OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Modifier letter turned comma

The modifier letter turned comma ʻ is a character found in Unicode resembling a comma that has been turned. Unlike a comma, it is a letter, not a piece of punctuation. It is used in a number of Polynesian alphabets as the letter ʻokina to represent the glottal stop, and in the Uzbek alphabet to form the letters Oʻ and Gʻ, which correspond to Ў and Ғ respectively in the Uzbek Cyrillic alphabet.

## Encoding

The letter turned comma is encoded at U+02BB ʻ MODIFIER LETTER TURNED COMMA, which can be rendered in HTML by the entity &#699; (or in hexadecimal form &#x02BB;), in the Spacing Modifier Letters Unicode block.
In Unicode code charts it looks identical to the U+2018 ‘ LEFT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK, but this is not true for all fonts. The primary difference between the letter turned comma and U+2018 is that the letter turned comma U+02BB has the Unicode General Category "Letter, modifier" (Lm), while U+2018 has the category "Punctuation, Initial quote" (Pi).

## Use

The character is used in many Polynesian languages as ʻokina, a unicameral consonant letter used within the Latin script to mark the phonemic glottal stop.
In the Uzbek alphabet, the letter turned comma is used to write the letters Oʻ (Cyrillic Ў) and Gʻ (Cyrillic Ғ).
It is sometimes used in Latin transliterations of the Hebrew letter ʻáyin and the Arabic letter ʻayn.
The letter turned comma is also often used to romanize aspirated consonants in Armenian.
# Sauðárhreppur

Sauðárhreppur was a hreppur, an old Icelandic municipality, in the west of Skagafjörður County, Iceland. It is named after the town of Sauðá.
The hreppur was divided in two in 1907, becoming Sauðárkrókshreppur and Skarðshreppur. These hreppurs both became part of Skagafjörður County in 1998.
# Sutterton

Sutterton is a village and civil parish in the Borough of Boston in Lincolnshire, England, approximately 6 miles (10 km) south-west of Boston. The population of the parish at the 2021 census was 1,769, up from 1,585 in 2011.
Sutterton parish church is dedicated to St Mary the Blessed Virgin. The village has a post office and general store, one public house and restaurant, a fish-and-chip shop, a garden centre, a veterinary practice, a doctors' practice and a village hall used in conjunction with the primary school. Close to the east is Algarkirk, with which Sutterton shares Sutterton Fourfields Primary School.

## Governance

The village is one of eighteen parishes which forms part of the Borough of Boston. The parish forms part of the 'Five Villages' electoral ward.
Before local government reorganisation in 1974, the parish was part of the Boston Rural District in the Parts of Holland division of Lincolnshire.

## Transport

Sutterton is near the junction of the A16 and A17 roads and on the B1397. The Spalding bypass opened as the 'Spalding-Sutterton Improvement' in 1995.
The contract was given to May Gurney for £4,402,863 in June 1993 for 3 miles. Work started in July 1993. The bypass was opened on Friday 30 June 1995 by Lawrie Haynes, chief of the Highways Agency.
Until its closure in 1961, the village was served by Algarkirk and Sutterton railway station on the Spalding to Boston line.
# Piano Trio No. 4 (Mozart)

The Piano Trio No. 4 in E major, K. 542, was written by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in 1788. It is scored for piano, violin and cello. It's the only multi-movement composition by Mozart in the key of E major.

## Movements

The work is in three movements:
* Allegro
* Andante grazioso
* Allegro
# Salvador Arango

Salvador Arango is a Colombian sculptor, born in Itagüi, Colombia in 1944. He is known as "SAAR".

## Career

In 1976, Arango attended the Ninth International Sculpture Conference in New Orleans on behalf of Colombia, and was invited by the University of Pennsylvania.

## Recognition

In 1978, documentary films of Bogotá performed "Bootstrap," a 15-minute film on his life and work. The film was screened across the country, led by Leopoldo Pinzon.
In 1990 he was invited by International Art Connection to represent Colombia in a major exhibition of visual arts International Des Createurs Laura La Chapelle de la Sorbonne in Paris.

## Works

* The Beetle
* A New Beginning
* The Thinker
* The Lady of the Harp
* The Lady of Justice
* The Lady of the Mirror
* The Challenge
# Ken Rudolph

Kenneth Victor Rudolph (born December 29, 1946) is an American former professional baseball player. A catcher, he appeared in 328 Major League games played between 1969–1977 for the Chicago Cubs, St. Louis Cardinals, San Francisco Giants and Baltimore Orioles. Rudolph threw and batted right-handed, stood 6 feet 1 inch (1.85 m) tall and weighed 180 pounds (82 kg).
In 328 games over 9 seasons, Rudolph posted a .213 batting average (158-for-743) with 55 runs, 6 home runs and 64 RBI.
Rudolph was the head varsity baseball coach at Arcadia High School (Arizona) until 2013.
# Haltinne

Haltinne (French pronunciation:; Walloon: Altene) is a village of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Gesves, located in the province of Namur, Belgium.
A small settlement existed here already during the Roman Empire. During the Middle Ages, the village formed a small fiefdom. In 1914, German artillery was positioned in the village during the siege of Namur in 1914, and during the ensuing German occupation 121 men from the village were deported to Germany in 1916 as part of the Rape of Belgium.
The château, Château de Haltinne [fr], originated as a medieval fortified house and was rebuilt on a larger scale in 1644.
The hamlet of Strud is part of the village.
# Van Schaick House

Van Schaick House is a historic home located on Van Schaick Island at Cohoes in Albany County, New York. It was built about 1735 for Anthony Van Schaick (elder half-brother of Levinius Van Schaick), and is a 1+1⁄2-story, brick dwelling with a gambrel roof. Plans were made at the mansion for the Battle of Saratoga and the house was used by Governor Clinton as the New York State Capitol from August 22 to 25, 1777.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971.
# James Johnson (woodcarver)

James Johnson is a Tlingit artist from Juneau, Alaska who primarily practices traditional formline and carving.

## Early life and background

Johnson was born into a family of Dakl’aweidi (Killerwhale Clan) of the Xutsnoowú Kwáan chiefs, notably Chief Gusht’eiheen (great-great-grandfather), Chief Jimmy Johnson (great-grandfather), and Chief Peter Johnson (grandfather). Johnson cites his ancestral history as having influenced his artistic career. His father, Franklin Johnson was the first to encourage him begin carving.
Johnson is also a lifelong snowboarder, having grown up snowboarding every week at Eaglecrest Ski Area.

## Career

Johnson describes himself as a self-taught artist. In 2012, Johnson's work Tlingit Hawkman was selected by Nathan Jackson to be featured in the Celebration Juried Art Show. In 2019, he was awarded First Place in Wood Sculpture at the SWAIA Santa Fe Indian Market. Johnson has since collaborated with brands such as Vans, Lib Technologies, and Google.
His work has also been featured at the Art Institute of Chicago, the Sioux Indian Museum, the Denver Museum of Nature and Science, and the Interior Museum.
# 1979 in Sweden

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Events from the year 1979 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Carl XVI Gustaf
* Prime Minister – Ola Ullsten, Thorbjörn Fälldin

## Events

* 23 February – The comedy film Repmånad, directed by Lasse Åberg, was released in Sweden.
* 23 April – the ABBA album Voulez-Vous released.
* 1 July – Sveriges Television is separated from Sveriges Radio.
* 16 September – The 1979 Swedish general election is held.
* 12 October – Ola Ullsten resigns as Prime Minister of Sweden, and is replaced with Thorbjörn Fälldin.
* Date unknown – 1979 Star World Championships (sailing regatta) are held in Marstrand.

### Music

* Date unknown – Sun Cats Swedish rock & roll band is founded.

### Film
## Births

* 8 January – Hanna Ljungberg, international footballer
* 9 January – Markus Larsson, alpine skier
* 10 January – Henrik Tallinder, ice hockey player
* 18 January – Andreas Tegström, footballer
* 29 January – Andreas Thorstensson, entrepreneur
* 23 February – Sascha Zacharias, actress
* 2 March – Kristina Ohlsson, author
* 5 March – Martin Axenrot, death metal drummer
* 21 March – Fredrik Berglund, footballer
* 2 April – Mika Hannula, ice hockey player.
* 8 April – Erika Holst, ice hockey player
* 21 April – Tobias Linderoth, Footballer
* 13 May – Prince Carl Philip, Duke of Värmland
* 17 May – Jimmie Åkesson, politician
* 18 May – Jens Bergensten, video game programmer
* 24 May – Dalibor Doder, handballer.
* 1 June – Markus Persson, video game programmer
* 12 June – Robyn, singer
* 19 September – Mikael Tellqvist, former ice hockey player
* 22 September – MyAnna Buring, actress
* 2 October – Maja Ivarsson, singer-songwriter.
* 2 November – Maria Rooth, ice hockey player
* 25 November – Joel Kinnaman, actor
* 2 December – Joachim Persson, bandy player
* 8 December – Christian Wilhelmsson, footballer
* 21 December – Tuva Novotny, actress
* 23 December – Johan Franzén, ice hockey player
* 28 December – Noomi Rapace, actress

## Deaths

* 4 August – Ivar Johansson, wrestler (born 1903).
* 31 October – Edvin Adolphson, film actor and director (born 1893).
* 17 November – Anders Ek, actor (born 1916)
# 1981 in Sweden

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Events from the year 1981 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Carl XVI Gustaf
* Prime Minister – Thorbjörn Fälldin

## Events

* 27 October – The "Whiskey on the rocks" incident, when the Soviet submarine S-363 ran aground on the south coast of Sweden.
* 7 November – The Swedish Floorball Federation is founded in Sala.

## Births

* 3 January – Kajsa Bergström, curler
* 12 January – Niklas Kronwall, ice hockey player
* 16 February – Susanna Kallur, hurdler
* 18 March – Lina Andersson, cross country skier
* 25 April – Anja Pärson, skier
* 10 May – Kristian Svensson, handball player and handball coach
* 13 May – Rebecka Liljeberg, former actress
* 14 September – Sarah Dawn Finer, singer, songwriter and actress
* 3 October – Zlatan Ibrahimović, soccer player
* 20 October – Stefan Nystrand, swimmer

## Deaths

* 13 May – Gustaf Dyrssen, military officer (born 1891)
* 23 June – Zarah Leander, actress and singer (born 1907)
* 5 October – Helge Gustafsson, gymnast (born 1900)
# Tubuca flammula

Tubuca flammula, commonly known as the flame-backed fiddler crab is a species of fiddler crab that is found in the northwest of Western Australia, the northern part of the Northern Territory and the western half of Papua New Guinea
Tubuca flammula was formerly a member of the genus Uca, but in 2016 it was placed in the genus Tubuca, a former subgenus of Uca.

## Description

Like other fiddler crabs, Tubuca flammula males have one claw that is significantly larger than the other, while females have two equal-sized smaller claws. It has a black carapace with two white or pinkish parallel marks running fore and aft near the centre and a solid red band across the front of the carapace. The claws are bright red-orange and the eyes are close together.
# 1988 in Sweden

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Events from the year 1988 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Carl XVI Gustaf
* Prime Minister – Ingvar Carlsson

## Events

* 1 April – Vålådalen Nature Reserve established
* 18 September – Swedish general election. Ingvar Carlsson remains Prime Minister of Sweden

## Popular culture
### Film

* 1 February – The 23rd Guldbagge Awards were presented
* 19 August – Katinka released
* 4 November – Back to Ararat released

### Sport

* 12–14 August – The 1988 Swedish motorcycle Grand Prix

## Births

* 6 March – Agnes Carlsson, singer
* 5 April – Sissela Nordling Blanco, politician
* 7 June – Tobias Arwidson, biathlete
* 15 June – Jennie Johansson, swimmer
* 3 July – Sofia Engström, ice hockey player
* 26 August – Erik Hassle, singer-songwriter
* 22 September – Max Salminen, sailor.
* 24 September – Joline Höstman, swimmer
* 3 October – Alicia Vikander, actress
* 11 October – Camilla Hansson, fashion model
* 17 October – Emma Samuelsson, fencer.
* 24 October – Emilia Fahlin, cyclist
* 7 November – Elsa Hosk, fashion model

## Deaths

* 7 March – Olof Stahre, horse rider, Olympic champion (born 1909).
* 15 March – Thord Flodqvist, ice hockey player (born 1926).
* 29 March – Thage Brauer, high jumper (born 1894)
* 5 April – Alf Kjellin, film actor and director (born 1920)
* 23 April – Axel Grönberg, wrestler (born 1918)
* 24 May – Gustav Åkerman, Swedish army officer (born 1901)
* 27 May – Hjördis Petterson, actress (born 1908)
* 15 July – Tore Keller, football player (born 1905)
# Alan de Veritch

Alan de Veritch (born July 18, 1947) is an American violist and viola teacher. He studied with William Primrose and performed in the Los Angeles Philharmonic for at least ten years. He has taught viola in various universities and was the president of the American Viola Society from 1990 to 1994. He played Jago peternella modern italian Viola.

## Early life and solo career

De Veritch's talent caught the attention of William Primrose when he was twelve after solo appearances with the Los Angeles Philharmonic, and Primrose accepted him as a student. While studying with Primrose, his career quickly took flight. At the age of 16, De Veritch tied for first place in the National String Competition in Washington, D.C., the youngest and first violist to receive that honor. In the spring of 1965, De Veritch was one of three student musicians invited to perform with Jascha Heifetz at the University of Southern California. Later that year, De Veritch enrolled at the Indiana University School of Music and was featured as a soloist with the University Concert Orchestra in October. He soloed with the Pasadena Symphony in the Spring of 1966, and at the Albuquerque June Music Festival. In 1969, De Veritch was named a winner at the Emma Feldman National String Competition—again the first violist to receive such an honor. De Veritch was a featured soloist with the Los Angeles Philharmonic 1972 1975, and 1976. De Veritch worked closely with the American Viola Society for many years and was a guest performer at the 1989 XVII International Viola Congress.

## Chamber & orchestra involvement

While maintaining a solo career, De Veritch was also a member of different orchestras throughout his life. He joined the Los Angeles Philharmonic in 1970 as assistant principal violist, and went on to serve ten years as principal violist under Zubin Mehta and Carlo Maria Giulini. De Veritch has participated extensively in chamber music performances with "greats" including Josef Gingold and Ralph Berkowitz. He served as the principal violist in the United States Marine Orchestra, and in 1975 was a member of the Miraflores Trio. de Veritch has also performed with the New York Philharmonic, Sunset Chamber Consort, An die Musik, and the Aldanya String Quartet. He was the founder and member of the White House String Quartet.

## Teaching & recording career

De Veritch has taught many of the world's leading violists including Paul Neubauer, James Dunham, and Nokuthula Ngwenyama. He was a member of the string faculty at the University of California for several years, and acted as the head of the viola department of the California Institute of the Arts, and taught at Indiana University's Jacobs School of Music until the spring of 2012. He served as the president of the American Viola Society from 1990 to 1994. He has also recorded for hundreds of motion picture soundtracks, as well as producing his own recordings of standard viola repertoire. In addition, he authored a book entitled The Art of Sensuality and its Impact on Great String Playing.
# Marjory, Countess of Buchan

Marjory, Countess of Buchan, also known as Margaret of Buchan, was a Scottish noblewoman.

## Biography

She inherited the earldom from her father, Fergus, Earl of Buchan, who died without male issue. Marjory was married to William Comyn, Lord of Badenoch, the son of Richard Comyn and his wife Hextilda of Tynedale. The marriage was William's second marriage, with William becoming jure uxoris Earl of Buchan.
During 1219, Marjory and William founded the Cistercian Abbey in Deer, dedicated to Mary. William died in 1233, Marjory being Countess in her own right until she was succeeded by her son Alexander, at her death.

## Children

Marjory and William are known to have had at least seven children:
* Idonea Comyn, married Gilbert de la Hay of Erroll
* Alexander Comyn, married Elizabeth de Quincy
* William Comyn
* Margory Comyn, married John de Keith
* Fergus Comyn, Lord of Gorgyn
* Elizabeth Comyn, married Uilleam, Earl of Mar
* Agnes Comyn, married Philip de Meldrum
# Belajdi Pusi

Belajdi Pusi (born 23 January 1998) is an Albanian football player who plays for Russian club Fakel Voronezh.

## Club career

He made his Albanian First Division debut for Vllaznia B on 4 November 2017 in a game against Besa Kavajë.
On 19 February 2025, Pusi signed with Russian Premier League club Fakel Voronezh.

## Career statistics

    As of 2 March 2025
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Vllaznia B | 2017–18 | Kategoria e Parë | 14 | 4 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 14 | 4 |
| Vllaznia | 2017–18 | Kategoria Superiore | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 4 | 1 |
| Vllaznia | 2018–19 | Kategoria e Parë | 9 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 11 | 0 |
| Vllaznia | 2019–20 | Kategoria Superiore | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 6 | 0 |
| Vllaznia | Total | Total | 16 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 1 |
| Skënderbeu | 2019–20 | Kategoria Superiore | 8 | 1 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 10 | 1 |
| Skënderbeu | 2020–21 | Kategoria Superiore | 30 | 4 | 4 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 34 | 5 |
| Skënderbeu | 2021–22 | Kategoria Superiore | 26 | 2 | 6 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 32 | 3 |
| Skënderbeu | 2022–23 | Kategoria e Parë | 11 | 4 | 1 | 2 | – | – | – | – | 12 | 6 |
| Skënderbeu | Total | Total | 75 | 11 | 13 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 88 | 15 |
| Turan Tovuz | 2022–23 | Azerbaijan Premier League | 18 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 20 | 0 |
| Turan Tovuz | 2023–24 | Azerbaijan Premier League | 31 | 5 | 2 | 2 | – | – | – | – | 33 | 7 |
| Turan Tovuz | Total | Total | 49 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 7 |
| Shamakhi | 2024–25 | Azerbaijan Premier League | 21 | 5 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 22 | 5 |
| Fakel Voronezh | 2024–25 | Russian Premier League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 176 | 26 | 23 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 199 | 32 |
# Heydari, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari

Heydari (Persian: حيدري) is a village in, and the capital of, Sheyda Rural District in Sheyda District of Ben County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, Iran. It served as the capital of Zayandeh Rud-e Jonubi Rural District until its capital was transferred to the village of Azadegan.

## Demographics
### Ethnicity

The village is populated by Turkic people.

### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,650 in 418 households, when it was in Zayandeh Rud-e Jonubi Rural District of the former Ben District in Shahrekord County. The following census in 2011 counted 1,538 people in 452 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,339 people in 430 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Ben County. The rural district was transferred to the new Sheyda District, and Heydari was transferred to Sheyda Rural District created in the district.
# Zachariah Simmons

Zachariah Simmons (c. 1826 — February 22, 1903) was an American underworld figure involved in running policy games in New York during the late 19th century. Supported by the Tweed Ring, he took over the policy rackets from Reuben Parsons and John Frink following the end of the American Civil War. He would run three-fourths of the city's six or seven hundred policy operations and eventually held interests as far away as Milwaukee and Richmond. He would eventually retire during the 1880s and turned control over to one of his runners, Albert J. Adams who would continue to run Simmons' policy games until the reform movements during the 1910s.
# VanLandingham Estate

VanLandingham Estate is a historic home located at Charlotte, Mecklenburg County, North Carolina. It was built in 1913–1914, and is a large two-story, wood-shingled, Bungalow / American Craftsman style dwelling. The entrance features a low roofed canopy supported on stone piers and it has a hipped terra cotta tile roof. The house is set in carefully landscaped grounds originally designed by Leigh Colyer, one of the region's earliest landscape architects.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. Currently, the building is being used as a bed and breakfast.
# 814 BC
## Events

* Carthage is founded by Phoenician colonists from modern-day Lebanon, led by queen Dido. The city developed into a maritime power that dominated the Mediterranean Sea.
# Reserve Loan Life Insurance Company

Reserve Loan Life Insurance Company is a historic commercial building located at Indianapolis, Indiana. It was built in 1924–1925, and is a four-story, Classical Revival style reinforced concrete building, with a three-story, white marble temple front. It features Corinthian order columns. The building was rehabilitated in 1987.$^{:2–4}$ Additional stories were added later and the building converted to a condominium complex.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.
# Ingegerd of Norway

Ingegerd Haraldsdotter (Old Norse: Ingigerðr Haraldsdóttir; c. 1046 – c. 1120) was a Norwegian princess who, by her successive marriages, became queen of Denmark and Sweden. Her husbands were Olaf I of Denmark (died 1095) and Philip of Sweden (died 1118).

## Biography

Ingegerd Haraldsdotter was the daughter of King Harald Hardrada of Norway and Elisiv of Kiev and thereby the great-granddaughter of King Olof Skötkonung of Sweden and the granddaughter of Yaroslav the Wise, Grand Prince of Kiev. She was first married to Olaf I of Denmark, in approximately 1067, in a marriage arranged as a part of the peace treaty between Denmark and Norway; to further strengthen the alliance, Olof's half-sister, Ingerid, married King Olav Kyrre, who was the brother of Queen Ingegerd. Ingegerd became queen of Denmark when Olof became king in 1086.
After his death in 1095, the queen dowager traveled to Sweden, where she married King Inge the Elder's nephew Philip in 1095 or 1096. He became king in 1105, making her queen a second time. There is no known issue from the second marriage. She was widowed in 1118. The years of her birth and death are not confirmed, but she is known to have survived her second spouse.