OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Conceptual schema

A conceptual schema or conceptual data model is a high-level description of informational needs underlying the design of a database. It typically includes only the core concepts and the main relationships among them. This is a high-level model with insufficient detail to build a complete, functional database. It describes the structure of the whole database for a group of users. The conceptual model is also known as the data model that can be used to describe the conceptual schema when a database system is implemented. It hides the internal details of physical storage and targets the description of entities, datatypes, relationships and constraints.

## Overview

A conceptual schema is a map of concepts and their relationships used for databases. This describes the semantics of an organization and represents a series of assertions about its nature. Specifically, it describes the things of significance to an organization (entity classes), about which it is inclined to collect information, and their characteristics (attributes) and the associations between pairs of those things of significance (relationships).
Because a conceptual schema represents the semantics of an organization, and not a database design, it may exist on various levels of abstraction. The original ANSI four-schema architecture began with the set of external schemata that each represents one person's view of the world around him or her. These are consolidated into a single conceptual schema that is the superset of all of those external views. A data model can be as concrete as each person's perspective, but this tends to make it inflexible. If that person's world changes, the model must change. Conceptual data models take a more abstract perspective, identifying the fundamental things, of which the things an individual deals with are just examples.
The model does allow for what is called inheritance in object oriented terms. The set of instances of an entity class may be subdivided into entity classes in their own right. Thus, each instance of a sub-type entity class is also an instance of the entity class's super-type. Each instance of the super-type entity class, then is also an instance of one of the sub-type entity classes.
Super-type/sub-type relationships may be exclusive or not. A methodology may require that each instance of a super-type may only be an instance of one sub-type. Similarly, a super-type/sub-type relationship may be exhaustive or not. It is exhaustive if the methodology requires that each instance of a super-type must be an instance of a sub-type. A sub-type named "Other" is often necessary.

## Example relationships

* Each PERSON may be the vendor in one or more ORDERS.
* Each ORDER must be from one and only one PERSON.
* PERSON is a sub-type of PARTY. (Meaning that every instance of PERSON is also an instance of PARTY.)
* Each EMPLOYEE may have a supervisor who is also an EMPLOYEE.

## Data structure diagram

A data structure diagram (DSD) is a data model or diagram used to describe conceptual data models by providing graphical notations which document entities and their relationships, and the constraints that bind them.
# Hinkleville, Kentucky

Hinkleville is an unincorporated community located in Ballard County, Kentucky, United States.
Originally known as Hinklesville, the community was founded in 1858 as a trading center and was incorporated in March 1868. The spelling change for the community's name occurred after the American Civil War. The post office was established in 1869 and closed in 1905, after which the mail went through LaCenter. The place was likely named for one James Hinkle.
# High Street Records

High Street Records was a subsidiary label of Windham Hill Records from about 1990 to 1997. Notable acts who recorded for the label include John Gorka, Pierce Pettis, Patty Larkin, The Subdudes, Downy Mildew, and Dots Will Echo. Several singer-songwriters associated with High Street appeared on the 1989 Windham Hill compilation, Legacy: A Collection of New Folk Music and the 1992 follow-up on High Street, Legacy II: A Collection of Singer-songwriters.
# Ojikutu

Ojikutu is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bayo Ojikutu (born 1971), Nigerian-American creative writer, novelist and university lecturer
* Bisola Ojikutu, American physician
* Sinatu Ojikutu (born 1946), former deputy governor of Lagos State
* Sanya Ojikutu (born 19**),
is an artist, cartoonist, collector and technologist.
# Hilgi

Hilgi is a village in Amawan block of Rae Bareli district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 18 km from Raebareli, the district headquarters. As of 2011, its population is 1,106, in 199 households. It has one primary school and no healthcare facilities.
The 1961 census recorded Hilgi (as "Hilagi") as comprising 4 hamlets, with a total population of 421 people (214 male and 207 female), in 115 households and 104 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 296 acres.
The 1981 census recorded Hilgi as having a population of 627 people, in 124 households, and having an area of 119.79 hectares. The main staple foods were listed as wheat and rice.
# Oh Woman, Oh Why

"Oh Woman, Oh Why" is a song written by English musician Paul McCartney, first released on the Apple Records label in February 1971 as the B-side to McCartney's debut single as a solo artist, "Another Day".

## Lyrics and music

The overall style of "Oh Woman, Oh Why" is that of a tense, blues rock song complemented by a fierce vocal delivery. In addition, the song is paced by a drum rhythm which establishes a solid foundation upon which tight guitar lines interweave. Beatle biographer John Blaney praised McCartney's "rip-roaring" vocal performance for its grit and rawness. Blaney also praises McCartney's "economical" bass line and Denny Seiwell's "thunderous" drumming. Blaney does criticize the lyrics for "questioning rather than celebrating womanhood," stating that in this context the aggressiveness of the vocal performance is "particularly notable."

## Release

"Oh Woman, Oh Why" was listed with "Another Day" during the single's run on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in the United States. The record peaked at number 5 on the Hot 100 in April 1971. On the Cash Box Top 100 chart, which listed sides separately, "Oh Woman, Oh Why" peaked at number 55. The song has been praised for McCartney's impressive range of vocal pitch. Record World called it "an intense raving side literally packed with dynamite."

## Subsequent releases

Although "Another Day" and "Oh Woman, Oh Why" were not originally released on any solo or Wings album, both songs appeared as bonus tracks on later editions of Paul and Linda McCartney's 1971 solo album, Ram. "Oh Woman, Oh Why" has also been included on the Special and Deluxe editions of the 2012 remasters of Ram. It was also included on The 7" Singles Box in 2022.

## Personnel

* Paul McCartney – vocals, bass, electric guitar, percussion, shaker, gun shots
* Linda McCartney – backing vocals
* Hugh McCracken – electric guitar
* Denny Seiwell – drums, percussion, shaker
# Black Watch (wristwatch)

The Black Watch is an electronic wristwatch launched in September 1975 by Sinclair Radionics. It cost £24.95 ready-built, but was also available for £17.95, as a kit. These prices are equivalent to around £230 and £160 respectively in 2023, when adjusted for inflation.
The Black Watch was supplied with a plastic band as standard, with a black stainless steel bracelet available as an extra at £2.00.

## Design

The Black Watch was equipped with a red light emitting diode display, which illuminated only when the watchcase's surface was pressed; pressing one part of the case displayed hours and minutes, pressing another displayed minutes and seconds. The Black Watch was later available in grey and white, with these versions also having a date function.
The product was beset by technical problems, including short battery life, variable accuracy and a very sensitive integrated circuit which could be rendered useless by static shock. In spite of this, Sinclair's advertising still claimed:
    If that sounds technical, think of the outcome: a watch with no moving parts, a watch with nothing to go wrong, a watch which gives accuracy never achievable by the most precise mechanical engineering.

## Reception

The watch suffered from serious inherent design flaws. These included the batteries only having a 10-day life and being difficult to replace. This was despite advertisement claims that the batteries lasted a year. The quartz crystal was temperature-sensitive, causing the watch to run at different speeds according to the ambient temperature. The LED display brightness was rather weak, making it difficult to read in well-lit environments. The case switches were unreliable, as were the clips that were intended to hold the plastic case together. The kit version was found to be very difficult for hobbyists to assemble.
A large number of watches were returned for repair or replacement. This completely overwhelmed Sinclair's customer service department, which still had a backlog of watches awaiting repair two years later. The watch was a commercial disaster for the company, which made a loss of £355,000 for 1975-6 on a turnover of £5.6m (in 2023, when adjusted for inflation equivalent to a loss of £3,230,000 on a turnover of £50,910,000). But for a government subsidy, the company would have been bankrupted.
After the failure of the watch, Sinclair Radionics had a stockpile of unsold and faulty watches. To make use of this, the company released the Microquartz car clock in November 1977; this was simply a watch circuit in a different case and intended to be attached to the dashboard of a car. The new case resolved some of the watch's faults and the product sold reasonably well.
# Black Path

Black Path is an ancient route between markets in London, England. It runs from Walthamstow to Hackney, passing Broadway Market, Columbia Road and Smithfield.
The path is also known as the Templars’ Path and the Porters’ Way. The route is in use today for cycling and walking.
# Ivy (motorcycles)

Ivy was a motorcycle manufacturer between 1907 and 1934 in Birmingham, England. It was run by various brothers from the Newman family. Ivy built about 6,000 motorcycles of various models. Most used two-stroke engines made by either J.A.P. or Precision, but there were also 225cc and 296cc engines designed and manufactured by Ivy. The company also made its own suspension forks, carburettors and sidecars.
The company was heavily involved in motorcycle racing, with several of the Newman brothers entering races themselves. The race bikes were kept as standard wherever possible to demonstrate the build quality and specification of the production machines. The Newman brothers believed that this was the best way to prove their designs and advertise their products. H. C. Newman was especially successful, winning many local events and finishing well in the Isle of Man TT races several times.

## Models

Various different models were made during the company's existence. These included:
* Ivyette: This had a 2 ¼ horsepower Valveless 224 cc two-stroke Ivy engine.
Designed to be a cheap and reliable vehicle for getting around town. Powered by the Ivy engine.
* Model C: This had a 2 ½ horsepower Precision engine. A version of this model was also sold as the Model E, which had a 2 ¾ horsepower engine.
* Model D: This was available with a wide range of engines including:
** 3 ½ Hp single cylinder Precision engine (also a special TT version with 3 ¾ Hp which is claimed to be the first single-cylinder machine to achieve a speed of 60 miles per hour (97 km/h) with a sidecar).
** 4 ½ Hp twin cylinder Precision engine.
** 5 Hp twin cylinder JAP engine
** 6 Hp twin cylinder Precision or JAP engine
** A ladies' version of the model D was also available with a lower crossbar.
* 1924 Models: These were available with 349cc and 297cc single-cylinder SV engines, Sturmey Archer gearbox, Dunlop 26 x 2 1/2 cord tyres and mechanical oiling (as opposed to a hand-operated pump).
* Ivy Side Car: broke 7 world records at Brooklands on 30 October 1913 when used with 3 ½ horsepower Ivy D.
* An H.C. Newman-designed 677cc V-twin was used in the first Martinsyde.
References:
* ↑ Tragatsch, Erwin (2000). The New Illustrated Encyclopedia of Motorcycles. London: Quantum Publishing. p. 560. ISBN 1861603428.
* ↑ "Ivy Motorcycles".
* ↑ "Ivy Motorcycles".
# Jarville JF

Jarville Jeunesse Foot is a French association football club. They are based in Jarville-la-Malgrange, Lorraine, France, and as of the 2023–24 season, playing in Régional 1 Grand Est, the sixth tier in the French football league system.

## Coupe de France

Jarville has achieved notable success in the Coupe de France during recent years, reaching the 1/16-finals in the 2006–07 edition (losing 5–3 to FC Libourne) and the 1/32-finals in the 2010–11 edition (losing 1–0 to FC Sochaux-Montbéliard). Other notable performances include: reaching the 7th round of the 2005–06 Coupe de France, where the club lost 5–1 to SR Colmar, and reaching the 8th round of the 2007–08 Coupe de France, losing 3–1 to AS Troyes.
# Güzelyurt Sub-district

Güzelyurt Sub-district is a sub-district of Güzelyurt District, Northern Cyprus.
# Mike Morgan (actor)

Mike Morgan (1929 – 5 June 1958), born John Michael Pughe-Morgan, was a British actor. He appeared in several TV programmes and made his film acting debut in the 1957 film comedy Barnacle Bill, which starred Sir Alec Guinness.
Morgan played a much larger role in another film with Guinness, The Horse's Mouth, as Nosey, a sidekick of Guinness's character, Gulley Jimson. However, shortly before filming ended, he fell ill with meningitis and died before the film was completed; some of his lines were therefore dubbed by another actor.

## Personal life

Morgan was married to actress Elvi Hale until his death in 1958.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1957 | Barnacle Bill | Larry | |
| 1958 | The Horse's Mouth | Nosey | (final film role) |
# John W. Skinner

John William Skinner (26 November 1890 - 1 April 1955) was headmaster of Culford School, near Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, England between 1924 and 1951. He was the author of several books and pamphlets, including:
* Skinner, John W. (1936). Youth on Fire. Epworth Press.
* Skinner, John W. (1943). Youth Takes the Helm. Epworth Press. Archived from the original on 25 June 2004. Retrieved 1 April 2007. (Originally School Chapel addresses from Culford School. Questions what the world would be like in 1999).
* Skinner, John W. (1949). School Stresses: The Grammar School Today and Tomorrow. Epworth Press.
* Skinner, John W. (1955). Rational French Course. Harrap. ISBN 978-0-245-57392-7.
# Grevillea oligantha

Grevillea oligantha is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southern Western Australia. It is dense shrub with many erect branches, egg-shaped, lance-shaped or linear leaves, and groups of up to six brownish-yellow, orange or reddish-brown flowers with a pale yellow to reddish style.

## Description

Grevillea oligantha is a shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.5–2.5 m (1 ft 8 in – 8 ft 2 in) and has many erect branches. Its leaves are egg-shaped or lance-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, or linear, 12–80 mm (0.47–3.15 in) long and 1–8 mm (0.039–0.315 in) wide. The edges of the leaves are curved downwards and the lower surface is silky-hairy. The flowers are arranged singly or in groups of up to 6 in leaf axils or on the ends of short side branches on a rachis 0.4–2.5 mm (0.016–0.098 in) long, and are brownish-yellow, orange or reddish-brown, the pistil 18–22.5 mm (0.71–0.89 in) long and the style pale yellow to reddish with a green tip. Flowering mainly occurs from May to November, and the fruit is a glabrous oval to elliptic follicle 10.5–12.5 mm (0.41–0.49 in) long.

## Taxonomy

Grevillea oligntha was first formally described in 1868 by Ferdinand von Mueller in Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae from specimens collected by George Maxwell near the Phillips River. The specific epithet (oligantha) means "few-flowered".

## Distribution and habitat

Grevillea oligantha grows in heath, tall shrubland and mallee woodland between Balladonia, Cape Arid, Bremer Bay and parts of the Stirling Range National Park in the Coolgardie, Esperance Plains and Mallee bioregions of southern Western Australia.

## Conservation status

This grevillea is listed as "not threatened", by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
# Grevillea obtusifolia

Grevillea obtusifolia, commonly known as obtuse leaved grevillea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a spreading to dense, prostrate shrub with oblong to narrowly elliptic leaves and clusters of eight to twelve, pink or red flowers.

## Description

Grevillea obtusifolia is a spreading or dense, low-lying or prostrate shrub that typically grows to 0.5–1.5 m (1 ft 8 in – 4 ft 11 in) and up to 5 m (16 ft) wide, its branchlets silky-hairy. The leaves are oblong to narrowly elliptic, 10–35 mm (0.39–1.38 in) long and mostly 2–4 mm (0.079–0.157 in) wide, the lower surface silky-hairy. The flowers are arranged in clusters of 8 to 12 on a rachis 8–15 mm (0.31–0.59 in) long, and are pale to bright pink or red, the pistil 20–24 mm (0.79–0.94 in) long. Flowering mostly occurs from April to November and the fruit is an oblong follicle 12–13 mm (0.47–0.51 in) long.

## Taxonomy

Grevillea obtusifolia was first formally described in 1856 by Carl Meissner in de Candolle's Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis from specimens collected in the Swan River Colony by James Drummond. The specific epithet (obtusifolia) means "blunt-leaved".

## Distribution and habitat

Obtuse leaved grevillea grows in poorly-drained, winter-wet areas from Gingin to Muchea in the Jarrah Forest and Swan Coastal Plain bioregions of south-western Western Australia.
# Ceralocyna fulvipes

Ceralocyna fulvipes is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Viana in 1971.
# Ceralocyna

Ceralocyna is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Ceralocyna aliciae Hovore & Chemsak, 2005
* Ceralocyna amabilis Monné & Napp, 1999
* Ceralocyna coccinea Monné & Napp, 1999
* Ceralocyna cribricollis (Bates, 1885)
* Ceralocyna foveicollis (Buquet, 1854)
* Ceralocyna fulvipes Viana, 1971
* Ceralocyna marcelae Hovore & Chemsak, 2005
* Ceralocyna margareteae Martins & Galileo, 1994
* Ceralocyna militaris (Gounelle, 1911)
* Ceralocyna nigricollis (Ratcliffe, 1911)
* Ceralocyna nigricornis (Gounelle, 1911)
* Ceralocyna nigropilosa Monné & Napp, 1999
* Ceralocyna onorei Hovore & Chemsak, 2005
* Ceralocyna parkeri (Chemsak, 1964)
* Ceralocyna seticornis (Bates, 1870)
* Ceralocyna terminata (Buquet, 1854)
* Ceralocyna variegata Monné & Napp, 1999
* Ceralocyna venusta Martins & Galileo, 2010
# John W. Birchmore House

The John W. Birchmore House in Abilene, Kansas was built in 1878. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2014.
It is a two-story brick Second Empire-style house. It was deemed notable as "a good example of the Second Empire style executed on a single-family residence in Abilene."
# Broman

Broman is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Alby Broman (1917–1977), Australian rules footballer
* Arne Broman (1913–1995), Swedish mathematician working on analysis
* Bertel Broman (1889–1952), Finnish sailor
* Erland Broman (1704–1757), Swedish official and noble
* Johan Broman (1877–1953), Finnish lawyer and politician
* John Broman (born 1958), American ski jumper
* Susan Broman (born 1959), Finnish competitive figure skater
* Väinö Broman (born 1932), Finnish sports shooter
# Nardi

Nardi may refer to:

## Industrial

* Nardi (agricultural machinery manufacturer), Italian manufacturer of agricultural machinery
* Nardi (carmaker), an Italian automobile and racing car maker
* Nardi 750LM, an automobile, one of the starters for the 1955 24-hour Le Mans race
* Fratelli Nardi, an Italian aircraft manufacturer formed in the early 1930s
** Nardi FN.305, a fighter trainer and liaison monoplane, 1935
** Nardi FN.310, a four-seat touring monoplane, 1936
** Nardi FN.315, a training monoplane, 1938
** Nardi FN.316, an advanced fighter trainer monoplane, 1941
** Nardi FN.333, a luxury touring amphibious aircraft, 1952

## People

* Luca Nardi (b. 2003), Italian tennis player

## Science

* 26268 Nardi, a minor planet in the main asteroid belt
* Nardi test, a medical diagnostic test
* Quassia sp. 'Mount Nardi', a plant found in northeastern New South Wales, Australia

## Other uses

* Nardi (game), a Russian tables game played on a backgammon board
* Nardi (name), including a list of people with the name
* Licciana Nardi, a comune in the Province of Massa and Carrara, Tuscany, Italy
# Centre for Research in Photonics at the University of Ottawa

The Centre for Research in Photonics (CRPuO) is a research facility at the University of Ottawa in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The center was created in 2002 to study photonics. Photonics embraces the science of light, its interaction with matter, and the technology for its generation, manipulation, transmission and detection. Within the CRPuO there are the Solar Cells and Nanostructured Lab (SUNLab) as well as the Photonic Technology Laboratory (PTLab) among others.
As of 2012 the CRPuO was recruiting three more faculty to support the CERC. At the time, the university was constructing a C$55M building (the Advanced Research Centre) to house all the photonics professors and their research groups. The construction was due to complete in 2014.
# Narayanrao Uttamrao Deshmukh

Narayanrao Uttamrao Deshmukh or N U Deshmukh is an Indian politician from Yeoda Village Taluka Daryapur District Amravati Maharashtra and a member of the Indian National Congress, he was elected in 1967 to the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly from the Daryapur constituency. He later became a State Minister in Vasantrao Naik's Cabinet.