OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Keshav Pandit

Keshav Swami Purohit (died 1690), also known as Keshav Pandit or Keshav Bhat Pandit, was Chhatrapati Shivaji's Rajpurohit (Religious chief) and a Sanskrit scholar and poet of his times. He was also the ‘Rajpurohit’ and Danadhyaksha of Sambhaji and Rajaram. Sambhaji's schooling took place under his guidance. He belonged to Karhade Brahmin caste.

## Contribution to coronation

Keshav Pandit accompanied Shivaji’s secretary Balaji Awji in his campaign to Uttar Pradesh and Udaipur for obtaining Shivaji’s family history which was necessary for the coronation ceremony.

## Contribution to history

Keshav Pandit has written in Sanskrit poetical biographies of all the Chhatrapatis he had worked with. Especially, his book ‘Rajaram Charitam’ written in 1690, gives a detailed account of Rajaram’s secret flight to Gingee fort from Panhala fort through the areas occupied by the Mughal army. It is supposed to be the most reliable source of Rajaram's escape as Keshav Pandit himself was one of the participants of this journey. The original book is kept intact in the royal library of Tanjavur. Soon after completion of this book, Keshav Pandit died at Gingee approximately at the age of 60. His heirs are staying in the villages near Devrukh in Ratnagiri district with the surname 'Purohit'. Most of them have now shifted to Ratnagiri, Thane and Pune.

## His works

* Shivaji’s biography in Sanskrit
* Sambhaji’s biography in Sanskrit
* Rajaram’s biography ‘Rajaram Charitam’ in Sanskrit
* 'Dandneeti' (Sanskrit) i.e. Criminal Code proposed for Maratha Empire

## In fiction

* Keshav Pandit (TV series), a 2010 fiction show based on the life of Pandit on Zee TV.
# 1982 CONCACAF Champions' Cup

The 1989 CONCACAF Champions' Cup was the 18th edition of the CONCACAF Champions' Cup, the premier football club competition organized by CONCACAF, the regional governing body of North America, Central America, and the Caribbean.
UNAM won the final 3–2 on aggregate for their second CONCACAF club title.

## Format

The teams were split in two zones, North/Central American and Caribbean, (as North and Central American sections combined to qualify one team for the final), each one qualifying the winner to the final tournament. All the matches in the tournament were played under the home/away match system.

## North/Central American Zone
### First round

The first leg was played on 9 May, and the second leg was played on 16 May 1982.
| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Xelajú | w/o | Cruz Azul | Cancelled | Cancelled |
| UNAM | w/o | New York Pancyprian-Freedoms | Cancelled | Cancelled |
| Vida | w/o | Brooklyn Dodgers | Cancelled | Cancelled |
| Independiente | 0–1 | Comunicaciones | 0–0 | 0–1 |
Xelajú advanced to the second round after Cruz Azul withdrew from the competition
UNAM advanced to the second round after New York Pancyprian-Freedoms withdrew from the competition
Vida advanced to the second round after Brooklyn Dodgers withdrew from the competition
Comunicaciones won 1–0 on aggregate.

### Second round

The first legs were played on 25 April and 27 May, and the second legs were played on 28 April and July 25, 2022.
| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Vida | 2–7 | UNAM | 2–2 | 0–5 |
| Comunicaciones | 2–1 | Xelajú | 1–0 | 1–1 |
UNAM won 7–2 on aggregate.
Comunicaciones won 2–1 on aggregate.

### Third round

The first leg was played on 26 September, and the second leg was played on 29 September 1982.
| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Comunicaciones | 2–5 | UNAM | 2–2 | 0–3 |
UNAM won 5–2 on aggregate.

## Caribbean Zone
### First round

The first legs were played on 16 May, and the second legs were played on 30 May 1982.
| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Transvaal | 2–7 | Jong Holland | 2–4 | 0–3 |
| Palo Seco | 2–6 | Robinhood | 1–2 | 1–4 |
Jong Holland won 7–2 on aggregate.
Robinhood won 6–2 on aggregate.

### Second round

The first legs were played on 6 and 13 June, and the second legs were played on 18 June and 7 July 1982.
| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| SUBT | 1–2 | Defence Force | 1–0 | 0–2 |
| Robinhood | 2–1 | Jong Holland | 1–1 | 1–0 |
Defence Force won 2–1 on aggregate.
Robinhood won 2–1 on aggregate.

### Third round

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Robinhood | 6–3 | Defence Force | 5–2 | 1–1 |
Robinhood won 6–3 on aggregate.

## Final
### Summary

The first leg was played on 14 November, and the second leg was played on 17 November 1982.
| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Robinhood | 2–3 | UNAM | 0–0 | 2–3 |

### Matches

| UNAM | Robinhood |
UNAM won 3–2 on aggregate.
# Pacelli High School (Stevens Point, Wisconsin)

Pacelli High School is a private secondary school located on the north side of Stevens Point, Wisconsin in the Roman Catholic Diocese of La Crosse. The school, named in honor of Pope Pius XII, was founded in 1955 by Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools (Christian Brothers).

## History

Originally an all-boys high school, Pacelli merged with the all-girls Maria High School in the early 1970s to create a co-ed school offering a college-prep curriculum. The school is currently housed in the former Maria High School building. The former Pacelli building on Division Street is now home to the local YMCA. Pacelli High School became part of the Pacelli Catholic Schools system (called Stevens Point Area Catholic Schools until 2015) when consolidation of all the Catholic schools took place in 1986.

## Notable alumni

* William A. Bablitch (1959), associate justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court, retired
* David Helbach, politician
* Ben Kissel, podcaster
* Brad Soderberg (1980), former head coach men's basketball University of Wisconsin and Saint Louis University
* Abbie Betinis (1997), composer
# St Clement's, Oxford

St Clement's is a district in Oxford, England, on the east bank of the River Cherwell. "St Clement's" is usually taken to describe a small triangular area from The Plain (a roundabout) bounded by the River Cherwell to the North, Cowley Road to the South, and the foot of Headington Hill to the East. It also refers to the ecclesiastical parish of St Clement's which includes some neighbouring areas and is used in the names of local City and County electoral districts.
The area has a multicultural and socially diverse population ranging from owner occupiers, student accommodation and homes in multiple occupation to social housing. A number of properties in the area belong to The Charity of Thomas Dawson (The Dawson Trust) which was founded in 1521 to generate money for the benefit of the people of St Clement's and the parish church.

## St Clement's Street (formerly High Street)

The area's main road, St Clement's Street (often shortened to just "St Clement's"), links The Plain near Magdalen Bridge with London Place at the foot of Headington Hill at the junction with Marston Road to the north. The road continues east as Headington Road and is designated the A420. At the point where St Clement's reaches South Park, there is a junction with Morrell Avenue to the southwest.
St Clement's Street was originally the main road between Oxford and London. The street is noted for its many small shops and restaurants
Stone's Almshouses in St Clement's Street were founded in 1700.
The artist William Turner of Oxford lived here with his wife Elizabeth Ilott after their marriage in 1824.
The Royal Microscopical Society, a learned society for the promotion of microscopy, has been based on St Clement's Street since 1967.
The Old Black Horse (102 St Clement's Street) is a 17th century coaching inn and one of the few buildings in the area to survive the English Civil War. It belongs to The Dawson Trust.

## Other streets

* Bath Street
* Caroline Street
* Cave Street (formerly George Street)
* Cross Street
* Dawson Street is named after Thomas Dawson.
* London Place
* Morrell Avenue is named after the Morrell family who lived at Headington Hill Hall in the 19th and 20th centuries. The Morrells were a wealthy brewing family who owned a large amount of land in St Clement's.
* Rectory Road (formerly Pembroke Street) runs between St Clement's Street and Cowley Road. It was named after the St Clement's Rectory (now a home for the elderly) which originally stood on the corner of Rectory Road and St Clement's Street.
* Marston Road St Clement's Church, the area's Church of England parish church, is off the southern end of Marston Road. The original St Clement's parish church was at The Plain but was demolished in 1828.

## Open spaces

* South Park
* Angel & Greyhound Meadow
# Digor District

Digor District is a district of the Kars Province of Turkey. Its seat is the town of Digor. Its area is 1,092 km$^2$, and its population is 19,872 (2022).

## Composition

There are two municipalities in Digor District:
* Dağpınar
* Digor
There are 37 villages in Digor District:
* Alem
* Arpalı
* Aşağıbaşköy
* Bacalı
* Başköy
* Bayırbağı
* Bostankale
* Çatak
* Celalköy
* Derinöz
* Dolaylı
* Düzgeçit
* Eren
* Gülhayran
* Halıkışlak
* Hasancan
* Hisarönü
* Karabağ
* Karakale
* Kilittaşı
* Kocaköy
* Köseler
* Mahirbey
* Oyuklu
* Saklıca
* Şatıroğlu
* Şenol
* Şirinköy
* Sorguçkavaklı
* Sorkunlu
* Türkmeşen
* Uzunkaya
* Varlı
* Yağlıca
* Yaylacık
* Yemençayır
* Yeniköy
# Dodda Vira Rajendra

Dodda Vira Rajendra was the ruler of the Kingdom of Coorg from 1780 to 1809. He freed the kingdom from the occupation of Tipu Sultan, the king of Mysore. He later aided the British in their fight against Tipu Sultan. Dodda Veera raja constructed the city of Vira-rajendrapete, today known as Virajapet.

## Early life and exile

Not much is known of Dodda Vira Rajendra's childhood. In 1780, Linga Raja, his father and ruler of the Coorg Kingdom died while Dodda Vira Rajendra was still young. Hyder Ali, the king of Mysore saw this as an opportunity and took possession of the Coorg Kingdom until, as he said "the princes (Dodda Vira Rajendra and his brother) would come of age". In September 1782, the princes were deported to Garuru. Enraged at the deportation of their princes, the Coorgs revolted and proclaimed independence. Soon after in December 1782, Hyder Ali died due to a cancerous growth in his back and his son Tipu became the King. Tipu dispatched the Coorg royal family to Periyapatna and proceeded to annex Coorg and other areas. In December 1788, Dodda Vira Rajendra escaped from Periyapatna and by 1790 had regained power in Coorg.

## Battles against the Kingdom of Mysore

Dodda Vira Rajendra ousted the occupying army of Mysore from Bisle Ghat to Manantody and led plundering expeditions into the territories of the Mysore Kingdom. In retaliation, Tipu Sultan sent armies against him, led by Tipu Sultan's Generals Golam Ali and Buran-ud-Din, but were defeated by Dodda Vira Rajendra. In June 1789, he sacked and burnt the fort of Kushalanagar and in August he destroyed the fort of Beppunad. This was followed by the capture of the fort of Bhagamandala. Thereafter, he captured Amara Sulya.
Noticing the successes of Dodda Vira Rajendra, the Government of the British East India Company offered him an alliance against Tipu Sultan in October 1790. Faced with a powerful opponent in the Kingdom of Mysore, Dodda Vira Rajendra accepted the offer and allied with the British.
Alarmed, Tipu dispatched another army led by General Khadar Khan, which was also defeated. Thereafter, the fort of Mercara capitulated to Dodda Vira Rajendra without a fight.
Dodda Vira Rajendra allowed the British Bombay Army to pass through Coorg, on its way to Srirangapatna, Tipu Sultan's capital. He also aided the British in their fight against Tipu Sultan, until the latter's death on 4 May 1799.

## Death

Dodda Vira Rajendra died in 1809. His tomb is located in Mercara (Madikeri). He is deified and his tomb is worshipped to this day.

## Works

Dodda Vira Rajendra compiled a literary work Rajendraname, which records the history of the Coorg rulers from 1633 to 1807.
He established the town of Virajpet in 1792.
He also built a street called Mahadevpet in Madikeri town.
# St Giles', Oxford

St Giles' is a wide boulevard leading north from the centre of Oxford, England. At its northern end, the road divides into Woodstock Road to the left and Banbury Road to the right, both major roads through North Oxford. At the southern end, the road continues as Magdalen Street at the junction with Beaumont Street to the west. Also to the west halfway along the street is Pusey Street. Like the rest of North Oxford, much of St Giles' is owned by St John's College.

## Church

At the northern end of St Giles' is St Giles' Church, whose churchyard includes the main War Memorial. The church originates from the 12th century.

## Other buildings and structures

Working from north to south, on the east side are the Lamb & Flag public house (formerly a coaching inn), St John's College, the Oxford Internet Institute (No 1 St Giles'), Balliol College, and Trinity College. On the west side are the International Study Centre of d'Overbroeck's College, St Benet's Hall, the Theology Faculty, Oxford Quaker Meeting House, the Eagle and Child public house (where J. R. R. Tolkien, C. S. Lewis, and other members of the Inklings met; No. 42 was the register office where Lewis contracted a civil marriage in 1956 to Joy Davidman) and is now a dental practice, Regent's Park College (Principal's Lodgings and Senior Tutor's house), Pusey House and St Cross College, Blackfriars, and the Taylor Institution, behind which is the Ashmolean Museum (with its main entrance in Beaumont Street). The southern end meets Magdalen Street at the Martyrs' Memorial (1843), commemorating the Oxford Martyrs (1555–56).
Balliol Hall used to stand on the east side of St Giles' at the point that the Banbury Road and Woodstock Road divide. It was in rooms here that lessons began under A. E. Clarke in September 1877 at a school that was to become known as the Dragon School. The school expanded and moved within two years to Crick Road and then in 1895 to its current location in Bardwell Road in North Oxford.

## Fair

The street is closed to traffic for two days each September for the traditional St Giles' Fair. Formerly, the University Parks was also closed to demonstrate that they are owned by the University of Oxford rather than formally being public. Their closure date is now Christmas Eve.

## Gallery

* The Martyrs' Memorial at the southern end of St Giles'.
* St Giles' Church, looking north from the churchyard.
* Pusey House on the west side of St Giles'.
* The Eagle and Child public house, also on the west side of St Giles'.
# Ministry of Social Affairs and Gender Equality

The Ministry of Social Affairs and Gender Equality (Ministerio de Asuntos Sociales e Igualdad de Género, MINASIG) is a government ministry in Equatorial Guinea.

## History

A Secretariat of State for the Advancement of Women was created in 1980 as a ministerial office attached to the Ministry of Labor. In 1992 this became a fully-fledged ministry, the Ministry for the Advancement of Women and Social Affairs, later called the Ministry of Social Affairs and the Status of Women (MINASCOM). The ministry received its current name in 2013.

## Ministers

| Dates in office | Minister | Ministerial title |
| 1994-1996 | Balbina Nchama Nvo | Minister of Social Affairs and Women. |
| 1996-1999 | Margarita Alene Mba | Minister of Social and Women's Affairs (1996–1998); Minister of Social Affaits and Women's Development (1998–1999). |
| 1999-2006 | Teresa Efua Asangono | Minister of Social Affairs and Women's Development (1999–2001); Women's Promotion and Social Affairs (2001–2006). |
| 2006-2012 | Eulalia Nvo Bela | Minister of Social and Women's Affairs. |
| 2012-2013 | Maria Leonor Epan Biribe | Minister of Social and Women's Affairs. |
| 2013-2018 | Mari Carmen Ecoro | Minister of Social Affairs and Gender Equality. |
| 2018- | Maria Consuelo Nguema Oyana | Minister of Social Affairs and Gender Equality. |
# Después de la 1

"Después de la 1" is a song by Chilean rappers Cris MJ and FloyyMenor and Chilean producer duo Louki. It was released by Sonar on 12 September 2024, along with "Déjame Pensar" as part of Cris MJ and FloyyMenor's collaborative extended play MJ (2024). In both artists' home country Chile, the song finished at number 1 on the Billboard chart dated 21 September 2024.

## Background

In early September 2024, FloyyMenor announced that two songs in collaboration with Cris MJ would be released on 12 September 2024.

## Composition

The song was written by Cris MJ and FloyyMenor and produced by Louki and Retumblica. In the lyrics, FloyyMenor makes reference to Cris MJ's song "Una Noche en Medellín" as much as Cris MJ to their world-famous collaboration "Gata Only". Cris MJ also mentioned fellow reggaeton female artists Natti Natasha and Karol G.

## Commercial performance

"Después de la 1" debuted at number 13 on the Hot Latin Songs chart dated 21 September 2024. The song also debuted at number 105 on the Billboard Global 200 on the issue dated 21 September 2024. On the song chart in Spain, it debuted at the 42nd position. It also appeared in top 20 in Peru.

## Music video

The music video for "Después de la 1" was released on 12 September 2024, along with the release of the music video for "Déjame Pensar". It was published in Cris MJ's YouTube channel and was produced by Javi Rivas, the song in the video version has a different rhythm than the Spotify version, also in the Frikitona part.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Después de la 1" :
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| Chile (Billboard) | 1 |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 53 |
| Peru (Billboard) | 19 |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 14 |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 (Billboard) | 14 |
| US Hot Latin Songs (Billboard) | 13 |
# Scythian conquest of the Cimmerians

Scythian conquest of the Cimmerians was the conflict between Cimmerians inhabiting the Black Sea steppes, and Scythians who were at the time, migrating into those lands. The conflict resulted in the Cimmerians escaping into Caucausus, and then West Asia from Scythians.

## Background

The Cimmerians have inhabited the Black Sea Steppe before the Scythians, from the 1st millennium BC to the 1st millennium AD. The scythians were a nomadic tribe that kept migrating westwards into the Pontic Steppe.

## Conquest

The Scythians arrived in the Black Sea Steppe in 7th century BCE, and started the process of expulsion of Cimmerians from their lands. They were victorious in their campaigns, forcing the Cimmerians out of the Steppe and forcing them to escape to the Caucasus, where the Scythian king, Madyes would follow them further, forcing them to escape into West Asia. After the arrival in West Asia, the Scythians focused on defeating nearby Medes which has also been successful.
The Cimmerian retreat into West Asia followed the shores of the Black Sea into Asia Minor, in which the Cimmerians decided to stay after the Scythians turned their focus on Medians
# The Masks of the Devil

The Masks of the Devil is a lost 1928 American drama synchronized sound film directed by Victor Sjöström and written by Marian Ainslee, Ruth Cummings, Svend Gade, and Frances Marion. While the film has no audible dialog, it was released with a synchronized musical score with sound effects using both the sound-on-disc and sound-on-film process. The film stars John Gilbert, Alma Rubens, Theodore Roberts, Frank Reicher, and Eva von Berne. The film was released on November 17, 1928, by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

## Plot

Baron Reiner is handsome yet unscrupulous aristocrat. He becomes infatuated with a young and innocent schoolgirl. The problem is, she is engaged to his best friend, Manfred. To seduce her and steal her from his friend, Reiner finances an oceanographic expedition that takes his friend away for months. Manfred returns and duels with Reiner where he injures the man. Reiner recovers and steals the young girl for his own.

## Cast

* John Gilbert as Baron Reiner
* Alma Rubens as Countess Zellner
* Theodore Roberts as Count Palester
* Frank Reicher as Count Zellner
* Eva von Berne as Virginia
* Ralph Forbes as Manfred
* Ethel Wales as Virginia's Aunt
* Polly Ann Young as Dancer

## Music

This film featured a theme song entitled "Live And Love" which was composed by William Axt, David Mendoza, and Raymond Klages.
# Omloop van het Hageland

The Omloop van het Hageland is an elite women's professional road bicycle race held since 2007 in the Hageland area of Belgium. Originally a 1.2 rated race by the UCI, it is now a 1.1 category race. Before 2011 the race was a criterium of category 1.NE and was called Tielt-Winge (Wielertrofee Vlaanderen).
The race route is usually flat with a few stretches of cobbles and the repeated ascent of the Roeselberg. The race can be won by sprinters and breakaway groups.

## Past winners

| Year | Country | Rider | Team |
| 2005 | Belgium | Ludivine Henrion | |
| 2006 | Belgium | Ilse Geldhof | |
| 2007 | Ireland | Louise Moriarty | |
| 2008 | Belgium | Liesbet De Vocht | |
| 2009 | Netherlands | Andrea Bosman | |
| 2010 | Sweden | Emma Johansson | |
| 2011 | Sweden | Emma Johansson | |
| 2012 | Great Britain | Lizzie Armitstead | AA Drink–leontien.nl |
| 2013 | New Zealand | Emily Collins | Wiggle–Honda |
| 2014 | Great Britain | Lizzie Armitstead | Boels–Dolmans |
| 2015 | Belgium | Jolien D'Hoore | Wiggle–Honda |
| 2016 | Italy | Marta Bastianelli | Alé–Cipollini |
| 2017 | Belgium | Jolien D'Hoore | Wiggle High5 |
| 2018 | Netherlands | Ellen van Dijk | Team Sunweb |
| 2019 | Italy | Marta Bastianelli | Team Virtu Cycling |
| 2020 | Netherlands | Lorena Wiebes | Parkhotel Valkenburg |
| 2022 | Italy | Marta Bastianelli | UAE Team ADQ |
| 2023 | Netherlands | Lorena Wiebes | SD Worx |
| 2024 | United States | Kristen Faulkner | EF Education-Cannondale |
| 2025 | Netherlands | Femke Gerritse | Team SD Worx–Protime |