OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joaquín de Mendizábal y Tamborrel

Joaquín de Mendizábal y Tamborrel (Puebla, 29 March 1852 - México, 8 September 1926) was a Mexican topographical engineer. He completed his elementary studies in his hometown and made the school in State College, where he installed a weather station. In 1874 he moved to Mexico City, where he studied military engineering at the Military College of Chapultepec. On September 24, 1874 he graduated as an engineer surveyor, and later joined the National School of Engineers and in 1883 he obtained the title of geographer-engineer, being the first Mexican to get this title.
Between 1878 and 1883 he worked as a surveyor on the International Commission to demarcate the boundary between Mexico and Guatemala. That year, and until 1885, he was the second astronomer at the National Observatory Tacubaya. From 1887 he was an honorary member of the Society Alzate, and in 1891 he made a trip to Europe to monitor the printing of his work table of logarithms to eight decimal places, written in French. Since November 1891 he was the second chief engineer of the Boundary Commission in Guatemala, and he held this position until 1896. In May 1896, he found several objects of pottery in the archaeological zone of Palenque. His travels to Europe became very frequent, and he represented his country at scientific conferences, which discussed issues on mathematics, geodesy, physics, metrology and geography. In 1913 he traveled to Spain to study photography by airplane and balloon.
His teaching career was also long: between 1888 and 1891 he taught calculus, astronomy and geodesy at the Colegio Militar de Chapultepec. From 1906 to 1920 he taught Mathematics in the National School of Agriculture. He taught cosmography between 1918 and 1924 at the Regional High School, and physics at the Naval Academy from 1918 to 1924.
He belonged to numerous European and American societies. In his country, he chaired the Scientific Society "Antonio Alzate" and the Mexican Society of Geography and Statistics, and was a member of the Association of Engineers and Architects. On June 11, 1920 he was accepted member of the Royal Astronomical Society. He also belonged to the Astronomische Gesellschaft of Hamburg, and to the Société Mathématique of Moscow, the Société Nationale des Sciences et Mathématiques de Cherbourg, to the Academy of Madrid, New York, Lisbon and Padua.
Mendizábal was the father of Concepción Mendizábal Mendoza, the first woman in Mexico to earn a civil engineering degree.
# ITC Grand Bharat

ITC Grand Bharat is a 5-star hotel and golf resort located in Gurgaon, New Delhi Capital Region, India, owned by ITC Hotels. It is approximately 45 kilometres (28 mi) from New Delhi. The resort is set along the northern end of the Aravalli Range, and covers the area of 1.2 square km. It is designed in the form of a ‘mandala’, or circle.

## History

ITC Hotels is a hotel chain in India. It is operated by ITC Limited, formerly known as India Tobacco Company, which expanded into the hotel industry in 1975 with the opening of its first hotel, the Chola Sheraton, now rebranded as My Fortune. Additionally, it holds the exclusive franchise of The Luxury Collection in India.

## Architecture

ITC Grand Bharat is outlined in the form of a ‘mandala'. Figurative of a celestial diagram, the structure represents completeness and the relation of life with the infinite. The resort is spread over an area of 1.2 square kilometers, and has a 100 luxury suites, 4 presidential villas, 4 dining options, a spa and a golf course.

## Golf course

The resort has a 27-hole golf course designed by renowned golfer and golf course designer Jack Nicklaus. This golf course is the first of its kind in South Asia, and offers three courses, each with nine holes – The Ridge Course, The Canyon Course, and The Valley Course. Classic Golf and Country Club is a member's club.
# Raffaele Cardone

Raffaele Cardone (born 1934) is an Italian-born operatic tenor and the founder and artistic director of Miami Lyric Opera.

## Life and career

Raffaele Cardone, husband, father, and grandfather currently lives in Florida with his wife, Theresa Cardone.
Cardone began his musical and vocal studies in his native Bari while singing at local churches as a child soloist. As a teenager he took voice lessons with Giuseppe Racalbuto and soprano Delia Sanzio Montesanto until he was accepted as student by Carlo Tagliabue.
He made his operatic debut at the age of nineteen at the Teatro El Círculo in Rosario, Argentina, as the Duke of Mantua in Rigoletto. He then sang in Uruguay before returning to Italy where he continued his studies with Tagliabue and appeared in several provincial opera houses. Cardone had an active international career in concert and on the opera stage throughout the 1960s, including his role debut as Arturo in I puritani at the Teatro Avenida in Buenos Aires in 1961. His career was interrupted by heart surgery in 1971. After his recovery, he sang for several seasons at the Teatro de Bellas Artes in Mexico City. In 2020 Mr. Cardone was awarded by the President of the Italy, Sergio Mattarella as "Ufficiale della Stella D'Italia" for his achievements in promoting the Arts and the opera Internationally. <public references, or searchers Google, Bin, etc.> Following his retirement from the stage, Cardone devoted himself to teaching singing, first in Mexico and later in Florida, where he settled in 2002. In 2004 he founded the Miami Lyric Opera.
# Central Bureau of Statistics

Central Bureau of Statistics may refer to:
* Central Bureau of Statistics (Aruba)
* Israel Central Bureau of Statistics
* Central Bureau of Statistics (Namibia)
* Central Bureau of Statistics (Nepal)
* Central Bureau of Statistics (North Korea)
* Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics
* Central Bureau of Statistics (Sudan)
* Central Bureau of Statistics (Syria)
* Statistics Netherlands, formerly known as the Central Bureau of Statistics
# NGC 5112

NGC 5112 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici. It was discovered on 17 March 1787 by German-British astronomer William Herschel. This galaxy is in close physical proximity to the edge-on dwarf spiral NGC 5107.
On 4 March 2015, a supernova candidate was discovered in NGC 5112, and designated PSN J13215756+3843229. Spectral analysis suggested that it was instead a supernova imposter, possibly an outburst from a luminous blue variable.

## NGC 5005 Group

According to A. M. Garcia, NGC 5112 is part of the NGC 5005 group (also known as LGG 334). This group of galaxies contains at least 16 members. The other galaxies in the group are: NGC 4861, NGC 5002, NGC 5005, NGC 5014, NGC 5033, NGC 5107, IC 4182, IC 4213, UGC 8181, UGC 8246, UGC 8261, UGC 8303, UGC 8314, UGC 8315, and UGC 8323.
# Masashi Onda

Masashi Onda (born 27 June 1939) is a Japanese field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Montbrun

Montbrun is the name or part of the name of the following communes in France:
* Montbrun, Lot, in the Lot department
* Montbrun, Lozère, in the Lozère department
* Montbrun-Bocage, in the Haute-Garonne department
* Montbrun-des-Corbières, in the Aude department
* Montbrun-Lauragais, in the Haute-Garonne department
* Montbrun-les-Bains, in the Drôme department
* Saint-Léger-de-Montbrun, in the Deux-Sèvres department
# Midland metropolitan area

The Midland metropolitan area may refer to:
* The Midland, Texas metropolitan area, United States
* The Midland, Michigan metropolitan area, United States
# Chaenopsidae

The blennioid family Chaenopsidae includes the pike-blennies, tube-blennies, and flagblennies, all percomorph marine fish in the order Blenniiformes. The family is strictly tropical, ranging from North to South America. Members are also present in waters off Japan, Taiwan and Korea. Fourteen genera and 91 species are represented, the largest being the sarcastic fringehead, Neoclinus blanchardi, at 30 cm (12 in) in length; most are much smaller, and the group includes perhaps the smallest of all vertebrates, Acanthemblemaria paula, measuring just 1.3 cm (0.51 in) long as an adult.
With highly compressed bodies, some may be so elongated as to appear eel-like; chaenopsids are scaleless and lack lateral lines. Their heads are rough and may be armed with spines. There may be 17 to 28 spines in the dorsal fin, with two in the anal fin.
The habit of taking up home in abandoned worm tubes has earned some species in this family the name "tube-blenny". Many will also inhabit empty clam shells, which also serve as nesting sites; males are known to guard the brood. Some species have dorsal fins which are significantly higher towards the head, explaining the moniker "flagblenny". Crustaceans make up the bulk of the chaenopsid diet.
At least one species found in the Caribbean, Emblemariopsis diaphana, is known to form a symbiotic relationship with stony coral, Meandrina meandrites.
According to some authorities the Chaenopsidae is not monophyletic if the genera Neoclinus and Stathmonotus are included. They propose that Stathmonotus be included in the family Labrisomidae and that Neoclinus, and the closely related Mccoskerichthys, be placed in the tribe Neoclinini, stating that further study is required to clarify this clade's true relationships.
# Ringneraha

Ringneraha is a village development committee in Palpa District in the Lumbini Zone of southern Nepal. Ringneraha is a fourth-order administrative division and is located in Lumbinī Zone, Western Region, Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2285 people living in 401 individual households.
# Parthus

Parthus or Parthos (Ancient Greek: Πάρθος; Latin: Parthus) was a settlement of the Illyrian tribe of the Parthini in southern Illyria, modern Albania. Although different sites in central Albania have been proposed, its exact location has not yet been found.
# Rainio

Rainio is a surname of Finnish origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aino Forsten (1885-1937), born Aina Rainio, Finnish politician and educator
* Jussi Rainio (1878-1918), Finnish journalist and politician
* Selma Rainio (1873-1939), Finnish missionary
* Väinö Rainio (1896-1979), Finnish athlete
# Coal Mountain, West Virginia

Coal Mountain is an unincorporated community in Wyoming County, West Virginia, United States.
# NGC 5102

NGC 5102, also known as Iota's Ghost, is a lenticular galaxy in the Centaurus A/M83 Group of galaxies. It was discovered by John Herschel in 1835.

## Distance measurements

At least two techniques have been used to measure the distance to NGC 5102. The surface brightness fluctuations distance measurement technique estimates distances to spiral galaxies based on the graininess of the appearance of their bulges. The distance measured to NGC 5102 using this technique is 13.0 ± 0.8 Mly (4.0 ± 0.2 Mpc). However, NGC 5102 is close enough that the tip of the red giant branch (TRGB) method may be used to estimate its distance. The estimated distance to NGC 5102 using this technique is 11.1 ± 1.3 Mly (3.40 ± 0.39 Mpc). Averaged together, these distance measurements give a distance estimate of 12.1 ± 0.7 Mly (3.70 ± 0.23 Mpc).
# J. C. Trewin

John Courtenay Trewin OBE (4 December 1908 – 16 February 1990) was a British journalist, writer and drama critic.
Trewin was born in Plymouth, Devon, although both his parents were Cornish. He was educated at Plymouth College and in 1926 joined the Western Independent as a cub reporter. He moved to London in 1932 and joined the Morning Post, transferring to The Observer in 1937. He served as drama critic on the paper for more than 60 years. His also wrote a drama column for The Listener (1951–57), and contributed regular notices to Punch (1944–45), John O'London's Weekly (1945–54), The Sketch (1947–59), the Illustrated London News (1947–88), The Lady (from 1949) and the Birmingham Post.
Among other productions, his memoir A Play Tonight, published in 1952 by Elek Books, New York, reviewed the June 1951 revival of the York Mystery Plays, performed for the first time there since 1570 during the York Festival, as part of the Festival of Britain. Paul Scofield (1956) was an illustrated study of the actor's work, as was John Neville (1961) of his work.
He was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1981 for services to theatre.
He married Wendy Monk (1915–2000), also a critic, in 1938. The couple had two sons, Mark Antony Trewin and Ion Trewin (who eventually became the administrator of the Man Booker Prize from 2006).
From 2000 to 2015, the John And Wendy Trewin Award For Best Shakespearian Performance was given by The Critics' Circle in memory of Trewin and his wife. In 2016, after their son Ion died, the award was renamed the Trewin Award For Best Shakespearian Performance and the first recipient was Dame Judi Dench.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 Donald Roy, "Trewin, John Courtenay", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004. Accessed 24 January 2016.
* ↑ Critics' Circle website. Archived June 27, 2007, at the Wayback Machine

## Sources

* Donald Roy, "Trewin, John Courtenay", Dictionary of National Biography
# Nupserha nigerrima

Nupserha nigerrima is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Hintz in 1919.
# Nostromo Yarará

The Yarará project is the first unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) programme in South America to be produced in series and for export. The system is developed by Nostromo Defensa for surveillance, border patrol and reconnaissance. It was unveiled at the Argentine Air Force Air Show (Fuerza Aérea Argentina, FAA) on 10 August 2006. The manufacturer says it has been produced in small series for export to an unidentified government customer in the United States.

## Design

The vehicle was named after the yarará, a South American venomous snake.
The Yarará was developed by Nostromo Defensa under contracts from the US Southern Command with a system comprising three aircraft delivered in June 2006.
Evolution of the design has seen an increase in the width of the undercarriage footprint to support rough field landings, while a Zenoah 6.5 hp engine is an option. The first powerplant is a Modellmotoren 3W 5.5 hp two stroke system.
The current Yarará is powered by a single Sonic 35 multifuel air-cooled wankel rotary engine which produces 5.9KW of output power. It is fitted with a three-bladed propeller at the rear of the fuselage section raised on an engine pylon with integral fuel tank. This engine is designed and built by British company Cubewano. It is the first kerosene-powered (heavy fuel) rotary engine flown on a UAV that can use JP8 as fuel. It was first flown in this configuration in August 2009.
The Wankel engine has electronic injection.

## Specifications

Data from 2009 Worldwide UAV Roundup Poster
General characteristics
* Capacity: 5 kg (11 lb) payload
* Length: 2.472 m (8 ft 1 in)
* Wingspan: 4 m (13 ft 1 in)
* Empty weight: 15.5 kg (34 lb)
* Max takeoff weight: 22.5 kg (50 lb)
* Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 145 km/h (90 mph, 78 kn)
* Cruise speed: 115 km/h (71 mph, 62 kn)
* Stall speed: 45 km/h (28 mph, 24 kn)
* Range: 50 km (31 mi, 27 nmi)
* Endurance: 6 hours
* Service ceiling: 3,500 m (11,500 ft)
# List of Welsh scientists

A list of Welsh scientists.
* Granville Beynon, physicist
* Edward George Bowen, physicist
* Gareth Brenton, physicist and chemist
* Douglas Brewer, physicist
* David Brunt, meteorologist
* Ronald Burge, professor of physics
* Keith Burnett,physicist
* Kathleen E. Carpenter, freshwater ecologist
* Alan Cox, computer scientist
* Joan Curran, physicist
* Edgeworth David, geologist and Antarctic explorer
* Donald Davies, computer scientist and co-inventor of packet switching
* Rhisiart Morgan Davies, physicist
* Laurence Eaves, physicist
* Dianne Edwards, palaeobotanist
* Sam Edwards, physicist
* Lyn Evans, physicist
* William Frost, pioneer designer of aeroplanes
* David Edward Hughes, radio and audio pioneer
* Mary Gillham, naturalist
* John L. Harper, botanist
* Steve Jones, geneticist
* William Jones, mathematician
* Brian Josephson, theoretical physicist
* John Maddox, scientist and science journalist
* Lily Newton, botanist and vice-principal at the University of Wales
* Emyr Jones Parry, scientist and diplomat
* Robert Recorde, physician and mathematician
* Emlyn Rhoderick, solid state physicist
* Bertrand Russell, philosopher, logician, mathematician, historian, and social critic
* John Meurig Thomas, solid state chemist
* Alfred Russel Wallace, naturalist, explorer, geographer, anthropologist, and evolutionary biologist
# Madanpur, Nepal

Madanpur, Nepal may refer to:
* Madanpur, Bagmati
* Madanpur, Narayani
# Kayı, Ilgaz

Kayı is a village in the Ilgaz District of Çankırı Province in Turkey. Its population is 96 (2021).
# Coal Mountain Mine

The Coal Mountain Mine is a coal mine located in British Columbia. During operation, the mine has produced 2.5 million tonnes of coal per year. Teck Resources which runs operation on site, put the mine on care and maintenance status in 2018. Operations at the mine were interrupted by fire in 1913, and halted in 1935 by a strike and riot at the site. Coal from the mine was trucked to the Trail smelter during the Second world war in order to help the Allied steelmaking effort.
# Matthew 12:35

Matthew 12:35 is the 35th verse in the twelfth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

## Content

In the original Greek according to Westcott-Hort, this verse is:
    Ὁ ἀγαθὸς ἄνθρωπος ἐκ τοῦ ἀγαθοῦ θησαυροῦ τῆς καρδίας ἐκβάλλει τὰ ἀγαθά· καὶ ὁ πονηρὸς ἄνθρωπος ἐκ τοῦ πονηροῦ θησαυροῦ ἐκβάλλει πονηρά.
In the King James Version of the Bible the text reads:
    A good man out of the good treasure of the heart bringeth forth good things: and an evil man out of the evil treasure bringeth forth evil things.
The New International Version translates the passage as:
    The good man brings good things out of the good stored up in him, and the evil man brings evil things out of the evil stored up in him.

## Analysis

Here Jesus explains the abundance of the heart by a treasure, which is an accumulation of goods. So a good person from the good heap of good thoughts and affections which he accumulates in his mind, naturally brings forth good words and works. However, an evil man, from the evil heap of evil affections in his mind, brings forth evil words and works.

## Commentary from the Church Fathers

Jerome: "What He says, The good man out of the good treasure of his heart, & c. is either pointed against the Jews, that seeing they blasphemed God, what treasure in their heart must that be out of which such blasphemy proceeded; or it is connected with what had gone before, that like as a good man cannot bring forth evil things, nor an evil man good things, so Christ cannot do evil works, nor the Devil good works."
# Marshallton Inn

The Marshallton Inn, also known as The General Wayne Inn, is an historic inn and tavern that is located in West Bradford Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania.
Located in the Marshallton Historic District, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1977.

## History and architectural features

The original section of this historic structure was built circa 1790, and was subsequently enlarged with five additions. It is a two-and-one-half-story, fieldstone and frame structure that was designed in an Early Federal style. Originally built as a residence, it was converted to an inn and tavern by 1814. It continues to operate as a tavern and restaurant.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1977. It is located in the Marshallton Historic District.
# N. G. Arfaras Sponge Packing House

The N. G. Arfaras Sponge Packing House is a historic site in Tarpon Springs, Florida. It is located at 26 West Park Street. On April 10, 1991, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.
# Michael Topping

Michael Topping (1747–1796) was the Chief Marine Surveyor of Fort St. George in Chennai (then Madras) responsible for founding the oldest modern technical school outside Europe. The Survey School was completed on 17 May 1794, with an initial intake of eight students. In 1858 it became the Civil Engineering School and the College of Engineering in 1861.
Topping was also the first full-time modern professional surveyor of India having surveyed the seas off the Coromandel Coast, India's south-east coast. Topping came to Madras in 1785 as a marine surveyor aboard the East India Ship Walpole. On the suggestion of Alexander Dalrymple, he conducted a triangulation survey of the Coromandel Coast from Madras to Masulipatnam in 1788, making us of a sextant. Topping suggested that this triangulation could be done across India, however this approach was only taken up much later by William Lambton. Topping was appointed from 1794 to survey water reservoirs and in order to conduct his "tank surveys" he sought to train (in his survey school) youths of mixed, that is, of European-Indian parentage from the Madras orphanage, and deploy them across southern India at a sixth of the allowances needed for military surveyors and without the need for interpreters. Topping persuaded astronomer William Petrie to transfer his private observatory to the government and set up the first modern astronomical observatory, the Madras Observatory, in Nungambakkam. Topping succeeded Petrie as the director of the observatory from 1789 to 1796 when he died. Topping was succeeded by John Goldingham.
# Challis Cold Storage

The Challis Cold Storage was a historic stone building located at about 300 Main Avenue in Challis, Idaho. It was built in 1881 for Idaho governor George L. Shoup.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. The building collapsed, killing two children, in the 1983 Borah Peak earthquake.
It was a one-story building with a stepped parapet facade, with part of an outset cornice on its top tier.
The Buster Meat Market, located at about 250 Main Avenue, was another stone building that also was NRHP-listed in 1980, and also no longer exists.
# Jinseong station

Jinseong station is a railway station in South Korea. It is on the Gyeongjeon Line.
35°9′39.35″N 128°13′37.76″E﻿ / ﻿35.1609306°N 128.2271556°E﻿ / 35.1609306; 128.2271556
* This article about a railway station in South Korea is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# ITV Turquoise

The ITV Turquoise is a French two-place, paraglider that was designed by Xavier Demoury and produced by ITV Parapentes of Épagny, Haute-Savoie. It is now out of production.

## Design and development

The Turquoise The aircraft was designed as a tandem glider for flight training and as such was referred to as the Turquoise Bi, indicating "bi-place" or two seater. The models are each named for their approximate wing area in square metres.

## Variants
### Turquoise 38 Bi

    Small-sized model for lighter crews. Its 12.9 m (42.3 ft) span wing has a wing area of 38 m$^2$ (410 sq ft), 46 cells and the aspect ratio is 4.6:1. The pilot weight range is 110 to 180 kg (243 to 397 lb).

### Turquoise 43 Bi

    Large-sized model for heavier crews. Its 13.8 m (45.3 ft) span wing has a wing area of 43 m$^2$ (460 sq ft), 46 cells and the aspect ratio is 4.6:1. The pilot weight range is 130 to 210 kg (287 to 463 lb). The glider model is IA Standard certified.

## Specifications (Turquoise 43 Bi)

Data from Bertrand
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: one passenger
* Wingspan: 13.8 m (45 ft 3 in)
* Wing area: 43 m$^2$ (460 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 4.6:1
Performance
* Maximum speed: 46 km/h (29 mph, 25 kn)
# Kayı, Güdül

Kayı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Güdül, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 90 (2022).