OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Victor Arbekov

Victor Arbekov (8 March 1942 – 18 February 2017) was a Russian Grand Prix motocross racer. He competed in the Motocross World Championships from 1963 to 1969. Arbekov is notable for being the first Russian competitor to win an FIM motocross world championship.

## Biography

Arbekov was born in Podolsk, a city in Moscow Oblast. Arbekov started racing during 1959 in the 125 cc class on a home-built machine. He worked as a mechanic and his first top category race was in the 1963 Russian 250 cc Grand Prix.
In 1964, Arbekov finished the 250cc motocross world championship in third place behind Joël Robert and Torsten Hallman. The following year, he defeated Robert to win the 1965 FIM Motocross World Championship, on a CZ motorcycle. Arbekov was the top individual points scorer at the 1966 Motocross des Nations event.
Arbekov died on 18 February 2017 at the age of 74.
# Alain Côté (disambiguation)

Alain Côté may refer to:
* Alain Côté (ice hockey, born 1957), left winger
* Alain Côté (ice hockey, born 1967), defence
* Alain Côté (fencer) (born 1963), Canadian Olympic fencer
# River Piddle

The River Piddle or Trent or North River is a small rural Dorset river which rises in the Dorset Downs and flows into Poole Harbour near Wareham.

## Etymology

The river's name has Germanic origins and has had various spellings over the years. In AD 966 it was called the 'Pidelen', and on the church tower at Piddletrenthide—the first village to which it gives its name—it is spelled 'Pydel'. Several villages which the river passes through are named after it: as well as Piddletrenthide there are Piddlehinton, Puddletown, Tolpuddle, Affpuddle, Briantspuddle and Turnerspuddle. Local legend tells that the Victorians changed the spelling to 'Puddle', due to 'piddle' being a slang term for 'urine' (although Puddletown was still called Piddletown into the 1950s), but see for instance the John Speed map of the county from 1610 which has the name 'Puddletown'.

## Course and characteristics

In its upper reaches, the Piddle is a chalk stream flowing south through a steep valley cut into the dip slope of the downland, which is dominated by an agricultural landscape of calcareous grassland pasture and arable fields. It rises above the church in Alton Pancras, which was originally named Awultune, a Saxon name meaning the village at the source of a river.
At Puddletown, 6 miles (9.7 km) south of the source, the chalk dips below clay and alluvial sand and gravel geology with a flatter landscape of water-meadows. Here, the Piddle turns to follow an east-south-easterly direction 12 miles (19 km) to Wareham, where it enters Poole Harbour via Wareham Channel. This section of the river runs more or less parallel with its bigger neighbour, the River Frome, together forming a broad, open valley divided by a low ridge of heathland.

## Cultural references

Thomas Hardy was born and raised in a cottage at Higher Bockhampton on the ridge between the Piddle and Frome valleys, and the landscape and villages of the valley were inspiration for many of the places in his stories, including Athelhampton House (Athelhall) and Puddletown (Weatherbury).
The Piddle Valley was the subject of Ogden Nash's poem Paradise For Sale, published in the New Yorker in 1959.
# Dean Westlake

Dean Westlake (January 8, 1960 – August 21, 2022), or Nuna in Iñupiaq, was an American politician from Alaska. He served in the Alaska House of Representatives in 2017, representing the 40th District in Alaska's North Slope region. A member of the Democratic Party, he caucused with the Democrat-led majority in the House of Representatives that includes independents and Republicans.

## Political career

Westlake first ran for the House in 2014, mounting an unsuccessful Democratic primary challenge to Barrow Representative Benjamin Nageak, who caucused with the Republican-led majority caucus at the time. He ran again in 2016 and defeated Nageak in a very close election that was contested in court. A lower court ruled that 50 votes cast in Shungnak, a rural community that went overwhelmingly for Westlake, had been improperly cast and should not have been counted. The Alaska Supreme Court reversed the ruling however, making Westlake the winner. Westlake was unopposed in the general election.
In December 2017, after seven female capitol staffers aired complaints of inappropriate sexual behavior by Westlake, he apologized. However, when he fathered a child with a 16-year-old in 1988 when he was 28 was about to be publicized, he tendered his resignation effective within ten days.
According to procedures in such a circumstance, elected District 40 representatives of his Democratic party submitted three names of prospective replacement candidates to the governor. House Democratic members were then to make a choice regarding confirmation of his nominee. By January 7, eight hopefuls had put their names into consideration for the post which officially became vacant on December 25, 2017. From those, district Democrats forwarded the governor the names of three candidates from whom he might choose to replace Westlake: Sandy Shroyer-Beaver and Eugene Smith, both of Kotzebue and Leanna Mack of Utqiagvik. Governor Bill Walker rejected the choice of those Democratic party leaders from District 40, after he interviewed the three. Instead Walker picked John Lincoln, an official with the Kotzebue-based NANA Regional Corporation, and he forwarded his choice to House Democrats for confirmation. House Democrats quickly officially endorsed Lincoln to take the seat, effective January 26, 2018.

## Death

On August 21, 2022, Westlake was "pummeled" to death, at the age of 62, at his home in Anchorage, Alaska. His son, Tallon Westlake, was arrested and charged with manslaughter in reference to the death.
# Authenticated Identity Body

Authenticated Identity Body or AIB is a method allowing parties in a network to share authenticated identity, thereby increasing the integrity of their SIP communications. AIBs extend other authentication methods like S/MIME to provide a more specific mechanism to introduce integrity to SIP transmissions. Parties transmitting AIBs cryptographically sign a subset of SIP message headers, and such signatures assert the message originator's identity. To meet requirements of reference integrity (for example in defending against replay attacks) additional SIP message headers such as 'Date' and 'Contact' may be optionally included in the AIB.
AIB is described and discussed in RFC 3893: "For reasons of end-to-end privacy, it may also be desirable to encrypt AIBs [...]. While encryption of AIBs entails that only the holder of a specific key can decrypt the body, that single key could be distributed throughout a network of hosts that exist under common policies. The security of the AIB is therefore predicated on the secure distribution of the key. However, for some networks (in which there are federations of trusted hosts under a common policy), the widespread distribution of a decryption key could be appropriate. Some telephone networks, for example, might require this model. When an AIB is encrypted, the AIB should be encrypted before it is signed."
# Ulaanzuukh culture

The Ulaanzuukh culture, also Ulaanzuukh-Tevsh culture (Ch:乌兰朱和文化, c. 1450-1000 BCE), is an archaeological culture of the Late Bronze Age eastern Mongolia. It likely preceded and was the origin of the Slab-grave culture.

## Genetic profile

The genetic profile of individuals belonging to this culture is virtually identical to the profile the Slab Grave culture individuals, which is consistent with the hypothesis that the Slab Grave culture emerged from the Ulaanzuukh. Genetically, the populations of the Ulaanzuukh culture were rather homogeneous, and part of the Ancient Northeast Asians (ANA). In a recent study, they have been shown to have a purely Northeast Asian profile (nearly 100% ANA), with one outlier having a western Altai_MLBA profile. The Ulaanzuukh culture was genetically distinct from the Deer stone culture, located in western and northern Mongolia.
The Ulaanzuukh and Slab Grave culture individuals cluster closely together and are collectively referred to as the "Ulaanzuukh_SlabGrave genetic cluster". The later Xiongnu are inferred to have formed via the merger of Eastern Saka (Chandman culture) and the local Ancient Northeast Asian, Ulaanzuukh-Slab Grave culture, which corresponds with the presence of both Iranian and Turkic languages among them. The ruling clan of the Turkic peoples, the Ashina tribe, was found to display close genetic affinities with the Slab Grave and Ulaanzuukh culture remains.

## Influences

The Ulaanzuukh culture may have contributed to transfer to Shang dynasty China of the chariot and weapon technologies and designs which originated with the Deer stones culture of the Mongolian plateau. Daggers found in Ulaanzuukh graves have broadly similar designs to those of the Deer stones culture, with curved blades and pommels decorated with the heads of animals or with "jingles", which are key design elements adopted by the Shang dynasty for their weaponery.
# Barrier Ranges

The Barrier Ranges or sometimes the Barrier Range and historically the Stanley's Barrier Range, is a mountain range that comprises a series of hills and higher grounds in the far western region of New South Wales, Australia, surrounding the city of Broken Hill.

## Location and features

The Barrier Ranges comprise the whole system of ranges and ridges associated with the main watershed named the Main Barrier Range - including Coko Range, Floods Range, Slate Range, Robe Range, Mundi Mundi Range, Coonbaralba Range and Mount Darling Range. The city of Broken Hill lies within these ranges.
The ranges are oriented in a roughly north-south direction, east of the border between New South Wales and South Australia. Their topography is slightly higher ground lying between lower lands along the Darling River and in South Australia. The ranges contain numerous mineral deposits, most notably Broken Hill.
It was reported in October 1856 that "within the last year or two numerous sheep-stations have been opened in the Barrier Ranges, affording a reasonable prospect, not only of increased pastoral wealth, but also of the gradual development of the mineral resources of the district and its ultimate settlement."

## Etymology

In 1844, during his third and final expedition, Charles Sturt named the range "Stanley's Barrier Range" in honour of Lord Stanley. The Barrier Highway and various local organisations in Broken Hill derive their names from the name of this range.
# Everything Must Go (Vol. 1)

Everything Must Go (Vol. 1) is the sixth official mixtape by American singer T-Pain. It was released on August 17, 2018, as a free digital download through his website.

## Track listing

All tracks written and produced by T-Pain, unless specified.
# Jim Brown (disambiguation)

Jim Brown (1936–2023) was an American football player and actor.
Jim Brown may also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Jim Ed Brown (1934–2015), American country music singer
* Jim Brown (director) (born 1950), American film director
* Jim Brown (radio host), Canadian radio host

## Politics

* Jim Brown (New South Wales politician) (1918–1999), Australian politician
* Jim N. Brown (1926–1991), Michigan politician
* Jim Brown (Western Australian politician) (1927–2020), Australian politician
* Jim Brown (Ontario politician) (1943–2020), Canadian politician

## Sports
### Association football

* Jim Brown (Cowdenbeath footballer) (died 1955), Scottish footballer
* Jim Brown (soccer, born 1908) (1908–1994), Scottish-American soccer player
* Jim Brown (footballer, born 1939) (1939–2015), Scottish footballer (Dumbarton, Darlington)
* Jim Brown (footballer, born 1950), Scottish footballer (Hearts, Hibernian)
* Jim Brown (footballer, born 1952), Scottish footballer (Sheffield United)

### Baseball

* Jim Brown (pitcher) (1860–1908), American baseball player
* Jim Brown (catcher) (1892–1943), American Negro league baseball player
* Jim Brown (outfielder) (1897–1944), American baseball outfielder

### Other sports

* Jim Brown (sprinter) (1909–2000), Canadian athlete
* Jim Brown (basketball) (1912–1991), American professional basketball player
* Jim J. Brown (1925–1995), Australian rules footballer for Geelong
* Jim W. Brown (1926–2014), Australian rules footballer for Fitzroy
* Jim Brown (ice hockey) (born 1960), American ice hockey player
* Jim Brown (darts player) (born 1971), Scottish darts player

## Others

* Jim Brown (computer scientist) (born 1943), American computer scientist with IBM
* Jim Brown (interpreter) (born 1953), American translator
* Thiruchelvam Nihal Jim Brown (1972–2006), Sri Lankan parish priest who disappeared during the Sri Lankan Civil War
* Jim Brown (banker), New Zealand banker
* Jim Brown (game designer), American video game designer with Epic Games

## Other uses

* Jim Brown: All-American, 2002 documentary film about the American football player
* Jim Brown Award (disambiguation), football awards named after the American football player
* Jim Brown House, historical place in Peninsula, Ohio
* Jim Brown Shield, Australian ice hockey award named after a Scottish-born Australian ice hockey player
# 1986 Southwest Texas State Bobcats football team

The 1986 Southwest Texas State Bobcats football team was an American football team that represented Southwest Texas State University (now known as Texas State University) during the 1986 NCAA Division I-AA football season as a member of the Gulf Star Conference (GSC). In their fourth year under head coach John O'Hara, the team compiled an overall record of 4–7 with a mark of 2–2 in conference play.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 6 | No. 20 North Texas State* | Bobcat StadiumSan Marcos, TX | L 0–7 |
| September 13 | Abilene Christian* | Bobcat StadiumSan Marcos, TX | L 24–38 |
| September 20 | at Northeast Louisiana* | Malone StadiumMonroe, LA | L 14–17 |
| September 28 | at Rice* | Rice StadiumHouston, TX | W 31–6 |
| October 4 | McNeese State* | Bobcat StadiumSan Marcos, TX | W 13–9 |
| October 11 | at Northern Arizona* | Walkup SkydomeFlagstaff, AZ | L 0–39 |
| October 18 | at Lamar* | Cardinal StadiumBeaumont, TX | L 3–17 |
| October 25 | No. 10 Nicholls State | Bobcat StadiumSan Marcos, TX (rivalry) | L 21–35 |
| November 1 | at Northwestern State | Harry Turpin StadiumNatchitoches, LA | W 29–6 |
| November 15 | Stephen F. Austin | Bobcat StadiumSan Marcos, TX | W 34–28 |
| November 22 | at No. 14 Sam Houston State | Bowers StadiumHuntsville, TX (rivalry) | L 31–32 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from NCAA Division I-AA Football Committee Poll released prior to the game |||||
# 1993 Sam Houston State Bearkats football team

The 1993 Sam Houston State Bearkats football team represented Sam Houston State University as a member of the Southland Conference during the 1993 NCAA Division I-AA football season. Led by 12th-year head coach Ron Randleman, the Bearkats compiled an overall record of 4–7 with a mark of 2–5 in conference play, and finished tied for fifth in the Southland.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 11 | at Southeast Missouri State* | Houck StadiumCape Girardeau, MO | W 40–7 | 6,821 |
| September 18 | at Rice* | Rice StadiumHouston, TX | L 13–14 | 18,600 |
| September 25 | Texas A&M–Kingsville* | Bowers StadiumHuntsville, TX | W 34–20 | 11,334 |
| October 2 | at No. 17 Alcorn State* | Jack Spinks StadiumLorman, MS | L 24–31 | |
| October 9 | at No. 13 Stephen F. Austin | Homer Bryce StadiumNacogdoches, TX (Battle of the Piney Woods) | L 20–24 | 10,020 |
| October 16 | Northwestern State | Bowers StadiumHuntsville, TX | L 27–34 | 3,227 |
| October 23 | at No. 13 McNeese State | Cowboy StadiumLake Charles, LA | L 14–34 | 19,879 |
| October 30 | North Texas | Bowers StadiumHuntsville, TX | W 24–14 | |
| November 6 | at Nicholls State | John L. Guidry StadiumThibodaux, LA | L 19–20 | |
| November 13 | No. 6 Northeast Louisiana | Bowers StadiumHuntsville, TX | L 10–48 | |
| November 20 | at Southwest Texas State | Bobcat StadiumSan Marcos, TX (rivalry) | W 35–10 | |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from NCAA Division I-AA Football Committee Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# 1968 Davidson Wildcats football team

The 1968 Davidson Wildcats football team represented Davidson College as a member of the Southern Conference (SoCon) during the 1968 NCAA University Division football season. Led by fourth-year head coach Homer Smith, the Wildcats compiled an overall record of 3–6 with a mark of 1–3 in conference play, tying for fifth place in the SoCon.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 21 | at Bucknell* | Memorial StadiumLewisburg, PA | L 13–22 | 5,700 |
| September 28 | at Richmond | City StadiumRichmond, VA | L 14–24 | |
| October 5 | at Virginia* | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA | L 14–41 | 16,500 |
| October 12 | Connecticut* | Richardson StadiumDavidson, NC | W 30–18 | 7,500 |
| October 26 | Furman | Richardson StadiumDavidson, NC | W 28–7 | 6,200 |
| November 2 | vs. The Citadel | American Legion Memorial StadiumCharlotte, NC | L 21–28 | 6,626 |
| November 9 | VMI | Richardson StadiumDavidson, NC | L 17–21 | 1,200 |
| November 16 | at Wofford* | Snyder FieldSpartanburg, SC | W 24–9 | 5,000 |
| November 22 | vs. Vanderbilt* | American Legion Memorial StadiumCharlotte, NC | L 20–53 | 4,000 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Raad-500

Raad-500 missile (Persian: موشک رعد ۵۰۰) is an Iranian SRBM/Tactical ballistic missile which is equipped with a progressive composite engine that is dubbed as "Zohair (Persian: زهیر)". Raad-500 means "Thunder 500", and it was designed by halving the weight of the previous Iranian missile (Fateh-110) whose body was made from metal; whereas the range of this new Iranian ballistic missile increased two hundred kilometers more than Fateh-110), and its final range is 500 kilometers.
The Raad-500, is significantly shorter than its predecessor (7.61m compared to 8.86m) yet can reportedly reach 500 km. Its warhead is smaller but still powerful, and designed to separate in the early midcourse phase, making it more difficult to detect, track, and intercept than unibody missiles like the Fateh-110, or those with warheads that separate in the terminal phase.

## Motor

This ballistic missile possesses an solid rocket motor made of carbon fiber composites, it makes the motor casing able to bear pressures up to one hundred bars.

## Unveiling

Raad-500 missile was unveiled on 9 February 2020 in Tehran by the attendance of IRGC's Chief Commander Major General Hossein Salami, and likewise Brigadier General Amir-Ali Hajizadeh, commander of Aerospace Force of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.
# 1986 Southwestern Louisiana Ragin' Cajuns football team

The 1986 Southwestern Louisiana Ragin' Cajuns football team was an American football team that represented the University of Southwestern Louisiana (now known as the University of Louisiana at Lafayette) as an independent during the 1986 NCAA Division I-A football season. In their first year under head coach Nelson Stokley, the team compiled a 6–5 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 9 | Oklahoma State | Cajun FieldLafayette, LA | L 20–21 | |
| September 13 | Northeast Louisiana | Cajun FieldLafayette, LA (rivalry) | W 24–20 | |
| September 20 | at Memphis State | Liberty Bowl Memorial StadiumMemphis, TN | W 26–10 | 22,944 |
| October 4 | at East Carolina | Ficklen Memorial StadiumGreenville, NC | W 21–10 | 27,726 |
| October 11 | Tulsa | Cajun FieldLafayette, LA | W 17–13 | 22,031 |
| October 18 | at Ole Miss | Vaught–Hemingway StadiumOxford, MS | L 20–21 | 33,500 |
| October 25 | Stephen F. Austin | Cajun FieldLafayette, LA | W 28–14 | 23,257 |
| November 1 | at Tulane | Louisiana SuperdomeNew Orleans, LA | L 39–42 | 44,132 |
| November 8 | at Southern Miss | M. M. Roberts StadiumHattiesburg, MS | L 0–17 | 14,512 |
| November 15 | at McNeese State | Cowboy StadiumLake Charles, LA (Cajun Crown) | W 33–13 | 18,353 |
| November 22 | Louisiana Tech | Cajun FieldLafayette, LA (rivalry) | L 14–23 | 15,780 |
# Djibril Sonko

Djibril Sonko is a Senegalese politician who has served as Mayor of Ziguinchor since 2024.

## Early life and education

Sonko was born in Ziguinchor. He attended Cheikh Anta Diop University (UCAD) in Dakar where he was the head of the International Association of Economics Students and the Student Association of the Faculty of Economics and Management. He received a diploma from the university in international economics which he used to teach public procurement at both Ziguinchor University and UCAD itself. For 15 years he worked as a treasury inspector and municipal tax collector in Kébémer and Gossas.

## Political career

Sonko is a founding member of PASTEF and led the party in the Ziguinchor department. As 2nd deputy mayor of Ziguinchor, he was one of four candidates seeking to succeed outgoing mayor Ousmane Sonko following his appointment as prime minister of Senegal and resignation as mayor on 6 May 2024. The other three candidates being 1st deputy and interim mayor Aïda Bodian, 4th deputy mayor, Alassane Diédhiou, and 6th deputy mayor, Bassirou Coly. Sonko was elected as mayor unanimously by the 77 members of the city council present in the town hall on 27 June 2024. According to the APS [fr], this was a symbolic vote. Mouhamed Lamine Dia, the former chief of staff of Abdoulaye Baldé, filed a complaint calling for Sonko's dismissal as mayor stating that he was ineligible according to him as three months had not passed between Sonko's resignation as a municipal tax collector and his election as mayor.
# Regional-Express

In Germany, Luxembourg and Austria, the Regional-Express (pronounced ; RE, or in Austria: REX) is a type of regional train. It is similar to a semi-fast train, with a top speed of 160 km/h (100 mph) and an average speed of about 70–90 km/h (45–55 mph) as it calls at fewer stations than Regionalbahn (in Austria: Regionalzug) or S-Bahn trains, but stops more often than Intercity or Intercity Express services.

## Operations

The first Regional-Express services were operated by DB Regio, though since the liberalisation of the German rail market (Bahnreform) in the 1990s many operators have received franchise rights on lines from the federal states. Some private operators currently operate trains that are similar to a Regional-Express service, but have decided to use their own names for the sake of brand awareness instead.
Regional-Express services are carried out with a variety of vehicles such as DMUs (of Class 612), EMUs (of Class 425 or 426) or, most commonly, electric or diesel locomotives with double-deck cars, the latter often with new Class 146 engines. Many RE services run in hourly intervals, carrying line numbers and sometimes even names, varying from state to state.
Since late 2006, Regional-Express services between Munich and Nuremberg that operate on the Nuremberg–Munich high-speed railway reach top speeds of 200 km/h (125 mph). These services are operated with repainted InterCity cars and Class 101 locomotives or Class 102 and double-deck cars.

## Sweden

In Sweden, several regional trains reach 180 or 200 km/h (110 or 125 mph). They are usually called just regional trains, or named after their respective regional transit administration. The most common train types are Øresundståg and Regina.