OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Freddie White

Freddie White (born September 1951 in Cobh, Ireland) is an Irish singer-songwriter.

## Biography

Born in Cobh, County Cork, Ireland into a musical family, by the age of thirteen White was playing in school bands and by seventeen playing professionally.
He went to London in 1970 – where he stayed for about two years – to busk and perfect his unique style of singing and guitar accompaniment.
Together with Philip King and Sonny Condell in 1974 he formed a popular folk rock/jazz fusion group that started out as an occasional band called The Sunday Night Band. The following year, after White had left the band, it morphed into Scullion. In 1977 he formed The Fake and the following year he formed The Freddie White Band.
During 1978 White toured as the opening act for the Irish band Clannad with their producer/sound manager Nicky Ryan recording those gigs, and providing selections to compile into White's first album Recorded Live on Tour 1978.
On 15 March 1979 he opened the concert for Eric Clapton and his band (including Albert Lee), in the Downtown Club in Dundalk.
In 1992 White emigrated to Boston, US where he remained for twelve years, returning to Ireland in 2004. After seven years back home in Ireland, White relocated to Sydney Australia in March 2011 with his girlfriend, Trish Hickey; they married in Sydney in June 2013. The couple relocated to New York City in December 2016 for one year. In January 2018, they moved back to Cobh, Ireland.
White has been touring internationally since the 1980s, solo as well as with fellow musicians. He performs interpretations of work of some of his favorite performers, such as Randy Newman (nine covers recorded), John Hiatt (nine covers recorded), Tom Waits and Guy Clark as well as some jazz standards and his own compositions.
White's 1999 album My Country did not include any covers. It featured lyrics of White's brother-in-law, the poet Don O'Sullivan (1949-1986), put to music, co-written by White with his then wife, Ann O'Sullivan (Don O'Sullivan's sister).

## Discography

* Recorded Live on Tour 1978 (Mulligan Records, 1979)
* Do You Do (Mulligan Records, 1981)
* Long Distance Runner (Tara Records, 1985)
* Have A Nice Day (Tara Records, 1987) 4-track 12" EP
* Close To You (Lime Records/EMI Records (Ireland), 1991)
* Straight Up (Little Don Records, 1994) – Live: The Lobby, Cork and An Béal Bocht, Dublin
* My Country (Little Don Records, 1999)
* Lost And Found (Little Don Records, 2002) – compilation: the first two albums – Recorded Live On Tour 1978 and Do You Do
* Four Days In May (Little Don Records, 2004)
* Stormy Lullaby (Little Don Records, 2008)
* Here With You (Little Don Records, 2012) – Freddie White & Trish Hickey
* Better Days (Little Don Records, 2014)
* Prodigal Songs (Little Don Records, 2016)
* One Heart Beating (Little Don Records, 2018)
* The Accidental Album (Freddie White Records, 2024) - live from various gigs over the years
Note: The above albums are available on CD, with the exception of Long Distance Runner the Have A Nice Day EP and The Accidental Album.
# James McConnell (Medal of Honor)

James McConnell was a soldier in the United States Army and a Medal of Honor recipient for his actions in the Philippine–American War.
Almost two decades later, McConnell, by then a First Lieutenant, was also awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for actions in France during World War I. He was mortally wounded and died the same day.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Private, Company B, 33d Infantry, U.S. Volunteers. Place and date: At Vigan, Luzon, Philippine Islands, December 4, 1899. Entered service at: Detroit, Mich. Birth: Syracuse, N.Y. Date of issue: October 1, 1902.
Citation:
   Fought for hours Iying between 2 dead comrades, notwithstanding his hat was pierced, his clothing plowed through by bullets, and his face cut and bruised by flying gravel.
# HTY

HTY may refer to:
* Hatay Airport, Turkey (IATA:HTY)
* Hattersley railway station, England
* Henty railway station, Australia
* Hsin Tung Yang, a Taiwanese retailer of preserved meats
# Muktupāvels

Muktupāvels (masculine), Muktupāvela (feminine) is a Latvian-language surname.
Valdis Muktupāvels put forth a plausible hypothesis about the origin of his surname: basing on the traditions of Latvian name formation, it would literally mean "Pavels from Mukti", and the placename Mukti may derive from obsolete Lithuanian word "mukt" for "swampy place".
Notable people with the surname include:
* Laima Muktupāvela (born 1962), Latvian author
* Rūta Muktupāvela [lv] (born 1963), Latvian cultorologist, musician, and academic, rector of the Latvian Academy of Culture
* Valdis Muktupāvels (born 1958), ethnomusicologist, composer, musician, teacher, ad art critic
* Zigfrīds Muktupāvels [lv] (born 1965) Latvian musician, journalist, radio and TV program host
# George Washington Wurts

George Washington Wurts (March 26, 1843 in Philadelphia – January 25, 1928 in Rome) was an American diplomat and art collector.

## Early life

George Washington Wurts was one of eight children of William Wurts of Trenton, New Jersey. William Wurts, who with his brothers Maurice, Charles and John founded the Delaware and Hudson Canal Company, left a significant inheritance to his children on his death in 1858. George Wurts attended the University of Pennsylvania for two years before joining the Diplomatic Service.

## Diplomatic career

From 1864 to 1865, Wurts served in Madrid, Spain before being transferred to Turin, Italy where he became an assistant to George Perkins Marsh. Marsh, the first United States minister to the Kingdom of Italy, found the young Wurts to be "cultivated, hard-working, descreet, intensely loyal". In 1869, Wurts moved to Florence, Italy and became the Secretary of Legation, a position which he held even after Marsh's departure in 1881 when he was 81 years old. In 1882, Wurts was assigned to St Petersburg, Russia and remained in his post there until 1892 when he was transferred back to Italy. Wurts time in the diplomatic services spanned about thirty years, although he never fulfilled his ambition to become an ambassador.

## Art collection

Wurts married Henrietta Tower in 1898 and the couple moved to Rome in 1902. With her inherited fortune, Tower assisted Wurts in the acquisition of the Villa Sciarra-Wurts (Rome) and in its decoration. Together they expanded his already significant art collection, which he began in 1876, to approximately 4,000 works. The collection includes ceramics, textiles, tapestries, 19th-century Russian hats, stuffed bears, 80 wooden statues from Germany, and a variety of paintings (including works by Ottaviano Nelli, Vincenzo Pagani, and Paolo Veneziano). The collection also includes works from China and Japan. Wurts died in 1928 and by 1933 Tower had donated their villa to the Italian state. Following her death, their art collection was also donated to Italy, with the proviso that it remain in a museum. The collection was moved to the Museo nazionale del Palazzo di Venezia where it remains today.
George Washington Wurts and his wife Henrietta Tower Wurts were interred at the Protestant Cemetery in Rome.
# Meghna Kothari

Meghna Kothari is an Indian actress. She has acted in Bollywood movies and in Gurinder Chadha's film Bride and Prejudice where she played the role of Maya Bakshi based on the character Mary Bennett and is known for the famous cobra dance choreographed by Saroj Khan. She learned Kathak dance under the tutelage of Reba Vidyarthi and the peerless Birju Maharaj at the National Institute of Kathak Dance.
She started her acting career with a cameo in Aahat (TV series) (produced by B. P. Singh) along with theatre director Satyadev Dubey. Her debut film was Prem Aggan with Fardeen Khan.
In theater, she took training at Living Theatre and has acted in plays directed by the legendary Ebrahim Alkazi.
She is the daughter of Rita Ganguly and Keshav Kothari, who was the secretary of Sangeet Natak Akademi. Her brother is poet Arijeet. Actress Gita Ghatak is her maternal aunt and renowned folklorist Komal Kothari is her paternal uncle. She is married to Sandeep Chattopadhyay (Chatterjee)a director, who received the National Film Award for Best Short Fiction Film at the 50th National Film Awards for the film Sunder Jibon and the lead actor in the film Chitrasutram directed by Vipin Vijay.
She returned to limelight after comedians Biswa Kalyan Rath and Kanan Gill made a sketch (Pretentious Movie Reviews) about the film Prem Aggan. She, along with Hansal Mehta, featured in the music video of the song 'Likh Ke Mehndi Se Sajna Ka Naam' sung by Anuradha Paudwal. She keeps herself busy organizing short filmmaking workshops via the collective 'Ctrl Alt Cinema'.

## Filmography

Filmography :
| Year | Title |
| 1998 | Prem Aggan |
| 2000 | Hari Bhari |
| 2002 | Vadh |
| 2005 | Bride and Prejudice |
| 2004 | Sau Jhooth Ek Sach |
# Inquisitor flemingi

Inquisitor flemingi is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae, the turrids and allies.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 16.3 mm, its diameter 6.4 mm.

## Distribution

This extinct marine species was found in middle Tongaporutuan strata of New Zealand.
# Strontium 90: Police Academy

Strontium 90: Police Academy is the only album by Strontium 90, released by Mike Howlett in 1997. This album consists of live tracks recorded at Gong's reunion concert in Paris on 28 May 1977, five studio tracks recorded in London just before the concert, and Sting's solo demo of "Every Little Thing She Does Is Magic".
The Police would later re-record "Visions of the Night" and use parts of "3 O'Clock Shit" in two of their later compositions, "Be My Girl" and "O My God".

## Track listing

All songs written by Mike Howlett, except where noted.
* "Visions of the Night" (Sting)
* "New World Blues"
* "3 O'Clock Shit" (Live) [incorrectly listed as "3 O'Clock Shot"] (Sting)
* "Lady of Delight"
* "Electron Romance"
* "Every Little Thing She Does Is Magic" (Demo) (Sting)
* "Towers Tumbled"
* "Electron Romance" (Live)
* "Lady of Delight" (Live)
The Japanese release (TOCP-50242) and the 2011 reissue contain two extra tracks:
* "New World Blues" (Live)
* "Towers Tumbled" (Live)

## Personnel
### Strontium 90

* Mike Howlett – lead bass (tracks 5, 7, 8, 11), lead vocals (tracks 7–11), backing vocals (tracks 2 and 4)
* Sting – bass (tracks 1, 6, 8, 11), lead vocals (tracks 1–6 and 8), backing vocals, acoustic guitar (track 2 and 6), African drum (track 6)
* Andy Summers – electric guitars
* Stewart Copeland – drums, miscellaneous percussion
# Hypersophtha

Hypersophtha is a genus of moths of the family Erebidae from Madagascar. The genus was erected by Emilio Berio in 1954.

## Species

* Hypersophtha falcata Berio, 1954
* Hypersophtha priscata Viette, 1962
# The Symphony (song)

"The Symphony" is a rap song produced by Marley Marl featuring Juice Crew members Masta Ace, Kool G Rap, Craig G and Big Daddy Kane. The track appears on Marley Marl's 1988 Cold Chillin' Records release In Control, Volume 1. Rolling Stone ranked "The Symphony" the 48th greatest hip-hop song of all time, calling it "the first truly great posse cut".

## Song history

Marley Marl, who was working as a DJ for radio station WBLS, sampled the song's signature loop from a station copy of Otis Redding's "Hard to Handle". Marley Marl and his Juice Crew affiliates recorded "The Symphony" in Queens, immediately after posing in front of a Lear Jet for In Control, Volume 1's back-cover photography. Though this photo bespoke wealth, Marley Marl remembers, "I was still living in the projects. I was paying like $110 a month for my rent, free electricity. So New York City Housing Authority kind of co-produced some of my earlier hits." According to Masta Ace, Juice Crew member MC Shan was supposed to perform on this hit, but due to his success at the time, he told Marley that "he felt like he was belittling himself to be on a record with these new dudes." Meanwhile, Masta Ace, who made his recording debut with the song's opening verse, had not intended to be on the song at all; he only recorded his verse because the other MCs were hesitant to rhyme first.

## Song influence

The song's signature melodic line, a sample of Otis Redding's "Hard to Handle", has surfaced on Snoop Dogg's "Ghetto Symphony", Nas and The Firm's "Affirmative Action (Remix)", Mos Def's "Habitat" and other songs. Meanwhile, Big Daddy Kane's famous line, "Put a quarter in your ass 'cause you played yourself", pops up as a looped sample on the Beastie Boys' "Hey Fuck You". Along with earning the 48th spot in Rolling Stone's "The 50 Greatest Hip-Hop Songs of All Time", "The Symphony" ranks fifteenth in Ego Trip's list of rap's best posse cuts. Kool G. Rap's line "I'm on a rampage" is scratched into EPMD's "Rampage" which features LL Cool J. The song was sampled on UGK's 2007 cut "Next Up" also featuring Big Daddy Kane and Kool G Rap. This song also influenced the 2009 title "Renaissance Rap", by Q-Tip featuring Busta Rhymes, Raekwon and Lil Wayne as you'll hear Q-Tip repeat his own version of Marley Marl's intro and ending.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (1988–1989) | Peak position |
| US Hot Rap Songs (Billboard) | 20 |
# Howard French

Howard French may refer to:
* Howard W. French (born 1957), American journalist, author and photographer
* Howard French (British journalist) (1912–2008), British newspaper editor
# James McCord

James or Jim McCord may refer to:
* James Bennett McCord (1870–1950), American medical missionary, physician, and founder of McCord Zulu Hospital
* James W. McCord Jr. (1924–2017), American CIA officer and Watergate scandal figure
* James I. McCord (1919–1990), Canadian-born president of Princeton Theological Seminary
* Jim Nance McCord (1879–1968), American journalist and governor of Tennessee
* Jim McCord (American football) (1932–2009), American football coach
# Trickle-down theory

"Trickle-down theory" or "Trickle-down effect" can refer to two different but related concepts:
* Trickle-down fashion, a model of product adoption in marketing
* Trickle-down economics, a theory for tax cuts on high incomes and business activity
# Frondose

Frondosity (from Latin frondōsus meaning 'leafy') is the property of an organism that normally flourishes with fronds or leaf-like structures.
Many frondose organisms are thalloid and lack the organization of tissues into organs, with the exception of ferns.
Frondosity is significant mainly for distinguishing particular types of macroscopic algae, and in paleobotany and paleontology, by analyzing features present in fossil biota.
Frondose macroalgae are relevant to the ecology of many marine and coastal ecosystems. Large frondose algae play an important role in the creation and functioning of healthy ecosystems from kelp forests to similar habitats. Yet, in coral reefs, frondose seaweed can be recognized as harmful due to the link between excessive blooms and coastal eutrophication.

## Ediacaran biota

The fossil record from the Ediacaran Period is sparse, as more easily fossilized hard-shelled animals had yet to evolve. Most fossils of the time are only faint impressions, and the shapes of fronds are one of the few identifying traits available.
Frondose fossils are the longest studied of any Ediacaran remains, but, despite this, their affinities and biology are amongst the most controversial, ranging from animal to protist to plant or stem fungi.
The oldest members of the Ediacaran biota include discoid (disk-shaped) and frondose forms. Discoidal fossils had been classified as cnidarian medusae before being redefined as holdfasts of frondose organisms, that is, the roots or stalks that held them to the sea bed.
Rangeomorphs consist of branching "frond" elements, each a few centimeters long, each of which is itself composed of many smaller branching tubes held up by a semi-rigid organic skeleton. This self-similar structure proceeds over four levels of fractality, and could have been formed using fairly simple developmental patterns. Rangeomorphs were radially symmetrical and likely sessile.

## Bryozoans

Bryozoans, marine invertebrates, grow in colonial structures. The patterns of growth may be used for identification. One of the identifiable forms of bryozoan colonies, is frondose. Frondose colonies are erect and have branches that are flattened like leaves.
These frond-bearing bryozoans existed in both ancient and modern times. Large tree-like forms flourished in the Triassic and Cretaceous, although frondose forms saw a decline in the Jurassic. A notable modern bryozoan with seaweed-like fronds is Flustra foliacea.
# I'm Gwine ober de Mountain

"I'm Gwine ober de Mountain", also spelled "I'm Going ober de Mountain", is an American song written by the blackface minstrel composer Dan Emmett. The song may be a precursor to "Dixie", as evidenced by its line "Away down south in de Kentuck brake"; in comparison, "Dixie" includes the line, "Away down south in Dixie". The first phrase of "I'm Gwine ober de Mountain" was probably modeled after "The Spinning Wheel", an older English song.
# Hyperspace (book)

Hyperspace: A Scientific Odyssey Through Parallel Universes, Time Warps, and the 10th Dimension (1994, ISBN 0-19-286189-1) is a book by Michio Kaku, a theoretical physicist from the City College of New York. It focuses on Kaku's studies of higher dimensions referred to as hyperspace. The recurring theme of the book is that all four forces of the universe (the strong force, the weak force, electromagnetism, and gravity) become more coherent and their description simpler in higher dimensions.

## Summary

Michio Kaku tries to explain higher dimensions, first analyzing the history of higher dimensions of space and the struggle to unite quantum mechanics and general relativity in one theory. He then goes on to detail theories concerning the 2-D world, named "Flatland". The end of the book discusses such topics as wormholes, parallel universes and the fate of the universe.

## Contents
### Part I Entering the Fifth Dimension

* Worlds Beyond Space and Time
* Mathematicians and Mystics
* The Man Who "Saw" the Fourth Dimension
* The Secret of Light: Vibrations in the Fifth Dimension

### Part II Unification in Ten Dimensions

* Quantum Heresy
* Einstein's Revenge
* Superstrings
* Signals from the Tenth Dimension
* Before Creation

### Part III Wormholes: Gateways to Another Universe?

* Black Holes and Parallel Universes
* To Build a Time Machine
* Colliding Universes

### Part IV Masters of Hyperspace

* Beyond the Future.
* The Fate of Universe
* Conclusion further

## Reception

A 1994 review for the Los Angeles Times noted that the book is not written for physicists, but for the "lay people excited by the possibilities" of their discoveries, and that for them, it is a good fit.
Reviewing the book for The Observatory in 1996, Ian Crawford was quite negative; noting that he "was disappointed with this book". He criticized "low level of basic scholarship" visible in poor referencing standards, occasional if minor errors, and unwarranted "sweeping generalizations". He also noted that while the book author is acknowledged to be an expert on superstrings, he found the book discussion of this concept quite lacking.
A 2004 review in SF Signal praised the book for engaging, educational writing on an interesting topic, diluted by irrelevant biographical passages.
Michael Starks reviewing the book in 2016 was also more positive, calling it "a lovely book full of fascinating info on the evolution of physics and cosmology".
# Atlantic City and Shore Railroad

The Shore Fast Line was an electric interurban railroad running from Atlantic City, New Jersey, to Ocean City, New Jersey, by way of the mainland communities of Pleasantville, Northfield, Linwood and Somers Point. The line of about 11 miles (18 km) ran from 1907 until 1948, when a hurricane damaged the viaduct and the decline of trolleys meant that the cost to replace it was prohibitive. The company that operated the Shore Fast Line was called Atlantic City and Shore Railroad.
The Atlantic City Quakers who helped develop the Monopoly board game named one of the railroad squares for the Shore Fast Line. Charles and Olive Todd, who taught the game to Charles Darrow, its eventual patentee, shortened the name on their oilcloth board to Short Line. It is also possible that the existence of short-line railroads, those that operate along short distances, influenced that change.
Portions of the Right-of-way running for 6 miles (9.7 km) between Pleasantville and Somers Point have been repurposed as the Somers Point Bike Path
* Terminus at Boardwalk and Eight Street, Ocean City
* Bridge Approaching Ocean City
* Northfield Golf Links
* Pleasantville
# Suursadam

Suursadam ('Big harbour'), or Suursadam Harbour, is a harbour on the Estonian island of Hiiumaa, near Kärdla. Formerly, it was the most important harbour on Hiiumaa.
In the Middle Ages, lime was burned and ships were built there. Lime was an important export article.
In 1848 a famous ship, the barque Hioma, was built there. This ship, which was sailed even on the seas of the Southern Hemisphere, belonged to the Baltic German nobleman Heinrich Georg Eduard von Ungern Sternberg [et].
# Gopalpur, Punjab

Gopalpur is a village in Jalandhar district of Punjab State, India. It is located 86 kilometres (53 mi) from district headquarter Jalandhar and 109 kilometres (68 mi) from state capital Chandigarh. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per Panchayati raj (India).
# Wushu at the 2018 Asian Games – Men's sanda 65 kg

The men's sanda 65 kilograms competition at the 2018 Asian Games in Jakarta, Indonesia was held from 20 August to 23 August at the JIExpo Kemayoran Hall B3.
A total of fourteen competitors from fourteen different countries competed in this event, limited to fighters whose body weight was less than 65 kilograms.
Li Mengfan from China won the gold medal after beating Faroud Zafari of Iran in gold medal bout 2–0, Li won both rounds by the same score of 5–0
The bronze medal was shared by Narender Grewal from India and Khalid Hotak of Afghanistan. Hoàng Văn Cao from Vietnam, Akmal Rakhimov from Uzbekistan, Damxoumphone Khieosavath from Laos and Park Seung-mo from South Korea shared the fifth place. Athletes from Indonesia, Kyrgyzstan, Philippines, Pakistan, Nepal and Thailand lost in the first round and didn't advance.

## Schedule

All times are Western Indonesia Time (UTC+07:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Monday, 20 August 2018 | 19:00 | Round of 16 |
| Tuesday, 21 August 2018 | 19:00 | Quarterfinals |
| Wednesday, 22 August 2018 | 19:00 | Semifinals |
| Thursday, 23 August 2018 | 10:00 | Final |

## Results
### Legend

* WO — Won by walkover
| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| | | Hoàng Văn Cao (VIE) | 0 | | | | |
| Foroud Zafari (IRI) | 2 | Foroud Zafari (IRI) | 2 | | | | |
| Yudi Cahyadi (INA) | 0 | | | Foroud Zafari (IRI) | 2 | | |
| Kanatbek Abduganiev (KGZ) | 0 | | | Narender Grewal (IND) | 0 | | |
| Akmal Rakhimov (UZB) | 2 | Akmal Rakhimov (UZB) | 0 | | | | |
| Narender Grewal (IND) | 2 | Narender Grewal (IND) | 2 | | | | |
| Clemente Tabugara (PHI) | 1 | | | | | Foroud Zafari (IRI) | 0 |
| Maratab Ali Shah (PAK) | 0 | | | | | Li Mengfan (CHN) | 2 |
| Khalid Hotak (AFG) | 2 | Khalid Hotak (AFG) | 2 | | | | |
| Damxoumphone Khieosavath (LAO) | WO | Damxoumphone Khieosavath (LAO) | 0 | | | | |
| Birman Lama (NEP) | | | | Khalid Hotak (AFG) | 0 | | |
| Charuwat Khunphet (THA) | 0 | | | Li Mengfan (CHN) | 2 | | |
| Park Seung-mo (KOR) | 2 | Park Seung-mo (KOR) | 1 | | | | |
| | | Li Mengfan (CHN) | 2 | | | | |