OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# United States presidential vacations

U.S. presidential vacations, or vacations taken by the presidents of the United States, have often been politically contentious.

## History

Since the time of Ulysses S. Grant in 1874, Martha's Vineyard has been a popular vacation site for presidents. Presidents who have taken a vacation there include John F. Kennedy, Bill Clinton, and Barack Obama.
The presidential vacations can be risky in terms of popularity and practical safety:
* John Adams was criticized for spending time caring for his ailing wife.
* The longest vacation by any United States president was James Madison. Madison was at the end of his presidency, when he took a four-month vacation from sometime during June 1816 until sometime during October 1816.
* James Garfield was shot while leaving Washington for his vacation.
* Theodore Roosevelt was criticized for leaving Washington for months at a time.
* Franklin Roosevelt was criticized for spending time on his yacht.
* George W. Bush was often criticized by Democrats for taking long vacations to his ranch in Crawford, Texas during the Iraq war.
* Barack Obama's vacations have been scrutinized by the media. During the 2007–2012 recession he was criticized for vacationing at Martha's Vineyard.
* President Donald Trump: In May 2019 Trump was criticized for various expenses; such as, golf trips having cost taxpayers at least $102 million in extra travel and security expenses, trips to Florida having cost $81 million, his trips to New Jersey costing $17 million, his 2018 two days in Scotland costing at least $3 million, and $1 million for a trip to his resort in Los Angeles. During most of his presidency, he used the concept of "working-vacations" to justify most of his trips, especially after making remarks such as "I would not be a president who took vacations. I would not be a president that takes time off."
* Joe Biden: According to a CNN article dated October 17, 2022, "Biden has spent more than a quarter of his time working from his home state of Delaware, either at his house in Wilmington or his Rehoboth Beach property".

## Known totals

| Order | President | Term | Days | Total costs | Average days/yr |
| 47 | Donald Trump (second term) | 2025–present | 0 | - | 0 |
| 46 | Joe Biden | 2021–2025 | 256–532 | - | 64–133 |
| 45 | Donald Trump (first term) | 2017–2021 | 378 | $144m | 95 |
| 44 | Barack Obama | 2009–2017 | 328 | $105m | 41 |
| 43 | George W. Bush | 2001–2009 | 1,020 | $140m | 128 |
| 42 | Bill Clinton | 1993–2001 | 174 – 345 | $128m | 22–43 |
| 41 | George H. W. Bush | 1989–1993 | 543 | - | 136 |
| 40 | Ronald Reagan | 1981–1989 | 335 – 866 | - | 42–108 |
| 39 | Jimmy Carter | 1977–1981 | 79 | - | 20 |
| 38 | Gerald Ford | 1974–1977 | - | - | - |
| 37 | Richard Nixon | 1969–1974 | - | - | - |
| 36 | Lyndon B. Johnson | 1963–1969 | 484 | - | 81 |
| 35 | John F. Kennedy | 1961–1963 | - | - | - |
| 34 | Dwight D. Eisenhower | 1953–1961 | 456 | - | 57 |
| 33 | Harry S. Truman | 1945–1953 | 175 | - | 22 |
| 32 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 1933–1945 | 958 | - | 80 |
| 31 | Herbert Hoover | 1929–1933 | 49 | - | 12 |
Sources:
# News.com.au

News.com.au (stylised in all lowercase) is an Australian website owned by News Corp Australia. It had 9.6 million unique readers in April 2019 and covers national and international news, lifestyle, travel, entertainment, technology, finance and sport.

## Staff

The organisation employs about 80 journalists, among them Walkley award-winning journalist Samantha Maiden as national political editor, and Joe Hildebrand as a columnist.

## Web analytics

According to third-party web analytics providers, Alexa Internet, news.com.au was the 12th most visited website in Australia in March 2022. On the web analytics platform Similarweb news.com.au was ranked the 12th most visited website in Australia in January 2025 and was ranked number one in news & media publishers in Australia. Similarweb also stated that the website attracted more than 74 million visitors in January 2025. Nielsen Online Ratings rated news.com.au as Australia's most popular news website as of January 2015.
Whilst frequently ranked as the number-one visited Australian news website in Australia during 2019; as of June 2020, news.com.au has slipped to the third most visited news website in Australia after ABC News Online and Daily Mail Australia.
In November 2024, news.com.au was shown to be the second most-read news media of any format in Australia from an Ipsos iris ranking.

## Awards

* Walkley Awards 2021: June Andrews Women’s Leadership in Media – 'Let Her Speak'
* Our Watch Award 2021 – Samantha Maiden for her Brittany Higgins exclusive
* Mumbrella Publish Awards 2021: Journalist of the Year – Samantha Maiden
* Mumbrella Publish Awards 2021: Single Article of the Year – Samantha Maiden for her report on Brittany Higgins
* B&T's Women In Media Awards 2021: Woman of the Year – Nina Funnell for LetHerSpeak
* B&T's Women In Media Awards 2021: Glass Ceiling Award – Nina Funnell
* B&T's Women In Media Awards 2021: Journalist of the Year – Nina Funnell
# Johann Georg Greisel

Johann Georg Greisel (died 18 May 1684) was an Austrian physician.
Greisel worked as a military field surgeon, a professor of anatomy at the University of Vienna, an assessor for the Medical University of Vienna, and as the physician to the city of Znojmo in Moravia. He died in Znojmo on 18 May 1684.
Greisel was elected a member of the Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina in 1670 and contributed many papers to the Miscellanea curiosa, the society's proceedings. He published one known book, a treatise on the cure of arthritis using milk.

## Works

Tractatus medicus de cura lactis in arthritide. Vienna: Typis Joannis Jacobi Kürner, 1670.
# Luiz Gustavo (footballer, born 1994)

Luiz Gustavo Tavares Conde (born 12 February 1994), known as Luiz Gustavo, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a defender for Juventude.
# Ladki Pasand Hai

Ladki Pasand Hai (transl. The girl is likeable) is a 1971 Bollywood drama film directed by C.L. Rawal. The film stars Mumtaz.

## Cast

* Mumtaz
* Jeevan
* Deepak Kumar (actor)
* Manmohan
* Manorama
* Mehmood Jr.
* Rajendra Nath
* Randhir
* Sajjan
* Sindhu
* Sulochana
* Tabassum

## Songs

* "Tu Kar De Nazar Se Mastana Main Cheez Hai Kya" – Hemlata, Mukesh
* "Maan Bhi Jao Sanam Ruth Ke Jaya Na Karo" – Mohammed Rafi
* "Vafaa Ke Naam Par Mitanaa, Agar Tu Aabaru Apani" – Mukesh
* "Zulfon Me Chupana Kya, Main Apne DilMein" – Hemlata, Mohammed Rafi
* "Jawani Phir Na Aayegi mahobbat phir" – Hemlata
* "Pappa Humse Pyar Karo" – Hemlata, Sulakshana Pandit, Usha Timothy
* "Ho Bhala Pyar Ka Ek Ho Gaye Begane Do" – Mahendra Kapoor, Mumtaz
* "Kaha Le Kar Jaye Ye Tuta Hua Dil" – Lata Mangeshkar
# Onno Shomoy

Onno Shomoy (Bengali: অন্যসময়; transl. "Alternate Time") is the debut album by the Bangladeshi progressive metal band, Artcell, released in 2002 under G-Series. This album was highly appreciated by metal listeners. This album was one of the first to introduce and develop progressive metal music in Bangladesh. Their sound and compositions differed from other Bangla rock music during that time consisting of fingerstyle guitar intros, unique drum fills with the use of hi-hats and double bass and bass guitar tapping. Their playing style and sound got developed in their upcoming albums as time went on.
The main concept of this album was about Rupok's demise, who wrote many lyrics for the band along with Rumman Ahmed. This album was dedicated to him. In 1999, he was diagnosed with cerebral malaria and he died at a very early age, 3 years before the release of this album. A song called (রুপক: একটি গান; transl. "Rupok: A song") was made in memory of Rupok in this album.

## Lyrics

"Bhul Jonmo" (ভুল জন্ম) was written by Rupok. He also started "Poth Chola" (পথ চলা) which was his last song but he died before he could complete it. It was later completed by Rumman Ahmed. Lincoln wrote the lyrics for "Rahur Ghrash" (রাহুর গ্রাস) while "Krittim Manush" (কৃত্রিম মানুষ) was written by Cézanne. Obosh Onubhutir Deyal (অবশ অনুভুতির দেয়াল) was written by Ershad. All the other songs were written by Rumman Ahmed.

## Personnel
### Band members

* George Lincoln D'Costa – vocals, rhythm guitar
* Ershad Zaman – backing vocals, lead guitar
* Saef Al Nazi Cézanne – backing vocals, bass guitar
* Kazi Sazzadul Asheqeen Shaju – drum kits

### Guest appearances

* Iqbal Asif Jewel – keyboards on track 9
* Bassbaba Sumon – backing vocals on track 9

### Production

* Iqbal Asif Jewel – CD mastering
* Isha Khan Duray – recorded, mixed and mastered cassette at Sound Garden Studio
* Rumman Ahmed – album artwork
* Humayun Kabir – album design
# Burnett Bergeson

Burnett J. Bergeson (March 25, 1915 – February 2, 2011) was an American farmer and politician.

## Biography

Bergeson was born in Canby, Minnesota. He went to the Northwestern School of Agriculture at University of Minnesota Crookston. He lived in Twin Valley, Minnesota with his wife and family and was a farmer. Bergeson also worked for the United States Department of Agriculture as a dairy specialist and as a supervisor. Bergeson served for four terms in the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1955 to 1962 and was a Democrat. He retired and moved to Reno, Nevada. He died at his home in Reno, Nevada.
# Eugen Kapp

Eugen Kapp (26 May [O.S. 13 May] 1908 – 29 October 1996) was an Estonian composer and music educator. Characterized by simple harmonies, march rhythms and an appealing melodic style, his music is reflective upon the musical ideas favoured by the Stalinist regime of the 1940s and 1950s. He is best remembered today for his contribution to Russian opera.
Born in Astrakhan, in the Astrakhan Governorate of the Russian Empire, Kapp was the son of Artur Kapp, also a composer and teacher. His first cousin was the composer, organist and music teacher Villem Kapp. Kapp studied under his father at the Tallinn Conservatory and graduated from there in 1931. Four years later he joined the adjunct faculty at the Conservatory where he taught music theory and composition. He won the Stalin Prize in 1946 for his opera Tasuleegid (‘Fire of Revenge’). In 1947 he was appointed a full professor at the Conservatory, acting as rector from 1952 to 1964. Several of Kapp's students, such as Eino Tamberg, went on to have successful careers. From 1948 to 1965, Kapp served as chairman of the Estonian Composers' Union. In 1950 he was awarded a Stalin Prize for another opera, Vabaduse laulik ("Bard of Freedom"), followed by a third prize in 1952 for the ballet Kalevipoeg. Kapp died in Tallinn, Estonia in 1996.

## Operas

* Tasuleegid (Flames of Revenge) (1945)
* Vabaduse laulik (1950)
* Talvemuinasjutt (1959)
* Tabamatu (1961)
* Assol (1965)
* Rembrandt (1975)
* An Unseen Wonder (1983)
# Battus II of Cyrene

Battus II of Cyrene, sometimes called Eudaimon (the Blessed) or the Latin equivalent Felix, (Greek: Βάττος ὁ Εὐδαίμων; ruled from c. 583 BC to 560 BC) was the third Greek king of Cyrenaica and Cyrene and a member of the Battiad dynasty.

## Ancestry

Battus II was the son of the second Cyrenaean king Arcesilaus I and an unknown mother. His paternal grandfather was Battus I, founder of the Greek colony in Libya. Battus II’s sister was the princess Critola and was the maternal aunt to Arcesilaus II. She was also mother to Polyarchus and the future Cyrenaean Queen Eryxo. Eryxo would later marry Battus II's son, Arcesilaus II.

## Battle of the Well of Thaetis

Battus II encouraged further Greek settlement in his state, especially from the Peloponnese and Crete. This sparked conflict with the indigenous Libyans, whose king Adicran dispatched an embassy to the Egyptian Pharaoh Apries. Around 570 BC, Apries launched a military expedition against Cyrene. Battus and the Cyrenaeans met the Egyptians at the Well of Thestis in Irasa and defeated the Egyptian army. Herodotus states that the Egyptians had no warfare experience against the Greeks and they didn’t take this battle seriously. Herodotus also states that this was the first battle that the Greeks and Egyptians ever fought against each other.
The victory at The Well of Thestis confirmed the sovereignty of Cyrene and the establishment of Cyrenaica. Battus went on to make an alliance with the new Egyptian Pharaoh Amasis II.

## Death

Plutarch considered Battus to be a worthy and honourable man. Battus died in 560 BC and was buried near his father and paternal grandfather. Battus II was succeeded by his son Arcesilaus II .
# Central District (Mahvelat County)

The Central District of Mahvelat County (Persian: بخش مرکزی شهرستان مه ولات) is in Razavi Khorasan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Feyzabad.

## History

The village of Abdolabad was elevated to the status of a city in 2024.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the district's population was 31,211 in 8,039 households. The following census in 2011 counted 33,488 people in 9,561 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 35,656 inhabitants in 10,841 households.

### Administrative divisions

Central District (Mahvelat County) Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Howmeh RD | 8,696 | 9,345 | 9,344 |
| Mahvelat-e Jonubi RD | 7,794 | 7,890 | 8,192 |
| Abdolabad (city) | | | |
| Feyzabad (city) | 14,721 | 16,253 | 18,120 |
| Total | 31,211 | 33,488 | 35,656 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Cambyses I

Cambyses I (Old Persian: 𐎣𐎲𐎢𐎪𐎡𐎹 Kambūjiya) was king of Anshan from c. 580 to 559 BC and the father of Cyrus the Great (Cyrus II), younger son of Cyrus I, and brother of Arukku. He should not be confused with his better-known grandson Cambyses II.

## Etymology

The origins of the name of "Cambyses" (Old Persian: 𐎣𐎲𐎢𐎪𐎡𐎹, romanized: Kaᵐbūjiya) is disputed in scholarship; according to some scholars, the name is of Elamite origin, whilst others associate it with Kambojas, an Iranian people who inhabited northwestern India. The name of Cambyses is known in other languages as: Elamite Kanbuziya; Akkadian Kambuziya; Aramaic Kanbūzī.

## Background

No records composed during Cambyses' lifetime have survived. Cambyses was an early member of the Achaemenid dynasty. He was apparently a great-grandson of its founder Achaemenes, grandson of Teispes and son of Cyrus I. His paternal uncle was Ariaramnes and his first cousin was Arsames.
However, around 100 years later, Herodotus claimed that Cambyses I was a vassal of the Median king Astyages and, he solidified his political standing through marriage to one of Astyages' daughters, whose name wasn't explicitly said by Herodotus. This alliance likely helped in securing the support or neutrality of Media as his son, Cyrus, began his military campaigns that eventually led to the founding of the Persian Empire. His role was essential in the transition from a minor regional rule in Anshan to the larger ambitions of the Achaemenid dynasty that dominated much of the ancient Near East.

## Personal life

According to Herodotus, Cambyses was "a man of good family and quiet habits". He reigned under the overlordship of Astyages, King of Media. He was reportedly married to Princess Mandane of Media, a daughter of Astyages and Princess Aryenis of Lydia. His wife was reportedly a granddaughter of both Cyaxares of Media and Alyattes of Lydia. The result of their marriage was the birth of his successor Cyrus the Great. According to Nicolas of Damascus, his original name was Atradates, and he was wounded and later died in the Battle of the Persian Border which he, with his son, fought against Astyages. It occurred in about 551 BC, and he is reported to have received an honorable burial.
Also according to Herodotus, Astyages chose Cambyses as a son-in-law because he considered him to pose no threat to the Median throne, having dreamt his daughter would give birth to one who would rule Asia, overthrowing Astyages. This was not quite the case with Cyrus the Great who would go on to depose his grandfather, and to begin the Persian Empire.
# Jack Burke Jr. (politician)

Jack Burke Jr. (July 27, 1931 – May 17, 2014) was an American politician. He served as a Democratic member for the 14th district of the Florida House of Representatives.

## Life and career

Burke was born in Greenville. He attended the University of Florida and served in the United States Army.
In 1970, Burke was elected to represent the 14th district of the Florida House of Representatives, succeeding Ken Smith. He served until 1972, when he was succeeded by Gene Hodges.
Burke died on May 17, 2014, at the age of 82.
# Graciete Santana

Graciete Moreira Carneiro Santana (12 October 1980 – 16 September 2021) was a Brazilian long-distance runner. She placed 128th in the 2016 Olympics marathon. Santana took up running to help her overcome bulimia.
On 16 September 2021, Santana died of melanoma in Salvador, Bahia, at the age of 40.
# Thomas Bibiris

Thomas Bibiris (Greek: Θωμάς Μπιμπίρης; born 7 March 1985) is a Greek footballer who plays for Rodos F.C. in the Beta Ethniki.

## Career

Born in Kozani, Bibiris began his professional career with Akratitos F.C., where he appeared in four Greek Super League matches.
# Onward to Olympas

Onward to Olympas was an American metalcore band from Salisbury, North Carolina. The band started making music in 2005, and disbanded in 2013. Their membership was vocalists, Chris Davis and Kramer Lowe, guitarists and vocalist, Andy Simmons, Justin Gage, and Kyle Phillips, drummer and vocalist, Mark Hudson, guitarist, Andrew Higginbotham, bass guitarist, Justin Allman, and drummers, Matt Burnside, Nick Helvey. The band released one independently made album, The End of the Beginning, in 2007, and their lone extended play, Victory at All Costs, in 2008. Their first studio album, This World Is Not My Home, was released by Facedown Records, in 2010. The subsequent studio album, The War within Us, was released by Facedown Records, in 2011. They released, Indicator, with Facedown Records, in 2012, and this was their third and final studio album.

## Background

Onward to Olympas was a Christian hardcore and Christian metal band from Salisbury, North Carolina. Their members were vocalists, Chris Davis and Kramer Lowe, guitarists and vocalist, Andy Simmons, Justin Gage, and Kyle Phillips, drummer and vocalist, Mark Hudson, guitarist, Andrew Higginbotham, bass guitarist, Justin Allman, and drummers, Matt Burnside, and Nick Helvey. The band announced on their Facebook page, that the original line-up would reunite to play their debut studio album, This World Is Not My Home, all the way through on September 3, 2015 for it being five-years-old.

## Music history

The band commenced as a musical entity in 2005, with their first release, The End of the Beginning, an album that was released independently in 2007. They released an extended play, Victory at All Costs, in 2008, also independently. Their first studio album, This World Is Not My Home, was released by Facedown Records on January 19, 2010. The subsequent studio album, The War within Us, was released by Facedown Records on March 15, 2011. They released, Indicator, another studio album, with Facedown Records on October 9, 2012. This was their final release, as they disbanded on March 29, 2014.

## Members
### Last known line-up

* Kramer Lowe – vocals (2009–2014, 2015) (now in Forevermore)
* Justin Gage – guitar, vocals (2006–2010, 2015) Currently area director of manufacturing at a large Corporation
* Andrew Higginbotham – guitar (2009–2014, 2015)
* Justin Allman – bass (2006–2014, 2015)
* Matt Burnside – drums (2006–2010, 2015)

### Past members

* Nick Helvey – drums (2010–2011)
* Andy Simmons – guitar, vocals (2010–2011)
* Kyle Phillips – guitar, vocals (2011–2014)
* Mark Hudson – drums, vocals (2011–2014)
* Chris Davis – vocals (2006–2009)

### Timeline
## Discography
### Studio albums

* This World Is Not My Home (January 19, 2010, Facedown)
* The War Within Us (March 15, 2011, Facedown)
* Indicator (October 9, 2012, Facedown)

### Independent albums

* The End of the Beginning (July 7, 2007, Independent)

### EPs

* Victory at All Costs (2008, Independent)
# Think Like a Dog

Think Like a Dog is a 2020 American family sci-fi comedy film written and directed by Gil Junger. It stars Josh Duhamel and Megan Fox. The film was released through Premium VOD on June 9, 2020.

## Plot

A 12-year-old tech prodigy's science experiment goes awry, and he forges a telepathic connection with his dog. The duo joins forces and uses their unique perspectives on life to comically overcome complications of family and school.

## Cast

* Josh Duhamel as Lukas Reed
* Megan Fox as Ellen Reed
* Gabriel Bateman as Oliver Reed
* Kunal Nayyar as Mr. Mills
* Todd Stashwick as the voice of Henry
* Janet Montgomery as Bridget
* Julia Jones as Agent Munoz
* Bryan Callen as Agent Callen
* Hou Minghao as Xiao
* Izaac Wang as Li

## Production

It was announced in September 2016 that Gil Junger would be writing and directing the film, with Andrew Lazar producing.
No further announcements on the film were made until March 2018, with the castings of Megan Fox and Josh Duhamel. Filming began in New Orleans in May, with Gabriel Bateman, Janet Montgomery, Julia Jones, Kunal Nayyar and Bryan Callen added to the cast.

## Release

Think Like a Dog was released through Premium VOD by Lionsgate on June 9, 2020.

## Reception

As of October 2021, the film holds a 70% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes, based on 10 reviews, with an average rating of 6.1/10.
# Faisal Sakhizada

Faisal Safa Sakhizada (Persian: فیصل سخی‌زاده; born 15 June 1990) is an Afghan professional footballer who plays as a defender for Australian side Kingston City. He has played for the Afghanistan national team.

## International career

Safa has represented Afghanistan at the under-20 and under-23 levels. He made his debut for the senior team in 2010, making a total of 24 appearances over the next five years.
# Touchdown (The Game song)

"Touchdown" is a song by the West Coast rapper The Game from his third album LAX. The song features the R&B singer Raheem DeVaughn.

## Composition

The song contains a samples of "Right on for the Darkness" by the R&B/funk/soul singer Curtis Mayfield from his 1973 album Back to the World. The song contains a heavy bass line.

## Critical reception

The song gathered generally positive reviews from critics. Allmusic writer David Jeffries complimented The Game on his lyrics stating that "when the rapper refers to his woman as "beautiful as an Eli Manning pass," it's just one of the reasons the feel-good "Touchdown" is a highlight."

## Chart performance

"Touchdown" debuted at #57 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart based on digital sales alone, even though it was never released as an official single.
| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs | 57 |
# James Buchanan (Florida politician)

James Vernon Buchanan (/bjuːˈkænən/ bew-KAN-ən; born January 10, 1982) is an American politician in the state of Florida. He is a Republican member of the Florida House of Representatives representing the state's 74th district, which includes part of Sarasota County.

## History

In his first run for elected office, Buchanan was defeated by Democrat Margaret Good in a nationally publicized February 2018 special election to fill the 72nd district seat in the Florida House. Buchanan had previously been a candidate in the 71st district, but withdrew his candidacy.
Buchanan is the son of U.S. Rep. Vern Buchanan.

## Florida House of Representatives

Buchanan defeated Linda Yates in the August 28, 2018 Republican primary, winning 59.2% of the vote. In the November 6, 2018 general election, Buchanan won 56.91% of the vote, defeating Democrat Tony Mowry and a third candidate. This is the third State House district Buchanan has run for, and his first successful candidacy.

## Committee assignments

* Agriculture, Conservation & Resiliency Subcommittee Chair
* Ways & Means Committee Vice Chair
* Infrastructure Strategies Committee
* State Affairs Committee
* Agriculture & Natural Resources Appropriations Subcommittee