OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gargareans

In Greek mythology, the Gargareans, or Gargarenses, (Greek: Γαργαρείς Gargareis) were an all-male tribe. They copulated with the Amazons annually in order to keep both tribes reproductive. The Amazons kept the female children, raising them as warriors, and gave the males to the Gargareans.
The ancient Greek geographer Strabo placed the Gargareans on the northern foothills of the Caucasus. Several scholars identify them with the Galgaï. According to E. Krupnov, the accuracy of the localization of Strabo's Gargareans in Galga-chuv (Ingushetia) is confirmed by archaeological, anthropological and ethnographic data. Gaius Plinius Secundus likewise localizes the Gargareans north of the Caucasus Mountains, but calls them Gegar.
# Train v. City of New York

Train v. City of New York, 420 U.S. 35 (1975), was a statutory interpretation case in the Supreme Court of the United States. Although one commentator characterizes the case's implications as meaning "[t]he president cannot frustrate the will of Congress by killing a program through impoundment," the Court majority itself made no categorical constitutional pronouncement about impoundment power but focused on the statute's language and legislative history.
In this case, President Richard Nixon was of the view that the administration was not obligated to disburse all funds allocated by Congress to states seeking federal monetary assistance under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972 (popularly known as the Clean Water Act) and ordered the impoundment of substantial amounts of environmental protection funds for a program. He had vetoed the program, but Congress had overridden the veto. Russell E. Train, the administrator of the EPA at the time, complied with the order. Several prospective recipients of the funds (which were intended to subsidize construction of municipal sewers and water treatment works), including the city of New York and several other municipalities, promptly sued, seeking judgment that the administrator was obligated to disburse full amounts authorized and an order directing him to make those allotments.
In interpreting the statute and its key terms "sums" (not all sums) and "not to exceed," the Court declined to interpret the statute as a congressional grant of discretion to the President to order the impoundment of substantial amounts of environmental protection funds for a program in these circumstances. The Court's review of the statute's legislative history revealed no intention to grant impoundment authority.
The case arose from facts which pre-date the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974, though the case was argued after the passing of the 1974 Act. The case showed that the presidential power of impoundment, even without the 1974 Act, was limited by a fair reading of the words Congress chose in its appropriation act. The President is required to carry out the full objectives or scope of programs for which budget authority is provided by the United States Congress. In this case, the President could not order the impoundment of substantial amounts of environmental protection funds for a program he had unsuccessfully vetoed. This finding closed a potential loophole in the Act.
# The Bremen v. Zapata Off-Shore Co.

The Bremen v. Zapata Off-Shore Company, 407 U.S. 1 (1972), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court considered when a U.S. court should uphold the validity of a contractual forum selection clause.
The parties had entered into an agreement for a drilling rig to be towed from Louisiana to Italy, which included a clause stating that disputes would be settled by a court in England. When a storm forced the towing party to make land in Tampa, Florida, the other party sued there. After the lower courts refused to uphold the forum selection clause, the Supreme Court held that it was enforceable unless the party seeking to avoid it could meet the high burden of showing it to be unreasonable or unjust.

## Rationale

   In the light of present-day commercial realities and expanding international trade, [the Supreme Court] conclude[d] that the forum clause should control absent a strong showing that it should be set aside. Although their opinions are not altogether explicit, it seems reasonably clear that the District Court and the Court of Appeals placed the burden on Unterweser to show that London would be a more convenient forum than Tampa, although the contract expressly resolved that issue. The correct approach would have been to enforce the forum clause specifically unless Zapata could clearly show that enforcement would be unreasonable and unjust, or that the clause was invalid for such reasons as fraud or overreaching. Accordingly, the case must be remanded for reconsideration.
# United States v. Maine

United States v. Maine, 469 U.S. 504 (1985), also known as the Rhode Island and New York Boundary Case, was a decision by the U.S. Supreme Court, which held that Long Island Sound and Block Island Sound in part constitute a juridical bay under Article 7(6) of the Convention on the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous Zone, Long Island being an extension of the mainland and the southern headland of the bay, and (b) that the bay closed at the line drawn from Montauk Point at the eastern tip of Long Island to Watch Hill Point on the Rhode Island shore, the waters of the bay west of the closing line being internal state waters, and the waters of Block Island Sound east of that line being territorial waters and high seas. Maine is named in the title of the case because it is the northernmost of the thirteen defendant states with coastline on the Atlantic Ocean in a series of cases related to overlapping claims of state and federal jurisdiction over seas and the seafloor.
The federal government and the states did not agree on who controlled the Long Island and Block Island sounds. The states wanted control to regulate shipping and commerce on the sounds. The key to the case was if Long Island was, for legal purposes, an extension of the mainland or by the Convention an island. If it were considered an extension of the mainland, as the states argued, then the sounds would legally be inland bays controlled in relevant parts by the states, New York, Connecticut, or Rhode Island. If it were, for the Convention's purposes, an island, then the sounds would be considered open waters and be under federal control.
The court ruled in favor of the states, determining that the East River, which separates Long Island from the mainland at the Bronx, was too small for modern navigation until humans altered it. Thus, it was decided that Long Island is not a natural island under the law. Long Island and the adjacent shore also share a common geological history.
# Sandracottus maculatus

Sandracottus maculatus is a species of beetle in the family Dytiscidae that occurs in Southeast Asia, from Northern Vietnam south to Java and east to the Philippines.
# Bhavania australis

Bhavania australis, also known as the Western Ghats loach, is a species of hillstream loach endemic to the Western Ghats in southern Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu, India. While it is considered least concern by the IUCN Red List, research shows it to be endangered due to habitat destruction, pollution and dynamite fishing.
It is usually dark on the dorsal surface, with black spots irregularly distributed on the body. It grows to a maximum size of 9 cm (3.5 in).

## In captivity

Bhavania australis is difficult to maintain in aquarium conditions. It has been observed that it cannot thrive well in aquariums for more than a month. It is generally peaceful, and tends to stick to the glass surface of tanks.
# Blue Collar Solitude

Blue Collar Solitude is the first studio album by American metal band Kilgore Smudge, released on November 7, 1995, through label Warner Bros. Records.

## Personnel

* Jay Berndt – lead vocals
* Bill Southerland – drums
* Jason "Smitty" Smith – bass guitar
* Michael Pelletier – lead guitar
* Brian McKenzie – lead guitar, backing vocals
# Silent Majority (disambiguation)

The silent majority, a term made famous by Richard Nixon, is an unspecified majority of people in a demographic who are perceived as not expressing their opinions publicly.
Silent Majority may also refer to:
* Silent Majority (hip hop group), a Swiss hip hop group
* Silent Majority (comics), a DC Comics character
* "Silent Majority" (song), song by Keyakizaka46, now known as Sakurazaka46
* Silent Majority (Terry Allen's Greatest Missed Hits), an album by Terry Allen
* Silent Majority Group, a record label
* "Silent Majority", a song by Nickelback from the album Feed the Machine, 2017
* Silent Majority (horse), Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame Standardbred racehorse
# The Magic Loungeabout

The Magic Loungeabout was a music festival held in the grounds of Broughton Hall, North Yorkshire.
Originally held in the grounds of Newburgh Priory in Coxwold in 2008, it moved to Broughton Hall in 2011.
The festival was only held three times, in 2008, 2011, and in 2012.

## Format of Festival

The festival took place over a full weekend, with the Saturday focused on electropop, whilst the Sunday was more acoustic lead.
The event that was planned for 2010, also saw the intention of 15 new areas on the site including concierge service, pop up restaurants, a cinema, speakers tent, grown up games area, themed camping areas, video projections, walk about art, and VIP day tent packages with waiter service, however, the festival was cancelled and returned for its final edition in 2011. The festival advertised itself as a "refined unwind".

## Lineups
### 2008

30–31 August 2008, held at Newburgh Priory, Coxwold
* Eliza Doolittle (singer)
* Pacific
* The Egg
* Nouvelle Vague
* Morcheeba
* Ladytron
* Gary Numan
* John Kelly

### 2009

No festival was held because of the economic downturn.

### 2010

No festival was held because of the economic downturn; whilst 2009 was intended not to run, the 2010 event was supposed to take place but was cancelled.

### 2011

29–31 July 2011, held at Broughton Hall, Skipton.
* The Human League
* Badly Drawn Boy
* New Young Pony Club
* Fenech Soler
* Florrie
* Graeme Park
* Clint Boon
* Ed Sheeran

### 2012

27–29 July 2012, held at Broughton Hall, Skipton.
* The Charlatans
* Juan Zelada
* Chic
* Lucy Rose
* Summer Camp
* Benjamin Francis Leftwich
* Stuart Maconie
* Kevin Saunders
* Smoove and Turrell
# Kimmy Jayanti

Kimmy Jayanti (Tamil: கிமி ஜெயந்தி; born 18 October 1991) is an Indonesian model and actress of Indian descent who began her career acting in I Know What You Did on Facebook.

## Biography

Jayanti was born on 18 October 1991 at Medan, North Sumatera to Jayakrisna and Jayakumari. In 2007, when she was 16 years old, Jayanti moved to Jakarta to start her modeling career. There, she signed up for Look.Inc, a famous modeling agency.
Jayanti acted in the movie, I Know What You Did on Facebook. This resulted in her nomination in the 2010 Indonesian Film Festival and the 2011 Indonesian Movie Actors Awards.
Jayanti opened her own modeling school, Kimmy Jayanti School, on 3 January 2016, in Jakarta.
Jayanti married Indonesian footballer, Greg Nwokolo, at Perth, Australia, on 5 May 2018, when she was 26. A couple of months into their marriage, Jayanti was notified pregnant and gave birth to her first daughter, Kimberly Akira Gregory on 11 July 2019. Her first son, Saint Dominic Gregory, was born 2 years later, on 11 January 2021. Jayanti stated that she the named him Saint Dominic because Saint meant holy and Dominic means God.

## Model video clip

* Maliq & D'Essentials - Terlalu (2010)

## Advertisements

| Year | Name | Ref. |
| 2015 | Samsung Galaxy A5 | |
| 2017 | Samsung Galaxy A8 | |

## Filmography
### Films

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2010 | I Know What You Did on Facebook | Via |
| 2014 | Guardian | Bianca |
| 2015 | Sunshine Becomes You | Dee Black |

### TV shows

| Year | TV show | TV network | Role |
| 2013 - 2018 | iLook | NET TV | Model Presenter |
| 2014 | Rising Star Indonesia | RCTI | Presenter |
| 2022 - 2023 | Indonesia's Next Top Model (season 3) | NET TV | Guest Judge and Model Mentor |

## Achievements

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2010 | Indonesian Film Festival | Best Woman Supporting Role | I Know What You Did on Facebook | Nominated |
| 2011 | Indonesian Movie Actors Awards | Best New Actress | I Know What You Did on Facebook | Nominated |
| 2011 | Indonesian Movie Actors Awards | Favorite Newcomer Actress | I Know What You Did on Facebook | Nominated |
# Paul Danahy

Paul William Danahy Jr. (April 19, 1928 – February 1, 2022) was an American politician and judge from the state of Florida. He served in the Florida House of Representatives from 1967 to 1974, representing the 67th district. He was later a judge on the Florida District Court of Appeals. Danahy died in Tampa, Florida on February 1, 2022, at the age of 93.
Danahy was born in Hopkinton, Massachusetts. He grew up in Hopkinton. He was accepted to Boston College. He then received a scholarship from University of Tampa where he graduated from in 1951. He received his law degree from University of Florida in 1957 and was admitted to the Florida bar. He served in the United States Army and the United States Marine Corps. Danahy lived in Tampa, Florida with his wife and family.
# Bola Oyebamiji

Bola Oyebamiji is a Nigerian politician and banker, serving as the Managing Director/CEO of the National Inland Waterways Authority. Previously, he was the Commissioner for Finance in Osun State during the administrations of former Governors Rauf Aregbesola and Gboyega Oyetola. Before his tenure as Commissioner, Oyebamiji was the Managing Director/CEO of Omoluabi Holdings Limited (formerly OSICOL). In 2023, he served as Special Adviser to Gboyega Oyetola, the pioneer Minister of Marine and Blue Economy, before his appointment as CEO of the National Inland Waterways Authority.

## Background and education

Bola Oyebamiji was born in Irewole local government area in Ikire, Osun State, Nigeria. He began his education at A.D.C Primary School, Oke-Ada, Ikire, from 1971 to 1977 and continued at Ayedaade Grammar School, Ikire, from 1978 to 1982, where he obtained his Secondary School Leaving Certificate. Oyebamiji earned his Ordinary National Diploma (OND) and Higher National Diploma (HND) in Banking and Finance from The Polytechnic, Ibadan, Oyo State. He is a Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Bankers. He later obtained a master's degree in Public Administration from Lagos State University in 1997 and another master's degree in Business Administration from the University of Ado-Ekiti in 2004.

## Career

Oyebamiji began his career at the International Banking Division, Wema Bank Plc in 1987 as an Assistant Manager. He moved to Trans International Bank Plc, Ikeja Lagos State, in 1998 as a Senior Manager and rose to the position of Head of Lagos Region as a Principal Manager in 2003. In 2005, he joined Spring Bank Plc (Corporate Branch), Lagos, as Head of Business Development, and in 2009, he moved to Enterprise Bank Ltd Lagos as Head of Retail Business. His commitment to community development led to his appointment as Managing Director/CEO of Osun State Investment Company Limited, Osogbo in 2012.

## Political career

In 2012, under the administration of Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola, Oyebamiji was appointed Managing Director/CEO of Osun State Investment Company. He was later appointed Commissioner for Finance. During the 2018 elections, he was a governorship aspirant under the All Progressive Congress (APC) Party but withdrew from the race. Under Gboyega Oyetola's administration, Oyebamiji served again as Commissioner for Finance. He was appointed Special Adviser to the Minister for Marine and Blue Economy and recently as managing director and CEO of the National Inland Waterways Authority under President Bola Ahmed Tinubu's administration.

## Personal life

Oyebamiji is married to Sekinah Bola-Oyebamiji, and they have children.
# Jetyata

Zhety-ata (Kazakh: Жеті ата, "seven grandfathers/ancestors") is a tradition among the Kazakh people and Kyrgyzs, in which one is obligated to know or recite the names of at least seven direct blood ancestors such as father, grandfather, great grandfather and great-great-grandfather etc. This process often has been taught for generations from childhood by parents.
The main reason for knowing their seven ancestors is that among Kazakhs, marriage within seven generations is prohibited, so for a marriage to be licit, the ancestors of the male and female sides must be above the seven ancestors on both father and mother lineages. The second reason is that this tradition is regarded as a helpful means to know and remember the historical background of each Kazakh and their tribes in the past. This is often called Shezhire by Kazakhs, and through this system, most of the Kazakhs know their origin and their relations with other tribes within the clan-tribal system of Kazakhs. Each set of seven generations is considered a minimum unit clan in Kazakhs, but usually, Kazakhs marry above ten ancestors. In the oral folklore of Kazakhs, it is said that the newborn child will be wise, healthy mentally, and physically strong under the "Jety-Ata" rule.
The "Jety-Ata" rule probably became entrenched after the Kazakh Khanate with the suggestions of Kazakh medical scientist Oteyboydak Tleukabyl uly (1388-1478) to the Khan of Kazakhs. Before the Kazakh Khanate, it was common among the per-tribes of the Kazakhs.

## Terminology
### Kazakhs

The naming method is as follows which starts from the grandson and then descends to the further generations:
# Brian Jagde

Brian Jagde is an American operatic tenor. He has performed roles at leading opera houses throughout the world, including the San Francisco Opera, the Metropolitan Opera, the Royal Opera House, Lyric Opera of Chicago, Houston Grand Opera, Santa Fe Opera, Deutsche Oper Berlin, Wiener Staatsoper, Teatro Massimo, Teatro di San Carlo and the Teatro alla Scala.

## Early years

Brian Jagde was born on Long Island, New York, August 21, 1979 and raised in Rockland County, New York and currently resides in New York City. Jagde began studying voice in college at the Purchase College Conservatory of Music, where he went on to obtain both bachelor's and master's degrees in voice. Although initially accepted as a tenor, Jagde trained as a baritone during this point in his career, only to switch back to his tenor voice under the guidance of voice teacher Michael Paul many years later. After switching to the tenor voice, Jagde joined the Merola Young Artist Program with the San Francisco Opera, and went on to join the company's Adler Fellowship program for three years. In 2012, Jagde won second prize in Plácido Domingo's Operalia Competition, as well as receiving the Birgit Nilsson Prize for Wagner-Strauss repertoire. Jagde was awarded top prize at the Loren L. Zachary Competition in 2014.

## Career

Jagde made his house debuts at Covent Garden as Lt. Pinkerton in Madama Butterfly, at Lyric Opera of Chicago as Cavaradossi in Tosca, at the Teatro di San Carlo as Don José in Carmen, as the Prince in Rusalka at Houston Grand Opera, at the Palau de les Arts Reina Sofía as Ismaele in Nabucco, as Pinkerton at the Teatro Massimo in Palermo, at Palm Beach Opera as Bacchus in Ariadne auf Naxos, and with the Ópera de Bellas Artes as Rodolfo in La bohème. He has also performed at San Francisco Opera as Cavaradossi in Tosca, Don José, and Pinkerton, and as Narraboth in Salome at Santa Fe Opera and Opera San Antonio.
Other engagements include his debuts at the Metropolitan Opera as Count Elemer in Arabella, Don José in Carmen at Opéra de Limoges, Cavaradossi at Santa Fe Opera and Deutsche Oper Berlin, Alfredo in La traviata at Opera Grand Rapids and with the Orlando Philharmonic Orchestra, Bacchus in Ariadne auf Naxos and Matteo in Arabella with Minnesota Opera, Rodolfo in La bohéme with Lorin Maazel and the Münchner Philharmoniker, at the Castleton Festival, and Syracuse Opera, Pinkerton at the Virginia Opera and Minnesota Opera, and his European debut as the title role in Werther and Macduff in Macbeth at the Teatr Wielki Opera Poznan in Poland. Jagde made his tenor recital debut in Davis, California, at the Mondavi Center in 2015, accompanied by pianist Craig Terry.
He has also performed at Opera New Jersey, Chautauqua Opera, Opera Company of the Highlands, and Des Moines Metro Opera.
He is a member of the advisory board for Time In Kids, a New York City-based non-profit organization. He is also an ambassador for Opera for Peace, a nonprofit that promotes equality, social justice and cultural diplomacy, and is active in charity work for the Kaufman Music Center Special Music School. He is married to publicity manager Jenna Wolf.
# Philip Plyming

Philip James John Plyming (born 1974) is a British Anglican priest. Since 2023, he has been Dean of Durham. From May 2017, he was Warden of Cranmer Hall, Durham, an open evangelical Church of England theological college; and previously, from 2006 to 2017, he was the Vicar of Holy Trinity Church, Claygate in the Diocese of Guildford.

## Early life and education

Plyming was born in 1974. As a child, he attended an Anglo-Catholic church but "came to a personal faith in Christ" while he was at university. He studied German and Russian at Robinson College, Cambridge, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree in 1996. He then worked as a linguist. In 1998, he entered Cranmer Hall, Durham, an Open Evangelical Anglican theological college, to train for ordained ministry. During this time, he also studied theology at St John's College, Durham, graduating with a first class BA degree in 2000.
Plyming later undertook postgraduate research at the University of Edinburgh, and he completed his Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree in 2008. His doctoral thesis was titled "Transforming news: a theoretical and critical analysis of contemporary Christian news handling in the light of the Apostle Paul's Corinthian hardship narratives".

## Ordained ministry

Plyming was ordained in the Church of England as a deacon in 2001 and as a priest in 2002. From 2001 to 2006, he served his curacy at Christ Church, Chineham, Hampshire in the Diocese of Winchester; this is a conservative evangelical church that is ecumenical in nature (associated with Baptists, Methodists, and United Reformed Church, in addition to the Church of England). In 2006, he moved to the Diocese of Guildford where he became Vicar of Holy Trinity Church, Claygate, Surrey. Under his leadership, the attendance saw "significant growth" and it can now be classified as "a very large parish church". In 2012, he was also appointed the Area Dean of Emly.
On 20 December 2016, Plyming was announced as the next Warden of Cranmer Hall, Durham. Cranmer Hall is an Open Evangelical Anglican theological college which forms part of St John's College, Durham, and whose degrees are validated by Durham University. He took up the post on 8 May 2017, after a licensing service at St Oswald's Church, Durham. He teaches New Testament and Christian leadership. He was made an honorary canon od Durham Cathedral in 2022.
Plyming was a member of the General Synod of the Church of England from 2009 to 2017. He served as secretary of the Evangelical Group of the General Synod.
On 16 June 2023, it was announced that Plyming would be the next Dean of Durham, in succession to Andrew Tremlett. He was installed as dean during a service at Durham Cathedral on 16 September 2023.

### Views

Plyming belongs to the Evangelical wing of the Church of England. In August 2016, he signed an open letter that urged the House of Bishops "not to consider any proposals that fly in the face of the historic understanding of the church as expressed in 'Issues in Human Sexuality' (1991) and Lambeth Resolution 1.10".

## Personal life

Plyming is married to Annabelle. Together they have two sons.