OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sophie von Stumm

Sophie von Stumm (born 1983 in Munich) is a professor of psychology in education who studies the causes and consequences of individual differences in psychological and behavioural development across the life course.

## Biography

von Stumm attended the Schadow-Gymnasium in Berlin which she graduated from with an Abitur certificate in 2002. After receiving a BSc degree at Royal Holloway University in 2006 and an MSc at the University of Edinburgh in 2007, she completed her PhD in Psychology at Goldsmiths University of London on the topic of intelligence-personality associations in 2010. Afterwards she was awarded an ESRC postdoctoral fellowship that she completed at the Department of Psychology at the University of Edinburgh. She was lecturer and senior lecturer in Psychology at Goldsmiths University of London (2012-2017) and Associate Professor at the London School of Economics (2017-2019). She is currently professor of psychology in education at the University of York.
von Stumm's work has been funded by the British Academy, Wellcome Trust, the Jacobs Foundation, and the John Templeton Foundation. She has developed two research smartphone apps. She won the APS Rising Star Award in 2015 and the ISSID Early Career Award in 2013. She is recipient of a Jacobs Foundation Fellowship 2017-2019.

## Research

von Stumm studies the causes and consequences of individual differences in psychological and behavioural development across the life course. She takes an inter-disciplinary approach to observing behaviour and environments, primarily through the application of new assessment technologies that enable collecting big, high-quality data. She focuses her studies in particular on three areas: (1) the effects of early life environments on children’s language development; (2) the role of personality traits like curiosity and imagination for learning; and (3) the relationship between genome-wide polygenic scores and educational attainment.

### Representative publications

* von Stumm, S., Hell, B., & Chamorro-Premuzic, T. (2011). The hungry mind: Intellectual curiosity as third pillar of academic performance. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 6, 574-588.
* Plomin, R., & von Stumm, S. (2018). The new genetics of intelligence. Nature Reviews Genetics, doi:10.1038/nrg.2017.104.
* d'Apice, K., Latham, R., & von Stumm, S. (2019). A naturalistic home observational approach to children's language, cognition, and behaviour. Developmental Psychology, 55(7), 1414-1427.
# Isomorphism problem

Isomorphism problem may refer to:
* graph isomorphism problem
* group isomorphism problem
** isomorphism problem of Coxeter groups
# The Preston Episodes

The Preston Episodes is an American sitcom that aired from September 9 to October 28, 1995, on Fox.

## Premise

A divorced English professor recently moved from New Jersey starts working as a caption writer for a gossip magazine called Stuff in Manhattan.

## Cast

* David Alan Grier as David Preston
* Judith Scott as Kelly Freeman
* Tommy Hinkley as Derek Clooney
* Matthew Walker as Adam Green
* Brent Hinkley as Harlow
* Clive Revill as Larry Dunhill

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original release date |
| 1 | "Pilot" | James Burrows | Jace Richdale | September 9, 1995 (1995-09-09) |
| An English professor tries to get a job as a "serious writer", but ends up with a job at a gossip magazine. |||||
| 2 | "The Adam Gets Promoted Episode" | Matthew Diamond | Jon Sherman | September 16, 1995 (1995-09-16) |
| David is pressured into altering a failing grade that Adam has on his transcript. |||||
| 3 | "The Competition Episode" | Matthew Diamond | David Babcock | September 23, 1995 (1995-09-23) |
| David and Kelly competes about who will write the "Sunside Strangler" story. |||||
| 4 | "David's First Date Episode" | Matthew Diamond | Mike Martineau | September 30, 1995 (1995-09-30) |
| David finds out that Marilyn only wants him for his mind, not his looks. Harlow has to dance with the boss' beefy wife. |||||
| 5 | "The Divorce Ceremony Episode" | Matthew Diamond | Nastaran Dibai, Jeffrey B. Hodes | October 7, 1995 (1995-10-07) |
| David has a "divorce ceremony" in order to forget about his ex-wife. |||||
| 6 | "The Dog Episode" | Matthew Diamond | Jace Richdale | October 14, 1995 (1995-10-14) |
| David gets a dog so he can meet more women, but ends up in a canine custody battle when the dog's former owners want him back. |||||
| 7 | "The Harlow Quits Episode" | Matthew Diamond | Neal Boushell, Sam O'Neal | October 21, 1995 (1995-10-21) |
| Harlow quits his job when he is pushed too far by David, and David ends up filling in for him. |||||
| 8 | "The Halloween Episode" | Matthew Diamond | Mike Scully, Julie Thacker-Scully | October 28, 1995 (1995-10-28) |
| David gets questioned by the FBI. |||||
| 9 | "The Older Woman Episode" | TBD | TBD | Unaired |
| 10 | "The David and Dunhill Episode" | TBD | TBD | Unaired |
# INS Suvarna

INS Suvarna (P52) is a Sukanya class patrol vessel of the Indian Navy.
INS Suvarna has been modified for use as a test bed for the launch of the ship-based Dhanush short-range ballistic missile.
On 19 April 2021, INS Suvarna, while on a surveillance patrol in the Arabian Sea, seized narcotics worth ₹3000 crore being transported on a fishing vessel.
# Giuseppe Artale

Giuseppe Artale (Catania, 29 August 1628 – Naples, 11 February 1679) was a Sicilian poet, novelist, and duelist, known for his Marinist works. He was also a knight of the Constantinian Order of Saint George.

## Biography

Giuseppe Artale was born at Catania, in 1628. He was descended from an ancient Aragonese family. At fifteen, he made a hurried departure from his native city, where he had killed a rival in a duel. He entered the army soon after, and rendered himself conspicuous by his bravery. For a time, he served as Captain of the Guard to the palatine Ernest of Brunswick-Lüneburg, and was highly esteemed by the emperor Leopold. He distinguished himself in the Cretan War against the Ottoman Empire, and was made a knight of the Constantinian Order of Saint George, with permission to add the imperial eagle, or Double-headed eagle, to his family arms. As a swordsman he was unrivalled, and was commonly known by the appellation of the sanguinary knight, conferred upon him for his success as a well-practised duelist. He died at Naples in 1679, worn out by excess.
Artale was a member of the principal academies of Italy, and enjoyed a considerable reputation as a poet. He is best known today for his heroic romance Cordimarte (1660), and his Enciclopedia poetica (1658-1664), recognised as the last flowering of the pessimistic vein of Neapolitan Marinism. The Enciclopedia poetica, one of the most remarkable Italian poetry collections of the Baroque period, pushes conceptismo to its most extreme forms. The Cordimarte, written in an elaborate rhetorical style, is one of the last and most conspicuous examples of Italian Baroque chivalric romance.

## Works

* Dell’Enciclopedia Poetica parte prima, Perugia, 1658; Venice, 1660 and 1664.
* Dell’Enciclopedia parte seconda; ovvero la Guerra fra i vivi e morti, Tragedia di lieta fine; e Il Cor di Marte, historia favoleggiata, Venice, 1660; the fifth edition was published at Naples, 1679.
* Dell'Enciclopedia parte terza ; ovvero l'Alloro fruttuoso. Naples: Antonio Bulifon. 1679.
* La Pasife, ovvero L'Impossibile fatto Possibile, Dramma per Musica. Venice: Giacomo Batti. 1661.
* La Bellezza atterrata: Elegia in occasione del Contagio di Napoli, l'anno 1646. Venice: Giacomo Batti. 1661.
* Anna Maria Razzoli Roio, ed. (1990). Guerra tra vivi e morti. Tragedia di lieto fine. Parma: Università di Parma, Istituto di Filologia Moderna.
* Marzio Pieri, ed. (1990). Il Cordimarte. Parma: Università di Parma, Istituto di Filologia Moderna.
# Lone Ranger (musician)

Lone Ranger (born Anthony Alphanso Waldron, 2 November 1958) is a Jamaican reggae deejay who recorded nine albums between the late 1970s and mid-1980s.

## Biography

Waldron spent much of his youth in Tottenham, United Kingdom, before returning to Jamaica in 1971. He began his recording career with Clement "Coxsone" Dodd's Studio One label. He initially worked as a duo with Welton Irie, but soon began recording solo, having a big hit in Jamaica with "Love Bump". He also worked on the Virgo Sound sound system. He had a number one UK reggae chart album in 1980 with Barnabas Collins. He is regarded as one of the most lyrically inventive deejays of his era, and was a major influence on British deejays of the early 1980s. He relocated to the United States in the mid-1980s, but returned to Jamaica in 1998, and began performing on sound systems once again.

## Albums

* On the Other Side of Dub (1977) Studio One (reissued (1991 & 2007) Heartbeat
* Barnabas in Collins Wood (aka Barnabas Collins) (1979) GG's
* Rosemarie (1981) Black Joy (UK indie #29)
* Badda Dan Dem (1982) Studio One
* Hi-Yo, Silver, Away! (1982) Greensleeves (UK indie #19)
* M-16 (1982) Hitbound/J&L
* Dee Jay Daddy (1984) Techniques
* Learn to Drive (1985) Bebo's
* Top of the Class (2002) Studio One
* Kulchaklash (2005) T.I.M.E.C. (with Grant Phabao)
* Sweet Talking (2010) T.I.M.E.C./Colored-Inc. (with Grant Phabao)
* Dancehall Vibe EP (2017) Caribic Night Records/VPAL Music (with Carlton Livingston & Tandaro)

### Compilations

* Collections (1994) Grapevine
* Rosemarie Meet DJ Daddy (2005) Techniques
* Dub Salvador (2006) T.I.M.E.C./Paris DJs
# The Proposal (American TV series)

The Proposal is a reality dating series that airs on ABC and premiered on June 18, 2018. The show is hosted by Jesse Palmer, a former NFL quarterback and the season 5 Bachelor.
A bachelor or bachelorette is hidden from view, and 10 contestants of the opposite binary gender must introduce themselves and answer questions posed by the bachelor or bachelorette. Contestants are eliminated until the end of the hour, when the bachelor or bachelorette can choose to propose to one of the final two candidates.
On August 5, 2019, the series was cancelled after one season.
An Australian adaptation of the program aired on the Seven Network from August to October 2019.

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Original release date | U.S. viewers (millions) | Rating/share (18–49) |
| 1 | "Episode 108" | June 18, 2018 (2018-06-18) | 3.79 | 0.8/3 |
| 2 | "Ashlee" | June 25, 2018 (2018-06-25) | 3.56 | 0.8/3 |
| 3 | "Stephen" | July 2, 2018 (2018-07-02) | 3.35 | 0.7/3 |
| 4 | "Raye" | July 9, 2018 (2018-07-09) | 3.45 | 0.7/3 |
| 5 | "Dr. Buck" | July 16, 2018 (2018-07-16) | 3.30 | 0.7/3 |
| 6 | "Latoya" | July 23, 2018 (2018-07-23) | 2.94 | 0.6/3 |
| 7 | "Winston" | July 30, 2018 (2018-07-30) | 3.01 | 0.6/3 |
| 8 | "Dr. Celine" | August 13, 2018 (2018-08-13) | 2.45 | 0.5/2 |
| 9 | "Episode 109" | August 20, 2018 (2018-08-20) | 2.28 | 0.5/2 |
| 10 | "Episode 105" | August 27, 2018 (2018-08-27) | 2.32 | 0.5/2 |

## Controversy

On June 22, 2018, a woman named Erica Denae Meshke accused contestant Michael J. Friday of luring her for sexual assault in November 2017. As a result, ABC decided to pull the episode that features Friday from airing. On the show, he was eliminated after round 1.

## Reception

The series holds a score of 25 on Metacritic based on 4 reviews. Newsday gave the show 2 out of 4 stars. Tierney Bricker of E! Online says the show is like "The Bachelor on steroids."

## International editions
### Australia

An Australian version of the program was commissioned by the Seven Network, hosted by Luke Jacobz. 8 episodes were produced. It premiered on August 27, 2019 at 8:30pm to low ratings of just 329,000 viewers. After three episodes and continuing low ratings, it was bumped to 9:30pm. The final episode aired on October 15 to just 120,000 overnight viewers.
Seven has not stated whether the show will return for a second season, with any mention of the program absent during their Upfronts 2020 program line-up announcement.
# The Queen and the Conqueror

The Queen and the Conqueror (Spanish: La reina de Indias y el conquistador), is a Colombian historical drama television series created by Johhny Ortiz, and directed by Camilo Villamizar, and Juan Carlos Vásquez. The series revolves around the history that led to the founding of the city of Cartagena de Indias, of major importance in the Americas. The series is recorded in 4K Ultra-high-definition television. The show is filmed in Colombia, specifically in Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, the banks of the Magdalena River and Palomino, Villa de Leyva, and Santa Fe de Antioquia. It stars Essined Rivera Aponte, and Emmanuel Esparza as the main characters.
The series premiered on streaming on 20 May 2020 on Netflix.

## Cast

* Essined Rivera Aponte as La India Catalina
* Emmanuel Esparza as Pedro de Heredia
* Juliette Arrieta as Sanya
* Manuel Navarro as Diego Nicuesa
* Carlos Kajú as Enriquillo
* Gilma Escobar as Abuela de Toto
* Ilenia Antonini as Luz
* Aroha Hafez as Beatriz
* Alejandro Rodríguez as Pedro Badillo
* Wolframio Sinué as Cacique Galeras
* Cristina Warner as Gloria Badillo
* Maia Landaburu as Constaza Franco
* Fernando Campo as Alberto de Heredía
* Álvaro Benet as José Buendía
* Camilo Jiménez as Falla
* Patricia Castañeda as Criada Carmela
* Jairo Camargo as Arturo
* Adelaida Buscato as Genoveva
* Mercedes Salazar as Inés de López
* Luis Mesa as Fernando de Valenzuela
* Tahimí Alvariño as Isabela I de Castilla
* Kepa Amuchastegui as Bartolomé de las Casas
* Lucho Velasco as Moa
* Alejandro Muñoz as Alonso Montes

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated | Result |
| 2020 | Produ Awards | Best Superseries | La reina de Indias y el conquistador | Nominated |
| 2020 | Produ Awards | Best Producer | Asier Aguilar | Nominated |
| 2020 | Produ Awards | Best Music Composer | Jox | Nominated |
| 2020 | Produ Awards | Best Lead Actor | Emmanuel Esparza | Nominated |
# Donald Gabrielson

Donald Dean Gabrielson (born 1966) is a retired United States Navy rear admiral and surface warfare officer who last served as the 10th commander of the United States Naval Forces Southern Command and United States Fourth Fleet from May 21, 2019 to September 3, 2021.

## History

Previously, he served as the commander of Carrier Strike Group 11 from June 2018 to May 2019, with tours as commander of Task Force 73 and Logistics Group Western Pacific from August 2016 to June 2018, 12th commander of USS Cape St. George (CG-71) from May 2011 to February 2013, as well as being the first commanding officer of USS Freedom (LCS-1) from September 2006 to March 2009. He was promoted to rear admiral effective August 1, 2019.

## Education

A native of Minnesota, Gabrielson graduated from the United States Naval Academy with a Bachelor of Science degree in 1989, and earned a Master of Science degree in operations research from the Naval Postgraduate School in 1995, and a master's degree from the National War College in 2005.

## Awards and decorations

Surface Warfare Officer Pin :
| Navy Distinguished Service Medal ||||||
| Defense Superior Service Medal | Defense Superior Service Medal | Legion of Merit with two award stars | Legion of Merit with two award stars | Defense Meritorious Service Medal | Defense Meritorious Service Medal |
| Meritorious Service Medal with three award stars | Meritorious Service Medal with three award stars | Joint Service Commendation Medal with bronze oak leaf cluster | Joint Service Commendation Medal with bronze oak leaf cluster | Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal | Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal |
| Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal | Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal | Joint Meritorious Unit Commendation | Joint Meritorious Unit Commendation | Navy Unit Commendation | Navy Unit Commendation |
| Navy Meritorious Unit Commendation with two bronze service stars | Navy Meritorious Unit Commendation with two bronze service stars | Navy "E" Ribbon, 4th award | Navy "E" Ribbon, 4th award | National Defense Service Medal with bronze service star | National Defense Service Medal with bronze service star |
| Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal with two bronze service stars | Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal with two bronze service stars | Southwest Asia Service Medal with bronze service star | Southwest Asia Service Medal with bronze service star | Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal | Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal |
| Global War on Terrorism Service Medal | Global War on Terrorism Service Medal | Navy Sea Service Deployment Ribbon with silver service star | Navy Sea Service Deployment Ribbon with silver service star | Navy and Marine Corps Overseas Service Ribbon | Navy and Marine Corps Overseas Service Ribbon |
| Kuwait Liberation Medal (Kuwait) | Kuwait Liberation Medal (Kuwait) | Navy Expert Rifleman Medal | Navy Expert Rifleman Medal | Navy Expert Pistol Shot Medal | Navy Expert Pistol Shot Medal |
| Command at Sea insignia ||||||
| Office of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Identification Badge ||||||
# Video Vibrations

Video Vibrations was a 4-hour-long daily video block that showcased popular music videos. It was one of BET's early video shows. The show aired October 1, 1984 until 1997, when it was changed to Vibrations. It was developed to appeal to black audiences and show a wider array of black music than MTV or other networks at the time.
The first video on Video Vibrations was Prince's "When Doves Cry". In the beginning, due to a limited supply of videos from black artists, popular mainstream white artists with crossover appeal were also featured in the lineup. As the supply of videos from black artists expanded, so did BET's position as an influential voice of the music industry.

## Hosts

The show was hosted by a VJ speaking offscreen. All three hosts were prominent in radio as well.
* Alvin "The Unseen VJ" Jones (1984–1991), one of BET's other first VJ's,alongside Donnie Simpson.
* "Captain" Paul Porter (1991–1996).
* Lorenzo "Ice Tea" Thomas (1996–1997)

## Popular segments

* Rap Week – a segment dedicated to hip-hop and rap. Numerous artists were interviewed as well. This was also the inspiration for Alvin Jones to create Rap City. The show went off the air in 2008.
* The Monday Music Marathon – a showcase of music videos by one artist or genre.

## Music Intros

The program did not use a theme song or used any recorded tracks until 1991, when they used the single "Mindflux" from the British act N-Joi as their "theme song" for their intros and breaks up until they left the air in 1997.
# Florencio Vargas

Florencio Liguigan Vargas (November 7, 1931 – July 22, 2010) was a Filipino politician. A member of the Lakas-Kampi-CMD party, he has been elected to three terms as a Member of the House of Representatives of the Philippines, representing the 2nd District of Cagayan. He first won election to Congress in 2004, and was re-elected in 2007 and 2010. He died on July 22, 2010, due to leukemia.
Prior to his service in Congress, Vargas was elected governor of Cagayan from 1998 to 2001.
House of Representatives of the Philippines :
| Preceded byCelia T. Taganas-Layus | Representative, 2nd District of Cagayan June 30, 2004 – July 22, 2010 | Succeeded byBaby Aline Vargas-Alfonso |
# Louis Barbey

Louis Barbey (10 November 1888 – 28 October 1978) was a Swiss figure skater. He competed in pairs at the 1928 Winter Olympics and finished 11th in pairs, together with his wife Elvira Barbey.
They won the French Figure Skating Championships in 1934 and 1936. Their daughter Gaby Clericetti also became a competitive figure skater.
# Southgate Street School

Southgate Street School is a former black school in Newport, Kentucky. The building today serves as a local history museum.
After the American Civil War the Freeman's Bureau was tasked with educating the newly freed black children. The Freeman's Bureau reported in 1868 there were 15 pupils enrolled in the school. After 1869 the Bureau could no longer perform due to budget cuts. Then in 1870 the City of Newport, Kentucky took over the running of Campbell County's only black school. By 1873, they established a school on Southgate Street. Elizabeth Hudson was hired as the first teacher at $35.00 per month. In 1893, the current two-level building was constructed on Southgate Street. The school remained in operation until 1955, when the Brown v. Board of Education decision closed the segregated schools.
After the school's closure, the building was bought by local gangster Frank "Screw" Andrews. The building was used as a warehouse. The school building is presently owned by a Black Masonic Lodge (Prince Hall Masonic Lodge 120). In 1985, The Southgate Street School was listed as a contributing property to the Mansion Hill Historic District. As of 2017 the first floor is used by the City of Newport and the Newport Foundation as the Newport History Museum. Museum displays remind visitors of school life in the early twentieth century. Other exhibits document Newport's history including displays about its gambling history. This project was initiated by Scott Clark, Newport's Historic Preservation officer and students from Northern Kentucky University's Master of Public History Program.
# Stars Are Born

Stars Are Born was an early American television series which aired in New York City during 1951. A local series, it aired on DuMont Television Network's flagship station WABD, and like most WABD series was likely considered eligible to be picked up as a network series. It ran for several months, and aired in a 30-minute time-slot. It is not known if the series had a sponsor (surviving kinescopes of DuMont and WABD series suggest that, if it had a sponsor, the running time was about 24–25 minutes excluding commercials). It debuted February 4 and ran into May. The series featured dance numbers performed by children enrolled in various dancing schools in New York City. The program is likely lost, as most "local" shows of the 1950s are lost.

## Reception

Bob Lanigan for the Brooklyn Eagle newspaper said the program was "far from dull" and "had plenty of sparkle and imagination".