OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Flag of the United Arab Republic

The Flag of the United Arab Republic (Arabic: علم الجمهورية العربية المتحدة) was adopted following the unification of Egypt and Syria into a single state known as the United Arab Republic on 22 February 1958. Syria left the union on 28 September 1961 following the 1961 Syrian coup d'état. Egypt would continue to use the name and symbols of the United Arab Republic until 1972. The flag would be readopted by Ba'athist Syria in 1980, leading to its use as a symbol of Neo-Ba'athism.

## Design

The flag consisted of a horizontal triband of red, white, and black, with two green five-pointed stars centred on the white band. The colors were taken from the Arab Liberation Flag that was used in Egypt since the 1952 Egyptian revolution. The black stood for the experience of colonial oppression endured by Arabs, the red symbolized the sacrifices and bloodshed in the fight for liberation from colonial rule, and white signified peace and bright future envisioned for independent Arab states. The two stars represented Egypt and Syria, and their green color represented Islam.

## Later use

Egypt continued to use the flag of the United Arab Republic until 1972, after it changed its official name to the Arab Republic of Egypt. It was briefly used by North Yemen between 27 September and 1 November 1962 during the North Yemen civil war and was used as the flag of the Syrian Arab Republic under Ba'athist rule between 1980 and 2024. In 1963, Iraq adopted a flag that was similar but with three stars, representing the hope that Iraq would join the United Arab Republic.
* Flag of Syria between 1963 and 1972, added another star to represent Iraq joining a reformed UAR, almost identical to the Iraqi flag but with a different ratio
* The UAR flag was readopted by the Ba'ath Party of Syria as the flag of Syria used from 1980 to 2024
* The flag of Iraq used from 1963 until 2008, still remains in use as a symbol of various movements in the country
* The flag of Iraq after 2008 retains the basic layout and colors of the previous flag
* Flag of North Yemen used from 1962 until reunification, was based on the UAR flag due to North Yemen's former position in the United Arab States
* Flag of the Iraqi-backed Democratic Revolutionary Front for the Liberation of Arabistan in Iran, first used during the Iran–Iraq War

## Armed forces flags

* Army flag of the United Arab Republic (1958–1961) and Egypt (1961–1972)
* Naval Ensign of the United Arab Republic (1958–1961) and Egypt (1961–1972)
* Air Force Ensign of the United Arab Republic (1958–1961) and Egypt (1961–1972)

## Gallery

* Egyptian flag before 1958
* Syrian flag before 1958
* Egyptian flag after 1961 (Egypt used the UAR name and symbols until 1972) and Syrian flag after 1980 until 2024
* Syrian flag from 1961 to 1963
# Roger Fleetwood-Hesketh

Lieutenant-Colonel Roger Fleetwood Hesketh OBE TD DL JP (28 July 1902 – 14 November 1987), born Roger Bibby-Hesketh, was a Conservative Party politician in the United Kingdom. He was Member of Parliament (MP) for Southport from 1952 to 1959.

## Early life

Roger Bibby-Hesketh was the first of six children born to Major Charles Hesketh Fleetwood-Hesketh (1871–1947) and his wife Anne Dorothea (née Brocklebank) Fleetwood-Hesketh (1877–1940). His mother died in the torpedoing and sinking of the British ocean liner SS City of Benares in September 1940, along with 257 others including 81 children.
Hesketh was educated at Eton from where, in 1922, he was commissioned into the Duke of Lancaster's Own Yeomanry as a 2nd Lieutenant. He attended university at Christ Church, Oxford, and was called to bar in 1928 at the Middle Temple.

## Second World War

During the Second World War, in February 1940, then at the rank of Major, he transferred to the Royal Artillery from the Yeomanry.
As Lieutenant Colonel, Fleetwood-Hesketh was a member of Ops (B), the deception section of SHAEF that helped plan Operation Fortitude, a key portion of Operation Bodyguard, the deception plan covering the Allied invasion of Normandy in 1944. He wrote a history of his role and the operation that was published after his death.
Following the end of the war, Hesketh was sent to Germany, alongside his brother, to search through the files of German intelligence, and question officers. He was then asked to write a history of deception in Western Europe, including the work up to and including Operation Fortitude.
In the 1970s books about Second World War deception began to appear. Sefton Delmer's 1971 book, The Counterfeit Spy, appeared to be copied from Hesketh's earlier unpublished report. Noel Wild had provided Delmer with a copy of the report. Hesketh was annoyed and threatened to sue. However, the Government claimed Crown Copyright on his report and he was not able to. In the end Delmer added a credit to the second edition of the book, and Hesketh and other deceivers were able to correct inaccuracies.
Hesketh's report was eventually published posthumously in 1999, with a foreword by "Nigel West" (the pseudonym of Rupert Allason).

## Political career

Hesketh was High Sheriff of Lancashire in 1947 and later Deputy Lieutenant of Lancashire from 1950 to 1972. He remained a reserve officer in the Territorial Army, with the honorary rank of Colonel, until 1957.
In 1948, Hesketh was awarded an American Legion of Merit (Degree of Officer). In 1970, he was appointed Officer (Civil Division) of the Order of the British Empire, at the time he was chairman of the Lancashire Agricultural Executive Committee.
His name changed twice: the first time in 1907, when his father changed the family name from Bibby-Hesketh to Fleetwood-Hesketh, and on 10 August 1956, when he changed his name by deed poll to the unhyphenated form of Roger Fleetwood Hesketh.
In the 1960s, Hesketh rebuilt the family home of Meols Hall, Southport (he had a hobbyist interest in architecture). He died in 1987.
# Tarik Džindo

Tarik Džindo (born 26 September 1998) is a Bosnian professional footballer who plays as a centre back for Bosnian Premier League club FK Željezničar.
# Three Little Words (song)

"Three Little Words" is a popular song with music by Harry Ruby and lyrics by Bert Kalmar, published in 1930.
The Rhythm Boys (including Bing Crosby), accompanied by the Duke Ellington orchestra, recorded it on August 26, 1930 and it enjoyed great success. Their version was used in the 1930 Amos 'n' Andy film Check and Double Check, with orchestra members miming to it. The film was co-written by Kalmar and Ruby along with J. Walter Ruben. The song also figured prominently in the film Three Little Words, a 1950 biopic about Kalmar and Ruby.

## Popular culture

* In the mid-1970s the Advertising Council used a fully orchestrated instrumental version of the song in a series of PSAs about seat belt safety; the tag line of these spots was "Seat belts: a nice way to say 'I Love You'."
* Between 1977 and 2002, the channel Saeta TV (Channel 10) from Montevideo, Uruguay had it as a musical curtain for the humor program Decalegrón (English: Ten Big Joy)
* Actress Judith Roberts sang the song in Woody Allen's 1980 film Stardust Memories.
# Alfred L. Thwing

Alfred L. Thwing (April 1, 1876 – August 24, 1945) was an American lawyer and politician.
Thwing was born in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin. He moved to Minnesota in 1887 and lived in Minneapolis, Minnesota and in Duluth, Minnesota. Thwing went to the Duluth public schools. He received his law degree from University of Minnesota Law School in 1899 and was admitted to the Minnesota bar. In 1901, he moved to Grand Rapids, Itasca County, Minnesota. Thwing lived in Grand Rapids, Minnesota with his wife and family and practiced law in Grand Rapids. He served in the Minnesota Senate from 1923 to 1930, as Itasca County Attorney in 1906, and as probate clerk in Duluth, Minnesota from 1899 to 1901. Thwing then served as judge of the Minnesota District Court from 1930 until his death in 1945.
# Ottmar Schreiner

Ottmar Schreiner (21 February 1946 – 6 April 2013) was a German lawyer and left-wing politician. He was known as one of the leading leftists in his party, SPD.

## Education and career

Schreiner studied law at the University of Saarbrücken, the Free University of Berlin and the University of Lausanne. After his Abitur he was a temporary-career soldier (Zeitsoldat); he served as paratrooper officer. After his active career he became a reserve officer. He did reserve officer training in the German Airborne troops (Fallschirmjäger) until his fifties.
In 1969, he became a member of the SPD. He was a founder of the JuSo Hochschulgruppen (Young Socialist Student Groups) and acted as chairman of the General Students' Committee (AStA) at Saarbrücken University, and from there was elected to the federal executive of the Verband Deutscher Studentenschaften, the national confederation of General Students' Committees.
Later he was elected to the Jusos' national leadership. In the election for federal Juso chairmanship in 1977, he was defeated by Klaus Uwe Benneter, who was later suspended from the SPD, and in 1978 he lost to Gerhard Schröder.
From 1980 until his death in April 2013, Schreiner was a member of the Bundestag. He received a direct mandate in the electoral district Saarlouis, which he defended at the federal elections in 2005.
From 1991 to 1997 he was a speaker of the SPD's parliamentary group in the Ausschuss für Arbeit und Sozialordnung (Committee on work and social order). From 1997 to 1998 he was deputy chairman of his party's group in the Bundestag. From 1998 to 1999 he was Bundesgeschäftsführer (executive director) of the SPD. He was the chairman of the Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Arbeitnehmerfragen, a study group inside the SPD, which is reputed to be leftist and closely connected to trade unions. Schreiner was a member of the metalworkers' union IG Metall.

## Death

Schreiner died in April 2013 after a long battle with cancer.
# Junrei

Junrei (巡礼) is the word most commonly used for either of two major types of pilgrimages in Japan, in accordance with Buddhism or Shinto. These pilgrimages can be made as a visit to a group of temples, shrines, or other holy sites, in a particular order, often in a circuit of 33 or 88 sites. Other pilgrimages may center on a pilgrimage to a single site. One of the most popular pilgrimages for Buddhists in Japan is visiting the 88 temples on Shikoku. In certain contexts, Junrei can be used to refer to other pilgrimage practices in world religions foreign to Japan, such as the Hajj.
Pilgrimages can be organized by tour bus companies, taking only a couple of weeks to complete, although many pilgrims prefer to take the two- or three-month-long journeys on foot in the traditional manner. Pilgrims on the Shikoku junrei are referred to as henro (遍路) and traditionally wear straw hats and white clothing.

## Traditional observances

There are a number of rules traditionally observed while on a junrei.
* Pilgrimage as the ascetic.
* Must not kill any living things.
* Must not say immoral things to women.
* Have some medicines for your unexpected bad condition.
* Must not drink any alcohol.
* Do not quarrel with your partner.
* Do not have a lot of money.
* Do not have unnecessary baggage.
* Pay attention to your food hygiene.
* Go to an inn before it gets dark.
* Must not go out of an inn during the night.
# Ahhh Ha

"Ahhh Ha" is a song by American rapper Lil Durk. It was released on February 22, 2022, as the third single from his seventh studio album, 7220. The song features subliminal disses towards rapper YoungBoy Never Broke Again, who took shots at Durk's late Only the Family artist, King Von, on his single, "Bring the Hook", from his eighteenth mixtape, Colors (2022).

## Background and composition

The song is a response to "Bring the Hook" by rapper YoungBoy Never Broke Again. It features "a menacing, piano-led beat and threatening lyrics", and finds Lil Durk "boasting his street credentials and calling out his opposition". Durk references the deaths of his brother D-Thang and rapper King Von, whom he pays tribute to. He takes shots at YoungBoy's ex-girlfriend Jania Meshell, referencing that she was briefly linked with King Von.

## Music video

The music video was directed by Jerry Productions, and sees Lil Durk with his Only the Family crew. Throughout the video, Durk wears a ring paying tribute to D-Thang. He and his crew present stacks of cash and wander in the "snowed out" streets of Englewood, Chicago.

## Remixes

American rapper Rowdy Rebel released a freestyle of the song on March 7, 2022. Rapper 22Gz also made a remix.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for "Ahhh Ha" :
| Chart (2022) | Peak position |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 45 |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 33 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 99 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 18 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 4 |

### Year-end charts

2022 year-end chart performance for "Ahhh Ha" :
| Chart (2022) | Position |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 39 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "Ahhh Ha" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications (Japan)

The Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications (郵政省, Yūsei-shō) was one of the ministries in the Japanese government. It was formed on 1 August 1952 by the merger of the Ministry of Postal Services (郵政省) and the Ministry of Telecommunications (電気通信省), which themselves superseded the Ministry of Communications (逓信省, Teishin-shō) from 1 April 1946.
The ministry introduced the POSIVA system for giving aid to foreign countries in January 1991.
In January 2001, the ministry was merged with other ministries to form the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications. The Postal Services Agency, under the new ministry, continued the POSIVA program.
# Dor Kochav

Dor Kochav (Hebrew: דור כוכב; born 6 May 1993) is an Israeli footballer who plays as a midfielder for Hapoel Ramat HaSharon.

## Career

Dor Kochav played for the youth academy of Maccabi Haifa. On 8 February 2012 he made his debut for the senior team after coming up a substitute in the 79th minute in the Israeli Cup.
# Gao Huaze

Gao Huaze (Chinese: 高华泽; pinyin: Gāo Huázé; born 20 October 1997) is a Chinese footballer who currently plays for Chinese Super League side Tianjin Jinmen Tiger.

## Club career

Gao Huaze joined Chinese Super League side Hangzhou Greentown's youth academy in 2008. He made a brief trial with Serie A side ChievoVerona in December 2015. Gao was promoted to Hangzhou Greentown's first team squad in 2016. He didn't play for the club in the 2016 season as Hangzhou Greentown struggled at the bottom of the league and relegated to the second tier. On 12 March 2017, he made his senior debut in a 3–2 home win over Nei Mongol Zhongyou. He scored his first senior goal on 6 May 2017 in a 3–2 away win against Beijing Enterprises. He scored the second goal of the season on 11 June 2017 in a 1–1 home draw against Shijiazhuang Ever Bright. Gao made 12 appearances and scored two goals in the first 18 matches of 2017 season. He absented the rest of the season for the 2017 National Games of China.
Gao transferred to Chinese Super League side Hebei China Fortune on 28 February 2018. On 11 March 2018, he made his debut for the club in a 3–2 away win over Guizhou Hengfeng, coming on as a substitute for Xu Tianyuan in the 92nd minute. On 2 August 2018, he scored his first goal for the club in a 6–3 away defeat against Beijing Sinobo Guoan. At the end of the 2022 Chinese Super League season, Hebei were relegated. On 30 March 2023, the club announced that it had dissolved due to financial difficulties. On 4 April 2023 he transferred to fellow top tier club Tianjin Jinmen Tiger.

## Career statistics

    As of 31 December 2022.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Hangzhou Greentown | 2016 | Chinese Super League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| Hangzhou Greentown | 2017 | China League One | 12 | 2 | 3 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 15 | 2 |
| Hangzhou Greentown | Total | Total | 12 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| Hebei China Fortune | 2018 | Chinese Super League | 16 | 2 | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 18 | 2 |
| Hebei China Fortune | 2019 | Chinese Super League | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 9 | 0 |
| Hebei China Fortune | 2020 | Chinese Super League | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 12 | 1 |
| Hebei China Fortune | 2021 | Chinese Super League | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 6 | 0 |
| Hebei China Fortune | 2022 | Chinese Super League | 32 | 3 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 32 | 3 |
| Hebei China Fortune | Total | Total | 72 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 77 | 6 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 84 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 8 |
# Tze Kam Hung

Tze Kam Hung is a Hong Kong footballer who competed for the Republic of China in the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Henry Anson Castle

Henry Anson Castle (August 22 1841 - August 16 1916) was a lawyer, visionary, Civil War captain, and founder of the town of North St. Paul.

## Ancestry

Henry's father was of English descent. His paternal 6th great-grandfather Henry Castle II immigrated to America from Wiltshire, England after 1647. Henry's mother was of Dutch and Scottish descent, his material grandfather James Frazier Jacquess was a Colonel in the Civil War, which he later fought in.

## Early Life

Henry was born to Timothy Hunt Castle (1814-1880) and Julia Anne Boyd (1812-1890). In the 1860 United States Census he listed his occupation as "student" and a year later he enlisted in the Union Army.

## Military Career

When the Civil War broke out, Castle enlisted in the Union Army around 1861 and was put into the 73rd Illinois Infantry Regiment. He gained the rank of Sergeant Major and was discharged after being injured during the Battle of Stone River on April 19, 1863. He rejoined the army as Captain of the 137th Illinois Infantry regiment and remained in the army until 1865.

## Post-war

After the War Henry met and married Margaret Wesley Jaquess and they moved to Minnesota in 1866. They first moved to St. Cloud, then St. Paul and had several children together.

### Political career

In 1873 he was a member of the Minnesota State Legislature, and was appointed to adjutant General in 1875 and served under two governors. In 1876 he became the editor-in-chief of the St. Paul Daily Dispatch and subsequently became the sole proprietor until 1885. In 1892 he was appointed as postmaster of St. Paul by President Benjamin Harrison and served for 5 years before being appointed to auditor of the Post Office Department on May, 17 1897 by President William McKinley. During his time as postmaster, he became president of the Chamber of Commerce, president of the Library Association, commander of the Loyal Legion of Minnesota, department commander of the G.A.R., president of the board of trustees of State Soldiers' Home, president of the State Editorial Association, and was a leading member of the republican state central committee for nearly 10 years. On October 7, 1903 he retired from his post due to his declining health and personal business affair.

### Founding of North St. Paul

in 1872 he purchased 520 acres (210 ha) of land northeast of St. Paul and by 1884 he had purchased 1200 additional arches of land and was able to use his political fame to enlist investors to join him in his development venture. In 1885 the Wisconsin Central Railroad built a track going through the area and in 1887 North St. Paul was incorporated into a town. It had "a business publication, 6 churches, over 20 retail businesses, a brick school house, 12 factories and more than 80 homes had been completed by December 1887." The town suffered financially from the Panic of 1893 which it was able to recover from in 1912 in part due to the Luger Furniture Co. and the Konantz Saddlery Co. After establishing the town Henry wrote a book in 1915 called Minnesota, its story and biography. Henry died in 1916 at the age of 75.
# The Toymaker (film)

The Toymaker (also known as Robert and the Toymaker) is a 2017 British supernatural horror film written and directed by Andrew Jones. A prequel to the 2015 film Robert and 2016's The Curse of Robert the Doll, it is the third installment in the Robert the Doll film series. It stars Erick Hayden, Jo Weil, Nathan Head, Lee Bane and Sophie Willis. The film is about the Nazis pursuing a Toymaker who has acquired a mystical book which gives life to inanimate objects.

## Plot

In 1941 Bavaria, fleeing from the Nazis, Benjamin Hoffman seeks refuge with Christophe Muller and his wife and daughter. He reveals that the Nazis are seeking the occult secrets of a book he carries. SS officer Colonel Ludolf von Alvensleben arrives at the house and kills Hoffman and the Mullers. The Mullers' teenage daughter Esther is severely injured; she escapes with the book and seeks refuge with the toymaker Amos Bluchert before dying. Fascinated with the book, Amos reads from it and uses a spell to bring Robert and other dolls in his workshop to life. However, after seeing the living toys, his assistant Abigail Kendrick becomes fearful and turns Amos in to the Nazis seeking the reward.

## Cast

* Erick Hayden as Colonel Ludolf Von Alvensleben
* Jo Weil as Officer Hermann Fegelein
* Nathan Head as Officer Heinrich Berger
* Lee Bane as The Toymaker
* Sophie Willis as Elisabeth
* Bodo Friesecke as Officer Karl Gebhardt
* Claire Carreno as Abigail Kendrick
* Rik Grayson as Benjamin Hoffman
* Harriet Rees as Esther Muller
* Ali Rodney as Brigitte Muller
* Francesco Tribuzio as Christophe Muller
* Jonathan Willis as Josef
* Robert Graham as Wilhelm
* Courtney Bartle as Francesca
* Adolf Hitler as Himself (archive footage) (uncredited)

## Production
### Filming

Filming took place in November 2016 at Tredomen Cottage in Crickhowell and at the Traditional Toys shop in Llantrisant, the Old Natwest Bank building in Bute Street Cardiff, Gwili Railway Station in Carmarthen and the Cardiff Masonic Hall.

## Release

The film was released nationwide on August 21, 2017, and was released in DVD on September 5, 2017. The film also released in Netflix on April 30, 2022.

## Reception

Moria Reviews gave the film a rating of 2 stars and wrote: "I found The Toymaker a somewhat better film than Robert the Doll. That said, it is past the one-hour point before we get to see Robert. It is still the same scrawny immobile puppet it was in the first film, although this time it gets to be accompanied by a couple of other dolls."
Culture Crypt gave the film a negative review and giving the film a review score of 20 and wrote: "Even though it rips off what Full Moon already did with its "Puppet Master" series, "Robert and the Toymaker's" dolls versus Nazis theme should create a playground for midnight movie madness. Yet it ends up being even more intolerably stale and un-fun than the two movies that came before."

## Sequels

The Legend of Robert the Doll was released on 6 March 2018, and Robert Reborn on 24 June 2019.
# No One Gets Out of Her Alive

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
No One Gets Out of Her Alive is a 1998 EP by PIG.

## Track listing

* "No One Gets Out of Her Alive" (Raymond Watts, Steve White) – 5:53
* "Jump the Gun" (R. Watts, White) – 5:14
* "Contempt" (R. Watts, White) – 4:31
* "Satanic Panic" (R. Watts, White) – 7:04
* "The Murder Car" (R. Watts, Michael Watts) – 4:49
* "No One Gets Out of Her Alive (KMFDM Remix)" – 5:21
* "Contempt (Sniper Remix)" – 5:33
* "Find It, Fuck It, Forget It (Sump Mix)" – 4:43

## Personnel

* Raymond Watts
* Steve White
* Atsushi Sakurai – additional vocals (1, 7)
* Hisashi Imai – additional guitars (1)
* Carol Ann Reynolds – additional vocals (1-3, 6)