OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Harwell Hamilton Harris

Harwell Hamilton Harris, FAIA (July 2, 1903 – November 18, 1990) was a modernist American architect, noted for his work in Southern California that assimilated European and American influences. He lived and worked in North Carolina from 1962 until his death in 1990.

## Biography

Harris was born in Redlands, California in 1903. He began his studies at Pomona College but left after a year to study sculpture at the Otis Art Institute, now Otis College of Art and Design. In 1928, he began apprenticing under architect Richard Neutra with whom he was associated until 1932. He worked alongside Gregory Ain, and the two of them assisted one another as independent designers after leaving Neutra in the mid-1930s.
Adopting Neutra's modernist sensibility, Harris merged the vernacular of California with a sensitivity to site and materials characteristic of the American Arts & Crafts Movement. In his residential work of the 1930s and 1940s, primarily in California, Harris created a tension and a continuum between exterior and interior with continuous rooflines. Learning from Frank Lloyd Wright, he designed interior spaces that are often based on the cruciform plan. His work is characterized by a careful use of materials and clean, fluid spaces.
From 1952 until 1955, Harris served as the Dean for the School of Architecture of the University of Texas. The group of modernist architects he attracted to the faculty there came to be known as The Texas Rangers. In 1955, he left the university and established a private practice in Dallas, which he maintained until 1962 when he moved to Raleigh, North Carolina where he re-established his practice and began teaching at North Carolina State University. He retired from teaching in 1973 but continued to practice architecture from his home studio in Raleigh until shortly before his death there on November 18, 1990. His home and studio at Raleigh, the Harwell Hamilton and Jean Bangs Harris House and Office, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2011.
The ACSA (Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture) honored Harris with the ACSA Distinguished Professor Award in 1986–87.
Harris' archive is located at the University of Texas.

## Buildings and projects

* Pauline Lowe House, Altadena, CA (1934) (Destroyed in the 2025 Eaton Fire.)
* Fellowship Park House, Los Angeles, CA (1936)
* John Entenza House, Los Angeles, CA (1937)
* Weston Havens House, 255 Panoramic Way Berkeley, California, NRHP-listed
* Havens House, Berkeley, CA (1939)
* Wylie House, Ojai, California (1948)
* J.J. Mulvihill Residence , Sierra Madre, California (1949), Landscape by John T. Lyle
* Cranfill Apartments, Austin, Texas (1960)
* Eisenberg House, Dallas, Texas from Texas Archive of the Moving Image
* St. Mary's Episcopal Church, Big Spring, Texas (1960)
# Wang Wei (baseball)

Wang Wei (simplified Chinese: 王伟; traditional Chinese: 王偉; pinyin: Wáng Wěi; born 25 December 1978 in Beijing, China) is a baseball catcher from the People's Republic of China. He holds the distinction of having hit the first home run ever in the World Baseball Classic, when China played eventual champion Japan in the first round. On June 20, 2007, he signed a minor league contract with the Seattle Mariners of Major League Baseball.
While playing for China in the 2008 Summer Olympics, Wang injured his knee in a collision with USA player Matt LaPorta. He had to have surgery on it.
# Grier Heights

Grier Heights is a historically Black neighborhood in Charlotte, North Carolina. It was founded around the 1890s, originally called Grier Town, when a former slave Sam Billings bought 100 acres of land in the land.

## History

Grier Heights was originally a farming community of four houses in 1886. Billings wanted to create a place where Black people could learn and thrive in their own community. Eventually, it became a suburb that was home to lower-income families as well as middle-class African Americans. By the 1920s, Grier Heights was the home to several prominent Black residents, including Arthur Samuel Grier, a funeral-home director for whom the community is named after, and James McVay, founder of Grier Heights’ Antioch Baptist Church.
Additional land was purchased in 1907. In 1927, the landowner pursued the need for a school. However, the Board of education offered a structure. Instead, the community, supervised by Nellie B. Dykes raised $505. The School Board Committee granted $500 and Rosenwald Fund. After this, the neighborhood got a school, Billingsville School.
The school was eventually renovated into the Grier Heights Community Center, currently a virtual learning hub due to the coronavirus pandemic. The neighborhood grew until the 1940s when Arthur Grier built 100 homes that were sold to African American soldiers returning from World War II.

## Gentrification

Like many inner-city neighborhoods, Grier Heights faces gentrification. Houses are being converted to rental property. The neighborhood is adjacent to several highly sought-after and extremely affluent neighborhoods.

## Website

Grier Heights Community Center
# Charles Douglas-Compton, 3rd Marquess of Northampton

Charles Douglas-Compton, 3rd Marquess of Northampton, DL (26 May 1816 – 3 March 1877), styled Earl Compton from birth until 1851, was a British peer.

## Early life

Born Charles Compton at Parliament Street, London, he was the son of Spencer Compton, 2nd Marquess of Northampton and his wife Margaret, eldest daughter of William Douglas-Maclean-Clephane. In 1831, a year after the death of his mother, he assumed the additional surname Douglas by sign manual. Douglas-Compton succeeded his father as marquess in 1851.
He was educated at Trinity College, Cambridge, where he graduated with a Master of Arts in 1837. In 1850, he received an Honorary Doctorate of Civil Law from the University of Oxford.

## Career

Douglas-Compton was appointed a deputy lieutenant for Argyllshire in 1841. He was a trustee of the National Gallery (London). Douglas-Compton inherited Compton Wynyates in Warwickshire and in 1867 he assigned Sir Matthew Digby Wyatt to restore it.

## Personal life

In 1859, he married Theodosia, daughter of Henry Vyner and granddaughter of Robert Vyner, MP for Lincolnshire. Their marriage was childless and Douglas-Compton was succeeded in his titles by his younger brother William.

## Coat of arms

Coat of arms of Charles Douglas-Compton, 3rd Marquess of Northampton :
* CoronetA coronet of an Marquess
* Crest1st, on a mount a beacon fired proper, behind it a ribbon inscribed with the words, Nisi Dominus (Compton); 2nd, a sanglier, sticking betwixt two clefts of an oak tree, with a chain and lock holding them, all proper, in a scroll above, Lock sicker (Douglas).
* EscutcheonQuarterly, 1st and 4th sable, a lion passant guardant or, between three esquires' helmets argent (Compton); 2nd and 3rd quarterly, 1st and 4th argent, a man's heart gules, ensigned with an Imperial crown proper, and on a chief azure, three stars of the first; 2nd and 3rd argent, three piles issuing from a chief gules, on the last two stars of the first, all within a bordure azure, charged with eight buckles or (Douglas).
* SupportersDexter, a dragon ermine, ducally gorged and chained or; Sinister, an unicorn argent, horned, maned, hoofed, and tufted sable.
* MottoJe ne serche qu'un. I seek but one.
# Patience Namadingo

Patience Namadingo (born 28 May 1989) is a Malawian gospel singer and songwriter. In 2010, he released his second studio album titled Tili ndi Yesu (We have Jesus) that included the hit “Mtendere”, which became the number one selling gospel album between 2010 and 2012 in Malawi.

## Early life and education

Namadingo was born on 28 May 1989, in a family of three children in Kapalamula Village, T/A Nsamala in Balaka district. He obtained his honorary doctorate degree in community development by the University of South Africa (Unisa).

## Career

In 2007, Namadingo released his debut studio album called “Goseni”. He released his second studio album in 2010 titled “ Tili ndi Yesu” that included the hit “Mtendere”, which became the number one selling gospel album between 2010 and 2012 in Malawi. His song "Mapulani" hit million views in five months. Namadingo is signed to Ndefeyo Gospel (a sub-label under Nde’feyo Entertainment). In 2022, Namadingo and Giddess Chalamanda shared the stage at Spring Show in Cape Town, South Africa. The two made headlines on the international scene with their mash-up popularly known as Liny Hoo. He has collaborated with artists such as Grace Chinga Moffat, and Lulu, among others. In 2021, Namadingo took part in a competition in SADC countries where he sung 9 songs in different African languages of Southern Africa. The songs that were released as part of the initiative were Osazofika done in South Africa's Zulu, Batswana Aleteng done in Tswana, a language spoken in Botswana, Mupfungwa Dzangu done in Zimbabwe's Shona and Ndimangofuna do ne in Chichewa. Some other songs were Letsatsiatsi done in Sotho language spoken in Lesotho, Still More done in Zambia's Nyanja and A Toua Espera done in Portuguese, a language spoken in Mozambique, Angola of Namibia.

## Personal life

Namadingo is married to Rehanna Rice and in 2022, they released a song titled "Bafumu Wane".
In 2023, Namadingo moved to Zambia.

### Philanthropy

In 2020, Namadingo helped raise funds for a 21-year-old music student William Kachigamba who has been diagnosed with cancer in Blantyre. He raised the funds by sitting as a statue at Mahatma Gandhi statue site in Blantyre until the money amounted to K3 million. In September 2020, Namadingo helped a Salima-based woman Mkondawako Samson, a mother of twins who caught people's attention on social media when her pictures surfaced showing her critical health state. The woman also had a condition which had left her tummy swollen. Namadingo had sent the mother and her twins for a month-long institutional health rehabilitation at Nthambi Private Hospital in Lilongwe.he also speak yao language which is located by Northern United Kingdom
# Medijana

Medijana (Serbian Cyrillic: Медијана) is one of five city municipalities which constitute the city of Niš. It is the central and the most populous city municipality of Niš with the population of 85,969 inhabitants.

## Geography

The municipality borders Pantelej municipality in the north, Niška Banja municipality in the east, Palilula municipality in the south, and Crveni Krst municipality in the west.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, the municipality had a population of 85,969 inhabitants, with 81,327 in the eponymous settlement.

### Settlements

The municipality consists of two settlements: Brzi Brod (population 4,642), a rural settlement and Medijana (population 81,327), a part of a larger urban settlement of Niš.

### Neighbourhoods

The neighbourhoods composing Medijana municipality are:
* Brzi Brod
* Bulevar Nemanjića
* Bulevar Djindjića
* Čair
* Centar
* Duvanište
* Kičevo
* Marger
* Medijana
* Trg Kralja Aleksandra
* Trošarina

## Politics

The current president of the municipality is Mladen Đurić of the Dr. Dragan Milić Citizens' Group. Medijana is currently the only municipality in Serbia not under the control of the Serbian Progressive Party or its allies.
# Isaksen

Isaksen is a Norwegian surname. In 2015, there were 4,719 people with this surname in Norway. The name is a patronymic meaning 'son of Isak'. Notable people with the surname include:
* Djóni Isaksen (a.k.a. Djóni í Geil; 1849–1912), Faroese politician
* Dorothy Isaksen (1930–2023), Australian politician
* Espen Isaksen (born 1979), Norwegian soccer player
* Eva Isaksen (born 1956), Norwegian film director
* Finn Isaksen (1924–1987), Norwegian politician
* Gustav Isaksen (born 2001), Danish soccer player
* Ingibjörg Ólöf Isaksen (born 1977), Icelandic politician
* Ingvild Isaksen (born 1989), Norwegian soccer player
* Jógvan Isaksen (born 1950), Faroese writer and literary historian
* Magnar Isaksen (1910–1979), Norwegian soccer player
* Margaux Isaksen (born 1991), American pentathlete
* Robin Isaksen (born 1977), Norwegian musician
* Runo Isaksen (born 1968), Norwegian writer
* Samuel Isaksen (born 1982), Norwegian soccer player
* Torbjørn Røe Isaksen (born 1978), Norwegian politician
* Trond Norén Isaksen (born 1981), Norwegian historian
* Gustav Isaksen (born 2001), Danish footballer
# Garyala

Garyala is a town and union council in Mardan District of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa. It is located at 34°16'0N 72°13'0E and has an altitude of 317 metres (1043 feet).
# Bryan Anderson (politician)

Bryan Kent Anderson (July 5, 1942 – September 4, 2020) was a Canadian politician in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. He was first elected to the Edmonton City Council in 1998 representing Ward 5. He was re-elected in 2001, 2004, and 2007. In 2010 the wards were renumbered, and Anderson was re-elected to the new Ward 9 in 2010 and 2013.
Before entering politics Anderson was a high school football and basketball coach for 34 years. As head coach, Anderson brought his teams to 38 city finals and won about 20 championships. He was inducted into the Alberta Schools' Athletics Association hall of fame in April 2010 in honor of his high school coaching career.
As a city councillor Anderson pushed for the building of recreation centres, arenas, and other sports facilities to encourage a more active and healthy lifestyle for Edmonton residents. Not everyone agreed with Bryan Anderson's strong approach and promotion of city-use chemicals to control a wide-spread dandelion seed problem in Edmonton, a plant that later became protected from city spraying.
Anderson died in the morning of September 4, 2020 at the age of 78.
# Givat Oranim

Givat Oranim (Hebrew: גבעת אורנים) is a neighborhood in southwestern Jerusalem, bordered by Katamon, Rassco, San Simon and Kiryat Shmuel.

## History

The construction of Givat Oranim began in 1978 by the Azorim company, below the San Simon Monastery, on land where part of the battle for the monastery took place during the War of Independence. The land was leased from the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem, which had previously hosted the Zionist Youth Farm since 1950 and the Neve Horim nursing home since 1966. Some of the land in the area was purchased by businessman Chaim Schiff, who advanced development plans in partnership with Knesset member and businessman Yosef Kramerman, through his company Etz Lavid Industries and Investments. Writer and journalist Yehuda Elizur led opposition efforts against the construction plans, advocating for the preservation of the open space and the pine grove surrounding the monastery. Ultimately, a small portion of the grove south of the monastery was preserved and developed into a public park, "San Simon Park." Additionally, the District Planning and Building Committee canceled a plan to construct a 14-story tower that was intended to be part of the project.
The neighbourhood was populated in the early 1980s and was marketed as "the most desirable neighbourhood in the heart of Jerusalem," offering luxury apartments. The first phase included 78 duplex row houses with shared walls, the paving of Shai Agnon Boulevard, and the construction of a small commercial center with a few shops and a Co-Op Jerusalem supermarket. Subsequently, four-story apartment buildings were constructed, and in the mid-1980s, the "Makom BaTzameret" and "Ramat Salim" projects were built on the other side of Shai Agnon Boulevard, forming a continuous built-up area with the Rasko neighbourhood.
In this neighborhood there was an attempt to assassinate the left-wing activist, Zeev Sternhell, by putting a bomb on his apartment door.

## Notable residents

* Zeev Sternhell
# Tsenkher

Tsenkher District (from Mongolian цэнхэр 'light blue') is a district of Arkhangai, Mongolia. As of the 2009 census, it had a population of 5,414.

## Administrative divisions

The district is divided into six bags, which are:
* Altan-Ovoo
* Builan
* Orkhon
* Tamir
* Tsenkher
* Tsetserleg
# Penrhos Feilw Standing Stones

The Penrhos Feilw Standing Stones are a pair of standing stones on Holy Island west of Anglesey in north-west Wales. They are thought to date from the Bronze Age but their origins and purpose are unclear. They are about 3 m (10 ft) high and are a similar distance apart.

## Stones

The stones are located behind the farmhouse of Plas Meilw, some 2 km (1.2 mi) southwest of Holyhead and a similar distance south of Holyhead Mountain. Little is known about the history of the stones. They are believed to be between 3,500 and 4,000 years old and are a Scheduled ancient monument. The exposed part of each stone is about 3 m (10 ft) high and 1 m (3 ft) broad at the base, but only about 20 cm (8 in) thick. They are situated about 3 m (10 ft) apart on an open grassy place above Porth Dafarch between two low hills. They are aligned along their long axes in a northeasterly/southwesterly direction, with a fine view of the coast and towards Holyhead Mountain. There are theories that they may have formed part of a stone circle, however there is no evidence to support this. It is also said that there was previously a stone cist between them, but again this story lacks supporting evidence. There may be some significance to the fact that they are located just 100 m (328 ft) from the Plas Meilw hut circle but their presence here is "quite enigmatic".

## Access

The stones are in the care of Cadw; the site is open to the public throughout the year, except around Christmas and the New Year, free of charge. Access is through a kissing gate and across a grassy field, and there is a pull-in by the roadside, large enough for a single car.
# IQon Technologies

iQon Technologies Ltd was a manufacturer of personal and notebook computers and consumer electronics based in Dundalk, County Louth, Ireland. The company marketed computers through retailers across the United Kingdom and exported to Europe and North Africa.

## History

iQon Technologies was founded in 1994 under the name ROMAK Computers by Dermot McElroy, Lars Krull and Patrick Rooney.
The company was sold in 1997 to US worldwide distributor CHS ELECTRONICS Inc.
After the collapse of CHS ELECTRONICS Inc. in 2000, Dermot McElroy purchased the company back from the CHS Electronics liquidators.
In 2004, iQon secured a deal to supply computers for retailer Tesco to be sold in the United Kingdom and Ireland.
In 2006, the company established its iQon France subsidiary based in Toulon to expand sales across Europe.
As of 2007, iQon was Ireland's largest indigenous PC maker and largest PC exporter.
The company sought bankruptcy protection in November 2007 and went into liquidation in January 2008.
As of January 2008, iQon's call center and warranty service divisions continue to operate under a court-appointed liquidator and the company is up for sale.
# Chopin (unit)

The chopin was a Scottish measurement of volume, usually for fluids, that was in use from at least 1661, though possibly 15th century, until the mid 19th century. The measurement was derived from the French measure chopine an old and widespread unit of liquid capacity, first recorded in the 13th century. A chopin is equivalent to 0.848 litres.
* 1 chopin is 8 gills
* 1 chopin is 2 mutchkins
* 2 chopins is the equivalent of 1 (Scots) pint (or joug)
* 16 chopins is the equivalent of 1 (Scots) gallon
# Magdolna Csath

Magdolna Csath (born December 15, 1943) is a former Hungarian academic economist and research professor at Pázmány Péter Catholic University.

## Education

She graduated from Marx Károly University of Economics in 1966, and studied applied mathematics at Eötvös Loránd University in 1967 and 1968. In 1972 and 1973, she completed the MBA program at London Business School. Since 1996, she has been a doctor of economics at the Budapest University of Economics. She received her doctorate in economics from the Hungarian Academy of Sciences in 1991.

## Career

In 1986, she became a professor at the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. In 1990, she switched to Old Dominion University, but returned to Europe a year later and took up a professorship at the Scottish University of Stirling. A year later, she returned to Hungary, where she worked at the University of West Hungary in Sopron. She later took over the management of the economics department at the Kodolányi János University in Székesfehérvár, where she later retired.

## Awards and recognitions

* Szent-Györgyi Albert Prize: Received in 2008
* Pest megye Önkormányzata Tudományos Díja: Received in 2008 and 2013
* Wekerle Sándor Tudományos Életmű Díj: Received in 2015
* A magyar gazdaságért: Received in 2015
* A Magyar Érdemrend tisztikeresztje: Received in 2015
* A Magyar Érdemrend középkeresztje: Received in 2023
* Az év legjobb vezetési-közgazdaságtani szakkönyve díj: Received in 1984 for her book A Stratégiai Tervezés
* L. J. Buchan Distinguished Professor” cím és díj: Received in 1990–91 in the USA
# Thunderbolt: Magun

Thunderbolt: Magun is a 2001 Nigerian drama film directed and produced by Tunde Kelani. It was based on a book title Magun written by Adebayo Faleti and adapted for screenplay by Femi Kayode.

## Plot

Yinka, a Yoruba man falls in love with and marries Ngozi, an Igbo lady during their National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) program. Their marriage hits the rocks when false rumours of infidelity by Ngozi are made known to Yinka by his friends as Ngozi and Yinka spend long periods apart. His ego bruised and his insecurity heightened, Yinka engages the services of a babalawo who inflicts Ngozi with "Magun", a chastity control mechanism. Ngozi realises this and has a few days to live due to the effect of the magun. She enlists the help of her friend Janet and Mama Tutu who encourage her to accept Dr. Dimeji Taiwo's proposition. He is aware of the magun placed on Ngozi but mates with her for research purposes. In the process, he starts coughing up blood and is choking but is saved by the babalawo and Ngozi's curse is lifted.

## Cast

* Lanre Balogun as Yinka Ajiboye
* Uche Obi Osotule as Ngozi Ajiboye
* Ngozi Nwosu as Janet
* Bukky Ajayi as Mama Tutu
* Larinde Akinleye as Vee Pee
* Wale Macaulay as Dr. Dimeji Taiwo
* Adebayo Faleti as Herbalist
* Yemi Solade as Dele Ibrahim
* Ojuolape Abayomi as Female Teacher
* Bose Aderibigbe as Female Teacher
* Adebayo Faleti as Herbalist
* Tunde Awosanmi as Doctor
* Ikem Emordi as Papa
* Byron Ene as Ike

## Production and release

Magun translates to "do not climb", it is a traditional charm that is used to punish adulterous partners. The film explores the themes of the intersection between African belief in supernatural forces, modernity and sexual politics.
Thunderbolt: Magun was made with a DV calm and the budget for the film was about $50,000. It was released on VHS. It was listed as one of the 10 best selling Yoruba movies.
It screened at the Pan African Film Festival in Ouagadougou, Milan Italiano Film Festival and the African Film Festival in New York.