OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vaʻai Papu Vailupe

Vaʻai Papu Vailupe (25 March 1944 – 17 January 2022), also known as Mafasolia Papu Vailupe, was a Samoan politician and accountant who served as a Cabinet Minister. He was the leader of the Tautua Samoa Party (TSP) from 2010 to 2011. His father was former Prime Minister Vaʻai Kolone, who co-founded the Human Rights Protection Party (HRPP). His younger brother Asiata Saleʻimoa Vaʻai was leader of the Samoan Democratic United Party.

## Political career

Vaʻai was first elected to the Samoan Legislative Assembly at the 1991 election. In 1996 he served as Parliamentary Undersecretary for Works, EPC, and the Water Authority. After being re-elected in 1996, he was appointed to Cabinet as Minister of Justice. Between 1998 and 2001, he served as Minister of Agriculture. He lost his seat in the 2001 election.
He ran as an independent in his father's old seat of Vaisigano No. 1 in the 2006 election. Shortly before the election he was shot in the neck in a politically-motivated shooting. His political rival A'eau Peniamina later denied responsibility for the shooting. Following the election he asked to join the Human Rights Protection Party, but was unsuccessful. In April 2008 he agreed with other independent MPs to form a new political party.
In December 2008 he became a founding member of the Tautua Samoa Party. As a result, in May 2009 he was one of nine Tautua MPs declared to have resigned their seats under an anti-party hopping law. He was subsequently reinstated after the Supreme Court of Samoa overturned the law and declared the formation of new parties legal.
In January 2010 new anti-party-hopping laws came into force, barring MPs from declaring their support for political parties or organizations with political aims other than the party they were elected for. In March 2010, he joined Lealailepule Rimoni Aiafi and Palusalue Fa’apo II in formally declaring his membership of the party and so was deemed to have resigned his seat. However, the ruling Human Rights Protection Party (HRPP) was unable to find a candidate for the resulting by-election, and on 2 May 2010 he was declared elected unopposed, becoming the first non-HRPP MP to win a by-election. In December 2010 he was appointed leader of the Tautua party.
Vailupe was re-elected in the 2011 election, but the result was overturned by an electoral petition, which disqualified him for bribery and treating. He was subsequently charged with thirteen counts of bribery. In May 2012 he was convicted on two counts of bribery and one of treating, and fined US$2500.

## Later life and death

In the wake of the 2021 Samoan constitutional crisis Vaʻai denounced the HRPP and its campaign against Samoa's judiciary.
Vaʻai died in New Zealand on 17 January 2022. He was buried in Vaisala, Savaiʻi.
# Nineveh, Lunenburg, Nova Scotia

Nineveh is a community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in the Lunenburg Municipal District in Lunenburg County. It was named for the ancient city of Nineveh.
44°28′39.52″N 64°48′15.23″W﻿ / ﻿44.4776444°N 64.8042306°W﻿ / 44.4776444; -64.8042306﻿ (Nineveh, Nova Scotia)
# List of Major Indoor Soccer League (1978–1992) broadcasters

The Major Indoor Soccer League, known in its final two seasons as the Major Soccer League, was an indoor soccer league in the United States that played matches from fall 1978 to spring 1992.

## Local broadcasters

| Team | Television station | Television announcers |
| Baltimore Blast | WJZ-TV | Al Trautwig, Lou Tilley, and Nick Zlatar |
| Buffalo Stallions | WUTV | Wayne Fuller, Fred Hartrick, and Nancy Drew |
| Chicago Sting | SportsVision WPWR-TV | Chet Coppock, Mark Simanton, Howard Balson, and Dave Huson |
| Cincinnati Kids | WLWT | Tom Kelly and Bob Trumpy |
| Cleveland Crunch | SportsChannel Ohio | Steve French and Ty Keough |
| Cleveland Force | WOIO WUAB | Denny Schreiner, Bill McDermott, Nev Chandler, and Jack Corrigan |
| Dallas Sidekicks | HSE KTXA | Norm Hitzges, Mike Renshaw, and Timm Matthews |
| Denver Avalanche | KWGN-TV | Jim Conrad, Kyle Rote Jr., and Michael Ditchfield |
| Golden Bay Earthquakes | KICU-TV | Jon Miller and John Shrader |
| Kansas City Comets | KCTV American Cablevision | Don Fortune, Jack Harry, Kevin Wall, Clive Griffiths, and Chuck Heinz |
| Los Angeles Lazers | KCAL-TV Prime Ticket | Chick Hearn, Bob Miller, Joel Meyers, and Bill MacDonald |
| Memphis Americans | WHBQ-TV | Chris O'Donoghue |
| New York Arrows | WPIX WOR-TV MSG SportsChannel New York | Terry Leiweke, Kyle Rote Jr., Spencer Ross, Roy Messing, Steve Albert, Nick Zlatar, and Bob Goldsholl |
| New York Cosmos | SportsChannel New York | Al Trautwig, Bob Ley, and Seamus Malin |
| New York Express | SportsChannel New York | Steve Grad, JP Dellacamera, and Seamus Malin |
| Philadelphia Fever | WPHL-TV PRISM | Harry Kalas, Rudy Getzinger, Andy Musser, and Walter Chyzowych |
| Pittsburgh Spirit | KDKA-TV CAC | John Sanders, JP Dellacamera, Terry Leiweke, and Chris Wright |
| San Diego Sockers | KUSI-TV KSWB-TV San Diego Cable Sports Network Prime Ticket | Randy Hahn, Alan Mayer, Richard Saxton, Bill MacDonald, Don Ebert, and Dick Calvert |
| St. Louis Steamers | KDNL-TV Sports Time | Bob Carpenter, JP Dellacamera, Bob Kehoe, Bob Brunette, John Sloan, Joel Meyers, and Bill McDermott |
| St. Louis Storm | KPLR-TV | Rich Gould and Ty Keough |
| Tacoma Stars | KSTW Prime Sports Northwest | Bob Robertson, Jimmy McAlister, and Scott Coleman |
| Wichita Wings | KSN KAKE-TV | Mike Kennedy, Steve Shaad, Dave Phillips, and Roy Turner |
# Washburn Institute of Technology

The Washburn Institute of Technology (Washburn Tech) is a public institute of technology in Topeka, Kansas, United States. It is part of Washburn University and awards associate degrees and certificates in professional and technical disciplines.

## History

The school was established in 1941 as the Topeka Trade School. Kansas lawmakers passed legislation in 1964 creating the Northeast Kansas Vocational Technical School. It became the Kaw Area Vocational Technical School in 1967 and opened the doors of its current facility in 1968. In 1992, the school became the Kaw Area Technical School. Responsibility for the school was changed from Topeka Unified School District 501 Board of Education to Washburn University in 2008, and the name was changed to Washburn Institute of Technology around that time.
# Barcelona astrolabe

The Barcelona astrolabe is the oldest astrolabe with Carolingian characters that has survived in the Christian Occident. The French researcher Marcel Destombes founded the astrolabe, and left it as legacy to the Institute of the Arab World of Paris in 1983.
The Academy of Sciences of Barcelona asked the astrolabe in loan to the Musée of l'Institut du Monde Arabe, to make a replica, today this replica is on display at the Academy of Sciences in the Ramblas.

## Description

This astrolabe presents some unusual characteristics. All the engraved characters are in Latin, this fact made the scholars think that the instrument was made in the Christian Europe. The pointers of his "spider" indicate eighteen stars: ten boreal stars and eight austral stars (that is to say, situated beneath of the equator). Eleven of them correspond to the date of 980 AD. Still like this, the names of the stars are not engraved on the brass. The words ROMA and FRANCIA are engraved in Latin characters in one of the eardrums. These characters are accompanied by the numbers 41-30 (in Arabic figures). The characters are identical to those used at the end of the 10th century in the Catalan Latin manuscripts, being Catalonia in that moment a mark of the Carolingian France. This would explain the presence of the word FRANCIA. The figures express in degrees and minutes: 41° 30′, which correspond exactly to the latitude of Barcelona.
The fact of having engraved the date 980 AD. and the latitude of Barcelona (41–30), which archdeacon in those dates was Sunifred Llobet, to whom is attributed the authorship of the Ripoll manuscript: ms.225, which contains the description of an astrolabe, has led the scholars to attribute the paternity of the astrolabe to this famous astronomer.

## Data

* Name: Astrolabe of Barcelona
* Place of manufacture: Barcelona, Principality of Catalonia
* Date / period: To the year 980
* Material and technical: Brass decorated with recorded
* Dimensions: 15,2 cm of diameter
* Conservation (city): Paris
* Conservation (place): Bequeathed by Marcel Destombes to the Musée of l'Institut du Monde Arabe (Paris)
* Number of inventory: AY 86-31
# Francisco Barretto Júnior

Francisco Carlos Barretto Júnior (born 31 October 1989) is a retired Brazilian male artistic gymnast and a former member of the national team. He participated at the 2015 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Glasgow, and qualified for the 2016 Summer Olympics. He competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
In 2015, Francisco Barreto won the silver medal at the 2015 Pan American Games in Toronto in the team category. Also in the team category, Francisco Barreto won the double championship at the 2019 Pan American Games in Lima, repeating his feat from 2011 in Guadalajara, Mexico. Francisco made history in Lima by winning Brazil's first gold medal in the pommel horse category at the Pan American Games.
# Loin

The loins, or lumbus, are the sides between the lower ribs and pelvis, and the lower part of the back. The term is used to describe the anatomy of humans and quadrupeds, such as horses, pigs, or cattle. The anatomical reference also applies to particular cuts of meat, including tenderloin or sirloin steak.

## Human anatomy

In human anatomy, the term "loin" or "loins" refers to the side of the human body below the rib cage to just above the pelvis. It is frequently used to reference the general area below the ribs. The lumbar region of the spinal column is located in the loin area of the body.

## Society and culture

In contemporary usage, the term appears primarily in two contexts: where loins are "girded" in preparation for a challenge, or else euphemistically referring to human genitals. In literature or poetry, to feel a "stirring" in one's loins may suggest sexual excitement.
The word "loincloth" in the Bible, is used to refer to an item of clothing which covers the loins. The "fruit" of one's loins refers to offspring, and "fruit of my loins" also appears in the King James Version.
Loins may refer generally to the lower area of the body, much like the term "below the belt" derives from a belt worn at the waist.
When the long tunic of the Ancient era was the typical garment, the phrase "gird one's loins" described the process of raising and securing the lower portion of the tunic between one's legs to increase mobility for work or battle. In the modern age, it has become an idiom meaning to prepare oneself for action, as in:

## Loins in butchery

Butchers refer to the section of meat below the rib cage, but above the round (in a carcass hanging from the head end) as loin. Various names of meats further butchered from the loin section of cattle and pig contain the name "loin" such as tenderloin and sirloin. In American butchery of beef, the loin section of beef is further divided and named sirloin, top sirloin, short loin and tenderloin.
In the British butchery of beef, the same section is generally referred to as the "rump".
Cuts of pork of this section include pork loin and pork tenderloin.
It has been suggested by culinary professionals that tenderloin is the most tender cut of beef one can get. The loin section of beef is fairly popular among consumers for its low fat qualities. It is the source of filet mignon.
# Midob language

Midob (also spelt Meidob) is a Nubian language spoken by the Midob people of North Darfur region of Sudan. As a Nubian language, it is part of the wider Nilo-Saharan language family.
Apart from in their homeland of Malha, North Darfur, Midob speakers also live in the Khartoum area (primarily in Omdurman and the Gezira region) and Jezirat Aba. The Midob people call their language tìd-n-áal, literally "mouth of the Midob", and themselves tìddí (singular), tìd (plural). There are an estimated 50,000 Midob speakers in two main dialects, Urrti and Kaageddi. Rilly (2010:162) lists the dialects of Urrti, Shalkota, and Torti. Only Uurti has been described in detail.
Recent research on Midob has been done by Thelwall (1983) and Werner (1993). Both studies concerned the Urrti dialect.

## Phonology

The following tables show the phonological consonants and vowels without phonetic variations and without more recent Arabic loans.

### Vowels

| i, ii | | u, uu |
| e, ee | ə, əə | o, oo |
| | a, aa | |
Note: All vowels occur long and short. The mid central vowel ə only appears in Midob, not in other Nubian languages.

### Consonants

| | | Bilabial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal |
| Stop | voiceless | p | t | c | k | |
| Stop | voiced | b | d | ɟ | g | |
| Fricative | Fricative | f | s | ʃ | | h |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |
| Approximant | Approximant | w | l | j | | |
| Trill | Trill | | r | | | |

### Tone

Midob is a tonal language with two registers: High and Low. Tone is both lexical and grammatical.
Lexical tone :
| àadí | we (exclusive) |
| áadí | stick |
| àadì | light |
Grammatical tone :
| ná | you (sgl obj) |
| nà | him, her |

## Grammar

Midob is an agglutinative language, like the other Nubian languages. The default word order is SOV.

### Verb

The verbs consist of:
    verbal stem ( + extension ) + tense/aspect.
The stem is not altered. Extensions modify or add meaning to the verb like negation, intention, affirmation, completed action, plurality of subject–object or action, durative, habitual and sometimes can be combined (especially negation).

### Tense and aspect

Midob has two basic tenses (Perfect and Continuous) plus Intentional. There are sets of suffixes for indicative, subjunctive and two question forms (to ask for a fact, i.e. "When/Why..." and to verify a fact, i.e. "Did you...").
Sets of personal endings:
| | Indicative | Subjunctive | Question1 | Question2 |
| Perfect | x | x | x | x |
| Continuous | x | x | x | x |
| Intentional | x | – | – | – |
# Free Palestine Party

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
The Free Palestine Party (FPP) is a European political alliance founded by pro-Palestinian Muslim minority parties in Belgium, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain and Sweden. These parties participated in the 2024 European parliament election under the Free Palestine slogan. None of the parties in the party won a single seat in the elections.

## Ideology

The declared goal of the Free Palestine Party is to raise awareness of the consequences of the Israel–Hamas war and call on the European Union to take more decisive action against Israel.
The Free Palestine Party claims to support the idea of a two-state solution of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict. To achieve this goal, its members advocate dialogue between the various parties involved, including Hamas.
In addition to the Palestinian issue, the FPP program lists proposals in the field of the environment, combating tax evasion and discrimination.

## History

The coalition of parties presented its program on 19 March 2024 in Brussels. Nagib Azergui, founder of the Union of French Muslim Democrats, called on Europe to "be consistent with its promises of peace on the continent and throughout the world." According to him, as Israel's largest trading partner, the EU should apply sanctions against it in order to achieve a negotiated solution to the conflict.

## Member parties

| Country | Party | Abbr. | Ideology | Political position | Status |
| Belgium | Team Fouad Ahidar | TFA | Muslim interests Multiculturalism Anti-Zionism | Centre-left | Extra-parliamentary |
| France | Union of French Muslim Democrats Union des démocrates musulmans français | UDMF | Muslim interests Anti-imperialism Anti-Zionism Anti-colonialism | | Extra-parliamentary |
| Germany | Alliance for Innovation and Justice Bündnis für Innovation und Gerechtigkeit | BIG | Muslim interests Political Islam Social conservatism | | Extra-parliamentary |
| Netherlands | NIDA | NIDA | Muslim interests Islamic democracy Progressivism Anti-Zionism Dutch Moroccan interests | Syncretic | Extra-parliamentary |
| Spain | Andalusi Party Partido Andalusí | PA | Muslim interests Andalusian regionalism Spanish Moroccan interests | | Extra-parliamentary |
| Sweden | Nuance Party Partiet Nyans | PNy | Muslim interests Multiculturalism Identity politics Turkophilia Islamism | Syncretic | Extra-parliamentary |
# Electric Loco Shed, Ghaziabad

Electric Loco Shed, Ghaziabad is a motive power depot performing locomotive maintenance and repair facility for electric locomotives of the Indian Railways, located at Ghaziabad Junction of the Northern Railway zone in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is one of the two electric locomotive sheds of the Northern Railway, the others being at Ludhiana (LDH) .

## History

Steam locomotive sheds used to exist at Ghaziabad until the late 1960s. After Northern Railway set a deadline to eliminate all steam locomotive operations by 1990, a push was given towards establishing electric locomotion as the primary motive power, and the Steam locomotive sheds was decommissioned. To meet the needs of exponentially increasing rail traffic on the new continuous broad-gauge lines from Delhi to rest of India with the completion of gauge conversion, the Ghaziabad was selected by Indian railways for a new electric locomotive shed.
New Electric locomotive shed was inaugurated in the late 1976s with WAM-4 which stayed until late 2009, when they were transferred to other sheds. It later got a large fleet of WAG-5 locos, but later these were then moved to Ludhiana. All WAP-1 locos from Arakkonam and Mughalsarai shed were transferred here for hauling rajdhani expresses. The brand new from ABB were directly allocated to ghaziabad after arrival in India. New WAP-7 locos were acquired in 2000s. The shed also held a single WAM-4 units which is earmarked for preservation.

## Operations

Being one of the three electric engine sheds in Northern Railway, various major and minor maintenance schedules of electric locomotives are carried out here. It has the sanctioned capacity of 200 Locos.Expansion work on Progress to 225 Locos.Total 293 Electric locos Holding at GZB ELS,including 137 WAP-5 and 155 WAP-7. It also housed a WAM-4 locomotives temporarily. Electric loco Shed, Ghaziabad is now housing the largest fleet of WAP-5 in Indian Railways and it caters to many long-distance electric trains.
Like all locomotive sheds, GZB does regular maintenance, overhaul and repair including painting and washing of locomotives. It not only attends to locomotives housed at GZB but to ones coming in from other sheds as well. It has four pit lines for loco repair. Locomotives of Ghaziabad ELS were the regular links for all trains running through Delhi when widespread electrification of railway lines started in Northern Railways. It handled prestigious trains like Howrah Rajdhani Express and Mumbai Rajdhani Express. GZB locomotives used to be predominantly the regular links for trains traveling to east as well.

## Locomotives

| SN | Type of Loco | HP | Holding |
| 1. | WAP-5 | 6120 | 139 |
| 2. | WAP-7 | 6350 | 145 |
| 3. | WAG-9 | 6120 | 30 |
| 4. | WAG-5 | 3800 | 1 |
| Total locomotives active as March 2025 | Total locomotives active as March 2025 | Total locomotives active as March 2025 | 315 |
# Elise Malmberg

Elise Malmberg (born 13 July 1995) is a Swedish athlete specialising in the 400 metres hurdles. She represented her country at the 2015 World Championships in Beijing reaching the semifinals. In addition she won the gold at the 2015 European U23 Championships. Her personal best in the 400 metres hurdles is 55.88 seconds set in Tallinn in 2015. Her indoor 400 metres best is 53.81 (Prague 2015).

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Sweden ||||||
| 2011 | World Youth Championships | Lille, France | 5th | Heptathlon (youth) | 5335 pts |
| 2012 | World Junior Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 15th (q) | Long jump | 6.15 m |
| 2013 | European Junior Championships | Rieti, Italy | 11th (sf) | 100 m hurdles | 13.88 |
| 2013 | European Junior Championships | Rieti, Italy | 6th | Long jump | 6.15 m |
| 2014 | World Junior Championships | Eugene, United States | 31st (h) | 100 m hurdles | 14.19 |
| 2014 | World Junior Championships | Eugene, United States | 8th | Long jump | 5.95 m |
| 2015 | European Indoor Championships | Prague, Czech Republic | 17th (h) | 400 m | 53.81 |
| 2015 | European U23 Championships | Tallinn, Estonia | 1st | 400 m hurdles | 55.88 |
| 2015 | World Championships | Beijing, China | 23rd (sf) | 400 m hurdles | 56.58 |
# Beringius kennicottii

Beringius kennicottii is a species of sea snail.
# Loxford

Loxford is an area of Ilford in the London Borough of Redbridge in east London, UK. It is a built-up, multi-ethnic locality.

## History

The medieval manor of Loxford was in the possession of Barking Abbey and in 1319 the Abbess of Barking was licensed to fell oaks in Hainault Forest to rebuild her house here after a fire. The present Loxford Hall dates from about 1830 and was enlarged around 1860. The terraced street plan of the Loxford Hall estate was laid out at the end of the nineteenth century as one of a cluster of developments that filled southern Ilford with relatively small and cheap houses. The first Loxford schools were opened in 1904. Loxford School is a new building replacing a secondary school. The Loxford Practice Loxford Polyclinic] - the first purpose-built - opened in 2009. It is the location of Loxford Water, a tributary of the River Roding that forms the northern boundary of Barking Park. Loxford Hall now serves as a child and family consultation centre for the North East London Foundation Trust. Loxford's main ethnic groups are white, Pakistani and Indian. Ilford Lane has heavy South Asian influences.

## Demographics

The Loxford ward of the London Borough of Redbridge has one of the highest numbers of individuals of Pakistani descendant in London at 28.4%, forming the ward's largest ethnic group. The next largest ethnic groups in the 2011 census were Indian (15.6%), Other Asian (10.4%) and White British (10.2%).
The most common religion in Loxford in the 2011 census was Islam, the faith of 46% of the population. This was followed by Christianity (24.5%) and Sikhism (5.6%).

## Location

Loxford is located between Ilford to the north and Barking to the south. Ilford Lane (A123 road) is the only main road in the area.
Next to Loxford School, a scheme of 159 new homes on the site of the old Hyleford Hostel and South Park Clinic was proposed by Redbridge Council. The hostel and clinic were demolished in 2023 and a housing estate is now being built on the site.

## Transport

There are no stations in the area but is served by the rapid bus transit East London Transit EL1 to Ilford and Barking Riverside, using Ilford Lane. The service shares the road and is not segregated, London Buses 169 and 366 also operates within the area. Loxford is connected to the National Road Network by the A123 Ilford Lane.
# Naceur Bedoui

Naceur Bedoui (born 15 November 1964) is a Tunisian footballer. He played in three matches for the Tunisia national football team from 1992 to 1999. He was also named in Tunisia's squad for the 2000 African Cup of Nations tournament.