OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jon Phillips Armor Collection

The Jon Phillips Armour Collection is a private collection of armoured vehicles owned by Jon "Welderbeast" Phillips, a mobile welder and World War II vehicle hobbyist from Hoo, England. The collection includes a replica Panzerkampfwagen III Ausf. A, a restored original Sturmgeschütz III Ausf. D, and a restored Volkswagen Schwimmwagen.

## Replicas
### Panzer III Ausf. A replica

Jon Phillips initially converted an FV 432 armoured personnel carrier chassis combined with a FV101 Scorpion light armoured vehicle turret to produce a replica Panzer III Ausf. A in order to participate in the War and Peace Revival. Construction time was 8 weeks.

### Marder III Ausf. M restoration

In October, 2016, Jon Phillips acquired the parts to a Marder III Ausf. M, which he is currently restoring in his shop. The plan is to convert it to IVECO 6 cylinder turbo diesel engine.

### StuG III Ausf. G replica

In 2008, Jon Phillips produced a replica of a StuG III Ausf. G using the chassis of an FV 432 armoured personnel carrier as a host vehicle.

### StuG III Ausf. D restoration

StuG III Ausf. D, chassis number 90678 was captured by the British Army at El Alamein in the North African Campaign and was taken to the UK for tests and study. This tank was recovered from the Pirbright fire range in UK, and was then part of Kevin Wheatcroft collection. The project was started on 1 May 2013 and was completed 1 July 2016. The engine and transmission are not original, but were sourced through a surplus FV432 armoured personnel carrier.

#### Social media

The StuG III Ausf. D restoration was openly shared on social media, with many parts being sourced and suggestions made through its Facebook page and several YouTube channels.
# Mecyclothorax maunakukini

Mecyclothorax maunakukini is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Psydrinae. It was described by Liebherr in 2008.
# Nathan Carter Newbold

Nathan Carter Newbold (December 27, 1871 – December 23, 1957) was the Director of African-American education in the North Carolina State Department of Public Instruction from 1913-1950. Duke University has a collection of his papers.
He edited Five North Carolina Negro Educators published in 1939. Barry F. Malone wrote a dissertation on him and education in Jim Crow era North Carolina.
The North Carolina Digital Collections have some of his correspondence available online. North Carolina Central University has a collection of his and his family's papers.

## History

He was a school teacher and then served as an official supervising rural schools in North Carolina. He helped establish North Carolina's Division of Negro Education in 1921.
# James D. Herbert (art historian)

James D. Herbert (born 1959) is an American art historian. He is professor in the Art History department at the University of California Irvine.

## Early life and education

Herbert grew up in Eugene, Oregon and is the son of an architect and art teacher.

## Career

After receiving his Ph.D. from Yale University, Herbert became a part of the staff at Yale before moving on to the University of Southern California and finally to the University of California Irvine. He originally studied French paintings ranging from the late 19th century to early 20th century, but has widened his topics of interest to include other European Art. Besides studying painting, he also studies architecture, sculpture, gardens, and musicology. He describes his approach to art as one that "has ranged from the social history of depicted motifs, to the close semiotic analysis of pictorial details, to the comparative study of art and non-art objects in the manner of visual studies."
He has published many articles and books including Our Distance from God and Fauve Painting which was the co-winner of the 1993 Hans Rosenhaupt Memorial Book Award given by the Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation.
While teaching at the University of California Irvine, he received the Division of Undergraduate Education for Instructional Technology Innovation Award and the Teaching Excellence Award in 2007 from the School of Humanities for his groundbreaking use of the program Keynote for Macintosh computers.

## Selected publications

* "The Political Origins of Abstract Expressionist Art Criticism". Telos. 62. New York: Telos Press. Winter 1984–85.
# Jorge Vásquez (Salvadoran footballer)

Jorge Alfredo Vásquez (born 23 April 1945) is a retired football player from El Salvador who represented his country at the 1968 Summer Olympics and at the 1970 FIFA World Cup in Mexico.

## Club career

Vásquez played for Salvadoran clubs UES and Platense.

## International career

Nicknamed el Indio, Vásquez has represented his country in 10 FIFA World Cup qualification matches and played at the 1970 FIFA World Cup.
# Jamal Rifi

Jamal Rifi (born 16 June 1959[citation needed]) is a Lebanese-born Australian general practitioner and prominent figure in the Lebanese Muslim community in Sydney. He is known for winning The Australian newspaper’s Australian of the Year in January 2015.

## Biography

Born in Lebanon, Rifi moved to Australia at the age of 24 to study medicine. Rifi has been acknowledged for his work in trying to prevent the radicalisation of young Muslims in Sydney and has been praised for his community work; however, he has also been criticised and received death threats, including from terrorist Mohamed Elomar, who once tweeted that he would give money to people who helped intimidate Rifi, whom he described as a "Habashi dog", and his family.
He has strongly criticised the content some of the material sold in Islamic bookshops, saying that it is better to discuss these issues rather than banning books.
In 2010, he was a national finalist as Australia's Local Hero for the Australian of the Year. Subsequently in January 2015 he was chosen by The Australian newspaper as its alternate Australian of the Year. When he was announced as the winner, he was praised by senior politician Scott Morrison who said that Rifi is a "great Australian".
In October 2015, Rifi was awarded an honorary doctorate by the University of Canberra.
In 2017, Rifi was awarded a Medal of the Order of Australia.
In 2021, Rifi was sentenced in absentia to 10 years imprisonment by the Lebanese military tribunal for "collaborating with Israel" through his work with Project Rozana, which helps provide medical training for Palestinian medical workers and helps organise the transfer of Palestinian patients to hospitals in Israel. Rifi blamed this on the "corrupt" Lebanese government, and more specifically, Hezbollah.
He is the brother of Lebanese politician Ashraf Rifi.
# Megamelus

Megamelus is a genus of delphacid planthoppers in the family Delphacidae. There are at least 30 described species in Megamelus.

## Species

These 37 species belong to the genus Megamelus:
* Megamelus aestus Metcalf, 1923$^{icg}$
* Megamelus bellicus Remes Lenicov and Sosa in Sosa, Remes Lenicov and Mariani, 2007$^{icg}$
* Megamelus bifidus Beamer, 1955$^{icg}$
* Megamelus bifurcatus Crawford, 1914$^{icg}$
* Megamelus coronus Beamer, 1955$^{icg}$
* Megamelus davisi Van Duzee, 1897$^{icgb}$
* Megamelus discrepans Haupt, 1930$^{icg}$
* Megamelus distinctus Metcalf, 1923$^{icgb}$
* Megamelus electrae Muir, 1926$^{icg}$
* Megamelus falcatus Beamer, 1955$^{icg}$
* Megamelus flavus Crawford, 1914$^{icg}$
* Megamelus gracilis Beamer, 1955$^{icgb}$
* Megamelus hamatus Beamer, 1955$^{icg}$
* Megamelus inflatus Metcalf, 1923$^{icg}$
* Megamelus iphigeniae Muir, 1926$^{icg}$
* Megamelus kahus (Kirkaldy, 1907)$^{cg}$
* Megamelus leimonias (Kirkaldy, 1907)$^{icg}$
* Megamelus leptus Fieber, 1878$^{icg}$
* Megamelus lobatus Beamer, 1955$^{icg}$
* Megamelus longicornis (Dozier, 1922)$^{icg}$
* Megamelus lunatus Beamer, 1955$^{icgb}$
* Megamelus metzaria Crawford, 1914$^{icgb}$
* Megamelus notula (Germar, 1830)$^i$
* Megamelus notulus (Germar, 1830)$^{cg}$
* Megamelus palaetus (Van Duzee, 1897)$^{icgb}$
* Megamelus paludicola Lindberg, 1937$^{cg}$
* Megamelus piceus Van Duzee, 1894$^g$
* Megamelus quadrimaculatus (Signoret, 1865)$^{cg}$
* Megamelus recurvatus Beamer, 1955$^{icg}$
* Megamelus scutellaris Berg, 1883$^{icg}$
* Megamelus spartini Osborn, 1905$^{cg}$
* Megamelus sponsa Kirkaldy, 1907$^{icg}$
* Megamelus timehri Muir, 1919$^{icg}$
* Megamelus toddi Beamer, 1955$^{icg}$
* Megamelus trifidus Beamer, 1955$^{icg}$
* Megamelus ungulatus Beamer, 1955$^{icg}$
* Megamelus venosus (Germar, 1830)$^{cg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Jonathan Ward

Jonathan Ward may refer to:
* Jonathan Ward (actor) (born 1970), American actor
* Jonathan Ward (American football) (born 1997), American football player
* Jonathan Ward (athlete), British Paralympic athlete
* Jonathan Ward (politician) (1768–1842), American politician from New York
# Ponteland Castle

Ponteland Castle is a 13th-century stone tower house just off the A696 road in Ponteland, 8 miles north-west of Newcastle upon Tyne, in Northumberland. Founded by William de Valence, part of it was destroyed in a Scottish raid in 1388. In the 17th century it became part of a Jacobean manor house. The building is now occupied by the Blackbird Inn, and is rumoured to contain an old tunnel connecting it to St Mary's church across the road. The tunnel was supposedly bricked up behind the fireplace in The Tunnel Room.
# Ponteland Observer

The Ponteland Observer was a weekly newspaper that circulated in the village of Ponteland in Northumberland in north-east England, and later the southern part of the borough of Castle Morpeth as well as some of the north-western suburbs of Newcastle upon Tyne, from 1 October 1982 until 9 January 1986.
It was originally owned by Ponteland Observer Ltd, a company belonging to Michael Sharman, its first editor, who was at the same time editor of the Hexham Courant owned by Cumbrian Newspapers Ltd. Unlike other paid-for weeklies in Northumberland it was a tabloid and was not part of a larger newspaper group. At that time the only weekly newspaper to pay attention to Ponteland was the 'Ponteland edition' of the Alnwick-based Northumberland Gazette. A circulation of 2000 was claimed by the time Sharman left the Courant early in 1984, but in May that year he was found dead in his office shortly before his plans to launch a sister title to the Observer in Gosforth could be brought to fruition; a verdict of suicide was reached.
The newspaper was bought by the Tweeddale Press Group, based in Berwick upon Tweed, with effect from 18 May 1984. From 5 July 1984 it became a broadsheet newspaper "incorporated with the Morpeth Herald" - meaning that the Observer was effectively an edition of the Herald, with the front page and some interior pages changed. This arrangement ended formally from the 6 September 1984 edition, but in fact much copy continued to be shared with the Herald, and occasionally with other Tweeddale Press titles, especially the Alnwick Advertiser.
At the end of 1985 the Tweeddale Press Group decided that the Observer, with a circulation of just 1200, would never be viable, and decided to close the newspaper and its Ponteland office; the last edition was published on 9 January 1986, after which it was amalgamated with the Morpeth Herald, which until April 2021 still retained "incorporating the Ponteland Observer" on its masthead, despite subsequent changes of editor and ownership.
# Nathaniel Savory

Nathaniel Savory (1794 - 1874) was one of the first American colonists who is said to have settled on the Ogasawara Islands. He eventually became governor, and played an active role in government before and during the colonization by Japan.

## Life

Nathaniel Savory was born in Bradford, Massachusetts and eventually relocated to Hawaii. In 1830 he headed out for an adventure expedition, led by Matteo Mazzaro (of Italian-British descent), and accompanied by a small group of Americans, British, and Hawaiians who all eventually settled in Ōgiura, Chichi-jima. After a shift in power and the death of Matteo Mazzaro, Savory became governor of the islanders.
In April 1853, Admiral Matthew Perry made a stop at the island on the way to Japan established a colonial government plan, and chose Savory as the leader of the immigrants.
In December 1861, when Tadakuni Mizuno and others landed on the island, the Japanese began taking control. In 1862 the islands were claimed by Japan, but Savory was left in charge of the islanders.

## In literature

Nathaniel Savory is a prominent character in the 1943 novel Bonin by Robert Standish.
# Nathaniel S. Wilson

Nathaniel S. Wilson (born 1947) is a Master sailmaker, rigger, and sail designer based in East Boothbay, Maine. He is most well known for building sails for large traditional sailing vessels in the United States and abroad. He has been an innovator in the sailing industry, helping to develop the modern ship sail cloth Oceanus with North Cloth. Wilson is a local legend in Maine and is known worldwide for his expansive knowledge of sailmaking and rigging, both for traditional and modern vessels.
Ships that have or have had sails and/or rigging built by Wilson include the U.S.S. Constitution, USCGC Eagle, Charles W. Morgan, Pride of Baltimore II, Sultana, Clearwater, Spirit of Massachusetts, American Eagle, Lettie G. Howard, Mayflower II, Shenandoah, Alabama, Godspeed and Niagara, amongst thousands of other vessels of various sizes and shapes.
# Porphyrellus brunneus

Porphyrellus brunneus is a bolete fungus of the genus Tylopilus found in New Zealand. It was originally described by Robert Francis Ross McNabb in 1967.
# Porphyran

Porphyran is a sulfated carbohydrate derived from red algae of the genus Porphyra.

## Composition

Porphyran is a complex sulfated carbohydrate. It is a highly substituted complex carbohydrate related to agarose with a linear backbone consisting of 3-linked beta-D-galactosyl units alternating with either 4-linked alpha-L-galactosyl 6-sulfate or 3,6-anhydro-alpha-L-galactosyl units. The composition includes 6-O-sulfated L-galactose, 6-O-methylated D-galactose, L-galactose, 3,6-anhydro-L-galactose, 6-O-methyl D-galactose and ester sulfate. Some of the ester is present as 1-4-linked L-galactose 6-sulfate. The precise composition of porphyran shows seasonal and environmental variations. In Porphyra haitanensis, the L-residues are mainly composed of alpha-L-galactosyl 6-sulfate units, and the 3,6-anhydro-galactosyl units are minor. In Porphyra capensis, the ratio of alpha-L-galactose-6-sulfate and the 3,6-anhydrogalactose is 1.2:1. Porphyran is converted to agarose by cyclization of L-galactose-6-sulfate to 3,6-anhydro-L-galactose.
# James Funk

James Funk was a 19th-century New York City pilot boat built in 1862 at Greenpoint, Brooklyn for a company of New York Pilots. She was built for speed. She was assigned the "Number 22," which was displayed on her mainsail. The James Funk was captured and burned by the Confederate raiding steamer CSS Tallahassee during the American Civil War. The Charlotte Webb was built in 1865 to take the place of the James Funk that was destroyed.

## Construction and service

The James Funk No. 22, was launched in 1862 from Greenpoint, Brooklyn. She was registered with the Record of American and Foreign Shipping from 1883–1984 as James Funk. Her master was Captain A. C. Malcolm; her owners were a company of New York Pilots, belonging to the port of New York. She was 81 feet in length, her draft was 9 feet, she weighed 122-tons, and built for speed.
On October 16, 1863, when the weather was dark and thick, the pilot-boat James Funk collided with the United States supply steamer Union, near Sandy Hook. The pilot-boat was in tow and no ship light was on. She started to sink and her crew escaped in yawls. It was estimated that she was worth between $12,000 and $15,000. She was raised and then return to port.

## Civil War
### End of service

On August 11, 1864, during the American Civil War, the pilot-boat James Funk, No. 22, was 60 miles southeast of Sandy Hook, when the Confederate raiding cruiser the Tallahassee approached disguised with an American ensign flying at the masthead. Pilot William Smith, of the pilot-boat took a yawl to board the Tallahassee thinking she was in need of a pilot. Instead, she was captured by the Confederate colonel, John Taylor Wood, who took control of the James Funk. His objective was to secure a pilot who could take the Tallahassee into Long Island Sound. Twenty of the Tallahassee's crew came onboard the pilot-boat and the crew of the James Funk were transferred to the Tallahassee.
The James Funk was turned into a tender and a decoy for the Tallahassee. Captain Wood used the pilot-boat to capture and burn other schooners and brigs, including the A. M. Lee. He then burned the James Funk, which he later regretted.
The same day, the Tallahassee captured and burned the pilot-boat William Bell, No. 24, Adriatic and several other boats. The Confederates then sailed the Tallahassee to Fire Island, where the crew and passengers went ashore. Robert Yates, captain of the pilot-boat provided his account of the capture of the James Funk, after he arrived safely back to his home in New York City.
In the book, "From Sandy Hook to 62", Charles Edward Russell, describes the chase of the Tallahassee cruiser against the James Funk and William Bell.
The pilot boat Charlotte Webb was built by Eckford Webb in May 1865 at the Webb & Bell shipyard in Greenpoint, Brooklyn, to take the place of the James Funk, No. 22, that was captured and burned by the Confederate raiding steamer Tallahassee.
# Tapani (surname)

Tapani is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Esa Tapani (born 1968), Finnish horn player
* Kevin Tapani (born 1964), American baseball pitcher
* Susanna Tapani (born 1993), Finnish athlete
# Bilkerur

Bilkerur is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. It is located in the Bagalkot taluk of Bagalkot district.
# CISP

CISP may refer to:
* Cardholder Information Security Program
* Celtic Inscribed Stones Project
# Billie Creek Village

Billie Creek Village was a 70-acre open-air living history museum and park, filled with 38 historical buildings and structures, and hundreds of antiques and artifacts. It is located at 39°45′41″N 87°12′07″W﻿ / ﻿39.7614298°N 87.2019582°W﻿ / 39.7614298; -87.2019582 near Rockville, Adams Township, Parke County, Indiana in the area known as the "Covered Bridge Capital of the World" for the county's 31 covered bridges. It was formed in 1964/1965 by residents of Parke County, and opened its doors in 1969. The group Parke County, Inc. helped to form it, and a separate group, Billie Creek Village, Inc, was formed for operating it. The village took its name from nearby Williams Creek.
The buildings are from the turn of the century and range from an 1830s Log Cabin to the 1913 Schoolhouse.
The Billie Creek Inn sits across the road, and as of 2012, is separate from Billie Creek Village.

## Covered bridges at Billie Creek Village

The three covered bridges are on the National Register of Historic Places
* Beeson Covered Bridge
Burr Arch design built in 1906
* Billie Creek Covered Bridge
Burr Arch design built in 1895
* Leatherwood Station Covered Bridge
Burr Arch design built in 1899

## Historical buildings at Billie Creek Village

* Beeson-DePlanty Cabin - built in 1830s
* Billie Creek Village General Store
* Billie Creek Village Bank - former pre-1900 post office
* Blacksmith shop
* Burr Mill
* Chautaqua Pavilion
* Covered Bridge Courier Office - print shop -
* Dr. Rice's Office - built mid-1800s
* Farmstead with log barn
* Gaebler Building - built pre-1904
* Governor Wright home
* Machinery Shed
* Maple Syrup Camp
* Refreshment Stand - built 1911
* Schoolhouse
* Sorghum Mill and Cider Shack
* St. Joseph's Catholic Church - built 1886
* Union Baptist Church

## Events at Billie Creek

* School Days In May
* Parke County Covered Bridge Bike Tour - May
* Parke County Covered Bridge Festival - October
* Civil War Days - July
* Ice Cream Social - 4 July
* Steam Harvest Days - sponsored by The Antique Power Association - September

## Demise and Reopening

Billie Creek Village had funding issues more than once, and for several years. In 2012, the site was offered for auction with a bid in the range of $800,000 - $1.5 million. The next step was to divide the site into multiple parcels and listings to sell it piece-meal.
In the summer of 2014, Billie Creek Village reopened with a Grand Reopening occurring on August 10, 2014. This revival did not last and it was again closed.
Operational Management was purchased by Gregg Larson in April 2022. It is under this new management that Billie Creek is yet again open to the public for events and daily exploration through the village.
# Jean M. Bennett

Jean M. Bennett (1930–2008) was the first woman president of The Optical Society in 1986.
She died on July 18, 2008, in Ridgecrest, CA after a long illness. She was 78. Bennett received her PhD in physics from Pennsylvania State University in 1955, and spent most of her career at the Naval Weapons Center (now the Naval Air Warfare Center) at China Lake, CA.
Bennett was an editor for Applied Optics and Optics Express.
In recognition for her contributions to the studies of optical surfaces OSA established the Jean Bennett Memorial Student Travel Grant.

## Awards and recognition

* In 1994 she was named a Distinguished Fellow of the Naval Weapons Center and won their L.T.E. Thompson Award for scientific achievements in optics technology in 1988.
* She received the David Richardson Medal from The Optical Society (OSA) in 1990 for her "sustained contributions to the studies of optical surfaces that have provided the optics community with a more thorough understanding of optical surface phenomenology and a meticulous methodology for surface characterization." She also became an OSA Fellow in 1972.
* In 1988 the Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology established the Jean Bennett Award, given annually to a senior for excellence in optics.
* She received the SPIE Technology Achievement Award in 1983 for "the development of practical instrumentation for optical surface quality metrology, and for dedicated service and guidance to the optics industry."
# Monster & Treasure Assortment

Monster & Treasure Assortment is an accessory for the Dungeons & Dragons fantasy role-playing game.

## Contents

The Monster & Treasure Assortment supplements provide lists of pre-generated monsters and treasures to populate dungeon levels with 100 sets for each level. Book One is for dungeon levels 1-3; Book Two is for dungeon levels 4-6; and Book Three is for dungeon levels 7-9.

## Publication history

Monster & Treasure Assortment Book One: Dungeon Levels One to Three was published by TSR in 1977 and featured a cover by David C. Sutherland III. Monster & Treasure Assortment Book Two: Dungeon Levels Four to Six was published by TSR in 1977 and featured a cover by Dave Trampier. Monster & Treasure Assortment Book Three: Dungeon Levels Seven to Nine was published by TSR in 1978 with a cover by Dave Trampier. All three of these sets contained 12 sheets.
These three sets were compiled in 1980, and published as the 32-page Monster & Treasure Assortment. This set contained 900 monsters—pre-rolled guardians of almost any type from stirges to type V demons—and 900 treasures of magic, money, and their containers. The lists are arranged in groups of 100, each group according to level, and each list allows for random generation to determine a room's contents.

## Reception

Elisabeth Barrington reviewed the 1980 compilation of Monster and Treasure Assortment in The Space Gamer #36 in 1981. While she felt that the lists would be of great use to the Dungeon Master for impromptu or random encounters, she went on to say, "Thirty-four pages of lists? And a lot of details are obscure - the DM has to create spells to go with magic items, and describe some monsters that aren't in the manual." Barrington could only recommend this product "to DMs who suffer from occasional or temporary mental blocks."