OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Dancey

George Henry Dancey (c. 1865 – 23 December 1922) was an Australian artist, known for cartoons and caricatures, particularly for the Melbourne Punch, second only to Tom Carrington in his time with that paper.

## History

Dancey was born in England around 1865 and learned design while working from age 13 at the studios of Clayton and Bell, London. After spending a year in South Africa, he arrived in Melbourne in 1891, and in 1893 succeeded Alf Vincent as chief cartoonist on the staff of Melbourne Punch, holding the position for 23 years, for most of that time with Alek Sass as a colleague. He had a break from Punch 1896–1898, when George Treeby ("Bron") took over.
He finally retired in 1919 and died at his home, "Seacroft", 11 Beaconsfield Terrace, St Kilda, after several years of poor health. Melbourne Punch, which had lauded his work in 1918 made no mention of his retirement (or resignation) or after. The only newspaper to publish an obituary (of some two dozen words) was The Herald, buried under a pile of stone on page 13. He fared better in Sydney, where The Sun devoted several column-inches to his life and work.
His art has been described as belonging to the "Lord Leighton" school, exhibiting fine draftsmanship. He was noted for his murals and during The Great War produced many fine memorials. His work is held by several national galleries, including the Melbourne Art Gallery and National Portrait Gallery The National Library, Canberra holds two of his political cartoons.

## Other works

* He designed the honour roll at the St Kilda Park State School.
* He produced numerous designs for stained glass, notably soldiers' memorials for Christ Church, St Kilda and Trinity Church, Balaclava, Victoria.
* Up to the time of his death he produced "cartoons" (designs for rendering by specialists in stained glass art) for the Melbourne firm of Brooks, Robinson, Ltd.
* He provided illustrations for W. Sabelberg's book Etella of the Pangurangs.

## Family

Dancey married Annie (c. 1850 – 19 September 1934); they had two daughters:
* Clara Dancey married Alek Sass (Alexander Phillip Sass, c. 1870–1922)
* Ethel Dancey married Cyril Devonport; son born in 1924 was named Lindsay George Dancey Devonport.
He should not be confused with his contemporary in Melbourne, the printer and stationer George Herbert Dancey (died 1 September 1921).
# Chicago Whales all-time roster

The Chicago Whales were a Major League Baseball franchise that played in the Federal League during its two years of existence, 1914 and 1915. The following is a list of players and who appeared in at least one game for the franchise during this time. This includes the Chicago Federals, the name of the club in 1914.

## Keys

Abbreviations :
| Name | Name of the player by official records |
| Position | Position that player played in the field |
| Seasons played | The seasons played for this franchise by the player |
| † | Elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame |
| † § | Indicates the player was both a player-manager and Hall of Famer |
Position :
| C | Catcher | 1B | First baseman |
| 2B | Second baseman | 3B | Third baseman |
| SS | Shortstop | IF | Infielder |
| LF | Left fielder | CF | Center fielder |
| RF | Right fielder | OF | Outfielder |
| SP | Starting pitcher | RP | Relief pitcher |

## List of players

| Player | Position | Seasons | Notes |
| Bill Bailey | P | 1915 | Bailey played five games in 1915 after coming over from the Baltimore Terrapins. |
| Fred Beck | 1B/OF | 1914-1915 | Beck was the starting first baseman for the Whales' two seasons. |
| Dave Black | P | 1914-1915 | Black pitched in 33 games for the Whales, and was traded to Baltimore shortly before the 1915 season ended. |
| Bruno Block | C | 1914 | Block served as the backup catcher in 1914, his last major league season. |
| Ad Brennan | P | 1914-1915 | Brennan made 91 appearances for the Philadelphia Phillies before jumping to the Federal League in 1914. |
| Mordecai Brown † | P | 1915 | At 38, Brown went 17–8 for the Whales in 1915, his last full season in baseball. |
| Clem Clemens | C | 1914-1915 | |
| Mickey Doolan | SS | 1915 | |
| Jack Farrell | 2B | 1914-1915 | |
| William Fischer | C | 1915 | |
| Max Fiske | P | 1914 | |
| Max Flack | RF | 1914-1915 | |
| Harry Fritz | 3B | 1914-1915 | |
| Charlie Hanford | OF | 1915 | |
| Arnold Hauser | SS | 1915 | |
| Claude Hendrix | P | 1914-1915 | |
| Bill Jackson | 1B | 1914-1915 | |
| Rankin Johnson, Sr. | P | 1914-1915 | |
| Jack Kading | 1B | 1914 | |
| Leo Kavanagh | SS | 1914 | |
| Erv Lange | P | 1914 | |
| Les Mann | OF | 1915 | |
| George McConnell | P | 1915 | |
| Tom McGuire | P | 1914 | |
| Charlie Pechous | 3B | 1915 | |
| Mike Prendergast | P | 1914-1915 | |
| Hans Rasmussen | P | 1915 | |
| Skipper Roberts | C | 1914 | |
| Dan Sherman | P | 1914 | |
| Jimmy Smith | SS/2B | 1914-1915 | |
| Jim Stanley | SS | 1914 | |
| Joe Tinker †§ | SS | 1914-1915 | |
| Austin Walsh | OF | 1914 | |
| Doc Watson | P | 1914 | |
| Joe Weiss | 1B | 1915 | |
| Al Wickland | OF | 1914-1915 | |
| Art Wilson | C | 1914-1915 | |
| Tex Wisterzil | 3B | 1915 | |
| Rollie Zeider | IF | 1914-1915 | |
| Dutch Zwilling | CF | 1914-1915 | |
# Christoph Karl von Bülow

Christoph Carl von Bülow (* 26 May 1716 in Glubenstein near Rastenburg, Kingdom of Prussia, 1 July 1788 in Pasewalk) was the Prussian General of the Cavalry, commander of the Dragoons regiment Markgraf von Anspach-Bayreuth, general inspector of the cavalry in Prussia, Knight of the Black Eagle Order, as well as official chief of Memel and Oletzkow. His name is included on the Equestrian statue of Frederick the Great.
# Bugedo

Bugedo is a municipality and town located in the province of Burgos, Castile and León, Spain.
# Hydronium perchlorate

Hydronium perchlorate is an inorganic chemical compound with the chemical formula [H$_3$O]ClO$_4$. It is an unusual salt due to it being a solid and stable hydronium salt. It consists of hydronium cations [H$_3$O]$^+$ and perchlorate anions ClO−4.

## Production

Hydronium perchlorate is produced by the reaction of anhydrous perchloric acid and water in a 1:1 molar ratio:
    HClO$_4$ + H$_2$O → [H$_3$O]$^+$ClO−4
A more analytically reliable method was reported using the macrocyclic Schiff base of sodium 2,6-diformyl-4-methylphenolate and 2,6-diformyl-4-methylphenol as a chelating agent to sequester Cu(II): transmetallation of the macrocycle with copper(II) perchlorate yielded colorless crystals of hydronium perchlorate.
It can also be produced by the reaction of anhydrous nitric acid and perchloric acid.
# Palad

Palad may refer to :
* Bukas Palad Music Ministry (literally meaning Open Palm Music Ministry in English) is a Roman Catholic community of young people who compose, record, and perform original Filipino religious music.
* Gulong ng Palad (Wheel of Fortune) is a Philippine 50's radio drama series and 1980s soap opera hit.
# Curt Ackermann

Curt Ackermann (8 April 1905 – 1988) was a German stage and film actor. He also worked regularly as a voice actor, dubbing foreign films for release in Germany.

## Selected filmography

* The Mysterious Mister X (1936)
* Signal in the Night (1937)
* Yvette (1938)
* Melody of a Great City (1943)
* A Man with Principles? (1943)
* Back Then (1943)
* The Enchanted Day (1944)
* Tell the Truth (1946)
* The Chaplain of San Lorenzo (1953)
* The Captain and His Hero (1955)
* Tattoo (1967)
# Paladin Golden Eagle

The Paladin Golden Eagle is an American powered parachute, that was designed and produced by Paladin Industries of Pennsauken, New Jersey.
The company's website was removed in 2012, the company seems to have gone out of business and production ended.

## Design and development

The Golden Eagle was designed as a US FAR 103 Ultralight Vehicles two-seat trainer. It features a parachute-style high-wing, two-seats-in-tandem accommodation, tricycle landing gear and a single 65 hp (48 kW) Hirth 2706 engine in pusher configuration. The 64 hp (48 kW) Rotax 582 engine is a factory option.
The aircraft carriage is constructed from a combination of bolted aluminium and 4130 steel tubing. In flight steering is accomplished via a weight-shift tilt-bar that actuates the canopy brakes, creating roll and yaw. On the ground the aircraft has lever-controlled nosewheel steering. The factory-provided canopy is an Apco Aviation Ram Air with an area of 500 sq ft (46 m$^2$). The landing gear incorporates independent hydraulic struts for suspension. The aircraft was factory supplied in the form of an assembly kit that required 50 hours to complete.

## Specifications (Golden Eagle)

Data from Manufacturer
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: one passenger
* Length: 11 ft 0 in (3.35 m)
* Wingspan: 35 ft 6 in (10.82 m)
* Height: 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m)
* Wing area: 500 sq ft (46 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 340 lb (154 kg)
* Gross weight: 850 lb (386 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 10 U.S. gallons (38 L; 8.3 imp gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Hirth 2706 twin cylinder, two-stroke, air-cooled aircraft engine, 65 hp (48 kW)
Performance
* Cruise speed: 28 mph (45 km/h, 24 kn)
* Service ceiling: 10,000 ft (3,000 m)
* Maximum glide ratio: 3.81:1
* Rate of climb: 500 ft/min (2.5 m/s)
* Rate of sink: 600 ft/min (3.0 m/s)
* Wing loading: 1.7 lb/sq ft (8.3 kg/m$^2$)
# Pairwise Stone space

In mathematics and particularly in topology, pairwise Stone space is a bitopological space $\scriptstyle (X,\tau _{1},\tau _{2})$ which is pairwise compact, pairwise Hausdorff, and pairwise zero-dimensional.
Pairwise Stone spaces are a bitopological version of the Stone spaces.
Pairwise Stone spaces are closely related to spectral spaces.
Theorem: If $\scriptstyle (X,\tau )$ is a spectral space, then $\scriptstyle (X,\tau ,\tau ^{*})$ is a pairwise Stone space, where $\scriptstyle \tau ^{*}$ is the de Groot dual topology of $\scriptstyle \tau$ . Conversely, if $\scriptstyle (X,\tau _{1},\tau _{2})$ is a pairwise Stone space, then both $\scriptstyle (X,\tau _{1})$ and $\scriptstyle (X,\tau _{2})$ are spectral spaces.
# Chum

Chum may refer to:

## Broadcasting

* CHUM Limited, a defunct Canadian media company
* CHUM Radio, now Bell Media Radio, a Canadian radio broadcasting company
* CHUM (AM), a Toronto radio station
* CHUM-FM, a Toronto radio station
* CHUM Chart, a Canadian record chart
* Chums, a segment on the TV series SMTV Live

## People

* Chum Bunrong (born 1950), Cambodian diplomat
* Choun Chum (born 1986), Cambodian footballer
* Khieu Chum (1907–1975), Cambodian Buddhist monk
* Chum Mey (born c. 1930), Cambodian genocide survivor
* Chum Taylor (born 1927), Australian motorcycle speedway rider

## Other uses

* Chum, a mako shark character in Finding Nemo
* "Chum" (song), by American rapper Earl Sweatshirt
* Chum (tent), used by Uralic nomads
* Chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta)
* Chumming, a fishing practice
* Chums (paper), a defunct British boys newspaper
* Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, a university hospital network in Montreal, Canada
* Chums Scout Patrols, early Scouting groups
* Como, Italy
# Christleton Hall

Christleton Hall is a former country house in the village of Christleton, Cheshire, England. It was built in about 1750 for Townsend Ince. The building was later used as a boarding school. In 1934 the Salvatorians purchased the hall from the Hemelryk family, From 1974 to 2021, the hall and its grounds was a law college, one of the campuses of the University of Law.
Additions were made to it in the middle of the 19th century, and in the early part of the 20th century. The house is constructed in red brick with stone dressings, and has a Welsh slate roof. It is in three stories, and has a south front of four bays, three of which are from the original house. The hall is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building. The 20th-century additions are excluded from the listing.
The University of Law sold the site in 2019; the campus will remain in Christleton until summer 2021. Cheshire West and Chester's planning committee in 2022 approved proposals to convert the hall into 18 apartments and build 24 detached houses on the site.
# Hypercompe nigriloba

Hypercompe nigriloba is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Gustaaf Hulstaert in 1924. It is found in Brazil.
# Hypercompe nigriplaga

Hypercompe nigriplaga is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Francis Walker in 1855. It is found on Jamaica.
# Hypercompe muzina

Hypercompe muzina is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Charles Oberthür in 1881. It is found from Texas and Mexico to Brazil and Colombia.
The larvae have been recorded feeding on Theobroma cacao.
# Hypospila contortalis

Hypospila contortalis is a species of moth in the family Erebidae. It is found in Madagascar.
# Christoph Koschel

Christoph Koschel (born 9 April 1976) is a German dressage rider. He competed at the 2010 World Equestrian Games and the 2011 European Dressage Championships. At both occasions he won a medal in team competition (bronze in 2010, silver in 2011). Meanwhile, his current best individual result is 6th place in freestyle competition, achieved at the 2010 World Games.
# Pamela Benítez

Pamela Benítez (born May 9, 1991) is a female swimmer from El Salvador. She was the country's flagbearer in the Open Ceremonies of the 2010 Central American and Caribbean Games.
She has swum for El Salvador at the:
* World Championships: 2007 and 2009
* Pan American Games: 2007
* Central American & Caribbean Games: 2006 and 2010
At the 2010 Central American and Caribbean Games, she won three bronze medals (in the 200, 400 and 800 freestyles).
At the 2010 Central American Games, she was El Salvadores' most decorated athlete, winning 8 gold medals.
She joined the Southern Illinois Salukis swimming team for the Spring 2012 season and inspired all. She won 12 of her first 13 races and was a Missouri Valley Conference first-team All-Conference selection.
Benitez represented El Salvador in the 2012 London Olympic Games, swimming the 800-meter freestyle.
Pam is in the hearts and mind of all SIU swimmers.
# Chusovoy (disambiguation)

Chusovoy (masculine), Chusovaya (feminine), or Chusovoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Chusovoy, a town in Perm Krai, Russia
* Chusovaya, a river in Russia
* Chusovaya (village), a village in Kurgan Oblast, Russia
* R-14 Chusovaya, a Soviet theatre ballistic missile
# Chusnunia Chalim

Chusnunia Chalim (born 12 July 1982) is an Indonesian politician who previously she was served as vice governor of Lampung from 2019 to 2023. She was the regent of East Lampung Regency, and is the first woman to hold the office. She was also a member of the People's Representative Council's delegation to the ASEAN Inter-Parliamentary Assembly in 2012.
Chalim has promoted the regency as an international tourism destination through its natural beauty. Six elephant calves have been born at Way Kambas National Park during the first two years of her tenure, one of which she named herself. A few months after taking office, she led a festival at the Park which included playing soccer with eggplants and a cracker-eating contest.
Following Lampung's 2018 gubernatorial election, Chalim was elected as vice governor of Lampung, with Arinal Djunaidi becoming governor. They were sworn in on 12 June 2019.
# Pamela Cook

Leslie Pamela Cook-Ioannidis (born c. 1945) is an American mathematician, the Unidel Professor of Mathematical Sciences and Professor of Chemical Engineering at the University of Delaware. She was the president of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) for 2015–2016. Her research concerns fluid dynamics.

## Education and career

Cook earned a bachelor's degree from the University of Rochester in 1967, and a master's and a Ph.D. from Cornell University in 1969 and 1971, respectively. Her dissertation, The Asymptotic Behavior as $\epsilon \to 0^{+}$ of the Solution to $\epsilon \nabla ^{2}w=\partial w/\partial y$ on a Rectangle, was supervised by Geoffrey S. S. Ludford.
After visiting positions at Cornell and the California Institute of Technology, she joined the faculty of the University of California, Los Angeles in 1973. She moved to Delaware in 1983. At the University of Delaware, she was chair of the Department of Mathematical Sciences for nine years before becoming associate dean of engineering. She also served as chair of the university's Commission on the Status of Women.

## Contributions and recognition

With Julian Cole, she is the author of the book Transonic Aerodynamics (North-Holland, 1986).
She is a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and of SIAM.
# Hédervári (crater)

Hédervári is a lunar impact crater that is located in the southern part of the Moon, only a few crater diameters from the south lunar pole. It is attached to the northern rim of the larger crater Amundsen, and lies south of Hale. Due to its location, this crater is viewed nearly from the edge from Earth, which hinders the amount of detail that can be observed. It is also illuminated obliquely by the Sun, and the interior is often cloaked in shadows.
This is an eroded crater with a rough and irregular outer rim. The smaller crater Amundsen C lies across the northern rim, as well as the inner wall and part of the interior floor. The outer rampart of Amundsen covers the southern part of the inner wall. The interior floor is rough in places, particularly in the western half. The eastern floor is more level and featureless. There is a mount of rough ground about the midpoint.
This feature was previously identified as Amundsen A before being assigned a name by the IAU after Péter Hédervári, a Hungarian astronomer.
# Cycling at the 2002 Asian Games – Men's team sprint

The men's team sprint competition at the 2002 Asian Games was held on 4 and 5 October at the Geumjeong Velodrome.

## Schedule

All times are Korea Standard Time (UTC+09:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Friday, 4 October 2002 | 16:30 | Qualification |
| Saturday, 5 October 2002 | 14:30 | Finals |

## Results
### Legend

* DNS — Did not start

### Qualification

| Rank | Team | Time |
| 1 | Japan (JPN) Yuichiro Kamiyama Harutomo Watanabe Takashi Kaneko | 1:01.792 |
| 2 | South Korea (KOR) Yang Hee-jin Cho Hyun-ok Kim Chi-bum | 1:02.798 |
| 3 | Chinese Taipei (TPE) Lin Kun-hung Chen Keng-hsien Lin Chih-hsan | 1:03.665 |
| 4 | China (CHN) Gao Zhiguo Yan Liheng Zhang Lei | 1:03.688 |
| 5 | Malaysia (MAS) Josiah Ng Mohd Ghaffuan Ghazali Fairuz Izni Abdul Ghani | 1:04.860 |
| 6 | Indonesia (INA) Wawan Setyobudi Samai Amari Iwan Kartiwan | 1:05.912 |
| 7 | Hong Kong (HKG) Chester Lam Leung Chi Hang Leung Chi Yin | 1:08.280 |
| — | India (IND) Hitraj Singh Raj Paul Chauhan Premjit Singh | DNS |

### Finals
#### Final (3~4)

| Rank | Team | Time |
| | Chinese Taipei (TPE) Lin Kun-hung Chen Keng-hsien Lin Chih-hsan | 1:02.415 |
| 4 | China (CHN) Gao Zhiguo Yan Liheng Zhang Lei | 1:03.172 |

#### Final (1~2)

| Rank | Team | Time |
| | Japan (JPN) Yuichiro Kamiyama Harutomo Watanabe Takashi Kaneko | 1:00.927 |
| | South Korea (KOR) Yang Hee-jin Cho Hyun-ok Kim Chi-bum | 1:01.846 |
# Hypoglycin

Hypoglycin may refer to:
* Hypoglycin A
* Hypoglycin B
# Pammene ochsenheimeriana

Pammene ochsenheimeriana is a moth belonging to the family Tortricidae. The species was first described by Friederike Lienig and Philipp Christoph Zeller in 1846.
It is native to Europe. and across the Palearctic.
The wingspan is 8–9 mm. The face and palpi are dark fuscous, whitish-sprinkled. The forewings are dark fuscous, somewhat sprinkled finely with grey-whitish. The costa is posteriorly strigulated with silvery-white. The edge of the basal patch and a narrow angulated central fascia are darker, edged with silvery-metallic. There are some silvery metallic marks towards apex and termen. The hindwings are fuscous.
They fly in May and June. The larvae feed on Picea abies, Abies alba and Pinus sylvestris, eating the top shoots.
# Pammene ignorata

Pammene ignorata is a moth of the family Tortricidae. In Europe it is found in Great Britain, the Benelux, Fennoscandia, Switzerland, Austria, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and the Baltic region, east to the eastern parts of the Palearctic realm.
The wingspan is 10–12 millimetres (3⁄8–1⁄2 in). Adults are on wing from May to July.
The larvae feed on Tilia and Ulmus species.
# Hòn Đất district

Hòn Đất is a rural district (huyện) of Kiên Giang province in the Mekong Delta region of Vietnam.

## Divisions

The district is divided into the following communes:
* Hòn Đất
* Sóc Sơn
* Bình Giang
* Bình Sơn
* Lình Huỳnh
* Mỹ Hiệp Sơn
* Mỹ Lâm
* Mỹ Phước
* Mỹ Thái
* Mỹ Thuận
* Nam Thái Sơn
* Sơn Bình
* Sơn Kiên
* Thổ Sơn
As of 2003 the district had a population of 154,431. The district covers an area of 1028 km². The district capital lies at Hòn Đất.
# Hypopta mendosensis

Hypopta mendosensis is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in Argentina.
# Hypopta delicata

Hypopta delicata is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in Guatemala.
The wingspan is about 28 mm. The forewings are white tinged with grey below the cell and on the outer third. There are dark points between the costal and subcostal veins. The inner margin is tinged with brownish yellow to just beyond the middle. The hindwings are white with greyish spots at the veins terminally, extending on the cilia.
# Cieneguillas

Cieneguillas may refer to:
* Cieneguillas, Argentina
* Cieneguillas, Bolivia
* Cieneguillas, Mexico
# Hóa Tiến

Hóa Tiến is a commune (xã) and village in Minh Hóa District, Quảng Bình Province, in Vietnam.
17°52′02″N 105°51′04″E﻿ / ﻿17.86722°N 105.85111°E﻿ / 17.86722; 105.85111
* This article about a location in Quảng Bình province, Vietnam is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Palazzo Massimo

Palazzo Massimo may refer to:
* Palazzo Massimo alle Colonne, a Renaissance palace in Rome, Italy
* Palazzo Massimo alle Terme, a palace in Rome, Italy
* Palazzo Massimo di Pirro, Renaissance palace in Rome
# Panacanthus

Panacanthus is a genus of conehead katydids found in forests in northwestern South America (western Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador and northern Peru) and Panama, including the western Amazon, the Chocó and the Magdalena River Valley. The common names spiny-headed katydid, spine-headed katydids, spike-headed katydids, thorny devil katydid, thorny devil bush cricket, and similar variations of the sort, do not apply to a single species or to this genus alone, and multiple species are often called by the same common name.
Panacanthus are omnivorous but with strong predatory tendencies. These nocturnal katydids are spiny with a horn-like projection on the top of the head and generally have a head-and-body length of about 2.5–7 cm (1.0–2.8 in), excluding the female's ovipositor. The ovipositor is long, about 4–6.5 cm (1.6–2.6 in), but the relative size varies depending on species; in some it is shorter than the head-and-body and in some it is longer. The genus includes both very poorly known and seemingly highly localized species and more widespread species that can be locally abundant. They have loud voices that vary depending on species.

## Phylogeny

Panacanthus includes the following extant species:
* Panacanthus cuspidatus (Bolívar, 1881)
* Panacanthus gibbosus Montealegre-Z. & Morris, 2004
* Panacanthus intensus Montealegre-Z. & Morris, 2004
* Panacanthus lacrimans Montealegre-Z. & Morris, 2004
* Panacanthus pallicornis (Walker, 1869)
* Panacanthus spinosus Redtenbacher, 1891
* Panacanthus varius Walker, 1869 - type species

## Description

Panacanthus species have six spiny legs that they use for defense. The legs help fight off enemies and trap prey. They are able to camouflage among the leafy tropical trees because of their unique green color. Even though they do not have teeth, they are able to shred flesh with the bite of their sharp mouth parts.