OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Verena Krebs

Verena Krebs FRHistS (born 1984 in Marburg) is a German historian who specialises in medieval European and African history. She was appointed a professor at the Historical Institute of the University of Bochum in 2017.

## Research

Krebs' first monograph, "Medieval Ethiopian Kingship, Craft, and Diplomacy with Latin Europe", received widespread attention upon its publication in 2021 and was very positively reviewed in both academic journals (including by Peter Brown and David Abulafia) and popular media (BBC History Podcast, Smithsonian Magazine, Al Jazeera China).

## Education and career

Krebs studied at the University of Konstanz and graduated with a Master of Arts in History in 2010. In 2014, she was awarded a bi-national doctorate in Medieval History by the University of Konstanz, Germany, and Mekelle University, Ethiopia, for her PhD research on the medieval history of Solomonic Ethiopia, citing Ethiopian historian Taddesse Tamrat as a significant influence on her research. She was a postdoctoral research fellow of the Martin Buber Society in the Humanities and Social Sciences at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem from 2014 to 2017 before being appointed to a non-permanent professorship (Juniorprofessur) at the University of Bochum in 2017.
In 2021, Krebs was named a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society (FRHistS). In March 2022, she was awarded the Dan David Prize, which "recognizes outstanding scholarship that illuminates the past and seeks to anchor public discourse in a deeper understanding of history" for “overturning traditional narratives of African-European relations and cultural exchange, and painting a vivid picture of the role of art, artisans and relics in state-building and diplomacy in medieval Ethiopia”.
Krebs spent the academic year 2022/23 as a Member of the School of Historical Studies at the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton.

## Works

* "Medieval Ethiopian Kingship, Craft, and Diplomacy with Latin Europe", Palgrave Macmillian 2021. ISBN 978-3-030-64934-0
* "‘Ethiopia’ and the World, 330–1500 CE" (with Yonatan Binyam), Cambridge University Press 2024. ISBN 978-1-009-10796-9, doi:10.1017/9781009106115.
* "Windows onto the world: culture contact and western Christian art in Ethiopia, 1402–1543." PhD thesis, University of Konstanz: KOPS – The Institutional Repository of the University of Konstanz, 2014.
# Phalangipus

Phalangipus is a genus of crabs in the family Epialtidae.

## Species

* Phalangipus australiensis Rathbun, 1918
* Phalangipus filiformis Rathbun, 1916
* Phalangipus hystrix (Miers, 1886)
* Phalangipus indicus (Leach, 1815)
* Phalangipus longipes (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Phalangipus malakkensis Griffin, 1973
* Phalangipus persicus Griffin, 1973
* Phalangipus retusus Rathbun, 1916
* Phalangipus trachysternus Griffin, 1973
# WFMW

WFMW (730 AM) is a radio station broadcasting a classic country format. Licensed to and serving Madisonville, Kentucky, United States, the station is currently owned by Ham Broadcasting, Inc. and features programming from CBS News Radio.

## History

The station began operation in 1947 as WCIF, which was under ownership of Pierce and Dutch Lackey. Two years later, the station launched its FM companion, WCIF-FM, at 104.9 megacycles. However, that same year, Messenger Broadcasting Company, a unit of the Madisonville Messenger newspaper, built and signed on WFMW-FM at 103.1 megacycles, which became Kentucky's first-ever FM-exclusive radio station. In 1950, the Messenger acquired the Lackey-owned station. As a result, WCIF and WFMW were consolidated to become one radio empire; WCIF-FM was permanently taken off the air, while the AM station was acquired to became WFMW to match the callsign of the surviving FM station (now WKTG), which later increased their power and changed frequencies to 93.9 MHz.$^{:95}$
On November 19, 1970, the station was knocked off the air due to winds blowing down the station's transmission tower. The AM station returned to the air the next day, but the FM was fed on local cable television by means of telephone line until the FM transmitter was repaired.$^{:95}$
The FM station became a separate entity in 1978, when it began broadcasting a classic rock format as WKTG, while WFMW became one of the first stations in western Kentucky to go exclusively country.$^{:95–96}$
WFMW remained in the hands of the original owners until being sold to various companies, including Sound Telecasters, Inc. Sound Telecasters sold WFMW and WKTG in June 2024 to Cadiz, Kentucky-based Ham Broadcasting, Inc. for a reported price of $815,000. Ham Broadcasting took over operation of both stations, beginning July 1.

## Programming

Programming on WFMW includes Madisonville-North Hopkins Maroons high school sports, a tradio program called "Tell & Sell," a sports-talk program called "Kentucky Sports Radio," Country Gold with Randy Owen, The Country Oldies Show, Classic Country Rewind, and Looking Up Country with Johnny Stone. The local airstaff includes long-time broadcaster Danny Koeber, Aaron Bone, and others.
# Crottin de Chavignol

Crottin de Chavignol (French pronunciation: ) is a goat cheese produced in the Loire Valley. This cheese is the claim to fame for the village of Chavignol, France, which has only two hundred inhabitants.

## History

The small cylindrical goat cheese from the area around Chavignol has been produced since the 16th century, but the earliest extant written record dates from 1829 when its name and brief details of the cheese were recorded by a tax inspector.
The etymology is dubious: the word crot described a small oil lamp made from burned clay, which resembles the mould used to prepare the cheese. Another explanation is that old Crottin gets harder and browner and tends to look like dung, the French word for an animal dropping being crotte.

## Quality control

Protected by the AOC Seal, Crottin de Chavignol is produced today with traditional methods. If a cheese is labelled "Crottin de Chavignol", it has to be from the area around Chavignol, and it has to meet the stringent AOC production criteria.

## Flavour and age

Crottin de Chavignol is subtle and slightly nutty. In its youth (Chavignol jeune), its dough is solid and compact, and its rind is white. As it ripens (Chavignol bleuté), it takes on a stronger flavour and develops a harder rind. With full maturity (Chavignol affiné), the dough becomes crumbly and the mould on the rind matures into a bluish colour. The cheese is marketed and eaten at all three stages of maturity.

## Recipes

A classic dish is baked Crottin de Chavignol on a green salad. The dish is said to go well with a Sancerre wine from its home region. Although commonly served as a baked starter, Chavignol is also often found cold as a component element of a cheese board selection.
# Unni Wilhelmsen

Unni Elisabeth Wilhelmsen (born 12 July 1971) is a Norwegian singer, songwriter, and musician. Her musical influences are pop music and the American tradition of the singer-songwriter in which the lyrics play an important role as well as the music. She lives in Oslo but has throughout her career had the whole of Norway as a venue. When she made her breakthrough in 1996 with her debut album To Whom It May Concern (Polygram), she became an important mediator of the singer-songwriter genre, a genre that has a broad audience in Norwegian popular music.

## Career

Wilhelmsen was born in Oslo. She was given a guitar as a teenager and so the guitar became her first instrument. However, she had always dreamed of playing the piano, and later took it up. Her first tune featuring the piano came in 2006. She writes most of her music herself, but from time to time collaborates with others. Wilhelmsen is a full-time musician and releases her music on her own indie label, St. Cecilia Music. In addition to pursuing her solo career, in September 2013, Unni joined the Norwegian band "Di Derre" as a guitarist and vocalist.
Her debut as singer was at Smuget in Oslo, where music journalist Finn Bjelke was present. He liked what he heard and mentioned her to music producer Ole Evenrud at Polygram. This led to her first record contract, and her debut album To Whom It May Concern was released on Polygram 1996. She was awarded Spellemannprisen 1996 in two categories for this album. International release on Universal Music of To whom it may concern in Germany followed, but her international career was slow to develop. She started her own record company to be in charge. Now her audience outside Norway is growing; in effect she functions as her own distributor and a subcontractor for her former label, Universal.

## Private life

Wilhelmsen lives in Oslo, Norway. She has installed her own studio in the kitchen, Fett Studio, and most of her album Til Meg (St. Cecilia Music, 2006) was recorded there.

## Discography

* To Whom It May Concern (Polygram, 1996), produced by Bugge Wesseltoft at the studio Bugges Room
* Definitely me (Polygram, 1997), produced by Bugge Wesseltoft at Oslo Lydstudio
* Back in the blonde (Universal Music, 2000), produced by Malcolm Burn at Clovet St. Studio
* Disconnected (Universal Music, 2001), produced by Ronni Le Tekrø and Knut Bøhn at Øya Studio
* Hurricane's eye (St. Cecilia Music, 2003), produced by Kjetil Saunes at Høytoglavt Studio
* Til Meg (St. Cecilia Music, 2006)
* 7 (St. Cecilia Music, 2010)
* Live With Bodø Rhythm Group feat. Bodø Sinfonietta

## Honors

* Spellemannprisen 1996: female artist of the year; album of the year for To Whom It May Concern
# Pearse Óg McCrickard

Pearse Óg McCrickard (born 1996) is an Irish hurler. At club level he is a dual player with Liatroim Fontenoys and is also a member of the Down senior hurling team.

## Career

McCrickard first played hurling as a student at St Colman's College in Newry. He played on the Ulster combined colleges’ hurling team, as well as claiming Ulster Colleges' All-Stars. McCrickard also played hurling during his time at St Mary's University College in Belfast, and was part of the Fergal Maher Cup-winning team in 2018.
At club level, McCrickard first played for Liatroim Fontenoys in the various juvenile and underage grades, before later joining the club's adult teams as a dual player. He captained the team to a Down IHC title in 2022, before later claiming the Ulster Club IHC title. McCrickard won a Down IFC title in 2023.
McCrickard was a dual player at inter-county level with Down from under-14 up to under-21 level. He made his Down senior hurling team debut in 2018. McCrickard was a back-to-back Christy Ring Cup runner-up in 2019 and 2020, however, in spite of those defeats he won a National Hurling League Division 2B medal in 2020. He was named on the Joe McDonagh Cup Team of the Year in 2023, having earlier been called up to the Down senior football team for a trial game.

## Honours
### Team
#### Liatroim Fontenoys

* Ulster Intermediate Club Hurling Championship: 2022
* Down Intermediate Football Championship: 2023
* Down Intermediate Hurling Championship: 2022

#### Down

* National Hurling League Division 2B: 2020

### Individual
#### Awards

* Joe McDonagh Cup Team of the Year: 2023
# Ho Teaching Hospital

Ho Teaching Hospital formerly Volta Regional Hospital and popularly known as Trafalgar is the regional and teaching hospital in Ho in the Volta Region of Ghana. It was the main referral facility in the Volta Region until it was upgraded to a teaching hospital in 2019 to serve the University of Health and Allied Sciences. It was commissioned as a Teaching Hospital by the Minister of Health, Hon. Kwaku Agyemang Manu on 29 April 2019 after the Hospital went through strenuous accreditation process by all the Health Professional Regulatory Bodies and the Health Facilities Regulatory Authority in Ghana.

## Directorates

The facility has seven (7) directorates that help the facility achieve its vision of becoming "The Premium Hospital in Innovative Tertiary Health Care, Medical Education and Research"
* Medical Affairs
* Administration & Support Services
* Nursing Administration
* Human Resources
* Research, Innovation, Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation
* Finance
* Pharmacy

## Clinical departments

* Internal Medicine
* Surgical
* Obstetrics & Gynaecology
* Child Health
* Public health

## Governing Board

Source:
* Dr. Felix Gamesu Kwaku Anyah - Chairman
* Dr. Dr. John B.K Tampouri - Chief Executive Officer
* Prof Lydia Aziato - Member
* Mr. Kofi Ampofo Agyapong - Member
* Dr. Prince Sodoke Amuzu - Member
* Justice Ernest Gaewu - Member
* Dr. Dr. Emmanuel Kofi Amponsah - Member
* Dr. Audu Rauf - Member
* Mr. Felix Nyante - Member
* Dr. Sylvia Ayele Deganus - Member
* Mr. Victor Andy Danku - Member

## DONATION

Latex Foam Company presented the Ho Teaching Hospital mattresses worth GH¢62,000, courtesy of Madam Gifty Ekeocha Appiah, to improve patient care and comfort.
# Lime, Oregon

Lime is an unincorporated community and ghost town in the northwest United States, located in Baker County, Oregon. Five miles (8 km) north of Huntington on Interstate 84 (& U.S. Route 30), it is near the confluence of Marble Creek and the Burnt River on the Union Pacific Railroad. The historic Oregon Trail passes through Lime.

## History

The Lime post office was established 126 years ago in 1899. The deposits of limestone in the area were manufactured into lime that supplied a large area of Eastern Oregon and western Idaho. The Acme Cement Plaster Company built a plant at Lime in 1916 to produce plaster, then the Sun Portland Cement Company bought the plant in 1921 and built another facility for producing Portland cement. In 1926, the company merged with Oregon Portland Cement Company from Portland; by the 1960s, the Lime facility produced 1,200,000 barrels a year. In 1940, the community at its peak had a population of 18. The town began to decline when the post office closed in 1964.
As the nearby limestone deposits were depleted, limestone was brought from the Nelson area near Durkee. A new plant was built at Nelson in 1979 and the facility at Lime was closed in 1980. Oregon Portland Cement Company merged with the Ash Grove Cement Company in 1983.
In 1999, Baker County took possession of the site of the closed factory for back taxes. In 2018, the plant was scheduled for demolition; crews arrived that April to begin the work.
# North Port Oval

North Port Oval, also known as the Port Melbourne Cricket Ground or by the sponsored name ETU Stadium, is an Australian rules football and cricket stadium located in Port Melbourne, Australia. The capacity of the venue is 6,000 people. It is home to both the Port Melbourne Cricket Club and the Port Melbourne Football Club.
The ground has historically been one of the Victorian Football League primary venues. The ground has hosted a total of seven VFA/VFL top division Grand Finals: in 1931, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1997, 1998 and 1999. In most years from 1988 until 2019, it served as a central ground which hosted most finals matches in the first three weeks of finals; and from 1988 until 1991 served as a neutral central ground at which the majority of the ABC's telecast matches were played.
The crowd record estimated to be 32,000 witnessed the 1953 Sunday Amateur League Grand Final between Montague and Carlton; the ground's highest VFA crowd of 26,000 was set at the 1964 Division 1 Grand Final between Port Melbourne and Williamstown.
On 12 November 1927 the foundation stone for the main grandstand was laid by the Mayor of the City of Port Melbourne, Cr. A.Tucker JP. In the 1970s the main grandstand was named the Norman L Goss Stand in honour of long-time Port Melbourne Football Club administrator Norm Goss Sr. On 30 May 2015 the redevelopment of the oval and facilities was officially opened by Mayor Cr. A.Stevens and Hon. Martin Foley MP (Member for Albert Park), with funding from City of Port Phillip, Port Melbourne Football Club, the AFL, AFL Victoria, and Victorian Government. The ground is now also home to the Sandridge Events Centre, located at the Woodriff St end of the ground.
In 2014, the ends of the ground were renamed to honour of the Port Melbourne Football Club's two champion goalkickers, Fred Cook (1210 goals) and Bob Bonnett (933 goals). The Woodruff St end is known as the Fred Cook End, and the Williamstown Rd end is known as the Bob Bonnett end.
The ground has been known by several sponsored names during the 21st century. It is presently known as ETU Stadium under a sponsorship deal with the Electrical Trades Union of Australia. Under its longest-lasting name, it was known as TEAC Oval from 2000 until 2011. It has previously had short term naming rights deals lasting only the end of the home and away season and the finals as Fortburn Stadium in 2017 and Stannards Stadium in 2018; and for the full season in 2019 as Adcon Stadium.
Light towers were installed at the ground in 2022 and were first used for a VFLW game between Port Melbourne and the Darebin Falcons on 28 May, 2022.
North Port Oval hosted its first AFLW match on 4 September, 2022 when Essendon took on Carlton.
# Darkhan City FC

Darkhan City Football Club (Mongolian: Дархан Хот FC) is a Mongolian sports club based in Darkhan that fields sides in association football and futsal.

## History

The club was formed in 2005. That season the men's team competed in the Mongolian Premier League, finishing fourth out of the five-team field. They were in the league again for the 2006 season, this time finishing in third place in Group A.
In 2015 Dakhan City participated in the first-ever season of the Women's National Football League.
In 2017 the senior men's football team competed in the Mandalgovi Open Cup hosted in Mandalgovi. The club finished third in the twelve-team competition. Soyombiin Baarsuud FC, Mongoliin Temuulel FC, and FC Sumida also competed in the tournament.
The male futsal club competed in the National First League, the second-tier league, for the 2017/2018 season.

## Stadium

Previously the football club's home field was Darkham Central Stadium, home of the city's Nadaam. In October 2022 the team moved into its new stadium, the 1,700-seat My Mongolia Park Stadium.
# Pierre François Lacenaire

Pierre François Lacenaire (20 December 1803 – 9 January 1836) was a French murderer and poet.

## Biography

Lacenaire was born in Francheville, Rhône, near the city of Lyon in eastern France. His parents were Jean-Baptiste Lacenaire, an honest and successful bourgeois merchant, and Marguerite Gaillard.
Upon finishing his education with excellent results, he enlisted in the French Royal Army, eventually deserting in 1829 at the time of the Morea expedition during the Greek War of Independence. He then became a criminal and was in and out of prison, which was, as he called it, his "criminal university."
While in prison, Lacenaire wrote a satirical poem, "Petition of a Thief to a King, his Neighbor." He also wrote an article titled "The Prisons and the Penal Regime" for a magazine.
To aid him in committing his crimes, Lacenaire recruited two henchmen, Pierre Victor Avril (whom he had met while in prison) and Hippolyte François.
On 14 December 1834, Lacenaire and Avril murdered Jean-François Chardon with an axe, while suffocating Chardon's mother in her bed at Passage du Cheval-Rouge, Poissy.
In the months between the beginning of his trial for a double murder and his execution, he wrote Memoirs, Revelations and Poems. During his trial, he fiercely defended his crimes as a valid protest against social injustice. He turned the courtroom into a theatre and his prison cell into a literary salon. He made a lasting impression on French culture and upon several writers, such as Balzac and Dostoevsky.
He was executed on the guillotine at the age of 32.

## In literature and film

* His hand, severed after death, was the subject of a poem by Théophile Gautier.
* Dostoyevsky read about Lacenaire's case. There are some similarities between his crime and Raskolnikov's crime in Crime and Punishment. In another of his novels, The Idiot, Radomsky mentions Lacenaire when discussing Ippolit's suicide attempt with the prince Myshkin, “… But beware of those home-bred Lacenaires of ours. I repeat, crime is all too usual a refuge for mediocre, impatient, and greedy nonentities of that sort. ” In the same conversation between Radomsky and the prince 'the dozen' is referred to indicating the Lacenaire murders.
* He is depicted in the French film Children of Paradise (Les Enfants du Paradis, 1945), directed by Marcel Carné from a script by Jacques Prévert, where his stance as a loner and a rebel is stressed. In the film, Lacenaire (Marcel Herrand) refers to himself as a bold criminal and a social rebel, but his actual criminal activities mostly stay outside the film's narrative.
* Philosopher Michel Foucault believed Lacenaire's notoriety among Parisians marked the birth of a new kind of lionized outlaw (as opposed to the older folk hero), the bourgeois romantic criminal, and eventually to the detective and true crime genres of literature.
* There is a French film called Lacenaire (1990) starring Daniel Auteuil.
* The work of Enamels and Cameos is referenced in The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde. Wilde makes mention of two poems: "Lacenaire" and "On the Laggons". Chapter 14, Barnes and Noble edition, 2003.
# Lazdukalns Parish

Lazdukalns Parish (Latvian: Lazdukalna pagasts) is an administrative unit of Balvi Municipality in the Latgale region of Latvia (Prior to the 2009 administrative reforms it was part of Balvi district).
# Jamillah James

Jamillah James (born 1980) is an American curator. She is the Manilow Senior Curator at the Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago.

## Early life and education

James grew up in New Jersey. Her mother was a musician. Her early interest in music and film provided one way into the world of visual art. James attended Columbia College Chicago, where she was in the first class to study art history. She graduated in 2005. While in Chicago for college, James founded a DIY, live/work experimental music venue called Pink Section and later lived at the exhibition space Archer Ballroom, where she organized live music performances.

## Career

Before moving to Los Angeles, James was an independent curator and held curatorial fellowships at the Studio Museum in Harlem (2012-2014) and the Queens Museum (2010).
James was Assistant Curator at the Hammer Museum. At the Hammer Museum she organized shows by Alex Da Corte, Simone Leigh, and Charles Gaines. She also curated Njideka Akunyili Crosby's first solo museum exhibition, and would later present Crosby at Art + Practice, a space founded by artist Mark Bradford.
In 2016, James was named curator at the Institute of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles. Upon her arrival she noted her plans to present a mixture of Los Angeles artists and international artists, and later described her goal of harnessing creative energy as a path to address a "turbulent political climate". In 2018. she spoke with The Los Angeles Times about "de-centering" whiteness in the art world. While in Los Angeles, James curated exhibitions featuring Sarah Cain, Harold Mendez, Nayland Blake, B. Wurtz, and Nina Chanel Abney. James' 2019 exhibit for Blake was described as a "thrilling iteration of the artist's thoughts...".
In 2018, James and Margot Norton were announced as curators of the New Museum's 2021 Triennial.
In 2021, she was appointed the Manilow Senior Curator at the Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago, and began her role in early 2022.

## Other activities

In 2019, James served on the jury that chose Kandis Williams for the Hammer Museum’s $100,000 Mohn Award.

## Awards and honors

In 2018, James received a fellowship from the VIA Art Foundation. In 2021, James was awarded the Ellsworth Kelly Award from the Foundation for Contemporary Arts.; the Noah Davis Prize from the Underground Museum; and a curatorial fellowship from the Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts.
# Vrapce, Medveđa

Vrapce is a village in the municipality of Medveđa, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village had a population of 45.