# DarkWoke

DarkWoke, alternatively referred to as Dark woke or "#DarkWoke", is the name of a social media phenomenon and political messaging strategy that emerged in January 2025 following Donald Trump's second presidential inauguration. The term's use advocates for a shift in progressive political communication tactics, pushing for more aggressive, direct, and politically incorrect approaches in responding to conservative media strategies. The term and its approach contrasts traditional communication norms in order to capture media attention similarly to Trump's approach, prioritizing visibility and emotional impact over disciplined debate.

## Term

DarkWoke represents a departure from traditional Democratic Party communication strategies, emphasizing disinhibited messaging and direct confrontation rather than conventional political decorum. The movement manifests primarily through social media content that combines progressive political messaging with provocative, dark humor and aggressive rhetoric against conservative opposition. Reported examples using the term or its hashtag included a Twitter post stating: “my Grandma voted for Trump so i made sure she fell down the stairs.” with a picture of "an elderly white woman recoiling in pain", and Gritty, the mascot of the Philadelphia Flyers, waving a Pride flag captioned with: “When he bludgeons homophobes with that flag that's #DarkWoke.”
Don Lemon Show senior writer and columnist for The Guardian Peter Rothpletz described the movement as emphasizing the importance of attention volume over attention type akin to Trump's disinhibition, contrasting with conventional Democratic preferences for avoiding negative attention. He cited Ezra Klein, writing for The New York Times, who argued that Donald Trump's disinhibited statements and attitude towards opposition is "the engine of Trump's success" due to it making his rhetoric compelling and allowing him to speak out and argue about unique subjects in unconventional manners. Rothpletz believed that advocates for dark woke argue that traditional Democratic messaging approaches have become ineffective in contemporary media environments. He referred to it as "a call for the party to fight the messaging war that actually exists, not the one they wish existed".
Political analysts, including MSNBC's Chris Hayes, noted that such actions represented a fundamental shift in approaching political communication.

## History

DarkWoke has been described by media outlets as an evolution or extension of the "dirtbag left" approach in left-wing politics. During Trump's first presidential term from 2017 to 2021, Democrats broadly adopted what became known as the "Resistance" strategy, a broadly confrontational approach characterized by consistent opposition to Trump administration policies. The strategy manifested through legislative opposition, public protests, and aggressive social media engagement. Following Democratic electoral defeats in 2024, party leadership including Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer and House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, urged colleagues to pivot away from personality-based conflicts toward substantive policy critiques. Senator Cory Booker described conservative dominance in certain media spaces and the rapid spread of narratives through right-leaning channels, and the necessity for Democrats to develop more effective countermeasures. Senator Chris Murphy described right-wing groups as having a "permanent information ecosystem" that allowed them to define democratic messaging online and prevent it from being amplified like their viewpoints are.
The term "DarkWoke" first gained prominence on social media platform Twitter/X during Trump's second inauguration ceremonies. The term emerged as a reference to the earlier "Dark Brandon" meme, used in memes to support Biden's presidency following his Battle for the Soul of the Nation speech against Trump and his supporters. The movement emerged amid significant political changes in early 2025 conducted by the Trump administration, including widespread corporate rollbacks of diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs and substantial changes to federal anti-discrimination policies.
In contrast to more centrist or establishment Democratic figures advocating for disciplined debate, lawmakers more aligned with progressive positions, including Virginia Representative Don Beyer and Ocasio-Cortez, demonstrated greater willingness to maintain confrontational approaches. Such approaches began to be raised particularly towards Trump's pardon for January 6 defendants. The use of "dark woke" was catalyzed by an interaction between Democratic Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and conservative influencer Chaya Raichik. The exchange began when Ocasio-Cortez released an Instagram video explaining her absence from inaugural events, stating: “I don't celebrate rapists”. After Raichik criticized Ocasio-Cortez on her @LibsofTikTok account by stating that Trump should sue her in reference to a defamation settlement against ABC News anchor George Stephanopoulos, Ocasio-Cortez replied “Oh, are you triggered? Cry more.” The reply garnered 17 million views, and led to several accounts praising the more direct, unscrupulous approach to resistance and using the "DarkWoke" phrase.
The term extended to real-life actions, including videos depicting vandalism of products associated with conservative figures, such as the Tesla Cybertruck.

## Criticism

Several Democratic lawmakers, such as New York Representative Tom Suozzi and Nevada Representative Susie Lee, expressed concern that reflexive and aggressive opposition to Republican talking points would damages their electoral prospects in moderate districts. Representative Lee argued against having a "knee-jerk reaction to be opposed to everything", and advocating for looking into Trump's policies to determine their appeal to voters in moderate counties.
Journalist Kieran Press-Reynolds generally dismissed the movement as an "algorithmic fad built on quick thrills". He also believed that superficial attempts to assimilate the movement's edginess into mainstream Democratic politics without embracing substantive political changes would not lead to electoral success, similarly to previous appropriations of online progressive movements like "Dark Brandon" and "BRAT".