OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Operation Maritime Guard

Operation Maritime Guard was a NATO blockade, in the international waters of the Adriatic Sea, of the former Yugoslavia.

## Scope

The operation began on November 22, 1992. It followed NATO Operation Maritime Monitor, and was in support of UN Security Council Resolution 787, which called upon states acting individually or otherwise to enforce the UN embargoes of the former Yugoslavia ("calls upon States ... to use such measures commensurate with the specific circumstances as may be necessary" to enforce the embargo).
It authorized NATO to use force, and included stopping, inspecting, and diverting ships bound for the former Yugoslavia. All ships bound to or coming from the territorial waters of the former Yugoslavia were halted for inspection and verification of their cargoes and destinations.
With support from Turkey, the Netherlands, and Germany, the operation was strengthened to allow for NATO aircraft to shoot down aircraft that violated the blockade. An article in the academic journal International Affairs stated that Operation Maritime Guard was: "the first authorized use of force to back a UN Security Council resolution".
In April 1993, a NATO official said that warships would shoot if necessary to stop a ship to enforce the blockade, with inert munitions which could include machine gun bullets and armor-piercing cannon shells.

## Forces and results

The blockade comprised destroyers from Turkey, Italy, Germany, Greece, and the United Kingdom, and frigates from the United States and the Netherlands, assisted by NATO Maritime Patrol Aircraft. The frigate USS Kauffman and aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt were among the warships that took part in the operation. AWACS supported the effort with its sophisticated maritime radar by providing blockading ships with long-range sea surveillance coverage.
The blockade was directed by the Commander-in-Chief Allied Forces Southern Europe, U.S. Admiral Mike Boorda.
Under the blockade, 12,367 ships were contacted, 1,032 of them were inspected or diverted to a port to be inspected, and 9 ships were found to be violating the UN embargoes.

## Successor

Its successor was Operation Sharp Guard. That was a multi-year joint naval blockade in the Adriatic Sea by NATO and the Western European Union on shipments to the former Yugoslavia that began on June 15, 1993, was suspended on June 19, 1996, and was terminated on October 2, 1996.
# Riddle, West Virginia

Riddle is an unincorporated community in Ritchie County, West Virginia, United States.
# Oregon World War II Memorial

The Oregon World War II Memorial to Oregon veterans of World War II, is located the grounds of the Oregon State Capitol, in Salem, Oregon, United States. Nine memorial plaques recount the stories of action of Oregon Army, Marines, Navy, Air Corps, National Guard, and civilians. A memorial wall records the names of those killed in action. A granite pavement featuring an inscribed world map, with stars indicating the theaters of war where Oregon soldiers, sailors, marines and airmen served, surrounding an obelisk which is blank and unadorned.
It was dedicated on June 6, 2014.
# Monsters of Rock Volume 2

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Monsters of Rock Volume 2 is a 2000 compilation album that is a sequel to 1998's Monsters of Rock. It features 16 heavy metal, pop rock and arena rock hits from the 1980s and 1990s, many of which charted in the Top Ten or Top 40 of the Billboard Hot 100, with three going to Number One.

## Track listing

* "Fly to the Angels" - Slaughter - 5:08
* "When the Children Cry" - White Lion - 4:20
* "The Warrior" - Scandal - 3:58
* "Heat of the Moment" - Asia - 3:50
* "Love of a Lifetime" - FireHouse - 4:49
* "(Can't Live Without Your) Love and Affection" - Nelson - 3:56
* "Give It to Me Good" - Trixter - 3:31
* "Owner of a Lonely Heart" - Yes - 4:28
* "Your Love" - The Outfield - 3:38
* "Edge of a Broken Heart" - Vixen - 4:23
* "Bang Bang" - Danger Danger - 3:58
* "(I Just) Died in Your Arms" - Cutting Crew - 4:35
* "Fly High Michelle" - Enuff Z'nuff - 4:17
* "Stone Cold" - Rainbow - 5:18
* "Fantasy" - Aldo Nova - 3:59
* "Girlschool" - Britny Fox - 4:35
# Nathaniel "Big Easy" Lofton

Nathaniel "Big Easy" Lofton (born April 15, 1981) is an American basketball player for the Harlem Globetrotters. He and his fellow Globetrotter Herbert "Flight Time" Lang are known for their participation in three seasons of The Amazing Race.
Nate played collegiate basketball for the Southeastern Louisiana University Lions.

## The Amazing Race performance

With Herbert "Flight Time" Lang, Big Easy has participated in three seasons of The Amazing Race.

### The Amazing Race 15

In their first season, The Amazing Race 15, Flight Time and Big Easy made it to the penultimate leg on a visit to Prague when Big Easy forfeited the Roadblock challenge, finding it too difficult. This ended their season in Leg 11 with a 4th-place finish.

### Finishes

* 5th (leg 1)
* 3rd (leg 2)
* 1st (leg 3)
* 2nd (leg 4)
* 3rd (leg 5)
* 6th (leg 6)
* 3rd (leg 7)
* 1st (leg 8)
* 3rd (leg 9)
* 3rd (leg 10)
* 4th (leg 11/Eliminated)

### The Amazing Race 18: Unfinished Business

They returned for The Amazing Race 18, subtitled "Unfinished Business", with their previous elimination cited as their "unfinished business". This time around, the Globetrotters, as they were often referred to in the program, made it to the final leg of the competition. They ultimately finished in 2nd place and lost the one million dollar grand prize and The Amazing Race: Unfinished Business title to Kisha & Jen.

### Finishes

* 5th (leg 1)
* 2nd (leg 2)
* 5th (leg 3)
* 6th (leg 4)
* 6th (leg 5)
* 7th (leg 6)
* 1st (leg 7)
* 2nd (leg 8)
* 5th (leg 9)
* 1st (leg 10)
* 3rd (leg 11)
* 2nd (Final Leg)

### The Amazing Race 24: All-Stars

The two made their return to the program in the 24th season, an "All-Stars" season, and they had five 6th-place finishes in a row including Leg 8 which their season had come to an end with a 6th-place finish.

### Finishes

* 7th (leg 1)
* 5th (leg 2)
* 5th (leg 3)
* 6th (leg 4)
* 6th (leg 5)
* 6th (leg 6)
* 6th (leg 7)
* 6th (leg 8/Eliminated)
# Inwood, Indiana

Inwood is an unincorporated community in Marshall County, Indiana, in the United States.

## History

Inwood was originally called Pearsonville, and under the latter name was platted and laid out in 1854. When the railroad was built through the settlement two years later, it was given the shorter Inwood by the railroad company for its forested setting.
# Rothschild (Fabergé egg)

The Rothschild egg is a jewelled, enameled, decorated egg that was made under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé by the workshop of Michael Perchin in 1902. Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild presented this egg to Germaine Halphen [fr] upon her engagement to Béatrice's younger brother, Édouard Alphonse James de Rothschild.

## Surprise

Upon the hour, a diamond-set cockerel pops up from the top of the egg, flaps its wings four times, then nods his head three times, crowing all the while. This lasts for fifteen seconds, before the clock strikes the hour on a bell.

## Similarities with Kelch Chanticleer egg

As one of only four Fabergé eggs with an ornamentation surprise and a clock, similarities have been drawn with the 1904 Kelch Chanticleer egg.

## History

It is one of the few significant Fabergé eggs that were not made for the Russian Imperial family, and it had been in the Rothschild family since it was first purchased. It was one of the most expensive eggs that Fabergé had ever made and sold.

### Sale in 2007

It was sold by Christie's auction house on 28 November 2007, for £8.9 million (including commission). The price achieved by the egg set three auction records: it is the most expensive timepiece, Russian object, and Fabergé object ever sold at auction, surpassing the $9.6 million sale of the 1913 Winter egg in 2002.
The egg was bought by Alexander Ivanov, the director of the Russian National Museum. "It's one of the most beautiful, valuable and most intricate Fabergé eggs ever," Ivanov said, as well as adding that "We didn't have investors, and this egg will go into the private museum which we are building in downtown Moscow. We will not resell it." The Rothschild egg was eventually displayed at Ivanov's Fabergé Museum in Baden-Baden, Germany.

### Subsequent history

On 8 December 2014, the Rothschild egg was given to the Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg, Russia. This occurred during a reception to commemorate the 250th anniversary of the museum. The presentation of the egg was made by Vladimir Putin, the President of Russia, who also gave another item by Fabergé to the museum. In a speech during the reception, Putin made the following remarks: "I would like to present a gift to the Hermitage: a clock created by Carl Faberge, and a clock-egg, another of Carl Faberge’s works. The first is a clock created for the 25th anniversary of the marriage between Emperor Alexander III and Empress Maria Feodorovna. The second is called the Rothschild-Faberge-Clock-Egg. I hope they will find a place in the Hermitage’s displays." As of January 2019, the Rothschild egg is on display in Room 302 of the Hermitage's General Staff Building.
It has been reported that Ivanov donated the egg to the Russian government in 2014. On 1 December 2014, British and German tax investigators had conducted a search of Ivanov's Fabergé Museum in Baden-Baden. It appears that this raid was connected to a tax dispute involving the Rothschild egg.
# Orbay

Orbay is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Hasan Orbay (born 1979), Turkish archer
* Kazım Orbay (1887–1964), Turkish general and senator
* Rauf Orbay (1881–1964), Turkish naval officer and statesman
# Cortney Jordan

Cortney Jordan (born June 24, 1991 in Las Vegas, Nevada) is an American swimmer.

## Swimming career

Jordan broke onto the international swimming scene when she won bronze in the 50, 100, and 400 metre freestyles at 2006 World Championships. Two years later, she participated at the 2008 Summer Paralympics where she won two silver medals for 100 metres (330 ft) and 400 metres (1,300 ft) freestyles, a gold one for a 50 metres (160 ft) freestyle and for the same sport a bronze medal for 200 metres (660 ft). In 2009, she competed at 2009 Short course World Championships for 50, 100, and 400 freestyles and won silver for all of them. Next year, she was awarded with two gold medals for 4x100 individual medley and freestyle at 2010 World Championships. She also competed at ParaPan Pacific Games in 2011, where she won 3 silver medals for 50, 100, and 200 metre freestyles and an individual medley. The same year, she was awarded with two bronze medals in 400 metre freestyle and 100 metre backstroke. 2012 Summer Paralympics brought her 3 silver ones for 50, 100, and 400 metre freestyle and a bronze one for 100 metre backstroke. She has been swimming since she was seven years old.
# Myopiarolis norfanz

Myopiarolis norfanz is a species of isopoda crustacean in the family Serolidae and was first described by Niel L. Bruce in 2009. It was named in honour of the NORFANZ Expedition.
# Council of Interstate Testing Agencies

Council of Interstate Testing Agencies (CITA) is one of five examination agencies for dentists in the United States. The other examination agencies are, Central Regional Dental Testing Service, West Regional Examining Board, Northeast Regional Board of Dental Examiners, and Southern Regional Testing Agency. These were organized to standardize clinical exams for licensure. The CITA examination is recognized for licensure in a total of twenty-six (26) states/territories.
Member states that help create the exam are: Alabama, Kentucky, Louisiana, North Carolina, West Virginia, and Puerto Rico.
Other states that accept the exam for licensure: Colorado, Kansas, Illinois, Maine, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Puerto Rico, Texas, Vermont (dental only), Virginia, Washington (dental only), and Wisconsin
# Monsters of Rock (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Monsters of Rock is a heavy metal/hard rock compilation album released by Razor & Tie, which includes 16 hits of the 1980s "hair metal" scene (except for .38 Special's 1981 hit "Hold on Loosely"), many of which charted in either the Top 10 or Top 40 of the Billboard Hot 100. A 2 disc version was also released, heavily promoted by TV commercials and containing 35 songs (except for Cheap Trick's "Surrender", which was released in 1978).
The single-disc version was eventually certified platinum by the RIAA in 2001.

## Track listing (single-disc version)

* "Cum on Feel the Noize" - Quiet Riot - 4:51
* "Once Bitten Twice Shy" - Great White - 5:22
* "Poison" - Alice Cooper - 4:30
* "The Final Countdown" - Europe - 5:11
* "Round and Round" - Ratt - 4:24
* "Cherry Pie" - Warrant - 3:20
* "Here I Go Again" - Whitesnake - 4:35
* "Every Rose Has Its Thorn" - Poison - 4:20
* "Seventeen" - Winger - 4:05
* "Cult of Personality" - Living Colour - 4:54
* "We're Not Gonna Take It" - Twisted Sister - 3:39
* "You've Got Another Thing Comin'" - Judas Priest - 5:08
* "Nobody's Fool" - Cinderella - 4:48
* "Hold on Loosely" - .38 Special - 4:37
* "Turn Up the Radio" - Autograph - 4:34
* "Sister Christian" - Night Ranger - 4:56
# Jorge de León (performance artist)

Jorge de León (born 1976) is a Guatemalan performance artist who specializes in body art and art object. He was born in Guatemala City, and forms part of the post-war generation of artists that includes Regina José Galindo and Anibal López. His work is extremely influenced by his past as a gang-banger. Before he became an artist Jorge was in and out of jail twelve times, and now looked to art as a means of confronting the gang violence rampant in Guatemala. His work is extremely political and seeks to question the dynamics of power in one of the countries in Latin America that has been more affected by extreme inequality, violence, and political corruption.

## Artwork

De León’s work centers on urban violence in Guatemala City, which is influenced by his former involvement in gangs. De León has commented that the rich live by double standards, “they are thieves, but they kill us saying we are thieves... At least gang members are honest. If (they) rob, they say it. If they take drugs they say it.” Although his work centers the use of the body, De León also explores art object and urban interventions.
# Margaret Gordon

Margaret Gordon may refer to:
* Margaret Gordon, Miss Alabama USA
* Lady Margaret Gordon, wife of William Thomas Beckford
* Margaret Gordon (actress) in The Flying Scot (film)
* Maggie Gordon, character in The Last Starfighter
* Margaret Harris Gordon, member of the Texas Legislature from 1939 to 1941
* Margaret Gordon (illustrator)
# Jolie & the Wanted

Jolie & the Wanted was an American country music band composed of Jolie Edwards (lead vocals), Phil Symonds (guitar), Jonathan Trebing (guitar), Steve King (keyboards), Ethan Pilzer (bass guitar) and Andy Hull (drums). Signed to DreamWorks Records Nashville in 2000, the band released one studio album in 2001, and charted two singles on the Billboard Hot Country Songs charts. They split up in 2003.

## History

Jolie & the Wanted released one full studio album, and four singles to radio. The album, which was self-titled, was released on June 26, 2001, on DreamWorks Records Nashville division. It included the singles "I Would" and "Boom", both of which reached a peak of No. 55 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) charts.
In 2003, the group announced they would no longer be recording together. Edwards later signed to Warner Bros. Nashville but did not release anything. She would later release an independent album, Livin' Proof, in 2006. Ethan Pilzer joined the MuzikMafia, an association of singer-songwriters led by Big & Rich.

## Discography
### Albums

| Title | Album details |
| Jolie & the Wanted | Released: June 26, 2001 Label: DreamWorks Nashville |
| Livin' Proof (Jolie Edwards solo) | Released: 2004 Label: DGW Records |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak positions | Album |
| Year | Single | US Country | Album |
| 2000 | "I Would" | 55 | Jolie & the Wanted |
| 2001 | "Boom" | 55 | Jolie & the Wanted |
| 2001 | "(When I Look In Your Eyes) I'm Beautiful" | — | Jolie & the Wanted |
| 2001 | "Party on the Patio" | — | Jolie & the Wanted |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart ||||

### Music videos

| Year | Video | Director |
| 2000 | "I Would" | |
| 2001 | "Boom" | David Abbott |
# José Antonio Medeiros

José Antonio Medeiros (born 19 March 1970) is a Brazilian politician. He had represented Mato Grosso in the Federal Senate from 2015 to 2019 and is currently member of the Chamber of Deputies. He is a member of the Liberal Party (PL).

## Personal life

Medeiros is a devout member of the Presbyterian church.

## Political career

Medeiros voted in favor of the impeachment against then-president Dilma Rousseff. Medeiros voted in favor of the 2017 Brazilian labor reform, and would later back Rousseff's successor Michel Temer against a similar corruption investigation and impeachment motion.
# Negative pledge

Negative pledge is a provision in a contract which prohibits a party to the contract from creating any security interests over certain property specified in the provision.
Negative pledges often appear in security documents, where they operate to prohibit the person who is granting the security interest from creating any other security interests over the same property, which might compete with (or rank pari passu with) the security of the first secured creditor under the security document in which the negative pledge appears.
In Australia, negative pledge lending took off after a substantial deal by Pioneer Concrete in 1978. It was a new way of lending, which allowed the banks to lend to corporations, something previously the domain of life insurers.
Negative pledge clauses are almost universal in modern unsecured commercial loan documents. The purpose is to ensure that a borrower, having taken out an unsecured loan, cannot subsequently take out another loan with a different lender, securing the subsequent loan on the specified assets. If the borrower could do this, the original lender would be disadvantaged because the subsequent lender would have first call on the assets in an event of default.
The World Bank's negative pledge clause prohibits borrowing countries from using public assets to pay other creditors before repaying the World Bank.
# My Back Pages (album)

My back pages is the debut studio album by Japanese pop band The Tambourines. It was released on September 28, 2002, through Giza Studio.

## Background

The album consists of four previous released singles, such as "Easy game", "Hijack brandnew days", "Mayonaka ni Kizuita Funny Love" (真夜中気づいたfunny love) and "Stay Young".
Three songs out of ten were composed by band themselves.
The single Easy Game was released in the Giza Studio's compilation album Giza Studio Masterpiece Blend 2001 and Stay young in the compilation album Giza Studio Masterpiece Blend 2002.

## Chart performance

The album peaked at No. 86 on the Oricon charts in its first week. It charted for 1 week and sold 2,750 copies. It was their only album which entered into Top 100 Oricon rankings.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Ami Matsunaga

## In media

* My back pages - theme song for YTV program Asa Ichi!
* Stay young - ending theme for Tokyo Broadcasting System Television program Oujisama no Branch
# Onshi-ike Dam

Onshi-ike is an earthfill dam located in Aichi Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for irrigation. The catchment area of the dam is 0.2 square kilometres (0.077 sq mi). The dam impounds about 2 ha of land when full and can store 111 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started on 1989 and completed in 1990.
# Chloris texensis

Chloris texensis is a species of grass known by the common name Texas windmill grass. It is endemic to Texas in the United States, where it occurs on the coastal prairies.
This perennial grass forms clumps of stems up to 30 to 45 centimeters tall. The leaf blades are up to 15 centimeters long. The inflorescence is a panicle with several long, spreading branches arranged in a whorl. Each branch is up to 20 centimeters long and has 3 to 4 spikelets per centimeter along the distal part. Flowering occurs in October and November.
This plant grows on sparsely vegetated stretches of coastal prairie, often at mima mounds. Other plants located around these mounds include Hymenoxys texana, Thurovia triflora, and Rayjacksonia aurea. It may also be associated with the rare Machaeranthera aurea.
This plant is threatened with the loss of its habitat due to development, especially in the Houston area.
# Pope Villa

38°02′22″N 84°29′45″W﻿ / ﻿38.039476°N 84.495796°W﻿ / 38.039476; -84.495796
The Pope Villa in Lexington, Kentucky, USA, was designed by Benjamin Henry Latrobe in 1811 for Senator John Pope. It is one of only three extant Latrobe residences in the United States. As one of Latrobe's most avant-garde designs, the Pope Villa has national significance for its architect and unique design.
Purchased in 1987 by the Blue Grass Trust for Historic Preservation, the Pope Villa underwent restoration in the 2010s to reflect its 1811 original construction appearance. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2018.
# Tenali Junction railway station

Tenali Junction railway station (station code:TEL) is an Indian Railways station in Tenali of Andhra Pradesh. It is administered under Vijayawada railway division of South Coast Railway zone (formerly South Central Railway zone).

## History

The Vijayawada–Chennai Central link was established in 1899. The Howrah–Chennai main line was constructed by Madras and Southern Mahratta Railway and was opened in January 1916. The Vijayawada–Tenali section was electrified in 1979–80.

## Classification

In terms of earnings and outward passengers handled, Tenali is categorized as a Non-Suburban Grade-3 (NSG-3) railway station. Based on the re–categorization of Indian Railway stations for the period of 2017–18 and 2022–23, an NSG–3 category station earns between ₹120–₹200 crore and handles 15–25 million passengers. The station serves about 10 lakh passengers, over 250 express and 170 freight trains every day.[4] On 1 November 1899, the broad-gauge line was constructed between Vijayawada and Chennai, making rail journey between Chennai, Mumbai, Visakhapatnam, Howrah, New Delhi and Hyderabad possible. Tenali Junction is main station in the Tenali city and is one of the busiest railway stations in Andhra Pradesh. The city also has 3 local stations of Anglakuduru, Chinnaravur, and Kolakaluru; these are served as satellite stations of Tenali.

## Structure and amenities

The modernization of the station was taken by providing new escalators, lifts etc. SCR installed Automatic Ticket Vending Machines (ATVMs) in the station.

## Trains Passing Through Tenali Railway Junction

Being a junction, trains with destinations toward Gudur, Vijayawada, Guntur and Repalle pass through Tenali. Several Passenger and Express Trains are available round the clock. Vande Bharat train from Secunderabad to Tirupati passes through Tenali.