OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Patricia Esteban Erlés

Patricia Esteban Erlés (Zaragoza, 1972) is a Spanish secondary school teacher, journalist for the Heraldo de Aragón and a short story writer. She studied Spanish language and literature at the University of Zaragoza. She has won a number of major awards and her work has been included in several anthologies. Her stories have been praised by literary critic Rachel Rees for their “biting wit”.

## Works
### Novel

* Las Madres Negras. Madrid: Galaxia Gutemberg, 2018. Winner of IV Premio Dos Passos (2017).

### Short story collections

* Manderley en venta. Zaragoza: Tropo, 2008. Premio de Narrativa de la Universidad de Zaragoza (2007) and finalist for the Setenil Award (2008).
* Abierto para fantoches. Zaragoza: Diputación, 2008.
* Azul ruso. Madrid: Páginas de Espuma, 2010. Finalist for the Setenil Award (2010).
* Casa de muñecas. Ilustraciones: Sara Morante. Madrid: Páginas de Espuma, 2012.

### Articles

* Fondo de armario. Editorial Contraseña SC, Zaragoza, 2019.

### Anthologies

The short stories of Patricia Esteban have been included in the following anthologies:
* No entren al 1408 - Antología en español tributo a Stephen King. Ed. Jorge Luis Cáceres. Quito: La Biblioteca de Babel, 2013.
* Siglo XXI. Los nuevos nombres del cuento español actual. Ed. Gemma Pellicer & Fernando Valls. Palencia: Menoscuarto, 2010.
* El libro del voyeur. Pablo Gallo, ilustrador y editor. La Coruña: Ediciones del Viento, 2010.
* Perturbaciones. Antología del relato fantástico español actual. Ed. Juan Jacinto Muñoz Rengel. Madrid: Páginas de Espuma, 2009.
* Por favor, sea breve 2. Antología de relatos hiperbreves. Ed. Clara Obligado. Madrid: Páginas de Espuma, 2009.
* 22 escarabajos. Antología hispánica del cuento beatle. Ed. Mario Cuenca Sandoval. Madrid: Páginas de Espuma, 2009.
* Ellos y ellas. Relaciones de amor, lujuria y odio entre directores y estrellas. Ed. Hilario J. Rodríguez & Carlos Tejeda. Calamar Ediciones /Festival de Cine de Huesca, 2010. (Her story Alfred Hitchcock y las rubias, describes a fictitious conversation between Alfred Hitchcock & François Truffaut).
* Cuentos de Iberia: 19 cuentos, 15 lenguas. Ed. José López Camarillas. Llibres de l’Encobert, Valencia, 2018.

### Translations into English

* Take Six: Six Spanish Women Writers, edited and translated by Kathryn Phillips-Miles and Simon Deefholts: Dedalus Books, 2022. (Contains a selection of Patricia’s stories in English translation).

### Awards and Prizes

* Premio de Narración Breve de la Universidad de Zaragoza, 2007.
* XXII Premio de Narrativa Santa Isabel de Aragón, Reina de Portugal for Azul ruso.
* Premio Dos Passos for Las madres negras.
# Magdalena Smoczyńska

Magdalena Smoczyńska, born 25 April 1947 in Kraków, is a Polish psycholinguist and expert in the development of language in children. She is an emeritus reader in the department of linguistics at Jagiellonian University where she was once head of the Child Language Laboratory and now studies specific language impairment (SLI) at the Institute for Educational Research.

## Life and work

While much of her research is about language acquisition in Polish-speaking children, it has cross-linguistic and international significance. She has been a visiting professor at the University at Buffalo and the University of Sheffield, and is a life member of the Linguistic Society of America.
She is the daughter of Anna and Jerzy Turowicz, once editor of Tygodnik Powszechny magazine. She was awarded a Ph.D in 1978 from Jagiellonian University and a Dr. hab. in 1988.

## Private life

Magdalena Turowicz married Wojciech Smoczyński around 1970. Their children are Michał and Maciej (twins born in 1971) and Wawrzyniec (born 1976).
# Utica Daily Press Building

Utica Daily Press Building, also known as Gaffney Communications, is a historic building located at Utica in Oneida County, New York. It was built in 1904-1905 as offices and printing plant for the Utica Daily Press. It consists of a 3+1⁄2-story rectangular brick main block, with two 1-story additions.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.
# Harvey Spevak

Harvey Spevak is the Executive Chairman and Managing Partner of Equinox Group.

## Career

Harvey Spevak became the CEO of Equinox Group in 1999. In 2000, he led a management buyout of Equinox to two private equity firms, North Castle Partners and J.W. Childs. In 2006, he partnered with Related Principles to acquire and secure a significant minority investment from global consumer-focused private equity firm Catterton in 2017.
Equinox acquired SoulCycle in May 2011.
In 2019, Spevak opened Equinox's 100th club in Hudson Yards, Manhattan, followed by the brand's first hotel, as well as coworking venture Industrious at Equinox, in the same neighborhood.
# White-faced plover

The white-faced plover (Anarhynchus dealbatus) is a small shorebird predominantly found along the coastal shores of subtropical and tropical eastern Asia. Initially described by British ornithologist Robert Swinhoe, the bird resembles the east Asian subspecies of the Kentish plover (Anarhynchus a. nihonensis) with which it has been much confused and sometimes considered to be a subspecies.

## Taxonomy

The white-faced plover was first described in 1870 by the English naturalist Robert Swinhoe. The type specimen came from the island of Formosa (Taiwan) and he gave it the name Aegialites dealbatus. Since then the bird has been the subject of much debate and has variously been classified as being conspecific with Charadrius marginatus, Charadrius alexandrinus, Charadrius nivosus, Charadrius javanicus and Charadrius ruficapillus. Some authors consider it to be a subspecies of C. alexandrinus while others give it full species status as C. dealbatus.
However, the White-faced Plover is now acknowledged as a distinct species by prominent international checklists, aligning with the recommendations based on recent genetic, ecological, and demographic findings.

## Description

The white-faced plover grows to a length of about 17 cm (6.7 in). It has a rounded head with a white fore-crown and a white supercilium. The crown is pale rufous brown upper parts are pale brownish-grey. The hind collar, throat and underparts are white. The beak and legs are dark and the tail short. Compared to the rather similar Kentish plover, it has a thicker, blunter beak, white lores, paler crown and upperparts, less black on the lateral breast patches and a larger white wingbar.

## Distribution and habitat

This bird is found along a wide seaboard area of southern China and adjacent northern Vietnam ; its wintering range extends south across eastern Indochina towards Sumatra. It typically inhabits sandy beaches, mudflats and saltpans, and outside the breeding season visits reclaimed areas.

## Ecology

The diet of this bird has been little studied but is presumed to be similar to that of the Kentish plover which feeds on small invertebrates such as insects and their larvae, spiders, molluscs, crustaceans and marine worms. It feeds on the foreshore, searching visually for prey then dashing forward to catch the prey or probing the substrate with its beak. Its breeding habits are not known.
# Uhry, Lviv Oblast

Uhry (Ukrainian: У́гри, previous name – Uhertsi, Polish: Uherce Niezabitowskie) is a village (selo) in Lviv Raion, Lviv Oblast (province) of Western Ukraine. It belongs to Horodok urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. The village covers an area of 2,17 km$^2$ and the population is around 1100 people.

## Geography

The village Uhry is located at a distance of 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) from the highway in Ukraine M 11 connecting Lviv with Przemyśl. It is situated in the 37 kilometres (23 mi) from the regional center Lviv, 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) from the district center Horodok and 64 kilometres (40 mi) to the Przemyśl.

## History

Uhry was probably founded in the fifteenth century; records first mention it in 1427. The village has been of the Polish family Nezabytovsky until First World War. The Nezabytovski family were held in high esteem and respect for among the local population.
Until 18 July 2020, Uhry belonged to Horodok Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Lviv Oblast to seven. The area of Horodok Raion was merged into Lviv Raion.

## Cult constructions and religion

In the village there are two churches:
* Church of St. Paraskeva.
* Roman Catholic Church - Chapel Nezabytovskyh 1902.

## Gallery

* Church of St. Paraskeva.
* Church of St. Paraskeva. Ugry, Horodok Raion
* Chapel Nezabytovskyh in the village Ugry
* The figure of Jesus Christ in the village Ugry
# Ronin Institute

The Ronin Institute for Independent Scholarship, commonly called just the Ronin Institute, was an independent scholarly research institute located in Montclair, New Jersey, United States. The institute was dedicated to multidisciplinary study of science and the humanities and supports the work of independent scientists and scholars.
The institute consisted of research scholars from a range of fields and disciplines, such as computational economics, high energy physics, earth sciences, theology, law, history and philosophy. The majority were independent, while others hold faculty appointments at traditional universities. The institute meets regularly for seminars, conferences, and grants management.

## History

In 2012, Jon F. Wilkins, an evolutionary biologist, and former member of the Harvard Society of Fellows and Santa Fe Institute, founded the Ronin Institute in New Jersey. The institute's original mission was to aggregate "fractional scholarship" happening outside the academy by creating a new model to support independent researchers.
According to its official mission, the institute remains "devoted to facilitating and promoting scholarly research outside traditional academic research institutions" and providing an alternative to the traditional academic career path and tenure track appointments.
The name "Ronin" derives from the legend of Rōnin: samurais who broke with the code of feudal Japan by refusing to commit suicide upon the deaths of their masters. According to Wilkins, the metaphor is analogous to scholars who leave the academy, but continue to pursue scholarly research:
   The analogy is, if you're not employed by a university and you're an academic, you're supposed to say, 'Well, I'm not an academic anymore.' You're supposed to sort of commit professional suicide at that point. And what we're saying is, 'You know what? No, we can do this. We don't need a master.'
As of 2024 the Ronin Institute is "no longer in operation and has officially closed its doors".

## Organization

The institute was governed by a board of directors with grants and financial administration and a community-level advisory board. Each member of the advisory board led a working group that focused on one essential aspect of the community: governance, communications, events, infrastructure, membership, and research.
The institute had a single academic rank, the "Research Scholar", to create a more egalitarian structure. Research Scholars met virtually and in-person, with researchers from 33 countries.

## Notable scholars

* Lee Altenberg, evolutionary theory
* Laurel Haak, research policy
* Arkadiusz Jadczyk, quantum theory
* Kristina Killgrove, biological anthropology
* Jocelyn Scheirer, technology
# Skopje Aqueduct

The Skopje Aqueduct (Macedonian: Скопски аквадукт, romanized: Skopski akvadukt) is an aqueduct and archaeological site located in the neighbourhood of Vizbegovo 2 km (1.2 mi) northwest of central Skopje, North Macedonia. The Skopje Aqueduct is the only aqueduct in Macedonia, and one of three largest and well preserved in the former Yugoslavia along with Diocletianus Aqueduct near Split, Croatia and Bar Aqueduct in Montenegro.

## History

The question of when the Skopje Aqueduct was built is unclear. There are three theories:
* during the reign of Rome (1st century); according to this theory the aqueduct fed water to Legionary settlement Scupi.
* during the reign of Byzantine Empire (reign of Emperor Justinian I); according to this theory, the aqueduct shipped water to the new settlement Justiniana Prima.
* during the reign of Ottoman Empire; according to this theory the aqueduct was built in the 16th century for the many Turkish public hamams.
This aqueduct was in use until the eighteenth century. Only about 386 meters (1,266 ft) with 55 arches of this structure of stone and brick remain. It is assumed that the aqueduct took water from the spring Lavovec (village Gluvo in mountain Skopska Crna Gora), 9 kilometers (5.6 mi) northwest from Skopje and brought water to city center.
The first phase of restoration work on the Skopje Aqueduct began in September 2021 and completed in early 2023, with the second phase beginning afterward.
# Superball Arcade

Superball Arcade is am Arkanoid-like video game for Microsoft Windows released as shareware on May 29, 2003 by Canadian developer Cheeky Monkey Software. It is a sequel to the 2002 game Atomic Superball: The Chicken Edition.

## Gameplay

The game is a mix of several arcade game styles, such as Breakout; Arkanoid and Asteroids, as well as pinball gameplay and boss battles. In the Breakout sections, players control a paddle and must prevent a ball from touching the bottom of the screen by bouncing it back up the screen. The play area contains rows of bricks which must be destroyed by bouncing the ball against them. Destroying bricks releases power-ups and prizes, which can be collected. If the paddle is hit by enemies or weapons fire it begins to overheat, forcing the player to vent it and release heat, in turn preventing the paddle from being moved for a short period.
The game is known for its odd humor, featuring cows and wolves falling from the top of the screen, monkeys being fired from a barrel and dogs flying across the screen destroying bricks in their path.

## Reception

Superball Arcade received a 5-star Editor's rating from Download.com.
# Zülpich

Zülpich (German pronunciation: ; Kölsch: Zöllech) is a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany between Aachen and Bonn. It belongs to the district of Euskirchen.

## History

The town is commonly agreed to be the site with the Latin name of Tolbiacum, famous for the Battle of Tolbiac, fought between the Franks under Clovis I and the Alemanni; the traditional date is 496, corrected in many modern accounts to 506. The battle is commemorated in the names of the Rue de Tolbiac and the Tolbiac Métro station in Paris.
On 1 January 1969, the former municipalities of Bessenich, Dürscheven, Enzen, Langendorf, Linzenich-Lövenich, Merzenich, Nemmenich, Oberelvenich, Rövenich, Sinzenich, Ülpenich, Weiler in der Ebene, and Wichterich were incorporated into the borough of Zülpich. On 1 January 1972, Bürvenich, Füssenich, and Schwerfen (part of Veytal) were added.

## Sights

* Zülpich Castle
* Wassersportsee Zülpich
* Zülpich's Cologne gate
* Sinzenich's Jewish cemetery
* St. Gereon (Dürscheven)
* Museum of Bathing Culture

## Twinnings

* Blaye, France
* Kangasala, Finland
* Elst, Netherlands

## Notable people

* Ferdinand von Hompesch zu Bolheim, (1744-1805), Grand Master of the Order of Malta
* Theodor Weber, (1836-1906), bishop
* Theo Breuer (born 1956), author and editor
* Silke Rottenberg, (born 1972), former national football player, grew up in Zülpich
* Oliver Krischer, (born 1969), biologist and politician (The Greens), Member of Bundestag since 2009, lives in Düren
# Dominik Tarczyński

Dominik Tarczyński (born March 27, 1979) is a Polish politician and journalist, who has served as Member of the European Parliament (MEP) since 2020 and was a member of the Sejm (MP) from 2015 to 2020.

## Biography

From 2003 to 2008, he was a community animator at London's Westminster Cathedral, and hosted a radio broadcast of Christian music. He was a lay assistant to one of the British exorcists. From January 23, 2009, to February 1, 2010, he was the director of TVP3 Kielce; later, he was employed as the deputy director for operation in the IT and Telecommunications Center of TVP.
He also took up journalistic activity in the pages of Gazeta Polska and created documentary films devoted to Christian topics. He directed the documentary film Colombia - Testimony to the World, with the participation of the then-president of Colombia, Álvaro Uribe, which received an award at the Sixteenth International Catholic Film and Multimedia Festival in Niepokalanów. He was the founder of the Association of Catholics Charismatics.

## Politics (2010–present)

In 2010, he unsuccessfully ran for the Świętokrzyskie Sejm from the Law and Justice list. Then he organized the structures of the Poland Is Most Important Association in Kielce, but after a few weeks he left it. In 2011, he co-founded Solidarna Polska, which he left at the beginning of April 2014. In the same year, on the recommendation of the Right hand of the Republic of Poland, he again ran for the regional council from the PiS list. In the parliamentary elections in 2015, he ran for the Sejm as a non-party candidate from the eleventh place on the Law and Justice list in the Kielce district. He was elected MP for the 8th term of office, receiving 7,475 votes. After the elections, he became a member of PiS.
In the 2019 European Parliament elections, he was elected deputy of the ninth term. He received an additional mandate in the European Parliament, granted to Poland as part of the distribution of some of the mandates previously filled by United Kingdom. However, due to the delay in the Brexit procedure, this mandate was suspended.
In the Polish parliamentary election of the same year, he was again elected to the Sejm, receiving 8,186 votes. On February 1, 2020, after Brexit took effect, he was seated as a member of the ninth European Parliament.
In the 2024 European Parliament elections, he was again elected a member of European Parliament for its tenth term, receiving 210,942 votes.
# D.R. Glass Library

The D.R. Glass Library, or Dominion Robert Glass Library, is a historic building and academic library built in 1948, and located at the Texas College campus at 2404 North Grand Avenue, Tyler, Texas. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places since March 7, 2007.

## History

The D.R. Glass Library is part of Texas College, a historically black college, and was it designed by McKissack & McKissack, one of the oldest black-founded and owned architecture firms. The building was named after the former college president, Dominion Robert Glass (1895–1968). It is part of the HBCU Library Alliance.
McKissack & McKissack also designed the President's House at Texas College (1942), another NRHP listed building.
# Mihai Raicu

Mihai Raicu was a Romanian fencer. He competed in the individual sabre event at the 1928 Summer Olympics. Raicu is deceased.
# Anglo-Indian reserved seat in the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly

Between 2002 and 2020, a single seat was reserved in the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly, for members of the Anglo-Indian community. This member was nominated by the Governor of Uttarakhand on the advice of the Government of Uttarakhand. In January 2020, the Anglo-Indian reserved seats in the Lok Sabha and state legislative assemblies of India were discontinued by the 126th Constitutional Amendment Bill of 2019, when enacted as the 104th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2019.
The Article 331 of the Indian Constitution gave reservation to the Anglo-Indian community during the creation of the Constitution, the article 331 also says that this reservation would cease to exist 10 years after the commencement of the Constitution. But this reservation was extended to 1970 through the 8th Amendment. The period of reservation was extended to 1980 through 23rd amendment and then to 1990 through 45th amendments, to 2006 through 62nd amendment, to 2010 through 79th amendments and to 2020 through the 95th Amendment.

## List of Anglo-Indian members in the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly

The following is a list of members nominated after each election.
| Election | Name | Party | Assembly |
| 2002 | Russell Valentine Gardner | Indian National Congress | 1st Assembly |
| 2007 | Karen Meyer Hilton | Bharatiya Janata Party | 2nd Assembly |
| 2012 | Russell Valentine Gardner | Indian National Congress | 3rd Assembly |
| 2017 | George Ivan Gregory Mann | Bharatiya Janata Party | 4th Assembly |
# Utley-Council House

Utley-Council House is a historic home located near Apex, Wake County, North Carolina. It was built about 1820, and is an asymmetrical, two-story, three-bay, frame Federal period dwelling. It has a hall-and-parlor plan. Also on the property is a contributing mortise-and-tenon smokehouse (c. 1820s).
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 2002.
# Woolsbridge

Woolsbridge is a village in Dorset, England. Woolsbridge was formerly under the control of the Earl of Normanton and is a part of the civil parish of Cranbourne. It is located near the New Forest.

## History

Woolsbridge was previously the terminus point of the A31 road which was widened in 1762 by an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain. Since the A31 was extended in later years, the terminus is now a roundabout.
Woolsbridge is located near the village of Three Legged Cross. The village is within a green belt. It has an industrial estate near it which serves both Woolsbridge and Three Legged Cross. In 2017, it had a new road built through it to facilitate access. In 2019, there was a further application to East Dorset District Council to build nineteen new units based on spare farmland that had previously been purchased for the construction of the road. The council removed thirteen hectares of land from the green belt registration to permit this. Dorset County Council also considered Woolsbridge as the location for an incinerator despite objections from the local residents. There is also a campsite within it located on a working farm.
The village has its own football team called Magpies and Woolsbridge United F.C. that played in the Dorset Football League.
# Beatriz Góis Dantas

Beatriz Góis Dantas (born 1 December 1941) is a Brazilian anthropologist, folklorist, sociologist, writer, and professor emeritus of Anthropology at the Federal University of Sergipe.
# Worcestershire Constabulary

Worcestershire Constabulary was the territorial police force responsible for policing rural Worcestershire in central England from 1839 until 1967, when it became part of West Mercia Constabulary.

## History

The Worcestershire Constabulary was formed in 1839, along with borough forces in the towns of Worcester, Evesham, Kidderminster, Dudley, Bewdley and Droitwich. The first headquarters was a three storey house at 15 Britannia Square, Worcester. In 1946 they moved into Hindlip Hall.
In 1947 the Worcester Constabulary absorbed Kidderminster Borough Constabulary. On 1 October 1967 the Worcestershire Constabulary was amalgamated with the Shropshire Constabulary, Herefordshire Constabulary and Worcester City Police to form the West Mercia Constabulary, later the West Mercia Police.

## Chief Constables

* 1839–1871: Richard Reader Harris
* 1871-1903: Lt.Col. George Lynedoch Carmichael
* 1903–1931: Lt.Col. Herbert Sutherland Walker
* 1931–1958: James Evans Lloyd-Wilson (previously Chief Constable of Montgomeryshire)
* 1958–1967: John Alexander Willison (previously Chief Constable of Berwick, Roxburgh and Selkirk Constabulary) Became first Chief Constable of West Mercia Constabulary.
# Morimus inaequalis

Morimus inaequalis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Waterhouse in 1881. It is known from India.