OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# North West Shelf Operational Oceanographic System

The North West Shelf Operational Oceanographic System (NOOS) monitors physical, sedimentological and ecological variables for the North Sea area. NOOS is operated by partners from the nine countries bordering the extended North Sea and European North West Shelf; Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Ireland, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, and United Kingdom. Working collaboratively to develop and implement ocean observing systems in the area. Near real time and recent history sea levels are available to on their web site in map, graph or table format.

## Membership

As of January 2008 NOOS had sixteen full members and four associate members.
* Full Members:
** Bundesamt für Seeschifffahrt und Hydrographie (BSH), Germany
** Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (CEFAS), UK
** Danish Maritime Safety Administration (DaMSA), Denmark
** Danish Meteorological Institute (DMI), Denmark
** Flemish Authorities - MD&K Coastal Division, Belgium
** French Research Institute for Exploitation of the Sea (IFREMER), France
** Institute of Marine Research (IMR), Norway
** Koninklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Instituut (KNMI), Netherlands
** Management Unit of the North Sea Mathematical Models (MUMM), Belgium
** Marine Institute, Ireland
** Met Office, UK
** National Institute for Coastal and Marine Management, Rijkswaterstaat (RIKZ), Netherlands
** Norwegian Meteorological Institute (MET Norway), Norway
** Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory (POL), UK
** Service Hydrographique et Oceanographique de la Marine (SHOM), France
** Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI), Sweden
* Associate Members
** GKSS Forschungszentrum (GKSS), Germany
** Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center (NERSC), Norway
** Norwegian Institute for Water Research (NIVA), Norway
** University of Oldenburg (Uni-Oldenburg), Germany
# The Recipe (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Los Angeles Times | |
| The Source | |
The Recipe is the third solo studio album by American rapper Mack 10. It was released October 6, 1998, via Priority Records and Mack 10's Hoo-Bangin' Records. The album was produced by Mack 10, Young Tre, Binky Mack, DJ U-Neek, Rhythm D, Rick "Dutch" Cousin, Slice, Clint "Mr. Payback" Sands, KLC, and Snoop Dogg. It features guest appearances from Big Pun, Tray Deee, Boo Kapone, Buckshot, CJ Mac, Eazy-E, Fat Joe, Foxy Brown, Gerald Levert, Jayo Felony, Jermaine Dupri, Master P, MC Eiht, Mystikal, Ol' Dirty Bastard, Road Dawgs, Snoop Dogg, Techniec, Thump da Hooddwella, KoЯn, and all the members of Allfrumtha I, the Comrads, and Westside Connection.
The album debuted at number 15 on the Billboard 200, number 6 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, and was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America on December 3, 1998, for shipments and sales of over 500,000 copies in America. Its lead single, "Let the Games Begin", peaked at number 54 on the Billboard Hot 100. Along with singles, music videos were directed for "Let the Games Begin" and "Money's Just a Touch Away".

## Track listing
### Sample credits

* Track 3 contains an interpolation of "Dazz" written by Edward Irons, Reggie Hargis and Raymond Ransom and performed by Brick
* Track 6 contains an interpolation of "Love Is Just a Touch Away" written by Freddie Jackson and Barry Eastmond and performed by Freddie Jackson
* Track 8 contains an interpolation of "Get Down Tonight" written by Harry Wayne Casey and performed by KC and the Sunshine Band
* Track 9 contains a sample from "Genius of Love" written by Adrian Belew, Steven Stanley, Tina Weymouth and Chris Frantz and performed by Tom Tom Club
* Track 11 contains a sample from "Heartbeat" written by Kenton Nix and performed by Taana Gardner
* Track 17 contains elements of "Should I Stay or Should I Go" written by Nicholas Headon, Michael Jones, Paul Simonon and John Strummer and performed by the Clash

## Charts

| Chart (1998) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 15 |
| US Top R&B Albums (Billboard) | 6 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Brenden Rice

Brenden Khalil Rice (born March 18, 2002) is an American professional football wide receiver for the Los Angeles Chargers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the USC Trojans. Rice is the son of Pro Football Hall of Fame wide receiver Jerry Rice.

## Early life

Rice attended Hamilton High School in Chandler, Arizona and played football as a wide receiver. He also played basketball and was a sprinter on the track team. Rice was rated a three-star recruit and committed to the University of Colorado Boulder on October 15, 2019.

## College career

In 2020, Rice had 6 receptions for 120 yards and 2 touchdowns for the Colorado Buffaloes. In 2021, he had 21 receptions for 299 yards, along with 17 kickoff returns for 469 yards and 6 carries for 54 yards.
Rice entered the transfer portal on January 1, 2022. He transferred to USC on January 18, 2022.
On December 8, 2023, Rice announced that he would forgo his remaining year of college eligibility and enter the 2024 NFL draft.

### College statistics

| Season | Games | Games | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Returning | Returning | Returning | Returning |
| Season | GP | GS | Rec | Yds | Avg | TD | Att | Yds | Avg | TD |
| Colorado Buffaloes |||||||||||
| 2020 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 120 | 20.0 | 2 | 3 | 118 | 39.3 | 1 |
| 2021 | 11 | 11 | 21 | 299 | 14.2 | 3 | 17 | 469 | 27.6 | 0 |
| USC Trojans |||||||||||
| 2022 | 14 | 12 | 39 | 611 | 15.7 | 4 | 3 | 49 | 16.3 | 0 |
| 2023 | 11 | 11 | 37 | 644 | 17.4 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 |
| Career | 39 | 32 | 103 | 1,674 | 16.3 | 20 | 23 | 636 | 27.7 | 1 |

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 2+3⁄8 in (1.89 m) | 278 lb (126 kg) | 33 in (0.84 m) | 9+5⁄8 in (0.24 m) | 4.50 s | 1.55 s | 2.64 s | 4.32 s | 6.94 s | 36.5 in (0.93 m) | 9 ft 11 in (3.02 m) | 13 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine/Pro Day ||||||||||||
The Los Angeles Chargers drafted Rice with the 225th pick in the 7th round of the 2024 NFL Draft.
# Rev. Asahel Norton Homestead

Rev. Asahel Norton Homestead is a historic home and farm complex located at Kirkland in Oneida County, New York.
The owner, Rev. Asahel Norton (Sept. 20, 1765-May 10, 1853) was a graduate of Yale College. He became known in later life for his interest in pomology, and for his apple trees. He was one of the founders of Hamilton College.
The home was built about 1797 and is a two-story wood-frame structure with a five bay, center hall configuration in a vernacular Federal style. Also on the property are the original well, chicken coop and animal barn, and fruit orchard.
The homestead was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999.
# Rev. John E. Pressley House

Rev. John E. Pressley House is a historic home located near Bethpage, Cabarrus County, North Carolina. It was built between 1837 and 1851, and is a small two-story Federal and Greek Revival style log house. It served as the manse for the Coddle Creek and the New Perth Associate Reformed Presbyterian Churches between 1850 and 1900.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.
# Rev. M. L. Latta House

The Rev. M. L. Latta House was a historic home located in the Oberlin neighborhood of Raleigh, North Carolina. It was the last remaining building from Latta University, a trade school for African Americans that operated from 1892 until around 1920. The house was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002. It was destroyed by a fire in 2007.

## History

The Rev. M. L. Latta House was located at 1001 Parker Street in the freeman's settlement of Oberlin Village (now Raleigh, North Carolina). It was built as the home of Laura Bivens and Morgan London Latta, and their ten children, who lived in the house starting around 1905. Latta was a former slave who graduated from Shaw University after the Civil War. He founded Latta University, a trade school, in 1882 to educate freedmen and orphans in Raleigh's African-American community and built his house adjacent to the campus.
The size and style of the Latta House reveal the wealth of Latta, significant within the early 20th century African American community of Raleigh. It was one of the largest houses in Oberlin at the time and was constructed in a fashional style.
After Latta University closed amid a scandal around 1922, Latta and his wife moved to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania by 1930. Neighbors Chesley and Berta Haywood purchased Latta House at auction in 1933. Haywood was an fireman with Norfolk and Southern Railroad. The Haywoods moved into Latta House by 1935. However, it was occupited by various renters in the 1940s. After Chesley Haywood died, Berta Haywood lived in the house from the mid-1950s through the 1970s.
When Berta Haywood died, the house was sold to Adryon Clay. Later, the house was unoccupied but overseen by a caretaker. The Latta House property became a gathering place for the surrounding African American community. Over time, the Latta House was the only surviving structure on the campus of the former trade school.
The Latta House Foundation was established, with plans to adapt the house as a cultural center. On January 8, 2007, a fire destroyed the house, leaving only its brick foundation. After the fire, the property's owner gave the land to the city of Raleigh for use as a park.

## Architecture

The Rev. M. L. Latta House was built about 1905. It was a two-story Colonial Revial and Queen Anne style house with a Tuscan order wraparound porch. Constructed of clapboards, the house had a brick foundation, a slate roof, and two corbeled chimneys. The main level of the house included a central hallway, with large rooms on either side and smaller rooms in back. The front rooms were originally decorated with stenciling. The second floor featured five bedrooms.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 16, 2002. It was designated a Raleigh Historic Site in 2003 but lost that status in 2007 when the house was destroyed by a fire.
# Rev. Thomas Hill House

The Rev. Thomas Hill House is a historic house in Waltham, Massachusetts. The 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame house was built in 1845 for the noted clergyman (and later president of Harvard University) Thomas Hill. He was resident at the house while he served as minister of Waltham's First Parish, and for two other periods before his death in 1891. The house is a transitional Greek Revival-Italianate structure, three bays wide, with a side-gable roof that has bracketed eaves.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
# Olympic Park Oval

Olympic Park Oval is an Australian rules football ground located on the site of the former Olympic Park Stadium in Olympic Park, Melbourne. The Oval is primarily utilised as the training ground of the Collingwood Football Club and as a venue for some of the club's Victorian Football League (VFL) matches. It is located alongside the club's other tenanted facility, the Melbourne Sports and Entertainment Centre (known commercially as the AIA Vitality Centre).

## History and usage

As part of a larger redevelopment of the Melbourne Sports and Entertainment precinct, the Olympic Park Stadium was torn down in 2012, two years after the adjacent Melbourne Rectangular Stadium was built for Olympic Park's former tenants.. Olympic Park Oval was created in stadium's former location. The oval opened for use on 11 April 2013. The federal government and Collingwood Football Club announced in April 2012 the additional construction of indoor community and training facilities on the site. These were opened in October 2015.
Olympic Park Oval plays host to some of Collingwood's reserves matches in the Victorian Football League (VFL). In addition, each of the club's four teams (AFL, AFLW, VFL and VFLW) regularly train on the Oval, while administration of the club is conducted in the associated "Glasshouse" building and the connected Melbourne Sports and Entertainment Centre (Holden Centre). It was the primary home ground for Collingwood in the AFL Women's competition during the 2017 and 2018 seasons, before the team shifted home matches to Victoria Park in Abbotsford.
The Oval remains public land and is available for casual use, though the Melbourne Olympic Park Trust restricts use for official training and sporting usage.

## Design

The oval features a grass playing surface in the standard shape for Australian rules football and Cricket. It boasts a two-lane running track around its exterior. For viewing purposes the oval features limited concrete terracing and four light towers for evening play.
The associated indoor structure (known as The Glasshouse) is a multi-use community and events space. The building includes a gym, cafe, theatre and office space and is internally connected to the older Melbourne Sports and Entertainment Centre.
# 1885 in China

Events in the year 1885 in China.

## Incumbents

* Guangxu Emperor (11th year)
** Regent: Empress Dowager Cixi

### Viceroys

* Viceroy of Zhili — Li Hongzhang
* Viceroy of Min-Zhe — Yang Changjun
* Viceroy of Huguang — Bian Baodi then Yulu
* Viceroy of Shaan-Gan — Tan Zhonglin
* Viceroy of Liangguang — Zhang Zhidong
* Viceroy of Yun-Gui — Cen Yuying
* Viceroy of Sichuan — Ding Baozhen
* Viceroy of Liangjiang — Zeng Guoquan

## Events

* Sino-French War
** January 3–4 - Battle of Núi Bop
** February 3–13 - Lạng Sơn Campaign
** February 14 - Battle of Shipu
** February 23 - Battle of Đồng Đăng
** March 1 - Battle of Zhenhai
** March 2 - Battle of Hòa Mộc
** March 23 - Battle of Phu Lam Tao
** March 24 - Battle of Bang Bo (Zhennan Pass)
** June 9 - Treaty of Tientsin (1885), Sino-French War ends

## Births

* October 30 - Song Zheyuan
* Su Zhaozheng

## Deaths

* September 5 – Zuo Zongtang, governor-general of Zhejiang and Fujian
# Njan Kandatha Sare

Njan Kandatha Sare (transl. Sir, I did see !) is a 2024 Indian Malayalam-language thriller film directed by Varun G Panicker, starring Indrajith Sukumaran in the lead role. The film was released to mixed-to-negative reviews upon release.

## Cast

* Indrajith Sukumaran as Joekuttan
* Baiju Santhosh
* Sudheer Karamana
* Deepu Karunakaran
* Anoop Menon
* Sabumon Abdusamad
* Alencier Ley Lopez
* Mareena Michael Kurisingal
* Parvathy Arun
* Sampath Ram
* Biju Pappan
* Mallika Sukumaran
* Balaji Sharma
* Gibin Gopinath
* Binoj Kulathoor
* Ajith Dhanwanthari
* Sharath Vinayak
* Surya Rajesh
* Anjana Appukkuttan

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Manu Ramesan.
* "Bhoomiyil"
* "Ambada Njane"

## Reception

Swathi P Ajith of Onmanorama wrote, "The film's strong point lies in the seamless blend of its technical elements. Both the cinematography and the background score are exceptional, adding to the overall impact. With a crisp runtime of under two hours, the film keeps the audience engaged by skillfully balancing humour with its underlying thriller vibe". Rohit Panikker of Times Now rated the film 2.5/5 and wrote, "Njan Kandatha Sare is a fun, breezy watch that begins well, but fails to keep the momentum or the interest going because of an inconsistent screenplay, one that did not even allow a plethora of fantastic cast members a chance at contribute". Sanjith Sidhardhan of OTTplay rated the film 1.5/5 and wrote, "Everything about Njan Kandatha Sare screams that it doesn't warrant a theatre or OTT viewing, from its lazy screenplay to its music that seems to be made from default audio tones on cellphones. The only place where it could find viewers would be TV, maybe a decade ago".
# 1994 Vanderbilt Commodores football team

The 1994 Vanderbilt Commodores football team represented Vanderbilt University in the 1994 NCAA Division I-A football season as a member of the Eastern Division of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). The Commodores were led by head coach Gerry DiNardo in his fourth and final season and finished with a record of five wins and six losses (5–6 overall, 2–6 in the SEC).
DiNardo left the Commodores two weeks after the season concluded to become head coach at SEC rival LSU.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 3 | Wake Forest* | Vanderbilt StadiumNashville, TN | W 35–14 | 31,203 |
| September 10 | at No. 11 Alabama | Bryant–Denny StadiumTuscaloosa, AL | L 7–17 | 70,123 |
| September 17 | Ole Miss | Vanderbilt StadiumNashville, TN (rivalry) | L 14–20 | 29,685 |
| October 1 | at Arkansas | War Memorial StadiumLittle Rock, AR | L 6–42 | 51,976 |
| October 8 | at Cincinnati* | Nippert StadiumCincinnati, OH | W 34–24 | 15,875 |
| October 15 | at Georgia | Sanford StadiumAthens, GA (rivalry) | W 43–30 | 78,741 |
| October 22 | South Carolina | Vanderbilt StadiumNashville, TN | L 16–19 | 30,419 |
| October 29 | Northern Illinois* | Vanderbilt StadiumNashville, TN | W 17–16 | 22,196 |
| November 5 | at Kentucky | Commonwealth StadiumLexington, KY (rivalry) | W 24–6 | 40,500 |
| November 19 | No. 3 Florida | Vanderbilt StadiumNashville, TN | L 7–24 | 33,508 |
| November 26 | Tennessee | Vanderbilt StadiumNashville, TN (rivalry) | L 0–65 | 38,816 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Nothing to Lose (Bret Michaels song)

"Nothing to Lose" is a song written by Bret Michaels, and was recorded by Michaels as the lead single for his solo album, Custom Built. The song was originally recorded by Michaels himself; however, he was working with Miley Cyrus who asked to sing on the track with him. Miley Cyrus covered the hit Poison ballad "Every Rose Has Its Thorn" with Michaels for her album Can't Be Tamed and then became involved on Bret's new single.

## Background and composition

"Nothing to Lose" is a country rock ballad, backed mostly by acoustic guitar. The narrator describes a slow-churning declaration of codependence. "Nothing To Lose" features five recorded versions of the song: solo, solo acoustic, featuring Miley Cyrus, acoustic featuring Miley Cyrus and a country version also featuring the multi-platinum artist.

## Reception

Blake Boldt of Engine 145 gave the song a "thumbs down" review. He said that Michaels lures in listeners with a suggestive passage about getting sexy to save a faded love. Boldt also went on to say that the song metal-lite, mixed with tween country. He also felt that Miley Cyrus stole the show with her harmonies.

## Live performances

Bret Michaels performed 'Nothing to Lose' live with an acoustic guitar on "Lopez Tonight" and witnessing the audience's reaction to Michaels heartfelt performance, George Lopez closed with "That's how real rockers do it".

## Charts

| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Top Rock Digital Songs | 32 |
# Mike Haffner (politician)

Mike Haffner is an American politician and businessman who served as a member of the Missouri House of Representatives from 2019 to 2025, representing the 55th district. He was first elected in November 2018.

## Education

Haffner earned a Bachelor of Business Administration with an emphasis in accounting from Cleveland State University and a Master of Science in national security and strategic studies from the Naval War College.

## Career

Haffner served as a pilot in the United States Navy before his retirement. During his career, Haffner was a commanding officer of an McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet and led combat air patrols over New York City after the September 11 attacks. Since retiring from the Navy, Haffner has operated a Christmas tree farm. He was elected to the Missouri House of Representatives in November 2018 and assumed office in 2019. Haffner was chair of the House Agriculture Committee and vice chair of the House Elementary and Secondary Education Committee.

## Electoral history

Missouri House of Representatives Primary Election, August 7, 2018, District 55 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Mike Haffner | 3,110 | 55.62% |
| | Republican | Mike Vinck | 1,596 | 28.54% |
| | Republican | Bing Schimmelpfening | 886 | 15.84% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 5,592 | 100.00% |
Missouri House of Representatives Election, November 6, 2018, District 55 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Mike Haffner | 13,557 | 100.00% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 13,557 | 100.00% |
Missouri House of Representatives Election, November 3, 2020, District 55 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Mike Haffner | 18,583 | 100.00% | 0.00 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 18,583 | 100.00% |
Missouri House of Representatives Election, November 8, 2022, District 55 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Mike Haffner | 12,095 | 100.00% | 0.00 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 12,095 | 100.00% |
# Sławacinek Stary

Sławacinek Stary is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Biała Podlaska, within Biała Podlaska County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 3 km (1.9 mi) west of Biała Podlaska and 94 km (58 mi) north of the regional capital Lublin.
The village's former name (Stary Sławacinek) was officially used until 1 January 2014.
# United Metal Maniacs

United Metal Maniacs is an extreme metal festival held annually since 2003 in Bitterfeld, Germany.

## Lineups
### 2006

* June 3–4, 2006: Decayed, Desaster, Deströyer 666, Dekapitator, Helrunar, Infernal War, Mental Horror, Nebular Mystic, Primordial, Secrets of the Moon, Warhammer.

### 2007

* May 26–27, 2007: Adorior, Anael, Archgoat, Black Witchery, Bullet, Delirium Tremens, Denial of God, Razor of Occam, Unpure.

### 2008

* May 10–11, 2008: Angelcorpse, Arkhon Infaustus, Barbatos, Code, Dissimulation, Enforcer, Enslaved, Flesh Made Sin, Nifelheim, Purgatory, Ravencult, Revenge, Root, Sólstafir, Svartahrid, Tyrant, The Battalion, Witchmaster.

### 2010

* May 22–23, 2010: Trident, The Stone, Vomitor, Gospel of the Horns, Gehenna, Tulus, Baphomet's Blood, Die Hard, Sahg, Affliction Gate, Nachtmystium, Ketzer, Nocturnal, Negura Bunget, Kill, The Jailbreakers
# Active matrix

Active matrix is a type of addressing scheme used in flat panel displays. It is a method of switching individual elements of a flat panel display, known as pixels. Each pixel is attached to a transistor and capacitor that actively maintain the pixel state while other pixels are being addressed, in contrast with the older passive matrix technology in which each pixel must maintain its state passively, without being driven by circuitry.
Active matrix technology was invented by Bernard J. Lechner at RCA, using MOSFETs (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistors). Active matrix technology was first demonstrated as a feasible device using thin-film transistors (TFTs) by T. Peter Brody, Fang Chen Luo and their team at the Thin-Film Devices department of Westinghouse Electric Corporation in 1974, and the term was introduced into the literature in 1975.
Given an m × n matrix, the number of connectors needed to address the display is m + n (just like in passive matrix technology). Each pixel is attached to a switch-device, which actively maintains the pixel state while other pixels are being addressed, also preventing crosstalk from inadvertently changing the state of an unaddressed pixel. The most common switching devices use TFTs, i.e. a FET based on either the cheaper non-crystalline thin-film silicon (a-Si), polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si), or CdSe semiconductor material.
Another variant is to use diodes or resistors, but neither diodes (e.g. metal insulator metal diodes), nor non-linear voltage dependent resistors (i.e. varistors) are currently used with the latter not yet economical, compared to TFT.
The Macintosh Portable (1989) was perhaps the first consumer laptop to employ an active matrix panel. Since the decline of cathode-ray tubes, as a consumer display technology, virtually all TVs, computer monitors and smartphone screens that use LCD or OLED technology employ active matrix technology.