OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# North Northamptonshire LTC Tournament

The North Northamptonshire LTC Tournament . also known simply as the North Northamptonshire LTC was a brief Victorian era men's and women's grass court tennis tournament founded in 1880. It was organised by the North Northamptonshire Lawn Tennis Club who held the event at different locations in North Northamptonshire, England. The tournament ran annually for four editions only until 1883.

## History

North Northamptonshire LTC Tournament was founded in 1880 by the North Northamptonshire Lawn Tennis Club who held the event at different locations in North Northamptonshire, England through until 1883. The inaugural event was held on 20 July 1880 at Drayton Park at Drayton House on the Drayton Estate, Lowick, near Kettering, but could not be completed until August 1880, and at Broughton Park, Broughton, Northamptonshire. The winner of the gentleman's singles was Mr. W.H. Collins.
A description of the event that concluded on 23 June 1881:
   On the 23rd at Grafton Underwood, the North Northamptonshire LTC held their second meeting, in spledid weather. Results: Gentleman's G. R. Evans and G. Thurston beat H. M. Stockdale and T. Wetherall. Ladies; Miss. A. Stobart and Miss. E. Hunt beat Miss. E. Hall and Miss. F. Lightfoot. Ladie's and Gentleman's, Mrs. Upcher and A. Pulteney beat Miss. Bell and H. Stockdale.
North Northamptonshire Lawn Tennis Club usually held two versions of this tournament one in the spring around April and the other early summer in June, they are referred to as the first and second meetings. The final edition concluded on 18 August 1883 at Drayton Park, Kettering the winner of last gentleman's singles was Mr. H.S. Roughton.

## Spring (First Meeting)
### Men's Singles

| Year | Winner | Runner-up | Score |
| 1880. | W. H. Collins | G. H. Evans | ? |
| 1881. | G. H. Evans | ? | ? |
| 1882. | R. Dalton * | Henry Minshull Stockdale | ? |

## Summer (Second Meeting)
### Men's Singles

| Year | Winner | Runner-up | Score |
| 1883. | H.S. Roughton * | R. Dalton | 6-5, 3–6, 6–4, 4–6, 6-2 |

### Men's Doubles

| Year | Winner | Runner-up | Score |
| 1881. | G. R. Evans G. Thurston | H. M. Stockdale H. Stockdale | won |

### Women's Doubles

| Year | Winner | Runner-up | Score |
| 1881. | Miss. A, Stobart Miss. E. Hunt | Miss. Bell Miss. F. Lightfoot | won |

### Mixed Doubles

| Year | Winner | Runner-up | Score |
| 1881. | Mrs. Upcher A. Pulteney | H. M. Stockdale T. Wetherall | won |
# Hegerberg

Hegerberg is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ada Hegerberg (born 1995), Norwegian women's footballer
* Andrine Hegerberg (born 1993), Norwegian women's footballer
* Egil Hegerberg (born 1970), Norwegian comedian and musician
# Katharine May Edwards

Katharine May Edwards (May 10, 1862 – May 21, 1952) was an American college professor and classicist.

## Early life

Edwards was born in Cortland, New York, the daughter of Timothy Edwards and Hulda Ann Uptegrove Edwards. She earned a bachelor's degree at Cornell University in 1888. She had a fellowship in Greek at Bryn Mawr College from 1888 to 1889, and completed doctoral studies at Cornell in 1895. Later in life she was president of the Cornell Women's Club of Boston.

## Career

Edwards taught Greek and comparative philology at Wellesley College from 1889 until her retirement in 1928. She was president of the Phi Beta Kappa chapter in Massachusetts, and an active member of the American Philological Association. She was vice-president of the Wellesley Golf Club.
Edwards was a member of the managing committee of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens for thirty years, from 1922 to 1952, and a member of the executive committee from 1922 to 1927. After she retired from Wellesley, she catalogued over 10,000 coins found in the excavations at Corinth. Her efforts resulted in Coins, 1896-1929, a 1933 report. She wrote an updated report on the coins found at Corinth for Hesperia in 1937.

## Personal life

Edwards died in 1952, aged 90 years, in Woodbury, Connecticut.
# Cecilia María Vélez

Cecilia María Vélez White (born 1952) is a Colombian economist, politician and business executive. She served as Colombia's Secretary of Education (from 1998) and Minister of Education from 2002 to 2010. Since 2011, she has been President of Jorge Tadeo Lozano University. In April 2021, she was appointed an independent board member of the Colombian petroleum company Ecopetrol.

## Biography

Born in 1952 in Frontino, Antioquia, Cecilia María Vélez White is the daughter of the engineer Juvenal Vélez Correa and his wife the politician Gabriela White de Vélez (1913–1991). She was one of four children. A successful student at school, she studied economics at the University of Antioquia (1972–1976), graduating from the Universidad Jorge Tadeo Lozano in 1977. She went on to earn a master's degree in economics from the University of Louvain in Belgium and completed the Special Program for Urban and Regional Studies of Development Areas at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Vélez embarked on her political career in 1993 when she served at Colombia's National Planning Department. From October 1994, she spent a year as economic advisor at the Embassy of Colombia, London. In 1998, she was appointed Colombia's Secretary of Education and was promoted to Minister of Education in 2002. Her contributions to her country's educational system include extension of basic education coverage, establishment of a library network and development of the concept of quality.
Vélez has been President of the Jorge Tadeo Lozano University since 2011. She has introduced a number of substantial improvements to the university, especially in a greener approach to agriculture as peace is restored in the country. Vélez has also been active in business and banking. She has held executive posts at Colombia's National Bank and has served on several boards of directors. In April 2021, she was appointed an independent member of Ecopetrol's board of directors.
# Cayo Gorda

Cayo Gorda is a cay that is 66 nautical miles off the east coast of Honduras in the Caribbean Sea. It has an approximate area of 0.007 square kilometres and in 2005 was inhabited by 11 people.
In 2001 the island was used as a reference point in the treaty that set the maritime boundary between Honduras and the Cayman Islands.
# Northeastern Political Science Association

The Northeastern Political Science Association (abbreviated NPSA) is an American 501(c)(4) professional society dedicated to political science. Established in 1968, its name reflects its intended focus on the Northeastern United States, as well as its origins from regional associations in New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, and New England. Also established in 1968 was the association's official journal, Polity. Despite the regional beginnings of both the NPSA and Polity, however, both the association and its journal have always been open to submissions from outside the Northeast.
# Nornes, Norway

Nornes or Norane is a village in Sogndal Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. The village is located on the northern shore of the Sogndalsfjorden, just east of its mouth where it empties into the main Sognefjorden. The village of Fimreite lies across the fjord from Nornes. The village sits about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) southwest of the municipal centre of Sogndalsfjøra and about 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) east of the village of Hermansverk. Norum Church is located on the east side of Nornes. Norwegian County Road 55 runs through the village, connecting it to Sogndalsfjøra and Hermansverk.

## Commemoration

In 1984, a memorial stone was unveiled by King Olav V of Norway to commemorate the 800-year anniversary of the Battle of Fimreite. The obelisk was erected in Nornes since the battle happened in the fjord between Nornes and Fimreite. At the unveiling, the historic play Slaget ved Fimreite and the composition Klokkesong (1984) by composer Arne Nordheim were performed .
# Gerard Carbonara

Gerard Carbonara (8 December 1886, New York City – 11 January 1959, Sherman Oaks) was an American composer, conductor, opera coach and concert violinist.
He received his formal music education at the National Conservatory of Music in New York on a scholarship. In 1908 he travelled abroad to Naples, where he continued his studies at the Naples Conservatory with composer Martucci Dworczak. He was employed as an opera coach in Milan in 1910. Later, he toured Europe as a concert violinist and conducted operas throughout Europe and, later, the US.
Carbonara began his film music career at the end of the silent film era. In the 1930s and 1940s he scored numerous films at Paramount Pictures, including American Empire, The Shepherd of the Hills, as well as a series of Mutt and Jeff cartoons (with co-composer James Bradford). Carbonara composed several cues for Stagecoach (1939), but did not receive screen credit because of a clause in his contract. Although the score, which featured the music of several composers, won an Oscar, Carbonara was not counted among the winners. However, he was nominated for The Kansan in 1943. In the 1940s, especially after World War II, he composed and arranged music for short films. Carbonara often worked closely with his colleague John Leipold.
In addition to his film scores Carbonara's oeuvre includes many serious works, among them an opera ("Armand"), individual pieces for solo piano ("Danse Fantastique", "Rhapsodie", "Hollywood Boulevard", "An American Tone Sketch", "Minuet" and "Petite Valse"), duos for violin and piano ("Aria", "Serenata Gotica", "Alla Tarantella" and "Dusk") and symphony orchestra ("Ode to Nature", "Concerto Orientale" and "Scherzetto Fantasia").

## Filmography

* Adoration (1928)
* Waterfront (1928)
* Warming Up (1928)
* Wolf Song (1929)
* Chinatown Nights (1929)
* The Hole in the Wall (1929)
* Young Eagles (1930)
* Forgotten Faces (1936)
* Big Brown Eyes (1936)
* The Texas Rangers (1936)
* Spendthrift (1936)
* The Case Against Mrs. Ames (1936)
* Racketeers in Exile (1937)
* The Mysterious Rider (1938)
* Arrest Bulldog Drummond (1939)
* Dr. Cyclops (1939) [co-composer with Dr Ernst Toch and Albert Hay Malotte]
* The Shepherd of the Hills (1941)
* The Monster and the Girl (1941)
* The Night of January 16th (1941)
* American Empire (1942)
* Tombstone, the Town Too Tough to Die (1942)
* The Kansan (1943)
* The Town Went Wild (1944)
* Gunfighters (1947)
* The Big Wheel (1949)
# Hangman Island

Hangman Island, also known as Hayman's Island, is an island in the Quincy Bay area of the Boston Harbor Islands National Recreation Area. The island is a barren outcrop of bedrock, with a permanent size of half an acre rising to only three feet above sea level, plus an intertidal zone of a further 5 acres (20,000 m$^2$). Access is by private boat only.
The source of its current name has a hazy history. On a 1775, London chart, this island was labeled Hayman's Island and shows a greater area than presently exists. There is no historical evidence that this island was used as a location for hanging criminals. During the American Civil War, targets were placed on the island for artillery practice for troops training at Camp Adams. In 1882, several fishermen built fishing shacks on Hangman Island and were reported to have cultivated a vegetable garden among the rocks.
# Galacturan 1,4-α-galacturonidase

The enzyme galacturan 1,4-α-galacturonidase (EC 3.2.1.67) catalyzes the following chemical reaction:
    (1,4-α-D-galacturonide)$_n$ + H$_2$O $\rightleftharpoons$ (1,4-α-D-galacturonide)$_{n-1}$ + D-galacturonate
It belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those glycosidases that hydrolyse O- and S-glycosyl compounds. The systematic name is poly(1,4-α-D-galacturonide) galacturonohydrolase. Other names in common use include exopolygalacturonase, poly(galacturonate) hydrolase, exo-D-galacturonase, exo-D-galacturonanase, and exopoly-D-galacturonase. This enzyme participates in pentose and glucuronate interconversions and starch and sucrose metabolism.
# John Quayle

John Quayle is the name of the following people:
* John Quayle (actor) (born 1938), English actor
* John Quayle (advocate, b. 1693) (1693–1755), Manx lawyer who became the Clerk of the Rolls on the Isle of Man
* John Quayle (Judge, b. 1725), Manx-born advocate who succeeded his father as Clerk of the Rolls
* John Quayle (politician) (1868 – 1930), American politician
* John Quayle (rugby league) (born 1947), Australian rugby league footballer and administrator
# Brodie's Law

Brodie's Law may refer to:
* Brodie's Law (act), a law in the Australian state of Victoria
* Brodie's Law (comics), a comic book series
# Brodie (disambiguation)

Brodie is a given name and a surname.
Brodie may also refer to:

## Places

* Brodie Castle, Scotland
* Brodie railway station, a former station in Moray, Scotland
* Brodie Mountain, Massachusetts, United States
** Brodie Mountain (ski area), an alpine ski area in Massachusetts
* Brodie, Ontario, one of the urban neighbourhoods of Sudbury, Ontario, Canada

## Other uses

* Clan Brodie, a Scottish clan
* Brodie baronets
* Brodie Bicycles, a Canadian bicycle manufacturer
* Brodies, Scottish law firm
* Brodie helmet, military helmet
* Brodie knob, attached to an automobile steering wheel
* Brodie landing system for airplanes
* Brodie abscess, medical term
# John O'Hara House

The John O'Hara House is an historic American home that is located in Pottsville, Pennsylvania.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.

## History and architectural features

Built circa 1870, this historic structure is a three-story, three-bay-wide, stone building that was designed in the Italianate style. The front elevation features a three-story central tower. The house was built by David Yuengling of the Yuengling brewery family. It was the childhood home of author John O'Hara (1905–1970), whose father purchased the house in 1916 and remained there until 1940.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
# Greymouth railway station

Greymouth railway station serves the town of Greymouth, on the West Coast of New Zealand. It is the northwestern terminus of the Midland Line.

## Location

The station is on Mackay Street, at the eastern end of the Greymouth town centre. It is at the northwestern end of the Midland Line, where it meets the Hokitika Line.

## History

The first station in Greymouth was opened in 1876, as the terminus of a railway between Greymouth and the coalmine at Brunner. As the railway system of the West Coast grew, the station in Greymouth became the centre of the region's railway network, and was of particular importance to goods traffic from the region's primary industries as it served the main port in the area. As such, the station became unsuitable for the amount of traffic it was handling, and it was rebuilt in the mid-1890s, with the new station opening in 1897. Despite the rebuild, the station was still considered inadequate, and extra facilities were added at the station several times in the early 1900s. After the Otira Tunnel opened linking the West Coast and Canterbury in 1923, passenger traffic further increased with the introduction of services to Christchurch; a footbridge was erected to handle the increased usage. During the later part of the 20th century, traffic declined significantly, as both passengers and freight shifted to road transport. The station was modernised in 1998, and several outbuildings were removed.
The station is listed by Heritage New Zealand as a Category I Historic Place. This is due to its architectural quality as a relatively unaltered example of a second-class New Zealand railway station, and its historical significance as a former centre of the regional rail network.

## Services

The station is currently served by the TranzAlpine, which runs daily between Greymouth and Christchurch, and is operated by The Great Journeys of New Zealand, KiwiRail's scenic division.
# British Virgin Islands at the 1992 Summer Olympics

The British Virgin Islands competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Athletics | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Sailing | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| Total | 4 | 0 | 4 |

## Athletics
### Key

* Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event
* Bye = Athlete not required to compete in round

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Position | Distance | Position |
| Karl Scatliffe | High Jump | 2.10 | 39 | did not advance | did not advance |

## Sailing

| Soling Rank | Helmsman (Country) | Crew | Race I | Race I | Race II | Race II | Race III | Race III | Race IV | Race IV | Race V | Race V | Race VI | Race VI | Total Points | Total -1 |
| Soling Rank | Helmsman (Country) | Crew | Rank | Points | Rank | Points | Rank | Points | Rank | Points | Rank | Points | Rank | Points | Total Points | Total -1 |
| 17 | Robin Tattersall (IVB) | Robert Hirst John Shirley | 19 | 25.0 | 20 | 26.0 | 19 | 25.0 | 21 | 27.0 | 5 | 10.0 | 4 | 8.0 | 121.0 | 94.0 |
# Kalkoonthal

Kalkoonthal is a village in Idukki district in the Indian state of Kerala.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Kalkoonthal had a population of 41103 with 20776 males and 20327 females.
# Suurte Masinate Muusika

Suurte Masinate Muusika (The Music of Big Machines) is a live DVD by No-Big-Silence and Tiit Kikas of their concert at Leigo Järvemuusika in 2005.
Although it was released when the band and Tiit Kikas performed the Suurte Sõjamasinate Muusika (The Music of Big War Machines) concert at the same place on 17 August 2007, the footage on the DVD is of the 2005 concert. The main difference between the two concerts was that the 2007 performance contained a lot of songs from War in Wonderland, images of war were used prominently and military vehicles (e.g. troop carriers and an aircraft) moved around during the concert; whereas in 2005 there was an industrial theme with images of industrial machines and industry vehicles (e.g. tractors) moving around.
On the inside of the DVD case it says: Tuli + Vesi + Elektroonika + Masinad ("Fire + Water + Electronica + Machines").

## Track listing

* "Intro"
* "On the Hunt"
* "Vapper major annab au" ("Brave major is saluting")
* "Reaction"
* "Sepa kahurikuul" ("Blacksmith's cannonball")
* "Blowjob"
* "Vamp-o-Drama"
* "Relief"
* "New Race"
* "Outro"
The DVD also contains footage of stage crew setting up the concert and the band doing sound check, named "Day Before", and a photo gallery of the concert and the setting up of the concert.

## Personnel

* Cram (Marek Piliste) — lead vocals
* Willem (Villem Tarvas) — bass guitar, backing vocals
* Kristo Kotkas — keyboard, guitar, programming
* Kristo Rajasaare — drums
* Tiit Kikas — keyboard, fiddle, programming
# Club Municipal

Club Municipal may refer to:
* Club Centro Deportivo Municipal, a football club from Peru
* Club Social y Deportivo Municipal, a football club from Guatemala
# John C. Brownell

John C. Brownell (February 5, 1877 – August 27, 1961) was an American actor and writer who had a career in theater and film in the U.S. Yale University has a collection of his papers. Brownell was born in Burlington, Vermont. He wrote several plays. He worked in the film industry for Universal Films and Film Booking Offices of America. He died in Starksboro, Vermont.

## Theater

* Her Majesty the Widow
* Mississippi rainbow : a modern comedy of Negro life (1938)
* The Nut Farm
* A Woman of the Soil

## Selected filmography

(as screenwriter)
* Susan's Gentleman (1917)
* The Boy Girl (1917)
* The Girl by the Roadside (1917)
* The Raggedy Queen (1917)
* Little Miss Nobody (1917)
* Bad Company (1925)
* Three of a Kind (1925)
* The King of the Turf (1926)
* Bitter Sweets (1928)
* Out with the Tide (1928)
* The Nut Farm (1935)
# John Potter (chemist)

John Hubert Potter (1927 – 17 July 2017) was an English chemist who falsely claimed to be a Special Operations Executive agent who worked with the French resistance during World War II.

## Early life and family

John Hubert Potter was born in Camberwell, south London, in 1927. He was born with a club foot which was later corrected.
Potter married, first, Olive with whom he had six children, Anne, Roy, Hugh, Neil, Nigel, and Mark. After a divorce, he married Mildred in 1976, a hairdresser he met while travelling in Vienna in 1970.

## Career

Potter had a career as a research chemist and salesman. He lived with his second wife Mildred in Belgium and France before retiring to Sussex, England.

## False claims

Potter falsely claimed to be a Special Operations Executive agent who worked with the French Resistance during the Second World War under the name Henri Dufour, an 18 year old who he said had been killed in an air raid in northern France while working for the resistance. Potter claimed to have been asked by the SOE to take Dufour's place in 1942 due to his language skills and because he was the right age and both had a club foot. According to Potter, he worked with the resistance throughout the war, was periodically flown back to Britain to brief Winston Churchill, who gave him a glass of brandy, had an affair with a French woman named Yvette, entered Dachau concentration camp with the Americans, and worked as a liaison officer to defend a chemist accused of war crimes at the Nuremberg trials. He also claimed to have an OBE awarded after the war and a first class degree from the University of London. His memoirs were self-published in 2009 as Within the Shadows under the pen-name of Ernest Tarrant.
The claims were only exposed as false after his death when he received an obituary in a local paper The Worthing Herald, as well as in national papers The Express, The Mirror, and The Times, all of which accepted his story. The Times subsequently retracted its obituary in a new article after doubt was thrown on the content in reader feedback. Potter's son Neil, an Anglican priest and vicar of the church in Camborne, Cornwall, was quoted as saying "To the best of my brothers' and my sister's knowledge none of this ever happened ... He was too young to serve in the war. This was a claim he made up to impress his second wife and we cringed when we heard it. It is not the only thing he lied about."

## Death

Potter died from the effects of dementia on 17 July 2017 at St. Michael's Nursing Home. The funeral was at Worthing Crematorium followed by a memorial service at St Andrew's Church, West Tarring. Despite evidence that has emerged since his death, Mildred Potter maintains that her husband's story of wartime heroism is completely true, saying "you cannot make up all those details".
# Paraplagiomus tragiscoides

Paraplagiomus tragiscoides is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only species in the genus Paraplagiomus. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1939.