OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kiyofumi

Kiyofumi (written: 清史 or 清文) is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Kiyofumi Nagai (永井 清史) (born 1983), Japanese cyclist
* Kiyofumi Ohno (大野 清文) (born 1978), Japanese singer-songwriter
# Merosome

A merosome is a life stage of malaria parasites of the genus Plasmodium. After injection by mosquitoes into the human host, malaria parasites first migrate to liver cells (hepatocytes), where they replicate asexually inside the host cell. Afterwards, they go on to infect red blood cells. This transition is characterised by the 'budding off' of membrane-bound structures called merosomes, first characterised by Sturm and Amino et al. in 2006. It is thought that these structures, that are derived from hepatocytes including their membranes, aid in the parasites' evasion of immune cells known as Kupffer cells that are located in the liver.
# N. Eldon Tanner Building

The N. Eldon Tanner Building, also known as the TNRB, is a building that houses classrooms and administrative offices for the Marriott School of Business on the Brigham Young University (BYU) campus in Provo, Utah, United States.

## Background

On March 18, 1980, during a devotional assembly, BYU president Dallin H. Oaks announced a decision by the Board of Trustees to construct a new campus management building that would be named in honor of N. Eldon Tanner, a Canadian politician and counselor to four presidents of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Administrators say that the business school's main building was named after Tanner because he was known in Canada as "Mr. Integrity" — a title wished upon every Marriott School graduate.
The Tanner Building was completed in late 1982 and dedicated on April 5, 1983, by Gordon B. Hinckley. Today, the seven-story, 120,000 square feet (11,000 m$^2$) granite building houses Marriott School classes, professors' offices and administration. A 76,000 square feet (7,100 m$^2$) addition, costing $43 million and funded by donations, was dedicated on October 24, 2008, by Thomas S. Monson.

## Public suicide attempt

On December 3, 2018, around 9:00 a.m., a student publicly attempted suicide by jumping from the fourth floor of the Tanner Building atrium. The student was critically injured as a result of the fall and died two days later on December 5, 2018. The suicide attempt initiated campus-wide discussions about the availability of mental health resources on BYU campus. In response to the suicide, BYU bolstered mental health resources on campus and installed floor-to-ceiling glass walls along the perimeter of the atrium to prevent similar incidents from occurring.
# Taxpayer Choice Act

The Taxpayer Choice Act (H.R. 3818/S. 2416) was a bill in the United States Congress which, if enacted, would have amended the Internal Revenue Code to eliminate the alternative minimum tax on individual taxpayers. The bill was reproposed in 2009. The bill was not voted upon in either session. The legislation would create an alternative, simplified tax that individuals may choose over the current personal income tax. The new system would have two tax rates (up to $100K at 10% and 25% for everything above), a large standard deduction with no special deductions, and is argued to greatly reduce the damage and complexity caused by the current income tax. The bill would also make permanent the capital gains and dividends rate reductions enacted by the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act. In the House, the bill was introduced by Rep. Paul Ryan (R-WI), ranking member on the House Budget Committee, and had 83 cosponsors in 2007 and 22 fellow Republicans in 2009. The bill was introduced in the Senate by Jim Demint. The plan has been supported by FreedomWorks, former House Majority Leader Dick Armey, and former 2008 presidential candidate Fred Thompson.
# Juan Pérez Alsina

Juan Agustín Pérez Alsina (born 8 March 1954) is an Argentine politician of the Salta Renewal Party. He sat in the Argentine Senate representing Salta Province in support of the majority block of the Front for Victory from 2007 to 2013.
Pérez Alsina qualified as a lawyer from the Catholic University of Salta and worked as a lawyer, lecturer and legal adviser. From 1989 to 1995 he was a councillor in Salta, president of the council from 1991 to 1992.
In 2006, Pérez Alsina was named president of the convention of the Salta Renewal Party (PRS). The PRS has seen an acrimonious split in recent years and Pérez Alsina represents the new Kirchnerist leadership which supports the government of President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner. In 2007 he was elected to the Argentine Senate on the PRS/Front for Victory list.
# Josuikan Junior and Senior High School

Josuikan Junior and Senior High School (如水館中学校・高等学校 Josuikan Chūgakkō Kōtōgakkō) is a combined private junior and senior high school in Mihara, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan.
# Heuristic analysis

Heuristic analysis is a method employed by many computer antivirus programs designed to detect previously unknown computer viruses, as well as new variants of viruses already in the "wild".
Heuristic analysis is an expert based analysis that determines the susceptibility of a system towards particular threat/risk using various decision rules or weighing methods. MultiCriteria analysis (MCA) is one of the means of weighing. This method differs from statistical analysis, which bases itself on the available data/statistics.

## Operation

Most antivirus programs that utilize heuristic analysis perform this function by executing the programming commands of a questionable program or script within a specialized virtual machine, thereby allowing the anti-virus program to internally simulate what would happen if the suspicious file were to be executed while keeping the suspicious code isolated from the real-world machine. It then analyzes the commands as they are performed, monitoring for common viral activities such as replication, file overwrites, and attempts to hide the existence of the suspicious file. If one or more virus-like actions are detected, the suspicious file is flagged as a potential virus, and the user alerted.
Another common method of heuristic analysis is for the anti-virus program to decompile the suspicious program, then analyze the machine code contained within. The source code of the suspicious file is compared to the source code of known viruses and virus-like activities. If a certain percentage of the source code matches with the code of known viruses or virus-like activities, the file is flagged, and the user alerted.

## Effectiveness

Heuristic analysis is capable of detecting many previously unknown viruses and new variants of current viruses. However, heuristic analysis operates on the basis of experience (by comparing the suspicious file to the code and functions of known viruses). This means it is likely to miss new viruses that contain previously unknown methods of operation not found in any known viruses. Hence, the effectiveness is fairly low regarding accuracy and the number of false positives.
As new viruses are discovered by human researchers, information about them is added to the heuristic analysis engine, thereby providing the engine the means to detect new viruses.
# Nemaha County

Nemaha County is the name of two counties in the United States:
* Nemaha County, Kansas
* Nemaha County, Nebraska
# Japan Ecclesia of Christ

The Japan Ecclesia of Christ (日本キリスト召団, Nihon Kirisuto Shōdan) is an independent Japanese church that was founded by Koike Tasuo (小池辰雄) in 1940. Koike Tatsuo was born in 1904 and educated in Tokyo Imperial University. He became attracted to Christianity as a young man as a result of attending the Bible lectures of Uchimura Kanzō, the well-known founder of the Nonchurch movement. After his conversion, he attended a Nonchurch Bible study group led by Takeshi Fujii, one of Uchimura's disciples, for a period of five years (1925–1930). in 1940 Koike established his own independent Bible study group based on the Nonchurch tradition. Over the next twelve decades, Koike's circle of influence widened and he eventually organized twelve groups around the country.
Although rooted in the Nonchurch movement, Koike became very critical of Uchimura and the "narrow intellectualism" of his disciples. He argued that both transplanted churches and nonchurch Christianity were too conceptual in orientation. What people need is life, not just abstract teaching. This interpretation of Christianity was deeply influenced by Koike's experience of spirit baptism in 1950, while participating in a special evangelistic meeting with Teshima Ikurō, the charismatic founder of the Original Gospel movement.
# Takashi Hirose

Takashi Hirose may refer to the following:
* Taka Hirose (born 1967), Japanese musician and chef who is the bass guitarist for the rock band Feeder
* Takashi Hirose (swimmer) (died 2002), American swimmer
* Takashi Hirose (writer) (born 1943), Japanese writer
# Revolution Pipeline

Revolution Pipeline is a 40.5-mile (65.2 km) long 24-inch natural gas pipeline, carrying natural gas between two processing facilities and traversing Allegheny County, Beaver County, Butler County, and Washington County in Pennsylvania. It is owned and operated by Energy Transfer Partners.
On September 10, 2018, a landslide caused by the construction of the pipeline produced an explosion, resulting in on the largest civil penalties issued by the Pennsylvania state Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) against Energy Transfer Partners.
# Jamir (surname)

Jamir is an Ao Naga surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Merenka Jamir (born 1998), Indian cricketer
* Metsubo Jamir, Indian politician
* Piyong Temjen Jamir (1948–2018), Hindu scholar
* S.C. Jamir (born 1931), Indian politician
* Temjentoshi Jamir (born 1985), Indian cricketer
# Piwei River

Piwei River is a river in the east-central part of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan in the boreal forest ecozone of Canada. It begins at the western end of the Porcupine Hills at Piwei Lakes and heads in an easterly direction through a glacier-formed valley and into the Etomami River, which is a tributary of the Red Deer River.
The river is accessed from Highways 984 and 983. Save for a small recreation park on the river's north bank, there are no communities nor settlements along its course. Big Valley Lake Ecological Reserve, one of Saskatchewan's Representative Area Ecological Reserves, is in Piwei River's watershed upstream along Big Valley Creek's course on the shore of Big Valley Lake.

## Course

Piwei River begins south of the town of Porcupine Plain at an elevation of 511 m (1,677 ft) in a chain of several lakes called the Piwei Lakes at the western end of the Porcupine Hills. From the lakes, it heads east through the Porcupine Provincial Forest and glacier-formed valleys en route to its terminus at the Etomami River. The valley that the river follows continues east past Etomami River and is a natural portage to the Pepaw River, which follows that same valley farther east.

### Tributaries

* Mud Creek (into Piwei Lakes)
* Big Valley Creek
** Wells Creek
*** Lawson Creek
* Ravina Creek
* Cameron Creek
* Gara Creek

## Piwei River Recreation Site

Piwei River Recreation Site (52°29′03″N 102°59′18″W﻿ / ﻿52.4843°N 102.9883°W﻿ / 52.4843; -102.9883) is a recreation site located on the north bank of Piwei River, just downstream from the Piwei Lakes. It is about 8 ha (20 acres) in size and 509 metres (1,670 ft) above sea level. The park facilities include an access to snowmobile trails, a warm up shelter, and access to the river. Accessed to the park is from Highway 984.
# Te o Tsunagō

Te o Tsunagō (手をつなごう, "Let's Hold Hands") can refer to:
* "Te o Tsunagō", a 2008 song by Ayaka
* "Te o Tsunagō", a 2013 song by Shiritsu Ebisu Chugaku
# Juan Pérez Medina

Juan Pérez Medina (born 20 October 1960) is a Mexican politician and educator affiliated with the Party of the Democratic Revolution. As of 2014 he served as Deputy of the LIX Legislature of the Mexican Congress as a plurinominal representative.
# C. M. Payne

Charles M. Payne (1873–1964) was an American cartoonist best known for his popular long-running comic strip S'Matter, Pop?. He signed his work C. M. Payne and also adopted the nickname Popsy.

## Biography

In 1896, Payne was employed at the Pittsburgh Post. Coon Hollow Folks, his first comic strip, was followed by Bear Creek Folks, Scary William and Yennie Yonson. He created Honeybunch's Hubby (originally titled Mr. Mush), for the New York World, and in 1911, he drew Peter Pumpkin for The Philadelphia Inquirer. His 1910 strip, Nippy's Pop, was later retitled S'Matter, Pop? Initially carried by the Bell Syndicate, it ran from 1911 to 1940. During the 1920s, S'Matter, Pop? was a Sunday strip in the New York World, followed by decades as a daily strip in The Sun. In the early 1930s, S'Matter, Pop and Honeybunch's Hubby (which returned from a 20-year hiatus) spent times alternating as the main strip and the topper strip.
Traveling with his wife and two daughters, Payne spent the summer of 1915 in Los Angeles and Southern California, where he planned an automobile trip to the Panama–Pacific International Exposition in San Diego.
He was a member of the Southern California Camera Club, and in 1920, he exhibited photographs he had taken at remote locations in the Arizona desert.
In 1964, Payne died in poverty.
# Metabolomics (journal)

Metabolomics is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering topics including whole metabolome analysis of organisms, metabolite target analysis, with applications within animals, plants and microbes, pharmacometabolomics for precision medicine, as well as systems biology. It is published by Springer Science+Business Media and the current editor-in-chief is Roy Goodacre.
The 2018 impact factor was 3.167.
# Patriarch Elias

Patriarch Elias may refer to:
* Elias I of Jerusalem, Patriarch in 494–516
* Elias III of Jerusalem, Patriarch of Jerusalem from about 879 to 907
* Patriarch Elias I of Alexandria, Greek Patriarch of Alexandria in 963–1000
* Patriarch Elias II of Alexandria, Greek Patriarch of Alexandria in 1171–1175
* Elias Peleti, Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem in 1279–1287
* Elias Peter Hoayek, Maronite Patriarch in 1898–1931
* Ignatius Elias III, Syriac Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch in 1917–1932
* Elias IV of Antioch, Patriarch of the Greek Orthodox Church of Antioch in 1970–1979
# Rhinobothriidae

Rhinobothriidae is a family of flatworms belonging to the order Rhinebothriidea.
Genera:
* Rhinebothrium
* Rhinebothroides
* Rhodobothrium
* Scalithrium
# Massachusetts House of Representatives' 19th Suffolk district

Massachusetts House of Representatives' 19th Suffolk district in the United States is one of 160 legislative districts included in the lower house of the Massachusetts General Court. It covers part of Suffolk County. The seat is represented by Jeffrey Turco.

## Locales represented

The district includes the following localities:
* part of Revere
* Winthrop
The current district geographic boundary overlaps with that of the Massachusetts Senate's 1st Suffolk and Middlesex district.

## Representatives

* William H. Monahan, circa 1888
* Thomas L. Noonan, circa 1888
* Florence Driscoll, circa 1908
* Samuel Madden, circa 1908
* Thomas Fay, circa 1908
* Jacob Wasserman, circa 1918
* Thomas Leavitt, circa 1918
* Frank L. Brier, circa 1920
* Herbert W. Burr, circa 1920
* Elihu D. Stone, circa 1920
* Harrison Atwood, circa 1923
* Richard McClennan Walsh, circa 1923
* William Arthur Fish, circa 1923
* John White, circa 1935
* Lawrence McHugh, circa 1935
* James Sullivan, circa 1945
* Robert Connolly, circa 1945
* Walter D. Bryan, circa 1951
* Edmond J. Donlan, circa 1951-1953
* William F. Sullivan, circa 1951
* Charles Robert Doyle, circa 1953
* Joseph Michael O'Loughlin, circa 1953
* John Donovan, circa 1967
* W. Paul White, circa 1975
* William F. Galvin, 1979-1991
* Susan Tracy, 1991–1995
* Robert DeLeo, 1995-2020
* Jeffrey Turco, 2021–present
# Inderpal Singh (rower)

Inderpal Singh (born 2 March 1975) is an Indian rower. He competed in the men's coxless pair event at the 2000 Summer Olympics. In 2002 Busan Asian Games, he won a bronze medal in the men's coxless four. He is now an Indian coach.
With his son Parminder Singh winning a bronze medal in the 2022 Asian Games at Hangzhou, China, he joined a rare club of father-and-son duo who won medals at the Asian Games.
# Hague, Virginia

Hague is an unincorporated community in Westmoreland County, Virginia.
The Morgan Jones 1677 Pottery Kiln and Mount Pleasant, both in Hague, are each listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Residents

* R. L. T. Beale
# Habanaga

The Habanaga is a cultivar of the chili pepper Capsicum chinense. This pepper was developed in New Mexico when a university student unintentionally crossed a Habanero and a Bhut Jolokia.

## Culinary use

Has a heat level of 800,000 Scoville Units. If the Habanaga is too hot for a dish, a Habanero pepper can be used as a substitute
# Concrete curved-chord through girder bridge

A concrete curved-chord through girder bridge, sometimes known as a camelback bridge, is a type of concrete bridge most common in the U.S. state of Michigan and the Canadian province of Ontario. C.V. Dewart, the first professional bridge engineer of the Michigan State Highway Department, designed the type. By the early 1920s, the Michigan State Highway Department had produced standardized designs for these bridges in lengths of 50, 60, 70, 75 and 90 feet. The first such bridge in Michigan was built in 1922 over the Raisin River at Tecumseh. By the end of the decade, the design fell out of favor since it could not be widened to handle increasing traffic.
As of 2012, the longest surviving example in Michigan is the three-span, 270-foot-long (82 m) US 12–St. Joseph River Bridge, built in 1922 in Mottville.

## List of bridges

* 23 Mile Road–Kalamazoo River Bridge
* Avery Road–Galien River Bridge
* Lincoln Road–Pine River Bridge
* Second Street–Gun River Bridge
* Ten Curves Road–Manistique River Bridge
* Thornapple River Drive Bridge
* US 12–St. Joseph River Bridge
* Wadhams Road–Pine River Bridge
* Vernier Street–Swan Creek Bridge
# Patriarch Euthymius

Patriarch Euthymius may refer to:
* Patriarch Euthymius I of Constantinople (834–917)
* Patriarch Euthymius II of Constantinople (c. 1340–1416)
* Patriarch Evtimiy of Bulgaria (Euthymius of Tarnovo) (1325–1402)
* Euthymius II Karmah, 17th-century Melkite Patriarch of Antioch
* Euthymius III of Chios, 17th-century Melkite Patriarch of Antioch
# Know India Programme

Know India Programme abbreviated as KIP is a government initiative by the Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India for the Indian diaspora (excluding NRIs) between the age group of 18 to 30 years. It was launched on 8 January 2014, on the occasion of Pravasi Bharatiya Divas in New Delhi. The purpose of the Know India Programme is to help Persons of Indian Origin youths familiarize with their roots and contemporary India and provide them an exposure to the country of their origin. From 2016, six KIPs a year are being organised.

## Overview

The substance of the programme broadly includes the following:
(i)Presentations on the country, political process, economy, developments in various sectors like science & technology, information technology, pharmaceuticals, startup ecosystem, digital infrastructure, India stacks, JAM trinity, education, defence, agriculture & tourism.
(ii)Immersion program along with interaction with faculty and students at a prestigious University/College/Institute.
(iii)Presentation on the industrial development and visits to some Industries and exposure to schemes like Skill India, Digital India, Aatmanirbhar Bharat, Make in India, etc.
(iv)Visit to a village to explore different agricultural practices, professions and better understand the typical village life.
(v)Visit to one or two State(s) in India to expose the participants to the cultural diversity of India.
(vi)Interaction with NGOs and government organizations.
(vii)Visit to places of historical importance/monuments and exposure to rich cultural legacy and heritage of India.
(viii)Taking part in cultural programmes and exposure to classical dance forms & music.
(ix)Exposure to vedantic, spiritual, religious & medicinal traditions of India like Yoga, Ayurveda, etc.
(x)Call on high dignitaries, which may include Vice President of India, Union Ministers, Governor or Chief Ministers of Partner State(s).
(xi)Visit to Rashtrapati Bhawan and Parliament.
(xii)Visit to Scientific Institutions of India and familiarization with significant progress achieved by India since independence.
# James Tshekedi

James Tshekedi is a Botswanan former footballer who played as a defender. He played one game for the Botswana national football team in 2003.
# Piškorevci

Piškorevci is a village in eastern Croatia located south of Đakovo. The population is 1,907 (census 2011).
# Malto

Malto may refer to:
* The Malto language, a Dravidian language of India
* The Malto people, an ethnic group of India
* malto-, a prefix referring to maltose
* Malto Brewery, an Albanian company
* Sean Malto (born 1989), American skateboarder
* a member of the Malto family from the kids' sci-fi series Transformers: EarthSpark
# New York State Veterans' Home at Oxford

The New York State Veterans' Home at Oxford (formerly the New York State Woman's Relief Corps Home) is an old soldiers' home located east of the village of Oxford in Chenango County, New York. The home was established for American Civil War veterans and their wives so they would not be separated in old age. The Woman's Relief Corps (W.R.C.) was an auxiliary of the Grand Army of the Republic Civil War veterans organization. In the 1890s the Woman's Relief Corps campaigned for the establishment of a co-ed old soldiers' home. Their efforts were rewarded in 1897 with the opening of the state soldiers' home just outside Oxford. By 1911 they had expanded to five buildings. By the 1970s it was decided to replace the old wood-frame hospital building with more modern facilities. The new one story main building was opened in 1981, but four "cottages" (older buildings) are also still available.
The home is located on New York State Route 220 and is situated east of the village of Oxford on hills with beautiful views overlooking the village and the Chenango River, and below the former New York, Ontario and Western Railroad. The veterans home is situated on 60 acres (240,000 m$^2$) and includes 242 beds. Residents receive state-of-the-art medical, nursing, psychosocial, and rehabilitation services. The home also has an affiliation with the Upstate Medical Center College of Medicine/Clinical Campus at Binghamton, New York.