OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Serenade No. 12 (Mozart)

The Serenade No. 12 for winds in C minor, K. 388/384a, was written by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in 1782 or 1783. The work is sometimes called "Nachtmusik". In 1787, Mozart transcribed the work for string quintet. This transcription survives as String Quintet, K. 406/516b.

## Instrumentation

The serenade is scored for 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 natural horns, and 2 bassoons.

## Structure

There are four movements:
* Allegro, C minor, sonata form
* Andante, E-flat major, sonata form
* Menuet & Trio, C minor, Trio in C major, ternary form
* Allegro, C minor, ends in C major, variation form with the fifth variation (in E-flat major) augmented.
The minuet is a canon. The oboes carry the melody with the bassoons answering one bar later. The trio is also canonic with the response to the melody played upside down. The finale is a set of variations containing a central episode in E-flat major and a coda that turns to C major near the end.

## Unique attributes

Serenade No. 12 set itself apart from most works written by Mozart, as well as most other music written at the time due to a few key attributes - the most notable of which being its key. The work was Mozart’s only serenade, of three. The minor key made it more personal and gave a deeper sense of emotion, which was not the standard of the music or instrumentation of the time.

## Musical impact

This serenade while also transcribed to be played as a string quartet was originally composed as a Harmonie being performed with eight wind instruments consisting of pairs of Bassoons, Clarinets, Oboes, and Horns. Before this composition was created Harmonies weren’t a popular form of composition, and with its inception it helped popularize this instrumentation as a more common composition style.
While many works of the time and prior were written for background music to greater purposes such as dance or worship, this work’s more profound themes and compositional techniques instead brought it to the foreground, bringing with it emotional responses from the listeners. The impact of the serenades role as a standalone work of art urged a shift to make music take the focus as an independent art form.
# Marinette, Nova Scotia

Marinette is a rural community on the Eastern Shore of Nova Scotia, Canada, in the Halifax Regional Municipality. It is located along Route 224, 11 km (6.8 mi) northwest of Sheet Harbour, along West River. The first land grant here was given to David Redmond from Antrim, Ireland, in 1828.
vtePlaces adjacent to Marinette, Nova Scotia :
Beaver Dam, Nova Scotia Upper Musquodoboit, Nova Scotia Via Route 224
Marinette, Nova Scotia
Sheet Harbour, Nova Scotia Via Route 224 To Trunk 7 :
44°58′21.9″N 62°39′14.2″W﻿ / ﻿44.972750°N 62.653944°W﻿ / 44.972750; -62.653944
# Krenitsyn Strait

Krenitsyn Strait (Russian: Proliv Krenitsyna; Japanese: Harumukotan Kaikyo) is a strait that separates the islands of Onekotan to the north from Kharimkotan to the south. It is 12 km (7.5 mi) wide. The flood tidal current in the strait sets northwest, while the ebb flows to the southeast. The former creates tide rips and eddies. These currents may reach up to four knots.
# Omega Ophiuchi

Omega Ophiuchi, which is Latinized from ω Ophiuchi, is a single, variable star in the equatorial constellation of Ophiuchus, located just to the north of the ecliptic near the western constellation border with Scorpius. It is a white-hued star that is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude that fluctuates around 4.45. Parallax measurements indicate it lies at a distance of about 168.6 light years from the Sun. It is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +2.5 km/s.
This object is an Ap star with a stellar classification of ApSrEuCr, displaying strong abundance anomalies of the elements strontium, europium, and chromium. Abt and Morrell (1995) found a class of A2 Vp(SrCrEu st, K sn), showing further an A-type main-sequence star with a Ca II line (single-ionized calcium) having both sharp and broad components. It is an Alpha$^2$ Canum Venaticorum variable, with its brightness ranging from magnitude 4.44 down to 4.51 over a period of 2.99 days. A strong magnetic field has been measured on the surface. A 2022 study detected no companion stars, but found an anomaly in its proper motion, suggesting it may be an astrometric binary, whose companion is compact star such as a white dwarf.
Omega Ophiuchi is around 860 million years old with a projected rotational velocity of 32.2 km/s and a rotation period of 2.3 days. It has 2.3 times the mass of the Sun and 3.0 times the Sun's radius. The star is radiating 35 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 8,150 K. It is a source of X-ray emission.
On 9 December 2017, it was occulted by Venus as viewed from the South Atlantic.$^{:165}$
# Elasmopus arafura

Elasmopus arafura is a marine species of amphipod in the family, Maeridae, and was first described in 2011 by Lauren E. Hughes and James K. Lowry.
It is found on reefs off the Northern Territory and Western Australia.
# Romain Esse

Romain Joy Kouakou Esse (born 13 May 2005) is an English professional footballer who plays as a winger or attacking midfielder for Premier League club Crystal Palace.

## Club career
### Millwall

Esse is a youth product of Millwall, and impressed in his first senior appearance in a cameo in a friendly against Brøndby in November 2022. He made his professional debut with Millwall as a late substitute in a 2–0 EFL Championship win over Watford on 26 December 2022. On 19 January 2023, he signed his first professional contract with the club and was promoted to their senior team for the rest of the season.
On 5 August 2023, he scored his first senior goal in a 1–0 win against Middlesbrough, from an assist by Aidomo Emakhu.

### Crystal Palace

On 18 January 2025, Esse joined local rivals Crystal Palace signing a five-and-a-half year contract. The fee was undisclosed, but was reported to be £12 million, potentially rising to £14.5 million with add-ons. Esse scored against Brentford in a 2–1 loss for Crystal Palace in the Premier League on 26 January with his first touch for the club.

## International career

On 22 March 2023, Esse made his England U18 debut during a 2–1 win over Croatia in Medulin.
On 6 September 2023, Esse made his England U19 debut during a 1–0 defeat to Germany in Oliva.

## Personal life

Born in England, Esse is of Ivorian descent. He attended St Thomas the Apostle College for five years, where he featured in a number of school matches and played an important role in their success.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 8 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Millwall | 2022–23 | Championship | 12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 13 | 0 |
| Millwall | 2023–24 | Championship | 25 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 27 | 2 |
| Millwall | 2024–25 | Championship | 24 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 26 | 5 |
| Millwall | Total | Total | 61 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 66 | 7 |
| Crystal Palace | 2024–25 | Premier League | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 4 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 63 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 8 |
# Phil Morris (health activist)

Philip John Morris MBE (born 1972) is a former British Army soldier who is a two-time testicular cancer survivor and founder of Testicular cancer UK. He works to spread awareness and most importantly emotional support for the disease on the Internet using online forums and social networking. Morris is also a cancer documentary producer, having made films that guide men through cancer and an official for the British boxing board of control.

## Early life

Born in Heswall in 1972, he was educated at Pensby High School where he was friends with former professional footballer Graham Branch. He only discovered in 2019 that he has double deficit dyslexia after hiding since his teenage years that he struggled to read and write.
He is the younger brother of Kerry Drumm, the award-winning Australian director and playwright.
He served in the British Army from 1990 where he served in Germany and operations in various areas such as Belfast. Morris was a member of the 1 ADTR and 2CS boxing teams fighting at welterweight. Unfortunately, he regrettably had to leave in 1996 with a back injury which he describes as the worst day of his life.

## Work

After being diagnosed with testicular cancer in 2002, Morris set up Check Em Lads, now renamed Testicular cancer UK, a cancer organisation to help men under 35 suffering from this medical condition. Although the website was initially set up to help men from the UK, it's now used and respected by men across the globe. Some leading oncologists recognise his website and support service in the UK and the United States. Morris is looked up to by thousands of survivors across the globe who look at him as one of the first survivors to help men going through cancer.
Many new testicular cancer charities across the globe have said they wanted to be as influential as Morris and offer the same support to men in their countries as Testicular cancer UK does in the UK.
Morris' cancer returned in 2015 as stage 3 seminoma. He is one of the leading campaigners and influencers in the post-testicular cancer condition hypogonadism and mental health issues.
In 2013, Check Em Lads was renamed https://www.testicularcanceruk.com Testicular Cancer UK.

## Awards

* The David Cameron award in 2013, for innovation in male cancers.
* MBE from Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth in June 2021.
* Notice of Order of the British Empire https://www.thegazette.co.uk/notice/3818160
# The Hum (James Ford album)

The Hum is the debut studio album by the English musician James Ford. It was released on 12 May 2023, through Warp Records.
# Numedeon

Numedeon, Inc. is a privately held company based in Pasadena, California, that since 1999 has been developing immersive online digital learning technology. Best known for creating the children's educational web site "Whyville", Numedeon has also developed a number of other immersive online learning environments for other demographics and purposes. Numedeon was founded by Dr. James M. Bower and several of his students and colleagues at the California Institute of Technology.

## "N.I.C.E." The Numedeon Interactive Community Engine

Numedeon's immersive virtual worlds are based on a proprietary online platform developed since 1999 through operation of its immersive learning environments. Core component of this engine are protected by U.S. Patents. N.I.C.E. "runs on a standard web browser, and can be run on a 56K modem".

## Whyville

Whyville was launched in 1999 as an educational Internet site geared towards children aged 8–14 to engage its users in learning about a broad range of topics, including science, business, art and geography. Whyville has a registered user base of over 7 million. Its users ("Whyvillians") engage in virtual world simulation-based games and role play sponsored by a wide range of governmental, non-profit and corporate entities.
Educational research based on Whyville has recently been published in the 2013 publication of the book Connected Play: Tweens in a Virtual World, written by Yasmin B. Kafai, Deborah A. Fields, and Mizuko Ito.

## Other immersive learning worlds

In addition to Whyville, Numedeon has used its NICE engine to build a number of other virtual immersive learning worlds, including, for example, Humanaville, a virtual world for seniors.

## Virtual Worlds IP

In January 2015, Numedeon established Virtual Worlds IP Inc as a subsidiary company specifically to manage Numedeon's accumulated intellectual property and to form joint ventures with Numedeon's partners to launch new products based on Numedeon's technology.
In September 2015, Virtual Worlds IP announced its first joint venture Fundamental Learning LLC as a partnership with Education Development Center in Waltham, Massachusetts.
# Ulken Damdi

The Ulken Damdi (Kazakh: Үлкен Дәмді; Russian: Улькендамды), is a river in the Karasu, Nauyrzym and Amangeldi districts of Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan. The river is the main tributary of the Saryozen and is 133 km (83 mi) long with a basin area of 5,140 km$^2$ (1,980 sq mi).
The river flows by Damdi and Mereke settlements. The water is used for irrigation and watering livestock.

## Geography

The Ulken Damdi belongs to the Turgay basin. It has its origin in a source near Zhunshilik (Kazakh: Жүншілік). The river heads initially southwestwards as the Damdi, then it bends southwards. A little upstream from Damdi village it is joined by the Sholak Damdi from the left and becomes the Ulken "Great" Damdi. Finally it joins the Saryozen from the right side. The valley is between 3 km (1.9 mi) and 7 km (4.3 mi) wide. In the upper course it flows within a 20 m (66 ft) to 40 m (130 ft) wide canyon bound by steep 4 m (13 ft) to 5 m (16 ft) high cliffs. The water is fresh in the spring, becoming brackish in the summer.
The main tributary of the Ulken Damdi is the 91 km (57 mi) long Moiyldi from the left.
# Masood Dakik

Masood Dakik (born 19 August 1967) is a German Afghan entrepreneur and lobbyist.

## Early life and career

Dakik was born on 19 August 1967 in Kabul, Afghanistan, to father Abdul Khaliq Khan. In 1984, he graduated from Lycée Esteqlal.
In an interview he said that after being admitted to Kabul Medical School he fled to West Germany, because his father was imprisoned during the rule of Barbark Karmal, where he worked in management. He then became an oil and gas entrepreneur and an anti-Taliban lobbyist.
In 2015 he received the lowest rank of Germany's Federal Cross of Merit.

## Personal life

In 1996, he married his cousin Nargis Dakik with whom he has three children.
# Kevin Pratt

Kevin Pratt is an American politician. He serves as a Republican member for the Rockingham 4th district of the New Hampshire House of Representatives.
# David Hofstra

David Carl "Dave" Hofstra (born May 21, 1953, Leavenworth, Kansas) is an American jazz double-bassist. He also plays bass guitar and tuba.
Hofstra was an autodidact on bass. He worked with Robin Holcomb, John Zorn, Joel Forrester, and Dave Sewelson [de] in the late 1970s. In 1980 and 1981, he was a founding member of The Waitresses, a new wave band based in Akron, Ohio, and played on their 1982 studio album, Wasn't Tomorrow Wonderful?. He was active primarily in New York from the 1980s, playing with William Parker, Lou Grassi [de], Denis Charles, Elliott Sharp, Paul Shapiro, Bobby Previte, Wayne Horvitz, Saheb Sarbib, Bobby Radcliff, Jemeel Moondoc, Marie McAuliffe, Bill Frisell, Robin Eubanks, Greg Osby, David Rosenbloom, Phillip Johnston, Chris Kelsey, Rachelle Garniez [de], Clare Daly, William Gagliardi [de], and Robin Holcomb. He is also a founding member of The Microscopic Septet, and has played on every one of their eight albums.
# Meat Cove

Meat Cove (Scottish Gaelic: Camas na Feòla) is a rural fishing community at the northern tip of Inverness County on Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Meat Cove is the most northerly settlement in Nova Scotia and is located in the Sydney—Victoria federal electoral district. It's accessed north of Capstick on 8 km of gravel road.
On August 21, 2010, torrential rains washed away parts of the only access road to Meat Cove leaving several unable to get away from the remote community. The bridge repair was completed as of October 21, 2010.
# Dayao, Liuyang

Dayao (simplified Chinese: 大瑶镇; traditional Chinese: 大瑤鎮; pinyin: Dàyáo Zhèn) is a rural town under the administration of and in the south of Liuyang, Hunan, China. Dayao is well known for its firework industry. Dayao has an area of 149.3 square kilometres (57.6 sq mi). and a population of 91,300. Yanghua Township merged to Dayao on November 18, 2015. The town is bordered to the north by Hehua Subdistrict, to the east by Chengtanjiang Town, to the south by the towns of Jingang and Litian, and to the west by Chengchong Town.

## History

Dayao was incorporated as a township in 1956.
It was upgraded to a town in 1995.
Yanghua Township merged to Dayao on November 18, 2015.
On 14 October 2016, the town was listed among the first group of "Distinctive Towns in China" by the National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance and Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development.

## Administrative division

The town is divided into 11 villages and four communities, the following areas:
* Nanchuan Community (南川社区)
* Chongwen Community (崇文社区)
* Tianhe Community (天和社区)
* Huifeng Community (汇丰社区)
* Shangsheng Village (上升村)
* Nanshan Village (南山村)
* Nanyang Village (南阳村)
* Litian Village (李畋村)
* Fenglin Village (枫林村)
* Qaingsheng Village (强盛村)
* Laogui New Village (老桂新村)
* Xinhe Village (鑫和村)
* Duanli Village (端里村)
* Huayuan Village (华园村)
* Yanghua Village (杨花村)

## Geography

Nanchuan River (南川河) flows through the town.
Mountains located adjacent to and visible from the townsite are: Mount Jiuhua (九华山) and Mount Xianglujian (香炉尖; 477 metres (1,565 ft)).
There are two reservoirs in the Dayao Irrigation District: Tuanjie Reservoir (团结水库) and Tianzi Reservoir (天子水库).

## Economy

The town's main industries are fireworks, building materials, ceramics and machinery manufacture.

## Education

* Dayao Middle School
* Liuyang No. 2 High School

## Hospital

* Liuyang No. 6 Hospital

## Transportation
### Expressway

The Changsha–Liuyang Expressway, from Changsha, running north to south through the town to Jiangxi.

### National Highway

The town is connected to two National highways: G319 and G106.

### Provincial Highway

The Provincial Highway S310 passes across the town west to east.

### County Roads

The town has three county roads: Daqing County Road, Dayang County Road and Yangda County Road.

## Religion

Qiuxiangu Temple (邱仙姑庙), Sanyuan Palace (三元宫), Temple of the God of Wealth (财神庙) and Shejun Temple (社君庙) are Taoist temples in the town.
Jinshushan Temple (金树山寺) is a Buddhist temple in the town.

## Attractions

The main attractions are the Grand House of Qiu Family, Former Residence of Li Tian and Li Tian Park.
There are a number of popular mountains located immediately adjacent to the townsite which include Mount Lion (狮子岩), Mount Jiuhua (九华山) and Mount Yuntai (云台山).

## Notable people

* Li Tian (李畋), the inventor of fireworks
* Zhang Shaoxiu (张绍修), physician
* Ouyang Shouting (欧阳寿廷), Xiang opera performer
* Wang Zhengquan (王正权), educator
* Wang Renmei, actress
* Wang Renyi (王人艺), musician
* Deng Gongwei (邓公卫), revolutionary martyr
# Karaj railway station

Karaj railway station (Persian: ايستگاه راه آهن کرج, romanized: Istgah-e Rah Ahan-e Karaj) is located in Karaj, Alborz Province. The station is owned by IRI Railway. The station is 1.8 km south of Karaj Metro Station, which serves Tehran Metro Line 5.

## Service summary

Note: Classifications are unofficial and only to best reflect the type of service offered on each path Meaning of Classifications:
* Local Service: Services originating from a major city, and running outwards, with stops at all stations
* Regional Service: Services connecting two major centres, with stops at almost all stations
* InterRegio Service: Services connecting two major centres, with stops at major and some minor stations
* InterRegio-Express Service:Services connecting two major centres, with stops at major stations
* InterCity Service: Services connecting two (or more) major centres, with no stops in between, with the sole purpose of connecting said centres.
| Preceding station | Tehran Commuter Railways | Tehran Commuter Railways | Tehran Commuter Railways | Following station |
| Shahr-e Qodstowards Tehran | | Tehran - Hashtgerd - Qazvin | | Hashtgerdtowards Hashtgerd, Qazvin or Takestan |
| Preceding station | IRI Railways | IRI Railways | IRI Railways | Following station |
| Terminus | | Karaj - MashhadInterRegio Service | | Tehrantowards Mashhad |
| Hashtgerdtowards Tabriz | | Tabriz - MashhadInterRegio Service | | Tehrantowards Mashhad |
| TehranTerminus | | Tehran - MianehInterRegio Service | | Hashtgerdtowards Mianeh |
| TehranTerminus | | Tehran - RashtInterRegio Service | | Qazvintowards Rasht |
| TehranTerminus | | Tehran - ZanjanInterRegio Service | | Qazvintowards Zanjan |
| Terminus | | Karaj - MashhadInterCity Service | | Tehrantowards Mashhad |
# Share Food Program

Share Food Program is a social services organization working for hunger relief in the Philadelphia region of Pennsylvania, United States. It serves as a food bank to the communities in accordance with USDA civil rights regulations and feeds more than 1 million people each month in Philadelphia and the suburbs. Share Food Program is the largest hunger-relief agency in the Greater Philadelphia area.

## History

Share Food Program was founded in 1986 as a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization, focused on increasing access to low-cost food in Philadelphia, using a food co-operative model. Beginning in 1991, it expanded its operations to fight hunger, by getting food to people in need throughout the city.
During the COVID-19 outbreak that began in March 2020, the organization partnered with SEAMAAC, a Philadelphia-based non-profit to distribute 1,000 meals and food boxes a day since mid-May 2020. In October 2020, it received grant from William Penn Foundation and, along with other donations, was able to give away 10 million pounds of food.
In January 2021, State Senator Vincent Hughes presented state funding to the Share Food Program for warehouse maintenance. On the National Day of Service, over 100 volunteers participated to distribute food to seniors’ programs and families in need. In February 2021, the organization received a grant from Dunkin Joy in Childhood Foundation.
In 2023, Share had raised $28M of a $35M goal to upgrade its food distribution warehouse on West Hunting Park Ave in North Philadelphia.

## Overview

Share Food Program distributes food to 1 million needy people each month, over 50% of whom are children, and 12% of whom are seniors or people with disabilities. It also serves 305,000 children through the national school lunch and breakfast program to 69 regional districts in Philadelphia. The food comes from government partners, supermarkets, wholesalers, restaurants, farms and food drives.
The organization partners with 150 pantries around Philadelphia as part of its Partner Pantries program. Other programs include food relief, MontCo Hunger Solutions, Nice Roots farm and home deliveries. It also partners with DoorDash, delivering 4,500 boxes of food a month in 2024. In about two hours, more than 500 of 32-pound boxes of food are dispatched to low-income area seniors in need in Philadelphia area counties via DoorDash.