OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jet Data Access Objects

Jet Data Access Objects is a general programming interface for database access on Microsoft Windows systems, primarily for Jet and ACE databases.

## History

DAO were originally called "VT Objects.: DAO 1.0 came up in November 1992 as part of Access 1.0. In version 3.5 it was able to bypass the Jet engine all together and directly access ODBC data sources, including Microsoft SQL Server and other enterprise database systems. DAO 3.6 shipped with Jet 4.0. Access 2007 and later uses ACE with its ACEDAO, where most new features supported by ACE are added to. ACEDAO no longer supports ODBCDirect.

## Design

DAO works by creating a "workspace" object in which all database operations are performed. The workspace object exists as a session object that exists within a larger database engine object. There are two types of database engines: a Jet Database Engine object, and an ODBCDirect database engine.

### Jet

The Jet database engine (in Access 2007 and later, ACE) object consists of several objects:
* a workspace object containing
* a groups-and-users object
* a database object containing objects which consist of:
** containers of objects
** query definition (QueryDef) objects
** Recordset objects which are defined by a set of field objects
** relation objects which show the relationship between different fields in the database
** table definition (TableDef) objects which consist of fields and indexes of selected fields.
** a series of error objects
The first version of DAO used Snapshot/Dynaset/Table objects etc. In DAO 2.0 Recordset etc. objects were introduced. DAO 3.0/3.5 only supported the old objects using a special compatibility TLB, which was removed completely in DAO 3.6.

### ODBCDirect

The ODBCDirect database engine consists of a workspace object and an errors object. The main differences between this database engine and the Jet database engine are:
* the workspace object contains only a series of ODBC connection objects
* the database object consists of a series of recordset objects
The ODBC connection objects consist of QueryDef objects and recordset objects.
# Crambus bellissimus

Crambus bellissimus is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Stanisław Błeszyński in 1961. It is found in South Africa, where it has been recorded from KwaZulu-Natal.
# Carbona

Carbona may refer to:
* Carbona, a genus of moth
* Carbona, California, United States
* Carbonne (Occitan: Carbona), France
* Delta Carbona L.P., an American chemical company, maker of Carbona Cleaning Fluid
# Harold Gavin Leedy

Harold Gavin Leedy (December 6, 1892 – July 28, 1989) was president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City from 1941 to 1961.
Leedy was born in Benton, Missouri, U.S. His family moved to Cameron, Missouri when he was a child. He graduated from William Jewell College. He interrupted his studies at what was then called the Kansas City School of Law (now University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Law) to join the Army during World War I. He was injured in France. He returned to Kansas City to complete his law studies. He subsequently taught classes there. Among his pupils was Harry S. Truman.
He joined the Kansas City Federal Reserve in 1938 as general counsel. He became president of that organization in 1941.
# Qaret Zumaq

Qaret Zumaq is a small town in western Egypt. It is located in the Matruh Governorate.
* This geography of Egypt article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Marco Antonio Marzolinus

Marco Antonio Marzolinus (died 1543) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Guardialfiera (1533–1543).

## Biography

On 27 August 1533, Marco Antonio Marzolinus was appointed during the papacy of Pope Clement VII as Bishop of Guardialfiera. He served as Bishop of Guardialfiera until his death in 1543.
# Tekella bisetosa

Tekella bisetosa is a species of Cyatholipidae spider endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described in 1988 by Ray Forster from male and female specimens. The holotype is stored in Otago Museum.

## Description

The male is recorded at 2.45mm in length whereas the female is 2.48mm.

## Distribution

This species is only known from the South Island of New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Not Threatened".
# Jikirmish

Jikirmish, also known as Jekermish, Chokurmish or Chökürmish (died in 1106), was the Turkoman atabeg of Mosul from 1102 to 1106. After the death of his predecessor Kerbogha, he became the adoptive father of Imad al-Din Zengi. Jikirmish and Sökmen of Mardin defeated the united armies of Bohemond I of Antioch and Baldwin II of Edessa in the Battle of Harran on 7 May 1104 in which Baldwin was captured. He held Baldwin II as a prisoner, having purloined him from the camp of Sökmen. Jikirmish, after an unsuccessful siege at Edessa, fled with Baldwin to Mosul. Tancred, defending Edessa, then captured a Seljuq princess of Jikirmish's household. Jikirmish offered to pay a ransom or to release Baldwin in return for her liberty. Bohemond and Tancred preferred the money and Baldwin remained imprisoned. He was murdered by his successor Jawali Saqawa in 1106 as he seized Mosul and his hostage Baldwin.
# National Route 121 (Argentina)

National Route 121 is a national road in Argentina, running East in Corrientes. In its 8.3 kilometres (5 mi) paved length, it joins Km 683 marker of National Route 14, near the town of Santo Tomé and the Puente de la Integración ("Integration Bridge") of 1,403 metres (4,603 ft) over the Uruguay River crossing the border into Brazil to the town of São Borja.

## Main Points

* km 2.2: access to Santo Tomé
* km 5.3: toll booth
* km 5.5: border crossing and immigration booth
* km 7.6: international bridge
The road was built in 1997 by the Mercovias company along with the international bridge in a 25-year public lease.
* This article about roads and road transport in Argentina is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Carbon trioxide

Carbon trioxide (CO$_3$) is an unstable oxide of carbon (an oxocarbon). The possible isomers of carbon trioxide include ones with molecular symmetry point groups C$_s$, D$_{3h}$, and C$_{2v}$. The C$_{2v}$ state, consisting of a dioxirane, has been shown to be the ground state of the molecule. Carbon trioxide should not be confused with the stable carbonate ion (CO$^{2−}$ $_3$).
Carbon trioxide can be produced, for example, in the drift zone of a negative corona discharge by reactions between carbon dioxide (CO$_2$) and the atomic oxygen (O) created from molecular oxygen by free electrons in the plasma. Another reported method is photolysis of ozone O$_3$ dissolved in liquid CO$_2$, or in CO$_2$/SF$_6$ mixtures at −45 °C, irradiated with light of 253.7 nm. The formation of CO$_3$ is inferred but it appears to decay spontaneously by the route
    2 CO$_3$ → 2 CO$_2$ + O$_2$
with a lifetime much shorter than 1 minute. Carbon trioxide can be made by blowing ozone at dry ice (solid CO$_2$), and it has also been detected in reactions between carbon monoxide (CO) and molecular oxygen (O$_2$). Along with the ground state C$_{2v}$ isomer, the first spectroscopic detection of the D$_{3h}$ isomer was in electron-irradiated ices of carbon dioxide.
# Daniel Lysacht

Daniel Lysacht was an Irish Anglican priest in the 17th century.
He was appointed the Archdeacon of Aghadoe and Archdeacon of Ardfert in 1621; and Precentor of Ardfert Cathedral in 1624.
# Nilpotence theorem

In algebraic topology, the nilpotence theorem gives a condition for an element in the homotopy groups of a ring spectrum to be nilpotent, in terms of the complex cobordism spectrum $\mathrm {MU}$. More precisely, it states that for any ring spectrum R{\textstyle R}, the kernel of the map π$_∗$R→MU$_∗$(R){\textstyle \pi _{\ast }R\to \mathrm {MU} _{\ast }(R)} consists of nilpotent elements. It was conjectured by Douglas Ravenel (1984) and proved by Ethan S. Devinatz, Michael J. Hopkins, and Jeffrey H. Smith (1988).

## Nishida's theorem

Goro Nishida (1973) showed that elements of positive degree of the homotopy groups of spheres are nilpotent. This is a special case of the nilpotence theorem.
# Nikola Čupin

Nikola Čupin (13 November 1938 – 22 October 2018) was a Croatian rower. He competed in the men's coxless pair event at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Michio Horikawa

Michio Horikawa (堀川紀夫, Horikawa Michio, born 1946) is a Japanese artist. In 1967, he co-founded the art collective GUN (acronym of Group Ultra Niigata) with fellow artist Tadashi Maeyama. Up until 1975, Horikawa individually and collectively created artwork under the name GUN, in the form of mail art, land art, and other forms of conceptualism. Currently, Horikawa lives and works in Niigata, Japan, and he is represented by Misa Shin Gallery in Tokyo.

## Early life and education

Horikawa was born and raised in Niigata on the coast of the Sea of Japan. While in high school, he met fellow artist Tadashi Maeyama, one year senior to him, and they both studied at the teachers' college of Niigata University, one year apart. As a college student, Horikawa was interested in minimalist art. In 1964, the Nagaoka Contemporary Art Museum, Japan’s first museum dedicated to contemporary art, was open in the city of Nagaoka by a private collector (a local banker). The museum was located one hour from the city of Takada where Horikawa lived, whereas Tokyo was six hours away. Seeing American and European contemporary art in person was inspirational for Horikawa who had previously only seen such works in publications.
In 1968, Horikawa received his BFA in Art Education from Niigata University. He then received his MFA in Art Education in 1986 from Joetsu University of Education (Joetsu, Niigata Prefecture).

## Work

Horikawa’s conceptual series Mail Art by Sending Stones (1969–1972) was influenced by the mail art of On Kawara, Yutaka Matsuzawa, the Shizuoka-based artist group Genshoku, and Jiro Takamatsu’s stone-based work. Furthermore, Horikawa had encountered Robert Smithson’s land art through the magazine Bijutsu techo.
For The Shinano River Plan: 11 (July 1969), one of the first projects in Mail Art by Sending Stones, Horikawa was inspired by the landing of Apollo 11 on the Moon. The astronauts on the mission were tasked with collecting rock samples the surface of the Moon to bring back to Earth for scientific study. In response, Horikawa went to the nearby Shinano River to collect rocks along the dry riverbed. Horikawa then brought the stones to the local post office, where he shipped them to eleven people, reflecting the Apollo mission number. In addition, Horikawa published an accompanying statement arguing for the need to focus on the events on Earth at the time despite the significance of the first Moon landing.
Second in the series, in conjunction with Apollo 12, was The Shinano River Plan: 12 (November 1969). In December 1969, as part of Psychophysiology Research Institute (Seishin Seirigaku Kenkyūjo), a mail-art collective, he mailed a stone to Richard Nixon as a Christmas present. By contrasting rocks from outer space with earthbound ones, art historian Reiko Tomii has suggested that Horikawa’s work highlighted two fronts of the Cold War. The first was the Space Race. The second was the Vietnam War, during which the United States military bases in Japan were strategic for its Pacific forces.
# Peraki

43°51′30″S 172°49′27″E﻿ / ﻿43.85833°S 172.82417°E﻿ / -43.85833; 172.82417
Peraki, a Māori language place name with an initial spelling of Pireka, is a bay on the south side of Banks Peninsula, New Zealand. It is the site of the first permanent European settlement in Canterbury. George Hempelman, a Prussian whaler, established a whaling station in the bay in 1835, and from 1837 lived there permanently. Peraki has a small cemetery, one of the earliest European cemeteries in New Zealand.
The Wairewa and Akaroa Counties paid for a memorial to Hempelman that was placed on Peraki Beach in March 1939. The memorial is made up of a whale try pot with the following inscription:
   Erected to commemorate the centenary of the first white settler in Canterbury, New Zealand, Captain George Hempelman, who established a whaling station at Peraki in 1835.
Hempelman flew the German flag in front of his house, and in 1840 he was ordered by Captain Owen Stanley of HMS Britomart to take it down, with the Union Jack raised instead.
# TeLEOS-1

TeLEOS-1 is Singapore's first commercial Earth observation satellite launched on a PSLV-C29 vehicle of the Indian Space Research Organisation from Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota on 16 December 2015 along with five other satellites developed in Singapore. The satellite is aimed at providing high temporal imagery and geospatial solutions for homeland security and border control; maritime monitoring and disaster management around the equatorial belt. TeLEOS-1 is developed by ST Engineering.

## History

In May 2011, ST Electronics (Satcom & Sensor Systems) Pte Ltd, Nanyang Technological University and Defence Science Organisation Laboratories (Singapore) established a joint venture, ST Electronics (Satellite Systems) Pte Ltd (STEE-SatSys), to design, develop and deploy an earth observation satellite with an aim to harness the indigenous potential in satellite development and to check the commercial viability of the satellite. In February 2014, Two independent suppliers of small and microsatellites – ATK Space Systems Inc. of Beltsville MD, United States and ST EE-SatComS - entered into an commercial agreement for the distribution of satellite imagery to the world market. On 5 February 2014, Antrix Corporation, the commercial arm of ISRO, signed a Launch Services Agreement with ST EE-SatComs, Singapore, for the launch of the TeLEOS-1 Earth Observation Satellite. Subsequently, the satellite was launched on 16 December 2015. On 26 July 2016, STEE announced the commencement of its commercial imagery service of the satellite. On 16 February 2016, the first test images of the TeLEOS-1 mission were displayed at the Singapore Airshow 2016.

## Payloads

The satellite is equipped with electro-optical camera payload that is capable of performing imaging at ground resolution of down to one metre. It carries 8GB of solid storage for storage of imagery captured by the panchromatic camera.

## Applications

The imagery captured by the satellite will be useful in the areas of maritime security and disaster management such as:
* Shipping routes / Sea Lines of Communication
* Pollution (oil slicks, dumping)
* Anchorage monitoring
* Navigation aids and hazards
* Collision avoidance
* Search and rescue
* Natural disasters (earthquake, tsunami)
* Illegal fishing
* Piracy
* Trafficking
* Terrorist threats
* Harbour / Offshore islands protection

## Launch

TeLEOS-1, along with five other Singaporean satellites, was launched successfully aboard PSLV-C29 on 16 December 2015. The launch took place at 6 PM local time from Satish Dhawan Space Centre in the southeastern India. The satellite was placed into a 550-kilometer circular orbit inclined at 15 degrees relative to the equator. Singapore government paid 26 million euros ($30 million) for the launch.
# National Route 11 (Argentina)

National Route 11 (RN11), known officially as Carretera Juan de Garay, is a road in Argentina, which runs through the provinces of Santa Fe, Chaco, and Formosa. From its beginning in the Rosario Beltway until it ends at the San Ignacio de Loyola International Bridge, on the border with Paraguay, it covers 980 km (610 mi), fully paved. In Formosa Province, the 80 km (50 mi) highway is under construction between the intersection with National Route 81 to the north of the City of Formosa and the town of General Lucio V. Mansilla on the shores of the Bermejo River bordering the Chaco Province.

## Management

In 1990, the busiest routes in the country were concessioned with toll collections, dividing them into Road Corridors. In this way, the company Servicios Viales took over Road Corridor number 8, which includes Route 11 between km 326 and 1008, from the link with National Route A012 in San Lorenzo to the link with National Route 16 in Resistencia, installing tolls in Nelson (km 607), Reconquista (km 774) and Florencia (km 930). In 2003, the concession contracts for the Road Corridors expired, so the numbering of the road corridors was modified and a new tender was called.
Road Corridor number 3 was concessioned to the Road 3 company and included Route 11 from San Lorenzo (km 326) to Arroyo del Rey (km 790) near Reconquista, while the Road Concession Company (Emcovial) was in charge Road Corridor number 6 that includes Route 11 between the aforementioned stream and the junction with National Route 16 in Resistencia (km 1008). In April 2010 a new Cinco Vial concession was taken over and includes the section from km 326 to km 1008.
The 297 km (185 mi) stretch between the junction with National Route 16, in Resistencia, and the border with Paraguay has been located since 1995 in Road Corridor 28, under the concession system with private financing, that is, without tolls. The end date of the contract was in 2008.
# Hoshina Masatsune

Hoshina Masatsune (保科 正経, February 1, 1647 – November 12, 1681) was the 2nd daimyō of Aizu Domain in Mutsu Province, Japan (modern-day Fukushima Prefecture). His courtesy title was Chikuzen-no-kami and Jijū, and his Court rank was Senior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade.

## Biography

Masatsune was the fourth son of Hoshina Masayuki and became daimyō in 1669 on the retirement of his father. He understood the construction of his father's monumental grave at Hanitsu Jinja in Inawashiro in 1675. He is also known for reviving the Oyaku-en, a medicinal herbs garden which had been established by the Ashina clan during their tenure over Aizu. However, his tenure was a constant struggle against the machinations of his mother, Shoko-in (1620-1691), who wielded a strong influence and promoted less-than-qualified relatives to various high posts, including that of karō. He was married to a daughter of Maeda Toshitsune of Kaga Domain, but had only one daughter. He adopted his younger brother, Matsudaira Masakata as his heir and died in 1681.
# Carbon to Sea Initiative

The Carbon to Sea Initiative is an international non-profit scientific research program founded by Additional Ventures. It is a consortium of philanthropies.

## Background

The Carbon to Sea Initiative was founded by Mike Schroepfer, who served previously as Meta Platforms' chief technology officer. It was spun out of Schroepfer's fund Additional Ventures and is chaired by Schroepfer.

### Research

In 2023, it raised more than US$50 million for research into ocean alkalinity and if its modification could be an effective way to remove carbon dioxide from the Earth's atmosphere. As part of that research effort, Dalhousie University received $15 million in research funding.
# Narayanpet

Narayanpet is a town, & district headquarters of Narayanpet district of the Indian state of Telangana. It is located 165 km from the state capital Hyderabad and 62 km from Mahabubnagar. Narayanpet is the city famous for Silk and cotton Sarees. Narayanpet Sarees has unique style of sarees and biggest market in Telangana after Gadwal and Pochampally Sarees. Narayanpet is also hub for Gold merchants and the people visit to this town for shopping the gold ornaments due to quality and good services.

## History

Naraynpet was a major economic town in the region during the 1900s. Business flourished during the Lokapally establishment. Major goods traded in Narayanpet were food grains, silk and cotton sarees, gold and silver ornaments, red bricks, black wool and other articles. Narayanpet was also a Suba (greater administrative district) in Nizam period. Narayanpet also got its municipality first in the former Mahaboobnagar district. Despite being a major commercial town, development in Narayanpet was largely delayed due to administrative faults, political negligence and lack of interest from the leaders. Narayanpet trademark cotton and silk sarees, and famous line of jewellery shops sell high purity gold and silver ornaments.

## Villages in the Narayanpet Mandal

* Narayanpet
* Bhairamkonda
* Perapalla
* Eklaspur
* Kothapalle
* Singar
* Jajapur
* Jalalpur
* Appakapalle
* Seranpalle
* Chinnajatram
* Ammireddipalle
* Appireddipalle
* Boinpalle
* Anthwar
* Ayyawaripalle
* Kollampalle
* Kotakonda
* Narasappapalle
* Abhangapur
* Lingampalle (Kollampalle)
* Thirumalapur
* Bommanpad
* Gurlapally
* Kondareddypally
* Kourampally

## Demographics

As of 2011 census, Narayanpet had a population of 41,752. The total population constitute, 20,697 males and 21,055 females—a sex ratio of 1017 females per 1000 males. 4,997 children are in the age group of 0–6 years, of which 2,642 are boys and 2,355 are girls. The average literacy rate stands at 72.18% with 26,531 literates, significantly higher than the state average of 55.04%.

## Governance

Narayanpet Municipality was constituted in 1937 and is classified as a 2nd grade municipality with 24 election wards.

## Transport

The nearest railway station is Saidapur Railway Station (Formerly Narayanpet Road).TSRTC NARAYANPET(NRPT)Bus depot in the City connects Narayanpet to Hyderabad, Mahabubnagar etc., and all the major towns and cities around.
# Milenijum

Milenijum (English: Millennium) is the eight studio album by Bosnian Serb singer Indira Radić, released in 2000.

## Track listing

* Loše kombinacije
* Popi jednu
* Kako može srce
* Biti ili ne biti
* Platio si sve
* Proveri mi proveri
* Drugarica moja
* Teško meni bez mene
* Gledaj me i umri
* Prevara
# Iota Antliae

Iota Antliae, Latinized from ι Antliae, is a single, orange-hued star in the southern constellation of Antlia. It has an apparent visual magnitude of +4.60, making it a faint naked eye star. From parallax measurements, the distance to this star can be estimated as 202 ± 2 light-years (61.93 ± 0.61 parsecs). It is drifting further away with a radial velocity of 2 km/s.
The spectrum of Iota Antliae matches a stellar classification of K1 III, indicating that this is an evolved star that is now in its giant phase. Having exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core, the star has expanded and it now spans 12 times the radius of the Sun. It is a red clump giant, indicating it is on the horizontal branch and is generating energy through helium fusion. The star is 3.32 billion years old with 1.55 times the Sun's mass. It is radiating 67 times the luminosity of the Sun from its swollen photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,892 K.
# National Union of Angolan Workers

The National Union of Angolan Workers (UNTA) is a national Trade union centre of Angola.
The UNTA was organized first in the Belgian Congo, in the 1960, and moved to Angola after independence in 1975. It is led by Manuel Viage as general secretary.
The UNTA is closely linked to the Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA).
# Choristoneura adumbratanus

Choristoneura adumbratanus is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Japan, Korea and China (Heilongjiang, Jilin).
The wingspan is 22–26 mm for males and 27–37 mm for females. Adults are on wing from June to August.
The larvae feed on Quercus species (including Quercus acutissima, Quercus cerris), Malus baccata, Malus pumila, Prunus x yedoensis and Salix species.