OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cash and Carry (game show)

Cash and Carry is an American television game show hosted by Dennis James that ran on the then-both affiliates of the DuMont Television Network from June 20, 1946, to July 1, 1947. This made it not only the sole program aired on Thursday nights by the network (although it moved to Tuesday nights in April), but also the first "network" television game show (all previous television games and quizzes were aired on only one station).
This series was sponsored by Libby's Foods, and produced by Art Stark, later producer of The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson from 1962 to 1969. The show was set in a supermarket, with contestants taking cans, which had questions for them to answer, off the shelves.

## Format

In his book, The Forgotten Network: DuMont and the Birth of American Television, David Weinstein described Cash and Carry as an "early television adaptation of Truth or Consequences". James asked contestants questions attached to cans of the sponsor's products, with correct answers worth $5, $10, or $15. Other tasks were stunts, such as a husband and wife having to work together for a common goal (such as the wife, blindfolded, having to feed her husband).
Home viewers could call in during the show to guess what was hidden under a barrel.

## Episode status

No episodes are known to exist, as almost all television broadcasts from the first year of United States network television are lost due to a lack of means to preserve such content. The known exceptions are a few episodes of Kraft Television Theatre from early 1947 which were made to test the kinescope process which allowed television series to be preserved.
Even after the kinescope process was created, many shows were still not regularly preserved until the late 1960s.
# 1994 South Carolina State Bulldogs football team

The 1994 South Carolina State Bulldogs football team represented South Carolina State University as a member of the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference (MEAC) during the 1994 NCAA Division I-AA football season. Led by 12th-year head coach Willie Jeffries, the Bulldogs compiled an overall record of 10–2, with a mark of 6–0 in conference play, and finished as MEAC champion. At the conclusion of the season, the Bulldogs were also recognized as black college national champion.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 3 | Winston-Salem State* | | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC | W 48–27 | 10,029 |
| September 10 | at Furman* | | Paladin StadiumGreenville, SC | L 21–26 | 15,673 |
| September 17 | at Charleston Southern* | | Buccaneer FieldNorth Charleston, SC | W 37–0 | |
| September 24 | vs. Tennessee State* | | Georgia DomeAtlanta, GA (Atlanta Football Classic) | L 28–32 | 58,131 |
| October 1 | vs. Jackson State* | | Williams–Brice StadiumColumbia, SC (Palmetto Classic) | W 26–22 | 21,596 |
| October 8 | Morgan State | | Oliver C. Dawson StadiumOrangeburg, SC | W 49–7 | 8,520 |
| October 15 | Bethune–Cookman | | Oliver C. Dawson StadiumOrangeburg, SC | W 28–26 | 16,993 |
| October 22 | vs. Florida A&M | | Florida Citrus BowlOrlando, FL | W 27–15 | 22,194 |
| October 29 | at Delaware State | | Alumni StadiumDover, DE | W 42–38 | |
| November 5 | Howard | | Oliver C. Dawson StadiumOrangeburg, SC | W 40–14 | |
| November 19 | at North Carolina A&T | | Aggie StadiumGreensboro, NC (rivalry) | W 46–24 | |
| December 30 | vs. No. 7 Grambling State* | No. 22 | Georgia DomeAtlanta, GA (Heritage Bowl) | W 31–27 | 22,179 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from The Sports Network Poll released prior to the game |||||||
# Elizabeth A. Kingsbury

Elizabeth A. Kingsbury was an American suffragist and lecturer active in the late 19th century. In 1885, she formed the first suffrage group in Southern California, the Woman Suffrage Association of Los Angeles. This organization played a significant role in advancing the women's suffrage movement in the region.

## Career

Kingsbury began her lecturing career in 1856. Besides that, she would travel the country to give lectures, speeches, and engage with the public about topics related to women's rights.

## Legacy

Kingsbury was known for her dedication to public engagement and education on women's rights. For five years following the establishment of the Woman Suffrage Association of Los Angeles, she invited the public to attend weekly meetings. These gatherings served multiple purposes, such as distribution of suffrage literature, musical performances, and speeches on women's rights.
# 1994 Syracuse Orangemen football team

The 1994 Syracuse Orangemen football team represented Syracuse University as a member of the Big East Conference during the 1994 NCAA Division I-A football season. Led by fourth-year head coach Paul Pasqualoni, the Orangemen compiled an overall record of 7–4 with a mark of 4–3 in conference play, tying for third place in the Big East. Syracuse played home games at the Carrier Dome in Syracuse, New York.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Rank | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| September 3 | 7:30 pm | No. 16 Oklahoma* | | Carrier DomeSyracuse, NY | ESPN | L 29–30 | 48,421 |
| September 10 | 7:00 pm | at Cincinnati* | | Nippert StadiumCincinnati, OH | | W 34–19 | 21,735 |
| September 17 | 7:30 pm | Rutgers | | Carrier DomeSyracuse, NY | | W 37–36 | 44,925 |
| September 24 | 4:00 pm | at East Carolina* | | Ficklen Memorial StadiumGreenville, NC | | W 21–18 | 33,127 |
| October 1 | 3:30 pm | No. 14 Virginia Tech | | Carrier DomeSyracuse, NY | ABC | W 28–20 | 47,635 |
| October 8 | 12:00 pm | Pittsburgh | No. 21 | Carrier DomeSyracuse, NY (rivalry) | BEN | W 31–7 | 47,622 |
| October 22 | 6:00 pm | at Temple | No. 16 | Veterans StadiumPhiladelphia, PA | | W 49–42 | 12,241 |
| November 5 | 3:30 pm | No. 5 Miami (FL) | No. 10 | Carrier DomeSyracuse, NY | ABC | L 6–27 | 49,565 |
| November 12 | 12:00 pm | at No. 25 Boston College | No. 14 | Alumni StadiumChestnut Hill, MA | BEN | L 0–31 | 44,500 |
| November 19 | 12:00 pm | Maryland* | No. 24 | Carrier DomeSyracuse, NY | | W 21–16 | 48,309 |
| November 24 | 8:00 pm | at West Virginia | No. 22 | Mountaineer FieldMorgantown, WV (rivalry) | ESPN | L 0–13 | 40,369 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Eastern time |||||||||
# Robert B. Conley

Robert Brian Conley is an American lawyer serving as Deputy Chief Justice of the Kentucky Supreme Court.

## Education and legal career

Conley attended Russell High School in Flatwoods, Kentucky in 1976. He received his Bachelor of Science from the University of Kentucky in 1981 and his Juris Doctor from the Salmon P. Chase College of Law in 1984., while at the University of Kentucky and during his first year in law school, he worked for ARMCO Steel Inc. as a steelworker. Prior to his judicial career, he was an associate with the law firm McKenzie, Woolery & Eurick PSC and then as a corporate attorney with Addington Mining/Addington Environmental Inc.

## Judicial career

Conley was elected district judge for Greenup and Lewis Counties in 1995 and served in that capacity until being elected as circuit judge for the same counites in 2006. Conley served as circuit judge until his election to the Supreme Court in 2020.

## Kentucky Supreme Court

On January 10, 2020, Conley filed to be a candidate for justice of the Kentucky Supreme Court. Conley and his opponent, Chris Harris, both received the most votes in the June primary, advancing them to the general election. During his run for the Kentucky Supreme Court he received a public reprimand from the Kentucky Judicial Conduct Commission in part for jailing a defendant for three days for contempt of court without conducting a hearing. Conley went on to explain his conduct in that case due to extreme fatigue from the flu, saying he said he lost his temper and “it was a bad day". On November 3, 2020, he won the general election against his opponent State Representative Chris Harris. He was sworn in on January 1, 2021. His term started on January 4, 2021.

## Personal life

Conley was married to the late Melanie Stephens Conley for 28 years and is a father of two. Conley has described himself as a Christian conservative.

## Electoral history

2020 Kentucky Supreme Court District 7 Election Results source :
| Year | Non Partisan | Votes | Pct | Non Partisan | Votes | Pct |
| 2020 | Robert Conley | 90,477 | 55.5% | Chris Harris | 72,425 | 44.5% |
# 1994 Towson State Tigers football team

The 1994 Towson State Tigers football team was an American football team that represented Towson State University (now known as Towson University) as an independent during the 1994 NCAA Division I-AA football season. Led by second-year head coach Gordy Combs, the team compiled a 8–2 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 10 | Buffalo | Minnegan StadiumTowson, MD | W 32–16 | 2,144 |
| September 17 | vs. Delaware State | Daniel S. Frawley StadiumWilmington, DE (Wilmington Classic) | W 42–18 | 4,700 |
| September 24 | at Charleston Southern | Buccaneer FieldNorth Charleston, SC | W 51–0 | 1,110 |
| October 1 | at Howard | William H. Greene StadiumWashington, DC | L 13–19 | 7,984 |
| October 8 | at Bucknell | Christy Mathewson–Memorial StadiumLewisburg, PA | L 28–41 | 2,712 |
| October 22 | American International | Minnegan StadiumTowson, MD | W 48–6 | |
| October 28 | at No. 20 Hofstra | Hofstra StadiumHempstead, NY | W 24–21 | 5,829 |
| November 5 | Kutztown | Minnegan StadiumTowson, MD | W 36–31 | |
| November 12 | at Southern Connecticut State | Jess Dow FieldNew Haven, CT | W 48–0 | 650 |
| November 19 | Morgan State | Minnegan StadiumTowson, MD (rivalry) | W 42–7 | 2,763 |
| Rankings from The Sports Network Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Kiyo Sato

Kiyo Sato (born 1923) is a Japanese-American writer. She is the author of Kiyo's Story, an autobiographical book which won the 2008 William Saroyan International Prize for nonfiction.

## History

Sato was born in the 1920s as the ninth child of a family of strawberry farmers in Sacramento, California.
Following the Pearl Harbor attacks in December 1941 and enforcement of Executive Order 9066, Sato, then a student at the Sacramento City College, was taken to the Poston War Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona, where she remained in detention from 1942 to 1945. Her assigned identification code was 25217 C. Sato told ABC10 in 2023 that she still suffered from PTSD due to her experiences during internment.
# World's Largest Round Barn

The World's Largest Round Barn is a name of the red fairground barn in Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States. Originally built in 1916, the barn was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as the Central Wisconsin State Fair Round Barn in 1997.

## History

In 1900, the Central Wisconsin Holstein Breeders Association decided to build a show barn and arena for the Central Wisconsin State Fair. It was designed by W. W. Clark and built by the Felhofer Brothers, and construction completed in 1916. The barn is 150 feet in diameter and 70 feet high and was built without scaffolding. The barn is constructed of white oak, red oak, hemlock and pine with wooden bleachers encircling the show ring.
The first fair was held here August 29 through September 1, 1916 and used for all fairs thereafter. The barn signifies the unique agricultural heritage of dairy farming in Wisconsin.
In 2022 the barn's decaying windows will be replaced, funded by a $140,000 grant from the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021.
# Boots Ward

Boots Ward was an American jazz drummer and jazz club owner.
In the early 1920s, Ward was a member of Mamie Moffitt's Five Jazz Hounds, together with, among others, Harold Black on violin and banjo, John Byard (father of Jaki Byard) on trombone and, occasionally Wendell Culley on trumpet.
Following the breakup of the band, due to Moffitt's ill health, Ward went on the form the Nite Hawks, with Byard, Black, Culley, and Freddie Bates on tenor sax, who would be joined, in 1929, by Howie Jefferson.
Ward also ran the Nile Cafe, a jazz venue on Summer Street in Worcester. Boots Ward's Nile Cafe is believed to have been the only jazz venue with an African American owner at the time.
# Loughton Camp

Loughton Camp is an Iron Age (~500 BC) Hill fort in Epping Forest, one mile (1.6 km) northwest of the town of Loughton. It lies "about two miles south-west" of Ambresbury Banks. and south-west of the town of Epping, Essex.
It is a Scheduled Monument. Its surrounding forest is a Special Area of Conservation and Site of Special Scientific Interest.
The camp's earthworks cover an area of approximately 10 acres (4 hectares) and are visible today as a low bank and ditch encircling the main camp. The banks were most probably once a single high rampart, used for defence and the appearance of the ditch suggests it was once very wide and deep in places.
The camp lies on one of the highest points in the surrounding area, on a ridge of high ground, likely to have once been strategic. It is speculated that the camp was used by the Trinovantes in defence against the Catuvellauni. Its elevation suggests that the camp was possibly once a lookout post. However, it may have simply been used as fortification for protection of cattle. A stone Iron Age grain millstone (quern) was found close by. Local legend has it that Boudica used the camp, and that Ambresbury Banks was the site of her defeat in AD61 however "that has been disproved".
The southwestern edge of the camp falls away sharply to an area known as Kate's Cellar (a hermit who reputedly once lived in this area of the forest). An early 19th Century map shows Dick Turpin's hideout here (there are a number of locations within Epping Forest's 6,000 acres (24 km$^2$) which claim the same).
The camp was 'discovered' by Mr Benjamin Harris Cowper in 1872. The first archaeology carried out was by General Pitt-Rivers in 1881. In 1882 the Essex Field Club further excavated the banks. According to T. V. Holmes:
   "Many flint flakes, cores, and one implement were discovered, besides many fragments of rude, hand-made pottery, apparently of pre-Roman date."
Roger Nolan, in his Julius Caesar's Invasion of Britain (2018) says there is no doubt that Loughton Camp was the third marching camp used by Caesar in his invasion of 54BC, en route from Kent to the defeat of the British tribes at Wheathampstead (Devil's Dyke). The Loughton site has never been comprehensively excavated; any proof of this might be apparent from such an excavation.
In June 2006 Loughton Camp, Loughton Brook, and Ambresbury Banks were "designated as out of bounds to cyclists" due to damage to the sites.
# Padmanabhan Balaram

Padmanabhan Balaram is an Indian biochemist and a former director of the Indian Institute of Science in Bangalore, India. He is a recipient of the third highest Indian civilian honour of Padma Bhushan (2014) as well as the TWAS Prize (1994). He has been conferred the 2021 R. Bruce Merrifield Award by the American Peptide Society.

## Education

Balaram received his bachelor's degree in chemistry from Fergusson College, University of Pune followed by a master's degree from the Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur and his PhD from Carnegie Mellon University with Aksel A. Bothner-By. After a postdoctoral stint at Harvard University with Nobel laureate Robert Burns Woodward, he returned to the Indian Institute of Science, where he has been ever since as a faculty member in the Molecular Biophysics Unit. He presently holds a Chaired Professorship at the National Center for Biological Sciences, Bangalore. During his PhD, Balaram studied the use of negative Nuclear Overhauser effect signals as probes of macromolecular conformations. As a postdoc with Woodword, Balaram worked on the synthesis of the antibiotic erythromycin.

## Research

Balaram's main area of research has been the investigation of the structure, conformation, and biological activity of designed and natural peptides. To do this, he has extensively used techniques such as Nuclear Magnetic Resonance spectroscopy, Infrared spectroscopy, and Circular Dichroism, along with X-ray crystallography. He has been a major contributor to the evaluation of factors influencing the folding and conformations of designed peptides, and has investigated structural elements playing a key role in the formation of secondary structural motifs such as helices, beta turns, and sheets. Along with Isabella Karle, a frequent collaborator, he has also pioneered the use of alpha-amino isobutyric acid to induce and retain helicity and constrain peptide conformations.
Balaram has authored more than 400 research papers, and is a fellow of the Indian National Science Academy.
He was the editor of the journal Current Science until June 2013.

## Controversies and criticism

In Jan 27, 2025 on direction of 71st City Civil and Sessions Court, Sadashivanagara Police Station of Bengaluru City Police booked Former director of IISc Padmanabhan Balaram including 15 other members under Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989.
# Ummah Channel

Ummah Channel was an Islamic television channel based in the United Kingdom. It launched in August 2009 by replacing 9X's former Sky EPG slot on Sky Digital. It was closed down at the end of 31 July 2017 and is no longer broadcasting.

## Channels
### Maria TV

Maria TV launched on 19 July 2012 on the first day of Ramadan. The channel’s name comes from Maria al-Qibtiyya, an enslaved Coptic Christian from Egypt who became one of the wives of Muhammad. According to Islam Ahmed Abdallah, Chief Executive of Ummah TV, says the name represents "transferring from slavery to freedom, from Christianity to Islam". Maria TV’s staff includes 30 volunteers and a few dozen women who work there occasionally.
Maria TV aired for six hours of programming on Ummah TV, which showed only fully veiled women. Guests who choose not to wear the Niqab had their features blurred out.

## Criticism

In 2010, in the wake of the May 2010 attacks on two Ahmadiyya Mosques in Lahore, Pakistan, members of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community living in the UK were threatened and intimidated. In October 2010 Ofcom criticised the UK-based Ummah Channel for broadcasting three interactive television programmes before and after the Lahore massacre on Ahmadis in May 2010, in which religious leaders and callers alike said that Ahmadis should be killed. These programmes were repeated several times. Ofcom stated that the programme's abusive treatment of the religious views and beliefs of members of the Ahmadiyya Muslim community breached UK broadcasting regulations.
In September 2012, Ahmed Abdallah, the owner of Maria TV, and his son and the channel's chief executive, Islam, were arrested for burning a copy of the Bible during a protest outside the U.S. Embassy in Cairo.

## Closure

The channel closed on 31 July 2017 after apparent financial difficulty. Ummah Channel failed to attract an audience wider than its usual Barelvi Sect (Islam).
# 1994 Troy State Trojans football team

The 1994 Troy State Trojans football team represented Troy State University—now known as Troy University—as an independent during the 1994 NCAA Division I-AA football season. Led by fourth-year head coach Larry Blakeney, the Trojans compiled a record of 8–4. For the second consecutive season, Troy State advanced to the NCAA Division I-AA Football Championship playoffs, where the Trojans lost to James Madison in the first round. The Trojans were ranked No. 10 in the final Sports Network poll. The team played home games at Veterans Memorial Stadium in Troy, Alabama.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 10 | at Connecticut* | No. 7 | Memorial StadiumStorrs, CT | W 31–21 | |
| September 17 | at Southwestern Louisiana* | No. 5 | Cajun FieldLafayette, LA | W 39–20 | |
| September 24 | Alabama State* | No. 4 | Veterans Memorial StadiumTroy, AL | W 49–27 | |
| October 1 | at Northwestern State* | No. 4 | Harry Turpin StadiumNatchitoches, LA | L 20–24 | |
| October 8 | Nicholls State* | No. 7 | Veterans Memorial StadiumTroy, AL | W 35–14 | |
| October 15 | Charleston Southern* | No. 6 | Veterans Memorial StadiumTroy, AL | W 55–20 | |
| October 22 | at No. 11 UCF* | No. 5 | Florida Citrus BowlOrlando, FL | W 39–38 | 27,003 |
| October 29 | at No. 24 Western Kentucky* | No. 4 | L.T. Smith StadiumBowling Green, KY | W 38–16 | 6,400 |
| November 5 | at Cincinnati* | No. 3 | Nippert StadiumCincinnati, OH | L 24–28 | 15,996 |
| November 12 | at No. 21 Alcorn State* | No. 6 | Jack Spinks StadiumLorman, MS | L 44–47 | 9,600 |
| November 17 | Samford* | No. 12 | Veterans Memorial StadiumTroy, AL | W 30–26 | |
| November 26 | at No. 13 James Madison* | No. 10 | Bridgeforth StadiumHarrisonburg, VA (NCAA Division I-AA First Round) | L 26–45 | 5,200 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from The Sports Network Poll released prior to the game |||||||
# Highball

A highball is a mixed alcoholic drink composed of an alcoholic base spirit and a larger proportion of a non-alcoholic mixer, often a carbonated beverage. Examples include the Seven and Seven, Scotch and soda, gin and tonic, screwdriver (a.k.a. vodka and orange juice), fernet con coca, and rum and Coke (a.k.a. Cuba libre with the addition of lime juice). A highball is typically served over ice in a large straight-sided highball glass or Collins glass.
Highballs are popular in Japan, where the term haibōru (ハイボール) is synonymous with a whisky and soda (rather than an umbrella term for assorted mixers). Shōchū is used to make chūhai (チューハイ); various mixers can be specified by suffixing with -hai (〜ハイ), as in oolong highball (ウーロンハイ, ūron-hai).

## Etymology

The name may have come from early railroad signals with raised globes meaning "clear track ahead", i.e., "you're good to go".

## History

Initially, the most common highball was made with Scotch whisky and carbonated water, known simply as a Scotch and soda.