OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Herbert of Bosham

Herbert of Bosham was a twelfth-century English biographer of Thomas Becket who held a foremost place among the scholars in Thomas's household. His date of birth is unknown, but he was a member of Henry II's itinerant chapel by 1157 and likely died at Ourscamp around 1194.

## Early life

He was probably born in Bosham, Sussex, from which he took his name.
He studied theology in Paris as a pupil of Peter Lombard. He introduced Lombard's Sentences into England.

## Companion to Becket

He must have joined Becket's household before 1162 as, on his elevation in that year, the new archbishop immediately promoted him to a responsible position. He was to give his master advice on the performance of his duties, and to assist and even direct his studies of Scripture.
Herbert remained closely attached to Becket through the arduous and troubled years of his episcopacy and exile, up until almost the very eve of the final scene in Canterbury Cathedral. After returning to England with Becket in December 1170, he remained with him until he was sent back again on an errand to the French king. He vainly implored his master to let him stay for the end which both felt to be close at hand. And, in fact it came two days after Herbert's departure. Of all the archbishop's followers, he was the fiercest opponent of the King Henry II of England and the royal "customs". He was unafraid to confront the king to his face or to take on dangerous missions to England.

## Biographer

After Becket's death, Herbert seems to have lived mainly on the Continent, not revisiting England until about 1184, and he complains that he was neglected; he records, however, a friendly interview with the king himself. We know nothing of him after the year 1189.
Herbert of Bosham's verbose biography of Becket has less historical value of than that of William Fitzstephen. He shared Thomas's ideals and was an eyewitness of most of the incidents of his episcopacy. He had sat by him, for instance, during the stormy scenes of the trial at Northampton. On the other hand, he did not begin to write till 1184, many years after the events which he records, and Dom Albert L'Huillier gave reasons to doubt the accuracy of Herbert's reminiscences.
Besides the Life of St. Thomas, he wrote a lengthy Liber Melorum in praise of him. An edition of the Life is contained in vol. III of the Materials for the History of Thomas Becket (Rolls Series) edited by James Craigie Robertson; the volume also contains some extracts from the Liber Melorum.

## Biblical Studies

During the summer of 1190 Herbert had retired from court and commenced biblical study on the Psalms at the Cistercian Abbey of Ourscamp. He is reported to have used rabbinic sources, such as Rashi and Christian Hebraists, such as Hugh of St Victor and Andrew of St Victor.

## Fictional portrayals

Herbert was portrayed by actor Clive Currie in the 1924 silent film Becket, based on a play of the same title by Alfred Lord Tennyson.
# Lake Wahakari

Lake Wahakari is a lake in the Northland Region of New Zealand.
# Regina Moroz

Regina Moroz (born 14 January 1987) is a Russian female volleyball player. She is a member of the Russia women's national volleyball team and played for Dinamo Kazan in 2014.
She was part of the Russian national team at the 2014 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship in Italy.

## Clubs

* Dinamo Kazan (2014)
# List of baseball stadiums in South Korea

The following is a list of baseball stadiums (baseball parks) in South Korea with a seating capacity of 10,000 or more.

## Current stadiums

| Stadium | Capacity | City | Tenants | Opened |
| Jamsil Baseball Stadium | 25,000 | Seoul | Doosan Bears LG Twins | 1982 |
| Busan Sajik Baseball Stadium | 24,500 | Busan | Lotte Giants | 1985 |
| Daegu Samsung Lions Park | 24,000 | Daegu | Samsung Lions | 2016 |
| Incheon SSG Landers Field | 23,000 | Incheon | SSG Landers | 2002 |
| Changwon NC Park | 22,112 | Changwon | NC Dinos | 2019 |
| Gwangju-Kia Champions Field | 20,500 | Gwangju | KIA Tigers | 2014 |
| Suwon kt wiz Park | 20,000 | Suwon | KT Wiz | 1989 |
| Daejeon Hanwha Life Ballpark | 20,000 | Daejeon | Hanwha Eagles | 2025 |
| Gocheok Sky Dome | 16,744 | Seoul | Kiwoom Heroes | 2015 |
| Daejeon Hanwha Life Eagles Park | 13,000 | Daejeon | Hanwha Eagles (former home) | 1964 |
| Ulsan Munsu Baseball Stadium | 12,088 | Ulsan | Second home of the Lotte Giants | 2014 |
| Pohang Baseball Stadium | 12,000 | Pohang | Second home of the Samsung Lions | 2012 |
| Wolmyeong Stadium | 12,000 | Gunsan | Second home of the KIA Tigers | 1989 |
| Masan Baseball Stadium | 11,000 | Masan | Former home of the NC Dinos | 1982 |
| Cheongju Baseball Stadium | 10,500 | Cheongju | Second home of the Hanwha Eagles | 1979 |
| Mokdong Baseball Stadium | 10,500 | Seoul | Former home of the Nexen Heroes | 1989 |
# BKM Lučenec

BKM Lučenec is a Slovakian professional basketball club based in Lučenec. The team plays in the Slovak Basketball League (SBL). The club has won the national championship twice, in 2004 and 2006.

## Honours

* Slovak League
    Winners (2): 2003–04, 2005–06
* Slovak Cup
    Winners (2): 2004, 2006, 2022
# Vera Kurtić

Vera Kurtić (Serbian: Вера Куртић) is a Romani feminist activist and writer from Serbia, She is the author of the book Džuvljarke: Roma Lesbian Existence, which is the first book to discuss non-heteronormative Roma women's sexuality.

## Biography

Kurtić comes from Niš. She studied sociology and communication sciences at the University of Niš. Her activism includes campaigning for the Roma community, LGBTQI rights, women's rights and animal rights; some of this work also includes gender awareness training and veganism.
A member of the Serbian women's rights organization Ženskiprostor, which was founded in Niš in 1998, she was its Executive Coordinator until 2019. She founded the Roma Women's Network of Serbia and instigated more informal LGBT Roma community organisation. She also established the Campaign Month of Roma Women Activism. Until 2020, she worked at the Council of Europe as part of the ROMACTED program.
Kurtić's research deals with the intersectionality of gender, sexual orientation, race and nationality and the presence of marginalized groups in the social space. She is author of the book Džuvljarke: Roma Lesbian Existence (2013) which discusses the discrimination that Roma lesbians face. It is the first book to discuss non-heteronormative Roman women's sexuality. She has also collaborated with Roma sociologist Jelena Jovanović.

## Selected works

* Kurtić, Vera. "Džuvljarke. Roma Lesbian Existence." (2013).
* Daróczi, Anna, Angéla Kóczé, Jelena Jovanovic, Sarah Judith Cemlyn, Violeta Vajda, Vera Kurtić, Alina Serban, and Lisa Smith. "Gender, ethnicity and activism:‘the miracle is when we don't give up…’." Journal of Poverty and Social Justice 26, no. 1 (2018): 77-94.
* Kurtić, Vera, and Jelena Jovanović. "Romani Women’s Friendship, Empowerment, and Politics: Views on Romani Feminism in Serbia and Beyond." The Romani Women’s Movement. Routledge, 2018. 135-158.
# Johan Martin Jakob von Tengström

Johan Martin Jakob von Tengström (1821 in Turku – 1890) was a Finnish entomologist.
Tengström specialised in Lepidoptera. Tengström visited Java in 1849 where he discovered several new species of Lepidoptera. He made shorter trips within Europe. His collection is held by the Natural History Museum of Helsinki.
# Joe Hagin

Joseph Whitehouse Hagin II (born January 6, 1956) is an American political aide who served as White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations under President Donald Trump from 2017 to 2018, a role he also served in for President George W. Bush from 2001 until July 2008. In September 2008, he was interim CEO of Jet Support Services Inc. Joe Hagin co-founded Command Consulting Group in April 2009.

## Early life

Hagin was born in Lexington, Kentucky and raised in the Village of Indian Hill near Cincinnati, Ohio. He received a Bachelor of Arts from Kenyon College in 1979 where he was a member of the Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity.

## Career

Hagin aided George H. W. Bush during his unsuccessful GOP presidential nomination campaign in 1979. When Bush became vice president in 1981, he selected Hagin as his personal aide. Bush also appointed him to head the Vice President's Legislative Affairs, 1983–85. In 1985, Hagin left the White House to be Public Affairs Director for Federated Department Stores, which owns Macy's and Bloomingdale's.
He returned to politics during the 1988 presidential campaign where he aided Bush in his successful run. He continued his service during the administration as Appointments Secretary to the President until he took a job as vice president of corporate affairs at Chiquita Brands International in 1991. Hagin also served as a volunteer firefighter for the Madeira Indian Hill Joint Fire District before moving to Washington D.C. and while working for Chiquita Brands International.
Hagin aided George W. Bush as a deputy campaign manager during the 2000 presidential campaign. He was appointed Deputy Chief of Staff in 2001 and remained in the position until July 2008. Prior to Karl Rove's resignation in 2007, Hagin's day-to-day power rivaled that of Rove.
In January 2017, President-Elect Donald Trump announced that Hagin would serve in as the White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations. Chief of Staff John F. Kelly announced on September 6, 2017, at a White House staff meeting, that Hagin will oversee the president's schedule.
Hagin left the White House in 2018; prior to his departure, he played a central role in planning the North Korea–United States summit in Singapore in June 2018.
In 2022, Hagin joined LG to manage government relations.
# Samantha Dodd

Samantha Dodd (born 13 August 1979) is a South African retired track and field athlete who competed in the pole vault. Dodd was the pole vault champion at the 2003 All-Africa Games, and finished second in the pole vault and high jump at the 2004 African Championships.

## Statistics
### Personal bests

| Event | Mark | Competition | Venue | Date |
| High Jump | 1.75 m | | Bellville, South Africa | 28 February 1998 |
| Pole Vault | 4.15 m | | Pretoria, South Africa | 27 January 2006 |

### International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing South Africa ||||||
| 2004 | African Championships | Brazzaville, Congo | 2nd | Pole Vault | 3.80 m |
| 2004 | African Championships | Brazzaville, Congo | 2nd | High Jump | 1.60 m |
| 2003 | All-African Games | Abuja, Nigeria | 1st | Pole Vault | 3.90 m |

### National titles

* South African Athletics Championships
** Pole vault: 2003, 2004, 2006
# Ruegers Castle

Ruegers Castle (also called Riegersburg Castle until 2017) is a Baroque castle in Riegersburg near Hardegg in Austria, near the border with the Czech Republic.

## History

There are varying reports regarding the first mention of Riegersburg in the border area of Weinviertel and Waldviertel in Lower Austria: The oldest mention comes from the year 1212 (property of the Counts Hardegg or their followers), another source gives the year 1390 (a castle called Ruegers is mentioned).

### 16th/17th century

In 1568, Sigmund, Count of Hardegg, acquired the castle from the Eyczingers, who had owned it since 1441. He had a moated castle built in place of the dilapidated castle and set up his administrative headquarters for the Counts of Hardegg here, as well as his residence. After taking over, his son Johann Wilhelm von Hardegg set about buying up indebted estates and thereby got himself into a serious financial crisis. After his death in 1635, his estate was declared bankrupt. His heir, Julius von Hardegg, took over the debts and, in order to pay them back, sold the Counties of Riegersburg and Hardegg in 1656.

### 18th century

The buyers were the Counts of Saint Julien-Wallsee, who in turn sold the County of Hardegg as well as the lordships of Riegersburg, Prutzendorf and Obermixnitz and Untermixnitz, including all their belongings, on 1 August 1730 to Sigmund Friedrich von Khevenhüller, who had been elevated to Imperial Count in 1725.
A few days later, the buyer set off for Riegersburg with his son Johann Joseph von Khevenhüller-Metsch, who had co-signed the purchase contract, where he found a dilapidated and most likely uninhabitable building. The castle in its current form was built in several phases between 1730 and 1780 according to plans by Franz Anton Pilgram, a student of Johann Lucas von Hildebrandt.
The chapel in the north wing of the castle was consecrated in 1755.

### 20th century

In 1945, some displaced persons from neighboring South Moravia were housed in the castle, then the Soviet occupying forces moved in. After their departure in 1955, not much of the original furnishings remained. They only left a newly installed stove in the master kitchen, which is still in working order today.
The castle was partially renovated for the Lower Austrian State Exhibition in 1993 under the motto "Family – Ideal and Reality".

### 21st century

The castle and its property, including Hardegg Castle, belonged by inheritance to the Counts Pilati von Thassul zu Daxberg. In 2021, the castle was acquired by the artist Gottfried Helnwein and the real estate entrepreneur Klemens Hallmann.
# Sabaa Tahir

Sabaa Tahir is an American young adult novelist best known for her New York Times-bestselling An Ember in the Ashes, its sequels, and the novel All My Rage.
Two of her novels, An Ember in the Ashes and A Torch Against the Night, were listed among Time Magazine's 100 Best Fantasy Books of All Time in 2020. In 2022, her novel All My Rage won the 2022 Boston Globe–Horn Book Award, the National Book Award for Young People's Literature and the Michael L. Printz Award.
Tahir has also published non-fiction reviews and essays in The New York Times, The Washington Post and Vox.

## Life

Tahir grew up in the Mojave Desert in Ridgecrest, California, with her parents and two older brothers. Her parents had emigrated from Pakistan to the United Kingdom before moving their family to the United States. She attended UCLA, during which time she interned at The Washington Post. After graduation, she took a job there as a copy editor. She currently lives in the San Francisco Bay Area.
# Khajuraho Airport

Khajuraho Airport (IATA: HJR, ICAO: VEKO) is a domestic airport that serves the cities of Khajuraho and Chhatarpur in Madhya Pradesh, India. The airport is 3 km south of Khajuraho, 4 km from Khajuraho railway station and 40 km from Chhatarpur. It covers an area of 590 acres.

## History

The airport opened in 1978, facilitating tourism to the nearby UNESCO world heritage site temple complex.
In August 2013, the central government announced that the Khajuraho Airport would receive a new terminal. Built at a cost of about ₹90 crore (US$10 million), the building was inaugurated on 23 January 2016 with officials from the state and union governments in attendance.

## Infrastructure

The airport has one asphalt runway, 01/19, with dimensions 2,274 by 45 metres (7,461 ft × 148 ft), one passenger terminal with two aerobridges and an apron capable of parking four ATR-72 type aircraft and three Airbus A320 and Boeing 737 type aircraft.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| FlyBig | Bhopal, Rewa |
| IndiGo | Delhi, Varanasi |
| SpiceJet | Delhi, Varanasi |
# Full spectral imaging

Full spectral imaging (FSI) is a form of imaging spectroscopy and is the successor to hyperspectral imaging. Full spectral imaging was developed to improve the capabilities of remote sensing including Earth remote sensing.

## Data acquisition

Whereas hyperspectral imaging acquires data as many contiguous spectral bands, full spectral imaging acquires data as spectral curves. A significant advantage of FSI over hyperspectral imaging is a significant reduction in data rate and volume. FSI extracts and saves only the information that is in the raw data. The information is contained in the shape of the spectral curves. The rate at which data is produced by an FSI system is proportional to the amount of information in the scene/image.

## Applications

Full spectral imaging, along with empirical reflectance retrieval and autonomous remote sensing are the components of the new systems for remote sensing and the successor to the Landsat series of satellites of the Landsat program.
# Kestigia

Kestigia (also kestigie, kestighie or kestigade) is a verb, mentioned in medieval Frisian texts. It was a legal process in which a defendant had to prove his innocence by providing an oath. The historian R. P. Cleveringa calls it a 'technical evidence law concept'. The texts in which the term is found dated between the twelfth, thirteenth and fourteenth centuries.
# Rewa Airport

Rewa Airport (IATA: REW, ICAO: VA1G) is a domestic airport, which serves the city of Rewa, in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is located at Chorhata, 11 km (6.8 mi) away from the city centre. The airport is part of the government's UDAN regional connectivity scheme. The airport is connected by flights to Jabalpur and Singrauli under the PM Shri Tourism Air Services operated by the Madhya Pradesh Tourism Board (MPTB). The airport is also connected by flights to Bhopal and Khajuraho operated by Flybig.

## Development

The airport is currently used only by government, VIP, private aircraft and helicopters, and is owned by the Airports Authority of India. To boost connectivity and facilitate development in the Vindhya region, there are plans to expand the airport for starting commercial operations like increasing the runway's length and building a passenger terminal. The airport at present covers an area of about 62 acres, a runway of 1,400 metres with a small building of 150 sq.m. It will be expanded to 290 acres for making the airport suitable for handling ATR-72 type aircraft operations in future. Out of 290 acres of land, 137 acres are required for VFR operations and 153 acres are required for IFR operations. The state cabinet has approved the proposal to acquire 246 acres of private land and approved the compensation of ₹ 206 crore towards payment to the landowners. The State Government has handed over the existing airport to the Airport Authority of India (AAI) for the revival and construction of facilities. The total cost of the expansion project would be ₹ 300 crores. The total area of the under construction terminal building would be 750 sq.m.
The foundation stone for the expansion project was done by the Civil Aviation Minister, Jyotiraditya Scindia and the Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh, Shivraj Singh Chauhan on 15 February 2023. The expansion project completed by October 2024.

## Airlines & Destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| FlyBig | Bhopal, Khajuraho |
| Flyola | Bhopal, Jabalpur, Singrauli |

## Licence

Rewa Airport got Directorate General of Civil Aviation (India) licence for accommodating both passenger and cargo flights.
# Bajila

The Bajīla (Arabic: بجيلة) was an Arab tribe that inhabited the mountains south of Mecca in the pre-Islamic era and later dispersed to different parts of Arabia and then Iraq under the Muslims. The tribe, under one of its chieftains Jarir ibn Abd Allah, played a major role in the Muslim army that conquered Iraq in the mid-7th century.

## Genealogy

In Arab genealogical tradition, the origins of the Bajila are not certain, The tribe's eponymous progenitor was said to be a woman. According to a number of the traditional genealogists, they, along with the Khath'am tribe, were subdivisions of the larger Anmar, which was identified either as Qahtanite (southern Arabian) or Adnanite (northern Arabian). The nisba of a member of the Bajila was "al-Bajalī".

## History

The Bajila, along with its sister tribe of Khath'am, and the tribes of Banu Tamim, Banu Bakr and Abd al-Qays, launched raids against Sassanian-controlled Lower Mesopotamia during the reign of Shapur II (r. 309–379 CE), but suffered heavy losses when the latter retaliated. During the early years of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, the Bajila inhabited the mountains south of Mecca, but due to blood feuds with neighboring tribes and internecine fighting between its clans, namely the Ahmas, Qasr, Zayd ibn al-Ghawth and Urayna, the tribe became splintered and dispersed. Many of its clans became attached to larger tribes, such as the Banu 'Amir between Ta’if and Jabal Tuwayq or the Jadila of Qays who inhabited the area south of Ta’if. One of the clans who remained in the Sarat was the Qasr.
In Muhammad's last years, a Qasri chieftain, Jarir ibn Abd Allah al-Bajali, led a delegation of 150 of his tribesmen and converted to Islam in the prophet's presence. They were subsequently dispatched to demolish the Dhul Khalasa sanctuary, which the polytheistic Bajila and Khath'am tribes had worshiped until then. Many Bajila clans, namely those inhabiting southern Arabia, reverted to polytheism following Muhammad's death in 632, but returned to Muslim authority after the punitive campaigns of their kinsmen Jarir, who remained loyal to the Muslims. Jarir became an effective Muslim commander under caliphs Abu Bakr (632–634) and Umar (r. 634–644). During the latter's rule, the Bajila under Jarir were a powerful component of the Muslim army that conquered Iraq (Lower Mesopotamia), accounting for 700 to over 1,500 warriors, and were accorded a fourth of the lands of its agriculturally rich Sawad region. Many of the Bajali clans that had become attached to other tribes were directed by Umar to come under Jarir's chieftainship. According to historian Julius Wellhausen, the ascent of Islam rejuvenated the Bajila to a certain degree following a period of severe decline.
# Rogers Orchards

Rogers Orchards, in Southington, Connecticut, is an agricultural-produce company owned and operated by members of the same family since its founding in 1807 and one of the leading agricultural producers in Connecticut.
Totaling 250 acres (1.0 km$^2$), it is Southington's largest farm and the largest apple-grower in the state, selling wholesale to local stores and retail at its farmers' markets.
It harvests and sells twenty varieties of apples annually, with McIntosh, Macoun, Cortland, and Empire among its most popular. Rogers Orchards also harvests and sells apricots, peaches, nectarines, plums, pumpkins, and other fruits and vegetables in season, and sells baked goods, honey and syrups, cut flowers, other farm-specialty products, and firewood.

## Company history

Founded by Chauncey Merriman in 1807, this family farm began operating in 1809, after Merriman's son, Anson, and four-year-old grandson, Josiah, began its apple orchards by planting one thousand Baldwin apple trees by hand. Once popular, now rare Baldwin apples, unlike other varieties, have been prized for the making of traditional New England cider.
Spanning "eight generations", the family farm, which came to be called Rogers Orchards, expanded to a 250-acre (1.0 km$^2$) operation split between two locations, the Home Farm and Sunnymount Farm, both located in Southington.
John Rogers, the president of Rogers Orchards and the great-great-great-great grandson of Chauncey Merriman, runs the operation, which has an estimated 18 employees.

## Trade association memberships

Rogers Orchards is an active member of trade organizations of Connecticut fruit growers, including: the Connecticut Pomological Society; the Connecticut Apple Marketing Board; the New England Apple Association; and the New England Apple Council. Rogers Orchards President John Rogers is a member of the board of directors and secretary-treasurer of the New England Apple Association and a former president of the Connecticut Pomological Society.

## Site of Connecticut farm investment program launch

On July 25, 2008, Connecticut Governor M. Jodi Rell used Rogers Orchards as a setting to announce the launch of a $500,000 investment program designed to aid Connecticut's farmers. Rogers Orchards President John Rogers acknowledged in a newspaper interview that he did not know why the governor chose his farm as the setting for her visit and announcement, but that he was pleased by her presence and support of local independent farming operations.