OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jean de la Barrière

Jean Baptiste de la Barrière (French pronunciation:; 1544–1600) was the founder of the reformed Cistercian order, the Feuillants. During his life he became a spiritual adviser to King Henry III of France. During 1587 Henry III built a monastery for the Feuillants to commemorate his friendship with Jean.

## Life

Jean Baptiste de la Barrière was born at Saint Cerd in 1544. At the age of nineteen he was made commendatory abbot of Les Feuillants Abbey. In 1568 he went to Paris and then began his lifelong friendship with Arnaud d'Ossat, who agreed to act as a director of his studies.
In 1573 Barrière, having decided to introduce a reform into his abbey, became a novice there himself, and after obtaining the necessary dispensations, made his solemn profession and was ordained priest, some time after 8 May 1573. His was not an easy task. The twelve monks at Les Feuillants, despite the example and exhortations of their abbot, refused to accept the reform, which they disliked so greatly that they tried to poison him. Their resistance, however, was futile. In 1577 Barrière received the abbatial benediction, re-stated his intention of reforming his monastery, and made the members of the community understand that they had either to accept the reform or leave the abbey; most chose to do the latter and dispersed to various other Cistercian houses, leaving a community of five persons: two professed clerics, two novices, and Barrière himself.
The reform that caused such strong feeling consisted of an ascetic interpretation of the Cistercian rule. Jean lived a patient, compassionate life and adopted routines such as sleeping on the floor with a stone pillow and eating without tables. Jean did not eat fish or eggs, nor did he allow his followers to do so. The Feuillants used herbs for sacred rituals. In 1581 Barrière received from Pope Gregory XIII a brief of commendation and in 1589 one of confirmation, which established the Feuillants as a congregation separate from the Cistercian order.
In 1587 Pope Sixtus V called the Feuillants to Rome, where he gave them the Church of Santa Pudentiana. In the same year, King Henry III of France built for them the monastery of St. Bernard, commonly known as Saint-Bernard-de-la-Pénitence or the Couvent des Feuillants, with its church, the Église des Feuillants, in the Rue Saint-Honoré, Paris.
However, the religious wars brought dissension: while Barrière remained loyal to Henry III, preaching his funeral oration at Bordeaux, the majority of his religious declared for the Catholic League. By the end of the French Wars of Religion in 1598, the convent held only nine monks, but enjoyed the favour of the new King, Henry IV, who put the convent under his protection.

## Rome

In 1598, Caterina Sforza di Santafiora, niece of Pope Julius III, had San Bernardo alle Terme built for the Feuillants.
Jean died in 1600 in the arms of his friend Arnaud d'Ossat, now a cardinal. Abbot de la Barrière was buried to the left of the main altar in the Church of San Bernardo. He was given the title of Venerable.
# Lysinibacillus halotolerans

Lysinibacillus halotolerans is a Gram-positive, aerobic, halotolerant, endospore-forming and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Lysinibacillus which has been isolated from saline-alkaline soil from Lingxian County.
# Toshio Narahashi

Toshio Narahashi (January 30, 1927 – April 21, 2013) was an internationally known pharmacologist. He was the John Evans Professor of Pharmacology and former chair of the Department of Pharmacology at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, where he served on the faculty from 1977 to 2013. Prior, he was vice chairman of the Department of Physiology and Pharmacology at Duke University, where he served on the faculty from 1962 to 1977. He is considered by many to be the "founding father of neurotoxicology" and is credited with discovering how tetrodotoxin, the poison in puffer fish, immobilizes parts of the nervous system.
Born in Tokyo, Japan, Narahashi received an undergraduate degree in agriculture from the University of Tokyo in 1948. According to the Chicago Tribune, "He began his career studying insecticides in an entomology lab. His findings in the lab helped form the basis of 26 published papers and a doctorate in neurotoxicology that he would earn in 1960 from the University of Tokyo." He came to the U.S. in 1961 and quickly found work as a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Chicago before joining the faculty at Duke University.
Narahashi's seminal discoveries are:
* Ion channels as a basis for insecticidal actions
* Nerve sensitivity as a basis for the negative temperature dependence of insecticidal action of DDT
* Nerve sensitivity as a major mechanism explaining insecticide resistance leading eventually to the current concept of kdr and super-kdr
* Tetrodotoxin (TTX), the puffer fish poison, blocks sodium channels selectively and potently
Narahashi received numerous awards during his career, including:
* Society Award from the Society of Entomology and Zoology (1955)
* Cole Award from the Biophysical Society
* Javets Neuroscience Investigator Award from the National Institutes of Health (1986–1993)
* Burdick & Jackson International Award from the American Chemical Society (1989)
* Merit Award from the Society of Toxicology (1991)
* Otto Krayer Award from the American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics (2000)
* First Distinguished Investigator Lifetime Achievement Award in Neurotoxicology from the Society of Toxicology Neurotoxicology Specialty Section (2001)
* Honorary Member of the Japanese Pharmacology Society (2002)
* Distinguished Toxicology Scholar Award from the Society of Toxicology (2008)
# Toshio Murashige

Toshio Murashige is a professor emeritus of University of California Riverside in plant biology.
He is most widely known for his efforts in creating the plant tissue culture medium known as Murashige and Skoog medium.
# Tozzo

Tozzo may refer to:
* Andrea Tozzo (born 1992), Italian footballer
* Rocco Tozzo (1893–1954), Italian-American boxer better known as Rocky Kansas
* Tozzo [de] (died 778), bishop of Augsburg
# Tozé

Tozé may refer to:
* António José Alves Ribeiro, Portuguese football forward
* António José Pinheiro Carvalho, Portuguese football midfielder
* Tozé Marreco, Portuguese football striker
# Mallikarjuna Temple, Hirenallur

The Mallikarjuna Temple at Hirenallur is a Hoysala era construction. Hirenallur is a village, about 12 km from Kadur, Chikkamagaluru district, in the Karnataka state, India. The monument is protected by the Karnataka state division of Archaeological Survey of India. The monument which was in a state of dis-repair was renovated around 2004 by the "Sri Dharmasthala Manjunathaeshwara Dharmothana Trust", with assistance of the Department of Culture, Government of India.
# Malvern, Gauteng

Malvern is a suburb of Johannesburg, South Africa. Situated east of the Johannesburg CBD, it lies south of Kensington and north of the industrial suburb of Denver. It is located in Region F of the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality and lies just west of Bedfordview in the City of Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality.

## History

Prior to the discovery of gold on the Witwatersrand in 1886, the suburb lay on land on one of the original farms that make up Johannesburg, called Doornfontein. The area is named after Malvern or Malvern Hills in Worcestershire with the land proclaimed as a suburb on 24 June 1904. It was previously called Morriston.$^{:177}$
# Toulgarctia milloti

Toulgarctia milloti is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Hervé de Toulgoët in 1954. It is found on Madagascar.
# Lyra Reef

Lyra Reef is a remote submerged coral atoll, about 40 kilometres (25 mi) in diameter, extending over an area of 1,300 square kilometres (500 sq mi). It lies about 200 kilometres (120 mi) north-east of New Ireland in the Bismarck Archipelago of Papua New Guinea, and 150 kilometres (93 mi) north-east of Simberi Island, the closest island, and about the same distance north-west of the Nuguria Islands.
The depths around the perimeter of the reef are generally less than 37 metres (121 ft) and in places are less than 11 metres (36 ft). The least depth is 6.1 metres (20 ft) on its north side. Within the reef, in the lagoon, there are depths of exceeding 183 metres (600 ft). A gap on the north-west side of the reef gives access to this deep water. Depths of more than 2,700 metres (8,900 ft) are found within 8 kilometres (5 mi) of the reef.
# Jentoft

Jentoft is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Hartvig Jentoft (1693–1739), Norwegian tradesman and sailor
* Morten Jentoft (born 1956), Norwegian journalist
# Léon Geoffray

Léon Marcel Isidore Geoffray (1852–1927) was a French diplomat and was later Ambassador to Madrid.

## Biography

Léon Marcel Geoffray Isidore was born in Passy on 1 October 1852 to Pierre-Joseph Geoffray (1804-1886), and Juliette (called Julie) Wild Josephine de La Martinière.
Léon and his brother Marcel were educated in Passy by their mother, and a tutor. Leon Geoffray studied law at the Faculte de Droit in Paris, by the age of twenty five he had obtained a degree of Doctor of Law, before entering the diplomatic service.
He was at first attached to the legal department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1877, then to the embassy in Constantinople from 1877 to 1879, and back to the legal department at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (1879). He rose through the ranks: senior clerk (1883); editor (1886); Secretary of the Embassy (1891).
Geoffray was appointed Senior Advisor to the embassy in London in 1895, with the rank of first class secretary, and minister plenipotentiary in 1896. He became passionately committed to healing Anglo-French relations and desired to achieve an alliance between England and France. He continued to work on maintaining Anglo-French relations up to his departure from London in 1908.
Geoffray was Consul General in Cairo from 1908 to 1910, and in July 1910 Ambassador of France to Madrid, remaining in Spain until dismissed in October 1917.
On 27 November 1912, he and Spanish Minister of State [es] García Prieto signed the Treaty between France and Spain regarding Morocco, which established de jure Spanish zones of influence in northern and southern Morocco, both zones already under de facto Spanish control, while France remained the primary colonial power as the sole non-Moroccan state signatory of the 1912 Treaty of Fes.
Leon Geoffray died in Paris on 25 December 1927.

## Personal

He was the owner of the castle of Vaulx (17th century) in Saint-Julien-de-Civry, Saône-et-Loire, and instructed the landscaper Achille Duchêne to develop the park in 1900. He married Louise Marcotte Quivières, with whom he had two sons, Pierre Geoffray (1884-1975) and Edme Geoffray (1886-1926).

## Honours

King Alfonso XIII granted him the Collar of the Order of Charles III. and Edward VII created him an honorary Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order.
# ...But, I'm Your Teacher

...But, I'm Your Teacher (Japanese: 生徒の主張 教師の本分, Hepburn: Seito no Shucho Kyoshi no Honbun) is a yaoi manga series written and illustrated by Row Takakura. Seven individual chapters were published as a single tankōbon volume in July 2001 by Biblos, then reprinted in March 2007 by Enterbrain which had assumed the license. The volume presents six short stories, with the titular story featuring Yahiro, a substitute teacher, who begins having an affair with his student Kago.
The volume is licensed for an English language release in North America by Media Blasters, which released in April 2006. It is licensed in French by Asuka, under the title Student Affair.

## Media

Written and illustrated by Row Takakura, the seven chapters of ...But, I'm Your Teacher were serialized in Be x Boy in 1997, before being published in a single tankōbon volume in July 2001 by Biblos. Biblos declared bankruptcy in 2006, and the title was acquired by Enterbrain which reprinted the volume with new cover art on March 15, 2007, under their B's Lovey label.
In 2005, Media Blasters licensed the volume for an English language release in North America under its "Kitty Media" label; the volume was published on April 26, 2006. After the title moved from Biblos to Enterbrain, Kitty Media noted that when their current licensed expired, they would seek to renew with the new property holder.
# ...De Piel Negra

...De Piel Negra is a greatest hits album by Mexican rock singer Alejandra Guzmán. It was released in 1994. The album has seven songs that had been released previously, and three new songs.
# MSCL

MSCL may refer to:
* Marine Services Company Limited, a passenger and cargo shipping company in Tanzania
* My So-Called Life, an American television teen drama
* Moscow Student Conference on Linguistics, an international linguistic conference for young researchers
* Methanesulfonyl chloride, an Organic Compound with the chemical formula CH$_3$ClO$_2$S.
* Large-conductance mechanosensitive channel, MscL, membrane proteins
# (459883) 2014 JX55

(459883) 2014 JX$_{55}$ is an asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt. After its first observations as 2007 EB$_{26}$ in 2007, it was considered an inner heliospheric asteroid and near-Earth object with one of the closest perihelions ever observed of any body orbiting the Sun, until further observations invalidated the conclusions from early observations. The object measures approximately 2.8 kilometers (1.7 miles) in diameter.

## Orbit and classification
### Inner heliospheric asteroid

When the object was first observed as 2007 EB$_{26}$ by the Mount Lemmon Survey in March 2007, it was considered to have the second-smallest positive semi-major axis (0.55 AU) of any known object orbiting the Sun, after Mercury. It was classified as an Apohele asteroid, which always stay inside of Earth's orbit, approaching within 0.116 AU (17,400,000 km; 10,800,000 mi) of the Sun approximately every 148 days, before leaving for a distance of 0.98 AU, making it a Mercury- and Venus-crossing asteroid. If these early orbital calculations had not turned out to be wrong, the object would still rank today among the inner heliospheric asteroids with the smallest known perihelia.

### Orbital determination as main-belt asteroid

The object remained listed as an inner heliospheric asteroid for several years, until identifications with 2010 MV$_{87}$ and 2014 JX$_{55}$ and a subsequent improvement of the orbital uncertainty completely overturned previous calculations. 2014 JX$_{55}$ is now a secured central main-belt asteroid orbiting the Sun at a distance of 2.2–3.1 AU once every 4 years and 3 months (1,555 days; semi-major axis of 2.63 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.17 and an inclination of 32° with respect to the ecliptic.
# (612358) 2002 JE9

(612358) 2002 JE$_9$ (also written 2002 JE9) is an Apollo near-Earth asteroid and potentially hazardous object. It has a well determined orbit with an observation arc of 10 years and an Uncertainty Parameter of 1. It was removed from the Sentry Risk Table on 10 May 2002. 2002 JE$_9$ was discovered on 6 May 2002 by the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research (LINEAR) project using a 1.0-metre (39 in) Reflecting telescope; at the time of discovery, the asteroid possessed an apparent magnitude of 19.1.
The asteroid has an estimated diameter of about 200 meters (660 ft) based on an absolute magnitude of 21.3. 2002 JE$_9$ is considered significant due to having previously passed closer to the Earth; on 11 April 1971, it passed Earth at a distance of 0.0015 AU (220,000 km; 140,000 mi). 2002 JE$_9$ is one of the largest objects known to have passed inside the orbit of the moon. During the close approach in 1971 the asteroid reached about apparent magnitude 10, about the same brightness as Saturn's moon Iapetus.
The asteroid will pass 0.0049 AU (730,000 km; 460,000 mi) from Venus on 25 November 2021.
H < 22 asteroids passing less than 1 LD from Earth :
| Asteroid | Date | Nominal approach distance (LD) | Min. distance (LD) | Max. distance (LD) | Absolute magnitude (H) | Size (meters) |
| (152680) 1998 KJ9 | 1914-12-31 | 0.606 | 0.604 | 0.608 | 19.4 | 279–900 |
| (458732) 2011 MD5 | 1918-09-17 | 0.911 | 0.909 | 0.913 | 17.9 | 556–1795 |
| (163132) 2002 CU11 | 1925-08-30 | 0.903 | 0.901 | 0.905 | 18.5 | 443–477 |
| 2002 JE$_9$ | 1971-04-11 | 0.616 | 0.587 | 0.651 | 21.2 | 122–393 |
| 2012 TY52 | 1981-11-04 | 0.818 | 0.813 | 0.823 | 21.4 | 111–358 |
| 2017 VW13 | 2001-11-08 | 0.454 | 0.318 | 3.436 | 20.7 | 153–494 |
| (308635) 2005 YU55 | 2011-11-08 | 0.845 | 0.845 | 0.845 | 21.9 | 320–400 |
| (153814) 2001 WN5 | 2028-06-26 | 0.647 | 0.647 | 0.647 | 18.2 | 921–943 |
| 99942 Apophis | 2029-04-13 | 0.0981 | 0.0963 | 0.1000 | 19.7 | 310–340 |
| 2005 WY55 | 2065-05-28 | 0.865 | 0.856 | 0.874 | 20.7 | 153–494 |
| (308635) 2005 YU$_{55}$ | 2075-11-08 | 0.592 | 0.499 | 0.752 | 21.9 | 320–400 |
| (456938) 2007 YV56 | 2101-01-02 | 0.621 | 0.615 | 0.628 | 21.0 | 133–431 |
| 101955 Bennu | 2135-09-25 | 0.780 | 0.308 | 1.406 | 20.19 | 472–512 |
| (153201) 2000 WO107 | 2140-12-01 | 0.634 | 0.631 | 0.637 | 19.3 | 427–593 |
| (85640) 1998 OX4 | 2148-01-22 | 0.771 | 0.770 | 0.771 | 21.1 | 127–411 |
| 2011 LT17 | 2156-12-16 | 0.998 | 0.955 | 1.215 | 21.6 | 101–327 |
# Mammillaedrillia

Mammillaedrillia is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Pseudomelatomidae, the turrids and allies.

## Species

* Mammillaedrillia mammillata (Kuroda et Oyama，1971)
# Jerry Dawson (footballer, born 1888)

Jeremiah Dawson (18 March 1888 – 8 August 1970) was an English professional football goalkeeper. Dawson is most notable for holding the record of having played the most ever league games for Burnley.

## Playing career

Dawson was born in Cliviger, Burnley, Lancashire and signed his first professional contract with Burnley in February 1907 after coming to their attention playing for Portsmouth Rovers. He was formerly employed by the nearby mine.
Dawson is mostly remembered for one match, the 1914 FA Cup Final, even though he did not play in it. The day before the game, he told manager John Haworth that he didn't think he would make it to the end of the game. As there were no substitutes in those days, that would have left Burnley without a goalkeeper. Burnley went on to win the FA Cup and, as a sign of respect for his unselfishness, Dawson was given a winner's medal along with the rest of the team.
In his time at Burnley, Dawson played well over 700 first team games as a keeper.
Dawson also played twice for the England national football team, making his debut on 22 October 1921 in the 1–1 draw with Ireland.

## Non-playing career

After retiring from professional football he joined the coaching staff at Turf Moor, and played as a batsman in the Lancashire League for Burnley Cricket Club. His nephew Arthur Dawson was also a professional football player for Burnley and Nelson.

## Death

Still living in Cliviger, Dawson died, aged 82, on 8 August 1970.
# 06 Gucci

"06 Gucci" is a song by American rapper Gucci Mane featuring British-American rapper 21 Savage and fellow American rapper DaBaby. It was released as the second single from his sixteenth studio album Breath of Fresh Air, on March 31, 2023 via 1017 and Atlantic Records. It was produced by Ambezza and Nik Dean.

## Background

On March 15, 2023, Gucci Mane previewed the song on Instagram. The single's cover art features him recreating the photo used on the cover art for his 2005 debut album Trap House.

## Content

The song revolves around Gucci Mane reminiscing on his lifestyle in the mid-2000s and returning to his old ways; he also alludes to a 2005 incident in which he killed a man known as Pookie Loc in self-defense: "I feel like it's me in '06 and '07, '08, and even '09 / Still hard to kill, the last nigga tried, go ask him, he didn't survive".

## Charts

Chart performance for "06 Gucci" :
| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 21 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 42 |
# Jelly roll (options)

A jelly roll, or simply a roll, is an options trading strategy that captures the cost of carry of the underlying asset while remaining otherwise neutral. It is often used to take a position on dividends or interest rates, or to profit from mispriced calendar spreads.
A jelly roll consists of a long call and a short put with one expiry date, and a long put and a short call with a different expiry date, all at the same strike price. In other words, a trader combines a synthetic long position at one expiry date with a synthetic short position at another expiry date. Equivalently, the trade can be seen as a combination of a long time spread and a short time spread, one with puts and one with calls, at the same strike price.
The value of a call time spread (composed of a long call option and a short call option at the same strike price but with different expiry dates) and the corresponding put time spread should be related by put-call parity, with the difference in price explained by the effect of interest rates and dividends. If this expected relationship does not hold, a trader can profit from the difference either by buying the call spread and selling the put spread (a long jelly roll) or by selling the call spread and buying the put spread (a short jelly roll). Where this arbitrage opportunity exists, it is typically small, and retail traders are unlikely to be able to profit from it due to transaction costs.
All four options must be for the same underlying at the same strike price. For example, a position composed of options on futures is not a true jelly roll if the underlying futures have different expiry dates.
The jelly roll is a neutral position with no delta, gamma, theta, or vega. However, it is sensitive to interest rates and dividends.

## Value

Disregarding interest on dividends, the theoretical value of a jelly roll on European options is given by the formula:
    $JR={\frac {K}{1+r_{1}\cdot t_{1}}}-{\frac {K}{1+r_{2}\cdot t_{2}}}-D$
where $JR$ is the value of the jelly roll, $K$ is the strike price, $D$ is the value of any dividends, $t_{1}$ and $t_{2}$ are the times to expiry, and $r_{1}$ and $r_{2}$ are the effective interest rates to time $t_{1}$ and $t_{2}$ respectively.
Assuming a constant interest rate, this formula can be approximated by
    $JR=K\cdot (t_{2}-t_{1})\cdot r-D$.
This theoretical value $JR$ should be equal to the difference between the price of the call time spread ($CTS$) and the price of the put time spread ($PTS$):
    $CTS-PTS=JR$.
If that equality does not hold for prices in the market, a trader may be able to profit from the mismatch.
Typically the interest component outweighs the dividend component, and as a result the long jelly roll has a positive value (and the value of the call time spread is greater than the value of the put time spread). However, it is possible for the dividend component to outweigh the interest component, in which case the long jelly roll has a negative value, meaning that the value of the put time spread is greater than the value of the call time spread.
# (S,S)-butanediol dehydrogenase

In enzymology, a (S,S)-butanediol dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.76) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    (S,S)-butane-2,3-diol + NAD$^+$ $\rightleftharpoons$ acetoin + NADH + H$^+$
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are (S,S)-butane-2,3-diol and NAD$^+$, whereas its 3 products are acetoin, NADH, and H$^+$.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD$^+$ or NADP$^+$ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (S,S)-butane-2,3-diol:NAD$^+$ oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include L-butanediol dehydrogenase, L-BDH, and L($^+$)-2,3-butanediol dehydrogenase (L-acetoin forming). This enzyme participates in butanoic acid metabolism.