OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles de Worms

Baron Charles George Maurice de Worms (19 January 1903 – 10 October 1979) was an English chemist and lepidopterist.

## Biography
### Early life

Charles de Worms was born in Park Lane, London on 19 January 1903, the son of Baron Anthony Denis Maurice George de Worms (1869–1938) and Louisa Matilda Goldscmidt. His paternal great-grandfather, Solomon Benedict de Worms (1801–1882), owned large plantations in Ceylon and was made a Hereditary Baron of the Austrian Empire by Franz Joseph I of Austria (1830–1916), and his paternal grandmother was Henrietta Samuel.
His paternal great-great-grandmother was Schönche Jeannette Rothschild (1771–1859), thus his paternal great-great-great-grandfather was Mayer Amschel Rothschild (1744–1812), the founder of the Rothschild banking dynasty. As a result, his paternal great-great-great-granduncles were Amschel Mayer Rothschild (1773–1855), Salomon Mayer von Rothschild (1774–1855), Nathan Mayer Rothschild (1777–1836), Carl Mayer von Rothschild (1788–1855), and James Mayer de Rothschild (1792–1868). His great-great-uncles, who owned plantations in Ceylon with his great-grandfather, were Maurice Benedict de Worms (1805–1867) and Gabriel Benedict de Worms (1802–1881). His paternal great-uncle was Henry de Worms, 1st Baron Pirbright (1840–1903).
He was educated at Eton College and King's College, Cambridge.

### Career

Most of de Worms working life was spent as a chemist in the Institute of the Royal Cancer Hospital and Porton Down Experimental Station, producing numerous papers on cancer. He became interested in ornithology but lepidoptera was his main interest and he published a large number of papers and notes mainly in the Entomologist's Gazette and The Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation. In 1962 he published The Macrolepidoptera of Wiltshire.
De Worms was an extensive traveller, collecting lepidoptera in Europe, North Africa, Australia, the West Indies and Canada. He was a Fellow of the Royal Entomological Society of London and a member of both the London Natural History Society and the British Entomological and Natural History Society.
# Jack Abrahams

Jack Abrahams (26 December 1860 – 1922) was a Scottish footballer who played as a wing-half.
He played 13 matches and scored one goal in the Football League for Burnley.
Abrahams joined Burnley in September 1885 (Age 24) and played in many friendly matches during the 1885–86 season, scoring his first goal for the club in the 1–2 defeat to Bolton Wanderers on 19 September. He scored thrice in total over the course of the campaign, adding to his tally with goals against Preston North End and Aston Villa. Abrahams remained an integral part of the Burnley side during the following three seasons. Jack Abrams made his League debut on 8 September 1888, playing at wing-half, at Deepdale, home of Preston North End who beat Burnley 5–2. Jack Abrams scored his debut and only League goal on 29 December 1888, playing at wing-half, at Turf Moor, home of Burnley, Abrams scoring the only goal in a 1–0 win over Notts County. Jack Abrams appeared in 13 of the 22 League games played by Burnley in season 1888–89 scoring one League goal. As a wing-half (12 appearances) he played in a Burnley midfield that achieved a big (three–League–goals–or–more) win once. As a centre-half (one appearance) he played in a Burnley defence that kept the opposition to one–League–goal–in–a–match–once.
According to one source Abrams left Burnley in 1889 (no date) and joined Burnley Union Star F.C.. How long he played for Burnley Union Star F.C. is not recorded and nothing further is known about his career.
# Gardner Lake (Maine)

Gardner Lake is a body of water in Washington County, Maine. It is bordered by Whiting, East Machias and Marion Township. The lake has a surface area of 3,720 acres and a maximum depth of 56 feet.
On June 19, 1936, twelve schoolchildren from nearby Lubec, Maine drowned in the lake after their boat capsized.
# Henry VIII (film)

Henry VIII is a 1911 British silent historical film directed by Will Barker and starring Arthur Bourchier, Herbert Tree and Violet Vanbrugh. It is based on William Shakespeare and John Fletcher's play Henry VIII. Tree was paid £1,000 for his role as Cardinal Wolsey which was revealed as part of the film's publicity. The writer Louis N. Parker was employed as an adviser on historical accuracy.
The film's success sparked a mini-boom in Shakespeare adaptations.

## Cast

* Arthur Bourchier as Henry VIII
* Herbert Tree as Cardinal Wolsey
* Violet Vanbrugh as Queen Katharine
* Laura Cowie as Anne Boleyn
* S.A. Cookson as Cardinal Campeius
* Charles Fuller as Cranmer
* A.E. George as Duke of Norfolk
* Basil Gill as Duke of Buckingham
* Edward O'Neill as Duke of Suffolk
* Gerald Lawrence as Earl of Surrey
* Edward Sass as Lord Chamberlain
* Francis Chamier as Capucius
* Clarence Derwent as Lord Abergavenny
* Walter Creighton as Lord Sands
* Edmund Gurney as Sir Henry Guildford
* Henry Hewitt as Sir Thomas Lovell
* Charles James as Sir Nicholas Faux
* Reginald Owen as Thomas Cromwell
* Henry Morrell as Griffith
* Cyril Sworder as First Gentleman
* Charles Howard as Second Gentleman
* Clifford Heatherley as Garter King at Arms
* Acton Bond as Surveyor to Duke of Buckingham
* Adelaide Calvert as Old Lady
* Lila Barclay as Patience
* Arthur Gaskill as Sergeant-at-Arms
* W.B. Abingdon as Servant
* Edmund Goulding as A Crier
* James Smythson as Scribe
* Ross Shore as Jester
* Micheál MacLiammóir as Page
# Virginia Beardshaw

Virginia Beardshaw, Lady Cahn CBE (born June 1952) is the Chair of the Annual Fund at the London School of Economics and Political Science. She was Chief Executive of the children's communication charity I CAN for 10 years, spanning from 2005 to 2015, a founder Fellow of the King's Fund Institute and a Governor of the London School of Economics. Beardshaw was appointed a CBE in the 2015 New Year Honours list, for services to children with special needs and disabilities.

## Career

After working as a Health Services Researcher at Oxford University, Beardshaw became a founder Fellow for the Kings Fund Institute, writing the first Commission report after the new Royal Charter body was founded in 2009. She then worked for the NHS, where her final post was Director of Modernisation for London. Returning to the voluntary sector, she became the British Red Cross's Director of UK Services. She has been vice-chair of ACEVO.

## Personal life

She was educated at The Mount School, York. She is married to Sir Andrew Cahn, the Vice Chairman for Public Policy at Nomura, with whom she has one daughter and two sons.
# Beflubutamid

Beflubutamid is a chemical compound and amide. It is used in agriculture as a herbicide. Its chemical formula is C$_{18}$H$_{17}$F$_4$NO$_2$.

## Uses

Beflubutamid is used on arable land to protect common wheat, barley, triticale and rye crops. The herbicide protects these cultigens from annual dicotyledon weeds.

## Stereochemistry

Beflubuitamid has two stereoisomers. The substance as used in agriculture is typically a racemic mixture, a 1:1-mixture of the (S)- and (R)-form:
Enantiomers of beflubutamid :
| (S)-Beflubutamid | (R)-Beflubutamid |

## Method of action and effects

Beflybutamid is placed in the HRAC classification group F1 based on its mode of action. Herbicides in HRAC group F1 influence the biosynthesis of carotenoids. The molecular characteristic relevant to this group is the partial tetrafluorocarbon-phenyl structure.
Beflubutamid inhibits the enzyme phytoene desaturase (PDS) in carotenoid biosynthesis. PDS catalyzes the dehydrogenation of phytoene in the synthesis reaction, which is necessary for the final carotenoid synthesis to take place in further reaction steps.
Plants unable to complete carotenoid synthesis will die, as reactive oxygen compounds will build up in the absence of carotenoids. These reactive oxygen compounds cause the oxidation of cholorphylls and a decrease in green colorants. As such, carotenoid synthesis-inhibiting herbicides like beflubutamid are known as "bleaching herbicides".

## Legality

Beflubutamid has been approved in the European Union since 1 December 2007. Plant protection products containing beflubutamid are sold in Austria and Germany, but not Switzerland.

## Decomposition in air and soil

Beflubutamid has a low vapor pressure of 1.1·10-5 Pa at 25 °C. As such, it does not evaporate under standard conditions. The compound will decompose by photooxidation, having a half-life of 3.5 hours, and is unlikely to disperse greatly on its own in air. In soil, beflubutamid decomposes to amide and azide forms, as well as other bound residues and CO$_2$. These degradation products are classified as harmless.

## Decomposition in water

Under water at standard conditions (25 °C, pH=5–9), beflubutamid degrades very slowly if at all, and does not decompose via photooxidation at greater depths where light does not travel. This may have the effect of killing algae, which are attacked by beflubutamid. This destruction can have effects on organisms that feed on the algae. High levels of beflubutamid can accumulate at depths of over 200 m, but at this depth algae cannot grow.

## Brand names

* BeFlex
# Michaella Rugwizangoga

Michaella Rugwizangoga is a Rwandan engineer with experience in strategic planning, project management and product development. She is currently the CEO of Volkswagen Mobility Solutions Rwanda, making her the first African woman CEO within the group.
# Hitoshi Ashida

Hitoshi Ashida (芦田 均, Ashida Hitoshi, 15 November 1887 – 20 June 1959) was a Japanese politician who served as Prime Minister of Japan in 1948. He was a prominent figure in the immediate postwar political landscape, but was forced to resign his leadership responsibilities after a corruption scandal (Shōwa Denkō Jiken) targeting two of his cabinet ministers.

## Early life

Ashida was born in Fukuchiyama, Kyoto, the second son of politician and banker Shikanosuke Ashida. His father had been in the House of Representatives and served as director of Nōkō Bank. His grandfather was landed magnate and village headman (nanushi) Jizaemon Ashida.
He studied French civil law at Tokyo Imperial University. After graduation, he worked in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs for twenty years.

## Early career

In 1932, Ashida ran his first successful campaign for a seat in the House of Representatives as a member of the Seiyūkai Party. He sided with Ichirō Hatoyama's "orthodox" wing following the Seiyukai's split in 1939.
After the war, Ashida won a seat in the new Diet as a member of the Liberal Party, from which he split to merge with Kijūrō Shidehara's Progressive Party to form the Democratic Party. Ashida was elected president of the new party, and became minister of foreign affairs in 1947 under Socialist prime minister Tetsu Katayama.
He also chaired the Committee on the Bill for Revision of the Imperial Constitution, and served as the chairman of the Kenpō Fukyū Kai, a society created to promote the revised Constitution of Japan, from 1946 to 1948. During his term, he made a key amendment to Article Nine of the planned Japanese Constitution, which enabled the creation of the Japanese Self-Defense Force.

## Prime minister and later life

Ashida became prime minister in 1948, leading a coalition government of Democratic and Socialist members. His tenure ended just seven months after it began. Two of his cabinet ministers were accused of corruption in the Showa Electric scandal, which forced the cabinet to resign. One of them was Takeo Kurusu, a state minister without a portfolio.
Ashida's government was hampered by taking over at the end of the fiscal year. The country operated on a temporary budget until a budget was passed in July.
After his tenure as prime minister, Ashida focused on Japan's position in Asia and re-armament. He became outspoken in support of creating a national defense force after the outbreak of the Korean War, fearing that a similar conflict may occur in Japan. Ashida also promoted the idea of forming a Japanese group of volunteers to fight alongside United Nations Command in support of the Republic of Korea. In 1951, he gave speaking tours across Japan advocating for his interpretation of Article 9, stating that it does not impose restrictions on Japan preparing a force for defensive purposes.
In 1958, Ashida was cleared of all charges in relation to corruption allegations. He died a year later at the age of seventy-one.
# Eliyahu-Moshe Ganhovsky

Eliyahu-Moshe Ganhovsky (Hebrew: אֵלִיָּהוּ־מֹשֶׁה גָּנְחוֹבְסְקִי; 23 June 1901 – 19 July 1971) was an Israeli politician and Religious Zionist activist. He served as a member of the Knesset from 1949 until 1955.

## Biography

Born in Grajewo in the Łomża Governorate of Congress Poland (then part of the Russian Empire), Ganhovsky studied at a rabbinical seminary in Berlin. In 1923 he was amongst the founders of the Religious Shomer and Religious Pioneer groups. In 1926, he helped organise the Young Mizrachi and League for the Religious Worker groups in Antwerp, and in 1929 became vice-president of the Belgian Zionist Federation.
In 1932 he emigrated to Mandatory Palestine. The following year, he became a member of Mizrachi's World Central Committee, a position he held until 1942. He was also a member of the executive committee of Hapoel HaMizrachi, a founder of the Mizrachi-affiliated HaTzofe newspaper, and was part of the El Makor faction which advocated political activism. He opened a publishing house named El-Hamekorot, where he published the Talmud with the commentaries of Rabbi Avrohom Yeshaya Karelitz among many other sefarim. The commentaries were printed at the back of the Talmud under the title Gilyonos Chazon Ish, and were organized by Eliyahu-Moshe's son, Avrohom.
He was elected to the first Knesset in 1949 on the United Religious Front list (an alliance of the four major religious parties), and was re-elected in 1951, when Hapoel HaMizrachi ran an independent list. He lost his seat in the 1955 elections, and died in 1971. He was buried in Shomrei Shabbat Cemetery in Bnei Brak.
# Wenyu Shen

Wenyu Shen (Chinese: 沈文裕; pinyin: shěn wényù) (born 13 October 1986, in Chongqing) is a Chinese pianist.
Record of prizes :
| Year | Competition | Prize | 1st prize winner | References |
| 1998 | Ettlingen IPC(y) | 5th Prize | Rina Sudo | Ettlingen IPC(y) |
| 1999 | Seiler IPC(y), Kitzingen | 1st Prize | | Cypres Records |
| 2000 | London WPC | Encouragement Prize | Antti Siirala | The Independent |
| 2003 | Queen Elisabeth IMC, Brussels | 2nd prize | Severin von Eckardstein | Q. Elisabeth IMC |
| 2005 | Rachmaninov IPC, Los Angeles | 1st Prize | | Experience L.A. |
| 2005 | Hong Kong IPC | 2nd prize | Ilya Rashkovsky | Hong Kong IPC |
# Depositors Insurance Fund

The Depositors Insurance Fund is a deposit insurance scheme that protects depositors at savings banks in Massachusetts, United States. It was created in 1934 by the state government of Massachusetts in response to the large number of Massachusetts bank failures during the Great Depression of the 1930s. This fund was the inspiration for the formation of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). After the FDIC was created, the state fund was modified to cover all amounts not covered by the FDIC. Typically the FDIC covers the first $250,000; the Massachusetts fund will cover any amount above that. As a result, account holders in Massachusetts savings banks (and Massachusetts co-operative banks, whose excess deposits are similarly insured by the Share Insurance Fund of The Co-operative Central Bank) generally have all of their deposits insured by the combination of the state fund and the FDIC.
# Houdini (play)

Houdini is a 2013 stage play about the life of the illusionist and escapologist Harry Houdini and his brother Theodore Hardeen a.k.a. Theo Houdini. The latter is played by BAFTA Cymru-winner Stuart Brennan, while the former is portrayed by magician Jamie Nichols; and Harry's wife, Bess Houdini, is portrayed by Evanna Lynch of Harry Potter fame.
It premiered in a UK & Ireland tour in September 2013, produced by Theatre Giant and directed by Peter Snee.

## Story

The play follows the brothers Theo and Harry Houdini, as they set out on the road to fame and fortune as the magicians 'The Brothers Houdini'. The play opens at Coney Island, where Harry meets and quickly marries Bess. When Theo makes a mistake at a big performance, Harry is offered the opportunity to do a solo show. As Theo and Harry part ways, the shadow of one brother will consume the other and the play charts the success and failures, the love, drama, pain and tragedy of the two men.

## Illusions

The play features a number of illusions throughout, including:
* The Chinese Water Torture Cell
* The Bullet Catch (performed by Theo)
* The Metamorphosis

## Original tour

The original tour went to the following venues, playing a week long run at each:
* The Blackpool Grand
* The Theatre Royal Windsor
* Stoke Repertory Theatre
* The Gaiety Theatre, Dublin
* The Swansea Grand

## Original cast

The original cast were:
* Theo Houdini - Stuart Brennan
* Bess Houdini - Evanna Lynch
* Harry Houdini - Jamie Nichols
* Martin Beck - Mark Lyminster
* Douglas Geoffrey - Ion Ridge
* Charlie Chaplin - Mark Wake
* Mime/Stage Hand - Javan Hirst
* Student/Stage Hand - Michael Chase
* Rose - Sophie Attwood
* Medium - Sarah Dungworth
* Policeman/Student - Cieron Joyce

## Original creatives

* Writer - Stuart Brennan
* Director - Peter Snee
* Assistant Director - Preece Killick
* Magic Advisor - Andrew Van Buren
* Sound Design - Dafydd Gough
* Original Score - Tord Brudevoll
* Stage Manager - Julia Nimmo & Adam Gray

## Original rehearsals

Rehearsals took place at the University of Winchester, over four weeks.
# Member

Member may refer to:
* Military jury, referred to as "Members" in military jargon
* Element (mathematics), an object that belongs to a mathematical set
* In object-oriented programming, a member of a class
** Field (computer science), entries in a database
** Member variable, a variable that is associated with a specific object
* Limb (anatomy), an appendage of the human or animal body
** Euphemism for penis
* Structural component of a truss, connected by nodes
* User (computing), a person making use of a computing service, especially on the Internet
* Member (geology), a component of a geological formation
* Member of parliament
* The Members, a British punk rock band
* Meronymy, a semantic relationship in linguistics
* Church membership, belonging to a local Christian congregation, a Christian denomination and the universal Church
* Member, a participant in a club or learned society
# Kamunye

Kamunye is a local newspaper in Uganda that was first issued in 2006. Kamunye is a Luganda language word that can be used to mean a bird (kite), local herbs or a passenger taxi. It is also a breaking news website based in that publishes local and regional news.

## History

It is a sister paper to The Red Pepper, a tabloid in Uganda, and it has 74 bound volumes.
This paper has been closed on two occasions, with the first one happening during the Buganda riots in 2009. In this case, the Scene of crime law was massively applied and this led to the closure Daily Monitor and its sister radio stations, KFM and Dembe FM, plus Red Pepper and sister publications Hello and Kamunye.
In 2017, The Red Pepper was closed down in November alongside Kamunye. Their directors and editors were jailed after publishing a story alleging that President Museveni was training Rwanda rebels to topple the government of President Kagame. The president of Uganda later on gave a directive for them to be reopened after 3 months following a meeting with them at state house in Uganda.
# Dance This Mess Around

"Dance This Mess Around" is a song by American new wave band the B-52's. It was released in 1979 as the third and final single from their self-titled debut album. The song features Cindy Wilson on lead vocals, as well as Fred Schneider and Kate Pierson, and has become a live favorite, even 40 years after its release.

## Critical reception

Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic stated in his review of the band's debut album that, along with "Planet Claire" and "Rock Lobster", "It's all great fun, but [the album] wouldn't have resonated throughout the years if the group hadn't written such incredibly infectious, memorable tunes as ... 'Dance This Mess Around'." In his review of the track, Evan Sawdey of PopMatters mentions that "fans have known this track for years as not only one of the finest tunes the group has ever composed, but also one of the absolute best tracks of the era," and that "This, along with '52 Girls', are the kind of songs that gave the band's debut its distinct personality."
In their book The Story of the B-52s, Scott Creney and Brigette Herron wrote:
   Dance This Mess Around's power is rooted in its slow buildup, the way Cindy takes her time before she explodes. When she appends the think it over line with her own roll it over in your mind, it's the first line in the song that doesn't sound borrowed from an old 60s song ... The third time she sings Why don't you dance with me? Cindy breaks the melody into something simultaneously more raw and melodic. It's an audacious choice, and Fred and Kate appear to suddenly turn the heartbreak into a party. They don't even have time to do all 16 dances before Cindy starts to feel better.

## In other media

The B-52's played the song on the TV show Saturday Night Live in January 1980, together with "Rock Lobster". Kurt Cobain and Dave Grohl mentioned seeing the B-52's on this TV episode as a memorable moment in their preteen lives.
"Dance This Mess Around" appears in the film Alex Strangelove.

## Personnel

* Cindy Wilson - vocals, tambourine
* Fred Schneider - vocals, toy piano
* Kate Pierson - synth bass, organ, vocals
* Ricky Wilson - guitar
* Keith Strickland - drums, percussion

## Chart positions

| Chart (1980) | Peak Position |
| US Billboard Hot Dance Club Play | 24 |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 43 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 35 |
# Azanuy-Alins

Azanuy-Alins (Spanish:) or Sanui i Alins (Catalan:) is a municipality located in the province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 179 inhabitants.
# Anísio da Rocha

Anísio da Rocha (born 13 October 1912, date of death unknown) was a Brazilian modern pentathlete and equestrian. He competed in the modern pentathlon at the 1936 Summer Olympics and in the equestrian at the 1948 Summer Olympics.

## Military career

He was part of the 1966 class of the War College. Dedicated to equestrianism in the ranks of the Brazilian Army.

## Sporting career

Colonel Anísio da Silva Rocha represented Brazil at the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin, where he came 39th in the individual modern pentathlon.
He also took part in the 1948 Olympic Games in London, in the individual and complete equestrian events.
He was president of the Brazilian Equestrian Confederation between 1976 and 1980.
# Nicolás de Villacis

Nicolás de Villacis (9 September 1616 – 8 April 1694) was a Spanish Baroque painter from Murcia, a disciple of Diego Velázquez.
He met Velázquez (their relationship is reported by Antonio Palomino) in Madrid during his youth, and later studied in Italy, where he is documented in 1643 and where he established an atelier at Como. He returned to Murcia around 1650, where he executed his most famous works, the mural paintings of the Trinity Convent.
# Gould's razor shell

Gould's razor shell (Solen strictus) is a bivalve mollusc of the family Solenidae. It is common in Japan in sandy coastal zones of the western, southern and northeastern coasts, and also in South Korea, China and Taiwan. It lives on the sandy littoral zone, preferring the depth of about 20–50 cm.