OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hydriomena? protrita

Hydriomena? protrita is an extinct species of moth in the family Geometridae, and possibly in the modern genus Hydriomena. The species is known from late Eocene, Priabonian stage, lake deposits of the Florissant Formation in Teller County, Colorado, United States. It was first described by Theodore Dru Alison Cockerell in 1922.

## History and classification

Hydriomena? protrita is known only from one fossil, the holotype, specimen "AMNH-FI-19033". It is a single, complete forewing, preserved as a compression fossil in fine grained shale. The shale specimen is one of a group of fossils obtained in 1909 by George F. Sternberg, Terry Duce, and Willard Rusk from the Florissant Formation, named for its outcrop around Florissant, Colorado. The type specimen is currently preserved in the paleoentomological collections housed in the American Museum of Natural History in New York City. H.? protrita was first studied by Dr. Theodore D. A. Cockerell of the University of Colorado, with his 1922 type description being published in the journal American Museum Novitates. Though Cockerell did not provide an explicit explanation for the specific epithet protrita. The description of the specimen was delayed for five years due expectation that the description of the fossil would be completed by another researcher in 1910. However, after the description failed to be presented, Cockerell wrote the American Museum Novitates article rather than let the fossil continue to go undescribed.
At the time of description, the Florissant Formation was considered to be Miocene in age. Further refinement of the formation's dating has resulted in an age of 34 million years. This places the formation in the Eocene Priabonian stage.

## Description

The holotype forewing of Hydriomena? protrita is about 23 millimetres (0.91 in) in length with a 14.5 millimetres (0.57 in) outer margin, a 17 millimetres (0.67 in) lower margin and the color patterning faintly preserved. The wing has a checkered patterning in the fringe along the hind margin; the costal area is dark in coloration and broken by the antemedial band. Near the apical end of the costal cell is a distinct spot or pair of bars in a placement very similar to the antemedian mark of the modern species Hydriomena manzanita. The basal area of the wing is pallid, and the subbasal line is faint. The admedial band is similar to that of H. manzanita, but farther from the wing base and having a broader, less abrupt curvature.
H.? protrita was the first member of the family Geometridae to be described from the American fossil record. The placement of H.? protrita is noted by Cockerell to be uncertain.
# VIM-Berkut

VIM-Berkut is an ice hockey team in Lviv, Ukraine. They played in Division C (the Western group) of the Ukrainian Hockey League during the 2009-10 season, finishing in sixth and last place after going winless with 5 goals for and 83 goals against.
During the 2010-11 season, the club took part in the Western Ukrainian Amateur Hockey League.
# Haroub Shamis

Haroub Mohamed Shamis (born 5 March 1962) is a Tanzanian CUF politician and Member of Parliament for Chonga constituency since 2010.
# Besenyőtelek

Besenyőtelek is a village in Heves County, Northern Hungary Region, Hungary.
# Fowler Island

41°14′13″N 73°07′13″W﻿ / ﻿41.2370°N 73.1203°W﻿ / 41.2370; -73.1203
Fowler Island is the sole island owned by Milford, Connecticut north of I-95 in the Housatonic River. The island is north of the Moses Wheeler Bridge, and south of the Igor I. Sikorsky Memorial Bridge. The island is uninhabited except for occasional visits by anglers, bird watchers and duck hunters; all transportation to the island is by boat.
The island's maximum elevation is approximately 7 feet (2.1 m). The mercury content was evaluated in 2003 at ~300 to 5000 ppb.
From 2011 the island was part of a multi-year wetland restoration report by the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, NOAA, and the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection. The project goal was to eradicate an invasive species of plant known as Phragmites.
# Bashir Bhadarwahi

Bashir Bhadarwahi (born 24 January 1935; also spelled Bashir Bhaderwahi or Bhadravahi) is an Indian writer, educationist and poet, known for his literary criticisms such as Jamis Ta Kasheeri Manz Kashir Natia Abduk Tawareekh (History of naats in Jammu and Kashmir). The recipient of numerous awards, including Sahitya Akademi Award, he writes in Kashmiri language.

## Early life and education

He was born in Bhadarwah, Jammu and Kashmir to a middle-class family. His father served as a school teacher. He did his matriculation from S. A. High School Bhadarwah in 1950. He did his intermediate examination in 1955 after completing a diploma in teaching training. In 1953, he was appointed as a primary school teacher and later was promoted to various academic ranks until he retired as a District Education Officer in 1993 after obtaining a master's degree in Urdu in 1962.

## Career

He wrote his first poem on communal violence when he was a student of 8th standard in the early 1948. Later in 1953, he wrote his first ghazal in Kashmiri language when he was serving as a teacher. He also wrote a book on folk music of Doda district which was published by the Jammu and Kashmir Academy of Art, Culture and Languages in 1972. In 1953, he wrote his poetic collection titled Goshan Hind Posh which was published in 1998. After his retirement from the public service, the second edition of the book was published in 2014.
His books such as Bhaderwah ki Tareekh-o-Saqafat are often used by the scholars as a reference work for the Bhadarwah's culture and history. It was published in 2010. His naat collection in Kashmiri language titled Tohfa-e-Azmeen-e-Hijaz was published in 2005.

## Awards

In 2015, he was awarded Sahitya Akademi Award winners in Kashmiri for Jamis Ta Kasheeri Manz Kashir Natia Abduk Tawareekh (history of naats in Jammu and Kashmir), a literary criticism about history of naʽats and its tradition in Jammu and Kashmir. He was also awarded Sharaf-e-Kamraz Award in 2014 by Adbee Markaz Kamraz in recognition of his contribution to the literature of Kashmir. He was also awarded by Jammu and Kashmir Academy of Art, Culture and Languages (JKAACL) for his contribution to Kashmiri language and literature. Later in 2007, he was awarded by Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Award by the government of Jammu and Kashmir for promoting of education of the state.
# Walcott Township, Rice County, Minnesota

Walcott Township is a township in Rice County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 984 at the 2000 census. The unincorporated communities of Prairieville and Ruskin are both partially located within the township.
Settled in the 1850s, Walcott Township was named for Samuel Walcott, an early settler.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 33.7 square miles (87.3 km$^2$), of which 33.7 square miles (87.2 km$^2$) is land and 0.04 square mile (0.1 km$^2$) (0.06%) is water. The Straight River flows northwardly through the township.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 984 people, 334 households, and 276 families residing in the township. The population density was 29.2 inhabitants per square mile (11.3/km$^2$). There were 343 housing units at an average density of 10.2/sq mi (3.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.78% White, 0.10% Native American, 0.61% Asian, 0.30% from other races, and 0.20% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.51% of the population.
There were 334 households, out of which 42.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 75.4% were married couples living together, 3.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 17.1% were non-families. 14.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.92 and the average family size was 3.25.
In the township the population was spread out, with 29.3% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 27.3% from 25 to 44, 24.8% from 45 to 64, and 11.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 106.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 111.6 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $58,594, and the median income for a family was $63,036. Males had a median income of $38,482 versus $25,556 for females. The per capita income for the township was $20,274. About 1.4% of families and 4.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.9% of those under age 18 and 7.3% of those age 65 or over.
# Bernard Hookins

Bernard Lyddon Hookins (16 November 1883 – 1946), was a male English international table tennis player.

## Table tennis career

He was selected to represent England during the 1930 World Table Tennis Championships in the Swaythling Cup (men's team event). He was also selected as England captain for two international fixtures.
The team consisting of H.C. Cooke, Vincent Blatchford, Stanley Proffitt and Tommy Sears finished in sixth place. He was one of the four founders of the Yorkshire County Table Tennis Association in 1924 and represented Pontefract at club level.
# Vitexin

Vitexin is an apigenin flavone glucoside, a chemical compound found in the passion flower, Vitex agnus-castus (chaste tree or chasteberry), in the Phyllostachys nigra bamboo leaves, in the pearl millet (Pennisetum millet), and in Hawthorn.

## Metabolism

Goitrogenicity of millet flavones : Vitexin inhibits thyroid peroxidase thus contributing to goiter.
* Vitexin beta-glucosyltransferase
* Vitexin 2"-O-rhamnoside 7-O-methyltransferase
# Bullhead Group

Bullhead Group is a stratigraphic unit of Lower Cretaceous age in the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin of northeastern British Columbia and western Alberta. It was first defined by F.H. McLearn in 1918 as the Bullhead Mountain Formation, but later was upgraded to group status. It consists of the Cadomin and Gething Formations, although some early workers included the Bluesky Formation and others in the group.

## Lithology

Bullhead Group includes the conglomerate and quartzose sandstones of the Cadomin Formation at the base, and grades to sandstone, siltstone, mudstone, shale and coal seams of the overlying Gething Formation. Those sediments were deposited in alluvial fan, braided river, deltaic and coastal plain environments.

## Distribution

The Bullhead Group is present in the foothills of the Northern Rocky Mountains and the adjacent plains, extending from the Tuchodi River of British Columbia in the north to the Smoky River of Alberta in the south. It thins eastward from about 900 meters (3,000 ft) in the western foothills of northeastern British Columbia to about 100 meters (330 ft) in the Peace River plains, reaching zero near Fort St. John. The most complete section is found in the type locality of the Gething Formation in the Peace River Canyon immediately downstream from the W. A. C. Bennett Dam.

## Relationship to other units

The Bullhead Group overlies a major regional unconformity caused by pre-Bullhead erosion. It rests unconformably on the Fernie Formation, the Nikanassin Formation, the Minnes Group or the Kootenay Group, depending on the location and the extent of the erosion. It is overlain conformably by the glauconitic sandstones and marine shales at the base of the Fort St. John Group.
# BMW R1100GS

The BMW R1100GS is a dual-sport motorcycle that was launched in 1993, and manufactured from 1994 to 1999 by BMW Motorrad in Berlin, Germany. The bike has a 1,085 cc (66.2 cu in) flat-twin (boxer) engine, first seen in the R1100RS which was launched the year before in 1992, and was the first member of the GS family to use an air- and oil-cooled engine rather than the earlier air-cooled airhead engines which had been used on BMW motorcycles since the R32 in 1923.
A smaller capacity sister model, the 848 cc (51.7 cu in) R850GS, was produced from 1996 to 2001.
In 1999, the R1100GS was superseded by the R1150GS.

## Technical features

Previous BMW motorcycles used the airhead engines such as the type 247 air-cooled flat-twin with two pushrod-activated valves per cylinder. The R1100GS engine introduced partial oil-cooling and four valves per cylinder operated by a single chain-driven camshaft. Motronic fuel injection was included instead of the carburettors found on earlier bikes. Rear suspension and driveshaft used the same Paralever swingarm system as the previous bikes, but with the addition of remote pre-load adjustment on the shock absorber. Front suspension used a new A-arm system called Telelever. Options included heated handlebar grips and ABS.
# Francis Drummond

Francis Drummond (also known in Spanish as Francisco Drummond) (1798 – 1827) was an Argentinian naval sailor who died in the naval Battle of Monte Santiago against the Brazilian Imperial Navy on 8 April 1827.
This battle was fought on 7–8 April 1827, during the Cisplatine War, between Argentina and Brazil. It was one of the most courageous and ferocious naval encounters in Argentine history.
Sergeant Major Drummond was on the 22-gun brigantine Independencia. He died on deck, firing his marooned ship's cannons instead of retreating.

## Personal details

In Dundee the Old Parish Registers state that Francis Drummond was born on 20 September 1798 to Francis Drummond, Shipmaster and Catherine (née Young), daughter of John Young; he was baptized on 27 September 1798. On September 7, 1822, the Prince Regent of Brazil proclaimed independence from Portugal (known as Grito de Ipiranga). In London the recruitment of officers for the navy of the nascent state began and one of those summoned was Lord Cochrane. Drummond joined him as a naval officer. He participated in the capture of Marañón, the siege of Bahia and finally the victory over the Portuguese forces at Itapuã. After the war, with the rank of first lieutenant, he accompanied Lord Cochrane when he returned to England in 1825.
When a new war was declared between the Empire of Brazil and the Argentine Republic, Drummond requested the withdrawal of the Imperial Brazilian Navy on February 8, 1826, and a month later he embarked for the Río de la Plata in the North American schooner with Captain Deverians, arriving in Montevideo on March 21. There he was arrested at the request of the two British naval officers in the service of the Imperial Navy, John Pascoe Grenfell and James Norton, but was released by the intervention of the British consul. At the end of 1826 Drummond was finally able to join the Argentine squadron operating on the Uruguay River and on January 24, 1827 he was appointed captain, receiving command of the Maldonado Goleta, formerly the Leal Paulistana that had been captured from the Brazilians on 21 September on Gorriti Island.
At the Battle of Juncal (February 8 and 9, 1827), Drummond fought against the schooner Bertioga, commanded by Lieutenant John Broon. The Bertioga was a twin of his ship. He was finally able to capture her. For his bravery in battle, he was awarded the Silver Shield medal and promoted to Sergeant Major on March 23, 1827. At the time of his death he was engaged to Admiral Brown's daughter, Elisa.
Drummond is buried in the Protestant Cemetery at Buenos Aires and registered as "Drummond, Captain Francis, Aberdeen or Dundee, Scotland 9/4/1827, Single, Killed in battle, Seaman."

## Memorials

The Argentine Navy named a corvette class after him. ARA Drummond, launched in 1977, is the lead ship of the Drummond class of three corvettes of the Argentine Navy. She is the second vessel to be named after him.
# Bosnia and Herzegovina women's national under-20 basketball team

The Bosnia and Herzegovina women's national under-20 basketball team is the national representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina in international under-20 women's basketball competitions. They are organized and run by the Basketball Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The team competes at the FIBA U20 Women's European Championship.

## FIBA U20 Women's European Championship

| Year | Position | Head coach |
| 2014 | Not qualified | N/A |
| 2015 | Not qualified | N/A |
| 2016 | 11th | Mara Lakić-Brčaninović |
| 2017 | 16th | Mara Lakić-Brčaninović |
| 2018 | Not qualified | N/A |
| 2019 | Not qualified | N/A |
| Total | 2/6 | |
# Arthur MacArthur

Arthur MacArthur is the name of:
* Arthur MacArthur Sr. (1815–1896), lieutenant governor of Wisconsin and acting governor for four days; United States federal judge
* Arthur MacArthur Jr. (1845–1912), his son, general in the United States Army and the Military Governor of the occupied Philippines
* Arthur MacArthur III (1876–1923), his son, captain in the United States Navy
* Arthur MacArthur IV (born 1938), son of Douglas MacArthur and Jean MacArthur
# G3 Free Trade Agreement

The G-3 was a free trade agreement between Colombia, Mexico, and Venezuela that came into effect on January 1, 1995, which created an extended market of 149 million consumers with a combined GDP (Gross domestic product) of US$486.5 billion. The agreement states a ten percent tariff reduction over ten years (starting in 1995) for the trade of goods and services among its members. The agreement is a third generation one, not limited to liberalizing trade, but includes issues such as investment, services, government purchases, regulations to fight unfair competition, and intellectual property rights.
Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez announced in May 2006 that his country would withdraw from the trade bloc, due to differences with its two partners. In April, Venezuela had also announced its plans to leave the Andean Community, after Colombia and Peru reached free trade agreements with the United States and Ecuador kept in negotiations for one. Venezuela then joined Mercosur, while Mexico and Colombia founded the Pacific Alliance along with Peru and Chile.
# Herman S. Bachelard

Herman Stanton Bachelard (1929 – 12 September 2006) was a British neurochemist, editor-in-chief and neuroscience book writer. He was born in Melbourne, Australia, and gained his BSc in Chemistry and Microbiology from Melbourne University in 1951, achieving an MSc and PhD in Biochemistry at Monash University. He developed most of his academic career in the United Kingdom, where Professor Bachelard headed the Departments of Biochemistry of the University of Bath and St Thomas' Hospital King's College London School of Medicine, concluding his career as Emeritus Professor of Physics at the University of Nottingham.

## Academic career

In 1966 he took-up a permanent academic post at the Institute of Psychiatry under the leadership of Professor Henry McIlwain, with whom Bachelard eventually culminated in joint authorship the classic text "Biochemistry and the Central Nervous System" Bachelard's books also included "Brain Biochemistry" and "Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy and Imaging in Neurochemistry.", and -as a co-editor- also "Neurochemistry : a practical approach" In 1975 Herman was appointed to the Chair of Biochemistry in the University of Bath, and in 1979 undertook the Chair of Biochemistry at St. Thomas's Medical School, London. He was Chief Editor (Eastern Hemisphere) of the Journal of Neurochemistry for five years, and also acted as the founding Secretary of the European Society for Neurochemistry from 1976 until 1980 when he became its President and held that post until 1984. Having developed an interest in non-invasive approaches to study brain metabolism Herman moved to Nottingham (UK), firstly as an external user at the newly formed MRC Biomedical NMR Centre at the National Institute for Medical Research, and then, in 1991, as a Research Professor in Residence at the Department of Physics of the University of Nottingham, from where he eventually retired in 1996.

## Research

Most of Bachelard's research had the regulation of energy metabolism in the brain as a central theme, and involved invasive techniques in experimental animal preparations ranging from purified glycolytic-enzymes to tissue-homogenates, synaptosomes, brain slices and even anaesthetized live-animals. Much of this work emphasized the brain's critical dependence on the availability of circulating glucose and oxygen, unveiling details of the molecular mechanisms involved in the regulation of carbohydrate metabolic pathways in the brain. During his later years in Nottingham Bachelard participated actively in pioneerering studies in human volunteers on the application of "13-C In vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy" to estimate glucose-oxidation metabolic rates in visual cortex during intense light-stimulation. A comprehensive list of most of his research articles can be found here
# Hopkins Pond

Hopkins Pond may refer to:
* Hopkins Pond (New Hampshire), a waterbody on the south slope of Ragged Mountain
* Hopkins Pond (park), a park in Camden Country, New Jersey
** Hopkins Pond (New Jersey), a waterbody in the above park
# BMW R1100R

The BMW R 1100 R is a standard motorcycle with a 1,085 cc (66.2 cu in) air/oil-cooled flat twin engine, made by BMW Motorrad from 1994 through to 1999. Like all of the brand's motorcycles of this period, all 53,685 units were made at BMW's Spandau, Berlin factory. The R 1100 R was succeeded by the model year 2001 R 1150 R.
The R 1100 R was reviewed favorably by Ulf Böhringer of the Süddeutsche Zeitung. Cycle World was impressed with the 1995 R 1100 R's comfort, versatility, overall quality, and successful combination of a venerable engine and frame layout with the latest technology, while noting the "fussiness" of the idiosyncratic control and accessory operations.

## Performance

The R 1100 R chassis and engine are identical to the BMW R1100GS, while the front brake is from the R 1100 RS. The 10.3:1 compression boxer twin was rated at 59 kW (79 hp) in the German market, or, with a restricted air filter, limited to 57 kW (76 hp) for insurance purposes. The maximum load is 215 kg (474 lb).
The bike consumes 5.6 L/100 km (50 mpg$_{‑imp}$; 42 mpg$_{‑US}$) at 120 km/h (75 mph), and has a 21 L (4.6 imp gal; 5.5 US gal) fuel capacity. Antilock brakes were an option.
# Boschmanskop No 1 Dam

Boschmanskop No 1+2 Dam, is an earth-fill type dam on the Woes-Alleen River, near Middelburg, Mpumalanga, South Africa. It was established in 1995. Its primary purpose is flood control and it is owned by Optimum Colliery Pullen's Hope.
# Moléans

Moléans (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Eure-et-Loir department in northern France.
# Ion Sandu

Ion Sandu (born 9 March 1993) is a Moldovan footballer who plays as a defender for Moldovan club Codru Lozova.
# Blouberg

Blouberg (literally meaning blue mountain) can refer to:
* Blouberg, Western Cape, a group of suburbs north of Cape Town and comprises Bloubergstrand, Table View and Parklands among other suburbs
** Bloubergstrand, a beach town near Cape Town named after the mountain
* Blouberg (range), a rocky range in Limpopo Province
* Blouberg Local Municipality, a municipality in Limpopo Province named after the range