OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Basant (raga)

Basant or Vasant is a Hindustani classical raga.

## Raga

Every raga has a strict set of rules which govern the number of notes that can be used; which notes can be used; and their interplay that has to be adhered to for the composition of a tune. In the Guru Granth Sahib Ji, there are a total of 60 raga compositions and this raga is the forty-ninth raga to appear in the series. The composition in this raga appear on a total of 29 pages from page numbers (Ang) 1168 to 1170.
Basant denotes the changing of the season and the newness of spring. This Raag encourages the mind to brush away its selfishness, just like spring-cleaning removes all the cobwebs and creates a fresh start. There are feelings of hope and expectation of a new beginning and the start of a new cycle. However, these emotions are not dependent on the physical change of the season, but are an encouragement of an internal effort to change.

## Origin

Vasant is a Sanskrit word for "spring". The word is much older than the Sikh religion and any usage of the word in relation to melody or Sikh tradition is a later rendition of the word.
The variants noted in the Holy Book are Basant-Hindol and Shudh Basant which also called Desi Basant in the local language. Basant is a very old raga dating from the 8th century. Guru Nanak Dev Ji, Guru Amar Das Ji, Guru Ram Das Ji, Guru Arjan Dev Ji and Guru Tegh Bahadar Ji composed Shabads in this raga. Performed in slow tempo, this gentle melody depicts quiet joy. The descending scale is usually found at the beginning of a composition with the ascending form follows later.
* Aroh: S G M̄ Ḏ N Ṡ
* Avroh: Ṡ N Ḏ P M̄ G ❟ M̄ G Ṟ S
* Vadi: S
* Samvadi: P

## Variants

* Shuddha Basant
* Adi Basant
* Basant Bahar
* Hindol Basant

## Film songs
### Tamil

| Song | Movie | Composer | Singer |
| "Arul Jothi Deivam" | Thisai Maariya Paravaigal | M.S.Viswanathan | Balamurali Krishna,Abhaya (his wife) |
| "Om Nadam Omkara Nadam" | Miruthanga Chakravarthi | M.S.Viswanathan | T. M. Soundararajan |
| "Sandhikka Thudittaen" | Vedham Pudhithu | Devendran | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki |
| "Anbenum Sudaral" | Kaalangalil Aval Vasantham | Vijaya Bhaskar | Vani Jayaram |
| "Vazhimel Vizhiyaal" | Archanai Pookal | Ilaiyaraaja | S. Janaki |
# Chester Pike/Sharon Hill station

Chester Pike/Sharon Hill station is a station on the D in Sharon Hill, Pennsylvania. The terminus of the D2, the single track ends where it meets Chester Pike (US 13). Trolleys arriving at this station originate from 69th Street Transit Center in Upper Darby Township, Pennsylvania. The station has a shed with a roof where people can go inside when it is raining. It is also about a half-mile walking distance of the Sharon Hill Regional Rail station which serves the Wilmington/Newark Line (formerly R2). However, due to the narrow nature of the neighborhoods and the overall distance, no direct connection exists between the two stations.
Though Sharon Hill is the terminus of the line, CSX's Philadelphia Subdivision freight line bridge crosses over the tracks between here and MacDade Boulevard station, resulting in the large dip upon entering the station from the north. Flooding often occurs in the underpass and as a result, shuttle buses between the two stations are used as substitutes for trolley cars.
# Ladybird Sideshow

Ladybird Sideshow is a Canadian folk/pop band. Members include Melissa McClelland, Janine Stoll, Erin Smith and Lisa Winn, all also solo artists, the first three from Toronto, Ontario.

## History

The four friends formed as a group in 2001 during a trip to the east coast. They toured through Canada and recorded the album Live at the Orange Lounge at the Orange Lounge in Toronto in September 2004. The album was released in December that year, and appeared soon after on local radio charts.
Smith moved to Maui, playing there with her band The Throwdowns, leaving the band a trio of McClelland, Stoll, and Winn. The three founded the animal rescue group Ladybird Animal Sanctuary, and continue to perform occasionally to raise funds for animal welfare causes.

## Discography

* 2004: Ladybird Sideshow Live at the Orange Lounge
# Li Liping

Li Liping (Chinese: 李丽萍; pinyin: Lǐ Lì píng) (born (1982-07-03)3 July 1982) is a Chinese female Paralympic sitting volleyball player. She is part of the China women's national sitting volleyball team.
She competed at the 2004 Summer Paralympics, 2012 Summer Paralympics winning the gold medal, and the 2016 Paralympic Games, winning the silver medal. On club level she played for Shanghai in 2012.
# Morag McLellan

Morag McLellan (born 2 July 1990) is a Scottish female field hockey player who plays for the Scotland women's national field hockey team. She has represented Scotland in few international competitions including the 2013 Women's EuroHockey Nations Championship, 2010 Commonwealth Games, and 2014 Commonwealth Games.
# Aleko Prodani

Aleko Prodani (19 May 1942 – 2 May 2006) was an Albanian actor and Merited Artist of Albania.

## Life and career

Born in Korçë, southern Albania, in 1942, Prodani became one of the most acclaimed actors of the Andon Zako Çajupi Theatre. He died in 2006, on that same theatre's stage, while premiering Tre donne per un solo uomo of Dario Fo.

## Death

Prodani died on stage from a heart attack, performing a theatrical part, at the age of 63.
# The Vendome and the St. Ives

The Vendome and the St. Ives are a pair of historic residential apartment houses in Worcester, Massachusetts. The Vendome (17-19 Chandler) was built in 1898 by Judson W. Hall to a design by the noted local architectural firm of Barker & Nourse, on property where Hall previously had a house. The five-story building is primarily faced in Roman brick, with pressed-metal bay windows, sandstone lintels, and decorative sandstone panels. The St. Ives (21-23 Chandler) was built c. 1913, also for Hall. It is stylistically similar to its neighbor, but is slightly wider, possessing two central window bays where The Vendome has one.
The buildings were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.
# SS Deneb

Deneb was a 1,080 GRT cargo ship that was built in 1923 as Rhenania by Nüscke & Co, Stettin for German owners. She was sold in 1924 and renamed Marth Halm In 1927, she was sold to Finnish owners and renamed Bore VII. She ran aground in 1936 and was declared a total loss. In 1937, she was sold to Germany, repaired and renamed Götaälv. In 1938 she was sold and renamed Bernhard Schulte. In 1941, she sank off the Lofoten Islands but was salvaged and repaired.
Bernhard Schulte was seized by the Allies at Flensburg, Germany in May 1945, passed to the Ministry of War Transport (MoWT) and renamed Empire Congo. In 1947, she was sold into merchant service and renamed Coquetside. In 1951, she was sold to Italy and renamed Deneb. She served until 1966 when she was scrapped at La Spezia, Italy.

## Description

The ship was built in 1923 by Nüscke & Co, Stettin.
The ship was 223 feet 9 inches (68.20 m) long, with a beam of 34 feet 9 inches (10.59 m) a depth of 14 feet 7 inches (4.45 m). She had a GRT of 1,080 and a NRT of 654. She had a DWT of 1,700
The ship was propelled by a triple expansion steam engine, which had cylinders of 17+5⁄16 inches (44.0 cm), 27+5⁄8 inches (70 cm) and 45+11⁄16 inches (116.0 cm) diameter by 27+5⁄8 inches (70 cm) stroke. The engine was built by A Borsig GmbH, Berlin.

## History

Rhenania was built for Westdeutsche Schiffahrts AG, Düsseldorf. On 11 January 1924, she ran aground at Korsør, Denmark. She was refloated on 14 January. At some point in 1924, she was sold to E Halm & Co, Köln and renamed Marth Halm. She was operated by Kölner Reederei AG. In 1926, she was sold to Ångfartyg Ab Bore, Turku, Finland and renamed Bore VII. She was placed under the management of Thr. Kramer. Her port of registry was Turku. Bore VII was allocated the Code Letters THFJ and the Finnish Official Number 981. In 1934, her Code Letters were changed to OHGQ. On 18 December 1936, Bore VII ran aground off Kotka, Finland and was declared a total loss.
In 1937, the wreck was sold to August Bolten Wm. Miller's Nachfolger, Hamburg. The ship was repaired and renamed Götaälv. She was allocated the Code Letters DJTY. In 1938, she was sold to Schulte & Bruns, Emden and renamed Bernhard Schulte. On 3 March 1941, Bernhard Schulte was sunk by HMS Tartar off the Lofoten Islands, Norway (61°55′N 5°07′E﻿ / ﻿61.917°N 5.117°E﻿ / 61.917; 5.117) during Operation Claymore. She was salvaged and repaired. In May 1945, Bernhard Schulte was seized by the Allies at Flensburg, Germany. She was passed to the MoWT and renamed Empire Congo.
Empire Congo was placed under the management of Monroe Bros Ltd. Her port of registry was changed to London. She was allocated the Code Letters GKRQ and the United Kingdom Official Number 180607. In 1947, she was sold to Coquet Shipping Co, Newcastle upon Tyne and renamed Coquetside. She was operated under the management of Anthony & Bainbridge Ltd. In 1951, Coquetside was sold to C Cosulich, Sicily, Italy and renamed Deneb. She was sold in 1958 to Nautica SpA, Sardinia, Italy. Deneb served until October 1966, when she was scrapped at La Spezia, Italy.
# Wilhelm Ohnesorge

Karl Wilhelm Ohnesorge (8 June 1872 – 1 February 1962) was a German politician in the Third Reich who sat in the Hitler Cabinet. From 1937 to 1945, he was the Reichsminister of the Reich Postal Ministry, the German postal service, having succeeded Paul Freiherr von Eltz-Rübenach. Along with his ministerial duties, Ohnesorge also significantly delved into research relating to propagation and promotion of the Nazi Party through the radio, and the development of a proposed German atomic bomb.

## Life

Born in Gräfenhainichen, in the Prussian Province of Saxony, Ohnesorge started working for the Imperial Post in 1890. He later went on to study physics in Kiel and Berlin, before he became the head of the postal service in the Imperial Headquarters during World War I. After the war, he became involved in right wing politics and joined the Deutschvölkischer Schutz- und Trutzbund, the largest, most active and most influential anti-Semitic organization in the Weimar Republic.
Ohnesorge first met Hitler sometime in 1920, and they became good friends. Shortly after this, he joined the NSDAP (Party Membership Nr. 42), founding its first local branch (Ortsgruppe) outside Bavaria, at Dortmund. By the year 1929, he had become the president of the Central Office of the Reichspost, Germany's central postal service. With the Nazi takeover in 1933 Ohnesorge was named State Secretary, and he de facto supervised the Reichspost, particularly engaging himself for the propagation of the Nazi Party and their goals through the Post. From 1937, he became the Reichsminister of the Postal Ministry, succeeding Paul Freiherr von Eltz-Rübenach.
Ohnesorge was also intrigued by the possibility of party propagation through wire signals and radio, and became known as something of a technician for his work in making the latter technically possible. He is also known to have contributed heavily to research towards a German atomic bomb, despite his occupation as the minister of the German postal service, which would constantly tax his time. He presented many designs and diagrams of his ideas to Hitler himself, with whom he had developed a personal companionship.
During the denazification after the war, as a leading member of the Party, charges were brought against him. However, for unknown reasons, these charges were later revoked, and Ohnesorge was not penalised for his involvement with the Nazis. His life post-war remains undocumented.
Ohnesorge died at the age of 89 on 1 February 1962 in Munich.
# Brownback v. King

Brownback v. King, 593 U.S. ___ (2021), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that a dismissal for failure to state a claim under the Federal Tort Claims Act is a judgment on the merits that triggers the FTCA's judgment bar on future actions.
# Perkowice

Perkowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Biała Podlaska, within Biała Podlaska County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 13 km (8 mi) east of Biała Podlaska and 97 km (60 mi) north-east of the regional capital Lublin.
# NEC V25

The NEC V25 (μPD70320) is the microcontroller version of the NEC V20 processor, manufactured by NEC Corporation. Features include:
* NEC V20 core: 8-bit external data path, 20-bit address bus, machine code compatible with the Intel 8088 (the processor used in the original IBM PC)
* On-chip peripheral hardware mapped in memory address space
* Two-channel 16-bit timers
* Internal interrupt controller
* Dual-channel UART and baud rate generator for serial communications
base address of which can be dynamically relocated with Internal Data area Base (IDB) Register.
It was officially phased out by NEC in early 2003.
# Carex nova

Carex nova is a tussock-forming species of perennial sedge in the family Cyperaceae. It is native to western central parts of the United States.
# Billboard year-end top 50 singles of 1957

This is a list of Billboard magazine's top 50 singles of 1957 according to retail sales.
| No. | Title | Artist(s) |
| 1 | "All Shook Up" | Elvis Presley |
| 2 | "Love Letters in the Sand" | Pat Boone |
| 3 | "Little Darlin'" | The Diamonds |
| 4 | "Young Love" | Tab Hunter |
| 5 | "So Rare" | Jimmy Dorsey |
| 6 | "Don't Forbid Me" | Pat Boone |
| 7 | "Singing the Blues" | Guy Mitchell |
| 8 | "Young Love" | Sonny James |
| 9 | "Too Much" | Elvis Presley |
| 10 | "Round and Round" | Perry Como |
| 11 | "Bye Bye Love" | The Everly Brothers |
| 12 | "Tammy" | Debbie Reynolds |
| 13 | "Party Doll" | Buddy Knox |
| 14 | "(Let Me Be Your) Teddy Bear" | Elvis Presley |
| 15 | "Day-O (The Banana Boat Song)" | Harry Belafonte |
| 16 | "Jailhouse Rock" | Elvis Presley |
| 17 | "A White Sport Coat (and a Pink Carnation)" | Marty Robbins |
| 18 | "Come Go with Me" | The Del-Vikings |
| 19 | "Wake Up Little Susie" | The Everly Brothers |
| 20 | "You Send Me" | Sam Cooke |
| 21 | "Searchin'" | The Coasters |
| 22 | "School Days" | Chuck Berry |
| 23 | "Gone" | Ferlin Husky |
| 24 | "Diana" | Paul Anka |
| 25 | "A Teenager's Romance" | Ricky Nelson |
| 26 | "The Banana Boat Song" | The Tarriers |
| 27 | "Honeycomb" | Jimmie Rodgers |
| 28 | "Whole Lotta Shakin' Goin On" | Jerry Lee Lewis |
| 29 | "Dark Moon" | Gale Storm |
| 30 | "That'll Be the Day" | The Crickets |
| 31 | "Butterfly" | Charlie Gracie |
| 32 | "Moonlight Gambler" | Frankie Laine |
| 33 | "Teen-Age Crush" | Tommy Sands |
| 34 | "It's Not for Me to Say" | Johnny Mathis |
| 35 | "Silhouettes" | The Rays |
| 36 | "Butterfly" | Andy Williams |
| 37 | "Marianne" | The Easy Riders |
| 38 | "I'm Walkin'" | Fats Domino |
| 39 | "Chances Are" | Johnny Mathis |
| 40 | "Send for Me" | Nat King Cole |
| 41 | "Rainbow" | Russ Hamilton |
| 42 | "Be-Bop Baby" | Ricky Nelson |
| 43 | "Short Fat Fannie" | Larry Williams |
| 44 | "Green Door" | Jim Lowe |
| 45 | "I'm Gonna Sit Right Down and Write Myself a Letter" | Billy Williams |
| 46 | "Old Cape Cod" | Patti Page |
| 47 | "Mr. Lee" | The Bobbettes |
| 48 | "Blueberry Hill" | Fats Domino |
| 49 | "Whispering Bells" | The Del-Vikings |
| 50 | "Blue Monday" | Fats Domino |
# Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Semarang

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Semarang (Latin: Semarangen(sis)) is a Metropolitan Latin archdiocese on Java in Indonesia, yet it depends on the missionary Roman Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples.
Its cathedral archiepiscopal see is Katedral Santa Perawan Maria Ratu Rosario Suci, dedicated to Our Lady of the Rosary, in the city of Semarang, Jawa Tengah.

## Statistics and extent

As per 2012, it pastorally administered 499,200 Catholics (2.4% of 20,812,000 total) on 21,196 km² in 98 parishes and 10 missions with 383 priests (174 diocesan, 209 religious), 1,914 lay religious (737 brothers, 1,177 sisters) and 60 seminarians.
It comprises parishes on the central and eastern part of Central Java - stretching from Kendal, Temanggung, Magelang to the east- as well as the Special Region of Yogyakarta province.

## History

* Established on June 25, 1940 as the Apostolic Vicariate of Semarang, on territory split off from the then Apostolic Vicariate of Batavia
* January 3, 1961: Promoted as Metropolitan Archdiocese of Semarang
* It enjoyed a Papal visit from Pope John Paul II October 1989.
The first Roman Catholic mission in this Archdiocese was established in 1640 when two Dominican priests, Manuel de St Maria, O.P. and Pedro de St Joseph, O.P., acquired land from Sultan of Mataram to minister Portuguese Catholic merchants in Jepara. The earliest mission dispersed as persecution of Catholics by Netherlands' colonial government. In 1807, Lambertus Prinsen set up and administered a parish at Semarang as Semarang was still part of Apostolic Prefecture of Batavia. In 1818, Prinsen appointed to become Apostolic Prefect of Batavia. The Semarang parish then administered by two parish priest successors. At 1859, Ambarawa became a new outstation by the coming of Jesuit priests. In 1865, a new outstation in Yogyakarta was created, followed by Magelang outstation. At 1904, Fransiskus Georgius Josephus van Lith, S.J., established a school for teachers in Muntilan and the spread of new teachers made Roman Catholic Church developed across Central Java and even for the whole Java Island. A minor seminary was founded in Muntilan in 1911 then moved to Mertoyudan.
In 1936, a major seminary was established in Yogyakarta.

## Ecclesiastical province

Its suffragan sees are :
* Roman Catholic Diocese of Malang
* Roman Catholic Diocese of Purwokerto
* Roman Catholic Diocese of Surabaya

## Ordinaries
### Apostolic Vicar of Semarang

* Albertus Soegijapranata, S.J. (1940-1961)

### Archbishops of Semarang

* Albertus Soegijapranata, S.J. (1961-1963)
* Cardinal Justinus Darmojuwono (1963-1981)
* Cardinal Julius Darmaatmadja, S.J. (1983-1997), appointed Archbishop of Jakarta
* Cardinal Ignatius Suharyo (1997-2009), appointed Archbishop of Jakarta
* Johannes Pujasumarta (2010-2015)
* Robertus Rubiyatmoko (2017–present)
# Pseudoboletus parasiticus

Pseudoboletus parasiticus, previously known as Boletus parasiticus and Xerocomus parasiticus, and commonly known as the parasitic bolete, is a rare bolete mushroom found on Scleroderma citrinum earthballs in North America.

## Taxonomy

Pseudoboletus parasiticus is one of the earliest-diverging lineages of the Boletaceae, after the clade comprising Chalciporus and Buchwaldoboletus.

## Description

The cap is hemispherical when young, later flat, yellowish brown or darker and up to 6 centimetres (2+1⁄4 in) wide. The yellow stem is 3–7 cm (1–3 in) tall and 6–15 millimetres (1⁄4–5⁄8 in) thick. The flesh is pale yellow and the spore print is olive brown.

## Habitat and distribution

It can be found found growing on Scleroderma citrinum earthballs in eastern North America from July to September.

## Edibility

While edible, it is not recommended to do so, due to concerns about being poisoned by its host, which is poisonous.
# Obed McCoy

Obed Christopher McCoy (born 4 January 1997) is a Vincentian professional cricketer who plays for the West Indies cricket team internationally. He made his international debut for the West Indies in October 2018.

## Domestic and T20 career

He made his List A debut for the West Indies Under-19s in the 2016–17 Regional Super50 on 25 January 2017. Prior to his List A debut, he was named in the West Indies squad for the 2016 Under-19 Cricket World Cup squads.
He made his Twenty20 debut for St Lucia Stars in the 2017 Caribbean Premier League on 4 August 2017. He made his first-class debut for the Windward Islands in the 2017–18 Regional Four Day Competition on 2 November 2017.
In June 2018, he was named in the Cricket West Indies B Team squad for the inaugural edition of the Global T20 Canada tournament. He was the leading wicket-taker in the tournament for the Cricket West Indies B Team, with eleven dismissals in seven matches. In July 2020, he was named in the St Lucia Zouks squad for the 2020 Caribbean Premier League.
In April 2021, he was signed by Multan Sultans to play in the rescheduled matches in the 2021 Pakistan Super League. In February 2022, he was bought by the Rajasthan Royals in the auction for the 2022 Indian Premier League tournament. In June 2022, in his first match for Sussex, McCoy took his first five-wicket haul in Twenty20 cricket, against Somerset in the 2022 T20 Blast in England.

## International career

In October 2018, he was named in the West Indies' One Day International (ODI) squad for series against India. He made his ODI debut for the West Indies against India on 24 October 2018. In March 2019, he was added to the West Indies' Twenty20 International (T20I) squad for the series against England. He made his T20I debut for the West Indies against England on 8 March 2019.
In September 2021, McCoy was named in the West Indies' squad for the 2021 ICC Men's T20 World Cup.
On 1 August 2022, McCoy recorded career best bowling figures of 6–17 against India. These are the best bowling figures by a West Indies player in the T20I format. These are also the best bowling figures for any side against India in the T20I format. Two matches later, on 6 August 2022, McCoy recorded the most expensive bowling figures for a West Indies player in the T20I format with figures of 2-66.
# Xu Tingyao

Xu Tingyao (traditional Chinese: 徐庭瑤; simplified Chinese: 徐庭瑶; pinyin: Xú Tíngyáo; Wade–Giles: Hsü Ting-yao; 9 October 1892 – 16 December 1974), courtesy name Yuexiang (月祥) was a Republic of China Army general who served during the Second-Sino Japanese War and Chinese Civil War.

## Biography

Xu was born in Wuwei, Anhui in 1892. He graduated from the Baoding Military Academy in 1916, and left for Guangzhou to join Sun Yat-sen's faction the following year. He served during the Northern Expedition, and was promoted to lieutenant general in 1928. When the Central Plains War broke out in 1930, Xu was ordered to attack Feng Yuxiang and Tang Shengzhi, who had rebelled against Chiang Kai-shek's government. In 1932, he was ordered to suppress the Chinese Communists in the border area of Henan, Hubei and Anhui. He was promoted to commander of the 17th Army in the same year.
Xu commanded the 17th Army during the Defense of the Great Wall in 1933, taking temporary command of the 8th Army Group when its commander was relieved. In July of the same year his army took control of the Beiping-Suiyuan Railroad, following orders to blockade the Chahar People's Anti-Japanese Army. From 1934 to 1935 he was the head of a Chinese military delegation to Europe and the United States. In October 1935 he took charge of the training schools for China's developing mechanized forces.
During the war with Japan, Xu commanded the 38th Army Group in the Battle of South Guangxi from December 1939 to April 1940. His forces, including the mechanized troops of the 5th Corps and 200th Division defeated the Japanese in the Battle of Kunlun Pass. He later went to Taiwan in 1949 and retired in 1952. He died on 16 December 1974 in Taipei.
# Zhang Ping (volleyball)

Zhang Ping (simplified Chinese: 张萍; traditional Chinese: 張萍; pinyin: Zhāng Píng; born March 23, 1982) is a retired Chinese volleyball player. She was a member of the Chinese national team that won the gold medal in the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens and was awarded Best Spiker.
# Shiran Gooneratne

A. L. Shiran Gooneratne is a Sri Lankan lawyer who serves as a puisne justice of the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka. He was appointed by President Gotabaya Rajapaksa and has served since 1 December 2020.

## Career

Gooneratne previously served as a judge of the Court of Appeal of Sri Lanka from 11 July 2017 to 1 December 2020, having been appointed by President Maithripala Sirisena.