OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thokottu

Thokottu is a commercial junction to the south of Mangalore city on National Highway 66 (previously known as NH 17) and the gateway to Mangalore city from the South (Kerala). It is one of the major and busiest junctions of Mangalore city wherein one road (Medical Corridor Road) goes towards east to Deralakatte and Konaje, educational hubs with several premium educational institutions and few information technology companies, the other road towards west goes to Ullal. This junction connects Mangalore city, second major city of Karnataka with Talapady and Kerala. A flyover is constructed in the junction to reduce the congestion for the travellers travelling between Mangalore city and Kerala. The creation of educational institutions in Deralakatte and Konaje has led to the construction of many commercial complexes in the area.

## Transport

Thokkottu also has a railway station and it is the first stop after the train leaves Mangalore towards south direction. The Mangalore City Corporation limits ends at Kallap just before Thokkottu, and the governance is managed by Ullal City Municipal
Thokkottu has a Bus Stand with a Commercial complex, which is used by City Buses, Service Buses, and Interstate Buses. You can find frequent buses connecting the place to various part of the City. 51 series buses (51, 51A, 51B, 51C, 51D, 51D, 51E, 54, 55) connects Thokkottu to Konaje, and 42, 43, 44 series buses connect Thokkottu to Mangalore City. Thokkottu is also one of the important drop/pickup point for the interstate buses running between Mangalore and Kasaragod (Kerala) which are run by Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation.
The place is the starting point for the educational hub of Mangalore. The Mangalore University road which begins in Thokkottu and ends in Mangalore University, Konaje has numerous colleges and universities. The road is also known as the Medical Corridor Road.

## Festivals

Thokkottu Mosaru Kudike (dahi Handi) is one of the famous festival celebrated in this place which is celebrated on the immediate day of Shri Krishna Janmashtami. Hundreds of Thousands of people will gather in the streets of Thokkottu to witness this colorful procession. Procession begins with Dahi Handi, which is followed by music bands, tableaux which are treat to eyes. Like most of the festivals in Tulu Nadu region Tiger Dance is one of the highlight of this festival.

## Schools

* St. Sebastian's School
* St. Sebastian's College
* Seyyid Madani School
* Mangalore One School
* Hira Girls High School
* St. Joseph's Joyland School

## Religious places

* Bishop Sargent Church (Protestant)
* St. Sebastian Church Permannur (Catholic)
* Shri Veera Maruthi Vyayama Shale (Gymnasium)

## Malls

* Transit Mall 1
* Unique Mall

## Banks

* Karnataka Bank
* Union Bank of India
* SCDCC Bank
* Federal Bank
* Axis Bank
* Vijaya Bank
* State Bank of India
* Mangalore Catholic Co-operative (M.C.C) Bank.
* St. Milages Credit Souhardha Co-Opt Bank Ltd
* Kotekar Co Operative Agricultural Bank Ltd.
* Mathrubhoomi Souhardha Sahakari Bank Ltd.

## Restaurants

* Vinamra sea food Restaurants
# The Gazette (Chicago)

Gazette Chicago (formerly the Near West Gazette and then Near West/ South Gazette) is a monthly newspaper covering the Near West/Tri-Taylor, University Village, West Loop, South Loop, West Haven, Bridgeport/Armour Square, Chinatown, Bronzeville, West Town, and Heart of Chicago communities of Chicago, Illinois, USA. Its circulation is 17,000.

## History

In 1983, native Chicago Near West Sider Mark J. Valentino at age 24 started the Near West Gazette with no financial backing other than his own small savings. The Near West Side neighborhood had had no community publication since 1971. Editor and Publisher Valentino added business partner and Associate Editor William S. Bike to the publication, and Gazette Chicago was underway.

## Content

Gazette Chicago is one of the few independently owned publications in Chicago and is a vehicle that brings the diverse neighborhoods it covers together, despite their close proximity. These are communities of African-Americans, Hispanic-Americans, Chinese-Americans, Irish-Americans, Italian-Americans, Croatian-Americans, Polish-Americans, Lithuanian-Americans, and well-to-do professionals and gentrifiers who would have few bridges to each other without the Gazette, which covers all their news. In recognition of this, Valentino in 1997 received the Bernadine C. Washington Award conferred by the Chicago Commission on Human Relations for Gazette Chicago's work in improving human relations in Chicago and building bridges among communities. The Chicago City Council that year also passed a resolution honoring Gazette Chicago for building bridges among communities.
Unlike many other media, Gazette Chicago covers every candidate in local races, whether they are considered "legitimate" or not by the citywide media. As a result, underfunded candidates, particularly African-American and Hispanic candidates, get as much and as balanced coverage as wealthier candidates.
Gazette Chicago since 1993 has won more than 70 local, national, and even international journalism awards.
Gazette Chicago is located in Chicago, IL, (312) 243-4288, www.gazettechicago.com, info@gazettechicago.com.
# Force Majeure (Delivery album)

Force Majeure is the second studio album by Australian garage-punk band Delivery. It was released through Heavenly Recordings on 17 January 2025.

## Background

Two years after their debut album was released, Force Majeure was first announced on 24 September 2024 by the band, with the release of the single "Operating At A Loss", which was preceded by the first single "Digging a Hole" and followed by the third single "Only a Fool", in October 2024. The album was recorded by the band and mastered by Mikey Young.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Clash Magazine | |
| Louder Than War | |
| AllMusic | |
Julia Mason of Clash Magazine described the album as "a riot, in the party sense of the word, and a joyous exposé of the crazy times we live in," rating it 7 out of 10, and Sarah Downs of Rolling Stone called it "a statement of intent".
Louder Than War's Wayne Carey reviewed the album and individual songs, stating "Force Majeure sets the pace for the rest of 2025 and instills the fact that garage punk will never be boring and can be reinvented in the right hands for the kids today."
AllMusic referred to the album as "a small-scale triumph that's built on musicians sweating it out in small rooms, cranking the amps until they begin to crackle, and plugging directly into the still-beating heart of rock & roll," giving it four out of five stars.
# 1734 in Sweden

Events from the year 1734 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Frederick I

## Events

* The Civil Code of 1734 is passed. This regulates all society, introducing numerous new laws. Among them the ban of torture (though the interpretation of this law allows for the practice to continue), restrictions of a man's right to abuse his wife, bans any other form of marriage except that conducted by the church, and bans illegitimate children from inheritance.
* Defense treaty between Sweden and Denmark.
* Carl Linnaeus conduct his trip to Dalarna.
* Brigitta Scherzenfeldt return to Sweden from her enslavement in Central Asia.
* The amateur theatrical society "Greve De la Gardies comedianter" performs in Stockholm, starring Brita Sophia De la Gardie, which cause an interest for the establishment of a professional Swedish language theater, which is realized in 1737.
* The King's mistress, Hedvig Taube, is officially acknowledged as his lover after she is granted a title and her own residence after the birth of their child, which attracts a national scandal.

## Births

* 19 February - Nils Philip Gyldenstolpe, Marshal (died 1810)
* 18 April - Elsa Beata Bunge, botanist (died 1819)
* 20 March - Torbern Bergman, chemist (died 1774)
* unknown date - Ulrica Arfvidsson, fortune teller (died 1801)
* unknown date - Catharina Ahlgren, writer (died 1800)
* Hedvig Sirenia, poet (died 1795)
* Maria Elisabet Öberg, weaver (died 1808)
* Hedvig Sofia von Rosen, royal governess (died 1809)
# 1735 in Sweden

Events from the year 1735 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Frederick I

## Events

* 17 March - The Freemasonry is introduced to Sweden by Axel Wrede Sparre.
* 10 May - Kongliga Ritarakademien is created: it is re-founded as the Royal Swedish Academy of Arts in 1773.
* August - Arvid Horn renews the treaty between Sweden and Russia.
* - The Riksdag introduce and amendment to the sumptuary law of clothing from 1731, when all manner of artificial and superfluous decorations within clothing are to be banned: the law results in a fiasco when the members of parliament are themselves attacked by spies wishing to report law breakers, and in practice, the law is ignored until fallen out of use in 1738.
* - Systema naturae by Carl Linnaeus.
* - Sweden establish a permanent embassy at Constantinople in the Ottoman Empire.
* The Speigelberg Company tour Sweden and is confirmed to have performed in Norrköping this year.

## Births

* 2 April - Ulrika Pasch, painter (died 1796)
* 23 September - Clas Bjerkander, meteorologist, botanist, and entomologist (died 1795)
* - Anna Hammar-Rosén, publisher (died 1805)

## Deaths

* 27 September - Peter Artedi, naturalist (born 1705)
* - Charlotta von Liewen, politically active countess (born 1683)
* - Catharina Bröms, ironmaster (born 1665)
# 1737 in Sweden

Events from the year 1737 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Frederick I

## Events

* 4 October - The first professional Swedish language theatre is inaugurated at Bollhuset in Stockholm by the first group of professional Swedish stage actors, playing a translated French play.
* October - The first Swedish satire play, Svenska Sprätthöken by Carl Gyllenborg, is performed at the Swedish theatre at Bollhuset with Beata Sabina Straas and Peter Lindahl.

## Deaths

* 3 June - Gustaf Cronhielm, politician (died 1664)
* - Maria Gustava Gyllenstierna, writer and translator
# Guillermo Nielsen

Guillermo Nielsen (born 20 April 1951) is an Argentinian economist who was president of the State-owned oil company YPF from 2019 to 2021. He also served as Ambassador of Argentina in Germany designated by President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner between 2008 and 2010.
He earned a degree in Economics from the University of Buenos Aires. During the presidencies of Néstor Kirchner and Eduardo Duhalde he served as Secretary of Finance, working together Minister Roberto Lavagna in the Argentine debt restructuring between 2002 and 2005.
# Danubia

Danubia refers to a loosely defined region that roughly coincides with the Danube river basin in Central and Eastern Europe. It stretches from the Black Forest of Germany in the west to the Black Sea in the east, covering parts of twenty countries. Until 1918, most of Danubia was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Now it is split among Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Czech Republic, Poland, Ukraine, Italy, Slovenia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Croatia, Bosnia Herzegovina and Romania.

## Military science

"Danubia" was the name given to the Opposing Force at the Combat Maneuver Training Center at Hohenfels, Bavaria. It represented assorted Warsaw Pact forces that American and allied forces might encounter.
# Jim Tozzi (PFFR)

James Michael Tozzi (born October 19, 1967) is an American artist, commercial director, producer, voice actor and musician best known for his work on the MTV2 comedy series Wonder Showzen and the Adult Swim show Xavier: Renegade Angel and as a member of the rock band/art collective PFFR.

## Bio

Jim Tozzi grew up in Everett, a city to the north of Boston. The most distinctive thing about this town was the smell of freshly roasted peanuts due to the Teddie Peanut Butter factory. The factory's emblem, a grinning cartoon bear with a bucket, would be one of the first influences of advertising on Jim. He went to Everett public school: always an outsider, he preferred drawing weird cartoons and watching monster movies to playing sports.
In his early teens, Jim borrowed a super 8 camera from his Aunt and began experimenting. Lacking a tripod, he would tape the camera down onto the kitchen table and animate various toys, Star Wars figures and clay monsters. He also created a live action series starring his little sister as "Chico" the heavily mustachioed drug dealer who would meet an unlikely demise in every episode. Jim went on to study film and illustration at the Rhode Island School of Design. He continued doing both animated and live action films creating a short film parody of an afterschool special called "Sunday School Girls" which tackled the subject of what Jesus really looked like.

## Career

Tozzi moved to New York City and started working at Broadcast Arts inking and painting animation cels. He also started directing music videos for obscure alternative bands. One of the first was for Mercury Rev and featured Ron Jeremy as a floating space traveler. Jim approached Nick at Nite with his reel and some promo ideas; he was brought on to TV Land to come up with a new promo campaign. This campaign conceived, written, and directed with his wife Vezna Gottwald, developed into the award-winning "Twip" series . "Twip" was an imaginary product in which its evolution was traced in commercial parodies from the early 1950s through the 1990s. He served as an animator for the 1992 direct-to-video claymation musical Halloween special Follow That Goblin!. Now as a directing team, the "Tozzi's" signed on to Bob Giraldi's company and began directing spots for Miller Lite, Sprite and Florida's anti-tobacco campaign. The "Tozzi's" split up and Jim went solo; joining M-80 he directed an award-winning campaign for Kellogg's Rice Krispie Treats for Leo Burnett. He went on to direct comedy spots for Sony PlayStation, Nick at Nite and Miller.

## Personal life

Tozzi married Vezna Gottwald in 1994, after the two met while studying at Rhode Island School of Design. The couple is now separated.
In his free time Tozzi likes to draw, paint, and take long quiet walks. One of Tozzi's paintings was the basis for the character and show Xavier: Renegade Angel. Tozzi is now signed with them.tv and living in New York.
# Credo (MacMillan)

The Credo is a composition for choir and orchestra set to the text of the Nicene Creed by the Scottish composer James MacMillan. It was first performed August 7, 2012 at The Proms in Royal Albert Hall, London, by the BBC Philharmonic, the Manchester Chamber Choir, the Northern Sinfonia Chorus, and the Rushley Singers under the conductor Juanjo Mena.

## Composition

The Credo has a duration of roughly 20 minutes and is composed in three movements:
* Pater
* Filius
* Spiritus Sanctus

### Instrumentation

The work is scored for an SATB choir and orchestra comprising two flutes, oboe, cor anglais, two clarinets, two bassoons (2nd doubling contrabassoon), two horns, two trumpets, timpani, and strings.

## Reception

Reviewing the world premiere, George Hall of The Guardian praised the Credo, writing:
   As usual with MacMillan, the music speaks directly, though it is not without subtleties in the skilful choral writing, some of which reference other religious idioms, notably Renaissance polyphony, and something like the ornately decorated style of Western Isles psalm singing; there's also a brief tribute to fellow-Catholic composer Olivier Messiaen in the woodwind birdsong that ends the first movement. While not all the musical material is equally memorable, the best of it is characteristically bold and resolute.
Conversely, Ivan Hewett of The Daily Telegraph criticized MacMillan's mix of traditional and contemporary tonalities, remarking, "Sometimes this worked well, as in the Crucifixus section, where two high violas entwined beautifully round the voices. But at length the sheer profusion of styles became bewildering. We heard Messiaen-like bird twitterings, folk-like decorative swirls. There were minatory brass outcries when the text spoke of judgment, and certain phrases were shouted three times." He continued, "This was presumably a Trinitarian reference, but in musical terms it just felt hectoring. As often happens in MacMillan's religious music, the green shoots of musical invention were crushed by the heavy-handed symbolism.
# Ashland Farm

Ashland Farm in Walker County, Georgia, near Rossville, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.
The property has six contributing buildings. The main house, built in 1905, situated on a hill, is a two-story brick house designed by Atlanta architect W.T. Downing. It has a monumental Classical Revival portico with 12 fluted Corinthian columns. It has 16 bays of windows across the front facade. It was owned by industrialist Zeboim Cartter Patten until his death in 1925.
The brick was made in St. Louis, and is rust-colored and non-porous with "a hard-fired, dull ceramic quality" that, together with careful brick placement and mortaring, achieved "an extremely smooth exterior surface."
The other buildings include two brick servants' cottages, a barn, a mill, a gas house, and an open wagon shelter for a Conestoga wagon. The barn is made of brick laid in American bond. The exterior of the mill was designed by Malcom Chishom in 1929; its interior was moved from Peeler Mill on Peavine Creek near Ringgold. The gas house, later used as a smoke house, stored gas used for the lighting of the buildings.
# Eduard Khananov

Eduard Akhatovych Khananov (Ukrainian: Едуард Ахатович Хананов; 9 January 1942 – 19 June 2004), was an Uzbek-born Ukrainian politician who served as the presidential representative of Luhansk Oblast from 1992 to 1995.
Khananov also served as a member of parliament, People's Deputy of Ukraine of the Verkhovna Rada's first convocation, serving from 1990 to 1992. He was a Doctor of Economics.

## Biography

Eduard Khananov was born in Samarkand, Uzbek SSR, on 9 January 1942, and is of Russian descent. Between 1958 and 1963 he studied at the Voroshilovsky (Communard) Mining and Metallurgical Institute of Luhansk Oblast, as a building engineer. In 1959, he graduated from the Kommunar Mining and Metallurgical Institute. He graduated from the Academy of Social Sciences at the CPSU Central Committee [ru]. In 1963, after his graduation, he became the master, superintendent, and the head of the Verkhnyansky Construction Department of the Lysychanskhimnftobud trust in Luhansk Oblast.
In 1965, Khananov was the 1st secretary of the Lysychansk City Committee of the Komsomol of Ukraine in Luhansk Oblast. From 1971 to 1973, he was the head of the Donetsk Construction Administration of the Lysychanskhimonftobud trust. From 1973 to October 1978, became the 2nd secretary, and from October 1978 to July 1987, he was promoted back to 1st Secretary of the Lysychansk City Committee of the Communist Party of Voroshilovgrad Oblast. In July 1987, he was the 1st deputy chairman of Executive Committee of the Voroshilovgrad (Luhansk) Regional Council of People's Deputies.
On 18 May 1990, Khananov was elected a member of parliament, People's Deputy of Ukraine in the 2nd round, with 59.17% of votes, and 3 applicants, to the Verkhovna Rada. At the same time, on 12 April, Khananov became the chairman of the Executive Committee of the Voroshilovgrad (Luhansk) Regional Council of People's Deputies. Khananov officially took office on 15 May in the Verkhonva Rada. He was a member of the Commission of the Verkhovna Rada for the revival and social development of the villages in Ukraine.
On 22 January 1991, Khananov left as chairman of the Luhansk Oblast council. Khananov officially took office on 15 May in the Verkhonva Rada. He was a member of the Commission of the Verkhovna Rada for the revival and social development of the villages in Ukraine. On 23 March 1992, Khananov was appointed as the presidential representative of Luhansk Oblast., prompting him to leave the Verkhovna Rada on 18 June. On 19 April 1995, he was relieved of his duties, and was replaced by Petro Kupin, in transition of the executive branch of the Luhansk Oblast.
Khananov died in Luhansk on 16 June 2004. He was buried in Lysychansk.

## Family

Khananov was married, and had children.
# Valentín Pezzolesi

Valentín Alejandro Pezzolesi (born 16 April 2007) is an Argentine footballer who plays as a right-back for Spanish club CD Tenerife.

## Career

Born in Santa Cruz de Tenerife to Argentine parents, Pezzolesi began his career with CD Marino before moving to Buenos Aires, where he represented Club Atlético San Telmo. Back to the Canary Islands, he played for CD Tenerife before moving to UD Las Palmas in 2022.
Pezzolesi was called up to the 2024 pre-season with the first team by manager Luis Carrión, but was subsequently assigned to the reserves in Tercera Federación. He made his senior debut with the B's on 6 September of that year, starting in a 2–0 away win over Estrella CF.
Pezzolesi made his debut with the main squad on 31 October 2024, playing the full 90 minutes in a 7–0 away routing of Ontiñena CF; aged 17 years, six months and 16 days, he became the seventh-youngest player to debut for the club. He made his professional – and La Liga – debut the following 22 February, coming on as a late substitute for Viti in a 2–0 home loss to FC Barcelona, and became the youngest player to feature with the Amarillos in the top tier.

## Personal life

Pezzolesi's older brother Matías is also a footballer. A centre-back, he also represented the youth sides of Las Palmas.
Pezzolesi is eligible to represent either Spain, Argentina or Italy.
# 1988 T&G Aviation DC-7 incident

The T&G Aviation DC-7 incident was a civil aviation disaster that occurred on Thursday 8 December 1988. Two DC-7 planes flying on a locust-control mission on behalf of the United States Agency for International Development were attacked en-route from Senegal to Morocco by POLISARIO troops who may have mistaken them for Moroccan military C-130 aircraft.
Both planes were hit by 9K32 Strela-2 MANPADS missiles. One crashed, killing all 5 on board, the other managed to land despite losing an engine

## Incident

In 1988, an American team was mobilized as part of a locust control mission in West Africa. On December 8 of the same year, two planes owned by T&G Aviation were commissioned by the United States Agency for International Development to spray the locusts. Taking off from Dakar-Yoff Airport in Dakar, Senegal, their goal was to land at Agadir-Inezgane Airport in Agadir, Morocco, to support efforts against locust spread in the Souss region.
Both Planes were following their flight plane on Airway Red 975 at an altitude of 11,000 ft (3.4 km) and were flying 1.5 mi (2.4 km) apart. The planes were attacked with 9K32 Strela-2 missiles by POLISARIO troops. The main aircraft (N284) lost an engine and a wing, and then crashed near the Moroccan Western Sahara Wall, killing all 5 crew members on board. The other aircraft (N90804) lost an engine and a part of a wing but managed to land in Sidi Ifni. American sources stated that it is possible that the attackers mistook the planes for Moroccan military aircraft.
# NetSpeed

NetSpeed was a broadband Internet access company based in the United States. It was acquired by Cisco Systems on March 10, 1998. NetSpeed's DSL products were the first service provider and customer-premises DSL equipment to be production deployed at a major U.S. service provider, US West.
The founder of NetSpeed, John McHale, also started NetWorth, Inc., a manufacturer of 10BASE-T Ethernet 1989. The company was acquired by Compaq in 1994. After NetSpeed, Inc., John McHale went on to found NetPliance, TippingPoint, and BreakingPoint Systems. Key employees of NetSpeed also went on to found other companies.
Kip McClanahan and Kenny VanZant went on to found BroadJump after the Cisco acquisition in 1998. Brendon Mills, Paul Carew, Ron Lutz and Steve Raich went on to found General Bandwidth (now GenBand, Inc), in 1999. Cliff Hall and Bob Locklear were founding members of Surgient Networks in 2000 and Jim Johnson founded UControl in 2005.