OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Susanne Puddefoot

Susanne Puddefoot (3 October 1934 – 13 September 2010) was an English journalist, editor and charity director. She was the first editor of the Times women's page.

## Biography

Puddefoot was born in Blackpool to Lillian (née Frankland) and Syd Puddefoot, a football manager who had previously played professional football for West Ham United, Falkirk and Blackburn Rovers. Her father had been managing in Turkey at Galatasaray, but they moved back to England for the birth. She was educated at Blackpool Collegiate School for Girls between 1945 and 1953 and then read medieval and modern languages (French and German) at Girton College, Cambridge. There, she was assistant editor of Granta and was involved with Varsity alongside the likes of Michael Winner, Gavin Lyall and Michael Frayn.
In 1956, she worked as a reporter and feature writer for the Lancashire Evening Post, before moving into the advertising industry with Young & Rubicam, Mather & Crowther and Colman, Prentis and Varley. She was also a film critic for the Times Educational Supplement.
In 1959, she married George Perry, whom she had worked under at Granta, and who later worked on the editorial team of The Sunday Times Colour Magazine.
Appointed by Sir William Haley, she joined The Times in 1966 and was the first to edit the newly conceived Women's Page. Her tenure oversaw a 30% increase in readership for the paper and the New Statesman described the page as "currently the best thing in British journalism". Amongst her recruitments to the paper were Katie Stewart and Suzy Menkes. She left The Times in 1969, after nearly four years at the paper, and became involved with the Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies at the University of Birmingham. In 1970, she was published in Richard Boston's journalism critique The Press We Deserve.
She suffered from bipolar disorder and worked for mental health charity Mind as a director between 1992 and 1996, and again between 2000 and 2006.
In later life, she moved to Stonehouse, Plymouth where she died, aged 75, of pneumonia.

## Awards

She won a Special Award at the British Press Awards in 1967.
# Stoke Gabriel

Stoke Gabriel is a village and parish in Devon, England, situated on a creek of the River Dart. The village is a popular tourist destination in the South Hams and is famous for its mill pond and crab fishing (known colloquially as crabbing). It is equidistant from Paignton, Dartmouth and Totnes, and has a population of approximately 1,200, reducing slightly to 1,107 at the 2011 census. The village is the major part of the electoral ward of East Dart. The ward population at the abovementioned census was 1,877.
Fisherman probably first came to Stoke Gabriel to fish salmon and gain access to the River Dart. The village has an approximately 1,000-year-old yew tree in the churchyard of The Church of St Mary and St Gabriel, a church which has stood since Norman times. Legend has it that if you walk backwards seven times round the yew's main stem you will be granted a wish.
The village has two public houses; The Church House Inn and The Castle Inn. Until relatively recently there were three pubs. The other being The Victoria and Albert Inn. The Church House Inn was built to accommodate the masons who constructed the church and also served as the courthouse. The old stocks can be seen outside the inn today.
Stoke Gabriel is the template for the fictional village of Thornford Regis in C. C. Benison's crime novels Twelve Drummers Drumming and Eleven Pipers Piping.

## Notable people

* John Davis (ca.1550 – 1605), one of the chief navigators of Queen Elizabeth I.
* George Jackson Churchward CBE (1857–1933), an English railway engineer and chief mechanical engineer of the Great Western Railway, he lends his name to the local football club's ground - Stoke Gabriel & Torbay Police F.C.
# Fuat Umay

Mehmet Fuat Umay (1885 – 1963) was a Turkish physician, member of parliament, and politician, who was known to tour the United States after the Turkish War of Independence, in an attempt to raise donations for the orphans in Turkey.
# The Railwaymen

The Railwaymen is the nickname of two English football (soccer) clubs:
* Crewe Alexandra F.C., a professional football club in Crewe, Cheshire, England
* Leigh Genesis F.C., formerly known as Horwich Railway Mechanics Institute F.C. (Horwich RMI) and Leigh Railway Mechanics Institute F.C. (Leigh RMI), an English amateur association football club based in Leigh, Greater Manchester
# International University

International University may refer to:
* Akita International University
* Alliant International University, main campus in San Diego, California, US
* Azerbaijan International University
* Bronte International University
* Columbia International University
* Daffodil International University
* Dubrovnik International University
* Eurasia International University
* Florida International University
* Ho Chi Minh City International University
* Hope International University
* Imam Khomeini International University
* International University, Cambodia
* International University, Indonesia
* International University in Geneva
* International University of Batam
* International University of Business Agriculture and Technology
* International University of Chabahar
* International University of Japan
* International University of Monaco
* International University of Novi Pazar
* International University Vienna
* International University of Kyrgyzstan
* Isles Internationale Université (European Union)
* Jones International University
* Kyiv International University
* Latin American Faculty of Social Sciences
* LCC International University
* Lebanese International University
* Maharishi International University, renamed in 1995 to Maharishi University of Management
* Manarat International University
* Marycrest International University
* Misr International University
* Mongolia International University
* Pacific International University
* Riphah International University
* Salem International University
* Schiller International University
* Sylhet International University
* Symbiosis International University
* Texas A&M International University
* Tokyo International University
* United International University
* United States International University, San Diego, California (merged into Alliant International University in 2001)
* University for International Integration of the Afro-Brazilian Lusophony
* University of Central Asia
* Vision International University
* Washington International University
* Webber International University
* Western International University

## International Islamic University

* International Islamic University Malaysia
* Sultan Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah International Islamic University, Malaysia
* Selangor International Islamic University, Malaysia
* International Islamic University, Islamabad
* International Islamic University, Chittagong
* Islamic University of Technology, Bangladesh
# Gushikawa Castle (Kume)

Gushikawa Castle (具志川城, Gushikawa jō, Okinawan: Gushichaa Gushiku) is a Ryukyuan gusuku in Kumejima, Okinawa, on Kume Island. It was built in the 15th century. The Miifugaa rock formation can be seen from the castle.
# Vladimir Kubik

Vladimir Kubik was the manager of the Companhia Viação São Paulo-Mato Grosso, which was responsible for the colonisation of some areas in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
# Jimmy Smith (footballer, born 1930)

James Harold Smith (6 December 1930 – 7 January 2022) was an English professional footballer who played as a winger for Shildon, Chelsea and Leyton Orient.
At the time of his death on 7 January 2022, aged 91, he was Chelsea's oldest surviving player, succeeded by Len Casey.
# Wongan Hills

Wongan Hills is a range of low flat-topped hills in the Avon Wheatbelt bioregion of Western Australia. It is located at 30°48′S 116°37′E﻿ / ﻿30.800°S 116.617°E﻿ / -30.800; 116.617, in the Shire of Wongan–Ballidu.

## History

The range was first recorded in 1836 by Surveyor General of Western Australia John Septimus Roe. The area was settled by the 1900s (decade), and in 1911 the town of Wongan Hills was established and named after the range.

## Etymology

"Wongan" is derived from the Indigenous Australian name "wangan-katta", "wankan" and "woongan". "Katta" is known to mean "hill", but the meaning of "wongan" is uncertain. It may be related to "kwongan", an indigenous word for sandplain, or "whispering", in which case "wongan katta" would mean "whispering hills".

## Flora and fauna

The hills are biologically significant because they contain the largest remaining single area of natural vegetation in northern parts of the wheatbelt.
The hills are home to remnant woodlands of salmon gum (Eucalyptus salmonophloia), York gum (Eucalyptus loxophleba), gimlet (Eucalyptus salubris), and silver mallet (Eucalyptus falcata), and low forest of jam (Acacia acuminata), plant communities were once widespread but now rare in the Wheatbelt.
Plants endemic to the Wongan Hills include Acacia botrydion, Acacia pharangites, Acacia pygmaea, Banksia bella, Eremophila ternifolia, Philotheca wonganensis, and Chenopodium aciculare.
A species of dryandra is endemic to the locality, referred to by the epithet published by Alex George for his description of Dryandra wonganensis. The same author described a new, possibly rare species of hakea he collected at Wongan Hills; the distribution range of Hakea chromatropa is also restricted to nearby regions. George thought this remarkable enough to note the fact that this region was settled shortly after colonisation, with a prolific botanical collector nearby, but it still revealed a new taxon. He also described a rare verticordia, the Wongan Featherflower (Verticordia staminosa subsp. staminosa) discovered by Harry Butler on a granite outcrop.
A study of the area in 1982, published in a series of articles in Nuytsia, described eight unknown species of plants.
The hills are home to 90 species of birds.

## Protected areas

There are several protected areas in the hills:
* Wongan Hills Nature Reserve (4.17 km$^2$), established 1975
* Elphin Nature Reserve (1.98 km$^2$), established 1977
* Rogers Nature Reserve (3.41 km$^2$), established 1985
* Fowler Gully Nature Reserve (2.3 km$^2$), established 1993
* Unnamed WA51093 Nature Reserve (5.58 km$^2$), established 2011
* Unnamed WA52103 Conservation Park (6.95 km$^2$), established 2016
Elphin Nature Reserve and the two unnamed protected areas are contiguous. The others are separated from one another by unprotected lands.
# May 2008 tornado outbreak

May 2008 tornado outbreak may refer to:
* May 1–2, 2008 tornado outbreak, killed seven; affected most of the Central and Southern United States
* Mid-May 2008 tornado outbreak sequence, outbreak sequence that affected the Southern Plains, the southeastern and Middle Atlantic region of the United States from May 7 to May 15, 2008
* Late-May 2008 tornado outbreak sequence, outbreak sequence that affected the Central and Southern Plains of the United States and southern Manitoba from May 22 to May 31, 2008
# How to Measure a Cow

How to Measure a Cow is the last novel published by British author Margaret Forster who died in 2016.

## Plot introduction

Tara Fraser spent 11 years in prison then moved to Workington to escape from her violent past in London and changes her name to Sarah Scott. She befriends her neighbour Nancy Armstrong, a widow who keeps herself to herself, Nancy slowly makes friends with Sarah. Tara later makes contact with her three London school friends and tries to make up with them with mixed results...

## Reception

* Stevie Davies writes in The Guardian about Tara's character in How to Measure a Cow and reveals her "impetuous, self-willed energies, its vindictive capacity to lash out and stage a scene. She declares to the flabbergasted Nancy: “I’m full of lies, and I’m sorry.” Spying and revenging herself on her three middle-class London friends, Claire, Liz and Molly, Tara reverts to a version of her true self. I found the gossiping friends and their spouses rather an allegorical bunch, but we never fully grasp Tara's character. She remains at once vulnerable and predatory, even as, in its closing moments, the narrative sheds light on her unmothered childhood."
* Rebecca Abrams concludes in the Financial Times about Forster's How to Measure A Cow being "about the ordinary and extraordinary ways in which we disappoint ourselves and others, and our tremendous capacity to survive disappointment. A fine last novel by an outstanding writer, it will disappoint neither longstanding admirers nor newcomers to Forster’s work. Above all, it is a novel about the abiding human need to love and to be loved, a need that Forster makes clear is beyond measurement."
# Forth & Clyde Hotel

The Forth & Clyde Hotel is a former pub located in Balmain, a suburb in the inner west region of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. The former pub was one of a number of buildings which formed an integral part of the shipbuilding and industrial heritage of the local area.
The pub featured as a film location for the cult motorcycle bikie movie Stone (1974). The building has been occupied by various businesses since it closed in 1972 and has extensive water views onto Mort Bay. Recently, it has been used for private housing.
The original Forth & Clyde Hotel was located in Sydney, on the corner of George and Jamison Streets. That pub was taken over by E. Helden, a former ship's captain, in 1856, who then moved it to Balmain. In 1859 Helden sold up the furniture and retired from the business.
An early publican of the hotel was Edward McDonald.

## Architecture

The pub is a heritage-listed, two storey sandstone corner building and timber verandah with posts to the footpath.
# The Shadow (2017 film)

The Shadow is a Russian drama film directed by Dmitriy Svetozarov. It stars Mikhail Porechenkov and Yuriy Stoyanov. It was released on 6 July 2017.

## Plot

Film will tell about a man who fell in love with a photo of a long-dead beautiful actress of silent cinema.

## Cast

* Mikhail Porechenkov as Boris Gordin
* Yuriy Stoyanov as Panov
* Pavel Chernyavskiy as Dvornik / Frolov
* Pyotr Logachev
* Evgeniy Kataev as Pronin
* Sergey Vasilev
* Varvara Shcherbakova as Veronika
# Győrság

Győrság is a village in Győr-Moson-Sopron county, Hungary.
# Visions of Aftermath: The Boomtown

Visions of Aftermath: The Boomtown is a 1988 video game published by Mindscape.

## Gameplay

Visions of Aftermath: The Boomtown is a game in which the player attempts to survive after World War III.

## Reception

Jasper Sylvester reviewed the game for Computer Gaming World, and stated that "Above all, Boomtown is a unique game that should especially appeal to those who like economic simulations and multi-player competitions."
# Geoff Nelder

Geoff Nelder is a British freelance editor and author. He has written both fiction and non-fiction, and his research in the field of air pollution and climate won him a fellowship with the Royal Meteorological Society. Nelder's fictional work falls in the genres of science fiction, fantasy and thrillers, and he is known for his sci-fi series ARIA, which won him a Preditors & Editors Award for best science fiction novel. Nelder also published the sci-fi magazine Escape Velocity, which launched in 2009. Prior to moving to writing as his primary occupation, Nelder has worked as a teacher at Queens Park High School for 26 years.
In 1975 Nelder became a life member of the British Vegan Society. In 2009 Nelder became a publisher for BeWrite Books, an independent publisher.

## Awards

* Fellow of the Royal Meteorological Society, Master of Science (Sheffield), Bachelor of Education
* Preditors & Editors Award for best science fiction novel (ARIA: Left Luggage) (2013, won)
# Levý Hradec

Levý Hradec is an early medieval Bohemian gord situated 3 km northwest of Prague borders near Roztoky, in the Czech Republic. This fortified settlement served as the original seat of Bořivoj I, the first known Přemyslid ruler. It was built on a promontory on the left bank of the Vltava River approximately in mid-9th century.
The first Christian church was built here shortly after Bořivoj I converted to Christianity. This church was consecrated to St. Clement.
The first historical evidence concerning Levý Hradec comes from Kristián who wrote about the St. Clement church and its first priest Kaich. Kristián also mentions Saint Adalbert of Slavník's dynasty to be elected here into his bishopric office on 19 February 982.
Přemyslid dynasty left Levý Hradec at the beginning of the 10th century but it seems that settlement persevered as dense as in the 9th century. New building were constructed and fortifications regularly repaired.
The site was abandoned at the end of the 11th century as there is no further evidence of fortifications being repaired. Nevertheless, the reason why it happened so is still unknown.
The site was excavated as soon as the 19th century by archeologists Čeněk Rýzner and Josef Ladislav Píč. The main excavations took place in the 1930s and 1950s when Ivan Borkovský excavated the foundations of the original St. Clement church.
Near to Levý Hradec another early medieval fort has been first described by Josef Ladislav Píč. The excavations started there in 2000 discovered remains of much larger settlement than expected until then, comparable with Levý Hradec. The involved archeologists now assume this settlement is the Pravý Hradec (levý hradec means fort on the left side, pravý means on the right side), the fort mentioned in contemporary records but never identified.
# Lestoidea lewisiana

Lestoidea lewisiana is a species of Australian damselfly in the family Lestoideidae, commonly known as a Mount Lewis bluestreak. It has only been recorded at Mount Lewis in north-east Queensland, where it inhabits streams in rainforest.
Lestoidea lewisiana is a medium-sized to large damselfly, dark coloured with dull orange to greenish markings.

## Gallery

* Female wings
* Male wings
# Institute for Sustainable Communities

The Institute for Sustainable Communities (ISC) is an independent, tax-exempt, nonprofit organization whose primary work includes finding community-based solutions to reducing climate pollution in the U.S. and China, building the capacity of civil society in the Balkans, and helping communities along the U.S. Gulf Coast and China recover from disasters. ISC provides training, technical assistance and financial support to communities, nonprofits/nongovernmental organizations, businesses and local governments.
Founded in 1991 by Madeleine Kunin and George Hamilton, ISC’s early work connected civic participation with environmental management in the countries of the former Soviet Union. ISC has since managed 99 projects in 30 countries, and is funded by private foundations, corporations, individuals and government agencies. Major current programs include the Guangdong Environmental partnership and U.S.-China Partnership for Climate Action in China, the Climate Leadership Academy and Gulf Coast Sustainable Communities Network in the U.S., the Civil Society Advocacy Initiative in Serbia, and the Civil Society Strengthening Program in Kosovo.
Based in Montpelier, Vermont, ISC has offices in Washington, DC, in China (Beijing), Bangladesh (Dhaka), and India (Mumbai). ISC works with local partners to design and implement projects that mobilize communities to bring clean air, water, and land to their communities; adopt energy efficiency measures and conserve resources; reduce the causes and adapt to the local effects of climate disruption; strengthen their civil society institutions to become influential partners alongside business and government; or rebuild sustainably after disasters.
ISC has founded and/or mentored organizations in the countries in which it has worked, including the Fund for Sustainable Development in Russia, the Successful Communities Institute in Ukraine, and FOCUS, a new grassroots organization based in Mississippi.

## ISC's Impact

The founding mission of ISC is to help communities around the world address environmental, economic, and social challenges to build a better future shaped and shared by all.
ISC has led community-driven projects across the globe. The organization's approach to addressing these challenges ensures solutions that emerge from within the communities they are working with, rather than being imposed from the outside. They combine technical expertise and leadership training with strategic investments in local organizations in order to create lasting change.
# Wēkiu bug

Wēkiu bug is the name given to two species of closely related flightless seed bugs in the genus Nysius that inhabit high elevations on the island of Hawaiʻi.
* Nysius aa is endemic to the area around the summit of Mauna Loa.
* Nysius wekiuicola is endemic to the area around the summit of Mauna Kea.
# Győrszemere

Győrszemere is a village in Győr-Moson-Sopron county, Hungary.
# Campagnolles

Campagnolles (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
# Massie Township, Warren County, Ohio

Massie Township, one of the eleven townships of Warren County, Ohio, United States, is located in the northeast part of the county and is the least populous of Warren County's townships. The population was 1,195 as of the 2020 census. It is the home of the Ohio Renaissance Festival and Caesar Creek State Park.

## Geography

Located in the northeastern part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Chester Township, Clinton County - northeast
* Washington Township - south
* Adams Township, Clinton County - southeast
* Wayne Township - northwest
The village of Harveysburg is the only municipality within the township.

## History

Massie Township was organized in 1850, and named for General Nathaniel Massie.
A large part of the township was submerged in the 1960s and 1970s with the damming of Caesars Creek by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.

## Public services

The township is mostly in the Clinton-Massie Local School District but a part is in the Wayne Local School District.
Massie Township is in the Waynesville and Clarksville telephone exchanges.
Massie Township Fire Department, a volunteer fire department, serves Massie Township. It is composed of sixteen firefighters based at a single station.
# Ifianyong Obot

Ifianyong Obot is a village in Uruan local government area of Akwa Ibom state in Nigeria.
* This Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Hoshimov

Hoshimov (feminine: Hoshimova) is an Uzbek surname. Notable people with the surname include:

## Masculine

* Behzod Hoshimov (born 1993), Uzbek economist
* Oʻtkir Hoshimov (1941–2013), Uzbek writer

## Feminine

* Maiden last name of Ziroat Mirziyoyeva (born 1964), First Lady of Uzbekistan, who is also referred to as Ziroat Hoshimova
# Stomyles

Stomyles is a genus of skippers in the family Hesperiidae.
# Xinghu Jie station

Xinghu Jie Station (Chinese: 星湖街站) is a station of Line 1, Suzhou Rail Transit. The station is located in Suzhou Industrial Park of Suzhou. It has been in use since April 28, 2012, the same time of the preoperation of Line 1.

## Gallery

* Entrance 3
* Concourse
* Platform