OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kesrisinghpur

Kesrisinghpur is a town and a municipality in Ganganagar district in the Indian state of Rajasthan.

## Demographics

As of 2011 India census, Kesrisinghpur had a population of 14,020. Males constitute 52.76% of the population and females 47.24%. Kesrisinghpur has an average literacy rate of 62%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 69%, and female literacy is 53%. In Kesrisinghpur, 16% of the population is under 6 years of age.
It is situated near the Punjab (state) border. It is located in the Cotton Belt area of India and the livelihood of most of the people residing in KesriSinghPur (KSP) is commission brokerage of grains and cotton and quite a lot of people are involved in agriculture.

## Transport and infrastructure

The infrastructure of town is now much developing. Cemented roads are every where in kesrisinghpur.
By Train - there is direct train from Delhi Sarai Rohilla railway station [DEE] to Kesrisinghpur. Train no 12455/56 Delhi Sarai Rohila [DEE] to Bikaner [BKN] superfast express and from Sri Ganganagar few passenger trains to Suratgarh goes via Kesrisinghpur.
Developed townships-The town now has a completely developed township (CROWN CITY BY MRG GROUP) with 24hr water supply, underground sewer system, rain water harvesting system, parks, security guard, CCTV cameras, cc roads and shops.
Education- The town has English medium schools like RISING SUN CONVENT SCHOOL, GOLDEN FOUNDATION PUBLIC SCHOOL for high quality education with ease of transport for nearby village children's in the heart of city near railway station and bus stand for easy access.

## Economy

Following the construction of the Ganges Canal, the main occupation of near by villages is agriculture, which is also the basis of the city's economy. The main crops are wheat, mustard and cotton while other crops includes guar, bajra, sugar cane and grams. In recent years, kinnow (a hybrid citrus fruit derived from the orange and lemon) has also gained prominence with farmers. The industries in the city are mostly based on agriculture. The people of the town are involved in their family businesses. People have their own cows and rely heavily on their own organic vegetables (produce) from private farms.
# Isobutylene

Isobutylene (or 2-methylpropene) is a hydrocarbon with the chemical formula (CH$_3$)$_2$C=CH$_2$. It is a four-carbon branched alkene (olefin), one of the four isomers of butylene. It is a colorless flammable gas, and is of considerable industrial value.

## Production

Polymer and chemical grade isobutylene is typically obtained by dehydrating tertiary butyl alcohol (TBA) or catalytic dehydrogenation of isobutane (Catofin or similar processes). Gasoline additives methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) and ethyl tert-butyl ether (ETBE), respectively, are produced by reacting methanol or ethanol with isobutylene contained in butene streams from olefin steam crackers or refineries, or with isobutylene from dehydrated TBA. Isobutylene is not isolated from the olefin or refinery butene stream before the reaction, as separating the ethers from the remaining butenes is simpler. Isobutylene can also be produced in high purities by "back-cracking" MTBE or ETBE at high temperatures and then separating the isobutylene by distillation from methanol.
Isobutylene is a byproduct in the ethenolysis of diisobutene to prepare neohexene:
    (CH$_3$)$_3$C-CH=C(CH$_3$)$_2$ + CH$_2$=CH$_2$ → (CH$_3$)$_3$C-CH=CH$_2$ + (CH$_3$)$_2$C=CH$_2$

## Uses

Isobutylene is used in the production of a variety of products. It is alkylated with butane to produce isooctane or dimerized to diisobutylene (DIB) and then hydrogenated to make isooctane, a fuel additive. Isobutylene is also used in the production of methacrolein. Polymerization of isobutylene produces butyl rubber (polyisobutylene or PIB). Antioxidants such as butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) are produced by Friedel-Crafts alkylation of phenols with isobutylene.
tert-Butylamine is produced commercially by amination of isobutylene using zeolite catalysts:
    NH$_3$ + CH$_2$=C(CH$_3$)$_2$ → H$_2$NC(CH$_3$)$_3$
Applications are found in the calibration of photoionization detectors.

## Safety

Isobutylene is a highly flammable gas.
# 1998 Southern vs. Prairie View A&M football game

The 1998 Southern vs. Prairie View A&M was a college football game that took place between the Prairie View A&M Panthers and the Southern Jaguars on September 19, 1998, in Beaumont, Texas, United States. The game was the final loss of 80 straight losses for the Prairie View program, but the game is infamous for a halftime brawl between the marching bands of the two schools.
The game was played at the "neutral-ground" Cardinal Stadium on the campus of Lamar University in Beaumont, Texas. Southern won the game 37–7.
There were 17,389 recorded in attendance for the game. At halftime, Southern held a 10–0 lead and continued to hold the lead through the remainder of the game.
The following weekend on September 26, Prairie View would end its NCAA all-division record 80-game losing streak by defeating Langston University 14–12 in Oklahoma City.

## Legacy

The Southwestern Athletic Conference suspended both marching bands for the next two games because "...the bands' actions violate provisions of the SWAC Constitution and Bylaws governing unsportsmanlike conduct at athletic events." Seven Prairie View band members reported injuries.
Complicating matters, the Southern band honored the suspension, but Prairie View's band did not.
# John Lewis (of Abernant)

Sir John Lewis (born 1580) was a Welsh politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1604 to 1611.
Lewis was the son of James ap Lewis of Abernant-bychan. He was admitted at Jesus College, Oxford on 22 April 1598, aged 17, and entered the Inner Temple in November 1598. He was knighted on 29 June 1604.
In 1604, he was elected member of parliament for Cardiganshire. He was High Sheriff of Cardiganshire in 1609 and again in 1633. He became possessed of Coedmawr (Coedmor).
Lewis died in 1643 or in about 1656.
Lewis married Bridget Pryse, the eldest daughter of Sir Richard Pryse of Gogerddan.
# Gumbetovsky District

Gumbetovsky District (Russian: Гумбе́товский райо́н; Avar: Бакълъул мухъ) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the forty-one in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia. It is located in the west of the republic. The area of the district is 730 square kilometers (280 sq mi). Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Mekhelta. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 22,046, with the population of Mekhelta accounting for 15.0% of that number.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Gumbetovsky District is one of the forty-one in the Republic of Dagestan. The district is divided into six selsoviets which comprise twenty-seven rural localities. As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Gumbetovsky Municipal District. Its six selsoviets are incorporated as fifteen rural settlements within the municipal district. The selo of Mekhelta serves as the administrative center of both the administrative and municipal district.
# Tretheway Block

The Tretheway Block is a historic commercial building located at 229 E. Weber St. in Stockton, California. The building, which was built in 1892, is noteworthy due to its eclectic architecture. While the building was mainly designed in the Queen Anne style, it also includes Romanesque and Moorish influences. The building's front features three small bays with banded arches in the center and two large bays with partial ribbed domes on the sides; the domes and the banded arches are Moorish elements. The building is topped by a cornice made of corbelled arches and split by four vertical projections, exhibiting the Romanesque influence on the design. Zinc floral ornaments are located on the projections of the cornice and at various places on the bays.
The building was built by farmer John Tretheway and originally housed a hardware store on its first floor and lodging on its upper floors. In 1925, the building became a hotel called the Hotel Argonaut; it remained a hotel until the 1970s.
The Trethaway Block was added to the National Register of Historic Places on October 29, 1982.
# Eitan Tayeb

Eitan Tayeb (Hebrew: איתן טייב) is an Israeli former footballer who played for Hapoel Beit She'an F.C. Tayeb now works as a manager.
He is of a Tunisian-Jewish descent.
# Ohr Somayach, Jerusalem

Ohr Somayach (also Or Samayach or Ohr Somayach International) is a yeshiva based in Jerusalem founded in 1970 catering mostly to young Jewish men, usually of college age, who are already interested in learning about Judaism. It is known as a "baal teshuva" yeshiva since it caters to Jews with little or no background in Judaism, but with an interest in studying the classic texts such as the Talmud and responsa. Students are recruited either locally or from other countries where the yeshiva has established branches, such as in the United States, Canada, South Africa, United Kingdom, Australia, Ukraine and Russia.

## History

In 1970, Rabbis Noah Weinberg, Mendel Weinbach, Nota Schiller, and Yaakov Rosenberg, founded Shema Yisrael Yeshiva to attract young Jewish men with little or no background in Jewish studies. The founders of the Yeshiva eventually parted ways due to differences in philosophy of teaching with Rabbi Weinberg founding Aish HaTorah in 1974 and Rabbi Rosenberg founding Machon Shlomo in 1982.
In 1973, Shema Yisrael changed its name to Ohr Somayach, the title of a commentary on the Mishneh Torah written by Rabbi Meir Simcha of Dvinsk.

## Notable faculty

* Rabbi Yitzchak Breitowitz, rav of the kehila
* Rabbi Nota Schiller, rosh yeshiva (deceased)
* Rabbi Mendel Weinbach, rosh yeshiva (deceased)
* Rabbi Aharon Feldman, rosh yeshiva
* Rabbi Nachman Bulman, mashgiach ruchani
* Rabbi Dovid Gottlieb, a former professor of analytical philosophy at Johns Hopkins University
* Rabbi Dovid Kaplan, author of The Kiruv Files and the Impact! series

## Notable alumni

* Moses Michael Levi Barrow (born Jamal Michael Barrow; 1978), better known by his stage name Shyne, Belizean rapper and politician
* Rabbi Natan Gamedze
* Rabbi Issamar Ginzberg, Graduate of Ohr LaGola: Smicha program
* Jonathan Rosenblum, Haredi author and spokesperson
* Rabbi Natan Slifkin
* Amar'e Stoudemire, basketball player/coach
* Rabbi Asher Wade
* Dr. Henry Abramson, historian
* Joseph J. Sherman, marketing strategist and artist

## Programs

* J.L.E. - Jewish Learning Exchange - Summer program includes tours of Israel and lectures
* The Shoresh Program: Introduction to Talmud and Jewish thought
* Renewal Program: Religious Students Ages 20-30 who need more inspiration.
* The Intermediate and Mechina Program: Beginner to Intermediate Talmud learning
* The Beis Midrash Program: Advanced learning
* Derech: One- or two-year post-high-school program
* The Center Program: Intensive learning for college graduates (one- or two-year program)
* Ohr LaGolah: Semikhah (ordination) program
* Chai Israel: A gap year program consisting of classes, internships, trips, volunteer work and experiences designed to emphasize Israeli culture. Rabbi Dani Zwick is the current program director.
* Pisga:One- or two-year post-high-school program for South Africans and Australians.
# Carlos Guestrin

Carlos Ernesto Guestrin (born 1975) is a Brazilian computer scientist and a professor at Stanford University. He is best known for his contributions to scalable machine learning algorithms.

## Biography

Guestrin was born in Argentina in 1975, but went on to be raised in Brazil. He received a Mechatronics Engineer degree from the Polytechnic School of the University of São Paulo, and a Ph.D. in Computer Science from Stanford University, advised by Daphne Koller. Guestrin went on to work as professor at Carnegie Mellon University (2004 to 2012), the University of Washington (2012-2021), and Stanford University (since 2021). He was a co-founder of Turi (formerly GraphLab), a machine learning startup that was acquired by Apple Inc. in 2016. After selling the startup, Guestrin worked at Apple as the Senior Director of Machine Learning and AI.
Guestrin was involved in the creation of various popular machine learning libraries and methods, including the XGBoost library, the LIME technique for explainable machine learning, and the GraphLab project for scalable machine learning.

## Honors and awards

Guestin has received multiple honors and awards, including:
* Receiving an ONR Young Investigator Award, 2008
* Receiving and IJCAI Computers and Thought Award (2009)
* Being awarded a Presidential Early Career Award (2010)
* Being elected as a Member of the National Academy of Engineering (2024)
* Receiving awards at prestigious CS confereces, including KDD 2007, KDD 2010, ACL 2020, and AISTATS 2010
# East Mainland, South Ronaldsay and Burray (ward)

East Mainland, South Ronaldsay and Burray is one of the six wards used to elect members of the Orkney Islands Council. It elects three Councillors.

## Councillors

| Election | Councillors | Councillors | Councillors | Councillors |
| 2007 | | Andrew Drever | John Foubister | Russ Madge |
| 2012 | | Andrew Drever | John Foubister | Russ Madge |
| 2017 | Norman Rae Craigie | Andrew Drever | Steve Sankey (Greens) |
| 2022 | Raymie Peace | Gillian Skuse | James Moar |

## Election results
### 2022 election

East Mainland, South Ronaldsay and Burray - 3 seats :
| Party | Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | Count | Count | Count | Count |
| Party | Party | Candidate | FPv% | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| | Independent | Raymie Peace | 47.8 | 642 | | | | |
| | Independent | Gillian Skuse | 20.7 | 278 | 380 | | | |
| | Scottish Green | Eric Page | 14.5 | 195 | 216 | 223 | 252 | |
| | Independent | Julie Rickards | 8.8 | 118 | 165 | 185 | | |
| | Independent | James Moar | 8.3 | 111 | 205 | 214 | 284 | 378 |
| Electorate: 2,664 Valid: 1,344 Spoilt: 7 Quota: 337 Turnout: 50.7% |||||||||
Source:

### 2017 election

2017 Orkney Islands Council election
East Mainland, South Ronaldsay & Burray - 3 seats :
| Party | Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | Count | Count | Count |
| Party | Party | Candidate | FPv% | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| | Independent | Andrew Drever (incumbent) | 35.74 | 509 | | | |
| | Scottish Green | Steve Sankey | 19.94 | 284 | 301.9 | 383.4 | |
| | Independent | Norman Rae Craigie | 16.71 | 238 | 281.9 | 354.2 | 362.6 |
| | Independent | John Stanley Groundwater | 14.12 | 201 | 229.4 | | |
| | Independent | Jim Foubister (incumbent) | 13.48 | 192 | 231.4 | 265.4 | 269.6 |
| Electorate: 2,725 Valid: 1,424 Spoilt: 12 Quota: 357 Turnout: 1,436 (52.7%) ||||||||

### 2012 election

2012 Orkney Islands Council election
East Mainland, South Ronaldsay & Burray - 3 seats :
| Party | Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | Count | Count | Count | Count | Count | Count |
| Party | Party | Candidate | FPv% | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
| | Independent | Russ Madge (incumbent) | 40.46 | 564 | | | | | | |
| | Independent | Andrew Drever (incumbent) | 18.72 | 261 | 315.2 | 331.6 | 344.5 | 375.3 | | |
| | Independent | Jim Foubister (incumbent) | 16.21 | 226 | 247.9 | 253.5 | 263.2 | 280.2 | 289.6 | 368.6 |
| | Independent | Gill Smee | 10.9 | 152 | 209.3 | 226.9 | 236.6 | 257.3 | 267.2 | |
| | Independent | Ken Ross | 7.03 | 98 | 118.4 | 123.3 | 128.2 | | | |
| | SNP | Ewan Loudon | 3.37 | 47 | 56.6 | 59.8 | | | | |
| | Independent | Eleanor MacLeod | 2.65 | 37 | 52.4 | | | | | |
| Electorate: 2,536 Valid: 1,385 Spoilt: 9 Quota: 347 Turnout: 1,394 (54.97%) |||||||||||

### 2007 election

2007 Orkney Islands Council election
Orkney Islands Council election, 2007: East Mainland, South Ronaldsay and Burray :
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Seat | Count |
| Independent | Andrew Drever | 524 | 1 | 1 |
| Independent | John Foubister | 396 | 2 | 1 |
| Independent | Russ Madge | 161 | 3 | 5 |
| Independent | Geoffrey Linnit | 145 | | |
| Independent | Mac Petrie | 102 | | |
| Independent | Simon Treasure | 14 | | |
# Landslide (1937 film)

Landslide is a 1937 British drama film directed by Donovan Pedelty and starring Jimmy Hanley, Dinah Sheridan and Jimmy Mageean. It was written by Pedelty and David Evans.

## Plot

After a visiting theatre troupe's performance concludes and the audience departs, a murder victim is found in a Welsh theatre. A local police officer instructs the remaining people that they must stay in the theatre while he seeks assistance. However, a torrential rain causes a landslide, leaving the actors, stage crew, police officer and local woman stranded in the theatre. They are trapped there for days with their only food what the local woman had in her bag – a small piece of cheese and her fish and chips. Then one of the people is attacked, and they realize that the murderer is still in the building.

## Cast

* Jimmy Hanley as Jimmy Haddon
* Dinah Sheridan as Dinah Shaw
* Jimmy Mageean as Harry McGovern
* Ann Cavanagh as Lena Petrie
* Elizabeth Inglis as Vera Grant
* Bruno Barnabe as Bob White
* David Arnold as Sgt. Llewellyn

## Production

The film was made at Wembley Studios as a quota quickie for release by Paramount Pictures.

## Reception

The Monthly Film Bulletin wrote: "The story, direction and production are all by Donovan Pedelty. This is too great a task for one man, and the film has suffered in consequence. In spite of this, and an uneasiness on the part of the players in becoming hysterical, the film manages to be entertaining in its own harrowing way. Dinah Sheridan and Jimmy Hanley promise well for the future and the support is quietly competent."
Kine Weekly wrote: "Pathological crime drama, original in theme and atmosphere, but less than third rate in acting, treatment and presentation."
Picturegoer wrote: "Donovan Pedelty has written an ingenious story dealing with murder of the cashier of a stranded travelling show. ... Unfortunately, neither treatment nor presentation does justice to the psychology of the theme. The acting, too, is generally weak and, instead of becoming strong drama, the picture turns into unconscious burlesque."
In British Sound Films: The Studio Years 1928–1959 David Quinlan rated the film as "mediocre", writing: "Promising but muffed thriller."
# Mesch

Mesch (Dutch pronunciation:; Limburgish: Misj) is a village in the Dutch province of Limburg. It is located in the municipality of Eijsden-Margraten, quite near to the Netherlands' the southerly border with Belgium, on the other side of which the neighbouring village of Moelingen is situated. In its northwest, Mesch borders the larger village of Eijsden, whereas the city and municipality of Maastricht lies about 10 km farther to the north. The relatively small Voer river, which has its source in Belgium, passes through this village among other streams and waterways, before draining into the Meuse river at Eijsden. The Mergellandroute, a route often used by tourists and mapped out by the ANWB, also passes through Mesch.

## History

The history of Mesch goes back to the 9th century CE, when a settlement grew around a church which founded by the canons of Aachen. The current church still contains fragments from this earlier building, meaning it is one of the oldest operating churches in the Netherlands. Mesch was categorized as a separate municipality until 1943, when it was merged with Eijsden, and is now part of the Eijsden-Margraten municipality, which was formed in 2011. On September 12, 1944 it was the first village in The Netherlands that was liberated from German occupation in the Second World War.

## Gallery

* A street in Mesch
* House in Mesch
* House in Mesch
* Observation tower
# Llannor

Llannor (Welsh pronunciation:) is a village, parish and community located on the Llŷn Peninsula (Welsh: Penrhyn Llŷn) in the Welsh county of Gwynedd. Historically in Caernarfonshire, it lies 1.7 miles (2.8 km) north of Pwllheli and 18.0 miles (29.0 km) south west of Caernarfon. The community includes the villages of Y Ffor, Abererch, Efailnewydd, Llwyndyrys and Rhos-fawr, and had a population of 2,244 in 2010, reducing slightly to 2,145 at the 2011 Census.
The medieval church of the Holy Cross was rebuilt by Henry Kennedy in 1855. Later alterations were made by Harold Hughes in 1905.
It is a grade II* listed building.
# Food rheology

Food rheology is the study of the rheological properties of food, that is, the consistency and flow of food under tightly specified conditions. The consistency, degree of fluidity, and other mechanical properties are important in understanding how long food can be stored, how stable it will remain, and in determining food texture. The acceptability of food products to the consumer is often determined by food texture, such as how spreadable and creamy a food product is. Food rheology is important in quality control during food manufacture and processing. Food rheology terms have been noted since ancient times. In ancient Egypt, bakers judged the consistency of dough by rolling it in their hands.

## Overview

There is a large body of literature on food rheology because the study of food rheology entails unique factors beyond an understanding of the basic rheological dynamics of the flow and deformation of matter. Food can be classified according to its rheological state – such as a solid, gel, liquid, or emulsion – each with associated rheological behaviors, and its rheological properties can be measured. These properties will affect the design of food processing plants, as well as shelf life and other important factors, including sensory properties that appeal to consumers. Because foods are structurally complex, often a mixture of fluid and solids with varying properties within a single mass, the study of food rheology is more complicated than study in fields such as the rheology of polymers. However, food rheology is something we experience every day with our perception of food texture (see below) and basic concepts of food rheology well apply to polymers physics, oil flow etc. For this reason, examples of food rheology are didactically useful to explain the dynamics of other materials we are less familiar with. Ketchup is commonly used an example of Bingham fluid and its flow behavior can be compared to that of a polymer melt.

## Psychorheology

Psychorheology is the sensory judgement of rheological properties. It is a term used in the food industry, to describe how a food "feels" to the mouth. It is not necessarily straightforward to predict how a food will "feel" based purely on the true rheological properties.
The most important factor in food rheology is consumer perception of the product. This perception is affected by how the food looks on the plate as well as how it feels in the mouth, or "mouthfeel". Mouthfeel is influenced by how food moves or flows once it is in a person's mouth. This determines how desirable the food is judged to be.
# Olmarch Halt railway station

Olmarch Halt railway station, previously served the hamlet and rural locale of Olmarch near Llanddewi-Brefi and Pont Llanio on the Carmarthen Aberystwyth Line in the Welsh county of Ceredigion.

## History

The Manchester and Milford Railway (M&MR) opened from Pencader to Aberystwyth on 12 August 1867. The line went into receivership from 1875 to 1900.
The Great Western Railway took over the service in 1906, and fully absorbed the line in 1911. The Great Western Railway and the station passed on to British Railways on nationalisation in 1948. It was then closed by the British Railways Board. The OS maps and photographs show that it had one platform that survives under the road overbridge.
Passenger services ran through to Aberystwyth until flooding severely damaged the line south of Aberystwyth in December 1964. A limited passenger service continued running from Carmarthen to Strata Florida until February 1965.
The line remained open for milk traffic until 1970.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Llangybi | Great Western Railway Carmarthen to Aberystwyth Line | Pont Llanio |