OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mihai Brediceanu

Mihai Brediceanu (14 June 1920 – 4 March 2005) was a Romanian composer, conductor, and musicologist.

## Biography

He was born in Brașov, the son of composer Tiberiu Brediceanu and grandson of Coriolan Brediceanu. He studied the piano at the Brașov Conservatory, and music theory, composition and conducting at the National University of Music Bucharest. His teachers were Mihail Jora, Marțian Negrea [ro], Florica Musicescu, Silvia Șerbescu, and Ionel Perlea. He also pursued graduate courses in law and mathematics at the University of Bucharest.
From 1959 to 1966, Brediceanu was director general of the Romanian National Opera, Bucharest, from 1969 to 1971 musical director of the Syracuse Symphony Orchestra in New York, and by 1975 a professor at Syracuse University. Between 1978 and 1980, he was director general of Opera in Istanbul and between 1982 and 1990, director general of the George Enescu Philharmonic Orchestra. In 1991, he was appointed the new director general of the National Opera, Bucharest.
In addition to numerous pieces of music for the theatre, Brediceanu composed a symphony, four symphonic dances, a suite for chamber orchestra, choral works, chamber music, and songs.
In 2001 he was awarded the Order of the Star of Romania, Knight rank by President Ion Iliescu. Brediceanu was a honorary citizen of the city of Lugoj.
He was married to actress Dina Cocea.
# The Spoils Before Dying

The Spoils Before Dying is an American comedy miniseries written by Matt Piedmont and Harper Steele, and directed by Piedmont. It stars Will Ferrell, Michael Kenneth Williams and Kristen Wiig. The miniseries premiered on July 8, 2015, on the American cable channel IFC. A follow-up to the miniseries The Spoils of Babylon, The Spoils Before Dying follows a 1950s jazz pianist-turned-private eye who becomes embroiled in a murder investigation.

## Cast

* Will Ferrell as Eric Jonrosh (the author of The Spoils Before Dying) who portrays J. Edgar Hoover
* Michael Kenneth Williams as Rock Banyon, a 1950s jazz pianist-turned-private eye
* Kristen Wiig as Lauoreighiya Samcake (Jonrosh's ex-wife) who portrays Delores O’Dell
* Haley Joel Osment as Marty Comanche who portrays Alistair St. Barnaby-Bixby-Jones
* Michael Sheen as Christopher Smith who portrays Kenton Price
* Steve Tom as Chip Donwelly
* Marc Evan Jackson as Kermit Biggs
* Maya Rudolph as Fresno Foxglove
* Kate McKinnon as Dallas Boudreaux
* Tim Meadows as Gary Dunhill
* Chris Parnell as Bebop Jones
* Emily Ratajkowski as Agent Day
* Bérénice Marlohe as Beatrice
* Andy Daly as Artie Mann
* Peter Coyote as Dizzy The Cat
* Chin Han as Salizar Vasquez Deleon
* Molly Shannon as Odessa Dobson who portrays Tricksy the bartender

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original air date | U.S. viewers (millions) |
| 1 | "Murder in B Flat" | Matt Piedmont | Matt Piedmont & Harper Steele | July 8, 2015 (2015-07-08) | 0.14 |
| 2 | "Blues for Barnaby" | Matt Piedmont | Matt Piedmont & Harper Steele | July 8, 2015 (2015-07-08) | 0.11 |
| 3 | "That's Jazz" | Matt Piedmont | Matt Piedmont & Harper Steele | July 9, 2015 (2015-07-09) | 0.06 |
| 4 | "Fear Steps In" | Matt Piedmont | Matt Piedmont & Harper Steele | July 9, 2015 (2015-07-09) | 0.03 |
| 5 | "The Trip Trap" | Matt Piedmont | Matt Piedmont & Harper Steele | July 10, 2015 (2015-07-10) | 0.08 |
| 6 | "The Biscuit Eaters" | Matt Piedmont | Matt Piedmont & Harper Steele | July 10, 2015 (2015-07-10) | 0.08 |
# Silex and the City (comics)

Silex and the City is a comic book series created by Jul. The comic was adapted into an animated television show called The Darwinners. A film adaptation was released in 2024.

## Synopsis

The show is set in a comical version of the Stone Age, featuring the Dotcoms, a stone age family.
# Poręby, Lublin Voivodeship

Poręby is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tereszpol, within Biłgoraj County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 3 km (2 mi) north of Tereszpol, 12 km (7 mi) north-east of Biłgoraj, and 76 km (47 mi) south of the regional capital Lublin.
# Time in Ethiopia

The time zone in Ethiopia is East Africa Time (EAT) (UTC+03:00). The IANA time zone database identifier is Africa/Addis_Ababa.
Ethiopia does not observe daylight saving time.

## Date and time notation

Almost all Ethiopians use a modified 12-hour clock system. The daytime cycle begins at dawn 12:00 (6:00:00 AM EAT) and ends at dusk 11:59:59 (5:59:59 PM EAT). The nighttime cycle begins at dusk 12:00 (6:00:00 PM EAT) and ends at dawn at 11:59:59 (5:59:59 AM EAT). The convention is that the day begins at 1:00 o'clock in the morning according to the 12-hour cycle (7:00 AM EAT) rather than midnight (12:00 AM EAT). Therefore, the local population could be said to effectively observe UTC-03:00 rather than UTC+03:00 in terms of the numbering of hours and their association with 24-hour days, with the exception of the hour from 6:00 AM EAT to 6:59 AM EAT.
As of 2015, the modified 12-hour system remained common, despite pressure to follow international norms.
# '47 (magazine)

'47 was an American magazine first published in the year 1947. It changed its name with the calendar and remained '48 until its demise in 1948. Because its title changed with the year, it is indexed in libraries by its subtitle, The Magazine of the Year.
'47 was a publication owned by hundreds of the best writers and artists of the day – owners who were also contributors. It was headed by Clifton Fadiman and among the writers who signed on were Roy Chapman Andrews, Roger Butterfield, Ilka Chase, Walter Van Tilburg Clark, Laura Z. Hobson, Howard Lindsay and Walter Lippmann. Included were John McNulty, Andy Rooney, Christopher Morley, Ogden Nash and S. J. Perelman. There were Upton Sinclair, John Steinbeck and Irving Wallace. The graphic artists Karsh and Marsh, Gropper, and Virgil Partch signed on.
The magazine, on both pulp and coated paper, about the size of Reader's Digest and Coronet, told of the changing times and of the new world coming. Readers in the forty-eight states learned about the territory of Alaska. FM broadcasting was going to give the air waves back to the listeners. Dr. Kinsey had some interesting news. John Gunther named all the white males who ran America. Social Security, a decade old, was reviewed. Rheumatic fever was a major killer of children. Nathaniel Benchley ventured "Up in Benchley's Room" and Albert Einstein recommended a few science books. Painter Jack Levine was hailed as a new young talent. A short story by Ralph Ellison, soon to be part of his new novel Invisible Man, appeared. Tasteful nudes and mildly funny cartoons were not eschewed.
'47 was more expensive than some other magazines of its time. It cost 35 cents a copy at the newsstand, at a time when the weekly Saturday Evening Post cost 10 cents a copy (raised to 15 cents as of the November 15, 1947, issue).
The magazine's run was not fully successful. Around September 1947, the magazine sent a postcard to subscribers, stating that until then, the magazine had "let everybody down" and been "flat, dull, ordinary". The postcard went on to inform readers that "[p]eople have been fired, ideas and departments shelved", and that they would soon receive a '47 which the editors could send out "(for the first time) with confidence and some pride".
Early in 1948, the magazine began to run advertising. Nevertheless, in May of that year, '48 wound up laying off its circulation department and then going to court for approval of a reorganization under the National Bankruptcy Act. According to Time magazine, despite the talents of its owner-contributors, The Magazine of the Year "had bought too much bottom-drawer stuff, because it could not afford the prices other magazines paid for top-drawer pieces". The Magazine of the Year came to an end with the June 1948 issue, after having published sixteen issues; at the time publisher Walter Ross ended publication, the magazine was $150,000 in debt after having cost its investors $700,000.
# Georg Frederik Ferdinand Allen

Georg Frederik Ferdinand Allen (1856–1925) was a Danish singing teacher, conductor and composer. He was the brother of musician Robert William Otto Allen.
A pupil of Gustav Helsted, he later studied in Paris and London. He was then a singing teacher in Copenhagen and during 1888 to 1892 a teacher at a conservatory in New York City and the singer at Trinity Church. He conducted for various singing organizations in Copenhagen: including the Artisans' Association choir and the Forsvarsbrøcrenes Mason choir.
# New Holland Publishers

New Holland Publishers is an Australian based international publisher of non-fiction books, founded in 1955. It is a privately held company, with offices in Australia.

## History

The publishing firm was established as "Holland Press" was on 20 June 1955 in Southwark, London, England, and renamed to New Holland Publishers in 1988. It currently operates offices in Wahroonga, New South Wales, Australia. The company went through a significant round of redundancies from 2008 to 2011. In 2013 the company sold US publishing rights to over 200 titles to Bloomsbury; and in 2014 over 1,400 titles to Fox Chapel Publishing of East Petersburg, Pennsylvania. In 2018 The UK branch of New Holland Publishers closed its offices and the original 1955 business NEW HOLLAND PUBLISHERS (UK) LIMITED was dissolved on 21 August 2018 In 2022 New Holland publishers; New Zealand branch was purchased by Upstart Press Limited
# Trichomonasvirus

Trichomonasvirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Pseudototiviridae. The protozoan parasite Trichomonas vaginalis serves as the natural host. There are five species in this genus.

## Taxonomy

The following four species are assigned to the genus:
* Trichomonasvirus vagiprimus
* Trichomonasvirus vagiquartus
* Trichomonasvirus vagiquintus
* Trichomonasvirus vagisecundus
* Trichomonasvirus vagitertius

## Structure

Viruses in Trichomonasvirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral geometries, and T=2 symmetry. The diameter is around 36 nm. Genomes are linear and non-segmented, around 4.6-4.9kb in length. The genome has 2 open reading frames.
| Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic arrangement | Genomic segmentation |
| Trichomonasvirus | Icosahedral | T=2 | Non-enveloped | Linear | |

## Life cycle

Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by attachment to host receptors, which mediates endocytosis. Replication follows the double-stranded RNA virus replication model. Double-stranded RNA virus transcription is the method of transcription. Protozoan parasite Trichomonas vaginalis serve as the natural host.
| Genus | Host details | Tissue tropism | Entry details | Release details | Replication site | Assembly site | Transmission |
| Trichomonasvirus | Protozoa | Endocytosis | Unknown | Unknown | Cytoplasm | Cytoplasm | Unknown |
# Dionisio Lachovicz

Bishop Dionisio Paulo Lachovicz, O.S.B.M. (Ukrainian: Діонісій Павло Ляхович; born 2 July 1946) is a Brazilian-born Ukrainian Greek Catholic hierarch. He was an Apostolic Visitor for the Ukrainian Greek Catholics in Italy (until 2019) and Spain (until 2016). Prior to this appointment, he served as a Curial Bishop of the Major Archeparchy of Kyiv-Halych from 21 December 2005, until 19 January 2009, under the title of Titular Bishop of Egnatia. From 5 September 2019, he was a Delegate with the rights of Apostolic Exarch for the Ukrainian Catholic Apostolic Exarchate of Italy, and later become a full Apostolic Exarch, until his retirement on 7 March 2025.

## Biography

Bishop Lachovicz was born in a family of ethnic Ukrainian Greek-Catholics in Pombas, Itaiópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil. After attending the Basilian minor seminary, he joined the Order of Saint Basil the Great and made his first profession on January 30, 1964, followed by his solemn profession on March 30, 1970. He was ordained as a priest on December 8, 1972, after studies at St. Basil's Seminary-Studium in Curitiba. Then he continued his studies in Brazil and Italy, earning a licentiate in Theology.
After returning from Italy, he had various pastoral assignments and served as a teacher and professor at the Basilian Institutes in Brazil. From 1991 to 1996 he worked in Ukraine as a professor at and then as rector of (beginning in 1994) the Basilian Theological studies in Zolochiv. From 1996 to 2004 he was the Protoarchimandrite (General Superior) of the Basilians in Rome.
On December 21, 2005, Fr. Lachovicz was confirmed by Pope Benedict XVI as a curial bishop, and he was consecrated to the episcopacy on February 26, 2006. The principal consecrator was Cardinal Lubomyr Husar, the Major Archbishop of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church at that time.
# Potoczek, Zamość County

Potoczek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Adamów, within Zamość County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 3 km (2 mi) east of Adamów, 16 km (10 mi) south of Zamość, and 85 km (53 mi) south-east of the regional capital Lublin.
# We Can Get Together

"We Can Get Together" is the second single released by the Australian rock band Flowers, later known as Icehouse. It was released in September 1980, on the independent label Regular Records from their first album, Icehouse, two weeks before the album itself was released. It peaked at #16 on the Australian Kent Music Report Singles Charts.
Following their signing with Chrysalis Records in early 1981 for the European, Japanese, UK and US releases Flowers had to change their name due to legal restrictions preventing confusion with a Scottish group The Flowers. "We Can Get Together" was released in the UK on Chrysalis in 1981 under the band name Icehouse as both a 7" and 10" vinyl single and later in the US as a 7" single. A remix version by sonicanimation was released on the Icehouse album Meltdown in 2002.

## Reception

In a single review Cash Box magazine said the group "can sound an awful lot like Television's Tom Verlaine at times here or an upbeat Gary Numan."

## Track listing

All tracks written by Iva Davies unless otherwise shown.

### 7" single (Australian release)

* "We Can Get Together" - 3:37
* "Paradise Lost" - 5:54

### 7" single (UK release)

* "We Can Get Together"
* "Send Somebody" (Iva Davies, Michael Hoste)

### 10" single (UK release)

* "We Can Get Together"
* "Send Somebody" (Iva Davies, Michael Hoste)
* "Paradise Lost"

### 7" single (US release)

* "We Can Get Together"
* "Not My Kind"

### 7" single (Europe release)

* "We Can Get Together" (Edit)
* "Icehouse"

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for "We Can Get Together" :
| Chart (1980) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 16 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 36 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 62 |

### Year-end charts

Year-end chart performance for "We Can Get Together" :
| Chart (1980) | Position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 89 |
# Matei Socor

Matei Socor (September 15, 1908 – May 30, 1980) was a Romanian composer and communist activist.

## Biography

Born in Iași, his father was the noted journalist Emanoil Socor, who was of Armenian descent. He completed high school in his native city, followed by the Bucharest Conservatory from 1927 to 1929 and the Leipzig Conservatory from 1930 to 1933. In 1929-1930 and 1934-1939, Socor was a collaborator at the Bucharest Folklore Institute. From 1933, he was active as a conductor, both domestically and abroad. He composed music in almost every genre, including choral, vocal symphonic, symphonic, chamber and opera. During the interwar period, he was associated with the avant-garde, as expressed through his interest in twelve-tone technique. Socor entered the banned Romanian Communist Party as a young man. He was active in the National Antifascist Committee, leading to his arrest in 1934, and the Romanian Society for Friendship with the Soviet Union from 1944. He was interned in a camp in 1940 due to his anti-fascist activities, and released in 1943 following appeals from George Enescu and Mihail Jora, who pleaded on behalf of "a young composer of great talent".
In 1945, following the establishment of a communist-dominated government, he was placed in key posts as a propagandist. From 1945 to 1952, he headed Romanian Radio. From 1949 to 1954, he was president of the Romanian Composers' Union, where he served as chief propagandist Leonte Răutu's instrument in the Sovietization of Romanian music. In his post, Socor laid down the ideological parameters for artistic music under the new communist dictatorship and became the ruling party's key representative in its relations with the musical community. Echoing familiar rhetoric of the day, he claimed that western music was undergoing a "full-blown process of decadence", that Paul Hindemith was promoting mysticism while Olivier Messiaen was writing music "that expresses the end of the ages". In other words, he portrayed contemporary western compositions as pessimistic and thus formalist, in contrast with the mobilizing and optimistic spirit furnished by the doctrine of socialist realism.
Along with his rise to power, Socor's own music underwent a dramatic change, being strictly circumscribed within the limits of socialist realism, while he publicly denounced the works of Arnold Schoenberg, Alban Berg and Anton Webern. His compositions during this period included "Zdrobite cătușe", the national anthem between 1948 and 1953; and "Te slăvim, Românie", its successor from 1953 to 1975. He drew inspiration from themes of socialist propaganda. From 1952 to 1957, Socor sat in the Great National Assembly. In 1952, he was elected a corresponding member of the Romanian Academy. In 1971, he was awarded the Order of Tudor Vladimirescu [de], 2nd class. He died in Bucharest. His wife Florica Ionescu had been a communist party member during the time it was banned, and spent much of her career as a book editor. His son is Vladimir Socor.
# Nicole Briscoe

Nicole Briscoe (née Manske; born July 2, 1980) is an American sportscaster who is employed by ESPN. Originally focused on covering auto racing for the network, which included stints as the host of NASCAR Countdown and NASCAR Now, Briscoe became a SportsCenter anchor in 2015. She is married to IndyCar Series driver Ryan Briscoe.

## Early life

A native of Roscoe north of Rockford, Illinois, she graduated from Hononegah Community High School in Rockton, Illinois in 1998. She and future auto racer Danica Patrick were cheerleaders there in 1996. Briscoe also was in racing.
Briscoe was Miss Illinois Teen USA 1998 and competed in the Miss Teen USA pageant in Shreveport, Louisiana in August 1998. She was a semi-finalist in the pageant, placing third (of 10) in the evening gown competition, seventh in swimsuit, and tenth in interview. She was eighth overall on average. Two years after passing on her title, she competed in the Miss Illinois USA 2001 pageant finishing as first runner-up to Rebecca Ambrosi.

## Early career

Briscoe attended Northern Illinois University in Dekalb, Illinois, earning her first job while at Northern Illinois for WREX-TV, the NBC station in Rockford. She worked as a general assignment reporter for WANE-TV in Fort Wayne, Indiana before reporting at WISH-TV in Indianapolis, Indiana, in April 2004. During her career at WISH-TV, she covered the Indianapolis 500, the United States Grand Prix, the NFL's Indianapolis Colts, and the NBA's Indiana Pacers. She was also a pit reporter for the Indianapolis Motor Speedway Radio Network. On the May 15, 2006 in the Indianapolis Star, Briscoe announced that she would be leaving WISH-TV for Speed Channel in Charlotte, North Carolina, with the 2006 Indianapolis 500 on May 28 being her last day.
Briscoe was the co-host of The Speed Report (formerly Speed News), a Sunday motorsports program on Speed Channel. She replaced Connie LeGrand, and hosted the show from July 1, 2006, to January 27, 2008, when she left to become the new host of the daily news show NASCAR Now on ESPN2.

## Current career

From 2008 to 2014, Briscoe co-hosted the NASCAR pre-race shown on ESPN/ABC. Since 2015, she has worked as a SportsCenter anchor on ESPN. There has been internet speculation regarding her moving to another network. This has not been confirmed. On February 24 she announced she would be moving to Fox Sports to become the new network host for INDYCAR On Fox.

## Personal life

She and Ryan Briscoe were married in an outdoor ceremony in Maui, Hawaii on December 19, 2009 and they have two daughters, Finley and Blake. In 2018, Ryan became a naturalized American citizen. In an April 2021 article in People about National Infertility Awareness Week, Nicole Briscoe talked about her "harrowing journey toward becoming a mother." She had six intrauterine inseminations, multiple rounds of in vitro fertilization and several miscarriages.
# Acupalpus guttiger

Acupalpus guttiger is an insect-eating ground beetle of the Acupalpus genus. These Beetles can be found in East Palaearctic.
* This Harpalinae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Shang (bell)

The shang (Wylie: gchang) is a Tibetan ritual upturned flat handbell employed by Bonpos and shamans.

## Description

Shang range in size from approximately three to 20 inches in diameter. They are traditionally believed to originate in Zhangzhung and are symbolically similar to the dril bu or ghanta.
Shangs are traditionally consecrated.

## Use

A shang consists of three principal parts: the flat bell part proper; the gankyil, which is the centre piece that holds the knocker; and the knocker or striker proper, which is often made of animal horn.
The shang was believed to be useful in receiving information from the Eastern concept of aether, to induce trance or call spirits. The shang is often used in rites in conjunction with the phurba and namkha.
# Mira Doig

Mira Victoria Doig is a British biochemist and analytical chemist known for her contributions to mass spectrometry.
After attending Sittingbourne Girls Grammar School, Doig completed her undergraduate degree in biochemistry at the University of London. In 1981, she completed her doctoral studies in analytical chemistry.
Doig worked in industry starting at Glaxo Wellcome before moving to ABS Laboratories in 1996. Since 2023, she has worked at Bioapp Solutions, and as the Chief Scientific Officer for MC Analytical.
Doig was chair of the British Mass Spectrometry Society from 2004 to 2006. She was awarded life membership by the Society for her contributions to mass spectrometry.
# João Fahrion

João Fahrion (October 4, 1898 - August 11, 1970) was a Brazilian painter, engraver, draughtsman and illustrator. He was born and died in Porto Alegre.
# Potok Górny

Potok Górny is a village in Biłgoraj County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Potok Górny. It lies approximately 22 km (14 mi) south-west of Biłgoraj and 96 km (60 mi) south of the regional capital Lublin.
# WEKU

WEKU (88.9 FM) is a non-commercial, listener-supported, public radio station in Richmond, Kentucky. It is a charter member of National Public Radio and it is owned by Eastern Kentucky University, broadcasting a news, talk and information format. The studios and offices are in the Perkins Building on Kit Carson Drive at Lancaster Avenue, as part of the EKU campus.
WEKU is a Class C1 station. It has an effective radiated power (ERP) of 50,000 watts. The transmitter is off Igo Road near Interstate 75. The signal covers central and eastern Kentucky, including nearby Lexington. Programming is also heard on several satellite stations and FM translators.

## Satellites and translators

WEKU operates three full-power satellite stations and five low-power FM translator stations. Their combined footprint covers nearly half of the Commonwealth.