OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Adobe Fuse CC

Adobe Fuse CC (formerly Fuse Character Creator) was a 3D computer graphics software developed by Mixamo that enables users to create 3D characters. Its main novelty is the ability to import and integrate user-generated content into the character creator. Fuse was part of Mixamo's product suite, and it is aimed at video game developers, video game modders, and 3D enthusiasts.

## History

The technology underneath Fuse was initially developed as a character creator at Stanford University from the work of Siddhartha Chaudhuri in Prof. Vladlen Koltun's group. Chaudhuri's work resulted in a SIGGRAPH publication in 2011. Mixamo also partnered with Allegorithmic in the creation of Fuse. All texturing within Fuse is driven by Allegorithmic's Substance Designer. A beta version of Fuse was originally launched on Steam in November 2013. Fuse 1.0 was officially launched in March 2014. Adobe has stopped development and discontinued support for Fuse on September 13, 2020.

## Software

Fuse is a client based product that lets users choose and modify character components such as body parts in real-time. Users can also customize their characters with clothing and texture options provided by Allegorithmic. Fuse's main novelty is the ability for users to import and automatically integrate their own content into the character creation system, leveraging all the features of pre-loaded content. Fuse characters are rigged through Mixamo online service. Characters have a bone driven rig and a blend shape based facial rig for facial animation.

## Availability

Fuse is used mostly by game developers and game modders. Fuse is available on Mixamo, on the Unity Asset Store and on Steam marketplace where it has a user base of 40,000 users as of September 2014. Fuse characters can be imported through a specific series of steps into games created with the Source SDK by Valve.

## License

All content available within Fuse is royalty free and regulated by the Fuse End User Licensing Agreement.
# KGAM (FM)

KGAM (106.3 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a Spanish adult contemporary format, licensed and operating in Merced, California, USA. It is currently owned by Alfredo Plascencia's Lazer Media, through the licensee Lazer Licenses, LLC.

## History

The station was previously known as the English adult contemporary station "Magic 106.3", and earlier as the country station KNAH "Hank 106.3". Before that, the station was known as KHPO "106.3 The Hippo", which was a classic hits station, and before that KIBG "Big 106.3" which played a hot adult contemporary format, then became adult contemporary.
# Helule Helule

"Helule Helule" is a Swahili song written by Kenyan musician Daudi Kabaka. It was first released as a single by Kabaka and fellow Kenyan musician George Agade in 1966 through Equator Records. However, the song is better known for the version by British group the Tremeloes, who kept the original chorus and added English verses, with it becoming a top-twenty hit in the UK in May 1968.

## The Tremeloes version
### Background

The Tremeloes' manager Peter Walsh met Irving Wilson, owner of Rare Records and Disc Imports in Manchester, at a reception for the group and told him that he had an interest in African records. Wilson said that he had some and so Walsh and two of the Tremeloes, Len "Chip" Hawkes and Alan Blakley, went to Wilson's warehouse to listen to some of these records. They bought several of them, with Wilson saying that "they took out world options on three of them [from Equator Records], including "Helule Helule"". Rick Westwood was very disdainful of these records, but said that Hawkes and Blakley "wrote two songs, then scrapped them and took bits of them and joined them together", which led to the final song. After recording "Helule Helule", much to the appal of Wilson, the group attempted to reduce the royalties to be paid, claiming they had significantly altered the original version.
Despite being credited on the Tremeloes version, Kabaka claimed he never received mechanical copyright money for having written the song. According to a contract, the rights to "Helule Helule" were bought by Peter Walsh Music on 25 April 1968 for a sum of one shilling. However, elsewhere, it has been claimed that Kabaka received a "substantial licensing fee", which he shared with his producer and Equator owner Charles Worrod.

### Reception

Reviewing for Record Mirror, Peter Jones wrote that "there is an automatic drumming kit featured on this – and certainly the basic jungle-type rhythms make it a stand-out production even for this stand-out group. African material, given English lyrics, and a tremendous sense of vitality". For Disc and Music Echo, Penny Valentine described it as "an absolutely astounding bit of lyrical brilliance" and that "it moves like nobody's business but somehow sounds a bit dated". Cash Box wrote "a steadily churning island rhythm, a Calypso-like lyric and delivery and a sprinkling of good hard rock are the prime ingredients of this latest Tremeloes concoction".

### Charts

| Chart (1968) | Peak position |
| Argentina (Escalera a la Fama) | 7 |
| Australia (Go-Set) | 23 |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 29 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 19 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) | 46 |
| Canada Top Singles (RPM) | 77 |
| Finland (Suomen virallinen lista) | 36 |
| Germany (GfK) | 20 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 16 |
| Malaysia (Radio Malaysia) | 4 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 26 |
| New Zealand (Listener) | 13 |
| Rhodesia (Lyons Maid) | 13 |
| Spain (Promusicae) | 9 |
| Sweden (Kvällstoppen) | 17 |
| Sweden (Tio i Topp) | 8 |
| UK Melody Maker Top 30 | 13 |
| UK New Musical Express Top 30 | 10 |
| UK Record Retailer Top 50 | 14 |
| US Bubbling Under the Hot 100 (Billboard) | 122 |
# Abbas Mahdi

Abbas Mahdi (Arabic: عباس مهدي; born 14 September 1898, Baghdad-died 1961)was an Iraqi politician and public servant.
Mahdi was educated at Baghdad Law College and entered government service in 1918.
He held numerous official positions during his career, including Minister of Education (1932), Minister of Economics and Communications (1934), Minister of Economics (1937-38), Minister of Justice (1938), Deputy for Baghdad (1938), Director General of Customs & Excise (1941), and Iraqi Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to U.S.S.R.
# Administrative Documents of Astan Quds Razavi

The Administrative Documents of Astan Quds Razavi comprise a collection of approximately 69,000 pages dating from 1000 AH (1591 AD) to 1148 AH (1735 AD). These documents reflect the extensive administrative structure of Astan Quds Razavi and cover geographical regions of Iran and Afghanistan, particularly Khorasan. The collection is one of the most well-preserved and systematic sets of records from an administrative institution of this period, offering a unique perspective on governance, land management, and religious endowments.
Astan Quds Razavi, a major religious and administrative institution, managed various establishments, including the sacred shrine of Imam Reza, medical facilities (Dar al-Shifa), beverage houses (Sharbat Khana), treasury, religious schools (Madrasas), libraries, and guesthouses. These documents, therefore, provide an invaluable record of the administrative mechanisms, financial transactions, and social services maintained by the institution over more than a century.

## Significance and UNESCO Recognition

The collection is classified into at least five major categories:
* social, administrative and financial, economic and agricultural, military, and religious.
These records contain details on endowments, donations, property management, tax records, agricultural productivity, trade relations, and the economic infrastructure of Mashhad and the surrounding regions. Additionally, they highlight the role of Astan Quds Razavi in organizing public welfare, education, healthcare, and defense systems.
The Safavid-era documents of Astan Quds Razavi provide valuable insights into the administrative, social, economic, and agricultural aspects of life in Mashhad and Greater Khorasan during the Safavid period. They serve as crucial resources for understanding the social history of the time, shedding light on the interactions between the ruling elite, religious authorities, and the local population.
Given their historical and documentary significance, this collection was inscribed in UNESCO's Memory of the World Register in 2009. The inclusion in this international registry underscores the importance of these documents as an irreplaceable source for researchers studying the Safavid era, Persian administrative history, and the socio-economic landscape of early modern Iran.

## Related searches

* List of Memory of the World Register in Iran
* Astan Quds Razavi Central Museum
# The Bahamas–United States relations

The Bahamas–United States relations are bilateral relations between the Commonwealth of The Bahamas and the United States of America.

## History

The Bahamas and the United States established diplomatic relations in 1973. Historically, they have had close economic and commercial relations. The countries share ethnic and cultural ties, especially in education, and the Bahamas is home to approximately 30,000 American residents. In addition, there are about 110 U.S.-related businesses in the Bahamas and, in 2005, 87% of the 5 million tourists visiting the Bahamas were American.
As a neighbor, The Bahamas and its political stability are important to the United States. The U.S. and The Bahamian government have worked together on reducing crime and addressing migration issues. With the closest island only 45 miles from the coast of Florida, The Bahamas often is used as a gateway for drugs and illegal aliens bound for the United States. The United States and the Bahamas cooperate to handle these threats. U.S. assistance and resources have been essential to Bahamian efforts to mitigate the persistent flow of illegal narcotics and migrants through the archipelago. The United States and The Bahamas also actively cooperate on law enforcement, civil aviation, marine research, meteorology, and agricultural issues. The U.S. Navy operates an underwater research facility on Andros Island.
The Department of Homeland Security's Bureau of Customs and Border Protection maintains "pre-clearance" facilities at the airports in Nassau and Freeport. Travelers to the U.S. are interviewed and inspected before departure, allowing faster connection times in the U.S.
Bahamas-USA relations were affected on March 6, 2025, when debris from a SpaceX Starship rocket, which exploded shortly after liftoff in Texas, fell into Bahamian airspace. The Bahamian government reported that the debris landed in the Southern Bahamas. SpaceX implemented contingency measures, including ongoing communication with Bahamian officials, and assured that the debris contained no toxic materials and would not impact marine life or water quality. SpaceX teams were scheduled to arrive in the Bahamas for debris recovery and cleanup efforts, with the Department of Environmental Planning and Protection overseeing the process.

## Principal U.S. officials

* Chargé d'Affaires ad interim – Kimberly Furnish

## Diplomatic missions

The Embassy of The Bahamas in Washington, D.C. is the diplomatic mission of the Commonwealth of The Bahamas to the United States. It is located at 2220 Massachusetts Avenue, Northwest, Washington, D.C., in the Embassy Row neighborhood. The embassy also operates Consulates-General in Atlanta, Miami, New York City and Washington D.C. Since March 2022, the Ambassador of Bahamas to the U.S. has been Wendall K. Jones.
The U.S. Embassy for The Bahamas is located in Nassau, New Providence Island, The Bahamas.
# Baroness Burdett Coutts Drinking Fountain

The Baroness Burdett Coutts Drinking Fountain (also known as the Victoria Fountain) is a Grade II* listed drinking fountain situated in Victoria Park, London.

## History

The fountain was designed in 1862 by Henry Astley Darbsihire and erected by Baroness Burdett Coutts at a cost of £5,000. The fountain is made out of granite, and is a 28 feet (8.5 m) diameter octagon with 60 feet (18 m) red granite columns, in the Gothic style, and is situated near to the Hackney gate of the park. The opening of the fountain in 1862 was attended by 10,000 spectators. The year after the fountain was installed, The Illustrated London News called Victoria Park the best people's park in London, due to its facilities such as the fountain. In his Dictionary of London, Charles Dickens, Jr. described the fountain as "beautiful".
In 1975, the fountain was given Grade II* listed status by Historic England. In 2011, the fountain was refurbished as part of a major restoration of Victoria Park. The fountain is no longer in public use.
# Weirdo

Weirdo may refer to:
* An eccentric
* Weirdo (comics), an alternative comics anthology published by Last Gasp
* "Weirdo" (song), a single by the Charlatans UK off their album Between 10th and 11th
* Weirdos (film), a 2016 Canadian drama film
* The Weirdos, a punk rock band
* The Weirdos, a puppet band created by British rock band Coldplay to tie in with the release of the song "Biutyful" from the album Music of the Spheres
* "Weirdo", a song by K. Flay from Inside Voices / Outside Voices, 2022
# Wang Jun (footballer, born 1976)

Wang Jun (simplified Chinese: 王军; traditional Chinese: 王軍; pinyin: Wáng Jūn; born on June 24, 1976) is a former soccer player who played for Tianjin Vanke from 1995 to 1997 and transferred to Tianjin Teda in 1998. He was one of three captains in Tianjin Teda since 2006. He retired from soccer on December 10, 2007, aged 31. After his retirement, he became an assistant coach for Tianjin Teda.

## Biography

Wang Jun began his professional football career with third-tier club Tianjin Vanke in the 1996 league season and saw them win promotion to the second tier. After only one season the club were relegated and the club decided to disband, allowing for Wang Jun to leave. He would stay within Tianjin to join recently relegated second-tier side Tianjin Teda and within his first season see the club win promotion to the top tier. The following season would see Wang Jun aid Tianjin Teda to mid-table safety and then build a relationship with the club that lasted for ten years that would eventually see Wang named as the team's captain until he retired at the end of the 2007 league season.

## Honours

Tianjin Teda
* Chinese Jia B League: 1998
# Hans Graf von Schwerin-Löwitz

Hans Axel Tammo Graf von Schwerin-Löwitz (19 May 1847, Löwitz – 4 November 1918) was a German politician for German Conservative Party and officer.

## Biography

Until 1881, Hans Graf von Schwerin-Löwitz was an active officer (Rittmeister) and Flügeladjutant in Saxony. He then managed his own manor, was an Okrajnega Representative beginning in 1901, President of the Prussian country's economy College and was a member of the German Agriculture Council in 1896 as Chairman of the Chamber of Agriculture for Bezirkseisenbahnrat and Pomerania.
From March 1910 to February 1912, he was President of the German Reichstag. He had earlier served there as deputy starting in 1893. From 1896, he was a representative of the constituency of Stettin 1 in the Prussian House of Representatives, and from 1912 to 1918 he became the President.
Schwerin-Löwitz then became a member of the Bimetallisten Committee of the German Reichstag. During the First World War, He represented the Confederation of Farmers on the Board of Trustees of the imperial grain body.

## Legacy

A preserved steam locomotive on the Brecon Mountain Railway in Wales carries his name, "Graf Schwerin-Löwitz".
# Hedwig Grossman Lehmann

Hedwig Grossman Lehmann (1902–1995) was a German-born Israeli artist.

## Biography

Hedwig Grossman was born in Germany in 1902. Her father was Polish and her mother, Hispanic. Hedwig's family grew up as assimilated and anti-Zionistic Jews. During her childhood, Hedwig joined Wandervogel, a German youth movement. She left this group to later join the Zionistic Jewish youth movement "Blue and White"he:בלאו וייס.
Grossman showed an early talent for art and attended art classes in her school where they taught pottery. Grossman's success was written up in the local newspaper where she was noted as being the first woman in this field. Later Grossman moved to a small potter's village in Lower Silesia and further developed her pottery skills. After that she moved to Bolesławiec where she studied the Chemistry of Pottery and experimented with clay from Israel, as she was interested in moving to Israel. Grossman moved to Berlin in 1930 and opened a pottery workshop. She participated in exhibitions and was accepted into the "Creative Women Union".
In the years 1930–1933 she began working with Rudi Lehmann, whom she later married. In the autumn of 1932 she immigrated to the Land of Israel with her husband, settling in Haifa. Grossman was one of the first Israeli artists to use local clays and derived inspiration from Arab pottery. Grossman's ceramic works made use of local Israeli materials and natural colors and shows influences from archaeological artifacts. In the early 1950s, she began to produce woodcuts. In 1935, Grossman established a flower pot factory and ceramic workshop at Kibbutz Yagur. In 1937, the couple moved to Jerusalem. In 1953, she was one of the founders of the Artists' Colony Ein Hod, where she lived until 1957. In 1959, the couple moved to Givatayim, where they established a municipal art school.
Hedwig Grossman Lehmann died in 1995.

## Awards and recognition

* Silver Medal, The Triennale of Applied Arts, Milan
* 1955 second place in Ceramics industry, Haifa Museum of Art, Haifa
* 1973 Ben-Yitzhak Prize for Children's Books Illustration, Israel Museum, Jerusalem. Grossman's book "Terra Cotta" won a special mention.

## Education

* Hebrow, Hochschule für die Wissenschaft des Judentums, Berlin, Germany
* 1923-1920 Pestalozzi Freiwillhaus, Berlin, Germany
* Deutsche Hochschule für Politik, Berlin, Germany
* Sculpture, ceramics, graphic art, School of Art and Design Berlin, Berlin, Germany
* Ceramic engineering and laboratory, Technion, Berlin, Germany
* Professional School of Ceramics, Bolesławiec, Germany 1927–1928
* 1928–1929 School of Art and Design, Halle, Germany

## Teaching

* 1919–1923 Counselor at an orphanage for Polish war orphans and Jüdisches Volksheim youth
* Center in Berlin 1930–1933 Teacher, private studio, Berlin 1937–1957 Teacher, private studio, *Jerusalem 1956–1959 Teacher, private studio, Ein Hod 1964-1980s Art Institute of Givatayim.
# Heiner Hoffmann

Heiner Hoffmann (29 April 1915 – 27 April 1945) was a German cyclist. He competed in the team pursuit event at the 1936 Summer Olympics. He was killed in action during World War II.
# Heinrich Hoffmann (sport shooter)

Heinrich Hoffmann (20 February 1869 – 15 October 1932) was a German sport shooter who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics. In 1912 he was a member of the German team which finished seventh in the 30 metre team military pistol competition. In the 50 metre pistol event he finished 54th.
# Henning Astrup

Henning Astrup (6 June 1864 – 7 December 1896) was a Norwegian architect.
He was born in Kristiania (now Oslo, Norway) to city captain (stadshauptmann) Harald Astrup and Johanne Emilie Smith. He was a brother of Arctic explorer Eivind Astrup (1871–1895), merchant Sigurd Astrup (1873–1949), and architect Thorvald Astrup (1876–1940). His sister Hanna (1869–1933) was married to politician Peter Andreas Morell.
Astrup graduated from the Königliche Technische Hochschule in Berlin (today Technische Universität Berlin. He cooperated professionally with architect Henrik Nissen, and among their designs were Speilsalen of the Grand Hotel in Oslo the Calmeyer Street Mission House from 1891, and Frimurerlogens stamhus (Lodge of the Freemasons) from 1894.

## Gallery

* Frimurerlogens stamhus
* Speilsalen
* The Calmeyer Street Mission House
# Shushtar (mode)

Shushtar (Persian: شوشتر; Azerbaijani: Şüştər) is a musical modal system in traditional mugham music.
This is the fourth and the smallest mode according to its amount of sounds. Sound line is created in amalgamation of two tetra-chords with different method. It has eight membranes and consists of 0.5-1-0.5 tone. In Shushtar mode the third membrane is the completive tone, the fourth membrane is Maye. It creates deep, sad feelings for the listener. Subgenres of Segah includes: Amiri, Shushtar, Masnavi, Movlavi, Tarkib, space for Shushtar. Other mugams relating to the Mugham are: Ovshary, Heydari.
# Peter Cavanagh

Peter Joseph Cavanagh (born 14 October 1981) is an English football coach and former player.
Before joining Fleetwood in 2010 he played for Accrington Stanley, where he was made the youngest ever captain of Accrington after joining the club in 2001. He was an England C international in the 2003–04 season. His Accrington career ended in 2009 after he received a ban from the FA for betting against his own team.

## Playing career
### Accrington Stanley

Cavanagh was born in Bootle, Merseyside, England. He was part of the youth team at Liverpool, but left for Accrington Stanley in September 2001 after realising he did not have a future at Anfield.
He was appointed as captain soon after joining in 2001, and scored 22 goals in 226 league games in an eight-year career. He skippered the club to the Northern Premier League Cup and Lancashire FA Challenge Trophy in 2002, the Northern Premier League title in 2002–03, and Conference National title in 2005–06.

#### Ban from football

In July 2009, Accrington players Jay Harris, Robert Williams, David Mannix, and Andy Mangan received 5–12-month bans for betting against their own club. Cavanagh's case was held at a later date. On 7 April 2009 Cavanagh was charged by the FA for breaching betting rules, being alleged to have placed a £5 bet on Accrington losing to Bury in the last match of the 2008–09 season. Bury won the match 2–0. On 10 August 2009, he was fined £3,500 and suspended from competitive football for eight months.

### Return to football with Fleetwood Town

Following the end of his ban, Cavanagh signed with Fleetwood Town in June 2010.

### Rochdale

On 8 June 2012, Cavangh joined Football League Two side Rochdale on a free transfer, linking up with former manager John Coleman.

### Altrincham

After his release from Rochdale, Peter joined Altrincham.

### Southport

He then signed for Southport in May 2015 as a player coach alongside manager Paul Carden.

## Coaching career

Shortly after joining Southport, Cavanagh took up a full-time post as a foundation coach at Everton, retiring from playing to focus on this stage of his career. On 3 July 2023, Cavanagh joined newly promoted Championship club Plymouth Argyle in the role of first-team coach to Steven Schumacher. Cavanagh followed Schumacher to Stoke City in December 2023. He left Stoke in September 2024.
# Aida Stucki

Aida Stucki (February 19, 1921 – June 9, 2011) was a Swiss violinist and music teacher.
Stucki was born in Cairo as the third of four daughters to Swiss and Italian parents.
She studied with Ernst Wolters in Winterthur, with Stefi Geyer in Zurich, and with Carl Flesch in Lucerne. She worked with conductors such as Pina Pozzi, Walter Frey, Christoph Lieske, Clara Haskil, and Elly Ney.
From 1948, Stucki taught violin and chamber music at the Wintherthur Conservatory in Switzerland. Among her students was Anne-Sophie Mutter.
Her husband was Giuseppe Piraccini.