OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gongronema

Gongronema is a genus of plants first described as a genus in 1844. Some of the species are native to Africa, with others in South and Southeast Asia.

## Species accepted

* Gongronema angolense (N.E.Br.) Bullock - Angola
* Gongronema bracteolatum King & Gamble - W Malaysia
* Gongronema curtisii King & Gamble - W Malaysia
* Gongronema filipes Kerr - Thailand
* Gongronema finlaysonii (Wight) Decne. - Thailand
* Gongronema gaudichaudii Warb. - Vietnam
* Gongronema gazense (S.Moore) Bullock - Mozambique
* Gongronema latifolium Benth. - W Africa
* Gongronema multibracteolatum P.T.Li & X.M.Wang - Guizhou Province in China
* Gongronema nepalense (Wall.) Decne. - Nepal, India, Laos, S China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Tibet, Yunnan)
* Gongronema obscurum Bullock - W Africa
* Gongronema taylorii (Schltr. & Rendle) Bullock - tropical Africa
* Gongronema thomsonii (Hook.f.) K.M.Matthew - Sikkim, Bhutan, E Himalaya
* Gongronema ventricosum Hook.f. - Assam
* Gongronema wallichii (Wight) Decne. - Singapore
* Gongronema wrayi King & Gamble - W Malaysia

## formerly included

* Gongronema attenuatum, syn of Gymnema attenuatum
* Gongronema hemsleyanum, syn of Biondia hemsleyana
* Gongronema membranifollum, syn of Heterostemma membranifolium
* Gongronema micradenia, syn of Gymnema micradenium
* Gongronema recurvifolium, syn of Gymnema recurvifolium
* Gongronema welwitschii, syn of Sphaerocodon obtusifolium
* Gongronema yunnanense, syn of Marsdenia yunnanensis
# Gongronemopsis

Gongronemopsis is a genus of flowering plants in the dogbane family, Apocynaceae. It includes nine species native to tropical Africa and Madagascar, the Indian subcontinent, Indochina, southern China, and the Philippines.
* Gongronemopsis angolensis (N.E.Br.) S.Reuss, Liede & Meve
* Gongronemopsis calesiana (Wight) S.Reuss, Liede & Meve
* Gongronemopsis cavalieri (H.Lév.) S.Reuss, Liede & Meve
* Gongronemopsis gazensis (S.Moore) S.Reuss, Liede & Meve
* Gongronemopsis latifolia (Benth.) S.Reuss, Liede & Meve
* Gongronemopsis obscura (Bullock) S.Reuss, Liede & Meve
* Gongronemopsis philippinensis (Schltr.) S.Reuss, Liede & Meve
* Gongronemopsis tenacissima (Roxb.) S.Reuss, Liede & Meve
* Gongronemopsis truncata (Jum. & H.Perrier) S.Reuss, Liede & Meve
# Baldock services

Baldock services is a motorway service station on the A1(M) motorway near Baldock in Hertfordshire, England. It is operated by Extra. Work on the service area started in March 2000, with the services opening on 22 January 2001.
As well as a hotel, restaurants, shops and a petrol station, Baldock services has facilities for the rapid charging of electric cars, operated under the Ecotricity (Electric Highway) public charging network.
# Baeolidia macleayi

Baeolidia macleayi is a species of sea slug, an aeolid nudibranch. It is a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Aeolidiidae.

## Distribution

This species was described from a specimen found in shallow water at Port Jackson, Australia. It is also reported from New Zealand.

## Description

Baeolidia macleayi has a translucent brownish body covered with small, irregular opaque white spots and some orange patches over the pericardium and down the middle of the back. The rhinophores are transversely ribbed. They are translucent white with small white spots and white tips. The oral tentacles are short and slender, translucent white with white spots. The cerata are moderately long and fusiform in shape. There is a band of white spots halfway up each ceras and a distinct lemon yellow ring towards the tip.
# Gopala Ramanujam

Gopala Ramanujam (1915–2001) was an Indian politician and co-founder of the Indian National Trade Union Congress. He was born on 28 May 1915 at Edircottal village, Ramanathapuram District in Tamil Nadu, India. He was a recipient of the third highest Indian civilian award of the Padma Bhushan.

## Trade union

He was trained in trade union work during 1945 to 1947 at the Hindusthan Mazdoor Sevak Sangh and Majur Mahajan, Ahmedabad, an institution founded by Mahatma Gandhi. He was the president of the INTUC from 1958 to 1960, and general secretary from 1964 till 1984. In 1985, he was again elected president, and held the post until 3 August 1994.
To honour his commitment to trade unionism, the Chennai-based National Centre for Industrial Harmony conducts the annual G. Ramanujam Memorial Lecture. There is also a permanent chair in his name at The Tamil Nadu Institute of Labour Studies.

## Governor

He was Governor of Goa from 4 August 1994, to 15 June 1995, before being transferred to Odisha. He was sworn in as Governor of Odisha on 18 June 1995, and stepped down on 30 January 1997. He did another stint from 13 February 1997, to 13 December 1997.
He held additional charge of Andhra Pradesh, from 22 August to 23 November 1997, when incumbent Krishan Kant was elected vice-president.
# Balgoij

Balgoij or Balgoy is a village in Gelderland, Netherlands, near the river Meuse. It belongs to the Wijchen municipality.
Until 1923, Balgoij was a separate municipality. In 1958, the hamlet of Keent [nl] was transferred to Oss in North Brabant due to the canalisation of the Maas.
The village was first mentioned in 1172 as Balgoie, and means swelling of land near water. In 1840, it was home to 406 people.

## Gallery

* Church in Balgoij
* Former clergy house
* Villa in Balgoij
# Gordon Hickie

James Hall Gordon Hickie (born 14 September 1948) is a Scottish cinematographer.

## Filmography

* 2007 – Holby City
* 2010 – Waterloo Road (Episodes 5.14, 5.17 and 5.18)
* 2006 – The Inspector Lynley Mysteries
* 2002 – Silent Witness
* 2004 – Hustle
* 2004 – Red Cap
* 2002 – Being April
* 2002 – Helen West
* 2000 – The Ghost of Greville Lodge
* 2000 – Attachments
* 2000 – Between Two Women
* 1999 – Cafe D'Paris (short)
* 1998 – Space Island One
* 1998 – The Big Swap
* 1998 – Driven
* 1997 – Red Mercury
* 1995 – Clockwork Mice
* 1994 – A Night with a Woman, a Day with Charlie (TV Short)
* 1992 – Leon the Pig Farmer
# Baldwin Steps

The Baldwin Steps are a public outdoor staircase located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada dating from the 19th century. The Steps, which are constructed of stone and concrete, transcend a steep escarpment marking an ancient shoreline. The steps are named after the Baldwin family, which included Robert Baldwin, a former premier of Ontario, whose family were the first landowners. The Steps are also famous for appearing in the Scott Pilgrim graphic novels and its film adaptation, Scott Pilgrim vs. the World.

## History

The Steps are located on the shore cliff of the ancient Lake Iroquois on a public right-of-way connecting two sections of Spadina Road. The sheerness of the cliff prevented the construction of Spadina Road directly down the escarpment. Instead a roadway crossing of the escarpment was cut a few hundred yards to the west. A set of wooden steps were installed to allow people to move through the area. The original wooden stairs were replaced with a permanent structure in 1913 along the Spadina Road Alignment. Along the top of the cliff some of Toronto's most exclusive homes were constructed including Casa Loma and Spadina House.
In the 1960s the proposed Spadina Expressway would have replaced the stairs site with a six-lane highway exiting from a tunnel to the north. The Expressway project was cancelled in 1971 by the Government of Ontario which, as part of the project, took the land of the stairs as their own property. In 1984, the land was leased to the City of Toronto for 99 years. In 1987, the City rebuilt the Steps site with new railings, concrete stairs and expanded landings, following the original zig-zag path up the cliff. At this time, the Steps were given the formal name of the "Baldwin Steps" to commemorate the Baldwin family which owned the land before it became a public pathway. There are 110 steps from street level to the top, not 134 as is cited on some architectural sites.
# Thurgood Marshall (disambiguation)

Thurgood Marshall was the first African American to serve on the Supreme Court of the United States.
People and institutions etc. named after Thurgood Marshall are:
* Thurgood Marshall Jr., an American lawyer, son of Thurgood Marshall
* Baltimore-Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport
* Thurgood Marshall College at the University of California, San Diego
* Thurgood Marshall College Fund
* Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary Building, a building housing offices of several agencies of the US federal courts
* Thurgood Marshall School of Law, a law school in Houston, Texas, part of Texas Southern University
* Thurgood Marshall United States Courthouse, a United States courthouse located in Manhattan, New York City, New York
# Baltimore Highlands

Baltimore Highlands may refer to a location in Maryland, the United States:
* Baltimore Highlands, Maryland, a census-designated place in southern Baltimore County
** Baltimore Highlands (Baltimore Light Rail station)
** Lansdowne-Baltimore Highlands, Maryland, former census-designated place
* Baltimore Highlands, Baltimore, a neighborhood in east Baltimore city
# Ballshi inscription

The Ballshi inscription is an epigraph from the time of the Bulgarian Prince (Knyaz) Boris I (852–889) testifying to the Christianization of Bulgaria. The inscription was unearthed near Ballshi, Albania, in 1918.
The medieval Greek–language Bulgarian inscription covers the upper part of a marble column which also features, in its bottom part, the later Latin epitaph of Norman commander Robert de Montfort who died in 1108, with a cross in the middle of the column. The column was discovered by Austro-Hungarian soldiers during World War I 25 kilometres southwest of the Albanian town of Berat, near Ballshi, among the ruins of a monastery.
The Ballshi inscription is a key domestic source giving important information about the Christianization of the Bulgarians and the location of the southwestern border of the First Bulgarian Empire and the region of Kutmichevitsa during the rule of Boris. Saint Clement of Ohrid's concise biography by Demetrios Chomatenos, early 13th-century Archbishop of Ohrid, hints at the existence of other similar stone columns in the region of Gllavenica, notifying of the baptism of the Bulgarians. Chomatenos even attributes their construction to Clement:
   He [Clement] left us in Ohrid such mementos and holy books, as well as the personal works of his eminent thought and hand, that are honoured and esteemed by the entire people no less than the God-written Tablets of Moses. And in Kefallonia one can still see stone columns preserved until today, on which letters have been inscribed, marking the incorporation and integration of the people to Christ.
The current location of the inscription is not known. In the first half of the 20th century, it was exhibited in a museum in Durrës. The National Archaeological Museum in Sofia preserves a plaster print of the epigraph.

## Text

   [Εβαπτισθη ο εκ θ(εo)υ αρχων Βουλγ]αρια[ς]
   Βορης ο μετο- νομασθεις Μιχαηλ συν τω εκ θ(εο)υ δε- δομενω αυ- τω εθνει ε-
   τους ςτοδ.
   [The by God archon of Bulg]aria Boris, renamed Michael, [was baptized] together with his God-handed people in the year 6374 [1 September 865 – 31 August 866]
# Baje Wala

Baje Wala (sometimes spelled as Bajewala) is a village in the Sardulgarh tehsil of Mansa district in Punjab, India. Chhapian Wali, Raman Nandi, Bire Wala Jattan and Raipur are the surrounding villages.
# Gorytvesica ebenoptera

Gorytvesica ebenoptera is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Morona-Santiago Province, Ecuador.
The wingspan is 14.5 mm for males and 17 mm for females.
# Gordon Daniel

Gordon Adams Daniel (5 April 1923 – 21 August 2009) was an English sound editor, with 51 different films from 1955 to 1988. He won the Academy Award for the film Grand Prix for Best Sound Editing at the 39th Academy Awards.

## Selected filmography

Daniel's career spanned more than three decades.
* Police Academy 5: Assignment Miami Beach (1988)
* Wall Street (1987)
* Platoon (1986)
* European Vacation (1985)
* Vision Quest (1985)
* The Terminator (1984)
* Taps (1981)
* The Jerk (1979)
* 10 (1979)
* The Longest Yard (1974)
* Papillon (1973)
* Grand Prix (1966)
* The Spy Who Came in from the Cold (1965)
* A Hard's Day Night (1964)
* Village of the Damned (1960)
# Bangai, Kapilvastu

Bangai is a village development committee in Kapilvastu District in the Lumbini Zone of southern Nepal. Locally, there are two places known by the name of Bangai, Gherawa Bangain in the east and Koili Bangain in the west, separated by the distance of 1 km. Mahendra Highway (Mahendra Rajmarg in Nepali) or east–west highway passes through it. The Banganga river marks the south boundary of Bangain. Manoharipur is the first adjacent village in the south of it which lies in the Kopawa V.D.C. Locally, Bangain is famous for its funeral site on the bank of Banganga known as Laxmanghat. It is also a major shopping hub within 5 km of its radius due to its proximity with the highway. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2983 people living in 528 individual households.
# Tiger Moon (band)

Tiger Moon was a disco/freestyle Miami-based group that is known for their 1987 song Something Tells Me. The song has appeared in several Gay, Miami and freestyle compilations. The track was sampled by Prince in his song Thieves In the Temple and by other artists. Something Tells Me was used in the 1988 movie Frantic during a scene in which Harrison Ford's character, Richard Walker, enters The Blue Parrot looking for Dédé Martin.

## Discography
### Singles

* Something Tells Me (Atlantic Records, 1987)
* Louie, Louie (Vision Records (US), 1988)

### Compilation Appearances

* Gay Classics Vol. XII - Over And Out (SoBe Music, 1996) / Track : Something Tells Me
* Miami Beatz (OS Music, 1996) / Track : Something Tells Me
* Miami Dance Classics Volume 1 - "Jam On Me" (MIA Records, 1996) / Track : Something Tells Me
* Miami Freestyle (Vision Records (US), 1996) / Track : Something Tells Me
* Gay Classics Mega Mix Volume 1 (SoBe Music, 1997) / Track : Something Tells Me
* Ishology (Foxy - OXO - Company B) (RE Records, 2005) / Track : Something Tells Me
* Freestyle Highlights Vol. 1 (Soundland Grupo Musica, ?) / Track : Something Tells Me
# Gordon Hill (singer)

Gordon E. Hill (February 10, 1927 – November 24, 2014) was an American quartet bass singer during the 1940s through the early 1960s.

## Life and career

Hill was born in Missouri on February 10, 1927. He sung with several quartets, including:
* C.R. Melton's All American Quartet
* Bobby Strickland's Southlanders Quartet in Birmingham, Alabama
* The original bass singer for Hovie Lister's Statesmen Quartet in Atlanta, Georgia in 1948.
After leaving the Statesmen in 1949, he sang bass with several quartets including a return to the All American Quartet in Mount Vernon, Illinois and the Revelaires Quartet, headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia.
Hill died in Tucson, Arizona on November 24, 2014, at the age of 87.
# Bana

Bana may refer to:

## Languages

* Bana language of northern Cameroon
* Pa Na language of China
* Phanaʼ language of Laos

## People

* The Bana people of West Africa
* Bana (singer), balladeer from Cape Verde
* Banasura, an asura in Hindu mythology
* Bāṇabhaṭṭa, 7th-century Indian writer
* Bana, Burkina Faso, one of the 10 communes of the Balé Province of Burkina Faso
* Eric Bana (born 1968), Australian actor and comedian
* Bana, slayer of St. Juthwara
* Framji Cowasji Banaji (1767–1851), Indian developer of Bombay
* Mahzarin Banaji (born 1956), Indian-American psychologist

## Places

* Bana, Guinea
* Bana, Rajasthan, in India
* Bana, Hungary, a village
* Bana, Cameroon, a village
* Bana, Niger, a commune and village
* Bana Cathedral, a ruined medieval Christian cathedral in northeastern Turkey
* Bana kingdom, an ancient dynasty of South India
* Bana Rural LLG, an administrative division of Papua New Guinea

## Other

* Basic analog loop, a type of leased telecommunications line
* Bana (fly), a genus of robber flies in the family Asilidae
* Bana, a 2019 album by Danheim
# Goudy

Goudy is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Frederic Goudy (1865–1947), American type designer
** Goudy Old Style, a typeface created by Frederic Goudy
** Goudy Sans, a typeface created by Frederic Goudy
* Todd Goudy, Canadian provincial politician
* William C. Goudy (1824–1893), American politician
* Yann Goudy (born 1975), French racing driver
# Gouera

Gouera is a town in the Soubakaniédougou Department of Comoé Province in south-western Burkina Faso. The town has a population of 1,924.
# Gouenzou

Gouenzou is a village in north-western Ivory Coast. It is in the sub-prefecture of Sokoro, Minignan Department, Folon Region, Denguélé District.
Gouenzou was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1126 communes nationwide that were abolished.
# Tim Murphy (Australian footballer)

Timothy John Murphy (22 July 1878 – 1 January 1902) was an Australian rules footballer who played with St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
He was appointed as a police constable in April 1901 and played one game for St Kilda before being posted to Mildura. Later that year he contracted typhoid fever and he died in Mildura on New Year's Day in 1902.
# Tim Rawle

Tim Rawle is an English architectural photographer and writer. He is best known for his photographs of buildings in Cambridge, England.

## Biography

Tim Rawle was born in Ashford, Kent. After studying fine art and graphic design at St Martin's School of Art and at the Central School of Art and Design, London, he read architecture at Downing College, Cambridge, continuing his education at the Architectural Association, where he was Caldicott Scholar.
He first came to attention with the publication of his book Cambridge Architecture in 1985. Besides providing the text and the photographs for this venture he also designed the book. The Daily Telegraph described it as "an astonishingly comprehensive book . . . a unique and valuable record". A revised edition was brought out by André Deutsch in 1993.
In 1987 he provided the photography and design for Cinzia Maria Sicca's Committed to Classicism: The Building of Downing College, Cambridge. The following year he was commissioned to design a new pictorial book on the National Portrait Gallery's collection as well as a small guide to the NPG's outstation at Bodelwyddan Castle, North Wales.
In 1991, he set up a small business called "The Cambridge Portfolio" to publish calendars, diaries, greetings cards and postcards featuring his photographs of Cambridge buildings and Cambridge town and gown. He did the photography and design for the official guide to King's College Chapel. For a period spanning several years he produced prospectuses for many Cambridge colleges and independent schools in south-east England.
In 2005 he published the book Cambridge (Frances Lincoln). In his review in CAM, the university magazine, Peter Richards wrote: "At the heart of the book lies a fascinating exploration of seven hundred years of University architecture . . . This is, quite simply, the best introduction to Cambridge ever published."
The Howard Foundation commissioned Rawle to be the author and photographer of a new book on Downing College published in 2015 and described by the Georgian as a "well-researched architectural history" with "exceptional photographs".
Rawle was appointed a Fellow Commoner of Downing College, Cambridge in 1987.
# Governor Hunter

Governor Hunter may refer to:
* Archibald Hunter (1856–1936), Governor of Omdurman in Sudan in 1899 and Governor of Gibraltar from 1910 to 1913
* John Hunter (Royal Navy officer) (1737–1821), governor of New South Wales, Australia, from 1795 to 1800
** Governor Hunter (ship), an Australian ship launched in 1805 and wrecked on the east coast of Australia in 1816
* Peter Hunter (British Army officer) (1746–1805), Governor of British Honduras, from 1790 to 1791 and military governor of County Wexford, Ireland following the Irish Rebellion of 1798
* Robert Hunter (governor) (1666–1734), colonial governor of New York and New Jersey from 1710 to 1720, and governor of Jamaica from 1727 to 1734
# Governor Hurley

Governor Hurley may refer to:
* Charles F. Hurley (1893–1946), 54th Governor of Massachusetts
* Robert A. Hurley (1895–1968), 73rd Governor of Connecticut
# Time unit box system

Time Unit Box System (TUBS) is a simple system for notating events that happen over a period. This system is mostly used for notating rhythms in music. The notation consists of one or more rows of boxes; each box represents a fixed unit of time. Blank boxes indicate that nothing happens during that interval, while a mark in a box indicates that an event occurs at the start of that time interval.
TUBS is most useful for showing relationships between complex rhythms, such as polyrhythms, that would be difficult to see in traditional musical notation. TUBS also has the advantage that non-musicians can interpret it much more easily than musical notation, because of its simplicity.
The term "TUBS" and the notation was originally used by musicologists Philip Harland and James Koetting to notate polyrhythms in African music in the early 1960s. However, Joseon composer Bak Yeon(박연)'s invention of similar but unrelated notation jeongganbo(정간보, image) to notate Korean court music dates back to middle of the 15th century.
TUBS notation has been adapted by several people; the most common adaptations use different symbols in the boxes to represent different sounds, for example different ways of hitting a drum or even different musical pitches. In fact, tracker notation is essentially TUBS rotated by 90 degrees.

## Examples

Below is an example in TUBS, followed by a similar representation in traditional music notation.

### TUBS

| X | | X | | X | X | | X | |
| | X | | X | X | X | X | X | X |

### Traditional

Below is an example of an adapted TUBS score depicting a percussion pattern for multiple instruments. One benefit with the TUBS system is that it clearly relates which drum is to be struck (as the symbol will be solid, hollow, etc. uniquely for each drum) as opposed to different drums being notated via a different line of the musical staff, which can be more difficult to see. More importantly, the symbol used inside of each Time Unit Box relates how the drum is to be struck (open tone, slap, bass, rim-shot, etc.) which is not as easily conveyed with the musical staff notation.
# Tim Jackson (politician)

William "Tim" Jackson (28 October 1907 – 19 February 1975) was an Australian politician.
He was born in Dover. In 1946 he was elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly as a Liberal member for Franklin. From 1956 to 1960 he served as Leader of the Opposition. He resigned from the Liberal Party in 1960 and sat as an Independent Liberal, losing his seat in 1964.