OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thirumalapur

Thirumalapur is a small village in Doulthabad Mandal and Medak district, Telangana, India.
The main occupation in the village is agriculture with popular crops including paddy, corn, cotton, and sunflower.
Temple: Hanuman, Lord Shiva
* This article about a location in Medak district, Telangana is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# This Shit Is Genius

This Shit Is Genius is a 1999 album by punk rock band Dillinger Four. It collects material recorded from 1995 to 1997 in their EPs of Higher Aspirations: Tempered and Dismantled, The Kids Are All Dead and The Rebel's Choice which is a split album with The Strike.

## Track listing

* "Shotgun Confessional"
* "Unemployed"
* "Smells Like OK Soda"
* "One Trick Pony"
* "Open and Shut"
* "Sally MacLennane" (The Pogues)
* "I Coulda Been a Contender"
* "Hi-Pro Glow"
* "Two Cents"
* "He's a Shithead (Yeah, Yeah)"
* "Holy Shit"
* "Bite the Curb, Bite the Curb"
* "You're Not Blank" (The Dils)
* "Inquiring Minds (Should Read a Book)"
# Autobiography of Values

Autobiography of Values is a book by the American aviator Charles Lindbergh, edited by William Jovanovich and published posthumously in 1977.

## Summary

The book was edited by Lindbergh's friend William Jovanovich from more than 2000 pages Lindbergh left when he died in 1974. The material includes Lindbergh's thoughts about the future of aviation, such as the Arctic route between North America and Asia and the improvement of rocket-powered aircraft. In political affairs, the book affirms Lindbergh's opposition to American participation in World War II and his view of Nazi Germany as less bad than the Soviet Union. The book also deals with Lindbergh's search for what he called a "return to essential life-stream values", which he associated with wilderness and with breaking the dichotomy between primitive life and civilization.

## Reception

Kirkus Reviews called the book "Lindbergh's last communion with the cosmos" and described it as more of a monologue than a memoir. The critic wrote that Lindbergh "lacked vision in human affairs", and the book contains very little about people, but in "the air, he is observant unto eloquence".
Eric F. Goldman of The New York Times called the editing a triumph, despite repetitions and a lack of proportionality between subjects. Goldberg wrote that some of Lindbergh's "philosophizing" is "just plain awful", characterized by views popular in the United States of the early 1900s when Lindbergh came of age, and by the influence of the biologist Alexis Carrel, whose writings about "genetic memory" affected Lindbergh in the 1930s. Despite his concerns, Goldberg wrote that the book is relevant as a collection of beautiful and powerful reflections from a major craftsman of "technological civilization".
Francis Russell wrote for the Modern Age that the book is characterized by a stoic attitude. He described it as "a brave book, a document of our times by a man of penetrating if rough-formed intellect, written with a singular clarity of style and feeling".
# Awaba, New South Wales

Awaba (/əwɒbə/) is a town and locality in the City of Lake Macquarie, Greater Newcastle in New South Wales, Australia, inland from Toronto. The name Awaba is of Aboriginal origins, and means "flat or plain surface", referring to Lake Macquarie.

## History and facilities

The Aboriginal people, in this area, the Awabakal, were the first people of this land.
Name Origin: Aboriginal word meaning flat or plain surface, which was the aboriginal term for Lake Macquarie.
Early Land Grants: Mr. W.A. Kingscote held a 1,100 acre property, Parish of Awaba.
Early Subdivisions: Crown Subdivision, first plan approved 20 August 1891. There were no street names in the first subdivision. The first street plans in 1892, consisted of Barton St, Melbourne St, Brisbane St, Gosford St, Nellinda St, Heaton St and Adelaide St.
Early Settlers: The timber workers were the area's pioneers and most came from Mulbring, Brunkerville, Mount Vincent and Wallis Plains. They included the Field, Wellard, Puddy and Murrell families.
Early Industries: In 1885 a timber depot was established. In the same year Awaba was selected as a site for a railway construction depot. A large saw mill was an early feature of the town. In 1948 the Awaba State Coal Mine was established, largely through the efforts of J.M. Baddeley, who had been the wartime Minister for Mines.
Railway: At the outset in 1887 Awaba had a platform on the down side of the line, with a loop siding opposite. Awaba to Wangi Wangi Power Station branch line opened on 25 May 1954. It was 6.5 miles long, but is now disused.
First Post Office: Opened 1 October 1889.
First School: Public school opened in June 1891.
Town: The village developed in response to the needs of the railway contractors and homes were scattered over a wide area. One settler operated a small general store, another a primitive butcher's shop.
A timber depot was established there in 1885, and the township created the same year. The railway station was opened in 1887.
# Giuseppe Marchesi

Giuseppe Marchesi (1699–1771) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period, active mainly in Bologna. He was also known as il Sansone for his herculean build.

## Biography

Giuseppe Marchesi first trained under the Bolognese painter Aureliano Milani, until Milani left Bologna for Rome in 1719. Marchesi then joined the workshop of Marcantonio Franceschini, an early and masterful exponent of the classicist style in Italy, at least until the affirmation of Donato Creti. From Milani, Marchesi had gained his first teacher's appetite for athletic male figures, in the style of the Carracci; while from Franceschini, Marchesi acquired a wonderful lightness in representing images of women, children and angels, and he always maintained the skill that Franceschini showed to render clear complexions suffused with gentle redness and harmony in composition. We do not know of works completed while he was a pupil of Franceschini who, being of a particularly sober nature, ended up driving the young Marchesi from his atelier because of the excessive vivacity of the latter's character.
Marchesi's first reliably dated work, The Rape of Elena (1725) was completed for the great hall of the Buratti house in Bologna, after the expulsion of Marchesi from Franceschini's workshop. Perhaps his canvases depicting the Four Seasons (National Art Gallery of Bologna) predate this work. These paintings depict nature in an arcadian spirit, but with a greater chromatic range than Franceschini, recalling works of Lorenzo Pasinelli. For example, he displays a more refined naturalism in the "Nocturnal Winter", in which Marchesi experiments with realistic and unusual effects of light and shadows, that demonstrate, as do the other three works, a knowledge of Northern European Rococo painting. However, already The Rape of Elena documents the start of the passage of Marchesi to what will be the second and central phase of his activity, in which, fascinated by the style of Vittorio Maria Bigari (1692–1776), he will employ translucent colors, with slender figures, crystalline skies and seas, and backgrounds of classic vertex architectures.
To this phase belong Achilles takes leave of the Centaur Chiron (Hinton Ampner, Hampshire) and Clement VIII returns the keys of the city of Bologna to the Elders (1739–1740), of the Civic Collections of Ancient Art of Bologna.
In the third and last period, Marchesi, while remaining an excellent performer, lost the compositional lightness that had characterized his youth and mature age, apparently as a result of depression caused by the declining health of his wife. He died in 1771 in Bologna.
The Beccadelli House in Bologna has some ground-floor rooms decorated by Vittorio Bigari and Marchesi. The Zambeccari Library, formerly of the Jesuit order, was decorated by Nicola Bertuzzi and Marchesi as figure painters, Pietro Scandelari in quadratura and Antonio Calegari as stuccoist. Among his pupils was Antonio Peracchi.
# Thomas Cavanaugh

Thomas Cavanaugh (born May 10, 1869) was an American sailor serving in the United States Navy during the Spanish–American War who received the Medal of Honor for bravery.

## Biography

Cavanaugh was born May 10, 1869, in Ireland, and after entering the navy he was sent as a Fireman First Class to fight in the Spanish–American War aboard the USS Potomac.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Fireman First Class, U.S. Navy. Born: 10 May 1869, Ireland. Accredited to: New York. G.O. No.: 503, 12 December 1898.
Citation:
   On board the U.S.S. Potomac during the passage of that vessel from Cat Island to Nassau, 14 November 1898. Volunteering to enter the fireroom which was filled with steam, Cavanaugh, after repeated attempts, succeeded in reaching the auxiliary valve and opening it, thereby relieving the vessel from further danger.
# Thomas Cave

Thomas Cave may refer to:
* Sir Thomas Cave (died 1609) (1540–1609), MP for Leicester
* Cave-Browne-Cave baronets called Thomas Cave, including:
** Sir Thomas Cave, 3rd Baronet (1681–1719), British MP for Leicestershire 1711–1719
** Sir Thomas Cave, 5th Baronet (1712–1778), his son, British MP for Leicestershire 1741–1747 and 1762–1774
** Sir Thomas Cave, 7th Baronet (1766–1792), his grandson, British MP for Leicestershire 1790–1792
* Thomas Cave (Liberal politician) (1825–1894), Member of Parliament for Barnstaple 1865–1880
* Thomas Cave (merchant) (died 1603), English chapman and cloth merchant
* Thomas H. Cave (1870–1958), Vermont political figure who served as State Treasurer
* Tom Cave (born 1991), British rally driver
# Axel Romdahl

Axel Ludvig Romdahl (18 March 1880 – 14 May 1951) was a Swedish art historian and museum curator.

## Biography

Axel Ludvig, known as Ludde, was the son of P.A.C. Romdahl and Clara Theresia Brogren. He married Gudrun Biller in 1906 in Stockholm.
He took his bachelor's degree in Uppsala in 1900, and his doctorate in 1905. He began work at Sweden's National Museum in Stockholm in 1903, and at the Nordic Museum in 1904. He moved to Gothenburg in April 1906, becoming curator of Gothenburg's Art Museum and a lecturer in Gothenburg's High School; in 1920 he became a professor there. He was extremely knowledgeable and had a strong feeling for artwork.
Romdahl quickly established himself as one of the major cultural figures in the town, making contact with art collectors and painters such as Anders Zorn, Carl Larsson och Edvard Munch, to the benefit of the Art Museum.
Romdahl became leader of the governing body of the Handicraft Union's school in 1909, of the committee for the Charles Felix Lindberg Donation Fund, and of the Röhsska Museum. He was commissioner of the 1923 Gothenburg Exhibition. Romdahl's many friends and contacts included Leonard Jägerskiöld, Erland Nordenskiöld, and Albert Ulrik Bååth and he seems to have liked Gothenburg.
Even when Romdahl arrived in Gothenburg there was a great lack of space in the East India Company building at Stora Hamnkanalen. After years of discussions, the new museum at Götaplatsen was built; it served as the main entrance to the Gothenburg Exhibition and then grew to become the city's cultural centre. The art museum also served as the backdrop for the long prospect up Kungsports Avenue. His life's work is symbolised by the art museum and Linköping Cathedral; in 1911-16 he and Sigurd Curman conducted building historical studies there.
Romdahl was a member of the Saturday Group (Lördagsslaget) in Gothenburg, which met on Saturdays to discuss politics. He went on study trips to several European countries, and published papers on art history including on Michelangelo in 1943. He received the City of Gothenburg's Merit Award in 1948.
There is a sketch of Romdahl by Bror Hjorth in Sweden's national portrait collection in Gripsholm Castle. Romdahl's archive is curated by Gothenburg University Library. He is buried in the North Churchyard, Linköping.
# Awai

Awai may refer to:

## People

* Cheyenne Awai [de], cyclist
* Nicole Awai (born 1966), American artist and educator

## Places

* Awai Station, Japan
# Awaiti

Awaiti is a rural community in the Hauraki District and Waikato region of New Zealand's North Island, west of Paeroa.
Awaiti is a Māori word, meaning "little stream".

## Geography

The area is predominantly farmland.
Two canals, Awaiti and Bancrofts, drain from the Kopuatai Peat Dome and surrounding farmland into Tee Head Canal in the Piako River system. The canals have low biodiversity, with a small population of fish which can tolerate the low-quality water.

## History
### Early history

Awaiti is in the rohe (traditional tribal area) of the Ngāti Tamaterā people. There were previously two pā (defensive settlements) in the area; one became a tapū (sacred) burial ground.
Europeans began cattle farming in Awaiti in the late 19th century. In the 1890s, it was a place of "mud and wet and cows" which was only accessible by the river. Ngāti Tamaterā farmed battering pigs and horses.
At the turn of the century, local Māori and Pākehā regularly gathered for social events, including a New Year's Eve sports day.

### Modern history

Following the end of World War I in 1918, six returned servicemen settled farms in the area.
By the 1970s, the area had sealed roads, electricity, and tanker milk delivery to a dairy factory.
There was a small scrub fire in the area in late December 2020. It may have been caused by lightning from a thunder storm passing the area at the time.
# Giovanni Benini

Giovanni Benini (1569–1636) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Titular Archbishop of Hadrianopolis in Haemimonto (1622–1636).

## Biography

Giovanni Benini was born in Rome, Italy on 26 June 1569. On 18 October 1622, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Gregory XV as Titular Archbishop of Hadrianopolis in Haemimonto. On 31 December 1622, he was consecrated bishop by Ulpiano Volpi, Bishop of Novara, with Joannes Mattaeus Caryophyllis, Titular Archbishop of Iconium, and Girolamo Tantucci, Bishop of Grosseto, serving as co-consecrators. He served as Titular Archbishop of Hadrianopolis in Haemimonto until his death on 2 November 1636.
While bishop, he was the principal co-consecrator of Federico Baldissera Bartolomeo Cornaro, Bishop of Bergamo (1623).
# Axstane Hundred

Axstane was a hundred in the county of Kent, England. The Hundred of Axstane lay south-east of Dartford and Wilmington Hundred. It is called Achestan in Domesday Book, but by the reign of Edward I it was called Axstane.
Its name has been interpreted as referring to an oak bearing stony land, or alternatively a reference to the personal name Acca.
In the time of Edward I, the King and the Archbishop of Canterbury were then its lords paramount. In the 20th year of the reign of Edward III (1347, just before the Black Death) this hundred answered for a total of 14.725 knights' fees.
Alternative spellings: Achestan (as above), Axston, Axstone, Axtane, Axton
The hundred included the parishes of
* Ash
* Darenth
* Eynsford
* Farningham
* Fawkham
* Hartley
* Horton Kirby
* Longfield
* Lullingstone
* Ridley
* Southfleet
* Stone
* Swanscombe
* Sutton-at-Hone
* Kingsdown
The Hundred of Dartford and Wilmington did not exist at the time of the Norman Conquest, and the parishes of Dartford and Wilmington were accounted as part of Axstane in Domesday Book.
The importance of the hundred courts declined from the 17th century, and most of their powers were extinguished with the establishment of county courts in 1867. In 1894 the Hundred was succeeded by Dartford Rural District, which was then created out of the same parishes, with the addition of Wilmington and Crayford.

## Dartford Poor Law Union

Dartford Poor Law Union was formed on 19 May 1836, covering roughly the same area as the Hundred of Axstane. Its operation was overseen by an elected Board of Guardians, 24 in number, representing the following 21 constituent parishes (figures in brackets indicate numbers of Guardians if more than one): Ash, Bexley (2), Crayford (2), Darenth, Dartford (2), Eynsford, Erith, Farningham, Fawkham, Hartley, Horton Kirby, Kingsdown, Longfield, Lullingstone, Ridley, Southfleet, Stone, Sutton-at-Hone, Swanscombe, East Wickham, Wilmington.
The area was 34,139 acres (138 km$^2$). Population in 1851: 9,869; Houses: 1,852.
The population by parish was as follows:
| Parish | Area (acres) | Pop. 1851 | Pop. 1891 | Comments |
| Ash | 3,074 | 702 | 619 | Merged into Ash-cum-Ridley 1 April 1955 |
| Darenth | 2,223 | 654 | 2801 | |
| Eynsford | 3,544 | 1,323 | 1,841 | |
| Farningham | 2,739 | 701 | 879 | |
| Fawkham | 1,198 | 249 | 232 | |
| Hartley | 1,211 | 227 | 272 | |
| Horton Kirby | 2,841 | 747 | 1,551 | |
| Kingsdown | 2,813 | 423 | 412 | Renamed West Kingsdown 1 August 1948 |
| Longfield | 605 | 162 | 498 | |
| Lullingstone | 1557 | 51 | 64 | Abolished 1 April 1955. |
| Ridley | 834 | 91 | 86 | Abolished 1 April 1955 |
| Southfleet | 2,409 | 657 | 968 | |
| Stone | 3,009 | 829 | 3,773 | |
| Sutton at Hone | 3,625 | 1,290 | 3,847 | Swanley parish created 1 April 1955 |
| Swanscombe | 2,141 | 1,763 | 6,577 | |
| TOTAL | 33,823 | 9,869 | 24,420 | |
The Hundred of Axstane belonged to the Lathe of Sutton at Hone.
# Axel Bartsch

Axel Bartsch (born May 16, 2002) is a United States Virgin Islands soccer who plays as a midfielder for the United States Virgin Islands national team.

## Club career

Bartsch played for youth club 18.3 Massive FC and won the U.S. Virgin Islands Soccer Association's Under-15 Boys League with the team in 2018. He played for his school team, the Virgin Islands Montessori School Volts, and won back-to-back St. Thomas-St. John Interscholastic Athletic Association championships in 2017 and 2018.
By age 16 he was already competing in the U.S. Virgin Islands Premier League with New Vibes SC.
In late 2019 Bartsch was playing in the Occidental College intramural league while studying there. Following the resumption of college soccer during the COVID-19 pandemic, he became a member of the school's NCAA Division III squad. He went on to make six appearances for the team in his first season.

## International career

Bartsch represented the United States Virgin Islands at both the 2017 CONCACAF Boys' Under-15 Championship and in 2019 CONCACAF U-17 Championship qualifying.
Bartsch was named as part of the 23-man USVI roster ahead of a training camp in Florida in March 2021. He made his senior international debut for the territory on March 21 in a friendly against Anguilla which was part of the camp. Six days later he made his competitive debut in a 3–0 defeat to Antigua and Barbuda in the team's first match of 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification. He started and played the first 84 minutes of the match.

## Personal life

Bartsch graduated as salutatorian of the Virgin Islands Montessori School in 2019. He then enrolled at Occidental College in Los Angeles, California.

## Career statistics

    As of match played March 29, 2021
Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| United States Virgin Islands | 2021 | 3 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 3 | 0 |
# Third Cabinet of Hashim Thaçi

The Third Thaçi cabinet was the cabinet of Kosovo led by Prime Minister Hashim Thaçi between 17 February 2008 and 9 December 2014.

## Composition

The cabinet consisted of the following Ministers:
| Position | Portfolio | Name | Party |
| Prime Minister | General Affairs | Hashim Thaçi | PDK |
| First Deputy Prime Minister | International Recognitions and Foreign Investments | Behgjet Pacolli | AKR |
| Deputy Prime Minister | No Portfolio | Bujar Bukoshi | LDK - Lista Rugova |
| Deputy Prime Minister | Dialogue with Serbia | Edita Tahiri | ADK |
| Deputy Prime Minister and Minister | Justice | Hajredin Kuçi | PDK |
| Deputy Prime Minister and Minister | Trade and Industry | Mimoza Kusari-Lila | AKR |
| Deputy Prime Minister and Minister | Local Government Administration | Slobodan Petrović | SLS |
| Minister | Foreign Affairs | Enver Hoxhaj | PDK |
| Minister | European Integration | Vlora Çitaku | PDK |
| Minister | Security Forces | Agim Çeku | PSD |
| Minister | Internal Affairs | Bajram Rexhepi | PDK |
| Minister | Finances | Bedri Hamza | PDK |
| Minister | Culture, Youth and Sport | Memli Krasniqi | PDK |
| Minister | Economic Development | Besim Beqaj | PDK |
| Minister | Education, Science and Technology | Ramë Buja | PDK |
| Minister | Public Administration | Mahir Yağcılar | KDTP |
| Minister | Infrastructure | Fehmi Mujota | PDK |
| Minister | Agriculture | Blerand Stavileci | PDK |
| Minister | Health | Ferid Agani | PD |
| Minister | Labour and Social Welfare | Nenad Rašić | SLS |
| Minister | Environment and Spatial Planning | Dardan Gashi | LDK - Lista Rugova |
| Minister | Community and Return | Radojica Tomić | SLS |
| Minister | Diaspora | Ibrahim Makolli | AKR |
# Glenea bisbivittata

Glenea bisbivittata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1903 and is known from Java.
# Younger (title)

Younger is a Scottish convention, style of address, or description traditionally used by the heir apparent to:
* A current laird (owner of a substantial and landed estate in Scotland)
* Someone whose name includes a territorial designation (i.e. a family who were previously lairds but who are no longer – this applies mainly to armigerous families who had a territorial designation which formed part of their name. Their arms being registered with the inclusion of the territorial designation, having become landless, still retain the full name – including the territorial designation – pertaining to the Grant of Arms)
* A Scottish chieftainship (the head of a cadet branch of a clan which has a chief)
* A clan chief.
* A Scottish Baron.
The style of using the term "Younger" applies equally to a woman who is heir in her own right as to a man. The style of "Younger" is neither a title of nobility nor a peerage and does not carry voting rights either in the Parliament of Scotland or the Kingdom of England. The abbreviation of Younger is Yr. The wife of such an heir may adopt this style also.
When a person bearing this suffix becomes the laird or Baron in their own right or succeeds to the arms of a now landless family or inherits the chieftainship of a cadet branch or the chiefship of the clan, they then drop the suffix and the next heir apparent may add the style to their name.

## Forms of address

* The written style of address of the heir to a baron is (for example) "John Smith of Edinburgh, Younger", abbreviated "John Smith of Edinburgh, Yr.", or "John Smith Yr. of Edinburgh". In the case of the heir to a chief "James Salmond of that Ilk, Yr." or "James Salmond of Salmond, Yr."
* If a female is the heir in her own right, then she is styled in the same way as a male.
* The wife of the heir may adopt the same style as her husband and would be addressed in writing as Mrs. John Smith of Edinburgh, Younger (she might use her own forename but this might imply that she was divorced).
* An heir can also be referred to and addressed as "The Younger (of) [x]", for example "The Younger (of) Edinburgh".
* If a baron has any younger sons they are styled as "Mr. [Forename] [Surname]". The younger son would not have the territorial surname unless he was the nominated heir presumptive.
# Young Medardus

Young Medardus (German: Der junge Medardus) is a 1923 Austrian silent historical drama film directed by Michael Curtiz and starring Victor Varconi, Egon von Jordan and Agnes Esterhazy. Based on a play with the same name by Arthur Schnitzler, it is set during the 1809 French occupation of Vienna during the Napoleonic Wars.
It was shot at the Schönbrunn Studios in Vienna and on location in the city. The film's sets were designed by the art directors Artur Berger and Julius von Borsody.

## Cast

* Victor Varconi as Medardus Klähr
* Egon von Jordan as Etzel
* Agnes Esterhazy as Helene
* Gyula Szőreghy as Eschenbacher
* Karel Lamač as Franz
* Franz Glawatsch as Berger
* Mari Hegyesi as Mrs. Klähr
* Anny Hornik as Agathe
* Josef König as Wachshuber
* Ferdinand Onno as Marquis de Valois
* Ludwig Rethey as Duke of Valois
* Mary Stone as Anna
* Mihail Xantho as Napoleon