OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rafael López Nussa

Rafael López Nussa (22 February 1885 – 3 March 1943) was a Puerto Rican physician and public servant. In 1916 López Nussa performed the first heart surgery operation in Puerto Rico.

## Early years

López Nussa was born in Mayaguez, Puerto Rico, on 22 February 1885. He was the son of Ramon B. López, an Austrian, and Micaela Nussa, a Spaniard from Barcelona. Rafael López Nussa was the brother of María Asunción, who married Bailey K. Ashford.

## Education

After completing his schooling years and graduating from high school in Puerto Rico, López Nussa entered college and graduated with a degree in medicine from Georgetown University in 1906. He graduated with specialization from the New York Post Graduate Medical School in 1913, and from the Chicago Laboratory of Surgical Technique in 1916.

## Career

He returned to Puerto Rico and performed as medical director at the Hospital Tricoche in Ponce from 1907 to 1920. He represented Puerto Rico at the International Congress for Medicine in London in 1913. In 1916 he performed a delicate cardiac surgical procedure at Hospital Tricoche in Ponce; it is so registered in the records of the Puerto Rico Medical Association as the first such procedure performed in Puerto Rico.
In 1918 he took a position at the Hospital San Lucas as surgeon and medical director. He was also a surgeon at Ponce's Hospital de Distrito, a public government institution serving south-central Puerto Rico, and was also a medical consultant for the new Escuela de Medicina Tropical in San Juan, Puerto Rico.

## Political and other activities

In 1915, Lopez Nussa was one of the co-founders of the Puerto Rico National Guard. In 1928, he was president of Ponce School Board. He was also president of the Ponce Rotary Club, vice-president of the Puerto Rico Medical Association, member of the American Board of Surgeons, and the physician for the Ponce Firefighters Corps. In 1930, he presided over the medical group that traveled to the Dominican Republic to care for victims of San Zenon tropical storm. In 1934, Lopez Nussa formed part of the welcoming committee for the arrival of U.S. President Franklin Delano Roosevelt and his wife to Ponce.

## Death

López Nussa died in San Juan on 3 March 1943.

## Legacy

* There is a public housing developments in Ponce named after Lopez Nussa.
* He is also recognized as one of Ponce's notable physicians at the Park of the Illustrious Ponce Citizens.
* In San Juan, the municipal hospital is named in his honor.
* In Ponce, there is also a school named in his memory.
# NEXA Center for Internet and Society

The NEXA Center for Internet & Society is a research center founded at the Department of Control and Computer Engineering of Polytechnic University of Turin. It is an academic research center which studies the Internet with a multidisciplinary approach: technical, legal and economic.

## History, mission and projects

The Nexa Center for Internet & Society was founded on 26 November 2006 by professors Juan Carlos De Martin and Marco Ricolfi. Based in Turin (Italy), it coordinated, among other projects, COMMUNIA, the European Thematic Network on the digital public domain (2007-2011), LAPSI, the European Thematic Network on legal aspects of public sector information (2010-2012) and represents Creative Commons in Italy. The Nexa Center also coordinates SeLiLi (Servizio Licenze Libere), a service offering advice on free licenses. A notable software project of the Center is Neubot (the network neutrality bot): a free software Internet botthat gathers network performance data useful to investigatenetwork neutrality.
In April 2012, the Nexa Center has launched the “Digital Revolution” undergraduate course at the Politecnico di Torino, the first full-scale teaching activity entirely planned by a member of the Nexa Center (Nexa co-director Juan Carlos De Martin), focused on Internet & Society, and involving several members of the staff of the Center, as well as prestigious guest lecturers.
The Nexa Center is part of a global network of Internet and Society centers with the Alexander von Humboldt Institute for Internet and Society, the Berkman Center for Internet and Society at Harvard University, the Centre for Internet and Society Bangalore, the Center for Technology & Society at Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) Law School, the Internet and Society Laboratory at KEIO University SFC, the MIT Media Lab and The MIT Center for Civic Media. In 2013 the Nexa Center has become part of the Global Network Initiative (GNI), a multi-stakeholder international group devoted to protect and advance freedom of expression and privacy in the ICT sector. In October 2014, the Nexa Center took the role of coordinator of the Global Network of Internet & Society Research Centers. From November 2015, the Nexa Center for Internet & Society is a partner of Lumen, the project of the Berkman Center at Harvard on network transparency.
The Nexa Center works with the European Commission, national and local governments, companies and other institutions. The aim of the center is to broaden the understanding of the main factors characterizing the Internet, their dynamics and their impact on society.

## Members

The Nexa Center is run by two co-directors, a board of trustees, staff members and several fellows. Professor Charles Nesson is a member of the NEXA Board of Trustees together with another Berkman Center for Internet and Society co-director, Prof. Yochai Benkler, and also with other well known Italian and foreign personalities as Raffaele Meo and Michelangelo Pistoletto.
# Chorda

Chorda is a genus of thalloid brown algae. It is the only genus in the family Chordaceae. Its members are known by a number of common names including: mermaid's fishing line, tsurumo, ruálach, doruithe briain, sailors' laces, sea laces, mermaids line, roccálach, ruadhálach, gemeine meersaite, bootlace weed, seatwine, zottige meersaite, dead men's ropes, mermaid's tresses, cat gut and sea lace.

## Species

The known species belonging to this genus are:
* Chorda asiatica
* Chorda borealis
* Chorda filum
* Chorda kikonaiensis
* Chorda minuta
* Chorda rigida
# John Roaf Barber

John Roaf Barber (July 5, 1841 – March 3, 1917) was a Canadian businessman and politician, who represented Halton in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1898 to 1904.

## Early life and business career

He was born in Georgetown, Ontario in 1841. His father came to Canada from County Antrim in Northern Ireland in 1822. His father and uncles had established a paper mill on the Credit River in 1854, after having been involved in woollen milling since 1837. Barber became the manager in 1861, and would become sole owner of the Barber Paper Mills in 1880. The only other paper product supplier in Canada in the 1870s was owned by Alexander Buntin in Valleyfield, Quebec, from which Barber saw an opportunity to expand.
In 1876, his brother James, along with John Fitzallen Ellis, established Barber and Ellis, which became one of the largest stationery manufacturers and Wholesalers in Canada. Upon its incorporation in 1883, J.R. Barber purchasing a controlling interest and became its president.
In 1881, he helped establish Toronto Paper Manufacturing Company Limited and set up a mill at Cornwall, Ontario. By 1883 this mill was producing newsprint and high quality paper. He visited Europe in 1886 to find alternatives to wood pulp from Quebec, In 1887, together with Charles Riordon, he set up a pulp mill in Cornwall to supply newsprint and high-quality paper to his plant and others.
By 1888, he saw the need to upgrade the Georgetown mills to use hydroelectric power, and contracted Brush Electric of Cincinnati, Ohio 4o manufacture and install a 100 horsepower (75 kW) electric generator and a 60 horsepower (45 kW) direct current motor, which operated together with a 75 horsepower (56 kW) water turbine already in place. This was believed to be the first industrial application of this technology in Canada. When Ontario Hydro's public network came to Georgetown in 1910, the Barber mills would connect to it three years later.
Besides his paper mills, he held high ranking positions in a number of other companies. He was president of many small companies such as Leadville Mining Company in Leadville, Colorado, Canadian Brass and Tube works in Toronto, and the Inter-Ocean Mining and Prospecting Company, also in Toronto.

## Public life

He also served in the Halton Rifles during 1863–1905, and saw active duty in 1866 during the Fenian raids. He was Reeve of Georgetown from 1867 to 1876 and was Warden of Halton County in 1882. He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as a Liberal in 1898, but was unseated in November 1898 because of charges of vote buying by his agents. He was elected again, by a larger margin, in the subsequent byelection on December 8, 1898, and was reelected with a smaller majority in 1902. He chose not to stand for reelection in 1905 because of ill health.

## Later years

He lived in a grand mansion, Berwick Hall, which was designed by the architect E. J. Lennox
He retired from business in 1912 following a heart attack the year before. He died in Georgetown in 1917.
# PTS L-Ascorbate Family

The PTS L-Ascorbate (L-Asc) Family (TC# 4.A.7) includes porters specific for L-ascorbate, and is part of the PTS-AG superfamily. A single PTS permease of the L-Asc family of PTS permeases has been functionally characterized. This is the SgaTBA system, renamed UlaABC (utilization of L-ascorbate) by Yew and Gerlt.

## The SgaTBA System

The SgaTBA permease consists of three proteins: SgaT, SgaB, and SgaA. SgaT is a 12 TMS protein, possibly very distantly related to the MFS hexuronate permease of Escherichia coli (TC# 2.A.1.14.2), which presumably functions as a PTS IIC protein. This gene product, as well as SgaB and SgaA, are all essential for anaerobic L-ascorbate utilization, transport and phosphorylation. This is the first documented example where the two sugar-specific energy-coupling proteins of a PTS permease are more closely related to the proteins of two different families. The sga regulation is controlled by the nearby YjfQ repressor.

## Homology

Homologues of SgaT, like other PTS protein homologues, have been identified in a large number of evolutionarily divergent bacteria, but not in archaea or eukaryotes. Bacteria that encode SgaT homologues include numerous Gram-negative Pseudomonadota, as well as many low and high G+C Gram-positive bacteria. Except for species of Corynebacterium, Streptomyces, and Bacillus, almost all organisms possessing SgaTBA homologues are human/animal pathogens.
Several organisms have two or more SgaT paralogues, including E. coli, which has three. In some of the homologues found in other bacteria, SgaB domains are fused C-terminal to the SgaT domains. For example, this is true of putative transporters in Vibrio cholerae, Pasteurella multocida and Mycoplasma pulmonis. Homologues of SgaB and SgaA, but not SgaT, are also found in transcriptional activator proteins where they function in regulation rather than sugar transport.

## Transport Reaction

The group translocation reaction catalyzed by SgaTBA is:
    L-ascorbate (out) → L-ascorbate-6-phosphate (in)
# Pachygnatha tullgreni

Pachygnatha tullgreni is a spider species found in Portugal.
# Katissa

Katissa is a genus of anyphaenid sac spiders first described by Antônio Brescovit in 1997.

## Species

As of April 2019 it contains ten species:
* Katissa delicatula (Banks, 1909) – Costa Rica
* Katissa elegans (Banks, 1909) – Costa Rica
* Katissa guyasamini Dupérré & Tapia, 2016 – Ecuador
* Katissa kurusiki Dupérré & Tapia, 2016 – Ecuador
* Katissa lycosoides (Chickering, 1937) – Panama
* Katissa puyu Dupérré & Tapia, 2016 – Ecuador
* Katissa simplicipalpis (Simon, 1898) – Lesser Antilles, Panama, Peru
* Katissa tamya Dupérré & Tapia, 2016 – Ecuador
* Katissa yaya Dupérré & Tapia, 2016 – Ecuador
* Katissa zimarae (Reimoser, 1939) – Costa Rica
# Pittsburgh (album)

Pittsburgh is an album by the American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal. It was recorded in 1989 and released on the Atlantic label. It is a tribute to Jamal's hometown. The album was recorded in Chicago.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chicago Sun-Times | |
| Orlando Sentinel | |
The Sun-Sentinel wrote that, "where 'Cycles' runs right to the edge of being free jazz with its lack of structure, the next tune, 'Fly Away', is built on a straight-ahead, no- frills melody complete with a chorus line." The Orlando Sentinel determined that "Jamal does on Pittsburgh what he does best—experimenting with musical phrasing and cadence." The Omaha World-Herald concluded that "the tunes and arrangements also are done well, yet the result is merely pretty, lightweight stuff."
The AllMusic review stated: "This CD has captured both the character and the shaping hand of Jamal and the distinct sound of Evans, and they are a perfect match in this at-times-exquisite piece of work."

## Track listing

All compositions by Ahmad Jamal unless noted.
* "Pittsburgh" – 7:03
* "Bellows" – 8:50
* "Mellowdrama" (Jimmy Heath) – 6:38
* "Foolish Ways" – 3:35
* "Divertimento" – 5:18
* "Cycles" – 8:08
* "Fly Away" – 7:25
* "Apple Avenue" – 5:33

## Personnel

* Ahmad Jamal – piano
* James Cammack – bass
* David Bowler – drums
* Richard Evans – arranger
* Jazz portal
# Jack Hatchell Transit Center

Jack Hatchell Transit Center is a bus-only mass transit station located at the intersection of W 15th Street and Coit Road in Plano, Texas, United States. It is owned and operated by Dallas Area Rapid Transit (DART). The facility is one of only seven DART facilities to not be located in Dallas County.
The station and its connecting routes service two Plano-area hospitals (Medical City Plano and Baylor Medical Center Plano) and four DART facilities (Addison, Downtown Plano, Forest Lane, and Northwest Plano).

## History

In 1987, DART operated only one facility in Plano, which was a park-and-ride lot in east Plano. To improve service on the western side of Plano and prevent overcrowding, DART opted to build a new station. The station was opened on January 30, 1989 as West Plano Transit Center, though the facility's indoor waiting area was not completed until later that year. The indoor waiting facility at the station was the third to be built by DART after South Irving Transit Center and North Carrolton Transit Center.
Ridership at the east Plano facility was not substantially affected by West Plano Transit Center's opening. In response, DART opted to build an expanded east Plano facility, which opened in 1992 as East Plano Transit Center.
On September 25, 1993, a shuttle route established between West Plano Transit Center and Texas Stadium for a Garth Brooks concert suffered higher-than expected demand, leaving many fans stranded at the station. The incident led to DART reviewing their event shuttle policies.
On October 12, 2009, the station was renamed and formally dedicated in memory of Jack Hatchell, a Plano councilman and Collin County commissioner who had died the previous year. Hatchell was instrumental in Plano joining DART.
# Caudicicola

Caudicicola is a fungal genus in the family Steccherinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by mycologists Heikki Kotiranta, Matti Kulju and Otto Miettinen in 2017 to contain the single crust fungus Caudicicola gracilis. This species is found in Finland, where it grows on the underside of stumps and roots of Norway spruce and Scots pine. The fruit body is fragile and whitish to pale yellow, measuring up to 2.5 mm thick. Its hyphal system is monomitic.
# Chris Ubosi

Christopher Ubosi is a Nigerian broadcaster, quantity surveyor and project manager. He is the managing director of Megalectrics limited.

## Early life and education

Ubosi was born in Nsukka before moving to Lagos. He attended st Marya Private school Maryland, Lagos. He attended federal Government college, Ijanikin.
Ubosi studied Quantity surveying at the Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife for his first degree. He obtained his MSC in project management at the University of Lagos.

## Career

Ubosi started his broadcasting career in 1993. He co-founded Mtech Communications in August 2001. He worked with AIMS GROUP, an Architecture and Engineering firm which later formed a broadcasting firm called Steam Broadcasting. He serves as the executive director of Steam broadcasting. He is also the founder and chief executive officer of Megalectrics Limited. on November 3, 2017, he became the non-Executive Director of Diamond Bank, Plc.

## Personal life

Chris Ubosi is married to Ijeoma and they have three children together.
# Cubane-type cluster

A cubane-type cluster is an arrangement of atoms in a molecular structure that forms a cube. In the idealized case, the eight vertices are symmetry equivalent and the species has O$_h$ symmetry. Such a structure is illustrated by the hydrocarbon cubane. With chemical formula C$_8$H$_8$, cubane has carbon atoms at the corners of a cube and covalent bonds forming the edges. Most cubanes have more complicated structures, usually with nonequivalent vertices. They may be simple covalent compounds or macromolecular or supramolecular cluster compounds.

## Examples

Other compounds having different elements in the corners, various atoms or groups bonded to the corners are all part of this class of structures. Inorganic cubane-type clusters include selenium tetrachloride, tellurium tetrachloride, and sodium silox.
Cubane clusters are common throughout bioinorganic chemistry. Ferredoxins containing [Fe$_4$S$_4$] iron–sulfur clusters are pervasive in nature. The four iron atoms and four sulfur atoms form an alternating arrangement at the corners. The whole cluster is typically anchored by coordination of the iron atoms, usually with cysteine residues. In this way, each Fe center achieves tetrahedral coordination geometry. Some [Fe$_4$S$_4$] clusters arise via dimerization of square-shaped [Fe$_2$S$_2$] precursors. Many synthetic analogues are known including heterometallic derivatives.
* Illustrative Cubane Clusters
* Das cubane, [CoO(OAc)py]$_4$ (OAc = acetate; py = pyridine)
* Ferredoxin (4Fe-4S-cubane)
* CaMn$_3$O$_4$ cubane in Photosystem II.
* Cubane, C$_8$H$_8$
Several alkyllithium compounds exist as clusters in solution, typically tetramers, with the formula [RLi]$_4$. Examples include methyllithium and tert-butyllithium. The individual RLi molecules are not observed. The four lithium atoms and the carbon from each alkyl group bonded to them occupy alternating vertices of the cube, with the additional atoms of the alkyl groups projecting off their respective corners.
Octaazacubane is a hypothetical allotrope of nitrogen with formula N$_8$; the nitrogen atoms are the corners of the cube. Like the carbon-based cubane compounds, octaazacubane is predicted to be highly unstable due to angle strain at the corners, and it also does not enjoy the kinetic stability seen for its organic analogues.
# Hat Trick (Jackie McLean album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Jackie McLean meets Junko Onishi Hat Trick is an album by American jazz alto saxophonist Jackie McLean, released in May 1996 on somethin`else (Toshiba EMI).

## Personnel

* Jackie McLean - Alto saxophone
* Junko Onishi - Piano
* Nat Reeves - Bass
* Lewis Nash - Drums

## Production

* Executive Producer - Hitoshi Namekata
* Co-Producer - Jackie McLean
* Recording and Mixing Engineer - Jim Anderson
* Assistant Engineer - Barbara Lipke
* Mastering engineer - Yoshio Okazaki
* Cover Photograph - Jimmy Katz
* Art director - Kaoru Taku
* A&R - Yoshiko Tsuge
# Chrysolepis (disambiguation)

Chrysolepis may refer to:
* Chrysolepis (fish), a fish genus in the order Osteolepidida
* Chrysolepis (plant), a plant genus in the family Fagaceae
# March of the Bastards

March of the Bastards is the third studio album by hard rock band Shaman's Harvest. It was released on August 8, 2006.

## Track listing

* "Home (Part I)" – 2:03
* "The Lorax" – 3:10
* "March of the Bastards" – 4:18
* "The Offering" – 4:49
* "Drawn by the Sirens" – 3:48
* "Waiting for the Animal" – 4:39
* "Sequoia" – 4:10
* "Halon" – 3:54
* "The Anvil" – 4:00
* "Home (Part III)" – 4:16
* "Destination Nowhere" – 3:14
# Pittsburgh A to Z

Pittsburgh A To Z is a 2001 documentary created by Rick Sebak about 26 things about the City of Pittsburgh for every letter of the alphabet. Sebak included a larger area than just the city. In addition to the city, they include Somerset County, Fayette County, and Lawrence County. They had no rules about what to include. However, double usage of any letter gave it an added attraction. They skipped the letter H because the historic spelling of Pittsburgh did not include an H during a period of 20 years.

## Letters of the alphabet

* Arrowheads and Archaeology
* Braddock
* Confluences
* Dormont and Daguerreotype
* Evergreen Hamlet
* Fish Sandwiches
* Grant Streets
* Islands
* Historic Spelling of Pittsburgh
* Jeeps
* Kentuck Knob
* Thomas Lipinski
* Mancini's
* Night Talk
* Opera
* Plenty of Possibilities
* Robert Qualters (Painter)
* Rail Trail
* Soldiers & Sailors
* Tailgating
* Ushers
* Vinnie's Pizza
* Westinghouse in Wilmerding
* Xitech
* Yinz
* Zambelli Fireworks

## Bonus features on the DVD

Considering how they did not pick a "P" in the program, they added extra stories from other WQED specials:
* Penn Mac from "The Strip Show"
* Penn Brewery from "North Side Story"
* The Pretzel Shop from "South Side"
* Primanti's from "The Strip Show"
* PPG Place or PPG Plaza from "Downtown Pittsburgh" and "Thing's We've Made"
* Pip's Diner from "Pennsylvania Diners and Other Roadside Restaurants"
# Masthuggstorget tram stop

Masthuggstorget is a tram stop of the Gothenburg tram network, located on Första Långgatan, and is one of the other tram stops that are on a grassway. It's the last before it joins routes 1 and 6, at Järntorget. At the next stop, Hagakyrkan, because line 3 is part of the lines that go to Brunnsparken via Valand and Kungsportsplatsen, there is junction. At Grönsakstorget, line 2 joins and forms lines that go to Brunnsparken via Domkyrkan (station currently closed for renovations).
| Kålltorp | | Marklandsgatan |
| Järntorget | Masthuggstorget | Stigbergstorget |
| Angered | | Kungssten |
| Järntorget | Masthuggstorget | Stigbergstorget |
| Bergsjön | | Saltholmen |
| Järntorget | Masthuggstorget | Stigbergstorget |
# Caudiel

Caudiel is a municipality in the comarca of Alto Palancia, Castellón, Valencia, Spain.

## Geography

The surrounding municipalities are Benafer, Fuente la Reina, Gaibiel, Higueras, Jérica, Montán, Pavías, Pina de Montalgrao, Villanueva de Viver and San Agustín. The population in 2018 was reported as 648.

## Demographics

Historical Population :
| 1900 | 1910 | 1920 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1981 | 1991 | 2000 | 2004 | 2005 | 2007 |
| 1.768 | 1.849 | 1.588 | 1.417 | 1.286 | 1.311 | 1.103 | 930 | 618 | 666 | 695 | 704 | 701 | 714 |
# Crambus berliozi

Crambus berliozi is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Graziano Bassi in 2012. It is found in South Africa.