OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Moses Paukan

Moses Patrick Paukan, Sr. (September 29, 1933 – April 16, 2017) was an American businessman and politician.
Born in Fish Valley, Alaska Territory, Paukan went to school in Akulurak, Alaska and was a Yupik. He settled in Saint Mary's, Alaska and was a businessman and mechanic. Paukan served on the St. Mary's City Council and as mayor. He also served on the school board. From 1967 to 1970, Paukan served in the Alaska House of Representatives and was a Democrat.
# Dorothy Buchanan (composer)

Dorothy Quita Buchanan ONZM (born 28 September 1945) is a New Zealand composer and teacher.

## Life

Buchanan was born in Christchurch on 28 September 1945, the second of six daughters in a musical family, and was educated at St Mary's College. She graduated with a Bachelor of Music degree from the University of Canterbury in 1967 and a teaching degree from Christchurch Teachers' College in 1975.
She married physician and endocrinologist David Carroll, and the couple went on to have one child.
After completing her education, Buchanan worked as a pianist, composer, music teacher and violinist with the Christchurch Symphony Orchestra.
Buchanan has been active in music education. In 1976 she became New Zealand's first composer-in-schools, remaining in that role until 1993, and has been a guest lecturer, adjudicator, musical director, advisor to teacher support services and an assessor with Creative New Zealand panels. In 1979 she served as president of the Composers’ Association of New Zealand and founded the Christchurch Music Workshops. In 1980 she co-founded the music publishing cooperative Nota Bene, which provides a hire library of music for schools and community use. Buchanan was the composer in residence at the New Zealand Film Archive from 1984 to 1993.

## Honours and awards

In 1995 Buchanan was awarded the Philip Neill Memorial Prize by the University of Otago for Fragments and Letters. She has also received an outstanding achievement award from the Composers Association of New Zealand, and the Vernon Griffiths Memorial Award for outstanding musical leadership.
She was awarded the New Zealand Suffrage Centennial Medal in 1993, and in the 2001 New Year Honours she was appointed an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to music.

## Selected works

Buchanan composes for school choirs, string quartets, dance and theatre companies and symphony orchestras, operas, incidental music and film and television scores. Selected works include:
* Clio Legacy, opera after Witi Ihimaera
* Woman at the Store, opera after Katherine Mansfield
* The Mansfield Stories, opera after Katherine Mansfield
* The Ancient of Days for voice and piano
# List of submissions to the 30th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film

This is a list of submissions to the 30th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film. The Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film was created in 1956 by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to honour non-English-speaking films produced outside the United States. The award is handed out annually, and is accepted by the winning film's director, although it is considered an award for the submitting country as a whole. Countries are invited by the Academy to submit their best films for competition according to strict rules, with only one film being accepted from each country.
For the 30th Academy Awards, twelve films were submitted in the category Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. Documentary Torero, which represented Mexico, failed to get an Oscar nomination in the Foreign Language Film category, but was nominated for the Best Documentary Feature. Denmark's Annelise Hovmand became the first female director to have a film in the running at the submission stage. The five nominated films came from France, India, Italy, Norway and West Germany.
Italy won for the fifth time with Nights of Cabiria by Federico Fellini, marking the second year in a row he received the prize.

## Submissions

| Submitting country | Film title used in nomination | Original title | Language(s) | Director(s) | Result |
| Denmark | No Time for Tenderness | Ingen tid til kærtegn | Danish | Annelise Hovmand | Not nominated |
| France | Gates of Paris | Porte des Lilas | French | René Clair | Nominated |
| West Germany | The Devil Strikes at Night | Nachts, wenn der Teufel kam | German | Robert Siodmak | Nominated |
| Greece | The Lagoon of Desire | Η λίμνη των πόθων | Greek | Giorgos Zervos | Not nominated |
| India | Mother India | भारत माता | Hindi | Mehboob Khan | Nominated |
| Italy | Nights of Cabiria | Le notti di Cabiria | Italian | Federico Fellini | Won Academy Award |
| Japan | Arakure | あらくれ | Japanese | Mikio Naruse | Not nominated |
| Mexico | Torero! | ¡Torero! | Spanish | Carlos Velo | Not nominated |
| Norway | Nine Lives | Ni Liv | Norwegian | Arne Skouen | Nominated |
| Spain | High Street | Calle Mayor | Spanish | Juan Antonio Bardem | Not nominated |
| Sweden | The Seventh Seal | Det Sjunde inseglet | Swedish, Latin | Ingmar Bergman | Not nominated |
| Taiwan | Amina | 阿美娜 | Mandarin Chinese | Yuan Congmei | Not nominated |
# ICarly (video game)

iCarly (or iCarly: The Game) is a 2009 party video game loosely based on the TV series of the same name. The Wii version of the game was developed by Blitz Games, while the Nintendo DS version was developed by Human Soft, with Activision publishing and Nintendo licensing both versions. The game was released in North America for the Nintendo DS on October 27, 2009, and for the Wii on October 20, 2009. Both versions were also released in Europe and Australia on November 6, 2009.
The game received a standalone sequel titled iCarly 2: iJoin the Click!, which was released for the Wii and Nintendo DS on November 16, 2010.

## Development and release

In May 2009, Activision announced they had partnered with Nickelodeon to create an iCarly game for the Wii and Nintendo DS to be released in fall of that year. The game was released in October 2009, with David Oxford of Activision Publishing describing it as "an energetic gameplay experience that is non-stop entertainment" and Steve Youngwood of Nickelodeon saying it would "tap[...] into kids' creativity to provide them with endless fun."

## Gameplay

Based on the TV series, iCarly is about a girl named Carly Shay who creates her own web show called iCarly with her best friends Sam and Freddie. Carly's videos that are uploaded on the iCarly site are being deleted, and it turns out that Nevel has taken down their website. So Carly and her friends have to get their website back by playing 10 minigames, presented as show skits, and they allow players to work with the characters through new adventures. The iCreate mode lets players add their own touches to the webisodes by swapping out props, characters, color schemes, audio, intros, outros and other elements. Up to four players can either compete or cooperate to complete the skits and earn Web-Creds, which can then be used to purchase new items, props, accessories and locations from in-game websites.
The Wii version of the game allows for up to four players at once.

## Reception

Common Sense Media commented in their review that the contained mini-games were "genuinely fun, easy to learn but hard to master", but that "there just aren't enough of them, which leads to a lot of repetition" Digital Spy praised the game's voice acting and story, but criticized the gameplay as "slightly repetitive", the customization as "rather surface level", the game as having "limited substance".
# USBRL Tunnel 50

Udhampur–Srinagar– Baramula Rail Link (USBRL) :
Legend :
This diagram: viewtalkedit :
USBRL Tunnel 50 (also known as T-50) is the longest transportation tunnel in India, with a length of 12.775 kilometers. It is located on the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL) project, between the Sumber and Khari stations in the Union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. The tunnel was completed in February 2024 and is part of the Katra-Banihal section of the USBRL. The tunnel significantly enhances connectivity within the Kashmir Valley and is a key component of India's efforts to improve transportation infrastructure in the region.
The tunnel was constructed using the New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM) and was built by Afcons Infrastructure. It features modern safety systems, including escape tunnels, real-time monitoring, and emergency provisions.

## Relation to Tunnel 51

Tunnel 50 and Tunnel 51 are two separate tunnels between Sumber and Khari stations. While they appear as a single continuous tunnel, they are actually separated by a false tunnel constructed over a 15-meter bridge spanning a stream. This false tunnel, designed to resemble the interior of a regular tunnel, makes the separation between T50 and T51 difficult to perceive. Tunnel 51, located at the Khari end, is 268.1 meters long and is connected to Tunnel 50 by the false tunnel, and part of the Khari station yard is located inside both tunnels. According to an official explanation, the false tunnel has a truss structure above it which was built primarily for protection against rockfalls in this section, ensuring the safety of trains passing over the bridge.
When considering the total length of Tunnel 50, Tunnel 51, and the approximately 15-meter-long false tunnel, the entire tunnel–bridge–tunnel structure spans over 13 kilometers, making it one of the longest such continuous sections on the USBRL route.
# 2008 Southern Jaguars football team

The 2008 Southern Jaguars football team represented Southern University as a member of the Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC) during the 2008 NCAA Division I FCS football season. Led by 16th-year head coach Pete Richardson, the Jaguars compiled an overall record of 6–5, with a conference record of 6–2, and finished and finished third in the SWAC West Division.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| August 30 | at Houston* | Robertson StadiumHouston, TX | L 3–55 | 26,555 |
| September 6 | at Tennessee State* | LP FieldNashville, TN (John Merritt Classic) | L 32–34 | 28,830 |
| September 13 | Mississippi Valley State | A. W. Mumford StadiumBaton Rouge, LA | W 49–7 | |
| September 27 | at Alcorn State | Jack Spinks StadiumLorman, MS | W 15–12 | |
| October 4 | at Jackson State | Mississippi Veterans Memorial StadiumJackson, MS (rivalry) | W 35–28 | 42,513 |
| October 11 | Texas Southern | A. W. Mumford StadiumBaton Rouge, LA | W 45–14 | |
| October 18 | Florida A&M* | A. W. Mumford StadiumBaton Rouge, LA | L 49–52 | 15,107 |
| October 25 | at Prairie View A&M | Reliant StadiumHouston, TX | L 23–24 | |
| November 1 | Arkansas–Pine Bluff | A. W. Mumford StadiumBaton Rouge, LA | W 31–24 $^{2OT}$ | |
| November 15 | vs. Alabama State | Ladd–Peebles StadiumMobile, AL (Gulf Coast Classic) | W 15–0 | 25,387 |
| November 29 | vs. Grambling State | Louisiana SuperdomeNew Orleans, LA (Bayou Classic) | L 14–29 | 59,874 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Rugāji Parish

Rugāji Parish (Latvian: Rugāju pagasts; Latgalian: Ruguoju pogosts) is an administrative unit of Balvi Municipality in the Latgale region of Latvia (Prior to the 2009 administrative reforms it was part of Balvi district).
# Life OK

Life OK was an Indian pay television channel owned by Star India.
It was launched on 18 December 2011 replacing Star One.
It also started airing in the United States on 1 March 2012, and in the United Kingdom and Ireland on 28 May of that same year. It launched its own high-definition feed in October 2012.
On 9 September 2012, Life OK's mythological drama Devon Ke Dev...Mahadev recorded an 8.2 TVR, its highest TRP of 167.
The channel was rebranded as Star Bharat on 28 August 2017.
# An sluagh sidhe so i nEamhuin?

An sluagh sidhe so i nEamhuin? (also known as Is this a fairy host in Navan Fort?) is an Irish poem dated to the late 16th century. The poem has been described as:
   an ode to Turlough Luineach O'Neill which gives a great deal of information on the preparations for battle, despite almost nothing been said about the actual fight .. [It has] "the patron play[ing] the central role in a set piece on "Arming the Hero" which has parallels in all European literatures, and in Irish prose romances. This motif is a very old and well-established on - it is found repeatedly in Virgil's Aeneid. .... Many pieces in Turlough Luineach's accoutrement are ... described ... his spurs, his padded jack, his "feilm" or helmet.
# Ukrainian Catholic Apostolic Exarchate of Italy

The Ukrainian Catholic Apostolic Exarchate of Italy (Latin: Exarchatus Apostolicus Italiae Ucrainorum) is an Apostolic Exarchate (pre-diocesan jurisdiction) of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church covers its faithful in Italy and San Marino.

## History
### Early history

At the end of the 20th century, Greek Catholics had only three churches in Italy. They all were in Rome. However, with the onset of emigration from Ukraine to Italy, thousands of people arrived for which mission stations were established. On 16 October 2001, by agreement between Head of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church and the Episcopal Conference of Italy was appointed pastoral coordinator, Rev. Vasyl Potochnyak, with a task to coordinate these missionary stations. Also on 14 January 2003 was appointed Apostolic visitor, bishop Hlib Lonchyna, who was deputed to investigate circumstance of the Ukrainian faithful in country, and to submit a report to the Holy See and to the Synod of Bishops of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church. He was replaced by bishop Dionisio Lachovicz in 2009.

### Establishment

It was established on 11 July 2019 by Pope Francis for the 145 Ukrainian Greek Catholic parishes. The circumscription encompasses the entire Italian territory. The Church of Santi Sergio e Bacco, that is located on Piazza Madonna dei Monti in the rione of Monti in Rome, become the cathedral.
On 31 May 2021, the Ukrainian Catholic Apostolic Exarchate of Italy decided to switch [uk] to the Gregorian calendar from 1 September 2021.
As for November 2022 the Apostolic Exarchate has 170 parishes, and as for May 2024 there are 174 parishes, 80 priests (38 of them are married) and 5 seminarians.

## Hierarches
### Apostolic visitors

* Hlib Lonchyna, M.S.U. (14 January 2003 – 7 January 2009), Titular Bishop of Bareta
* Dionisio Lachovicz, O.S.B.M. (19 January 2009 – 11 July 2019), Titular Bishop of Egnatia

### Apostolic exarches

* Cardinal Angelo De Donatis (11 July 2019 – 24 October 2020), Apostolic Administrator sede vacante
** Dionisio Lachovicz, O.S.B.M. (5 September 2019 – 24 October 2020), Delegate with the rights of Apostolic Exarch
* Dionisio Lachovicz, O.S.B.M. (24 October 2020 – 7 March 2025)
* Hryhoriy Komar (since 7 March 2025), Apostolic Administrator sede vacante

## Churches

* Santa Sofia a Via Boccea Basilica, Rome
* Santi Simone e Giuda Church, Florence
# Drake & Josh: Talent Showdown

Drake & Josh: Talent Showdown is a 2007 action-adventure game for the Nintendo DS. It is the second and last video game based on the Nickelodeon sitcom Drake & Josh.

## Plot

Drake and Josh win the infamous talent show, Teen American Talent, by avoiding sabotage from other contestants and by perfecting their music. The game allows the player to interact with characters from the TV show, including Drake, Josh and Megan.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 43/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| GameZone | 3.2/10 |
| IGN | 3.5/10 |
| Nintendo World Report | 7.5/10 |
| Nintendo Gamer | 25/100 |
Drake & Josh: Talent Showdown received "generally unfavourable" reviews according to Metacritic, earning an aggregated score of 43/100.
Nintendo Gamer called it an "awful mess of a game", giving it a score of 25/100. IGN similarly panned the game, stating that it "doesn't respect the source material", criticized the "monotony" of the audio and visuals, and savaging the game overall as "one simple fetch quest, repeated dozens of times", ultimately giving the game a score of 3.5/10.
# Carolina Bescansa

Carolina Bescansa is a Spanish politician and political scientist who co-founded the political party Podemos. She was a representative for Madrid in the Spanish Congress of Deputies from 2016 to 2019.

## Academic work

Bescansa is from Santiago de Compostela. She studied Sociology and Political Science in Grenada and Madrid, focusing specifically on political sociology and the study of constitutional law. After graduating in 1994, she did a specialist degree in constitutional law at the Centre for Political and Constitutional Studies. She then became a doctoral student at the Complutense University of Madrid, and in the 1999–2000 school year she participated in an Education Abroad Program at the University of California, San Diego.
In 1995, she began to teach political science classes at the Complutense University of Madrid, where she became a member of the political science faculty specializing in the methodology of political science research.

## Political career

Bescansa was a co-founder of the political party Podemos, officially registering it as a political party on 11 March 2014 together with Pablo Iglesias Turrión and Juan Carlos Monedero.
In 2014, Bescansa was not on the party list of Podemos, but that year she was elected to the Citizens' Council of the party with about 85% of the votes. This made her the most powerful woman and one of the three most powerful people in the party organization. Bescansa also used her expertise as a political science methodologist in her partisan work, heading the party's political analysis unit and analysing its surveys.
In the 2015 Spanish general election, Bescansa was ranked second on the Podemos party list to the Congress of Deputies for the Madrid constituency, and she won the seat. She launched a candidacy for President of the Congress of Deputies, but lost the race to Patxi López.
In 2017, Bescansa publicly split with the leadership of Podemos, and left her positions within the party. She was subsequently affiliated with a coalition of Más País and Equo.
# Sarah Andrews (politician)

Sarah Emily Andrews is an Australian politician. She has been a Labor Party member of the South Australian House of Assembly since the 2022 state election, representing Gibson. With a swing of 12.5 per cent, she defeated the incumbent Liberal Party member, former transport minister Corey Wingard, who had held the seat since 2018 and enjoyed a pre-election margin of 10 per cent. Her election success was not expected.
Andrews grew up within the current boundaries of Gibson, has a Bachelor of Arts in Drama from Flinders University, and is married with two adult children. She previously worked in a senior role with Professionals Australia, the union representing science, technology and engineering professionals.

## Personal life and career

Sarah Emily Andrews grew up in the southern beachside suburb of Hove, and attended Paringa Park Primary School, Brighton Primary School, attended Westminster School and gained a Bachelor of Arts in Drama with honours at Flinders University. She was previously employed for many years by Professionals Australia – the union representing science, technology and engineering professionals – and prior to the 2022 election was the director of the organisation responsible for South Australia and Western Australia. Andrews is married, has two adult children, and plays competitive sport with the Westminster Old Scholars Soccer Club.

## Political career

Andrews was the Labor Party candidate for Gibson at the 2022 state election, when she received 52.5 per cent of the 2PP votes, achieving an 12.5 per cent swing to the Labor Party. Her share of the first-preference votes was 39.6 per cent. She defeated the incumbent Liberal Party member, former Minister for Transport and Infrastructure, Corey Wingard, who had held the seat since 2018 and enjoyed a pre-election margin of 10 per cent. Gibson was considered a safe Liberal seat and Andrews' win was not expected. She was supported in her campaign by the mentorship of Kay Hallahan, former deputy leader of the Western Australian Labor Party, through Emily's List Australia.
Since 3 May 2022, Andrews has been a member of the parliamentary Natural Resources Committee, and was a member of the Legislative Review Committee from 3 May to 5 July 2022. She was a member of the COVID-19 Direction Accountability and Oversight Committee from 2 June to 24 November 2022. She was also a member of the Access to Urinary Tract Infection Treatment Committee from 1 December 2022 to 17 November 2023. Between 6 July and 17 November 2023 she was a member of the Establishment of Adelaide University Committee.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 3 Emily's List 2022.
* 1 2 3 SA Parliament 26 February 2024.
* 1 2 ABC 2022.
# Peterson Builders

Peterson Builders Incorporated (PBI) was an American ship building company that constructed small to medium, naval and commercial ships and boats. The company mainly operated from a shipyard in Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin. Spare parts and logistics were managed from Virginia Beach, Virginia and a ship repair operation in Ingleside, Texas made up part of PBI.

## Products

The company built submarine chasers, minesweepers, training craft, harbor security boats, patrol boats, landing crafts, tugboats, diving tenders, personnel boats, torpedo retrievers, salvage ships and sailboats. PBI built ships for the navies of the United States, the Netherlands, Burma, Iran, Ethiopia, Korea, Vietnam, Ecuador, Saudi Arabia, Philippines, the Dominican Republic, Thailand, Peru, Turkey, Greece and Liberia as well as the United States Army and National Science Foundation. The company was one of the United States Navy's prime contractors. They also constructed ferries and fireboats for local and state governments. In 1974, PBI produced a unique floating aquarium for the New England Aquarium. PBI built a crane barge for the Army Corps of Engineers in 1995.
Peterson Builders laid the keel for the schooner Denis Sullivan, a replica 19th century Great Lakes schooner that served as the flagship of Wisconsin from 2000 to 2022.
During the company's 65 years, the company delivered nearly 300 vessels that started with a fishing vessel. PBI was best known for the minesweepers constructed mostly during the 1950s and 1960s and in the late 1980s. While Peterson focused mainly on smaller vessels, they constructed several 300 feet (91 m) long roll-on/roll-off ships for the American Heavy Lift Shipping Company and salvage ships for the US Navy exceeding 220 feet (67 m).

## End of business

On June 16, 1995, second generation owner and CEO Ellsworth Peterson, announced that the company was for sale. On September 25, 1995, Larry Maples announced his intention to purchase and operate the company under the name Poseidon Shipbuilding LLC. By November, however, Maple was reported unable to secure the necessary financing. PBI closed down in January 1996. All that remains of the Sturgeon Bay shipyard is a historical marker in what is now Graham Park. A girl's little league baseball field at Graham Park is named after the company (PBI Field).
# Chaim Zanvil Abramowitz

Chaim Zanvil Abramowitz (Yiddish: חיים זאנוויל אבראמאוויטש‎, Hebrew: חיים זנוויל אברהמוביץ, 1902 – 18 October 1995) was known as the Ribnitzer Rebbe (ריבניצער רבי‎), and considered a great Hasidic tzadik from Rybnitsa (present-day Transnistria, Moldova). Others, including singer Mordechai Ben David, who was one of the rabbi's close disciples, said that he was born in 1893 and was 102 when he died.
Abramowitz was a prominent follower of Rabbi Avrohom Matisyohu of Shtefanesht.