OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Herbert du Parcq, Baron du Parcq

Herbert du Parcq, Baron du Parcq, PC (5 August 1880 – 27 April 1949) was a British judge, who served as a law lord between 1946 and 1949.

## Early life

du Parcq was born in Saint Helier, Jersey in 1880, son of Clement Pixley du Parcq and Sophia Thoreau. He was distantly connected to Henry David Thoreau through his mother. He was educated at Victoria College, Jersey and Exeter College, Oxford (BA Literae Humaniores) (2nd class) and Jesus College, Oxford (BCL, senior scholar). He was president of the Oxford Union in 1902. He was called to the Bar by Middle Temple in 1906 and admitted to the Jersey Bar in the same year.

## Career

He became a specialist in commercial litigation in London, was appointed a King's Counsel in 1926 and was appointed Recorder for Portsmouth in 1928 and Recorder for Bristol in 1929. A mutiny in Dartmoor Prison on 24 January 1932 led to the setting up of a commission of enquiry under du Parcq. His report was considered satisfactory and he was rewarded with an appointment to the King's Bench Division as a judge, receiving the customary knighthood.
Invested to the Privy Council in 1938, du Parcq was Lord Justice of Appeal from 1938 to 1946. On 5 February 1946, he was appointed Lord of Appeal in Ordinary and was created a life peer with the title Baron du Parcq, of Grouville in the Island of Jersey.
During World War II, he chaired the Channel Islands Refugees Committee which raised funds, gave financial relief, distributed clothing, traced relatives and gave guidance and help to refugees. The UK government relied on the Committee for information on the Channel Islands and in September 1940 his first appeal for funds on the BBC's 'The Week's Good Cause' programme raised what was then a record result.
In 1946 he became chairman of a Royal Commission into justices of the peace. He was a member of the Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague, and was an Honorary Fellow of Exeter College and Jesus College.
du Parcq was also the author of a four-volume biography of David Lloyd George, published between 1911 and 1913, though for unknown reasons he avoided referring to it later in his life.
du Parcq died in a London nursing home on 27 April 1949.

## Notable trials

* Prosecution of the murder of Alice Thomas and others by Annie Hearn in June 1931.

## Family

In 1911 he married Lucy Renouf, from St Helier. They had two daughters, Helen and Catherine, and a son, John Renouf.
# Mesarvot

Mesarvot (Hebrew: מסרבות, lit. 'Refusers (fem.)') is an Israeli organization supporting conscientious objectors in their total refusal to serve in the Israel Defense Forces. The organization has existed since 2015 and provides a network for public attention and legal support of youth refusing to join the army and former conscientious objectors.

## Activities

The organization makes cases of youth that completely refused in the Israeli Defense Forces public and promotes public discourse on the topic, supports conscientious objectors legally and with media trainings, during imprisonment and provides community for young people who make the decision to refuse. The organization supports hundreds of people every year. Usually, young people they support refuse to serve in the army to protest Israel's occupation of Palestinian territories and to stand in solidarity with Palestinians.
Some notable cases that the organization supported include those of Tair Kaminer in 2016; Aiden Katri, the first transgender woman to be jailed for her refusal to join the army in 2016; Noa Gur Golan, who was attacked together with her mother in 2017 in the right-wing tabloid newspaper Israel Hayom for her refusal; as well as the ones of Maya Brand-Feigenbaum and Adam Rafaelov in 2019, both of whom were imprisoned several times for their refusal to be stationed in the occupied territories. Mesarvot also supported the cases of Tal Mitnick and Sofia Orr, who were the first youth to refuse to enlist in the Israeli Defence Forces after the start of the Israel–Hamas war in October 2023 and who called for an immediate ceasefire as well as an international arms embargo on Israel.

## Political positions

The organization understands itself as feminist and criticizes patriarchal structures in the Israel Defense Forces as well as sexual harassment.
Mesarvot is part of the Anti-Occupation Bloc, an alliance of Israeli and Palestinian organisations advocating against the Israeli occupation of Palestine. In 2022, Mesarvot staged a protest in Tel Aviv to mourn the killing of the Palestinian journalist Shireen Abu Akleh by the Israeli Defense Forces while reporting in the West Bank. The group also participates in solidarity actions in the West Bank. In February 2023, Mesarvot activists joined protests against the eviction of Palestinian buildings in Masafer Yatta.
Mesarvot also participated in the 2023 Israeli judicial reform protests and connected the planned judicial reform with the government's occupation policies.
# 1997 Texas Longhorns football team

The 1997 Texas Longhorns football team represented the University of Texas at Austin during the 1997 NCAA Division I-A football season. They were represented in the Big 12 Conference in the South Division. They played their home games at Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial Stadium in Austin, Texas. The team was led by head coach John Mackovic, who was fired after the conclusion of the regular season.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Rank | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| September 6 | 6:00 p.m. | Rutgers* | No. 12 | Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial StadiumAustin, TX | FSN | W 48–14 | 70,882 |
| September 13 | 2:30 p.m. | UCLA* | No. 11 | Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial StadiumAustin, TX | ABC | L 3–66 | 77,203 |
| September 27 | 11:00 a.m. | at Rice* | | Rice StadiumHouston, TX (rivalry) | ABC | W 38–31 | 53,811 |
| October 4 | 11:30 a.m. | at Oklahoma State | | Lewis FieldStillwater, OK | FSN | L 16–42 | 43,100 |
| October 11 | 2:30 p.m. | vs. Oklahoma | | Cotton BowlDallas, TX (Red River Shootout) | ABC | W 27–24 | 75,587 |
| October 18 | 1:00 p.m. | at Missouri | | Faurot FieldColumbia, MO | | L 29–37 | 48,451 |
| October 25 | 2:30 p.m. | Colorado | | Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial StadiumAustin, TX | ABC | L 30–47 | 78,005 |
| November 1 | 1:00 p.m. | at Baylor | | Floyd Casey StadiumWaco, TX (rivalry) | | L 21–23 | 42,719 |
| November 8 | 6:00 p.m. | Texas Tech | | Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial StadiumAustin, TX (Battle for the Chancellor's Spurs) | FSN | L 10–24 | 76,110 |
| November 15 | 1:00 p.m. | Kansas | | Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial StadiumAustin, TX | | W 45–31 | 68,097 |
| November 28 | 10:00 a.m. | at No. 15 Texas A&M | | Kyle FieldCollege Station, TX (rivalry) | ABC | L 16–27 | 75,349 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Central time ||||||||

## Rankings

Ranking movements Legend: ██ Increase in ranking ██ Decrease in ranking — = Not ranked :
| | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week |
| Poll | Pre | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | Final |
| AP | 12 | 12 | 12 | 11 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Coaches | 10 | | 10 | 10 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |

## Season summary
### Rutgers

| | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
| Scarlet Knights | 7 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 14 |
| • Longhorns | 0 | 13 | 28 | 7 | 48 |
* Ricky Williams 19 Rush, 155 Yds

### UCLA

| | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
| Bruins | 28 | 14 | 21 | 3 | 66 |
| No. 11 Longhorns | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
# Jimmy Allan (footballer, born 1953)

Jimmy Allan (born 10 November 1953) is a Scottish former footballer, who played as a goalkeeper for Swindon Town.
Allan began his football career as an apprentice with Brora Rangers in the Scottish Highland Football League, before being invited to sign a youth contract with Swindon Town in 1971 by then manager Fred Ford. Impressing the club during his trial period, he was offered a professional contract and made his first team debut the same year against Queens Park Rangers, keeping a clean sheet.
Making only six more appearances in the first team in 1971 due to the presence of more experienced goalkeepers in the squad, he did get selected again until 1973 when Peter Downsborough was sold following internal disagreements.
A devout Christian, Allan became the first British professional footballer to refuse to play on a Sunday in January 1974, with manager Les Allen saying "Jimmy told me it would be against his religious beliefs to play on a Sunday and I respect his views." In spite of this statement, he was dropped from the first team until the beginning of the 1976-77 season.
His career was ended in October 1983 when his left arm was shattered during a challenge with Rochdale player Steve Johnson. The injury was so severe that Allan could never fully straighten the arm after the many operations he underwent.
He announced his retirement in 1986, completing 371 league appearances and 108 clean sheets for the club and was rewarded with a testimonial match against Chelsea in May of that year.
Allan then moved to Devon with his wife and three children and took up work in a box manufacturing company. In 1996, he assisted with coaching at local team Torrington and made a small number of appearances in goal, despite only being able to use one arm effectively.
# Hugh Davis Merrill

Hugh Davis Merrill (December 20, 1877 – January 5, 1954) was an American politician who served as the 12th Lieutenant Governor of Alabama from 1931 to 1935.
John Merrill, who serves as Secretary of State of Alabama, is a relative.
# David McKay (Australian footballer)

David McKay (born 5 November 1949) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for the Carlton Blues during the 1970s.
In 1970, in just his second season of VFL football McKay won a premiership with Carlton and was voted as best on ground in the grand final. Originally from Newlyn, he was also part of winning grand finals in 1972,79 and 1981. The latter was his final game of VFL football and he retired with 263 games and 277 goals for the club.
# Mabel A. Shaw

Mabel A. Shaw (1880 – June 15, 1962) was noted as the person who held the record of gambling on horse races at Hollywood Park race track in California. She was called "America's No. 1 racing fan."
Except for brief periods of illness, Mrs. Shaw did not miss a day's racing from the park's opening on June 10, 1938, nor did she fail to bet on a single race. When the grandstand burned down in 1949 and the management moved the track's operation to Santa Anita that year, she took an apartment close by to continue her attendance. For most of this time, she was the co-owner of the Inglewood Daily News.
It was calculated that she had wagered on 16,032 horses in placing 5,344 win-place-show bets through June 19, 1953 (668 days of racing). By the time she died on June 15, 1962, she had bet on 9,769 races. When she could not attend because of illness, she sent her wagers with a friend.
"I've come here when I could hardly walk, and I've come fresh out of hospitals. Climbing 500 steps a day to place bets keeps me young," she said about the Hollywood Park grandstand.
Mrs. Shaw said she did not play hunches, but wagered on past performance. In one instance, she could not make up her mind and bet on two horses to win, and they finished in a dead heat.
Her favorite jockeys were Willie Steed, Joe Phillippi, Johnny Longden and Willie Shoemaker. Her favorite horses were Seabiscuit, Sickle Bill and Malicious. She began carrying one of Seabiscuit's racing plates to the turf club at the track, where regular patrons rubbed their tickets on it for good luck.
An original shareholder in the Hollywood Park organization, Mrs. Shaw celebrated all her birthdays at the track except when it was closed during World War II.
# Darcy Paquet

Darcy Paquet (born 1972) is an American film critic, university lecturer, author and actor. In 2010, Paquet was awarded the Korea Film Reporters Association Award at the 15th Busan International Film Festival for his contributions in introducing Korean cinema to the world. Paquet was also the founder and organiser of Wildflower Film Awards Korea, which presents the Wildflower Film Awards.

## Education

Paquet, a Massachusetts native, majored in Russian at Carleton College in Minnesota and earned a master's in applied linguistics at the Indiana University.

## Career

Having made many Korean friends in graduate school, Paquet went to Seoul in 1997 to teach English at Korea University and planned to stay briefly before going to the Czech Republic.
Since 1998, Paquet has served as a special adviser to and English-language editor for the Korean Film Council.
In 1999, he created the website Koreanfilm.org to introduce Korean films. From 2003-11, he also wrote a monthly column for the Korean film weekly Cine21.
In 2009, Paquet published a book, New Korean Cinema: Breaking the Waves, about the changes in Korean cinema from the 1980s to 2000s.
During the 15th Busan International Film Festival in 2010, Paquet received the Korea Film Reporters Association Award for his contributions to promoting Korean cinema to the world.
In 2019, Paquet was the English subtitle translator for the film Parasite by Bong Joon-ho. He was later appointed an honorary citizen of Busan.

## Personal life

Paquet met his wife Yeon Hyeon-sook in 1998 and they married after dating for three years. They have two sons.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2010 | One Night Stand segment: "First Night" | Rohmer |
| 2011 | Dance Town | (cameo) |
| 2012 | The Taste of Money | Robert Altman |
| 2012 | The Weight | Minister (cameo) |
| 2012 | Almost Che | Andrei |
| 2012 | Ari Ari the Korean Cinema | |
| 2014 | Santa Barbara | United States agent |
| 2017 | Anarchist from Colony | |
| 2020 | The Woman Who Ran | Foreign audience member |

### Television series

| Year | Title | Role | Network |
| 2014 | Three Days | | SBS |
| 2021 | Joseon Exorcist | John | SBS |
# Joseph Albo

Joseph Albo (Hebrew: יוסף אלבו; c. 1380–1444) was a Jewish philosopher and rabbi who lived in Spain during the fifteenth century, known chiefly as the author of Sefer ha-Ikkarim ("Book of Principles"), the classic work on the fundamentals of Judaism.

## Biography

Albo's birthplace is generally assumed to be Monreal del Campo, a town in Aragon. This is based on Astruc ha-Levi's report of the religious debate held at Tortosa in 1413-14, which mentions Albo as one of the Jewish participants and notes he was the delegate of the congregation of Monreal. However, the Latin account of this debate makes no reference to this locality.
Heinrich Graetz believes that Albo could not have been less than thirty years of age when he was sent to take part in the disputation, and he accordingly places the date of Albo's birth not later than 1380. His date of death is given variously as 1444 (most likely) or 1430. He is mentioned, however, as preaching at Soria in 1433.
The use Albo makes of medical illustrations creates the presumption that he was adept in medical science, which suggests that he may have practiced medicine. He was versed to some degree in the writings of Arab Aristotelians. His teacher was Hasdai Crescas, author of Or Adonai. Opinions vary on whether Crescas was still alive when Sefer HaIkkarim was published.

## Sefer ha-Ikkarim

Albo is best known for his philosophical work, Sefer ha-Ikkarim ("Book of Principles"), completed in 1425 in Soria.
# 1995 Eastern Michigan Eagles football team

The 1995 Eastern Michigan Eagles football team represented Eastern Michigan University in the 1995 NCAA Division I-A football season. In their first season under head coach Rick Rasnick, the Eagles compiled a 6–5 record (5–3 against conference opponents), finished in fifth place in the Mid-American Conference, and outscored their opponents, 363 to 335. The team's statistical leaders included Charlie Batch with 3,177 passing yards, Savon Edwards with 732 rushing yards, and Steve Clay with 999 receiving yards. Batch went on to play 15 years in the National Football League.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 2 | at Akron | Rubber BowlAkron, OH | W 49–29 | |
| September 9 | at Pittsburgh* | Pitt StadiumPittsburgh, PA | L 30–66 | 28,329 |
| September 16 | UNLV* | Rynearson StadiumYpsilanti, MI | W 51–6 | |
| September 23 | Ohio | Rynearson StadiumYpsilanti, MI | W 31–20 | |
| October 7 | Central Michigan | Rynearson StadiumYpsilanti, MI (rivalry) | W 34–24 | |
| October 14 | at Syracuse* | Carrier DomeSyracuse, NY | L 24–52 | |
| October 21 | at Ball State | Ball State StadiumMuncie, IN | W 40–35 | |
| October 28 | at Toledo | Glass BowlToledo, OH | L 28–34 | |
| November 4 | at Miami (OH) | Yager StadiumOxford, OH | L 23–39 | |
| November 11 | Western Michigan | Rynearson StadiumYpsilanti, MI | L 13–23 | |
| November 18 | at Kent State | Dix StadiumKent, OH | W 41–7 | |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming ||||||
# Eliyahu Baruchi

Eliyahu Baruchi (Hebrew: אֵלִיָּהוּ בָּרוּכִי; born 22 January 1976) is an Israeli Haredi rabbi and politician currently serving as a member of the Knesset for the United Torah Judaism alliance. He previously held the position in three spells during 2020 and 2021.

## Biography

Baruchi was born in Jerusalem, and studied at the Torah yeshiva in the city. After marrying, he studied at Kollel Abraham in Herzliya and Petah Tikva. In 2008 he was appointed chair of the Petah Tikva branch of Degel HaTorah. He was elected onto Petah Tikva city council and became deputy mayor.
He was placed tenth on the United Torah Judaism list for the April 2019 election, but UTJ won only eight seats. He was placed tenth again for the September 2019 election, in which UTJ were reduced to seven seats. Although he missed out again in the March 2020 election in which he retained the tenth slot and UTJ again won seven seats, he entered the Knesset on 24 June 2020 as a replacement for Uri Maklev, who had resigned his seat under the Norwegian Law after being appointed to the cabinet. He left the Knesset on 15 September 2020 when Yaakov Litzman returned after resigning from the cabinet, but re-entered it on 14 October as a replacement for Eliyahu Hasid. He was placed ninth on the UTJ list for the 2021 election, losing his seat as the alliance won seven seats. He regained his seat when Uri Maklev resigned his own seat under the Norwegian Law, but left the Knesset again in June when a new government was formed without United Torah Judaism and Maklev returned to the Knesset.
Baruchi was placed ninth on the UTJ list for the 2022 election, and returned to the Knesset on 25 January 2023 under the Norwegian Law.
# Paul Fryxell

Paul Arnold Fryxell was an American botanist known for his work on flowering plants, especially those within the Malvaceae.

## Education and career

Fryxell attended Moline public schools and later Augustana College, graduating with a B.A. in 1949, and Iowa State University (M.S., 1951, Ph.D., 1955). After employment with the New Mexico Agricultural Experiment Station (1952–1955) and Wichita State University (Asst. Professor of Botany, 1955–1957), he joined the Agricultural Research Service, USDA, with which agency he spent most of his career as a Research Botanist, located on the Texas A&M University campus. He retired from this position in 1994 and became an adjunct professor in Integrative Biology at the University of Texas at Austin. He was also an Honorary Curator at the New York Botanical Garden.

## Research

His research interests have centered on the taxonomy of the Neotropical Malvaceae, including work on the evolution, biodiversity, and taxonomy of Gossypium, the genus that includes the world's cotton crop. He served as president of the American Society of Plant Taxonomists (1983–1984) and of the Society for Economic Botany (1988–1989), and held a Fulbright Scholar Award for study in Argentina (1993). In 1961 he was elected a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. He was also a fellow of the Texas Academy of Science and a member of the Commission of Flora Neotropica.
He was a contributor to treatments of the Malvaceae to numerous Neotropical floristic works and conducted fieldwork in the neotropics, primarily in Mexico but also in parts of Central and South America, as well as in tropical Australia.
In 1974, he was honored by botanist David Martin Bates, (1934-2019), who named a monotypic genus of plants after him, Fryxellia (belonging to the family Malvaceae), which comes from Mexico and Texas.

## Personal life

His wife Greta (Albrecht) Fryxell was an oceanographer known for her research on diatoms.

## Selected publications

* Fryxell, Paul A. (1979). The natural history of the cotton tribe (Malvaceae, tribe Gossypieae) (1st ed.). College Station: Texas A & M University Press. ISBN 0-89096-071-2. OCLC 5126570.
* Fryxell, Paul A. (1988). Malvaceae of Mexico. [Ann Arbor, Mich.?]: American Society of Plant Taxonomists. ISBN 0-912861-25-8. OCLC 19036251.
* Fryxell, Paul A. (1997). "The American Genera of Malvaceae-II". Brittonia. 49 (2): 204–269. Bibcode:1997Britt..49..204F. doi:10.2307/2807683. JSTOR 2807683. S2CID 45480529.
* Fryxell, Paul A. (1999). Pavonia Cavanilles (Malvaceae). Organization for Flora Neotropica, New York Botanical Garden. Bronx, N.Y.: Published for the Organization for Flora Neotropica by the New York Botanical Garden Press. ISBN 0-89327-424-0. OCLC 41646379.
# Rocky Morton

Rocky Morton (born 1955) is an music videos television and film director English .He is the co-creator of the TV series Max Headroom and co-director of the 1993 Hollywood Pictures film Super Mario Bros. Various music videos by Tom Tom Club, Talking Heads, Gravity Kills, Orgy, George Harrison and Miles Davis are credited to Morton. He and his then-partner, Annabel Jankel, made their television debut with the original Max Headroom: 20 Minutes into the Future, and its Americanized version. The duo made their big-screen debut with D.O.A., starring Dennis Quaid and Meg Ryan.