OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# University of Florida clinical toxicology distance education program

The University of Florida's (UF) online clinical toxicology distance education programs cater to working professionals, including physicians, nurses, physician assistants, first responders, and poison control center professionals. The programs focus on toxicants, drugs of abuse, drug analysis, and biotransformation, as well as the treatment of poisoned or overdosed patients. Classes are taught by internationally recognized faculty with expertise in clinical toxicology, medicine, pharmacy, and pharmacology.
Each course within UF's program is conducted online and is made up of specific topic modules. Most modules contain course notes supplemented with images, animations, and case studies. Students are provided constant access to course modules, which are released over the duration of the UF semester.

## Degree and certificate programs currently offered

| Founded | 2010 |
| Degree programs | 1 |
| Certificate programs | 1 |
UF currently offers one Master of Science (MS) program and one graduate certificate in clinical toxicology.

### Degree programs

* MS in Clinical Toxicology

### Certificate programs

* Clinical Toxicology

## Degree programs
### Master of Science in Clinical Toxicology

The clinical toxicology master's degree program consists of 32 credits and is designed for health science professionals who wish to expand their knowledge in the medical and toxicological principles of toxicants, drugs of abuse, drug biotransformation, analysis of drugs, and treatment approaches to the poisoned or overdosed patient.
Common student backgrounds: poison control center professionals, pharmacists, nurses, physicians, physician assistants, emergency medical assistants, and first responders.

## Certificate programs
### Clinical Toxicology

The certificate in clinical toxicology is provided by the UF College of Pharmacy. The certificate is considered a graduate level certificate or a post bachelor graduate certificate. It consists of 15 credits offered entirely online. The certificate is designed to give health science professionals a background in the medical and toxicological principles of toxicants commonly encountered in poison control centers and emergency departments. A bachelor's degree in a health, health related or science related field is required before prospective students can enter the certificate program.

## Recognitions

* Program director Ian Tebbett was awarded the Irving Award by American Distance Education Consortium (ADEC) in 2011 and the 2010 Outstanding Leadership Award by the U.S. Distance Learning Association.
# At My Window

At My Window may mean:
* At My Window (album), an album by Townes Van Zandt
* "At My Window", a song by the Beach Boys from their album Sunflower
# Lagalla (crater)

Lagalla is the remnant of a lunar impact crater. Wilhelm partly overlies the northeastern rim, and Montanari is attached to the southeast. The remainder of the rim is heavily eroded, with small craters overlaying sections along most of the sides. The rim is nearly nonexistent to the south, and the most intact portion is along the northwest. Lagalla F, an irregular satellite crater, is attached to the western rim. The interior floor is uneven and relatively featureless.

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Lagalla.
| Lagalla | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
| F | 44.6° S | 25.3° W | 29 km |
| H | 44.4° S | 27.0° W | 5 km |
| J | 46.0° S | 25.1° W | 22 km |
| K | 43.7° S | 24.3° W | 10 km |
| M | 46.6° S | 25.7° W | 6 km |
| N | 44.9° S | 26.1° W | 12 km |
| P | 45.2° S | 24.4° W | 11 km |
| T | 47.3° S | 26.5° W | 7 km |
| V | 47.0° S | 24.3° W | 5 km |
# Henry Vidaver

Henry (Hayyim Gershon) Vidaver (1833 in Warsaw, Poland – 14 September 1882 in San Francisco, California) was a prominent rabbi, publisher, Hebraist, and orator in America.

## Biography

In 1859, Vidaver immigrated to the United States, and became the rabbi of Congregation Rodeph Shalom in Philadelphia. In 1861 he resigned his position and moved to Germany then returned to the U.S. in 1865 to become rabbi of United Hebrew Congregation in St. Louis, Missouri where he withdrew his support for the Confederacy and wrote in praise of Abraham Lincoln. In 1867, he assumed the pulpit of the B'nai Jeshurun in New York City and from 1874 until his death in 1882 served as rabbi of Congregation Sherith Israel in San Francisco.
Vidaver and Jacob Levinski co-authored the first abridged Hebrew Bible, which was published in 1869. He also commonly published poems in Hebrew about Jerusalem and other Jewish issues in Hebrew newspapers, such as Havatzelet.
# Harðar saga ok Hólmverja

Harðar saga ok Hólmverja or Harðar saga og Hólmverja (listen) is one of the sagas of Icelanders. It is preserved in two medieval, vellum manuscripts, Reykjavík, Stofnun Árna Magnússonar, AM 556a 4to ff. 70r-88r (from c. 1475), and the fragment AM 564a, 4to (Pseudo-Vatnshyrna, c. 1400), f. 7. It also survives in a further thirty-seven paper manuscripts, all descended from AM 556a 4to.
The saga takes place in southwestern Iceland in the latter half of the 900s. It is about Hord Grimkjelsson and Hord's companions (Hólmverjar). Hord and his companions travel to Norway and Götaland where Hord marries Helga. When they return to Iceland after 15 years, they settle down on an islet in Hvalfjörður.

## Plot

In Commonwealth-era Iceland, Signý Valbrandsdóttir marries Grímkell Bjarnarson against the will of her brother Torfi, who subsequently becomes obsessed with taking revenge on Grímkell and his children, Hǫrðr and Þorbjǫrg. Hǫrðr is fostered by Grímr inn litli, and becomes firm friends with Grímr's son, Geirr Grímsson. Hǫrðr and Geirr go abroad, taking with them Hǫrðr’s manservant Helgi Sigmundarson, and befriend Jarl Haraldr of Gautland. Jarl Haraldr's daughter Helga Haraldsdóttir marries Hǫrðr, while his son Hróarr Haraldsson accompanies Hǫrðr and Geirr on a profitable 'Viking' (raiding) expedition.
Hǫrðr, Geirr and their followers subsequently return to Iceland, but soon afterwards Helgi Sigmundarson kills a farmhand in a fit of rage, and Torfi seizes the opportunity to prosecute Hǫrðr (as Helgi's master) for the homicide. Hǫrðr’s brother-in-law Indriði Þorvaldsson (Þorbjǫrg’s husband) refuses to support him, and both Hǫrðr and Helgi are outlawed. They burn down Hǫrðr’s farm in order to prevent Torfi seizing it, and they and Hǫrðr's family subsequently move in with Geirr. When it becomes known that Geirr is sheltering outlaws, all of them are forced to relocate again to an island in Hvalfjörður, which is subsequently known as Geirshólm [is] ('Geirr's Island'). There they are joined by other fugitives from across Iceland, forming a band of outlaws known as the Hólmsmenn ('Islanders'). The Hólmsmenn have various clashes with local farmers, who are unable to deal with them because Geirshólm provides them with an impregnable refuge.
The farmers eventually band together to work out a way to get to grips with the outlaws. Þorbjǫrg Grímkelsdóttir attends the meeting and vows that if the farmers kill her brother she will avenge him. A certain Kjartan Kǫtluson volunteers to lure the Hólmsmenn to the mainland, and although he is killed in the process the plan is successful and all of the outlaws are captured and executed, including Hǫrðr and Geirr. The farmers subsequently plan to travel to Geirshólm and kill Hǫrðr's young sons in order to ensure that they do not later seek revenge for their father, but they and their mother (Helga Haraldsdóttir) escape by swimming to the mainland. Þorbjǫrg takes them in and browbeats her husband Indriði into slaying Þorsteinn gullknappr, the man who killed Hǫrðr. Later, the Harðarsons complete their family's revenge by killing the other farmers.
# Batteries Not Included (TV series)

Batteries Not Included is a British comedy programme showcasing the world's strangest gadgets. It was broadcast on Dave who commissioned the show. It was made by independent production company Liberty Bell. John Cleese hosted with Phill Jupitus narrating. The programme featured a rotating panel of contributing celebrities (mainly comedians) who tested out the gadgets and brought on their own favourite gadgets to discuss.
# The Bourne Legacy

The Bourne Legacy may refer to:
* The Bourne Legacy (novel), a 2004 novel by Eric Van Lustbader
* The Bourne Legacy (film), a 2012 film starring Jeremy Renner
# MinD

The MinD protein is one of three proteins encoded by the minB operon and also a part of the ParA family of ATPases. It is required to generate pole to pole oscillations prior to bacterial cell division as a means of specifying the midzone of the cell. It is a peripheral membrane ATPase involved in plasmid partitioning.

## History

When first discovered in E.coli, MinD was thought to associate with MinC and form a stable cap at each bacterial pole, thereby specifying the mid-zone of the cell by alleviating inhibitory pressures in that region. Through the use of live-cell imaging with GFP fusion proteins, Raskin and de Boer revealed a dynamic interaction of the Min proteins, demonstrating that MinC and MinD instead rapidly oscillate between the two poles in a non-static manner.

## Function

The ATPase activity of MinD is activated by MinE while in the presence of phospholipids, suggesting that the binding to the membrane induces a conformational change allowing it to become susceptible to MinE activation. MinD activity is dependent on local MinD concentration, suggesting an oligomerization process
and cooperativity.

### In vitro studies

In vitro studies of the Min system are done on a two dimensional supporting lipid bilayer. Fluorescent labelling of MinD has revealed that it tends to form a membrane-bound carpet in MinE mutants (ATP cannot be limiting). Upon re-addition of MinE, the system becomes unstable and dynamic. Localized foci of increased MinE concentration result in subsequent MinD membrane detachment and through several iterations of this attachment and detachment process, the emergence of standing waves was observed. This process is indicative of the Min system’s ability to self-organize. Fluorescence studies reveal the formation of a focused wave-front.
Single molecule dynamics revealed that MinD dimerizes while membrane-bound, resulting in a stronger membrane association at the rear of the standing wave and giving rise to a diffusivity gradient. This observation explains the presence of focused bands of fluorescence in these standing wave studies.
Additional study of this system and its interacting molecular partners is required to fully characterize the min system and to understand the molecular dynamics.
# Francis Walter

Francis Walter may refer to:
* Francis E. Walter, U.S. Representative from Pennsylvania
* Francis Walter (cross-country skier), British cross-country skier
* Frank Walter (Francis Archibald Wentworth Walter), Antiguan artist
# Voisey's Bay Aerodrome

Voisey's Bay Aerodrome (TC LID: CVB2) is located adjacent to Voisey's Bay Mine, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.
PAL Airlines provides daily scheduled charter service to Voisey's Bay using Dash 8s and Twin Otters. PAL also has dispatch located on the field which also provides weather, airport and traffic advisory services to aircraft using the airstrip. Canadian Helicopters is located on site.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| PAL Airlines | Nain |
# Birley Glacier

Birley Glacier (65°58′S 64°21′W﻿ / ﻿65.967°S 64.350°W﻿ / -65.967; -64.350) is a glacier, at least 10 nautical miles (19 km) long, flowing west into the eastern extremity of Barilari Bay north of Vardun Point, on the west coast of Graham Land. First seen and roughly surveyed in 1909 by the French Antarctic Expedition under Jean-Baptiste Charcot, it was re-surveyed in 1935–36 by the British Graham Land Expedition (BGLE) under John Rymill, and later named for Kenneth P. Birley, who contributed toward the cost of the BGLE, 1934–37.
# Astarto (Bononcini)

Astarto is an opera in three acts by Giovanni Bononcini to a libretto by Paolo Rolli, after Apostolo Zeno and Pietro Pariati. It was premiered in January 1715 in Rome at the Teatro Capranica, then revised for the King's Theatre, Haymarket, in London on 19 November 1720 with contralto castrato Senesino.
# Bluebell

Bluebell, Bluebells, or Bluebelle may refer to:

## Plants

* genus Hyacinthoides
** Common bluebell (H. non-scripta)
** Spanish bluebell (H. hispanica)
** Italian bluebell (H. italica)
* genus Muscari (perhaps more commonly known as grape hyacinth)
* genus Mertensia
** Virginia bluebell (Mertensia virginica)
* Scottish bluebell (harebell) (Campanula rotundifolia)
* Australian royal bluebell (Wahlenbergia gloriosa)
* Texas bluebell (Eustoma russellianum)
* Desert or California bluebell (Phacelia campanularia)

## Places
### Ireland

* Bluebell, Dublin, a suburb of Dublin, Ireland

### United Kingdom

* Bluebell Lakes, five fishing lakes near Peterborough, England
* Blue Bell Hill, a hill between Rochester and Maidstone, Kent, England

### United States

* Bluebell, Utah, United States, a census-designated place
* Bluebell Creek, United States, a tributary of the Yukon River in Alaska
* Bluebell Creek (Iowa), United States, a minor tributary of the Upper Mississippi River
* Bluebell Knoll, another name for Boulder Mountain (Utah)

## Entertainment

* Bluebell Records, an Italian independent record label active from 1959 to 1969
* The Bluebells, a 1980s Scottish indie new wave band
** The Bluebells (EP), released in 1983
* The Bluebells, an earlier name of Labelle, an American all-female singing group of the 1960s and '70s
* "Bluebells" (song), a song by Patrick Wolf
* "The Bluebell", a song by Patrick Wolf from The Magic Position
* Bluebell (TV series), a British television drama series in 1986
* Bluebell, a fictional rabbit in the novel Watership Down
* Bluebell, a fictional troll from the miniseries The 10th Kingdom
* Bluebell, a fictional town that is the setting for the TV show Hart of Dixie
* "Bluebells", an episode of the television series Teletubbies
* Margaret Kelly (dancer) (1910–2004), nicknamed "Miss Bluebell", Irish dancer and founder of the Bluebell Girls
* Bluebell, a Chihuahua that plays Betty on Will Trent

## Ships

* HMS Bluebell, two Royal Navy ships
* USCGC Bluebell, a United States Coast Guard inland buoy tender
* Bluebelle (ship), a yacht that was the site of a multiple murder in 1961
* Bluebell (1906 ship), a ferry operated in Toronto from 1906 to 1955
* Bluebell, a harbour ferry involved in the Bluebell Collision in Newcastle, Australia

## Sports

* Bluebell United F.C., an Irish association football club originally based in Bluebell, Dublin
* Bluebelles, nickname of West Wallsend FC, a senior soccer club in New South Wales, Australia
* Dundonald Bluebell F.C., a Scottish football club based in Cardenden, Fife
* The Bluebell Stadium, a football stadium in Lisburn, County Antrim, Northern Ireland
* Bluebell Stakes, a Listed flat horse race in Ireland

## Other uses

* Bluebell Railway, a heritage line running along the border between East and West Sussex, England
* SECR P Class 323 Bluebell, a locomotive
* Bluebell Arboretum, near Smisby, South Derbyshire, England
* Bluebell Mine, Riondel, British Columbia, Canada
* Bluebell (colour)
# Bhatni

Bhatni may refer to:
* Bhatni, Bhopal, a village in Madhya Pradesh, India
* Bhatni Bazar, a village in Uttar Pradesh, India
# Battle of Linuesa

The Battle of Linuesa was an action fought on 21 December 1361 in the city of Huesa, Kingdom of Jaén (present-day Province of Jaén, Spain). The battle was fought between the Kingdom of Castile and the forces of the Emirate of Granada. The battle resulted in a victory for the forces of the Kingdom of Castile.
The Castilian forces were commanded by Diego García de Padilla, the Grand Master of the Order of Calatrava, Enrique Enríquez "el Mozo", the Adelantado Mayor of the frontera de Andalucía, and by Men Rodríguez de Biedma, the head Caudillo of the Bishop of Jaén.

## Context

The Muslim troops of the Emirate of Granada, invaded Jaén towards the end of 1361, pillaging the areas of the Adelantamiento de Cazorla and setting fire to the municipality of Peal de Becerro. The Muslim forces were composed of around 600 cavalry and 2 thousand foot soldiers. They had also captured many captives, both male and female and had amassed a large amount of loot.

## The battle

When Diego García de Padilla, Grand Master of Calatrava heard news about the Muslim invasion of Cazorla, and of the havoc being raised in Peal de Becerro, he gathered his forces and gave pursuit.
The Castilian-Leonese troops gained control over a river crossing at Guadiana Menor with the intent of taking advantage of the fact that the Muslim forces would have to cross the river at the crossing to return to their lands. The battle commenced on 21 December 1361.
The Muslim troops arrived at the pass previously occupied by the Christian forces and immediately attempted to dislodge their position to force a crossing. The Castilian-Leonese forces advanced on the Muslim troops in return and routed them completely at a place called Linuesa. The chronicles of the King Peter I of Castile recount that few Muslims escaped from the action with their lives and that they were slaughtered almost to a man.

## Aftermath

When King Peter I of Castile heard news that his armies had routed the invaders, he was extremely pleased, but ultimately ordered that his captains turn over all their plunder to the crown and promised to give them each three hundred Maravedies in return.
Further, once in power of the treasure handed over, the king failed to make good on the promised reward money. The breaking of this promise doubtless angered Diego García de Padilla, Enrique Enríquez "el Mozo", and Men Rodríguez de Biedma who had fought the battle in the king's name. Peter I of Castile is known to history as "Pedro I el Cruel" or "Peter I the Cruel".
A few months later, the same Castilian army led by the same commanders was defeated by Muslim troops at the Battle of Guadix which was fought in winter of the year 1362.
# Wilfrid Brulez

Wilfrid Brulez (27 February 1927 – 23 March 2023) was a Belgian economic historian with a particular interest in the Habsburg Netherlands' international trade, particularly with Italy, and diplomatic relations with the Holy See. His in-depth study of the merchant house headed by Jean della Faille and Martin della Faille in 16th-century Antwerp fundamentally changed the perception of native involvement in international trade during Antwerp's Golden Age. It also led Fernand Braudel to change his view of the relative importance of land routes and sea routes between northern and southern Europe around 1600.
Brulez was born in Blankenberge, West Flanders on 27 February 1927. From 1963 he taught at Ghent University, becoming a full professor on 1 May 1971. He retired on 1 October 1987, and died at his home in Sint-Martens-Latem, East-Flanders, on 23 March 2023, at the age of 96.

## Works

* Correspondance de Richard Pauli-Stravius, 1634-1642 (Brussels, 1955)
* Correspondance de Martino Alfieri, 1634-1639 (Brussels, 1956)
* De firma della Faille en de internationale handel van Vlaamse firma's in de 16e eeuw (Brussels, 1959)
* with Greta Devos, Marchands flamands à Venise (2 vols., Brussels, 1965-1986)
* The Balance of Trade of the Netherlands (Ghent, 1970)
* Cultuur en getal: aspecten van de relatie economie-maatschappij-cultuur in Europa tussen 1400 en 1800 (Amsterdam, 1986)
# Minolta STF 135mm f/2.8 T4.5

Originally produced by Minolta, and currently produced by Sony, the STF 135mm f/2.8 [T4.5] is a photographic lens compatible with cameras using the Minolta AF and Sony α A-mount. STF stands for Smooth Trans Focus, in reference to its special optical system, which is intended to smooth the transition between the plane of focus and out-of-focus areas in the image. This is accomplished by the use of an apodization filter that provides the high-quality bokeh effect. The lens is not a soft-focus lens.
The STF lens is a manual focus-only lens. This lens is the only genuinely Minolta/Sony A-mount lens produced without autofocus capability. It is also the sole such lens having an aperture ring.
Apodization is a process in spatial signal processing which can enhance resolution by reducing the secondary maxima in the diffraction pattern of the lens' aperture. The STF lens features an optical apodization filter in form of a neutral-gray tinted concave lens element near the lens' diaphragm modulating the intensity profiles of the circles of confusion in such a way as to become truly Gaussian. Thereby, it is also deemed to improve the "bokeh" of the lens, that is the character of the image in the out-of-focus areas.
The lens offers two separate diaphragms; one nine-bladed circular diaphragm, controlled by the camera when the lens is set to auto mode ("A"), and one ten-bladed perfectly circular diaphragm, which is controlled by the lens' aperture ring when set to manual settings T4.5 to T6.7.
The f-number in this lens refers to the effective aperture opening and determines the depth-of-field produced by its use. The T-number refers to the amount of light, which passes through the lens and is collected on the film or sensor, as such, transmission stops are used by the camera to calculate exposure. Both values differ significantly, because the tinted glass element remains in the optical path all the time. Fully open, the difference amounts to 1.5 EV, however, the difference will become smaller as the aperture is closed, just as the smoothening effect will become reduced.
The optical effect can be emulated by combining depth-of-field bracketing with multi exposure, as implemented in the Minolta Maxxum 7's STF function.
In 2014, Fujifilm announced a lens utilizing a similar apodization filter in the Fujinon XF 56mm F1.2 R APD lens.
In 2017, Sony added the Sony FE 100mm F2.8 STF GM OSS (SEL-100F28GM) for E-mount cameras.
* Minolta STF 135mm f/2.8 [T4.5]
* Minolta STF 135mm/2.8 [4.5] lens
* Minolta STF 135mm/2.8 [4.5] focus extension design
* Minolta STF 135mm/2.8 [4.5] lens hood
# The Gospel According to St. Matthew

The Gospel According to St. Matthew may refer to:
* Gospel of Matthew, one of the four Gospel accounts of the New Testament in the Bible
* The Gospel According to St. Matthew (film) (Italian: Il Vangelo secondo Matteo), a 1964 Italian film based on the Gospel, directed by Pier Paolo Pasolini