OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mzilikazi Khumalo

James Steven Mzilikazi Khumalo (20 June 1932 – 22 June 2021) was a South African composer and professor emeritus of African languages at the University of the Witwatersrand.

## Early life

Khumalo was born on the farm KwaNgwelu in Natal in 1932. Shortly after Khumalo's birth, his parents were ordained ministers in the Salvation Army, which ran the farm at the time. The family moved to Hlabisa, where Khumalo started school.

## Scholar of African languages

After completing high school Khumalo enrolled at the teachers' training college in Mamelodi. He continued his studies, obtaining a bachelor's degree with majors in English and Zulu in 1956 from the University of South Africa. He went on to obtain master's degree and, in 1988, a PhD, both from the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg.
Khumalo's career in the Department of African Languages of the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg began in 1969, when he held a position as a tutor. He advanced to become a professor of African languages and head of the Department of African Languages at Wits.

## Composer

His first composition was Ma Ngificwa Ukufa, which had its premiere in 1959.
His compositions consist principally of settings of Zulu texts. His Five African Songs is an arrangement of four traditional songs and one modern tune for choir and symphony orchestra. It has been recorded by the South African National Symphony Orchestra and Chamber Choir of the South African Broadcasting Corporation, conducted by Richard Cock. Two of the five songs are in the Xhosa language, and the other three are in Zulu. The piece has also been orchestrated by Peter Louis Van Dijk.
In 1986 he composed a choral work for the enthronement of Archbishop Desmond Tutu. Khumalo is also the composer of the cantata uShaka KaSenzangakhona, which tells the story of the Zulu king, Shaka.
Khumalo was commissioned by Opera Africa for an opera, resulting in Princess Magogo kaDinuzulu (2002), a work about the Zulu princess, musician and poet Princess Constance Magogo kaDinuzulu. The opera was the first Zulu language opera.
He also played a role in producing the official post-apartheid version of the National Anthem of South Africa, at the request of President Nelson Mandela.

## Works on the phonology of Zulu

* An autosegmental account of Zulu phonology (PhD). University of the Witwatersrand. 10 November 2014. hdl:10539/15848.
* "Zulu tonology". African Studies. 41 (1): 3–125. 1982. doi:10.1080/00020188208707579. ISSN 0002-0184.

## Awards and honours

In 2015 Wits University awarded him an honorary doctorate.

## Death

On 22 June 2021, Mzilikazi Khumalo died two days after his 89th birthday following a long illness.
# Kinak

Kinak (Persian: كينك) is a village in Armand Rural District of Armand District in Khanmirza County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,072 in 243 households, when it was in the Central District of Lordegan County. The following census in 2011 counted 1,152 people in 290 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,262 people in 329 households.
In 2019, the rural district was separated from the county in the establishment of Khanmirza County and transferred to the new Armand District.
# Alexander Hollaender Award in Biophysics

The Alexander Hollaender Award in Biophysics is awarded by the U.S. National Academy of Sciences "for outstanding contributions in biophysics". Named in honor of Alexander Hollaender, it has been awarded every three years since 1998.

## Recipients of Alexander Hollaender Award in Biophysics

Source: National Academy of Sciences
* Lewis E. Kay (2025)
    "For his seminal contributions to expand understanding of protein folding, dynamics, and function."
* Wolfgang Baumeister (2022)
    "For his pioneering contributions in the field of cryogenic electron tomography and obtaining biological insights into large macromolecular assemblies, especially the proteasome, and proteins involved in neurodegeneration."
* Jane S. Richardson (2019)
    "For her innovative contributions to assess quality and accuracy of macromolecular structures through the development of methods for the analysis, representation, and validation of atomic models. Her ribbon representations of protein structures have made them easily comprehensible by the entire scientific community."
* Richard Henderson (2016)
    "For his pioneering work in the determination of atomic structure of a macromolecule by electron microscopy (EM)."
* King-Wai Yau (2013)
    "For innovative, rigorous, and fundamental contributions to the biophysics of sensory transduction in rod, cone, and non-image visual systems and in olfaction."
* Watt W. Webb (2010)
    "For pioneering the applications of rigorous physical principles to the development of optical tools that have broadly impacted our ability to examine biological systems."
* Barry H. Honig (2007)
    "For pioneering theoretical and computational studies of electrostatic interactions in biological macromolecules and of the energetics of protein folding."
* Carlos J. Bustamante (2004)
    "For his ingenious use of atomic force microscopy and laser tweezers to study the biophysical properties of proteins, DNA, and RNA, one molecule at a time."
* David J. DeRosier [Wikidata] (2001)
    "For his development of three-dimensional image reconstruction methods, which have revolutionized electron microscopy of subcellular structures, and his analytical visualization of cellular motility mechanisms."
* Wayne A. Hendrickson (1998)
    "For his contributions to macromolecular crystallography, in the development of robust methods of phasing and refinement, and in determination of complex and biologically important structures."
# Rajiv Gandhi National University of Law

Rajiv Gandhi National University of Law (RGNUL), is a public law school in Patiala, Punjab, India. It is one of the 27 National Law University located in India. The university was established under Punjab Act No. 12 of 2006, enacted by the Punjab Legislative Assembly as a university dedicated to the field of Legal Education. RGNUL is affiliated to UGC and approved by the Bar Council of India. It is one of the autonomous law schools in India.

## Administration

The Chief Justice of Punjab and Haryana High Court is the de facto Chancellor of the university. The first vice-chancellor of the University was (Dr.) Gurjit Singh. The institution is currently being headed by Prof (Dr.) Jai Shankar Singh.

## Location

Originally located at Mohindra Kothi, The Mall, Patiala; the institution started functioning with effect from 26th May 2006. From the session of 2013, Rajiv Gandhi National University of Law shifted to its now permanent 50-acre (20 ha)campus located at Sidhuwal, 12 km (7.5 mi) from Patiala.

## Programmes Offered

RGNUL offers a 5-year B.A. LL.B (Honours) programme and a 1-year LL.M. with an intake of 180 seats and 80 seats per annum, respectively. Admission to these programmes is through Common Law Admission Test (CLAT). Ph.D programmes are also offered.

## Rankings

The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) ranked Rajiv Gandhi National University of Law 10 among law colleges in 2023.
# Jessica Hagy

Jessica Hagy is known for the online cartoon Indexed which is a collection of charts and diagrams hand drawn on 3x5 index cards and organized into a blog format. She has compiled her cartoons into a book called Indexed. The cartoon has also appeared in Freakonomics, Plenty, Good Magazine, and BBC.co.uk. Indexed was voted by readers on Time.com as the best blog of 2008.
# Steve Sims (entrepreneur)

Steve Sims (born 1966) was the founder and CEO of the luxury concierge service Bluefish. In 2017, Sims published a book, Bluefishing: The Art of Making Things Happen and in 2022 his second book "Go for Stupid - The Art of Achieving Ridiculous Goals". Sims grew up in East London and met his wife, Clare, when he was 16 years old.

## Career

Sims began his career as a Bricklayer in London. In 1980, Sims started a stockbroker job in London, where he worked for about 6 months. Eventually, Sims transferred to Hong Kong where he was fired in 5 days. After losing his stockbroking job, Sims stayed in Hong Kong where he worked as a Doorman for a Night Club in the area, where he went to parties and met their attendees, forming the network that would initially support Bluefish. Sims has arranged many adventures for clients including:
* Private Dinner for 6 at the Feet of Michelangelo's David
* Dinners in Italy while being Serenaded by Andrea Bocelli
* Underwater Tours of the Titanic Through Bluefin, Sims has networked and befriended many powerful people including: Donald Trump, Sting, Andrea Bocelli and Elon Musk. In 2016, Sims landed a publishing deal with Simon & Schuster for his book, "Bluefish: The Art of Making Things Happen". Sims current project features an app called Taste of Blue that offers a more accessible route to unique and luxury outcomes. Sims has been featured in over 30 TV shows, over 60 major publications, and has spoken at many events including Harvard.

## Bluefish

Sims founded Bluefish in 1996. In 2003, Bluefish partnered with MBNA to launch its own credit card. In 2004, Bluefish was named the official concierge of L.A. and New York Fashion Weeks. In August 2006, Icon International Holdings Inc. signed an agreement with Bluefish Concierge to provide all concierge services for the airline and its travelers. Bluefish Concierge was the official concierge of the Kentucky Derby from 2005 to 2007.

## Education and Personal Details

Steve Sims did not attend college, and dropped out of school at the age of 15. Sims currently lives in Los Angeles with his wife, Clare, their 3 children, and their dog.
# Kutateladze

Kutateladze (ქუთათელაძე) is a Georgian language surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Apollon Kutateladze, painter
* Guram Kutateladze, painter
* Guram Kutateladze (MMA fighter) [sv], Swedish-Georgian mixed martial arts fighter
* Samson Kutateladze, physicist
* Samson Kutateladze, Brigadier General
* Semyon Kutateladze (1945–2025), Russian mathematician
# Moji

Moji may refer to:
* Onji or hyōon moji (表音文字), phonic characters used in counting beats in Japanese poetry
* Moji-ku, Kitakyūshū, ward (district) of the city of Kitakyūshū, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan
** Moji Station in that ward, Kyushu Railway Company station on the Kagoshima and Sanyō Main Lines
** Siege of Moji (1561)
* ...Moji, 2005 debut album by Swiss singer Salome
* Moji language, Loloish language spoken by the Phula people of Yunnan in southwestern China
* Moji (TV network), a national television network in Indonesia
People with the name Moji include:
* Moji Akinfenwa (fl. 1990s and 2000s), Nigerian politician from Osun State
* Mosese Rauluni (born 1975), Fijian rugby union player nicknamed Moji
# Ryuho Kikuchi

Ryuho Kikuchi (菊池 流帆, Kikuchi Ryūho, born 9 December 1996) is a Japanese professional footballer who plays as a centre back for Machida Zelvia.

## Early career

During his third year at Aomori Yamada High School, Kikuchi contributed to the team's top four position in the Inter-High School Championships and was selected as the tournament's outstanding player. He started out as a midfielder, but was converted to a defender. Kikuchi later went on to join Osaka University H&SS on 19 November 2017. During his time at Osaka University H&SS, he was selected in the 2017 Summer Universiade squad, and was part of the team that defeated France in the final.

## Career

On 9 December 2018, Kikuchi joined Renofa Yamaguchi.
On 24 December 2019, Kikuchi was announced at Vissel Kobe. During the 2021 season, he held the record for most duels won, with over 70% of duels won as of 26 May 2021. At the end of the season, Kikuchi was announced as one of the 31 J.League Outstanding Player Award winners. On 19 February 2022, he was not selected in the Kobe squad due to poor health. He was injured on 16 July 2022 against Kashima Antlers, and would spend eight weeks out with an injury to the posterior cruciate ligament in his right knee. Kikuchi was further injured on 4 March 2023 against Gamba Osaka, and suffered an ACL injury that would keep him out for eight months. Vissel Kobe would go on to win the 2023 J1 League. From 2024, he changed his jersey number to 81, to represent his hard work from zero after his injury. Vissel Kobe would go on to win the 2024 J1 League.
On 4 January 2025, Kikuchi was announced at Machida Zelvia.

## Style of play

Kikuchi is known for yelling loudly during headers and blocking shots. His passionate yelling during defending was heard more during the 2021 season, where supporters were not allowed to cheer due to the Covid-19 outbreak.

## Personal life

Whilst at university, Kikuchi started a blog, which received responses from fellow footballers Shoto Suzuki, Shunya Yoneda and Seiya Nakano. He is known by the nickname David Ryuho, as he respects David Luiz.

## Honours

Vissel Kobe
* J1 League: 2023, 2024
# Electro Hiper Europa

Electro Hiper Europa was a Spanish UCI Continental cycling team founded in 2021 and disbanded in 2023.

## Team roster

    As of 26 May 2023.
| | Rider | Date of birth |
| Joan Bennassar (ESP) | Joan Bennassar (ESP) | (1999-05-30) 30 May 1999 (age 25) |
| Xavier Cañellas (ESP) | Xavier Cañellas (ESP) | (1997-03-16) 16 March 1997 (age 27) |
| Mateu Estelrich (ESP) | Mateu Estelrich (ESP) | (2001-08-02) 2 August 2001 (age 23) |
| Jose Luis Faura (ESP) | Jose Luis Faura (ESP) | (2000-09-15) 15 September 2000 (age 24) |
| José María García (ESP) | José María García (ESP) | (1998-11-17) 17 November 1998 (age 26) |
| Lucas Lopes (POR) | Lucas Lopes (POR) | (2003-04-10) 10 April 2003 (age 21) |
| | Rider | Date of birth |
| José María Martín (ESP) | José María Martín (ESP) | (2001-02-04) 4 February 2001 (age 24) |
| Víctor Martínez (ESP) | Víctor Martínez (ESP) | (1985-01-28) 28 January 1985 (age 40) |
| Alex Molenaar (NED) | Alex Molenaar (NED) | (1999-07-13) 13 July 1999 (age 25) |
| Alejandro Ropero (ESP) | Alejandro Ropero (ESP) | (1998-04-17) 17 April 1998 (age 26) |
| Andrew Vollmer (USA) | Andrew Vollmer (USA) | (2000-09-05) 5 September 2000 (age 24) |

## Major wins
### 2021

    Stage 3 Tour de Bretagne, Óscar Pelegrí
# Karima Boutaleb

Karima Boutaleb (born July 20, 1979) is an artist and entrepreneur born in the city of Champigny-sur-Marne in France. Her artistic career started in Santo Domingo, where she lived to study the culture, folklore, and music of the Caribbean.

## Education

Karima Boutaleb studied language, literature and foreign civilizations at the Paris-Sorbonne University in 1998.

## Career

Boutaleb served as a curator at the Centro Abreu in the Dominican Republic from 2006 to 2010. Boutaleb is the creator and founder of ArtForo, a fair specializing in contemporary art. She is also the founder of Boutaleb Publishing Group that publishes the magazines Gabangi, Boutaleb, Artforo and the newspaper Saludarte.
As an artist, Boutaleb has presented several exhibitions all of which have had a significant impact on the artistic community. For her, the most important part of being an artist is using art as a medium of original and unique expression. "When I go beyond what is seen, through my work, I manifest a peculiar vision of the world, real or imagined, with ideas, perceptions and sensations," says Boutaleb. Boutaleb’s artistic assertion was what motivated, "La esperanza es lo todo," her major exhibition in New York City in 2012. The successful exhibition was attended by major personalities from the political, social and cultural life of New York City.
# Ye Zhanggen

Ye Zhanggen (simplified Chinese: 叶张根; traditional Chinese: 葉張根; pinyin: Yè Zhānggēn; born 7 May 1984) is a former Chinese footballer.

## Career statistics
### Club

| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Shaanxi Baorong Chanba | 2009 | Chinese Super League | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Nanchang Hengyuan | 2010 | Chinese Super League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Nanchang Hengyuan | 2011 | Chinese Super League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nanchang Hengyuan | Total | Total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
# Adam Loga

Adam Loga (born March 21, 1987) is a Canadian former soccer midfielder. He currently serves as general manager for Edmonton Scottish's League1 Alberta teams, and holds head coaching roles with both the MacEwan Griffins varsity men's soccer team in U Sports and the Whitecaps FC BMO Academy Centre in Edmonton.

## College career

Loga played for the Bryan Lions during the 2008 season, contributing to the team ending their AAC regular season as the #1 seed before being eliminated in the conference playoffs.
After a year abroad in El Salvador, Loga joined the Northwest Eagles, where he would play from 2010 to 2011, and again in 2013. During his time there, he earned accolades including being named a 2011 All-American Scholar Athlete and receiving Academic All-Conference honors in 2010, 2011, and 2013. He was also named to the First Team All-Conference in 2013.

## Club career

After a brief training spell with the Edmonton Aviators, Loga began his senior career with Santiago Morning in Chile in 2004, playing there until 2006.
In 2007, Loga played for the PSSA Rapids before going on to join C.D. Fuerte Aguilares on a short stint in El Salvador in 2009.

## Coaching career

Loga served as an Assistant Men's Soccer Coach at Mount Royal Cougars in 2015, before being named the Head Coach for the MacEwan Griffins at MacEwan University in 2016.
In 2023, Loga took the helm as the head coach for the Edmonton Scottish men's soccer team for its League1 Exhibition Series. For the 2024 season, he was promoted to general manager of the club's League1 squads, where he oversaw the men's Supporters' Shield and League Cup double, in addition to their berth in the 2025 Canadian Championship.
# Alzina

Alzina is the name of:

## Given name

* Alzina Stevens (1849–1900), American labor leader, social reformer and editor
* Alzina Toups, American chef
ALZINA

## Surname

* Cécile Alzina (born 1981), French snowboarder
* Ignatio Francisco Alzina
* Laura Alzina [Wikidata], Swiss artistic gymnast
# Amblada

Amblada (Ancient Greek: Ἄμβλαδα) was a town of ancient Lycaonia or of Pisidia, inhabited in Hellenistic, Roman, and Byzantine times. It was the seat of a bishop; no longer a residential see, it remains a titular see of the Roman Catholic Church. Strabo places it in Pisidia; the bishopric was suffragan to the metropolitan of Lycaonia. The coin minted copper coins during the period of the Antonines and their successors, with the epigraph Ἀμβλαδέων.
Its site is located near Hisartepe [Wikidata], Seydişehir, Konya Province, Turkey.
# Sham Pain

"Sham Pain" is a single by American heavy metal band Five Finger Death Punch. Released on April 20, 2018, it is the second single from their seventh studio album, And Justice for None. It is the band's sixth number-one hit on Billboard's Mainstream Rock Songs chart. A music video, directed by Rob Anderson, was released on May 10, 2018.

## Music video

The music video for "Sham Pain" was based heavily on slapstick elements. "Life is not so difficult if you don’t take yourself sooo seriously. As long as you can find the humour in everything you are winning and the winning is strong with this video," guitarist Zoltan Bathory said of the video and song concept. He elaborated on this thought process for the video: "It was a simple process: we lit the set on fire and then made our poor director Rob Anderson’s artistic sense into a piñata. Whatever he could salvage became the music video."
The actions that occur throughout the video mostly have a direct tie to the lyrics of the song. During the verses, Ivan Moody is seen being the target of various inconveniences, as well as committing actions that follow the song's lyrics. For example, when as the song begins "I never cared about the money, never really needed fame", Moody is burning what appears to be dollar bills on a grill outside his trailer, and when the line "Everybody seems like they're waiting for me to die" is recited, Moody is shown being mauled by a bear, and then in another scene is struck by a meteorite. However, the chorus, which lyrically emphasizes that life is still good despite its inconveniences, shows Moody partying inside his trailer with several women and a few police officers, who had earlier ticketed him, perhaps because he had illegally parked his trailer. These video portrayals of the lyrics continue similarly in the second verse, where the band is signing autographs on Five Finger Death Punch memorabilia at a "meet-and-greet" event. Their tour bus breaks down in a desert in the next scene, and the band decide to hitchhike by the end of the next chorus.
During the guitar solo, the band members are stranded and Jason Hook, Jeremy Spencer and Chris Kael are busking for gas money. It is apparent that the band have obtained a vehicle to use; however, the band find another police officer in the process of impounding the car, wrapping it in caution tape with numerous tickets being placed on it, even though they presumably had been unable to move it due to a fuel situation. The band take selfies with the officer in hopes of convincing him to let it go, but are unable to do so. The officer gives the band the horns as they walk away, but Moody gives him the finger. As the final chorus comes in, the band are shown arriving in their earlier hitchhiked ride at a food truck in a desert location, and begin to have a makeshift party as the song draws to a close.
# Jamil Haque

Jamil Haque (19 September 1956 – 23 September 1981) was a Captain in the Bangladesh Army who was executed for his involvement in the assassination of president Ziaur Rahman.

## Career

Jamil Haque was born on 19 September 1956, in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. He studied at Quetta, Peshawar and Mymensingh Cadet Colleges and joined the Bangladesh Army in November 1975. He was commissioned the following year. Jamil got married on 21 April 1976 and had one son.

### Assassination of Ziaur Rahman

At 11:30 pm on 29 May 1981, Lt. Colonel Matiur Rahman and Lt. Colonel Mehboob held a meeting, which Captain Jamil attended. At this meeting, Matiur brought out a Quran and said
   "This is the Holy Quran. Whatever we are doing, we are doing in the interest of our country, our people and for justice. Those of you who are with us will touch the Holy Quran and promise to do what is necessary. Those of you who are not with us may leave the room. But my only request to them is not to tell about this thing to the others".
All the officers present, including Jamil, took the oath and then changed into uniforms and armed themselves. At 2:30 am on 30 May 1981, the conspirators organised three teams. The first two teams were to attack the Circuit House, where Zia was staying and the third team was to shoot anyone trying to escape. Jamil was in the first strike-team, along with Lt. Colonel Mehboob, Major Khalid, Captain Abdus Sattar and Lieutenant Rafiqul. During the attack on the Circuit House, Jamil was accidentally shot by members of the second strike team. Despite his injuries, Jamil managed to shoot and wound Naik Rafiqul Uddin, the personal bodyguard of Zia.
After Zia was killed, Jamil Haque and Lt. Colonel Fazle, who was also wounded, were taken to the Combined Military Hospital in Chittagong. When the other conspirators were escaping, Major Khaled picked up Fazle and Jamil from the hospital. However, the journey was two much for the pair and Major Khalid abandoned them at Faikchari, where they were arrested.

## Death

Jamil was hanged on 23 September 1981, at Chittagong Prison. He was buried at Garibullah Shah Cemetery in Chittagong.