OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wadsworth Hall

Wadsworth Hall, also known as the Peleg Wadsworth House, is a historic house at the end of Douglas Road in Hiram, Maine, United States. A massive structure for a rural setting, it was built for General Peleg Wadsworth between 1800 and 1807 on a large tract of land granted to him for his service in the American Revolutionary War. Wadsworth was the leading citizen of Hiram, and important town meetings took place at the house. He was also the grandfather of poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, who visited the estate as a youth. The house remains in the hands of Wadsworth descendants. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.

## Description

The main block of the house is a rectangular 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure set on a massive granite foundation, with a gabled roof. Its main facade is seven bays wide, notably larger than the five more typically found in rural settings. The main entrance is centered on this face, sheltered by a 19th-century portico. A pair of small windows are above the doorway, with larger paired windows on either side on the second level. The left side of the house has three windows on each of three levels, and a doorway leading to the cellar. The right side has two windows on each of three levels. A two-story ell extends to the rear of the house, with a later two-story addition extending it further. There are a number of farm-related outbuildings, including 19th-century barns, behind the house.
The interior of the house is rustic and relatively simple. Its main feature on the first floor is a large chamber with a high ceiling, which was used by General Wadsworth for public meetings. The house is finished in plain pine boards, with modest Federal styling.

## History

General Wadsworth's primary residence, now known as the Wadsworth-Longfellow House and a National Historic Landmark, is located on Congress Street in Portland, and was built in 1785–86. Wadsworth was granted 7,800 acres (3,200 ha) by the state in 1790 for his war service; this property extended from the Ossipee River to the Saco River in what is now the town of Hiram. The house was built between 1800 and 1807 by Stephen Jewett, a carpenter, and Theophilus Smith, a mason, both of whom were from nearby Cornish. After its completion, Wadsworth gave his Portland home to his daughter Zilpah and her husband Stephen Longfellow, parents of the poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. Longfellow is known to have frequently summered at his grandfather's estate as a child.
Wadsworth, in his role as a leading citizen in Hiram, opened his house for meetings and town functions, and even used the large hall for militia drills during bad weather. The house and surviving property retain a rural setting, accessed via a narrow dirt road.
# Henry Céard

Henry Céard (19 November 1851 – 16 August 1924) was a French novelist, poet, playwright and literary critic. A writer in the school of naturalism, he was a close friend of Emile Zola before the Dreyfus affair caused them to drift apart.
Céard was born in Bercy in a middle-class family. He was educated in both science and humanities. He worked in the government was for a while in the ministry of war. He then worked in the cabinet and as a deputy director of the library of Paris at Hotel Carnavalet. He was keenly interested in literature and joined a group of writers including Emile Zola and Guy de Maupassant. He took an interest in the social realities of the period of rapid industrialization and urbanization and wrote a few novels and collections of short pieces including Soirées de Médan and La Saignée. He took an interest in the problems of the working class and on poverty and social inequalities. In 1918 he was elected to the Académie Goncourt. During his lifetime he was not given much attention but after his death his works, including unpublished manuscripts, gained fresh attention.
Céard died at his home on rue Chasseloup-Laubat in Paris and was buried in Bercy.
# The Road: Winter for Spring

The Road: Winter for Spring is a Korean-language single album by South Korean boy band Super Junior, released on February 28, 2022. The single album features the vocals of nine Super Junior members, which are Leeteuk, Heechul, Yesung, Shindong, Eunhyuk, Donghae, Siwon, Ryeowook and Kyuhyun.

## Background

On February 14, 2022, the group released a promotional image for the single album. On February 16, 2022, the group announced that they would release it on February 28, 2022. The behind-the-scenes of the music video for the lead single, "Callin'", was released on Super Junior's official YouTube channel on March 2, 2022.

## Promotion

The group held a live event on their official YouTube channel on March 1, 2022. They performed the lead single, "Callin'", on M Countdown on March 3, 2022, marking their comeback. They also made appearances on Music Core and Inkigayo.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for The Road: Winter for Spring :
| Chart (2022) | Peak position |
| South Korean Albums (Circle) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

Year-end chart performance for The Road: Winter for Spring :
| Chart (2022) | Position |
| South Korean Albums (Circle) | 77 |

## Credits

Credits adapted from the single album's liner notes.
Studio
* SM Yellow Tail Studio – recording (track 1)
* SM SSAM Studio – recording (all tracks), digital editing (track 2)
* SM Starlight Studio – recording (track 2), engineered for mix (all tracks)
* doobdoob Studio – recording (track 2), digital editing (all tracks)
* SM Blue Ocean Studio – mixing (track 1)
* SM Concert Hall Studio – mixing (track 2)
* 821 Sound – mastering (all tracks)
Personnel
* Label SJ – executive producer
* Lee Soo-man – producer
* Tak Young-jun – production director
* SM Entertainment – executive supervisor
* Yoo Young-jin – music and sound supervisor
* Super Junior – vocals (all tracks)
* Kenzie – producer (track 1), lyrics, composition, arrangement, vocal directing, piano (track 1)
* KYUM LYK (153/Joombas) – producer (track 2), composition, arrangement, drums, bass, piano, programming (track 2)
* Baek LYK – producer (track 2), composition, arrangement, drums, bass, piano, programming (tracks 2)
* Jo Yoon-kyung – lyrics (track 2)
* Jeon Seung-woo – vocal directing (track 2)
* Kang Tae-woo a.k.a. Soulman – background vocals (track 2)
* Jeong Su-wan – guitar (track 1)
* Kim Jin-kyu – guitar (track 2)
* Noh Min-ji – recording (track 1)
* Kang Eun-ji – recording (all tracks), digital editing (track 2)
* Jeong Yoo-ra – recording (track 2), engineered for mix (all tracks)
* Jang Woo-young – digital editing (track 1)
* Kim Hyun-gon – recording (track 2)
* Eugene Kwon – recording (track 2), digital editing (track 2)
* Kim Cheol-sun – mixing (track 1)
* Nam Koong-jin – mixing (track 2)
* Kwon Nam-woo – mastering (all tracks)

## Release history

Release history for The Road: Winter for Spring :
| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| South Korea | February 28, 2022 | CD | SMLabel SJDreamus |
| Various | February 28, 2022 | Digital downloadstreaming | SMLabel SJ |
# Red Edwards

Eugene Hoffman "Red" Edwards (March 15, 1904 – December 22, 1981) was an American college football player and coach.
After graduating from Weston High School in Weston, West Virginia, Edwards played quarterback for Knute Rockne at the University of Notre Dame. As a two-year starter, he led the team to a record of 7–2–1 in 1925, and 9–1 as a captain in 1926.
Edwards served as an assistant football coached at Saint Vincent College in Latrobe, Pennsylvania for three season under Clem Crowe before succeeding him as head football coach in 1926. Edwards was later offered the head coaching position for the Pittsburgh Steelers by owner Art Rooney, but he declined. In 1956, he and his wife Sarah (née Brewster) returned to his home town of Weston to accept a position with Citizens Bank, where he eventually became chairman of the board of directors in 1968.
Edwards was inducted into the West Virginia Sports Hall of Fame in 1970. He died on December 22, 1981, in Weston.
# Jamia Mosque (Khudabad)

The Jamia Mosque Khudabad (Urdu: جامع مسجد خدﺁباد) known as Badshahi Mosque, is situated in Khudabad, Dadu District of Sindh the province of Pakistan. The mosque was built during the reign of Yar Muhammad Kalhoro between 1700 and 1718. It is situated in Khudabad Village almost 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from the south of Dadu District. The mosque served as a school as well as for military training.

## Gallery

* Main gate of the mosque
* Inner courtyard
* Interior View of the mosque
* Grave of Yar Muhammad Kalhoro
* Back view of the mosque
# William Mahony (bishop)

William Mahony, SMA was an Irish Catholic prelate who served as bishop of Roman Catholic Diocese of Ilorin, 29 April 1919 – 15 November 1994.
The son of Mick and Mary Mahony of Derrybrien, Slieve Aughty, Mahony had two sisters and three brothers. His father, grandfather and two of his brothers were blacksmiths, a motif he incorporated into his coat of arms as a bishop.
Mahony was at the Gort sheep fair when he heard the call of God to become a priest, joining the Society of African Missions in 1936. He studied in Ballinafad Co. Mayo, Cork, Galway, Newry and London.
Following completing his secondary education at Sacred Heart College, Ballinafad, he went to St. Josephs Wilton, Cork and began his university studies in University College Cork, before moving to the SMA Novitiate at Cloughballymore, Kilcolgan, Co Galway, for two years, studying philosophy and completing his undergraduate degree in University College Galway, earning a B.A. degree (honours) in philosophy and education, in 1943. He entered the SMA major seminary in Dromantine House, Newry, studying theology, and being ordained a priest in St. Colman's Cathedral, in 1947. Following ordination, he gained a teaching diploma from the University of London, in 1948.
In 1948 he was assigned to what would become the Archdiocese of Kaduna in northern Nigeria, teaching there till 1960. In the latter year, he was appointed Prefect Apostolic of Illorin (which was carved out of the diocese of Ondo), a province of more than thirty thousand square miles and a population of about one million. He was ordained Bishop of Ilorin on 1 August 1969 in Kampala, Uganda, by the Pope.
# Upland pipit

The upland pipit (Anthus sylvanus) is a species of bird in the family Motacillidae. It is found in Afghanistan, China, Hong Kong, India, Nepal, and Pakistan.
As its name suggests, it inhabits mountains, typically open areas with grassland at elevations above 500m.
# Sarah Bell

Sarah Jayne Bell FICE CEng is the City of Melbourne Chair in Urban Resilience and Innovation at the University of Melbourne, Australia, and Honorary Professor of Environmental Engineering at The Bartlett School in University College London (UCL). She works on urban water systems. She was the Director of the UCL Engineering Exchange during her 16 years as a Professor of Environmental Engineering at UCL.

## Early life and education

Bell studied chemistry and environmental engineering at the University of Western Australia and graduated with a Bachelor's of Science and Bachelor's of Engineering in 1996. She moved to the University of New England in Australia for her graduate studies and earned her master's degree in environmental management in 1999. Bell was a doctoral student at Murdoch University, where she worked on sustainability and technology policy and completed her PhD in 2004. In 2005 Bell joined University College London.

## Research and career

After moving to the United Kingdom, Bell was awarded an Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council Research Fellowship on Living With Environmental Change. Her research considers urban water systems and infrastructure provision, and involves collaboration between engineers and their local communities. Bell has studied the ability of health systems to respond to climate change. She has worked with AECOM, Thames Water and Arup Group. She was promoted to Professor in September 2018.
Bell identified that there was not much collaboration between engineers, architects and local communities. In an effort to mitigate this lack of communication, Bell founded the University College London Engineering Exchange. She worked with UCL Urban Laboratory to launch a review into social housing, which identified that demolition decisions are often made by professional bodies without adequate engagement with residents. She is part of the Community Water Management for a Liveable London (CAMELLIA), which looks to improve decision making through community and industry engagement. As part of CAMELLIA Bell has looked to make London's water supply more sustainable.
Bell is committed to teaching and her efforts have been recognised by the Royal Academy of Engineering and University College London. She is a Fellow of the Chartered Institution of Water and Environmental Management and Institution of Civil Engineers.

### Selected publications

* Bell, Sarah; Johnson, Charlotte; Austen, Kat; Moore, Gemma; Teh, Tse-Hui (2023). Co-designing Infrastructures: Community collaboration for liveable cities. UCL Press. ISBN 9781800082229.
* Bell, Sarah (2018). Urban Water Sustainability: Constructing Infrastructure for Cities and Nature. Routledge. ISBN 9781138929906.
* Bell, Sarah (2016). "Assessment of building-integrated green technologies: A review and case study on applications of Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) method". Sustainable Cities and Society. 27: 106–115. doi:10.1016/j.scs.2016.06.013. hdl:2086/17084.
* Bell, Sarah (2015). "Renegotiating urban water". Progress in Planning. 96: 1–28. doi:10.1016/j.progress.2013.09.001.
# Margaret Barry

Margaret Barry (1917–1989) was an Irish Traveller, traditional singer and banjo player.

## Biography

Born Margaret Cleary in Cork into a family of Travellers and street singers, she taught herself how to play the zither banjo and the fiddle at a young age. At the age of sixteen, after a family disagreement, Margaret left home and started performing as a street musician.
In the early 1950s, she moved to London, originally to appear on a TV series called The Songhunter, produced by a young David Attenborough. Attenborough described in recent years how Barry’s striking wild, toothless appearance and her out-of-tune banjo playing prompted a volley of angry complaints about Irish tinkers being allowed on the TV. Barry became a well-known name on the London folk scene in the 1950s where, with her distinctive singing style and idiosyncratic banjo accompaniment, she was frequently accompanied by the fiddler Michael Gorman. Her singing and banjo playing became a major influence on the younger generation of ballad singers in Ireland and the UK, including Luke Kelly. She performed in the Carnegie Hall and the Rockefeller Centre in New York.
One song for which Barry is particularly noted is "She Moved Through the Fair". Asked by an interviewer, Karl Dallas, whether she had learned it from her family or from other Travellers, she replied cheerfully, "Oh, no. I got it off a gramophone record by Count John McCormack". The accompanying book to the Topic Records 70 year anniversary boxed set, Three Score and Ten, lists Her Mantle So Green as one of the classic albums$^{:16}$ and "The Factory Girl" from Street Songs and Fiddle Tunes of Ireland with Michael Gorman is track 9 on the third CD in the set.
A play, She Moved Through the Fair: The legend of Margaret Barry, co-written by Mary McPartlan and Colin Irwin had its debut in 2017 at the Tron Theatre in Glasgow, as part of the Celtic Connections Festival. Poet/songwriter, Frank Callery wrote a song for the centenary of Barry's birth. Singer/songwriter, Tim O'Riordan, wrote a song in celebration of Barry, "The Heart of the Song (for Margaret Barry)" and recorded it on the album Taibhse in 2018.
At the RTÉ Radio 1 Folk Awards in 2019, Barry was inducted into the Hall of Fame by American singer Peggy Seeger.

## Discography

* Songs of an Irish Tinker Lady (Riverside RLP 12–602, 1956)
* Street Songs and Fiddle Tunes (Topic 10T6, 1957) – with Michael Gorman
* Ireland’s Queen Of The Tinkers Sings (Top Rank 25/020, 1960)
* The Blarney Stone (Prestige Irish, 1961) – with Michael Gorman
* Songs From the Hills of Donegal (Washington WV 731, 1962)
* Irish Music In London Pubs (Folkways FG 3575, 1965) – with Michael Gorman
* Her Mantle So Green (Topic 12T123, 1965) – with Michael Gorman
* Come Back Paddy Reilly (Emerald GEM 1003, 1968)
* Sing and Play (Folkways FW8729, 1975)
* Ireland's Own (Outlet SOLP 1029, 1976)
* I Sang Through The Fairs (Rounder 11661-1774-2, 1998)
* Travellin' People from Ireland (Emerald EMCD8004, 2001) – with Pecker Dunne
* Queen of the Gypsies (Emerald EMCD8004, 2007)
* The Definitive Collection (Songs of The Travelling People) (PMI, 2013)
# Meritorious Service Cross

The Meritorious Service Cross (French: Croix du service méritoire) is a decoration that is, within the Canadian system of honours, one of the two Meritorious Service Decorations gifted by the Canadian monarch, his or her Governor-in-Council. Created in 1984, the medal is intended to recognize individuals—both Canadian and foreign—who have carried out meritorious acts bringing benefit and honour in either of two categories: military and civilian.

## Design

The Meritorious Service Cross, for both divisions, is in the form of a Greek cross with the arms 38 mm across, the ends splayed and rounded, a laurel wreath visible between them, and a St. Edward's Crown, as a symbol of the Canadian monarch's role as the fount of honour, capping the top arm. At the cross' centre, on the obverse, is a roundel bearing a maple leaf, and on the reverse are two concentric circles, the inner one containing an etched Royal Cypher of the reigning monarch, and the outer one engraved with the words MERITORIOUS SERVICE MÉRITOIRE.
This medallion is worn on the left chest, on a 32 mm wide, blue and white ribbon; however, that for the military division has only two white stripes, each 6 mm wide and centred on the outer third of each side of the ribbon, while that for the civilian division has an additional 1 mm wide white stripe centred between the other two. For men, the cross is hung from a bar, and for women, on a ribbon bow, both pinned to the left chest. Individuals awarded a second Meritorious Service Cross are granted a medal bar, in silver and bearing a central maple leaf, for wear on the ribbon from which the original medal is suspended.

## Eligibility and receipt

On 11 June 1984, Queen Elizabeth II, on the advice of her Cabinet under Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, created the Meritorious Service Cross to recognize highly professional acts that are of considerable benefit to the Canadian Forces; the civilian division was then added on 6 June 1991 (though applicable retroactively to 1984), honouring similar acts—whether in athletics, diplomatic relations, humanitarian activities, etc.—that benefit the nation. Any person, living or deceased, may be nominated for the medal: the military division is awarded to members of the Canadian Forces, or of any foreign military allied with Canada, and nominations come from commanding officers; the civilian division is open to both Canadians and foreigners, and nominations may be submitted by any person. In all cases, however, the event being recognized must have taken place in Canada or involved Canadian citizens.
An award enables recipients to use the post-nominal letters MSC (in French: CSM). As of March 2020, the Meritorious Service Cross has been presented to 410 people; 224 have been awarded in the military division and 187 in the civilian, with Chris Hadfield having been awarded one in each category.
# Global financial crisis in December 2008
## Reports of economic activity

On December 1, the National Bureau of Economic Research officially declared that the U.S. economy had entered recession in December 2007, a full year earlier. (See late 2000s recession)
The Labor Department said that the US lost 533,000 jobs in November 2008, the biggest monthly loss since 1974. This raised the unemployment rate from 6.5% to 6.7%.
On December 9, the Bank of Canada lowered its key interest rate by 0.75% to 1.5%, the lowest it had been since 1958; at the same time the Bank officially announced that Canada's economy was in recession. This move came after the news that Canada lost 70,600 jobs in the month of November, the most since 1982. The official Bank of Canada press release stated that "[the] outlook for the world economy has deteriorated significantly and the global recession will be broader and deeper than previously anticipated."
On December 11, the FBI announced the arrest of Bernard Madoff in a Ponzi scheme which totaled $50 billion by Madoff's own estimate, and which was soon found to affect banks, individuals, and charities in the U.S. and Europe.

## Events

After 5 positive days, on December 1 the S&P 500 fell 80.03 points to 816.21, down 8.93%. Financial stocks in the S&P 500 fell 17%. The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed at 8,149.09 with a drop of 679.95 points (7.70%). Oil fell below $50 a barrel in New York Trading. The General Accounting Office released a report that claims that the Oversight of the Troubled Assets Relief Program requires additional actions to ensure "integrity, accountability, and transparency". (Washington Post) (bloomberg.com) (Wall Street Journal) (CNN Money)
On December 22, US industry leaders asked the Federal Reserve for assistance un-freezing the commercial real estate market, which has not securitized any loans in the last six months of 2008.
# Gmina Iłża

Gmina Iłża is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Radom County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Iłża, which lies approximately 27 kilometres (17 mi) south of Radom and 118 km (73 mi) south of Warsaw.
The gmina covers an area of 255.82 square kilometres (98.8 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 15,624 (out of which the population of Iłża amounts to 5,165, and the population of the rural part of the gmina is 10,459).

## Villages

Apart from the town of Iłża, Gmina Iłża contains the villages and settlements of Alojzów, Białka, Błaziny Dolne, Błaziny Górne, Chwałowice, Florencja, Gaworzyna, Jasieniec Iłżecki Dolny, Jasieniec Iłżecki Górny, Jasieniec-Maziarze, Jedlanka Nowa, Jedlanka Stara, Kajetanów, Kolonia Seredzice, Koszary, Kotlarka, Krzyżanowice, Małomierzyce, Maziarze Nowe, Maziarze Stare, Michałów, Nowy Jasieniec Iłżecki, Pakosław, Pastwiska, Pieńki, Piłatka, Piotrowe Pole, Płudnica, Prędocin, Prędocin-Kolonia, Seredzice, Seredzice-Zawodzie, Starosiedlice and Walentynów.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Iłża is bordered by the gminas of Brody, Ciepielów, Kazanów, Mirzec, Rzeczniów, Skaryszew and Wierzbica.