OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Steve Linde

Steve Linde (born April 23, 1960) is features editor at Jewish News Syndicate, a former editor-in-chief of The Jerusalem Post (2011-2016), and a former editor-in-chief of The Jerusalem Report (2017-2024).

## Biography

Linde was born in Harare, Zimbabwe, to Jewish parents, Roseve (Saacks) and Hilyer (Hilly) Samuel Linde, and grew up in Durban, South Africa. At the age of 15, he attended a four-month "ulpan" study program at Jerusalem’s Kiryat Moriah with other South African Jewish students, which he said "cemented my love of Israel forever." He matriculated in 1977 from Carmel College in Durban, where he was head boy and earned an honors blazer with colors in academics, athletics, rugby and debating. After a one-year program at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem's Rothberg International School, he received a bachelor's degree in Journalism and Media Studies from Rhodes University, where he won a scholarship from the Daily Dispatch. He went on to earn graduate degrees in sociology from the University of Kwazulu-Natal and journalism from the University of California at Berkeley. He wrote his sociology thesis on the emergence of Mohandas Gandhi as a charismatic leader in South Africa (under Professor Fatima Meer), and his journalism thesis on the homeless in Berkeley (under Professors Ben Bagdikian and Bernard Taper).
Linde immigrated to Israel in 1987 and served in the IDF Artillery Corps. He was a popular radio broadcaster for 21 years (1990-2011), working as an editor, reporter, news reader, and for five years as director of English News at Kol Yisrael (Israel Radio). He started working at The Jerusalem Post in 1997, doing stints as night editor, news editor, managing editor and editor-in-chief. Under his five-year editorship, the newspaper boosted its international stature, launching annual conferences in New York for its American readership and in Israel for the foreign diplomatic corps. At the Jerusalem Post Diplomatic Conference in 2013, which Linde called the highlight of his career, he interviewed Israel's ninth president Shimon Peres on stage at the Daniel Herzliya Hotel. At the Fifth Annual Jerusalem Post Conference at the New York Marriott Marquis on May 22, 2016, when he handed over to his successor, Yaakov Katz, Linde interviewed American actor and Genesis Prize laureate Michael Douglas and media personality Dr. Ruth Westheimer. He has served as a judge for the Israeli schools' Sia'h VaSig debating competition, the Harry Hurwitz Public Speaking Competition, Alon High School's Isaac Ochberg Creative Writing Project, and the Bonei Zion Prize. After stepping down as editor-in-chief of The Jerusalem Report in January 2025, he was appointed features editor at JNS in February 2025.
# Fred Lange-Nielsen

Fred Lange-Nielsen (28 September 1919 – 28 December 1989) was a Norwegian doctor and jazz musician (bass, vocals), known in the early Oslo environments, and from several recordings.
Lange-Nielsen and Anton Jervell were the first to describe Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome (JLNS) in 1953.
He played in String Swing (1937–1941), the quartet Hot Dogs, in Rowland Greenberg's orchestra (1941), the Oslo Swing Club's orchestra, the studio group Seven Cheerful and with Cecil Aagaard's "Swingsters" and quintet Sew-We-La (1950–1953).
# Michelle Krill Field at Historic Pullman Park

Michelle Krill Field at Historic Pullman Park is a baseball stadium located in Butler, Pennsylvania. Constructed in 1934, and rebuilt in 2008, the ballpark hosted minor league teams that were affiliated with the New York Yankees, Cleveland Indians, Detroit Tigers, and the Pittsburgh Pirates.
Today, there are over 400 games played at the park. High School teams such as Karns City High School, Knoch High School, Moniteau High School, North Catholic High School as well as Butler High School utilize the ballpark during their school seasons. Local colleges and universities also use Pullman Park for some of their home games. Some of these schools include Clarion University, and Penn State Greater Allegheny. Tournaments have also been hosted by Atlantic Coast Baseball and West Penn Elite.
The stadium's official home team tenant was the Butler BlueSox of the Tri-State Collegiate League, before relocating prior to the 2025 season.

## History
### 1934–2004

Pullman Park opened for the 1934 season. It hosted minor league baseball from the late 1930s to the early 1950s. Notable players such as Lou Gehrig, Joe Dimaggio, and Whitey Ford played at the stadium while the Yankees farm team (Butler Yankees) was in Butler. Joe Namath, Terry Hanratty, and Rich Saul also played at Pullman during their high school years. The ballpark itself was named after the Pullman-Standard Company's railroad car manufacturing facility which sat adjacent to the ballpark from 1902-2005.

### 2005–2008 Renovation

The ballpark closed after the 2004 baseball season, and sat vacant for two years while necessary funds were raised to rebuild it. Construction began in the fall of 2007, and work was completed in June 2008.

### The New Pullman Park

On July 2, 2008, Pullman Park hosted a boxing match, televised on ESPN2. Butler native, Brian Minto knocked out John Poore 2:23 in the first round of the main fight. The match was the first major event to be hosted at the ballpark after the restoration and the first nationally televised event in Butler.
The following summer saw Pullman Park get its first major full-time baseball tenant in almost 60 years, the Prospect League's Butler BlueSox. The BlueSox went 28(W)-26(L) during their inaugural season at the ballpark. To date, the BlueSox have played eight full seasons at the stadium. Pullman hosted the USCAA's Small College World Series on May 6–9, 2013, and the Prospect League All-Star Game on July 17, 2013.

### Naming Rights

In 2014, it was decided to help off set costs, stadium naming rights would be sold. In January 2014 the naming rights of Historic Pullman Park were sold to Kelly Automotive, a local car dealership owned by U.S. Rep Mike Kelly. Kelly Automotive Park was the first naming rights to be sold for a 5 year contract.
In January 2019, new naming rights were obtained by a local businessman Shaun Krill of Krill Recycling, naming the park Michelle Krill Field at Historic Pullman Park. Shaun named the field after his late wife, Michelle Krill.
# Throckmorton

Throckmorton or the variant spelling Throgmorton may refer to:

## Places

* Throckmorton, Texas, county seat of Throckmorton County, United States
* Throckmorton, Worcestershire, a small village near Pershore, United Kingdom
* Throckmorton County, Texas, United States
* Throgmorton Street in the City of London

## People

* Burton H. Throckmorton Jr. (1921–2009), American New Testament scholar, author of Gospel Parallels
* Calvin Throckmorton (born 1996), American football player
* Clare McLaren-Throckmorton (1935–2017), British barrister and Queen's Counsel
* Clement Throckmorton (died 1573) (c. 1512–1573), English landowner and Member of Parliament
* Clement Throckmorton (MP for Warwickshire), English politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1624 and 1626
* Clement Throckmorton (died 1663) (1630–1663), English politician, Member of the House of Commons variously between 1656 and 1663
* Cleon Throckmorton (1897-1965), American painter, theatrical designer, producer, and architect
* Elizabeth Raleigh (née Elizabeth Throckmorton) (1565–c. 1647), English courtier, wife of Sir Walter Raleigh
* Francis Throckmorton (1554–1584), nephew of Sir Nicholas and a conspirator against Queen Elizabeth I
* Elizabeth Throckmorton (prioress) (1694–1760), Englishwoman who served as prioress of the Convent of Our Blessed Lady of Syon in Paris
* Sir George Throckmorton (bef. 1489–1552), English politician, Member of Parliament
* James Fron Sonny Throckmorton (born 1941), American country music songwriter
* James W. Throckmorton (1825–1894), American politician, Governor of Texas, U.S. Representative, Texas Senator
* Job Throckmorton (1545–1601), English pamphleteer
* General John L. Throckmorton (1913–1986), American general, Deputy Commander, Military Assistance Command, Vietnam, 1964–1965
* Joseph Throckmorton (1800–1872), American steamboat builder
* Sir Nicholas Throckmorton (c. 1515–1571), English diplomat and politician
* Peter Throckmorton (1928–1990), American journalist and underwater archaeologist
* Robert Throckmorton (disambiguation)
* Warren Throckmorton (born 1957), psychologist famous for his work in the area of sexual orientation
* William Edward Throckmorton (1795–1843), pioneer and father of James W. Throckmorton

## Characters

* Throckmorton P. Gilder-sleeve, title character in The Great Gildersleeve
* Throckmorton P. Ruddigore, central character in Jack L. Chalker's The Dancing Gods series

## Other

* Throckmorton Plot, in English history
* Throckmorton baronets
* Throckmorton sign, a radiology joke
# Death Unlimited

Death Unlimited (with Faux Cyrillic and Capitals: DEДTH UИLІMITED) is the third full-length studio album by the Finnish melodic death metal band Norther. It was released on 3 March 2004 through Spinefarm Records. The Japanese release of Death Unlimited and the Spreading Death CD single features a cover song, "Tornado of Souls" by Megadeth. The song; "Death Unlimited" is featured on the Spreading Death CD single and its video on the DVD single.

## Videography

The album features a video for the song "Death Unlimited".

## Credits
### Band

* Petri Lindroos − Harsh Vocals and Guitar
* Kristian Ranta − Guitar and Clean Vocals
* Toni Hallio − Drums
* Jukka Koskinen − Bass
* Tuomas Planman − Keyboards and Synthesizers

### Production and other

* Engineered by Anssi Kippo, assisted by T. Auvinen.
* Arranged by Norther and Anssi Kippo.
* Intro and instrumental produced and recorded by Kristian Ranta and Tuomas Planman.
* Guitars and keyboards on "Tornado of Souls" produced by Norther.
* All acoustic guitars by Kristian Ranta.
* Mixed in November 2003 at Finnvox Studios by Mikko Karmila.
* Mastered in November 2003 at Finnvox Studios by Mika Jussila.
* Design by Miikka Tikka.
* Photos by Riku Isohella.
* Shout choir on "Deep Inside", "Death Unlimited", "Hollow" and "Tornado of Souls" by Pete, Jukkis, Kride, Tunkki and Vesseli.
# Ibieca

Ibieca is a village in Aragon, Spain.

## Monuments

* San Miguel de Foces
* Church of Pope Clement I (Ibieca)
# Joseph Hardcastle Corsbie

Joseph Hardcastle-Cumberland Corsbie (September 28, 1913 – September 14, 1992) was an accountant and political figure in British Columbia. He represented Peace River in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from 1945 to 1949 as a Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) member.
He was born in Kamloops, British Columbia and was educated in Saskatchewan. He served as a flying officer during World War II. Corsbie was an unsuccessful candidate for a seat in the assembly in 1941. He was defeated when he ran for reelection in 1949. Corsbie then became general manager for C.U. & C. Health Services in the lower mainland of British Columbia. He also served as president of the B.C. Credit Union League and of the B.C. Co-op Association and served two years as president of the provincial CCF. He was elected to the Burnaby municipal council in 1964. In 1966, he ran unsuccessfully in the provincial riding of Vancouver-Little Mountain. He died of pancreatic cancer in 1992 at age 78.

## Election results (partial)

vte1941 British Columbia general election: Peace River :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Liberal | Glen Everton Braden | 1,436 | 51.16 |
| | Co-operative Commonwealth | Joseph Hardcastle Corsbie | 983 | 35.02 |
| | Independent Farmer | Thomas Jamieson | 388 | 13.82 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 2,807 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 22 |
# Reformed Old Apostolic Church

The Reformed Old Apostolic Church is a chiliastic denomination with roots in the Catholic Apostolic Church and the Old Apostolic Church. It is part of a branch in Christianity called Irvingism with membership throughout South Africa. It has approximately 180,000 members.

## History

The Reformed Old Apostolic Church broke away from the Old Apostolic Church. It was founded in 1972 by Robert Lombard, a former Helper Apostle of the Old Apostolic Church of Africa. Robert Lombard had been ordained as an Apostle in the Old Apostolic Church in 1958 by Apostle William Campbell, to assist in the coloured congregations of the Cape church. Lombard was the first coloured, and the second non-white Helper Apostle of the Old Apostolic Church.
The ROAC was initially called the Non-White Old Apostolic Church but was forced to change its name after a 1975 court case Old Apostolic Church of Africa v. Non-White Old Apostolic Church of Africa which decided in favour of the Old Apostolic Church, on the basis of the law of passing off.
# Till Death Unites Us

Till Death Unites Us is the fourth full-length studio album by the Finnish melodic death metal band Norther. It was released on 25 January 2006 through Spinefarm Records. This release marks their first studio album to not include a cover song. The song "Scream" was released as a CD single.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Kristian Ranta, except where noted.
(These tracks are taken from Solution 7.)

## Charts

| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista) | 6 |
Singles :
| Year | Single | Position |
| 2006 | "Scream" | 3 |

## Credits
### Band members

* Petri Lindroos − vocals, guitar
* Kristian Ranta − guitar, vocals (on 6,9,11)
* Toni Hallio − drums
* Jukka Koskinen − bass
* Tuomas Planman − keyboards, synthesizers

## Production

* Recorded and mixed at Studio Fredman in Gothenburg, Sweden from July to September 2005.
* Mastered at Cutting Room Studios, Stockholm, Sweden in September 2005 by Björn Engelmann.
* Design and illustrations by Killustrations.com
# Anglocentrism

Anglocentrism refers to the practice of viewing the world primarily through the lens of English or Anglo-American culture, language, and values, often marginalizing or disregarding non-English-speaking or non-Anglo perspectives. This term is used to describe a bias that elevates English-speaking countries and their viewpoints over others, particularly in global discourse, education, media, and politics.
Historically, Anglocentrism emerged alongside British imperialism, where British norms and values were exported globally through colonization. In modern contexts, it often manifests in the dominance of the English language in international communication, academia, and business, with English-speaking countries (especially the United States and the United Kingdom) setting standards in many fields.
Critics of Anglocentrism argue that it fosters cultural homogenization and erases the diversity of global voices. In educational settings, for example, Anglocentric curriculums may overlook non-Western knowledge systems or cultural contributions. Moreover, in media and politics, the prominence of English-speaking narratives may limit the representation of non-Anglo cultures and experiences.
As global interconnectedness grows, awareness of Anglocentrism and its effects has led to efforts to promote linguistic and cultural pluralism in international institutions and discourse.
# 2025 Ulster Senior Football Championship

The 2025 Ulster Senior Football Championship will be the 137th instalment of the annual Ulster Senior Football Championship organised by Ulster GAA. It is one of the four provincial competitions of the 2025 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship. The winning team will receive the Anglo-Celt Cup. The draw for the championship was made on 12 October 2024. Donegal are the defending champions.

## Antrim v Armagh dispute

At the draw made in October 2024, Antrim was drawn first against defending All-Ireland champions Armagh, granting them home advantage, however, Ulster GAA have stated that Antrim's proposed home ground Corrigan Park, with its capacity of less than 4,000 would be unsuitable to host the match. On March 6 2025, the decided to hold the match at Pairc Esler, Newry.
# Naval, Huesca

Naval is a municipality located in the province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2018 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 269 inhabitants.
Naval has long been known for its pottery and, above all, its salt flats. The salt flats of Naval were likely known and exploited in prehistoric times, as well as during the Roman era. In 1099, King Peter I of Aragon conquered Naval, and since the Muslim inhabitants peacefully surrendered the town, he allowed them to retain ownership of salt works in exchange for paying him one-fifth of the value of the salt they obtained. Over time, part of the salt flats passed into the hands of other owners, especially monasteries in the area. In 1274, King James I granted these salt flats a monopoly on the sale of salt in much of what is now the province of Huesca. For several centuries, the residents of Naval exploited them until they were expropriated by Philip V in 1707 to become part of the royal monopoly on this product, although the owners received an annual compensation. In 1870, the property was returned to the old owners. Today, in addition to the facilities still used for salt production, several saltwater pools have been opened for bathing.
# Llywelyn ap Madog

Llywelyn ap Madog was Dean of St Asaph until 1357 and then Bishop of St Asaph from then until his death in 1375.
# All Saints' Church, Kirby-on-the-Moor

All Saints' Church is the parish church of Kirby-on-the-Moor, a village in North Yorkshire, in England.
The church was probably built in the 10th century, but uses even earlier materials. The north aisle was added in about 1170, followed by the chancel around 1200, and the north chapel later in the century. The chapel was enlarged in the 15th century, and the whole church was restored by George Gilbert Scott in 1870, who added the south porch. The building was grade I listed in 1966.
The church is built of gritstone with roofs of stone slate and tile, and consists of a nave, a taller north aisle and chapel, a south porch, a lower chancel and a west tower. The tower has three stages, a two-light west window, paired lancet bell openings, a corbel table with a gargoyle on the west, a coped parapet, and a squat pyramidal slate roof with a weathercock. In the porch are worked stones, including one from the Saxon period, and the inner doorway has a round arch. Inside, the chapel has a squint to the chancel. The font is 11th century, reworked in the 14th century, with an 18th-century cover, and some of the bench ends date from the 15th century.
In and around the church are 12 stones with Celtic carvings. At the base of the southwest corner of the church is a large granite block with a Roman inscription. It is too weathered to be legible, but it appears to be a dedication to either Antoninus Pius or Caracalla, which would make it second- or early third-century.
The west tower has a ring of six bells. Richard Seliok of Nottingham cast the tenor bell in about 1520. Samuel II Smith of York cast the fourth bell in 1713 and the fifth bell in 1718. John Warner & Sons of Cripplegate, London cast the treble, second and third bells in 1869.
# Crash Karma

Crash Karma is a Canadian alternative rock supergroup consisting of lead singer Edwin (of I Mother Earth), Mike Turner (formerly of Our Lady Peace), Jeff Burrows (of The Tea Party), and Amir Epstein of Zygote.

## History

Crash Karma was founded when Edwin, Epstein and Turner came together in 2008. Burrows was recruited soon after. The band's first full live concert was held in Burlington, Ontario on June 20, 2009. Their first single "Awake" was self-released in July, 2009. Their self-titled debut album was produced by founding member Mike Turner and was released in March, 2010.
In 2013, the band released an album, Rock Musique Deluxe, and was featured on CHCH Television's program Live Music. They then went on tour in support of the album.

## Band members

* Edwin – lead vocals
* Mike Turner – guitar, backing vocals
* Amir Epstein – bass guitar, backing vocals
* Jeff Burrows – drums, percussion

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Crash Karma (2010) - No. 38 (CAN)
* Rock Musique Deluxe (2013)

### Singles

| Year | Song | Chart positions | Chart positions | Chart positions | Album |
| Year | Song | CAN | CAN Rock | CAN Alt | Album |
| 2009 | "Awake" | — | 5 | 17 | Crash Karma |
| 2010 | "Fight" | — | 9 | 18 | Crash Karma |
| 2010 | "On My Own" | — | 15 | — | Crash Karma |
| 2013 | "Tomorrow" (featuring Ian D'Sa) | — | 11 | — | Rock Musique Deluxe |
# Season of the Harvest

Season of Low Water Šmw in hieroglyphs :
The Season of the Harvest or Low Water was the third and final season of the lunar and civil Egyptian calendars. It fell after the Season of the Emergence (Prt) and before the spiritually dangerous intercalary month (Ḥryw Rnpt), after which the New Year's festivities began the Season of the Inundation (Ꜣḫt). In the Coptic and Egyptian calendars this season begins at the start of the month of Pashons (about 9 May), continues through the months of Paoni and Epip, before concluding at the end of Mesori (about 5 September).$^{:453}$
The festival now is known as Sham Ennessim, and it has been nationally celebrated by all the Egyptians since ancient times, as it is considered a national festival in Modern Egypt as it was related to the agricultural background of the ancient Egyptians, originating from Shemu. Sham Ennessim is an official holiday in modern Egypt.

## Names

The Season of the Harvest was known to the Egyptians themselves as "Low Water" (Ancient Egyptian: Šmw), variously transliterated as Shemu or Shomu, in reference to the state of the Nile before the beginning of its annual flood.
It is also referred to as Summer or the Dry Season.

## Lunar calendar

In the lunar calendar, the intercalary month was added as needed to maintain the heliacal rising of Sirius in the fourth month of this season. This meant that the Season of the Harvest usually lasted from May to September. Because the precise timing of the flood varied, the months of "Low Water" no longer precisely reflected the state of the river but the season was usually the time for the collection of Egypt's grain harvest.

## Civil calendar

In the civil calendar, the lack of leap years into the Ptolemaic and Roman periods meant the season lost about one day every four years and was not stable relative to the solar year or Gregorian calendar.

## Months

The Season of the Harvest was divided into four months. In the lunar calendar, each began on a dawn when the waning crescent moon was no longer visible. In the civil calendar, each consisted of exactly 30 days divided into three 10-day weeks known as decans.
In ancient Egypt, these months were usually recorded by their number within the season: I, II, III, and IV Šmw. They were also known by the names of their principal festivals, which came to be increasingly used after the Persian occupation. These then became the basis for the names of the months of the Coptic calendar.
| Egyptian | Egyptian | Coptic |
| Transliteration | Meaning | Coptic |
| I Šmw Hnsw | First Month of Low Water | Pashons |
| II Šmw Hnt-Hty | Second Month of Low Water | Paoni |
| III Šmw Ipt-Hmt | Third Month of Low Water | Epip |
| IV Šmw Wp Rnpt Mswt Rꜥ | Fourth Month of Low Water New Year's Birth of the Sun | Mesori |
# Condictio indebiti

In Roman law and the civil legal systems descending from it, the condictio indebiti is a legal action (condictio) whereby a plaintiff may recover what he has paid the defendant by mistake; such mistaken payment is known as solutio indebiti. This action does not lie
* if the sum was due ex aequitate, or by a natural obligation;
* if he who made the payment knew that nothing was due, for qui consulto dat quod non debet, praesumitur donare (who gives purposely what he does not owe, is presumed to make a gift).
The action is extant in civil (Roman) or hybrid law regimes, e.g. Norway, South Africa and Scotland .