OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Philochorus

Philochorus of Athens (/fɪˈlɒkərəs/; Ancient Greek: Φιλόχορος, romanized: Philochoros; c. 340 BC – c. 261 BC), was a Greek historian and Atthidographer of the third century BC, and a member of a priestly family. He was a seer and interpreter of signs, and a man of considerable influence.

## Biography

Philochorus was strongly anti-Macedonian in politics, and a bitter opponent of Demetrius Poliorcetes. When Antigonus Gonatas, the son of the latter, besieged and captured Athens (261 BC), Philochorus was put to death for having supported Ptolemy II Philadelphus of Egypt, who had encouraged the Athenians in their resistance to Macedonia.
His investigations into the usages and customs of his native Attica were embodied in an Atthis, in seventeen books, a history of Athens from the earliest times to 262 BC. Considerable fragments are preserved in the lexicographers, scholiasts, Athenaeus, and elsewhere. The work was epitomized by the author himself, and later by Asinius Pollio of Tralles (perhaps a freedman of the famous Gaius Asinius Pollio).
Philochorus also wrote on oracles, divination and sacrifices; the mythology and religious observances of the tetrapolis of Attica; the myths of Sophocles; the lives of Euripides and Pythagoras; the foundation of Salamis, Cyprus. He compiled chronological lists of the archons and Olympiads, and made a collection of Attic inscriptions, the first of its kind in Greece.

## Critique of his work

Philostratus was a conscientious and meticulous writer, who placed great importance on chronologies, and his style was clear and succinct. His works were highly valued throughout antiquity and are frequently referenced by later historians, lexicographers, and commentators, including Plutarch, Athenaeus, Strabo, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Clement of Alexandria, Diogenes Laertius, Harpocration, Stephanus of Byzantium, Zenobius, Hesychius, Eusebius, the Lexicon of Photius, the Great Etymological Dictionary, John Malalas, Tertullian, and the Latin mythographer Fulgentius, among others.
Over two hundred fragments have survived, most of them from his work Atthis.
# Lydia Goehr

Lydia Goehr (born January 10, 1960) is an American philosopher and musicologist. She is the Fred and Fannie Mack Professor of Humanities, Department of Philosophy, at Columbia University. Her research specialties include the philosophy of music, aesthetics, critical theory, the philosophy of history, and 19th- and 20th-century philosophy.

## Early life and education

Goehr was born in London, on January 10, 1960. She is the daughter of the composer Alexander Goehr and granddaughter of Walter Goehr and the photographer Laelia Goehr. She received her Ph.D. from Cambridge University, where her dissertation on the ontology of music was supervised by Bernard Williams.

## Career

In addition to her permanent appointment at Columbia, Goehr has accepted a number of visiting appointments, including a position as Visiting Ernest Bloch Professor at UC Berkeley's music department in 1997, as the visiting Aby Warburg Professor at the University of Hamburg in 2002–2003, as a visiting professor at the Freie Universität in Berlin in 2008, and as a visiting professor in the FU Berlin SFB Theater und Fest in 2009.
Goehr's work focuses on the history of aesthetic theory, attempting to understand the relational nature of norms and power dynamics with the structure that confines them and regulates their practice. Most of her work has focused on the musical arts, and some of it has explored the complicated and often hostile relationship between the various arts, and between the arts and philosophy and religion. She has also engaged with ideas about violence in the arts from a critical theory standpoint, as well as dealt with the philosophy of history and the history of philosophy.

## Awards

Goehr has received several awards for her research as well as for her teaching of undergraduate students and mentoring of graduate students. She has been a recipient of the Getty and Guggenheim Fellowships. In 2012, Goehr was awarded the H. Colin Slim Award by the American Musicological Society. In 2009/2010, Goehr received a Lenfest Distinguished Columbia Faculty Award. In 2005, Goehr was a winner of the Columbia University Presidential Award for Outstanding Teaching.

## Publications

Goehr has written four books, co-edited two more, and has published numerous articles in the philosophy of music and critical theory. Her first book, The Imaginary Museum of Musical Works: An Essay in the Philosophy of Music (Clarendon Press, Oxford), was published in 1992, and has since been translated into many languages. Her second book, A Quest for Voice: On Music, Politics, and the Limits of Philosophy (Clarendon Press, Oxford), is based on the Bloch Lectures, delivered at the University of California, Berkeley in 1997. Her third book, published in 2008, is Elective Affinities: Musical Essays on the History of Aesthetic Theory (Columbia University Press). Her fourth book, published 2021 (Oxford University Press) is Red Sea - Red Square - Red Thread. A Philosophical Detective Story. She is co-editor with Daniel Herwitz of The Don Giovanni Moment. Essays on the Legacy of an Opera; and with Jonathan Gilmore, of the Wiley-Blackwell Companion to Arthur C. Danto.
# Ana Diez-Roux

Ana Victoria Diez-Roux is the former dean of the Dornsife School of Public Health and Distinguished University Professor of epidemiology at Drexel University. Her research focuses on the social determinants of health, and the impacts of neighborhoods on health.

## Education

Diez-Roux earned an MD degree from the University of Buenos Aires in 1985. She worked as a pediatrician in Argentina prior to coming to the United States to study at Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health, where she earned a Masters in Public Health in 1991 and a PhD in 1995.

## Career

Prior to beginning her term as dean at the Dornsife School of Public Health in 2014, Diez-Roux chaired the department of epidemiology at the University of Michigan School of Public Health and directed the Center for Social Epidemiology and Population Health. Previously, she was faculty at Columbia University.
Diez-Roux was elected to the National Institute of Medicine in 2009 and is an elected member of the American Epidemiological Society, the Academy of Behavioral Medicine Research, and the National Academy of Medicine. She is a member of the Society for Epidemiologic Research and in 2021 was awarded their Kenneth Rothman Career Accomplishment Award. She has been a member of the MacArthur Network on Socioeconomic Factors and Health and co-director of the Network on Inequality, Complexity and Health. Since 2017 she has led the Wellcome Trust-funded network on “Making Cities Healthier, More Equitable and Environmentally Sustainable: Lessons from Latin America.” Diez Roux convened the Network for Urban Health in Latin America and the Caribbean which focuses on promoting research, training, and policies to promote urban health throughout the region.
# 18th MMC – Razgrad

The 18th Multi-member Constituency – Razgrad is a constituency whose borders are the same as Razgrad Province in Bulgaria.

## Background

In the 2009 Bulgarian parliamentary election the 18th Multi-member Constituency – Razgrad elected 5 members to the Bulgarian National Assembly: 4 of which were by proportionality vote and 1 was by first-past-the-post voting.

## Members in the Bulgarian National Assembly

* Through first-past-the-post voting
| Election | Election | Member | Party |
| | 2009 | | |
* Through proportionality vote
* Election
* 2009
* 2009
* 2009
* 2009

## Elections

2009 election
* proportionality vote
| Party | Party | % | Change | Seats | Change |
| | Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria | | | | |
| | Coalition for Bulgaria | | | | |
| | Movement for Rights and Freedoms | | | | |
| | National Union Attack | | | | |
| | National Movement for Stability and Progress | | | | |
| | Blue Coalition | | | | |
| | Lider (Bulgaria) | | | | |
| | Order, Lawfulness, Justice | | | | |
| | Others | | — | | — |
| Total-Valid | Total-Valid | | — | | |
| | Invalid | — | — | — | — |
| Total Turnout | Total Turnout | — | — | — | — |
* first-past-the-post voting
| Party | Party | Candidate | % | Change |
| | Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria | Stoyan Stoyanov | | |
| | Coalition for Bulgaria | Nasko Anastasov | | |
| | Movement for Rights and Freedoms | Hasan Ademov | | |
| | National Union Attack | Georgi Georgiev | | |
| | National Movement for Stability and Progress | Dr. Valeri Tsekov | | |
| | Blue Coalition | Mitko Hanchev | | |
| | Lider (Bulgaria) | Maria Pirgova | | |
| | Others | Others | | |
| Total Turnout | Total Turnout | Total Turnout | — | — |
# Phorbas

In Greek mythology, Phorbas (/ˈfɔːrbəs/; Ancient Greek: Φόρβας Phórbās, gen. Φόρβαντος Phórbantos means 'giving pasture'), or Phorbaceus /fɔːrˈbeɪˌʃ(j)uːs/, may refer to:
* Phorbas, son of Lapithes and Orsinome, and a brother of Periphas.
* Phorbas, son of Triopas and Hiscilla, daughter of Myrmidon.
* Phorbas, king of Argos, father of a different Triopas who succeeded him as king. Triopas was the brother of Arestor
* Phorbas, a shepherd of King Laius, who found the infant Oedipus on the hillside and ensured his survival to fulfill his destiny. A number of sculptures, ranging from the 14th to the 19th century, memorialize Phorbas' rescue of Oedipus. He might be the same as Phorbas, attendant of Antigone.
* Phorbas, listed as a king or archon of Athens
* Phorbas of Lesbos, father of Diomede
* Phorbas of Troy, who was favored and made rich by Hermes. He had a son Ilioneus, who was killed by Peneleos.
* Phorbas, son of Metion of Syene, who fought on Phineus' side against Perseus
* Phorbas of Acarnania, son of Poseidon, who went to Eleusis together with Eumolpus to fight against Erechtheus, and was killed by the opponent.
* Phorbas, one of the twelve younger Panes
* Phorbas, son of Helios and father of Ambracia (eponym of the city of Ambracia). Ambracia could also have been daughter of Augeas, granddaughter of Phorbas of Thessaly.
* Phorbas, who is called father of Tiresias by the Cretans
* Phorbas, charioteer of Theseus
* Phorbas, father of Dexithea who, according to one version, was the mother of Romulus and Remus by Aeneas
* Phorbas, suitor of Megara, mother of Ixion in one source. Together with another suitor, Polymelos, they slain Megara and, in vengeance, were murdered by the latter’s son.
# PTV Sports

PTV Sports HD is a 24-hour state-owned sports channel operated by the Pakistan Television Corporation (PTV).
PTV Sports was founded as a sports division of the PTV in the 1970s. It was licensed as a stand-alone sports channel in January 2012. It broadcasts cricket, football, hockey, snooker, and tennis events in Pakistan.

## History

Since becoming a PTV division in the 1970s, PTV Sports has faced multiple disputes over broadcast rights.
In 2003, a dispute occurred when the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) awarded the broadcasting rights for a Pakistan-New Zealand series to Geo TV via a competitive bidding process. PTV Sports challenged the process's fairness, leading to intervention by the Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (PEMRA) which resulted in Geo TV being denied uplink permissions, and the first One Day International (ODI) in Lahore was not televised. This was the first incident since 2007 that an international cricket match of Pakistan national cricket team was not broadcast in Pakistan. The conflict was resolved when the President of Pakistan, also serving as PCB's patron-in-chief, facilitated a joint broadcast agreement for the subsequent matches.
PTV Sports has also faced challenges securing broadcast rights for cricket events due to financial constraints or limited commercial interest. Notably, PTV Sports did not broadcast the 2007 ICC World Twenty20, the 2009 Pakistan-Australia Test series, and the 2013 cricket series against Sri Lanka and South Africa, all hosted in the United Arab Emirates. The Senate Committee on Information and Broadcasting criticized these omissions. To address public access issues, the PCB now requires successful broadcasting rights bidders to share the feed with PTV at a set price.
On January 11, 2012, PTV Sports was licensed as a stand-alone satellite-based 24-hour sports channel.
# Jang Min-gyu

Jang Min-gyu (Korean: 장민규; born 6 March 1999) is a South Korean footballer who play as a defender and currently play for K League 1 club, Jeju SK.

## Career

Jang Min-gyu was born in Gangseo District, Seoul. Jang Min-gyu begin first youth career with Bupyeong High School, when entered to Hanyang University. In 2019, he was selected for the first time to the South Korea national under-23 football team, which is aiming to qualify for the 2020 Olympics in Tokyo.
On 18 December 2019, Jang Min-gyu was abroad to Japan for the first time and begin first professional career with JEF United Chiba from 2020 season. He leave from the club in 2022 after three years at Chiba. On 7 December 2022, Jang Min-gyu officially transfer to J2 club, Machida Zelvia for upcoming 2023 season. On 8 January 2025, Machida announce that would be leaving the team to complete procedures and preparations for transferring to an overseas club. Eight days later in same year, Jang Min-gyu announcement officially return to South Korea and transfer to K League 1 club, Jeju SK for 2025 season.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of the match played 15 February 2025.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Hanyang University | 2018 | – | – | – | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| Hanyang University | Total | Total | – | – | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| JEF United Chiba | 2020 | J2 League | 31 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 0 |
| JEF United Chiba | 2021 | J2 League | 36 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 2 |
| JEF United Chiba | 2022 | J2 League | 34 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 2 |
| JEF United Chiba | Total | Total | 101 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 104 | 4 |
| Machida Zelvia | 2023 | J2 League | 37 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 4 |
| Machida Zelvia | 2024 | J1 League | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 0 |
| Machida Zelvia | Total | Total | 53 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 4 |
| Jeju SK | 2025 | K League 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Jeju SK | Total | Total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 155 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 161 | 8 |

#### Notes
## Honours
### Machida Zelvia

* J2 League: 2023
# Cultural Landscape of Uramanat

Cultural Landscape of Hawraman or Cultural Landscape of Uramanat is the 26th tangible cultural heritage of Iran. This remote and mountainous landscape bears testimony to the traditional culture of the Hawrami people, an agropastoral Kurdish tribe that has inhabited the region since about 3000 BCE. The property, at the heart of the Zagros Mountains in the provinces of Kurdistan and Kermanshah along the western border of Iran.
The Uramanat Villages are located in the mountainous Kermanshah and Kurdistan Provinces of Iran and Halabja Governorate of Iraqi Kurdistan. The villages are unique in terms of architecture, lifestyle, and agricultural methodology. Villages are integrated with nature by incorporating steep-slope agriculture. The 12 villages included in the property illustrate the Hawrami people’s evolving responses to the scarcity of productive land in their mountainous environment through the millennia.

## History

The earliest archaeological evidence shows that the region was inhabited by humans since Middle Paleolithic Period (more than 40,000 years ago). This evidence was discovered by archaeologists near Hajij village and between Naw and Asparez villages in the Sirwan valley. Evidence for Late Paleolithic occupation discovered in a cave site called Kenacheh in the Perdi Mala valley. These archaeological finds were unearthed during Darian Dam Archaeological Salvage Program that conducted several seasons of archaeological surveys and excavations within the area of the reservoir that led to the discovery of a number of important Paleolithic and more later sites. The Main excavated sites were Dārāi Rockshelter (Middle Paleolithic), Kenācheh Cave (Upper Paleolithic), Ruwār tomb (Iron Age), Sar Cham (Chalcolithic and Iron Age), and Barda Mār (19th century). Except for Ruwar sites, all other excavated sites were flooded in 2015-2016. The Inscription of Sargon II at Tang-i Var pass near the village of Tang-i Var, indicate that the region was occupied by Assyrians during their military campaigns into Zagros. This Royal Inscriptions blongs to Sargon II, King of Assyria (721–705 BC).
The Parchments of Avroman, a set of three documents from the Seleucid and Parthian eras, were found in the region in 1909. They were discovered in a cave on Kuh-e Salan Mountain, near the village of Shar Hawraman, and subsequently sent to London. The documents date from 88/87 BC to 33 AD, with two written in Greek and one in Parthian. They document the sale of a vineyard and another land, and include the names of Pātaspak, son of Tīrēn and Awīl, son of Baænīn.

## World Heritage status

This site was first added to the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List on August 9, 2007. On July 27, 2021, it along with part of the Hawraman region were officially inscribed on the World Heritage List as a cultural site under the name "Cultural Landscape of Hawraman/Uramanat".
Hawraman Cultural Landscape was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List as the 26th tangible cultural heritage of Iran at the 44th session of the UNESCO World Heritage Committee.
* Iran portal
# 2-Pentanol

2-Pentanol (IUPAC name: pentan-2-ol; also called sec-amyl alcohol) is an organic chemical compound. It is used as a solvent and an intermediate in the manufacturing of other chemicals. 2-Pentanol is a component of many mixtures of amyl alcohols sold industrially. 2-Pentanol is chiral and thus can be obtained as either of two stereoisomers designated as (R)-(−)-2-pentanol and (S)-(+)-2-pentanol.
2-Pentanol has been detected in fresh bananas by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry, at an abundance of 14.26±2.63 ppm.

## Reactions

2-Pentanol can be manufactured by hydration of pentene.
# Choreutis chelaspis

Choreutis chelaspis is a moth in the family Choreutidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1928. It is found on the Marquesas Islands.
# Snatch Game at Sea

"Snatch Game at Sea" is the eighth episode of the eleventh season of the American television series RuPaul's Drag Race. It originally aired on April 18, 2019.

## Episode

For the mini-challenge, the contestants pitch their own self-help book. Silky Nutmeg Ganache wins the mini-challenge. For the main challenge, the contestants play the Snatch Game at Sea. Tony Hale and Clea Duvall are celebrity contestants. Following are the contestants and impersonated celebrities:
* A'keria C. Davenport as Tiffany Haddish
* Brooke Lynn Hytes as Celine Dion
* Nina West as Harvey Fierstein and Jo Anne Worley
* Plastique Tiara as Lovely Mimi
* Shuga Cain as Charo
* Silky Nutmeg Ganache as Ts Madison
* Vanessa Vanjie Mateo as Danielle Bregoli
* Yvie Oddly as Whoopi Goldberg
On the main stage, RuPaul welcomes fellow panelists Michelle Visage and Ross Mathews, as well as guest judges DuVall and Hale. The runway category is "Sequins on the Runway". Nina West, Shuga Cain, and Silky Nutmeg Ganache receive positive critiques, and Silky Nutmeg Ganache wins the challenge. Brooke Lynn Hytes, Vanessa Vanjie Mateo, and Yvie Oddly receive negative critiques, and Vanessa Vanjie Mateo is deemed safe. Brooke Lynn Hytes and Yvie Oddly place in the bottom and face off in lip-sync to "Sorry Not Sorry" by Demi Lovato. Both are declared winners of the lip-sync and no one is eliminated from the competition.
# Zimbabwe Division 1

Zimbabwe Division 1 is the second tier of the Zimbabwe Football Association.
As of 2024, it consists of the Central Region, covering Matebeleland South and Midlands, the Eastern Region, covering Manicaland, Mashonaland East and Masvingo, the Northern Region, covering Mashonaland Central and Mashonaland West, and the Southern Region, covering Bulawayo and Matebeleland North.
The winners of each region are promoted to the Zimbabwe Premier Soccer League.

## Central Region champions

| Season | Champions |
| 2023 | TelOne FC |
| 2024 | Kwekwe United FC |

## Eastern Region champions

| Season | Champions |
| 2023 | Bikita Minerals FC |
| 2024 | Triangle United |

## Northern Region champions

| Season | Champions |
| 2023 | Chegutu Pirates |
| 2024 | Scottland |

## Southern Region champions

| Season | Champions |
| 2023 | Arenel Movers |
| 2024 | ZPC Hwange |
# Pivitplex

Pivitplex is five-piece alternative Christian rock band from Nashville, Tennessee. The band started in Montana, under the name Porchlight.

## Discography
### Albums

| Year | Title | Label(s) |
| 2001/2003 | Under Museum Quality Glass | BEC Recordings, Sonicfish Records |
| 2005 | The This is Then EP | November Twelve |
| 2006 | The King in a Rookery | Selectric Records/Hawley Recording Company |

### Singles

| Year | Title | Label(s) |
| 2007 | "The Dead Whisper On (Hope Killed the Shadows)" (Online/iTunes) | Hawley Recording Company |
| 2007 | "The Deal" | Hawley Recording Company |
| 2006 | "I'm Alive" | Hawley Recording Company |
| 2005 | "Rosetta Stone" | SonicFish Productions |
| 2004 | "Cash It In" | SonicFish Productions |
| 2004 | "Overshaken" | SonicFish Productions |
| 2003 | "You Know" | SonicFish Productions |

## Videography

| Year | Title | Label(s) |
| 2005 | This is Then DVD | BEC Recordings |

## Filmography

* The Pivitplex Show (TV) - 2006 - Themselves

## Band members
### Current

* Scott Brownson - lead vocals, rhythm guitar
* Joby Rudolph - lead guitar, vocals
* Alex Hicks - guitar, vocals
* Phillip Hicks - bass
* Levi Stugelmeyer - drums
* Ryan Penn - Vocals, Harmonica, spoons

### Former members

* Josh Ogle - bass
* James Calk - Drums
* Eddie Frank - Lead Guitar
* Scott Wilber - Drums
# Yenimahalle, Koçarlı

Yenimahalle is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Koçarlı, Aydın Province, Turkey. Its population was 2,234 in 2019.
# Brettena Smyth

Bridgetena "Brettena" Smyth (née Riordan; 1845 – 15 February 1898) was an Australian women's rights activist. She was also an entrepreneur, converting the family store into a drapery business and drug store after her husband's death.

## Biography

The daughter of John Riordan and Bridgetena Cavanagh, she was born in Kyneton. She was largely self-taught but an avid reader. In 1861, she married William Taylor Smyth, a greengrocer; the couple had five children. After he died in 1873, she converted the family store into a drapery business and drug store.
Following her husband's death, she became an active member of the Victorian Women's Suffrage Society. In 1888, she formed the Australian Women's Suffrage Society. An advocate of birth control, she lectured on contraceptive techniques and sold a women's contraceptive device, a rubber pessary from France, in her shop. She advocated a more balanced partnership between men and women in marriage.
She planned to study medicine at the University of Melbourne but was thwarted by the financial crisis during the 1890s.
Smyth died of Bright's disease at the residence of her son, Charles Smyth, Cricketers' Hotel, Morwell. "Fortified by rites of Holy Church", she was buried in Melbourne General Cemetery.

## Publications

* Love, Courtship and Marriage (1892)
* The Limitation of Offspring (1893)
* The Social Evil (1894)
* What Every Woman Should Know: Diseases Incidental to Women (1895)