OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Berbak National Park

The Berbak National Park in Sumatra island, Jambi province of Indonesia, forms part of the largest undisturbed swamp forest in southeastern Asia, and the peat swamp forest with the greatest number of palm species. Protected since 1935 under Dutch colonial law and later declared a national park, it has been also recognised as a wetland of international importance.

## Geography

Berbak National Park occupies part of the vast alluvial plain of East Sumatra, which comprises approximately one quarter of the island. The region is predominantly flat, being dissected by a number of meandering rivers that drain in a northeasterly direction toward the coast. Along the coast and lower sections of the rivers, extensive beach ridges and intertidal mudflats occur. The area contains 600 km$^2$ of freshwater swamp forest and 1,100 km$^2$ of undisturbed peatswamp forest. Its eastern boundary is bordered by muddy coast and a small fringe of mangrove forest. The southern border is the Benu River. The maximum coastal tidal range is 2-2.5 m decreasing to 1 m upstream. The rivers are up to 20 m deep and contain acid peatwater.

## Vegetation and fauna

Plant species in the park include genus Shorea rainforest trees and 23 species of palm tree. Of these a number are categorized as endangered, including Johannesteijsmannia altifrons, and a newly found species Lepidaria kingii.
Berbak National Park provides a rich habitat for fauna, which include the endangered Sumatran tiger and Malayan tapir. Small remnant populations of the critically threatened Sumatran rhinoceros may still exist in some areas of the park, although they have not been sighted in recent years. The more than 250 bird species include the Chinese egret, lesser adjutant stork, many species of kingfisher, and the white-winged wood duck. Reptiles include the Malaysian giant turtle, batagur turtle, saltwater crocodile and tiger barb.

## Conservation and threats

The area of the national park has been protected since 1935 under Dutch colonial law, and later became a wildlife reserve (Suaka Margasatwa). It has been declared a wetland of international importance under the Ramsar Convention and a national park in 1992
The park has degraded since 1990, mainly due to illegal logging and fires. Major fires occurred in 1994, and again in 1997, destroying about 12,000 ha in the central area of the park along the Air Hitam Laut River, and about 4,000 ha along the Simpang Melaka River. It is estimated that at least 25% of the park has been affected by illegal logging and subsequent fires. Hunting and capturing of animals and some illegal huts also exist within the reserve.
In 2013 a tree house was built at Simpang Malaka, from which researchers and tourists can observe tigers safely. The tree house was built from donation made by Green Sands.
# Susanne Riess

Susanne Riess (born 3 January 1961 in Braunau am Inn) is a former Austrian politician of the Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ). Riess-Passer is now CEO of the Wüstenrot-Gruppe.

## Career

In the first government headed by Chancellor Wolfgang Schüssel, which was inaugurated in 2000, she became Vice Chancellor and minister of public services and sports, representing her party in the coalition with Schüssel's Austrian People's Party (ÖVP). The Freedom Party had finished second in the 1999 election, so its leader, Jörg Haider, should have become Chancellor in any coalition with the ÖVP which finished third. However, Haider yielded to Schüssel in order to appease international opinion. Although this should have put him in line to become Vice-Chancellor, he realised he was too controversial to have any role in the government. He thus resigned as party leader in favour of Riess-Passer, who had been FPÖ managing chairwoman since 1996.
In the course of the formation of the government in 2000, she became chairwoman and leader of the FPÖ. She was known for being loyal to Haider, which earned her the nickname Königskobra (King Cobra).
After severe disagreements with her former political mentor Haider in Summer 2002 (the so-called Knittelfeld Putsch), she resigned from all of her posts, as did finance minister Karl-Heinz Grasser and the party spokesman in parliament, Peter Westenthaler. After the 2002 elections, she remained Vice Chancellor on a provisional basis until the coalition between ÖVP and FPÖ was renewed in early 2003, and has since had no involvement in politics.
Since 2004, Riess-Passer has been the CEO of the Wüstenrot-Gruppe. Riess-Hahn was also on the advisory board of the later bankrupt Signa Holding.

## Personal life

In 2022 she married European Commissioner Johannes Hahn.
# C23H23ClN6O2

The molecular formula C$_{23}$H$_{23}$ClN$_6$O$_2$ (molar mass: 450.921 g/mol) may refer to:
* Daridorexant, formerly known as nemorexant
* Suvorexant
# Gobindsar

Gobindsar is a town located in the Punjab province of India.
# Battle of Łódź

Battle of Łódź may refer to:
* Battle of Łódź (1914) during World War I
* Battle of Łódź (1939) during the German invasion of Poland
# Canal 11 Televisión

Canal 11 Televisión was a short-lived television channel based in Caracas, Venezuela. It first went on the air in July 1966 and ceased operations due to bankruptcy less than two years later.

## History

Much like every other major television station in Venezuela in the 1950s and 60s, Canal 11 was set up with aid from American companies.
Canal 11 was set up with assistance from Gilette, MGM and technical support from American production company Screen Gems (the latter having, alongside Amable Espina, partial ownership of the channel). The station's founders were brothers Ricardo and Amable Espina (Amable Espina was a director at Radio Caracas Televisión). Amable built Canal 11 with a team of first-class actors and professionals.
At 5pm on July 27, 1966, Canal 11 started broadcasting, with the presence of American model and actress Jayne Mansfield. Programming included television series, live programming, comedy shows and sports, Canal 11's mascot was a rabbit, depicted in its launch advertisement in the press entering a rocket. It was formally inaugurated on December 1 that same year. The inauguration ceremony happened at the former Bolívar Films building, where the channel broadcast from.
The promise of bringing first-class celebrities gave Américo Montero the opportunity to join the group of exclusive artists of this new channel, among whom were: Gina Alvaner, Daniel Farías, Enrique Faillace, Hugo Pimentel, José Poveda, Bárbara Teyde, Jorge Palacios, Luis Gerardo Tovar, Ulises Brenner and Pedro Marthan, among others. Ricardo and Amable Espina aimed for a new concept in television and its opening week announced the reappearance of actress Zoe Ducós through the channel with the production "Orgullo De Casta"; as well as the debut roles of Espartaco Santoni with Liliana Durán and María Luisa Lamata in the telenovela "Mi Secreto Me Condena" in 1967.
The channel was failing due to the fact that it was available only in Caracas, on May 22, 1968, the Second Tribunal in the Mercantile Jurisdiction of Venezuela decreed the bankruptcy of Canal 11 Televisión, which, by mid 1967, ran into financial problems. At the end of that year, the employees of the station had taken over control of the company. The channel was later taken off the air.
The channel 11 frequency was never given to another player since then. Neighboring frequencies 10 and 12 were given to Televen and Omnivisión respectively in the late 1980s.

## Programming

Canal 11 broadcast American television series, among them:
* Bonanza
* I Love Lucy
* Whirlybirds
National programs included:
* Gran Programa del Millón
* Uge y Juanito (children's program hosted by the titular clowns)
The channel also produced four telenovelas:
* Amargo Silencio (1967)
* El Bastardo (1966)
* Mi Secreto Me Condena (1967)
* Secretos de Alcoba (1966, starring Enrique Faillace)
# Bent Sørensen

Bent Sørensen may refer to:
* Bent Sørensen (composer) (born 1958), Danish composer
* Bent Sørensen (footballer) (1926–2011), Danish footballer
* Bent Sørensen (physicist) (born 1941), Danish physicist
# Jacques Rousseau (secular activist)

Jacques André Rousseau (born 3 December 1971) is a South African academic, secular activist and social commentator.

## Early life

Rousseau was born in Cape Town in 1971. He attended Stellenberg High School and the University of Cape Town (UCT), where he obtained a BA (Hons) in Philosophy and a MA in English.

## Academia

Rousseau lectures on critical thinking and ethics in the UCT Commerce Faculty's School of Management Studies. Since his appointment to the UCT academic staff in the 1990s, he has served on various UCT committees including the Senate, the Senate Executive Committee, the Faculty of Commerce Readmission Appeals Committee and the Ethics in Research Committee. He currently serves on the University Information and Communication Technology Committee and the University Student Discipline Tribunal, and is the chairperson of the Academic Freedom Committee. He was elected to both the UCT Senate and Council for the four-year term of office from 1 July 2012 to 30 June 2016.
He also participates in various research activities at UCT. In 2004 he became a member of the National Centre for the Study of Gambling, and from 2008 to 2012 he served as co-ordinator of its Academic Division at UCT which conducted research into gambling in South Africa on behalf of the South African Responsible Gambling Foundation. His current research relates to epistemic standards in science journalism, decision theory, business ethics and religious conflict.

## Published works

* Critical Thinking, Science, and Pseudoscience: Why We Can't Trust Our Brains (Springer Publishing 2016) (ISBN 0-826-19419-2)

## Secular activism and social commentary

Rousseau is an atheist, secularist, humanist, naturalist, materialist, freethinker, scientific sceptic and rationalist. In 2006 he established a local community of the Brights movement, which he describes as "an international movement which aims to promote the civic understanding and acknowledgement of the naturalistic world-view, which is free of supernatural and mystical elements". In 2009 he founded the Free Society Institute to promote secularity, scientific reasoning, a naturalistic worldview and freedom of speech.
Since 2008 his blog Synapses has focussed on secular issues in South Africa, and he is on the editorial board of International Humanist News. He was included on a panel of "top skeptic bloggers" who presented a Blogging Skepticism workshop at The Amaz!ng Meeting 2013 conference in Las Vegas organised by the James Randi Educational Foundation.
He regularly contributes to public debates in the South African media. From March 2010 to June 2013, he was a regular contributor for the South African online newspaper the Daily Maverick. He has been interviewed on South African television channels M-Net, eTV and eNCA, and has been quoted in various news publications such as The Independent in the UK and the Financial Mail in South Africa. He has also written op-eds for local newspapers including the Cape Times, the Cape Argus, The Star, The Mercury and the Mail & Guardian.
# Nitrium

Nitrium may refer to:
* Nitrium, a variant of natrium, the original name for the chemical element sodium
* Nitrium, another name for a potash compound
* A material mentioned in the Star Trek: The Next Generation episode "Cost of Living"
# Tōsen-ji

Narihira-san Tōsen-ji (業平山東泉寺) is a Buddhist temple in Katsushika, Tokyo, near the Yamamoto House and Mizumoto City Park. This temple is famous for the "Bound Jizo" discussed in the Case of the Bound Jizo of Ōoka Tadasuke, a famous judge in Edo (Tokyo) during the Edo period.

## Case of the Bound Jizo

In The Case of the Bound Jizo or Suspect Statue, Ōoka Tadasuke was called upon to discover the thief of a cartload of cloth from a local kimono maker. Ōoka ordered a statue of Jizo of the Narihira-san Tōsen-ji, a temple in Tokyo, to be bound and brought forth to be called to answer for dereliction of its custodial duty. When the bound statue arrived in the courtroom, the spectators burst into laughter. Ōoka sternly ordered each spectator to be punished with a token fine for their outburst. Each was ordered to provide a small swatch of cloth as a fine. When the spectators paid their fines, the robbed kimono maker identified the piece of cloth from one spectators as identical to the cloth stolen in the crime. The spectator, who was the actual thief, was arrested, and Ōoka ordered the Jizo statue released as having discharged his duty. In 1925, the statue was removed from downtown Tokyo to a little temple called Nanjo–in on its outskirts. The statue still stands, and is wrapped in rope tied by hopeful victims of thieves. However, the statue is worn almost smooth because of over 200 years of binding.
# Howard F. Chang

Howard Fenghau Chang (born 1960) is an American legal academic and the Earle Hepburn Professor of Law at the University of Pennsylvania Law School.

## Education

Howard F. Chang graduated cum laude from Harvard College in 1982 with an AB degree in government. In 1985, he received a Master of Public Affairs degree from the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University, where he studied economics and public policy. He graduated magna cum laude from Harvard Law School with a JD degree in 1987. He was the supervising editor of the Harvard Law Review from 1986 to 1987. He received a PhD in economics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1992.

## Professional career

Chang was a law clerk for Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg on the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit from 1988 to 1989.
Prior to joining the faculty at the University of Pennsylvania Law School, Chang was a professor at the University of Southern California Law School. He has also taught law as a visiting professor at Georgetown University, Stanford University, Harvard University, New York University, the University of Michigan, and the University of Chicago.
Chang writes on a wide variety of subjects, including immigration law, international trade regulation, and environmental law. His work includes publications in the Yale Law Journal, the Journal of Political Economy, the RAND Journal of Economics, the University of Pennsylvania Law Review, the Southern California Law Review, the Georgetown Law Journal, the Journal of Legal Studies, and the International Review of Law and Economics.
Chang served on the board of directors of the American Civil Liberties Union of Southern California from 1995 to 1998 and on the board of directors of the American Law and Economics Association from 2004 to 2007.
# Byramjee

Byramjee is a Hindic given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Byramjee Jeejeebhoy (1822–1890), Indian businessman and philanthropist
* Keki Byramjee Grant (1920–2011), Indian cardiologist
# Monte Rua

Monte Rua is a mountain in the Euganean Hills of Padua Province, Italy. There is a hermitage located on the mountain's summit. The summit has an elevation of 416 m (1,365 ft). Monte Rua is located in 2 different municipalities, the summit is divided between Galzignano Terme and Torreglia
* This article on a location in Veneto is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Garwa Road Junction railway station

Garhwa Road Junction railway station (station code: GHD) is a railway station located in Rehla,Palamu district, Jharkhand, India, some 10 km (6.2 mi) from the town of Garhwa. It belongs to East Central Railway. All major express , mail express and passenger trains stop here.
Three rail section originate from the Garhwa Road Junction :
* Garhwa Road - Sone Nagar rail section
* Garhwa Road - Barkakana rail section
* Garhwa Road - Chopan rail section
# Mungbere

Mungbere is a small town in Haut-Uele province, in the north of the Democratic Republic of Congo.

## Transport

It was served by the terminal of a now non-operational 600 mm (1 ft 11+5⁄8 in) narrow gauge railway from Bumba, known as the Vicicongo line.
# Mitchell's School Atlas

Mitchell's School Atlas is a series of textbooks written by Samuel Augustus Mitchell in the 19th century, and published by H. Cowperthwait & Company of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
# Jacques Rousseau Award

Jacques Rousseau Award is an award given by the Association francophone pour le savoir (ACFAS) to an individual or group who develop bridges between scientific disciplines. The award is named for Jacques Rousseau who was both a botanist and an anthropologist. He was a former secretary of the ACFAS.

## Laureates

* 1981 : Louis Berlinguet
* 1982 : Gilles Paquet
* 1983 : Larkin Kerwin
* 1984 : Fernand Dumont
* 1985 : Gérard Bouchard
* 1986 : Fernand Roberge
* 1987 : Michael Florian
* 1988 : André Roch Lecours
* 1989 : Henri Dorion
* 1990 : Paul Brazeau
* 1991 : Jean-Charles Chebat
* 1992 : Ferdinand Bonn
* 1993 : Karen Messing
* 1994 : Régine Robin
* 1995 : Albert Bregman
* 1998 : Rodolphe De Koninck
* 1999 : Gilbert Laporte
* 2000 : Michel Laroche
* 2001 : Normand Séguin
* 2002 : Richard E Tremblay
* 2003 : Leon Glass
* 2004 : No award
* 2005 : No award
* 2006 : No award
* 2007 : Yves Gingras
* 2008 : Pierre Hansen, researching mathematics and management, HEC Montréal
* 2009 : Isabelle Peretz, researching neuroscience and music, Montreal University
* 2010 : Louise Vandelac, researching sociology and environment
, Université du Québec à Montréal
* 2011 : Bartha Knoppers, researching ethics and biotechnology, McGill University
* 2012 : Mohamad Sawan, researching implants, École Polytechnique de Montréal
* 2013 : Yves De Koninck, researching neurosciences, Université Laval
* 2014 : Sylvain Martel, researching nanorobotics, École Polytechnique de Montréal
* 2015 : Carl-Éric Aubin, researching genetic biomédical, École Polytechnique de Montréal
* 2016 : André-Pierre Contandriopoulos
# Tōsha Meishō

Tōsha Meishō (藤舎名生) (born 1941) is a Japanese hayashi musician, one of a long line of Tōsha school musicians specializing in providing musical accompaniment in the kabuki theatre.
Born in 1941, he began studying under his father, Tōsha Shūhō, from around the age of six. In 1958, he took on the name Tōsha Suihō, and made his first appearance onstage five years later, in a June production of "Ō-Edo Shuten-dōji" at the Kabuki-za.
Meishō has been granted a number of awards, including the Osaka Prefecture Citizens' Arts Award in 1978, and the Agency for Cultural Affairs' Special Award for the Promotion of Creative Arts in 1979 and 1982; in the latter year he also won the Kyoto Rookie Award. Four years later, he won the Agency for Creative Affairs' Arts Festival Award for Excellency for his performance "Flute of Four Seasons" (四季の笛, Shiki no fue).
He officially succeeded to the name Tōsha Meishō in 1989, becoming the second in the lineage to hold that name. A number of his relatives are also active musicians in kabuki hayashi or other traditional forms.
# Jarek Lancaster

Jarek Alexander Lancaster (born March 24, 1990) is a former American football linebacker for the Stanford Cardinal.

## High school

Lancaster attended the Sandra Day O'Connor High School in Helotes, TX, where he played defensive end, linebacker and quarterback. He recorded 157 tackles (51 solo) and 6.5 sacks in his career and also completed 60 of 115 passing for 1,087 yards and 10 TD as a senior quarterback, where he was named All-District 28-5A second team as a senior. He was named the Nation's 53rd best linebacker by Scout.com. He also lettered in track and field (hurdles, Long jump, Triple jump and mile relay).

## College career

Lancaster completed his career at Stanford playing in 54 straight games with 146 tackles (93 solo) and 6.5 sacks. He came to Stanford in the class of 2009 as a Safety, but was moved to Linebacker after he grew during his Red-Shirt year. His most notable season came as a sophomore in 2011, while replacing injured Shayne Skov, Lancaster started 10 games, leading the team in tackles with 70 (44 solo) for the #7 ranked Cardinal, punctuated by a 7 tackle performance in a Fiesta Bowl loss to Oklahoma State. In his career at Stanford, Lancaster was twice named as the recipient of the Phil Moffat Award, awarded to the team's Outstanding Special Teams Player of the Year.
STATISTICS :
| Season | Tackles | Assist | Total | Sack | Pass Def | Fumble Rec |
| 2010 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2011 | 44 | 26 | 70 | 3.5 | 3 | 1 |
| 2012 | 23 | 13 | 36 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2013 | 16 | 9 | 25 | 1.0 | 0 | 1 |
| TOTALS | 93 | 53 | 146 | 6.5 | 3 | 2 |

## Personal

Jarek is the nephew of Sacha Lancaster, a former NFL Europe, CFL and AFL defensive end.
As of 2023, Lancaster lives in San Antonio, Texas, and has worked as a teacher, football coach, and administrator in San Antonio's Northside Independent School District.
# Heidenberg (Wasgau Felsenland)

The Heidenberg is a 420-metre-high hill in the southeastern Wasgau, the region that covers the southern part of the Palatinate Forest in Germany and the northern Vosges in France. The Heidenberg's north flank is in the parish of Busenberg, its south flank in the parish of Erlenbach bei Dahn.
On its western slopes is the Buchkammerfels, a striking rock formation in which, in a rock spur with vertical sides, there is what is suspected to be the site of a castle that consisted of inaccessible rock chambers (known as Buchkammern or Heidenkammern). The rock chambers are first mentioned in 1635, where they are described as dungeons. This function is just as unverified as the theory that they might have been used by the inhabitants of Drachenfels Castle as an outlying observation post.
# BlueShore Financial

North Shore Credit Union, operating as BlueShore Financial, is a credit union in Canada with over 33,000 clients and C$7.5 billion in assets under administration. Headquartered in the City of North Vancouver, British Columbia, BlueShore Financial operates as a full service financial institution for its clients, and has 12 branches throughout the Lower Mainland of British Columbia and in Squamish, Whistler, and Pemberton. Its subsidiaries include BlueShore Wealth, BlueShore Leasing, BlueShore Strata Finance, BlueShore Capital Corporation, and Morningside Properties. It was founded in 1941.
BlueShore Financial is part of THE EXCHANGE Network owned by FICANEX.
# Bayandur (disambiguation)

The Bayandur is a Turkic tribe.
Bayandur may also refer to:
* Bayandur, Armenia
* Vaghatur, Armenia
* Bayandur, Azerbaijan