OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hugo Guinness

Hugo Arthur Rundell Guinness (born 12 September 1959) is a British artist, illustrator, and writer. He is known for his illustrations in The New York Times and his bold, graphic black-and-white block prints, many of which have appeared in films and publications. He is perhaps best known for his collaborations with film director Wes Anderson.

## Early life and education

Guinness attended Eton College. Prior to turning to a career as an artist and writer, he served as a copywriter at the advertising agency Collett Dickenson Pearce, an investment banker with Guinness Mahon, and the founder of Coldpiece Pottery.

## Career

Guinness depicts everyday and eclectic objects or phrases in a simplistic but humorous way. His works have appeared in publications including The New Yorker, The New York Times, and Vogue. Guinness has also designed apparel for clothing company Pussy Glamour and a range of leather goods for Coach New York. Guinness's works have been collected by people including magazine editor Anna Wintour, actor Heath Ledger, actresses Amanda Peet, Natalie Portman, and Michelle Williams, artist Jack Pierson, and most notably director Wes Anderson, with whom Guinness has collaborated on several films.

### Film

Guinness's collaboration with Anderson includes artwork in the films The Royal Tenenbaums (2001) and The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou (2004), and providing the voice of Nathan Bunce in Fantastic Mr. Fox (2009). Guinness worked with Anderson on the story for The Grand Budapest Hotel (2014), which garnered him a shared nomination for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay.
In 2015, Guinness created an animated short film for J Crew to raise awareness of ivory poaching.
Guinness also contributed to the BBC Storyville documentary Hi Society – The Wonderful World of Nicky Haslam.

## Personal life

Guinness was born in London, the youngest child of five and only son of Pauline Vivien (née Mander) and James Edward Alexander Rundell Guinness, a banker and Royal Navy veteran. Guinness is a member of the branch of the Guinness family descended from Samuel Guinness, brother of Arthur Guinness. Among Guinness's siblings are the socialite Sabrina Guinness; Anita Guinness, wife of Amschel Rothschild; and philanthropist Julia Samuel.
Guinness lives in the Boerum Hill neighborhood of Brooklyn with his wife, the artist Elliott Puckette, whom he married in December 1996. They have two children, Isabella and Violet.
# Hugall

Hugall is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Charlie Hugall (born 1984), British music producer, songwriter, and mix engineer
* Jimmy Hugall (1889–1927), English footballer
* John West Hugall (c. 1806–1880), British architect
# Humeocline

Humeocline is a genus of plants in the family Asteraceae, endemic to Madagascar.

## Species

There is only one known species, Humeocline madagascariensis.
# Inspector Vikram

Inspector Vikram may refer to:
* Inspector Vikram (1989 film), an Indian Kannada-language comedy thriller film
* Inspector Vikram (2021 film), an Indian Kannada-language action film
# John Graham-Cumming

John Graham-Cumming is a British software engineer and writer best known for starting a successful petition to the Government of the United Kingdom asking for an apology for its persecution of Alan Turing. UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown issued the apology in September 2009.As of 2020, Graham-Cumming is Chief Technology Officer at Cloudflare; previously he co-founded Electric Cloud.

## Education

Graham-Cumming was educated at the University of Oxford obtaining a BA in Mathematics and Computation and a Doctor of Philosophy degree in Computer Science in 1992 for research on formal methods for secure computing systems supervised by Jeff W. Sanders. He was an undergraduate and graduate student at Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford.

## Career

Graham-Cumming is the original writer of POPFile, an open-source, cross-platform, machine learning email spam filtering program. He is the author of The Geek Atlas, a travel book, and The GNU Make book, a how-to technical manual for the GNU make software. He also wrote and maintained a library of functions for GNU Make called the GNU Make Standard Library.
In October 2010, he started an organization whose aim is to build Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine, known as Plan 28. He has also campaigned for open-source software in science. In 2014, he launched the MovieCode site on Tumblr, which aims to connect film screenshots to specific extracts of source code. Some of the films and source code covered on the MovieCode website are explored in depth in the form of videos on his site Behind The Screens.
# Haplochromis piceatus

Haplochromis piceatus is a species of cichlid fish endemic to Lake Victoria in East Africa. Although listed as vulnerable by the IUCN, since 2005, surveys have failed to find them in their home lake and they are possibly extinct in the wild. Captive "safety populations" are maintained at several public aquariums.
This species can reach a standard length of 9 cm (3.5 in). Males are bluish-black with orange fins and females are grayish. The species generally resembles H. cinereus and H. macrops, also from Lake Victoria, but they differs in having a longer jaw and a higher gill raker count. In the wild they are typically found over muddy bottoms at depths of about 14–18 m (46–59 ft) where they feed on zooplankton and insect larvae, but in captivity they will eat a wide range of standard aquarium fish food.
# Cochineal prickly pear

Cochineal prickly pear is a common name which may refer to several species of cactus in the genus Opuntia including:
* Opuntia ficus-indica
* Opuntia monacantha
# Big Boy Rides Again

Big Boy Rides Again is a 1935 American Western film directed by Albert Herman.

## Cast

* Guinn "Big Boy" Williams as Tom Duncan
* Constance Bergen as Nancy Smiley
* Charles K. French as John Duncan
* Lafe McKee as Tap Smiley
* Victor Potel as Ranch Foreman Scarface
* William Gould as Lawyer Burt Hartecker
* Bud Osborne as Windy
* Frank Ellis as Henchman Al
* Louis Vincenot as Ranch Cook Sing Fat
# Griebel

Griebel is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* George Henry Griebel
* Harald Griebel
* John H. Griebel
* Michael Griebel
* Oz Griebel
* Rolf Griebel
* Sophia Griebel
# Cellular thermal shift assay

CEllular Thermal Shift Assay (CETSA$^®$) is a patented label free chemoproteomics method that has enabled measurements of compound target engagement in intact cells and tissue, without modifications to the target protein. This is accomplished by comparing the measured cellular thermal stability of the protein in the presence and absence of the test compound. An efficacious compound binding to its intended target will affect associated proteins and thereby leave traces in the cell in form of changed signalling patterns. Such patterns can arise from for example loss or gain of protein-protein interactions, phosphorylations or release of regulatory molecules.
# Idactus ashanticus

Idactus ashanticus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1960.
# Kandhla Assembly constituency

Kandhla Assembly constituency was one of the 403 constituencies of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly, India. It was a part of the Muzaffarnagar district and one of five assembly constituencies in the Kairana (Lok Sabha constituency).
Kandhla Assembly constituency demolished in 2008 as a result of the "Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 2008".

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| # | Term | Name | Party | From | To | Days | Comments |
| 01 | 04th Vidhan Sabha | Virendra Verma | Indian National Congress | Mar-1967 | Apr-1968 | 402 | - |
| 02 | 05th Vidhan Sabha | Ajab Singh | Bharatiya Kranti Dal | Feb-1969 | Mar-1974 | 1,832 | - |
| 03 | 06th Vidhan Sabha | Mool Chand | Bharatiya Kranti Dal | Mar-1974 | Apr-1977 | 1,153 | - |
| 04 | 07th Vidhan Sabha | Ajab Singh | Janata Party | Jun-1977 | Feb-1980 | 969 | - |
| 05 | 08th Vidhan Sabha | Choudhary Virender Singh | Janata Party | Jun-1980 | Mar-1985 | 1,735 | - |
| 06 | 09th Vidhan Sabha | Choudhary Virender Singh | Lokdal | Mar-1985 | Nov-1989 | 1,725 | - |
| 07 | 10th Vidhan Sabha | Choudhary Virender Singh | Janata Dal | Dec-1989 | Apr-1991 | 488 | - |
| 08 | 11th Vidhan Sabha | Choudhary Virender Singh | Janata Dal | Jun-1991 | Dec-1992 | 533 | - |
| 09 | 12th Vidhan Sabha | Ratan Pal Panwar | Bharatiya Janata Party | Dec-1993 | Oct-1995 | 693 | - |
| 10 | 13th Vidhan Sabha | Choudhary Virender Singh | Bharatiya Kisan Kamgaar Party | Oct-1996 | May-2002 | 1,967 | - |
| 11 | 14th Vidhan Sabha | Choudhary Virender Singh | Rashtriya Lok Dal | Feb-2002 | May-2007 | 1,902 | - |
| 12 | 15th Vidhan Sabha | Balveer Singh | Bahujan Samaj Party | May-2007 | Mar-2012 | 1,762 | - |

## Election results
### 1977

1977 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election: Kandhla :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | JP | Ajab Singh | 36,265 | 58.30% | − |
| | INC | Mohd Said | 25,944 | 41.70% | − |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 10,391 | | − |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 52.22 | − |
| | JP hold | JP hold | Swing | | |

### 6th Vidhan Sabha: 1969 General Elections.

1969 General Elections: Kandhla :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | | Ajab Singh | 39,469 | 49.52% | − |
| | INC | Shafquat Jung | 17,427 | 21.86% | − |
| | CPI | Vijay Pal Singh | 15,125 | 18.98% | − |
| | ABJS | Ishwar Dayal | 3,898 | 4.89% | − |
| | RPI | Sukkha | 2,890 | 3.63 | − |
| | SWA | Pitam Singh | 895 | 1.12 | − |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 22,042 | | − |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 67.67 | − |
| | | | Swing | | |
# Multi-track

Multi-track may refer to:
* Multitrack recording, the process of mixing individual sound sources to a single recording
* Multi-track diplomacy, a method of conflict resolution
* Multi track, a process of civil litigation in England and Wales
** Fast Track (disambiguation)
* Red Book (CD standard), for audio CD and DVD discs containing multiple tracks (songs)
* The BitTorrent multitracker feature, a peer-to-peer file sharing protocol used for distributing large amounts of data
# Pararge

Pararge is a genus of butterflies of the family Nymphalidae.

## Species

* Pararge aegeria – speckled wood (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Pararge xiphia – Madeiran speckled wood (Fabricius, 1775)
* Pararge xiphioides – Canary speckled wood Staudinger, 1871
# Pararguda nasuta

Pararguda nasuta, the wattle snout moth, is a species of moth of the family Lasiocampidae. It is found in the south-east quarter of Australia.
The wingspan is about 50 mm.
The larvae feed on Exocarpus cupressiformis, Pinus radiata and Acacia species.
# Pararetifusus kosugei

Pararetifusus kosugei is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks.
# Mr. Lonely (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Mr. Lonely is Bobby Vinton's tenth studio album, released in 1964. It was released right after the success of his fourth and final #1 US hit "Mr. Lonely," a 1962 song that was released as a single after its appearance on Bobby Vinton's Greatest Hits. Cover versions on this album include "Laughing on the Outside (Crying on the Inside)" and "I'll Never Smile Again". After the success of the single, Vinton released Bobby Vinton Sings for Lonely Nights, an album of songs devoted to the subject of loneliness.

## Personnel

* Bob Morgan – producer
* Robert Mersey – arranger, conductor ("Mr. Lonely")
* Garry Sherman – arranger, conductor ("Always, Always (Yesterday's Love Song)")
* Charles Calello – arranger, conductor ("Tina")
* Burt Bacharach – arranger ("Forever Yours I Remain")
* Stan Applebaum – arranger, conductor ("Life Goes On" and "Laughing on the Outside (Crying on the Inside)")
* Bill Walker – arranger ("A Thing Called Sadness", "The Grass Is Always Greener", "I'll Never Smile Again" and "It's Better to Have Loved")

## Charts

Album – Billboard (North America)
| Year | Chart | Position |
| 1965 | The Billboard 200 | 18 |
Singles – Billboard (North America)
| Year | Single | Chart | Position |
| 1964 | "Mr. Lonely" | The Billboard Hot 100 | 1 |
| 1964 | "Mr. Lonely" | Billboard Adult Contemporary | 3 |
# Parinayam

Parinayam (Sanskrit: परिणयम, pari-ni-am; literally around-lead-noun, referring to saptapadi, the circambulation of two people around a fire for a Hindu wedding ceremony) in Indian languages means marriage and may refer to:
* Parinayam (1994 film), an award-winning Malayalam film
* Sasirekha Parinayam, an Indian folk tale based on the Mahabharata
** Sasirekha Parinayam (film), a 2009 Telugu film
** Sasirekha Parinayam (TV series), Telugu
** Mayabazar (1936 film) also Sasirekha Parinayam
* Usha Parinayam, Indian drama
# Mumirwa natural region

The Mumirwa region (Région naturelle de Mumirwa) is a natural region of Burundi.

## Background

The Congo-Nile ridge is an immense steep slope with very rugged relief that forms the divide between the Nile and the Congo River. Mumirwa natural region covers the western foothills, or "Mirwa", of the ridge, while the Mugamba natural region contains the highest part of the ridge. The two natural regions have many common characteristics. The Mumirwa region was defined during the colonial era. Before then, Mumirwa and Imbo were one region.

## Location

The Mumirwa region extends from north to south through the central part of Cibitoke Province, the east of Bubanza Province and the central parts of Bujumbura Province and Bururi Province, extending into the northest of Makamba Province. The Mumirwa region is part of the western slope of the Congo–Nile Divide, above the plains along the Rusizi River and Lake Tanganyika, and below the high peaks of the divide, with altitudes of 1,000 to 1,900 metres (3,300 to 6,200 ft).
All the rivers flowing from the mountains of Burundi into the Congo Basin run through the region. These include the Rusizi River and its tributaries (Ruhwa River, Nyamagana River, Kaburantwa River, Mpanda River) and the tributaries of Lake Tanganyika (Ntahangwa River, Muha River, Kanyosha River, Mugere River, Ruzibazi River, Nyengwe River, Rwaba River).

## Climate

The climate is intermediate between the Imbo plain and the mountains. Temperatures are 18 to 28 °C (64 to 82 °F), averaging 20 °C (68 °F). Annual rainfall is 1,100 to 1,900 millimetres (43 to 75 in), with a dry season lasting about three months. There are deep, humus-rich soils in the floors of the valleys, while the steep slopes have poor, eroded soils.
# Mumladze

Mumladze (Georgian: მუმლაძე) is a Georgian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Meri Mumladze (born 2001), Georgian swimmer
* Shalva Mumladze (born 1978), Georgian footballer
# Paratriathlon at the 2016 Summer Paralympics – Women's PT4

The Paratriathlon at the 2016 Summer Paralympics – Women's PT4 event at the 2016 Paralympic Games took place at 10:00 on 11 September 2016 at Fort Copacabana.

## Results

| Rank | Bib | Name | Nationality | Swim | 1st Transition | Bike Lap 1 | Bike Lap 2 | Bike Lap 3 | Bike Lap 4 | 2nd Transition | Run Lap 1 | Run Lap 2 | Time |
| | 405 | Grace Norman | United States | 10:42 | 1:47 | 9:02 | 9:12 | 9:14 | 9:29 | 0:58 | 9:30 | 10:45 | 1:10:39 |
| | 410 | Lauren Steadman | Great Britain | 11:12 | 1:20 | 8:56 | 9:12 | 9:12 | 9:24 | 0:45 | 10:00 | 11:42 | 1:11:43 |
| | 406 | Gwladys Lemoussu | France | 12:24 | 1:23 | 9:28 | 9:40 | 9:40 | 9:46 | 0:52 | 10:15 | 11:03 | 1:14:31 |
| 4 | 409 | Faye McClelland | Great Britain | 12:42 | 1:28 | 9:25 | 9:42 | 9:45 | 10:00 | 0:51 | 10:05 | 11:10 | 1:15:08 |
| 5 | 402 | Kate Doughty | Australia | 11:42 | 1:18 | 9:22 | 9:32 | 9:34 | 9:41 | 0:53 | 11:23 | 12:25 | 1:15:50 |
| 6 | 401 | Alisa Kolpakchy | Ukraine | 14:01 | 1:29 | 9:58 | 10:02 | 10:06 | 10:16 | 0:56 | 10:15 | 11:32 | 1:18:35 |
| 7 | 408 | Clare Cunningham | Great Britain | 12:08 | 1:31 | 10:05 | 10:29 | 10:21 | 10:33 | 1:01 | 10:35 | 12:19 | 1:19:02 |
| 8 | 407 | Chantal Givens | Canada | 15:24 | 1:30 | 9:42 | 9:55 | 9:57 | 10:00 | 0:56 | 10:23 | 11:26 | 1:19:13 |
| 9 | 403 | Claire McLean | Australia | 15:09 | 1:35 | 9:06 | 9:16 | 9:15 | 9:35 | 1:09 | 11:41 | 13:00 | 1:19:46 |
| 10 | 404 | Patricia Collins | United States | 12:36 | 2:23 | 9:51 | 9:54 | 9:43 | 9:48 | 1:21 | 12:10 | 13:22 | 1:21:08 |
| 11 | 411 | Ana Raquel Lins | Brazil | 12:30 | 1:24 | 10:16 | 10:33 | 10:46 | 10:57 | 0:51 | 11:20 | 12:47 | 1:21:24 |
Source: "Women's - PT4 Schedute and Results". Rio 2016 Paralympic Games. Archived from the original on 22 September 2016. Retrieved 20 October 2016.
* Sports
# Multidenturopoda

Multidenturopoda is a genus of tortoise mites in the family Uropodidae.
# Multiburst

A multiburst waveform is a useful test pattern used to quickly ascertain the frequency response of a video system. The name derives from the multiple bursts of sine wave in the active video section of the waveform which are generated with (usually) increasing frequency, but identical in amplitude. The test pattern is usually input at the start of the signal chain and analysed at the end. By measuring the amplitude of each of the 'bursts' of waveform at the end of the video chain, spot measurements of the frequency response of the system can be obtained and errors in the response quickly identified.

## Importance of frequency response

In a video system, the frequency response needs to be as flat as possible or distortion in the picture displayed will occur. Analogue video signals contain a frequency content from 25 Hz up to around 5 MHz, and so variations in frequency responses will affect the picture in various ways, depending on whether it is high frequency (>1 MHz) or low frequency (<1 MHz) distortion. Low frequency distortion will cause field-rate impairment, manifesting itself as luminance variation between the top and bottom of a picture. High frequency distortion causes problems with sharpness of the picture: high frequency roll-off causes loss of definition, while high frequency peaking emphasises edges and adds noise to the picture.
Ideally, each of the frequency bursts should produce a group of distinct, black and white vertical bars on the monitor screen. Due to frequency response roll-off in the signal transmission path, the higher frequency vertical bars tend to blur into a uniform grey. From this, it is possible to get a quick visual estimate of the overall frequency response of the system, since the frequency of each of the bursts is known.
# Parents on Trial

Parents on Trial is a 1939 American drama film directed by Sam Nelson and starring Jean Parker, Johnny Downs and Noah Beery Jr.

## Cast

* Jean Parker as Susan Wesley
* Johnny Downs as Don Martin
* Noah Beery Jr. as Jerry Kearns
* Henry Kolker as James Wesley
* Virginia Brissac as Mrs. Martin
* Nana Bryant as Margaret Ames
* Linda Perry as Linda Ames
* Richard Fiske as Lawrence Hastings
* Mary Gordon as Martha
# I. M. B. Stuart

Ian Malcolm Bowen Stuart (18 September 1902 – 3 August 1969), known as I. M. B. Stuart, was an Anglo-Irish schoolmaster, author and broadcaster in the United Kingdom who migrated to the United States in 1946.
In 1924 he played rugby for Ireland and also for the British Lions, and he later taught and wrote extensively on the game, which he introduced to Harrow School in 1927.

## Life

The son of William Henry Stuart, Estates Commissioner for Ireland, by his marriage to Florence Ann Bowen, Stuart was educated at Malvern and Trinity College, Dublin, which he represented at Rugby football, running, and tennis. He was a Medallist in History and political science at Trinity in 1924, graduating MA. His mother was related to Edward Ernest Bowen (1836–1901) a schoolmaster at Harrow and the author of the school song "Forty Years On".
From 1925 to 1927 Stuart was an assistant schoolmaster at St Paul's School, London, continuing to play rugby for Blackheath, then spent four years teaching at Harrow, having been recruited by Cyril Norwood to implement the introduction of Rugby football to the school. Between 1925 and 1932 Stuart wrote many articles for London newspapers and was a BBC Radio news commentator. He published books on rugby in 1926 and 1930. He was Joint Principal of Marcy's, in Chancery Lane, from 1931 to 1933, then Headmaster of Beaminster Grammar School for two years. From 1935 to 1945 he was head of the Portora Royal School and a Member of the Senate of Queen's University, Belfast.
Migrating to the United States, Stuart served as Director of Student Guidance at Mercersburg Academy in Pennsylvania from 1947 to 1949, then was Director of the Alabama Educational Foundation for four years before joining the Southern States Industrial Council as Director of Public Relations and Education for a further four years. He was Director for Community Relations at the Florists Telegraph Delivery Association from 1957 to 1964.
In his The Theory of Modern Rugby (1930), Stuart complains that the English invented most of the world's games, but lack the ability to win at them. He concluded that "the spirit of the game is the prize".
Stuart married Barbara Millar, of Weybridge, Surrey, and they had one son and two daughters.

## Books

* A Text Book on Rugby Football (1926)
* The Theory of Modern Rugby Football (London: Macmillan, 1930)
* Reminiscences of a Public School Boy (London: 1932, with William Nichols Marcy)
* Matriculation English History, 1485–1815 (London: Heinemann, 1934)
* Scenes Selected from Shakespeare (1934)
* The Simplified Shakespeare Series, ed. (London: 8 volumes)
* Thoughts for Johnny (Vulcan Press, 1954)
* Radio Talks (American Book & Publishing Company, 1964)

## Honours

* Royal Humane Society parchment for gallantry
* Freedoms Foundation Award, 1960
* Douglas MacArthur Medal, 1964
* Daughters of the American Revolution Medal, 1966
* Congress Freedom Medal, 1966
# Parivarthanam

Parivarthanam is a 1977 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed by J. Sasikumar and produced by N. C. Menon. The film stars Prem Nazir, Srividya, Sripriya and Adoor Bhasi. The film has musical score by M. S. Viswanathan.

## Cast

* Prem Nazir as Madhu
* Srividya as Gracy
* Sripriya as Usha
* Adoor Bhasi as Mathew
* Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair as Bhaskaran
* Jose Prakash as Father Zacharia
* Manavalan Joseph as Warrier
* Sreelatha Namboothiri as Radha
* Prathapachandran as Father Francis
* Bahadoor as Jayan
* Thodupuzha Radhakrishnan as Prathapan

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by M. S. Viswanathan with lyrics by Sreekumaran Thampi.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics |
| 1 | "Amaavaasiyil" | P. Jayachandran | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 2 | "Ambalappuzha Paalppaayasam" | Jolly Abraham | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 3 | "Jeevitham Pole Nadi" | K. J. Yesudas | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 4 | "Mazhavillaal Makarasandhya" | P. Susheela | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 5 | "Ragamalika Paadi" | K. J. Yesudas | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 6 | "Thankakkireedam Choodiya" | P. Jayachandran | Sreekumaran Thampi |