OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Union Church (New Haven, Vermont)

Union Church, also known as the Union Church of New Haven Mills is a historic church at the junction of River Rd. and East Street in New Haven, Vermont. Built in 1851, it is a fine local example of Greek Revival architecture with added Queen Anne Victorian features, and one of the oldest surviving buildings in a once-thriving mill village. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.

## Description and history

The Union Church stands prominently at the center of the village of New Haven Mills in central-eastern New Haven, a now-rural village with a modest industrial past. It is a single-story rectangular wood-frame structure, with a gabled roof and clapboarded exterior. A modest square tower, with open belfry and pyramidal roof, rises above the roof. The building corners have pilasters, which rise to an encircling entablature and a fully pedimented gable on the front facade. The front facade is unadorned except for the centered main entrance, which is in a slight recess flanked by pilasters and topped by a corniced entablature. The interior of the sanctuary has rows of original bench pews, and its only illumination is from original kerosene lamps. It has a pressed metal ceiling dating to the late 19th century.
The church was built in 1851 for a congregation established in 1797, which met in a variety of spaces prior to the construction of this building. The village was by the 1840s a thriving industrial center, with the New Haven River lined with sawmills, gristmills, and other industry. The church was built by Eastman Case, a local master builder, and its elements are designed in part on similar features found in other regional churches, and in part from designs published by Asher Benjamin. Most of New Haven Mills' industrial and commercial buildings were destroyed by fires and flooding in the early 20th century, leaving the church as one of its most prominent surviving landmarks.
# John Edmondson (footballer)

John Edmondson (1882–unknown) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Bolton Wanderers and Manchester City.
# Ministry of Defence and Security (Botswana)

The Ministry of Defence and Security of Botswana aims to provide safety, protection and promote human rights and rule of law via the implementation of pertinent policies and programming in order to achieve peace and tranquility. The ministry oversees the following departments:
* Botswana Defence Force
* Botswana Prison Service
* Attorney General's Chambers
* Botswana Police Service

## List of ministers Ministry of Defence, Justice and Security (Botswana)
### Ministry of Defence, Justice and Security

* Dikgakgamatso Ndelu Seretse (2008–2010)
* Lesego Motsumi* (2010–2011)
* Dikgakgamatso Ndelu Seretse (2012–2014)
* Shaw Kgathi (2014–2019)
* Kagiso Mmusi (2019–2022)
*She is identified as the Acting Minister of Defence, Justice and Security in various sources.

### Ministry of Defence and Security

* Kagiso Mmusi (2022–)
# Union Co-operative Store Bakery

The Union Co-operative Store Bakery is a historic commercial building at 46 1/2 Granite Street in the city of Barre, Vermont, USA.

## Description and history

The former Union Co-operative Store Bakery building stands at the back of the parking lot of the Socialist Labor Party Hall on the east side of Granite Street, a short way off Barre's Main Street business district. It is a vernacular single-story brick building, with a gabled roof. The front (west-facing) facade has a pair of window openings (now boarded over) flanking a doorway, with the door and right window sheltered by a shed-roof hood supported by large knee brackets. The south facade has an asymmetrically placed grouping of window openings flanking a large opening with a garage door. A small flat-roofed brick addition extends north, with a further wood-frame shed-roofed addition beyond that.
The main portion of the building was built in 1913, and was an extension of the cooperative grocery store operated out of the Labor Party hall. The bakery was established to meet a growing demand among the city's Italian immigrants for traditional bakery products. Both the bakery and the Labor Party were significant institutions of this community. The bakery building was flooded during Vermont's devastating 1927 floods, and the bakery only operated for two years after that. It served as a training ground for an entire generation of the city's bakers. It was briefly used by a private bakery between 1936 and 1940, and has largely been used for storage since then. None of its baking equipment has survived.
# Gerzel Baazov

Gerzel Baazov (Georgian: გერცელ ბააზოვი) (October 28, 1904 – September 12, 1938) was a Georgian Jewish poet and playwright who fell victim to Joseph Stalin's Great Purges.
He was born in Oni, Georgia (then part of the Russian Empire) into the family of the leading Georgian Zionist David Baazov. At the age of 14, he published his first poems under the pen name of Ger-Bi (1918). In the 1920s, he systematically published poems, historical stories and journalistic essays in Georgian-Jewish press and garnered acclaim with his Georgian translation of Song of Songs in 1924. In 1925, he organized a Tbilisi-based Georgian-Jewish dramatic troupe "Kadima" and began writing plays depicting the life of the Georgian Jews. In 1927, he graduated from the Faculty of Law, Tbilisi State University, and briefly served as a lawyer.
Through his 1928 play Dilleamari (დილლეამარი), Baazov established himself as a leading writer in Georgian on Jewish themes. He was the first Jewish writer to introduce the subject matter of the life-style, character, and routine life of Georgian Jews into Georgian literature. In an amazingly brief period, Baazov wrote ten plays (notably The Mutes Began to Speak [მუნჯები ალაპარაკდნენ, 1931], Without Respect of Persons [განურჩევლად პიროვნებისა, 1933], Itska Rizhinashvili [იცკა რიჟინაშვილი, 1936], etc.), most of which became standard items in Georgian repertory in the 1930s. Early in the 1930s, he conceived a trilogy on the Georgian Jews, the first part of which – Petkhaini – appeared in Georgian (ფეთხაინი, 1934) and Russian (Петхайн, 1936). His prolific work was terminated by the Soviet political repressions under Stalin. In 1937, he was arrested in Moscow and extradited to Tbilisi where he was either shot or tortured to death during the interrogation. He was posthumously rehabilitated in 1955. A street in his native Oni has been named after Gerzel Baazov.
# Toxotai

Toxotai (Ancient Greek: τοξόται, romanized: toxotai, lit. 'archers'; singular: τοξότης, toxótēs) were Ancient Greek and Byzantine archers. During the ancient period they were armed with a short Greek bow and a short sword. They carried a little pelte (or pelta) (πέλτη) shield.
Hippotoxotai (ἱπποτοξόται) were mounted archers and rode ahead of the cavalry.
The term toxotes was used to describe the mythic Sagittarius, a legendary creature thought to be a centaur.
Unlike cavalry or hoplites, toxotai tended to come from the lower classes of citizens, at least in Athens. They were viewed with prejudice by both the elite and the non-elite in Greek society, many of their contemporaries thought of them as cowards. Classical Athenians usually defined courage in terms of what hoplites remaining steadfast in the face of danger, accepting the possibility of injury or death. Archers never put themselves in physical danger, and thus were not courageous.
Toxotai also referred to the class of public slaves, or Demosioi, who carried bows and were tasked with preserving order in certain public spaces, similar to a police force.
# Amazon Sidewalk

Amazon Sidewalk is a low-bandwidth long-range wireless communication protocol developed by Amazon. It uses Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) for short distance communication, and 900 MHz LoRa and other frequencies for longer distances.

## History

The idea of the Amazon Sidewalk wireless network originated from a startup called Iotera, founded by Rob Barton and Ben Wild. They launched the idea of a crowd sourced mesh network through a Kickstarter campaign in 2014. Iotera was acquired by Ring Home Security in late 2017 and after Ring was acquired by Amazon in 2018, the Sidewalk project began building on top of the Iotera technology. In September, 2019, Amazon announced the Sidewalk network and a domestic pet collar called Fetch (developed together with Tile) as the first device which would use the network. The network is composed of existing customers' Echo smart speakers which act as the bridges between Sidewalk and the Internet.
In September 2020, Amazon started seeking hardware developers to partner and develop devices for the network.
In May 2021, Amazon and Tile announced plans to use Sidewalk to compete with the AirTag tracker device and associated location service from Apple. CareBand starts a pilot with Sidewalk to support people living with dementia in smart neighborhoods.
Amazon launched the Sidewalk network in the US on June 8, 2021.
In March 2023, Amazon opened the network up for outside developers to access, providing free test kits for developers to build Sidewalk devices. They stated that more than 90% of the U.S. population was covered by the Sidewalk network.

## Reception

Amazon Echo devices have Sidewalk enabled by default and do not inform their owner about it. The feature can be disabled via the official app.
A number of prominent news publishers, including The Guardian, ArsTechnica, CNET, PCMag, Click2Houston, and Bleeping Computer, expressed concern with opt-out nature of the network and published guides how to disable Amazon Sidewalk.
Amazon stated that "the maximum bandwidth of a Sidewalk Bridge to the Sidewalk server is 80 Kbps, which is about 1/40th [2.5%] of the bandwidth used to stream a typical high definition video." This comparison is misleading for ADSL connections with upstream bandwidth more limited than downstream bandwidth: 80 Kbps approaches 20% of the capacity of a 448 Kbps uplink.

## Technology

Amazon Sidewalk amalgamates multiple physical-layer wireless networking protocols and presents them into a single application layer they call "Sidewalk Application Layer".
Transmission technologies:
* Bluetooth Low Energy for short distances and battery efficiency
* LoRa for long-range low-power communication
* Frequency-shift keying at 900 MHz, intended for interacting with legacy home appliances like garage door openers

## Devices

The following devices support Amazon Sidewalk:
* Amazon Echo devices
* Ring doorbells and cameras
* CareBand wearables for people living with dementia
* Fetch, an upcoming pet collar from Tile
# SS Takao Maru (1927)

Takao Maru (高雄丸) was an OSK Line cargo and passenger steamship that was built in Japan in 1927. In 1941 the Imperial Japanese Army requisitioned her. US aircraft damaged her during the first week of the Japanese invasion of the Philippines. In 1942 she was declared a total loss.

## Building and registration

The Uraga Dock Company in Uraga, Kanagawa built Takao Maru as yard number 317. She was laid down on 19 July 1926, launched on 2 April 1927, and completed that May.
Takao Maru's registered length was 355.6 ft (108.4 m), her beam was 48.5 ft (14.8 m), her depth was 32.5 ft (9.9 m) and her draft was 28 ft 3+3⁄4 in (8.6 m). Her tonnages were 4,282 GRT and 2,517 NRT. She had berths for 70 passengers: six in first class, and 64 in third class.
Takao Maru had a single screw, driven by two Mitsubishi steam turbines via double-reduction gearing. Their combined power output was rated at 782 NHP or 3,915 shp, and gave her a speed of 16.3 knots (30 km/h). She was designed as a high-speed banana ship, and had an advanced mechanical ventilation system to cool her cargo holds.
The Yokohama Dock Company built a sister ship, Koshun Maru, which was also completed in May 1927.
OSK registered Takao Maru in Osaka. Her code letters were TKCQ. By 1934 her call sign was JPOB, and this had superseded her code letters.

## 1931 collision

On 1 February 1931 the 9,425 GRT refrigerated cargo ship Arabia Maru, also owned by OSK, collided with Takao Maru off Kannonzaki Lighthouse in Tokyo Bay. Arabia Maru took on water in her engine room, and was beached to prevent her from sinking.

## War service and loss

At 16:30 hrs 7 October 1941 the Japanese Army requisitioned Takao Maru. She was converted into a troopship and given the Army number 638. On 7 December, the eve of the Japanese invasion of the Philippines, she left Mako in the Pescadores islands (now Magong in Penghu) as one of six troopships with the Third Fleet. She carried 2,000 troops of the 48th Division to take part in an amphibious assault on the island of Luzon.
At 02:00 hrs on 10 December the ships land their troops at Pandan, near Vigan. The US Far East Air Force bombed and strafed the ships with Boeing B-17 bombers and Curtiss P-40 and Seversky P-35 fighters. The air attack damages Takao Maru and another troop ship, Oigawa Maru, and both ships are beached to prevent their sinking. Takao Maru was beached at 17°29′N 120°26′E﻿ / ﻿17.483°N 120.433°E﻿ / 17.483; 120.433.
On 5 March 1942 Filipino guerrillas attached the beached Takao Maru, putting her beyond repair. On 30 September she was officially declared a total loss.
# Melanie Bernier (ski mountaineer)

Melanie Bernier (born April 27, 1981) from Quebec is a Canadian ski mountaineer and member of the national selection.

## Selected results

* 2010:
** 7th, World Championship relay race (together with Julie Matteau and Billie Velisek)
** 9th, World Championship team race (together with Julie Matteau)
* 2011:
** 5th, World Championship sprint
** 9th, World Championship team race (together with Julie Matteau)
** 9th, World Championship vertical, total ranking
** 10th, World Championship single race
* 2012:
** 1st, North American Championship, sprint
** 4th, North American Championship, individual
** 4th, North American Championship, total ranking
# Aristotle's axiom

Aristotle's axiom is an axiom in the foundations of geometry, proposed by Aristotle in On the Heavens that states:
If ${\widehat {\rm {XOY}}}$ is an acute angle and AB is any segment, then there exists a point P on the ray ${\overrightarrow {OY}}$ and a point Q on the ray ${\overrightarrow {OX}}$, such that PQ is perpendicular to OX and PQ > AB.
Aristotle's axiom is a consequence of the Archimedean property, and the conjunction of Aristotle's axiom and the Lotschnittaxiom, which states that "Perpendiculars raised on each side of a right angle intersect", is equivalent to the Parallel Postulate.
Without the parallel postulate, Aristotle's axiom is equivalent to each of the following two incidence-geometric statements:
* Given two intersecting lines m and n, and a point P, incident with neither m nor n, there exists a line g through P which intersects m but not n.
* Given a line a as well as two intersecting lines m and n, both parallel to a, there exists a line g which intersects a and m, but not n.
# German trawler V 602 Richard C. Krogmann

Richard C. Krogmann was a German fishing trawler which was built in 1928. She was requisitioned by the Kriegsmarine during the Second World War. She was used as a minesweeper and a Vorpostenboot. She struck a mine and sank at the mouth of the Charente in 1943.

## Description

The ship 42.70 m (140 ft 1 in) long, with a beam of 7.42 metres (24 ft 4 in). She had a depth of 3.40 m (11 ft 2 in). She was assessed at 290 GRT, 110 NRT. She was powered by a four-cylinder compound steam engine, which had two cylinders of 30 centimetres (12 in) diameter and two cylinders of 66 centimetres (26 in) diameter by 66 centimetres (26 in) stroke. The engine was built by Christiansen & Meyer, Harburg, Germany. It was rated at 59 nhp. It drove a single screw propeller. It could propel the ship at 11 knots (20 km/h).

## History

Richard C. Krogmann was built as yard number 226 by Schiffbau-Gesellschaft Unterweser, Wesermünde-Lehe, Germany. She was launched on 14 June 1928 and completed on 1 August. Owned by the Cuxhavener Hochseefischerei AG,} her port of registry was Cuxhaven. She was allocated the Code Letters RGVN, and the fishing boat registration HC 206. On 8 March 1929, she was sold to the Nordsee Hochseefischerei. In 1934, her Code Letters were changed to DHUB.
On 5 September 1939, Richard C. Krogmann was requisitioned by the Kriegsmarine. Designated as a minesweeper, she was allocated the pennant number M 1902. On 1 June 1940, she was redesignated as a vorpostenboot. She was allocated to 7 Vorpostenflotille as V 704 Richard C. Krogmann. On 1 July 1943, she was reallocated to 6 Vorpostenflotille as V 602 Richard C. Krogmann. On 11 December 1943, she struck a mine at the mouth of the Charente (45°59′36″N 1°09′45″W﻿ / ﻿45.99333°N 1.16250°W﻿ / 45.99333; -1.16250) and sank.
# Three Bridges, London

Three Bridges, known formally as Windmill Bridge, is a three-level crossing of transportation routes in Southall, west London, England. Despite the name, this landmark features only two bridges; the canal bridge over the railway and the road bridge over the canal.
Designed by Isambard Kingdom Brunel, the project was Brunel's last to be finished before he died on 15 September 1859.
The structure is a scheduled monument and is adjacent to an eponymous park.

## Design and usage

Brunel arranged the two cast iron bridges to allow the routes of the Grand Junction Canal, Great Western and Brentford Railway, and Windmill Lane to cross each other, with the road above the canal which is above the railway.
As the railway was the most recent addition, the design allowed the railway to be in a deep cutting so it wasn't visible from and didn't enter Osterley Park as well as being more economical. Work began in 1856, and was completed in 1859.
# AKS Falcon

AKS Falcon are a Danish women's basketball team. It is a collaboration between Ajax Copenhagen Sports Gymnasium (AKS) and Falcon Basketball and was founded in 2021. The team won the Danish championship in 2022 and 2023, and the Danish Women's Basketball Cup in 2022.

## Notable players

* Criteria
* To appear in this section a player must have either:
* Set a club record or won an individual award while at the club.
* Played at least one official international match for their national team at any time.
* Played at least one official WNBA match at any time.
* Emilie Hesseldal
* Þóra Kristín Jónsdóttir
# Rekha Verma (born 1961)

Rekha Verma (born 1 July 1961) is an Indian politician from Uttar Pradesh. She is an MLA from Bidhuna Assembly constituency in Auraiya district. She represents of Samajwadi Party. She won the 2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election.

## Early life and education

Verma is from Bidhuna. She was born in Kanpur to late Dhaniam and late Ram Devi. She served as a Principal of Adarsh Kanya Inter College Purva Sujan, Auraiya. She married Mahesh Chandra on 11 March 1978. Her husband Mahesh Chandra died.

## Career

Verma won the 2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election from Bidhuna Assembly constituency representing Samajwadi Party. She polled 92,757 votes and defeated Riya Shakya of Bharatiya Janata Party by a margin of 3,265 votes.
# Pantarbes

Pantarbes is a genus of bee flies in the family Bombyliidae. There are six described species in Pantarbes.

## Species

These six species belong to the genus Pantarbes:
* Pantarbes capito Osten Sacken, 1877$^{icgb}$
* Pantarbes earinus Hall & Evenhuis, 1984$^{icgb}$
* Pantarbes megistus Hall & Evenhuis, 1984$^{icgb}$
* Pantarbes pusio Osten Sacken, 1887$^{icg}$
* Pantarbes scinax Hall and Evenhuis, 1984$^{icg}$
* Pantarbes willistoni Osten Sacken, 1887$^{icg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Matthew Flinders Anglican College

Matthew Flinders Anglican College (MFAC) is an independent Anglican co-educational primary and secondary day school located in Buderim, approximately 90 kilometres (56 mi) north of Brisbane, on the Sunshine Coast of Queensland, Australia. Founded in 1990 and named in honour of Matthew Flinders, the college has grown from an enrolment of 160 students in its foundation year, to over 1,300 students in 2015.

## Overview

The school's Overall Position and NAPLAN results have seen Flinders named in local, state and national media as one of the top 100 schools in Australia, top 10 schools in Queensland and highest-achieving school in the Sunshine Coast.

### Music

The music department has two orchestral rehearsal rooms, a computer lab, eight solo to quartet practise rooms, a locker room, a lendable instrumental storage room and department office. There are five class music teachers and 24 private instrumental teachers. In year 3, students learn to play the recorder, and in year 4 are given a choice of violin, viola or cello. The annual school production alternates between a musical and series of age-segregated one-act plays, both of which are (as of 2012) staged in the college's 600-seat performance centre, as is the year 6 (formerly year 7) musical. The performance centre is also used to present concerts and recitals by touring artists. The school has ten musical groups, including three string orchestras, three choirs and four wind ensembles. Several independent, student-run ensembles also exist, including the saxophone, percussion, vocal quartets and flute ensemble.

## Houses

The students are divided into four (primary) and eight (secondary) houses, each named after a notable Australian person:

## Dean Carelse conviction

Dean Carelse was a South African national and water polo coach. Carelse was employed at MFAC from ~2019-2020, as a middle school science and mathematics teacher and a water polo coach. He was dismissed from the college after allegations of grooming after contacting students on social media such as Facebook, and allegedly taking inappropriate photographs of students. Maroochydore Police raided his Moololabah home in early 2021 and discovered child exploitation content, in 2022 he pleaded guilty to 20 charges consisting of possessing child exploitation material and distributing child exploitation material. Much of the child exploitation charges related to students at MFAC. Carelse was sentenced to 6 years in prison, but instead deported to South Africa. After an investigation conducted by the ABC, Carelse was discovered working at a water park in the United Kingdom and departed from there in 2024.
This controversy caused MFAC to implement more stringent and effective child protection policies, as well as the introduction of frequent school assemblies regarding child protection. School policies such as requiring teaching staff to maintain zero contact with students for at least 2 years after graduation were implemented to address the controversy and ensure child protection.