OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ben Rubner

Benjamin Barnett Rubner (30 September 1921 – 21 September 1998) was a British trade unionist.
Born to a Jewish family in Bethnal Green in the East End of London, Rubner undertook an apprenticeship as a cabinet maker. He joined the National Amalgamated Furnishing Trades Association (NAFTA), and also the Communist Party of Great Britain, of which he remained a member until at least the 1960s. During World War II, he served with the Royal Corps of Signals.
After the war, Rubner became a shop steward, coming to prominence in the London Furniture Workers Shop Stewards' Council, serving as its chairman and convener from 1947 to 1952. By this time, NAFTA had become part of the National Union of Furniture Trade Operatives (NUFTO), and was elected to its London District Committee in 1954, and its General Executive Council four years later. In 1959, he became its full-time London District Organiser, then National Trade Organiser in 1963.
In 1964, Rubner visited Vietnam, and his experience led him to become involved in opposition to the Vietnam War. Subsequently, he was also a prominent campaigner against apartheid in South Africa.
In 1971, NUFTO became part of the Furniture, Timber and Allied Trades Union (FTAT), and Rubner was elected as its assistant general secretary two years later. In 1978, he was elected as general secretary, and from 1977 he served on the Central Arbitration Committee of ACAS. As leader, he campaigned for improved health and safety, such as the replacement of toxic foam furniture fillings.
He was also very active at the Trades Union Congress until his retirement in 1986.
# Supe District

Supe District is one of five districts of the province Barranca in Peru. In Supe there is an archeological "huaca" called Caral.
# Gervais Parker

General Gervais Parker (also spelt Gervase; 1695 – 19 June 1750) was a British Army officer. For the final decade of his life, he served as Commander-in-Chief of the Royal Irish Army during the reign of George II.
He was the elder surviving son of the Jacobite Colonel John Parker by his first wife Johanna Rouse. His younger brother, Rear-Admiral Christopher Parker, was the father of Admiral of the Fleet Sir Peter Parker, 1st Baronet. The family went into exile in France following Colonel Parker's service at the Battle of the Boyne, but Gervais escaped from his father and joined the English army.
Parker was commissioned an ensign in the 1st Regiment of Foot Guards on 27 December 1690, and his early career was assisted by his Williamite relatives. He was made lieutenant in Brigadier-General William Steuart's Regiment of Foot on 1 December 1695, then lieutenant in the Royal Fusiliers on 17 May 1697, being appointed adjutant and quartermaster of the regiment on 17 November 1700. He was made lieutenant of a company again on 21 April 1701, and his commission was renewed by Queen Anne on 24 August 1702. He was promoted to captain-lieutenant on 23 December 1702, and captain of a company on 15 March 1703. During the War of the Spanish Succession he served in Flanders and Spain. On 24 December 1707 he was granted brevet rank as a colonel of Foot, and promoted to brigadier-general on 14 March 1727, major-general on 6 October 1735, lieutenant-general on 2 July 1739 and general of Foot on 25 March 1747.
Parker, who had strong Irish connections (the Parkers had been major Irish landowners in the sixteenth century), was awarded the freedom of the city of Cork on 23 January 1726 and the same year made Governor of Kinsale, and on 22 October 1731 he was returned as Member for Kinsale in the Irish House of Commons, but he was declared not duly elected on 25 November. On 2 June 1740 he was admitted to the Privy Council of Ireland, He also served as Governor of Cork and commander-in-chief of the forces in Ireland until his death in 1750.
Gervais Parker had a son, also named Gervais, who served under him as fort-major at Kinsale but predeceased him on 4 August 1739.
# Bill Belew

William Lewis Belew (May 20, 1931 – January 7, 2008) was an American costume designer who created stage outfits worn, among others, by Elvis Presley, Ella Fitzgerald, The Band, Gladys Knight, Gloria Estefan, Josephine Baker, Brooke Shields, Joan Rivers, Dionne Warwick, the Osmonds, and the Jacksons. It was Josephine Baker who encouraged Belew to work as a costume designer.
While he made costumes for plays, musicals, operas, ballets, TV specials and TV series, Belew is particularly famous for the stage outfits he made for Elvis. He created the tight-fitting black leather outfit that Elvis wore in the 1968 NBC Comeback Special, and the bell-bottomed jumpsuit outfits with high Napoleonic collars, pointed sleeve cuffs, wide belts and capes, decorated with gems, metal and rhinestone studding, sequins and embroidery. Belew also designed the suit Elvis is wearing on the famous photo of President Nixon and him in the Oval Office, a velveteen outfit originally designed for Elvis to use in his Las Vegas shows. Of the collars, Belew has explained that they were inspired by Napoleon's wardrobe and that he chose them because they would frame and draw attention to Presley's face.
In an interview Belew explained why most of the jumpsuits were white:
   The lighting [in Las Vegas] was still in its early stages. And we found that the color that worked the best was white. It allowed them to change the colors on him, where as black would absorb all the color. And it was hard to highlight him. And we experimented with blue which was one of his favorite colors. Red. But it just ended up that white was the best thing and, of course, you know, you want the star to be the person, you know, and not the wardrobe.
During the 1970s Belew designed Elvis' offstage wardrobe, as well.
Among the most famous of Belew's Elvis jumpsuits are the American Eagle (created for the 1973 Elvis: Aloha from Hawaii via Satellite) and the Peacock (first worn at the Forum in Los Angeles in 1974, and later seen on the cover to the 1975 album Promised Land). In 2008 the Peacock suit was sold at an online auction for $300,000. This made it then the most expensive piece of Elvis clothing sold at auction. Another of his creations, the so called the “Aqua Blue Vine” broke that record selling for US$325,000 at a 2016 Graceland organized auction.
The elaborate embroidery, which was getting a more prominent role on the jumpsuits in 1974–1977, was the work of Gene Doucette.
   In the 1970s, Bill Belew was in big demand. He was busy doing television shows and movies, so he would give Gene the blank suits and Gene would design them himself. Gene designed most of the suits from 1972 until Elvis' death. He designed the more elaborate suits such as the Aloha, Peacock, Sundial, Tiger, and American Eagle.
Belew died at the age of 76 from diabetes-related complications in Palm Springs, California.
# Gloveria

Gloveria is a genus of moths in the family Lasiocampidae. The genus was erected by Packard in 1872. All the species in the genus are from southern North America.

## Species

* Gloveria arizonensis Packard, 1872 California - Texas, Colorado, Utah
* Gloveria concinna Dyar, 1918 Mexico
* Gloveria gargamelle (Strecker, 1885) Arizona, Texas
* Gloveria howardi (Dyar, 1896) Arizona
* Gloveria latipennis Dyar, 1918 Mexico
* Gloveria medusa (Strecker, 1898) California
* Gloveria obsoleta Dyar, 1918 Mexico
* Gloveria olivacea H. Edwards, 1884 Mexico
* Gloveria sodom Dyar, 1918 Mexico
* Gloveria sphingiformis Barnes & McDunnough, 1910 Texas
# J. N. Saksena

Jitendra Narain Saksena was an Indian Police official, known for his contributions in combating militancy in Kashmir during late Eighties and early Nineties. He was the Director General of Police of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir from December 1989 to January 1992. He was reportedly targeted by the militants and was injured by a bomb blast that took place at his office on 24 January 1992, injuring four other senior police officials as well. The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri in 1992. He died on 9 December 2010.
# Joachim of Fürstenberg

Joachim of Fürstenberg (1538–1598) was a Count of Fürstenberg-Heiligenberg, a vassalate of the Holy Roman Empire. His wife was Countess Anna of Zimmern. He was succeeded by his son, Frederick IV of Fürstenberg.
# James Cottington

James Cottington was an Anglican priest in the late 16th and early 17th centuries.
Cottington was educated at Trinity College, Oxford, graduating BA in 1572, MA in 1575 and BD in 1580. He became a Fellow of Trinity in 1572. He held livings in East Brent, Ditcheat and Yeovilton. Cottington was Archdeacon of Surrey from 1580 until his death in 1605.
# General Morton

General Morton may refer to:
* Charles Gould Morton (1861–1933), U.S. Army major general
* Gerald Morton (1845–1906), British Army lieutenant general
* Jacob Morton (1756–1836), New York Militia major general in the War of 1812
* James St. Clair Morton (1829–1864), Union Army brigadier general
* Robert W. Morton (1937–2002), Royal Canadian Air Force lieutenant general
# Nippert

Nippert is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carl L. Nippert (1852–1904), German-American engineer and politician
* Dustin Nippert (born 1981), American baseball player
* Louis Nippert (1903–1992), American businessman
* Louise Nippert (1911–2012), American businesswoman
# Fred Harlow House

The Fred Harlow House, located in Troutdale, Oregon, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The building sits within the 1.4-acre (0.57 ha) Harlow House Park.
# C21H30O3

The molecular formula C$_{21}$H$_{30}$O$_3$ (molar mass: 330.46 g/mol, exact mass: 330.2195 u) may refer to:
* Bezisterim
* Cannabielsoin
* 11-Deoxycorticosterone
* 3'-Hydroxy-THC
* 11-Hydroxy-THC
* 11-Hydroxy-Delta-8-THC
* 7-Hydroxycannabidiol
* Hydroxyprogesterones
** 11α-Hydroxyprogesterone
** 11β-Hydroxyprogesterone
** 16α-Hydroxyprogesterone
** 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone
* 16-O-Methylcafestol
* Nandrolone propionate
* Trestolone acetate
* Testosterone acetate
# Morgan v Prince Edward Island (AG)

Morgan v Prince Edward Island (AG), [1976] 2 S.C.R. 349 is a leading decision of the Supreme Court of Canada on mobility rights, prior to the inclusion of these rights in section 6 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. The Court upheld a law that limited the amount of land that could be held by someone who was not a resident of the province.
Prince Edward Island enacted a law prohibiting non-residents from owning more than 25 acres (100,000 m$^2$) or 5 "chains" of property unless they had permission from the minister. The legislation was challenged on the basis that the matter was outside the jurisdiction of the province because it related to federal matters of citizenship and naturalization under section 91(25) of the Constitution Act, 1867.
Laskin, for the majority, held that the law was valid provincial law under the provincial authority over property and civil rights.
# Brevet de Technicien

The Brevet de Technicien is an educational qualification. The term may refer to:
* Brevet de Technicien Supérieur of France
* Brevet de Technicien of Mauritius
# Canadian Indigenous Nurses Association

The Canadian Indigenous Nurses Association (CINA) is a non-governmental, non-profit organization. It is an affiliate group of the Canadian Nurses Association. The CINA is the only professional nursing organization for Indigenous peoples in Canada and was formerly known as the Aboriginal Nurses Association of Canada. Ann Thomas Callahan, a Cree Canadian nurse, was involved in its creation, and the association presented her with a Lifetime Achievement Award in 2014.
# Harboe Meulengracht

Harboe Galthen Meulengracht (10 February 1767 – 27 May 1853) was a Danish merchant and shipowner in Denmark who was appointed to the Danish Supreme Court and was purveyor to the royal household.

## Biography

Meulengracht was born in Aarhus to Lars Christian Meulengracht and Marie Madsdatter Brøchner Galthen. He had two brothers, Mads Galthen Meulengracht and NN Meulengracht.
He grew up in the Aarhus Mill, located at Vester Allé where Mølleparken is placed nowadays, which was owned by his parents. In 1769, when Harboe was 2 years old, his father committed suicide by drowning himself in the mill pond due to economic problems.
Haboe worked as a trader in the ironmongery business, partnering with skipper Peder Larsen. In 1792, he married Maren Jensdatter Schmidt, a daughter of a local merchant, and in 1794 Peder Larsen married the sister to Meulengracht's wife, Dorothea Sophie Schmidt (1776-1850). That same year, at the age of 27, Harboe obtained citizenship to Aarhus and the two brother-in-laws ended their business partnership as well.
Meulengracht branched into international shipping, including Brazil and the Greenland whaling industry, and in 1809, he financed the construction of the Badstuegade 1H warehouse. Whale oil was used for street lighting in those days and it could be a most profitable business. The Napoleonic Wars in Europe, and Denmark, put a damper on the economies and trading and in 1816 Meulengracht lost a ship in the North Sea. Overall, however, his business went so well that in the same year he sold his shop and house in Vestergade and moved into a brand new, most expensive and impressive mansion. This mansion was the now listed Det Meulengrachtske Palæ (The Meulengracht Mansion), also known as Det Hvide Palæ (The White Mansion), at the central square of at Lille Torv. Originally, however, the mansion was yellow and with only three floor counts, and a roof, not the four of today. The mansion was expanded in 1840, 1860 and 1907, and now presents itself in the architectural Empire style. Soon after the Meulengracht family moved into their new mansion at Lille Torv 2, it became a place to visit for the bourgeoisie and well-to-do socialites, including Danish royalty. Especially King Christian VIII, King Frederik II, Prince Ferdinand, Princess Caroline and Countess Danner frequently stayed there.
Meulengracht's business became one of the largest in Aarhus and Harboe co-founded Kronprindsen's Klub (The Crown Prince's Club), a literary debate club for royalty and local members of the upper class, of which Meulengracht became an honorary member. Harboe Meulengracht initiated a lineage of prominent businessmen, politicians and land owners in Aarhus which lasted into the early 20th century.
Harboe fathered 10 children, including Lars Christian Meulengracht (1793-1836) who later came to take over his father's business and Dorothea Sophie Schmidt (1797-1881) who married Johannes Friis (1797-1877).
# Fred Harmsworth

Frederick Harmsworth (1877 – after 1903) was an English professional footballer who played as a wing half.
# Butterworth Report

The Butterworth Report (1972) or the Report of the Butterworth Inquiry Into the Work and Pay of Probation Officers and Social Workers was a report published by a committee headed by Jack Butterworth, Baron Butterworth and commissioned by the Department for Employment to study the work and pay of social workers in England, Scotland and Wales. It advocated for local setting of priorities to prevent services from becoming overwhelmed by demand. It also noted that there were discrepancies in pay and prospects for those working in the National Health Service compared with those employed by local authorities.
# Bibiawar

Bibiawar is an administrative unit known as "Union Council" of Upper Dir District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.
Upper Dir is administratively subdivided into six tehsils which contain a total of 28 Union Councils. Upper Dir is represented in the National Assembly and Provincial Assembly by one elected MNA and three elected MPAs respectively.
# Morgan v. Virginia

Morgan v. Virginia, 328 U.S. 373 (1946), is a major United States Supreme Court case. In this landmark 1946 ruling, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled 7–1 that Virginia's state law enforcing segregation on interstate buses was unconstitutional.
The case was argued by William H. Hastie, the former governor of the U.S. Virgin Islands and later a judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. Thurgood Marshall of the NAACP was co-counsel; he later was appointed as a US Supreme Court justice. Hastie and Marshall used an innovative strategy to brief and argue the case. Instead of relying upon the Equal Protection clause of the 14th Amendment, they argued successfully that segregation on interstate travel violated the Interstate Commerce Clause of the U.S. Constitution. The Court balanced the interest in "local police power" against uniformity in interstate travel regulations and decided that a single uniform rule was required: "Where uniformity is essential for the functioning of commerce, a state may not interpose its local regulation".
Virginia and other Southern states ignored the ruling, and continued with their practice of enforcing racial segregation in interstate transportation vehicles and facilities.

## Background

"If something happens to you which is wrong, the best thing to do is have it corrected in the best way you can," said Irene Morgan, the African-American plaintiff who was arrested in Virginia for refusing to move from the "White" to the "Colored" section on a Greyhound interstate bus. "The best thing for me to do was to go to the Supreme Court."
In 1944, at the time of the incident, she was working at a defense contractor, the aircraft manufacturer Glenn L. Martin Company, based in Baltimore, Maryland. She worked on the production line making B-26 Marauders. She had traveled to Virginia to visit her mother. Morgan was arrested in Middlesex County on her return trip to Baltimore, after refusing to move at the direction of the bus driver.

## Aftermath

In 1960, in Boynton v. Virginia, the Supreme Court extended the Morgan ruling to bus terminals used in interstate bus service. But the Southern states refused to comply and continued to eject or arrest African Americans who tried to use restrooms, waiting areas and cafeterias or lunch counters reserved for whites in such facilities, as Southern states refused to obey Morgan v. Virginia.
The efforts of the Freedom Riders in 1961 were undertaken in part to challenge the ineffectual adherence to this ruling in a number of the states in the Deep South.
# Brevens bruk

Brevens bruk is a minor locality in Örebro Municipality, Örebro County, Sweden. 121 people were living there in 2007. Brevens bruk is located near the tripoint of Örebro, Södermanland and Östergötland counties. It is situated in a tri-village area more or less halfway on the road between Högsjö across the Sörmlandic border and Kilsmo to its north. It is famous for a traditional Swedish midsummer celebration held every year. Thousands of people from neighbouring areas gather and celebrate. The celebration has drawn attention all the way to Germany and hundreds of German tourists share in the celebration.

## Riksdag elections

| Year | % | Votes | V | S | MP | C | L | KD | M | SD | NyD | Left | Right |
| 1973 | 94.7 | 604 | 0.5 | 58.3 | | 25.3 | 7.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 | | | 58.8 | 36.3 |
| 1976 | 93.5 | 586 | 2.0 | 53.8 | | 27.5 | 6.8 | 5.5 | 4.3 | | | 55.8 | 38.6 |
| 1979 | 73.4 | 444 | 2.3 | 48.2 | | 28.8 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 7.9 | | | 50.5 | 42.3 |
| 1982 | 68.9 | 404 | 3.0 | 53.7 | 1.5 | 25.0 | 3.7 | 7.4 | 5.7 | | | 56.7 | 34.4 |
| 1985 | 68.6 | 380 | 4.2 | 49.7 | 1.6 | 25.8 | 10.8 | | 5.5 | | | 53.9 | 42.1 |
| 1988 | 71.8 | 378 | 4.5 | 46.6 | 3.2 | 20.4 | 13.0 | 7.7 | 4.0 | | | 51.1 | 37.3 |
| 1991 | 72.9 | 394 | 5.3 | 42.9 | 2.3 | 15.2 | 8.6 | 10.7 | 7.6 | | 6.9 | 48.2 | 42.1 |
| 1994 | 73.5 | 388 | 10.3 | 51.8 | 5.4 | 10.6 | 6.2 | 5.7 | 8.2 | | 1.3 | 67.5 | 30.7 |
| 1998 | 82.3 | 425 | 13.4 | 45.6 | 6.1 | 7.5 | 1.9 | 10.1 | 10.4 | | | 65.2 | 29.9 |
| 2002 | 80.8 | 395 | 8.1 | 49.4 | 5.1 | 9.6 | 7.3 | 10.1 | 6.6 | 1.3 | | 62.5 | 33.7 |
| 2006 | 83.2 | 403 | 3.7 | 47.1 | 4.5 | 9.9 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 13.2 | 5.5 | | 55.3 | 35.7 |
| 2010 | 79.8 | 394 | 5.6 | 43.9 | 3.3 | 9.4 | 6.3 | 5.3 | 18.0 | 7.6 | | 52.8 | 39.1 |
| 2014 | 80.2 | 395 | 7.3 | 34.7 | 4.1 | 8.4 | 3.8 | 5.3 | 11.6 | 21.3 | | 46.1 | 29.1 |
| 2018 | 80.5 | 402 | 8.5 | 30.8 | 1.7 | 8.2 | 3.5 | 5.7 | 10.0 | 30.3 | | 49.3 | 49.5 |
# Bolton, Missouri

Bolton is an unincorporated community in eastern Harrison County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
The community is on a ridge between Cat Creek to the east and Fox Creek to the west approximately ten miles east-southeast of Bethany. The Wayne Helton Memorial State Wildlife Area is adjacent to the northeast.

## History

A post office called Bolton was established in 1858, and remained in operation until 1903. An early variant name was "Browns", after the local Brown family.
# Bernal District

Bernal District is one of six districts of the province of Sechura in Peru.

## Climate

Climate data for Bernal, elevation 11 m (36 ft), (1991–2020) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 33.2 (91.8) | 33.9 (93.0) | 33.6 (92.5) | 32.4 (90.3) | 30.1 (86.2) | 28.1 (82.6) | 27.3 (81.1) | 27.4 (81.3) | 28.2 (82.8) | 28.6 (83.5) | 29.4 (84.9) | 31.2 (88.2) | 30.3 (86.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 22.0 (71.6) | 22.9 (73.2) | 22.6 (72.7) | 21.0 (69.8) | 19.7 (67.5) | 18.4 (65.1) | 17.4 (63.3) | 17.1 (62.8) | 17.1 (62.8) | 17.3 (63.1) | 17.9 (64.2) | 19.6 (67.3) | 19.4 (67.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 18.5 (0.73) | 25.6 (1.01) | 38.1 (1.50) | 7.3 (0.29) | 0.6 (0.02) | 0.2 (0.01) | 0.3 (0.01) | 0.1 (0.00) | 0.1 (0.00) | 0.3 (0.01) | 0.9 (0.04) | 2.8 (0.11) | 94.8 (3.73) |
| Source: National Meteorology and Hydrology Service of Peru ||||||||||||||
# Beaver Lake (Pictou)

Beaver Lake Pictou is a lake of Pictou County, in Nova Scotia, Canada.
# KK Jolly JBS

KK Jolly JBS may refer to:
* ŽKK Jolly JBS, women's basketball club
* KK Jolly Jadranska Banka, men's basketball club
# Beraldo

Beraldo is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Eros Beraldo (1929–2004), Italian footballer and manager
* Giovanni Beraldo
* Lucas Beraldo, (born 2003), Brazilian footballer
* Paul Beraldo (born 1967), Canadian ice hockey player
* Wilson Teixeira Beraldo (1917–1998), Brazilian physician and physiologist
# Värmdö-Evlinge

Värmdö-Evlinge is a locality situated in Värmdö Municipality, Stockholm County, Sweden with 559 inhabitants in 2010.
# Glinka Islands

The Glinka Islands are a small group of rocky islands in Lazarev Bay, Antarctica, immediately east of Rothschild Island. They were first photographed from the air by the United States Antarctic Service, 1939–41, and were mapped from air photos taken by the Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition, 1947–48, by D. Searle of the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey in 1960. They were named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee for Mikhail Ivanovich Glinka, the Russian composer.