OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Isoperimetric ratio

In analytic geometry, the isoperimetric ratio of a simple closed curve in the Euclidean plane is the ratio L$^2$/A, where L is the length of the curve and A is its area. It is a dimensionless quantity that is invariant under similarity transformations of the curve.
According to the isoperimetric inequality, the isoperimetric ratio has its minimum value, 4π, for a circle; any other curve has a larger value. Thus, the isoperimetric ratio can be used to measure how far from circular a shape is.
The curve-shortening flow decreases the isoperimetric ratio of any smooth convex curve so that, in the limit as the curve shrinks to a point, the ratio becomes 4π.
For higher-dimensional bodies of dimension d, the isoperimetric ratio can similarly be defined as B$^d$/V$^{d−1}$ where B is the surface area of the body (the measure of its boundary) and V is its volume (the measure of its interior). Other related quantities include the Cheeger constant of a Riemannian manifold and the (differently defined) Cheeger constant of a graph.
# Isopeptidase

An isopeptidase is a protease enzyme that hydrolyzes isopeptide bonds, or amide bonds that occur outside the main chain in a polypeptide chain.

## In protein degradation

Isopeptide bonds occur in the linkage of protein amino acid side chains to proteins such as ubiquitin and SUMO in the protein degradation pathway. In eukaryotes, enzymes with isopeptidase activity are often involved in this pathway; all five classes of deubiquitinating enzymes have isopeptidase activity. Examples include Ulp1 peptidase and USP5 (formerly known as isopeptidase T).

## In lasso peptide processing

Isopeptidases have also been identified in prokaryotes that express lasso peptides, or peptides with a knotted conformation established by the presence of a non-main-chain linkage between an acidic amino acid and the peptide's N-terminus to form the knot. (Some lasso peptides also have topological complexity conferred by disulfide bonds.) Isopeptidase enzymes linearize the peptides by cleaving the isopeptide bond.
# Liffort Hobley

Liffort Wayne Hobley (born May 12, 1962) is an American former professional football safety in the National Football League (NFL). Hobley attended Louisiana State University, where he played college football for the LSU Tigers football team. He was selected by the Pittsburgh Steelers in the third round of the 1985 NFL draft and played seven seasons for the St. Louis Cardinals and Miami Dolphins. He had two touchdowns in his professional career, both on fumble recoveries.
Hobley was born in Shreveport, Louisiana and attended C. E. Byrd High School.
# Iglesias, Province of Burgos

Iglesias (pronounced) is a municipality located in the province of Burgos, Castile and León, Spain.
# Liebe Cabinet

The Cabinet of Liebe was created, as a result of Christian X's decision to dismiss the Second cabinet of Zahle, during the Easter Crisis of 1920. The cabinet was supposed to maintain control of the country until elections could be held. However, the dismissal of Zahle was widely unpopular and with the potential overthrow of the Danish crown, Christian dismissed Liebe, installing as a compromise Cabinet of Friis until elections could be held later that year.

## List of ministers

The cabinet consisted of these ministers:
| Portfolio | Minister | Took office | Left office | Party |
| Prime Minister | Otto Liebe | 30 March 1920 | 5 April 1920 | Independent |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs & Minister of Defence | Henri Konow | 30 March 1920 | 5 April 1920 | Independent |
| Minister for Finance | Hans Hjerl Hansen [da] | 30 March 1920 | 5 April 1920 | Independent |
| Minister for Ecclesiastical Affairs | Heinrich Edvard Hass [da] | 30 March 1920 | 5 April 1920 | Independent |
| Minister for Education | Niels Thorkild Rovsing | 30 March 1920 | 5 April 1920 | Independent |
| Minister of Justice | Otto Liebe | 30 March 1920 | 2 April 1920 | Independent |
| Minister of Justice | Kristian Sindballe [da] | 2 April 1920 | 5 April 1920 | Independent |
| Minister of the Interior & Minister for Agriculture (act.) | Waldemar Oxholm [da] | 30 March 1920 | 5 April 1920 | Independent |
| Minister for Public Works | N.C. Monberg [da] | 30 March 1920 | 5 April 1920 | Independent |
| Minister for Commerce | Magnus Suenson [da] | 30 March 1920 | 5 April 1920 | Independent |
| Preceded byZahle II | Cabinet of Denmark 1920-1920 | Succeeded byFriis |
# McQuilken

McQuilken is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jamie McQuilken (born 1974), Scottish footballer
* Kim McQuilken (born 1951), American football player
* Michael McQuilken, American theatre director and musician
* Paul McQuilken (born 1981), Scottish footballer
# Humenné District

Humenné District (okres Humenné (also spelled Homonna, Homonn, Humen, Harwsfalva)) is a district in the Prešov Region of eastern Slovakia. Until 1920, the district was mostly part of Zemplén (county) of the Kingdom of Hungary, apart from an area to the east of Porúbka in the Vihorlat Mountains (Vihorlatské vrchy) which formed part of the county of Ung.

## Municipalities

Humenné District (2020) :
| Municipality | Area (km$^2$) | Population |
| Adidovce | 20.76 | 225  |
| Baškovce | 6.62 | 409  |
| Brekov | 9.7 | 1,323  |
| Brestov | 10.12 | 604  |
| Černina | 7.39 | 163  |
| Dedačov | 5.75 | 153  |
| Gruzovce | 4.09 | 132  |
| Hankovce | 8.54 | 502  |
| Hažín nad Cirochou | 7.18 | 670  |
| Hrabovec nad Laborcom | 13.54 | 507  |
| Hrubov | 14.41 | 473  |
| Hudcovce | 5.86 | 399  |
| Humenné | 6.62 | 409  |
| Chlmec | 7.91 | 568  |
| Jabloň | 11.86 | 393  |
| Jankovce | 5.69 | 264  |
| Jasenov | 13.26 | 1,186  |
| Kamenica nad Cirochou | 17.57 | 2,318  |
| Kamienka | 5.4 | 534  |
| Karná | 10.21 | 457  |
| Kochanovce | 5.02 | 738  |
| Košarovce | 7.97 | 627  |
| Koškovce | 11.7 | 571  |
| Lackovce | 3.59 | 839  |
| Lieskovec | 9.68 | 455  |
| Lukačovce | 7.47 | 447  |
| Ľubiša | 10.02 | 817  |
| Maškovce | 6.99 | 55  |
| Modra nad Cirochou | 7.3 | 991  |
| Myslina | 9.54 | 583  |
| Nechválova Polianka | 12.73 | 63  |
| Nižná Jablonka | 11.88 | 158  |
| Nižná Sitnica | 9.17 | 307  |
| Nižné Ladičkovce | 8.54 | 334  |
| Ohradzany | 11.99 | 631  |
| Pakostov | 14.37 | 434  |
| Papín | 25.87 | 913  |
| Porúbka | 4.32 | 268  |
| Prituľany | 6.48 | 41  |
| Ptičie | 10.45 | 652  |
| Rohožník | 3.59 | 46  |
| Rokytov pri Humennom | 25.67 | 278  |
| Rovné | 8.1 | 457  |
| Ruská Kajňa | 5.1 | 105  |
| Ruská Poruba | 12.02 | 221  |
| Slovenská Volová | 8.65 | 569  |
| Slovenské Krivé | 6.39 | 117  |
| Sopkovce | 7.24 | 100  |
| Topoľovka | 7.78 | 800  |
| Turcovce | 10 | 304  |
| Udavské | 13.2 | 1,221  |
| Valaškovce | 119 | |
| Veľopolie | 7.85 | 363  |
| Víťazovce | 5.57 | 308  |
| Vyšná Jablonka | 24.83 | 52  |
| Vyšná Sitnica | 9.78 | 352  |
| Vyšné Ladičkovce | 15.4 | 182  |
| Vyšný Hrušov | 11.36 | 503  |
| Závada | 9.03 | 64  |
| Závadka | 5.7 | 540  |
| Zbudské Dlhé | 8.35 | 762  |
| Zubné | 19.55 | 359  |
# McRae

McRae is a Scottish Gaelic surname. It may refer to:

## People

* McRae (surname)

## Places
### Canada

* McRae, Alberta

### United States

* McRae, Alabama
* McRae, Arkansas
* McRae, Florida
* McRae, Georgia
** McRae–Helena, Georgia, formed by the 2015 merger of the two cities
* McRae, Virginia
* Fort McRae, a Union Army post in what is now Sierra County, New Mexico

## Other uses

* CSS McRae, a Confederate gunboat in the American Civil War
* McRae River, a river in the Marlborough Region of New Zealand's South Island
* McRae River (Western Australia), a river in the Kimberley region of Western Australia
* McRae's, an American department store chain
# Inspector Vargas

Inspector Vargas (Italian: L'ispettore Vargas, Spanish: El inspector Vargas) is a 1940 Italian-Spanish crime film directed by Gianni Franciolini and Félix Aguilera and starring Giulio Donadio, Olga Solbelli and Mariella Lotti. It was made at Cinecittà in Rome, and released in separate Italian and Spanish versions. The film's sets were designed by the art director Salvo D'Angelo.

## Cast

* Giulio Donadio as Ispettore Vargas
* Olga Solbelli as Signora Douwe, sua ex moglie
* Mariella Lotti as Irene, sua figlia
* Lauro Gazzolo as Dedè, il landrucolo
* Checco Rissone as Roulis
* Luis Hurtado as L'industriale Donald
* Massimo Serato
* Maria Dominiani
* Miguel del Castillo
* Armando Migliari
* Lina Bacci
* Bella Starace Sainati
* Fernando Aguirre
* Armando Calvo
* Juan Calvo
* Nicolás D. Perchicot
* Carlo Mariotti
* Gianni Lorenzon
* Silvana Jerussi
* Armando Furlai
* Anna Canonico
# Heneage knot

The Heneage knot is a decorative heraldic knot, the badge of the Heneage family of Lincolnshire, England. It was awarded to Sir Thomas Heneage by Queen Elizabeth I in 1594.
# High Conquest

High Conquest is a 1947 American drama film directed by Irving Allen and starring Anna Lee, Gilbert Roland, and Warren Douglas. It was adapted from the 1941 book of the same title by James Ramsey Ullman. It was distributed by Monogram Pictures.

## Plot

In 1932 at the Alpine Club in London, Colonel Hugh Banning recounts a fatal expedition to the Matterhorn in Switzerland thirty years before in which a local guide fell and brought down an American climber, both tumbling to their deaths. Jeffrey Stevens, a chemist and the son of the American who fell is heading to visit his father's grave, but rejects any suggestion that he should climb the mountain. He meets an attractive pianist Marie who is returning home and the two hit it off. This provokes jealous from Hugo, the son of the guide who had died with Jeffrey's father decades before. Eventually Jeffrey is goaded into overcoming his fear of the mountain and taking part in a climb with Hugo, who tries to murder him at the summit.

## Cast

* Anna Lee as Marie Correl
* Gilbert Roland as Hugo Lanier
* Warren Douglas as Geoffrey Stevens
* Beulah Bondi as Clara Kingsley
* C. Aubrey Smith as Col. Hugh Bunning
* John Qualen as Peter Oberwalder Sr.
* Helene Thimig as Frau Oberwalder
* Alan Napier as Tommy Donlin
* Eric Feldary as Jules Koerber
* Mickey Kuhn as Peter Oberwalder Jr.
* Louis Mercier as Franz
* John Good as Joel Hazlitt
* John Vosper as Mr. Stefani
* Wilton Graff as Mr. Douglaston
* Ferike Boros as Grandmother on Train
* Maurice Cass as Tony - the Waiter
* Fritz Leiber as Priest
* Eddie Parks as Steward
* Mary Field as Miss Woodley
* John Bleifer as Traveler
* Douglas Walton as Hugo Bunning as a Young man
* Regina Wallace as Miss Spencer

## Production

Allen shot on location in Switzerland. He shot so much footage that he turned it into a documentary, Climbing the Matterhorn, which won an Oscar. He used color film from Ansco on the understanding that if the results were unsatisfactory the company could have the film back. However, the results were so good Ansco did a deal with Allen for him to use three films in color.
# Viazzo

Viazzo is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Matias Viazzo (born 1983), Argentine rugby union player
* Roberto Viazzo (born 1952), Italian physician and member of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta
# Imma tyrocnista

Imma tyrocnista is a moth in the family Immidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1906. It is found on India's Andaman Islands.
The wingspan is 33–35 mm. The forewings are dark purplish fuscous, irregularly strewn with whitish-ochreous scales and with small indistinct cloudy dark fuscous spots in the disc at one-fifth, and before and beyond the middle. There is a cloudy spot of pale irroration (sprinkling) on the costa at three-fifths and a terminal series of pale ochreous connected lunulate marks alternating with cloudy dark fuscous dots. The hindwings are dark fuscous, rather lighter anteriorly.
# G2504 Hangzhou Ring Expressway

The Hangzhou Ring Expressway (Chinese: 杭州绕城高速公路), designated as G2504, is 123-kilometre-long expressway (76 mi) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
# Lee's Legion

Lee's Legion (also known as the 2nd Partisan Corps) was a military unit within the Continental Army during the American Revolution. It primarily served in the Southern Theater of Operations, and gained a reputation for efficiency, bravery on the battlefield and ruthlessness equal to that of the British Legion.
The original unit was raised June 8, 1776, at Williamsburg, Virginia, under the command of Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee for service with the 1st Continental Light Dragoons of the Continental Army. On April 7, 1778, the Legion left the 1st CLDs and became known as Lee's Legion. It included elements of both cavalry and foot, and typically was uniformed with short green woolen jackets and white linen or doeskin pants, somewhat mimicking the British Legion in appearance. The unit first saw action in September of that year, defeating a Hessian regiment in an ambush. When Lord Cornwallis moved his British Army into North Carolina, Lee's Legion entered South Carolina to protect that colony, to intimidate Loyalists and harass British expeditions. Often, the Legion served with Francis Marion and Thomas Sumter in these missions. In 1781, it participated in Pyle's massacre and the siege of Ninety Six.
The Legion saw considerable action at the Battle of Guilford Court House, and the retaking of South Carolina. The Legion was disbanded at Winchester, Virginia, on November 15, 1783.
United States Marshal Robert Forsyth was a member of Lee's Legion.
# Itaguaí

Itaguaí (Portuguese pronunciation:) is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Rio de Janeiro and contains several important iron ore loading ports of the world including Ilha Guaiba. Its population was 134,819 in 2020 and its area is 273 km$^2$. The city was founded in 1688 and lies midway between Rio de Janeiro and Angra dos Reis.
Itaguaí is located approximately 75 km west of the city of Rio de Janeiro on the road to Santos (SP). It is located between the shore of Sepetiba Bay and the Atlantic Rainforest.
Itaguai and the region around it contain some of the largest ore exporting ports in Brazil. It also serves also as dormitory town for workers of the industrial western zone (Zona Oeste) of Rio de Janeiro. It is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Itaguaí.

## Port of Itaguai (Sepetiba / Guaiba island)

The Port of Itaguai was opened as a deepwater port in 1982, primarily to export alumina and other minerals found in the Minas Gerais region. It includes ports of Itaguai, Sepetiba and Guaiba island. The port of Sepetiba is located in the port of Itaguaí. As of August 2018, the port accommodates large bulk carriers (170,000 deadweight). The Port of Sepetiba is further divided into two administrative regions - Sepetiba Bay and Sepetiba terminal.
The Port of Guaíba island (also known as Ilha Guaiba terminal), located close by has separate terminals for exporting mineral ores, but is privately owned by the mining company Vale and comes under the authority of the Port of Itaguai (Rio de Janeiro). Guaiba consists of deep water berths for loading the largest bulk carriers in the world, but has no residents and no road connections. Iron ore reaches the terminal through a railway bridge that connects the island to the mainland, and further, to the Vale mines in Minas Gerais. In March 2019, the port, which exports 40 million tonnes of iron ore each year, was closed by the local municipality due to excessive pollution and after the Brumadinho disaster in another mine in Brazil. The closure was short though, as a court injunction was granted to Vale a day later and the port resumed operations.
# Inspector Grey

Inspector Grey (French: Inspecteur Grey) is a 1936 French crime film directed by Maurice de Canonge and starring Maurice Lagrenée, Jean Brochard and Colette Broïdo. The film's sets were designed by the art director Émile Duquesne. It was based on a novel by Alfred Gragnon. It was followed by three sequels beginning with L'Empreinte rouge in 1937.

## Cast

* Maurice Lagrenée as L'inspecteur Grey
* Raymond Maurel as Dupré
* Colette Broïdo as Hélène
* Paule Dagrève as Monique Jeffries
* Jean Brochard as L'inspecteur Poussin
* Gine Elly as La fille Rachaud
* Victor Grail as Victor
* Fernand Mailly as Le commissaire
* Alexandre Mihalesco as Brown
* Nicole Ray as Armandine
* Sylvaine as Victoire
# Until My Death

Until My Death might refer to one of the following:
* An album from the American rapper Webbie
* An album from the American rapper Quan
# Higashimurayama District, Yamagata

Higashimurayama (東村山郡, Higashimurayama-gun) is a rural district located in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan. As of December 2013, the district has an estimated population of 26,429 and an area of 92.59 km$^2$. The portion of the cities of Yamagata and Tendō were formerly part of Higashimurayama District.

## Towns and villages

* Nakayama
* Yamanobe

## History

Murayama County was an ancient place name in part of Dewa Province, occupying the area of modern Mogami, Nishimurayama, Kitamurayama and Higashimurayama districts. Under the Tokugawa shogunate, the area Higashimurayama district was a complicated mosaic. The Tokugawa shogunate controlled 12 villages as tenryo, with an additional 2 villages as hatamoto territory. Various domains controlled most of the remaining territory: 20 villages were part of Tatebayashi Domain, 19 villages were part of Sakura Domain, 16 villages were part of Tendō Domain, 7 villages were under Yamagata Domain, 7 villages were part of Tsuchiura Domain, 6 villages were part of Tanakura Domain and 12 villages were either shared between domains or were ecclesiastical territory. The area became part of Yamagata Prefecture in 1876. At that time, Higashimurayama District consisted of 1 town and 97 villages.
With the establishment of the municipality system on April 1, 1889, the district was consolidated into one town (Tendō) and 23 villages.
* On July 27, 1896 Yamanobe was raised to town status
* On August 26, 1897 Nagasaki was raised to town status
* On October 10, 1954 Nagasaki merged with the village of Toyota to form the town of Nakayama
* On October 1, 1958 Tendō was raised to city status
38°17′46″N 140°13′55″E﻿ / ﻿38.296°N 140.232°E﻿ / 38.296; 140.232
# Strung Up

Strung Up may refer to:
* Strung Up (Sweet album), 1975
* Strung Up (Nashville String Band album), 1971
# Hong Kong Ice Hockey League

The Hong Kong Ice Hockey League is the national ice hockey league in Hong Kong.

## Champions

* 2017: Hexagon
* 2016: HKIHA
* 2015: Penguins
* 2014: Golden Castle
* 2013: Golden Castle
* 2012: Coors Light
* 2011: Penguins
* 2010: HKGFM
* 2009: Returning Hope
* 2007: Sam Wai
* 2005: Hong Kong 3
* 2001: Distacom Devils
* 2000: Nike Jets
* 1999: Bud Gold
* 1998: Dharmala Jets
* 1997: Dharmala Jets
# Bal Hukmi

Bal Hukmi is a village in Nakodar in Jalandhar district of Punjab State, India. It is located 4.5 km from Nakodar, 37.2 km from Kapurthala, 28.2 km from district headquarter Jalandhar and 149 km from state capital Chandigarh. Village Is famous for hand made Punjabi jutti for years. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per Panchayati raj (India).

## Transport

Nakodar railway station is the nearest train station however, Phagwara Junction train station is 37.3 km away from the village. The village is 67 km away from domestic airport in Ludhiana and the nearest international airport is located in Chandigarh also Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport is the second nearest airport which is 112 km away in Amritsar.
# Willkomm-Höft

The Schiffsbegrüßungsanlage Willkomm-Höft (literally, Ship Greeting Station Welcome Point, Höft being Low German for headland or point) is a facility at the Schulauer Fährhaus (Schulau Ferry Building, a restaurant) in Schulau, the southern district of Wedel on the Lower Elbe. It was founded by Otto Friedrich Behnke on 12 June 1952. Currently, it is sponsored by Nautische Kameradschaft HANSEA.
Ships heading upriver for or downriver from the port of Hamburg are welcomed or bid farewell by dipping the Hamburg flag and by hoisting the international flag signal for "bon voyage" (letters U and W). For vessels over 1,000 GT leaving German waters, the national anthem of their country of registry is additionally played between 8:00 AM and sunset or 8:00 PM. Occasionally, the ship will return the greetings by dipping her flag or sounding her whistle.
For the welcomes and farewells, there are recordings of 152 different national anthems of maritime nations, or rather of those that keep a register of shipping, and welcoming and farewell messages in the local language. These are available on compact cassette (red lettering for welcome, black lettering for farewell) and computer. Both systems can be used interchangeably.
The ship welcoming station is notified on arriving and departing vessels by the Hamburg nautical registration office once an inbound ship has passed Stadersand or an outbound ship, Hamburg Finkenwerder. Visitors are briefed on each ship by loudspeaker. Information includes name, nationality, date of construction, builder, operator, length, beam, and draught. Plus, if applicable and known, container capacity and trivia. These data are stored in a constantly updated, handwritten card index on about 17,000 ships.
The ceremony of ship welcoming and farewell is performed by five so-called "welcoming captains." As of late 2021 the captains are Eckart Bolte, Wolfgang Adler, Hartmut Hoffmann, Uwe Mohr and Wolfgang Eder.

## Ferry services

Willkomm-Höft can be reached by ferry from Hamburg's St. Pauli Piers.
| Preceding station | HADAG | Following station |
| Elbphilharmonietowards St. Pauli (Landungsbrücken) | Elb-Hüpferweekends only | BlankeneseOne-way operation |
| Ferry services |||||
| Lühe Terminus | LSF Lühe-Schulau Ferry weekday service only | Terminus |
| Cuxhaven toward Heligoland | FRS Helgoline season service only | St. Pauli (Landungsbrücken) Terminus |
# Gazije, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Gazije (Serbian Cyrillic: Газије) is a village in the Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to the 1991 census, the village is located in the municipality of Rogatica.
# Itagüí station

Itagüí is a station on line A of the Medellín Metro going south. It is named after the city where it is located, Itagüí. The station was opened on 30 September 1996 as the terminus of the extension of the line from Poblado. On 17 September 2012, the line was extended to La Estrella.
In 2012, the second expansion of line A took place. Before the second expansion of the Medellín Metro, this was a terminal station for line A.