OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Clemens Freiherr von Schorlemer-Lieser

Clemens August von Schorlemer-Lieser (29 September 1856 – 6 July 1922) was a German politician.

## Historical background

Freiherr von Schorlemer was born in Horstmar. After he graduated from the Gymnasium Dionysianum in Rheine in 1874, he studied law in Würzburg and Göttingen. In 1878 he achieved his doctorate and went into military service. In 1880 he married the wealthy Mary Puricelli, who later inherited millions in assets. Together they bought a vineyard in the Mosel at Lieser. There they built a castle, Schloss Lieser.
In 1886 Schorlemer gained administrative experience with the prosecuting authorities in Bonn and Düsseldorf. From 1886 to 1888, he was a Regierungsassessor in Magdeburg. On 1 December 1888 at the Kreistag Neuss, Schorlemer was unanimously elected as a member of the council. In Neuss he established his first solid relationships with social groups. Politically, he supported several projects, starting the 1889 Holiday Colonies. The Cravatten-Tech School in Neuss was based upon his ideas. In 1893 he became Schützenkönig. In addition, he had a circular house built in Neuss, which was inaugurated in 1894.
His father Burghard Freiherr von Schorlemer-Alst was representative of the Centre Party in the German Reichstag. In 1890 and 1893 he stood as an independent candidate, before being selected as candidate by the anti-Semitic German Social Party. In 1893 he achieved 37.5% of the vote in Neuss.
In von Schorlemer-Lieser was sent to Breslau, where he took over the Office of the President of the Upper Silesia province.
On 19 August 1905, at the personal request of Emperor Wilhelm II, Schorlemer was appointed as the first Catholic president of the Upper Rhine province. Henceforth, he resided in Koblenz. During a visit to Neuss he received his honorary citizenship rights, which he also received in Koblenz and St. Wendel in 1910.
On 18 June 1910 Schorlemer became Prussian Minister of Agriculture, a post he held until 1917. The following year he was nominated by the Chamber of Agriculture as chairman for the Rhine province. Schorlemer was also now a member of the Prussian House of Lords. In 1913, as Minister of Agriculture, he accused the Polish clergy of fomenting nationalism in Prussian Poland. Shortly after the passage of a Germanization bill in 1913, he indicated that a subsequent bill would allow for the partition of individual estates in Poland.
From April 1920 Schorlemer was Kreisdeputierter in the district of Bernkastel.
He was married with Maria Puricelli (1855–1936), lived with his family at Castle Lieser and had five children:
* Friedrich-Leo (1894–1915)
* August (1885–1940)
* Helene (1882–1938)
∞ Joseph von Fürstenberg (1868–1904), prussian leutnant ∞ Hugo Montgelas (1866–1916)
* Maria (1888–1959) ∞ Karl von Kageneck (1871–1967), generalmajor
* Elisabeth (1898–1979) ∞ Kurt von Oswald (1892–1971)
Near to city Quakenbrück in Lower Saxony he owned Gut Vehr. He died in 1922 at the Hedwig Hospital in Berlin.
# Gas and Water Works Facilities Act 1870 Amendment Act 1873

The Gas and Water Works Facilities Act 1870 Amendment Act 1873 (36 & 37 Vict. c. 89) extended and amended the provisions of the Gas and Water Works Facilities Act 1870.

## Background

Having operated under the 1870 act, the Board of Trade thought it was expedient to have powers to make provisional orders, to hold inquiries and to make or amend rules for enforcing the act.

## Gas and Water Works Facilities Act 1870 Amendment Act 1873

The Gas and Water Works Facilities Act 1870 Amendment Act 1873 received royal assent on 5 August 1873. Its long title is ‘An Act to extend and amend the provisions of the Gas and Water Works Facilities Act, 1870.’

### Provisions

The act comprises 15 sections and a schedule:
* Section 1: Short Title. This Act may be cited for all purposes as "The Gas and Water Works Facilities Act 1870, Amendment Act, 1873."
* Sections 2 to 11: repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1883.
* Section 12: Provisional Orders. Power of Board of Trade to revoke, amend, extend, or vary Provisional Order.
* Section 13: Inquiries. Where, in relation to any application for a Provisional Order under the Gas and Water Works Facilities Act 1870, or under this Act, it is in the opinion of the Board of Trade expedient that an inquiry should be held, they may order and direct such inquiry to be held at such time and place as they may think proper.
* Section 14: Rules for carrying Acts into effect. The Board of Trade may from time to time make, and, when made, may rescind, annul, or add to, the rules for carrying the Acts into effect.
* Section 15: This Act shall not apply to any place within the Metropolis as the same is defined in the Metropolis Management Act, 1855.
* Schedule: repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1883.

## Amendments and repeal

The Act was repealed by the Gas Act 1948.
# Alexios Komnenos (disambiguation)

Alexios I Komnenos was a Byzantine emperor (1081–1118).
Alexios Komnenos (Ἀλέξιος Κομνηνός) or Alexius Comnenus may also refer to:
* Alexios Komnenos (governor of Dyrrhachium), nephew of Alexios I
* Alexios Komnenos (died 1136), son of Isaac Komnenos
* Alexios Komnenos (co-emperor), son of John II Komnenos
* Alexios Komnenos (megas doux), son of Anna Komnene
* Alexios Komnenos (son of Andronikos I), illegitimate son of Andronikos I Komnenos
* Alexios Komnenos (protosebastos), grandson of John II, lover of the Empress Maria Komnene and leader of her regency council
* Alexios II Komnenos, Byzantine emperor (1180–1183)
* Alexios Komnenos (died 1188), illegitimate son of Manuel I Komnenos
* Alexios I of Trebizond, Emperor of Trebizond (1204–1222)
* Alexios II of Trebizond, Emperor of Trebizond (1297–1330)
* Alexios III of Trebizond, Emperor of Trebizond (1349–1390)
* Alexios IV of Trebizond, Emperor of Trebizond (1417–1429)
* Alexios V of Trebizond, Emperor of Trebizond (1460)
# Secretariat of Tourism

The Mexican Secretary of Tourism (Spanish: Secretaría de Turismo, SECTUR) is the government department in charge of the nation's tourism promotion and development. The Secretary is appointed by the President of the Republic and is a member of the federal executive cabinet.
The department conducts the development policy for national tourist activity and promotes tourist development zones in conjunction with the states.

## List of secretaries

* President Luis Echeverría
** (1975–1976) : Julio Hirschfeld Almada
* President José López Portillo
** (1976–1980) : Guillermo Rossell de la Lama
** (1980–1982) : Rosa Luz Alegría Escamilla
* President Miguel de la Madrid
** (1982–1988) : Antonio Enríquez Savignac
* President Carlos Salinas de Gortari
** (1988–1990) : Carlos Hank González
** (1990–1993) : Pedro Joaquín Coldwell
** (1993–1994) : Jesús Silva Herzog Flores
* President Ernesto Zedillo
** (1994–1997) : Silvia Hernández Enríquez
** (1997–2000) : Óscar Espinosa Villarreal
* President Vicente Fox
** (2000–2003) : Leticia Navarro
** (2003–2006) : Rodolfo Elizondo Torres
* President Felipe Calderón
** (2006–2010) : Rodolfo Elizondo Torres
** (2010–2012) : Gloria Guevara Manzo
* President Enrique Peña Nieto
** (2012–2015) : Claudia Ruiz Massieu
** (2015–2018) : Enrique de la Madrid Cordero
* President Andrés Manuel López Obrador
** (2018–present) : Miguel Torruco Marqués
# Ahvaz railway station

Ahvaz railway station (Persian: ايستگاه راه آهن اهواز, romanized: Istgah-e Rah Ahan-e Ahvaz) is located in Ahvaz, Khuzestan Province. The station is owned by IRI Railway. This is the oldest of the two railway stations in the city of Ahvaz, with the other one being Karun railway station.

## Service summary

Note: Classifications are unofficial and only to best reflect the type of service offered on each path Meaning of Classifications:
* Local Service: Services originating from a major city, and running outwards, with stops at all stations
* Regional Service: Services connecting two major centres, with stops at almost all stations
* InterRegio Service: Services connecting two major centres, with stops at major and some minor stations
* InterRegio-Express Service:Services connecting two major centres, with stops at major stations
* InterCity Service: Services connecting two (or more) major centres, with no stops in between, with the sole purpose of connecting said centres.
| Preceding station | IRI Railways | Following station |
| Terminus | Ahvaz - AndimeshkLocal Service | Haft Tappehtowards Andimeshk |
| Terminus | Ahvaz - KhorramshahrLocal Service | Hamidtowards Khorramshahr |
| Haft Tappehtowards Tehran | Tehran - AhvazRegional Service | Terminus |
| Terminus | Ahvaz - MashhadInterRegio-Express Service | Andimeshktowards Mashhad |
# Josh Thompson (runner)

Joshua Thompson (born May 9, 1993) is an American middle-distance runner who specializes in the 1500 metres. He runs professionally for the Bowerman Track Club.
In September 2019, Thompson won the 1500m at The Match Europe v USA in 3:38.88. He also won the 1500m at the 2019 ISTAF Berlin.
In February 2023, Thompson won the 1500m final at the USATF Indoor Championships at the Albuquerque Convention Center in New Mexico in a time of 3:42.31. However, he was disqualified after the race when officials, using a video review, determined that Thompson had impeded a competitor near the end of the race, resulting in Sam Prakel being declared the winner in 3:42.62.
# Face Mountain

Face Mountain is a 5,052 ft (1,540 m) mountain summit located in the Boundary Ranges of the Coast Mountains, in the U.S. state of Alaska. The peak is situated 4.2 mi (7 km) west-northwest of Skagway, and 4.3 mi (7 km) north of Mount Harding. Although modest in elevation, relief is significant since Face Mountain rises above tidewater of Taiya Inlet in less than 2.5 miles (4 kilometres). This geographic feature was named "Parsons Peak" in 1897 by the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey, and has had variant names "Gnome Mountain", and "The Sphinx" used locally to describe a face in the rock. The mountain's present name and summit location was officially adopted in 1985 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names, however USGS maps still show the old name, Parsons Peak, as the summit. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into tributaries of Taiya Inlet.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Face Mountain has a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and cool summers. Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the Coast Mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. This climate supports a glacier north of the summit. The months May through July offer the most favorable weather for viewing or climbing Face Mountain.

## Gallery

* Face Mountain with the "face" to right (formerly Parsons Peak)
# Contomastix vittata

Contomastix vittata is a species of teiid lizard endemic to Bolivia.
# Steven Burg

Steven Burg (born April 23, 1972) is an American Orthodox rabbi, educator, and Jewish communal leader. He serves as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Aish, a Jewish outreach organization.

## Education

Rabbi Burg received his rabbinic ordination and a master’s degree in Medieval Jewish History from Yeshiva University in 1996. He completed executive education programs at Northwestern University’s Kellogg School of Management in 2011 and Harvard Business School in 2012.

## Career

In 1991, Burg began his career at the Orthodox Union (OU), serving until 2013. During this time, he held the positions of OU Managing Director and International Director of NCSY, the OU's youth movement
From January 2013 to June 2015, Burg was the Eastern Director of the Simon Wiesenthal Center. He managed the Museum of Tolerance in New York City and worked on efforts to combat antisemitism.
Since 2015, Burg has been the CEO of Aish. He introduced AishVision2030, a ten-year plan aimed at engaging young unaffiliated Jews and addressing antisemitism through education. He has also been involved in interfaith initiatives and discussions.
Burg serves on the Board of Governors for the Jewish Agency, the Executive Board of the Rabbinical Council of America, and the boards of Yeshiva University High School and Naaleh High School.
At NCSY, Burg founded the Jewish Student Union (JSU) and the Anne Samson Jerusalem Journey (TJJ), a summer program for teens.
# 28th MMC – Targovishte

The 28th Multi-member Constituency – Targovishte is a constituency whose borders are the same as Targovishte Province in Bulgaria.

## Background

In the 2009 Bulgarian parliamentary election the 28th Multi-member Constituency – Targovishte elected 5 members to the Bulgarian National Assembly: 4 of which were by proportionality vote and 1 was by first-past-the-post voting.

## Members in the Bulgarian National Assembly

* Through first-past-the-post voting
| Election | Election | Member | Party |
| | 2009 | | |
* Through proportionality vote
* Election
* 2009
* 2009
* 2009
* 2009
* 2022: Radoslav Boychev

## Elections

2009 election
* proportionality vote
| Party | Party | % | Change | Seats | Change |
| | Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria | | | | |
| | Coalition for Bulgaria | | | | |
| | Movement for Rights and Freedoms | | | | |
| | National Union Attack | | | | |
| | National Movement for Stability and Progress | | | | |
| | Blue Coalition | | | | |
| | Lider (Bulgaria) | | | | |
| | Order, Lawfulness, Justice | | | | |
| | Others | | — | | — |
| Total-Valid | Total-Valid | | '— | | |
| | Invalid | — | — | — | — |
| Total Turnout | Total Turnout | — | — | — | — |
* first-past-the-post voting
| Party | Party | Candidate | % | Change |
| | Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria | Mitko Staikov | |
| | Coalition for Bulgaria | Getso Getsov | |
| | Movement for Rights and Freedoms | Kasim Dal | |
| | National Union Attack | Iovcho Iovchev | |
| | National Movement for Stability and Progress | Denitsa Dimitrova | |
| | Blue Coalition | Nikolai Ionkov | |
| | Lider (Bulgaria) | Svilen Gabrovski | |
| | Order, Lawfulness, Justice | Miryan Mustafa | |
| | Others | Others | | |
| Total Turnout | Total Turnout | Total Turnout | — | — |
# Giorgio Lamberti

Giorgio Lamberti (born 28 January 1969) is an Italian former swimmer. In 1991 he became the first swimmer of Italy to win a world title, and gold medal, at a FINA World Aquatics Championships. He formerly held world records in the short course and long course 200 metre freestyle as well as in the short course 400 metre freestyle.

## Biography

Lamberti was born in Brescia, Lombardy. At six, he was advised to begin swimming to improve his light physique. At 17, in 1986, he won the first of his six Italian championships. He took part in the following 1986 World Aquatics Championships, where he reached the B final in the 200 freestyle, and took part in the Italian 4x200 freestyle relay.
The following year, now coached by Alberto Castagnetti, he established the new short course record at Bonn in the 200 and 400 m freestyle. However, he did not qualify for the finals in the same races at the 1988 Summer Olympic Games later in the year. At the 1989 European LC Championships, held again in Bonn, winning the gold medal in the 100 and 200 m freestyle; in the latter, with 1'46"69, he set the new world record, which remained unbeaten for 10 years, until Grant Hackett improved it at Brisbane in 1999. Lamberti at Bonn won another gold medal in the 4x200 freestyle.
In the 1991 World Aquatics Championships in Perth, Lamberti won the gold medal in the 200 m freestyle, winning also a medal in the 100 m and 4x200 m races. His gold medal in the 200 metre freestyle at the 1991 World Championships made him the first Italian world champion, gold medalist, at a World Aquatics Championships in swimming. In the European Championships held in the same year at Athens, he won a silver medal in the 200 m, behind Artur Wojdat, and a bronze in the 100 (won by Alexander Popov) and 400 m (won by Yevgeny Sadovyi). Lamberti participated in the 1992 Summer Olympics, obtaining a fifth place in the 4x200 m relay as his best results.

## After swimming

He retired from professional swimming in 1993, and, from 2003 to 2008, was a member of the city's council of Brescia, with responsibility of sports and recreation. He later held several positions in the Italian Swimming Federation.
On 3 November 2000, he had a son, Michele Lamberti, who also became a competitive swimmer. His son was birthed by his wife, Tanya Vannini, who was also a competitive swimmer. In addition to Michele, his other children are Noemi and Matteo.

## Recognition

* In 2004 he was inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame.
* Italian swim club Team Veneto designed their swim cap and logo to depict Giorgio Lamberti in honour of his accomplishments for Italian swimming on the global level.
# Giuseppe Lignano

Giuseppe Lignano is an Italian-born architect and co-founder (with Ada Tolla) of the architectural design studio LOT-EK. LOT-EK has achieved high visibility for their sustainable and innovative approach to construction, materials, and space and through the adaptive reuse (“upcycling”) of existing industrial objects and systems not originally intended for architecture.
Giuseppe has a degree in Architecture and Urban Design from the Universita’ di Napoli, Italy, and completed postgraduate studies at Columbia University, in New York City. Besides heading his professional practice at LOT-EK, he currently teaches at Columbia University’s Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation. He also lectures at other universities and cultural institutions globally.
In December 2011, Giuseppe was recognized as a United States Artists (USA) Booth Fellow of Architecture and Design. Nominations are made each year by arts leaders and practitioners, critics, and scholars, of artists they believe show an extraordinary commitment to their craft.
LOT-EK has completed numerous residential, commercial and institutional projects in the US and abroad, as well as exhibition design and site-specific installations for major cultural institutions and museums, including MoMA, the Whitney Museum and the Guggenheim. Its projects are regularly published in international publications, magazines and books, such as The New York Times, The Times, Herald Tribune, The Wall Street Journal, Domus, Mark Magazine, Wired, Dwell, Metropolis, Vogue, and others.
LOT-EK, Objects and Operations, the studio's new monograph, was released by The Monacelli Press in August 2017. Its first monograph, Urbanscan, was published by PAP in February 2002. LOT-EK Mixer, by Edizioni Press, was issued in 2000, and MDU Mobile Dwelling Unit, published by DAP, was printed in June 2003.
# Gjogovicë

Gjogovicë is a village in the former municipality of Gjerbës in Berat County, Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became part of the municipality Skrapar.
# Eliezer Preminger

Eliezer Preminger (Hebrew: אליעזר פרמינגר; 13 April 1920 – 15 September 2001) was an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset for Maki, the Hebrew Communists and Mapam between 1949 and 1951.

## Biography

Born in Vienna in 1920, Preminger emigrated to Mandatory Palestine in 1939. He joined the Palestine Communist Party, but in 1945 was one of the leaders of a group that left in order to form the Hebrew Communists party. In 1948 he joined Maki, and was elected to the first Knesset in 1949 on the party's list. During his period in the Knesset, Preminger held the following functions: Chair, Subcommittee on Distribution of Raw Materials, Observer, Constitution, Law and Justice Committee, Member of Economic Affairs Committee, Constitution, Law and Justice Committee, Committee for Public Services. Following a purge of Maki's leadership, Preminger left the party and resurrected the Hebrew Communists party on 8 June 1949. On 15 August 1949 he joined Mapam. He lost his seat in the 1951 elections, and later worked as Deputy Director General of the Ministry of Development, as well as serving on the board of directors of Israel Quarries and the Phosphates Company.
# Gnadinger Park

Gnadinger Park is the smallest public park in Louisville, Kentucky. It is located in the Germantown neighborhood at the intersection of Reutlinger and Ellison Avenues. The property was donated to the City of Louisville and dedicated as a park in 1977. It is registered as being just 0.03 acres (1,300 square feet) in size. The property once belonged to Frank and Mary Gnadinger who had built a house on the property at 1027 Ellison Avenue in 1923.
In 1973, the Gnadinger family heard the German-Paristown Neighborhood Association in Louisville's Germantown neighborhood was seeking recreational space. After meeting with members of the nearby St. Therese of Lisieux Church, the Louisville Board of Aldermen, the Louisville Parks Department and the Louisville Development Cabinet, the seven Gnadinger family heirs and spouses agreed to transfer the property to the then City of Louisville.
Gnadinger Park was dedicated on April 7, 1977, with Louisville Mayor Harvey I. Sloane officiating. During the dedication, each Gnadinger family member was given a gold “Key to the City” pin.
Archaic park statues claim that no foods exceeding 6.5 inches in length may be consumed within park boundaries. Park closes at 8pm or Sundown.
# Cameron Carolissen

Cameron Carolissen (born 16 January 1996) is a South African darts player who competes in Professional Darts Corporation (PDC) events. He has made two PDC World Darts Championship appearances and has represented South Africa at the PDC World Cup of Darts.

## Career

Carolissen began playing darts at the age of 12; he was inspired by his father and aunt who both played darts regularly.

### 2021: PDC debut

Carolissen qualified for the 2021 PDC World Darts Championship after winning the PDC African Qualifier, beating two-time World Championship participant Charles Losper 7–4 in the final. He received a bye into the second round of the tournament after his opponent Martijn Kleermaker withdrew due to contracting COVID-19. Kleermaker's replacement, Josh Payne, was also ruled out after he had to self-isolate due to coming into contact with someone with COVID-19. In the second round, he was beaten 3–1 by Danny Noppert.

### 2024–present: African Continental Tour, return to PDC

Thanks to his success on the African Continental Tour, Carolissen made his PDC World Cup of Darts debut at the 2024 PDC World Cup of Darts for the South African team, partnering fellow debutant Johan Geldenhuys.
Carolissen qualified for the 2025 PDC World Darts Championship by winning the African Darts Group Qualifier. He overcame Kenya's Peter Wachiuri in the final 8–7 in legs, surviving a match dart for a 154 checkout from Wachiuri. At the World Championship, Carolissen was drawn to play Wessel Nijman, one of the favourites to win the tournament. Nijman took a 2–0 lead but Carolissen won the next two sets to level the match at 2–2. They entered a sudden death leg, where Nijman won the match 3–2. Despite the defeat, Carolissen hoped his performance would help grow interest about darts in Africa.

## World Championship results
### PDC

* 2021: Second round (lost to Danny Noppert 1–3)
* 2025: First round (lost to Wessel Nijman 2–3)

## Performance timeline

| Tournament | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
| PDC Ranked televised events ||||||
| World Championship | 2R | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | 1R |
| PDC Non-ranked televised events ||||||
| World Cup of Darts | DNP | DNP | DNP | RR | |