OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Habaguanex S.A.

The Habaguanex S.A. is a Cuban hospitality company which was founded by the Office of the Historian of Havana City and directed by Eusebio Leal.

## History

The Habaguanex Tourist Company was founded on 6 January 1994. Habaguanex S.A. offers a historical hospitality experience with high architectural, cultural and historical significance, mainly in Old Havana, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1982. The company dedicated some of its ihe income to restore the historic centre of the city and to improve the living conditions of the local population. The company was administered by the Oficina del Historiador de la Ciudad de la Habana (OHCH).
In 2012, the Habaguanex Tourist Company was tangled in a corruption affair.
In August 2016, the ownership of the company was transferred from the City Historian's Office to the Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces. In 2017, the Habaguanex Tourist Company was acquired by CIMEX and TRD Caribe, two companies owned by the military consortium GAESA (Grupo de Administración Empresarial.) The hotels and restaurants owned by the group became part of the Gaviota Tourism Group. Subsequently, the US Department of State added all the Habaguanex-related locations on the State Dept.'s "restricted list" prohibiting "direct financial transactions" by those under US jurisdiction.

## Description

This company takes its name from the chieftain Habaguanex who ruled the area where Havana is located today before Christopher Columbus arrived in Cuba.
The Habaguanex Tourist Company manages more than 300 facilities including restaurants (La Factoría brewery), shops, markets, coffee shops and hotels of different categories, mainly in the Old Havana..

## Hotels

* Ambos Mundos (related to Hemingway's presence in Havana)
* Armadores de Santander
* Beltrán de Santa Cruz
* Comendador
* Conde de Villanueva (tribute to Cuban cigars)
* Florida
* Los Frailes (religious ambience)
* Marqués de Prado Ameno
* Mesón de la Flota
* Palacio O'Farrill
* Park View
* Raquel (tribute to the Jewish culture)
* San Felipe (one of the grandest baroque houses in Havana)
* San Miguel
* Saratoga (upscale)
* Santa Isabel (former residence of a wealthy family)
* Tejadillo
* Telégrafo
* Valencia (tribute to the Valencia region in Spain)
# John A. Hadden Jr.

John Aspinwall Hadden Jr. (March 31, 1858 – February 6, 1931) was an American socialite and clubman during the Gilded Age.

## Early life

Hadden was born on March 31, 1858, in New York City. He was the eldest son of John Aspinwall Hadden (d. 1906) and Frances "Fanny" (née Mactier) Hadden. The family lived on Fifth Avenue between 35th and 36th Streets. He was the brother of Alexander Mactier Hadden, a close friend of Edward Coleman Delafield. His father, who collected war medals, was a veteran of the Seventh Regiment and a member of the New-York Historical Society, the American Geographical Society, and a life member of the American Numismatic Society.
His maternal grandfather was Alexander Mactier who lived in New York and Philadelphia. His paternal grandfather was David Hadden, a prominent New York Merchant who was born in Aberdeen, Scotland, and Ann (née Aspinwall) Hadden, the daughter of William Smith Aspinwall.

## Society life

In 1892, just a month before he married, Hadden was included in Ward McAllister's "Four Hundred", purported to be an index of New York's best families, published in The New York Times. Conveniently, 400 was the number of people that could fit into Mrs. Astor's ballroom.
Hadden was a member of the Union Club of the City of New York, the Riding Club and the Badminton Club. The Haddens donated funds to the Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum.

## Personal life

On March 10, 1892, Hadden was married to Marie Torrance (1858–1923), the daughter of Daniel Torrance and Sophia Johnson (née Vanderbilt) Torrance. Marie's paternal grandfather was merchant and entrepreneur John Torrance and her maternal grandfather was Commodore Cornelius Vanderbilt. Her brother Alfred Torrance was married to Louise Anthony, whom she later divorced to marry the Torrance cousin, Frederick William Vanderbilt. Her sister Adelaide Torrance was married Meredith Howland. John and Marie did not have any children.
His wife died in 1923. Hadden died of pneumonia on February 6, 1931, in London, England. He was buried alongside his wife in Woodlawn Cemetery in the Bronx.
# Gran Premio de Madrid

The Gran Premio de Madrid is an international horse race which is held in the “Hipódromo de la Zarzuela” racetrack . The race is designated for colts and fillies three years and older. It is a 2,500-metre race.

## History

An earlier Gran Premio de Madrid, for 3 year olds over 2500 meters, was instituted in 1881 at the Hipódromo de la Castellana in Madrid. It was first called the Gran Premio de Madrid, changed to the Gran Premio Nacional, and then La Copa de su Majesdad el Rey. The modern-day Gran Premio de Madrid is considered to have been instituted in 1919, first held at Casa Real el Hipódromo de Aranjuez/Legamarejo; it was opened to older horses, and intended as an international race. It was moved to the Hipódromo de la Castellana until that racecourse closed in 1933. In 1933 it returned to its original venue at Aranjuez, and in 1934-35 was run at San Sebastián. In 1941 it was moved to the new Hipódromo de la Zarzuela. La Zarzuela went bankrupt in 1994, and the race was not held until new management re-opened the course in 2006. In 2006, after a 13-year hiatus, a 2,400-metre Gran Premio de Madrid was run, and the new weight conditions were 59.5 kilograms for 4 years and older and 52 kilograms for 3 years of age.
Distances:
* 1919 - 1921: 1-9/16 miles (2500 meters, 12.5 furlongs)
* 1922 - 1923: 1-1/2 miles (2400 meters, 12 furlongs)
* 1924 - 1993: 1-9/16 miles (2500 meters, 12.5 furlongs)
* 2006 - 2008: 1-1/2 miles (2400 meters, 12 furlongs)
* 2009–Present: 1-9/16 miles (2500 meters, 12.5 furlongs)

## Race day

On the last Sunday in June.

## History

The winner of the first edition of the Gran premio de Madrid, in 1919, was the French thoroughbred Nouvel An (son of also French stallion Jacobi.
# Cairo Egyptians

The Cairo Egyptians were a minor league baseball team from Cairo, Illinois, that played in the Kentucky–Illinois–Tennessee League (KITTY League) on and off from 1903 to 1948 and in the Central League in 1897.

## Team history

On February 7, 1897, the Cairo Egyptians, based in Cairo, Illinois, were formed as a charter member of the Class C Central League. Joining the Egyptions in the six-team league were the Evansville Brewers, Nashville Centennials, Paducah Little Colonels, Terre Haute Hottentots, and Washington Browns. Cairo's uniforms were gray and black. Severe financial problems throughout the circuit forced the league to disband on July 20. As of July 19, the final day of play, the Egyptians were in sixth place with a 30–39 (.435) record.
Another Egyptians team played in the first Kentucky–Illinois–Tennessee League (KITTY League) from 1903 to 1906 as the Egyptians (1903), Champions (1904), and Giants (1905–1906). It resurfaced as the Egyptians from 1911 to 1914 in the second KITTY League, then returned from 1922 to 1924 in another incarnation of the league.
For the final KITTY league, the team played from 1946 to 1950 before folding for good. In 1949 to 1950, they were a Brooklyn Dodgers affiliate known as the Cairo Dodgers.
# Mistral (film)

Mistral (French: Le mistral) is a 1943 French comedy film directed by Jacques Houssin and starring Roger Duchesne, Ginette Leclerc, and Fernand Charpin. The film's sets were designed by the art director Roland Quignon. The film takes its title from the Mistral, a strong wind blowing on the Mediterranean coast of France.

## Synopsis

In a small port on the coast of Provence a number of the inhabitants go about their daily lives. A femme fatale sets out to ensnare a young man and draw him away from his girlfriend.

## Cast

* Roger Duchesne as Philippe
* Ginette Leclerc as Stella
* Fernand Charpin as Le curé
* Orane Demazis as Françoise
* Félicien Tramel as Florentin
* Andrex as Charles
* Paul Ollivier as Siméon
* Richard Francoeur as Le vicaire
* Georges Péclet as L'inspecteur général
# Bulbophyllum nabawanense

Bulbophyllum nabawanense is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Berlin Bundesplatz station

Berlin Bundesplatz is a railway station in the Wilmersdorf district of Berlin. It is served by the S-Bahn lines S41, S42 and S46 and the U-Bahn line U9.
The underground station opened in 1971 and was built by R.G. Rümmler. It has an unusual layout, with the northbound and southbound platforms placed on either side of a highway tunnel, meaning there is no direct connection between the two directions. The two sides also use different color schemes, one having blue and white panels and the other beige and white. The station was renovated in 2004.
# Berlin Bruisers

The Berlin Bruisers are a gay and inclusive rugby club based in Berlin, Germany. They were founded in 2012, and are the first team of its kind in Germany. Although they are a primarily gay rugby team, the club is open to anyone with an interest in playing rugby and includes members of all sexualities and gender identities.
The club is affiliated with International Gay Rugby.
The Berlin Bruisers play in the German Rugby-Regionalliga North-East. They also participate in the Union Cup, and the Bingham Cup.

## History

The Berlin Bruisers were founded in 2012 by Dave Egan. Their first training ground was at Tiergarten, and Tempelhofer Feld, with Michael Felts as coach.
The first match was a friendly game against the Emerald Warriors on 16 March 2013 at Tempelhofer Feld, and was lost 45–22.
Their first official match took place at Union Cup 2013 in Bristol against the Stockholm Berserkers.
They are also participated in the Union Cup (2013-Bristol, 2015-Brüssel, 2017-Madrid, 2019-Dublin), and the Bingham Cup (2018-Amsterdam).
First trainings were at Tiergarten, Volkspark Friedrichshain and Tempelhofer Feld (coach: Michael Felts), later at Berliner Sport-Club (coach: Santiago Rubio, Rodolfo Antonini), and since the season 2019/20 they have formed a joint team with the second team of the Berlin Grizzlies (coach: Rodolfo Antonini).

## Crest and colours

The club colours are dark violet and white. The team crest is a shield with a bandaged head in form of a rugby ball on shoulders.

## Bash About

Since 2014, the Berlin Bruisers have been organised a bi-annual barbarian rugby tournament in Berlin. At the first Bash About, Gareth Thomas, the Welsh and British Lions international was a guest coach.
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Bash About tournament had to be cancelled in 2020.

## Documentary film

From 2016 to 2017 a documentary film about the Bruisers titled 'Tackling Life' was shot by Johannes List. It premiered in 2018, winning the Audience Award at Dok.fest München 2018
and Best Documentary at the First Steps Awards 2018 . The film was also shown at the Berlinale 2019 in the section Gast der Perspektive Deutsches Kino.

## Trivia

The Bruisers hold the Guinness World record for the most passes thrown per minute (237 Rugby ball passes in 3 Minutes).
In 2018 the Berlin Bruisers performed in the video for the CSD anthem by Maksim Reimer.
In 2019, the club was portrayed in a special edition of Meat Magazine.
# James Slack

James Slack CBE is a British political advisor and journalist who served as Downing Street Director of Communications for Prime Minister Boris Johnson between January and March 2021.

## Career

Previously home affairs editor of the Daily Mail, he was appointed political editor of the newspaper in October 2015 in succession to James Chapman, who had been appointed as spokesman for George Osborne, then Chancellor of the Exchequer.
At the Daily Mail, as home affairs editor, Slack was involved in the campaign to stop Gary McKinnon, who has Asperger syndrome, from being extradited to the United States to face charges relating to computer hacking.
Slack wrote the controversial "Enemies of the People" front-page article on 4 November 2016 which criticised senior judges in England's High Court of Justice who had made a decision the Daily Mail did not agree with.
At the end of January 2017 it appeared that Slack was to be appointed as the Prime Minister's Official Spokesperson, which was confirmed on 10 February 2017. He remained in the post after Boris Johnson took over the government on 24 July 2019.
Slack was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in Theresa May's resignation honours list for public service.
Following the announcement that the then-Downing Street Director of Communications, Lee Cain, had resigned from government and would leave his post at the end of December 2020 it was confirmed that Slack would assume this position in the new year.
In March 2021, it was announced that he was leaving Downing Street to join The Sun as deputy editor in succession to Keith Poole. He was replaced as Director of Communications by Jack Doyle, a former Daily Mail associate editor for politics.
On 13 January 2022, The Daily Telegraph reported on two parties alleged to have been held at 10 Downing Street in April 2021, on the eve of the funeral of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, when the UK was observing a period of national mourning following the Duke's death the previous week, and as England remained in step two lockdown restrictions, where people were only permitted to meet up outdoors. These were leaving events for Slack and for a photographer. The next day, Slack and Downing Street confirmed there was an event, with Slack apologising for what happened.
# James Sleator

James Sinton Sleator PRHA (27 June 1885 – 9 January 1950), was an Irish artist, born in Portadown, County Armagh, Ireland. He was a painter of portraits and still life.

## Life

Sleator was the son of Margaret Slator (born Thompson) and William Slator (different spelling, as James Samuel. His parents were teachers. He changed his last name, along with his middle name from Samuel to Sinton). His father taught at Derryvane National School, near Portadown, and he was later principal of Strandtown National School in Belfast.
The son studied at Belfast School of Art and in 1910 secured a scholarship for study at the Metropolitan School of Art in Dublin, where he was under Sir William Orpen (1878–1931) and he won several prizes. Continuing his studies at the Slade School of Art, London, from there he went to Paris. He returned to Dublin in 1915 to become a teacher at the metropolitan. He was elected an Associate of the Royal Hibernian Academy in 1917, and he became a member in the same year. Five years later he went to Florence when he painted portraits and landscapes, finally returning to London where he set up a studio (1927) as a portrait painter and where he was closely associated with William Orpen. Sleator was a member of the Chelsea Arts Club and exhibited at the Royal Academy and with the Royal Society of Portrait Painters. He taught painting to Winston Churchill, taking over the job from Orpen. In 1935 he was made an honorary member of the Ulster Arts Club, Belfast. He kept in touch with his sister Ethel Slator in Belfast and visited her and his friends. He returned from London to Dublin in 1941 and, apart from an occasional journey abroad, remained there until his death (1950), where he was buried.

## Works

Girton College has his portrait of Edith Major.
In the Ulster Museum is a portrait of Forrest Reid. The Armagh County Museum and the National Gallery of Ireland, Dublin, have self-portraits. In 1951 a memorial exhibition at the Victor Waddington Galleries, Dublin was opened by Ulster playwright, Rutherford Mayne.
# George Wheeler

George Wheeler may refer to:
* George Wheeler (explorer) (1842–1905), explorer and cartographer, leader of the Wheeler Survey
* George Wheeler (entomologist) (1858–1947), English entomologist
* George Wheeler (footballer) (1910–1995), Welsh footballer
* George Wheeler (gymnast) (1914-1990), American Olympic gymnast
* George Wheeler (pitcher) (1869–1946), baseball pitcher
* George F. Wheeler (1824–1903), American politician and banker in Wisconsin
* George Godfrey Massy Wheeler (1873–1915), recipient of the Victoria Cross
* George Wheeler (pinch hitter) (1881–1918), baseball player for 1910 Cincinnati Reds
* George Huber Wheeler (1881–1957), United States Navy sailor and Medal of Honor recipient
* George Campbell Wheeler (1880–1938), recipient of the Victoria Cross
* George W. Wheeler (1860–1932), lawyer, judge, and chief justice of the Supreme Court of Connecticut
* George William Wheeler (1815–1878), British socialist activist
* George C. Wheeler (1897–1991), entomologist
* George Augustus Wheeler (1837–1923), Maine historian
* George Shaw Wheeler (1908–1998), American economist
# James Klock

James Bell Klock (October 5, 1856 – June 14, 1927) was a Canadian politician. He represented the riding of Nipissing in the House of Commons of Canada from 1896 to 1900. He was a member of the Conservative Party.
Klock was born in Aylmer, Canada East, the son of Robert H. Klock, an early lumberman in the Ottawa Valley, and was educated in Aylmer and Berthier. Before entering politics, he was a farmer. In 1883, Klock married Alice, daughter of judge William McDougall. He was involved in the timber trade and also raised livestock. Klock took over the lumber company established by his father at Klock's Mills south of Mattawa. He was also a director of the Crystal Gold Mining Company and president of the Quinze Electric Power Company. Klock served as reeve of Cameron Township. He later married a Miss Patterson. He died in Preston, Ontario at the age of 70.
# James Kluegel

James Robert "Jim" Kluegel (born May 13, 1947) is an American sociologist known for his research on the perception of social inequality in the United States. He is particularly noted for directing a pioneering 1980 survey of Americans' beliefs about social stratification. He is an emeritus professor of sociology at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, where he taught for 27 years before retiring in 2006. He was the head of the Department of Sociology there from 1984 to 1996, and again as acting head from 2003 to 2004.
# Georgiana Goddard King

Georgiana Goddard King (August 5, 1871 – May 4, 1939) was an American pioneer Hispanist and medievalist, as well as a photographer and teacher at Bryn Mawr College, where she was educated (B.A. 1896), and later taught creating the Department of Art History, the first in the United States that specialized in Spanish art.

## Biography

King was born August 5, 1871, in West Columbia, West Virginia. She was a member of the Hispanic Society of America and of the Royal Galician Academy. She was a traveling companion of M. Carey Thomas and had a friendship with Gertrude Stein. King died on May 4, 1939, in Los Angeles, California, and is buried in the cloisters of Bryn Mawr College's Old Library (previously M. Carey Thomas Library and College Hall).

## Selected works
### Books

* Comedies and Legends for Marionettes: A Theatre for Boys and Girls (1904)
* The Way of Perfect Love (1908).
* George Edmund Street, Some account of Gothic architecture in Spain (1914, edited and enlarged by Georgiana G. King)
* George Edmund Street, Unpublished notes and reprinted papers, with an essay by Georgiana Goddard King (1916)
* The Way of Saint James (1920)
* A Brief Account of the Military Orders in Spain (1921)
* The Play of the Sibyl Cassandra (1921)
* A Citizen of the Twilight (1921)
* Sardinian Painting (1923)
* Pre-Romanesque Churches of Spain (1924)
* Mudéjar (1927)

### Articles

* "Early churches of Spain" in Bulletin of the Pan-American Union. Nov.- Dec., 1918.
* "Three unknown churches in Spain" in American Journal of Archaeology, Vol. XXII (1918).
* Spanish Abbeys (Washington, 1919).
* "The Cardona tomb at Bellpuig" in American Journal of Archaeology, Vol. XXV (1921).
* Some Churches in Galicia en Art Studies I (Nueva York, 1923).
* "Algunos rasgos de influjo oriental en la arquitectura espafiola de la Edad Media" in Arquitectura, Vol. V (1923)
* Fact and Inference in the Matter of Jamb Sculpture en Art Studies VI (Princeton, 1926).

### In collaboration with others

* Heart of Spain (Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1941)
* A Book of Bryn Mawr Stories (George W. Jacobs, 1901)
# Bufonaria rana

Bufonaria rana is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Bursidae, the frog shells.
# James N. Frey

James N. Frey (born March 15, 1943, in Syracuse, New York) is an American writer and creative writing teacher. Frey has written both fiction and non-fiction and is known for his book called How to Write a Damn Good Novel. He has written novels, plays, and several guides on writing. In addition to being an author, he is a lecturer at schools and conferences. Frey was selected Honored Teacher of the Year in 1994 for his novel writing classes at the University of California, Berkeley. Currently, Frey lives in Berkeley, California.
# Mmadinare

Mmadinare is a village in the Central District of Botswana, 15 kilometers from Selibe Phikwe. The village is slowly growing into a town, with a population estimate of about 13 000 (2004 census) people of different tribes including Bangwato, Batalaote, Babirwa, and others. Mmadinare is located in the center of hills; like other villages in Southern Africa it was started during wars and hills were used as a form of protection from enemies, as they were able to see them from a distance.

## Geography

Motloutse River passes on the northern part of the village called, which supplies the Letsibogo Dam with water, on its way to Shashe River down further east. The river is partly depleted as a result of sand mining by the copper mine in Selibe Phikwe, which gets sand from the river to wash their copper ores.
The area also has a high potential for tourism and wildlife resources, as there are many animals in the surrounding areas especially elephants which destroy people's crops and properties. Sometimes lives are lost in the process.

## History

The village was founded around 1900 by the Batalaote when they gave up the settlement of Palapye. Batalaote settled and lived near the Makome hill and occupied the Kelele and Seboo wards. Those from South Africa settled and stayed near Maretemagolo hill and formed Manga and Matabi wards. The royal families of Kelele and Seboo were burnished out of Mmadinare in 1908 by the colonial administration. They latter settled in Senyawe according to village elders and historians.

## Culture and sports

The people of Mmadinare prefer a very quiet life and low profile lifestyle and like their customs and traditions like eating traditional food (mabele) while at the same time trying to develop into a small town without losing its past as it gets a major influence from the neighbor town of Selibe Phikwe.
There is an annual 10 km race that takes place in the village held on Christmas Day and is one of the main attraction of visitors to the village especially in December. Mmadinare usually organise seasonal football tournaments sponsored by different organisations.

## Infrastructure

The village contains a police station, a senior secondary school and the Letsibogo Dam. The village has two junior secondary schools (Makome and Merementsi). Mmadinare has six primary schools which are St Peters, Mmadinare School, Phethu-mphoeng, Tapalakoma, Kelele and Letsibogo, and a few preschools. Mmadinare Primary Hospital is a government-run district hospital located in Mmadinare.