OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Leander Haußmann

Leander Haußmann (sometimes Haussmann) (German: ; born 26 June 1959) is a German theatre and film director.
The son of actor Ezard Haußmann and costume designer Doris Haußmann, he was born in Quedlinburg and attended the Ernst Busch theatre school in Berlin.
Haußmann was the theatre director of the city theatre in Bochum (Schauspielhaus Bochum). He also wrote and acted in several plays (1995–2000), and had a role in the Detlev Buck film Jailbirds (1996). His feature film breakthrough came with Sonnenallee in 1999. His second feature, Herr Lehmann, followed in 2003. His production of Die Fledermaus in Munich was controversial, compounding the trouble surrounding his production of Peter Pan. As a result, his scheduled production of Romeo and Juliet was cancelled.

## Filmography

* Sonnenallee, with Detlev Buck, Robert Stadlober, Alexander Beyer (1999)
* Denk ich an Deutschland … [de] – Die Durchmacher (2001, TV documentary series episode)
* Berlin Blues (2003)
* NVA, with Detlev Buck, Kim Alexander Frank, Jasmin Schwiers (2005)
* Intrigue and Love [de], with Götz George, Katharina Thalbach, August Diehl (2005, TV film)
* Why Men Don't Listen and Women Can't Read Maps, with Benno Fürmann, Jessica Schwarz, Uwe Ochsenknecht (2007)
* Robert Zimmermann Is Tangled Up in Love (2008)
* Dinosaurier – Gegen uns seht ihr alt aus! [de] (2009)
* Hotel Lux (2011)
* Teenosaurus Rex [de] (2017)
# The Royal Palace, Angkor Thom

The Royal Palace was first built by king Suryavarman I and used continuously from the 11th to the late 16th century AD. During that period, the area was transformed and restored several times. Recent excavations have revealed many remains, such as a 10th-century temple which was built by a minister to Yasovarman I, was probably considered to be this minister's residence.
Most of the royal palace buildings were constructed by using perishable materials because they would have been non-religious in nature.

## Plan

The rectangular place of the royal palace was surrounded by a 5 meters high laterite wall with 246 meters along the north-south axis and 585 meters along the east-west axis, covering an area of more than 14 hectares. Five sandstone gopuras with steps served as the entrance to the palace. Two gupuras are located on the south, other two are on the north, the largest one faces to the east and aligned with the Elephant Terrace and Victory Gate. The first group of buildings, built by king Suryavarman I, was surrounded by a moat on the east. The ground inside the palace compound is 1.2 meters higher than outside that necessitating a double course of stone on the exterior of the entrances and in some places, the ground has been raised even higher.

## The Large Pond

The 5625 square meters pond, probably built by king Jayavarman VIII, is faced with sandstone around its circumference. 13 tiers of steps descend 5.32 meters to the laterite paving. A wall was built on the south and to a lesser extent on the west which probably retain the embankment that extends to the pond from Phimeanakas. Dominating the pond on top of the wall is a paved terrace.
The walls are completely carved with bas-reliefs the lower sections show marine lives, heads of cow or horse, There are two rows of princes and naga princesses in the middle part which is similar to Terrace of the Leper King that located above winged figures, male and female guardian figures.

## The East Pond

An 800 square meters sandstone pond, situated near the east gopura, was probably part of the first palace.

## Terrace and the West Pond

A small pond and low terrace are located to the west of the Large Pond that both connected by a laterite wall to the west northern gopura of the royal palace. The walls are carved with fascinating bas-reliefs of a procession of people, elephants and horses above a frieze of hamsas.

## Terrace to the east

The cruciform terrace with round column and overhanging top was typically built in the 16th century AD.

## Four small sanctuaries to the east

The four small sanctuaries were constructed in the early phase, which evidenced by their floor level. They are opening to the west and parallel to the southeast of the second part of the Royal Palace.
# Thailand at the 1988 Summer Olympics

Thailand competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea. For the first time, a beauty queen accompanied the Thai athletes to march the Olympic Stadium in the person of Pornthip Nakhirunkanok, Miss Universe 1988, during the opening ceremonies.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Athletics | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| Boxing | 6 | – | 6 |
| Sailing | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Shooting | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Total | 12 | 2 | 14 |

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Bronze | Phajol Moolsan | Boxing | Bantamweight | 29 September |

## Results by event
### Athletics

Men
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Rank |
| Visut Watanasin | Men's 100 metres | 10.88 | 7 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Supas Tiprod Visut Watanasin Anuwat Sermsiri Chainarong Wangganont | Men's 4 x 100 metres relay | 40.57 | 5 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

### Boxing

| Athlete | Event | First Round | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Chatchai Sasakul | Light flyweight | Bye | Rolón (PUR) W 3:2 | Maina (KEN) W 5:0 | Isaszegi (HUN) L 2:3 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Vichairachanon Khadpo | Flyweight | Andy Agosto (PUR) L 0:5 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Phajol Moolsan | Bantamweight | Bye | Priaulx (AUS) W 5:0 | Torres (VEN) W 3:2 | Altankhuyag (MGL) W 5:0 | McKinney (USA) L RSC | Did not advance | |
| Wanchai Pongsri | Featherweight | Jafer (YMD) W RSC | Flores (PUR) W 5:0 | Dumitrescu (ROU) L 2:3 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Phat Hongram | Lightweight | Bye | Asif Dar (CAN) W RSC | Kane (GBR) L 1:4 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Pravit Suwanwichit | Light Welterweight | Altansükh (MGL) L 2:3 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

### Sailing
#### Men

| Athlete | Event | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Total points | Total -1 | Final rank |
| Athlete | Event | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | Total points | Total -1 | Final rank |
| Anan Hohsuwan | RS:X | 35 | 23 | 31 | 24 | RET | 26 | 39 | 230 | 178 | 25 |

### Shooting
#### Men

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Somchai Chanthavanich | Skeet | 138 | 50th | did not advance | did not advance |

#### Women

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Thiranun Jinda | 50 m rifle three positions | 561 | 34th | did not advance | did not advance |
| Rumpai Yamfang | 25 m pistol | 581 | 12th | did not advance | did not advance |
# Xerogyra spadae

Xerogyra spadae is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Geomitridae.
The specific name spadae, "Spada's", Pietro Calcara commemorated Giovanni Jacopo Spada (1680–1774), an Italian naturalist and pioneering geologist of Verona.

## Distribution

Candidula spadae is native to Central Italy. The species in sparsely distributed. It is found in the central Apennines. However, the IUCN asserts that the species is also found in extension to Gargano. It is found in the Sibillini Mountains, including Monte Vettore, and then southward to the Monti Reatini, the Gran Sasso d'Italia, and the Monti della Meta.

## Description

The shell of Xerogyra spadae is pale white in color. Often, there are narrow light brownish color bands on the shell. The shell is almost smooth.
The whorls are, to some extent, convex in shape. The number of whorls range between 5.5 and 6. The last two whorls increase more rapidly. The last whorl is weakly angulated. It does not descend near the main opening of the shell, the aperture. The aperture is clearly visible and large. The color inside the aperture is white or light yellowish. There is a lip inside the aperture which is white in color.
The umbilicus is initially narrow, but at the last whorl it increases to one-fourth of the shell diameter.
The width of the shell is 10–16 mm. The height of the shell is 6.5–8.5 mm.

## Habitat

Xerogyra spadae is a terrestrial species. It lives on pebbly grassland in the alpine tundra and subalpine zone up to the summit region.

## Population

According to the IUCN, the size of the population, despite being not properly known, is showing a decreasing trend. The population declined remarkably in the decades 1990s and 2000s. This population decline was caused by an overall dryness in Central Italy's climate.

## Interaction with humans and conservation status

Xerogyra spadae faces risk from the tourism industry and grazing activity. Activities associated with tourism, such as skiing, mountain biking, hiking, as well as rock climbing and mountaineering result in degradation of this snail's habitat quality. With the intensity of land-use in the Apennines described by the IUCN as "stable or even increasing", grazing activity such as pasturing also results in change of the natural vegetation with adverse effects.
# Sungai Durian, Tabalong

Sungai Durian, or "Durian River", also called Sei Durian is a village in the district of Banua Lawas, Tabalong Regency in the province of South Kalimantan, Indonesia. The village had 837 inhabitants as of the 2010 census.
# Kara Rud, Ardabil

Kara Rud is a village in the Ardabil Province of Iran.
# Venetia (given name)

Venetia is a feminine English given name. It may refer to:

## People

* Venetia Burney (1919–2009), the girl who named the planet Pluto
* Venetia Dearden (born 1975), English photographer
* Venetia James (1861–1948), London society hostess and racehorse breeder
* Venetia Scott (born 1963), British photographer and fashion stylist
* Venetia Stanley (1600–1633), Elizabethan Catholic and wife of Kenelm Digby
* Venetia Stanley (1887–1948), British aristocrat and socialite remembered for her 1910–15 correspondence with Prime Minister H. H. Asquith
* Venetia Stanley-Smith (1950-2023), British-born herbalist
* Venetia Stevenson (1938–2022), English-American actress
* Venetia Williams (born 1960), British racehorse trainer

## Fictional characters

* Venetia Lanyon, heroine of Georgette Heyer's Regency Romance novel Venetia
# Timo Rautiainen

Timo Rautiainen may refer to:
* Timo Rautiainen (co-driver) (born 1964), Finnish rally co-driver
* Timo Rautiainen (musician) (born 1963), Finnish heavy metal singer
# HD 171978

HD 171978 is a binary star system in the Serpens Cauda segment of the equatorial constellation of Serpens. It may be referred to by its Bright Star Catalogue identifier of HR 6993. This system is dimly visible to the naked eye with a combined apparent visual magnitude of 5.76, although is a suspected variable star of unknown type with a magnitude that has been reported to vary between 5.74 and 5.86. HD 171978 is located at a distance of approximately 537 light-years from the Sun based on parallax, and is drifting further away with a barycentric radial velocity of +11.4 km/s. It is a member of the Ursa Major Moving Group.
The binary nature of this system was reported by Canadian astronomer R. M. Petrie in 1948. It is a double-lined spectroscopic binary with an orbital period of 14.7 days and an eccentricity (ovalness) of 0.25. The orbital inclination is estimated to be ~30°. The two stars have a magnitude difference of 0.4±0.1 mag, which gives respective magnitudes of 6.33 and 6.73. They each show a sharp-lined spectra, indicating their rotation rates are not high. Both are similar A-type main-sequence stars with a combined stellar classification of A0V. In 1970, Geary and Abt noted that the secondary appeared to be an Am star.
# HD 171028 b

HD 171028 b is a >1.83 M$_J$ exoplanet orbiting very eccentrically around HD 171028. The period is 1.47 years and semi-major axis of 1.29 AU. The Geneva Extrasolar Planet Search team announced the discovery of planet on July 13, 2007.
# Bartoň

Bartoň (feminine Bartoňová) is a Czech surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Antonín Bartoň (1908–1982), Czech skier
* Jakub Barton (born 1981), Czech hockey player
* Luboš Bartoň (born 1980), Czech basketball player
* Kateřina Bartoňová (born 1990), Czech basketball player
* Zdeňka Bartoňová-Šilhavá (born 1956), Czech discus thrower
# Basilio García

Basilio Antonio García y Velasco (Ventosa, 1791 - Toulon, 1844), known as "Don Basilio de Logroño" in the newspapers of that time, was a Spanish soldier and Carlist military commander.

## First campaigns

He fought in the Spanish War of Independence. During the Trienio Liberal he remained opposed to the liberals and later, during the Ominous Decade, he was the Commissioner of War in the province of Soria. In 1833, he took up the Carlist cause, proclaiming Carlos María Isidro de Borbón to be the King in Logroño.
From 1834 to 1836, he made several short expeditions from Navarre (which was dominated by the Carlists), harrying villages in the valleys of the Cordillera. On one of these expeditions, he lost his son and his lieutenant/chaplain nicknamed "Caloyo", who became a prisoner and was shot by a firing squad in Logroño. During the "Expedición Real" (a campaign in the First Carlist War), he served on the staff of the infante don Sebastián, receiving the rank of General for his actions during the Battle of Villar de los Navarros.

## Failed efforts

Following the failure of the "Expedición Real" and without sufficient food for his men, he decided to break away from the main army and join the forces of Ramón Cabrera in the Maestrazgo. He never met up with Cabrera, having been forced to change his route by pursuing government forces. Later, he managed to unite with other Carlist forces and took Úbeda. He once again went his own way, as a result of which he was beaten by government troops in a battle at Baeza. After regrouping, he entered the village of Calzada de Calatrava, burning a church where members of the National Militia had taken refuge with their families. He continued his desperate march, but was surprised in Valdepeñas by the troops of General George Flinter, which was his final undoing. He continued with his few remaining men back to Navarre, where he soon found himself among those who were jeered at for being "ojalateros" (a contemptuous term for men who sat out the war on the sidelines, complaining instead of fighting. It was derived from the word "ojalá"..."I hope")

## Opposition to Maroto

In 1839 he obtained the title of "Supreme Advisor for the War", but conflicts with General Rafael Maroto forced him to seek self-exile in France. Disturbed by the malaise he had seen among the troops in Navarre, he soon decided to return and coordinate plans against Maroto. These plans failed and, after the Convention of Vergara was signed, he fled towards France with soldiers of the Sixth Battalion who had rebelled against the Convention and assassinated General Vicente González Moreno. Taking advantage of the confusion caused by the encounter between the soldiers and the border guards, he was able to cross into France. He died in poverty on 26 May 1844, in Toulon.

## Sources

* Google Books: Annual Register for 1838 (Chapter XX)
# Transport vessels for the British expedition to the West Indies (1795)

In 1795 Admiral Hugh Cloberry Christian mounted an expedition to the West Indies. The expedition sailed on 6 October, 16 November, and 9 December, but weather forced the vessels to put back. The fleet finally successfully sailed on 20 March to invade St Lucia, with troops under Lieutenant-General Sir Ralph Abercromby. St Lucia surrendered to the British on 25 May. The British went on to capture Saint Vincent and to put down Fédon's rebellion in Grenada.
Among the transport vessels of the expedition were 16 chartered from the British East India Company (EIC).
| Ship | Master | Notes |
| Britannia | Barrow | |
| Contractor | Whyte | Sailed from the Cape of Good Hope |
| Duke of Montrose | Burt | |
| Dutton | Sampson | Wrecked on 26 January 1796 at Plymouth |
| Ganges | Pile | |
| General Eliott | Langhorne | |
| Houghton | Robert Hudson | |
| King George | John Fam Timins | |
| Middlesex | Ramsden | Returned via Barbados where she picked up a cargo; wrecked in August 1796 coming up the Thames |
| Phoenix | Wemys (or Wemyss) Orrok | |
| Ponsborne | James Clifford | Wrecked after landing her troops |
| Raymond | Henry Smedley | |
| Rose | Smyth | |
| Sir Edward Hughes | Urmston | James Urmston was Commodore for the EIC contingent |
| Sulivan (or Sullivan) | Sampson Hall | |
| Valentine | Henry Hughes | Sold for breaking up on her return |
In addition to the vessels hired from the EIC, the expedition used a number of vessels belonging to the Transport Board on either long-term or short-term contracts.
* Alexander
* Betsey
* Brothers
* Catherine
* Concord
* Countess of Trautsmansdorff
* Crown
* Eagle
* Elizabeth
* Enterprize
* Fowler
* Galatea
* Golden Grove
* Hardy's
* Hope
* Horn
* Polly
* Rambler
* Sally
* Somerset
* Success
* Swan
* Swansea
* Thomas & Mary
* Three Sisters
* Travellor
* Ulysses
* Vine
* William Beckford

## Other

* Prince George
Mentioned in The Times:
* Jane
* Lady Penrhyn
# HD 181295

HD 181295 is a star located in the southern constellation Telescopium. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.42, placing it near the limit of naked eye visibility, even under ideal conditions. The object is located relatively close at a distance of approximately 252 light-years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements, and it is currently drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −35.7 km/s. At its current distance, HD 181295's brightness is diminished by 0.22 magnitudes due to interstellar extinction and it has an absolute magnitude +2.14.
Proper motion variations from this star was first detected in a 2005 Hipparcos proper motion survey. These variations indicated the presence of an unseen companion tugging on the star. As of the follow up survey published in 2006, it is considered a probable astrometric binary with a 97% chance.
The visible component has a stellar classification of F0 V, indicating that it is an ordinary F-type main-sequence star that is generating energy via hydrogen fusion at its core. It has 1.74 times the mass of the Sun and 2.35 times the radius of the Sun. It radiates 13.3 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 6,850 K, giving it the typical yellowish-white of a F-type star. At the age of 1.41 billion years, HD 181295A is a rather evolved star for its class, having completed 77.3% of its main sequence lifetime. The star has an iron abundance of [Fe/H] = −0.27 and it spins modestly with a projected rotational velocity of 56.9 km/s within 2.7 days.
# Basant

Basant or Vasant may refer to:
* Vasanta (season), the spring season
* Basant (festival), a historic kite festival in the region of Punjab
* Basant (raga), an Indian classical raga
* Basant (film), a 1942 Indian film
* Vasant (magazine), Indian Gujarati-language magazine
# Trapped (1937 film)

Trapped is a 1937 American western film directed by Leon Barsha and starring Charles Starrett, Peggy Stratford and Robert Middlemass. It was produced and distributed by Columbia Pictures.

## Cast

* Charles Starrett as Ted Haley
* Peggy Stratford as Adele Rothert
* Robert Middlemass as Sol Rothert
* Allan Sears as Cal
* Ted Oliver as Ike Britt
* Lew Meehan as 'Moose' Nelson
* Edward Peil Sr. as Bill Ashley
* Jack Rockwell as Tom Haggard
* Edward LeSaint as Doctor
* Francis Sayles as Chong
# Triachus cerinus

Triachus cerinus is a species of case-bearing leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in the Caribbean Sea and North America.
# Bassian

Bassian may refer to:
* Saint Bassian (c. 320 – c. 409), Italian saint
* Bassian thrush, a bird of Australia and Tasmania
* Bassian ecoregion, a marine ecoregion
* Bassian Patrikeyev, Russian ecclesiastic and political figure and writer
* Bassian rings, in Algebra.
# HMS Supply (1793)

HMS Supply was the American mercantile New Brunswick that the British Royal Navy purchased in October 1793 as a replacement for HMS Supply, which the Navy had sold in the year before.
The Navy commissioned her in April 1794 under Lieutenant William Kent.
Supply was at Plymouth on 20 January 1795 and so shared in the proceeds of the detention of the Dutch naval vessels, East Indiamen, and other merchant vessels that were in port on the outbreak of war between Britain and the Netherlands.
Supply sailed for Australia on 15 February 1795 in company with HMS Reliance. Supply then served as an armed vessel supporting the needs of the colony at Port Jackson. She made at least one voyage to Norfolk Island transferring prisoners there from New South Wales.
Supply and Reliance sailed in late 1796 to the Cape of Good Hope to gather supplies for the colony. She later returned to Sydney, arriving on 16 May 1797 carrying the stores Governor John Hunter had ordered and merino sheep for John Macarthur.
Kent left Port Jackson on 21 October 1800 as commander of HMS Buffalo. Buffalo left carrying Captain Hunter, by then the former governor of New South Wales. Lieutenant James Grant was to take command of Supply upon his arrival aboard HMS Lady Nelson on 16 December 1800, however he found Supply had been laid up as a hulk and had been condemned.
Supply was broken up in 1806.

## Citations

* ↑ Winfield (2008), p. 397.
* ↑ "No. 15407". The London Gazette. 15 September 1801. p. 1145.
* ↑ McMartin (1966), pp. 468–469.
# Bastion of San Ignacio

The Baluarte de San Ignacio is a bastion located in Cartagena de Indias, in Colombia. This bastion, originally called the Bastión de los Moros, is located on the side of the House of the Jesuits and is the work of Cristóbal de Roda. It is part of the extensive fortifications built by the Spanish to defend Cartagena de Indias.
When it was completed by 1630 by Cristóbal de Roda, commissioned by governor Francisco de Murga, the cannons of San Ignacio pointed towards the Bay of Las Ánimas, the same one that today receives the traffic of cabotage, and that then it extended by all the beach. Therefore, its mission was to discourage any attempt against the pier or against the banks and to contribute to the covering of Bocagrande (another entrance to the Bay of Cartagena).
However, this purpose was threatened when the Society of Jesus built its college in the contiguous curtain. In fact, the neighborhood between a religious building and a military building generated all sorts of disputes, which were finally settled by the Spanish Crown, by order to build, on behalf of the Jesuits, a curtain of new wall a few meters ahead, leaving between the new and the old one a step of round, or way to watch from the fortification.
The curtains are those straight and steep stretches of a "square front" that connects two bastions, in this case between those of San Ignacio and San Francisco Javier.
Once the curtain was built it became necessary to move the bastion to the vicinity of the church of San Ignacio, from where it took its current name. Later, in 1730, the engineer Juan de Herrera y Sotomayor gave the bastion of San Ignacio its present dimension and annexed a Baroque garita, while it rescues its access ramp.
From the house-college of the Jesuits (now the Naval Museum) it can see this bastion in all its splendor.