OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jacob David Hoppe

Jacob David Hoppe (c. 1813 — 1853) was a 19th-century Californian newspaperman and politician.
Jacob Hoppe was born in Maryland and came to California in 1846. He established a newspaper, which later became The Daily Alta California. He was elected a delegate to the 1849 California Constitutional Convention. After the discovery of gold, he went to the mines, where he remained a few months with some profit, then returned to San Jose, where he became the first postmaster. He was a signatory to the first California Constitution. Hoppe acquired Rancho Ulistac from its original Indian grantees. Hoppe was killed in the explosion of the SS Jenny Lind en route from Alviso to San Francisco on April 11, 1853.
# INK (operating system)

INK (for I/O Node Kernel) is the operating system that runs on the input output nodes of the IBM Blue Gene supercomputer. INK is a Linux derivative.
# Væggerløse

Væggerløse is a town some 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) south of Nykøbing Falster on the Danish island of Falster. It has large housing developments and until 2006 was the administrative centre for the now defunct Sydfalster Municipality. In January 2024 it had a population of 1,310.
Standing on a hilltop, Væggerløse Church dates from the late Romanesque period. It has early 16th century frescos depicting the Supper at Emmaus.

## Notable people

* Christian Andersen (1896 in Væggerløse – 1982) a Danish sports shooter, competed in two events at the 1920 Summer Olympics
* Lars Pleidrup (born 1981 in Væggerløse) a Danish footballer who plays as a midfielder for Nykøbing FC; has over 540 club caps
# Black Creek

Black Creek may refer to:

## Communities
### In Canada

* Black Creek, British Columbia, on Vancouver Island
* A neighborhood in Fort Erie, Ontario
* Black Creek, Toronto
* Black Creek Pioneer Village, a historic site in Toronto

### In the United States

* Black Creek, Georgia, a community in Bryan County
* Black Creek, New York, a hamlet in Allegany County
* Black Creek, North Carolina, a town in Wilson County
* Black Creek Township, Ohio
* Black Creek Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania
* Black Creek, Wisconsin, a village in Outagamie County
* Black Creek (town), Wisconsin, a town in Outagamie County

## Streams
### In Canada

* Black Creek (Ontario), one of 37 creeks of that name in Ontario, including:
** Black Creek (Toronto), a tributary of the Humber River

### In the United States

* Black Creek (Arizona), a tributary of the Puerco River, northeast Arizona
* Black Creek (Florida), a tributary of the St. Johns River in Clay County
* Black Creek (Ogeechee River tributary), a stream in Georgia
* Black Creek (Savannah River tributary), a tributary of the Savannah River in Georgia
* Black Creek (Minnesota)
* Black Creek (South Grand River tributary), a stream in Missouri
* Black Creek (North Fork Salt River tributary), a stream in Missouri
* Black Creek (New Jersey), a tributary of Pochuck and Wawayanda creeks
* Black Creek (Bozen Kill tributary), a tributary of the Bozen Kill in New York state
* Black Creek (Genesee River tributary), a tributary of the Genesee River in New York state
* Black Creek (Hudson River tributary), a tributary of the Hudson River in New York state
* Black Creek (Pennsylvania), a list of Black Creek streams in Pennsylvania including, but not limited to:
   * Black Creek (Lehigh River tributary), a stream in Carbon County, Pennsylvania
   * Black Creek (Nescopeck Creek tributary), a tributary of Nescopeck Creek in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania
   * Black Creek (Susquehanna River tributary), a stream in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania

## Other

* Black Creek Park, in Monroe County, New York, USA
* Black Creek Nature Sanctuary, Keweenaw County, Michigan, USA
* Black Creek Wilderness, Mississippi, USA
* Black Creek Drive, a road that runs through Black Creek, Toronto, Canada
# The Royal Pauper

The Royal Pauper is a 1917 silent film starring Francine Larrimore and Richard Tucker. It was directed by Ben Turbett.
Preserved in the collections of the Library of Congress and UCLA Film & Television Archives.

## Cast

* Francine Larrimore as Irene, the Princess
* Walter Bauer as William, The Prince Charming, at 15
* Richard Tucker as William, The Prince Charming, at 21
* William Wadsworth as Muggins, the King
* H.H. Pattee as Mr. Chandler, the Ogre (as Herbert Pattee)
* Nellie Grant as Mrs. Chandler, the Fairy Godmother
* Leo Gordon as Carruthers, the Wicked Suitor
* Helen Strickland as Mrs. Bunty, the Witch
* Charles Sutton as Supt. of the Chandler Mills
# Stereopalpus vestitus

Stereopalpus vestitus is a species of antlike flower beetle in the family Anthicidae. It is found in North America.
# Bob Dobson

Robert William Dobson (born 1942), is a male former athlete who competed for England.

## Athletics career

He represented England in the 20 miles walk, at the 1970 British Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh, Scotland.
The following year he competed in the 1971 European Athletics Championships in Helsinki where he competed in the 50 kilometres walk. He also represented Great Britain at the 1976 World Championships in Athletics in Malmö.
He was a six times winner of the British Race Walking Association Championships, three at 35 Km and three at 50 Km.
# Headkick Facsimile

Headkick Facsimile is an EP by American noise rock band Cop Shoot Cop, released in 1989 by Supernatural Organization.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Tod Ashley, David Ouimet and Phil Puleo

## Personnel

Adapted from the Headkick Facsimile liner notes.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| Japan | 1989 | Supernatural Organization | LP | SUR MLP 6 |
| United States | 1994 | Subvert Entertainment | CS | SEC01 |
# Triaenodes tridontus

Triaenodes tridontus was a species of insect in family Leptoceridae. It was endemic to the United States.
# L'Homond

L'Homond is a village in the Abricots commune of the Jérémie Arrondissement, in the Grand'Anse department of Haiti.
# Minuscule 940

Minuscule 940 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 1364 von Soden), is a 13th-century Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament on parchment. The manuscript has not survived in complete condition.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the four Gospels, on 176 parchment leaves (size 16.0 cm by 11.8 cm). It has lacuna at the end of the Gospel of John. The text is written in one column per page, 29 lines per page. The leaves are arranged in sedez.
It contains pictures and liturgical books with hagiographies: Synaxarion and Menologion, at the end of the manuscript.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine. Hermann von Soden classified it to the textual family K$^r$. Kurt Aland did not place it in any Category. According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents textual Family K$^r$ in Luke 1 and Luke 20 as a perfect member. In Luke 10 no profile was made.

## History

The manuscript was dated by Gregory to the 13th century. Currently it is dated by the INTF to the 13th century.
The codex 940 was seen by Gregory at the Dionysiou monastery (32), in Mount Athos. Currently the manuscript is housed at the Dionysiou monastery (162 (32)) in Athos.
The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by C. R. Gregory (940$^e$). It was not on the Scrivener's list, but it was added to this list by Edward Miller in the 4th edition of A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament.
It is not cited in critical editions of the Greek New Testament (UBS4, NA28).
# Howard Fuller

Howard Fuller may refer to:
* Howard Fuller (racing driver) (born 1992), British auto racer
* Howard Fuller (activist) (born 1941), American civil rights and black power activist and advocate of school vouchers
# Untitled 93

Untitled #93 is a color photograph created by Cindy Sherman in 1981. It is part of her Centerfolds series of 12 photographs made for the Artforum magazine. They were never published there but went to be exhibited publicly the same year, to critical acclaim.

## Description

The picture depicts a young blonde woman lying in her bed, in underwear, with a tired and sweaty expression, while pulling her black sheets to her chest. She appears distraught as the sunlight fills the entire scene. The picture created debate, since some hinted that the photograph implied a situation of sexual abuse. Sherman denied that interpretation. She stated that "To me, the whole inspiration for the picture was somebody who'd been up all night drinking and partying and had just gone to sleep five minutes before the sun rose and woke her up. So it bothered me at first when people criticized the picture, seeing the side that I hadn't intended... I was definitely trying to provoke in those pictures."

## Art market

A print of the photograph was sold by $3,861,000 at Sotheby's New York, on 14 May 2014, the second most expensive by the artist.

## Collections

There are prints of this photograph, among full series of the Centerfolds, at the Museum of Modern Art, New York, and the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. There are also prints at The Art Institute of Chicago, the Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, in Rotterdam, the Astrup Fearnley Museet, in Oslo, and the National Gallery of Australia, in Canberra.
# The Prey (1920 film)

The Prey is a 1920 American silent drama film directed by George L. Sargent and starring Alice Joyce, Henry Hallam and Harry Benham. It is now considered a lost film.

## Cast

* Alice Joyce as Helen Reardon
* Henry Hallam as Robert Reardon
* Jack McLean as Jack Reardon
* Harry Benham as James Calvin
* L. Rogers Lytton as Henry C. Lowe
* H.H. Pattee as Nathan Sloane
* William H. Turner as Williard
* Cecil Kern as Jesse
* Roy Applegate as Pete Canard
# Stereo Type (Puw)

Stereo Type is a piece by the contemporary Welsh composer Guto Puw. It was commissioned for the 2005 Bangor New Music Festival, of which Puw is the chairman and artistic director.
The piece, which lasts ten minutes, is written for the unusual combination of amplified typewriters and tape. The tape part was created and realised by Ed Wright, a student at Bangor University at the time. Stereo Type was billed as "A sonic journey from the past to the present." It was premiered by students from the School of Music of the University of Wales, Bangor, where Puw is a Lecturer. The first performance took place on 5 March 2005 in the Deiniol Shopping Centre, Bangor. The performance was featured on the S4C television programme Y Sioe Gelf on 20 March 2005.
# Val-Cenis

Val-Cenis is a commune in the department of Savoie, southeastern France. The municipality was established on 1 January 2017 by merger of the former communes of Termignon (the seat), Bramans, Lanslebourg-Mont-Cenis, Lanslevillard and Sollières-Sardières.

## Geography
### Climate

Val-Cenis has a subarctic climate (Köppen climate classification Dfc). The average annual temperature in Val-Cenis is 3.0 °C (37.4 °F). The average annual rainfall is 890.2 mm (35.05 in) with May as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 11.8 °C (53.2 °F), and lowest in February, at around −4.4 °C (24.1 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Val-Cenis was 26.0 °C (78.8 °F) on 30 July 1983; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −25.0 °C (−13.0 °F) on 11 February 1986.
Climate data for Val-Cenis (Lanslebourg-Mont-Cenis, altitude 2000m, 1981–2010 normals, extremes 1971–2014) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 13.0 (55.4) | 14.5 (58.1) | 16.5 (61.7) | 18.0 (64.4) | 22.8 (73.0) | 24.0 (75.2) | 26.0 (78.8) | 25.0 (77.0) | 22.9 (73.2) | 19.7 (67.5) | 16.8 (62.2) | 14.0 (57.2) | 26.0 (78.8) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −1.1 (30.0) | −1.4 (29.5) | 0.8 (33.4) | 2.9 (37.2) | 8.1 (46.6) | 12.6 (54.7) | 15.4 (59.7) | 15.0 (59.0) | 11.0 (51.8) | 7.0 (44.6) | 1.9 (35.4) | −0.5 (31.1) | 6.0 (42.8) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −4.0 (24.8) | −4.4 (24.1) | −2.2 (28.0) | 0.1 (32.2) | 5.0 (41.0) | 9.1 (48.4) | 11.8 (53.2) | 11.6 (52.9) | 7.9 (46.2) | 4.2 (39.6) | −0.7 (30.7) | −3.3 (26.1) | 3.0 (37.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −6.9 (19.6) | −7.3 (18.9) | −5.3 (22.5) | −2.7 (27.1) | 2.0 (35.6) | 5.6 (42.1) | 8.2 (46.8) | 8.2 (46.8) | 4.9 (40.8) | 1.5 (34.7) | −3.2 (26.2) | −6.1 (21.0) | −0.1 (31.8) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −25.0 (−13.0) | −25.0 (−13.0) | −22.0 (−7.6) | −14.0 (6.8) | −9.2 (15.4) | −4.6 (23.7) | −1.5 (29.3) | −3.0 (26.6) | −6.5 (20.3) | −9.9 (14.2) | −18.0 (−0.4) | −21.0 (−5.8) | −25.0 (−13.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 42.9 (1.69) | 33.9 (1.33) | 46.9 (1.85) | 62.4 (2.46) | 122.5 (4.82) | 97.7 (3.85) | 64.6 (2.54) | 83.3 (3.28) | 113.6 (4.47) | 106.8 (4.20) | 68.6 (2.70) | 47.0 (1.85) | 890.2 (35.05) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 6.9 | 6.0 | 7.3 | 9.4 | 11.8 | 9.8 | 7.9 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 9.1 | 8.2 | 7.1 | 100.5 |
| Source: Météo-France ||||||||||||||

## Gallery

* Nature and landscapes
* The commune lies at the limit of the Vanoise National Park
* The Dent Parrachée
* Petit Mont Cenis Pass
* Permanent return of the wolf in the commune in 2003
* Monolithe of Sardières (93 m)
* Mont Cenis campanula
* The lake and plateau of Mont Cenis
* Panoramic view of the massifs of Mont Cenis and Ambin
# Ultimate Collection (Shanice album)

Ultimate Collection is a compilation by American R&B singer Shanice, containing songs from her first three albums. The collection was released on November 16, 1999, but does not include any tracks from her fourth album Shanice, released earlier that year, or any of her previous contributions to soundtracks or other artists' albums.
As a result, the singles omitted include "Saving Forever For You" (a Billboard Hot 100 #4 hit - one of only two of her singles to make the top 10), "This Time" (a #2 US R&B hit recorded with Kiara for Kiara's album To Change and/or Make a Difference), "It's for You" (a #14 US R&B hit recorded for The Meteor Man soundtrack) and "When I Close My Eyes" (a #4 US R&B hit recorded for Shanice).

## Personnel and credits

Credits taken from album liner notes.
* Executive-Producer – Pat Lawrence
* Producer – Bryan Loren (track: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) – Narada Michael Walden (track: 2, 3, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13) – Christopher Williams, Ike Lee III, Kiyamma Griffin (track: 14) – Chris Stokes (track: 15) – Lance Alexander, Tony Tolbert (track: 16) – Bo Watson, McArthur (track: 17) – Guy Roche (track: 18)
* Art Direction – Laura Graven, Vartan
* Compilation Producer – Dana G. Smart, David Nathan
* Coordinator [Project Coordination] – Laura Graven
* Design – Ryan Rogers
* Liner Notes [Essay By] – David Nathan
* Mastered By [Digitally Mastered By] – Kevin Reeves
Phonographic Copyright (p) – A&M Records, Inc. Phonographic Copyright (p) – Motown Record Company, L.P. Phonographic Copyright (p) – Universal Music Special Markets, Inc. Copyright (c) – Universal Music Special Markets, Inc. Distributed By – Universal Music & Video Distribution, Inc.
# Argon (1908 automobile)

The Argon was an English automobile made by Grannaway Engineering Co, Earls Court, London S.W. in 1908. It was a fairly large touring car using a 25hp 6-cylinder Coventry-Simplex engine. It was priced at 750pounds. In 1905, the company was said to be planning a car deemed the Grannaway, but it is not clear whether this ever came to fruition.
* This article about a brass-era automobile produced between 1905 and 1915 is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Streptomyces reniochalinae

Streptomyces reniochalinae is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces.
# Howard Wright 1910 Monoplane

The Howard Wright 1910 Monoplane was an early British aircraft. It was one of a series of similar designs built by Wright, then one of Englands foremost aircraft engineers, between 1909 and 1910. Three of these were on display at the 1910 Aero show at Olympia. The noted English pioneer aviator and aircraft designer Thomas Sopwith learnt to fly in an example.

## Development

The Howard Wright 1910 monoplane was one of a series of similar aircraft designed by W.O. Manning for Howard T. Wright during 1909 and 1910. The 1910 monoplane was built for Wright's brother Warwick and was shown at the 1910 Aero Exhibition in London, where two other similar aircraft designed by Manning for Wright were also on display.
In common with the other aircraft the 1910 Monoplane was a tractor monoplane with an uncovered wire-braced wood fuselage. It was powered by 40 hp (30 kW) E.N.V. water-cooled engine. The fabric-covered wooden wings were mounted on the upper longerons of the fuselage, which tapered to a horizontal knife-edge at the tail, carrying a rectangular rudder and a fixed horizontal stabiliser with tip elevators at each end. In order to reduce drag, the wing bracing used flat steel ribbons rather than wires, the struts of the undercarriage were of streamline section, and a polished aluminium spinner was fitted to the wooden propeller. The twin radiators were positioned over the inner end of each wing, being curved to follow the wing section. The aircraft was exhibited at the 1910 Aero Exhibition at Olympia, after which it was taken to the Royal Aero Club's flying field at Eastchurch for testing, where it first flew on 3 April piloted by Warwick Wright.

## Operational history

The prototype was wrecked when Warwick Wright swerved to avoid spectators while landing at Brooklands and ran into a boulder at the edge of the airfield, tearing the undercarriage off: the fuselage, wings and pilot continuing onwards, coming to rest in the adjoining sewage farm.
At the same time a second example was being flown by G. Ll. Hinds Howell, who was employed by Warwick Wright's car business. This differed slightly in having a full-span elevator and a block radiator below the engine. This aircraft was first flown on 26 March 1910
In October 1910 a third aircraft was bought, and immediately damaged, by Thomas Sopwith, who upon delivery of the aircraft to Brooklands made brief taxying trials and then stalled on his first attempted takeoff. Sopwith was unhurt and the aircraft suffered only minor damage. Sopwith managed considerably better on his next attempt a few days later, but a cylinder head burst on 4 November and Sopwith sold the aircraft, buying a biplane which was also manufactured by Wright.

## Specifications

Data from Ransom, S. and Fairclough, F. English Electric Aircraft and their Predecessors, p.
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 29 ft (8.8 m)
* Wingspan: 27 ft (8.2 m)
* Wing area: 160 sq ft (15 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 450 lb (204 kg)
* Gross weight: 605 lb (274 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × E.N.V. 'D' water-cooled V8, 40 hp (30 kW)
Performance
* Cruise speed: 35 mph (56 km/h, 30 kn)
# Unthank, Moray

Unthank is the name of two farms, Wester Unthank and Easter Unthank, in Moray, Scotland. The settlement was the site of a chapel dedicated to the Virgin Mary, founded before 1222 and connected with Duffus Castle.
# Georges Valensi

M. Georges Valensi (1889–1980) was a French telecommunications engineer who, in 1938, invented and patented a method of transmitting color images via luma and chrominance so that they could be received on both color and black & white television sets. Rival color television methods, which had been in development since the 1920s, were incompatible with monochrome televisions.
Valensi was an official of CCIF serving first as Secretary-General (1923–1948) and then as Director (1949–1956).
All current widely deployed color television broadcast standards – NTSC, SECAM, PAL and today's digital standards, and importantly digital image data compression – implement some form of his idea of reducing a signal to a separate luminance with chrominance encoded separately. The original patents expired in 1962.
# Stenoglene plagiatus

Stenoglene plagiatus is a moth of the family Eupterotidae. It can be found in the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Ghana.
# Val'd Agri oil field

The Val d'Agri oil field is an oil field located in the region of the Southern Apennines. It was discovered in 1991 and developed by Eni. It began production in 1996 and produces oil. The total proven reserves of the Val'd Agri oil field are around 500 million barrels (68×10$^6$tonnes), and production is centered on 85,000 barrels per day (13,500 m$^3$/d).
Eni is the operator in Basilicata of the Val d’Agri permit (60.77% owned by Eni), which in 2008 produced 95,000 bbl/d (15,100 m$^3$/d) equivalent (58,000 bbl (9,200 m$^3$) equivalent net to Eni).
# Ulugh-Khem coal basin

Ulugh-Khem (also known as the Central Tuva Basin) is a coal basin located in Tuva, Russia. It has an area of 2,300 km². Coal was originally found in Ulugh-Khem in 1883. Small-scale mining of Ulugh-Khem coal started 1914 and industrial mining in 1925. The coal deposits are from the Jurassic Period.
# Will Brown (sport shooter)

Will Brown (born December 31, 1991) is an American sports shooter. He competed in the men's 10 metre air pistol event at the 2016 Summer Olympics.
# Beijing Design Week

Beijing Design Week (BJDW) is an annual event that takes place in Beijing, China during the fall. In 2012, UNESCO named Beijing an "International Design Capital." The purpose of Beijing Design Week is to raise public awareness of design as well as to help develop stronger design infrastructures and discourses in Beijing.
BJDW is an initiative of the Ministry of Education of the PRC, the Ministry of Science and Technology of the PRC, the Ministry of Culture of the PRC, and the People's Government of Beijing Municipality's. It is undertaken by Beijing's Gehua Cultural Development Group and Beijing Industrial Design Center.

## The Opening Statute and Award Ceremony

The opening ceremony and the Beijing Design Awards mark the beginning of Beijing Design Week. The Design Awards honor organizations, individuals, or pieces that excel in encouraging social progress, cultural development, trade promotion, and construction. These awards also present China's achievements in the design field, promote design innovation, stimulate the design industry, and ultimately set the trend for Beijing's design market. These awards are widely respected inside and outside the design industry as one of the most significant international design awards.

## Forum

The Beijing Design Week Forum is one of the main sections of BJDW. Policymakers and industry leaders aim to share their experience in design during the day-long event. The BJDW Forum articulates itself around different themes depending on the year. Past speakers have included Daan Roosegaarde, Masayuki Kurokawa, Marcel Wanders, and Min Wang.

## Guest City

Every year, BJDW hosts a guest city representative to share their wisdom and experience. The aim is to promote institutional exchange as well as commercial and economic opportunities amongst the two cities. Past participants have been London, Milan, Amsterdam, and in 2014, Barcelona.

## Design Fair

The Beijing design market is the platform for trading design and copyrights, products, talents, and services. The development of the Beijing Design Market focuses on two aspects: design trading and market consumption.

## Design Hop

The Design Hop is the exhibition component of the BJDW. Located in different areas in Beijing, it showcases projects from designers and companies from around the world. Design Hop is considered to be one of the most dynamic sections of BJDW, involving events, exhibitions, installations, seminars, and lectures.

## Design Copyright Service

Initiated by Beijing Design Week and International Copyright Exchange Center, Design Copyright Service is a website for design copyright registration. With this initiative, the new rule of the design market will be "first the copyright, then the design". The features of this service are electronic notarization for design copyright conducted via the internet, as well as patent registration and copyright registration, special technology for protection that cannot be reversed, exclusive digital password, a database of national standard to ensure secrecy and safety of the documents.
# Stryj

Stryj may refer to:
* Stryj, Lublin Voivodeship, east Poland
* Stryi, Ukraine (Stryj in Polish)
* Stryi Raion, Ukraine
* Stryi (air base), Ukraine
* Stryi River, in Ukraine
* Zbigniew Stryj (born 1968), Polish actor