OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cecil Mallaby Firth

Cecil Mallaby Firth (5 July 1878 – 1931) was a British Egyptologist.
Firth was baptised at Ashburton in Devon on 14 August 1878, the son of Henry Mallaby Firth, gent., and Frances (Fanny) Caunter. He became a lawyer, and after briefly working in Cyprus left to join the Service des Antiquités in Egypt, an organisation run by French scholars to prevent the illicit trade in Egyptian artifacts. Firth worked on the first archaeological survey of Nubia of 1907 to 1911. In 1912 he set up the Aswan Museum. He became the inspector of antiquities at Saqqara and began to explore the complex of Djoser's Step Pyramid in Saqqara where, in 1924, he discovered the serdab of the pharaoh, which is now in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo.
Firth then worked in collaboration with James E. Quibell and subsequently with Jean-Philippe Lauer on his arrival on the site in 1926.
In 1928 and 1929, Firth began the opening of the funerary complex of Userkaf, the first king of the 5th dynasty, and that of a small pyramid located just at the south, allotted to his queen. In early 1930 he worked on the Headless Pyramid, believing it to be a pyramid of a king of the First Intermediate Period. It is now understood that the pyramid belongs to Menkauhor Kaiu of the Fifth Dynasty.
Firth's wife was Winifred (Freda) Nest Firth (née Hansard, 1871–1937), a painter and copyist.

## Death

In 1931 Firth worked on clearance of the archaic tombs of Saqqara but contracted pneumonia whilst on leave in England, resulting in his untimely death.

## Selected publications

* The archæological survey of Nubia. Report for 1907-1908. 1910.
* The archaeological survey of Nubia : report for 1908-1909. 1912.
* The archaeological survey of Nubia. Report for 1909-1910. 1915.
* with Battiscombe Gunn: Excavations at Saqqara; Teti pyramid cemeteries. 1926.
# John Lawn

John Lawn may refer to:
* John C. Lawn, Administrator of the Drug Enforcement Administration
* John Lawn (miner) (1840–1905), New Zealand goldminer and mine manager
* John J. Lawn, American state legislator in the Massachusetts House of Representatives
# N-634 road (Spain)

The N-634 is a highway in northern Spain. It connects Santiago de Compostela with San Sebastián.
It starts at Santiago de Compostela at a junction with the N-550.and crosses the Autopista AP-9 heading north east. There is a junction with the N-547. The road meets junction 140 with the Autovía A-6. After 17 km the road splits and heads north passing Vilalba. The road then climbs to cross the Porto da Xesta (545m) before dropping into Mondoñedo. The road follows the Rio Misma to the coast and a junction with the N-642.
The road turns east along the coast through Ribadeo where it meets the N-640. After Luarca the road turns south and inland while the N-632 continues along the coast. The road rises steeply to La Espina and then turns east past Salas. The road has been upgraded to the Autovía A-63 after Grado into Oviedo.
The road commences again east of Oviedo at junction 14 of the Autovía A-64 passing along the Piloña valley. The road passes Arriondas before joining the Autovía A-8 (junction 326). The A-8 is an upgrade of the original road running along the coast and re-emerges between Llanes and San Vicente de la Barquera. Thereafter the N-634 runs parallel to the motorway until Torrelavega and links with the Autovía A-67 and the N-623 road. The road then loops south east before again running parallel to the A-8.
The road has been downgraded but enters Bilbao. It then has a junction with the N-240. It runs parallel to the A8 rejoining the coast at Deba. It runs along the coast through Zarautz before reaching San Sebastián and a junction with N-1 road.
# N-6 road (Spain)

The N-VI is a major highway in Spain. It connects Madrid to A Coruña.
It has generally been up-graded or replaced by the Autovía A-6. It passes via Tordesillas, Ponferrada and Lugo.
This road is the subject of a documentary film directed by the Galician filmmaker Pela del Álamo and produced by Diplodocus Producións (www.diplodocus.es). The main theme of the tape is the process of abandonment experienced by traditional roads throughout the world once the routes are redirected by the new highways. The documentary is titled "N-VI" and was scheduled to premiere in early 2010.
* This Spanish road or road transport-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Grassholm (disambiguation)

Grassholm is an island in Pembrokeshire, Wales.
Grassholm or Grass Holm may also refer to:
* Grassholm, South Georgia, an island in South Georgia
* Grass Holm, Orkney, an island off Gairsay in Scotland
# Grasshoff

Grasshoff is a German surname, "Gras" meaning "grass", "Hof" meaning "court" or "farm". Spelling variants are Graßhoff, Grashoff, Graßhof or Grashof.
* Alex Grasshoff (1928–2008), American documentary filmmaker
* Franz Grashof (1826–1893), German engineer
* Fritz Grasshoff, born Graßhoff (1913–1997), German artist, painter, writer
* Johann Grasshoff (c.1560–1623), Pomeranian jurist and alchemical writer
* Karin Grasshof (born 1937), German jurist
* Kurt Grasshoff (1891–1918), German pilot
* Rik Grashoff (born 1961), Dutch engineer and politician
* Thorsten Grasshoff or Paul T. Grasshoff (born 1969), German actor (in German)
# John Lilborne

Sir John Lilborne (born 1341), of Milton Lilborne, Wiltshire was an English politician.
He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Wiltshire in 1395.
# Greek Basketball League Most Popular Player

Greek Basketball League awards and honours :
Individual Awards :
MVP
Finals MVP
Top Scorer
Best 10
Best Defender
Most Improved Player
Best Young Player
Most Spectacular Player
Most Popular Player
All-Star Game
Best Coach
Hall of Fame :
Statistical Leaders :
Greek Professional League Career Leaders
Greek Championship Career Leaders
Season Leaders :
vte :
The Greek Basketball League Most Popular Player, or Greek Basketball League MPP, is an annual award for the "most popular player" of each season of Greece's top-tier level professional basketball club league, the Greek Basketball League (GBL).

## Most Popular Players

Most Popular Player :
| Season | Player | Team |
| 2014–15 | Vassilis Spanoulis | Olympiacos |
| 2015–16 | Dimitris Diamantidis | Panathinaikos |
| 2016–17 | Vassilis Spanoulis (2×) | Olympiacos |
| 2017–18 | / Nick Calathes | Panathinaikos |
| 2018–19 | / Nick Calathes (2×) | Panathinaikos |
| 2020–21 | Mario Hezonja | Panathinaikos |
| 2021–22 | / Sasha Vezenkov | Olympiacos |
| 2022–23 | / Sasha Vezenkov (2×) | Olympiacos |
| 2023–24 | Kendrick Nunn | Panathinaikos |
# Greenthroat darter

The greenthroat darter (Etheostoma lepidum) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish, a darter from the subfamily Etheostomatinae, part of the family Percidae, which also contains the perches, ruffes and pikeperches. It is found in Colorado, Guadalupe and Nueces River drainages in Texas; and in Pecos River system in New Mexico.

## Habitat Associations

Macrohabitat: Basically a spring-run species. Mesohabitat: Scarce or absent from very eurythermal locations. Occurs in a variety of non-turbid stream habitats with substrates from bedrock to silt covered (Platania 1980). A typical riffle species occurring over gravel and rubble, especially when aquatic vegetation is present. It also lives in spring areas, sometimes in cool vegetated pools. Largest populations occur in vegetated rocky riffles. Species benthic after hatching.

## Biology
### Spawning season

October or November through May, with populations in stenothermal environments having a longer spawning season than those in more eurythermal environments. In the Colorado River, Texas, spawning occurs November – May; in the South Concho River, Texas, spawning occurs October – May. Hubbs (1985) reported marked drop in reproductive activity when water temperature was raised from 20 to 23 °C.

### Spawning habitat

Eggs laid on vegetation, or on the underside of rocks.

### Fecundity

In the South Concho River, TX, eggs averaged 1.3 mm in diameter, and increased in number with female size; average number of eggs in females examined was 74, with a range of about 15–200. In aquaria, spawning was observed at approximately 15–25 °C; over a 63-day period, a pair of Etheostoma lepidum laid 13 batches of eggs; numbers of eggs laid ranged from 47 to 109, totaling 1,115. Optimal temperature for egg production apparently 20–23 °C; a female held at this temperature range was observed to produce eggs, in the laboratory environment, over a period of at least 251 days. Egg incubation success is low above 24 degrees C. At 28 degrees C, eggs hatch in 4–5 days, and hatch in about 40 days at 9 °C. Hubbs (1985) noted that no difference in egg production could be correlated with daylength.
# John Lyons (trade unionist)

John Lyons CBE (19 May 1926 – 22 May 2016) was a British trade union leader.
Born in Hendon, Lyons was educated at St Paul's School, London. He served in the Royal Navy from 1944 until 1946, then attended Emmanuel College, Cambridge, where he studied economics. Following a year doing market research for the Vacuum Oil Company, he briefly worked in the research department of the British Army.
In 1952, Lyons worked for the Post Office Engineering Union, then in 1957 was appointed as assistant general secretary of the Institution of Professional Civil Servants. In 1973, he moved to the Electrical Power Engineers' Association (EPEA), where he was appointed as general secretary. Lyons was involved in arranging a series of mergers which formed the Engineers' and Managers' Association, serving as its general secretary, while remaining secretary of its EPEA section.
Lyons joined the Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB) in 1948, but he left following the Soviet invasion of Hungary in 1956. He subsequently became identified with the right-wing of the trade union movement. In particular, he was vocally opposed to the UK miners' strike, and was supportive of the Union of Democratic Mineworkers split.
Lyons also served on the General Council of the Trades Union Congress. He was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1986, and retired from his trade union posts in 1991. From 1996 until 1998, he served as president of the Single Market Observatory.
# John Lyons Nixon

John Lyons Nixon was the Lieutenant Governor of Saint Christopher between 1833 and 1836.
John Lyons Nixon worked in the future British Guiana in 1826, held the post of general receiver. Several years later, in 1833–6, he was appointed Lieutenant Governor of St Kitts. He traveled to England, where he obtained compensation for five slaves in his own name in the aforementioned Guiana, with his wife Anna Munro Nixon, who also counterclaimed, subsequently reaching a deal to get a portion of the compensation for the property of the Foulis state in British Guiana. Apparently he died in Clifton.
The second wife of John Lyons Nixon, Anna Munro (née Barrett [e]) was the pupil of William Munro of Berbice, the owner of Foulis.
# Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co. v. Supermarket Equipment Corp.

Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co. v. Supermarket Equipment Corp., 340 U.S. 147 (1950), is a patent case decided by the United States Supreme Court. The Court held that a patent for a cashier's counter and movable frame for grocery stores was invalid because it was a combination of known elements that added nothing new to the total stock of knowledge.

## Background

Patent number 2,242,408 ("the Turnham patent") claimed the invention of a cashier's counter equipped with a three-sided frame with no top or bottom which, when pushed or pulled, moved groceries deposited in it by a customer to the clerk and left them there when pushed back to repeat the operation.
The district court found that, although each element of the device was known to prior art, a counter with an extension to receive a self-unloading tray with which to push the contents of the tray in front of the cashier was a novel feature and constituted a new and useful combination. The Court of Appeals affirmed the district court's decision. Both courts found that every element claimed in the Turnham patent was known to prior art, except the extension of the counter.

## Supreme Court decision

The Supreme Court disagreed with the lower courts' conclusion that the extension of the counter constituted an invention because (1) the extension was not mentioned in the claim, (2) an invention cannot be found in a mere elongation of a merchant's counter, and (3) the Turnham patent overclaimed the invention by including old elements, unless together with its other old elements, the extension made up a new patentable combination. The Court explained that the key to the patentability of a mechanical device that brings old factors into cooperation is the presence or lack of invention: "[O]nly when the whole in some way exceeds the sum of its parts is the accumulation of old devices patentable." The Court concluded that the invention claimed by the Turnham patent lacked any "unusual or surprising consequences" from the combination of old elements.
The Court added that patents are intended to add to the sum of useful knowledge, and they cannot be sustained when their effect is to subtract from resources freely available. The Court also emphasized that commercial success without invention is not sufficient for purposes of patentability.

## Concurrence

In his concurrence, Justice Douglas stated that to be patentable, an invention must push back the frontiers of science. In his view, the Patent Office took advantage of the opportunity to expand its own jurisdiction and granted patents to inventions that had no place in the constitutional scheme of advancing scientific knowledge.
# John Mansfield School

John Mansfield School was located in the Dogsthorpe area of Peterborough, England. The school opened in 1957, when the estate had just been completed, and was originally an all-girls school for those who failed the 11+. In 1981, it became a mixed school opened to all student form year 7 to post 16. In 2007 the school was closed and merged with two other schools, Deacon's Secondary School and Hereward Community College. The new school was relocated and called the Thomas Deacon Academy of Peterborough.
The school was opened in 1957 and was named after local councillor John Mansfield. In the mid-1970s the school became a mixed comprehensive school. It achieved excellent 'Value Added'results and received recognition as an improved school three years running. In 1995 the school began teaching sixth form courses and won Government School Achievement Awards in 2001 and 2002. In 2006 it was named the 53rd most improved school in Britain.
In 2003 it was announced that the school would close and students would go to a new academy. The head teacher fought against the planned action and had a great deal of support from the local community. A few former students openly welcomed the idea in the local press after a misleading letter was published by one of the supporters of the campaign. The school closed in July 2007.
The school had facilities for performing arts, with two art studios, several music rooms, a dance studio and a drama studio. Other additions to the school included an English/Design Technology/Maths block. It also had three Information Technology suits.
# Greg Brkich

Greg Brkich (/ˈbɜːrkiːtʃ/ BUR-keetch; born December 5, 1958) is a Canadian provincial politician, currently a member of the Saskatchewan United Party. He served as a Saskatchewan Party member of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan for the constituency of Arm River (known as Arm River-Watrous from 2003 to 2016). He was first elected as a Member of the Legislative Assembly in 1999 and was re-elected in 2003, 2007, 2011, and 2016. He did not seek re-election in 2020.
While in government, Brkich served as Deputy Speaker and Chair of the Committee of the Whole from 2007 to 2011, and as Government House Leader from 2017 to 2019. He also served as Legislative Secretary to the Minister of Agriculture, Agriculture Programs Innovation Initiative, Vice-Chair of the caucus’ Standing Policy Committee on Intergovernmental Affairs and Justice and is a member of both the Legislature's Standing Committee on Intergovernmental Affairs and Justice and the Private Bills committee.

## Saskatchewan United Party

In September 2024, it was announced that Brkich would be a candidate in the 2024 Saskatchewan election under the Saskatchewan United Party banner in the Saskatoon Southeast constituency.
# Nadezhda Noginsk

Nadezhda Noginsk was a Russian women's football from Noginsk, founded in 2001.
It competed for seven years in the top division before it was disbanded following the end of the 2008 season. Nadezhda was third in 2005, 2006 and 2007 and reached the national Cup semifinals twice.
# Centerville, Boone County, Iowa

Centerville is an unincorporated community in Boone County, in the U.S. state of Iowa.

## History

Centerville was platted in 1855, but the town's growth soon failed to meet the expectations of its founders. The town's mill was destroyed in 1858, and the Centerville dwindled in importance. By 1914, Centerville contained but a "half dozen houses".
# Greatest Hits Volume Two (The Judds album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
Greatest Hits Volume Two is the second greatest hits collection released in 1991 by the American country music duo The Judds. It features ten tracks from their previous studio albums. No new material was recorded for this album. This was also their final release before Wynonna Judd parted for a solo career.

## Personnel
### The Judds

* Naomi Judd - vocals
* Wynonna Judd - vocals

### Additional Musicians

* Eddie Bayers - drums
* Craig Bickhardt - acoustic guitar
* Mark Casstevens - acoustic guitar, electric guitar
* Christ Church Choir - choir
* Sonny Garrish - dobro, pedal steel guitar
* Roy Huskey Jr. - upright bass
* John Barlow Jarvis - piano
* Kirk "Jelly Roll" Johnson - harmonica
* Farrell Morris - percussion
* Bobby Ogdin - organ, piano
* Carl Perkins - electric guitar
* Don Potter - acoustic guitar, electric guitar
* Jack Williams - bass guitar

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Greatest Hits of All Times – Remix '88

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Greatest Hits of All Times – Remix '88 is a remix album by Boney M. released in 1988. Boney M.'s new manager at the time, Simon Napier-Bell, succeeded in persuading the four original members to briefly reunite and promote this remix album. The man employed to re-arrange the original hits and create new interest in the band was PWL's Pete Hammond, who previously had remixed many of the Stock Aitken Waterman stable's chart-topping hits with Kylie Minogue, Jason Donovan, Rick Astley and Bananarama. Five of the tracks also feature new lead vocals by Liz Mitchell. In early 2021, Hammond recalled the following about the '88 remix project, explaining the new vocals: "The 2inch 24 track multi-track tapes were sent to PWL by Frank Farian of Far Music. Apparently, they had lost some of the original recordings—four songs if I remember correctly—and had to record four new versions; they were musically incomplete but good enough for me to overdub and remix". The remix project spun off three fairly successful single releases, "Rivers of Babylon (Remix '88)", "Rasputin (Remix '88)" and the 1988 "Megamix", which would appear on the follow-up album issued a year later, and created the first wave of Boney M. nostalgia in Europe.
While producer Frank Farian has continued to release new recordings under the name Boney M. over the years, such as 1990 non-album single "Stories" (featuring both Liz Mitchell and Reggie Tsiboe) and the four new recordings on compilation More Gold – 20 Super Hits Vol. II in 1993, Greatest Hits of All Times – Remix '88 was in fact the final album project to involve all four of the original Boney M. members; Marcia Barrett, Bobby Farrell, Liz Mitchell and Maizie Williams.

## Track listing

* "Sunny" (Bobby Hebb) – 3:43
* "Daddy Cool" (Farian, Reyam) – 3:33
* "Rasputin" (Farian, Jay, Reyam) – 5:27
* "Ma Baker" (Farian, Jay, Reyam) – 4:42
* "Take the Heat off Me" (Bigazzi) – 3:53
* "Hooray! Hooray! It's a Holi-Holiday" (Farian, Jay) – 3:23
* "Rivers of Babylon" (Farian, Reyam) – 3:44
* "No Woman, No Cry" (Vincent Ford, Bob Marley) – 3:36
* "Brown Girl in the Ring" (Farian) – 4:01
* "Gotta Go Home" (Farian, Jay, Klinkhammer) – 4:40
* "Painter Man" (Phillips, Pickett) – 3:49
* "Mary's Boy Child/Oh My Lord" (Jester Hairston, Farian, Jay, Lorin) – 4:22

## Personnel

Musicians
* Liz Mitchell – lead vocals (tracks 1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12), backing vocals
* Marcia Barrett – lead vocals (track 5), backing vocals
* Frank Farian – lead vocals, backing vocals
Production
* Frank Farian – producer
* Pete Hammond – remixer
* A PWL Production
* Recorded at PWL Studios London

## Charts

Chart performance for Greatest Hits of All Times – Remix '88 :
| Chart (1988) | Peak position |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 77 |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 48 |
# John Miller (literary historian)

John Miller is a British literary historian. He has worked at the University of Sheffield since 2012.

## Selected publications
### Authored books

* Miller, John (2012). Empire and the Animal Body: Violence, Identity and Ecology in Victorian Adventure Fiction. Anthem Press.
* Miller, John, and Louise Miller (2014). Walrus. Reaktion Books.
* Miller, John (2021). The Philosophy of Tattoos. British Library Publishing.
* Miller, John (2022). The Heart of the Forest: Why Woods Matter. British Library Publishing.

### Edited books

* Lyons, Paddy, Willy Maley, and John Miller, eds. (2013). Romantic Ireland from Tone to Gonne: Fresh Perspectives on Nineteenth-Century Ireland. Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
* Miller, John, and Mariangela Palladino, eds. (2015). The Globalization of Space: Foucault and Heterotopia. Routledge.
* Hutchings, Kevin, and John Miller, eds. (2016). Transatlantic Literary Ecologies: Nature and Culture in the Nineteenth-Century Anglophone Atlantic World. Routledge.
* McKay, Robert, and John Miller, eds. (2017). Werewolves, Wolves and the Gothic. University of Wales Press.
* McCorry, Seán, and John Miller, eds. (2019). Literature and Meat Since 1900. Palgrave Macmillan.
* Miller, John, ed. (2019). Tales of the Tattooed: An Anthology of Ink. British Library Publishing.
* Miller, John, ed. (2020). Weird Woods: Tales from the Haunted Forests of Britain. British Library Publishing.
* McHugh, Susan, Robert McKay, and John Miller, eds. (2021). The Palgrave Handbook of Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan.
# John Miller (pitcher)

John Ernest Miller (May 30, 1941 – June 5, 2020) was an American professional baseball player. He played in all or part of five seasons in Major League Baseball for the Baltimore Orioles between 1962 through 1967.

## Professional career

Miller was originally signed as an amateur free agent before the 1961 season by the Baltimore Orioles and pitched his first game as a Big Leaguer at age 21. He was part of the 1966 World Series championship team, although he did not appear in the postseason. Plagued with shoulder problems throughout his career, his contract was purchased from the Orioles by the New York Mets on May 10, 1967, but he never appeared in a major league game for them, spending the remainder of the season with the Triple-A Jacksonville Suns. After spending 1968 with the independent High Point-Thomasville Hi-Toms of the Carolina League, Miller retired.

## Personal life

Miller was born in Baltimore, Maryland. He grew up in the Irvington neighborhood (Southwest Baltimore) and graduated from Edmondson High School. After baseball, he became a Baltimore County firefighter.
Miller died on June 5, 2020.