OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lycophidion depressirostre

Lycophidion depressirostre, commonly known as the flat-snouted wolf snake, is a rare species of oviparous, nonvenomous snake in the family Lamprophiidae. It is found in southern Sudan, the Central African Republic, Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, and Southern Ethiopia.

## Description

This small snake appears dark brown, dark grey, or black. It has a round snout with an ill-defined pale band that breaks behind the eye. The head tends to be a lighter red-brown compared to the rest of the body. They may be meagerly stippled with white at the distal half of each dorsal scale, but the ventrum is uniformly dark. The only exceptions may be some pale stippling on the chin and lateral sides of the ventral scales.
They can reach a maximum length of 332 millimetres (13.1 in) in males and 448 millimetres (17.6 in) in females. As their namesake suggests, they have a very elongate skull, with strongly developed and smoothly curved parietal crests which merge posteriorly.

### Misidentifications and differentiation

They are frequently misidentified as others in Lycophidion, but there are ways to differentiate.
L. depressirostre has a single apical pit on its dorsal scales, unlike L. irroratum, which has paired apical pits. The first labial scale is in contact with the postnasal scale, unlike L. ornatum. Dorsal scales with white stippling only across the apex; consistent stippling on lower laterals; and no white blotch or collar on the neck indicates that it is a flat-snouted wolf snake.
L. taylori can look incredibly similar to L. depressirostre, but can be differentiated using their teeth. Flat-snouted wolf snakes have significantly more posterior maxillary teeth (8 to 9 + 19 to 24) compared to others in Lycophidion (7 to 8 + 11 to 18).

## Behaviour

Like other snakes in Lycophidion, the flat-snouted wolf snake is a nocturnal hunter primarily preying upon lizards, which are constricted to death. Their lifespan is between fifteen and twenty years.
# Iberg Castle, Aargau

Iberg Castle (German: Ruine Iberg) is a ruined castle located on Iberg mountain in the municipality of Riniken in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland. Only a few remnants of the ruins are visible.

## Castle History

The castle was built in the 11th Century on the northeastern edge of Iberg Mountain. This site consisted of a main building, a gatehouse and two outbuildings. Surrounding the site was the castle moat, which should protect against attacks from the south. As there are no written records of the castle nor the inhabitants, the only information about the castle comes from archaeological investigations. The castle was abandoned around 1200 or possibly later, at the end of the 12th or at the beginning of the 13th Century when a fire destroyed the castle. During reconstruction, the moat was expanded and additional towers were added. However, the castle was abandoned before completion of work, possibly due to resistance from Murbach Abbey.
Since the area around the castle was held by the House of Habsburg and Murbach Abbey, it is likely that the castle was founded by the Habsburgs or by a Habsburg vassal.
# Kendua Upazila

Kendua (Bengali: কেন্দুয়া) is an upazila of Netrokona District in the Division of Mymensingh, Bangladesh.

## Geography

Kendua is located at 24°39′00″N 90°50′30″E﻿ / ﻿24.6500°N 90.8417°E﻿ / 24.6500; 90.8417. It has 66133 households and total area 303.60 km$^2$ (117.22 sq mi). The upazila is bounded by Netrokona Sadar and Atpara upazilas on the north, Tarail Upazila of Kishoreganj district on the south, Madan upazila on the east, Ishwarganj, Gauripur and Nandail upazilas on the west.

## Demographics

Religions in Kendua Upazila (2022) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Islam | Islam | 96.44% | 96.44% |
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 3.55% | 3.55% |
| Other or not stated | Other or not stated | 0.01% | 0.01% |
According to the 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Kendua Upazila had 66,133 households and a population of 304,729. 87,575 (28.74%) were under 10 years of age. Kendua has a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 37.58%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 1031 females per 1000 males. 22,363 (7.34%) lived in urban areas.
As of the 1991 Bangladesh census, Kendua had a population of 265628. Males constituted 50.58% of the population, and females 49.42%. This Upazila's eighteen up population was 133969. Kendua had an average literacy rate of 37.1% (7+ years), and the national average of 32.4% literate.

## Administration

Kendua Thana was formed 1890 and it was turned into an upazila in 1983.
Kendua Upazila is divided into Kendua Municipality and 13 union parishads: Asujia, Balaishimul, Chirang, Dalpa, Garadoba, Ganda, Kandiura, Mashka, Muzaffarpur, Noapara, Paikura, Roailbari, and Sandikona. The union parishads are subdivided into 217 mauzas and 289 villages.
Kendua Municipality is subdivided into 9 wards and 32 mahallas.

## Notable people

* Nalini Ranjan Sarkar
* Kuddus Boyati
* Raushan Yazdani, author and folklorist
* Mohammad Ainal Haque, poet and journalist
* Chandra Kumar De, folklorist and writer
* Humayun Ahmed, Famous Bengali Novelist and film director
* Jalal Uddin Khan, author and folk lyricist
# P. David Hornik

P. David Hornik (born 1954) is a writer, translator, commentator, and copyeditor living in Be'er Sheva, Israel.

## Biography

Hornik was born in New York City and grew up not far from Albany, New York. In 1984 he moved to Israel and has lived in Jerusalem, Tel Aviv, and Beersheba.

## Literary career

Up to 2003 Hornik contributed commentary to the Jerusalem Post and to American Jewish magazines such as Moment, Midstream, and others. Hornik was also a frequent book reviewer for the Jerusalem Post.
Since 2003 Hornik has contributed to PJ Media, The American Spectator, FrontPage Magazine, RealClearPolitics, American Thinker, ynetnews.com, the Jerusalem Post, and The Jewish Press, and blogged at The Times of Israel. His literary work, including poetry and short stories, has been published at National Review, New English Review, and Jewish Quarterly.
He is the author of the essay collection Choosing Life in Israel (2013), the novel You Don't Know What Love Is (2018), the short-story collection Help Me, Rhonda and Other Stories (2019), the novel Beside the Still Waters (2019), the novel And Both Shall Row (2020), and the memoir Israel Odyssey: Coming of Age and Finding Peace in the Middle East (2024). He also writes the newsletter Israel on My Mind with P. David Hornik.
Hornik's fiction deals with human interaction, and with the effects of time, memory, and geography on characters' understanding of themselves and of others. His memoir likewise explores those (and other) themes in the context of his own emigration.
# Boli (fetish)

A boli (plural: boliw) is a fetish of the Bambara or Malinké of Mali.

## Uses and customs

The boli can be zoomorphic (mostly a buffalo or a zebu) or even sometimes anthropomorphic. The populations of Mali who practice the so-called bamanaya cult, that is to say who indulge in the sacrifices of animals on the boliw and who communicate with the afterlife through masked dancers say they are Bamana.
In the Mandingo religions a boli is an object said "charged", that is to say that by its magic it is able to accomplish extraordinary things, such as to give death, predict the future, or take possession of someone. The boli, which can also be made up of human or animal placenta, clay, tissue, skin, etc., is itself the symbol of the placenta.
It is considered a living being and contains within it a core that can be either a stone, a metal or any other material. This nucleus or "grain" symbolizes the vital energy. The more blood the boli will receive, the more it will be "charged" with nyama (vital force).

## Theft of konos

In his book “L'Afrique fantôme” (The Phantom Africa), the anthropologist Michel Leiris recounts his adventure in the center of Africa, from west to east, between 1931 and 1933. A dozen scientists under the leadership of Marcel Griaule make up this expedition named Dakar-Djibouti mission. Its objectives are ethnographic and linguistic and consist essentially of collecting, on behalf of the Trocadéro museum, objects of African culture before it is destroyed by colonialism. Leiris reveals in his notes the unethical methods used to appropriate the coveted objects. One of the episodes that became famous is the theft of konos. Using pressure, manipulation, blackmail and threat of retaliation from the colonial administration, offering ridiculous compensation and sometimes committing night thefts, the ethnologists seize several konos from some Bambara villages, under the frightened and amazed eyes of the population. These thefts turn out to be highly sacrilegious gestures in the eyes of the Bambaras and in Leiris’s own words, constitute a “booty” and an “enormity”. He qualifies himself and his team as “demons or particularly powerful and daring bastards”.
These konos will be successively exhibited at the Trocadéro museum, at the Museum of Mankind, at the Neuchâtel ethnography museum, among “one hundred masterpieces of the Museum of Mankind” in a New York museum as well as at the Quai Branly museum.
# Nikolaos Tsitiridis

Nikolaos Tsitiridis is a Greek-born Bulgarian comedian, writer, screenwriter and television presenter.
He is known for his stand-up performances at The Comedy Club Sofia, as well as the host of The Nikolaos Tsitiridis Show on bTV.

## Biography

Nikolaos-Theodoros Ilias Tsitiridis was born on February 1, 1994, in Athens, Greece. His father is Greek and his mother is Bulgarian from Blagoevgrad. At the age of 5, he came to Bulgaria with his mother. In 2009 he started playing drums and founded his first band.
He completed his primary education in 6 elementary schools and secondary education in 32 secondary schools.
He studied journalism at the Faculty of Journalism and Mass Communication at Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski". He works on his specialty at Offnews. For his work in the media, he won the "Valya Krushkina – journalism for the people" award.

## Career

Since 2016, he has been part of The Comedy Club Sofia. He began his career as a comedian on the Open Mic show at The Comedy Club Sofia. After less than a year, he signed a contract with club manager Ivan Kirkov and became a professional stand-up comedian. Since May 16, 2019, he has been a resident – the highest title for special achievements in comedy in Bulgaria. He also participates in The Comedy Club News podcast (show on YouTube), where every week he discusses the week together with Ivan Kirkov and Alexander Deyanski.
From January 27, 2020, he was the host of The Nikolaos Tsitiridis Show on bTV.
In 2022, he was a jury member of the eighth season of Balgariya tarsi talant.
In the same year, he voiced in the bulgarian dubbing of the animated film Minions: The Rise of Gru, recorded in the studio "Alexandra Audio" with the role of Jean-Crab, originally voiced by Jean-Claude Van Damme. This is his only dub appearance.
In 2023 Nikolaos Tsitiridis's show got taken off air for unknown reasons. Following that he's returned to comedy. Later that same year he partook in a competition with his now rival Kristian "Bezdomnika" Uzunov. in which they competed for having a higher rank in the popular game and e-sport League of Legends. Which he lost on the final day.
In 2025, he appeared as contestant in „Kato dve kapki voda“ on NOVA - the concurrent channel of bTV.
# Palazzo Durazzo-Pallavicini

Palazzo Durazzo-Pallavicini or Palazzo di Gio Agostino Balbi is a building on Via Balbi in the historic city centre of Genoa.

## History

Its architecture is thought of as being the link between the residential models of Strada Nuova and the compositional solutions of Via Balbi. It was designed by Bartolomeo Bianco for Gio. Agostino Balbi early in the 17th century, ably meeting the client's request for a traditional U-shaped floor plan despite the triangular plot of land available. A strong architectural element of the design is the nucleus of the diverging stairs on the courtyard, separated by a monumental staircase: a real path covered by the rooms on the mezzanine floor. Also typical of the architect is the use of the external spaces which are divided to the east and the west, allowing a gradual view of the hanging gardens along the road.
The building was added to the Rollo of 1664 in the first Bussolo, the highest category, intended to host cardinals, princes, viceroys and governors. Financial problems forced the new owner, Bartolomeo Balbi, to rent out part of the building to Giuseppe Maria Durazzo. He finally sold the whole building to Marcello Durazzo in 1710. From 1735 onwards the main floor rooms were redecorated by Giacomo Boni, Giuseppe Davolio, Paolo Gerolamo Piola and Francesco Maria Costa. In 1774 the architect Emanuele Andrea Tagliafichi was commissioned to design the area upstream of the building.
It houses one of the most important private art collections in Italy, including works by Titian, Francesco Albani, Brueghel the Elder, Carracci, Valerio Castello, Domenichino, Anthony Van Dyck, Grechetto, Luca Giordano, Guercino, Guercino, Magnasco, Mulinaretto, Piola, Procaccini, Reni, Ribera, Rubens and Strozzi. It also has a large archive holding papers on many members of the families inhabiting the house who have influenced Genoa's history, though the Palazzo's library and manuscript collection commissioned by Giacomo Filippo Durazzo in the 18th century were recently transferred to the Palazzo Durazzo Pallavicini in Luccoli - it belonged to the Durazzo family in the same way as the Royal palace, also located in via Balbi and the main residence of the family, sold by Marcello Durazzo to King Carlo Felice in 1824 and which became the State Museum, of the Durazzo alla Meridiana palace, the last residence of the Durazzo family, of the Durazzo-Centurione villa in Santa Margherita Ligure, municipal property and of many other buildings that belonged to the Genoese family - it also belonged to the Durazzo family like the palazzo Reale (also on the via Balbi, which was the family's main residence until sold to king Carlo Felice in 1824 by Marcello Durazzo, becoming a State Museum), Palazzo Durazzo alla Meridiana (the Durazzo family's last residence), Villa Durazzo-Centurione di Santa Margherita Ligure (city property) and many other buildings belonging to that family.
* From Peter Paul Rubens - Palazzi di Genova, vol. II
* Garden
* Main door
# Abe Stark

Abe Stark (September 28, 1894 – July 2, 1972) was an American businessman and politician. Born on the Lower East Side in New York City, he became a tailor and owned a clothing store at 1514 Pitkin Avenue in the Brownsville section of Brooklyn.

## Brooklyn Dodgers link

Stark's name first became familiar because of the advertising gimmick for his clothing store, a sign placed directly under the Ebbets Field scoreboard in right-center field in 1931, and seen by millions in movie newsreels and then on television. It announced, "Hit Sign, Win Suit. Abe Stark. 1514 Pitkin Ave. Brooklyn's Leading Clothier." Any player who hit the sign on the fly would get a free suit from his store.
Due to the excellent fielding of Brooklyn Dodgers right fielders Dixie Walker and Carl Furillo, Stark awarded very few suits. It has been said that, as long as the sign was up, the only opposing player to hit it on a fly was Mel Ott of the arch-rival New York Giants, who did it twice. It has also been said that, upon the suggestion of a customer who pointed out how many free suits Furillo saved Stark from having to give away, Stark gave Furillo a free suit. However, according to teammate Duke Snider, Furillo received only a pair of slacks.
The stories about how few players won free suits are probably more legend than truth. Prior to the famous sign, which measured about 3 feet by 30 feet, there was an even larger one that was hit by batted balls much more frequently. Overton Tremper, a reserve outfielder for the Dodgers, recalled that it covered the right field wall from top to bottom and from the foul line to about 150 to right center field, and Murray Rubin, whose father worked in Stark's store for 40 years, said, "Many balls hit the original Stark sign. My father told me that on some evenings, he altered more suits for players than for paying customers."

## Political career

Stark became so well known as a result of his sign that he rose through New York City politics and was elected twice as president of the New York City Council, serving in that office from 1954 to 1961, and three times as borough president of Brooklyn, holding that office from 1962 to 1970.

## Legacy

An ice skating rink on the Riegelmann Boardwalk in Coney Island and an elementary school in Spring Creek, Brooklyn are named after Stark.
# Saint-Paulin, Quebec

Saint-Paulin (French pronunciation: ) is a municipality in the Mauricie region of the province of Quebec in Canada.
In addition to the namesake main population centre, the municipality also include the village of Hunterstown (46°26′47″N 73°0′58″W﻿ / ﻿46.44639°N 73.01611°W﻿ / 46.44639; -73.01611, named after Peter Hunter), and the hamlet of Renversy (46°23′50″N 73°0′55″W﻿ / ﻿46.39722°N 73.01528°W﻿ / 46.39722; -73.01528)

## History

Settlement began in 1824 with the construction of a sawmill in Hunterstown Township, that was already drawn up by 1795 on the Gale and Duberger map. In 1847, the parish of Saint-Paulin was formed when it split off from Saint-Léon-le-Grand. In 1855, the Parish Municipality of Saint-Paulin was established. In 1860, its post office opened. The village itself separated from the parish municipality in 1924 to form the Village Municipality of Saint-Paulin.
In 1988, the parish and village municipalities, together with the Township Municipality of Hunterstown (formed in 1861), merged to form the current Municipality of Saint-Paulin.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1986 | 1,615 | — |
| 1991 | 1,556 | −3.7% |
| 1996 | 1,599 | +2.8% |
| 2001 | 1,576 | −1.4% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 2006 | 1,622 | +2.9% |
| 2011 | 1,534 | −5.4% |
| 2016 | 1,497 | −2.4% |
| 2021 | 1,541 | +2.9% |
Source: Statistics Canada :
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents (2021): 717 (total dwellings: 794)
Mother tongue (2021):
* English as first language: 0.7%
* French as first language: 98.7%
* English and French as first language: 0.3%
* Other as first language: 0.3%

## Government

List of former mayors:
* Paul Boulanger (1988–1991, 1995–1999)
* Firmin St-Yves (1991)
* Jules Duhaime (1991–1995)
* Jacques Dupuis (1999)
* Marc-André Lessard (1999–2002)
* Brigitte Gagnon (2003–2013)
* Serge Dubé (2013–2020)
* Claude Frappier (2020–present)
# 1991 East Carolina Pirates football team

The 1991 East Carolina Pirates football team represented East Carolina University in the 1991 NCAA Division I-A football season. The Pirates offense scored 409 points while the defense allowed 277 points. Led by head coach Bill Lewis, the Pirates won the Peach Bowl defeating in-state rival NC State.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Rank | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| August 31 | 4:00 pm | at Illinois | | Memorial StadiumChampaign, IL | ESPN | L 31–38 | 46,313 |
| September 14 | 7:00 pm | Memphis State | | Ficklen Memorial StadiumGreenville, NC | | W 20–13 | 32,382 |
| September 21 | 7:00 pm | at UCF | | Florida Citrus BowlOrlando, FL | | W 47–25 | 20,049 |
| September 28 | 1:30 pm | South Carolina | | Ficklen Memorial StadiumGreenville, NC | | W 31–20 | 33,100 |
| October 5 | 1:30 pm | Akron | | Ficklen Memorial StadiumGreenville, NC | | W 56–20 | 27,500 |
| October 12 | 1:30 pm | at No. 15 Syracuse | | Carrier DomeSyracuse, NY | | W 23–20 | 37,767 |
| October 26 | 1:30 pm | No. 23 Pittsburgh | No. 20 | Ficklen Memorial StadiumGreenville, NC | | W 24–23 | 36,000 |
| November 2 | 1:30 pm | Tulane | No. 17 | Ficklen Memorial StadiumGreenville, NC | | W 38–28 | 31,126 |
| November 9 | 1:00 pm | at Southern Miss | No. 16 | M. M. Roberts StadiumHattiesburg, MS | | W 48–20 | 18,117 |
| November 16 | 1:00 pm | at Virginia Tech | No. 14 | Lane StadiumBlacksburg, VA | | W 24–17 | 48,317 |
| November 23 | 1:00 pm | at Cincinnati | No. 13 | Nippert StadiumCincinnati, OH | | W 30–19 | 8,574 |
| January 1 | 11:30 am | vs. No. 21 NC State | No. 12 | Atlanta–Fulton County StadiumAtlanta, GA (Peach Bowl, rivalry) | ESPN | W 37–34 | 59,322 |
| HomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Eastern time |||||||||

## Rankings

Ranking movements Legend: ██ Increase in ranking ██ Decrease in ranking — = Not ranked :
| | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week |
| Poll | Pre | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | Final |
| AP | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 23 | 20 | 17 | 16 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 9 |
| Coaches | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 24 | 20 | 19 | 17 | 15 | 15 | 13 | 9 |

## Game summaries
### Vs. NC State (Peach Bowl)

| | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
| Wolfpack | 7 | 7 | 13 | 7 | 34 |
| • Pirates | 7 | 10 | 0 | 20 | 37 |

## After the season
### NFL Draft

The following Pirates were selected in the 1992 NFL draft after the season.
| Round | Pick | Player | Position | NFL Team |
| 1 | 24 | Robert Jones | Linebacker | Dallas Cowboys |
| 6 | 166 | Jeff Blake | Quarterback | New York Jets |
| 8 | 210 | Luke Fisher | Tight end | Minnesota Vikings |
| 9 | 250 | Chris Hall | Defensive back | Dallas Cowboys |
| 10 | 274 | Dion Johnson | Wide receiver | Houston Oilers |

## Awards and honors

* Bill Lewis, AFCA Coach of the Year
# De (surname)

De or Dey (Bengali: দে), is a native Bengali surname commonly used by the Bengali Hindu community of India and Bangladesh. The surname has been associated mainly with Bengali Kayasthas, but is also found among Suvarna Banik, Teli,Tili Barujibi, Kansari, Tambuli, Baishya Kapali, Tanti and some other castes of Bengal.

## Notable people with the surname
### Academics

* Barun Dey (1932–2013), historian
* Bishnu Dey (1909–1982), poet
* Chandra Kumar De (1889–1946), Indian folklorist
* Harinath De (1877–1911), linguist
* Kanny Lall Dey (1831–1899), chemist
* Sambhu Nath De, (1915–1985), doctor
* Sushil Kumar De, Sanskritist
* Shobhaa De (1948), writer

### Artists

* Manishi Dey (1906–1989), artist
* Mukul Dey (1895–1989), artist
* Rani Chanda (née Dey) (1912–1997), artist

### Bar and the Bench

* Niren De, lawyer

### Businessmen

* Ramdulal Dey (Sarkar) (1752–1825)

### Civil Servants

* Brajendranath Dey (1852–1932), ICS officer

### Films

* Deepankar De (1944), actor
* Gita Dey (1931–2011), actress
* Sreejita De (1989), actress
* Susan Dey (1952), actress

### Journalists

* Lal Behari Dey (Mondal) (1824–1892), Indian journalist and author

### Music

* K.C. Dey, (1893–1962), Singer
* Manna Dey (1919–2013), Indian singer
* Mohini Dey (1996), Bengali Indian bass player, singer and song writer

### Social Reformers

* Saroj Nalini Dutt (née Dey), M.B.E., (1887–1925), social worker

### Spiritual Leaders

* A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, born Abhay Charan De (1896–1977), spiritual teacher and founder of ISKCON

### Sports

* Krishanu Dey (1962–2003), Indian football player