OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Giles, Utah

Giles is a ghost town located along the Fremont River in the Blue Valley of Wayne County, Utah, United States. The town was inhabited circa 1883–1919.

## History

In the early 1880s, several settlements in Wayne County were started by Mormon farmers under the leadership of Hyrum Burgess. By 1883 some Burgess family members had moved to the Blue Valley area, constructing a dam and irrigation canal by 1884.
The land along the Fremont River was fertile, and the growing season longer than in western Wayne County. The valley's farming potential soon brought other settlers. The settlement was known as Blue Valley for its blue-gray soil, colored by Bentonite clay and Mancos Shale. The town was built on both banks of the river, but most people lived on the south side. A footbridge connected the two halves. A school building was erected in 1888, but a proper townsite was not laid out until June 1895. At that time residents renamed their settlement Giles, in honor of the late Bishop Henry Giles, who had been one of Blue Valley's most prominent residents. The crops in Giles grew well, and by 1900 the population had increased to 200. A new meetinghouse went up in 1901, said to be the largest in the county. There was a sawmill in the nearby Henry Mountains, and the town included a grocery store, blacksmith shop, and boarding house.
The early 1900s brought frequent devastating floods of the Fremont River. The flooding in 1909–1910 was so severe that local church authorities gave up on trying to maintain a permanent dam. Unable to irrigate their crops, the residents began to leave. By 1919 Giles was a ghost town.
Two rock buildings still stand at the site, and numerous foundations and old corrals show where the town once was.
# Gilera CB1

The Gilera CB1 is a moped produced by the Italian manufacturer Gilera from 1975 to 1989.

## History

It was equipped with a classic single-cylinder 2-stroke 49 cm3 air-cooled engine. Unlike other mopeds of its generation it was equipped with a 4-speed gearbox and a vertical cylinder in chromed aluminum with crank start and the classic final chain drive.
The engine was derived from the engines of the road, cross and trial models, more robust and performing than those that equipped the other main Piaggio Group mopeds (Gilera CBA, Piaggio Si, Ciao, Boxer and Bravo) equipped with the classic single-speed horizontal cylinder.
The tank was built inside the twin-tubular frame, designed by the designer Paolo Martin, as well as the Gilera CBA.
It featured a robust and complete suspension system with a hydraulic telescopic fork at the front and a pair of rear hydraulic shock absorbers. 17" front wheel and 16" rear wheel.
The braking system consisted of two drum brakes with lever at the front and pedal for the rear brake.
The lighting system was manageable from the handlebar, with double click position/low beam.
It was initially marketed in the short saddle and spoked wheels version. Subsequently, on the second series, the long folding saddle and light alloy wheels with larger brake drums were introduced as an option.
The third series of 1982 was aesthetically updated with square shaped headlights, mudguards in the same color, exhaust and saddle of different shape, while maintaining the same mechanical setting of the previous versions.
# The Wolf Trial

The Wolf Trial is a 2017 novel by Neil Mackay. It is a historical crime novel about a werewolf trial in Germany that presents a subtext questioning if the Christian god is good or evil.

## Plot summary

Set in 16th-century Germany during the Lutheran reformation, the novel's protagonist is Melchior Paulus, who is tasked with investigating a mass murder in the township of Bideburg. Local military veteran and landowner Peter Stumpf is arrested for the murders, which were followed by cannibalism. His guilt is certain, but it is unknown if he is a human or a werewolf. Should Stumpf be deemed a werewolf, his family will also be punished. The plot therefore centers around an investigation undertaken by Paulus, who is attempting to avoid the collective family punishment.
The story is described as the first ever serial killer trial.

## Critical reception

Allan Massie writing in The Scotsman, praises the "acute philosophical argument" presented in the book about the nature of the Christian god. Massie describes Mackay as a wonderful story-teller, and called the book a "remarkable novel", although he also says it needed better editing.
Marc McLean, writing in The Daily Record, described the book as epic. Eloise Millar, writing in The Guardian, described it as brilliantly epic and lamented the lack of attention that literary reviewers gave it outside of Scotland.

## Inspiration

The book was inspired the actions and trials of Peter Stumpp.
# Australian Defence Force Basic Flying Training School

The Australian Defence Force Basic Flying Training School (BFTS) was located in Tamworth in northern New South Wales. It was run by BAE Systems Flying Training Academy, which conducted tri-service flight screening and basic flying training for the Australian Defence Force (ADF) aircrew from the Australian Army, Royal Australian Navy (RAN) and the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) using CT-4 Airtrainer aircraft. It helped pilots gain basic knowledge about flying, it also had a 26 week basic flying simulation course.
BFTS was raised in response to the RAAF and RAN beginning all-through training on the Pilatus PC-9 in December 1992. in 1993, Headquarters Training Command Detachment A was raised in Tamworth consisting primarily of civilian instructors. Army students were trained here as the PC-9 course was not appropriate. The detachment also screened prospective military pilots at this time. BFTS was officially reformed in 1999 and quickly began tri-service training.
The training preceded streaming into single service flying training, with RAAF and RAN pilots having moved to No. 2 Flying Training School (2FTS) at RAAF Pearce, Western Australia while Army pilots undertook further training at the Australian School of Army Aviation in Oakey, Queensland. All flying training was conducted by the ADF with the provision of aircraft and support services from BAE Systems Tamworth. Flying instructors were from all three branches of the ADF with several civilian flying instructors from BAE. The school formed part of Air Training Wing RAAF.
In 2015, BAE Systems lost a contract bid to Lockheed Martin Australia for the ab-initio training of pilots. Training was transitioned to No. 1 Flying Training School (1FTS) on the Pilatus PC-21. The drawdown of training in Tamworth began in 2018 and the final ADF course graduated from BFTS in February 2019. In the years of operation, the school trained approximately 4000 military and flight screening students and operated over 280 000 flight hours. Flying training for the ADF is now conducted at 1FTS.

## Aircraft

| Aircraft type | Variant | Origin | Role | Service period | Amount |
| Mudry CAP-10 | CAP-10B | France | Two-seat aerobatic aircraft | 2005-2019 | Three aircraft |
| PAC CT/4 Airtrainer | CT/4B Airtrainer | New Zealand | Two-seat primary trainer aircraft | 1991-2019 | 31 aircraft |
| Piper PA-34 Seneca | PA-34-220T | United States | Twin-engine light aircraft | 2005-2019 | Two aircraft |
# Yatolema

Yatolema is a village in the Opala Territory of the Tshopo Province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is on the N7 road which connects it to Kisangani to the east. Yatolema is about 58 miles (93 km) from Kisangani. It has a weekly market where local people can exchange goods with traders from the city. The village serves the surrounding area with a rural health center.
# Gilbert Klapper

Gilbert Klapper is a paleontologist.
In 1971, with Graeme M. Philip, he described the conodont family Cryptotaxidae and the conodont genus Cryptotaxis.
In 1981, he described the conodont families Distomodontidae and Kockelellidae.

## Awards

He received the Pander Medal, an award from the Pander Society, an informal organisation founded in 1967 for the promotion of the study of conodont palaeontology.
# Austrian Institute of Technology

AIT Austrian Institute of Technology is Austria's largest Research and Technology Organization (RTO), employing about 1,400 people mostly based at the main facilities Vienna Giefinggasse, Seibersdorf, Wiener Neustadt, Ranshofen, and Graz.
In June 2009 the name was changed from Austrian Research Centers (ARC) to AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH.
It is owned by the Republic of Austria (through the Ministry of Climate Action and Energy with 50.46% and by the Federation of Austrian Industries with 49.54%).
The managing directors are Andreas Kugi, Brigitte Bach, and Alexander Svejkovsky.

## Organization

Centers
The company is structured in seven Centers:
* Energy
* Health & Bioresources
* Digital Safety & Security
* Vision, Automation & Control
* Low-Emission Transport
* Technology Experience
* Innovation Systems & Policy
Subsidiaries
AIT has the following wholly owned subsidiaries:
* Seibersdorf Labor GmbH
* Nuclear Engineering Seibersdorf GmbH
* Leichtmetallkompetenzzentrum Ranshofen GmbH - LKR
# Yattafène

Yattafène is a town and commune in Tizi Ouzou Province in northern Algeria.
# Theisoa multifasciella

Theisoa multifasciella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Vactor Tousey Chambers in 1875. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Texas.
The base of the forewings is brownish red. The forewings are banded with alternate wide fasciae of white and brownish red, the brownish-red fascia being margined rather narrowly behind with dark brown. Including the brownish red on the base of the wings, there are four fasciae of that hue and three white ones and the tip of the wing is also white. The hindwings are pale grayish fuscous.
# Thephatsadin (disambiguation)

The Devahastin family (also spelled Thephatsadin, Thephasadin, etc.) is a Thai family of royal descent.
Thephatsadin (or spelling variants) may also refer to:
* Phraya Thephatsadin (1878–1951), Thai military general
* Thephasadin Stadium, a stadium in Bangkok
# Yellow light

Yellow light may refer to:

## Other uses

* Light in the visible color spectrum that is yellow (575~594 nm)
* A yellow traffic light (also described as an "amber light")
* Manjal Veiyil (English: Yellow Light), a 2009 Tamil language film starring Prasanna and Sandhya in the lead roles

## Songs

* "Yellow Light", by Pharrell Williams, created for the soundtrack of the 2017 film Despicable Me 3
* "Yellow Light", by Of Monsters and Men on My Head Is an Animal
* "Yellow Light", by Silver Sun from Silver Sun
# Auguste Toussaint

Auguste Toussaint (1911–1987) was the Archivist in Chief of Mauritius and a historian of his island, the Mascarene Islands, and the Indian Ocean.
# Auguste Tilkens

Lieutenant General Auguste Tilkens (1869–1949) was a Belgian career soldier and colonial civil servant who served as Governor-General of the Belgian Congo from 1927 until 1934.

## Biography

Auguste Tilkens was born in 1869 into a large family in the Flemish coastal city of Ostend. He entered the Royal Military Academy in 1887 and became an artillery officer in the Belgian Army. Following the outbreak of World War I in August 1914, during German invasion of Belgium, Tilkens served in the Belgian forces and was decorated for valour at the Battle of the Yser. In 1916, with emergence of static trench warfare on the Western Front, he volunteered for service in Belgian Congo where fighting had broken out on the colony's border with German East Africa. He served under Charles Tombeur during the subsequent fighting in East Africa. In 1917, he returned to Europe where he became aide de camp to King Albert I. After the end of World War I in 1918, Tilkens remained in the army and rose through the ranks further, taking overall command of Belgium's artillery and, later, its Air Force. In 1927, he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant general.
In December 1927, Tilkens was named Governor-General of the Belgian Congo, the senior civil servant in the colony, and retired from the Belgian Army. He held the position during the state visits of both Albert I (1928) and the Duke of Brabant, later King Leopold III (1933).
Tilkens' tenure as Governor-General coincided with the start of the Great Depression which hit the Congo in the early 1930s and caused an economic crisis. With the Congo's budget cut by the Belgian government, Tilkens decided to reform the entire colonial administration to create a more cheaper, more centralized system. The reform was unveiled from June until December 1933. The number of provinces was increased from four to six and the number of subdivisions (territories) reduced sharply. This proved unpopular, especially among the Congo's European population.
In 1934, Tilkens returned to Belgium at the expiration of his term. Leopold III promoted him to a position in the royal household in 1934 and, in 1935, made him director of the National Institute for Agronomy in Belgian Congo (Institut national pour l'étude agronomique du Congo belge, INEAC). From May 1936 until May 1946, he served as head of the Special Committee for Katanga (Comité Spécial du Katanga, CSK). He remained in Belgium during the German occupation in World War II. Tikens died on 1 December 1949.
# Yasuhiro Imagawa

Yasuhiro Imagawa (今川 泰宏, Imagawa Yasuhiro, born July 24, 1961) is a Japanese anime director and screenwriter. Much of his work evokes nostalgia for 1970s super robot mecha anime.

## Works
### Anime
#### Major works

| Year | Title | Series director | Head writer | Type |
| 1987–1989 | Mister Ajikko | Yes | No | TV series |
| 1992–1998 | Giant Robo | Yes | Yes | OVA series |
| 1994–1995 | Gin Rei | Yes | No | OVA series |
| 1994–1995 | Mobile Fighter G Gundam | Yes | No | TV series |
| 1996–1997 | Violinist of Hameln | No | Yes | TV series |
| 1997 | Hareluya II: Boy | No | Yes | TV series |
| 1997–1998 | Berserk | No | Yes | TV series |
| 1998 | Virgin Fleet | No | Yes | OVA series |
| 1998–1999 | Getter Robo Armageddon | Yes | Yes | OVA series |
| 1999 | Pet Shop of Horrors | No | Yes | TV miniseries |
| 2001–2002 | Seven of Seven | Yes | Yes | TV series |
| 2004 | Tetsujin 28 | Yes | Yes | TV series |
| 2006 | Bartender | No | Yes | TV series |
| 2006–2007 | Fist of the Blue Sky | No | Yes | TV series |
| 2007 | Tetsujin 28: The Morning Moon of Midday | Yes | Yes | Theatrical film |
| 2008 | Dazzle | No | Yes | TV series |
| 2009 | Mazinger Edition Z: The Impact! | Yes | Yes | TV series |
| 2013 | Kanetsugu & Keiji | No | Yes | TV series |
| 2014 | Wasimo | Yes | Yes | TV series |

#### Minor works

* Bremen 4: Angels in Hell (TV film, assistant director, 1981)
* Yattodetaman (TV series, assistant director, 1981-1982)
* Combat Mecha Xabungle (TV series, storyboard, 1982-1983)
* Tokimeki Tonight (TV series, storyboard, 1982-1983)
* Fang of the Sun Dougram (TV series, storyboard, 1981-1983)
* Aura Battler Dunbine (TV series, storyboard, 1983-1984)
* Heavy Metal L-Gaim (TV series, storyboard, 1984-1985)
* Mobile Suit Zeta Gundam (TV series, storyboard, 1984-1985)
* Pro Golfer Saru (TV series, storyboard, 1985-1988)
* Diary of Our Days at the Breakwater (TV series, episode script, 2020)

### Manga

* Giant Robo: The Day the Earth Stood Still (with Mari Mizuta, 1992–1993)
* Getter Robo Armageddon: Try to Remember (with Hisashi Matsumoto, 2001)
* Seven of Seven (with Azusa Kunihiro, 2001–2002)
* Giant Robo: The Day the Earth Burned (with Yasunari Toda, 2006–2011)
* Chōkyū! Kidō Butōden G Gundam (with Kazuhiko Shimamoto, 2010–2011)
# Gilbert's leaf-toed gecko

Gilbert's leaf-toed gecko (Phyllodactylus gilberti), also known commonly as the Wenman Island gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Phyllodactylidae. The species is endemic to the Galapagos Islands.

## Etymology

The specific name, gilberti, is in honor of American ichthyologist Charles Henry Gilbert.

## Geographic range

P. gilberti is only found on two small islands, Darwin Island and Wolf Island, in the Galápagos archipelago of Ecuador.
The type locality is "Wenman Island", which is a name previously used for Wolf Island.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of P. gilberti are shrubland and rocky areas at altitudes from sea level to 70 m (230 ft).

## Description

P. gilberti may attain a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 55.5 mm (2.19 in). Dorsally, it is slate-blue with darker blotches and spots. There is a light gray stripe from the nape of the neck to the middle of the back. Ventrally, it is pale lemon-colored, except for the throat which is light flesh-colored.

## Reproduction

P. gilberti is oviparous.
# Theridion leechi

Theridion leechi is a species of cobweb spider in the family Theridiidae. It is found in the United States and Canada.
# Theliderma

Theliderma is a genus of freshwater mussels, aquatic bivalve mollusks in the family Unionidae. They are native to North America.
This genus is sometimes classified in an expanded Quadrula.

## Species within the genus Theliderma

Note: Taxa with a "†" symbol are extinct due to human activity
* Theliderma cylindrica - Rabbitsfoot
* Theliderma intermedia - Cumberland monkeyface
* Theliderma metanevra - Monkeyface
* Theliderma sparsa - Appalachian monkeyface
* †Theliderma stapes - Stirrup shell
* †Theliderma tuberosa - Rough rockshell
* This Unionidae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Theliderma metanevra

Theliderma metanevra, common name the monkeyface, is a species of freshwater mussel, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Unionidae, the river mussels.
It is native to the eastern United States, where it lives in large to medium-sized rivers. Although it has been extirpated from certain sections of its range, it is still widespread and fairly common.
# Thinobatini

Thinobatini is a tribe of darkling beetles in the subfamily Pimeliinae of the family Tenebrionidae. There are at least two genera in Thinobatini, found in the Neotropics.

## Genera

These genera belong to the tribe Thinobatini
* Cordibates Kulzer, 1956
* Thinobatis Eschscholtz, 1831
# Australian Paralympic Rowing Team

Rowing was added to the Summer Paralympic Games competition schedule at the 2008 Beijing Games. Australia has been represented since 2008 Games.

## Medal table

| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 2008 Beijing | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2012 London | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2016 Rio | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2020 Tokyo | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Totals (4 entries) | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 |

## Medalists
### 2008

| Medal | Name | Event |
| Silver | Kathryn Ross, John Maclean, | Mixed Double Scull |

### 2012

| Medal | Name | Event |
| Silver | Erik Horrie | Men's Single Scull |

### 2016

| Medal | Name | Event |
| Silver | Erik Horrie | Men's Single Scull |

### 2020

| Medal | Name | Event |
| Silver | Erik Horrie | Men's Single Scull |

## Summer Paralympic Games
### 2008 Beijing

Representing Australia in rowing: Single scull - Dominic Monypenny
Double scull - John Maclean, Kathryn Ross
Coaches - Coaches - Peter Albisser (Head Coach), Rik Bryan
Officials - Section Manager - Adam Horner
Rowing made its debut at the Beijing Games and Australia competed in two of the four events and won a silver medal in the double scull.
Australia won a silver medal.
Detailed Australian Results

### 2012 London

Representing Australia in rowing: Single scull – Erik Horrie
Pair – Gavin Bellis, Kathryn Ross
Coach - Chad King
Officials - Section Manager - Dean Oakman, Boat Technician – Urs Graf, Physiotherapist – Erin Smyth
Detailed Australian Results

### 2016 Rio

Representing Australia in rowing:
'Men's single scull' - Erik Horrie
Mixed double scull - Kathryn Ross (rower), Gavin Bellis, >br/> Mixed cox four - Josephine Burnand (d) (cox), Davinia Lefroy (d), Kathleen Murdoch (d), Brock Ingram (d), Jeremy McGrath (rower) (d) Coaches - Gordon Marcks, Tara Huntly, Jason Baker
Officials - Team Manager - Dean Oakman, Boatman - Chris O'Brien
Australia qualified a boat in the Legs, Trunk and Arms Mixed Coxed Four for the first time. Erik Horrie repeated his medal success in London with a silver medal.
Detailed Australian Results

### 2020 Tokyo

Representing Australia in rowing:
Men's single scull - Erik Horrie
Mixed double scull - Kathryn Ross (rower), Simon Albury,
Mixed cox four - Tom Birtwhistle, James Talbot, Nikki Ayers, Alexandra Viney, Renae Domaschenz (cox)
Coaches - Elizabeth Chapman, Lincoln Handley, Jason Baker
Officials- Team Leader - Gordon Marcks, Physiotherapist - Sarah Hammond
Erik Horrie repeated his medal success in London and Rio with a silver medal.
Detailed Australian Results
# Giorgos Ioannou

Giorgos (also mentioned as Yorgos or Georges) Ioannou (1926 – 2017) was a Greek artist born in Athens. He is considered to have been one of the main representatives of the Pop Art movement in Greece.
In his work by adopting the main aspects of pop art and utilizing the techniques employed by comic books, he turned to satirizing social and political reality, creating compositions with a surrealistic atmosphere and symbolic allusions.
# Australia–Switzerland relations

Foreign relations exist between Australia and Switzerland. Switzerland opened a consulate in Sydney in 1855 and one in Melbourne in 1856. Both countries established diplomatic relations in 1961. Switzerland has an embassy in Canberra, a consulate-general in Sydney and 6 honorary consulates in Adelaide, Brisbane, Darwin, Hobart, Melbourne and Perth. In November 2022, Australia opened an embassy in Bern and maintains a consulate-general in Geneva.
# Thiophene-2-acetic acid

Thiophene-2-acetic acid is the organosulfur compound with the formula HO$_2$CCH$_2$C$_4$H$_3$S. Together with thiophene-3-acetic acid, it is one of two isomeric thiophene acetic acids.

## Preparation and use

It is prepared from 2-acetylthiophene.
It is a precursor to the antibiotics cephaloridine and cephalothin.
# Giovanni Bonifacio Panella

Giovanni Bonifacio Panella (died 1417) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop (Personal Title) of Muro Lucano (1407–1417), Archbishop (Personal Title) of Capaccio (1399–1407), Archbishop of Durrës (1395–1399), and Bishop of Ferentino (1392–1395).

## Biography

On 8 March 1392, Giovanni Bonifacio Panella was appointed during the papacy of Pope Boniface IX as Bishop of Ferentino. On 23 April 1392, he was consecrated bishop by Pope Boniface IX. On 15 May 1395, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Boniface IX as Archbishop of Durrës. On 16 May 1399, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Boniface IX as Archbishop (Personal Title) of Capaccio. On 23 February 1407, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Gregory XII as Archbishop (Personal Title) of Muro Lucano. He served as Bishop of Muro Lucano until his death in 1417.
# Automobiles Claveau

Claveau is a former French automaker. The company began manufacturing cars in Paris in 1923. By 1956 (possibly several years earlier), the company had ceased production. Émile Claveau was recognized more as an innovator of experimental and sometimes inspirational engine designs rather than as a manufacturer of cars for sale.

## History

Claveau's first “4CV” model featured an aerodynamic silhouette and was offered as a sedan/saloon or as a cabriolet roadster. A choice of rear-mounted engines was offered, either an air-cooled four-cylinder unit or a two-cylinder two-stroke unit. In 1930, a model was offered with a front-mounted engine and front-wheel drive.
After the war Claveau began promoting his new “Claveau Déscartes”, with an advanced 2292 cc 85 hp V8 motor, a five speed gear box and front wheel drive. Claveau presented a 1 to 5 scale model of the Descartes in a perspex box at the 1947 Paris Motor Show.
In 1956 a prototype for a “5CV” Claveau model, fitted with a DKW engine, was publicized. It is on display at the Tampa Bay Automobile Museum.https://www.tbauto.org/project/claveau-56-1956-france/