OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pakistan Gymnastics Federation

The Pakistan Gymnastics Federation is the governing body of Gymnastics in the Pakistan.

## Affiliations

The federation is affiliated with:
* International Federation of Gymnastics
* Asian Gymnastics Union
* Pakistan Sports Board
* Pakistan Olympic Association

## Affiliated Units

* Punjab Gymnastics Association
* Sindh Gymnastics Association
* Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Gymnastics Association
* Balochistan Gymnastics Association
* Capital Gymnastics Association (Islamabad)
* Pakistan Army
* Pakistan Airforce
* Pakistan Navy
* WAPDA
* Pakistan Railways
* Higher Education Commission

## National Championship

Gymnastics is regular event at biannual National Games. In addition following events are organized by gymnastic federation each year:
* National Gymnastic Championship
* Under 18 National Gymnastic Championship
* Under 14 National Gymnastic Championship
* National champions
# Ouvrage Col de Garde

Ouvrage Col de Garde is a lesser work (petit ouvrage) of the Maginot Line's Alpine extension, the Alpine Line, also called the Little Maginot Line. The ouvrage consists of two entry blocks, one infantry block and one observation block, slightly more than 1 km south of Sainte-Agnès.
The ouvrage comprises four combat blocks at an altitude of 231 metres (758 ft), and was manned in 1940 by 115 men under the command of Lieutenant Juffet.
Col de Garde was sited to control the Col de Garde road between Saint-Agnès and Menton, as well as protecting the southern flank of the Ouvrage Sainte-Agnès. The ouvrage is closed and locked and in a good state of repair, although covered by vegetation. The position overlooks Autoroute A8 at the Col de Garde tunnel.

## Description

Col de Garde is a compact site with two entries and a short set of rock-cut galleries with short branches for ammunition magazines, barracks and the usine.
* Block 1 (south entry): One machine gun port.
* Block 2 (north entry): One machine gun port.
* Block 3 (observation block): one machine gun turret.
* Block 4 (infantry block): one37mm anti-tank gun port and one twin machine gun port.
# Abdul Wahid al-Nur

Abdul Wahid Mohamed al-Nur (also Abdel Wahid el-Nur or Abdulwahid Mohammed Nour; Arabic: عبد الواحد محمد نور, ʿAbd al-Wāḥid Muḥammad Nūr; born in 1968) is the leader of the rebel Sudan Liberation Movement (al Nur) faction.
Born in Zalingei, West Darfur, he was educated at the University of Khartoum, where he graduated in 1995 with a law degree before working as a lawyer. The SLM was founded around 2001 with a decisive split in 2006 following the Darfur Peace Agreement when al-Nur refused to sign while Minni Minawi agreed to.

## Life

Abdul Wahid Mohamed al-Nur is a lawyer, born in 1968 in Zalingei, Darfur, Sudan.
He was a supporter of the Communist Party in his youth. And following the start of the current Sudanese civil war, allied again with the Communist Party by having SLM-al Nur signing a revolutionary charter with the Party.
He expressed officially, and widely, both in the Arab and Western media, his vision which is to establish a secular, liberal, democratic, and federal Sudan, where religion will be separated from the state, and the state will establish strong relationships with Israel.
Al-Nur did cooperate with the ICC and provided elements that led to the indictment of Omar al-Bashir and several of his officers. He has been in contact with Fatou Bensouda, the ICC's chief prosecutor from 2012 to 2021. Abdul Wahid Mohamed al-Nur is in favour of empowering the ICC.
# Colefax Group

Colefax Group plc is a designer and distributor of furnishing fabrics and wallpaper, based in London, United Kingdom.

## History

The business was founded in the 1930s by Sibyl, Lady Colefax (1874–1950). In 1938, she was joined in the business by John Fowler, and the business became known as Colefax & Fowler. In 1944, the business, managed by Fowler, took a lease on 39 Brook Street, Mayfair where it remained until December 2016. Also in 1944, Colefax sold the business to Nancy Tree (Nancy Lancaster as she became in 1948) for a sum in the order of £10,000.
The group now has offices in the United States, France, Germany and Italy. It owns the brands Colefax and Fowler, Cowtan and Tout, Jane Churchill, Larsen and Manuel Canovas.
# Tangalan Elementary School

Tangalan Elementary School is a public school in Tangalan, Aklan, Philippines. It is the central school in the district.

## Notable people
### Alumni and faculty

* Most Rev. Jose Corazon T. Talaoc, D.D. – former Bishop of Romblon (Jun 11, 2003 appointed) ; presently Bishop of Aklan (May 25, 2011 appointed).
* Nanette Sitjar (Master Teacher II) – 2014 Aklan's Ten Outstanding Mentors (ATOM) Awardee
# Rob Scheer

Robert 'Rob' Scheer is an American public figure, inspirational speaker, and the founder of Comfort Cases, a nonprofit organization that eliminates the use of trash bags for youth in foster care. In addition to providing backpacks filled with essential items to social services, law enforcement, and youth nationwide, Rob has collaborated with advocacy teams to help state governments pass legislation banning trash bags and securing funding for more dignified alternatives.

## Early life

Rob is an American advocate and nonprofit founder who grew up in foster care, aged out in high school, and experienced homelessness before joining the military. He later worked in banking.

## Career

In 2013, Scheer and his husband, Reece, founded Comfort Cases, a nonprofit that provides foster youth with backpacks containing essential items as an alternative to trash bags. The organization has distributed cases across the U.S., Puerto Rico, and the U.K.
Scheer has been involved in legislative efforts to ban trash bags in foster care and has spoken publicly about foster care reform. He has been interviewed on television programs, including The Ellen DeGeneres Show and The Today Show. His memoir, A Forever Family, recounts his personal experiences in foster care and as an adoptive parent. The book has been optioned for a TV adaptation. He also hosts the Fostering Change podcast, which discusses adoption and foster care issues. The Scheer family is being featured in an HBO docu-series about families, set to be released in 2025. Rob and Reece Scheer were also featured in Bryce Dallas Howard's directorial debut, the AppleTV documentary Dads.
In 2022, he received an honorary doctorate from Lynn University.

## Personal Life

Scheer is married to his husband, Reece. The couple fostered five children, whom they later adopted. They currently live in Maryland.
# Nirmal Hriday Ashram Catholic Church High School

Nirmal Hriday Ashram Catholic Church High School, popularly known as Church School, is a school located in Midnapore town, West Bengal, India.

## About school

This school is run by Catholic missionaries and has both girls' and boys' section. It also runs a primary section in the morning.
The school follows the course curricula of West Bengal Board of Secondary Education (WBBSE) and West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education (WBCHSE) for Standard 10th and 12th Board examinations respectively.
# Danny Kaplan

Danny Kaplan (born 1984 in New York) is a New York-based artist, ceramist, and furniture designer.

## Early life and education

Kaplan was born in New York in 1984. He grew up in Aix-en-Provence, France.
The artist graduated from the New School with a BFA in Creative Writing, Art History, and Fine Arts. After school, Kaplan began work as a prop stylist in New York and then eventually moved towards ceramics.

## Work

In 2015, Kaplan registered for the La Mano Pottery studio in Manhattan. Once completed, he started making ceramic-lamps and tableware.
In 2017, Kaplan and illustrator and ceramicist, Bruno Grizzo, began a line of hand hewn table lamps.
The artist Vince Patti of Lesser Miracle collaborated with Kaplan's Studio in 2024 to launch the Delf Collection, which features a bed frame that has Patti's woodworking of a "hinged-screen floating wood headboard" and Kaplan's "geometric jewel-tone tile detailing." The five-piece collection was inspired by the timber-frame buildings of East Asia, Vallauris tiles and ceramics, 20th-century Art Deco and Bauhaus, Tobia Scarpa, and Frank Lloyd Wright. To emphasize Kaplan's handmade tiles, Patti shaped pathways and sections in white oak to accommodate the inlay details. He refers to the collection as “ceramic pieces encased in wood.”
The artist typically works with soft clay. Design elements include aspects such as smooth orbs and bowls, horns, half moons, and convex, often made by a layer of porcelain slip. Then, it is fired with a matte bone white glaze or a smooth coal black glaze. His style alludes to early primitive art to midcentury abstraction as well as earnest handicraft. His work nods to the minimal style of the 1930s French designer Jean-Michel Frank, Roger Capron, German Modernist ceramist Hans Coper, and ancient Greek and Mayan potters.
# Humphrey Ridley

Dr Humphrey Ridley (1653 – April 1708) was a British physician who followed the research done by Willis, Vieussens, and Galen, and who is most noted for his studies of neuroanatomy.

## Life

Ridley was born the son of Thomas Ridley, in Mansfield, Nottinghamshire. In 1671, aged 18, he began his studies in medicine at Merton College, Oxford, but from there didn't get a degree. Instead, Ridley graduated as a doctor of medicine from Leiden University in 1679 with a thesis on sexually transmitted diseases with the title “De lue venerea," after which in 1688 he was incorporated as MD at Cambridge. After settling in London, he became a Candidate of the College of Physicians on 30 September 1691, and then admitted as a fellow on the same day the following year. In 1693/4, he gave the Gulstonian lectures.
Ridley died in April 1708, and was buried at St Andrew's, Holborn on 9 April.

## Works

* The Anatomy of the Brain, containing its Mechanism and Physiology; together with some new Discoveries and Corrections of Ancient and Modern Authors upon that subject
* Observationes Medico-Practicæ et Physiologicæ de Asthmate et Hydrophobiâ
# Rent-A-Center, West, Inc. v. Jackson

Rent-A-Center, West, Inc. v. Jackson, 561 U.S. 63 (2010), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that under the Federal Arbitration Act, where an agreement to arbitrate includes an agreement that the arbitrator will determine whether the agreement is enforceable, if a party challenges specifically the enforceability of that particular agreement, the district court considers the challenge. However, if a party challenges the enforceability of the agreement as a whole, the challenge is for the arbitrator.
# Soha Bechara

Soha Bechara (Arabic: سهى بشارة; born 15 June 1967) is a Lebanese former prisoner at the Khiam detention center. In 1988, she unsuccessfully attempted to assassinate Antoine Lahad, the then-leader of the Israel-backed South Lebanon Army (SLA); she was subsequently arrested and held at the SLA's notorious prison facility in Khiam for ten years.

## Early life

Bechara was born in Deir Mimas, Lebanon, to a Greek Orthodox Christian family. Her father, Fawaz, was a member of the Lebanese Communist Party, which Bechara herself also joined secretly in 1982. During the Israeli occupation of Southern Lebanon, she was active within various leftist political and militant movements, including Jammoul and the Union of Lebanese Democratic Youth.

## Attempted assassination

Bechara left college in 1986 and joined resistance activities in Lebanon. She was given the task of assassinating Lahad. Consequently, she headed south, introduced herself to Lahad's family as an aerobics instructor to his wife Minerva. Gradually, she familiarised herself with the family's members and visited them continually. On the evening of the operation, 17 November 1988, Lahad's wife invited Bechara for tea. Bechara accepted the invitation and stayed until Lahad's arrival. As she was packing her belongings and leaving, Bechara twice shot Lahad with a 5.45 mm revolver. He was shot once in the chest and once in the shoulder, then Bechara threw the gun away before his body guards arrested her.
Lahad was rushed to a hospital and spent eight weeks there, suffering from serious health complications. His left arm was paralysed. Bechara was detained by the security guards in the house, taken to Israel briefly, where she was interrogated and beaten. She was then taken to Khiam prison for ten years, without being charged or tried. She suffered electric shock torture and six years of solitary confinement in a tiny cell.
Bechara was released on September 3, 1998, following an intense Lebanese and European campaign.

## Private life

After her release, Bechara moved to France and then to Geneva, Switzerland, where she married a Swiss national, with whom she has two children. She has also worked with Collectif Urgence Palestine–Genève. Bechara remains a frequent lecturer and advocate for a socialist, democratic, and non-sectarian Lebanon.

### Writing

In 2000, she published her autobiography, Résistante, relating her early life and her years in jail, with English and Arabic translations following in 2003. In 2011, Bechara published another autobiography, whose Arabic title translates as I Dream of a Cell of Cherries. Her co-author, Cosette Elias Ibrahim, is a Lebanese journalist who was also detained in the Khiam prison. She was released on 22 May 2000, when Israel pulled out of the south of Lebanon and the South Lebanon Army forces abandoned the Khiam prison.
Parts of Bechara's story were used in Wajdi Mouawad's 2003 play Incendies, which Denis Villeneuve adapted to the screen in his 2010 film of the same title.
# Bujor Hoinic

Bujor Hoinic (born 17 February 1950) is a Romanian composer, conductor and conservatory professor. He has been chief conductor of the Turkish State Opera and Ballet in Ankara from 1984. He composed the Turkish opera Troy for the theatre.

## Early life

Hoinic was born to a musicians family in Timișoara, Romania on 17 February 1950. His father Mircea Hoinic was a conductor and composer. After his father gave him the first music lessons, Hoinic studied at the School of Music in Timișoara. In 1969, he graduated in piano with a degree. He continued his study at the Bucharest National Conservatory and received his graduate degrees with summa cum laude in conducting and composition winning the National Prize.

## Music career

Hoinic started his professional career in 1973. He was appointed music director and chief conductor to Timișoara's State Opera serving until 1984. In 1976 he became a member of the Romanian Composers Union. Hoinic was guest conductor at symphonic concerts, operas and ballets in many countries such as at George Enescu Philharmonic Orchestra, Romanian National Opera, Bucharest, Portugal National Symphonic Orchestra in Lisbon, Iași "Moldova" Philharmonic Orchestra, Istanbul State Opera & Ballet, Bursa State Symphony Orchestra, İzmir State Symphony Orchestra in Turkey, Chuvash State Opera and Ballet Theater in Russia, Banatul Philharmonic of Timișoara in Romania and more. He made many recordings for Romanian, Polish, and Turkish radio and televisions. In 1984, he was appointed chief conductor at the Turkish State Opera and Ballet in Ankara. He serves also as the music director of the Başkent Chamber Orchestra and as a visiting professor at Bilkent University in Ankara. Hoinic is also permanent guest conductor of the Bilkent Symphony Orchestra, Antalya State Opera & Ballet, Eskişehir Symphony Orchestra, Mersin State Opera & Ballet and Aspendos International Opera and Ballet Festival.
In 2018, he composed the Turkish-language epic opera Troy in two acts, which premiered on 9 November 2018 in Ankara.

## Personal life

In 1984, Hoinic married the Turkish opera singer Ayşe Hoinic. The couple has a son, Artun Hoinic.

## Music

* Contemporary Music for Guitar (1997), Bujor Hoinic: Prelude for Solo Guitar, et al. CD CRC 2563 released by Centaur Records.
# Lucy Wertheim

Lucy Carrington Wertheim (née Pearson; 4 April 1883, in Seedley, Pendleton, Lancashire – 1971, in Brighton) was an English gallery owner who founded the Twenties Group of "English artists in their twenties" in 1930 and was Christopher Wood's main patron before his death.
Lucy Carrington Pearson married Mari Paul Johan Wertheim (1878–1952) in 1906. He was born in the Netherlands and became a British citizen in 1915.
She, with her husband, ran galleries in London, Brighton and Derbyshire and was known for encouraging many young artists and sculptors. In the 1920s she bought many works by Henry Moore and encouraged Cedric Morris.
In 1930 she opened her first gallery at 3-5 Burlington Gardens, Mayfair, London. It has been suggested that it was the artist Frances Hodgkins who finally persuaded or perhaps goaded Mrs Wertheim to move from enthusiastic supporter of 'modern art' to a fully fledged gallery owner. Wertheim recalls the incident in her 1947 book 'Adventure in Art' - "Frances exclaimed to my husband, 'Your wife should open a gallery for us poor artists: her enthusiasm would make it a success!'...Those words however spoken more than half in jest, sowed a seed in my mind that was to bear fruit later."
In the early 1960s she lent works to decorate the then-new and radical University of Sussex, near Brighton.
Those either exhibited at her gallery or supported by Wertheim included Walter Sickert, Rodney Gladwell, Humphrey Slater, Helmut Kolle, Vivin Hume, Phelan Gibb, John Bigge and John Banting, Henry Stockley, Nando Manetti, Rowland Suddaby, Leslie Hurry, Isla Rodmell, Kenneth Hall, Basil Rakoczi, John Melville, Feliks Topolski, Charles Higgins (Pic), David Burton, Cedric Morris, Alfred Wallis, Frances Hodgkins, Elizabeth Rivers, Mostyn Lewis, Jose Christopherson, David Gommon, Kathleen Walne and Christopher Wood amongst many others.
# Henry Kondracki

Henry Kondracki (born 1953) is a Scottish artist based in Edinburgh. He studied at the Byam Shaw School of Art, London and the Slade School of Fine Art, London (1982–1986). He has received the Cheltenham Drawing Prize (1999), the Hunting Art Prize (2004) and has twice been the recipient of the Slade Fine Art Prize. His work has been widely exhibited in the U.K and abroad.
A dozen of his oil paintings are in UK public collections, including Glasgow Museums and Manchester City Art Gallery.
# Ovidiu Bic

Ovidiu Alexandru Bic (Romanian pronunciation:; born 23 February 1994) is a Romanian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Liga I club Universitatea Cluj.

## Club career

On 5 January 2018, Bic signed a four-and-a-half-year contract with CS Universitatea Craiova.

## Honours

Gaz Metan Mediaș
* Liga II: 2015–16
Universitatea Craiova
* Cupa României: 2017–18, 2020–21
* Supercupa României: 2021
Universitatea Cluj
* Cupa României runner-up: 2022–23
# Queens Royals baseball

The Queens Royals baseball team is the varsity intercollegiate athletic team of the Queens University of Charlotte in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States. The team competes in the National Collegiate Athletic Association's Division I and is a member of the Atlantic Sun Conference since 2022. They will become full members in the 2026 season after finishing the four-year NCAA Division I reclassification period.
# Rimini Street Inc. v. Oracle USA Inc.

Rimini Street Inc. v. Oracle USA Inc., 586 U.S. ___ (2019), is a 2019 United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that the Copyright Act's award of "full costs," to a prevailing party in a copyright infringement claim is limited to taxable costs defined by the Fee Act of 1853, rejecting a broader interpretation that permitted fee awards to include litigation expenses outside the statutory schedule of costs.
The Court cited three prior Supreme Court cases limiting awards to those specified by Congress: Crawford Fitting Co. v. J.T. Gibbons, Inc. (1987), West Virginia University Hospitals, Inc. v. Casey (1991), and Arlington Central School District Board of Education v. Murphy (2006).
# Persibone Bone

Persatuan Sepakbola Indonesia Bone (simply known as Persibone) is an Indonesian football club based in Bone, South Sulawesi. They currently compete in the Liga 4.

## Honours

* Liga 3 South Sulawesi
** Champion (1): 2022
** Runner-up (1): 2018
# Kungarakany

The Kungarakany people, also spelt Koongurrukuñ, Kungarrakany, Kungarakan and other variants, are an Aboriginal Australian people of the Northern Territory. They were called the "Paperbark People" by European settlers.

## Country

Norman Tindale estimated their tribal lands covered approximately 2,000 square miles (5,200 km$^2$). They included the inland area north-east of Mount Litchfield, around the mid-waters of the Reynolds River and the headwaters of the Adelaide River. Their north-eastern limits were close to Rum Jungle and Batchelor. Kungarakan traditional land encompasses Adelaide River, Batchelor, Rum Jungle, Finniss River, Litchfield Park, and Berry Springs, including the Territory Wildlife Park.

## Alternative names

They were known to European settlers as the "Paperbark People". Alternative names and spellings include:
* Gunerakan
* Kangarraga
* Kangarranga
* Warnunger
* Ungnakan

## Notable people

* Alngindabu, Aboriginal elder
* Joe McGinness, Aboriginal rights activist
* Kathy Mills, first woman on the Northern Land Council
* Marlon Motlop, footballer and musician (on his mother's side)
* Tom Calma, Chancellor of the University of Canberra
* Val McGinness, Aboriginal rights activist
# Stonehill Skyhawks baseball

The Stonehill Skyhawks baseball team is the varsity intercollegiate athletic team of the Stonehill College in Easton, Massachusetts, United States. The team competes in the National Collegiate Athletic Association's Division I and is a member of the Northeast Conference since 2023. They will become full members in the 2026 season after finishing the four-year NCAA Division I reclassification period.

## NCAA tournament

Stonehill appeared in the NCAA Division II baseball tournament three times. They went 5–6.
| Year | Opponent | Result |
| 2000 | Concordia (NY) Saint Rose Concordia (NY) Saint Rose | W 10–5 L 2–5 W 2–0 L 3–6 |
| 2010 | New Haven Franklin Pierce LIU Post Franklin Pierce | W 5–0 L 0–6 W 8–1 L 0–2 |
| 2015 | Dowling Wilmington (DE) | W 5–3 L 3–4 |
# Andrei Artean

Andrei Viorel Artean (born 14 August 1993) is a Romanian professional footballer who plays for as a defensive midfielder for Liga I club Universitatea Cluj.

## Club career
### ACS Poli Timișoara

After coming through the ranks for the historic FC Politehnica Timișoara, Artean moved to the club formed in 2012, renamed ACS Poli Timișoara. Having made his debut in the second league for the team in the 2012–2013 season, he was loaned out for two years to FC Caransebeș. The midfielder then returned to Poli in the summer of 2015 and played his first Liga I match against ASA Târgu Mureș.

## Honours
### Club

FC Caransebeș
* Liga III: 2013–14
ACS Poli Timisoara
* Cupa Ligii runner-up: 2016–17
Viitorul Constanța
* Cupa României: 2018–19
* Supercupa României: 2019
Farul Constanța
* Liga I: 2022–23
* Supercupa României runner-up: 2023
# Santos-Zacaria v. Garland

Santos-Zacaria v. Garland, 598 U.S. ___ (2023), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the court clarified the interpretation of 8 U.S.C. § 1252(d)(1) , a statute governing when aliens can seek federal court review of removal orders issued by the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA). The Court held that the statute does not require noncitizens to exhaust all possible discretionary appeals within the administrative process before taking their case to a federal court. Instead, they only need to exhaust mandatory, non-discretionary administrative remedies—those they are entitled to by law.

## Reactions

The case was widely considered low-profile and uncontroversial, although it received some attention because of Justice Jackson's decision to use the term "noncitizen" in place of "alien" and honor the petitioner's preferred name and pronouns. While LGBTQ+ and immigrant rights groups expressed support for Jackson's phrasing, conservative sources argued that "noncitizen" was legally inaccuate and admonished the Court's majority for signing onto the decision.