# Kazimierz Górski

Kazimierz Klaudiusz Górski (2 March 1921 – 23 May 2006) was a Polish professional football manager. He was also a football player, capped once for Poland.
Under his tenure, Poland finished third at the 1974 FIFA World Cup and won two Olympic medals; gold in 1972 and silver in 1976. He is often regarded as the best Polish football manager of all time.

## Playing career

Górski was born in Lwów, Second Polish Republic (nowadays Lviv, Ukraine). He played as a forward in several Polish football teams: RKS Lwów, Spartak Lviv, Dynamo Lviv, Legia Warsaw. His football nickname was "Sarenka" ("Fawn"). His successful career was interrupted by World War II and it took until 1948 before he participated in his only international match, a game between Poland and Denmark (8–0 loss).

## Coaching career
### Club in Poland

Górski graduated in football training from the Higher School of Physical Education in Kraków (Wyższa Szkoła Wychowania Fizycznego, today the Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego w Krakowie) and the Physical Education Academy in Wrocław (Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu) in 1980. He was the coach of Legia Warsaw (three times), Marymont Warszawa (his first independent training job started there in 1954), Gwardia Warszawa, Lublinianka Lublin, and ŁKS Łódź.

### Poland national team

Górski started as the coach of the Poland national junior team from 1956 to 1966, then the Polish U-23 national team from 1966 to 1970, and finally the first Poland national football team from 1970 to 1976. His first international match with the team was held on 5 May 1971 in Lausanne against Switzerland. His major successes were winning the gold medal in the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich; the silver medal (for third place) in the 1974 World Cup held in Germany; and another silver medal for second place in the 1976 Olympic Games in Montreal (the second of Poland's three Olympic medals in football). Kazimierz Górski was the coach of the Poland national team for 73 matches (with 45 wins).
Poland qualified for the 1974 World Cup by defeating 1966 World Cup winners England at home and holding them to a draw at Wembley.

### Club in Greece

After resigning his position with the Polish national team, Górski went to Greece and was a successful coach with Panathinaikos, Kastoria FC, Olympiacos and Ethnikos Piraeus.

## PZPN activist

From 1976 Kazimierz Górski was an honorary member of the Polish Football Union (Polski Związek Piłki Nożnej, PZPN).
When he retired from coaching, he became an activist for PZPN in 1986. From 1987 he was a vice-president and from 1991 to 1995 was the president of PZPN. From 3 July 1995 he was the honorary president of PZPN.
He died from cancer following a long illness on 23 May 2006, aged 85, in Warsaw.

## Honours

Poland
* Olympic gold medal: 1972
* Olympic silver medal: 1976
* FIFA World Cup third place: 1974
Panathinaikos
* Super League Greece: 1976–77
* Greek Cup: 1976–77
Olympiacos
* Super League Greece: 1979–80, 1980–81, 1982–83
* Greek Cup: 1980–81
Awards and recognition
* FIFA Order of Merit (2006, posthumously)
* Order of Merit in Ruby – UEFA award (2006, posthumously)
* Gold Medal of Merit – FIFA award (2001)
* Commander's Cross of Polonia Restituta (1996)
* Commander's with Star of Polonia Restituta (2006)
* Grand Cross of Polonia Restituta (2006, posthumous)
* Honorary citizen of Lviv (2003), Plock (2004) and Lubaczów
* Doctor Honoris Causa of the Gdańsk Academy of Physical Education and Sport (Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego i Sportu im. Jędrzeja Śniadeckiego) (24 November 2003)
* Super Victor (24 April 2006)

### Other recognition

* A School Sports Championships in Łódź was named after him.
* The National Stadium is named after him and has a statue honouring him outside it.
* The Płock Municipal Stadium is also named after him.