OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nanna Liebmann

Nanna Magdalene Liebmann, née Lehmann, (September 27, 1849 – May 11, 1935) was a Danish, music educator, music critic, concert promoter and composer.

## Early life

Nanna Lehmann was one of nine children born to a socially active family; her brother Carl Lehmann became a politician, another brother Edvard Lehmann became a religious historian, her sister Signe Lehmann also became a musician, and her uncle was the politician Orla Lehmann. She was a cousin of the literary critic and women's suffrage advocate Margrethe Vullum.

## Career

She studied at the Royal Danish Academy of Music with Victor Bendix, Johann Christian Gebauer, J.P.E. Hartmann, Niels W. Gade, August Winding and Carl Helsted. At the conservatory she met composer Axel Liebmann, whom she married in 1874. He died soon afterward and she turned to composing and teaching music to support herself and her son, Poul Liebmann. Most of her compositions are written between 1869 and 1914, and she wrote reviews for Dannebrog.
Liebmann and her husband were both buried in Garrison Cemetery, Copenhagen.

## Notable works

Selected works include:
* Syv sange til tyske tekster 1885
* Syv sange 1885
* Minnelieder 1903
* Fem sange 1904
* Thema med Variationer (klaver 1910)
* Thème passioneè (klaver 1910)
* Théme passionné et Variations (1911)
* Intermezzo i h-mol (klaver 1911)
* Vals i D (klaver 1912)
* Preludium i a-mol (klaver 1912)
# Marcel Marchal

Marcel Pierre Marchal (2 June 1913 – 31 July 1993) was a French footballer who played as a midfielder for FC Metz and the French national team in the 1930s.

## Playing career
### Club career

Marcel Marchal was born on 2 June 1913 in Montigny-lès-Metz, in the Lorraine region, a short distance from the capital Metz, which at the time, belonged to the German Empire. He began his football career at his hometown club AS Messine in the early 1930s, where he quickly establish himself as a starter, playing a crucial role in helping the Messine team win the 1930 and 1932 Lorraine Football League. but following its relegation in 1933, the Messine club, which was also plagued by significant debts, decided to resume discussions for a merger with FC Metz, which was practically completed, but ended up being suspended for the following season; in the meantime, however, three players left ASM for FC Metz: Marchal, Nicolas Hibst, and Camille Roger.
Together with Albert Rohrbacher, Charles Fosset, and Charles Zehren, Marchal played a crucial role in helping Metz win 1934–35 French Division 2, thus achieve promotion to Ligue 1, and then reaching the national cup final in 1938, which ended in a 1–2 loss to league runners-up Olympique Marseille.
During the outbreak of the Second World War, several Metz players, such as Marchal, Hibst, and Roger Flucklinger, were mobilized for the front, joining the 162nd Infantry Regiment. When his home region was incorporated into Germany, Metz lost its professional status, being renamed Fußball Verein Metz and joining the German league; in 1941, he played four matches for Metz in the DFB-Pokal. He also played for Olympic Charleroi in the DFB-Pokal.
After the War ended in 1945, the 32-year-old Marchal returned to Metz, where he played one more season before retiring in 1946. In total, he scored 4 goals in 180 official matches, including 3 goals in 153 league matches, and 1 goal in 27 Coupe de France matches.

### International career

On 30 January 1938, the 24-year-old Marchal earned his first international cap in a friendly match against the Belgium at the Parc des Princes, helping his side to a 5–3 win.

## Death

Marchal died in Verdun on 31 July 1993, at the age of 80.

## Honours
### AS Messine

* Lorraine Football League
** Champions (2): 1930 and 1932

### FC Metz

* Ligue 2
** Champions (1): 1934–35
* Coupe de France
** Runner-up (1): 1938
# Nick Weir

Nicholas David Weir (born 20 November 1964) is an English entertainer and presenter. He was the second presenter of Catchphrase and was, until May 13, 2024, the Senior Vice President of Entertainment for Royal Caribbean International. He presented four game shows for ITV productions including Catchphrase.

## Early life

Nick Weir was raised by his parents Leonard and Beverly Weir along with brother Simon in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Both of his parents had formerly worked in cruise ship entertainment. His father was a stage actor and singer as well as a cruise director and his mother was a singer who entertained on cruises.

## Entertainment career

Weir began his entertainment career on cruise ships, as a singer and comedian before moving to television. In 1997, he presented the regional sports game show On the Ball in the Granada ITV region. In 1998 he presented the nationally broadcast ITV daytime game show Waffle and also co-hosted Grudge Match with Lisa Rogers from 1999 to 2000.
In 2000, Weir replaced Roy Walker as the host of the TV game show Catchphrase. During his first series, he broke his foot during a recording of the show by falling down the stairs as he made his entrance to the studio floor.
Between December 2001 and January 2002, he appeared in the play Aladdin as the character of the same name in the Hexagon in Reading, Berkshire.
Weir presented three series of Catchphrase until 2002, following which, the show moved to daytime and former Blue Peter presenter Mark Curry took over the show for a final 2002 series. Although his third series was filmed in 2001, this was shown on the ITV network between late 2002 and early 2004, usually on a Sunday evening or Bank Holiday Monday.
Weir also appeared as a contestant or guest on several other game shows. He was a contestant in a December 1997 episode of Give Us a Clue and appeared in Blankety Blank in 2001. Archive footage of Weir featured on ITV's 2014 series Come on Down! The Game Show Story.

## Cruise and entertainment consulting

Following Catchphrase, Weir served as entertainment consultant on board the Celebrity Eclipse as well as other Solstice Class ships, Celebrity Cruises' newest line of vessels.

### Vice President of Entertainment at Royal Caribbean

Weir was appointed Vice President of Entertainment by Royal Caribbean on 18 September 2013, following the departure of Peter Compton. Royal Caribbean wanted Weir's combination of stage and managerial experience to push larger Vegas-style productions aboard its ships. Since becoming the vice president, Weir has overseen the launch of the Two70° theatre in the back end of the ship in the Quantum class. He has also overseen two new stage shows, Mamma Mia! and Sonic Odyssey.

## List of game shows

* Lucky Numbers (1995, not broadcast pilot)
* On the Ball (1997)
* Waffle (1998)
* Grudge Match (1999–2000)
* Catchphrase (2000–2004)
* Lily Savage's Blankety Blank (2001 & 2002, as guest)
# 1666 in Sweden

Events from the year 1666 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Charles XI

## Events

* The Second Bremen War.
* The Lund University is founded.
* Second return to Sweden of Christina, Queen of Sweden.
* Publication of the Upsalia antiqua by Johannes Schefferus.

## Births

* 4 September - Anna Maria Ehrenstrahl, painter (died 1729)
* 9 November - Carl Gustaf Armfeldt, officer (died 1736)
* 21 August - Adolph John II, Count Palatine of Kleeburg, duke (died 1701)

## Deaths

* 27 February - Gustav Evertsson Horn, military and politician (born 1614)
# Frogmore, Hertfordshire

Frogmore is a village 3 miles (4.8 km) north of Radlett in Hertfordshire, and 2 miles (3.2 km) south of St Albans city centre (though in said city's contiguous built-up area). It is located in St Stephen civil parish, within the City and District of St Albans, and the county of Hertfordshire.
It includes the 19th century Holy Trinity church designed by Sir George Gilbert Scott, and Moor Mill featuring two water wheels, (not to be confused with Henry Fourdrinier's Frogmore Paper Mill in Apsley, Hemel Hempstead).

## History

The village is mentioned in Daniel Paterson's travel guide of 1796, on the route from London to St. Albans.
Granada Publishing, whose imprints included Grafton and Panther Books, were based at Frogmore, until it was sold in 1983.
The Park Street and Frogmore Society "was formed to promote interest in local history and nature conservation and covers the three villages of Park Street, Frogmore and Colney Street".
Frogmore Cricket Club plays in Park Street.
# Terra baixa

Terra baixa (Catalan pronunciation:, meaning in English Lowlands, also known as Martha of the Lowlands) is a Catalan-language play written by Àngel Guimerà in 1896. The drama is considered his most popular work, having become an international sensation after its premiere.
It served as the basis for three operas, among them Tiefland, by Eugen d'Albert, which in turn served as the basis for two films, including one by Leni Riefenstahl. Six other films based directly on the play were also made.

## Filmography

* Terra baixa, directed by Fructuós Gelabert and Narciso Cuyàs (Spain, 1907)
* Feudalismo, directed by Alfredo Robert (Italy, 1912)
* Tierra baja, directed by Mario Gallo (Argentina, 1912)
* Marta of the Lowlands, directed by J. Searle Dawley (1914)
* Tiefland, directed by Friedrich Rosenthal and Hans Rhoden [de] (Austria, 1918, based on the opera Tiefland)
* Under the Mountains, directed by Béla Balogh (Hungary, 1920, based on the opera Tiefland)
* Lowlands, directed by Adolf E. Licho (Germany, 1922, based on the opera Tiefland)
* Tierra baja, directed by Miguel Zacarías (Mexico, 1951)
* Tiefland, directed by Leni Riefenstahl (Germany, 1940–54, based on the opera Tiefland)
* Tiefland, directed by Werner Kelch (West Germany, 1964, TV film, based on the opera Tiefland)
* Tierra Baja, directed by Cayetano Luca de Tena [es] (Spain, 1971, TV film)
* Terra baixa, directed by Mercè Vilaret i Llop [ca] (Spain, 1982, video)
* Terra baixa, directed by Josep Montanyès [es] (Spain, 1991, TV film)
* Terra baixa, directed by Isidro Ortiz [es] (Spain, 2011)
# Phetetso Monese

Phetetso Monese (born September 22, 1984 in Maputsoe, Lesotho) is a retired cross-country mountain biker who placed 21st at the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow. He was a member of the Ace - The Sufferfest - Lesotho MTB Team.
Phetetso Monese was part of the first Basotho team to feature as part of the podium of the UCI Lesotho Sky stage race coming 2nd overall and winning day 4 of the event. Monese qualified for the 2016 Summer Olympics, becoming the first Olympic cyclist from Lesotho.
# Nalbari railway station

Nalbari railway station is located in the northern part of Nalbari town. It belongs to the Northeast Frontier Railway, Rangiya railway division. Nearby neighbourhood stations are Ghograpar and Kaithalkuchi.

## Trains

Several express trains stop at this station, some of them are Alipur Duar Jn-Guwahati Passenger, Alipurduar–Lumding Intercity Express, Guwahati-New Bongaigaon Junction Manas Rhino Passenger, Kamrup Express, Kanchanjungha Express, Dibrugarh - Deogarh Express and the Brahmaputra Mail.
# The Grandview

The Grandview is a historic apartment hotel at 82 Munroe Street in Somerville, Massachusetts. This type of building was not uncommon in the city at the time of its 1896 construction. This building affords commanding views of the Boston area from its site near the top of Prospect Hill, and has well-preserved Colonial Revival styling. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.

## Description and history

The Grandview is located near the summit of Prospect Hill, a hill overlooking the city of Boston that was of military importance during the American Revolutionary War. It stands immediately west of Prospect Hill Park, on the south side of Munroe Street. It is a 3+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a truncated hip roof and clapboard siding. A central full-height gable-roofed pavilion projects from the center of the north-facing facade, with a two-story porch projecting further. The fully pedimented gable is decorated with modillions and dentil moulding, the latter of which is also found at the roof line. The porch is flanked by two-story projecting bays, and there are gable-roof dormers projecting from the roof on several sides. The rear of the building has full-width porches on all three levels. Most of the building's windows have been modernized, with three-pane sliding windows typical.
The Grandview was built in 1896 by Elbridge Park, a city alderman, and was one of 45 "apartment hotels" listed in the city directory in 1900. These types of transient apartment houses were built in the city near ready access to public transportation, and catered to commuters working in Boston. This particularly fine example has retained much of its Colonial Revival ornamentation.
# Andy Vores

Andy Vores (born 1956) is a Welsh classical music and opera composer. He has lived in the United States since 1986 and is based in Boston, Massachusetts.

## Education

Vores studied composition at Lancaster University in Lancaster, England. He initially focused on playing drums and keyboards in local rock bands, but his studies under the tutelage of composer Edward Cowie switched his focus to writing classical music. He received first prize in the Kucyna International Composition Competition at Boston University in 1985, and the following year he returned to Massachusetts as a Fellow in Composition at Tanglewood. His work Hammer and Darkness, Mirror and Knife, written in the summer of 1986, won the Tanglewood Prize for Composition. Also in 1986, he met pianist Patricia Thom, whom he later married, and decided to take up residence in the U.S.

## Appointments

In 1992, Vores became Composer-in-Residence at Bemidji State University in Bemidji, Minnesota. In this one-year position, he was first person to receive the Interdisciplinary Fellowship established by the American Composers Forum and the Minnesota State University System. In 1999, Vores was named Composer-in-Residence to the FleetBoston Celebrity Series: Emerging Artists in Boston. In 2001, he became Chairman of Composition and Theory at The Boston Conservatory. In 2002, he was named Composer-in-Residence to the New England Philharmonic.

## Operas

On December 2, 1994, Vores presented his first opera, an adaptation of the Virginia Woolf play Freshwater, at Boston University. Vores first came across the Woolf text while browsing the shelves of the Boston University bookstore. Vores received assistance in the opera’s creation from Woolf's nephew and executor, Quentin Bell, who provided Vores with a rarely seen earlier version of the text that served as the inspiration for several passages of his libretto.
On April 24, 2008, Vores presented his latest opera, a one-act chamber opera adaptation of Jean-Paul Sartre’s No Exit, at the Boston Conservatory's Zack Box Theatre.

## Classical compositions

Vores' classical compositions include Wonder Wheel, Umberhulk and Dark Mother. His first CD, Urban Affair, a classical work consisting of nine movements, was released on the Vera label in 2005. Urban Affair was commissioned as part of the Bank of America Celebrity Series and was performed for the CD by the Boston Trio.
# Nina Makarova

Nina Vladimirovna Makarova (Russian: Нина Владимировна Макарова; 12 August [O.S. 30 July] 1908, Yurino, Nizhny Novgorod Governorate – 15 January 1976, Moscow) was a Russian composer who had great interest in Russian and Mari folksongs. She studied under Nikolai Myaskovsky, like composer Aram Khachaturian, whom she married in 1933. Her nickname was "Gayane" (Гаянэ). She conducted her symphony in Moscow on 12 June 1947. She also co-composed several pieces with her husband, including the music to Margarita Aliger's play "A Tale of Truth" (1947) and music to Yu. Chepurin [ru]'s play "Spring Stream" (1953).
Nina and Aram's son, Karen, became an art critic.

## Works

* Two Melodies for oboe and piano
* Piano Sonatina (1933)
* Violin Sonata (1934)
* Two Melodies for violin and piano
* Symphony in D minor (1938) – revised in 1962. CD Russian Disc RDCD 11382: USSR SO, O. Koch (cond)
* Six Etudes for piano (1938)
* "Cantata for Molotov" for soloists, chorus and orchestra (1940)
* Song Cycle after Pushkin
* Song Cycle after Rustaveli
* Children Song dedicated to Stalin
* Music to the Play "A Tale of Truth" after M. Aliger – composed jointly with Aram Khachaturian. First Performance: 1947, Moscow, Central Theater of the Red Army. Producer: A. Okunchikov. Designer: N. Shifrin.
* Music to the Film "The Change of Luck"
* Music to the Film "In the Country of the Dolls"
* Song cycle "In the Days of War"
* "Courage", opera in one act (1948) – unfinished.
* Music to the Play "Spring Stream" after Yu. Chepurin – composed jointly with Aram Khachaturian. First Performance: 18 November 1953, Moscow, Central Theater of the Soviet Army. Directors: A. Popov and A. Okunchikov. Designer: Yu. Pimenov.
* "Zoja", opera (1963)
* Fresco "Nefertiti's Procession" for harp – dedicated to Vera Dulova.
* Waltz for harp – written for Vera Dulova.
# Kierran Moseley

Kierran Moseley (born 14 May 1994) is an Australian professional rugby league footballer who plays for the Norths Devils in the Queensland Cup competition. He previously played for the Gold Coast Titans and Penrith Panthers in the National Rugby League. He plays at hooker.

## Background

Born in Cloncurry, Queensland, Moseley is an Indigenous Australian and played his junior rugby league for the Cloncurry Bulls, before moving to Townsville to further his rugby league career. After being spotted by Penrith Panthers' NYC coach Garth Brennan, Moseley joined the Panthers.

## Playing career
### Early career

In 2013 and 2014, Moseley played for the Penrith Panthers' NYC team. On 20 April 2013, he played for the Queensland Under-20s team. On 6 October 2013, he played in the Panthers' 2013 NYC Grand Final win over the New Zealand Warriors. On 13 October 2013, he played for the Junior Kangaroos against the Junior Kiwis. On 3 May 2014, he again played for the Queensland Under-20s team.

### 2014

In round 25 of the 2014 NRL season, Moseley made his NRL debut for the Penrith club against the Manly Warringah Sea Eagles. He then went onto win the 2014 New South Wales Cup playing for the Panthers reserves. On 17 November 2014, he signed a two-year contract with the Gold Coast Titans starting in 2015.

### 2015

On 13 February 2015, Moseley played for the Indigenous All Stars against the NRL All Stars in the annual All Stars match. In round 1 of the 2015 NRL season, he made his Titans debut against the Wests Tigers.

### Later career

In 2016, Moseley signed for the Tweed Seagulls in the Queensland Cup. This was followed by playing spells with Townsville and Ipswich. In 2022, Moseley signed for Norths and was part of their Queensland Cup winning squad that season. He then captained the club to another premiership in 2024 and the 2024 NRL State Championship. The State Championship title was Moseley's first at the third attempt having played for Penrith in 2014, and Norths in 2022.
# Lady Norah Bradley-Birt

Lady Norah Beatrice Henriette Bradley-Birt VA (née Spencer-Churchill; 1 September 1875 – 28 April 1946) was an English aristocrat and educationalist.
She was the daughter of George Charles Spencer-Churchill, 8th Duke of Marlborough and Lady Albertha Frances Anne Hamilton.
She married Francis Bradley Bradley-Birt on 1 December 1920, but continued to use her maiden name to avoid confusion with another family member. Norah and her husband are known for their writings and social work for India.

## Siblings

* Lady Frances Spencer-Churchill (1870–1954).
* Charles Spencer-Churchill, 9th Duke of Marlborough (1871–1934).
* Lady Lilian Spencer-Churchill (1873–1951).
# Carl Hopkinson

Carl Hopkinson (born 14 September 1981) is an English former professional cricketer. He played as a right-handed batsman and a right-arm medium pace bowler who was considered a talented fielder.
Born in Sussex, he attended Brighton College and played for Lewes Priory Cricket Club. Playing for Sussex since the beginning of his career, he was given their young player of the year award in 2000, and the following year he made his one-day debut.
He played in his first National League match against Scotland in 2003, bowling a spell of 3/19 and scoring 67 with the bat.
In 2005 he factored more often into the Sussex team, and top scored with 64. In 2006 he helped Sussex win the double, and then in 2007 he played a part in Sussex's County Championship win.
Hopkinson joined the coaching staff at Sussex in 2010 and filled roles as assistant coach, second XI and fielding coach. In 2018 he joined the ECB as Lead Fielding Coach. He left the England set-up in November 2024.
# Phillip Kiplimo

Phillip Kiplimo (born 24 March 1991 in Chemonges Square, Kapchorwa) is a Ugandan long-distance runner.
He made his half marathon debut in Kampala in 2012 and ran the distance under one hour and two minutes. He placed seventh at the Zwolle Half Marathon in 2013 and placed fourth on his marathon debut at the 2014 Linz Marathon, running a time of 2:14:14 hours. Despite his lack of international experience, he was selected to represent Uganda in the marathon at the 2014 Commonwealth Games. He managed an eighth-place finish at the 2014 Commonwealth games marathon
# Research, Victoria

Research is a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 24 kilometres (15 mi) north-east from Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the Shire of Nillumbik local government area. Research recorded a population of 2,695 at the 2021 census.

## History

Settled in the 1850s, Research was the location of extensive orchards by the 1860s. The unusual name arose from the gold rush era in Victoria, during the mid 19th century. At that time, the locality was known as Swiper's Gully. On first attempts, gold was not found at Swiper's Gully. Later, gold was found after the gully was searched again. Swiper's Gully then became Research Gully, and finally, late in the 19th century, abbreviated to Research.
Research Post Office opened on 20 October 1902.

## Community

Much of Research today consists of 1- to 35-acre blocks. This area has one of the highest bushfire risks in Australia, due to prolific Eucalyptus and Melaleuca Paperbark trees. Consequently, a diverse variety of fauna and flora exist in this ecologically protected zone.
Research has a variety of facilities, including the Research Football Club, Scout Hall, Tennis Club, Research CFA, Eltham Little Theatre, Balance Gymnastics Club, Eltham Martial Arts Gym and Micky's Fitness Gym.
The nearest public library is Eltham Library, operated by Yarra Plenty Regional Library.

## Education

The schools in Research include Eltham College and Research Primary School. Eltham College comprises both a junior and senior school.
Eltham College and Research Primary are both situated on Main Road.

## Sport

Research is the home of the Research Junior Football Club, which competes in the Northern Football League. They play their home games at Research Park, located on Main Road, Research. Research Cricket Club and Eltham Collegians Cricket Club were both Diamond Valley Cricket Association teams based in Research, until they merged in 2010 to form one club. Their home games are played at Research Park and Eltham College Oval. Research Baseball Club, which plays in the Melbourne Winter Baseball League, are based in Research, but play their home games in Lower Plenty. Research Tennis Club play their home games at the Research Park Tennis Courts.
# Máel Patraic Ua Scannail

Máel Patraic Ua Scannail or Patrick Ó Scannail (sometimes Patrick O'Scanlan) was an Irish Roman Catholic cleric. He served as Bishop of Raphoe, and later as Archbishop of Armagh and Primate of All Ireland from 1262 to 1272.
In 1268 he laid out designs for the expansion of St. Patrick's Cathedral, Armagh (the structure now used by the Anglican Church of Ireland). The cathedral survives substantially to his plan.
The Annals of the Four Masters (which was compiled in the 1600s) note that in 1262, he said Mass in a pallium (in the Octave of John the Baptist), at Armagh. The Annals record that in the year 1270, Archbishop O'Scannail, when he was Archbishop of Armagh, "went over to the King of England [ Edward I of England, known as Edward Longshanks]: the King received him honourably; and he returned home with great privileges".