OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Johnny Gilroy

John Roland Gilroy (March 5, 1896 – July 20, 1952), also known as "the Great Gilroy", was an All-American football halfback for Georgetown University and a professional football player for the Canton Bulldogs (1920), Cleveland Tigers (1920), Washington Senators (1921), and Boston Bulldogs (1926).

## Early years

Gilroy was born on March 5, 1896, in Hudson, Massachusetts, and raised in Haverhill, Massachusetts. Gilroy was 5 feet, 11 inches in height and weighed 175 pounds. He attended high school at Haverhill High School before enrolling at Georgetown University.

## Athlete at Georgetown

At Georgetown, he was a star athlete and became known as "the Great Gilroy." Gilroy excelled as a rusher, passer, and kicker. In a 1915 game against North Carolina, Gilroy returned the opening kickoff 95 yards for a touchdown. Later in the year, he helped Georgetown to the most lopsided win in the school's history, a 90–0 victory over St. Louis. In 1916, Gilroy led all college football players in scoring with 160 points, including 20 touchdowns and 40 points after touchdown. He also threw 12 touchdown passes to help Georgetown to a 9–1 record. In a 1916 victory over Albright by the score of 80–0, Gilroy scored 47 points on six touchdowns and 11 points after touchdown. He also scored 37 points against Bucknell. In a 1917 game against Fordham, Gilroy was not playing "with his usual pep," and it was discovered after the game that he had been playing with a broken shoulder, leading one writer to call him "one of the gamest players of the game."
Gilroy finished his college career holding school records for career scoring (307 points), touchdowns (63), and points after touchdown (49). Gilroy graduated from Georgetown's dental school in 1919.

## Professional football

After graduating from college, Gilroy played professional football. He played for the Canton Bulldogs (1920), Cleveland Tigers (1920), Washington Senators (1921), and Boston Bulldogs (1926). He also served as the football coach of Wofford College for a time.

## Later years

Gilroy was arrested in 1940 on charges of larceny of machinery. He was charged with breaking into a Massachusetts shoe factory and stealing 35 shoe stitching machines valued at $2,200 (close to $32,000 today). The theft was alleged to have occurred in February 1939. At the time of his arrest, Gilroy (described as "a former Georgetown university football star") was married with four children and was employed as a material inspector for the Works Progress Administration. He died July 20, 1952.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Wofford Terriers (Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1921) ||||||
| 1921 | Wofford | 2–7 | 0–2 | 25th |
| Wofford: | Wofford: | 2–7 | 0–2 | |
| Total: | Total: | 2–7 | | |
# Chaerophyllum elegans

Chaerophyllum elegans is a flowering plant species in the genus Chaerophyllum found in the Alps from Switzerland, France and Italy.

## Vernacular names

* chérophylle élégant (French)
* Alpen-Kälberkropf (German)
* Schönkälberkropf (German)
* zierlicher Kerbel (German)
* zierlicher Kälberkropf (German)
* cerfoglio elegante (Italian)
Its EPPO code is CHPEL.
# Chaerophyllum procumbens

Chaerophyllum procumbens, known by the common names spreading chervil and wild chervil, is an annual forb native to the eastern United States and Canada, which produces small white flowers in spring.

## Description

Chaerophyllum procumbens is 15 to 50 centimeters tall. Several slender branching stems emerge from the base of the plant. The stems are shiny, but have a line of fine hairs running up them. The mostly hairless triangular compound leaves are doubly pinnate, with leaflets that are themselves pinnatifid. The lower leaves are borne on petioles, the upper leaves are smaller and nearly sessile. The upper stems terminate in compound umbels consisting of approximately 2 to 6 umbellets, each with 1 to 7 small white flowers with 5 petals. The flowers often bloom before the umbels have fully expanded. The fruit is an oblong capsule, 4 to 6 millimeters long, with longitudinal ridges.

## Distribution and habitat

Chaerophyllum procumbens is widely distributed in the eastern United States, although local distribution may be spotty. It has been recorded in Alabama, Arkansas, Washington, D.C., Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maryland, Michigan, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Wisconsin, and West Virginia. It has also been recorded in the Canadian province of Ontario. Chaerophyllum procumbens is listed as an endangered species by the state of New York. In Virginia, it grows in habitats including floodplain forests and alluvial clearings. The presence of this species is dependent on appropriate habitat, and it may be eliminated from an area by development, changes in land use, or competition with invasive species.
# Chaerophyllum aromaticum

Chaerophyllum aromaticum is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Apiaceae.
Its native range is Central, Southeastern and Eastern Europe.
# Griseargiolestes

Griseargiolestes is a genus of damselflies in the family Argiolestidae. They are medium-sized, black and green metallic damselflies with pale markings, endemic to eastern Australia.

## Species

The genus Griseargiolestes includes the following species:
* Griseargiolestes albescens (Tillyard, 1913) - coastal flatwing
* Griseargiolestes bucki Theischinger, 1998 - turquoise flatwing
* Griseargiolestes eboracus (Tillyard, 1913) - grey-chested flatwing
* Griseargiolestes fontanus (Tillyard, 1913) - springs flatwing
* Griseargiolestes griseus (Hagen, 1862) - grey flatwing
* Griseargiolestes intermedius (Tillyard, 1913) - alpine flatwing
* Griseargiolestes metallicus (Sjöstedt, 1917) - metallic flatwing
# Chan Kwong Ho

Chan Kwong Ho (Chinese: 陳廣豪; born 31 December 1996) is a former Hong Kong professional footballer who played as a striker.

## Club career

Chan joined Wong Tai Sin's academy as a U13 player, eventually earning his a professional contract with the club on 7 December 2015. He did not make any appearances for the club and was released after the club was relegated at the end of the season.
On 25 August 2018, Chan was officially announced as a Yuen Long player. In the preseason, he was asked by head coach Kenneth Kwok to switch from defensive midfield to striker. Chan rewarded his manager by scoring on his debut in a 4–4 draw against Tai Po on 2 September 2018.
On 31 May 2019, Southern announced that Chan had signed with the club.

## International career

Chan made his international debut for the Hong Kong national team on 11 June 2019, in a friendly match against Chinese Taipei.

## Personal life

Chan grew up in the Wong Tai Sin area of Hong Kong. He graduated from the district's Ng Wah Catholic Secondary School in 2016.
# Grotniki Duże

Grotniki Duże is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nowy Korczyn, within Busko County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 1 kilometre (1 mi) north of Nowy Korczyn, 20 km (12 mi) south of Busko-Zdrój, and 66 km (41 mi) south of the regional capital Kielce.
# Grotniki Małe

Grotniki Małe is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nowy Korczyn, within Busko County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Nowy Korczyn, 20 km (12 mi) south-east of Busko-Zdrój, and 66 km (41 mi) south of the regional capital Kielce.
# John Sununu

John Sununu may refer to:
* John H. Sununu (born 1939), Governor of New Hampshire 1983–1989 and White House Chief of Staff for George H. W. Bush
* John E. Sununu (born 1964), his son, U.S. Congressman 1997–2003 and U.S. Senator
# Nathlie Provosty

Nathlie Provosty (born 1981 in Cincinnati, Ohio), is an American visual artist in Brooklyn, New York. She earned her bachelor's degree in Fine Arts at University of Maryland Institute College of Art in 2004. The year after graduation from college, Provosty received a Fulbright Fellowship in painting, and spent a year in India. In 2007, she earned her Master's degree in Fine Arts at University of Pennsylvania.

## Career

In 2013, Provosty created an artwork for an album named Aheym by the musician Bryce Dessner. In 2014, she collaborated with the poet Robert Kelly and create a group of paintings for Kelly's book The Color Mill.
Provosty was the recipient of the Rosenthal Family Foundation Award for Painting in 2012.
In 2012, Provosty had her first one-person exhibition at "1:1", an experimental artist-run gallery in New York. Her first exhibition in a commercial gallery was held at Nathalie Karg Gallery in New York in 2016. Her work is in the collection of the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art the Albright-Knox Art Gallery, and MoMA.

## Painting style

Provosty is well-known for her oil painting on linen. By using monochromatic shades of color, she often creates schemes that appear aesthetically simple but contain depths of field. She often applies colors in glossy and matte finishes of paint to highlight this effect, which helps to draw viewers into and across the works’ layers.
Provosty also utilizes various media in her works. In the 2016 exhibition at Nathalie Karg Gallery in New York, Provosty created an expanded multi-sensory experience by manipulating colors at the far reach of the spectrum and the surfaces that vibrate and disappear.

## Exhibitions

Provosty's paintings have been exhibited all over the world, including Baltimore Museum of Art, Colby Museum of Art, the Farnsworth Museum, and the Portland Museum of Art.

### Solo exhibitions

* 2018–2019, Museo del Risorgimento, Turin, Italy
* 2018, Slow Time, Nathalie Karg Gallery, New York
* 2016, Bischoff Projects, Frankfurt, Germany
* 2016, The Third Ear, Nathalie Karg Gallery, New York
* 2015, Jablonka Maruani Mercier Gallery Project Space, Knokke, Belgium

### Group exhibitions

* 2018, Kunsthall Stavanger, Norway
* 2017, Visionary Painting: Curated by Alex Katz, the Colby Museum of Art, Maine
* 2017, the Washington University Museum, Washington, D.C.
* 2016, A Way of Living, A Palazzo Gallery in Brescia, Italy
# Gross enrolment ratio

Gross enrolment ratio (GER) or gross enrolment index (GEI) is a statistical measure used in the education sector, and formerly by the UN in its Education Index, to determine the number of students enrolled in school at several different grade levels (like elementary, middle school and high school), and use it to show the ratio of the number of students who live in that country to those who qualify for the particular grade level. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), describes "Gross Enrolment Ratio" as the total enrolment within a country "in a specific level of education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population in the official age group corresponding to this level of education".
The GER can be over 100% as it includes students who may be older or younger than the official age group. This is because the GER includes students who are repeating a grade, those who enrolled late and are older than their classmates, or those who have advanced quickly and are younger than their classmates. This allows the total enrolment to exceed the population that corresponds to that level of education.

## UN Human Development Index use

A combined gross enrolment ratio (CGER), incorporating all three levels of education, was used to calculate the Human Development Index (HDI), an annual gauge of well-being for UN member states, from 1990 to 2009. Amongst other measures used in the calculation, the CGER was given one-third weight in assessing the knowledge component, represented by gross enrolment, while the adult literacy rate was given two-thirds weight.
# Brooks Township, Michigan

Brooks Township is a civil township of Newaygo County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, the township population was 3,705.

## Communities

* Brooks was established in 1860. It had a post office from 1881 until 1890.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 34.0 square miles (88 km$^2$), of which 31.8 square miles (82 km$^2$) is land and 2.3 square miles (6.0 km$^2$) (6.75%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 3,671 people, 1,441 households, and 1,050 families residing in the township. The population density was 115.6 inhabitants per square mile (44.6/km$^2$). There were 1,978 housing units at an average density of 62.3 per square mile (24.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 96.21% White, 0.19% African American, 0.46% Native American, 0.27% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 1.72% from other races, and 1.12% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.60% of the population.
There were 1,441 households, out of which 32.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.3% were married couples living together, 6.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.1% were non-families. 22.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 2.99.
In the township the population was spread out, with 27.1% under the age of 18, 5.4% from 18 to 24, 27.2% from 25 to 44, 26.3% from 45 to 64, and 14.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 103.1 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $42,434, and the median income for a family was $50,440. Males had a median income of $40,882 versus $27,073 for females. The per capita income for the township was $19,088. About 9.6% of families and 11.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.4% of those under age 18 and 9.4% of those age 65 or over.
# Grzegorz Halama

Grzegorz Halama (born 2 January 1970 in Świdwin) is a Polish parodist, and cabaret actor. In 1995 he initiated Grzegorz Halama Oklasky, a Polish cabaret. He is a graduate of technikum elektryczno-elektroniczne (Electrical-electronic Technical College) and actor study L'Art Studio in Kraków.

## Actor merchandise
### Movies

* 1997: Robin Hood - czwarta strzała – rich person
* 1999: Sprawa honoru
* 1999: Dr Jekyll i mr Hyde według wytwórni A'Yoy – man in cabaret "Biedronka"
* 2000: Umiesz tak?
* 2000: W obronie kobiety
* 2002: Nakręceni – Bogdan
* 2002: Taki los
* 2005: Kolska
* 2008: Nie kłam kochanie - Iza's Husband
* 2009: Gwiazdy w czerni - astronomer
* 2010: Polskie gówno - Czesław Skandal

### TV Theaters

* 2003: Pielgrzymi – driver

### Dubbing

* 2004: RRRrrrr!!! – Zapowiadacz Nocy
* 2005: Emilia - narrator
* 2007: 7 krasnoludków: Las to za mało - historia jeszcze prawdziwsza – dwarf Knedel
* 2007: Było sobie porno – various voices

### Series

* 2005–2009: Niania - pharmacist (episode 86 Wszystko zostaje w rodzinie, episode Teges-smeges (first episode of season 9), episode 103 Pechowa wysypka)
* 2008–2009: 39 i pół - valet (season 2, episode 11)
* 2010: Na dobre i na złe - hospitably, various roles: patient; policeman
* Spadkobiercy
* Since 13 March 2010: Tylko nas dwoje (Polish version of Just The Two of Us)

### Movie director

* 1999: Archetypowy ojciec
* 1999: Sprawa honoru
* 2000: Umiesz tak?
* 2002: Hepi Lord
* 2002: Taki los
* 2002: Igry nocne
* 2002: Choroba

### Scenarist

* 1999: Sprawa honoru
* 1999: Archetypowy ojciec
* 2000: Umiesz tak?

### Photos

* 2000: Umiesz tak?

### Film editing

* 2000: Umiesz tak?

### TV programs

* 2007–2008 Clever - widzisz i wiesz - professor
* Tylko nas dwoje

### Parody songs

* Śpiworki (from this songs there is well-known citation in Polish: Ja wiedziałem, że tak będzie)

### Radio programs

* Żule i bandziory - with Jarosław Jaros, in radio Trójka, every week at 8.48 in program Urywki Z Rozrywki. He plays Pan Józek, chickens breeder from Chociule.

## Personal life

Halama's girlfriend is Jania Dobosz. Earlier Grzegorz Halama was with his wife Dorota Halama, but they separated.
Grzegorz Halama has 2 children, daughter Anna and son Piotr.
# Chanhsouk Bounpachit

Chanhsouk Bounpachit is a Laotian politician. He is a member of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party. He is a representative of the National Assembly of Laos for Bokeo Province (Constituency 5).
# Nathaniel H. Alcock

Nathaniel H. Alcock (12 February 1871 – 13 June 1913) was an Irish medical doctor.

## Life and family

Nathaniel Henry Alcock was born on 12 February 1871 in Letterkenny, County Donegal. His father was Daniel Robert Alcock, an assistant surgeon in the Royal Navy. Alcock attended Trinity College Dublin (TCD), graduating with a BA in natural sciences in 1893, and MB, BCh, BAO and MD in June 1896.
Alcock married Nora Lilian Scott in 1905. The family migrated to Canada in 1911. Alcock died on 13 June 1913 from leukaemia. They had four children, one son and three daughters. Their son, Nathaniel Scott, became a neurologist.

## Career

Alcock went on to teach anatomy in Victoria College, Manchester, and physiology at TCD. In 1902 he was appointed a research fellow at the University of Marburg working with Professor Hans Horst Meyer. In January 1903, he was appointed a physiology demonstrator at the new department at the University of London under Augustus Desire Waller. Alcock took up a position as lecturer on physiology in January 1904 at St Mary's Hospital Medical School, becoming vice-dean in 1906.
In 1908, he designed an apparatus to regulate the percentage of chloroform vapour administered as an anaesthetic. Alcock was awarded a DSc in 1909 for his research in physiology. With F. O'B. Ellison he co-authored A textbook of experimental physiology (1909). In 1911 he was appointed chair of physiology at McGill University, a position he held until his death in 1913.
Alcock also conducted some natural history research in his spare time. He published a work on Irish bats with Charles Bethune Moffat in 1903.
# Johnny P. Curtis

Chief Johnny P. Curtis (born November 28, 1950) of Fort McDowell, Arizona is a member of the San Carlos Apache Tribe. Chief Curtis has been involved in Native American Music since the early gospel music movement of the 1970s. Chief Curtis has produced multiple records within the past thirty plus years. He writes his own original songs and music compositions. In October 2008 Chief Curtis received a Lifetime Achievement Award from the Native American Music Association in Niagara Falls, New York. He is also two time Native American Music Awards winner.
# Guard rail (rail transport)

In rail transport, guard rails or check rails are rails used in the construction of the track, placed parallel to regular running rail to keep the wheels of rolling stock in alignment to prevent derailment. They are generally used along areas of restricted clearance, such as a bridge, trestle, tunnel, or level crossing. They also help to minimize damage to the structure and allow easier post-accident cleanup.

## History

Although guard rails in some form have been used as long as there have been trains, the precursor of the guard rails in use today was detailed in U.S. patent 522,038, filed in 1893 by Gorham B. Ames, based in Laconia, New Hampshire, US.

## Applications
### Bridges

   The object of the guard rail is to prevent a derailed truck from getting far enough off the track to strike any portion of the girder, or from becoming twisted so as to lead to further derailment ... guard rails are requisite, so arranged as to bring a derailed truck nearly back to its proper position and guide it across the bridge without allowing it to deviate more than a few inches from the rails.
Massachusetts Board of Railroad Commissioners, Report of the Board of Railroad Commissioners in Relation to the Accident on the Boston and Maine Railroad (Western Division), Near Bradford, January 10, 1888
Guard rails are an essential component of railroad bridges. Their presence prevents a derailed train from striking and damaging bridge components, or deviating from the track enough to leave the tracks entirely and roll over or fall.

### Sharp curves

On sharp curves, guard rails may be placed inside the inner rail, where they engage the back of the flange of the wheel on that side.

### Switches

Guard rails may be incorporated in switches, where they serve to prevent derailments caused by a train's wheels passing through the wrong side of the frog (the point where the straight and diverging rails cross). Guard rails in this case are typically bolted to the traffic rails on each end, with a clamp placed towards the center to prevent movement.
# Channagiri Assembly constituency

Channagiri Assembly constituency is one of the 224 Legislative Assembly constituencies of Karnataka in India.
It is part of Davanagere district. Basavaraju V. Shivaganga is the current MLA from Channagiri.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly
### Mysore State

| Year | Member | Party |
| 1952 | L. Siddappa | Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party |
| 1957 | Kundur Rudrappa | Indian National Congress |
| 1962 | Kundur Rudrappa | Indian National Congress |
| 1967 | N. G. Halappa | Samyukta Socialist Party |
| 1972 | N. G. Halappa | Indian National Congress |

### Karnataka

| Year | Member | Party |
| 1978 | J. H. Patel | Janata Party |
| 1983 | J. H. Patel | Janata Party |
| 1985 | J. H. Patel | Janata Party |
| 1989 | N. G. Halappa | Indian National Congress |
| 1994 | J. H. Patel | Janata Dal |
| 1999 | Vadnal Rajanna | Independent |
| 2004 | Mahima J. Patel | Janata Dal (Secular) |
| 2008 | K. Madal Virupakshappa | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2013 | Vadnal Rajanna | Indian National Congress |
| 2018 | K. Madal Virupakshappa | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2023 | Basavaraju V. Shivaganga | Indian National Congress |

## Election results
### 2023

2023 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election: Channagiri :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | Basavaraju V. Shivaganga | 78,263 | 47.03 | +16.66 |
| | Independent | Madal Mallikarjun | 61,828 | 37.16 | |
| | BJP | H. S. Shivakumar | 21,467 | 12.90 | −33.78 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 555 | 0.33 | −0.27 |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 16,435 | 9.87 | −6.44 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,66,402 | 83.40 | +2.85 |
| | INC gain from BJP | INC gain from BJP | Swing | | |

### 2018

2018 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election: Channagiri :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | BJP | K. Madal Veerupakshappa | 73,794 | 46.68 |
| | INC | Vadnal Rajanna | 48,014 | 30.37 |
| | JD(S) | D Ramesha | 29,106 | 18.41 |
| | JD(U) | Mahima J. Patel | 3,954 | 2.50 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 946 | 0.60 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 25,780 | 16.31 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,58,094 | 80.55 |
| | BJP gain from INC | BJP gain from INC | Swing | |

### 1983

* J. H. Patel (Janata Party): 34,571 votes
* N. G. Halappa (INC): 28,188 votes

### 1978

* J. H. Patel (Janata Party): 30,227 votes
* Abdul Hameed Khan (INC-Indira): 19,826 votes