OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nationale Masculine 1

The Nationale Masculine 1, abbreviated as NM1, (English: National Male 1), is the professional level third-tier division of men's club basketball in France. The two top teams from each season of the competition are promoted to the LNB Pro B, which is the French second division. The competition is organized by the French Basketball Federation (FFBB).

## Seasons

| Season | Champions | Other promoted teams |
| 2013–14 | Monaco | Angers Étoile Charleville-Mézières |
| 2014–15 | Saint-Chamond | JA Vichy |
| 2015–16 | Blois | AMSB |
| 2016–17 | Caen Calvados | UJAP Quimper 29 |
| 2017–18 | Gries Oberhoffen | |
| 2018–19 | Souffelweyersheim | |
| 2019–20 | Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic |
| 2020–21 | Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic |
| 2021–22 | Angers | |
| 2022–23 | Rouen | |
| 2023–24 | Hyères-Toulon | |

## Notable players

* Jaylen Hoard
* Abdel Raho
# Catone in Utica

Catone in Utica (Italian pronunciation:; transl. Cato at Utica) is an opera libretto by Metastasio, that was originally written for Leonardo Vinci's 1727 opera. Following Vinci's success, Metastasio's text was used by numerous composers of the baroque and classical eras for their own operas, including Pietro Torri (1736), Antonio Vivaldi (1737), Giovanni Battista Ferrandini (1753) and J. C. Bach (1761).

## History

Before Metastasio's Catone in Utica libretto, Cato the Younger had already been the subject of following operas:
* Catone il giovane, by Bartolomeo Monari, libretto by Giovanni Battista Neri [scores] (Bologna 1688)
* Catone Uticensi, by Carlo Francesco Pollarolo (Venice 1701)
* Cato, German opera by Reinhard Keiser, text after Matteo Noris (Hamburg 1715)
Metastasio wrote Catone in Utica in Italian, as a libretto for an opera in three acts. He changed the name of Cornelia to Emilia and that of Juba to Arbace, as better suited for music. Leonardo Vinci set the libretto to music for the first time. Vinci's opera was premiered at the Teatro delle Dame, Rome, during the carnival of 1727.

## Content

The subject of the libretto is the death of Cato the Younger, set in Utica. Following characters are represented:
* Catone (Cato the Younger)
* Cesare (Julius Caesar)
* Marzia, daughter of Catone, secretly in love with Cesare
* Arbace, Prince of Numidia, friend of Catone and lover of Marzia
* Emilia, widow of Pompeo (Pompey)
* Fulvio, legate of the Roman Senate and lover of Emilia.

## Operas

Metastasio's libretto was also set by:
* Geminiano Giacomelli, Vienna, 1727
* Leonardo Leo, Venice, 1729
* Johann Adolph Hasse, Turin, 1732
* George Frederick Handel, London, 1732, a pasticcio adapted mainly from Leo's 1729 setting, but transposing, editing or even entirely replacing its various arias to suit the skills of the singers he had at his disposal; some of the interpolated arias included pre-existing compositions by Porpora, Antonio Vivaldi, Hasse, and Leonardo Vinci.
* Pietro Torri, Munich, 1736
* Antonio Vivaldi, Venice and Verona, 1737
* Egidio Duni, Italy, about 1738
* Giovanni Verocai [it], Brunswick, 1743
* Carl Heinrich Graun, Berlin, 1744
* Niccolò Jommelli, Vienna, 1749
* Giovanni Battista Ferrandini, Munich, 1758
* Vincenzo Legrenzo Ciampi, Venice, 1750
* Florian Leopold Gassmann, Vienna, about 1760
* Johann Christian Bach, Naples, 1761
* Gian Francesco de Majo, Naples, 1763
* Niccolò Piccinni, Naples, 1770
* Bernardo Ottani [it], Naples, 1777
* Gaetano Andreozzi [it], Milan, 1782
* Giovanni Paisiello, Naples, 1788
* Peter Winter, Venice, 1791.
# Həsənsu

Həsənsu (also, Alekseyevka, Alekseyevo Selo, Kirovkənd, and Kirovka) is a village and municipality in the Agstafa Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 2,841.
# John T. Grigsby

John Thomas Grigsby (January 5, 1890 – January 14, 1977) was an American politician. Between 1929 and 1931 he served as Lieutenant Governor of South Dakota.

## Early life and Grigsby family

John Grigsby was born in Sioux Falls, South Dakota. He was a brother of Sioux K. Grigsby (1873–1968) who was Lieutenant Governor of South Dakota between 1945 and 1949 and of George B. Grigsby (1974–1962) a delegate to the United States House of Representatives from the Territory of Alaska. Politically he joined the Democratic Party. His father Melvin Grigsby, was a veteran of the American Civil War and Spanish American War who served as Attorney General of South Dakota.

## Career

Grigsby graduated in 1903 from the University of South Dakota College of Law. He practiced law in Sioux Falls and served in the United States Army during World War I, attaining the rank of captain. He was an assistant U.S. Attorney during the administration of Woodrow Wilson, and served as city attorney of Redfield. In addition, Grigsby served on the board of directors of the state veterans home.
After the death of Lieutenant Governor Clarence E. Coyne on May 27, 1929 he was appointed to complete Coyne's unfinished term and served until January 1931. As lieutenant to Governor William J. Bulow, Grigsby's main function was to preside over the South Dakota Senate. He did not run for a full term, and returned to practicing law. He later moved to Washington, D.C. to work as an attorney for the U.S. Department of Justice.
In 1969, Grigsby retired to Carthage, Missouri. He died at the State Chest Hospital in Mount Vernon, Missouri on January 14, 1977 and was buried on the Odd Fellows Cemetery in Neosho, Missouri.
# Kettler (surname)

Kettler is a surname of Germanic origins, particularly in Germany and Austria. Notable people with the surname include:
* Donald Joseph Kettler (born 1944) Catholic Bishop of St Cloud.
* Ferdinand Kettler (1655–1737) Duke of Courland
* Frederick Casimir Kettler (1650–1698) Duke of Courland
* Gotthard Kettler (1517–1587), founder of the Duchy of Courland
* Jacob Kettler (1610–1682) Duke of Courland
* Robert C. Kettler, Washington D.C. area real estate developer (born 1952)
* Wilhelm Kettler (1574–1640) Duke of Courland
* Frederick William, Duke of Courland or Friedrich Kettler (1692–1711)
* House of Kettler Noble House
# Cryptophasa sacerdos

Cryptophasa sacerdos is a moth in the family Xyloryctidae. It was described by Alfred Jefferis Turner in 1902. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
The wingspan is about 37 mm for males and 50–54 mm for females. The forewings of the males are blackish-fuscous, without markings. The hindwings are dark fuscous. Females have clear white forewings, the base sometimes suffused with fuscous. There is a black dot in the disc at three-fifths and a row of black dots along the apical third of the costa and hindmargin. The hindwings are fuscous, white along the costa and with some obscure blackish dots on the hindmargin.
The larvae feed on Corymbia species.
# Police bike

Police bike may refer to:
* Police motorcycle
* Police bicycle
# Jikido

In Zen Buddhism, it is the job of the jikidō(直堂) to run the zendo according to the rules prescribed by the teacher, and maintain the zendo's schedule. The jikido makes a commitment to run every regularly scheduled sitting and each monthly sesshin. In Sōtō the jikido is the one person, other than the Teacher, who faces outward in the zendo instead of facing the wall. This is because the jikido`s practice cannot be simply private or inward, but must always face outward, aware and responsive to what's going on in the zendo. The jikido`s job is not just to facilitate the functioning of the zendo, the jikido embodies and exemplifies practice as functioning. And that is the functioning of no-self – of the forgotten self – that responds to each thing in turn, performs each function in turn without a thought of right or wrong or how am I doing or how do I look doing it.
# Jon Dumbauld

Jon Dumbauld (born February 14, 1963) is an American former professional football defensive end. He played for the New Orleans Saints in 1986 and 1988 and the Philadelphia Eagles from 1987 to 1988. He was selected by the Saints in the tenth round of the 1986 NFL draft.
# Northern Digital

Northern Digital Incorporated (NDI) is a Canadian medical measurement company based in Waterloo, Ontario. The company was founded by Jerry Krist in 1981 at the University of Waterloo. They have offices in Hong Kong and Germany.
Northern Digital was acquired by Roper Industries in 2011.
In 2012, Northern Digital acquired Ascension Technology, a provider of 3D tracking technology. The deal was approved by NDI's parent company, Roper Industries.

## Product lineup

NDI's Product lineup includes: Optical Measurement Systems including the Polaris (Flagship Model) the Optotrak and the Certus HD; Electromagnetic Tracking Systems such as the Aurora and Wave; Laser Trackers (ScanTRAK); and Reflective Marker Spheres which are authorized 'Brainlab' partner utilities.

## Medical sector

NDI's primary products are optical measurement systems used in surgery and other medical procedures. The company's primary optical tracking tool, the 'Polaris', is used in many medical procedures including Brain Surgery, Neurosurgery, PET Procedures, Ear Nose & Throat Surgery, Medical Robotics Integration, Spinal Surgery, Computer Assisted Therapy and I.G.R.T. (Image-Guided Radiation Therapy). The company's Wave Speech Research system is able to track minute movements in a child's mouth with the goal of developing better speech therapy protocols, particularly for children whose pathology involves spasticity, such as in cerebral palsy patients.

## Ascension Technology

In 2012, Northern Digital acquired Ascension Technology, a provider of 3D tracking technology.
Ascension Technology was co-founded by Jack Scully and Ernie Blood in 1986. The company was based in Colchester, Vermont. Jack Scully and Ernie Blood had previously created the digitizer used in the Star Wars series. One of Ascension's products was the Flock of Birds 3D tracking system.
The Flock of Birds system uses DC magnetic tracking.
In 1997, the price tag for one of the models of Ascension's wearable motion capture systems was over $30,000.
One of Ascension's tracking systems was the LaserBIRD optical tracker, which was used as the 3D tracking in the U.S. Army's Virtual Cockpit Optimization Program (VCOP) for helicopter pilots.

## Industrial sector

NDI has many tracking products designed for industries.
# Hətəmlər, Tovuz

40°43′18″N 45°39′22″E﻿ / ﻿40.72167°N 45.65611°E﻿ / 40.72167; 45.65611
Hətəmlər (also, Khatamalar and Khatamlar) is a village in the Tovuz Rayon of Azerbaijan. The village forms part of the municipality of Qəribli.
# Polistes tepidus

Polistes tepidus is a species of wasp in the family Vespidae. It was described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1775. The species is endemic to parts of Oceania, primarily Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, Australia, and the Solomon Islands. Workers feed upon caterpillars to cache food for their nest. Nests are usually located in trees or other foliage but can also be found within human structures.

## Subspecies

The following 7 subspecies are recognized:
* Polistes tepidus batjanensis Cameron, 1911
* Polistes tepidus malayanus Cameron, 1906
* Polistes tepidus manusensis Petersen, 1990
* Polistes tepidus picteti de Saussure, 1853
* Polistes tepidus speciosus du Buysson, 1913
* Polistes tepidus tepidus (Fabricius, 1775)
* Polistes tepidus theodoris Petersen, 1990
# PDIC

PDIC may refer to:
* Professional Diving Instructors Corporation
* Plymouth Devon International College
* Philippine Deposit Insurance Corporation
* Public Demands Implementation Convention a political party from Meghalaya, India active from 1977 to 1997
# Maurice Andrieux

Maurice Andrieux (17 April 1925, in Hersin-Coupigny – 8 December 2008, in Toulouse) was a French communist politician.
Andrieux worked as a teacher and journalist. He served as editor-in-chief of Tribune des mineurs ('Miners' Tribune') in Lens 1948-1951 and as secretary general of Ce Soir in Paris 1951–1953. Andrieux became mayor of Hersin-Coupigny in 1959. He was a member of parliament from the 10th constituency of Pas-de-Calais) between 1967 and 1981.
# Terpinolene synthase

Terpinolene synthase (EC 4.2.3.113, ag9, PmeTPS2, LaLIMS_RR) is an enzyme with systematic name geranyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (cyclizing, terpinolene-forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    geranyl diphosphate $\rightleftharpoons$ terpinolene + diphosphate
This enzyme requires Mg$^{2+}$.
# Paramoria guntheri

Paramoria guntheri is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.
# Guigo de Ponte

Guigo de Ponte, also known as Guigues du Pont, was a Carthusian monk of the Grande Chartreuse. Little is known about him, but he probably professed there in 1271, and died in 1297.
He is known for his treatise De vita contemplativa, also known as De Contemplatione. This has sometimes been attributed to Guigo I (d.1136), the fifth prior of the Grande Chartreuse. However, it cannot have been written by Guigo I, because it refers to several writings of thirteenth-century scholastic theology, as well as to Hugh of Balma's Viae Syon Lugent. Part of it (Book II, chapters 1–5) was taken up nearly verbatim by the fourteenth-century Carthusian Ludolph of Saxony (d.1377) in his Vita Christi. One of those who read Ludolph was Ignatius of Loyola, so indirectly, Guigo's thought entered early modern Catholic spiritual writing. Though it was known and used by a number of late medieval Carthusians, though (as well as Ludolph of Saxony it is used by Denis of Rijkel, and possibly Nicholas Kempf), it survives in only five manuscripts, so was clearly not widely read outside these circles.
# Northern Dimension Environmental Partnership

Northern Dimension Environmental Partnership (NDEP) tackles special issues arising from the northern environment: protection of waters (the Baltic Sea and the Barents Sea) and nuclear safety and such special issues as waste management and district heating projects. The NDEP was established in 2001. It seeks to strengthen funding and to channel it to important cross-border environmental projects in the Northern Dimension region.
The NDEP Support Fund was set up on the initiative of International Financial Institutions to support the partnership; contributors to the Fund are the European Commission, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Netherlands, Norway, Russia, Sweden and the United Kingdom. Donor contributions to the NDEP Support Fund by 2013 totalled EUR 342 million, of which EUR 177 million had been allocated to environmental projects and EUR 165 million to nuclear safety projects.
The NDEP Support Fund is financing environmental and energy-efficiency projects in North-West Russia and Kaliningrad and nuclear waste projects especially in the Kola Peninsula. The most concrete example of the environmental projects is the construction of the St Petersburg Wastewater Treatment Plants, which mean that 98.4% of the wastewater discharges into the Gulf of Finland will be treated. Cooperation is active also with Belarus, which is one of the countries in the Baltic Sea catchment area. In the nuclear safety sector, projects include treatment of radioactive waste and safe storage of spent nuclear fuel.
Contributors to the NDEP are IFIs operating in the region, such as the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), the European Investment Bank (EIB) and the Nordic Investment Bank (NIB) and the Nordic Environment Finance Corporation (NEFCO).
# Pantonyssus

Pantonyssus is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Pantonyssus bitinctus Gounelle, 1909
* Pantonyssus erichsonii (White, 1853)
* Pantonyssus flavipes Fisher, 1944
* Pantonyssus glabricollis Fuchs, 1961
* Pantonyssus nigriceps Bates, 1870
* Pantonyssus obscurus Martins, 2005
* Pantonyssus pallidus Martins, 1995
* Pantonyssus puncticollis Martins, 1995
* Pantonyssus santossilvai Martins, 2005
# Polje, Croatia

Polje is a village in Croatia, under the Slunj township, in Karlovac County.
# Keron Grant

Keron Grant (born August 23, 1976, in Montego Bay) is a Jamaican-American comic book artist, who has worked mostly for Marvel Comics.
His first published work was a pinup in the back of one of the final issues of Dale Keown's Pitt. His first steady comics work was drawing three issues of the unpublished Century comic from Rob Liefeld's Awesome Comics. His job drawing online comics for the Matrix series led to a short stint on Iron Man when Matrix comics inker Rob Stull brought Grant to the attention of Marvel editors.

## Selected works

* Action Comics #790
* Fantastic Four #57-59 (also cover on #58)
* Gazillion one-shot
* Iron Man #36 (cover pencils only) & 40–47, 48 (cover only)
* Kaboom vol. 2 #1-3
* Legion of Super Heroes #116
* Marvel Mangaverse Fantastic Four #1
* New Mutants vol. 2 #1-4
* New X-Men #134
* Son of Vulcan #1-6
* Spider-Man/Doctor Octopus: Out of Reach #1-4
* Weapon X #6
* X-Men Unlimited #39, 42
* Young Justice 80-page giant-sized issue
# Culture Express

Culture Express is an English-language program broadcast on CCTV News, a Chinese state television channel. The program provides coverage of entertainment events happening mostly in China, such as music and dance festivals, but also covers events worldwide and in the U.S., such as premieres of major American motion pictures.
The program is hosted by Ji Xiaojun, Julian Waghann or Jennifer Hsiung. It broadcasts daily at 17:30 BJT and rebroadcasts daily at 23:30 BJT.
# Terpios

Terpios is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Suberitidae.

## Species

* Terpios aploos de Laubenfels, 1954
* Terpios australiensis Hentschel, 1909
* Terpios belindae Rützler & Smith, 1993
* Terpios cruciata (Dendy, 1905)
* Terpios fugax Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864
* Terpios gelatinosa (Bowerbank, 1866)
* Terpios granulosa Bergquist, 1967
* Terpios hoshinota Rützler & Muzik, 1993
* Terpios lendenfeldi Keller, 1891
* Terpios manglaris Rützler & Smith, 1993
* Terpios quiza (de Laubenfels, 1954)
* Terpios vestigium (Carter, 1880)
* Terpios viridis Keller, 1891
# Parcel (consignment)

A parcel is an individual consignment of cargo for shipment. Is the unit used in the daily practice for sending and receiving all kinds of cargo. It may have all shapes and sizes. The size can range from an actual mail parcel to 100 boxes of wine, with a top limit, for example, of 4 million barrels cargo of oil large enough to fill a supertanker.

## Parcel sizes

Each product has particular parcel size in which may be transported in the most economical way. This is expressed as parcel size distribution. Thus, the parcel size distribution size for coal it's completely different from the size used for ore, for grain or for sugar.
For sea Bulk transport there are given some typical parcel sizes. For coal is between 20,000 and 160,000 tons, but for the majority of cargoes parcel sizes lie between 150,000 and 60,000 tons. Iron ore is transported especially in parcel sizes of 150,000 tons, while with grain sizes are between 60,000 and 25,000 tons. When transporting sugar the most common parcel sizes are around 25,000 tons.
Maximizing parcels to the maximum possible size has helped the economies of scale. This has contributed to the economic growth of the use of great vessels after the World War II.
However, there are a number of factors that limit the parcel size :
* The stock level;
* Available depth;
* Decreasing economies of scale in larger ships.
The transition from bulk to cargo begins when parcel sizes smaller than the carrying capacity of a single ship. The option than is transporting several parcels together, making generally necessary the use of a container, then the transportation costs rise sharply. With the advent of the intermodal containers it has become possible to transport smaller parcels efficiently (loading and unloading), the same way the cargo has also benefit from the economies of scale that had taken place earlier in the bulk transportation.
# Champ (nickname)

Champ is a nickname of:

## Athletes
### American football

* Champ Bailey (born 1978), American former National Football League player
* Champ Boettcher, American National Football League player in the 1926 season
* Champ Henson (born 1953), American former football player

### Baseball

* Champ Cooper, Negro league first baseman in the 1910s
* Champ Osteen (1877–1962), American Major League Baseball player
* Champ Summers (1946–2012), American Major League Baseball player

## Entertainers

* Champ Hood (1952–2001), American singer and multi-instrumentalist
* Champ Lui Pio, Filipino guitarist and singer Arthur Lui Pio (born 1982)

## Politicians

* Champ Clark (1850–1921), American politician and attorney, Speaker of the United States House of Representatives
* Champ Edmunds (born 1963), American politician

## In other fields

* Champ Ferguson (1821–1865), Confederate guerrilla during the American Civil War
# National Reformist Party

The National Reformist Party (in Spanish: Partido Reformista Nacional, PRN) was a Panamanian small center-left political party.
It was founded by José de la Rosa Castillo, a leader of Local 907 in 1963. The PRN represented an attempt by the Local 907 to enter Panamanian politics.
Local 907, a trade union affiliated to the American AFL–CIO and representing the Panamanian workers on the military bases.
In the 1964 elections the PRN's presidential candidate was José de la Rosa Castillo; he polled 2,521 votes (00.77%) in the election.
The PRN was abolished by the Electoral Tribunal in 1964.
The Local 907 supported the military government of the general Omar Torrijos (1969–1981). Jose de la Rosa Castillo was Minister of Labor in 1971.
# Helcogramma ememes

Helcogramma ememes is a species of triplefin blenny in the genus Helcogramma. It was described by Wouter Holleman in 2007 who used the initials of his mentor Margaret Mary Smith (1916-1987) of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology to create this species specific name. Smith and her husband, J.L.B. Smith, had collected many specimens of this blenny in the 1960s. This species is found in the western Indian Ocean along the coats of East Africa from the Bazaruto Islands in Mozambique to Malindi in Kenya, it is also found in the Comoro Islands, Mauritius and the Seychelles.
# Pantonyssus bitinctus

Pantonyssus bitinctus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Gounelle in 1909.