OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Michigan v. Bryant

Michigan v. Bryant, 562 U.S. 344 (2011), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court further developed the "primary purpose" test to determine whether statements are "testimonial" for Confrontation Clause purposes. In Bryant, the Court expanded upon the test first articulated in Davis v. Washington, "addressing for the first time circumstances in which the 'ongoing emergency' discussed in Davis extended to a potential threat to the respond police and the public at large."
The Court stated that determination of whether an interrogation's primary purpose was to assist in an "ongoing emergency" was an objective evaluation of the circumstances "in which the encounter occur[ed] and the statements and actions of the parties."

## Background

Detroit Police Department officers were dispatched to a gas station parking lot and found Anthony Covington severely wounded lying next to his car. Covington told the police officers that he had been shot by Richard Bryant through the back door of Bryant's house as he turned to leave. The conversation with officers lasted five to ten minutes before ambulance services arrived. Covington died hours later and Bryant was charged with murder.
At trial, the officers testified about what Covington said. Bryant was found guilty of murder. The testimony of the officers was challenged as testimonial hearsay. Ultimately, the Michigan Supreme Court reversed Bryant's conviction, holding that the Sixth Amendment's Confrontation Clause, as explained in Crawford v. Washington (2004), rendered Covington's statements inadmissible testimonial hearsay.

## Opinion of the Court

The United States Supreme Court reversed and remanded the Michigan Supreme Court's ruling, and held that the victim's statements were not testimonial hearsay, meaning the Confrontation Clause did not bar the admission of the evidence. The Supreme Court remanded the case back to Michigan courts to decide whether the statements were otherwise permissible under state hearsay rules. The test the court relied on was the primary purpose test. That test draws a distinction between statements made to the authorities that are aimed at gathering facts for the purpose of prosecution versus statements made because there is an ongoing emergency.

## Scalia's Dissent

In Justice Antonin Scalia's dissent, he criticized the majority opinion for distorting the "Confrontation Clause jurisprudence" and leaving the clause in "shambles." Scalia stated that for a statement to be "testimonial", the declarant must have intended that the statement be "a solemn declaration rather than an unconsidered or offhand remark," and therefore the investigator's intent was irrelevant.
# Tomislav Prpić

Tomislav Prpić (born 10 February 1972) is a Croatian former professional tennis player.
Active on tour in the 1990s, Prpić competed mainly in satellite tournaments but featured in the singles main draw of the 1995 Croatia Open, where he lost his first round match to Álex López Morón in three sets. He was a doubles quarter-finalist at the Croatia Open the following year.
# Lineodes integra

Lineodes integra, the eggplant leafroller moth or nightshade leaftier, is a moth of the family Crambidae. It is found from the southern United States (from Florida to California), south to Chile. It has also been recorded from Illinois, Michigan, Ontario and Cuba.
The wingspan is about 18 mm.
The larvae feed on Solanaceae species, including Solanum melongena, Physalis species, Capsicum species, Solanum viarum and Solanum lycopersicum.
# Trine Bentzen

Trine Gjesti Bentzen (born 3 July 1973) is a Norwegian sport wrestler.
She won a bronze medal at the 1990 World Wrestling Championships in Luleå. She also became Nordic champion in 1990. She placed fourth in the 50 kg class at the 1993 World Wrestling Championships in Stavern.
# Mit Oswald in der Oper

Mit Oswald in der Oper is an East German film. It was released in 1956.
# Jackson Township, Dearborn County, Indiana

Jackson Township is one of fourteen townships in Dearborn County, Indiana. As of the 2010 census, its population was 1,705 and it contained 624 housing units.

## History

Jackson Township was organized in 1832. It was originally a part of Kelso Township. The first settlement in this Township was made by Isaac Lawrence, Senior, who emigrated from Pennsylvania in the spring of 1818, and settled on the Northwest quarter of section 17. Mr. Lawrence brought with him eight sons and two daughters, who settled in the same neighborhood, each on a quarter section.
Prior to the change from Ohio to Indiana, both Isaac and his brother Volentine settled here with their families. Check property records dated April 27, 1818 #547 and #548. Volentine continued to purchase property over the next several years #365, 088, 386, 404, and 294. "Volentine Lawrence of Dearborne County Ohio having deposited in the General Land-Office a Certificate of the Register of the Land-Office at Cincinnati whereby it appears that full payment has been made for the South West Quarter of Section two, in township Seven of the Range two"

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 24.72 square miles (64.0 km$^2$), of which 24.67 square miles (63.9 km$^2$) (or 99.80%) is land and 0.05 square miles (0.13 km$^2$) (or 0.20%) is water.

### Unincorporated towns

* Hubbells Corner
* Lawrenceville
* Weisburg
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Major highways

* Interstate 74
* Indiana State Road 46
# CORENA

CORENA is an abbreviation of "Citizens [ sic ] Own Renewable Energy Network Australia Incorporated", an Australian nonprofit organisation based in Modbury, South Australia that relies on voluntary contributions from the public to fund practical renewable energy projects.

## History

The concept was inspired by a conversation between founder Margaret Hender and a relative, wherein they discussed the possibility of Australia becoming powered entirely by renewable energy. A study published by Beyond Zero Emissions established that the goal was achievable if each household contributed $8 per week over 10 years. Thus CORENA was established to act as a focal point for the community desire to participate in such a scheme.
CORENA was incorporated on 22 April 2013.

### Name

The lack of an apostrophe in the official title of the organisation stems from the requirement that the name of a financial institution account needs to exactly match the name of an organisation as it appears in its incorporation documents. Furthermore, the account name input fields of financial institutions don't accept the apostrophe as a valid character, causing deposits to bounce if the entered name does not match the account name. Hence for practical reasons the apostrophe remains omitted in spite of the grammatical error.

## Projects
### Big Win Project

The first Big Win project aims to collect AU$5 million initially, with the aim of using this money to enable the first stage of building a 50 MegaWatt solar thermal and storage plant, including planning, the purchase of land and auxiliary power.

### Quick Win Projects

CORENA also co-ordinates a series of Quick Win projects that provide interest-free loans, consisting of money collected through donations, to nonprofit community groups to install solar power or solar hot water systems and/or for energy efficiency measures.
# Irene Montrucchio

Irene Montrucchio Beaus (born 7 October 1991) is a Spanish competitor in synchronized swimming. She won a bronze medal in team competition at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
# HFE2

HFE2 can refer to:
* Hemojuvelin
* HAMP
# Hill-Wood baronets

The Hill-Wood Baronetcy, of Moorfield in the Parish of Glossop in the County of Derby, is a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 25 January 1921 for the businessman and Conservative MP for High Peak, Derbyshire for 19 years, Samuel Hill-Wood. Born Samuel Wood, he was the only son of Samuel Wood, a wealthy cotton manufacturer. He had assumed before the title's creation in 1912 by royal licence the additional surname of Hill, the maiden name of his grandmother Alice, daughter of John Hill, of Liverpool His male-line descendants have continued with this surname.
Sir John Wood, 1st Baronet, of Hengrave in Suffolk, MP for Stalybridge then Stalybridge and Hyde suburbs of Manchester was the uncle of the first holder and older than the first holder's father.

## Hill-Wood baronets, of Moorfield (1921)

* Sir Samuel Hill-Wood, 1st Baronet (1872–1949)
* Sir Basil Samuel Hill-Wood, 2nd Baronet (1900–1954)
* Sir David Basil Hill-Wood, 3rd Baronet (1926–2002)
* Sir Samuel Thomas Hill-Wood, 4th Baronet (born 1971)
The heir apparent is the current holder's son George David Hill-Wood, born 1 August 2018.
# Jamie Richards

Jamie Richards may refer to:
* Jamie Richards (footballer)
* Jamie Richards (horse trainer)
* Jamie Richards (cyclist)
* Jamie Richards (translator)
# Tomislav Pinter

Tomislav Pinter (16 June 1926 – 15 August 2008) was a Croatian cinematographer, regarded as the most significant cinematographer in Croatian cinema due to the artistic quality of his work and his prolific career spanning almost five decades.
After finishing high school Pinter enrolled at the Academy of Fine Arts Zagreb in 1946 to study painting, but he soon dropped out and devoted himself entirely to cinematography. He began working at the Jadran Film studio in 1945, at first assisting more experienced cinematographers, and in 1948 he started working independently. He started shooting documentary shorts in the early 1950s and his first feature was the 1960 film Point 905 (Kota 905, directed by Mate Relja).
Throughout the 1960s and onwards Pinter became the most prolific Croatian cinematographer, filming some 90 feature films, around 100 short films and some 10 television series. Some of his critically praised works include:
* In Vatroslav Mimica's 1965 film Prometheus of the Island, where he used a 10 ASA negative film stock which achieved a documentary feel of shots showing plot jumps in time,
* In Zvonimir Berković's 1966 film Rondo, where he used diffused lighting and shot composition to successfully illustrate characters' inner life,
* In Ante Babaja's 1967 film The Birch Tree, where he combined wide-angle and narrow-angle shots with saturated colors which together produced a visual style mimicking naïve painting.
Pinter received many awards for his work in film, including three Vladimir Nazor Awards and eight Golden Arena for Cinematography awards at the Pula Film Festival (the Yugoslav equivalent of Academy Awards), which made him by far the most decorated cinematographer in both Yugoslav and Croatian cinema. At the 4th Moscow International Film Festival, he won the award for Director of Photography for his work in Vatroslav Mimica's 1965 film Prometheus of the Island.

## Selected filmography

* Point 905 (1960)
* Alphabet of Fear (1961)
* Double Circle (1963)
* Three (1965)
* Prometheus of the Island (1965)
* Monday or Tuesday (1966)
* Rondo (1966)
* The Birch Tree (1967)
* I Even Met Happy Gypsies (1967)
* Battle of Neretva (1969)
* The Way to Paradise (1970)
* Timon (1973)
* The Battle of Sutjeska (1973)
* Private Vices, Public Pleasures (1976)
* The Widowhood of Karolina Zasler (1976)
* Snowstorm (1977)
* See You in the Next War (1980)
* Petria's Wreath (1980)
* The Melody Haunts My Memory (1981)
* Montenegro (1981)
* In the Jaws of Life (1984)
* Transylvania 6-5000 (1985)
* Dancing in Water (1987)
* Crusoe (1988)
* That Summer of White Roses (1989)
* The Meeting Point (1989)
* Silent Gunpowder (1990)
* Kontakt (2005)
* Libertas (2006)
# Linda Doucett

Linda L. Doucett (born July 2, 1954) is an American actress and model. She had a supporting role on The Larry Sanders Show and appeared in Playboy magazine. She also appeared in Herman's Head, Tales from the Crypt, and the made-for-television film Badge of Betrayal.

## Career

Doucett began her modeling career in high school and got her start in acting by working as an extra in music videos for bands, such as Toto and the Beach Boys.
From 1992 to 1994, she played Darlene Chapinni, a devoted assistant to the titular host's sidekick Hank Kingsley, on The Larry Sanders Show. She was a regular for the first three seasons and replaced by Scott Thompson in 1994 after the first episode of the fourth season.
In 1993, Doucett posed in the September issue of Playboy. The release of that issue of Playboy coincided with the episode Broadcast Nudes of The Larry Sanders Show where her character is fictionally asked to pose for Playboy as well.

## Personal life

Doucett met Garry Shandling at a party and dated him from 1987 to 1994. In 1994, when their relationship ended, Shandling had her dismissed from The Larry Sanders Show. In turn, Doucett filed a lawsuit against Shandling and producer Brad Grey's company Brillstein-Grey Entertainment for sexual harassment and wrongful termination, which was settled out of court in 1997 for $1 million.
In 2008, Doucett testified along with Shandling, Sylvester Stallone, and others against Anthony Pellicano for illegal wiretapping and other crimes.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1989 | Scenes from the Class Struggle in Beverly Hills | Woman in Window |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1989 | It's Garry Shandling's Show | Susan | Episode: "Take My Wife, for Example" |
| 1991 | The Young and the Restless | Karen Miller | Episode #1.4589 |
| 1991 | Herman's Head | Woman | Episode: "Bracken's Daughter" |
| 1992–1994, 1998 | The Larry Sanders Show | Darlene Chapinni | 45 episodes |
| 1994 | Tales from the Crypt | Valerie | Episode: "In the Groove" |
| 1997 | Badge of Betrayal | Patty Renault | Television film |
| 2000 | The Street | Busty Bartender | Episode: "Hostile Makeover" |

### Appearances

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2003 | Bill Maher: Victory Begins at Home | Self | Stand-up special |
| 2018 | The Zen Diaries of Garry Shandling | Former Girlfriend | Documentary |
# Bulgaria at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships

Bulgaria competed at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships in Shanghai, China between July 16 and 31, 2011.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Gold | Petar Stoychev | Open Water Swimming | Men's 25km | 23 July |

## Open water swimming
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Position |
| Petar Stoychev | Men's 10km | 1:55:39.5 | 27 |
| Petar Stoychev | Men's 25km | 5:10:39.8 | |

## Swimming

Bulgaria qualified 3 swimmers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Ventsislav Aydarski | Men's 800m Freestyle | 8:13.07 | 35 | | | did not advance | did not advance |
| Ventsislav Aydarski | Men's 1500m Freestyle | 15:46.33 | 23 | | | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Nina Rangelova | Women's 100m Freestyle | 55.81 | 32 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Nina Rangelova | Women's 200m Freestyle | 1:59.30 | 22 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Nina Rangelova | Women's 400m Freestyle | 4:12.38 | 19 | | | did not advance | did not advance |
| Ekaterina Avramova | Women's 50m Backstroke | 28.66 | 13 Q | 28.64 | 12 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Ekaterina Avramova | Women's 100m Backstroke | 1:01.39 | 16 Q | 1:01.10 | 15 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Ekaterina Avramova | Women's 200m Backstroke | 2:14.85 | 27 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

## Synchronised swimming

Bulgaria has qualified 2 athletes in synchronised swimming.

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Preliminary | Preliminary | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Kalina Yordanova | Solo Technical Routine | 77.000 | 19 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Kalina Yordanova | Solo Free Routine | 76.210 | 19 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Iglika Goleminova Kalina Yordanova | Duet Technical Routine | 74.400 | 30 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Iglika Goleminova Kalina Yordanova | Duet Free Routine | 76.650 | 28 | did not advance | did not advance |
# Giovanni Martino Cesare

Giovanni Martino Cesare (c. 1590 in Udine – 6 February 1667 in Munich) was a composer and cornett player.
By 1611 (his first publication) he resided as cornetto player at the house of Charles, Margrave of Burgau (died 1618) at Günzburg, near Augsburg. In 1615 he became an employee of Duke Maximilian of Bavaria (Munich) as a cornettist, where he wrote his best known collection Musicali melodie (1621). It contains fourteen instrumental canzonas of one to six parts with continuo, and fourteen motets.

## Sources

* ↑ Willi Apel, Thomas Binkley - Italian violin music of the seventeenth century - Page 33 1990 "About the turn of the seventeenth century, Giovanni Martino Cesare, c.1590(?)-1667, and his brother Giovanni Francesco were active at the court in Vienna. Later Cesare was a trombonist in Udine, then a cornetist in Günzburg (near Augsburg)."
* ↑ A Performer's Guide to Seventeenth-Century Music - Page 108 Stewart Carter, Jeffery Kite-Powell - 2012 "At the Bavarian court in Munich, the Italian cornettist from Udine, Giovanni Martino Cesare, wrote a collection of sonatas for cornetts and sackbuts that contains one of the only solo sonatas for trombone."
* Grove Music
# Iotyrris cerithiformis

Iotyrris cerithiformis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 35 mm, its diameter 12 mm.
(Original description by Pease) The fusiform, turreted shell is keeled all over. The keels are nearly of the same size, and almost equidistant. The keel on the middle of the whorls is slightly the largest. The intermediate superfices are concave. The interstices between the keels are finely striate longitudinally. The sinus is deep. The siphonal canal is short. The color of the shell is white, the keels are spotted with reddish brown.
The above species may be distinguished by the regularity of its keels. The spots are small, oblong, and confined to the edge of the keels.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Hawaii Islands at a depth of 11 m to 15 m.
# Gösta Cederlund

Gösta Cederlund, Gustaf ("Gösta") Edvard Cederlund, (6 March 1888 – 4 December 1980) was a Swedish actor and film director. He was a popular character actor from the 1930s to the 1950s.

## Selected filmography

* A Dangerous Wooing (1919)
* Synnöve Solbakken (1919)
* Thora van Deken (1920)
* The Mill (1921)
* A Wild Bird (1921)
* A Fortune Hunter (1921)
* The Marriage Game (1935)
* Our Boy (1936)
* The Girls of Uppakra (1936)
* Sara Learns Manners (1937)
* Conflict (1937)
* Dollar (1938)
* Art for Art's Sake (1938)
* A Woman's Face (1938)
* Comrades in Uniform (1938)
* Career (1938)
* Oh, What a Boy! (1939)
* Her Little Majesty (1939)
* Mot nya tider (1939)
* Circus (1939)
* The Two of Us (1939)
* Between Us Barons (1939)
* Wanted (1939)
* They Staked Their Lives (1940)
* Heroes in Yellow and Blue (1940)
* A Real Man (1940)
* The Three of Us (1940)
* Her Melody (1940)
* A Crime (1940)
* Fransson the Terrible (1941)
* How to Tame a Real Man (1941)
* The Yellow Clinic (1942)
* The Case of Ingegerd Bremssen (1942)
* Dangerous Ways (1942)
* The Brothers' Woman (1943)
* Kungsgatan (1943)
* Som du vill ha mej (1943)
* Torment (1944)
* Stopp! Tänk på något annat (1944)
* Motherhood (1945)
* The Serious Game (1945)
* While the Door Was Locked (1946)
* It Rains on Our Love (1946)
* The Bells of the Old Town (1946)
* While the Door Was Locked (1946)
* Meeting in the Night (1946)
* The Sixth Commandment (1947)
* The Girl from the Marsh Croft (1947)
* Each to His Own Way (1948)
* Private Bom (1948)
* A Swedish Tiger (1948)
* Vagabond Blacksmiths (1949)
* Playing Truant (1949)
* Girl with Hyacinths (1950)
* Teacher's First Born (1950)
* Perhaps a Gentleman (1950)
* Valley of Eagles (1951)
* My Name Is Puck (1951)
* In the Arms of the Sea (1951)
* The Chieftain of Göinge (1953)
* The Road to Klockrike (1953)
* All the World's Delights (1953)
* The Red Horses (1954)
* Mord, lilla vän (1955)
* Darling of Mine (1955)
* Getting Married (1955)
* Night Light (1957)
* Woman in a Fur Coat (1958)
* Heart's Desire (1960)
* The Pleasure Garden (1961)
* A Matter of Morals (1961)
# Forty Mile

Forty Mile, Fortymile, or variation, may refer to:

## Australia

* Forty Mile, Queensland, a locality in the Shire of Mareeba
* Forty Mile Scrub National Park, park in Queensland

## North America

* Fortymile River, a tributary of the Yukon River in Alaska (USA) and the Yukon (CanadA)

### Canada

* Forty Mile, Yukon, a ghost town in Yukon
* Fortymile, Yukon; a former community; see List of communities in Yukon
* County of Forty Mile No. 8, a municipal district in Alberta

### United States

* Forty Mile Point Light, a lighthouse in Michigan
* Lahontan Valley, known as the Forty Mile Desert during the era of the California Trail
# James Wade Bolton House

James Wade Bolton House is located in Alexandria, Louisiana. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979; the listing included three contributing buildings.
It is named for the late Alexandria banker James W. Bolton.
The property includes the Bolton House and two dependencies. All are wood frame clapboarded structures built of long leaf yellow pine, and raised above the ground by brick piers. The main house has thirteen large rooms on one floor, and an unfinished attic.
# Greenough Road District

The Greenough Road District was an early form of local government area in the Mid West region of Western Australia. It was based in the town of Greenough.
It was established on 24 January 1871, and was originally a much larger district, including much of the future Shire of Murchison and Shire of Mullewa areas.
The Murchison Road District was separated from the Greenough district on 3 August 1875 and the Mullewa Road District was separated on 11 August 1911.
The road board built a permanent one-room stone office in Gregory Road, Greenough in 1906; the building survives today and is heritage-listed.
Politicians Patrick Stone, John Stephen Maley and Henry Maley were all associated with the board: J. S. Maley as chairman, Stone as a board member, and future state Country Party leader Henry Maley as board secretary.
It ceased to exist on 21 December 1951, when it amalgamated with the Geraldton Road District to form the Geraldton-Greenough Road District.
# Ivanjševci

Ivanjševci is a Slovene place name that may refer to:
* Ivanjševci, Moravske Toplice, a village in the Municipality of Moravske Toplice, northeastern Slovenia
* Ivanjševci ob Ščavnici, a village in the Municipality of Gornja Radgona, northeastern Slovenia