OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wilhelm Hertz

Wilhelm Ritter von Hertz (24 September 1835 – 7 January 1902) was a German writer. He was born in Stuttgart.

## Literary works

* Dramatische Märchenspiele (between 1847 and 1848)
* Lancelot und Ginerva (1860)
* Das Rolandslied (1861)
* Der Werwolf (1862; ISBN 3-253-02684-1)
* Marie de France (1862)
* Hugdietrichs Brautfahrt (epic from 1863)
* Aucassin und Nicolette (translation from 1865)
* Heinrich von Schwaben (epic from 1867)
* Gottfried von Straßburg (translation from 1877)
* Bruder Rausch (epic from 1882) (ISBN B0000BRKXY)
* Spielmannsbuch (translation from 1886) (ISBN 3-253-02624-8)
* Am Grabe der Mutter
* Ezzelin (presumed lost)
* Geist der Jugend from Album für Deutschlands Töchter

## Literary References

* Hermann Greiner: Wilhelm Hertz – ein Tübinger Franke (Tübingen 1996)
* Gerhard Hay: W. Hertz in Neue deutsche Biographie, Bd. 8. (Hrsg.: Historische Kommission der bayrischen Akademie der Wissenschaften) (Berlin 1969)
* Isolde Kurz: Aus meinem Jugendlande (Tübingen 1975)
* Erich Müller: Wilhelm Hertz als Epiker (Dissertation München 1922)
* Helene Raff: Wilhelm Hertz – Zum 100. Geburtstag des schwäbischen Dichters (In: Stuttgarter Neues Tagblatt, Nr. 444) (21. September 1935)
* Rudolf Reiser: Thomas Mann – ein vergessener TH-Student (In: Süddeutsche Zeitung, Nr. 32) (4 February 1994)
* Kurt von Stutterheim: Wilhelm Hertz als Lyriker (Dissertation Tübingen 1913)
# The Hindoo Dagger

The Hindoo Dagger is a 1909 American short film and mystery drama directed by D. W. Griffith and the film was made by the American Mutoscope and Biograph Company.

## Cast

* Harry Solter as Jack Windom
* Marion Leonard as The Woman
* Arthur V. Johnson as Tom
* Robert Harron as Messenger
* John R. Cumpson as The Doctor
* George Gebhardt The Second Lover
# Ermessende of Pelet

Ermessende of Pelet was the last heiress of the County of Melgueil, in southern France, and the last countess before it was joined with the County of Toulouse.
Ermessende was the daughter of Bernard V Pelet, who had married Beatrice, daughter of Bernard IV of Melgueil and widow of Berenguer Ramon, Count of Provence. As her consort Bernard V ruled the county from 1146 to 1170.
Ermessende first married Pierre Bermond, lord of Anduze, and they ruled Melgueil from 1170 to 1172 when he died. In 1173 she married Raymond VI of Toulouse. Ermessende died in 1176; her will, made shortly before, was heard before the cardinal deacon Raymond des Arènes [Wikidata], Aldebert d'Uzès [Wikidata], bishop of Nîmes, Bernard Ato V, viscount of Nîmes and Agde, and Gui Guerrejat, guardian of William VIII of Montpellier.
After 1176 Raymond VI continued to rule Melgueil until 1190. He did not die until 1222.
# Anandrao

Anandrao (also Anandrau, Marathi pronunciation:) was a Maratha general who briefly held the position of Senapati. He led several successful Maratha raids and military campaigns in the territories of the Mughal Empire and the Bijapur Sultanate, demonstrating his military skills and prowess. He assisted Prataprao Gujar in various campaigns and accompanied Chhatrapati Shivaji on numerous expeditions. In 1674, he avenged the death of Prataprao Gujar by defeating Bahlol Khan near Bankapura and looting his jagir. Later, he assisted Shivaji I in Maratha southern conquest.

## Early life

Little is known about the early life of Anandrao. According to Sabhasad Bakhar, he initially served Shahaji, the father of Shivaji. Later, along with Venkaji Datto, Anandrao entered the service of Shivaji himself. Shivaji appointed him as Hapt Hazaari, placing him in command of seven thousand cavalry. The Bakhar also refers to Anandrao as the "Palalela Farzand" (fostered son) of Shahaji. In a 1674 letter, he is mentioned in an assembly as "Anandrao bin Lakhmoji Naik" (meaning Anandrao, son of Lakhmoji Naik), suggesting that Lakhmoji Naik was his father. Lakhmoji Naik, who held the title of Dinkarrao, was initially in Shahaji’s service and later served Jijabai. He is sometimes referred to as Lakhmoji Raje. It is also believed that Raghoji Mitra, mentioned in the Sabhasad Bakhar, was none other than Lakhmoji Naik himself, who accompanied Shivaji to Agra. The titles "Dinkarrao" and "Mitra" both symbolize the Hindu sun god, Surya.

## Military campaigns and wars
### Military campaign of Khandesh

In August 1668, following the Treaty of Purandar, Chhatrapati Shivaji dispatched Anandrao and Prataprao Gujar with cavalry forces to serve under the Mughal prince stationed in Aurangabad. However, the treaty did not last long, and in December 1669, both commanders returned to Rajgad without informing the Subahdar of Aurangabad.
After the treaty with the Mughals was broken, Shivaji launched a large-scale military campaign against the Mughal Empire in 1670, which he had been preparing for some time. Anandrao accompanied Shivaji in this campaign. The Marathas first attacked Junnar in August 1670 and then advanced north through Nashik towards Baglan. The Maratha forces under Anandrao, successfully raided Mughal camps and outposts in the Baglan and Khandesh regions.

### Battle of Bankapura
## Appointed as Senapati
## Legacy

Several branches of the Thorat clan trace their lineage to Anandrao or assert their affiliation with his ancestral line.
# Denis Petushinskiy

Denis Petushinskiy (Russian: Денис Петушинский; born 28 June 1967 in Irkutsk) is a retired pole vaulter who represented New Zealand after switching from Russia in 1998. He improved from 5.70 metres in 1992 to 5.90 metres in 1993 to win the Russian Championships. Later that year he finished sixth at the World Championships.
After becoming a New Zealand citizen, Petushinskiy originally won the silver medal at the 1998 Commonwealth Games with 5.55 metres, but was disqualified for testing positive to the banned drug Stanozolol, a type of steroid. His result would be a New Zealand record but was annulled.

## International competitions

Representing  Russia :
| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| 1993 | World Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | 6th | 5.80 m |
| 1994 | European Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 4th | 5.75 m |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 5th | 5.80 m |
# Detius Muni

Detius Muni (born 29 April 1994) is an Indonesian former footballer who plays as a defender.
# Dimitrios Koutsoukis

Dimitrios Koutsoukis (Greek: Δημήτριος Κουτσούκης; born 8 December 1962) is a retired Greek shot putter who won a gold medal in the 1987 Mediterranean Games in Shot Put and represented Greece in 1984 Summer Olympic Games.
His personal best throw was 20.74 metres, achieved in July 1989 in Drama. This is the current Greek record.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event |
| Representing Greece ||||||
| 1987 | World Indoor Championships | Indianapolis, United States | 11th | Shot put |
| 1987 | Mediterranean Games | Latakia, Syria | 1st | Shot put |
| 1988 | European Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 8th | Shot put |
| 1989 | European Indoor Championships | The Hague, Netherlands | 9th | Shot put |
| 1990 | European Indoor Championships | Glasgow, Scotland | 7th | Shot put |
| 1993 | Mediterranean Games | Narbonne, France | 3rd | Shot put |
# Dobresh

Dobresh is a village in the former municipality of Bërzhitë in Tirana County, Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became part of the municipality Tirana.
# Werewolf Game

Werewolf Game is a 2025 American horror film written by Jackie Payne, directed by Payne and Cara Brennan and starring Tony Todd, Lydia Hearst, Bai Ling, and Robert Picardo.

## Cast

* Tony Todd as The Judge
* Lydia Hearst as Monika
* Bai Ling as Demi
* Teala Dunn
* Robert Picardo as Bill
* Tim Realbuto as Raymond
* Teala Dunn as Pepper
* James Crittenden as Zak
* Tabitha Jane as Natalie
* Peter MK McManus as Matt
* Ethan Ingle as Emmitt
* Cara Claymore as Chris
* André Tempfer as Seth
* Chaim Rochester as Guard #4
* Liefia Ingalls as Guard #1
* Joe Wells as Guard #3
* Chris Burke as Guard #2
* Tyler Gattoni as The Captain

## Production

In March 2022, it was announced that Todd, Hearst, Ling, Dunn and Picardo were all cast in the film. Later that month, it was announced that Realbuto was added to the cast.

## Release

In November 2024, the film has been completed and has a limited release in the United States and released in streaming platforms on January 21, 2025.

## Reception

Simon Henderson of Blazing Minds gave the film a 2 stars over 5 stars and he wrote;
   Overall, this isn't the worst film I've ever seen. It has moments, few and far between, of possibilities with a higher budget and a better cast, I can legitimately see this being a really good film.
Janine Pipe of Nerdly gave the film a rating of 2 over 5 she said; Werewolf Game is worth a watch if you’re a fan of elimination game stories, a horror spin on something like King of Killers if you will. So if you like that concept then definitely give this film a try.
Giving a verdict of 4 over 10, Rebecca of FilmCarnage.com gave the film a negative review she wrote; it struggles to give you something to invest in, the characters aren’t strong enough, the progression is problematic and there’s only a fairly weak attempt at building an air of conspiracy.
# Dritas

Dritas (meaning "light" in Albanian) is a village in the former municipality of Zall-Herr in Tirana County, Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became part of the municipality Tirana.
# East End Dwellings Company

The East End Dwellings Company was a Victorian philanthropic model dwellings company, operating in the East End of London in the latter part of the nineteenth century. The company was founded in principle in 1882 by, among others, Samuel Augustus Barnett, vicar of St Jude's Church, Whitechapel; it was finally incorporated in 1884.
It aimed to "house the very poor while realizing some profit", "their particular purpose being to erect blocks of dwellings, to be let by the room, so that the poorest class of laborers could be accommodated". Unlike many of the model dwellings companies, the EEDC offered accommodation to the casual poor and day laborers.
The company's first venture was Katharine Buildings in Aldgate, followed by several schemes in Bethnal Green, London. They went on to build around the East End. Along the principles of Octavia Hill's schemes, the company used female rent collectors, including Beatrice Potter (later Webb), one of the founders of the London School of Economics & Political Science and Ella Pycroft, who ran the Buildings alongside Maurice Eden Paul.

## Buildings

* Katharine Buildings - Cartwright Street, Aldgate
* Museum House - Green Street, Bethnal Green (1888)
* Tankerton Street, King's Cross (1892)
* Meadows Dwellings - Mansford Street (1894)
* Ravenscroft Dwellings - Columbia Road (1897)
* Dunstan Houses - Stepney Green (1899)
* Whidborne Buildings - Tonbridge Street, Kings Cross (1890s)
* Mendip Houses - Kirkwall Place, Bethnal Green (1900)
* Shepton Houses (1900)
* Merceron Houses (1901)
* Montfort House (1901)
* Gretton Houses (1901)
* Thornhill Houses - Barnsbury (1902)
* Evesham House - Old Ford (1905)
* Globe Road/Cyprus Street block - Bethnal Green (1906)
# Eben (singer)

Emmanuel Benjamin (born 9 September 1979), known professionally as Eben is a Nigerian gospel singer, vocalist, and songwriter.

## Early life and education

Eben was born and raised in Lagos, Nigeria, the fifth of six children. He is from a Christian family and attended Orile Primary School, and Community Grammar School, Orile, Lagos.

## Career

In 1997, Eben started his singing career and was mentored by his elder brother as a rapper but he later discovered his talent in singing and became a gospel singer. In 2005, as a gospel singer, Eben became popular after his first big public appearance, at a youth conference organized by Pastor Chris where "Imarama" was first heard.
In 2006, Eben was a member of Christ Embassy founded by Pastor Chris Oyakhilome. In 2007, Eben released his first album, "On the Rock", which includes songs like “Imaranma”, ”God Dey”, ”Iwo Nikan”, "I Don Hammer", and other tracks. In 2010, he released a follow-up album, “Phenomenon”, which included songs like "Supper Man", "Imele Papa", "Siya Nma" and several other tracks. In 2013, Eben released another album titled “Justified”, which included songs like “You Alone Are Worthy”, "Onye Nwem", "How I Love You", "For Ever" and "All The Way". Eben also has a record label called Hammer House of Rock, with a business arm called the Hammer House Ventures, which specializes in video and music production, event management and interior decoration. And also another album titled "Magnified", with songs like “Stayed On You”, "Everything", "Idi Nma", "Lifted Hands" and other worship songs. Eben went viral after he released a song titled “Victory”.
On 15 September 2019, Eben host a live concert called Joyful Noise 2019 which featured top gospel musicians and also popular American musicians Bob Fitts and Phil Thompson.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* On the Rock (2007)
* Phenomenon (2010)
* Justified (2013)
* Victory (2017)
* Magnified

## Awards and nominations

* In 2012, he won the PBO Musical Video Awards
* ‘Best Male Artiste’ Africa gospel Music Awards UK
* Best Male Artiste at the National Gospel Awards Nigeria
* Best Gospel Video Award at the Nigerian Music Awards
* Best Gospel Video ‘NMVA’
* In the year 2013, he won the Best West Africa award at the Africa Gospel Music Awards
* in 2014, he won the Album of the Year at the Crystal Awards
* Male Vocalist of the year at the LIMA AWARDS (2020)
* Songwriter of the Year at the LIMA AWARDS (2020)

## Personal life

On 30 November 2013, Eben married Jahdiel (Grace Okoduwa), his fellow gospel singer, with whom he has three children. In December 2013, Eben and Jahdiel had a white wedding and was joined in holy matrimony by Pastor Chris Oyakhilome of Christ Embassy. They are blessed with 2 children.
# Stephen Levine

Stephen Levine may refer to:
* Stephen B. Levine (born 1942), American psychiatrist and author, known for his work in human sexuality
* Stephen Levine (author) (1937–2016), American poet, author and spiritual teacher best known for his work on death and dying
* Steve Levine, British record producer
* Steve LeVine, American journalist in the area of energy security and geopolitics
# Red Caps (TV series)

Red Caps is an Italian-Finnish animated television series produced by Cartoon-One in 2011. The series focuses on the adventures of a group of elves, and it is characterized by educational and moral purposes which gained to it the support of a number of institutions, including UNICEF and the Finnish Ministry of Environment.
A film based on the series, titled Santa's Magic Crystal, was distributed in 2011 in 3D. In the English-language version, Joe Carey played Santa Claus, Kyle E. Christensen as Yotan and David Dreisen as Grouch.

## Plot

It has become impossible for Santa Claus to personally answer all the children's cries for help from all over the world. So Santa has gathered all his best tomties around him and founded the RED CAPS Task Force, versus Santa's evil brother Basil with his assistants Grouch and robotics.
# Portesham railway station

Portesham was a small railway station serving the village of Portesham in the west of the English county of Dorset.

## Location

The station was sited across the fields from village not far from an underbridge carrying the line across the Weymouth to Abbotsbury road at a skew angle. Just to the east of the station an incline provided access to quarries near the Hardy Monument.

## History

The station was opened on 9 November 1885 by the Abbotsbury Railway when it opened the line from Abbotsbury to Upwey Junction on the Great Western Railway (GWR) (former Wilts, Somerset and Weymouth Railway line).
The station had a single platform and a passing loop. The goods shed was opposite the platform and functioned for the life of the branch. The station was the site of a GWR camp coach from 1935 to 1939.
The station closed with the branch on 1 December 1952.

## Buildings

A typical William Clarke stone building served the single platform,

## The site today

The station building is now part of a private dwelling and is used as a holiday let.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Coryates Halt Line and station closed | Great Western Railway Abbotsbury branch railway | Abbotsbury Line and station closed |
# Josip Hatze

Joseph Hatze (1879–1959) was one of the first and most prominent Croatian composers at the beginning of the 20th century.
Hatze was born in Split (then Austro-Hungarian Empire, now Croatia) to a family of craftsmen from Split. Whilst still at school he attended musical events, especially of sacred music and folk songs. Upon discovering his musicality, and with family support, he attended all the performances in the newly opened Municipal Theater in Split. His strong response to orchestral and choir performances in the Split theater encouraged the 16-year-old Hatze to sing at Chapel Mass. During that time he wrote "Misa a Kapela" (in Croatian text), which was performed with great success. Later other Dalmatian school choirs started performing his musical work.
He completed his studies in composition in 1902 at the Rossini Conservatory in Pesaro in Italy with the operatic composer Pietro Mascagni. Returning home to Split, he worked as a choir teacher at the Central Technical School in Split and was the choirmaster at the choral society Zvonimir.
During World War I, he was at the front, away from home, and was not aware that his wife Gilda had died of the Spanish flu. Gilda was from the patrician Marulić family (related to Marko Marulić). Afterwards he was the choirmaster of the choral society Guslar. During World War II Hatze became a refugee in El Shatt in Egypt. There he organized a camp choir. Hatze taught the basics of music to his grandson, Ruben Radica (b. 1941), who became a professional musician, teacher and composer.
Hatze wrote about 60 songs, as well as the cantatas "Night at Una" (with verses by Hugo Badalić), "Exodus" (1912) and "Golemi Pan" (1917). The work "Golemi Pan" (Huge Pan) was written to the poetry of Vladimir Nazor. Hatze's sense of dramaturgy is evident in both of his operas The Return (1910) and Adel and Mara (1932). The Return is the story of a Croatian peasant who had to go to a foreign land and then return to his family home. Adel and Mara, based on true events from the 16th century, deals with loyalty and love that cannot survive as a result of religious and cultural conflicts.
Joseph Hatze died in Split at the age of 80.
On the 125th Anniversary of the birth of Josip Hatze, Croatia issued a stamp in his honor. In Split, a secondary music school, Glazbena Škola Josipa Hatzea (Josip Hatze Music School), is named in his honor, as is Hatzeov Perivoj (Hatze Park).
# Cascabel chili

The cascabel chili (little bell), also known as the rattle chili, is one of the Mirasol cultivars of the species Capsicum annuum. The 'rattle' and 'bell' designations describe the tendency of loose seeds to rattle inside a dried cascabel when shaken. Fresh cascabel, which is 2–3 cm in diameter, is also known by the alias bola chili or chile bola (Spanish for ball chili). The pigmentation of the fresh chilis blends from green to red; when dried, the color darkens.
Farmers cultivate cascabel in several states throughout Mexico, including Coahuila, Durango, Guerrero, and Jalisco.
# The Chief's Blanket

The Chief's Blanket is a 1912 American short silent Western film directed by D. W. Griffith, starring Blanche Sweet and Lionel Barrymore.

## Cast

* Lionel Barrymore as The Young Man
* Blanche Sweet as The Young Woman
* W. Chrystie Miller as The Father
* Charles West as The Outlaw (as Charles H. West)
* Alfred Paget as The Unfaithful Sentinel
* Adolph Lestina as The Doctor
* Walter P. Lewis as The Indian Chief
* Charles Gorman as An Indian
* Wilfred Lucas
* Joseph McDermott as Among Settlers
* Jack Pickford as An Indian
* W. C. Robinson as An Indian
* Hector Sarno as An Indian (as Hector V. Sarno)
# Peyton Griffee

Peyton Holmes Porter Griffee (born June 28, 1996) is an American politician from Kentucky who is a Republican member of the Kentucky House of Representatives from the 26th House District. His district comprises parts of Bullitt and Hardin counties. Following the resignation of incumbent representative Russell Webber, Griffee was elected unopposed in a special election held in March 2024.

## Background
### Education

Griffee was born in Bullitt County and graduated from Christian Academy of Louisville in 2014. He earned a Bachelor of Arts in political science and government as well as American studies from Georgetown College in 2018. While at Georgetown, Griffee was a member of Lambda Chi Alpha, student government association, Alpha Lambda Delta Honor Society, and Omicron Delta Kappa Honor Society.
Griffee earned his Juris Doctor from the University of Louisville Louis D. Brandeis School of Law in 2021. While in law school he was a member of the Federalist Society, moot court competition team, and was a fellow of the Ordered Liberty program. During this period, Griffee clerked for Kentucky Attorney General Daniel Cameron.

### Employment

Following graduation, Griffee worked for a year as an assistant county attorney in Hardin County before opening his own private practice in Shepherdville, Kentucky.
Griffee is a captain in the United States Army Reserve, currently serving as a Judge Advocate with the 244th Expeditionary Combat Aviation Brigade.

## Political career

While attending Georgetown College, Griffee was elected Vice President of Academic Affairs for the Student Government Association, and also served as president of the Georgetown College Republicans and Public Relations Chair for the State of Kentucky College Republicans. While in law school, he was elected as a class representative to the Student Bar Association. During this period he also founded the Salt River Area Young Republicans, an organization he continues to chair today. Griffee also currently serves as vice-chair of the Kentucky Young Republican Federation.

### Elections

* 2024 (Special) Incumbent Russell Webber of Kentucky's 26th House District resigned to accept a position as chief deputy treasurer for Kentucky State Treasurer Mark Metcalfe. Governor Andy Beshear called for a special election to be held on March 19, 2024. Griffee was unopposed in the 2024 special election, winning with 75 votes.
* 2024 Griffee was unopposed in both the 2024 Republican primary and the 2024 Kentucky House of Representatives election, winning the latter with 15,070 votes.
# Fantaspoa

Fantaspoa is an international film festival for genre films held annually in Porto Alegre, Brazil. It premieres both feature and short films, and hosts celebrities, artists, filmmakers, industry reps and press from the fantastic, sci-fi and horror genres, with a strong focus on Portuguese and Spanish language films.
It is considered the most important genre festival in Latin America, being named one of MovieMaker Magazine's 25 Coolest Film Festivals in the World in 2023, 50 Bloody Best Genre Fests in the World in 2021, and one of their Top 50 Film Festivals Worth the Entry Fee in 2024 and 2023, as well as one of Dread Central's Best Horror Festivals in the World in both 2022 and 2021.

## History

Fantaspoa was created in 2005.
# List of domestic submarine communications cables

This is a list of domestic submarine communications cables and does not include international cable systems. All the cable systems listed below have landing points within one country, and are currently (as of August 2007) in-service. Several older cables, although no longer used for telecommunications, are used for scientific purposes. Others are simply abandoned.
* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z