OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nielsen & Winther Type AA

The Nielsen & Winther Type AA was a Danish fighter aircraft of the 1910s manufactured by Nielsen & Winther in Copenhagen.

## Development

The first Danish fighter aircraft to be conceived and built, the single seat Type AA was of wooden construction and powered by a 90 hp Thulin rotary engine. It was armed with one 8 mm Madsen machine gun.

## Operational history

The first flight took place on 21 January 1917. The plane was tested again in 1918, this time with synchronising gear for its single Madsen machine gun. During 1917 six Type AA aircraft were delivered to the Danish Army, though they saw little service and were retired in 1919 owing to engine unreliability.

## Variants

* Type AB
** Two-seat reconnaissance version, prototype
* Type AC
** Floatplane version of the Type AA, prototype

## Operators
### Denmark

* Danish Army (Royal Danish Army Air Corps)

### Norway

* Royal Norwegian Air Force

## Aircraft on display

* Danmarks Flyvemuseum, Helsingør: Replica Type AA

## Specifications (Type AA)

Data from Green
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 6.60 m (21 ft 8 in)
* Wingspan: 7.70 m (25 ft 3.13 in)
* Height: 2.8 m (9 ft 2.25 in)
* Empty weight: 350 kg (772 lb)
* Gross weight: 550 kg (1,212 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Thulin rotary engine , 67 kW (90 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 150 km/h (93 mph, 81 kn)
Armament
* 1 x 8 mm Madsen machine gun
# Noel Fisher (disambiguation)

Noel Fisher (born 1984) is a Canadian actor.
Noel Fisher may also refer to:
* Detail (record producer) (real name Noel Fisher), American record producer and recording artist
* Noel Fisher (footballer) (1912–1985), Australian rules footballer
# Oreta pavaca

Oreta pavaca is a species of moth of the family Drepanidae first described by Frederic Moore in 1866. It is found in China, India and Nepal.
The length of the forewings is 18.5–25.5 mm for males and 21.5–26.5 mm for females.

## Subspecies

* Oreta pavaca pavaca (northern India, Sikkim, Nepal, China: Yunnan, Tibet)
* Oreta pavaca sinensis Watson, 1967 (China: Zhejiang, Hubei, Jiangxi, Hunan, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou)
# Payne Hotel

The Payne Hotel is a former stagecoach inn located along Highway 33 in Saukville, Wisconsin. Deemed worthy of preservation, the hotel has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since March 14, 1991.
William Payne was born in London in 1806 and immigrated to the U.S. in 1826. In 1846 he founded Saukville, building a sawmill and gristmill on the Milwaukee River. In 1848 he built the Payne Hotel where the old Dekorra Military Road met the old Green Bay Trail. It served as a stagecoach stop for people traveling between Chicago/Milwaukee and Green Bay.
The hotel is a 2.5-story wood-frame building. It is in Greek Revival style, with a low-pitched roof, cornice returns, and symmetric windows and chimneys. Along with serving travelers, it hosted dances for locals in the ballroom on the third floor. It may well have hosted local meetings too, since Payne served as a Town Supervisor, Commissioner of Highways, and Justice of the Peace.
# Phil Gascoine

Phil Gascoine (8 June 1934 – August 2007) was a British comics artist, best known for his work in comics such as Jinty, Bunty, and Battle Action, for which he drew The Sarge.

## Biography

On leaving school at the age of 15, Phil Gascoine worked in various London art studios until leaving to do his National Service. On his return, his first comic book work was on a series of pocket-sized comics based on TV medical drama Emergency Ward Ten.
His comics career covered 45 years of work on varied titles as a freelancer, in the British, American, and European comics markets.
He died in August 2007 after a short illness.

## Partial bibliography

For a more complete list of credits, see Downthetubes.net.

### IPC

* Battle Action
** The Sarge
** Sailor Sam
** The Wilde Bunch
** The News Team
* Jinty
** No Cheers for Cherry
** Badgered Belinda

### DC Thomson

* Commando

### Other

* Look-in
** Knight Rider
** Robin of Sherwood
* Wendy

### Marvel

* Punisher
* Knights of Pendragon
* Genetix

### DC Comics

* The Unknown Soldier (1988–1989)
* Shade, the Changing Man
# Honora montinatatella

Honora montinatatella is a species of snout moth in the genus Honora. It was described by George Duryea Hulst in 1887. It is found in western North America, including Arizona, California and Washington.
The wingspan is about 23 mm.
# Boules sports at the 2009 World Games – Women's pétanque doubles

The women's pétanque doubles event in boules sports at the 2009 World Games took place from 20 to 22 July 2009 at the 228 Memorial Park in Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

## Competition format

A total of 6 teams entered the competition. In preliminary round they played round-robin tournament. From this stage the best four pairs advanced to the semifinals.

## Results
### Preliminary

| Rank | Team | Country | M | W | D | L | Pts | +/– |
| 1 | Nadège Baussian Ranya Kouadri | France | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 65-13 | +52 |
| 2 | Kannika Limwanich Suphannee Wongsut | Thailand | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 56-20 | +36 |
| 3 | Reyes Dorado Silvia Garces | Spain | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 40-50 | -10 |
| 4 | Margalit Ossi Gali Shriki | Israel | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 27-50 | -23 |
| 5 | Sonia Coulombe Julie Fradette | Canada | 5 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 34-62 | –28 |
| 6 | Chen Tzu-An Yang Tai-Hua | Chinese Taipei | 5 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 22-35 | -13 |
| Team | Score | Team |
| Canada | 5-13 | Spain |
| Israel | 0–13 | France |
| Chinese Taipei | 1-13 | Thailand |
| France | 13–3 | Chinese Taipei |
| Israel | 9–11 | Canada |
| Spain | 1–13 | Thailand |
| Spain | 11–9 | Israel |
| Spain | 13–2 | Chinese Taipei |
| Israel | 1-13 | Thailand |
| Spain | 11-9 | Israel |
| Canada | 12–12 | Chinese Taipei |
| France | 13-4 | Thailand |
| Israel | 6-4 | Chinese Taipei |
| Spain | 2-13 | France |
| Canada | 4-13 | Thailand |

### Finals

| Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| Thailand | Thailand | 13 | | | |
| Spain | Spain | 2 | | | |
| Spain | Spain | 2 | Thailand | Thailand | 13 |
| | | | France | France | 9 |
| France | France | 13 | France | France | 9 |
| Israel | Israel | 2 | Third place | Third place | Third place |
| | | | Israel | Israel | 13 |
| | | | Spain | Spain | 11 |
# Music for Symphony and Jazz Band

Music for Symphony and Jazz Band is an album by the trumpeter/flugelhornist and composer Franco Ambrosetti which was recorded in 1990 and released on the Enja label the following year.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Allmusic review by Scott Yanow stated "This CD is a classic, one of the all-time best examples of third stream music (a combination of jazz and classical music)".

## Track listing

* "C Jam Blues" (Duke Ellington) – 5:34
* "Night and Day" (Cole Porter) – 6:13
* "The Grave" (Daniel Schnyder) – 6:03
* "Well, You Needn't" (Thelonious Monk) – 7:03
* "Peace" (Horace Silver) – 4:03
* "The Night Has a Thousand Eyes" (Jerry Brainin, Buddy Bernier) – 6:27
* "Close Encounter" (Franco Ambrosetti) – 4:51
* "Inside the Dome" (Schnyder) – 6:31
* "Manteca" (Dizzy Gillespie) – 4:17

## Personnel

* Franco Ambrosetti – trumpet, flugelhorn
* Daniel Schnyder – soprano saxophone
* Greg Osby – alto saxophone
* Wladshaw Sendecki – piano, arranger
* Simon Nabatov – piano (tracks 2, 4 & 8)
* Ed Schuller – bass
* Alfredo Golina – drums
* NDR Symphony Orchestra directed by Dieter Glawischnig
# Castorano

Castorano is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Ascoli Piceno in the Italian region Marche, located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) south of Ancona and about 13 kilometres (8 mi) northeast of Ascoli Piceno.
Castorano borders the following municipalities: Ascoli Piceno, Castel di Lama, Colli del Tronto, Monsampolo del Tronto, Offida, Spinetoli.

## Twin towns

* Dobrcz, Poland
* Noisy-sur-École, France
# Charlton (ship)

Several ships have been named Charlton:
* Charlton (1803 ship) (or Charleton) was built in America. She first appeared in British-origin online records in 1803. She made three complete voyages as a whaler. She was on her fourth voyage when the U.S. Navy captured her. After her captors released her she returned to England and then disappears from easily accessible online records.
* Charlton (1798 EIC ship) was launched in Liverpool as an East Indiaman for the British East India Company (EIC). She made five voyages to India for the EIC. A French naval squadron captured her in 1809 on her sixth voyage and she became a prison ship at Mauritius until the Royal Navy recaptured her at the end of 1810. She became a country ship, trading east of the Cape of Good Hope, but was lost in the Red Sea in 1812.
# Nielsen (crater)

Nielsen is a lunar impact crater on the Oceanus Procellarum. It is located north-east of Montes Agricola on the western hemisphere of the Moon. To the east-southeast is the crater Wollaston.
Nielsen is a bowl-shaped formation that lies astride a small ridge that runs north-northwestwards towards the Mons Rümker. The latter is an unusual raised formation of lunar domes.
In 1973, the crater was named jointly after the Danish astronomer Axel Nielsen (1902-1970) and the Danish–American physicist Harald Herborg Nielsen (1903-1973), by the IAU.
# Qıraq Kəsəmən

Qıraq Kəsəmən (also, Ashaga Kyrakhkesaman, Krakhkesaman, and Kyrakh Kesaman) is a village and municipality in the Agstafa Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1,880. The current location of the village is what was once known as Təzə Qəsəmənli ('new Kesemen'), the location to which the population was moved following Soviet plans for a (never completed) dam.
# Oreta rubrifumata

Oreta rubrifumata is a moth in the family Drepanidae. It was described by William Warren in 1923. It is found on Bougainville Island and Tulagi in the Solomon Islands.
# Payne I.C.1

The Payne I.C.1 was a primary glider built by members of a University gliding club in 1930. It was finished and prepared for flight but was damaged by wind and repairs were never completed.

## Design and development

When the Imperial College Gliding Club was formed in February 1930, it had no gliders and therefore decided to build its own. This was designed by J. H. Payne and built by students, with materials donated by the Rector, Sir Henry Tizard. Parts were made in the Chemistry and Glass workshop of the college and the glider was assembled in Payne's garden. Named The Incredible, the I.C.1 was completed during the Club's summer camp at Gore Farm, near Shaftesbury, in September 1930.
The I.C.1 had a straight, constant chord, thick section wing built around two spruce box spars with plywood webs. The I-section ribs were also made from spruce and ply, the leading edge from ply and the trailing edge form dural. It had outboard ailerons but neither flaps nor airbrakes. The fuselage was an open frame structure with two horizontal, parallel booms that ran rearwards from the wing spars to the tail, where two cross braces carried the tailplane. A pair of N-form struts converged below the wing onto a third boom, horizontal below the wing then angled upwards to the tail, joining the rear cross brace via a short vertical member and two angled ones. The three long booms formed a triangular section girder that did not require further wire bracing.
The pilot's seat and control column were mounted, unenclosed, on the lower beam ahead on the wing; below him a shallow, curved member served as a keel for landing. The lower beam also provided an attachment point for lift wires, one on each side, to the forward wing spar. Above the wing two further pairs of wires ran from a central, three strut cabane to both spars. The tail surfaces were straight edged and the fin small, its leading edge formed by a sloping member that joined the forward transverse member at the front of the tailplane to the lower fuselage beam. The rudder extended to the lower fuselage.

## Operational history

During preparation for its first flight, the Incredible was overturned by a gust of wind and damaged. It was stored at Gore Farm and repair work was begun in the 1931 Easter vacation but never completed and the SC.1 never flew. In December 1930 the club had bought a R.F.D. Primary (Dagling), a steel framed version of the German Zogling, which they designated I.C.II and were soon flying regularly.

## Specifications

Data from British Gliders and Sailplanes 1922-1970
General characteristics
* Capacity: 1
* Length: 19 ft 5 in (5.92 m)
* Wingspan: 36 ft 0 in (10.97 m)
* Height: 7 ft 6 in (2.29 m)
* Wing area: 179 sq ft (16.6 m$^2$)
* Aspect ratio: 7.2
* Airfoil: Probably Bairstow Aerofoil B
* Empty weight: 190 lb (86 kg)
# Cork International Exhibition

The International Exhibition (sometimes Cork International Exhibition) was a world's fair held in Cork, Ireland, in 1902, 50 years after the first world's fair held in Ireland, which also took place in Cork. At the time of the exhibition, Ireland was still part of the United Kingdom.

## Organisation

Edward Fitzgerald, the then Lord Mayor of Cork, originally proposed the idea for the fair which took place on 8 hectares of reclaimed marshland in the Mardyke area of Cork. This area is now known as Fitzgerald's Park. The exhibition opened in spring (between April and 1 May) and closed in autumn (September or November).

## Exhibits and entertainment

Exhibitions included a Canadian pavilion, art gallery, machinery hall and industrial hall, and Hadji Bey launched their Turkish Delight.
One of the industrial exhibits was 'Engine 36', built by Bury, Curtis, and Kennedy in 1847, to run services from Dublin to Cork.
The Capuchin community of Cork's Holy Trinity Church organised a Father Mathew Pavilion, which included memorabilia of Mathew and wooden models of the church, and a fountain made of Portland cement.
Entertainments included a water chute, a skating rink, switchback railway, temperance restaurant, a creamery, shooting gallery, and an aquarium.

## Legacy

The immediate legacy was a follow-on exhibition in 1903 which was visited by Edward VII and Queen Alexandra. After the second fair closed the grounds were donated to Cork Corporation for recreational use by the public and opened to the public in 1906. Now known as Fitzgerald's Park, the park retains the original pavilion and fountain from the fair and also houses the Cork Public Museum.
# Myristica elliptica

Myristica elliptica is a species of plant in the family Myristicaceae. It is found in Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Borneo.
# John Duncan Mackie

John Duncan Mackie CBE MC (1887–1978) was a distinguished Scottish historian who wrote a one-volume history of Scotland and several works on early modern Scotland.

## Biography

Born in Edinburgh, Mackie was educated at Middlesbrough High School and Jesus College, Oxford, where he took a first-class degree in history and won the Lothian Essay Prize. He was appointed as a lecturer in history at the University of St Andrews in 1909, aged 22. While at the university he introduced the subject of Scottish history into the curriculum.
During the First World War, he served in the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders and was awarded a Military Cross. He was wounded in both the stomach and in the shoulder. In both cases he received innovative treatment. For the stomach wound (caused by a machine-gun) he was treated at a military hospital in Rouen. Sterilised water was dripped right through his stomach and he recovered well. The shoulder wound was received in the last days of the war. He nearly had to have his arm amputated but he opted for a new treatment in which the nerve was knotted. However, he never regained full use of his left hand and suffered considerable pain for the remainder of his life. He returned to St Andrews after the war, before being appointed professor of modern history at Bedford College, University of London, in 1926.
He was Professor of Scottish History and Literature at the University of Glasgow from 1930 to 1957. It was during these years that he wrote The Earlier Tudors 1485-1558 (Oxford University Press). An influential volume, The Earlier Tudors was a new analysis of Tudor administration – the business of government. In 1957 he retired, and was appointed Historiographer Royal for Scotland.
Mackie returned to the University of Glasgow lecture hall in 1961 in the capacity of emeritus professor.
He died in Haslemere in 1978 and was buried at Grayswood church. His medals are in the regimental museum of the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders at Stirling Castle. The Letters Patent appointing him Historiographer Royal were sent to the Hunterian Museum at the University of Glasgow
# Constituency W-356

W-356 is a reserved Constituency for female in the Provincial Assembly of Punjab.
# Camp Springs, Kentucky

Camp Springs is an unincorporated community in Campbell County, Kentucky, United States. It ten miles southeast of Cincinnati, Ohio. During the mid-19th century, the area was settled by German immigrants from the Rhine River wine districts.

## History

A small group of immigrants from southwest Germany settled in rural Campbell County and established farms and vineyards. The immigrants constructed numerous buildings with stone masonry, using unusual architectural features that give the area a unique style. Many of these local properties were added to the United States National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
# Kallichore

Kallichore may refer to:
* Kallichore (mythology), a character from Greek Mythology
* Kallichore (moon), a moon of Jupiter
# Corral Point

Corral Point (60°45′S 45°43′W﻿ / ﻿60.750°S 45.717°W﻿ / -60.750; -45.717) is a rocky headland forming the southwestern extremity of Moe Island in the South Orkney Islands. It was roughly surveyed by Discovery Investigations personnel in 1933, and named by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey following their survey of 1947. The Corral Whaling Co. of Bergen, a subsidiary of Messrs. Christensen and Co., Corral, Chile, operated the floating factory Tioga, with its steam whalers Corral and Fyr, in the South Orkney Islands in 1912–13.
# Malouin River

The Malouin River is a tributary of the Harricana River, flowing into the municipality of Eeyou Istchee Baie-James (municipality), in the administrative region of Nord-du-Québec, in Quebec, in Canada. Its course crosses the townships of Massicotte and Manthet.
The surface of the river is usually frozen from early November to mid-May, however, safe ice movement is generally from mid-November to the end of April.

## Geography

The main hydrographic slopes near the Malouin River are:
* North side: Harricana River, Mannerelle River;
* East side: Harricana River, Breynat River, Despreux River;
* South side: Turgeon River (Eeyou Istchee James Bay), Detour River;
* West side: Again River (Ontario and Quebec), Lawagamau River (Ontario), Mannerelle River.
The Malouin River originates from a forest stream (elevation: 264 metres (866 ft)), in the southern part of the municipality of Eeyou Istchee James Bay (municipality).
The source of the Malouin River is located at:
* 21.5 kilometres (13.4 mi) West of the Harricana River;
* 56.4 kilometres (35.0 mi) South of the mouth of the Malouin River;
* 16.5 kilometres (10.3 mi) West of the Ontario border.
From its source, the Malouin River flows more or less parallel to the Ontario border over 67.2 kilometres (41.8 mi) according to the following segments:
* 25.2 kilometres (15.7 mi) North in a marsh zone, up to a bend in the river;
* 17.1 kilometres (10.6 mi) North in a marsh zone, to a creek (coming from the South-East);
* 5.6 kilometres (3.5 mi) North of the marsh zone to the confluence of the Mannerelle River;
* 19.3 kilometres (12.0 mi) North to marsh area to mouth.
The Malouin River flows on the southwestern shore of the Harricana River to:
* 32.8 kilometres (20.4 mi) upstream of Low Shoal Island (in Ontario);
* 64.3 kilometres (40.0 mi) South-East of the mouth of the Harricana River;
* 14.1 kilometres (8.8 mi) East of the Ontario border;
* 158 kilometres (98 mi) North-West of downtown Matagami.

## Toponymy

This hydronym evokes the work of life of the surveyor Paul Malouin (1884–1945), born in Quebec City. The latter undertook studies at the School of Surveying at Laval University in 1904. Received surveyor-surveyor in 1910, he joined the same year with the surveyor Paul Joncas under the enterprise name "Joncas and Malouin".
The designation "Malouin River" is indicated on a regional map of the Abitibi of the Department of Lands and Forests in 1962. In 1895, explorer Henry O'Sullivan named this watercourse "Rivière du Mariage" (English: The River of Marriage) or "Birthday", having discovered him on September 15, 20th anniversary day of his marriage.
The hydronym "Malouin River" was formalized on December 5, 1968, by the Commission de toponymie du Québec, i.e. at the creation of this commission.
# Marshall Pugh

Marshall Pugh (1925-1976) was a British journalist and author. He wrote a book called Commander Crabb based on the true story of a British officer who learned deep sea diving to thwart Italian frogmen who were sabotaging British naval forces. He later adapted it into a movie called The Silent Enemy which was released in 1958. He also wrote fiction, including the novel "A Wilderness of Monkeys" which was published in 1958. A list of his work is available at https://openlibrary.org/a/OL1947915A/Marshall-Pugh

## Sources

* ↑ IMDB bio
* This article about a writer or poet from the United Kingdom is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Myristica dasycarpa

Myristica dasycarpa is a species of plant in the family Myristicaceae. It is endemic to Papua New Guinea.

## Description

It is a tree growing 10 m high. Twigs are stout, 8-10 mm in diameter towards the apex, subterete, with conspicuous wings 2(-3) mm high running at both sides from petiole to petiole, bright brown, with scattered concolorous lenticels, twig partially somewhat swollen and hollow.
# Markovo, Kamnik

Markovo (pronounced) is a small dispersed settlement in the Municipality of Kamnik in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.
# Nikki, Benin

Nikki is a town, arrondissement, and commune located in the Borgou Department of Benin. The commune covers an area of 3171 square kilometres and as of 2002 had a population of 99,251 people.
It was the site of the "race to Nikki" in 1894.
Nikki is a major centre of the Bariba people and is home to a traditional king, resident in the centre of the town. The Fête de la Gani royal festival is held in the town annually.

## History
### Foundation

The capital of the kingdom of Nikki was originally Ouénou.
Among the ethnic groups and peoples living in Ouénou, the Baatoumbou were a hierarchical people with a king at the top with the title Ouénou-Sounon. Around 1480, the Wassangari arrived in the region under the leadership of their leader Mansa Doro. Séro, his groom, was then chosen as head of the community which remained in the region and which was organized on the model of Ouénou-Sounon; in particular the chiefdoms by activities which still exist today.
Palace of the King of Nikki. He married three baatoumbou women, with whom he had five children, of whom Simé is the youngest son. During a hunting trip, Simé identified the site; as the place was humid, he would have said: “Ya niké – nikérou san” (in bariba: “it’s humid”) from which the name Nikki would be derived.
Simé would have established his residence there but his father Séro and his two sisters Gnon Doué and Bona doué remained in Ouénou for the rest of their lives.
The city, from a princely city, became the royal city of the Baribas, Baatoumbou or Batombou.

## Notable people

Benin minister Aurélie Adam Soule was born here in 1984.

## Climatic Condition

The year-round climate of Nikki is humid, stifling, and hot, with sporadic lows and highs
# Nocardioides ginsengisegetis

Nocardioides ginsengisegetis is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped and non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus Nocardioides which has been isolated from soil from a ginseng field in Pocheon, Korea.