OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pi Pavonis

π Pavonis, Latinized as Pi Pavonis, is a binary star in the constellation Pavo. It is a white-hued star that is visible to the naked eye as a faint point of light with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.33. The distance to this object is 130 light years based on parallax, but it is drifting closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −15.6 km/s.
The primary component is an chemically peculiar star that displays an abundance anomaly of strontium. Grey et al. (1989) classify it as kA4hF0mF2 III, matching a giant Am star with the calcium K line of an A4 star, the hydrogen lines of a cooler F0 star, and the metal lines of a F2 star. However, Loden and Sundman (1989) don't consider it to be a giant and list it as an Ap star. It is 1.4 billion years old with 1.8 times the mass of the Sun and 2.8 times the Sun's radius. The star is radiating 24.7 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 7,560 K.
The secondary is a K-type main-sequence star, much smaller than its primary, at 0.76 solar masses and 0.7 solar radii. It has an effective temperature 4,710 K and is 3.63 magnitudes fainter than the primary in the H band. They are separated by 39.3 astronomical units and have an estimated orbital period of 150 years.
There is evidence for a more distant companion using Hipparcos-Gaia astrometry, which should be a star with less than 0.7 times the mass of the Sun, closer to the primary star.
# Emani Bailey

Emani Bailey (born November 28, 2001) is an American professional football running back for the Carolina Panthers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Louisiana Ragin' Cajuns and the TCU Horned Frogs.

## Early life

Bailey attended Billy Ryan High School in Denton, Texas. During his career, he rushed for 4,026 yards and 51 touchdowns. He committed to the University of Louisiana to play college football.

## College career

As a true freshman at Louisiana in 2020, he rushed for 60 yards on 10 carries over five games. As a sophomore in 2021, he played in 11 games and had 102 carries for 642 yards and eight touchdowns. After the season, he entered the transfer portal, and transferred to Texas Christian University (TCU). In his first year at TCU, he was the third running back behind Kendre Miller and Emari Demercado and had 31 carries for 250 yards and two touchdowns over 14 games. Bailey took over as TCU's starting running back in 2023.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump |
| 5 ft 7+3⁄8 in (1.71 m) | 202 lb (92 kg) | 29+7⁄8 in (0.76 m) | 9+3⁄4 in (0.25 m) | 4.58 s | 1.58 s | 2.67 s | 4.50 s | 7.28 s | 34.5 in (0.88 m) | 9 ft 8 in (2.95 m) |
| All values from NFL Combine/Pro Day |||||||||||

### Kansas City Chiefs

Bailey was signed by the Kansas City Chiefs as an undrafted free agent after the 2024 NFL draft. He was also selected by the Birmingham Stallions in the third round of the 2024 UFL draft on July 17. He was waived on August 27, 2024, and re-signed to the practice squad. He was released on November 6.

### Carolina Panthers

On December 3, 2024, Bailey signed with the Carolina Panthers practice squad. He signed a reserve/future contract on January 6, 2025.

## Personal life

His brother, Jordyn is also a member of TCU's football team.
# Eva Sachs

Eva Henriette Sachs (13 April 1882 – September 1936) was a German classical philologist, whose dissertation reconceptualized the relation between Theaetetus and Plato.

## Life and career

Eva Sachs was born in Berlin on 13 April 1882. Daughter of the Jewish couple Immanuel Sachs and Minna Sachs (Lachmann), she was early orphaned.
Between 1898 and 1902 she attended the Victoria-Lyzeum. Then, in 1904, she enrolled at the Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität, Berlin, studying Plato. She had classes with great classicists such as Ernst Cassirer, Otto Hirschfeld, Eduard Meyer and Friedrich Paulsen. However, her great mentor was Ulrich von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff, who between 1904 and 1914 offered several lectures and seminars on Plato and inspired her to produce her dissertation under his supervision, with Hermann Diels as second reader.
In her dissertation, De Theaeteto Atheniensi Mathematico, promoted in 1914, she re-conceptualized the relation between Theaetetus, the mathematician, and Plato.
Sachs proved with her dissertation that Theaetetus, son of Euphronius from Sounion, was, at the same time, the mathematician and the friend and student of Plato.
In this way, the Suda is responsible to causing the confusion of transforming the same Theaetetus into two. She also persuasively argued that the battle of Corinth (Pl. Tht. 142a) in which Theaetetus died was the one on 369 B.C., and not 394 B.C.
Due to the good acceptance of her dissertation conclusions by the highest authorities in the subject, an expanded German version of this work, The Five Platonic Solids: On the History of Mathematics and the Theory of Elements in Plato and the Pythagoreans, was translated from the Latin and published in 1917.
Despite the good reception of her work, Sachs did not continue her career. Notwithstanding her contribution to Wilamowitz's considerations on his famous study on Plato, published in 1919, she is generally viewed as a source of evidence for Wilamowitz, instead of a scholar in her own right.
Eva Sachs spent her last years in an asylum and died in Vienna in September 1936.
# Maciste in King Solomon's Mines

Samson in King Solomon's Mines (Italian: Maciste nelle miniere de re Salomone) is a 1964 Italian peplum film written and directed by Piero Regnoli.

## Cast

* Reg Park as Maciste
* Wandisa Guida as Fazira
* Dan Harrison as Abucar
* Giuseppe Addobbati as Namar
* Eleonora Bianchi as Samara
* Elio Jotta as Riad
* Carlo Tamberlani as Zelea
* Bruno Scipioni as Kadar

## Production

Samson in King Solomon's Mines was produced by Italy's Panda Societa per L'Industria Cinematografica and filmed at Incir De Paolis Studios in Rome. The film had some location shooting done in South Africa for the wildlife scenes.

## Release

Samson in King Solomon's Mines was released in Italy on 25 June 1964.
# New York Jewish Week

New York Jewish Week (formerly The Jewish Week) is a weekly independent community newspaper targeted towards the Jewish community of the metropolitan New York City area.

## History

In March 2016, The Jewish Week announced its partnership with the online newspaper The Times of Israel. Later in 2016, The Jewish Week acquired the New Jersey Jewish News, which had been published by the Jewish Federation of Greater MetroWest NJ and had a circulation of 32,000. In July 2020, The Jewish Week suspended publication of its weekly print publication, and in January 2021 was acquired by 70 Faces Media, publisher of the Jewish Telegraphic Agency and other Jewish brands.
Each year The Jewish Week published "36 Under 36," honoring younger New Yorkers making a difference in Jewish philanthropy, education, the arts, religion and social action. Beginning in 2022, the list was published as “36 to Watch,” without an age limit for awardees.

## Editorial staff

Phillip Ritzenberg was publisher and editor until 1993. Gary Rosenblatt was the editor and publisher from 1993 to 2019. Andrew Silow-Carroll took over in September 2019. Rosenblatt served as editor at large and continued to write for the paper and be involved in several of its educational projects.

## Awards

The Jewish Week won two first-place awards from the American Jewish Press Association in 2021.
In 2016, The Jewish Week became a finalist for awards in two categories by the Deadline Club, the New York City chapter of the Society of Professional Journalists, for its series on the battle to improve secular education in chasidic schools. The series was done in partnership with WNYC.
In 2000, Rosenblatt and the newspaper won the Casey Medal for Meritorious Journalism from the Journalism Center on Children & Families for the story "Stolen Innocence", an investigative report that uncovered allegations of decades of child abuse by a youth movement leader and high school principal, Baruch Lanner. The story was criticized by some in the Orthodox community for being "malicious gossip". Lanner and other officials of the Orthodox Group were forced to resign. Lanner was convicted of child sexual abuse in 2002.
# Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research

The Nathan S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research (NKI) is a New York State-funded research Institute, located in Orangeburg, New York.
NKI is dedicated to research designed to better understand the causes of mental illnesses, and to improving the lives of people with mental illness. The institute is named after psychiatrist Nathan S. Kline, MD who died in 1982.
NKI is a facility of the New York State Office of Mental Health that has earned a national and international reputation for its pioneering contributions in psychiatric research, especially in the areas of psychopharmacological treatments for schizophrenia and major mood disorders, mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease and epilepsy, and in the application of computer technology to mental health services. Since 1952, interdisciplinary teams of distinguished NKI scientists have applied their talents and expertise to study the etiology, treatment, prevention, and rehabilitation of severe and persistent mental illnesses.
Located on the grounds of Rockland Psychiatric Center in Orangeburg, New York (20 miles north of New York City), NKI receives additional operating support from federal, municipal, and private sources through the Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene. NKI has a strong academic collaboration with the Department of Psychiatry of New York University.
A broad range of studies are conducted at NKI, including basic, clinical, and services research, intended to improve care for people suffering from complex, psychobiologically based, severely disabling mental disorders.
They focus primarily on patient-oriented research programs emphasizing the causes, diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and care of severe and long-term mental disorders; clinically relevant, basic research on physiological and biochemical aspects of mental disease; and research on the cost, quality, and effectiveness of services for patients in mental health programs certified, operated, or funded by New York State.
# Scholes, Greater Manchester

Scholes is an urban area in Wigan, Greater Manchester, England. Scholes is immediately to the east of Wigan's town centre; separated from the commercial area by the River Douglas.
Historically a part of Lancashire, Scholes is noted for its council estate and series of tower blocks, which are prominent features in this area of the town.
North West England has several places called Scholes. Some, like Scholes in Wigan, are simply areas within towns, however, some are actual villages in their own right which are totally stand-alone.
Scholes was once a ward of Wigan, east of the town centre. As described in the Victoria Histories of the Counties of England, Lancashire (VCH Lancs, Vol. 4), the district formerly had four wards: St George and St Patrick, the innermost divided by a street called Scholes, and Lindsay and St Catherine's outside. It is now contained in the Wigan Central ward.
The Church of St Catherine was consecrated in 1841 and has a small graveyard attached. In October 1864 representatives of James Horrocks of Spennymoor, claiming to be the heir of Robert Ford who died in 1772, took possession of the ‘Manor House' in Scholes and were besieged for some days, to the excitement of the town.
# Studio Chizu

Studio Chizu (スタジオ地図, Sutajio Chizu) is a Japanese animation studio based in Suginami, Tokyo, Japan. It was co-founded by Mamoru Hosoda and Yuichiro Saito in 2011. Studio Chizu has won three Japan Academy Prize for Animation of the Year awards. The image in their logo is a reference to Makoto Konno, the main character of the Hosoda-directed 2006 film The Girl Who Leapt Through Time.

## History

Studio Chizu was founded by Yūichirō Saitō and Mamoru Hosoda, both of which had ties to animation studio Madhouse. Saitō had been with Madhouse since 1999, and had co-produced The Girl Who Leapt Through Time, which Mamoru Hosoda directed. The aim of the studio was described by Saito as an "auteur's studio" for Hosoda, who himself mentioned that creating Studio Chizu was necessary in order for him to make the films that he wanted to make.
Studio Chizu co-produced its first feature film Wolf Children with Madhouse, which was released in 2012. It earned roughly $55 million and won its first Japan Academy Prize for Animation of the Year. In 2013, the studio was approached by a representative of French film company Gaumont, who wanted to work with Studio Chizu to distribute its films internationally. This distribution partnership was announced in 2014.
The studio went on to produce The Boy and the Beast, which was released in 2015 earning roughly $49 million and winning for a second time the Japan Academy Prize for Animation of the Year.
Studio Chizu produced Hosoda's next film, Mirai, in 2018 and received an Oscar nomination for Best Animated Feature. This film also won the studio its third Japan Academy Prize for Animation of the Year in March 2019. The next film Belle, written and directed by Mamoru Hosoda, premiered on July 15, 2021 at the 2021 Cannes Film Festival, where it was well-received by critics with a standing ovation that lasted 14 minutes. It was theatrically released in Japan on July 16, 2021. It was theatrically released in the United States on January 14, 2022.

## Feature films

| Year | Title | Director | Screenwriter(s) | Music | RT |
| 2012 | Wolf Children | Mamoru Hosoda | Mamoru Hosoda & Satoko Okudera | Masakatsu Takagi | 95% |
| 2015 | The Boy and the Beast | Mamoru Hosoda | Mamoru Hosoda | Masakatsu Takagi | 88% |
| 2018 | Mirai | Mamoru Hosoda | Mamoru Hosoda | Masakatsu Takagi | 91% |
| 2021 | Belle | Mamoru Hosoda | Mamoru Hosoda | Taisei Iwasaki, Yuta Bandoh, Ludvig Forssell, & Miho Sakai | 95% |
| 2025 | Scarlet | Mamoru Hosoda | Mamoru Hosoda | TBA | TBA |
# LeRoy Irvin

LeRoy Irvin (born September 15, 1957) is an American former professional football player who was a cornerback in the National Football League (NFL), primarily with the Los Angeles Rams from 1980 to 1989. He was selected to the Pro Bowl in 1986 and 1987. He holds the record for most punt return yards in a single game (207), set against the Atlanta Falcons in 1981. Irvin is one of only a few players in NFL history to be named All-Pro at two positions. Irvin was born in Fort Dix, New Jersey, and attended Glenn Hills High School in Augusta, Georgia. He began his college career in 1976 at the University of Kansas.
Irvin made two Pro Bowl appearances (1985 and 1986) and was named All-Pro four times (1981, 1982, 1985, and 1986). He was an assistant football coach at California State University, Northridge in 1992.

## Post-playing Career

Irvin currently works with former Los Angeles Rams teammate Vince Ferragamo at End Zone Mortgage in Anaheim Hills, California. He started a company called Original Mini's Inc with former Rams teammates Eric Dickerson, Larry Westbrook, and Mike Hope. The company holds an NFL license and offers a line of NFL Licensed products. In the 1986 Rams promotional video, Let's Ram It, he called himself the "Iceman" and stated that interceptions were his game.

## Personal Life

Irvin is the father of four children (Leroy III, Charles, Sarah, and Julius) and currently resides in Anaheim Hills.
# Gerard McBurney

Gerard McBurney (born 20 June 1954) is a British composer, arranger, broadcaster, teacher and writer.

## Life

Born in Cambridge, England, he is the son of Charles McBurney, an American archaeologist, and Anne Francis Edmondstone (née Charles), who was a British secretary of English, Scots, and Irish ancestry. Gerard's younger brother is Simon McBurney, an English actor, writer and director.
Gerard was educated at Winchester College, Corpus Christi College, Cambridge – where he read English Literature – and at the Moscow Conservatory.

## Work

For many years he lived in London, teaching first at the London College of Music and later, for 12 years, at the Royal Academy of Music. He also worked as artistic advisor with various orchestras, performers and presenters including The Hallé, Complicite and Lincoln Center.
In September 2006, he was appointed Artistic Programming Advisor to the Chicago Symphony Orchestra and Creative Director of the CSO's multimedia series Beyond the Score:
* Bartók – The Miraculous Mandarin Archived 22 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine 2006
* Mozart – Piano Concerto No. 27, K.595 Archived 31 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine 2007
* Tchaikovsky – Symphony No. 4 Archived 30 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine 2008
* Shostakovich – Symphony No. 4 Archived 30 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine 2008
* Holst – The Planets: suite Archived 25 March 2011 at the Wayback Machine 2008
* Vivaldi – The 4 Seasons Archived 22 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine 2008
* Mussorgsky/Ravel – Pictures from an Exhibition Archived 30 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine 2008
* Sibelius – Symphony No. 5 Archived 19 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine 2010
* Dvořák – Symphony No. 9 (From the New World) Archived 11 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine 2010
* Debussy – La Mer Archived 22 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine 2010
His original compositions include orchestral works, a ballet, a chamber opera, songs and chamber music as well as many theater scores. He also is well known for his reconstructions of various lost and forgotten works by Dmitri Shostakovich. In 2008 McBurney collaborated with Scottish poet Iain Finlay Macleod, director Kath Burlinson and choreographer Struan Leslie on an adaptation of The Silver Bough by F. Marian McNeill. The resultant work was produced by British Youth Music Theatre at the Aberdeen International Youth Festival.
As a scholar, he has published mostly in the field of Russian and Soviet music. For 20 years, he created and presented many hundreds of programmes on BBC Radio 3 (the classical music station of the British Broadcasting Corporation) as well as occasional programmes for other radio stations in the U.K., Europe and the former Soviet Union.
Gerard McBurney has written, researched and presented more than two dozen documentary television films for British and German television channels, mostly working with the director Barrie Gavin.
His reconstruction of Shostakovich's rediscovered operatic fragment Orango was premiered by the Los Angeles Philharmonic in December 2011.

## Shostakovich reconstructions

* Hypothetically Murdered (1992)
* Orango (2011)
# Nélida Béjar

Nélida Béjar (born 1979 in Munich) is a Spanish composer based in Germany. She studied Music at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater München and Composition with Wilfried Hiller at Richard Strauss Conservatory in Munich. In 2012 she received a PhD in Composition at Trinity College, Dublin, where she studied with Donnacha Dennehy.
In 2009, she founded the undercoverfiction ensemble for contemporary music and music theater in Munich, along with theater director Björn Potulski. In this team, she has created opera productions in the spirit of community theatre, working with companies that are linked to the theme of the respective project: "Schwerer als Luft" (2010) in cooperation with Munich Airport, where the singers on stage were aircraft handlers; "This New Ocean" (2013) in cooperation with various airlines, where the singers are crew members of the airlines. Béjar teaches Music and Media at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater München.

## Selected works
### Orchestra

* Kilter for large orchestra (2007)

### Ensemble

* Nachtschattenklänge for two pianos and percussion (2002)
* Cortaziana für baritone und 14 instruments (2005)
* In der Sonne trage schwarz for wind octett and double bass (2008)

### Stage music

* Creation, for piano and electronics (2007)
* Exodus, for live processed violin (2008)

### Music theatre and opera

* Toward Perpetual Peace, for ensemble and live electronics (2010)
* Schwerer als Luft, choreographic opera for mixed ensemble and a choir of aircraft handlers (2012)
* This New Ocean, opera for mixed ensemble, soprano, alto, countertenor, tenor, bass and mixed choir (2014)
* The City, music theatre for soprano, mixed choir, synthesizer and drum set (2016)

## Awards

* 2004 Fellowship of the State of Bavaria at the Cité internationale des arts in Paris
* 2005 Richard Strauss Prize of the City of Munich
* 2007-2008 Residence at the Internationales Künstlerhaus Villa Concordia in Bamberg
* 2011 Music award of the City of Munich

## Discography

* „Punkt 11“ neue und neuere Musik (Werke von Edlund, Béjar, Xenakis, Hosokawa, Rihm, Ishii, Gourzi, Trüstedt/Schäffer), Hochschule für Musik und Theater München / Bayerischer Rundfunk, 2003
* Singphonic Christmas, Die Singphoniker (2005)
* 9 Fanfaren, brass ensemble of RSK, published for the anniversary of the Deutsches Museum of Munich (2004)
# Ursula Kampmann

Ursula Kampmann is a German numismatist, historian and journalist. She was elected a Fellow of the American Numismatic Society and in 2015 was awarded the Burnett Anderson Memorial Award for Excellence in Numismatic Writing

## Education

Kampmann studied Ancient History, Medieval History and Archaeology of the Near East at the University of Munich and the University of the Saarland, with a special focus on ancient numismatics. In 1991 she was awarded her doctorate with a thesis entitled Die Homonoia-Verbindungen von Pergamon ("The connections of homonoia in Pergamon"). This study has been described as a "helpful work" which reflects " the "intense rivalry" between Pergamon, Ephesus and Smyrna in the first and second centuries AD.

## Career

In parallel with her academic studies, Kampmann worked in the numismatic trade. Between 1987 and 1990 for the company Giessener Münzhandlung in Munich, and from 1992 to 2001 for the Swiss company Münzen und Medaillen AG. During this period of work in the numismatic trade, she began to devote herself to specialized journalism in this sector. From 1996, her articles were mainly published in the magazine MünzenRevue of which she has been editor-in-chief since 2002. She is also the founder of an international online numismatic magazine that has an English version, called Coins Weekly, and another in German, Münzen Woche.
Between 2001 and 2005 she worked at the International Agency for the Suppression of Coin Counterfeiting (IBSCC), of the International Association of Professional Numismatists (IAPN), which led her to publish a series of articles on coin counterfeiting. She is the spokesperson for the International Association of Dealers in Ancient Art, and has spoken out on the importance of protecting the right to collect. She described motivation for the interest as: "No journey back into the past could ever be so direct and concrete an experience as that of collecting."
Kampmann was elected a Fellow of the American Numismatic Society in 2020.

## Awards

* 2002: Vreneli Prize, awarded by the Swiss magazine Münzen-Revue on the occasion of the World Money Fair
* 2003: Prize of Honor of the Society of International Monetary History [de]
* 2012: Otto Paul Wenger Award [gl], from the Association of Swiss Numismatic Professionals
* 2015: Burnett Anderson Memorial Award for Excellence in Numismatic Writing
# Finyl Vinyl

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 7/10 |
| Kerrang! | |
Finyl Vinyl is a live album by the British hard rock band Rainbow and was released in 1986, after the band had already disbanded in 1984. It includes live recordings spanning 1978 to 1984, along with three studio B-sides.
# Carlos Gamna

Carlo Gamna (1866–1950) was an Italian physician remembered for Gandy-Gamna nodules and Gamna-Favre bodies.