OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Abu Taher Mondal

Abu Taher Mondal (Bengali: আবু তাহের মণ্ডল) is an Indian Bengali politician, social worker and retired civil engineer. He is a four-time MLA of the Phulbari constituency in the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly.

## Early life and education

Mondal was born into a Bengali Muslim family in the plains region of the West Garo Hills district of Meghalaya. His father was Samsul Huda Mondal. Mondal graduated in 1991 with a Bachelor of Engineering degree. He owns land in Shyamding and Phulbari.

## Career

Despite being an independent candidate during the 1998 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election, Mondal successfully beat Manirul Islam Sarkar for the Phulbari constituency. Mondal joined the Nationalist Congress Party for the 2003 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election but was unsuccessful against Sarkar this time. During the 2008 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election, Mondal became independent once more and beat Sarkar. He managed to preserve his seat at the 2013 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election, this time as an Indian National Congress candidate. His two-term streak was broken at the 2018 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election by S. G. Esmatur Mominin.
In March 2013, Mondal was elected Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. He was the first "non-Indigenous" legislator to hold the office.
# Huntington Hospital (New York)

Huntington Hospital, is a community and teaching, acute care hospital located in Huntington, New York. The hospital has 371 beds and is affiliated the Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell. The hospital is a member of Northwell Health.

## History

Huntington Hospital was opened largely thanks to the work of Cornelia Prime who is considered among the town's greatest benefactors. In 1914 she purchased the five acre plot that the hospital still sits on and agreed to cover the costs of construction. The hospital was completed by around Christmas 1915 and its first patient was admitted in February 1916.
# Walls (Icehouse song)

"Walls" is the third single released by the Australian rock band Flowers, later known as Icehouse. It was released in January 1981, on independent label Regular Records from their debut album, Icehouse, it peaked at #20 on the Australian Kent Music Reoport Singles Charts. It was also released in New Zealand, with a different cover, which was the last release before the band was renamed as Icehouse.
Iva Davies has said that Walls was autobiographical for a period of his life.
The music video was directed by Trevor Hawkins.

## Reception

In a single review Cash Box magazine said "Icehouse's Iva Davies entreats the listener to once again enter the Australian band's world of densely textured synth-rock... The title is appropriate enough, as the quartet bursts from a heartbeat rhythm in to wall-like keyboard and guitar hook."

## Track listing

All tracks written by Iva Davies.
* "Walls" - 4:22
* "All the Way" - 3:50

## Charts

| Chart (1981) | Peak position |
| Australian (Kent Music Report) | 20 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 43 |
# Dmytro Nikitin

Dmytro Nikitin (Ukrainian: Дмитро Нікітін; born 31 July 1999) is a Ukrainian high jumper.

## Career

He hails from Berdychiv. Successful in the age-specific categories, Nikitin won the silver medal at the 2015 World Youth Championships, the gold medal at the 2015 European Youth Olympic Festival, the bronze medal at the 2016 European Youth Championships and the silver medal at the 2017 European U20 Championships. He also finished ninth at the 2018 World U20 Championships and seventh at the 2019 Athletics U23 Championships. His personal best as an U20 athlete was 2.28 metres, achieved at the 2017 European U20 Championships in Grosseto.
In 2020 he won his first Balkan Indoor Championships; the winning result of 2.24 metres was his second best ever. He also finished fourth at both the Ukrainian Indoor Championships and Ukrainian Championships. In 2021, he jumped 2.28 metres again, this time in the Ukrainian Indoor Cup at KMSHVSM Arena, Kyiv. He also participated on the World Athletics Indoor Tour in Toruń as well as the 2021 European Indoor Championships in the same location, where he finished fifth.
Following the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022, Nikitin relocated to Finland. Here, he wanted "to do sports in order to remind the world what is happening in Ukraine", and to gain respect for Ukraine through sports performances. In 2023, he went back to Ukraine and won the Ukrainian Championships in Lutsk. He was allowed to compete in the 2023 World Championships, albeit without progressing to the final round. He finished third at the 2024 Ukrainian Indoor Championships and 2024 Ukrainian Championships, and won the 2024 Balkan Indoor Championships, all in 2.20 metres, and competed at the 2024 European Championships without reaching the final.
# Maja Viström

Maja Viström (born 26 April 2001) is a Swedish floorball player and national team member. She is a two-time world champion, six-time Swedish champion, three-time Champions Cup winner, and was named the world's best floorball player in 2024. She has been playing in the Swedish Super League since 2017.

## Club career

In her youth, Maja Viström also played football for several years and appeared for the Sweden's under-17 national team. She started playing floorball at the age of 11 with the club Gullänget-Kroksta IBS.
From the 2017–18 season, Viström began playing in the Swedish Super League for IKSU. In her first year, she won the championship title and later claimed gold in the Champions Cup. They secured another league title in the 2019–20 season.
After the 2019–20 season, IKSU was dissolved, and its team, including Viström, was taken over by Team Thorengruppen. Despite the transition, the team maintained its dominant position in the league, securing the championship title for the next four seasons. Viström scored the game-winning goal in the finals of both 2022 and 2024. Thorengruppen also won the Champions Cup in 2023 and 2024 and claimed the Swedish Cup three times. In the absence of team captain Emelie Wibron, Viström repeatedly stepped in as her replacement.

## International career

As captain, Viström led the Swedish under-19 national team to a silver medal at the 2020 U-19 World Championships, where she was named to the All-star team.
Viström made her debut for the Swedish women's national team at the Euro Floorball Tour in October 2021 in a match against the Czech Republic, where she scored two goals. She played in her first World Championship later that year, assisting her club teammate Emelie Wibron on the game-winning goal in overtime during the final and was named the player of the match. At the next championship in 2023, Sweden defended their gold medal, with Viström contributing two goals and an assist in the final, once again earning the title of the most valuable player of the match.
| Year | Team | Event |
| 2020 | Sweden U-19 | WFC U-19 |
| 2021 | Sweden | WFC |
| 2023 | Sweden | WFC |

## Awards

In 2024, Viström was named the world's best floorball player in a poll conducted by Innebandymagazinet magazine.

## Gallery

* Viström (left) celebrating her first goal in the 2021–22 Swedish Super League final for Team Thorengruppen against Pixbo IBK.
* Viström celebrating Thorengruppen's victory in the 2021–22 Swedish Super League final.
# Arvind Krishna

Arvind Krishna (born November 23, 1962) is an Indian-American business executive, and the chairman and CEO of IBM. He has been CEO of IBM since April 2020 and chairman since January 2021. Arvind began his career at IBM in 1990, at its Thomas J. Watson Research Center, and was promoted to senior vice president in 2015, managing IBM Cloud & Cognitive Software and IBM Research divisions. He was a principal architect of the acquisition of Red Hat, the largest acquisition in the company’s history.

## Early life and education

Arvind was born in a Telugu family in West Godavari District, in the Coastal Andhra region of Andhra Pradesh, India. His father, Major General Vinod Krishna, was an army officer who served in the Indian Army and his mother, Aarathi Krishna, worked for the welfare of Army widows. Krishna studied at Stanes Anglo Indian Higher Secondary School in Coonoor, Tamil Nadu, and at St Joseph's Academy, Dehradun.
Arvind received a Bachelor of Technology degree in electrical engineering from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur in 1985 and a Doctor of Philosophy in electrical engineering from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign in 1991.

## Career
### Professional career

Arvind joined IBM's Thomas J. Watson Research Center in 1990, and continued in Watson Research for 18 years until 2009. Thereafter, he held a General Manager role in Information management software and systems and technology group of IBM. In 2015, he was promoted to senior vice president of IBM Research. He later became senior vice president of IBM's cloud and cognitive software division.
Arvind also led the building and expansion of new markets for IBM in artificial intelligence, cloud, quantum computing, and blockchain technology. He was a driving force behind IBM's $34 billion acquisition of Red Hat, which closed in July 2019.
He was appointed IBM's CEO in January 2020, effective April 6, 2020, succeeding Ginni Rometty who was CEO since 2012. He joined Satya Nadella, Shantanu Narayen, and Sundar Pichai as an Indian-American CEO of a major United States technology company. In 2021, he was named by CRN as the year's "Most Influential Executive".

### Research

He has co-authored 15 patents, has been the editor of IEEE and ACM journals, and has published extensively in technical journals.

## Personal life

Arvind Krishna is married and has two children. He lives in Connecticut.
# Gradešnica

Gradešnica (Macedonian: Градешница) is a village in the Municipality of Novaci of North Macedonia, located in the northwestern foothills of the Voras Mountains. It used to be part of the former municipality of Staravina.

## History

Gradešnica and the surrounding area was caught in the middle of major military action during World War I. The Macedonian front passed through the area and the decisive Battle of Dobro Pole took place nearby.

## Demographics

Gradešnica is attested in the Ottoman defter of 1467/68 as a village in the vilayet of Manastir. The majority of the inhabitants attested bore typical Albanian anthroponyms, such as Gjin, Gjon, Lazor, Dedë etc.
According to Ethnographie des Vilayets D'Andrinople, de Monastir, et de Salonique, published in Constantinople in 1878, the village had a total of 94 households with 415 male inhabitants.
According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 89 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 88
* Turks 1

## People from Gradešnica

* Traianos Nallis, Greek notable and politician
* Traian Stoianovich, American historian who specialized in the history of the Balkans
# Eustratius Garidas

Eustratius Garidas (Greek: Εὐστράτιος Γαριδᾶς; died after 1084) was Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople (as Eustratius II) between 8 May 1081 and July 1084. A monk, he was elevated to the patriarchal throne through the influence of the mother of the emperor Alexios I Komnenos, Anna Dalassene, to whom he had become an intimate advisor. He was an eunuch.
Anna Comnena and other writers describe him as uneducated and of weak character. Due to his illiteracy and apparent gullibility he was involved in the case of John Italus, whom his predecessor, Patriarch Cosmas I of Constantinople had condemned. Alexios I had to take over the case against Italus as Eustratius, in his words, "rather dwelt at leisure and preferred peace and quiest to noisy throngs and turned to God alone".
During the war against the Normans, at the beginning of the reign of Alexios I in 1081–1082, Eustratius did not resist the expropriation of artworks and consecrated treasures of the capital's churches, destined to be melted for currency to pay the army of Alexios I. This lack of resistance was not forgiven by Leo of Chalcedon who sought to expel him from his throne, at one point also accusing him, without evidence, of diverting part of the appropriate treasure for his own use. Finally, accused of heresy, Eustratius was cleared by a commission of inquiry established by Alexios I in 1084, but he chose to abdicate.
# Hamide Akbayir

Hamide Akbayir (born 10 May 1959 in Frac, Tunceli Province, Turkey) is a German politician and member of the Left North Rhine-Westphalia, a state chapter of the Left Party of Germany.

## Life

Hamide Akbayir has lived in Germany since 1972 and completed her Fachabitur (a kind of Abitur that prepares students for Fachhochschule) in 1977. In 1980 she graduated as a Chemical Technician, and since then, she has worked for the Institute of Biochemistry at the University of Cologne.
She was a member of the Alliance 90/The Greens from 1993 until 1997, and in 1998 she joined the Party of Democratic Socialism (PDS). From 1998 until 2004 she belonged to the Foreigner Advisory Board of the city of Cologne. In 2007 she became a member of the state party governing body for the Left in North Rhine-Westphalia.
During the 2010 North Rhine-Westphalia election, she stood as a candidate of the Left in a local electoral district of Hagen, and as a result of the election, she entered the state parliament as part of the party list. Her political priorities concerned women's equality, environmental protection, and peace. In the 2012 election her party did not win any seats.
Hamide Akbayir is the chairperson of the Kurdish organization Yekkom in Germany.

## Works

* (in German, with Monika Morres): "Backgrounds of Immigration and Flight with examples from Kurdish Women" (Hintergründe von Migration und Flucht am Beispiel der Kurd(inn)en). Published in: Immigration in a Globalizing World (Zuwanderung im Zeichen der Globalisierung), Ed. Christoph Butterwegge and Gudrun Hentges, 2000 (ISBN 3-8100-2603-4)
# Paula Bonet

Paula Bonet (born 1980 in Vila-real, Spain) is a Spanish book illustrator and painter. She has taken part in various projects and books, such as the book of poems called "Si uneixes tots els punts" ("If you connect all the points") written by Estel Solé and the work "T'estimo, ets perfecte, ja et canviaré" directed by Elisenda Roca. She became famous mainly because of the illustrations she began doing in 2009, she has hundreds of thousands of followers on social networks.

## Biography

She was born in Vila-real. As a child, she loved everything related to drawing as a way of expressing herself artistically. At the age of 14 she joined a drawing academy in her home city, Vila Real, this was the start of what would become, years later, her profession. After completing secondary school, she decided to study Fine Arts even though many of her relatives and friends told her she should study other careers which have more professional output. When Paula was 17 she was admitted to the Polytechnic University of Valencia to study Fine Arts. Once she completed these studies, she decided to spend time abroad continuing her university studies. She travelled to Santiago de Chile and for four months she studied at PUC. After that, she went to New York thanks to a scholarship and studied at the NYU for six months. Since she was 25, almost every summer she has travelled to Urbino (Italy) to take some prestigious short courses.
She was very clear that studying abroad would help to open her mind, searching for new horizons and discovering new influences. For four years she found it difficult to combine her teachers' job at a school in Valencia (Spain) and her job as an illustrator. So she decided to concentrate totally on illustration. After five months, she moved to Barcelona where she could find greater artistic movements. Nowadays, she receives new job offers almost every day. She gained many fans by word of mouth. Most of her followers are female. Since then, her illustration skills have appeared on buses, murals and advertisements. She has exhibited in some European cities, such as, Porto, Florencia or Paris, without forgetting Barcelona and Valencia. She is a fan phenomenon with over 360,000 followers on her official social networks.

## Illustration techniques

She used to work with engraving (lithography, screen printing, chalcography) and oil painting techniques. In 2009 she started introducing illustration into her work. She feels comfortable drawing illustrations and adding text. Paula tries to make it fifty-fifty. The illustrations support the texts and vice versa. "They are not explained illustrations neither illustrated texts".

## Publications

* 813 (La Galera, Spanish and Catalan edition, 2015)
* La pequeña Amelia se hace mayora (Spanish edition) / La petita Amèlia es fa gran (Catalan edition) (Combel Editorial, 2014).
* Qué hacer cuando en la pantalla aparece The End (Lunwerg, 2014)
* Léeme (Spanish edition) / Llegeix-me (Catalan edition) (Andana Editorial, 2012).
# Serhiy Shevchuk (footballer, born 1990)

Serhiy Shevchuk (Ukrainian: Сергій Анатолійович Шевчук, born 21 September 1990) is a Ukrainian professional football winger.

## Honours

* 2009 UEFA European Under-19 Football Championship: Champion
* 2017 Latvian Football Cup: Winner
# Kazakh famine of 1919–1922

The Kazakh famine of 1919–1922, also referred to as the Turkestan famine of 1919–1922, was a period of mass starvation and drought that took place in the Kirghiz ASSR (present-day Kazakhstan) and Turkestan ASSR as a result of the Russian Civil War, in which 400,000 to 750,000 peasants died. The event was part of the greater Russian famine of 1921–22 that affected other parts of what became the Soviet Union, in which up to 5,000,000 people died in total.

## Background

The famine was caused by severe intermittent drought conditions, aggravated by the Russian Civil War and the policy of Prodrazvyorstka (grain requisitioning) adopted by the Soviet government.

## Famine

By 1919, roughly half of the population was starving. Epidemics of typhus and malaria were also widespread. The greatest percentage of losses of the Kazakh population was in Aktyubinsk, Akmola, Kustanai and Ural provinces. According to the estimates of demographers, about 19% of the population died, which is equivalent to 400,000 people. However, Turar Ryskulov, chairman of the Central Electoral Committee of the Turkestan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, estimated that "about one third of the population must have died", which is equivalent to 750,000 people.

## Relief

The Soviet government invited international organizations such as Workers International Relief to provide relief and the American government provided aid to starving Kazakhs from 1920 to 1923 through the American Relief Administration. 1923 and 1924 were turning points in the restoration of the national economy and the hardest hitting phase of the famine ended in 1922. However, shortages, starvation, and illness continued throughout 1923 and into 1924.
# Finished People

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Jesus Freak Hideout | [1] [1] [1] |
| Indie Vision Music | |
| Mind Equals Blown | |
Finished People is the fourth album of the Christian metalcore band, Sleeping Giant.

## Critical reception

Wayne Reimer of Jesus Freak Hideout writes: "If you weren't a fan of Sleeping Giant before, Finished People might change your mind." Brody B. of Indie Vision Music writes: "Sleeping Giant have not pushed the envelope of the hardcore world by any means with “Finished People” and yet the Salt Lake City based band produce a monster of a hardcore record with enough heart to make up for what it lacks in musical complexity. “Finished People” capitalizes on congregational hardcore worship anthems and challenges listeners everywhere to boldly love and spread the message of Jesus." Tim Dodderidge of Mind Equals Blown writes: "It’s amazing how much Sleeping Giant has grown since their rough debut, and it’s even more amazing to look at the entire scope of their career and realize there’s still some potential left to unlock. Arguably the biggest complaint aside from the lack of screams is that the album’s riffage and melodicism could’ve been a bit more diverse. Despite some unique elements here and there, some tracks run together and a select few stand more stout than others. But the music is of higher quality on these guys’ newest work than any of their others, and it showcases a band tapping into their deepest, most inspired passion, tenacity, and honesty in a genre where those traits are extremely important. Sleeping Giant continually is a breath of fresh air thanks to their intensely passionate God-breathed metal tunes, and Finished People is prime evidence of this."

## Credits

Sleeping Giant
* Tom Green - Vocals
* Geoff Brouillette - Guitar, bass
* Matt Weir - Drums
Additional Musicians
* Drew Di Jorio - Guest Vocals on track 9
* Bruce Lepage - Guest Vocals on track 4
* Levi the Poet - Guest Vocals on track 7
* Joel Muniz - Guest Vocals on track 10
* Joe Musten - Guest Vocals on track 3
* Nate Rebolledo - Guest Vocals on track 3
* Brook Reeves - Guest Vocals on track 2
Personnel
* William Putney - Mastering
* Orie McGinness - Artwork
* Andrew P. Glover - Engineer, Mixing, Producer
* Justin Bernardez - Assistant Engineer, Mixing
# Foghorn Clancy

Frederick Melton "Foghorn" Clancy (April 4, 1882, Phenix City, Alabama – April 28, 1957) was a rodeo promoter, historian and author.
He wrote My Fifty Years in Rodeo: Living with Cowboys, Horses and Danger (San Antonio: Naylor Company, 1952).
Clancy was inducted into the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum's Rodeo Hall of Fame in 1991.
# Fort Defiance (Lenoir, North Carolina)

Fort Defiance is a historic plantation house located near Lenoir, Caldwell County, North Carolina. The main block was built between 1788 and 1792, and is a two-story, frame structure measuring 28 feet by 40 feet. A wing was added in 1823. It was the home of Revolutionary War General William Lenoir. The property was transferred to the Caldwell County Historical Society in 1965 and operated as a historic house museum.
This location on the Yadkin River was originally built upon by the troops serving under Elijah Isaacs in the summer of 1776. At the time, it was known as Fort Isaacs.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1970.
Western North Carolina politician George Washington Hayes married his second wife at Fort Defiance on February 6, 1842.
# Carl Ringvold

Carl August Ringvold (3 April 1876 – 22 February 1960) was a Norwegian sailor who competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics and in the 1924 Summer Olympics. In 1920 he was a crew member of the Norwegian boat Irene, which won the gold medal in the 8 Metre (1907 rating). Four years later he won his second gold medal in the 8 metre class together with his son Carl Ringvold Jr.
# Gösta Lundquist

Gösta Lundquist (15 August 1892 – 10 October 1944) was a Swedish sailor. He was a crew member of the Swedish boat Kullan that won the gold medal in the 30 m$^2$ class at the 1920 Summer Olympics.