OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Perm Operation (1918–19)

The Perm Operation (November 1918 – January 1919), sometimes called the Perm Catastrophe, was a military operation on the Eastern Theater of the Russian Civil War.

## Background

At the end of 1918, the situation on the Eastern Front of the Russian Civil War was unclear. The forces of the Eastern White Movement tried to advance in two directions simultaneously: on the one hand towards the North-West to connect with the Northern Russia Front, on the other hand towards the South-West to connect with the Southern Russia Front and the troops of Anton Denikin and Pyotr Wrangel. The Red Army considered the Southwestern advance of the White Army as the main threat, and concentrated its main forces in the Southern Ural region.

## Offensive of Siberian Army

On 29 November the 1st Middle Siberian Corps of the Siberian Army, led by Anatoly Pepelyayev, began its advance towards the North-West. On 21 December the Siberian Army captured Kungur, and on 24 December Perm. The Red Army lost 18,000 men, but the losses of the White Army were also great. Therefore, on 6 January 1919, White Russian Supreme Commander Alexander Kolchak ordered the 1st Middle Siberian Corps of the Siberian Army to hold its advance and defend.

## Counteroffensive of Red Army

On 19 January the Red Army began its counteroffensive to recapture Perm and Kungur. Up to 28 January the Red 2nd Army advanced 20–40 km, the Red 3rd Army only 10–20 km. The main objectives weren't achieved.
# Bahria Icon Tower

Bahria Icon Tower is a skyscraper complex in the seaside municipality of Clifton in Karachi, Pakistan. The complex includes a 62-storey tower, which at 980 feet (300 m), is the tallest building in Pakistan and among the tallest buildings in South Asia. The complex also includes an adjacent 42-storey building and is owned by the Bahria Town Group. The construction of Bahria Icon Tower was started in 2009 and completed in March 2016.

## Bahria Town Icon

Bahria Town Icon is a 62-storey 895 foot (273 m) in the skyscraper complex, Bahria Icon Tower.

## Bahria Hotel Tower

Bahria Hotel Tower is 42-storey 200 foot (61 m) skyscraper in the skyscraper complex, Bahria Icon Tower.

## Mall of Karachi

Mall of Karachi is a mall located in Bahria Hotel Tower and Bahria Town Icon, it is spread across eight floors.

## Location

The complex is based on a four acre plot in the up-scale Clifton area, and is immediately adjacent to the Bagh Ibne Qasim park, and shrine of Abdullah Shah Ghazi - an 8th-century mystic who is widely regarded as the patron saint of Karachi.

## History

Construction began in 2009. During its construction, excavations for the foundations caused inconvenience for traffic flow. It was topped out in October 2017. In November 2018, a small fire broke out at the site where a marriage hall and cinema were being installed. Fireworks were shown on its completion. Construction has been slowed and marred by allegations of corruption against the owner of Bahria Group, Malik Riaz.

## Details

The main building consists of 10 floors of serviced corporate offices and 40 floors of serviced apartments, Pakistan's highest located terraced restaurant, a double-decker high speed elevator, and a shopping mall. The building will be serviced by 16 high-speed elevators. It will have a carpark with 1,700 spaces, and total area of 24,008,902 ft$^2$ (2,230,500 m$^2$).
It has 62 floors above ground, and 7 below ground. It is made of reinforced concrete with a glass facade. Steel was procured by Cellpor, and produced in conjunction with the Luxembourg-based ArcelorMittal conglomerate. It is expected to complete by March 2023

## Honors and awards

The design won architectural design awards for efficient use of space and maximization of utility, including
* Highly commended high-rise architecture, International Property Award winners from Asia Pacific 2012
# Chuck Rock II: Son of Chuck

Chuck Rock II: Son of Chuck is a slapstick side-scrolling platform game developed by Core Design in 1993 for the Amiga, CD32, Game Gear, Sega CD, Master System, and Mega Drive/Genesis.
The story takes up a little while after the end of the first game. After Chuck Rock rescued his wife, Ophelia Rock, from the T-Rex bully Gary Gritter, Chuck and Ophelia had a son, named Chuck Junior. Chuck senior works in a factory, where he develops great skill at carving automobiles out of stone. A rival manufacturer, named Brick Jagger (a pun on Rolling Stones lead vocalist Mick Jagger) becomes jealous of Chuck's abilities and kidnaps him, leaving it up to Junior to rescue his father.

## Gameplay

The gameplay is similar to the first game, but with some minor differences since the player controls Junior, rather than Chuck. This is a side-scrolling platform game with occasional rock-moving puzzles thrown in. Unlike Chuck, Junior carries a club that gives his attacks further reach.

## Soundtrack

Chuck Rock II uses an acid jazz soundtrack. The end credits thank various contemporary acid jazz bands, presumably listing them as influences. The in-game boss "Ozrics Tentacles" shares a name with psychedelic rock band Ozric Tentacles.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Computer and Video Games | CD32: 73/100 |
| Mega Zone | Amiga: 78/100 |
| MegaTech | Genesis: 86/100 |
Electronic Gaming Monthly praised the Game Gear retaining all the features and technical merits of the Genesis version, making particular note of the huge levels, "lots of technique", and good animations, though they criticized that the control is too loose. They score it a 7 out of 10. They gave the Sega CD version a 6.8 out of 10, commenting that this time the control is too stiff, but praising the opening cinema and the numerous bits of humor implemented in the level designs.

## Legacy

Around the time of the game's release, Core commissioned a comic strip in the long-running UK children's magazine Look-in, centering on the day-to-day lives of Chuck, Ophelia and Junior. As a meta-referential joke, Chuck Jr owned a 'SteggaDrive' console, as a reference to the Genesis' original Mega Drive name. A year later the magazine was closed (after almost 25 years), and the final strip saw Chuck being swept away from his boat, presumed dead but washing up on a tribal island and being revered as a God - as a comic touch, mourners at his 'funeral' included then-Prime-Minister John Major.
# Business Intelligence Competency Center

A Business Intelligence Competency Center (BICC) is a team that supports the use of business intelligence (BI) in an organization. Since 2001, the BICC concept has been refined through implementations in organizations that have adopted BI and related analytical software.
Usage of the term BICC has varied significantly between implementations in different organizations. The adoption of the BICC concept has led some organizations to establish units that focus on the use of BI software for decision-making, which may increase the value an organization gets out of its implementation of BI.
A BICC coordinates activities and resources to facilitate a fact-based approach to decision-making within an organization. It has responsibility for the governance structure for BI and the use of analytical programs, projects, practices, software, and architecture. A BICC is responsible for developing plans, priorities, infrastructure, and competencies that can support strategic decision-making using BI and analytical software.

## Analytics Competency Center (ACC)

In recent years, knowledge-oriented shared service centers have emerged in many organizations. Their primary focus has been the offering of analytics and data mining as an internal service across the organization. Such a center may be referred to as an Analytics Competency Center (ACC), Analytics Center of Excellence, Analytics Service Center, Big Data CoC, or Big Data Lab.
By the end of 2017, a report by Gartner Research estimated that approximately 25% of large firms had a dedicated ACC unit (or equivalent) for data and analytics. In contrast to classic BICCs, these centers do not place emphasis on reporting, historical analysis, and dashboards. ACCs aim to enhance a company's data capabilities by building expertise in data analytics, formulating a data strategy, identifying use cases for data mining, and promoting the adoption of analytics within the organization. Although BICCs can change into ACCs, new ACC formations can also occur in practice.
# 667.. The Neighbour of the Beast

667.. The Neighbour of the Beast is the debut album by the Norwegian glam metal band Wig Wam. Released in Norway on 8 March 2004, the album was included two singles, the Melanie C cover "I Turn to You" and "Hard to Be a Rock'n Roller", and their Melodi Grand Prix 2004 song "Crazy Things". The album was produced by the band's guitarist Trond Holter and Ole Evenrud.
In January 2005, the album was reissued for a release in Scandinavia and renamed to Hard to Be a Rock'n Roller. The album included a radio-edit of the song "Hard to Be a Rock'n Roller", an instrumental track titled "The Drop", and a re-arranged tracklist. This album was reissued a second time for release in Scandinavia in March 2005, and renamed to Hard to Be a Rock n' Roller.., with the song "In My dreams" and the video for "Hard to Be a Rock n' Roller" being added to the tracklist. The album was further reissued for releases in Europe and Asia titled Hard to Be a Rock'n Roller.. in Kiev! and Hard to Be a Rock'n Roller.. in Tokyo! respectively.
The album title is a reference to the Iron Maiden album The Number of the Beast. The number 667 was later referenced on the cover art of Wig Wam's third album Non Stop Rock'n Roll as the license plate number of the "guitar car."

## Personnel
### Wig Wam

* Glam (Åge Sten Nilsen) – vocals, artwork
* Teeny (Trond Holter) – guitars, backing vocals, production, mixing
* Flash (Bernt Jansen) – bass, backing vocals
* Sporty (Øystein Andersen) – drums

### Additional personnel

* Per Østmark – mastering
* Eric Hawk – backing vocals (3)
* Trude Holter – backing vocals (3)
* Stian Joneid – backing vocals (3)
* Sebastian Ludvigsen – photography
* Thomas Siqueland – mixing (9, 13)
* Ole "Dr. Evil Rude" Evenrude – production (9, 13)
# Cityview (Des Moines)

CITYVIEW is an alternative newspaper in the Des Moines, Iowa, area.

## History

The publication now known as Cityview has its roots in The Skywalker, a biweekly newspaper founded in 1983. Named for the city's iconic skywalk system, the startup publication was quickly purchased by Business Publications, publisher of the Business Record, a business-themed weekly started in 1981.
After nearly a decade under the ownership of Business Publications, owner Connie Wimer decided to launch a new weekly, aimed at transforming the paper in what was viewed as a conservative market. Cityview published its first edition in July 1992.
In the early 2000s, a rival alternative weekly known as Pointblank. In 2003, it was acquired by Greater Des Moines Publishing Co. (GDMPC), a wholly owned subsidiary of New West Newspapers Inc., whose primary owners were Gary Gerlach and Michael Gartner. In 2004, GDMPC purchased Cityview and merged the publication with Pointblank. The name of the older, better-established paper was retained as the name of the merged publications under its new company, Big Green Umbrella Media.
In 2021 the Daily Umbrella began publishing online with Monday through Friday news about less urgent and hopefully more amusing news than found elsewhere.

## Features

Cityview is known for its coverage of local restaurants, bars, and music. The paper includes columns by Gartner and by Carroll Daily Times Herald publisher Douglas Burns. Jim Duncan has written the food columns (Food Dude now) and art columns (Art News now) since the early 1990's and the business column Lunch with... for seven years. Its "Deals of the Day" are Des Moines' most comprehensive bargain hunting ideas for food goers.
# Assiminea mesopotamica

Assiminea mesopotamica is a species of minute, salt-tolerant snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod molluscs, or micromolluscs, in the family Assimineidae.

## Distribution and habitat

This species is endemic to the Shatt al-Arab in Iraq. It is found amongst submerged vegetation in slow-flowing waters close to coastal regions, and is tolerant of brackish waters.
# The Lover (TV series)

The Lover (Korean: 더 러버) is a 2015 South Korean television series starring Oh Jung-se, Ryu Hyun-kyung, Jung Joon-young, Choi Yeo-jin, Park Jong-hwan, Ha Eun-seol, Takuya Terada and Lee Jae-joon. It aired on Mnet from April 2 to June 25, 2015 on Thursdays at 23:00 for 12 episodes.

## Plot

The Lover is an omnibus series that depicts four different couples living together in one apartment complex.
Room 609: Both in their thirties, Oh Do-si is a voice actor and Ryu Doo-ri is a blogger. They simply chose to live together instead of getting married, and have been sharing an apartment for two years.
Room 610: Jung Young-joon and Choi Ji-nyeo are a couple that's twelve years apart in age. Ji-nyeo has the personality of a penny-pinching ajumma and basically supports her younger boyfriend in the hope that he will someday realize his dream, while Young-joon is an unemployed musician who carries around a guitar he doesn't know how to play. They've been dating for two years, living together for a year, and are quick to fight and make up.
Room 510: Park Hwan-jong and Ha Seol-eun are in their twenties and have just moved in together. Seol-eun wants her boyfriend to believe that she's the perfect embodiment of femininity, and works tirelessly to keep up the illusion.
Room 709: Lee Joon-jae is a loner who prefers to stay at home, but is forced to find a roommate for financial reasons. He doesn't even want to exchange unnecessary small talk so he advertises for a foreigner who can't speak Korean very well. Enter Takuya, a Japanese guy on his travels. Takuya thinks Joon-jae is wasting his youth, and begins to draw him out into the world. Feeling involved.

## Cast

* Oh Jung-se as Oh Do-si
* Ryu Hyun-kyung as Ryu Doo-ri
* Jung Joon-young as Jung Young-joon
* Choi Yeo-jin as Choi Jin-nyeo
* Park Jong-hwan as Park Hwan-jong
* Ha Eun-seol as Ha Seol-eun
* Takuya Terada as Takuya
* Lee Jae-joon as Lee Joon-jae
* Sung Kyu-chan as Sung Min-jae
* Kang Kyun-sung as Ryu Sung-kyun (cameo, ep 1)
* Bae Woo-hee as Herself (cameo, ep. 6)
# The Adventures of Chico and Guapo

The Adventures of Chico and Guapo is an American adult animated television series that originally aired on MTV2. Set in New York City, the show is about two interns trying to get ahead in the music business. Chico and Guapo work at Mr. Angelo's recording studio. The series follows their misadventures, and also features Chico and Guapo's commentary on real TV shows while channel surfing in Mr. Angelo's office (similar to Beavis and Butt-Head, Station Zero, and DJ & the Fro).
Shorts of the cartoon originally aired on The Orlando Jones Show on FX prior to becoming a regular series on MTV2. All five episodes were released on DVD.

## Characters

* Chico Bustello (Voiced by Paul D'Acri) – A smart-mouthed janitor of Puerto Rican descent working for Angelo Productions
* Guapo Martinez (Voiced by P. J. Pesce) – An obese janitor from the Dominican Republic who works with Chico
* Concepción Rodríguez (Voiced by Orlando Jones) – A Latina receptionist from the Dominican Republic
* Hank Holiday (Voiced by Orlando Jones) – A gay music producer who gets all the credit for Cezar's work
* Cezar (Voiced by Paul D'Acri) – A producer and a musical genius, Chico's cousin
* Mr. Angelo (full name Frank C. Angelo) (Voiced by P. J. Pesce) – The owner of Angelo Productions, whose wife has been dead for 12 years and whose daughter Sophie is in love with Chico

## Episode guide

* 1st episode:
** Gelatinous F.A.T.
** Affirmative Reaction
** Worker's Comp
** Smackfight
** America's Most Talented Fetus
* 2nd episode:
** Pariah Scary
** Too Hot for Teacher
** Santeria
** Gaupo's Dyslexia
** The Gift
* 3rd episode:
** Li'l Kwim
** Morcilla Sausage
** Standup Guy
** Cezar's First
** Mr. Angelo's Rug
* 4th episode:
** Da Feud
** Enter the Guapo
** Bigfoot
** Y tu Chico, Tambien
** The Hanklick Maneuver
# Chaplaincy of Saint Nicholas, Helsinki

The Anglican Chaplaincy of St Nicholas, Helsinki was established by those who fled from Saint Petersburg during the Russian Revolution. They settled first in Vyborg from where they were forced to flee again during the Winter War and stayed in Helsinki, Finland. The Chaplaincy is part of the Church of England's Diocese of Gibraltar in Europe and works closely with the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland under the Porvoo Agreement. Since there are now three independent Anglican congregation in Finland, the Chaplaincy has moved from using the name Anglican Church in Finland and is using its official name under the Church of England.
The Chaplaincy is serving Anglicans living in the greater Helsinki area and is an inclusive community of word and sacrament.
Before the Russian Revolution of 1917 the Anglican chaplain at St Petersburg made occasional visits to Helsinki to minister to the English residents there. After the revolution, the chaplain at Moscow moved to Helsinki, where he was appointed to serve the British Legation. In 1921 the Legation ceased to employ the chaplain, and he was subsequently supported by voluntary contributions from the English residents. At various times the chaplain at Helsinki has assumed additional responsibility for Anglicans in Russia, Estonia, Mongolia and China.

## Chaplains of St Nicholas, Helsinki

* Frank William North, Chaplain to Helsinki and Moscow (1920 - 1925), He died suddenly in May 1925.
* Clement H. Jones (1925–1936; 1954–1956)
* Rev Newberry (1936 - 1939)
* Sydney Linton (1948–1951), first Chaplain after the Second World War
* Henry Isherwood (1951–1954), Assistant Bishop (Diocese of Gibraltar) 1974
* John Richard Satterthwaite (1956–1957)
* John Coulson Rogers (1960–1962)
* William Mansfield Masters (1962–1966)
* Edward Eric Staples (1966–1980), Chaplain to the Queen 1973
* Michael James Pitts (1981–1985), Dean of Christ Church Cathedral (Montreal) 1991
* Alan Michael Cole (1986–1990)
* Tyler Strand (1990–1993)
* Francis Chadwick (1993–1998)
* Rupert Robert James Moreton (1998–2011)
* Tuomas Mäkipää (2012–2024)
# Sugpon

Sugpon, officially the Municipality of Sugpon (Ilocano: Ili ti Sugpon; Filipino: Bayan ng Sugpon), is a municipality in the province of Ilocos Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it had a population of 4,930 people.

## Geography
### Barangays

Sugpon is politically subdivided into 6 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
* Balbalayang (Poblacion)
* Banga
* Caoayan
* Danac
* Licungan
* Pangotan

### Climate

Climate data for Sugpon, Ilocos Sur :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 30 (86) | 31 (88) | 32 (90) | 33 (91) | 32 (90) | 31 (88) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 31 (88) | 31 (88) | 30 (86) | 31 (88) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 20 (68) | 21 (70) | 22 (72) | 24 (75) | 25 (77) | 25 (77) | 25 (77) | 25 (77) | 24 (75) | 23 (73) | 22 (72) | 21 (70) | 23 (74) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 27 (1.1) | 31 (1.2) | 40 (1.6) | 71 (2.8) | 207 (8.1) | 237 (9.3) | 286 (11.3) | 261 (10.3) | 261 (10.3) | 254 (10.0) | 88 (3.5) | 46 (1.8) | 1,809 (71.3) |
| Average rainy days | 9.4 | 9.3 | 12.7 | 17.0 | 25.4 | 26.8 | 27.4 | 26.1 | 25.0 | 21.0 | 15.5 | 10.6 | 226.2 |
| Source: Meteoblue (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally) ||||||||||||||

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1903 | 4 | — |
| 1918 | 2,407 | +53.21% |
| 1939 | 2,868 | +0.84% |
| 1948 | 2,159 | −3.11% |
| 1960 | 1,968 | −0.77% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1970 | 2,432 | +2.14% |
| 1975 | 2,380 | −0.43% |
| 1980 | 3,018 | +4.86% |
| 1990 | 2,844 | −0.59% |
| 1995 | 3,381 | +3.29% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 2000 | 3,513 | +0.82% |
| 2007 | 3,936 | +1.58% |
| 2010 | 3,820 | −1.08% |
| 2015 | 4,585 | +3.54% |
| 2020 | 4,930 | +1.44% |
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority :
In the 2020 census, Sugpon had a population of 4,930. The population density was 86 inhabitants per square kilometre (220/sq mi).

## Economy

Poverty incidence of Sugpon
* 10
* 20
* 30
* 40
* 50
* 60
* 70
* 80
* 2000 73.08
* 2003 70.71
* 2006 51.70
* 2009 35.40
* 2012 42.41
* 2015 26.55
* 2018 10.08
* 2021 17.73
* Source: Philippine Statistics Authority

## Government
### Local government

Sugpon is part of the second congressional district of the province of Ilocos Sur. It is governed by a mayor, designated as its local chief executive, and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

### Elected officials

Members of the Municipal Council (2019–2022) :
| Position | Name |
| Congressman | Kristine Singson-Meehan |
| Mayor | Daniel C. Laño |
| Vice-Mayor | Rene Crisanto L. Lubrin |
| Councilors | Terence B. Yagyagen |
| Councilors | Jose L. Abaag |
| Councilors | Noli B. Pang-es |
| Councilors | Nestor T. Sagayo |
| Councilors | Roman A. Kitayan |
| Councilors | Alma A. Yubos |
| Councilors | Virgilio P. Quinio |
| Councilors | Zorobhabell C. Apolog |
# JetZero

JetZero is a startup company in the aviation industry founded in Long Beach, California, in 2021. It focuses on blended wing body aircraft. The U.S. Air Force, NASA, and a small group of private investors supplied the initial funding.
Tom O’Leary is a co-founder and the CEO. Mark Page is a co-founder and the Chief Technology Officer (CTO).

## History

In 2023, JetZero announced its Z4 project, designed to carry 250 passengers, targeting the New Midmarket Airplane category, to use existing Pratt & Whitney PW2040 43,000 lbf (190 kN) engines. In August 2023, the U.S. Air Force announced a $235-million contract awarded over a four-year period to JetZero, culminating in first flight of the full-scale demonstrator by the first quarter of 2027. The goal of the contract is to demonstrate the capabilities of BWB technology, giving the Department of Defense and commercial industry more options for their future air platforms. In January 2024 the company began moving into a 275,000 sq ft space at Long Beach Airport formerly occupied by Gulfstream. In March 2024 its Pathfinder 1:8 scale demonstrator received its airworthiness certificate from the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), clearing the aircraft for test flights at Edwards Air Force Base in California.
# Pseudophlyctenodes

Pseudophlyctenodes hantkeni is an extinct species of crab in the monotypic genus Pseudophlyctenodes, in the family Xanthidae. It is known from the Eocene of Hungary and Sicily.
# 1656 in Sweden

Events from the year 1656 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Charles X Gustav

## Events

* January 17 – Treaty of Königsberg is signed, establishing an alliance between Charles X Gustav of Sweden and Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg.
* Battle of Radom (1656)
* Battle of Gołąb
* April 1 – Lwów Oath: John II Casimir Vasa, King of Poland, crowns the Black Madonna of Częstochowa as Queen and Protector of Poland in the cathedral of Lwów after the miraculous saving of the Jasna Góra Monastery during the Deluge, an event which changed the course of the Second Northern War.
* Battle of Warka
* Russo-Swedish War (1656–58)
* July 28–30 – Battle of Warsaw: Led by King Charles X Gustav of Sweden, the armies of the Swedish Empire and the Margraviate of Brandenburg defeat the forces of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth near Warsaw.
* Battle of Filipów
* December 20 – Treaty of Labiau is signed between Charles X Gustav of Sweden and Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg.
* Battle of Chojnice (1656)
* The Stockholms Banco, the first bank to issue banknotes, is founded.
* The case of Karin Svensdotter, who claimed to have sexual relations with a fairy.

## Births

* May 26 - Märta Ljungberg, innkeeper and local profile (died 1741)
* date unknown - Gertrud Svensdotter, the first witness accuser in the Great Witch Hunt of 1668 (died 1675)