OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fairfax & Favor

Fairfax & Favor is a British luxury lifestyle brand based in Norfolk, UK. It has six stores in the United Kingdom.

## Overview

Fairfax & Favor was founded by two childhood friends, Marcus Fairfax Fountaine and Felix Favor Parker, in 2013. The company opened its first store in Holt, England, in 2019. As of 2023, it has six stores in the United Kingdom located in Holt, Stamford, Helmsley, Stow-on-the-Wold, Marlow, and Bakewell, and USA.
Fairfax & Favor primarily began to create fashion footwear for rural areas in the United Kingdom. Later, it started selling fashion apparel, bags, belts, and other accessories. In 2021, the company was named one of the fastest-growing companies in the United Kingdom by Eastern Daily Press. Fairfax & Favor also won the Drapers Footwear Award twice, first in 2020, and then in 2023. In 2023, it was included in the list of the 100 fastest-growing companies in Britain by The Sunday Times.
The company partners with businesses and non-profit organizations. In 2021, Fairfax & Favor collaborated with Le Chameau and launched the L’Alliance Wellington Boot Limited Edition. It has been participating in supporting a non-profit organization, Breast Cancer Now, since 2014. As of 2023, Fairfax & Favor raised over £400,000 for the non-profit organization from its Pink category products.
# Jerome Verdier

Jerome J. Verdier Sr. is a leading human rights activist and environmental lawyer in Liberia. In 2006, Verdier was also selected to serve as chairperson of the Truth and Reconciliation Committee for Liberia.
Verdier is a multiple graduate of the University of Liberia. He received his Bachelor of Business Administration in 1988 as well as a Bachelor of Laws degree in the same year from the school's Louis Arthur Grimes School of Law. He received a Bachelor of Science in Management from the Georgia Institute of Technology in 2009.
Verdier is a practicing attorney in Liberia and has successfully filed suit against the government on multiple occasions.
# Palazzo Regio

The Palazzo Regio (English: "Royal palace"), also known as Viceregio (English: "Viceroyal palace"), is a historic building in Cagliari, the ancient residence of the representative of the king of Sardinia during the Aragonese, Spanish and Savoy domination and now the seat of the Metropolitan City of Cagliari. It is located in the historical Castello district.
The building had been originally built in the 14th century and became the seat of the viceroy since 1337, at the behest of Peter IV of Aragon. Over the centuries the building underwent several modifications and extensions. Particularly significant were the 18th century restorations; in 1730, at the hands of the Piedmontese engineers de Guibert and de Vincenti it was built the grand staircase leading to the main floor, the rooms of which were restored in 1735 by della Vallea. The west facade, with the main portal in line with the staircase, was arranged by 1769, as evidenced by the inscription on the window bezel door that opens onto the central balcony.
Between 1799 and 1815 the palace was the official residence of the royal family and the court, in exile from Turin occupied by Napoleon.
In 1885 the palace became property of the Province, who established its representative office and oversaw the restoration of the interior, in order to adapt to the new function. In 1893 began the work of decoration on the Council room, by the Perugian Domenico Bruschi for the frescoes and dell'Angeletti for the stuccos. The work was completed in 1896.

## Gallery

* Interior
* Frescoes
* Stairs
* Eastern facade
# Charles Sharpe (cricketer)

Charles Molesworth Sharpe (6 September 1851 – 25 June 1935) was an English amateur first-class cricketer, who played seven matches for Cambridge University, one game for Yorkshire County Cricket Club, and one for the North of England in 1875. He also played for Hertfordshire in 1890. His first-class career was short, and restricted to one year, but his record stands out to this day.
Born in Codicote, Hertfordshire, England, Sharpe was educated at the former St John's Wood School, London, and Jesus College, Cambridge. He was a right arm slow round arm bowler, who took a remarkable seventy wickets in his nine games, at an average of 14.10, as well as it can be determined as one scorecard, against the Rest of England, is incomplete. His best analysis, of 7 for 43 came against Surrey, and he took five wickets in an innings nine times and ten wickets in a match four times. He scored 129 runs at 14.33, with a best of 29 against Oxford University in the Varsity Match, and he held ten catches. Oddly, his sole appearance for Yorkshire yielded fifteen runs, but no wickets.
He was vicar of Elsecar Parish Church near Barnsley, Yorkshire for a number of years, and also played cricket with notable success for the Elsecar village team. Jim Beachill published the detailed 150 Year History of Elsecar Cricket Club 1854–2004, in which Charles Sharpe is recorded as having played during the period from 1889 to 1895.
Sharpe died in June 1935, in Ilkley, Yorkshire.
# Rouvroy, Belgium

Rouvroy (French pronunciation:; Gaumais : Rouvrou; Walloon: Rovroe-e-Gåme) is a municipality of Wallonia located in the province of Luxembourg, Belgium.
On 1 January 2007 the municipality, which covers 27.68 km$^2$, had 2,007 inhabitants, giving a population density of 72.5 inhabitants per km$^2$. Wallonia and Belgium's southernmost point is situated in the municipality, at Torgny.
Formed in 1976, the municipality consists of the following district: Dampicourt, Harnoncourt, Lamorteau, Rouvroy, and Torgny. Other population centers include: Couvreux and Montquintin.
# Patrick Horvath

Patrick Horvath is an American film producer, writer and director, and the author of the IDW graphic novel Beneath the Trees Where Nobody Sees. His films include Entrance, The Pact 2 and Southbound.

## Filmography

| Film | Year | Director | Producer | Writer | Notes |
| Die-ner (Get It?) | 2009 | Yes | No | Yes | |
| Entrance | 2012 | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| The Pact 2 | 2014 | Yes | No | Yes | |
| Southbound | 2016 | Yes | Yes | Yes | segment "Jailbreak" |
# Fred Otash

Fred Otash (January 7, 1922 – October 5, 1992) was a Los Angeles police officer, private investigator, author, and a WWII Marine veteran, who became known as a Hollywood fixer, while operating as its "most infamous" private detective; he is most remembered as "the inspiration for Jack Nicholson's character Jake Gittes in the film, Chinatown. He was interviewed numerous times in the media, including in 1957 by Mike Wallace, an interview that can be viewed online via the University of Texas.

## Early life and family

Fred Otash was the youngest of six children born to Lebanese immigrants Habib Otash and Marian Jabour; his siblings were: Evelyn Abisalih, Grace Steiner, Selma Otash, Lila Merhige, and one brother, Mitchell.

## Career

Otash worked for Hollywood Research Incorporated, which did business with the tabloid magazine Confidential. He is also known for being hired by Peter Lawford to investigate Marilyn Monroe. An FBI file released as part of the JFK Assassination Records suggest that Otash was investigating Lawford and John F. Kennedy, and attempted to talk a call girl into arranging a meeting with Kennedy in which she would wear a wire to record incriminating statements.
Otash also was involved in the investigation of the "Wrong Door Raid" involving Frank Sinatra.

## Personal life

On January 6, 1950, Otash married film actress Doris Houck, at the Beverly Hills courthouse. They were divorced twice: the first order was vacated following a November 1950 reconciliation, and their final divorce was granted June 19, 1952. He maintained residences at the Jockey Club, in Miami, Florida, and in Cannes, France. Otash suffered from emphysema and high blood pressure.

## Death

Otash died at the age of 70, on October 5, 1992, at his West Hollywood home. He was survived by his daughter, Colleen Gabrielle Otash.

## Legacy

Otash wrote about his life in his memoir, Investigation Hollywood: Memoirs of Hollywood's Top Private Detective.
The 1974 film Chinatown's main character, played by Jack Nicholson, was also based in part on Fred Otash.
Author James Ellroy has used a fictionalized version of Fred Otash in all three of the novels in his Underworld USA Trilogy; Otash appears in The Cold Six Thousand and Blood's a Rover. Otash is also the main character in the sordid, fictional Ellroy novella, Shakedown, which Ellroy was in development with for HBO, in 2013. In 2021, Ellroy published a full-length novel narrated by the fictional Otash, Widespread Panic. It was followed in 2023 by a sequel, The Enchanters.
On 4/16/2024, a biography of Fred Otash, The Fixer: Moguls, Mobsters, Movie Stars and Marilyn, authored by Josh Young and Manfred Westphal was published by Grand Central Publishing. It is a best seller on Amazon books in several categories.
# William Frederick Holmes House

The William Frederick Holmes House, also known as Theosa, is a Queen Anne-style house in McComb, Mississippi, listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 2004. It was called "one of the largest and most prominent examples of Victorian Queen Anne residential architecture in McComb" and "one of several noteworthy examples in Pike County".
# Usnea hirta

Usnea hirta is a species of beard lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It was one of 80 lichen species first formally described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1753 work Species Plantarum. Friedrich Heinrich Wiggers transferred it to the genus Usnea in 1780. The lichen is sensitive to air pollution, and is often used as a biomonitor of sulphur dioxide. Usnea hirta has an extensive worldwide distribution, and it is morphologically variable, which has led to numerous intraspecific taxa (i.e. subspecies, varieties, and forms) being proposed in its taxonomic history.
# Dabhel

Dabhel is a town in Gujarat state of India. It is famous for its Islamic education, most notably given in Jamia Islamia Talimuddin.
Dabhel lies 25–30 km (16–19 mi) south of Surat and 10–15 km (6.2–9.3 mi) north of Navsari, to the east is Vesma crossroad on National Highway 8 and to the west is Maroli. Arabian Sea is approximately 20 km from west from Dabhel.
More than 90% inhabitants of Dabhel are of the Sunni sect. A proportion of Harijan do reside in Dabhel, however their numbers are dwindling as they move away.
Nearest train station is Maroli on the Western Railway of India, which is west of Dabhel. To the east is Vesma cross roads on the National Highway 8, which links to Mumbai and Baroda.

## Notable people

* Shabbir Ahmad Usmani
* This article about a location in Navsari district, Gujarat, India is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Cochin Sikhs

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Kochi is home to the Punjabi-speaking Sikh community in Kerala, as the coastal city has the most Sikhs in the south Indian state. The only gurdwara in Kerala is also located in Kochi. Every Sunday and Wednesday, the Sikh families of Kochi assemble at the gurdwara in the city. And after the prayers, they take food from the Guru Ka Langar, the community kitchen.
# French Renewal

French Renewal (French: Renouveau français) was a French far-right ultranationalist political party affiliated with the European National Front, founded in November 2005.
Renouveau français politically defined itself as nationalist, Catholic and "counterrevolutionary"—in this case, reactionary opposition to the principles of the French Revolution of 1789. Nevertheless, the organisation had a tricolour logo and claims to defend the "French nation".

## Organisation

Renouveau français described itself as a "structure for reflection, formation and information, outside the electoralist framework, independent from all political formations and from all cleavages".
Renouveau français was coordinated by a directorial committee and had regional branches in Île-de-France, Brittany, Anjou, Normandy, Vendée, Toulouse and Alsace. They claimed several hundred members and "thousands" of sympathisers.

## Doctrine

Renouveau français described itself as "nationalist", defining the notion as "defence of vital interests of France and the French, without any hatred".
Renouveau français was monarchist and rejected freemasonry and lobbyist organizations, as well as Marxism and classical liberalism. The organisation claimed to be the heir of Charles Maurras, Édouard Drumont, Maurice Barrès, Jacques Ploncard d'Assac and Henry Coston. Their site hosted editorials from veterans of the Organisation armée secrète (OAS).

## Electoral stance

Renouveau français claimed to be "off the left/right cleavage", a common claim of French nationalism. In 2007, however, Renouveau français encouraged its sympathisers to vote for "no other candidate than Jean-Marie Le Pen." Le Pen was described as "the only credible representative of the patriotic trend". Still, Renouveau français warned against the "parliamentary system", and the "fundamentally Masonic, secular, and cosmopolitan Republic".
# Joe El-Abd

Joe El-Abd (born 23 February 1980) is a retired rugby union player. He is currently the defence coach for the England men's international rugby team.
El-Abd began playing rugby at Hove RFC and at the University of Bath, and after an unsuccessful spell with Bath Rugby, he joined Caerphilly RFC and later Bristol Rugby in 2003, where he has spent the best part of his career and become a regular fixture at open-side flanker.
As of 2008 he has made over 100 appearances for Bristol and captained the side on several occasions, being named the club's regular captain at the start of the 2008/09 season.
He moved to Toulon in the French Top 14 in 2009 playing there until 2012, when he moved to Oyonnax.
El-Abd has an English mother and an Egyptian father and is one of three brothers. His younger brother, Adam El-Abd, is a retired professional footballer who played most of his career for Brighton & Hove Albion and Egypt.
# Gongrosirella

Gongrosirella is a genus of green algae in the family Chaetophoraceae, containing the sole species Gongrosirella vermiformis.
# Josefina Herrán

María Josefina Herrán Puig (26 April 1930 – 7 July 2024) was the First Lady of Uruguay from 1972 until 1976. She was the wife of Juan María Bordaberry, the constitutionally elected president from 1972 to 1973 and de facto presidential dictator from 1973 to 1976 as the head of the Civic-military dictatorship of Uruguay. Herrán, who was nicknamed "China", was the country's oldest living former first lady at the time of her death on 7 July 2024, at the age of 94.

## Biography

Herrán and her late husband, Bordaberry, had nine children, including Pedro Bordaberry, a Senator (2010 to 2020, and currently) and Minister of Tourism from 2003 to 2005 in the cabinet of Jorge Batlle.
In 1973, as the country's first lady, Herrán founded the Social Coordination Volunteer Corps (VCS), a non-profit which continues to develop programs for patients in hospitals, as well as in the community. VCS is made up of approximately 150 volunteers. Herrán served as the organization's president.
Herrán's husband, Juan María Bordaberry, was sentenced to 30 years in prison for violations of the constitution and human rights abuses. He died under house arrest in July 2011and Herrán survived him for almost 13 years until her own death.
# Shahrak-e Emam Khomeyni, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari

Shahrak-e Emam Khomeyni (Persian: شهرك امام خميني) is a village in Falard Rural District of the Central District in Falard County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Ethnicity

The village is populated by Lurs.

### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 255 in 51 households, when it was in Falard Rural District of Falard District in Lordegan County. The following census in 2011 counted 461 people in 94 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 748 people in 162 households.
In 2022, the district was separated from the county in the establishment of Falard County and renamed the Central District.
# Romica Puceanu

Romica Puceanu (Vlax Romani: Romika Puchanu; 1926–1996) was a Romanian Gypsy singer and interpreter of urban lăutărească music from Romania.

## Early life

Puceanu started to sing professionally when she was 14, with the "Brothers Gore taraf", one of the most famous tarafuri of the time.

## Career

She was highly appreciated for her unique voice and for the sensibility of her singing.

## Personal life

Despite her professional success, she had an unhappy love life, which led to some drinking problems, and also affected her voice in the latter part of her life.
She was married to the accordionist Bebe Șerban (also known as "Bebe de la Petrichioaia" – "Bebe from Petrichioaia"). Cornelia Teișanu, her niece, is also a singer.

## Death

Puceanu died as a result of a car accident in 1996.
# A-Ma Temple

The A-Má Temple is a temple to the Chinese sea-goddess Mazu located in São Lourenço, Macau, China. Built in 1488, the temple is one of the oldest in Macau and thought to be the settlement's namesake.

## History

The name Macau was thought to be derived from the name of the temple. See Hokkien Chinese: 阿媽; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: a-má; lit. 'grandmother', 'elderly woman'; Cantonese Chinese: 阿媽; Jyutping: aa$^3$ maa$^5$; Cantonese Yale: a máh; lit. 'an epithet of the Fujianese sea goddess Matsu (媽祖)'. It is said that when the Portuguese sailors landed at the coast just outside the temple and asked the name of the place, the natives replied A-maa-gok (Cantonese Chinese: 阿媽閣; Jyutping: aa$^3$ maa$^5$ gok$^3$; Cantonese Yale: a máh gok; lit. 'Pavilion of the Fujianese sea goddess Matsu (媽祖)'; Hokkien Chinese: 阿媽閣; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: A-má Koh; lit. 'Ornamental Platform of the Grandmother') or Maa-gok (Cantonese Chinese: 媽閣; Jyutping: maa$^5$ gok$^3$; Cantonese Yale: máh gok; lit. 'Pavilion of the Mother'). The Portuguese then named the peninsula with various forms over the centuries such as "Amacão", "Ama Cuão", "amaquan", "Amacao", "Amacuão", "Amaquão", "Amangão", "Amagão", "Amaquam", then the initial ⟨A⟩ was later elided in Portuguese likely due to misconstruing with Portuguese: a, lit. 'towards; to; at; in' resulting into the following forms, "Macão", "Macao", "Macau", "Maquão", "Maçhoam", "Machoam". The temple was well described in ancient Chinese texts as well as represented in paintings, related to Macao. It is also one of the first scenes photographed in Macao.
In 2005, the temple became one of the designated sites of the Historic Centre of Macau, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

## Architecture

The temple consists of six main parts: Gate Pavilion, the Memorial Arch, the Prayer Hall, the Hall of Benevolence (the oldest part of the temple), the Hall of Guanyin, Zhengjiao Chanlin - Buddhist Pavilion.

## Gallery

* A 19th-century painting of the facade of A-Ma Temple by English architect and artist Thomas Allom
* Main entrance of A-Ma Temple
* World Heritage marker
* Prayer Hall
* Hall of Benevolence
* Zhengjiao Chanlin Buddhist Temple
# Khunjerab Railway

Khunjerab Railway (Urdu: خنجراب ریل راستہ), also known as the China–Pakistan railway and ML-5, is a semi-planned railway line in Pakistan, passing through the region of Kashmir. The current active line begins from Taxila Junction station and ends at Havelian station. A proposed extension will see new track laid from Havelian station to the Pakistan-China border at the Khunjerab Pass where it will link up with China's Kashgar–Hotan railway.

## History

In 2007, consultants were engaged to investigate the construction of a railway through the Khunjerab Pass in Gilgit-Baltistan to connect China Railway with Pakistan Railways. A feasibility study started in November 2009 for a line connecting Havelian and Kashgar. 750 km (466 mi) of the line would extend through Pakistan, while the remaining 350 km (217 mi) in China. In June 2014, China commissioned a "preliminary research study" to build an international rail link to Pakistan. In 2016 this 682 km proposed railway link was reported to be part of the China–Pakistan Economic Corridor, and was to commence construction during the second phase of CPEC between 2018 and 2022. However the construction of this railway line was not mentioned in the CPEC Long Term Plan from 2017 to 2030 released jointly by China and Pakistan in 2017. China's involvement in several rail projects in Pakistan is motivated primarily by commercial considerations, but it also sees distinct advantages for its improved transportation and access to Central Asia and the Persian Gulf states.

## Route

The stations on this line are as follows:
Active Line
* Taxila Cantonment Junction
* Mohra Shah Wali (Abandoned)
* Usman Khattar
* Farooqia (Abandoned)
* Hattar (Abandoned)
* Kot Najib Ullah
* Haripur Hazara
* Serai Saleh Halt
* Baldher
* Havelian
Proposed Line
* Abbottabad
* Mansehra
* Besham
* Dasu
* Chilas
* Gilgit
* Hunza
* Sost
* Khunjerab

## Cost

Pakistan awarded a Rs72 million (US$1.2 million) contract to an international consortium to carry out a feasibility study for establishing a rail link with China to boost trade relations between the two countries.