OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Terry Draper

Terry Edward Draper (born September 22, 1951) is a Canadian musician who was the drummer and one of three songwriters for the 1970s progressive rock band Klaatu.

## Career

Before becoming a successful musician, Draper had a construction business with a speciality in roofing.
Draper co-wrote the song "Calling Occupants of Interplanetary Craft", which was not only successful with his band Klaatu, but also became a Top-40 hit for the Carpenters when they covered it in 1977. Draper also co-wrote the Klaatu songs "Prelude" in 1977 and "December Dream" in 1981, which was a tribute to John Lennon.
He went on to record several solo albums in his home studio in Oak Ridges, Ontario after the break-up of the band in 1981. His former Klaatu bandmates Dee Long and John Woloschuk made appearances on his album Light Years Later, in 1997.
Later on in the 1980s he returned to his roofing business, and then developed a career as a restaurateur alongside his continued music work.

## Solo releases

* Light Years Later (1997)
* Terry & The Twilight Zone: Live... Years Later (1997)
* Terrytoons Presents: Can You Pretend? (1999)
* Civil War (And Other Love Songs) (2001)
* Civil War (Not Very) (2001)
* Furzall Family (2002)
* Aria 52 - A Five Year Mission (2004)
* Stranded (2010)
* When The World Was Young (2014)
* Searching (2016)
* Window On The World (2016)
* Remarkable Women (2017)
* A Very Terry Christmas (2017)
* Once Upon A Memory (2018)
* In My Garden (2019)
* Sunset on Mars (2020)
* Lost (2020)
* The Other Side (2021)
* Bread and Cirkus (2022)
* In the Beginning (2023)
* Infinity (2025)
# SST: Salo-Salo Together

SST: Salo-Salo Together (transl. SST: banquet together) is a Philippine television variety show broadcast by GMA Rainbow Satellite Network. It premiered on March 20, 1993. The show concluded on June 30, 1995 with a total of 684 episodes.

## Hosts

* Randy Santiago (1993–95)
* Dennis Padilla (1993–95)
* Smokey Manaloto (1993–95)
* Liezl Martinez (1993–95)
* Anjanette Abayari (1993–95)
* Joy Ortega (1993–94)
* Giselle Sanchez (1993–94)
* Dale Villar (1993–95)
* Ai-Ai delas Alas (1994–95)
* Bayani Agbayani (1994–95)
* Bernadette Allyson (1994–95)
* Giovanni Calvo (1995)
# Joy Nilo

Joy T. Nilo (born January 11, 1970) is a Filipino composer who specializes in a cappella choral music. Also an orchestrator, his works range from traditional to modern, ethnic to electronic, serious to popular. He is also a pianist, singer, music conductor and educator.

## Choral music

His sacred composition Amami, a suite of 6 anthems based on the Lord’s Prayer, is well known among international choirs, and so are liturgical music such as O Magnum Mysterium, Agtalnaca, Denggem, Apo, Isalacannacam, and Umawit Kayo Sa Panginoon. Philippine Choirs competing internationally sing his contemporary choral compositions and arrangements of folktunes Bongbongtit, Kaisaisa Niyan, Pakawanem Ti Basbasolmi, Duayya Ni Ayat, Pakiusap, Malinac Lay Labi, and Oalay Manoc Con Taraz. His church choir works include Make My Life a Prayer, Glory, Splendor and Majesty, and Come Live in Me.

## Compositions for dance

His compositions for dance include Pasyon, Death and . . ., Women Waiting, Reflections on the Death of a Princess, Ballet Pieces Based on Filipino Folktunes, and Filipinescas Suites.

## Theme song compositions

Nilo composed various themes for movies such as Kristo, directed by Ben Yalung, and Magnifico, directed by Maryo J de los Reyes. The latter’s theme Ang Aking Munting Bituin, co-composed and interpreted by Gary Valenciano, garnered several awards and nominations from major award-giving bodies in the Philippines. This same song is being used by the soap opera Munting Heredera as its theme song. We Thank You, God gave him the grand prize for Centennial Hymnwriting Competition sponsored by The United Methodist Church in 1998. This was followed by Mary Johnston College of Nursing Centennial Hymnwriting in 2007 for his composition A Century of Nursing Through God’s Faithfulness. His compositions For The Lord's Day and Rejoice, The Lord is King appeared in Singapore's MSM Choral Series. His compositions are being sung and played by different schools and organizations in the Philippines like the FEATI University Hymn, FEATI March, The University of the La Salette Hymn, PSHOA Hymn, International College of Surgeons Hymn, Maternal and Child Nurses Hymn, Amway Philippines, and Caramel Pearl Incorporated.

## Commissioned works

Nilo has done commissioned works for the Philippine Philharmonic Orchestra, Technological Institute of the Philippines Choral Society, UST Symphony Orchestra, Manila Symphony and World Youth Orchestra. His choral works are sung by The Philippine Madrigal Singers, Philippine Chamber Singers, The Ateneo College Glee Club, Philippine Chamber Choir, the San Miguel Master Chorale, Loboc Children's Choir, Philippine Children's Choir from Mandaluyong, Ateneo Chamber Singers, University of the East Chorale, Central UMC Festival Choir, Los Cantantes (Cebu) and his own Chorus Philippines.

## Teachers

He has studied under Francisco Feliciano, Martin Behrmann, Joel Navarro, Ramon Santos, Jonas Baes, Karl Hochreiter, and National Artist for Music Andrea Veneracion.
# Lincent

Lincent (French:; Walloon: Lîssin; Dutch: Lijsem ) is a municipality of Wallonia located in the province of Liège, Belgium.
On January 1, 2006, Lincent had a total population of 2,998. The total area is 14.75 km$^2$ which gives a population density of 203 inhabitants per km$^2$.
The municipality consists of the following districts: Lincent, Pellaines, and Racour.
# Thai Human Imagery Museum

The Thai Human Imagery Museum (Thai: พิพิธภัณฑ์หุ่นขี้ผึ้งไทย) is a wax museum located in Nakhon Pathom Province, Thailand. Due to the tropical climate of Thailand the figures are made of fibreglass instead of the traditional wax.

## History

The museum was opened on 14 June 1989. Thai Human Imagery Museum created by inspired Artist Duangkaew Phityakornsilp and his colleagues with an aim to promote and to preserve traditional Thai arts and culture. These artists spent over 10 years studying and experimenting on wax sculpture using fibre glass before succeeding in creating beautiful, exquisite, and durable ones.

## Exhibitions

Exhibits include Thai historical figures, including kings of the Chakri Dynasty, displays of Thai culture and traditions, and famous fictional characters, including those from Sunthorn Phu's epic poem, Phra Aphai Mani.
# Vilma (Philippine TV program)

Vilma is a Philippine television variety show broadcast by GMA Network. Hosted by Vilma Santos, it premiered on August 8, 1986 on the network's Friday evening line up. The show concluded on September 29, 1995 with a total of 479 episodes.

## Overview

Formerly known as Vilma In Person, Vilma! (also known as Vilma! on Seven) premiered on August 8, 1986. The pilot episode was filmed from the Metropolitan Theater where Vilma Santos and the VIP Dancers regularly performed there until 1987 when the show moved to GMA Broadway Studios. The show received four nominations in the PMPC Star Awards for TV from 1988 to 1990, 1992 and 1994, as well as Best Female Musical Variety Show Host from 1987 to 1988. There were also anniversary and birthday specials from 1987 to 1994.

## Cast
### Host

* Vilma Santos

### Dancers

* V.I.P. Dancers

## Ratings

Vilma is one of the highest-rated television shows in Philippine history, reaching 47% national ratings nationwide.

## Accolades

Accolades received by Vilma :
| Year | Award | Category | Recipient | Result |
| 1987 | 1st PMPC Star Awards for Television | Best Female Musical Variety Show Host | Vilma Santos | Won |
| 1988 | 2nd PMPC Star Awards for Television | Best Musical Variety Show | Vilma | Won |
| 1988 | 2nd PMPC Star Awards for Television | Best Female Musical Variety Show Host | Vilma Santos | Won |
| 1989 | 3rd PMPC Star Awards for Television | Best Musical Variety Show | Vilma | Won |
| 1990 | 4th PMPC Star Awards for Television | Best Musical Variety Show | Vilma | Won |
| 1992 | 6th PMPC Star Awards for Television | Best Musical Variety Show | Vilma | Won |
| 1994 | 8th PMPC Star Awards for Television | Best Musical Variety Show | Vilma | Won |
# ʻAuʻasi, American Samoa

ʻAuʻasi is a village in the east of Tutuila Island, American Samoa. One of the island's more populous villages, it is located on the south coast, close to the eastern tip of the island and to the smaller offshore island of Aunuʻu. It is located in Saʻole County.
Above the village is a waterfall known as ʻAuʻasi Falls. This can be visited by following the stream in ʻAuʻasi for about 30 minutes. It is particularly impressive after heavy rain.
Ferries for Aunu'u Island leave from the dock at ʻAuʻasi. ʻAuʻasi is located roughly one mile from Aunu'u Island and is therefore the closest land area to Aunu'u on Tutuila Island.

## Geography

ʻAuʻasi is a village situated on the southeastern coast of Tutuila Island, in Saʻole County in the Eastern District. Approximately 15 road miles from Pago Pago Harbor, Auasi lies in a shallow bay nestled between Taugamalama Point and Maatu'aume Point. The village is 1.2 miles from Aunu'u Island, serving as the traditional landing site for its residents. ʻAuʻasi covers a relatively flat area of around 10 acres, with land elevations between 8 and 12 feet above sea level. The terrain consists of coastal terraces formed by stream erosion and sediment deposits, underlain by silt to boulder-sized sediments derived from the offshore reef. Coral limestone sand and gravel are present along the shoreline, gradually transitioning into steep cliffs below the beach.
As the primary gateway for Aunuʻu Island, ʻAuʻasi plays a pivotal role in daily commutes and logistics. Residents of Aunuʻu rely on longboats and small motorboats to travel between the island and ʻAuʻasi for education, work, and access to markets in Pago Pago. The village supports agricultural activities, with crops like taro, breadfruit, and citrus transported to the markets in Pago Pago.

## Demographics

| Year | Population |
| 2020 | 88 |
| 2010 | 113 |
| 2000 | 125 |
| 1990 | 122 |
| 1980 | 117 |
| 1970 | 74 |
| 1960 | 43 |
# US General Accounting Office Building

The U.S. Government Accountability Office Building is an historic government office building, the headquarters of the Government Accountability Office located at 441 G Street NW in Washington, D.C., adjacent to the National Building Museum.
Unique in its "block style" design, federal office buildings before central air conditioning were designed with interior courtyards and wings, to allow for maximum ventilation and light. While the initial 1941 design utilized a "fish bone" style, with a central spine and interior courtyards, WWII placed the project on hold while technology advanced.
In 1946, an updated, novel "solid building" design made headlines. Untested, planning officials wondered whether such a structure would prove claustrophobic for employees. It was dedicated on September 11, 1951, by President Harry S. Truman. The building also serves as headquarters for U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
# Jerusalem Kings

The Jerusalem Kings were a semiprofessional American football team based in Jerusalem and a member of the Israel Football League (IFL). The team played its home games at Kraft Family Stadium. A year after a rule was instituted limiting the number of foreigners on a roster, the team disbanded after the 2014–2015 season. Most players who wished to continue playing in the IFL joined the Judean Rebels.

## History
### 2008 season

The Jerusalem Kings began as the fifth franchise in the IFL and the second team based in Jerusalem (following the Jerusalem Lions). The Kings finished their inaugural season with a record of 1-7.

### 2009 season

The Kings improved in their second year and finished the regular season with a record of 6-4 before taking third place in the IFL playoffs by beating the Judean Rebels.

### 2010–2011 season

The Kings took a step back in their third year and finished the regular season with a record of 1-9.

### 2012–2013 season

The Kings finished in a three-way tie for fourth place with a record of 5-5 along with the Judean Rebels and Haifa Underdogs. The Kings and Rebels made the playoffs due to point differential. The Kings beat the 8-2 Hatikva Hammers on a last second Hail Mary pass in the first round, then lost to the eventual champion Tel-Aviv Sabres in the semi-finals.
# Call Ready

Call-Ready (Bengali: কল-রেডী) is a traditional microphone service provider in Bangladesh. Before the independence of Bangladesh, this microphone service was frequently used in various movements in East Pakistan. The notable events where the service was used, the Bengali language movement in 1952, 1954 East Bengali legislative election, the Six point movement in 1966, 1969 Mass uprising, 1970 Pakistani general election and 7 March Speech.
In addition to political events involving Bangladeshi politicians, Call-Ready was also used at events featuring foreign heads of state. Notable figures who spoke through Call-Ready microphones include Indira Gandhi, Yasser Arafat, Nelson Mandela, Bill Clinton, Pranab Mukherjee, and Atal Bihari Vajpayee. Traditionally, the Awami League and other political parties in Bangladesh have frequently used Call-Ready.

## History

In 1948, two brothers, Haripada Ghosh and Doyal Ghosh, started a shop named 'Arju Light House' in Sutrapur, Dhaka. Initially, they rented out gramophones and provided lighting services for various events. At first, they imported a few microphones from India and made some hand microphones themselves to rent out for events and gatherings. As demand grew, they began importing microphones from countries like China, Taiwan, and Japan.
Around the same time, the demand for microphones increased due to the growing protests and rallies demanding language rights. The name 'Call-Ready' was chosen for their microphone service. It was based on the idea that "if someone calls (calls them), their organization should always be ready (prepared)." Thus, the name Call-Ready was coined from this thought. By 1954, the number of employees at the microphone service established by the two brothers had surpassed 20.

## 7th March Speech

On 7th March 1971, at the then Racecourse Ground (now Suhrawardy Udyan) in Dhaka, on the eve of the Bangladesh War of Independence, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman delivered his historic speech. In late October 2017, this speech was recognized as a "Documentary Heritage" by UNESCO. Call-Ready microphones were used during the 7th March Speech.
Before the 7th March speech, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman summoned Haripada Ghosh and Doyal Ghosh to his residence in Dhanmondi, asking them to prepare microphones at the Racecourse Ground. Three days before the rally, they set up the microphones under the cover of darkness and kept them concealed. They also stored some microphones at Dhaka University. The microphone and microphone stand used during the 7th March speech are currently preserved by Call-Ready.
# Ugo Zagato

Ugo Zagato (25 June 1890, in Gavello – 31 October 1968) was an Italian automobile designer, known for establishing and running the Zagato coachbuilder, famous for its lightweight designs.
He had five brothers and lost his father (1905), forcing him to emigrate to Germany and metalworks employment in Köln (1905). He returned to serve in the military (1909) and joined car coachbuilder Carrozzeria Varesina in Varese, while studying at the Santa Maria design school. During World War I he moved to Torino and joined the Pomilio aircraft manufacturer, learning lightweight body construction (1915–1919). He established Carrozzeria Ugo Zagato & Co., a workshop in Milan (1919), where he built close ties with Alfa Romeo. His workshop was destroyed and rebuilt as La Zagato outside Milan after World War II, joined in 1946 by his sons Elio Zagato (1921–2009), and Gianni Zagato (1929–2020). Ugo's sons continued operations after his death in 1968.

## Awards

* Compasso d'Oro 1960 for the Fiat-Abarth 1000 Zagato
# Rudy Smeja

Rudolph M. Smeja (December 1, 1920 – October 1982) was an American football player. Smeja played at the end position for the University of Michigan from 1941 to 1943. In November 1943, Smeja intercepted a pass and returned it 35 yards for a touchdown on the first play of the fourth quarter in a 23–6 win over the Indiana Hoosiers. At the end of the 1943 season, Smeja was selected as the starting left end for the Eastern All-Star team to play in the East-West Shrine Game in San Francisco on New Year's Day 1944. He was drafted by the Chicago Bears in the first round (2nd overall pick) of the 1944 NFL draft and played 18 games for the Bears in the 1944 and 1945 NFL seasons. In the last game of the 1944 season, Smeja leaped high to spear a touchdown pass from Sid Luckman to help the Bears beat the previously unbeaten Philadelphia Eagles. In 1946, Smeja played for the Philadelphia Eagles. Smeja died in 1982 at age 61.

## Personal life

Smeja was of Polish descent.
# Union of Armed Struggle

The Union of Armed Struggle (Polish: Związek Walki Zbrojnej; ZWZ), also translated as the Union for Armed Struggle, Association of Armed Struggle, and Association for Armed Struggle, was an underground army formed in Poland following its invasion in September 1939 by Germany and the Soviet Union that opened World War II. It existed from 13 November 1939 until 14 February 1942, when it was renamed into Home Army (Armia Krajowa, AK).
Union of Armed Struggle was created from an earlier organization, Service for Poland's Victory (SZP). In January 1940, it was divided into two parts:
* areas under German occupation — commanded by Colonel Stefan Rowecki, headquartered in Warsaw;
* areas under Soviet occupation — commanded by General Michał Karaszewicz-Tokarzewski, headquartered in Lwów.
Formally, the Union of Armed Struggle was directed from Paris, by General Kazimierz Sosnkowski (nom de guerre Józef Godziemba), who after Poland's defeat escaped to France via Hungary. Due to practical problems, however, Sosnkowski's control of the organization was very limited. The instruction of General Sosnkowski, in which he ordered his subordinates to create regional branches of the Union of Armed Struggle, was brought to Warsaw on 4 December 1939. According to Sosnkowski, the Union of Armed Struggle was supposed to be a national military organization, without regard to political differences and social ranks. Furthermore, the idea of a national uprising at the moment of entry of regular Polish units was put forward by Sosnkowski and his staff.
After the fall of France, on 18 June 1940, General Władysław Sikorski named Colonel Stefan Rowecki his deputy, with the right to take urgent decisions without consent of the Polish government-in-exile. Sikorski urged Rowecki to closely cooperate with leaders of political parties, gathered in the Political Consultative Committee. The headquarters of the Union of Armed Struggle formally was under the authority of the Polish government in London, but in reality, military powers were in hands of officers who remained in the occupied country, and had good knowledge of the reality of Nazi- and Soviet-controlled Poland.
After the arrest of General Michał Tokarzewski-Karaszewicz, who was captured by the NKVD on the way from Warsaw to Lwów, the Union of Armed Struggle in Eastern Poland was left without a leader. Following the Operation Barbarossa, the whole territory of the Second Polish Republic found itself under German occupation.
# Illgraben

The Illgraben valley is one of the most geologically unstable regions of Switzerland, and is located south of Leuk in the Canton of Valais.

## Geology and geography

The valley consists of triassic dolomite, porous limestone and quartzite, and due to intense weathering, the valley is well known among geologists as a place to study processes like erosion, rockfall, debris and mud flows. Likewise, the Illgraben serves as a laboratory to test mudflow warning systems. The Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research uses radars, microphones and cameras to register mudflow events, and to warn the population of Leuk. Due to the geology, mudflows occur two to three times a year, while places threatened by mudflows usually experience only one every 30 to 40 years.
Several times a year, the Illgraben's mud flows cause the Rhône river to turn murky until it reaches Lake Geneva, which is 90 kilometers (56 miles) downriver. The Pfynwald (French: bois de Finges or forêt de Finges), a natural reserve and one of the largest continuous Scots pine forests of Europe, is located on the alluvial cone of Illgraben's stream, the Illbach. The Pfynwald itself is an important center for ecological studies.

## Tourism

A north-easterly view into the Illgraben is possible from the hiking path Chandolin - Plaine Madeleine. From Susten (650 m,part of Leuk), hikers will first encounter the Bhutan bridge, a 134 meter suspension bridge, before seeing the valley's interior. From there, there is an unmarked trail to the Steinschlaghütte (English: rock fall hut), or to the alpine lake Illsee and the Illhorn.

## Literature and further information

* Fritz, Angela (5 June 2017). "Each year this 'terrifying' mudslide careens down Switzerland's Illhorn mountain". Washington Post. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
* Bennett, G. L.; Molnar, P.; Eisenbeiss, H.; McArdell, B. W. (2012). "Erosional power in the Swiss Alps: characterization of slope failure in the Illgraben". Earth Surface Processes and Landforms. 37 (15): 1627–1640. Bibcode:2012ESPL...37.1627B. doi:10.1002/esp.3263.
Video documents by the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research:
* "Spectacular mudslide research site in Valais, Switzerland". YouTube. 5 April 2022. Retrieved 7 June 2022. French, with selectable English subtitles.
* "2nd Field trip: Debris Flow monitoring. Illgraben, Valais". YouTube. 31 October 2013. Retrieved 7 June 2022. Geologists visiting the Illgraben; explanations spoken in English.
* "Murgang im Illgraben, 28. Juni 2000" [Mud slide in Illgraben, 28 June 2000]. YouTube. 21 March 2016. Retrieved 7 June 2022.