OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Integrated Apogee Boost Stage

The Integrated Apogee Boost Stage (IABS - alternately, Integrated Apogee Boost Subsystem) was an American rocket stage used for the launch of Defense Satellite Communications System III satellites to geostationary orbit when using a launch vehicle without an upper stage capable of delivering them there directly. Earlier DSCS III satellites had launched on the Titan 34D (using the Transtage or Inertial Upper Stage) and Space Shuttle Atlantis (using the Inertial Upper Stage), which were capable of delivering them directly to geostationary orbit - as such, the satellites were not capable of moving from geostationary transfer orbit to geostationary orbit themselves. Because of this, launch of these satellites on the Atlas II and Delta IV families required an apogee kick stage - the IABS - to be added to the satellite. The IABS was developed by GE Astro Space, who also manufactured the DSCS III satellites it was designed for.

## Design

IABS consisted of a flat, disc-shaped stage powered by two pressure-fed R-4D rocket engines, fed from a ring of spherical composite overwrapped pressure vessels containing nitrogen tetroxide and monomethylhydrazine propellants. The stage was spin-stabilized, rotating at 20 rpm. An onboard solar array around its ring-shaped exterior, separate from that of its payload satellite, allowed IABS to remain operational for up to 12 days, granting flexibility in mission planning. IABS was originally intended to make two burns while delivering DSCS III satellites - however, fuel feed problems after the first burn of its first mission rendered the second burn impossible, requiring the payload to maneuver to its final orbit on its own using its reaction control system. On later flights, these two burns were combined, avoiding this problem.

## Flights

Flights of the Integrated Apogee Boost Stage :
| IABS Designation | Date | Payload | Launch Vehicle | Launch Site | Outcome |
| IABS-01 | Feb 11, 1992 | DSCS III B14 | Atlas II | LC 36A | Partial Failure |
| IABS-02 | Jul 2, 1992 | DSCS III B12 | Atlas II | LC 36A | Success |
| IABS-03 | Jul 19, 1993 | DSCS III B9 | Atlas II | LC 36A | Success |
| IABS-04 | Nov 28, 1993 | DSCS III B10 | Atlas II | LC 36A | Success |
| IABS-05 | Jul 31, 1995 | DSCS III B7 | Atlas IIA | LC 36A | Success |
| IABS-06 | Oct 25, 1997 | DSCS III B13 | Atlas IIA | LC 36A | Success |
| IABS-09 | Jan 21, 2000 | DSCS III B8 | Atlas IIA | LC 36A | Success |
| IABS-08 | Oct 20, 2000 | DSCS III B11 | Atlas IIA | LC 36A | Success |
| IABS-10 | Mar 11, 2003 | DSCS III A3 | Delta IV Medium | LC 37B | Success |
| IABS-07 | Aug 29, 2003 | DSCS III B6 | Delta IV Medium | LC 37B | Success |
# Business and Professional Group

The Business and Professional Group (also known as the Businessmen's Party) was a minor political party in the Irish Free State that existed between 1922 and 1923. It largely comprised ex-Unionist businessmen and professionals.
It fielded five candidates in Dublin and Cork at the 1922 general election. One candidate, Michael Hennessy, was elected. At the 1923 general election, company directors John Good and William Hewat were elected in Dublin under the label of Businessmen's Party. Andrew O'Shaughnessy and Richard Beamish were elected under the label of Cork Progressive Association (CPA). Both CPA members however sat in the Dáil Éireann as independent and in 1924 both took the Cumann na nGaedheal party whip.
The group's support base was largely Protestant; its policies were pro-Treaty and pro-economic orthodoxy, including low taxes and the Treasury view. It did not contest any general elections after 1923.

## General election results

| Election | Seats won | ± | Position | First Pref votes | % | Government |
| 1922 | 1 / 128 | 1 | 5th | 14,542 | 2.3% | Opposition |
| 1923 | 2 / 153 | 1 | 5th | 9,648 | 0.9% | Opposition |
# Leskeaceae

Leskeaceae is a family of mosses belonging to the order Hypnales.

## Genera

As recognised by World Flora Online (2024);
* Fabronidium Müll. Hal. (1 species)
* Haplocladium (Müll. Hal.) Müll. Hal. (18 species)
* Hylocomiopsis Cardot (2 species)
* Ignatovia U.B. Deshmukh (1 species)
* Iwatsukiella W.R. Buck & H.A. Crum (1 species)
* Leptocladium Broth. (1 species)
* Leskea Hedw. (26 species)
* Leskeadelphus Herzog (1 species)
* Leskeella (Limpr.) Loeske (2 species)
* Lindbergia Kindb. (18 species)
* Orthoamblystegium Dixon & Sakurai (1 species)
* Platylomella A.L. Andrews (1 species)
* Pseudoleskeopsis Broth. (12 species)
* Rozea Besch. (6 species)
* Schwetschkea Müll. Hal. (14 species)

### Formerly included

* Bryonorrisia L.R.Stark & W.R.Buck – now in Anomodontaceae
* Chileobryon Enroth – now in Neckeraceae
* Duthiella Müller Hal. ex V.F.Brotherus – now in Meteoriaceae
* Habrodon Schimp. – now in Habrodontaceae
* Lescuraea Schimp. – now in Pseudoleskeaceae
* Lesquereuxia Lindb. – synonym of Lescuraea
* Mamillariella Laz. – synonym of Lindbergia
* Pseudodimerodontium (Broth.) Broth. – synonym of Leskeadelphus
* Pseudoleskea Bruch & Schimp. – now in Pseudoleskeaceae
* Pseudoleskeella Kindb. – now in Pseudoleskeellaceae
* Rigodiadelphus Dixon – now in Pseudoleskeaceae
* Neolescuraea Noguchi – synonym of Rigodiadelphus
# Bara Chaulakati

Bara Chaulakati is a village in Barisal District in the Barisal Division of southern-central Bangladesh.
# Tragon pulcher

Tragon pulcher is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1942.
# J. Willis Stovall

John Willis Stovall (1891– July 24, 1953) was an American paleontologist at the University of Oklahoma. Along with his student Wann Langston, Jr., he named the theropod dinosaur Acrocanthosaurus in 1950. Most of his research centered on the Cimarron Valley region of extreme northwestern Oklahoma, which included his work regarding the Keyes meteorite.
The Sam Noble Museum of Oklahoma Natural History was previously named "The Stovall Museum" in his honor.

## Selected publication

* Stovall, J.W., & W. Langston, Jr. 1950. Acrocanthosaurus atokensis, a new genus and species of Lower Cretaceous Theropoda from Oklahoma. American Midland Naturalist 43(4): 686–728.
# Bölükçam, Pazarcık

Bölükçam, historically Dehliz, is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Pazarcık, Kahramanmaraş Province, Turkey. The village is inhabited by Kurds of the Sinemilli tribe and had a population of 129 in 2022.
# Business and Professional Ethics Journal

Business and Professional Ethics Journal is a peer-reviewed academic journal that examines ethical issues in business encountered by professionals working in large organizational structures. It provides an outlet for original work that contributes to the development of alternative theories and practices within business and professional ethics, and that examines why global ethical issues, such as poverty alleviation and sustainability, emerge and persist. The journal is published by the Philosophy Documentation Center in cooperation with the Institute for Business and Professional Ethics at DePaul University. Members of the Society for Ethics Across the Curriculum have online access to this journal as a benefit of membership.

## Abstracting and indexing

Business and Professional Ethics Journal is abstracted and indexed by ABI/INFORM, Academic ASAP, Business Periodicals Index, Business Source Premier, Emerging Sources Citation Index, ERIH PLUS, MEDLINE, PAIS International, Periodicals Index Online, Philosopher's Index, PhilPapers, ProQuest Research Library, Public Affairs Index, Scopus, Social Sciences Abstracts, TOC Premier, Wilson Business Abstracts, and Wilson OmniFile.

## History

The journal was established in 1981 by Robert Baum, Norman E. Bowie, and Deborah Johnson. The journal has published special issues in cooperation with professional organizations in several countries, including The Academy of Business in Society (EABIS), Australian Association for Professional and Applied Ethics, Canadian Society for the Study of Practical Ethics, the Markkula Center for Applied Ethics, Middlesex University Business School, and the Society for Business Ethics. In 2004 the Business and Professional Ethics Journal merged with Professional Ethics. The editors-in-chief are Daryl Koehn (DePaul University) and Bas van der Linden (Radboud University Nijmegen).
# Boumediene Belkebir

Boumediene Belkebir (born 1979) is an Algerian academic and writer. He has published three novels: The Myth of the Strong Man (2016), Zoudj el Beghal (2018) and The Alley of the Italians (2021), the last of which was nominated for the Arabic Booker Prize. The Alley of the Italians has also been optioned for translation into Amazigh.
Belkebir teaches management at the University of Guelma, and has written academic works on his subject. He lives in Annaba.
# Michael Imison

Michael Imison (born in Hoylake, Cheshire, 9 February 1935) is a retired British television director and literary agent. He directed several productions for the BBC in the 1960s, including Doctor Who, and subsequently served as the story editor on the second series of the science-fiction anthology programme Out of the Unknown.

## Early life and education

Imison attended Exeter College at the University of Oxford.

## BBC career

Imison began his career at the BBC working for the Script Department. Initial successes included directing Magnyfcence by John Skelton at the Tower Theatre, Canonbury in May 1963. Under contract as a director at the BBC, Imison directed Compact and a serial adaptation of Thomas Mann's Buddenbrooks.
His final directorial assignment for the BBC was the Doctor Who serial The Ark (1966), which starred William Hartnell as the First Doctor. Although his contract as a staff director was not renewed following the completion of the serial, Imison remained at the BBC and acted as story editor on the second series of Out of the Unknown under producer Irene Shubik.

## Literary agent

Later in his career, Imison became a literary agent. His company represented Noël Coward and Terence Rattigan, among many other playwrights. He also helped previously unknown dramatists such as David Edgar (The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby) and Bernard Pomerance (The Elephant Man) to international success. It has now been incorporated into Alan Brodie Representation Ltd.,

## Other work

Imison founded and chaired the Noël Coward Society, worked for the British Humanist Association, and also founded and chaired the Edinburgh Festival Fringe Society when he was the undergraduate director of the Oxford University Theatre Group, known for its late-night revues which launched the careers of Alan Bennett and Dudley Moore among others.

## Personal life

Imison was married to the educator Dame Tamsyn Imison and lives in Suffolk.
# Meakin

Meakin is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alf Meakin (born 1938), retired track and field athlete
* Breanne Meakin (in marriage Breanne Knapp) (born 1990), Canadian female curler
* Douglas Meakin (1929–1998), English cricketer
* Harry Meakin (1919–1986), footballer who played in The Football League for Stoke City
* Lewis Henry Meakin (1850–1917), American Impressionist landscape artist born in Newcastle, England, moving to Cincinnati, Ohio in 1863
* Peter Meakin, Australian journalist and the head of news and current affairs at the Seven Network
* Rob Meakin (born 1964), Canadian curler and coach
# Governor of the State of Mexico

The governor of the State of Mexico (Spanish: Gobernador Constitucional del Estado de México) wields executive power in the State of Mexico (a.k.a. Edomex).
The Governor of the State of Mexico is directly elected by the citizens, using secret ballot, to a six-year term with no possibility of reelection.

## List of the governors of the State of Mexico

* (1827–1828): Lorenzo de Zavala
* (1913): José Refugio Velasco
* (1913–1914): Joaquín Beltrán Castañares
* (1914): Cristóbal Solano
* (1914): Francisco Murguía
* (1914): Rafael M. Hidalgo
* (1914–1915): Gustavo Baz
* (1915–1916): Pascual Morales y Molina
* (1916–1917): Rafael Cepeda
* (1917): Carlos Tejada
* (1917–1918): Agustín Millán Vivero
* (1918–1919): Joaquín García Luna
* (1919): Agustín Millán Vivero
* (1919–1920): Francisco Javier Gaxiola
* (1920): Agustín Millán Vivero
* (1920): Darío López
* (1920–1921): Abundio Gómez
* (1921): Manuel Campos Mena
* (1921–1925): Abundio Gómez
* (1925–1929): Carlos Riva Palacio
* (1929–1933): Filiberto Gómez, National Revolutionary Party, PNR
* (1933–1935): José Luis Solórzano, PNR
* (1935–1937): Eucario López, PNR
* (1937–1941): Wenceslao Labra, PNR
* (1941–1942): Alfredo Zárate Albarrán, Party of the Mexican Revolution, PRM
* (1942): José Luis Gutiérrez y Gutiérrez, PRM
* (1942–1945): Isidro Fabela, PRM
* (1945–1951): Alfredo del Mazo Vélez, PRM
* (1951–1957): Salvador Sánchez Colín PRI
* (1957–1963): Gustavo Baz PRI
* (1963–1969): Juan Fernández Albarrán PRI
* (1969–1975): Carlos Hank González PRI
* (1975–1981): Jorge Jiménez Cantú PRI
* (1981–1986): Alfredo del Mazo González PRI
* (1986–1987): Alfredo Baranda García PRI
* (1987–1989): Mario Ramón Beteta PRI
* (1989–1993): Ignacio Pichardo Pagaza PRI
* (1993–1995): Emilio Chuayffet PRI
* (1995–1999): César Camacho Quiroz PRI
* (1999–2005): Arturo Montiel Rojas PRI
* (2005–2011): Enrique Peña Nieto PRI
* (2011–2017): Eruviel Ávila Villegas PRI
* (2017–2023): Alfredo del Mazo Maza PRI
* (2023–present): Delfina Gómez Álvarez MORENA
# Gymnotus tiquie

Gymnotus tiquie is an electric knifefish found in the Tiquié River, a tributary of the Vaupés River in the upper Negro basin, Amazonas, Brazil. It is sympatric with both G. carapo and G. coropinae. Like the rest of its genus, it is exclusively a freshwater fish. It generates a weak electric field used for both navigation and communication.
It possesses a distinct color pattern of dark, oblique bands divided into pairs. G. cataniapo is the most similar-looking species, with both fish sharing several characteristics. It grows to a maximum length around 24 cm (9.4 in).
# Beatrice's Goat

Beatrice's Goat is a 2001 children's story book based on the true account of Beatrice Biira, an impoverished Ugandan girl whose life is transformed by the gift of a goat from the nonprofit world hunger organization Heifer International. The picture book, written by Page McBrier and illustrated by Lori Lohstoeter, shows how the arrival of the goat sustains the family, and allows Beatrice to achieve her dream of attending school.
In an afterword, Hillary Clinton writes, "Beatrice’s Goat is a heartwarming reminder that families, wherever they live, can change their lives for the better." A portion of the proceeds from the sale of the book support Heifer International.
The book received a Christopher Award and made Tennessee's Volunteer State Book Award Master List.
The true account was covered by 60 Minutes in 2005.
Beatrice Biira graduated from Connecticut College in 2008.
# George Henry Tomlinson Jr.

George Henry Tomlinson Jr. (July 28, 1896 – May 21, 1963) was a Canadian politician. After an unsuccessful run in the 1952 provincial election, he served in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from 1953 to 1956 from the electoral district of North Vancouver, a member of the Social Credit Party. He was defeated when he sought reelection in 1956 as an independent candidate.
# Bölüntü, Çine

Bölüntü is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Çine, Aydın Province, Turkey. Its population is 223 (2022).
# List of Catholic dioceses in Chad

The Roman Catholic Church in Chad is composed of 1 ecclesiastical province with 6 suffragan dioceses.

## List of Dioceses
### Episcopal Conference of Chad
#### Ecclesiastical Province of N'Djamena

* Archdiocese of N'Djamena
** Diocese of Doba
** Diocese of Goré
** Diocese of Lai
** Diocese of Moundou
** Diocese of Pala
** Diocese of Sarh

### Immediately subject to the Holy See

* Apostolic Vicariate of Mongo
# Buonamici

Buonamici is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Francesco Buonamici (disambiguation), several people
* Giovan Francesco Buonamici (1692–1759), Italian architect and painter of the Baroque period
* Giuseppe Buonamici (1846–1914), Italian composer, pianist and musicologist
* Lazarus Buonamici (1479–1552), Italian Renaissance humanist
# Bothrioplana

Bothrioplana is a genus of freshwater flatworms, the sole genus in the family Bothrioplanidae and order Bothrioplanida.

## Description

Species of Bothrioplana are small organisms, usually measuring 2–3 mm in length, but reaching up to 7 mm. The body is transparent, elongate, with a round posterior end and a truncate front end, and lacks eyes. The mouth lies on the ventral side at about the middle of the body, as in most turbellarians, and has a short pharynx. The intestine is tripartite, similarly to what occurs in triclads, having one anterior and two posterior branches. The posterior branches unite behind the copulatory apparatus and form a single branch.
The reproductive system has a pair of testes and a pair of ovaries, as well as a series of vitellaria (yolk-producing glands) that extend along the entire body. Many specimens have the male reproductive system highly reduced or even absent. As a result, parthenogenesis may occur.

## Ecology

Individuals of Bothrioplana are usually found in stagnant water, including lakes, pools, wells, and temporary ponds, but may also occur among the moss growing on stones of rivers and brooks. They feed on other small invertebrates, such as Daphnia.

## Classification

Bothrioplana was at first classified as a genus in the order Proseriata, but molecular studies have revealed that it is actually the sister-group of Neodermata, the parasitic flatworms.
# Iris Theatre (company)

Iris Theatre is a professional theatre company created in 2007 by Dr. Daniel Winder to produce work at St. Paul's Church, Covent Garden.
It is particularly known for its outdoor productions which run throughout the summer months, playing to audiences of 10,000 people a summer. These summer productions generally pair a Shakespeare play alongside a classic family show.
Iris Theatre became a charity in 2009.
Artistic director 2007–2019: Dr. Daniel Winder.
# Immediate Geographic Region of Barbacena

The Immediate Geographic Region of Barbacena is one of the 10 immediate geographic regions in the Intermediate Geographic Region of Barbacena, one of the 70 immediate geographic regions in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais and one of the 509 of Brazil, created by the National Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) in 2017.

## Municipalities

It comprises 14 municipalities:
* Alfredo Vasconcelos
* Alto Rio Doce
* Antônio Carlos
* Barbacena
* Barroso
* Cipotânea
* Desterro do Melo
* Dores de Campos
* Ibertioga
* Ressaquinha
* Santa Bárbara do Tugúrio
* Santa Rita de Ibitipoca
* Santana do Garambéu
* Senhora dos Remédios

## Statistics

Population: 236 918 (July 1, 2017 estimation).
Area: 3 929,628 km$^2$.
Population density: 60,3/km$^2$.
# Gymnetina cretacea

Gymnetina cretacea is a species of scarab beetle in the family Scarabaeidae.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Gymnetina cretacea:
* Gymnetina cretacea cretacea
* Gymnetina cretacea sundbergi Ratcliffe & Warner, 2011
# Bedford Township, Ohio

Bedford Township, Ohio may refer to:
* Bedford Township, Coshocton County, Ohio
* Bedford Township, Meigs County, Ohio
* Bedford Township, Cuyahoga County, Ohio now defunct.
# George Henry Townsend

George Henry Townsend (15 January 1787 – 23 February 1869) was an English literary compiler and journalist, who wrote several books that are of value in a study of his period.
Townsend was born in Bermondsey, Surrey, England to John and Cordelia Townsend. He was admitted a Freeman of the City of London.
His books include Russell's History of Modern Europe epitomised (1857), Shakespeare not an Impostor (1857), The Manual of Dates (1862), Men of the Time (1868), The Handbook of the Year 1868 (1869) and The Every-day Book of Modern Literature (1870). Between 1860 and 1866 Townsend wrote several pamphlets containing selections of madrigals and glees for John "Paddy" Green, the proprietor of Evans's music and supper rooms, 43 Covent Garden. He wrote a Summary of Persian History, included as a preface to a book on Outram and Havelock's Persian Campaign and published in 1858.
During the elections of 1868 he was an active supporter of the Conservative party led by Benjamin Disraeli, and was promised a position in reward. However, the government resigned before this promise could be kept. Deeply disappointed, Townsend committed suicide at Kennington.
# Bölümlü, Bismil

Bölümlü is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Bismil, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. Its population is 113 (2022).
# Bouin, Deux-Sèvres

Bouin is a former commune in the Deux-Sèvres department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in western France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Valdelaume.
# Iris Theater

Iris Theater or Iris Theatre may refer to:
* Iris Theatre (company), a professional theatre company in London, England
* Iris Theatre (Hollywood, California)
* Fox Theater (Hollywood, California), formerly Iris Theatre
# McSpadden

McSpadden is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Clem McSpadden (1925–2008), American politician
* Dwight McSpadden (1932–1990), American football coach
* Gary McSpadden (1943–2020), American pastor, singer, songwriter, producer, television host and motivational speaker
* Lara McSpadden (born 1999), Australian women's basketball player
* Lealand McSpadden (born 1946), American racing driver
* Phil McSpadden, American softball coach
* Richard McSpadden (died 2023), American pilot and educator
# Grangier

Grangier is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Gilles Grangier (1911–1996), French film director and screenwriter
* India Grangier (born 2000), French cyclist
* Michel Grangier (born 1948), French sport wrestler
# Gymnetis drogoni

Gymnetis drogoni is a species of scarab beetle in the family Scarabaeidae, named after the dragon Drogon in the fantasy novel series A Song of Ice and Fire.
# Jabłonna, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship

Jabłonna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brody, within Starachowice County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Brody, 9 km (6 mi) south-east of Starachowice, and 40 km (25 mi) east of the regional capital Kielce.
# George Phillips Bond

George Phillips Bond (May 20, 1825 – February 17, 1865) was an American astronomer. He was the son of William Cranch Bond. Some sources give his year of birth as 1826.
His early interest was in nature and birds, but after his elder brother William Cranch Bond Jr. died, he felt obliged to follow his father into the field of astronomy. He succeeded his father as director of Harvard College Observatory from 1859 until his death. His cousin was Edward Singleton Holden, first director of Lick Observatory.
Bond took the first photograph of a star in 1850 (Vega) and of a double star in 1857 (Mizar); suggested photography could be used to measure a star's magnitude; and discovered numerous comets and calculated their orbits. Bond also studied Saturn and the Orion Nebula. He and his father jointly discovered Saturn's moon, Hyperion (which was also independently discovered by William Lassell). In addition to his astronomical contributions, Bond also surveyed the White Mountains of New Hampshire.
He died of tuberculosis.

## Honors

* Won the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1865.
* Mount Bond, West Bond, and Bondcliff among the White Mountains are all named after him.
* The crater G. Bond on the Moon is named after him, as is the crater Bond on Mars.
* The Bond albedo, which is important for describing a planetary body's energy balance, is also named for him.
* A region on Hyperion is called the "Bond-Lassell Dorsum"
* Asteroid (767) Bondia is jointly named after him and his father.
* The Bond Gap within Saturn's C Ring is jointly named after him and his father.
# Jawale

Jawale is a village in Ambegaon taluka of Pune District in the state of Maharashtra, India. The village is administrated by a Sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per constitution of India and Panchayati raj (India).