OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bear Creek Ranch, Texas

Bear Creek Ranch is a planned community and census-designated place (CDP) in Dallas County, Texas, United States. It was first listed as a CDP in the 2020 census with a population of 1,787.
It is in the southern part of the county, on the southeast side of Texas State Highway 342, which leads north 2 miles (3 km) to Lancaster and 9 miles (14 km) to the southern part of Dallas, while to the south it leads 3 miles (5 km) to the eastern part of Red Oak. Downtown Dallas is 17 miles (27 km) to the north, and Waxahachie is 13 miles (21 km) to the south.

## Education

It is in the Lancaster Independent School District. The zoned elementary school is West Main Elementary School. The district-wide secondary schools are: George Washington Carver 6th Grade Center, Elsie Robertson Lancaster Middle School, and Lancaster High School.

## Demographics

Bear Creek Ranch first appeared as a census designated place in the 2020 U.S. census.
Bear Creek Ranch, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. :
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2020 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 54 | 3.02% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 1,444 | 80.81% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 2 | 0.11% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 13 | 0.73% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Other race alone (NH) | 7 | 0.39% |
| Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) | 39 | 2.18% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 228 | 12.76% |
| Total | 1,787 | 100.00% |
# Sigorus porcus

Sigorus porcus, also called Mahogany Ridgeback scarab, is a species of scarab beetle in the family Scarabaeidae. It is found in the Palearctic. This species was formerly a member of the genus Aphodius.
# Jordan Strafer

Jordan Strafer (b. Miami, FL, 1990) is an American artist and filmmaker.
Using video, film, installation, handmade props, and drawing, Jordan Strafer reveals the mechanisms of power and societal dysfunction.

## Early life and education

Strafer was born in Miami, Florida, USA. She holds a BA in Media Studies from The New School’s Eugene Lang College of Liberal Arts (New York, USA), a BFA in Visual Art from Parsons School of Design (New York, USA), and an MFA in Film/Video from Bard College’s Milton Avery Graduate School of the Arts (New York, USA).

## Career
### Group exhibitions

* Caroline’s Home, Maison Populaire, Montreuil (2024)
* Illiberal Arts, Ludwig Forum für Internationale Kunst, Aachen (2023)
* Illiberal Arts, Haus der Kulturen der Welt, Berlin (2021)
* This End the Sun, the New Museum, New York (2021)
* In Practice: Total Disbelief, SculptureCenter, New York (2020)

### Solo exhibitions

* DECADENCE, the Renaissance Society, Chicago (2024)
* Hammer Projects: Jordan Strafer, Hammer Museum, Los Angeles (2024)
* No Spank, Hot Wheels, London (2024)
* Jordan Strafer: Trilogy, Contemporary Arts Museum Houston (2023)
* LOOPHOLE, Index – The Swedish Contemporary Arts Foundation, Stockholm (2023)
* LOOPHOLE, Secession Building, Vienna (2023)
* MERCY NO NO, Heidi, Berlin (2023)
* PUNCHLINE, Participant Inc, New York (2022)

### Film festivals

* New York Film Festival (2024), No Spank
* International Film Festival Rotterdam (2024), LOOPHOLE
* New York Film Festival (2023), LOOPHOLE
* New York Film Festival (2022), PEAK HEAVEN LOVE FOREVER

### Filmography

* DECADENCE, writer and director (2024)
* No Spank, writer and director (2024)
* LOOPHOLE, writer and director (2023)
* MERCY NO NO, writer and director (2023)
* PEAK HEAVEN LOVE FOREVER, writer and director (2022)
* SOS, writer and director (2021)
* PEP (Process Entanglement Procedure), writer and director (2019)
* Judy Smolak: Lifestyle, Ideas, Family, Biography & Net-Worth, writer and director (2020)
# Jennie Gomarlo

Jennie Gomarlo is a New Hampshire politician.

## Education

Gomarlo graduated from Monadnock Regional High School. Later, Gomarlo earned a BS in industrial chemistry from Keene State College.

## Career

Gomarlo has been the owner and bookkeeper of Gomarlo's Inc. since 1990. On November 6, 2018, Gomarlo was elected to the New Hampshire House of Representatives where she represents the Cheshire 12 district. She assumed office on December 5, 2018. She is a Democrat.

## Personal life

Gomarlo resides in Swanzey, New Hampshire. Gomarlo is married to Michael and has two children.
# Postbank N.V.

Postbank N.V. was a large Dutch bank, which went on to become part of ING Group. It had 7.5 million private account holders and was one of the largest providers of financial services in the country. It provided current and savings accounts, loans, mortgages, insurance, investments and pensions.
As opposed to other banks, it had no branches but operated completely through land mail, telephone and online banking, although some operations have traditionally been available through post offices.

## History

It was founded in 1881 by the national government as the Rijkspostspaarbank (National Postal Savings Bank). In 1986 it was privatised, together with the Postgiro service, as the Postbank.
A merger in 1989 with the NMB Bank led to the creation of NMB Postbank Groep, and a further merger with insurer Nationale Nederlanden in 1991 created the ING Group.
On 16 May 2007, ING Group announced plans to merge its ING Bank subsidiary with Postbank to form a single brand. The new organisation, launched in February 2009, is called ING and has approximately 8.3 million unique private account holders.
# Hashtrud Station

Hashtrud Station (Persian: ايستگاه هشترود, romanized: Īstgāh-e Hashtrūd) is a village and railway stations in Nazarkahrizi Rural District, Nazarkahrizi District, Hashtrud County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 14, in 4 families.
# The Meadows (Moorefield, West Virginia)

The Meadows is a historic property near Moorefield, West Virginia.

## Description and history

The complex on the property includes a large brick farmhouse, two small barns and an outhouse. The property is associated with John Hanson McNeill a confederate soldier and irregular. Eleanor Roosevelt stayed there in 1941 and mentioned it in her newspaper column My Day. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on January 14, 1986, as part of the South Branch Valley Multiple Resource Area.
# George H. Inman

George H. Inman (died January 3, 2001) was an American politician. He served as a Democratic member of the Florida House of Representatives.
# Iğdır District

Iğdır District (also: Merkez, meaning "central" in Turkish) is a district of the Iğdır Province of Turkey. Its seat is the city of Iğdır. Its area is 1,273 km$^2$, and its population is 147,197 (2022). It lies on the border with Armenia.

## Composition

There are four municipalities in Iğdır District:
* Halfeli
* Hoşhaber
* Iğdır
* Melekli
There are 41 villages in Iğdır District:
* Ağaver
* Akyumak
* Alibeyköy
* Asma
* Aşağıçarıkçı
* Aşağıerhacı
* Bayraktutan
* Bendemurat
* Çakırtaş
* Çalpala
* Çilli
* Elmagöl
* Enginalan
* Evci
* Gülpınar
* Güngörmez
* Hakmehmet
* Harmandöven
* Kadıkışlak
* Karagüney
* Karakuyu
* Kasımcan
* Kavaktepe
* Kazancı
* Kuzugüden
* Küllük
* Mezraa
* Necefali
* Nişankaya
* Obaköy
* Örüşmüş
* Panik
* Pınarbaşı
* Sarıçoban
* Suveren
* Tacirli
* Taşlıca
* Yaycı
* Yukarıçarıkçı
* Yüzbaşılar
* Zor
# Welsford, Kings, Nova Scotia

Welsford is a small farming community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Kings County.
It is one of two communities in Nova Scotia named after Augustus Frederick Welsford, a Nova Scotian war hero in the Crimean War, the other being Welsford, Pictou County (see the Welsford-Parker Monument). Nestled at the base of Nova Scotia's North Mountain, Welsford stretches along Route 221. Welsford is the birthplace of the entrepreneur Alfred Fuller, the "Fuller Brush Man".
# Jacks Hatch

Jacks Hatch (also spelt Jack's Hatch), is a hamlet in the Epping Upland civil parish of the Epping Forest district of Essex, England.
Jacks Hatch is 1.75 miles (3 km) north-west from the parish village of Epping Upland, 2 miles (3 km) south-southwest from the town centre of Harlow and 17 miles (27 km) west from the city and county town of Chelmsford. It is on the B181 Epping road between Epping Green village at the south, and Broadley Common in Roydon at the north-west, and centred on the junction with Parsloe Road running north-east to the almost conjoined Kingsmoor area of southern Harlow. Junction 7 of the M11 motorway is 4.5 miles (7 km) to the east.
The Hamlet may have been referenced as Cerlen hacce in the confirmatory charter of Edward the Confessor to the church of Waltham Holy Cross in 1062.
While the Hamlet lies within the civil parish of Epping Upland, it lies within the ecclesiastical parishes of Nazeing and Great Parndon - the boundary between them lying along the Epping Green Road (B181).
The hamlet and its immediate surrounding area includes three farms. There are two small retail and light industrial areas on Parslow Road which include a car sales and a furniture sales outlet, and a hair salon. Detached and semidetached houses line Parsloe Road, and the Epping Road chiefly at its west side. At the junction is a fuel station which includes an automotive repair centre.
The 1933 Kelly's Directory of Essex listed a motor engineers company at Jacks Hatch.
On Parsloe Road at Jacks Hatch is the Grade II listed Richmonds Farmhouse, a rendered timber-framed T-plan house with a 17th-century gable, dating at least from the early 16th century.
In the 2010s Epping Upland Parish Council began working towards a Neighbourhood Plan for the protection of parish character which, if approved, would become part of planning policy under an Epping Forest District Council Local Plan. The area of Jacks Hatch was to be removed from the protection of this Local Plan, allowing further southward expansion of the Harlow conurbation. A possible greater expansion of Harlow attached development south to the edge of Epping Upland village, and in green belt, was being considered through the Epping Forest District Council Local Plan, but opposed by the Parish Council for its Neighbourhood Plan.
Jacks Hatch lies in the UK parliamentary constituency of Epping Forest. The sitting MP since 1997 has been Eleanor Laing.
# Erich Kordt

Erich Kordt (10 December 1903 – 11 November 1969), was a German diplomat who was involved in the German Resistance to the regime of Adolf Hitler.

## Early career

A convinced Anglophile, Kordt spoke perfect English after gaining a Rhodes Scholarship to Oxford University. He joined the German Foreign Office in 1928 and was posted to Geneva and Bern in Switzerland. He then served as Legationsrat (counsellor) in the London Embassy under Ambassador Joachim von Ribbentrop for whom he developed a personal dislike and a professional disdain. Still, he became a member of the Nazi Party in November 1937. In February 1938, when Ribbentrop became foreign minister, he was named as head of the Foreign Office's "Ministerial Bureau".

## Oster Conspiracy

Both Erich Kordt and his brother, Theodor, played a part in the Oster Conspiracy of 1938, which was a proposed plan to assassinate Adolf Hitler if Germany went to war with Czechoslovakia over the Sudetenland.
Theodor Kordt, who acted as Chargé d'Affaires at the London embassy, was considered a vital contact with the British on whom the success of the plot depended; the conspirators needed strong British opposition to Hitler's seizure of the Sudetenland. Erich used his brother as an envoy to urge the British government to stand up to Hitler over the Czechoslovakia crisis, in the hope that Army officers would stage a coup against Hitler.
However, in the event, British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain was apprehensive of the possibility of war and so negotiated interminably with Hitler and eventually conceded to him. That destroyed any chance of the plot succeeding since Hitler was then seen in Germany as the "greatest statesman of all times at the moment of his greatest triumph", as was stated by another member of the German Resistance, Erwin von Witzleben.

## Espionage

In June 1939, Kordt went to London to warn Robert Vansittart, the diplomatic advisor to the British government, of the secret negotiations between Germany and the Soviet Union which were to lead to the Nazi-Soviet Pact. He was dismayed that all approaches made by the German resistance movement within the German Foreign Office were ignored by the British.
In April 1941, Kordt was posted to Tokyo as German embassy First Secretary and later to Nanking as German Consul, where he worked as an agent for the Soviet spy Richard Sorge until 1944. He narrowly avoided being killed by a Japanese hitman when Japanese Intelligence discovered his espionage activities.

## Postwar

In June 1946, at the Nuremberg Trials, Kordt testified on behalf of Ernst von Weizsäcker, State Secretary of the Foreign Ministry of Nazi Germany, and later German ambassador to the Vatican. Weizsäcker was on trial for his role in Hitler's aggressive foreign policy. Partly as a result of Kordt's testimony, Weizsäcker was acquitted. This allegedly aroused the hostility of Federal Chancellor Konrad Adenauer, who blocked Kordt's return to a career at the Foreign Office. From 1951, Kordt was a professor of international law at the University of Cologne.
# Alfred Aaron de Pass

Alfred Aaron de Pass (2 July 1861 – 17 December 1952) was a South African businessman, art-collector and philanthropist.
De Pass was born in Cape Town into a prominent family of Sephardic Jewish merchants from London. Their original surname, Shalom, was translated to the Spanish word for peace and became Paz before being anglicised to Pass in England. He was descended from Elias de Paz, who was among the original 12 Jewish brokers admitted to the privileges of the Royal Exchange in 1697. His father, Daniel de Pass (1838–1921), followed his own father and uncle to the Cape Colony, where the family were the largest ship owners in Cape Town and controlled a vast guano enterprise.
In 1867, Alfred de Pass was taken to England. He was educated in Ramsgate, in Gothenburg, and at the Royal School of Mines. He lived in the Colony of Natal in 1879–84, where he introduced a valuable strain of sugar that was disease-resistant.
He spent a considerable amount of his personal fortune on buying works of art, many of which he generously gave to several galleries and museums, specially at Falmouth, Bristol, Cambridge, Plymouth and Truro, as well as to the National Portrait Gallery, the British Museum and to Cape Town. He had a special relationship with Falmouth, regarding it as his home. This town received much of his art donations, which now constitute the core of the Falmouth Art Gallery. He also purchased a large number of British and international works for the collection of the National Gallery of South Africa, now known as Iziko. He was married to Ethel Phoebe De Pass, née Salaman (1869–1910).
# Tokyo Metropolitan Theatre

Tokyo Metropolitan Theatre (東京芸術劇場, Tōkyō Geijutsu Gekijō) is a centre for the performing arts located in Ikebukuro, Toshima, Tokyo, Japan.

## History

The theatre opened in 1990 and is operated by the Tokyo Metropolitan Foundation for History and Culture.
Yoshinobu Ashihara was the architect, with acoustical design by Nagata Acoustics.

## Performance spaces

The complex contains a concert hall with 1999 seats and a playhouse with 834 seats as well as a number of smaller spaces.
The organ of the great hall, built by the French organ builder Marc Garnier and inaugurated in 1991, is composed of three independent instruments of contrasting aesthetics (Dutch Renaissance, German Baroque and modern French) for a total of 126 sets and more than 9000 pipes. This organ also has the unique feature of having two facades and being able to turn.
# Wentworth Centre

Wentworth Centre is a community located in Cumberland County, in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia.
45°40′20″N 63°33′13″W﻿ / ﻿45.67222°N 63.55361°W﻿ / 45.67222; -63.55361﻿ (Wentworth Centre, Nova Scotia)
# Harry A. Bridgeman

Harry A. Bridgeman Sr. (May 31, 1877 – May 15, 1955) was an American locomotive engineer and politician.

## Early life

Bridgeman was born near Motley, Minnesota, and attended Minnesota public schools.

## Career

Outside of politics, Bridgeman worked as a locomotive engineer for Minnesota and International Railway. Bridgeman served on the Bemidji City Council for two years. He then served in the Minnesota Senate from 1929 to 1950.

## Personal life

Bridgeman lived in Bemidji, Minnesota, with his wife and family. He moved to Hot Springs, Arkansas, in 1951. Bridgeman died at the Northern Pacific Railroad Hospital in Saint Paul, Minnesota.
# Malva mosaic virus

Malva mosaic virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Alphaflexiviridae. It was discovered in 2008 and infects the common mallow (Malva neglecta). Its genome is about 6,800 nucleotides in length and it contains five major open reading frames.
# Yaw-Yan

Yaw-Yan, (from Filipino Sayaw ng Kamatayan, lit. "Dance of Death"), is a Filipino martial art developed by Napoleon A. Fernandez and based on older Filipino martial arts. Since its inception in the 1970s, it has dominated the kickboxing scene in the Philippines and has proven very effective against other stand-up fighting arts.
Yaw-Yan closely resembles Muay Thai, but differs in the hip-torquing motion as well as the downward-cutting nature of its kicks, the arm strikes resembling Bolo knife movements, and the emphasis on delivering attacks from long range (while Muay Thai focuses more on clinching).
Yaw-yan practitioners participate in various Filipino mixed-martial arts tournaments such as the Universal Reality Combat Championship and Fearless Fighting.

## History

The originator of Yaw-Yan is Napoleon A. Fernandez or "Master Nap", a native of Quezon province, who originally studied Jujutsu. The name Yaw-Yan is an abbreviation of sayaw ng kamatayan, literally "dance of death" (derived from the last two syllables).
Fernandez is a martial artist by definition, he reportedly had a background in Jeet Kune Do, Karate, Eskrima, Aikido, and Judo. He is said to have modified all the martial art forms that he studied and fused them to create a martial art form that is deadly to opponents and "advantageous to the build of Filipinos". Yaw Yan was introduced to the public in 1972. It includes elements of striking, takedowns, grappling, stick and knife fighting, and additional kickboxing material.
It reflected the growing popularity of kickboxing during the 1970s to 1980s, and from the 1990s to the mixed martial arts in the Philippines as well as worldwide.

## Training

Training in Yaw-Yan utilizes drills from Muay Thai and boxing, with heavy emphasis on leg striking, basic combinations, defenses, body conditioning, and footwork. So, a beginner usually first undergoes basic boxing drills for punching and basic Muay Thai for leg strikes. It is also common for instructors today to incorporate training from grappling focused martial arts, most popularly brazilian jiu-jitsu since mixed martial arts is also a popular combat sport in the Philippines.
The forearm strikes, elbows, punches, dominating palms, and hand movements are empty-hand translations of the bladed weapons. One of the signature strikes of Yaw-Yan are the twelve "bolo punches" (not to be confused with boxing's bolo punch) which are patterned from twelve striking angles of eskrima (specifically, the striking angles from whom Fernandez learned).
# Henry N. Benson

Henry Nathaniel Benson, Sr. (August 1, 1872 – May 10, 1960) was an American lawyer and politician. He served as Minnesota Attorney General from 1929 to 1933.
Benson was born in Norseland, Nicollet County, Minnesota. He was the son of Peter Benson and Malena (Pehrson) Benson. Benson received his bachelor's degree from Gustavus Adolphus College in 1893 and his Juris Doctor degree from University of Minnesota Law School in 1895. He then practiced law in St. Peter, Minnesota. Benson served as St. Peter city attorney and Nicollet County probate judge. Benson was active in the Republican Party. He served in the Minnesota State Senate from 1911 to 1923. Benson then served as Minnesota Attorney General from 1929 to 1933. He then continued his law practice in St. Peter, Minnesota. He was also chairman of the Committee for the Augustana Pension Fund and President of the Lutheran Brotherhood of the Augustana Lutheran Church.
Benson died in a hospital in St. Peter, Minnesota from complications from a hip fracture and surgery.
# Quaid-e-Azam Medical College

Quaid e Azam Medical College (Urdu: عظیم رہنما طبی دبستان, or QAMC) is a medical college in Bahawalpur, Pakistan.

## History

Quaid e Azam Medical College was founded on 2 December 1971 when its foundation stone was laid by the then Governor of Punjab, Lt Gen Attique-ur-Rehman (retd). The college is affiliated for clinical training to Bahawal Victoria Hospital & Civil Hospital Bahawalpur as well. The founding Principal was Prof Dr Nawab Muhammad Khan. Prof. Dr. Shafqat Ali Tabassum is the current principal of the college.

## Architecture

Designed by Abdur Rahman Hye, it was the first endogenously designed Medical Campus by a Pakistani Architect and has the characteristics typical in A. R. Hye's style of architecture.
The design of the building incorporates natural climate control features, such as cross-ventilation, strategic placement of windows, and overhangs and courtyards to create shade. Additionally, the roof vaults, besides providing insulation, also allow the flow of air through the vault roof, bringing down ceiling temperatures. Hollow walls also provide insulation. This provides a natural protection against the hot and dry climate of Bahawalpur.

## Recognition and affiliations

The college is recognized by the following organizations:
* Pakistan Medical and Dental Council
* University of Health Sciences, Lahore

## Societies and Clubs

* Quaidians Dramatics Club And Movie Society(QDCAMS)
* Iqra Medical Society
* Quaidians Literary Society (QLS)

## Notable alumni

* Ashu Lal Faqeer, famous Punjabi poet
* Syed Waseem Akhtar, Member of Provincial Assembly of Punjab

## Gallery

* A. R. Hye Architect of Quaid e Azam Medical College
* Quaid-e-Azam Medical College Landscaping
* Side View
* Quaid-e-Azam Medical College designed by A. R. Hye
* Courtyard