OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hisehope Burn Valley

Hisehope Burn Valley is a Site of Special Scientific Interest in the Derwentside district of Durham, England. It consists of two separate parcels of land, one on the west bank of Hisehope Burn, the other (and larger) a few hundred yards to the east, straddling the headwaters of another small burn. The site is some 3 km west of the village of Castleside and 1 km north of the Smiddy Shaw Reservoir. The larger area adjoins the Muggleswick, Stanhope and Edmundbyers Commons and Blanchland Moor SSSI.
The area adjacent to Hisehope Burn is predominantly a soligenous mire, with a sparse tree cover of downy birch, Betula pubescens, and alder, Alnus glutinosa; the mire is rich in sedges, Carex spp and bryophytes and contains several species that are localised in County Durham, including few-flowered spike rush, Eleocharis quinqueflora, grass-of-Parnassus, Parnassia palustris, sundew, Drosera rotundifolia, and lesser clubmoss, Selaginella selaginoides.
The other area has one of the most extensive stands of juniper, Juniperus communis, in County Durham. Unlike most populations of juniper in Britain, in which regeneration is, at best, sparse, this community is freely-regenerating and has a diverse age composition.
# Terebelliformia

Terebelliformia is a group of polychaete worms in the phylum Annelida.

## Phylogeny

The internal relationships within the clade Terebelliformia are the following:
# Perso nel buio

"Perso nel buio" (lit. 'Lost in the Dark') is a song by Italian singer Sangiovanni, with featured vocals by Madame. It was released on 12 November 2021 by Sugar Music and included in the re-release of Sangiovanni's debut EP Sangiovanni.

## Music video

The music video for "Perso nel buio", directed by Attilio Cusani, was released on 18 November 2021 via Sangiovanni's YouTube channel.

## Charts

| Chart (2022) | Peak position |
| Italy (FIMI) | 9 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Italy (FIMI) | Platinum | 100,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Okayama 2nd district (1928–1942)

Okayama 2nd district was a multi-member constituency of the House of Representatives in the Imperial Diet of Japan. Between 1928 and 1942 it elected five representatives by single non-transferable vote (SNTV).
It covered the western parts of Okayama, namely the Kodama, Tsukubo, Asakuchi, Oda, Shitsuki, Kibi, Jōbō, Kawakami and Atetsu counties. The predominantly rural district was usually won by a majority of Seiyūkai candidates, among them Inukai Tsuyoshi who succeeded Tanaka Giichi as party president in 1929. His son Takeru was among two candidates who were elected without Taisei Yokusankai support in the wartime election of 1942.
Following the 1946 redistricting, the area became part of the limited voting Okayama At-large district.

## Elected representatives

| Election year | Highest vote (top tōsen) | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th |
| 1928 | Ogawa Gōtarō (Minseitō) | Nishimura Tanjirō (Minseitō) | Hoshijima Nirō (Seiyūkai) | Kotani Setsuo (Seiyūkai) | Inukai Tsuyoshi (Seiyūkai) |
| 1930 | Ogawa Gōtarō (Minseitō) | Nishimura Tanjirō (Minseitō) | Inukai Tsuyoshi (Seiyūkai) | Takakusa Miyozō (Seiyūkai) | Hoshijima Nirō (Seiyūkai) |
| 1932 | Kotani Setsuo (Seiyūkai) | Inukai Tsuyoshi † (Seiyūkai) | Ogawa Gōtarō (Minseitō) | Hoshijima Nirō (Seiyūkai) | Shiraga Kuniji (Seiyūkai) |
| 1936 | Nishimura Tanjirō (Minseitō) | Inukai Takeru (Seiyūkai) | Ogawa Gōtarō (Minseitō) | Hoshijima Nirō (Seiyūkai) | Kotani Setsuo (Seiyūkai) |
| 1937 | Ogawa Gōtarō (Minseitō) | Nishimura Tanjirō (Minseitō) | Inukai Takeru (Seiyūkai) | Hoshijima Nirō (Seiyūkai) | Kotani Setsuo (Seiyūkai) |
| 1942 | Ogawa Gōtarō (Yokusan Seijitaisei Kyōgikai) | Hoshijima Nirō (Ex-Seiyūkai independent) | Inukai Takeru (Ex-Seiyūkai independent) | Kotani Setsuo (Yokusan Seijitaisei Kyōgikai) | Tsuchiya Gen'ichi (Yokusan Seijitaisei Kyōgikai) |
Party affiliations as of election day; †: died in office.
# Campeggio

Campeggio is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Lorenzo Campeggio (1474–1539), Italian cardinal and politician
* Alessandro Campeggio (1504–1554), Italian Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal
# Carl Anderson (American football)

Carl Rudolph Frederick "Swede" Anderson IV (September 9, 1898 – April 30, 1978) was an American college football coach at Western Kentucky University and Howard Payne University. Anderson graduated from Centre College in Danville, Kentucky in 1924, where he played in the backfield with legendary alumnus Bo McMillin. Anderson then followed McMillin to Centenary College of Louisiana and Geneva College. Anderson then served one year as the head football coach at Western Kentucky, before moving to Kansas State as its freshman team coach in 1930. Anderson returned to Western Kentucky as its head coach from 1934 to 1937. He was the backfield coach under McMillin at Indiana from 1938 to 1945. He then returned to his alma mater, Centre College, where he coached the Praying Colonels until 1950. The following season, Anderson became the seventh head football coach at the Howard Payne University in Brownwood, Texas and held that position from 1951 to 1952. His coaching record at Howard Payne was 7–10. Anderson died in 1978 of a heart attack, in Oceanside, California.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Western Kentucky State Normal Hilltoppers (Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1929) ||||||
| 1929 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 7–3 | 3–3 | T–16th |
| Western Kentucky State Teachers Hilltoppers (Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1934–1937) ||||||
| 1934 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 4–2–2 | 4–1–1 | T–6th |
| 1935 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 7–3 | 5–2 | 13th |
| 1936 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 6–3 | 3–2 | T–14 |
| 1937 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 7–1–1 | 3–0–1 | T–3rd |
| Western Kentucky State Teachers: | Western Kentucky State Teachers: | 24–9–3 | 18–8–2 | |
| Centre Colonels (Independent) (1946–1950) ||||||
| 1946 | Centre | 0–7 | | |
| 1947 | Centre | 2–5–1 | | |
| 1948 | Centre | 4–4 | | |
| 1949 | Centre | 2–6 | | |
| 1950 | Centre | 6–1–1 | | |
| Centre: | Centre: | 14–23–2 | | |
| Howard Payne Yellow Jackets (Texas Conference) (1951–1952) ||||||
| 1951 | Howard Payne | 4–4 | 3–1 | T–1st |
| 1952 | Howard Payne | 3–6 | 1–3 | T–3rd |
| Howard Payne: | Howard Payne: | 7–10 | 4–4 | |
| Total: | Total: | 45–42–5 | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||
# Nyassachromis nigritaeniatus

Nyassachromis nigritaeniatus is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi where it prefers areas with sandy substrates. This species can reach a length of 21 centimetres (8.3 in) TL. It can also be found in the aquarium trade.
# TYPSET and RUNOFF

TYPSET is an early document editor that was used with the 1964-released RUNOFF program, one of the earliest text formatting programs to see significant use.
Of two earlier print/formatting programs DITTO and TJ-2, only the latter had, and introduced, text justification; RUNOFF also added pagination.
The name RUNOFF, and similar names led to other formatting program implementations. By 1982, Runoff (a name not possible before lowercase letters were introduced to filenames) largely became associated with Digital Equipment Corporation and Unix computers. DEC used the terms VAX DSR and DSR to refer to VAX DIGITAL Standard Runoff.

## History
### CTSS

The original RUNOFF type-setting program for CTSS was written by Jerome H. Saltzer circa 1964. Bob Morris and Doug McIlroy translated that from MAD to BCPL. Morris and McIlroy then moved the BCPL version to Multics when the IBM 7094 on which CTSS ran was being shut down.

### Multics

Documentation for the Multics version of RUNOFF described it as "types out text segments in manuscript form."

### Other versions and implementations

A later version of runoff for Multics was written in PL/I by Dennis Capps, in 1974. This runoff code was the ancestor of roff that was written for the fledgling Unix in assembly language by Ken Thompson.
Other versions of Runoff were developed for various computer systems including Digital Equipment Corporation's PDP-11 minicomputer systems running RT-11, RSTS/E, RSX on Digital's PDP-10 and for OpenVMS on VAX minicomputers, as well as UNIVAC Series 90 mainframes using the EDT text editor under the VS/9 operating system. These different releases of Runoff typically had little in common except the convention of indicating a command to Runoff by beginning the line with a period.
The origin of IBM's SCRIPT software began in 1968 when IBM contracted Stuart Madnick of MIT to write a simple document preparation tool for CP/67, which he modelled on MIT's CTSS RUNOFF.

## Background

RUNOFF was written in 1964 for the CTSS operating system by Jerome H. Saltzer in MAD and FAP.
It actually consisted of a pair of programs, TYPSET (which was basically a document editor), and RUNOFF (the output processor). RUNOFF had support for pagination and headers, as well as text justification (TJ-2 appears to have been the earliest text justification system, but it did not have the other capabilities).
RUNOFF is a direct predecessor of the runoff document formatting program of Multics, which in turn was the ancestor of the roff and nroff document formatting programs of Unix, and their descendants. It was also the ancestor of FORMAT for the IBM System/360, and of course indirectly of every computerized word processing system.
Likewise, RUNOFF for CTSS was the predecessor of the various RUNOFFs for DEC's operating systems, via the RUNOFF developed by the University of California, Berkeley's Project Genie for the SDS 940 system.
The name is alleged to have come from the phrase at the time, I'll run off a copy.
TYPESET contains features inspired by a variety of other programs including Colossal Typewriter and Expensive Typewriter.

## Example

Input:
Output:
# Midland Valley (South Carolina)

The Midland Valley area is a region in Aiken County, South Carolina consisting of the unincorporated communities of Gloverville, Graniteville, Langley, Vaucluse, Warrenville, Graniteville, Bath, as well as the incorporated town of Burnettown
The area is more formally known as the Horse Creek Valley,a large stream in the Savannah River watershed which carved the large valley in the Sandhills.
33°33′05″N 81°49′15″W﻿ / ﻿33.551526°N 81.8209446°W﻿ / 33.551526; -81.8209446
* This South Carolina state location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Hiroshi Michinaga

Hiroshi Michinaga (道永 宏, Michinaga Hiroshi) (born 8 October 1956) is an archer from Japan, who was born in Hyogo, Japan.
He competed for Japan in the 1976 Summer Olympics held in Montreal, Quebec, Canada in the individual event where he finished in second place behind American Darrell Pace .
# HMS Pallas (1865)

HMS Pallas was a purpose-built wooden-hulled ironclad of the Royal Navy, designed as a private venture by Sir Edward Reed, and accepted by the Board of Admiralty because, as an economy measure, they wished to use up the stocks of seasoned timber held in the Woolwich Dockyard. The fact that Woolwich was not equipped to build iron ships was also relevant.

## Background and design

She was built as a centre battery ship, with two of her big guns on either broadside and the others mounted in the extreme bow and stern as chase guns. It was possible to achieve axial fire from the battery guns by traversing them to fire fore or aft through recessed embrasures at the corners of the battery. As with similar arrangements in contemporary box-battery ironclads, moving the guns in anything other than calm water would have been extremely hazardous. The small number of guns, and the low weight of the broadside, was excused on the basis that the ship's primary weapon was the ram.
Pallas was the first warship in the Royal Navy to be fitted with compound expansion engines, and a high performance was expected from them; her specification claimed a speed under power of fourteen knots, which was necessary if she were to ram enemy ships who were themselves under way. On her trials, however, riding light, she achieved only 12.5 knots (23.2 km/h), while piling up an enormous bow wave. After her bow contour was hastily modified she was able to just reach 13 knots (24 km/h), which in the event of armed conflict would have been insufficient to allow her to fulfil her designed ramming function against any enemy ship with an operational power plant.
In spite of this assessment, the fact that the 12.54-knot Austro-Hungarian ironclad SMS Erzherzog Ferdinand Max (1865) was later able to successfully ram an enemy screw-propelled warship which was under way - and indeed sink it - suggests that Pallas' modest speed, while a hindrance to her employment as a ram, would not have entirely prevented an enterprising commander from taking advantage of her fixed underwater weaponry in battle, had a suitable tactical opportunity arisen. As with many tactical aspects of early ironclad warships, the practicability of ramming in a fleet action was poorly understood by naval planners at the time of Pallas' commissioning.

## Service history

HMS Pallas was commissioned at Portsmouth. On 31 October 1868, she caught fire at Gibraltar. Seventeen crew were injured. The fire was extinguished with assistance from a United States Navy warship. She served with the Channel Fleet until September 1870, when she was paid off for a long (and very early) refit. She served in the Mediterranean Fleet from 1872 to 1879, and was paid off. She was retained in fourth class reserve at Devonport until sold.

## Citations

* ↑ "Shipping Disasters". Liverpool Mercury. No. 6489. Liverpool. 12 November 1868.
# Terebellum hubrechti

Terebellum hubrechti is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Seraphsidae.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines.

## Original description

* Poppe G.T. & Tagaro S. (2016). New marine mollusks from the central Philippines in the families Aclididae, Chilodontidae, Cuspidariidae, Nuculanidae, Nystiellidae, Seraphsidae and Vanikoridae. Visaya. 4(5): 83–103. page(s): 92.
# Ohio State Route 52

In Ohio, State Route 52 may refer to:
* U.S. Route 52 in Ohio, the only Ohio highway numbered 52 since 1927
* Ohio State Route 52 (1923-1927), now SR 4 (Middletown to Dayton), SR 444 (Dayton to Fairborn), and CR 333 (Fairborn to Springfield)
# Jitterbug Junction

Jitterbug Junction is an album by American jazz percussionist Kahil El'Zabar's Ritual Trio, which also includes saxophonist Ari Brown and bassist Malachi Favors. It was recorded in 1997 and released on CIMP.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz | |
In his review for AllMusic, Scott Yanow notes "Although at times El'Zabar's drums are rather loud in the balance (particularly on the opening track), this is very much a democracy and there are strong moments and lots of close interplay by the three musicians."

## Track listing

All compositions by Kahil El'Zabar except where noted
* "From Whence It Came" – 9:37
* "Jitterbug Junction" – 6:38
* "One for John" (Billy Brimfield) – 10:00
* "The Sweet Nectar of Cacophony" – 16:08
* "Ash'E" – 5:49
* "This Little Light of Mine" (Traditional) – 12:46

## Personnel

* Kahil El'Zabar – drums, thumb piano, vocals
* Ari Brown – tenor sax, soprano sax
* Malachi Favors – bass
# Carl Nicks

Carl Nicks may refer to:
* Carl Nicks (basketball) (born 1958), retired NBA guard
* Carl Nicks (American football) (born 1985), retired guard for the New Orleans Saints and Tampa Bay Buccaneers
# Néron–Severi group

In algebraic geometry, the Néron–Severi group of a variety is the group of divisors modulo algebraic equivalence; in other words it is the group of components of the Picard scheme of a variety. Its rank is called the Picard number. It is named after Francesco Severi and André Néron.

## Definition

In the cases of most importance to classical algebraic geometry, for a complete variety V that is non-singular, the connected component of the Picard scheme is an abelian variety written
    Pic$^0$(V).
The quotient
    Pic(V)/Pic$^0$(V)
is an abelian group NS(V), called the Néron–Severi group of V. This is a finitely-generated abelian group by the Néron–Severi theorem, which was proved by Severi over the complex numbers and by Néron over more general fields.
In other words, the Picard group fits into an exact sequence
    $1\to \mathrm {Pic} ^{0}(V)\to \mathrm {Pic} (V)\to \mathrm {NS} (V)\to 0$
The fact that the rank is finite is Francesco Severi's theorem of the base; the rank is the Picard number of V, often denoted ρ(V). The elements of finite order are called Severi divisors, and form a finite group which is a birational invariant and whose order is called the Severi number. Geometrically NS(V) describes the algebraic equivalence classes of divisors on V; that is, using a stronger, non-linear equivalence relation in place of linear equivalence of divisors, the classification becomes amenable to discrete invariants. Algebraic equivalence is closely related to numerical equivalence, an essentially topological classification by intersection numbers.

## First Chern class and integral valued 2-cocycles

The exponential sheaf sequence
    $0\to 2\pi i\mathbb {Z} \to {\mathcal {O}}_{V}\to {\mathcal {O}}_{V}^{*}\to 0$
gives rise to a long exact sequence featuring
    $\cdots \to H^{1}(V,{\mathcal {O}}_{V}^{*})\to H^{2}(V,2\pi i\mathbb {Z} )\to H^{2}(V,{\mathcal {O}}_{V})\to \cdots .$
The first arrow is the first Chern class on the Picard group
    $c_{1}\colon \mathrm {Pic} (V)\to H^{2}(V,\mathbb {Z} ),$
and the Neron-Severi group can be identified with its image. Equivalently, by exactness, the Neron-Severi group is the kernel of the second arrow
    $\exp ^{*}\colon H^{2}(V,2\pi i\mathbb {Z} )\to H^{2}(V,{\mathcal {O}}_{V}).$
In the complex case, the Neron-Severi group is therefore the group of 2-cocycles whose Poincaré dual is represented by a complex hypersurface, that is, a Weil divisor.

### For complex tori

Complex tori are special because they have multiple equivalent definitions of the Neron-Severi group. One definition uses its complex structure for the definition$^{pg30}$. For a complex torus $X=V/\Lambda$, where $V$ is a complex vector space of dimension $n$ and $\Lambda$ is a lattice of rank $2n$ embedding in $V$, the first Chern class $c_{1}$ makes it possible to identify the Neron-Severi group with the group of Hermitian forms $H$ on $V$ such that
   ${\text{Im}}H(\Lambda ,\Lambda )\subseteq \mathbb {Z}$
Note that ${\text{Im}}H$ is an alternating integral form on the lattice $\Lambda$.
# Michael Gottlieb (director)

Michael Bernard Gottlieb (April 12, 1945 – May 23, 2014) was an American film director and screenwriter. He is best known for directing the films Mannequin (1987) and A Kid in King Arthur's Court (1995).
Following the release of A Kid in King Arthur's Court, Gottlieb transitioned into video game industry, working as a producer for the remainder of his entertainment career.
On May 23, 2014, Gottlieb was killed in a motorcycle accident on the Angeles Crest Highway in La Cañada Flintridge, California. He was 69 years old and is survived by his three daughters. At the time of Gottlieb's death he was a professor of film at the ArtCenter College of Design in Pasadena, California, teaching screenwriting in both the graduate and undergraduate departments.

## Filmography

* Mannequin (1987) – director, writer
* The Shrimp on the Barbie (1990) – director (under the pseudonym Alan Smithee)
* Mannequin Two: On the Move (1991) – writer
* Mr. Nanny (1993) – director, writer
* A Kid in King Arthur's Court (1995) – director
# Charlwood (disambiguation)

Charlwood is a village in Surrey, England.
Charlwood may also refer to:
* Charlwood (name), a surname and given name
* Charlwood, Hampshire, a hamlet in Hampshire, England
* Charlwood, Queensland, a locality in the Scenic Rim Region, Queensland, Australia
* Charlwood House, a country house in West Sussex, England
# Juan Fernández Mejías

Juan Fernández Mejías (born 1957), also known professionally simply as Juan Fernández, is a Spanish actor. While he has a decades-long career as stage actor, he is rather known to the public for supporting performances in film and television works.

## Biography

Born in 1957 in Seville.
He had his debut in a feature film with a performance as 'Juan' ("a burly truck driver") in Benito Zambrano's 1999 drama Solas, for which he earned the Actors Union Award for Best Film Performance in a Minor Role. Since then, his early filmography includes supporting appearances in feature films such as El corazón del guerrero (2000), Fausto 5.0 (2001), Lucía y el sexo (2001), El alquimista impaciente (2002), La caja 507 (2002), Hable con ella (2002), Atraco a las tres... y media (2003) and El refugio del mal [ca] (2003), whereas he also performed in guest roles in television series such as Periodistas, El comisario, Policías, Abogados [es], Raquel busca su sitio and Padre Coraje [es] as well as the TV movies Jugar a matar and Diario de un skin [es].
Later in his career Fernández performed a recurring role in Los hombres de Paco (Tomás aka "Castresana") in 2007, and starred in the TV series Tierra de lobos, aired on Telecinco from 2010 to 2014, playing the authoritarian landlord Antonio Lobo, the main antagonist throughout the series. He performed another antagonist role in the first two parts of the popular series Money Heist, playing Colonel Prieto, the CNI representative seeking to liberate Alison Parker from the Royal Mint. In 2017, he joined the cast of Amar es para siempre to play Rodrigo Tuñón, a veteran of the Spanish civil war for the Rebel faction.
Fernández landed supporting roles in two 2020 historical drama television series, Inés del alma mía and El Cid, playing in both cases the grandfather of the lead character (Inés Suárez and Ruy Díaz).

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2004 | La sopa boba [es] | Pedro |
| 2005–2006 | 7 días al desnudo | Gus Marina |
| 2007 | Los hombres de Paco (Paco's Men) | Tomás, aka Castresana |
| 2007 | R.I.S. Científica | Guillermo Cuevas (Ventura's mentor) |
| 2009 | Los exitosos Pells [es] | Franco Andrada |
| 2010–2013 | Tierra de lobos | Antonio Lobo |
| 2015–2016 | Víctor Ros | Comisario Buendía |
| 2017 | El final del camino | Diego Peláez |
| 2017–2018 | Amar es para siempre | Rodrigo Tuñón de Guevara |
| 2017–2020 | La casa de papel (Money Heist) | Coronel Prieto |
| 2019 | Lontano da te / Lejos de ti [it] | Aníbal |
| 2020 | Inés del alma mía (Inés of My Soul) | Don Alonso |
| 2020 | El Cid | Rodrigo (Ruy's grandfather) |
| 2023 | Memento mori | Comisario Mejía |
| 2024 | El Marqués | Alejandro Perezagua |