OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Olivier Vanneste

Olivier Paul Jules, Baron Vanneste (18 May 1930 – 18 September 2014) was a Belgian politician and economist. A member of the CD&V (formerly known as the Christian People's Party, CVP, until 2001), Vanneste served as the Governor of West Flanders from 1979 until 1997.
Vanneste, an economist, was born in Kortrijk, Belgium. In 1954, he published his book, Structurele Werkloosheid in West-Vlaanderen, which was later utilized an outline for economic development in West Flanders. Vanneste served as the founder and managing director of both the West-Vlaamse Economische Raad and the West-Vlaams Economisch Studiebureau.
He served as the Governor of West Flanders from 1979 to 1997.
Vanneste stepped down as governor in 1997. Following his retirement from public office, he served as a director of several business and organizations, including KBC Bank, the Port of Bruges-Zeebrugge, and the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven). In 2001, Vanneste was raised into the Belgian nobility by King Albert II and given the noble title Baron for life.
Olivier Vanneste died on 18 September 2014 in Bruges at the age of 84.
# Holly White

Holly White may refer to:
* Holly White (sociologist) (1917–1999), American sociologist and author
* Holly White (Metal Gear), character in the video game Metal Gear 2: Solid Snake
* Holly White (Breaking Bad), character in the TV series Breaking Bad
# Northern Subdivision

Northern Subdivision may refer to:
* Northern Subdivision (Pennsylvania), formerly B&O
* Northern Subdivision (CSX), formerly C&O, connecting Kentucky to Columbus, Ohio
# Jalan Utama Bera

Jalan Utama Bera, Federal Route 1510, is a federal road in Pahang, Malaysia. It is a main route to Sebertak, Kota Bahagia, Bandar Muadzam Shah and Tasik Bera. At most sections, the Federal Route 1510 was built under the JKR R5 road standard, allowing maximum speed limit of up to 90 km/h.

## List of junctions
### Main roads

| Junctions | To | Remarks |
| Bandar Bera | North FT 10 Temerloh FT 2 Kuantan East Coast Expressway AH141 East Coast Expressway Kuala Lumpur Kuala Terengganu South FT 10 Gemas FT 10 Bahau FT 10 Bandar Seri Jempol FT 10 Triang | T-junctions |
| Sungai Triang bridge | | |
| Jalan Palong 16-Tembangau | South FT 1579 Jalan Palong 16-Tembangau Tembangau | T-junctions |
| Sungai Bera bridge | | |
| Sebertak | North FT 1510 Jalan Bukit Kepayang FELDA Bukit Kepayang | T-junctions |
| Sebertak | Northeast FT 1510 Jalan Bukit Kepayang FELDA Rentam Southeast FT 1572 Jalan Sebertak-Bera Selatan Kota Iskandar Kota Bahagia Bandar Muadzam Shah Kuantan Bandar Tun Abdul Razak Segamat Tasik Bera | T-junctions |

### Jalan Bukit Kepayang side

| Junctions | To | Remarks |
| Sebertak | FT 1510 Jalan Utama Bera West Bandar Bera Triang Temerloh East FT 1572 Jalan Sebertak-Bera Selatan Kota Iskandar Kota Bahagia Bandar Muadzam Shah Kuantan Bandar Tun Abdul Razak Segamat Tasik Bera | T-junctions |
| FELDA Bukit Kepayang | | |
| FELDA Rentam | | |
| Sebertak | West FT 1510 Jalan Utama Bera Bandar Bera Triang Temerloh Southeast FT 1572 Jalan Sebertak-Bera Selatan Kota Iskandar Kota Bahagia Bandar Muadzam Shah Kuantan Bandar Tun Abdul Razak Segamat Tasik Bera | T-junctions |
* This Malaysia road article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Marble Township

Marble Township may refer to:
* Marble Township, Madison County, Arkansas
* Marble Township, Saline County, Arkansas, in Saline County, Arkansas
* Marble Township, Lincoln County, Minnesota
* Marble Township, Saunders County, Nebraska
# 1953 Barnsley by-election

The 1953 Barnsley by-election was a by-election held on 31 March 1953 for the British House of Commons constituency of Barnsley in the West Riding of Yorkshire.
The seat had become vacant on the resignation of the Labour Member of Parliament (MP) Sidney Schofield, who had represented the constituency since the 1951 general election.
The Labour candidate, Roy Mason, held the seat for his party with a reduced majority. He went on to hold a series of cabinet posts in the Labour governments of the 1960s and 1970s.

## Votes

Barnsley by-election, 1953 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Roy Mason | 29,283 | 72.9 | +3.2 |
| | Conservative | Geoffrey Whittaker | 10,905 | 27.1 | +9.8 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 18,378 | 45.8 | −6.5 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 40,188 | | |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing | −3.3 | |
# Meir Stern

Rabbi Meir Stern is the rosh yeshiva (dean) of the Yeshiva Gedola of Passaic, a large yeshiva and kollel in the United States. He is known for the revival of the Orthodox communities of Passaic and Clifton. Because he is the sole lecturer at Yeshiva Gedola, with enrollment of approximately 200 students, it is estimated that he gives the largest regular Talmud class in the United States. In addition to his Talmudic acumen and lecture he is also known for his incredible integrity.
He grew up in Boro Park, Brooklyn. As a young man, he studied in Beth Medrash Govoha, Lakewood, NJ, in the mid-1950s. Those were the early years of the institution, when it was a small yeshiva under the guidance of Rabbi Aharon Kotler. He later learned in Brisk Yeshiva in Israel under the guidance of Rabbi Berel Soloveitchik, where he developed his primary approach to Torah study and teaching.
# Josh Spiegel

Josh Spiegel (born July 25, 1975) is an American radio personality based in Baltimore, Maryland.
He lives in Owings Mills, Maryland.

## Career

Spiegel began his career in radio at age 12. He served as a radio intern at WPGC-FM and has worked on morning shows in Dallas, Denver, New York and Washington, D.C. Spiegel was also a news writer for the television stations WJZ in Baltimore and WJLA in D.C.
On August 22, 2005, Spiegel joined the WIYY 98 Rock Morning Show as a news man.
He formerly broadcast on the show Out to Lunch with Big O and Dukes on the then WHFS 99.1. The “Kirk, Mark and Spiegel” morning show was nominated as "Best Personality/Show Of The Year" by Radio & Records magazine in 2006.
In 2007, Baltimore City Paper named Spiegel the "Best Radio Personality"; for the rest of that day, the Mickey, Amelia & Spiegel Show was renamed to Spiegel, Spiegel & Spiegel in honor of the award.
In 2007 and 2008, the “Mickey, Amelia and Spiegel” show was nominated as "Best Personality/Show Of The Year" by Radio & Records magazine at its industry achievement awards.
# Richard Plasket

Sir Richard Plasket or Plaskett, KCMG (1782–1847) was the fifth Civil Auditor General for Ceylon. He was appointed on 14 June 1809, succeeding Samuel Tolfrey, and held the office until 30 January 1811, when he was succeeded by Anthony Bertolacci.
He left Ceylon in 1814 after 12 years service there and moved to Malta to serve as Chief Secretary under his previous Governor, Sir Thomas Maitland, during which time he was knighted KCMG. In 1824, he was appointed Colonial Secretary of the Cape of Good Hope, where he was heavily involved in establishing the Royal Observatory. He was finally Civil Commissioner in St Helena before his retirement in 1844.
He died in 1847.
# Controlled Oral Word Association Test

Controlled Oral Word Association Test, abbreviated COWA or COWAT, is a verbal fluency test that measures spontaneous production of words belonging to the same category or beginning with some designated letter.

## History

The test was first called the "Verbal Associative Fluency Test", and then was changed to the "Controlled Word Association Test".

## Procedure

The participant is usually asked to name words beginning with a letter, excluding proper nouns, for one minute and this procedure is repeated three times. The most commons letters used are FAS because of their frequency in the English language. The examiner must quickly write down the words provided by the participant on a piece of paper. The whole examination usually takes 5–10 minutes.
# Rhinella nesiotes

Rhinella nesiotes is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae that is endemic to Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Hold On (If You Believe in Love)

"Hold On (If You Believe in Love)" is a song by Dutch dance music vocalist CB Milton, released in 1994 by Byte Records, BMG and Logic Records as the fourth single from Milton's debut album, It's My Loving Thing (1994). Written by Peter Bauwens, Phil WIlde and X. Clayton, and produced by Bauwens and Wilde, the song achieved moderate success in Europe. It was a top 20 hit in both Belgium (15) and Finland (15), and a top 40 hit in Milton's native Netherlands (33). Additionally, "Hold On (If You Believe in Love)" reached number 62 on the UK Singles Chart.

## Critical reception

Pan-European magazine Music & Media wrote that "Hold On (If You Believe in Love)" "is more or less styled after the golden age of Stock. Aitken & Waterman". They later added, "Whereas all competitors use hordes of female backing vocalists and a male rapper, a cheap sequencer, a simple pop song and his own voice is all this Euro dance singer needs." A reviewer from Music Week gave it three out of five, commenting, "CB's excellent debut single "It's a Loving Thing" deserved more chart glory than its number 32 peak. The follow-up, in the same frantic Eurobeat vein, will do well to go higher." James Hamilton from the RM Dance Update declared it as a "doubtless smashbound gruffy melodic exciting Belgia galloper from the 2 Unlimited stable".

## Track listing

* 12", Germany (1994)
* "Hold On" (Euro Extended) — 6:04
* "Hold On" (X-Out In Rio) — 5:42
* "Hold On" (X-Out In Trance)
* CD single, Belgium (1994)
* "Hold On" (Euro Edit) — 3:59
* "Hold On" (Album Version) — 3:46
* CD maxi, Benelux (1994)
* "Hold On" (Euro Edit) — 3:59
* "Hold On" (Euro Extended) — 6:05
* "Hold On" (X-Out In Rio) — 5:42
* "Hold On" (X-Out In Trance) — 6:18

## Charts

| Chart (1994-1995) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop Flanders) | 15 |
| Europe (Eurochart Hot 100) | 99 |
| Finland (IFPI) | 15 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 33 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 35 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 58 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 62 |
| UK Club Chart (Music Week) | 35 |
# Raija Simola

Raija Simola (born 28 April 1932) is a Finnish gymnast. She competed in seven events at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Jafrabad taluka

Jafrabad Taluka is a geographical subdivision located in the Amreli district of the state of Gujarat, India. It is situated in the western part of the country and falls within the Saurashtra region. Jafrabad is the headquarters of the taluka.

## Demographics

According to Census 2011 Jafrabad Sub-District, with a total of 19,475 households, is home to a population of 108,002 individuals, comprising 55,238 males and 52,764 females. Among its residents, 15,584 are children, with 8,123 being boys and 7,461 girls. The sub-district has a notable presence of Scheduled Castes, with 6,808 members, consisting of 3,509 males and 3,299 females. Additionally, there are 286 Scheduled Tribe individuals, including 149 males and 137 females. Educationally, Jafrabad displays a relatively literate population, with 55,980 people being literate, of which 34,081 are males and 21,899 are females. Conversely, 52,022 individuals are illiterate, with 21,157 being males and 30,865 females. The sub-district's workforce consists of 47,559 individuals, with 30,672 males and 16,887 females engaged in various economic activities, while 60,443 people are categorized as non-workers.
# Manta Foxbat

The Manta Foxbat is an American ultralight aircraft that was designed by Bill Armour and produced by Manta Products Inc of Oakland, California. The aircraft was supplied as a kit for amateur construction.

## Design and development

The Foxbat was designed to comply with the US FAR 103 Ultralight Vehicles rules, including the category's maximum empty weight of 254 lb (115 kg). The aircraft has a standard empty weight of 200 lb (91 kg). It features a cable-braced high-wing, a single-seat, open cockpit, tricycle landing gear and a single engine in pusher configuration.
The aircraft is made from bolted-together aluminum tubing, with the wing covered in Dacron sailcloth. Its 32.5 ft (9.9 m) span wing is supported by cables strung from an inverted V style kingpost. The wing is derived from the Manta Fledge hang glider wing. The control system is unconventional and uses a hang glider style control bar for weight shift control of pitch and roll, augmented with wing tip rudders for yaw, activated by hand controls on the control bar. The fuselage is an open frame structure that is attached to the wing via a flexible single point mount, to allow weight shift control. The pilot is accommodated on a sling seat. The landing gear is of tricycle configuration, with a steerable nose wheel.
The Foxbat wing can be folded for ground transport and storage.

## Variants
### Fledge III

    Initial model, developed from the Manta Fledge hang glider

### FX-3

    Model powered by Cuyuna 430 of 30 hp (22 kW) or a Zenoah G-25 of 20 hp (15 kW)

### Foxbat

    Model powered by a Kawasaki 440 of 38 hp (28 kW)

## Specifications (FX-3)

Data from Cliche and the Virtual Ultralight Museum
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Length: 8 ft (2.4 m)
* Wingspan: 32 ft 6 in (9.91 m)
* Wing area: 157 sq ft (14.6 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 190 lb (86 kg)
* Gross weight: 425 lb (193 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 5 U.S. gallons (19 L; 4.2 imp gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Cuyuna 430 , 30 hp (22 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed wooden
Performance
* Cruise speed: 35 mph (56 km/h, 30 kn)
* Stall speed: 22 mph (35 km/h, 19 kn)
* Range: 100 mi (160 km, 87 nmi)
* Endurance: 2.75
* Maximum glide ratio: 12:1
* Rate of climb: 400 ft/min (2.0 m/s)
* Wing loading: 2.7 lb/sq ft (13 kg/m$^2$)
# James Noel Thomson

Major General James Noel Thomson CB DSO MC (December 1888 – 3 May 1979) was a British Army officer who served during World War I and World War II.

## Military career

Born in December 1888, James Noel Thomson was educated at Fettes College, and later attended the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich, from where he was commissioned into the Royal Field Artillery in 1909.
He served in France from 9 September 1914 mostly on the Staff during World War I, earning the Military Cross and, in 1917, the Distinguished Service Order, in addition to being mentioned in dispatches three times.
The war over due to the Armistice of 11 November 1918, Thomson remained in the army during the interwar period, where, from 1919 to 1920, he served as adjutant at the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, which was followed shortly after by his attendance at the Staff College, Camberley from 1920 to 1921. Imperial Defence College in 1932.
As part of Iraqforce (Paiforce), Major-General Thomson commanded the Indian 6th Infantry Division during Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in 1941.
He retired a Colonel (Honorary Major General) 14 August 1946

## Command history

* 1934–1937: Assistant Master-General of Ordnance, India
* 1938–1941: Brigadier General Staff, Northern Command, India
* 1939: Aide-de-Camp to the King
* 1941–1943: General Officer Commanding, 6th Indian Infantry Division, Iraq and Persia
* 1943: Deputy Master-General of Ordnance, India
* 1946: Retired

## Family

James was the son of Sarah Elizabeth née Stuart and James Thomson, Iron founder of Old Machar. He married in 1929 at Shimla Lorna Carmen Buck (1902–?) daughter of Anne Margaret née Jennings (1874–?) and Sir Edward John Buck CBE (1862–1948) a Special Correspondent of Reuter's Press Agency and author of 'Simla, Past and Present'.
# Joseph Smith (East India Company officer)

Brigadier General Joseph Smith (1732/3–1790) was an officer of the British East India Company's army in the mid-18th Century who served in the Carnatic Wars, the Anglo-Mysore Wars and other conflicts in South India. He served with distinction and rose to the position of commander-in-chief of the Madras Army on three occasions (1767-1770, 1770–1772, and 1773–1775).
Smith's father of the same name was an officer of engineers in the EIC forces and Smith followed him into Company service, joining the Madras forces in 1749 and quickly gaining independent commands and rising through the ranks.
# Richard Plant Bower

Richard Plant Bower (March 1, 1905 – 1996) was a Canadian diplomat. He was appointed Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to Venezuela then to Argentina and concurrently to Paraguay and Uruguay. He was later appointed to Japan then in 1964 he was concurrently accredited as ambassador to South Korea, Canada's first ambassador to that country. Later he became ambassador to West Germany.
Bower was born on March 1, 1905, in Kansas City, Missouri, to Thomas Toefield Bower and Mabel Hamm. He graduated from the University of Manitoba in 1924. He joined the Canadian diplomatic corps in 1926 and was posted to the Netherlands as a trade commissioner. Subsequent postings included the then Dutch East Indies, New Zealand, Australia, Newfoundland (at that time an independent dominion within the British Commonwealth) and the United Kingdom. In 1956, on his appointment as ambassador to Venezuela, Bower transferred from the Department of Industry, Trade and Commerce to the Department of External Affairs. He died in 1996.
# Olybria aliculella

Olybria aliculella is a species of snout moth, and the type species in the genus Olybria. It was described by George Duryea Hulst in 1887 and is known from Arizona, New Mexico and Texas.
# Mohamed Bin Abid

Mohamed Bin Abid (born 4 March 1969) is an Emirati swimmer. He competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Jennifer Berman

Jennifer Ruth Berman is an American sexual health expert, urologist and female sexual medicine specialist. She is also a former co-host on the television show The Doctors.

## Media

Berman and her sister Laura Berman hosted a US national television program titled Berman and Berman on Discovery Health in 2002 and 2003. She has also appeared on Good Morning America, The Oprah Winfrey Show, The Today Show, CNN, CNBC, Conan, Below Deck Mediterranean and HLN.

## Education and training

Berman graduated from Hollins College (now Hollins University) in 1986 and the University of Maryland Medical Center where she received her Master of Science degree in 1989. She went on to receive her medical degree from Boston University School of Medicine. After obtaining her medical degree, she returned to the University of Maryland to complete her post-graduate urology residency and then completed her fellowship training at UCLA Medical Center for Female Urology and Female Pelvic Floor Reconstructive Surgery. In 2001, she was hired as the first director of the Female Sexual Medicine Center at UCLA, and was also an assistant professor of urology, which closed in 2005.
# Naval Base Secondary School

Naval Base Secondary School (NBSS) is a co-educational government secondary school in Yishun, Singapore. Founded in 1957, NBSS initially began as a school for children of employees of the British Navy. Since 2003, NBSS has been organizing overseas trips for their students to decrease delinquency along with getting students more interested in the arts.

## History
### Naval Base School (1957–1968)

Naval Base Secondary School was founded in 1957 as Naval Base School (NBS). Naval Base School had initially started with two Secondary classes housed at Yio Chu Kang Primary School.
In 1958, They moved to Bah Tan Road after the British Navy had set aside some land in the British Naval Base for children of the Naval Base employees. Students from Yio Chu Kang Primary School and Admiralty Asian School were also moved to the new Naval Base School.
In 1965, Rudy Mosbergen, the fourth principal of Naval Base School, composed the lyrics and music of Naval Base School's school song.
In 1968, the school was renamed to Naval Base Secondary School when the primary had moved to Canberra School.

### Naval Base Secondary School (1969–1999)

In 1980, NBSS moved to Yishun to meet the needs of the growing residential population.
In 1986, NBSS participated in the Singapore Youth Festival.
In 1990, then-Minister of Education, Tony Tan, officiates the opening of NBSS's new building in Yishun.
In 1999, NBSS established links with the Republic of Singapore's Navy.

### Progress as Naval Base Secondary School (2000–present)

In 2000, NBSS added a new block to its building which was opened by Mr Yahya Aljaru.
In 2003, NBSS began organizing overseas study trips to encourage students and motivate their interest in the arts.
In 2004, the NBSS Art Department set up an art exhibition at the Asian Civilisations Museum.
In 2008, NBSS underwent PRIME and was temporarily housed at Sembawang from 2008 to 2009. NBSS returned to its Yishun campus the following year and was officially opened by Mr Heng Swee Keat.
In 2010, NBSS was recognized as a niche school in Visual Arts and the Art Department began work on a community wall, inspired by Antoni Gaudi, finished in 2014.

## Identity and culture
### School crest

The lion represents Singapore and taking pride in their national identity. The open book represents the importance of education and knowledge. The four yellow lines represent the four ethnic groups in Singapore, Chinese, Malay, Indian, Others, and working together in harmony. The blue background represents their commitment to integrating new citizens into Singapore's socio-cultural diversity. The three rings are inspired by the Olympics.

## Notable alumni

* Quah Kim Song, Singaporean footballer
* Subhas Anandan, Singaporean criminal lawyer
* Carl Tong, Hong Kong businessman
* Mohd Anwar Mohd Nor, Malaysian admiral
# Richard Platt (brewer)

Richard Platt (c. 1525 – 28 November 1600) was an English brewer of the City of London, who served as Sheriff of London and founded Aldenham School and almshouses in his home village in Hertfordshire.

## Life

Little is known of Platt's early life, except that he was the son of Hugh Platt, of Aldenham, and was apprenticed to a London brewer. His date of birth can be inferred from his portrait, which says he was in his 76th year in 1600. He became a master brewer of the Worshipful Company of Brewers and the owner of the Old Swan brewery in James Street, London. In 1576 and 1581 he served as Master of the Worshipful Company of Brewers. He also became an Alderman of London.
In 1591, Platt was appointed as a governor of Queen Elizabeth's School, Barnet, at Tudor Hall, and was then a citizen of London who had served as Sheriff of London.
In 1596, Queen Elizabeth I gave Platt letters patent to build at Aldenham a "Free Grammar School and Almshouses", and a foundation stone was laid in 1597, at Boyden's Hill, Aldenham. By a deed dated 18 January 1599, Platt endowed two charities, the grammar school and six almshouses, with land at Aldenham and some twenty acres of pasture at St Pancras, and woodland there, placing the endowments in the care of the Worshipful Company of Brewers.
Platt's son Hugh Platt had been educated at St John's College, Cambridge, and Platt gave instructions that when there was a vacancy for a Master of the grammar school, the college was to nominate three Masters of Arts, from whom the Brewers' Company would appoint one. He also provided a house, with a garden and orchard, and a salary to go with the position of £20 a year, equivalent to £5,633 in 2023.
Platt died on 28 November 1600 and was buried on 4 December at St James Garlickhythe, London.
In his will, Platt provided for the Brewers’ Company to pay the boys of his new grammar school beer money, as the water was not safe to drink. Pupils at Aldenham School continue to visit Brewers' Hall once a year to receive £5 each.

## Wife and descendants

Platt married Alice, a daughter of John Birchells, of Birchells, Leicestershire. His children included Sir Hugh Platt, an author of Kirby Castle, Bethnal Green, whose son William Platt (died 1637) of Highgate, was the founder of fellowships at St John's College, Cambridge.

## Arms

Platt's coat of arms was blazoned "or fretty sable plattée", with a crest of "a demi-lion rampant proper holding in the paws a plate".