OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lamination (topology)

In topology, a branch of mathematics, a lamination is a :
* "topological space partitioned into subsets"
* decoration (a structure or property at a point) of a manifold in which some subset of the manifold is partitioned into sheets of some lower dimension, and the sheets are locally parallel.
A lamination of a surface is a partition of a closed subset of the surface into smooth curves.
It may or may not be possible to fill the gaps in a lamination to make a foliation.

## Examples

* A geodesic lamination of a 2-dimensional hyperbolic manifold is a closed subset together with a foliation of this closed subset by geodesics. These are used in Thurston's classification of elements of the mapping class group and in his theory of earthquake maps.
* Quadratic laminations, which remain invariant under the angle doubling map. These laminations are associated with quadratic maps. It is a closed collection of chords in the unit disc. It is also a topological model of Mandelbrot or Julia set.
# Keta (Skagafjörður)

Keta is an old manor and church site on the east side of the Skagi peninsula located in Skagafjörður County, Iceland.

## Background

Keta was a church not connected to a parish whose congregation came from Hvammur in Laxárdalur, but is now serviced from Sauðárkrókur after the Hvammur vicarage was closed down in 1975. The Keta parish extends across Austur-Húnavatnssýsla county as the northernmost towns in Skagi, Húnavatnssýsla, belong to the parish.
There was a fishing station accessible from Keta during fishing season, and the area benefits from good trout fishing. Keta's shore is also home to the impressive Ketubjörg sea cliffs, which are volcanic remains from the ice age. Here there is columnar basalt, rock arches and pillars, and a little further out in the sea there is a lone rock outcropping called Kerling.
# Monika Płatek

Monika Stanisława Płatek is a Polish legal scholar, criminologist, and politician. She is a professor at the University of Warsaw, and her research focuses on penal systems, criminal and civil law, gender studies, and feminist jurisprudence. She has been a candidate for the Senate of Poland and the European Parliament.

## Education

Płatek attended the University of Warsaw, where in 1976 she graduated from the Faculty of Law and Administration. In 1992 she completed a doctorate with the thesis Przyczyny niepowodzenia okresu próby przy warunkowym przedterminowym zwolnieniu (Reasons for the failure of the probationary period under conditional early release). In 2008 she completed a habilitation in law for the work Systemy penitencjarne państw skandynawskich na tle polityki kryminalnej, karnej i penitencjarnej (Penitentiary systems of the Scandinavian countries against the background of criminal, penal and penitentiary policy) at the University of Warsaw.

## Career

In 1976, Płatek began working in the Department of Criminology in the Faculty of Law and Administration of the University of Warsaw. In 2008 she became an Associate Professor, and later a University Professor. She has also served as head of the criminology department, and deputy director of the Institute of Criminal Law at the University of Warsaw. Płatek specializes in criminal and civil law, the penal system of Poland in comparison to other countries, and criminal and civil law. She also focuses on feminist jurisprudence and gender studies in criminology.
In 1994 Płatek founded the Polish Association for Legal Education, of which she then served as the president. She has also been a board member of the Panoptykon Foundation, an anti-mass surveillance human rights NGO, and the board for the Osiatyński Archive [pl], a legal archive.
In 2015, Płatek ran for the Senate of Poland on behalf of the United Left coalition, receiving 13% of the vote. In 2019, she ran for the European Parliament on the list of the political party Spring.
In 2020, she hosted a broadcast on Halo Radio. That same year she was a member of the Consultative Council.
Płatek was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta by Bronisław Komorowski in 2012.

## Selected awards

* Knight's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (2012)

## Selected works

* "Europejskie Reguły Więzienne a polskie prawo i praktyka penitencjarna", Studia Luridica (1997)
* "Hostages of destiny: Gender issues in today's Poland", Feminist Review (2004)
* Systemy penitencjarne państw skandynawskich (2007)
* "Kryminologiczno-epistemologiczne i genderowe aspekty przestępstwa zgwałcenia", Archiwum kryminologii (2010)
* "Zgwałcenie. Gdy termin nabiera nowej treści. Pozorny brak zmian i jego skutki", Archiwum kryminologii (2018)
# Tekla Teresa Łubieńska

Tekla Teresa Łubieńska (née Bielińska; 6 June 1767, Warsaw – August 1810, Kraków) was a Polish playwright, poet and translator.

## Biography

Łubieńska was the daughter of Polish nobles, Franciszek Bieliński (nephew and adopted son of Franciszek Bieliński), court writer and senator for Czersk and his wife, Krystyna Justyna Sanguszko. She was taught at home. At age of 11 in 1778 she lost her mother. From then on, she was in the care of the duchess, Barbara Sanguszko, her maternal grandmother who gave her a French education. She later married, as his second wife, Feliks Łubieński, a future Minister of Justice in Congress Poland. They had ten children, among them, Tomasz and Henryk. While Tekla's husband was involved in the turbulent politics of the Targowica Confederation, she left pregnant for Prague with her children. On her return to Poland in 1785, she settled in the family estate in Guzów and devoted herself to family life, child-bearing and her writing. She died suddenly at the early age of just 43, in Kraków in August 1810. She is an ancestor of British actor, Rula Lenska.

## Writings

At the time of the Four-Year Sejm she wrote patriotic verse. Initially, she devoted herself to writing chiefly comedies, including dramatic diversions for children. She later produced historical dramas such as: Wanda, queen of Poland (1806), Charlemagne and Wedekind (1807), a two-act drama in verse. She translated works by Jean Racine and Voltaire.

### Notable works

* Lyrical poetry, as yet unpublished but referenced by H. Skimborowicz, "Zorza" 1843; S. z Ż. P. (Pruszakowa), "Tygodnik Ilustrowany" 1863, nr 191-192, (according to Skimborowicz: Many prayers written by her in verse appear in recently published devotional literature but without her signature.)
* Wanda. A tragedy in 5 Acts, published 2 March 1806, and produced on stage in Warsaw on 17 April 1807,
* Charlemagne and Wedekind, an historical drama set to music by J. Elsner, first produced in the National Theatre on 5 December 1807..., Warsaw 1808 (2 editions)
* A response in verse to Ludwik Osiński, in answer to his poem addressed to Countess Lubienska as a paean on her patron saint's day

### Translations

* Elfryda. Tragedia na wzór dramatów greckich, z angielskiego – Elfreda. A tragedy in the mode of Greek dramas, from the English, unpublished
* P. A. Metastasio: Siroe, unpublished
* J. Racine: Andromaque, unpublished
* Wzór męża i ojca. Komedia z francuskiego, The example of a husband and father, a farce from the French, unpublished
* Voltaire: Candide, unpublished.
According to Skimborowicz: Polish theatre owes [Tekla] several translations of Voltaire's plays, but he fails to mention which ones. An extract of a translated poem by Frenchman, A. Deshoulières is acknowledged as Tekla's by the Warsaw Illustrated weekly in 1863.

### Letters

* To her son, Tomasz, from 14 June 1806.
# Warren Cummings

Warren Thomas Cummings (born 15 October 1980) is a Scottish former professional footballer who played as a defender. He played for Chelsea, AFC Bournemouth, West Bromwich Albion, Dundee United, Crawley Town, AFC Wimbledon, Poole Town and Havant & Waterlooville. Cummings also played once for the Scotland national football team, in 2002.
He is currently manager of Highland League club, Turriff United.

## Club career

Cummings started his career at Chelsea but never made it into the first team, and instead was loaned out several times – AFC Bournemouth 2000–01, West Bromwich Albion 2000–01 and 2001–02, and Dundee United in 2002–03.
Following his return from the Dundee United loan spell, Cummings was again loaned to Bournemouth, for a three-month spell, before signing a permanent deal with the club. He went on to make 23 appearances for "The Cherries" in that season, helping them win promotion via the playoffs. In the following season he established himself as a first team player, making 46 appearances in total and scoring 2 goals.
The 2004–05 season brought a playoff push for "The Cherries", with Cummings playing an important part and scoring 3 goals. However, during an away derby with Swindon Town in March 2005, he suffered a double broken leg in a crunch tackle by Swindon's Steve Jenkins. This was a major blow to both Cummings and Bournemouth, and was a major factor in them failing in their playoff bid. Nonetheless, Cummings signed a new deal with Bournemouth in the summer of 2006. He made his league return as a late substitute in the 3–0 defeat to Chesterfield at the start of the 2006–07 campaign. In June 2007 Cummings signed a new two-year deal with Bournemouth. He broke his arm in a 1–1 draw with Northampton Town on 15 September 2007.
On 29 June 2012 it was announced that he has signed with League Two club AFC Wimbledon. He played a total of 9 league games for the "Dons" before being released from the club on 10 July 2013.
On 16 August 2013, Cummings joined Southern League Premier Division side Poole Town.
For his services to Bournemouth, Cummings received a testimonial match against AC Milan on 3 September 2016; the match marked the club debut for England star Jack Wilshere.

## International career

Cummings won one Scotland cap, when he played in a Far East tour game against the Hong Kong League XI in May 2002. Scotland won the Reunification Cup match 4–0.

## Coaching career

In October 2023, Cummings was appointed manager of Highland League club, Turriff United.

## Honours

Individual
* PFA Team of the Year: 2004–05 Football League One
# 2009–10 Kategoria e Parë

The 2009–10 Kategoria e Parë was the 63rd season of a second-tier association football league in Albania.

## Stadia and location

| Club | Town | Stadium |
| Ada | Velipojë | Kompleks Sportiv Zmijani |
| Bylis | Ballsh | Adush Muça Stadium |
| Besëlidhja | Lezhë | Brian Filipi Stadium |
| Bilisht Sport | Bilisht | Bilisht Stadium |
| Burreli | Burrel | Liri Ballabani Stadium |
| Elbasani | Elbasan | Rudi Bizhuta Stadium |
| Gramshi | Gramsh | Mislim Koçi Stadium |
| Kamza | Kamëz | Kamëz Stadium |
| Luftëtari | Gjirokastër | Gjirokastra Stadium |
| Lushnja | Lushnjë | Abdurrahman Roza Haxhiu Stadium |
| Memaliaj | Memaliaj | Karafil Caushi Stadium |
| Partizani | Tirana | Selman Stërmasi Stadium |
| Pogradeci | Pogradec | Gjorgji Kyçyku Stadium |
| Skrapari | Çorovodë | Skrapar Sports Field |
| Sopoti | Librazhd | Sopoti Stadium |
| Turbina | Cërrik | Nexhip Trungu Stadium |

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Bylis (C, P) | 30 | 22 | 3 | 5 | 57 | 26 | +31 | 69 | Promotion to 2010–11 Kategoria Superiore |
| 2 | Elbasani (P) | 30 | 19 | 5 | 6 | 56 | 25 | +31 | 62 | Promotion to 2010–11 Kategoria Superiore |
| 3 | Kamza | 30 | 19 | 5 | 6 | 50 | 21 | +29 | 62 | Play-off promotion to 2010–11 Kategoria Superiore |
| 4 | Lushnja | 30 | 17 | 9 | 4 | 59 | 10 | +49 | 60 | Play-off promotion to 2010–11 Kategoria Superiore |
| 5 | Partizani | 30 | 17 | 6 | 7 | 49 | 35 | +14 | 57 | |
| 6 | Pogradeci | 30 | 14 | 6 | 10 | 40 | 39 | +1 | 48 | |
| 7 | Ada | 30 | 13 | 3 | 14 | 46 | 34 | +12 | 42 | |
| 8 | Besëlidhja | 30 | 10 | 6 | 14 | 38 | 45 | −7 | 36 | |
| 9 | Luftëtari | 30 | 9 | 8 | 13 | 32 | 40 | −8 | 35 | |
| 10 | Gramshi | 30 | 8 | 8 | 14 | 23 | 34 | −11 | 32 | |
| 11 | Bilisht Sport | 30 | 9 | 5 | 16 | 30 | 50 | −20 | 32 | |
| 12 | Burreli | 30 | 7 | 10 | 13 | 26 | 41 | −15 | 31 | |
| 13 | Skrapari (R) | 30 | 9 | 4 | 17 | 29 | 56 | −27 | 31 | Play-out relegation to 2010–11 Kategoria e Dytë |
| 14 | Memaliaj (R) | 30 | 7 | 8 | 15 | 23 | 37 | −14 | 29 | Play-out relegation to 2010–11 Kategoria e Dytë |
| 15 | Turbina (R) | 30 | 7 | 7 | 16 | 35 | 53 | −18 | 28 | Relegation to 2010–11 Kategoria e Dytë |
| 16 | Sopoti (R) | 30 | 5 | 3 | 22 | 14 | 61 | −47 | 15 | Relegation to 2010–11 Kategoria e Dytë |
* ↑ Sopoti were deducted three points for attacking an referee.
# Planalto Serrano Regional Airport

Planalto Serrano Regional Airport (IATA: EEA, ICAO: SNCP) is the airport serving Correia Pinto and Lages, Brazil.
It is operated by Infracea.

## History

The airport was managed by contract by Infraero between January 18, 2018 and July 20, 2020, when administration was taken over by Infracea.

## Airlines and destinations

No scheduled flights operate at this airport.

## Access

The airport is located 7 km (4 mi) from downtown Correia Pinto and 28 km (17 mi) from downtown Lages.
# Mount Gizeh

Mount Gizeh is a 2,162-metre-elevation (7,093-foot) mountain in the Canterbury Region of New Zealand.

## Description

Mount Gizeh is located 115 kilometres (71 mi) northwest of Christchurch in Arthur's Pass National Park. It is part of the Black Range of the Southern Alps in the South Island. Precipitation runoff from the mountain's northeast slope drains to the Anti Crow River, whereas all other slopes drain into the Avoca River. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 1,060 metres (3,478 feet) above the Avoca Valley in two kilometres. The nearest higher peak is Mount Greenlaw, 2.38 kilometres to the west-northwest. "Gizeh" is an older, French-based transliteration of the Arabic name for the city of Giza, home to the Giza pyramid complex which includes the Great Sphinx of Giza. Sphinx Saddle is the official name of the pass to the east of Mount Gizeh.

## Climbing

The first ascent of the summit was made on 19 April 1930 by R.E. Clark, John Pascoe, and A.G. Flower via the Anti Crow River.
Climbing routes:
* Via Anti Crow River
* North Ridge
* Via Echo Col
* Northeast Face

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Gizeh is located in a marine west coast (Cfb) climate zone, with a subpolar oceanic climate (Cfc) at the summit. Prevailing westerly winds blow moist air from the Tasman Sea onto the mountains, where the air is forced upwards by the mountains (orographic lift), causing moisture to drop in the form of rain or snow. The months of December through February offer the most favourable weather for viewing or climbing this peak.
# Voorhies Castle

The Voorhies Castle is a Victorian home located in Voorhies, a small community 4 miles (6.4 km) south of Bement in Piatt County, Illinois.

## History

Nels Larson, a Swedish immigrant who at one point controlled all the land in Voorhies, commissioned the house for himself in 1900; construction was completed in 1904. The two-story house was designed to resemble a Swedish palatial manor, and its name comes from its castle-like appearance; while its design resembles Queen Anne architecture, its symmetrical plan distinguishes it from the style. Its unusual appearance made it a local attraction which drew visitors from throughout central Illinois. After his wife Johannah's death in 1914, Larson abandoned his castle, which sat empty until the 1970s.

## Architecture

The house's southern corners feature round turrets, each with a conical roof and a finial. While the turrets were originally a story taller than the house to provide views of the surrounding area, Larson later had them lowered for aesthetic reasons. The main entrance to the house, located between the turrets, features a portico with Doric columns and a balustrade along the second-story porch roof. The second story of the house is sided with scalloped wooden shingles, a Queen Anne-inspired element which contrasts with the roof shingles. In addition to the turrets, the roof includes both gabled and hipped sections and dormers, which is typical of Queen Anne works. Decorative iron pieces top the roof's various ridges, and Swedish-styled lightning rods are located in several places.
Larson also built a clock tower barn on his property in 1905. The clock tower stood 68 feet (21 m) tall and included a Seth Thomas clockworks, which the company considered "the finest they could make". The tower's brass bell could reportedly be heard up to 5 miles (8.0 km) away. A tornado destroyed the barn in 1976.
The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.
# LSU Soccer Stadium

The LSU Soccer Stadium is a soccer facility located on the campus of Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge, United States. The facility was built in 1996. It serves as the home of the LSU Tigers women's soccer team. The two-level stadium has a seating capacity of 2,197.
In 2010 and 2011, the soccer stadium received extensive renovations which included a second-level of seating, a new press box and wrought-iron style gates and fencing with brick columns were built on the west side of the complex.
# Veli Këlcyra

Veli Këlcyra (1862-1924), usually referred as Veli Bey Këlcyra, was an Albanian influential bey and one of the delegates during the Albanian Declaration of Independence.
Veli Këlcyra came from the well known bey family of Këlcyrë, the same family of Ali Këlcyra, future leader of Balli Kombëtar. Këlcyra family was deported and interned near Arta during the reign of Ali Pashe Tepelena, and returned only after his death. They were known as local bey and a powerful family of the area after that.
His name appears within the Albanian Colony of Bucharest, as one of the founders of the "Committee of Albanians for the Freedom of Albania" (Albanian: Komitet i shqipëtarëve për lirin e Shqipërisë) on 5 May 1907 together with Kristo Meksi, Pandeli Evangjeli, Bajo Topulli, and Vasil Zografi as a branch of the Secret Committee for the Liberation of Albania of Bajo Topulli (1905) which headquarters were in Monastir.
Veli Këlcyra was a delegate of the Përmet region at the Declaration of Independence in Vlora, 28 November 1912. After the Independence he was not very active in the Albanian politics. The residence of the family located up in the hills near the Këlcyrë Gorge was bombarded by the Greek armies led by Zografos in 1914, because of the strong opposition to the annexation of south Albania by Greece, and later the Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus.
His family left for Switzerland in 1914, and after that returned to the home town in 1918, including a short stay in Italy. Meanwhile, Veli Këlcyra remained in Switzerland because of serious health issues. He died from an incurable disease in 1924, and was buried in Lausanne.
His name and figure remains mostly unknown among Albanians, even due to the persecution the family during the Communist regime in Albania after World War II. In 2012, the municipality sent an official request to the Albanian Presidency to decorate Veli Këlcyra for his contribute to the national cause.
# 2024 Oeiras Indoors – Doubles

Sander Arends and David Pel were the defending champions but chose not to defend their title.
Jay Clarke and Marcus Willis won the title after defeating Théo Arribagé and Michael Geerts 6–4, 6–7$^{(9–11)}$, [10–3] in the final.

## Seeds

* Théo Arribagé / Michael Geerts (final)
* Jaime Faria / Henrique Rocha (quarterfinals)
* Jay Clarke / Marcus Willis (champions)
* Charles Broom / Mark Whitehouse (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | T Arribagé M Geerts | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Kaśnikowski V Uzhylovskyi | 3 | 6$^3$ | | 1 | T Arribagé M Geerts | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | T-S Kwiatkowski A Lawson | 6 | 6$^0$ | [6] | WC | J Domingues T Pereira | 5 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | J Domingues Tiago Pereira | 4 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | | | 1 | T Arribagé M Geerts | 6 | 3 | [10] | | | | | |
| 4 | C Broom M Whitehouse | 4 | 7$^7$ | [4] | | | | | | | S Fanselow L Gerch | 3 | 6 | [3] | | | | | |
| | S Fanselow Lucas Gerch | 6 | 6$^3$ | [10] | | S Fanselow L Gerch | 6$^{12}$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | G Debru T Lamasine | 7$^9$ | 6 | | | G Debru T Lamasine | 7$^{14}$ | 4 | [6] | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Pedro Araújo F Gil | 6$^7$ | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | T Arribagé M Geerts | 4 | 7$^{11}$ | [3] |
| | Elmar Ejupovic Vadym Ursu | 6$^5$ | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | J Clarke M Willis | 6 | 6$^9$ | [10] |
| | J Ingildsen C Kingsley | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | J Ingildsen C Kingsley | 3 | 6$^5$ | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | K de Schepper F Romboli | 5 | 4 | | 3 | J Clarke M Willis | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | J Clarke M Willis | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | J Clarke M Willis | 6 | 6$^6$ | [10] | | | | | |
| | A Andreev M Vrbenský | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | A Andreev M Vrbenský | 3 | 7$^8$ | [2] | | | | | |
| | Gonçalo Falcão L Giustino | 2 | 3 | | | A Andreev M Vrbenský | 6 | 1 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Samuel Vincent Ruggeri Augusto Virgili | 6 | 3 | [7] | 2 | J Faria H Rocha | 3 | 6 | [6] | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | J Faria H Rocha | 3 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Miodrag Perišić (basketball)

Miodrag Perišić (Serbian Cyrillic: Миодраг Перишић; born 28 August 1972) is a Serbian professional basketball coach, who currently serves as the head coach of Shabab Al Ahli Club (basketball) in the UAE National Basketball League and West Asia Super League, and head coach of Lebanon national team.

## Coaching career

Born in Belgrade, SR Serbia, SFR Yugoslavia (now Serbia), Perišić started coaching Crvena zvezda youth system. In 1999, he became the first head coach of newly established club Avala Ada. In 2004, Perišić became the head coach of U Cluj-Napoca in Romania.
Between 2004 and 2018, Perišić coached number of clubs from Romania, Egypt, Lebanon, and Bahrain.
On January 2019, Perišić signed with Beirut Club of the Lebanese Basketball League. He led the team to the finals of the Arab Club Basketball Championship. In 2020, Perišić signed to become the head coach of US Monastir of the Tunisian Championnat National A and the Basketball Africa League (BAL). On 28 May 2022, he won the 2022 BAL Finals with Monastir.
Perišić signed with Al Ittihad Alexandria in Egypt in June 2022. After Al Ittihad was eliminated in the quarterfinals of the 2022 Arab Basketball Championship, he rejoined US Monastir.
In 2023, Perišić moved to the United Arab Emirates and started coaching Al Wasl SC. In December 2024, Perišić is appointed as head coach of Shabab Al Ahli Club (basketball).

## National team coaching career

The first national team coaching experience for Perišić was in 2011, when he coached Egypt national team at AfroBasket 2011. In 2020, Perišić coached the Qatar national team, a position he held until 2022. In May 2024, he became the head coach of Lebanon national team, starting his tenure with the 2024 FIBA Olympic qualifications. Under Perišić's leadership, Lebanon was among the first national teams qualifying for 2025 FIBA Asia Cup.

## Honours
### US Monastir

* BAL champion (2022)
* Championnat National A: (2022)
* Tunisian Basketball Cup: (2022)

### Beirut Club

* Arab Club Basketball Championship runners-up: (2019)

### Manama

* Bahraini Supercup: (2016)

## Head coaching record
### BAL

| Team | Year | G | W | L | W–L% | Finish | PG | PW | PL | PW–L% | Result |
| 2022 | Monastir | 4 | 4 | 1 | .800 | 2nd in Sahara Conference | 3 | 3 | 0 | 1.000 | Won BAL Championship |