OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gerardo Matos Rodríguez

Gerardo Hernán Matos Rodríguez (March 28, 1897 – April 25, 1948), also known as Becho, was a Uruguayan musician, composer and journalist.

## Background and early career

Gerardo Hernán Matos Rodríguez was born in Montevideo, the son of the owner of the Moulin Rouge, a popular local cabaret. He studied architecture, but did not complete the course. He began composing as a young student in 1917, and his first known work was "La Cumparsita", which he wrote on the piano of the Federación de Estudiantes of Uruguay Archived April 20, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. It became one of the most recognizable tango pieces, though Matos was initially too shy to play the piece himself and it became well known through the performance of others.
He travelled widely throughout Europe and stayed in Paris for a time, as well as working as Uruguayan consul to Germany. In 1931, he collaborated on the film score for Luces de Buenos Aires, shot in Joinville-le-Pont, France, and starring renowned tango vocalist Carlos Gardel.

## Principal compositions

The most famous classic tango of all times is "La Cumparsita", written by Matos Rodríguez in 1916, with lyrics added later by Pascual Contursi and Enrique Pedro Maroni. Roberto Firpo, director and pianist of the orchestra that premiered the song, added parts of his tangos "La Gaucha Manuela" and "Curda Completa" to Matos' carnival march, resulting in "La Cumparsita".
Matos Rodríguez also composed pieces for theater plays premiered in Buenos Aires, among them Manuel Romero's El Gran Circo Rivolta. He led his own tango orchestra in Montevideo for a short time afterwards.
Other tangos composed by him include: “Che papusa, oí”, “Son grupos”, “Yo tuve una novia”, “Cuando bronca el temporal”, “Hablame”, “Pobre corazón”, “Haceme caso a mí”, “Canto por no llorar”, “Rosa reseca”, “Botija linda”, “El pescador”, “Te fuiste, ¡ja, ja!”, “Adiós Argentina”, “Mi provinciana”, “La milonga azul”, “Dale celos”, “Raspail”, “Mocosita”, “La muchacha del circo”, and “San Telmo”. Rodríguez collaborated with the lyricists Enrique Cadícamo, Victor Soliño, Juan B. A. Reyes, Manuel Romero and Fernán Silva Valdés. With the latter he wrote a series of Canciones Montevideanas ("Songs of Montevideo"), including "Margarita Punzó".
He died in Montevideo after a long illness in 1948.
# Frontiers of Alusia

Frontiers of Alusia is a 1981 role-playing game supplement for DragonQuest published by SPI.

## Contents

Frontiers of Alusia is a map of the wilderness showing the border areas on a continent, designed for DragonQuest, but usable with other fantasy systems.

## Reception

William A. Barton reviewed Frontiers of Alusia in The Space Gamer No. 42. Barton commented that "Frontiers of Alusia looks to be a handy playing aid for nearly any FRPG and should prove particularly useful to DragonQuest players looking for a setting for their campaign."
# Melville Beach

Melville Beach (2016 population: 19) is a resort village in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan within Census Division No. 5. It is on the shores of Crooked Lake in the Rural Municipality of Grayson No. 184.

## History

Melville Beach incorporated as a resort village on July 1, 1983.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Melville Beach had a population of 54 living in 29 of its 85 total private dwellings, a change of 184.2% from its 2016 population of 19. With a land area of 0.11 km$^2$ (0.042 sq mi), it had a population density of 490.9/km$^2$ (1,271.4/sq mi) in 2021.
In the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the Resort Village of Melville Beach recorded a population of 19 living in 9 of its 60 total private dwellings, a -29.6% change from its 2011 population of 27. With a land area of 0.21 km$^2$ (0.081 sq mi), it had a population density of 90.5/km$^2$ (234.3/sq mi) in 2016.

## Government

The Resort Village of Melville Beach is governed by an elected municipal council and an appointed administrator. The mayor is Ken Gerhardt and its administrator is Kayla Hauser.
# Thimmapur (Haveli), Warangal

Thimmapur (Haveli) is a neighbourhood of Warangal in Warangal district of the Indian state of Telangana. It is a part of Khila Warangal(Fort Warangal) mandal. Thimmapur (Haveli) was earlier a partly rural village and was later classified as a full outgrowth to the Warangal urban assemblage, becoming part of the Greater Warangal Municipal Corporation during the 2011 census.
Before independence Thimmapur & Alipur was under the Jagir administration of Sir Syed Abdul Razzaq Quadri Sufi Pasha Jagirdar he was one of the successor of Hazrat Mashooq e Rabbani famous Sufi saint in Warangal belongs to the family of Shaykh Abdul Qādir Jilani and his residence was known as Thimmapur Jagirdar Haveli or Bade Haveli.
Sufi Pasha with his sons Syed Shah Moosa Quadri -II Pir Syed Peer Shah Mohiuddin Quadri Murshid Pasha. (Successor) and others stayed here for a very long period.

## Sports

The Government of Telangana has given an in-principle approval to set up an international cricket stadium in Warangal. District administration officials identified 16 acres of land in Thimmapur, which is nearer to the old airport and fourth police battalion, that would provide air connectivity and security to the stadium.
# IZh-35

The IZh-35 (ИЖ-35) is a Soviet-designed target pistol for competitive shooting sports (including the Olympic games).

## History

The IZh-34 and IZh-35 were designed from 1973–1978. In 1976, state tests of the first prototypes were conducted.
In 1979, IZh-34 and IZh-35 replaced previous Soviet standard sport pistols (ИЖ-ХР-30 and ИЖ-ХР-31).
In 1986 the IZh-35M was designed and began serial production in 1987.
In September 2008, all Izhevsk Mechanical Plant firearms were renamed and IZh-35M got the name MP-35M (Mechanical Plant-35M).

## Design

The IZh-35 is a simple blowback design constructed out of steel. The barrel is fixed to the frame.
It has detachable single column box magazine, which is inserted in the grip.

## Variants

* IZh-34 (ИЖ-34) - first model, 1.2 kg, .22 Short. In 1990, production was discontinued
* IZh-35 (ИЖ-35) - second model, 1.34 kg, .22 LR, serial production began in 1978
* IZh-35M (ИЖ-35M) - third model, 1.2 kg, .22 LR.
* Walther KSP 200 - IZh-35 with new pistol grip made by Carl Walther GmbH in 1998-2000

## Users

* Soviet Union
* Belarus - IZh-35M is allowed as civilian training pistol
* Kazakhstan - IZh-35M is allowed as training pistol
* Moldova - IZh-35M is allowed as training pistol
* Russian Federation - As of November 2015, almost 95% of all sport shooters in the Russian Federation used IZh-35, IZh-35M or MP-35M target pistols.
* Ukraine
* USA - the import was allowed
* Sweden - KSP 200 was used by the Swedish Armed Forces for target practice. Superseded by Pardini SP and Walther SSP.
# Ivars d'Urgell

Ivars d'Urgell (Catalan pronunciation:) is a village and municipality in the province of Lleida and autonomous community of Catalonia, Spain.
# Hamaker Punic inscriptions

The Hamaker Punic inscriptions are three Punic inscriptions, found in Carthage by Hendrik Arent Hamaker in 1828 in Husainid Tunisia.
They were published in Hamaker's Miscellanea Phoenicia. The large inscription is held in the Rijksmuseum van Oudheden.
Two of them are known as CIS I 173 and CIS I 440.
# Govza

Govza is a village in Foča, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# The Sun Sleeps, as If It Never Was

The Sun Sleeps, as If It Never Was is the second EP by American metalcore band Invent Animate. It was released on September 23, 2021, through UNFD. The EP was self-produced by the band and Ryan Len Johnson. It is the band's first release with the label. A music video was made for the entire three-track EP.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Sputnikmusic | 5/5 |
| Wall of Sound | 9/10 |
The EP received generally positive reviews from critics. Wall of Sound gave the album a score 9/10 and saying: "Invent Animate have given us an EP that is quite dark in nature yet beautifully honest. They have presented us with similar sounds to their previous album as well newly refined features that are shaping the newest era of the band."

## Personnel

Invent Animate
* Marcus Vik – lead vocals
* Keaton Goldwire – lead guitar
* Caleb Sherraden – bass, backing vocals
* Trey Celaya – drums, rhythm guitar, backing vocals
Additional personnel
* Invent Animate – production
* Ryan Len Johnson – production
* Jim Hughes – artwork
# Hurbache

Hurbache (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
# Hof (district)

Hof (German pronunciation:) is a Landkreis (district) in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by (from the south and clockwise) the districts of Wunsiedel, Bayreuth, Kulmbach and Kronach, the states of Thuringia (district of Saale-Orla) and Saxony (district of Vogtlandkreis), and the Czech Republic. The city of Hof is an enclave within the district, as well as being the district's administrative seat.

## History

Following a short regency by the Kingdom of Prussia (1791–1810) the region fell to Bavaria in 1810. The district was established in 1852. In the Bavarian communal reforms of 1972 it was merged with parts of the dissolved districts of Naila, Münchberg, Kronach and Rehau.

## Geography

The Saxon Saale river originates in the south of the district, on the slopes of the Fichtel Mountains. From here it runs northwards, its valley separating the Fichtel Mountains in the east and the lower Franconian Forest hills in the west.

## Coat of arms

The coat of arms displays two lions. They are from the arms of the counties of Weida and Nuremberg, who subsequently ruled over the region in the early Middle Ages.

## Towns and municipalities

| Towns | Municipalities | |
| Helmbrechts Lichtenberg Münchberg Naila Rehau Schauenstein Schwarzenbach am Wald Schwarzenbach an der Saale Selbitz | Bad Steben Berg Döhlau Feilitzsch Gattendorf Geroldsgrün Issigau Köditz Konradsreuth | Leupoldsgrün Oberkotzau Regnitzlosau Sparneck Stammbach Töpen Trogen Weißdorf Zell im Fichtelgebirge |
# Warren D'Oyly

Vice-Admiral Warren Hastings D'Oyly (3 August 1867 – 22 March 1950) was a British officer of the Royal Navy who saw service in the First World War.

## Early life and family

Warren Hastings D'Oyly was born on 3 August 1867, the third son of Warren Hastings D'Oyly, later tenth Baronet, who worked in the Bengal Civil Service, and his wife Henrietta Mary Halliday, a daughter of Sir Frederick James Halliday, Lieutenant-Governor of Bengal. He was baptised at Bhagalpur, Bengal on 24 November 1867.
In 1912, D'Oyly married Sylvia Agnes Alicia Hart, daughter of General Sir Reginald Clare Hart. They had one son: Lieutenant Reginald Clare Hastings D'Oyly (1918–1941), who served in the Royal Navy during the Second World War and died on 31 March 1941, while stationed on HMS Bonaventure, which was sunk south of Crete.

## Naval career

D'Oyly was educated at Eastman's Royal Naval Academys and enrolled in the Royal Navy on 15 January 1881. He was promoted to lieutenant in 1891. He served in the South African War 1899–1902, in command of the composite gunboat HMS Thrush. In early 1902 he took her to help a British force in Nigeria re-open trade routes on the Lower Niger (River Niger Expedition), closed by piracy of the locals during the Aro-Anglo war. For his service he was mentioned in despatches by the commander of the British force during the war, and by the High Commissioner of other Nigeria. Promoted to commander on 26 June 1902, he was back in the United Kingdom when he was on 8 October 1902 appointed in command of HMS Wildfire, shore establishment at Sheerness, for duties with the Commander-in-Chief, The Nore.
He later took part in the Anglo-French expedition in 1905, and was promoted to captain in 1908. By 1913, D'Oyly was the captain of HMS Lancaster, an armoured cruiser. He was present at the Haitian insurrection of 1914, before serving in the First World War. By 1917, he was the captain of HMS Donegal, another armoured cruiser. After the conclusion of the First World War, D'Oyly was listed in the London Gazette as being one of the "Officers and Men ... brought to the notice of the Admiralty for valuable services in the prosecution of the War". He was promoted to rear-admiral in 1919 and vice-admiral in 1925.
D'Oyly died at Clare Mount in Broadstone, Dorset, on 22 March 1950. He left an estate worth over £2,000.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Warren D'Oyly :
# Indo-Israeli Centre of Excellence for Animal Husbandary & Dairying, Hisar

Indo-Israeli Centre of Excellence for Animal Husbandary & Dairying, Hisar, will be built by Haryana State in collaboration with MASHAV. The centre will operate in the field of research and training for cost-effective and innovative localised animal husbandry in India and dairy technologies for the intensive dairy production system of global standards to enhance per capita availability of milk. It is located within the Government Livestock Farm at Hisar in Haryana state of India.

## History

It will be established with a cost of INR 15 crore (150 million), based on a Memorandum of understanding signed between State Government of Haryana with MASHAV in April 2015.

## Objectives

Haryana aims to be the leading state of the country in milk production. Israel, a leading country in terms of its dairy management techniques, can be a good model for the State to follow. Israel and India produce 36 liter and 6.868 liter milk per milch animal respectively. Israeli technical assistance can help Haryana become a leading state in terms of milk production.
# Gardena, North Dakota

Gardena is a city in Bottineau County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 24 at the 2020 census. Gardena was founded in 1905.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.33 square miles (0.85 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics
### 2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 29 people, 13 households, and 9 families living in the city. The population density was 90.6 inhabitants per square mile (35.0/km$^2$). There were 21 housing units at an average density of 65.6 per square mile (25.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 100.0% White.
There were 13 households, of which 15.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.2% were married couples living together, 15.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 7.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 30.8% were non-families. 23.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.23 and the average family size was 2.56.
The median age in the city was 43.5 years. 10.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 20.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 20.6% were from 25 to 44; 31% were from 45 to 64; and 17.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 58.6% male and 41.4% female.

### 2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 38 people, 13 households, and 7 families living in the city. The population density was 115.6 inhabitants per square mile (44.6/km$^2$). There were 21 housing units at an average density of 63.9 per square mile (24.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 97.37% White, 2.63% from other races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.63% of the population.
There were 13 households, out of which 30.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.5% were married couples living together, and 38.5% were non-families. 30.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.92 and the average family size was 4.00.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 36.8% under the age of 18, 18.4% from 18 to 24, 13.2% from 25 to 44, 26.3% from 45 to 64, and 5.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 22 years. For every 100 females, there were 72.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 71.4 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $26,250, and the median income for a family was $31,250. Males had a median income of $30,625 versus $3,750 for females. The per capita income for the city was $8,443. None of the population and none of the families were below the poverty line.

## Education

It is zoned to Bottineau Public Schools.
# Hamaker constant

In molecular physics, the Hamaker constant (denoted A; named for H. C. Hamaker) is a physical constant that can be defined for a van der Waals (vdW) body–body interaction:
    $A=\pi ^{2}C\rho _{1}\rho _{2},$
where ρ$_1$, ρ$_2$ are the number densities of the two interacting kinds of particles, and C is the London coefficient in the particle–particle pair interaction. The magnitude of this constant reflects the strength of the vdW-force between two particles, or between a particle and a substrate.
The Hamaker constant provides the means to determine the interaction parameter C from the vdW-pair potential,
    $w(r)={\frac {-C}{r^{6}}}.$
Hamaker's method and the associated Hamaker constant ignores the influence of an intervening medium between the two particles of interaction. In 1956 Lifshitz developed a description of the vdW energy but with consideration of the dielectric properties of this intervening medium (often a continuous phase).
The Van der Waals forces are effective only up to several hundred angstroms. When the interactions are too far apart, the dispersion potential decays faster than $1/r^{6};$ this is called the retarded regime, and the result is a Casimir–Polder force.
# Carlisle Cricket Club

Carlisle Cricket Club may refer to:
* Carlisle Cricket Club Ground in Dublin, Ireland
* Carlisle Cricket Club (England), club which plays at Edenside ground in Carlisle
# Gerceida E. Adams-Jones

Gerceida E. Adams-Jones is an American physicist, a clinical associate professor at New York University, and a faculty member at Pioneer Academics, an online research program for high school students connected with Oberlin College. In 1981, she became the first African-American woman to receive a B.S. degree in physical oceanography in the United States.

## Early life and education

Adams-Jones was born in Denver, Colorado, and grew up in Caruthersville, Missouri. She graduated in 1981 from the University of Michigan, becoming the first African-American woman with a bachelor's degree in physical oceanography. She went to New York University for graduate study, earning a master's degree in 1986 and completing a Ph.D. there in 1997.

## Contributions

In 2006, she and Makeda Watkins founded St. Albans Under the Stars, a community-based program that promotes science projects in underserved communities and assists in college readiness initiatives through a series of workshops designed to actively engage the student while "learning at play."
She is the author of the book The Science Behind Technology (Kendall Hunt Publishing, 2017).

## Recognition

Adams-Jones was named a Fellow of the American Physical Society in 2021 "for publicly addressing inequities in science education in physics and astronomy through the development of curricular materials and community activities, particularly within inner-city communities".
# Jaanikeste

Jaanikeste is a village in Räpina Parish, Põlva County in southeastern Estonia.
# Ibargüen

Ibargüen is the name of:
* Alberto Ibargüen (born 1944), American newspaper publisher and nonprofit leader
* Andrés Ibargüen (born 1992), Colombian footballer
* Arley Ibargüen (born 1982), Colombian javelin thrower
* Carlos Ibargüen (born 1995), Colombian footballer
* Caterine Ibargüen (born 1984), Colombian long and triple jumper
* Giancarlo Ibárgüen (1963–2016), Guatemalan businessman and academic
# Warren D. Berry

Warren D. Berry is a retired lieutenant general in the United States Air Force who last served as the Deputy Chief of Staff for Logistics, Engineering and Force Protection.

## Effective dates of promotions

| Rank | Date |
| Second lieutenant | May 16, 1987 |
| First lieutenant | September 15, 1989 |
| Captain | September 15, 1991 |
| Major | August 1, 1997 |
| Lieutenant colonel | May 1, 2000 |
| Colonel | August 1, 2004 |
| Brigadier general | May 2, 2011 |
| Major general | August 2, 2014 |
| Lieutenant general | August 17, 2018 |
# Indo-Martiniquais

Indo-Martiniquais are an ethnic group of Martinique, compromising approximately 10% of the population of the island. The Indo-Martiniquais are descendants of indentured labourers of the nineteenth century from India of primarily Tamil and Telugu descent as well as other Indian peoples. They are primarily most concentrated in the northern communes of Martinique, where the main plantations are located. The Indo-Martiniquais speak Antillean a French-based creole.

## Migration history

In 1851 the Martinique authorities, seeking to replace former slave labourers who had abandoned plantation work on being given their liberty, recruited several thousand labourers from the Indian French colonial settlements of Madras, Pondichéry, Chandernagor and Karaikal. Workers were offered free passage and pay in exchange for serving a five-year period of labour. Despite initial experiences of racial discrimination and labour exploitation, many of the immigrants were subsequently well-integrated into the population, and by the late 20th century the labourers' descendants were broadly assimilated into Martiniquais culture.
The past two decades have seen Indo-Martiniquais people increasingly asserting the distinctively Indian aspects of their heritage (a phenomenon known as "indianité"). People of Indian descent have paid renewed attention to the history and culture of India, and local groups have established contact with peoples of Indian descent from throughout the Caribbean and further afield. One token of this has been the recent revival of a traditional Hindu annual mela on the island, sustained by the Hindu temples and shrines that were introduced by the migrant labourers and remain operational today. There have also been Indians, specifically Sindhis, migrating to the island in recent years, setting up businesses such as gifts shops.

## Culture

The majority of Indo-Martiniquais follow Christianity with the minority following Islam and Hinduism. The Hinduism in Martinique consists of a variation of popular Tamil Hinduism, which was characterized by the practice of animal sacrifice, the veneration of village deities and the use of the Tamil language as the ceremonial language, although the language has lost its usage in the plantation and post-plantation society.
One of Martinique's most famous dishes, the Colombo, derives from Indian cuisine. The word Colombo derives from the Tamil word குழம்பு- kulambu meaning curry sauce. The dish is a unique curry of chicken, meat or fish with vegetables, spiced with a distinctive masala of Tamil origin, acidulated with tamarind and often containing wine, coconut milk, and rum.

## Notable people

* Serge Letchimy - President of Martinique Regional Council
* Lord Kossity - Ragga-zouk musician