# 2019 European Parliament election in Spain

The 2019 European Parliament election in Spain was held on Sunday, 26 May 2019, as part of the EU-wide election to elect the 9th European Parliament. All 54 seats allocated to Spain as per the Treaty of Lisbon—59 after Brexit was formalized on 31 January 2020—were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in twelve autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain.
Held one month after the 28 April 2019 general election, the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) of Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez scored a landslide victory—as well as the first win for the party in a European Parliament election in 15 years, also with Josep Borrell as its main candidate—by achieving 32.9% of the share and 20 seats, a result which allowed it to become the largest national delegation within the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats. Concurrently, the opposition People's Party (PP) suffered a severe setback and scored its worst result ever in a European Parliament election, but slightly improved on its general election results by achieving 20.2% of the vote and 12 seats. Citizens (Cs), which had integrated Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) within its lists ahead of the election, became the third most-voted party of the country, but at 12.2% and 7 seats it only slightly improved on the combined Cs–UPyD results in 2014. Unidas Podemos Cambiar Europa (English: "United We Can Change Europe"), the alliance of Podemos and United Left (IU) suffered a considerable drop from both parties' past results, being reduced to 10.1% and 6 seats. Far-right Vox performed well below expectations after disappointing results for the party in the 2019 general election, scoring 6.2% of the share and 3 seats.
Afterwards, and as a result of the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the European Union coming into effect on 31 January 2020, five additional seats were allocated to Spain's MEP delegation, which were re-distributed by granting one each to PSOE, PP, Cs, Vox and Junts according to their May 2019 election results.

## Electoral system

54 members of the European Parliament were allocated to Spain as per the Treaty of Lisbon. Voting was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals and resident non-national European citizens over 18 years of age and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Additionally, Spaniards abroad were required to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado).
All seats were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with no electoral threshold being applied in order to be entitled to enter seat distribution. Seats were allocated to a single multi-member constituency comprising the entire national territory. The use of the electoral method resulted in an effective threshold based on the district magnitude and the distribution of votes among candidacies.

## Outgoing delegation

Outgoing delegation in April 2019 :
| Groups | Groups | Parties | Parties | MEPs | MEPs |
| Groups | Groups | Parties | Parties | Seats | Total |
| | European People's Party | | PP | 16 | 17 |
| | European People's Party | | INDEP | 1 | 17 |
| | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats | | PSOE | 14 | 14 |
| | European United Left–Nordic Green Left | | Podemos | 5 | 10 |
| | European United Left–Nordic Green Left | | IU | 4 | 10 |
| | European United Left–Nordic Green Left | | Anova | 1 | 10 |
| | Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe | | Cs | 4 | 8 |
| | Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe | | UPyD | 1 | 8 |
| | Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe | | PDeCAT | 1 | 8 |
| | Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe | | EAJ/PNV | 1 | 8 |
| | Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe | | INDEP | 1 | 8 |
| | Greens–European Free Alliance | | ERC | 2 | 5 |
| | Greens–European Free Alliance | | ICV | 1 | 5 |
| | Greens–European Free Alliance | | BNG | 1 | 5 |
| | Greens–European Free Alliance | | Equo | 1 | 5 |

## Parties and candidates

The electoral law allowed for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call. In order to be entitled to run, parties, federations, coalitions and groupings of electors needed to secure the signature of at least 15,000 registered electors; this requirement could be lifted and replaced through the signature of at least 50 elected officials—deputies, senators, MEPs or members from the legislative assemblies of autonomous communities or from local city councils. Electors and elected officials were disallowed from signing for more than one list of candidates.
Below is a list of the main parties and electoral alliances which contested the election:
| Candidacy | Candidacy | Parties and alliances | Leading candidate | Leading candidate | Ideology | Previous result | Previous result | Ref. |
| Candidacy | Candidacy | Parties and alliances | Leading candidate | Leading candidate | Ideology | Votes (%) | Seats | Ref. |
| | PP | List People's Party (PP) | | Dolors Montserrat | Conservatism Christian democracy | 26.09% | 16 | |
| | PSOE | List Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC) | | Josep Borrell | Social democracy | 23.01% | 14 | |
| | Podemos–IU | List Podemos (Podemos) United Left (IU) Catalonia in Common (CatComú) Barcelona in Common (BComú) | | María Eugenia Rodríguez Palop | Left-wing populism Democratic socialism | 18.01% | 11 | [16] [17] [18] |
| | Cs | List Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | | Luis Garicano | Liberalism | 9.67% | 6 | [19] [20] [21] |
| | Ahora Repúblicas | List Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC) Basque Country Gather (EH Bildu) Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) Andecha Astur (AA) Puyalón de Cuchas (Puyalón) Canarian Nationalist Alternative (ANC) National Congress of the Canaries (CNC) Unity of the People (UP) | | Oriol Junqueras | Secessionism Left-wing nationalism | 6.09% | 3 | |
| | Junts | List Catalan European Democratic Party (PDeCAT) Democratic Convergence of Catalonia (CDC) Together for Catalonia (JxCat) – National Call for the Republic (CNxR) | | Carles Puigdemont | Catalan independence Liberalism | 5.42% | 3 | [23] [24] |
| | CEUS | List Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV) Canarian Coalition–Canarian Nationalist Party (CCa–PNC) Commitment to Galicia (CxG) Proposal for the Isles (El Pi) Valencian Democrats (DV) Yes to Navarre (GBai) | | Izaskun Bilbao | Peripheral nationalism | 5.42% | 3 | |
| | CpE | List Commitment Coalition (Compromís) More for Majorca (Més) It is Time (En Marea) Aragonese Union (CHA) New Canaries (NCa) Castilian Party (PCAS) Caballas Coalition (Caballas) Coalition for Melilla (CpM) Andalusian People's Initiative (iniciativa) Andalusian Left (IzA) The Greens of Europe (LVdeE) | | Jordi Sebastià | Left-wing nationalism Eco-socialism | 1.92% | 1 | [26] [27] |
| | Vox | List Vox (Vox) | | Jorge Buxadé | Right-wing populism Ultranationalism National conservatism | 1.57% | 0 | |

## Campaign
### Party slogans

| Party or alliance | Original slogan | English translation |
| PP | « Centrados en tu futuro » | "Centered on your future" |
| PSOE | « Siempre hacia delante » | "Always forward" |
| Podemos–IU | « Verdades en Europa » | "Truths in Europe" |
| Cs | « Vamos Europa » | "Let's go Europe" |
| Ahora Repúblicas | « Impuls republicà » | "Republican impulse" |
| Vox | « En Europa, por España » | "In Europe, for Spain" |

### Election debates

2019 European Parliament election debates in Spain :
| Date | Organisers | Moderator(s) | P Present  S Surrogate  NI Not invited  A Absent invitee | P Present  S Surrogate  NI Not invited  A Absent invitee | P Present  S Surrogate  NI Not invited  A Absent invitee | P Present  S Surrogate  NI Not invited  A Absent invitee | P Present  S Surrogate  NI Not invited  A Absent invitee | P Present  S Surrogate  NI Not invited  A Absent invitee | P Present  S Surrogate  NI Not invited  A Absent invitee | P Present  S Surrogate  NI Not invited  A Absent invitee | P Present  S Surrogate  NI Not invited  A Absent invitee | P Present  S Surrogate  NI Not invited  A Absent invitee | P Present  S Surrogate  NI Not invited  A Absent invitee |
| Date | Organisers | Moderator(s) | PP | PSOE | UPCE | Cs | AR | Junts | CEUS | CpE | Vox | Audience | Refs |
| 12 May | laSexta (El Objetivo) | Ana Pastor | P Montserrat | P Borrell | P Palop | P Garicano | NI | NI | NI | NI | P Buxadé | 6.9% (1,147,000) | [34] [35] |
| 22 May | RTVE | Xabier Fortes | P Montserrat | P Borrell | P Palop | P Garicano | S Solé | S Knörr | P Bilbao | P Sebastià | P Buxadé | 5.2% (817,000) | [36] [37] |

## Opinion polls

The tables below list opinion polling results in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll.

### Voting intention estimates

The table below lists weighted voting intention estimates. Refusals are generally excluded from the party vote percentages, while question wording and the treatment of "don't know" responses and those not intending to vote may vary between polling organisations. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font.

#### Color key

Poll conducted after legal ban on opinion polls
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Turnout | | | | | | AR | | | | | | | | Lead |
| 2019 EP election | 26 May 2019 | — | 60.7 | 20.2 12 | 32.9 20 | | | | 5.6 3 | 2.8 1 | 12.2 7 | 1.3 0 | 6.2 3 | 1.3 0 | 10.1 6 | 4.5 2 | 12.7 |
| Celeste-Tel/eldiario.es | 26 May 2019 | 1,100 | ? | 17.3 11 | 28.4 18 | | | | 6.0 3 | 3.1 1 | 16.0 9 | 1.5 0 | 6.5 4 | 1.5 0 | 12.4 7 | 2.8 1 | 11.1 |
| GAD3/ABC | 22–24 May 2019 | 2,100 | ? | 19.5 11/12 | 30.3 18 | | | | 3.5 2 | ? 0/1 | 14.2 8 | – | 8.2 4/5 | – | 11.8 7 | 4.8 2/3 | 10.8 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 29 Apr–23 May 2019 | 7,700 | ? | 16.8 10 | 28.4 17 | | | | 5.2 3 | 1.5 0 | 17.1 10 | 1.4 0 | 8.4 5 | 1.5 0 | 12.3 7 | 4.4 2 | 11.3 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 29 Apr–22 May 2019 | 7,700 | ? | 16.9 10 | 28.3 17 | | | | 5.2 3 | 1.5 0 | 17.0 10 | 1.3 0 | 8.3 5 | 1.5 0 | 12.4 7 | 4.1 2 | 11.3 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 29 Apr–21 May 2019 | 7,700 | ? | 16.7 10 | 28.4 16 | | | | 5.0 3 | 1.4 0 | 17.1 10 | 1.2 0 | 8.1 5 | 1.6 1 | 12.2 7 | 4.2 2 | 11.3 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 29 Apr–20 May 2019 | 7,700 | ? | 16.8 10 | 28.4 16 | | | | 5.1 3 | 1.4 0 | 16.7 10 | 1.2 0 | 8.4 5 | 1.7 1 | 12.4 7 | 4.0 2 | 11.6 |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo | 20 May 2019 | ? | ? | 16.8 9/10 | 32.1 18/20 | | | | 5.2 3 | 2.3 1 | 15.8 9/10 | – | 8.5 5 | – | 10.2 6 | 2.4 1 | 15.3 |
| GAD3/ABC | 17–20 May 2019 | 1,000 | ? | 19.7 11/12 | 32.9 19/20 | | | | 3.5 1/2 | 1.8 0/1 | 13.5 8/9 | – | 6.8 3/4 | – | 10.6 6/7 | 4.8 2/3 | 13.2 |
| GIPEyOP | 7–20 May 2019 | 2,757 | ? | 14.9– 17.6 8/11 | 26.3– 29.1 14/19 | | | | 4.0– 5.0 2/3 | 1.4– 2.7 0/1 | 15.8– 19.2 8/12 | 1.4– 2.3 0/1 | 8.7– 11.0 4/7 | 0.4– 2.0 0/1 | 13.4– 16.3 7/10 | 2.4– 3.5 1/2 | 9.9– 10.5 |
| NC Report/La Razón | 19 May 2019 | ? | ? | 19.3 11 | 30.1 18 | | | | ? 3 | ? 1 | 15.9 9 | – | 7.2 4 | – | 13.3 7 | ? 1 | 10.8 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 29 Apr–19 May 2019 | 7,700 | ? | 16.7 10 | 28.2 17 | | | | 4.9 2 | 1.5 0 | 16.8 10 | 1.2 0 | 8.2 5 | 1.8 1 | 12.8 7 | 4.1 2 | 11.4 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 29 Apr–18 May 2019 | 5,000 | ? | 16.8 10 | 26.8 16 | | | | 5.0 3 | 1.5 0 | 16.9 10 | 1.3 0 | 8.3 4 | 2.0 1 | 14.0 8 | 4.0 2 | 9.9 |
| KeyData/Público | 16 May 2019 | ? | 64.0 | 17.5 10 | 28.8 17 | | | | 5.0 2 | 1.8 1 | 15.8 9 | 1.5 0 | 9.7 6 | 1.3 0 | 13.8 8 | 2.9 1 | 11.3 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 29 Apr–16 May 2019 | 5,000 | ? | 16.3 10 | 25.7 15 | | | | 5.4 3 | 1.5 0 | 16.9 10 | 1.5 0 | 8.7 5 | 2.5 1 | 14.1 8 | 3.5 2 | 8.8 |
| Celeste-Tel/eldiario.es | 13–16 May 2019 | 1,100 | ? | 17.9 10 | 28.9 17 | | | | 5.8 3 | 2.3 1 | 16.5 9 | 1.8 1 | 7.2 4 | 2.0 1 | 12.8 7 | 2.0 1 | 11.0 |
| DYM/El Independiente | 10–15 May 2019 | 1,003 | ? | 20.0 12/13 | 30.0 19/20 | | | | 6.0 3 | – | 16.0 9/10 | – | 8.0 5 | – | 14.0 8 | 3.0 1 | 10.0 |
| Metroscopia/Henneo | 9–14 May 2019 | 1,700 | 66–67 | 19.6 11 | 30.8 18 | | | | 3.8 2 | – | 15.6 9 | – | 7.7 4 | – | 14.4 8 | 3.3 2 | 11.2 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 29 Apr–14 May 2019 | 5,000 | ? | 15.6 9 | 24.7 15 | | | | 5.5 3 | 1.6 0 | 17.7 11 | 1.4 0 | 9.5 5 | 2.8 1 | 14.2 8 | 3.3 2 | 7.0 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 29 Apr–12 May 2019 | 5,000 | ? | 15.2 9 | 24.6 15 | | | | 5.5 3 | 1.5 0 | 17.7 10 | 1.4 0 | 10.0 6 | 2.7 1 | 13.9 8 | 3.3 2 | 6.9 |
| 40dB/El País | 6–10 May 2019 | 1,501 | ? | 18.9 11 | 28.9 17 | | | | 5.5 3 | – | 16.1 9 | – | 8.4 4/5 | – | 14.8 8/9 | 2.5 1 | 10.0 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 29 Apr–10 May 2019 | 5,000 | ? | 15.0 9 | 23.7 14 | | | | 5.4 3 | 1.5 0 | 18.2 11 | 1.5 0 | 10.2 6 | 2.7 1 | 14.2 8 | 3.7 2 | 5.5 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 29 Apr–8 May 2019 | 5,000 | ? | 14.9 9 | 22.9 13 | | | | 5.8 3 | 1.6 0 | 18.3 11 | 1.6 1 | 10.3 6 | 2.6 1 | 14.1 8 | 3.5 2 | 4.6 |
| GAD3/ABC | 3–6 May 2019 | 830 | ? | 18.5 12 | 30.3 20 | | | | 5.0 3 | 1.6 1 | 16.6 10 | – | 7.8 5 | – | 11.4 7 | 3.0 1 | 11.8 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 29 Apr–6 May 2019 | 5,000 | ? | 14.7 8 | 23.0 14 | | | | 6.0 3 | 1.5 0 | 18.5 11 | 1.7 1 | 10.3 6 | 2.6 1 | 14.1 8 | 3.4 2 | 4.5 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 29 Apr–4 May 2019 | 5,000 | ? | 16.0 9 | 22.5 13 | | | | 6.0 3 | 1.5 0 | 18.1 11 | 1.7 1 | 9.8 6 | 2.5 1 | 13.9 8 | 3.3 2 | 4.4 |
| 2019 general election | 28 Apr 2019 | — | 71.8 | 16.7 (9) | 28.7 (17) | | | | 5.3 (3) | 2.1 (1) | 15.9 (9) | 1.0 (0) | 10.3 (6) | 1.3 (0) | 14.3 (8) | 1.9 (1) | 12.0 |
| CIS | 21 Mar–23 Apr 2019 | 17,641 | 63 | 18.0– 20.0 11/12 | 29.0– 31.0 17/18 | | | | 5.0– 7.0 3 | 1.0– 3.0 1 | 14.0– 16.0 8/9 | – | 7.0– 9.0 4/5 | 1.0– 2.0 0 | 13.0– 15.0 8 | 1.0– 3.0 1 | 11.0 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 22 Feb–7 Apr 2019 | 9,600 | ? | 20.0 12/13 | 23.1 13/15 | | | | 5.0 2/3 | 1.5 0 | 16.8 10 | 2.4 1 | 11.7 7 | 3.5 2 | 11.2 6/7 | 1.9 1 | 3.1 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 22 Feb–31 Mar 2019 | 8,850 | ? | 18.6 11/12 | 23.2 13/14 | | | | 5.0 2/3 | 1.5 0 | 18.9 11/12 | 2.6 1 | 11.9 7 | 3.4 2 | 10.9 6/7 | 1.7 1 | 4.3 |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo | 20–25 Mar 2019 | ? | ? | 21.8 13/14 | 29.6 18/19 | | | | 4.7 2/3 | 1.4 0 | 13.8 9 | – | 9.6 6 | 1.0 0 | 12.7 7/8 | 1.0 0 | 7.8 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 22 Feb–24 Mar 2019 | 8,200 | ? | 19.0 11/12 | 24.0 14/15 | | | | 5.0 3 | 3.1 1/2 | 18.6 11 | 2.5 1 | 11.3 6/7 | 3.3 1/2 | 10.4 6 | | 5.0 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 22 Feb–17 Mar 2019 | 7,400 | ? | 19.6 11/12 | 22.3 13/14 | | | | 5.1 3 | 3.1 1/2 | 17.6 10/11 | 2.3 1 | 13.4 8 | 3.1 1/2 | 10.6 6 | | 2.7 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 22 Feb–10 Mar 2019 | 6,800 | ? | 19.0 12 | 21.8 14 | | | | 5.3 3 | 3.1 2 | 18.3 11 | 2.3 1 | 13.3 8 | 3.0 1 | 10.9 7 | | 2.8 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 22 Feb–3 Mar 2019 | 5,200 | ? | 19.1 12 | 21.3 13 | | | | 5.1 3 | 3.0 1 | 18.8 12 | 2.4 1 | 13.4 8 | 3.1 2 | 11.1 7 | | 2.2 |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo | 25–28 Feb 2019 | 1,000 | ? | 20.3 13 | 28.8 19 | | | | 4.6 3 | 1.4 0 | 15.1 9 | – | 8.4 5 | 1.3 0 | 15.6 10 | 1.0 0 | 8.5 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 26 Jan–30 Jan 2019 | 2,890 | ? | 16.0 10 | 21.3 13 | | | – | 6.3 4 | 3.1 2 | 21.0 13 | 1.8 1 | 13.0 8 | 1.8 1 | 11.3 7 | | 0.3 |
| SocioMétrica/El Español | 22 Dec–5 Jan 2019 | 2,200 | ? | 18.5 11 | 22.1 14 | | | – | 5.2 3 | 3.0 1 | 18.2 11 | 2.2 1 | 13.0 8 | – | 15.6 10 | | 3.6 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 26 May–2 Jun 2018 | 2,043 | ? | 17.2 11 | 21.6 14 | | | 0.2 0 | 3.3 2 | 4.1 2 | 22.7 14 | 2.8 1 | 4.6 3 | 4.2 2 | 16.8 10 | | 1.1 |
| Desk Research/PSOE | 21 May 2018 | ? | 63 | 23.6 15/16 | 26.4 17/19 | 4.0 2 | 7.7 5 | – | – | – | 18.2 12/13 | – | – | – | – | – | 2.8 |
| PP | 10 Apr 2018 | ? | ? | 22.0 14 | 22.0 14 | 6.0 4 | 11.4 7 | 1.8 1 | 2.8 1 | 2.4 1 | 16.2 10 | 2.6 1 | 4.2 2 | 2.3 1 | – | 4.6 3 | Tie |
| Desk Research/PSOE | 9 Apr 2018 | 10,000 | 63 | 24.0 16/17 | 26.0 17/19 | 4.0 2 | 8.0 5 | – | – | – | 17.0 11/12 | – | – | – | – | – | 2.0 |
| 2015 general election | 26 Jun 2016 | — | 66.5 | 33.0 (20) | 22.6 (14) | | | 0.2 (0) | 3.6 (2) | 3.6 (2) | 13.1 (8) | | 0.2 (0) | 1.2 (0) | 21.2 (13) | – | 10.4 |
| 2015 general election | 20 Dec 2015 | — | 69.7 | 28.7 (18) | 22.0 (14) | 3.7 (2) | 20.7 (13) | 0.6 (0) | 3.6 (2) | 3.9 (2) | 13.9 (8) | | 0.2 (0) | 0.9 (0) | – | – | 6.7 |
| 2014 EP election | 25 May 2014 | — | 43.8 | 26.1 16 | 23.0 14 | 10.0 6 | 8.0 5 | 6.5 4 | 6.1 3 | 5.4 3 | 3.2 2 | 1.9 1 | 1.6 0 | 1.1 0 | – | – | 3.1 |

### Voting preferences

The table below lists raw, unweighted voting preferences.
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | | | | | | AR | | | | | | | | ? | N | Lead |
| 2019 EP election | 26 May 2019 | — | 12.8 | 20.9 | | | | 3.6 | 1.8 | 7.8 | 0.8 | 4.0 | 0.8 | 6.4 | 2.9 | — | 35.8 | 8.1 |
| 40dB/El País | 6–10 May 2019 | 1,501 | 6.5 | 18.1 | | | | 4.0 | 1.0 | 9.9 | 0.9 | 4.9 | 1.8 | 14.5 | 3.7 | 27.0 | 3.9 | 3.6 |
| CIS | 21 Mar–23 Apr 2019 | 17,641 | 9.6 | 18.7 | | | | 3.6 | 0.8 | 5.5 | – | 2.6 | 0.7 | 7.0 | 0.9 | 38.2 | 10.4 | 9.1 |
| 2014 EP election | 25 May 2014 | — | 11.7 | 10.4 | 4.5 | 3.6 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.5 | – | – | — | 54.2 | 1.3 |

## Results
### Overall

← Summary of the 26 May 2019 European Parliament election results in Spain → :
| Parties and alliances | Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Popular vote | Popular vote | Seats | Seats |
| Parties and alliances | Parties and alliances | Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− |
| | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)$^1$ | 7,369,789 | 32.86 | +9.85 | 21 | +7 |
| | People's Party (PP)$^1$ | 4,519,205 | 20.15 | –5.94 | 13 | –3 |
| | Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)$^1$ $^2$ | 2,731,825 | 12.18 | +2.51 | 8 | +2 |
| | United We Can Change Europe (Podemos–IU)$^3$ | 2,258,857 | 10.07 | –7.94 | 6 | –5 |
| | Vox (Vox)$^1$ | 1,393,684 | 6.21 | +4.64 | 4 | +4 |
| | Republics Now (Ahora Repúblicas)$^4$ | 1,252,139 | 5.58 | –0.51 | 3 | ±0 |
| | Free for Europe (Junts)$^1$ $^5$ | 1,018,435 | 4.54 | +1.04 | 3 | +1 |
| | Coalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)$^6$ | 633,090 | 2.82 | +0.89 | 1 | ±0 |
| | Commitment to Europe (CpE)$^7$ | 296,491 | 1.32 | –0.60 | 0 | –1 |
| | Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 295,546 | 1.32 | +0.19 | 0 | ±0 |
| | Green Coalition–Citizen Europe (CV–EC) | 65,504 | 0.29 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| | Zero Cuts–The Greens–European Green Group (Recortes Cero–LV–GVE) | 50,002 | 0.22 | +0.02 | 0 | ±0 |
| | Volt Europa (Volt) | 32,432 | 0.14 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| | Feminist Initiative (IFem) | 29,276 | 0.13 | –0.02 | 0 | ±0 |
| | Communists (PCPE–PCPC–PCPA) | 28,508 | 0.13 | –0.06 | 0 | ±0 |
| | Act (PACT) | 25,528 | 0.11 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| | Andalusia by Herself (AxSí)$^8$ | 23,995 | 0.11 | –0.21 | 0 | ±0 |
| | For a Fairer World (PUM+J) | 21,584 | 0.10 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| | Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) | 19,080 | 0.09 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| | Pirates of Catalonia–European Pirates (pirates.cat/ep) | 16,755 | 0.07 | –0.18 | 0 | ±0 |
| | Centrists for Europe (CCD–Lliures–UIJ–centrados) | 15,615 | 0.07 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| | Forum of Citizens (FAC) | 14,175 | 0.06 | –0.15 | 0 | ±0 |
| | Positive Left (IZQP) | 12,939 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| | With You, We Are Democracy (Contigo) | 12,430 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| | Extremadurans (CEx–CREx–PREx) | 11,894 | 0.05 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 |
| | FE de las JONS–Spanish Alternative–La Falange–National Democracy (ADÑ)$^9$ | 11,699 | 0.05 | –0.39 | 0 | ±0 |
| | Republican Alternative (ALTER) | 11,076 | 0.05 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 |
| | Actual Equality (IGRE) | 9,076 | 0.04 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| | Red Current Movement (MCR) | 8,402 | 0.04 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 |
| | Humanist Party (PH) | 7,947 | 0.04 | –0.05 | 0 | ±0 |
| | Euro Latino Independent Movement (MIEL) | 6,809 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| | Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) | 5,543 | 0.02 | –0.02 | 0 | ±0 |
| Blank ballots | Blank ballots | 216,736 | 0.97 | –1.33 | | |
| Total$^1$ | Total$^1$ | 22,426,066 | | | 59 | +5 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 22,426,066 | 99.14 | +0.94 | | |
| Invalid votes | Invalid votes | 193,918 | 0.86 | –0.94 | | |
| Votes cast / turnout | Votes cast / turnout | 22,619,984 | 60.73 | +16.92 | | |
| Abstentions | Abstentions | 14,628,904 | 39.27 | –16.92 | | |
| Registered voters | Registered voters | 37,248,888 | | | | |
| Sources |||||||
| Footnotes: $^1$ Initially, Spain was allocated 54 seats, which were distributed as follows: PSOE (20), PP (12), Cs (7), Podemos–IU (6), Vox (3), Ahora Repúblicas (3), Junts (2) and CEUS (1). However, as a result of Brexit, Spain's MEP delegation grew to 59, with the additional 5 seats being allocated to PSOE (1), PP (1), Cs (1), Vox (1) and Junts (1).$^2$ Citizens–Party of the Citizenry results are compared to the combined totals of Union, Progress and Democracy and Citizens–Party of the Citizenry in the 2014 election.$^3$ United We Can Change Europe results are compared to the combined totals of Plural Left and We Can in the 2014 election.$^4$ Republics Now results are compared to the combined totals of The Left for the Right to Decide and The Peoples Decide in the 2014 election.$^5$ Free for Europe results are compared to Coalition for Europe totals in Catalonia in the 2014 election.$^6$ Coalition for a Solidary Europe results are compared to Coalition for Europe totals in the 2014 election, not including results in Catalonia.$^7$ Commitment to Europe results are compared to European Spring totals in the 2014 election.$^8$ Andalusia by Herself results are compared to Andalusian Party totals in the 2014 election.$^9$ FE de las JONS–Spanish Alternative–La Falange–National Democracy results are compared to the combined totals of Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO, Social Impulse, Spain on the Move and National Democracy in the 2014 election. |||||||
Popular vote
PSOE
32.86%
PP
20.15%
Cs
12.18%
Podemos–IU
10.07%
Vox
6.21%
Ahora Repúblicas
5.58%
Junts
4.54%
CEUS
2.82%
CpE
1.32%
PACMA
1.32%
Others
1.96%
Blank ballots
0.97% :
Seats
PSOE
35.59%
PP
22.03%
Cs
13.56%
Podemos–IU
10.17%
Vox
6.78%
Ahora Repúblicas
5.08%
Junts
5.08%
CEUS
1.69% :

### Maps

* Vote winner strength by province.
* Vote winner strength by autonomous community.

### Distribution by European group

Summary of political group distribution in the 9th European Parliament (2019–2024) :
| Groups | Groups | Parties | Seats | Total | % |
| | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 21 | 21 | 35.59 |
| | European People's Party (EPP) | People's Party (PP) | 13 | 13 | 22.03 |
| | Renew Europe (RE) | Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV) | 8 1 | 9 | 15.25 |
| | European United Left–Nordic Green Left (GUE/NGL) | We Can (Podemos) United Left (IU) Basque Country Gather (EH Bildu) | 3 2 1 | 6 | 10.17 |
| | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | Vox (Vox) | 4 | 4 | 6.78 |
| | Greens–European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC) Catalonia in Common (CatComú) | 2 1 | 3 | 5.08 |
| | Non-Inscrits (NI) | Together for Catalonia (JxCat) | 2 | 2 | 3.39 |
| Total | Total | Total | 59 | 59 | 100.00 |

### Elected legislators

The following table lists the elected legislators:
Elected legislators :
| # | Name | List |
| 1 | Josep Borrell Fontelles | PSOE |
| 2 | Dolors Montserrat Montserrat | PP |
| 3 | Iratxe García Pérez | PSOE |
| 4 | Luis Garicano Gabilondo | Cs |
| 5 | Lina Gálvez Muñoz | PSOE |
| 6 | Esteban González Pons | PP |
| 7 | María Eugenia Rodríguez Palop | Podemos–IU |
| 8 | Javier López Fernández | PSOE |
| 9 | Antonio Javier López-Istúriz White | PP |
| 10 | Inmaculada Rodríguez-Piñero Fernández | PSOE |
| 11 | Jorge Buxadé Villalba | Vox |
| 12 | María Teresa Pagazaurtundúa Ruiz | Cs |
| 13 | Oriol Junqueras i Vies | Ahora Repúblicas |
| 14 | Iban García del Blanco | PSOE |
| 15 | Juan Ignacio Zoido Álvarez | PP |
| 16 | Sira Abed Rego | Podemos–IU |
| 17 | Eider Gardiazabal Rubial | PSOE |
| 18 | Carles Puigdemont i Casamajó | Junts |
| 19 | Nicolás González Casares | PSOE |
| 20 | María Soraya Rodríguez Ramos | Cs |
| 21 | Pilar del Castillo Vera | PP |
| 22 | Cristina Maestre Martín de Almagro | PSOE |
| 23 | Francisco Javier Zarzalejos Nieto | PP |
| 24 | Ernest Urtasun Domenech | Podemos–IU |
| 25 | César Luena López | PSOE |
| 26 | Mazaly Aguilar | Vox |
| 27 | Javier Nart Peñalver | Cs |
| 28 | Clara Eugenia Aguilera García | PSOE |
| 29 | José Manuel García-Margallo y Marfil | PP |
| 30 | Izaskun Bilbao Barandica | CEUS |
| 31 | Pernando Barrena Arza | Ahora Repúblicas |
| 32 | Ignacio Sánchez Amor | PSOE |
| 33 | Mónica Silvana González González | PSOE |
| 34 | Francisco José Ricardo Millán Mon | PP |
| 35 | Idoia Villanueva Ruiz | Podemos–IU |
| 36 | José Ramón Bauzá Díaz | Cs |
| 37 | Juan Fernando López Aguilar | PSOE |
| 38 | Antoni Comín i Oliveres | Junts |
| 39 | María Rosa Estarás Ferragut | PP |
| 40 | Adriana Maldonado López | PSOE |
| 41 | Hermann Leopold Tertsch del Valle-Lersundi | Vox |
| 42 | Jonás Fernández Álvarez | PSOE |
| 43 | Jordi Cañas Pérez | Cs |
| 44 | Isabel Benjumea Benjumea | PP |
| 45 | Miguel Urbán Crespo | Podemos–IU |
| 46 | Alicia Homs Ginel | PSOE |
| 47 | Diana Riba i Giner | Ahora Repúblicas |
| 48 | Pablo Arias Echeverría | PP |
| 49 | Javier Moreno Sánchez | PSOE |
| 50 | Susana Solís Pérez | Cs |
| 51 | Isabel García Muñoz | PSOE |
| 52 | Leopoldo López Gil | PP |
| 53 | Manuel Pineda Marín | Podemos–IU |
| 54 | Domènec Miguel Ruiz Devesa | PSOE |
| 55 | Estrella Durá Ferrandis | PSOE |
| 56 | Gabriel Mato Adrover | PP |
| 57 | Margarita de la Pisa Carrión | Vox |
| 58 | Clara Ponsatí i Obiols | Junts |
| 59 | Adrián Vázquez Lázara | Cs |