OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Talal Abu Zarifa

Talal Abu Zarifa (Arabic: طلال أبو ظريفة; 13 May 1960 – 13 May 2024) was a Palestinian communist militant and a politician.

## Biography

Abu Zarifa was born in the city of Abasan al-Kabira in Khan Yunis Governorate, in the southeast of the Gaza Strip in 1960, at which time Egypt held sway over the territory.
He belonged to the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine when he was a student at the University of Algiers in 1977, and was a member of the General Union of Palestinian Students conference in 1979. Later, in 1983, he obtained a bachelor's degree in biology from the University of Algiers, College of Science. He worked in the Directorate of the Ministry of Agriculture, Khan Yunis Governorate, and during the Second Palestinian Intifada and the invasion of Abasan al-Kabira in 2003, the IDF blew his house up. Abu Zarifa said about the formation of the Palestinian Joint Operations Room in 2018:
   "The resistance’s honourable response in the Joint Operations Room is consolidating the meanings of national unity."

## Death

Talal Abu Zarifa was killed in an Israeli airstrike in the Al-Sabra neighborhood, south of Gaza City, on 13 May 2024 during the Israel–Hamas war. Some sources claim that he was targeted for assassination. Palestinian media reported that he was killed by an airstrike on his house. Israeli military whistleblowers told Israeli journalist Yuval Abraham that the IDF had been systematically killing members of Hamas and their suspected associates by bombing their family homes in the Gaza Strip.
# Sikandar Ali Shoro

Sikandar Ali Shoro is a Pakistani politician who had been a Member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh, from May 2013 to May 2018.

## Early life

He was born on 7 March 1976 in Kotri.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of Sindh as a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party from Constituency PS-71 JAMSHORO-I in 2013 Pakistani general election.
# Talking to Myself (song)

"Talking to Myself" is a song by American rock band Linkin Park. The song is the third single from their seventh studio album, One More Light and was released on July 25, 2017. The music video was released on July 20, 2017, the same day that Linkin Park's lead vocalist, Chester Bennington, was found dead by suicide. It is Chester Bennington's first posthumously released single.

## Music video

The music video, which features footage of the band performing at various places and rehearsing, was edited and directed by Mark Fiore. It was released several hours before Chester Bennington was confirmed dead.
The music video reached over 10.1 million views on YouTube in one day, making it one of the most viewed online videos in the first 24 hours. The official video uploaded to Linkin Park's YouTube channel on July 20, 2017, was shorter than the previously released audio-only video and the video released to other sites such as Vevo; it was later fixed to play the full song, with the last shot being of Bennington in a vehicle looking out at a window.
As of September 2024, the music video for "Talking to Myself" has over 150 million views on YouTube.

## Critical reception

The song received mixed reviews from critics. Ian Gittins of The Guardian called it "a sleek Justin Bieber-style pop-R&B nugget". Allison Stewart of The Washington Post stated, "the electro-poppy 'Talking to Myself' sounds like the work of a '90s boy band". In a negative review, Anita Bhagwandas of NME commented that the song "is full of unsophisticated hooks and forgettable melodies". Jon Pareles of The New York Times described it as "a pounding plaint about loneliness, alienation and 'all the walls that you keep building.'"
# Isotope 244

Isotope 244 is a video game developer, based in the US. It was founded by James Bryant in 1999. Isotope 244 is best known for developing retro remakes and real-time strategy genres for both desktop and mobile devices. Isotope 244 was also a leading developer of 3D screensavers in the early 2000s. The company received several mentions for its retrogaming and real-time strategy games, above all on portable platforms. James also goes by the username "Rasterman" on stack exchange and moddb.

## History

Atomic Cannon Pocket was a notable turn-based strategy game available on the Pocket PC. It was the top selling game on Handango for several months and won several awards including PocketGear's Editors Choice, Handango Champion Award, Best PDA Ground Game, and winner of the Pocket PC Magazine 2005 Best Game Award.
Isotope 244's game Land Air Sea Warfare garnered many positive reviews and was even selected by Apple Inc. as the first iPad Game of the Week.

## Games

* Atomic Cannon (2003)
* Acky's XP Breakout (2004)
* Atomic Battle Dragons (2006)
* Machines at War (2007)
* Land Air Sea Warfare (2010)
* Machines at War 3 (2012)

## 3D screensavers

* Sliders (1999)
* Desktop Destroyer (1999)
* Liquid Desktop (1999)
* Picture Cube 3D (2000)
* Snowflake 3D (2000)
* Static TV (2001)
* Real 3D Matrix (2003)
* Simple Life (2004)
* Tropical Island Escape (2006)
# Vladimir Nikolov (volleyball)

Vladimir Milchev Nikolov (Bulgarian: Владимир Милчев Николов; born 3 October 1977) is a retired Bulgarian volleyball player, a former member and captain of his country's national team. He played as a wing-spiker and has been part of the Bulgarian national team in all recent championships. At a club level, he has played for Levski Siconco (five Bulgarian titles), Erdemirspor Kdz.Ereğli-Zonguldak (Turkey), Tours VB (CEV Champions League 2005–06, one championship and two Cup titles of France), Toray Arrows, Japan and Trentino Volley (One Italian championship title). With Bre Banca Lannutti Cuneo he won the bronze medal at the 2008–09 CEV Cup and also was individually awarded "Best Blocker". Caught doping at London 2012 Olympics, ordered to return Olympic badge and plaque.
With the professional club Tours Volley-Ball, he won the 2004–05 CEV Champions League and was awarded "Most Valuable Player".

## Clubs

* Levski Volley (1995-2002)
* Erdemirspor (2002-2003)
* Tours Volley-Ball (2003–2006)
* Toray Arrows (2006–2007)
* Trentino Volley (2007–2008)
* Piemonte Volley (2008–2011)
* Copra Volley (2011-2012)
* Galatasaray (2012–2013)
* ASUL Lyon (2013-2016)
* Levski Volley (2018–2019)

## Awards
### Individual

* 2004–05 CEV Champions League "Most Valuable Player"
* 2008-09 CEV Cup "Best Blocker"

### Clubs

* 2004–05 CEV Indesit Champions League - Champion, with Tours VB
# Aguilar v. Felton

Aguilar v. Felton, 473 U.S. 402 (1985), was a United States Supreme Court case holding that New York City's program that sent public school teachers into parochial schools to provide remedial education to disadvantaged children pursuant to Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 necessitated an excessive entanglement of church and state and violated the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution.
Aguilar v. Felton was subsequently overruled by Agostini v. Felton, 521 U.S. 203 (1997).
# Ministry of Labour and Social Security (Turkey)

The Ministry of Labour and Social Security (Turkish: Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı) is a government ministry office of the Republic of Turkey, responsible for labour and social security affairs in Turkey. The ministry is headed by Vedat Işıkhan.

## History

Initially, the ministry was formed as the Office of Labour and Labourers within the Ministry of Economy upon Act of Parliament No. 2450, which came into force on 27 May 1934. As a governmental ministry, it was established on June 22, 1945 with the Act of Parliament No. 4763.
In 1983, the Ministry of Labour and the Ministry of Social Security were merged into the Ministry of Labour and Social Security. In 2018, the ministry was merged with the Ministry of Family and Social Policy. This merger was undone in 2021, making the Labour and Social Security related tasks headed by a separate minister again.
# West Road, Cambridge

West Road is located in western Cambridge, England. It links Grange Road to the west with Queen's Road to the east. The road is north of Sidgwick Avenue and the Sidgwick Site, a major site of the University of Cambridge, currently under redevelopment. Facilities on West Road include the Cambridge University Faculty of Law, the Faculty of Music, the Faculty of English and the Department of Anglo-Saxon, Norse and Celtic, and the West Road Concert Hall.
To the north of West Road are King's College School, associated with King's College, and the Cambridge University Library. There are also tennis courts here.
There are a number of University of Cambridge colleges and buildings located off West Road:
* Harvey Court, Gonville and Caius College
* Garden Hostel, King's College
* St Chad's Court, St Catharine's College
* Ann's Court, Selwyn College
# Scolopendra viridicornis

Scolopendra viridicornis is a species of centipede in the family Scolopendridae which can be found within the Amazon rainforest, the type locality being in Brazil. Due to the geographic distribution of this species it is known as the Brazilian giant centipede.

## Behavior and diet

As with the vast majority of species in this genus, Scolopendra viridicornis is carnivorous. It hunts actively, seizing any prey items small enough to be overpowered. Due to the large size of this centipede, its diet not only includes arthropods but may also consist of small vertebrates such as rodents, frogs, snakes and lizards. The centipede typically seizes and restrains prey with help from a muscular body and numerous legs, then delivers a venomous bite to subdue and kill the prey animal. It has also been known to scavenge when the opportunity presents itself.
Scolopendra viridicornis is quite quick to flee when disturbed by a predator, running away with impressive speed. If pursued the centipede will raise its terminal legs in an attempt to draw any attack to its hind end. When a predator touches these raised limbs the centipede will use them to grip its aggressor and spin around to deliver a venomous bite. The centipede will then continue to flee until it finds safety.

## Subspecies

* Scolopendra viridicornis nigra Bücherl 1941
* Scolopendra viridicornis viridicornis

## Medical use

In northeast Brazil, S. viridicornis is used in regional folk medicine as an analgesic. The species possesses a peptide in its body known as lacrain which exhibits strong antimicrobial effects against Gram-negative bacteria; this peptide is the first described peptide with antimicrobial activity from the body extract of a myriapod. Lacrain shows promise in terms of future uses due to a distinct lack of cytotoxic activity against human erythrocytes.
# Karen Poutasi

Dame Karen Olive Poutasi DNZM (née Davidson; born 12 July 1949) is a New Zealand government official.

## Early life, education and family

Poutasi was born in Ranfurly on 12 July 1949, and is the daughter of Gladys Enid Davidson (née Edmonds) and John Davidson. She was educated at Gore High School between 1963 and 1967, completed medical training at the University of Otago, and studied management at Otago and at Harvard University.
In 1972, she married Reverend Samelu Faapoi Poutasi, and the couple went on to have four children. Her husband was the chaplain of Wellington Hospital.

## Career

In 1984 Poutasi was the deputy medical superintendent at Dunedin Hospital. She was awarded a Harkness Fellowship to study public health administration, health policies, and the quality of health care in the United States. Poutasi was medical superintendent of Middlemore Hospital, Auckland, until 1987, when she was appointed chief health officer at the Department of Health. In this role she headed the Health Department's work to implement the recommendations of the Cartwright Inquiry on cervical cancer as well as New Zealand's efforts to control the spread of HIV/AIDS. In 1989 she was appointed as general manager of the Wellington Area Health Board.
She has served as Director General of Health at the Ministry of Health (1995 to 2006), and as chief executive officer of the New Zealand Qualifications Authority (2006 to 2020). In 2019 she was seconded from the New Zealand Qualifications Authority to serve as Commissioner for the Waikato District Health Board. She was appointed to the board of Te Whatu Ora Health New Zealand at its inception in 2022 and as chair of the board in 2023, replacing previous chair Rob Campbell.

## Honours and awards

Poutasi received the New Zealand Suffrage Centennial Medal in 1993.
In the 2006 Queen's Birthday Honours, Poutasi was appointed a Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to health administration, including as Director General of Health. In the 2020 Queen's Birthday Honours, she was promoted to Dame Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to education and the state.
# Electoral district of Secret Harbour

Secret Harbour is an electoral district of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly.
Secret Harbour is located in outer-metropolitan Perth, covering the vast majority of the former seat of Warnbro, which was renamed to Secret Harbour at the 2023 redistribution. Differing from its predecessor, Secret Harbour crosses the boundary of metropolitan Perth by taking in parts of the seat of Mandurah.
Secret Harbour was first contested at the 2025 state election with a notional margin for the Labor Party at 31.3% margin. Paul Papalia, the MP for the outgoing electorate of Warnbro was elected as Secret Harbour's inaugural member following the election.

## Members for Secret Harbour

| Member | Member | Party | Term |
| | Paul Papalia | Labor | 2025–present |

## Election results

2025 Western Australian state election: Secret Harbour :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labor | Paul Papalia | 9,195 | 47.9 | −27.1 |
| | Liberal | Mark Jones | 4,834 | 25.2 | +9.9 |
| | Greens | Tamsyn Heynes | 1,635 | 8.5 | +5.0 |
| | One Nation | Liam Hall | 1,479 | 7.7 | +5.6 |
| | Legalise Cannabis | Jim Matters | 1,119 | 5.8 | +5.4 |
| | Christians | Robert Burdett | 477 | 2.5 | +2.5 |
| | Animal Justice | Elizabeth Storer | 468 | 2.4 | +2.4 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 19,207 | 95.7 | −0.3 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 853 | 4.3 | +0.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 20,060 | 58.5 | −22.1 |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Labor | Paul Papalia | 12,229 | 63.7 | −17.6 |
| | Liberal | Mark Jones | 6,968 | 36.3 | +17.6 |
| | Labor hold | Labor hold | Swing | −17.6 | |
# Abridge

Abridge is a village in Essex, England. It is on the River Roding, 16 miles (26 km) southwest of the county town of Chelmsford. The village is in the district of Epping Forest and in the parliamentary constituency of Brentwood and Ongar. It is part of the civil parish of Lambourne and is served by Lambourne Parish Council.
It takes its name from the brick bridge over the River Roding, which is situated just to the north of the modern centre, on the road to Theydon Bois.

## History

Abridge lies on the historically important stagecoach route between London and Chipping Ongar and has been an important crossing point of the River Roding for many centuries. The boundary of the Conservation Area includes the historic core of the village which is evident on the Chapman and Andre Map of 1777. Originally in the parish of Lambourne, Holy Trinity Church was built in 1836; before this, parishioners had to walk three miles to Lambourne Church by a footpath. A Wesleyan chapel was built in Abridge in 1833; it became Congregational in 1844. The hymn tune "Abridge" by Isaac Smith 1734–1805 was named after the village.
Listed buildings include the Blue Boar Inn (early 19th century), the group of medieval buildings that form the Roding Restaurant, the 18th-century house immediately northeast of the restaurant, Roding House (late medieval), River Cottage in Ongar Road, and the Maltsters Arms (18th century).
To the east of the village is Stapleford Aerodrome formerly RAF Stapleford Tawney of 11 Group east sector.

## Geography

The village is in the southwest of the county, 16 miles (26 km) from Chelmsford. It is closer to London, being 14 miles (23 km) northeast of central London. It lies on the River Roding and is surrounded by a rural area. The nearest major settlements are Loughton 2.2 miles (3.5 km) to the West, Chigwell 2.4 miles (3.9 km) to the southwest and Theydon Bois 1.7 miles (2.7 km) north of the village.
It lies within the M25, and its closest major road link is the M11 motorway at junction 5 (towards London only). The main road that links the village with the M11 and Essex and London is the A113. Its nearest rail link is Theydon Bois tube station, on the Central line (Travelcard Zone 6), 1.6 miles (2.6 km) to the north of the village. The 541 bus links the village with Loughton, Theydon Bois and Epping. It extends to Harlow on Sundays. On Mon-Fri, the 575 service links the town with Epping and Romford, though these buses are very infrequent.

## Sports

Abridge has a local cricket club and golf club.

## Transport
### Bus

Currently routes 418 and 575 serve the village. London Transport route 10 ran daily to London Bridge until 1964, with various extensions to Victoria station and Elephant and Castle.

### Rail

The nearest railway stations are Loughton, Debden and Theydon Bois on the London Underground. Bus route 418 (Loughton to Epping) serves all of these stations daily.

## Notable residents

* Alan Curbishley, football club manager
# Waterstones Debut Fiction Prize

The Waterstones Debut Fiction Prize, established in 2022, is an annual literary award presented by British bookseller Waterstones to the best debut fiction published in the previous 12 months. The award is intended to "celebrate the very best fresh voices in fiction and share the joy and magic of discovering new authors." Fictional books of all genres are considered, "including genre fiction such as crime, sci-fi and fantasy as well as fiction in translation."
Award winners receive £5,000 and "the backing of all Waterstones shops."

## Recipients

Waterstones Debut Fiction Prize winners and finalists :
| Year | Author | Title | Result |
| 2022 | Tess Gunty | The Rabbit Hutch | Winner |
| 2022 | Bonnie Garmus | Lessons in Chemistry | Shortlist |
| 2022 | Louise Kennedy | Trespasses | Shortlist |
| 2022 | Sequoia Nagamatsu | How High We Go in the Dark | Shortlist |
| 2022 | Eloghosa Osunde | Vagabonds! | Shortlist |
| 2022 | Tara M. Stringfellow | Memphis | Shortlist |
| 2023 | Alice Winn | In Memoriam | Winner |
| 2023 | Nana Kwame Adjei-Brenyah | Chain-Gang All-Stars | Shortlist |
| 2023 | Jacqueline Crooks | Fire Rush | Shortlist |
| 2023 | Michael Magee | Close to Home | Shortlist |
| 2023 | Cecile Pin | Wandering Souls | Shortlist |
| 2023 | Colin Walsh | Kala | Shortlist |
| 2024 | Ferdia Lennon | Glorious Exploits | Winner |
| 2024 | Kaveh Akbar | Martyr! | Shortlist |
| 2024 | Kaliane Bradley | The Ministry of Time | Shortlist |
| 2024 | Josie Ferguson | The Silence in Between | Shortlist |
| 2024 | Hanako Footman | Mongrel | Shortlist |
| 2024 | Rebecca K Reilly | Greta and Valdin | Shortlist |
# Lucerne Inn

The Lucerne Inn is a historic hotel and restaurant at 2517 Main Road (United States Route 1A) in Dedham, Maine. Its main house built in 1818 and repeatedly enlarged and renovated, the Lucerne Inn has served travelers for more than 200 years. In the 1920s it was the centerpiece of an ultimately unsuccessful effort to develop a resort catering to the wealthy on nearby Phillips Lake. The inn was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

## Description and history

The Lucerne Inn is set on the west side of Route 1A, roughly midway between Bangor and Ellsworth. Its main building is a 2-1/2 story wood frame structure, six bays wide, with a hip roof, clapboard siding, and a brick and granite foundation. A porch extends across the east-facing front, supported by paired Tuscan columns. To either side of this main block there are three bay extensions with front-gable roof, that on the left side further extended by an enclosed porch area.
One of Dedham's early settlers, Nathan Phillips, established a traveler's accommodation near this site in 1810. Under the auspices of his son the property grew to assume its present dimensions, and was known as the "Lake House". In 1925 this property, as well as all of the land surrounding Phillips Lake, was acquired by New York investor Harold M. Saddlemire, who proposed to a major resort development called "Lucerne-in-Maine". The Lake House was moved a short way to its present location and given a then-modern Colonial Revival restyling, with the intent that it would serve as a clubhouse for the facilities. A series of roads and house lots were laid out, the golf club (now the Lucerne-in-Maine Golf Club) was established, and a log lodge was built for the exclusive use of resort members. The resort had the support of a significant portion of the state's political and business elite. However, mismanagement of its funds, combined with the effects of the Great Depression, spelled the failure of the enterprise.

## Today

The inn today offers rooms and suites, and has a dining room with a view overlooking the lake. Other amenities include a swimming pool, indoor and outdoor seating areas, and gazebos.