OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hawley Pratt

Hawley B. Pratt (June 9, 1911 – March 4, 1999) was an American film director, animator, designer and illustrator. He is best known for his work for Warner Bros. Cartoons and as the right-hand man of director Friz Freleng as a layout artist and later as a director. Pratt also worked for Walt Disney Studios, Filmation, and DePatie-Freleng Enterprises where he co-created The Pink Panther.

## Life and career

Born in Seattle and raised in the Bronx by his widowed mother Mabel, Pratt graduated from the Pratt Institute in Brooklyn. He became an assistant animator then full-animator at Walt Disney Studios in 1933, especially he worked on The Nutcracker Suite sequence for Fantasia where he animated the spinning flowers dancing to “Dance of the Reed-Flutes”. He later left to joined Warner Bros. Cartoons, along with fellow animators Bill Melendez, Cornett Wood, and Jack Bradbury who also departed to the same studio after the Disney animators' strike in 1941. At Warners, he served as an assistant animator to Richard Bickenbach before taking over the role as a layout artist providing background layouts and character poses since Sylvester’s debut cartoon, Life with Feathers (finishing many layouts by Owen Fitzgerald and remains replaced him) until the early 1960s. Working closely with director Friz Freleng, Pratt's Warner Bros. resume includes the Oscar-winning cartoons Tweetie Pie, which introduced the duo of Sylvester and Tweety, Speedy Gonzales, where Freleng and Pratt redesigned the character into his modern incarnation, and Birds Anonymous. Pratt directed Señorella and the Glass Huarache, a Looney Tune released in 1964 after the studio closed its animation division.
Pratt briefly worked at the Hanna-Barbera studio with Freleng before the two moved to DePatie-Freleng Enterprises. They created the Pink Panther character for the animated title sequence of the 1963 feature film of the same name; though, Pratt is often solely credited for the character's creation. While there, he directed (or co-directed) all episodes of The Pink Panther Show. Pratt made his directorial effort in the 1966 short The Pink Blueprint, which received an Oscar nomination for Best Short Subject (Cartoon). His other directorial works also include three Roland and Rattfink shorts, The Super 6, and three Dr. Seuss television specials: The Cat in the Hat and Dr. Seuss on the Loose, and The Lorax. Pratt also served as associate director and animator of the 1964 film The Incredible Mr. Limpet. Hawley Pratt's last design credit was on Jetsons: The Movie in 1990.
Pratt's skills also had him illustrating several Little Golden Books and Big Golden Books.
Pratt died on March 4, 1999.

## Awards

* Golden Award 1992
# Clearland, Nova Scotia

Clearland is a community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in the Lunenburg Municipal District in Lunenburg County.
44°28′53.19″N 64°24′34.49″W﻿ / ﻿44.4814417°N 64.4095806°W﻿ / 44.4814417; -64.4095806﻿ (Clearland, Nova Scotia)
# Isao Okano

Isao Okano (岡野 功, Okano Isao, born 20 January 1944) is a retired judoka who competed in the middleweight division (‍–‍80 kg) in the 1964 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

Okano entered the 1964 Summer Olympics while studying at Chuo University's law school, and won the gold medal in the middleweight division. He won another gold medal at the World Judo Championships in 1965, becoming the champion of his division at only 21 years of age. He also won the open-weight class division of the All-Japan Judo Championships in 1967 and 1969, and placed second in 1968. At 80 kg, he and Shinobu Sekine remain the lightest ever competitors to win these championships. Okano suddenly retired from competitive judo at only 25 years of age, and founded the Sekijuku (currently the Ryutsu Keizai University's judo team) in 1970, where he instructed future Olympic gold medalist Kazuhiro Ninomiya. He also served as a coach for the Japanese team during the 1976 Summer Olympics. He later worked as a judo instructor at Keio University from 1989 to 1998, and the University of Tokyo from 1989 to 2000. He is a retired professor and Head of the Judo Department at Ryutsu Keizai University. He has held the judo rank of 6th dan for more than 40 years. Isao Okano is the author of Vital Judo, which was published in 1976. Okano is famously known for his seoinage, kouchi gari and osoto gari.
Also known as a master in the field of newaza, Okano is considered by some an important contributor to the late art of Brazilian jiu-jitsu. He was a teacher to Brazilian jiu-jitsu black belts like Joe Moreira, Fredson Paixao, Edson Carvalho and Oswaldo Alves, with the last citing their training with Okano as instrumental for the development of sweeps, side control and guard work in modern jiu-jitsu.
# Kitayama Eiga Seisakujo

Kitayama Eiga Seisakujo (北山映画製作所, Kitayama Movie Factory) was the first true animation studio in Japan. It was founded by Seitaro Kitayama in 1921.

## Animations

* Kiatsu to Mizuage Ponpu (Atmospheric pressure and suction pumps) (1921)
* Shokubutsu Seiri: Seishoku no Maki (Plant Physiology: Story of Reproduction) (1922)
* Usagi to Kame (Rabbit and Tortoise) (1924)
# Cleveland, Nova Scotia

Cleveland is a small community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Richmond County.
# Iolaus

In Greek mythology, Iolaus (/aɪoʊˈleɪəs/; Ancient Greek: Ἰόλαος Iólāos) was a Theban divine hero. He was famed for being Heracles' charioteer and squire, and for helping with some of his Labors, as well as for being one of the Argonauts.

## Family

Iolaus was the son of Iphicles and Automedusa, daughter of King Alcathous of Megara. According to Plutarch, Heracles gave his wife, Megara, age thirty three, to Iolaus, then only sixteen years old. According to Pausanias, who cites Hesiod as the source, they had a daughter, Leipephilene, though the name is corrupt and has been ammended by various editors to "Leipephile" (Λειπεφίλη), "Hippophile" (Ἱπποφίλη) or "Deiphile" (Δηιφίλη). Through this daughter, Iolaus was considered to have fathered the mythic and historic line of the kings of Corinth, ending with Telestes.

## Mythology
### Relationship with Heracles

Iolaus often acted as Heracles' charioteer and companion. Plutarch, describing the Theban Sacred Band in his life of Pelopidas, said "It is a tradition likewise that Iolaus, who assisted Hercules in his labours and fought at his side, was beloved of him; and Aristotle observes that, even in his time, lovers plighted their faith at Iolaus's tomb."

### Adventures

Iolaus provided essential help to Heracles in his battle against the Hydra, his second labor. Seeing that Heracles was being overwhelmed by the multi-headed monster (the Lernaean Hydra), who grew two heads in place of each one cut off, Iolaus helped by cauterizing each neck as Heracles beheaded it.
In Sophocles' Philoctetes, Philoctetes was given Heracles' bow and arrow as reward for lighting the funeral pyre.
According to Diodorus Siculus, Iolaus was sent by Heracles to Sardinia, together with nine of the sons that he had with the fifty daughters of Thespius (the Thespiades), to colonize the island, giving rise to the Iolei people.
Iolaus and the Thespians were buried in Sardinia.
Aristotle said that Sardinia had practiced the rite of incubation, which is the liberation ritual of the people who were affected by nightmares and obsessions. These rituals included that the persons suffering from nightmares should sleep next to the tombs of heroes.
Simplicius of Cilicia adds, in the eight books of the Commentaries Aristotle, that "the places where they were deposited and preserved corpses of the nine heroes that Heracles got from the Thespians and who came to Sardinia with the colony of Iolaus, became the famous oracles."
Solinus says: "The Iolians, so named by him (Iolaus), added a temple to his tomb, because he had freed Sardinia from many ills".

## Legacy

The Theban gymnasium was named after Iolaus because it was next to his tomb and the Heracleia, an annual festival in honor of Heracles, was held there, hence also known as Iolaeia, Iolaia or Iolaea (Greek: Ιολάεια), an athletic festival consisting of gymnastic and equestrian events. The victors at the Iolaea were crowned with garlands of myrtle.
A genus of Lycaenid butterfly has been named after him.
An exoplanet around star HAT-P-42 (now named Lerna) is named after him as part of the IAU's NameExoWorlds project.
# Kangal (film)

Kangal (English: Eyes) is a 1953 Indian Tamil language film, directed by Krishnan–Panju. The film stars Sivaji Ganesan, Pandari Bai and S. V. Sahasranamam. It was released on 5 November 1953.

## Plot

A doctor husband wants to make his wife go blind by putting drops that would harm her eyes making her believe that it would improve her eye sight. The purpose is to marry his wife's sister.

## Cast

* Sivaji Ganesan as brother of pandari bai and lover of mynavathi
* Pandari Bai
* S. V. Sahasranamam as bad doctor
* Mynavathi
* V. K. Ramasamy
* M. N. Rajam
* J. P. Chandrababu
* C. T. Rajakantham
* T. S. Jaya

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by G. Ramanathan and S. V. Venkatraman.
| Song | Singers | Lyrics | Length |
| "Aalu Ganam Aanaal Moolai Gaali" | J. P. Chandrababu | Kambadasan | 02:35 |
| "Inba Veenaiyai Meetudhu" | M. L. Vasanthakumari | | 03:08 |
| "Kann Kanda Deivame" | M. L. Vasanthakumari | | 03:21 |
| "Annai Karamena Nammai" | M. L. Vasanthakumari | Kambadasan | 04:43 |
| "Varungkaala Thalaivan Neeye" | M. L. Vasanthakumari | Kambadasan | 02:56 |
| "Kaadhalaagi Kasindhu .. Aadi Paadi Dhinam" | Jikki | | 03:14 |
| "Pongi Malarudhe Mangaiyin" | K. Rani & G. Kasthoori | | 04:51 |
| "Koodu Sellum Paravaigale" | Jikki and group | | 03:23 |
| "Sinna Penne Vaadi" | S. V. Venkatraman & group | | |
| "Muthu Siripudane Mana Moham" | | | |
| "Sathiyame Thavaraamale" | S. V. Venkatraman | Kambadasan | |
# Revival (Light the Torch album)

Revival is the third studio album from the American metal band Light the Torch and also their first studio album since changing their name from Devil You Know.
The album sold around 5,000 copies in the United States in its first week of release.
Revival is the only album to feature the drummer Mike Sciulara.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Distorted Sound | |
| Exclaim! | |
| Ghost Cult | |
| Rock 'N' Load | |
| Sputnik Music | |
The album has received positive reviews from some music critics.

## Personnel
### Light the Torch

* Howard Jones – lead vocals
* Francesco Artusato – guitars
* Ryan Wombacher – bass, backing vocals
* Mike Sciulara – drums
Production
* Josh Gilbert - production, engineering
* Joseph McQueen - mixing
* Chris Gehring - mastering
* Hristo Shindov - photography
* Rob Kimure - layout
* Francesco Artusato – album artwork

## Charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 169 |
| US Hard Rock Albums | 10 |
| US Independent Albums | 4 |
| US Top Rock Albums | 28 |
# Jerzy Popławski

Jerzy Popławski (1 October 1919 – 21 June 2004) DFC was a Polish fighter ace of the Polish Air Force in exile during World War II with 5 confirmed kills.

## Biography

Jerzy Popławski was born in 1919. In 1938 he entered the Polish Air Force Academy in Dęblin and was commissioned on 1 September 1939. After the Soviet Invasion of Poland he was evacuated to Romania, and on 29 October 1939 arrived in Marseilles via Beirut. He went to Britain in one of the first groups of Polish airmen, on 27 January 1940. He received service no. 76751. After training Popławski was posted to the No. 302 Polish Fighter Squadron on 30 July. He was transferred to the No. 111 Squadron RAF on 10 September and on 26 to the No. 229 Squadron RAF. In November 1940 he returned to No. 302 Squadron. On 6 November he was injured in an accident landing a Hurricane. On 16 March 1941 he was assigned to the No. 308 Polish Fighter Squadron. Popławski scored his first victory on 4 September 1941 shooting down a Bf 109. On 30 April he took command of his squadron. On 1 September he was sent as instructor to No. 58 Operational Training Unit. On 17 April 1943 he was given command of the No. 315 Polish Fighter Squadron.
After the war ended Popławski emigrated to Argentina. He died in Buenos Aires.

## Aerial victory credits

* Bf 109 – 4 September 1941
* Bf 109 – 16 September 1941
* Bf 109 – 21 September 1941
* Bf 109 – 27 September 1941
* Bf 109 – 13 October 1941
* Bf 109 – 8 November 1941 (damaged)
* Fw 190 – 20 April 1943 (damaged)

## Awards

Virtuti Militari, Silver Cross Cross of Valour (Poland), three times Distinguished Flying Cross (United Kingdom)
# Aleksandr Petrov (footballer, born 1925)

Aleksandr Trofimovich Petrov (Russian: Александр Трофимович Петров) (September 27, 1925 – 1972) was a Soviet football player.

## Honours

* Soviet Top League winner: 1950, 1951.
* Soviet Cup winner: 1951, 1955.

## International career

Petrov made his debut for USSR on July 15, 1952, in a 1952 Olympics game against Bulgaria. He scored a tying goal in the 5:5 tie with Yugoslavia at those Olympics in the 89th minute of the game.
# Microtonic

Microtonic is the third studio album by British band Bdrmm, released on 28 February 2025 through Rock Action Records. Like its predecessor I Don't Know it was produced by Alex Greaves and received positive reviews from critics.
In it the band departed from their previous shoegaze sound to focus more on electronic music.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Clash Magazine | 8/10 |
| The Guardian | |
| The Line of Best Fit | 7/10 |
| NME | |
# Battle of Cutanda

The Battle of Cutanda took place in June 1120 between the forces of Alfonso I the Battler and an army led by Almoravid general Ibrahim ibn Yusuf occurring in a place called Cutanda, near Calamocha (Teruel), in which the Almoravid army was defeated by the combined forces, mainly of Aragon and Navarre.
Alfonso I was aided by William IX, Duke of Aquitaine, who commanded a force of knights in the battle. The Almoravid Emir, Ali ibn Yusuf sent his general Ibrahim ibn Yusuf to intercept the Christian forces near Calamocha. The Muslim and Christian armies met at a place known as Cutanda where the battle ensued. The Almoravid army was destroyed and their general, Ibrahim, killed. After this battle the Aragonese captured the fortified towns of Calatayud and Daroca.
The scholar Abu Ali al-Sadafi was killed fighting on the Almoravid side.
# Marouene Guezmir

Marouene Guezmir (born 6 March 1974) is a Tunisian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

In 1996, Guezmir signed for Bundesliga side SC Freiburg, where he made 22 league appearances and scored one goal and suffered injuries and relegation to the 2. Bundesliga. On 17 August 1996, he debuted for SC Freiburg during a 1–1 draw with Werder Bremen. On 3 May 1997, Guezmir scored his first goal for SC Freiburg during a 2–0 win over MSV Duisburg.
# KIZS

KIZS is an American radio station broadcasting at a frequency of 101.5 MHz in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Owned and operated by iHeartMedia, the station plays a regional Mexican format. Its studios are located at the Tulsa Event Center in Southeast Tulsa and its transmitter site is in Owasso.

## History

The station signed on June 11, 1996, as KQSY, the FM sister station to KCFO. Initially airing a simulcast of KCFO's programming, the station would later flip to Christian rock. After the station was sold, the station flipped to modern adult contemporary as KMRX in November 1997. KMRX reverted back to Christian rock in February 2001. On July 11, 2002, KMRX flipped to rhythmic contemporary as KTBT, "101.5 The Beat."
On September 23, 2005, at 5 p.m. KTBT moved to the much stronger 92.1 FM frequency in order to better compete with 106.9 KHITS. KTBT's former home on 101.5 FM adopted the "La Preciosa" brand featuring Spanish oldies music, along with the KIZS call letters that were moved from 92.1 FM.
KIZS is licensed by the FCC to broadcast in the HD hybrid format.
# Meng Yang

Meng Yang (Chinese: 孟洋; pinyin: Mèng Yáng; born 16 July 1989) is a Chinese footballer who plays for China League Two side Ningbo Xiangshan.

## Club career

Meng Yang would play for the Beijing Guoan youth team before he was loaned to Beijing Guoan's satellite team Beijing Guoan Talent, which would play as a foreign team in Singapore's S.League in 2010. He would subsequently return to Beijing Guoan and be promoted to the senior team in the 2011 Chinese Super League campaign. He would then later be loaned to Meizhou Kejia and Beijing BIT.
On 23 February 2017 he joined second-tier football club Yunnan Lijiang.

## Career statistics

    As of 31 December 2020.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Beijing Guoan Talent (Singapore) | 2010 | S. League | 23 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 |
| Beijing Guoan | 2011 | Chinese Super League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Beijing Guoan | 2012 | Chinese Super League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Beijing Guoan | Total | Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Meizhou Kejia (loan) | 2013 | China League Two | | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | | 1 |
| Beijing BIT (loan) | 2014 | China League One | 23 | 4 | 1 | 1 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 24 | 5 |
| Beijing BIT | 2015 | China League One | 22 | 1 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 23 | 1 |
| Beijing BIT | 2016 | China League Two | 16 | 2 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 1 | 19 | 3 |
| Beijing BIT | Total | Total | 38 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 42 | 4 |
| Yunnan Lijiang | 2017 | China League One | 28 | 8 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 28 | 8 |
| Dalian Transcendence | 2018 | China League One | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Baoding Yingli ETS | 2019 | China League Two | 11 | 2 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 11 | 2 |
| Shanghai Jiading Boji | 2020 | China League Two | 10 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 10 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 126 | 17 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 133 | 19 |

### Notes

* ↑ Appearances in the Singapore Cup
* ↑ Appearances in the Singapore League Cup
* 1 2 3 Appearances in the Chinese FA Cup
* ↑ Appearances in the China League Two playoffs
# Dreamland (Yellowjackets album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Dreamland is an album by the American jazz group Yellowjackets, released in 1995. The album reached a peak position of number twelve on Billboard's Top Contemporary Jazz Albums chart.

## Personnel

Yellowjackets
* Russell Ferrante – keyboards, programming
* Jimmy Haslip – bass, shop bass, programming
* Will Kennedy – drums, programming
* Bob Mintzer – programming, saxophones, bass clarinet, B♭ clarinet, horn arrangements (5)
Guest Musicians
* John Lehmkuhl – additional programming
* Luis Conte – percussion (1, 4)
* Bobby McFerrin – percussion (3), vocals (3)
* Chuck Findley – trumpet (1, 5, 7), trombone (5)

### Production

* Yellowjackets – producers
* Malcolm Pollack – recording, mixing
* Rich Breen – additional engineer, digital transfers, vocal recording (3)
* Will Kennedy – additional engineer, digital transfers
* Richard Landers – assistant engineer
* Jeff Shannon – assistant engineer
* Brett Swain – assistant engineer
* Greg Calbi – mastering at Masterdisk (New York, NY)
* Sally G. Poppe – production coordinator
* Kim Briggs – art direction, design
* Lynn Green Root – illustration
* Caroline Greyshock – photography

## Charts

| Chart (1995) | Peak position |
| US Top Contemporary Jazz Albums (Billboard) | 12 |
# Choralschola

A Choralschola, known simply as schola, is a choir for singing Gregorian chant or plainsong. It consists traditionally of only men, but more recent groups sometimes also include female voices. A schola often performs in uniform. The group may perform in the liturgy of church services, but some specialized ensembles also perform concerts and recordings, such as the Choralschola der Wiener Hofburgkapelle [de] and the Schola Gregoriana Pragensis.
Chant singing is usually responsorial, responses being sung by cantor. the congregation or by groups within the schola. Parts of the liturgy sung by the schola include the ordinary, and the changing parts Introit, Psalms, Sequence, Tract, calls to the gospel and the offertory, and Gradual.
Traditionally the schola performs without accompaniment. After the Second Vatican Council, the frequency of Latin liturgy was reduced and is less known. Therefore organ accompaniment has been used to support the singing.
A Choralschola is one of singing groups in the oratorio Laudato si', composed in 2016 by Peter Reulein on a libretto by Helmut Schlegel and aimed at showing the diversity of church music, the others being soloists, a children's choir and a mixed choir.
# The Birches (Garrison, New York)

The Birches is a house at the southeast corner of the junction of NY 9D and 403 in the hamlet of Garrison, New York, United States. It was built for William H. Osborn, as part of his nearby Wing & Wing estate, by architect Ralph Adams Cram in the Gothic Revival architectural style. Osborn was a 19th-century railroad tycoon, who became one of the most prominent railroad leaders in the United States. In addition to Wing and Wing and the Birches, Osborn famously constructed Castle Rock, his great summer estate overlooking the Hudson River.
In 1982 it was added to the National Register of Historic Places. It is just across Route 9D from the Garrison Grist Mill Historic District.

## Building

The first story is built of dressed, randomly coursed stone. It gives way to frame and a gambrel roof on the upper stories. A projecting, center-shingled pavilion on the west facade is trimmed in half-timber, coming to a louvered gable peak with its rafters intentionally exposed as decoration. A similarly decorated porch, with open gable, extends from the pavilion. The south profile has a one-story projecting bay supporting a balcony. The windows and doors on the first story have arched openings, echoed by a split rounded transom over the double-doored main entrance.
There is one outbuilding on the property: a one-story frame carriage house, later a garage, to the east. Two apartments have since been added to it.

## History

The Birches was designed in 1882 for William H. Osborn, owner of the nearby Wing & Wing estate. Within the Osborn family, it became known as the Honeymoon House, since both William Church and Fairfield Osborn lived there after their weddings while waiting for their own nearby homes to be completed. When not used by them, it was occasionally home to the family's servants.
Due to this near-constant use, Osborn and his descendants never followed through on their plans to donate it to the Town of Philipstown (the town in which the hamlet of Garrison is located) for use as a public library (one was eventually built just across Route 403). So, when the family finally sold it in 1976, it remained in use as a house. The house was extensively renovated by new owners during the period from 2009 - 2012; during the renovation, a number of period details were preserved.

## Aesthetics

Cram's design, one of the earlier ones in his career, interpreted the Picturesque Gothic Revival cottages that Calvert Vaux and Frederick Clarke Withers, following the patterns of their mentor, Andrew Jackson Downing, had built all over the Hudson Valley and, later, the country, three decades earlier, before the Civil War. The result was a late example of the Victorian Gothic style, distinct for a home in the area.
The stone coursework on the lower story links the house with other former Osborn properties in Garrison. Its style links it to the nearby Castle Rock, which can be seen over the house when it is viewed from the northwest, in the center of the intersection.