# Dark Shadows (1991 TV series)

Dark Shadows (later referred to as Dark Shadows: The Revival) is an American prime time gothic soap opera television series which aired on NBC from January 13 to March 22, 1991. A re-imagining of the 1966–71 ABC daytime gothic soap opera Dark Shadows, the revival was developed by Dan Curtis, creator of the original series.

## Series story line

The 1991 Dark Shadows tells a streamlined version of the original storyline – the arrival of governess Victoria Winters at the great estate of Collinwood in Collinsport, Maine, vampire Barnabas Collins being released from his coffin, Dr. Hoffman's attempt to cure Barnabas' vampirism medically, and, finally, Victoria's time travel back to 1790 to witness the events in which the still-human Barnabas is transformed into an undead creature.

## Development and production

Having declined several previous inquiries about reviving Dark Shadows, Curtis was contacted by NBC's then-head of programming Brandon Tartikoff in the summer of 1987. The reluctant Curtis was eventually persuaded by Tartikoff, who "wouldn't let up".
Of the revival, Curtis said, "The essential characters and relationships are the same, but the things they do are different. I thought I could rely on those old scripts, but I found that they were full of crazy plots that we couldn't use. So all the incidents are different; we arrive at similar points through a much different route." According to Curtis, he co-wrote and directed the first five episodes himself, "to get it off in the style I wanted." However, Curtis received co-writing credit on only two completed episodes. The revival series was produced by MGM Television, whose parent company had produced the two earlier theatrical films, House of Dark Shadows and Night of Dark Shadows (now owned by Warner Bros. through Turner Entertainment Co.). A majority of the series was filmed at the Greystone Park and Mansion in Beverly Hills, California, and some period wardrobe from the 1988 film Dangerous Liaisons was used.

## Cast
### Main cast members

| Actor | Role(s) | Time | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Total |
| Ben Cross | Barnabas Collins | 1991 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 12 |
| Ben Cross | Barnabas Collins | 1790 | | | | | | | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 12 |
| Barbara Blackburn | Carolyn Stoddard | 1991 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 5 | 6 | | 8 | 9 | 10 | | | 9 |
| Barbara Blackburn | Millicent Collins | 1790 | | | | | | | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | | | 9 |
| Jim Fyfe | Willie Loomis | 1991 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | | 11 | 12 | 12 |
| Jim Fyfe | Ben Loomis | 1790 | | | | | | | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 12 |
| Joanna Going | Victoria Winters | 1991 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | | | | | | 12 | 12 |
| Joanna Going | Victoria Winters | 1790 | | | | | | | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 12 |
| Joanna Going | Josette Du Prés | 1790 | | | | | | | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | | 12 |
| Joseph Gordon-Levitt | David Collins | 1991 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | | 6 | | | | | | | 10 |
| Joseph Gordon-Levitt | Daniel Collins | 1790 | | | | | | | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | | 12 | 10 |
| Veronica Lauren | Sarah Collins | 1991 | 1 | | 3 | 4 | | 6 | | | 9 | | | 12 | 9 |
| Veronica Lauren | Sarah Collins | 1790 | | | | | | | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | | 12 | 9 |
| Ely Pouget | Maggie Evans | 1991 | 1 | 2 | | 4 | 5 | 6 | | 8 | 9 | | | 12 | 8 |
| Barbara Steele | Dr. Julia Hoffman | 1991 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | | 11 | 12 | 12 |
| Barbara Steele | Countess Natalie Du Prés | 1790 | | | | | | | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | | 12 |
| Roy Thinnes | Roger Collins | 1991 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | | 6 | | 8 | 9 | | | 12 | 11 |
| Roy Thinnes | Reverend Trask | 1790 | | | | | | | 7 | | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 11 |
| Michael T. Weiss | Joe Haskell | 1991 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 5 | 6 | | 8 | | 10 | 11 | | 11 |
| Michael T. Weiss | Peter Bradford | 1790 | | | | | | | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 11 |
| Jean Simmons | Elizabeth Collins Stoddard | 1991 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | | | 12 | 11 |
| Jean Simmons | Naomi Collins | 1790 | | | | | | | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 11 |
| Lysette Anthony | Angélique Bouchard | 1991 | | | | 4 | | 6 | | | 9 | | 11 | 12 | 8 |
| Lysette Anthony | Angélique Bouchard | 1790 | | | | | | | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 8 |

### Supporting cast members

| Actor | Role(s) | Time | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Episodes | Total |
| Michael Cavanaugh | Sheriff George Patterson | 1991 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | | 6 | | 8 | | 10 | | | 10 |
| Michael Cavanaugh | André Du Prés | 1790 | | | | | | | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | | 10 |
| Stefan Gierasch | Professor Michael Woodard | 1991 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | 10 |
| Stefan Gierasch | Joshua Collins | 1790 | | | | | | | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 10 |
| Eddie Jones | Sam Evans | 1991 | 1 | 2 | | | 5 | | | | | | | | 6 |
| Eddie Jones | Bailiff Henry Evans | 1790 | | | | | | | | | 9 | | 11 | 12 | 6 |
| Julianna McCarthy | Mrs. Johnson | 1991 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | | 8 | 9 | | | | 12 |
| Julianna McCarthy | Abigail Collins | 1790 | | | | | | | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 12 |
| Rebecca Staab | Daphne Collins | 1991 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | 3 |
| Steve Fletcher | Deputy Jonathan Harker | 1991 | 1 | 2 | | 4 | | | | 8 | | | | | 4 |
| Wayne Tippit | Dr. Hyram Fisher | 1991 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 |
| Rif Hutton | Paramedic | 1991 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 |
| Hope North | Gloria | 1991 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 |
| Michael Buice | Muscles | 1991 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 |
| J. B. & The Niteshift | Roadhouse Band | 1991 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 |
| Georg Olden | Gardener | 1991 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 |
| Basil Langton | Reverend | 1991 | | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | 1 |
| Bruce Barbour | Deputy | 1991 | | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | 1 |
| Eddie Hailey | Deputy | 1991 | | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | 1 |
| Charles Lane | Antique Dealer | 1991 | | | | | | 6 | | | | | | | 1 |
| Ellen Wheeler | Phyllis Wicke | 1991 | | | | | | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | | | 12 | 5 |
| Ellen Wheeler | Phyllis Wicke | 1790 | | | | | | | | | | | | 12 | 5 |
| Adrian Paul | Jeremiah Collins | 1790 | | | | | | | 7 | 8 | 9 | | | | 3 |
| Laurel Wiley | Girl | 1790 | | | | | | | 7 | | | | | | 1 |
| Courtenay McWhinney | Crone | 1790 | | | | | | | 7 | | | | | | 1 |
| Apollo Dukakis | Reverend Amos | 1790 | | | | | | | | | 9 | 10 | | | 2 |
| Shawn Modrell | Ruby Tate | 1790 | | | | | | | | | | 10 | | | 1 |
| Richard Burns | Customer | 1790 | | | | | | | | | | 10 | | | 1 |
| Robert S. Telford | Innkeeper | 1790 | | | | | | | | | | 10 | | | 1 |
| Brendan T. Dillon | Judge Isiah Braithwaite | 1790 | | | | | | | | | | | 11 | 12 | 2 |
| Dick Valentine | Jury Foreman | 1790 | | | | | | | | | | | 11 | | 1 |
| Joanne Dorian | Nurse | 1790 | | | | | | | | | | | | 12 | 1 |
| Ralph Drischell | Dr. Roberts | 1790 | | | | | | | | | | | | 12 | 1 |
| Donald Wayne | Minister | 1790 | | | | | | | | | | | | 12 | 1 |

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original release date | US viewers (millions) |
| 1 | "Episode One" | Dan Curtis | Story by : Hall Powell & Bill Taub Teleplay by : Hall Powell, Bill Taub, Steve Feke & Dan Curtis | January 13, 1991 (1991-01-13) | 23.6 (14.6 rating/23 share, #30) |
| Victoria Winters arrives at Collinwood, a Gothic mansion on a cliff overlooking the ocean near the small Maine seaport town of Collinsport. She is the recently hired governess to troubled 10-year-old David Collins. David's gruff father, Roger, distrusts her, but his mysterious widowed sister Elizabeth is more hospitable. The simple and trouble-making groundskeeper, Willie Loomis, nephew of Collinwood housekeeper Mrs. Johnson, is convinced of an old Collins family legend of buried treasure and breaks into the Collins family crypt, accidentally releasing vampire Barnabas Collins from his tomb. Barnabas introduces himself as a distant relative from England and begins to romance Victoria. At the same time, the town of Collinsport is beset by a series of deadly attacks. ||||||
| 2 | "Episode Two" | Dan Curtis | Story by : Hall Powell & Bill Taub Teleplay by : Hall Powell, Bill Taub, Steve Feke & Dan Curtis | January 14, 1991 (1991-01-14) | 21.1 (13.1 rating/21 share, #28) |
| After being bitten a second time by Barnabas, Daphne Collins dies and rises as a vampire. She tries to attack David, but he runs away, and then later she attacks her boyfriend Joe Haskell, who is bitten and falls under her spell. Professor Michael Woodard enlists Sheriff Patterson and the police to help him stop Daphne before she claims another victim. Meanwhile, Dr. Julia Hoffman discovers Barnabas' secret when he casts no reflection in a mirror. She offers to cure him of his curse. Roger is revealed to be having an affair with local artist and tarot card reader Maggie Evans. ||||||
| 3 | "Episode Three" | Dan Curtis | Jon Boorstein | January 14, 1991 (1991-01-14) | 21.1 (13.1 rating/21 share, #28) |
| Dr. Julia Hoffman begins her experiments to cure Barnabas of his vampirism. Meanwhile, Professor Woodard attempts to uncover the identity of the vampire and begins to suspect Barnabas, but Julia will do anything to keep him from finding out. Victoria begins to fall for Barnabas. Barnabas is haunted by guilt over his lost love, Josette. David begins having nightmares about Daphne, Carolyn, and Victoria turning into vampires and attacking him. Later, the ghost of Sarah Collins tells David that a newer evil exists. Joe talks of leaving Collinsport to escape the memories of Daphne. ||||||
| 4 | "Episode Four" | Dan Curtis | Sam Hall, Steve Feke & Dan Curtis | January 18, 1991 (1991-01-18) | 12.8 (8.2 rating/14 share, #58) |
| Julia and Sheriff Patterson respond to a call by Professor Woodard and discover that he is now a vampire; they are forced to kill him. The photo evidence Woodard claimed to have is gone. As Julia continues treating Barnabas, he begins to cast reflections and can walk for a limited time in daylight. Sarah Collins appears before Victoria and leads her to Sarah's diary. Meanwhile, an evil apparition of Angelique (a nemesis from the past) begins to manifest at Collinwood. David, under the influence of another person or spirit (maybe Angelique or Laura his mother), creates a voodoo doll with Roger's belongings and hair from his hairbrush. David sets it on fire, and Roger almost dies. Maggie Evans confesses to Victoria that she and Roger are having an affair, and she must be very careful with David due to Laura's feelings about her and Roger. Maggie also tells Vicki that she has special abilities to see things, and she says she saw Vicki stop David and put out the fire. ||||||
| 5 | "Episode Five" | Armand Mastroianni | Matthew Hall, Steve Feke & Dan Harris | January 25, 1991 (1991-01-25) | 13.8 (8.4 rating/14 share, #60) |
| After learning of Barnabas' affection for Victoria, a jealous Dr. Hoffman decides to sabotage the progress of the cure. Barnabas' blood cravings return, and he ages rapidly, reflecting his true age of 200 years. Meanwhile, Carolyn resumes her romantic pursuit of Joe, despite his reluctance to move forward. Maggie has another vision of something terrible happening to Carolyn. ||||||
| 6 | "Episode Six" | Armand Mastroianni | Jon Boorstein, Steve Feke & Dan Curtis | February 1, 1991 (1991-02-01) | 13.0 (8.2 rating/14 share, #65) |
| Having reverted to his evil self, Barnabas bites Carolyn and puts her under his spell. He persuades her to try to kill Julia. Elizabeth throws a costume party at Collinwood. Barnabas now avoids Victoria in order to protect her. He is bent on seeking revenge against Julia, who soon realizes that Carolyn is targeting her. When confronted, Barnabas tries to kill Julia until an intervention by Sarah prevents him from doing so. At Maggie's suggestion, a séance is held to contact Sarah for answers, but during the event Victoria disappears and another woman appears in her place. ||||||
| 7 | "Episode Seven" | Paul Lynch | Jon Boorstein | February 8, 1991 (1991-02-08) | 13.4 (8.3 rating/14 share, #68) |
| Transported to the year 1790, Victoria meets the residents of Collinwood, each of whom strongly resemble the present day residents. Victoria becomes the tutor for Daniel and Sarah Collins. Victoria also meets and makes an ally of Peter Bradford, the Collins foreman, as well as the young Barnabas, who is eagerly awaiting the arrival of his fiancée Josette. But Josette's handmaid, Angelique, is determined to keep Barnabas for herself. Angelique is revealed to be a powerful witch, who makes the simpleton Ben Stokes her slave. Abigail Collins begins to suspect Victoria of witchcraft, so she goes to see Reverend Trask to show him Victoria's dress which Abigail suspects is a symbol of Satan. ||||||
| 8 | "Episode Eight" | Paul Lynch | M. M. Shelly Moore, Linda Campanelli & William Gray | February 15, 1991 (1991-02-15) | 13.3 (8.0 rating/13 share, #70) |
| In 1790, a jealous Angelique uses witchcraft to make Josette fall in love with Jeremiah. Meanwhile, Victoria and Josette are stunned by their striking resemblance. When Barnabas learns that Josette and Jeremiah are planning to elope, he purses them and a deadly duel ensues due to Angelique's interference. Abigail only grows more suspicious of Victoria. In the present day, Elizabeth, Julia, and the rest of the family deal with the presence of the ailing Phyllis while trying to find a way to bring Victoria back to the present. ||||||
| 9 | "Episode Nine" | Rob Bowman | Matthew Hall | March 1, 1991 (1991-03-01) | 11.5 (7.1 rating/12 share, #75) |
| During Jeremiah's funeral, Josette accuses Barnabas of killing her true love. Abigail enlists the aid of Reverend Trask to have Victoria Winters jailed for witchcraft. Barnabas hires Peter as Victoria's lawyer to defend her. Meanwhile, Angelique uses black magic to resurrect Jeremiah as a zombie under her control to kill Josette. When Barnabas finally discovers that Angelique is the witch responsible for everything going on, he kills her, but not before she curses him with eternal life as a vampire. In the present, the Collins family continues looking after the ailing Phyllis, while Carolyn continues to be under Barnabas' control. Maggie holds another séance to try to find Victoria, but Angelique's spirit arrives and possesses Julia. ||||||
| 10 | "Episode Ten" | Rob Bowman | M. M. Shelly Moore & Linda Campanelli | March 8, 1991 (1991-03-08) | 12.0 (7.5 rating/14 share, #69) |
| In 1790, the Collins Family mourns the apparent death of Barnabas as they move into the new Collinwood mansion. Meanwhile, Peter explains Victoria's time travel story to Josette's mother, Natalie, to help Victoria prove her innocence. That same night, Barnabas rises as a vampire and makes Millicent his first victim. Barnabas also makes an attack on a prostitute in the village. As the vampire attacks in Collinsport only increase, fanatical Reverend Trask continues to believe that the incarcerated Victoria is responsible. Victoria tries to persuade Josette to leave Collinsport before something happens to her. In the present day, Joe discovers that Carolyn is under Barnabas' control. When Sheriff Patterson refuses to do anything, Joe plots to take matters into his own hands. ||||||
| 11 | "Episode Eleven" | Mark Sobel | William Gray | March 15, 1991 (1991-03-15) | 11.4 (7.4 rating/14 share, #69) |
| Victoria's witchcraft trial begins. Reverend Trask, acting as the prosecutor, plays on the fears of the community and presents testimony from Abigail. Despite Peter's best efforts at a defense, including testimony from Ben that Angelique was the real witch, Angelique's spirit appears in open court and accuses Victoria of being the witch. In the meantime, Josette continues to fall under Barnabas' control as he seeks to make her his vampire bride. Angelique shows Josette what her eternal life with Barnabas would be by giving her visions of her life as a "creature of the night." To escape that fate, Josette commits suicide by jumping off Widows' Hill. In the present day, Joe tries to stake Barnabas in his coffin, but is prevented by Julia, who has been taken over by Angelique's spirit. Joe is stabbed in the back by Julia, who kills him before she is subdued by Willie. ||||||
| 12 | "Episode Twelve" | Mark Sobel | M. M. Shelly Moore, Linda Campanelli & Matthew Hall | March 22, 1991 (1991-03-22) | 13.2 (8.4 rating/15 share, #64) |
| In 1790, Barnabas' vampirism is finally discovered when, under Angelique's power, Naomi is lured to the old house. Abigail, who goes looking for the missing Naomi, arrives at the old house and Barnabas kills her. Daniel and Sarah witness Barnabas' attack on Abigail, and they become lost in the woods while attempting to flee. Sarah falls ill and soon dies. Meanwhile, Peter attempts to save Victoria by filing every appeal possible. Victoria realizes that Barnabas is a vampire and that Angelique is responsible for bringing her to 1790 as part of a plan to destroy the Collins family. When Barnabas learns about Victoria's plight, he has Ben Loomis bring Reverend Trask to the old house and forces him to write a letter explaining he was wrong about Victoria Winters. He also gets revenge against Reverend Trask by walling him up alive in the old house. Joshua learns that Barnabas is a vampire. He doesn't have the heart to drive a stake into his son's heart and end his suffering, so he and Ben seal Barnabas in his chain covered coffin. Naomi has lost her mind due to seeing Barnabas again, and Joshua decides she should stay at Collinwood rather than being sent to a facility. In the present, Maggie attempts to perform an exorcism on Julia to expel the spirit of Angelique, who then instead takes possession of Maggie's body and tries to kill the comatose Phyllis. In 1790, Peter tries to help Victoria escape, but he is shot and severely wounded. Just as Victoria is about to be hanged, she is transported back to the present, and Phyllis is transported back to 1790 and hanged in Victoria's place. Victoria now knows all about Barnabas and his secret, and he is aware that Victoria knows about him and what he is capable of doing. ||||||

## Ratings and cancellation

Dark Shadows premiered as a four-hour miniseries event on January 13 and 14, 1991, and then moved to a regular Friday night schedule. The series debuted to great success, averaging a 22 share for the first three episodes. But due to the onset of the Gulf War which was fully televised at the same time as Dark Shadows on most stations including NBC, the latter station was frequently forced to interrupt or move broadcasts. For this reason, the show faltered, as ratings declined, and struggled to keep its audience. In addition to the war, some fans blame the declining ratings on the focus of NBC's promotions which relied upon horror and vampire themes rather than the romantic fantasy elements. With the 12th and last episode of the season ranked 64th among 83 shows, Dark Shadows was cancelled. NBC received over 7,000 letters of protest from disappointed fans, who also picketed network headquarters in both Los Angeles and New York City.

## Media releases and rebroadcast

The original VHS release from MPI Home Video features an extended pilot episode and extended final episode, and also presents the original one-hour versions of episodes 2 and 3 (for broadcast, NBC combined them into a movie-length version so they could air that and the pilot as a 2-night mini-series to kick off the series premiere), so the home video presentation of episode 3 restores the "I'm Victoria Winters" opening narration that was left out of the movie-length version (the one-hour versions of these two episodes are also the ones that were shown when the series was repeated on the Sci-Fi Channel).
The 2005 DVD release from MGM Home Video, although re-mastered in High Definition, contained alterations to the original image presentation. Firstly, the overall image was cropped from the original full-screen image to a 1.78:1 widescreen ratio. Secondly, after remastering, certain scenes that were shot "day for night" (shot in daylight, but meant to be altered in post-production to look like night-time) were incorrectly left untreated, presenting the problem of a vampire walking around in broad daylight. Also, this release presented the episodes the way they were shown on NBC, meaning episodes 2 and 3 were the "movie length" version and the unaired footage from the MPI release was not included at all (not within the context of the episode or even as a bonus feature).
The deleted film footage from the V.H.S. release can be seen on YouTube.
The DVD version has been re-released in 2009 since that time in different packaging.
Dark Shadows has been shown in reruns on the Sci-Fi Channel and Chiller. Since 2009, the series has been available for viewing online on Hulu. It was removed sometime later.