OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Margarita Lecuona

Margarita Lecuona (1910–1981) was a Cuban singer and composer who is remembered for composing afro songs such as "Babalú" and "Tabú".

## Biography

Born in Havana on 18 April 1910, Lecuona was the daughter of Eugenio Lecuona, the Cuban consul in New York. She attended the Colegio Nuestra Señora de las Mercedes and the Colegio Sepúlveda in Havana before embarking on her secondary education at the Instituto de La Habana which she left after her first two years. She studied singing under Julia Lucignani and the piano under Eulalia Santana before attending the Escuela de Guitarra de Pro-Arte Musical to study the guitar under Clara Romero de Nicola. She studied dance at the Escuela de Ballet under the ballet master Nikolai Yavorsky, performing in a number of his works.
In 1930, while still studying, she wrote "Soñadora" which she sang playing the guitar. After performing in a number of stage productions, in 1942, she first created a duo with Olga Luque and then a group called the Lecuona Cuban Girls, performing on stage and on the radio. Among her many compositions in the early 1940s were "Tabú" and "Babalú". "Tabú" gained popularity when sung by Arthur Lyman and Les Baxter while "Babalú" proved successful with the singer Desi Arnaz.
She went on to marry the Argentine actor Pepe Armil in 1947 and moved to Buenos Aires where she settled in 1957. From there she travelled to Chile, Uruguay, Bolivia, Peru, Brazil and Mexico, performing on radio as well as on the stage.
In 1969, she joined her family in the United States. She died in Bergenfield, New Jersey in 1981.
# X̅ and R chart

In statistical process control (SPC), the ${\bar {x}}$ and R chart, also known as an averages and range chart is a type of scheme, popularly known as control chart, used to monitor the mean and range of a normally distributed variables simultaneously, when samples are collected at regular intervals from a business or industrial process. It is often used to monitor the variables data but the performance of the ${\bar {x}}$ and R chart may suffer when the normality assumption is not valid.

## Properties

The "chart" actually consists of a pair of charts: One to monitor the process standard deviation (as approximated by the sample moving range) and another to monitor the process mean, as is done with the ${\bar {x}}$ and s and individuals control charts. The ${\bar {x}}$ and R chart plots the mean value for the quality characteristic across all units in the sample, ${\bar {x}}_{i}$, plus the range of the quality characteristic across all units in the sample as follows:
    R = x$_{max}$ - x$_{min}$.
The normal distribution is the basis for the charts and requires the following assumptions:
* The quality characteristic to be monitored is adequately modeled by a normally distributed random variable
* The parameters μ and σ for the random variable are the same for each unit and each unit is independent of its predecessors or successors
* The inspection procedure is same for each sample and is carried out consistently from sample to sample
The control limits for this chart type are:
* $D_{3}{\bar {R}}$ (lower) and $D_{4}{\bar {R}}$ (upper) for monitoring the process variability
* ${\bar {\bar {x}}}\pm A_{2}{\bar {R}}$ for monitoring the process mean
    where ${\bar {\bar {x}}}$ and ${\bar {R}}$ are the estimates of the long-term process mean and range established during control-chart setup and A$_2$, D$_3$, and D$_4$ are sample size-specific anti-biasing constants. The anti-biasing constants are typically found in the appendices of textbooks on statistical process control.

## Usage of the chart

The chart is advantageous in the following situations:
* The sample size is relatively small (say, n ≤ 10—${\bar {x}}$ and s charts are typically used for larger sample sizes)
* The sample size is constant
* Humans must perform the calculations for the chart
As with the ${\bar {x}}$ and s and individuals control charts, the ${\bar {x}}$ chart is only valid if the within-sample variability is constant. Thus, the R chart is examined before the ${\bar {x}}$ chart; if the R chart indicates the sample variability is in statistical control, then the ${\bar {x}}$ chart is examined to determine if the sample mean is also in statistical control. If on the other hand, the sample variability is not in statistical control, then the entire process is judged to be not in statistical control regardless of what the ${\bar {x}}$ chart indicates.

## Limitations

For monitoring the mean and variance of a normal distribution, the ${\bar {x}}$ and s chart chart is usually better than the ${\bar {x}}$ and R chart.
# Kirsty Hume

Kirsty Hume (born 4 September 1976) is a Scottish model who came to prominence in the 1990s.

## Modeling

Hume modelled for Dior, Givenchy, Chanel, Lanvin, Yves Saint Laurent, Christian Lacroix, Gianfranco Ferré, Claude Montana, Alexander McQueen, Giorgio Armani, Gianni Versace, Roberto Cavalli, Prada, Calvin Klein, Ralph Lauren, Oscar de la Renta, Jaeger (clothing), and Donna Karan. She also frequently appeared on the covers of Harper's Bazaar, photographed by Patrick Demarchelier, as well as Vogue, W and other publications.
In 1996 Hume was the feature model for Chanel ads. She has modelled for Victoria's Secret. For the March 1996 Gucci presentation of fall and winter fashion collections in Milan, Hume wore a dress made of white jersey (clothing) with a plunging neckline.
Following a showing of Karl Lagerfeld designs for Chanel in 1997 in Paris, Hume was queried by a Russian TV reporter. He asked her what was the most exciting part of her job. She answered, "Um, the money."

## Personal life

Hume attended Wellington School, Ayr. She has studied painting and paganism.
Hume married rocker and actor Donovan Leitch in Scotland in 1997. After getting married, they drove around Bali in a jeep. Their daughter Violet Lilac Jean was born in 2004. Hume and Leitch eschewed city life and relocated to Woodstock, New York, but they separated in 2011 and divorced in 2014.
Hume married entrepreneur Frederick Schilling in 2022.
Her daughter Violet is also a model. They appeared together in a 2018 American Vogue editorial.

## Appearances

Hume starred in an interactive fashion art film by Imagine Fashion called, "Decadent Control" with Roberto Cavalli and Eva Herzigová. The film features fashion from Agent Provocateur and H&M and premiered in March 2011.
# Mutanen

Mutanen is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anna Mutanen [Wikidata] (1914–2003), Finnish opera singer
* Annikka Mutanen (born 1965), Finnish judoka
* Sami Mutanen (born 1984), Finnish ice hockey player
# George Dowty

Sir George Herbert Dowty (27 March 1901 – 7 December 1975) was an English inventor and businessman.
He founded Dowty Aviation in the 1930s producing aircraft components such as hydraulic systems, undercarriage units, and warning devices.

## Early life

Dowty was born in Pershore, Worcestershire in 1901. He was sent to the Royal Grammar School Worcester after losing his right eye at the age of 12 making a firework.
He left in 1916 to take up a job as an apprentice for Heenan & Froude at a factory in Worcester. He later moved to Cheltenham to become a draughtsman for the same company. In 1918 Dowty became a draughtsman with the British Aerial Transport Company in London. He then joined the design office of the A. V. Roe & Company at Hamble near Southampton. In 1924 he went to the Gloster Aircraft Company where he worked on undercarriage design.

## Aircraft equipment

In 1931 he set up his own company in Cheltenham making aircraft equipment: for this purpose he leased a factory and bought Arle Court in Cheltenham. Dowty invented the first internally sprung aircraft wheel (used on the Gloster Gladiator) and by the time World War II had broken out the company was known as Dowty Aviation and was making the hydraulic systems in planes in Britain, Canada and the United States. His equipment was also used in the Concorde supersonic airliners.

## Dowty retarder

He also invented the "Dowty retarder" for use in railway classification yards, a hydraulic device that regulates the speed of rail cars as they roll down an inclined track. The devices are built for a specified speed, set at the factory. If the rail car is below the set speed, the device offers no resistance. If the car speed is at or greater than the speed setting, an internal valve is activated to provide a resistance to the wheel, thus slowing the car. This keeps cars rolling within a relatively narrow range of speeds.

## Honours

In 1956 he was knighted for his services to the industry.
In 1961 he became the President of the Worcester Old Elizabethans' Association and amongst his other awards he was President of the Royal Aeronautical Society, winning the RAeS "British Gold Medal" in 1955, and President of the Worcestershire County Cricket Club. He was given the Freedom of the Borough of Cheltenham and Tewkesbury and was a Deputy Lieutenant of Gloucestershire. He received an Honorary Degree (Doctor of Science) from the University of Bath in 1966.
He died in 1975 in the Isle of Man and although his company was acquired by TI Group in 1992, an element of it still remains as Messier-Dowty, a subsidiary of the Safran Group and Dowty Propellers, a subsidiary of GE Aviation.

## Family

His first wife was Edith Dowty. In 1948 he married Marguerite Anne Gowans. She died on March 24, 2012, at age 87.
# Songs from the South

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Artist Direct | |
Songs from the South, subtitled Paul Kelly's Greatest Hits, is a greatest hits album by Australian singer-songwriter Paul Kelly. It was released on 13 May 1997 by Mushroom Records. The album peaked at No. 2 on the Australian Recording Industry Association Albums Chart. It was certified 7× platinum by 2017.
The songs are drawn from Kelly's previously released albums issued between 1985 and 1996. Two tracks on the album are exclusive to this release: a live recording of "Everything's Turning to White", and a newly-recorded acoustic version of "When I First Met Your Ma". Kelly later released similarly titled compilation albums, Songs from the South Volume 2 (Paul Kelly 98–08) (November 2008) and Songs from the South: 1985–2019 (November 2019).

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Paul Kelly, unless otherwise noted

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (1997+) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 2 |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 17 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1997) | Peak position |
| Australian (ARIA Charts) | 10 |
| Chart (1998) | Peak position |
| Australian (ARIA Charts) | 68 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 7× Platinum | 490,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Fly V Australia

The Fly V Australia (UCI team code: VAU) was an Australian road cycling team. The team was sponsored by Australia airline V Australia, and competed on the UCI Continental Tour. Riders on the team included Jonathan Cantwell, Bernard Sulzberger, Henk Vogels, David Kemp and David Tanner. The team found some success in the USA.
# Forca Amskins Racing

Forca Amskins Racing is a Malaysian UCI Continental cycling team founded in 2018.

## Team roster 2018

| | Rider | Date of birth |
| Mohd Hafidz Abd Hamid (MYS) | Mohd Hafidz Abd Hamid (MYS) | (1993-04-19) 19 April 1993 (age 31) |
| Alvaro Duarte (COL) | Alvaro Duarte (COL) | (1991-01-12) 12 January 1991 (age 34) |
| John Ebsen (DEN) | John Ebsen (DEN) | (1988-11-15) 15 November 1988 (age 36) |
| Wan Abdul Rahman Hamdan (MYS) | Wan Abdul Rahman Hamdan (MYS) | (1999-06-19) 19 June 1999 (age 25) |
| | Rider | Date of birth |
| Anuar Manan (MYS) | Anuar Manan (MYS) | (1986-10-11) 11 October 1986 (age 38) |
| Mohammad Saufi Mat Senan (MYS) | Mohammad Saufi Mat Senan (MYS) | (1990-10-10) 10 October 1990 (age 34) |
| Sofian Nabil Mohd Bakri (MYS) | Sofian Nabil Mohd Bakri (MYS) | (1993-04-19) 19 April 1993 (age 31) |
| Amir Mustafa Rusli (MYS) | Amir Mustafa Rusli (MYS) | (1987-02-05) 5 February 1987 (age 38) |
| Nik Mohamad Azman Zulkifli (MYS) | Nik Mohamad Azman Zulkifli (MYS) | (1990-05-07) 7 May 1990 (age 34) |
# Munna Simon

Munna Simon is an Indian actor, who has notably appeared in Malayalam and Tamil films. He has acted in Gaurisankaram, Silandhi, Kandein Kadhalai and Raavanan.

## Career

His initial films such as Pallavan, Jananam and Unnai Enakku Pudichirukku were highly unsuccessful films as they failed to create any impact at the box office. He eventually gained attention with the 2008 low-budget thriller Silandhi, following it up with the successful Kandein Kadhalai, appearing alongside Bharath and Tamannaah Bhatia. Subsequently, he was signed by Indian director Mani Ratnam to enact a supporting role in his magnum opus Raavanan, along with prominent film artists Vikram, Aishwarya Rai, Prithviraj and Priyamani.

## Personal life

Munna is the nephew of Malayalam actress Jayabharathi. He graduated from U.C College and further studied physiotherapy in the School of Medical education Angamaly. Munna's only brother Dominic Simon died of Pneumonia on 20 May 2013. Dominic was doing M.Sc. in visual communications in SRM College Chennai.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Language | Notes |
| 2003 | Gaurisankaram | Sankaran | Malayalam | |
| 2003 | Pallavan | Manohar | Tamil | |
| 2004 | Jananam | Sasi | Tamil | |
| 2005 | Unnai Enakku Pudichirukku | Himself | Tamil | |
| 2007 | Aata | Vicky | Telugu | |
| 2008 | Silandhi | Mahesh | Tamil | |
| 2009 | Kandein Kadhalai | Gautham | Tamil | |
| 2010 | Raavanan | Sakkarai | Tamil | |
| 2011 | Mohabbath | Ameer | Malayalam | |
| 2012 | Banking Hours 10 to 4 | Rahul | Malayalam | |
| 2013 | Kutteem Kolum | Babu | Malayalam | |
| 2014 | To Noora with Love | Himself | Malayalam | |
| 2014 | Testpaper | | Malayalam | |
| 2015 | Achaaram | Siva | Tamil | |
| 2019 | Enai Noki Paayum Thota | Anand Bhai | Tamil | |
| 2019 | Queen | Srikanth | Tamil | Web Series |
| 2020 | Kannan Aayal | Kannan | Malayalam | Music album |
| 2023 | Lockdown Diarie | | Tamil | |
| 2023 | Dhruva Natchathiram | | Tamil | Unreleased |
| 2025 | Madha Gaja Raja | Viswanath's henchman | Tamil | |
# Orc Attack

Orc Attack is a fixed shooter video game written by Dean Lock for Atari 8-bit computers and published in 1983 by Thorn EMI. The game was re-released, along with Commodore 64 and ZX Spectrum ports, when Thorn rebranded as Creative Sparks, and later at budget price by Sparklers and Top Ten. In Orc Attack, the player protects a castle wall by dropping boulders on ladder climbing orcs. Though the visuals are low resolution, Orc Attack has a high level of violence.

## Gameplay

The player moves back and forth along the top of a castle wall, defending it from orcs below which shoot arrows at the player and others which use ladders to scale the wall. The player can kill orcs and destroy ladders by picking up rocks from the left and right sides of the ramparts, then dropping them. Should an orc climb all the way to the top, the player can pick up a sword instead of a rock and kill it.
After a while, the rocks are replaced with boiling oil. Dropping oil starts a fire at the bottom of the screen which engulfs the orcs and ladders, ending the round. The number of orcs killed during the round is counted up.
As the game progresses, Ninja Orcs appear which can climb without a ladders. A sorcerer sends evil spirits against players.

## Reception

Award :
| Publication | Award |
| Crash | Crash Smash |
Atari 8-bit magazine ANALOG Computing called Orc Attack "easily the most violent and gratuitously satisfying shoot-'em-up on the market today (although 'drop-'em-down' might be a more accurate label)." Arcade Express concluded, "Orc Attack combines fast-paced action with lots of strategy to produce a strong overall program"—8/10.
ZX Spectrum magazine CRASH gave Orc Attack a 91% rating.
# Juan de Espinosa

Juan de Espinosa, (active 1628 and 1659), Spanish Baroque painter specializing in still life painting. There is a great deal of confusion in the documentation of de Espinosa's life and works because there are a number of artists using the same name who also painted still lifes around the same time.

## Early life

Juan de Espinosa, gilder of altarpieces, was documented in Madrid between 1608 and 1613, married Maria de Aranda in the parish of San Sebastián. The second son of this marriage, born in 1610 and also named Juan, might be the better known of the two still-life painters of this name.
The greatest of still-life painters Espinosa was signing his works Joanes Bapta. Despinosa faciebat Anno D’1624. A still life of silver pieces, using the same formula he used in 1612, was submitted to join the brotherhood of the Sacrament of the parish of San Sebastian in Madrid. In uncertain date valued the altarpiece of the parish of Alcaudete de la Jara. Little else is known about him except that he had died already in 1641 when his widow made a will. Stylistically a painter closely associated with the work of Juan van der Hamen, with the same sense of order and symmetry.
The second, younger, still active in 1659, Juan de Espinosa signed the letter of dowry the painter Francisco de Burgos Mantilla in 1645, the same date wearing a still life of flowers and fruits, The Louvre Museum, signed in the same way. This is a free painter of bright colors and strong lighting applied to complex compositions. In the same hand as the Louvre are two separate oil fruit still life Museo del Prado and the dead bird life with the Museum of Córdoba, from three of the royal collections, all of which shows the same precious treatment of grapes, made based glazes, clear red and intonation. More complex is the relationship established between the individual parts still life with grapes octagonal, signed in 1646, entered in 2006 at the Museo del Prado, which again appears a dead bird, but now in a diagonal, between bunches of grapes, pears, apples, some dried fruit and Mexican red clay pileup similar to that used in the still life of the Louvre. The detailed treatment and also fresh fruit, particularly grapes, which seem to receive the light from within, and the use of back to profile branch leaves, approximates stylistically the work of this painter to the work of Juan Fernández, Labrador.

## Other same name

Still another Juan de Espinosa was a known contemporary painter who died in 1653 in San Millán de la Cogolla, while working on the paintings of the cloister, painter of religious works discreet respect for tradition chiaroscuro.
# Sound as Ever

Sound as Ever is the debut album by Australian band You Am I, released in October 1993 via rooArt Records. It was recorded at Pachyderm Studio in rural Cannon Falls, Minnesota, over eight days from July to August 1993 and was produced by Lee Ranaldo, (Sonic Youth) with Wayne Connolly as mixer and audio engineer. It provided three singles, "Adam's Ribs" (October 1993), "Berlin Chair" (February 1994) and "Jaimme's Got a Gal" (May).
Sound as Ever was a departure for Tim Rogers on lead vocals, lead guitar and organ; Andy Kent on bass guitar and backing vocals; and Mark Tunaley on drums, percussion and vocals. They are a back to basics, punk-influenced Australian rock band. Rogers described recording the album, "Lee was the sweetest man in the world and continues to be so. Nirvana had just packed up after In Utero and we were the next ones in, this bunch of little yokels from Australia." Before the album appeared Tunaley was "ousted from the band"; he was eventually replaced by Rusty Hopkinson on drums.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |

## Track listing

The Australian track listing is as follows:
All songs: Rogers/You Am I (except where noted)
* "Coprolalia"
* "Berlin Chair"
* "Trainspottin'"
* "Adam's Ribs"
* "Rosedale"
* "Forever and Easy"
* "Everyone's to Blame"
* "Jaimme's Got a Gal"
* "Who's Leaving You Now?" (Kent, Rogers, You Am I)
* "Ordinary"
* "You Scare Me"
* "Off the Field" (Tunaley, You Am I)
* "Sound As Ever"
When the album was released in America, "Off the Field" was omitted; while "Coprolalia", "Berlin Chair", "Trainspottin'" and "Jaimme's Got a Gal" were remixed by David Bianco.

## 2013 reissue

In 2013, You Am I reissued a remastered version of Sound as Ever, with a bonus disc featuring B-sides, out-takes and live recordings. The band also released the album on vinyl for the first time.
This 2013 reissue coincided with reissues for You Am I's subsequent albums Hi Fi Way and Hourly, Daily, which was accompanied by an Australian tour titled the Hi Fi Daily Double Tour.

## Personnel

* Tim Rogers – vocals, guitar, organ
* Andy Kent – bass guitar, backing vocals
* Mark Tunaley – drums, percussion
* Lee Ranaldo – producer, mixer; additional vocals, guitar and keyboard
* Wayne Connolly – mixer, audio engineer

## Charts

Chart performance for Sound as Ever :
| Chart (1994) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 61 |
# Mildred Bayer

Mildred L. Mason Bayer (December 7, 1908 – October 9, 1990) was a registered nurse from Ohio, United States, who was inducted into the Ohio Women's Hall of Fame for her local and international humanitarian work.

## Early life and education

Mildred Mason was born on December 7, 1908 in Weston, Ohio. Mason earned a nursing degree from St. Vincent Hospital School of Nursing in 1932 in Toledo, Ohio. Bayer was married to Charles Bayer, a physician.

## Career

Bayer founded two clinics in Toledo and Lucas County for migrant farm workers in 1960. Bayer helped establish Mobile Meals in Toledo in 1967, and was the organizations first volunteer coordinator.
In 1970, Bayer began making medical mission trips to Nigeria. Working with the St. Vincent Hospital Grey Nuns, Bayer established a hospital and 23 mobile clinics around Kabba, Nigeria.
In 1984, Bayer founded Health Clinics International (HCI), a non-profit organization based in Toledo, to provide medical care to the homeless and other underserved populations.
Bayer helped pass Ohio state legislation that requires nursing home operators to be licensed.

## Recognition

Bayer received the Outstanding Service Award from the Toledo Educational Association for the Aged and Chronically Ill in 1969. And Mary Manse College honored her with the Stella Maris Award.

## Later life and death

Bayer died on October 9, 1990.
# Auguste Godinet

Victor Auguste Godinet (30 January 1853 – 1 March 1936) was a French sailor who competed in the 1900 Summer Olympics. He was the crew member of the French boat Favorite 1, which won two silver medals in the races of the 2 to 3 ton class. He also participated in the Open class, but did not finish the race.
# Twentieth Century Club of Lansdowne

Twentieth Century Club of Lansdowne is a historic club building located at Lansdowne, Delaware County, Pennsylvania. It was built in 1911, and is a 1+1⁄2-story, rectangular stone and brick building measuring 43 feet, 10 inches, by 95 feet, 6 inches. It has a small rear wing, slate pyramid-shaped roof with two projecting front gables, and a large articulated chimney.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
# Twin Houses

Twin Houses is a historic home located at Shawboro, Currituck County, North Carolina. It was built about 1797, and consists of two separate two-story, five bay by two bay, identical Federal style structures, joined by a transverse hall. Each house has a hall-and-parlor plan, exterior end chimneys, and they are connected by a one-story, gable roofed, connecting hall.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972.
Col. Henry Shaw and his wife are buried at the property, which is currently owned by local historian E. Ray Ethrridge.
# Liza Morrow

Liza Morrow is an American actress. She played Virginia Metheny in the final (1988–1989) season of the television soap opera Dynasty. She also played the role of Karen in the movie Three O'Clock High in 1987.
Morrow currently works as a Realtor in Florida.