OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wang Qidong

Wang Qidong (Chinese: 王启东; 27 September 1921 – 29 July 2019) was a Chinese materials scientist, educator, and politician. A pioneer in the field of materials science and engineering in China, his research was focused on high-speed steel and hydrogen storage materials. He served as Vice President of Zhejiang University and Vice Chairman of the Zhejiang People's Congress.

## Early life and education

Wang was born on 27 September 1921 in Huangyan, Zhejiang, Republic of China. His father, Wang Jin (王琎; 1888–1966), was a renowned chemist who served as chemistry chair and acting president of Zhejiang University. Wang attended Shanghai High School and experienced Japanese invasion of Shanghai in 1937, during which he suffered a life-threatening disease.
After graduating from the Department of Mechanical Engineering of Zhejiang University in 1943, he was hired by the university as a faculty member. In 1947, he was awarded a government scholarship to study in the United States. He earned his master's degree from Stanford University in 1948, and his Ph.D. from the University of Iowa in 1951, both in mechanical engineering.

## Career

After returning to China in 1951, Wang spent his entire career teaching at Zhejiang University. In the 1950s and 1960s, he served as Chair of the Department of Metallurgy and Vice Chair of the Department of Mechanical Engineering. In 1978, Zhejiang University established China's first Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Wang was appointed its first chair. He concurrently served as Vice President of Zhejiang University from 1978 to 1984. He retired in 2010.
Wang was a pioneer in the field of materials science and engineering in China, with research focuses on high-speed steel and hydrogen storage materials. He published almost 400 research papers, of which 280 are included in the Science Citation Index. He held 18 patents and won multiple national and provincial prizes.
Wang joined the China Democratic League (Minmeng) in 1953. He was a member of the Fifth, Sixth, and Seventh Central Committee of Minmeng, and served as Chairman of Minmeng's Zhejiang Provincial Committee. He also served as Vice Chairman of the Fifth to Eighth Zhejiang Provincial People's Congress. He was a member of the Standing Committee of the 8th National People's Congress, and a delegate to the 9th National People's Congress.

## Personal life

In 1946, Wang married Zhang Sucheng (Chinese: 张苏澄).
Wang died in Hangzhou on 29 July 2019, at the age of 97.
# Wang Qin

Wang Qing may refers to:
* Wang Qinruo#In fiction
* Wang Qin (racewalker)
# Ian Scott

Ian Scott may refer to:
* Sir Ian Dixon Scott (1909–2002), British civil servant and diplomat
* Ian Scott (cyclist) (1915–1980), British silver medal winner at the 1948 Summer Olympics
* Ian Scott (Rotarian) (1933–2001), founder of Australian Rotary Health, non-government funder of medical research
* Ian Scott (Ontario politician) (1934–2006), politician in the Canadian province of Ontario
* Ian Scott (Australian footballer) (born 1940), Australian rules footballer
* Ian Scott (artist) (1945–2013), New Zealand artist
* Ian Scott (footballer, born 1967), English footballer
* Ian Scott (actor) (born 1973), French pornographic actor
* Ian Scott (American football) (born 1981), American football player
* Ian Scott (producer) (born 1975), American record producer
* Ian Scott (Manitoba politician), Green Party of Canada election candidate in 2004
* Ian James Scott (1914–2010), British painter
* Ian Scott (Canadian businessman), Canadian telecom executive
* Ian Scott, co-founder of Moltex, developers of the stable salt reactor
* Ian Scott (ice hockey) (born 1999), Canadian ice hockey goaltender
* A. Ian Scott (1928–2007) , Scottish-born American organic chemist
# Galopina

Galopina is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is found in Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Lesotho, and Eswatini.

## Species

* Galopina aspera (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Walp.
* Galopina circaeoides Thunb.
* Galopina crocyllioides Bär
* Galopina tomentosa Hochst.
# Galopagomyia

Galopagomyia is a genus of true flies in the family Sarcophagidae.

## Species

* G. inoa Walker, 1849
# Galoppo

Galoppo is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Giuliano Galoppo (born 1999), Argentine footballer
* Marcelino Galoppo (born 1970), Argentine retired footballer
# Warblington School

Warblington School is a coeducational community secondary school, located in the Warblington area of Havant in the English county of Hampshire.
The school is situated opposite Warblington railway station, toward the east of Havant on the Hampshire and West Sussex border serving the surrounding area. It is administered by Hampshire County Council which coordinates the schools admissions.
Warblington School offers GCSEs as programmes of study for pupils. It is the only school located in Warblington, as the area does not have any primary schools.
Warblington School has been recognised as a “Good” school by Ofsted.
The property was Grade II listed in June 2019 by Historic England because of architectural and historic interest.
The school came under criticism in 2019 after a PE teacher, Sean Aldridge, was sentenced to 12 years in prison for having sexual relations with 4 girls attending the school from the ages of 13 to 16 between 2007 and 2012.

## Notable former pupils

* Julia Chambers, actress
* Bobby Tambling, Chelsea and England footballer.
* Nicholas Lyndhurst, actor
# Ich kann den anderen in deinen Augen sehen

Ich kann den anderen in deinen Augen sehen (I Can See the Other One In Your Eyes) is the thirteenth studio album released by German Schlager group Die Flippers. This was the first Flippers' album that did not feature the members of the group on the album cover.
The single "Maria LaCatalania" became their most successful single for many years and was successful on some radio charts, like the SDR1 Hitparade.
The song "Monika" is very similar to "Monja" by Roland B.
The song "Der Sommer, als Jenny sich verliebte" was performed a few years later by the Austrian singer Daniel and became his most successful hit.
This is the last album released with singer/guitarist Albin Bucher.

## Track listing

* "Ich kann den anderen in deinen Augen sehen" (I Can See the Other One In Your Eyes)
* "Teufel aus Caracas" (Devil Out Of Caracas)
* "Mit dem Wind um die Welt" (With the Wind Around the World)
* "Monika"
* "Schenk mir Deine Liebe" (Give Me Your Love)
* "Angelika"
* "Ich muss wieder lernen ohne Dich zu Leben" (I Must Learn to Live Without You, Again)
* "Der Sommer, als Jenny sich verliebte" (The Summer That Jenny Fell in Love)
* "Maria La Catalania"
* "Der Wind hinter mir" (The Wind Behind Me)
* "Sabine"
* "Hab' ich Dich verloren"
# Ward Township, Hocking County, Ohio

Ward Township is one of the eleven townships of Hocking County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2020 census the population was 1,183.

## Geography

Located in the far eastern part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Coal Township, Perry County - north
* Trimble Township, Athens County - east
* Dover Township, Athens County - southeast corner
* York Township, Athens County - south
* Starr Township - southwest corner
* Green Township - west
* Falls Township (northeastern portion) - northwest
It is the most easterly township in Hocking County.
Murray City, the smallest municipality in Hocking County, is located in Ward Township, as are the unincorporated communities of Carbon Hill and Sand Run.

## Name and history

Ward Township was organized in 1836. It was named for Naham (or perhaps Nathan) Ward, a landowner.
It is the only Ward Township statewide.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.

## Public services

The residents of Ward Township are served by the Nelsonville-York City School District and Nelsonville-York High School.
# Ian Rowland

Ian Rowland (born 11 May 1961) is a corporate speaker, trainer and consultant based near London, England.
He has been a contributor to The Straight Dope Message Board and guest contributor of Staff Reports under the user name ianzin.
Citing Rowland's explanation of how cold reading is used in the psychic industry, journalist Malcolm Gladwell has criticised the practice of offender profiling by the FBI.
# Iridopsis cypressaria

Iridopsis cypressaria is a species of geometrid moth in the family Geometridae.
The MONA or Hodges number for Iridopsis cypressaria is 6571.
# Castellina

Castellina is the name of two cities in Tuscany, Italy:
* Castellina in Chianti
* Castellina Marittima
# Byron Lars

Byron Lars is an American fashion designer. He began designing under his own label in 1991. As part of that season's success, Women's Wear Daily named him "Rookie of the Year." Retailers to carry his work include Bergdorf, Saks Fifth Avenue, Bloomingdales, Henri Bendel, Neiman-Marcus, and Anthropologie. His current label is named Byron Lars Beauty Mark.
In 2012, Lars designed dresses for Olympic gold medalists Sanya Richards-Ross, Carmelita Jeter, and Allyson Felix.
Michelle Obama wore a dress from Lars's Beauty Mark line to the 2011 September 11 commemoration and in a portrait of the First Family.
Lars has designed custom clothes for Barbie dolls since 1997 and has designed at least 19 dolls.
Lars is a graduate of El Cerrito High School, Brooks College, and Fashion Institute of Technology.
He was honored with Pratt Institute's Visionary Award on May 1, 2014.
# Caladenia filamentosa

Caladenia filamentosa, commonly known as daddy-long-legs, is a plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a ground orchid with a single hairy leaf and up to four, usually dark red flowers with long, drooping lateral sepals and petals.

## Description

Caladenia filamentosa is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with an underground tuber and which sometimes grows in dense clumps. It has a single, densely hairy, narrow linear leaf, 10–18 cm (4–7 in) long and 4–7 mm (0.2–0.3 in) wide. One or two, rarely up to four, usually dark red flowers are borne on a spike 300–450 mm (10–20 in) high. Sometimes the flowers are pale red or reddish-green. The dorsal sepal is erect, 50–70 mm (2–3 in) long, about 2 mm (0.08 in) wide with its edges turned in. The lateral sepals and petals have long, dark, thread-like, glandular tips which sometimes tangle with other plants. The lateral sepals are a similar size to the dorsal sepal whilst the petals are slightly shorter. The labellum is egg-shaped or oblong, 5.5–8 mm (0.2–0.3 in) long and 3.5–5 mm (0.1–0.2 in) wide with its end curving forwards. It is red with darker markings and there are many short, broad teeth along its edges. There are two rows of flattened calli along the centre line of the labellum but not extending to the tip. Flowering occurs from September to November.

## Taxonomy and naming

Caladenia filamentosa was first formally described by Robert Brown in 1810 and the description was published in Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae. The specific epithet (filamentosa) is derived from the Latin word filamentum meaning "a thread filament" with the suffix -osa meaning "abounding in".

## Distribution and habitat

The daddy long-legs orchid has a widespread distribution but is rarely common. It grows in forest and scrub in well-drained soil. In New South Wales it mostly occurs in drier inland areas, in Victoria it is widespread, in South Australia it only occurs in the far south-eastern corner and in Tasmania in the eastern half of the state.

## Conservation

Caladenia filamentosa is listed as "Rare" under the Tasmanian Threatened Species Protection Act 1995.
# Unintentional discharge

An unintentional discharge is the event of a firearm discharging (firing) at a time not intended by the user. An unintended discharge may be produced by an incompatibility between firearm design and usage, such as the phenomenon of cooking off a round in a closed bolt machine gun, a mechanical malfunction as in the case of slamfire in an automatic weapon, or be user induced due to training issues or negligence. The phenomenon has also been defined in scientific literature as an activation of the trigger mechanism that results in an unplanned discharge that is outside of the firearm’s prescribed use, where "prescribed use" refers to departmental policies and laws related to the operation of firearms (O'Neill, 2018).

## Types
### Accidental discharge

An accidental discharge (AD) occurs when there is a mechanical failure of the firearm. This can include things like firearms that do not have mechanisms to render them drop safe falling a sufficient distance, a firing pin stuck forward, a sear failing, or rounds heating sufficiently to spontaneously ignite in the chamber (as may happen in a closed bolt machine gun).

### Negligent discharge

A negligent discharge (ND) is a discharge of a firearm involving culpable carelessness. In judicial and military technical terms, a negligent discharge is a chargeable offence. A number of armed forces automatically consider any accidental discharge to be negligent discharge, under the assumption that a trained soldier has control of his firearm at all times. This is the case in the United States Army, Canadian Army, the Royal Air Force, the British Army and various Police Forces within the United Kingdom.
From an article on a U.S. Air Force website:
   A negligent discharge occurs when a weapon is fired due to either operator error or a lack of attention to basic safety rules.
# Hawley House

Hawley House may refer to:

## in the United States

(by state then city or town)
* Thomas Hawley House, Monroe, Connecticut, listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP)
* Ephraim Hawley House, Trumbull, Connecticut, NRHP-listed in Fairfield County
* Gideon Hawley House, Barnstable, Massachusetts, NRHP-listed
* Hildreth-Lord-Hawley Farm, Pittsford, New York, NRHP-listed
* Stewart-Hawley-Malloy House, Laurinburg, North Carolina, NRHP-listed in Scotland County
* Hawley's Ferry House, Ferrisburg, Vermont, NRHP-listed in Addison County
# Gouri

Gouri may refer to:

## People

* Gouri Chindarkar (born 1996), involved in the Self Organised Learning Environment
* Gouri Choudhury (born 1964), Bangladeshi singer and music teacher
* Gouri Dharmapal, Indian poet
* Gouri Sankar Bandyopadhyay (born 1962), Indian researcher
* Gouri Sankar Dutta, Indian Politician
* Haim Gouri (1923–2018), Israeli poet, novelist, journalist, and documentary filmmaker
* Juloori Gouri Shankar, Indian writer

## Places

* Gouri, Burkina Faso
# Bongu

Bongu may refer to:
* Bongu language, a Rai Coast language spoken in Madang Province, Papua New Guinea
* Bongu, tribe in Zungeru, Nigeria
* Bongu (film), 2017 Tamil film
# Benimakia rhodostoma

Benimakia rhodostoma is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle snails, the tulip snails and their allies.
# Universities Act

Universities Act (with its variations) is a stock short title used in Canada, Ireland, Malaysia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom for legislation relating to universities.

## List
### Canada

British Columbia
* University Act

### Ireland

* Irish Universities Act 1908
* Universities Act, 1997

### Malaysia

* The Universities and University Colleges Act 1971

### New Zealand

* The University Endowment Act 1868 (32 Vict No 65)
* The University Degrees Act 1904 (4 Edw 7 No 38)
* The Universities Act 1961 (No 54)
* The University Grants Committee Act 1960 (No 26)
* The Universities Amendment Act 1962 (No 109)
* The Universities Amendment Act 1966 (No 7)
* The Universities Amendment Act 1970 (No 148)
* The Universities Amendment Act 1971 (No 137)
* The Universities Amendment Act 1977 (No 35)
* The Universities Amendment Act 1978 (No 130)
* The Universities Amendment Act 1980 (No 149)
* The Universities Amendment Act 1988 (No 32)

### United Kingdom

* The Universities (Wine Licences) Act 1743 (16 Geo. 2. c. 40)
* The Irish Universities Act 1908 (8 Edw. 7. c. 38),
* The Universities Act 1825 (6 Geo. 4. c. 97)
* The Universities Tests Act 1871 (34 & 35 Vict. c. 26)
* The Universities and Colleges (Trusts) Act 1943 (6 & 7 Geo. 6. c. 9)
* The New Universities (Acquisition of Land) Act (Northern Ireland) 1966 (c. 4 (N.I.))
The Universities (Scotland) Acts 1858 to 1922 is the collective title of the following Acts:
* The Universities (Scotland) Act 1858 (21 & 22 Vict. c. 83)
* The Universities (Scotland) Act 1889 (52 & 53 Vict. c. 55)
* The Universities (Scotland) Act 1922 (12 & 13 Geo. 5. c. 31)
Section 8(3) of the Universities and College Estates Act 1898 (61 & 62 Vict. c. 55) provided that that act could be cited with the Universities and College Estates Act 1858 to 1880.
The Universities (Scotland) Acts 1858 to 1932 is the collective title of the Universities (Scotland) Acts 1858 to 1922 and the Universities (Scotland) Act 1932 (22 & 23 Geo. 5. c. 26).
The Universities (Scotland) Acts 1858 to 1966 is the collective title of the Universities (Scotland) Acts 1858 to 1932 and the Universities (Scotland) Act 1966 (c. 13).
The Universities and College Estates Acts 1858 to 1880 was the collective title of the following Acts:
* The Universities and College Estates Act 1858 (21 & 22 Vict. c. 44)
* The Universities and College Estates Act Extension Act 1860 (23 & 24 Vict. c. 59)
* The Universities and College Estates Amendment Act 1880 (43 & 44 Vict. c. 46)
The Universities and College Estates Acts 1925 and 1964 is the collective title of the Universities and College Estates Act 1925 (15 & 16 Geo. 5. c. 24) and the Universities and College Estates Act 1964 (c. 51).
# Hellfire (comics)

Hellfire, in comics, may refer to:
* Hellfire, a member of the Elementals
* Hellfire (J. T. Slade), the grandson of the Phantom Rider and a member of the Secret Warriors
* Hellfire, the alter ego of Mikal Drakonmegas who has appeared in Terror Inc.
* Hellfire Club (comics), a Marvel Comics supervillain team
# Bill Fivaz

William F. "Bill" Fivaz (born February 26, 1934) is an American numismatist and author.

## Early life

Fivaz attended Hamilton College in Clinton, New York, graduating in 1956. Following graduation, he served in the United States Navy.

## Career

Fivaz has written over a dozen books focused on numismatics/coin collecting, and is best known as the co-author of The Cherrypickers' Guide to Rare Die Varieties, first published in 1990 and subsequently re-issued seven times.
In 1999, Fivaz released Helpful Hints For Enjoying Coin Collecting. At the American Numismatic Association's 2003 World's Fair of Money in Baltimore, Fivaz's collection, including Buffalo nickels, Mercury dimes, silver dollars, errors, and counter-stamped coins, was sold at auction.
In 2005, he wrote United States Gold Counterfeit Detection Guide, published by Whitman Publishing, to aid collectors in distinguishing between real and fake gold coins.
In November 2020, Fivaz's "World's Worst Type Set", featuring coins graded "Poor-1" and "Fair-2", was auctioned by Stack's Bowers Galleries. In June 2022, Fivaz was part of a team of five numismatists who re-classified the 1943 over 42 Lincoln cent as an overdate variety, in addition to its previously known doubled die status.
In addition to his numismatic work, Fivaz was a regional sales manager for Nestle out of its Atlanta offices from 1959-1996.

## Awards and Honors

He was named 2001 "Numismatist of the Year" by the American Numismatic Association, and served as an association governor from 1985 to 1989. Fivaz is the recipient of the ANA's highest honor, the Farran Zerbe Memorial Award (1995), is a two-time Medal of Merit honoree (1984 and 1989), and a two-time M. Vernon Sheldon Memorial Audio/Visual Award recipient. In 1981 he was named ANA Outstanding Adult Advisor.
In 2021, Fivaz was named one of Coin World's Most Influential People in Numismatics (1960-2020).
In 2010, the American Numismatic Association named one of their Young Numismatist Literary Awards after Fivaz, where articles submitted by children ages 8–12 can win awards and numismatic books.

## Personal life

Fivaz is married to Marilyn, and they have two children, Bill and Diane.
# Union Congregational Church (Avon Park, Florida)

The Union Church, also known as Union Congregational Church, is a historic United Church of Christ church building located in Avon Park, Florida.
Construction began in 1890 and the first services were held in the not-quite-completed structure on September 11, 1892. The church was built on land donated by the founder of Avon Park, Oliver Martin Crosby, and his wife. Later the original crenellated bell tower was replaced with a steeple. In 1989, the church was listed as in A Guide to Florida's Historic Architecture, published by the University of Florida Press."
Union Church is an active congregation. The church property extends through to Jim Rodgers Avenue. Bill Breylinger has been the senior pastor for over 25 years.
# Billy Vukovich III

William John Vukovich III (August 31, 1963 – November 25, 1990) was an American race car driver. He was a three-time starter of the Indianapolis 500. The grandson of two-time Indianapolis 500 winner Bill Vukovich and the son of Bill Vukovich II, Vukovich III was the 1988 Indianapolis 500 Rookie of the Year. Billy Vukovich III was killed in practice for a CRA race at Mesa Marin Raceway, in Bakersfield, California, when his throttle stuck open which caused his car to swerve into the wall. He was 27 years old.
Vukovich became the first third-generation driver to qualify in Indy 500 history. His grandfather was killed while leading the 1955 Indianapolis 500.
He got his start in racing driving for the John Runjavac racing team.

## Motorsports career results
### American open–wheel results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position)

#### CART/Indy Car

| Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | Rank | Points |
| 1988 | Gohr Racing | PHX 11 | LBH | INDY 14 | MIL | POR | CLE | TOR | MEA | MIS 17 | POC 9 | MDO | ROA | NAZ | LAG | MIA | | 30th | 6 |
| 1989 | Hemelgarn Racing | PHX | LBH | INDY 12 | MIL | DET | POR | CLE | MEA | TOR | MIS | POC | MDO | ROA | NAZ | LAG | | 34th | 1 |
| 1990 | Hemelgarn Racing | PHX | LBH | INDY 24 | MIL | DET | POR | CLE | MEA | TOR | MIS 13 | DEN | VAN | MDO | ROA | NAZ | LAG | 34th | 0 |

#### Indy 500 results

| Year | Car | Start | Qual | Rank | Finish | Laps | Led | Retired |
| 1988 | 56 | 23 | 208.545 | 20 | 14 | 179 | 0 | Flagged |
| 1989 | 81 | 30 | 216.698 | 13 | 12 | 186 | 0 | Flagged |
| 1990 | 81 | 31 | 211.389 | 32 | 24 | 102 | 0 | Engine |
| Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | 467 | 0 | |
| Starts | 3 |
| Poles | 0 |
| Front Row | 0 |
| Wins | 0 |
| Top 5 | 0 |
| Top 10 | 0 |
| Retired | 1 |