OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ali Hayder

Ali Ridha Hayder Ali (Arabic: عَلِيّ رِضَا حَيْدَر عَلِيّ; born 1 October 2005) is an Iraqi footballer who plays as an attacker for Northern Premier League club Nantwich Town and the Iraq national football team. In 2023, he made his debut for the senior Iraq team.

## Club career

Raised in Manchester, he is a member of the academy at Stoke City. Playing for the Stoke under-18 team his efforts have included scoring against Liverpool U18 and Manchester City U18. He has also featured for the club in the FA Youth Cup.
Hayder joined Northern Premier League side Macclesfield in August 2024. After only two months at the club, he left the side and joined Nantwich Town F.C.

## Style of play

He is described as having good dribbling skills with the ability to shoot with both feet.

## International career

Hayder was called up to the Iraq national under-23 football team for the first time in March 2023 for the Doha International Cup. In March 2024, he made his debut for Iraq U23 against Australia U23.
He was called-up to the senior Iraq national football team in October 2023, and was an unused substitute against Qatar on 13 October 2023. He made his international debut on 17 October 2023 for Iraq in a friendly match against Jordan.
# Vellarikundu

Vellarikund is a town and taluk headquarters in the Hill range of Kasaragod District in the state of Kerala. Vellarikundu is located between Odayanchal and Chittarikkal on Odayanchal-Cherupuzha Road.

## Etymology

'Vellari-' comes from the Malayalam word 'വെള്ളരിക്ക' which means cucumber. '-kund' means low surface or pit. The place was formerly used for harvesting cucumbers.

## Transportation

Vellarikundu is able to connect Mysore and Bangalore by Kanhangad-Panathur-Madikeri Road from Odayanchal. Private and Ksrtc Buses provide routes to Kanhangad, Kasaragod, Mangalore, Mysore, Bangalore, Kannur, Calicut, Kottayam and Pathanamthitta.
The nearest railway station is Nileshwar Railway Station on Mangalore-Palakkad Line. The nearest airport is Mangalore International Airport on North and Kannur International Airport on South.

## History

Vellarikundu Taluk was announced in the Kerala budget of 2013. On 21 February 2014, the new taluk was inaugurated by the Sri Oommen Chandy chief minister of the state. The taluk was created by splitting the Hosdurg taluk.

## Tourism

Kammadam Kavu is a sacred grove near Vellarikkundu with 60 acres of rarer birds and other small animals. It is one of the biggest sacred groves of Kerala.

## Demographics

Population. (2011). • Total. 181,247. • Density, 330/km2 (850/sq mi). Languages. Time zone · UTC+5:30 (IST). PIN. 671534. Telephone code, 04672. Vehicle.

## Vellarikundu Taluk

Vellarikundu is one of the four taluks of Kasaragod district. It was carved out from Hosdurg taluk in 2013.

## Administration

Vellarikundu taluk has administration over 15 revenue villages. They are: Balal, Bheemanady, Belur, Cheemeni-II, Chittarikkal, Karindalam, Kinanoor, Kodom, Maloth, Palavayal, Parappa, Thayannur, West Eleri, Kallar, Panathady.

## Church

Little Flower Church

## Schools

St.Jude's Higher Secondary School, St. Elizabeth convent school, Vellarikundu, Nirmalagiri L.P School, Little Flower English Medium School
# Sodium zincate

Sodium zincate refers to anionic zinc oxides or hydroxides, depending on conditions. In the applications of these materials, the exact formula is not necessarily important and it is likely that aqueous zincate solutions consist of mixtures.

## Hydroxyzincates

Solutions of sodium zincate may be prepared by dissolving zinc, zinc hydroxide, or zinc oxide in an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. Simplified equations for these complex processes are:
    ZnO + H$_2$O + 2 NaOH → Na$_2$Zn(OH)$_4$
    Zn + 2 H$_2$O + 2 NaOH → Na$_2$Zn(OH)$_4$ + H$_2$
From such solutions, one can crystallize salts of containing the anions Zn(OH)$_4$$^{2−}$, Zn$_2$(OH)$_6$$^{2−}$, and Zn(OH)$_6$$^{4−}$. Na$_2$Zn(OH)$_4$ consists of tetrahedral zincate ion and octahedral sodium cations. The salt Sr$_2$Zn(OH)$_6$ features zinc in an octahedral coordination sphere.

## Oxozincates

Related oxides are also known such as Na$_2$ZnO$_2$, Na$_2$Zn$_2$O$_3$, Na$_{10}$Zn$_4$O$_9$.
# Romario Ibarra

Romario Andrés Ibarra Mina (born 24 September 1994) is an Ecuadorian professional footballer who plays for Ecuadorian Serie A club Independiente del Valle and the Ecuador national team. He is the younger brother of Renato Ibarra.

## Career

Ibarra was announced at Minnesota United on 9 July 2018. He scored his first goal for the club against LA Galaxy on 12 August 2018, scoring in the 84th minute.
On 21 May 2019, Ibarra moved to Pachuca on a 13 month loan, with an option to buy at the end of the loan.
On 1 July 2020, Ibarra transferred permanently to Pachuca.
On 16 June 2023, Ibarra was announced on loan at Real Oviedo until the end of the season. Ibarra left the club on 12 December 2023.

## International career

On 5 October 2017, Ibarra made his debut for the senior national team in a World Cup qualifying match against Chile.
Ibarra was selected in the 23-man Ecuador squad for the 2019 Copa América.
Ibarra was named in the Ecuadorian squad for the 2022 FIFA World Cup.

## Personal life

Romario's brother, Renato Ibarra, is also a professional footballer and represented Ecuador at senior level as well.

## Career statistics
### International

    As of 12 September 2023
Ecuador :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 2017 | 2 | 2 |
| 2018 | 3 | 1 |
| 2019 | 11 | 0 |
| 2020 | 2 | 0 |
| 2022 | 9 | 0 |
| Total | 27 | 3 |
List of international goals scored by Romario Ibarra :
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 5 October 2017 | Estadio Monumental David Arellano, Santiago, Chile | Chile | 1–1 | 1–2 | 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 2 | 10 October 2017 | Estadio Olímpico Atahualpa, Quito, Ecuador | Argentina | 1–0 | 1–3 | 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 3 | 11 September 2018 | Toyota Park, Bridgeview, United States | Guatemala | 2–0 | 2–0 | Friendly |

## Honours

Pachuca
* Liga MX: Apertura 2022
# Rufous-and-white wren

The rufous-and-white wren (Thryophilus rufalbus) is a small songbird of the wren family. It is a resident breeding species from southwesternmost Mexico to northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela. It was formerly placed in the genus Thryothorus (Mann et al., 2006).
This large wren breeds in lowlands and foothills from sea level up to 1,500 m (4,900 ft) altitude in dry forests or, in wetter areas, more open scrubby woodland. In Central America, it mainly occurs on the Pacific side of the central mountain ranges Its flask-shaped nest is constructed 2–3 m (6 ft 7 in – 9 ft 10 in) high in a tree or shrub. The female alone incubates the three or four greenish-blue eggs for about two weeks to hatching, and the young fledge in about the same length of time again.
The adult rufous-and-white wren is 14–15 cm (5.5–5.9 in) long and weighs 22–25 g (0.78–0.88 oz). It has chestnut brown upperparts with a darker crown, strong white supercilium, brown stripe through the eye and black streaking on the cheeks. The underparts are white, with black barring on the lower belly and brown flanks. The wings and tail are barred with black. Young birds have duller upperparts and buff-tinged underparts. The subspecies T. r. minlosi of the Andean foothills of Venezuela has a greyish tinge to the crown and underparts.
The call of this species is a sharp chek or explosive tuck, and the song is a melodious and very distinctive sequence of slow hooting whistles, such as weee, boo, boo, booo, boo, whit. Pairs may duet, with the second bird responding with a purring ou-ou-ou-oouu,u,u,u.
The rufous-and-white wren forages actively in low vegetation or on the ground in pairs; it is a shy species more often heard than seen. It mainly eats insects, spiders and other invertebrates
During an El Niño-driven food shortage, rufous-and-white wrens were observed killing southern house wren nestlings, possibly to reduce competition for resources.
# MRT Pass

The MRT Pass is a smart card automated fare collection system based on near-field communication (NFC) technology used on participating public transit systems in Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh.

## Card usage

This card is currently used in Dhaka Metro Rail. Passengers will get a 10% discount on the fare for using the MRT Pass or Rapid Pass.

## Purchase and recharge

For the card, one has to register and purchase the card (Through filling up this form. It can be collected from the excess fair or customer service office in any Dhaka metro rail station.) from the excess fare office or customer service centre at any station of Dhaka Metro Rail and reload from the ticket machines. The price of MRT Pass is 500 taka (300 taka pre-recharged on the card). It has no official user app but have unofficial app name Smart Metro BD developed by Monirul Islam Prince for Read MRT Pass.
# Ron Sieloff

Ronald B. Sieloff (born May 30, 1944) is an American politician in the state of Minnesota. He served in the Minnesota House of Representatives and Minnesota Senate.
# Nicholas O'Neill (composer)

Nicholas O'Neill (born 1 April 1970) is an English composer, arranger, organist and choral director.

## Biography

O'Neill attended The King's School, Gloucester, and was a chorister at Gloucester Cathedral under the direction of John Sanders. O'Neill went on to study music at Magdalen College, Oxford, where he was Organ Scholar, first under John Harper and then under Grayston "Bill" Ives.
O'Neill holds the posts of Composer in Residence to the Parliament Choir and to the Academy of Saint Cecilia. He is also President of Cantores Salicium, and associate director of Music at St. Mary Abbots Church, Kensington. He was Organist of St. George's Cathedral, Southwark, until the end of 2010 and was Chorus Master to the Malcolm Sargent Festival Choir for a decade.
His music has been performed and broadcast internationally, his Missa Sancti Nicolai being chosen as the Mass setting for the BBC1 live television broadcast of Midnight Mass in 2011. His Christmas carol Sweet Was The Song was recorded by the BBC Singers in 2011 and featured in their Carols For Breakfast series, and his arrangement of This Joyful Eastertide featured as the Anthem on BBC Radio 4's The Daily Service in 2013 with the Choir of Exeter College, Oxford. He was subsequently invited to compose Flyht for Exeter College's 700th anniversary celebrations. Flyht was recorded by the college choir and released on EM Records. Other notable works include From Damascus for the London Oratory School Schola, Mermaid for Surrey Arts, Why Should We Not Sing? for the Lloyd George Society., and against the pull of silence for string orchestra.

## Awards

In the summer of 1992 his Magnificat and Nunc Dimittis on E was unanimously awarded first prize in the Norwich International Festival of Contemporary Church Music Composition Competition. In the following year his Quartet In Three Movements won the Gregynog Young Composers' Award, and his Ave Verum shared the Schola Cantorum's International Composition Competition Award in 1994.
His Festive Voluntary was awarded the 2012 American Guild of Organists Marilyn Mason Award for Organ Composition, in 2019 he won the commission competition for the 50th Anniversary Mayfield Festival, writing his Cantata Of Saint Dunstan, and his Magnificat and Nunc Dimittis on Bb was awarded the Saint Fin Barre Cathedral, Cork Composition Prize early in 2020.
# Chavela Aaron

Chavela Aaron is a former international competitor in taekwondo and karate. She competed in the 1992 US Olympic trials and other competitions. She earned a silver in the 1991 World Taekwondo Championships in the middleweight division. Originally from Boston, she has also lived in Jacksonville, Florida.
# Kim Berfield

Kim Berfield (born May 29, 1971) was a Republican member of the Florida House of Representatives representing the 58th district. She was elected in 2022. Previously, she represented the 50th district from 2000 to 2006.

## History

She was born in Houston, TX. Her mother and father were both at one time Clearwater City Commissioners. Berfield attended the University of Central Florida and later received an MBA at Northwestern University.
In between stints as a State Representative, she served as a deputy secretary for the Florida Department of Health, and afterwards was a business analyst and lobbyist for All Children's Hospital.

## Florida House of Representatives

In 2000, she ran for and was elected to the Florida House of Representatives representing the 50th district.
She did not file for re-election after three terms and instead ran for the Florida Senate in 2006, but lost to Charlie Justice. In June 2021, she announced that she was running for the Florida House of Representatives in 2022. She was elected to the State House again in November 2022. In 2022, she ran for an open seat previously held by Chris Latvala, defeating Jason Holloway in the Republican primary with 53.5% of the vote, and then defeating Democrat Bernie Fensterwald with 60.3% of the vote in the general election.
# The Sid-Mar

The Sid-Mar is a historic apartment building located at Indianapolis, Indiana. It was built in 1887, and is a three-story, triangular, Italianate style red brick building. It has commercial storefronts on the first floor and segmental arched and projecting bay windows on the upper floors.$^{:Part1,p.27–28}$
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
# Zonguldak District

Zonguldak District (also: Merkez, meaning "central" in Turkish) is a district of the Zonguldak Province of Turkey. Its seat is the city of Zonguldak. Its area is 272 km$^2$, and its population is 118,776 (2022).

## Composition

There are four municipalities in Zonguldak District:
* Beycuma
* Elvanpazarcık
* Karaman
* Zonguldak
There are 23 villages in Zonguldak District:
* Alancık
* Ayvatlar
* Çağlı
* Çukurören
* Eceler
* Hacıali
* Himmetoğlu
* Kabalaklı
* Kaleoğlu
* Karadere
* Karapınar
* Kardeşler
* Keller
* Köroğlu
* Korucak
* Kumtarla
* Olukyanı
* Osmanlı
* Sapça
* Saraycık
* Sarımsak
* Sofular
* Taşçılar
# 1859 in Sweden

Events from the year 1859 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Oscar I, then Charles XV

## Events

* 8 July – Charles XV succeeded his father Oscar I of Sweden
* The Swedish Art Music Society is founded.
* Inauguration of the Stora Teatern in Gothenburg.
* The beginning of the Tidskrift för hemmet, the first women's magazine in the Nordic countries.
* The post of college teacher and lower official at public institutions are open to women.
* The first institute for the intellectually disabled is founded by Sophia Wilkens.
* The first seminar for adult women, Lärokurs för fruntimmer is opened in the capital, resulting in the foundation of the Royal Seminary two years later.
* Women are explicitly permitted to engage freely and without restrictions in any type of retail business in both the cities as well as the countryside and to manage village general stores without inheriting them (married women, however, would as minors still be obliged to provide a permit from their spouse as well).

## Births

* 19 February – Svante Arrhenius, scientist (died 1927)
* 17 March – Axel Jungstedt, painter (died 1933).
* 6 July – Verner von Heidenstam, poet and novelist (died 1940)
* 16 August – Carl Boberg, poet (died 1940)
* 3 October – Karin Bergöö Larsson, artist and designer (died 1928)
* 15 November – Prince Oscar Bernadotte, royalty (died 1953)
* Augusta Jansson, entrepreneur (died 1932)

## Deaths

* 10 January - Emilie Petersen, landowner and philanthropist (born 1780)
* 23 January - Helena Ekblom, religious preacher and visionary (born 1790)
* 3 May – Anders Gustaf Dahlbom, entomologist (born 1806)
* 18 June – Sara Torsslow, actress (born 1795)
* 8 July – Oscar I, king of Sweden and Norway (born 1799).
* 6 September – Carl Gustaf Kröningssvärd, lawyer and politician (born 1786)
# Carolina Castro

Carolina Castro (born 1979) is an Argentine businessperson and trade unionist. She was the first woman to join the Executive Committee of the Argentine Industrial Union and was named by the BBC as one its 100 Women in 2020.

## Biography

Castro has a degree in Political Science from the University of Buenos Aires. During the government of Mauricio Macri, she served as the undersecretary in the Ministry of Production, for small and medium-sized businesses. During G20 in 2018 she worked on the global business forum strand.
In 2019 she was elected by the Asociación de Fábricas Argentinas de Componentes (Association of Argentine Component Factories) or AFAC to represent the automotive sector on the Executive Committee of the Argentine Industrial Union (UIA). She is the first woman to get a managerial position in the UIA in its 130-year-history. Her activism has helped drive changes towards greater gender equality in the workplace.
Castro is the third generation to work in the family business, Industrias Guidi, which manufactures automotive components and supplies them to Toyota and General Motors. The company has broken stereotypes by employing women in the production area at a higher average than in the rest of the workforce. She recently published Rompimos el Cristal (We Broke the Glass), an anthology of conversations with 18 Argentine women who excel in business, arts, politics and science.

## Awards

Castro was named as one of the BBC 100 Women of the Year, in 2020.
# 1865 in Sweden

Events from the year 1865 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Charles XV

## Events

* Inauguration of the Botaniska trädgården (Lund)
* The first issue of the Jönköpings-Posten.
* The Uppsala högre elementarläroverk för flickor is founded.
* Foundation of the Valand Academy
* The Rossander Courses for women starts in Stockholm.

## Births

* 26 January - Axel Wallengren, author, poet and journalist (died 1896)
* 19 February - Sven Hedin, geographer, topographer, explorer, photographer, travel writer, and illustrator (died 1952)
* 1 March - Elma Danielsson, Social Democrat, journalist and feminist (died 1936)
* 28 August - Hanna Lindberg, milliner, politician, feminist (died 1951)
* 11 December – Frida Stéenhoff, writer and women's rights activist (died 1945)
* Anna von Zweigbergk, reporter (died 1952)

## Deaths

* Helena Larsdotter Westerlund, educator (born 1799)
* 31 December - Fredrika Bremer, writer (born 1801)
# 1876 in Sweden

Events from the year 1876 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Oscar II
* Prime Minister – Louis Gerhard De Geer

## Events

* 20 March - Louis Gerhard De Geer becomes the first Prime Minister of Sweden.
* Date unknown - Lars Magnus Ericsson founds Ericsson.
* Date unknown - Freight Line Through Skåne
* Date unknown - Upsala-Lenna Jernväg
* Date unknown - The starting point of the hibernation of Karolina Olsson

## Births

* 21 January – Mathias Taube, actor and artist (died 1934)
* 11 April - Torine Torines, mechanic (died 1944)
* 10 November - Anna Johansson-Visborg, trade union worker, women's rights activist and politician (social democrat) (died 1953)
* Anna Sissak-Bardizbanian, reporter (died 1919)
* Mathilda Staël von Holstein, lawyer (died 1953)

## Deaths

* 10 February - August Söderman, composer (died 1832)
# Kungälvs VBK

Kungälvs VBK is a volleyball club in Kungälv, Sweden, established in 1973. The original name of the club was KFVT, Kungälvs Förenade Volleyboll Team (Kungälv United Volleyball Team) and it changed its name to the current one in 1989.
Kungälv VBK won the Swedish men's national championship 4 out of 5 years in a row starting in 1989, followed by 1991, 1992 and 1993. In 1990, they came in second.
For the 1997/98 season, KVBK declined their place in Sweden's Elitserien (the highest series) due to high costs and requirements, and instead focused on their youth engagement.
# DZBS-TV

DZBS-TV, channel 12, is a television station in Northern Luzon, Philippines of the RPTV network. It is owned by Radio Philippines Network; TV5 Network, Inc., which owns TV5 outlet DZET-TV (channel 28), operates the station under an airtime lease agreement. The station's transmitter is located at Mt. Sto. Tomas, Tuba, Benguet Province.

## Digital television
### Digital channels

UHF Channel 19 (503.143 MHz)
| Channel | Video | Aspect | Short name | Programming | Notes |
| 12.01 | 1080i | 16:9 | RPTV HD | RPTV | Test broadcast |
| 12.02 | 240p | 16:9 | RPTV 1Seg | RPTV | 1Seg |
Please note that the HD feeds are under RPN on digital TV, while retaining the SD feed under the TV5 DTT stations.

## Areas of coverage
### Primary areas

* Baguio
* Benguet
* La Union
* Pangasinan

### Secondary areas

* Portion of Nueva Ecija
* Tarlac
* Portion of Ilocos Sur
* Portion of Zambales

## Previously aired programs

* Kapampangan News (via CNN PH national feed)
* Itanong Mo Kay Soriano
# Duncarron

Duncarron is a modern reproduction of a fortified village from the early Middle Ages of Scotland. It is the reconstruction of a typical residence of a Scottish clan chief from the early part of the last millennium. The supporter is the nonprofit organization The Clanranald Trust for Scotland, whose chairman is Charlie Allan. Duncarron is located in the Carron Valley on the eastern end of the Carron Valley Reservoir, near Stirling. The medieval village is being built with the help of volunteers from all walks of life, and is intended to preserve and disseminate Scottish culture and heritage through education, active participation and entertainment.

## History

In 1995 the decision was made to recreate an original medieval village in order to illustrate the life and culture of Scotland at that time. The Trust being established, the proceeds and donations raised by various activities, Combat International, Scottish Federation of Medieval Martial Arts (SFMMA) contributed to this project. This has so far enabled over £1,900,000 to be made available for the construction of Duncarron.
Planning for the project began in 1996. Experts, such as archaeologists, historians and architects, were called in to help create an authentic appearance of the village. At the same time a suitable location was looked for and eventually found in the Carron Valley. Big support was given by film actor Russell Crowe, a close friend of chairman Charlie Allan. He presented the village with a battering ram from the film Robin Hood in the value of £60,000. This prop, nicknamed Rosie, is exhibited in Duncarron since 2010.
A grand opening was scheduled to take place on 18/19 May 2019.

## Description

Construction work began in 2004. Previously, a visitor centre and facilities for the volunteers was built. In August 2011 the construction of the Palisade was completed. In September 2012 the construction of the Longhouse was completed. In planning are a Chief's house, a dwelling Roundhouse, another Gatehouse, a Forge and a medieval kitchen with a herb garden, as well as a motte and bailey which are typical of a clan chief's residence. As of 2020 work continues on two smaller houses, named 'Louden House' and Chiptin House' and a 10-metre lookout tower named 'Crowe Tower' after Russell Crowe.
The operators offer events, tours, medieval banquets, and a location for film sets as well as for weddings and other ceremonies.

## Photographs

* Model of Duncarron
* Aerial photograph of Duncarron (status 2008)
* Aerial photograph of Duncarron with the Carron-Valley-Reservoir in background (status 2008)
* Palisades (status 2011)
* Palisade of the Clan-Chiefs area (status 2011)
* Russell Crowe as a guest by Charlie Allan in Duncarron (2011)