OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Curt Alfred Herbst

Curt Alfred Herbst (29 May 1866 – 9 May 1946) was a German embryologist and zoologist who studied development of cells and tissues. He noted the mechanosensory organs now known as Herbst corpuscles in the bills of birds.
Herbst was born to Heinrich and Henriette Martin in Meuselwitz, Thuringia. He was educated in Geneva and Jena where his teachers included Carl Vogt and Ernst Haeckel. He also went to the Polytechnic in Zurich to study chemistry. He studied echinoderm larvae and noted the effect of lithium ion gradients on morphogenesis and noted sex-determination in Bonellia viridis through environmental concentrations of ions. After obtaining a Ph.D. in 1889 he visited Southeast Asia along with Hans Driesch, visiting Ceylon, Java and the Trieste marine station. He then went to Heidelberg to study under Otto Bütschli and became an associate professor in 1906. He received an honorary doctorate from the University of Halle. His students included Helmuth Plessner.
# Coke Fatwa

On September 11, 1951, an Egyptian newspaper, al-Ahram, published a fatwa by mufti Hasanayn al-Makhluf ruling Coca-Cola and Pepsi were permissible under Islamic law. The premise of the case was due to rumors and conspiracies spreading among the public, such as the Coca-Cola logo, when reflected in a mirror, spelling out "No Mohammed no Mecca" in Arabic.

## Issuing the fatwa

In order to get an accurate answer on whether or not Pepsi and Coca-Cola were prohibited by Islamic law, the Egyptian Department of Fatwas asked the Ministry of Public Health to ascertain the composition of the two sodas. On August 25, 1951, the Ministry of Public Health found that neither Pepsi-Cola nor Coca-Cola contained any narcotics, alcohol, or pepsin. The use of narcotics and the consumption of alcohol are both prohibited (haram) under Islamic law. Pepsin is created from the membrane of pig stomachs, and any product coming from a pig is not permitted under Muslim Sharia law. The Ministry of Public Health explained that the drinks also have no harmful microbes in them. Based on the information provided by the Ministry of Public Health, the Department of Fatwas declared the drinks permissible under Islamic law.
Mufti Hasanayn al-Makhluf also explained in this fatwa that all foods and drinks are assumed to be permissible under Islamic law unless found otherwise and if a person does not know the condition or ingredients of a food or beverage, its consumption is permitted until its nature is determined.
# José C. Paz Partido

José C. Paz Partido is a partido in the Greater Buenos Aires urban area of Buenos Aires Province in Argentina.
The provincial subdivision has a population of 263,094 inhabitants in an area of 50.11 km$^2$ (19.3 sq mi), and its capital city is José Clemente Paz, which is 35 km (22 mi) from Buenos Aires.

## Economy

The main industries in J.C. Paz Partido are centered on the production of textiles, ceramics and food.
# Imagínate

Imagínate may refer to:
* Imagínate (Menudo album), 1994
* Imaginate (Taxiride album), 1999
* Imagínate, a 1999 album by Charlie Cruz
* Imaginate, a 1999 album by Raúl Paz, originally Cuba Libre
* "Imagínate" (song), a 2009 song by Wisin & Yandel
* "Imagínate", a song by Salvador Beltrán
* "Imagínate", a 1976 song by Omar Franco
* Imagínate, a Colombian television series
# Jorge de Alarcão

Jorge de Alarcão (born 3 November 1934 in Coimbra, Portugal) is a Portuguese archaeologist. He earned his Bachelor's degree in Historical and Philosophical Sciences at the University of Coimbra and became a Postgrad in Western European Archaeology at the University of London. His doctoral dissertation was on Cerâmica Comum Local e Regional de Conimbriga. He has received honorary doctorates from the University of Bordeaux (1985) and Santiago de Compostela (1996) and has oriented at least 50 students.
Between 1967 and 1974 he directed the Machado de Castro National Museum in Coimbra. From 1967 to 2000 he directed the Institute of Archaeology, Faculty of Letters of Coimbra.
His more than ninety publications include Les villas romaines de São Cucufate, written in collaboration with R. Etienne and F. Mayet. His English publications include the two-volume edited work Roman Portugal (1988). His fields include classical archaeology, especially in Portugal, and archaeological theory.
He has been awarded the Ordre des Palmes Académiques, the Prémio Gulbenkian de Arqueologia, and the "Génio Protector da Colónia Augusta Emérita" award.
# Jerold

Jerold is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Jerold Hoffberger (1919–1999), American businessman
* Jerold Ottley, music director of the Mormon Tabernacle Choir from 1974 to 1999
* Jerold Panas (1928–2018), English author
* Jerold Promes (born 1984), Dutch footballer who currently plays for Sparta Rotterdam
* Jerold Starr (1941–2012), American writer and professor best known as a national reformer of public broadcasting
* Jerold T. Hevener (born 1873, date of death unknown), American film actor and director
* Jerold Wells (1908–1999), English actor
# Central African Republic men's national handball team

The Central African Republic national handball team is the national handball team of the Central African Republic.

## African Championship record

* 1974 – 5th place
# Callia tomentosa

Callia tomentosa is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Galileo and Martins in 2002. It is known from Brazil.
# Catephia sospita

Catephia sospita is a species of moth of the family Erebidae first described by James Farish Malcolm Fawcett in 1916. It is found in Kenya.
# James S. Ditty

James Sanderson Ditty (1880–1962) was a photo-engraver in the Seattle area for 30 years and an "adventurous entrepreneur" and "hard-nosed" businessman who was involved in the developing of Bellevue, Washington. He is best known today as a businessman whose ideas contributed to the development of a city across the lake from Seattle.
He was involved in the Beaux Arts Village, building a house there. As an engraver he was a member of the Seattle Cartoonists' Club and did the engraving for two of their vanity cartoon books of wealthy Seattleites and Washington state-congressmen.

## Highlights

1911 James S. Ditty builds English Tudor home in Beaux Arts Community. Ultimately the venture to create an artists colony would fail, the land held for the community's center being sold off, but it would result in a community being founded and Ditty was there to participate.
"Early on", Ditty constructed a cluster of stores, a quarter mile north of Main Street in Bellevue.
1924: One of Bellevue's first developers, Ditty predicted a day when 200,000 people would live on the Eastside.
1928 Ditty publishes map showing his vision for Bellevue and Mercer Island, Washington. He devised detailed plans including the bridging of Lake Washington and an area filled with golf courses and airports.
1929 James S. Ditty envisions east-side metropolis.

## Background and Family

James was born in Hudson, Ohio and raised in Cleveland with his brothers Thomas Ross and Frank Leonard Ditty. James Ditty moved to Seattle in 1904. He was a photoengraver there. He became friends with James Calvert, and as part of the artists' colony, helped to found the Beaux Arts Village.
His brothers Thomas Ross Ditty and Frank Leonard Ditty were also photoengravers in Seattle in 1910. James engraved two books for Frank Calvert (illustrator), architectural books of elaborate homes in San Francisco and Seattle. Thomas and Frank didn't stay, returning to Cleveland where they grew up. Their mother moved with them for a period, but died in Bellevue, Washington (near her son James), April 4, 1925.
James married Catherine Theresa De Harpport and they had three children, James, Margaret, and Dorothy. In 1933 he married Helen Whaley.
# Imagry

Imagry is an autonomous driving (AD) software provider that has created a mapless driving system. It uses bio-inspired technology that combines real-time vision-based perception and imitation-learning artificial intelligence (AI) for a driving decision-making network that can be installed on passenger cars as well as autonomous buses.

## History

Imagry was founded in 2015 by Adham Ghazali and Majed Jubeh and has been specializing in the automotive sector since 2018. At the beginning of 2019, Imagry released its first version of its mapless autonomous driving software. Company's first funding was obtained in May 2016. To date the company has raised funding of $46M in total.
In 2023, Imagry won a tender to provide the first autonomous bus in Israel, deployed at the largest medical center in the Middle East (Sheba Tel HaShomer City of Health), followed by a second tender win for the first autonomous bus on a public road in Israel.
The company also partnered with Continental to integrate part of Imagry's technology in the Continental Autonomous Parking solution. In 2023, the company received the Software Sensor Award from ICA (Innovation Connectivity Autonomous).
In 2023, Imagry received Frost & Sullivan's the 2023 Enabling Technology Leadership Award - identified as best in class in the European autonomous driving solutions industry.

### Operations

Imagry specializes in providing mapless driving technologies tailored to enable Level 3-4 autonomous vehicles. The company's platform is designed to operate independently of hardware specifications, utilizing high-resolution visible spectrum (VIS) cameras. Imagry's software operates in real-time and relies on a vision-based perception network, eliminating the need for high-definition (HD) maps.
Imagry operates with headquarters in San Jose, California and an additional development center in Haifa, Israel. Since 2019, it has been operating a fleet of vehicles equipped with its autonomous driving software on public roads in the U.S., Germany, Japan, and Israel.
Eran Ofir serves as the CEO of Imagry.

### Technology

Imagry collects and processes peripheral information from several cameras installed on the vehicle. This data is sent to a computer in the vehicle whose purpose is to perform, in real-time, the actions that will allow the vehicle to drive autonomously. This technology relies on cost-effective sensors, negating the necessity for a persistent satellite connection or extensive investments in digital HD mapping of roads and cities.
The Imagry solution uses strong machine learning, AI, spatial DCNN (Deep Convolutional Neural Networks), and learning-based IP to plan the motion of the vehicle.
# Charles Lloyd

Charles Lloyd may refer to:

## Military

* Charles Lloyd (Australian general) (1899–1956), Australian Army general
* Charles Lloyd (South Africa) (died 2014), South African army general

## Music

* Charles Lloyd (jazz musician) (born 1938), American jazz saxophonist
* Charles Harford Lloyd (1849–1919), English composer and organist
* Charles Lloyd (organ builder) (1835–1908), pipe organ builder based in Nottingham
* C. F. Lloyd (Charles Francis Lloyd, fl. 1909–1928), his son, organ builder

## Politics

* Sir Charles Lloyd, 1st Baronet, of Garth (died c. 1678), MP for Montgomeryshire
* Sir Charles Lloyd, 1st Baronet, of Milfield (1662–1723), MP for Cardigan boroughs, 1698–1701
* Charles Lloyd (Labour politician) (1879–1939), Member of Parliament for Llandaff and Barry, 1929–1931

## Religion

* Charles Lloyd (minister) (1766–1829), Welsh dissenter and schoolmaster
* Charles Lloyd (bishop) (1784–1829), bishop of Oxford
* Charles Lloyd (priest) (1879–?), Dean of Argyll and The Isles

## Other

* Brian Lloyd (rower) (Charles Brian Murray Lloyd, 1927–1995), British Olympic rower
* Charles Lloyd (philanthropist) (1748–1828), English banker
* Charles Lloyd (poet) (1775–1839), son of the banker
* Charles W. Lloyd (1915–1999), educationalist
* Charles Cornwallis Lloyd (c. 1700–1729), British aristocrat
* Charles Lloyd (cricketer) (1789–1876), English cricketer
* Charles Mostyn Lloyd (1878–1946), British academic, magazine editor, and socialist activist
* Charles Lloyd, pen name of Charles Birkin (1907–1985), English author
* Charles Howard Lloyd (1873-1937), American architect based in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, designer of Zembo Shrine Building
# Improvement District No. 24

Improvement District No. 24, or Improvement District No. 24 (Wood Buffalo), is an improvement district in Alberta, Canada. Coextensive with the portion of Wood Buffalo National Park in northeast Alberta, the improvement district provides local governance for lands within the park that are not within Indian reserves.

## History

Improvement District (ID) No. 24 was originally formed as ID No. 150 on January 1, 1967. ID No. 150 was renumbered to ID No. 24 on January 1, 1969.

## Geography

Improvement District (ID) No. 24 is adjacent to the northern boundary of the province of Alberta. It borders the Northwest Territories to the north, the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo to the east and south, and Mackenzie County to the west. The Peace River meanders eastward through ID No. 24, which at its confluence with Riviere des Rochers becomes the Slave River. The Athabasca River, Riviere des Rochers, and the Slave River comprise much of the eastern boundary of ID No. 24. Some of its water bodies include Baril Lake, Lake Claire, and Mamawi Lake. The majority of the Peace-Athabasca Delta is within the southeast portion of ID No. 24.

### Communities and localities

No urban municipalities, hamlets, or urban service areas are within ID No. 24. A portion of the St. Bruno Farm settlement is within the northeast portion of the improvement district.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Improvement District No. 24 had a population of 706 living in 113 of its 133 total private dwellings, a change of 9% from its 2016 population of 648. With a land area of 33,053.78 km$^2$ (12,762.14 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.0/km$^2$ (0.1/sq mi) in 2021.
In the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Improvement District No. 24 had a population of 648 living in 106 of its 123 total private dwellings, a change of 9.8% from its 2011 population of 590. With a land area of 33,416.30 km$^2$ (12,902.11 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.0/km$^2$ (0.1/sq mi) in 2016.

## Attractions

Alberta's portion of Wood Buffalo National Park is within Improvement District No. 24.

## Government

Improvement District No. 24 is governed by Alberta's Minister of Municipal Affairs.
# Jeon Hye-jin

Jeon Hye-jin (Korean: 전혜진) is a Korean name consisting of the family name Jeon and the given name Hye-jin, and may also refer to:
* Jeon Hye-jin (actress, born 1970) (born 1970), South Korean actress
* Jeon Hye-jin (actress, born 1976) (born 1976), South Korean actress
* Jeon Hye-jin (actress, born 1988) (born 1988), South Korean actress
# Celaenaclystis telygeta

Celaenaclystis telygeta is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found on Borneo.
# Glovers Alley

Glovers Alley is a Michelin-starred restaurant in Dublin. The restaurant is in the Fitzwilliam Hotel. The space was previously occupied by Thornton's Restaurant.
# Hedvig Posse

Hedvig Posse (8 August 1861 – 22 December 1927) was a Swedish missionary in South Africa, linguist and hymn writer. She was one of the "most prominent translators and recorders of Zulu music and oral history", who translated a number of stories, fairy tales and poetry from Zulu to Swedish. She also translated Swedish hymns into Zulu, with the "aim of replacing traditional songs with Christian texts".

## Biography

Born on 8 August 1861 in Stockholm, Sweden, Hedvig Posse was the daughter of the Swedish author Betty Ehrenborg-Posse and her husband Baron Johan August Posse, who was a lawyer and parliamentarian. She did not receive any formal education, but was taught privately by a tutor at her home. In 1887, she applied to Svenska Kyrkans Missions (SKM), expressing her interest to be a missionary in South Africa. Between 1887 and 1897, she worked at Oscarberg's mission station, located at Rorke's Drift, in the northern part of Natal province (now called KwaZulu-Natal). Her assignments included teaching Zulus in schools.
Her good economic standing helped her to take independent decisions in terms of initiating different activities including the building of a health centre, called the Bethany Mission Hospital, at Dundee Coalfields, a coal-mining town in Natal. Her involvement in healthcare was considered a pioneering work of missionaries at that time, and later became part of SKM. She was trained at the Huguenot Seminarium in Wellington, South Africa (now part of Huguenot College), a specialized training institute for female missionaries. She briefly served at the North American mission station of Inanda.
During her service as a missionary, she documented and translated Zulu songs, and engaged in watercolour painting, photography and building houses for the locals.
She was 66 years old when she died in Uppsala on 22 December 1927.
# Pairwise

Pairwise generally means "occurring in pairs" or "two at a time."
Pairwise may also refer to:
* Pairwise disjoint
* Pairwise independence of random variables
* Pairwise comparison, the process of comparing two entities to determine which is preferred
* All-pairs testing, also known as pairwise testing, a software testing method.
# Coladenia similis

Coladenia similis is a species of spread-winged skipper butterflies endemic to the Philippines.
# Prairie Home Township, Cooper County, Missouri

Prairie Home Township is one of fourteen townships in Cooper County, Missouri, USA. As of the 2000 census, its population was 554.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Prairie Home Township covers an area of 33 square miles (85.46 square kilometers); of this, 32.97 square miles (85.39 square kilometers, 99.92 percent) is land and 0.03 square miles (0.07 square kilometers, 0.08 percent) is water.

### Cities, towns, villages

* Prairie Home

### Adjacent townships

* Saline Township (north)
* Linn Township, Moniteau County (east)
* North Moniteau Township (southwest)
* Clark Fork Township (west)

### Cemeteries

The township contains these five cemeteries: Ellis, Harris, New Salem, Providence and Robison.

### Major highways

* Missouri Route 87

## School districts

* Boonville School District
* Prairie Home R-V School District

## Political districts

* Missouri's 6th congressional district
* State House District 117
* State Senate District 21
# Payne House

Payne House may refer to:
in the United States (by state then city)
* Payne House (Greensboro, Alabama), listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in Hale County
* Theodore F. Payne House, San Francisco, California, listed on the NRHP in San Francisco
* Elisha Payne House, Canterbury, Connecticut, also known as Prudence Crandall House, a U.S. National Historic Landmark
* Daniel Payne House, Windsor, Connecticut, listed on the NRHP in Hartford County
* A. A. Payne-John Christo, Sr., House, Panama City, Florida, listed on the NRHP in Bay County
* Christy Payne Mansion, Sarasota, Florida, listed on the NRHP in Sarasota County
* O. E. Payne House, Chariton, Iowa, listed on the NRHP in Lucas County
* Payne House (Eubank, Kentucky), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Pulaski County
* Asa Payne House, Georgetown, Kentucky, listed on the NRHP in Scott County
* Gen. John Payne House, Georgetown, Kentucky, listed on the NRHP in Scott County
* Payne-Desha House, Georgetown, Kentucky, listed on the NRHP in Scott County
* Henry Payne House, Lexington, Kentucky, listed on the NRHP in Fayette County
* Lewis Payne House, Midway, Kentucky, listed on the NRHP in Woodford County
* Payne House (Mount Eden, Kentucky), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Shelby County
* Monarch-Payne House, Owensboro, Kentucky, listed on the NRHP in Daviess County
* Payne-Saunders House, Nicholasville, Kentucky, listed on the NRHP in Jessamine County
* Payne-Gentry House, Bridgeton, Missouri, listed on the NRHP in St. Louis County
* Robnett-Payne House, Fulton, Missouri, listed on the NRHP in Callaway County
* Moses U. Payne House, Rocheport, Missouri, listed on the NRHP in Boone County
* Payne Cobblestone House, Conesus, New York, listed on the NRHP in Livingston County
* William Payne House, Greece, New York, listed on the NRHP in Monroe County
* Col. Oliver Hazard Payne Estate, Esopus, New York, listed on the NRHP in Ulster County
* Payne's Folly, Fawn Township, Pennsylvania, listed on the NRHP in York County
* Foster-Payne House, Pawtucket, Rhode Island, listed on the NRHP in Providence County
* Charles Payne House, Pawtucket, Rhode Island, listed on the NRHP in Providence County
* M. S. Payne House, Waxahachie, Texas, listed on the NRHP in Ellis County
* Payne-Craig House, Janesville, Wisconsin, listed on the NRHP in Rock County
# Malthodes spado

Malthodes spado is a species of soldier beetle in the family Cantharidae. It is found in North America.
# Clover, Virginia

Clover is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in rural Halifax County, Virginia, United States. The population as of the 2010 census was 438. Clover was an incorporated town from 1895 until 1998, when it reverted to unincorporated status. Clover was the site of a Rosenwald school, built around 1921 or 1922, with a three-teacher facility on a 2-acre campus.
Black Walnut, a historic plantation house and farm located near Clover, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.

## Geography

Clover is in northeastern Halifax County, north of U.S. Route 360. It is 14 miles (23 km) northeast of South Boston and 24 miles (39 km) southwest of Keysville via US 360.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Clover CDP has a total area of 7.0 square miles (18.2 km$^2$), of which 0.01 square miles (0.02 km$^2$), or 0.11%, is water. It is drained by tributaries of the Roanoke River.

## Notable people

* J. Steven Griles (b. 1947), former United States Deputy Secretary of the Interior (2001–04) in the George W. Bush administration, coal lobbyist, implicated in the Jack Abramoff scandal
* Henrietta Lacks (1920–1951), source of the HeLa cell line, subject of The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks (2010) and The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks (film) (2017)
* Willie Lanier (b. 1945), Pro Football Hall of Fame linebacker for Kansas City Chiefs
* Luther Hilton Foster (1888-1949), President of Virginia Normal and Industrial School, now Virginia State University, near Petersburg
* Henry E. Garrett (1894-1973), prominent psychologist at Columbia and UVa, and supporter of racial segregation