OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Phandu Skelemani

Phandu Tombola Chaka Skelemani (born 5 January 1945) is a Motswana politician who is the former speaker of the National Assembly of Botswana having served from 2018 to 2024. He served in the government of Botswana as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2008 to 2014. A member of the Botswana Democratic Party (BDP), Skelemani was a Member of Parliament in the National Assembly of Botswana, a position he vacated following the defeat of the Botswana Democratic Party in November 2024, and a member of the Pan-African Parliament from Botswana, and he served as Attorney-General of Botswana from 1992 to 2003.

## Career

Skelemani was born in Mapoka Village. He earned a degree in law from the University of Botswana, Lesotho and Swaziland and worked in the civil service for 30 years, beginning when he became a State Counsel in 1973. Subsequently he became Senior State Counsel in 1975, Principal State Counsel in 1978, and Deputy Attorney-General in 1980. He was appointed Attorney-General in 1992; in that capacity, he advised the Cabinet and attended Cabinet meetings.
When Joy Phumaphi resigned from Parliament in August 2003 to become Assistant Director-General of the World Health Organization, Skelemani in turn resigned from his post as Attorney-General and stood as the BDP candidate in the by-election held in Phumaphi's former constituency, Francistown East. In campaigning for the seat, Skelemani pointed to his background in the area, saying that this would enable him to represent it well in Parliament. Skelemani won the by-election and took his parliamentary seat in November 2003. A year later, on November 9, 2004, he was appointed to the Cabinet as Minister of Presidential Affairs and Public Administration.
Skelemani was moved to the position of Minister for the Administration of Justice, Attorney General's Chambers, Botswana Defence Force, Police, the Directorate on Corruption and Economic Crime, and Security in January 2007. When Ian Khama took office as President on 1 April 2008, he appointed Skelemani as Minister of Foreign Affairs instead.
On November 5, 2019 he was elected as speaker of the National Assembly of Botswana by the parliament.
# Hyderabad State Praja Party

Hyderabad State Praja Party, a political party in the Hyderabad State. HSPP was formed in 1951 when Tanguturi Prakasam and Acharya N. G. Ranga broke away from the Indian National Congress.
In April 1951 Ranga broke away and formed the Krishikar Lok Party. In June the same year the HSPP of Prakasam merged with Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party.
# Woodburn (Charles City, Virginia)

Woodburn, also known as Woodbourne, is a historic plantation house located near Charles City, Charles City County, Virginia. The house was built about 1815 by John Tyler, who later served as tenth President of the United States. The Palladian house is a three-part frame structure consisting of a tall, two-story, three-bay central section with a gable-end facade and flanking chimneys, and two, low one-story, one-bay wings. Also on the property are a contributing one-story frame office (c. 1830) and an original smokehouse. The Woodburn property was purchased by John Tyler in 1813 when he married Letitia Christian. He resided there until 1821, and sold the property to his brother Wat H. Tyler in 1831. During his residence at Woodburn, he served as Congressman.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
# June Loney

June Ellen Loney MBE (1930 – 5 June 2016) was an Australian harpist.

## Biography

Loney was born in 1930 in Hurstville, Sydney, the youngest of six children of Irish migrant parents. As a child, she had piano lessons with local convent nuns. Later she studied at the Sydney Conservatorium of Music, achieving a Licentiate in Music (LMusA).
After graduating, Loney performed and accompanied other musicians in Australian Broadcasting Corporation studios. However, she wanted to perform in an orchestra and decided to learn the harp. She started lessons with concert harpist Evan Davies, followed by Elizabeth Vidler, principal harp with the Sydney Symphony Orchestra (SSO). Loney was given the position of second harp for the SSO and in 1963, when Vidler retired, she was appointed principal harpist. Loney held this position until 1984.
In 1965, Loney spent some time in the US studying with Alice Chalifoux, principal harp with the Cleveland Orchestra, and attending the Salzedo Summer School.
After she returned to Australia, Loney formed the Harp Association of Sydney, began to teach at the Conservatorium, broadcast on radio, gave talks, and put on chamber music concerts with SSO colleagues, some with young students playing small pieces.
In the early 1980s, she recorded Ravel and Debussy with the SSO under Willem van Otterloo for the Chandos label, and Bird Song for the ABC.
In 1984, Loney retired from SSO. She remained active in music, by forming the Harp Society of New South Wales and becoming its musical director. She also continued to teach part-time at the Conservatorium until 1997, when she moved to Queensland. In 1993 she completed a PhD Honours in Social Work at University of New South Wales; her subject was Agoraphobia in Women: Its Social Origins.

### Recognition

In 1977, Loney was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE).
# Ezhou railway station

Ezhou railway station (Chinese: 鄂州站) is a railway station in Echeng District, Ezhou, Hubei, China.

## History

The lower, north-south platforms serve the Wuhan–Jiujiang railway. Reconstruction of the station began in 2010. The faster Wuhan–Jiujiang passenger railway opened on 18 June 2014 and passes east-west, creating a cross shape. Ezhou railway station sees passenger services on both lines.
# Scott Marshall (director)

Scott Marshall (born January 17, 1969) is an American film director.

## Early life

Marshall was born and raised in Los Angeles, California, the son of Barbara (née Wells), a nurse, and Garry Marshall; he is also the nephew of Penny Marshall. Scott had an interest in film since his childhood as his father recalled of his son's early efforts in film, "I'd make him a little wooden airplane and he would take it immediately and burn it, and start to film it, flaming, crashing!". Also, "Later, we got a pool and he would get his friends to drink tomato juice and then he'd shoot at them and they would dive in the pool and the tomato juice would come out. It ruined the pool."

## Career

Marshall studied film directing at the AFI Conservatory where he directed his short film Waving Not Drowning. It later screened at the AFI/Los Angeles Film Festival. He also directed the movie Blonde Ambition, which is considered a cult film by some for its writing and for the many references it has.
He also played bass guitar in Chavez.

## Personal life

Marshall married his wife Elissa Spivak in 2001. Together they have three children: Sam, Ethan, and Emma.

## Director

* Keeping Up with the Steins (2006)
* Blonde Ambition (2007)
* All's Faire in Love (2009)

## Second unit director

(all with father Garry, except where noted)
* The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement
* The Princess Diaries
* Runaway Bride
* Dear God
* The Preacher's Wife (with Penny Marshall)
* Raising Helen
* The Other Sister
* Mother's Day

## Actor

* Mother's Day as Sam
# Chignall Smealy

Chignal Smealy is a small village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Chignall, on the north-western outskirts of Chelmsford, in the Chelmsford district, in the county of Essex, England. The local church (St. Nicholas) is a red brick building, containing an unusual red brick baptismal font which has been used for many christenings. In 1881 the parish had a population of 134. On 24 March 1888 the parish was abolished to form Chignall.
The village was struck by an F1/T2 tornado on 23 November 1981, as part of the record-breaking nationwide tornado outbreak on that day.
The spelling of the village name is open to discussion. Sometimes it is spelt "Chignall Smealy" other times, it is spelt "Chignal Smealy".

## The Queen's Birthday Flypast

The open views from the village give an opportunity to watch the Queen's Birthday Flypast in June each year. The route is classified but in previous years the flight has been routed over the village then on to Hainault Country Park, Fairlop station and finally to the Mall. A flypast 14 miles long passed overhead at a speed of 310 mph, concluded by Concorde escorted by the Red Arrows.

## The Village

Chignall Smealy has a number of different clubs and groups including: Bowls Club, Chignal 4 Art, Cricket Club, Gardening Club, Wine Discovery, Women's Institute.
The Pig and Whistle is a traditional rural village pub, dating back to the mid-19th century
# Wandering Girls

Wandering Girls is a 1927 American silent film directed by Ralph Ince and starring Dorothy Revier, Eugenie Besserer and Frances Raymond.

## Cast

* Dorothy Revier as Peggy Marston
* Eugenie Besserer as Peggy's Mother
* Frances Raymond as Mrs. Arnold
* Robert Agnew as Jerry Arnold
* William Welsh as James Marston
* Armand Kaliz as Maurice Dumond
* Mildred Harris as Maxine

## Preservation and status

A complete copy of the film is held at the La Corse Et Le Cinéma.
# Mary Irma Hilger

Sister Mary Irma Hilger (July 12, 1917 – February 22, 2003) was an American Catholic nun, who trained as a nurse and founded the St. Jude Hospital and nurse's training school on the Caribbean island of St. Lucia. She has been called the "Florence Nightingale of St. Lucia".

## Early life

Mary Irma Hilger was born on July 12, 1917, in Ost, Reno County, Kansas to Katherine May and Peter M. Hilger. She joined the Sisters of the Sorrowful Mother in 1935 and went on to obtain a bachelor's degree and master's degree in nursing from Saint Louis University, in St. Louis, Missouri.

## Career

In 1955, Hilger became the supervisor of obstetrics at St. Francis Hospital in Wichita, Kansas. In 1961, she was posted to St. Lucia in the West Indies, along with four other sisters. Her master's work had concerned the feasibility of establishing a nursing training program on the island. The nurses began their training program, the first nursing school on the island, at the Victoria Hospital in Castries.
Traversing the island in 1962, Hilger discovered an abandoned military hospital on the former United States Beane Air Force Base facility, near Vieux Fort which had been closed in 1947. She began negotiating with the government to repurpose the buildings. By the beginning of 1964, the Sisters of the Sorrowful Mother received donated land from the Devaux family. The following year, Hilger took businessman Hogarth Belizaire to evaluate the military site and they approached Chief Minister John Compton with their plan. The government agreed to the plan in 1965 and after several months of rehabilitating the property, which had been unused for twenty years, the hospital officially opened on September 5, 1966. Operating as a charity hospital at no charge to patients and a school, the first class of nurses graduated in October 1969. Hilger was the hospital administrator until 1976.
Returning to the United States in November 1976, Hilger became the administrator of the Franciscan Villa in Broken Arrow, Oklahoma between 1979 and 1982. She returned to St. Francis Regional Medical Center of Wichita in 1982, working as a receptionist until her retirement in 1997. She remained committed to St. Jude's, collecting medicines, supplies and monetary donations to assist the care givers in the Caribbean.

## Death and legacy

Hilger died on February 22, 2003, in Broken Arrow, Oklahoma. She is remembered as the "Florence Nightingale of St. Lucia", for establishing the hospital, which grew to serve 70,000 residents on the south side of the island. The hospital was destroyed by fire in 2009 and was forced to operate from temporary quarters in a former stadium. At the end of 2023 a project to reconstruct the hospital was approved by the Development Control Authority (DCA) and funding was reported to be confirmed.
# Eamonn Fitzgerald (athlete)

Eamonn Fitzgerald (27 October 1903 – 9 June 1958) was an Irish athlete. He competed in the men's triple jump at the 1932 Summer Olympics.
# Aurel Persu

Aurel Persu (26 December 1890 – 5 May 1977) was a Romanian engineer and pioneer car designer, the first to place the wheels inside the body of the car as part of his attempt to reach the perfect aerodynamic shape for automobiles. He came to the conclusion that the perfectly aerodynamic automobile must have the shape of a falling water drop, taking it one step further toward that shape than the car Austrian Edmund Rumpler had presented in Berlin in 1921.

## Patented aerodynamic design

Persu, a specialist in airplanes aerodynamics and dynamics, implemented his idea in 1922–1923 in Berlin, building an automobile with an incredibly low drag coefficient of 0.28 (same as a modern Porsche Carrera) or even 0.22 (still rare among modern production cars), depending on the source. This drag coefficient was far better that the 0.8–1.0 common with automobiles used at that time. This allowed for the fuel consumption to decrease. It was the first car to have the wheels inside its aerodynamic line, which we take for granted today. This was Persu's main innovation compared to the 1921 Rumpler Tropfenwagen ("drop car") of Austrian engineer Edmund Rumpler. Persu's design received German patent number 402683 in 1924 and US patent 1648505 in 1927.

## Technical museum

The original automobile ran for 120,000 kilometres (75,000 mi). Aurel Persu donated it fully functional in 1961 to the Dimitrie Leonida Technical Museum in Bucharest where it has since been on display.

## Derivative car designs

The original design work of Aurel Persu inspired future iconic American car designs:
* Aptera
* Dymaxion car, designed by Buckminster Fuller
# Chimera Strain

Chimera Strain (initially known as Chimera) is a 2018 science fiction drama/thriller film written and directed by Maurice Haeems, and produced by Jay Sitaram and Maurice Haeems.

## Plot

A genius but mentally unbalanced scientist, Quint, attempts to save his terminally ill children, Miles and Flora, by freezing them alive through cryptobiosis. He operates out of a remote, abandoned, and isolated research facility where he clandestinely brings the comatose body of his estranged wife, Jessie, so that he may experiment on her and find a cure for his children. He buries himself in research, and motivated by the fear of loss, he works day and night to find a cure to their deadly genetic disease. He intends to decode the DNA of the Turritopsis jellyfish which are biologically immortal and possess the ability to transdifferentiate. However, Quint faces a number of obstacles, distractions, and antagonists in the form of Jessie’s spirit, his former flame Charlie, and his erstwhile employer Masterson.

## Cast

* Henry Ian Cusick as Quint
* Kathleen Quinlan as Masterson
* Erika Ervin as Dita Gruze
* Jenna Harrison as Charlie
* Karishma Ahluwalia as Jessie
* Jennifer Gjulameti as Griffin
* Raviv Haeems as Miles
* Kaavya Jayaram as Flora

## Release

The film was released in select theatres and VOD on March 15, 2019 and on DVD on April 16, 2019 by Vertical Entertainment and Lionsgate.

## Accolades

Chimera Strain won the following awards:
* Boston International Film Festival 2018 – Best Narrative Feature
* International Horror & Sci-Fi Film Festival 2018 – Best Sci-Fi Feature
* LUSCA Fantastic Film Festival 2018 – Best International Feature Film
* PDXtreme: Portland Underground Film Festival 2019 – Best Feature Film
* Phoenix Film Festival 2018 – Phoenix Film Foundation Best Sci-Fi Feature
* Puerto Rico Horror Film Festival 2018 – Jury Prize Best Feature Film
* Rome International Film Festival 2018 – Best Narrative Feature
The cast and crew of Chimera Strain won the following awards for their work on the film.
* Henry Ian Cusick – Best Actor at PDXtreme: Portland Underground Film Festival 2019
* Kathleen Quinlan – Best Supporting Actress at FilmQuest 2018
* Kathleen Quinlan – Best Supporting Role at NOLA Horror Film Festival 2018
* David Kruta – Best Cinematography at Boston International Film Festival 2018
* Lawrence Sampson – Best Production Design at New York City Independent Film Festival 2018
* Sara Mills-Broffman – Best Costumes at New York City Independent Film Festival 2018
# Jacksonia stellaris

Jacksonia stellaris is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the north of the Northern Territory. It is an erect, densely-branched shrub with greyish-green branches with a winged appearance, the end branches cladodes, the leaves reduced to reddish-brown, egg-shaped scales, yellow-orange flowers arranged singly on the edges of the cladodes, and membranous, densely hairy, elliptic pods.

## Description

Jacksonia stellaris is an erect, densely-branched shrub that typically grows up to 0.3–2.5 m (1 ft 0 in – 8 ft 2 in) high and 0.5–1.5 m (1 ft 8 in – 4 ft 11 in) wide. It has greyish-green branches, the end branches winged cladodes, its leaves reduced to egg-shaped, reddish-brown scales, 1.7–2.8 mm (0.067–0.110 in) long and 1.1–2.5 mm (0.043–0.098 in) wide. The flowers are arranged singly on the sides of cladodes on a pedicel 2–5 mm (0.079–0.197 in) long, with cream-coloured, oval bracts 12–18.6 mm (0.47–0.73 in) long, 8–10 mm (0.31–0.39 in) wide and egg-shaped bracteoles 2.3–4.5 mm (0.091–0.177 in) long and 2.0–2.3 mm (0.079–0.091 in) wide. The floral tube is 1.0–1.3 mm (0.039–0.051 in) long and not ribbed, and the sepals are papery, with lobes 11–17 mm (0.43–0.67 in) long, 7–10.7 mm (0.28–0.42 in) wide and fused for 3.3–5.2 mm (0.13–0.20 in). The standard petal is yellow-orange, 6.8–7.7 mm (0.27–0.30 in) long and 8–11 mm (0.31–0.43 in) deep, the wings yellow-orange, 7.9–8.5 mm (0.31–0.33 in) long, and the keel is greenish-yellow, 7.5–7.7 mm (0.30–0.30 in) long. The stamens have green filaments, 5.0–8.5 mm (0.20–0.33 in) long. Flowering occurs from February to October, and the fruit is an elliptic, membranous, densely hairy pod 4.5–6.0 mm (0.18–0.24 in) long and 3.7–5 mm (0.15–0.20 in) wide.

## Taxonomy

Jacksonia stellaris was first formally described in 2007 by Jennifer Anne Chappill in Australian Systematic Botany from specimens collected on the escarpment above Waterfall Creek Falls in 1992.

## Distribution and habitat

This species of Jacksonia grows in woodland on rocky slopes or plateaux in Kakadu and Arnhem Land in the Arnhem Plateau and Pine Creek bioregions in the north of the Northern Territory.

## Conservation status

Jacksonia stellaris is listed as of "least concern" under the Northern Territory Territory Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act.
# Christopher Caluag

Christopher Caluag (born 16 December 1988) is a Filipino American BMX racer and civil engineer who competes for the Philippines internationally. He won a silver medal at the 2013 Southeast Asian Games and participated at the 2014 Asian Games.

## Early life

Caluag was born to Daniel Ramos Caluag and Isabelita Manabat Caluag. Daniel Ramos was a respiratory therapist from Malolos, Bulacan and Isabelita was a registered nurse from Licab, Nueva Ecija. His parents migrated separately and met in California. Daniel Ramos migrated first to Guam at a young age before migrating again to the US mainland. Caluag and his older brother, Daniel were born in the United States.
His brother Daniel resides in with his family in Kentucky. Daniel bikes with Christopher whenever Daniel visits him in California.

## Career

Christopher took up BMX following his older brother.
# Dichantharellus

Dichantharellus is a genus of fungi in the Lachnocladiaceae family. The genus contains two species, which are found in Malaysia.
# Mary J. Blige's My Life

Mary J. Blige's My Life is a 2021 American documentary film about the musical career of American recording artist Mary J. Blige directed by Vanessa Roth. Commemorating the 25th anniversary of her 1994 studio album My Life, the film was released on June 25, 2021, on Amazon Prime Video.

## Summary

My Life revisits the early life and career of Mary J. Blige, with a focus on her 1994 studio album of the same name. The film features appearances by Andre Harrell, Blige's sisters, the My Life songwriters, Sean Combs, Method Man, Alicia Keys, Tyler Perry, and Nas, as well as footage of Blige performing the album live for the first time during its 25th anniversary in 2019.

## Production

In December 2019, Amazon Studios and Entertainment One announced a documentary film on Mary J. Blige. The film was produced by Amazon Studios in collaboration with Blige's production company Blue Butterfly. It was directed by Vanessa Roth, with Blige serving as executive producer. The film also features music composed by Mervyn Warren.

## Release

On June 23, 2021, the film received its world premiere at the Jazz at Lincoln Center in New York City. It was made available digitally on-demand through streaming platform Amazon Prime Video on June 25, 2021. A ballad by Mary J. Blige titled "Hourglass", co-written by Teddy Riley, Andy Murray, Benjamin Wright, and Romans, was released in conjunction with the film.

## Reception

The film received mixed reviews from critics. On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 60% of 15 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 5.6/10. Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 56 out of 100, based on 4 critics, indicating "mixed or average" reviews.
Johnny Loftus of Decider stated that it "celebrates the lasting influence of an incredible album" while also highlighting "the singer and songwriter’s profound struggle for wellness". Writing for the Los Angeles Times, Michael Ordona praised the film for "its fan testimonials of the album’s impact and Blige’s emotional recollections of the songs' roots." Robert Daniels of RogerEbert.com described the film as "fortuitously (providing) a love letter to Blige’s fans that teems with the same truthful message as the singer's best music". In a review for Variety, Andrew Barker wrote that "as a fan-centric retrospective, (the film) hits plenty of the right notes; but as a chance to more thoroughly explore a complicated, still-influential landmark, it never digs quite deeply enough."
# Woodland (St. Thomas Township, Franklin County, Pennsylvania)

Woodland is an historic, American home and farm complex that is located in St. Thomas Township in Franklin County, Pennsylvania.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.

## History and architectural features

The original section of this historic residence was built circa 1760, and is a 2+1⁄2-story, three-bay by two-bay, fieldstone dwelling with a gable roof. A three-bay by two-bay limestone section was added in 1790, and a 2+1⁄2-story rear wing was added in 1907. A two-story porch was added to the 1790 section after 1910.
Also located on the property is a contributing spring house.
This historic property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.