OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# University Transportation Centers Program

The University Transportation Centers (UTC) program is a federal program to improve transportation research and education in the United States and to strengthen the country's competitiveness in the global transportation industry.

## History

The UTC program was established by the United States Department of Transportation in 1987 and was authorized by the United States Congress as part of the Surface Transportation and Uniform Relocation Assistance Act. The act specifically allocated funds for the establishment of federal transportation centers within institutions of higher education in each of the 10 Standard Federal Regions.
In 1991 the UTC program was reauthorized for six years and four new transportation centers were added. Six University Research Institutes (URIs), each with its own specifically mandated research objectives, were added as well. In 1998 the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA‑21) reauthorized the UTC program for an additional six years and increased the total number of UTCs from 14 to 33.
In 2005 the UTC program was again reauthorized in the Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users (SAFETEA-LU). The number of UTCs increased to 60, some competitive and others explicitly named in the bill.

## Mission and goals

The UTC program mission is "to advance U.S. technology and expertise in the many disciplines comprising transportation through the mechanisms of education, research and technology transfer at university-based centers of excellence". The program also strives to achieve six specific goals:
* Education: multi disciplinary program of course work and experiential learning that reinforces the transportation theme of the center
* Human Resources: increased number of students, faculty, and staff who are attracted to and substantively involved in the undergraduate, graduate, and professional programs of the center
* Diversity: students, faculty, and staff who reflect the growing diversity of the U.S. workforce and are substantively involved in the undergraduate, graduate, and professional programs of the center
* Research Selection: objective process for selecting and reviewing research that balances multiple objectives of the UTC program
* Research Performance: ongoing program of basic and applied research, the products of which are judged by peers or other experts in the field to advance the body of knowledge in transportation
* Technology Transfer: availability of research results to potential users in a form that can be directly implemented, utilized, or otherwise applied
# University College of Azarabadegan

University College of Azerabadegan, established in 2006, is a private business school located in Urmia, Iran.
# Universities Funding Council

The Universities Funding Council (UFC) was a UK body established under the Education Reform Act 1988 replacing the University Grants Committee. It distributed funds provided by central government to universities for the provision of education and the undertaking of research.
It was wound up by the Further and Higher Education Act 1992 which replaced its function by the Higher Education Funding Council for England, the Higher Education Funding Council for Wales and the Scottish Higher Education Funding Council (now the Scottish Funding Council).
The decision of the Universities Funding Council (as it then was), published on the 17th December 1992, to place the University of London's Institute of Dental Surgery at level 2 in its assessment of the quality of institutional research, was challenged by judicial review in the case of R. v. Universities Funding Council ex parte The Institute of Dental Surgery in 1993.
# University of Florida ROTC

University of Florida ROTC (Reserve Officer Training Corps) is the official officer training and commissioning program at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. The ROTC Program offers commissions for the U.S. Army, U.S. Navy, U.S. Marines, and the U.S. Air Force. The unit is one of the oldest in the nation and is currently located in Van Fleet Hall on the university's campus. The university's Air Force ROTC won the Right of Line Trophy in 2007 and 2009 ranking it as the top program of its size in the nation. The unit has also been home to the prestigious Gator Guard Drill Team since 1953.

## Overview

The Reserve Officer Training Corps at the University of Florida offers training in the military sciences to students who desire to perform military service after they graduate. The Departments of the Army, Air Force and Navy each maintain a Reserve Officers Training Corps and each department has a full staff of military personnel.

## Location and namesake

The unit is headquartered in Van Fleet Hall, which is a three-story brick building located adjacent to the Stephen C. O'Connell Center. Van Fleet Hall contains classrooms, lounges, offices, and a reading area. The facility is named for General James Van Fleet, who served in World War I and World War II, and was the commander of United States and United Nations forces during the Korean War. Van Fleet was a professor of military tactics at the University of Florida and the head coach of the Florida Gators football team during the 1920s.
# Upola, Kansas

Upola is a ghost town in Elk County, Kansas, United States.

## History

A post office was opened in Upola in 1887, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1909.
# Bisbenzimide

Bisbenzimide (Hoechst 33342) is an organic compound used as a fluorescent stain for DNA in molecular biology applications. Several related chemical compounds are used for similar purposes and are collectively called Hoechst stains.

## Application

Bisbenzimide tends to bind to adenine–thymine-rich regions of DNA and can decrease its density. Bisbenzimide mixed with DNA samples can then be used to separate DNA according to their AT percentage using a cesium chloride (CsCl) gradient centrifugation.
# Hemidactylus vijayraghavani

Hemidactylus vijayraghavani is a species of gecko. It is endemic to Karnataka in India. It is a small, fairly stout gecko. The male holotype measures 37 mm (1.5 in) and female paratype 39 mm (1.5 in) in snout–vent length.
# Upper Manor Estates, Alberta

Upper Manor Estates is an unincorporated community in Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County that is recognized as a designated place by Statistics Canada. It is located on the west side of Range Road 251 (Starkey Road), 2.0 km (1.2 mi) south of Highway 37. It is adjacent to the designated place of Bristol Oakes to the southeast.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Upper Manor Estates had a population of 718 living in 244 of its 277 total private dwellings, a change of 9.5% from its 2016 population of 656. With a land area of 1.75 km$^2$ (0.68 sq mi), it had a population density of 410.3/km$^2$ (1,062.6/sq mi) in 2021.
As a designated place in the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Upper Manor Estates had a population of 656 living in 192 of its 203 total private dwellings, a change of -7.6% from its 2011 population of 710. With a land area of 1.74 km$^2$ (0.67 sq mi), it had a population density of 377.0/km$^2$ (976.5/sq mi) in 2016.
# Upper Marlboro

Upper Marlboro may refer to a community in the United States:
* Upper Marlboro, Maryland, a town
* Greater Upper Marlboro, Maryland, a mailing address and former census-designated place surrounding the incorporated town
# Unna (district)

The Unna (German pronunciation: ) district is a Kreis (district) in central North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Neighboring authorities are the district of Coesfeld, the city of Hamm, the districts of Soest and Märkischer Kreis, the cities of Hagen and Dortmund, and the district of Recklinghausen.

## History

The area of the present district of Unna was formerly part of the County of the Mark, which later belonged to Prussia. In 1753 local government of the area was reformed, creating the first district of Hamm. During the French occupation of the Napoleonic period it was included in the Ruhr département, but once returned to the rule of Prussia, the district of Hamm was recreated, although with several changes.
In 1901 the town of Hamm itself became a separate urban authority, but the district retained the name of, and its administration continued to be located in Hamm until 1929. In that year the administration was moved to Unna, when the district name also changed to Unna to reflect the new administrative centre. Later organizational changes, the latest of which was in 1975, added the towns of Lünen, Schwerte, Selm and Werne to form the district as it is today.

## Geography

Geographically the district of Unna covers the area east of Dortmund, thus marking the east end of the Ruhrgebiet. Both the Ruhr and Lippe rivers flow through it.

## Coat of arms

The district coat of arms combines two charges relating to the Counts of the Mark, the red and white/silver checked base (referring to the fess in the counts' arms), and the red lion of Berg.

## Towns and municipalities

| Towns | Towns | Municipalities |
| Bergkamen Fröndenberg Kamen Lünen | Schwerte Selm Unna Werne | Bönen Holzwickede |
# Unna's boot

An Unna’s boot (also Unna boot) is a special gauze (usually 4 inches wide and 10 yards long) bandage, which can be used for the treatment of venous stasis ulcers and other venous insufficiencies of the leg. It can also be used as a supportive bandage for sprains and strains of the foot, ankle and lower leg. The gauze is impregnated with a thick, creamy mixture of zinc oxide and calamine to promote healing. It may also contain acacia, glycerin, castor oil and white petrolatum.
The Unna’s boot was named after German dermatologist Paul Gerson Unna.
The Unna’s Boot itself is a compression dressing, usually made of cotton, that contains zinc oxide paste. The zinc oxide paste in the Unna’s Boot helps ease skin irritation and keeps the area moist. The zinc promotes healing within wound sites, making it useful for burns and ulcers. Zinc oxide paste is superior to gelatins used in other dressings, because it does not harden or cake. Some Unna Boots also contain calamine lotion and glycerin.
For venous stasis ulcers, the paste-impregnated wrap is covered by an elastic layer, generally an elastic wrap ("ACE" bandage) or self-adherent elastic bandage such as Coban; this is referred to as a 2-layer compression bandage. An alternative treatment is a 4-layer, graduated compression wrap (Pro-Fore is an example). Evidence indicates that both are equally effective in healing venous stasis ulcers — a slow process in the best of circumstances, often taking 2–6 months.
# Henri Lepage (director)

Henri Lepage (12 February 1898 – 31 January 1970) was a French film director, screenwriter, and assistant director

## Filmography
### Codirector

* 1924 : La Machine à refaire la vie, codirector Julien Duvivier (silent version)
* 1929 : Figaro by Gaston Ravel
* 1932 : Fun in the Barracks, codirector Maurice Tourneur
* 1933 : La Machine à refaire la vie, codirector Julien Duvivier (sound version)
* 1945 : Marie la Misère, assistant-director Jacques de Baroncelli
* 1947 : Monsieur Badin by Georges Régnier
* 1947 : Bichon by René Jayet
* 1949 : Nous avons tous fait la même chose by René Sti
* 1951 : Fortuné de Marseille, codirector Pierre Méré

### Director

* 1925 : Une Aventure de la rue
* 1942 : Le Cinématographe Lumière (short film, documentary)
* 1949 : Extravagant Theodora
* 1950 : Mon ami le cambrioleur
* 1951 : Les Maîtres nageurs
* 1951 : Et ta sœur
* 1951 : Sins of Madeleine
* 1952 : Naked in the Wind
* 1953 : Sins of Paris
* 1954 : Le Collège en folie
* 1954 : Pas de souris dans le bizness
* 1955 : Pas de pitié pour les caves
* 1955 : In the Manner of Sherlock Holmes
* 1956 : C'est une fille de Paname
* 1957 : Pas de grisbi pour Ricardo
* 1957 : Le Souffle du désir

### Screenwriter

* 1951 : Les Maîtres nageurs
* 1952 : Dupont Barbès
* 1952 : Fortuné de Marseille
* 1953 : L'Île aux femmes nues
* 1956 : À la manière de Sherlock Holmes
# Henri Lepage (essayist)

Henri Lepage (born 21 April 1941) is a French libertarian essayist.
He is most famous for his book Demain le Capitalisme ("Capitalism Tomorrow"), in which, in 1978, he presented an overview of the new libertarian thinkers. The book has been translated into a dozen languages. It is considered important for the early spread of neoliberalism in Sweden. Lepage is a member of the Mont Pelerin Society.
# Henri Paris

Henri Paris (9 August 1935 – 24 May 2021) was a French general.

## Publications

* Stratégie militaire soviétique et américaine (Prix Vauban 1981), FEDN Sept Couleurs.
* Les fondements doctrinaux de la stratégie soviétique, en collaboration avec les membres du Groupe d'études et de recherche sur la stratégie soviétique - FEDN, Sept Couleurs.
* Le Niveau de vie en Tchécoslovaquie.
* Le pacte de Varsovie en action. Thèse de Doctorat, mention très honorable avec félicitations du jury.
* Stratégie soviétique et chute du pacte de Varsovie - Publications de la Sorbonne - 1995.
* L'atome rouge - l'Harmattan - 1996.
* L'arbalète, la pierre à fusil et l'atome - Albin Michel - 1997.
* Vers une armée citoyenne - Direction d'un ouvrage collectif - L'Harmattan - 1998.
* Cent complots pour les Cent-jours - L'Harmattan - 2001
* USA : échec et mat - Édition Jacques-Marie Laffont – 2004
* Le pétrole tue l’Afrique – Édition Des Riaux - 2007
* Ces guerres qui viennent - Edition Me Fantascope - 2011
* L'Oncle Sam et le Mandarin - Edition NUVIS - 2013
# Unspecific peroxygenase

Unspecific peroxygenase (EC 1.11.2.1, aromatic peroxygenase, mushroom peroxygenase, haloperoxidase-peroxygenase, Agrocybe aegerita peroxidase) is an enzyme with systematic name substrate:hydrogen peroxide oxidoreductase (RH-hydroxylating or -epoxidising). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    RH + H$_2$O$_2$ $\rightleftharpoons$ ROH + H$_2$O
Unspecific peroxygenase is a heme-thiolate protein comparable to Cytochrome P450 in the ability to catalyze a variety of P450 reactions (hence "unspecific"), but forms a unique, solely fungal, protein family of extracellular enzymes.
# Black Cream

Black Cream may refer to:
* Black Cream, a 1975 album by The Harold Wheeler Consort
* Together for Days, a 1972 film about an interracial relationship later re-released under the title Black Cream
# Black Creek, Georgia

Black Creek is an unincorporated community in Bryan County, Georgia, United States. It is located along U.S. Route 280, 2 miles (3 km) southwest of Interstate 16 and 9 miles (14 km) northeast of Pembroke. Black Creek is the location of the arms manufacturer Daniel Defense.

## History

On April 5, 2022, the town was hit by a violent EF4 tornado, which heavily damaged or completely destroyed multiple homes, mobile homes, and other structures while producing widespread damage to trees, power lines, and power poles. One person was killed and twelve others were injured. 32°09′59″N 81°29′22″W﻿ / ﻿32.16639°N 81.48944°W﻿ / 32.16639; -81.48944
# Mansur Ali Khan (disambiguation)

Mansur Ali Khan (1830–1884) was Nawab of Bengal.
Mansur or Mansoor Ali Khan may also refer to:

## People

* Mansoor Ali Khan (actor), South Indian actor
* Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi (1941–2011), Indian cricketer; he was also 9th and last Nawab of Pataudi
* Mansoor Ali Khan (politician) (born 1941), Indian politician
* Mansoor Ali Khan (journalist) (born 1979), Pakistani journalist and television anchor
* Mansur Ali Khan (Karnataka cricketer) (born 1972), Indian cricketer who has played for and coached Karnataka

## Other

* Mansur Ali Khan Pataudi Memorial Lecture, a lecture instituted by BCCI to honour the cricketer
# Viola Sonata (Mendelssohn)

Felix Mendelssohn composed his Viola Sonata in C minor, MWV Q 14, when he was only 14 years old. The autograph score is dated 14 February 1824. The work was not published in Mendelssohn's lifetime - in fact not until 1966 - and it was not assigned an opus number. Although he did reuse one of the themes from the minuet movement in the equivalent movement of his First Symphony.
Mendelssohn himself was an accomplished violinist and violist, playing one of the viola parts in an early performance of his own String Octet in E flat major, and was fully aware of the difficulties of writing for the viola. Since the sonata was not published for over 140 years, the first sonata specifically for the modern viola to be published may have been by Karl Ernst Naumann, who was born in 1832, after this sonata was written.

## Movements

The sonata has three movements:
* Adagio – Allegro
* Menuetto - Allegro molto
* Andante con variazioni
A typical performance lasts just under 25 minutes.
# St. John's Riverside Hospital

St. John's Riverside Hospital is a private, community hospital located in Yonkers, New York. It was founded in 1869 as the first hospital in Westchester County, and shares a location and history with the Cochran School of Nursing, which was founded in 1894 as the first nursing school in Westchester. The hospital was two primary locations in Yonkers, which is the result of its merger with Yonkers General Hospital in 2001.

## History

St. John's Invalid Home was founded in 1869 by a group of women from St. John's Episcopal Church in Yonkers to tend to the poor of their parish. As the first hospital in Westchester County, it was incorporated as a non-profit institution in the early 1870s. First located at Warburton and Ashburton Avenues, the hospital moved to Woodworth Avenue and Locust Street in 1870, before relocating again to buildings on Ashburton Avenue donated by William and Eva Cochran in 1894. That year, the Cochran School of Nursing was established at the hospital as the first nursing school in Westchester County and one of the first in the United States. The school is affiliated with Mercy College and SUNY Delhi.
The hospital constructed its current Andrus Pavilion on North Broadway in 1959, which rises 14 stories and accommodates 273 beds. In 1999, the hospital constructed a nursing home. It acquired a second location, the ParkCare Pavilion, after merging with Yonkers General Hospital in 2001, which today is an outpatient center. The additional Michael N. Malotz Skilled Nursing Pavilion was opened that year, which houses 120 beds. Today, the hospital contains a total of 407 beds, maintains a staff of 300 physicians, and is accredited by the New York State Department of Health and the Joint Commission.
In 2002, the 50-bed Community Hospital of Dobbs Ferry was purchased. Now the Dobbs Ferry Pavilion of St. John's Riverside Hospital.
# Ukkadam Bus Terminus

Ukkadam Bus Terminus, popularly known as Ukkadam Bus Stand, is one of the bus terminus of Coimbatore City. It was opened in 1991 to ease congestion in the central bus stand at Gandhipuram.The bus stand was planned to accommodate town buses and buses to Pollachi and nearby places and Palakkad.

## Overview

This bus stand is located in the southern part of the city. Valankulam, a pond, was filled up to make space for this bus stand. Buses plying in south and west directions start from here. All town buses and mini buses start / pass through this bus stand. Departure timings of Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation buses alone are given here. Facilities include a cloak room, toilets, rest room, parking facilities, TV, and STD booths. It includes cubicles where mothers can nurse their infants.

## Route

| Location | Bus station | Destinations |
| Ukkadam | Ukkadam | Palakkad, Palani, Pollachi, Udumalpet |

### Destinations

* Pollachi (via Kinathukadavu)
* Udumalpet (via Pollachi)
* Palani (via Udumalpet)
* Dindigul (via Palani, Oddanchatram)
* Palakkad (via Walayar)
* Thrissur (via Palakkad)
* Anamalai (via Pollachi)
* Valparai (via Pollachi)
* Madurai (via Palani, Sempatty)

## Connections

The terminus is connected to all the major places within the city such as:
* Town Hall - 1.5 km
* Coimbatore Integrated Bus Terminus - 8.8 km
* Gandhipuram Central Bus Terminus - 4.8 km
* Singanallur Bus Terminus - 8.9 km
* Saibaba Colony Bus Terminus - 5.4 km
* Coimbatore Junction - 2 km
* Podanur Junction - 5.1 km
* Coimbatore International Airport - 12.4 km.
# Margaret Mitchell (Canadian politician)

Margaret Anne Mitchell OBC (née Learoyd; July 17, 1925 – March 8, 2017) was a Canadian social activist and the New Democratic Party (NDP) Member of Parliament (MP) for Vancouver East from 1979 until 1993. A social worker by profession, she was first elected to the House of Commons of Canada in the 1979 federal election. In 1980, she voted against a pay raise for MPs, and subsequently donated her additional pay to charity establishing the Margaret Mitchell Fund for Women.
In Parliament, Mitchell was one of the first politicians to raise the issue of violence against women. She is best remembered for one incident in which male MPs laughed when she demanded that the government take action to stop domestic violence. Recalling the incident two decades later, she said, "I was shocked and furious about that... that was my one claim to fame, and people still come up to me and talk to me about that."
Mitchell graduated from McMaster University with a sociology degree in 1947. From 1952 to 1955, she worked as a social worker for the International Red Cross in Japan, Korea, Australia and Austria. She moved to Vancouver in the 1960s where she worked for the Neighborhood Services Association until 1974. In Parliament, she was variously the NDP's Critic for Immigration, Housing, Status of Women, Health and Welfare and for Multiculturalism and Citizenship. In the 1980s, she attended the United Nations "Decade of Women Conference" in Nairobi. In 1984, she was the first MP to raise the issue of the Chinese head tax in the House of Commons. In the 1993 Canadian federal election, Mitchell lost her seat to Liberal Anna Terrana.
In 2000, Mitchell was recognized as a Member of the Order of British Columbia. Mitchell was a known descendant of former Canadian Prime Minister Sir John Thompson who died in office in 1894 while visiting Queen Victoria at Windsor Castle. She died on March 8, 2017, aged 91.
# Ghayab Aya

Ghayab Aya is an Indian animated television series. The series, made in 10 parts, was first shown on the National television network Doordarshan in 1990. The story revolved around the adventures of Ghayab the friendly always do- gooder 'Casper type' naughty ghost.
Ghayab Aya was directed by Ashok Talwar and animated by Suddhasattwa Basu, who first started his career in 1981 as a designer and an illustrator for the TARGET children's magazine.