# Cha (Indic)

Indic letters :
Consonants :
| Ka | Ca | Ṭa | Ta | Pa | Ya | Śa |
| Kha | Cha | Ṭha | Tha | Pha | Ra | Ṣa |
| Ga | Ja | Ḍa | Da | Ba | La | Sa |
| Gha | Jha | Ḍha | Dha | Bha | Va | Ha |
| Ṅa | Ña | Ṇa | Na | Ma | | |
| | Ḷa | Ḻa | Ṟa | | | |
Vowels :
| A | I | U | Ṛ | Ḷ | E | O |
| Ā | Ī | Ū | Ṝ | Ḹ | Ai | Au |
Other marks :
Chandrabindu
Anusvara
Visarga
Virama
Nuqta
Avagraha :
Punctuation :
Daṇḍa :
vte :
Cha is the seventh consonant of Indic abugidas. In modern Indic scripts, cha is derived from the early "Ashoka" Brahmi letter , which is probably derived from the Aramaic letter ("Q") after having gone through the Gupta letter .

## Āryabhaṭa numeration

Aryabhata used Devanagari letters for numbers, very similar to the Greek numerals, even after the invention of Indian numerals. The values of the different forms of छ are:
* छ = 7 (७)
* छि = 700 (७००)
* छु = 70,000 (७० ०००)
* छृ = 7,000,000 (७० ०० ०००)
* छॢ = 7×10$^8$ (७०$^८$)
* छे = 7×10$^{10}$ (७०$^{१०}$)
* छै = 7×10$^{12}$ (७०$^{१२}$)
* छो = 7×10$^{14}$ (७०$^{१४}$)
* छौ = 7×10$^{16}$ (७०$^{१६}$)

## Historic Cha

There are three different general early historic scripts - Brahmi and its variants, Kharoṣṭhī, and Tocharian, the so-called slanting Brahmi. Cha as found in standard Brahmi, was a simple geometric shape, with variations toward more flowing forms by the Gupta . The Tocharian Cha did not have an alternate Fremdzeichen form. The third form of cha, in Kharoshthi was probably derived from Aramaic separately from the Brahmi letter.

### Brahmi Cha

The Brahmi letter , Cha, is probably derived from the altered Aramaic Tsade , and is thus related to the Greek San (letter). Several identifiable styles of writing the Brahmi Cha can be found, most associated with a specific set of inscriptions from an artifact or diverse records from an historic period. As the earliest and most geometric style of Brahmi, the letters found on the Edicts of Ashoka and other records from around that time are normally the reference form for Brahmi letters, with vowel marks not attested until later forms of Brahmi back-formed to match the geometric writing style.
Brahmi Cha historic forms :
| Ashoka (3rd-1st c. BCE) | Girnar (~150 BCE) | Kushana (~150-250 CE) | Gujarat (~250 CE) | Gupta (~350 CE) |

### Tocharian Cha

The Tocharian letter is derived from the Brahmi , but does not have an alternate Fremdzeichen form.
Tocharian Cha with vowel marks :
| Cha | Chā | Chi | Chī | Chu | Chū | Chr | Chr̄ | Che | Chai | Cho | Chau | Chä |

### Kharoṣṭhī Cha

The Kharoṣṭhī letter is generally accepted as being derived from the altered Aramaic Tsade , and is thus related to the Greek San (letter), in addition to the Brahmi Cha.

## Devanagari script

Devanāgarī :
Abugida
Brahmic scripts
Inherent vowel :
Languages
Hindi
Marathi
Nepali
Konkani
Maithili
Sindhi
Bodo
Pali
Prakrit
Sanskrit and more :
Transliteration
IAST
Hunterian
NLK
ISO 15919
Harvard-Kyoto
ITRANS
Velthuis
SLP1
WX notation
(ISCII) :
Vowels and syllabic consonants अ a ॲ æ ऄ आ (का) ā इ (कि) i ई (की) ī उ (कु) u ऊ (कू) ū ॶ (कॖ) ॷ (कॗ) ऋ (कृ) r̥ ॠ (कॄ) r̥̄ ऌ (कॢ) l̥ ॡ (कॣ) l̥̄ ए (के) ē ऍ (कॅ) ê ऎ (कॆ) e ऐ (कै) ai (कॕ) (कॎ) ओ (को) ō ऑ (कॉ) ô ऒ (कॊ) o औ (कौ) au ॳ (कऺ) ॴ (कऻ) ॵ (कॏ)
(Schwa deletion) :
Consonants क k क़ q ख kh ख़ k̲h̲ ग g ग़ ġ ॻ gg घ gh ङ ṅ च c छ ch ज j ज़ z ॼ jj ॹ ž झ jh झ़ zh ञ ñ ट ṭ ठ ṭh ड ḍ ड़ ṛ ॾ ḍḍ ॸ ḍ ढ ḍh ढ़ ṛh ण ṇ त t थ th द d ध dh न n ऩ ṉ प p फ ph फ़ f ब b ॿ bb भ bh म m य y य़ ẏ ॺ र r ऱ ṟ ळ ḷ ऴ ḻ ल l व v श ś ष ṣ स s ह h ॽ
(Conjuncts) :
Diacritics, punctuation, symbols अं ṁ अः ḥ अँ m̐ अऀ ऽ ’ क़ क् ३ 3 ᳵ ẖ ᳶ ḫ अ॑ ` अ॒ _ अ॓ अ॔ ॐ aum̐ । ॥ ॰ ॱ ₹ INR
and more (Devanagari (Unicode block)
Devanagari Extended
Devanagari Extended-A
Vedic Extensions) :
Numerals ० 0 १ 1 २ 2 ३ 3 ४ 4 ५ 5 ६ 6 ७ 7 ८ 8 ९ 9
Āryabhaṭa
Akṣarapallī
Bhūtasaṃkhyā
Kaṭapayādi :
vte :
Cha (छ) is the seventh consonant of the Devanagari abugida. It ultimately arose from the Brahmi letter , after having gone through the Gupta letter . Letters that derive from it are the Gujarati letter છ and the Modi letter 𑘔.

### Devanagari-using Languages

In most languages, छ is pronounced as or [t͡ʃʰ] when appropriate, while in standard Nepali, it is pronounced as [t͡sʰ]. Like all Indic scripts, Devanagari uses vowel marks attached to the base consonant to override the inherent /ə/ vowel:
Devanagari छ with vowel marks :
| Cha | Chā | Chi | Chī | Chu | Chū | Chr | Chr̄ | Chl | Chl̄ | Che | Chai | Cho | Chau | Ch |
| छ | छा | छि | छी | छु | छू | छृ | छॄ | छॢ | छॣ | छे | छै | छो | छौ | छ् |

### Conjuncts with छ

Devanagari exhibits conjunct ligatures, as is common in Indic scripts. In modern Devanagari texts, most conjuncts are formed by reducing the letter shape to fit tightly to the following letter, usually by dropping a character's vertical stem, sometimes referred to as a "half form". Some conjunct clusters are always represented by a true ligature, instead of a shape that can be broken into constituent independent letters. Vertically stacked conjuncts are ubiquitous in older texts, while only a few are still used routinely in modern Devanagari texts. The use of ligatures and vertical conjuncts may vary across languages using the Devanagari script, with Marathi in particular preferring the use of half forms where texts in other languages would show ligatures and vertical stacks.

#### Ligature conjuncts of छ

True ligatures are quite rare in Indic scripts. The most common ligated conjuncts in Devanagari are in the form of a slight mutation to fit in context or as a consistent variant form appended to the adjacent characters. Those variants include Na and the Repha and Rakar forms of Ra. Nepali and Marathi texts use the "eyelash" Ra half form for an initial "R" instead of repha.
* Repha र্ (r) + छ (cʰa) gives the ligature rcʰa:
* Eyelash र্ (r) + छ (cʰa) gives the ligature rcʰa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + rakar र (ra) gives the ligature cʰra:

#### Stacked conjuncts of छ

Vertically stacked ligatures are the most common conjunct forms found in Devanagari text. Although the constituent characters may need to be stretched and moved slightly in order to stack neatly, stacked conjuncts can be broken down into recognizable base letters, or a letter and an otherwise standard ligature.
* ब্ (b) + छ (cʰa) gives the ligature bcʰa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + ब (ba) gives the ligature cʰba:
* छ্ (cʰ) + भ (bʰa) gives the ligature cʰbʰa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + च (ca) gives the ligature cʰca:
* छ্ (cʰ) + छ (cʰa) gives the ligature cʰcʰa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + द (da) gives the ligature cʰda:
* छ্ (cʰ) + ड (ḍa) gives the ligature cʰḍa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + ढ (ḍʱa) gives the ligature cʰḍʱa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + ध (dʱa) gives the ligature cʰdʱa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + ग (ga) gives the ligature cʰga:
* छ্ (cʰ) + घ (ɡʱa) gives the ligature cʰɡʱa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + ह (ha) gives the ligature cʰha:
* छ্ (cʰ) + ज (ja) gives the ligature cʰja:
* छ্ (cʰ) + झ (jʰa) gives the ligature cʰjʰa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + ज্ (j) + ञ (ña) gives the ligature cʰjña:
* छ্ (cʰ) + क (ka) gives the ligature cʰka:
* छ্ (cʰ) + ख (kʰa) gives the ligature cʰkʰa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + क্ (k) + ष (ṣa) gives the ligature cʰkṣa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + ल (la) gives the ligature cʰla:
* छ্ (cʰ) + ळ (ḷa) gives the ligature cʰḷa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + म (ma) gives the ligature cʰma:
* छ্ (cʰ) + न (na) gives the ligature cʰna:
* छ্ (cʰ) + ङ (ŋa) gives the ligature cʰŋa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + ण (ṇa) gives the ligature cʰṇa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + ञ (ña) gives the ligature cʰña:
* छ্ (cʰ) + प (pa) gives the ligature cʰpa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + फ (pʰa) gives the ligature cʰpʰa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + स (sa) gives the ligature cʰsa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + श (ʃa) gives the ligature cʰʃa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + ष (ṣa) gives the ligature cʰṣa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + त (ta) gives the ligature cʰta:
* छ্ (cʰ) + थ (tʰa) gives the ligature cʰtʰa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + ट (ṭa) gives the ligature cʰṭa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + ठ (ṭʰa) gives the ligature cʰṭʰa:
* छ্ (cʰ) + व (va) gives the ligature cʰva:
* छ্ (cʰ) + य (ya) gives the ligature cʰya:
* द্ (d) + छ (cʰa) gives the ligature dcʰa:
* ड্ (ḍ) + छ (cʰa) gives the ligature ḍcʰa:
* ढ্ (ḍʱ) + छ (cʰa) gives the ligature ḍʱcʰa:
* ख্ (kʰ) + छ (cʰa) gives the ligature kʰcʰa:
* ङ্ (ŋ) + छ (cʰa) gives the ligature ŋcʰa:
* ट্ (ṭ) + छ (cʰa) gives the ligature ṭcʰa:
* ठ্ (ṭʰ) + छ (cʰa) gives the ligature ṭʰcʰa:
* व্ (v) + छ (cʰa) gives the ligature vcʰa:

## Bengali script

The Bengali script ছ is derived from the Siddhaṃ , and is marked by a similar horizontal head line, but less geometric shape, than its Devanagari counterpart, छ. The inherent vowel of Bengali consonant letters is /ɔ/, so the bare letter ছ will sometimes be transliterated as "cho" instead of "cha". Adding okar, the "o" vowel mark, gives a reading of /cʰo/. Like all Indic consonants, ছ can be modified by marks to indicate another (or no) vowel than its inherent "a".
Bengali ছ with vowel marks :
| cha | chā | chi | chī | chu | chū | chr | chr̄ | che | chai | cho | chau | ch |
| ছ | ছা | ছি | ছী | ছু | ছূ | ছৃ | ছৄ | ছে | ছৈ | ছো | ছৌ | ছ্ |

### ছ in Bengali-using languages

ছ is used as a basic consonant character in all of the major Bengali script orthographies, including Bengali and Assamese.

### Conjuncts with ছ

Bengali ছ exhibits conjunct ligatures, as is common in Indic scripts. Unlike most Bengali letters, conjuncts with ছ do not tend towards stacked ligatures.
* চ্ (c) + ছ (cʰa) gives the ligature ccʰa:
* চ্ (c) + ছ্ (cʰ) + র (ra) gives the ligature ccʰra, with the ra phala suffix:
* চ্ (c) + ছ্ (cʰ) + ব (va) gives the ligature ccʰva, with the va phala suffix:
* ঞ (ñ) + ছ (cʰa) gives the ligature ñcʰa:
* র্ (r) + ছ (cʰa) gives the ligature rcʰa, with the repha prefix:
* শ্ (ʃ) + ছ (cʰa) gives the ligature ʃcʰa:

## Gujarati Cha

Cha (છ) is the seventh consonant of the Gujarati abugida. It is derived from the 16th century Devanagari Cha with the top bar (shiro rekha) removed, and ultimately from the Brahmi letter .

### Gujarati-using Languages

The Gujarati script is used to write the Gujarati and Kutchi languages. In both languages, છ is pronounced as or [cʰ] when appropriate. Like all Indic scripts, Gujarati uses vowel marks attached to the base consonant to override the inherent /ə/ vowel:
| Cha | Chā | Chi | Chī | Chu | Chū | Chr | Chl | Chr̄ | Chl̄ | Chĕ | Che | Chai | Chŏ | Cho | Chau | Ch |
| Gujarati Cha syllables, with vowel marks in red. |||||||||||||||||

### Conjuncts with છ

Gujarati છ exhibits conjunct ligatures, much like its parent Devanagari Script. While most Gujarati conjuncts can only be formed by reducing the letter shape to create a "half form" that fits tightly to following letter, Cha does not have a half form. A few conjunct clusters can be represented by a true ligature, instead of a shape that can be broken into constituent independent letters, and vertically stacked conjuncts can also be found in Gujarati, although much less commonly than in Devanagari. Lacking a half form, Cha will normally use an explicit virama when forming conjuncts without a true ligature. True ligatures are quite rare in Indic scripts. The most common ligated conjuncts in Gujarati are in the form of a slight mutation to fit in context or as a consistent variant form appended to the adjacent characters. Those variants include Na and the Repha and Rakar forms of Ra.
* ર્ (r) + છ (cʰa) gives the ligature RCha:
* છ્ (cʰ) + ર (ra) gives the ligature ChRa:

## Gurmukhi script

Chhachhaa (ਛ) is the twelfth letter of the Gurmukhi alphabet. Its name is [t͡ʃʰət͡ʃʰːɑ] and is pronounced as /t͡ʃʰ/ when used in words. It is derived from the Laṇḍā letter cha, and ultimately from the Brahmi cha. Gurmukhi chachaa does not have a special pairin or addha (reduced) form for making conjuncts, and in modern Punjabi texts do not take a half form or halant to indicate the bare consonant /t͡ʃʰ/, although Gurmukhi Sanskrit texts may use an explicit halant.

## Telugu Cha

Cha (ఛ) is a consonant of the Telugu abugida. It ultimately arose from the Brahmi letter . It is closely related to the Kannada letter ಛ. Most Telugu consonants contain a v-shaped headstroke that is related to the horizontal headline found in other Indic scripts, although headstrokes do not connect adjacent letters in Telugu. The headstroke is normally lost when adding vowel matras. Telugu conjuncts are created by reducing trailing letters to a subjoined form that appears below the initial consonant of the conjunct. Many subjoined forms are created by dropping their headline, with many extending the end of the stroke of the main letter body to form an extended tail reaching up to the right of the preceding consonant. This subjoining of trailing letters to create conjuncts is in contrast to the leading half forms of Devanagari and Bengali letters. Ligature conjuncts are not a feature in Telugu, with the only non-standard construction being an alternate subjoined form of Ṣa (borrowed from Kannada) in the KṢa conjunct.

## Malayalam Cha

Cha (ഛ) is a consonant of the Malayalam abugida. It ultimately arose from the Brahmi letter , via the Grantha letter Cha. Like in other Indic scripts, Malayalam consonants have the inherent vowel "a", and take one of several modifying vowel signs to represent syllables with another vowel or no vowel at all.

### Conjuncts of ഛ

As is common in Indic scripts, Malayalam joins letters together to form conjunct consonant clusters. There are several ways in which conjuncts are formed in Malayalam texts: using a post-base form of a trailing consonant placed under the initial consonant of a conjunct, a combined ligature of two or more consonants joined together, a conjoining form that appears as a combining mark on the rest of the conjunct, the use of an explicit candrakkala mark to suppress the inherent "a" vowel, or a special consonant form called a "chillu" letter, representing a bare consonant without the inherent "a" vowel. Cha does not form ligatures or other combining forms, and Cha conjuncts can only be formed with post-base forms of other letter or an explicit candrakkala. Texts written with the modern reformed Malayalam orthography, put̪iya lipi, may favor more regular conjunct forms than older texts in paḻaya lipi, due to changes undertaken in the 1970s by the Government of Kerala.

## Thai script

Cho ching (ฉ) is the ninth letter of the Thai script. It falls under the high class of Thai consonants. In IPA, cho ching is pronounced as [tɕʰ] at the beginning of a syllable and may not be used to close a syllable. The eighth letter of the alphabet, cho chan (จ), is also named cho but represents a different initial consonant sound ([tɕ]) and falls under the middle class of Thai consonants. The tenth and twelfth letters of the alphabet, cho chang (ช) and cho choe (ฌ), are also named cho, however, they all fall under the low class of Thai consonants. Unlike many Indic scripts, Thai consonants do not form conjunct ligatures, and use the pinthu—an explicit virama with a dot shape—to indicate bare consonants. In the acrophony of the Thai script, ching (ฉิ่ง) means ‘cymbals (ching)’. Cho ching corresponds to the Sanskrit character ‘छ’.

## Odia Cha

Cha (ଛ) is a consonant of the Odia abugida. It ultimately arose from the Brahmi letter , via the Siddhaṃ letter Cha. Like in other Indic scripts, Odia consonants have the inherent vowel "a", and take one of several modifying vowel signs to represent syllables with another vowel or no vowel at all.
Odia Cha with vowel matras :
| Cha | Chā | Chi | Chī | Chu | Chū | Chr̥ | Chr̥̄ | Chl̥ | Chl̥̄ | Che | Chai | Cho | Chau | Ch |
| ଛ | ଛା | ଛି | ଛୀ | ଛୁ | ଛୂ | ଛୃ | ଛୄ | ଛୢ | ଛୣ | ଛେ | ଛୈ | ଛୋ | ଛୌ | ଛ୍ |

### Conjuncts of ଛ

As is common in Indic scripts, Odia joins letters together to form conjunct consonant clusters. The most common conjunct formation is achieved by using a small subjoined form of trailing consonants. Most consonants' subjoined forms are identical to the full form, just reduced in size, although a few drop the curved headline or have a subjoined form not directly related to the full form of the consonant. The second type of conjunct formation is through pure ligatures, where the constituent consonants are written together in a single graphic form. This ligature may be recognizable as being a combination of two characters or it can have a conjunct ligature unrelated to its constituent characters. The "infinity" shaped subjoined form of Cha used in a few conjuncts is identical to the normal subjoined form of Tha and should not be confused with Tha.
* ଚ୍ (c) + ଛ (cʰa) gives the ligature ccʰa:
* ଞ୍ (ñ) + ଛ (cʰa) gives the ligature ñcʰa:
* ଶ୍ (ʃ) + ଛ (cʰa) gives the ligature ʃcʰa:

## Kaithi Cha

Cha (𑂓) is a consonant of the Kaithi abugida. It ultimately arose from the Brahmi letter , via the Siddhaṃ letter Cha. Like in other Indic scripts, Kaithi consonants have the inherent vowel "a", and take one of several modifying vowel signs to represent syllables with another vowel or no vowel at all.
Kaithi Cha with vowel matras :
| Cha | Chā | Chi | Chī | Chu | Chū | Che | Chai | Cho | Chau | Ch |
| 𑂓 | 𑂓𑂰 | 𑂓𑂱 | 𑂓𑂲 | 𑂓𑂳 | 𑂓𑂴 | 𑂓𑂵 | 𑂓𑂶 | 𑂓𑂷 | 𑂓𑂸 | |

### Conjuncts of 𑂓

As is common in Indic scripts, Kaithi joins letters together to form conjunct consonant clusters. The most common conjunct formation is achieved by using a half form of preceding consonants, although several consonants use an explicit virama. Most half forms are derived from the full form by removing the vertical stem. As is common in most Indic scripts, conjucts of ra are indicated with a repha or rakar mark attached to the rest of the consonant cluster. In addition, there are a few vertical conjuncts that can be found in Kaithi writing, but true ligatures are not used in the modern Kaithi script.
* 𑂩୍ (r) + 𑂓 (cʰa) gives the ligature rcʰa:

## Tirhuta Cha

Cha (𑒕) is a consonant of the Tirhuta abugida. It ultimately arose from the Brahmi letter , via the Siddhaṃ letter Cha. Like in other Indic scripts, Tirhuta consonants have the inherent vowel "a", and take one of several modifying vowel signs to represent sylables with another vowel or no vowel at all.
Tirhuta Cha with vowel matras :
| Cha | Chā | Chi | Chī | Chu | Chū | Chṛ | Chṝ | Chḷ | Chḹ | Chē | Che | Chai | Chō | Cho | Chau | Ch |
| 𑒕 | 𑒕𑒰 | 𑒕𑒱 | 𑒕𑒲 | 𑒕𑒳 | 𑒕𑒴 | 𑒕𑒵 | 𑒕𑒶 | 𑒕𑒷 | 𑒕𑒸 | 𑒕𑒹 | 𑒕𑒺 | 𑒕𑒻 | 𑒕𑒼 | 𑒕𑒽 | 𑒕𑒾 | 𑒕𑓂 |

### Conjuncts of 𑒕

As is common in Indic scripts, Tirhuta joins letters together to form conjunct consonant clusters. The most common conjunct formation is achieved by using an explicit virama. As is common in most Indic scripts, conjucts of ra are indicated with a repha or rakar mark attached to the rest of the consonant cluster. In addition, other consonants take unique combining forms when in conjunct with other letters, and there are a several vertical conjuncts and true ligatures that can be found in Tirhuta writing.
* 𑒔୍ (c) + 𑒕 (cʰa) gives the ligature ccʰa:
* 𑒕୍ (cʰ) + 𑒩 (ra) gives the ligature cʰra:
* 𑒕୍ (cʰ) + 𑒫 (va) gives the ligature cʰva:
* 𑒘୍ (ñ) + 𑒕 (cʰa) gives the ligature ñcʰa:
* 𑒩୍ (r) + 𑒕 (cʰa) gives the ligature rcʰa:
* 𑒬୍ (ʃ) + 𑒕 (cʰa) gives the ligature ʃcʰa:
* 𑒞୍ (t) + 𑒕 (cʰa) gives the ligature tcʰa:

## Comparison of Cha

The various Indic scripts are generally related to each other through adaptation and borrowing, and as such the glyphs for cognate letters, including Cha, are related as well.
Comparison of Cha in different scripts :
| | | | | | | | | Aramaic | Aramaic | Aramaic | Aramaic | Aramaic | Aramaic | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Kharoṣṭhī 𐨖 | Kharoṣṭhī 𐨖 | Kharoṣṭhī 𐨖 | Kharoṣṭhī 𐨖 | Kharoṣṭhī 𐨖 | Kharoṣṭhī 𐨖 | | | | | | | | | | | Ashoka Brahmi | Ashoka Brahmi | Ashoka Brahmi | Ashoka Brahmi | Ashoka Brahmi | Ashoka Brahmi | | | Kushana Brahmi | Kushana Brahmi | Kushana Brahmi | Kushana Brahmi | Kushana Brahmi | Kushana Brahmi | | | Tocharian | Tocharian | Tocharian | Tocharian | Tocharian | Tocharian | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | Gupta Brahmi | Gupta Brahmi | Gupta Brahmi | Gupta Brahmi | Gupta Brahmi | Gupta Brahmi | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pallava | Pallava | Pallava | Pallava | Pallava | Pallava | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Kadamba - | Kadamba - | Kadamba - | Kadamba - | Kadamba - | Kadamba - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Bhaiksuki 𑰔 | Bhaiksuki 𑰔 | Bhaiksuki 𑰔 | Bhaiksuki 𑰔 | Bhaiksuki 𑰔 | Bhaiksuki 𑰔 | | | Siddhaṃ | Siddhaṃ | Siddhaṃ | Siddhaṃ | Siddhaṃ | Siddhaṃ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Grantha 𑌛 | Grantha 𑌛 | Grantha 𑌛 | Grantha 𑌛 | Grantha 𑌛 | Grantha 𑌛 | | | Cham ꨍ | Cham ꨍ | Cham ꨍ | Cham ꨍ | Cham ꨍ | Cham ꨍ | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sinhala ඡ | Sinhala ඡ | Sinhala ඡ | Sinhala ඡ | Sinhala ඡ | Sinhala ඡ | | | Pyu / Old Mon - | Pyu / Old Mon - | Pyu / Old Mon - | Pyu / Old Mon - | Pyu / Old Mon - | Pyu / Old Mon - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Tibetan | Tibetan | Tibetan | Tibetan | Tibetan | Tibetan | | | | | Newa 𑐕 | Newa 𑐕 | Newa 𑐕 | Newa 𑐕 | Newa 𑐕 | Newa 𑐕 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ahom 𑜋 | Ahom 𑜋 | Ahom 𑜋 | Ahom 𑜋 | Ahom 𑜋 | Ahom 𑜋 | | | Malayalam ഛ | Malayalam ഛ | Malayalam ഛ | Malayalam ഛ | Malayalam ഛ | Malayalam ഛ | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Telugu ఛ | Telugu ఛ | Telugu ఛ | Telugu ఛ | Telugu ఛ | Telugu ఛ | | | Burmese ဆ | Burmese ဆ | Burmese ဆ | Burmese ဆ | Burmese ဆ | Burmese ဆ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Lepcha ᰇ | Lepcha ᰇ | Lepcha ᰇ | Lepcha ᰇ | Lepcha ᰇ | Lepcha ᰇ | | | | | Ranjana | Ranjana | Ranjana | Ranjana | Ranjana | Ranjana | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Saurashtra ꢘ | Saurashtra ꢘ | Saurashtra ꢘ | Saurashtra ꢘ | Saurashtra ꢘ | Saurashtra ꢘ | | | Dives Akuru 𑤒 | Dives Akuru 𑤒 | Dives Akuru 𑤒 | Dives Akuru 𑤒 | Dives Akuru 𑤒 | Dives Akuru 𑤒 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Kannada ಛ | Kannada ಛ | Kannada ಛ | Kannada ಛ | Kannada ಛ | Kannada ಛ | | | Kayah Li - | Kayah Li - | Kayah Li - | Kayah Li - | Kayah Li - | Kayah Li - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Limbu ᤇ | Limbu ᤇ | Limbu ᤇ | Limbu ᤇ | Limbu ᤇ | Limbu ᤇ | | | | | Soyombo 𑩢 | Soyombo 𑩢 | Soyombo 𑩢 | Soyombo 𑩢 | Soyombo 𑩢 | Soyombo 𑩢 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Khmer ឆ | Khmer ឆ | Khmer ឆ | Khmer ឆ | Khmer ឆ | Khmer ឆ | | | Tamil - | Tamil - | Tamil - | Tamil - | Tamil - | Tamil - | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Chakma 𑄍 | Chakma 𑄍 | Chakma 𑄍 | Chakma 𑄍 | Chakma 𑄍 | Chakma 𑄍 | | | Tai Tham ᨨ | Tai Tham ᨨ | Tai Tham ᨨ | Tai Tham ᨨ | Tai Tham ᨨ | Tai Tham ᨨ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Meitei Mayek - | Meitei Mayek - | Meitei Mayek - | Meitei Mayek - | Meitei Mayek - | Meitei Mayek - | | | | | Gaudi - | Gaudi - | Gaudi - | Gaudi - | Gaudi - | Gaudi - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Thai ฉ | Thai ฉ | Thai ฉ | Thai ฉ | Thai ฉ | Thai ฉ | | | Lao ຉ | Lao ຉ | Lao ຉ | Lao ຉ | Lao ຉ | Lao ຉ | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Tai Le ᥡ | Tai Le ᥡ | Tai Le ᥡ | Tai Le ᥡ | Tai Le ᥡ | Tai Le ᥡ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Marchen 𑱷 | Marchen 𑱷 | Marchen 𑱷 | Marchen 𑱷 | Marchen 𑱷 | Marchen 𑱷 | | | | | Tirhuta 𑒕 | Tirhuta 𑒕 | Tirhuta 𑒕 | Tirhuta 𑒕 | Tirhuta 𑒕 | Tirhuta 𑒕 | | | | | | | | | | | | | New Tai Lue ᦉ | New Tai Lue ᦉ | New Tai Lue ᦉ | New Tai Lue ᦉ | New Tai Lue ᦉ | New Tai Lue ᦉ | | | Tai Viet ꪌ / ꪍ | Tai Viet ꪌ / ꪍ | Tai Viet ꪌ / ꪍ | Tai Viet ꪌ / ꪍ | Tai Viet ꪌ / ꪍ | Tai Viet ꪌ / ꪍ | | | Aksara Kawi | Aksara Kawi | Aksara Kawi | Aksara Kawi | Aksara Kawi | Aksara Kawi |
| | | 'Phags-pa ꡅ | 'Phags-pa ꡅ | 'Phags-pa ꡅ | 'Phags-pa ꡅ | 'Phags-pa ꡅ | 'Phags-pa ꡅ | | | Odia ଛ | Odia ଛ | Odia ଛ | Odia ଛ | Odia ଛ | Odia ଛ | | | | | Sharada 𑆗 | Sharada 𑆗 | Sharada 𑆗 | Sharada 𑆗 | Sharada 𑆗 | Sharada 𑆗 | | | Rejang - | Rejang - | Rejang - | Rejang - | Rejang - | Rejang - | | | Batak - | Batak - | Batak - | Batak - | Batak - | Batak - | | | Buginese - | Buginese - | Buginese - | Buginese - | Buginese - | Buginese - |
| Zanabazar Square 𑨑 | Zanabazar Square 𑨑 | Zanabazar Square 𑨑 | Zanabazar Square 𑨑 | Zanabazar Square 𑨑 | Zanabazar Square 𑨑 | | | | | Bengali-Assamese | Bengali-Assamese | Bengali-Assamese | Bengali-Assamese | Bengali-Assamese | Bengali-Assamese | | | Takri 𑚐 | Takri 𑚐 | Takri 𑚐 | Takri 𑚐 | Takri 𑚐 | Takri 𑚐 | | | | | Javanese ꦖ | Javanese ꦖ | Javanese ꦖ | Javanese ꦖ | Javanese ꦖ | Javanese ꦖ | | | Balinese ᬙ | Balinese ᬙ | Balinese ᬙ | Balinese ᬙ | Balinese ᬙ | Balinese ᬙ | | | Makasar - | Makasar - | Makasar - | Makasar - | Makasar - | Makasar - |
| Hangul - | Hangul - | Hangul - | Hangul - | Hangul - | Hangul - | | | | | Northern Nagari - | Northern Nagari - | Northern Nagari - | Northern Nagari - | Northern Nagari - | Northern Nagari - | | | Dogri 𑠐 | Dogri 𑠐 | Dogri 𑠐 | Dogri 𑠐 | Dogri 𑠐 | Dogri 𑠐 | | | Laṇḍā - | Laṇḍā - | Laṇḍā - | Laṇḍā - | Laṇḍā - | Laṇḍā - | | | | | Sundanese - | Sundanese - | Sundanese - | Sundanese - | Sundanese - | Sundanese - | | | Baybayin - | Baybayin - | Baybayin - | Baybayin - | Baybayin - | Baybayin - |
| Modi 𑘔 | Modi 𑘔 | Modi 𑘔 | Modi 𑘔 | Modi 𑘔 | Modi 𑘔 | | | Gujarati છ | Gujarati છ | Gujarati છ | Gujarati છ | Gujarati છ | Gujarati છ | | | | | | | Khojki 𑈏 | Khojki 𑈏 | Khojki 𑈏 | Khojki 𑈏 | Khojki 𑈏 | Khojki 𑈏 | | | Khudabadi 𑋁 | Khudabadi 𑋁 | Khudabadi 𑋁 | Khudabadi 𑋁 | Khudabadi 𑋁 | Khudabadi 𑋁 | | | Mahajani 𑅚 | Mahajani 𑅚 | Mahajani 𑅚 | Mahajani 𑅚 | Mahajani 𑅚 | Mahajani 𑅚 | | | Tagbanwa - | Tagbanwa - | Tagbanwa - | Tagbanwa - | Tagbanwa - | Tagbanwa - |
| Devanagari | Devanagari | Devanagari | Devanagari | Devanagari | Devanagari | | | Nandinagari 𑦴 | Nandinagari 𑦴 | Nandinagari 𑦴 | Nandinagari 𑦴 | Nandinagari 𑦴 | Nandinagari 𑦴 | | | Kaithi | Kaithi | Kaithi | Kaithi | Kaithi | Kaithi | | | | | Gurmukhi ਛ | Gurmukhi ਛ | Gurmukhi ਛ | Gurmukhi ਛ | Gurmukhi ਛ | Gurmukhi ਛ | | | Multani 𑊋 | Multani 𑊋 | Multani 𑊋 | Multani 𑊋 | Multani 𑊋 | Multani 𑊋 | | | | | Buhid - | Buhid - | Buhid - | Buhid - | Buhid - | Buhid - |
| Canadian Syllabics - | Canadian Syllabics - | Canadian Syllabics - | Canadian Syllabics - | Canadian Syllabics - | Canadian Syllabics - | | | Soyombo 𑩢 | Soyombo 𑩢 | Soyombo 𑩢 | Soyombo 𑩢 | Soyombo 𑩢 | Soyombo 𑩢 | | | Sylheti Nagari ꠍ | Sylheti Nagari ꠍ | Sylheti Nagari ꠍ | Sylheti Nagari ꠍ | Sylheti Nagari ꠍ | Sylheti Nagari ꠍ | | | Gunjala Gondi 𑵼 | Gunjala Gondi 𑵼 | Gunjala Gondi 𑵼 | Gunjala Gondi 𑵼 | Gunjala Gondi 𑵼 | Gunjala Gondi 𑵼 | | | | | Masaram Gondi 𑴒 | Masaram Gondi 𑴒 | Masaram Gondi 𑴒 | Masaram Gondi 𑴒 | Masaram Gondi 𑴒 | Masaram Gondi 𑴒 | | | | | Hanuno'o - | Hanuno'o - | Hanuno'o - | Hanuno'o - | Hanuno'o - | Hanuno'o - |

## Character encodings of Cha

Most Indic scripts are encoded in the Unicode Standard, and as such the letter Cha in those scripts can be represented in plain text with unique codepoint. Cha from several modern-use scripts can also be found in legacy encodings, such as ISCII.
Character information :
| Preview | | | | | ఛ | ఛ | ଛ | ଛ | ಛ | ಛ | ഛ | ഛ | છ | છ | ਛ | ਛ |
| Unicode name | DEVANAGARI LETTER CHA | DEVANAGARI LETTER CHA | BENGALI LETTER CHA | BENGALI LETTER CHA | TELUGU LETTER CHA | TELUGU LETTER CHA | ORIYA LETTER CHA | ORIYA LETTER CHA | KANNADA LETTER CHA | KANNADA LETTER CHA | MALAYALAM LETTER CHA | MALAYALAM LETTER CHA | GUJARATI LETTER CHA | GUJARATI LETTER CHA | GURMUKHI LETTER CHA | GURMUKHI LETTER CHA |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 2331 | U+091B | 2459 | U+099B | 3099 | U+0C1B | 2843 | U+0B1B | 3227 | U+0C9B | 3355 | U+0D1B | 2715 | U+0A9B | 2587 | U+0A1B |
| UTF-8 | 224 164 155 | E0 A4 9B | 224 166 155 | E0 A6 9B | 224 176 155 | E0 B0 9B | 224 172 155 | E0 AC 9B | 224 178 155 | E0 B2 9B | 224 180 155 | E0 B4 9B | 224 170 155 | E0 AA 9B | 224 168 155 | E0 A8 9B |
| Numeric character reference | &#2331; | &#x91B; | &#2459; | &#x99B; | &#3099; | &#xC1B; | &#2843; | &#xB1B; | &#3227; | &#xC9B; | &#3355; | &#xD1B; | &#2715; | &#xA9B; | &#2587; | &#xA1B; |
| ISCII | 185 | B9 | 185 | B9 | 185 | B9 | 185 | B9 | 185 | B9 | 185 | B9 | 185 | B9 | 185 | B9 |
Character information :
| Preview | AshokaKushanaGupta | AshokaKushanaGupta | 𐨖 | 𐨖 | | | 𑌛 | 𑌛 |
| Unicode name | BRAHMI LETTER CHA | BRAHMI LETTER CHA | KHAROSHTHI LETTER CHA | KHAROSHTHI LETTER CHA | SIDDHAM LETTER CHA | SIDDHAM LETTER CHA | GRANTHA LETTER CHA | GRANTHA LETTER CHA |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 69657 | U+11019 | 68118 | U+10A16 | 71060 | U+11594 | 70427 | U+1131B |
| UTF-8 | 240 145 128 153 | F0 91 80 99 | 240 144 168 150 | F0 90 A8 96 | 240 145 150 148 | F0 91 96 94 | 240 145 140 155 | F0 91 8C 9B |
| UTF-16 | 55300 56345 | D804 DC19 | 55298 56854 | D802 DE16 | 55301 56724 | D805 DD94 | 55300 57115 | D804 DF1B |
| Numeric character reference | &#69657; | &#x11019; | &#68118; | &#x10A16; | &#71060; | &#x11594; | &#70427; | &#x1131B; |
Character information :
| Preview | | | ྖ | ྖ | ꡅ | ꡅ | 𑨑 | 𑨑 | 𑐕 | 𑐕 | 𑰔 | 𑰔 | 𑆗 | 𑆗 |
| Unicode name | TIBETAN LETTER CHA | TIBETAN LETTER CHA | TIBETAN SUBJOINED LETTER CHA | TIBETAN SUBJOINED LETTER CHA | PHAGS-PA LETTER CHA | PHAGS-PA LETTER CHA | ZANABAZAR SQUARE LETTER CHA | ZANABAZAR SQUARE LETTER CHA | NEWA LETTER CHA | NEWA LETTER CHA | BHAIKSUKI LETTER CHA | BHAIKSUKI LETTER CHA | SHARADA LETTER CHA | SHARADA LETTER CHA |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 3910 | U+0F46 | 3990 | U+0F96 | 43077 | U+A845 | 72209 | U+11A11 | 70677 | U+11415 | 72724 | U+11C14 | 70039 | U+11197 |
| UTF-8 | 224 189 134 | E0 BD 86 | 224 190 150 | E0 BE 96 | 234 161 133 | EA A1 85 | 240 145 168 145 | F0 91 A8 91 | 240 145 144 149 | F0 91 90 95 | 240 145 176 148 | F0 91 B0 94 | 240 145 134 151 | F0 91 86 97 |
| UTF-16 | 3910 | 0F46 | 3990 | 0F96 | 43077 | A845 | 55302 56849 | D806 DE11 | 55301 56341 | D805 DC15 | 55303 56340 | D807 DC14 | 55300 56727 | D804 DD97 |
| Numeric character reference | &#3910; | &#xF46; | &#3990; | &#xF96; | &#43077; | &#xA845; | &#72209; | &#x11A11; | &#70677; | &#x11415; | &#72724; | &#x11C14; | &#70039; | &#x11197; |
Character information :
| Preview | ဆ | ဆ | ᨨ | ᨨ | ᦉ | ᦉ |
| Unicode name | MYANMAR LETTER CHA | MYANMAR LETTER CHA | TAI THAM LETTER HIGH CHA | TAI THAM LETTER HIGH CHA | NEW TAI LUE LETTER HIGH SA | NEW TAI LUE LETTER HIGH SA |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 4102 | U+1006 | 6696 | U+1A28 | 6537 | U+1989 |
| UTF-8 | 225 128 134 | E1 80 86 | 225 168 168 | E1 A8 A8 | 225 166 137 | E1 A6 89 |
| Numeric character reference | &#4102; | &#x1006; | &#6696; | &#x1A28; | &#6537; | &#x1989; |
Character information :
| Preview | ឆ | ឆ | ຉ | ຉ | ฉ | ฉ | ꪌ | ꪌ | ꪍ | ꪍ |
| Unicode name | KHMER LETTER CHA | KHMER LETTER CHA | LAO LETTER PALI CHA | LAO LETTER PALI CHA | THAI CHARACTER CHO CHING | THAI CHARACTER CHO CHING | TAI VIET LETTER LOW CHO | TAI VIET LETTER LOW CHO | TAI VIET LETTER HIGH CHO | TAI VIET LETTER HIGH CHO |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 6022 | U+1786 | 3721 | U+0E89 | 3593 | U+0E09 | 43660 | U+AA8C | 43661 | U+AA8D |
| UTF-8 | 225 158 134 | E1 9E 86 | 224 186 137 | E0 BA 89 | 224 184 137 | E0 B8 89 | 234 170 140 | EA AA 8C | 234 170 141 | EA AA 8D |
| Numeric character reference | &#6022; | &#x1786; | &#3721; | &#xE89; | &#3593; | &#xE09; | &#43660; | &#xAA8C; | &#43661; | &#xAA8D; |
Character information :
| Preview | ඡ | ඡ | 𑄍 | 𑄍 | ᥡ | ᥡ | 𑜋 | 𑜋 | 𑤒 | 𑤒 | ꢘ | ꢘ | ꨍ | ꨍ |
| Unicode name | SINHALA LETTER MAHAAPRAANA CAYANNA | SINHALA LETTER MAHAAPRAANA CAYANNA | CHAKMA LETTER CHAA | CHAKMA LETTER CHAA | TAI LE LETTER TSHA | TAI LE LETTER TSHA | AHOM LETTER CHA | AHOM LETTER CHA | DIVES AKURU LETTER CHA | DIVES AKURU LETTER CHA | SAURASHTRA LETTER CHA | SAURASHTRA LETTER CHA | CHAM LETTER CHHA | CHAM LETTER CHHA |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 3489 | U+0DA1 | 69901 | U+1110D | 6497 | U+1961 | 71435 | U+1170B | 71954 | U+11912 | 43160 | U+A898 | 43533 | U+AA0D |
| UTF-8 | 224 182 161 | E0 B6 A1 | 240 145 132 141 | F0 91 84 8D | 225 165 161 | E1 A5 A1 | 240 145 156 139 | F0 91 9C 8B | 240 145 164 146 | F0 91 A4 92 | 234 162 152 | EA A2 98 | 234 168 141 | EA A8 8D |
| UTF-16 | 3489 | 0DA1 | 55300 56589 | D804 DD0D | 6497 | 1961 | 55301 57099 | D805 DF0B | 55302 56594 | D806 DD12 | 43160 | A898 | 43533 | AA0D |
| Numeric character reference | &#3489; | &#xDA1; | &#69901; | &#x1110D; | &#6497; | &#x1961; | &#71435; | &#x1170B; | &#71954; | &#x11912; | &#43160; | &#xA898; | &#43533; | &#xAA0D; |
Character information :
| Preview | 𑘔 | 𑘔 | 𑦴 | 𑦴 | 𑩢 | 𑩢 | ꠍ | ꠍ | 𑵼 | 𑵼 | | |
| Unicode name | MODI LETTER CHA | MODI LETTER CHA | NANDINAGARI LETTER CHA | NANDINAGARI LETTER CHA | SOYOMBO LETTER CHA | SOYOMBO LETTER CHA | SYLOTI NAGRI LETTER CHO | SYLOTI NAGRI LETTER CHO | GUNJALA GONDI LETTER CHA | GUNJALA GONDI LETTER CHA | KAITHI LETTER CHA | KAITHI LETTER CHA |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 71188 | U+11614 | 72116 | U+119B4 | 72290 | U+11A62 | 43021 | U+A80D | 73084 | U+11D7C | 69779 | U+11093 |
| UTF-8 | 240 145 152 148 | F0 91 98 94 | 240 145 166 180 | F0 91 A6 B4 | 240 145 169 162 | F0 91 A9 A2 | 234 160 141 | EA A0 8D | 240 145 181 188 | F0 91 B5 BC | 240 145 130 147 | F0 91 82 93 |
| UTF-16 | 55301 56852 | D805 DE14 | 55302 56756 | D806 DDB4 | 55302 56930 | D806 DE62 | 43021 | A80D | 55303 56700 | D807 DD7C | 55300 56467 | D804 DC93 |
| Numeric character reference | &#71188; | &#x11614; | &#72116; | &#x119B4; | &#72290; | &#x11A62; | &#43021; | &#xA80D; | &#73084; | &#x11D7C; | &#69779; | &#x11093; |
Character information :
| Preview | 𑒕 | 𑒕 | ᰇ | ᰇ | ᤇ | ᤇ | 𑱷 | 𑱷 |
| Unicode name | TIRHUTA LETTER CHA | TIRHUTA LETTER CHA | LEPCHA LETTER CHA | LEPCHA LETTER CHA | LIMBU LETTER CHA | LIMBU LETTER CHA | MARCHEN LETTER CHA | MARCHEN LETTER CHA |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 70805 | U+11495 | 7175 | U+1C07 | 6407 | U+1907 | 72823 | U+11C77 |
| UTF-8 | 240 145 146 149 | F0 91 92 95 | 225 176 135 | E1 B0 87 | 225 164 135 | E1 A4 87 | 240 145 177 183 | F0 91 B1 B7 |
| UTF-16 | 55301 56469 | D805 DC95 | 7175 | 1C07 | 6407 | 1907 | 55303 56439 | D807 DC77 |
| Numeric character reference | &#70805; | &#x11495; | &#7175; | &#x1C07; | &#6407; | &#x1907; | &#72823; | &#x11C77; |
Character information :
| Preview | 𑚐 | 𑚐 | 𑠐 | 𑠐 | 𑈏 | 𑈏 | 𑋁 | 𑋁 | 𑅚 | 𑅚 | 𑊋 | 𑊋 |
| Unicode name | TAKRI LETTER CHA | TAKRI LETTER CHA | DOGRA LETTER CHA | DOGRA LETTER CHA | KHOJKI LETTER CHA | KHOJKI LETTER CHA | KHUDAWADI LETTER CHA | KHUDAWADI LETTER CHA | MAHAJANI LETTER CHA | MAHAJANI LETTER CHA | MULTANI LETTER CHA | MULTANI LETTER CHA |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 71312 | U+11690 | 71696 | U+11810 | 70159 | U+1120F | 70337 | U+112C1 | 69978 | U+1115A | 70283 | U+1128B |
| UTF-8 | 240 145 154 144 | F0 91 9A 90 | 240 145 160 144 | F0 91 A0 90 | 240 145 136 143 | F0 91 88 8F | 240 145 139 129 | F0 91 8B 81 | 240 145 133 154 | F0 91 85 9A | 240 145 138 139 | F0 91 8A 8B |
| UTF-16 | 55301 56976 | D805 DE90 | 55302 56336 | D806 DC10 | 55300 56847 | D804 DE0F | 55300 57025 | D804 DEC1 | 55300 56666 | D804 DD5A | 55300 56971 | D804 DE8B |
| Numeric character reference | &#71312; | &#x11690; | &#71696; | &#x11810; | &#70159; | &#x1120F; | &#70337; | &#x112C1; | &#69978; | &#x1115A; | &#70283; | &#x1128B; |
Character information :
| Preview | ᬙ | ᬙ | ꦖ | ꦖ |
| Unicode name | BALINESE LETTER CA LACA | BALINESE LETTER CA LACA | JAVANESE LETTER CA MURDA | JAVANESE LETTER CA MURDA |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 6937 | U+1B19 | 43414 | U+A996 |
| UTF-8 | 225 172 153 | E1 AC 99 | 234 166 150 | EA A6 96 |
| Numeric character reference | &#6937; | &#x1B19; | &#43414; | &#xA996; |
Character information :
| Preview | 𑴒 | 𑴒 |
| Unicode name | MASARAM GONDI LETTER CHA | MASARAM GONDI LETTER CHA |
| Encodings | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 72978 | U+11D12 |
| UTF-8 | 240 145 180 146 | F0 91 B4 92 |
| UTF-16 | 55303 56594 | D807 DD12 |
| Numeric character reference | &#72978; | &#x11D12; |