OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nicole King

Nicole King (born 1970) is an American biologist and faculty member at the University of California, Berkeley in molecular and cell biology and integrative biology. She was awarded a MacArthur Fellowship in 2005. She has been an investigator with the Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) since 2013. In 2023 she was elected a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.
King studies the evolution of multicellularity and choanoflagellates. The goal of her work is to reconstruct how multicellular animals evolved from single-cell organisms.

## Professional contributions

King identified choanoflagellates as key organisms to answer questions about the origin of multicellularity. Prior to her work, it was unclear whether choanoflagellates or fungi were the closest outgroup to multicellular animals (also called "metazoans"). King's comparative genomics work in collaboration with Sean Carroll helped to elucidate the evolutionary "tree of life." In addition, work by King and colleagues showed that choanoflagellates possess several protein-coding genes that are highly related to protein-coding genes in animals at the base of the metazoan tree, such as sponges, cnidarians, and ctenophores.
More recent work by King demonstrates that molecules thought to underpin the transition to multicellarity also exist in choanoflagellates and therefore were present in the single-celled and colonial ancestors of animals. For example, one of the most abundant and important cell adhesion molecules in the animal kingdom, cadherin, exists in choanoflagellates. In animals, cadherins are required to keep cells attached to their neighbors, so it was a surprising to discover that cadherins predate the evolution of animals. In addition, King found that choanoflagellates possess genes that animal cells use to "talk" or signal to one another, such as Receptor tyrosine kinase.
King continues her studies on choanoflagellates and multicellularity as an associate professor at the University of California, Berkeley. King received her B.S. from Indiana University Bloomington in 1992, in the lab of Thom Kaufman, working on the genetic workhorse, the fruitfly, also known as Drosophila melanogaster. She did her graduate work at Harvard University (A.M., 1996, and PhD, 1999), studying the spore formation in Bacillus subtilis. After completing a postdoctoral fellowship at the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 2003, she accepted the position of assistant professor of genetics and development at the University of California, Berkeley.
King's lab has developed and maintained ChoanoBase, a genetic library about choanaflagellates.

## Awards and recognitions

Nicole King received the MacArthur Foundation's "genius" award (2005).
She received the Pew Scholars Program in the Biomedical Sciences (2004).
King also received an honorary Doctor of Science degree from Lehigh University on 18 May 2015, at the commencement ceremony.
In 2022 King was elected to the National Academy of Sciences.
King was elected a 2023 Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.
# Efrat Abramov

Efrat Abramov (Hebrew: אפרת אברמוב, born March 3, 1980) is an Israeli TV presenter, journalist and screenwriter.
Residing in Tel Aviv, Israel, to a family of Jewish background. Abramov was the host of the daily Bip comedy channel show "Mahadoora Mugbelet" (English: "Limited Edition"). Then she was selected to write and host the TV aftershow "The little sister" (Hebrew: האחות הקטנה) – a satire late night that followed the events of "HaAh HaGadol" (The Big Brother)" show in Israel. Abramov hosted the show for 3 seasons, (150 episodes) that dealt with seasons 1, 2 and the first VIP season. The show terminated due to the closure of Bip channel in the end of 2010.
Since 2008 Abramov is a columnist in the Israeli newspaper Globes.
# Radësh

Radësh is a village in the former municipality of Qendër Skrapar in Berat County, Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became part of the municipality Skrapar.
# Ali Osman Ali

Ali Osman Ali was governor of Halabja Province in Iraq. Graduated from College of Law, University of Sulaimania, he was appointed governor of Halabja on 26 August 2016, and replaced with Azad Tofiq in an internal deal by his governing PUK political party on 24 August 2018. He is currently deputy minister of Ministry of Trade and Industry in the KRG.

## Citations

* ↑ "Halabja Fully Secured After Sneaked IS Militants: Governor". Basnews. Retrieved 28 April 2017.
* ↑ "Gobierno Regional del Kurdistán | El alcalde de Halabja Ali Osman y Daban Shadala visitan Guernica con motivo de conmemoración del 80 aniversario del bombardeo". www.krgspain.org (in European Spanish). Archived from the original on 27 September 2018. Retrieved 28 April 2017.
* ↑ "Pázmány Péter Catholic University | Latest News". ppke.hu. Retrieved 28 April 2017.
* ↑ "Noticias - Eusko Legebiltzarra". www.legebiltzarra.eus (in European Spanish). Retrieved 28 April 2017.
* ↑ "Millet Press". 26 August 2016. Archived from the original on 27 September 2018. Retrieved 28 April 2017.
* ↑ "KRG appoints new governor for Halabja governorate". Kurdistan24. Retrieved 26 September 2018.
* ↑ Rudaw (21 October 2020). "بریکاری وەزیری پیشەسازی و بازرگانیی هەرێمی کوردستان دیاریکرا" (in Kurdish). Archived from the original on 21 January 2021. Retrieved 24 January 2021.
* This article about an Iraqi politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# Alvils Gulbis

Alvils Gulbis (17 April 1936 – 27 February 2021) was a Latvian basketball player.
He played for Rīgas ASK winning 3 Euroleague titles (1958, 1959, 1960) and 3 Soviet national championships (1955, 1957, 1958). In 1964 he joined VEF Rīga where he spent five seasons as a player and later on five more seasons as head coach.
His grandson Ernests is a professional tennis player.
# Angelos Pavlakakis

Angelos Pavlakakis (Greek: Άγγελος Παυλακάκης; born 7 November 1976 in Xanthi) is a retired Greek sprinter who specialized in the 100 metres.
He won the bronze medal at the 1995 European Junior Championships, the gold medals at the 1997 Mediterranean Games and the 1998 European Indoor Championships and the bronze medal at the 2000 European Indoor Championships. He also competed at the 2000 Olympic Games, the 1997 World Championships and the World Indoor Championships in 1997, 2001 and 2004 without reaching the final.
His personal best time was 10.11 seconds, achieved at the 1997 World Championships in Athens. This is the Greek record.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Greece ||||||
| 1994 | World Junior Championships | Lisbon, Portugal | 11th (sf) | 100m | 10.64 (wind: +1.1 m/s) |
| 1994 | World Junior Championships | Lisbon, Portugal | 11th (h) | 4 × 100 m relay | 41.09 |
| 1995 | European Junior Championships | Nyíregyháza, Hungary | 3rd | 100m | 10.47 |
| 1997 | European U23 Championships | Turku, Finland | 1st | 100 m | 10.18 w (wind: +2.8 m/s) |
| 1997 | Mediterranean Games | Bari, Italy | 1st | 100 m | 10.13 GR |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | 11th (sf) | 100 m | 10.29 |
| 1998 | European Indoor Championships | Valencia, Spain | 1st | 60 m | 6.55 |
| 1998 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 13th (sf) | 100 m | 10.43 |
| 2000 | European Indoor Championships | Ghent, Belgium | 3rd | 60 m | 6.54 PB |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 9th (sf) | 4 × 100 m relay | 38.80 |
| 2001 | World Indoor Championships | Lisbon, Portugal | 10th (sf) | 60 m | 6.63 |
# Lianne Deeming

Lianne Elizabeth Deeming (born May 1967) is a British engineer. She is CEO of Blue light Commercial.
She is a fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering. She was awarded the Mensforth Manufacturing Gold Medal .

## Career

She graduated from Sheffield University, and from Warwick University. She worked for British Steel, Corus Group plc, and Tata Steel.
# Tom Gordon (British politician)

Thomas Anthony Gordon is a British Liberal Democrat politician who has served as the Member of Parliament for Harrogate and Knaresborough since 2024.

## Early life and career

Thomas Anthony Gordon was born and raised in Knottingley. He received a Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree in biochemistry at Newcastle University. He went on to study for a Master of Public Health (MPH) degree also at Newcastle, which he completed part-time due to his mother's battle with breast cancer, which he says inspired his entry into politics. His mother, Adele Hayes, is a councillor for Knottingley on Wakefield Council.
Before entering Parliament, Gordon worked in the scientific recruitment and health services research sector, as well as policy roles in the charitable sector, including for the Carers Trust, and as a researcher for a member of the European Parliament.

## Political career

While at university, he was elected as a councillor for Manor Park on Newcastle City Council in 2018, serving for one year. Afterwards, he returned to Knottingley after taking a job at the University of York and stood for election in Knottingley on Wakefield Council, achieving a 54.2% swing from Labour and becoming the first Liberal Democrat elected to Wakefield Council since 2011.
He was chosen as the Liberal Democrats' candidate for the 2021 Batley and Spen by-election, after the initial candidate Jo Conchie withdrew due to health reasons. He had previously stood as the Liberal Democrat candidate for Normanton, Pontefract and Castleford at the 2019 general election. Gordon was chosen as the party's candidate for the constituency of Harrogate and Knaresborough, which he won with 23,976 votes (46.1 per cent) at the 2024 general election.
Following his election he joined the Science, Innovation and Technology Select Committee.
Gordon supported Kim Leadbeater's bill introducing assisted suicide into law and served on the committee examining the legislation. On 6 February 2025, Gordon proposed an amendment to the bill to increase the franchise for assisted suicide such that people with neurological illnesses can request assisted suicide with a 12 month prognosis instead of the 6 month prognosis proposed in the original bill.

## Personal life

Gordon is gay. He is also a keen badminton player and runner, regularly participating in Parkrun events, and had completed more than a dozen long distance charity runs as of 2024, including marathons in Paris and Berlin, to raise money for charity.
# Edward Pola

Edward Pola (June 23, 1907 – November 3, 1995) was an American actor, radio/television producer, and songwriter.

## Biography

Pola was born Sidney Edward Pollacsek in New York City, the son of Ida (Friedmann) and Alexander Pollacsek, who were Hungarian Jews.
In the 1920s, Pola began to write songs. He scored one of England's first sound films, Harmony Heaven (1930). Toward the end of the decade, he moved to the United States. He produced the radio comedy The Alan Young Show, as well as dramatic radio programs. He continued as a producer, moving to television in the 1950s.
His most famous songs include:
* "I Didn't Slip, I Wasn't Pushed, I Fell" (co-written with George Wyle)
* "I Love the Way You Say 'Good Night'" (co-written with George Wyle)
* "I Said My Pajamas (and Put on My Pray'rs)" (co-written with George Wyle)
* "It's the Most Wonderful Time of the Year" (co-written with George Wyle)
* "Quicksilver" (co-written with George Wyle and Irving Taylor)
* "Till The Lights Of London Shine Again" (co-written with Tommie Connor)
In the 1980s, Pola taught Creative Writing to elementary school students at Smiley Elementary School in Redlands, California.
Pola died in Jackson County, Oregon at 88.
# Donald McFarlane

Donald Stewart McFarlane is a British-American politician and cybersecurity consultant. He serves as a Republican member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives from the Grafton 18th district. The district represents the towns of Alexandria, Bridgewater, Bristol, Canaan, Dorchester, Enfield, Grafton, Groton, Hebron, and Orange. McFarlane is a member of the planning board and budgeting committee for the town of Orange, where he has lived since 2008.
McFarlane is on the advisory board of red-team vendor Xcape Inc. He is a former Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) for American International Group Investments and Bluestone Capital Partners, and Business Information Security Officer (BISO) at Merrill Lynch. He has contributed at many hacker conferences and is the owner of McFarlane Associates, LLC.

## Life

McFarlane was raised in the United Kingdom and the United States. He became a permanent resident of the United States in 1995 after he finished his studies and served in the military. He is an electrical engineering graduate. He became an American citizen in 2002. McFarlane and his wife Karen married in 2012. They have one son and a dog named Neep. McFarlane first ran for the Grafton 9th district in the New Hampshire House of Representatives in 2022, winning the Republican party primary but losing the general election to Corinne Morse. He won the November 2024 election against Carolyn Fluehr-Lobban for the Grafton 18th district.

## Political views

McFarlane supports a "constitutional, limited government". He is an advocate of school choice.

## Electoral history

New Hampshire House of Representatives general election for the Grafton 18 district, 2024      Source: :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Donald McFarlane | 5,533 | 52.2 |
| | Democratic | Carolyn Fluehr-Lobban | 5,070 | 47.8 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 10,603 | 100 |
New Hampshire House of Representatives general election for the Grafton 9th district, 2022      Source: :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Corinne Morse | 1,030 | 54.1 |
| | Republican | Donald McFarlane | 875 | 45.9 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 1,905 | 100 |
# Trenidad Hubbard

Trenidad Aviel Hubbard (born Trent Hubbard, May 11, 1964) is a former Major League Baseball journeyman outfielder. He is an alumnus of Southern University and A&M College.
Drafted by the Houston Astros in the 12th round of the 1986 MLB amateur draft, Hubbard made his major league debut with the Colorado Rockies on July 7, 1994, at age 30. He had two plate appearances for the Rockies in the 1995 National League division playoffs.
After signing with the Los Angeles Dodgers as a free agent on Dec. 3, 1997, Hubbard had his best season in the majors. Appearing in 94 games, he hit .298 with nine stolen bases and seven home runs.
He finished his MLB career with 196 hits and a batting average of .257.
Spending parts of 19 seasons in the minor leagues, Hubbard put up some impressive numbers with 1,864 hits in the minors and a batting average of .302.
Hubbard was usually an outfielder, and occasionally an infielder. In one game against Seattle in 1999, he played the last three innings at catcher after a brawl injured Angel Pena and led to the ejection of Todd Hundley.
Hubbard last played professional baseball in 2005, when he split the season among three class AAA teams, the Durham Bulls, Round Rock Express, and Iowa Cubs. He is a graduate of South Shore High School in Chicago.
# 1991 UMass Minutemen football team

The 1991 UMass Minutemen football team represented the University of Massachusetts Amherst in the 1991 NCAA Division I-AA football season as a member of the Yankee Conference. The team was coached by Jim Reid and played its home games at Warren McGuirk Alumni Stadium in Hadley, Massachusetts. The 1991 season was Reid's last as head coach of the Minutemen. UMass finished the season with a record of 4–7 overall and 3–5 in conference play.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 7 | Delaware | No. 19 | McGuirk StadiumHadley, MA | L 7–24 | 9,527 |
| September 14 | No. 11 Holy Cross* | | McGuirk StadiumHadley, MA | L 20–22 | 13,562 |
| September 21 | at Maine | | Alumni StadiumOrono, ME | W 10–3 | 9,746 |
| September 28 | at Boston University | | Nickerson FieldBoston, MA | W 15–7 | 3,074 |
| October 5 | at No. 19 James Madison* | | Bridgeforth StadiumHarrisonburg, VA | L 7–24 | 15,104 |
| October 12 | Rhode Island | | McGuirk StadiumHadley, MA | L 14–17 | 9,427 |
| October 19 | at Connecticut | | Memorial StadiumStorrs, CT (rivalry) | L 21–26 | 10,142 |
| November 2 | vs. Northeastern* | | Foxboro StadiumFoxborough, MA (Jimmy Fund Bowl) | W 27–12 | 4,620 |
| November 9 | Richmond | | McGuirk StadiumHadley, MA | W 42–14 | 4,427 |
| November 16 | at No. 6 Villanova | | Villanova StadiumVillanova, PA | L 14–24 | 6,000 |
| November 23 | No. 12 New Hampshire | | McGuirk StadiumHadley, MA (rivalry) | L 28–35 | 4,126 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from NCAA Division I-AA Football Committee Poll released prior to the game |||||||
# Gnathogonia

Gnathogonia is a monotypic moth genus of the family Erebidae. Its only species, Gnathogonia plecopteridia, is found in Mumbai, India. Both the genus and the species were first described by George Hampson, the genus in 1926 and the species 19 years earlier in 1907.
# Rosalind Ivanić

Rosalind Ivanić (born 1949) is a Yugoslav-born British linguist. She is currently an honorary professor at the Department of Linguistics and English Language of Lancaster University, United Kingdom. Her research focuses on applied linguistics with a special focus on literacy, intertextuality, multimodal communication, adult literacy, educational linguistics, critical language awareness, punctuation, and second language writing. Along with Theo van Leeuwen and David Barton, she is considered one of the most prominent researchers on literacy.

## Career

Ivanić taught English language, literacy and study skills to children and adults in Devon, London and Stockton, California between 1970 and 1985.
She was director of the Language Support Unit at Westminster Kingsway College in London, United Kingdom.
She was a lecturer in adult literacy, language and learning at Garnett College for teachers in further and higher education before joining the staff at Lancaster in 1986.
Ivanić was a full-time member of the Department of Linguistics and English Language of Lancaster University between 1986 and 2008.
She has been an Associate Director of the Literacy Research Centre of Lancaster University since 2002 and she was appointed Professor Emerita in September 2008.

## Research

Ivanić's research focused on literacy, intertextuality, applications of Theo van Leeuwen's Theory of Representation, academic discourse practices, writing practices in both academic and non-academic settings, the link between research and practice, multimodal communication, adult literacy, educational linguistics, critical language awareness, punctuation, and second language writing.
In 1994 Ivanić, along with Lancaster Literacy Research Group including David Barton, claimed that literacy is not a skill but a set of practices which is culturally shaped and embedded in social action.
In a research article, published in the Journal of Second Language Writing in 2001, Ivanić claimed that writing (lexical, the syntactic, the organisational and the material aspects of writing construct identity) conveys a representation of the writer.
In a research article, entitled Discourses of writing and learning to write and published in Language and Education, Ivanić proposed a meta-analysis of theory and research about writing and writing pedagogy. She identified six discourses:
* skills discourse
* creativity discourse
* process discourse
* genre discourse
* social practices discourse
* sociopolitical discourse

## Publications

Ivanić has publications in several major journals such as Journal of Second Language Writing, Literary and Linguistic Computing, and Language and Education.
# 2001 Alabama A&M Bulldogs football team

The 2001 Alabama A&M Bulldogs football team represented Alabama A&M University as a member of the Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC) during the 2001 NCAA Division I-AA football season. Led by fourth-year head coach Ron Cooper, the Bulldogs compiled an overall record of 5–6, with a conference record of 4–3, and finished fourth in the SWAC East Division.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 1 | at Tennessee State* | Adelphia ColiseumNashville, TN | L 6–27 | 22,000 |
| September 8 | at No. 14 Grambling State | Eddie G. Robinson Memorial StadiumGrambling, LA | L 7–30 | 7,432 |
| September 22 | Texas Southern | Louis Crews StadiumNormal, AL | W 24–10 | |
| September 29 | Jackson State | Louis Crews StadiumNormal, AL | L 14–26 | |
| October 6 | at Southern | A. W. Mumford StadiumBaton Rouge, LA | L 29–12 | |
| October 13 | Morris Brown* | Louis Crews StadiumNormal, AL | L 13–16 | |
| October 20 | Miles* | Louis Crews StadiumNormal, AL | W 21–17 | |
| October 27 | vs. Alabama State | Legion FieldBirmingham, AL (Magic City Classic) | W 0–35 (forefit win) | |
| November 10 | at Alcorn State | Jack Spinks StadiumLorman, MS | L 35–40 | |
| November 17 | Arkansas–Pine Bluff | Louis Crews StadiumNormal, AL | W 35–0 | |
| November 23 | at Mississippi Valley State | Rice–Totten StadiumItta Bena, MS | W 40–22 | |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from The Sports Network Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Foxfire: Confessions of a Girl Gang (film)

Foxfire: Confessions of a Girl Gang is a 2012 film directed by Laurent Cantet. The film is based on the 1993 novel of the same name by Joyce Carol Oates.

## Plot

Set in the 1950s, a group of young girls in upstate New York form their own gang.

## Cast

* Katie Coseni as Maddy
* Raven Adamson as Legs
* Claire Mazerolle as Goldie
* Madeleine Bisson as Rita O'Hagan
* Rachael Nyhuus as Violet
* Paige Moyles as Lana
* Lindsay Rolland-Mills as VV
* Tamara Hope as Marianne
* Ali Liebert as Muriel Orvis
* Ian Matthews as Mr. Buttinger

## Reception

As of June 2020, the film holds a 68% approval rating on review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, based on 19 reviews with an average rating of 6.26/10.
# Margaret Coomber

Margaret Teresa Coomber (née MacSherry; born 13 June 1950) is a British retired middle-distance runner.

## Biography

At the 1972 Olympics Games in Munich, Coomber represented Great Britain in the women's 800 metres.
Coomber finished third behind Lesley Kiernan in the 800 metres event at the 1974 WAAA Championships.
Coomber competed for the Florida State Seminoles track and field team, where she led off the winning 4 × 880 yards relay team at the 1982 AIAW Indoor Track and Field Championships.
# 1988 Maine Black Bears football team

The 1988 Maine Black Bears football team was an American football team that represented the University of Maine as a member of the Yankee Conference during the 1988 NCAA Division I-AA football season. In their second and final season under head coach Tim Murphy, the Black Bears compiled a 7–4 record (4–4 against conference opponents) and finished in a four-way tie for third place in the Yankee Conference. Nick Penna was the team captain.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 10 | at UMass | No. 14 | McGuirk StadiumHadley, MA | L 42–45 | 12,458 |
| September 17 | Northeastern* | No. 14 | Alumni FieldOrono, ME | W 43–20 | 9,122 |
| September 24 | No. T–6 New Hampshire | No. 19 | Alumni FieldOrono, ME (rivalry) | L 23–44 | 11,138 |
| October 1 | at Richmond | | UR StadiumRichmond, VA | W 17–3 | 11,834 |
| October 8 | vs. Boston University | | Fitzpatrick StadiumPortland, ME | W 30–10 | 6,400 |
| October 15 | Rhode Island | | Alumni FieldOrono, ME | W 28–14 | 10,014 |
| October 22 | at Connecticut | | Memorial StadiumStorrs, CT | L 21–28 | 3,472 |
| October 29 | No. 12 Delaware | | Alumni FieldOrono, ME | L 14–31 | 4,055 |
| November 5 | at Brown* | | Brown StadiumProvidence, RI | W 37–10 | 1,600 |
| November 12 | at Towson State* | | Minnegan StadiumTowson, MD | W 44–7 | |
| November 19 | at Villanova | | Villanova StadiumVillanova, PA | W 20–17 | 9,437 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from NCAA Division I-AA Football Committee Poll released prior to the game |||||||