OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# University of Wisconsin Armory and Gymnasium

The University of Wisconsin Armory and Gymnasium, also called "the Red Gym", is a building on the campus of University of Wisconsin–Madison. It was originally used as a combination gymnasium and armory beginning in 1894. Designed in the Romanesque revival style, it resembles a red brick castle. It is situated on the shores of Lake Mendota, overlooking Library Mall, and adjacent to Memorial Union.

## History

Around the time of the construction of the building, labor riots had occurred in a number of cities in the United States, including the Haymarket riot in Chicago in 1886. Leaders in many cities saw the need for local armories to be prepared for worker strikes and uprisings. Thus, when funding the building, the Wisconsin legislature clearly saw its use by local militia. The architects, Conover and Porter, designed it with a dual purpose in mind: armory and gymnasium. Modifications were made to the plans when a new university president, Charles Adams, insisted that the second floor be capable of accommodating large assemblies. Construction began in fall, 1892, and was completed in September, 1894.
As originally constructed, the first floor of the Red Gym held military offices, an artillery drill room, bowling alleys, a locker room, and a swimming tank. The second floor contained a drill hall wide enough to permit a four-column battalion. The third floor was occupied by the gymnasium, which contained a baseball cage, gymnastic apparatus, and rowing machines. Two rifle ranges and a running track were on a level a few steps lower than the gym.
Over the next 30 years, the second floor assembly hall was the scene of speeches by William McKinley (1894), William Jennings Bryan (1912), Eugene Debs (1923), Upton Sinclair (who in 1922 had to promise not to be controversial), and the Republican state conventions of 1902 and 1904, which nominated Robert M. La Follette for governor.
The anti-military sentiment in Wisconsin that occurred after World War I resulted in the elimination of compulsory military training. The Red Gym was also no longer used for Big Ten basketball games following the construction of the university field house in 1930. In the 1930s and 1940s, much of the first and second floors was partitioned into offices. With diminishing use of the building after World War II, plans were made to demolish it; however, popular sentiment delayed those plans. When a new gym was constructed on the west end of campus in 1963, the building was again slated for demolition, and again received a reprieve. In the 1960s, it once again saw military use as ROTC headquarters. A firebomb aimed at the building by anti-war protesters in 1970 resulted in severe damage, which was repaired. Since then, the building has seen various administrative uses; it currently houses student services-related offices and centers.
The University of Wisconsin Armory and Gymnasium was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1993.

## Gallery

* The Red Gym seen from the Memorial Union Terrace, 2008
* Armory, 1993
* Armory, 1893
# Worrall Covered Bridge

The Worrall Covered Bridge, also known as the Woralls Bridge or Worral Bridge is a wooden covered bridge carrying Williams Road across the Williams River in Rockingham, Vermont, United States. Built about 1870, it is the only surviving 19th-century covered bridge in the town, after the Hall Covered Bridge collapsed in 1980 and was replaced in 1982, and the Bartonsville Covered Bridge was washed away by Hurricane Irene in 2011 and replaced in 2012-2013. The bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. The bridge was damaged by the flooding on July 10, 2023, and its fate has not yet been decided.

## Description and history

The Worrall Covered Bridge is located on Williams Road, a dirt road a short distance north of Vermont Route 103, that generally parallels the Williams River on its north side, while VT 103 follows the river on the south side. The bridge is a Town lattice truss structure, with a total span of 82 feet (25 m) and a total structure length of 87 feet (27 m). The trusses rest on stone abutments that have been reinforced with concrete, and the road bed (14 feet (4.3 m) wide, or one lane) has been reinforced with laminated beams. It is topped by a gabled metal roof, and is sheathed in vertical board siding, with openings on its south side to improve traffic visibility. The bridge includes one rare feature — a wooden ramp leading up to the northwest entrance.
The bridge was built in 1870 by Sanford Granger, a local master builder. Of seventeen 19th-century bridges once located in the town, it is the only one that remains. At the time of its National Register listing in 1973, there were three such bridges in Rockingham, but the other two have since been destroyed and replaced with new covered bridges (see above).
# Raoni Rajão

Raoni Guerra Lucas Rajão (August 1st 1981) is a Brazilian environmental scientist and associate professor in environmental management and social studies of science & technology in the Department of Production Engineering at the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG) in Brazil. He is a member of the Brazilian Academy of Science (ABC) and a former fellow at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars (Wilson Center) in the U.S. Worked as Director of the Department of Policies to Deforestation and Burning Control of the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, in Brazil, between January 2022 and December 2023, being responsible for the plans to control deforestation and the REDD+ agenda.
He has been taking part in the international discussions about climate change and sustainability at United Nations Conference of the Parties since 2014 and, along his career, has collaborated with agencies of the United Nations, Inter-American Development Bank, and the German Technical Cooperation (GIZ). He has advised Brazilian government employees regarding environmental policies.

## Career

Rajão holds a degree in Computer Science from the University of Milano-Bicocca(2005), in Italy, a Master's in Information Technology, Change Management (2007) and a Ph.D. in Organization, Work and Technology (2011) both from Lancaster University, in England. In 2011, he started working as an adjunct professor at the Federal University of Minas Gerais. There he founded, in 2012, the Laboratory of Environmental Services Management (LAGESA). In 2022, he became vice-coordinator of the Centre for Remote Sensing (CSR) at UFMG. Rajão is also a professor at the Post-Graduate Programs in Production Engineering and Analysis and Modeling of Environmental Systems at UFMG.
Since his years as a Master's student, his work focuses on the relationship between science, technology and public policies, especially in the ones concerning environmental issues such as climate and deforestation.
After publishing an article that exposed how much soy and beef contaminated with deforestation was exported from Brazil to the European Union in 2020, Rajão and his colleagues started to work, in 2021, alongside the state government of Pará, Brazil, to develop SeloVerde Pará. The public platform for transparency and traceability of supply chains has been recognized by the EU as a leading example initiative.

## Awards

In 2022, Rajão and eleven colleagues received the Amílcar Herrera prize of the Latin-American Association of Social Studies of Science and Technology (ESOCITE) for the article "The risk of fake controversies for Brazilian environmental policies". The group found out evidences that a group of researchers led by Evaristo de Miranda was creating false scientific controversies that impacted negatively on Brazilian environmental and health policies.
# Franz Lachner

Franz Paul Lachner (2 April 1803 – 20 January 1890) was a German composer and conductor.

## Biography

Lachner was born in Rain am Lech to a musical family (his brothers Ignaz, Theodor [nl] and Vinzenz also became musicians). He studied music with Simon Sechter and Maximilian Stadler. He conducted at the Theater am Kärntnertor in Vienna. In 1834, he became Kapellmeister at Mannheim. As a result of composers' aesthetic comparisons of Beethoven's symphonic output with efforts afterwards, in 1835, there was a competition in Vienna for the best new symphony sponsored by Tobias Haslinger of the music publishing firm with no fewer than 57 entries. Lachner received first prize with his 5th Symphony Sinfonia passionata, or Preis-Symphonie and became royal Kapellmeister at Munich, becoming a major figure in its musical life, conducting at the opera and various concerts and festivals. His career there came to a sudden end in 1864 after Richard Wagner's disciple Hans von Bülow took over Lachner's duties. Lachner remained officially in his post on extended leave for a few years until his contract expired.

## Work

Lachner was a well-known and prolific composer in his day, though he is not now considered a major composer. His work, influenced by Beethoven and his friend Franz Schubert, is regarded as competent and craftsman-like, but is now generally little known. Among his greatest successes were his opera Catarina Cornaro (1841, preceding Donizetti's opera by three years), his Requiem, and his seventh orchestral suite (1881).
In the present day it may be his organ sonatas (Opp. 175, 176, 177) and chamber music, in particular his music for wind instruments, that receive the most attention, though his string quartets and some of his eight symphonies have been performed and recorded. His songs, some of which are set to the same texts that Schubert used, contributed to the development of the German Lied.
For performances of Cherubini's Médée in Frankfurt in 1855, Lachner composed recitatives to replace the original spoken dialogue, and it was this version, translated into Italian, which was used in many twentieth-century revivals and recordings of that opera, most notably those with Maria Callas in the title role.
# Sue Tilley

Sue Tilley (born 1957), also known as Big Sue, is a British artist's model and writer. She modelled for painter Lucian Freud.

## Biography

Born in south London, Tilley worked for performance artist and club promoter Leigh Bowery as a cashier at his "Taboo" night club. Bowery introduced her to Lucian Freud in 1990 and she began posing for him the following year. During this time, she was also a full-time benefits supervisor at the Charing Cross jobcentre, a state-operated employment agency, and she eventually became manager there.
Freud painted several large nude portraits of Tilley, the first being Evening in the Studio [de] (1993). Benefits Supervisor Sleeping, painted in 1995, was sold at auction in 2008 for £17 million ($33.6 million US) in New York City. In 2015, the 1994 painting Benefits Supervisor Resting sold for £35 million ($56 million US). A fourth painting Sleeping by the Lion Carpet was painted in 1996. Freud also produced a number of etchings featuring Tilley, including Woman with an Arm Tattoo which Tilley sold in 2005.
In 1997, she published Leigh Bowery: The life and times of an Icon, a biography.
From September 2000 to March 2001, Chief Curator Rolf Lauter at Museum für Moderne Kunst Frankfurt could realise the only overview exhibition of Freud's works in a German museum in close cooperation with the artist. Both the catalog and the invitation as well as the poster included Freud's painting Sleeping by the Lion Carpet from 1995/96 with Sue Tilley.
In 2015, she had a solo show of paintings and drawings in a London gallery. She did a collaboration with Fendi to decorate luxury clothes and bags with her pictures of desk lamps, bottle openers, banana skins, cups of coffee.
In September 2021, Tilley was a guest on the BBC Radio 4 show Saturday Live.
# Daštansko

Daštansko is a village in the municipality of Vareš, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 118.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 103 | 87.3% |
| Croats | 15 | 12.7% |
| Total | 118 | 100% |
# Donja Vijaka

Donja Vijaka is a village in the municipality of Vareš, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was formerly named Vijaka Donja.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 37, all Croats.
# Mir, Vareš

Mir is a village in the municipality of Vareš, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 22.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Croats | 18 | 81.8% |
| Bosniaks | 4 | 18.2% |
| Total | 22 | 100% |
# Osoje, Vareš

Osoje is a village in the municipality of Vareš, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 27.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Croats | 24 | 88.9% |
| other/undeclared | 3 | 11.1% |
| Total | 27 | 100% |
# Oliana

Oliana (Catalan pronunciation:) is a municipality in the comarca of the Alt Urgell in Catalonia, Spain. It is situated in the Segre valley immediately below the Oliana reservoir. There is a factory of domestic electrical appliances in the town, and the presence of non-farming employment has meant that Oliana has escaped the depopulation experienced by most municipalities in north-west Catalonia. It is currently the second-largest town (by population) in the Alt Urgell, behind the comarcal capital La Seu d'Urgell. The town is served by the C-14 road between Ponts and La Seu d'Urgell.

## Demography

| 1900 | 1930 | 1950 | 1970 | 1986 | 2005 |
| 986 | 1127 | 1793 | 1793 | 2075 | 1932 |

## Subdivisions

The municipality of Oliana includes two outlying villages. Populations are given as of 2001:
* Les Anoves (27)
* El Castell (73)

## Climbing

The region is well known among rock climbers for its extremely difficult limestone cliffs, including La Dura Dura ("the hardest of the hard"), which is one of the hardest climbs successfully undertaken in the world.
# Rose Mansion

Rose Mansion (Korean: 장미맨션; RR: Jangmi Mansion) is a South Korean web series starring Lim Ji-yeon and Yoon Gyun-sang. It premiered on TVING on May 13, 2022.

## Synopsis

A mystery thriller that pursues the truth of a missing sister in an apartment that is scheduled to be reconstructed. Suspicious neighbors who hide their greed behind ordinary appearances and the secrets that are revealed the more they dig are expected to provide intense suspense in conjunction with the extreme fear of reality.

## Cast

* Lim Ji-yeon as Ji-Na
* Yoon Kyun-sang as Min-soo
* Son Byong-ho as Ji-Na's father
* Jung Woong-in as Jang Won-seok
* Jo Dal-hwan as Woo-hyeok
* Kim Jung-woo as Dong-hyun
* Lee Mi-do as Seok-ja
* Kim Do-yoon as Charlie, He was a student from abroad and opened a supermarket while taking care of his mother who had mental health problems.
* Song Bo-eun as People living upstairs at the scene
* Ae-joo
* Lee Moon-sik
* Song Ji-in as Ji-hyun
* Ko Kyu-Pil as Obom, informant hacker and criminal with a criminal record.
* Jung Ae-ri

## Production
### Controversy

On May 19, 2022, the production staff apologized for the scene of a stray cat being abused and killed in episode 4, and that scene has been removed and reworked.
# Unknown Confederate Soldier Monument in Horse Cave

The Unknown Confederate Soldier Monument in Horse Cave is a monument between Horse Cave, Kentucky and Kentucky Down Under, off the main road between Horse Cave and I-65 on the Old Dixie Highway, in Hart County, Kentucky, United States.
Among the various monuments of the Civil War Monuments of Kentucky Multiple Property Submission, all of which became part of the National Register of Historic Places on July 17, 1997, it is an oddity for several reasons. First, though meant to imply an obelisk, it was constructed of local materials by a single individual. It was built during the Great Depression in the year 1934, long after most monuments to the American Civil War. Instead of the typical limestone and marble from which most monuments were made, the monument uses geodes from Tennessee, sedimentary/volcanic rocks in which crystals fill a largely hollow interior. The monument is 12 feet high, with a base of five feet square. The monument honors an unknown foot soldier from the 11th Louisiana Infantry, who died prior to the Battle of Munfordville. He was part of a tree-cutting detail. Ordered to rest, he lay down beside a tree. His loaded rifle accidentally discharged when it struck a tree branch; the bullet entered his head below his chin and killed him instantly. The soldier was buried with rocks marking his head and feet. Years later, a wire fence was placed around the grave.
Local tradition says that a man named Sam Lively built the monument, fearing otherwise the grave would become lost.
The monument is technically on private property, but a path through the evergreen trees allows visitors access. A Confederate Naval Jack flies beside the monument.
The Inscription says:
   Unknown Soldier C. S. A. was a member of Gen. Clay Anderson division 11th. Louisiana Killed Sept. 9, 1862 Erected 1934 by Sam Lively

## Gallery

* Side view
* Inscription on marker
* Straight view
# Hryhoriy

Hryhoriy (Ukrainian: Григорій), sometimes Hryhorii or Hryhory, may refer to:
* Hryhory Alchevsky (1866–1920), prominent Ukrainian and minor Russian composer
* Hryhoriy Baranets (born 1986), professional Ukrainian football midfielder
* Hryhory Bazhul (1906–1989), Ukrainian bandurist
* Hryhoriy Chernysh, candidate in the 2004 Ukrainian presidential election
* Hryhoriy Chorny (died 1630), a Hetman of the Dnieper Cossacks from 1628 to 1630
* Hryhoriy Hamarnik or Grigory Gamarnik (born 1929), former Soviet world champion wrestler
* Hryhoriy Hrynko (1890–1938), Soviet Ukrainian statesman who held high office in the government of the Soviet Union
* Hryhoriy Hulyanytsky (died 1679), Ukrainian Cossack colonel, a skilled warrior and a shrewd politician
* Hryhoriy Illyashov (born 1965), former KGB operative, Ukrainian spy, and politician
* Hryhoriy Khomyshyn, Ukrainian Greek Catholic bishop and martyr
* Hryhoriy Kvitka-Osnovyanenko (1778–1843), Ukrainian writer, journalist, and playwright
* Hryhoriy Kytastyi (1907–1984), Ukrainian émigré composer and conductor
* Hryhoriy Loboda (born 1596), Kosh Otaman of the Zaporizhian Host (1593–6, with interruptions) of Romanian descent
* Hryhory Nazarenko (1902–1997), bandura player
* Hryhoriy Nemyria, Chairman of the Human Rights Committee of the Verkhovna Rada
* Hryhoriy Nestor (1891–2007), claimed to be the oldest man in the world
* Hryhorii Pereghinyak (1910-1943), Ukrainian nationalism and war criminal
* Hryhoriy Petrovskiy (1878–1958), one of the most prominent Russian revolutionaries of Ukrainian origin
* Hryhoriy Piatachenko (1932–2022), Ukrainian economist and politician
* Hryhoriy Sakhnyuk (born 1987), professional and international Ukrainian football defender
* Hryhorii Skovoroda (1722–1794), Ukrainian and Russian philosopher, poet, teacher and composer
* Hryhoriy Surkis (born 1949), Ukrainian businessman and politician, vice-president of UEFA
* Hryhoriy Veryovka (1895–1964), Ukrainian composer, choir director, and teacher
* Hryhoriy Yarmash (born 1985), Ukrainian football defender
# Listen Lester (film)

Listen Lester is a 1924 black-and-white silent film drama/comedy film directed by William A. Seiter, with a screen adaptation by Lewis Milestone and William A. Seiter, based upon the 1918 stage play of the same name. Released by Universal Pictures on May 20, 1924, the film stars Louise Fazenda and Harry Myers.
Prints of the film exist in the Library of Congress film archive.

## Plot

Widower Colonel Dodge (Alec B. Francis) enjoys being single, but when Arbutus Quilty (Louise Fazenda), his former sweetheart, threatens to sue him for breach of promise, he decides its time for him and his daughter Mary (Eva Novak) to take themselves a little vacation trip to Florida. Angry, Arbutus enlists the aid of lady detective Miss Pink (Dot Farley) and follows the two to Florida. At his hotel, the Colonel enlists the aid of the hotel detective Listen Lester (Harry Myers) to get back the incriminating love letters he had written to Arbutus. The detective accomplishes his task but is himself foiled when Miss Pink recovers the letters. A hotel clerk then gets them back, but in turn loses them back to Arbutus. Mary in the meantime is sparking up a romance with Jack Griffin (George O'Hara), but Jack believes that the Colonel is her beau instead of her father and declines involvement. In desperation, Arbustus enlists the aid of Lester to fake she and Mary getting kidnapped in the hope that this will bring the men to their senses. One of the fake kidnappers takes himself too seriously and gets a bit rough with Mary. Jack rescues the women and he and Mary reconcile. Out of ideas, Arbustus decides to stop chasing the Colonel. When the Colonel realizes how much he would miss her attentions, he discovers that he does love her after all. Both couples get married.

## Cast

* Louise Fazenda as Arbutus Quilty
* Harry Myers as Listen Lester
* Eva Novak as Mary Dodge
* George O'Hara as Jack Griffin
* Lee Moran as William Penn
* Alec B. Francis as Colonel Dodge
* Dot Farley as Miss Pink
# G. Harishankar

Govinda Rao Harishankar, (India, June 10, 1958 in Chennai – February 11, 2002 in Chennai) was an Indian player of the kanjira, Khanjira or Khanjari, a tambourine-like frame drum used in the Carnatic music of South India. He is the only kanjira player to be awarded the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award, the highest national recognition given to performing artists.

## Profile

Harishankar received his initial training under his father Govinda Rao. (The Malayalam film singer and classical vocalist Govind Rao was a different person.) He later learnt under Ramanathapuram C. S. Murugabhoopathy and then under Palghat Mani Iyer. He was a staff artist of the All India Radio, Chennai. Some of his best performances in albums were with the Sruthilaya group along with Karaikudi R Mani on the mridangam, T V Vasan on the ghatam, and Srirangam Kannan on the morsing. He performed on several albums including Laya Chithra, Sruthilaya, and Grand Finale. He is considered by many as the greatest kanjira performer to date. 'Harishankar style of Kanjira playing' has become the benchmark for Kanjira playing which been hugely followed & adapted by all Kanjira players worldwide.
He had albinism. He died of lung cancer when he was just 43 years old.
G. Harishankar's main disciples are C. P. Vyasa Vittala, Bangalore Amrit & Nerkunam Sankar. They are performing in concerts regularly. They have been training many students & spreading the tradition to the next generations.