OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Raglan

Raglan may refer to:

## People

* FitzRoy Somerset, 1st Baron Raglan (1788–1855), British Army officer, commander of British troops during the Crimean War
* Raglan (surname)
* Raglan Squire (1912–2004), British architect

## Places
### Australia

* County of Raglan, a cadastral division in Queensland
* Raglan, New South Wales, a suburb of Bathurst
* Raglan, Queensland, a town in Gladstone Region
* Raglan, Victoria, a town

### Canada

* Raglan, Chatham-Kent, Ontario
* Raglan, Durham Regional Municipality, Ontario, a hamlet in Oshawa
* Raglan Mine, a nickel mining complex in northern Quebec
* Brudenell, Lyndoch and Raglan, a township in Ontario

### New Zealand

* Raglan, New Zealand, a town on the west coast of the North Island
** Raglan (New Zealand electorate), a former parliamentary electorate centred on the town

### United Kingdom

* Raglan Castle, a building in Raglan, Monmouthshire
* Raglan, Monmouthshire, a large village in Wales
** Raglan Hundred, a division of the traditional county of Monmouthshire

## Other uses

* Raglan sleeve, a type of clothing sleeve
* Baron Raglan, a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
* HMS Raglan, a First World War I Royal Navy monitor named after the 1st Baron
# Nova TV (Romania)

Nova TV is a Romanian television channel, set up in Mediaș and it was first released on January 19, 2004, at 17.30. Nova TV is the only local television in the northern area of Sibiu County.
It was released under the title "Televiziunea care te priveşte" (The television who is watching you).
Marius Hihn coordinates the Nova TV team from the start of its broadcast. The chief editor of the local television says that this period has meant continuous progress, but also its own improvement. Currently, the team is made up of several experienced editors - among them Jimmy Ionescu, the developer of the talk show "În linia întâi" (In the first line) and Ada Gheorghe, producer of the "Mediaş 120" show.
# NGC 1077

NGC 1077 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Perseus. It was discovered on 16 August 1886 by Lewis A. Swift. It was described as "very faint, pretty large, extended" by John Louis Emil Dreyer, the compiler of the New General Catalogue.
NGC 1077 is a galaxy pair with another galaxy appearing close to it. This galaxy, NGC 1077B, has a recessional velocity of 8529 km/s. This is similar to NGC 1077's recessional velocity of 8964 km/s, so they are assumed to be physically related.
# Phryneta aurocincta

Phryneta aurocincta is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Félix Édouard Guérin-Méneville in 1832, originally under the genus Lamia. It has a wide distribution throughout Africa.

## Varieties

* Phryneta aurocincta var. cingulata Aurivillius, 1924
* Phryneta aurocincta var. favareli Achard, 1913
# Master Babu Singh

Master Babu Singh (22 December 1922 – 16 September 1996) was an Indiancommunist activist and a legislature.

## Life

Babu Singh was born in a Sikh family on 22 December 1922 at Phul Town. He Studied in P.P.S Nabha with Parkash singh Badal and joined as a teacher and became Master Babu Singh. after some years he decided to work in active politics. He was chosen as the President of the municipal committee.
He served for four times as a CPI Member Legislative Assembly (MLA) from Rampura Phul Assembly Constituency (1962 to 1967, 1969 to 1972 and 1977 to 1980 and 1980 to 1985.
# Chambara (video game)

Chambara is a stealth game developed by Team OK and published by USC Games Publishing. It was released on July 26, 2016, for PlayStation 4, and on December 12, 2017, for PC and MacOS.
It received mixed reviews from critics, who praised the art style and gameplay, but criticized its lack of features. The game was nominated for an IGF Award and won a BAFTA Ones to Watch Award in 2015. It was also an official selection at Indiecade.

## Gameplay

The game is entirely local multiplayer and each player controls their own anthropomorphic bird samurai character. The world is purely made of black-and-white parts, allowing characters to hide in plain sight due to their solid black and white colors. Players can also throw a single throwing star (which colors the enemy and makes them visible), and also air dash. One hit by the player's kendo stick results in the enemy character's death, similar to Bushido Blade. By pressing L2, the character's eyes can be squinted or closed to prevent screen-watching.

## Development

The game was developed by students at USC Interactive Media & Games Division. It was created to be played in a college dorm, leading to its couch-based multiplayer focus. The game's art style was inspired by Samurai Jack, Akira Kurosawa films, 20th-century Japanese art, and Mono-Ha and Metabolism architecture.
The game's characters were changed from humans to birds and blood to feathers because of fears that it would be too violent to be shown in festivals with young children. Having the player easily navigate the world and see the UI was a challenge due to the black-and-white nature of the art style.

## Awards and reception

Chambara received the 2015 BAFTA Ones to Watch Award, which celebrates new talent and innovation in the video games industry, and was chosen by IndieCade as a festival selected in fall of 2015. In 2016, it received the IGF nomination for Best Student Game at the Game Developers Conference in San Francisco.
The game received mixed reviews from critics, with an aggregate score of 71/100 on Metacritic.
Chris Carter of Destructoid rated the game 75/100, saying that "it does one thing, and it does it pretty well". He said that "there's enough here to keep most people interested, so long as they have a steady stream of friends (or a roommate/significant other) to play with".
Chad Sapieha of the Financial Post rated the game 70/100, saying that while the idea of the game was "fantastic", the idea was "underdeveloped" and would only deliver a "few hours" of fun before "growing stale".
# Partido Socialista Independiente

Partido Socialista Independiente may refer to:
* Independent Socialist Party (Bolivia)
* Independent Socialist Party (1944), also in Bolivia
* Also Spain (defunct)
# Kačergiai, Kėdainiai

Kačergiai is a village in Kėdainiai district municipality, in Kaunas County, in central Lithuania. According to the 2011 census, the village was uninhabited. It is located 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) from Labūnava, by the Urka river. It is the northern part of Kačergiai village in Kaunas District Municipality.

## Demography

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1959 | 51 | — |
| 1970 | 38 | −2.64% |
| 1979 | 4 | −22.13% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1989 | 0 | −100.00% |
| 2001 | 0 | 0.00% |
| 2011 | 0 | 0.00% |
Source: 1902, 1923, 1959 & 1970, 1979, 1989, 2001, 2011 :
# Cerralvo Municipality

Cerralvo, sometimes known as Ceralvo, is a municipality situated in the Mexican state of Nuevo León. Cerralvo is located in the northeastern region of Nuevo León, in the Gulf Coastal Plain and in the northeastern agricultural and ranching economic zone that also includes the municipalities of Agualeguas, General Treviño, Melchor Ocampo, and Parás. It borders the municipality of Agualeguas to the north, the municipality of Higueras to the west, the municipality of Doctor González to the southwest, the municipality of Los Ramones to the south, and the municipalities of Los Herreras, Melchor Ocampo, and General Treviño to the east.
The municipal seat of Cerralvo, Ciudad Cerralvo, is located at 26° 5' N, 99° 36' W, and is 345 meters above sea level.

## History

In 1577, José Luis Carvajal y de la Cueva founded the village of Saltillo; in the same year, he also founded Santa Lucía, now called Monterrey, and discovered the mines of San Gregorio, located in what is now called Cerralvo. On May 31, 1579, Luis Carvajal signed an agreement with King Philip II of Spain to pacify the region and to establish the state of Nuevo León; the contract authorized him to do this in an area that did not exceed 200 leagues on a side.
The first Spanish settlement in Nuevo León took place in 1582 in Cerralvo, which thus included the first capital of the state. In 1630, this settlement was renamed Villa de San Gregorio de Cerralvo, after the fifteenth Viceroy of New Spain, Rodrigo Pacheco y Osorio, marqués de Cerralvo.
The municipality was settled in order to exploit mineral resources, including lead, and to sell Indians to the Spanish.
Cerralvo is home to the national park El Sabinal, which, with an area of 8 hectares, is the smallest national park in Mexico.

## Timeline

* 1577—José Luis Carvajal y de la Cueva discovers the mines of San Gregorio (Cerralvo).
* 1582—First Spanish settlement in Nuevo León is founded in Cerralvo.
* 1630—Settlement receives the name of Villa de San Gregorio de Cerralvo.
* 1949—Gruma is founded as Molinos Azteca, SA, in Cerralvo.
# Platte Generating Station

Platte Generating Station is a single unit 100 MW (megawatt) (110 MW nameplate) coal-fired power plant owned and operated by the City of Grand Island located in Grand Island, Nebraska. The plant entered commercial service in 1982.
It serves the city of Grand Island as their primary source of electricity. The city also maintains one other plant, C.W. Burdick Power Plant.
# Joe Parker (football manager)

Joe Parker was Scottish football manager who managed the Scottish League club Cowdenbeath. He was the first Cowdenbeath manager to manage a Scottish League match after the club's election into the league in 1905.
# Pištanica

Pištanica is a village in the municipality of Ključ, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 26, all Bosniaks.
# Monte Retaia

Monte Retaia (768 m) is one of the highest mountains of the Calvana mountain range in Tuscany, Italy.
Under the mountains there are many caves, the most important is "Buca del Cane" and other by the "Rio Buti" as "Fontebuia" and "Forra Lucia". This part of the Calvana complex offer many types of flowers, as the "Centaurea solstitialis", brooms, orchids and it is possible to observe many kinds of butterflies and animals.
# Colin Radford

Colin John Radford (27 February 1935 – 9 April 2001) was an English philosopher who worked primarily in aesthetics but had interests in a wide variety of philosophical topics. He is best known for describing the paradox of fiction in the 1975 essay "How Can We Be Moved by the Fate of Anna Karenina?" and developing the paradox in a number of subsequent essays.
Radford was a pupil at Thornbury Grammar School, then studied at London School of Economics and the University of Bristol. He studied for a doctorate under Gilbert Ryle at the University of Oxford before taking a position at the University of Kent, where he taught until his retirement in 1992. He was a visiting lecturer at the University of California, Berkeley, the University of Illinois, and Queensland University.
# Rilja

Rilja (Serbian Cyrillic: Риља) is a village in the municipality of Nevesinje, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Partido Social-Democrata

Partido Social-Democrata may refer to:
* Social Democratic Party (Angola)
* Social Democratic Party (Portugal)
# Kačina

Kačina is a significant Empire style castle in Svatý Mikuláš in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. In 1945, it was designated a national property.

## History

Kačina was built from 1806 to 1824 in place of the defunct medieval village of Kačín as a prestige mansion of the supreme burgrave of the Kingdom of Bohemia and president of the governorate, Jan Rudolf Chotek (1748–1824). The architectural scheme was drawn up by Saxon royal architect Christian Franz Schuricht (1753–1832) from Dresden. In the last few years of construction, Johann Philipp Jöndl (1782–1870) also controlled the construction. He also eminently influenced the final appearance of the castle.
Functionally, the castle is divided into three parts. The main (central) building with exquisite halls was the residence of the family, with two-quarter circle adjacent lower wings with pillared colonnades where the guest rooms were situated. To those wings were connected other pavilions. On the right one is situated the mansion's chapel and theatre, which were finished in the first half of the 19th century. On the left one, there is an extensive library dating from the 16th to 19th century.
The castle is surrounded by a vast park that was founded already in 1789, according to the plan of famous Viennese botanist Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin (1727–1817). It was completed thirteen years earlier than the castle itself.
# Codou Bop

Codou Bop is a Senegalese sociologist, journalist and women's rights activist who also engages against gender violence in Sub-Saharan Africa.

## Biography

While she was working as a journalist in Dakar in 2005, Bop made a study about the role of women in the Senegalese press (Le Quotidien, Le Soleil, Wal Fadjri and dispatches of AFP). She showed that women are present on only 8 percent of the newspaper front pages but are over-represented in crime and gossip news.
Bop is the coordinator of the Women and Law Research Group in Senegal (GREFELS) which is part of the regional coordination office of Women Living Under Muslim Laws for Africa and the Middle East.
In 2004, she edited the book Notre corps, notre santé. La santé sexuelle des femmes en Afrique subsaharienne alongside Fatou Sow. It was the first book intended for Sub-Saharan African women that deals with their bodies and sexuality. It was published when the AIDS pandemic affected women in Francophone Africa. It included contributions from former Minister of Health Awa Marie Coll-Seck, historian Penda Mbow and from physicians, biologists, sociologists, jurists and journalists. The book was distributed in 21 Sub-Saharan African countries and excerpts were made available online.

## Published works

* Codou Bop, Réseau de recherche en santé de la reproduction en Afrique, Notre corps, notre santé : la santé et la sexualité des femmes en Afrique subsaharienne, Paris, L'Harmattan, 2004, 364 p.
* Codou Bop, La presse féminine au Sénégal, Dakar, 1978, 45 p.
* Codou Bop, Les femmes chefs de ménage à Dakar, Dakar, Afrique et Développement, 1995
* Codou Bop, L'excision : base de la stabilité familiale ou rituel cruel, Dakar, Famille et Développement, 1975
* Codou Bop, L'ajustement structurel féminise l'exode rural, 1995
* Codou Bop, Tidiane Kassé, Afrique de l'Ouest: réguler l'information en situation de conflit, Institut Panos Afrique de l'Ouest, 2004, 143 p.
* Codou Bop, Planification familiale en Afrique et droits des femmes en matière de procréation, Paris, La Découverte, 1995, 143 p.
# Muscat rebellion

The Muscat rebellion was an uprising in 1913 led by Sālim bin Rāshid al-Kharūṣī against the authority of the Sultans of Muscat and Oman. The rebels established their own state, the Ibāḍī imamate. Its causes lay in a deep-rooted rivalry between northern and southern tribes of Muscat and Oman. It began in May 1913 in Tanuf. On 5 June, the rebels captured Nizwa, and on 20 June they captured Izki. By this time, the rebels had also surrounded Samail. On 24 June, the rebels captured al-`Awabi. By July, the situation had gotten so dire that the British government sent a small garrison to Natrah to aid the sultan of Muscat, to no avail. In August, the rebels captured Samail. Also in August, the rebels launched an offensive towards the coastal side of al-Jabal al-Akhda, and Nakhl was besieged on the 4th. Nakhl ultimately fell at the beginning of April 1914, after the desertion of several of the imam's reinforcement contingents. In April 1914 British cruisers bombarded Barkah and Qaryat to dislodge rebels from those settlements.
In January 1915 the rebels began a long-anticipated attack on Muscat city. On the 7th the Imam had gathered with 400 men at Bidbid. Al-Watayyah was raided on the 8th, and on the 9th firing was heard in the nearby hills. The rebels advanced to the village of Bawshar and gathered at the village of al-Khuwayr. The two forces merged and advanced to al-Watayyah by the 10th. They were opposed by 750 British Indian Army troops, consisting of detachments of the 102nd Prince of Wales's Own Grenadiers (led by Colonel S. M. Edwardes and stationed at Bayt al-Falaj) and the 95th Russell's Infantry (commanded by Colonel F. F. Major and stationed at Ruwi village). A small detachment of Arab retainers was to protect Dar Sayt, but actually fled when fighting began.
On 11 January, the British Indian Army launched a large-scale counterattack, and the 750 troops succeeded at driving back around 3,000 rebels troops, causing 350 casualties with the rebel chief Isa bin Salih being wounded and his brother killed. By April 1915, German agents had arrived in the Ibāḍī imamate. The general perception of the rebels at that time was that Germans had more or less emerged victorious in the war in Europe, that Wilhelm II and his followers had converted to Islam, and that it was prudent to continue fighting the British and the sultan until they would be driven out of Arabia. Thus, they rejected all attempts by Britain to broker a peace settlement, which the British government desired due to a need for British troops elsewhere. In July the forts of Rushtaq and Hazam surrendered to the Rebels. However, the Sultan also recaptured some settlements in late July, such as the port of Daghmar and headquarters of Hayl al-Gha.
In June 1916, the Imam's forces attacked Bahi and al-Rustaq. While the former assault succeeded, the latter assault failed and the rebels opted to besiege it instead. al-Rushtaq finally fell in August 1917. Stalemate ensued for the following years. The final battle took place in April 1920 in al-Hazm, where a rebel assault was once again repelled. The rebels sued for peace in September 1920, ending the war.
# John Edward Jones

John Edward Jones may refer to:
* John Edward Jones (sculptor) (1806–1862), Irish civil engineer and sculptor
* John E. Jones III (born 1955), American lawyer
* John Edward Jones (governor) (1840–1896), American politician
* John Edward Jones (Welsh politician) (1905–1970), Welsh political organiser
* John Edward Jones (1983–2009), caver who died in the Nutty Putty Cave
# Provița (river)

The Provița is a left tributary of the river Cricovul Dulce in Romania. It discharges into the Cricovul Dulce in Vlădeni. It flows through the villages Ocina de Sus, Adunați, Ocina de Jos, Provița de Sus, Provița de Jos, Drăgăneasa, Măgureni, Filipeștii de Pădure and Dițești. Its length is 48 km (30 mi) and its basin size is 204 km$^2$ (79 sq mi).
# Mono people (Congo)

The Mono people are a Sub-Saharan people of the Sudanic cluster residing on land adjacent to the northwestern border of the Democratic Republic of Congo.
# Null semigroup

In mathematics, a null semigroup (also called a zero semigroup) is a semigroup with an absorbing element, called zero, in which the product of any two elements is zero. If every element of a semigroup is a left zero then the semigroup is called a left zero semigroup; a right zero semigroup is defined analogously.
According to A. H. Clifford and G. B. Preston, "In spite of their triviality, these semigroups arise naturally in a number of investigations."

## Null semigroup

Let S be a semigroup with zero element 0. Then S is called a null semigroup if xy = 0 for all x and y in S.

### Cayley table for a null semigroup

Let S = {0, a, b, c} be (the underlying set of) a null semigroup. Then the Cayley table for S is as given below:
Cayley table for a null semigroup :
| | 0 | a | b | c |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| b | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| c | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

## Left zero semigroup

A semigroup in which every element is a left zero element is called a left zero semigroup. Thus a semigroup S is a left zero semigroup if xy = x for all x and y in S.

### Cayley table for a left zero semigroup

Let S = {a, b, c} be a left zero semigroup. Then the Cayley table for S is as given below:
Cayley table for a left zero semigroup :
| | a | b | c |
| a | a | a | a |
| b | b | b | b |
| c | c | c | c |

## Right zero semigroup

A semigroup in which every element is a right zero element is called a right zero semigroup. Thus a semigroup S is a right zero semigroup if xy = y for all x and y in S.

### Cayley table for a right zero semigroup

Let S = {a, b, c} be a right zero semigroup. Then the Cayley table for S is as given below:
Cayley table for a right zero semigroup :
| | a | b | c |
| a | a | b | c |
| b | a | b | c |
| c | a | b | c |

## Properties

A non-trivial null (left/right zero) semigroup does not contain an identity element. It follows that the only null (left/right zero) monoid is the trivial monoid.
The class of null semigroups is:
* closed under taking subsemigroups
* closed under taking quotient of subsemigroup
* closed under arbitrary direct products.
It follows that the class of null (left/right zero) semigroups is a variety of universal algebra, and thus a variety of finite semigroups. The variety of finite null semigroups is defined by the identity ab = cd.
# Rilić

Rilić may refer to:
* Rilić, Kupres, a village near Kupres, Bosnia
* Rilić (mountain), a mountain south of Biokovo, Croatia
# Kačić

Kȁčić (Croatian pronunciation:) is a Croatian surname. It is chiefly distributed in the city of Split, and the area of southern and central Dalmatia. Etymologically it derives from the word kača "snake".
It may refer to:
* Kačić noble family, which includes medieval Hungarian branch Kacsics
* Andrija Kačić Miošić (1704–1760), Croatian poet and Franciscan friar
* Hrvoje Kačić (born 1932), former Croatian water polo player, academician and politician
* Miro Kačić (1946–2001), Croatian linguist
* Igor Kačić (1975–1991), youngest victim of the Vukovar massacre
# Ceranemota fasciata

Ceranemota fasciata is a moth in the family Drepanidae. It was described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1910. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from British Columbia to northern California. It is also present in coastal southern Alaska. The habitat consists of coastal rainforests, mixed hardwood forests and montane riparian areas.
The larvae feed on Amelanchier alnifolia and Prunus species, including Prunus ilicifolia and Prunus virginiana.
# Marlene Stewart

Marlene Stewart may refer to:
* Marlene Streit (born 1934), née Stewart, Canadian golfer
* Marlene Stewart (costume designer) (born 1949), American costume designer
# Microcolona arizela

Microcolona arizela is a moth in the family Elachistidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1897. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from New South Wales and Tasmania.
The wingspan is 11–13 mm. The forewings are white with a small black plical tuft and a small blackish dorsal spot near the base. The costal edge is sometimes irrorated (sprinkled) with blackish. The stigmata is rather large, raised and black. There is a ferruginous-ochreous fascia from the costa, traversing the first discal stigma and terminating in a broader blackish dorsal suffusion. There is also a very oblique ferruginous-ochreous fascia from beyond the middle of the costa to the termen below the apex. The termen and posterior half of the costa are variably suffused with coarse black irroration. The hindwings are dark fuscous.