OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ambalavasi

Ambalavasi, more properly Ampalavasi, (IAST: Ampalavāsi; lit. 'temple-dwelling') is the generic name for a group of castes among Hindus in Kerala, India, who have traditionally rendered temple services. They live in the vicinity of temples; related with the temple and temple rituals.

## Castes

* Pushpaka (Pushpakan Unni)
* Theeyatt Unni
* Puppalli
* Plappalli (Pilappalli)
* Nambidi
* Nambeesan
* Pisharody
* Marar
* Varyar
* Pothuval,

### Others

* Chakyar
* Nambiar
* Kurukkal

## Temple services

Though all Ampalavāsis have to do service in temples, they have sufficiently distinct functions to perform. Pushpakans and Nambeesans are teachers in the Pathasalas or Mutts and suppliers of flowers to temple. Chakyar stages dramas called Kooth and Koodiyattam. Marars are temple musicians. Variar and Poduval performed managerial and executive functions of temple committees and served as storekeepers and watchmen.

## Social status

Their ritual rank in Hinduism lies between that of a Brahmin and Nair . Ambalavasis were known as Antharala Jathikal.

## Kazhakams

Kazhakams or Ambalakkazhakams refer to associations of Ambalavasi peoples in a temple to perform specific duties in the temple.

## Temple arts

Traditionally, Ambalavasis are associated with various types of temple arts. Earlier, each of these temple arts were performed only by specific Ambalavasi castes. Now there is no community or caste barrier.
| Temple Art | Associated Ambalavasi castes |
| Koodiyattam | Chakyar |
| Kooth | Chakyar, Nangyar (women of Nambiar) |
| Certain roles of Krishnanattam | |
| Mizhavu (Musical Instrument) | Nambiar |
| Thullal | |
| Pathakam | Nambiar |
| Theeyattu | |
| Ilathalam (Musical instrument) | |
| Vadyams (Musical instruments) like Chenda, Thimila, Idakka, Udukku etc. | Marar |
| Sopanasangeetham | |
| Panchavadyam | |
| Thayampaka | |
| Pandi Melam | |
| Panchari Melam | |
| Brahmanippattu | Brahmani (women of Nambeesan) |
# Charlie Mitchell (footballer)

Charlie Mitchell is a Scottish American former soccer defender and coach. He played ten seasons in the North American Soccer League from 1970 to 1979.

## Club career

Mitchell played for St Mirren F.C. in his native Scotland. In 1969, he played in the National Soccer League with Sudbury Italia.
He joined the Rochester Lancers of the NASL in 1970. The Lancers won the NASL championship in 1970, and Mitchell was named an NASL all-star. He was an NASL second-team all-star in 1971 and 1975, and an honorable mention all-star in 1972 and 1974. In 1977, he was named to the Rochester Lancers Team of the Decade.
In 1976 he moved to the New York Cosmos, where he had an assist on a spectacular bicycle kick goal scored by his teammate Pelé in a game against the Miami Toros.
In 1977 Mitchell played for Team Hawaii, where he became player-manager in mid-season. Team Hawaii moved to Tulsa in 1978 and became the Tulsa Roughnecks; Mitchell was the only player Tulsa retained from the Hawaii roster.
Mitchell played the 1979 season for a Toronto Blizzard, and finished his NASL playing career with a total of 206 NASL regular-season games and nine NASL playoff games. He also served as an assistant coach for Toronto throughout the season.

## Coaching career

After ending his playing career, Mitchell returned to Tulsa as manager of the Roughnecks. The 1980 team finished with a 15–17 record and lost to the Cosmos in the first round of the playoffs. His 1981 team started with an 11–10 record, but in July 1981, Mitchell was replaced by his assistant Terry Hennessey. Sports Illustrated reported that this was due to team management's dissatisfaction with the Roughnecks' low-scoring offense.

## Later career

Mitchell remained a popular figure in Tulsa, as a participant in local youth soccer programs, and as a sports bar-restaurant operator. He coached the men's and women's soccer teams at Northeastern State University in Tahlequah, Oklahoma for nine years until his resignation in June 2005.
# What We Do (song)

"What We Do" is a song by American rapper Freeway. It was released on September 3, 2002, as the lead single from his debut studio album Philadelphia Freeway (2003). The song features American rappers Jay-Z and Beanie Sigel. It was produced by Just Blaze and contains a sample of "I Just Can't See Myself Without You" by Creative Source.

## Background

In the song, the rappers rap about committing acts that they know are illegal but still doing them in order to survive. In an interview, Freeway stated the song is "talkin' about all the things that we do in the streets is wrong but, of course, there are reasons why we're doing the wrong things that we do".
According to Just Blaze, "What We Do" was one of the first songs recorded for the album. Freeway originally planned for the track to be a solo and for Jay-Z to only have an ad-lib on it. Jay came to check on Freeway in the beginning of the album and on the end of the album. He made two visits to the studio. The first time he came to hear the album, Freeway played him "What We Do", and Jay said, "I gotta jump on it." After he did, Beanie Sigel recorded a verse for the song as well.

## Music video

The music video was filmed in the Brooklyn Navy Yard and directed by Nzingha Stewart. It is based on the television series The Wire and features cameos from cast members of the show, as well as appearances from Damon Dash, Roc-A-Fella artists, and Beanie Sigel's mother.

## Charts

| Chart (2002–2003) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 97 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 47 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| United States | November 11, 2002 (2002-11-11) | Rhythmic contemporary · urban contemporary radio | Def Jam | |
# Little Fish (2020 film)

Little Fish is a 2020 American science fiction romantic drama film directed by Chad Hartigan and written by Mattson Tomlin, based on the 2011 short story of the same name by Aja Gabel. It stars Olivia Cooke, Jack O'Connell, Raúl Castillo, and Soko.
It was released on February 5, 2021, by IFC Films.

## Premise

A couple fights to hold their relationship together as a memory loss virus spreads and threatens to erase the history of their love and courtship.

## Cast

* Olivia Cooke as Emma Ryerson
* Jack O'Connell as Jude Williams
* Raúl Castillo as Benjamin “Ben” Richards
* Soko as Samantha

## Production

In March 2019, it was announced that Chad Hartigan would direct a film adaptation of Aja Gabel's short story "Little Fish", with Mattson Tomlin writing the screenplay, and Olivia Cooke, Jack O'Connell, Raúl Castillo and Soko starring. Brian Kavanaugh-Jones, Rian Cahill, Tim Headington, Lia Buman, Chris Ferguson and Tomlin were set to produce the film, while Cooke, Fred Berger, Teddy Schwarzman, Ben Stillman, Michael Heimler and Max Silva would serve as executive producers under their Black Bear Pictures, Automatik, Tango Entertainment and Oddfellows Entertainment banners, respectively.
Principal photography took place from March 11 to April 12, 2019, in British Columbia, Canada.

## Release

It was scheduled to have its world premiere at the Tribeca Film Festival on April 17, 2020. However, the festival was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In September 2020, IFC Films acquired North American distribution rights to the film and released it in theaters on February 5, 2021. Stage 6 Films also acquired international distribution rights to the film.

## Reception

Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a 91% approval rating based on 80 reviews, with an average rating of 7.3/10. The website's critics consensus reads: "Tough but stirring, Little Fish uses one couple's pandemic love story to illustrate the strength of human connection in trying times." According to Metacritic, which sampled eleven critics and calculated a weighted average score of 71 out of 100, the film received "generally favorable reviews".
# Mike Winters (umpire)

Michael John Winters (born November 19, 1958) is an American former umpire in Major League Baseball who has worked in the National League from 1988 to 1999 and throughout both major leagues from 2000 to 2019, wearing number 33. For the 2011 season, Winters was named a crew chief following the retirements of Jerry Crawford, Mike Reilly, and Chuck Meriwether.

## Umpiring career

He umpired in the minor leagues from 1982 to 1989 before joining the NL's regular staff in 1990. Winters wore uniform number 33 his entire career. He has officiated the All-Star Game in 1995, 2007, 2010, and 2016, the Division Series in 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2006, 2010, 2013, 2014, 2015, and 2018, the League Championship Series in 1997, 2004, 2008, 2011, and 2012, and the 2002, 2006, 2010, and 2015 World Series. He was crew chief for the Division Series in 1998, 1999, 2014, and 2018. Winters opted out as the 2020 Major League Baseball season, which was delayed and shortened due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In February 2021, he formally retired.

### Controversy

On September 23, 2007, Winters was involved in a confrontation with San Diego Padres outfielder Milton Bradley, who alleged that Winters baited him. During the argument, Bradley lunged at Winters and tore an anterior cruciate ligament in his knee while being restrained by manager Bud Black. Major League Baseball suspended Winters for the remainder of the 2007 season for directing a profanity at Bradley.

### Notable games

On August 17, 1992, Winters was the home plate umpire for Kevin Gross' no-hitter.
On June 28, 2007, Winters was at second base when Toronto Blue Jay Frank Thomas hit his 500th career home run off Minnesota Twins pitcher Carlos Silva. Later in the game, Thomas was ejected by plate umpire Mark Wegner for arguing balls and strikes, with Toronto manager John Gibbons also getting thrown out.
He was chosen as one of the umpires for the one-game Wild Card playoff between the Atlanta Braves and the St. Louis Cardinals on October 5, 2012.
On July 13, 2013, Winters served as the third base umpire for Tim Lincecum's no-hitter vs San Diego, his first no-hitter as a crew chief.
Winters served as one of three MLB umpire representatives for the November 2014 MLB Japan All-Star Series.
Winters was chosen as the crew chief in the 2017 American League Wild Card Game.

## Personal life

Winters went to college at San Diego State University and he currently lives in Carlsbad, California. He completed the New York City Marathon in 2007.
# Yeruham Meshel

Yeruham Meshel (Hebrew: ירוחם משל; 24 November 1912 – 27 November 2002) was an Israeli union leader and politician who served as head of the Histadrut from 1973 until 1984, and as a member of the Knesset for the Alignment between 1977 and 1984.

## Biography

Born in Pinsk in the Russian Empire (today in Belarus), Meshel attended a religious primary school and a Hebrew high school. He was a member of Hashomer Hatzair and emigrated to Mandatory Palestine in 1933. He worked in the construction industry and was a member of Workers Councils.
Between 1940 and 1945 he was a representative for the Histadrut in British Army camps in Palestine. From 1950 until 1960 he was a member of the Histadrut's executive committee and chairman of the Industrial Workers Association. In 1970 he became chairman of the Trade Unions department and deputy secretary of the Histadrut, before becoming secretary general in 1973, a position he held until 1986. He also served as vice-president of Free Trade Union International.
A member of the Labor Party central committee, in 1977 Meshel was elected to the Knesset on the Alignment list (an alliance of Labor and Mapam). The following year he became head of the Pinhas Lavon Institute for Labor Movement Research, and in 1981 was re-elected. He lost his seat in the 1984 elections.
He died in 2002 at the age of 90.
# Charlotte-Rose de Caumont de La Force

Charlotte-Rose de Caumont de La Force, Charlotte-Rose Caumont La Force, or Mademoiselle de La Force (1654–1724) was a French novelist and poet. Her best-known work was her 1698 fairy tale Persinette which was adapted by the Brothers Grimm in 1812 as the story Rapunzel.
She was the daughter of François de Caumont de La Force (eighth son of Marshal de La Force), marquis de Castelmoron and of Marguerite de Viçose. Raised as a Huguenot Protestant, she converted to Catholicism in 1686 and received a pension of 1000 écus from Louis XIV. Like other famous women writers of the 17th century, she was named a member of the Academy of the Ricovrati of Padua.
Her first novels were in the popular vein of "histoires secrètes", short novels recounting the "secret history" of a famous person and linking the action generally to an amorous intrigue, such as Histoire secrete de Bourgogne (1694), Histoire secrète de Henri IV, roi de Castille (1695), Histoire de Marguerite de Valois, reine de Navarre (1696).
She had a long affair with the much younger Charles Briou, finally managing to marry him secretly with the king's permission, but her family and his father intervened to have the marriage annulled.
In 1697, due to gossip and scandalous rumors about her, the king forced Mademoiselle de La Force to take to the Benedictine abbey of Gercy-en-Brie or risk losing her pension, and it was from here that she wrote her memoirs: Pensées chrétiennes de défunte de Mlle de La Force.
She is also well known for participating in the 17th century vogue of contes des fées along with Henriette-Julie de Murat, Marie Catherine d'Aulnoy, Marie-Jeanne Lhéritier, and Charles Perrault. She wrote Les Contes des Contes (1698) and Les Contes des Fées. These works included the tale Fairer-than-a-Fairy.
Her novels had a great deal of success in Europe in the 18th century.
Mademoiselle de La Force is featured as a main character in Kate Forsyth's Bitter Greens; a fairy-tale retelling of the Rapunzel tale.

## Works
### Fairy tales

* La Bonne Femme (The Good Woman)
* La Puissance d'Amour
* Le Pays des Délices
* L'Enchanteur (The Enchanter)
* Persinette
* Plus Belle que Fée (Fairer-than-a-Fairy)
* Tourbillon
* Vert et Bleu (Green and Blue)

### Novels

* Histoire secrete de Bourgogne (1694)
* Histoire secrete de Henri IV, roi de Castille (1695)
* Histoire de Marguerite de Valois, reine de Navarre, Soeur de Francois I (1696)
* Anecdotes du seizieme siecle, ou Intrigues de cour, politiques, et galantes : avec les portraits de Charles IX, Henri III & Henri IV, rois de France & de Navarre
* Les jeux d'esprit, ou, La promenade de la princesse de Conti à Eu
# Margaret Sharpe

Margaret Clare Sharpe is a linguist of Australian Aboriginal languages, specializing in Yugambeh-Bundjalung languages, with particular regard to Yugambir, She has also done important salvage fieldwork on the Northern Territory Alawa language.

## Career

Sharpe completed her doctoral dissertation on the language of the Alawa people at the University of Queensland in 1965. After a further stint of fieldwork between June 1966 and May 1968, this was updated and issued as a monograph under the imprint of the Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies in 1972. In the meantime she worked with one of the last speakers of Yugambir, Joe Culham, then in his eighties, and managed to write up the results in a 53-page analysis published shortly after his death in 1968.
As part of her work on Alawa, she translated both Alawa-language stories and kriol versions of the same given by her informant Barnabas Roberts concerning violent encounters between white settlers and the Alawa, and, according to one reviewer, their juxtaposition underlined that Aboriginal story-telling in their English dialects can be at times as, if not more, revealing as what is recorded of an event in their mother tongue.
Sharpe went on to do extensive work as lecturer at the Department of Aboriginal and Multicultural Studies of the University of New England, on the Yugambeh-Baandjalung dialect chain. She has also been active in teaching indigenous groups about the disappearing languages their forefathers spoke.
Sharpe has written three novels, one of which, A Family Divided, deals with interracial conflict and friendship.
Sharpe speaks a version of Bundjalung, "though not terribly fluently" and has recorded talk in conversations with the Yugambeh language instructor Shaun Davies. She remains an adjunct lecturer, and is now returning to her original interest in science by completing a PhD in astrophysics.

## Honours

In 2017, Sharpe was designated a Kaialgumm, "champion in the fight", by the Yugambeh Museum in recognition of her decades-long scholarship and teaching in documenting, and helping to revive, the Yugambeh language
# Cristina Filoso

Cristina Filoso is an Argentine concert pianist.

## Music career and works

Cristina Filoso was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina. She studied with Vincenzo Scaramuzza and then continued her studies with Earl Wild and Nikita Magaloff. In 1992, she was awarded the first prize at the Alberto Williams Competition.
She has performed many piano recitals in Argentina, Spain, Italy, England, Mexico, Venezuela, Chile, South Africa, and other African countries. She has played as a soloist with the “Arcos of Buenos Aires“ Orchestra, the Symphonic Orchestra of Rosario (Santa Fe), the Symphonic Orchestra of San Juan, the Orchestra of the Teatro Argentino de La Plata, the Buenos Aires Philharmonic at the Colón Theatre several times, and the Symphonic of Mexico City.
As a chamber music performer, she has played with cellists Christine Walevska (U.S.A.), Eduardo Vassallo (Argentina), and Franco Maggio (Italy), and violinists Mark Peskanov (Russia), Peter Thomas (England), Vadim Brodski (Poland), Alberto Lysy (Argentina), and Fernando Hasaj (Uruguay). Together with violoncellist Eduardo Vassallo, she premiered Astor Piazzolla‘s "Le Grand Tango" in the presence of the composer himself. They recorded a CD with this piece and other Latin-American compositions.
She and Eduardo Vassallo have recently recorded another CD of Astor Piazzolla's tangos in England. There, they also played all of Beethoven’s sonatas for piano and cello. In England, she always plays with the Birmingham Ensemble.
She plays in the Trío Clásico de Buenos Aires, together with Oleg Pishénin (violin) and Carlos Nozzi (cello).
# Vona, Colorado

Vona is a statutory town in Kit Carson County, Colorado, United States. The population was 95 at the 2020 census.

## History

Vona was named after Vona, the niece of an attorney from Burlington by the name of Pearl S. King. In 1936, a fire destroyed half of Vona's business district.

## Geography

Vona is located at 39°18′10″N 102°44′39″W﻿ / ﻿39.302695°N 102.744111°W﻿ / 39.302695; -102.744111.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.2 square miles (0.52 km$^2$), all of it land.

## Transportation

Interstate 70 passes just south of Vona. The Vona exit from I-70 is exit 412. U.S. Highway 24 runs just north of the interstate, from Seibert through Vona, Stratton and Bethune to Burlington.
# 1999 Fitzgibbon Cup

The 1999 Fitzgibbon Cup was the 86th staging of the Fitzgibbon Cup since its establishment by the Gaelic Athletic Association in 1912. The first-round games were held on 30 January 1999, with Garda Síochána College hosting the latter stages of the cup from 27 to 28 February 1999.
University College Cork were the defending champions.
On 28 February 1999, Waterford Institute of Technology won the Fitzgibbon Cup after beating University College Cork by 4–15 to 3–12 in the final. This was their third cup title overall and their first title since 1995.

## Statistics
### Top scorers
#### Overall

| Rank | Player | Club | Tally | Total | Matches | Average |
| 1 | Dave Bennett | Waterford IT | 1-26 | 29 | 4 | 7.25 |
| 2 | David Loughrey | Mary Immaculate College | 1-21 | 24 | 3 | 8.00 |
| 3 | Johnny Enright | University College Cork | 1-20 | 23 | 4 | 5.75 |
| 4 | Henry Shefflin | Waterford IT | 2-16 | 22 | 4 | 5.50 |
| 5 | Paul Darcy | University College Dublin | 4-05 | 17 | 3 | 5.66 |
| 5 | Ben O'Connor | Limerick IT | 1-14 | 17 | 2 | 8.50 |
| 6 | John Murphy | University College Cork | 0-16 | 16 | 4 | 4.00 |
| 7 | John Flanagan | Garda College | 4-03 | 15 | 3 | 5.00 |
| 8 | Darren O'Shaughnessy | Athlone IT | 3-04 | 13 | 2 | 6.50 |
| 8 | Neil Ronan | Waterford IT | 2-07 | 13 | 4 | 3.25 |

#### In a single game

| Rank | Player | Club | Tally | Total | Opposition |
| 1 | John Flanagan | Garda College | 3-02 | 11 | NUI Galway |
| 1 | Dave Bennett | Waterford IT | 1-08 | 11 | Athlone IT |
| 1 | David Loughrey | Mary Immaculate College | 1-08 | 11 | Athlone IT |
| 2 | Henry Shefflin | Waterford IT | 2-04 | 10 | Athlone IT |
| 2 | Eugene O'Neill | Cork IT | 1-07 | 10 | Limerick IT |
| 2 | Ben O'Connor | Limerick IT | 1-07 | 10 | Cork IT |
| 2 | Johnny Enright | University College Cork | 1-07 | 10 | Waterford IT |
| 3 | Darren O'Shaughnessy | Athlone IT | 2-02 | 8 | St. Patrick's College |
| 3 | Paul Darcy | University College Dublin | 2-02 | 8 | Trinity College |
| 3 | Declan Browne | Waterford IT | 2-02 | 8 | University College Cork |
| 3 | John Murphy | University College Cork | 0-08 | 8 | Dublin City University |
| 3 | Dave Bennett | Waterford IT | 0-08 | 8 | Garda College |
# Ida Toby

Ida Toby (1899–1976), also known as "Queen", was an Australian linguist who collaborated on the documentation of the Warluwarra and Wangka-Yutjurru languages.

## Biography

Toby was born in 1899 at either Walgra or Carandotta station in Queensland. She was of Warluwarra and Wangka-Yutjurru (of Wangkamana group) descent.
Between 1967 and 1975 she worked extensively with Gavan Breen to help document the Warluwarra and Wangka-Yutjurru languages. She is said to have had an acting ability which allowed her to make up and act out imaginary conversations in those languages. In honour of this work, she is listed in the Australian Women's Register.
In 2013 a pictorial dictionary based on her work with Breen on Warluwarra was published by Desert Channels Queensland in partnership with The Georgina Diamantina & Cooper Aboriginal Group.
# Phạm Xuân Phương

Phạm Xuân Phương (born March 26, 1984) is a Vietnamese feng shui master and the founder of the Tam Nguyên Feng Shui school (Phong Thuỷ Tam Nguyên). He holds several important positions, including Secretary-General of the World I Ching Association – Vietnam Chapter, Doctor of Oriental Culture, Director of the Vietnam-ASEAN Institute of Culture and Economy, Chairman of the Feng Shui and Oriental Studies Club under the World I Ching and Feng Shui Union, and Chairman of the Vietnam Culture and Heritage Cooperative.