OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kids Off the Block

Kids Off the Block (KOB) was a memorial of stones of young people killed by gun violence. The memorial was located in Chicago's West Pullman neighborhood, with the mission "to provide at-risk low income youth positive alternatives to gangs, drugs, truancy, violence and the juvenile justice system."
KOB was founded in 2003 by Diane Latiker, a mother of eight, who opened her home to youth in her community to help steer them away from the negative influences of the streets. KOB works with youth, teens, and young adults ages 12–24 years old. Latiker developed KOB's programming after talking with Roseland youth about their issues and concerns. "I found out that the kids don't even dream about tomorrow anymore", Latiker said in a 2006 Chicago Tribune article. "You ask, 'What do you want to be when you grow up?' They say, 'What?' "
As a result, KOB offers homework help, mentoring, music, drama, sports, community service and a "safe place" to hang out. Starting out with ten children from the neighborhood, more than a decade later, KOB has serviced more than 2,000 participants since its inception.
To shock people into action, Latiker set up a stone memorial at 11627 South Michigan Avenue in memory of all the young people who have lost their life to gun violence since 2007. There are more than 600 stones lining the memorial, each representing a victim.
Through her efforts, Latiker has become a voice for local youth. "Our young people need help", she told CNN in 2011. "All of them are not gangbangers. All of them are not dropouts. But the ones that are, they need our help."

## Programs

KOB provides structured programs and events for youth including Tutoring/Mentoring, Drama, Music, Sports, Community Service, Local/Out of Town Travel, Job Readiness, GED Preparation, Health/Fitness and Nutrition, Cultural Arts.
The following organizations have partnered with Kids Off the Block:
* Roseland Safety Networks
* CAPs (Community Assistance Programs)
* St. John Missionary Baptist Church
* Nehemiah Restoration Coalition
* Illinois Healthcare Consortium
* Phalanx Family Services
* Worldvision
* Greater Roseland Chamber of Commerce
The organization maintains a memorial to children killed by violence in Chicago (pictured).

## History

Kids Off the Block was started by Diane Latiker (called 'Ms. Diane' by KOB teens) in 2003. As of 2012, more than 2,000 kids have been assisted by the organization.
Diane Latiker was named one of the top 10 CNN Heroes of the Year in 2011.
# Platystethus americanus

Platystethus americanus is a species of spiny-legged rove beetle in the family Staphylinidae. It is found in Central America, North America, and Oceania.
# Joint Support and Enabling Command

The Joint Support Enabling Command (JSEC) is a joint operational level command under the NATO Military Command Structure. The command is designed to facilitate the rapid movement of forces across national borders in Europe. According to NATO spokesperson Oana Lungescu, "The new command in Ulm will help our forces become more mobile and enable rapid reinforcement within the Alliance, ensuring we have the right forces in the right place at the right time". It is under the operational command of Supreme Allied Commander Europe (SACEUR).
The command is staffed by 160 personnel and extendable to 600 if required. It is located in Ulm, Germany. Another article states it will have around 280 personnel in peacetime and more if a crisis develops. It is commanded by Lieutenant General Jürgen Knappe, who is also jointly Commander Multinational Joint Headquarters Ulm. The command was declared initial operational capable on 20 September 2019.

## Background

The JSEC was announced at the same time as Joint Force Command Norfolk, established to help protect maritime transport and sea lines of communication between North America and Europe; Its design is modeled after a Bundeswehr Joint Support Service Command.
The command was designed in light of growing hostilities between European countries and Russia since the annexation of Crimea in 2014 and in response to logistic and bureaucratic hurdles limiting military logistics in case of a crisis. A research paper by the German Federal Academy for Security Policy mentions specific logistical issue such as modernizing diplomatic clearances required for troop movement, loading capacity standards for trucks, ascertaining which roads, tunnels and bridges in Europe can withstand tank and other heavy vehicle's movement. The German Federal Academy for Security Policy's view is that the forming of JSEC is a possible driver for the establishment of a "Military Schengen".
# Politico (disambiguation)

Politico is an American news media company.
Politico may also refer to:
* Politico (album) by Mexican Institute of Sound
* Colloquially, a politician or political operative.
# Confined liquid

In condensed matter physics, a confined liquid is a liquid that is subject to geometric constraints on a nanoscopic scale so that most molecules are close enough to an interface to sense some difference from standard bulk liquid conditions. Typical examples are liquids in porous media, gels, or bound in solvation shells.
Confinement regularly prevents crystallization, which enables liquids to be supercooled below their homogeneous nucleation temperature even if this is impossible in the bulk state. This holds in particular for water, which is by far the most studied confined liquid.
Liquids under sub-millimeter confinement (e.g. in the gap between rigid walls) exhibit a nearly solid-like mechanical response and possess a surprisingly large low-frequency elastic shear modulus, which scales with the inverse cubic power of the confinement length.
# Japanese ship Awaji

Two ships of the Japanese Navy have been named Awaji:
* Japanese escort ship Awaji, a Mikura-class escort ship launched in 1943 and sunk in 1944
* JS Awaji (MSO-304), an Awaji-class minesweeper launched in 2015
# Most Valuable Canadian

Most Valuable Canadian or Canadian MVP may refer to:
* CFL's Most Outstanding Canadian Award, awarded to the best Canadian player in the Canadian Football League
* Grey Cup Most Valuable Canadian, best Canadian player in Canadian Football League championship game who receives the Dick Suderman Trophy
# Communauté de communes des Monts de la Goële

The Communauté de communes des Monts de la Goële is a former federation of municipalities (communauté de communes) in the Seine-et-Marne département and in the Île-de-France région of France. It was created in September 1991. It was merged into the Communauté d'agglomération du Pays de Meaux in January 2017.

## Composition

The Communauté de communes comprised the following communes:
* Forfry
* Gesvres-le-Chapitre
* Monthyon
* Saint-Soupplets
# John Hack

John Hack may refer to:
* John Hack (Medal of Honor) (1842–1933), soldier in the Union Army in the American Civil War
* John Hack (speedway rider) (born 1959), British motorcycle speedway rider
* John Tilton Hack (1913–1991), American geologist
* John Barton Hack (1805–1884), early settler in South Australia
# Platystethus degener

Platystethus degener is a species of spiny-legged rove beetle in the family Staphylinidae. It is found in Europe and Northern Asia (excluding China), North America, and Southern Asia.
# John Watson (English artist)

John Watson was born in the 1970s in Blackpool, England. He is one of the few remaining comic book artists who specialises in painting in oils, and has done a number of notable cover runs for both Marvel and DC comics, most recently painting all the covers for the Marvel Apes series and for the second year running, the Triple-A Baseball covers. He has also illustrated a number of trading cards.

## Biography

Watson studied Fine Art at the Cheltenham & Gloucester college. He notes Norman Rockwell as an influence alongside more conventional comicbook influences such as Alex Toth, Nick Cardy, Neal Adams and George Pérez.
A comicbook fan since childhood, his official website says "When I was 12, I realised that being a millionaire, having a cave under the house and fighting crime wasn't going to happen, so I began to concentrate on 'drawing comics' instead."
# John de Wit

John de Wit (born 1947) is an Anglican priest who was Archdeacon of North West Europe from 2008 to 2012.
De Wit was educated at Oriel College, Oxford, and Westcott House, Cambridge. After a curacy at Christ Church, Quinton he was team vicar of Solihull. He then served at Kings Heath, Hampton in Arden and Utrecht.
# Kandinsky (crater)

Kandinsky is a deep crater on Mercury, located near the planet's north pole. It was named by the IAU in 2012 for Russian painter Wassily Kandinsky.
Much of the floor of Kandinsky is a region of permanent shadow, which has a bright radar signature. This is interpreted to represent a deposit of water ice.
The possible water ice was directly imaged by MESSENGER.
# Charles P. Adams House

The Charles P. Adams House is a historic house located at 549 Main Street in Grambling, Louisiana.
Built in 1936, it is a 1+1⁄2-story cottage with some aspects of Bungalow architecture, located just south of the Grambling State University campus. It was donated by the family of Charles P. Adams to the university in 1979. It is notable as the "only surviving structure directly associated with the founder of Grambling State University".
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on February 23, 1996.
# Maldives at the 2020 Summer Paralympics

Maldives competed at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo, Japan, from 24 August to 5 September 2021. This was the country's debut appearance at the Paralympics.

## Athletics
### Track

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Mohamed Mazin | Men's 100 m T11 | - | DQ | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Fathimath Ibrahim | Women's 100 m T11 | 18.08 | 4 PB | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Recophora beata

Recophora beata is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Otto Staudinger in 1892. It is found from Anatolia and southern Turkey eastward to Iraq, south-western Iran, Syria and Israel.
Adults are on wing from May to June. There is one generation per year.
# Oedheim

Oedheim (German: ) is a town in the north west of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is a small town with about 7,000 inhabitants. It belongs to the district Heilbronn.

## Demographics

Population development:
| Year | Inhabitants |
| 1990 | 4,895 |
| 2001 | 5,813 |
| 2011 | 5,868 |
| 2021 | 6,544 |
# Jack Hastings

John Hastings (1858 – March 1935) was an Irish international footballer who played club football for Ulster and Knock as a centre half.
Hastings earned a total of seven caps for Ireland between 1882 and 1886.
# Johnnie Lee Higgins

Johnnie Lee Higgins (born September 8, 1983) is an American former professional football player who was a wide receiver in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the UTEP Miners, earning first-team All-American honors in 2006. He was selected by the Oakland Raiders in the third round of the 2007 NFL draft. He was also a member of the Philadelphia Eagles and Virginia Destroyers.

## Early life

Higgins was born and raised in Sweeny and attended Sweeny High School in Sweeny, Texas, and was a student and a letterman in football, basketball, and track. In basketball, he was named his team's Most Valuable Player.

## College career

Higgins attended the University of Texas at El Paso to play football for the Miners. He received several honors, including Conference USA Special Teams Player of the Year in 2006.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump |
| 5 ft 11+3⁄8 in (1.81 m) | 186 lb (84 kg) | 32+1⁄2 in (0.83 m) | 9+3⁄8 in (0.24 m) | 4.53 s | 1.55 s | 2.59 s | 4.32 s | 6.62 s | 36.5 in (0.93 m) | 10 ft 2 in (3.10 m) |
| All values from NFL Combine |||||||||||

### Oakland Raiders

After turning in a 4.43 40-yard dash time at the 2007 NFL Scouting Combine, Higgins was selected by the Oakland Raiders in the third round (99th overall and the final pick of the first day) of the 2007 NFL draft. He became the team's starting punt returner and he returned a punt 90 yards for a touchdown in a preseason game against the Seattle Seahawks on August 30, 2007. He saw action in all 16 games in the 2007 season, starting in two of them at wide receiver.
He saw punt return action in the first three games, but it was in week 4 against the Denver Broncos in which Higgins made his first NFL reception. He caught two passes for 14 yards in the game. On special teams, Higgins recorded five tackles. In his final game of the season, he had a punt return for 54 yards, which set up fellow rookie JaMarcus Russell to throw his second touchdown of the season. Higgins finished his rookie year with six receptions for 47 yards, 20 punt returns for 103 yards, and five special teams tackles.
In the 2008 season, Higgins recorded more receiving yards than any other Raider wide receiver (tight end Zach Miller led the team in yards). He also returned punts for touchdowns in back-to-back games.
In the first game of the 2009 season, against San Diego, Higgins ran the ball one time for 19 yards.

### Philadelphia Eagles

Higgins signed a one-year contract with the Philadelphia Eagles on July 29, 2011. He was released by the team on September 3 during final roster cuts.

## Personal

He is the cousin of NFL cornerback Quentin Jammer.
# Quiwe Baarsen

Quiwe Baarsen (pronounced /ˈkiːviː/ KI-vi) (died 1627), was a North Sami shaman. He was one of 26 Sami people executed for witchcraft in Norway in the 17th century.
Baarsen was a Noaidi and a resident at Årøya, an island in the Altafjord just north of Alta.
In May 1627, he was put on trial in Hasvaag accused of having procured wind by use of magic for the sailor Niels Jonsen in 1625.
Baarsen claimed to have acted on commission of Jonsen, who needed wind to sail to Hasvaag, and described that he had wet his feet in water to create wind. Afterward, he was asked to repeat it by the wife of one of Jonsen's fishermen, which he did by throwing a pig into the sea. That time, however, the wind grew into a storm which caused the boat to sink. Baarsen explained that he was often hired to create wind. He denied having performed magic by the use of a Sami drum, but admitted that he had the knowledge to do so.
On 11 May 1627, Quiwe Baarsen was judged guilty of having caused five people to drown by the wind he had created by use of magic, and sentenced to be burned alive.
# Reinkaos

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| About.com | |
| AllMusic | |
| Blabbermouth.net | 3/10 |
| Chronicles of Chaos | 6/10 |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 6/10 |
| Metal.de | 7/10 |
Reinkaos (stylised as REINKAΩS) is the third and final studio album by Swedish black/melodic death metal band Dissection. It was released through the band's own label Black Horizon Music, which they had formed "out of the need of taking charge of our own business and making things our own way, without compromise". Reinkaos is also available as autographed limited first edition: CD packed in exclusive embossed slipcase, limited to 1,001 hand-numbered copies signed by the band members; including the music video for "Starless Aeon" and a sticker.

## Musical style and lyrics

The album is less influenced by traditional black metal and closer to traditional heavy metal than Dissection's former albums, but, according to Decibel journalist Chris D., still "very much Nödtveidt and very much Dissection". The lyrics reflect the occult tenets of the Misanthropic Luciferian Order (MLO) and are "based on invocations and formulas that have been linked into the lyrics to evoke the powers that they represent. Occult musical theory has been applied in the song writing process as a means of symbolically charging their structures. They have also been written inspired by scientific ideas such as string theory. The songs have all been written with the intention of using sounds and vibrations as an Anti-Cosmic tool and they have all been consciously created to be the vessels for these powers." In the grimoire Liber Azerate, released by the MLO, reinchaos is defined as "the return to chaos and acausal existence."

## Personnel

* Jon Nödtveidt − vocals, guitars
* Set Teitan − guitars, backing vocals
* Tomas Asklund − drums

### Guest appearances

* Brice Leclercq − bass
* Additional vocals on "Maha Kali" by Nyx 218
* Additional backing vocals by Erik Danielsson and Whiplasher Bernadotte
# Charles P. Adams (college president)

Charles Phillip Adams (July 22, 1873 – June 27, 1961) was an American academic administrator who served a 35-year term as the founding president of the Colored Industrial and Agricultural School, which later became Grambling State University.

## Early life

Born in Brusly, Louisiana, Adams grew up poor as the son of former slaves. He made some money through bartering and through farming his own land with his uncles, and this gave him enough money to attend college. He enrolled at the Tuskegee Institute at the age of 22. There he was a student of Booker T. Washington.

## Career

When the North Louisiana Farmer's Relief Association inquired with Washington as to someone who could lead the founding of an industrial school similar to Tuskegee, Washington recommended Adams. Adams was thinking of attending law school, but Washington convinced him that it would be more worthwhile to set up an educational institution for black people.
Adams became president of the school, then known as the Colored Industrial and Agricultural School, in late 1901. He has been described as "a force of nature"; he stood 6'10" tall, weighed 300 pounds, and had a booming voice.
To help generate funds for the construction of a classroom building and dormitory, Adams raised $700 from the sale of his share of the family farm. Adams was supposed to be paid $40 per month plus board, but he did not receive a paycheck from the financially strapped institution for about four years. Other than Adams, the only two original faculty members at the school were Adams' Tuskegee classmate A. C. Wilcher and Adams' future wife Martha.
The relationship between Adams and the farm organization was strained by disagreements over the general direction of the school. Adams was not opposed to seeking the financial support of white benefactors, which the farm association resisted. Some people at the school wanted to redirect the institution's focus toward preparing Baptist ministers, an idea that Adams did not support. In 1903, Adams replaced the school's board of directors with an all-white board, and the farm association tried to vote Adams out as president.
After a court case and subsequent appeal, Adams was able to remain president, but the adversarial relationships in the school's community created an untenable situation and the school separated into two competing institutions in Grambling. Adams and his supporters ran the North Louisiana Agricultural and Industrial School (later renamed Grambling State University), while Adams' critics worked at the religiously affiliated Allen Green Normal and Industrial Institute until it closed in the late 1920s.

## Later life

The Charles P. Adams House, built in 1936 when Adams retired, is a cottage just off the Grambling State University campus. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Adams lived there until his death in 1961.
# Tapura orbicularis

Tapura orbicularis is a species of plant in the Dichapetalaceae family. It is endemic to Cuba. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Khiyo (album)

Khiyo is the debut studio album by Khiyo, released on 28 August 2014.

## Background and release

The album was recorded over seven years. It was launched at the Forge in Camden Town, London on 28 August 2014 and re-released a year later by ARC Music.

## Critical response

Songlines magazine's Amardeep Dhillon wrote, "An album of covers, Khiyo's self-titled debut is nevertheless a refreshing, original collection and is a fitting testament of Bengali identity."
Tim Chipping in fRoots said, "What's striking about Khiyo is the way each seemingly disparate element is played with the same conviction. They are as much a viceral rock band as they are intrepid interpreters of traditional Bengali songs."
In World Music Central, Arthur Shuey wrote: "In brief, this CD sounds like what would have happened if Pete Townshend had gone to India with the Beatles. It is full of power chords and passion...Now invest in it."
Adam Barnett of Newham Recorder and East London Advertiser said, "Khiyo's eclectic first album marries a grungy rhythm-section and dreamy acoustic guitars to classic Bangladeshi melodies in a way that feels natural and fresh."The Daily Ittefaq described it as an "Exceptional presentation and intelligent musical arrangement." RemoteGoat called it "Something different and altogether more interesting." Sangeeta Datta of Pulse Connects described it as "lucid and evocative". Arman R. Khan of Bangladesh's largest English newspaperThe Daily Star said, "Very potent, and can give you goosebumps."
# Oblitosaurus

Oblitosaurus (meaning "forgotten lizard") is a genus of ankylopollexian ornithopod dinosaur from the Late Jurassic Villar del Arzobispo Formation of Spain. The type species is Oblitosaurus bunnueli.

## Discovery and naming

The type specimens of Oblitosaurus consist of a dentary tooth (CPT-1440), an ungual pollex from the left manus (CPT-1444), and an almost complete left hindlimb (MAP-8290 to MAP-8299). Large footprints from the same area may also belong to this taxon.
The skeletal remains were identified as belonging to a new genus and species of ornithopod, Oblitosaurus bunnueli, in 2023. The generic name, "Oblitosaurus", comes from the Latin "oblitus", meaning "obsolete" or "forgotten", and the Greek word "sauros", meaning "lizard", referring to how its fossils were the last to be found from the site where they were discovered. The specific name, "bunnueli", honors Spanish filmmaker Luis Buñuel.

## Description

Oblitosaurus has been estimated as being 6–7 metres (20–23 ft) long, larger than its close relatives Camptosaurus and Draconyx. This makes it the largest ornithopod known from Europe in the Late Jurassic.

## Classification

Sánchez-Fenollosa et al. (2023) placed Oblitosaurus in a phylogenetic analysis and found it to be a basal ankylopollexian as the sister taxon to Draconyx, forming a European ankylopollexian clade that did not seem to appear in North America. Furthermore, their analysis also supports a monophyly of Camptosaurus, showing for the first time all the species assigned to it in a single clade. The results of their phylogenetic analysis are displayed in the cladogram below.

## Paleoenvironment

Apart from Oblitosaurus, the Villar del Arzobispo Formation also produced the remains of many other animals, including a distinct Camptosaurus-like ornithopod known from vertebrae, a stegosaur similar to Dacentrurus, and various sauropods, such as Turiasaurus, Losillasaurus, Galvesaurus, and Aragosaurus.