OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Czech Lion Award for Best Actor in Leading Role

Czech Lion Award for Best Actor in Leading Role is an annual award given to the best male actor in a leading role of a Czech film.

## Winners

| Year | Actor | Film title (English) | Film title (original) |
| 1993 | Josef Abrhám (1) | Big Beat | Šakalí léta |
| 1994 | Petr Čepek (1) | Faust | Lekce Faust |
| 1995 | Martin Dejdar (1) | The Dance Teacher | Učitel tance |
| 1996 | Bolek Polívka (1) | Forgotten Light | Zapomenuté světlo |
| 1997 | Jiří Schmitzer (1) | Boomerang | Bumerang |
| 1998 | Olaf Lubaszenko (1) | Sekal Has to Die | Je třeba zabít Sekala |
| 1999 | Jiří Kodet (1) | Cosy Dens | Pelíšky |
| 2000 | Bolek Polívka (2) | Divided We Fall | Musíme si pomáhat |
| 2001 | Vlastimil Brodský (1) | Autumn Spring | Babí léto |
| 2002 | Ivan Trojan (1) | Brats | Smradi |
| 2003 | Jan Budař (1) | Boredom in Brno | Nuda v Brně |
| 2004 | Iakov Kultiasov (1) | King of Thieves | Král zlodějů |
| 2005 | Pavel Liška (1) | Something Like Happiness | Štěstí |
| 2006 | Jiří Schmitzer (2) | Beauty in Trouble | Kráska v nesnázích |
| 2007 | Ivan Trojan (2) | Václav | Václav |
| 2008 | Karel Roden (1) | Guard No. 47 | Hlídač č. 47 |
| 2009 | Kryštof Hádek (1) | 3 Seasons in Hell | 3 sezóny v pekle |
| 2010 | Ondřej Malý (1) | Walking Too Fast | Pouta |
| 2011 | Vladimír Javorský (1) | Flower Buds | Poupata |
| 2012 | Ivan Trojan (3) | In the Shadow | Ve stínu |
| 2013 | Jiří Schmitzer (3) | Like Never Before | Jako nikdy |
| 2014 | Ivan Trojan (4) | Nowhere in Moravia | Díra u Hanušovic |
| 2015 | Matěj Hádek (1) | The Snake Brothers | Kobry a užovky |
| 2016 | Karel Roden (2) | A Prominent Patient | Masaryk |
| 2017 | Pavel Nový (1) | Ice Mother | Bába z ledu |
| 2018 | Karel Dobrý (1) | Hastrman | Hastrman |
| 2019 | Jiří Schmitzer (4) | Old-Timers | Staříci |
| 2020 | Ivan Trojan (5) | Charlatan | Šarlatán |
| 2021 | Václav Neužil (1) | Zátopek | Zátopek |
| 2022 | Michal Kern (1) | Arvéd | Arvéd |
| 2023 | Kryštof Hádek (2) | Volga | Volha |
| 2024 | Oldřich Kaiser (1) | The Gardener's Year | Zahradníkův rok |

## Records

| Items | Name | Statistics | Notes |
| Most wins | Ivan Trojan | 5 wins | |
| Most nominations | Ivan Trojan | 8 nominations | |
| Oldest winner | Vlastimil Brodský | Age 81 years, 77 days | For Autumn Spring |
| Youngest winner | Iakov Kultiasov | Age 13 years, 179 days | For King of Thieves |
# Županija

A županija (singular; plural županije) is a Croatian term for administrative subdivisions.
The etymology is the South Slavic term Župa, which means parish in Croatian. The similar Slovene term župnija is used to mean that.
The term Županija is used in:
* Croatia: counties of Croatia
* Cantons of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina are frequently referred to as županije by the Bosnian Croat population.
# Refugee Week

Refugee Week is the world’s largest arts & culture festival celebrating the contributions, creativity and resilience of refugees and people seeking sanctuary. It takes place every year around World Refugee Day (20th June).

## Refugee Week Aims

Refugee Week is a community-powered festival with arts & culture at the heart. It’s an open platform with a decentralised model, which means that everyone is invited to take part and help make the festival happen. Activities are planned by individuals, schools, libraries, arts venues, faith groups, local councils, football clubs, businesses and a variety of other contributors.
By providing a platform for people who have sought sanctuary to share their experiences, perspectives and creative work on their own terms, the festival aims to enable refugees and asylum seekers to be able to live safely within inclusive and resilient communities, where they can continue to make a valuable contribution.
In Refugee Week 2024 there were over 15,000 events and activities and over 1.3 million people took part.

## Refugee Week 2025

In 2025, Refugee Week will take place from 16-22 June, with the theme 'Community as a Superpower'. Events take place across the UK and internationally.

## Past Refugee Weeks

Previous Refugee Weeks included the themes:
* Our Home (17-23 June 2024)
* Compassion (19-25 June 2023)
* Healing (20-26 June 2022)
* We cannot walk alone (14-20 June 2021)
* Imagine (15-21 June 2020)

## Partnership

Refugee Week UK is a partnership project coordinated by Counterpoints Arts, working with Amnesty International, Barnardo's, Ben & Jerry's, British Future, the British Red Cross, Choose Love, City of Sanctuary, Freedom from Torture, imix, IOM (the International Organization for Migration), the International Rescue Committee, Migrant Help, National Education Union, Oxfam, Refugee Council, Refugee Action, Scottish Refugee Council, Student Action for Refugees, UK for UNHCR, UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees), and the Welsh Refugee Council.
UK Refugee Week activities are delivered with multiple national and regional partners. Refugee Week is also celebrated in Australia, Berlin, Croatia, Greece, Hong Kong, Ireland, Jordan, Malta, Lithuania, Slovenia and Taiwan.
# Nikolay Shirshov

Nikolay Shirshov (22 June 1974 – 28 December 2021) was an Uzbekistani professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Shirshov began his player career in 1991, in Sverdlovets, club from Soviet Second League. From 1992 to 1999 he played in Uzbek League clubs Traktor Tashkent and Pakhtakor. Since 2000, he played in Russian football clubs.
He got 63 caps and 13 goals for the Uzbekistan national team between 1996 and 2005.

## Personal life and death

Shirshov died on 28 December 2021, at the age of 47. The cause of death was not specified.
# Asian Para Cycling Championships

The Asian Para Cycling Championships are the two asian championships for para-cycling, where athletes with a physical disability compete, organized by the Asian Cycling Confederation (ACC). The two separate competitions the Asian Para Track Cycling Championships and the Asian Para Road Cycling Championships are held annually.

## Asian Para Track Cycling Championships

| Edition | Year | City | Country | Date | Velodrome |
| 9 | 2021 (details) | Nur Sultan | Kazakhstan | 13–18 June 2021 | Saryarka Velodrome |
| 10 | 2022 (details) | New Delhi | India | 18–20 June 2022 | Indira Gandhi Arena |
| 11 | 2023 (details) | Nilai | Malaysia | 14–19 June 2023 | Velodrom Nasional Malaysia |
| 12 | 2024 (details) | New Delhi | India | 21–26 February 2024 | Indira Gandhi Arena |
Uzbekistan’s para-cycling victory at the 2025 Asian Championships with 26 medals — 12 gold, 9 silver and 5 bronze and 19 medals — 10 gold, 3 silver and 6 bronze in 2024.
# Josef Šnajdr

Josef Šnajdr (22 January 1909, Luhačovice – 14 September 1992, Brookwood, Surrey) was a Czechoslovak Major General, pilot and later commander of the 311th Czechoslovak Bomber Squadron of the Royal Air Force during World War II, recipient of multiple military decorations.

## Decorations

Some of them are:
* 3x Czechoslovak War Cross 1939–1945
* 2x Czechoslovakia Medal For Valor [cs]
* Czechoslovakia Medal of Merit [cs] 1.st.
* Commemorative Medal of the Czechoslovak Foreign Army [cs] with Plate F and VB
# Christian Beldi

Christian Beldi (born in Bucharest in 1958) is a Romanian pianist. He is a professor at the Cologne University of Music.
Record of piano prizes :
| Year | Competition | Prize | 1st prize winner | Ex-aequo with... |
| 1983 | Città di Senigallia | 1st prize | | |
| 1983 | Tomassoni, Cologne | 2nd prize | 1st prize void | |
| 1984 | Alessandro Casagrande, Terni | 3rd prize | 1st prize void | Fabio Bidini |
| 1984 | William Kapell, Maryland | 2nd prize | Angela Chang | |
| 1984 | José Iturbi, Valencia | 1st prize | | |
# Ahmed Abdeen

Ahmed Zaki Abdeen or Abdin is a retired Egyptian military officer and former minister of state for local development in the Qandil cabinet.

## Career

Abdeen is a retired military general. He was appointed head of Dar El-Hayaa El-Handasia which is affiliated with the armed forces. He also worked as an engineer officer in Egypt's Armed Forces and a military attaché at the Egyptian Embassy in Washington, D.C. from 1993 to 1995. He then served as the head of the Egyptian Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics, and of the CCAMLR construction cooperatives. He was appointed governor of Beni Suef in 2006. Then he was named as the governor of Kafr El-Sheikh in 2008. He retained his post in the August 2011 reshuffle of governors and it led to protests due Abdeen's alleged close link to National Democratic Party.
He was appointed minister of state for local development on 2 August 2012, replacing Mohamed Attia. His major function in this post was to maintain a link between the central government and all the regional governors and assemblies. The other main function of him was to organize local council elections. When he was in office, his proposal to close down shops at 10 pm in Egypt led to controversy. This controversial proposal was not put into effect. Abdeen was replaced by Mohammed Ali Beshr as minister of state for local development in a cabinet reshuffle on 5 January 2013.
# Zeng Zhen

Zeng Zhen (Chinese: 曾珍, born 28 November 1993 in Chengdu) is a Chinese competitor in synchronized swimming.
She has won 3 silver medals at the 2015 World Aquatics Championships, as well as 2 gold medals at the 2014 Asian Games.
# Tjeker

The Tjeker or Tjekker (Egyptian: ṯꜣkꜣr or ṯꜣkkꜣr) were one of the Sea Peoples.
Known mainly from the "Story of Wenamun", the Tjeker are also documented earlier, at Medinet Habu, as raiders defeated by Pharaoh Ramesses III of Egypt in years 5, 8, and 12 of his reign. They are thought to be the people who developed the port of Dor in Canaan during the 12th century BCE from a small Bronze Age town to a large city.

## Origin

As with other Sea Peoples, the origins of the Tjeker are uncertain. Their name is an Egyptian exonym, usually romanized as tkr, and expanded as Tjekru or Djekker. As such there is no consensus on the original form or etymology of the name, or the origin of the people. They have sometimes been identified with the Sicels of Sicily, who are also linked to Shekelesh: another exonym attributed to a different group amongst the Sea Peoples. Another theory, put forward by Flinders Petrie, links the ethnonym to Zakros, in eastern Crete. Some other scholars have accepted the association. A possible identity has been suggested with the Teucri, a tribe described by ancient sources as inhabiting northwest Anatolia to the south of Troy. However, this has been dismissed as "pure speculation" by Trevor Bryce.

## Settlement at Dor

The Tjeker may have conquered the city Dor, on the coast of Canaan near modern Haifa, and turned it into a large, well-fortified city (classified as "Dor XII", fl. c. 1150–1050), the center of a Tjeker kingdom that is confirmed archaeologically in the northern Sharon plain. The city was violently destroyed in the mid-11th century BCE, with the conflagration turning the mud bricks red and depositing a huge layer of ash and debris. Ephraim Stern connects the destruction with the contemporary expansion of the Phoenicians, which was checked by the Philistines further south and the Israelites.
The Tjeker are perhaps one of the few Sea Peoples for whom a ruler's name is recorded — in the 11th-century papyrus account of Wenamun, an Egyptian priest, the ruler of Dor is given as "Beder".
According to Edward Lipinski, the Sicals (Tjekker) of Dor were seamen or mercenaries, and b3-dỉ-r (Beder) was the title of the local governor, a deputy of the king of Tyre.
No mention of the Tjeker is made after the story of Wenamun.
# Rene Alviar

Renato "Rene" Mendoza Alviar (10 January 1948 – 27 November 2022) was a Filipino journalist. He covered Philippine politics and business from the mid-1970s until the early decades of the 21st century.

## Early life

Alviar was born in Makati on 10 January 1948 and grew up in San Pedro, Laguna where his family originated. In his 20s, he helped the government produce quarterly publications for literature and the arts under the then Minister of Public Information.

## Career
### Editorial career

Alviar did a stint as assistant business editor for the Manila Standard. He returned to the PNA as a senior editor from 2008 to 2018. He was first a business reporter for the Manila Bulletin in 1982, covering various companies and their government regulatory agency, as well as trade, industry, agricultural, economic and development authorities. Alviar's attention to his beat enabled him to be part of the Philippine press delegation in international conferences and Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) meetings, including the ones held in Jakarta and Bali in Indonesia, Pennsylvania, California, South Carolina, New Jersey, and Orlando, Florida in the United States.

### Notable coverage

Alviar argued that after the People Power Revolution, 1986 would also be the year for military officers to defend their wealth. In 2021 and 2022, Alviar's weekly columns at Tutubi.ph were written in Filipino, mostly reminding readers of the lessons learned and not learned 50 years after Ferdinand Marcos imposed Martial law in the Philippines.
Inside beat reporting in Southern Tagalog where Alviar was the most veteran and became the journalist union president, the public was well clued up on the interests of justice related to the killing of journalists through his in-depth articles containing sensitive but official records using the right to information about matters of public concern and interest.

## Death

Alviar died on 27 November 2022, at the age of 74.
# America's Center

America's Center is a convention center located in downtown St. Louis, Missouri, and is situated next to the Dome at America's Center, the former home of the National Football League's St. Louis Rams (now the Los Angeles Rams) and the current home of the United Football League's St. Louis BattleHawks. The Center and the Dome often combine to hold large events. The venue opened in 1977 as the Cervantes Convention Center (named for former mayor Alfonso J. Cervantes), and has held many events over the years, including the Working Women's Survival Show, the All-Canada Show, the National Rifle Association Annual Meeting, the St. Louis Boat and Sports Show, and the triennial Urbana Christian missions conference.
America's Center was the scene for the 2007 National Rifle Association Annual Meetings and Exhibits, and hosted the DHL Major League Baseball All-Star Fan Fest in July 2009. It hosted the American Society for Quality 2010 meeting.

## Layout

America's Center consists of a single building which has seven contiguous exhibit halls, 97 flexible rooms (59 meeting rooms and 38 show office/storage rooms), The Dome at America's Center, the Fererra theatre, and a ballroom.

## History

In the 1990s Trans World Airlines operated a ticket office in the center.
In May 2022, construction began on AC Next Gen, a $210 million expansion project including a 72,000-square foot expansion to hall four, two new entrances, enclosed loading docks, and reconfiguring Cole St.
# Athanasia pectinata

Athanasia pectinata is a species of plant from the Western Cape of South Africa.

## Description

This shrublet grows up to 1.2 m (3.9 ft) tall. It has few branches. Each of the pinnatisect (split into sections nearly to the midrib, not quite forming leaflets) leaves has 3-5 lobes. Solitary disc shaped flower heads are crowded in terminal compound inflorescences at the ends of branches. They are yellow in colour and are present between October and December.

## Distribution and habitat

This plant is endemic to South Africa. It grows in the Western Cape, where it is found on damp clay soils between Hermanus and Gouritsmond.

## Conservation

This species is common and is considered to be of least concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute.
# Hausen, Miltenberg

Hausen is a community in the Miltenberg district in the Regierungsbezirk of Lower Franconia (Unterfranken) in Bavaria, Germany and a member of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft (Administrative Community) of Kleinwallstadt.

## Geography
### Location

Hausen lies in the Bavarian Lower Main (Bayerischer Untermain) Region.
The community has only the Gemarkung (traditional rural cadastral area) of Hausen.

## History

The settlements of Oberhausen and Unterhausen, once part of the Archbishopric of Mainz, became in accordance with the 1803 Reichsdeputationshauptschluss part of Prince Primate von Dalberg’s newly formed Principality of Aschaffenburg, with which it passed in 1814 (by this time it had become a department of the Grand Duchy of Frankfurt) to Bavaria. On 25 April 1856 the two formerly self-administering communities were merged to form the single community of Hausen.

### Population development

Within town limits, 1,385 inhabitants were counted in 1970, 1,682 in 1987 and in 2000 1,965.

## Politics
### Community council

As of the most recent election in 2020, the council is made up of 12 council members, with seats apportioned thus:
* CSU/WG 5 seats
* Hausener Bürgerblock 7 seats

### Coat of arms

The community’s arms might be described thus: Sable a sword per bend sinister the point to chief and flammant argent, the whole surmounted by a cross chequy of two Or and gules, in chief dexter a wheel spoked of six of the second, in base sinister an oakleaf per bend sinister acorned of one of the second.
The chequered cross is drawn from the arms once borne by the Counts of Ingelheim, who succeeded the Echter von Mespelbrunn family as feudal lords when the latter died out in 1665. The Wheel of Mainz refers to the Archbishopric of Mainz, which was also once an overlord. The flaming sword is one of Saint Michael’s attributes, and it is to him that the church in Hausen is consecrated. The oakleaf and the acorn stand for Hausen’s geographical location in the Spessart (range).
The arms have been borne since 1988.

## Economy and infrastructure

According to official statistics, there were 42 workers on the social welfare contribution rolls working in producing businesses in 1998. In trade and transport this was 0. In other areas, 746 such workers worked from home. There were 4 processing businesses. Two businesses were in construction, and furthermore, in 1999, there were 12 agricultural operations with a working area of 144 ha, of which 83 ha was cropland and 57 ha was meadowland.
Municipal taxes in 1999 amounted to €674,000 (converted), of which net business taxes amounted to €36,000.

### Education

In 1999 the following institutions existed in Hausen:
* Kindergartens: 100 places with 71 children
# Diboron tetrafluoride

Diboron tetrafluoride is the inorganic compound with the formula (BF$_2$)$_2$, classed as a tetrahalodiborane. A colorless gas, the compound has a halflife of days at room temperature. It is the most stable of the diboron tetrahalides, and does not appreciably decompose under standard conditions.

## Structure and bonding

Diboron tetrafluoride is a planar molecule with a B-B bond distance of 172 pm. Although it is electron-deficient, the unsaturated boron centers are stabilized by pi-bonding with the terminal fluoride ligands. The compound is isoelectronic with oxalate.

## Synthesis and reactions

Diboron tetrafluoride can be formed by treating boron monofluoride with boron trifluoride at low temperatures, taking care not to form higher polymers. Alternatively, diboron tetrachloride can be fluorinated with antimony trifluoride.
Addition of diboron tetrafluoride to Vaska's complex was employed to produce an early example of a transition metal boryl complex:
    2 B$_2$F$_4$ + IrCl(CO)(PPh$_3$)$_2$ → Ir(BF$_2$)$_3$(CO)(PPh$_3$)$_2$ + ClBF$_2$

## Historical literature

* Louis Trefonas and William N. Lipscomb (1958). "Crystal and Molecular Structure of Diboron Tetrafluoride, B$_2$F$_4$". J. Chem. Phys. 28 (1): 54–55. Bibcode:1958JChPh..28...54T. doi:10.1063/1.1744079.
* Gayles, J. N.; Self, J. (1964). "Infrared Spectrum of Diboron Tetrafluoride in the Gaseous and Solid States". Journal of Chemical Physics. 40 (12): 3530–3539. Bibcode:1964JChPh..40.3530G. doi:10.1063/1.1725048.
* A. K. Holliday; F. B. Taylor (1964). "Diboron tetrafluoride. Part II. Reactions with some oxides and organometallic compounds". J. Chem. Soc.: 2731–2734. doi:10.1039/JR9640002731.
* Vernon H. Dibeler; Susan K. Liston (1968). "Mass-spectrometric study of photoionization. XII. Boron trifluoride and diboron tetrafluoride". J. Chem. Soc. 7 (9): 1742–1746. doi:10.1021/ic50067a010.
# Kenneth O. Hall

Sir Kenneth Octavius Hall ON GCMG OJ (born 24 April 1941) served as the governor-general of Jamaica from 16 February 2006 to 26 February 2009. He was Jamaica's fifth governor-general since independence in 1962.

## Early life and education

Hall was born in Lucea, Jamaica, and attended Rusea's High School. Hall holds a Bachelor's degree in History, a post-graduate diploma in International Relations, and a PhD in History from Queen's University in Kingston, Ontario, Canada.

## Career

Prior to becoming Governor-General, he was a Pro-Vice Chancellor and Principal of the University of the West Indies, Mona Campus. Hall has served in several other positions, including:
* Vice President of Academic Affairs and Faculty Dean – State University of New York at Old Westbury (1989–1994)
* Assistant Provost for Academic Programmes – State University of New York at Albany (1988–1989)
* Assistant Provost – State University of New York at Oswego (1982–1984)
* Faculty Research Associate – Syracuse University (1973–1984)
* Lecturer – University of the West Indies (1972–1973)
He lectured in history at the University of the West Indies and was Professor of History at the State University of New York (SUNY) at Oswego. He was also Adjunct Professor of Caribbean Studies at University at Albany, SUNY in Albany, New York, and Professor of American Studies at State University of New York at Old Westbury.
In 1994, Hall had entered the service of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) as Deputy Secretary General. In 1996, he assumed the positions of Pro Vice Chancellor and Principal of the Mona Campus, UWI.
On 13 January 2009, it was announced by the Jamaica Information Service that Hall had resigned as Governor-General of Jamaica, citing health reasons. He was succeeded by Patrick Allen, President of the West Indies Union of Seventh-Day Adventists and Chairman of Northern Caribbean University in Jamaica.

## Honours and awards

He received the Order of Jamaica, a National Honour, in 2004. He was conferred with Jamaica's second highest national honour, the Order of the Nation, on the occasion of his swearing in. A year and eight months after being appointed Jamaica's fifth Governor-General, Hall was appointed GCMG on 6 November 2007, and received the insignia from Queen Elizabeth II at Buckingham Palace on 30 May 2008.
In 2008, Hall and Lady Rheima Hall received the Collar and Grand Cross of the Order of Civil Merit of Spain, respectively.
Government offices :
| Preceded byHoward Cooke | Governor General of Jamaica 2006–2009 | Succeeded byPatrick Allen |