OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nguru, Nigeria

Nguru (or N'Gourou) is a Local Government Area in Yobe State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Nguru near the Hadejia River at 12°52′45″N 10°27′09″E﻿ / ﻿12.87917°N 10.45250°E﻿ / 12.87917; 10.45250.
It has an area of 916 km$^2$ and a population of 270,632.
The postal code of the area is 630.
The town probably dates from around the 15th century. There is a variety of landscape types in the area, including the protected Hadejia-Nguru wetlands of Nguru Lake, and the "Sand Dunes", a semi-desert area.

## Climate

Climate data for Nguru, Nigeria (1951–1960, precipitation 1947–1970) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 39.0 (102.2) | 41.0 (105.8) | 43.0 (109.4) | 44.0 (111.2) | 43.5 (110.3) | 41.5 (106.7) | 38.5 (101.3) | 35.5 (95.9) | 38.0 (100.4) | 39.5 (103.1) | 39.0 (102.2) | 38.0 (100.4) | 44.0 (111.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 31.0 (87.8) | 33.9 (93.0) | 38.0 (100.4) | 40.1 (104.2) | 39.2 (102.6) | 36.8 (98.2) | 32.4 (90.3) | 30.6 (87.1) | 32.4 (90.3) | 35.9 (96.6) | 35.2 (95.4) | 31.4 (88.5) | 34.7 (94.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 21.8 (71.2) | 24.2 (75.6) | 28.4 (83.1) | 30.9 (87.6) | 31.7 (89.1) | 30.4 (86.7) | 27.4 (81.3) | 26.2 (79.2) | 27.2 (81.0) | 27.9 (82.2) | 25.9 (78.6) | 22.4 (72.3) | 27.0 (80.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 12.7 (54.9) | 14.4 (57.9) | 18.9 (66.0) | 21.7 (71.1) | 24.2 (75.6) | 24.0 (75.2) | 22.5 (72.5) | 21.8 (71.2) | 22.0 (71.6) | 19.9 (67.8) | 16.6 (61.9) | 13.3 (55.9) | 19.3 (66.7) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 5.5 (41.9) | 6.0 (42.8) | 11.0 (51.8) | 12.0 (53.6) | 17.0 (62.6) | 18.0 (64.4) | 19.0 (66.2) | 18.0 (64.4) | 17.0 (62.6) | 13.5 (56.3) | 10.5 (50.9) | 5.0 (41.0) | 5.0 (41.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 2 (0.1) | 27 (1.1) | 65 (2.6) | 140 (5.5) | 210 (8.3) | 83 (3.3) | 9 (0.4) | 2 (0.1) | 0 (0) | 538 (21.2) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.3 mm) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 11 | 15 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 43 |
| Average relative humidity (%) (at 07:00 LST) | 37 | 34 | 32 | 38 | 61 | 74 | 86 | 92 | 91 | 74 | 42 | 40 | 58 |
| Source: Deutscher Wetterdienst ||||||||||||||

## Transport

Nguru is the terminus of the Western Railway of Nigeria.
# Lindsay L. Cooper

Lindsay L. Cooper (18 January 1940 – 19 June 2001) was a Scottish double bass, bass guitar and cello player. He spent four years working as a ship's musician and had performed and recorded with a number of other musicians and bands, including Michael Jackson, Boy George, Derek Bailey and Mike Oldfield.
A native of Glasgow, Cooper moved to London in 1965 where he became a professional musician. From 1965 to 1967 and again in 1970, he worked as a ship's musician on the Queen Mary and P&O passenger liner ships. In 1972 and 1973, Cooper studied music with British double bassist and teacher Peter Ind. In 1978 he moved to Zürich, but returned to Scotland in 1990 where he ran a free improvisation workshop in Edinburgh.
Among the musicians with whom Cooper performed and recorded were Evan Parker, Keith Tippett, Kenny Wheeler, Ken Colyer, Bobby Bradford and Lol Coxhill. He also recorded with Strawbs, the Bill Wells Octet and a number of other jazz, rock and folk groups. His main musical influences included Thelonious Monk, King Oliver and Derek Bailey.
Lindsay L. Cooper died in Edinburgh at the age of 61.

## Selected discography

* Mike Oldfield, Tubular Bells (1973)
* Ken Hyder’s Talisker, Dreaming of Glenisla (1975)
* Amalgam, Innovation (1975)
* Spontaneous Music Orchestra, SME+=SMO (1975)
* Day & Taxi, All (1992)
* Christoph Gallio, Cars & Variations / High Desert Songs (1994)
* Andy Shanks/Jim Russell, Diamonds In The Night (1997)
* Pearlfishers, Across The Milky Way (2001)
* Bill Wells Octet/Lol Coxhill, Bill Wells Octet meets Lol Coxhill (2002)
* Strawbs, Strawbs Live in Tokyo DVD, plus Grave New World, the movie (2003)
Sources:
# Truman Abbe

Truman Abbe (November 1, 1873 – May 2, 1955) was an American surgeon, son of Cleveland Abbe and brother of Cleveland Abbe Jr.

## Biography

He was born in Washington, D. C. on November 1, 1873. He graduated from Harvard University in 1895. He received his degree in medicine at Columbia University in 1899, then pursued post-graduate studies at the University of Berlin.
Abbe began work in 1902 at Georgetown University. Afterwards, he was appointed instructor at George Washington University (1905). In 1907, he was awarded a silver medal at the Jamestown Exposition for his researches into the uses of radium in medicine.
He died in Washington on May 2, 1955.
His papers were donated to the National Library of Medicine in 1983.
# Brian Lacy

Brian James Lacy AO (born 22 May 1943) is an Australian public servant. He was formerly the Administrator of Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands.
Lacy was the Senior Deputy President of the Australian Industrial Relations Commission before he took up his position as Administrator on 5 October 2009. He was succeeded by Jon Stanhope after he retired and moved to Avarua, Cook Islands.
# Ebus Onuchukwu

Ebus Chukwubuka Onuchukwu (born 9 April 1984 in Lagos) is a Nigerian football player who currently plays for FC Baník Ostrava in the Czech first division, Czech 1. Liga, as a striker.

## Career

He previously had spells at Ethnikos Katerini F.C. and Atsalenios F.C. in Greece.
# Edge Hill, Georgia

Edge Hill (stylized as Edgehill on some tourism material) is a city in Glascock County, Georgia, United States. The population was 24 at the 2010 census. It is the smallest incorporated city in Georgia by population and ties for the smallest incorporated city in Georgia by area.

## History

A post office called Edgehill was established in 1902, and closed in 1903. The Georgia General Assembly incorporated the place on January 1, 1939. The name "Edge Hill" is descriptive of the town site.

## Geography

Edge Hill is located at 33°9′11″N 82°37′36″W﻿ / ﻿33.15306°N 82.62667°W﻿ / 33.15306; -82.62667 (33.153078, -82.626635).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.2 square miles (0.52 km$^2$), all land, tying it with Santa Claus for being the smallest city in Georgia by land size.

## Demographics

At the 2000 census there were 30 people, 11 households, and 9 families living in the city. The population density was 161.7 inhabitants per square mile (62.4/km$^2$). There were 16 housing units at an average density of 86.2 units per square mile (33.3 units/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 96.67% White, and 3.33% from two or more races. Of the 11 households 45.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 90.9% were married couples living together, and 9.1% were non-families. 9.1% of households were one person and none had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.73 and the average family size was 2.90.
The age distribution was 26.7% under the age of 18, 3.3% from 18 to 24, 23.3% from 25 to 44, 23.3% from 45 to 64, and 23.3% 65 or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 114.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.3 males.
The median household income was $58,125 and the median family income was $59,375. Males had a median income of $29,375 versus $26,250 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,409. There were 18.2% of families and 9.3% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 50.0% of those over 64. According to the 2010 Census, the population of the city was 24, all of which were White. None were Hispanic and Latino (of any race)
# Tim Scanlan

Tim Scanlan is a musician from Melbourne, Australia who performs as a one-man band. This multi-instrumentalist simultaneously plays a harmonica, guitar and rattling shaker (left-handed), a bass drum or cajon with his right foot, and cymbals on a stand with his left foot while tapping his feet on a stomp box. He also sings occasionally. His unique style of music has been described as a blend of Celtic, Folk, Roots Music and Reggae.

## Early life

Scanlan was born on 15 May 1979.

## Achievements

* Winner of the 2017 Tamworth Country Music Festival Busking Competition
* Took second place at the 2012 Anglo-Celt Street Seisiún Talent Competition.
* Has performed in several countries, including Australia, the United States, Canada, Ireland and Japan.
* Records on the indie label Scanbait Records. His music is also featured on Youtube and Soundcloud.
* Featured as the main subject of over a dozen YouTube videos.

## Collaborations

Scanlan and Japanese percussionist, Toshi Bodhran, tour extensively in Japan and Australia. Together, they released the CD "Come n Take a Look".
Scanlan, along with Irishmen Aindrias de Staic and former Saw Doctors drummer, Éimhín Cradock, played together as the Gaelic hip-hop band, The Latchikós in 2013. They performed live at music festivals in Canada, Ireland and the United States. They also produced one 10-track CD.

## Discography
### Albums

* Tim Scanlan - Japan Tour - 2013
* Come n Take a Look (with Toshi Bodhran) - 2013
* A Minor Key (4 track EP) - 2015
* Tim Scanlan & Friends - Live in Tokyo (with Mana Okubo & Rhys Crimmin) - 2016
# Joanne L. Symons

Joanne L. Symons (February 25, 1941 – March 19, 2003) was an American politician. She served as a Democratic member for the Grafton 14th district of the New Hampshire House of Representatives.

## Life and career

Symons was born in Brooklyn, New York. She was a school teacher.
Symons served in the New Hampshire House of Representatives from 1974 to 1976.
Symons died on December 19, 2003, at the age of 62.
# Little River, Digby, Nova Scotia

Little River is a community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in The Municipality of the District of Digby. in Digby County on Digby Neck. Little River is a small fishing community located roughly 25 kilometers from Digby. Little River houses roughly 200 citizens.
44°26′47.5″N 66°8′39.19″W﻿ / ﻿44.446528°N 66.1442194°W﻿ / 44.446528; -66.1442194﻿ (Little River, Nova Scotia)
# Grant's golden mole

Grant's golden mole (Eremitalpa granti; colloquially also: dune shark) is a golden mole species. It is the only member of the genus Eremitalpa.

## Description

Like all other golden moles, the build of these animals is similar to the moles, though they are not closely related, and are adapted to a life of digging. The front extremities are remodelled to digging claws; in contrast to most other species of its family, they have three claws each. The tail is physically not visible, there are no auricles, the eyes are covered with fur, and the mouth is bearing a leather-like pad, which also serves for digging.
Grant's golden moles have long silky fur, which is coloured grey on cubs and sandy on older animals. With a length of 7.5 to 9 cm (3.0 to 3.5 in) and a weight of 15 to 25 g (0.53 to 0.88 oz) it is the smallest member of family Chrysocholoridae.

## Geographical distribution and habitat

Grant's golden mole lives on the western coast of South Africa and in south western Namibia. Its natural habitat is dry areas, mostly sandy deserts.

## Diet and social behaviour

In contrast to many other golden moles, Grant's golden mole rarely builds lasting tunnels. It "swims" through the sand just under or on the surface while searching for food. It is mainly a nocturnal animal, resting by day in small caves beneath sheltering plants. It is a solitary animal, with stomping grounds averaging 4.6 ha. When foraging at night, the animal will alternate between moving over the surface sand, dipping its head into the substrate (detecting low frequency vibrations through the ground) and "swimming" through the sand.
Besides termites (which constitute the majority of its food) and other invertebrates, its diet consists of reptiles such as skinks.

## Taxonomy

There are two subspecies:
* West Coast dune golden mole (Eremitalpa granti ssp. granti)
* Namib golden mole (Eremitalpa granti ssp. namibensis)

## Conservation status

This species has been classified by the IUCN Red List as LC (Least Concern) globally. However, the Endangered Wildlife Trust of South Africa regards the nominate subspecies as a Vulnerable species.
# Mother Albania (statue)

Mother Albania (Albanian: Nëna Shqipëri) is a 12-metre-tall (39 ft) statue located at the National Martyrs' Cemetery of Albania (Albanian: Dëshmorët e Kombit) in Albania, dedicated in 1972.
The statue represents the country as a mother guarding over the eternal slumber of those who gave their lives for her. There are up to 28,000 graves of Albanian partisans in the cemetery, all of whom perished during World War II. The massive statue holds a wreath of laurels and a star. The cemetery was also the resting place of former leader Enver Hoxha, who was subsequently disinterred and given a more humble grave in another public cemetery.
The statue is made of concrete and it is a work of the sculptors Kristaq Rama, Muntaz Dhrami (1936-) & Shaban Hadëri (1928-2010). It stands atop a 3-metre pedestal; engraved on the pedestal are the words "Lavdi e përjetshme dëshmorëve të atdheut" ("Eternal glory to the martyrs of the fatherland").
# Jamie MacDonald (bowls)

Jamie MacDonald (born 16 November 1987) is an international lawn bowler from Jersey.

## Bowls career

MacDonald represented Jersey at the 2014 Commonwealth Games in the triples and fours.
In 2007 he won the singles bronze medal at the Atlantic Bowls Championships.
# Jodi Nelson

Jodi Nelson is an American politician. She serves as a Republican member for the Rockingham 13th district of the New Hampshire House of Representatives.
# Edouard Oum Ndeki

Joseph Edouard Oum Ndeki (8 May 1976 – 7 March 2009 in Rhodes) was a Cameroonian footballer who last played for Rodos.He started his career in high school where he played for Lycée de New bell soccer team and quickly captioned the attention of national league recruiters.He was forced to quit high school and his first contract with Union Sportive De Douala, a division one team based in Douala. His professional career in Cameroon led him to play for Mount Cameroon FC and Coton Sport de Garoua where he was discover by Cameroon National Team Coach Pierre Le Chantre who granted him his first selection with the National Team.

## Club career

Oum Ndeki had a spell with Ankaragücü in the Turkish Süper Lig. He also played several seasons in Greece for Achaiki, Atsalenios, Diagoras and Rodos.
During his 4.5 years in Greece he played 125 games in the Third Division scoring 52 goals.

## International career

Oum Ndeki made an appearance for the senior Cameroon national football team during a 2000 African Cup of Nations qualifying match in 1999.

## Personal

His brother, Jean-Paul Ndeki, is also a professional footballer who played in Germany and Latvia.

## Death

He died suddenly on Saturday 7 March 2009 in a Rhodes hospital after suffering from hepatitis. He left behind two children, a boy and girl.
# Ruby Harris

Ruby Harris (born 24 June 2001) is a field hockey player from Australia.

## Personal life

Ruby Harris was born in Brisbane, and grew up in Corinda.

## Career
### Domestic league

In Hockey Australia's premier domestic competition, the Liberty Hockey One, Harris represents the Tassie Tigers. She made the move to Hobart in 2024 to represent the side during the fourth season of the competition, helping the side to an historic fourth place finish.
She also previously represented her home state as a member of the Brisbane Blaze.

### Under–21

Harris made her international debut at under–21 level. She made her first appearances for the Australian U–21 side, the Jillaroos, during a test–series against Japan in Canberra.
In 2022 she was a member of the gold medal-winning Jillaroos squad at the 2022 Junior Oceania Cup in Canberra.

### Hockeyroos

Harris is a current member of the National Development Squad, and has been since 2024. She has been named in the Hockeyroos squad to make her senior international debut in 2025, during the Santiago del Estero leg of the 2024–25 FIH Pro League.
# CCTV-14

CCTV-14 is a Chinese free-to-air television channel that was launched on 28 December 2003 and is owned by the China Central Television. It airs animated films and series as well as kids game shows and other young-oriented programmes, including The Beachbuds, FriendZSpace, Super Wings, Kung Fu Wa, 100% Wolf: Legend of the Moonstone, Ben & Holly's Little Kingdom, Willa's Wild Life, and Octonauts.
Before its launch, CCTV children's programs were broadcast on CCTV-7.

## History

Test transmissions of the channel were started on 8 December 2003. Its first broadcast was made on 10 December 2003 with a duration of 16 hours. The channel was made available on UHF channel 33 in the Beijing area; most of the other CCTV channels (except CCTV-1 and CCTV-2) were only available on cable and satellite television at the time. CCTV-14 was formally launched on 28 December 2003 as CCTV-Children and was split from CCTV-7. As of August 2006, when the government began enacting a ban on foreign-made animated series between 5 and 8pm taking effect from 1 September, most of its programming was produced in China; competing channels from local networks were more dependent on dubbed foreign programming, especially Korean, American and Japanese. Starting 1 January 2011, the channel was rebranded as CCTV-14.
From 2013 onwards, CCTV-14 has carried CCTV New Year's Gala.
In August 2019, the channel produced an adapted version of The Selfish Giant, titled The Giants Garden, a live musical phenomenon with a cast of nearly 300 of Shanghai's top child actors. It was presented in English instead of Mandarin and broadcast to all of the People's Republic of China. The show was met with acclaim, and aided in installing a yearly tradition of the channel producing a musical to be broadcast entirely in English with original music.
# David Pratt (Canadian broadcaster)

David Pratt is a former Canadian sports radio personality who co-hosted Vancouver's CKST TSN 1040 morning show from 2013 to 2019. With Don Taylor, he hosted the weekday afternoon talk show Pratt and Taylor from 2001 to 2011. Pratt was quoted in 2008 as saying the program had the highest sports-talk audience share "in the history of Canadian radio." In September 2011, Pratt's contract was not renewed by CKST. He moved to CKNW 980 to host a sports show but returned to CKST in September 2013, teaming up with Bro Jake Edwards for a 6-10 a.m. morning show. Pratt left CKST on March 13, 2019 due to cutbacks by Bell Media.
Pratt had a running feud with former Vancouver Canucks general manager Brian Burke that often found its way on to the show. A 50-year veteran of sports media, Pratt was formerly a correspondent and host of Last Call at sports cable channel TSN, where Pratt was an original broadcaster for the network, from 1984 until 2001, and worked at Vancouver radio stations CKLG, CFUN, CHRX, CKNW and CFOX, as well as CFJC in Kamloops and CJAV in Port Alberni (where he began his broadcasting career as a DJ in 1954).
# Yitzchok Yaakov Weiss

Rabbi Yitzchok Yaakov Weiss (Hebrew: יצחק יעקב וייס; 15 February 1902 – 14 June 1989), commonly known as the Minchas Yitzchak after the responsa he authored, was the rabbi of the Edah HaChareidis in Jerusalem at the time of his death, as well as a posek (decider on points of Jewish law), and Talmudic scholar. His rulings on Jewish law (halacha) are frequently cited and relied upon by rabbinic courts and scholars.

## Early life

Weiss was born in the town of Dolyna in Galicia, Austria-Hungary, the son of a chassidic rabbi, Yosef Yehuda Weiss, who was later head of the Hungarian Jewish community in Munkacs. He had frequent encounters with the Ziditchover Rebbe, Yehuda Zvi Eichenstein, until the age of seven when the latter died. However, with the onset of World War I in 1914, he moved with his parents to Munkacs in Hungary, where his father had lived before marrying. In 1918, the region was under the rule of independent Czechoslovakia.
Weiss studied under his father and received semicha (rabbinic ordination) from the Munkatcher Rebbe, Chaim Elazar Shapiro. Soon after, he also received semicha from Rabbi Meir Arik of Tarna. He also became close to Rabbi Shimon Greenfield. At the age of 20 he became a Rosh yeshiva (dean of a rabbinic school) in the town.

## Career before WWII

Weiss was the Av Beth Din (chief judge of a rabbinical court) in Grosswardein, Romania, before World War II. When Grosswardein was ceded to Hungary as a result of the Vienna Award he fled to Romania in 1944, where his wife died of an illness. When the Nazis occupied the area and sent Jews to be murdered he and his family escaped them by hiding in bunkers and attics.

## Post-World War II

Around 1949 he emigrated to Manchester, England, where he was soon appointed Dayan and Av Beth Din. His appointment was hailed as an important event in the religious life of English Jewry. The then-Chief Rabbi Sir Israel Brodie and his successor Rabbi Immanuel Jakobovits (then-Chief Rabbi of Ireland), were in attendance at Rabbi Weiss's induction in the Manchester Great Synagogue.
Weiss remained in Manchester until 1970. After his retirement as head of the Manchester Beth Din he joined the Edah HaChareidis in Jerusalem and became its head in 1979 when Yoel Teitelbaum died.

## Works

Weiss wrote a ten-volume set of responsa, Minchas Yitzchak, discussing many contemporary technological, social, and economic issues. In a section entitled Pirsumei Nissa ("publicising of the miracle") Weiss recorded the extreme ordeals that he experienced in the Second World War.
Weiss also wrote Siach Yitzchak on the Talmudic tractate Chagigah.

## Death

Weiss died of a heart attack at Bikur Cholim Hospital on 14 June 1989 at the age of 87.
# Ilche

Ilche is a municipality located in the province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2018 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 212 inhabitants.
# Jan Havel (ice hockey, born 1996)

Jan Havel (born July 8, 1996) is a Czech professional ice hockey player. He is currently playing for HC Sparta Praha of the Czech Extraliga.
Havel made his Czech Extraliga debut playing with HC Sparta Praha during the 2015-16 Czech Extraliga season.
# Michał Szewczyk (footballer)

Michał Szewczyk (born 17 October 1992) is a Polish footballer who plays as a winger for Orzeł Ryczów.

## Club career

Szewczyk made his debut for Wisła Kraków in the Ekstraklasa on 31 August 2012 in a match against Polonia Warsaw.
He signed with Soła Oświęcim in August 2017, but left the club again at the end of 2018. On 24 January 2019, Szewczyk signed a six-month contract with MKS Kluczbork.
# Bua Lai district

Bua Lai (Thai: บัวลาย, pronounced, Northeastern Thai: บัวลาย; pronounced) is a district (amphoe) in the northeastern part of Nakhon Ratchasima province, northeastern Thailand.

## History

The area of Bua Lai was separated from Bua Yai district and made a minor district (king amphoe) on 1 July 1997. Most of the people of Bua Lai originally migrated there from Maha Sarakham and Roi Et provinces.
On 15 May 2007, all of Thailand's 81 minor districts were upgraded to full districts. With publication in the Royal Gazette on 24 August the upgrade became official.

## Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise): Waeng Noi and Phon of Khon Kaen province and Prathai, Sida, and Bua Yai.

## Administration

The district is divided into four subdistricts (tambons). The township (thesaban tambon) Nong Bua Lai covers parts of tambon Bua Lai.
| 1. | Mueang Phalai | เมืองพะไล |
| 2. | Non Chan | โนนจาน |
| 3. | Bua Lai | บัวลาย |
| 4. | Nong Wa | หนองหว้า |
# Alfred Oliver

Alfred Oliver ((1882-09-15)15 September 1882 – unknown) was a Welsh international footballer. He was part of the Wales national football team, for which he only played two matches. His first match on 6 March 1905 was against Scotland and his last match on 27 March 1905 against England.