OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frank Chamberlin

Frank Jacob Chamberlin (January 2, 1978 – November 17, 2013) was an American football linebacker. Chamberlin attended Mahwah High School, in Mahwah, New Jersey. He was a four-year letterman and two-year starter for Boston College who made 126 tackles as a senior, earning second-team All-Big East honors. He also won the team's Scanlan Award, the highest honor for a B.C. football player.
Chamberlin was drafted by the Tennessee Titans in the fifth round (160th overall) of the 2000 NFL draft. He played in 43 games for the Titans from 2000 to 2002. He later played for the Cincinnati Bengals (2003) and Houston Texans (2005). He played a total of 57 games in the NFL, making a total of 45 combined tackles, one sack and two forced fumbles. He died on November 17, 2013, aged 35, after a year-long battle against brain cancer.

## NFL career statistics

Legend :
| Bold | Career high |

### Regular season

| Year | Team | Games | Games | Tackles | Tackles | Tackles | Tackles | Tackles | Interceptions | Interceptions | Interceptions | Interceptions | Interceptions | Fumbles | Fumbles | Fumbles | Fumbles |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Cmb | Solo | Ast | Sck | TFL | Int | Yds | TD | Lng | PD | FF | FR | Yds | TD |
| 2000 | TEN | 12 | 0 | 11 | 9 | 2 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2001 | TEN | 16 | 0 | 18 | 13 | 5 | 1.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2002 | TEN | 15 | 3 | 22 | 16 | 6 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 0 |
| 2003 | CIN | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2005 | HOU | 9 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | | 57 | 3 | 55 | 40 | 15 | 1.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 0 |

### Playoffs

| Year | Team | Games | Games | Tackles | Tackles | Tackles | Tackles | Tackles | Interceptions | Interceptions | Interceptions | Interceptions | Interceptions | Fumbles | Fumbles | Fumbles | Fumbles |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Cmb | Solo | Ast | Sck | TFL | Int | Yds | TD | Lng | PD | FF | FR | Yds | TD |
| 2000 | TEN | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2002 | TEN | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | | 3 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# Ross Knox House

The Ross Knox House is a historic Tudor Revival style residence in Mobile, Alabama, United States. The two-story brick and stucco house was completed in 1929. It is considered one of the best Tudor Revival houses in Mobile by the Alabama Historical Commission. Built in the 1920s upper-class suburb of County Club Estates, it was designed by architect John Platt Roberts.

## Architecture

The front elevation gives the appearance of a one-story Tudor cottage, with the rear revealing a full second story. The exterior architecture features steeply pitched gables, half-timbering with stucco infill, prominent chimneys, and casement windows.

## History

The house was bought in 1933 by Ross Knox, the president of the Lucas E. Moore Stave Company of Georgia, a cooperage and supply company. He sold it in 1942. In 1959 it was bought by a local judge, Herndon Inge, Jr. It served as Inge's residence for over 40 years. His experiences as a German POW during World War II were featured in the Ken Burns' PBS documentary, The War. Following Inge's ownership, the house was purchased by the John A. Roberts Jr. family in 2002. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 30, 2008.
# 1872 in Sweden

Events from the year 1872 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Charles XV, then Oscar II

## Events

* 27 February - Betty Pettersson is accepted as a student at the Uppsala university, and thereby becomes the first female university student in Sweden.
* - Women are granted unlimited right to choose marriage partner without the need of any permission from her family, and arranged marriages are thereby banned (women of the nobility, however, are not granted the same right until 1882).
* - Folk schools are given state support.
* - Linköping Central Station is completed
* 18 September - King Charles XV dies. Having no sons, he's succeeded by his brother Oscar II

## Births

* 14 January – Kerstin Hesselgren, Swedish politician (died 1962)
* 28 April – Carl Bonde, army officer and equerry (died 1957)
* 1 May – Hugo Alfvén, musician (died 1960)
* 9 June – Henry Rines, Swedish-born Minnesota Republican politician (died 1950)
* 26 September – Oscar Nygren, chief of the Swedish general staff from 1933 to 1937 (died 1960)
* 6 October – Carl Gustaf Ekman, member of parliament from 1911 to 1932 (died 1945)
* 12 November – Ida Granqvist, missionary (died 1949)
* 17 December – Valdemar Langlet, publisher (died 1960)

## Deaths

* 22 March - Karolina Bock, actress (born 1792)
* 3 April – Henriette Widerberg, opera primadonna (born 1796)
* 3 September – Immanuel Nobel, engineer, architect, inventor and industrialist (born 1801)
* 18 September – Charles XV
* 20 November – Lars Johan Hierta, publisher (born 1801)
* Helena Eldrup, educator (born 1800)
# Muhammad Fauzi Yusoff

Muhammad Fauzi bin Yusoff is a Malaysian politician who has served as State Leader of the Opposition of Penang since November 2023 and Member of the Penang State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Sungai Dua since August 2023. He is a member of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a component of the Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition.

## Politics

Muhammad Fauzi is the Commissioner and Chief Dewan Ulama of PAS Penang. Besides that, he is also the Chairman of PAS Balik Pulau Division.

## Election results

Penang State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Candidate | Votes | Pct. | Opponent(s) | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct. | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2023 | N05 Sungai Dua | | Muhammad Fauzi Yusoff (PAS) | 13,988 | 62.26% | | Shaik Hussein Mydin (UMNO) | 8,479 | 37.74% | 22,600 | 5,509 | 80.43% |

## Honours

* Malaysia :
** Officer of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (KMN) (2021)
# Garðaríki

Garðaríki (anglicized Gardariki or Gardarike) or Garðaveldi was the Old Norse term used in the Middle Ages for the lands of Rus'. According to Göngu-Hrólfs saga, the name Hólmgarðaríki (also used as a name for Novgorodian Rus') was synonymous with Garðaríki, and these names were used interchangeably in several other Old Norse stories.
As the Varangians dealt mainly with the northern lands of Rus', their sagas regard the city of Hólmgarðr/Hólmgarðaborg (usually identified with Novgorod) as the capital of Garðaríki. Other important places of Garðaríki mentioned in the sagas that have generally been identified with well known historical towns are Aldeigja/Aldeigjuborg (Ladoga), Kœnugarðr/Kænugarðr (Kiev), Pallteskja/Pallteskia (Polotsk), Smaleskja/Smaleskia (Smolensk), Súrdalar (Suzdal), Móramar (Murom), and Rostofa (Rostov).
At least seven of the Varangian runestones, G 114, N 62, Sö 148, Sö 338, U 209, U 636, and Öl 28, refer to Scandinavian men who had been in Garðar.

## Etymology

The word Garðaríki, which first appeared in Icelandic sagas in the twelfth century, could stem from the words Garðar and ríki (an empire, realm, kingdom) according to the common Scandinavian pattern for state formations X+ríki. Garða is the genitive form of Garðar, therefore the compound Garðaríki could be translated into English as "the kingdom of Garðar" or "the empire of Garðar". The name Garðar itself was used in skaldic poems, runic inscriptions and early sagas up to the twelfth century to refer to the lands to the east of Scandinavia populated by the Rus' people, primarily to Novgorodian Rus'.
Garðar is a plural form of the Old Norse word garðr which referred to 1) a fence; 2) a fortification; 3) a yard; 4) a court; 5) a farm; 6) a village house, while the related Old Russian word городъ referred to 1) a fence; 2) a fortification; 3) a field defensive work; 4) a settlement. Since there is an overlapping meaning among the ones these related words once had ("a fence, a fortified place"), both garðr and городъ could mean the same at one time in the past. Thus, some researches interpreted Garðar as a collective name for Old Rus' towns encountered by Scandinavians on their way from Lyubsha and Ladoga down the Volkhov River into other Slavonic lands. The younger toponym Garðaríki could mean "the realm of towns", or "the country of towns".

## Legendary kings

* Odin (Hervarar saga)
* Sigrlami (Hervarar saga)
* Rollaugr or Hrollaugr (Hervarar saga)
* Ivar Vidfamne (Hervarar saga)
* Ráðbarðr (Sögubrot)
* Hreggviðr (Göngu-Hrólfs saga)
* Hálfdan Brönufostri (king of Svíþjóð hin kalda in Sörla saga sterka)
* Vissavald (king from Garðaríki, Óláfs saga Tryggvasonar)
* Hertnið (king of Ruziland, Þiðreks saga)
# Masahiko Yamada

Masahiko Yamada (山田 正彦, Yamada Masahiko, born April 8, 1942) is a Japanese politician who served as a member of the House of Representatives in the Diet (national legislature) between 1993 and 1996, and between 2003 and 2012. A native of Fukue, Nagasaki, a Roman Catholic, and graduate of Waseda University, he was elected to the House of Representatives for the first time in 1993 after unsuccessful runs in 1979, 1986 and 1990. Before running for office, he worked as a rancher and a lawyer.
# Helen Tager-Flusberg

Helen Tager-Flusberg is an American psychologist who is professor in the Department of Psychological and Brain Science at Boston University and the Departments of Anatomy and Neurobiology and Pediatrics at Boston University School of Medicine (BUSM). She is the Director of the Center for Autism Research Excellence at Boston University.

## Personal life and education

Tager-Flusberg was born in England. She received her bachelor's degree from the University College London in psychology. She moved to the US in the 1970s and obtained her PhD in Experimental Psychology from Harvard University in 1978. Her dissertation compared children with autism to children with severe developmental language disorders in studies on syntax, semantics and object play.
She was a professor in the psychology department at the University of Massachusetts (UMass) until 2001, and between 1996 and 2001, she was a Senior Scientist at the UMass Medical Center. She has been at Boston University since 2001, initially at the School of Medicine and since 2009 in the College of Arts & Sciences.

## Career

Her research interests are in autism, Williams syndrome, Down syndrome, and specific language impairment, which she has researched since the late 70s.

### Appointments

Tager-Flusberg was President of the International Society for Autism Research (2011–2013), and served on the National Deafness and Communication Disorders Advisory Council from 2012 to 2016.
She is on the editorial boards of Autism and Autism Research; and an Associate Editor of the British Journal of Psychology and is Associate Editor for the Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders.

## Recognition

Ken Wexler, a professor of cognitive science at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, said: "If you asked somebody, 'Who are the famous people studying language in autism?' she's the first name to come to mind."

## Selected publications

As of 2012, Tager-Flusberg has edited four books and published more than 200 journal articles and individual chapters in books; some of her books are:
* Tager-Flusberg, Helen (2005). Autism And Williams Syndrome. Essays in Developmental Psychology. UK: Psychology Press. ISBN 978-1841690087.
* Tager-Flusberg, Helen (1993). Constraints on Language Acquisition: Studies of Atypical Children. L. Erlbaum Associates. ISBN 978-0805806670.
* Tager-Flusberg, Helen (1999). Neurodevelopmental Disorders. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience. A Bradford Book. ISBN 978-0262201162.
* Baron-Cohen, Simon; Tager-Flusberg, Helen; Cohen, Donald J., eds. (2000). Understanding Other Minds: Perspectives from Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0198524465.
* Cohen, Donald J.; Baron-Cohen, Simon; Tager-Flusberg, Helen, eds. (1994). Understanding Other Minds: Perspectives from Autism. Oxford Medical Publications. ISBN 978-0192620569.
# The Great Songs of Roy Orbison

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Billboard | |
The Great Songs of Roy Orbison is an album recorded by Roy Orbison for MGM Records released in the United States in February 1970.
It features mostly a collection of previously released MGM Singles, including "Ride Away", Breakin' Up is Breakin' My Heart", and "Cry Softly Lonely One"

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Roy Orbison and Bill Dees, except where indicated

### Side one

* "Breakin' Up Is Breakin' My Heart" (P) 1966
* "Cry Softly Lonely One" (Joe Melson, Don Gant) (P) 1967
* "Penny Arcade" (Sammy King) (P) 1969
* "Ride Away" (P) 1965
* "Southbound Jericho Parkway" (Bobby Bond) (P) 1969

### Side two

* "Crawling Back" (P) 1965
* "Heartache" (P) 1968
* "Too Soon to Know" (Don Gibson) (P) 1966
* "My Friend" (P) 1966
* "Here Comes the Rain, Baby" (Mickey Newbury) (P) 1967
Produced by Wesley Rose and Jim Vienneau except "My Friend" & "Southbound Jericho Parkway" Produced by Don Gant Arrangers: Bill McElhiney, Jim Hall, Emory Gordy, Jr., Tupper Saussy
# Utsunomiko

UtsunoMiko (宇宙皇子), also written Utsu no Miko, is a Japanese historical fantasy light novel series written by Keisuke Fujikawa (藤川桂介) and illustrated by Mutsumi Inomata, which was later adapted into an anime of the same title. The story is set in the late Asuka Period to the Nara Period, and follows the trials of the title character Utsunomiko (usually shortened to Miko), the offspring of the kami of the north star. There are 52 Utsunomiko novels, the first published in 1984, and the last published in 1998. The Utsunomiko anime film premiered in 1989, followed by a second anime film and a 13-episode OVA starting in 1990.

## Introduction

In the chaos of the Jinshin War of 672, a child with a small horn in his forehead was born. The child's mother condemned him as an oni and cast him away. The founder of the Shūgendō tradition, the miracle-worker and mountain hermit En no Gyōja, earthly incarnation of the heavenly Jinben Daibosatsu, raised the child as his disciple and named him Utsunomiko, or 'Divine Child of the Heavens', telling Miko that his horn symbolizes the union of heaven and earth, and that his father is Hoku-Ten, the god of the North Star, whose name is Ama no Minaka Nushi no Kami, the primeval creator deity of the Kojiki.
Miko matured in the wilderness and becoming a Yamabushi, learning his master's syncretism of Daoism, Buddhism and Shintoism, and soon started venturing into villages out of curiosity. He found that the common people of the villages live in poverty and suffering, and began using his spiritual powers to help them. But his anger at the self-serving rulers and their petty power-struggles grew until he came into open conflict with the Imperial Court (but not the Emperors and the Imperial Family itself, as he befriended some of its members, such as Otsu-no-Miko, a prince of Emperor Tenmu, who, historically, was set up and killed by Empress Jitō in order to secure her son's position as Crown Prince), especially Fujiwara no Fuhito, setting Miko down a long path as a champion of the oppressed, and of his perillious spiritual journey.

## Story arcs

* Chronicle of Earth (地上編 – Chijō-hen) – 10 volumes
* Chronicle of Heaven (天上編 – Tenjō-hen) – 10 volumes (Miko faces the rulers of the Heavenly plane and seeks his father)
* Uncanny Dream Chronicle (妖夢編 – Yōmu-hen) – 10 volumes
* Chronicle of Purgatory (煉獄編 – Rengoku-hen) – 10 volumes
* Chronicle of Dawn (黎明編 – Reimei-hen) – 8 volumes
* Gaiden Collection (拾異伝 – Shūiden) – 4 volumes
# Fisher (electoral district)

Fisher is a former provincial electoral division in Manitoba, Canada. It was created for the 1920 provincial election, and eliminated with the 1969 election. The constituency was located in mid-northern Manitoba, in the Interlake region.
There have long been suggestions that the election results for Fisher in the 1962 provincial election were rigged. New Democratic Party incumbent Peter Wagner was originally declared the winner, but this decision was overturned when a scrutineer from a remote polling station announced, by telephone, that a miscount had occurred.

## Provincial representatives

| Name | Party | Took office | Left office |
| Henry Mabb | Independent Farmer | 1920 | 1922 |
| Nicholas Bachynsky | Progressive | 1922 | 1932 |
| Nicholas Bachynsky | Liberal–Progressive | 1932 | 1958 |
| Peter Wagner | Cooperative Commonwealth Federation | 1958 | 1961 |
| | New Democratic Party | 1961 | 1962 |
| Emil Moeller | Progressive Conservative | 1962 | 1966 |
| Peter Masniuk | Progressive Conservative | 1966 | 1969 |
# DZI (company)

DZI is the company with the longest experience on the Bulgarian insurance market, founded in 1946. The company is a leader on the insurance market in Bulgaria and has been part of the Belgian banking and insurance group КВС since 2007. DZI develops and offers a full range of products in the General Insurance and Life Insurance domains, as well as such, related to coverage of health-related risks. Over the years DZI experts have devised dozens of innovative product portfolio and customer services.

## History

DZI was founded on June 27, 1946 with the nationalization of Insurance Companies and State Monopoly on Insurance Act was adopted. In 1992 the company became one of the co-founders of the Association of Bulgarian Insurers. In October 1998, DZI was transformed into a sole-owner joint stock company with a 100% participation of the State. On 10 October 2002, the General Meeting of Shareholders made a decision to rename на State Insurance Institute – DZI EAD (sole-owner joint stock company) into DZI AD (joint stock company). On 3 August 2007, KBC obtained the relevant approval of the regulatory authorities and successfully finalized the acquisition of DZI Insurance and Reinsurance Joint –Stock Company. Thereby, becoming part of Belgian banking and insurance group KBC, DZI gained support at international level.

## Products

* Motor insurance
* Property insurance
* Health insurance
* Travel insurance
* Life insurance
* Life insurance with savings components
* Accident insurance
* Agricultural insurance
* Transport insurance

## Corporate Social Responsibility

DZI has advocated corporate social responsibility in its activities and has participated in a number of events and projects in this regard. Among the initiatives it supports are projects with the Union of Bulgarian Motorists, as well as being a major partner of the Bulgarian Cycling Federation since 2020, where together they revived the oldest cycling race - the International Cycling Tour of Bulgaria.

## Others

DZI is headquartered in a six-storey landmark building in the centre of Sofia, built 1914-1926 by architect G. Fingov.
# Richie Hayward

Richard Hayward (February 6, 1946 – August 12, 2010) was an American drummer best known as a founding member and drummer in the band Little Feat. He performed with several bands and worked as a session player. Hayward also joined with friends in some small acting roles on television, which included an episode of F Troop.

## Career

Hayward first appeared to the public as a member of a band based in Southern California. Before he joined Little Feat he was a member of the groups The Fraternity of Man, and then The Factory, which was where he met the frontman of the band, Lowell George. The Factory portrayed an anachronistic Beatlesque band, the Bedbugs, on the February 9, 1967, episode of the sitcom F Troop.
In addition to his work with Little Feat, Hayward recorded and performed with many other artists including: Joan Armatrading, Delaney Bramlett, Kim Carnes, Eric Clapton, Ry Cooder, James Cotton, The Doobie Brothers, Bob Dylan, Peter Frampton, Buddy Guy, Arlo Guthrie, Al Kooper, Jonny Lang, Barbra Streisand, Eric Lynn, Nils Lofgren, Taj Mahal, Coco Montoya, Robert Palmer, Van Dyke Parks, Robert Plant, Paul Rodgers, Linda Ronstadt, Bob Seger, Carly Simon, Nancy Sinatra, Stephen Stills, Tom Waits, John Cale, Warren Zevon, Warren Haynes, Jimmy Herring, and Helen Watson. Hayward's talents were also utilized when he appeared as a member of another group in the 1978 film The Buddy Holly Story.

## Death

Richie Hayward died on August 12, 2010, from complications due to liver cancer. The day after his death Little Feat played a gig at Fairport's Cropredy Convention festival in Cropredy (UK), and spoke of their sadness performing without Hayward, Paul Barrere starting the gig with the words "Let's Rock For Richie".
# LaRee Sugg

LaRee Pearl Sugg (born November 11, 1969) is an athletic director for Richmond University since 2005. Before joining Richmond, Sugg became the third African American woman to play on the LPGA Tour in history. Sugg played on the LPGA tour from 1995 to 1996 and 2000 to 2001. She made appearances at the U.S. Women's Open and Women's British Open. Apart from the LPGA, Sugg played on the LGPA Futures Tour, Ladies European Tour and Ladies Asian Golf Tour during the 1990s. During her career, Sugg won the 1998 Aurora Health Care Futures Classic. She also was third at the 1993 Singapore Ladies Open and 1997 Indonesian Ladies Open.

## Early life and education

Sugg was born on November 11, 1969, in Petersburg, Virginia. She began golfing at the age of six and won over thirty titles as a junior golfer. With a golf scholarship, Sugg went to the University of California, Los Angeles for her post-secondary education. During her four years at UCLA, she was on the college's golf team. At the 1991 NCAA Division I Women's Golf Championship, Sugg started the 13th hole in front of the tee markers and was given a two-stroke penalty. At the playoff hole during the NCAA championship, Sugg scored a birdie and won the championship for UCLA. She graduated from UCLA with an English degree.

## Career

For her golfing career, Sugg started with the LGPA Futures Tour in 1991. The following year, Sugg joined the Ladies European Tour as a professional golfer while remaining on the Futures Tour. That year, Sugg attempted to get a LPGA Tour card but failed to qualify. While Sugg continued to play for both the European and Futures Tours until 1994, Sugg briefly played on the Ladies Asian Golf Tour in 1993.
In 1995, Sugg became the third ever African American woman to play in the LPGA and the first since Renee Powell, who ended her career in 1978. After playing for two years, Sugg lost her LPGA tour card in 1996 due to her season's winnings. After leaving the LPGA, Sugg continued to play on the Ladies Asian Golf Tour and Futures Tour during the late 1990s. During the 1990s, she won the 1998 Aurora Health Care Futures Classic. She also placed third at the 1993 Singapore Ladies Open and 1997 Indonesian Ladies Open.
Sugg was the only African American woman golfer in the LPGA when she returned at the 2000 Cup Noodles Hawaiian Ladies Open. That year, she reached 8th place at the 2000 Wegmans Rochester International. Sugg played at the U.S. Women's Open multiple times during her LPGA major career. When the Women's British Open became a major during 2001, she did not make the cut. Sugg ended her LPGA career that year when she lost her tour card for a second time.
After leaving the LPGA, Sugg moved on to the University of Richmond and became the inaugural head coach of their women's golf team in 2002. At Richmond, Sugg briefly coached the men's golf team in 2005 before working as an assistant athletic director for the university from 2005 to 2008. From 2008 onwards, she continued her athletic director career with Richmond as an associate director and deputy director.
# Titanium Carbonitride

Titanium Carbonitride (TiCN) is harder than Titanium nitride (TiN) and it can be used without lubrication. Titanium Carbonitride is applied to machine tool cutters by vapor deposition.
Titanium carbonitride coatings have high hardness and wear resistance. Titanium carbonitride is a cermet—a composite of metal and ceramic. The ceramic provides high hardness, and the metal provides toughness.
Titanium carbonitride can be prepared by reacting titanium dioxide and carbon in a furnace containing an inert gas, then reducing in nitrogen gas.