OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hornsey water treatment works

The Hornsey water treatment works in north London abstracts raw water from the New River and supplies treated potable water to Hornsey and surrounding districts. The treatment works were first constructed in 1862 and have been modernized and remodeled several times and still provide clean water to consumers in north London.

## History

The New River supplied water to Islington, but water was also abstracted by settlements along its route. Hornsey was supplied with water from such an offtake. In 1862 a treatment works was established. This comprised a reception basin with an area of about one acre (0.4 ha), from which water was transferred to a reservoir which allowed solids to settle out. The main water treatment was sand filter beds. Water was introduced above a thick layer of sand, and flowed down by gravity through the sand bed. Solids were trapped in the upper layer of sand. Clarified water from the bottom of the filter was pumped to local consumers. Hornsey works initially comprised three filter beds. Gradually the beds became clogged with matter and had to be drained down and the contaminated layers of sand were scaped off and removed.

## Development

By 1876 a further filter bed had been constructed, and by 1900 there were nine filter beds in operation. Water was transferred by new pumps at 2.5 million gallons per day (11.4 Ml/d) to Crouch Hill reservoir and to Hornsey Lane reservoir. The two reservoirs were capable of storing 12 million gallons (55.0 Ml) and supplied Islington, Hornsey and part of the City.
In 1887 a 215 feet (65.5 m) deep well was sunk into the chalk aquifer and supplemented the water supply.
A 1.25 million gallon (5.7 Ml) contact tank was constructed on the site. Water was dosed with chlorine as a bactericide, the contact tank allowed the chlorine to take effect before water was distributed to consumers.
By the 1990s the plant comprised six slow sand filters with a granular activated carbon (GAC) sandwich. Comprising typically 300 mm lower sand, 135 mm GAC, 450 mm upper sand. This was followed by disinfection using super-chlorination and de-chlorination.
In addition to the New River water was abstracted from four boreholes. By 1990 both Hornsey and Stoke Newington water works were recognised as being old and inefficient. Stoke Newington closed in 1991 and Hornsey was scheduled to close in 1996. However, with increasing demand for water the decision was made to retain and upgrade Hornsey water works. By 2000 Thames Water wished to decommission the slow sand filters, using modern technology to increase capacity.

## Hornsey water works today

The treatment plant comprises:
* Raw water abstraction
* Coagulant and pH correction (acid dosing)
* Coagulation/flocculation
* Three dissolved air flotation (DAF) units
* pH correction (caustic dosing)
* Five Rapid gravity filter (RGF) units
* Eight catalytic granular activated carbon (cGAC) units
* Disinfection
* High lift pumping
The capacity of the plant is 50 Ml/day. This is sufficient to supply a population of about 350,000.
# Thalassocella

Thalassocella is a genus of bacteria from the family of Phyllobacteriaceae, with one known species (Thalassocella subtropicalis).
# Recophora hreblayi

Recophora hreblayi is a moth of the family Noctuidae which is endemic to Turkey.
# Ireland at the 1996 Summer Paralympics

63 athletes (46 men and 17 women) from Ireland competed at the 1996 Summer Paralympics in Atlanta, United States.

## Medallists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event |
| Gold | Bridie Lynch | Athletics | Women's discus F12 |
| Silver | Thomas Leahy | Boccia | Men's individual C2 |
| Silver | David Malone | Swimming | Men's 100m backstroke S9 |
| Silver | Mairead Berry | Swimming | Women's 50m backstroke S2 |
| Bronze | Sean O'Grady | Athletics | Men's discus F54 |
| Bronze | Mary Rice | Athletics | Women's 200m T32-33 |
| Bronze | Bridie Lynch | Athletics | Women's shot put F12 |
| Bronze | Sharon Rice | Athletics | Women's shot put F32-33 |
| Bronze | Grainne Barrett-Condron | Athletics | Women's shot put F41 |
| Bronze | Joan Salmon | Equestrian | Women's kur canter grade III |
# Neurohydrodynamics

Neurohydrodynamics is a division of neurophysics that focuses on the hydrodynamics of the neurological system. It applies physical principles and design concepts to neurophysics seeking to close the gap between fluid mechanics and neurosurgical and neurological medicine. It combines fluid mechanics principles with neuroscience to improve neurological disorder healthcare diagnosis, monitoring and therapy.
Neurohydrodynamics investigates the role of intracranial fluid hydrodynamics (e.g. cerebrospinal fluid, cerebral blood flow, and interstitial fluid) in the pathophysiology of neurological disorders such as hydrocephalus, Chiari malformation, syringomyelia, pseudotumor cerebri, cerebral vasospasm, Alzheimer's disease, multiple sclerosis and cerebral aneurysm.
Neurohydrodynamics is an emerging discipline within neurophysics. Such an evolution is common as a new field transitions from being an interdisciplinary specialization among already-established fields, to being considered a field in itself. Much of the work in neurohydrodynamics consists of clinical research and in vitro or computational modeling, spanning a broad array of subfields. Prominent neurohydrodynamic applications include the development of cerebral shunts, lumbar-peritoneal shunts, intrathecal pumps, neural drug delivery systems and various diagnostic and therapeutic medical devices ranging from clinical equipment to micro-implants. Neurohydrodynamics relies heavily on neuroimaging modalities such as flow sensitized MRI.

## Founding figures

* Anthony Marmarou (deceased) - Nemuth Distinguished Professor and Vice Chair of Research in the Department of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Virginia Hospitals of Virginia Commonwealth University. Well known for his commitment to research on Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH), Dr. Marmarou was considered a world authority on fluid dynamics within the brain and spinal cord. Dr. Marmarou was the recipient of the prestigious Javits Neuroscience Investigator Award from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.
* Salomón Hakim (June 4, 1929 in Barranquilla, Bogotá - May 5, 2011) was a Colombian neurosurgeon, researcher, and inventor. A descendant of Lebanese immigrants, he is known for his work on neurosurgery and for the precursor of the modern valve treatment for hydrocephalus.
* Hans Chiari (September 4, 1851 − 1916) was an Austrian pathologist who described in 1891 a brain malformation that is characterized by abnormalities in the region where the brain and spinal cord meet, and it causes part of the cerebellum to protrude through the foramen magnum (bottom of the skull) into the spinal canal. This was to be called the Arnold-Chiari malformation, named after Chiari and German pathologist, Julius Arnold (1835 − 1915). The malformation was given its name in 1907 by two of Dr. Arnold's students.
# 1977 Herbert Pell Cup

The 1977 Herbert Pell Cup was held in Newport, Rhode Island, United States in 1977. The winner, Australia, was awarded the Herbert Pell Cup and went on to challenge for the 1977 America's Cup.
In a defenders selection series that was held simultaneously, three boats competed for the right to defend the America's Cup.

## Teams
### Australia (AUS)

Representing the Sun City Yacht Club, Australia was owned by Alan Bond in his second challenge for the America's Cup. The boat was skippered by Noel Robins and the crew included John Bertrand, David Forbes, Michael Fletcher, Jack Baxter, John Longley, Scott McAllister and Kenneth Judge.

### Gretel II (AUS)

Representing the Royal Perth Yacht Club, Gretel II had originally challenged for the 1970 America's Cup. The boat was skippered by Gordon Ingate.

### France (FRA)

France was owned by Marcel Bich in his third consecutive challenge for the Cup. Bich had originally built a new boat, France II, however it proved slow in trials and Bich reverted to his original entry. The boat represented the Yacht Club of Hyéres and the afterguard included Bruno Trouble.

### Sverige (SWE)

Sverige represented the Royal Gothenburg Yacht Club and was sponsored by Volvo. The team was skippered by Olympic silver medalist Pelle Petterson.
The team replaced traditional grinder stations with bicycle grinding stations below deck.

## Matches

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| Australia | 4 |
| France | 0 | | |
| France | 0 | Australia | 4 |
| | | Sverige | 0 |
| Sverige | 4 | Sverige | 0 |
| Gretel II | 3 | | |
# Metatrichoniscoides leydigi

Metatrichoniscoides leydigi is a species of woodlouse in the family Trichoniscidae that can be found in Belgium, Sweden, the Netherlands and the Britain I.
# The Adventures of Tintin (disambiguation)

The Adventures of Tintin is a series of comic albums by Hergé.
The Adventures of Tintin may also refer to:
* The Adventures of Tintin (film), a 2011 film by Steven Spielberg
* The Adventures of Tintin (TV series), a 1991–1992 TV series
* The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn (video game)
* Hergé's Adventures of Tintin, a 1959–1963 TV series
* The Adventures of Tintin: Breaking Free, anarchist parody of Tintin comics
# Hornsleasow Roughs

Hornsleasow Roughs (grid reference SP117323) is a 28.24-hectare (69.8-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Gloucestershire, notified in 1954.
The site is listed in the 'Tewkesbury Borough Local Plan to 2011', adopted March 2006, Appendix 3 'Nature Conservation',' as a Key Wildlife Site (KWS).

## Location

The site lies in the Cotswold Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty and is nationally important Jurassic limestone grassland which supports locally rare plants. The majority of the site overlies old limestone workings, resulting in uneven terrain.

## Flora

The grassland is unimproved and varies according to depth of soil, angle of the slope and the aspect. This is an area which is grazed by sheep or cattle.
The site supports the nationally rare perfoliate pennycress and other rare plant life such as Curtis' mouse-ear, early gentian, field fleawort and burnt orchid. The Natural England assessment report of July 2011 indicates the range of orchid species expected for the site.

## Invertebrates

The site is also important for its butterflies and recorded are such species as green hairstreak.
# Thalassobathia

Thalassobathia is a genus of deep-sea viviparous brotulas.

## Species

There are currently two recognized species in this genus:
* Thalassobathia nelsoni R. S. Lee, 1974
* Thalassobathia pelagica Cohen, 1963
# Our Lady of the Angels School (Albuquerque, New Mexico)

Our Lady of the Angels School is a historic school in Albuquerque, New Mexico. It was built in 1878 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Praefurnium

In Ancient Rome, the praefurnium designated the room and the furnace that ensured the heating of the hot or warm premises of the thermae.

## Description

The praefurnium contains the wood-fired furnaces of the Roman baths and is generally placed at a lower level of the premises to be heated, in order to facilitate the diffusion of heat. The water is heated in copper or bronze tanks above the furnace combustion chamber. There may be one single or several heating rooms, depending on the number of premises and baths to be heated.
A fire under the furnace arch provides warm air, conducted to the hypocaust, an underfloor heating system to distribute heat to the caldarium, the tepidarium, the laconicum and the sudatorium. Vitruvius describes this system and its operation in his work De architectura. The heating of the premises is also done by hot air distribution ducts called tubuli. These are elements of terracotta ducts of different shapes, allowing the circulation of hot air from the hypocaust to the upper parts of the thermal baths.
The heating room has an opening on the ignition and fuel reserve side, as well as for the supply of fresh air and another opening on the side of the hypocaust, for the exit of smoke and gas as well as hot air. The walls are made up of stone or brick and the ceiling is often vaulted. An adjoining room allowes the storage of fuel, wood or charcoal. This service room opens directly onto the outside, to facilitate fuel supply.
# Jazz Piano Lineage

Jazz Piano Lineage is a solo album by pianist Andy LaVerne recorded in 1988 and released on the DMP label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Scott Yanow of AllMusic stated "On this very interesting set, Andy Laverne performs solo versions of tunes by some of his favorite pianists ... Although quite respectful of the themes and the other pianists' styles, LaVerne's own musical personality comes through, and his interpretations are full of fresh ideas. Recommended".

## Track listing

* "Pannonica" (Thelonious Monk) – 4:11
* "In Your Own Sweet Way" (Dave Brubeck) – 5:25
* "Water Lilies – #4 "Green Reflections"" (Richie Beirach) – 7:14
* "The Sorcerer" (Herbie Hancock) – 5:11
* "Waltz for Debby" (Bill Evans) – 4:44
* "Passion Dance" (McCoy Tyner) – 5:01
* "Children's Songs #11, 13, 16, 17 & 20" (Chick Corea) – 4:54
* "T.T.T. (Twelve Tone Tune)" (Evans) – 5:35
* "In Front" (Keith Jarrett) – 7:17
* "The Brain" (Corea) – 4:39
* "Men of Moses Who Wear Glasses" (Andy LaVerne) – 8:14
* "Prelude #7" (Claude Debussy) – 3:37

## Personnel

* Andy LaVerne – piano
# Julia Rios

Julia Rios is an American writer, editor, podcaster, and narrator.

## Biography

Born in the United States, Rios is partly of Mexican descent. They have won a number of awards for their work in Science Fiction and Fantasy and has even more nominations. They have hosted a number of podcasts including Outer Alliance and The Skiffy and Fanty Show. Rios has also been an editor for several of the genres biggest name magazines such as Strange Horizons, Uncanny Magazine and Fireside Magazine. They have also worked as a narrator for PodCastle and Pseudopod. Rios is a co-founders of Fuente Collective. In 2019 the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America awarded them the Kevin O'Donnell Jr. award for establishing of the SFWA mentoring initiative. Rios has a strong interest in diversity, especially in queer and Latinx communities.

## Awards

* 2019 SFWA Kevin O’Donnell, Jr. Service Award
* Hugo Awards
** 2017 Uncanny Magazine
** 2018 Uncanny Magazine
* Aurealis Awards
** 2017: Year's Best YA Speculative Fiction 2015 (JR & Alisa Krasnostein, eds.) (Twelfth Planet)
** 2015: Kaleidoscope: Diverse YA Science Fiction and Fantasy Stories (Alisa Krasnostein & JR, eds.) (Twelfth Planet Press)
* Ditmar Awards
** 2015: Kaleidoscope (Alisa Krasnostein & JR, eds.) (Twelfth Planet)
# NPRA

NPRA may refer to:
* National Petrochemical and Refiners Association
* The National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska
* Norwegian Public Roads Administration
* Natriuretic peptide receptor A, a type of atrial natriuretic peptide receptor
# Hornsherred

Hornsherred (Danish pronunciation:) is a peninsula between Roskilde Fjord and Isefjord on the island of Zealand in eastern Denmark.
It falls within the expanded Frederikssund municipality and includes Jægerspris and Skibby and before 1 January 2007 a part of Bramsnæs Municipality, now a part of Lejre Municipality. It is connected to Frederikssund by the Kronprins Frederik bridge which was built in 1935. The area is increasingly popular as a venue for tourists with facilities for walking, cycling and sailing.

## Attractions

Hornsherred has a variety of attractions including Jægerspris Castle, the Færgegård Museum of Local History and the walking and cycling tracks around the peninsula. There is a yachting harbour at Jægerspris. The peninsula also has a number of Stone Age burial sites. Skibby Church with frescoes dating back to the Middle Ages is one of the main cultural attractions.
# Obilokwu Mbieri

Obilokwu Mbieri is a village in southeastern Nigeria located near the city of Owerri.
# Our Lady of the Annunciation Church, Amman

Our Lady of the Annunciation Church or simply Church of Jabal Webdeh is a Catholic parish in Jabal al-Luweibdeh in the city of Amman.
The parish is Roman (or Latin) rite, under the jurisdiction of the Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem (Patriarcha Hierosolymitanus Latinorum). The parish celebrated its 50-year parish anniversary in 2012, and was restored for the occasion with funds from the Patriarchate.
The Patriarchate was restored by Pope Pius IX in 1847 by the apostolic brief Nulla celebrior.
# José Guccione

José Daniel Guccione (7 February 1952 – 26 February 2021) was an Argentine politician and physician.

## Biography

He served as a National Deputy for the province of Misiones from 2011 to 2015 and was Minister of Health for that province from 2003 to 2011. At the time of his death, he served as Undersecretary of Federal Coordination of the Ministry of Health of the Nation.
Prior to being a provincial minister, he held various positions, including director of Madariaga de Posadas Hospital and president of the Provincial Regulatory Entity for Water and Sewers.
He died from COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Argentina, nineteen days after his 69th birthday.
# Iriomote-Ishigaki National Park

Iriomote-Ishigaki National Park (西表石垣国立公園, Iriomote-Ishigaki Kokuritsu Kōen) is a national park in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan. It is located on and around the Yaeyama Islands of the East China Sea.
The park was established in 1972 as Iriomote National Park (西表国立公園) and included the islands of Iriomote, Kohama, Kuro, and Taketomi. In August 2007 the protected area was extended to include Ishigaki Island.
The park is famous as the habitat of the Iriomote wild cat.

## Related municipalities

* Ishigaki, Taketomi
# Jaynie Krick

Jaynie Krick [Red] (October 1, 1929 – December 29, 2014) was an American pitcher and utility infielder who played in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League between the 1948 and 1953 seasons. She was a switch-hitter and threw right-handed.
Born in Auburn, Indiana, Krick spent five years in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League playing for four clubs. Since her debut in the league, opponent batters began to respect her flashing fastball. The hard-throwing Krick was hampered by control problems during her career, recording 17 wild pitches and hitting Connie Wisniewski four times in one contest, to set a league career record for the most hit by pitches in a single game.
Krick entered the league in 1948 with the South Bend Blue Sox, playing for them two years before joining the Battle Creek Belles (1951), Peoria Redwings (1951) and Grand Rapids Chicks (1952–1953). She was used mostly as a spot starter, middle reliever and backup infielder. Her most productive came in 1952, when she posted a 2–7 mark in 21 pitching appearances. She also was a member of the 1953 Series Champion Chicks.
In a five-season career, Krick collected an 8–22 record with 118 earned runs and a strikeout-to-walk ratio of 0.51 (97-to-189) in 61 games.
The All-American Girls Professional Baseball League folded in 1954. Lady pitchers, catchers, and fielders drifted into obscurity until 1992 when the film A League of Their Own was released. The film kindled a renewed interest in these trailblazers who have their own places in American history. Since then, Krick and her teammates have become the darlings of the media. They have been honored several times for their significant contributions, responding to request for autographs and corresponding with young athletes interested in hearing of their days in the AAGPBL.
Krick was a longtime resident of Arlington, Texas. Since 1988 she is part of Women in Baseball, a permanent display based at the Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in Cooperstown, New York, which was unveiled to honor the entire All-American Girls Professional Baseball League rather than individual baseball personalities. Then, in 2005 she threw out the ceremonial first pitch in a Fort Worth Cats game at LaGrave Field in honor of her Bobblehead Doll Day.
Krick moved in her later years to Fort Wayne, Indiana, closer to family. She was hospitalized with pneumonia, and died on December 29, 2014.
# Julia Richter (rower)

Julia Richter (born 29 September 1988 in Schwedt) is a German rower.
She was part of the German quadruple sculls team that won a silver medal at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
She, Tina Manker, Stephanie Schiller and Britta Oppelt won the gold medal at the 2011 World Championship, and she, Annekatrin Thiele, Carina Bär and Britta Oppelt won the quadruple sculls at the 2013 World Championships. Her team with Oppelt, Bär and Manker won bronze in 2010.
At European level, she was part of the women's quadruple sculls team that won gold in 2013, silver in 2010 and 2014 and bronze in 2007.
Julia rowed for the UMass Minutewomen in their 2008–09 season. She led them to the program's 13th Atlantic 10 Women's Rowing Championship, a league-record, and made the A10 All-Conference First-Team.
# The Battle of Jericho (novel)

The Battle of Jericho by Sharon M. Draper is a young adult novel. It's the first book in the Jericho Trilogy. The book is set in high school and deals with the issues of peer pressure, acceptance, discrimination, sexual tension, and social interaction.

## Plot summary

The story takes place at Frederick Douglass High School. Junior Jericho Prescott and his cousin Josh, along with their friends Dana Wolfe and Kofi Freeman, decide to pledge for one of the most popular and prestigious organizations at school, the Warriors of Distinction. While the "Warriors" seem to be an upstanding organization that does a lot for the community, their governing is far more corrupt and plagued. Eddie Mahoney, the pledge master, sends the group through unnecessarily cruel tricks and task to humiliate and degrade them as they pledge for membership. From eating worms to being paddled, Dana receives the most harassment which crosses the line of sexual harassment. While they have the opportunity to quit, Josh and Jericho choose popularity and peer acceptance and it ends in a hazing accident gone wrong which cost Josh's life.

## Characters

* Jericho Prescott: Main character
* Josh Prescott: Jericho's cousin and best friend
* Kofi Freeman: Jericho's friend and Dana's boyfriend
* Arielle Gresham: Jericho's girlfriend
* Dana Wolfe: Kofi's girlfriend and Arielle and November's friend
* November Nelson: Josh's girlfriend and Arielle and Dana's friend
* Eddie Mahoney: Pledge master and main antagonist
* Eric Bell: Jericho's classmate
* Mr. Tambori: Jericho's music teacher
* Mr. Zucker: School principal
* Brock Prescott: Josh's father
* Cedric Prescott: Jericho's father
* Geneva: Jericho's stepmother
* Mr. Boston: Jericho's teacher
* Mr. Culligan: Faculty sponsor the Warriors of Distinction

## Awards

This book has been critically acclaimed for tackling the issues of hazing, peer-pressure, sexual tension, and other social teen issues.
* 2004 Coretta Scott King Honor Book
* New York Public Library's Book for the Teen Age
* 2005 Young Adult Choice Books—International Reading Association
# The Best of Apo Hiking Society Volume 1

The Best of Apo Hiking Society Volume 1 is the first compilation album from the Filipino musical group Apo Hiking Society. It was released in 1982 under the Universal Records Philippines. The album is composed of 14 tracks taken from their previously released studio albums.

## Track listing

* "Kaibigan"
* "Pumapatak Ang Ulan"
* "Pag-ibig"
* "Mahirap Magmahal Ng Syota Ng Iba"
* "Panalangin"
* "Batang-Bata Ka Pa"
* "Princesa"
* "Ewan"
* "Kabilugan Ng Buwan"
* "Doo Bidoo"
* "Salawikain"
* "Tuyo Na'ng Damdamin"
* "American Junk"
* "Show Me A Smile"