OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Loders

Loders is a village and civil parish in the English county of Dorset. It lies 2 miles (3.2 km) north-east of the town of Bridport. It is a linear village, sited in the valley of the small River Asker, between Waddon Hill and Boarsbarrow Hill. In the 2011 census the parish had a population of 518.
The village school was opened in 1869 on land owned by the Nepean family of Loders Court. It was originally called Lady Nepean's School.
The parish of Loders comprises three settlements. In the east is Uploders which has a public house, The Crown, and a chapel. To the west of Uploders and separated from it by a few fields is Yondover, where the village road crosses the River Asker. The village playing field and two farms are located here. West of Yondover and separated from it by the river and the disused railway line of the Bridport Railway branch line, is Lower Loders, generally known as just Loders. Lower Loders has a public house, The Loders Arms, a church, dedicated to St Mary Magdalen, a village hall, several farms, and a primary school, which celebrated its 150th anniversary in 2019.
In his book Portrait of Dorset, Ralph Wightman gave an agricultural assessment of Loders as having "more than its share of soil variations but most of them are good soils. The result is a village of fertile fields but with an amazing difference in levels."

## History

In 1086 Loders is mentioned in the Domesday Book as Lodres.
During the reign of Henry I, Baldwin de Redvers founded a seat of a Benedictine priory at Loders. The monks were reputedly the first to introduce cider-making into Dorset.

## Governance

Loders is in the Dorset unitary authority area. It is part of the Eggardon electoral ward, which elects one member to Dorset Council. Historically, Loders was in the Bridport Rural District from 1894 to 1974, and West Dorset district from 1974 to 2019.
For elections to the UK Parliament, Loders is part of the West Dorset constituency.

## In culture

Johnny Coppin's Westcountry Christmas album includes a song called Song for Loders, which mentions many places around the area, including Eggerton, Askerswell and Muckleford, amongst others.
    When frost lies thick on Egerton
    And every pool begins to freeze
    From Muckleford to Nettle Coombe
    And hills are hung with sparkling trees
    Then to Loders we must go
    Before the world is drowned in snow
# Meritas (education)

Meritas was a company that operated 10 for-profit college-preparatory schools. The majority of schools are located in the United States, with three additional schools in China, Switzerland, and Mexico. It was owned by Sterling Capital Partners, a private equity company.

## History

The company was founded in 2005 by Philip E. Morgaman, who served as chairman and chief executive until 2008 and remained chairman until 2009, when he sold his interest in the company. He was succeeded as CEO by Jonathan (Mac) Gamse and later as chairman by Christopher Hoehn-Saric. At the time of this transition, Meritas had grown from a concept to 19 campuses with approximately 14,000 students. Meritas has purchased multiple schools worldwide. Its first acquisition, in 2005, was North Broward Preparatory School, in Coconut Creek, Florida. Collège du Léman, located in Geneva, Switzerland, was the next school to join the Meritas family in 2006.
As of April 27, 2015, Meritas has sold several of their acquired schools to Nord Anglia Education (NAE), including North Broward Prep, Collège du Léman, Léman International, The Village School, Windermere Prep, and Instituto San Roberto. It is unclear whether the remaining Meritas schools will be acquired by NAE.

## Schools and locations

* Léman Manhattan Preparatory School located in Manhattan, New York
* Collège du Léman located in Geneva, Switzerland
* Instituto San Roberto two campuses located in Valle Alto (Monterrey) and San Augustín, Mexico
* Lake Mary Preparatory School located in Lake Mary, Florida
* Léman International School located in Chengdu, China
* North Broward Preparatory School located in Coconut Creek, Florida
* Rancho Solano Preparatory School located in Scottsdale, Arizona
* Henderson International School located in Henderson, Nevada
* The Village School located in Houston, Texas
* Windermere Preparatory School located in Windermere, Florida
# Montana Legislature

The Montana State Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Montana. It is composed of the 100-member Montana House of Representatives and the 50-member Montana Senate.
The Montana Constitution dictates that the legislature meet in regular session for no longer than 90 days in each odd-numbered year. The primary work of the legislature is to pass a balanced biennial budget which must then be approved by the governor. If the governor vetoes a bill, the legislature may override the veto by a two-thirds vote.
Since the beginning of statehood for Montana, the Legislature has been split along party lines fairly consistently and evenly. Since adoption of the current state constitution in 1972, which mandated single-member legislative districts for the first time in the state's history, the Montana Senate has been controlled by Democrats in 9 sessions and Republicans in 16 sessions. During the same period, the Montana House has been controlled by Democrats in 8 sessions and Republicans in 15 sessions, with two ties. According to state law, in the instance of a tie, control goes to the party of the sitting governor. The 67th Legislature (2021–2022) was controlled by the Republican Party with the House having 67 Republican members and 33 Democratic members; the Senate has 31 Republican and 19 Democratic members.
The 68th Legislature (2023-2024) was controlled by a Republican "supermajority," meaning that Republicans controlled two-thirds of the seats in both the House of Representatives and the Senate, allowing them to override gubernatorial vetoes and potentially pass proposals for amendments to the Montana Constitution.
Members are limited to serving no more than eight years in either chamber, but the term limit is consecutive, not lifetime.
Legislative districts are redrawn every ten years, after each census. The new boundaries, after the 2020 census, became effective starting with the 2024 elections.
The Montana State Legislature meets in the state capitol in Helena.
# Pelēči Parish

Pelēči Parish (Latvian: Pelēču pagasts) is an administrative unit of Preiļi Municipality in the Latgale region of Latvia and previously the Preiļi district.
# Tantalum hafnium carbide

Tantalum hafnium carbide is a refractory chemical compound with a general formula Ta$_x$Hf$_y$C$_{x+y}$, which can be considered as a solid solution of tantalum carbide and hafnium carbide. It was originally thought to have the highest melting of any known substance but new research has proven that hafnium carbonitride has a higher melting point.

## Properties

Individually, the tantalum and hafnium carbides have the highest melting points among the binary compounds, 4,041 K (3,768 °C; 6,814 °F) and 4,232 K (3,959 °C; 7,158 °F), respectively, and their "alloy" with a composition Ta$_4$HfC$_5$ has a melting point of 4,178 K (3,905 °C; 7,061 °F).
Very few measurements of melting point in tantalum hafnium carbide have been reported, because of the obvious experimental difficulties at extreme temperatures. A 1965 study of the TaC-HfC solid solutions at temperatures 2,225–2,275 °C found a minimum in the vaporization rate and thus maximum in the thermal stability for Ta$_4$HfC$_5$. This rate was comparable to that of tungsten and was weakly dependent on the initial density of the samples, which were sintered from TaC-HfC powder mixtures, also at 2,225–2,275 °C. In a separate study, Ta$_4$HfC$_5$ was found to have the minimum oxidation rate among the TaC-HfC solid solutions. Ta$_4$HfC$_5$ was manufactured by Goodfellow company as a 45 μm powder at a price of $9,540/kg (99.0% purity).
In 2015, atomistic simulations predicted that hafnium carbonitride could have a melting point exceeding Ta$_4$HfC$_5$ by 200 K. This was later verified by experimental evidence in 2020.

## Structure

Individual tantalum and hafnium carbides have a rocksalt cubic lattice structure. They are usually carbon deficient and have nominal formulas TaC$_x$ and HfC$_x$, with x = 0.7–1.0 for Ta and x = 0.56–1.0 for Hf. The same structure is also observed for at least some of their solid solutions. The density calculated from X-ray diffraction data is 13.6 g/cm$^3$ for Ta$_{0.5}$Hf$_{0.5}$C. Hexagonal NiAs-type structure (space group P63/mmc, No. 194, Pearson symbol hP4) with a density of 14.76 g/cm$^3$ was reported for Ta$_{0.9}$Hf$_{0.1}$C$_{0.5}$.
# Nebria ferganensis

Nebria ferganensis is a species of ground beetle in the Nebriinae subfamily that is endemic to Kyrgyzstan.

## Subspecies

The species bears 2 subspecies all of whom are endemic to Kyrgyzstan:
* Nebria ferganensis ferganensis Shilenkov, 1982
* Nebria ferganensis urumbashi Kabak & Putchkov, 1996
# Semiannuloceras

Semiannuloceras is an extinct genus of actively mobile carnivorous cephalopod of the family Baltoceratidae that lived in what would be Europe during the Ordovician from 490–460 mya, existing for approximately 6 million years.

## Taxonomy

Semiannuloceras was named by Evans (2005). Its type is Semiannuloceras abbeyense. It was assigned to Baltoceratidae by Evans (2005).

## Morphology

The shell is usually long, and may be straight ("orthoconic") or gently curved. In life, these animals may have been similar to the modern squid, except for the long shell.
# Moses Hacmon

Moses Hacmon (born October 29, 1977) is an Israeli collaborative artist, designer and photographer. He is best known for his work Faces of Water, a photography project focused on capturing the movement of water, and for co-hosting the Just Trish Podcast with his wife, Trisha Paytas.

## Biography

Hacmon was born in Tel Aviv, Israel, immigrating to the US in 2002. He studied cinematography and fine art at the Avni Institute of Art and Design and attended the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology. In 2006, he completed his Bachelor of Architecture from the Southern California Institute of Architecture with AIA honors.
Hacmon married American internet personality Trisha Paytas in December 2021. The couple currently lives in Los Angeles. In February 2022, Paytas announced that she was pregnant with her first child who was born in September 2022. In November 2023, Paytas announced that she was pregnant with her second child who was born in May 2024.

## Photography career

A central focus of Hacmon's career has been the study of water's composition, properties, and movement, which led him to develop a photographic technique, Faces of Water.
Inspired by movement of water, Hacmon uses nano-film technology to captures water's invisible forms. Kyle VanHemert of Wired explains Hacmon's technique uses a special type of film with a layer of liquid iron that "records the movement of the water itself".
In an interview with VoyageLA, Hacmon describes Faces of Water, as "part art, part science, part spiritual awakening." In 2013, Hacmon's art exhibition Faces of Water was first displayed by The Hub LA, in the Arts District in Downtown Los Angeles.
# Bob Pockrass

Robert Henry Pockrass (born March 1, 1969) is an American motorsports journalist and on-air talent for Fox Sports who covers NASCAR and IndyCar.

## Early life

Pockrass grew up in Indianapolis and attended Indiana University Bloomington, initially being a business major before graduating with a degree in journalism. His older brother was a writer for the Indianapolis News. Pockrass is Jewish and grew up as a fan of the New York Mets.

## Career

Pockrass began covering NASCAR in 1991. He started as a sports writer for the Daytona Beach News-Journal from 1991 to 2003. He later covered the sport for SceneDaily.com from 2003 to 2012, Sporting News from 2012 to 2014 and ESPN from 2015 to 2018.
Pockrass joined Fox NASCAR before the 2019 season after being laid off at ESPN following the 2018 NASCAR season due to the network's financial problems and budget cuts.
In 2023, Pockrass made his broadcasting debut, serving as a pit reporter for the ARCA Menards Series race at Watkins Glen International.
# Actúa

Actúa (English: Act) is a Spanish left-wing political party founded by the ex-leader of United Left (IU) Gaspar Llamazares and the former judge Baltasar Garzón. The party has not been politically active since 2023.

## History

Actúa was registered as a political party in 2017; it is the continuation of a political platform of the same name. Most of its original members were from Open Left, and were unhappy with the current direction of IU and members of the "Civic Coexistence" platform. The main promoters of the initiative are Gaspar Llamazares and Baltasar Garzón. The first manifesto of the organization was signed, among others, by José Antonio Martín Pallín, Federico Mayor Zaragoza, Cristina Almeida, Lina Gálvez, Teresa Aranguren, Carlos Berzosa, Luis García Montero, Almudena Grandes and Antonio Gutiérrez. After Actúa was registered, some of the signers, like Antonio Gutiérrez or Martín Pallín, distanced themselves from the new party.
In 2018, Actúa joined European Spring, the transnational movement led by Yanis Varoufakis. In December 2018, Actúa held his first political conference, in which the party expressed the "firm intention to run in the upcoming European, regional and municipal elections". The party has also expressed its willingness to participate in the candidacies of Más Madrid.

## Positions

According to Antonio Elorza, the initiative—as it was presented in 2017—had to be understood within the framework of the new movements that emerged in Europe after the decomposition of the traditional social democracy and democratic communism, presenting as main priorities the fight against inequality, the removal of the People's Party from power, ecology and anti-corruption measures.
# The Enemy of My Enemy (Michael book)

The Enemy of My Enemy: The Alarming Convergence of Militant Islam and the Extreme Right is a 2006 book by political science professor George Michael of the University of Virginia Wise. It examines the alliances between neo-Nazis, Holocaust deniers, and white separatists with Islamists such as Al Qaeda, Hezbollah, Hamas, and Egyptian Islamic Jihad.
It was published in April 2006 by University Press of Kansas as a 397-page hardcover (ISBN 0-7006-1444-3).

## Synopsis

In the book George Michael of the University of Virginia Wise examines the positions of neo-Nazi and Islamist groups on American foreign policy, the media, modernity, and the so-called New World Order. Both camps share a "fervent anti-Semitism, accompanied by strong pro-Palestinian views, anger over Israel's influence on American policymakers, and opposition to the Iraq War and the U.S. presence in the Middle East."

## Reception

Political Science Quarterly reviewed the book, writing:
   George Michael's The Enemy of My Enemy explores the connections and possibilities for cooperation between a threat of substantial contemporary interest to policymakers, intelligence analysts, and political scientists—militant Islamic movements like the al Qaeda organization (AQO)--and one that is, in many respects, an incipient one, Western right-wing extremism. The book provides a good overview of the historical and intellectual wellsprings of these two movements, but ultimately does not provide a case that would justify alarm.
Daveed Gartenstein-Ross of The Weekly Standard and Foundation for Defense of Democracies noted that the book contains extensive quotations with little analysis, but that its value "can be found in its in-depth study of the on-again, off-again love affair between radical Islam and the extreme right. How the latest chapter in this romance will play out remains to be seen."
# Percy Bentley (British Army officer)

Percy Bentley MC & Three Bars (18 January 1891 – 8 July 1956) was an officer in the British Army in the First World War. He was one of four soldiers to be awarded the Military Cross four times, all in the First World War.

## Early life

Bentley was born in Knottingley, Yorkshire, where his family were auctioneers and valuers and involved with local politics. He was educated at The King's School, Pontefract and then Sedbergh School, where he joined the Officer Training Corps. He was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the Territorial Army in October 1910, joining the 5th Battalion of the King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry (KOYLI), and was promoted to lieutenant in May 1914.

## First World War

Following the outbreak of the First World War, he was sent to France with his battalion in April 1915, in the 148th (3rd West Riding) Brigade of the 49th (West Riding) Infantry Division. His battalion was moved to the 187th (2/3rd West Riding) Brigade of the 62nd (2nd West Riding) Division in February 1918.
He served as the battalion adjutant from 1915 to 1919, and was promoted to the rank of temporary captain in June 1915 and then substantive captain in June 1916. He was wounded in 1915, and then suffered from rheumatism in late 1916, was wounded by a shell at Passchendale in 1917, and suffered from colitis in 1918.
He was awarded the Military Cross (MC) on four occasions. He was awarded his first MC in December 1916, was awarded a first Bar in September 1918, a second Bar in November 1918, and a third Bar in January 1919 for his actions at the Battle of Havrincourt in September 1918. Two other officers received their third Bar in the same January 1919 edition of the London Gazette, Humphrey Arthur Gilkes and Charles Gordon Timms, emulating Francis Victor Wallington whose third Bar was gazetted on 13 September 1918.
His brother Captain Will Bentley and his cousin Lieutenant Henry Bentley also served with the KOYLI during the war.

## Later life

He married Francis Ann Poskitt in 1917. She was the sister of the Roman Catholic priest Henry Poskitt, later Bishop of Leeds.
He resigned his commission in 1922 and returned to Bentley, leaving the army in order to join the family business. He commanded the guard of honour at the British Legion Conference held at Scarborough in 1928.
He was elected to serve as a Conservative representative on the Pontefract Borough Council from 1922 to 1945, and then from 1946 to 1949. He also served on the West Riding County Council, as an Alderman from 1933 to 1939. He was Mayor of Pontefract in 1930–31.
His wife died in 1955, and Bentley died at home the following year. He was survived by a son and three daughters.
# Ramesh Yadav

Ramesh Yadav (born 1 June 1950) is an Indian politician and member of the [samajvadi party]. Yadav is a member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council from the Barabanki Local Authorities. He is current Chairman of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council from March 2016. He is known to like visual novels.
# Rudolfo Infante and Anna Villeda

Rudolfo or Rodolfo Infante Jímenez (born 1963 in San Benito, Texas, U.S.) and Anna or Ana María Ruíz Villeda (born 1971 in San Luis Potosí, Mexico) are a Mexican-American serial killer pair, active during 1991, in Matamoros, Mexico. They killed 8 women, motivated by sexual compulsion.
They lured their victims, young women, with servant job promises, then raping, robbing, and killing them. They were captured on October 21, 1991, and sentenced to 40 years in prison, the maximum possible conviction in Tamaulipas state at this time.
# Suzette Forgues Halasz

Suzette Forgues Halasz (14 April 1918 – 8 December 2004) was a Canadian cellist and music educator. She held the post of principal cellist of the Montreal Symphony Orchestra from 1942 to 1946 and worked in the same capacity at the New York City Opera for many years. She was married to conductor Laszlo Halasz for over 50 years.

## Life and career

Born Suzette Forgues in Montreal, she was the daughter of T. A. Forgues and Margaret Gratton. She was a child prodigy and began giving public piano concerts at the age of 4. She began studying the cello seriously at the age of 10 with Gustave Labelle and at age 11 gave her first public recitals at the Theatre des Petits Enfants and at the Ball de League de la Jeunesse Feminine in Montreal. She went on to earn a diploma in cello performance from the Académie de musique du Québec in 1940 where she was a pupil of Jean-Baptiste Dubois.
From 1938 to 1942, Forgues Halasz studied with Emanuel Feuermann in both New York City and California. She also studied with Felix Salmond at the Juilliard School. Part of the funding for her New York studies was made possible through her winning the 1940 Prix d'Europe prize. She returned to her native city in 1942 to become principal cellist of the Montreal Symphony Orchestra (then known as the Concert Symphonique of Montreal) under conductor Wilfrid Pelletier. She appeared as a soloist with the MSO and other Canadian orchestras during the 1940s. She also appeared as a soloist with the Charleston Symphony Orchestra.
In 1945, she met conductor Laszlo Halasz, founder of the New York City Opera, while he was on a performance tour in Canada. The two began a romantic relationship and were soon married. She left her position at the MSO at that time and relocated to New York City where she became principal cellist of the NYCO orchestra; a position she held through 1952. During her tenure there she performed under famous conductors like Leopold Stokowski and Leonard Bernstein.
After 1954, Forgues Halasz abandoned her career as a performer to focus on supporting her husband's career and raising their two children (George and Suzanne). She later taught for many years on the music faculty of Queens College, City University of New York and privately out of her home in Port Washington, New York. She died in Port Washington at the age of 85.
# 1981 Texas Longhorns football team

The 1981 Texas Longhorns football team represented the University of Texas at Austin in the 1981 NCAA Division I-A football season. The Longhorns finished the regular season with a 9–1–1 record and defeated Alabama in the 1982 Cotton Bowl Classic.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Rank | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| September 12 | 7:00 p.m. | Rice | No. 8 | Texas Memorial StadiumAustin, TX (rivalry) | | W 31–3 | 68,497 |
| September 19 | 7:00 p.m. | North Texas State* | No. 6 | Texas Memorial StadiumAustin, TX | | W 23–10 | 58,638 |
| September 26 | 7:00 p.m. | No. 14 Miami (FL)* | No. 4 | Texas Memorial StadiumAustin, TX | | W 14–7 | 74,653 |
| October 10 | 11:30 a.m. | vs. No. 10 Oklahoma* | No. 3 | Cotton BowlDallas, TX (rivalry) | ABC | W 34–14 | 75,587 |
| October 17 | 2:30 p.m. | at Arkansas | No. 1 | Razorback StadiumFayetteville, AR (rivalry) | ABC | L 11–42 | 44,031 |
| October 24 | 1:30 p.m. | at No. 8 SMU | No. 10 | Texas StadiumIrving, TX | | W 9–7 | 60,777 |
| October 31 | 1:00 p.m. | Texas Tech | No. 6 | Texas Memorial StadiumAustin, TX (rivalry) | | W 26–9 | 56,439 |
| November 7 | 7:30 p.m. | at Houston | No. 5 | Houston AstrodomeHouston, TX | | T 14–14 | 52,589 |
| November 14 | 1:00 p.m. | TCU | No. 10 | Texas Memorial StadiumAustin, TX (rivalry) | | W 31–15 | 60,038 |
| November 21 | 1:00 p.m. | Baylor | No. 8 | Texas Memorial StadiumAustin, TX (rivalry) | | W 34–12 | 72,806 |
| November 26 | 2:00 p.m. | at Texas A&M | No. 7 | Kyle FieldCollege Station, TX (rivalry) | CBS | W 21–13 | 71,731 |
| January 1, 1982 | 1:00 p.m. | vs. No. 3 Alabama* | No. 6 | Cotton BowlDallas, TX (Cotton Bowl Classic) | CBS | W 14–12 | 73,243 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Central time |||||||||