OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Monte Hodges

Monte Hodges (born November 1, 1971) is an American politician, who served as a member of the Arkansas House of Representatives representing District 55 from 2013 to 2023. A member of the Democratic Party, he was a candidate for U.S. congress in Arkansas's 1st congressional district in the 2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Arkansas, in which he lost to incumbent Republican Rick Crawford.

## Education

Hodges earned his AA from Mississippi County Community College and his bachelor's degree in business administration from Arkansas State University.

## Elections

* 2012 To challenge District 55 incumbent Republican Representative Tommy Baker left the Legislature and left the seat open, Hodges placed first in the May 22, 2012 Democratic Primary with 1,170 votes (38.9%), won the June 22 runoff election with 1,764 votes (56.2%), and was unopposed for the November 6, 2012 General election.
In 2014, he was unchallenged for reelection to the seat. In 2016, he was unchallenged for reelection to the seat. In 2018, he beat Republican Gary Tobar for the seat. In 2020, he beat Republican Gary Tobar for the seat. In 2022, he ran for Arkansas's 1st congressional district and lost to Rick Crawford.
# Los Caobos Park

The Caobos Park is one of the oldest parks of Caracas, Venezuela. Located near the Museum of Fine Arts, the Science Museum, the National Art Gallery, the National Experimental University of the Arts (formerly Caracas Athenaeum), the Teresa Carreño Cultural Complex and the Boulevard Amador Bendayan.

## History

The park was inaugurated in the year 1920 with the name of Sucre Park in honor of the national hero Mariscal Antonio José de Sucre in the grounds of the old hacienda "Industrial" owned by Don José Mosquera. Later in 1937 the City Council renames Los Caobos given the large number of big-leaf mahogany trees that existed on the site since the colonial era.
It place for one of the most important collections of ancient trees of Caracas. At the entrance of the park is the statue of Teresa de la Parra, by the sculptor Carmen Cecilia Knight Blanch. One of the most outstanding works of the park is the Fountain Venezuela by the Catalan architect Ernesto Maragall. The fountain is composed of various human figures representing the different regions of the country. This fountain was originally located in Plaza Venezuela until 1967.
# Julius August Döpfner

Julius August Döpfner (26 August 1913 – 24 July 1976) was a German cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who was elevated to the cardinalate in 1958, and served as Archbishop of Munich and Freising from 1961 until his death.

## Biography
### Early life and ordination

Julius Döpfner was born in Hausen (today a part of Bad Kissingen) to Julius Matthäus and Maria Döpfner. He was baptised two days later, on 28 August. Döpfner had a sister, Maria, and two brothers, Paul and Otto. Entering the Augustinian-run gymnasium at Münnerstadt in 1924, he later attended the Seminary of Würzburg and the Pontifical German-Hungarian College in Rome. Döpfner was ordained to the priesthood by Archbishop Luigi Traglia on 29 October 1939, and then finished his studies at the Pontifical Gregorian University, from where he obtained a doctorate in theology in 1941, writing his dissertation on Cardinal John Henry Newman. He worked as a chaplain in Großwallstadt until 1944.

### Bishop

On 11 August 1948, Döpfner was appointed Bishop of Würzburg by Pope Pius XII. He received his episcopal consecration on the following 14 October from Archbishop Joseph Kolb, with Bishops Joseph Schröffer and Arthur Landgraf serving as co-consecrators. The consecration took place in the Neumünster Collegiate church, Würzburg, as Würzburg Cathedral was unusable due to the bombing of Würzburg in World War II.
He was named Bishop of Berlin on 15 January 1957, and became the youngest member of the College of Cardinals when he was created Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria della Scala (pro hac vice) by Pope John XXIII in the Consistory of 15 December 1958.
Promoted to Archbishop of Munich and Freising on 3 July 1961, Döpfner participated in the Second Vatican Council (1962–1965), and sat on its Board of Presidency. Along with Cardinal Raúl Silva Henríquez, he assisted Cardinal Léon-Etienne Duval in delivering one of the closing messages of the Council on 8 December 1965.
The German prelate was one of the cardinal electors in the 1963 papal conclave which selected Pope Paul VI.
From 1965 to 1976, Döpfner was Chairman of the Conference of the German Bishops and thus the spokesman of the Catholic Church in Germany. He was often described as papabile, but he died at age 62 in the archiepiscopal residence of Munich.

## Views
### Church reform

The Cardinal, who was considered liberal in his positions, criticised the Church's "antiquated forms" and its "resisting ideas, forms and possibilities to which perhaps the future belongs, and we often consider as impossible that which will finally manifest itself as a legitimate form of Christianity".

### Birth control

He was deeply involved with the question of birth control, serving as co-deputy on the Vatican's commission to study the topics of marriage, family, and regulation of birth.

### Ecumenism

He also supported ecumenism.
# Avard Subdivision

vteAvard Subdivision :
Legend :
The BNSF Avard Subdivision runs 177 miles (285 km) of track between Tulsa, Oklahoma, starting at milepost (MP) 425.2, to Avard, Oklahoma, MP 602, where it meets the BNSF Panhandle Subdivision.

## History

The Avard Sub was built by the St. Louis–San Francisco Railway (SLSF) also known as the Frisco. It was built in the late 1890s into the turn of the century. In the Frisco days it was separated by two subdivisions. From Tulsa to Perry, Oklahoma, was known as the Perry Sub, where it crossed the interlocking with the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway (ATSF). It paralleled the ATSF for about six miles and then the Frisco turned to the west. Then from Perry to Avard was known as Avard Sub. The ATSF had trackage rights on the subdivision because of ATSF's intermodal business from Los Angeles, CA, to Memphis, TN.
In the early 1980s, nearly 100 years later, the Burlington Northern Railroad (BN) merged and bought all of the Frisco. The ATSF still had trackage rights but the two subdivisions (Perry & Avard Subs) were combined into one to form all 177 miles of the Avard Sub. Then in 1995, the BN and the ATSF were merged to form the BNSF Railway.

### 1995 to present

After the merger the Avard Sub and all of its 100 years of existence, was track warrant control (TWC). There were no signals except at interlockings and between Black Bear (ATSF interlocking at Perry, OK), and just outside Perry. There was only about 20 to 30 trains a day operating on the Avard Sub, mostly intermodal traffic. Then in 2012, BNSF signed an agreement with Asian markets to have containers back in Asia (China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, etc.), in 24 days. This meant more intermodal traffic. With the growing demands of crude oil and other general freight trains, BNSF was short on locomotives and train crews. It was crucial to upgrade the Avard Sub. CTC (centralized traffic control) and longer sidings were needed. In 2014 the Avard Sub was upgraded with CTC, PTC (positive train control), longer sidings, and a maximum speed of 70 mph for all qualified intermodal trains.
In February 2018, BNSF announced their intention to add a new siding to the Avard Sub near Hopeton, OK. The work was completed by Millstone Weber in August 2018.

## Trains

There are several types of trains that run today on the Avard Sub.
* Intermodal Trains (S, Q, & Z trains)
* Freight (Manifest) Trains (H & M trains)
* Unit Trains (Grain, corn syrup, and rock trains)
Intermodals are good to run 70 mph, however there are a lot of permanent speed restrictions across the Avard.
# Anthidium palliventre

Anthidium palliventre is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae, the leaf-cutter, carder, or mason bees.

## Synonyms

Synonyms for this species include:
* Anthidium pallidiventre Dalla Torre, 1896, emend
* Anthidium californicum Cresson, 1879
* Anthidium palliventre vanduzeei Cockerell, 1937
# 1976 Rice Owls football team

The 1976 Rice Owls football team was an American football team that represented Rice University in the Southwest Conference during the 1976 NCAA Division I football season. In their first year under head coach Homer Rice, the team compiled a 3–8 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 18 | Utah* | Rice StadiumHouston, TX | W 43–22 | 17,000 |
| September 25 | at No. 15 LSU* | Tiger StadiumBaton Rouge, LA | L 0–31 | 67,260 |
| October 2 | Texas | Rice StadiumHouston, TX (rivalry) | L 15–42 | 57,000 |
| October 9 | at TCU | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX | W 26–23 | |
| October 16 | No. 10 Texas Tech | Rice StadiumHouston, TX | L 13–37 | 23,500 |
| October 23 | at Texas A&M | Kyle FieldCollege Station, TX | L 34–57 | 47,354 |
| October 30 | at No. 14 Arkansas | Razorback StadiumFayetteville, AR | L 16–41 | 43,908 |
| November 6 | SMU | Rice StadiumHouston, TX (rivalry) | W 41–34 | 18,000 |
| November 13 | Baylor | Rice StadiumHouston, TX | L 6–38 | 10,000 |
| November 20 | at Florida* | Florida FieldGainesville, FL | L 22–50 | 53,275 |
| November 27 | No. 7 Houston | Rice StadiumHouston, TX (rivalry) | L 20–42 | 32,212 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Doina Precup

Doina Precup is a Romanian researcher currently living in Montreal, Canada. She specializes in artificial intelligence (AI). Precup is associate dean of research at the faculty of science at McGill University, Canada research chair in machine learning and a senior fellow at the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research. She also heads the Montreal office of Deepmind.

## Education

Precup said she was drawn to the field of artificial intelligence at a young age by her interest in science fiction, where robots are often portrayed as useful and benevolent. Her mother was a university professor of computer science in Romania.
She obtained a bachelor of science degree in computer science and engineering (magna cum laude) at Technical University of Cluj-Napoca in 1994, followed by a master of science in 1995. She left Romania in 1995 on a Fulbright scholarship to pursue graduate studies at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, where she earned a master's degree in 1997 and a PhD in 2000.
Several women in Precup's family have had successful careers in science and the science program in her high school in Romania was well attended by girls. She only became aware of the gender imbalance in sciences and technology when she moved to North America. She decided to get involved in correcting this situation and does so as the co-founder and advisor of the AI4Good Lab, an organization that aims at getting more women to study and work in artificial intelligence.

## Career in artificial intelligence

Precup was recruited as an assistant professor by McGill University's School of Computer Science in 2000 and has since been living in the Montreal area.
In 2017, Precup was appointed to lead the Montreal office of the artificial intelligence firm Deepmind, which is owned by Google. She teaches at McGill while conducting fundamental research on reinforcement learning at Deepmind, working in particular on AI applications in areas that have a social impact, such as health care (medical imaging for example). She's interested in machine decision-making in situations where uncertainty is high.
She is a senior fellow of the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, fellow of the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence and a member of the Montreal Institute for Learning Algorithms. With four other AI researchers (Yoshua Bengio, Geoffrey Hinton, Rich Sutton and Ian Kerr), she sent a letter to the Canadian Prime Minister in 2017 asking him to start addressing the risks posed by the development of AI-controlled weapons.
# Porter Gyropachute

The Porter Gyropachute was a 1910s experimental direct-lift machine designed by James Robertson Porter.

## Design and development

James Robertson Porter was an Australian-born civil engineer, resident in the United Kingdom, who became interested in flight in the mid-1900s. He developed a series of un-crewed test-rigs which incorporated annular fans fitted with vertical blades, drawing air down and through a set of two superimposed annular surfaces.
Porter's fourth, and first full-size, craft was called the Gyropachute. It consisted primarily of two superimposed parachute-shaped surfaces. An opening of 3 ft (0.91 m) diameter in the uppermost surface allowed air to be drawn in by 6 ft (1.8 m) wide impeller, fitted with vertical blades, powered by a 50 hp (37 kW) Gnome rotary engine. The air would be expelled out through an annular shroud created by the lowermost surface, creating lift. Segmented flexible skirts arranged around the circumference of the outer shroud could be controlled by the pilot, via a steering wheel, to manoeuvre the craft.
The Gyropachute was exhibited at the 1913 Olympia Aero Show. It is not known if the craft was tested, or if it flew.

## Specifications

Data from British Aircraft Before the Great War
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Diameter: 14 ft (4.3 m)
* Height: 11 ft (3.4 m)
* Wing area: 400 sq ft (37 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 350 lb (159 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Gnome 7 Omega seven cylinder rotary, 50 hp (37 kW)
Performance
# Sakari Simelius

Jaakko Sakari Simelius (13 November 1900, Kuopio – 18 May 1985, Helsinki) was a Finnish General of the Infantry. He was the Chief of Defence of the Finnish Defence Forces between 1959 and 1965.
# A Bird That Doesn't Sing

A Bird That Doesn't Sing (Korean: 울지 않는 새; RR: Ulji Ahnhneun Sae; lit. Birds Don't Cry) is a 2015 South Korean television series starring Oh Hyun-kyung, Hong Ah-reum, Kang Ji-sub, Kim Yu-seok, Baek Seung-hee, and Ahn Jae-min. It aired on tvN, premiering on May 4, 2015 on Mondays to Thursdays at 21:40 (KST).

## Synopsis

A 10 billion won insurance murder case causes Oh Ha-nui (Hong Ah-reum) to lose everything. She sets out to take revenge upon Chun Mi-ja (Oh Hyun-kyung) who caused her misfortune.

## Cast
### Main

* Oh Hyun-kyung as Chun Mi-ja
* Hong Ah-reum as Oh Ha-ni
* Kang Ji-sub as Park Sung-soo
* Kim Yu-seok as Oh Nam-kyu
* Baek Seung-hee as Oh Yoo-mi
* Ahn Jae-min as Lee Tae-hyun

### Supporting

* Baek Seung-hoon as Chun Soo-chang
* Jang Do-yoon as Oh Min-ki
** Jung Yoon-seok as young Oh Min-ki (special appearance)
* Han Seo-jin as Oh Min-ji
* Kang Kyung-hun as Jo Dal-yun
* Lee Kyung-shim as Hong Soo-yun
* Park Hye-jin as Han Yeo-sa
* Han Ga-rim as Seo Bong-sook
* Choi Sang-hoon as Park Eui-won
* Chang Hee-soo as Jo Hye-won
* Joo Min-ha as Park Sung-hee
* Kim Gye-sun as Woong-yi's mother
* Choi Su-rin as Min Ha-kyung
* Cha Seung-yun as Min Hae-kyung
* Lee Jung-hoon as Ha-ni's father
* Jang Hee-soo
* Lee Jong-goo
# Ángel Recasens

Ángel Recasens (4 March 1938 in Cambrils – 2 August 2007) was a Catalan organist, teacher, composer and musicologist best known as a choral conductor.
From 1975 to 1986, he was director of the Coro de Sant Esteve of Vila-seca. There, he performed music from the romantics Schumann and Mendelssohn, to the contemporary music of Ligeti and Schnittke. He also directed the Coral Verge del Camí in his home town Cambrils.
In his later years, he dedicated himself to reviving lost Spanish choral works from the 16th to 18th centuries; first with la Capilla Príncipe de Viana, then with the expanded La Grande Chapelle and his own label Lauda Records. Both the ensemble and the label were continued by his son Albert Recasens.
# Edward Harper (engineer)

Edward Harper (1873 – ) was a British engineer who travelled to Colombo in 1921 to work in the Ceylon Telegraph Department. Harper was appointed Chief Engineer. He had an innovative mind and his passion was broadcasting. Edward Harper is known as the 'Father of Broadcasting,' in Ceylon.

## The launching of broadcasting in Ceylon

Harper together with Ceylonese and English radio enthusiasts founded the Ceylon Wireless Club. They experimented with radio broadcasts in 1923 the first experiments took place from a tiny room in the Central Telegraph Office - gramophone music was broadcast with the aid of a small transmitter captured from a German submarine. The transmitter was built by Ceylon Telegraph engineers. This was historic because it happened three years after the inauguration of broadcasting in Europe. Ceylon plays an equal role in the beginnings of broadcasting alongside Europe and the United States of America.

## Colombo Radio

On 16 December 1925 a regular broadcasting service was launched in Colombo. The radio station was known as Colombo Radio, adopting the call sign, 'Colombo Calling.' As a result of Edward Harper's efforts and that of the pioneering Ceylonese engineers, Radio Ceylon came into being; it is the oldest radio station in South Asia.
# 1976 Tulsa Golden Hurricane football team

The 1976 Tulsa Golden Hurricane football team represented the University of Tulsa during the 1976 NCAA Division I football season. In their fifth year under head coach F. A. Dry, the Golden Hurricane compiled a 7–4–1 record, 2–1–1 against Missouri Valley Conference opponents, and tied for the conference championship.
The team's statistical leaders included Ronnie Hickerson with 1,554 passing yards, Rickey Watts with 464 rushing yards, and Cornell Webster with 622 receiving yards.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 4 | Richmond* | Skelly StadiumTulsa, OK | W 22–7 | 24,000 |
| September 11 | at Oklahoma State* | Lewis StadiumStillwater, OK (rivalry) | L 21–33 | 38,000 |
| September 18 | Memphis State* | Skelly StadiumTulsa, OK | W 16–14 | 30,350 |
| September 25 | at No. 12 Arkansas* | Razorback StadiumFayetteville, AR | W 9–3 | 40,563 |
| October 2 | New Mexico State | Skelly StadiumTulsa, OK | W 32–7 | 31,700 |
| October 16 | at Cincinnati* | Nippert StadiumCincinnati, OH | L 7–16 | 17,717 |
| October 30 | at Louisville* | Cardinal StadiumLouisville, KY | W 20–10 | 8,068 |
| November 6 | at Virginia Tech* | Lane StadiumBlacksburg, VA | W 35–31 | 31,000 |
| November 13 | at Drake | Drake StadiumDes Moines, IA | W 45–20 | 5,182 |
| November 20 | Wichita State | Skelly StadiumTulsa, OK | L 13–30 | 12,425 |
| November 27 | West Texas State | Skelly StadiumTulsa, OK | T 17–17 | 7,130 |
| December 13 | vs. McNeese State | State Fair StadiumShreveport, LA (Independence Bowl) | L 16–20 | 19,164 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||

## After the season
### 1977 NFL draft

The following Golden Hurricane players were selected in the 1977 NFL draft following the season.
| Round | Pick | Player | Position | NFL club |
| 1 | 14 | Steve August | Tackle | Seattle Seahawks |
| 8 | 201 | Jimmy Stewart | Defensive back | New Orleans Saints |
| 10 | 279 | Giles Alexander | Defensive end | New England Patriots |
| 12 | 329 | I. V. Wilson | Defensive tackle | Seattle Seahawks |
# Domje

Domje is a village in the former municipality of Shëngjergj in Tirana County, Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became part of the municipality Tirana.
# Juan García Ruiz

Juan García Ruiz, OAR (6 June 1728 – 2 May 1796) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Nueva Segovia from 1784 to 1796.

## Biography

Juan García Ruiz was born in Madridejos, Plasencia, Spain on 6 June 1728. On 25 June 1784, he was appointed as Bishop of Nueva Segovia during the papacy of Pope Pius VI. On 12 March 1786, he was consecrated bishop by Juan Antonio Gallego y Orbigo, Bishop of Nueva Caceres. He served as Bishop of Nueva Segovia until his death on 2 May 1796.
# Jakub Gronowski

Jakub Gronowski (born 8 April 1983) is a Polish former professional footballer. He played as a forward.

## Career

Gronowski started his career playing with Bałtyk Gdynia, with whom he made 62 appearances over three seasons. Gronowski joined Lechia Gdańsk for the 2003–04 season. During this season, he made 20 appearances and scored one goal for the club as the it went on to win promotion from the IV liga. After spending the following season with Kaszuby Połchowo he again returned to Lechia Gdańsk, making eight appearances in the II liga, Poland's second division. These six months with Lechia would prove to be the highlight of Gronowski's career as he would go on to have short spells with teams playing in the lower divisions. After his second spell with Lechia he went on to play for Cartusia Kartuzy, Orkan Rumia twice, Gryf Wejherowo twice, Bytovia Bytów, Powiśle Dzierzgoń, GKS Przodkowo, KP Starogard Gdański, Wda Lipusz, Tucholanka Tuchola, and Kolejarz Chojnice being his final club in 2020.

## Personal life

Gronowski's grandfather is former Lechia Gdańsk and Poland international footballer Robert Gronowski. Through his grandfather he is related to Henryk Gronowski, Robert's brother, who was also a former Lechia Gdańsk and Poland international footballer. Through his grandmother, Robert's wife, he is related to former Lechia player and manager Leszek Goździk.
# Ralph C. Tyre

Ralph Charles Tyre (September 19, 1933 – May 4, 2019) was an American former politician in the state of Florida.
Tyre was born in Lake City, Florida. He was a proprietor. He served in the Florida House of Representatives from 1967 to 1970, as a Democrat, representing the 17th district.
# Pseudomonas virus 42

Pseudomonas virus 42, formerly Pseudomonas phage 42, is a bacteriophage known to infect Pseudomonas bacteria.
# Rehana Leghari

Rehana Leghari is a Pakistani politician who was the Deputy Speaker of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh, in office from August 2018 to August 2023. She had been a Member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh from August 2018 to August 2023 and from June 2013 to May 2018.

## Early life

She was born in 1971 in Sujawal district.

## Political career

She was elected to the Provincial Assembly of Sindh as a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) on a reserved seat for women in 2013 Pakistani general election.
In August 2016, she was inducted into the provincial Sindh cabinet of Chief Minister Syed Murad Ali Shah and was appointed as special assistants to Chief Minister on human rights.
She was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of Sindh as a candidate of PPP on a reserved seat for women in 2018 Pakistani general election. Following her successful election, PPP nominated her for the office of deputy speaker of the Sindh Assembly. On 15 August 2018, she was elected as Deputy Speaker of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh. She received 98 votes against her opponent Rabia Azfar Nizami who secured 59 votes.