OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Berndt von Staden

Berndt Robert Alexander Michael von Staden (24 June 1919 – 17 October 2014) was a German diplomat who was the West German Ambassador to the United States from 1973 until 1979.

## Life

Von Staden grew up as a Baltic German in Tallinn, Estonia. He studied law in Bonn and Hamburg. In 1951, he joined the Foreign Office.
He was head of the Consular Section of the West German Embassy in Brussels, from 1953 to 1955. In 1958, he was posted to the Commission of the European Economic Community. In 1961, he married Wendelgard, Freiin von Neurath (born 1926). In 1963, he was Counsellor at the West German Embassy in Washington. Then he was Head of Political Department of the Foreign Office in Bonn.
In his memoir, he describes the beginning of the turn from confrontation to détente, which he observed as ambassador of the Federal Republic of Germany, during the Kennedy and Johnson administrations in Washington, D.C. In the governments of Willy Brandt and Helmut Schmidt, he was the Head of Foreign Relations and Security in the Federal Chancellery in the shaping the policy of détente.
In 1970, he met with Étienne Davignon. Von Staden was given the 1979 Trainor Award.

## Works

* Zwischen Eiszeit und Tauwetter, Diplomatie in einer Epoche des Umbruchs. Erinnerungen, wjs, Berlin 2005, ISBN 978-3-937989-05-1
* Erinnerungen aus der Vorzeit: Eine Jugend im Baltikum 1919–1939, Siedler, Berlin 1999, ISBN 3-88680-670-7
* Ende und Anfang, Erinnerungen 1939–1963, iPa, Vaihingen/Enz 2001, ISBN 3-933486-28-9
# Lagenivaginopseudobenedenia

Lagenivaginopseudobenedenia is a genus of monopisthocotylean monogenean (a group of ectoparasitic flatworms), included in the family Capsalidae. The type-species of the genus is Lagenivaginopseudobenedenia etelis Yamaguti, 1966. The genus includes only 2 species, which are both parasitic on the gills of marine fish of the family Lutjanidae.

## Morphology

Species of the genus Lagenivaginopseudobenedenia are, like most monogeneans of the family Capsalidae, flat with a posterior disc-shaped haptor which attaches to the gill of their host. Their distinctive feature is a “vagina lageniform, between uterus and right intestinal limb, opening almost midventrally behind cirrus pouch”.

## Etymology and curiosity of zoological nomenclature

The etymology of this extremely long name involves three steps:
* Satyu Yamaguti, in 1966, wrote that the “compound generic name Lagenivaginopseudobenedenia refers to the lageniform vagina and close relationship to Pseudobenedenia”.
* The name of the genus Pseudobenedenia Johnston, 1931 itself was previously formed from the prefix ‘Pseudo-’ and the genus name Benedenia by Thomas Harvey Johnston in 1931. ‘Pseudo-’ (from Greek ψευδής, pseudes, "lying, false") is commonly used in creating new scientific names for a taxon that superficially appears to be a taxon, but actually is another.
* Benedenia Diesing, 1858 was a name created by the Austrian zoologist Karl Moriz Diesing in 1858 to honour the Belgian helminthologist Pierre-Joseph van Beneden.
Lagenivaginopseudobenedenia, with 27 letters and 17 syllables, is possibly the longest valid generic name of the zoological nomenclature for a non-fossil organism.

## Hosts

Hosts of species of monogeneans of the genus Lagenivaginopseudobenedenia are parasitic on fish which are members of the genus Etelis (family Lutjanidae), found in deep-sea in the Pacific Ocean.

## Species

Only two species are currently known in this genus.
* Lagenivaginopseudobenedenia etelis Yamaguti, 1966, parasite of the deep-water red snapper Etelis carbunculus off Hawaii and of the deepwater longtail red snapper Etelis coruscans off New Caledonia.
* Lagenivaginopseudobenedenia tinrowi Timofeeva, 1995 parasite of the deep-water red snapper Etelis carbunculus in the Pacific Ocean (26°41' N, 135°22' E).
# Alice Hambidge

Alice Marian Hambidge (2 October 1869 – 20 January 1947) was an Australian artist.
Born in Kensington, South Australia on 2 October 1869, Hambidge received art training at the School of Design in Adelaide in 1893.
Her work is included in the collections of the Art Gallery of South Australia, the Art Gallery of New South Wales and the National Library of Australia.
Hambidge Crescent in the Canberra suburb of Chisholm is named in honour of her and her sisters Helen and Millicent.
# The Singing Sheriff

The Singing Sheriff is a 1944 American Western comedy film directed by Leslie Goodwins and written by Henry Blankfort and Eugene Conrad. The film stars Bob Crosby, Fay McKenzie, Fuzzy Knight, Iris Adrian, Samuel S. Hinds, Edward Norris, Andrew Tombes and Joe Sawyer. The film was released on October 6, 1944, by Universal Pictures.

## Cast

* Bob Crosby as Bob Richards
* Fay McKenzie as Caroline
* Fuzzy Knight as Fuzzy
* Iris Adrian as Lefty
* Samuel S. Hinds as Seth
* Edward Norris as Vance
* Andrew Tombes as Jonas
* Joe Sawyer as Squint
* Walter Sande as Butch
* Doodles Weaver as Ivory
* Pat Starling as Showgirl
* Louis DaPron as Louis
* Spade Cooley as himself
# Joseph Clay (disambiguation)

Joseph Clay (1769–1811) was a U.S. Representative from Pennsylvania.
Joseph Clay may also refer to:
* Joseph Clay Jr. (1764–1811), U.S. federal judge
* Joseph Clay (Georgia soldier) (1741–1804), soldier and public official
# Étréjust

Étréjust (Picard: Utruju) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

Étréjust is situated at the junction of the D157a and D157b roads, some 34 km (21 mi) west of Amiens.
# World Sight Day

World Sight Day, observed annually on the second Thursday of October, is a global event meant to draw attention to blindness and vision impairment. It was originally initiated by the SightFirstCampaign of Lions Club International Foundation in 2000.
It has since been integrated into VISION 2020 and is coordinated by the International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness (IAPB) in cooperation with the World Health Organization.
The theme for World Sight Day 2014—held on October 9, 2014—was "No more Avoidable Blindness".
It took place on the second Thursday in October 2014.

## World Sight Day, 2000–present

The following table shows the themes (or "calls to action") of each World Sight Day since 2000.
| Year | Theme |
| 2000 | no theme |
| 2001 | no theme |
| 2002 | no theme |
| 2003 | no theme |
| 2004 | no theme |
| 2005 | The Right to Sight |
| 2006 | Low Vision |
| 2007 | Vision for Children |
| 2008 | Fighting Vision Impairment in Later Life |
| 2009 | Gender and Eye Health |
| 2010 | Countdown to 2020 |
| 2011 | no theme |
| 2012 | no theme |
| 2013 | Universal Eye Health |
| 2014 | No more Avoidable Blindness |
| 2015 | Eye care for all |
| 2016 | Stronger Together |
| 2017 | Make Vision Count |
| 2018 | Eye Care Everywhere |
| 2019 | Vision First |
| 2020 | Hope In Sight |
| 2021 | Love Your Eyes |
| 2023 | Eye Care in the Workplace |
| 2024 | Children, Love Your Eyes |
# The Blue Bottle Coffee House

Hof zur Blauen Flasche (the House Under the Blue Bottle) is, according to legend, one of the first coffee houses in Vienna, Austria. It was founded in 1683 by the Pole Jerzy Franciszek Kulczycki, a hero of the Battle of Vienna.
According to legend, the Blue Bottle was Vienna's first-ever coffeehouse. The story goes that Kulczycki was the only person to recognize that the sacks of dark-brown beans left behind by the invading Ottoman Turks were coffee beans, and he used these spoils to open up a coffeehouse. However, more recent research shows that the first Viennese coffeehouse actually opened in 1685 (one year prior to the Blue Bottle), founded by Johannes Theodat [de] (aka Johannes Diodato or Deodat and Owanes Astouatzatur). Many of the stories about Kulczycki were invented by Gottfried Uhlich in 1783.

## Cultural influence

Until recently, every year in October a special Kolschitzky feast was organized by the café owners of Vienna, who decorated their shop windows with Kulczycki's portrait, as noted by Polish historian and geographer Zygmunt Gloger. Kulczycki is memorialized with a statue on Vienna's Kolschitzky street, at the corner of the house Favoritenstraße 64.
In honor of the historic Vienna coffeehouse, the "Blue Bottle" name was adopted in the 21st century by the Blue Bottle Coffee Company, a coffee roaster and chain of coffee shops based in Oakland, California, US.
# The Best of England Dan and John Ford Coley Vol. 2

Best of England Dan & John Ford Coley Vol. 2 is a greatest hits album by the pop rock duo England Dan & John Ford Coley.

## Track listing

* "What's Forever For"
* "You Could've Been the One"
* "I'll Stay"
* "Stones (Dig a Little Deeper)"
* "If the World Ran Out of Love"
* "Wanting you Desperately"
* "Some Things Don't Come Easy"
* "Broken Hearted Me"
* "Rolling Fever"
* "The Prisoner"
* "Where Do I Go From Here"
* "Lovin' Somebody on a Rainy Night"
# Wild Goose Pagoda

Wild Goose Pagoda may refer to two different Buddhist pagodas in Xi'an, Shaanxi, China:
* Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, in Yanta District, Xi'an
* Small Wild Goose Pagoda, in Beilin District, Xi'an
# The Broken Melody

The Broken Melody may refer to:
* The Broken Melody (1916 film), a silent British film directed by Cavendish Morton
* The Broken Melody (1919 film), a silent American film directed by William P.S. Earle
* The Broken Melody (1929 film), a silent British film directed by Fred Paul
* The Broken Melody (1934 film), a British musical drama film directed by Bernard Vorhaus
* The Broken Melody (1938 film), an Australian drama film directed by Ken G. Hall
* The Broken Melody (novel), a 1930 novel by F. J. Thwaites, basis of the 1938 film
* The Broken Melody, an 1896 Broadway play by Herbert Keen and James T. Tanner
* The Broken Melody, a composition by Auguste van Biene for the play
# Ares 110 Hercules

Ares 110 Hercules is a multi-role fast patrol boat made in Turkey. The Royal Qatar Coast Guard Command ordered and received ten boats of this type.

## Characteristics

The fast patrol craft was designed by the Antalya-based Ares Shipyard in cooperation with the British Maritime Technology (BMT), which is experienced in commercial and naval high-performance patrol vessels with lengths ranging from 9 m (30 ft) to 220 m (720 ft).
Ares 110 Hercules was built at Ares Shipyard. She has a length of 34.47 m (113.1 ft), a beam of 7.56 m (24.8 ft), a draft of 1.45 m (4 ft 9 in) with a displacement of 130 tons. She has a cruise speed of 15 kn (28 km/h; 17 mph), max. 32 kn (59 km/h; 37 mph), and a service range of 800 nmi (1,500 km; 920 mi).
The boat is powered by three MTU 12V2000M84 Diesel engines and three Rolls-Royce Kamewa 50A3 series waterjets. There are also two Caterpillar C4.4 Diesel engines as auxiliary.
The patrol boat features two Aselsan 12.7 mm Stabilized Machine Gun with IR imaging and remote control capability (STAMP), as well as one Aselsan 30 mm Muhafız, stabilized remotely controlled naval automatic cannon.
She carries a rapid reaction boat of type Ares 24 Harpoon.
The boat is operated by seven officers and petties, and 16 sailors.

## Operators

* , ten boats were built and delivered to the Royal Qatar Coast Guard Commans.
# Ares 85 Hercules

Ares 85 Hercules is a fast patrol boat made in Turkey. Oman ordered 14 boats for its Coast Guard Command.

## Characteristics

The fast patrol craft was designed by the Antalya-based Ares Shipyard in cooperation with the British Maritime Technology (BMT), which is experienced in commercial and naval high-performance patrol vessels with lengths ranging from 9 m (30 ft) to 220 m (720 ft).
Made of advanced composite material, Ares 85 Hercules was built at Ares Shipyard. She has a length of 25.95 m (85.1 ft), a beam of 5.85 m (19.2 ft), a draft of 1.20 m (3 ft 11 in) with a displacement of 70 tons. She has a cruise speed of 45 kn (83 km/h; 52 mph), up to 55 kn (102 km/h; 63 mph). The ship's class is BV, TL/HSC-N (Bureau Veritas, Turkish Lloyd/High-speed craft - Non-displacement mode). The patrol boat features a stabilized weapon station of a remotely controlled 12.7 mm machine gun. The patrol craft is equipped with electro-optical sensors, sea-based X-band Radar and radşo systems. She carries a rigid-hull inflatable boat (RHIB) on the poop deck for use in boarding a ship and search and rescue missions.

## Operators

* , the Royal Oman Police Coast Guard ordered on 13 November 2018 a total of 14 boats to deploy against illegal immigration and drug trafficking. The first two boats were delivered by mid December 2019.
# The Book Beri'ah

The Book Beri'ah is a box set by John Zorn, released on August 17, 2018 by Tzadik Records. The box comprises the final ninety-two compositions that complete the final installment of Zorn's twenty-five year Masada project in limited edition box set of eleven compact discs. All About Jazz commended the compositions for having many levels of meaning and sonic listenability.

## Personnel

Adapted from The Book Beri'ah liner notes.
* Heung-Heung Chin (as Chippy) – design
* Scott Hull – mastering
* Kazunori Sugiyama – co-producer
* John Zorn – executive-producer

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United States | 2018 | Tzadik | CD | TZ5100 |
# Wild Wales

Wild Wales: Its People, Language and Scenery is a travel book by the English Victorian gentleman writer George Borrow (1803–1881), first published in 1862.
The book recounts Borrow's personal experiences and insights while touring Wales alone on foot after a family holiday in Llangollen in 1854, and has come to be regarded as a source of useful information about the social and geographical history of the country at that time.
It has been described as "robust, dramatic and cheerful", and the author as "an agreeably eccentric, larger-than-life, jovial man whose laughter rings all through the book".
The author makes much of his self-taught ability to speak the Welsh language and how surprised the native Welsh people he meets and talks to are by both his linguistic abilities and his travels, education and personality, and also by his idiosyncratic pronunciation of their language.

## Borrow's journey

Borrow gives a detailed account of his journey and starts his travels into North Wales from Chester, passing en route through Wrexham, Llangollen, Corwen and Betws-y-coed to Bangor, Anglesey, Caernarfon, Bala, Machynlleth and then south, through Mid Wales to Tregaron and Lampeter, Devil's Bridge, Cwm Ystwyth and Pont-rhyd-y-groes, eventually arriving in some of the industrial areas around the South Wales coalfields, such as Brynamman, Merthyr Tydfil and Pontardawe, before visiting Swansea and Neath and leaving the country via Caerphilly, Newport and Chepstow.
Borrow's view of Wales and the Welsh is considered to have been sympathetic by comparison with that generally prevalent in England at the time.
# William Andrew Johnston

William Andrew Johnston (1871–1929) was an American journalist, writer, and co-founder, with George T. Delacorte Jr., of Dell Publishing.

## Personal

Johnston was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on January 26, 1871, the son of William Andrew and Agnes (Parry) Johnston. He graduated with a Litt.D from Western University of Pennsylvania (now the University of Pittsburgh) in 1891, where he was valedictorian. Soon after graduation, he moved to New York City and took a job at the New York World newspaper, where he worked for 27 years.
In 1921 he co-founded Dell Publishing. In 1927 he moved to Chicago, becoming vice-president of public relations for Celotex Corporation.
Johnston was married twice, first in 1896, to Hazel Minnette Williams of Hampshire, England, and second, in 1910, to Hattie Belle McCollum (1883-1963). of Lockport, New York He had a son, George E. Johnston.
He died in Chicago on February 16, 1929, at age 58.

## Publications

According to The New York Times', "most of Mr. Johnston's books were written from his experience as a reporter." He is best known for his books Limpy, the Boy Who Felt Neglected (1917), based on his own disability, and The Fun of Being a Fat Man (1922), again based on his life experience, in reaction to a book by Henri Beraud called The Tragedy of Being Fat (Le Martyre de l'obèse). He wrote a series of articles for Collier's from 1925-26, on the theme "if I were a...", such as "If I Were a Business Man", "If I Were a Clergyman", "If I Were a Doctor", "If I Were a Lawyer", "If I Were a Rich Man", "If I Were Out of a Job". He also wrote a number of detective stories, and non-fiction.

### Fiction

* The Innocent Murders (1910)
* Solomon Sloan's Advice on how to Run the Universe
* The Yellow Letter (1911) free eBook
* Limpy, the Boy Who Felt Neglected (1917) free eBook
* The House of Whispers (1918) free eBook
* The Apartment Next Door (1919) free eBook
* The Mystery in the Ritsmore (1920) free eBook
* The Fun of Being a Fat Man (1922)
* The Tragedy at the Beach Club (1922)
* The Waddington Cipher (1923)
* These Women (1923)
* The Accidental Accomplice (1928)

### Non-fiction

* History up to date (1899), History of the Spanish-American War
* My Own Main Street (1921) free eBook at The Hathi Trust
* Webster's Bridge (1924) - with H. T. Webster
# The Best of Everclear

The Best of Everclear is a greatest hits album by American alternative rock band Everclear. It was released on October 17, 2006 by Capitol Records. Notable exclusions from the album include "I Will Buy You a New Life" and "Father of Mine."

## Track listing

* "Santa Monica" – 3:13
* "Everything to Everyone" – 3:21
* "Heartspark Dollarsign" – 2:53
* "Brown Eyed Girl" – 4:22
* "Sunflowers" – 3:49
* "When It All Goes Wrong Again" – 3:49
* "So Much for the Afterglow" – 3:55
* "One Hit Wonder" – 3:30
* "Out of My Depth" – 4:34
* "Annabella's Song" – 4:55

## Song origins

* Tracks 1 and 3 originally appeared on Sparkle and Fade (1995)
* Tracks 2, 5, 7, and 8 originally appeared on So Much for the Afterglow (1997)
* Tracks 4 and 10 originally appeared on Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile (2000)
* Tracks 6 and 9 originally appeared on Songs from an American Movie Vol. Two: Good Time for a Bad Attitude (2000)
# Arhopala japonica

Arhopala japonica, the Japanese oakblue, is a species of butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Indochina, Japan, the Ryukyu Islands, the Korean Peninsula and Taiwan.

## Description

japonica is part of the Arhopala rama species group. Seitz summarises this A. japonica is almost exactly like rama, but without its tail-appendage; also dodonea with a pale earth-brown under surface and light, dark-edged macular bands, japonica continues rama in Southern Japan, dodonea in the palearctic part of Kashmir; both reach to some districts of India; the former in Formosa where beside the typical japonica, which according to Matsumura is not at all rare there, another ab. horishana Mats, occurs which is described (from a single female) to be above more broadly margined, beneath distinctly darker, with very narrow transverse bands, and much larger basal spots on the hindwing than in japonica. Of dodonea. which de Niceville takes to be a dimorphous form of rama with which it flies in some valleys of Kashmir, also an aberration is described: — ab. comica Nic.[ now species Arhopala comica] - from Bhamo in Upper Burma, above like dodonea, beneath with a denser, more intense colouring and somewhat removed macular markings. — The imagines of this group of forms are in some parts common; they are the only Amblypodia I noticed flying among cornfields. They are presumably of all the species of this genus those that can stand the most cold. I captured dozens in Nagasaki on fresh autumn mornings; they proceed the farthest to the north as well as in a vertical direction up to hibernal altitudes, and Doherty observed rama flying yet in great numbers in winter near Ramgarh, when snow covered the ground. The wingspan is 24–30 mm.
The larvae feed on Pasania edulis, Pasania glabra, Quercus acuta, Quercus glauca, Quercus serrata, Quercus stenophylla, Cyclobalanopsis glauca, Cyclobalanopsis gilva and Cyclobalanopsis acuta.

## Subspecies

* Arhopala japonica japonica
* Arhopala japonica kotoshona (Taiwan)
* Arhopala japonica male and female Courvoisier Collection, Basel
# Arhopala labuana

Arhopala labuana , is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It was described by George Thomas Bethune-Baker in 1896. It is found in the Indomalayan realm (Burma, Peninsular Malaya, Sumatra, Pagi, and Borneo).

## Description

The upper surface in the male is lighter, the blue colour is more of an ultramarine than violet tint [than in related species]. Beneath similar to dohertyi, the transverse bands in the forewing straighter and more regular, in the hindwing, however, more interrupted than in dohertyi. The female is above of a very bright blue with a broad (4.5 mm.) black, more distinctly defined distal band.
# Arhopala johoreana

Arhopala johoreana is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It was described by Alexander Steven Corbet in 1941. It is found in Malaysia and on Nias.

## Subspecies

* Arhopala johoreana johoreana (Malaysia)
* Arhopala johoreana kalima Evans, 1957 (Nias)
# Argon (disambiguation)

Argon is a chemical element with symbol Ar and atomic number 18.
Argon may also refer to:

## Computing

* Argon, a family of Soviet computers
* Argon, the codename of the first AMD Athlon core
* Argon, an Augmented Reality browser from Georgia Tech
* Argon, a 3-D modeling software package from Ashlar-Vellum
* Argon2, a cryptographic key derivation function

## Fiction

* Argons, the main antagonists in the game TERA: Rising
* Argon, a faction in the X game series
* Argon City, the main setting of Tron: Uprising

## Other uses

* Argon (1908 automobile), a defunct British automobile
* Argon (clothing), Indian garment
* Argon, a codename used for the KH-5 Argon reconnaissance satellite
* Argon people, of the Ladakh region in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir
* Argon Tower, a landform in Utah, USA
* Arghun, a.k.a. Argon (c. 1258 – 1291), the fourth ruler of the Mongol empire's Ilkhanate
* Ali Argon, American engineer
* Argon (TV series), 2017 South Korean TV series
* Argon (band), South Korean boy band
# The Biggest Winner Arab season 1

The Biggest Winner Arab (season 1) is the second season of the Arabic version of the original NBC American reality television series The Biggest Loser. The second season premiered on April 26, 2006.

## Contestants

| Contestant | Team | Status |
| Katherine Al-Kheder, Syria | Blue Team | Eliminated Week 1 |
| Dalia Abualsaud, Jordan | Blue Team | Eliminated Week 2 |
| Ahmad Al-Mehana, Kuwait | Red Team | Eliminated Week 3 |
| Reda Mata, Lebanon | Blue Team | Eliminated Week 4 |
| Hatem Lashain, Egypt | Red Team | Eliminated Week 5 |
| Walead Al-Jasem, Iraq | Red Team | Eliminated Week 6 |
| Lina Bakear, Lebanon | Red Team | Eliminated Week 7 |
| Hadair Shabib, Egypt | Red Team | Eliminated Week 8 |
| Darean Mahmoud, Saudi Arabia | Red Team | Eliminated Week 9 |
| Kawthar Al-Bakar, Bahrain | Blue Team | Eliminated Week 10 |
| Abdullah Al-Khalaki, Saudi Arabia | Blue Team | Eliminated Week 11 |
| Finale |||
| Nehad Al-Akhdar, Tunisia | Red Team | 2nd Runner Up |
| Moustafa Al-Mobarak, Saudi Arabia | Blue Team | Runner Up |
| Abdullah Hammad, Jordan | Blue Team | The Biggest Winner |

### Teams

    Member of Zaina's Team
    Member of Hani's Team

### Winners

    250,000 SAR. Winner (among the finalists)
    50,000 SAR. Winner (among the eliminated contestants)
# William Alves

William Alves may refer to:
* William Alves Boys (1868–1938), Canadian politician and barrister
* William Alves (footballer, born 1986), Brazilian football centre-back
* William Alves (footballer, born 1987), Brazilian football centre-back
* William Alves (footballer, born 1991), Brazilian football forward