OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Le Claire Township, Scott County, Iowa

Le Claire Township is a township in Scott County, Iowa, USA. As of the 2000 census, its population was 4,263.

## Geography

Le Claire Township covers an area of 26.3 square miles (68 km$^2$) and contains one incorporated settlement, Le Claire. According to the USGS, it contains four cemeteries: Fairview, Glendale, Jacks and LeClaire Prairie.
The streams of McCarty Creek, Olathea Creek, Silver Creek and Sycamore Creek run through this township.

## Transportation

Le Claire Township contains two airports or landing strips: Schurr Airport and Schurr Landing Strip.
# Tunesmith: The Songs of Jimmy Webb

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Tunesmith: The Songs of Jimmy Webb is a compilation album of songs written by Jimmy Webb and performed by various artists. Released in November 2003 by Raven Records, this two-disc compilation covers most of Webb's songwriting career, including some of his earliest recordings from the 1960s.

## Packaging

The two-disc compilation contains an insert with liner notes written by Glenn A. Baker.

## Track listing
### Disc 1

* "Love Years Coming" by Strawberry Children – 2:47
* "I Keep On Keeping On" by the Contessas – 2:27
* "Worst That Could Happen" by Brooklyn Bridge – 3:05
* "How Sweet It Is" by The Picardy Singers – 2:36
* "Up, Up and Away" by 5th Dimension – 2:37
* "The Girls' Song" by Jackie DeShannon – 1:49
* "Tunesmith" by Vicki Carr – 3:07
* "Requiem: 820 Latham" by The Executives – 3:08
* "Magic Garden" by Dusty Springfield – 2:24
* "Galveston" by Glen Campbell – 2:38
* "Just Another Piece of Paper" by Glen Campbell – 2:08
* "Macarthur Park" by Richard Harris – 7:24
* "If Ships Were Made to Sail" by Scott Walker – 2:36
* "Where Does Brown Begin?" by Scott Walker – 4:34
* "Song Seller" by Paul Revere & The Raiders – 3:32
* "Clowns Exit Laughing" by The Fortunes – 3:11
* "When It Was Done" by Hugo Montenegro – 3:43
* "She Never Smiles Anymore" by The Mike Perjanik Complex – 3:09
* "Do What You Gotta Do" by Four Tops – 4:02
* "Honey Come Back" by Junior Walker & the All Stars – 4:19
* "By the Time I Get to Phoenix" by Stevie Wonder – 4:21
* "My Christmas Tree" by Temptations – 3:18
* "Didn't We" by Dionne Warwick – 2:47
* "Mixed-Up Girl" by Nancy Wilson – 2:30

### Disc 2

* "P.F. Sloan" by The Association – 4:01
* "Wichita Lineman"/ "By the Time I Get to Phoenix" by King Harvest (see Leo de Castro) – 4:17
* "All My Love's Laughter" by Jennifer Warnes – 3:23
* "The Moon's a Harsh Mistress" by Judy Collins – 3:05
* "Parenthesis" by Kerry Biddell – 2:51
* "The Name of My Sorrow" by Mark Lindsay – 4:37
* "The Old Man at the Fair" by Mark Lindsay – 3:37
* "Met Her on a Plane" by Ian Matthews – 3:35
* "All I Know" by Art Garfunkel – 2:25
* "5:30 Plane" by The Supremes – 3:56
* "Cheap Lovin'" by The Supremes – 4:19
* "Everybody Gets to Go to the Moon" by The Three Degrees – 4:17
* "She Moves, Eyes Follow" by Kenny Rankin – 3:59
* "Oklahoma Nights" by Arlo Guthrie – 3:23
* "Highwayman" by The Highwaymen – 3:02
* "Himmler's Ring" by Lowell George – 2:30
* "Lost Generation" by Onie J. Holy – 3:19
* "The Last Unicorn" by Kenny Loggins – 3:43
* "Where's the Playground Susie" by Everything but the Girl – 2:30
* "Wichita Lineman" by R.E.M. – 3:15
* "You Can't Treat the Wrong Man Right" by Linda Ronstadt – 3:31
* "Adios" by Linda Ronstadt – 3:36

## Personnel

The following is an alphabetical list of the primary artists represented on this compilation.
# Um Mitternacht, WAB 90

Um Mitternacht (At midnight), WAB 90, is a song composed by Anton Bruckner in 1886 on a text of Robert Prutz. About twenty years earlier Bruckner had already composed a song on the same text.

## History

Bruckner composed the song on a text of Robert Prutz on 11 February 1886, for the Strassburger Männer-Sangverein (Men's singing association of Strasbourg). The piece was performed on 15 April 1886 by the Liedertafel Frohsinn in the Städischer Volksgartensalon. Because of performance difficulties (humming voices and many modulations), the choir was enhanced by a harp.
The work, of which the original manuscript is stored in the Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, was issued in the same year by the Strassburger Sängerhaus, and thereafter (1911) by Viktor Keldorfer (Universal Edition), together with the other setting (Um Mitternacht, WAB 89) and the other "midnight-song" Mitternacht, WAB 80. It is issued in Band XXIII/2, No. 33 of the Gesamtausgabe.

## Music

The song is using the text by Robert Prutz, which Bruckner had already used for Um Mitternacht, WAB 89.
The 93-bar long work in F minor is scored for TTBB choir and tenor soloist. Strophe 1 is sung by the choir. Strophe 2 (In süßen unbelauschten Tränen, bar 31) and strophe 3 are sung by the tenor soloist with accompaniment of humming voices. Strophe 4 (So tönet oft das stille Läuten, bar 58) is sung by the choir.

## Discography

Um Mitternacht, WAB 90, is less popular than the previous setting WAB 89. A selection among the few recordings:
* Guido Mancusi, Chorus Viennensis, Herbert Lippert (tenor), Musik, du himmlisches Gebilde! – CD: ORF CD 73, 1995
* Thomas Kerbl, Männerchorvereinigung, Weltliche Männerchöre – CD: LIVA054, 2012
# John Salisbury (bishop)

John Salisbury, O.S.B. (died 1573) was a Welsh clergyman who held high office in the pre- and post-Reformation church in England.
He was the last Abbot of Titchfield; the abbey was dissolved in December 1537. Under the provisions of the Suffragan Bishops Act 1534, he was appointed and consecrated Bishop of Thetford on 19 March 1536. Three years later, he was also appointed Dean of Norwich on 20 August 1539, but in the reign of Queen Mary I, he was deprived of the deanery in early 1554. After the accession of Queen Elizabeth I, he was restored as Dean in 1559. He was also Chancellor of Lincoln Cathedral and Archdeacon of Anglesey.
He was nominated Bishop of Sodor and Man on 27 March 1570, which was confirmed on 7 April 1570. Whilst bishop, he continued to hold the deanery of Norwich "in commendam".
He died in September 1573 and was buried in Norwich Cathedral.
# Southwind

Southwind may refer to:
* Southwind Drum and Bugle Corps
* Southwind Rail Travel Limited
* USCGC Southwind (WAGB-280)
* Southwind, a Filipino alternative band origin from Davao
* Southwind, an American band from Los Angeles in the late 1960s
* Southwind Airlines, a Turkish charter flights airline
* Southwind Vineyard & Winery, a winery in New Jersey
# South of the Border (Herb Alpert's Tijuana Brass album)

South of the Border is the third album by American easy listening brass band Herb Alpert & the Tijuana Brass, originally released in 1964. The name of the group, for this album, is "Herb Alpert's Tijuana Brass".

## Background

South of the Border was Alpert's fifth gold record, and continued the progression of the Tijuana Brass from its mostly-Mexican sound to a more easy-listening style, with a collection of cover versions of popular songs. Included were "I've Grown Accustomed to Her Face", originally featured in the Broadway musical My Fair Lady and The Beatles' 1963 hit "All My Loving". It also featured an instrumental cover of its title song, "South of the Border", which was most famously done as a vocal by Frank Sinatra.
One number, a Sol Lake tune called "The Mexican Shuffle", was reworked for a TV ad for a brand of chewing gum, and styled "The Teaberry Shuffle". Bert Kaempfert, author of several songs covered by the Brass, returned the favor by issuing a cover of "The Mexican Shuffle". The number called "El Presidente", was a reorchestration of Sol Lake's "Winds of Barcelona", which had appeared on Volume 2.
The cover features model Sandra Moss (Mrs. Jerry Moss at the time) at the Patio del Moro apartment complex in West Hollywood.

## Popularity and critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
South of the Border enjoyed sustained popularity. It appeared on the Billboard Top LPs chart for a total of 163 weeks. For the week ending May 21, 1966, South of the Border, at No. 17, was one of five Tijuana Brass albums listed in the top 20 of Billboard Magazine’s chart of Top LP’s. The others were What Now My Love (2), Going Places (4), Whipped Cream & Other Delights (8), and The Lonely Bull (20).
In a retrospective review for Allmusic, music critic Lindsay Planer praised the album's variety and described the ballads as "never seeming maudlin or unnecessarily over the top."

## Track listing
### Side 1

* "South of the Border" (Jimmy Kennedy, Michael Carr) - 2:06
* "The Girl from Ipanema" (Norman Gimbel, Antônio Carlos Jobim, Vinícius de Moraes) - 2:35
* "Hello, Dolly!" (Jerry Herman) - 1:55
* "I've Grown Accustomed to Her Face" (Alan Jay Lerner, Frederick Loewe) - 2:25
* "Up Cherry Street" (Julius Wechter) - 2:13
* "Mexican Shuffle" (Sol Lake) - 2:09

### Side 2

* "El Presidente" (Sol Lake) - 2:28
* "All My Loving" (John Lennon, Paul McCartney) - 1:53
* "Angelito" (René Herrera, René Ornelas) - 2:20
* "Salud, Amor y Dinero (Health, Love and Money)" (Sol Lake) - 2:05
* "Número Cinco (Number Five)" (Ervan Coleman) - 2:19
* "Adiós, Mi Corazón (Goodbye, My Heart)" (Sol Lake) - 2:39
# Southwood Open Space

Southwood Open Space is a 12.9 hectare Local Nature Reserve (LNR) in Old Malden in the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames in London. It is a linear park along the Hogsmill River between the Kingston Bypass opposite Elmbridge Avenue and the junction between the Hogsmill and a footpath to Manor Drive North.
The name Southwood Open Space is only used on the Natural England database of LNRs, and it is more commonly regarded as part of the Hogsmill River Park or Hogsmill Valley, which extends north to Elmbridge Open Space LNR. Hogsmill Valley is designated a Site of Borough Importance for Nature Conservation, Grade 1.
The site is mainly grassland, with hedgerows of elm scrub. These were mainly dominated by elm trees until they were destroyed by Dutch Elm Disease.
The London Loop long-distance walk goes through the park.
# Spangler Hills

The Spangler Hills are a low mountain range in the Mojave Desert, in northwestern San Bernardino County, California.
They are east of Ridgecrest and west of the Panamint Range, in an area managed by the Bureau of Land Management.
# Jon Hunter Spence

Jon Hunter Spence (July 30, 1945 – June 20, 2011) was an American Jane Austen scholar. His 2003 biography, Becoming Jane Austen, was adapted into a feature film starring Anne Hathaway in 2007.

## Education

Spence received a BA in English literature at the University of Georgia, an MA at Tulane University, and obtained a PhD from King's College London. He returned to teach at Georgia, and later taught at King Saud University in Saudi Arabia and Hiroshima University and Doshisha University in Japan. He was a long-standing member of the editorial board of the Jane Austen Society of Australia, became an Australian citizen in May 2011, and committed suicide, at his Sydney home in Double Bay the following month.

## Biography

Spence's biography Becoming Jane Austen was published in 2003. University of Wisconsin-Madison English professor Joseph Wiesenfarth noted in a review that the work "is one of the best half-dozen books published on Austen in the last quarter century, at least. It is a remarkably learned book written in a remarkably lucid style and a joy to read. The research is so substantial, wide-ranging, and detailed that any conjecture Spence builds on it has the feel of bedrock itself. His interpretation of Jane Austen’s character and personality as well as of her fiction impresses the reader with his long and intimate acquaintance with the writer and her works." Wiesenfarth also observed that the book must have required "research in dusty, neglected archives" which he believed then led to "polished and penetrating readings of Austen’s novels along with an evocation of their author’s character".
Becoming Jane Austen was the detailed scholarship which provided the inspiration for the film Becoming Jane which appeared in 2007 and on which he was a consultant.

## Works

* A Century of Wills from Jane Austen's Family, 1705–1806 (2001) (editor)
* Becoming Jane Austen (2003 & 2007)
* Jane Austen's Brother Abroad: The Grand Tour Journals of Edward Austen (2005) (editor)
# John Shanley

John Shanley may refer to:
* John Shanley (bishop) (1852–1909), American prelate
* John P. Shanley (1915–1985), American journalist
* John P. Shanley Jr. (1944–2021), American legislator from Rhode Island
* John Patrick Shanley (born 1950), American playwright and filmmaker
# Ultimate Boot CD

The Ultimate Boot CD (UBCD) is a bootable CD-ROM containing a collection of diagnostic tools including CPU tests, memory tests, virus scanning, and other tools.
The Ultimate Boot CD (UBCD) contains over 100 system diagnostics and hardware troubleshooting utilities.
The Ultimate Boot CD contains freeware and open-source diagnostic tools from a variety of sources. Many of these tools were originally designed to boot from a floppy disk drive. The Ultimate Boot CD made it possible to run them on a PC without a floppy drive. UBCD can also run from USB for computers without an optical drive.
The UBCD website has relatively good documentation for using the UBCD, and a discussion forum.
The Ultimate Boot CD also includes tools to create customized USCD ISO images that can run additional tools extracted from bootable physical floppy disks and stored on the CD as floppy images (".img" or ".img.gz" files).

## Related projects

UBCD includes a variety of diagnostic tools that were originally intended to run under DOS, and also includes FreeDOS, which is used to run them.
UBCD includes a variety of disk partitioning, disk cloning, and antivirus utilities that were originally intended to run under Linux, and also includes a small Live CD Linux distribution (as of 2022, the freeware version of Parted Magic), which is used to run them.
The "Ultimate Windows Boot CD with ReactOS" is based on UBCD and ReactOS.
# Jonathan Laurens

Jonathan Laurens Pérez (born August 2, 1977 in Caracas) is a retired Venezuelan football striker.

## Club career

Laurens previously played for Raja Casablanca, joining from Carabobo FC.
# Aspidodiadema hawaiiense

Aspidodiadema hawaiiense is a species of sea urchin of the family Aspidodiadematidae. Their armor is covered with spines. It is placed in the genus Aspidodiadema and lives in the sea. Aspidodiadema hawaiiense was first scientifically described in 1939 by Ole Theodor Jensen Mortensen, a Danish scientist.
# William Egerton (disambiguation)

William Egerton may refer to:
* Sir William Egerton (1649-1691) English politician
* William Egerton (1684–1732), English Army officer and MP
* William Egerton, originally William Tatton, (1749–1806), English politician
* William Egerton (died 1783) English politician
* William Egerton, 1st Baron Egerton (1806–1883)
* Bill Egerton (1944–2019) English politician
# Touchdown Hills

Touchdown Hills (78°7′S 35°0′W﻿ / ﻿78.117°S 35.000°W﻿ / -78.117; -35.000) is a group of snow-covered hills extending south from Vahsel Bay on the east side of the Filchner Ice Shelf. So named by the Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition in 1957 because one of the expedition members, while piloting a plane fitted with skis, mistook these hills for clouds and hit them, bounding upwards undamaged.
# Stormcock

Stormcock may refer to:
* Stormcock, another name for the Mistle thrush (Turdus viscivorus)
* Stormcock (album), a 1971 album by Roy Harper
# Stuart Beavon

Stuart Beavon may refer to:
* Stuart Beavon (footballer born 1958), English footballer
* Stuart Beavon (footballer born 1984), English footballer
# Viburnum tinus

Viburnum tinus, the laurustinus, laurustine or laurestine, is a species of flowering plant in the family Adoxaceae, native to the Mediterranean area of Europe and North Africa. Laurus signifies the leaves' similarities to bay laurel.

## Description

It is a shrub (rarely a small tree) reaching 2–7 m (7–23 ft) tall and 3 m (10 ft) broad, with a dense, rounded crown. The leaves are evergreen, persisting 2–3 years, ovate to elliptic, borne in opposite pairs, 4–10 cm long and 2–4 cm broad, fine hairs persisting on the underside, with an entire margin.
The flowers are small, white or light pink, produced from reddish-pink buds in dense cymes 5–10 cm diameter in the winter. The fragrant flowers (some consider the fragrance offensive, especially after rain when it is very strong) are bisexual (monoecious — having both male and female parts on one plant) and pentamerous. The flowering period is in winter, or from October to June in the northern hemisphere. The five petals are tubular, with rounded, corolla lobes, pink in the bud but later white. There is only one whorl with five stamens. Pollination is by insects. The fruit is a dark blue-black drupe 5–7 mm long. A 2020 study of the fruit's metallic blue hue revealed microscopic globules of fat to be the cause, an example of structural color, which is unusual in plants.
The leaves have domatia where predatory and microbivorous mites can be housed.

## Distribution and habitat

Native to the Mediterranean region, Viburnum tinus prefers shady, moist areas. It is most commonly found in the western Mediterranean due to a shorter drought season and is one of the dominant species of Mediterranean sclerophyllous shrubland. It has also been introduced to Australia, Pakistan, California, Oregon and Tajikistan.

## Cultivation

Viburnum tinus is widely cultivated for its winter blooms and metallic blue berries. It is hardy down to −10 °C (14 °F). The cultivars 'Eve Price', 'French White' and 'Gwenllian' have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

### Other uses

V. tinus has been used for its traditional medicinal properties, for example in Pakistan. The active ingredients are viburnin (a substance or more probably a mixture of compounds) and tannins. Tannins can cause stomach upset. The leaves when infused are said to have antipyretic properties. The fruits have been used as purgatives against constipation. The tincture has been used lately in herbal medicine as a remedy for depression. The plant also contains iridoid glucosides.

## Pests

In south-east Britain Viburnum tinus is the principal host of the viburnum beetle (Pyrrhalta viburni), the country's "number one pest species" according to the Royal Horticultural Society.

## Etymology

The generic name of the plant derives from Latin viburnum, referring to Viburnum lantana. The specific name derives from Latin tinus referring to the plant itself, Viburnum tinus.
# Algeria–Ukraine relations

Algeria recognized Ukraine's independence in 1992. Diplomatic relations were established in 1993.
Algeria has an embassy in Kyiv. Ukraine has an embassy in Algiers (opened in 1999).

## History

Algeria recognized Ukraine's independence in 1992. Diplomatic relations were established in 1993. Soon (1993–1994), military and trade agreements between two countries were signed.
The Soviet Union being one of the major supporters of independent Algeria, the economic connections between the Soviet Ukraine and Algeria were fairly significant, since a large portion of Soviet industries (in particular, of the aerospace industry), as well as the major port of Odesa were located in that republic. After Ukraine declared its independence, economic connections between the two countries continued, Algeria and Egypt remaining, as of the early 2000s, the two most important trade partners of Ukraine in the region of Africa and the Middle East.
Political contacts between the two countries lagged the development of economic contacts; it was not until 2002 that the Ukrainian Foreign Minister Anatoliy Zlenko visited Algeria the first. As Ukrainian analysts noted at the time, one of Ukraine's priorities in the development of its relations with the North African countries at the time was extending the spectrum of economic relations: moving from exporting metals, chemicals, and foodstuffs to selling civilian and military aircraft and other high-tech products. A Ukrainian products' exhibition, Algeria-Ukraine 2002 took place in Algeria the same year, and a tax treaty was signed.
A bilateral agreement on cooperation in the peaceful use of outer space was reached in 2007.
In 2008, capitalizing on the large "installed base" of Soviet-made (that is, often, produced in Ukraine) equipment used by the Algerian military, Ukraine reached an agreement with Algeria concerning provision of maintenance, repair, and upgrade services. The agreement, which also provided for exchanging military attachés, was signed by the two countries defense ministers during the visit of the Ukrainian Defense Minister Yuriy Yekhanurov to Algeria. According to the news reports, Algerian top officers visiting Ukraine were reported as particularly interested in visiting Ukrainian aerospace companies (such as Antonov and Luch), and the armored vehicles repair plant in Kyiv.
In February 2023, Algeria reopened its embassy in Kyiv after it had been closed due to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.

## Trade

The overall volume of trade between the two countries reached US$355 million in 2003. That included at least some amount of weapons trade. For example, it was reported that in 2003 Ukraine sold to Algeria 5 Mikoyan MiG-29 fighters and 16 Mil Mi-24 helicopters, buying back some old Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21s.
Ukraine's trade with Algeria in 2009 was worth $300 million, but in recent years trade between Ukraine and Algeria has fallen.
# Karel Bartošek

Karel Bartošek (30 June 1930 – 9 July 2004) was a Czech-French historian.

## Life

Karel Bartošek was born on 30 June 1930 in Skuteč. He came from a working-class family, joined the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia as a young man and wrote several very tendentious pro-Communist books, most notably The Americans in Western Bohemia (1953), which dealt with the "rampage and anti-popular activities" of American soldiers (described as occupiers) in Plzeň and the surrounding area after the liberation of the region. He studied history at the Faculty of Philosophy of Charles University, became a professor there and was a member of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences from 1960 to 1970. His professional work focused mainly on modern Czech history.
However, he gradually broke with orthodox communism. He was prominently involved in the Prague Spring of 1968, was expelled from the Communist Party, worked as an auxiliary worker at Vodní stavby and was imprisoned for six months in 1972. In 1977, he became a signatory of Charter 77. In 1982, after the StB sent a coffin home to his family saying he was dead, he emigrated to France, where he joined the CNRS. The following year he was stripped of his Czechoslovak citizenship. In France, he was a research fellow at the Institute for Contemporary History in Paris until 1996.
In 1999, he co-authored The Black Book of Communism, which attempts to summarize the various crimes (murder, deportation, torture, etc.) committed by the authorities of communist states.
He died on 9 July 2004 in Paris.

## Publications

* Les sociétés, la guerre et la paix de 1911 à 1946 : Europe, Russie puis URSS, Japon, États-Unis, with Hélène Fréchet, François Boulet and Gilbert Badia.
* Les Aveux des archives. Prague-Paris-Prague, 1948–1968, Ed. du Seuil, Paris, 1996.

## Collections

* Edited by Stéphane Courtois, The Black Book of Communism, Éditions Robert Laffont, Paris, 1997 ISBN 978-2221082041.
* Edited by Stéphane Courtois, Le jour se lève : l'héritage du totalitarisme en Europe, 1953-2005, Mayenne, Éditions du Rocher, coll. « Démocratie ou totalitarisme », 2006, 493 p. (ISBN 978-2268057019)
* Les sociétés, la guerre et la paix de 1911 à 1946: Europe, Russie puis URSS, Japon, États-Unis,