OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Battle of Fraga

The Battle of Fraga was a battle of the Spanish Reconquista that took place on 17 July 1134 at Fraga, Aragon, Spain. The battle was fought between the combined forces of King Alfonso I of Aragon and Viscount Centule VI of Béarn, and a variety of Almoravid forces that had come to the aid of the town of Fraga which was being besieged by King Alfonso I. The battle resulted in an Almoravid victory. The Aragonese monarch Alfonso I died shortly after the battle.

## Context

Since the second half of the 11th century, the kings of Aragón and the counts of Barcelona and of Urgel tried with obstinacy to conquer the Muslim held towns and frontier fortresses of the Marca Superior. Specifically, they targeted the low lands around the Segre and Cinca Rivers all the way to the mouth of the Ebro, an active and prosperous region with direct access to the Mediterranean Sea. The most important towns in this region were Lleida, Mequinenza, Fraga, and Tortosa.

## Battle

In July 1134, King Alfonso I of Aragon the Battler, known by the Muslims as Ibn Rudmir (literally "son of Ramiro) or al-Farandji, laid siege to the town of Fraga with an army from Aragon. The Almoravid response was swift and decisive. The Emir of Cordoba, son of the caliph, equipped a force of 2,000 knights, the Emir of Murcia and Valencia put together 500 knights, and the governor of Lleida another 200. Once these forces combined, they marched to the relief of Fraga.
The day of 17 July 1134 brought the arrival of an Almoravid relief force, led by the governor of Lérida, Ibn ‘Iyad. Seeing reinforcements, the besieged Fragans sallied out, however Alfonso I, still confident in his numerical and tactical advantage, rallied his troops. His entourage clashed with the cavalry of the emir of Murcia, Yahya ibn Ghaniya. The Almoravid cavalry decimated the Aragonese soldiers. Upon seeing this, the townspeople and fell upon the Aragonese camp pillaging and killing a majority of the soldiers there. They made off with all of the Aragonese army's provisions and took them back into the city of Fraga. At this moment, the emir of Cordoba launched a final attack with his cavalry and broke the Christian troops once again. Having lost a majority of his soldiers, Alfonso I the Battler was obliged to flee and made for Zaragoza. He died 7 September 1134.

## Casualties and aftermath

The Aragonese toll at Fraga was significant. Amongst the dead or captured were many notable members of Aragonese society. Guy of Lescar fought with the Christian forces, was captured by the Almoravid forces, and imprisoned at Balensiyya.
Aside from the king, the following notable French knights were killed at Fraga:
* Aimery II of Narbonne
* Centule VI, the viscount of Béarn
* Bertrán de Risnel
# Luciano Rispoli

Luciano Rispoli (12 July 1932 – 26 October 2016) was an Italian television and radio writer and presenter.
Born in Reggio Calabria, the son of a colonel, Rispoli moved to Rome to study law at the Sapienza University, but before graduating, he passed an audition by Vittorio Veltroni to join the newly created RAI in 1954.
A founding father of Italian public television, he conceived and hosted the first TV talk show ever broadcast in Italy - L'ospite delle 2 in 1975 - while his Pranzo in TV was the first Italian dinner talk, in 1983.
In 1960, he debuted as radio presenter with the program La radio per le scuole. Starting from the 1960s, Rispoli held several executive positions on radio and television, and contributed to create popular radio programs such as Bandiera Gialla, Chiamate Roma 3131, La Corrida.
From the 1970s on, he was gradually more active as a TV presenter, getting a personal success as host and author of a quiz show about Italian language, Parola mia (1985–88).
In 1991 Rispoli left RAI and moved to Telemontecarlo, where he hosted the music show La più bella sei tu (1991-2) and Tappeto volante, a long-running talk show broadcast on Telemontecarlo between 1993 and 2000, and later moved to other networks until 2009.
# Carpoporus

Carpoporus papulosus is a species of crabs in the family Xanthidae, the only species in the genus Carpoporus.
# Dime

DIME, Dime or Dimes may refer to:

## Coins

* Dime (United States coin)
* Dime (Canadian coin)

## Acronyms (DIME)

* Dark Internet Mail Environment
* Dense inert metal explosive
* Detroit Institute of Music Education
** DIME Denver, a branch of the Detroit Institute of Music Education
* DIME (diplomacy, information, military and economic) — concept of instruments of national power
* Direct Internet Message Encapsulation
* Distributed Internet Measurements and Simulations, DIMES
* Dropping in a Microgravity Environment
* Dual Independent Map Encoding

## Banks

* Dime Community Bank, in Brooklyn, New York
* Dime Bank Building, Scranton, Pennsylvania
* Dime Savings and Trust Company, a historic bank building in Allenstown, Pennsylvania
* Dime Savings Bank (disambiguation), various banks

## Music

* The Dimes, an American musical group
* Dime (album), an album by Guardian
* Dimes, an album by Deporitaz
* "Dime" (Beth song)
* "Dime" (Ivy Queen song)
* "Dime" (Pitbull song), a song by Pitbull featuring Ken-Y
* "Dime", a 1978 song by Rubén Blades and Willie Colón from Siembra
* "Dime", a 1985 song by Timbiriche from Timbiriche Rock Show
* "Dime", a 1988 sing by Selena y Los Dinos from Dulce Amor
* "Dime", a 1990 song by Jerry Rivera from Abriendo Puertas
* "Dime", a 2015 song by Karol G

## Places

* Dime Box, Texas, an unincorporated community in Lee County

## Sports

* Dime defense, an American football defensive scheme
* Dime Magazine, an American basketball magazine

## People
### Surname

* James Dime (1897–1981), Yugoslavian-American professional boxer and actor
* Albert Dimes (1914–1972), Scottish-born London criminal

### Given name

* Dime Jankulovski (born 1977), Swedish former football goalkeeper of Macedonian descent
* Dime Spasov (born 1985), Macedonian politician
* Dime Tasovski (born 1980), Macedonian professional basketball player

### Nickname

* Dimebag Darrell (born Darrell Lance Abbott, 1966–2004), American heavy metal guitarist
# Sticky keys

Sticky keys is an accessibility feature of some graphical user interfaces which assists users who have physical disabilities or helps users reduce repetitive strain injury. It serializes keystrokes; instead of being required to press multiple keys at a time, the user can press and release a modifier key, such as ⇧ Shift, Ctrl, Alt, or the Windows key, and have it remain active until any other key is pressed.
Sticky keys functionality is available on/in Microsoft Windows, macOS, chromeOS and KDE Plasma as Sticky Keys, and on Unix/X11 systems as part of the AccessX utility.

## History

Sticky Keys was first introduced to System 6 as part of the Easy Access extension, which also included mouse keys functionality.
In 1994, Solaris 2.4 shipped with the AccessX utility, which also provided sticky keys and mouse keys functionality.
# List of LIU Sharks men's ice hockey seasons

This is a list of seasons completed by the Long Island University men's ice hockey team. The list documents the season-by-season records of the Sharks from the team's founding in 2020 to present, including postseason results.

## Season-by-season results

Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties
| NCAA D-I Champions | NCAA Frozen Four | Conference Regular Season Champions | Conference Playoff Champions |
| Season | Conference | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Conference Tournament Results | National Tournament Results |
| Season | Conference | Conference | Conference | Conference | Conference | Conference | Conference | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | | | Conference Tournament Results | National Tournament Results |
| Season | Conference | GP | W | L | T | Pts* | Finish | GP | W | L | T | % | Conference Tournament Results | National Tournament Results |
| Division I |||||||||||||||
| Brett Riley (2020 — Present) |||||||||||||||
| 2020–21 | Independent | — | — | — | — | — | — | 13 | 3 | 10 | 0 | .231 | | |
| 2021–22 | Independent | — | — | — | — | — | — | 34 | 10 | 21 | 3 | .338 | | |
| 2022–23 | Independent | — | — | — | — | — | — | 36 | 13 | 22 | 1 | .375 | | |
| 2023–24 | Independent | — | — | — | — | — | — | 37 | 16 | 20 | 1 | .446 | | |
| 2024–25 | Independent | — | — | — | — | — | — | 34 | 20 | 12 | 2 | .618 | | |
| Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | GP | W | L | T | % | Championships | Championships |
| Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | 154 | 62 | 85 | 7 | .425 | | |
| Conference Post-season | Conference Post-season | Conference Post-season | Conference Post-season | Conference Post-season | Conference Post-season | Conference Post-season | Conference Post-season | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | | |
| NCAA Post-season | NCAA Post-season | NCAA Post-season | NCAA Post-season | NCAA Post-season | NCAA Post-season | NCAA Post-season | NCAA Post-season | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | | |
| Regular Season and Post-season Record | Regular Season and Post-season Record | Regular Season and Post-season Record | Regular Season and Post-season Record | Regular Season and Post-season Record | Regular Season and Post-season Record | Regular Season and Post-season Record | Regular Season and Post-season Record | 154 | 62 | 85 | 7 | .425 | | |
* Winning percentage is used when conference schedules are unbalanced.
* ↑ Code explanation; GP—Games Played, W—Wins, L—Losses, T—Tied games, Pts—Points*
# Ansty, Dorset

Ansty is a village in the civil parish of Hilton, in Dorset, England, north of Cheselbourne and west of Milton Abbas. It consists of the settlements of Higher Ansty, Lower Ansty, Pleck (also known as Little Ansty) and Ansty Cross. The Hall & Woodhouse brewing company founded a brewery in the village in 1777, and brewing continued here until the 1940s. The village hall used to be a brewery building, and the old malthouse became Malthouse Cottages. From 1974 to 2019 it was in North Dorset district.
# Henry Schacht

Henry Schacht (born October 16, 1934) is an American businessman, a former chairman and chief executive officer of Cummins Diesel (1973–1994), and later CEO of Lucent Technologies.
Previously he was on the boards of CBS, Chase Manhattan, and Alcoa.
He assumed the Lucent CEO role in a transitory capacity upon Lucent's spinoff from AT&T Corporation, and served from 1995 to 1997. Mr. Schacht was brought back in 2001 to replace Richard McGinn, who had served as Lucent's CEO during the intervening years. He is currently the managing director and senior advisor of the private equity firm Warburg Pincus LLC New York.
Schacht was a member of both the American Philosophical Society and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.

## Sources

* "Lucent Technologies' Board of Directors names Henry Schacht Chairman and CEO". Lucent Technologies. October 23, 2000. Archived from the original on August 23, 2006.
# Four Eminent Monks of the Wanli Era

The Four Eminent Monks of the Wanli Era (traditional Chinese: 萬曆四高僧; pinyin: Wànlì Sì Gāosēng; Wade–Giles: Wan-li Ssu Kao-seng) or “four great eminent monks of the late Ming period" (明末四大高僧) refers to four prominent monks known of the Wanli Era (1573–1620). They were well known for their ecumenism, arguing for the compatibility of Buddhism, Confucianism, and Daoism, but emphasising the superiority of Buddhism over the latter two.
The four monks were:
* Hanshan Deqing (憨山德清; 1546–1623)
* Daguan Zhenke (達觀真可; 1543–1603)
* Yunqi Zhuhong (雲棲株宏;1535–1615)
* Ouyi Zhixu (蕅益智旭; 1599–1655)
According to Jiang Wu, the Four Eminent Monks of the Wanli era "set their minds on scholasticism and meditation without interest in expanding their influence on monastic institutions," and thus, their influence did not largely extend into the Qing Dynasty (1644–1912). In contrast, the monastics of the transitional period between the Ming and Qing attempted to reintroduce the classical Chan techniques of "beating and shouting" and "unreasonable emphasis on the strictness of dharma transmission," which Wu suggests was a surface narrative underlying the facade of strong institutionalisation and lineage building by monks such as Miyun Yuanwu, Feiyin Tongrong, and Muchen Daomin.
# Elle Kennedy

Elle Kennedy is a Canadian bestselling author of contemporary romance and romantic suspense. From a young age, she knew she wanted to be a writer and began actively pursuing her passion in her teenage years. She has published books with Harlequin Enterprises, New American Library, Berkley, and Entangled Publishing. She received her B.A. in English from York University in 2005. She has had multiple titles on the USA Today, The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal bestsellers lists. Her highly popular Off-Campus series has appeared on multiple bestsellers lists and will release in over twenty countries worldwide.
# Long Crichel

Long Crichel (/ˈkrɪtʃəl/) is a small village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Crichel, in east Dorset, England, situated on Cranborne Chase five miles northeast of Blandford Forum. In 2001 it had a population of 81. The civil parish was abolished on 1 April 2015 and merged with Moor Crichel to form Crichel.

## Etymology

The name of Long Crichel is first attested in the Domesday Book of 1086 as Circel, with forms such as Crechel attested from 1204 onwards. This name comes from the Common Brittonic word *crüg ("mound, hill, barrow"), compounded with the Old English word hyll, meaning the same thing: this Old English element was added to the name after Old English became the dominant language in the area and the Brittonic name of the settlement was no longer understood. The addition of long, to distinguish the settlement from Moor Crichel, is first attested in 1208, in the form Langecrechel.$^{:295}$

## Crichel Estate

Long Crichel village and surrounding lands were once part of the Crichel Estate for many centuries, before it was broken up. The estate's owners lived at Crichel House in Moor Crichel.

## St Mary's Church

The village church is St Mary's Church, Long Crichel. The tower of the church dates from the 15th century, and the rest of the church was rebuilt in 1851. It closed in 2001, was declared redundant on 1 July 2003, and was vested in the Friends of Friendless Churches in 2010. The Friends restored the Grade II listed church's medieval tower and east stained glass window. Christian services can still take place in the church and burials are still allowed in the churchyard, which is now the responsibility of the neighbouring Witchampton church council.

## Long Crichel House

Long Crichel House, the Grade II listed Georgian rectory, was bought jointly in 1945 by Edward Sackville-West, the music critic Desmond Shawe-Taylor and artist and art dealer Eardley Knollys, who along with architectural historian James Lees-Milne, literary critic Raymond Mortimer and the gay activist and eye surgeon Patrick Trevor-Roper, established "one of the last great post-war salons, hosting guests including Sibyl Colefax, Anthony Asquith, Graham Sutherland, Lord Berners, Nancy Mitford, Benjamin Britten, Laurie Lee, Ben Nicolson, Cecil Day-Lewis and Graham Greene." Somerset Maugham and E.M. Forster were also visitors.
Vanessa Bell and Duncan Grant stayed at the house; Bell did a number of paintings of it and made painted plates for it, while Grant designed the dining room curtains. Sackville-West died in 1965 and Knollys and his friend Mattei Radev bought another country home in Hampshire in 1967. Shawe-Taylor remained at Long Crichel House until he died there, aged 88, on 1 November 1995, following a country walk.
# Cotton Candy (1997 film)

Cotton Candy is a Canadian short film, directed by Roshell Bissett and released in 1997. An exploration of the "Lolita complex" in Japanese society, the film centres on Naomi (Yoko Higashi), a shy teenage girl in Tokyo, who goes downtown with her classmates and discovers an opportunity to profit from the common sexual fetish for young women in schoolgirl uniforms.
The film premiered at the 1997 Toronto International Film Festival, where it won the Toronto International Film Festival Award for Best Canadian Short Film.
The film was briefly the subject of controversy in 2000, when the Reform Party of Canada criticized a $500 travel grant that the Canada Council for the Arts had given Bissett to travel to a film festival where the film was screening. Bissett responded to the controversy by saying "We're always talking about creating Canadian culture and creating an identity separate from the United States and everything. How are we supposed to do that without some kind of support and some kind of freedom of expression to do that as well?"
# Umberto Simonetta

Umberto Simonetta (4 April 1926 – 25 August 1998) was an Italian playwright, writer and lyricist. He was described as "an unclassifiable artist" and "a wanderer between different genres".
Born in Milan, Simonetta grew up in Switzerland where his father had been forced to move as an anti-fascist.
He started his career working in couple with Guglielmo Zucconi as a radio writer and a playwright. He wrote several novels, some of them adapted into films such as Normal Young Man by Dino Risi and I viaggiatori della sera by Ugo Tognazzi. He directed the Teatro Gerolamo in Milan from 1979 until its close in 1983. As a lyricist, he often collaborated with Giorgio Gaber.
In his later years Simonetta collaborated with the newspaper Il Giornale as a theatrical critic and was one of the screenwriters of the sitcom Nonno Felice. He died of tumor.
# Disappearance of Anesha Murnane

On October 17, 2019, Anesha “Duffy” Murnane disappeared from Pioneer Avenue, the main thoroughfare of Homer, Alaska in the middle of the day while walking to a medical appointment. The case remained unresolved until a tip led investigators to arrest a man in Ogden, Utah for the rape and murder of Murnane.

## Disappearance

Murnane resided at a small supportive housing facility in Homer. She left the building on foot at shortly after noon on October 17, 2019, headed for a local clinic, but she never arrived. She was not officially reported missing until the 19th. Search dogs were used to track her movements, they determined she apparently got into a vehicle on Pioneer Avenue. An air search was conducted, and volunteers conducted searches and went door-to-door over the next several months.

## Investigation

When initial efforts to locate Murnane were not successful, the Homer Police Department hired a special investigator for the sole purpose of continuing to try and determine what happened to her. The FBI also assisted in aspects of the investigation. Several persons of interest were interviewed over the course of the next two years, including the person eventually charged with abducting and murdering Murnane, but there was not sufficient cause to make an arrest. Dateline NBC profiled the case as part of their "Missing in America" series in February 2020.

## Arrest

In April 2022, a call to a tip line gave numerous details about the crime and identified a Utah man who had formerly lived in Homer as the person who abducted, raped and murdered Murnane. He allegedly knew Murnane due to being employed by a local behavioral health service and having worked at the building where Murnane lived. He was pulled over and arrested on multiple counts in May 2022. Subsequent interviews led to the discovery that the anonymous tip came from the suspect's wife, whom he allegedly told about the murder in 2021. Upon executing search warrants on the suspect, police recovered what appears to be Murnane's Timex watch, found near a missing person flyer.
In September 2022 a grand jury indicted the suspect on multiple felony charges including murder, kidnapping, and sexual assault, carrying a possible sentence of ninety-nine years. The suspect remained in Utah, where he was also facing multiple charges before being extradited to Alaska and incarcerated at the Wildwood Correctional Complex in November 2022. As of June 2024, the suspect had been the subject of twelve pretrial hearings, with no trial date set.
# Lyn Irvine

Lyn Lloyd Newman (née Irvine; 3 May 1901 – 19 May 1973) was a literary journalist and writer.

## Biography

She was born in Berwick-upon-Tweed, the daughter of John A. Irvine, a Presbyterian minister, and his Irish wife Lilian; Andrew Irvine, who died on Mount Everest in 1924, was her first cousin. After studying at the University of Aberdeen and Girton College, Cambridge, she moved to London and published poems and reviews. Some of these were published by Leonard Woolf, then literary editor of the Nation and Athenaeum, with whom Lyn formed a long friendship.
In 1931, the Hogarth Press published her first book, Ten Letter Writers, increasing her recognition within the Bloomsbury Group and beyond. In 1934, she started a literary subscription journal, The Monologue, which she very largely wrote, printed and published herself. Subscribers included Clive and Julian Bell, Elizabeth Bowen, Graham Greene, Maynard Keynes, Vita Sackville-West, and Leonard and Virginia Woolf, Irvine ended the journal in February 1935.
In 1934, Irvine married the Cambridge mathematician Max Newman; they had two sons, Edward (born 1935) and William, later a computer scientist (1939). They bought Cross Farm, in the village of Comberton five miles from the city, as a family house, and Lyn considered this home for the rest of her life. When Max visited Princeton University in 1937, Lyn and the infant Edward accompanied him there for six months; in 1940, she evacuated with both sons to the US while Max remained in Cambridge. After Max had started working at Bletchley Park, they returned to live with him, and then moved with Max when he became Professor of Mathematics at the University of Manchester in 1945. It was Max who was instrumental in bringing Alan Turing to Manchester. Turing at first lived near to the Newmans and Max and Lyn both became close friends; only Lyn joined Turing's mother and brother at his funeral. She never enjoyed Manchester and returned permanently to Cross Farm in 1952 while Max remained in Manchester during term-times.
Lyn published three more books under her maiden name. The first was a memoir of her childhood, followed by a piece of nature writing based on her life at Cross Farm. She formed Monologue Books to market these and to self-publish a memoir of her friend Alison Cairns. She also wrote a foreword to Sara Turing's biography of her son Alan. The dovecote of Cross Farm was converted for her and from there she maintained prolific correspondences with friends and family.

## Works

* Ten Letter Writers (1931)
* The Monologue (1934–1935)
* So Much Love So Little Money (1957) autobiography
* Field With Geese (1960)
* Alison Cairns and Her Family (1967)

## Archives

St. John's College, Cambridge has an archive of Lyn Newman's papers.
# Emma Firyana Saroji

Sgt. Emma Firyana Saroji AKS (born 21 October 1986) is a Malaysian lawn bowler.

## Biography
### World Championships

In 2020, she was selected for the 2020 World Outdoor Bowls Championship in Australia.

### Commonwealth Games

Emma competed in both the women's triples and women's fours events at the 2014 Commonwealth Games. She failed to qualify from the group stages in the women's triples event but won a silver medal in the women's fours
In 2018, she was selected as part of the Malaysian team for the 2018 Commonwealth Games on the Gold Coast in Queensland where she claimed a gold medal in the Pairs with Siti Zalina Ahmad.
In 2022, she competed in the women's pairs and the Women's fours at the 2022 Commonwealth Games.

### Other events

In 2015 she won the World Singles Champion of Champions in Brisbane, defeating Nicolene Neal in the final.
She also won two medals at the 2015 Asia Pacific Bowls Championships in Christchurch and has won three gold medals in the Lawn bowls at the Southeast Asian Games.

## Awards and accolades

* Darjah Kebesaran Ahli Kegemilangan Sukan Selangor (AKS) (2018)