OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mango Crazy

Mango Crazy is the fourth studio album by singer Roger Chapman and his band The Shortlist. The album was released in 1983.

## Track listing

All songs have been composed by Roger Chapman.

### Side one

* "Mango Crazy" – 4:19
* "Toys: Do You?" – 4:06
* "I Read Your File" – 4:00
* "Los Dos Bailadores" – 3:44
* "Blues Breaker" – 4:14
* "Turn It Up" – 4:05

### Side two

* "Let Me Down" – 3:21
* "Hunt The Man" – 6:03
* "Rivers Run Dry" – 4:07
* "I Really Can't Go Straight" – 4:14
* "Room Service" – 2:56
* "Hegoshegowegoamigo" – 0:56

## Personnel

* Roger Chapman – vocals
* J. Lawrence Cook – keyboards
* Duncan Mackay – keyboards
* Ronnie Leahy – keyboards
* Geoff Whitehorn – guitars
* Steve Simpson – violin, mandolin, guitar, vocals
* Boz Burrell – bass guitar
* Alan Coulter – drums
* Nick Pentelow – saxophone
# Ted Mason (fell runner)

Edward Thomas "Ted" Mason (born 30 January 1979) is a Yorkshire-born farmer best known for his accomplishments as a fell runner.
He grew up in Appletreewick near Grassington. He went to Burnsall V.A. Primary School, then Upper Wharfedale School in Threshfield. Upon leaving school he pursued a career as a farmer, gaining a Higher National Diploma in agriculture from Newton Rigg College, part of Askham Bryan College.
Mason is a member of the Wharfedale Harriers, the British Open Fell Runners Association (BOFRA) and the Fell Runners Association (FRA).
His fell running career began when he was ten years old, finishing last in a local race, and his first race win was at the age of nineteen at Beamsley Beacon. Ted's first championship race win was in 1999 at the BOFRA Hawkswick Dash. Turning at the summit, he was lying in fifth, but he quickly gained places on the descent going on to win in 11 minutes 38 seconds, 31 seconds ahead of second place.
Ted is most noted for his speed in descending, being cited by Alistair Dunn (BOFRA Champion 2006–11) as "an inspiration from the start of my fell running career. I still don't know anyone who can descend faster".
Ted was crowned BOFRA Champion in 2002 and 2003, and came close to regaining the title in 2011. It was taken to the last race at Wasdale Show. Mason was leading the championship going into the race, but a result of fourth meant a finish of second overall in the series. In 2012, he was again victorious in the championship, also winning in 2014 and 2015.
In 2011, Mason achieved a number of ambitions. On 20 August he won the race most local to him, the Burnsall Classic for the first time. This fell race is one of the oldest fell races, dating beyond 1870, with the first report of it appearing in the Craven Herald in 1888. Ted took a different route down the fell, going on to win by a twelve-second margin. Ten days later he would go on to win the crag race at Kilnsey Show also for the first time. It was his fifteenth attempt.
Mason has made a couple of television appearances, appearing on the title screens for Look North News and more recently on The Dales hosted by Ade Edmondson on ITV, where Ted was documented training for the Burnsall Classic.
# Touchdown polymerase chain reaction

The touchdown polymerase chain reaction or touchdown style polymerase chain reaction is a method of polymerase chain reaction by which primers avoid amplifying nonspecific sequences. The annealing temperature during a polymerase chain reaction determines the specificity of primer annealing. The melting point of the primer sets the upper limit on annealing temperature. At temperatures just above this point, only very specific base pairing between the primer and the template will occur. At lower temperatures, the primers bind less specifically. Nonspecific primer binding obscures polymerase chain reaction results, as the nonspecific sequences to which primers anneal in early steps of amplification will "swamp out" any specific sequences because of the exponential nature of polymerase amplification.

## Method

The earliest steps of a touchdown polymerase chain reaction cycle have high annealing temperatures. The annealing temperature is decreased in increments for every subsequent set of cycles. The primer will anneal at the highest temperature which is least-permissive of nonspecific binding that it is able to tolerate. Thus, the first sequence amplified is the one between the regions of greatest primer specificity; it is most likely that this is the sequence of interest. These fragments will be further amplified during subsequent rounds at lower temperatures, and will outcompete the nonspecific sequences to which the primers may bind at those lower temperatures. If the primer initially (during the higher-temperature phases) binds to the sequence of interest, subsequent rounds of polymerase chain reaction can be performed upon the product to further amplify those fragments. Touchdown increases specificity of the reaction at higher temperatures and increases the efficiency towards the end by lowering the annealing temperature.
From a mathematical point of view products of annealing at smaller temperatures are disadvantaged by $2^{i-j}$ for the first annealing in cycle $i$ and the second one in cycle $j$ for $i,j\in \mathbb {N} ,i\geq j$.
# Symphony No. 48

Symphony No. 48 may refer to:
* Symphony No. 48 (Haydn)
* Symphony, K. 111+120 (Mozart)
* Symphony, K. 98 (Mozart)
# John Andrew Doyle

John Andrew Doyle, DL (14 May 1844 – 4 August 1907) was an English historian, the son of Andrew Doyle, editor of The Morning Chronicle.
He was educated at Eton and at Balliol College, Oxford, winning the Arnold prize in 1868 for his essay, The American Colonies and elected President of the Oxford Union in 1870. He was a fellow of All Souls from 1870 until his death, which occurred at Crickhowell, Wales, on 4 August 1907. He inherited the estate of his grandfather Sir John Easthope, 1st Baronet.
His principal work was The English Colonies in America, in five volumes, as follows: Virginia, Maryland and the Carolinas (1 volume, 1882), The Puritan Colonies (2 volumes, i886), The Middle Colonies (1 volume, 1907), and The Colonies under the House of Hanover (1 volume, 1907), the whole work dealing with the history of the colonies from 1607 to 1759. Doyle also wrote chapters i., ii., v. and vii. of volume vii. of the Cambridge Modern History, and edited William Bradford's History of the Plimouth Plantation (1896) and the Correspondence of Susan Ferrier (1898).
Doyle was appointed a Deputy Lieutenant for Brecknockshire on 8 January 1900. He enjoyed sports, was outstanding in the sport of rifle shooting, and frequently attended Wimbledon and Bisley. One of the earliest members of the kennel club, he bred and judged fox-terriers and was also an acknowledged expert on thoroughbred race horses.
# Someday (J-Walk album)

Someday is the second album by Korean duo male group J-Walk (Kim Jae Duc and Jang Su Won, former members of Sechskies). According to the Recording Industry Association of Korea, as of the end of December 2002, the album has sold 54,410 copies. This album consolidate their position so they won SBS Gayo Daejeon Popularity Award with former Sechs Kies member Kang Sunghun in 2002.
# Someday (Julian Lennon song)

"Someday" is a song by Julian Lennon, released exclusively on iTunes on 8 April 2013, Lennon's birthday. The track was added to the 2013 re-release of 2011's Everything Changes. The song includes lyrics from The Beatles' "Baby, You're a Rich Man".

## History

Lennon said in early June that he was going to be writing with Steven Tyler. A few days after that statement Lennon said that he was recording "Someday", which was "written the previous Friday". In a Facebook post date July 2012, Lennon said that mixing for the song, and another song "In Between", was completed.

### "Someday" performed by

* Vocals: Julian Lennon & Steven Tyler
* Backing Vocals: Julian Lennon, Steven Tyler & Mark Spiro
* Mark Spiro - Acoustic guitar
* Steve Sidelnyk - Drum, percussion programming
* Jon MacLennan - Electric guitar
* Steve Sidewell - String arrangements
* Vanessa Fraebairn-Smith - Cello
* Tereza Stanislave - Violin
* Alwyn Wright - Violin
* Rob Brophy - Viola
# Soul Food Café

DJ Maxi Jazz release The Soul Food Cafe System in 1984, having discovered hip hop a year earlier.
In 1989 DJ Maxi Jazz was picked up by Tam Tam Records, which is the dance wing of Savage Records), and the album Original Groovejuice, Vol. 1 was recorded.

## Track list

* Oh No Ya Don't
* Brixton (Baby)
* SW2
* Slow Down
* Like A Sage
* Crumble
* Summertime
* Inner City Blues
* Better Out Than In
* Grab The Mic
* Macbeth Act IV Scene II
* This Is It
* Roll Credits
# Abbé Martin (disambiguation)

Abbé Martin usually refers to Paulin Martin, a biblical scholar specializing in Semitic languages (full name Abbé Paulin Martin).
Abbé Martin, Abbot Martin or Abbess Martin, may also refer to:
* Abbé Martin, secondary co-author (or author quoted extensively by Abbé Raynal) of the Histoire des deux Indes
* Abbé Martin (early 19th century), priest in charge of the Parish Church of St. Aphrodise in Béziers, southern France (see Seafield Convent Grammar School § Revolutionary origins)
# Somerset Township

Somerset Township may refer to:
* Somerset Township, Jackson County, Illinois
* Somerset Township, Hillsdale County, Michigan
* Somerset Township, Steele County, Minnesota
* Somerset Township, Mercer County, Missouri
* Somerset Township, Belmont County, Ohio
* Somerset Township, Somerset County, Pennsylvania
* Somerset Township, Washington County, Pennsylvania
# Somerset Township, Belmont County, Ohio

Somerset Township is one of the sixteen townships of Belmont County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 1,242 people in the township.

## Geography

Located in the southwestern corner of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Warren Township - north
* Goshen Township - northeast corner
* Wayne Township - east
* Malaga Township, Monroe County - south
* Seneca Township, Monroe County - southwest
* Beaver Township, Noble County - west
* Millwood Township, Guernsey County - northwest
No municipalities are located in Somerset Township.

## Name and history

It is the only Somerset Township statewide.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Twelve South

Twelve South is a company which produces accessories and cases for use with Apple products.

## Operation

Twelve South employs a small team of workers and aims to design, produce and manufacture a handful of select new accessories for Apple products every year; their motto is "We're not just Mac friendly, we're Apple only." The company was set up in 2009 by husband and wife Andrew and Leigh Ann Green in Mount Pleasant, South Carolina. They moved to Charleston, South Carolina in 2017.
In June 2012 Forbes suggested that Apple should buy both Twelve South and Apple accessory maker Mophie, not because of the profits of the two companies, but rather that the excellent products they make would bolster Apple's own profile in the accessories market.
# Tyrant of Time

The Tyrant of Time is a collection of science-fiction short stories by the American writer Lloyd Arthur Eshbach. It was first published by Fantasy Press in 1955 in an edition of 1,547 copies. Most of the stories originally appeared in the magazines Wonder Stories, Amazing Stories, Thrilling Wonder Stories, Science Fiction and Strange Stories.

## Contents

* "The Tyrant of Time"
* "The Meteor Miners"
* "Spaceways Incident"
* "The Light from Beyond"
* "The Place of Orchids"
* "The City of Dread"
* "Singing Blades"
* "The Cauldron of Life"

## Reception

Reviewer Groff Conklin panned the collection as "another of those stones that should have been left unturned," saying that "The ideas no longer have any originality and the style is an almost perfect example of the early days of science fiction." Anthony Boucher agreed, declaring that "your opinion of Mr. Eshbach will remain higher if you fail to read [these] 9 unfortunate stories." P. Schuyler Miller described the stories as typical of their period, "pretty fair ideas, but amateurishly handled." Writing in The New York Times, Villiers Gerson found the stories to be standard 1930s fare, "one-dimensional and more concerned with the gimmick than with the characters."
# John Hennon

John (Johannes) Hennon (died after 1484) was a Dutch medieval philosopher in the late Scholastic tradition. He was from Nijmegen, and studied at the University of Paris, where he received his magister artium and baccalaureus formatus in sacra pagina (1463).
As a student of Paris, Hennon was heavily influenced by William of Ockham and Roger Bacon. He wrote a Latin commentary on the Physics of Aristotle, the Commentarii in Aristotelis libros Physicorum, which was completed on 1 October 1473 if a seventeenth-century source is to be believed. Examining the state of science in the late Middle Ages, physicist, historian, and philosopher Pierre Duhem, in Le système du monde, isolates Hennon's account of the vacuum and a plurality of worlds.
Hennon believed that nature abhors a vacuum and therefore no natural void was possible, though God could create one. A void, however, is not defined by a positive distance between surfaces in which there is nothing, but rather as the capacity (potentialitas) for a body to be interposed between the two surfaces equal to that which is there when it is full. Hennon affirms that ice is denser than liquid water, and that a sealed vase of water will break upon freezing because nature abhors a vacuum. He believes further that two smooth plates could not be separated (again, because nature abhors a vacuum) unless there were some air still between them, which with enough force may become rarefied, allowing the plates to be separated.
Hennon is less original on a plurality of worlds, where he borrows text verbatim from Albert of Saxony's Quaestiones in libros de Caelo et Mundo. He follows Albert and John Buridan in asserting that a multiplicity of worlds is not contradictory and therefore possible through divine omnipotence. In fact, God could create an infinite multitude of beings, since Hennon finds no contradiction between infinity and magnitude. Duhem in his analysis of Hennon's chapter De Caelo et Mundo, argues that Hennon relied on the Condemnations of 1277 by Stephen Tempier to attack Aristotelian physics, and thus the position that the earth cannot move.
# Soumitra

Soumitra may refer to:
* Saumitra or Lakshmana, character in the ancient Indian epic Ramayana, the son of Sumitra
* Soumitra Chatterjee (1935–2020), Indian film actor known for his association with Satyajit Ray
* Soumitra Dutta, Indian author, academic, and businessman
* Soumitra Mohan (born 1938), Indian poet in Hindi
* Soumitra Sen (born 1958), retired judge of the Calcutta High Court
# John Hayes (1643–1705)

John Hayes (25 January 1643 – 22 March 1705) was an English Member of Parliament. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for Winchelsea from 1698 to January 1701, and from November 1701 to 1702.
He died aged 62, leaving his assets to his daughter, Elizabeth St Leger née Hayes, Viscountess Doneraile, and her four children. She was the wife of Arthur St Leger, 1st Viscount Doneraile.
# Songs I Wish I Had Sung the First Time Around

Songs I Wish I Had Sung the First Time Around was Bing Crosby's fourth album for Decca and his fifth LP, recorded and originally released in 1956 on vinyl as Decca DL 8352.
This was a concept album of sorts, as Bing covered some of his musical rivals' big hits, such as Al Jolson's "April Showers" and Nat King Cole's "Mona Lisa". The jazz historian Will Friedwald wrote that the album "was essentially Crosby's way of acknowledging that he wasn't the only male singer to create hits and standards".
Crosby recorded the songs in April 1956 in Los Angeles, with orchestrations by arranger Jack Pleis. Longtime record producer Milt Gabler came up with the concept.
All 12 tracks from Songs I Wish I Had Sung were released by Sepia Records on the 2011 CD Through the Years: Volume Nine (1955). Bing Crosby Enterprises and Universal Music issued a deluxe, 22-track version of Songs I Wish I Had Sung in 2014 which added many radio tracks to the original LP.

## Reception

Billboard reviewed the album, saying: "A fine, relaxed collection of a dozen old standards projected in the standard Crosby idiom. All of them are great songs which have been closely identified with – in fact, almost the personal property of great names in the business – 'April Showers,' 'Blue Heaven,' 'Thanks for the Memory,' 'Ain’t Misbehavin',' etc. Crosby gives them a personalized treatment for sure-fire deejay programming material."

## Personnel

All personnel as listed on the Bing Crosby Enterprises and Universal Music deluxe, 22-track CD version:
Buddy Cole (piano); Vince Terri (guitar); Don Whitaker (bass); Nick Fatool (drums); Skeets Herfurt, Harry Klee, Ted Nash (alto saxophones); Jules Jacob (tenor saxophone); Robert Lawson (baritone saxophone); Lou Raderman, Henry Hill, Ben Gill, Victor Arno, Toscha Seidel, Sam Cytron, Saul Steinberg, Nick Pisani, Jack Pepper (violins); Abe Hochstein, Milt Thomas, Raymond Menhennick (violas); Armand Koproff, Ossip Giskin (cellos).
# Songs I Left Behind

Songs I Left Behind is the fourth solo album by Mike Tramp. Released in 2004, the album came out only one year after his last studio album More to Life Than This.
The album is a collection of songs recorded in the last seven years and never before released until now. Mike Tramp decided to look through his archives and compile some of the songs that were either demoed or recorded during the sessions of his solo-albums and simply were "left behind" for various reasons.

## Overview

The album features bonus alternate versions of "Falling Down" and "Darkness", both originally released on his second solo album Recovering the Wasted Years.
Following the release of this solo album, Tramp took a break from his solo career to focus more on the new White Lion. After the release of a White Lion/Mike Tramp box set and the album Last Roar which were also released in 2004, the new White Lion released the live album Rocking the USA in 2005 and began recording what would become White Lion's first original studio album in sixteen years, Return of the Pride.

## Personnel

* Mike Tramp – vocals, electric guitar, acoustic guitar
* Oliver Steffensen – guitar
* Claus Langeskov – bass guitar
* Kasper Foss – drums
* Dan Hemmer – Hammond B-3
* Kasper Damgaard – guitar
* Kenny Korade – rhythm guitar
* Jerry Best – bass guitar
# John Gaines

John Gaines may refer to:
* John P. Gaines (1795–1857), lawyer, U.S. Representative from Kentucky, Mexican–American War officer, Governor of Oregon Territory
* John W. Gaines (1860–1926), lawyer, U.S. Representative from Tennessee
* John Gaines, character in Babies for Sale
# John Gaimes

Lieutenant-Commander John Austin Gaimes, DSO, was a submarine commander for the Royal Navy. He died 20 January 1921, at the age of 33, when HMS K5 sank with the loss of all hands during a mock battle in the Bay of Biscay.

## History of service

* 1901, posted to the training ship HMS Britannia.
* Served as second-in-command of the destroyer HMS Syren for a year.
* Volunteered for British submarine command in 1908, appointed January 1909.
* Served on the C-class submarines.
* Appointed command of HMS A9 on 5 October 1911.
* A year later, appointed command of HMS B9.
* March 1913, captained HMS C37 in Hong Kong.
* 10 April 1917, commanded submarine in Harwich flotilla.
* Located the secret Heligoland passage, marked out by buoys for German warships to follow.
* June 1918, awarded the Distinguished Service Order (DSO) for war services.
* After World War I, commanded submarines attached to depot ship HMS Dolphin at Portsmouth.
* November 1919, appointed to cruiser HMS Inconstant for steam-driven vessels of the K-class in the First Flotilla.
* 1 April 1920, appointed command of HMS K5.
# Twang (disambiguation)

Twang is the sound of a resonating string, or, by extension, a nasal vocal resonation.
Twang may also refer to:

## Music

* Twang!: A Tribute to Hank Marvin & the Shadows
* Twang!! a 1965 British musical by Lionel Bart
* The Twang, an indie rock band formed in 2003 from Tipton, England
* Twang (album), an album by George Strait
** "Twang" (song), the album's title track
* Twang (band), a 1980s indie band from Manchester and Preston, England

## Other uses

* Twang (magazine), a Vanity Fair take on country music whose director of photography is Nancy Lee Andrews
* Twang, a monkey who played bass guitar in Animal Kwackers
* TWANG, the Toolkit for Weighting and Analysis of Nonequivalent Groups, developed by the statistics group of the RAND Corporation, contains a set of functions to support causal modeling of observational data through the estimation and evaluation of propensity score weights.
# John Immel House

The John Immel House was an historic farmhouse that was located in Jackson Township, Lebanon County, Pennsylvania.

## History and architectural features

Built in 1814, in the Pennsylvania German Traditional architecture style, using locally quarried limestone, this historic structure featured master masonry work. It was strategically located near the Union Canal towpath to take advantage of quick access to the fastest transportation system in the southeastern Pennsylvania area during the early nineteenth century.

## Immel family

The Immel family are descendants of original German Palatine immigrants. The Immel family was influential in the southeastern Pennsylvania area in the early nineteenth-century as they were involved in religious activities, civic functions and business transactions.

## Pennsylvania German Traditional Architecture

The John Immel House was a 2+1⁄2-story, L-shaped farmhouse, four bays wide and four bays deep. Its main section measured thirty-two feet by thirty-two feet, and included a rear extension that measured eighteen feet by eighteen feet. The front facade featured a classically designed main entranceway with a full pediment and an unusual fan-shaped top transom. The structure included a full basement under both sections, and had a one-room attic above the main section.
The house's most noticeable feature was its excellent early nineteenth-century master masonry workmanship. Examples of this workmanship included non-uniformly shaped limestone building blocks intricately fitted together and large limestone quoins.
It was a near picture-perfect example of Pennsylvania German Traditional architecture because it contained most of the identifiable features of the style including a steep pitched main gable roof, thick stone outer wall construction, four over four front bay façade design, dual gable end brick chimneys, and stood 2+1⁄2 stories high

## National Register of Historic Places

The John Immel House was added to the National Register of Historic Places on April 17, 1980, for its architectural significance as an early nineteenth-century Pennsylvania German Traditional farmhouse. It was delisted in 2022.

## Demolition

The John Immel House caught fire circa 1990, and suffered damage that was beyond economic repair. It was demolished soon afterwards. A contributing wooden shed that was located next to it was also demolished around the same time.