OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# String Quartet No. 8 (Dvořák)

Antonín Dvořák's String Quartet No. 8. in E major, Op. 80 (B. 57), is a chamber composition, written between 20 January and 4 February 1876 in Prague.
The work, originally marked as Op. 27, was composed shortly after finishing the Piano Trio in G minor, Op. 26, and before the beginning of the sketchings for the Stabat Mater cantata.
The quartet was published in 1888 by Fritz Simrock in Berlin as Op. 80, although Dvořák protested. The first performance took place on 29 December 1890 at the concert of the Joachim Quartet in Berlin, played by Joachim, Hegemeister, Wirth and Diepert.

## Structure

The composition consists of four movements:
* Allegro
* Andante con moto
* Allegro scherzando
* Allegro con brio (Finale)
The recent loss of Dvořák's second child is apparent in his works from this period. The quartet, like the Stabat Mater and Piano Trio No. 2, is sad and nostalgic. Although nominally in a major key, themes are often presented in a minor key. The expression of melancholy and sorrow is apparent throughout the work.
A typical performance lasts about 28 minutes.

## Recordings

Dvořák: Chamber Works Vol. 6. CD Supraphon. 11 1456-2 131. (Panocha Quartet)

## Footnotes

* 1 2 3 Score, foreword
# Kumen

Kumen (pronounced) is a dispersed settlement in the Pohorje Hills in the Municipality of Lovrenc na Pohorju in northeastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included in the Drava Statistical Region.
A chapel with a belfry in the northeastern part of the settlement is dedicated to Saint Anne and was built in 1659.
# Game Plan

Game Plan or The Game Plan may refer to:

## Television

* Game Plan (TV series), a 2012 Singaporean Chinese drama series
* The Game Plan (AFL), a 2011–2012 Australian rules football programme
* The Game Plan (NRL), a 2011–2013 Australian rugby league programme
* Gameplan, a 2007 Filipino sports program
* "Game Plan" (He-Man and the Masters of the Universe), a 1983 episode
* "The Game Plan" (The O.C.), a 2005 episode
* "The Game Plan" (This Is Us), a 2016 episode

## Other uses

* Game Plan (company), a defunct American pinball machine manufacturer
* The Game Plan (film), a 2007 American sports comedy
* GamePlan (play), a 2001 play by Alan Ayckbourn
* Game Plan, a 2023 EP by Jeon Somi
# Barry Maitland

Barry Maitland (born 1941 in Scotland) is an Australian author of crime fiction. After studying architecture at Cambridge, Maitland practised and taught in the UK before moving to Australia, where he became a professor of architecture at the University of Newcastle. He retired in 2000 and took up writing full-time.

## Novels
### Brock and Kolla

Maitland has written a series of crime novels known as the Brock and Kolla novels, focussing on Scotland Yard detectives, DCI David Brock and DS Katherine Kolla :
* The Marx Sisters (1994)
* The Malcontenta (1995)
* All My Enemies (1996)
* The Chalon Heads (1999)
* Silvermeadow (2000)
* Babel (2002)
* The Verge Practice (2003)
* No Trace (2004)
* Spider Trap (2006)
* Dark Mirror (2009)
* Chelsea Mansions (2011)
* The Raven's Eye (2013)
* The Promised Land (2019)
* The Russian Wife (2021)

### Harry Belltree trilogy

In September, 2014 Maitland published the first of the Harry Belltree trilogy.
* Crucifixion Creek: The Belltree Trilogy, Book One, ISBN 9781922182456, ASIN B00LZ1U6IY, Text (24 September 2014)
* Ash Island (2015)
* Slaughter Park (2016)

### Others

* Bright Air (2008)

## Awards

* Ned Kelly Awards for Crime Writing, "Best Novel"
** 1996, joint winner for The Malcontenta
** 2000, shortlisted for Chalon Heads and Silvermeadow
** 2003, shortlisted for Babel
** 2005, shortlisted for No Trace
** 2007, shortlisted for Spider Trap
** 2009, shortlisted for Bright Air
# Micrixalus sairandhri

Micrixalus sairandhri is a species of frogs in the family Micrixalidae. It is endemic to India.
Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and rivers.
# Bhaini Husekhan

Bhaini Husekhan is a village in Sultanpur Lodhi tehsil in Kapurthala district of Punjab, India. It is located 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) from the city of Sultanpur Lodhi, 40 kilometres (25 mi) away from district headquarter Kapurthala. The village is administrated by a Sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per the constitution of India and Panchayati raj (India).
# Bender Dragoon Regiment

Bender Dragoon Regiment (Benderska Dragonregementet) was a Swedish Dragoon regiment, raised from Swedish soldiers in Bender, Moldova, then in the Ottoman Empire. The regiment contained two squadrons, each of four troops. The regiment was commanded by Colonel Anders Koskull. After leaving the Ottoman Empire, the regiment participated in the defence of Swedish Pomerania and Stralsund. The survivors were in 1716 transferred to the German Dragoon Regiment.
# Anoplophora imitator

Anoplophora imitator is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It is distributed in China.
# Vachel Lindsay House

The Vachel Lindsay House is a historic house museum at 603 South 5th Street in Springfield, Illinois. Built in 1848, it was the birthplace and lifelong home of poet Vachel Lindsay (1879–1931). It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1971. The Illinois Historic Preservation Agency operates the house as a historic house museum and offers tours of the home that emphasize Vachel Lindsay's poetry and art. It is open seasonally.

## Description and history

The Vachel Lindsay House is located near Springfield's downtown area, at the southwest corner of South 5th and East Edwards Streets. It is a two-story wood-frame structure, with a front-facing gable roof and clapboarded exterior. Its main facade is five bays wide, with a hip-roof single-story porch extending across the center three bays, with square posts and a dentillated cornice. The entrance is framed by a Greek Revival surround, but the doorway itself is a later Victorian feature. The first floor contains an entry hall, two parlors, library, dining room, kitchen, bathroom, and pantry. The second floor includes a central hall, sewing room, five bedrooms, bathroom, and trunk room. Rooms have been decorated in the late Victorian style, and included the bed in which Vachel Lindsay was born, a desk he built, and the table at which he did much of his writing.
Nicholas Vachel Lindsay was born here in 1879, and at first sought to become an artist. He discovered a talent for poetry, and his first volume was published in 1913. "The Congo", was published in 1914, and brought him fame. His approach to poetry was unusual and distinctive for the time, using colloquial language, which he delivered in a sing-song chanting style during his public appearances.
Lindsay's house was sold to a non-profit foundation by his heirs, and opened as a house museum in 1960.
* House in 2012
# Texas Senators

Texas senators may refer to:
* Members of the United States Senate representing the State of Texas
* Any member of the Texas Senate
# Gardner, Colorado

Gardner is a census-designated place (CDP) and post office in and governed by Huerfano County, Colorado, United States. The Gardner post office has the ZIP Code 81040. At the United States Census 2020, the population of the Gardner CDP was 106.

## History

The Gardner Post Office has been in operation since 1871. The community has the name of Herbert Gardner, a local pioneer. Herbert was the son of Henry Gardner.

## Geography

The Gardner CDP has an area of 1,582 acres (6.403 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

The United States Census Bureau defined the Gardner CDP for the United States Census 2020.
# Barren Ground (song)

"Barren Ground" is a song written by Bruce Hornsby and John Hornsby for the 1990 album, A Night on the Town, by Bruce Hornsby and the Range.

## Daryl Braithwaite version

"Barren Ground" was covered by Australian singer-songwriter Daryl Braithwaite and released as the second single from his fourth studio album, Taste the Salt in January 1994.
Simon Hussey won the ARIA award for Engineer of the Year for his work on this track and "The World as It Is" at the ARIA Music Awards of 1994.

## Track listing

CD single
* "Barren Ground" – 4:42
* "The Other Side" – 4:10
* "The Horses" (acoustic) – 4:17

## Charts

Chart performance for "Barren Ground" :
| Chart (1994) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 61 |
# James McKenty

James McKenty is a Canadian musician and recording engineer. His band The Spades, . in which he played guitar, were a roots rock band that released four records produced by Gord Sinclair, Burning on fumes in 2004, Let it Grow in 2008, Subatomic in 2010 and Live from the Narrows in 2012
In 2012 McKenty engineered Cuff The Duke's Juno nominated Morning comes and again in 2013 their album Union. In 2013 James engineered and mixed Blue Rodeo's record In our nature which became the highest chart placement for first week sales in the band's history.
McKenty has also engineered albums for many other artists, including Melissa Payne, Tara Williamson, Royal Wood and the Weber Brothers
# Uglichsky

Uglichsky (masculine), Uglichskaya (feminine), or Uglichskoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Uglichsky District, a district of Yaroslavl Oblast, Russia
* Uglichsky (cheese), a Russian hard cheese made of cow's milk
# Berbamine

Berbamine is a calcium channel blocker.
* This drug article relating to the cardiovascular system is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Anoplophora horsfieldii

Anoplophora horsfieldii is a species of beetles in the longhorn beetle family (Cerambycidae).

## Subspecies

* Anoplophora horsfieldii horsfieldii (Hope, 1842)
* Anoplophora horsfieldii tonkinensis (Kriesche, 1924)

## Description

Anoplophora horsfieldii can reach a length of about 35 mm. These beetles are black or dark brown, with large irregular pale yellow transversal bands on the elytra, pale yellow markings on the head and the pronotum and very long antennae. Main host plants are Camellia sinensis, Celtis sinensis, Quercus glauca and Ulmus pumila.

## Distribution

This species can be found in Thailand, Vietnam, China and Taiwan.

## Etymology

The name honours Thomas Horsfield.
# Streptomyces purpureus

Streptomyces purpureus is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from soil. Streptomyces purpureus produces chloramphenicol, bottromycin and fradicin.
# Whale Music (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Whale Music is a 1992 studio album by Canadian rock band Rheostatics. It should not be confused with the soundtrack to the film Whale Music, which was also composed by the band and released in 1994.
A performance from their concert tour to support this album was released in 2005 as The Whale Music Concert, 1992, a download-only album from Zunior Records.
The album cover is part of a painting by guitarist Martin Tielli.

## Honours

In 1996, the Canadian music magazine Chart conducted a reader poll to determine the greatest Canadian albums of all time. Whale Music placed fifth in that poll, behind only Sloan, Joni Mitchell, Neil Young and The Tragically Hip. When the magazine conducted a follow-up poll in 2000, Whale Music placed fourth behind Mitchell, Young and Sloan, and was followed in fifth by the band's 1991 album Melville. In the magazine's third poll in 2005, Whale Music placed tenth. It is one of six albums to have ranked in the top ten in all three polls.
It was ranked 19th in Bob Mersereau's 2007 book The Top 100 Canadian Albums.

## Covers

Barenaked Ladies, who had been guest musicians on the album, also covered "Legal Age Life at Variety Store" on the 2007 Rheostatics tribute album The Secret Sessions. Their version also included guest performers Jason Plumb and Tim Mech. On the same album, The Inbreds covered "Dope Fiends and Boozehounds" and By Divine Right covered "Shaved Head".

## Personnel

* Dave Allen (credited on some tracks as "De Vallion String Quartet") – strings, violin, backing vocals
* Barenaked Ladies (credited as "Scarborough Naked Youth Choir") – chorus
* Joey Bechta – tambourine, backing vocals
* Dave Bidini – bass, guitar, rhythm guitar, vocals
* Chris Brown – organ, piano, trombone
* Richard Burgmann – power tools
* Dave Clark – percussion, drums, vocals, power tools, alarm clock
* Matt DeMatteo – producer, engineer, power tools
* Kevin Gould – arranger
* Gene Hardy – saxophone
* Ormond Jobin – producer, engineer
* Tim Martin – accordion, vocals
* Tim Mech – electric guitar
* Lewis Melville – banjo, pedal steel, electric guitar, steel guitar
* Peter Moore – mastering
* Michael Phillip Wojewoda – guitar, tambourine, backing vocals, Egg shaker, Moog synthesizer
* Neil Peart – percussion, arranger, drums
* Pyramid of Stupidity Singers – vocals
* The Raindrops – backing vocals
* Tannis Slimmon – backing vocals
* James Stewart – producer, engineer
* Martin Tielli – guitar, vocals
* Dutch Toko – classical guitar
* Tim Vesely – acoustic guitar, bass, guitar, percussion, piano, accordion, vocals, string arrangements, power tools, mini moog
# Leanna, Kansas

Leanna is an unincorporated community in Allen and Neosho counties in the U.S. state of Kansas.

## History

A post office was opened in Leanna in 1881, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1920.
# Tokyo District Court

Tokyo District Court (東京地方裁判所, Tōkyō Chihō Saibansho) is a district court located at 1-1-4 Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan.
# James McKendrick (rugby union, born 1864)

James McKendrick (8 August 1864 – 16 October 1938) was a Scotland international rugby union player.

## Rugby Union career
### Amateur career

He played for West of Scotland.

### International career

McKendrick was capped just the once for Scotland, in 1889 against Ireland at Belfast.

## Family

His father was James Grierson McKendrick (1826-1896), his mother was Margaret Gibson (1826-1906).
He married Caroline Laidlaw (1871-1937) in Edinburgh in 1864. They had 6 children, but not all survived infancy.
# Trickle-bed reactor

A trickle-bed reactor (TBR) is a chemical reactor that uses the downward movement of a liquid and the downward (co-current) or upward (counter-current) movement of gas over a packed bed of (catalyst) particles. It is considered to be the simplest reactor type for performing catalytic reactions where a gas and liquid (normally both reagents) are present in the reactor and accordingly it is extensively used in processing plants. Typical examples are liquid-phase hydrogenation, hydrodesulfurization, and hydrodenitrogenation in refineries (three phase hydrotreater) and oxidation of harmful chemical compounds in wastewater streams or of cumene in the cumene process. Also in the treatment of waste water trickle bed reactors are used where the required biomass resides on the packed bed surface.

## Kinetics

Although the physical reactor is relatively simple, the hydrodynamics in the reactor are extremely complex. It is for this reason that TBRs have been extensively studied over the past five decades and currently the amount of open literature publications on TBRs is increasing, hinting that the understanding of the hydrodynamics is still limited.
A good introduction to the hydrodynamics of TBR can be found in the classic article by Satterfield. Rate of reaction and mass transfer equations are derived by Fogler.
# Tōsha

Tōsha is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Tōsha Meishō (born 1941), Japanese hayashi musician, providing musical accompaniment in the kabuki theatre
* Tōsha Roei (born 1966), Japanese percussionist in the tradition of traditional Japanese drama and dance
* Tōsha Rosen VI (born 1944), Japanese percussionist in the tradition of traditional Japanese dance and drama
* Tosha, a character from Barney & Friends
# Tej Singh (disambiguation)

Tej Singh is a 19th-century Dogra commander in Sikh Empire.
Tej Singh may also refer to:
* Desingh, also known as Tej Singh, a king of the Bundela Rajput who ruled Gingee from 1712-1714
* Tej Singh Prabhakar (1911–2009), the last ruling Maharaja of Alwar
* Tej Singh (politician), Indian politician and founder president of Ambedkar Samaj Party
* Tej P. Singh (born 1944), an Indian biophysicist
* Tej Parkash Singh, Member of the Punjab Legislative Assembly (2002–2012)
# Victoria Sulejówek

MLKS Victoria Sulejówek is a Polish football club from Sulejówek, Masovian Voivodeship. They compete in the first group of the III liga, the fourth level of the national football league system
The men's football team currently plays in group I of III liga. In 2018–19, Victoria Sulejówek reached the round of 64 in the 2018–19 Polish Cup.
# Uttar Pradesh women's cricket team

The Uttar Pradesh women's cricket team is an Indian domestic cricket team representing the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The team has represented the state in Women's Senior One Day Trophy (List A) and Senior women's T20 league since the 2006–07 and 2008–09 seasons, respectively.

## Honours

* Women's Senior One Day Trophy:
** Runners-up (1): 2012–13
# Whirling Papaver

Whirling Papaver ( 米囊旋转舞 ) is a work for solo piano, composed by He Xuntian in 2014.

## Summary

He Xuntian adopted RD Composition, SS Composition and Five Nons in his work Whirling Papaver.

## Inspiration

Whirling Papaver was inspired from Xuntian He’s poem Flown Away (1999).
# Martinaitis

Martinaitis is a Lithuanian family name. Notable people with the surname include:
* Algirdas Martinaitis [lt], composer, 1989 recipient of the Lithuanian National Prize
* Marcelijus Martinaitis, poet, 1998 recipient of the Lithuanian National Prize
* Žibuoklė Martinaitytė (born 1793), Lithuanian composer
# Green Man (guild emblem)

The Green Man is a figure associated with the Pyrotechnics Guild International (PGI). He appears on the Guild's emblem and was selected from John Bate's 1635 fireworks treatise The Second Booke, to symbolize the long tradition of using fireworks as a part of festivals and celebrations - at that time led by so-called "Green Men" appointed to head processions with a "Fire Club" shooting sparks. They were called Green Men because they clothed themselves with fresh leaves to protect themselves from sparks produced by their hand-held fireworks. This gave rise to the traditional salutation "stay green" amongst those involved with fireworks.
# Microdaphne

Microdaphne is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Raphitomidae.

## Species

Species within the genus Microdaphne include:
* † Microdaphne indohystrix Harzhauser, 2014
* Microdaphne morrisoni Rehder, 1980
* Microdaphne trichodes (Dall, 1919)
# HS-121

HS-121 or Hs-121 can refer to:
* Hawker Siddeley HS-121 Trident, a British airliner
* Henschel Hs 121, a German trainer aircraft
# Ukraine in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2013

Ukraine participated in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2013 in Kyiv, Ukraine. On 2 August 2013 a national selection was held, out of which Sofia Tarasova and her song "We Are One" were later declared the winner and represented Ukraine.

## Before Junior Eurovision
### National final

The final took place on 2 August 2013, which saw twenty competing acts participating in a televised production where the winner was determined by a 50/50 combination of both public telephone vote and the votes of jury members made up of music professionals. After a four-way tie for the first place, Sofia Tarasova was selected to represent Ukraine with the song "We Are One".
| Draw | Artist | Song | Jury | Televote | Total | Place |
| 1 | Sofia Kutsenko | "Lastivka" | 13 | 13 | 16 | 18 |
| 2 | Erik Saharyan | "Ti kohay" | 14 | 2 | 16 | 17 |
| 3 | Valeriya Simulik | "Tviy noviy den" | 11 | 16 | 17 | 16 |
| 4 | Angelina Logvinenko | "U gorah" | 12 | 4 | 16 | 19 |
| 5 | Radiosimya | "Sontse, more y ostrovi" | 12 | 5 | 17 | 15 |
| 6 | Ivanna Orlyuk | "Chekayu" | 14 | 16 | 30 | 6 |
| 7 | Kirillo Sokolov | "Divchinka-Schastya" | 12 | 18 | 30 | 7 |
| 8 | Yana Gurylyova | "Vitre" | 12 | 14 | 26 | 9 |
| 9 | Bon Appetit | "Tehas" | 13 | 8 | 21 | 11 |
| 10 | Hrystina Tkachuk | "Mama" | 15 | 6 | 21 | 10 |
| 11 | Kapriz-Juniors | "Pisnya poyednaye nas" | 12 | 7 | 19 | 14 |
| 12 | Andriy Boyko | "Lyubov u kozhnomu" | 19 | 9 | 28 | 8 |
| 13 | Dmitro Ludanniy | "Zasinay" | 17 | 3 | 20 | 12 |
| 14 | Co.Mix | "Chicago" | 15 | 10 | 15 | 20 |
| 15 | Inessa Gritsaenko | "Znayu" | 18 | 12 | 30 | 5 |
| 16 | Polina Andreyeva | "Tvoya zemlya" | 16 | 15 | 31 | 2 |
| 17 | Sofia Kutsenko | "Rozpovid" | 11 | 20 | 31 | 4 |
| 18 | Alim Khakimov | "Prosti slova" | 12 | 19 | 31 | 3 |
| 19 | Sofia Tarasova | "We Are One" | 20 | 11 | 31 | 1 |
| 20 | Anna Vagabova | "Happy Life" | 12 | 17 | 19 | 13 |

## At Junior Eurovision
### Voting

The voting during the final consisted of 50 percent public televoting and 50 percent from a jury deliberation. The jury consisted of five music industry professionals who were citizens of the country they represent, with their names published before the contest to ensure transparency. This jury was asked to judge each contestant based on: vocal capacity; the stage performance; the song's composition and originality; and the overall impression by the act. In addition, no member of a national jury could be related in any way to any of the competing acts in such a way that they cannot vote impartially and independently. The individual rankings of each jury member were released one month after the final.
During the allocation draw on 25 November 2013, Ukraine was drawn to perform 6th, following Macedonia and preceding Belarus. Ukraine placed 2nd, scoring 121 points.
# Třebonín

Třebonín is a municipality and village in Kutná Hora District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants.
# Tej Parikh

Tej Parikh is a British economist and writer.
Parikh was Chief Economist of the Institute of Directors, a private-sector employer lobbyist, from 2017 to 2021. Between 2015 and 2016 he worked as a journalist for The Cambodia Daily in Phnom Penh. He is currently Director of Economics at American credit ratings agency Fitch Ratings.

## Biography

At the IoD between 2017 and 2021, Parikh appeared in the media and parliament as an advocate for SME's during Brexit and the Covid-19 pandemic. He left the IoD in 2021 to become Director of Economics at Fitch Ratings. Kitty Ussher, a former Labour Party MP, succeeded him as Chief Economist in September 2021.
Prior to joining the IoD, he was an associate editor and reporter for The Cambodia Daily in Phnom Penh, where he wrote articles about Cambodia's economic and political development. His articles have also featured in Foreign Affairs, Foreign Policy, Reuters, and The Asia Times, covering international affairs and public policy.
# Vaccinium wrightii

Vaccinium wrightii is a species of Vaccinium native to Japan and Taiwan.
# Applied physiology

Applied Physiology is the study of biological systems and steps into practice. It involves the application of the knowledge of physiological properties to restore core stability and joint stability. It differs from clinical practice.