OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Admir Čavalić

Admir Čavalić (born 4 October 1987) is a Bosnian economic analyst, member of the federal parliament, lecturer and researcher, who is best known as the founder of the Association "Multi", the pioneer and largest libertarian non-profit organization in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Career

Admir Čavalić was born in Tuzla on October 4, 1987. He finished elementary school and high school in Tuzla. At the end of 2011, he graduated from the Faculty of Economics, University of Tuzla, where he defended two master's theses (2015 and 2017) and finished PhD studies. Čavalić finished the LAAD program under the mentorship of Francis Fukuyama (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina) and the CPR Research School (Kochi, India).
Čavalić is the director of OPEN Fest, the largest libertarian festival in Europe. He teaches at Faculty of Economics in Tuzla, as an assistant teacher and at IPI academy as a professor. Čavalić made the first Bosnian documentary about economics, titled "Economy".
He is one of the public advocates for the legalization of cannabis for health purposes in Bosnia and Herzegovina and a promoter of the use of BitCoin and other cryptocurrencies. In particular, he is known for his numerous works and public advocacy for the existing decentralized structure of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Čavalić argues that the cantons in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina are a good thing and that they should be preserved, with further delegation of power from higher levels of government.
He has been running the Tuzla County Privatization Agency since 2020. He is a member of City council of Tuzla.

## Publications

* Islam and the Free Market (Tuzla, 2014)
* Corporate social responsibility and human resources (Tuzla, 2018)
* Covid-19, economic consequences for Bosnia and Herzegovina, measures, and solutions (Sarajevo, 2020)
* Populism, selected topics (Tuzla, 2020)
In 2014, in co-authorship with Dženan Smajić, Čavalić published a book entitled "Islam and the Free Market". The book seeks to make a synthesis of libertarian ideas and classical Islamic teachings. Book was promoted in Bosnia and Herzegovina, region, as well in United States and Germany, and has got great attention, especially from critics. In collaboration with Adisa Delić and Dijana Husaković, Čavalić published the book "Corporate Social Responsibility and Human Resources". Together with Faruk Hadžić and Damir Bećirović, in April 2020 he made a comprehensive report "Covid-19, economic consequences for Bosnia and Herzegovina, measures and solutions" published by the Friedrich Naumann Foundation. In June 2020, the book "Populism, Selected Topics" was published. Book was edited by Čavalić.
Čavalić has been published in Bosnian publications including Dnevni Avaz, Klix.ba, CampusEurope, Vijesti.ba, Faktor.ba, Bljesak.info. On television, Čavalić has appeared on Face TV Centralni dnevnik with Senad Hadžifejzović, N1’ Pressing, BTH1 Dnevnik/Tema dana, Hayat TV Dnevnik, RTVTK Dnevnik, TV7 and many other TV stations in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Maximiliano Velázquez

Maximiliano Nicolás Velázquez (born 12 September 1980 in Concepción del Uruguay, Entre Ríos) is a former Argentine football left-back. He is a current assistant coach of Jorge Almirón in Chilean club Colo-Colo.

## Playing career

Velázquez started his professional career in 1998 with Ferro Carril Oeste in the Argentine Primera División. Although the club were relegated at the end of the 1999–2000 season, Velázquez opted to stay with them. In 2002 the club suffered a further relegation into the Regionalised 3rd division. Velázquez again opted to stay with the club and helped them to secure promotion back to the 2nd level by winning the 2002-03 Primera B Metropolitana championship.
In 2003 Velázquez returned to the Argentine primera after his transfer to Talleres de Córdoba, but despite finishing 3rd in the Clausura 2004 the club were relegated due to their poor points average and a playoff defeat to Argentinos Juniors.
Velázquez then joined Lanús, where he has established himself as an important member of the first team squad. In 2007, he was part of the squad that won the Apertura 2007 tournament, Lanús' first ever top flight league title.
In 2010, Velázquez joined Independiente.
In February 2012, Velázquez cancelled his contract on Independiente and rejoined Lanús.
He retired after playing for Aldosivi and Ferro Carril Oeste in 2018.

## Coaching career

In October 2022, Velázquez joined the technical staff of Jorge Almirón in Spanish club Elche as an assistant coach. He continued alongside him in Boca Juniors and the Chilean club Colo-Colo.

## Honours

Lanús
* Primera División: 2007 Apertura, 2016
* Copa del Bicentenario: 2016
* Supercopa Argentina: 2016
* Copa Sudamericana: 2013
Independiente
* Copa Sudamericana: 2010
Aldosivi
* Primera B Nacional: 2017–18
# Donji Žabar

Donji Žabar (Serbian Cyrillic: Доњи Жабар) is a village and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of 2013, it has a population of 3,809 inhabitants, while the village of Donji Žabar has a population of 1,208 inhabitants.

## History

Municipality was also known as Srpsko Orašje (Српско Орашје), and was created from part of the pre-war municipality of Orašje (the other part of the pre-war municipality is now in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina).

## Demographics
### Population

Population of settlements – Donji Žabar municipality :
| | Settlement | 1971. | 1981. | 1991. | 2013. |
| | Total | | | 6.171 | 3.809 |
| 1 | Čović Polje | | | | 627 |
| 2 | Donji Žabar | 1,639 | 1,513 | 1,420 | 1,208 |
| 3 | Lončari | | | 484 | 890 |
| 4 | Oštra Luka | | | | 891 |

### Ethnic composition

Ethnic composition – Donji Žabar :
| | 2013. | 1991. | 1981. | 1971. |
| Total | 1,208 (100,0%) | 1,420 (100,0%) | 1,513 (100,0%) | 1,639 (100,0%) |
| Serbs | 1,196 (99,01%) | 1,394 (98,17%) | 1,454 (96,10%) | 1,622 (98,96%) |
| Others | 5 (0,414%) | 8 (0,563%) | 4 (0,264%) | 1 (0,061%) |
| Croats | 4 (0,331%) | 2 (0,141%) | 5 (0,330%) | 4 (0,244%) |
| Bosniaks | 3 (0,248%) | 3 (0,211%) | 1 (0,066%) | 5 (0,305%) |
| Yugoslavs | | 13 (0,915%) | 49 (3,239%) | 5 (0,305%) |
| Macedonians | | | | 2 (0,122%) |
Ethnic composition – Donji Žabar municipality :
| | 2013. | 1991. |
| Total | 3.809 (100,0%) | 6.171 (100,0%) |
| Serbs | 2.759 (72,43%) | 2.782 (45,08%) |
| Croats | 1.029 (27,01%) | 3.277 (53,10%) |
| Others | 16 (0,420%) | 97 (1,572%) |
| Bosniaks | 5 (0,131%) | 15 (0,243%) |
# Panacea procilla

Panacea procilla, the Procilla beauty, is a species of butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found from Panama to the Amazon basin and Colombia.
The wingspan is 80–95 mm.

## Subspecies

* Panacea procilla procilla (western Venezuela)
* Panacea procilla lysimache Godman & Salvin, [1883] (Panama (Volcan Chiriqui), Costa Rica)
* Panacea procilla ocana Fruhstorfer, 1912 (Colombia (lower Magdalena River))
* Panacea procilla salacia Fruhstorfer, 1915 (Colombia)
* Panacea procilla mamorensis Hall, 1917 (Brazil(Rondônia))
# Hardware security

Hardware security is a discipline originated from the cryptographic engineering and involves hardware design, access control, secure multi-party computation, secure key storage, ensuring code authenticity, measures to ensure that the supply chain that built the product is secure among other things.
A hardware security module (HSM) is a physical computing device that safeguards and manages digital keys for strong authentication and provides cryptoprocessing. These modules traditionally come in the form of a plug-in card or an external device that attaches directly to a computer or network server.
Some providers in this discipline consider that the key difference between hardware security and software security is that hardware security is implemented using "non-Turing-machine" logic (raw combinatorial logic or simple state machines). One approach, referred to as "hardsec", uses FPGAs to implement non-Turing-machine security controls as a way of combining the security of hardware with the flexibility of software.
Hardware backdoors are backdoors in hardware. Conceptionally related, a hardware Trojan (HT) is a malicious modification of electronic system, particularly in the context of integrated circuit.
A physical unclonable function (PUF) is a physical entity that is embodied in a physical structure and is easy to evaluate but hard to predict. Further, an individual PUF device must be easy to make but practically impossible to duplicate, even given the exact manufacturing process that produced it. In this respect it is the hardware analog of a one-way function. The name "physical unclonable function" might be a little misleading as some PUFs are clonable, and most PUFs are noisy and therefore do not achieve the requirements for a function. Today, PUFs are usually implemented in integrated circuits and are typically used in applications with high security requirements.
Many attacks on sensitive data and resources reported by organizations occur from within the organization itself.
# Albert E. Rice

Albert E. Rice (September 24, 1845 – September 11, 1921) was an American banker, newspaperman, legislator, University of Minnesota regent, politician and the tenth Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota from Willmar. He served as a Republican from January 4, 1887, to January 5, 1891, under Governors Andrew Ryan McGill and William Rush Merriam.
He was in the Minnesota Senate for several terms, representing District 40 from 1874 to 1875, and again from 1878 to 1882, and District 36 from 1883 to 1886.
Rice gives his name to Rice Memorial Hospital in Willmar, a level 3 trauma center and the largest municipally-owned hospital in Minnesota.
The Rice Mansion, Rice's former home, is located on the northern shore of Green Lake in Spicer and is a local landmark.
# IFLA Library Reference Model

The IFLA Library Reference Model (IFLA LRM) is a conceptual entity–relationship model developed by the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) that expresses the "logical structure of bibliographic information". It unifies the models of Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR), Functional Requirements for Authority Data (FRAD) and Functional Requirements for Subject Authority Data (FRSAD). The IFLA LRM is intended to be used as the basis of cataloguing rules and implementing bibliographic information systems. It has Library of Congress subject heading number 2017004509.

## Differences from FR-series models

IFLA LRM adds super-classes res ("thing") and agent to facilitate formal relationship definitions. Time span and place are entities rather than literal values.
It uses the same Work, Expression, Manifestation, Item (WEMI) model as FRBR Group 1 entities. The FRBR Group 2 corporate body and FRAD family are combined into a single collective agent type. FRBR Group 3 entities are deprecated. A redefined nomen type encompasses name from FRAD plus nomen, identifier, and controlled access point from FRSAD.
# Anton J. Rockne

Anton Julius "A.J." Rockne (December 19, 1868 or 1869 – May 2, 1950) was a Minnesota Republican politician, and the longest-serving state senator in the history of Minnesota.

## Background

Rockne was born in Harmony, Minnesota, to Norwegian immigrant parents. Rockne graduated from Decorah Institute, in Decorah, Iowa. Rockne received a degree from the University of Minnesota Law School in 1894. He was admitted to the Bar on June 7, 1894, and practiced as an attorney.
He was married to Susie Albertson on December 10, 1899, and had three children. Anton J. Rockne was a director and charter member of the Norwegian fraternal organization, Vosselag, at its founding in 1909.

## Career

He was elected to the Minnesota House of Representatives in 1902. In 1909 he was selected to serve as Speaker of the Minnesota House of Representatives, a position he held for two years. In 1910, Rockne was elected to the Minnesota Senate. He would hold the seat for 36 years, longer than any senator in state history. Rockne served as chairman of the powerful finance committee for from 1915 to 1947. His 44 combined years of legislative service tie him with Carl M. Iverson for the greatest length of legislative service in state history until Lyndon Carlson passed it on January 3, 2017.
# Chopra Kamala Paul Smriti Mahavidyalaya

Chopra Kamala Paul Smriti Mahavidyalaya, established in 2013, is the undergraduate degree college in Chopra, Uttar Dinajpur district. It offers undergraduate courses in arts. It is affiliated to University of North Bengal.

## Departments
### Arts

* Bengali
* English
* Education
* History
* Political Science
* Urdu
* Philosophy
# Air Atlanta Europe

Air Atlanta Europe is a Maltese-based airline and a sister company of Air Atlanta Icelandic, both operating under the Air Atlanta brand. The airline specializes in ACMI (Aircraft, Crew, Maintenance, and Insurance) and charter operations for global customers.

## History

The original Air Atlanta Europe was founded in 2002 as a UK-based airline under the same ownership as Air Atlanta Icelandic, primarily operating widebody passenger aircraft. The airline ceased operations in 2008.
In 2021, Air Atlanta Europe was re-established in Malta and continues to operate as a sister company to Air Atlanta Icelandic. The airline focuses on providing ACMI and charter services, maintaining the legacy of the Air Atlanta brand.

## Fleet

In February 2025, Air Atlanta Europe operates a fleet consisting of:
* Boeing 747 freighters
* Boeing 777-200ER (passengers)
* Boeing 777-300ER (passengers)
# Ish Sodhi

Inderbir Singh "Ish" Sodhi (born 31 October 1992) is a New Zealand cricketer who represents the New Zealand national cricket team in all formats, and Canterbury in domestic cricket. He bowls right-arm leg spin, and bats right-handed. He reached the no.1 ranking for T20I bowlers in January 2018, jumping from no.10 at the end of the previous year. He was a part of the New Zealand squad to finish as runners-up at the 2019 Cricket World Cup.

## Early life

Sodhi is an ethnic Punjabi and was born in Ludhiana, India to a Sikh family. His grandmother hail from Lahore in Pakistan pre-partition. He moved to Papatoetoe, New Zealand, with his family when he was four years old. He attended Papatoetoe High School.

## Domestic and T20 career

Sodhi made his debut for Northern Districts in the 2012–13 Plunket Shield season.
In 2017, Sodhi was not named in the Test squad against Bangladesh, which enabled him to play for Adelaide Strikers as an injury replacement for Chris Jordan. On 18 January, in his third game for the Strikers, he ended the match with figures of 6/11 off 3.3 overs to win the match for the Strikers and Man of the Match. These are the second-best figures in Big Bash history after Lasith Malinga's 6/7 from 4 overs between the Melbourne Stars and Perth Scorchers.
He was the leading wicket-taker in the 2018–19 Plunket Shield season, with 36 dismissals in seven matches. He was released by the Rajasthan Royals ahead of the 2020 IPL auction. In July 2020, he was named in the St Kitts & Nevis Patriots squad for the 2020 Caribbean Premier League.
In June 2023, Sodhi joined Somerset for their Vitality Blast campaign to fill gaps in the squad left by the injuries of Peter Siddle and Roelof van der Merwe. He took three wickets in the final helping Somerset win by 14 runs.

## International career

His international debut for New Zealand came in a Test match against Bangladesh during New Zealand's 2013 tour of Bangladesh. He made his Twenty20 International debut against the West Indies in July 2014. In November 2014, Sodhi was selected for a three-test series against Pakistan cricket team. In the first Test, he scored 63, a personal best and the best score by a New Zealand number-ten batsman in Test cricket. Sodhi made his One Day International debut for New Zealand against Zimbabwe on 2 August 2015.
In May 2018, he was one of the twenty players to be awarded a new contract for the 2018–19 season by New Zealand Cricket. In April 2019, he was named in New Zealand's squad for the 2019 Cricket World Cup. In August 2021, Sodhi was named in New Zealand's squad for the 2021 ICC Men's T20 World Cup.
In December 2022, Sodhi was recalled in New Zealand's Test squad after 4 years, for their tour to Pakistan. In the first Test, he picked up his maiden five-wicket haul in Test cricket, besides scoring his career best 65 runs in the first innings.
In May 2024, he was named in New Zealand’s squad for the 2024 ICC Men's T20 World Cup tournament.
# Scaphochlamys argentea

Scaphochlamys argentea is a monocotyledonous plant species described by Rosemary Margaret Smith. Scaphochlamys argentea belongs to the genus Scaphochlamys and the family Zingiberaceae. There are no subspecies are listed in the Catalog of Life.
# Istočni Stari Grad

Istočni Stari Grad (Serbian Cyrillic: Источни Стари Град, lit. "East Old Town") is a municipality of the city of Istočno Sarajevo located in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of 2013, it has a population of 1,131 inhabitants.
It was also known as Srpski Stari Grad (Српски Стари Град, "Serbian Old Town") and was created from part of the pre-war municipality of Stari Grad (the other part of the pre-war municipality is now in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina). The seat of municipality is Hreša.

## Demographics
### Population

Population of settlements – Istočni Stari Grad municipality :
| | Settlement | 1991. | 2013. |
| | Total | | 1,131 |
| 1 | Bulozi | 278 | 258 |
| 2 | Vučja Luka | | 256 |

### Ethnic composition

Ethnic composition – Istočni Stari Grad municipality :
| | 2013. |
| Total | 1,131 (100,0%) |
| Serbs | 1,071 (94,69%) |
| Bosniaks | 43 (3,802%) |
| Others | 10 (0,884%) |
| Croats | 7 (0,619%) |

## Gallery

* Bridge built during the Austro-Hungarian rule
* Romanija
* Hreša
* Trebević
* Serbian Orthodox church
# Rip (dog)

Rip (died 1946), a mixed-breed terrier, was a Second World War search and rescue dog who was awarded the Dickin Medal for bravery in 1945. He was found in Poplar, London, in 1940 by an Air Raid warden, and became the service's first search and rescue dog. He is credited with saving the lives of over 100 people. He was the first of twelve Dickin Medal winners to be buried in the PDSA's cemetery in Ilford, Essex.

## Rescue career

Rip was found as a stray following a heavy bombing raid of Poplar, London in 1940 by Air Raid Warden Mr E. King. He was thrown scraps by Mr King. Mr King worked at post B132 in Poplar, where Rip was adopted as mascot of the Southill Street Air Raid Patrol. He began acting as an unofficial rescue dog, being used to sniff out casualties trapped beneath buildings, and became the service's first search and rescue dog.
Rip was not trained for search and rescue work, but took to it instinctively. In twelve months between 1940 and 1941, he found over a hundred victims of the air raids in London. His success has been held partially responsible for prompting the authorities to train search and rescue dogs towards the end of World War II.
   How welcome to the victims must have been the first sounds of those scrabbling paws, shrill terrier yaps, and the first sight of the grinning Tommy Brock face with its merry friendly eyes.

## Awards

Rip was awarded the Dickin Medal in 1945, two years after it was introduced. The citation reads: "For locating many air-raid victims during the blitz of 1940". He would go on to wear the medal on his collar until the day he died. His medal was sold at auction in Bloomsbury, London on 23 April 2009. At the auction it fetched £24,250, a record price for a Dickin Medal. The Dickin Medal is often referred to as the animal metaphorical equivalent of the Victoria Cross.
When he died in 1946, Rip became the first of a number of Dickin Medal winners to be buried in the PDSA Cemetery in Ilford, Essex. Twelve recipients of the medal are now buried in the PDSA Cemetery.
# Tamar Tumanyan

Tamar Hovhannesi Tumanyan (1907–1989; Armenian: Թամար Թումանյան) was a Soviet Armenian architect. She was awarded the title, Honored Worker of Culture of the Armenian SSR (1977). Her father was poet and writer Hovhannes Tumanyan.

## Biography

Tamar Tumanyan was born in 1907 in Tbilisi, Russian Empire to parents Olga Tumanyan [hy] and the noted poet Hovhannes Tumanyan. She was the youngest of 10 children in her family. Her siblings included Musegh (1889–1938), Ashkhen (1891–1968), Nvard (1892–1957), Artavazd (1894–1918), Hamlik (1896–1937), Anush (1898–1927), Arpik (1899–1981), Areg (1900–1939), and Seda (1905–1988). Tamar received her primary education at St. Gayane Girls' School [hy] in Tbilisi.
She attended Yerevan Polytechnic Institute (now the National Polytechnic University of Armenia); followed by study at the National University of Architecture and Construction of Armenia.
Starting in 1933, she worked as an architect in Alexander Tamanian's studio in Yerevan. It was at Tamanian's studio where she participated in the design of the Yerevan Opera Theatre (1939), and the Government House, Yerevan (1941). She later worked as an architect in Mark Grigorian's studio.
From 1945 to 1949 she was the secretary of the Union of Architects of Armenia. From 1947 to 1951 she was the chairman of the board of the Armenian Architectural Fund. From 1966 to 1989, she worked as the director of the Hovhannes Tumanyan Museum in Yerevan.

## Works

* Residential building of Kanaker HPP, Yerevan
* Residential building of factory #447, Yerevan
* Factory dormitory #447, Yerevan
* Building of the Meteorological Department, Yerevan
* Hotel in Sisian
* Yerevan Opera Theatre
* Government House, Yerevan
# Pelagićevo

Pelagićevo (Serbian Cyrillic: Пелагићево) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is located in the Posavina geographical region. As of 2013, the town has a population of 2,796 inhabitants, while the municipality has 5,220 inhabitants.
It was originally named Gornji Žabar, and was later renamed after Vaso Pelagić, a representative of utopian socialism in Serbia during the second half of the nineteenth century, born in the town in 1833.

## History

The municipality was created after the Dayton Agreement from part of the pre-war municipality of Gradačac (the other part of the pre-war municipality is now in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina).

## Demographics
### Population

Population of settlements – Pelagićevo municipality :
| | Settlements | 1971. | 1981. | 1991. | 2013. |
| | Total | | | 13,256 | 5,220 |
| 1 | Blaževac | | | | 318 |
| 2 | Donja Tramošnica | | | | 381 |
| 3 | Gornja Tramošnica | | | | 347 |
| 4 | Pelagićevo | 3,398 | 3,214 | 3,069 | 2,529 |
| 5 | Porebrice | | | | 344 |
| 6 | Turić | | | | 293 |

### Ethnic composition

Ethnic composition – Pelagićevo town :
| | 2013. | 1991. | 1981. | 1971. |
| Total | 2,529 (100,0%) | 3,069 (100,0%) | 3,214 (100,0%) | 3,398 (100,0%) |
| Serbs | 2,502 (98,93%) | 2,968 (96,71%) | 3,103 (96,55%) | 3,340 (98,29%) |
| Croats | 12 (0,474%) | 16 (0,521%) | 22 (0,685%) | 36 (1,059%) |
| Others | 10 (0,395%) | 34 (1,108%) | 31 (0,965%) | 13 (0,383%) |
| Bosniaks | 5 (0,198%) | 4 (0,130%) | 5 (0,156%) | 6 (0,177%) |
| Yugoslavs | | 47 (1,531%) | 47 (1,462%) | |
| Macedonians | | | 4 (0,124%) | 2 (0,059%) |
| Albanians | | | 2 (0,062%) | |
| Montenegrins | | | | 1 (0,029%) |
Ethnic composition – Pelagićevo municipality :
| | 2013. | 1991. |
| Total | 5,220 (100,0%) | 13,256 (100,0%) |
| Serbs | 3,330 (63,79%) | 4,634 (34,96%) |
| Croats | 1,850 (35,44%) | 7,165 (54,05%) |
| Others | 27 (0,517%) | 721 (5,439%) |
| Bosniaks | 13 (0,249%) | 736 (5,552%) |