OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Marek (murderer)

John Richard Marek (September 17, 1961 – August 19, 2009) was an American death row inmate at Florida State Prison for the rape and murder of a woman in 1983. Marek was executed on August 19, 2009.

## Kidnapping and murder

On June 16, 1983, Adella Marie Simmons, a 45-year-old mother of two, and her Barry University co-worker Jean Trach were returning home from a holiday trip, when their car broke down on Florida's Turnpike in Broward County. John Marek and his accomplice Raymond Dewayne Wigley stopped and convinced Adella Marie Simmons to ride with them to a service station. They instead took her to a beach about 60 miles away, where she was repeatedly sexually assaulted, and then strangled with a bandana and burned.
Marek's accomplice Raymond Wigley was killed by fellow inmate John Richard Blackwelder while serving life imprisonment in 2000. At trial, Blackwelder said he killed Wigley because he (Blackwelder) wanted to die. He was sentenced to death for killing Wigley and gave up all his appeals. Blackwelder was executed on May 26, 2004.

## Execution

Marek was scheduled to be executed by lethal injection on May 13, 2009, inside the Florida State Prison near Starke, Florida, after Governor Charlie Crist signed a death warrant. However, at the last moment the execution did not go through. On July 16, the Florida Supreme Court lifted the stay of execution with Charlie Crist shortly afterwards setting the date of execution to August 19, 2009, at 6 p.m. inside Florida State Prison. Marek's attorney filed a motion claiming there was a new witness attesting that Marek did not kill Simmons. The motion was denied on August 17, 2009, by the judge in the case.
Marek was executed on Wednesday, August 19, 2009, at 6:20 p.m. (Eastern Daylight Time, EDT, -0400 UTC), at Florida State Prison, Starke, Bradford County, Florida. The method of execution was lethal injection. The execution itself took 13 minutes and Marek was declared dead at 6:33 p.m. Marek had declined sedatives and his final words were "Jesus, remember us sinners", followed by the Lord's Prayer. Marek became the 68th death row inmate to be executed in Florida since the death sentence was reinstated there in 1979.
# Fumio Kamamoto

Fumio Kamamoto (釜本 文男, Kamamoto Fumio, 4 November 1918 – 11 February 2011) was a Japanese hammer thrower who competed in the 1956 Summer Olympics.
# Murrough Ua Cellaigh

Murrough Ua Cellaigh (died 1186) was the 41st King of Uí Maine and 8th Chief of the Name.

## Background

The previous king, Conchobar Maenmaige Ua Cellaigh, was killed in the Battle of The Connors in 1180 during an apparent rebellion against the king of Connacht.
Murrough was apparently a son of Tadhg Ua Cellaigh, who had been abducted and deposed in 1145 by Toirrdelbach mac Diarmata Ua Brien, King of Thomond.

## New revolts

Rebellion apparently began again when during 1183–1186, further warfare broke out among the Uí Conchobair, which resulted in Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair been forced to resign the kingship in favor of his son, Conchobar Máenmaige Ua Conchobhair.
Conchobar Máenmaige swiftly dealt with Ua Cellaig, whose territory compromised the largest single lordship within the kingdom. The annals record his death at the hands of Ua Conchobair, who was assassinated in 1189.

## Descendants

John O'Donovan stated in 1843 that Murrough's successor, Domnall Mór Ua Cellaigh (died 1221) was the ancestor of all the Ua Cellaigh's of Uí Maine extant by the 17th century.
This may simply mean that Murrough's family subsequently lost status and were no longer regarded a nobles, as his son, Aodh, was king when he died in 1206.

## Annalistic references

   :1181: In that battle [Cath Criche Coirpre] also fell Hugh, the son of Conor O'Kelly ...[by] Flaherty O'Muldory, Lord of Tirconnell, [who] defeated the sons of the King of Connaught on the Saturday before Whitsuntide. The Annals state, "Sixteen of the sons of the lords and chieftains of Connaught were slain by the Kinel Connell, as well as many others, both of the nobles and the plebeians. They held the Connacians under subjection for a long time after this battle.
   :1186: Murrough, the son of Teige O'Kelly, Lord of Hy-Many, was slain by Conor Moinmoy O'Conor.
| Preceded byConchobar Maenmaige Ua Cellaigh | King of Uí Maine 1180–1186 | Succeeded byDomnall Mór Ua Cellaigh |
# Howard F. Taylor

Howard Francis Taylor (1939 – March 21, 2023) was an American sociologist and Professor of Sociology Emeritus at Princeton University, where he was formerly the director of the African-American Studies program. He was known for his 1980 book The IQ Game, in which he reanalyzed data from several previous reared-apart twin studies of the heritability of IQ. The book concluded, controversially, that the influence of genes on individual differences in IQ scores was small.

## Education and career

Taylor graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Hiram College in 1961 and received his Ph.D. from Yale University in 1966. In addition to Princeton University, he has also taught at the Illinois Institute of Technology and Syracuse University. He first joined the faculty at Princeton in 1973.

## Awards and positions

Taylor served as president of the Eastern Sociological Society from 1996 to 1997. In 1998, he received the Cox-Johnson-Frazier Award from the American Sociological Association. In 2000, he received the President's Award for Distinguished Teaching from Princeton.

## Books

* Balance in Small Groups (Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1970)
* The IQ Game: A Methodological Inquiry into the Heredity-Environment Controversy (Rutgers University Press/Harvester Press, 1980)
# Caspiosoma caspium

Caspiosoma caspium is a species of Ponto-Caspian goby native to the deltas of rivers inflows to the north-western Black Sea: Dnieper up to Berislav, also in the Dnieper-Bug Estuary and Berezan Estuary, Danube, Dniester with the estuary, Cuciurgan Reservoir. Found in the delta of the Don River, Volga, central and northern parts of the Caspian Sea and rivers flowing into the Sea of Azov. It can be found at depths of from 2 to 8 metres (6.6 to 26.2 ft). This species can reach a length of 4.5 centimetres (1.8 in) TL. It is currently the only known member of its genus.
# Breaking My Fall

"Breaking My Fall" is a single by Irish artist Bressie released in 2012. It is the third single taken from the album "Colourblind Stereo". The song reached number fourteen on the Irish Singles Chart. On 11 March 2012, he performed the song live on The Voice of Ireland.

## Chart positions

| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 14 |
# Mălăești

Mălăeşti may refer to several villages in Romania:
* Mălăeşti, a village in Goiești Commune, Dolj County
* Mălăeşti, a village in Gropnița Commune, Iaşi County
* Mălăeşti, a village in Valea Largă Commune, Mureș County
* Mălăeştii de Jos and Mălăeştii de Sus, villages in Dumbrăvești Commune, Prahova County
# John Hutchison

John Hutchison may refer to:
* Jock Hutchison (John Waters Hutchison, 1884–1977), Scottish-American golfer
* John Hutchison (mayor) (1817–1863), mayor of Toronto
* John Hutchison (sculptor) (1832–1910), Scottish sculptor
* John Duflon Hutchison (fl. 1860s), British merchant
* John Hutchison (architect) (1841–1908), Scottish architect
* John de Mestre Hutchison (1862–1932), Royal Navy officer
* John K. Hutchison (born 1959), Republican member of the Arkansas House of Representatives
* John A. Hutchison, current Justice of the West Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals
# Myurella affinis

Myurella affinis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Terebridae, the auger snails.
# Brassavola flagellaris

Brassavola flagellaris is a species of epiphytic orchid of the Cattleya alliance. It grows wild in eastern Brazil (from Minas Gerais to Paraná), where it fills the evening air with the citrus-like fragrance of its blossoms.

## Etymology

The specific epithet, flagellaris, refers to the elongated (whip-like) leaves. In Brazil, the common name is munida de chicote, meaning "whip".

## Description

Brassavola flagellaris is a sympodial epiphyte (sometimes a lithophyte) with terete pseudobulbs, 6–30 cm long, each carrying a single elongated succulent leaf. The erect or pendulous inflorescence carries one to several flowers bearing long and narrow light-green sepals which closely resemble the lateral petals. The broad white lip closely encircles most of the light yellow-green column.
Members of this species grow readily under cultivation and are resistant to drought. They can be placed on slabs to allow their roots sufficient aeration.
# Brassavola nodosa

Brassavola nodosa is a small, tough species of orchid native to Mexico (from Tamaulipas south to Chiapas and the Yucatán Peninsula), Central America, the West Indies, and northern South America (Venezuela, Colombia, Guyana and French Guiana). It is also known as "lady of the night" orchid due to its citrus and gardenia-like fragrance which begins in the early evening. It has been widely hybridized and cultivated for its showy flowers and pleasing scent.

## Scent

Brassavola nodosa is known for its exceptionally strong fragrance, which is emitted primarily after dark to attract night-pollinating moths. As is typical for moth-pollinated flowers, the scent of B. nodosa is described as "white floral". It is dominated by linalool, benzoates, salicylates, and nerolidol.

## Genetics

The diploid chromosome number of B. nodosa has been determined to be 2n = 40.
# Grants Oversight and New Efficiency Act

The Grants Oversight and New Efficiency Act, also known as the GONE Act, (Pub. L.Tooltip Public Law (United States) 114–117 (text) (PDF), 130 Stat. 6, enacted January 28, 2016), is a law intended to close out expired, empty grant accounts.

## Description

The law requires the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to direct agencies, in coordination with the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), to provide to Congress a list of certain expired grants held by federal agencies, and include a description of the reasons why the listed grants have not yet been closed. The intent is that this identification contributes to a reduction in the number of expired grants that have not been properly closed out from the financial payment systems.
Delays by federal agencies in closing expired grants were highlighted in an April 2012 report by the Government Accountability Office (GAO). The GAO identified more than 10,000 grants that had remained active within one major payment systems, even though the grants were clearly inactive or past the end date of the grant period.
There is a financial cost associated with maintaining a grant in an open status, as opposed to closing the grant in a timely manner. GAO reported that for one multiagency grant payment system, the government was "...charged a total of roughly $173,000 per month to maintain the more than 28,000 expired grant accounts with zero dollar balances listed on the year end closeout report."
# Mărcușa

The Mărcușa (also: Cernat) is a right tributary of the Râul Negru in Romania. It flows into the Râul Negru between the villages Mărcușa and Surcea. Its length is 24 km (15 mi) and its basin size is 89 km$^2$ (34 sq mi).

## Tributaries

The following rivers are tributaries to the river Mărcușa (from source to mouth):
* Left: Lunca (Retiul)
* Right: Pârâul Întunecat, Groapa Pietroasă, Pârâul Rupt, Bortofălău, Pârâul Mic, Albiș
# Graveface Records

Graveface Records is an American independent record label from Savannah, Georgia, solely owned and operated by Ryan Graveface (who plays in the groups Black Moth Super Rainbow, Dreamend, the Marshmallow Ghosts and the Casket Girls). He has released recordings by Beachy Head, Serengeti, Dosh, The Appleseed Cast, Haley Bonar, Xiu Xiu, Monster Movie, Dreamend, Jakob, Jason Molina, Mount Eerie, The Loose Salute, the Lava Children, Night School, Black Moth Super Rainbow, The Seven Fields of Aphelion, and Whirr.
# Castle River

Castle River may refer to

## New Zealand

* Castle River (Marlborough), a tributary of the Awatere River
* Castle River (Southland), in Fiordland National Park
* Castle River (Wellington), a tributary of the Opouawe River, Southeast Wairarapa

## Others

* Castle Bruce River, a river on the Caribbean island of Dominica
# Məzrə

Məzrə or Mazra or Mezre may refer to:
* Məzrə, Babek, Azerbaijan
* Məzrə, Jabrayil, Azerbaijan
* Məzrə, Ordubad, Azerbaijan
* Məzrə, Qubadli, Azerbaijan
* Yuxarı Məzrə, Jabrayil, Azerbaijan
# Catherine Kidwell

Catherine Arthelia Kidwell (January 14, 1921 – February 17, 2002) was an American novelist who began her career in writing late in her life, and was best known for her semi-autobiographical novel Dear Stranger.
Born in Lowry City, Missouri, Kidwell enrolled at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln in 1969, together with her daughter Jane. She culminated her studies with a Master of Fine Arts degree in 1977 at the age of 56. Her thesis, The Woman I Am, was published as a Dell paperback. Kidwell then developed the story further and turned it into the novel Dear Stranger, which Warner Books published in February 1983 and was chosen as a Literary Guild selection.
She continued to write and to teach writing at Southeast Community College in Lincoln; she died at the age of 81, after a struggle with Parkinson's disease.
# Bready Cricket Club

Bready Cricket Club is a cricket club located in the village of Magheramason, County Tyrone, Northern Ireland, playing in North West Senior League 1. The club are the current holders of the North West Senior Cup.
Previously a successful intermediate club, the club achieved senior status in 1974.
It was selected as a venue to host matches in the 2015 ICC World Twenty20 Qualifier tournament and for three Twenty20 International matches between Ireland and Scotland.

## Honours

* Ulster Cup: 1
** 2014
* North West Senior League: 2
** 2018, 2021
* North West Senior Cup: 2
** 1996, 2011
# Breage, Germoe and Sithney

Breage, Germoe and Sithney (Cornish: Eglosbrek, Germogh ha Merthersydhni) was an electoral division of Cornwall in the United Kingdom which returned one member to sit on Cornwall Council between 2013 and 2021. It was abolished at the 2021 local elections, being succeeded by Porthleven, Breage and Germoe and Crowan, Sithney and Wendron.

## Councillors

| Election | Member | Member | Party |
| 2013 | | John Keeling | Conservative |
| 2017 | | John Keeling | Conservative |
| 2021 | Seat abolished | Seat abolished | Seat abolished |

## Extent

Breage, Germoe and Sithney represented the villages of Praa Sands, Germoe, Breage, Sithney, Prospidnick, Carleen, Godolphin Cross, Boscreege and Ashton as well as the hamlets of Newtown, Hendra, Rinsey, Rinsey Croft, Sithney Green, Crowntown, Trew, Polladras, Balwest, Great Work, Trescowe and Tresowes Green. Parts of Nancegollan, Coverack Bridges and Lowertown are also included and are shared with Crowan and Wendron division. The division covered 4,925 hectares in total.

## Election results
### 2017 election

2017 election: Breage, Germoe and Sithney :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | John Keeling | 802 | 47.7 |
| | Mebyon Kernow | Michael Tresidder | 347 | 20.6 |
| | Green | Karen La Borde | 322 | 19.1 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Philippe Hadley | 205 | 12.2 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 455 | 27.1 |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 6 | 0.4 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1682 | 47.3 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | |

### 2013 election

2013 election: Breage, Germoe and Sithney :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | John Keeling | 562 | 52.2 | |
| | UKIP | Michael Mahon | 458 | 42.5 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 104 | 9.7 | |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 57 | 5.3 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1077 | 29.8 | |
| | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) |
# John Houfton

Sir John Plowright Houfton (13 December 1857 – 18 November 1929) was a British colliery owner and politician from Mansfield in Nottinghamshire. He sat in the House of Commons from 1922 to 1923.
Houfton first stood for election to Parliament at a by-election in May 1914, when he was the Liberal Party candidate for North East Derbyshire. The vacancy had been caused by the death of the sitting Member of Parliament (MP) William Harvey, who had been a Liberal-Labour candidate when first elected in 1907, and had held the seat with comfortable majorities at both elections in 1910.
The local Liberal Association had sought to run another Liberal-Labour candidate, and were keen that James Martin, a prominent Liberal and President of the Derbyshire Miners Association, would be their candidate. However, Martin, who was keen to stand, was required by the MFGB to pledge support to the Labour Party. The Liberals therefore had to find a different candidate, and the by-election became a three-way contest, with Liberal, Labour and Conservative Party candidates. Houfton lost by a margin to 314 votes (1.9%) to the Conservative candidate George Bowden, with Labour's James Martin polling 22.5% of the votes.
Houfton did not stand again until 1922, when the death of Sir J. D. Rees triggered a by-election in the Nottingham East constituency. He was selected as the Coalition Unionist candidate (i.e. a Conservative standing in the support of the coalition government led by the Liberal David Lloyd George). After a campaign described by The Times newspaper as "strenuous", Houfton won the seat with 52% of the votes, and a majority of 4,973 (25%) over the second-placed Labour Co-operative candidate. He was re-elected at the general election in December 1922, but was defeated at the 1923 general election by the Liberal candidate Norman Birkett.
In August 1926, after the general strike 1926, Houfton was strongly criticised by the Labour MP Frank Varley for negotiating a separate deal with Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire coal miners, without the support of the Miners Federation of Great Britain.
He was knighted in the King's Birthday Honours in 1929, "for political and public services".
# John Hough (bishop)

John Hough (/hʌf/; 12 April 1651 – 8 March 1743) was an English bishop. He is best known for the confrontation over his election as President at Magdalen College, Oxford that took place at the end of the reign of James II of England.

## Life

John was the son of John Hough, a Citizen of the City of London, and his spouse Margaret, daughter of John Byrche of Leacroft, Staffordshire, an armiger. Hough graduated with an M.A. at Magdalen College, Oxford, in 1676. When Henry Clerke died in 1687, there was a wide field of candidates as President of Magdalen College, but King James was determined not to have an anti-Catholic chosen. The college's Visitor was Peter Mews, and he proposed Baptist Levinz. John Younger and Thomas Smith of the college were reluctant to stand in the teeth of royal opposition. James recommended Anthony Farmer, a reputed Catholic, making the proposal one day after he announced universal religious toleration. Farmer's candidacy met with much opposition. James suggested Samuel Parker, Anglican Bishop of Oxford, as a compromise candidate. Hough was elected President in 1687, but was then officially replaced by Parker, after the prerogative Court of Ecclesiastical Commission was brought into the matter.
Hough refused to submit, and three Commissioners arrived with cavalry: Thomas Cartwright, Sir Robert Wright and Sir Thomas Jenner. Parker then was put into place over protests, but died, early in 1688, and his successor was Bonaventure Giffard, Catholic vicar-apostolic, 26 Fellows of Magdalen having by then been deprived of their fellowships over the business. After the Glorious Revolution, Hough became President once more, until 1701.
He was Bishop of Oxford, and then Bishop of Lichfield and Coventry from 1699. He became Bishop of Worcester in 1717. There is a substantial memorial to Hough in Worcester Cathedral, by Louis-François Roubiliac.
# Castleland

Castleland is an electoral ward in Barry, Vale of Glamorgan, Wales. It elects two county councillors to the Vale of Glamorgan Council.

## Description

The Castleland ward covered an area of Barry southeast of the town centre including a large part of Barry Docks. Two county councillors were elected from the ward to the Vale of Glamorgan Council and two town councillors to Barry Town Council.
According to the 2011 census the population of the ward was 4,852.
In 2009 the ward was designated as a renewal zone, earmarked for improvements to housing and public spaces.

## Election results

At the 1995 and 1999 county elections Castleland elected two Labour Party councillors. In 2004 the seats were taken by Plaid Cymru, though in May 2008 Castleland went against the trend of the rest of the county when Labour regained the two seats. Labour held both seats at the May 2012 county council elections and Plaid Cymru gained one back in May 2017.
2017 Vale of Glamorgan Council election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Labour | Pamela Drake * | 480 |
| | Plaid Cymru | Millie Collins | 453 |
| | Plaid Cymru | Barry Shaw | 450 |
| | Labour | Helen Payne | 411 |
| | Conservative | Peter Woodford | 163 |
| | Green | Derek Cozens | 139 |
| | Conservative | Jane Burrows | 135 |
| | Pirate | Jebediah Hedges | 35 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing |
| | Plaid Cymru gain from Labour | Plaid Cymru gain from Labour | Swing |
# Greater Kapoeta

Greater Kapoeta is the name given to the eastern half of the erstwhile Eastern Equatoria State in South Sudan, at one time an administrative region with headquarters in the town of Kapoeta. Greater Kapoeta was divided between Kapoeta County and Budi County, named after the Buya and Didinga (BU-DI) people. Kapoeta County was later split into Kapoeta North, South and East counties.

## People

The region is home to the three pastoralist communities of Buya, Diding'a and Toposa people, who have a history of feuding and cattle raiding. In an attempt to eliminate further conflict, a peace conference was held in September 2009 in the Lauro payam in Budi County. The meeting was organized by the Southern Sudan Peace Commission, chaired by Brigadier General Louis Lobong Lojore. Demarcation of traditional boundaries between the communities was seen as an essential step, to be undertaken by the government. The communities also agreed to revive joint peace centres such as Miji, Ngauro, Kamulach, Kaliba, Namorunyang, Nawoyapak and Lochorkanyatom.

## Economy

The region has poor communications. A herder in a location such as Mogos in the semi-arid Kapeota East may have to walk for three days to the nearest market in Kapoeta town to sell his cattle, with no guarantee of getting an acceptable price. The Greater Kapoeta Cooperative Development Agency was set up in the late 2000s to assist with marketing. In the run-up to the 2011 referendum on secession of South Sudan from Sudan, staff had difficulty due to the long distances between centers, shortages of food and water, and problems getting people to register since they were busy with the harvest.
Following two years with poor rainfall, an April 2011 report by the Government of South Sudan stated that parts of Greater Kapoeta were in an acute food and livelihood crisis, with some risk of a humanitarian crisis if there was no improvement in the situation. Insecurity in Greater Kapoeta had made it difficult for herders to access markets for essential supplies, and to sell livestock so they could acquire cereals. Livestock were also suffering from outbreaks of disease, compounding the problem.