OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ministry of Oil and Mineral Resources (Turkmenistan)

The Ministry of Oil and Mineral Resources of Turkmenistan (Turkmen: Türkmenistanyň Nebit we Gaz ministrligi) is a former governmental agency of Turkmenistan. It was in charge of regulating activities in the oil and gas industry, petrochemical production, and transportation of hydrocarbons. The structure of this ministry included the State Agency for Management and Use of Hydrocarbon Resources under the President of Turkmenistan. Both the ministry and the state agency were abolished in July 2016.
The functions of the former ministry and state agency were divided between the deputy chairman for oil and gas of the Government of Turkmenistan and two state corporations (concerns), Turkmengaz and Türkmennebit, both of which report to the deputy chairman.

## History

It was established on April 23, 1993 under the name of the Ministry of Oil and Gas of Turkmenistan. In 1996, it was transformed into the Ministry of Oil and Gas Industry and Mineral Resources. It was then renamed to the Ministry of Oil and Gas on January 8, 2016. That July, it was abolished, with the distribution of functions of the ministry going to the Cabinet of Ministers.

## Ministers

| No. | Minister | | Term |
| 1 | Nazar Soýunow | April 23, 1993 | July 29, 1994 |
| 2 | Hekim Ishanov | July 29, 1994 | February 13, 1995 |
| 3 | Amangeldy Esenov | February 13, 1995 | July 1, 1996 |
| 4 | Gochmurad Nazdjanov | July 1, 1996 | April 7, 1997 |
| 5 | Batyr Sarjayev | April 7, 1997 | May 20, 1998 |
| 6 | Redzhepbay Arazov | May 20, 1998 | September 14, 2000 |
| 7 | Kurbanazar Nazarov | January 16, 2001 | November 15, 2002 |
| 8 | Täçberdi Tagyýew | November 15, 2002 | October 14, 2003 |
| 9 | Amangeldy Pudakov | January 23, 2002 | September 13, 2005 |
| 10 | Guychnazar Tachnazarov | September 13, 2005 | October 31, 2005 |
| 11 | Atamurad Berdyyev | October 31, 2005 | December 15, 2005 |
| 12 | Kurbanmurad Atayev | December 15, 2005 | July 13, 2007 |
| 13 | Baymurad Khodzhamukhamedov | July 13, 2007 | August 27, 2008 |
| - | Bayramgeldi Nedirov | August 27, 2008 | October 13, 2008 |
| 14 | Annaguly Deryayev | October 13, 2008 | October 12, 2009 |
| 15 | Oraznur Nurmuradov | October 12, 2009 | January 16, 2010 |
| 16 | Bayramgeldi Nedirov | January 16, 2010 | May 26, 2012 |
| 17 | Kakageldi Abdullaev | May 26, 2012 | January 11, 2013 |
| 18 | Muhammednur Khalilov | January 11, 2013 | January 8, 2016 |
| 19 | Muradgeldy Meredov | January 8, 2016 | July 15, 2016 |

## Subordinate organizations

* Turkmengaz
* Türkmennebit (Turkmenoil)
* Türkmenhimiýa
* Türkmengeologiýa
* Türkmennebitgazgurluşyk
* Turkmenbashy Oil Refinery
# Vingtaine du Sud

The Vingtaine du Sud (La Vîngtaine du Sud in Jèrriais) is one of the two vingtaines of the parish of St. Mary in Jersey in the Channel Islands.
# Katarzyna Mroczkowska

Katarzyna Mroczkowska (born (1980 -12-30)30 December 1980) is a retired Polish volleyball player, who played as a middle blocker.
She was part of the Poland women's national volleyball team at the 2001 Women's European Volleyball Championship, and 2002 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship in Germany. On club level she played with Palac Bydgoszcz.

## Clubs

* Palac Bydgoszcz (2002)
# Japan Expo USA

Japan Expo USA was a three-day anime convention held in August at the San Mateo Event Center in San Mateo, California, United States. The convention was organized by SEFA Entertainment, based in San Francisco, California. It was the American subsidiary of the JTS Group, the organizing group of Japan Expo in Paris, France.

## Programming

The convention typically offered an artists' alley, autograph sessions, art show, concerts, dealers' room, Japanese cultural demonstrations, masquerades, vendors, video games, and video screenings.

## History

Japan Expo had previously expanded to other cities in France as Japan Expo Centre and Japan Expo Sud, and in Belgium as Japan Expo Belgium. The convention prior to the 2013 event had to change its re-entry policy due to fan feedback. Japan Expo USA expected 12,000 to 15,000 people to attend their first event, but these numbers were not reached, as Friday and Sunday attendance were hurt due to the start of the school season. Several dealers left early due to the lack of attendance, and some who remained believed they would not make money. Food options outside of the convention center or hotel were limited. Japan Expo used barcode scanning when entering and exiting the convention to prevent badge piracy. The convention used Japan Expo France's setup with most events based around the dealers room, autograph ticketing system, and emphasis on cultural programming. The convention also set-up cosplay changing rooms.
The convention for 2014 moved to the San Mateo Event Center in San Mateo, California, with its format similar to a Japanese festival, or Matsuri, with events occurring both inside and outside convention center buildings. Many staff changes occurred before the 2014 event, and the convention used badges with lanyards due to fan feedback. The 2014 South Napa earthquake occurred on Sunday of the convention, but did not affect the event. Attendance was again hurt due to the start of the school season and other anime conventions. Japan Expo USA went on hiatus in May 2015 as the organizers announced they were unable to meet its goals for the event.

### Event history

| Dates | Location | Attendance | Guests |
| Japan Expo 1st Impact August 23–25, 2013 | Santa Clara Convention Center Santa Clara, California | 5,534 | You Kikkawa, Yusuke Kozaki, Masahiko Minami, Yoshiyuki Sadamoto, Ian Sinclair, Mike Sinterniklaas, Felipe Smith, Noriyuki Iwadare, 1000say, Dempagumi Inc., JDee’Z, and Tatsuro Iwamoto. |
| Japan Expo 2d August 22–24, 2014 | San Mateo Event Center San Mateo, California | 6,456 | A for-Real, Akai SKY, Shinji Aramaki, Hero Hiroka, Daigo Ikeno, Ilu Grace, DJ Kage, Akihiro Kanayama, Living Ichigo, Izumi Matsumoto, Mayuko, Sho Murase, Felipe Smith, Team Hideo, Gen Urobuchi, and Akira Yamaoka. |
# Lee Hyo-hee

Lee Hyo-hee (Korean: 이효희; RR: I Hyo-hui; born (1980-08-26)26 August 1980) is a South Korean volleyball player. She was part of the South Korea national team and participated in the 2014 FIVB World Grand Prix. She has passed through four clubs in her 20 years professional volleyball career in Korea and achieved Korean V-League championship in each club (2005–06, 2008–09, 2013–14, 2017–18). On club level, she played for Korea Expressway Corporation since 2014. She was the oldest active player in Women Korean V-League in season 2018–19.
At the end of the 2019–20 season, Hyo-hee revealed that she has ended her professional career. She wants to be a coach.

## Club career

* Played with Daejeon KGC (1998–2007)
* Played with Incheon Heungkuk Life Pink Spiders (2007–2010)
* Played with Hwaseong IBK Altos (2011–2014)
* Played with Korea Expressway Corporation (2014–2020)

## Awards

* 2007–2008 Korean V-League - Setter Award
* 2008–2009 Korean V-League - Setter Award
* 2013–2014 Korean V-League - Season MVP
* 2014–2015 Korean V-League - Season MVP & Best 7
# Davide Massa

Davide Massa (born 15 July 1981) is an Italian football referee who officiates in Serie A. He has been a FIFA referee since 2014, and is ranked as a UEFA elite category referee.

## Refereeing career

In 2011 he began officiating in Serie A. His first match as referee was on 23 January 2011 between Fiorentina and Lecce. In 2014, he was put on the FIFA referees list. He officiated his first senior international match on 8 June 2015 between Turkey and Bulgaria. In 2017, he was selected to officiate the 2017 Supercoppa Italiana between Juventus and Lazio.
Massa was selected as a referee for the 2017 UEFA European Under-19 Championship in Georgia and the 2019 FIFA U-20 World Cup in Poland. He has also officiated matches in the 2016–17 Qatar Stars League, 2017–18 Egyptian Premier League and 2022-23 Greek Super League.
On 4 April 2023, Massa was criticised for his decisions at Coppa Italia first leg match against Inter Milan and Juventus. First, he sent off Inter's Romelu Lukaku after celebrating his late equalizer. Lukaku was subject of racist chants during the match. He celebrated his goal with a "silencing the crowd" gesture where Massa evidently saw it as inciting the crowd. After the match ends, he sent off Inter goalkeeper's Samir Handanović and Juventus's Juan Cuadrado after they degenerate into a brawl. Afterwards, former Serie A referee Luca Marelli criticized Messa's decisions to send off Lukaku while Italian newspaper Corriere dello Sport suggest that the referee failed to keep a lid on things.
Weeks later, on 23 April 2023, Massa refereed the Greek Super League derby Olympiacos CFP- AEK Athens 1-3 which caused huge complaints from the Olympiacos CFP team with his refereeing, causing the invasion at the end of the match by Olympiacos CFP team officials, the president of Evangelos Marinakis and the fans of Olympiacos who clashed with the Police. After the end of the match, Massa wrote on the match sheet that when he left the field, he felt a hit on his genitals by people he did not recognize.
# Eskdale Corn Mill

The Eskdale Corn Mill, also simply known as the Eskdale Mill, is a grade II* listed corn mill, together with associated buildings, in the village of Boot in the English county of Cumbria. The corn mill takes the form of a watermill powered by the Whillan Beck. Its associated buildings include an outbuilding and stone packhorse bridge over the beck, both of which are separately listed at grade II.
# Sulfinyl halide

Sulfinyl halide have the general formula R−S(O)−X, where X is a halogen. They are intermediate in oxidation level between sulfenyl halides, R−S−X, and sulfonyl halides, R−SO$_2$−X. The best known examples are sulfinyl chlorides, thermolabile, moisture-sensitive compounds, which are useful intermediates for preparation of other sufinyl derivatives such as sulfinamides, sulfinates, sulfoxides, and thiosulfinates. Unlike the sulfur atom in sulfonyl halides and sulfenyl halides, the sulfur atom in sulfinyl halides is chiral, as shown for methanesulfinyl chloride.

## Sulfinyl chlorides

Sulfinic acid chlorides, or sulfinyl chlorides, are sulfinyl halides with the general formula R−S(O)−Cl. Methanesulfinyl chloride, CH$_3$S(O)Cl, is prepared by chlorination of dimethyl disulfide to give CH$_3$SCl$_3$, which is treated with acetic anhydride. It is a straw-colored liquid. Toluenesulfinyl chloride is prepared by treating sodium tosylate with thionyl chloride: Also a straw-colored liquid, it boils near 100 °C at 0.5 mm Hg.
A general approach to the formation of sulfinyl chlorides is by reaction of the corresponding thiol with sulfuryl chloride, SO $_2$Cl $_2$; in cases where the sulfenyl chloride, RSCl, results instead, a trifluoroperacetic acid oxidation affords the desired product, as in the case of 2,2,2-trifluoro-1,1-diphenylethanethiol:

## Reactions

These compounds react readily with nucleophiles like water, alcohols, amines, thiols, and Grignard reagents. If the nucleophile is water the product is a sulfinic acid, if it is an alcohol the product is a sulfinic ester, if it is a primary or secondary amine the product is a sulfinamide, if it is a thiol the product is a thiosulfinate, while if it is a Grignard reagent the product is a sulfoxide. Because of their reactivity and instability, alkanesulfinyl chlorides are generally used without purification immediately after their synthesis. Storage is not recommended since pressure develops within the container due to hydrogen chloride release.
Treatment of alkanesulfinyl chlorides having α-hydrogens with tertiary amine bases gives thiocarbonyl S-oxides (sulfines) as isolable compounds. Thus, treatment of n-propanesulfinyl chloride with triethylamine gives syn-propanethial-S-oxide, the lachrymatory agent of the onion. Treatment of methanesulfinyl chloride or ethane-1,2-bis-sulfinyl chloride, ClS(O)CH$_2$CH$_2$S(O)Cl (prepared by oxidative chlorination of 1,2-ethanedithiol, HSCH$_2$CH$_2$SH), with a tertiary amine in the presence of the chiral glucose-derived secondary alcohol diacetone-D-glucose affords optically pure sulfinate esters by a process of Dynamic kinetic resolution. Sulfinyl chlorides undergo Friedel–Crafts reactions with arenes giving sulfoxides.

## Sulfinyl fluorides, bromides, and iodides

Room temperature hydrolysis of CF$_3$SF$_3$ gives the sulfinyl fluoride CF$_3$S(O)F in a few hours in quantitative yield. Treatment of CF$_3$S(O)F with hydrogen bromide at −78 °C gives the sulfinyl bromide CF$_3$S(O)Br, which is unstable at room temperature and readily disproportionates. Sulfinyl iodides are apparently unknown compounds.
# Galenidae

Galenidae is a family of crabs, one of three in the superfamily Pilumnoidea. It contains four genera, three of which are monotypic. At present five species have been described in this family.

## Genera

* Dentoxanthus Stephensen, 1946
* Galene De Haan, 1833
* Halimede De Haan, 1835
* Parapanope De Man, 1895
# David Clement-Davies

David Clement-Davies (born 6 January 1964) is a British author and sculptor. He is known for animal fantasy fiction The Sight, Fire Bringer and Fell (sequel to The Sight).

## Biography

David Clement-Davies was born in 1964 and went to Westminster School and Edinburgh University where he read History and English Literature, specialising in the Italian Renaissance, and Russian Literature and Society. He began his writing career as a freelance travel journalist, and his first novel, Fire Bringer, was published in 1999. It was followed by The Sight and Fell. He has also written a musical, two adult novels, and is currently working on a play, set in the present and the 17th century, called Startled Anatomies, alongside his children's books.
Clement-Davies lived in the Andalusia region of Spain, and in London. He now lives and works on sculpting in Pietrasanta, Italy, where he moved in 2017 with his dog Rascal.
# Butser Hill

Butser Hill is a hill and nature reserve in Hampshire, England. South-west of Petersfield, it is a 239.7-hectare (592-acre) biological and geological Site of Special Scientific Interest. It is a National Nature Reserve and a Special Area of Conservation. Part of it is a Geological Conservation Review site and an area of 84.8 hectares (210 acres), Oxenbourne Down, is designated a Local Nature Reserve. Part of it is a Scheduled Monument.
It is a chalk hill and one of the highest points in Hampshire. It is also the highest point on the chalk ridge of the South Downs and the second-highest point in the South Downs National Park after Blackdown in the Western Weald. Although only 271 metres (889 ft) high, it qualifies as one of England's Marilyns. It is located within the borders of the Queen Elizabeth Country Park.
The name Butser comes from the Old English Bryttes Oran meaning "Briht's slope". Oran or Ora is Old English for a flat-topped hill and/or steep slope. The flat summit is surrounded by a number of spurs. Iron Age ditches and banks divide the spurs from the summit although the purpose of these earthworks is unclear. There is evidence of lynchet farming on the southeast side of the hill. The age of the lynchets is unknown but Roman pottery has been brought to the surface by rabbit holes.
There are aerial masts on the hill.
The hill was purchased by Hampshire County Council in 1966. Before the purchase the summit was used for growing wheat, but now the only farming activity is grazing. In December 2021 a £240,000 program was announced to restore grassland on the hill and improve trails.
Butser Hill has a rich variety of flora and fauna. It is an important area for butterfly conservation, with more than 30 species of butterfly recorded including populations of Duke of Burgundy and the Silver-spotted Skipper.
An annual Fell Run called the Butser Hill Challenge involves running up and down the hill three times.

## Miscellaneous

A spur of Butser Hill known as Little Butser was the original home of the Butser Ancient Farm experimental archaeology project.
Butser Hill has been a primary hang-gliding site since the early 1970s.
Part of the 1986 Only Fools and Horses episode "Tea for Three" was filmed at Butser Hill.
# Nina Malterud

Nina Malterud (born 1951) is a Norwegian ceramist. A graduate of the Norwegian National Academy of Craft and Art Industry, since 1975 she has created a variety of practical and artistic artefacts, both large and small, working mainly with blue clay. Applying her art to tiles, she has decorated public buildings including the University of Tromsø and the Courthouse in Sandvika. Malterud was head of ceramics at the Bergen Academy of Art and Design from 1994, serving as rector from 2002 to 2010. In 2022, she not only received the Ulrik Hendriksen Honorary Award but was honoured with the St. Olav's Medal.

## Early life

Born on 28 October 1951 in Oslo, Nina Malterud is the daughter of Olaf Malterud and his wife Tone née Mykland. She attended the Norwegian National Academy of Craft and Art Industry (1971–74), after which she spent a year gaining practical experience in the studio of the ceramist Lisbet Dæhlin.

## Career

In 1975, Malterud established a workshop in the Frysja district of Oslo. Working with blue clay, she has produced a wide variety of pottery, including bowls, dishes, jugs and cups. Inspired by folk art from around the world and by the use of colour in the Mediterranean countries, she has focused on artistic expression rather than function. Her later works, generally somewhat smaller, are glazed and decorated with patterns. From the 1980s, Malterud has decorated a number of public buildings, including the University of Tromsø (1981) and the Courthouse in Sandvika (1994), making use of tiles for the floors and walls as well as large jars for decoration.
In 1994, Malterud moved to Bergen where she headed the ceramics department at the Bergen Academy of Art and Design. She was appointed rector in 2002 until her retirement in 2010. From 2011, she has been active as an artisan in Bergen.
In recent years, Malterud has contributed significantly to the status of craftsmanship and has been influential in improving facilities at the university level in Norway and beyond. She has been a driving force on the board of Norske Kunsthåndverkere (NK) since its establishment in 1975, especially as head of the NK Foundation (2013–19). She has also contributed actively to the journal Kunsthåndverk which she helped to establish in 1980.

## Awards

For her contributions to Norwegian arts and crafts, Malterud has been honored with three major awards. In 2005, she received the Norske Kunsthåndverkere honorary award [no], and in 2022, she first received the Ulrik Hendriksen Honorary Award in April, and then in August she was honored with the St Olav's Medal.
# Krzysztof Czerwiński

Krzysztof Czerwinski (born 13 January 1980) is a Polish conductor, organist and voice teacher.
Czerwinski studied at Wieniawski School of music (Poznań, Poland), Eastman School of Music (University of Rochester, New York, US) and Birmingham Conservatoire (University of Central England, Birmingham, UK).
He has won many national and international competitions, awards, scholarships and gives performances throughout Europe and the USA.
On the basis of his artistic attainment, he has received prizes from Minister of Culture and Arts, and Ministry of Culture and National Heritage in Poland.
Czerwinski is founder, Conductor and Artistic Director of the Polish Baroque Orchestra and Artistic Director of the Komorniki Festival of Organ and Chamber Music in Poland.
He has served as accompanist, Assistant Conductor/Artistic Director and voice teacher for the Poznań Cathedral Choir of Men and Boys (Poznań, Poland).
# Kha with vertical tilde

The Cyrillic script :
Slavic letters :
| А | А̂ | А̄ | Ӑ | Ӓ | Б | В | Г |
| Ґ | Д | Ђ | Ѓ | Е | Е̂ | Е̄ | Ё |
| Є | Є́ | Ж | З | З́ | Ѕ | И | І |
| І́ | Ї | Ꙇ | И̂ | Ӣ | Й | Ӥ | Ј |
| К | Л | Љ | М | Н | Њ | О | О̂ |
| О̄ | Ӧ | П | Р | С | С́ | Т | Ћ |
| Ќ | У | У̂ | Ӯ | Ў | Ӱ | Ф | Х |
| Ц | Ч | Џ | Ш | Щ | Ꙏ | Ъ | Ы |
| Ь | Э | Ю | Я | ʼ | ˮ | | |
Non-Slavic letters :
| А̊ | А̃ | Ӓ̄ | Ӕ | Ә | Ә̃ | Ӛ | В̌ |
| Ԝ | Г̑ | Г̇ | Г̣ | Г̌ | Г̂ | Г̆ | Г̈ |
| Г̊ | Ҕ | Ғ | | Ӻ | Ғ̌ | Ғ̊ | Ӷ |
| Г̡ | Д́ | Д̌ | Д̈ | Д̣ | Д̆ | Ӗ | Е̃ |
| Ё̄ | Є̈ | Ԑ | Ԑ̈ | Җ | Ӝ | Ӂ | Ж̣ |
| Ҙ | Ӟ | З̌ | З̣ | З̆ | Ӡ | И̃ | И̇ |
| Ҋ | Қ | Ӄ | Ҡ | Ҟ | Ҝ | К̣ | К̊ |
| Қ̊ | Ԛ | ᴫ | Л́ | Ӆ | Ԯ | Ԓ | Л̈ |
| Ӎ | ᵸ | Н́ | Ӊ | Ң | Ԩ | Ӈ | Ҥ |
| О̆ | О̃ | Ӧ̄ | Ө | Ө̄ | Ө́ | Ө̆ | Ӫ |
| Ԥ | П̈ | Р̌ | Ҏ | С̌ | Ҫ | С̣ | С̱ |
| Т́ | Т̈ | Т̌ | Т̇ | Т̣ | Ҭ | Ᲊ | У̃ |
| У̌ | Ӳ | У̊ | Ӱ̄ | Ұ | Ү | Ү́ | Х̣ |
| Х̱ | Х̮ | Х̑ | Х̌ | Ҳ | Ӽ | Х̊ | Ӿ |
| Ӿ̊ | Һ | Һ̈ | Ԧ | Ц̌ | Ц̈ | Ҵ | Ҷ |
| Ҷ̣ | Ӵ | Ӌ | | Ҹ | Ч̇ | Ч̣ | Ҽ |
| Ҿ | Ш̣ | ꚜ | Ы̆ | Ы̄ | Ӹ | ꚝ | Ҍ |
| Ҩ | Э̄ | Э̇ | Ӭ | Ӭ́ | Ӭ̄ | Ю̆ | Ю̈ |
| Ю̄ | Я̆ | Я̄ | Я̈ | Ӏ | | | |
Archaic or unused letters :
А̨Б̀Б̣Б̱В̀Г̀Г̧Г̄Г̓Г̆Ҕ̀Ҕ̆ԀД̓Д̀Д̨ԂꚀꙢЕ̇Е̨Ж̀Ж̑ꙂꙄЏ̆ꚄꚄ̆ꙀЗ̀З̑ԄԆꚈԪꚂꚔІ̂І̣І̨Ј̵Ј̃ꙈК̓К̀К̆Ӄ̆К̑К̇К̈К̄ԞК̂Л̀ԠꙤԈЛ̑Л̇ԔМ̀М̃ꙦН̀Н̄Н̧Н̃ԊԢН̡ѺꙨꙪꙬꙮꚘꚚП̓П̀П́ҦП̧П̑ҀԚ̆Р́Р̀Р̃ԖС̀С̈ԌҪ̓Т̓Т̀ԎТ̑ꚊТ̧ꚌꚌ̆ѸꙊУ̇У̨ꙋ́Ф̑Ф̓Х́Х̀Х̆Х̇Х̧Х̾Х̓һ̱ѠꙌѼѾꙠЦ̀Ц́Ц̓ꚎꚎ̆ꚐЧ́Ч̀Ч̆Ч̑Ч̓ԬꚒꚆꚆ̆Ҽ̆Ш̀Ш̆Ш̑Щ̆ꚖꚖ̆Ъ̄Ъ̈Ъ̈̄ꙐЫ̂Ы̃ѢѢ́Ѣ̈Ѣ̆ꙒЭ̨Э̂ꙔЮ̂ꙖЯ̈Я̂Я̨ԘѤѦꙘѪꙚѨꙜѬѮѰѲѴѶꙞ :
List of Cyrillic letters
List of Cyrillic multigraphs :
vte :
Kha with vertical tilde (Х̾ х̾) is an additional Cyrillic letter used in the 19th century in the writing of the Polish language. It is composed of the letter Kha with a vertical tilde.

## Usage

Kha with vertical tilde ⟨х̾⟩ was used in the writing of the Polish language, after the January Uprising and the ban on Latin letters in official documents from 1864 to 1904.
The adaptation of the civil script used kha with vertical tilde as an equivalent to the Latin letter H.

## Computing codes

Kha with vertical tilde can be represented with the following Unicode characters (Cyrillic, Combining Diacritical Marks) :
Character information :
| Preview | Х | Х | х | х | ̾ | ̾ |
| Unicode name | CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER HA | CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER HA | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER HA | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER HA | COMBINING VERTICAL TILDE | COMBINING VERTICAL TILDE |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 1061 | U+0425 | 1093 | U+0445 | 830 | U+033E |
| UTF-8 | 208 165 | D0 A5 | 209 133 | D1 85 | 204 190 | CC BE |
| Numeric character reference | &#1061; | &#x425; | &#1093; | &#x445; | &#830; | &#x33E; |
| Named character reference | &KHcy; | &KHcy; | &khcy; | &khcy; | | |
# Hanabanilla Dam

The Hanabanilla Dam is an embankment dam on the Hanabanilla River near the village of El Salto del Hanabanilla in Villa Clara Province, Cuba. The purpose of the dam is to provide water for irrigation and municipal uses and to generate hydroelectric power.

## Overview

The dam withholds a reservoir of 286,000,000 m$^3$ (232,000 acre⋅ft) and the power station, located near its base, has an installed capacity of 43 MW. It is the largest hydroelectric power station in the country. Near the southern end of the reservoir is Jibacoa Dam, an auxiliary dam, which closes off one valley to create the existing large reservoir.
The dam was constructed between 1958 and 1961. The power station was commissioned in 1963. In March 2014 a rehabilitation of the power station began.