OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Velur, Thanjavur

Velur is a village in the Thanjavur taluk of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India.

## Demographics

Velur had a total population of 441 people in 2001, including 214 men and 227 women. 1061/sex was the ratio. 54.22 percent of people could read.
# Infinity cove

In photography, an infinity cove or infinity cyclorama is an all-white space with no corners, designed to give the impression that the background of an object extends to infinity.
Infinity coves range from a simple roll of paper to whole studios (often used for photographing cars). The principle of design is that everything behind the object is curved so that no edges can be seen.
* Example of camera set-up and the result
* Improvised small infinity cove used to photograph a model of a drinking penguin character.
* Resulting photo with "infinite" white-gradient background.
* This photography-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Lipton (surname)

Lipton is a surname, and may refer to:
* Bruce Lipton (born 1944), American developmental biologist
* Carwood Lipton (1920–2001), US Army officer and World War II veteran portrayed in Band of Brothers (TV miniseries)
* Celia Lipton (1923–2011), British actress, singer and philanthropist
* Ellen Lipton (born 1967), American lawyer and politician
* Eric Lipton (contemporary), New York Times reporter
* James Lipton (1926–2020), American writer, poet, actor, and host of Inside the Actors Studio
* John Lipton (born 1936), American politician
* Lawrence Lipton (1898–1975), American journalist, writer, and beat poet
* Lenny Lipton (1940–2022), American author, filmmaker and stereoscopic vision system inventor
* Lew Lipton (1897–1961), American screenwriter
* Lynne Lipton (contemporary), American actress
* Marcus Lipton (1900–1978), British Labour Party politician
* Martha Lipton (1913–2006), American operatic mezzo-soprano
* Martin Lipton (born 1931), American lawyer
* Michael Lipton (1937–2023), British economist
* Peggy Lipton (1946–2019), American actress, model, and socialite
* Peter Lipton (1954–2007), American philosopher of science and epistemologist
* Richard J. Lipton (born 1946), American computer scientist
* Seymour Lipton (1903–1986), American abstract expressionist sculptor
* Sir Stuart Lipton (born 1942), British property developer
* Sydney Lipton (1905–1995), English bandleader
* Sir Thomas Lipton (1848–1931), British merchant and yachtsman; created the Lipton tea brand
* Zachary Lipton (born 1985), American jazz saxophonist, composer, and bandleader
# Lipton Cockton in the Shadows of Sodoma

Lipton Cockton in the Shadows of Sodoma (or simply Lipton Cockton) is a 1995 Finnish dystopian crime film written and directed by Jari Halonen. It tells the story of a private investigator living in a near-future federal state who begins to investigate unexplained explosion deaths. The film stars Jorma Tommila.
Halonen has said in the 2011 interview that Ridley Scott's Blade Runner, Jean-Luc Godard's Alphaville and Terry Gilliam's Brazil served as inspirations for the film. Halonen has said that he wanted to deal with criticism of individualism and its effect on humanity in the theme of film.
During the production process, the creators aimed at foreign markets, but the success both at the domestic box office and in foreign sales remained modest. Instead, the film toured many festivals, such as at the 1995 Fantasy Filmfest in Berlin. Jukka Uusitalo, Ilmari Hakala and Jouni Nikkanen won the Jussi Awards for best production design in 1996.

## Plot

The year is 2037. The peripheral regions of Europe, united into a giant federal state, have weakened sharply, which has caused huge migrations. The events focus on Vladivostok, the easternmost metropolis of the federal state, in which a person explodes in the Ugrian district. Federal Police Chief Brand Marlon (Jari Halonen) hires private investigator Lipton Cockton (Jorma Tommila) to investigate this terrifying series of serial murders. In connection with the investigation, Cockton befriends a fighting cock destined to be eaten, while at the same time drifting towards experiments organized by a mega-corporation LTD-Productions, experiencing a journey from a decayed social system and a failed human life towards the light of reality, the understanding of which makes the detective reflect on his problematic relationship with his mother (Iris-Lilja Lassila) and his sexual identity, to which the Marilyn Monroe-looking woman Dazzle Dent (Outi Mäenpää) somehow seems to be related.

## Cast

* Jorma Tommila as Lipton Cockton / Launo Käkkyrä
* Tarja-Tuulikki Tarsala as She-Detective
* Hannu Huuska as Edgar Hampton
* Outi Mäenpää as Dazzle Dent
* Rauno Juvonen as prostitute
* Iris-Lilja Lassila as Lipton Cockton's mother
* Jari Halonen as Brand Marlon
* Riitta Pasanen as Eartha
* Pentti Korhonen as George the bartender
* Abdeslam Chellaf as Kent Lumumba

## Reception

Helena Ylänen from Helsingin Sanomat said in her review that "Halonen's visions are an interesting combination of theatricality and modern action cinema", adding that "the expression is very full; there is a lot of stuff in the images, there are layers in the sound." Paavo Ihalainen from Elitisti praises "Halonen's ingenuity to create a powerful visual environment with little money thanks to his theater experience."
# Veerakkalpudur

Veerakkalpudur is a panchayat town in Salem district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.

## Demographics

As of 2011 India census, Veerakkalpudur had a population of 16,665. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Veerakkalpudur has an average literacy rate of 77%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 83%, and female literacy is 71%. In Veerakkalpudur, 9% of the population is under 6 years of age.
# Inclining test

An inclining test is a test performed on a ship to determine its stability, lightship weight and the coordinates of its center of gravity. The test is applied to newly constructed ships greater than 24m in length, and to ships altered in ways that could affect stability. Inclining test procedures are specified by the International Maritime Organization and other international associations.
The weight of a vessel can be readily determined by reading draughts and comparing with the known hydrostatic properties. The metacentric height (GM), which dominates stability, can be estimated from the design, but an accurate value must be determined by an inclining test.
The inclining test is usually done inshore in calm weather, in still water, and free of mooring restraints to achieve accuracy. The GM position is determined by moving weights transversely to produce a known overturning moment in the range of 1-4 degrees if possible. Knowing the restoring properties (buoyancy) of the vessel from its dimensions and floating position and measuring the equilibrium angle of the weighted vessel, the GM can be calculated.
As in a new ship test, the weight shifts have to be known and the angles of list measured. A series of weight (ballast) movements are used to obtain an average and variance for GM.
# Inclined rig

An inclined rig is a method of rigging a sail to direct the force of the sails in such a way as to reduce heeling.
# Velika Rakovica

Velika Rakovica is a settlement (naselje) in the Samobor administrative territory of Zagreb County, Croatia. As of 2011 it had a population of 502 people.
# Leptopyrgota

Leptopyrgota is a genus of flies in the family Pyrgotidae.

## Species

* L. accolens Bernardi, 1992
* L. albitarsis Aczél, 1956
* L. amplipennis Hendel, 1914
* L. andrei Bernardi, 1992
* L. annulipes Aczél, 1956
* L. apilosa Aczél, 1956
* L. apposita Bernardi, 1992
* L. brevipennis Bernardi, 1992
* L. caelifera Bernardi, 1992
* L. celeriuscula Bernardi, 1992
* L. cocta Bernardi, 1992
* L. costalimai Aczél, 1956
* L. definienda Bernardi, 1992
* L. ensifera Bernardi, 1992
* L. fibulata (Enderlein, 1942)
* L. flavipes Bernardi, 1992
* L. gracilenta Bernardi, 1992
* L. hesterna Bernardi, 1992
* L. isabelae Bernardi, 1992
* L. juniae Bernardi, 1992
* L. lenkoi Bernardi, 1992
* L. liae Bernardi, 1992
* L. marci Bernardi, 1992
* L. mehelyi Aczél, 1956
* L. minensis Bernardi, 1992
* L. minuta Hennig, 1937
* L. nigrifrons Aczél, 1956
* L. pulchra Aczél, 1956
* L. quarens Bernardi, 1992
* L. sahlbergiana Frey, 1918
* L. sarae Bernardi, 1992
* L. tibialis Bernardi, 1992
* L. undulata Becker, 1919
# Inga leptantha

Inga leptantha is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. The plant is endemic to the Atlantic Forest ecoregion in southeastern Brazil.
# LinuxWorld

LinuxWorld has various meanings:
* LinuxWorld Conference and Expo - a series of Linux conferences worldwide that became OpenSource World in 2009
* LinuxWorld.com - a web publication produced by Network World, an International Data Group company
# Matthijs Siegenbeek

Matthijs Siegenbeek (Dutch pronunciation:; 23 June 1774 in Amsterdam – 26 November 1854 in Leiden) was a Dutch academic. From 1797 to 1847 he was the first professor of the Dutch language at the University of Leiden. From 1803 he was the member, then secretary, of the head-office of that university's literary faculty. Initially he was a Mennonite voorganger in Dokkum.

## Family

Siegenbeek married Geertruida Tieboel (1773-1851) in 1799. They had two sons: Daniel Tieboel Siegenbeek and Jan Willem Siegenbeek.

## Spelling-Siegenbeek

In 1804 Siegenbeek set out the official spelling of Dutch. This was attacked by the poet Willem Bilderdijk. From 1818 he became a member of the Teylers First Society and continued in that position until his death.

## Works

* Verhandeling over de Nederduitsche spelling ter bevordering van de eenparigheid in dezelve, 1804
* Woordenboek voor de Nederduitsche spelling, 1805
* Betoog van den rijkdom en de voortreffelijkheid der Nederlandsche taal, en opgave der middelen om de toenemende verbastering van dezelve tegen te gaan, 1810
* Over de middelen ter vorming van een Nationaal Tooneel, 1817
* Beknopte Geschiedenis der Nederlandsche Letterkunde, 1826
* De eer van Wagenaar en die van Jacoba van Beijeren, 1835
# Venice (disambiguation)

Venice is a city in Italy. In historical contexts, the name may refer to the Republic of Venice.
Venice or Venise may also refer to:

## Music

* Music of Venice, the city's role in the development of the music of Italy
* Venice (Fennesz album), 2004
* Venice (Anderson Paak album), 2014
* Venice (band), a band from Venice, California
* Venice (musical), first produced in 2010 in Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.

## Places
### United States

* Venice, Bainbridge Island, Washington, a community of Bainbridge Island
* Venice, Florida, a city in Sarasota County
* Venice, Illinois, a city in Madison County
* Venice, Los Angeles, a neighborhood on the Westside of the city, California
* Venice, Louisiana, an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Plaquemines Parish
* Venice, Missouri, an unincorporated community
* Venice, Nebraska, a census-designated place in Douglas County
* Venice, New York, a town in Cayuga County
* Venice, Ohio, former name of Ross, a census-designated place in Butler County
* Venice, Utah, an unincorporated community in Sevier County

### Other places

* Venice, Alberta, Canada, a hamlet in Lac La Biche County
* Venise, Doubs, a commune of the Doubs département, in France
* Klein-Venedig (Little Venice), Venezuela, a 16th-century German colony
* Venice, Zimbabwe, a village in the province of Mashonaland West

### Place nicknames

* "Brazilian Venice", nickname for Recife, Brazil
* The Green Venice or Marais Poitevin, a large area of marshland in western France
* "Venice of America", nickname for Fort Lauderdale, Florida, U.S.
* Venice of Cieszyn, part of the Old Town of Cieszyn, Poland
* Venice of Portugal, nickname for Aveiro, Portugal
* Venice of the East, a list of places with this nickname
* Venice of the North, a list of places with this nickname
* Venice of the Orient, nickname for Shanghai, China
* "Venice of the Pacific", nickname for the ruins of Nan Madol at Pohnpei

## Other uses

* Venice Kamel Gouda (born 1934), Egyptian research professor and a former Minister of State for Scientific Research
* Venice (film), a 2014 Cuban drama film
* Venice (video game), a 2007 action puzzle game
* Venice, the production code for a type of AMD64 CPU
* Venice/Venice, a 1992 American drama film
* Venice 24/7, a 2012 British documentary TV series
* Venice, from the Porch of Madonna della Salute, an 1835 painting by J. M. W. Turner
* Venice: The Series, a soap opera web series
* Sony VENICE, a Sony E-mount camera
* Venices (book), a 1971 book by Paul Morand
# J.S. Schroeder Building

J.S. Schroeder Building is a historic commercial building located at 111 North Walnut Street in the Downtown Historic District of Peabody, Kansas, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) on December 6, 1991.
It is a 25 by 102 feet (7.6 m × 31.1 m) building, with the front part two-story, built of limestone. The rear 52 feet (16 m) is a one-story cinder block addition.
# Matti Ahde

Matti Allan Ahde (23 December 1945 – 20 December 2019) was a Finnish politician from the Social Democratic Party.
Ahde was born in Oulu. He was a member of the parliament from 1970 to 1990, when he left to become CEO of the state monopoly Veikkaus. Ahde held minister posts in Sorsa's cabinets 1982–1987 and was elected Speaker of the Parliament in 1987. He was replaced as the speaker by Kalevi Sorsa in 1989 when Sorsa stepped down from Holkeri's cabinet to make the position available for party chairman Pertti Paasio.
Ahde quit as CEO of Veikkaus in 2001 and was re-elected to the parliament in 2003.
On 20 December 2019, Ahde died of pancreatic cancer at his home in Helsinki, Finland.
# Matti

Matti may refer to:
* Matti (given name), people with the given name
* Matti (surname), people with the surname
* Matti, Karnataka, a village in India
* Matti: Hell Is for Heroes, a 2006 film about Matti Nykänen
# Lippe, Indiana

Lippe is an unincorporated community in Robinson Township, Posey County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

A post office was established at Lippe in 1890, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1902. The community was named after Lippe, in Germany, the native land of a large share of the early settlers.
# The Glory Years

The Glory Years is a DVD of the rock group Gillan, released in 2008 by Eagle Rock Entertainment. It consists of a live concert recorded at Oxford Polytechnic, England on February 18, 1981 for the BBC series 'Rock Goes to College', and several of the band's guest performances on German TV and BBC's TV chart show Top of the Pops.

## Track listing

1. "Unchain Your Brain" (Gillan/McCoy/Torme) 2. "Mr. Universe" (Gillan/Towns) 3. "No Easy Way" (Gillan/McCoy/Torme) 4. "Trouble" (Leiber/Stoller) 5. "Mutually Assured Destruction" (Gillan/McCoy/Torme/Towns/Underwood) 6. "On The Rocks" (Gillan/Towns) 7. "Vengeance" (Gillan/Towns) 8. "New Orleans" (Frank Guida/Joseph Royster)
    Live at Oxford Polytechnic, Feb 18, 1981 (first transmitted on Feb 23, 1981)
9. "Vengeance" (Gillan/Towns)
    German TV
10. "Sleeping On The Job" (Gillan/Towns)
    Promotional video
11. "Trouble" (Leiber/Stoller) 12. "New Orleans" (Guida/Royster) 13. "No Laughing in Heaven" (Gillan/McCoy/Torme/Underwood) 14. "Mutually Assured Destruction" (Gillan/McCoy/Torme/Towns/Underwood)
    Top of the Pops (BBC TV)

## Personnel

* Ian Gillan - Lead vocals.
* Bernie Torme - Guitar.
* John McCoy - Bass guitar.
* Colin Towns - Keyboards.
* Mick Underwood - Drums.
# Iñaki Ereño

Iñaki Ereño (Melilla, 16 February 1964) is the CEO of Bupa, the international healthcare company headquartered in the United Kingdom. He was previously CEO of Sanitas, the Spanish health insurance company, and CEO of Bupa's Europe and Latin America business. He was responsible for the digital transformation of Sanitas and the international expansion of Bupa’s businesses in Europe and Latin America. Throughout his career he has been one of the pioneering entrepreneurs on the Internet.

## Career

A graduate in Law from ICADE (Universidad Pontificia Comillas), he completed his training with a Master's in Business Administration (MBA) from IESE and an Advanced Management Programme from the Wharton School (University of Pennsylvania).
He worked in the French multinational Continente (part of the Carrefour Group) before its merger with Pryca as Marketing Director. In 1999 he founded the online start-up Netels.com. In 2003, he was the Marketing Services Director of Páginas Amarillas when it was a subsidiary of Telefónica de España (part of the Telefonica Group).

## Sanitas & Bupa

In 2005, he joined Sanitas as General Manager of Customers and Marketing. In 2008 he was appointed CEO of Sanitas, which has been part of Bupa since 1989. His stated purpose as CEO was: “the digitalisation of the company and its services as the key to making patients' lives easier, as well as providing the medicine of the future”. The strategy to lead the digitalisation of Sanitas relied on innovation as the main tool for improving services.
In 2012, he was appointed CEO for Spain and Latin America with the commitment to expand the integrated health model developed in Spain: insurance, hospitals, dental clinics and nursing homes for the elderly. In 2016, his remit was expanded to CEO of Bupa Europe and Latin America.
In September 2020, he was appointed to the position of Group CEO at Bupa. Iñaki Ereño replaced Evelyn Bourke, who retired as Bupa's Group CEO at the end of 2020.
# The Glory and the Dream

The Glory and the Dream: A Narrative History of America, 1932–1972 is a 1,400-page social history by William Manchester, first published in 1974. Sometimes sold as two volumes, it describes the history of the United States between 1932 and 1972.

## Content

The book details both social history and political machinations in the period with a focus on how the New Deal, the Second World War and the Cold War influenced American culture. Special attention is paid to Roosevelt's New Deal and the lasting effect it had on the U.S. government. Manchester simplifies the complex political maneuvers and opaque terminology that pervaded Cold War politics to more accessible language.
The book's title is taken from William Wordsworth's poem "Ode: Intimations of Immortality": "Whither is fled the visionary gleam? / Where is it now, the glory and the dream?"

## Release and reception

The Glory and the Dream was listed as a New York Times bestseller in 1975. In The Scotsman, Michael Aitken called it "a collossal piece of nostalgia that brings to mind G.K. Chesterton's insight that the real American is all right: it is the ideal American who is all wrong."
The book was translated into Chinese by Dong Leshan.
# Bosutinib

Bosutinib, sold under the brand name Bosulif, is a small molecule BCR-ABL and src tyrosine kinase inhibitor used for the treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia.
Originally synthesized by Wyeth, it is being developed by Pfizer.

## Mechanism

It is an ATP-competitive Bcr-Abl tyrosine-kinase inhibitor with an additional inhibitory effect on Src family kinases (including Src, Lyn and Hck). It has also shown activity against the receptors for platelet derived growth factor and vascular endothelial growth factor. Bosutinib inhibited 16 of 18 imatinib-resistant forms of Bcr-Abl expressed in murine myeloid cell lines, but did not inhibit T315I and V299L mutant cells.
Bosutinib is metabolized through CYP3A4.

## Medical uses

Bosutinib received US FDA and EU European Medicines Agency approval in September 2012, and March 2013, respectively for the treatment of adults with Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) with resistance, or intolerance to prior therapy.

## Contraindications

Bosutinib has two known absolute contraindications, which are: known hypersensitivity to bosutinib and liver impairment.

## Interactions

Bosutinib is both a substrate and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and CYP3A4. Hence P-gp and CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase plasma levels of bosutinib. Likewise CYP3A4 inducers may reduce plasma concentrations of bosutinib. It may also alter the metabolism and uptake (into the GIT by means of its P-gp inhibitory effects) of other drugs that are substrates for P-gp and CYP3A4.
# JAWA 250

The Jawa 250 was a motorcycle, produced by Jawa Moto in Czechoslovakia since 1934 until 1972 and in the Czech Republic since 1994 until 2013. As of 2019, the 250/597 Travel was equipped with the last engine of the company's own design, it was almost mechanically unchanged since the 1970s but very reliable.

## Versions

* 1934–1940: Jawa 250 Special
* 1939–1945: Jawa 250 Duplex-Blok
* 1946–1954: Jawa 250 Pérák
* 1954–1962: Jawa 250/353 Kývačka
* 1962–1974: Jawa 250/559 Panelka
* 1963–1974: Jawa 250/559 Automatic
* 1963–1971: Jawa 250/590 Californian
* 1969–1974: Jawa 250/592 Panelka
* 1963–1971: Jawa 250/623 Bizon
* 1970–1972: Jawa 250/623 UŘ
* 1994–2000: Jawa 250/593 Vodník
* 2007–2013: Jawa 250/597 Travel

## Images

* Jawa 250 Duplex-Blok
* Jawa 250 Pérák
* Jawa 250/353 Kývačka
* Jawa 250/559 Panelka
* Jawa 250/559 Automatic
* Jawa 250/590 Californian
* Jawa 250/592 Panelka
* Jawa 250/623 Bizon
* Jawa 250/623 UŘ
* Jawa 250/597 Travel
# Meitze

Meitze is a village in the municipality Wedemark, in Lower Saxony. Meitze covers about 11 square kilometres, including areas used for agriculture and forestry.

## General information

The village is mainly noted for the cobbled high street and a lot of old timber-framed houses in the centre.
In the North, there is a wind farm with twelve wind turbines.

## History

Meitze arose at the crossing point of two important trade routes, the "Hessenweg" and the "Bremerweg". On this intersection, Meitze developed as a well-known marketplace.
* The village was founded in 1330 as "Metce", according to documents.
* 1438 - Meitze was mentioned as "Metzenne" in a register.
* around 1791 the name of the town became "Meitze".
* 1921 - the local Schützenverein was founded
* 1930 - the volunteer fire brigade was established.
* 1959 - the new chapel was consecrated
* since 1974 Meitze has been a district of the Wedemark
On 29 April 1944, ten American airmen were killed when their Consolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft crashed near Meitze. The crew had been ordered to carry out a bombing mission over the German capital of Berlin, according to the U.S. military. Their remains were identified in 2011 and buried at Arlington National Cemetery.

## Infrastructure

About one kilometer (0.6 miles) away from Meitze passes the A7.
Meitze is directly connected with Mellendorf and Elze/Bennemühlen by the bus route 697.
Until 1967 Meitze also had an own elementary school, but it was closed because of a lack of students.
# Independence House

Independence House is a 25-storey office building, this long time edifice is located west of Tafawa Balewa Square, Onikan Lagos.
The project was commissioned by the British government as a testimonial to and as a good will support to Nigeria's independence in 1960.
The building is built of reinforced concrete, the building has housed major corporations and also the Defense headquarters under the Babangida administration and was which was commonly referred to as Defense House. In 1993, portions of it caught fire and since the incident, the building has not been managed properly.
# Megalothorax

Megalothorax is a genus of springtails in the family Neelidae. There are about 14 described species in Megalothorax.

## Species

These 14 species belong to the genus Megalothorax:
* Megalothorax aquaticus Stach, 1951
* Megalothorax carpaticus
* Megalothorax draco
* Megalothorax granulosus Schneider & D'Haese, 2013
* Megalothorax hipmani
* Megalothorax maculosus Maynard
* Megalothorax massoudi Deharveng, 1978
* Megalothorax minimus Willem, 1900
* Megalothorax nigropunctatus Schneider & D'Haese, 2013
* Megalothorax potapovi Schneider, Porco & Deharveng, 2016
* Megalothorax sanguineus Schneider, Porco & Deharveng, 2016
* Megalothorax svalbardensis Schneider & D'Haese, 2013
* Megalothorax tatrensis
* Megalothorax tuberculatus Deharveng & Beruete, 1993