OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Modern Game

The Modern Game is a British breed of ornamental chicken which originated in England between 1850 and 1900.$^{:62}$ It was bred from gamecock stock, but solely as an exhibition bird.

## History

Cockfighting was made illegal in Britain in 1849; in the following decades, some breeders cross-bred fighting birds of Old English Game and Malay stock to develop an ornamental bird for exhibition.$^{:131}$
This was initially known as the Game, and in 1865 was included in nine colours in the Standard of Excellence in Exhibition Poultry, the first edition of the British Poultry Standard by William Bernhardt Tegetmeier;$^{:20}$ a Game bantam was also listed.$^{:47}$ From about 1870 it was known as the Exhibition Game or Exhibition Modern Game.$^{:204}$ Eight colours were included in the first edition of the Standard of Perfection of the American Poultry Association in 1874.

## Characteristics

The Modern Game is tall and upright, with a long neck and long legs. The body is broad at the breast and tapers towards the tail, somewhat like a clothes iron in shape; the back is short and flat. Thirteen colours are recognised by the Poultry Club of Great Britain: birchen, black, black-red, blue, blue-red, brown-red, gold duckwing, lemon-blue, pile, silver-blue, silver duckwing, wheaten and white.$^{:204}$ The colour of the beak and legs varies according to that of the plumage, from black in the birchen through willow-green in the duckwings and the black-red to yellow in the pile and white. The comb is single and small; the face, comb and wattles vary from black though deep purple to a bright red, and the eyes also vary from black to bright red.$^{:204}$
Standard-sized cocks weigh 3.20–4.10 kg and hens 2.25–3.20 kg,$^{:185}$ while bantams weigh 570–620 g and 450–510 g respectively.$^{:186}$

## Use

The Modern Game does not lay well, nor is it valued for meat production. It is kept almost exclusively for showing, particularly in the bantam size.$^{:62}$$^{:208}$
# Chuard

Chuard is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alain Chuard (fl. 1994), Swiss entrepreneur and snowboarder
* Ernest Chuard (1857–1942), Swiss politician
* Léo Chuard (born 1998), Swiss ice hockey player
# Watch Rock Park

Watch Rock Park is a 25-acre park in Old Lyme, Connecticut owned by the Old Lyme Conservation Trust. It is located off Joel Road at the point where the Duck River (Connecticut) flows into the Connecticut River, just above the point where the Connecticut flows into Long Island Sound.
# North Carolina Education Lottery 200

North Carolina Education Lottery 200 may refer to:
* North Carolina Education Lottery 200 (Charlotte), a NASCAR race held at Charlotte Motor Speedway starting in 2008
* North Carolina Education Lottery 200 (Rockingham), a NASCAR race held at Rockingham Speedway from 2012 to 2013
# Věra Černá

Věra Černá (17 May 1963 – 30 September 2024) was a Czech artistic gymnast. She won the balance beam title at the 1979 World Championships.
Černá died on 30 September 2024, at the age of 61.

## Competitive history

| Year | Event | Team | AA | VT | UB | BB | FX |
| Junior ||||||||
| 1975 | Junior CSSR-ROM Dual Meet | | 4 | | | | |
| 1976 | Junior Friendship Tournament | 5 | | | | 8 | |
| Senior ||||||||
| 1977 | Antibes International | | 4 | | | | |
| 1977 | CSSR Championships | | | | | | |
| 1977 | CSSR-USSR Dual Meet | | | | | | |
| 1977 | CSSR-POL Dual Meet | | | | | | |
| 1977 | European Championships | | 18 | | | | |
| 1977 | Junior TCH-USSR Dual Meet | | | | | | |
| 1977 | World Cup Final | | 6 | 7 | 8 | | |
| 1978 | American Cup | | 4 | | | | |
| 1978 | Calgary International Invitational | | | | | | |
| 1978 | Champions All | | 10 | | | | |
| 1978 | CSSR Championships | | | | | | |
| 1978 | HUN-POL-TCH-FRA Quad Meet | | | | | | |
| 1978 | Ontario Cup | | 4 | | | | |
| 1978 | Pioneer International Gymnastics Classic | | | | | | |
| 1978 | RSFSR-CSSR Dual Meet | | | | | | |
| 1978 | CSSR World Trials | | | | | | |
| 1978 | World Cup Final | | 4 | 8 | | | |
| 1978 | World Championships | 6 | 6 | | 7 | 5 | 6 |
| 1979 | Coca Cola International | | | 4 | | | |
| 1979 | European Championships | | 6 | 6 | 8 | | 6 |
| 1979 | HOL-CSSR Dual Meet | | | | | | |
| 1979 | Kosice International | | | | | | |
| 1979 | Pre-Olympics | | 5 | | 7 | | 4 |
| 1979 | World Championships | 5 | 6 | | | | 6 |
| 1980 | Kosice International | | | | | | |
# Greg Christian

Gregory Christian (born April 29, 1966) is an American musician who is the former bassist for thrash metal band Testament. He left the band in 1996, but rejoined in 2004 and left again in 2014. In addition to Testament, Christian has also played in HavocHate and Trinity Fallen, and later served as the bassist for Trauma. He is known for his finger playing style and jazz-like bass parts, which can be heard on Testament songs such as "Souls of Black" and "Disciples of the Watch", although he has also occasionally been seen using a guitar pick. Christian also performed backing vocals in Testament.

## Career
### Testament

Christian is an original member of Testament, having joined in 1983 when they were called Legacy. Prior the release of their debut album The Legacy, Christian auditioned for Metallica as the replacement for Cliff Burton, but lost to former Flotsam and Jetsam bassist Jason Newsted. He recorded eight of the band's albums, including The Legacy (1987), The New Order (1988), Practice What You Preach (1989), Souls of Black (1990), The Ritual (1992), Low (1994), The Formation of Damnation (2008), and Dark Roots of Earth (2012). He also played on their live albums Live at Eindhoven (1987), Return to the Apocalyptic City (1993), Live at the Fillmore (1995), Live in London (2005) and Dark Roots of Thrash (2013). In 1996, Christian left Testament, but rejoined in 2004. He left the band once again in early 2014 and was replaced by Steve Di Giorgio as bassist. Christian left due to lack of band financial transparency and inequitable payments by controlling members of Testament, Chuck Billy and Eric Peterson.

### HavocHate

Christian joined HavocHate in 2005, and recorded one album, Cycle of Pain.

### Trauma

On June 27, 2017, it was announced that Christian had joined Trauma. He departed from the group in August 2022. In a press release announcing a new album, the band said "both parties came to a mutual decision" and wished Christian well in his future musical endeavors.

### Hand of Fire

On March 10, 2019, it was announced Christian joined Hand of Fire as their bassist, as well as Jason Borton of Jungle Rot on drums.
# John Ramsay (magician)

John Ramsay (13 March 1877 – 19 January 1962) was a Scottish magician. He has been described, by Alex Proctor, former President of the Scottish Conjurers' Association, as a "magician's magician, who loved to trick fellow conjurers".
Ramsay performed at the International Brotherhood of Magicians (IBM) convention in Batavia, New York and Chicago, in 1950. In 1955, he won the micromagic category at the Fédération Internationale des Sociétés Magiques (FISM), held in Amsterdam. He also served as president of the British Ring of the IBM. John Ramsay is the only magician in the world with a garden named after him; Ramsay Gardens, in his native town of Ayr, Scotland.

## Published works

* John Ramsay's Routine For Cups and Balls. Victor Farelli (1948)
* John Ramsay's Cylinder and Coins. Victor Farelli (1948)
* The Triple Restoration. Victor Farelli (1949)
* Four Little Beans (a Comedy Trick). John Ramsay & Victor Farelli (1952)
* The Ramsay Legend by Andrew Galloway (1969)
* The Ramsay Episode one by Andrew Galloway (1971)
* The Ramsay Classics by Andrew Galloway (1977)
* The Ramsay Finale by Andrew Galloway (1982)
* Ramsay Legend Revised by Andrew Galloway (1985)
# Hypselodoris infucata

Hypselodoris infucata is a species of colourful sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae.
This species eats sponges.

## Distribution

This nudibranch was described from the Red Sea. It is found from the Red Sea and western Indian Ocean eastwards as far as the Hawaiian islands, throughout the tropical Indo-West Pacific. The species now also occurs in the Mediterranean, having invaded as a Lessepsian migrant through the Suez Canal.

## Description

Hypselodoris infucata has a translucent white body pigmented on the surface with blotches of grey-blue, large yellow spots and small black spots. The gills are white with a single line of red pigment on the outer surfaces. The rhinophores are opaque white, with red edges to the lamellae and a red line at the front of the club. This species can reach a total length of at least 50 mm. It is distinguished from the similar species Hypselodoris kanga, Hypselodoris roo and Hypselodoris confetti most easily by the fact that they all have gills which have an outer face which has two edges, forming a triangle.
# Bouiche

Bouiche is a village in Bouïra Province, Algeria.
# Bouif's Daughter

Bouif's Daughter (French: La fille du Bouif) is a 1931 French comedy film directed by René Bussy and starring Félicien Tramel. It was based on a play by Georges de La Fouchardière. Tramel had already played the character of Bouif in the 1921 play of the same title and its 1922 silent film version. He reprised it again for a 1933 sound remake.

## Synopsis

Having taken some money from the housekeeping fund without his wife's knowledge and then lost it gambling at the horseracing, Bouif seeks sanctuary with his daughter. From her wealthy admirer Isaac, a baron whose racehorses he had lost the money betting on, he manages to recover the lost sum.

## Main cast

* Félicien Tramel as Bicard dit 'le Bouif'
* Henri Léoni as Le baron Isaac - l'ami sérieux d'Estelle
* Loulou Hégoburu as Estelle Bicard - la fille du Bouif
* Marthe Derminy as Mme Bicard - la femme du Bouif
* Tarquini d'Or as Un propriétaire
* René Hiéronimus as Un jockey
# Bouhouyou

Bouhouyou is a settlement in Senegal.
# John Baptist Mukasa

John Baptist Nsubuga Mukasa (January 1967 - June 2021), was a Ugandan neurosurgeon, who served as a Consultant Neurosurgeon at Mulago National Referral Hospital. He concurrently served as a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Neurosurgery at Makerere University School of Medicine. He died in Kampala, from complications of COVID-19 infection on 29 June 2021.

## Background and education

He was born c. 1967 in the Central Region of Uganda. After attending local primary and secondary schools, he was awarded a scholarship to study human medicine at Luhansk State Medical University, in Ukraine, graduating with a medical degree from there. Later, he went to the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China, where he specialized as a neurosurgeon. His areas of sub-specialization included (a) neurotrauma (brain and spinal cord) (b) pediatric neurosurgery and (c) spinal cord surgery.

## Career

At the time of his death, John Baptist Mukasa was one of only 13 neurosurgeons in Uganda, whose national population was estimated at 47 million. He is remembered fondly by his colleagues, co-workers, neurosurgeons, residents, medical students that he taught and mentored and the many patient he operated on and/or went out of his way to assist. These include Juliet Sekabunga Nalwanga, Uganda's first female neurosurgeon who was trained by Mukasa. Dr Mukasa also had operating privileges at UMC Victoria Hospital in Bukoto, in the northern part of Kampala, Uganda's capital city.

## Personal

Dr Mukasa is survived by a widow and two sons.
# Muskrat (song)

"Muskrat" is a song written by Merle Travis, Tex Ann, and Harold Hensley and released by Travis on his 1947 album Folk Songs of the Hills (which was reissued in 1957 as Back Home).
It was covered by The Everly Brothers in 1961, reaching No. 20 on the UK Singles Chart and No. 82 on the U.S. pop chart. It also featured on their 1961 album, Both Sides of an Evening.

## Other versions

* The Shakin' Pyramids released a version of the song on their 1981 EP Tennessee Rock 'N' Roll.
# Graeme Alistair Clugston

Graeme Clugston AO is an Australian physician and former director of the World Health Organization's (WHO) Global Nutrition Program (Division of Health and Promotion); Director of WHO's Food and Nutrition Program; and WHO's regional nutrition advisor for South-East Asia. Clugston's work for WHO in South-East Asia included a 1986 mission by the Emergency Preparedness and Planning Unit to investigate health conditions in encampments on the Thai-Kampuchean (now Cambodian) border. (In the 1980s, hundreds of thousands of Cambodians fleeing regional conflict were housed in border camps).
Since 2007, Clugston and his wife, Meena, have worked with the charity Nepal Leprosy Trust (NLT). NLT provides services to people affected by leprosy in Nepal. Clugston continued to work on fundraising and medical activities with NLT in Nepal through the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020–21.
In 2016, Clugston was made an Officer of the Order of Australia in the General Division for "distinguished service to medicine, and to the international community of Nepal, particularly to people with leprosy, and to global health and nutrition."
# Bracteophyton

Bracteophyton is a genus of extinct vascular plants of the Early Devonian (around 420 to 390 million years ago) comprising a single species, Bracteophyton variatum. Fossils were first found in the Xujiachong Formation of eastern Yunnan, China.
The smooth stems (axes) mainly branched dichotomously. They bore terminal 'spikes' (strobili) consisting of spirally arranged fertile 'units'. Each unit was made up of one or two bracts and a spore-forming organ (sporangium) between a bract and the stem. It appears that the sporangium released its spores by splitting along top. The arrangement of the sporangia resembles that of some zosterophylls, but the plant's discoverers considered its relationships uncertain. In 2013, Hao (one of the discoverers) and Xue listed the genus as a barinophyte.
# Myristica extensa

Myristica extensa is a species of plant in the family Myristicaceae. It is a tree endemic to Borneo.
# Mxolisi Mthethwa

Mxolisi Mthethwa (born 18 September 1978) is a Liswati former footballer who played as a midfielder.
# Gorky

Gorky may refer to:

## People

* Maxim Gorky (1868–1936), Russian author and political activist, founder of socialist realism
* Arshile Gorky (1904–1948), Armenian-American abstract expressionist painter

## Other uses

* Gorky Reservoir, on the Volga in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia
* 2768 Gorky, asteroid
* Gorky, original band of Luc De Vos and predecessor of his subsequent band Gorki
** Gorky, their first album
# John Campbell (baseball)

John Millard Campbell (September 13, 1907 – April 24, 1995) was an American professional baseball pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball for one season (1933) with the Washington Senators. For his career, he appeared in one game and pitched one inning, allowing an unearned run.
An alumnus of the University of Alabama, he was born in Washington, D.C., and died in Daytona Beach, Florida at the age of 87.
# John Campbell (biographer)

John Campbell (born 1947) is a British political writer and biographer. He has 10 grandchildren and 2 biological children and 2 step children. He was educated at Charterhouse and the University of Edinburgh from where he gained a Ph.D. in politics in 1975.
His works include biographies of Lloyd George, F. E. Smith, Aneurin Bevan, Roy Jenkins, Edward Heath, and Margaret Thatcher, the last consisting of two volumes, The Grocer's Daughter (2000) and The Iron Lady (2003). A one-volume abridgment prepared by David Freeman (a historian of Britain teaching at California State University, Fullerton), entitled The Iron Lady: Margaret Thatcher, From Grocer's Daughter to Prime Minister, was published in 2009 and reissued in paperback in 2011. He was awarded the NCR Book Award for his biography of Heath in 1994.
He has also written, If Love Were All ... the story of Frances Stevenson & David Lloyd George (2006) and Pistols At Dawn: Two Hundred Years of Political Rivalry from Pitt & Fox to Blair & Brown (2009).
His most recent book is the official biography, Roy Jenkins: A Well Rounded Life (Jonathan Cape, March 2014), which was short-listed for the 2014 Samuel Johnson Prize and the 2014 Costa Biography Award, and won the Biography category in the 2014 Political Book Awards.
Campbell was consultant to the 2009 production of Margaret, a fictionalisation of Margaret Thatcher's fall from power, and the 2012 film The Iron Lady.

## Publications

* Lloyd George: The Goat in the Wilderness, 1922-31 (1977)
* F. E. Smith, 1st Earl of Birkenhead (1983)
* Roy Jenkins: A Biography (1983)
* Nye Bevan and the Mirage of British Socialism (1987)
* The Experience of World War 2 (editor, 1989)
* Edward Heath: A Biography (1993)
* Margaret Thatcher: The Grocer's Daughter (2000)
* Margaret Thatcher: The Iron Lady (2003)
* If Love Were All: The Story of Frances Stevenson and David Lloyd George (2006)
* The Iron Lady: Margaret Thatcher, from Grocer's Daughter to Prime Minister (2009; paperback, 2011; ISBN 978-0-14-312087-2)
* Pistols at Dawn: Two Hundred Years of Political Rivalry from Pitt and Fox to Blair and Brown (2009)
* Roy Jenkins: A Well Rounded Life (2014)
# Bowmanella pacifica

Bowmanella pacifica is a bacterium from the genus of Bowmanella which has been isolated from sediments from the Pacific Ocean. Bowmanella pacifica degrades pyrene.
# Bowmans Addition, Maryland

Bowmans Addition is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Allegany County, Maryland, United States. As of the 2020 census it had a population of 584. It is located north of Cumberland in a valley bounded by Wills Mountain to the northwest and Shriver Ridge to the southeast.
# Gorostiaga

Gorostiaga is a surname of Basque origin. It may refer to:

## People

* Alejandro Gorostiaga (1840–1912), Chilean military officer
* Koldo Gorostiaga Atxalandabaso, (1940), Basque university lecturer and politician
* José Benjamín Gorostiaga, (1822-1891), Argentine lawyer and politician; see Argentine Constitution of 1853
* José Eustaquio Gorostiaga, (1838-?), Chilean military in the 1881 Battle of Miraflores, Lima, Peru
* Dolores Gorostiaga, (1957), vice-president of Cantabria from 2003 to 2011

## Places

* Gorostiaga (Buenos Aires), a settlement in Chivilcoy Partido, Argentina
# Muttahida Qaumi Movement

Muttahida Qaumi Movement (abbreviated MQM) is a name currently claimed by two competing Pakistani political factions:
* Muttahida Qaumi Movement – London, a political faction managed from London
* Muttahida Qaumi Movement – Pakistan, a political party in Pakistan
# Boxing at the 2010 Commonwealth Games – Super heavyweight

The Super Heavyweight class is an even on the Boxing at the 2010 Commonwealth Games competition. Super Heavyweights were limited to those boxers weighing over 91 kilograms (201 lb) and thus is the heaviest weight class in boxing. 16 boxers competed.
Like all Olympic boxing events, the competition was a straight single-elimination tournament. Both semifinal losers were awarded bronze medals, so no boxers competed again after their first loss. Bouts consisted of four rounds of two minutes each, with one-minute breaks between rounds. Punches scored only if the white area on the front of the glove made full contact with the front of the head or torso of the opponent. Five judges scored each bout; three of the judges had to signal a scoring punch within one second for the punch to score. The winner of the bout was the boxer who scored the most valid punches by the end of the bout.

## Medalists

| Gold | Paramjeet Samota India |
| Silver | Tariq Abdul Haqq Trinidad and Tobago |
| Bronze | Blaise Yepmou Cameroon |
| Bronze | Junior Fa Tonga |

## Tournament

| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | | Final | Final |
| Meer Khan (PAK) | 1 | | | | | | | |
| Tariq Abdul Haqq (TRI) | 10 | | | | | | | |
| Tariq Abdul Haqq (TRI) | 10 | Tariq Abdul Haqq (TRI) | +7 | | | | | |
| | | Joseph Parker (NZL) | 7 | | | | | |
| Didier Bence (CAN) | 7 | Joseph Parker (NZL) | 7 | | | | | |
| Joseph Parker (NZL) | 14 | | | | | | | |
| Joseph Parker (NZL) | 14 | | | Tariq Abdul Haqq (TRI) | 7 | | | |
| | | | | Blaise Yepmou (CMR) | 5 | | | |
| Andrew Jones (WAL) | | | | | | Blaise Yepmou (CMR) | 5 | | | |
| Blaise Yepmou (CMR) | | | | | | | | |
| Blaise Yepmou (CMR) | | Blaise Yepmou (CMR) | 3 | | | | | |
| | | Tobias Munihango (NAM) | 2 | | | | | |
| Michael Nakafwa (KEN) | 0 | Tobias Munihango (NAM) | 2 | | | | | |
| Tobias Munihango (NAM) | 4 | | | | | | | |
| Tobias Munihango (NAM) | 4 | | | | | | Tariq Abdul Haqq (TRI) | 1 |
| | | | | | | | Paramjeet Samota (IND) | 5 |
| Jubilee Arama (COK) | 8 | | | | | | | | Paramjeet Samota (IND) | 5 |
| Jake Ageidu (NRU) | 12 | | | | | | | |
| Jake Ageidu (NRU) | 12 | Jake Ageidu (NRU) | 2 | | | | | |
| | | Uaine Fa Jr (TON) | 12 | | | | | |
| Amin Isa (ENG) | 5 | Uaine Fa Jr (TON) | 12 | | | | | |
| Uaine Fa Jr (TON) | 8 | | | | | | | |
| Uaine Fa Jr (TON) | 8 | | | Uaine Fa Jr (TON) | 2 | | | |
| | | | | Paramjeet Samota (IND) | 6 | | | |
| Andre Reid (JAM) | | | | | | Paramjeet Samota (IND) | 6 | | | |
| Paramjeet Samota (IND) | RSC | | | | | | | |
| Paramjeet Samota (IND) | RSC | Paramjeet Samota (IND) | 7 | | | | | |
| | | Alexey Mukhin (AUS) | 4 | | | | | |
| Alexey Mukhin (AUS) | 7 | Alexey Mukhin (AUS) | 4 | | | | | |
| Ross Henderson (SCO) | 1 | | | | | | | |
# Bra vibrationer (song)

"Bra vibrationer" (Swedish pronunciation:; "Good vibrations"), written by Ingela Forsman and composed by Lasse Holm, was the Swedish entry to the Eurovision Song Contest 1985, performed by Kikki Danielsson.

## History

Danielsson won the right to perform at the contest, held in Gothenburg, by winning the Swedish national final, Melodifestivalen 1985, where she was the first singer to perform. The song won by seven points over the second-place finisher, Dan Tillberg with his song "Ta min hand" ("Take my hand").
In Gothenburg, the song was performed sixteenth on the night, after Switzerland's Mariella Farré and Pino Gasparini with "Piano, Piano", and before Austria's Gary Lux with "Kinder dieser Welt". At the end of judging that evening, "Bra vibrationer" took the third-place slot with 103 points. Finland and Norway both awarded Sweden 12 points that night. Danielsson's performance was backed up by dancers Mary Johnson and David Johnson.
Sung in contemporary schlager music style, the singer relates her strong emotions upon falling in love with a man with whom she had just met. She is concerned about things moving too fast, but in the end, she feels "good vibrations" and is very happy with what has transpired.
After Eurovision, the song was placed at number 12 on the Swedish Singles Chart, and it stayed in the top 50 for eight weeks.

## Track listing (single)

* Bra vibrationer
* Plingeling

## Trivia

* Lena Philipsson was asked to participate with "Bra vibrationer", but declined.

## Other recordings

* Swedish musician Magnus Svensson recorded the song on his 1985 album The Organ Sounds of Magnus.
* Swedish group Lars Vegas trio recorded the song on their 1993 maxisingle-CD Kikki Resque.
* At Körslaget 2008 the song was performed by Siw Malmkvist's Team Siw, and its version also appeared on the official compilation album.
* At Dansbandskampen 2008 the song was performed by Scotts.
* A Framåt fredag version was called "Bra sensationer" ("Good sensations") describing newspapers' attempts to sell copies. Another version in the same radio programme was called "För många nationer" ("Too many nations") referring to the discussions of neighboring votes at the Eurovision Song Contest.
* In 2015 Kumba M'bye and Amanda Serra performed an own version at TV4's Lyckliga gatan.
* As a part of the eight season of Så mycket bättre, a cover version of the song was released by fellow Melodifestivalen winner Eric Saade. Saade's version, titled "Bra vibrationer (vill ha mer)", featured additional lyrics as well as an updated sound.

## Charts
### Kumba M'bye & Amanda Serra

| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 63 |

### Eric Saade

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 72 |