OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Nugent, 1st Marquess of Westmeath

George Thomas John Nugent, 1st Marquess of Westmeath (17 July 1785 – 5 May 1871), styled Lord Delvin between 1792 and 1814 and known as The Earl of Westmeath between 1814 and 1821, was an Anglo-Irish peer.

## Background

Nugent was born in Clonyn, County Westmeath, the only surviving son of George Frederick Nugent, 7th Earl of Westmeath, and Maryanne, daughter of Major James St John Jeffereyes and Arabella Fitzgibbon. His parents divorced in 1796 after his father's discovery of his mother's affair with Augustus Cavendish-Bradshaw, which also resulted in a celebrated action for criminal conversation. Both his parents were quickly remarried, his mother to her lover, and his father to Lady Elizabeth Moore, daughter of Charles Moore, 1st Marquess of Drogheda.

## Career

Delvin was an officer in the Coldstream Guards and served in the Egyptian Campaign. He succeeded his father in the earldom in December 1814. He also succeeded him as Colonel of the Westmeath Militia. In 1822, he was created Marquess of Westmeath in the Peerage of Ireland. As these were Irish peerages they did not entitle him to an automatic seat in the House of Lords. However, in 1831 he was elected an Irish representative peer. The same year he was also appointed Lord-Lieutenant of Westmeath, a post he held until his death.

## Family

Lord Westmeath was married three times. He married firstly Lady Emily Anne Bennet Elizabeth Cecil, daughter of James Cecil, 1st Marquess of Salisbury, and Lady Emily Mary Hill, on 29 May 1812. They had two children:
* William Henry Wellington Brydges Nugent, Lord Delvin (24 November 1818 – 16 November 1819)
* Lady Rosa Emily Mary Anne Nugent (1814–1883), married Fulke Greville-Nugent, 1st Baron Greville.
Lord Westmeath and Lady Emily divorced in 1827, having separated, been reconciled and then entered a second legal separation. Her unsuccessful efforts to obtain custody of her daughter later led her to campaign for reform of the law together with the prominent writer and feminist Caroline Norton. He married, secondly, Maria Jervis on 18 February 1858. They divorced in 1862. He married, lastly, Elizabeth Charlotte Verner, daughter of David Verner and niece of Sir William Verner, 1st Baronet, on 12 July 1864.
He also had an illegitimate daughter, Eliza Nugent (c. 1806 - 14 September 1877), who married Alfred Harley, 6th Earl of Oxford and Mortimer.
Through his other illegitimate daughter (by Maria Joséphine Touret), Cecilia Henrietta Nugent (1849-1886), who married Willem Boissevain (1849-1925), he is an ancestor of Annemarie, Duchess of Parma.
Lord Westmeath died in May 1871, aged 85, when the marquessate became extinct. His two half-brothers, Robert and Thomas, had predeceased him, without issue. He was succeeded in his remaining titles by his kinsman, Anthony Nugent, of the junior branch of the family which had the title Baron Nugent of Riverston. The Marchioness of Westmeath died in September 1882.
# Dismorphia eunoe

Dismorphia eunoe, the Eunoe mimic-white, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found from Mexico to Central America.
The wingspan is 29–33 mm (1.1–1.3 in).
The larvae feed on Inga species, including Inga stenophylla.

## Subspecies

The following subspecies are recognised:
* D. e. eunoe (Mexico)
* D. e. desine (Hewitson, 1869) (Nicaragua to Panama, Costa Rica)
* D. e. chamula Llorente & Luis, 1988 (Mexico)
* D. e. popoluca Llorente & Luis, 1988 (Mexico)
* D. e. noelia Lamas, 2004 (Panama)
# Hadapsar

Hadapsar is a developed suburb in eastern Pune City, Maharashtra, India. Since 1990, Hadapsar developed into a major industrial area and is now one of the developed areas of Pune. It is well connected to all parts of city.

## History

During the second Anglo-Maratha war, a battle was fought between Jaswantrao (Yashwantrao) Holkar and Peshwa (and Scindia) in which Jaswantrao defeated the army of Peshwa and Scindia at Hadapsar in 25 October 1802.

## Industry

Hadapsar is home to corporations such as Serum Institute of India, MMR department, Honeywell, Bharat Forge, Gits Food Products, Indian Hume Pipe Factory, EDP, and Accurate. It is also home to the Hadapsar Industrial Estate.
Hadapsar has 3 special economic zones (SEZ): Magarpatta, Amanora Park Town, and SP Infocity.
Seasons Mall is a shopping mall located on the outskirts of Magarpatta, which hosts the largest multiplex in India with 15 screens.
Amanora Town Centre/Amanora Mall is a Shopping mall in Amanora Park Town. It is a gated community spread over 400 acres. Amanora Park Town contains Pune's tallest buildings.

## Transport
### Rail

Hadapsar railway station serves Hadapsar and local trains travelling Southbound towards Daund Junction/Solapur stop here. Pune Junction railway station though, provides more rail services. Currently Hadapsar railway station is ready to use for traveller and very good facility made available for the tourist traveling south Maharashtra and India. It will act as a satellite station to Pune.

### Road

Hadapsar is located along the Mumbai Hyderabad National Highway, also known as NH65, which also connects Pune and Solapur. It is also well connected to Pune Nagar highway through Kharadi bypass.
Hadapsar Gadital is very well known central bus station and is connected to every location of the city by PMPML MSRTC buses. The PMPML also operates AC buses on the many routes including Katraj-Hadapsar BRT Route, Hinjewadi, Nigdi and Wagholi. State Transport buses have a stopover on solapur and saswad national highways.

### Air

The Hadapsar Gliding Centre offers three Super Blanik L23 aircraft, which are two-seater gliders (sailplanes). Pilots must possess a valid Glider Pilot License. The center offers training to aspiring pilots. Gliding season takes place between monsoon seasons, from October until May or early June.

## Tukai Hill

It is a hill located south to Hadapsar. It is named after goddess Tukai whose temple is situated on the hills.
# Wood v. Allen

Wood v. Allen, 558 U.S. 290 (2010), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that the state court's conclusion that the petitioner's counsel made a strategic decision not to pursue or present evidence of his mental deficiencies was not an unreasonable determination of the facts. The Court therefore denied the habeas corpus petition. Having thus disposed of the claim, the Court declined to decide the issues the petition raised about interpreting the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act.
# Yodha (1991 film)

Yodha is a 1991 Indian Hindi-language action drama film directed by Rahul Rawail. It stars Sunny Deol, Sanjay Dutt, Sangeeta Bijlani, Paresh Rawal, Danny Denzongpa in pivotal roles, along with Shilpa Shirodkar in special appearance.

## Plot

Karan Shrivastav (Sunny Deol), a lawyer crusades for truth, fairness and justice. He is the son of the journalist Chandrakant Shrivastav (Shafi Inamdar), who uses his journalistic expertise to expose and unmask Justice Dharmesh Agnihotri (Danny Denzongpa), who is known as "Daaga" in the underworld. Suraj Singh (Sanjay Dutt) is a man victimized by Fate. To bear the loss of his love, Shilpa (Shilpa Shirodkar), he gets addicted to drugs. Then in a complete reversal of attitude he turns against drug dealers and vows to bring an end to the deadly drug smuggling which wreaks such havoc in people's lives. Dharmesh's daughter Vidya Agnihotri (Sangeeta Bijlani) loves Karan. Karan idolizes Justice Dharmesh Agnihotri, unaware of the man behind the mask of respectability. Dharmesh hires Suraj and deliberately creates animosity between Karan and Suraj. The enmity between Karan and Suraj is sealed when Karan's father Chandrakant is framed for murder and sent to jail where he is killed. Karan loses complete faith in the judicial system and vows to revenge on Dharmesh.

## Cast

* Sunny Deol as Karan Shrivastav
* Sanjay Dutt as Suraj Singh
* Sangeeta Bijlani as Vidya Agnihotri
* Paresh Rawal as Chhaganlal
* Danny Denzongpa as Justice Dharmesh Agnihotri / Daaga
* Shilpa Shirodkar as Shilpa (Special Appearance)
* Shafi Inamdar as Chandrakant Shrivastav
* Anjana Mumtaz as Mrs. Shrivastav
* Abhinav Chaturvedi as Pawan Shrivastav
* Sanam as Bharati Singh
* Jagdish Raj as Inspector Shinde
* Annu Kapoor as Umeed Singh
* Bob Christo as Christo
* Anjan Srivastav as Minister
* Rana Jung Bahadur as Jailor Rana Pratap

## Soundtrack

The music of songs was composed by Bappi Lahiri and lyrics were written by Anand Bakshi.
| Song | Singer |
| "Ladka Kunwara" | Asha Bhosle |
| "Pyar Bada Mushkil Hai" | Amit Kumar, Alka Yagnik |
| "Whole Day Whole Night" | Kumar Sanu, Alka Yagnik |
| "Duniya Mein Jeena Hai To Sikh Lo Tum Marna" | Amit Kumar, Kumar Sanu, Anupama Deshpande |
# Konstantinos Kaznaferis

Konstantinos Kaznaferis (Greek: Κωνσταντίνος Καζναφέρης; born 22 June 1987) is a Greek former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.
Kaznaferis began his playing career by signing with Anagennisi Arta in 2004.

## Career
### Angennisi Arta

Kaznaferis began his professional career in Anagennisi Artas. He played in his birthplace team from 2004 to 2006. In this 2 years, Kostas appeared in 29 matches and scored one goal. His appearances with Anagennisi were enough to pull interesting by many teams in Greece.

### PAS Giannina

Kaznaferis has two spells with PAS Giannina. In his first one, he played in Ajax of Epirus by 2006 to 2008. His appearances with PAS Giannina made him one of the biggest talents of Epirus. In his first spell, Kostas made 39 appearances, he scored 1 goal and he made a lot of assists. In his second spell to PAS Giannina (2009-2010), Kaznaferis continued great performances and big teams were looking him. In this spell, he made about 10 appearances and scored 1 goal.

#### Pyrsos Grevenon (loan)

In 2009-2010 first half of season, Kaznaferis went on loan to Pyrsos Grevena, a team in Greek Gamma Ethniki. He made 13 appearances without scoring, and he never persuaded Pyrsos for signing him. As a result, he returned quickly to PAS Giannina.

### Aris

His vindication came in summer of 2010. Aris, one of the biggest teams in Greece, made an offer to sign him. In his first season to Theesaloniki, Kaznaferis made a little performances, playing at many positions and not giving good performances. 2011–2012 season was Kaznaferis's best season of his career. By then, he has established as basic and irreplaceable right back of Aris, giving incredible performances and he stands out for his passion.

### Lokomotiv Plovdiv

Kaznaferis continued his career at Lokomotiv Plovdiv. It is important to mention that the Bulgarian team coach was Hristo Bonev, who had a remarkable career in the Superleague Greece for AEK, besides the fact that he served as a coach of Panathinaikos, AEL and Ionikos. He made his debut at 26 September in an away loss against Lovech.

### Platanias

Kaznaferis did not manage to incorporate to his environment, therefore he initially managed to return to his previous club Aris, but due to financial and administrative problems, he finally decided to join Platanias. As a consequence, he returned to Superleague Greece and he made his debut with his new club on 20 January 2014, in a 2–0 home loss against OFI.

### Ergotelis

Kaznaferis signed a contract with fellow Cretan Superleague club Ergotelis on 28 July 2014. He made a total of 23 appearances for the club in the season.

### Aris

On 13 September 2015, Kaznaferis resigned for Aris.

### Later career

On 19 September 2019, Kaznaferis joined Almopos Aridaea. In January 2020, Kaznaferis returned to Anagennisi Arta.
# Erjon

Erjon is an Albanian masculine given name. It is a spelling variant of Erion, and means "Ionian wind". One theory is that it is of mythological origin. The name may refer to:
* Erjon Bogdani (born 1977), Albanian footballer
* Erjon Dollapi (born 1993), Albanian-born British rugby player
* Erjon Dragoj (born 1999), Albanian footballer
* Erjon Dushku (born 1985), Albanian footballer
* Erjon Kastrati (born 1994), Kosovar-Albanian basketball player
* Erjon Llapanji (born 1985), Albanian footballer
* Erjon Mustafaj (born 1989), Albanian footballer
* Erjon Rizvanolli (born 1981), Albanian footballer
* Erjon Tola (born 1986), Albanian skier
* Erjon Vuçaj (born 1990), Albanian footballer
# Institute for Philanthropy

The Institute for Philanthropy is a not-for-profit organisation which provides information and educational programmes to philanthropists and to charitable organizations. Originally established in 2000 by Hilary Browne-Wilkinson, a former solicitor at University College London, the Institute currently operates from offices in London and New York.
The Institute carries out research about charitable organizations and charitable tax law, and provides advice to potential donors on the efficient utilisation of funding.
The Institute works to increase effective philanthropy in the United Kingdom and internationally, by raising awareness and understanding of philanthropy, providing donor education and building donor networks.

## Programmes

The Institute has developed several international philanthropy programmes:
* The Philanthropy Workshop, implemented in 1995 as an offshoot of the Rockefeller Foundation, is a series of three confidential one-week workshops which inform, educate, and connect wealthy donors so they are able to manage their own philanthropic activities more effectively.
* The Youth and Philanthropy Initiative (YPI) was launched in Canada by the Toskan-Casale Foundation in 2002 at the Royal St. George's College in Toronto and has been directed by the Philanthropy Institute since 2007, working with the Toskan Casale Foundation and the Wood Family Trust. It is a school-based programme which works with local charities to help increase community awareness and knowledge of philanthropy among young people. As of 2013, it is part of the curriculum in 75 secondary schools. Pupils visit their chosen local charity and prepare presentations showing why that charity is worthy of support. The group judged to have made the best presentation in each school is granted £3,000 to award to their charity. Over 10,000 pupils have participated in the program.
* Next Generation Philanthropy is an educational program directed in partnership with the Institute for Family Business. It provides information and education to younger philanthropists in a group setting.
* Think Philanthropy is a series of lectures and workshops discussing and providing information about current issues and trends in the field of philanthropy, such as effective charitable asset management, climate change, funding in areas of high risk, and funding in an economic downturn. The talks are led philanthropists and by experts such as Paul Collier, Professor of Economics, Oxford University; Professor David Swensen, Chief Investment Officer, Yale University; Dr. Steve Howard, CEO, Climate Group; and Dr. Sigrid Rausing, Director of the Sigrid Rausing Trust.

## Partnerships

The Institute has partnered with several leading organisations including Credit Suisse, Goldman Sachs, The Royal Bank of Canada and Arcapita. It has also worked with charitable foundations such as The Rockefeller Foundation, The Wellcome Trust and The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. It also provided advice and nominations for the Inaugural Happy List.
# Fairburn, Georgia

Fairburn is a city in Fulton County, Georgia, United States, with a population of 16,483, according to the 2020 census. Though it has a rich history of its own, the city is now a closely linked suburb of Atlanta, which lies just 17 miles to the north.

## Name

The community is named after Fairburn, in England.

## History

Fairburn is located along a railroad line and was the county seat of Campbell County starting in 1871. It was chosen as county seat in a referendum in 1871 that was spurred by the original seat of Campbellton refusing to allow the Atlanta and West Point Railroad line through on account of the anticipated noise in the 1850s. The railroad instead passed through Fairburn. Campbellton then faded away as Fairburn grew. The government of Campbell County went bankrupt in 1931 during the Great Depression and, along with Milton County to the north, was absorbed into Fulton County when 1932 began. Fairburn's population was 305 in 1870, with 208 white and 97 black residents.

## Geography

Fairburn is located along Interstate 85, which leads northeast 20 miles (32 km) to downtown Atlanta and southwest 142 miles (229 km) to Montgomery, Alabama. Georgia State Route 74 also runs through the city, leading south 13 miles (21 km) to Peachtree City. Some areas in nearby Fayette County have a Fairburn mailing address.
According to the 2010 census, the city has a total area of 17.1 square miles (44.3 km$^2$), of which 16.9 square miles (43.8 km$^2$) is land and 0.2 square miles (0.5 km$^2$), or 1.24%, is water.

## Demographics

Fairburn racial composition as of 2020 :
| Race | Num. | Perc. |
| White (non-Hispanic) | 1,540 | 9.34% |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 12,601 | 76.45% |
| Native American | 16 | 0.1% |
| Asian | 220 | 1.33% |
| Pacific Islander | 4 | 0.02% |
| Other/Mixed | 454 | 2.75% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 1,648 | 10.0% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 16,483 people, 5,051 households, and 3,442 families residing in the city.

## Education
### K-12 education

* Fulton County Schools serves Fairburn.
* Arlington Christian School is a private school in Fairburn.
* Landmark Christian School is a private school in Fairburn.

### Colleges and universities

* Georgia Military College has a campus located in Fairburn, offering associate degrees.

### Public libraries

* Atlanta-Fulton Public Library System operates the Fairburn Branch.

## Culture

Fairburn is home to the Georgia Renaissance Festival, in operation during the springtime. The city of Fairburn hosts the popular "Third Friday" concert series annually from April through September. The city also hosts the "Fairburn Fall Festival" each fall, featuring a parade, local food and crafts vendors and musical performances. Both events draw thousands of participants from across the region.
# Frits Goodings

Frits Goodings (10 October 1963 – 7 June 1989) was a Dutch footballer who played for FC Utrecht and FC Wageningen. He died at the age of 25, when on 7 June 1989 he was killed in the Surinam Airways Flight PY764 air crash in Paramaribo.

## Career

Goodings was born Paramaribo. He played in the youth teams of FC Utrecht alongside his friend, Edu Nandlal. His first professional contract was signed at FC Wageningen.

## Death

Both Goodings and Nandlal were invited by Sonny Hasnoe, the founder of the Colourful 11 to be part of the team travelling to Suriname to play in the "Boxel Kleurrijk Tournament" with three Surinamese teams. The Surinam Airways Flight PY764 crashed during approach to Paramaribo-Zanderij International Airport, killing 176 of the 187 on board, making it the worst ever aviation disaster in Suriname's history. Gooding was among the 15 members of the 18-man Colourful 11 contingent to be killed; only three of them survived, of which Edu Nandlal was one.
His father, Frits Goodings, Sr., only found his empty wallet in the woods around Paramaribo at the location of the crash. It was said the victims were robbed from their personal belongings just after the crash.
# Edmund Mann Pope

Edmund Mann Pope (February 21, 1837 – June 5, 1906) was an American businessman, soldier and politician.
Pope was born in Penfield, Monroe County, New York and went to the public schools. Pope served in Union Army during the American Civil War, being commissioned Captain in the 8th New York Cavalry Regiment in 1861. He served with the unit throughout the war, becoming a prisoner of war at the Battle of Funkstown during the Gettysburg Campaign. He rejoined his regiment after being exchanged and became its Colonel in March 1865. In the aftermath of the war he was brevetted brigadier general. In 1873, he moved to Minnesota and settled in Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minnesota with his wife and family. Pope worked as a merchant. He served in the Minnesota Senate from 1887 to 1890 and was a Democrat. He died in Grand Marais, Cook County, Minnesota.
# Abd al-Rahman ibn Rabi'a

ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Rabīʿa al-Bāhilī (Arabic: عبد الرحمن بن ربيعة الباهلي) was a prominent Arab general of the Rashidun Caliphate, who led the Arab forces during the First Arab–Khazar War and the early Islamic conquests of the 7th century. He served under the Rashidun Caliphate and led expeditions that aimed to expand Muslim control northward. He led significant battles and encounters with the Khazar Khaganate. His campaigns in the Caucasus were marked by both military successes and setbacks, reflecting the challenges of warfare in the mountainous terrain. Abd al-Rahman's died in 652 along with 4,000 of his men, following a siege on the city of Balanjar.

## Life

A member of the Bahila tribe, Abd al-Rahman ibn Rabi'a was also known as Dhu'l-Nur or Dhu'l-Nun after his sword. He was the older brother of Salman ibn Rabi'a. He served with Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas at the Battle of Qadisiyya against the Sassanid Persians, and then as a qadi at the Arab garrison town of Kufa until 641.
From 642 until his death in 652, Abd al-Rahman was active in the Muslim advances into the Caucasus region. In the sources, his activities there are often confused with those of Salman, who also served in the area. In 642, he led the vanguard of Suraqa ibn Amr, who was charged with the conquest of the strategically located Persian fortress of Derbent. According to the History of the Prophets and Kings of al-Tabari, the Persian governor of Derbent, Shahrbaraz, offered to surrender the fortress to the Arabs and even to aid them against the unruly native Caucasian peoples, if he and his followers were relieved of the obligation to pay the jizya tax. The proposal was accepted and ratified by Caliph Umar (r. 634–644).
Suraqa died soon after, and Abd al-Rahman remained in command at Derbent, which became an Arab base of operations against the powerful Khazar Khaganate to the north. Against the advice of Shahrbaraz, over the following years, he led raids north of Derbent, into the vicinity of the Khazar town of Balanjar and against various tribes of the North Caucasus, of which few details are recorded. Al-Tabari reports that in 643, Abd al-Rahman advanced as far as al-Bayda on the Volga, which in later times was the Khazar capital. Both this dating and the improbable claim that the Arabs suffered no casualties have been disputed by modern scholars.
In 652, he led a major assault on Balanjar, and besieged the city. Abd al-Rahman and his army were met by a large Khazar force and were annihilated. Abd al-Rahman and 4,000 of his men died, the rest fleeing to Derbent under the command of his brother, Salman. This defeat marked the end of the First Arab–Khazar War.
After his death, the Khazars reportedly kept his body in a cauldron and venerated it, claiming that it could be used to bring rain or drought, and ensured victory in war. In later local tradition, Abd al-Rahman and Salman became known as Ibrahim and Salman Bahili, who in 661/2 fought against the "Emperor of China".
# Nokia 1661

Nokia 1661 is a mobile phone from Nokia part of the Ultrabasic family. which was released in Q2 2009.