OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Lodwig

Thomas Lodwig was an English doctor, accused of murdering a patient with terminal cancer in 1990. He was acquitted after the prosecution offered no evidence at his trial.

## Case history

Lodwig was senior house officer at Battle Hospital, Reading. A 48-year-old patient with terminal pancreatic cancer, Roy Spratley, had been receiving regular and increasing doses of heroin for pain relief. Morphine was also administered. By 29 September 1988, the patient was in continuous uncontrollable pain, and was suffering fits. His family, expecting him to die, asked Lodwig to do something to relieve his pain. Lodwig instructed a nurse to bring him some potassium chloride and lignocaine. When the nurse asked why, he said, "I'm sending someone out there". He then drew a finger across his throat and pointed upwards, an act his counsel later claimed was a joke. A few minutes later the patient died. The nurses on the ward became suspicious and the next day the hospital administration called the police.
Lodwig did not record in his notes the use of the potassium chloride or lignocaine, or the exact time of death.
A postmortem established that the patient also had significant narrowing of the coronary arteries.

## Trial

Lodwig's trial was held at the Old Bailey in London on 15 March 1990. The forensic pathologist advising the prosecution determined the cause of death to be acute potassium poisoning. In court, though, the prosecution stated that its main medical witness was no longer convinced that the patient had died solely from a potassium overdose. In addition, Lodwig argued that his intention had been to "kill the pain and not the patient", and that the use of potassium chloride with pain killers to accelerate their analgesic effect had been researched at St Bartholomew's Hospital, London. These trials had supposedly been encouraging but at the time had not been published. Taking both these factors into account, the prosecution decided to offer no evidence.
# Laguna de Manialtepec

The Laguna de Manialtepec is a coastal lagoon about 18 km west of Puerto Escondido in the State of Oaxaca, Mexico. The name, from Náhuatl manial ('spring') and tepec ('hill'), means 'hill where water is born'. Access to the lagoon by car is via Federal Highway 200 or by boat from Puerto Escondido. The lagoon is 15 km long with patches of leafy jungle and mangroves that reach 15 meters of height in some places . The lagoon opens to the sea during the rainy season at a place known as Puerto Suelo or El Carnero.
While much of the foliage and wildlife is visible from the docks in San José Manialtepec and the restaurants on them, most people explore the lagoon by boat or kayak to get up close to the wildlife on the banks. Multiple species of birds nest here, including wild ducks, storks and “tijerillas”. Fish species to be found include mojarra, sea bass, catfish and striped mullet.
About four times a year, more or less, the lagoon becomes phosphorescent due to a type an algae that lives in the lagoon. The organism's luminescence is activated by the movement of the water. At night, streaks of light can be seen due to the movement of fish (and humans) in the water.
# Sitaniec-Wolica

Sitaniec-Wolica is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zamość, within Zamość County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) north-west of Zamość and 71 km (44 mi) south-east of the regional capital Lublin.
# Hinduism in Israel

Hinduism in Israel refers to the Hindu population in Israel. In 2020, about 0.1% of Israel's population were Hindus.

## Hare Krishnas

A group of devotees is living in Katzir-Harish. Another Vaishnava community in Israel is in Israeli settlementis in west bank in israeli-occupied territory of Ariel. It is spearheaded by Jagadish and his wife, Jugala-Priti, and serves a growing community of devotees from Russia who immigrated to Israel to escape the severe economic oppression in the CIS. Jugala-Priti joined the ISKCON center in Tel Aviv, in 1996 guided by Gunavatar and Varshabhanavi.

## Hindu festivals in Israel
### Krishna Janmashtami

Hindus are able to practice freely in the country. This is notably shown by the celebrations of Krishna Janmashtami. Plays are staged revolving around stories of Krishna's childhood, besides singing and dancing. The event is accompanied with a feast of 108 dishes, a number that has come to be identified as pious by the faithful.
The organisers said they were inspired by Kumbh and started the event in Israel three years ago. Many of the visitors at the festival have been to India or are planning to visit. A number of youngsters could be seen taking Yoga classes and attending Hare Krishna lectures. Long queues were to be found outside the Indian ‘dhaba’ serving boiled rice and lentil soup. Middle aged couples, draped in Indian clothes, strolled the beach, young boys and girls drew circles on the soft sand while others surfed the morning sea.

## Sai Organisation in Israel

A Sai Organisation was officially established in Israel in 2001.

## Sivananda Yoga Vedanta Organisation in Israel

The center is a branch of Sivananda Yoga Vedanta Centre International, founded by Swami Vishnudevananda, a direct disciple of Sri Swami Sivananda, of Rishikesh, India.
The center opened in 1971 and since then the center has been the largest and most comprehensive school in Israel for the study and practice of classical yoga in all its branches, including:
* Practice Asanas (Yoga Postures)
* Pranayama (breathing yoga)
* Science of yogic stress management
* Yogic vegetarian diet
* Positive thinking
* And classical meditation
Since 1971, their activities have expanded significantly and more centers are now operating in the following cities
* Jerusalem
* Tel Aviv
* Pardes
* Eilat
* Tivon
Thousands of Israelis have been trained as yoga teachers on behalf of the international organization and are working and teaching throughout the country.
# Foreigner: Alive & Rockin (video)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | Foreigner: Alive & Rockin at AllMusic |
Alive & Rockin' is a live video of Foreigner that features nine of the group's 16 hits. It was recorded at the Bang Your Head!!! festival in Balingen, Germany, for the band's 30th anniversary in 2006.

## Track listing

* "Intro"
* "Double Vision"
* "Head Games"
* "Dirty White Boy"
* "Cold As Ice"
* "Starrider"
* "Urgent"
* "Feels Like the First Time"
* "Juke Box Hero / Whole Lotta Love"
* "Hot Blooded"

## Personnel

* Mick Jones - Guitars
* Kelly Hansen - Vocals
* Jason Bonham - Drums
* Jeff Jacobs - Keyboards
* Thom Gimbel - Guitars, Saxophone, Flute
* Jeff Pilson - Bass

## Bonus features

* "Interviews with Jason Bonham, Mick Jones and Kelly Hansen"
* "Foreigner TV - out and about with the fans when Foreigner play live"
# 1986 Central State Marauders football team

The 1986 Central State Marauders football team represented Central State University as an independent during the 1986 NCAA Division II football season. Led by sixth-year head coach Billy Joe, the Marauders compiled an overall record of 10–1–1. At the conclusion of the season, the Marauders were also recognized as black college national champion.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 6 | at Saginaw Valley State | | Wickes StadiumSaginaw, MI | W 41–39 | 2,800 |
| September 20 | Winston-Salem State | No. 6 | McPherson StadiumWilberforce, OH | W 35–8 | 6,200 |
| September 27 | Ferris State | No. 6 | McPherson StadiumWilberforce, OH | W 45–31 | 2,500 |
| October 4 | at Lincoln (MO) | No. T–5 | Reed StadiumJefferson City, MO | W 65–6 | 300 |
| October 11 | vs. Florida A&M | No. 5 | Hoosier DomeIndianapolis, IN (Circle City Classic) | W 41–3 | 41,002 |
| October 18 | Kentucky State | No. 5 | McPherson StadiumWilberforce, OH | W 63–7 | 8,500 |
| October 25 | at Hillsdale | No. 5 | Frank "Muddy" Waters StadiumHillsdale, MI | W 28–8 | 1,500 |
| November 1 | Wayne State (MI) | No. 4 | McPherson StadiumWilberforce, OH | W 28–7 | 3,500 |
| November 8 | at Alabama A&M | No. 3 | Milton Frank StadiumHuntsville, AL | T 10–10 | 2,000 |
| November 15 | Northwest Missouri State | No. 4 | McPherson StadiumWilberforce, OH | W 36–0 | 1,500 |
| November 28 | at No. 7 Towson State | No. 4 | McPherson StadiumWilberforce, OH (NCAA Division II First Round) | W 31–0 | 2,500 |
| December 6 | at No. 1 North Dakota State | No. 4 | Dacotah FieldFargo, ND (NCAA Division II Semifinal) | L 12–35 | 12,380 |
| Rankings from AP Poll released prior to the game |||||||
# Kiar-e Bala Rural District

Kiar-e Bala Rural District (Persian: دهستان کیار بالا) is in Kiar-e Sharqi District of Kiar County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Sarteshniz, whose population at the time of 2016 National Census was 2,919 people in 856 households.
The other villages in the rural district are Geshinerjan and Musaabad.

## History

After the 2006 census, Kiar District of Shahrekord County, and Mashayekh and Naghan Rural Districts, and the city of Naghan, were separated from Ardal County in the establishment of Kiar County.
In 2023, Kiar-e Sharqi Rural District was separated from the Central District in the formation of Kiar-e Sharqi District, and Kiar-e Bala Rural District was created in the new district.
# Rodolphe Julian

Pierre Louis Rodolphe Julian (13 June 1839 – 2 February 1907) born in Lapalud southeastern France was a French painter, etcher and professor, founder and director of the Académie Julian in Paris. The writer André Corthis (1882–1952), winner of the 1906 edition of the Prix Femina was his niece.

## Biography

Julian worked as an employee in a bookstore in Marseille. He was interested in sports, particularly wrestling. Julian went to Paris, where he became a student of Léon Cogniet and Alexandre Cabanel, professor at the École des Beaux-Arts, without being enrolled there.
In 1863 he exhibited for the first time in the salons.
He married the painter Amélie Beaury-Saurel in 1895.
The challenges that he faced when in Paris led him to found in 1868, a private art academy, the Académie Julian who also offered training to foreign artists and women who had little access to the official academy. The purpose was to prepare students for entry to the École des Beaux-Arts.
Julian was described by the Anglo-Irish novelist and critic George Moore as "a kind of Hercules, dark-haired, strong, with broad shoulders, short legs, a soft voice and all the charm of the Midi".
* Ompdrailles - Le Tombeau des lutteurs - Rodolphe Julian
* Madone - Rodolphe Julian
* Ompdrailles - Le tombeau des lutteurs- Rodolphe Julian

## Collections

* San Francisco De Young (museum)
* British Museum

## Award

For his services to the arts, Rodolphe Julian Legion of Honour en 1881.
# Siwa Dolina, Tomaszów Lubelski County

Siwa Dolina is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Tomaszów Lubelski, within Tomaszów Lubelski County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland.
# Experience Gloria Gaynor

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
Experience Gloria Gaynor is the second album by Gloria Gaynor, released in 1975 on MGM Records. The album charted in the US Billboard at #64 in the US Pop chart, and at #32 in the US R&B chart. The album failed to chart in the UK, the single "How High The Moon" was issued in the UK and peaked at #33.

## History

Side one of the album is dance-oriented, while side two is R&B/soul music oriented. Includes the hit singles; "Casanova Brown", "(If You Want It) Do It Yourself" and "How High the Moon" presented in a 19-minute suite by Tom Moulton. The soul music songs on side two of the album included a rendition of "What'll I Do", a well-received rendition of the Dionne Warwick hit "Walk On By" and an example of Gloria Gaynor's own songwriting called "I'm Still Yours".
The album was remastered and reissued with bonus tracks in 2010 by Big Break Records.

## Charts

| Chart (1975/76) | Peak position |
| Australian (Kent Music Report) | 23 |

## Personnel

* Gloria Gaynor – vocals
* Allan Schwartzberg – drums
* Bob Babbitt – bass guitar
* Pat Rebillot – keyboards
* Carlos Martin – congas
* Jeff Miranov, Jerry Freidman, Lance Quinn – guitar
* Jimmy Maelen – percussion
* Alan Rubin, Pat Russo – trumpet
* Wayne Andre, Dave Taylor – trombone
* George Taylor, Lou Del Gatto – reeds
* The Tony Posk Strings – strings
* Linda November, Arlene Martell, Vivian Cherry – background vocals

### Production

* Meco Monardo – producer, arranger, vocal arrangements
* Tony Bongiovi – producer, recording engineer
* Jay Ellis – producer
* Harold Wheeler – arranger
* Andrew Smith – arranger
* Tom Moulton – mixing
* Michael DeLugg – recording engineer
* Bob Halsall – recording engineer
* Kim Stallings – recording engineer
* Norman Seeff – photography
* Peter Corriston – design
* Bill Levy – art direction
# Kadir Doğulu

Abdulkadir Doğulu (born 19 April 1982), better known as Kadir Doğulu, is a Turkish actor.

## Life

Doğulu was born on 19 April 1982 in Mersin. He worked during his secondary and high school years in many places as a cook and operator. He moved to Istanbul in 2000 to study at Okan University. He met Hande Yener through his brother, Kemal Doğulu, who is Yener's stylist. Soon afterwards, he worked with Hande Yener for a while and appeared in her song's music video called "Romeo". Then he began to receive offers of acting.
He had a leading role as Ali (original Nate Archibald) in Küçük Sırlar, a Turkish remake of Gossip Girl. He has played in several successful series. After his first acting experience, Kadir Dogulu took part in youth TV series names Dirty Seven (Pis Yedili). After then, he became the main character in From Fatih to Harbiye (Fatih Harbiye) which is a Turkish drama adapted by famous Turkish novel of Peyami Safa with the same name. He is also well known for bringing to life Mehmet III Giray in 2015 historical drama series Muhtesem Ÿuzyil Kösem alongside actors Beren Saat and Ekin Koç. Another successful TV series he made a starring role are Bana Sevmeyi Anlat (2016 - 2017), Babamin Günahlari (2018),Vuslat (2019-2020), and Aşkin Tarifi (2021).
Kadir Doğulu married actress Neslihan Atagül on 8 July 2016. The couple had met on the set of Fatih Harbiye in 2013. They welcomed a son in 2025.

## Filmography

Television :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2010 | Küçük Sırlar | Ali Erarslan | Leading role |
| 2011–2013 | Küçük Sırlar | Ali Erarslan | |
| 2011–2013 | Pis Yedili | Güney Samyeli (Bayrampaşalı) | Leading role |
| 2013–2014 |
| 2013–2014 | Fatih Harbiye | Macit Arcaoğlu | Leading role |
| 2015 |
| 2015 | Sevdam Alabora | Gökhan | Leading role |
| 2015–2016 | Muhteşem Yüzyıl Kösem | Mehmed III Giray | Recurring role |
| 2016–2017 | Bana Sevmeyi Anlat | Alper Eren | Leading role |
| 2018 | Babamın Günahları | Ozan Dikmen | Leading role |
| 2019–2020 | Vuslat | Aziz Korkmazer | Leading role |
| 2020 | Jet Sosyete | Kenan | Guest appearance |
| 2021 | Aşkın Tarifi | Fırat Karasu | Leading role |
| 2022-2023 | Gecenin Ucunda | Kazım Işık | Leading role |
Cinema :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2013 | Bir Hikayem Var | Mert | Leading role |
# 1986 Davidson Wildcats football team

The 1986 Davidson Wildcats football team represented Davidson College as a member of the Southern Conference during the 1986 NCAA Division I-AA football season. Led by second-year head coach Vic Gatto, the Wildcats compiled an overall record of 0–9 with a mark of 0–6 in conference play, placing last out of nine teams in the SoCon. Although not SoCon members, their games against Bucknell and Lafayette were designated Southern Conference games.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 6 | Lenoir–Rhyne* | Richardson StadiumDavidson, NC | L 14–31 | 4,700 |
| September 13 | Wofford* | Richardson StadiumDavidson, NC | L 10–20 | 3,000 |
| September 20 | at East Tennessee State | Memorial CenterJohnson City, TN | L 6–41 | |
| October 4 | at No. 8 Appalachian State | Conrad StadiumBoone, NC | L 6–63 | 21,217 |
| October 11 | Bucknell | Richardson StadiumDavidson, NC | L 7–27 | 1,000 |
| October 18 | Lafayette | Richardson StadiumDavidson, NC | L 14–51 | 2,700 |
| October 25 | at Marshall | Fairfield StadiumHuntington, WV | L 14–63 | 12,130 |
| November 8 | at Furman | Paladin StadiumGreenville, SC | L 0–59 | 8,989 |
| November 15 | at Catawba* | Shuford StadiumSalisbury, NC | L 28–51 | 300 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from NCAA Division I-AA Football Committee Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Naxia

Naxia is a genus of crabs in the family Majidae, containing the following species:
* Naxia aries (H. Milne-Edwards, 1834)
* Naxia aurita (Latreille, 1825)
* Naxia spinosa (Hess, 1865)
* Naxia tumida (Dana, 1851)
# 1997 Southwestern Louisiana Ragin' Cajuns football team

The 1997 Southwestern Louisiana Ragin' Cajuns football team was an American football team that represented the University of Southwestern Louisiana (now known as the University of Louisiana at Lafayette) as an independent during the 1997 NCAA Division I-A football season. In their 12th year under head coach Nelson Stokley, the Ragin' Cajuns compiled a 1–10 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| August 30 | at Pittsburgh | Pitt StadiumPittsburgh, PA | L 13–45 | 34,802 |
| September 6 | Oklahoma State | Cajun FieldLafayette, LA | L 7–31 | 16,724 |
| September 13 | at Texas Tech | Jones StadiumLubbock, TX | L 14–59 | 35,953 |
| September 20 | at Texas A&M | Kyle FieldCollege Station, TX | L 0–66 | 61,081 |
| September 27 | UAB | Cajun FieldLafayette, LA | L 7–42 | 15,024 |
| October 4 | at Arkansas State | Indian StadiumJonesboro, AR | W 41–38 | |
| October 11 | North Alabama | Cajun FieldLafayette, LA | L 42–48 $^{4OT}$ | |
| October 25 | Northeast Louisiana | Cajun FieldLafayette, LA (Battle on the Bayou) | L 21–28 $^{OT}$ | 14,124 |
| November 1 | Tulane | Cajun FieldLafayette, LA | L 0–56 | 17,724 |
| November 8 | at No. 16 Washington State | Martin StadiumPullman, WA | L 7–77 | 32,345 |
| November 15 | Louisiana Tech | Cajun FieldLafayette, LA (rivalry) | L 24–63 | 10,083 |
| Rankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Bust of Bolesław Prus

The bust of Bolesław Prus (Polish: popiersie Bolesława Prusa) is a monument in Warsaw, Poland, placed in front of the Bolesław Pruss 35th General Education Highschool at 7 and 9 Zwycięzców Street, in the neighbourhood of Saska Kępa, within the district of Praga-South. It consists of a stone bust depicting Bolesław Prus, a 19th- and 20th century novelist, and a leading figure in the history of Polish literature and philosophy, placed on a sandstone pedestal. The sculpture was made by Stanisław Sikora, and unveiled on 19 May 1983.

## History

The monument was proposed by the Friends of Warsaw Society, and dedicated to Bolesław Prus, a 19th- and 20th century novelist, and a leading figure in the history of Polish literature and philosophy. Its location within the neighbourhood of Saska Kępa was chosen as the Prus was involved in the cultural life of the area, including volunteering in organising numerous festivals, as well as wrote articles commentating on the investments in the area. The sculpture was made by Stanisław Sikora, and unveiled on 19 May 1983, on the 71st anniversary of Prus's death.

## Design

The monument consists of a dark brown stone bust depicting Bolesław Prus, placed on a red sandstone pedestal. It is around 3-metres-tall. The sculpture stans in front of the Bolesław Pruss 35th General Education Highschool at 7 and 9 Zwycięzców Street.
# Soul house

Soul houses were pottery offering trays often moulded to include a model of a house that are associated with tombs dating from the Middle Kingdom of Egypt. Designs range from simple trays with no house at all to ones which included a comprehensive model of a house. As well as the house there would be clay depictions of food offerings. Some have spouts allowing liquid to be ritually poured over the soul house and flow away. Many well preserved examples were found at Rifeh.
It has been suggested they were used to mark the tomb on the surface. Another suggestion was that the house was meant to be a place for the dead person’s ka to live although this theory has become less popular over time with the modern view being that the trays were primarily meant to provide food offerings or rather clay models of them.
The model houses have been used as a source for what typical houses of the time would have looked like.
# 1997 Troy State Trojans football team

The 1997 Troy State Trojans football team represented Troy State University—now known as Troy University—as a member of the Southland Football League during the 1997 NCAA Division I-AA football season. Led by seventh-year head coach Larry Blakeney, the Trojans compiled an overall record of 5–6 with a mark of 2–5 in conference play, tying for sixth place in the Southland. Troy State began the season ranked No. 2 in the No. 5 in the Sports Network poll, but fell out of the rankings by November and missed the NCAA Division I-AA Football Championship playoffs after qualifying the previous four seasons. The team played home games at Veterans Memorial Stadium in Troy, Alabama.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| August 30 | vs. Alcorn State* | No. 2 | Ernest F. Ladd Memorial StadiumMobile, AL | W 30–0 | |
| September 6 | No. 21 Eastern Kentucky* | No. 2 | Veterans Memorial StadiumTroy, AL | W 21–12 | |
| September 13 | at Alabama State* | No. 2 | Cramton BowlMontgomery, AL | W 20–13 | |
| September 20 | at No. 25 Nicholls State | No. 2 | John L. Guidry StadiumThibodaux, LA | L 20–22 | |
| October 2 | at Southwest Texas State | No. 7 | Bobcat StadiumSan Marcos, TX | L 17–31 | |
| October 11 | Sam Houston State | No. 19 | Veterans Memorial StadiumTroy, AL | W 13–10 $^{OT}$ | 5,013 |
| October 18 | No. 12 Stephen F. Austin | No. 16 | Veterans Memorial StadiumTroy, AL | L 13–20 | |
| October 25 | at Samford* | No. 25 | Seibert StadiumHomewood, AL | L 14–25 | |
| November 7 | Northwestern State | | Veterans Memorial StadiumTroy, AL | L 13–14 | |
| November 15 | at No. 7 McNeese State | | Cowboy StadiumLake Charles, LA | L 7–10 | |
| November 20 | Jacksonville State | | Veterans Memorial StadiumTroy, AL (Battle for the Ol' School Bell) | W 49–0 | 8,900 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from The Sports Network Poll released prior to the game |||||||
# Fred Couples Golf

Fred Couples Golf is a 1993 golf video game for the Game Gear featuring professional golfer Fred Couples. A 32X sequel, Golf Magazine: 36 Great Holes Starring Fred Couples, was released in 1995.

## Gameplay

The player chooses from four generic golf courses and must compete in either a tournament, stroke play, or match play. Each golfer has their unique strengths and weaknesses. Names can be changed in addition to shirt color and the difficulty level. Through a Game Gear link, four players can play at once. Fred Couples, the golfer that endorsed the game, can only be used as an opponent. He is not available as either a teammate or as a playable character.
While the ball is on the ground, the player is shown an overhead view and must analyze it before swinging the golf club. The player can also choose a caddie as well. A password is given every time the player advances in the tournament.

## Reception

GamePro gave the game a mostly negative review. Though they praised many of the game's elements, such as the practice mode, the animations, and the controls, they found the graphical layout to be a fatal flaw, and concluded "Golfing fiends may enjoy the strong details in Fred Couples Golf, but the tiny, cramped graphical layout will assault the senses of casual hackers."