OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Brian Beaudreault

Brian D. Beaudreault (born 1960) is a retired United States Marine Corps lieutenant general who most recently served as commander of II Marine Expeditionary Force. He previously served as the Deputy Commandant for Plans, Policies, and Operations and Commanding General, 2nd Marine Division.

## Marine Corps career

Beaudreault was commissioned as a second lieutenant in 1983, after graduating from the University of Massachusetts, Amherst. He graduated from The Basic School and was assigned to 1st Battalion, 3rd Marines as rifle platoon commander and company executive officer. His next assignment was 2nd Battalion, 9th Marines where he served as Assistant Operations Officer, Logistics Officer, Maritime Special Purpose Force Commander and Company Commander. He deployed with 15th Marine Expeditionary Unit during Operation Restore Hope in Somalia. He served a brief tour as Guard Officer, Marine Corps Security Force Company, Naval Station Roosevelt Roads. As a field grade officer, Beaudreault graduated from the Amphibious Warfare School and later served as Operations Officer with 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit. After promotion to lieutenant colonel, Beaudreault received assignment as Commanding Officer of 1st Battalion, 1st Marines, 13th Marine Expeditionary Unit and deployed to Iraq during Operation Iraqi Freedom. As a colonel, Beaudreault was assigned as Commanding Officer, 15th Marine Expeditionary Unit and deployed a second time during Operation Iraqi Freedom.
Beaudreault's staff and joint duty assignments include Inspector-Instructor, 3rd Battalion, 23rd Marines; student, United States Army Command and General Staff College; Executive Officer, 1st Marine Regiment; student, Naval War College; Ground Plans Officer, Operations Directorate, United States Central Command; student, Higher Command and Staff Course, Defence Academy of the United Kingdom; Deputy Director, Future Joint Force Development, Joint Staff (J7); Director, Expeditionary Warfare School. As a general officer Beaudreault served as Commanding General, 2nd Marine Division from August 2014 to June 2016; Director of Operations and Cyber (J3), United States Africa Command; Deputy Commander, Marine Forces Central Command and Commander MARCENT (Forward); and Commanding General, II Marine Expeditionary Force from July 13, 2019 to July 8, 2021.
He retired after relinquishing command of II MEF to William Jurney on July 8, 2021 after 38 years of service, participating in a retirement ceremony presided by Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps Gary L. Thomas.
# Moe Jeudy-Lamour

Moe Jeudy-Lamour is a Canadian film and television actor from Montreal, Quebec, best known for his role as Thierry Zoreaux / "Van Damme" on Ted Lasso.
He is of Haitian descent, and was raised as an Orthodox Jew in Montreal. He studied political science at Concordia University with the plan of going into law, but decided to pursue acting, a dream he had always felt to be unattainable, after unexpectedly meeting Orlando Jones while working at Future Shop.
He has also had supporting or guest roles in the films Barney's Version, Gerontophilia, Trailer Park Boys: Don't Legalize It, Race, King Dave and Bon Cop, Bad Cop 2, and the television series 19-2, Being Human, Unité 9, District 31 and Bad Blood, as well as roles on stage.
# Jack Ma Foundation

The Jack Ma Foundation (JMF, established 2014) is the philanthropic foundation of Chinese businessman Jack Ma.

## History

In September 2018, Ma announced that he would retire from the company he founded and the source of his wealth, internet merchandiser Alibaba, in order to pursue educational work, philanthropy, and environmental causes.
In 2019 the JMF started the Netpreneur Initiative that grants ten prizes of one million dollars each to ten African entrepreneurs per year and launched a fund with $14.6 million to develop education in Tibet.
In 2020, JMF was announced as one of the alliance partners of Prince William's Earthshot Prize to find solutions to environmental issues.

### Coronavirus

In March 2020, in response to the coronavirus pandemic, the Jack Ma Foundation announced its intention to donate a total 500,000 testing kits and 1 million masks to the United States, stating "we join hands with Americans in these difficult times". The Foundation, along with the Alibaba Group, has also donated similar materials to Iran, Italy, Spain, Belgium, Japan and South Korea. He also announced a donation of 1.1 million tests, 6 million masks, and 60,000 protective suits to all African countries to combat the pandemic. For instance in Nigeria a senior health official, Abdulaziz Abdullahi, said that the country had received 100,000 face masks, 1,000 protective gowns and 20,000 test kits.
On 18 March 2020, the JMF published Handbook of COVID-19 Prevention and Treatment, a detailed 68-page book edited by Tingbo Liang that documents the clinical experience obtained at the First Affiliated Hospital of the Zhejiang University School of Medicine in the fight against the coronavirus pandemic.
The BBC called Ma's efforts to send medical equipment to over 150 countries "unrivaled". While Jack Dorsey of Twitter has pledged more money, Ma's shipments of vital supplies might sometimes be more welcome than cash. Beneficiaries include the U.S., Russia, Israel, and Iran; as of April 2020, Ma has declined to donate to any countries such as Honduras and Haiti that have diplomatic ties with Taiwan. Chinese ambassadors are often present at ceremonial handovers of Ma's supplies to beneficiary countries. Ma's shipments appear to have gone smoothly, with the exceptions of Cuba and Eritrea; in contrast, shipments to several countries from the Chinese government have been criticized for being faulty or being too low-quality to use. Following U.S. State Department gratitude over Taiwan's shipment of 2 million masks, the Chinese Foreign Ministry tweeted in April 2020, "Wonder if @StateDept has any comment on Jack Ma's donation of 1 million masks and 500k testing kits as well as Chinese companies' and provinces' assistance?" Chinese media at one point in April 2020 mentioned Ma almost as often as it mentioned Chinese Communist Party leader, Xi Jinping. While Ma is a member of the Chinese Communist Party, some analysts nevertheless believe that the Chinese government may view Ma's personal foreign and domestic popularity as a mixed blessing.
# Charles Philippe de Bosset

Charles Philippe de Bosset (29 July 1773 – 15 March 1845) was a Swiss engineer, who as an officer of the British army, became governor of Cephalonia. The de Bosset Bridge in Cephalonia is named after him.

## Life

De Bosset was born in Neuchâtel, Principality of Neuchâtel. At some point he became a member of the so-called Swiss Regiment and rose to the rank of colonel. From 1810 to 1813, he was British governor of the island of Cephalonia, and oversaw numerous infrastructure developments, including the expansion of the road network and the construction of today's De Bosset Bridge over the Gulf of Argostoli. To increase financial leeway, he introduced taxes, e.g. on street lighting, and had illegal annexes on the main Lithostroto road demolished. In recognition of his services, de Bosset was made a Knight of the Order of Guelph in 1816. From 1816 to 1818 he served as Inspector of the Ionian Islands. On his retirement, he was presented by citizens with a gold medal inscribed in Greek and Italian.
After his return to Switzerland, he frequently visited in England and made the work of the optician Pierre-Louis Guinand known there. In 1827 de Bosset founded a glove factory in Fleurier.

### Archaeological work and collections

De Bosset carried out various excavations on Cephalonia and Ithaca. He bequeathed his archaeological and numismatic collection to the British Museum in London and to the city of Neuchâtel, where more than 40 Mycenaean vases are housed in the Musée cantonal d'archéologie.
# Bouche rouge

Bouche rouge is a variety of European chestnut native to the Ardèche, specifically around the town of Saint-Etienne-de-Boulogne. This cultivar may be the result of a hybridization of the cultivar Sardonne with a local variety. Bouche rouge produces chestnuts of medium to large size, very beautiful appearance and with very good flavor. With the varieties Comballe and Merle, Bouche Rouge is one of the best chestnuts on the French market. Nuts are bright red and can be kept very well. French cultivation areas are at 500 meters elevation or below in the departments of Ardèche, Gard and Lozère. Cultivation areas with higher humidity have a negative impact on Bouche rouge foliage.
Current production in France is mainly in the region of Antraigues-sur-Volane.
# List of European countries by coal production

The following is a list of European countries by coal production in 2014, based mostly on the Statistical Review of World Energy published in 2015 by British Petroleum, ranking nations with coal production larger than 0.05 percent of world production. Amounts are expressed in tonnes of oil equivalent.
| Rank | Country/Region | Coal production (million tonnes of oil equivalent) | share of total (%) |
| — | World | 3,933.4 | 100 |
| — | European Union | 151.4 | 3.9 |
| 1 | Russia | 170.9 | 4.3 |
| 3 | Poland | 55.0 | 1.4 |
| 4 | Germany | 43.8 | 1.1 |
| 5 | Ukraine | 31.5 | 0.8 |
| 6 | Turkey | 17.8 | 0.5 |
| 7 | Czech Republic | 17.3 | 0.4 |
| 8 | United Kingdom | 7.0 | 0.2 |
| 9 | Greece | 6.3 | 0.2 |
| 10 | Bulgaria | 5.2 | 0.1 |
| 11 | Romania | 4.4 | 0.1 |
| 12 | Hungary | 2.0 | 0.1 |
# Timothy Lull

Timothy F. Lull (April 8, 1943 in Fremont, Ohio – May 20, 2003) was a Lutheran minister, scholar and author.

## Early life

Lull was born to Raymond and Ruth Cole Lull. He attended Atkinson Elementary School, Fremont Junior High School, and Fremont Ross High School. From a young age he participated in the life of St. John's Lutheran Church and was a member of the church's Boy Scout Troop receiving his God and Country Award. Tim was interested in astronomy, philosophy, politics, and religion. He enjoyed playing the piano and baritone, was a leader in school activities, and an accomplished student. In eleventh grade he won the Ohio State History contest at Ohio University in Athens, Ohio. Graduating first in his high school class in 1961, Tim entered Williams College where he was the recipient of the Tyng Scholarship. He earned his bachelor's degree in philosophy from Williams in 1965 where he was elected to Phi Beta Kappa and the Gargoyle Society. Timothy attended Yale University, where he received a Master's of Divinity and a Doctorate of Philosophy.

## Ministerial life

Lull was ordained as a minister in the Lutheran Church in America in 1972. He served as pastor at Grace Lutheran Church in Needham, Massachusetts from the time of his ordination until 1977. From 1977 until 1989 Lull served as professor of systematic theology at the Lutheran Theological Seminary at Philadelphia. In 1989 Lull became Academic Dean and Professor of Systematic Theology at Pacific Lutheran Theological Seminary in Berkeley, California. Dr. Lull was elected president of the seminary in 1997 and held that position until his death from complications of surgery on May 20, 2003.
Timothy Lull was a prolific writer and widely sought speaker. His particular area of interest was the life and work of Martin Luther. He was the author of several books including Called to Confess Christ and My Conversations with Martin Luther. He edited Martin Luther's Basic Theological Writings for Augsburg Fortress. He was a frequent contributor and columnist for The Lutheran magazine. A strong advocate, interpreter, and participant in the ecumenical dialogs and agreements of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Dr. Lull served as co-chair of the Lutheran-Reformed Committee for Theological Conversations, 1988–1992, which in A Common Calling formally proposed full communion between the ELCA and the Presbyterian Church USA, the Reformed Church in America, the United Church of Christ. He received the Joseph A. Sittler Award for Theological Leadership posthumously from Trinity Lutheran Seminary in Columbus, Ohio.
Dr. Lull married Mary Carlton O'Neal in 1969 and was the father of two sons, Christopher Lull and Peter Lull.
# Transmission chain

Transmission chain of chain of transmission may refer to:
* Airchain, the path or route an audio or video signal takes on its way through a radio station or television station
* Chain drive, a way of transmitting mechanical power from one place to another
* Chain of infection, a general chain of events that applies to infections
* Isnad, the chain of transmission of a hadith
* Transmission chain method in information propagation
# Beatriz Trapote

Beatriz Hernández Trapote is a Spanish media personality and reality TV contestant.

## Career

In 2003, she began doing small odd jobs on Channel 4. In 2006 she made frequent appearances at the program of Telecinco, TNT [add source]. Later she became a reporter for the late night program of Telecinco Vuélveme Loca and occasional collaborator of the successful program Sálvame diario.
In May 2010, she made the cover of the Interviú magazine and this year she participated in the reality show Supervivientes (España).
In 2010 summer she works as a partner at the morning program of Telecinco, El programa de Ana Rosa.
In March 2013, she participated in the program ¡Mira quién salta!.

## Private life

On 3 November 2013 she married Víctor Janeiro in Jerez de la Frontera (Cádiz). Three days later, the pictures of their wedding were published exclusively by the magazine ¡HOLA! (HELLO! in the Spanish edition).
# Buffalo Castle

Buffalo Castle is a gamebook first published by Flying Buffalo in 1976 (ISBN 0-940244-01-2). Using the Tunnels & Trolls role-playing system, Buffalo Castle consists of 150 paragraphs in A4 format.

## Description

After a friend suggested that someone should make a dungeon adventure book that allows the player to choose an answer and turn to another page, Rick Loomis wrote Buffalo Castle (1976).$^{:36}$ Buffalo Castle was an introduction to Tunnels & Trolls, a basic dungeon for a warrior of level 1–2.$^{:226}$
Although it is widely believed that the Fighting Fantasy series of books were the first gamebooks to use dice and allow the character to possess statistics and equipment, Buffalo Castle pre-dates the Fighting Fantasy series by six years and used the same types of mechanics. Buffalo Castle may have been the first published adventure gamebook.

## Reception

Steve Jackson reviewed Buffalo Castle in The Space Gamer No. 9. Jackson concluded, "If you're into role-playing, you'll enjoy Buffalo Castle. If you're into solo role-playing, buy it."

## In other media

Buffalo Castle is included in the mobile game Tunnels and Trolls Adventures.
# Moldova at the 2008 Summer Paralympics

Moldova sent a delegation to compete at the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing. According to official records, the country's only athletic representative was female powerlifter Larisa Marinenkova.

## Powerlifting
### Women

| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank |
| Larisa Marinenkova | -67.5 kg | 77.5 | 8 |
# Ins Offene Messer

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Laut.de | |
| CDStarts.de | |
| MonstersAndCritics.de | (Positive) |
| Pooltrax.com | (Positive) |
Ins offene Messer (engl. Right Into The Trap) is the debut album by German pop-punk band Jennifer Rostock. It was released on 15 February 2008 and produced by Werner Krumme and Christian Bader. The album's lead single, "Kopf Oder Zahl?", was released on 1 February 2008. The song was participating in the Bundesvision Song Contest and reached the fifth place. The album was re-released under the name Ins offene Messer – Jetzt Noch Besser on 28 November 2008.

## Track listing

All songs written by Jennifer Weist and Johannes "Joe" Walter.

## Ins offene Messer - Jetzt noch besser

The album was re-released as Ins offene Messer - Jetzt noch besser on 28 November 2008. It contains additional songs, remixes and acoustic versions as well as a bonus DVD with documentary videos of the band, music videos and the video shoot to "Himalaya".

## Chart performance
### Album

| Country | Peak position |
| Germany | 31 |

### Singles

| Year | Title | Chart position | Chart position |
| Year | Title | GER | AT |
| 2008 | "Kopf oder Zahl?" | 48 | 69 |
| 2008 | "Feuer" | - | 24 |
| 2008 | "Himalaya" | 85 | - |

## Ins offene Messer Tour

The Ins offene Messer Tour by Jennifer Rostock started in January 2008 and ended in October. The band played over 30 shows in Karlsruhe, Frankfurt, Köln and Jena.
# Gymnastics at the 2011 Pan American Games – Women's trampoline

The women's trampoline competition of the trampoline events at the 2011 Pan American Games was held between October 17–18 at the Nissan Gymnastics Stadium. The draw for the competition took place on August 1, 2011, in Guadalajara. The defending Pan American Games champion was Karen Cockburn of Canada.

## Schedule

All times are Central Standard Time (UTC-6).
| Date | Time | Round |
| October 17, 2011 | 17:20 | Qualification |
| October 18, 2011 | 17:15 | Final |

## Results
### Qualification

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Total | Notes |
| 1 | Karen Cockburn | Canada | 102.390 | Q |
| 2 | Rosannagh MacLennan | Canada | 101.195 | Q |
| 3 | Dakota Earnest | United States | 95.850 | Q |
| 4 | Giovanna Matheus | Brazil | 95.565 | Q |
| 5 | Alaina Williams | United States | 92.885 | Q |
| 6 | Daienne Lima | Brazil | 90.990 | Q |
| 7 | Yunairi Soccarras | Cuba | 85.715 | Q |
| 8 | Gemma Zamudio | Mexico | 57.310 | Q |

### Final

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Total | Notes |
| | Rosannagh MacLennan | Canada | 53.975 | Q |
| | Dakota Earnest | United States | 51.060 | Q |
| | Alaina Williams | United States | 48.380 | |
| 4 | Gemma Zamudio | Mexico | 27.775 | |
| 5 | Giovanna Matheus | Brazil | 21.115 | |
| 6 | Daienne Lima | Brazil | 15.250 | |
| 7 | Yunairi Soccarras | Cuba | 9.835 | |
| – | Karen Cockburn | Canada | – | DNS |
# Lesser ground robin

The lesser ground robin (Amalocichla incerta) is a species of bird in the family Petroicidae. It is found in New Guinea.

## Description

It is 15 cm long and is dark brown with paler underparts and a white throat.

## Mating and nesting

It nests on the ground or in low tree hollows.
# Liceo Vassalli Junior Lyceum

The Liceo M.A. Vassalli is situated in Tal-Ħandaq, Qormi (Malta) on the site of the former Royal Naval School Tal-Handaq (1947–1978). The Junior Lyceum was founded in 1981, and offers secondary education to male students aged 10 to 16. The school complex is characterized by Nissen huts and small blocks in a random layout. Having formerly been a barracks during World War II this layout intended to give the site resemblance with a Maltese village, in order to give camouflage from the air.
The present uniform consists of a white shirt, green tie, grey jersey, dark grey trousers and a green pinstriped blazer
This school was extremely popular in the 1980s when it was run by its energetic headmaster, John Michael Testa. A number of prominent Maltese people attended the school including members of parliament David Agius, Clyde Puli (Partit Nazzjonalista) and Carmelo Abela (Partit Laburista) and others Mario Farrugia Borg, High Commissioner of Malta in Australia, Jason Micallef - former Partit Laburista General Secretary and head of Valletta 2018 European Capital of Culture, Anton Miceli - Culture Official, Massimo Ellul - international marketer, Terence Farrugia - Bay Radio Station Manager, and several lecturers at the University of Malta). Converted British Forces huts and buildings surrounding the school's theatre were the backdrop of the school, which made it the only secondary school in Malta where students went to their teachers instead of the other way round.
The school was demolished in the late 2000's, replaced by a public middle school (previously a private school).
# Göhler

Göhler is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Allison Göhler (born 1984), Chilean meteorologist
* Antje Göhler (born 1967), German chess master and writer
* Christa Göhler (1935–2010), German cross-country skier
* Nico Göhler (born 2003), German racing driver
* Roland Göhler (born 1943), German rower
# Beat the System

Beat the System may refer to:
* Beat the System (band), a Malaysian/American rock band
* Beat the System (album), an album by Christian rock band Petra
* Beat the System, a 2011 EP by Alyson Stoner
* Beat the System, a record label, see The Fits
# George Stapylton Barnes

Sir George Stapylton Barnes, KCB, KCSI (8 February 1858 – 9 December 1946) was a British barrister and civil servant who served in the United Kingdom and in British India.
The son of George Carnac Barnes, Foreign Secretary of India, he spent much of his career at the Board of Trade, where he rose to Joint Permanent Secretary in 1915. He was a member of the Viceroy's Executive Council from 1916 until 1921.
A younger brother was Monsignor Arthur Stapylton Barnes.
His daughter Lucy Eleanor Barnes married Charles FitzRoy, 10th Duke of Grafton in 1924.
# C24H40O4

The molecular formula C$_{24}$H$_{40}$O$_4$ (molar mass: 392.57 g/mol, exact mass: 392.29266) may refer to:
* Chenodeoxycholic acid, a bile acid
* Deoxycholic acid, a bile acid
* Hyodeoxycholic acid, a bile acid
* Ursodiol, a bile acid
# International Color Consortium

The International Color Consortium (ICC) was formed in 1993 by eight vendors in order to create an open, vendor-neutral color management system which would function transparently across all operating systems and software packages.

## Overview

The ICC specification, currently on version 4.4, allows for matching of color when moved between applications and operating systems, from the point of creation to the final output, whether display or print. This specification is technically identical to ISO 15076-1:2010, available from ISO.
The ICC profile describes the color attributes of a particular device or viewing requirement by defining a mapping between the source or target color space and a profile connection space (PCS).
The ICC defines the specification precisely but does not define algorithms or processing details. As such, applications or systems that work with different ICC profiles are allowed to vary.
ICC has also published a preliminary specification for iccMAX, a next-generation color management architecture with significantly expanded functionality and a choice of colorimetric, spectral, or material connection space. Details are at https://www.color.org/iccmax/

## Membership

The eight founding members of the ICC were Adobe, Agfa, Apple, Kodak, Microsoft, Silicon Graphics, Sun Microsystems, and Taligent. Sun Microsystems, Silicon Graphics, and Taligent have since left the organization.
As of September 2022 there are 5 founding members, 37 regular members and 18 honorary members. Most members specialize in photography, printing, or Electronic visual displays. Regular members include: BenQ, Canon, Dolby, Fuji, Heidelberg Printing Machines AG, Hewlett–Packard, Konica Minolta, Kyocera, Nikon, Seiko, Sun Chemical, Toshiba, vivo, Xerox, Xiaomi, and X-Rite.

## ICC profile specification version

| Profile version | According specification | Notes |
| 2.0.0 | ICC 3.0 (jun 1994), 3.01 (May 1995) | |
| 2.1.0 | ICC 3.2 (nov 1995), 3.3 (nov 1996), 3.4 (aug 1997) | |
| 2.2.0 | ICC.1:1998-09 | |
| 2.3.0 | ICC.1A:1999-04 | Addendum to ICC.1:1998-09 |
| 2.4.0 | ICC.1:2001-04 | Minor revision for web of ICC.1:1998-09 |
| 4.0.0 | ICC.1:2001-12 | Revision of ICC.1:2001-04 |
| 4.1.0 | ICC.1:2003-09 | |
| 4.2.0 | ICC.1:2004-4 | Revision of ICC.1:2003-09 |
| 4.2.0 | ICC.1:2004-10 | Revision of ICC.1:2003-09 |
| 4.3.0 | ICC.1:2010-12 | Technically identical to ISO 15076-1:2010 |
| 4.4.0.0 | ICC.1:2022 | Revision of ICC.1:2010 |