OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Genome Therapeutics Corporation

Genome Therapeutics Corp. was an early biotech company. It was founded in 1961 by Orrie M. Friedman under the name Collaborative Research Inc. Under the leadership of Helen Donis-Keller and using internal funds, the company produced one of the first linkage maps of the whole human genome in the mid-1980s.
The name was later changed its name to Genome Therapeutics. In 1994, it produced the first commercial genome sequence, that of Helicobacter pylori, the pathogen responsible for peptic ulcers. The rights to the genome were sold to Astra AB of Sweden for $22 million and a similar deal struck with Schering-Plough. In addition to infectious agents, it also worked on heritable diseases including asthma.
In 2004, Genome Therapeutics changed its name to Oscient Pharmaceuticals and its sequencing division joined with Agencourt Bioscience. The latter spun out Agencourt Personal Genomics which was acquired by ABI for $120 million in 2007.
# Chungmu-class destroyer

The Chungmu class was a class of 3 destroyers in the Republic of Korea Navy. They entered service in 1963, with the last one being decommissioned in 1989.

## History

South Korea received three destroyers of the Fletcher class for the Republic of Korea Navy from the United States in 1963 as part of the American Military Assistance Program.
This was the first destroyer class of the Republic of Korea Navy. While the Gwanggaeto the Great-class destroyer were Korea's first domestically built destroyers, ships of the Chungmu class, were the first destroyers to serve in the Republic of Korea Navy.
The class consisted of three destroyers used by the US Navy during World War II and slightly modernized in electronics and weaponry at the beginning of the 1950s. They were once magnificent ships, which throughout the 1960s constituted the backbone of the Republic of Korea Navy. Eventually, they were replaced in escort duties by the Chungbuk class destroyers in the mid to late 1980s. However, they remained in service until well into the 1980s, by which point they were quite obsolete. They were all leased until 1977 then bought by the navy.
They were all put out of service between 1982 and 1993.

## Characteristics

Before the takeover, the ships were modernized considerably. All 20 mm Oerlikon cannons were removed while the two quad and one twin 40 mm Bofors guns remained. The electronics were modernized and the mast was replaced by a tripod mast.
All ships were retrofitted with two triple Mark 44 torpedo tubes on each side of the ship.

## Ships in the class

Construction data :
| Pennant | Name | Builder | Laid down | Launched | Comm. | Decomm. |
| DD-91/​DD-911 | Chungmu | Bath Iron Works | 28 Oct 1942 | 21 Mar 1943 | 16 May 1963 | 1993 |
| DD-92/​DD-912 | Seoul | Bethlehem Mariners Harbor | 3 Feb 1943 | 30 Jun 1943 | 27 Apr 1968 | 1982 |
| DD-93/​DD-913 | Busan | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company | 12 Mar 1943 | 4 Jul 1943 | 15 Nov 1968 | 1989 |

## Citations

* ↑ "The South Korean Navy (ROKN)". naval encyclopedia. 29 June 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2021.
* ↑ "해군 최초의 구축함 플레처급". 디펜스투데이 (in Korean). 12 May 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2021.
* South Korea
* Engineering
# Beddomeia phasianella

Beddomeia phasianella is a species of snail in the family Tateidae. It is a very small freshwater snail that has a gill and an operculum, an aquatic operculate gastropod mollusk. This species is endemic to Tasmania.

## Characteristics

The elongate shell of Beddomeia phasianella is comparatively smaller than other species of Beddomeia. It has a length of 1.87-2.25mm and a width of 1.15-1.33mm. The Teleoconch (adult shell) has around 2.6-3.4 convex whorls, the shell is consistently rounded at the edge of the last whorl and has faint growth lines towards the helicocone. The periostracum (the outermost layer) of the shell is yellow in color. On the other hand, the protoconch (larva stage shell) has roughly 1.75 whorls, it is covered with faint spiral and axial wrinkles, and exhibit medial indication of pustules.

## Threats

threat and conservation information.
# Truly Fine Citizen

Truly Fine Citizen is the fourth studio album by American rock band Moby Grape. It was released on July 30, 1969, by Columbia Records. After completing the album, the band went on hiatus until 1971 when they reunited with Skip Spence and Bob Mosley to record the reunion album, 20 Granite Creek.

## Background

After the departure of Bob Mosley, the remaining trio headed to Nashville where they cut this album in just three days with legendary Columbia Records producer Bob Johnston. This album fulfilled the band's contract with Columbia Records. At the time, the band was in the midst of legal disputes with their manager, Matthew Katz, with the result that certain songs written by band members were instead credited to their road manager, Tim Dell'Ara. In particular, songs written by Jerry Miller and Don Stevenson became Tim Dell'Ara songs, to counter Matthew Katz withholding royalties on previous recordings.
Replacing Bob Mosley on bass was famed Nashville session musician Bob Moore, who had played bass on many Elvis Presley sessions and was one of the founders of Monument Records, for many years the recording home of Roy Orbison.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Rolling Stone original | negative |
| Rolling Stone | |
In a contemporary review for The Village Voice, music critic Robert Christgau gave the album a "C+" and wrote, "In which what should have been America's greatest rock group gasps its last. Quite mediocre, despite a couple of lovely Peter Lewis songs."

## Track listing
### Side one

* "Changes, Circles Spinning" (Peter Lewis) – 2:27
* "Looper" (Lewis) – 3:02
* "Truly Fine Citizen" (Tim Dell'Ara) – 1:47
* "Beautiful Is Beautiful" (Dell'Ara) – 2:29
* "Love Song" (Dell'Ara) – 2:22

### Side two

* "Right Before My Eyes" (Lewis) – 2:02
* "Open Up Your Heart" (Dell'Ara) – 2:36
* "Now I Know High" (Lewis) – 6:10
* "Treat Me Bad" (Dell'Ara) – 2:17
* "Tongue-Tied" (Jerry Miller, Skip Spence) – 2:01
* "Love Song, Part Two" (Dell'Ara) – 2:41

### Bonus tracks on 2007 CD edition

* "Rounder" [Live] (Spence) – 2:02
* "Miller’s Blues" [Live] (Miller, Bob Mosley) – 6:06
* "Changes" [Live] (Miller, Don Stevenson) – 4:17
* "Skip’s Song" ["Seeing" Demo] (Spence) – 3:26
* "Looper" [Demo, previously unreleased] (Lewis) – 2:06
* "Soul Stew" [Instrumental, previously unreleased] (Mosley) – 2:18
* "Cockatoo Blues" ["Tongue-Tied" Demo, previously unreleased] (Miller, Spence) – 3:41

## Personnel

* Peter Lewis - rhythm guitar, vocals
* Jerry Miller - lead guitar, vocals
* Don Stevenson - drums, vocals

### Additional personnel

* Bob Moore - bass

## Charts

Album - Billboard
| Year | Chart | Position |
| 1969 | Pop Albums | 157 |
# Imnadia banatica

Imnadia banatica is a species of crustacean in the family Limnadiidae. It is endemic to Serbia and Montenegro.
# Harsdorff House

The Harsdorff House (Harsdorffs Hus) is a historic property located on Kongens Nytorv in central Copenhagen, Denmark. It was built by Caspar Frederik Harsdorff in 1780 and was in the same time to serve as inspiration for the many uneducated master builders of the time. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs was based in the building from 1864 to 1923.

## History
### Background and construction

Caspar Frederik Harsdorff (1735–1799) became professor of perspective at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts in 1766. In 1770 he succeeded Nicolas-Henri Jardin (1720–1799) as royal building master and the following year he took over his residence in the south wing of Charlottenborg Palace. The Royal Academy's secretary, Christian Æmilius Biehl, had a residence next to the palace. His daughter, Charlotte Dorothea Biehl (1731–1788) spend some of her childhood in the building. After Biehl's death the building was designated for demolition and Harsdorff was consulted on the matter. He proposed that the site was given to him and he would build a house which could serve as inspiration for the builders of the increasing number of bourgeois houses in the city.
Architects who had studied at the Academy were in general only used by the state and members of the aristocracy. The king accepted the offer. Construction began in 1779 and was completed in 1780. The building was never actually used by Harsdorff personally.

### Tenants

Frenchman, Eugen Vincent, who had previously served as cook for Prince Ferdinand, opened Restaurant Vincent in the building in the first half of the 19th century. The restaurant was later operated by his widow Eva Severine Vincent (née Rasmussen) and son Alexander Vincent under the name Madame Vincent. It was visited by Jules Verne during his visit to Copenhagen in 1861.
The merchant and politician Alfred Hage (1803-1872) lived in the building from 1862 and until his death in 1872.
Court photographer Jens Petersen (1829-1905) operated a photographic studio in the building from 1865 to 1875.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs was based in the building from 1864-1923. It was then based at Christiansborg Palace and the Yellow Mansion in Amaliegade until its new building at Asiatisk Plads was completed in 1983.

## Architecture

Caspar Frederik Harsdorff favoured French classicism inspired by ancient Greece and Rome.
The odd-shaped corner site inspired Harsdorff to build a property with three different model facades. The more monumental, central section is decorated with Ionic order pilasters and crowned by a triangular pediment with relief decoration.
The house came to serve as inspiration for hundreds of houses in the rebuilding of Copenhagen during the years after the Great Fire of 1795.

## Today

The building was restored under the direction of architectural firm Fogh & Følner in 1999. The building is now owned by real estate company Karberghus A/S. The tenants include the Harsdorffs Hus Office Club.
# Girolamo Riggio

Girolamo Riggio (died 1589) was a Roman Catholic priest who served as Prelate of Santa Lucia del Mela (1585–1589).
In 1585, Girolamo Riggio was appointed by Pope Sixtus V as Prelate of Santa Lucia del Mela. He served as Prelate of Santa Lucia del Mela until his death in 1589.
# James N. Hallock

James Nelson Hallock (born January 23, 1941) is an American physicist. He has contributed to NASA's Gemini and Apollo missions and served on the Columbia Accident Investigation Board. He is a leading scientist in wake vortices, and co-authored two patents and over 150 papers.
Hallock was born in Yonkers, New York, and earned his bachelor's degree in 1963, master's degree in 1969, and Ph.D. in 1972 from Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
He has retired from the U.S. Department of Transportation as a senior scientist, Air and Space Transportation Safety at the Volpe National Transportation Systems Center in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Hallock's career began as a graduate student, working for the MIT Instrumentation Lab (in the Apollo Optics Group) in 1963. During this time he gathered information on Earth landmarks to be used by guidance systems on the Apollo and Gemini space missions. He continued research with NASA's Electronic Research Center until 1970.
In 1970 he left the Research Center to work at the Department of Transportation's Volpe Center. Here he began his lifelong work on wake vortices. In 1986 he was promoted to Division Manager of the Aviation Safety Division, and held that post until 2006. At that time the Secretary of Transportation promoted him to senior scientist.
Most recently, in 2003, he was selected to sit on the Columbia Accident Investigation Board. Here his expertise was used in determining the final reports and causes of that fateful disaster.
Hallock was a longtime resident of Waltham, Massachusetts, residing there for 50 years, 1972 to 2022.
# Gobra railway station

Gobra railway station is a Kolkata Suburban Railway station on the Howrah–Bardhaman chord line operated by Eastern Railway zone of Indian Railways. It is situated at Gobra, Dankuni in Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## History

The Howrah–Bardhaman chord, the 95 kilometers railway line was constructed in 1917. It was connected with Sealdah through Dankuni after the construction of Vivekananda Setu in 1932. Howrah to Bardhaman chord line including Gobra railway station was electrified in 1964–66.
# George B. Carse

George B. Carse (died 1883) was an American politician in Florida. He was from New Jersey. He served during the Reconstruction era and was referred to as a "carpetbagger" by opponents.
He served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Honored as a war hero and after being saved by Robert Boody, he served in Florida administering contracts between former slaves and white plantation owners. He became politically active and assisted African Americans in registering to vote. He was appointed Adjutant General by Governor Harrison Reed. He was involved in contentious political dispute and twice held a revolver to political opponents who were attempting to seize documents. He eventually returned to New Jersey and served in its Assembly, edited a newspaper, and studied law. He also served as a general in the New Jersey National Guard.
While a Bureau Agent in Lexington he sent a telegrams about the escape of the murderer of a freedman.
# Justin Schembri

Justin Schembri (born 3rd March 1982) is a dynamic Maltese politician affiliated with the Nationalist Party. Elected to Parliament in the 2022 Maltese general election from District 8. with an impressive 3976 votes, Schembri emerged as the standout candidate on the National Party's ticket on the 8th District. He is the Opposition's Shadow Minister for Education. Justin Schembri
Schembri's journey into politics began in 2014 when he was invited by the Party's Deputy Leader, Beppe Fenech Adami to be part of an internal Policy Forum. Recognizing his potential, in September of the same year, at the request of the then Leader of the Nationalist Party Simon Busuttil, Justin Schembri was announced as a Candidate for the General Elections on behalf of the Nationalist Party in September 2014. He addressed his first General Council on 30 November 2014 with the theme Honest Politics. He articulated his commitment to making a positive impact on the Nationalist Party, despite being relatively new to the political scene.
In 2017, he contested unsuccessfully the General Election in which he obtained more than 600 first count votes. Furthermore, in 2019 Justin Schembri was elected as Minority Leader on Birkirkara's Local Council obtaining 2,543 votes or 44.2% of the votes of the Nationalist Party which in total managed 43.67% in the locality.
On 27 July 2019, in a difficult period for the Nationalist Party, Justin Schembri addressed the Extraordinary General Council before a vote of confidence was taken in the then Party Leader Adrian Delia. In his speech, Justin Schembri said that he was there to defend the legacy of democracy and the rule of law and to defend the weapon that we must humbly understand its significance. He said that "we cannot save the democracy of the country if we do not save the democracy within the Nationalist Party". He concluded by saying that anyone who really believes in democracy, should choose unity and unity, because the Nationalist Party is not the councillors but the thousands of members who have already made a democratic choice. Adrian Delia was confirmed Leader of the Party after 67% voted in favour.
# Beddomeia tasmanica

Beddomeia tasmanica is a species of very small freshwater snail that has a gill and an operculum, an aquatic operculate gastropod mollusk in the family Hydrobiidae. This species is endemic to Australia.
# Behind the Lines

Behind the Lines may refer to:

## Books

* Behind the Lines, 1930 by W. F. Morris
* Behind the Lines, a 2005 collection of letters written by soldiers during the wars in American history
* Behind the Lines—Hanoi, 1967 by Harrison E. Salisbury
* Behind The Lines: The Oral History of Special Operations in World War II, 2002 by Russell Miller
* Behind the Lines: The Year's Best Cartoons, 2003–2010 by the National Museum of Australia

## Film and TV

* Behind the Lines (1916 film), a 1916 film starring Harry Carey
* Behind the Lines (1997 film), Regeneration (1997 film) or Behind the Lines, a 1997 film
* "Behind the Lines" (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine), an episode of Star Trek: Deep Space Nine
* Behind the Lines, 1985 BBC Television documentary series Mountain Leader Training Cadre

## Music

* Behind the Lines Cecil Coles
* Behind the Lines (John Schumann album)
* Behind the Lines (David Knopfler album)
* Behind the Lines, John Schumann and the Vagabond Crew
* "Behind the Lines" (Genesis song)
# Imnadia

Imnadia is a genus of conchostracans found only in Europe. It has occasionally been placed in a monotypic family, "Imnadiidae", but is more usually placed in the Limnadiidae. It contains the following species:
* Imnadia cristata Marinček, 1972 – near Bočar, Serbia
* Imnadia voitestii Botnariuc & Orghidan, 1941 – Romania
* Imnadia banatica Marinček & Valvajter, 1982 – near Novi Kneževac, Serbia
* Imnadia panonica Marinček & Petrov, 1984 – near Kikinda, Serbia
* Imnadia yeyetta Hertzog, 1935 – France
# Harsefeld station

Harsefeld is a railway station in northwestern Germany. It is owned and operated by EVB, with regular trains on the line between Bremerhaven and Buxtehude.

## Train services

The station is served by the following services:
* Local services RB 33 Cuxhaven - Bremerhaven - Bremervörde - Buxtehude
# Glaze (cooking)

In cooking, a glaze is a glossy, translucent coating applied to the outer surface of a dish by dipping, dripping, or using a brush. Depending on its nature and intended effect, a glaze may be applied before or after cooking. It may be either sweet or savory (in pâtisserie, the former is known as glaçage); typical glazes include brushed egg whites, some types of icing, and jam (as in nappage), and may or may not include butter, sugar, milk, oil, and fruit or fruit juice.

## Examples

Doughnut glaze is made from a simple mixture of confectioner's sugar and water, which is then poured over the doughnuts. Some pastries have a coating of egg whites brushed-on. Some pastries use a "mirror glaze", which is glossy enough to create reflections, and some candies and confections are coated in edible wax glazes, often during tumbling.
A savory glaze such as demi-glace can be made from reduced stock or meat glaze that is poured onto meat or vegetables. A glazed ham may have its glaze applied before baking, basted with it during, or produced after, as with a brown sugar mix being heated by a torch.

## History

The origin of glaze recipes can be traced to the medieval British period. A typical medieval English glaze was the 'Elizabethan' glaze made from lightly beaten egg white and sugar used predominantly on pastries of the time.
# James N. Hill

James Newlin Hill (1934–1997) was a prominent processualist archaeologist (a student of Lewis Binford).
Hill did most of his work in the American South West, published several papers on the Broken K Pueblo, Arizona. This study in particular has been described as "a classic example of how social organization may be reflected in the architectural segregation of pottery styles" (Sackett 1997). He believed that culture could (and perhaps should) be inferred from archaeological data.

## Biography

* 1957 B.A. History, Pomona College
* Three year Stint in the U.S. Navy
* 1963 M.A. University of Chicago
* 1965 Ph.D. University of Chicago
* 1965–1997 Taught at UCLA

## Works

* A Prehistoric Community in Eastern Arizona (1966)
* Broken K Pueblo: Prehistoric Social Organization in the American Southwest (1970 [1965])
* Individuals and Their Artifacts: An Experimental Study in Archaeology (1978)
* Pollen at Broken K Pueblo: Some New Interpretations (1968) written with Richard H. Hevly
* “Broken K Pueblo: pattern of form and function” (1968)
# Camp Douglas

Camp Douglas can refer to a location in the United States:
* Camp Douglas, Wisconsin, a village
* Camp Douglas (Chicago), a Union POW camp during the American Civil War
* Camp Douglas (Wyoming), a US POW camp during World War II
* Camp Douglas (Fort Douglas), a U.S. Army post along the emigrant trails in Utah
Camp Douglas can refer to a farmstead in Spitsbergen:
Campdouglas can refer to a location in Balmaghie, Scotland
# Georg Tysland

Georg Jacob Tysland (13 February 1890 – 14 February 1932) was a Norwegian engineer and metallurgist. Tysland is known as the originator of a successful electric smelting furnace for the production of pig iron, a semi-finished product for the production of steel.

## Biography

He was born in Kristiania (now Oslo), Norway. He was a son of colonel Lars Jørgen Tysland (1848–1911) and Marie Cathrine Sandberg (1862–1942). He was a maternal grandson of military officer Ole Rømer Sandberg (1831–1899) and cousin of legislator Ole Rømer Aagaard Sandberg (1900–1985).
He grew up in Kristiania and Bergen, and graduated from Bergen tekniske skole in 1908 before finishing his secondary education at Bergen Cathedral School in 1910. He graduated from the University of Liège in Belgium during 1913.
He was a manager at Tinfos Jernverk in Notodden from 1913 to 1916, and then spent half a year in the United States, a stay interrupted by rheumatic fever. Back in Norway he established Skaland Grafittverk in Senja during 1918, was hired in the Ministry of Trade in 1921 and then in Fiskaa Verk in Kristiansand during 1922.
He was next hired to experiment with new electric smelting furnaces. The Tysland-Hole Furnace (Tysland-Hole-ovnen) was first erected at Christiania Spigerverk in 1928 and was put on use in 1929. The Tysland-Hole furnace was developed by Tysland jointly with engineer Ivar Hole (1882–1939). Railway rails and reinforcing steel become main products produced.
Tysland worked at Christiania Spigerverk from 1924 to 1927, Bremanger Smelteverk in Svelgen from 1927 to 1931, then Skaland Grafittverk in Skaland from 1931 to his death from heart failure.
# Haley

Haley may refer to:

## People and fictional characters

* Haley (given name), a list of people and characters with this name
* Haley (surname)

## Geography

* Haley, Tennessee, an unincorporated community in the United States
* Haley Creek, Tennessee
* Haley Glacier, Palmer Land, Antarctica

## Other uses

* Haley Industries, a Canadian metal castings manufacturer
* "Haley", a 2006 single by Needtobreathe
# Hopwood (surname)

Hopwood is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arthur Tindell Hopwood (1897-1969), British palaeontologist
* Avery Hopwood, American playwright
* David Hopwood, British geneticist
* John Hopwood, colonial-era settler of Western Pennsylvania
* John Hopwood, English cricketer
* Len Hopwood, English cricketer
* Mererid Hopwood, Welsh poet
* Ronald Arthur Hopwood (1868–1949), rear admiral, Royal Navy
* Shon Hopwood, American reformed bank robber and self-taught attorney