OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1657 in Sweden

Events from the year 1657 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Charles X Gustav

## Events

* June 1 – Dano-Swedish War (1657–1658): King Frederick III of Denmark signs a manifesto de facto declaring war on Sweden.
* July - The Stockholms Banco is opened.
* July 8 - Battle of Walk
* August 17 - Battle of Dirschau

## Births

* - Ebba Maria De la Gardie, poet and singer (died 1697)

## Deaths

* May 5 - Anders Eriksson Hästehufvud, officer (born 1577)
* May 10 - Gustav Horn, Count of Pori, politician (born 1592)
* September 7 - Arvid Wittenberg, count, field marshal and privy councillor (born 1606)
* December 5 - Johan Oxenstierna, politician (born 1611)
* Stormor i Dalom, vicars wife and local profile (born 1594)
# 1661 in Sweden

Events from the year 1661 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Charles XI

## Events

* The Treaty of Cardis formally discontinue the Russo-Swedish War (1656–58) with a Swedish victory and territorial gains.
* The Stockholms Banco becomes the first European bank to print banknotes. The background to this was the fact that Sweden, at this time, had the world's heaviest coins, copper coins that were cumbersome (up to 20 kg –).
* March 28 - Erik Dahlbergh receives royal privilege to compose the series of illustrations titled Suecia antiqua et hodierna.
* Hedwig Eleonora buys the Drottningholm Palace a year after her role as Queen of Sweden ended, but it burnt to the ground on 30 December that same year. She engaged the architect Nicodemus Tessin the Elder to design and rebuild the castle.
* The Legal Deposit Act is passed, requiring the then established National Library of Sweden to collect copies of all printed works in Swedish.

## Births

* 26 June- Johanna Eleonora De la Gardie, poet (died 1708)
* 23 September - Christiana Oxenstierna, noblewoman notorious for marrying a partner of a different social class (died 1701)
* 10 December - Catherine of Pfalz-Zweibrücken (1661–1720), princess (died 1720)
* 18 December - Christopher Polhem, Swedish scientist, inventor and industrialist (died 1751)
* Rika Maja, Sami shaman (died 1757)

## Deaths

* 19 November - Lars Kagg, military officer (born 1595)
# Boris Raspudić

Boris Raspudić (Serbian Cyrillic: Борис Распудић; born 11 October 1982) is a Bosnian Serb retired footballer, who currently is football manager of Sloga Trn in the Second League of the Republika Srpska.

## Club career

Raspudic played for Borac Banja Luka in the Premijer Liga before transferring to Petrochimi Tabriz F.C. alongside Bojan Tadić in 2008. In summer 2010 he joined Borac Banja Luka.
On 25 November 2013, Raspudić went on a two-week trial with S.League side Brunei DPMM. Following the completion of the trial Brunei DPMM announced they would be signing Raspudić along with Joe Gamble and Robert Alviž.
On May 21, 2021, Raspudić announced that he would end his career at the end of the season and become active as a coach in football.

## International career

He played once for Bosnia and Herzegovina, in a December 2010 friendly match against Poland in which he came on as a second half substitute for Dario Purić.

## Career statistics

    As of 27 November 2015
Club statistics :
| Season | Club | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | App | Goals | App | Goals | App | Goals | App | Goals | App | Goals |
| 2014 | DPMM FC | S.League | 26 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 1 | - | - | 36 | 3 |
| 2015 | DPMM FC | S.League | 25 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | - | - | 32 | 4 |
| Total | Total | Total | 51 | 5 | 9 | 1 | 8 | 1 | - | - | 68 | 7 |

## Honours

DPMM FC
* S.League (1): 2015
* Singapore League Cup (1): 2014
# Charles Elliott Perry

Charles Elliott Perry (1871–1937) was a New Zealand Anglican clergyman. He was born in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia in 1871. He served as vicar of the Church of St Michael and All Angels Anglican church, Christchurch, New Zealand from 1916 to 1936.
# Icononzo

Icononzo (Spanish pronunciation:) is a municipality located in the Tolima Department in Colombia.

## Climate

The average temperature is 21o C

## History

In 1875, the community of Guamitos was inherited by Don Vicente Reyes Daza.
During the colonial era and by the year 1888, Adrian Lords Escobar, Guillermo Quijano, Alberto Williamson and others arrived and created a small community along the road leading to Guamitos. By Ordinance No. 3 of July 16, 1888, it was instituted as "Corregimiento Icononzo".
By 1892, Reyes Daza and Williamson began the assembly of the estates Canada and Scotland. Labor supply in the region was worsened by housing shortages. This situation led the ranch owners to donate land to address the problem, beginning the construction of 17 new homes. This resulted in the formation of a new town, which, because of their increasing wealth and development, was upgraded to a municipality by Ordinance No. 1915 of April 21, after it was returned to the department of Tolima in territories under the jurisdiction of Cundinamarca.
Icononzo is known for a natural bridge over a deep canyon used in the civil turmoil known as La Violencia following the Bogotazo. The arch was painted by the Italian painter Gerolamo Fumagalli in the 19th century.
In 1989, the Atlantis commune, founded in Burtonport, Ireland, by Jenny James, relocated near to Icononzo.
# Lights (Journey song)

"Lights" is a song recorded by American rock band Journey and written by Steve Perry and Neal Schon, released in 1978.

## Background and writing

The song is about Journey's city of origin, San Francisco, although it was actually written in and originally intended to be about Los Angeles. It was one of Steve Perry's first Journey songs, and was recorded soon after joining the band. In an interview, Perry said, "I had the song written in Los Angeles almost completely except for the bridge and it was written about Los Angeles. It was 'when the lights go down in the city and the sun shines on LA.' I didn't like the way it sounded at the time. And so I just had it sitting back in the corner. Then life changed my plans once again, and I was now facing joining Journey. I love San Francisco, the bay, and the whole thing. 'The bay' fit so nice, 'When the lights go down in the city and the sun shines on the bay.' It was one of those early-morning-going-across-the-bridge things, when the sun was coming up and the lights were going down. It was perfect."
Released as a single in 1978, it was originally only a minor hit, reaching number 68 on the Billboard Hot 100 at the time. It has, however, become more popular over the years and is now one of Journey's most popular and easily recognizable songs and is often played in Classic Hits/Oldies radio stations. It is frequently played at San Francisco Giants baseball games (including versions led by Perry himself at Game 2 of the 2010 World Series, Games 1 and 2 of the 2012 World Series, and Games 4 and 5 of the 2014 World Series) and the cross-bay Oakland Athletics after-game fireworks starts. The song is now usually played at Levi's Stadium when the NFL San Francisco 49ers win a home game. It is sometimes used in promos for the Golden State Warriors. The song was also played right before the start of game 4 of the 1989 World Series on ABC.
Journey released a live version of the song in 1993 for the Time³ box set. This recording reached #30 on the Adult Contemporary chart.
The song was the last to be played during the Top 40 era of KFRC 610, a legendary San Francisco station, before the flip to a nostalgia/adult standards format in 1986.
KIII of Corpus Christi, Texas used this song during their sign offs in the late 1980s.

## Reception

Cash Box praised the "searching guitar work" and "excellent lead and backing vocals." Record World said that it "has an easy '50s rock beat and an outstanding lead vocal" and that "the sweet high harmony hook is compelling."

## Personnel

* Steve Perry – lead vocals
* Neal Schon – guitars, backing vocals
* Gregg Rolie – keyboards, backing vocals
* Ross Valory – bass guitar, backing vocals
* Aynsley Dunbar – drums

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | 2× Platinum | 2,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Randy Mastro

Randy Mastro (born August 21, 1956) is an American attorney and government official who served as chief of staff and deputy mayor of operations for New York City under Mayor Rudy Giuliani. He was later nominated by Mayor Eric Adams to serve as the city's corporation counsel, but withdrew his name in the face of intense opposition.

## Early life and education

Mastro was raised in Peapack-Gladstone, New Jersey. His father, Julius Mastro, was a professor of political science at Drew University.
He attended Yale University, then earned a Juris Doctor from the University of Pennsylvania.

## Career

Mastro served as Giuliani's chief of staff from 1994 to 1996, then became deputy mayor for operations, a new position, until 1998. In 1995, a group of Black and Hispanic Parks Department employees complained of widespread racial discrimination, an issue that later drew scrutiny during Mastro's unsuccessful 2024 confirmation process.
Mastro represented then-New York city council member Bill de Blasio in an unsuccessful 2008 suit to halt New York City's expansion of term limits for then-Mayor Michael Bloomberg. His firm later represented de Blasio as public advocate in a suit to stop the closure of Long Island College Hospital.
In 2014, New Jersey Governor Chris Christie selected Mastro to lead an internal investigation after the Fort Lee lane closure scandal came to light. Mastro's firm, Gibson, Dunn, & Crutcher, billed the state $8 million for the inquiry, which cleared Christie of wrongdoing, though a federal judge later criticized it for lack of documentation.
As a partner at King & Spalding, Mastro represented several major companies, including Amazon and Chevron. He defended Madison Square Garden Entertainment in a suit filed by the attorney Larry Hutcher after the venue banned 60 lawyers involved in pending litigation against it.
On July 30, 2024, Mastro was nominated to be the corporation counsel for New York City by Mayor Eric Adams, but he withdrew his nomination two months later after many city council members announced their opposition. A spokesperson for the council said that Mastro "offered no real accounting or accountability for the areas of his record during the Giuliani Administration and afterwards that many found harmful to Black, Latino, and marginalized communities."
Throughout 2024, Mastro represented the state of New Jersey as it sued to halt New York's congestion pricing plan for Lower Manhattan. The state's objections were repeatedly denied by U.S. Senior Judge Leo M. Gordon.
Mastro has taught as an adjunct professor at the University of Pennsylvania Law School and Fordham University School of Law.

## Personal life

Mastro lives on Manhattan's Upper East Side. In 1994, he married Jonine Lisa Bernstein, an epidemiologist. Early on October 21, 2020, several vandals spray-painted the exterior of his home in retaliation for his involvement in a suit to close a homeless shelter on West 79th Street.
In 2015, Mastro served alongside Alec Baldwin as co-chair of the Hamptons International Film Festival.
# Luigi Premazzi

Luigi Premazzi, also russified as Ludwig Osipovich Premazzi (Milan, 1814 – Istanbul, Ottoman Empire, 1891) was an Italian painter, mainly of watercolor vedute.

## Biography

Premazzi attended the Brera Academy of Fine Arts and then the private school run by Giovanni Migliara. His early watercolours, based on the works of his master, were produced for the lithographic industry. His oeuvre is characterised by a repertoire of urban views (vedute) produced in accordance with the dictates of perspective painting.
While most of these are set in Milan, other Italian cities were also featured in later years. His smooth, precise painting also shows the influence of his contemporary Luigi Bisi in its descriptive focus on architectural detail. He presented work regularly at the exhibitions of the Società Promotrice di Belle Arti in Turin from 1842 to 1848 as well as those of the Brera Academy. Having moved to Saint Petersburg around 1850, he became a teacher at the Imperial School of Fine Arts there in 1861. Frequent stays in the Caucasus and the Middle East provided new subjects for his paintings, which he continued to send to Italian exhibitions, where they aroused wonder and curiosity.
He displayed many watercolors at the 1880 Exposition Nazionale of Fine Arts in Turin, including: Camera da pranzo; Saint Basil's Cathedral in Moscow; The Villa of Prince Voronzow in Crimea; The Convent of St George the Pure in Crimea; The Takeiseray and Capo di San Giorgio near Balaclava. Many of his depictions were of ruins of Christian churches in the Caucasus. He also painted Défilé du Darial (Darial Gorge), The Convent at Kutaisi (Gelati Monastery), and Mount Arafat.
In Tiflis (Tbilisi), he painted a watercolor of the Via dei Calzolari Asiatici; Houses and Tartar Bazaar : Angolo di Case sul gran mercato; Angolo di case al ponte Aolabar, Via Sienskaja, The Magnificent Aolobar Bridge over the Kura River, The Right Bank of the Kura River, and the Piazza del gran Mercato Maydan. He also painted a watercolor of the Italian vista of Baveno on Lago Maggiore. At the 1881 Venice Exposition, he displayed Vardzia and Convento scavato.
# San Salvador Airport

San Salvador Airport (IATA: ZSA, ICAO: MYSM), also known as Cockburn Town Airport, is an airport in San Salvador, Bahamas.

## Overview

San Salvador International Airport is one of the few airports in the Bahamas that has Instrument rating landing for aeroplanes, and as a result aircraft can now land at ZSA after official sunset (with local civil aviation permission). Bahamas Customs and Immigration is present at ZSA between normal working hours of 9 am-5 pm. The main carrier at ZSA is the national flag carrier Bahamasair, which has daily flights to and from Nassau. Club Med, a major hotel on the island, also has charter jet service flights direct from Paris, Montreal and Miami.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Air Canada Rouge | Montréal–Trudeau |
| Air Caraïbes | Seasonal: Paris–Orly |
| Bahamasair | Deadman's Cay, Miami, Nassau, Rock Sound |

## Accidents and incidents

* On 2 March 1973, Douglas C-47 N6574 of Arute International Air overran the runway on landing and was damaged beyond economic repair. The cause was pilot error in that a downwind landing was made. The aircraft was operating an international non-scheduled passenger flight from Miami International Airport, United States.
# Bandar pascoei

Bandar pascoei is a species of longhorn beetle native to Asia with a wide range of distribution. The species is a delicacy in Thailand.
The species can be found from India and Sri Lanka, through China and Indo-China to Borneo and Java
The host plants of the larva include: Castanea mollissima, Diospyros kaki, Malus pumila, Pistacia chinensis, Prunus armeniaca, Prunus persica, Pyrus serotina and Quercus variabilis.
* from Thailand
* from Thailand
* from Thailand
* from Malaysia
* Head profile
* Elytra expanded
* subspecies formosae
# Marty Marsala

Martin Samuel "Marty" Marsala (2 April 1908 – 27 April 1975) was an American jazz trumpeter born in Chicago, perhaps best known for working from 1926-1946 with his brother Joe Marsala in a big band in New York City and Chicago. He had also toured with various artists, such as Chico Marx and Miff Mole, to name a few. During the 1940s Marsala was a celebrated West Coast jazz trumpeter, commuting back and forth from Chicago to San Francisco frequently. In various club settings Marsala shared stages with Earl Hines and Sidney Bechet.

## Biography

Marty Marsala began his professional career playing drums for bands led by Joe Bananas and Red Feilen in Chicago. During the 1920s he switched to the trumpet and soon joined his brother Joe Marsala's band in New York City following years as a freelance musician in Chicago, trumpeting for them from 1936 to 1941. In 1937 and 1938 he also worked with Bob Howard and Tempo King.
He worked with the Will Hudson Orchestra and then led a local band for a while, joining Chico Marx's band and playing for them from 1942 to 1943; the band was technically led by Ben Pollack, but performed under Marx's name. He served briefly in the United States Army from 1944–1945. After service he toured between San Francisco and Chicago, playing much dixieland with his brother again as well as Miff Mole and Tony Parenti. He became especially popular in California during these years. In 1955 he moved permanently to San Francisco and began leading his own groups and recording with Kid Ory and Earl Hines. During the 1960s his health deteriorated and he retired from performing in 1965, never recording under his own name.

## Discography

| Year | Album | Leader | Label |
| 1936 | "Tempo King" | Tempo King | Timeless Records |
| 1955 | "At Club Hangover" | Earl Hines | Storyville Records |
| 1999 | "The Complete Kid Ory Verve Sessions" | Kid Ory | Verve Records |
| 1936–1942 | Joe Marsala: 1936-1942 | Joe Marsala | Classics Records |
# Odessa Shannon

Odessa M. Shannon (July 4, 1928 – May 17, 2020) was an African-American human rights campaigner from Maryland. In 1982, she became the first black woman elected to a policymaking position in Montgomery County and later established the Montgomery County Human Rights Hall of Fame. In 2022, she was named to the Maryland Women's Hall of Fame.

## Biography
### Early life

Odessa M. Shannon was born in Washington, DC on July 4, 1928. After graduating as a valedictorian from Dunbar High School, Shannon moved to Northampton, Massachusetts where she would earn a bachelor's degree from Smith College. At Smith, she was a member of Alpha Kappa Alpha.
After college, Shannon moved to Baltimore where she began teaching in the Baltimore public school district. She later relocated to Silver Spring, in Maryland's Montgomery County. As a newcomer in Montgomery County, she became active in local politics. Shannon then moved from her teaching career to join the federal government at the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. She would excel during her tenure as a federal employee. Shannon would eventually become the National Program Director for the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, one of the highest non-appointed roles in the senior executive service.

### Public service

After retirement from the federal government, Shannon became more active in local politics and civic service. In 1982, she became the first black woman elected to the Montgomery County School Board. Her election marked the first time a black woman would serve as an elected official in Montgomery County history. In 1984, she was appointed Special Assistant to the County Executive, becoming the first woman to hold the role.
In 1995, she became the Executive Director of the Montgomery County Human Rights Commission. In this position, she was behind the creation of the Montgomery County Human Rights Hall of Fame. The Hall of Fame was founded in 2001, and honors those that have made personal sacrifices to improve the civil and human rights of Montgomery County. She would remain Executive Director of the Human Rights Commission until her retirement in 2008.
Alongside her public positions, Shannon was active in many areas of volunteering in her local community. She served on numerous boards including the Montgomery Housing Partnership, Harriet’s List, United Way, the Montgomery County Arts Council, the Regional Institute of Children and Adolescents, and the National Political Congress of Black Women.

### Death and legacy

Shannon died at age 91 on May 17, 2020. Later that year, the Montgomery County School board renamed the former Col. E. Brooke Lee Middle School in Silver Spring in her memory. In honor of her contributions to Montgomery County, the school is now known as the Odessa Shannon Middle School.
* Maryland portal
* Women portal
# Playmarket

Playmarket is a not-for-profit organisation providing script advisory services, representation for playwrights in New Zealand and access to New Zealand plays. Playmarket was founded in 1973 to encourage the professional production of New Zealand plays. The organisation represents many of New Zealand's theatrical writers. Playmarket is also a script development service and a publisher of plays.

## History

Playmarket was founded by Robert Lord, Nonnita Rees, Judy Russell and Ian Fraser, initially as a script reading service. During the first eighteen months of the organisation, Playmarket licensed a total of 15 productions. They were founded in 1973 and registered as a non-profit making incorporated society in 1975.
Past directors include Mark Amery. Murray Lynch was appointed in 2010 and is the current director. Lynch was made an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit for services to theatre in the New Zealand 2021 New Year Honours.
In 2013 Playmarket issued over 400 performance licences annually both in New Zealand and around the world.

## Activities and structure

Membership Playmarket meet annually to review activities, receive the annual reports and elect a board. During the year the board meets to determine policy, establish budgets and monitor the activities of the organisation. Playmarket receives core funding from Creative New Zealand.
Playmarket receives scripts, promotes plays and playwrights and runs clinics and masterclasses for new and emerging playwrights. Services for their playwright clients include circulation of scripts to potential directors and producers (in New Zealand and overseas), distributes royalties and negotiates contracts.
Plyamarket run playwriting awards each year with announcements made at a ceremony. One of the awards is the Adam NZ Play Award for a previously unproduced new play and has a number of categories. There is also the Bruce Mason Playwriting Award, which in 2021 was won by Nathan Joe. Two other competitions are run: Playwrights b4 25 in partnership with Auckland Live and Plays for the Young in three categories of plays written for 3–8 years, 8–12 years and teenagers. Both these awards are judged by a panel.
Playmarket publishes a magazine called Playmarket Annual that formally was Playmarket NEWS and prior to that they took over the Downstage Theatre magazine Act with Playmarket publishing Act: Theatre in New Zealand from 1976 to 1986. The magazine includes a review of the previous year of theatrical activity in New Zealand.
Playmarket sells published New Zealand plays. The bookshop is available online at their website which also provides profiles of New Zealand playwrights and titles, the bookshop also has a database of unpublished scripts. For an annual fee people can become members of Playmarket.

## Published playwrights

Client writers and published playwrights include Roger Hall, Hone Kouka, Renee, Dave Armstrong (playwright), Gary Henderson (playwright), Jean Betts, Michelanne Forster, Robert Lord (playwright), Bruce Mason, Ken Duncum, David Geary, Alison Quigan.
# Chongru She Ethnic Township

Chongru She Ethnic Township (崇儒畲族乡) is an ethnic township in Xiapu County.
Located in Fujian Sheng province, in the southeastern part of the country, 1,500 km south of Beijing is the capital of the country. 247 meters above sea level is located in Chongru, and has 2,800 inhabitants.
The land around Chongru is hilly. The highest point in the vicinity has an elevation of 562 meters and is 2.0 km west of Chongru. There are about 214 people per square kilometer around Chongru relatively sparsely populated. The nearest larger town is Songcheng, 10.7 km southeast of Chongru. The area around Chongru is almost covered with dust and barrenness. In the region around Chongru, lakes are remarkably common.
The climate is subtropical. The average temperature is 18 °C. The warmest month is July, at 24 °C, and the coldest January, at 10 °C. The average rainfall is 2,105 millimeters per year. The wettest month is August, with 322 millimeters of rain, and the driest October, with 52 millimeters.
Chongru :
Climate chart (explanation) :