary heats.
He previously won a pair of bronze medals in the 200- and 400-metre individual medley events at the 1999 Pan American Games in Winnipeg.
# Karoonda railway station

Karoonda railway station was located at the junction of the Peebinga railway line, Waikerie railway line and the Barmera railway line. It served the town of Karoonda.

## History

Karoonda railway station opened in 1906 with the opening of the Brown's Well railway line to Meribah. It became a junction station with the opening of the Waikerie railway line on 23 September 1914 and the Peebinga railway line in December the same year.
The station was a busy place with porters, staff, goods and maintenance sheds, refreshment rooms, passengers, and trains shunting everywhere.
The station closed to regular traffic on 31 October 1987. Part of the Brown's Well railway line plus most of the Loxton railway line spur from Alawoona were converted to standard gauge and remained as the Loxton railway line, used to carry part of the seasonal grain harvest. The rest of the line and branches were closed in the 1990s. The Loxton line closed on 20 July 2015, with all grain traffic now taken by road.
# Pirgula atrinotata

Pirgula atrinotata is a moth in the subfamily Lymantriinae. It is found in Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia and Tanzania.
# John Cledwyn Davies

John Cledwyn Davies (1869 – 31 December 1952) was a Welsh Liberal Party politician, educationist and lawyer.

## Education

Davies was educated at Llanrwst Grammar School, University College, Bangor and London University where he gained his MA degree.

## Career

Davies was called to the Bar at the Middle Temple but spent much of his career in education as a teacher and administrator. His most senior positions were as Headmaster of Holywell Secondary School, Flintshire and then as Director of Education for the county of Denbighshire. He was a Member of Court of the University of Wales as well as being a Member of the University Council and of its Finance Committee. He was a member of the Welsh Joint Education Committee and a member of a number of governing bodies of various schools in Wales.

## Politics

Davies was for a time a member of Denbighshire County Council and its Education Committee. He also served as a Justice of the Peace. He emerged more publicly into the political light at the 1922 general election against the background of the continuing split in the Liberal Party between the followers of David Lloyd George and H H Asquith. Davies was adopted as National Liberal (i.e. Lloyd George) candidate for the constituency of Denbigh. He stood down temporarily from his post as Director of Education to be able to stand for Parliament and was opposed in the election by Llewellyn G Williams standing for the Asquithian Liberals and a Conservative the Honourable Mrs Broderick. The 1922 election was bad for Liberals of both persuasions but particularly bad for the former Coalition or National Liberals. According to one historian, only in its stronghold of rural north Wales was Coalition Liberalism able to survive unaided against Conservative and Labour attacks. Davies’ experience in the election and his brief stay in the House of Commons was clearly uncongenial to him as he decided not to put himself before the electorate again at the 1923 general election which was won for the then reunited Liberal Party by the former Asquithian Ellis William Davies. By 1929, Denbigh was represented in Parliament, by another Liberal, Dr Henry Morris-Jones. The Liberal Party, who had been part of the National Government formed in 1931, crossed into opposition. However, Morris-Jones along with colleagues in the Liberal National group, decided to remain on the government benches. The Denbigh Liberal Association were unhappy with Morris-Jones and decided to select a new candidate, settling on Davies. At the 1935 General election, Davies came second to Morris-Jones, who was supported by the Conservatives. This Denbigh election marked the first occasion in the United Kingdom when a Liberal National MP was directly opposed by the Liberal Party.
# Greatest Hits 1990–1992

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Greatest Hits 1990–1992 is a compilation album by American country music artist Tanya Tucker. It was released by Liberty Records in April 1993, containing most of the singles from Tennessee Woman, What Do I Do with Me and Can't Run from Yourself (the Top 10 hit single "Tell Me About It" was omitted). No new material was recorded for the project. The album peaked at number 15 on the Top Country Albums chart and number 65 on the Billboard 200 and was certified Platinum by the RIAA.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1993) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Top Country Albums | 15 |
| U.S. Billboard 200 | 65 |
# Opharus

Opharus is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Francis Walker in 1855.

## Species

* Opharus aeschista (Dognin, 1911)
* Opharus agramma (Dognin, 1906)
* Opharus albiceps (Dognin, 1901)
* Opharus albijuncta Rothschild, 1916
* Opharus almopia (Druce, 1890)
* Opharus aurogutta (Schaus, 1896)
* Opharus basalis Walker, 1856
* Opharus belus Druce, 1897
* Opharus bimaculata (Dewitz, 1877)
* Opharus bipunctatus Vincent & Laguerre, 2009
* Opharus brasiliensis Vincent & Laguerre, 2009
* Opharus calosoma (Dyar, 1913)
* Opharus consimilis Hampson, 1901
* Opharus conspicuus Druce, 1906
* Opharus cortica (Walker, 1856)
* Opharus euchaetiformis H. Edwards, 1884
* Opharus fallax Toulgoët, 2002
* Opharus flavicostata Dognin, 1901
* Opharus flavimaculata Hampson, 1901
* Opharus franclemonti Watson & Goodger, 1986
* Opharus gemma Schaus, 1894
* Opharus immanis (H. Edwards, 1884)
* Opharus insulsa (Dognin, 1902)
* Opharus intermedia Rothschild, 1909
* Opharus laudia (Druce, 1890)
* Opharus lehmanni (Rothschild, 1910)
* Opharus linus Druce, 1897
* Opharus lugubris Toulgoët, 1981
* Opharus momis (Dyar, 1912)
* Opharus morosa Schaus, 1892
* Opharus muricolor (Dyar, 1898)
* Opharus navatteae Toulgoët, 2000
* Opharus nigrocinctus Rothschild, 1935
* Opharus notata (Schaus, 1892)
* Opharus omissoides Toulgoët, 1981
* Opharus palmeri Druce, 1909
* Opharus picturata (Burmeister, 1878)
* Opharus polystrigata Hampson, 1901
* Opharus procroides Walker, 1855
* Opharus quadripunctata (Schaus, 1910)
* Opharus rema (Dognin, 1891)
* Opharus rhodosoma (Butler, 1876)
* Opharus roseistriga Schaus, 1910
* Opharus rudis (Schaus, 1911)
* Opharus subflavus Toulgoët, 1981
* Opharus trama (Dognin, 1894)
* Opharus tricyphoides (Rothschild, 1909)
# Greenwood, Lawrence County, South Dakota

Greenwood (Dakota: čha-phežŋ; "wood [of] grass"), also known as Laflin, (c. 1885-after 1912), is a ghost town in Lawrence County, South Dakota, United States. According to the book “Deadwood Saints and Sinners” by Jerry L. Bryant and Barbara Fifer, Robert Flormann died of pneumonia in Nome, Alaska, on July 4, 1900 and is buried in Seattle, page 168.

## History

Greenwood was founded circa 1885 and was known for its mine. The town took its name from the green trees in the area. It included a store, school, stage barn, smithy, post office, livery stable, and boarding house. The mine was known for its gold production, though apparently, the mine turned no profit and only covered the cost of operations. Robert Flormann helped to promote the mine and became very wealthy. In 1912, the mine caught fire, and Flormann fell to his death while trying to rescue a survivor. In 1971, the last standing house in Greenwood was torn down. The foundations and the mine are all that remain.

## Geography

Greenwood is located in the Black Hills in Lawrence County, South Dakota, United States at the coordinates 44°13′13″N 103°33′42″W﻿ / ﻿44.2202633°N 103.5615803°W﻿ / 44.2202633; -103.5615803. It is southwest of Boxelder Creek and the Black Hills & Fort Pierre Railroad.
# Over the Top: The Rarities

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Over the Top: The Rarities is a compilation album by the band Motörhead, released in 2000 on the Sanctuary Records label. It features rare alternative recordings of several songs throughout the band's history.

## Recording

Most of the included tracks are alternative versions of well-known early Motörhead songs such as "Capricorn," as well as two songs under new unofficial titles; "Lemmy Goes To The Pub" (alternate version of "Heart Of Stone") and "Same Old Song, I'm Gone" (alternative of "Remember Me, I'm Gone"). Also included is a collaboration with Girlschool, a recording of "Please Don't Touch" under the combined band name of Headgirl.

## Track listing

All songs writing by Kilmister, Clarke, Taylor except where noted.

## Personnel
### Motörhead

* Lemmy Kilmister – Lead Vocals (All Songs Except Track 1), Bass (All Songs)
* "Fast" Eddie Clarke – Lead Guitar (Track 1 - 11), Backing Vocals (Track 1 - 11)
* Phil "Philthy Animal" Taylor – Drums (Track 1 - 3 & 6 - 12)
* Brian "Robbo" Robertson - Lead Guitar (Track 12)

### Girlschool

* Kim McAuliffe - Rhythm Guitar (Track 4), Backing Vocals (Track 4)
* Kelly Johnson - Lead Guitar (Track 4), Lead Vocals (Track 4)
* Enid Williams - Bass (Track 4), Backing Vocals (Track 4)
* Denise Dufort - Drums (Track 4 - 5)
# Nils Pedersen Igland

Nils Pedersen Igland (1833–1898) was a Norwegian farmer and politician for the Conservative Party.
He was born in Herefoss municipality. In 1856 he married Åse Terjesdatter Helleland, and the couple had three children. His wife dying in 1869, he married Ellen Marie Johannesdatter Skiftenes three years later. Elen was born in 1845. They had 11 children: Åsta Marie Nilsdatter Vormeli (Igland), Aase Nilsdatter Igland and 9 other children.
He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1868, representing the constituency of Nedenæs Amt. He worked as a farmer there. He was later elected in 1871, 1877, 1889, 1892 and 1895, and represented the Conservative Party.
He died in Landvik in 1898, at the age of 65.
# Human Emergency

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Human Emergency is the third album from the popular Christian hip hop group the Cross Movement, released on October 31, 2000. It included The Ambassador, EarthQuake, Enock, Phanatik and Tonic.

## Music video

A music video was made for the song "Know Me".
# Jean Dupuis

Jean Dupuis (7 December 1829, Saint-Just-la-Pendue, France – 28 November 1912, Monaco) was a French trader and explorer. In Vietnamese royal records, he was referred as Đồ Phổ Nghĩa.

## Biography

Dupuis was educated at Tarare (Rhône department). In 1858 he went to Egypt as a trader, and from thence to China. His trading journeys took him into many previously unexplored parts of southern China, and in 1871–2 his efforts opened up the Red River to commerce. In 1873 he was involved in a dispute with the Vietnamese authorities for trading weapons for goods on the Red River.
He was one of those people who persuaded the French to try and establish a base in Vietnam. The French explorer Francis Garnier came down on the request of the governor of Cochin China to solve the dispute; Garnier invaded the Tonkin area and captured its capital, Hanoi. The foundations of the French possessions in Tongking were thereby laid and Dupuis did much to assist in the conquest of the country. Dupuis was in 1881 awarded the Delalande Guérineau prize by the Academy of Sciences in Paris.

## Works

His explorations are described in the following works:
* L'ouverture du fleuve Rouge au commerce (1879)
* Les origines de la question du Tong-kin (1896)
* Le Tong-kin et l'intervention française (1898)
* Le Tong-kin de 1872 à 1886 (1910)
# Radivojević noble family

The Radivojević family, later known as Vlatković, were a prominent Bosnian nobility during the 14th and 15th century.

## History

The first known representative was a certain Bogavac from the 14th century. He had two sons: knez Radivoj and knez Mrdeša Bogavčić. Bogavac's successor in the leadership of the family was Radivoj. While Mrdeša had no descendants, Radivoj had two sons, knez Juraj and knez Vukić Radivojević. The next in succession to lead the family was Duke Juraj Radivojević, and after him his son Duke Vlatko Jurjević, and then Vlatko's son Duke Ivaniš Vlatković. The Bogavčić–Radivojević–Jurjević–Vlatković family had its estates on the right bank of the Lower Neretva, west to Cetina, in the hinterland of Biokovo all the way north to Čabulja. Duke Juraj Radivojević and Duke Ivaniš Vlatković are among the strongest representatives of the family, which was the strongest clan in Humska zemlja under their overlords Kosača noble family.
They were vassals to Kosače, who were the lords of the southeastern region of Kingdom of Bosnia at the time, and with whom the family often quarreled for the reason of growing Kosače arbitrariness as they tried to gain and deepen their autonomy from Bosnia royal dominion. Members of Radivojević were participants in King Tomaš's engagements in restoration of royal authority over Kosače domains, and in particular over the towns of Drijeva and Blagaj. Religious situation on the land controlled by the family was ambiguous, and not much different from other territories under medieval Bosnian state. Religious representation very much depended on era, with different family generation being involved with either Catholicism and-or Bosnian Church as the political circumstances shifted and a situation on the ground demanded it.

## Genealogy

* Bogavac
** Radivoj Bogavčić
*** Juraj Radivojević
**** Vlatko Jurjević
**** Ivaniš Vlatković Before the fall of Bosnia under Ottoman rule, the last Bosnian king Stjepan Tomašević sent his wife to Split. She was accompanied by several dignitaries, including Knez Ivaniš Vlatković. After arriving in Croatia, he continued the war with the Ottomans, first stopping in Klis, and after the fall of Klis, he went to Senj. His grandsons, Radoje and Vukan Vlatković, gained numerous merits in the war with the Ottomans, and this fact will also lead to the confirmation of nobility.
*** Vukić Radivojević
** Mrdeša Bogavčić
# Pirsaat, Hajigabul

39°51′33″N 49°19′56″E﻿ / ﻿39.85917°N 49.33222°E﻿ / 39.85917; 49.33222
Pirsaat is a village in the Hajigabul Rayon of Azerbaijan.
# Greece–Hungary relations

Greece and Hungary established diplomatic relations on July 7, 1956. Both countries exchanged embassies in the other one's capital on August 24, 1964. Both countries are full members of the European Union, NATO, OECD, OSCE and the Council of Europe. There are around 2,500 people of Greek descent living in Hungary. Meanwhile, there are around 2,000 people of Hungarian descent living in Greece, according to an assessment of 2011.

## Military cooperation

A Hungarian military contingent participated in a NATO mission to assist Greece in ensuring security during the 2004 Summer Olympics.

## List of bilateral visits

Source:
* In April 1998, the President of Greece Konstantinos Stephanopoulos visited Hungary
* In November 2000, the Prime Minister of Greece Kostas Simitis visited Hungary
* In January 2003, the Prime Ministers of Hungary Péter Medgyessy visited Greece
* In September 2003, the President of Hungary Ferenc Mádl visited Greece

## Bilateral agreements

Source:
* Air Cooperation agreement (1963)
* Agreement on the Avoidance of Double Taxation on Income (1984)
* Agreement on the promotion and Protection of Investments (1989)
* Agreement on Economic, Industrial and Technological Cooperation (1980)
* Agreement on international road transport (1977)
* Tourism Cooperation Agreement (1987)
* Agreement on agricultural cooperation (2001)

## Diplomatic missions
### Hellenic Republic

* Budapest (Embassy)

### Hungary

* Athens (Embassy)
# Cory Buckner

Cory Buckner is an American architect. Buckner's focus has been on restoration architecture. She received a B.F.A. from the Chouinard Art Institute and a M.Arch. from the University of California, Los Angeles.
Buckner is noted for her architectural and restoration projects in the Crestwood Hills section of Los Angeles.$^{[1]}$$^{[2]}$$^{[3]}$
Working with her husband, Nick Roberts, they both restored a home that was purchased in Crestwood Hills, but after restoring the house, they both led a preservation movement in the neighborhood. This was a part of a housing cooperative called Mutual Housing Association. Fifteen of the 30 remaining houses are considered Historic/Cultural Monuments in Los Angeles.
In 2002, she was awarded the L.A. Preservation Award, “For the inspiring effort to protect and restore the original Mutual Housing Association homes in Crestwood Hills, preserving important examples of Southern California Modernism, and enhancing the sense of community in a unique neighborhood.”
Los Angeles Magazine named Buckner one of "6 Women who Changed The Face of L.A. Architecture."$^{[4]}$ She is the recipient of the 2002 Los Angeles Conservancy Award.$^{[3]}$
# Greenwood, Mississippi micropolitan area

The Greenwood Micropolitan Statistical Area is a micropolitan area in the northwestern Delta region of Mississippi that covers two counties - Leflore and Carroll. As of the 2000 census, the USA had a population of 48,716 (though a July 1, 2009 estimate placed the population at 44,841).

## Counties

* Carroll
* Leflore

## Communities
### Cities

* Greenwood (Principal City)
* Itta Bena

### Towns

* Carrollton
* Morgan City
* North Carrollton
* Schlater
* Sidon
* Vaiden

### Unincorporated places

* Avalon
* Black Hawk
* Coila
* McCarley
* Minter City
* Money
* Swiftown
* Teoc, Mississippi

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 48,716 people, 17,027 households, and 11,956 families residing within the μSA. The racial makeup of the μSA was 37.22% White, 60.85% African American, 0.10% Native American, 0.54% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.79% from other races, and 0.47% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.64% of the population.
The median income for a household in the μSA was $25,198, and the median income for a family was $30,885. Males had a median income of $27,209 versus $19,096 for females. The per capita income for the μSA was $14,149.