OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Town Crier (newspaper)

Streeter Publications , known as Streeter and known formally as Town Crier, is a group of Toronto-based community newspapers that spans across 10 districts in Toronto.
The newspapers are distributed in six editions to six communities throughout the city of Toronto. Started in 1978 by Harry Goldhar, a Toronto Star journalist, the Town Crier group has changed owners and titles over the years.
Dan Iannuzzi was the owner of the Town Crier from 2001 until his death in November 2004. Iannuzzi's company bought the Town Crier newspapers in 2001 from Beaches resident Julie Morris, who had previously acquired them from Leaside residents Harry and Ruth Goldhar who had founded the papers with an East York-based edition in 1978. By the time of Iannuzzi's death the papers had expanded to nine editions that covered an area of over 287,000 homes and nearly a million residents in Toronto.
Town Crier published nine editions serving the Toronto neighbourhoods of Bayview Mills, Beach-South Riverdale, Riverdale-East York, Bloor West, Forest Hill, Leaside-Rosedale, North Toronto, North York and MidTown.
The chain indefinitely suspended publication in May 2013, along with sister papers Corriere Canadese, Vaughan Today and several other publications after parent company Multimedia Nova went into receivership.
Former Town Crier staff members bought the publications and three of the papers were relaunched in September 2013. As of February 2015, six papers are published monthly and biweekly: Central Toronto Town Crier, Forest Hill Town Crier, Leaside Town Crier, North Toronto Town Crier, North Toronto East Town Crier, and North Toronto West Town Crier.
# Sunset Beach (Oahu)

Sunset Beach is on the North Shore of Oahu in Hawaii and known for big wave surfing during the winter season. The original Hawaiian name for this place is Paumalū. It is a two-mile (3.3 km) stretch of mostly beige sand located at 59-104 Kamehameha Highway in Pupukea, 39 miles (63 km) driving distance from Waikiki. Lifeguards are usually present.
Like many beaches on Oahu's North Shore, Sunset Beach is considered dangerous for inexperienced surfers, due to extensive coral formations near the surface that present the risk of serious injury. Trade winds will be an advantage and a disadvantage, at the same, as the offshore breeze will make paddling for a wave a difficult task. Conditions for swimming change depending on the particular location and season. Generally speaking, the water is flat as a lake in the summers and has waves in the winters. All the surfing contests take place in the winter around December and January, that being the time of the largest and best waves for surfing. Swimming conditions change from spot to spot along the beach. There is usually a place to swim somewhere, except during stormy weather.
Severe erosion of the sand at Sunset occasionally occurs during sets of extremely large surf episodes. During December in 2017 following several long lasting episodes with at least 30' to 40' waves for several days, severe sand erosion, which formed a more than 20' cliff along the edge of bicycle trail, closed the beach the week before Christmas. This catastrophic erosion caused the bike path to be rerouted closer to Kamehameha Highway when large concrete portions of the bike path fell off the cliff into the shore break area, forced the lifeguard tower to be relocated more inland, and required the city of Honolulu to demolish and remove the 11-by-11-foot (3.4 by 3.4 m) lifeguard storage shed. During extremely large surf in October 2013 and in December 2013 to January 2014, backyards, staircases, and swimming pools were swept out to sea.

## Surfing competitions

Sunset Beach will pump perfect waves with west-to-northeast swells coming from the North Pacific. The spot is located two miles (3.3 km) east of Banzai Pipeline. It was home to the Duke Kahanamoku Invitational Surfing Championship until 1985. The Quiksilver Big Wave Invitational in honor of Eddie Aikau started at Sunset Beach in 1984. Today Sunset Beach is home to the prestigious Triple Crown of Surfing, which is part of the World Cup of Surfing. It also holds contests such as the Pipe Masters and a stop on the WSL Championship Tour

## Gallery

* People walking on Sunset Beach
* Sunset Beach on Oʻahu's North Shore
# Campagnoli

Campagnoli is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bartolomeo Campagnoli (1751–1827), Italian violinist
* Edy Campagnoli (1934–1995), Italian television personality and actress
* José María Campagnoli, Argentine prosecutor
* Marcela Campagnoli, Argentine politician
* Mauro Campagnoli, Italian anthropologist, ethnomusicologist and composer
* Renato Campagnoli, Italian professional golfer
# Massie, Queensland

Massie is a rural locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Massie had a population of 113 people.

## Geography

The locality is bounded to the south by the Condamine River.
The Warwick Allora Road enters to the locality from the south-east (Toolburra) and exits to the north (Deuchar).
The South Western railway line enters the locality from the north (Deuchar) and runs immediately parallel and east of the Warwick Allora Road until it exits to the south-east (Toolburra). The locality was served by the Massie railway station (28°08′49″S 151°57′20″E﻿ / ﻿28.1469°S 151.9556°E﻿ / -28.1469; 151.9556﻿ (Massie railway station)).
The land use is crop growing and grazing on native vegetation.

## History

The locality was named after the Massie railway station which was named by the Queensland Railways Department after Robert George Massie, a pastoralist of South Toolburra, who was formerly a Commissioner of Crown Lands for MacLeay River District and later a Member of the Queensland Legislative Council and a Member of the New South Wales Legislative Council for the Pastoral districts of New England and MacLeay.
Deuchar Provisional School opened on 14 March 1904. On 1 January 1909 it became Deuchar State School. It was closed in 1921 due to low student numbers, but reopened in 1924. It closed permanently on 11 August 1967. It was at 98 Millar Lane, on the south-east corner of Deuchar Bony Mountain Road, now within Massie (28°06′54″S 151°56′33″E﻿ / ﻿28.11510°S 151.94239°E﻿ / -28.11510; 151.94239﻿ (Deuchar State School (former))).

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Massie had a population of 91 people.
In the 2021 census, Massie had a population of 113 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Massie. The nearest government primary schools are Wheatvale State School in neighbouring Wheatvale to the south-west, Glennie Heights State School in Warwick to the south-east, and Allora State School in Allora to the north. The nearest government secondary schools are Warwick State High School (to Year 12) in Warwick, Allora State School (to Year 10) in Allora, and Clifton State High School (to Year 12) in Clifton to the north.

## Amenities

Warwick Aerodrome is at 111 Massie Bony Mountain Road (28°08′57″S 151°56′37″E﻿ / ﻿28.1491°S 151.9436°E﻿ / -28.1491; 151.9436﻿ (Warwick Aerodrome)). It is operated by the Southern Downs Regional Council.
Deuchar-Massie Hall is a public hall at 12 Massie Bony Mountain Road (corner of Massie Hall Road, 28°08′56″S 151°57′17″E﻿ / ﻿28.1490°S 151.9547°E﻿ / -28.1490; 151.9547﻿ (DEUCGAR-MASSIE HALL)).
# Ikaeria

Ikaeria is a genus of two species of crustose lichens in the family Teloschistaceae. Both species grow on twig bark of shrubs and trees. It was circumscribed in 2017 by lichenologists Sergey Kondratyuk, Dalip Kumar Upreti, and Jae-Seoun Hur, with Ikaeria aurantiellina assigned as the type species. This lichen was previously placed in the genus Caloplaca, but molecular phylogenetic analysis showed that it belonged in a lineage that was genetically distinct from that genus. Ikaeria serusiauxii was added to the genus in 2020.
Ikaeria has a sister group relationship with genus Yoshimuria; both are in the subfamily Caloplacoideae of the Teloschistaceae. Ikaeria is named in honour of Swedish lichenologist Ingvar Kärnefelt.

## Species

* Ikaeria aurantiellina (Harm.) S.Y.Kondr., Upreti & Hur (2017) – Canary Islands
* Ikaeria serusiauxii Sipman (2020) – Macaronesia and mainland Portugal
# Hoshin

Hoshin may refer to:
* Hoshin Kanri, a strategic planning methodology (Plan-Do-Check-Act) developed by Yoji Akao, used to create goals, assign them measurable milestones, and assess progress against those milestones
* Hoshin Budo Ryu, an American martial arts system
* Anzan Hoshin Roshi, leader of the White Wind Zen Community
# Vera Violetta

Vera Violetta was an operetta including a libretto by Louis Stein and music by Edmund Eysler, additional music by George M. Cohan, Jean Schwartz and Louis A. Hirsch. Set in Paris, the work is about the flirtatious wife of a professor. Vera Violetta was the name both of her Roger & Gallet perfume and a waltz which celebrated it.
This was adapted by Harold Atteridge and Leonard Liebling for Shuberts' Winter Garden Theatre on Broadway. A variety of star turns were added including "The Gaby Glide" for celebrated dancer Gaby Deslys and her partner Harry Pilcer; and "Ta-Ra-Ra-Boom-Der-E" for José Collins – the song which had been popularised by her mother, Lottie Collins. Al Jolson had a supporting role as a blackface waiter but stole the show with his performances of "Rum-Tum-Tiddle" and "That Haunting Melody" which had regular encores. Another rising star who appeared in the show was the young Mae West. The production was directed by William J. Wilson.
The programme was preceded by some vaudeville and then closed with Undine – a special performance by swimmer Annette Kellerman. The show opened on 20 November 1911 and ran for 112 performances.
# Synchiropus moyeri

Synchiropus moyeri, commonly known as Moyer's dragonet, is a species of fish in the family Callionymidae, the dragonets. It is found in the western Pacific Ocean.

## Description

This species reaches a length of 7.5 cm (3.0 in).

## Etymology

The fish is named in honor of marine biologist Jack T. Moyer (1929-2004), who was director of the Tatsuo Tanaka Memorial Biological Station at Miyake-jima, Japan, for his “noteworthy contributions to the knowledge of the fishes of Miyake-jima, and in deep appreciation of the encouragement and logistic support he has provided to both of the authors”.
# Barfussia platyrhachis

Barfussia platyrhachis is a species of flowering plant in the genus Barfussia. This species is native to Colombia, Peru, and Ecuador.

## Cultivars

There are at least 500 cultivars, including the following:
* Tillandsia 'Creation'
* Tillandsia 'Hercules'
# Viñac District

Viñac District is one of thirty-three districts of the Yauyos Province in the Lima Region of Peru.
# Mount Ushiro

Mount Ushiro (後山, Ushiro-yama) is a mountain on the border of Shisō, Hyōgo Prefecture, and Mimasaka, Okayama Prefecture, Japan. It is the highest mountain in Okayama Prefecture and the third highest mountain in Hyōgo Prefecture, after Mount Hyōno and Mount Mimuro. In Hyōgo Prefecture this mountain is also known as Itabami-san and in Tottori Prefecture it is also known as Ushiro-no-sen.

## Outline

Mount Ushiro is a fault-block mountain typical of the Chūgoku Mountains. This mountain belongs to the Hyōnosen-Ushiroyama-Nagisan Quasi-National Park. It is one of Hyōgo 50 mountains as well as one of Kinki 100 mountains and the Chūgoku 100 mountains.

## Religion and history

Mount Ushiro is a center of Shugendō in this region, and called Nishi-Omine, literally, West Omine. Omine is the name of the most important mountain for Shugendō in Japan. According to a local narration in this area{fact}, this mountain was developed as a training area by En no Gyōja, the founder of Shugendō in the 7th century, for Shugensha, practitioners of Shigendō. However, Dosen-ji, which is the center for the Shugendō on this mountain, was established in the 13th century, so it would be natural to understand Shugendō on this mountain also started about that time. Mount Ushiro is one of the mountains which still have some areas which women are prohibited to enter so as to not to bother the training of Shugensha.

## Access

* Matsunoki-Bashi Bus Stop of Shinki Bus
* Omarabad Stop of Shinki Bus
# Lemche

Lemche may refer to:
* Henning Mourier Lemche (1904–1977), Danish zoologist
* Kris Lemche (born 1978), Canadian actor
* Matt Lemche, Canadian actor
* Niels Peter Lemche (born 1945), Danish biblical scholar
# Ikechukwu Emetu

Ikechukwu Lekwachi Emetu (born 09 April 1984) is a Nigerian engineer and politician who has served as deputy governor of Abia State since 2023.

## Life and career

Emetu is from Ohafia. He is a petrochemical engineer. According to govornor Alex Otti in a press briefing released by the News Agency of Nigeria, Emetu was picked because of his "youth, his outstanding community development service and humanitarian gestures". He received his certificate of return on 29 March 2023.
# Volkswagen GTI

The Volkswagen GTI models may refer to:
* Volkswagen Gol GTI, a performance-oriented B-segment/supermini/subcompact hatchback produced between 1989 and 2000
* Volkswagen Golf/Rabbit GTI, a performance-oriented C-segment/small family car/compact hatchback produced since 1976
* Volkswagen Lupo GTI, a performance-oriented A-segment/city car produced between 2000 and 2005
* Volkswagen Polo GTI, a performance-oriented B-segment/supermini/subcompact hatchback produced since 1995
* Volkswagen Scirocco GTI, a performance-oriented 2+2 coupé produced between 1976 and 1981
* Volkswagen Up GTI, a performance-oriented A-segment/city car produced since 2017
* Volkswagen GTI Roadster Vision Gran Turismo, a concept car developed in 2014
# Verson

Verson (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 1,061 | — |
| 1800 | 1,021 | −0.55% |
| 1806 | 1,347 | +4.73% |
| 1821 | 1,102 | −1.33% |
| 1831 | 1,280 | +1.51% |
| 1836 | 1,285 | +0.08% |
| 1841 | 1,270 | −0.23% |
| 1846 | 1,275 | +0.08% |
| 1851 | 1,167 | −1.75% |
| 1856 | 1,215 | +0.81% |
| 1861 | 1,206 | −0.15% |
| 1866 | 1,171 | −0.59% |
| 1872 | 1,040 | −1.96% |
| 1876 | 1,023 | −0.41% |
| 1881 | 933 | −1.82% |
| 1886 | 895 | −0.83% |
| 1891 | 875 | −0.45% |
| 1896 | 804 | −1.68% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1901 | 801 | −0.07% |
| 1906 | 785 | −0.40% |
| 1911 | 760 | −0.65% |
| 1921 | 734 | −0.35% |
| 1926 | 694 | −1.11% |
| 1931 | 715 | +0.60% |
| 1936 | 722 | +0.20% |
| 1946 | 899 | +2.22% |
| 1954 | 1,002 | +1.37% |
| 1962 | 1,335 | +3.65% |
| 1968 | 1,380 | +0.55% |
| 1975 | 1,743 | +3.39% |
| 1982 | 2,215 | +3.48% |
| 1990 | 3,153 | +4.51% |
| 1999 | 3,580 | +1.42% |
| 2007 | 3,651 | +0.25% |
| 2012 | 3,533 | −0.65% |
| 2017 | 3,616 | +0.47% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :
# Hungi

Hungi is a village development committee in Palpa District in the Lumbini Zone of southern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census, it had a population of 4,355 living in 830 individual households.
# Internet Speech Audio Codec

internet Speech Audio Codec (iSAC) is a wideband speech codec, developed by Global IP Solutions (GIPS) (acquired by Google Inc in 2011). It is suitable for VoIP applications and streaming audio. The encoded blocks have to be encapsulated in a suitable protocol for transport, e.g. RTP.
It is one of the codecs used by AIM Triton, the Gizmo5, QQ, and Google Talk. It was formerly a proprietary codec licensed by Global IP Solutions. As of June 2011, it is part of open source WebRTC project, which includes a royalty-free license for iSAC when using the WebRTC codebase.

## Parameters and features

* Sampling frequency of 16 kHz (wideband) or 32 kHz (superwideband)
* Adaptive and variable bit rate of 10 kbit/s to 32 kbit/s (wideband) or 10 kbit/s to 52 kbit/s (superwideband)
* Adaptive packet size 30 to 60 ms
* Complexity comparable to G.722.2 at comparable bit-rates
* Algorithmic delay of frame size plus 3 ms
# Traveler's Coffee

Traveler's Coffee is a Russian coffee shop chain based in Novosibirsk in 1997 (or 2000) by American entrepreneur Christopher Michael Tara-Browne. The chain's coffee shops operate in Russia, Kazakhstan, Ukraine, Azerbaijan and Germany.

## History

The coffee chain was founded in Novosibirsk in 1997 by the executive director of the New York Pizza Christopher Michael Tara-Browne and his wife Svetlana.
In 2001, the first separate cafe of the chain was opened on Krasny Prospekt 86b near the Gagarinskaya Metro Station. In the same year a roasting facility was established in Koltsovo, Novosibirsk Oblast.
In 2007, another cafe of the company was opened, it occupied the spacious premises of the former Zolotoy Koloss Store (Lenin Street 6).

## Operation

Traveler’s Coffee works in specialty segment.

### Speciality Coffee

Traveler's Coffee supplies freshly roasted coffee beans and equipment to hundreds of partners. The company's employees visit the plantations from which coffee is supplied.

### Roasting production

The roasting shop of the Traveler's Coffee company produces about 600 kg of specialty coffee every work shift. Within a few days after roasting, fresh coffee is delivered to the company's partners and to the chain's coffee shops.
The roast masters of Traveler's Coffee have twice become Russian roasting champions. In 2019 the current roasting master of the company, Arseny Kuznetsov, became the world champion in roasting.

### Delivery of HoReCa goods

Traveler's Coffee is a representative of the Bodum trademark, an exclusive supplier of Philibert de Routin syrups, professional Mazzer coffee grinders and, until August 1, 2015 was a supplier of La Marzocco equipment in Russia. The company also sells Speciality class coffee of its own roasting, leaf tea and confectionery products.

### Traveler’s Coffee Coffee shop chain

As of December 1, 2019 the Traveler's Coffee chain had 101 coffee shops in 45 cities of Russia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan and Germany. In Russia the Traveler's Coffee coffee chain is represented in cities such as Novosibirsk, Moscow, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Novokuznetsk, Surgut, Omsk, Ufa, Samara, Kostroma, Yakutsk and others.
The menu of Traveler's Coffee coffee houses includes speciality coffee, original coffee drinks, sandwiches, breakfasts, salads, soups, hot dishes and desserts.

### Traveler’s Coffee outside of Russia

Traveler's Coffee entered the international level in 2008, opening its first representative office outside Russia — in Baku, Azerbaijan. In March 2016 the company opened a coffee shop in Frankfurt am Main. And in November 2019 - in Nuremberg.
Currently Traveler's Coffee is present in countries:
* Russia
* Azerbaijan (since 2008)
* Kazakhstan (since 2011)
* Kyrgyzstan (since 2015)
* Germany (since 2016)
# Gold the Man

Gold the Man is a science fiction novel by Joseph L. Green, published in 1971. It combines themes of genetic engineering, Cold War politics, and sexuality with an encounter between humans and a race of humanoid giants. It was also published under the title The Mind Behind the Eye.

## Plot

"Gold" is a man created using genetic engineering. The object was to produce a person of high intelligence with superhuman reflexes and muscular coordination. He leads an unfulfilled life, despite having become rich and famous, including a career as a concert pianist. He lacks real companionship, and is certain that he is sterile and cannot have children. He is widely regarded as a playboy who has wasted his potential.
Gold lives in America, in a world governed by the United Nations. Humanity has been under attack by an extraterrestrial race they know only as Exterminators, having never seen an individual. The conflict has resulted in one of the enemy ships crashing on the Moon. The sole survivor is a humanoid giant, who was brain-damaged due to lack of oxygen. Evidently the Exterminators are a race of giants. Compared to them, humans are about the size of a large insect.
The Russians also have a genetic superman, Pavel Petrovna. He has built a capsule inside the giant's head, with the ability to control its body's movements from a keyboard while observing the world through one of the eyes. Petrovna himself is deformed, with arms and legs too short for his body. Only Gold has the ability to operate the controls. The plan is for Gold and Petrovna to be installed in the capsule inside the giant, and await rescue. The giant will be taken back to his home world, allowing the humans to gain intelligence about their attackers.
When Petrovna is killed in an accident on the Moon, the project has to go ahead with his assistant and lover, Marina Syerov, who initially despises Gold.
Flashbacks in the narrative also tell of Gold's upbringing in a research facility, particularly his teenage years when he was found to be sterile despite his strong sexual appetites, and the emotional impact of that discovery.
As the story progresses, Gold comes to appreciate the culture of the giants, as well as discovering that he is not sterile after all, his genetic makeup simply making him slower to mature than humans. Having fathered a child with Marina, he now has a different set of priorities in his life.
# Georg Gerland

Georg Cornelius Karl Gerland (29 January 1833, in Kassel – 16 February 1919, in Strasbourg) was a German anthropologist and geophysicist.
He studied classical philology, Germanistics and anthropology at the universities of Berlin and Marburg. From 1856 to 1875 he successively worked as a gymnasium teacher in Kassel, Hanau, Magdeburg and Halle an der Saale, and in 1875 was named a professor of ethnology and geography at the University of Strasbourg. In 1900 he became director of the Imperial Central Bureau for Earthquake Research in Strasbourg.
Gerland presented ideas of Germal seismologist Ernst von Rebeur-Paschwitz at the sixth International Geographic Conference in London in 1895, and organized the first International Conference of Seismology in Strasbourg in 1901. It was the start of international cooperation in seismology and led to the founding two years later of the International Seismological Association (since 1951 the International Association of Seismology and Physics of the Earth’s Interior (IASPEI)).

## Published works

From 1887 onward, he edited the Beiträge zur Geophysik, a journal of geophysics eventually known as Gerlands Beiträge zur Geophysik. After the death of Theodor Waitz, he edited and published the last two volumes of Waitz's Die Anthropologie der Naturvölker (6 volumes, 1859–65). In addition, he was the author of a handful of biographies in the Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie. Other written efforts by Gerland include:
* Der altgriechische Dativ, zunächst des Singularis, 1859 – The ancient Greek dative.
* Ueber Goethe's historische Stellung; eine Abhandlung, 1865 – On Goethe's historical position.
* Altgriechische märchen in der Odyssee, ein beitrag zur vergleichenden mythologie, 1869 – Ancient Greek fairy tale in the Odyssey.
* Intensiva und Iterativa und ihr Verhältnis zu einander : eine sprachwiszenschaftliche Abhandlung, 1869 – Intensiva and Iterativa and their relation to one another.
* Anthropologische Beiträge, 1875 – Anthropological contributions.
* Immanuel Kant : seine geographischen und anthropologischen Arbeiten, 1906 – Immanuel Kant, his geographical and anthropological works.
* Der Mythus von der Sintflut, 1912 – The flood myth.