OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# L'Empire du moindre mal

L'Empire du moindre mal – Essai sur la civilisation libérale (lit. 'The Empire of the Lesser Evil: Essay on Liberal Civilisation') is a 2007 book by the French philosopher Jean-Claude Michéa.

## Summary

Jean-Claude Michéa outlines a history of liberalism, which he traces to the era of the European wars of religion in the 16th and 17th centuries. He analyzes liberalism as a single current with two facets: one that is cultural and political, and one that is economical. Michéa argues that the liberal project amounts to rejecting any standards for what a good life should consist of, and thereby rejecting moral standards. Statecraft under liberalism is therefore about trying to create the least bad society and a neutral state. As a consequence, it becomes difficult for the state to morally refuse demands from minorities, and limitations in general become hard to justify philosophically. Since moral values are restricted to civil society, they become entangled with monetary power, linking economic, political and cultural liberalism.

## Reception

Florence Delmotte wrote in La Revue nouvelle [fr] that Michéa does not attack liberalism as a system, but follows it as a logic. She wrote that his clear distinction between the defense of liberalism and actually existing liberalism (French: libéralisme réel) emphasises his questioning of the ideology's success, which may consist primarily of success at convincing people of its merits. Émilien Halard of Contrepoints wrote that Michéa comes off as modest as he mainly seeks to show how all facets of liberalism have roots in the reaction to the wars of religion. Halard was convinced by much in L'Empire du moindre mal, but not by its thesis that the state's role in the economy diminishes with free-trade policies, as increased economic liberalism has concurred with increased tax burden and numbers of civil servants, and the French state actively promotes and subsidises cultural liberalism, rejecting neutrality as a part of its liberalism.

## Sequel

In 2008, Michéa published a sequel titled La double pensée – Retour sur la question libérale (lit. 'Doublethink: Back to the Liberal Question'.
# Robert Vilarasau

Robert Vilarasau Poveda (born 7 August 2001) is a Spanish athlete who competes in trampoline gymnastics.
He won a silver medal at the 2023 Trampoline Gymnastics World Championships and a bronze medal at the 2024 European Trampoline Championships, both in the team event.

## Awards

World Championship :
| Year | Place | Medal | Type |
| 2023 | Birmingham (United Kingdom) | Silver | Equipment |
| European Championship ||||
| Year | Place | Medal | Type |
| 2024 | Guimarães (Portugal) | Bronze | Equipment |
| Junior European Championship ||||
| Year | Place | Medal | Type |
| 2018 | Baku (Azerbaijan) | Silver | Double Mini Team |
# Stoney Island, Nova Scotia

Stoney Island is a community on Cape Sable Island in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in the Municipality of the District of Barrington of Shelburne County.
# General Electric Co. v. Joiner

General Electric Co. v. Joiner, 522 U.S. 136 (1997), was a Supreme Court of the United States case between Robert Joiner and General Electric Co. that concerned whether the abuse of discretion standard is the correct standard an appellate court should apply in reviewing a trial court's decision to admit or exclude expert testimony. The case is notable for helping articulate the Daubert standard.

## Facts

Joiner had worked around transformers as an electrician since 1973. During his electrical work, the dielectric fluid used as a coolant for the transformers got into his eyes and mouth, and stuck to his arms and hands. In 1983, it was discovered that the fluid in some of its transformers contained toxic PCBs. Later, in 1991, Joiner was diagnosed with small cell lung cancer. He sued General Electric, the manufacturer of the transformers and dielectric fluid. Joiner had been a smoker for eight years and there was a history of lung cancer in his family. Joiner alleged that his exposure to PCBs "promoted" his cancer. He claimed that, had it not been for his exposure to these substances, his cancer would not have developed for many years, if at all. General Electric claimed there was no evidence that Joiner suffered significant exposure to PCBs and that there was no admissible scientific evidence that PCBs promoted Joiner's cancer.

## Holding

General Electric removed the case to federal court and then moved for summary judgment. The district court ruled that there was no evidence that Joiner had been exposed to PCBs. The district court also held that testimony of Joiner's experts failed to show that there was a link between exposure to PCB and small cell cancer. The case was dismissed. Joiner appealed the ruling and the court of appeals reversed. The Supreme Court of the United States granted certiorari and, after review, reversed the appellate court's ruling and affirmed the district court's ruling.
# Shreyasi Singh

Shreyasi Singh (born 29 August 1991) is an Indian shooter and politician. She competes in the double trap event. She won a gold medal in the Shooting at the 2018 Commonwealth Games in Gold Coast, Australia - Women's double trap and a silver medal at the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, Scotland. In 2020, she joined the Bharatiya Janata Party and is a Member of Bihar Legislative Assembly from Jamui constituency.

## Early life and education

Shreyasi's grandfather Kumar Serender Singh and father Digvijay Singh were both presidents of the National Rifle Association of India in their lifetimes. Shreyasi hails from Gidhaur in Jamui district of Bihar. Her father was also former union minister. Her mother Putul Kumari is also an ex-MP from Banka, Bihar. Shreyasi studied arts at Hansraj College, Delhi and completed an MBA at Manav Rachna International University, Faridabad.

## Sports career

Singh was part of the Indian team at the 2013 Trap Shooting World Cup held in Acapulco, Mexico. She finished in 15th position there.
Singh competed in the singles and pair trap events at the 2010 Commonwealth Games in Delhi. She came 6th in single trap event and 5th in pair trap event. She won the silver medal in the singles double trap event at the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow having scored 92 points in the final. In the same year, she won the bronze medal at the 2014 Asian Games in Incheon in the Double trap team event, along with Shagun Chowdhary and Varsha Varman. She won gold medal in 61st National Shooting Championship while representing Bihar, in 2017.

## Political career

At the age of 30, she joined the Bharatiya Janata Party in 2020 and successfully contested the 2020 Bihar Legislative Assembly election from Jamui (Vidhan Sabha constituency), defeating the RJD’s Vijay Prakash with a margin of over 41,000 votes.
# Louise Renicks

Louise Renicks (born 11 September 1982) is a Scottish judoka. She competed for Scotland in the women's 52 kg event at the 2014 Commonwealth Games where she won a gold medal. Her younger sister Kimberley is also a judoka who won a gold medal at the same Games.
# Ramy Adeeb

Ramy Adeeb is the founder and CEO of social curation platform Snip.it and is a venture capitalist investor in start-ups such as Square and Groupme.

## Snip.it

Originally from Egypt, Adeeb founded Snip.it in spring 2011 while looking for a way to share relevant information regarding the Arab Spring uprisings. As of Sept. 2012, Snip.it had about 20,000 registered users who create content and 100,000 who browse it. Average time spent on the site as of Sept. 2012 was 12 minutes compared to 5.23 minutes spent on the average website.
On January 22, 2013, Yahoo! acquired Snip.it for US$10 million.

## Early life and career

The son of engineers, Adeeb started writing software at 12. A year later, he built a database to manage a large Egyptian corporation's employee records. The database crashed when it surpassed tens of thousands of records, which Adeeb later said taught him an early lesson in the importance of building to scale.
In 1994 Adeeb was selected to represent Egypt on scholarship at Pearson College UWC, in British Columbia, Canada, where he completed the International Baccalaureate in 1996.
Adeeb holds bachelor's and master's degrees in Computer Science from Harvard University and an MBA from Stanford University, where he was an Arjay Miller Scholar. He is the co-founder of the Harvard Arab Alumni Association and the Stanford GSB Middle East and North Africa Club.
At Tellme Networks, Adeeb led the enterprise engineering group and oversaw development of more than 30 products. Tellme Networks was sold to Microsoft in 2007 for $800 million. He remained at Microsoft for less than a year before going to Stanford for his MBA.
Adeeb was a principal at venture capital firm Khosla Ventures, where he worked with noted investors Vinod Khosla and Pierre Lamond on such investments as Square, Groupme (acquired by Skype), and Ness Technologies. He has served on the boards of such companies as Ness Technologies and Storify.
# Tajudeen Adeyemi Adefisoye

Tajudeen Adeyemi Adefisoye Listen (born 3 August 1984) is a Nigerian politician, businessman and philanthropist. He is the Founder and President of Small Alhaji Youth Foundation (SAYDEF), an NGO aimed at Youth development in Ondo State, He is the youngest and only Social Democratic Party (SDP) member in the House of Representatives for Idanre/Ifedore Federal Constituency, Ondo State, Nigeria.

## Early life and education

Adefisoye was born into the family of Alhaji Ismail, a cocoa exporter, and Alhaja Ebunola Adefisoye in Idanre Local Government Area of Ondo State Nigeria. grew up in Akure, Ondo State where he attended Omolere Nursery and Primary School.(1991–1995). He thereafter went to the then Unity Secondary School, Ikere Ekiti now Ekiti State Government College (1995–1996) before proceeding to Federal Government College Ido-ani where he obtained his Senior Secondary Certificate in 2001.
Tajudeen got admission into the Ekiti State University (UNAD) where he obtained his first degree in business administration. Upon completion of his university education, he went for the yearly mandatory Youth service and was adjudged the best Corps member in Jos North Local Government.

## Career

After his Service Year in 2009, He took over the export division of the Atenidegbe Ventures Limited- a cocoa export company in Nigeria and was able to turn the company into a leading cocoa export company in Ondo state in less than a year. After which he established other business ventures. He is the chief executive officer and managing director of Vizline investment limited, a company that deals in haulage, exportation and general contracts; chairman VATA groups ltd, VATA hospitality ltd, VATA bottling and beverage company.

## Politics

Tajudeen joined active politics in 2010. He aspired to be a member of the Ondo state house of Assembly under the Labor Party in the same year but it was undone by the opposition. He then left the Labour party to the now defunct Action Congress of Nigeria( ACN) where he worked for the ACN gubernatorial candidates and also the National Assembly candidates in the years 2011 and 2012. In 2015, Tajudeen contested the Ondo State House of Assembly primary election under the umbrella of the All Progressive Congress (APC) and lost by 8 votes to the winner of the primary elections in Idanre Local Government Area of Ondo state.
In 2019, He contested and won the 2019 Member of the House of Representatives seat for Idanre/ Ifedore federal constituency. He polled 16,186 votes to beat his closest rival Kayode Akinmade of the Peoples Democratic Party(PDP) in the keenly contested elections. Upon winning the election, he said "My emergence serves as a beacon of hope to other young leaders that they can also win elections with determination, hard work and perseverance.
# Stormont, Nova Scotia

Stormont is a community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in the Municipality of the District of Guysborough in Guysborough County.
# Mourad Melki

Mourad Melki (Arabic: مراد المالكي) (born 9 May 1975) is a Tunisian footballer.
He was a member of the Tunisian national team during the World Cups in 1998 and 2002.

## International goals

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 28 November 2001 | Stade El Menzah, Tunis | Togo | 1–0 | 1–0 | Friendly |
| 2 | 10 September 2003 | Stade El Menzah, Tunis | Ivory Coast | 2–0 | 3–2 | Friendly |
# Starboy: Legend of the Fall Tour

The Starboy: Legend of the Fall Tour was the fifth concert tour by Canadian singer the Weeknd, in support of his third studio album Starboy (2016). The tour started on February 17, 2017, at the Ericsson Globe in Stockholm and concluded on December 14, 2017, at RAC Arena in Perth.

## Set lists
### Europe

This set list is representative of the show on March 13, 2017, in Birmingham. It is not representative of all concerts for the duration of the tour.
* "All I Know" (with snippets of "The Birds")
* "Party Monster"
* "Reminder"
* "Six Feet Under"
* "Low Life" / "Might Not"
* "Often"
* "Acquainted"
* "Ordinary Life" / "Stargirl Interlude"
* "Starboy"
* "Nothing Without You"
* "Rockin'"
* "Secrets" / "Can't Feel My Face"
* "In the Night"
* "Earned It"
* "Wicked Games"
* "High for This"
* "The Morning"
* "Sidewalks"
* "Crew Love"
* "Die for You"
* "I Feel It Coming"

#### Encore

* "False Alarm"
* "Glass Table Girls"
* "The Hills"

### North America (leg 1)

This set list is representative of the show on April 26, 2017, in Seattle.
* "Starboy"
* "Party Monster"
* "Reminder"
* "Six Feet Under"
* "Low Life"
* "Might Not" (with Belly)
* "Sidewalks"
* "Crew Love"
* "PRBLMS" (with 6LACK)
* "Often"
* "Acquainted"
* "Or Nah"
* "Some Way"
* "Tell Your Friends" / "Die for You"
* "True Colors"
* "Wicked Games"
* "Angel"
* "Earned It"
* "Rockin'"
* "Black Beatles" (with Rae Sremmurd)
* "Secrets" / "Can't Feel My Face"
* "I Feel It Coming"
* "The Hills"
# Janam Se Pehle

Janam Se Pehle (transl. Before birth) is a 1994 Indian Bollywood thriller drama film directed by B. R. Ishara. It stars Raj Babbar and Farah in pivotal roles.

## Plot

Geeta is the defense lawyer of Kishan Puncha in a murder trial. Geeta realises that Kishan committed three murders due to some unknown fact which relates with his birth. Geeta started her investigation to know the past of the accused.

## Cast

* Raj Babbar as Kishanlal Puncha
* Farah as Geeta Bhardwaj
* Sumeet Saigal as Ramesh Desai
* Swapna as Radha
* Shafi Inamdar as Dr. Verma
* Sadashiv Amrapurkar as Judge Vishwanath Mahajan / Mahendra Nath Mahajan
* Viju Khote as Spy Teerathram
* Brahmachari as Dr. Amarnath Sippy
* Deepak Qazir as Magistrate Govindram
* Gajendra Chauhan
* Mahavir Shah as Arvind Desai, Ramesh,s father

## Soundtrack

| Song | Singer |
| "Aa Bhi Ja" | Babla Mehta |
| "Tu Jane Na" | Jolly Mukherjee |
| "Koi Jhankar Hai, Naghma Hai, Sada Hai, Kya Hai" | Amit Kumar, Suresh Wadkar |
| "Pareshan Ho Tum" | Suresh Wadkar |
| "Ae Mere Humsafar" | Asha Bhosle |
# Messenger RNA decapping

The process of messenger RNA decapping consists of hydrolysis of the 5' cap structure on the RNA exposing a 5' monophosphate. In eukaryotes, this 5' monophosphate is a substrate for the 5' exonuclease Xrn1 and the mRNA is quickly destroyed. There are many situations which may lead to the removal of the cap, some of which are discussed below.
In prokaryotes, the initial mRNA transcript naturally possesses a 5'-triphosphate group after bacterial transcription; the enzyme RppH removes a pyrophosphate molecule from the 5' end, converting the 5'-triphosphate to a 5'-monophosphate, triggering mRNA degradation by ribonucleases.

## Translation and decay

Inside cells, there is a balance between the processes of translation and mRNA decay. Messages which are being actively translated are bound by polysomes and the eukaryotic initiation factors eIF-4E and eIF-4G (in eukaryotes). This blocks access to the cap by the decapping enzyme DCP2 and protects the mRNA molecule. In nutrient-starvation conditions or viral infection, translation may be compromised and decapping is stimulated. This balance is reflected in the size and abundance of the cytoplasmic structures known as P-bodies.

## Specific decay pathways

A number of specific decay pathways exist that recognize aberrant messages and promote their decapping. Nonsense mediated decay recognizes premature stop codons and promotes decapping as well as decay by the exosome. Certain classes of miRNA have also been shown to stimulate decapping.
# Sweets Corner, Nova Scotia

Sweets Corner is an unincorporated community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in West Hants Regional Municipality. The namesake of the community is former resident and Postmaster Benjamin Sweet, who died in 1974.
# Taoufik Mehedhebi

Taoufik Mehedhebi (born 13 December 1965) is a Tunisian former footballer who played for the national team as a midfielder. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Jitendra Kumar Dohare

Jitendra Kumar Dohare is an Indian politician and a member of the Lok Sabha from the Etawah Lok Sabha constituency. He is a member of the Samajwadi Party. In the 2024 general election of India, he defended Ram Shankar Katheria of the Bhartiya Janta Party by 58412 votes.
# Thomas Edmonds (tenor)

Thomas James Edmonds AM (born 1934) is an Australian operatic tenor.
One of six children, Edmonds was born to tenant farmers outside Peterborough, South Australia. He graduated from the University of Adelaide and the Adelaide Teachers College with a Diploma of Teaching and Education and a Bachelor of Arts. In 1961 he became a foundation member of the staff of Westminster School in Marion, and in 1965, he was appointed deputy headmaster of the school.
Edmonds began his singing studies in Australia in 1960 and, in 1970, he continued both singing and education studies in England and Europe.
An internationally renowned opera singer, he has appeared in oratorios and many operas, including Mozart operas Don Giovanni (as "Don Ottavio"), and The Abduction From the Seraglio (as "Belmonte"), amongst others.
He also appeared in State Opera of South Australia production of the Gilbert and Sullivan opera H.M.S. Pinafore as Ralph Rackstraw, alongside Dennis Olsen and Judith Henley. The production was broadcast throughout Australia as a simultaneous television and stereo radio broadcast, by the ABC.
Edmonds has sung in opera at the Royal Opera House and the Edinburgh Festival and has appeared with the BBC as well as appearing in concert in the UK and Europe.
Edmonds won eight successive grand finals of Independent Television System's (now Network 10) talent show Showcase, beginning with Showcase 68, in which he won both the judges' vote and the television viewers' vote.
Edmonds won the Shell Aria contest, run in conjunction with the 1969 Australian National Eisteddfod, Canberra after two years' contention as runner-up.
Edmonds received a Medal of the Order of Australia (OAM) in 1982 and was made a Member of the Order of Australia (AM) in the 1987 Queen's Birthday Honours.
He was one of the judges at the 51st Adelaide Eisteddfod in April 2006.
Taking its title from an aria in Handel's Messiah, Edmonds traced his life in his 2024 memoir Ev'ry Valley – A Tenor's Journey.
Edmonds is married to mezzo-soprano Elizabeth Campbell; the couple live in Mount Barker, South Australia.

## Recordings

Thomas Edmonds recordings with RCA includes:
* The Voice of Thomas Edmonds
* Wonderful Day, with Thomas Edmonds
* Thomas Edmonds on Tour
* Songs of the Open Road
* Remember with Thomas Edmonds
* Thomas Edmonds Sings Opera
* Serenade in Italy
* Thomas Edmonds Sings Songs of Faith
* By Request
* Gilbert & Sullivan Highlights
# The Parsonage (Oak Hill, New York)

The Parsonage is a historic home located at Oak Hill in Greene County, New York. The house was built about 1815 and is a two-story, heavy timber framed, five bay gable roofed dwelling modified about 1840 and about 1870. Also on the property is a carriage barn with board and batten siding. From 1868 to 1973 it served as the parsonage for the nearly Methodist Episcopal church.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.
# Table Head

Table Head is a Neighborhood in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Glace Bay in the Cape Breton Regional Municipality on Cape Breton Island.

## History

On December 15, 1902 Guglielmo Marconi established trans-Atlantic communication between Table Head in Glace Bay, Nova Scotia and Poldhu in Cornwall, England using a 60 kilowatt transmitter and four 210-foot (64 m) towers. The site of the Marconi Towers Station is now used to house a museum, the Marconi National Historic Site.
# Mustafa Mujezinović (Bosnian footballer)

Mustafa Mujezinović (born 6 May 1993) is a Bosnian professional footballer who plays as a winger. He plays for Vardar in the Macedonian First Football League.
# Kay Heim

Katherine Ann Heim (later McDaniel; August 21, 1917 – May 11, 2015) was a Canadian catcher who played in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Listed at 5' 6", 125 lb., Heim batted and threw right handed. She was nicknamed ״Heime״ by her teammates.
Born in Athabasca, Alberta, Kay Heim was one of the 68 players born in Canada to join the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League in its twelve years history. She also became one of the original 60 founding members of the league in its 1943 inaugural season.
While she was a light-hitting catcher, Heim highlighted as a defensive specialist with good pitch-calling skills and possessed a strong, accurate throwing arm. She helped the Kenosha Comets win the pennant title the first year, though the team lost to the Racine Belles in the best-of-five Championship Round. The next year, she fractured an ankle during the midseason and missed the rest of the season.
She then returned home, married Ray McDaniel and decided not to return for the 1945 season. The couple had two sons, Raymond and Robert along with two children from her previous marriage, Robert and Kathleen. She moved with the family to the United States and became a citizen in 1948. Besides this, she was employed in a glass company based in Minnesota and started to play bowling and coached softball while their boys grew up.
Heim gained honorary inductions into the Alberta Sports Hall of Fame in 1987 and the Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame in 1998. She received further recognition in 1988 when she joined a group of Canadian ballplayers at Women in Baseball, a permanent display based at the Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in Cooperstown, New York, which was unveiled to honor the entire All-American Girls Professional Baseball League.
In 1992, Heim, along with Jean Havlish and Nancy Mudge, two other Minnesota residents and former AAGPBL players, were invited to throw out the first pitch in a game Angels-Twins played at the Metrodome. The trio also was honored by the Colorado Silver Bullets all-female baseball team in their 1994 inaugural season, in which they threw out the first ball pitch of a game celebrated in Saint Paul. She died at the age of 97 in 2015 in Rosemount, Minnesota, where she lived.

## Career statistics

Batting
| GP | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | TB | BB | SO | BA | OBP | SLG |
| 58 | 182 | 17 | 28 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 16 | 25 | 33 | 8 | 14 | .154 | .189 | .181 |
Fielding
| GP | PO | A | E | TC | DP | FA |
| 56 | 229 | 40 | 14 | 283 | 1 | .951 |

## Sources

* ↑ "Kay McDaniel – Profile / Obituary". All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Retrieved 2019-05-26.
* ↑ The Women of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League: A Biographical Dictionary – W. C. Madden. Publisher: McFarland & Company, 2005. Format: Softcover, 295 pp. Language: English. ISBN 978-0-7864-2263-0
* ↑ "1943 Kenosha Comets". All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Retrieved 2019-05-26.
* 1 2 3 The Women of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League
* ↑ Colorado Silver Bullets Webpage
* ↑ "Katherine McDANIEL Obituary (2015) - Apple Valley, MN - Pioneer Press". Legacy.com.