OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Komugi

Komugi (こむぎ, 小麦, コムギ) is a Japanese name meaning "wheat". It may refer to:

## Fictional characters

* Komugi (コムギ), a character from Hunter × Hunter
* Inukai Komugi (犬飼こむぎ), the protagonist of Wonderful PreCure!
* Musashi Komugi (武蔵 小麦), a character from Hen Semi
* Nakahara Komugi (中原 小麦), a character from The SoulTaker and the main character in Nurse Witch Komugi

## Locations

* Komugi River, a river in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu
# Mohammad Harun Chowdhury

Mohammad Harun Chowdhury is a retired secretary and member of the Police Reform Commission of the Muhammad Yunus-led Interim government.

## Early life

Chowdhury was born on 13 September 1952 in Sultanpur village, Raozan Upazila, Chittagong District, East Pakistan, Pakistan. He graduated from Karnafuli Project High School and Chittagong College in 1969 and 1972 respectively. He did his bachelors and master's in economics at the University of Dhaka in 1976 and 1977 respectively. He has a postgraduate diploma from the International Institute for Population Sciences.

## Career

Chowdhury joined the Bangladesh Muktijoddha Kalyan Trust after completing his studies. He worked at the Bangladesh Planning Commission. From 1978 to 1982, he worked at the Bangladesh Academy for Rural Development. He joined the 1982 special batch of the Bangladesh Civil Service.
Chowdhury served as the district commissioner of Panchagarh District and Sylhet District in the early 2000s. In 2005, he was promoted to Joint Secretary and appointed to the Ministry of Home Affairs. He was the Member Directing Staff of the Bangladesh Public Administration Training Center. In 2007, he was the divisional commissioner of Barisal Division.
Chowdhury is a member of the Bangladesh Association of Florida.
After the fall of the Sheikh Hasina led Awami League government Chowdhury was appointed member of the Police Reform Commission in October 2024. The commission would be led Safar Raj Hossain. The commission considered new uniforms and logo for Bangladesh Police.
# Coridius

Coridius is a genus of dinidorid bugs. They suck sap mainly from plants belonging to the family Cucurbitaceae. Most described species have native ranges in Africa and Asia. Several species are eaten in parts of South and Southeast Asia. Some species have extended into Europe and are considered as pests on cucurbit crops.

## Species

* Coridius affinis (Costa, 1847)
* Coridius alternatus (Distant, 1908)
* Coridius assamensis (Distant, 1902)
* Coridius brunneus (Thunberg, 1783)
* Coridius castaneus (Signoret)
* Coridius chinensis (Dallas, 1851)
* Coridius cuprifer (Westwood, 1837)
* Coridius cuprinus (Stål, 1870)
* Coridius deckerti Lis, 1990
* Coridius dimorphus (China, 1928)
* Coridius divergens (Distant, 1878)
* Coridius dubitabilis (Fairmaire, 1858)
* Coridius duraiae Lis, 1990
* Coridius farleyi (Distant)
* Coridius flavomarginatus (Signoret)
* Coridius fuscus (Westwood, 1837)
* Coridius janus (Fabricius, 1775) type species (as Cimex ianus Fabricius)
* Coridius kerzhneri Lis, 1990
* Coridius laosanus (Distant, 1921)
* Coridius lenoiri (Schouteden)
* Coridius lividus (Distant, 1898)
* Coridius marginatus (A. Costa, 1847)
* Coridius neobrunneus Ahmad, Hussain & Kamaluddin, 1997
* Coridius nepalensis (Westwood, 1837)
* Coridius nubilis (Westwood, 1837)
* Coridius nubilus (Westwood)
* Coridius patruelis (Stål)
* Coridius prolixus Lethierry, 1881
* Coridius pseudaffinis Lis, 1996
* Coridius pseudoflavomarginatus Kocorek, 2003
* Coridius putoni (Bolivar)
* Coridius reflexus (Westwood, 1837)
* Coridius remipes (Stål, 1853)
* Coridius rufomarginatus Carlini, 1895
* Coridius sanguinolentus (Westwood, 1837)
* Coridius singhalanus (Distant, 1900)
* Coridius turbatensis Ahmad, Hussain & Kamaluddin, 1997
* Coridius viduatus (Fabricius, 1794)
* Coridius xanthopterus (Fairmaire)
# Enrico Scarampi

Beato Enrico Scarampi (died 1440) was an Italian churchman from the prominent Scarampi family of the area of Asti, active at the time of the Western Schism.
Born to Oddone, or Oddonino Scarampi, signore of Cortemiglia, Enrico Scarampi appears in the historical record in 1396 as Bishop of Acqui. In 1406 he became Bishop of Feltre e Belluno. He participated in the Conclave of 1417 that elected Cardinal Oddone Colonna to the papacy. Colonna, as Pope Martin V, made him treasurer of the Camera Apostolica. He was one of the fourteen members of the reform committee of the Council of Constance (1414-1418), where he supported the principle of Papal supremacy over Councilarism, and was also the spiritual director of the beata Margherita di Savoia-Acaia.
Enrico Scarampi died in 1440.
# Jack Hirst (rugby league, born c. 1900)

Jack Hirst (c. 1900 – 14 October 1954) was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1920s and 1930s. He played at representative level for England and Yorkshire, and at club level for Featherstone Rovers as a centre.

## Background

Jack Hirst was born in Featherstone, Wakefield, West Riding of Yorkshire, England.

## Playing career
### Club career

Jack Hirst made his début for Featherstone Rovers as a centre on Saturday 27 August 1921, he played his last match for Featherstone Rovers during the 1930–31 season.
Jack Hirst played at centre in Featherstone Rovers' 0–5 defeat by Leeds in the 1928 Yorkshire Cup Final during the 1928–29 season at Belle Vue, Wakefield on Saturday 24 November 1928.

### Representative honours

Jack Hirst won a cap for England while at Featherstone Rovers in 1923 against Wales, and in doing so became Featherstone Rovers' first international player.
Jack Hirst had been selected for Yorkshire during the 1922–23 season, but had to withdraw through injury. Jack Hirst won caps for Yorkshire while at Featherstone Rovers; during the 1924–25 season against Lancashire and Cumberland, and during the 1925–26 season against Cumberland, and Lancashire.

## Honours

Jack Hirst is a Featherstone Rovers Hall of Fame inductee.
# 1932 in Sweden

Events from the year 1932 in Sweden.

## Incumbents

* Monarch - Gustaf V
* Prime Minister - Carl Gustaf Ekman, Felix Hamrin, and Per Albin Hansson

## Events

* 7 March - Von Sydow murders
* The Social Democrats formed a coalition with the Agrarian Party. Unemployment was reduced by efforts that bolstered the agricultural sector.

## Births

* 28 March – Sven Lindqvist, author
* 14 February – Harriet Andersson, actress
* 13 September – Bengt Hallberg, jazz pianist, composer, and arranger
* 22 September – Ingemar Johansson, boxer

## Deaths

* 8 February - Maria Stenkula, educational reformer (born 1842)
* September 28 - Augusta Jansson, entrepreneur (born 1859)
# Andy Rankin

Andrew George Rankin (11 May 1944 – 21 August 2023) was an English professional footballer who played in the Football League as a goalkeeper for Everton, Watford and Huddersfield Town. He also made an international appearance for the England under-23 team.

## Career
### Club career

Rankin joined Everton as an amateur at the age of 17 whilst also a Liverpool City Police Cadet. He turned professional, and left the police, five months later. Rankin's debut appearance came in November 1963 in a 2-2 draw at Nottingham Forest.
The first ever penalty shootout in the European Cup took place at Goodison Park on 4 November 1970. It ended when Rankin saved a kick from Ludwig Müller of Borussia Mönchengladbach to give Everton a 4-3 win. Afterwards the Everton manager, Harry Catterick, commented: "I still say these penalties to decide a match are like a circus."
Rankin stayed with Everton until 1971, part of a squad that won the FA Cup in 1966 and the League Championship in 1970, but only made 85 league appearances as he was mostly kept out of the team by first choice goalkeeper Gordon West. His final appearance for the Toffees was in a 3-2 loss to Stoke City in the 1971 FA Cup 3rd Place match held at Selhurst Park.
Rankin joined Watford for a fee of £20,000, and in 1973 became the inaugural Watford Player of the Season, an accolade he would reclaim in the 1974–75 season. After over 300 games for the Hornets he joined Huddersfield Town in 1980, before retiring in 1982.

### International career

Rankin made a single appearance for England Under-23, in a 3-2 win against Wales at the Racecourse Ground, Wrexham.

## Personal life

Rankin was born in Bootle, Lancashire and attended Bootle Grammar School. His grandfather, Bruce Rankin, and cousin, George Rankin, were both professional footballers who played for Everton. He died on 21 August 2023, at the age of 79.
# Ken Lehman

Kenneth Karl Lehman (June 10, 1928 – December 4, 2010) was a relief pitcher in Major League Baseball who pitched for three different teams between the 1952 and 1961 seasons. Listed at 6 ft 0 in (1.83 m), 170 lb (77 kg), he batted and threw left-handed.
Born in Seattle, Washington, Lehman was signed by the Brooklyn Dodgers organization in 1946 out of Kirkland High School and entered on their farm system in 1947. He played four seasons, reaching the Hollywood Stars of the Pacific Coast League in 1950 before enlisting during Korean War.
Following military discharge, Lehman made his major league debut with the Dodgers in 1952 and later pitched two scoreless innings in Game 2 of the 1952 World Series against the New York Yankees.
After three successful years with the Montreal Royals of the International League, Lehman returned to the Dodgers for the entire 1956 season. He then was purchased by the Baltimore Orioles during the middle of the 1957 season and pitched for them through 1958.
Lehman collected career numbers in 1957 while pitching for Baltimore, when he posted an 8–3 record with a 2.78 earned run average and six saves in 68 innings of work, appearing primarily as a left-handed specialist and spot starter.
From 1959 to 1960 Lehman pitched for the Buffalo Bisons of the International League. He returned to the majors in 1961 season, appearing in 41 games with the Philadelphia Phillies.
After that, Lehman spent one more season in AAA with Buffalo and the Jacksonville Suns, retiring after 1962 with a 14–10 mark and a 3.91 ERA in five major league years. In eleven minor league seasons, he posted a 141–101 record with a 3.60 ERA in 340 games.
Following his playing retirement, Lehman coached at the University of Washington from 1964 to 1971, retiring with a record of 96–177. He later worked in the Mount Baker School District for 31 years.
Lehman died in Sedro-Woolley, Washington, at the age of 82.
# The Jewish News (Detroit)

The Jewish News, formerly The Detroit Jewish News, is a weekly community newspaper serving the Jewish community of Metro Detroit in Michigan. Jewish Renaissance Media publishes the newspaper. The publication's headquarters are in Southfield.

## History

The Jewish News of Detroit, Michigan, bills itself as "the largest, most comprehensive Jewish newspaper in North America." The newspaper was founded in 1942. In 1951 the newspaper absorbed an older newspaper, the Detroit Jewish Chronicle & The Legal Chronicle, which was established in 1916. In the 1980s it was purchased by Charles "Chuck" Buerger, the owner of the Baltimore Jewish Times. Buerger expanded the scope and the size of the paper, and it regularly exceeded 200 pages. Buerger died in 1996, and the paper was taken over by his son Andrew. In 2000 Andrew Buerger sold it, along with The Atlanta Jewish Times, to Jewish Renaissance Media, which also operates the website Jewish.com. In 2005 the newspaper claimed an "adult readership of more than 40,000 every week". In 2005 the newspaper won a number of Michigan Press Association awards, including first place for Design, Editorial Writing, Local Columnist, and Special Section, and first and second place for Feature Story. As of 2011, Arthur M. Horwitz was the publisher and executive editor, and Jackie Headapohl was the managing editor of The Detroit Jewish News and Red Thread magazine insert. In 2020 the newspaper became a nonprofit news organization.

## The Detroit Jewish News Foundation

In 2011, The Detroit Jewish News Foundation was created to digitally archive over 100 years of news involving Detroit's Jewish Community. Through its William Davidson Digital Archive of Jewish Detroit History, is the Michigan Jewish community’s indispensable source of primary information that educates, illuminates and makes relevant the community’s past, strengthens its present and shapes its future. The foundation fortifies links to family and community by providing visitors to the William Davidson Digital Archive of Jewish Detroit History a first-class, innovative, enjoyable multi-media experience. The backbone of the William Davidson Digital Archive of Jewish Detroit History is the entire contents of The Detroit Jewish News (1942–present) and The Detroit Jewish Chronicle (1916-1951). Collectively, they span approximately 100 consecutive years of community and family history. The Detroit Jewish News Foundation is an independent 501 (c)(3) non-profit organization. It was formed in 2011 to pursue an educational, cultural and scholarly mission focusing on illuminating the ongoing story of the Detroit area Jewish community and its families. In support of this mission, the foundation digitized and made available the entire contents of The Detroit Jewish News in November 2013. It digitized and made available the entire contents of The Detroit Jewish Chronicle in October 2015.
# Gene Sullivan (basketball)

Gene Sullivan (April 21, 1931 – February 21, 2002) was an American basketball coach and collegiate athletic director.
Sullivan grew up on the Northwest Side of Chicago and attended the University of Notre Dame. After serving with the United States Army in the Korean War, he became a boys' basketball coach at Loyola Academy in Wilmette, Illinois, and guided them to three Chicago Catholic League titles between 1957 and 1967. In 1967, he became an assistant coach to Johnny Dee at the University of Notre Dame, and hoped to succeed Dee as head coach. Sullivan was a brilliant innovator. Austin Carr still holds the NCAA Tournament single game scoring record. As Sullivan said, I had one All-American and I needed get him 30 jump shots a game." When Dee retired in 1971, however, the school hired Digger Phelps as head coach, and a disappointed Sullivan spent the next few years writing a basketball book and running a limousine company.
From 1975 to 1978, Sullivan worked as DePaul University's athletic director. He then became athletic director at Loyola University Chicago, and took over as men's basketball coach in 1980. In 1985, his Loyola Ramblers, led by Alfredrick Hughes, reached the Sweet Sixteen of the NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament, where they lost to Georgetown University–their deepest NCAA Tournament run in 31 years. Sullivan left Loyola in 1989 with a 149-114 career record.
Sullivan spent the next few years as head of recreational programs for the Chicago Park District. He later worked as director of an anti-gang youth program with the Cook County State's Attorney's office and as a radio analyst for DePaul basketball radio broadcasts. He died of a staph infection at age 70 in February 2002.
Loyola returned to the NCAA Tournament in 2018 for the first time since Sullivan's team made its 1985 appearance. The school honored the team in 2009.

## Head Coaching Record

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason |
| Loyola–Chicago (Midwestern City/Midwestern Intercollegiate) (1980–1989) ||||||
| 1980–81 | Loyola–Chicago | 13–15 | 7–4 | 2nd | |
| 1981–82 | Loyola–Chicago | 17–12 | 8–4 | 3rd | |
| 1982–83 | Loyola–Chicago | 19–10 | 12–2 | 1st | |
| 1983–84 | Loyola–Chicago | 20–9 | 10–4 | 2nd | |
| 1984–85 | Loyola–Chicago | 27–6 | 13–1 | 1st | NCAA Division 1 Sweet 16 |
| 1985–86 | Loyola–Chicago | 13–16 | 7–5 | 4th | |
| 1986–87 | Loyola–Chicago | 16–13 | 8–4 | T–1st | |
| 1987–88 | Loyola–Chicago | 13–16 | 3–7 | 5th | |
| 1988–89 | Loyola–Chicago | 11–17 | 4–8 | 6th | |
| Loyola–Chicago: | Loyola–Chicago: | 149–114 (.567) | 72–39 (.649) | | |
| Total: | Total: | 149–114 (.567) | | | |
| National champion   Postseason invitational champion   Conference regular season champion   Conference regular season and conference tournament champion  Division regular season champion  Division regular season and conference tournament champion  Conference tournament champion ||||||
Source:
# Carola Nossek

Carola Nossek (born 10 February 1949) is a German operatic soprano and academic voice teacher. A member of the Staatsoper Berlin for two decades, she was awarded the title Kammersängerin. She appeared in world premieres and made several recordings in opera and concert settings.

## Life

Born in Schwerin, Nossek received her first musical education at the conservatory of her hometown. After her Abitur, she began vocal studies at the Hochschule für Musik Carl Maria von Weber Dresden with Elsbeth Plehn. She belonged to the ensemble of the Staatsoper Dresden from 1972 to 1975, where she made her debut as Nanette in Lortzing's Der Wildschütz.
In 1974, she first appeared as a guest at the Staatsoper Berlin, became a member of the house in 1975 and remained until 1995. Her roles there included Despina in Mozart's Così fan tutte, Servilia in La clemenza di Tito, Marzelline in Beethoven's Fidelio, Ännchen in Weber's Der Freischütz, Marie in Smetana's Die verkaufte Braut, Woglinde in Wagner's Das Rheingold and Echo in Ariadne auf Naxos by Richard Strauss. In 1976, she took part in the world premiere of Joachim Werzlau's Meister Röckle. She toured in Japan with the ensemble of the Staatsoper Berlin, and appeared at the Festival of Las Palmas, Gran Canaria, as Despina and Marzelline in 1986. In Berlin, she sang the title role of Carl Orff's Die Kluge in 1990. She appeared there as Susanna in Mozart's Le nozze di Figaro in 1991, and as Nuri in d'Albert's Tiefland in 1995. She was awarded the title Kammersängerin.
A laureate of several competitions, including the International Johann Sebastian Bach Competition, she has given concerts and opera guest performances in Germany and abroad. She has been dedicated to lieder singing, and has recorded for radio, television and CD. Nossek recorded Bach's Mass in B minor and St Matthew Passion with Martin Flämig conducting the Dresdner Kreuzchor and the Dresdner Philharmonie. She recorded the role of Marzelline in Beethoven's Fidelio with Kurt Masur conducting the Rundfunkchor Leipzig and the Gewandhausorchester, alongside Jeannine Altmeyer in the title role, Siegfried Jerusalem as Florestan, and Siegmund Nimsgern as Don Pizarro. She appeared as Ighino on a recording of Pfitzner's Palestrina, with Peter Schreier in the title role, conducted by Otmar Suitner.
Nossek has taught voice at the Hochschule für Musik "Hanns Eisler" for more than a decade.
# Hippo Press

HippoPress is the publisher of the free weekly newspaper Hippo, based in Manchester, New Hampshire.

## History

Hippo, which is independently owned by Jody Reese, Jeff Rapsis and Dan Szczesny, started in January 2001. In 2004 it launched a second edition in Nashua and in 2005 it started a third in Concord. In 2007 the editions were combined into one newspaper with a circulation of 42,000.
In 2009 HippoPress launched Quality of Life Printing and Distribution, a commercial distribution service for other free newspapers and fliers. QOL Distribution circulates publications throughout New Hampshire, Maine and Massachusetts. QOL Printing offers commercial printing. It also handled direct mail and list services.
In 2010, Hippo launched Seacoast Hippo, a free weekly distributed from mid June through mid September, to cover arts, entertainment and events in the Seacoast region of southern Maine, New Hampshire and northern Massachusetts. It has a weekly circulation of 20,000 and is distributed along the coast from Kennebunkport to Newburyport.
The Hippo's parent company, Quality of Life Publication, began some other publications that later folded: a free weekday newspaper in Manchester called the Manchester Daily Express; The Oxx, a semi-weekly circular geared towards males that in the summer of 2007 was turned into a monthly called OxxCycle, covering the state's motorcycling scene, that in 2009 was converted to a semi-yearly glossy magazine before shutting. In 2009, HippoPress purchased The York Independent, a twice-monthly newspaper in York, Maine, that ceased publication around 2011.
# Komando Jihad

Komando Jihad (English: Jihad Commando) was an Indonesian Islamic extremist group that existed from the 1970s until it was dissolved through the actions of the security services in the mid-1980s. The group's foundation was an offshoot of Darul Islam, an extremist group fighting for an Indonesian Islamic state that began in the 1940s. The group split from DI with the support of the Indonesian secret services, BAKIN.
Damien Kingsbury has alleged that the group was set up by Kopassus, the Indonesian Army special forces. In 2020, Tempo Data and Analysis Center released an investigation report after researching contemporary reports, confirming that parts of the story were true, although the formation of the group was actually much more inadvertent.

## History
### Formation

Komando Jihad was formed around the 1970s. Records state that they had already existed as early as 1975 under the name "Indonesian Islamic Revolutionary Board" (Indonesian: Dewan Revolusi Islam Indonesia, DRII), an anti-Suharto underground Islamic resistance movement led by Imran bin Muhammad Zein. In a letter to Ruhollah Khomeini supposedly sent after the Iranian Revolution, Imran congratulated him on the successful revolution, and claimed to have founded the DRII with the assistance of some officers of the Indonesian Army. The stated goal of the group was to found an Islamic State of Indonesia and to topple communism.
In another side, Admiral Sudomo, Commander of the Kopkamtib revealed in the aftermath of the hijacking of Garuda Indonesia Flight 206 to the ulamas that in the early 1970s, the government fostered some Darul Islam veterans under the Indonesian state intelligence agency at that time, Intelligence Coordinating Agency (Indonesian: Badan Koordinasi Intelijen, Bakin, the predecessor of the current Indonesian State Intelligence Agency) to provide a mass base for the ruling government to prepare the 1971 election. However, the plan apparently backfired, as some of the veterans later returned to jihadism and Islamic extremism, siding against Suharto. The formation of the DRII and the subsequent Komando Jihad was unexpected and not anticipated by the government. Sudomo said that their transformation into the DRII and Komando Jihad was beyond Bakin's knowledge and claimed it was an out-of-hands situation.

## Hijack of Garuda Indonesia Flight 206

On 28 March 1981, five members of Komando Jihad boarded a Garuda Douglas DC-9 on a domestic flight from Palembang to Medan and took it and the 57 passengers aboard to Bangkok, Thailand. They were armed with machine guns and dynamite, and demanded the release of 20 political prisoners, that all "Jew officials and Israeli militarists" be expelled from Indonesia, and that they be given $1.5 million. After four days, Indonesian commandos stormed the plane, killing three out of the five hijackers and the plane's pilot. Two of the hijackers surrendered to Thai commandos, but they were extrajudicially killed by the Kopassus commandos on the plane trip back to Jakarta.
It was the first plane hijacking event in the history of the Republic of Indonesia Airline and the first jihad motivated terrorism in Indonesia.