OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nakul Shenoy

Nakul Shenoy is an Indian mentalist, mind reader, and psychic entertainer based in Bangalore, India. Fascinated by the comic book hero Mandrake The Magician as a child, he grew up to be a magician and hypnotist. He presented his first public show at age 16 in Udupi and by 2003, he was entertaining corporates in Bangalore with his mentalism show. He is a skeptic and has used his knowledge of magic to rally against pseudoscientific scams like tri-vortex bangle and mid-brain/third-eye activation. Having presented his first magic show in 1994, he continues to entertain audiences internationally with his mind reading show. Nakul is the author of 'Smart Course In Magic' published by HarperCollins in 2015 and also holds two US patents in design. He studied the potential of magic as a medium of communication to earn his Master of Science (Communications) degree from Manipal University (MAHE) in 2000. He has appeared on television via NDTV, CNBC, Asianet and has been written about in over 40 media articles including India Today, Times of India, The Hindu, Mint, Business Outlook, and Yahoo.
# John P. Barton

John Penrose Barton (born 1934) is a British and American applied nuclear scientist who helped pioneer Neutron Radiography. Neutron Radiography (aka Neutron Imaging) is a new way of seeing (imaging) things complementary to Radiography with X-Rays. Particularly notable applications are to Aviation safety such as inspection of jet engine turbine blades.
Barton chaired or co-chaired the first four World Conferences on Neutron Radiography held in San Diego, 1981; Paris, 1986; Osaka, 1989 and San Francisco, 1992.

## Early years

Barton was born in London in 1934. He studied Applied Nuclear Physics under Philip Burton Moon and Rudolf Peierls at the University of Birmingham.
From 1957 he worked on the neutron physics of power reactor design at AERE Harwell, where John Cockcroft was head of laboratory. Barton worked at AEE Winfrith from 1959 to 1960.

## Pioneering Neutron Radiography Internationally

From 1961 to 1965, while affiliated with the University of Birmingham, Barton's publications included a demonstration of Cold Neutron Radiography using a 5MW reactor at AWE Aldermaston. From 1965, while affiliated with the CEA in Grenoble, Barton's publications included potentials of small source systems and a demonstration of Underwater NR using a Conical Collimator.
From 1967, while affiliated with the Argonne National Laboratory, Barton's publications included demonstrations of isotopic source NR capabilities.
From 1971 to 1978, while affiliated with the Oregon State University Radiation Center, publications included High Speed Motion Neutron Radiography and Neutron Computed Tomography using the TREAT Reactor at Idaho National Laboratory.
From 1979, based in San Diego, Barton's publications included in-house NR system designs and applications to aircraft safety, a precursor of the McClellan Radiation Center, Sacramento.
In 1989, Barton reported on the feasibility of Maneuverable Neutron Radiography System for inspection of intact aircraft at the Sacramento Air Logistics Center. In 1996 at the Fifth World Conference on Neutron Radiography, Barton presented a review with references to over 50 of his publications, and a report on the Foundation of The International Society for Neutron Radiology.
In 2010 Barton was appointed an honorary member of the International Society for Neutron Radiology.
# John O'Connor (painter)

John O'Connor (12 August 1830 – 23 May 1889) was an Irish painter.

## Personal life

Born in 1830 in County Londonderry, the third son of Francis O’Connor and his wife, Rose Cunningham of Bath, he was left an orphan at the age of twelve. His uncle, a lessee of the Belfast and Liverpool theaters, provided him with work as a call-boy and an assistant in scene-painting at the Belfast theater. He married Ann Butler Fairburn on 30 December 1851 at St John the Evangelist in Upper Holloway, and they had two boys: Francis (born 1853) and John Peter (born 1854). Unfortunately Ann died on 17 July 1860 at their home 6 Waverly Place, Marylebone. John then married Ann's half-sister Ellen Fairburn on 9 January 1862 at Islington Parish Church, and they had two sons: Henry (born 1862) and Joseph William (born 1864). His grandson Terence George, by his son John Peter, married Angela Mary O'Connor (née Ashford) – the sister of Daisy Ashford – the young author of the famous book The Young Visiters. 1888 saw John O'Connor's health start to fail through heart disease, and he finally died at Heathcroft, Yately, Hampshire on 23 May 1889. He was survived by his wife Ellen who herself died in 1931 at Edmonton, Middlesex.

## Career

Having become a proficient painter, O'Connor found employment in 1848 at Drury Lane, and from 1863 was principal Scene Painter at the Haymarket Theatre. In 1879 he was invited by Richard D'Oyly Carte to provide the London settings for a new Gilbert and Sullivan opera, The Pirates of Penzance (1880). (Although The Pirates of Penzance premiered in New York, there is no evidence that his scenery was taken for use in the United States.) The settings were so well admired that O'Connor was asked to be scenic designer for the next Gilbert & Sullivan production of Patience. He began to exhibit at the Society of British Artists in 1854, and at the Royal Academy from 1857 until 1888. During this time he became popular with the royal family, and produced drawings of many important court ceremonials: 1871 Drawing of Marriage of Princess Louise; 1872 Drawing of the Thanksgiving Service in St Paul's; 1874 Drawing of the arrival of Duke/Duchess of Edinburgh at Buckingham Palace; 1887 Drawing of the Jubilee Service, Westminster Abbey. He also exhibited at various exhibitions and galleries, amongst them: 1849 – Painted "Diorama of the Queen's Visit" – exhibited at the Chinese Gallery, London; 1854 – Exhibited Landscapes at the Society of British Artists; the Royal Watercolour Society and the Royal Hibernian Academy from 1875 until his death.
# John White (colonial administrator)

John White (? – 22 August 1692, in St. Andrews), was acting Governor of Jamaica in 1692.
Previously president of the council, White was acting governor during the 1692 earthquake that destroyed Port Royal. The historian William James Gardner wrote of him:
   White was a man who not only enjoyed the esteem of his fellow-colonists, but was endowed with a remarkable degree of self-possession.
John Bourden succeeded him for a brief time as Governor.
# Naoshi Fukushima

Naoshi Fukushima (福島 直, Fukushima Naoshi, January 19, 1925 – June 25, 2003) was a Japanese physicist specializing in the near-Earth space environment. He served as Secretary General of the International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy from 1975 to 1983. In 1990 he was awarded the AGU's Waldo E. Smith Award.
He is best known for proving that, under certain conditions, the magnetic field from a field-aligned current and the magnetic field from the associated Pederson current in the ionosphere would exactly cancel at the surface of the Earth. The magnetic equivalence of field-aligned currents with Pederson currents is referred to colloquially as Fukushima's Theorem.
# John de Vere

John de Vere may refer to:
* John de Vere, 7th Earl of Oxford (1312–1360)
* John de Vere, 12th Earl of Oxford (1408–1462)
* John de Vere, 13th Earl of Oxford (1442–1513)
* John de Vere, 14th Earl of Oxford
* John de Vere, 15th Earl of Oxford
* John de Vere, 16th Earl of Oxford
# Mean reversion

Mean reversion may refer to:
* Regression toward the mean
* Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process
* Mean reversion (finance)
# Politico (album)

Politico is Mexican Institute of Sound's fourth album. Released in August 2012, its theme is dedicated to Mexico's political and social environment; hence the name of the album.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |

## Track listing

* Político
* Especulando
* Revolución
* México
* Es-Toy
* Más!
* Ceci N'Est Pas Automate
* Se Baila Así
* My Buddy @Julps
* Tipo Raro
* Ritmo Internacional
* Cumbia Meguro
* El Jefe
# John Reed (fur trader)

John Reed (??-1814) was an American clerk employed by several fur trade companies until his death in 1814.

## Pacific Fur Company

Of his final employers, Reed's final one was the Pacific Fur Company (PFC). He was hired at Mackinac Island as a clerk in August 1810. From there he joined Wilson Price Hunt and the other members of an expedition bound for the Columbia River. An advanced party of PFC administrators and laborers was planned to arrive on board the Tonquin, leaving New York City in September 1810. This second group was to begin a company headquarters prior Hunt's arrival from the United States. The party Reed joined was largely composed of French-Canadian and Métis subjects of the United Kingdom, in addition to a number of Americans.
The group arrived at the newly established Fort Astoria in January 1812. He was given important documents by the management of the PFC in March, with orders to return overland and deliver them directly to John Jacob Astor. He and the few men with him were attacked in the interior by a group of natives prior to crossing the Continental Divide. Wounded in the engagement, he was about to get medical attention at Fort Okanogan. Reed later returned to Fort Astoria in May 1812.
Reed opened a dwelling in 1813 along the Malheur River in the vicinity of modern Vale, Oregon. He later relocated to the junction of the Boise and Snake Rivers. In the first month of 1814, an attack on the post by a group of Bannock natives and killed Reed and two men there. An outpost some distance away maintained by the trappers was also attacked. Four PFC employees were killed there, including Pierre Dorion Jr., though his wife Marie Aioe Dorion and two infant children survived. Marie survived the winter alone and took care of the two children until she reached Fort Okanogan in the spring.

## Legacy

The general area of the Reed's second post was found to be valuable by later trappers. In 1819 Donald McKenzie opened a new station there, though it was later abandoned. Thomas McKay later established Fort Boise in 1835, within the coral of McKenzie's old station.

## Citations

* ↑ Watson 2010, p. 810.
* ↑ Barry 1933, pp. 227–228.
# McGuire College

McGuire College is a coeducational secondary school located in Shepparton, Victoria, Australia on Wilmot Road, neighbouring with Wilmot Road Primary. The school was previously known as Shepparton South Technical School. It has approximately 501–600 students (2019).
In 2020 the school will close and then merge with the City of Greater Shepparton's other government secondary schools, Shepparton High School, Wanganui Park Secondary College and Mooroopna Secondary College. John Sciacca was appointed Principal in June 2019.

## Culture

Throughout Shepparton, McGuire College is recognised as a culturally diverse school. Majority of the student population have parents who immigrated to Australia and a lot of those students also immigrated themselves. The student culture includes Arabic, Afghani, Indigenous Australians, Sudanese, Congolese, South African, Kenyan, Samoan, Tongan, Thai, Fijian, Italian, Chinese, Korean, Japanese and Kiwi. The languages of these cultures are spoken daily by the students with Arabic being the second most spoken language in the school. Persian is not far behind. The school annually celebrates Harmony Day.

## Sport

McGuire College has a soccer team.

## Houses

McGuire College has four house groups for school sport events; Teal (blue), Crane (yellow), Heron (red) and Swan (green). These houses compete in an Athletics Carnival, Cross Country Running and Swimming.

## History

The school was first opened in February 1966 as Shepparton South Technical School and was first located at the Shepparton Showgrounds but it grew so quickly that it had to move to the current site of McGuire College on Wilmot Road in 1968. In 1990 it was renamed as Shepparton South Secondary College and then in 1998 it was officially named McGuire College.
# John W. Burgess

John W. Burgess may refer to:
* John Burgess (political scientist) (John William Burgess, 1844–1931), American political scientist
* John Wesley Burgess (1907–1990), Canadian member of Parliament
# Politics of Aquitaine

The politics of Aquitaine, France takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democracy, whereby the President of Regional Council is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Legislative power is vested in the regional council.

## Executive

The executive of the region is led by the President of the regional council.

### Current composition

* Alain Rousset (PS): President
* Jean-Louis Carrère (PS): 1st Vice President
* Françoise Cartron (PS): 2nd Vice President
* Georges Labazée (PS): 3rd Vice President
* Jean-Pierre Dufour (Green): 4th Vice President
* Michel Moyrand (PS): 5th Vice President
* Jean Guérard (PS): 6th Vice President
* Alain Anziani (PS): 7th Vice President
* François Deluga (PS): 8th Vice President
* Anne-Marie Cocula (DVG): 9th Vice President
* Rose-Marie Schmitt (Green): 10th Vice President
* Henri Houdebert (PS): 11th Vice President
* François Maïtia (PS): 12th Vice President
* Béatrice Gendreau (PS): 13th Vice President
* Jean Lissar (Green): 14th Vice President
* Stéphane Delpeyrat (PS): 15th Vice President

### List of presidents

Presidents of Aquitaine :
| President | Party | Term |
| Jacques Chaban-Delmas | UDR | 1974-1979 |
| André Labarrère | PS | 1979-1981 |
| Philippe Madrelle | PS | 1981-1985 |
| Jacques Chaban-Delmas | RPR | 1985-1988 |
| Jean Tavernier | RPR | 1988-1992 |
| Jacques Valade | RPR | 1992-1998 |
| Alain Rousset | PS | 1998- |

## Legislative branch

The Regional Council of Aquitaine (Conseil régional d'Aquitaine) is composed of 85 councillors, elected by proportional representation in a two-round system. The winning list in the second round is automatically entitled to a quarter of the seats. The remainder of the seats are allocated through proportional representation with a 5% threshold.
The council is elected for a six-year term.

### Current composition

| Party | Party | seats |
| • | Socialist Party | 43 |
| | Union for a Popular Movement | 12 |
| | Union for French Democracy | 9 |
| • | The Greens | 9 |
| | National Front | 7 |
| • | Miscellaneous Left | 4 |
| • | Left Radical Party | 1 |

## Elections
### Other elections

In the 2007 legislative election, the PS won 16 seats, the UMP won 7, and the MoDem won two. In addition, the New Centre won one seat, as did the Greens.
# Naomori

Naomori (written: 直盛) is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Ii Naomori (井伊 直盛, 1506–1560), Japanese samurai
* Sakazaki Naomori (坂崎 直盛, 1563–1616), Japanese daimyō
# John Tierney (Gaelic footballer)

John Tierney is a Gaelic footballer from Knockbride, Cavan.

## Playing career
### Gaelic football

The Knockbride clubman represented DCU, as well as the Cavan county team at minor, U-21 and senior level in the Dr McKenna Cup, NFL and played left half forward in the Ulster Senior Football Championship final defeat to Tyrone in 2001.

### Australian football

Tierney represented the Ireland national Australian rules football team, that won the 2011 Australian Football International Cup and 2010 European Championships in Australian Football. He also captained the Under-17 Ireland international rules football team on a tour to Australia.
# Polrussia

Polrussia is an extinct genus of iguanian lizards dating to the Late Cretaceous epoch, found in what is now Mongolia. It belongs to a group of extinct iguanians called Gobiguania that was endemic to the Gobi Desert during the Late Cretaceous. The type species Polrussia mongoliensis was named in 1991 on the basis of a skull found in the Barun Goyot Formation. The genus name refers to the Polish and Russian paleontologists who worked together to find and describe the material. Polrussia has a short skull, slightly pointed and flattened snout, and large eye sockets. The teeth each have one cusp, as opposed to the multiple cusps seen in some other gobiguanians. The skull is only 1.2 centimetres (0.47 in) long, making Polrussia one of the smallest gobiguanians.
Below is a cladogram from Daza et al. (2012) showing the phylogenetic relationships of Polrussia:
# Meat Union Aotearoa

The Meat Union Aotearoa is a trade union in New Zealand. It was formed 1 August 1994 by the merging of the Auckland & Tomoana Freezing Workers Union and the West and East Coast Branches of the New Zealand Meat & Related Trades Workers Union.
The Meat Union has a membership of approximately 10,000 during the peak season, and is affiliated with the New Zealand Council of Trade Unions. It is directly organized with the NZ Meat & Related Trades Workers Union.
# John Wilson (British Army officer, died 1856)

General Sir John Wilson KCB (1780–1856) was a British Army officer who served in the Peninsular War, and was acting Governor of British Ceylon in 1831.
He entered the British Army as an ensign in the 28th Foot in 1794 and was promoted lieutenant the following year.
He fought in the Capture of St Lucia and of St Vincent in 1796. In July of that year he was captured and exchanged in Guadaloupe, but was captured again in 1797. He was however able to rejoin his regiment in Gibraltar and take part in the Capture of Minorca in 1798. In 1799 he was given the command of a company in the newly formed Minorca Regiment which was posted to Egypt in 1801, where Wilson took part in the Battle of Alexandria. He was promoted Major in 1802.
In 1808 the Minorca Regiment, now renamed The Queen's Own German Regiment, was sent to Portugal, where Wilson was severely wounded at the Battle of Vimiero. In 1809 he was back on the Peninsular as part of the Loyal Lusitanian Legion under Sir Robert Wilson, harassing the French in the vicinity of Ciudad Rodrigo. In 1810 he was made Chief of Staff under Silveira, a Commander of the Portuguese troops. In 1911 he was made Governor of the province of Minho.
In 1813 he rejoined Wellington's army, commanding a Portuguese brigade at the Siege of San Sebastian, the Passage of the Bidassoa and the Battle of Nivelle. He was again severely wounded near Bayonne. He was made brevet colonel and knighted in 1814, and made a CB the following year.
Promoted Major-general in 1825, Wilson commanded the British troops in Ceylon from 1831 to 1839, acting as governor for a short period. He was made KCB in 1837 and promoted Lieutenant-general in 1838.
In 1835 he fought a duel with Charles Marshall, the Chief Justice, which took place in the Cinnamon Gardens, Colombo, once a plantation.
In 1836 he was given the colonelcy of the 82nd Foot, transferring to the 11th Foot in 1841, a position he held until his death. He was promoted full general on 20 June 1854.
He died in his London home in 1856.
# Mayor's Award for Excellence in Science and Technology

The Mayor's Award for Excellence in Science and Technology is given annually to recognise important members of the science and engineering communities in New York City. Candidates must live or work in the city.
Nominations are submitted in five categories:
* Biological and Medical Sciences
* Mathematical, Physical, Engineering Sciences
* Technology
* Public Understanding of Science and Technology
* Young Investigator (for scientists and engineers under the age of 40)
The Mayor chooses winners from a list of finalists submitted by the New York Academy of Sciences and the New York City Department of Cultural Affairs.
# Namon (disambiguation)

Namon is a village in Bassar Prefecture, Kara Region, Togo.
Namon may refer to:
* Namon Leo Daughtry (born 1940), Republican member of the North Carolina General Assembly
* Namon Washington (1894 – 1971), American baseball outfielder
* Na Mon District in Kalasin Province, Thailand
# Polsingen

Polsingen is a municipality in the Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen district, in Bavaria, Germany.
# Polipoint Press

PoliPoint Press (or P3Books) was a San Francisco Bay Area publishing company that was founded to print the writings of University of Phoenix founder John Sperling.
In 2004 it published its first book, Sperling's The Great Divide, a book of essays and full-color illustrations arguing that the Democratic Party, in order to retake the United States presidency, must abandon efforts in the allegedly culturally backwards "red states." The company was brought into being to "bring new ideas and perspectives into the body politic, to ignite dialogue," according to publisher Scott Jordan, a former publicist for the Saudi Arabian government.
Under editorial director Peter Richardson, the company went on to publish books by Sasha Abramsky, Rose Aguilar, Dean Baker, Jeff Cohen, Joe Conason, Marjorie Cohn, Kevin Danaher, Belva Davis, Reese Erlich, Steven Hill, Phillip Longman, Markos Moulitsas, David Neiwert, Christine Pelosi, William Rivers Pitt, Sarah Posner, Nomi Prins, Norman Solomon, and Curtis White. One PoliPoint Press book, The Spy Who Tried to Stop a War (2008), was the basis for Official Secrets, the 2019 film starring Keira Knightley.
PoliPoint Press's offices were in Sausalito, California. The company closed in 2011, selling off rights to its books to Paradigm Publishers and Berrett-Koehler Publishers.
# John Watson (Master of Christ's College, Cambridge)

John Watson, D.D. was a priest and academic in the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries.
Watson was educated at Christ's College, Cambridge, graduating B.A. in 1498; MA in 1501; and B.D. in 1513. He held livings at Elsworth, White Notley and St Mary Woolnoth in the City of London. He was Fellow of Christ's from 1501 to 1516; and Master of Christ's from 1517 to 1531. He was twice Vice Chancellor of the University of Cambridge: from 1518 to 1520, and from 1530 to 1532.
He died in March 1537.
# Jahn Brochmann Halvorsen

Jahn Brochmann Halvorsen (23 November 1916 – 13 May 1976) was a Norwegian diplomat.
He was born in Hadsel Municipality and took the cand.oecon. degree in economics. He was hired in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1951. He was a councillor at the Norwegian NATO and OEEC embassy in Paris from 1955 to 1960 and a deputy under-secretary of state in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs from 1960 to 1965. He served as the Norwegian ambassador to Belgium—and also Luxembourg and the European Community—from 1965 to 1973, and then to France from 1973 to his death. He died in May 1976 in Paris.
Halvorsen was decorated as a Commander of the Order of St. Olav and held the War Medal.
# Meates v Attorney-General

Meates v Attorney-General [1983] NZLR 308 is a cited case in New Zealand regarding negligence cases against the government.

## Background

Matai Industries was a West Coast timber firm. After the promised financial assistance promised to Matai by various Ministers, and the Prime Minister Norman Kirk failed to eventuate, Matai was placed into receivership.
Meates, one of the shareholders in Matai, sued the government in tort. The Government countered that they owed Matai no duty of care.

## Held

The court held that the government owed Matai a duty of care.
# Narita Kokusai High School

Chiba Prefectural Narita Kokusai High School (千葉県立成田国際高等学校, Chiba-kenritsu Narita Kokusai Kōtōgakkō, "Narita International High School"), nicknamed Narikoku (成国), is a senior high school in Narita, Chiba.
The school offers an "international course".
Viewbank College in Australia has an association with Narita Kokusai. Kennedy High School in Cedar Rapids, Iowa is the sister school and does exchange programs with Narita.

## History

It opened in 1975 as Chiba Prefectural Narita Nishi (West) High School (千葉県立成田西高等学校 Chiba-kenritsu Narita Nishi Kōtōgakkō). In 1992 it was given its current name.
# Church Butte

Church Butte is a 8,816 feet (2,687 m) butte located in the Lewis Range, Glacier National Park in the U.S. state of Montana.
# Ninh Hòa, Bạc Liêu

Ninh Hoà is a commune (xã) and village in Hồng Dân District, Bạc Liêu Province, in south-western Vietnam.
# Heliocheilus melibaphes

Heliocheilus melibaphes is a moth in the family Noctuidae. It is endemic to the Northern Territory, Queensland and Western Australia.