OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Society

The Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Society was founded in 1853, and is one of the largest county-based archaeological societies in the United Kingdom. It runs the Wiltshire Museum in Devizes, Wiltshire which has the best Bronze Age collections in Britain, including finds from Avebury and Stonehenge. It also publishes the annual Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine.
The society has in the past published books of Wiltshire interest, such as the Tropenell Cartulary. The present-day Wiltshire Record Society began life as the Records Branch of the society.

## History

A motivation for the creation of the society was an 1852 proposal by the antiquarian and writer John Britton (1771–1857) to sell his collection of Wiltshire-related books, drawings etc. William Cunnington III (grandson of the pioneering excavator of the same name) formed a Devizes-based committee which purchased the collection for £150.
The inaugural meeting of the society was held at Devizes Town Hall on 12 October 1853, and attracted between 200 and 300 people including "many of the neighbouring Gentry and Clergy". The resolution to form the society stated that its objects would be "to cultivate and collect information on Archaeology and Natural History in their various branches, and to form a Library and Museum, illustrating the History, natural, civil and ecclesiastic, of the County of Wilts". George Poulett Scrope, a geologist and MP for Stroud, was elected as the president and gave an address. Membership subscriptions were set at 21 shillings for the first year and 10s 6d thereafter.
In 1893, the society had 393 members.
A history of the society was published in 1953, under the title The Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Society: 1853–1952: a centenary history.

## Notable officers

* George Scrope – first President
* Rev J. E. Jackson – founder member, one of the first Secretaries and Editor of the magazine; gave a talk at the annual meeting in most years until 1890
* General Pitt-Rivers – President 1890–1893
* Henry Bruce Meux – President 1893–1896
* Maud Cunnington – President 1931–1932
* Harold Brakspear – President 1932–1934
* Robert Awdry – President 1939–1946, Chairman until his death in 1949
* Margaret Guido – Vice President from 1984, Co-President 1987–1994
* Stuart Piggott – Co-President 1987–1996
# Thetford, Lincolnshire

Thetford is a hamlet and farm in the civil parish of Baston in the South Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England.
Although Thetford has shrunken to a single farmhouse and associated outbuildings, this was once a manor of Spalding Priory with its own chapel. There are records of ministers being installed in 1529 and 1539. The present house and barn are Grade II listed buildings.
Thetford lies north of the village of Baston and to the south of the River Glen. It is on the line of the Car Dyke, a ditch or catchwater drain dating to the time of the Roman occupation, which is regarded as the western boundary of The Fens. The A15 road, that crosses the Glen at Kate's Bridge, runs less than 1 mile (1.6 km) west of Thetford.
# Australia–South Sudan relations

Official relations exist between Australia and South Sudan. While the two countries do not have official embassies in each other's nation, they share a strong and common tie.

## Historical and current tie

Both were formerly parts of the British Empire, and the English is the main language in both nations.
Throughout the Sudanese Civil Wars (1955–1972 and 1983–2005), many South Sudanese refugees had sought refuge in Kenya. Australia was one of the first countries to announce its support in resettling South Sudanese refugees. Thus, the South Sudanese community was the first-ever organized African community in Australia, and also the largest African diaspora in that country.
When South Sudan gained independence in 2011, Australia was one of the first countries to recognize it. However, due to the ongoing South Sudanese Civil War, Australia was forced to play a peacekeeping role in the new nation. And because of the large South Sudanese diaspora in the country, Australia was subsequently asked to play a larger role.

## South Sudanese in Australia

South Sudanese refugees first arrived in Australia during the 1990s.
While the South Sudanese community in Australia tends to be well-integrated, racism remains an issue in the country. Criminal activity by South Sudanese gangs prompted hostility and xenophobia against South Sudanese by Australians, creating fear for South Sudanese people in the country. Racial issues also played a role in the cancellation of the South Sudanese Australian Basketball Association Summer Slam in 2018.
Nonetheless, a number of famous South Sudanese Australians had taken steps to slow anti-South Sudanese sentiment in Australia. Notable figures include Awer Mabil, who won a FIFA global award for his charity work with South Sudanese refugees in Kenya, Thomas Deng, Abraham Majok and Bruce Kamau.
# Yeşilova District

Yeşilova District is a district of the Burdur Province of Turkey. Its seat is the town of Yeşilova. Its area is 1,108 km$^2$, and its population is 14,773 (2021).

## Composition

There is one municipality in Yeşilova District:
* Yeşilova
There are 37 villages in Yeşilova District:
* Akçaköy
* Alanköy
* Armutköy
* Aşağıkırlı
* Başkuyu
* Bayındır
* Bayırbaşı
* Bedirli
* Beyköy
* Büyükyaka
* Çaltepe
* Çardak
* Çeltek
* Çuvallı
* Dereköy
* Doğanbaba
* Düdenköy
* Elden
* Gençali
* Gökçeyaka
* Güney
* Harmanlı
* Horozköy
* İğdir
* Işıklar
* Karaatlı
* Karaköy
* Kavakköy
* Niyazlar
* Onacak
* Örencik
* Orhanlı
* Salda
* Sazak
* Taşpınar
* Yarışlı
* Yukarıkırlı
# Thermphos International

The Thermphos International B.V. was a venture of the chemical industry, which produced phosphorus and inorganic phosphorus compounds. In 2005, it earned about 550 Million Euros and employed about 1200 people. It was Europe's only producer of elemental phosphorus. The company was also involved in recycling phosphorus. It used to be a former affiliate of the German chemicals company Hoechst AG and was taken over in 2003 by a group of private investors, led by the Italian-Israeli businessman Nahum Galmor.

## Sites

The headquarters of the venture was in Vlissingen (in the Netherlands), with supporting production centres in Europe, Asia, and South America.
In North America, the company operates a sales center in Anniston, Alabama and Mattawan, Canada.
Worldwide, the company has 16 daughter corporations:
* Thermphos International BV, Netherlands
* Thermphos Deutschland GmbH, Germany
* Thermphos France S.A.R.L., France
* Thermphos UK Ltd., Great Britain
* Thermphos Food Additive Co. Ltd., China
* Sudamfos S.A., Argentina
* Omnisal GmbH, Germany
* Thermphos Trading GmbH, Switzerland
* Thermphos Dequest AG, Switzerland
* Thermphos Dequest UK Ltd., Great Britain
* Thermphos België BVBA, Belgium
* Thermphos Investments Singapore Pte. Ltd, Singapore
* Thermphos Japan Ltd., Japan
* Thermphos USA Corp., United States
* Sudamfos Comercio de Produtos Quimicos do Brasil Ltda., Brazil
* Industrial Park Vlissingen, Netherlands

## Products

Thermphos products center around phosphorus and phosphates. This ranges from elemental phosphorus to base chemicals of phosphate chemistry, such as phosphoric Acid and polyphosphoric acid, phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus oxychloride, phosphorus pentachloride, phosphorus pentoxide, phosphorus pentasulfide, aluminium phosphate, calcium phosphate, ammonium phosphate, potassium phosphate, and sodium phosphate, as well as other additives for plastics and ceramics as well as food industries. Phosphorus is one of the three main nutrients present in fertilizer.

## Environmental issues

In September 2010, the Public Health authorities of The Netherlands (VROM) issued an ultimatum on the Thermphos Industrial Park Vlissingen because of enduring severe environmental and safety problems related to emission of and exposure to cadmium and dioxine. If these problems were not solved quickly, VROM said, the factory must be closed.

## Bankruptcy

On November 21, 2012, the district court of Breda declared the company bankrupt.
# Yenice, Merzifon

Yenice is a village in the Merzifon District, Amasya Province, Turkey. Its population is 57 (2021).
# Giovanni Bontade

Giovanni Bontade (1946 in Palermo – September 28, 1988 in Palermo) was a member of the Sicilian Mafia. He was commonly called Bontade but the actual surname is Bontate. He was the brother of Mafia boss Stefano Bontade, who ruled the Santa Maria di Gesù Mafia Family in Palermo and second son of Francesco Paolo Bontade.

## Biography

He went to university and studied to become a lawyer, but remained an important figure within the organization and, according to several pentiti, became jealous when his brother Stefano inherited control of the family after their father's death. When Stefano was murdered in 1981 by the Corleonesi in the Second Mafia War, some suspected Giovanni had "sold his brother" to Salvatore Riina in exchange for control over the Santa Maria di Gesù family. However, the Corleonesi initially put him aside and instead temporarily gave control of the family to another mafioso, Pietro Lo Iacono.
During the Maxi Trial of 1986-1987, Bontade denied all accusations said against him by Tommaso Buscetta, but also attempted to defend Cosa Nostra from the accusation of the murder of Claudio Domino, an 11-year-old boy. This decision however had the unwanted side effect of confirming the existence of the organization: as procurator Pietro Grasso explained, "With Bontade's appeal, for the first time a mafioso pronounced the word 'we': we, meaning we Cosa Nostra. They had just admitted their own existence. It was the first time a non-pentito had done so."
Following this incident, the Corleonesi decided to eliminate Bontade, who was killed together with his wife Francesca Citarda by his own lieutenant Pietro Aglieri in September 1988. Following his death, Aglieri became the new leader of Bontade's Mafia faction.
Several years later, during a confrontation between pentito Gaspare Mutolo and Salvatore Riina, Mutolo stated that the slaying of Bontade's wife, who was not involved in the Mafia and thus an innocent, was part of what motivated him to turn against the Corleonesi and become a state witness.
# Automobile salesperson

An automobile salesperson is a retail salesperson who sells new or used cars. Unlike traditional retail sales, car sales are sometimes negotiable. Salesmen are employed by new car dealerships or used car dealerships.

## Car negotiation

The price of a car, unlike many retail sales, is often negotiable. New cars will often have a factory window sticker (Monroney sticker in the US) listing equipment and options, and the suggested retail price or MSRP. The salesman is traditionally paid a commission rather than a fixed salary, usually based on a combination of profit margin and unit volume.

## Popular culture

The automobile salesman, particularly the used car salesman, has often been a source of characters, often negative, in movies, television shows, and cartoons. History and fairy tales often characterize peddlers (people selling goods) as negative influences, or outsiders out to take advantage of people. Such salesmen are often well aware of their occupation's negative public image. As Valerie Biden Owens explained, Joe Biden Sr. left automobile sales for real estate when his son Joe Biden Jr. was elected to the United States Senate in 1972, because "he didn't want a United States senator to have a used-car salesman for a dad." It is a common theme for the "used car salesman" to be cast as a shyster in popular culture.
# Theodore Brown

Theodore Brown may refer to:
* Theodore L. Brown (born 1928), American chemist, university administrator, and philosopher of science
* Theodore M. Brown, American professor of public health and policy, medical humanities and history
* Steve Brown (bass player) (Theodore Brown, 1890–1965), American jazz musician
* Ted Brown (radio) (Theodore David Brown, 1924–2005), American radio personality
* Ted Brown (saxophonist) (Theodore G. Brown, born 1927), American jazz musician
# AusIndustry

AusIndustry is the Australian Government's business support program, part of the Department of Industry, Science and Resources. AusIndustry delivers programs worth around US$2 billion per year as of 2011. It provides business and individuals with innovation grants, clean technology, tax incentives, duty concessions, small business development, industry support, and venture capital.

## History

The Australian Government announced the creation of AusIndustry on 4 May 1994 as a result of the White Paper Working Nation: White Paper on Employment and Growth 1994.
# AusRegistry

AusRegistry was a Melbourne, Australia based company that specialised in domain name registry services.
AusRegistry was the registry operator and wholesale provider for all commercial .au (Australian) domain names including .com.au and .net.au and the non-commercial domain names .edu.au and .gov.au - for over 16 years, from 2002 until 1 July 2018. It doesn't provide any services to the general public.
In 2002, after an open tender, AusRegistry was awarded a four-year contract to operate the domain name registry for auDA. In 2005, after another open tender, AusRegistry was once again selected to be the registry operator for a second four-year period commencing on 1 July 2006. Controversially, in February 2009 auDA announced that it had extended its .au Registry Licence Agreement with Ausregistry until 2014 without a tender bid.
A 2012 report found that 99% of registered domains were within the .com.au, .net.au and .org.au spaces.
AusRegistry's TLD registry is compliant with the latest Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) standards and was one of the first to offer rapid DNS updating in ccTLD zone files.
AusRegistry International is a subsidiary of AusRegistry that provides domain name registry services outside of Australia and other registry services.
AusRegistry previously operated the Renewable Energy Certificates Registry under contract to the Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator (ORER) a statutory authority established to administer the Australian Government's Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act 2000. In 2005, AusRegistry International was awarded the tender to re-develop and manage the REC (Renewable Energy Certificate) Registry system until 2010. The REC registry currently manages over 13.5 million objects within stringent SLAs covering availability and response times.
In July 2015, Neustar Inc. announced the purchased of Bombora Technologies, the parent company of AusRegistry for $118.5 million.
In December 2016, it was announced that the private equity firm Golden Gate Capital would acquire Neustar Inc. for about $2.9 billion. Singapore's sovereign wealth fund GIC Private Ltd is involved in the deal and will a minority owner in Neustar Inc.
In December 2017, auDA announced that after 16 years of running the .AU registry, AusRegistry lost a competitive tender process to Afilias, who will take over the running of the .AU registry on 1 July 2018.
# Giovanni Rinaldo Coronas

Giovanni Rinaldo Coronas (10 April 1919 – 5 January 2008) was an Italian prefect.

## Biography

Giovanni Rinaldo Coronas was born in Castelvetrano (Sicily) on 10 April 1919, from a family originally from Siniscola. After graduating in law, his career started from the Turin Police Headquarters, but in 1943 Coronas passed to the Civil Administration of the Interior. He carried out the duties of head of cabinet at the prefectures of Nuoro and Forlì.
In 1954 he was in service in Rome at the General Directorate of Civil Administration. Appointed prefect in 1967, he was deputy police chief until 1974. On 19 January 1979 he was appointed Chief of police. He remained in office until 27 April 1984.
From 9 June 1995 to 17 May 1996 he served as Minister of the Interior in the Dini Cabinet.
He died on 5 January 2008 in Rome.

## Honours and awards

* Italy: Grand Cross Knight of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (27 December 1977)
* Italy: Grand Officer of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (27 December 1970)
# Austyn Shortman

Austyn Shortman (born 1972), is a male former swimmer who competed for England.

## Swimming career

Shortman represented England and won two silver medals in the 4 x 100 metres freestyle relay and the 4 x 100 metres medley relay, at the 1990 Commonwealth Games in Auckland, New Zealand.
# Giovanni Pietro Magni

Giovanni Pietro Magni, aka Pietro Magno (2 May 1655 – 1722/1724) was a German stuccoist born in Switzerland. He decorated many buildings across central Germany in the late 1600s and early 1700s, particularly under the patronage of the Prince-Bishop of Würzburg.

## Biography

Giovanni Pietro Magni was born on 2 May 1655 in Bruzella, a settlement on the eastern outskirts of Mendrisio in Switzerland’s Italian-speaking Ticino canton, to Giovanni Pietro Magni and Marta Parravicini. His family was connected with various other artistic families in the valley of the Muggio, including the Pozzis, Bernasconis and Salterios. He married Ursula, the daughter of the architect Carlo Salterio and his wife Angelica, with whom he had at least four children.
Magni studied under the sculptor Agostino Silva in Morbio Inferiore, and completed his education in Rome where he worked alongside other Ticinese sculptors such as Antonio Raggi and Ercole Ferrata.
By 1686, Magni had arrived in Franconia, where he was associated with the architect Antonio Petrini. By 1700, he became court stuccoist to Prince-Bishop of Würzburg, Johan Philipp von Greifenclau zu Vollraths, for whom he carried out much of his best work, including the elaborate and large-scale baroque stucco interior of the Kiliansdom (Würzburg Cathedral, mostly collapsed due to bomb damage in 1946 and subsequently restored). Magni's work here has been described as "the most important example of the Italian stucco baroque in Franconia".
He returned to his homeland, probably on the death of his patron Bishop Johan Philipp in 1719, and died in either 1722 or 1724 in Castel San Pietro.

## Works

* The hall of Elisabethenburg Palace in Meiningen (1686).
* Collegiate Church of the Cistercian Abbey in Waldsassen (1688).
* Cistercian Abbey in Ebrach (1694).
* Convent of Michelsberg, Bamberg (1697-1699).
* Cathedral of Saint Kilian (the Kiliansdom) in Würzburg (1701-1706).
* Juliusspital Prince's Room (Fürstenzimmer), hospital and garden pavilion, Würzburg (1707-8).
* Various sites between Würzburg and Bamberg (1700s - 1720s)
* Church of Saint John the Baptist in Mendrisio (1722-1723).
# Therazhundur Vedapureeswarar Temple

Therazhundur Vedapureeswarar Temple is a Hindu temple located at Therazhundur in Mayiladuthurai district of Tamil Nadu, India. The historical name of the place is Thirunedungalam. The presiding deity is Shiva. He is called as Vedapureeswarar. His consort is known as Soundaraambigai. At the right side of the temple, Madesvarar shrine is found.

## Significance

It is one of the shrines of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams - Shiva Sthalams glorified in the early medieval Tevaram poems by Tamil Saivite Nayanar Tirugnanasambandar. The temple is counted as one of the temples built on the banks of River Kaveri.

## Literary Mention

Tirugnanasambandar describes the feature of the deity as:
   பெரியாய் சிறியாய் பிறையாய் மிடறு
   கரியாய் கரிகா டுயர்வீ டுடையாய் அரியாய் ஒளியாய் அழுந்தை மறையோர்
   வெரியார் தொழமா மடம்மே வினையே.

## Gallery

* Flagpost and Vinayaka
* Vimana of presiding deity
* Vimana of goddess
* Madesvarar shrine
# Girdharpura Shahpura

Girdharpura Shahpura is a village in the erstwhile province of Shekhawati of Rajasthan, India. It is located in the district of Jhunjhunu, approximately 22.2 km from Nawalgarh.
# Yee Seu Kai

Yee Seu Kai is a Malaysian politician from DAP. He was the Member of Perak State Legislative Assembly for Pokok Assam from 2008 to 2013.

## Politics

He wanted to quit politics before the 2013 Malaysian general election, thus the DAP Perak state chairman, Nga Kor Ming had arranged his special assistant, Teh Kok Lim to replace him to defend the seat.

## Election result

Perak State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Candidate | Votes | Pct. | Opponent(s) | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct. | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2008 | Pokok Assam | | Yee Seu Kai (DAP) | 7,574 | 52.01% | | Ho Cheng Wang (MCA) | 6,709 | 46.15% | 14,538 | 865 | 70.19% |
# Australian Speedway Masters Series

The Australian Speedway Masters Series (also known as the International Speedway Masters Series and the Series 500) was an annual Motorcycle speedway series of races held each Australian speedway season between 1995 and 2000.
The first of its type for motorcycle speedway in Australia, the competition featured the best riders from Australia racing against the best riders from around the world. The series was the brainchild of promoter and television commentator David Tapp who did most of the ground work as well as providing the television commentary.
After being run over 13 rounds in 1995, the years 1996, 1997 and 1998 saw the series run over 10 rounds, 1999 was run over 11 rounds and the final series in 2000 was run over 13 rounds. Events were run in the traditional 20 Heat format with Semi-finals and an "A Final". Although Australian riders won the series from 1996 to 2000, incredibly in the inaugural 13 round series in 1995 saw no local rider won a round.
The inaugural Series 500 meeting was run at the Bunbury Speedway in Western Australia and was won by multiple Long Track World Champion Simon Wigg who was right at home on the 530 metres (580 yards) long track. Bunbury also hosted Round 1 of the 1996 series and in a repeat of 1995 Simon Wigg emerged victorious.
The then reigning World Champion, Sweden's Tony Rickardsson was the inaugural series winner in 1995.

## Notable Riders

Some of the riders who competed in the Speedway Masters Series between 1995 and 2000 include:
* Leigh Adams
* Craig Boyce
* Marvyn Cox
* Jason Crump
* Glenn Doyle
* Charles Ermolenko
* Sam Ermolenko
* Billy Hamill
* Greg Hancock
* Peter Karlsson
* Mark Loram
* Shane Parker
* Mick Poole
* Tony Rickardsson
* Joe Screen
* Andy Smith
* Jan Stæchmann
* George Štancl
* Ryan Sullivan
* Piotr Świst
* Kelvin Tatum
* Mark Thorpe
* Tomáš Topinka
* Olli Tyrväinen
* Craig Watson
* Simon Wigg
* Todd Wiltshire
* Rune Holta

## Tracks

Some of the tracks used in the Speedway Masters Series included:
* Avalon Raceway
* Borderline Speedway
* Brisbane Exhibition Ground
* Bunbury Speedway
* Claremont Speedway
* Fraser Park Speedway
* Gosford Speedway
* Newcastle Motordrome
* Olympic Park Speedway
* Olympic Park Stadium
* Parramatta City Raceway
* Premier Speedway
* Rockhampton Showground
* Wayville Showgrounds

## Series 500 winners

| Year | No. of Rounds | Winner | Runner-up | 3rd place |
| 1995 | 13 | Tony Rickardsson (197 pts) | Simon Wigg (193 pts) | Sam Ermolenko (189 pts) |
| 1996 | 10 | Craig Boyce (162 pts) | Sam Ermolenko (138 pts) | Tony Rickardsson (136 pts) |
| 1997 | 10 | Leigh Adams (194 pts) | Craig Boyce (160 pts) | Greg Hancock (128 pts) |
| 1998 | 10 | Leigh Adams (139 pts) | Ryan Sullivan (131 pts) | Todd Wiltshire (126 pts) |
| 1999 | 10 | Jason Crump (212 pts) | Leigh Adams (168 pts) | Todd Wiltshire (160 pts) |
| 2000 | 13 | Leigh Adams (246 pts) | Todd Wiltshire (195 pts) | Billy Hamill (170 pts) |