OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richardson House (Bradenton, Florida)

The Richardson House is a historic house located at 1603 1st Avenue, West in the Point Pleasant neighborhood of Bradenton, Florida.

## Description and history

Built in 1924, it was the home of Bentham S. Richardson and his wife Harriet (Birney) Richardson. On January 8, 2003, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
# Charles Cobbe (politician)

Charles Cobbe (1756 – 9 July 1798), of Newbridge, was an Irish politician.

## Early life

He was the only son of Thomas Cobbe and Lady Eliza Beresford. One sister, Catherine Cobbe, married Hon. Henry Pelham (son of Thomas Pelham, 1st Earl of Chichester) and the other, Elizabeth Dorothea Cobbe, married Sir Henry Tuite, 8th Baronet.
His paternal grandparents were The Most Reverend Charles Cobbe, Archbishop of Dublin and Primate of Ireland, and Dorothea (née Levinge), Lady Rawdon, a daughter of Sir Richard Levinge, 1st Baronet and widow of Sir John Rawdon. From his grandmother's first marriage, his half-uncle was John Rawdon, 1st Earl of Moira. His maternal grandparents were Marcus Beresford, 1st Earl of Tyrone, and Lady Catherine Power, suo jure Baroness La Poer. Among his maternal family were uncles George Beresford, 1st Marquess of Waterford, John Beresford, MP, and William Beresford, 1st Baron Decies.

## Career

Cobbe represented Swords in the Parliament of Ireland from 1783 to 1790; and again from January 1798 until his death later that year on 9 July 1798. His seat in Parliament was taken over by his cousin, Marcus Beresford, who held it until the Act of Union 1800.

## Personal life

In 1778, Cobbe married Anne Power Trench (d. 1835), daughter of Richard Trench, MP, and Frances Power. Her brother was William Trench, 1st Earl of Clancarty. Together, they were the parents of five sons:
* Charles Cobbe (1781–1857), High Sheriff of County Dublin who married Frances Conway, daughter of Capt. Thomas Conway of Morden Park, in 1809.
* George Cobbe (1782–1865), a General in the Royal Artillery who married Amelia Barton, daughter of Rev. Royston Barton.
* Henry Cobbe (d. 1823), a reverend who served as Vicar at Templeton.
* Thomas Alexander Cobbe (1788–1836), a Colonel in the East India Company who married Nuzzeer Begum Khan, daughter of Azeeze Khan.
* William Power Cobbe (1790–1831), a Captain in the Royal Navy who married Elizabeth Bridget Starkey, daughter of Richard Fortescue Starkey, MP.
Like his father, Cobbe ran up considerable debts before predeceasing his father when he died in 1798. Because of his debts, his father sold some estates in County Louth and their large townhouse in Palace Row.
# Reynolds–Scherman House

The Reynolds–Scherman House is a historic house located at 71 Hardscrable Road in the borough of Bernardsville in Somerset County, New Jersey. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on April 29, 1989, for its significance in architecture, industry, and literature.

## History and description

The two and one-half story stone building was possibly built in the 18th century. During the American Revolutionary War, it may have been used as a storehouse for the nearby New Jersey Brigade encampment in the winter of 1779–80. Samuel Reynolds, local land owner and businessman, converted it into his home after purchasing the property in 1832. The conversion featured "eye-brow" windows. In 1928, it became the country residence of Harry Scherman, a co-founder of the Book of the Month Club, who remodeled it using Colonial Revival style.
# Breg-Shkozë

Breg-Shkozë is a village in Tirana County, Albania, formerly part of the municipality of Prezë. Following the 2015 local government reform, it became part of the municipality of Vorë.
# Richard Benton House

The Richard Benton House is a historic building located in the West End of Davenport, Iowa, United States. The combination Italianate and Greek Revival house was typical of Davenport's pre-Civil War architecture. The earliest known occupant of the house was Richard Benton who lived here from about 1872 to 1895. Benton owned a livery and stable. Eventually his son Charles joined him in the business. The residence has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1983.
# Gjovalin Gjadri

Gjovalin Gjadri (1899–March 13, 1974) was an Albanian engineer, academic, and builder, born in Shkodër, then part of the Ottoman Empire. Among his works are the bridge on Dëshmorët e Kombit Boulevard in Tirana and the arch bridge of Mat (river), near Milot, Albania.
# Karl Gurakuqi

Karl Gurakuqi (24 March 1895 – 6 December 1971) was an Albanian linguist and folklorist.

## Life

Born in Shkodër in 1895 he first studied in the Jesuit Saverian College of Shkodër and later Salzburg. In the mid 1910s he graduated from the faculty of humanities of the University of Graz. In 1921 in Vlorë, he was elected general secretary of the Fatherland Federation, a democratic organization led by Avni Rustemi. Later he worked as a professor of Albanian and Latin in the Queen Mother Pedagogical Institute in Tirana. From 1940 to 1944 he was a member of the Institute of Albanian Studies, the predecessor of the Academy of Sciences of Albania. As a member of the institute in 1941 he became one of the editor of a two-volume anthology of Albanian literature. After World War II he co-wrote the Albanian-German Dictionary of the Austrian Academy of Sciences. From the 1950s to his death in 1971 he worked as a professor of Albanian studies in the University of Palermo, Italy. He died in Palermo in 1971.

## Sources

* ↑ Cornis-Pope, Marcel; Neubauer, John (2007-07-15). History of the literary cultures of East-Central Europe: junctures and disjunctures in the 19th and 20th centuries. John Benjamins Publishing Company. p. 410. ISBN 978-90-272-3455-1. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
# Brrar

Brrar is a village in the former municipality of Dajt in Tirana County, Albania. At the 2015 local government reform, it became part of the Tirana municipality.
# Buddy Zabala

Hector "Buddy" Avanceña Zabala (born November 13, 1971) is a Filipino musician and producer. He is currently the bassist of Filipino pop band Moonstar88, and widely known as the bassist and backing vocalist of the alternative rock band the Eraserheads. He also served as bassist to The Dawn and Hilera.

## Early life

Zabala was born in Zamboanga City, Philippines, and attended University of the Philippines Diliman in Quezon City.

## Career
### Eraserheads bassist (1989–2003)

Zabala only began writing and singing songs as an Eraserhead starting with the band's 1996 Christmas album, Fruitcake. The album contains "The Fabulous Baker Boy" and "Fruit Fairy." Buddy later also sang and wrote "Tama Ka" and "Kahit Ano" in the 1999 album, Natin99.
Buddy's bass-playing is prominently featured in the drum & bass opening track of the Natin99 album, "Sinturong Pangkaligtasan". In Aloha Milkyway (the band's first international release), the songs were heavy with his bass work.

### Post-Eraserheads (2003–present)

A few years after the dissolution of the Eraserheads, Buddy Zabala continues to be a prolific musician. He played bass for The Dawn until joining MoonStar 88 in 2016 and, of course, the renamed Eheads, Cambio. Intervening bands in which he was played were the Sun Valley Crew (together with fellow Eraserhead, Raimund Marasigan) and Twisted Halo (with Vin Dancel, Jason Caballa, Joey Odulio, and Mon Lopez.).
For his bass work for Cambio (Derby Light) and Twisted Halo (In Loving Memory of the Fearless Exploits of the Bolo Brigade). Zabala was awarded by the NU Rock Awards as 2004 "Bassist of the Year".
Aside from playing with his bands and doing session work, he focuses his energy in helping younger generation of Pinoy rock bands by way of producing their albums. Some of these are Boldstar's "You Must Have Been a Beautiful Something/What Are You, Really?", Itchyworms' "Little Monsters Under your Bed" (with Romel Sanchez), 6 Cycle Mind's "Panorama", Moonstar88's "Todo Combo", and Imago's "Blush".
He also works as co-producer with his Eraserheads and Cambio colleague, Raimund Marasigan; such as on Itchyworms' "Noon Time Show," Twisted Halo's "Twisted Halo EP", Fatal Posporos' "Paper View," Sugarfree's "Dramachine," Cambio's "Derby Light," and Imago's "Take 2." He was also involved for Marasigan's recent "Five on the Floor" album for Sandwich's.
Zabala had also scored a number of movies, TV commercials, documentary shorts and stage plays.
In late 2015, Zabala replaced Hilera's bassist, Ivan Garcia who left the band for personal reasons. A year later, Zabala left The Dawn due to unknown reasons and was replaced by the returning Carlos Balcells.
Started July 2017, working with Raymund Marasigan, currently working as producers for Coke Studio Philippines. Coke Studio Philippines is a brand new musical program that brings artists of different backgrounds and genres together to fuse their music into unique, new Pinoy sounds, shown on YouTube.

## Filmography
### Movies

* Run Barbi Run (1995)
* Tulad Ng Dati (2006)
* Eraserheads: Combo on the Run (2025)
# Salih Efendi

Salih Efendi the Elder was a prominent citizen of Shkodër in the 19th century.

## Biography

Originally from near Ndocej neighborhood of Skadarska Krajina, he was spiritually educated in Istanbul starting in 1831. Renowned among the Istanbul ulema, he was recruited by Mustafa Pasha Bushatli to teach at the Qafe-Thana Madrasa in Shkodër, where his notable students included Isuf Tabaku, Hasan Efendi Podgorica, and Ahmet Efendi Kalaja.
On 22 October 1856 Salih Efendi the Elder, Salih Efendi the Younger, Kalaja, Hysen Begu, Hamza bey Kazazi, brothers Hasan Aga and Osman Aga Hoti, and Halil Spahi Podgorica were all apprehended by cavalry and deported to Istanbul to punish them for obstructing the operations of the Albanian Pontifical Seminary.
Salih died in Shkodër in 1866 and was buried in the local Ndocej Mosque.
# Olaf Kopvillem

Olaf Kopvillem (1 November 1926 – 23 July 1997) was a prominent Estonian World War II refugee. Having settled in Canada, he engaged in the organisation of Estonian exile activities there, and is known for his numerous humorous covers of well-known songs.
Kopvillem was born in Kiviõli, Estonia. As a high school student, he joined Eesti Omakaitse and was recruited in the German army, come World War II. In 1944, he emigrated to Germany and later to Canada, where he graduated from Sir George Williams University majoring in chemistry.
Kopvillem headed Montreal Estonian female choir, and was for almost 20 years the leader of Montreal Estonian mixed choir. He also taught at Vikerlased, a folk music group.
He died in Burlington, Ontario, Canada or 23 July 1997 in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, of Parkinson's disease.

## Awards

In 1996, Olaf Kopvillem was awarded the Meie Mats.

## Reuse

A number of Kopvillem's melodies and lyrics have been covered in couplet songs by Talong.

## Discography

* Vindilised viisid
      * Pastoraal
      * Puhkus
      * Eluloolised märkmed
      * Nii me elame
      * Tsivillisatsioon
      * Immigrant Austriast
      * Jõulud
      * Võta käru ja käruta
      * Sauna taga, tiigi ääres
* Viise ja vinte
      * Videvik
      * Arm küll polnud see
      * Romanss
      * Sügisüksildus
      * September
      * Cachita
      * Sularaha eest
      * Rio Grand
      * Koduigatsus
      * Klunker
* Lenda, lenda, lepalind
      * Lenda, lenda, lepalind
      * Rannal
      * Rohutirts
      * Kevadtuul ja sina
      * Ball
      * Sügis
      * Igatsus
      * Sigarett
      * Üks naljakas laul
# Seada Palavrić

Seada Palavrić (born 10 November 1954 in Tuzla) is a Bosnian lawyer, politician and judge, member of the Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina. She declared ethnic affiliation as Bosniak.

## Biography

Palavrić graduated from the Sarajevo Law School in 1984 and passed the bar exam in 1995.
In the 1980s, Palavrić worked as legal consultant for the Thermoelectric Power Plant Tuzla. From 1993 to 2002, she was appointed District Labour Inspector and a Secretary of the Tuzla District Assembly.
In 1994, she chaired the establishing committee of the Tuzla-Podrinje Canton as the first canton in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. From 1994 to 2002 she was Secretary of the cantonal assembly and the served as cantonal public attorney.
She also held the position of Assistant to the Minister of Justice of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and of liaison officer of the Federation entity government to the Human Rights Commission for Bosnia and Herzegovina and Ombudsman.
From 1996 to 2002, Palavrić was elected to the Federation entity's House of Representatives and from 2002 to 2005 to the State-level House of Representatives. She was Deputy Chairman of the Committee on Foreign Affairs and from 2001, she was vice president of the Bosniak Party of Democratic Action (SDA).
On 6 December 2005, she was appointed by the Federation entity parliament as a judge of the Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina. In 2008, she was selected by her colleagues to serve as President of the court for a term. From 2009 to 2015 she also served as vice-president.
Palavrić was a member of the expert team involved in the Dobrinja Arbitration in accordance with the Decision of the High Representative, and a member of the High Representative’s Commission for Amendments to the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina, established after the adoption of the Constitutional Court’s decision on the constituent peoples. She has published numerous professional articles in Pravni savjetnik, issued by the Civil Society Promotion Centre.
Palavrić currently holds the position of President of the Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Mehmet Shpendi

Mehmet Shpendi, also known as Sokol Shpendi (c. 1851–1915), a nationalist figure and guerrilla fighter, was one of the leading commanders of the Albanian Revolt of 1910, 1911, 1912 against Ottoman Empire and struggle for liberty against Kingdom of Montenegro in 1915.
Born in the village of Shala Pecaj, Dukagjini, to a family of the Shala tribe, he represented the general uprising of the Malsia Highlands against the Ottoman Empire and the Montenegrin forces. In 1883, in Çezmë in Koplik, Mehmet Shpendi, in the name of Dukagjin, sided with Ded Gjo Luli in order to resist the commission of Xhibalit which was formed in 1856 with the purpose of tricking the Montenegrins. In 1890 Mehmet Shpendi founded the "Shala Djelmnia", an Albanian patriotic organization. In 1910 the forces of Mehmet Shpendi fought the Ottoman general Shevket Turgut Pasha, where 300 Albanian highlanders were involved in the Battle of Agri Pass against the Ottomans. The Ottoman battalions numbered 20 and were supplied with artillery cannons and modern weapons. The Ottomans were frightened by the fierce fighting of the Highlanders and they lost the battle. Shpendi later gathered his Shalë forces, joined the Highlanders of the Hoti tribe with their chieftain Ded Gjo Luli and both refused to pay Ottoman taxes and to give up their weapons. Ottoman forces pursued them and the Highlanders entered Montenegro. In 1911, Ded Gjo Luli and Mehmet Shpendi rose the flag Albanian flag for the first time in 400 years in the victorious battle of Decic. He is regarded as a local hero.
On 28 May 1911, the Highlander tribes organized a meeting at the Bridge of Shala where they decided that all of Dukagjin were to participate in an armed insurrection. The Ottoman government announced for an amnesty for the freedom fighters, seeing the risk of the spreading insurgency. The Foreign minister of the Ottomans sought to meet the leaders of the Highlanders. Ded Gjo Luli and Mehmet Shpendi is said to have told the minister that "We have nothing to speak of. We will speak with you through our barrels." After the defeat of the Ottomans, Shpendi continued to fight the Montenegrin invaders. On 15 July 1915, the Montenegrin general Radomir Vešović invited Mehmet Shpendi to a peace meeting but deceived and murdered him instead.
# Hodo Sokoli

Hodo Pashë Sokoli or Hodo Dervishi (1836–1883) was an Ottoman Albanian miralay and later one of the leaders of the League of Prizren. He defected from the Ottoman army, when the Ottoman Empire decided to cede the part of Albanian-populated area of Malësia to the Principality of Montenegro and led troops of the League of Prizren against the Montenegrin army.

## Life

Was born in Shkodër in 1836 by the name Et'hem Hodo, to a notable family, son of Mahmud beg Sokoli. The origins of his family was from the village of Dervishej. In 1860 he became commander of the border guards of the lake of Shkodër under Abdi Çerkezi. In 1868 he was promoted to the rank of colonel (bey) and served as the commander of gendarmerie of Shkodër. In April 1880 he became the leader of a League of Prizren committee that opposed the annexation the Albanian-populated areas of Gruda, Hoti, Plava and Gucia to the Principality of Montenegro. Sokoli led 8,000 volunteer troops from Shkodër and Tuzi to defend these areas, which eventually were not ceded to the Principality of Montenegro.
During his chairmanship of an assembly of the League of Prizren on April 17, 1880, attended by 150 Albanian officers of the Ottoman Empire, Sokoli publicly removed his insignia and uniform. Sokoli's decision to forgo his Ottoman military uniform in favour of the Albanian national costume distinguished this symbolic act. In December 1880 the Ottoman general Dervish Pasha captured Sokoli, who was detained in Istanbul, the capital of the empire, and later executed in Erzincan, in 1883.

## Sources

* 1 2 3 4 Fishta, Gjergj; Robert Elsie; Janice Mathie-Heck (2005). The highland lute: (Lahuta e malcís) : the Albanian national epic. Centre for Albanian Studies (London, England). I.B.Tauris. p. 427. ISBN 1-84511-118-4.
* ↑ Frashëri, Kristo (1964). The history of Albania: a brief survey. University of Virginia. p. 138.
* ↑ Skendi, Stavro (1967). The Albanian national awakening. Princeton: Princeton University Press. p. 68. ISBN 9781400847761.
# Pico Park 2

Pico Park 2 is a cooperative multiplayer, action-puzzle independent game developed by Japanese developer TECOPARK. It was released for Nintendo Switch on August 27, 2024, with a Microsoft Windows, Xbox One, and Xbox Series X/S release on September 12.
It is the sequel to Pico Park.

## Development

Pico Park 2 was announced during the Nintendo Indie World Showcase on August 27, 2024, with a Nintendo Switch release the following day.

## Reception

Jenni Lada of Siliconera gave the game a 7 out of 10, praising the challenge the game gave while expressing frustration over varying player experiences. Paula Vaynshteyn of Destructoid described the experience as a "love-hate" relationship.
# Cathie Jung

Cathie Jung (born 1937) is an American Victorian dress and corset enthusiast residing in Manteo, NC, United States. She has held the Guinness World Record for the smallest waist on a living person since 1999. Jung, who is 1.72 meters (5 ft 8 in) tall, has a waist that measures 38.1 centimeters (15.0 in).
Jung appears uncredited, by her own choice, due to the undesirable contents, in the Matthew Barney film Cremaster 2 in the role of Baby Fay La Foe.

## Personal life

Jung is married to Bob Jung, an orthopedic surgeon, with whom she has three children, including a daughter. Jung studied biology at Tufts University, where she met her future husband.
Jung began waist training in 1959, shortly before her marriage to Bob.
# Cerovë

Cerovë is a village in the former municipality of Qendër Skrapar in Berat County, Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became part of the municipality Skrapar.
# Zdeněk Košler

Zdeněk Košler (March 25, 1928 – July 2, 1995) was a Czechoslovak conductor, who played an important role in Czechoslovak musical life of the second half of 20th century, notably during the 1960s and 1980s. He was particularly well known as an opera conductor.

## Life and work

Born in Prague, Košler came from a musical family. His father was a member of the Prague National Theatre Orchestra, and his younger brother Miroslav was a choirmaster.
After finishing his studies at the gymnasium, he enrolled at the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague where he was a pupil of Karel Ančerl. In 1948, while still a student, he began to work as a répétiteur at the Prague's National Theatre. In that time he began also to gain some experience with the baton. In 1949 Košler joined the Olomouc Opera, where he conducted works by Leoš Janáček (The Makropulos Affair) and by W. A. Mozart (Così fan tutte, The Marriage of Figaro). In 1959 he won the International Young Conductors Competition in Besançon, France. In 1963 he won the respected Dimitri Mitropoulos Conducting Competition in New York City, together with Claudio Abbado, and the Argentinian Pedro Ignacio Calderón, after which he became assistant conductor to Leonard Bernstein at the New York Philharmonic for one year. From 1962 to 1964 Košler was appointed to the Opera Theatre in Ostrava. He worked also with foreign ensembles and opera houses, conducted Richard Strauss's opera Salome at the Vienna State Opera, and performed the complete cycle of Dvořák's symphonies with the Vienna Symphony. In the late sixties he also became the guest-conductor at the Komische Oper Berlin. Košler was hired as the second conductor of the Czech Philharmonic and became the principal conductor of the Bratislava Opera House in 1971. From 1980 to 1984 he also led the orchestra of the National Theatre in Prague. He retired in 1992.
Košler made many recordings, including a group of works by Mozart, Dvořák, and Tchaikovsky in Barking Town Hall with the London Philharmonic Orchestra. He also made concert tours to Austria, United States, and Canada. He toured most often to Japan, where he performed with various orchestras thirty times.

## Discography

Camille Saint-Saëns, Piano Concerto n° 2, Albert Roussel, Piano Concerto, Francis Poulenc, Concerto for 2 Pianos, Peter Toperczer, piano, Slovak Philharmonic, conductor Zdeněk Košler. CD Naxos 2000
# Jaroslav Krombholc

Jaroslav Krombholc (Prague, 30 January 1918 - 16 July 1983) was a Czechoslovak conductor.

## Biography

Krombholc was born in a musician family. He studied in Prague Conservatory in 1937-1940 and nearby Václav Talich until 1942. After, he became conductor and director of different theatres. He made various recordings of Czech operas for Supraphon, notably Janáček's Káťa Kabanová, and Martinů's Julietta. He was succeeded as chief conductor and director of the National Theatre, Prague by Václav Talich.
His wife was the soprano Maria Tauberová.
# Charles Prince Airport

Charles Prince Airport (ICAO: FVCP), formerly named Mount Hampden and renamed after former airport manager Charles Prince (who was a Royal Air Force officer during World War II), is approximately 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) northwest of Harare, Zimbabwe.
During World War II it served as a Rhodesian Air Training Group location, training pilots for the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan. In 1973 the airport was converted to civilian use.
The Harare-Charles Prince non-directional beacon (Ident: CP) is located on the field.