OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pobedilovo Airport

Pobedilovo Airport (Russian: Аэропорт Победилово) (IATA: KVX, ICAO: USKK) is an airport in Russia located 22 km southwest of Kirov. It serves regional flights in Russia. It has the status of an airport of federal significance.

## History

The airfield in Pobedilovo was established in 1941 and was used as a military reserve. In 1964, this site was deemed suitable for the construction of a new civilian airport.
In 1969, the existing Pobedilovo Airport was built. The airport got its name from the village, near the territory of which it is located.
In the 90s, the state of local aviation deteriorated significantly, as a result of a significant increase in prices. This was the reason for the termination of flights on local passenger airlines in 1992, and intercity communication was also under threat. In the mid-2000s, regular flights to Moscow and St. Petersburg, Anapa, Sochi and Simferopol resumed.
In 2006, the reconstruction of the runway to Class B began. In 2013, all work on the reconstruction of the runway was completed. After the technical flight in 2014, the strip was put into operation.
On the eve of the 650th anniversary of the Kirov, a large-scale reconstruction of the airport began in 2023. It is planned to upgrade the premises, the facade of the building, increase parking spaces. The recreation area will also be increased, another inspection point will be opened, a mother and child room, toilets, a cafe. The second floor of the airport, which has been mothballed for a long time, will be opened. The construction of the second terminal is planned.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Azimuth | Mineralnye Vody |
| Ikar | Seasonal: Kaliningrad |
| Nordwind Airlines | Seasonal: Sochi (begins 27 May 2025) |
| Pobeda | Moscow–Sheremetyevo, Saint Petersburg Seasonal: Sochi (resumes 1 May 2025 |
| RusLine | Naryan-Mar |
| UVT Aero | Kazan |

## Statistics
### Passenger statistics

Annual passenger traffic :
| Year | Passengers | % change |
| 2014 | 74,16 | 5.2% |
| 2015 | 124,5 | 67.8% |
| 2016 | 198,3 | 59.2% |
| 2017 | 166,2 | 16.1% |
| 2018 | 128,3 | 22.8% |
| 2019 | 240,8 | 87.6% |
| 2020 | 209,2 | 13.1% |
| 2021 | 336,6 | 60.8% |
| 2022 | 374 | 11.1% |
| 2023 | 426,6 | 14% |
| 2024 | 490,1 | 14.8% |

## Transport links with Kirov

Regular passenger transportation between Kirov and the airport is carried out by buses No. 116. The route operates at half-hour intervals from 05:55 to 20:20. The fare is 30 rubles. The travel time is from 40 minutes. The bus also stops near Kirov Train Station.
# Climate risk insurance

Climate risk insurance is a type of insurance designed to mitigate the financial and other risk associated with climate change, especially phenomena like extreme weather. The insurance is often treated as a type of insurance needed for improving the climate resilience of poor and developing communities. It provides post-disaster liquidity for relief and reconstruction measures while also preparing for the future measures in order to reduce climate change vulnerability. Insurance is considered an important climate change adaptation measure.
Critics of the insurance, say that such insurance places the bulk of the economic burden on communities responsible for the least amount of carbon emissions. For low-income countries, these insurance programmes can be expensive due to the high start-up costs and infrastructure requirements for the data collection. It is theorised that high-premiums in high risk areas experiencing increased climate threats, would discourage settlement in those areas. These programmes are also usually timely and financially inadequate, which could be an uncertainty to national budgets. A considerable problem on a micro-level is that weather-related disasters usually affect whole regions or communities at the same time, resulting in a large number of claims simultaneously. This means that it is needed to be sold on a very large, diversified scale. However a well-designed climate risk insurance can act as a safety net for countries while improving resilience.
The international community invested in developing further support for this kind of insurance through the InsuResilience Global Partnership launched at COP23. That group, supports regional programs such as Climate Risk Adaptation and Insurance in the Caribbean (CRAIC) and international organizations like the Munich Climate Insurance Initiative. The ACT Alliance published a guidebook for equitable and climate justice oriented model for climate risk insurance in 2020.

## Types of climate risk insurance
### Flood insurance

The rising climate change related risks, such as sea level rise, floods and windstorms, threaten the livability and affordability of the impacted areas. This is why one of the more widely used forms of climate risk insurance is flood insurance, which provides coverage against loss caused by flooding.
# List of Pakistan Universities cricketers

This is a list of cricketers who have played matches for the Pakistan Universities cricket team.

## Notable players

* Mohammad Afzal
* Agha Saadat Ali
* Asif Ahmed
* Ijaz Ahmed
* Imtiaz Ahmed
* Naeem Ahmed
* Saeed Ahmed
* Haseeb Ahsan
* Masood Akhtar
* Ashraf Ali
* Masroor Ali
* Khalid Aziz
* Javed Burki
* Ijaz Butt
* Farooq Azeem
* Fasihuddin
* Aftab Gul
* Aamer Hameed
* Waqar Hasan
* Afaq Hussain
* Mahmood Hussain
* Hasan Jamil
* Azhar Khan
* Ghaffar Khan
* Majid Khan
* Mohsin Khan
* Nadeem Khan
* Amin Lakhani
* Rashid Latif
* Shahid Mahmood
* Asif Masood
* Parvez Mir
* Khan Mohammad
* Nasim-ul-Ghani
* Mudassar Nazar
* Arshad Pervez
* Wasim Raja
* Sultan Rana
* Asad Rauf
* Fazal-ur-Rehman
* Baqar Rizvi
* Salahuddin (cricketer)
* Agha Zahid
* Humayun Zaman
* Ali Zia
# Loud Pipes (band)

Loud Pipes (aka Loudpipes) were a Swedish hardcore punk band, active from 1994 to 1997, founded by Fredrik Lindgren (aka Freddie Eugene), and consisting of members from famous Swedish death metal and thrash metal bands (Unleashed, Merciless, Entombed, and Unanimated). They made one album, one EP and a split-single during their existence, and also appeared on several compilation records. The members of the band were Fredrik Lindgren, Fredrik Karlén, Peter Stjärnvind, and Nandor Condor. They were initially signed with the Swedish label Burn Records, which Lindgren later also co-managed, and from 1996 with the French label Osmose Productions. Drunk Forever (1995) was produced by the band and Tomas Skogsberg, and also features a talk intro by Jari 'Finn-fan' Juho of legendary fanzine Sika Äpärä. Downhill Blues (1997) was produced by the band and Nico Elgstrand ('Flat Cap Tiger'), and included guest backing vocalists Izmo Ledderfejs and 'Leffe Slaktsvärdsvin' (Leffe Hog; i.e. Carl L. Thunberg). Fredrik Lindgren died on 5 January 2025, at the age of 53.

## Members

* Fredrik Lindgren (aka Freddie Eugene): Guitar/Backing vocals
* Fredrik Karlén: Bass/Backing vocals
* Peter Stjärnvind: Drums/Backing vocals
* Nandor Condor: Vocals

## Discography

Studio albums
* 1995: Drunk Forever (CD EP)
* 1997: The Down Hill Blues
7” Vinyls
* 1995: Loud Pipes / Essoasso – Stupid Stupid / In Tradition (Split single)
* 1997: Headbangers Against Disco Vol. III (V/A EP)
Various artists compilations
* 1996: Ultimate Swedish Slash And Burn Volume II (V/A)
* 1996: Frank Wants You To Join The 1996 Punk Rock'N'Roll Horrorshow (V/A)
* 1997: The World Domination II (V/A)
* 1998: The World Domination III (V/A)
* 1998: Osmose Productions (V/A Promo)
* 1998: Hard N' Heavy Vol. 1 (V/A)
# Nozomi (given name)

Nozomi (のぞみ, Nozomi) is a unisex Japanese given name.

## Different ways of writing

* 望, "wish"
* 希, "hope"
* のぞみ — hiragana
* ノゾミ — katakana
* 臨, "face, attend, command"
* 望美, "wishful beauty"
* 望海, "wishful ocean"
* 望実, "wishful truth"
* 満, "satisfy, full"
* 希実, "hopeful truth"
* 希美, "hopeful beauty"
* 望魅, "wishful fascination"

## People with the name

* Nozomi Hiroyama (廣山 望), retired Japanese soccer player
* Nozomi Kawahara (川原 希), Japanese male professional golfer
* Nozomi Komuro (小室 希), Japanese skeleton racer
* Nozomi Masu (升 望), Japanese voice actress
* Nozomi Momoi (桃井 望, 1978-2002), a Japanese AV idol
* Nozomi Nakano (中野 希望), Japanese fencer who competed in the 2012 Summer Olympics
* Nozomi Ōhashi (大橋 のぞみ), Japanese child actress and singer
* Nozomi Okuhara (奥原 希望), Japanese badminton player
* Nozomi Ōsako (大迫 希), Japanese male soccer player
* Nozomi Sasaki (model) (佐々木 希), Japanese female model
* Nozomi Sasaki (ささき のぞみ/佐々木 望), Japanese voice actress
* Nozomi Shimizu (清水 望, born 1996), Japanese badminton player
* Nozomi Takeuchi (竹内 のぞみ/竹内 希実), Japanese gravure idol and female talent
* Nozomi Tanaka (田中 希実, born 1999), Japanese long-distance runner
* Nozomi Tsuji (辻 希美), Japanese pop singer
* Nozomi Watanabe (渡辺 心), Japanese ice dancer
* Nozomi Yamago (山郷 のぞみ), Japanese soccer player
* Nozomi Yamamoto (山本 希望), Japanese voice actress

## Fictional characters

* Nozomi Harasaki (原崎 望), a character in the video game Shenmue
* Nozomi Kaibara (柏原 ノゾミ), a character from the anime series Chance Pop Session
* Nozomi Kasaki, (傘木 希美), a character from the novel series Sound! Euphonium and one of the main characters in Liz and the Blue Bird
* Nozomi Kaminashi (神無 のぞみ), a character in the manga series Keijo
* Nozomi Kujō (九条 望実), a character in the anime series Bleach
* Nozomi Sakurai (桜井 のぞみ), one of the three main characters in the anime Kamisama Minarai: Himitsu no Cocotama
* Nozomi Shirakawa (白河 望), a character in the film Linda Linda Linda
* Nozomi Suemitsu (末光 望美), a character in the video game Persona 3
* Nozomi Watabe (渡部 望み), a character in manga series Haikyū!!, the position is Libero and the number is #7.
* Nozomi Yumehara (夢原 のぞみ), a character from the anime metaseries Yes! PreCure 5
* Nozomi Tōjō (東條 希), a character from the anime series Love Live!
* Nozomi Kiriya (霧谷 希), a character from the light novel, manga/anime series Mayoi Neko Overrun!
* Nozomi (希), a character from the anime series Sonny Boy.
# SS Austria

SS Austria was a steamship of the Hamburg America Line which sank on 13 September 1858, in one of the worst transatlantic maritime disasters of the nineteenth century, claiming the lives of 449 passengers and crew. The Austria was built by Caird & Co. of Greenock, Scotland, and was launched on 23 June 1857. She was 318 ft and 2,684 BRT, with three masts and single screw propeller propulsion.
After a cancelled British Government charter, she went into service with the Hamburg America Line on 1 May 1858 on the Hamburg-New York City route.

## Tragedy at sea

On 1 September 1858, SS Austria captained by F. A. Heydtmann sailed from Hamburg on her third voyage to New York City. At approximately 12:00, on 13 September, at coordinates 45°01′N 41°30′W﻿ / ﻿45.017°N 41.500°W﻿ / 45.017; -41.500, following a procedure to fumigate steerage by dipping a red-hot chain into a bucket of tar; the chain became too hot for the boatswain to hold, and it was dropped onto the deck, which immediately burst into flames; although the ship was traveling at only half speed it was impossible to stop the engines as the engine crew had become asphyxiated. When the helmsman abandoned the wheel, the ship swung into the wind, spreading the flames down the length of the ship, racing through the mahogany veneer and varnished bulkheads, as passengers jumped into the sea. The passing barque, Maurice of France, rescued most of the survivors (67), and the Catarina of Norway picked up more (22) the next morning. As the blackened hulk was left to sink, all but 89 of 542 passengers were lost. Survivors were transported back towards Europe to the Portuguese North Atlantic island at Faial, Azores.

### Survivors

Amongst the survivors were:
* Theodore Eisfeld, New York Philharmonic music director
* Chartres Brew, British Columbia Inspector of Police
* Charles Rosene
* Frederick William Stabenow (1833-1910) and his brother Ferdinand Stabenow
* Dr Hubert Scheck, a teacher at the Friedrich Wilhelm Lyceum in Cologne, was treated for severe burns in Faial, Azores where he and one other passenger remained for a long recovery. While in Faial, he was cared for by August Eduard Wilhelm Hector Achilles d'Orey, and his wife, Luísa Henriqueta Isabel Longuinha Mouzinho de Albuquerque of a prominent Portuguese family.

### Drowned

Amongst those who drowned were:
* Henriette Wulff, friend and frequent correspondent of Hans Christian Andersen
* Adolph Starmont, merchant for S.F. White & Bro., Chicago, IL

### Paintings of the disaster

The fire and subsequent sinking has featured in multiple paintings, including:
* Josef Püttner, "Untergang der Austria", Deutsches Historisches Museum, Berlin, Germany.
* Eugène Isabey, "L'incendie de l'Austria", Musée national de la Marine, Paris, France; "L'Incendie du steamer Austria", Musée des Beaux-Arts, Bordeaux, France;
* Anonymous, "Burning of the Austria", National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, England.
* Le duc Charles, "L'Incendie de l'Austria", Chateau des ducs de Bretagne, Musée d'Histoire de Nantes, Nantes, France.
# Goitrin

Goitrin is an organosulfur compound classified as a derivative of oxazolidine and as a cyclic thiocarbamate. It reduces the production of thyroid hormones such as thyroxine. It is found in cruciferous vegetables such as cabbage, brussels sprouts and rapeseed oil, and is formed by the hydrolysis of a glucosinolate: progoitrin or 2-hydroxy-3-butenyl glucosinolate. The unstable isothiocyanate (2-hydroxy-3-butenyl isothiocyanate) derived from the latter glucosinolate spontaneously cyclizes to goitrin, because the hydroxy group is situated in proximity to the isothiocyanate group (allowing a five-membered ring to be formed). Hence, the oxygen in the molecule stems from the hydroxy group of the original unstable isothiocyanate. Plants containing this specific glucosinolate (or glucosinolates such as glucobrassicin and sinalbin which liberate thiocyanate ion) have goitrogenic potential due to the goitrin and thiocyanate they contain. However, they do not seem to alter thyroid function in humans at realistic amounts in the diet.
# Bebearia nivaria

Bebearia nivaria, the bicolour forester, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The habitat consists of primary forests.
Seitz- E. nivaria Ward (40 e) is a very rare species of large size; the under surface is very striking on account of the sharp contrast between the light green basal part and the dark green colour. Cameroons to the Kuilu River.

## Subspecies

* Bebearia nivaria nivaria (Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Congo, Central African Republic, western Democratic Republic of the Congo)
* Bebearia nivaria tenuimacula Berger, 1981 (Democratic Republic of the Congo: Mongala, Uele, Tshopo, north Kivu, Equateur and Sankuru)
# Lake Hancock (Florida)

Lake Hancock is north of Bartow, Florida in Polk County, Florida. It is ecologically important.

## Lake

Lake Hancock is located in the Polk Upland area between the Winter Haven Ridge and Lakeland Ridge. As part of the upper Peace River watershed, the lake has ecological importance throughout southwest Florida according to the Southwest Florida Water Management District. At 4,573 acres (18.51 km$^2$), it is one of the largest lakes in Polk County; the center of the cities of Bartow, Lakeland, and Winter Haven roughly form an equilateral triangle with sides of 12 miles (19 km) and Lake Hancock forms over 25% of that triangle. The lake is shallow, with an average depth of 4 feet (1.2 m) and a maximum depth of 16 feet (4.9 m).

## Flora and fauna

The lake is surrounded by cypress forests, with the understory primarily red maple and black willow. The open areas of the lake are relatively free from native vegetation, although hydrilla can occasionally be an issue and algae is abundant.
There is a substantial American alligator presence along the shoreline feeding on one of the largest colonial wading bird rookeries in central Florida. Although many lakes in Polk County are utilized by sports fishermen, Lake Hancock has not been used for recreational fishing in decades. The dominant fish in the lake are blue tilapia and threadfin shad, and suckermouth catfish.

## Settlement history

The maroon settlement of Minatti (meaning "manatee") was established on the south shore of the lake east of Saddle Creek after the First Seminole War.
Oponay, an Ocmulgee Lower Creek Chief, allied with Red Stick leader Peter McQueen, lived across the lake about two miles away from the village of Minatti. He originally lived on the Flint River in Southwest Georgia prior to the First Seminole War and was an associated of Neamathla. He allied with the British during the War of 1812 and was part of the general migration into the Spanish Florida peninsula that followed the First Seminole War. The maroons with him were likely those from the Flint River with whom he had been associated prior to the Seminole Wars.
Fort Fraser was established nearby in 1837. The Native American and maroon settlements were destroyed by the end of the Second Seminole War in 1842.
The first American settlements in the area occurred in 1849, when small farms were established in the area as a result of migration from the Tampa Bay Hurricane of 1848.
The Polk County Sheriff's Office's Burnham-McCall Training Center occupies a site in front of the former settlement site.
The Circle B Bar Reserve is located on the lake.
# Ahmed Ali (Somali footballer)

Ahmed Ali Mohamed (Somali: Axmed Cali; born 23 October 1990) is a Somali footballer who currently plays for Cymru North side Llandudno, where he plays as a midfielder. Ali also captains the Somalia national team.

## Early life

Ali was born in Somalia and lived since age five in Reeuwijk, where he grew up.

## Club career

Ali made his debut in 2010, for Alphense Boys. The next year, he moved to CVV De Jodan Boys, where he combined football with his law studies.
Ali moved to England with his family in 2013, after his contract with Jodan Boys was dissolved. From October 2015 to February 2016, he played for Sheffield FC. He then played for Bromsgrove Sporting FC, which he exchanged for Redditch United FC in November 2016. In January 2017 he returned to Bromsgrove Sporting. In January 2018 he returned to the field at Bromsgrove Sporting. After the coach's resignation, Ali went to Halesowen Town FC in March 2018. In October 2018 Ali returned to Redditch United. In January 2019, he moved to Qatar. On 20 December 2019, Ahmed rejoined Southern League Division One Central side Halesowen Town. Ali made his second debut on 21 December 2019 in a home Southern League Division One Central fixture against Aylesbury United, and had a debut to remember scoring a brace in a 4–1 victory for Halesowen Town.
In August 2023, Ali joined Nantwich Town alongside his brother Mohamud, the second time the brothers would be playing alongside one another following a spell at Northwich Victoria. He joined Hednesford Town in December 2023, departing to join Atherton Collieries in March 2024, reuninting with his brother Mo.
In July 2024, Ali once again followed his brother Mo to a new club, Cymru North side Llandudno.

## International career

On 22 November 2012, Ali made his debut for the Somalia national team in a friendly match against Ugandan club SC Villa. Three days later, he played his first international match at the 2012 CECAFA Cup in a 1–5 loss to Burundi. He also played in that tournament against Sudan and Tanzania. On 5 September 2019, he captained the side in a 1–0 win against Zimbabwe, marking Somalia's first ever FIFA World Cup qualification victory.

## Personal life

His brother Mohamud Ali also plays for the national team.
# Thomas and Company Cannery

The Thomas and Company Cannery is a historic building located at Gaithersburg, Montgomery County, Maryland. It is a one to two-story tall, free-standing, load-bearing brick rectangular structure composed of four discrete, structurally independent but contiguous elements, built between 1917 and 1918. An addition was constructed in 1956. It was the first and largest vegetable cannery in Montgomery County. The cannery was the primary employer in Gaithersburg, providing regular full and part-time employment for more than 200 people, and hundreds of additional jobs for migrant workers employed picking vegetables grown in the surrounding area. It closed in 1963, after fire damage.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.
# List of newspapers in Malawi

This article is a list of newspapers in Malawi.

## Overview

Under the dictatorship of Hastings Kamuzu Banda, which lasted from the country's founding in 1965 until 1994, there was no independent, free press in Malawi. Foreign correspondents were also banned. After the transition to multi-party democracy in 1994, much greater freedom was granted, triggering the birth of many newspapers. Most of these failed quickly due to high costs and the lack of skilled staff. Two main media organisations remain that still publish newspapers. The relative high cost of the newspapers means they remain the preserve of the wealthy. Most have a mix of English and Chichewa articles.

## List of news publications

| Title | Headquarters | Language | Year established | Notes |
| African Evening Magazine (AFRIEM) | | | 2013 | Online only |
| Big Issue Malawi | | | 2009 | |
| Boma Lathu | | Chewa | 1973 | Magazine |
| Nyasa Daily | Lilongwe | English and Chewa | 2021 | Online only |
| Daily Times | Blantyre | English | 1895 | Owned by Times Media Group; previously owned by BNL? (Hastings Banda's former business) |
| Fuko Nation | | Chichewa, Chitumbuka | | Bi-weekly |
| Malawi Government Gazette | | | 1894 | |
| Malawi Morning | Kasungu | English and Chewa | 2018 | Online only. Published by Kawelama Creations |
| Malawi News | | English and Chewa | 1895 | Weekly. Owned by BNL |
| Malawi Voice | Limbe | | | Online only |
| malawi24 | | | 2014 | Online only |
| Maravi Post | Atlanta, Georgia, USA | English Chichewa, Yao and Tumbuka | 2009 | Online only Published by Eltas Enterprises INC, an Internet Publishing and Software Company founded since @2005 |
| Mirror | Blantyre | English and Nyanja | 1994 | Weekly |
| Moni Magazine | Limbe | English and Chewa | 1964 | Magazine |
| Nation | Blantyre | English and Chichewa | 1993 | Daily. Owned by Aleke Banda; its weekend edition is titled Weekend Nation |
| Nyasa Times | UK | | 2006 | Online only. Published by B2B Initiatives. |
| Odini | Lilongwe | English and Chewa | 1949 | Catholic bi-weekly |
| This is Malawi | Blantyre | English and Chewa | 1964 | Magazine |
| Weekend Times | | | | Owned by BNL |
# Mewari language

Mewari is an Indo-Aryan language of the Rajasthani languages group. It is spoken by about five million speakers in Rajsamand, Bhilwara, Udaipur, Chittorgarh and Pratapgarh districts of Rajasthan state and Mandsaur, Neemuch districts of Madhya Pradesh state of India.
There are 31 consonants, 10 vowels and 2 diphthongs in Mewari. Intonation is prominent. Dental fricative is replaced by glottal stop at initial and medial positions. Inflection and derivation are the forms of word formation. There are two numbers—singular and plural, two genders—masculine and feminine, and three cases—simple, oblique, and vocative. Case marking is partly inflectional and partly postpositional. Concord is of nominative type in the imperfective aspect but ergative in the perfective aspect. Nouns are declined according to their endings. Pronouns are inflected for number, person, and gender. Third person is distinguished not only in gender but also in remote-proximal level. There are three tenses—present, past, and future; and four moods. Adjective are of two types—marked or unmarked. Three participles are there—present, past, and perfect. It has SOV word order.