OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frankton

Frankton may refer to:

## Places
### Australia

* Frankton, South Australia

### England

* English Frankton, Shropshire
* Frankton, Warwickshire
* Lower Frankton, Shropshire; a UK location
* Welsh Frankton, Shropshire; a settlement in Ellesmere Rural

### New Zealand

* Frankton, Hamilton, in the North Island
* Frankton, Otago, in the South Island

### United States

* Frankton, Indiana
* Frankton, Kansas

## Other uses

* Operation Frankton a commando raid on shipping in the German-occupied French port of Bordeaux during the Second World War
* Frankton (folding boat)
# Chilton (1802 ship)

Chilton was launched in 1802 in Whitby by Fishburn and Brodrick. After sailing to North America she became a West Indiaman, sailing between Britain and Jamaica. Between 1812 and 1817 or so she was a transport. Thereafter she traded to North America and more widely. In 1824 she rescued the survivors of a vessel that had foundered. She herself foundered in 1839.

## Career

Chilton first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR) in 1803.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
| 1803 | W.Walker | T.Chilton | London–Charleston | LR |
| 1804 | W.Walker | T.Chilton | London–Charleston London–Jamaica | LR |
| 1811 | W.Walker | T.Chilton | London–Jamaica | LR |
| 1812 | W.Walker | T.Chilton | Cowes transport | LR |
| 1818 | A.Douglas | T.Chilton | Liverpool–Nova Scotia | LR |
| 1820 | A.Douglas | T.Chilton | Hull–Prince Edward Island | LR |
| 1822 | A.Douglas H.Chilton | T.Chilton | Hull–America | LR; repairs 1821 |
| 1823 | H.Chilton S.Gillie | T.Chilton | Liverpool–"Mrmc" | LR; repairs 1821 |
| 1824 | S.Gillie S.Gallilee | T.Chilton | Bristol–Quebec | LR; repairs 1821 & small repairs 1824 |
| 1825 | S.Gallilee | T.Chilton | Liverpool–New Brunswick | LR; repairs 1821 & small repairs 1824 |
Argo, of Glasgow, foundered in June 1824 in the Atlantic Ocean (46°N 39°W﻿ / ﻿46°N 39°W﻿ / 46; -39) with the loss of four of her crew. Chilton, of Whitby, rescued the surviving crew and passengers and brought them into Miramichi.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
| 1826 | S.Gillie S.Gallilee | T.Chilton | Bristol–Quebec | LR; repairs 1821 & small repairs 1824 |
| 1828 | S.Gallilee Muir | T.Chilton | Hull–Archangel | LR; repairs 1821 & small repairs 1824 |
| 1830 | W.Muir | T.Chilton | Liverpool–Quebec | LR; repairs 1821 & small repairs 1824 & 1827 |
| 1830 | W.Muir Wildridge | Chilton & Co. | Hull–Mrmc | LR; repairs 1821 & small repairs 1824 & 1827, & repairs 1832 |
In November 1837 Thomas Chilton transferred Chilton's registry to Liverpool.
LR carries minimal data from 1834 on. Still, newspapers reported that Chilton sailed to Pernambuco and Maranhan, Brazil. in 1837 and 1838.

## Fate

On 15 November 1839 Chilton sprang a leak and became waterlogged in the Atlantic Ocean with the loss of five of her thirteen crew. City of York rescued the survivors on 30 November.
# Chris Karrer

Christoph Karrer (20 January 1947 – 2 January 2024) was a German guitarist and composer who also played saxophone, violin and oud.
He was a pioneer of krautrock, playing and recording with his band Amon Düül II from 1969 when they released their first album Phallus Dei.
He wrote film scores and played them with the band; the music for Syberberg's San Domingo earned them the Deutscher Filmpreis for film music in 1971. From the 1980s Karrer played as a soloist and with Embryo, a band that combined elements of rock and jazz with music from Africa and India.

## Biography

Christoph Karrer was born in Kempten on 20 January 1947. He played clarinet and saxophone from age 12. After his Abitur he studied art at the Academy of Fine Arts, Munich.
Karrer co-founded, with Peter Leopold, Dieter Serfas and others, the Amon Düül band and commune in 1967, in the spirit of the student movement. Arguments about the musical focus caused him to turn to Amon Düül II, playing more advanced experimental music later named krautrock, in opposition to German groups only imitating foreign styles. Their 1969 debut album was Phallus Dei, which featured "abstract" singing and driving percussion. Karrer was one of the first musicians using the violin for rock music. With Amon Düül II, he composed and played film music for Rainer Werner Fassbinder's The Niklashausen Journey and for Hans-Jürgen Syberberg's film San Domingo, which earned Amon Düül II the Deutscher Filmpreis for film music in 1971. The group disbanded in the late 1970s.
From the early 1980s, Karrer collaborated with Embryo, a band for jazz rock and world music. The group had begun in the late 1960s as one of the first to combine elements of rock and jazz, and had integrated ethno-musical influences before the term world music was invented, touring Africa, India and Japan, among others.
Karrer explored the sounds of the oud and its music inspired by Sufism, influenced by Sivan Perwer, Rabih Abou-Khalil and Abdul Wahab who played with him. He also became interested in the rubab. He later focused on the flamenco guitar.

### Personal life

Karrer spent the last two decades with his partner and a daughter in Kronach. He painted again and worked on an autobiography. He played guitar during readings of literature and lyrics.
Karrer died on 2 January 2024, after a COVID-19 infection, at the age of 76.

## Discography

* with Amon Düül II
* with Embryo

### Solo

Karrer's recordings are held by the German National Library:
* Chris Karrer LP (1980) with Curt Cress
* Dervish Kiss (1994) with Sivan Perwer and Rabih Abou-Khalil
* Sufisticated CD (1996)
* The Mask CD (1997) with Mani Neumeier and Christian Burchard
* Grandezza Mora CD (1999)

### Collaborations

* Missus Beastly (LP 1970) with Missus Beastly [de]
* Fitzcarraldo (LP 1982, CD 2005) with Popol Vuh
* Patchwork (CD 1999) with M. T. Wizzard
* Dunarobba (LP 2000) with Militia
* Temporale (CD 2005) with Alhambra
* PSY (2008) with Guru Guru
* Portrait (2009) with Uli Trepte
# Bernhard Danckelmann

Bernhard Engelbert Joseph Danckelmann (5 April 1831, at the Forsthaus Obereimer near Arnsberg – 19 January 1901, in Eberswalde) was a German forester and forest scientist.

## Life

He studied forestry at the Eberswalde Forest Academy (Forstakademie) in 1850–52, and later studied law at the University of Berlin (1855–56). From 1862 he worked as an Oberförster in Hambach, and two years later became a forest inspector in Potsdam. In 1866 he was appointed director of the Forest Academy in Eberswalde.
From 1869 he was editor of the Zeitschrift für Forst und Jagdwesen ("Journal of Forestry and Gamekeeping").

## Selected writings

* Die Forstakademie Eberwalde von 1830 bis 1880, in: Festschrift für die Fünfzigjährige Jubelfeier der Forstakademie Eberswalde, 1880, pp. [1]-62 – The forest academy in Eberswalde from 1830 to 1880, in: Festschrift for fifty years of jubilant celebration of the forestry academy in Eberswalde.
* Die Ablösung und Regelung der Waldgrundgerechtigkeiten, 1880.
* Die deutschen Nutzholzzölle; eine Waldschutzschrift, 1883 – German timber tariffs, a paper on forest protection.
# Borzontul Mare

The Borzontul Mare (sometimes referred to as Borzont) is a left tributary of the river Mureș in Romania. It discharges into the Mureș near Joseni. The upper reach of the river is also known as Putna. Its length is 15 km (9.3 mi) and its basin size is 46 km$^2$ (18 sq mi).
# Bobi-Diarabana

Bobi-Diarabana is a sub-prefecture in north-western Ivory Coast. It is in Séguéla Department, Worodougou Region, Woroba District. The seat of the sub-prefecture is the town of Diarabana.
Bobi-Diarabana is one of the few sub-prefectures in Ivory Coast that does not have the same name as its seat.
Bobi-Diarabana was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1126 communes nationwide that were abolished.
# Hundred of Jellicoe

The Hundred of Jellicoe (formerly Hundred of North Rhine) is a cadastral hundred in the County of Eyre in South Australia. It is located on the east Mount Lofty Ranges foothills. The Hundred of North Rhine was proclaimed in 1851 but the name was changed in 1918 to the current, after Admiral John Jellicoe, as part of a process to remove "names of enemy origin" at the time of World War I.
The Hundred of Jellicoe includes the township and most of the locality of Truro, Towitta, Keyneton and a portion of the western edge of the locality of Sedan.
The original name "North Rhine" is in reference to the North Rhine River, a tributary of the Marne River (formerly known as South Rhine). The North Rhine flows southwards through the hundred from its source at the north western boundary between Moculta and Keyneton (part of the western boundary between the Hundred of Moorooroo and Jellicoe) to join the Marne about 9 km (5.6 mi) east of Eden Valley. Pioneer Johann Menge named the North and South Rhine, not for any particular similarity to the River Rhine of western Europe, but because he expected a similar yield of wine from the region.

## Local governance

The first council in the area was the District Council of North Rhine, renamed in 1918 like the hundred, to Keyneton, after the main township in the hundred. In 1933 the council amalgamated with the District Council of Swan Reach to form the new District Council of Keyneton and Swan Reach.
# Hanna Roundhouse

The Hanna Roundhouse, a railway servicing and storage building, was built in 1913 along the Canadian National Railway in the town of Hanna, Alberta.

## History

Originally built with ten stalls, five more were added by 1921. It is constructed primarily with poured concrete, and later additions were added in brick. It was closed in 1961 due to its inability to house the new larger diesel locomotives.
After its closure, it was used by a farm manufacturing firm, and then a cattle auction market. The Hanna Roundhouse appears in the Nickelback's "Photograph" music video.

## Restoration

The Roundhouse Restoration Project is an effort to restore and reuse the historic Roundhouse. The project has submitted a nomination for the Heritage Canada Foundation Top Ten Endangered Places List, as well as to Aviva Community Fund.
# Hanna Risku

Hanna Risku (born 1967) is a Finnish linguist, who since 2017 has worked as professor of translation studies at the University of Vienna.
Prior to that, she worked from 2011 to 2017 as professor and head of the Institute for Theoretical and Applied Translation Studies at the University of Graz, and as professor and vice-rector at the University for Continuing Education Krems.
In 2016, Risku was elected member of the Finnish Academy of Science and Letters.
Risku obtained a master's degree (1992) in German and English translations from the University of Tampere, and a doctorate (1996) from the University of Vienna with her thesis titled Translatorische Kompetenz: Kognitive Grundlagen des Übersetzens als Expertentätigkeit (lit. 'Translatorial Competence: Cognitive Foundations of Translating as Expert Activity).
In addition to her native Finnish, Risku is fluent in German, English and Swedish, and has basic knowledge of French and Estonian.
# Chronicon Angliae Petriburgense

The Chronicon Angliae Petriburgense is a 14th-century chronicle written in Medieval Latin at Peterborough Abbey, England, covering events from 604 to 1368, although the original manuscript ends with an entry for 868, and the remainder was added in the 17th century. It survives as part of a composite manuscript volume held at the British Library with the mark Cotton Claudius A.v, in which it appears on folios 2–45. An edition of the Chronicon was published in 1723 by Joseph Sparke, in a collection of English histories by various writers. According to John Allen Giles, in the preface to his own edition published by the Caxton Society in 1845, the Chronicon was attributed by both Simon Patrick and Henry Wharton to John of Caleto (or "Caux"), who was an abbot of Peterborough (1250–1262). Giles reported a marginal note in the manuscript making a similar attribution, besides a similar note at the beginning of the manuscript stating that it belonged to Peterborough Abbey. However, Giles observed that this manuscript attribution was "comparatively modern", and regarded the chronicle's author as unknown. In Giles's view, the Chronicon is "extremely valuable both on account of the numerous facts which it contains, and for the [700 years] which it embraces."
# Hangarandeniya

Hangarandeniya is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Osee Yee

Osee Yee is a studio album by Ghanaian Afro rock band Osibisa released in 2009 by Golden Stool Records – GSTOCD 002. It includes a rendition of George Harrison's song "My Sweet Lord" that's given an Osibisa funk spin. The back cover calls this an Osibisa Fourth Generation album.

## Personnel

* Teddy Osei – tenor and soprano saxophones, flute, African drums, vocals
* Mac Tontoh – trumpet, flugelhorn
* Kwame Yeboah – congas, drums, acoustic guitar, keyboards
* Kofi Ayivor - congas, percussion
* Emmanuel Rentzos – organ, vocals
* Colin Graham – trumpet
* Alfred Kari Bannerman – lead guitar
* Phil Dawson – guitars
* Alex Kwaku-Boateng – keyboards, drums
* José Joyette – drums
* Emmanuel Afram – bass guitar
* Idris Rokhman – tenor saxophone
* Gregg Kofi Brown – vocals
* Nana Yaa – vocals

## Credits

* Producer – Kwame Yeboah
* Osibisa logo - Roger Dean
* Cover painting – Freyja Dean
# Chordae tendineae

The chordae tendineae (sg.: chorda tendinea) or tendinous cords, colloquially known as the heart strings, are inelastic cords of fibrous connective tissue that connect the papillary muscles to the tricuspid valve and the mitral valve in the heart.

## Structure

The chordae tendineae connect the atrioventricular valves (tricuspid and mitral), to the papillary muscles within the ventricles. Multiple chordae tendineae attach to each leaflet or cusp of the valves. Chordae tendineae contain elastin in a delicate structure notably at their periphery.

### Tendon of Todaro

The tendon of Todaro is a continuation of the Eustachian valve of the inferior vena cava and the valve of the coronary sinus. Along with the opening of the coronary sinus and the septal cusp of the tricuspid valve, Koch's triangle is made up. The apex of Koch's triangle is the location of the atrioventricular node.

## Function

During atrial systole, blood flows from the atria to the ventricles down the pressure gradient. Chordae tendineae are relaxed because the atrioventricular valves are forced open.
When the ventricles of the heart contract in ventricular systole, the increased blood pressures in both chambers push the AV valves to close simultaneously, preventing the backflow of blood into the atria. Since the blood pressure in the atria is much lower than that in the ventricles, the flaps attempt to evert to the low pressure regions. The chordae tendineae prevent this prolapse by becoming tense, which pulls on the flaps, holding them in a closed position.

## Clinical significance
### Ruptured chordae tendineae

Valvular heart disease can lead to ruptured chordae tendineae. This can cause severe mitral insufficiency.

### Parachute mitral valve

Parachute mitral valve occurs when all the chordae tendineae of the mitral valve attach to a single papillary muscle. This causes mitral valve stenosis at an early age. It is a rare congenital heart defect. Although it often causes mitral insufficiency, it may not present any symptoms.

## Additional images

* Papillary muscles and chordae tendineae
* Ultrasound showing redundant chordae tendineae
# Coventry armoured car

The Coventry armoured car (AFV W.19) was a British four wheel drive (4 × 4) armoured fighting vehicle developed at the end of the Second World War as a potential replacement for the Humber and Daimler armoured cars. The Coventry was intended as a common design to be built by the companies manufacturing the two armoured cars.

## Development

The Coventry was a combined effort between Daimler Company and the Rootes Group to produce a standard armoured car design which could be produced by both companies. Rootes had larger production capacity than Daimler but the Humber armoured car was a more complex design than the Daimler. The overall design work of AFV W.19 as it was initially known was by Humber at Coventry with Daimler (also in Coventry) providing suspension and steering, and Commer (one of the Rootes companies) the axles and transmission.
The Coventry was an advanced design and featured a similar layout to the more compact Daimler, but with a more conventional suspension and drive system. It included a second set of driving controls at the rear, inherited from the Daimler, to allow rapid disengagement in combat. The engine was American Hercules connected to a central transfer box with transmission to the front and rear differentials on the axles.
There were two production versions. The Mark 1 employed a three-man turret with a 40mm QF 2-pounder gun and a 7.92 mm coaxial Besa machine gun.
The prototypes - two each- from Daimler and Humber were produced with a 2-pounder gun and tested in 1944. In 1943, orders were placed for 1,700 vehicles (1,150 from Rootes and 550 from Daimler) that were to be able to carry the 57mm QF 6-pounder gun. A version - AFV W90 - with a larger turret with a 75 mm gun but one fewer crewman was planned and 900 of these ordered.
Deliveries of the Coventry Mk 1, from the Humber assembly line, began in June 1944 and 63 vehicles had been produced by the end of the year. It was decided, in 1943, that production of the Daimler would be continued instead of the Coventry armoured car replacing it. As a result, the order for the 2-pounder Coventry was reduced to 300 that would be sent to India. The 75 mm armed Mark II did not enter production.
Output concluded with a further 220 vehicles in 1945. The Coventry was deployed by the British Army, but they arrived too late for wartime service. Some of these units were sold to France and later saw action against the Viet Minh during the Indochina War.
# Coventry and North Warwickshire Sports Club

The Coventry and North Warwickshire Sports Club (CNWSC) (comprising, and formerly called, the Coventry and North Warwickshire Cricket Club (CNWCC), founded in 1851) is an amateur sports club in Coventry, England. Its 1st and 2nd cricket XIs were, as of 2014, in the Birmingham and District Premier League 2nd and 1st Divisions respectively. The cricket teams play their home games at the club's ground in Binley Road, Coventry. Collins Obuya played for the club in 2003. The England cricketer Ian Bell at one time played for the club.
The cricket ground was one of three venues historically used by Warwickshire County Cricket Club, which now plays solely at Edgbaston Cricket Ground in Birmingham.
The sports club is a members' club, in which is also open to the public and provides facilities for other sports in addition to cricket, including tennis, netball, bridge, squash, racquetball and physical fitness training. It hosts a variety of events and sessions such as private salsa classes and baby sensory, these are all bookable through their own entities.

## Notable members

* Ian Bell (born 1982), England cricketer
* John Collings, British and English bridge international
* Martin Jones, British and English bridge international
* Susan Norton (née Stockdale), English bridge international and world champion
* Gareth Roberts FRS, statistician and bridge player
# Hangard Airlines

Hangard Airlines was a privately-owned Mongolian airline based in Ulaanbaatar. It operated charter flights inside Mongolia from its main base at Buyant-Ukhaa International Airport (ULN). It ceased all operations in 2001.

## History

The airline was established in 1992 by Hangard Travel Agency and started operations on 1 January 1993 using the Antonov 24. The airline ceased all operations in 2001.

## Destinations

Hangard operated the following services (as of February 2000):
* Mongolia
** Altai (Altai Airport)
** Arvaikheer (Arvaikheer Airport)
** Baruun-Urt (Baruun-Urt Airport)
** Dalanzadgad (Dalanzadgad Airport)
** Khovd (Khovd Airport)
** Bulgan, Khovd (Bulgan Airport, Khovd)
** Mörön (Mörön Airport)
** Tosontzengel, Zavkhan (Tosontsengel Airport)
** Ölgii (Ölgii Airport)
** Ulaanbaatar - Buyant-Ukhaa International Airport
** Ulaangom (Ulaangom Airport)
** Uliastai (Uliastai Airport)

## Fleet

The Hangard fleet consisted of a single Antonov 24B aircraft (MT-7048). The aircraft paint scheme suggests the aircraft is either an ex-Aeroflot or ex-MIAT Mongolian Airlines aircraft.
# Church Ground, Saint Kitts and Nevis

Church Ground is a village on the island of Nevis in Saint Kitts and Nevis. It is the capital of the Saint John Figtree Parish.
* This Saint Kitts and Nevis location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Justice Rice

Justice Rice may refer to:
* James A. Rice (b. 1957), associate justice of the Montana Supreme Court
* John Campbell Rice (1864–1937), associate justice of the Idaho Supreme Court
* Nancy E. Rice (b. 1950), chief justice of the Colorado Supreme Court
* Philip L. Rice (1886–1974), associate justice of the Supreme Court of Hawaii
* Richard D. Rice (1810–1882), associate justice of the Maine Supreme Judicial Court
* Samuel Farrow Rice (1816–1890), associate justice of the Alabama Supreme Court
# Hannah Johnson Carter

Hannah Johnson Carter was a 19th-century American art educator from the U.S. state of Maine. She served as chair of form and drawing in the College for the Training of Teachers, president of the art department of the National Education Association, and director of the art department in the Drexel Institute of Art, Science and Industry (now known as Drexel University).

## Early years and education

Hannah True was born in Portland, Maine, the only child of Jonathan True and Hannah True, his wife. Carter's father was a wealthy importer and commission merchant. Her mother died young, leaving her infant daughter to the care of a devoted father who, early recognizing the artistic tastes of his child, gave her considerable training in that direction.

## Career

In 1868, she became the wife of Henry Theophilus Carter, a mechanical engineer and manufacturer. The marriage was happy and congenial, with wealth and high social standing. Financial losses, the failing health of her husband, the death of a child, and the loneliness of widowhood all came in quick succession, forcing her to look for ways to support herself and a child. With the life insurance left her by her husband, Carter entered the Massachusetts Normal Art School (now known as Massachusetts College of Art and Design) and was graduated with high standing. After a year's further study with private teachers in first-class studios, she went to Kingston, Canada, to direct an art school, where she succeeded in establishing the school on a permanent basis. At the close of the first year, she was obliged to return to Boston, as the climate of Canada was too severe for her health. For two years, she was associated with the Prang Educational Company, of that city, doing various work pertaining to its educational department, such as illustrating drawing-books and often acting as drawing supervisor.
In the fall of 1887, she was called to New York City to take the chair of professor of form and drawing in the College for the Training of Teachers, and in 1890, she was elected president of the art department of the National Educational Association. In 1891, she was made director of the art department in the Drexel Institute of Art, Science and Industry, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Carter was appointed on many industrial, educational and art committees. She had an interest in general art education, believing enthusiastically in the necessity of educating and elevating public taste by beginning early with the training of children for a love of the aesthetic.

## Selected works

* Suggestions for the teaching of color (1890)
# K2-72b

K2-72b is a small exoplanet orbiting around the red dwarf star K2-72 approximately 227.7 light-years away. K2-72b completes an orbit in 5.57 days, and it has a radius of only 75% of that of the Earth.