OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kusudama

The Japanese kusudama (薬玉; lit. medicine ball) is a paper model that is usually (although not always) created by sewing multiple identical pyramidal units together using underlying geometric principles of polyhedra to form a spherical shape. Alternately the individual components may be glued together. (e.g. the kusudama in the lower photo is not threaded together) Occasionally, a tassel is attached to the bottom for decoration.
The term kusudama originates from ancient Japanese culture, where they were used for incense and potpourri; possibly originally being actual bunches of flowers or herbs. The word itself is a combination of two Japanese words kusuri ("medicine") and tama ("ball"). They are now typically used as decorations, or as gifts.
The kusudama is important in origami. Traditional kusudama can be made from origami flowers, such as the traditional origami lily. Instead of using string, many modern origami kusudama take the form of modular origami, where folded units are typically assembled by inserting flaps into pockets of adjacent units.
Although some origami purists frown upon threading or gluing the units together, others recognize that early traditional Japanese origami often used both cutting (see thousand origami cranes or senbazuru) and pasting, and respect kusudama as an ingenious traditional paper folding craft in the origami world.
Modern origami masters such as Tomoko Fuse have created new kusudama designs that are entirely assembled without cutting, glue, or thread except as a hanger.

## Waritama

Kusudama can also be used to refer to a type of decoration that is displayed and split open for celebrations. This decoration is more specifically called waritama (割り玉; lit. split ball). Waritama are large, spherical decorations that split in half to release confetti, streamers, balloons, etc. They can be used for a variety of events, including school events, graduation ceremonies, enterprise founding anniversaries, and sports competitions.
An emoji depicting a waritama, called Confetti Ball (🎊), was introduced with the October 2010 release of Unicode 6.0. It is the Emoticons Unicode block: U+1F38A 🎊 CONFETTI BALL.
# Munster, Ontario

Munster, Ontario (also known as Munster Hamlet) is a large village situated south-west of Stittsville, west of Richmond and north of North Gower. The total population, as of the 2016 Canadian Census was 939, a decrease of 24.4% from the 2011 Canadian Census figure of 1,242.

## History

Munster was established as a post office in the Goulbourn Township by 1866; Thomas Tubman served as postmaster.
Munster was home to the Anglican parish church of St. Stephens, which closed in the 1960s. At that time, Munster was a simple cross-roads village of a handful of houses. In the 1970s, a rural suburb, marketed as Munster Hamlet, added about 400 houses to the community.The community was built in four quadrants. The church was then re-opened as the Munster branch of the Ottawa Public Library.
Since 1 January 2001, it has been a part of the City of Ottawa. This was part of a massive amalgamation, resulting in the various municipalities within the former Regional Municipality of Ottawa–Carleton combining to form the larger city that exists today.
After the amalgamation into the City of Ottawa, some in Munster, as a rural suburb of the city, remain opposed to the amalgamation - refer to Carleton County, Ontario for more information.

## Geography

Munster has a restaurant, United Church, Loyal Orange Lodge # 917 (warrant issued in 1875), Ladies Orange Benevolent Association # 164, Apprentice Boys of Derry - No Surrender Club - Ottawa Branch and is the site of Saunders Farm, which has outdoor mazes and a Halloween theme park.
Munster is named after the province of Munster, in Ireland.
Public high school students in this area go to South Carleton High School in Richmond and middle school students go to Goulbourn Middle School. The Ottawa-Carleton District School Board used to run an elementary school named Munster Elementary School which closed in 2015.
# William and Jane Phinney House

The William and Jane Phinney House is a historic house at 555 Phinney's Lane in the Centerville area of Barnstable, Massachusetts. Built c. 1659 later enlarged to a 3/4 cape in 1715, it is the oldest surviving house in the village, and has an early surviving example of a bowed roof, a distinctive regional variation on the Cape style house. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.

## Description and history

The William and Jane Phinney House stands in the northern part of the village of Centerville, on the north side of Phinney's Lane at its junction with Richard's Lane. It is a 1+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a bowed gable roof, central chimney, and clapboarded exterior. It has a symmetrical five-bay facade, with a center entrance that has a four-light transom window above. Structural timbers are exposed in its interior, which also retains other original 18th-century features. The only major alterations have been the addition of electricity and plumbing.
By local tradition, research and historical documentation, the oldest portion of this building is a "half Cape" (three bays wide) built about 1659 centered around the three bay chimney. Later in about 1715, the home was expanded up to accommodate two additional bedrooms, one attached to the chimney and has its own fireplace. It was built by Deacon John Phinney, its first owner, in a part of Centerville that was one of the earliest areas to be settled by European colonists. It is significant as an early example of a bowed roof, a notable regional variant often associated with carpenters experienced in the shipbuilding trade. In 2005, the owners had expanded the home by adding a 1200 sqft addition to the rear of the home as not to impede the visual front. The addition made way for a large master bedroom and large living room. The home is currently owned by real estate agent John DeLellis, a local realtor involved with the Centerville Civic Society and historic preservation.
# Litohlavy

Litohlavy (German: Litohlau) is a municipality and village in Rokycany District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

## Etymology

The word litohlav (from lítá hlava, which literally means 'ferocious head' in Czech) was an Old Czech term for a wild or cruel person. The word Litohlavy denoted a village of such people.

## Geography

Litohlavy is located about 3 kilometres (2 mi) north of Rokycany and 12 km (7 mi) east of Plzeň. It lies in the Švihov Highlands. The highest point is the Hůrka hill at 485 m (1,591 ft) above sea level. The municipality is situated on both banks of the stream Voldušský potok, which bisects the territory into two parts.

## History

The first written mention of Litohlavy is from 1390. It belonged to the Rokycany domain from 1498 until 1850. In the 19th century, some iron ore mining developed in the territory of Litohlavy, however the village had mostly rural economy. In 1980–1993, Litohlavy was an administrative part of Rokycany.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 600 | — |
| 1880 | 625 | +4.2% |
| 1890 | 603 | −3.5% |
| 1900 | 635 | +5.3% |
| 1910 | 726 | +14.3% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 668 | −8.0% |
| 1930 | 672 | +0.6% |
| 1950 | 608 | −9.5% |
| 1961 | 602 | −1.0% |
| 1970 | 577 | −4.2% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 492 | −14.7% |
| 1991 | 457 | −7.1% |
| 2001 | 457 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 494 | +8.1% |
| 2021 | 538 | +8.9% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

The D5 motorway from Prague to Plzeň runs south of Litohlavy along the municipal border.

## Sights

The main landmark of Litohlavy is the Chapel of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary, located on the Vršíček hill. It is a pilgrimage site, built in the Baroque style in 1744–1747.
# Dinky Duck

Dinky Duck is a Terrytoons cartoon character who first appeared in the 1939 animated short The Orphan Duck. Unlike fellow Terrytoons characters Mighty Mouse, silly Gandy Goose and the magpie duo Heckle and Jeckle, Dinky never became popular, appearing in a total of only 15 cartoons between 1939 and 1957.
For most of his appearances, Dinky is a young black duck who lived on a farm with other ducks, chickens and other typical farm animals. Sometimes he was an orphan who simply wanted a place to call home; on other occasions, he would perform some heroic deed and help restore calm to the barnyard when adult animals quarreled.
The early Dinky Duck cartoons presents Dinky making a sharp quacking noise, while the later ones gave a young voice to Dinky, performed by actor Allen Swift. Several of the cartoons had a singing chorus that gave an introduction to the upcoming story.
Dinky's final appearance was in It's a Living, a CinemaScope cartoon, in which he sheds his cute farmyard duck persona and instead takes on the role of a disgruntled animation actor who quits his cartoon character job to try his hand in television commercial acting.
Dinky was going to have a cameo in Who Framed Roger Rabbit, but rights to the character could not be obtained in time.
Dinky appears as a supporting character in the 1999 pilot Curbside. Here, he was voiced by Dee Bradley Baker.

## Filmography
### List of shorts

* The Orphan Duck (October 6, 1939)
* Much Ado About Nothing (March 22, 1940)
* The Lucky Duck (September 6, 1940)
* Welcome Little Stranger (October 3, 1941)
* Life with Fido (August 21, 1942)
* Dinky Finds a Home (June 7, 1946)
* The Beauty Shop (April 28, 1950)
* Flat Foot Fledgling (January 25, 1952)
* The Foolish Duckling (May 16, 1952)
* Sink or Swim (August 29, 1952)
* Featherweight Champ (February 6, 1953)
* Wise Quacks (February 27, 1953)
* The Orphan Egg (April 24, 1953)
* The Timid Scarecrow (August 28, 1953)
* It's a Living (November 15, 1957)
# 1982 Liberty Baptist Flames football team

The 1982 Liberty Baptist Flames football team represented Liberty Baptist College (now known as Liberty University) as an independent during the 1982 NAIA Division I football season. Led by sixth-year head coach Tom Dowling, the Flames compiled an overall record of 7–4.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 4 | Delta State | City StadiumLynchburg, VA | L 13–16 | 8,832 |
| September 11 | at Carson–Newman | Burke–Tarr StadiumJefferson City, TN | L 10–31 | 4,700 |
| September 18 | at Middle Tennessee | Johnny "Red" Floyd StadiumMurfreesboro, TN | L 7–27 | 4,000 |
| September 25 | No. 8 (D-II) Jacksonville State | City StadiumLynchburg, VA | L 13–42 | 4,731 |
| October 2 | Central State (OH) | City StadiumLynchburg, VA | W 31–15 | 2,287 |
| October 9 | at Evangel | JFK StadiumSpringfield, MO | W 35–19 | 5,200 |
| October 23 | Saginaw Valley State | City StadiumLynchburg, VA | W 35–7 | 1,923 |
| October 30 | at Presbyterian | Bailey StadiumClinton, SC | W 24–12 | 3,974 |
| November 6 | Morehead State | City StadiumLynchburg, VA | W 13–10 | 6,147 |
| November 13 | IUP | City StadiumLynchburg, VA | W 35–13 | 1,856 |
| November 20 | at Delaware State | Alumni StadiumDover, DE | W 35–22 | 2,500 |
| Rankings from Coaches' Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Murder of Hadiya Pendleton

The murder of Hadiya Pendleton occurred on January 29, 2013. Pendleton, a 15-year-old girl from Chicago, Illinois, was shot in the back and killed while standing with friends inside Harsh Park in Kenwood, Chicago after taking her final exams. As a student at King College Prep High School, she was killed only one week after performing at events for President Barack Obama’s second inauguration. First Lady Michelle Obama attended the funeral for Pendleton in Chicago.
President Obama mentioned Pendleton's death in his 2013 State of the Union Address in Congress, where Pendleton's parents, Cleopatra Cowley-Pendleton and Nathaniel A. Pendleton Sr., attended as guests. The crime scene is "just a mile away from [President Obama's] Chicago house".
Pendleton's mother, Cleopatra Cowley-Pendleton, went onstage but did not speak at the 2016 Democratic National Convention.

## Legal proceedings

Two suspects, Micheail Ward, 18, and Kenneth Williams, 20, were arrested and indicted with multiple counts of first degree murder, attempted murder, aggravated discharge of a weapon and many other charges. They told police that Pendleton was not the intended target. The group she was standing with was mistaken for members of a rival gang. A judge denied bail for the two gang members.
At the time of the shooting, Ward, the gunman, was on probation. In January 2012, he pleaded guilty to aggravated unlawful use of a weapon, and was sentenced to two years of probation. Less than three months later, he was arrested and charged with breaking into a car. In July 2012, he was arrested for breaking into a different vehicle. In November 2012, he was arrested for misdemeanor trespassing. During his youth, he had also been arrested numerous times on charges ranging from robbery to battery to marijuana possession, and had spent time on juvenile probation.
Ward and Williams were each charged with first-degree murder, attempted murder, and aggravated battery with a firearm. The trial started on August 14, 2018. On August 22, 2018, a jury found Williams guilty of first degree murder of Pendleton. Williams was also found guilty of aggravated battery to her friends, Sebastian Moore and Lawrence Sellers. On August 23, 2018, a jury found Ward guilty of first degree murder in the death of Pendleton. Ward was sentenced to 84 years in prison on January 14, 2019. On July 20, 2021, Williams was sentenced to 42 years in prison, 35 for the murder and seven for the aggravated battery.

## Legacy

In the song "Jonylah Forever", rapper Lupe Fiasco presents an alternate reality in which Jonylah Watkins, who was murdered at the age of six months in Chicago in 2013, grows up to be a doctor and meets Hadiya Pendleton, who has become an artist. The song is featured on the album Drogas Wave.
# Batman vs. Bigby! A Wolf in Gotham

Batman vs. Bigby! A Wolf in Gotham is a six-issue comic book miniseries that was published by DC Comics from September 2021 to February 2022.

## Synopsis

Batman meets Bigby Wolf.

## Prints
### Issues

| Title | Issue | Publication date | Comicscore Index | Comic Book Roundup Rating |
| Batman vs. Bigby! A Wolf in Gotham | #1 | September 21, 2021 | 55 | 7.1 |
| Batman vs. Bigby! A Wolf in Gotham | #2 | October 19, 2021 | 58 | 7.3 |
| Batman vs. Bigby! A Wolf in Gotham | #3 | November 16, 2021 | 53 | 7 |
| Batman vs. Bigby! A Wolf in Gotham | #4 | December 21, 2021 | 55 | 7.2 |
| Batman vs. Bigby! A Wolf in Gotham | #5 | January 18, 2022 | 56 | 7.2 |
| Batman vs. Bigby! A Wolf in Gotham | #6 | February 22, 2022 | 51 | 6.8 |

### Collected editions

| Title | Format | Publication date | Collected material | Pages | ISBN |
| Batman vs. Bigby! A Wolf in Gotham | Paperback | May 10, 2022 | Batman vs. Bigby! A Wolf in Gotham #1-6 | 160 | 9781779515254, 1779515251 |

## Reception

Hannah Rose from Comic Book Resources, reviewing the debut, was not thrilled with the plot but praised the artists. Chase Magnet from ComicBook.com wrote Brian Level "manages to capture much of the style that made Fables exactly what it was without ever losing sense of himself".
According to Comicscored.com, the limited series received mixed or average ratings, with a Comicscore Index of 55 based on 39 ratings from critics.
# Renault Twingo E-Tech

The Renault Twingo E-Tech is a small battery electric car announced by the French manufacturer Renault. It was previewed in November 2023 by the Twingo Legend concept car.

## Overview

The styling is heavily inspired by the first generation Twingo.
The model will be built on the "AmpR Small" platform and set to be assembled in Slovenia from 2026.

## Awards

In January 2024, the Twingo E-Tech Electric Prototype won the special jury prize at the 31st L'Argus Trophies ceremony.
# T (magazine)

T: The New York Times Style Magazine, known simply as T, is a perfect-bound magazine publication of The New York Times newspaper dedicated to fashion, living, beauty, holiday, travel, and design coverage. T is not a supplement of The New York Times Magazine, but a distinct publication with its own staff. It was launched in August 2004, and is distributed with the Sunday edition of the newspaper 11 times a year.
Since December 2007, an international edition has been distributed with the weekend edition of The New York Times International Edition (or International New York Times, formerly the International Herald Tribune). In 2010, its first country-specific edition, T Qatar was launched. T Australia is a separate online and quarterly print magazine produced for the Australian market.

## History

T: The New York Times Style Magazine was launched in August 2004. It was published 13 times per year between 2013 and 2016, and since January 2017 has been published 11 times per year.

## People

Janet Froelich was creative director until 2009.

### Editors

Stefano Tonchi was editor until 2010; his replacement was Sally Singer. Singer left in 2012 and was replaced by Deborah Needleman. In 2013, Brendan Monaghan was announced as the first publisher, whilst Monaghan and Sebastian Tomich were jointly named vice presidents of advertising. Monaghan departed T in 2015 and in March 2016, former Women's Health Associate Publisher, Elizabeth Webbe Lunny joined the magazine as Vice President and Publisher.
Deborah Needleman left T in late November 2016, after four years in the position. Executive editor Whitney Vargas was filling in for Needleman in the interim, but Vargas left the magazine in February. T's previous articles editor Nick Haramis recently took the job of editor-in-chief of Interview magazine. Under Needleman's leadership, T underwent a redesign and increased its ad pages. The luxury magazine had its ad pages grow by 30 percent in the first three quarters of 2016, compared to the same period in 2012, to 934 pages, according to Business of Fashion. Since the editorial departures, T's advertising business under Lunny has largely been down with steep declines in paging in key 2017 Women's & Men's Spring Fashion issues.
In 2017, Hanya Yanagihara took the helm as the editor-in-chief of T.

## Awards

The American Society of Magazine Editors' National Magazine Awards, sometimes known as "Ellies," were given to the New York Times Style Magazine and the New York Times Magazine in 2019. Both publications are owned by the same company. In 2021, the New York Times Style Magazine won the National Magazine Award for General Excellence, Service, and Lifestyle.

## International editions

In 2010, its first country-specific edition, T Qatar, was launched. It was followed by T China, T Japan, T Singapore, and then T Spain, the first licensed edition in the European market.
* T Australia (since 2021)
* T China (since 2015)
* T Spain (from 2016 to 2020)
* T Japan (since 2015)
* T Qatar (from 2010 to 2021)
* T Singapore (from 2016 to 2021)
# Como Orchards Summer Colony

Como Orchards Club, designed by Frank Lloyd Wright in 1909 and located near Darby, Montana, was part of a land development scheme (Como Orchards) inspired by the western railroad expansion.
By 1909 three rail lines ran to Missoula, Montana, and when the Northern Pacific Railway connected a spur south to the Bitterroot Valley, transportation of people and products became increasingly easy. The establishment of the Bitter Root irrigation district and construction of the Lake Como Dam and the Big Ditch Canal, both financed by the Chicago investor W. I Moody and supervised by F. D. Nichols, enabled promoters to attract new investors (particularly college professors from the University of Chicago and intellectuals) with hopes of establishing a huge apple-growing industry in the valley.
Wright was asked to design the master plan, clubhouse, land office building, and cottages, while Marion Mahony Griffin and William Eugene Drummond supervised the project. At least fifty-three cottages were originally planned around the clubhouse (which had a two-story lounge and a large dining room with vast, open porches and three large stone fireplaces) but only twelve were constructed. The small frame structures had stone fireplaces but were built cheaply as seasonal, camp-like housing, with no central heat and pine blocks instead of foundations. The two-bedroom cottages had no kitchen space, while the three-bedroom versions had a kitchen and a porch.
Unpredictable weather and enormous shipping problems caused the project to fail. Wright lost money when the bank foreclosed in 1916. While several cottages stood until the late 1930s, others were gradually torn down. The clubhouse was altered, whitewashed, and used to house workers and store hog feed. In 1945 the boards were taken to build a barn. Now only the abandoned land office building and one three-bedroom cottage remain.
# Benoît Croissant

Benoît Croissant (born 9 August 1980) is a French former professional footballer who played as a centre-back. During his career, he played for eight clubs in eight different countries.

## Career

Croissant graduated from INF Clairefontaine in 1997, before beginning his career with Troyes AC where he played for the reserves. He moved to England to play with Sheffield United in 2001 but failed to make a competitive appearance for the Blades, and was subsequently loaned to Eerste Divisie club Stormvogels Telstar for the 2002–03 season to gain match experience. In 2003, he transferred to the Dutch side permanently. He was released in 2005 when his contract expired.
He then signed for Egyptian Premier League club Asyut Cement SC, before joining Chinese club Liaoning Whowin. He subsequently changed continents once again, joining Indianapolis Braves.
Croissant then signed for the Bahrain club Al-Najma in June 2007. In August 2007, he scored his first goal with the Bahraini club against Al Wakrah during the Gulf Cup in Abu Dhabi. In his first season with Al-Najma, he won the Bahraini King's Cup, qualifying for the 2008 AFC Cup.
In November 2008, he signed for Tampines Rovers in the Singapore S.League, winning both the S.League and the Singapore Charity Shield in 2011 and 2012 consecutively.
He participated for the second time in the AFC Cup in 2011, scoring in the group stage against Victory Sports Club from the Maldives, before the Rovers were eliminated in the last 16 against Iraqi side Arbil SC in extra time.

## Honours
### Al-Najma

* Bahraini King's Cup: 2007

### Tampines Rovers

* S.League: 2011, 2012
* Singapore Charity Shield: 2011, 2012
# Choreutis angulosa

Choreutis angulosa is a moth in the family Choreutidae. It was described by Alexey Diakonoff in 1968. It is found in the Philippines.