OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1988 Air Force Falcons football team

The 1988 Air Force Falcons football team represented the United States Air Force Academy in the 1988 NCAA Division I-A football season as a member of the Western Athletic Conference (WAC). The Falcons were coached by Fisher DeBerry and played their home games at Falcon Stadium.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 3 | at Colorado State | Sonny Lubick Field at Hughes StadiumFort Collins, CO (rivalry) | W 29–23 | |
| September 11 | at San Diego State | Jack Murphy StadiumSan Diego, CA | L 36–39 | |
| September 17 | Northwestern* | Falcon StadiumColorado Springs, CO | W 62–27 | 42,612 |
| September 24 | Wyoming | Falcon StadiumColorado Springs, CO | L 45–48 | |
| October 1 | New Mexico | Falcon StadiumColorado Springs, CO | W 63–14 | |
| October 8 | Navy* | Falcon StadiumColorado Springs, CO (Commander-in-Chief's Trophy) | W 33–24 | |
| October 15 | at Utah | Rice StadiumSalt Lake City, UT | W 56–49 | |
| October 22 | at No. 2 Notre Dame* | Notre Dame StadiumNotre Dame, IN (rivalry) | L 13–41 | |
| November 5 | at Army* | Michie StadiumWest Point, NY (Commander-in-Chief's Trophy) | L 15–28 | |
| November 12 | BYU | Falcon StadiumColorado Springs, CO | L 31–49 | |
| November 19 | at UTEP | Sun Bowl StadiumEl Paso, TX | L 24–31 | |
| November 26 | at Hawaii | Aloha StadiumHonolulu, HI (rivalry) | L 14–19 | |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game |||||
* Source:

## Season summary
### BYU

| Quarter | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
| BYU | 7 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 49 |
| Air Force | 10 | 7 | 14 | 0 | 31 |
at Falcon Stadium, Colorado Springs, Colorado
* Date: November 12, 1988
* Game weather: 44 °F (7 °C)
* Game attendance: 40,218
* Box Score
Game information :
First quarter
AFA – Steve Yarborough 44-yard field goal. Air Force 3–0.
AFA – Greg Johnson 3-yard run (Steve Yarborough kick). Air Force 10–0.
BYU – Fred Whittingham 3-yard run (Jason Chaffetz kick). Air Force 10–7.
Second quarter
BYU – Sean Covey 1-yard run (Jason Chaffetz kick). BYU 14–10.
AFA – Dee Dowis 4-yard run (Steve Yarborough kick). Air Force 17–14.
BYU – Tyler Anderson 41-yard pass from Sean Covey (Jason Chaffetz kick). BYU 21–17.
Third quarter
BYU – Matt Bellini 21-yard run (Jason Chaffetz kick). BYU 28–17.
AFA – Dee Dowis 6-yard run (run failed). BYU 28–23.
AFA – Dee Dowis 15-yard run (run good). Air Force 31–28.
BYU – Tony Crutchfield 79-yard kickoff return. BYU 35–31.
Fourth quarter
BYU – Sean Covey 2-yard run (Jason Chaffetz kick). BYU 42–31.
BYU – Mike Salido 5-yard run (Jason Chaffetz kick). BYU 49–31.
Top passers
BYU – Sean Covey – 10/16, 159 yards, TD
AFA – Dee Dowis – 3/8, 97 yards, 2 INT
Top rushers
BYU – Matt Bellini – 21 rushes, 138 yards, TD
AFA – Greg Johnson – 15 rushes, 112 yards, TD
Top receivers
BYU – Mike Salido – 4 receptions, 47 yards
AFA – Albert Booker – 2 receptions, 58 yards :
# Cabinet of Ministers of the Kyrgyz Republic

The Cabinet of Ministers (Kyrgyz: Ministrler Kabineti) is an executive body presided by the Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of Kyrgyzstan. The status and provisions of the government are determined by Section V of the Constitution of Kyrgyzstan. The cabinet consists of the deputy chairmen, ministers and the chairmen of state committees.$^{:art.84}$

## History

The Kyrgyzstan Parliament approved a smaller executive cabinet, consolidating several ministries and reducing their number from 22 to 16 on 3 February 2021; this was partially in response to the political unrest which swept the nation in October 2020. President Sadyr Japarov has stated he would like to see further reductions.

## Current Cabinet of Ministers

Below are the 17 members of the Cabinet of Ministers as of 2025:
| Office | Name | Political affiliation | Assumed office |
| Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers Head of the Presidential Administration | Adylbek Kasymaliev | Independent | 16 December 2024 |
| Deputies ||||||
| First Deputy Chairman | Daniyar Amangeldiev | Emgek | 18 December 2024 |
| Deputy Chairman | Edil Baisalov | Independent | 13 October 2021 |
| Deputy Chairman | Bakyt Torobayev | Ata-Jurt Kyrgyzstan | 30 March 2022 |
| Deputy Chairman Chairman of the State Committee for National Security | Kamchybek Tashiev | Independent | 13 October 2021 |
| Ministers ||||||
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | Jeenbek Kulubayev | Independent | 29 April 2022 |
| Minister of Justice | Ayaz Baetov | Independent | 13 October 2021 |
| Minister of Defense | Baktybek Bekbolotov | Independent | 6 September 2021 |
| Minister of Finance | Almaz Baketaev | Independent | 13 October 2021 |
| Minister of Economy and Commerce | Bakyt Sydykov | Independent | 13 October 2021 |
| Minister of Internal Affairs | Ulan Niyazbekov | Independent | 14 October 2020 |
| Minister of Labour, Social Security and Migration | Ravshanbek Sabirov | Ata-Jurt Kyrgyzstan | 9 December 2024 |
| Minister of Education and Science | Dogdurkul Kendirbaeva | Independent | 5 May 2021 |
| Minister of Health | Alymkadyr Beishenaliev | Independent | 13 September 2023 |
| Minister of Transport and Communications | Absattar Syrgabaev | Independent | 11 July 2024 |
| Minister of Energy | Taalaibek Ibraev | Independent | 14 September 2022 |
| Minister for Water Resources, Agriculture and Processing Industry | Bakyt Torobayev | Ata-Jurt Kyrgyzstan | 25 December 2023 |
| Minister of Emergency Situations | Boobek Ajikeev | Independent | 14 October 2020 |
| Ministry of Culture, Information, Sports and Youth Policy | Altynbek Maksutov | Independent | 3 October 2022 |
| Ministry of Natural Resources, Environment and Technical Supervision | Meder Mashiev | Independent | 2 September 2024 |
| Ministry of Cybersecurity | Sultan Barikov | Independent | 27 October 2024 |
| Ministry of Digital Development | Nuria Kutnaeva | Independent | 13 September 2023 |
# Fighting Myself

"Fighting Myself" is a song by American rock band Linkin Park. Originally recorded during sessions for their second studio album, Meteora (2003), it was later officially released on March 24, 2023, as the second single from the album's 20th-anniversary reissue.

## Background

Originally written and recorded during the recording cycle for their second studio album Meteora in 2002, the band decided to shelve "Fighting Myself" and later released it as part of the 20th anniversary reissue. Speaking about the song, Mike Shinoda recalled only remembering an instrumental version existing, before discovering the vocals between him and Chester Bennington when looking through old recordings from Meteora for a potential re-release after someone in management sent him an old vocal file for the song. On February 15, "Fighting Myself" was unofficially revealed and played for the first time during a Mike Shinoda interview with Howard Stern on The Howard Stern Show.

## Composition

"Fighting Myself" has been described as a nu metal song. It has also been noted to be similar to "Papercut" from the band's debut album Hybrid Theory.

## Personnel

Linkin Park
* Chester Bennington – lead vocals
* Mike Shinoda – rapping
* Brad Delson – guitars
* Joe Hahn – turntables, samples
* Rob Bourdon – drums
* Dave Farrell – bass guitar
# Ding Dong Bell

"Ding Dong Bell" or "Ding Dong Dell" is a popular English language nursery rhyme. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 12853.

## Words

One modern version, cited by The Oxford Dictionary of Nursery Rhymes, is:
   Ding dong bell, Pussy’s in the well. Who put her in? Little Johnny Green. Who pulled her out? Little Tommy Stout. What a naughty boy was that,
   To try to drown poor pussy cat, Who never did him any harm, But killed the mice in his farmer's barn.

## Origins

The earliest recorded reference to the rhyme is from John Lant, the organist of Winchester Cathedral in 1580, who recorded the following rhyme:
   Jacke boy, ho boy newes, The cat is in the well, Let us ring now for her Knell, Ding dong ding dong Bell.
It was printed in Thomas Ravenscroft's Pammelia, Musicks Miscellanie in 1609, as a canon for four voices.
The phrase 'Ding, dong, bell' also appears in these passages of Shakespeare's plays:
The Tempest, Act I, Scene II:
   Sea nymphs hourly ring his knell: Hark! Now I hear them – Ding, dong, bell.
The Merchant of Venice, Act III, Scene II:
   Let us all ring fancy's knell; I'll begin it – Ding, dong, bell.
The earliest version to resemble the modern one is from Mother Goose's Melody published in London around 1765. The additional lines that include (arguably) the more acceptable ending for children with the survival of the cat are in James Orchard Halliwell's Nursery Rhymes of England, where the cat is pulled out by "Dog with long snout".
Several names are used for the malevolent Johnny Green, including Tommy O' Linne (1797) and Tommy Quin (c. 1840). Iona and Peter Opie suggested that it may have had its origins in Tom a lin or Tom o' Lin, the protagonist of another nursery rhyme.

## William Stonard's composition

There is also a version composed as a four-part round by William Stonard (1585–1630) to the following text:
   Ding, ding, ding dong bell, ding, ding, ding, ding dong bell. Oh cruel death that stopped the breath of him I loved so well. Alack and well away 'tis a heavy day that ever us befell. Then for his sake some order let us take that we may ring his knell.

## Reformed versions

The most common modern version is arguably already a moderation of the theme of the original rhyme. The fear that children might be affected by the violence of the rhyme and specifically that children might be tempted to put cats in wells, led to several attempts to reform the rhyme. In his New Nursery Rhymes for Old (1949) Geoffrey Hall published the following alternative:
   Ding dong bell
   Pussy's at the well
   Who took her there?
   Little Johnny Hare.
   Who'll bring her in?
   Little Tommy Thin.
   What a jolly boy was that
   To get some milk for pussy cat
   Who ne'er did any harm
   But played with the mice in
   His father's barn.
# Creature

Creature often refers to:
Creature(s) or The Creature(s) may also refer to:

## Film and television

* Creature (1985 film), a 1985 science fiction film by William Malone
* Creature (miniseries), a 1998 TV movie about an amphibious shark-like monster
* Creature (1999 film), a 1999 documentary by Parris Patton
* Alien Lockdown, a 2004 television film that was shown under the title Creature via Sci-Fi Channel in UK
* Creature (2011 film), a 2011 horror film
* Creature 3D, a 2014 Hindi film directed by Vikram Bhatt
* The Creature (film), a 1924 German silent film
* La criatura, a 1977 Spanish film also known as "The Creature"
* "Creatures", a Series C episode of the television series QI (2005)

## Literature

* Creature, a 1989 novel by John Saul
* Creature, a 1997 novel by Peter Benchley, a reissue of the 1994 novel White Shark
* Creature!, a 2010 manga series by Shingo Honda

## Music

* Creature (band), a Canadian band
* Creature (musician) (born 1973), New York rapper
* Creature (Moist album), 1996
* Creature (Within the Ruins album), 2009
* Creatures (Motionless in White album), 2010
* Creatures (Elf Power album), 2002
* Creatures (Jolie Laide album), 2025
* The Creatures, a British duo formed in 1981
* The Creatures (Australian band), 1960s
* The Creatures, late 1980s group, pre-The Original Sins
* "Creature" (Jelly Roll song), 2020
* "Creature" (KSI song), 2017
* "Creatures (For a While)", a song by the band 311
* "Creature", a song by Asking Alexandria from the album From Death to Destiny
* "Creature", a song by Atreyu from the album A Death-Grip On Yesterday
* "Creature", a song by the Cat Empire from the album Rising with the Sun
* "Creature", a song by Joe Morris from the album Singularity
* "Creature", a song by Luminous from the album Luminous in Wonderland
* "Creature", a song by Pop Smoke featuring Swae Lee from the album Shoot for the Stars, Aim for the Moon

## Organizations

* Creatures Inc., a Japanese video game developer

## Video games

* Creatures (video game series), a series of artificial life simulation video games
** Creatures (1996 video game), the first title in the series
* Creatures (1990 video game), a 1990 Commodore 64 game

## Other uses

* Legendary creature, a mythological or folkloric creature
* Creature of statute, a legal entity, such as a corporation, created by statute
* Creature, a character from the reality show Who Wants to Be a Superhero?
* Gill-man or The Creature, the title character from the 1954 science-fiction horror film Creature from the Black Lagoon
# Dragana Popović

Dragana Popović is a physicist from the former country of Yugoslavia who works in the US as a research professor at Florida State University and research faculty in the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory. Her research is in experimental condensed matter physics, and especially the use of electric transport and of resistance noise spectroscopy to study electromagnetic behavior on the mesoscopic scale at the interfaces between insulators and semiconductors, metals, and superconductors.

## Education and career

Popović graduated from the University of Belgrade in 1983, with a bachelor's degree in physics. She continued her studies at Brown University, receiving a master's degree in 1985 and completing her Ph.D. in 1989.
After postdoctoral research at Brown University and the IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Popović joined the City College of New York as an assistant professor of physics in 1993. After visiting the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory from 1995 to 1997, she moved from City College to the laboratory in 1997; she has been a senior scientist there since 2004, and a research professor at Florida State University since 2017.

## Recognition

Popović was named as a Fellow of the American Physical Society (APS) in 2012, after a nomination from the APS Division of Condensed Matter Physics, "for experimental studies of glassy behavior in strongly correlated systems near the metal-insulator transition".
# Gordon Campbell (cricketer)

Gordon Cathcart Campbell MC (4 June 1885 – 13 August 1961) was an Australian cricketer who played first-class cricket for South Australia from 1909 to 1915. He was awarded the Military Cross and bar in the First World War, and was later a lawyer in Adelaide.

## Life and career

Campbell was born in the Adelaide suburb of Myrtle Bank. He was educated at St Peter's College and the University of Adelaide, where he studied arts and law.
Campbell appeared in 23 first-class matches as a right-handed batsman who kept wicket. He scored 497 runs with a highest score of 43 and held 28 catches with 20 stumpings. He toured North America with an Australian team from May to September 1913, a tour of 54 matches including five first-class matches. He was selected in the Australian team which was to tour South Africa in 1914-15 as one of the two wicket-keepers, as well as the manager and third selector; but war prevented the tour.
During the First World War, Campbell served in the First Australian Imperial Force (1st AIF) with the rank of captain. He was awarded the Military Cross in the 1917 New Year Honours, and was awarded a bar to his Military Cross in November 1917. After the war ended, Campbell was appointed by the Australian Board of (Cricket) Control as its representative in dealings with the AIF Sports Control Board about the proposed AIF team which was formed out of military personnel as the Australian Imperial Force Touring XI.
Campbell returned to the law in Adelaide after the war and became a principal in the firm of Bennett, Campbell & Ligertwood. In 1928 he set up his own practice.
# Sŏngsansansŏng

Sŏngsansansŏng (Korean: 성산산성; RR: Seongsansanseong) is a Korean-language term that refers to a number of Korean fortresses:
* Sŏngsansŏng (Seongju) [ko], sometimes called Sŏngsansansŏng in North Gyeongsang Province, South Korea
* Sŏngsansansŏng (Changnyeong) [ko] in South Gyeongsang Province, South Korea
* Sŏngsansansŏng (Haman) in South Gyeongsang Province, South Korea
# Denis Devaux

Denis Aimé Jules Devaux (9 January 1939 – 29 January 2025) was a French footballer who played as a defender for Strasbourg and the French national team in the 1960s.
He later worked as a manager, taking charge of Stade Poitevin between 1991 and 1998.

## Playing career
### Club career

Born on 9 January 1939 in Cize, Jura, Devaux began his football career in the youth ranks of AS Champagnole in 1953, aged 14, where he remained for two seasons, until 1955, when he joined Racing Besançon, with whom he played for four seasons, until 1959, when he was signed by Strasbourg, remaining there for seven years. Together with Raymond Kaelbel, René Hauss, and Gérard Hausser, Devaux was a member of the great Strasbourg side of the early 1960s that reached the final of the 1961 Coupe Charles Drago, and then won the 1963–64 Coupe de la Ligue and the 1965–66 Coupe de France, after beating Nates 1–0 in the final. In total, he played 216 official matches for Strasbourg.
After leaving Strasbourg in 1966, Devaux played one season each in Stade de Reims (1966–67), Ajaccio (1967–68), and Racing Besançon (1968–69), before settling at UES Montmorillon, with whom he played for six years, until 1975, when he retired at the age of 36. In total, he scored 6 goals in 205 Ligue 1, as well as a further 12 matches in European competitions, mostly in the 1965–66 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup, facing the likes of AC Milan, FC Barcelona, and Manchester United.

### International career

On 24 March 1965, Devaux earned his first (and only) international cap in a friendly match against Austria at the Parc de Princes, which ended in a 2–1 loss.

## Managerial career

After his career as a player ended, Devaux remained linked to Montmorillon, now as a coach, which he oversaw between 1975 and 1979, and again in 1981–82. Under his leadership, the Montmorillonnais reached D2 in 1979. After a hiatus of nearly a decade, he returned to the benches in 1991, this time at the helm of Stade Poitevin, a position that he held for seven years, until 1998.
Under his leadership, Stade Poitevin produced some Cup epics, first in the round of 16 of the 1994–95 Coupe de France, knocking out the Monaco of Sonny Anderson and Lilian Thuram (2–1), and then three years later, also in the round of 16, they knocked out Le Havre AC (2–1), and in the next round, they pushed the Girondins de Bordeaux of Jean-Pierre-Papin into extra time in an eventual 4–3 loss.

## Death

Devaux died in Dole, Jura on 29 January 2025, at the age of 86.

## Honours
### Strasbourg

* Coupe Charles Drago:
** Runner-up (1): 1961
* Coupe de la Ligue:
** Champions (1): 1963–64
* Coupe de France:
** Champions (1): 1966
# List of monarchs of Eswatini

This article lists the monarchs (Ngwenyamas) of Eswatini (known as Swaziland for most of its history).
The King of Eswatini (also known as Ingwenyama) rules alongside the Queen Mother (also known as Ndlovukati). The role of the king has historically been as the head or father of the nation while the Queen Mother is the spiritual leader of the nation.

## Ancient Kings / Chiefs of the Swazi people (pre–1745)

* Mkhulunkosi
* Qomizitha
* Sukuta
* Madlasomo
* Ndlovu
* Ngwekati
* Mawawa
* Sidvwabasilutfuli
* Sukumbili
* Mbokane
* Gebase
* Kunene
* Nkabingwe
* Madlabane
* Hhili
* Dulunga
* Dondobola
* Sihuba
* Mlangeni
* Msimudze
* Mbhondlo
* Tembe
* Sikhulumaloyo
* Langa Samuketi
* Nkomo: 1200–1300
* Khabako: 1300–1355
* Nkosi I: 1355–1400
* Ngwane I: 1400–1435
* Dlamini I (Matalatala): 1435–1465
* Mswati I: 1480–1520
* Ngwane II: 1520–1550
* Dlamini II: 1555–1600
* Nkosi II: 1600–1640
* Mavuso I: 1645–1680
* Magudulela: 1685–1685
* Ludvonga I: 1685–1715
* Dlamini III: 1720–1744

## Kings of Swaziland (1745–1906)

* Ngwane III: 1745–1780 (The first King of modern Swaziland)
* LaYaka Ndwandwe (Queen Regent): 1780
* Ndvungunye (Zikodze, Mavuso II): 1780–1815
* Lomvula Mndzebele (Queen Regent): 1815
* Sobhuza I (Somhlolo, also known as Ngwane IV): 1815–1839
* Lojiba Simelane (Queen Regent): 1836–1840
* Mswati II (Mavuso III): 1840–1865
* Tsandzile Ndwandwe (Queen Regent): August 1865 – June 1875
* Crown Prince Ludvonga II (Macaleni) – Never became King
* Dlamini IV (Mbandzeni): 1875–1889
* Tibati Nkambule (Queen Regent): 7 April 1889 – 1894
* Ngwane V (Mahlokohla): January 1895 – 10 December 1899
* Labotsibeni Mdluli (Queen Regent): 10 December 1899 – 31 March 1906
* Sobhuza II: 10 December 1899 – 31 March 1906

## Paramount Chiefs of the Swaziland Protectorate (1906–1968)

* Labotsibeni Mdluli (Queen Regent): 31 March 1906 – 22 December 1921
* Sobhuza II: 31 March 1906 – 2 September 1968 (assumed power on 22 December 1921)

## Kings of Swaziland / Eswatini (1968–present)

| Name | Lifespan | Reign start | Reign end | Notes | Family | Image |
| Sobhuza II | (1899-07-22)22 July 1899 – 21 August 1982(1982-08-21) (aged 83) | 2 September 1968 | 21 August 1982† (13 years, 353 days) | Son of Ngwane V | House of Dlamini | |
| Mswati III | (1968-04-19) 19 April 1968 (age 56) | 25 April 1986 | Incumbent (38 years, 316 days) | Son of Sobhuza II | House of Dlamini | |

### "Authorized Person" during the minority of King Mswati III

* Prince Sozisa Dlamini: 21 August 1982 – 1 November 1985 (suspended from July 1984)

### Regents during the minority of King Mswati III

* Queen Dzeliwe: 21 August 1982 – 9 August 1983
* Prince Sozisa Dlamini: 9 August 1983 – 18 August 1983 (acting)
* Queen Ntfombi: 18 August 1983 – 25 April 1986

### Timeline
## Royal Standard

* Royal Standard of Mswati III.
# Project Inform

Project Inform is an American advocacy group dedicated to improving the health of and empowering people with HIV and hepatitis C, involving them in the process of developing therapies for the disease, and ending the AIDS pandemic. The organization deliberately focuses its efforts on issues that few other agencies address. Main areas of focus include drug development, bio-medical prevention, education and health care access.
In the years since its founding the work of Project Inform helped to found the community-based HIV research movement, helped to proliferate HIV treatment education and make it available to patients and care providers, and lead a national movement to accelerate approval by the U. S. Food and Drug Administration of critical drugs and other treatments for AIDS.
PI was founded in 1984 by Martin Delaney and Joe Brewer. Linda Grinberg served on the board of Project Inform before her death in 2002, and received the group's Activism Award in 1996.
# Chica Macnab

Ada Jane Macnab (1889–1980) known as Chica Macnab, and later as Ada Munro, was a Scottish artist notable as a wood-engraver and painter.

## Biography

Macnab was born in the Philippines in the province of Iloilo where her Scottish parents were based while her father worked for the Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank. When the family returned to Scotland, Macnab was educated at Kilmacolm before studying at the Glasgow School of Art from 1922 to 1925. She became a founding member of the Glasgow-based Society of Artist Printers and as soon as she graduated, the Glasgow School employed Macnab to establish and run a class on lithography and colour block printing. Macnab only taught the class for a year, during 1926 and 1927, but her students included Alison Mackenzie. She remained in Glasgow and joined the Glasgow Society of Lady Artists. In 1927 Macnab married James Munro, a chemist, and after she started to raise a family appears to have put her artistic career on hold. After 1967 she returned to painting and exhibited several oil paintings as Ada Munro. Her brother was also an artist, the painter and printmaker Iain Macnab.