# Outline of Islam

Islam is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion teaching that there is only one God (Allah) and that Muhammad is His last Messenger.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Islam.

## Beliefs
### Aqidah

    Allah
    God in Islam
    Tawhid, Oneness of God
    Repentance in Islam
    Islamic views on sin
    Shirk, Partnership and Idolatory
    Haram
    Kufr
    Bid‘ah
Sunni / Ibadi / Ahmadiyya
* Five Pillars of Islam
** Shahada
** Salah
** Sawm
** Zakat
** Hajj
* Six articles of belief (Arkan al-Iman)
** Tawhid
** Prophets
** Holy books
** Angels
*** Jibril, Holy Spirit
** Predestination
** The Day of Judgment
Shia Twelvers
* Theological principles
** Tawhid
** Adl
** Nubuwwah
** Imamate
** Mi'ad
* Ancillaries of the Faith
** Salah
** Sawm
** Hajj
** Zakat
** Khums
** Jihad
** Amr-Bil-Ma'rūf
** Nahi-Anil-Munkar
** Tawalla
** Tabarra
Shia Ismaili
* Seven pillars of Ismailism
** Walayah
** Taharah
** Salah
** Zakat
** Sawm
** Hajj
** Jihad

### Prophets

* Prophets of Islam
** Muhammad in Islam
*** Muhammad's first revelation
*** Miracles of Muhammad
**** Isra and Miraj
**** Splitting of the Moon
*** Salawat
*** Mawlid
** Nuh (Noah)
** Ibrahim (Abraham)
** Musa (Moses)
** Isa (Jesus)
*** Second Coming of Isa
** People of Ya-Sin
** Stories of The Prophets

### Scripture

Part of a series on :
Hadith :
Hadith studies
Hadith sciences
Terminology
Sahih hadith
Mutawatir hadith
Isnad
Types (categories)
Biographical evaluation
Musannaf
Musnad
Israʼiliyyat :
Collections
Sunni$^1$Kutub Al-Sittah ("The Six Books") Sahih al-Bukhari صحيح البخاري Sahih Muslim صحيح مسلم Sunan Abi Dawud سنن أبي داود Sunan al-Tirmidhi سنن الترمذي Sunan al-Nasa'i سنن النسائي Sunan ibn Majah سنن ابن ماجه
Others Al-Adab al-Mufrad Al-Jami al-Kamil Kanz al-Ummal Kitab al-Athar Majma al-Zawa'id Mu'jam al-Awsat Mu'jam al-Kabeer Mu'jam al-Saghir Musannaf Abd al-Razzaq Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah Musnad Abu Awanah Musnad Abu Hanifa Musnad Abu Ya'la Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal Musnad_al-Bazzar Musnad al-Shafi'i Musnad al-Siraj Musnad al-Firdous Musnad al-Tayalisi Musnad Humaidi Musnad Ishaq ibn Rahwayh Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn Muwatta Imam Malik Sahih Ibn Hibban Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah Sahifah Hammam ibn Munabbih Shama'il al-Muhammadiyya Sunan al-Kubra Bayhaqi Sunan al-Wusta Bayhaqi Sunan al-Daraqutni Sunan al-Darimi Sunan Nasa'i al-Kubra Sunan Sa'id ibn Mansur Shu'ab al-Iman Tahdhib al-Athar Targhib wal Tarhib
ShiaAl-Kutub Al-Arb'ah ("The Four Books") Kitab al-Kafi الكتاب الكافي Man La Yahduruhu al-Faqih من لا يحضره الفقيه Tahdhib al-Ahkam تهذیب الاحکام Al-Istibsar الاستبصار
Others Al-Wafi Wasa'il al-Shia Mustadrak al-wasa'il Bihar al-Anwar Nahj al-Balagha The Book of Sulaym ibn Qays Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya Risalah al-Huquq Sahifah of al-Ridha Al-Risalah al-Dhahabiah Da'a'im al-Islam Uyoun Akhbar Al-Ridha Haqq al-Yaqeen Ain Al-Hayat Al-Ghadir
Ibadi
Jami Sahih
Tartib al-Musnad
$^1$ - Books also revered by Ahmadiyya :
Related topics
Ahl al-Hadith
Criticism
Sheikh al-Hadith :
Islam portal • Category :
vte :
* List of Islamic texts
** Islamic holy books
*** Quran
**** Sura
***** List of surahs in the Quran
***** Meccan surah
***** Medinan surah
**** Ayat
**** Juz'
**** Muqatta'at
**** Quran and miracles
**** Challenge of the Quran
**** Women in the Quran
**** Female figures in the Quran
**** Biblical and Quranic narratives
**** Quranic parables
**** Tafsir
***** Naskh
**** Quran reading
***** Hafiz
***** Qira'at
***** Tajwid
***** Tarteel
**** Asbab al-nuzul
*** Tawrat (Torah)
*** Zabur (Psalms)
*** Injil (Gospel)
** Sunnah
*** Hadith
**** Hadith studies
**** Hadith terminology
**** Hadith collections
***** Sunni – Kutub al-Sittah
****** Sahih Bukhari
****** Sahih Muslim
****** Sunan al-Sughra
****** Sunan Abu Dawood
****** Jami al-Tirmidhi
****** Sunan ibn Majah
***** Shia – Al-Kutub Al-Arb'ah
****** Kitab al-Kafi
****** Man la yahduruhu al-Faqih
****** Tahdhib al-Ahkam
****** Al-Istibsar
***** Ibadi
****** Jami Sahih
****** Tartib al-Musnad
*** Seerah
vtePeople and things in the Quran :
Characters :
Non-humans :
Allāh ('The God')
Names of Allah found in the Quran, such as Karīm (Generous) :
Prophets :
People of Prophets :
Groups :
Events, incidents, occasions or times :
Incident of Ifk
Laylat al-Qadr (Night of Decree)
Event of Mubahala
Sayl al-ʿArim (Flood of the Great Dam of Ma'rib in Sheba)
The Farewell Pilgrimage
Treaty of Hudaybiyyah :
Note: Names are sorted alphabetically. Standard form: Islamic name / Biblical name (title or relationship) :

### Denominational specifics

* Shia beliefs
** Ahl al-Kisa
*** Muhammad in Islam
*** Ali
*** Fatimah
*** Hasan ibn Ali
*** Husayn ibn Ali
** Imamah
** Mourning of Muharram
** Tawassul
** The Four Companions
** Shia clergy
** Twelver beliefs
*** Imamate (Twelver doctrine)
*** The Fourteen Infallibles
*** Occultation (Islam)
*** Irfan
** Ismaili beliefs
*** Imamah (Ismaili doctrine)
** Nizari Ismaili beliefs
*** Imamate in Nizari doctrine
** Alevi beliefs
*** Zahir
*** Batin
* Ahmadi beliefs
** Bay'ah
** Prophethood
** Isa

## Practice

* Aqidah, Islamic term for denominational practice or theology
** Salah
*** Prayer
**** Fard
***** Fajr prayer
***** Zuhr prayer
***** Asr prayer
***** Maghrib prayer
***** Isha prayer
**** Jumu'ah
**** Eid prayers
**** Tahajjud
**** Nafl prayer
*** Rakat
**** Basmala
**** Takbir
**** Ruku
**** Sujud
**** Tashahhud
**** Taslim
*** Mosque
**** Mihrab
**** Minbar
**** Khutbah
**** Musalla
**** Prayer rug
*** Conditions
**** Adhan
**** Iqama
**** Salat times
**** Qibla
**** Wudu
**** Ghusl
**** Turbah
** Sawm
*** Ramadan
**** Suhur
**** Iftar
**** Tarawih
**** Iʿtikāf
**** Laylat al-Qadr
**** Eid al-Fitr
**** Zakat al-Fitr
** Zakat
*** Sadaqah
** Hajj
*** Ihram
*** Miqat
*** Tawaf
*** Stoning of the Devil
*** Eid al-Adha
*** Umrah
*** Holy Mosques
**** Masjid al-Haram
***** Kaaba
**** Al-Masjid an-Nabawi
**** Al-Masjid al-Aqsa
** Jihad
** Dawah

### Denominational specifics

* Shia rituals
** Mourning of Muharram
*** Day of Ashura
**** Imam Husayn Shrine
*** Arba'een Pilgrimage
*** Ziyarat
**** Hussainiya
*** Marsiya
*** Noha
*** Maddahi
*** Soaz
*** Tasu'a
*** Ta'zieh
*** Tatbir
*** Tabuik
*** Hosay
*** Chup Tazia
*** Rawda Khwani
*** Hosseini infancy conference
** Shia days of remembrance
*** Ashura
*** Arba'een
*** Mawlid
*** Eid al-Fitr
*** Eid al-Adha
*** Eid al-Ghadeer
* Ahmadiyya view
** Jihad

## Schools and branches

* Schools of Islamic theology
* Madhhab
* Divisions of the world in Islam
* Islamic schools and branches a.k.a. The Islamic denomination or Muslim denominations
** Denominational
*** Sunni Islam, a.k.a. Ahlus Sunnah wal Jamaah
**** Maliki
**** Hanafi
**** Shafii
***** Ashari
***** Maturidi
**** Hanbali
***** Athari
****** Salafi
****** Wahhabi
******* Madkhali
*** Shia Islam
**** Imami Shia
***** Imami Ismailism
****** Batiniyyah
****** Druze
****** Musta'li
****** Taiyabi
******* Alavi
******* Dawoodis
******* Progressive Dawoodis
******* Sulaymani
******* Assassins
******* Imami Twelvers
******** Alevism
********* Ghulat
********* Alawites
******* Qizilbash
******* Zaidiyyah ("Fiver")
*** Kharjites
*** Ibadi
** Sufism – Tariqa – List of Sufi orders
*** Bektashi
*** Chishti
*** Galibi
*** Kubrawiya
*** Mevlevi
*** Mouride
*** Naqshbandi
*** Ni'matullahi
*** Noorbakshia
*** Oveysi
*** Qadiri
*** Qalandariyya
*** Rifa'i
*** Senussi
*** Shadhili
*** Suhrawardiyya
*** Tijaniyyah
** Schools of Jurisprudence, Branches, Doctrines and Movements
*** Sunni
**** Hanafi
**** Maliki
**** Shafi'i
**** Hanbali
**** Zahiri
**** Ahl al-Hadith, (School of 2nd/3rd Islamic centuries)
**** Ahl-i Hadith, (Movement in South-Asia in mid-nineteenth English century)
**** Salafi movement
**** Wahhabism
*** Shia
**** Ja'fari
***** Usuli
***** Akhbari
**** Ismaili
**** Zaidi
** Schools of Islamic theology
*** Kalam
**** Ash'ari
**** Maturidi
*** Athari
*** Murji'ah
**** Karramiyya
*** Qadariyyah
**** Mu'tazili
** Other branches
*** Gülen movement
*** Islamism
*** Liberal Islam
*** Mahdavia
*** Nation of Islam
*** Non-denominational Muslims
*** Quranism
* Conferences, Movements and Organizations on Union and Peace
** Amman Message
** 2016 international conference on Sunni Islam in Grozny
** Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
** The World Forum for Proximity of Islamic Schools of Thought
** Islamic Unity week
** Al-Azhar Shia Fatwa
** International Islamic Unity Conference (Iran)
** International Islamic Unity Conference (US)
** Al-Azhar Shia Fatwa
** The World Forum for Proximity of Islamic Schools of Thought
** The Humanitarian Forum
** Islamic Relief
** British Muslim Forum
** Muslim Charities Forum
** Catholic–Muslim Forum
** Muslim Safety Forum
** A Common Word Between Us and You
** Hindu–Muslim unity

## Philosophy

* Islamic philosophy
** Early Islamic philosophy
*** Kalam
*** Avicennism
*** Averroism
*** Al-aql al-faal
** Islamic ethics
*** Morality in Islam
** Logic in Islamic philosophy
** Islamic metaphysics
*** Kalam cosmological argument
*** Proof of the Truthful
** Sufi philosophy
*** Sufi metaphysics
*** Sufi cosmology
*** Sufi psychology
*** Lataif-e-sitta
*** Concepts
**** Ruh
**** Hal
**** Manzil
**** Maqam
**** Fanaa
**** Baqaa
**** Yaqeen
**** Haqiqa
**** Marifa
**** Ihsan
** Islamic attitudes towards science
*** Islamic views on evolution
**** Ahmadiyya views on evolution
** Science in the medieval Islamic world
*** Alchemy and chemistry in the medieval Islamic world
*** Astrology in the medieval Islamic world
*** Astronomy in the medieval Islamic world
*** Cosmology in medieval Islam
*** Geography and cartography in the medieval Islamic world
*** Mathematics in the medieval Islamic world
*** Medicine in the medieval Islamic world
*** Prophetic medicine
*** Ophthalmology in the medieval Islamic world
*** Physics in the medieval Islamic world
*** Psychology in the medieval Islamic world
** Islamic view of miracles
** Contemporary Islamic philosophy

## Theology

* Islamic religious sciences
* Islamic theology
** Theological concepts
*** Ahl al-Hadith (started in 2nd/3rd Islamic centuries)
*** Ahl-i Hadith (another movement in South-Asia in mid-nineteenth English century)
*** Ahl ar-Ra'y
*** Divisions of the world in Islam
*** Fi sabilillah
*** Ihsan
*** Iman
*** Itmam al-hujjah
*** Wasat
*** Shia theological concepts
**** Ismah
** Categorization of individuals
*** Mumin
*** Muslim
*** Faqih
*** Fajir
*** Kafir
*** Munafiq
** Groups
*** People of the Book
*** Ahl al-Fatrah
** Theological titles
*** Caliph
*** Shaykh al-Islam
*** Sayyid
*** Sharif
*** Ulama
*** Faqih
*** Grand Imam of Al-Azhar
*** Mufti
**** Grand Mufti
*** Mujtahid
*** Ayatollah
*** Marja'
*** Imam
*** Mullah
*** Mujaddid
*** Qadi
*** Sheikh
*** Hajji
*** Ansar
* Islamic mythology
** Beings
*** Angels
*** Iblis
*** Jinn
*** Ifrit
*** Shayṭān
*** Div
** Exorcism in Islam, Ruqya
** Places
*** Garden of Eden
*** Jannah
*** Jahannam
*** Seven Heavens
* Islamic eschatology
** Mahdi
*** Signs of the reappearance of Muhammad al-Mahdi
*** Al-Masih ad-Dajjal
** The Occultation
** Barzakh
** Shia eschatology

## Law

Part of a series on :
Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) :
Ritual
Shahada
Salah
Raka'ah
Qibla
Turbah
Sunnah prayer (TarawihTahajjud)
Witr
Nafl prayer
Sawm
Zakat
Hajj
Ihram (clothing
Mut'ah)
Tawaf
Umrah (and Hajj) :
Political
Islamic leadership
Caliphate
Majlis-ash-Shura
Imamate
Wilayat al-faqih
Bay'ah
Dhimmi
Aman :
Family
Marriage
Contract
Mahr
Misyar
Halala
Urfi
Mut‘ah
Polygyny
Divorce
Khula
Zihar
Iddah
Kafa'ah
Adoption
Breastfeeding
Sexual
Awrah
Abortion
Baligh
Haya
Hygiene
Rape
Zina
Masturbation :
Criminal
Hudud
Blasphemy
Maisir  (gambling)
Zina  (illicit sex)
Hirabah  (unlawful warfare and banditry)
Fasad  ("mischief")
Mofsed-e-filarz  ("spreading corruption")
Fitna  ("sedition")
Rajm  (stoning)
Tazir  (discretionary)
Qisas  (retaliation)
Diya  (compensation) :
Etiquette
Adab
Gender segregation (Purdah)
Mahram
Honorifics
Toilet :
Economic
History
Zakat
Jizya
Nisab
Khums
Sadaqah (Waqf)
Bayt al-mal
Banking
Riba
Murabaha
Takaful
Sukuk
Inheritance :
Hygiene
Sexual
Toilet
Taharah
Ihram
Wudu
Masah
Ghusl
Tayammum
Miswak
Najis
Istinja
Dietary
Dhabihah
Alcohol
Pork
Comparison with kashrut :
Military
Jihad
Ghanimah
Hudna
Istijarah (asylum)
Prisoners of war :
Islamic studies :
vte :
* Sharia
** Sources of sharia
** Application of sharia law by country
* Fiqh, The Islamic jurisprudence
** Usul al-Fiqh, Principles of Islamic jurisprudence
*** Methodology and principles
**** Ijazah
**** Ijma
**** 'Aql
**** Ijtihad
**** Ikhtilaf
**** Istihlal
**** Istihsan
**** Madhhab
**** Madrasah
**** Maqasid
**** Maslaha
**** Qiyas
**** Taqlid
**** Urf
*** Ahkam
**** Batil
**** Bid'ah
**** Fard
**** Fasiq
**** Fitna
**** Gunah
**** Halal
**** Haram
**** Istishhad
**** Jihad
**** Makruh
**** Moharebeh
**** Mubah
**** Mustahabb
**** Taghut
**** Taqiya
**** Thawab
** Topic of fiqh
*** Ibadah
*** Political
**** Islamic leadership
**** Bay'ah
**** Dhimmi
*** Marital
**** Marriage in Islam
***** Islamic marriage contract
***** Mahr
***** Nikah Misyar
***** Nikah Halala
***** Nikah 'urfi
***** Nikah mut'ah
**** Polygyny in Islam
**** Divorce in Islam
**** Islamic adoptional jurisprudence
*** Sexual
**** Islam and masturbation
**** Islamic sexual hygienical jurisprudence
**** Rape in Islamic law
**** Zina
**** Intimate parts in Islam
*** Criminal
**** Hudud
***** Islam and blasphemy
***** Maisir
***** Zina
***** Hirabah
***** Fasad
***** Rajm
***** Tazir
***** Qisas
***** Diya
**** Apostasy in Islam
**** Beheading in Islam
*** Etiquette
**** Adab
**** Gender segregation
***** Harem
**** Mahram
**** Islamic honorifics
**** Islam on female genital mutilation
*** Economics
**** Zakat
***** Jizya
***** Nisab
***** Khums
***** Sadaqah
***** Waqf
***** Bayt al-mal
**** Islamic banking and finance
***** Ribat
***** Murabaha
***** Takaful
***** Sukuk
**** Islamic inheritance jurisprudence
*** Hygiene
**** Islamic toilet etiquette
**** Taharah
**** Wudu
**** Masah
**** Ghusl
**** Tayammum
**** Miswak
**** Najis
*** Dietary
**** Dhabihah
**** Khamr
**** Prohibition of pork
*** Military
**** Jihad
**** Hudna
**** Istijarah
**** Prisoners of war in Islam
**** Slavery
***** Ma malakat aymanukum
* Hisbah
** Islamic religious police

## Hadith
### Main article

    Hadith

### Important Sunni Hadith

    Kutub al-Sittah
    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Sahih Muslim
    Al-Sunan al-Sughra
    Sunan Abu Dawood
    Jami` at-Tirmidhi
    Sunan ibn Majah

### Important Shia Hadith

    The Four Books
    Kitab al-Kafi
    Man la yahduruhu al-Faqih
    Tahdhib al-Ahkam
    Al-Istibsar

### Hadith Collectors

    Muhammad al-Bukhari
    Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj
    Abu Dawood

### Commentary for Sahih al-Bukhari

    Fath al-Bari

### Related

    Hadith studies
    Hadith terminology

## The supernatural in Islam
### Islamic Concept of God

    God in Islam
    Names of God in Islam
    Allah

### The Light before the Material World

    Nūr (Islam)
    Muhammad in Islam
    Al-Insān al-Kāmil
    Holy Spirit in Islam

### Miracles

    Islamic view of miracles
    Quran and miracles
       Challenge of the Quran
    Miracles of Muhammad
    Saints

### The Angels

    Angels in Islam
    Alam al Jabarut
    Archangel
    Artiya'il
    Azrael
    Cherub
    Darda'il
    Gabriel
    Habib
    Harut and Marut
    Illiyin
    Israfil, Raphael (archangel)
    Jannah
    Kiraman Katibin
    Michael (archangel)
    Mu'aqqibat, Hafaza, The Guardian angels
    Recording angel
    Riḍwan
    Seraph

### Beings and Forces in ordinary life

    Asmodeus
    Barakah
       Al-Baqarah
       Al-Ikhlas
       Al-Mu'awwidhatayn
          Al-Falaq
          Al-Nas
       Adhan
       Throne Verse, also known as Al-Baqara 255 and Ayatul Kursi
    Evil eye
    Hatif
    Hinn (mythology)
    Ifrit
    Jinn
    Sura Al-Jinn
    Exorcism in Islam
       Ful-filling Fard
       Preventing Major Sins
          Removing Haram objects from body and Home
          Destroying suspicious magical items, Ta'wiz, Talisman, Amulet
       Stop giving information to suspects, Fortune-tellers, Magicians
    Marid
    Magic (paranormal)
    Malakut
    Peri
    Qalb
    Qareen
    Solomon in Islam

### Death and Human spirit

    Barzakh
    Illiyin
    Islamic view of death
    Munkar and Nakir
    Nāzi'āt and Nāshiṭāt
    Nafs
    Rūḥ

### Fallen Angels, Devils and Hell

    As-Sirāt
    Azazil
    Dajjal
    Div
    Falak (Arabian legend)
    Fallen angel
    Iblis
    Jahannam
    Maalik
    Nar as Samum
    Shaitan
    Sijjin
    Zabaniyya
    Zaqqum

## Islamic Legends

    Adam in Islam
    Akhirah
    Al-Safa and Al-Marwah
    Azazel
    Azrael
    Barzakh
    Beast of the Earth
    Biblical and Quranic narratives
    Biblical figures in Islamic tradition
    Black Standard
    Black Stone
    Cain and Abel in Islam
    Crescent
    Darda'il
    Devil (Islam)
    Dhul-Qarnayn
    Dome of the Rock
    Foundation Stone
    Gabriel
    Gog and Magog
    Green in Islam
    Hafaza
    Hajj
    Harut and Marut
    Hateem
    Holy Spirit (Islam)
    Ishmael in Islam
    Islamic eschatology
    Islamic flags
    Islamic view of angels
    Islamic view of Jesus' death
    Isra and Mi'raj
    Israfil
    Jahannam
    Jannah
    Jesus in Ahmadiyya Islam
    Jesus in Islam
    Kaaba
    Khidr
    Kiraman Katibin
    Kiswah
    Maalik
    Mahdi
    Mary in Islam
    Masih ad-Dajjal
    Michael (archangel)
    Moses in Islam
    Mu'aqqibat
    Munkar and Nakir
    Noah in Islam
    Queen of Sheba
    Raphael (archangel)
    Recording angel
    Ridwan (name)
    Rub el Hizb
    Sarah
    Satan
    Solomon in Islam
    Star and crescent
    Symbols of Islam
    Tawaf
    The Occultation
    Well of Souls
    Zamzam Well
    Zaqqum

## History

* History of Islam
** Timeline of Muslim history
* Timeline of Muslim history Year by Year
    Timeline of 6th-century Muslim history
    Timeline of 7th-century Muslim history
    Timeline of 8th-century Muslim history
    Timeline of 9th-century Muslim history
    Timeline of 10th-century Muslim history
    Timeline of 11th-century Muslim history
    Timeline of 12th-century Muslim history
    Timeline of 13th-century Muslim history
    Timeline of 14th-century Muslim history
    Timeline of 15th-century Muslim history
    Timeline of 16th-century Muslim history
    Timeline of 17th-century Muslim history
    Timeline of 18th-century Muslim history
    Timeline of 19th-century Muslim history
    Timeline of 20th-century Muslim history
    Timeline of 21st-century Muslim history
** Historiography of early Islam
** List of dynasties of Muslim Rulers
*** List of Sunni Muslim dynasties
*** List of Shia Muslim dynasties
* Early history
** Muhammad in Mecca
** Persecution of Muslims by Meccans
** Hijrah
*** Migration to Abyssinia
** List of expeditions of Muhammad
*** Battle of Badr
*** Battle of Uhud
*** Battle of the Trench
*** Battle of Hunayn
** Muhammad in Medina
*** Constitution of Medina
** Farewell Pilgrimage
** The event of Ghadir Khumm
** Succession to Muhammad
** Saqifa
** Umar at Fatimah's house
** Caliphate
** Salaf
*** Sahaba
*** Tabi'un
*** Tabi' al-Tabi'in
** Rashidun Caliphate
*** Abu Bakr
**** Ridda wars
*** Umar
**** Military conquests of Umar's era
**** Reforms of Umar's era (Pact of Umar)
*** Uthman
**** The election of Uthman
**** Siege of Uthman
**** Military campaigns under Caliph Uthman
*** Muslim conquests
**** Early Muslim conquests
***** Muslim conquest of Persia
*** First Fitna
**** Battle of Karbala
* Classical era
** Umayyad Caliphate
*** Dinar (Gold dinar) / Dirham / Fals
*** Shurta
*** Second Fitna
*** Umayyad conquest of Hispania
**** Timeline of the Muslim presence in the Iberian peninsula
***** Caliphate of Cordoba
** Abbasid Caliphate
*** Islamic Golden Age
*** Muslim Agricultural Revolution
*** Mihna
*** Shu'ubiyya
**** Islamization of Iran
*** Muslim conquest of the Indian subcontinent
*** Mali Empire
*** Bayt al-Hikma
*** Zanj Rebellion
*** Baghdad Manifesto
*** Siege of Baghdad (1258)
** Crusades
** Ghaznavids
** Seljuk Empire
** Ghurid dynasty
** Khwarazmian dynasty
** Fatimid Caliphate
** Ayyubid dynasty
** Ilkhanate
** Mamluk Sultanate
*** Sultan
** Almoravid dynasty
** Almohad Caliphate
** Taifa
* Pre-Modern era
** Ottoman Empire
*** Islam in the Ottoman Empire
*** Millet
*** Devshirme
*** Ottoman persecution of Alevis
*** Slavery in the Ottoman Empire
** Timurid Empire
** Safavids
** Mughal Empire
*** Mansabdar
** Al Andalus
*** Reconquista
** The spread of Islam in Indonesia (1200 to 1600)
*** Wali Sanga
* Modern times
** Partitioning of the Ottoman Empire
*** Tanzimat
*** Sykes-Picot Agreement
** Saudi Arabia
*** Wahhabism
*** Destruction of early Islamic heritage sites in Saudi Arabia
*** Grand Mosque seizure
** Sokoto Caliphate
** Ahmadiyya Caliphate
** Pakistan movement
** Arab–Israeli conflict / Israeli–Palestinian conflict
** War in Afghanistan (1978–present)
** Iranian Revolution
** Gulf War / Iraq War
** September 11 attacks
** Arab Spring / Arab Winter
*** Syrian Civil War
*** Iraqi Civil War (2014–2017)
*** Libyan Civil War
*** Yemeni Civil War (2015–present)

### History of Islam by topic
## Society

* Ummah
* Islamic calendar
* Islam and humanity
* Islam and children
* Gender roles in Islam
* Women in Islam
* LGBT in Islam
* Mukhannathun
* Islam and clothing
* Animals in Islam
* Muslim holidays
* Qurbani
* Nursing in Islam
* Symbols of Islam
* Islamic education
** Hawza
** Islamic studies
** Madrasa
*** List of Islamic seminaries
*** List of Muslim educational institutions
*** List of oldest madrasahs in continuous operation

### Places

* Holiest sites in Islam
** Mecca
*** Masjid al-Haram
** Medina
*** Al-Masjid an-Nabawi
** Al Quds
*** Al-Aqsa
** Holiest sites in Sunni Islam
** Holiest sites in Shia Islam
*** Najaf
**** Imam Ali Mosque
*** Karbala
**** Imam Husayn Shrine
**** Al Abbas Mosque
*** Mecca
**** Al-Baqi'
**** Jannat al-Mu'alla
*** Damascus
**** Sayyidah Zaynab Mosque
**** Sayyidah Ruqayya Mosque
**** Bab al-Saghir
*** Holy sites specific to Twelver Shia Muslims
**** Mashhad
***** Imam Reza shrine
**** Kadhimiya
***** Al-Kadhimiya Mosque
**** Samarra
***** Al-Askari Mosque
**** Qom
***** Fatima Masumeh Shrine
vte  Lists of mosques :
Congregational
Grand
Oldest in the world
Largest in the world
Tallest in the world
in the Arab League :

### Culture

* Islamic culture
* Islamic art
** Arabesque
** Girih
** Islamic geometric patterns
** Islamic interlace patterns
** Sitara (textile)
** Zellige
* Islamic architecture
** Architectural elements
*** Ablaq
*** Iwan
*** Mashrabiya
*** Minaret
*** Muqarnas
*** Sahn
** Architectural types
*** Kasbah
*** Khanqah
*** Mosque
**** List of largest mosques
**** List of the oldest mosques
*** Madrasa
*** Ribat
*** Zawiya
* Islamic calligraphy
** Diwani
** Kufic
** Naskh
** Nastaʿlīq
* Islamic garden
* Islamic glass
* Islamic literature
** Islamic advice literature
** Islamic poetry
** Sufi poetry
** Miniatures
*** Ottoman miniature
*** Mughal miniature
*** Persian miniature
* Islamic music
** Nasheed
* Oriental rug
* Islamic pottery
* Islam and sport
** Islam in association football
** Muslim women in sport
*** Women and bicycling in Islam

### Politics

* Political aspects of Islam
* Shia–Sunni relations
* Islam and modernity
** Islamic Modernism
*** Islam and secularism
*** Islam Hadhari
*** Islam Nusantara
*** Islamic democracy
**** Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam
**** Arab Charter on Human Rights
**** Shura
**** Turkish model
*** Liberalism and progressivism within Islam
**** Cultural Muslim
**** Enlightened moderation
**** Islamic feminism
**** Quranism
** Islamic revivalism
*** Al-Ahbash
*** Barelvi movement
*** Deobandi movement
*** Gülen movement
*** Islamism
**** Islamic fundamentalism
**** Islamization
***** Islamization of knowledge
**** Qutbism
***** Jihadism
**** Salafi movement
***** Madkhalism
***** Sahwa movement
***** Salafi jihadism
****** Mujahideen
****** Shahid
***** Wahhabism
**** Post-Islamism
*** Pan-Islamism
** Islamic state
*** Islamic republic
*** Islamic monarchy
*** Islamic socialism
* Persecution of Muslims
** Persecution of minority Muslim groups
** Islamophobia
*** Islamophobic incidents
vteIslamism :
Salafi movement :
Militant Islamism/Jihadism :
Other topics :
Islam in South Asia
North Africa :

### Muslim world

* Muslim world
** Islam by country
** List of Muslim-majority countries
** List of countries by Muslim population
* Islamic organizations
** International organization
*** Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
**** International Association of Islamic Banks
**** Islamic Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
**** Statistical, Economic and Social Research and Training Centre for Islamic Countries
*** Islamic Military Alliance
** Islamic political parties
*** Islamic democratic
**** National Islamic Movement of Afghanistan (Afghanistan)
**** Islamic Renaissance Movement (Algeria)
**** Al-Menbar Islamic Society (Bahrain)
**** Bangladesh Islami Front (Bangladesh)
**** Islami Oikya Jote (Bangladesh)
**** Party of Democratic Action (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
**** Al-Wasat Party (Egypt)
**** National Awakening Party (Indonesia)
**** National Mandate Party (Indonesia)
**** United Development Party (Indonesia)
**** All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (India)
**** Indian Union Muslim League (India)
**** Islamic Action Organisation (Iraq)
**** Islamic Dawa Party (Iraq)
**** Islamic Fayli Grouping in Iraq (Iraq)
**** Kurdistan Islamic Group (Iraq)
**** Islamic Labour Movement in Iraq (Iraq)
**** Islamic Union of Iraqi Turkoman (Iraq)
**** Islamic Centrist Party (Jordan)
**** National Patriotic Party (Kazakhstan)
**** United Malays National Organisation (Malaysia)
**** Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan (Pakistan)
**** Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (Pakistan)
**** Lakas–CMD (Philippines)
**** Moro Islamic Liberation Front (Philippines)
**** United Bangsamoro Justice Party (Philippines)
**** Ideal Democratic Party (Rwanda)
**** Sri Lanka Muslim Congress (Sri Lanka)
**** Ennahda Movement (Tunisia)
*** Islamic liberal
**** Islamic Iran Participation Front (Iran)
**** National Forces Alliance (Libya)
*** Sunni Islamist
**** Islamic Dawah Organisation of Afghanistan (Afghanistan)
**** Hezbi Islami (Afghanistan)
**** Jamiat-e Islami (Afghanistan)
**** Green Algeria Alliance (Algeria)
**** Movement of Society for Peace (Algeria)
**** Movement for National Reform (Algeria)
**** Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami (Bangladesh)
**** Islamic Front Bangladesh (Bangladesh)
**** Committee for National Revolution (East Turkestan)
**** Freedom and Justice Party (Egypt)
**** Building and Development Party (Egypt)
**** Islamic Party (Egypt)
**** Prosperous Justice Party (Indonesia)
**** Crescent Star Party (Indonesia)
**** Reform Star Party (Indonesia)
**** Iraqi Islamic Party (Iraq)
**** Kurdistan Islamic Union (Iraq)
**** Zamzam (party) (Jordan)
**** Islamic Action Front (Jordan)
**** Hadas (Kuwait)
**** Al-Jama'a al-Islamiyya (Lebanon)
**** Justice and Construction Party (Libya)
**** Homeland Party (Libya)
**** Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) (Malaysia)
**** Islamic Democratic Party (Maldives)
**** Justice and Development Party (Morocco)
**** Jamiat Ahle Hadith (Pakistan)
**** Jamiat Ulema-e Islam (F) (Pakistan)
**** Hamas (Palestine)
**** National Congress (Sudan)
**** Muslim Brotherhood of Syria (Syria)
**** Islamic Renaissance Party of Tajikistan (Tajikistan)
**** Felicity Party (Turkey)
*** Shia Islamist
**** Islamic Movement of Afghanistan (Afghanistan)
**** Hizb-i-Wahdat (Afghanistan)
**** Islamic Party of Azerbaijan (Azerbaijan)
**** Al Wefaq (Bahrain)
**** Bahrain Freedom Movement (Bahrain)
**** Islamic Action Society (Bahrain)
**** Hezbollah (Lebanon)
**** Alliance of Builders of Islamic Iran (Iran)
**** Islamic Coalition Party (Iran)
**** National Iraqi Alliance (Iraq)
**** Islamic Dawa Party – Iraq Organisation (Iraq)
**** Islamic Supreme Council of Iraq (Iraq)
**** Islamic Virtue Party (Iraq)
**** Tehrik-e-Jafaria (Pakistan)
*** Salafist
**** Al Asalah (Bahrain)
**** Young Kashgar Party (East Turkestan)
**** Al-Nour Party (Egypt)
**** Adhaalath Party (Maldives)
**** Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal (Pakistan)
**** Al-Islah (Yemen)
** Militant organization
*** Sunni Jihadism
**** Abu Sayyaf
**** al-Itihaad al-Islamiya
**** Al-Qaeda
**** Al-Shabaab
**** Ansar al-Islam
**** Ansar al-Sharia
**** Boko Haram
**** Darul Islam
**** Gerakan Mujahidin Islam Patani
**** Hizbul Islam
**** Indonesian Mujahedeen Council
**** Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
**** Laskar Jihad
**** Taliban
*** Shia Jihadism
**** Hezbollah
** Non-governmental organization
*** Muslim Brotherhood (Egypt)
*** Muhammadiyah (Indonesia)
*** Nahdlatul Ulama (Indonesia)
*** Indonesian Ulema Council (Indonesia)
*** PERSIS (organization) (Indonesia)
*** Islamic Defenders Front (Indonesia)
*** Tamil Nadu Muslim Munnetra Kazagham (India)
*** Popular Front of India (India)
*** Dawat-e-Islami (Pakistan)
*** Society of the Revival of Islamic Heritage
*** Muslim World League
*** Islamic relief organizations
**** International Islamic Relief Organization
**** Islamic Relief
***** Islamic Relief USA
**** Muslim Aid
**** IHH Humanitarian Relief Foundation
**** Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation
**** International Islamic Council for Da'wah and Relief
**** Solidarity Youth Movement
**** The Zakat Foundation

## People
### Key religious figures

* Prophets and messengers in Islam
Prophets and messengers in the Qur'an :
| Name | Prophet | Messenger | Ulul'Azm | Book | Sent to | Law (Sharia) | Judeo-Christian Equivalent | Chronological Order |
| Harun | ✓ | | | | | | Aaron | 15 |
| Ibrahim | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Scrolls of Abraham | The people of Ibrahim | ✓ | Abraham | 6 |
| Adam/Aadam | ✓ | | | | | | Adam | 1 |
| Da'ud | ✓ | | | Zabur (Psalms) | | | David | 17 |
| Ilias | ✓ | ✓ | | | The people of Elias | | Elijah | 19 |
| Alyasa | ✓ | | | | | | Elisha | 20 |
| Idris | ✓ | | | | | | Enoch | 2 |
| Dhul-Kifl | ✓ | | | | | | Ezekiel | 16 |
| Hud | ✓ | ✓ | | | ʿĀd | | Eber | 4 |
| Is'haq | ✓ | | | | | | Isaac | 9 |
| Isma'il | ✓ | ✓ | | | | | Ishmael | 8 |
| Yaqub | ✓ | | | | | | Jacob | 10 |
| Shuaib | ✓ | ✓ | | | Midian | | Jethro | 13 |
| Isa | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Injil (Gospel) | The people of Israel | ✓ | Jesus | 24 |
| Ayyub | ✓ | | | | | | Job | 12 |
| Yahya | ✓ | | | | | | John the Baptist | 23 |
| Yusuf | ✓ | ✓ | | | | | Joseph | 11 |
| Younis | ✓ | ✓ | | | The people of Younis | | Jonah | 21 |
| Lut | ✓ | ✓ | | | The people of Lot | | Lot | 7 |
| Nuh | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | The people of Noah | ✓ | Noah | 3 |
| Muhammad | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Quran | Whole Mankind and Jinn | ✓ | | 25 |
| Musa | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Tawrah (Torah) | Pharaoh and his establishment | ✓ | Moses | 14 |
| Salih | ✓ | ✓ | | | Thamud | | Salah | 5 |
| Sulaiman | ✓ | | | | | | Solomon | 18 |
| Zakariyyah | ✓ | | | | | | Zechariah | 22 |

#### Muhammad

* Muhammad's wives

#### Sahabah

* Sahabah
* List of Sahabah
** List of non-Arab Sahabah

##### Ashara e mubashra

    Hadith of the ten promised paradise
    Abu Bakr
    Umar
    Uthman ibn Affan
    Ali
    Talhah
    Az-Zubair
    Abdur Rahman bin Awf
    Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas
    Abu Ubaidah ibn al-Jarrah
    Sa'id ibn Zayd

##### Most hadith narrating sahabah

    Abu Hurairah
    Abdullah Ibn Umar
    Anas ibn Malik
    Aisha
    Abd Allah ibn Abbas
    Jabir ibn Abd Allah
    Abu Sa‘id al-Khudri
    Abdullah ibn Masud
    'Abd Allah ibn 'Amr ibn al-'As

##### Umar

* Family tree of Umar
* Umm Kulthum bint Ali (Wife)
* Abdullah ibn Umar (son)
* Hafsa bint Umar (Daughter)
* Asim ibn Umar (son)
* Sunni view of Umar
* Shi'a view of Umar
* Ten Promised Paradise

##### Uthman

* Family tree of Uthman
* Uthman Quran

### Denominational specifics
#### Sunni Islam

* List of Sunni Islamic scholars by schools of jurisprudence

##### Deobandi

* List of Deobandis
* List of students of Mahmud Hasan Deobandi
* List of Darul Uloom Deoband alumni
* Ashraf Ali Thanwi
* Hussain Ahmed Madani

##### Barelvi

* Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi

#### Shia Islam

* The Four Companions
** Abū Dhar al-Ghifāri
** Ammār ibn Yāsir
** Miqdad ibn Aswād al-Kindi
** Salman the Persian
* Holy women of Shia Islam
** Fatimah
** Khadija bint Khuwaylid
** Umm Salama
** Zaynab bint Ali
** Umm Kulthum bint Ali
** Umm ul-Banin
** Fatimah bint Hasan
** Sukayna bint Husayn
** Rubab
** Shahrbanu
** Fātimah bint Mūsā
** Hakimah Khātūn
** Narjis
** Fatimah bint Asad
** Umm Farwah bint al-Qasim
* Companions of Ali ibn Abi Talib
* Companions of Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin
vteList of Ali al-Sajjad's companions :
Abd Allah ibn Abbas
Abu Hamza al-Thumali
Abu Hatam al-A‘raji
Abū Bakr ibn al-Barqi
Abū Zar‘a
al-Farazdaq
al-Himyari
Hammad ibn Zayd
Ibn Shahab
Ibn Zayd
Jabir ibn Abdullah
Mohammed ibn Muslim
Mālik
Sa'eed bin Jubair
Salamah ibn Dinar
Sa‘id ibn al-Musayyab
Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz
Yahya ibn Sa‘id
Zayd ibn Aslam :
* List of Shia Imams
* List of current maraji
** List of deceased maraji

##### Imami Twelver

* The Fourteen Infallibles
** Muhammad in Islam
** Fātimah
** Ali
** Hasan ibn Ali
** Husayn ibn Ali
** Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin
** Muhammad al-Baqir
** Ja'far al-Sadiq
** Mūsā al-Kādhim
** Alī ar-Ridhā
** Muhammad al-Jawad
** Ali al-Hadi
** Hasan al-'Askarī
** Muhammad al-Mahdi

##### Imami Ismailism

* List of Ismaili imams

##### Alevism

Key figures

#### Islamism

Key ideologues

#### Modernist Salafism

** Muhammad Abduh
** Rashid Rida

#### Salafi movement

* List of Salafi scholars
** Abd al-Aziz ibn Baz
** Muhammad ibn al Uthaymeen
** Muhammad Nasiruddin al-Albani
** Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i
** Sayyid Qutb
** Umar Sulaiman Al-Ashqar

#### Sufism

* List of contemporary Sufi scholars
* List of modern Sufi scholars
* List of Sufi saints

### List of Muslims by topic
#### Historical

* List of Caliphs
Caliphal Dynasties :
vteRashidun Caliphs
Abu Bakr
Umar
Uthman
Ali
vteUmayyad dynasty
Family tree
Media
Caliphs of Damascus (661–750)
Mu'awiya I
Yazid I
Mu'awiya II
Marwan I
Abd al-Malik
Al-Walid I
Sulayman
Umar
Yazid II
Hisham
Al-Walid II
Yazid III
Ibrahim
Marwan II
Emirs of Córdoba (756–929)
Abd al-Rahman I
Hisham I
Al-Hakam I
Abd ar-Rahman II
Muhammad I
al-Mundhir
Abdullah
Abd al-Rahman III
Caliphs of Córdoba (929–1031)
Abd al-Rahman III
Al-Hakam II
Hisham II
Muhammad II
Sulayman
Hisham II
Sulayman
Abd Allah al-Mu'ayti
Abd al-Rahman IV
Ali ibn Hammud al-Nasir$^{[H]}$
Al-Qasim al-Ma'mun ibn Hammud$^{[H]}$
Yahya ibn Ali al-Mu'tali$^{[H]}$
Al-Qasim al-Ma'mun ibn Hammud$^{[H]}$
Abd al-Rahman V
Muhammad III
Yahya ibn Ali al-Mu'tali$^{[H]}$
Hisham III
$^{[H]}$ indicates Hammudid usurpers
vteAbbasid CaliphsCaliphs of Baghdad (749–1258)
al-Saffah
al-Mansur
al-Mahdi
al-Hadi
Harun al-Rashid
al-Amin
Ibrahim ibn al-Mahdi$^{[B]}$
al-Ma'mun
al-Mu'tasim
al-Wathiq
al-Mutawakkil
al-Muntasir
al-Musta'in
al-Mu'tazz
al-Muhtadi
al-Mu'tamid
al-Mu'tadid
al-Muktafi
al-Muqtadir
Abdallah ibn al-Mu'tazz$^{[B]}$
al-Qahir
al-Radi
al-Muttaqi
al-Mustakfi
al-Muti'
al-Ta'i'
al-Qadir
al-Qa'im
al-Muqtadi
al-Mustazhir
al-Mustarshid
al-Rashid
al-Muqtafi
al-Mustanjid
al-Mustadi
al-Nasir
al-Zahir
al-Mustansir I
al-Musta'sim
(Mongol conquest)
Caliphs of Cairo (1261–1517)
al-Mustansir II
al-Hakim I
al-Mustakfi I
al-Wathiq I
al-Hakim II
al-Mu'tadid I
al-Mutawakkil I
al-Musta'sim
al-Mutawakkil I
al-Wathiq II
al-Musta'sim
al-Mutawakkil I
al-Musta'in
al-Mu'tadid II
al-Mustakfi II
al-Qa'im
al-Mustanjid
al-Mutawakkil II
al-Mustamsik
al-Mutawakkil III
al-Mustamsik
al-Mutawakkil III
(Ottoman conquest)
$^{[B]}$ indicates ephemeral caliphs recognized in the city of Baghdad only
vteFatimid Caliphs
al-Mahdi
al-Qa'im
al-Mansur
al-Mu'izz
al-Aziz
al-Hakim
al-Zahir
al-Mustansir
al-Musta'li
al-Amir
al-Hafiz
al-Zafir
al-Fa'iz
al-Adid
vteOttoman sultans / caliphs
Dynasty
Family tree (detailed)
Family tree (simplified)
Line of succession
Osman I
Orhan
Murad I
Bayezid I
Interregnum (İsa Çelebi, Süleyman Çelebi, Musa Çelebi)
Mehmed I
Mustafa Çelebi
Murad II
Mehmed II
Murad II
Mehmed II
Bayezid II
Cem Sultan
Selim I$^§$
Suleiman I
Selim II
Murad III
Mehmed III
Ahmed I
Mustafa I
Osman II
Mustafa I
Murad IV
Ibrahim
Mehmed IV
Suleiman II
Ahmed II
Mustafa II
Ahmed III
Mahmud I
Osman III
Mustafa III
Abdul Hamid I
Selim III
Mustafa IV
Mahmud II
Abdulmejid I
Abdulaziz
Murad V
Abdul Hamid II
Mehmed V
Mehmed VI
Abdulmejid II$^{§§}$
$^§$ First Ottoman caliph • $^{§§}$ Caliph only
Category
Related templates: Heads of the Osmanoğlu family
Valide sultans :
* List of honored women in Islam
* List of Ayyubid sultans and emirs
* List of Mamluk sultans
* List of Ghaznavid sultans
* Grand Viziers of the Safavid Empire
* Viziers of the Samanid Empire
* List of Sheikh-ul-Islams of the Ottoman Empire
* Grand Viziers of Ottoman Empire
vte Grand Viziers of the Ottoman Empire :