OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Golden Temple (film)

The Golden Temple is a 2012 documentary film directed by Enrico Masi and set in East London during preparations for the 2012 Olympic Games. Using first-hand testimonies of people living in the area at the time, the film documents the changes in the lives of these people in relation to the urban regeneration promised by the large-scale sporting event.
The film premiered at the 2012 Venice Film Festival.

## Plot

In the years leading up to the 2012 Olympics, East London, the eventual site of the Olympic park, is transformed into a construction site. Indeed, one of the factors that was instrumental in leading the Olympic committee to choose London as the location for the 2012 games was the promise to reinvigorate this area, which was considered to be one of the poorest in Great Britain.
The film shows the mood of the area at the time to be one of hope and expectation, by interviewing inhabitants and workers in order to explore the urban and social changes brought about by the imminent arrival of the great sporting event. The theme of the clash between large-scale events and the daily lives of ordinary people is explored through the use of symbolism: three 'temples' are examined – hence the title of the film, 'The Golden Temple.' First we see the stadium, a veritable temple of games and entertainment: we hear in one witness's account, however, that it was built over radioactive waste. The second symbolic temple – this time, a shrine to consumerism – is Westfield Stratford City, one of the biggest shopping centres in Europe. It was constructed in such a way that all Olympic spectators had to pass through it to reach the stadium. The third symbolic temple is not, unlike the others, a real construction, but is instead represented by numerous religious communities in the area seeking new followers, and more specifically by the plans to build a new mosque in the area at around the same time, which were eventually scrapped.
Among these metaphorical temples, we meet various people who talk of their hopes and eventual delusions regarding the regeneration of the area. Among them are Mike, a photo journalist who lives on a house boat on the canal; John, a businessman; Sue, one of the Olympic Games tourist guides; and the apostle Ben, so-called 'General of God,’ a Ghanaian evangelist who preaches in a military uniform. The English author Iain Sinclair also appears in the film. He criticises the militarisation of the city of London under the pretext of the Olympic Games, an argument which he explores further in his book 'Ghost Milk.'

## Production

The film was produced by Caucaso Factory, in collaboration with Aplysia, Dupleix and Nordeste. The media consultancy, distribution and presentation of the film was undertaken by ESNA European Higher Education News, based in Berlin.
# Space vector modulation

Space vector modulation (SVM) is an algorithm for the control of pulse-width modulation (PWM), invented by Gerhard Pfaff, Alois Weschta, and Albert Wick in 1982. It is used for the creation of alternating current (AC) waveforms; most commonly to drive 3 phase AC powered motors at varying speeds from DC using multiple class-D amplifiers. There are variations of SVM that result in different quality and computational requirements. One active area of development is in the reduction of total harmonic distortion (THD) created by the rapid switching inherent to these algorithms.

## Principle

A three-phase inverter as shown to the right converts a DC supply, via a series of switches, to three output legs which could be connected to a three-phase motor.
The switches must be controlled so that at no time are both switches in the same leg turned on or else the DC supply would be shorted. This requirement may be met by the complementary operation of the switches within a leg. i.e. if A$^+$ is on then A$^−$ is off and vice versa. This leads to eight possible switching vectors for the inverter, V$_0$ through V$_7$ with six active switching vectors and two zero vectors.
| Vector | A$^+$ | B$^+$ | C$^+$ | A$^−$ | B$^−$ | C$^−$ | V$_{AB}$ | V$_{BC}$ | V$_{CA}$ | |
| V$_0$ = {000} | OFF | OFF | OFF | ON | ON | ON | 0 | 0 | 0 | zero vector |
| V$_1$ = {100} | ON | OFF | OFF | OFF | ON | ON | +V$_{dc}$ | 0 | −V$_{dc}$ | active vector |
| V$_2$ = {110} | ON | ON | OFF | OFF | OFF | ON | 0 | +V$_{dc}$ | −V$_{dc}$ | active vector |
| V$_3$ = {010} | OFF | ON | OFF | ON | OFF | ON | −V$_{dc}$ | +V$_{dc}$ | 0 | active vector |
| V$_4$ = {011} | OFF | ON | ON | ON | OFF | OFF | −V$_{dc}$ | 0 | +V$_{dc}$ | active vector |
| V$_5$ = {001} | OFF | OFF | ON | ON | ON | OFF | 0 | −V$_{dc}$ | +V$_{dc}$ | active vector |
| V$_6$ = {101} | ON | OFF | ON | OFF | ON | OFF | +V$_{dc}$ | −V$_{dc}$ | 0 | active vector |
| V$_7$ = {111} | ON | ON | ON | OFF | OFF | OFF | 0 | 0 | 0 | zero vector |
Note that looking down the columns for the active switching vectors V$_{1-6}$, the output voltages vary as a pulsed sinusoid, with each leg offset by 120 degrees of phase angle.
To implement space vector modulation, a reference signal V$_{ref}$ is sampled with a frequency f$_s$ (T$_s$ = 1/f$_s$). The reference signal may be generated from three separate phase references using the $\alpha \beta \gamma$ transform. The reference vector is then synthesized using a combination of the two adjacent active switching vectors and one or both of the zero vectors. Various strategies of selecting the order of the vectors and which zero vector(s) to use exist. Strategy selection will affect the harmonic content and the switching losses [de].
More complicated SVM strategies for the unbalanced operation of four-leg three-phase inverters do exist. In these strategies the switching vectors define a 3D shape (a hexagonal prism in $\alpha \beta \gamma$ coordinates or a dodecahedron in abc coordinates) rather than a 2D hexagon. General SVM techniques are also available for converters with any number of legs and levels.
# Love Can Build a Bridge

"Love Can Build a Bridge" is a song written by Naomi Judd, Paul Overstreet, and John Barlow Jarvis, and recorded by American country music duo the Judds. It was released in 1990 as the second single and title track from their album of the same name. It was a top-five country hit in mid-1991. The song has inspired several cover versions, including one by Cher, Chrissie Hynde, Neneh Cherry, and Eric Clapton that topped the UK Singles Chart in 1995.

## Content and composition

The song is about the importance of always standing together, and was co-written by Naomi Judd and dedicated to the Judd family and fans as almost a goodbye, as at the time, Naomi was chronically ill with Hepatitis C and was forced to retire as it had been speculated that she had only three years left to live. "Love Can Build a Bridge" is performed in the key of B major with a tempo of 66 beats per minute in common time. The vocals span from E$_3$ to D$_5$.

## Comic Relief version

A new version of "Love Can Build a Bridge" recorded by American singers Cher and Chrissie Hynde, Swedish singer Neneh Cherry, and British singer-guitarist Eric Clapton was released as 1995's official Comic Relief single. This version topped the UK Singles Chart for one week in March 1995; it was Cher's second solo UK number-one hit, Hynde's first UK number one outside the Pretenders, and the only UK number-one single for both Cherry and Clapton.

### Critical reception

John Robinson from NME commented, "Interesting architectural advice here from that well-known construction firm Cher, Hynde, Cherry and Clapton. This, as such an unlikely combination of talents may have already suggested, is this year's Comic Relief record — and bloody shocking it is too."

### Certifications and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Other cover versions

The song was covered by Children for Rwanda as a charity single in aid of Save the Children. This version was released on August 30, 1994, and reached number 57 on the UK Singles Chart the following month. In 1992, at the age of 10, Britney Spears performed a cover of the song on the US television show Star Search.
# Endorioceras

Endorioceras is an extinct genus of actively mobile carnivorous cephalopod of the family Baltoceratidae that lived in what would be North America during the Ordovician from 490–479 mya, existing for approximately 11 million years.

## Taxonomy

Endorioceras was named by Flower (1964). It is not extant. Its type is Endorioceras rarum. It was assigned to Baltoceratidae by Flower (1964); and to Ellesmerocerida by Sepkoski (2002).

## Morphology

The shell is usually long, and may be straight ("orthoconic") or gently curved. In life, these animals may have been similar to the modern squid, except for the long shell.
# James F. D. Lanier Residence

The James F. D. Lanier Residence, also known as the James F. D. and Harriet Lanier House is a historic house at 123 East 35th Street between Park and Lexington Avenues in the Murray Hill neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City.

## History

The residence was built in 1901–03, replacing two older houses on the site, and was designed in the Beaux-Arts style by Hoppin & Koen, who had studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris, and worked in the office of McKim, Mead & White. The home was built for James F. D. Lanier, son of banker Charles D. Lanier, and his wife Harriet Bishop Lanier, daughter of Heber R. Bishop. It has a floor area of 11,638 sq ft (1,081.2 m$^2$).
The house was designated a New York City landmark in 1979 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
The house was listed for sale by Christie’s Real Estate in April 2022 for $33 million. The owner at the time was Bassam Alghanim, the Kuwaiti billionaire co-owner of the Alghanim Industries conglomerate.
# Kale-Tagundaing Station Hospital

Kale - Tagondaing Station Puplic Hospital (Burmese: ခလယ် - တံခွန်တိုင်တိုက်နယ် ပြည်သူ့ဆေးရုံ, also spelled as Khale - Tagundaing Station Hospital) is a public hospital in Kale, Tagondaing, Kyain Seikgyi Township, Kayin State, Myanmar.

## History

Kale-Tagundaing Station Hospital was formerly opened as Rural health Department. It had been transformed as Public hospital from 31 August 1967 and then it had been upgraded as Station Hospital on 1969.
In 2015, a new building with 20 beds were developed.
# Bartholomew Sulivan

Admiral Sir Bartholomew James Sulivan, KCB (18 November 1810 – 1 January 1890) was a British naval officer and hydrographer. He was a leading advocate of the value of nautical surveying in relation to naval operations.
Sulivan was born at Mylor, Cornwall, near Falmouth, the son of Rear Admiral Thomas Ball Sulivan.
His early career included service under Robert FitzRoy on the second voyage of HMS Beagle from 1831 to 1836 with Charles Darwin, during which Bartolomé Island in the Galapagos Islands was named after him. From 1842 to 1846 he commanded HMS Philomel on the South American Station and surveyed the Falkland Islands.
He was the commander of the combined Anglo-French fleet at the Battle of Vuelta de Obligado which took place on 20 November 1845.
During the Crimean War he was sent by Sir Francis Beaufort, Hydrographer of the Navy, to the Baltic to assist the fleet commanded by Sir Charles Napier. Sulivan, commanding the paddle steamer HMS Lightning, made many invaluable surveys and charts of the shallow waters in which the fleet had to operate, and led the bombardment ships into position during the capture of Bomarsund in 1854. From 1856 to 1865 he was the naval professional member of the Board of Trade. He was promoted to vice-admiral in 1870, and admiral in 1877. After Robert FitzRoy killed himself in 1865, leaving his wife and daughter destitute, Sulivan convinced the British government to provide them with £3,000, to which Charles Darwin contributed another £100 of his own money.
He received a CB in July 1855 and later a KCB in the June 1869 Birthday Honours.
The Falkland Islands issued a set of stamps in 1985 for "Early Cartographers maps", the ship Philomel is featured on the fourth in set, 54p stamp along with a portrait of Admiral Sir B. J. Sulivan K.C.B.
# Prestonkirk Parish Church

Prestonkirk Parish Church is a Church of Scotland parish church at East Linton, in the parish of Traprain, East Lothian, Scotland, UK, close to Preston Mill, Smeaton, Phantassie, and the River Tyne.

## Building

The original church is said to have been founded by Saint Baldred of Tyninghame, also known as St Baldred of the Bass, in the 6th century. The tower of the present church dates from 1631, and the main building from 1770. It was enlarged in 1824 and the interior was redesigned in 1892. The St Baldred window was installed in 1959.

## Churchyard

Amongst the persons buried in Prestonkirk churchyard are:
* Andrew Meikle, the inventor of the threshing machine
* George Rennie, agriculturalist and brother of John Rennie, civil engineer

## Photo gallery

* Church of Scotland, The Parish of Traprain, Prestonkirk Church
* Andrew Meikle, George Rennie and John Rennie are buried here
* Church tower

## Sources

* The monumental inscriptions at Prestonkirk were published by the Scottish Genealogy Society in 2000.
* Local History Society, "By the Linn Rocks", 1999
* Description of building by Chris Tabraham, Principal Inspector of Ancient Monuments with Historic Scotland
# The Hansom Cab

The Hansom Cab is a Grade II listed public house at 84–86 Earls Court Road, Kensington, London W8 6EG. It is on the corner with Pembroke Square.
A hansom cab is a kind of horse-drawn carriage, as illustrated on the pub's sign.
# Kaohsiung Municipal Tsoying Senior High School

Tsoying Senior High School (TYHS; Chinese: 左營高中; pinyin: Zuǒyíng Gāozhōng) is a senior high school in Zuoying District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Lin Hwai-min established the Tsoying Dance Division In 1984. The division has studies for Chinese opera and for Western styles of dance, including ballet and modern dance.
# Wang Jingchun

Wang Jingchun (Chinese: 王景春; born 12 February 1973) is a Chinese actor.

## Awards

He won the Best Actor Award at the Tokyo International Film Festival in 2013 for his performance in Ning Ying's film To Live and Die in Ordos. In 2019, he won the Silver Bear for Best Actor at the 69th Berlin International Film Festival for his role in Wang Xiaoshuai's film So Long, My Son, while his co-star Yong Mei won the Silver Bear for Best Actress.
# Bulmer's fruit bat

Bulmer's fruit bat (Aproteles bulmerae) is a megabat endemic to New Guinea. It is listed as a critically endangered species due to habitat loss and hunting. It is the only member of the genus Aproteles. Due to its imperiled status, it is identified by the Alliance for Zero Extinction as a species in danger of imminent extinction.

## Etymology

The genus name (Aproteles) – "incomplete at the front" (Greek), is a reference to the lack of lower incisors; the species name (bulmerae) was assigned for Susan Bulmer, the archaeologist who excavated the site from which the original fossils were recovered.

## Distribution and habitat

Bulmer's fruit bat is a cave-dweller that occurs in mid-montane forests. It has been found living in a cave at 2300 m elevation. Its altitudinal range is at least 1800 – 2400 m. It occurs in the Maoke Range Alpine Heathlands Global 200 Ecoregion
Bulmer's fruit bat was first described from 12,000-year-old fossils found in the central highlands in Chimbu Province, Papua New Guinea. It may have become extinct there about 9000 years ago. In 1975, it was discovered in the Hindenburg Wall area of Western Province, Papua New Guinea, in a cave known as Luplupwintem. At that time, local inhabitants described the bat as being abundant, perhaps numbering thousands of bats. However, two years later, the colony had been decimated, apparently by hunters who entered the cave with shotguns and store-bought ropes. During the 1980s, no bats were seen and it was feared that the species may have become extinct. However, by 1993 a colony of about 160 bats was known to be living in the same cave.
The species existed in the Telefomin region of Sandaun Province, Papua New Guinea, as recently as 1984. The only other populations reported from recent times are from the vicinity of Herowana in Eastern Highlands Province and from the vicinity of Crater Mountain in Chimbu Province, both in Papua New Guinea

## Ecology

Bulmer's fruit bat lives in cave-dwelling colonies. It is not sexually active by the beginning of its second year and probably does not breed until its third year. Births occur in April. A newborn Bulmer's fruit bat is carried for the first few weeks of its life by its mother while she forages.
Based on dental structures and its close relationship to other fruit-eating bats, Bulmer's fruit bat is probably an obligate frugivore. Its diet includes figs.

## Conservation

Hunting and human disturbance are the probable causes of its recent decline. The colony at Luplupwintem Cave had traditionally been protected by the native people of the area, but an inflow of outside cash in the mid-1970s led to the purchase of caving equipment and guns and to the decimation of the bat colony. In 2013, Bat Conservation International listed this species as one of the 35 species of its worldwide priority list of conservation. The species is currently classified as Critically Endangered by the IUCN.
# William Stone House

The William Stone House is a historic house at the southeastern corner of the junction of Arkansas Highway 306 and Doris Lane in Colt, Arkansas. It is a 1+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, roughly in an L shape. One leg of the L is on the right side, with a front-gable roof, extending south from the highway. Set slightly back from the front of this section, the second leg of the L extends east, with a hip roof and a porch extending its width with six Tuscan columns for support. The house is a fine local example of Plain Traditional architecture with Folk Victorian and Colonial Revival flourishes.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.
# The House of the Spaniard

The House of the Spaniard is a 1936 British comedy thriller film directed by Reginald Denham and starring Peter Haddon, Brigitte Horney and Allan Jeayes. It is set in Lancashire and Spain, during the ongoing Spanish Civil War. It was shot at Ealing Studios in west London, England, and on location in Lancashire and Spain. Art direction was by Holmes Paul. It was based on a novel of the same title by Arthur Behrend, which was published in 1935.

## Synopsis

An unemployed and seemingly dull-witted young man named David Grey stays with his friend Johnny Gilchrist in Liverpool while he looks for work. Due to a mistake, he is hired by a Spanish-owned shipping company whose owner "Don" Pedro de Guzman lives in a lonely, mysterious house in the marshes outside Liverpool. Grey's curiosity is aroused by the unexplained death of a man whom he had spoken to on the marshes, close to the house. His investigations lead to his abduction and detention on one of Guzman's steamers, which takes to Spain where he becomes embroiled in an attempted revolution in Spain, which fails. He is eventually able to escape thanks to the help of Guzman's daughter, Margarita.

## Cast

* Brigitte Horney as Margarita de Guzman
* Peter Haddon as David Grey
* Jean Galland as Ignacio
* Allan Jeayes as Don Pedro de Guzman
* Gyles Isham as John Gilchrist
* Hay Petrie as Orlando
* Ivor Barnard as Mott
* Minnie Rayner as Mrs. Blossom
* Gibson Gowland as 1st Captain
* David Horne as 2nd Captain
* Ernest Jay
* Charles Lloyd-Pack as Man in train
* Fred O'Donovan as McNail
* Abraham Sofaer as Vidal
# Kaptai Dam

Kaptai Dam (Bengali: কাপ্তাই বাঁধ) is on the Karnaphuli River at Kaptai, 65 km (40 mi) upstream from Chittagong in Rangamati District, Bangladesh. It is an earth-fill embankment dam with a reservoir (known as Kaptai Lake) with water storage capacity of 6,477 million cubic metres (5,251,000 acre⋅ft). The primary purpose of the dam and reservoir was to generate hydroelectric power. Construction was completed in 1962, in then-East Pakistan. The generators in the 230 MW (310,000 hp) Karnafuli Hydroelectric Power Station were commissioned between 1962 and 1988. It is the only hydroelectric power station in Bangladesh.

## History

A brief reconnaissance occurred in 1906 when the Karnafuli Hydropower Station was first contemplated. A second study was carried out in 1923. In 1946, E. A. Moore recommended the proposed project at Barkal about 65 kilometers upstream of the present dam site at Kaptai. In 1950, the Marz Rendal Vatten Consulting Engineers suggested a site at Chilardak, about 45 kilometers upstream of Kaptai.
In 1951, the government engineers proposed Chitmoram, 11 km (6.8 mi) downstream of the present site. Under the guidance of the chief engineer (Irrigation) Khwaja Azimuddin, the construction site was chosen in 1951. Utah International Inc. was selected as a construction contractor. Construction of the dam started in 1957 and was completed in 1962 during the era of President Muhammad Ayub Khan.

## Construction

Starting in 1957, the initial phase of the construction was completed in 1962. By this time the dam, spillway, penstock, and two 40 MW Kaplan turbine generators were built in the power station. In August 1982 a 50 MW generator was commissioned. In October 1988 the fourth and fifth generating units, both 50 MW Kaplan-type turbines, were installed which raised the total generation capacity to 230 MW.
The total cost of Unit 1, Unit 2, and a part of Unit 3 was Rs. 503 million and the total cost of extension was Tk. 1,900 million. The project was financed by the East Pakistan Government (at the time), the United States, and the Overseas Economic Cooperation Fund.

## Description

The earthen dam is 670 m (2,200 ft) long and 45.7 m (150 ft) wide with a 16-gate spillway on the left side. The construction of the dam submerged 655 km$^2$ (253 sq mi) area. This included 220 km$^2$ (85 sq mi) of cultivable land, 40 percent of the cultivable land in the area, and displaced 18,000 families and 100,000 tribal people, of which 70% were Chakma. The dam flooded the original Rangamati town and other structures.

## Social and ecological effects

Inhabitants of the storage reservoir area who lost their homes and farmland due to flooding were not compensated. More than 40,000 Chakma tribals emigrated to Arunachal Pradesh, India. The scarcity of land is considered a main cause of the continuing conflict in the area.
The building of the dam and reservoir also caused the destruction of wilderness and the loss of wildlife and wildlife habitats.
# Md. Nazmul Quaunine

Md. Nazmul Quaunine is a Bangladeshi diplomat and former High Commissioner of Bangladesh to the United Kingdom. He is former ambassador of Bangladesh to the United Arab Emirates.

## Early life

Quaunine completed his medical degree at the Dhaka Medical College. He studied Diplomacy and International Relations at the Geneva Graduate Institute.

## Career

Quaunine joined the foreign service through the Bangladesh Civil Service in 1985.
Quaunine served as the ambassador of Bangladesh to United Arab Emirates. Under him, the United Arab Emirates stopped issuing all visas to Bangladeshis in October 2012.
In September 2016, Quaunine was appointed the High Commissioner of Bangladesh to the United Kingdom. He was serving as the ambassador of Bangladesh to Indonesia.
Quaunine was appointed ambassador of Bangladesh to Thailand while Saida Muna Tasneem replaced him in United Kingdom. He was concurrently accredited as ambassador of Bangladesh to Cambodia. He was the Permanent Representative of Bangladesh to the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific. In May 2020, he was elected chair of the 76th Commission of Session of the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific.
# Now in America

Now In America (formerly Making It In America) was a news program airing on HLN, which premiered on September 24, 2012. It is hosted by Susan Hendricks. In early May 2013, the show was renamed Now In America.