OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Prince Jean of Luxembourg

Prince Jean of Luxembourg (given names: Jean Félix Marie Guillaume; born 15 May 1957), the second son of Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg and Princess Joséphine-Charlotte of Belgium. He is the twin brother of Princess Margaretha. He frequently goes by the name of Jean Nassau.

## Education and youth

Prince Jean's godparents were Prince Felix of Luxembourg and Princess Margrethe of Denmark.
Prince Jean was educated in Luxembourg, Switzerland and France, where he obtained his baccalaureate. He then undertook a language course at the Bell School of Languages in Cambridge, England.
In 1977, Prince Jean began his military officer training at the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, England and was a member of the Champion Platoon, having been commissioned in August 1978. He was made a captain of the Luxembourg Army in 1979. After completing his university education in Geneva, he went to New York and joined W.R. Grace as a financial analyst working in the Finance, Planning & Analysis Division of the group that reported to the President & CEO of the company: at the time, Mr J. Peter Grace. Back in Europe in 1985, in 1986 he obtained an MBA from INSEAD in Fontainebleau, France.

## Career

Prince Jean works in the water industry as an advisor to the GDF SUEZ Group, Executive VP of the Suez Fondation and a member of the executive board of Degrémont, a subsidiary of Suez Environnement. Prince Jean has been President of the Chambre de Commerce belgo-luxembourgeoise en France. In 2006 he bought the Southern African Water subsidiary of Suez Environnement, WSSA (Water & Sanitation South Africa) and created Mea Aqua, with the objective of developing water and energy services in the Middle East and in Africa. Mea Aqua and its subsidiaries employ today over 2,500 employees.

## Marriage and family

On 27 May 1987, Prince Jean married morganatically in Paris, France, Hélène Suzanna Vestur (b. 31 May 1958, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France), now a high civil servant, Conseiller d'Etat and judge, daughter of François Philippe Vestur (b. 1927), merchant, and his wife Cécile Ernestine Buisson (b. 1928). His wife and children bore the title "Countess of Nassau" from 21 September 1995. On 27 November 2004 Grand-Duc Henri issued an Arrêté Grand-Ducal upgrading the titles of Prince Jean's children to Prince/Princesse de Nassau with the qualification of Altesse Royale, without succession rights. The prince and former countess divorced on 13 December 2004, having four children together. He remarried to Diane de Guerre on 18 March 2009.

## Honours and awards
### National honours

* Luxembourg: Knight of the Order of the Gold Lion of the House of Nassau
* Luxembourg: Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Adolphe of Nassau

### Foreign honours

* Spain: Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic (8 July 1980)
# Sangju Bicycle Museum

Sangju Bicycle Museum is located in Sangju-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do, the Republic of Korea. It is the only bicycle museum in South Korea.
The museum was originally built at Namjang-dong 229-1 in 2002, before moving to an expanded building at its current location in Donam-dong in October 27, 2010.
A wide variety of bicycles are on display, including a bicycle made of wood as well as modern bicycles. There is information on bicycles and Sanju, and souvenirs are available for purchase.
Admission is free. The museum is closed on Mondays, and its operating hours are from 9:00 to 18:00. Additionally, bicycles are available to rent for free.
# Margaretha van Bancken

Margaretha van Bancken (Amsterdam 1628 - Haarlem 1694) was a Dutch publisher from Haarlem.

## Biography

She was the daughter of Dirck van Bancken and Anna Noppen. She married the city printer on 19 April 1661, Abraham Casteleyn [Wikidata]. Their son, Gerard Casteleyn continued their work as publishers in the centrally located house "In de Blije Druck" on the main square Grote Markt, Haarlem. Most of their printing commissions came from the city hall across the square, but they also ran the newspaper called Opregte Haarlemsche Courant. The painter Jan de Bray painted their double portrait sitting with clasped hands under a bust of Laurens Janszoon Coster, the Haarlem inventor of the printing press.
* Portrait of Abraham Casteleyn and his Wife, Margaretha van Bancken, by Jan de Bray, 1663
After her husband died she married Frederik van Vliet on 15 Sept. 1682 but continued to print works under her own name.

## Works

* Haarlem pharmacopoea, Gedrukt tot Haerlem bij Margareta van Bancken Stads-Drukster, op de Markt 1692
* Ordonnantie van de Bank van Leeninge, Binnen de Stadt Haerlem, Gedruckt by Margareta van Bancken, Stadsdruckster, op de Markt, Anno 1682
* Renovatie en Amplicatie op de Keure ende Ordonnantie van de Zijde-Floers. Gedruckt tot Haerlem, by Margareta van Bancken, Stads-Druckster, 1684
# Mayfair Open

The Mayfair Open, also sometimes referred to as the Sanford Women's Open, was a golf tournament on the LPGA Tour, played only in 1959. It was played at the Mayfair Country Club in Sanford, Florida. Marlene Hagge won the event.
Barbara Romack, winner of the U.S. Women's Amateur in 1954, made her professional debut at the event.
# Clive Lawton

Clive Allen Lawton OBE (born 14 July 1951) is a British Jewish educator, broadcaster and writer who was one of the founders, in 1980, of the educational charity Limmud. He is chief executive officer of the Commonwealth Jewish Council, a lecturer at the London School of Jewish Studies, scholar-in-residence at JW3 and Senior Consultant to Limmud. He chaired the panel of judges for the 2020 Wingate Prize.

## Early life and education

He was born in Stoke Newington, London on 14 July 1951 to Reginald Samuel Clifford and Regina (Attias) Lawton. He graduated from the University of York in 1973 with a B.A. in English and education and in 1974 with a postgraduate education certificate. Lawton has an M.A. in theatre studies from the Polytechnic of North London, an M.Ed. in religious studies from the University of Liverpool and an M.Sc. in educational management from the University of East London.

## Personal and family life

Lawton was married from 1984 to 1992 to Sara Joy Leviten. He has two daughters: Anna and Evie. His daughter, Anna, was co-chair of the 2017 Limmud Festival.
He lives in London.

## Honours

In the 2016 New Year Honours he was appointed OBE for his services to the Jewish community, "particularly through Limmud UK".

## Publications

* Matza and Bitter Herbs, Hamish Hamilton, 1984, ISBN 978-0241113776
* Passport to Israel, Franklin Watts, 1987, ISBN 978-0531104941
* The Jewish People: Some Questions Answered, Board of Deputies of British Jews, 1996, ISBN 978-0907104148
* The Story of The Holocaust, Franklin Watts, 1999, ISBN 978-0749633318
* My Belief: I Am A Jew, Franklin Watts, 2001, ISBN 978-0749641733
* Auschwitz: The Story of a Nazi Death Camp, Franklin Watts, 2002, ISBN 978-0749644161
* Hiroshima: The Story of the First Atom Bomb, Franklin Watts, 2004, ISBN 978-0749651329
# Vince Mangulabnan

Vincent Raphael Mangulabnan (born June 3, 1994) is a Filipino volleyball player. He played with NU Bulldogs collegiate men's University team. He is currently playing for the Criss Cross King Crunchers in the Spikers' Turf.

## Career
### Collegiate

Mangulabnan made his first game appearance with the NU Bulldogs in the UAAP Season 74 where they placed in 6th. He also awarded Rookie of the year on that year.
In UAAP Season 75, they won the first championship of NU Bulldogs in the UAAP volleyball after defeating FEU Tamaraws in the finals.
In UAAP Season 76, they won the second and back-to-back championship of NU Bulldogs in the UAAP volleyball after defeating Ateneo Blue Eagles in the finals.
In UAAP Season 77, they failed to defend their third championship title after being defeated by Ateneo Blue Eagles in the Finals.
In UAAP Season 78, was the last playing year of Mangulabnan. They lost again against Ateneo in a best-of-three finals series.

### Club

Mangulabnan would play for the Cignal HD Spikers in the Spikers' Turf from 2016 until 2019.
He would return to the league as a player for the Ateneo Blue Eagles who are playing as Ateneo Fudgee Barr. He would first join the collegiate squad as a reinforcement at the 2022 Open Conference.
He played for the AMC Cotabato Spikers in the 2022 PNVF Champions League for Men. They finished as runners-up in that tournament.

### National team

Mangulabnan has been part of the Philippine national team. He was captain of the squad that played in the 2023 Southeast Asian Games in Cambodia. He reprised his role as the skipper at the postponed 2022 Asian Games in Hangzhou, China.

## Clubs

* Cignal HD Spikers (2016–2019)
* Ateneo Fudgee Barr (2022, 2023)
* AMC Cotabato Spikers (2023)
* Criss Cross King Crunchers (2024–present)

## Awards
### Individual

| Season | Tournament | Title | Ref |
| Season | Tournament | Title | Ref | 2013-2014 | UAAP Season 75 | Best Setter |
| 2015-2016 | UAAP Season 77 | Best Setter | |
| 2017 | 2017 PVL Reinforced Conference | Best Setter | |
| 2017 | 2017 PVL Open Conference | Best Setter | |
| 2019 | 2019 Spikers' Turf Reinforced Conference | Best Setter | |

### Collegiate

| Season | Tournament | Title | Ref |
| Season | Tournament | Title | Ref | 2013-2014 | UAAP Season 75 | Champions |
| 2014-2015 | UAAP Season 76 | Champions | |
| 2015-2016 | UAAP Season 77 | Runner-up | |
| 2016-2017 | UAAP Season 78 | Runner-up | |

### Clubs

| Season | Tournament | Club team | Title | Ref |
| Season | Tournament | Club team | Title | Ref | 2017 | 2017 PVL Reinforced Conference | Cignal HD Spikers | Champions |
| Premier Volleyball League 1st Season Open Conference | Champions | | | | 2017 | | Cignal HD Spikers |
| 2018 | 2018 PVL Reinforced Conference | Runners-up | | | | | Cignal HD Spikers |
| 2018 | 2018 Spikers' Turf Open Conference | 3rd place | | | | | Cignal HD Spikers |
| 2019 | 2019 Spikers' Turf Reinforced Conference | Champions | | | | | Cignal HD Spikers |
| 2019 | 2019 Spikers' Turf Open Conference | Champions | | | | | Cignal HD Spikers |
| 2023 | 2023 Spikers' Turf Open Conference | AMC Cotabato Spikers | Runner-up | |
# United States Post Office–Lancaster Main

The U.S. Post Office–Lancaster Main is a historic post office at 120 Main Street in Lancaster, New Hampshire. Built in 1935, it is one of the few examples of Art Deco architecture in northern New Hampshire. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.

## Description and history

Lancaster's main post office stands just north of the town's central business district, amid a cluster of civic and religious buildings. It is set close to the street at the southwest corner of Main and School Streets, giving it a visually commanding location in the town center, where most of the buildings are set back. It is a single-story masonry structure with a flat roof. The brick is laid in common bond, atop a granite base layer and water table. The center of the main facade projects from the main block, and features six pilasters of fluted granite construction topped by a raised parapet. The building's symmetry is marred by the addition of a handicapped access ramp to the left half of the front. The interior lobby space is finished with plaster, wood, and masonry. The marble floors are finished in an Art Nouveau multicolored pattern, which is echoed in the wainscoting, which is made of quarry tile. Original lattice grillwork is found at the service windows.
The post office was built in 1935 to a design by Louis A. Simon, then the supervising architect of the United States Department of the Treasury. The building's styling is described as "Starved Classicism", a variant of Art Deco styling that is unusual and rare in the region.
# Tate's isogeny theorem

In mathematics, Tate's isogeny theorem, proved by Tate (1966), states that two abelian varieties over a finite field are isogeneous if and only if their Tate modules are isomorphic (as Galois representations).
# Moishezon manifold

In mathematics, a Moishezon manifold M is a compact complex manifold such that the field of meromorphic functions on each component M has transcendence degree equal the complex dimension of the component:
    $\dim _{\mathbf {C} }M=a(M)=\operatorname {tr.deg.} _{\mathbf {C} }\mathbf {C} (M).$
Complex algebraic varieties have this property, but the converse is not true: Hironaka's example gives a smooth 3-dimensional Moishezon manifold that is not an algebraic variety or scheme. Moishezon (1967, Chapter I, Theorem 11) showed that a Moishezon manifold is a projective algebraic variety if and only if it admits a Kähler metric. Artin (1970) showed that any Moishezon manifold carries an algebraic space structure; more precisely, the category of Moishezon spaces (similar to Moishezon manifolds, but are allowed to have singularities) is equivalent with the category of algebraic spaces that are proper over Spec(C).
# Nils Grandelius

Nils Axel Grandelius (born 3 June 1993) is a Swedish chess grandmaster. He is the top ranked player of Sweden.

## Chess career

FIDE awarded him the titles FIDE Master, in 2007, International Master, in 2008, and Grandmaster in 2010.
In 2008, Grandelius tied for second place, placing fourth on countback, in the Under 16 section of the European Youth Chess Championships. In the same year, he took clear first place in the Olomouc Open in Czech Republic with a score of 6½ points from 9 games; thanks to this result, he also achieved his first norm required for the title Grandmaster (GM). In the following year's edition, he placed tied for first place with the same score, placing second on tiebreak. He also achieved his second GM norm. Grandelius achieved the GM title by earning his third and final norm in the 40th Bosna International Tournament in Sarajevo, in which he finished fifteenth, the first among juniors.
He took the bronze medal at the 2010 World Youth Chess Championships in the Under 18 category. The next year, Grandelius won the gold medal in the same age category at the European Youth Championships in Albena, Bulgaria.
In May 2012, he placed third in the 20th Sigeman & Co Chess Tournament in Malmö, behind the winner, Fabiano Caruana, and the runner-up, Peter Leko. Later that year, in August 2012, he ended in a tie for third in the World Junior Championship in Athens, placing fourth on tiebreak.
He has been trained by Evgenij Agrest since 2013.
In July 2015, he won the Swedish Chess Championship by defeating Emanuel Berg in a playoff match, after they both tied for first, scoring 6½/9 points. The following month, Grandelius won the 22nd Abu Dhabi Masters tournament, edging out on tiebreak Martyn Kravtsiv, Baadur Jobava, Alexander Areshchenko and Richárd Rapport.
In March 2016, Grandelius won a four-player tournament for the last place in the Norway Chess 2016 field, against Norwegian grandmasters Jon Ludvig Hammer and Aryan Tari, and Women's World Champion Hou Yifan. It was a double round-robin tournament, with the first leg being standard time control and the second leg with rapid time control (25 minutes+10 second-increment).
Grandelius was one of the seconds of Magnus Carlsen during the World Chess Championship match 2018.
In March 2019, Grandelius tied for first place with Vladislav Artemiev in the European Individual Championship, held in Skopje, scoring 8½/11 points. He took the silver medal on tiebreak.
Grandelius has been playing for the Swedish national team at the Chess Olympiads since 2010 and at the European Team Chess Championships since 2011. In 2019 he also took part in the World Team Chess Championship.
Grandelius was a second to Hikaru Nakamura for the FIDE Candidates Tournament 2024.
# Joseph D. Williams (executive)

Joseph D. Williams (1926–2021) was an American executive who served as chief executive officer (CEO) of Parke-Davis and later of Warner-Lambert during the early 1980s.

## Early life and education

Williams was born in 1926 in Washington, D.C. He developed an interest in pharmacy as a youth by working at his grandfather's drugstore in Pawnee City, Nebraska. Williams served in the United States Navy during World War II, after which he attended the University of Nebraska College of Pharmacy on the G.I. Bill. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree in chemistry and pharmacy from the University of Nebraska, becoming a registered pharmacist.

## Career

After completing his studies, Williams joined Parke-Davis in 1950 as a traveling sales representative. He advanced within the firm, serving as a vice president by 1970 and eventually as president and chief executive in the early 1970s. When Warner-Lambert acquired Parke-Davis in 1970, Williams transitioned to Warner-Lambert's leadership team, becoming president of its pharmaceutical division in 1976 and president of the company in 1979.
Later in 1979, Williams assumed the role of chief executive officer at Warner-Lambert, and he was named chairman of the board of directors in the mid-1980s. He remained in these positions until his retirement in 1991. During this period, Warner-Lambert initiated a restructuring program to address declining profits, divesting non-core subsidiaries and improving operational efficiency. Under Williams's tenure, the company increased its investment in research and development, recruited scientific personnel and focused on prescription medications, including the cholesterol-lowering drug Lopid (gemfibrozil). These measures increased Warner-Lambert's profitability, with annual revenues exceeding $4 billion by the end of the 1980s.
In addition to his executive duties, Williams served on the boards of AT&T, Exxon, and J.C. Penney. After retiring as CEO in 1991, he continued to advise Warner-Lambert as chairman of its executive committee and as a consultant.

## Personal life

Joseph D. Williams was married to Millie E. Williams, and together they were active in philanthropic and educational causes. In 2014, the University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC) named the Joseph D. & Millie E. Williams Science Hall on its Omaha campus in honor of the couple's support. Williams also helped establish an endowed faculty chair (the Parke-Davis Chair in Pharmaceutics) and scholarship funds at the UNMC College of Pharmacy.

## Awards and recognition

* Remington Medal (1980)
* Hugo H. Schaefer Award (1987)
* Legion of Merit Award (2014)
# William Parkin

William Parkin (24 August 1801 – 31 May 1889) was an English-born businessman, politician and philanthropist. He emigrated to the British Province of South Australia with his wife in 1839 and represented the City of Adelaide in the House of Assembly from 1860 to 1862 before becoming a member of the Legislative Council from 1866 to 1877. Parkin was a benefactor of the South Australian Congregational Church and founded many religious philanthropic efforts.

## Biography
### Early life and business career

William Parkin was born on 24 August 1801 in Glastonbury. He married Sarah May c. 1838, and they sailed for South Australia in the Recovery, arriving at Port Adelaide on 19 September 1839. After working briefly as a farmer near Willunga, Parkin opened a drapery on Hindley Street. Although it suffered during an 1840–1843 depression, the business recovered and by 1956, he had moved to larger premises on 30 Rundle Street with his business partner G.W. Chinner. After Parkin retired from business with a "comfortable fortune", the drapery was managed by his nephew John before Parkin found the arrangement unsatisfactory and sold it to James Marshall & Co. by 1881.

### Political career

After retiring, Parkin focused on politics. He represented the City of Adelaide in the House of Assembly from 13 March 1860 to 9 November 1862 and served on the Legislative Council from 26 November 1866 to 4 April 1877. The Australian Dictionary of Biography described him as "quiet and conscientious" and he became respected for his "quaint, humorous, but intelligent addresses".

### Religion and philanthropy

A philanthropist and benefactor of the South Australian Congregational Church, Parkin was a prominent member of the church Thomas Stow established on Freeman Street before attending Glenelg Congregational Church for twenty years. He was a member of the 1865 committee set up to erect the Stow Memorial Church. He founded the Parkin Trust in 1876 from an endowment of £10,000 after consulting with Richard Hanson and John Brown, which primarily funded the training of students for the students for the congregational ministry.
In 1877 he founded the Parkin Trust to benefit those studying for the Congregational ministry. Parkin College was founded with an endowment of £8,000 and 4,160 acres of land near Darwin, Northern Territory, and left another £16,000 in his Will.
He also endowed the Parkin Congregational Mission of South Australia, whose object was to maintain missions in the remote regions of South Australia and the Northern Territory; the value of his endowments to the Congregational Church totaled between £30,000 and £40,000.
He had a seat on the board of the Kadina and Wallaroo Railway Company, and was part owner of The Advertiser.

## Family

He married twice: on 16 May 1832 to Sarah Mary Carill (c. 1814 – 23 March 1871) and on 28 February 1872 to Ellen Stonehouse (died 13 May 1925), daughter of Rev. George Stonehouse. They lived at "Plympton House", New Plympton; after his death she lived at "Stonehenge", Partridge Street, Glenelg. He left no children.
# Joseph Mbuyi

Joseph Mbuyi (12 August 1929 – 1973 was a Congolese politician. He served as the Minister of Middle Classes of the Republic of the Congo (now the Democratic Republic of the Congo) in 1960.

## Biography

Joseph Mbuyi was born on 12 August 1929 in Mikalaye, Luluabourg, Belgian Congo.
Mbuyi joined the Mouvement National Congolais (MNC), and when the party split he joined Patrice Lumumba's wing and became the secretary of its national committee. He initially attended the 1960 Belgo-Congolese Round Table Conference in Brussels as a delegate for the MNC-Lumumba. He was replaced and left in early February before the conference ended and returned to Léopoldville. He served as Minister of Middle Classes in Lumumba's government, which was officially invested by Parliament on 24 June 1960. The government planned on eventually making him the Congo's first ambassador to the United States. On 22 July Lumumba left the Congo for New York City. Mbuyi accompanied him as part of a special economic delegation. Belgian Ambassador to the Congo Jean van den Bosch established a confidential line of contact with Mbuyi, since he was regarded as more politically moderate than some other members of the government. Throughout August Lumumba increasingly withdrew from his full cabinet and instead consulted officials and ministers he trusted, including Mbuyi.
On 5 September President Joseph Kasa-Vubu announced the dismissal of Lumumba, along with several of his ministers and declared that a new government would be formed. A political deadlock ensued, and on 14 September, Colonel Joseph-Désiré Mobutu launched a coup to install his own government. Lumumba then began planning to relocate to Stanleyville in the east to reestablish his government. Mbuyi attempted to go but was killed in the Charlesville region in 1960 or 1961.

## Citations

* 1 2 Artigue 1960, p. 79.
* ↑ Merriam 1961, p. 157.
* ↑ Kanza 1994, pp. 103, 109.
* ↑ Kanza 1994, p. 242.
* ↑ Hoskyns 1965, pp. 155–156.
* ↑ Willame 1990, p. 259.
* ↑ Hoskyns 1965, p. 188.
* ↑ Kanza 1994, p. 286.
* ↑ Hoskyns 1965, p. 214.
* ↑ de Witte 2002, p. 22.
* ↑ de Witte 2002, p. 52.
* ↑ Gerard-Libois & Verhaegen 1966, p. 46.