OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gardena (company)

Gardena GmbH, based in Ulm, Germany, is a manufacturer of gardening tools and has been a subsidiary of the Swedish Husqvarna Group since 2007. With an annual sales of 8,343 million Swedish krona (approximately 790 million euros) in 2019, Gardena is the European market leader.

## Company history

In 1961 the company Kress + Kastner GmbH was founded by the merchants Werner Kress and Eberhard Kastner (1928-2004). Five years later the brand name Gardena was created; the company was renamed Gardena Kress + Kastner GmbH. In 1968 the water hose plug-in system (Original GARDENA System) was introduced. The new, patented plug-in coupling became the basis of a whole system of gardening tools. The advantage of the system is that only the rubber O-rings have to be replaced in the event of leaks. The interchangeable handle connection (GARDENA combisystem) followed eight years later. Both were designed by Dieter Raffler, today Professor Emeritus of Industrial Design. Raffler was responsible for the design of Gardena products for 20 years.
The IPO as Gardena Holding AG took place in 1996, and Wolfgang Jahrreiss was the chairman of the board from 1999 to 2004. Three years later, Gardena was acquired from the founding families by IK Partners (formerly Industri Kapital) through the IK 2000 Fund. In 2003, the Gardena shares were delisted and the company was renamed Gardena AG. One year later, the US subsidiary "Melnor Inc." was sold and a new chairman of the board, Martin Bertinchamp, was appointed.
In 2007 Industri Kapital sold Gardena to Husqvarna for 730 million euros. The AG was converted back into a GmbH. As part of a restructuring of the group, the various functional areas were further integrated into the global organization of the Husqvarna Group. Since 2015, the Gardena Division has been managed as a largely independent division of the Group.

## Subsidiaries worldwide

Subsidiaries include Gardena Manufacturing GmbH in Ulm (with three manufacturing sites in Germany), Advanced Plastics s.r.o., Vrbno pod Pradědem (with plants in the Czech Republic), Husqvarna Logistics GmbH (formerly hortus GmbH) and Gardena Deutschland GmbH in Ulm (responsible for sales in Germany). In many other countries Gardena is represented by the respective sales companies of the Husqvarna Group.
# Carex praegracilis

Carex praegracilis is a species of North American sedge known as clustered field sedge, field sedge, and expressway sedge. Carex praegracilis is cultivated in the specialty horticulture trade as lawn substitute and meadow-like plantings.

## Distribution

This sedge is native to much of North America, from Alaska across southern Canada and throughout the continental United States, from California to Maine, except for the southeastern region.

## Description

Carex praegracilis grows in wet and seasonally wet environments in a number of habitats, including meadows and wetlands. It tolerates disturbed habitat such as roadsides and thrives in alkaline substrates. Carex praegracilis produces sharply triangular stems up 1 m (3 ft 3 in) tall from a network of thin, coarse rhizomes.
The inflorescence is a dense, somewhat cylindrical array of flower spikes up to 4 or 5 cm (1.6 or 2.0 in) long. The plant is often dioecious, with an individual bearing male or female flowers in its inflorescences, but not both. The range of this sedge is spreading, especially along roadsides where the application of road salt has apparently encouraged its growth.
# Gerbépal

Gerbépal (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
# Hutton Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Hutton Lake National Wildlife Refuge, located in southern Albany County in the U.S. state of Wyoming, includes 1,968 acres (8 km$^2$). The refuge is managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service an agency within the U.S. Department of the Interior. The refuge is located at higher altitudes over 7,000 feet (2,133 m) and has a total of five natural alpine lakes that are named, as well as associated wetlands. The refuge was set aside in 1932 to protect habitat for migratory bird species and other indigenous plants and animals. Hutton Lake NWR is administered by the Arapaho National Wildlife Refuge in Colorado.
The Wyoming Toad Conservation Area was established in 2023 with the acquisition of 1,078 acres (436 ha) of land.
# Jaanimmarik

Jaanimmarik School is located in Kuujjuaq, Quebec. About 350 students from grade 4 to secondary 5 attend Jaanimmarik school. The school offers course in English, French, and Inuktitut. It is one of the schools in the Kativik School board. The school's website is offered in French and English.
# Viksten

Viksten is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Albert Viksten (1898–1969), Swedish writer
* Daniel Viksten (born 1989), Swedish professional ice hockey player
* Steve Viksten (1960–2014), American television writer and voice actor
# Giovanni Costa

Giovanni Costa may refer to:
* Giovanni Costa (painter, born 1826) (1826–1903), Italian painter, also called Nino Costa
* Giovanni Battista Costa (painter, born 1833) (1833–1893), Italian painter, also called Giovanni Costa
* Giovanni Costa (footballer) (1901–1968), Italian footballer
# I See Red

I See Red may refer to:
* I See Red (EP), by Uh Huh Her, 2007
* "I See Red" (Jim Rafferty song), originally recorded by Frida (Anni-Frid Lyngstad), 1982; covered by Clannad, 1983
* "I See Red" (Split Enz song), 1978
* "I See Red", a song by Everybody Loves an Outlaw from the 365 Days film soundtrack, 2020
* "I See Red", a song by X from More Fun in the New World, 1983
# Sven Knudsen

Sven Knudsen (22 February 1892 – 8 March 1968) was a Danish footballer. He played in eight matches for the Denmark national football team from 1913 to 1916.
# Brenac

Brenac (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Aude department in southern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the commune of Quillan.
# Turris selwyni

Turris selwyni is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 28 mm and 38 mm.
(Original description) The shell has a tumidly fusiform or biconic shape. It is of medium size and build, with a comparatively broad body whorl rapidly tapering to a very acute spire, with an aperture only slightly less than half the length of the shell, and a well-marked sinus on the keel. The protoconch is small, smooth, with an obtuse nucleus composed of about two whorls gradually merging into the whorls of the spire. The spire contains eight whorls, with a somewhat irregular and ascending overlap, giving rise to a canaliculate suture. The whorls are convex and furnished medially with two spiral lirae which mark exactly the position of the sinus. A third spiral thread is usually visible just above the anterior suture, and a fourth weak one just below the posterior suture on the earlier spire whorls, while a fifth makes its appearance on the penultimate and antepenultimate whorls and the posterior sutural thread becomes stronger. On the body whorl below the sinus threads there are eight or nine stronger spiral lirae, and the space between the suture and the keel is strongly concave. The whole shell surface is finely spirally striate, the striae tending to be slightly undulatory owing to irregularities of growth, and increasing in strength towards the anterior of the shell. The spiral sculpture is crossed transversely by sinuated growth lines and striae of unequal strength. The sinus is broad and deep, and distinctly margined by the lirae forming the keel. The aperture is large, pyriform, and extending- to a short, broad, open, slightly bent siphonal canal. The outer lip is thin and strongly arched at the middle, crenulate internally in conformity with the stronger spiral threads. The columella margin is smooth and slightly enamelled.

## Distribution

Fossils of this marine species were found in Miocene strata in Victoria, Australia.
# Boris Kaufman (rabbi)

Boris "Dov" Kaufman is a native Birobidzhan rabbi. Rabbi Kaufman has been a part of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast's Jewish community through its transitions from the 1990s into the 21st Century. His congregation has been transformed, as has he, from practicing a blend of Jewish and Christian religious practices to mainstream Judaism. Rabbi Kaufman is the leader of Beit T'shuva, a small Jewish community located in Birobidzhan's old synagogue.
In 2010, The Christian Science Monitor reported that, "Nowhere are the ties between Jews and non-Jews here clearer than in Birobidzhan's tiny second synagogue, located on the outskirts of the city. It is Sabbath and it could be a 19th- century Jewish village were it not for the phone in the corner. The building is no more than 40 paces long, with low ceilings and a tin roof. A dozen mostly middle-aged parishioners sit on benches, a simple curtain separating men from women. The rabbi, Dov Kofman, an affable man who walks with a cane, says when the ceremony is over: "I love Israel, my son is now there serving in the army, but this is my fatherland." Suddenly a non-Jewish neighbor stops by to say hello, sitting down on one of the benches. An engineer by training, Yevgeni Stolbov oversaw the construction of most of Birobidzhan, and is now retired. "I love coming here, I would do anything to help this synagogue, it's part of my life and want to see it here forever," he says as his friend, the rabbi, looks on with a smile.
# Y Gwladgarwr

Y Gwladgarwr ("The Patriot") was a liberal Welsh language newspaper, established in 1858, published weekly in Aberdare by Abraham Mason, and distributed around the districts of South Wales. Devoted to Welsh literature, the paper provided poets and authors of the valleys and South Wales more generally with a means of publishing their works. Amongst the newspaper's poetry editors were William Williams (bardic name Caledfryn, 1801–1869) and William Thomas (bardic name Islwyn, 1832–1878).
Welsh Newspapers Online has digitised 1,266 issues of the Y Gwladgarwr (1858–1884) from the newspaper holdings of the National Library of Wales.
# Hypatima corynetis

Hypatima corynetis is a species of moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1913. It is found in Sri Lanka.
The wingspan is 15–16 mm. The forewings are brown, sometimes tinged with ferruginous, in the disc, variably mixed and sometimes posteriorly wholly suffused with dark fuscous. The basal area is irregularly mixed or suffused with white, with some irregular dark fuscous marks, and a black subcostal dash. There is a narrow elongate black patch extending along the costa from one-sixth to three-fifths, cut by three oblique white strigulae. There is also an irregular outwardly oblique transverse black patch from the dorsum before the middle, nearly reaching the costal patch, edged with raised whitish scales. An irregularly triangular fuscous-blackish edged spot is found on the tornus, reaching halfway across the wing, surrounded with white suffusion extending to the costa and there is some irregular whitish irroration (sprinkling) towards the apex. The hindwings are light fuscous, thinly scaled and semihyaline (partially glass like), darker along the termen and towards the apex, with the veins rather dark fuscous.
# Jacob Garrard

Jacob Garrard (1 January 1846 – 5 November 1931) was a politician in colonial New South Wales, serving as Secretary for Public Works and Minister of Public Instruction.

## Early life

Garrard was born in Harwich, Essex, England, the son of Joseph Garrard, a revenue officer, and his wife Martha, née Piggott. Educated at Harwich National School and Southwark Borough School, Garrard migrated at 13 years of age with his family to New Zealand where he worked on coastal ships. Garrard moved in 1867 to Sydney, New South Wales and lived at Balmain and until around 1883.

## Political career

Garrard represented Balmain in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 19 November 1880 to 6 June 1891, and was returned at the head of the poll at the general election in 1889. He was defeated at the 1891 election for Balmain with Labour picking up all 4 seats. He returned to the Legislative Assembly as one of the members for Central Cumberland at the by-election on 29 August 1891 following the death of Robert Ritchie, serving until 25 June 1894 when multi-member districts were abolished. 76 new districts were created, and Garrard successfully contested Sherbrooke which largely consisted of the north western part of Central Cumberland, including Blacktown and Baulkham Hills. He held the seat in 1895 but was defeated at the 1898 election.
He was Secretary for Public Works in the last Robertson Ministry from December 1885 to February 1886. He was Minister of Public Instruction in the Reid ministry from 3 August 1894 until 15 August 1898, adding the additional portfolio of Minister for Labour and Industry from 11 March 1895.

## Later life and death

He was appointed to the Metropolitan Board of Water Supply and Sewerage in 1899, serving until 1912, including a period as president from 1899 until 1904.
Garrard died in Hornsby, Sydney, Australia on 5 November 1931, survived by two daughters and two of his five sons. He was buried in the Methodist section of Gore Hill cemetery.
# Francis Barker & Son

Francis Barker & Son is a trademark of Pyser Optics, a British design and manufacturing company based in Edenbridge, Kent, which provides military-grade electro-optical products, search and location equipment, educational material and radio electronics. The trademark became notable as a supplier of precision equipment to allied forces in Europe during the Great War and Second World War, particularly compasses and sextants.

## Origin

Francis Barker & Son was established as F. Barker & Son in Clerkenwell, London in 1848. In that same year, the proprietor entered into partnership with Richard Groves in order to manufacture precision instruments such as portable sundials and field compasses. The company moved to Clapton the next year. Beginning in the 1960s the company moved to Edenbridge and went through a series of acquisitions, before finally being acquired by its current parents, Psyer Ltd.

## Founder

Francis Barker (1819–1875) worked first as a child apprentice and then later as a skilled precision mechanic and engraver, for J & G Simms, which traded between about 1882 and 1855 as makers of finely-engraved instrument dials and reticles. After founding his own company, Barker used his considerable reputation as a skilled craftsman and his early social networks as a practicing Christian and Freemason to establish his business. He later purchased his former employer, continuing to operate it separately until the death of its founders, after which he absorbed its business into his own firm.

## Successors

Francis Barker (1845–1920), the son of the founder of the same name, was one of eleven children. He married Elizabeth Weeks, whose father was a maker of leather instrument cases for F. Barker instruments.
Another son of the founder, Charles, added gold and silver jewellery to the company's products in the late 19th century, notably devotional articles such as wearable crucifixes.
# Girl on the Trapeze

"Girl on the Trapeze" is the sixth episode of the first series of the 1960s cult British spy-fi television series The Avengers, starring Ian Hendry and Ingrid Hafner, and guest starring Mia Karam, Howard Goorney, and Kenneth J. Warren. It was performed and aired live on ABC on 11 February 1961, and is one of only three series 1 episodes which are currently known to exist, complete. The episode was directed by Don Leaver, and written by Dennis Spooner.
It is notable as being one of only a handful of Avengers episodes in which the character of John Steed, played by Patrick Macnee (and who, at this point in the series' history, was a supporting character to Hendry's David Keel, not the lead), does not appear.

## Plot

Dr. Keel rescues a young woman who tries to commit suicide by jumping into the River Thames. The woman is a trapeze artist with a visiting Central European circus. Foreign agents are trying to use her to force her father, a scientist who defected to Britain, to return to his country home.

## Cast

* Ian Hendry as Dr. David Keel
* Ingrid Hafner as Carol Wilson
* Mia Karam as Anna Danilov
* Howard Goorney as Supt. Lewis
* Kenneth J. Warren as Zibbo
* Edwin Richfield as Stefan
* Delena Kidd as Vera Korsova
* Ivor Salter as Police Sergeant
* David Grey as Dr. Sterret
* Dorothy Blythe as Box Office Clerk
* Ian Gardiner as Policeman
* Andy Alston as Turek

## Production

The episode was broadcast live on ABC on 11 February 1961.
# Galio, Liberia

Galio is a town in Grand Gedeh County in Liberia, near the border of Ivory Coast.
# WKCI

WKCI is the callsign of two radio stations in the United States, both owned by Clear Channel Communications:
* WKCI (AM) (970 kHz AM), a talk radio station licensed to Waynesboro, Virginia serving the nearby Charlottesville area
* WKCI-FM (101.3 MHz FM), the longtime holder of the call letters, is a Contemporary Hit Radio station licensed to Hamden, Connecticut and serving much of Connecticut and Long Island
# Turris ruthae

Turris ruthae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

## Description

The length of this species varies between 38 mm and 57 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Natal, South Africa.
# Y Groes Fagl

Y Groes Fagl is a top of Cyrniau Nod in north east Wales. It forms a part of the Berwyn range known as the Hirnantau. Its summit has the Snowdonia National Park boundary located just to the east of it.
The views from the summit are extensive, if unremarkable due to the featureless, flat moorland surroundings. The summit is marked by a post. To the north, the ridge continues to Foel Cwm Sian Llwyd.
# Wai Ren

Wai Ren (Chinese: 外壬) or Bu Ren (Chinese: 卜壬), personal name Zi Fa, was a Shang dynasty King of China.
In the Records of the Grand Historian he was listed by Sima Qian as the eleventh Shang king, succeeding his brother Zhong Ding (仲丁). He was enthroned in the year of Gengxu (Chinese: 庚戌) with Ao (隞) as his capital. During his reign there was a rebellion from Shang's vassals of Pei (邳) and Xian (侁) peoples. He ruled for 15 years (although the Bamboo Annals claim 10 years) before his death. He was given the posthumous name Wai Ren and was succeeded by his son He Dan Jia (河亶甲).
Oracle bone script inscriptions on bones unearthed at Yinxu alternatively record that he was the tenth Shang king, given the posthumous name Bu Ren (卜壬) and succeeded by his youngest brother Jian Jia.
# Merrill-Maley House

Merrill-Maley House is a historic mansion in Jackson, Mississippi, U.S..

## History

The house was built in 1907 for Philip S. Merrill, the manager of the George B. Merrill & Sons Lumber Company. It was subsequently purchased by Charles E. Maley, a lumber. Later, it was purchased by Dr. W. F. Henderson and his wife, Lucille Henderson. In 1945, the house was remodelled into seven apartments. After years of neglect, the house was bought by contractor Holt Beasley who restored it to its former glory and is now a senior living facility.
The house has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since April 29, 1982.
# Girls (Eric Stewart album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Girls is the first solo album released by Eric Stewart in 1980. It was the soundtrack to the film Girls.

## Overview

The album is half instrumental and was mostly co-written by Eric Stewart and then 10cc keyboardist Duncan Mackay. It was recorded during the time of recording of the 10cc's seventh studio album Look Hear? and features contributions from all of the other then 10cc members. The song "Make the Pieces Fit" was originally intended for Look Hear? but was eventually included on Girls. An alternate version of the song "Make the Pieces Fit" was later included on the Stewart's next solo album Frooty Rooties.
"Girls" and "Warm, Warm, Warm" were released as singles. Neither the album nor the singles managed to chart in the Stewart's native UK, however the album charted in Norway.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Eric Stewart and Duncan Mackay except where noted
* "Girls Opening Music" - 3:28
* "Girls" (Stewart) - 3:18
* "Disco Grindin'" - 2:09
* "Switch le Bitch" - 4:26
* "Aural Exciter" - 1:44
* "Warm, Warm, Warm" (Stewart) - 3:40
* "Tonight" - 3:43
* "Snatch the Gas" - 2:01
* "Your Touch is Soft" - 2:15
* "Trouble Shared" - 2:19
* "Discollapse" - 3:23
* "Make the Pieces Fit" (Stewart) - 4:09

## Personnel

* Eric Stewart - vocals, guitar, bass guitar, grand piano, Fender Rhodes, Moog strings, percussion, clavinet, synthesizer, rhythm box, handclaps, backing vocals, Aural Exciter
* Duncan Mackay - grand piano, Yamaha CS-80, Taurus bass pedals, clavinet, sequencers, synthesizers, pianet, Fender Rhodes, handclaps, Roland Vocoder Strings, choir (except "Girls", "Warm, Warm, Warm" and "Make the Pieces Fit")
* Paul Burgess - drums, percussion, handclaps, congas, maracas (except "Tonight", "Snatch The Gas", "Your Touch Is Soft" and "Trouble Shared")
* Rick Fenn - guitar solo on "Girls", lead guitar "Make the Pieces Fit"
* Graham Gouldman - acoustic guitars, autoharp on "Make the Pieces Fit"
* Stuart Tosh - drums on "Snatch the Gas"
* Simon Phillips - drums on "Tonight"
* Alan Jones - bass guitar on "Tonight"

## Charts

| Chart (1980) | Peak position |
| Norwegian VG-lista Albums Chart | 32 |
# Fricka

Fricka may refer to:

## Mythology

* an alternative name for the mythological goddess Frigg
* an alternative name for the mythological goddess Freija
* (see also Frigg and Freyja origin hypothesis)

## Opera

* A character in the Ring cycle of Richard Wagner; the goddess of marriage, herself married to the chief of the Gods, Wotan

## Children's fiction

* Central character of a 1951–1955 series of books by M.E. Atkinson
# J. N. Wallace House

The J.N. Wallace House in Boise, Idaho, is a 2-story, shingled Colonial Revival house designed by Tourtellotte & Co. and constructed in 1903. The first floor features a veneer of random course sandstone, and shingles of various shapes decorate the wraparound porch and the second floor. Deep, pedimented gables with dormer and dimple windows characterize the roof. Outer walls on the porch and second floor are flared. The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
Plans for the Wallace House were drawn in 1903, but the house may not have been completed until 1905. The Wallaces sold the house to C.H. Lingenfelter in 1908.

## John N. Wallace

John Wallace (May 24, 1834—April 20, 1922) was an 1861 pioneer and gold prospector who visited what became Idaho Territory but did not remain. In 1863 he returned to the territory and settled in West Bannock. In 1877 Wallace moved to Boise City and began building rental houses. He was active in politics in the 1890s, although he may not have held elective office above city councilor. Wallace remained interested in mining, and he was president of the Van Anda Mining and Milling Company.
A daughter of John and Jennie Wallace, Della Wallace, married John Tourtellotte, architect of the Wallace House, in 1893.
# Turris spectabilis

Turris spectabilis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

## Description

(Original description) The spotting is of a more numerous and miscellaneous character in this species than in any of the genus, though it presents in certain respects a modification of that in Turris garnonsii (Reeve, 1843). The dusky band which girds the lower portion of the whorls in that species is exhibited both round the lower and upper portions in this, and the number of spots is apparently doubled in like manner. The siphonal canal is short, and presents a great peculiarity of character.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines.