OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sidnie Manton

Sidnie Milana Manton FLS FRS (4 May 1902 – 2 January 1979) was an influential British zoologist. She is known for making advances in the field of functional morphology. She is regarded as being one of the most outstanding zoologists of the twentieth century.

## Early life

Sidnie Milana Manton was born in Kensington, London the daughter of a descendant of French aristocracy and a dentist. She was educated at the Froebel Demonstration School and at St. Paul's Girls' School before joining Girton College, Cambridge in 1921. While at Girton College she was awarded the Montifiore Prize in 1925. She came top of the class list, but was not awarded the prize that that position usually brings, because women were not at that time officially members of Cambridge University.

## Career

Manton initially worked as an Alfred Yarrow Research Student at Girton College, Cambridge, and later was the first woman to receive a Doctor of Science (ScD) title from Cambridge University and the first woman to hold the post of Demonstrator in Comparative Anatomy at Cambridge University. She took part in an expedition to the Great Barrier Reef in 1928-1929, which was the first scientific study of any coral reef in the world. Manton was responsible for collection and preservation of specimens, particularly arthropods. The scientists, including Manton, collected unprecedented data on the reef's ecology and health, data which are still in use today. As her career at Cambridge University developed, she became Director of Studies in Natural Sciences, Director of Studies in Geography and Lecturer. While at Cambridge University she worked on the evolution of the arthropods, publishing "The Arthropoda: Habits, Functional Morphology and Evolution" in 1977.
Manton died on 2 January 1979. Her archives are held at the Natural History Museum, and a collection of her letters and Diaries were published in 2020.

## Honours and awards

She was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in March 1948, one of the first women to receive this honour. She was also a Fellow of the Linnean Society, and was awarded a Gold Medal by the Linnean Society in 1963. In 1968, she was awarded an honorary doctorate from the University of Lund in 1968. The Zoological Society of London awarded her the Frink Medal in 1977 for "the advances made by her towards the understanding of arthropod evolution.".
Together these awards demonstrate the very high esteem in which her work was held during her lifetime, but recognition has also continued after her death. In 1992, the Manton crater on Venus was named after Sidnie Manton and her sister Irene Manton. In 2018 the British Ecological Society and the Journal of Animal Ecology inaugurated the Sidnie Manton Award for early career ecologists.

## Personal life

Manton's sister was the botanist Professor Irene Manton FRS. Manton married John Philip Harding in 1937. They had one son and one daughter.
# Afriqiyah Airways Flight 209

Afriqiyah Airways Flight 209 was a domestic passenger flight from Sabha to Tripoli, Libya that was hijacked on 23 December 2016 and made a forced landing in Luqa, Malta. The flight was operated by Afriqiyah Airways, Libya's state airline, and carried 111 passengers: 82 males, 28 females and one infant. The two hijackers later released all of the hostages and surrendered to the authorities.

## Aircraft

The aircraft involved was an Airbus A320-214, registration 5A-ONB, msn 3236. The aircraft was equipped with two CFM International CFM56 engines.

## Hijacking

The aircraft, carrying seven crew and 111 passengers, had taken off from Sabha International Airport at 08:10 local time and was due to land at Tripoli at 09:20. The two hijackers threatened to blow up the aircraft with hand grenades, according to Malta state television. One hijacker declared himself to be "pro-Gaddafi" and that he would release all passengers, but not the crew, if his unknown demands were accepted. The pilots had tried to land in Libya, but the hijackers refused their request. The aircraft was forced to land at Malta International Airport at 11:32 am local time. The aircraft's engines were still running after it was surrounded by the Maltese military. One hijacker was reported to have appeared at the aircraft door waving a large green flag similar to the Libyan flag under Gaddafi. He then put the flag down and returned inside.

## Response

Negotiating teams were placed on standby and Maltese military units arrived at the airport. Upon landing, at least 25 passengers had been released by the two hijackers, and negotiations were held. Following the release of all passengers and crew, the hijackers, Suhah Mussa and Ahmed Ali, surrendered to the Maltese authorities and were taken into custody. The weapons they had brandished were later found to be replicas.

## Aftermath

On 2 December 2020, Suhah Mussa was sentenced to 25 years' imprisonment and fined €9,990 after he pleaded guilty to the charges against him.

## Film

On the day of the hijacking, the Malta airport was being used to film scenes for the movie Entebbe about the 1976 hijacking of Air France Flight 139 and the Israeli-conducted Operation Entebbe in Uganda, which had resulted in the release of most of the passengers and the deaths of the hostage-takers. Scenes of the real-life hostages exiting the Afriqiyah plane were filmed, edited and inserted in the movie, and producer Melvin Rotherberg qualified the event as a "blessing from the sky on a day of bad acting." Some of the passengers were subsequently cast as extras in the movie.
# Brass Monkey Hotel

The Brass Monkey Hotel is a bar located at the corner of James and William Streets in Northbridge, a suburb of Perth in Western Australia.

## Description

The venue consists of three-storeys and a part basement. It is a brick and iron building, rapped around the north-west corner of Williams and James St. It has verandahs on all floors, with decorative metal filigree. Much of its original features from its 1896 construction have been retained; including its stained glass windows, timber staircases and joinery.
The venue contains a function space, an upstairs bar, and a balcony. The neighbouring 'Patriots Sports Bar' is connected to the venue. The original accommodation spaces are still on the second floor, and are used as administrative and staff spaces.
In its early 20th century period, the bar contained 'a large billiard room, a magnificent saloon, and front bar, the fittings of which are equal to anything in the city, where patrons are served with courtesy and despatch.'

## History and operations

The hotel was built on a plot of valuable, strategically located land owned by a widow, Mrs. Davies. She commissioned Michael Cavanagh to design a three-story hotel for the site. Its design is now regarded as an example of the 'Federation Filigree' style. It was one of the more lavish hotels constructed in Perth during the Gold Boom period.
The venue was constructed in 1896 and initially named the Great Western Hotel. Its first publican was Myer Rosenweig. By 1899 the licensee was with Mr. George West, an altercation that year made local headlines after he was charged with obstructing police from arresting patrons. In 1906 it was in the hands of Mr. Chas Brewer, and in 1907 in the hands of Mr. Bert Porter.
In 1913 the venue was acquired by George H Kentish, a well-known publican of the Goldfields who had previously managed the Tivoli, Oriental, and Shamrock Hotels in Kalgoorlie. In its early days the venue was renowned as a 'free house', not tied by contract to selling any particular brand of liquor.
The venue appears multiple times in newspaper records from the early 20th century; in matters including lawsuits over staff pay disputes, violent disturbances, foul language, brawls with police officers, pickpocketing, and robberies.

### Modern period

The venue was significantly refurbished in 1988–89, and was renamed the 'Brass Monkey'.
In 2007 the venue was purchased by ALE Property Group.
The venue announced a change in style in 2022, stating that it would be attempting to operate as an ordinary worker's pub; rather than as a nightclub.
In modern times the venue has continued to be a source of local headlines for disturbances.

## Reception

In recent years, decisions of the hotel's management have resulted in public criticism and attention in local headlines. A decision to host an Anzac Day event in 2017 was described as 'disgusting' and 'tasteless'. The previous year, the venue was criticised for displaying sexist banners in promotion of a fraternity themed party being hosted. Venue management later apologised after reporting in the SMH, and news.com.au.
The venue has been referenced in Perth popular culture.
# Jason Trinder

Jason Lee Trinder (born 3 March 1970) is an English former professional footballer who played in the Football League for Mansfield Town.
# Pinnacle High School

Pinnacle High School (PHS) is a public high school located in the north valley of Phoenix, Maricopa County, Arizona. PHS opened in 2000, and is a part of the Paradise Valley Unified School District (PVUSD). The students are called Pinnacle Pioneers and the school's mascot is Pioneer Pete. The school's main colors are blue and white, however in recent years, red has been added as a school color.

## Campus

Pinnacle High School's campus includes eight buildings, two baseball fields, two softball fields, one football field, two practice football fields, two lacrosse fields, a track, eight tennis courts, ten batting/racquetball cages, a student parking lot, and a staff parking lot. Notable buildings include two two-story classroom structures, a library, an administrative building, a gymnasium, and an auditorium with connected classrooms dedicated to the performing arts.
Pinnacle High School address: 3535 East Mayo Blvd. Phoenix, AZ 85050

## Demographics

The demographic breakdown of the 2,463 students enrolled in the 2015–2016 school year was:
* Male - 52.3%
* Female - 47.7%
* Native American/Alaskan - 0.4%
* Asian/Pacific islanders - 3.7%
* Black - 1.8%
* Hispanic - 11.5%
* White - 78.6%
* Multiracial - 4.0%
7.1% of the students were eligible for free or reduced-cost lunch. For 2015–2016, Pinnacle was a Title I school.

## Notable alumni

* Brett Nicholas (2007) – former MLB player
* George Malki (2009) - former MLS player
* Mason Robertson (2013) – professional soccer player who played in Scotland and India
* Sydney Wiese (2013) – former WNBA player
* Brian Lewerke (2015) – former NFL quarterback
* Kelsey Turnbow (2017) - professional soccer player
* Tyler Woessner (2018) – baseball player in the Milwaukee Brewers organization
* Hayden Hatten (2019 - transferred) - football player who plays in the CFL
* Nico Mannion (2019) – basketball player who played for the Golden State Warriors, represented Italy in the Olympics
* Spencer Rattler (2019) – football player for the New Orleans Saints
* Dorian Singer (2021) – football player for the Utah Utes
* Kate Faasse (2022) - soccer player for the North Carolina Tar Heels
* Duce Robinson (2023) – football player for the USC Trojans
# Sternostoma setifer

Sternostoma setifer is a mite that is parasitic in the nasal passages of some North American birds, including bluebirds and martins.
# Ingrid Haringa

Ingrid Roelinda Haringa (born 11 July 1964) is a police officer and a former Dutch speed skater and racing cyclist.

## Biography
### Skating

Ingrid Haringa began her career as a speed skater. During the late eighties she was considered one of the best sprinters in the Netherlands. At the Dutch Championships, she won four gold medals: in the 500 meters in 1987 and 1988 and in the 1000 meters in 1988 and 1989. She participated as part of the Dutch team at the 1988 Olympic Winter Games in Calgary. She finished 15th in the 500 meters and 21st in the 1000 meters. At the World Sprint Championships in 1989 she finished fourth. She subsequently shifted her focus to cycling.

#### Personal bests

Haringa's personal bests are:
* 500 m – 40.61 (1988)
* 1000 m – 1:21.41 (1989)
* 1500 m – 2:10.56 (1987)
* 3000 m – 4:43.62 (1990)
* 5000 m – 8:21.8 (1983)

### Cycling

In 1991 she made her debut at the UCI Track Cycling World Championships in Stuttgart. There, she started in the team pursuit, sprint and the points race. She became world champion in the latter two disciplines at her first attempt. She subsequently defended her world title in the points race for three years in a row. At the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, she won a bronze medal in the sprint. Her performance at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta was even better, as she won silver in the points race, as well as another bronze in the sprint. In 1996, she also competed in the road race, despite being a track sprinter; however, she did not finish the race.
Because of her performances on the velodrome, she was named Dutch Sportswoman of the Year in 1991 and in 1996.

### Post-active career

In 1998 she went back to the skating rink, but now as coach of Gianni Romme and Bob de Jong. After one season Haringa was succeeded by the American Peter Mueller.
# Encarnación García Bonilla

Encarnación García Bonilla (born (1979-10-04)4 October 1979) is a Spanish former volleyball player, playing as a central. She was part of the Spain women's national volleyball team.
She competed at the 2013 Women's European Volleyball Championship. On club level she played for Vóley Murcia.
# Otto M. Peterson

Otto M. Peterson was a member of the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1917 to 1918. He was born on May 4, 1877, in Cashton, Wisconsin.
# John Fanning Watson

John Fanning Watson (June 13, 1779 - December 23, 1860) was a Philadelphia antiquarian, a chronicler and a historian who became a professional writer. In 1830, he authored Annals of Philadelphia.

## Biography

A bookseller, then a bank cashier by trade, he worked for the Germantown Bank, and Philadelphia, Germantown and Norristown Railroad.
As a young man he began gathering the reminiscences of elderly people, and collected them in the first major history of the city. Annals of Philadelphia was published in 1830, with expanded editions in 1844 (two volumes) and 1857. A third volume by Willis P. Hazard was added in 1879, and the set continued to be published into the early 20th century.
Watson hired a British immigrant, William L. Breton, to illustrate the 1830 Annals. Based on Watson's own sketches, Breton's lithographed illustrations included the first published images of George Washington's President's House (demolished two years later), of the State House Tavern opposite Independence Hall, and of a slave auction at the London Coffee House. Later editions of the Annals copied these lithographs as woodcuts, and then engravings.
A scrapbook of Watson's notes for the 1830 Annals is housed at the Library Company of Philadelphia. It includes such curiosities as squares of fabric cut from dresses worn by Philadelphia ladies at the "Mesquianza", an elaborate May 1778 pageant and ball hosted by British officers during the Revolutionary War occupation of the city.
He also published Historic Tales of Olden Time of New York City and State (New York, 1832), Historic Tales of Olden Time of Philadelphia and Pennsylvania (Philadelphia, 1833), and Annals and Occurrences of New York City and State (New York, 1846), among others.
He was a passionate advocate for preserving historic buildings. He urged the preservation of the Slate Roof House, a 1687 building that had housed Pennsylvania's founder, William Penn from 1699 to 1701, and served as the government offices for the Colony from 1699 to 1704. That fight was lost, but the shock of the building's 1867 demolition — after Watson's death — helped spark a historic preservation movement in Philadelphia.
While Watson is readable, he is not always reliable, and his carelessness about citing sources is a frustration to scholars.
Still, it is because of him that we have the first-person accounts of people such as "Black Alice", an enslaved African woman reputedly born in Philadelphia 1686, who lived to age 116, and claimed to remember William Penn.
# Lüzhu

Lüzhu (simplified Chinese: 绿珠; traditional Chinese: 綠珠; pinyin: Lǜ zhū; lit. 'green pearl'; died 300) also called Liang, was an Ancient Chinese courtesan, dancer and music teacher.
She was bought by Shi Chong (249–300), an official of Emperor Wu of Jin, and was his concubine. She became famous for her artistry and beauty, as she entertained his guests as a courtesan and dancer. She also composed music, and made poetry into songs by composing music for it. The famous composition Aonao qu has been attributed to both her as well as to Shi Chong.
When a high official from the Imperial court -Shi Chong's rival, Sung Xiu - demanded to buy her, Shi Chong refused to sell. Shi Chong was then arrested and ordered to commit suicide, upon which Lüzhu herself committed suicide.
Lüzhu is depicted in the Wu Shuang Pu (無雙譜, Table of Peerless Heroes) by Jin Guliang.
# That's Hollywood

That's Hollywood was an American syndicated documentary television series that was produced from 1976 to 1982 and aired for 74 episodes, and produced by 20th Century Fox Television.
Narrated by Tom Bosley and then Anthony Franciosa, the series is a tongue-in-cheek exploration of the history of Hollywood film content in its various aspects, featuring numerous clips of different feature films, predominately from the 20th Century Fox library.
# Milagros Crespo

Milagros Victoria Crespo Valle (born 4 February 1979 in Cabaiguán) is a Cuban former beach volleyball player who participated in the 2008 Summer Olympics. She partnered with Imara Esteves Ribalta.
Playing with Ion Canet, she won the NORCECA Beach Volleyball Circuit 2009 Manzanillo tournament.
# Phach Socheavila

Phach Socheavila (Khmer: ផាច សុជាវីឡា; born 19 November 2000) is a Cambodian professional footballer who plays as a left back for Cambodian Premier League club Phnom Penh Crown and the Cambodia national team

## Career statistics
### International

    As of matches played 24 May 2024.
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Cambodia | 2023 | 2 | 0 |
| Cambodia | 2024 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 3 | 0 |

## Honours
### Club
#### Phnom Penh Crown

* Cambodian Super Cup: 2023
* Cambodian League Cup: 2023
# Odontotermes escherichi

Odontotermes escherichi, is a small species of termite of the genus Odontotermes. It is native to India, Sri Lanka and Peninsular Malaysia. It attacks many dead, tree stems and decaying logs.
# Kashmir Sapphire

Kashmir sapphire is a rare and highly prized variety of blue sapphire known for its rich, velvety hue and exceptional transparency. Discovered in the late 19th century in Kashmir, India, the finest stones exhibit a deep cornflower blue color with a soft, glowing appearance due to fine silk inclusions. Mined primarily from the 1880s to the early 1900s, these sapphires are now exceedingly rare and command top prices at auctions. Their unique characteristics distinguish them from sapphires of other origins, making them some of the most sought-after gems in the world.

## History

In 1882, a group of traders from padder valley in Zanskar mountain range found these stones following a landslide, these sapphires were exceptional and beautiful. When Maharaja of Kashmir came to know about the sapphires, he dispatched miners who worked for summer months and retrieved sapphires of size up to 5 inches, the royal guards protected the mines immediately after the discovery for up to 5 years until the exhaustion of mines and subsequent requests were followed by the maharaja to British India for the discovery of more mines in the valley floor.
# Selma, Kansas

Selma is an unincorporated community in Anderson County, Kansas, United States. It is located approximately four miles north-northeast of Kincaid next to a railroad.

## History

A post office was opened in Selma in 1887, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1956. At one time, Selma had a one room elementary school, two churches (Christian and Methodist), a blacksmith shop, a hotel, a general store, a drug store, a lumber yard, service station, and other small businesses. The town even had a physician for a short time. The town had two newspapers in its history, The Telephone (published April 1895-March 1896) and The Selma News-Herald (1965-1968).
Selma was established at the junction of the Kansas, Nebraska and Dakota and the Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroads in 1887. The town initially had two names, as the KN&D named its depot "Trilby," but the MKT named the location "Selma." The latter became the permanent name for the town (the KN&D discontinued its operations in 1934). The MKT maintained its depot until sometime during the 1940s. Selma was once a livestock loading point on the Katy's Kansas City to Parsons line, which was purchased by the Union Pacific in 1988. The line is still active today.
Although the town lost its business district over the years, two symbols of the community remained: the Methodist Church and the School (which served as a community center after Selma Elementary School was closed and consolidated with the elementary school in Kincaid in 1964). The community had an active 4-H club and church organizations. The Methodist Church remained the central point for the community until 2001 when the declining number of parishioners forced a consolidation of the Selma church with its counterpart in nearby Kincaid. The consolidated congregation built a new church in Kincaid, and, with no need for separate facilities, the original church buildings in each community were torn down.
Today, only a handful of people live in Selma. The century-old school building, originally built in 1921, still stands.
# Bader Saleh

Bader Saleh (Arabic: بدر صالح); born May 4, 1984, in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia) is a Saudi-Yemeni comedian. He is the author and presenter of EyshElly YouTube show, Tonight With Bader show and Bader show on YouTube. He earned his fame through his satirical programs on YouTube. His YouTube show EyshElly was rated No. 1 show in Saudi Arabia for more than six years. He also appeared in the "Sheft Al-Layl" TV series in 2012 as guest of honor, in 2015 he became the first person in the Middle East to earn the video-sharing website's highly-coveted Golden Button.

## Early life

He was born in Jeddah and lived there. He graduated from high school but did not complete his university studies. His start was through radio but this did not last very long. He started the Arabic-language YouTube show "Eysh Elly", he gained a wide fanbase which made him the selected media face of Dubai tourism festival for the years 2015 and 2016, in (2016–2017) he presented The Tonight Show with Bader Saleh which was broadcast on MBC channel.
In 2012 he announced his marriage to fashion designer Iman Khalid. They were divorced in 2017.

## Career
### TV

* Sheft Al-Layl TV series in 2012 as guest of honor.
* The Tonight Show with Bader Saleh 2016–2017.

### YouTube

* EyshElly
* Bader show
# List of settlements in Svalbard and Jan Mayen
## Svalbard

* Barentsburg
* Longyearbyen
* Ny-Ålesund
* Pyramiden
* Nybyen
* Hornsund
* Sveagruva

## Jan Mayen

* Olonkinbyen
* Puppebu
* Flyplassen terminal/toll
* Frydenlund

## Islands

* Bear Island
* Hopen

## Former settlements

* Harlingen kokerij
* Kobbefjorden
* Engelskbukta
* Gravneset
* Gåshamna
* Grumant
* Hiorthhamn
* Lægerneset
* Port Louis
* Smeerenburg
* Ytre Norskøya
Note: some cities are abandoned

## Jan Mayen

* Olonkinbyen
* Puppebu
* Flyplassen terminal/toll
* Frydenlund