OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# United Arab Emirates at the 2012 Summer Paralympics

The United Arab Emirates competed at the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London. The UAE was represented by 15 competitors.

## Medallists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Gold | Abdulla Alaryani | Shooting | Mixed 50m Rifle Prone SH1 | 4 September |
| Silver | Mohamed Hammadi | Athletics | Men's 200m T34 | 4 September |
| Bronze | Mohamed Hammadi | Athletics | Men's 100m T34 | 8 September |

## Athletics
### Men’s Track and Road Events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Mohamed Hammadi | 100m T34 | 16.42 | 2 Q | 16.41 | |
| Mohamed Hammadi | 200m T34 | 29.03 | 1 Q | 28.95 | |
| Mohamed Bani Hashem | 100m T53 | 16.01 | 4 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Mohamed Bani Hashem | 200m T53 | 28.39 | 6 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Mohammad Vahdani | 100m T54 | 14.52 | 5 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Mohammad Vahdani | 400m T54 | 50.00 | 3 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Mohammad Vahdani | 800m T54 | 1:40.38 | 4 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Mohammad Vahdani | 1500m T54 | 3:13.58 | 5 | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Men’s Field Events

| Athlete | Event | Distance | Points | Rank |
| Abdulaziz Alshekaili | Shot Put F32-33 | NM | NM | NM |
| Ahmed Alhousani | Shot Put F32-33 | 8.89 | 800 | 7 |
| Ahmed Alhousani | Discus Throw F32-34 | 22.75 | 658 | 17 |
| Mohammad Almehairi | Discus Throw F32-34 | 31.58 | 696 | 16 |
| Mohammad Almehairi | Javelin Throw F33-34 | 24.07 | — | 13 |
| Issa Al Jahwari | Discus Throw F57-58 | 42.87 | 862 | 7 |

### Women’s Field Events

| Athlete | Event | Distance | Points | Rank |
| Thuraya Alzaabi | Shot Put F32-33 | NM | NM | NM |
| Thuraya Alzaabi | Javelin Throw F33-34/52-53 | 12.85 | — | 11 |
| Siham Alrasheedy | Discus Throw F57-58 | 24.33 | 776 | 7 |
| Siham Alrasheedy | Javelin Throw F57-58 | 18.21 | 733 | 10 |
| Mariam Matroushi | Javelin Throw F46 | 25.38 | — | 10 |
| Sakina Albalooshi | Club Throw F31-32/51 | 14.66 | 783 | 10 |

## Powerlifting
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank |
| Mohammed Khalaf | -90kg | DNF | DNF |
| Ahmed Albaloushi | +100kg | NMR | NMR |

## Shooting

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Score | Rank | Score | Rank |
| Abdulla Alaryani | Men's 50m Rifle 3 Positions SH1 | 1134 | 6 Q | 1229.7 | 6 |
| Abdulla Alaryani | Men's 10m Air Rifle Standing SH1 | 589 | 8 Q | 691.8 | 7 |
| Abdulla Alaryani | Mixed 50m Rifle Prone SH1 | 592 | 1 Q | 694.8 | |
| Abdulla Alaryani | Mixed 10m Air Rifle Prone SH1 | 597 | 23 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Obaid Aldahmani | Men's 50m Rifle 3 Positions SH1 | 1132 | 8 Q | 1225.4 | 8 |
| Obaid Aldahmani | Men's 10m Air Rifle Standing SH1 | 587 | 13 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Obaid Aldahmani | Mixed 50m Rifle Prone SH1 | 579 | 28 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Obaid Aldahmani | Mixed 10m Air Rifle Prone SH1 | 593 | 36 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Heinz Galinski

Heinz Galinski (28 November 1912 – 19 July 1992) was president of the Central Council of Jews in Germany (Zentralrat der Juden in Deutschland) from 1954 to 1963 and 1988 until his death in 1992, and Holocaust survivor.

## Early life

Galinski was born in Marienburg (Malbork) in what was then West Prussia. His father was a businessman World War I veteran. After completing his Abitur, Galinski started an apprenticeship as a textile salesman, starting work in Rathenow in 1933. In 1938, he moved to Prenzlauer Berg, Berlin, however, he was conscripted into forced labor in 1940. In 1943, he was deported to Auschwitz. After also spending time in the concentration camps Buchenwald and Bergen-Belsen he was liberated by British troops on 20 April 1945. Unlike many other Holocaust survivors, Galinski remained in Germany after the end of World War II.

## Career

Immediately after the end of the war, Galinski took up prominent roles in several antifascist organizations, including the Union of Persecutees of the Nazi Regime. From 1949 to 1992, he was chairman of the Jewish congregation of Berlin. In 1987, Galinski became an honorary citizen of the city. From 1954 to 1963, he was the first president of the Central Council of Jews in Germany. In 1988, he then succeeded Werner Nachmann as the head of the Central Council of Jews, the most important Jewish organization in Germany; he kept this position until his death in 1992 in Berlin.

## Awards

Beginning in 1989, the Heinz-Galinski-Preis was awarded in his name. In 1995, the Heinz-Galinski Schule, a Jewish Elementary school in Berlin opened in his name.
In September and November 1998, Galinski's grave was the victim of two bombings, which both completely destroyed his grave stone. The motivation behind these attacks was probably anti-Semitism, but the crimes have not been solved.
Galinski's daughter Evelyn Hecht-Galinski is an outspoken critic of Israeli politics.
# United States Armed Forces nude photo scandal

In March 2017, a nude photo scandal in the United States Armed Forces was uncovered after it was reported by the Center for Investigative Reporting and The War Horse. In early reporting, it was believed that the scandal was contained to only the Marine Corps, but was subsequently revealed to involve the rest of the military.

## Incident

In a closed Facebook group called "Marines United," which consisted of 30,000 active duty and retired members of the United States Armed Forces and British Royal Marines, hundreds of photos of female servicemembers from every branch of the military were distributed. The page included links to Dropbox and Google Drive with even more images. After the Facebook group was shut down, members of the original group were redirected to other groups. In a post on the original group page, a member wrote, "It would be hilarious if one of these FBI or (Naval Criminal Investigative Service) fucks found their wife on here." In one instance, a group called "Marines United 2" was created and had 3,000 members. In the MU2 group, a user identified as Garret Bailey wrote, "If you add the fuck that snitches… I will blast you on every goddamn page from here to fucking the sandbox and back. Understand this: I will not accept a request until I can see that the person has served. If they haven’t, DON’T FUCKING ADD THEM!!! If you see someone and know they are a fucking snitch, let an admin know. This shit should have never made it to the national fucking news."

## Investigation

The Naval Criminal Investigative Service launched an investigation into the incident.

## Reactions
### US Department of Defense

Jim Mattis, the Secretary of Defense, said, "The purported actions of civilian and military personnel on social media websites, including some associated with the Marines United group and possibly others, represent egregious violations of the fundamental values we uphold at the Department of Defense." Robert Neller, the Commandant of the Marine Corps, said, "For anyone to target one of our Marines, online or otherwise, in an inappropriate manner, is distasteful and shows an absence of respect." Ronald L. Green, the Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps, said, "These negative behaviors are absolutely contrary to what we represent." Marine Corps spokesman Ryan Alvis thanked Thomas Brennan uncovering the scandal, saying, "It allowed us to take immediate action to have the explicit photos taken down and to prepare to support potential victims."

### U.S. Congress

Senator Kirsten Gillibrand, a member of the Senate Armed Services Committee, called for a hearing on the incident. Representative Adam Smith, the ranking member of the House Armed Services Committee, called the online behavior "degrading, dangerous, and completely unacceptable."
# Hemerocallis middendorffii var. esculenta

Hemerocallis middendorffii var. esculenta (synonym Hemerocallis esculenta) known as nikkōkisuge or zenteika (in Japanese: 日光黄菅 or 禅庭花) is a perennial plant belonging to the family Asphodelaceae. It is native to Japan. Its yellow flower blooms in early summer, especially in the highlands of Japan in large groups.

## Distribution

Some of the places where nikkōkisuge grows include:
* Kirifuri Highland, Nikkō, Tochigi Prefecture
* Numappara Shitsugen (Wetland), Nasushiobara, Tochigi Prefecture
* Lake Oguni, Fukushima Prefecture
* Lake Nozori, Gunma Prefecture
* Ozegahara, in Gunnma Prefecture, Nagano Prefecture and Niigata Prefecture Prefectures
* Nikkōkisuge in the Shiga Highlands, Nagano Prefecture
# Billy Simpson (footballer, born 1878)

William Simpson (1878–1962) was an English professional footballer who made 143 appearances in the Football League playing for Sunderland and Lincoln City. He played as a left back or centre half.

## Life and career

Simpson was born in Sunderland, which was then in County Durham, and played football for Wearside League club Selbourne before beginning his professional career with Sunderland A.F.C. He played only three times in the First Division, all in the 1898–99 season, and scored once, the winning goal five minutes from time as Sunderland won 2–1 at Bury. He remained with the club until 1902, when he moved to Second Division club Lincoln City. He spent six seasons with Lincoln, making 151 appearances in senior competition, without scoring.
Simpson died in 1962.
# Uralita Group

Uralita is a Spanish construction materials multinational enterprise, founded in 1907 as Roviralta y Cía. Uralita produces insulation, gypsum, roofing and piping systems.
It became associated in Spain to its fiber cement products, to the point that uralita is a common name for (asbestos) fiber cement in Spain of any brand.
In 1982 he acquired the Bruguer paint brand. Four years later, the AkzoNobel company — then called Akzo Nobel Coatings — acquired the entire paint division of Uralita, called Industrias Procolor, thus passing Bruguer into the hands of the Dutch company.
In 2008, Uralita's sales reached, 1007 million euros, out of which more than 55% was made outside Spain. Uralita has its corporate offices in Madrid. On December 31, 2008, it possessed a personnel of 4006 employees and 41 factories in operation in Europe, and two under construction.
In July 2010, Spanish courts ordered Uralita to pay €3.9 million compensation to people who had lived near its Barcelona factory. The newspaper El País reported that this is the first time that a company has been ordered to compensate residents (as opposed to employees) for asbestos exposure.
In 2015, it changed its name to COEMAC (Corporación Empresarial de Materiales de Construcción, "Business corporation of building materials").
In June 2020 the company enters bankruptcy. The board of directors of COEMAC S.A. informs of the appointment and acceptance of the position of Insolvency Administrator by Barrilero y Zubizarreta Insolvency, A.I.E. and the authorization granted by the latter to delay the legal obligation to prepare the annual accounts for the 2019 financial year until the month following the presentation of the inventory and list of creditors.
# USS Jefferson City

USS Jefferson City (SSN-759), a Los Angeles-class submarine, is the only ship of the United States Navy to be named for Jefferson City, Missouri. The contract to build her was awarded to Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company in Newport News, Virginia on 26 November 1984 and her keel was laid down on 21 September 1987. She was launched on 17 August 1990 sponsored by Mrs. Susan A. Skelton, and commissioned on 29 February 1992, with Commander Russell Harris in command.
Jefferson City launched two Block III Tomahawks as part of a strike on Iraq on 3 September 1996.
Homeport is the Naval Base Guam.
# Atreya

Atreya or Atreyas (आत्रेय) Rishi, or Atreya Punarvasu, was a descendant of Atri, one of the great Hindu sages (rishis) whose accomplishments are detailed in the Puranas. Sage Atreya was a renowned scholar of Ayurveda, and a school of early Ayurveda was founded based on his teachings.
Some historians of Ayurveda date Atreya to 6th century BCE, and theorize that he was the personal physician of the Gandhara king Nagnajita. The Buddhist text Mulasarvastivada-Vinayavastu describes him as the teacher of Jivaka, the personal physician of the Buddha, and connects him to Takshashila in Gandhara.
The oldest portions of the Bhela Samhita and the Charaka Samhita represent a consolidation of Atreya's teachings. The Bhela Samhita is in form of a dialogue between Atreya and his pupil Bhela. The original contents of Charaka Samhita are credited to Atreya, which were in turn codified and edited by Agnivesha and Charaka. According to Surendranath Dasgupta, The old Ayurveda of Atreya-Charaka school probably has its root in the now extinct Caranavaidya branch of Atharvaveda.

## Influences in Ayurvedic schools

According to the Charaka tradition, there existed six schools of medicine, founded by the disciples of the sage Punarvasu Ātreya. Each of his disciples, Agnivesha, Bhela, Jatūkarna, Parāshara, Hārīta, and Kshārapāni, composed a Samhitā. Of all the six, the one composed by Agnivesha was most revered. According to Dr. Tustomu Yamashita, the Bhela or Bheda(la)Samhita is often quoted by later authors and commentators of Ayurveda. Some of the manuscripts of Bhela available are the Thanjavur Manuscript - a palm leaf manuscript kept in Maharaja Sarfoji's library in Thanjavur - and East Turkestan Manuscript, only one folio of a paper manuscript, now kept in Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin.
Charaka later on, taking cues from Agnivesa Samhita, produced the now renowned work Charaka Samhita around 300 B.C. which survived and has been handed down to us in the form of Bower Manuscript dated around 4th century. Charaka Samhita is the foundational text of Ayurveda.
# Kazimierz Lubomirski

Prince Kazimierz Lubomirski (16 July 1869 – 15 December 1930) was a Polish diplomat, nobleman, politician, and sports activist. He was the first envoy of Poland to the United States, serving from 1919 to 1922. He was also a chairperson of the Polish Olympic Committee from 1921 to 1929, and a member of the International Olympic Committee in 1923. Additionally, from 1903 to 1913, he was a member of the Diet of Galicia and Lodomeria for Myślenice electoral district. He came from the Lubomirski noble family.

## Biography

Prince Kazimierz Lubomirski was born on 16 July 1869 in Przeworsk, Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria (now part of Poland). He was the son of Jerzy Henryk Lubomirski (1817–1872), and Cecylia Zamoyska (1831–1904). He was brother of Teresa Celestyna Radziwiłł (1856–1883), Elżbieta Lubomirska (1858–1859), Maria Tyszkiewicz (1860–1942), and Andrzej Lubomirski (1862–1953). He came from Lubomirski noble family, which was part of the Drużyna heraldic clan.
In 1888, he graduated from the Jan III Sobieski High School in Kraków, and began studying law at the Jagiellonian University in Kraków]. From 1901 to 1913, he was a member of the Diet of Galicia and Lodomeria, representing the Myślenice electoral district. During this time, he was a member of committees of education, railway, and agrarian reform. From 1913, he was a member of the National Right-Wing Party. In 1918, during the Polish–Ukrainian War, together with his brother, Andrzej Lubomirski, they rallied for aid to Polish forces in the Battle of Lemberg, and the for the return of the Blue Army to Poland.
On 1 September 1919, he became the envoy of Poland to the United States. He arrived at the embassy of Poland in the Washington, D.C. on 15 May 1920. As the envoy, he negotiated with the United States, in matters of it granting a loan to Poland. He served until 31 October 1922. Following that, he retired from diplomacy and devoted himself to working with Polish landed gentry organizations. From 1924 to 1930, with a break in 1926, he was a chairperson of the Supreme Council of the Landed Gentry Organizations. From 1921 to 1929, he was also a chairperson of the Polish Olympic Committee, and a member of the International Olympic Committee in 1923.
He died on 15 December 1930 in Kraków, Poland, and was buried in the Basilica of the Holy Trinity in Kraków.

## Private life

In 1902, he married Teresa Maria Wodzicka (1883–1948). Together, they had four children, which were: Henryk Lubomirski (1905–1986), Cecylia Lubomirska (1907–2001), Sebastian Lubomirski, (born 1908), and Andrzej Lubomirski (1911–2003). In 1922, he owned a landed property with a total area of 13,020 ha.

## Orders and decorations

* Commander's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (8 November 1930)
* Legion of Honour
* Order of Agricultural Merit
# Lani Brockman

Lani Brockman (born December 11, 1956, in Seattle) is an American theater actress and director. She is the founder and Artistic Director of Studio East.
Brockman was born in Seattle and grew up in Hawaii. After working as an actress, and later as director of youth programs for Northwest Actors Studio, she founded Studio East in Kirkland, Washington, in 1992.
In partnership with Susan Bardsley, Brockman formed Dementia Unlimited to write original musical adaptations for young audiences. Titles include "3 Little Pigs", "Snow White", "Sleeping Beauty", "The Ugly Duckling", "Jack and the Beanstalk", "Little Red Riding Hood", "Hansel and Gretel", "Goldilocks and the 3 Bears", "Rumplestiltskin", "Cinderella", "The Emperor's New Clothes", and "Frog Prince". All these shows have been performed by StoryBook Theater.
Brockman and Bardsley also wrote the original musical "'Twas the Night" which has been performed since 2001 as an annual holiday show at Studio East.
# The River Within

The River Within is a 2009 film written and directed by Zac Heath and starring Josh Odor, Craig Luttrell, Jaclyn Friedlander, Craig Morris, and Maurice Mejia. It was produced by Inspired Life Films and Fabled Motion Pictures and released in theaters September 11, 2009 and on DVD November 10, 2009 by its distributor, Cloud Ten Pictures. It was shot on location along the Spring River in Arkansas.

## Plot

"What am I doing here?" is a question that has haunted Jason (Josh Odor) ever since he heard his dad utter it prior to his death. Now, fresh out of law school, and with an upcoming bar examination to prepare for, the highly motivated and strictly disciplined Jason returns to the small Southern United States town he grew up in to spend the summer studying. He quickly reconnects with his old friends Paul (Craig Luttrell) and Layla (Jaclyn Friedlander), but it is an encounter with David (Craig Morris), a pastor at a local church, that changes his life forever. David offers Jason a part-time summer job as a youth director, and he reluctantly accepts it. But as he gets to know the kids and their personal struggles, he begins to discover a passion that he didn't know existed within him; and he soon realizes that his dad's lifelong question has now become his own.

## Cast

* Josh Odor as Jason (credited as Josh Lauri)
* Craig Luttrell as Paul
* Jaclyn Friedlander as Layla
* Craig Morris as David
* Maurice Mejia as Marcus
* Thomas Moore as Michael

## Filming

The River Within was filmed in Northeast Arkansas in the summer of 2008. Various locations included the Spring River, the Arkansas Methodist Medical Center, Shiloh and Campground Methodist Churches, and the Collins Theater, where the 1941 world premiere of The Man Who Came to Dinner starring Bette Davis took place.
The film's budget only allowed for 16 days of shooting. In order to save money on hotels, most of the cast and crew slept in guest rooms or pool houses that belonged to the director's family and friends in Paragould. "Wherever we could cut corners on the budget, we did," Heath said.

## Release

The River Within was released in select theaters in Tennessee, Arkansas, Iowa, Nebraska, and Louisiana on September 11, 2009. The film was released on DVD on November 10, 2009.
# Manuel Perez

Manuel Perez may refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Manuel Pérez y Curis (1884–1920), Uruguayan poet
* Manuel Perez (musician) (1871–1946), American cornetist and bandleader
* Manuel Perez (animator) (1914–1981), animator for Warner Bros. Cartoons
* Manuel Pérez (director) (born 1939), Cuban film director
* Manuel "Manny" Pérez Batista or Manny Pérez (born 1969), Dominican actor

## Politics

* V. Manuel Perez (born 1973), U.S. politician, California State Assemblyman
* Manuel Pérez (President of Nicaragua) (died 1852), President of Nicaragua 1843–1844
* Manuel Pérez (Lieutenant Governor of Upper Louisiana) (1735-1819), Lieutenant Governor of Upper Louisiana 1787-1792

## Sports

* Manuel Pérez Benítez, better known as El Cordobés, Spanish matador of the 1960s
* Manuel Pérez Brunicardi (born 1978), Spanish ski mountaineer
* Manuel Pérez (footballer, born 1980), Mexican football manager and former midfielder
* Manuel Pérez (boxer) (born 1984), Mexican-American professional boxer in the Lightweight division
* Manuel Perez (footballer, born 1991), French professional football midfielder for Grenoble
* Manuel Pérez (footballer, born 1993), Mexican football winger
* Manny Perez (soccer) (born 1999), American soccer player

## Other

* Manuel Pérez García (born 1979), Spanish academic
* Manuel Pérez Jr. (1923–1945), American soldier and Medal of Honor recipient
* Manuel Pérez (teacher) (1890–1951), Puerto Rican teacher and public servant
* Manuel Pérez (guerrilla leader) (died 1988), leader of the Colombian National Liberation Army from the 1970s to 1998
# Lake Trenche

The Lake Trenche is located in the unorganized territory of Lac-Ashuapmushuan, in Haute-Mauricie, in Le Domaine-du-Roy Regional County Municipality, in the administrative region of Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean, in Quebec, in Canada. This lake is located entirely in forest land.

## Geography

This lake is a natural extension of the river Trenche which flows from north to south, and empties into the Lake Tourouvre formed by the Dam Trenche the Saint-Maurice River. Located entirely in forest areas, the surface of "Trenche Lake" is frozen from November until early April.
Trenche the lake is very deformed, consisting of islands, peninsulas, natural piers jutting out into the lake and numerous bays. Its shape resembles a "Y" formed by a series of smaller lakes, as if they had been created by the fall of meteorites. The Trenche lake fed by the north into two parts: the branch of the northwest and the northeast branch (the most important). The latter is an extension of the River Trenche (La Tuque), flowing from north to south.
Visitors can access to the "lake Trenche" by forest paths of Consolidated Bathurst, which roughly follow the path of the River Trenche, one of the five largest tributaries of the Saint-Maurice River.

## Toponymy

In Canada, the term "Trenche" is integrated with a series of toponyms:
* Northern of La Tuque: Lake Trenche, Trenche (hamlet), dam Trenche, La Trenche Generating Station, bridge of Trenche River, station Trenche (processing station), River Trenche and Trenche South River;
* Region Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean in the unorganized territory of Lac-Ashuapmushuan, MRC Le Domaine-du-Roy Regional County Municipality: Trenche lake, Trenche East River, a small river Trenche West, Dam of Trenche River, small lake Trenche, Trenche Lake dam and dam of the little River Trenche West.
The name "Lake Trenche" was formalized on December 5, 1968, at the Bank of place names in Commission de toponymie du Québec (Geographical Names Board of Québec)
# Ōoka Station (Miyagi)

Ōoka Station (大岡駅, Ōoka-eki) was a train station located on the Kurihara Den'en Railway Company's Kurihara Den'en Railway Line in Kurihara, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan.

## Line

* Kurihara Den'en Railway Company Kurihara Den'en Railway Line

## History

* 20 December 1921: Station begins operation.
* 1 April 2007: Station ends operation.

## Adjacent stations

38°47′23″N 141°05′19″E﻿ / ﻿38.78972°N 141.08861°E﻿ / 38.78972; 141.08861
* This Miyagi Prefecture railroad station-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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