OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Grisa nera

Grisa nera is a red Italian wine grape variety that is grown in the Piedmont wine region of northwest Italy where it is used in both winemaking and as a table grape. The grape is most often used as a minor blending component with wines made from Barbera, Neretta Cuneese and Plassa.

## History

In the early 21st century, DNA profiling showed that Grisa nera had a parent-offspring relationship with another red Piedmontese wine grape, Avarengo, though it is not yet known which grape is the parent and which is the offspring. However, this strong relationship between two grapes that are grown almost exclusively in the Piedmont region strongly suggest that both varieties are native to Piedmont.

## Viticulture

Grisa nera is a mid to late ripening variety that is used for both wine and table grape production. The vine can be very vigorous, producing large foliage but often has low fertility and is generally low yielding. While Grisa nera has good resistance to most fungal diseases, such as downy and powdery mildew, it is susceptible to the viticultural hazard of coulure.

## Wine regions

Grisa nera is almost exclusively found in the foothills of the Alps in the Piedmont wine region of Italy. Here it is grown around the town of Pinerolo in the province of Turin and along the lower reaches of the Susa Valley. A few plantings of Grisa nera can also be found in the province of Cuneo. Throughout Piedmont, the grape is most often found in the field blends in the vineyard and in the winery is often blended with other local Piedmontese wine grapes including Barbera, Neretta Cuneese and Barbera.

## Synonyms

Over the years, Grisa nera has been known under a variety of synonyms including: Bigia, Grigia, Grisa, Grisa di Cumiana (in Pinerolo) and Uva Bigia.
# Crossfire (Canadian TV program)

Crossfire is a Canadian current affairs television program which aired on CBC Television in April 1956, and which featured debate and panel show formats.

## Premise

This program was a mid-season replacement for Citizens' Forum during April 1956. In some episodes of Crossfire, a studio audience posed questions to several experts on a particular topic. Other episodes featured a debate for or against a given subject, resembling a court cross-examination, with a studio audience deciding the winning side of the argument.
* 3 April 1956 - debut
* 10 April 1956 - pre-empted for an NHL hockey playoffs broadcast
* 17 April 1956 - "Comic Books - Harmless or Dangerous?", under the audience question format
* 24 April 1956 - "Youth Wants to Know - How to be a Success" - an audience of youths poses questions to an expert panel

## Broadcast

This half-hour program was broadcast on Tuesdays at 10:00 p.m. (Eastern) from 3 to 24 April 1956.
# Hassop Hall

53°14′48″N 1°40′08″W﻿ / ﻿53.2468°N 1.6689°W﻿ / 53.2468; -1.6689
Hassop Hall is a 17th-century country house near Bakewell, Derbyshire, which was operated as a hotel until it closed on 29 September 2019. It is a Grade II* listed building.

## History

The Manor was owned by the Foljambe family until the 14th century when it passed by the marriage of Alice Foljambe to Sir Robert Plumpton. His son Sir William Plumpton served as High Sheriff of Derbyshire in 1453. The Plumptons sold the estate in 1498 to Catherine Eyre.
The manor house was substantially rebuilt in the early 17th century by Thomas Eyre. During this period the Eyres were strongly Royalist and during the Civil War the family allowed the Hall to be garrisoned by the King's Army. In 1646 the estate was sequestered by the Commonwealth and Rowland Eyre was obliged to compound at a cost of £21,000 for its return.
The house was rebuilt in about 1774. In 1814 it was inherited by Francis Eyre, who had wrongly claimed the title of 6th Earl of Newburgh. The claim to the earldom was based upon the marriage of Francis Eyre (d. 1804) to Mary Radclyffe, daughter of Charles Radclyffe, 5th Earl of Derwentwater, (3rd son of Edward Radclyffe, 2nd Earl of Derwentwater) and Charlotte Maria Livingstone, 3rd Countess of Newburgh. Although Mary's brother and his son had succeeded as 4th and 5th Earl of Newburgh, Mary's claim (and therefore that of Francis) ultimately proved subordinate to that of a daughter by an earlier marriage.
In 1816–17 Francis Eyre built a Roman Catholic chapel, Church of All Saints, Hassop, next to the entrance lodge of the hall; the design, by Joseph Ireland, was based on that of Inigo Jones' St Paul's Covent Garden. The building was later transferred to the Diocese of Nottingham. From 1827 Eyre altered the house itself considerably, creating a substantial mansion with a south front of three storeys and seven bays alternately canted to full height, and a pedimented Tuscan order doorway.
In 1833 Mary Dorothea Eyre, who married Charles Leslie, inherited the Hassop estate. In 1919 the Leslie family sold it to Sir Henry Stephenson. The Stephenson family sold the house and grounds in 1975 to Thomas Chapman, who converted it into a hotel. Thomas Chapman's sons, Richard and Tom, ran the hotel in later years. The hall was sold to care home owner John Hill and his wife Alex, and returned to private residential use in 2019.
# Hypatima syncrypta

Hypatima syncrypta is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1916. It is found in Sri Lanka.
The wingspan is 15–16 mm. The forewings are white, irregularly sprinkled with grey, and strewn throughout with small cloudy dark grey spots arranged in transverse series, those of the median area suffused together with purplish grey and irrorated (sprinkled) with dark fuscous, forming an undefined dark transverse band occupying more than one-third of the wing. The hindwings are pale grey.
# Mantidactylus alutus

Mantidactylus alutus is a species of frog in the family Mantellidae. It is endemic to Madagascar. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland, rivers, intermittent rivers, arable land, pastureland, rural gardens, urban areas, heavily degraded former forest, and seasonally flooded agricultural land.
# John Isaacs (disambiguation)

John Isaacs (1915–2009) was an American professional basketball player who was inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame.
John or Jon Isaacs may also refer to:
* John Alfred Isaacs (c. 1861–1944), Victoria, Australia politician
* John Dove Isaacs (1919–1980), American engineer and oceanographer
* John O. Isaacs (1920–2001), English aeronautical engineer
* Jon Isaacs (born 1949), Australian politician
# Courtenay (New Zealand electorate)

Courtenay was a parliamentary electorate in Canterbury, New Zealand from 1902 to 1908. The electorate was represented by one Member of Parliament, Charles Lewis.

## Population centres

The Representation Act 1900 had increased the membership of the House of Representatives from general electorates 70 to 76, and this was implemented through the 1902 electoral redistribution. In 1902, changes to the country quota affected the three-member electorates in the four main centres. The tolerance between electorates was increased to ±1,250 so that the Representation Commissions (since 1896, there had been separate commissions for the North and South Islands) could take greater account of communities of interest. These changes proved very disruptive to existing boundaries, and six electorates were established for the first time, including Courtenay, and two electorates that previously existed were re-established.
The Courtenay electorate was based on the Canterbury area of Kirwee and Courtenay. The settlement of Courtenay on the south bank of the Waimakariri River dates from the 1850s.
In the 1907 electoral redistribution, a major change that had to be allowed for was a reduction of the tolerance to ±750 to those electorates where the country quota applied. The North Island had once again a higher population growth than the South Island, and three seats were transferred from south to north. In the resulting boundary distribution, every existing electorate was affected, and some were abolished, including the Courtenay electorate. These changes took effect with the 1908 election.

## History
### Members of Parliament

Courtenay was represented by one Member of Parliament:
Key
Conservative
| Election | Winner | Winner |
| 1902 election | | Charles Lewis |
| 1905 election | | Charles Lewis |
# John Szabo

John F. Szabo (born 1968) is an American librarian, library executive, and the twentieth City Librarian of Los Angeles, the chief executive of the Los Angeles Public Library. He previously served as the Director of the Atlanta-Fulton Public Library System, Clearwater (FL) Public Library System, Palm Harbor (FL) Public Library, and the Robinson (IL) Public Library District. In 2015, the Los Angeles Public Library won the National Medal for Museum and Library Service, the nation's highest honor for a library or museum. Awarded by the Institute for Museum and Library Services (IMLS), the medal was presented by First Lady Michelle Obama at a White House ceremony.

## Biography

Szabo was born in Orlando, Florida, and grew up in Montgomery, Alabama. At age 16, Szabo started working as a library clerk at Gunter Air Force Base.
Szabo received his bachelor's degree in telecommunications from the University of Alabama and his master's degree in information and library studies at the University of Michigan.
Szabo was appointed director of the public library district serving the city of Robinson and Crawford County, Illinois. His experience then extended to the Atlanta-Fulton Public Library System (Director 2005-2012), Clearwater Public Library System in Florida, and Palm Harbor Public Library, also in Florida. During his Florida tenure, he served as Florida Library Association president. Szabo became City Librarian of Los Angeles in 2012.

## Honors

In 2020, Szabo was awarded the Betsy Plank Distinguished Achievement Award from the University of Alabama College of Communication and Information Sciences.
Alumni Achievement Award, University of Michigan School of Information, 2010.
Szabo was featured in the New York Times best seller and Washington Post top 10 book of the year The Library Book by Susan Orlean, 2019.
Named as a "Culture Czar" in "The Gay List: 50 Icons and Iconoclasts Who are Transforming the City." Los Angeles Magazine, Pride Issue, June 2019.
For his support of the Mexican community of Los Angeles, he received an award of recognition from the University of Guadalajara Foundation and the Universidad de Guadalajara.

## Publications

Author of Death and Dying: An Annotated Bibliography of the Thanatological Literature.
Author of The Bayeux Tapestry: A Critically Annotated Bibliography.
# Crypsiphona melanosema

Crypsiphona melanosema is a moth of the family Geometridae first described by Edward Meyrick in 1888. It is found in Australia.
# Kanagawa bugyō

Kanagawa bugyō(神奈川奉行) were officials of the Tokugawa shogunate in Edo period Japan. This office was created on July 3, 1859, when five fudai daimyō were appointed. Conventional interpretations have construed these Japanese titles as "commissioner" or "overseer" or "governor."
This bakufu title identifies an official responsible for administration of the port of Kanagawa (modern Yokohama. The numbers of men holding the title concurrently would vary over time, fluctuating from as few as five in number in 1859 to as many as nine at one time.
This office was often held concurrently with the office of gaikoku-bugyō.

## List of Kanagawa bugyō

    This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.
* Mizuno Tadanori, (1859).
* Takemoto Masao (1859–1860, 1861–1862).
* Matsudaira Yasunao (1860–1863).
* Abe Masato (1864–1866).
* Hayakawa Hisatake
# Cryptocephalus binominis

Cryptocephalus binominis is a species of case-bearing leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Cryptocephalus binominis:
* Cryptocephalus binominis binominis Newman, 1841
* Cryptocephalus binominis rufibasis Schaeffer, 1933
# Jazz Mandolin Project

The Jazz Mandolin Project was an acoustic jazz fusion group formed in Burlington, Vermont, by Jamie Masefield in 1993.
Masefield played banjo with dixieland bands, including the Preservation Hall Jazz Band, before switching to mandolin. In 1996, the debut album consisted of Gabe Jarrett on drums and Stacey Starkweather on bass. The following year the group broke up, and Masefield kept the name with different musicians: bassist Chris Dahlgren and drummer Jon Fishman from Phish. They recorded the next album, Tour de Flux. Masefield described the band's music as " very contrapuntal stuff, like a three-way conversation."
The Project's next album, Xenoblast was on Blue Note Records, though it was less a jazz album and more improvisational jazz rock, featuring the guitarist Trey Anastasio of Phish.
In 2003 they released a drum & bass-influenced album called Jungle Tango, which included Ari Hoenig and Danton Boller. In 2005 Masefield returned to a more acoustic sound with The Deep Forbidden Lake, which features cover versions of songs by Radiohead, Tom Waits, Leonard Cohen, and Django Reinhardt.

## Discography

* The Jazz Mandolin Project (Accurate, 1996), (Lenapee, 2004)
* Tour de Flux Records (Accurate, 1999)
* Xenoblast (Blue Note, 2000), (EMI Digital, 2003)
* After Dinner Jams (Lenapee, 2001), (DKE, 2004)
* Jungle Tango (Lenapee, 2003)
* The Deep Forbidden Lake (Lenapee, 2005)

## Personnel

* Jamie Masefield — Acoustic and electric mandolin, charango, and tenor banjo (All)
* Stacey Starkweather — Electric and acoustic bass, effects, and mellotron (1996)
* Chris Dahlgren — Double bass, imbera, and music box (1999, 2000)
* Danton Boller — Acoustic and electric bass (2001, 2003)
* Greg Cohen — Upright bass (2005)
* Gabriel Jarrett — Drums and percussives (1996)
* Jon Fishman — Drums and cuica (1999), Piano (2001)
* Ari Hoenig — Drums, piano (2000, 2001, 2003)
* Gil Goldstein — Piano, accordion (2001, 2003, 2005)
* Chris Lovejoy — Percussion (2001, 2003)
# Ragtime (disambiguation)

Ragtime is a style of music.
Ragtime may also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Ragtime (novel) (1975), by E. L. Doctorow
** Ragtime (film) (1981), based on the novel
** Ragtime (musical) (1998), based on the novel
* Ragtime (1927 film), an American silent film directed by Scott Pembroke
* Ragtime (TV series) (1973–1975), a BBC television series for children
* "Ragtime", a song by Brand Nubian from their 1990 album One for All
* Ragtime for Eleven Instruments (1917–18), chamber music, and Ragtime (1921) for piano solo, compositions by Igor Stravinsky
** Ragtime (I) (1960), second ballet by George Balanchine to Stravinsky's Ragtime for Eleven Instruments
** Ragtime (II) (1966), third ballet by George Balanchine to Stravinsky's Ragtime for Eleven Instruments

## Other uses

* Ragtime (code name), four secret surveillance programs of the NSA
* RagTime, business publishing software
# Piximactia

Piximactia is a genus of parasitic flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Piximactia uruhuasi Townsend, 1927

## Distribution

Peru.
# Courtenay Airpark

Courtenay Airpark (IATA: YCA, TC LID: CAH3) is located adjacent to Courtenay, British Columbia, Canada.
# Griff House

Griff House is the childhood home of George Eliot, on the road to Coventry, south of Nuneaton, where Eliot (as Mary Ann Evans) lived from the age of 1 to 21.
The building, off the Griff Roundabout on the A444 is now the Griff House Beefeater & Nuneaton Premier Travel Inn on Coventry Road, Nuneaton (CV10 7PJ). The Griff Farm buildings, which Mary's father Robert Evans farmed, are now divided by a wall from Griff House. The George Eliot Fellowship in August 2013 made representation to preserve some of the outbuildings.
The house was also once home to the cartographer and Fellow of the Royal Society Henry Beighton best known for his map of Warwickshire (1727/8).
# Crown of Scotland (hill)

The Crown of Scotland is a hill in the Scottish Borders, Scotland.
At a relatively small elevation from the surrounding peaks, it is situated to the north of the Devil's Beef Tub and the town of Moffat.
The hill's unusual name derives from the alliance made between Robert the Bruce and James Douglas, Lord of Douglas upon its summit in 1306, following the former's murder of the Red Comyn at Greyfriars kirk in Dumfries, and when Bruce was on his way to Scone to be crowned by Bishop William de Lamberton.

## Development

In 2008 a planning application was made to erect 36 wind turbines concentrated on the summit and its surrounding peaks. This application was rejected following much local objection. Currently (December 2011) a revised plan for 24 turbines is in process.
# Kandiyohi Township, Kandiyohi County, Minnesota

Kandiyohi Township (/ˌkændiˈjoʊhaɪ/ KAN-dee-YOH-hy) is a township in Kandiyohi County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 600 at the 2000 census.
Kandiyohi Township was organized in 1868.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.4 square miles (92 km$^2$), of which 33.3 square miles (86 km$^2$) is land and 2.0 square miles (5.2 km$^2$) (5.77%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 600 people, 225 households, and 182 families residing in the township. The population density was 18.0 inhabitants per square mile (6.9/km$^2$). There were 232 housing units at an average density of 7.0 per square mile (2.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 97.17% White, 0.67% African American, 1.00% Asian, 0.83% from other races, and 0.33% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.50% of the population.
There were 225 households, out of which 31.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 75.6% were married couples living together, 3.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 18.7% were non-families. 16.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.66 and the average family size was 2.98.
In the township the population was spread out, with 25.7% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 21.7% from 25 to 44, 33.2% from 45 to 64, and 13.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 111.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 110.4 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $50,781, and the median income for a family was $51,250. Males had a median income of $32,250 versus $21,346 for females. The per capita income for the township was $22,399. About 2.7% of families and 5.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.7% of those under age 18 and 2.4% of those age 65 or over.
# Cryptocephalus bivius

Cryptocephalus bivius is a species of case-bearing leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.
# Jeff Daly

Jeffrey L. Daly is an American designer, specialising in museum gallery and exhibition design.
Jeff Daly received a master's degree from the Rochester Institute of Technology.
Daly served as the Head of Design of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, United States, from 1979 to 2006. From 2006 to 2009, Daly worked as the Senior Design Advisor to the Director for capital and special projects. He started his own consulting firm after leaving the Metropolitan and worked on new galleries, exhibitions and renovations at the Gibbes Museum, Morgan Library, Indianapolis Museum of Art, Driehaus Museum, Ringling Museum and several exhibits for The Winter Show at the Park Avenue Armory.
During Daly's tenure, the Metropolitan Museum of Art expanded or renovated nearly continuously, and Daly was the designer in charge of many of the museum's most well-known public spaces, including the galleries of Greek and Roman art, the European Paintings galleries, the Ancient Near East Galleries, and the renovation of the Egyptian wing. In addition to designing most of the permanent galleries, he was exhibit designer of hundreds of special exhibits ranging across all departments. In 2008 he designed the special exhibit celebrating the highlights of 30 years of Met collecting to honor the retirement of the director Philippe de Montebello. During his years at the Metropolitan he worked closely with Diana Vreeland and Anna Wintour on a series of special exhibits for the Costume Institute.
# Ragtime (TV series)

Ragtime is a children's television series created by Michael Cole and presented by Maggie Henderson and Fred Harris. The programme features play with words, songs, stories and puppets. Puppets made by Joanne Cole emerge from the green Ragtime Bag, including wooden spoons with faces drawn on them. These are named Mr Porridge, Mr Curry, Mr Jelly, Miss Sponge, Mrs Custard, Uncle Casserole and Mrs Ragamuffin. Other puppet regulars include Dax and Sniff (both dogs), Humbug the tiger and Bubble, a cushion-shaped toy.
The music was provided by Peter Gosling and Dave Moses.
In 1973 the series won a Society of Film and Television Award (later known as a BAFTA) for Best Children's Programme.
Although a book and record were produced at the time, no episodes are currently available on DVD. Although regularly repeated until 1980, only eight of the twenty six episodes remain in the BBC's archive, due to a decision in the early 1990s to wipe the master tapes of many 1970s children's programmes .
# Jack Brier

Jack Brier (born June 25, 1946) is an American politician who served as the Secretary of State of Kansas from 1978 to 1987.
# Planorbis planorbis

Planorbis planorbis is a species of air-breathing freshwater snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Planorbidae, the ram's horn snails.

## Distribution

* Cosmopolitan - introduced and being considered invasive to many places and considered as a pest
* Czech Republic - least concern (LC)
* Slovakia
* Germany - not listed in red list
* the Netherlands
* Poland
* Great Britain
* Ireland
* Hungary

## Description

This species, like all planorbids, has a sinistral shell. The width of the shell is 15 – 20 mm. The keel on the periphery of the shell is near the edge closest to the spire side, which is carried downwards in life.

## Ecology

The habitat of this species is shallow standing and slowly running freshwaters on a mud substrate, also ponds and temporarily drying flood waters, up to 1 metre depth. Planorbis planorbis does not tolerate intensive water movements but is tolerant to eutrophic conditions.
# Green High School

Green High School may refer to:
* Green County High School, Greensburg, Kentucky
* Green High School (Franklin Furnace, Ohio)
* Green High School (Green, Ohio)
* Hazel Green High School, Hazel Green, Alabama
* Newall Green High School, Wythenshawe, England