OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# HM Prison Ashfield

HM Prison Ashfield (formerly Pucklechurch Remand Centre) is an adult male sex offenders prison located in the village of Pucklechurch (near Bristol), in South Gloucestershire, England. The prison is operated by Serco. From 1999 to 2013 it housed young offenders, before being converted to a prison for adults.

## History
### Pucklechurch Remand Centre

The prison stands on the site of a former Royal Air Force facility, RAF Pucklechurch. This was transferred to HM Prison Service in September 1962, and the site used for the construction of a remand centre, which opened as Pucklechurch Remand Centre in 1965. It was further expanded in 1978. The centre was destroyed in a riot in 1990.

### Ashfield Prison

Ashfield Prison was built on the site of the remand centre, and opened in 1999. It was the first private prison in the United Kingdom to house young offenders. The prison was soon mired in controversy after repeated riots and reports of poor management. Conditions at the prison became so bad in 2003 that the Youth Justice Board withdrew prisoners from Ashfield, and threatened to recommend that the prison should be taken over by the public sector. Conditions improved however, and the prison (under new management) was given a good inspection report the following year.
In 2006, staff at Ashfield won a Health team award from the Public Servants of the Year Awards. The award was made in recognition of the staff's dedication to improving healthcare and personal health education for inmates held at Ashfield.
In March 2008, a new wing for first-time offenders was opened at Ashfield. The wing was designed to create a positive environment for new inmates, and also has amenities for prisoners aged 15 and 16.
In 2013 an inspection report that concluded offenders were "exposed to unacceptable levels of violence", including bones broken after the use of force by staff. Ashfield was converted to an adult male prison for sex offenders from July 2013 and a Treatment site from 2014.
In 2024 Serco was awarded a new contract after competitive tendering, to operate the prison for a further 10 years with an expiry of 31 October 2034

## Notable former inmates

* Rosemary West
* Stephen Fry (at Pucklechurch Remand Centre)
# Jean-Patrick Abouna

Jean-Patrick Abouna Ndzana (born 27 September 1990) is a Cameroonian former footballer who played as a full back.

## Club career

Abouna spent his early career in Cameroon for Authentique de Douala and Astres. He left Cameroon for Congolese side Léopards de Dolisie in December 2013. He signed for Belarusian club Neman Grodno in 2017.
Abouna joined Swiss club Olympique de Genève ahead of the 2019–20 season, and Grand-Saconnex later that season.

## International career

Abouna made his senior debut for the Cameroon national team in 2010.
# Anne Kristen

Anne Kristen (7 March 1937 – 7 August 1996) was a Scottish actress, best known for her television roles, including Olive Rowe in Coronation Street, Miss Meiklejohn in Hamish Macbeth, Molly Farmer in Wings, and Norma Sullivan in Casualty.

## Early life and education

Kristen was born in 1937 in Glasgow, and grew up in the suburb of Bearsden. Her father, Reginald Biles, was a senior journalist and lead writer for the Glasgow Herald. She acted in plays at the Laurel Bank school in Glasgow. After leaving school, she went on to study at the Royal College of Music and Dramatic Art in Glasgow, where she won a Silver Medal for her work. Kristen then went on to further stage work in Scotland and London before embarking on a television career.

## Career
### Theatre

| Year | Title | Role | Company | Director | Notes |
| 1982 | Ane Satyre of the Thrie Estaites | Veritie | Scottish Theatre Company | Tom Fleming | play by Sir David Lindsay, adapted by Robert Kemp |

### Early television career

Kristen's first role was on BBC Sunday-Night Play in 1960, for one episode, as the character Nellie Watson. She then appeared in Doctor Finlay's Casebook for two episodes in 1963 and 1966, with a later guest appearance on Doctor Finlay in 1994. Throughout the 1960s she made numerous one-episode appearances in various TV series. She was in The Expert for three episodes in 1969. Her best-known early role was in Coronation Street, in 1971, as Olive Rowe.

### Regular TV appearances

Between her debut and her death in 1996, Kristen continued making regular one-episode television appearances, such as in Z-Cars in 1973 and The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie in 1978. Other notable TV series in which she played a role were Play For Today (two episodes in 1976 and 1981), Grange Hill (two episodes in 1983) and Minder (two episodes in 1985). She also played Professor Maggie McLeish in Taggart, a Scottish detective television program taking place in her birth town of Glasgow, for two episodes in 1986 and 1994.

### Longest-lasting TV roles

Kristen appeared in Wings as Molly Farmer, for one episode in 1976. She then came back for 15 episodes throughout 1977 and 1978. She played in King's Royal as Mrs. Veitch for 14 episodes in 1982 and 1983. "It's nice to be able to wear modern clothes. I'm so tired of wearing corsets," she said of the King's Royal role. Between 1991 and 1993, she was in multiple episodes of Casualty (TV series) as receptionist Norma Sullivan. Her longest-lasting role was as Miss Meiklejohn in Hamish Macbeth. She appeared in 17 episodes in 1995 and 1996.

### Film

Silent Scream (1990) was Kristen's only film.

## Personal life

Kristen was married to the actor Iain Cuthbertson from January 1964 until their divorce in 1988. She died from pancreatic cancer on 7 August 1996, at the age of 59. Her ashes are buried in Ancrum Churchyard, beside her mother and father, in Roxburghshire.
# The Mendocino Voice

The Mendocino Voice is an independent daily online newspaper based in and covering Mendocino County, in Northern California.

## History

The Mendocino Voice was founded in September 2016 by two former employees of The Willits News, a legacy newspaper based in the town of Willits, California, and a property of Digital First Media (DFM). The founders, Adrian Fernandez Baumann and Kate Maxwell, have cited a lack of local news stemming from the acquisition of small northern California newspapers by DFM and its control by Alden Global Capital, as reasons for starting a new local news service.
In the late 2010s The Mendocino Voice became among the most read in Mendocino County, and was cited by The Sacramento Bee, The New York Times and the Los Angeles Times, and featured on the BBC and KQED. In 2019, The Mendocino Voice was selected, jointly with KZYX, to host a Report for America fellow.
The news service is part of a trend in the 2010s towards small, wholly online news services, that have abandoned print publication. As with many such publications it is a member of the Local Independent Online News Publishers group.

## Content

The Mendocino Voice is known for its breaking news coverage, coverage of local issues and of the Northern California cannabis industry. Also of note was its intensive coverage of the Wine Country Fires, and the Mendocino Complex Fire.
# Jaal (1986 film)

Jaal (transl. Trap) is a 1986 Indian Hindi-language action film, produced by F.C. Mehra, Parvesh C. Mehra under the Eagle Films banner and directed by Umesh Mehra. It stars Rekha, Mithun Chakraborty, Mandakini, and Moon Moon Sen with music composed by Anu Malik. The film was remade in Telugu as Kirai Dada (1987) and in Tamil as Thambi Thanga Kambi (1988).

## Plot

Shankar Verma lives a poor lifestyle with his mother, Shanti, after his father, Satpal Verma died many years ago. Before his death he was involved with a courtesan by the name of Meena Bai. Now, Shankar finds himself the object of affection of two beautiful women, Sunita, a wealthy girl of Thakur Bhanupratap Singh and Madhu, a poor girl and lives with her parents, Hariya and Tara. Both women think that Shankar is in love with them. Shankar is subsequently hired by a wealthy woman named Amita who wants him to spy on Thakur Bhanupratap, his sons Balram, Jackie & his partner Kedar. Shankar manages to become a driver in Thakur Bhanupratap household and goes about this task of spying and keeps reporting his findings to Amita regularly. One day while talking to villagers, he finds out that his father had a bad reputation and had not only betrayed the villagers, but had also killed Thakur Bhanupratap's younger brother, Shashipratap. His inquiries take him to Central Jail, but on arrival, he is told by the jail superintendent that his father had finished serving his life sentence & was released & after his release had died just 6 months ago at the Brothel of Meena Bai. This was a surprise to Shankar as he & his mother Shanti had been under the impression that his father Satpal Verma had died much earlier many years ago. Shankar then sets out to find out the whereabouts of Meena Bai, but her brothel had caught fire & was destroyed and now no one knows her whereabouts. Little does Shankar know that Meena Bai is still alive in the shape and form of none other than Amita and is using Shankar as a tool to extract vengeance against Thakur Bhanupratap.

## Cast

* Rekha as Meena Bai / Sundari / Amita Singh
* Mithun Chakraborty as Shankar Verma
* Mandakini as Madhu
* Moon Moon Sen as Sunita Singh
* Tanuja as Shanti Verma
* Jeetendra as Chhote Thakur Shashipratap Singh
* Vinod Mehra as Satpal Verma
* Ila Arun as Tara
* Sharat Saxena as Hariya
* Amrit Pal as Bade Thakur Bhanupratap Singh
* Gulshan Grover as Balram
* Tej Sapru as Jackie
* Roopesh Kumar as Kedar
* Jagdeep as Khatarnak Khan
* Mohan Choti as Khatarnak's Assistant
* Yunus Parvez as Milkman

## Soundtrack

| Song | Singer |
| "Break Dance, Let's Go" | Asha Bhosle |
| "Main Hoon Dulhan Ek Raat Ki, Tu Hai Dulha Ek Raat Ka" | Asha Bhosle, Mohammed Aziz |
| "Ae Mere Doston" | Mohammed Aziz |
| "Aapdi Ki Topdi" | Kishore Kumar |
| "Kya Cheez Hai Tu" | Shabbir Kumar |
| "Raina Bawari Bahi Re" | Ila Arun |
# Amos Henry Fikkan

Amos Henry Fikkan (October 7, 1894 – May 5, 1968) was an American politician, businessman, and pharmacist.
Fikken was born in Grant County, Minnesota and served in the United States Army during World War I. He lived in Badger, Roseau County, Minnesota with his wife and family. He was a pharmacist and businessman. Fikkan served in the Minnesota House of Representatives in 1931 and 1932. He died in Roseau County, Minnesota.
# Gabriel Furtado

Gabriel Vinicius de Oliveira Furtado (born 9 December 1999) is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Liga 1 club Borneo Samarinda.

## Club career

Born in Taubaté, Furtado started his youth career with the academy of São Carlos, before moving to the academy of Paraná in 2014. On 25 November 2016, he made his senior debut in a 2–0 victory against Tupi, in Série B.
Furtado was loaned out to Série A side Palmeiras on 22 March 2017. On 25 June, he made his first team debut in a 2–1 win against Ponte Preta.
On 14 March 2018, Furtado signed a permanent deal with the club, committing until 2022. On 19 September, he was included in the Palmeiras squad for the season's Copa Libertadores as a replacement for the departing Thiago Martins.

## International career

On 13 December 2018, Furtado was included in the under-20 team for the 2019 South American U-20 Championship.

## Career statistics

    As of match played on 25 June 2017
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State League | State League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Paraná | 2016 | Série B | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Paraná | 2017 | Série B | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Paraná | Total | Total | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Palmeiras (loan) | 2017 | Série A | 1 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Palmeiras | 2018 | Série A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |

## Personal life

Furtado's twin brother Rafael is also a professional footballer. A forward, they shared teams at Paraná.
# Alex Newby

Alexander Lewis Newby (born 21 November 1995) is an English professional footballer who plays for National League club Altrincham as a midfielder.

## Career

Born in Barrow-in-Furness, Newby began his career with Bolton Wanderers, and played non-league football for Barrow, Kendal Town and Clitheroe, before signing for Chorley in February 2018.
He moved to Rochdale in August 2020, signing a two-year contract. On 8 September 2020 he scored his first goal for Rochdale in an EFL Trophy tie against Morecambe. In June 2022 it was announced that he would sign for Colchester United on 1 July 2022, on a free transfer.
On 21 September 2023 Newby signed for Altrincham on loan until January. On 30 January 2024, he joined the club on a permanent deal.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 27 January 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Rochdale | 2020–21 | League One | 38 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 43 | 7 |
| Rochdale | 2021–22 | League Two | 36 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 39 | 6 |
| Rochdale | Total | Total | 74 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 82 | 13 |
| Colchester United | 2022–23 | League Two | 32 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 36 | 3 |
| Colchester United | 2023–24 | League Two | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Colchester United | Total | Total | 34 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 39 | 3 |
| Altrincham (loan) | 2023–24 | National League | 18 | 7 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 20 | 7 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 136 | 22 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 141 | 23 |
* 1 2 3 4 Appearance(s) in EFL Trophy
* ↑ Appearance(s) in FA Trophy

## Personal life

His twin brother Elliot is also a footballer.
# 1999 in Sweden

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Events from the year 1999 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Carl XVI Gustaf
* Prime Minister – Göran Persson

## Events
### May

* 28 May – The Malexander murders.
* 29 May – Charlotte Nilsson wins Eurovision Song Contest.

## Popular culture
### Sports

* The 1999 Allsvenskan was won by Helsingborgs IF

### Film

* 1 October – Tsatsiki, morsan och polisen, directed by Ella Lemhagen, released

## Births

* 21 January – Pontus Dahlberg, footballer

## Deaths

* 15 January – Lars Glassér, sprint canoer, world champion (born 1925).
* 29 April – Oscar Ljung, film actor (born 1909)
* 28 May – Henry Carlsson, footballer (born 1917).
* 13 June – Kjell Rosén, footballer (born 1921)
* 8 September – Birgit Cullberg, choreographer (born 1908)
* 12 November – Sven Hjertsson, footballer (born 1924).
# TI (cuneiform)

Cuneiform TI or TÌL (Borger 2003 nr.; U+122FE 𒋾) has the main meaning of "life" when used ideographically. The written sign developed from the drawing of an arrow, since the words meaning "arrow" and "life" were pronounced similarly in the Sumerian language.
With the determinative UZU 𒍜 "flesh, meat", $^{UZU}$TI, it means "rib". This homophony is exploited in the myth of Ninti (𒊩𒌆𒋾 NIN.TI "lady of life" or "lady of the rib"), created by Ninhursag to cure the ailing Enki. Since Eve is called "mother of life" in Genesis, together with her being taken from Adam's צלע tsela` "side, rib", the story of Adam and Eve has sometimes been considered to derive from that of Ninti.
In Akkadian orthography, the sign has the syllabic values di or ṭi, in Hittite ti, di or te.

## Tu-Ta-Ti writing study tablets

See TU-TA-TI scribe study tablets (Cuneiform)
Instructional tablets for teaching scribes with the same text have been found all over Mesopotamia, in Nippur, and many other places.
The text originated in an ancient Sumerian writing exercise, beginning with the signs TU, TA, and TI, and then a word built of these three signs TU-TA-TI, then NU, NA, and NI, and so forth, presumably to be read aloud in class while practicing to write. These tablets were divided in two, with the left side having the teacher's instructional text, while the right side was left blank for the student to practice, repeatedly writing and erasing it. This "TU-TA-TI" instructional text was studied in all the languages that used Cuneiform and found in the archaeological remnants of many cultures.

## Amarna letters and Epic of Gilgamesh usage

The twelve tablet (I-XII) Epic of Gilgamesh uses the ti sign as follows (Parpola): ti (387 times), and TI (the Sumerogram), (2 times). In the Epic, Sumerogram TI is used for the Akkadian language word "balāṭu", for "life; to live", as "TI.LA", in one location, Tablet XI 174, (and replacement in two locations, also as TI.LA in Tablets X, and XI).
For the mid 14th century BC Amarna letters, letter EA 365 authored by Biridiya, harvesting in Nuribta, ti is used for "ti", and "ṭi". For example, on the reverse of EA 365, subject of corvee labor, harvesting, lines 17 and 18 translate as follows:
    (other city-governors): "(17) who, are with me (18) are not 'performing' (doing) (19) as I. They are not (20) harvesting..."
    (the city rulers): "(17) ša it-ti-ia (18) la-a(=NOT) ti-pu-šu-na..."
# Oulagisket

Oulagisket or "Lisburne Grange," also known as the Sloan Estate, is a historic estate located in Garrison, New York, in Putnam County. It consists of the main house and carriage house (c. 1864), superintendent's cottage (c. 1890), barns (1916), and carpenter's shop (c. 1900). The main house is a 2+1⁄2-story stuccoed masonry building in the Italianate style. It has a large 2-story service wing. The carriage house is a 2-story masonry building with a gable roof.
The house was built by Samuel Sloan and his wife, Margaret Elmendorf Sloan, in Garrison, New York, as their summer estate, which they called Oulasgisket. Sloan, best known for his 32-year-long presidency of the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad, was a prominent 19th century railroad magnate. Now consisting of 16 acres, the original estate comprised several hundred acres, consisting of outbuildings, barns, and, ultimately, three large summer homes built as wedding presents for three of his children. The house was originally approximately 8,000 square feet and was built in the mid-nineteenth-century Gothic style then popular in the United States.
His son and daughter-in-law, Katherine and Samuel Sloan, Jr., inherited the estate in 1907 and began large scale changes and modifications. The original American Indian name, Oulagiskit, was changed to Lisburne Grange, in honor of the birthplace of Samuel Sloan, Sr. in Lisburne, County Down, Ireland. The house itself was expanded by approximately 5,000 square feet and completely redesigned in the then more-popular Italianate style, largely eliminating all Gothic traces. In addition, Fletcher Steele, one America's most famous landscape architects of the first half of the 20th century, was hired to redesign and expand the existing landscaping. His work was performed in the late 1920s and resulted in a series of gardens and vistas that were widely admired as examples of his work. Steele's last piece of work for the Sloans was a replacement summerhouse, completed in 1937 and inspired by Chinese architecture which Steele encountered in a 1934 trip to China.
Following the death of Katherine Sloan in the early 1950s, the estate was ultimately sold to its first non-Sloan owners, who occupied the property until 2010, when it was sold again. Remarkably, Lisburne Grange was owned by only three families for almost 150 years.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
# National symbols of Trinidad and Tobago

National symbols of Trinidad and Tobago are the symbols that are used in Trinidad and Tobago and abroad to represent the country and its people.
Prominently, the Coat of Arms of Trinidad and Tobago is a Trinbagonian symbol, and is depicted on all its money.
The national animal is the corbeaux.

## Present Symbols

| | Symbol | Media | Notes |
| Flag | Flag of Trinidad and Tobago | | |
| National Anthem | Forged from The Love of Liberty | | The National Anthem was written to celebrate Trinidad and Tobago's independence from Great Britain on August 31, 1962. A nationwide contest was held and the winner of the contest was Patrick Castagne. |
| Coat of Arms | Coat of Arms of Trinidad and Tobago | Coat of Arms of Trinidad and Tobago | Last modified in 2025. |
| National Motto | "Together We Aspire, Together We Achieve." | | The national motto was established by the late first Prime Minister Dr. Eric Williams, when Trinidad and Tobago achieved independence in 1962. |
| National Flower | Chaconia (Warszewiczia coccinea) | | The Chaconia, also known as the "Pride of Trinidad and Tobago" or "Wild Poinsettia" is an indigenous flower known by its long sprays of magnificent vermillion. Coincidentally, this flower blooms on every anniversary of our Independence Day (August 31, 1962). |
| National Pledge | I solemnly pledge to dedicate my life to the service of my God and my country. I will honour my parents, My teachers, my leaders and my elders, and those in authority. I will be clean and honest in all my thoughts, my words and my deeds. I will strive, in everything I do to work together with my fellowmen Of every creed and race, for the greater happiness of all and the honour and glory of my country. | | |
| National Bird | The Scarlet Ibis and The Cocrico | Rufous-vented chachalacaThe Scarlet Ibis | The Cocrico (Ortalis ruficauda), also known as the "Chachalaca," is a rufous-tailed, tropical pheasant indigenous to Tobago. They tend to inhabit the higher areas of the island amidst the forest and sometimes the dry scrubby lands bordering cultivated areas. The Scarlet Ibis (Eudocimus ruber) makes its home in the Caroni Bird Sanctuary in the Caroni Swamp—an area set aside by the government for the protection of these colourful birds. |
| National instrument | Steelpan | | |
| National Colours of Trinidad and Tobago | | | Red, White and Black |
| National Watchwords | Discipline, Production, Tolerance. | | The national Watchwords was established by the late first Prime Minister Dr. Eric Williams, when Trinidad and Tobago achieved independence in 1962. |

## Former List of symbols

| Symbol | Image | Started-ended |
| Royal anthem | "God Save the Queen" | 31 August 1962 – 1 August 1976 (song dates to 1744) |
| Royal cypher | | 31 August 1962 – 1 August 1976 (dates to 1952) |
| Royal standard | Queen's Personal Trinidadian Flag | 1966-1 August 1976 |
# August Omtvedt

August Omtvedt (August 31, 1881 – November 25, 1953) was an American businessman and politician.
Omtvedt was born on a farm in Telemark, Norway, and emigrated to the United States. He settled in Two Harbors, Lake County, Minnesota in 1901 with his wife and family. Omtvedt was a merchant and was the owner of a retail store. Omtvedt served as the mayor, the clerk of Two Harbors and on its city council. He also served on the Lake County Commission and was the chair of the county commission. Omtvelt served in the Minnesota House of Representatives in 1937 and 1938 and in 1941 and 1942. He died at St. Luke's Hospital in Duluth, Minnesota. Both the funeral and burial took place in Two Harbors.