# Natasha O'Brien

On 29 May 2022, 24-year-old Natasha O'Brien was attacked by active-duty Irish soldier Cathal Crotty on O'Connell Street in Limerick, Ireland.
Crotty was given a suspended sentence for violently assaulting O'Brien on the street after she urged him to cease shouting homophobic slurs at a bystander, as reported in court.
The 22-year-old soldier who assaulted O'Brien later bragged to friends on Snapchat, stating, "Two to put her down, two to put her out," referring to the four strikes he delivered. In the following weeks, O'Brien and her friend diligently searched social media platforms to uncover the identity of the man who had assaulted her. Their efforts led them to Crotty, and this information was subsequently relayed to An Garda Síochána.
Crotty pleaded guilty before Judge Tom O'Donnell at the Limerick Circuit Criminal Court. Initially, he claimed to the Gardaí that O'Brien had provoked the attack; however, he changed his plea after being presented with CCTV evidence of the incident. The comprehensive footage captured the unprovoked assault that occurred when O'Brien confronted Crotty for his use of homophobic slurs.
Demonstrations advocating for O'Brien took place in Limerick, Cork, Dublin, and Galway.
While participating with approximately 500 protesters on Bedford Row in Limerick, O'Brien stated, "I felt compelled to voice my concerns because I cannot fathom the effects on other victims.
"This has gone on long enough. Now is the moment for it to stop. The Department of Justice is ignoring our pleas." Irish Justice Minister Helen McEntee has commended O'Brien for her courage in stepping forward, noting that prosecutors in the Republic of Ireland have the option to appeal the sentence.

## Assault

O'Brien, unfamiliar to Crotty, was returning home with a female companion after completing her shift at a pub when he launched a brutal attack on her. Crotty seized O'Brien by her hair and forcefully struck her to the ground. He continued to grip her hair with one hand while repeatedly hitting her face with the other until she lost consciousness, as reported in court.
O'Brien suffered a broken nose, extensive bruising, and experienced nightmares and panic attacks in the aftermath. She expressed that she feared for her life during the assault. Crotty fled the scene when a male bystander intervened, although his friends remained present. Crotty reportedly reacted aggressively towards O'Brien after she and a friend had courteously requested that he cease shouting derogatory slurs at others on the street, as presented in court.
Crotty, who consumed alcohol during the evening, has yet to provide a comprehensive account of the incident in which he struck O'Brien with as many as six punches.
Victim-impact statement
Judge Tom O'Donnell acknowledged O'Brien's victim impact statement and the severity of the attack but emphasized that Crotty "must be given credit" for his guilty plea. "In fairness to him, he has come to court and publicly admitted his wrongdoing, and he has made a public acknowledgment of his criminality," the judge remarked. He also noted the importance of considering Crotty's military career, indicating that incarceration would jeopardize his position. Consequently, the judge imposed a three-year fully suspended sentence and mandated that Crotty pay €3,000 in compensation to the victim.
Public reactions
The Defence Forces have acknowledged the courage displayed by O'Brien. In a statement provided upon request, they expressed: "The Defence Forces commend the bravery of the victim in this case and wish her a complete recovery from the injuries she has suffered."
"The Defence Forces firmly denounce any conduct by active personnel that contradicts or fails to embody our core values. "Any conviction in a civilian court may affect the retention and service of Defence Forces members, as outlined in Defence Forces Regulations. "Following the completion of due process in a civilian court, the matter will be addressed by the appropriate Defence Forces authorities in line with Defence Forces Regulations. Therefore, it would be inappropriate to provide further comments at this time."
The Defence Forces declined to elaborate when inquired about the initiation of any internal disciplinary actions within the army.
Taoiseach Simon Harris expressed his dissatisfaction with the response of the Irish Defence Forces regarding the aftermath of an incident involving an Irish soldier who brutally attacked a woman. He indicated his desire to meet with O'Brien once any additional legal matters have been resolved and praised her courage in coming forward.
Justice Minister Helen McEntee has expressed her willingness to collaborate with O'Brien to implement changes aimed at enhancing the safety of women in Irish society. During her address at a conference on human trafficking and modern slavery in Cork, McEntee conveyed her frustration, echoing the sentiments of the Limerick assault victim, regarding the ongoing violence, abuse, and coercive control that women continue to face in Ireland.
Members of the Dáil stood to applaud O'Brien, who addressed the issue of a fully suspended sentence given to a serving soldier who assaulted her, leaving her unconscious. O'Brien was present in the public gallery as her case, along with the broader topics of gender-based violence and the Defence Forces' handling of personnel convicted of crimes, took center stage during Leaders' Questions.
Dismissed from Defence Forces
Crotty was dismissed from the Defence Forces due to a criminal conviction. The dismissal process was overseen by Brigadier General Brian Cleary, the officer in command of One Brigade, with assistance from several military legal officers. It has been clarified that this procedure did not include a court martial; rather, Brigadier General Cleary exercised his authority to implement a summary dismissal in accordance with Defence Forces Regulations.
Protests
O'Brien participated in a gathering of approximately 1,000 individuals in her hometown of Limerick, demonstrating their support for her. The organizers emphasized the importance of conveying a message that society must denounce all types of gender-based violence. While standing with protesters on Bedford Row in Limerick, O'Brien advocated for the cessation of gender-based violence.
Hundreds of individuals gathered in Eyre Square, Galway city, to express their support for O'Brien, chanting slogans like "Natasha, we have your back" and "Judge O'Donnell, shame on you." This demonstration was part of a nationwide rally following the release of O'Brien's assailant, Crotty, from court. Approximately 500 attendees participated in the event, which featured contributions from the Galway Rape Crisis Centre, Galway Pride, and various members of the public who shared their insights and experiences. Additionally, O'Brien's victim-impact statement was read aloud.
O'Brien delivered a speech at a Socialist Feminist protest held outside the Cork courthouse. She addressed the crowd gathered from the Socialist Feminist Movement, ROSA, on the courthouse steps along Washington Street. The protest aimed to demand a comprehensive reform of the gender-based violence court system and to advocate for increased funding for charities and organizations supporting abuse victims. Following the release of her attacker, O'Brien has been supported by ROSA activists nationwide at various demonstrations, voicing their concerns over the handling of her case, the leniency of the sentence, and the trauma experienced by O'Brien and other women who have seen their assailants go unpunished.
A demonstration was held in Dundalk to show support for O'Brien. This event, described as a gathering for "reflection and motivation," occurred at Market Square, adjacent to the courthouse. Several speakers addressed the crowd, and attendees were invited to wear purple and bring their own candles and banners to the occasion.
In Dungarvan, a solidarity march took place at Walton Park, organized by Monica Murphy and Cllr. Conor McGuinness. Monica shared her thoughts with WLR News, detailing the motivation behind the protest. "I experienced a range of emotions, from intense anger to deep sadness. I fluctuated between feeling hopeless about the prospects for change for women in Ireland and realizing that action is necessary. We must mobilize, hold marches, and stage walkouts from our workplaces. This situation is intolerable, and we need a strong presence of both men and women."
A demonstration took place in Monaghan Town to show support for O'Brien.
Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions Appeal
O'Brien felt uplifted by the announcement that the DPP plans to challenge the suspended three-year sentence given to her attacker, arguing that the punishment was excessively lenient. O'Brien indicated that she had been informed the appeal before the three-judge Court of Appeal would not take place until October or November 2024. She also mentioned that she had received an invitation to attend the appeal hearing, and that a transcript from Cathal Crotty's sentencing hearing would be provided to the court.
Prime Time Interview
O'Brien received acclaim following her poignant interview on Prime Time. During her conversation with host Miriam O'Callaghan, O'Brien shared that while the attack itself was 'traumatic,' the experience of navigating the court system constituted the 'true trauma.
Aspiration towards a career in politics
O'Brien has expressed a potential interest in pursuing a political career. She may explore this avenue in the coming years, as she shows her support for Elisa O'Donovan during the Limerick city constituency count at Limerick Racecourse.

## Awards

O'Brien has been recognized as the Goss.ie Woman of the Year for 2024. During her acceptance speech, she expressed, "This award does not feel like it belongs to me; I see it as a representation of many women. I consider myself a conduit, a voice for all women. "My aim is to advocate for what needs to be addressed, to challenge limits, and to strive for progress and transformation, as we all deserve that."
At the Hayu InstaStar Awards 2024, O'Brien was honored with the Inspiration Award in recognition of her outstanding efforts to promote awareness of gender-based violence in Ireland. In an interview with VIP Magazine during the event, she expressed that taking on the role of a spokesperson for such a significant movement is quite "nerve-wracking."