OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Diiodomethane

Diiodomethane or methylene iodide, commonly abbreviated "MI", is an organoiodine compound. Diiodomethane is a very dense colorless liquid; however, it decomposes upon exposure to light liberating iodine, which colours samples brownish. It is slightly soluble in water, but soluble in organic solvents. It has a very high refractive index of 1.741, and a surface tension of 0.0508 N·m$^{−1}$.

## Uses

Because of its high density, diiodomethane is used in the determination of the density of mineral and other solid samples. It can also be used as an optical contact liquid, in conjunction with the gemmological refractometer, for determining the refractive index of certain gemstones.
Diiodomethane is a reagent for installing the CH$_2$ group. In the Simmons–Smith reaction, it is a source of methylene. In fact the Simmons–Smith reaction does not produce free carbene but proceeds via Zn-CH$_2$I intermediates.
Diiodomethane is also a source of the equivalent of CH2+2. The synthesis of Fe$_2$(CH$_2$)(CO)$_8$ illustrates this reactivity:
    Na$_2$Fe$_2$(CO)$_8$ + CH$_2$I$_2$ → Fe$_2$(CH$_2$)(CO)$_8$ + 2 NaI

## Preparation

Diiodomethane can be prepared from the widely available solvent dichloromethane by the action of sodium iodide in acetone in the Finkelstein reaction:
    CH$_2$Cl$_2$ + 2 NaI → CH$_2$I$_2$ + 2 NaCl
It can also be prepared by reducing iodoform with elemental phosphorus or sodium arsenite:
    CHI$_3$ + Na$_3$AsO$_3$ + NaOH → CH$_2$I$_2$ + NaI + Na$_3$AsO$_4$

## Safety

Alkyl iodides are alkylating agents, which are potential mutagens.
# Ivy Vann

Ivy Vann is a Democratic member politician who served in the New Hampshire House of Representatives from 2014 to 2022, where he represented the Hillsborough 24 district.
# Costello Album

The Costello Album, also known as The McCartney/MacManus Collaboration, is an unofficial album by English singer-songwriter Paul McCartney, released in 1988 by Vigotone Records. The album features work from his 1987–88 songwriting collaboration with Elvis Costello, including demo recordings made jointly by McCartney and Costello, other demos made individually, live performances by Costello, and two duo live performances taken from a 1995 benefit concert at the Royal College of Music. A planned album credited to both was abandoned after initial sessions were unsatisfactory. The duo demo recordings were unknown to the public until 1998, when they first surfaced on The McCartney/MacManus Collaboration. Both the duo and full-band demos would later appear on the 2017 deluxe edition reissue of McCartney's Flowers in the Dirt.
Studio recordings of many of these songs have appeared officially on albums by either McCartney or Costello. "Back on My Feet" was the first collaboration to be released officially, as a B-side to McCartney's 1987 single "Once Upon a Long Ago". McCartney went on to release his versions of "My Brave Face", "You Want Her Too", "Don't Be Careless Love", and "That Day Is Done" on Flowers in the Dirt in 1989, followed by "Mistress and Maid" and "The Lovers That Never Were" on Off the Ground in 1993. Costello issued his versions of "Veronica" and "Pads, Paws and Claws" on Spike in 1989, "So Like Candy" and "Playboy to a Man" on Mighty Like a Rose in 1991, and "Shallow Grave" on All This Useless Beauty in 1996. Demos of these songs have appeared as bonus tracks to the above albums, on bonus discs to the Costello Rhino reissues, and on the bonus discs to the 2017 reissue of Flowers in the Dirt.

## Track listing

Adapted from AllMusic.
All tracks are written by Declan MacManus (Elvis Costello) and Paul McCartney, except where noted.

## Sources

* ↑ "DAY FIFTEEN: THE McCARTNEY/MacMANUS DEMOS". Connor Ratliff. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
* 1 2 3 Erlewine, Stephen Thomas (28 March 2017). "Paul McCartney - Flowers in the Dirt [Deluxe Edition] Album Review". Pitchfork.
* 1 2 "The McCartney/MacManus Collaboration – Paul McCartney". AllMusic. Retrieved 20 February 2017.
* 1 2 3 Runtagh, Jordan (28 March 2017). "A Complete Guide to Every Song Written By Paul McCartney and Elvis Costello During Their Partnership". People. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
* ↑ Berman, Taylor (4 May 2017). "Listen to a Previously Unreleased Version of Paul McCartney & Elvis Costello's 'Back on My Feet'". Spin.
# Eschatos

Eschatos is a scrolling shooter, developed and published by Qute, which was released on April 7, 2011 for the Xbox 360. Despite the original Xbox 360 version only being released in Japan, it was a region-free release. A version for Microsoft Windows, published by Degica, was released in 2015. In 2021, Eschatos was ported to the Nintendo Switch exclusively in Japan, and was released worldwide on the Switch and PlayStation 4 the following year. Apart from the main game, two previous Wonderswan games by the developer, Judgement Silversword and Cardinal Sins, came bundled with the Xbox 360 release of Eschatos.

## Gameplay

In Eschatos, the ship has two modes of fire: the long-range Front Shot and the short-range Wide Shot. The ship features a regenerative shield capable of absorbing enemy bullets, but with overuse can deteriorate. The game has three game modes including Original, Advanced and Time Attack. In Original mode, there are only two pick-up items including 1Ups and the Flash icon which destroys all enemies and enemy shots on-screen. Advanced mode however includes a few more items including an alternate Flash icon and Power Ups. Collecting Power Ups increase player firepower, but decreases shield percentage.
The game spans over six stages that are organized with about four to six Areas per stage. There is a unique timing score utilized in each game (Eschatos, Judgment Silversword and Cardinal Sins): a timer is set to count up with every enemy wave and boss encounter. The timer stops once all enemies/bosses are defeated and the score is determined with how quickly each enemy wave/boss was destroyed.

## Synopsis

Eschatos takes place in the 22nd century where a mysterious organic alien matter - known only as the Purple Erosion - has taken over The Moon. After covering 75% of The Moon's surface, the aliens launch an attack on the Earth using flying saucers to deploy trajectory weapons and ships. The player is tasked with stopping the invasion using a fighter ship capable of great attack and defense technology.

## Development

Eschatos was developed by Qute.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score | Score |
| Publication | PC | Xbox 360 |
| Famitsu | N/A | 28/40 |
| Hardcore Gamer | 4/5 | N/A |
| M! Games | N/A | 69/100 |
On release, Famitsu magazine scored Eschatos a 28 out of 40.
# Conduit hydroelectricity

Conduit hydroelectricity (also known as conduit hydropower, and in-pipe hydropower) is a method of using mechanical energy of water as part of the water delivery system through man-made conduits to generate electricity. Generally, the conduits are existing water pipelines such as in public water supply. Some definitions expand the definition of conduits to be existing tunnels, canals, or aqueducts that are used primarily for other water delivery purposes than electricity generation.
Historically, electricity generation from water pipelines was rare because the water would have been pumped by other engines in the system prior to the intake of water turbines to generate electricity. The energy generated from the turbines would have been offset by the power used in pumping, canceling out the power generation benefit. However, there have been renewed interests to apply this method to recover energy when there is a need to reduce pressure in the water supply system that is normally done through pressure reducing valves. The conduit hydroelectricity generation in this case can be done by replacing the pressure reducing valves with small turbines and electrical generators.
Since 2008, there has been considerable technological development in off-the-shelf "“water-to-wire” turbine technologies including reaction, impulse, and hydrokinetic turbines that target the sub 1-MW in-conduit hydroelectric market."
Portland, Oregon uses conduit generation in its water pipes. The Imperial Irrigation District had plans for 14 new conduit hydropower projects in 2016.
In 2013, the US had "a total of 236 FERC authorized conduit exemption projects."
# Diocese of Alexandretta

The Diocese of Alexandretta is a titular Christian bishopric centred on the town of Alexandretta in Turkey. It is also known as Alexandrinus or Cambysopolis. The bishopric of Alexandria Minor was a suffragan of Anazarbus, the capital and so also the ecclesiastical metropolis of the Roman province of Cilicia Secunda.
No longer a residential diocese, Alexandria Minor is today listed by the Catholic Church as a titular see.

## List of known bishops

* Saint Helenus, 3rd century.
* Aristio, martyr saint
* Theodore, martyr
* Hesychius, who took part in the First Council of Nicaea in 325 and in the Synod of Antioch (341)
* Philomusus participated in the First Council of Constantinople in 381.
* Baranes is mentioned in connection with the Synod of Antioch (445).
* Julianus fl 451
* Basilius was at the Synod of Constantinople (459).
* Paulus, deposed by Justinian fl 518.

## Titular bishops

* Łukasz Krzysztof Wielewiejski (11 Sep 1726 – 1743)
* Franz Dominikus von Almesloe (28 Jan 1743 – 1 Mar 1760)
* Józef Michał Ignacy Franciszek Olędzki (24 Jan 1763–1803)
* Thomas Walsh (28 Jan 1825 – 18 Feb 1849)
* Ildefonse-René Dordillon, SS.CC. (7 Dec 1855 – 11 Jan 1888)
* Wilhelmus Antonius Ferdinand Wulfingh, C.SS.R. (30 Jul 1889 – 5 Apr 1906)
* Joseph Butt (16 Jan 1911 – 23 Apr)
* Mathurin-Pie Le Ruyet, O.F.M. Cap. † (16 Jul 1938 Appointed – 9 Jun 1961 Died)
* Daniel Tavares Baeta Neves (1 Jun 1962 – 4 Jun 1964)
* Elias (Youssef) of Aleppo and Alexandretta (1971–2000)
* Paul (Yazigi) of Aleppo and Alexandretta (Greek-Orthodox, 2000- current) Currently taken by ISIS fighters.
# Thomas Sexton (Minnesota politician)

Thomas Sexton (born February 15, 1963) is an American politician. He has served as a member of the Minnesota House of Representatives since 2025, representing the 19B district. He is a member of the Republican Party.
# Petaluma North station

Petaluma North station is a Sonoma–Marin Area Rail Transit station located at Corona Road and North McDowell Boulevard in Petaluma, California. It opened as an infill station on January 10, 2025.

## History

The station was planned as an infill station to be constructed after the initial phase of the system's construction had been completed. SMART estimated construction costs for the station at $11 million in 2019. In June 2020, the SMART Board of Directors authorized $8 million from the sale of a district-owned property to be used for design and construction of the station. However, in January 2021, the Petaluma City Council rejected a housing development tied to the station project, placing the station's future in doubt.
In July 2022, the city won a $10 million state grant for construction of the station. The city and the Sonoma County Transportation Authority each contributed $2 million for the station's construction, bringing the construction budget to $14 million. Construction of the station and pathway started in November 2023 with completion scheduled for late 2024. The station opened on January 10, 2025.
# María Isabel Siewers

María Isabel Siewers (born October 22, 1950) is an Argentine classical guitarist.
A pupil of María Luisa Anido, her international performance career began after winning the 2nd Prize at the Concours International de Guitarre de Paris in 1974.
María Isabel Siewers has performed in Wigmore Hall (London), the Vienna Konzerthaus, Martinu Hall (Prague), Carnegie Hall (New York), the Théâtre des Champs Elysées (Paris), she has played in many important music festivals and has appeared as soloist with, amongst others, the Argentine National Symphony Orchestra, the Prague Virtuosi, the Radio/TV Orchestra of Zagreb, the Bohemian Chamber Orchestra, the National Symphony Orchestra of Cuba, the Kraków Philharmonic, and the Chamber Orchestras of Mayo and Morón (Argentina).
She has regularly toured, taught, and served in juries for international competitions throughout Europe, North and South America, Australia, and New Zealand.
Isabel has occupied several teaching posts in Argentina and, since 1989, she has been head of a guitar department in the Mozarteum University of Salzburg, Austria.
In seeking to expand the repertory of the guitar she has commissioned new works and has premiered numerous solo and chamber works and concertos
Pieces written for Isabel Siewers include:
* Sylvie Bodorova: Gypsy ballad (Guitar solo), Concierto de Estío (Guitar and strings)
* José Luis Campana: Tres Piezas
* Jorge Cardoso: Preludio y danza (guitar solo)
* John Duarte: Sonatina del Sur (guitar solo)
* Marios Elias Jounnou: Quartetto per due (violin and guitar), “La Caja” (performer and guitar)
* Gustavo Kantor: Vidala (guitar solo)
* Sergio Parotti: Quintet for guitar and strings
* Máximo Diego Pujol: Elegía (guitar solo)
# James F. Powers

James F. Powers (March 13, 1938 – February 22, 2012) was a Democratic member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives, representing the Rockingham 16th District starting in 2004. He left office in 2008 for personal reasons, but returned in 2010. He died while still incumbent to his seat.
# James Wales

James Wales may refer to:
* James Wales (artist) (1747–1795), Scottish painter
* James Albert Wales (1852–1886), caricaturist
# Yamakaathaghi

Yamakaathaghi is a 2025 Indian Tamil-language supernatural thriller film written and directed by Peppin George Jayaseelan. The film stars Roopa Koduvayur and Narendra Prasath in the lead roles.
Yamakaathaghi released in theatres on 7 March 2025.

## Cast

* Roopa Koduvayur as Leela
* Narendra Prasath as Anbu
* Geetha Kailasam
* Raju Rajappan
* Subash Ramasamy
* Haritha
* Pradeep Durairaj
* Jaisinth

## Production

In early-October 2022, Rashmika Mandanna released the first-look poster of the film Yamakaathaghi that is written and directed by debutant Peppin George Jayaseelan starring Roopa Koduvayur in her Tamil debut. The film also stars Youtuber Narendra Prasath, Geetha Kailasam, Raju Rajappan, Subash Ramasamy, Haritha and others in important roles. The film is produced by Srinivasarao Jalakam and co-produced along with Ganapathi Reddy under Naisat Media Works in association with Aruna Sree Entertainments banner respectively. The technical team consists of Sujith Sarang as the cinematographer, Sreejith Sarang as the editor and Jecin George as the music composer.
Principal photography took place in the villages surrounding Thanjavur.

## Music

The music is composed by Jecin George. The first single "Uyir Koottula" released on 1 February 2025. The second single "Silu Silu Sirippai" released on 1 March 2025.

## Release

Yamakaathaghi released in theatres on 7 March 2025.

## Reception
### Critical response

Anusha Sundar of OTTPlay gave 3/5 stars and wrote "With decent production values, performances and direction, Yamakaathaghi is a no-frills supernatural drama that brings a fresh storytelling to the table. Even as the film might have certain shortcomings, Yamakaathaghi is definitely a film to watch out for, only for its refreshing narration and execution." A critic of Dinamalar gave 2.5/5 stars.
Abhinav Subramanian of The Times of India gave 2/5 stars and wrote "Yamakaathaghi respects the audience's time, concluding before weariness turns into resentment. The rural setting, the parochial characters, themes of caste and honor. Deities and local traditions. A spirit that refuses to leave. It feels like you’ve seen this stuff too many times." Akshay Kumar of Cinema Express wrote "Yamakaathaghi is a breath of fresh air, both with regard to the novelty given to a horror story and the solutions, however cinematic, to social issues like caste discrimination."
# Terryville Waterwheel

The Terryville Waterwheel is a historic industrial water wheel at the Pequabuck River and Main Street in the Terryville section of Plymouth, Connecticut. Probably built in 1851 for a local clockmaker, it is one of three surviving 19th-century water wheels in the state. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places listings in 2002.

## Description and history

The Terryville Waterwheel is located in Terryville, a historic 19th-century manufacturing district of eastern Plymouth, and now the town's main commercial center. It is located on the north side of Main Street (United States Route 6) on a tributary of the Pequabuck River. The wheel is built out of wood and iron, and is mounted in its original wheel well formed out of rubblestone capped in concrete. It is 22 feet (6.7 m) in diameter and 7 feet (2.1 m) wide, and is sheltered by a form-fit shelter erected in 1951. Most of the wheel's parts are pressure-treated wood, replacing original materials in a 1990-91 restoration. The axle of the wheel is cast iron, with a cast iron hub providing attachment mortises for the wheel's arms. The arms are fastened to the hub with metal bolts, and are cross braced with iron tie rods.
The wheel was traditionally thought to date to the construction of Eli Terry's clock factory, which was built on this site in 1824. However, that factory was destroyed by fire in 1851, and was rebuilt by its then-owner, the Lewis Lock Company. It is believed that the present wheel fittings date to that period. The wheel was powered by water delivered from a dam upriver (no longer extant) via a wooden head race (also not extant, although it survived until 1951). This wheel provided power to lockmaking concerns until about 1940, when the factory was demolished. Of Connecticut's three surviving 19th-century water wheels it is the best preserved.
# Port Talbot Football League

The Port Talbot & District Football League, also known as the Port Talbot Football League is a league competition featuring non-professional association football clubs in the area of Port Talbot, South Wales. Founded in 1926, it is one of the oldest such competition in Wales. The main competition consists of two divisions named "Premier League" & "Division One" . The Premier League is a feeder to the South Wales Alliance League Division One, and therefore sits at tier 7 of the Welsh football pyramid.

## Background

The league is currently two divisions. It has recently also run as a single division which splits at the midway point. The split consisted of the Port Talbot Premier League, followed by the Port Talbot Division One.
The League is administered by Mr. Mr T. Lewis (chairman), Mr A. Short (Vice Chairman), Mr B. Owen (Treasurer) and Mr. David King (General Secretary).
Among the clubs who have progressed to a higher level from the Port Talbot Football League is Goytre United, Cornelly United and Tata Steel.

## League membership 2024–25
### Premier League

* Afan United (reserves)
* Cornelly United
* Croeserw Athletic
* Cwmafan
* FC Porthcawl
* Glyncorrwg
* Gwynfi United
* Port Talbot Town (reserves)
* Porthcawl Town (reserves)

### Division One

* Cornelly United (reserves)
* FC Porthcawl (reserves)
* Glyncorrwg (reserves)
* Kenfig Hill
* Kenfig Hill (reserves)
* Margam (reserves)
* Porthcawl Town (thirds)
* Tata Steel United (reserves)

## Divisional history - Premier Division champions

* 1994–95: Trefelin BGC
* 2006–07: Grove Park
* 2007–08: Grove Park
* 2008–09: Real Bay View CF
* 2009–10: Cornelly United
* 2010–11: Cwmafan
* 2011–12: Cornelly United
* 2012–13: Margam YC
* 2013–14: Glyncorrwg
* 2014–15: Goytre United reserves
* 2015–16: Cwmafan
* 2016–17: Cwmafan
* 2017–18: Cwmafan
* 2018–19: Tata Steel United
* 2019–20: Glyncorrwg
* 2020–21: No competition
* 2021–22: Margam YC
* 2022–23: Afan United (promoted to SWAL through play-off finals)
* 2023–24: Margam YC (promoted to SW Premier League)
# Kinsac, Nova Scotia

Kinsac is a suburban community in District 2 of the Halifax Regional Municipality, in Nova Scotia, Canada on Nova Scotia Route 354.
# Radio of Free Asia

Radio of Free Asia, sometimes called Radio Free Asia, was an anti-Communist radio station created by the Korean Cultural and Freedom Foundation which broadcast from Seoul into North Korea, China, and Vietnam. In a congressional hearing, General Coulter, then President of the Korean Cultural and Freedom Foundation, declared Radio of Free Asia the principal project of the foundation. It operated from 1966 to early 1970s.

## History

The Korean Cultural and Freedom Foundation (KFF) was first organized in Washington, D.C. in 1964 with the goal of "containing communism" in Asia. The Korean Central Intelligence Agency (KCIA) put pressure on the KFF to support a project to broadcast anti-communist propaganda into nearby Asian communist states. The intention was to raise money for the project from the US.
Radio of Free Asia (ROFA), as the radio station became known, began broadcasting from Seoul on 15 August 1966. The first broadcast featured a taped message from Soong Mei-ling.
ROFA formally had an American chief but its two directors of operations were KCIA operatives who worked under Kim Jong-Pil. The station was given free access to South Korean government facilities with broadcasts monitored by the KCIA's psychological warfare unit. The US Justice Department later suggested the station was “acting under the direction of and control of the Korean Government”.
Although mainly funded through private donations, it had the financial support of several elected officials before and after broadcasts began, including Senator Bob Dole and Presidents Truman and Eisenhower. South Korean President Park Chung Hee sent letters to 60,000 prominent Americans asking for contributions to the project. Millions of dollars were raised for Radio of Free Asia through direct mail requests to American citizens, soliciting funds both by claiming they would finance the broadcasts and that they would aid starving children in Asia.
In 1971, US government agencies, including the Justice Department, began investigating the station for alleged violation of the Foreign Agent Registration Act. The broadcaster's status as a foreign private foundation was called into question due to the free air time provided by the South Korean government on its national network. Bo Hi Pak secured the services of former CIA Deputy Director of Intelligence Robert Amory Jr. for legal assistance to defend against these charges. At the time Amory was employed by the Thomas Corcoran law firm and was a legal counsellor to the CIA. The investigation was terminated in 1972 and soon after the station stopped broadcasting from Seoul.
US federal and state investigations began in 1976 to determine whether or not the funds were used for the stated goals, as accusations were levied that the funds were used to finance campaigns to gain favor for South Korea from United States congressmen. Despite collecting money for several years since the inception of Radio of Free Asia, it is unclear to what degree the station broadcast after 1966, with IRS tax returns for the foundation listing no expenses for broadcasting in the 1970s.
# Tony Onnen

Tony Dee Onnen (born July 5, 1938) is an American politician in the state of Minnesota. He served in the Minnesota House of Representatives.