OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hershel Gober

Hershel Wayne Gober (born December 21, 1936 – October 15, 2024) was an American government official and Vietnam War veteran. He served as acting United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs (VA) on two occasions during the administration of Bill Clinton: first from July 1, 1997, until January 2, 1998, between the resignation of Secretary Jesse Brown and the appointment of Togo D. West Jr. as acting secretary, and the second time from July 25, 2000, until January 20, 2001, after the resignation of Secretary West; this time Gober served in the post until the end of the Clinton presidency.
He started out in the VA as deputy secretary, serving from February 4, 1993, until August 10, 2000. Gober was also briefly secretary-designate, when Clinton named him on July 31, 1997, to replace Jesse Brown. However, the nomination was withdrawn before Senate action on October 27 the same year because of fears that nomination hearings for Gober would become heated due to questions about a 1993 claim of sexual misconduct made against him; he also wished to stay as Deputy Secretary.
During his tenure Gober, as a close and longtime aide, played an important role in the Clinton-era VA. He headed a delegation that traveled to Vietnam to seek the fullest possible accounting of missing veterans. He was also active in improving health care and expanding clinics for veterans.
Before serving in the VA, Gober was director of the Arkansas Department of Veterans Affairs from January 4, 1988, to February 4, 1993, during Clinton's tenure as governor.

## Military service

Gober served in the U.S. Marine Corps from 1956 to 1959. He served in the U.S. Army from 1961 to 1978, retiring as a Major.

### Service in Vietnam

Gober served two tours in Vietnam. In addition to his combat duties, at one point he worked with an American-Vietnamese team that produced songs to help sway Vietnamese public opinion in favor of the American and South Vietnamese causes and to encourage the leadership in Washington to favor reaching the hearts and minds of the Vietnamese people. Later, in 1969, he was wounded while serving as a company commander.

## Music

In 1970, Gober released a 45 rpm single, "Picture of a Man", which received some airplay on popular music radio stations.
Gober had at least five single releases and one album as a recording artist; the first two were as Hershel Almond on Ace and Challenge in 1959. The others were on ABC ("The Proud American", 1966), "Tee Pee" (1967) and "Buddah" (1969).
# Sherry Frost

Sherry Frost was a New Hampshire politician.

## Career

On November 8, 2016, Frost was elected to the New Hampshire House of Representatives where she represented the Strafford 16 district. Frost assumed office in 2016. Frost is a Democrat. Frost endorsed Bernie Sanders in the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries.

## Personal life

Frost resides in Dover, New Hampshire.
# DXRU

DXRU (1188 AM) Radio Ultra is a radio station owned by Hypersonic Broadcasting Center and operated by Ultracraft Broadcasting Corporation. The station's studio is located at Suan Arcade, Masterson Ave., Brgy. Carmen, Cagayan de Oro, and its transmitter is located at Brgy. Taboc, Opol, Misamis Oriental.
The frequency was formerly used by DXIF from December 30, 1987, to April 22, 2011, when it transferred to 729 kHz.
# Joe Pattison

Joseph Pattison was an English professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper although, by 1939, he worked as a wool finisher in Haslingden.
# Harud

Harud (lit. 'Autumn') is a 2010 Indian Kashmiri-language film directed by Aamir Bashir in his feature-film directorial debut. It is an independent, art house drama. Harud premiered at the 2010 Toronto International Film Festival. The film stars Reza Naji and Shahnawaz Bhat and takes place in Srinagar. It tells the story of a family who lives in the conflict-ridden region of Kashmir.

## Cast

* Reza Naji as Yusuf
* Shahnawaz Bhat as Rafiq
* Shamim Basharat as Fatima
* Salma Ashai as Shaheen
* Mudessir Ahmed Khan as Ishaq
* Rayes Mohiuddin as Aslam
# Glenbard North High School

Glenbard North High School, or GBN, and locally referred to as "Glenbard" or "North", is a public closed campus four-year high school located at the corner of Kuhn Road and Lies Road in Carol Stream, Illinois, a western suburb of Chicago, Illinois, in the United States. It is part of Glenbard Township High School District 87, which also includes Glenbard South High School, Glenbard East High School, and Glenbard West High School. The North campus is the largest among the four high schools in Glenbard Township District 87, serving approximately 2,200 students from Carol Stream, Glendale Heights, Hanover Park, and Bloomingdale.

## History

Glenbard North opened its doors in August 1968. It was the third of the four Glenbard high schools to open. The first principal of Glenbard North was Raymond Livingston. Burt Weber served Glenbard North as principal from 1971–1989, having the longest tenure of any Glenbard North principal at 18 years. The football field, Weber Field, was named in his honor.

## Athletics

Glenbard North teams are called the Panthers. These athletic teams compete in the DuKane Conference. The school's teams also compete in state championship tournaments sponsored by the Illinois High School Association (IHSA).
The school sponsors interscholastic sports for men and women in basketball, cross country, gymnastics, golf, soccer, tennis, track & field, and volleyball. Men may also compete in baseball, football, and wrestling. Women may compete in badminton, cheerleading, swimming, and softball. While not sponsored by the IHSA, the school also sponsors a pom team for women, and a district-wide ice hockey team for men.

### State championships

* Cross Country (Girls): 1994–95
* Gymnastics (Boys): 1991–92; 2008–09
* Gymnastics (Girls): 1981–82; 1982—83
* Wrestling: 2010-11;

## Notable alumni

* Rick Ackerman was an NFL defensive tackle (1982, 1984–87), playing most of his career for the San Diego Chargers.
* Billy Corgan is a musician and songwriter best known as the frontman for the Smashing Pumpkins.
* Ryan Diem was an offensive tackle for the NFL Indianapolis Colts (2001–2012). He was the starting right tackle for the Super Bowl XLI champions.
* Jim Ellison was the lead singer for late 1980s–early 1990s power pop trio Material Issue.
* Eric Orze is a Major League Baseball pitcher for the New York Mets.
* Eric Petersen is an actor playing the titular character in the series Kevin Can F**k Himself.
* Michael Quigley is a United States Congressman, representing the 5th Congressional District of Illinois; a seat he won in a special election to replace Rahm Emanuel.
* Kiele Sanchez is an actress best known for her work on television (Lost, Related).
* Tony Ramos was an international freestyle wrestler and NCAA champion wrestler for Iowa.
* Justin Jackson is a running back for the NFL's Detroit Lions.
* Greg Newsome II is a defensive back for the NFL's Cleveland Browns.
# Pao fangi

Pao fangi is a species of pufferfish in the family Tetraodontidae. It is a tropical freshwater species native to Vietnam. It was classified as a member of the genus Tetraodon (or Tetrodon, which is the genus that the species was initially described under according to ITIS) until 2013, when the genus Pao was created.
# Stella Scamman

Stella Scamman (née Emanuel; born 1941 or 1942) is a former member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives, represented Rockingham District 13 for three terms before leaving office on December 31, 2010. Before entering politics, Scamman taught history and started a business selling craft supplies. She was also a member of the University of New Hampshire Board of Trustees.
She married Doug Scamman Jr. in 1963 and has four children.
# Brachychilus chevrolatii

Brachychilus chevrolatii is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by James Thomson in 1868. It is known from Chile.
# Grandmother of Europe

The sobriquet grandmother of Europe has been given to various women, primarily female sovereigns who are the ascendant of many members of European nobility and royalty, as well as women who made important contributions to Europe.

## Royalty

* Eleanor of Aquitaine (1122–1204) was Queen-consort of France from 1137 to 1152, then of England from 1154 to 1189. She earned the nickname because her descendants included royalty in England, France, Denmark, Castile, and Sicily, among other kingdoms.
* Éléonore Desmier d'Olbreuse (1639–1722) the was the wife of George William, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, and the maternal grandmother of George II of Great Britain.
* Elizabeth Charlotte, Madame Palatine (1652-1722), was the second wife of Philippe I, Duke of Orléans (younger brother of Louis XIV of France). Through her daughter she was the grandmother of Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor, the husband of Maria Theresa, and great-grandmother of Joseph II and Leopold II (both Holy Roman Emperors) and Marie Antoinette, the last Queen of France before the French Revolution.
* Maria Theresa (1717–1780), Archduchess of Austria and Holy Roman Empress, she was the only female ruler and longest sovereign of the Habsburg monarchy. Many of her children and grandchildren married many European royals and nobles. Among her descendants also sat of the throne of Austria, France, Naples and Sicily, Sardinia, Saxony, Spain, Portugal, Belgium and more kingdom's in Europe. She was great-great-grandmother of Ferdinand I of Austria, Marie Louise, Empress consort of the French, Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily, Maria Leopoldina of Austria, Maximilian I of Mexico, Leopold II of Belgium, Pedro II of Brazil and Napoleon II, Emperor of the French.
* Joséphine de Beauharnais (1763–1814) was Empress-consort of French Emperor Napoleon. She was the maternal grandmother of Napoleon III and the great-grandmother of several Swedish and Danish royals.
* Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily (1782–1866) was Queen-consort of the French king Louis Philippe I. She is known as Grand-mère de l'Europe.
* Queen Victoria (1819–1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom and Empress of India. She had nine children, who married with royal families throughout Europe. At the outbreak of the First World War, her grandchildren occupied the thrones of both Germany and the United Kingdom.

## Others

* Louise Weiss (1893–1983) was a French author and a European Union politician. She earned the nickname not for her grandchildren but for her own contributions to European political institutions.
# Ken Ashbridge

Kenneth Ashbridge (12 November 1916 – 2002) was an English professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.
Ashbridge started his career with hometown club Burnley and made his debut in the 4–0 defeat to Manchester United on 13 April 1936. He lost his place in the team immediately and could not return to the team, failing to displace regular custodian Ted Adams from the starting line-up. He left Burnley in 1938 to join Halifax Town, where he played one more league game before retiring from professional football.
# Bogota station

Bogota was a railroad station in Bogota, New Jersey, at Court Street/Fort Lee Road west of River Road and east of the Court Street Bridge over the Hackensack River. It was located on the New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway Main Line, which provided passenger service between the 1870s and 1960s.

## History

The Hoboken, Ridgefield and Paterson Railroad was chartered in 1866 to connect Paterson with the ports along the Hudson River waterfront. The New Jersey Midland Railway (NJM) was formed in 1870 as a consolidation of several smaller railroads.
By March 1872, the NJM line had been extended west from Hackensack, with stations at Maywood, Paterson (at Vreeland Avenue and two others) Wortendyke, and Butler, among others, to Newfoundland. It was later extended to Sparta, Newton, Blairstown and across the Delaware River to Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania. Soon thereafter trains were running east and south to the Hudson River waterfront at Pennsylvania Railroad's depot in Jersey City using the Bergen Hill Cut.
The NJ Midland was absorbed into the New York, Susquehanna and Western Railroad. In 1898, the NYSW became a subsidiary of the Erie Railroad, and made use of Erie's Pavonia Terminal. Passenger service on the line was eliminated June 30, 1966; it is now used for exclusively for freight.
The station was north of Hackensack Junction, where the NYSW heading southward ran parallel to the West Shore Railroad, now CSX River Subdivision.
The location is potential station of New Jersey Transit Rail Operations proposed Passaic–Bergen–Hudson Transit Project which would be call West Fort Lee Road.
# Varney Monk

Varney Monk (born Isabel Varney Desmond Peterson; 18 January 1892 – 7 February 1967) was an Australian pianist and composer, best known for writing the musicals Collits' Inn (1932) and The Cedar Tree (1934). Collits' Inn was described by the Sydney Morning Herald as "an Australian opera".
From families of Scottish heritage and musical ability, her father was a solicitor. Soon after her birth in Bacchus Marsh, the family moved to Tasmania. Monk's mother died when Monk was aged 11, and her father died in 1929.
During her career, she wrote more than 150 songs. Her first song was published when she was 13 years old, and by 1934, Monk had won the best song in an Australian Radio Competition with "Some distant day", and the 1933 Broken Hill Jubilee Song Competition. Using Australian poems as inspiration, she set to music three pieces of verse by Adam Lindsay Gordon (1833–1870), eight by Henry Kendall (1839–1882), two by Will H. Ogilvie (1869–1963), and others by Miles Franklin (1879–1954) and Henry Lawson (1867–1922).
She was the wife of Australian violinist Cyril Monk, whom she married in 1913. She had one son and one daughter, and lived in Mosman, Sydney, in later life.
# Benjamin M. Hartshorne

Benjamin Minturn Hartshorne (May 7 1826–March 21 1902) was an American businessman rose to prominence during the California Gold Rush. He was involved in Sacramento River and Colorado River steamboats as well as maritime shipping.

## Early life

Born on May 7, 1826, in Highlands, New Jersey, Benjamin was the son of Robert Hartshorne.

## Business in California

Hartshorne moved to California in 1849 and became involved in the ferry business at the Yuma Crossing on the Colorado River with George Alonzo Johnson and other partners from San Francisco.
Seeing the opportunity in bringing supplies to the isolated post of Fort Yuma, Hartshorne and Johnson sold out to their other partners in the Yuma ferry and returned to San Francisco in 1852. The two men then contracted to carry supplies up the Colorado in poled barges, but this endeavor failed due to the strong current and many sandbars in the river. After a steam tug, the 20 horsepower Uncle Sam was successfully used to ascend the river in 1853, Johnson formed the George A. Johnson & Company. Hartshorne was employed as a shipping agent in San Francisco and another partner Captain Alfred H. Wilcox, who was an experienced sea captain, was taken on for his experience in the hazards of the Colorado River Delta.
The company brought the disassembled side-wheel steamboat General Jesup to the Colorado River Delta and assembled it with a more powerful 70 hp engine. There Johnson began successfully shipping cargo and carrying passengers on the Colorado River from its estuary, up to Fort Yuma. This steamboat carried 50 tons of cargo to the fort in 5 days and brought the cost to supply the fort down to $75 a ton from the $500 a ton it cost to ship cargo overland across the desert from San Diego. The route made the Company $4,000 per trip per ship in the estuary of the Colorado River.$^{:5–12}$
As the only steamboat company on the Colorado River, Johnson and his partners became wealthy after the discovery of gold along the Colorado River in 1858. Hartshorne, who was president of the company operating the business from San Francisco, invested his new wealth in the California Steam Navigation Company, becoming its vice-president by 1863 and its president in 1865.$^{:40–41}$ In 1869, George A. Johnson & Company was incorporated with additional partners as the Colorado Steam Navigation Company with Hartshorne as its president.$^{:51}$ $^{:209}$

## Later life

After both his companies were bought out by the railroads, Hartshorne returned to the family estate in Monmouth County, New Jersey, in 1878. Hartshorne died in 1902.

## Family

Hartshorne married Julia Norton, a native of Buffalo, New York who moved to San Francisco the previous year in 1862. They had three children. In 1869, shortly after returning from family visit back to the Hartshorne estates in New Jersey, Julia Norton Hartshorne fell ill and died at the age of 30.
# Banguela

Banguela is a genus of azhdarchoid pterosaur from the Early Cretaceous period (Albian stage) of what is now Brazil. Only one species is known, Banguela oberlii.

## Discovery and naming

The Swiss collector Urs Oberli acquired a pterosaur jaw fragment from the Chapada do Araripe. In 2005, this was described by André Jacques Veldmeijer and colleagues, and referred to Thalassodromeus sethi.
In 2015, it was named and described by Jaime Headden and Hebert Bruno Nascimento Campos as a separate genus Banguela, with the type species Banguela oberlii. The generic name is a Brazilian Portuguese word for "toothless one", especially used as an affectionate term for elderly women. The specific name honors Oberli.
The holotype, NMSG SAO 251093, was probably found in the Romualdo Formation, also known as the Romualdo Member of the Santana Formation, dating from the Albian. It consists of the symphysis, fused front end, of the lower jaws.

## Description

Banguela has an estimated skull length of about 61 centimeters (2 ft) and wingspan of over 3.7 meters (12 ft). The symphysis, with a preserved length of 273 millimeters (10.7 in), curves upwards and has a relatively short depression at its upper rear end. The front upper edge of the symphysis is sharp. The front bottom edge is sharp too but lacks a true crest. There are no teeth or tooth sockets present in the fragment.

## Phylogeny

In 2005, Veldmeijer had already noted similarities to Dsungaripterus, but considered the available data to be insufficient to draw any conclusions from this. In 2015, Headden & Campos placed Banguela in the family Dsungaripteridae, in a basal position. The cladogram of their analysis is shown below:
If Banguela were a dsungaripterid pterosaur, it would have been unique among the group due to the presumed total absence of teeth. Other pterosaur groups, such as pteranodontids, nyctosaurids and azhdarchoids, have also lost their teeth, indicating that toothloss might have independently occurred at least four times among pterosaurs. However, because dsungaripterids are occasionally recovered as derived azhdarchoids, it is possible that toothloss has occurred more often, if as an instance of Dollo's Law azhdarchoids should be originally toothless. If there was a large number of cases, Banguela suggests how it developed in most of these: the development of horned rhamphothecae in the jawtips, with progressive tooth rarification until they cease to be useful. Since dsungaripteroids have some of the most specialized teeth of all sauropsids, the toothlessness of Banguela could indicate some degree of divergent specialization.
However, its identity as a dsungaripterid was disputed by other researchers, since no unambiguous traits of dsungaripterids were found in the type specimen. In 2018, a study suggested that Banguela was a species of Thalassodromeus (T. oberlii), and thus it is assigned to the clade Thalassodromidae. In 2020, McPhee and colleagues considered Banguela as a valid genus, and claimed that it belongs to the Chaoyangopteridae.
# Susanne Maria Michaelis

Susanne Maria Michaelis (born March 30, 1962, in Aachen) is a specialist in creole linguistics who is affiliated with the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig. She was previously at Leipzig University and at the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History in Jena.
She studied Romance linguistics at the University of Bonn, the University of Poitiers and the University of Freiburg, working with Wolfgang Raible and Annegret Bollée. Between 1991 and 1998 she was an assistant professor at the University of Bamberg. She received her Ph.D. thesis with a work on complex syntax in Seychelles Creole (Michaelis 1994), and she also worked on tense and aspect in Seychelles Creole, challenging Derek Bickerton's language bioprogram hypothesis. In more recent work, she has focused on the role of substrate languages in creole genesis (e.g. Michaelis 2008), and on asymmetric coding in creole languages (e.g. Michaelis 2019).
Michaelis is best known for coordinating and coediting the Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language Structures (2013).

## Books

* 1993. Temps et aspect an créole seychellois: valeurs et interférences [Kreolische Bibliothek 11]. Hamburg: Buske.
* 1994. Komplexe Syntax im Seychellen-Kreol: Verknüpfung von Sachverhaltsdarstellungen zwischen Mündlichkeit und Schriftlichkeit [ScriptOralia 49]. Tübingen: Narr.
* 1996. [Susanne Michaelis & Doris Tophinke] (eds.). Texte – Konstitution, Verarbeitung, Typik. München: Lincom.
* 1996. [Susanne Michaelis & Petra Thiele] (eds.). Grammatikalisierung in der Romania. Beiträge zur Teilsektion 1b des XXIV. Romanistentages in Münster, 25.-28.9.1995. Bochum: Brockmeyer.
* 2008. [Susanne Michaelis, ed.] Roots of creole structures: Weighing the contributions of substrates and superstrates [Creole Language Library 33]. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: Benjamins.
* 2008. John A. Holm & Susanne Michaelis (eds.). Contact Languages: Critical concepts in linguistics, 5 volumes. London/New York: Routledge.
* 2013. [Michaelis, Susanne Maria, Maurer, Philippe, Haspelmath, Martin & Huber, Magnus] (eds.). 2013a. The Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language Structures. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
* 2013. [Michaelis, Susanne Maria, Maurer, Philippe, Haspelmath, Martin & Huber, Magnus] (eds.). 2013b. The Survey of Pidgin and Creole Languages, Volumes 1-3. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
* 2013. [Michaelis, Susanne Maria & Maurer, Philippe & Haspelmath, Martin & Huber, Magnus] (Eds.). 2013c. The Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language Structures Online. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
* 2019. Support from creole languages for functional adaptation in grammar: Dependent and independent possessive person-forms. In Schmidtke-Bode, Karsten & Levshina, Natalia & Michaelis, Susanne Maria & Seržant, Ilja A. (eds.), Explanation in typology, 179–201. Berlin: Language Science Press. (http://langsci-press.org/catalog/book/220)