OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Iloilo City Hall

The Iloilo City Hall is the official seat of government of the City of Iloilo, Philippines, located in Plaza Libertad, Iloilo City Proper. It is where the Mayor of Iloilo City holds office and the chambers of the Iloilo City Council. It also hosts several offices under the Iloilo City Government.

## History

The city hall was originally located at the corner of General Luna Street and Infante Street, beside the University of the Philippines Visayas. It was donated to the university in 1947 and now serves as the UP Visayas Iloilo City Campus Main Building. Following this, the City of Iloilo temporarily housed its government offices at Casa Real de Iloilo, which was also used by the provincial government. In 2011, the new city hall at Plaza Libertad was completed, becoming the first green building in the Visayas. It features several eco-friendly innovations, including a solar-powered air-conditioning system, a rooftop garden, and a rainwater harvesting area.
In 2024, the eight-story Iloilo City Legislative Building was completed behind the city hall to accommodate city councilors and provide additional office space. It is connected to the city hall via a bridge. Additionally, a six-story multilevel parking building is under construction adjacent to the city hall. It is located on the former site of the Development Bank of the Philippines (DBP), and will also be connected to the city hall via a bridge.

## Architecture

The architecture of the Iloilo City Hall draws inspiration from the Old City Hall, incorporating neoclassical architecture while introducing new Art Deco features, including uniformly arched windows, high ceilings, a dome, and an extensive use of patio furniture.
Atop the dome of the city hall stands Lin-ay sang Iloilo (Lady of Iloilo), an 18-foot (5.5 m) bronze statue symbolizing prosperity, hope, and peace. Its design was inspired by the "Lady of Freedom" atop the U.S. Capitol Building in Washington, D.C. The statue was conceptualized by artist Ed Defensor and cast by Franz Herbich at Herbich International Art and Manufacturing Corporation in Liloan, Cebu.
# Bebearia congolensis

Bebearia congolensis is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in the equatorial zone, possibly including Cameroon, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The habitat consists of forests.
E. congolensis Capronn. is a third species very nearly allied to Bebearia iturina and Bebearia chriemhilda; it differs from both in having the submarginal line on the upperside of the hindwing formed of proximally open crescents or weakly undulate. In the male the ground-colour of the upper surface is dark yellow-brown and the transverse bands continuous or nearly so; the under surface is very dark brown with two light yellow transverse spots in the cell, a light yellow subapical band on the forewing and a large, almost quadrate light yellow spot before the middle of cellule 7 on the hindwing; the latter is slightly mixed with violet-grey scales at the anal angle. The female differs in having the ground-colour of the upper surface grey-greenish, with only the apex of the forewing outside the subapical band black; the transverse bands are rather distinct but broken up into spots; the subapical band of the forewing is of almost uniform breadth and pure white, posteriorly it is joined to the very thick light yellow rings of the fourth transverse row in cellules 2—4; the under surface is marked like that of the male, but much lighter. Congo to Uganda.
# Sten Lassmann

Sten Lassmann (born 26 May 1982) is an Estonian pianist trained at the Tallinn Music High School, the Estonian Academy of Music, the Conservatoire de Paris and the Royal Academy of Music best known for his work on Heino Eller's music.
In 2002 Lassmann won the VI Tallinn National Piano Competition, and four years later he shared its first international edition's 3rd prize with Daniil Sayamov. He is the son of Peep Lassmann.
# Van Marter Building

The Van Marter Building, located at 423–427 East Beale Street in Kingman, Arizona, was built in 1921 and has been listed in the National Register of Historic Placed since May 14, 1986. The building was built with a Mission/Spanish Revival architectural style. J. B. Lammers of Flagstaff, Arizona was the contractor.
The building was the business location for Van Marter Enterprizes, housing his mortician and shoemaker shops. The building had office space, shoe shop, headstones sales, and lease office space.
# Van Metre Ford Stone Bridge

Van Metre Ford Stone Bridge is a historic stone arch bridge located near Martinsburg, Berkeley County, West Virginia. Built by Pennsylvania builder Silas Harry, it was built in 1832, and is a three span bridge crossing Opequon Creek. It is 132 feet long and constructed of ashlar limestone. The center span measures 32 feet and the two side spans are each 29.5 feet long.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977. A historic marker at the bridge says:
   Named for the property owners this stone bridge built in 1832 across Opequon Creek was major improvement for travellers on Warm Springs Road connecting Alexandria and Bath Va., site of famous mineral waters. The Berkeley County Court established a commission to study and contract for construction of bridge. Silas Harry erected at local expense 165 foot bridge at reported cost of $3,700.
The bridge was replaced by a modern, two-lane bridge in 2016. The historic stone bridge remains as a pedestrian bridge.
* A view of Van Metre Ford Bridge from what was originally Golf Course road, but is now a defunct road that is used for parking.
* A view of Van Metre Ford Bridge from the path that leads down to Opequon Creek.
* A view of Van Metre Ford Bridge from the side of Opequon Creek.
* The West Virginia Department of Culture and History marker for Van Metre Ford Bridge.
# Figure skating at the 1995 European Youth Olympic Festival

Figure skating at the 1995 European Youth Olympic Winter Days were held in Andorra, Andorra between February 5 and 9, 1995. Skaters competed in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, and ice dancing.

## Results
### Men

| Rank | Name | Nation | TFP | SP | FS |
| 1 | Szabolcs Vidrai | Hungary | 2.5 | 3 | 1 |
| 2 | Vitaly Danilchenko | Ukraine | 3.5 | 1 | 3 |
| 3 | David Jäschke | Germany | 5.0 | 6 | 2 |
| 4 | Florian Tuma | Austria | 5.0 | 2 | 4 |
| 5 | Christo Turlakov | Bulgaria | 7.0 | 4 | 5 |
| 6 | Peter Jaros | Czech Republic | 9.5 | 5 | 7 |
| 7 | Adam Zalegowski | Poland | 11.5 | 7 | 8 |
| 8 | Neil Wilson | United Kingdom | 12.5 | 13 | 6 |
| 9 | Gheorghe Chiper | Romania | 13.0 | 8 | 9 |
| 10 | Róbert Kažimír | Slovakia | 15.5 | 11 | 10 |
| 11 | Miguel Alegre | Spain | 17.0 | 12 | 11 |
| 12 | Vakhtang Mourvanidze | Georgia | 17.0 | 10 | 12 |
| 13 | Frédéric Dambier | France | 17.5 | 9 | 13 |
| 14 | Roberto Sana | Italy | 22.0 | 16 | 14 |
| 15 | Evgeni Kapitoulets | Belarus | 22.0 | 14 | 15 |
| 16 | Edgar Gregorian | Armenia | 23.5 | 15 | 16 |
| 17 | Panagiotis Markouizos | Greece | 25.5 | 17 | 17 |

### Ladies

| Rank | Name | Nation | TFP | SP | FS |
| 1 | Nadezda Kanaeva | Russia | 2.0 | 2 | 1 |
| 2 | Vanessa Gusmeroli | France | 3.5 | 3 | 2 |
| 3 | Krisztina Czakó | Hungary | 3.5 | 1 | 3 |
| 4 | Inna Zayets | Ukraine | 6.5 | 5 | 4 |
| 5 | Jekaterina Golovatenko | Estonia | 8.0 | 4 | 6 |
| 6 | Carmen Poppek | Germany | 9.5 | 9 | 5 |
| 7 | Zoe Jones | United Kingdom | 10.5 | 7 | 7 |
| 8 | Klara Bramfeldt | Sweden | 11.0 | 6 | 8 |
| 9 | Christel Borghi | Switzerland | 14.0 | 10 | 9 |
| 10 | Madalina Matei | Romania | 15.0 | 8 | 11 |
| 11 | Sabina Wojtala | Poland | 15.5 | 11 | 10 |
| 12 | Ingrida Zenkeviciute | Lithuania | 20.5 | 17 | 12 |
| 13 | Haya Leenards | Netherlands | 21.5 | 15 | 14 |
| 14 | Ana Ivančić | Croatia | 21.5 | 13 | 15 |
| 15 | Valeria Vacchini | Italy | 22.5 | 19 | 13 |
| 16 | Melita Celesnik | Slovenia | 24.0 | 16 | 16 |
| 17 | Petra Hrdlicka | Austria | 24.0 | 14 | 17 |
| 18 | Ellen Mareels | Belgium | 27.0 | 18 | 18 |
| 19 | Selja Teitti | Finland | 27.0 | 12 | 21 |
| 20 | Anna Maria Portillo | Spain | 29.5 | 21 | 19 |
| 21 | Ksenija Jastsenjski | Yugoslavia | 30.0 | 20 | 20 |
| 22 | Natalia Sapelkina | Belarus | 33.0 | 22 | 22 |
| 23 | Elena Sirokhvatova | Latvia | 35.0 | 24 | 23 |
| 24 | Anna Chatziathanasiou | Greece | 36.5 | 25 | 24 |
| 25 | Khatuna Kharitonashvili | Georgia | 36.5 | 23 | 25 |
# Cosimo Chiricò

Cosimo Chiricò (born 5 October 1991) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a winger or attacking midfielder for Serie C Group C club Cavese.

## Club career
### Lecce

After having loan spells away, he became a member of Lecce's first team squad for the 2012–13 Lega Pro Prima Divisione season. He scored his first goal for the club in a 2–0 win over San Marino on 16 September and his second goal a week later in a 3–1 win against Treviso.

### Parma

In summer 2013 Chiricò was signed by Serie A club Parma. On 29 July 2013 he was signed by Serie B club Latina on a temporary deal, joining Riccardo Brosco and Alessandro Iacobucci also from Parma.
On 20 June 2014 Chiricò and Cristian Dell'Orco were signed by Ascoli.

### Prato

In October 2015 Cosimo signed for Prato.

### Foggia

In January 2016 Cosimo signed for Foggia. He signed a new 3-year contract on 10 July 2017. However, on 31 January 2018 he was released by Foggia in a mutual consent.

### Cesena

On 5 February 2018, he signed a contract with Cesena, until the end of season. He was assigned number 9 shirt, which was owned by Ettore Gliozzi.

### Lecce

On 9 July 2018 he was signed by his former club Lecce, but made just one appearance in the Serie B.

### Serie C

On 4 January 2019 he was signed by Monza on a permanent basis.

### Return to Ascoli

On 23 September 2020 he returned to Ascoli on a permanent basis.

### Back to Serie C

On 1 February 2021, he joined Serie C side Padova on loan. On 7 July 2021, he transferred to Padova on a permanent basis.
On 29 June 2022, Chiricò signed a three-year contract with Crotone.
On 14 July 2023, Chiricò joined Catania.

## Honours

Monza
* Serie C Group A: 2019–20
# L. J. Fellenz

Louis John Fellenz Sr. (November 29, 1882 – January 1, 1953) was an American lawyer, politician, and judge from Wisconsin. He was district attorney of Fond du Lac County for four years, was a member of the Wisconsin Senate, and was a Wisconsin circuit court judge for the last nine years of his life.

## Early life and career

Fellenz was born on November 29, 1882, in Ashford, Wisconsin, in Fond du Lac County. He attended school in Campbellsport, Wisconsin, before graduating from Oshkosh State Normal School in 1902. He taught school for two years before attending the University of Wisconsin Law School, where he received his LL.B. in 1907. He practiced law in Fort Atkinson for 3 years, then moved his practice to Fond du Lac.

## Public office

In 1914 he was elected District Attorney of Fond du Lac County, running as a Republican. He was re-elected in 1916, and left office in January 1919. He returned to his law practice until 1928, when he was elected to represent Fond du Lac County in the Wisconsin State Senate for a four-year term. In the senate, he was chairman of the interim committee on the courts, and also served on the committees on fire insurance and guardianship. He was not a candidate for re-election in 1932.
Fellenz continued his law practice until he was appointed, in 1943, as a Wisconsin Circuit Court Judge for the Fond du Lac-based 18th Circuit, replacing the retiring Judge Clayton F. Van Pelt. He was re-elected without opposition in 1947, but died in January 1853, before the end of his 2nd term.

## Family and personal life

Louis Fellenz married Erma E. Tabor in 1914. They had one son and two daughters, who all survived him. His son, Louis J. Fellenz, Jr., also went on to serve as a member of the Senate, representing the same district as his father.
Fellenz was an avid hunter and golfer and a baseball enthusiast.

## Electoral history
### Wisconsin Senate (1928)

Wisconsin Senate, 18th District Election, 1928 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| General Election, November 6, 1928 ||||||
| | Republican | Louis J. Fellenz | 21,550 | 65.24% | |
| | Democratic | J. J. Gough | 11,483 | 34.76% | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 33,033 | 100.0% | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### Wisconsin Circuit Court (1947)

Wisconsin Circuit Court, 18th Circuit Election, 1947 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| General Election, April 1, 1947 ||||||
| | Independent | Louis J. Fellenz | 22,702 | 100.0% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 22,702 | 100.0% |
# 1944 in Sweden

Events from the year 1944 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Gustaf V
* Prime Minister – Per Albin Hansson

## Events

* 30 January – Swedish Confederation of Professional Employees is founded.
* 11 April – Skirmish at Sövde

## Births

* 17 January – Jan Guillou, author
* 7 June – Erling Wicklund, Swedish-Norwegian trombonist, composer, and journalist (died 2019)

## Deaths

* 5 July – Torine Torines, mechanic (born 1876)
* 14 July – Emil Fjellström, actor (born 1884)
* 8 October – Elsa Lindberg-Dovlette, writer and princess of Persia (born 1874)
# SD Retuerto Sport

Sociedad Deportiva Retuerto Sport is a football team based in Barakaldo in the autonomous community of Basque Country. Founded in 1923, the team plays in Primera División – Group 1. The club's home ground is Ibarreta, which has a capacity of 822 spectators.

## Season to season

| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 1928–29 | 7 | 3ª Reg. P. | (R) |
| 1929–1961 | DNP | DNP | DNP |
| 1961–62 | 5 | 2ª Reg. | 9th |
| 1962–63 | 5 | 2ª Reg. | 6th |
| 1963–64 | 5 | 2ª Reg. | 13th |
| 1964–65 | 5 | 2ª Reg. | 14th |
| 1965–1972 | DNP | DNP | DNP |
| 1972–73 | 6 | 2ª Reg. | 8th |
| 1973–74 | 6 | 2ª Reg. | 11th |
| 1974–75 | 6 | 2ª Reg. | 3rd |
| 1975–76 | 6 | 2ª Reg. | 4th |
| 1976–77 | 6 | 2ª Reg. | 2nd |
| 1977–78 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 7th |
| 1978–79 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 16th |
| 1979–80 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 3rd |
| 1980–81 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 11th |
| 1981–82 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 20th |
| 1982–83 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 2nd |
| 1983–84 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 15th |
| 1984–85 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 20th |
| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 1985–86 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 4th |
| 1986–87 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 4th |
| 1987–88 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 3rd |
| 1988–89 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 3rd |
| 1989–90 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 1st |
| 1990–91 | 5 | Terr. Pref. | 13th |
| 1991–92 | 5 | Terr. Pref. | 11th |
| 1992–93 | 5 | Terr. Pref. | 14th |
| 1993–94 | 5 | Terr. Pref. | 14th |
| 1994–95 | 5 | Terr. Pref. | 16th |
| 1995–96 | 6 | 1ª Terr. | 1st |
| 1996–97 | 5 | Terr. Pref. | 17th |
| 1997–98 | 6 | 1ª Terr. | 1st |
| 1998–99 | 5 | Terr. Pref. | 13th |
| 1999–2000 | 5 | Terr. Pref. | 12th |
| 2000–01 | 5 | Terr. Pref. | 14th |
| 2001–02 | 5 | Terr. Pref. | 7th |
| 2002–03 | 5 | Div. Hon. | 17th |
| 2003–04 | 6 | Pref. | 4th |
| 2004–05 | 6 | Pref. | 1st |
| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 2005–06 | 5 | Div. Hon. | 8th |
| 2006–07 | 5 | Div. Hon. | 9th |
| 2007–08 | 5 | Div. Hon. | 4th |
| 2008–09 | 5 | Div. Hon. | 1st |
| 2009–10 | 4 | 3ª | 19th |
| 2010–11 | 5 | Div. Hon. | 16th |
| 2011–12 | 6 | Pref. | 3rd |
| 2012–13 | 5 | Div. Hon. | 2nd |
| 2013–14 | 4 | 3ª | 20th |
| 2014–15 | 5 | Div. Hon. | 4th |
| 2015–16 | 5 | Div. Hon. | 12th |
| 2016–17 | 5 | Div. Hon. | 11th |
| 2017–18 | 5 | Div. Hon. | 16th |
| 2018–19 | 6 | Pref. | 11th |
| 2019–20 | 6 | Pref. | 11th |
| 2020–21 | DNP | DNP | DNP |
| 2021–22 | 7 | Pref. | 16th |
| 2022–23 | 8 | 1ª Div. | 2nd |
| 2023–24 | 8 | 1ª Div. | 8th |
| 2024–25 | 8 | 1ª Div. | |
* 2 seasons in Tercera División
# Mian Muhammad Sharif

Mian Muhammad Sharif (Punjabi, Urdu: میاں محمد شریف, 18 November 1919 – 19 October 2004) was a Pakistani businessman who is known as the co-founder of Ittefaq Group and founder of Sharif Group. Two of his three sons, Nawaz Sharif and Shehbaz Sharif, later became Prime Ministers of Pakistan, from one of the biggest political parties of the country, the founder chairman of Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N).

## Early life and family

Sharif was born in 1919 to Mian Mohammad Baksh, into a trader Punjabi-speaking family of Kashmiri ancestry in Jati Umra. Their ancestors migrated from Anantnag in Jammu and Kashmir.
His Great Grand Father was Mohammad Bakhsh, Grand Father Abdullah, Father Muhammad Ramzan and Brothers Muhammad Shafi, Abdul Aziz, Barkat Ali, Miraj u Deen, Muhammad Bashir and Siraj u Deen.
In 1939, Sharif founded a small steel foundry after selling his farming land.
He was married to Shamim Akhtar, with whom he had three sons. All his children became politicians, Nawaz Sharif, Shehbaz Sharif and Abbas Sharif.

## Death

In 2000, Sharif's family was exiled to Saudi Arabia by then Chief of Army Staff Pervez Musharraf. He died of a cardiac arrest in Jeddah, in 19 October 2004, at the age of 84. Sharif was suffering from chronic heart disease and underwent angioplasty twice. In 1982, he had his first heart bypass. His funeral took place in Masjid al-Haram on 30 October 2004. He is buried in Raiwind, Allama Iqbal Town, Lahore.
# TOS

TOS may refer to:

## General

* Terms of service
* The original series of a particular media, in contrast to a spin-off

## Chemistry

* Tosyl, a chemical group
* Gy's sampling theory (abbreviation)

## Entertainment

* Star Trek: The Original Series, a science fiction TV series originally known as Star Trek
* Tree of Savior, a multiplayer online role playing game published by IMC Games in 2016
* Town of Salem, a social deduction game published by BlankMediaGames in 2014
* Temple of Shadows, 2004 album by Angra
* T·O·S (Terminate on Sight), 2008 album by G-Unit

## Medicine

* Thoracic outlet syndrome, a medical condition
* Toxic oil syndrome, caused by consuming non-food grade oil

## Organizations

* The Oceanography Society
* Theosophical Order of Service, an international organization
* Temple of Set, an occult society
* Tennessee Ornithological Society
* Trucial Oman Scouts, UK force raised in Oman in 1951
* TV Oita, a Japanese TV station

## Other uses

* TOS-1, a Soviet thermobaric weapon
* Tam o' Shanter (cap)
* Atari TOS (The Operating System, also unofficially known as Tramiel Operating System), computer operating system
* TOS/360, Tape Operating System/360
* Tromsø Airport, Norway, IATA code
* Type of service, a field in the header of IPv4 packets
* Terminal Operating System, controlling cargo movement
* Testament of Solomon, a pseudepigraphical composite text ascribed to King Solomon
* Town of Salem, a game under the social deduction genre
# Oochiton

Oochiton is an extinct genus of polyplacophoran molluscs. Oochiton became extinct during the Miocene period.
# Bromobenzene

Bromobenzene is an aryl bromide and the simplest of the bromobenzenes, consisting of a benzene ring substituted with one bromine atom. Its chemical formula is C$_6$H$_5$Br. It is a colourless liquid although older samples can appear yellow. It is a reagent in organic synthesis.

## Synthesis and reactions

Bromobenzene is prepared by the action of bromine on benzene in the presence of Lewis acid catalysts such as aluminium chloride or ferric bromide.
Bromobenzene is used to introduce a phenyl group into other compounds. One method involves its conversion to the Grignard reagent, phenylmagnesium bromide. This reagent can be used, e.g. in the reaction with carbon dioxide to prepare benzoic acid. Other methods involve palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions, such as the Suzuki reaction. Bromobenzene is used as a precursor in the manufacture of phencyclidine.

## Toxicity

Animal tests indicate low toxicity. Little is known about chronic effects.
For liver toxicity, the 3,4-epoxide is a proposed intermediate.
# Minister of Western Economic Diversification

The Minister responsible for Prairies Economic Development Canada (French: Ministre responsable de Développement économique des Prairies Canada du Canada) is the Minister of the Crown in the Canadian Cabinet who served as the chief executive of Western Economic Diversification Canada (WD). The post was traditionally held by an MP from Western Canada, although occasionally the responsibilities were accorded to a more senior cabinet minister, such as the Industry minister.
As of November 4, 2015, WD, along with Canada's other regional development agencies, is operated as part of the Innovation, Science and Economic Development (ISED) portfolio, led by Minister Navdeep Bains.
Related regional development posts include Minister for the Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency and Minister of the Economic Development Agency of Canada for the Regions of Quebec, positions which have also been folded into ISED under Minister Bains.
On August 5, 2021, the Government of Canada announced that Western Economic Diversification would be divided into two new agencies—PacifiCan for BC; and PrairiesCan for Alberta, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan.

## Ministers

Key:
| No. | Name | Term of office | Term of office | Political party | Ministry |
| Minister of Western Economic Diversification ||||||
| 1 | Bill McKnight | June 28, 1988 | January 29, 1989 | Progressive Conservative | 24 (Mulroney) |
| 2 | Charlie Mayer | January 30, 1989 | January 3, 1993 | Progressive Conservative | 24 (Mulroney) |
| 3 | Mary Collins | January 4, 1993 | June 24, 1993 | Progressive Conservative | 24 (Mulroney) |
| 4 | Larry Schneider | June 25, 1993 | November 3, 1993 | Progressive Conservative | 25 (Campbell) |
| 5 | Lloyd Axworthy | November 4, 1993 | January 24, 1996 | Liberal | 26 (Chrétien) |
| 6 | John Manley | January 25, 1996 | October 16, 2000 | Liberal | 26 (Chrétien) |
| 7 | Brian Tobin | October 17, 2000 | January 14, 2002 | Liberal | 26 (Chrétien) |
| 8 | Allan Rock | January 15, 2002 | December 11, 2003 | Liberal | 26 (Chrétien) |
| 9 | Rey Pagtakhan | December 12, 2003 | July 20, 2004 | Liberal | 27 (Martin) |
| 10 | Stephen Owen | July 20, 2004 | February 6, 2006 | Conservative | 27 (Martin) |
| 11 | Carol Skelton | February 6, 2006 | January 4, 2007 | Conservative | 28 (Harper) |
| 12 | Rona Ambrose | January 4, 2007 | October 30, 2008 | Conservative | 28 (Harper) |
| 13 | Jim Prentice | October 30, 2008 | November 5, 2010 | Conservative | 28 (Harper) |
| (12) | Rona Ambrose | November 5, 2010 | May 18, 2011 | Conservative | 28 (Harper) |
| 14 | Lynne Yelich | May 18, 2011 | July 16, 2013 | Conservative | 28 (Harper) |
| 15 | Michelle Rempel | July 16, 2013 | November 4, 2015 | Conservative | 28 (Harper) |
| 16 | Navdeep Bains | November 4, 2015 | October 26, 2021 | Liberal | 29 (Trudeau) |
| Minister responsible for Prairies Economic Development Canada ||||||
| 17 | Dan Vandal | October 26, 2021 | December 20, 2024 | Liberal | 29 (Trudeau) |
| 18 | Terry Duguid | December 20, 2024 | Incumbent | Liberal | 29 (Trudeau) |
# Tonicella

Tonicella is a genus of chitons known as the lined chitons.
The genus name derives from the Greek tonos (something stretched, a brace, a strain) and cell (diminutive).

## Species

Species within the genus Tonicella include:
| Scientific name | Distribution |
| Tonicella insignis | coastal region of Alaska to Oregon in North America The shell protects themselves from predators by blending their body into the environment. The special white line on T. insignis is one of the most distinguish characteristic which only exist on the second to the seventh valve. |
| Tonicella lineata | from the Aleutian Islands of Alaska to San Miguel Island of California, as well as the Sea of Okhotsk of Russia and northern Japan. |
| Tonicella lokii | Eastern Central Pacific |
| Tonicella marmorea | the Arctic Ocean and the North Atlantic Ocean. |
| Tonicella solidior | |
| Tonicella squamigera | |
| Tonicella submarmorea | Sea of Okhotsk |
| Tonicella undocaerulea | from Kodiak, Alaska to Point Conception, California. |
| Tonicella venusta | Monterey Bay, California |
| Tonicella zotini | |