OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lithium bromide

Lithium bromide (LiBr) is a chemical compound of lithium and bromine. Its extreme hygroscopic character makes LiBr useful as a desiccant in certain air conditioning systems.

## Production and properties

LiBr is prepared by treating an aqueous suspension of lithium carbonate with hydrobromic acid or by reacting lithium hydroxide with bromine. It forms several crystalline hydrates, unlike the other alkali metal bromides.
Lithium hydroxide and hydrobromic acid (aqueous solution of hydrogen bromide) will precipitate lithium bromide in the presence of water.
    LiOH + HBr → LiBr + H$_2$O

## Uses

A 50–60% aqueous solution of lithium bromide is used in air-conditioning systems as desiccant. It is also used in absorption chilling along with water (see absorption refrigerator). Solid LiBr is a useful reagent in organic synthesis. It is included into oxidation and hydroformylation catalysts; it is also used for deprotonation and dehydration of organic compounds containing acidic protons, and for the purification of steroids and prostaglandins.

### Medical applications

Lithium bromide was used as a sedative beginning in the early 1900s, but it fell into disfavor in the 1940s as newer sedatives became available and when some heart patients died after using the salt substitute lithium chloride. Like lithium carbonate and lithium chloride, it was used as treatment for bipolar disorder.

## Hazards

Lithium salts are psychoactive and somewhat corrosive. Heat is quickly generated when lithium bromide is dissolved into water because it has a negative enthalpy of solution.
# 1994 Southern Miss Golden Eagles football team

The 1994 Southern Miss Golden Eagles football team was an American football team that represented the University of Southern Mississippi as an independent during the 1994 NCAA Division I-A football season. In their fourth year under head coach Jeff Bower, the team compiled a 6–5 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 3 | at Tulane | Louisiana SuperdomeNew Orleans, LA (rivalry) | W 25–10 | 24,786 |
| September 10 | No. 21 Virginia Tech | M. M. Roberts StadiumHattiesburg, MS | L 14–24 | 17,381 |
| September 17 | Memphis | M. M. Roberts StadiumHattiesburg, MS (Black and Blue Bowl) | W 20–3 | 17,563 |
| September 24 | at No. 13 Texas A&M | Kyle FieldCollege Station, TX | L 17–41 | 56,006 |
| October 1 | at East Carolina | Ficklen Memorial StadiumGreenville, NC | L 10–31 | 32,867 |
| October 8 | at No. 11 Alabama | Bryant–Denny StadiumTuscaloosa, AL | L 6–14 | 70,123 |
| October 15 | Southwestern Louisiana | M. M. Roberts StadiumHattiesburg, MS | W 43–20 | 14,592 |
| October 22 | Samford | M. M. Roberts StadiumHattiesburg, MS | W 59–16 | 15,514 |
| October 29 | Tulsa | M. M. Roberts StadiumHattiesburg, MS | W 47–29 | 13,473–13,493 |
| November 5 | at No. 4 Florida | Ben Hill Griffin StadiumGainesville, FL | L 17–55 | 85,448 |
| November 12 | at LSU | Tiger StadiumBaton Rouge, LA | W 20–18 | 51,710 |
| Rankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# 1994 UMass Minutemen football team

The 1994 UMass Minutemen football team represented the University of Massachusetts Amherst in the 1994 NCAA Division I-AA football season as a member of the Atlantic 10 Conference. The team was coached by Mike Hodges and played its home games at Warren McGuirk Alumni Stadium in Hadley, Massachusetts. UMass finished the season with a record of 5–6 overall and 4–4 in conference play.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 10 | at Richmond* | No. 25 | UR StadiumRichmond, VA | L 13–14 | 9,822 |
| September 17 | at Holy Cross* | | Fitton FieldWorcester, MA | W 32–0 | 12,271 |
| September 24 | Maine | | McGuirk StadiumHadley, MA | W 20–14 | 14,873 |
| October 1 | at Rhode Island | | McGuirk StadiumHadley, MA | W 22–12 | 10,812 |
| October 8 | at New Hampshire | | Cowell StadiumDurham, NH (rivalry) | L 11–14 | 9,018 |
| October 15 | at No. 7 William & Mary | | Zable StadiumWilliamsburg, VA | W 23–14 | 9,042 |
| October 22 | at Delaware | | Delaware StadiumNewark, DE | L 14–52 | 18,978 |
| October 29 | No. 8 Boston University | | McGuirk StadiumHadley, MA | L 24–28 | 15,184 |
| November 5 | Northeastern | | McGuirk StadiumHadley, MA | W 27–24 | 6,511 |
| November 12 | No. 1 Youngstown State* | | McGuirk StadiumHadley, MA | L 9–28 | 6,150 |
| November 19 | Connecticut | | McGuirk StadiumHadley, MA (rivalry) | L 13–21 | 7,296 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from The Sports Network Poll released prior to the game |||||||
# Shmuel Avital

Shmuel Avital (Hebrew: שמואל אביטל; born 24 May 1951) is an Israeli former politician who served as a minister without portfolio responsible for social coordination from March 2001 until February 2002.

## Biography

Born in Casablanca in Morocco, Avital emigrated to Israel in 1953. He studied at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev in Beersheba and worked in agriculture.
In 1992 he was elected to the Knesset on the Labor Party's list. However, he lost his seat in the 1996 elections. Despite not being a member of the Knesset, in March 2001 he was appointed minister without portfolio responsible for social co-ordination in Ariel Sharon's national unity government. However, he resigned in February the following year.
# 1994 Weber State Wildcats football team

The 1994 Weber State Wildcats football team represented Weber State University as a member of the Big Sky Conference during the 1994 NCAA Division I-AA football season. Led by sixth-year head coach Dave Arslanian, the Wildcats compiled an overall record of 5–6, with a mark of 2–5 in conference play, and finished tied for sixth in the Big Sky.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 3 | Western Montana* | Wildcat StadiumOgden, UT | W 30–12 | 12,063 |
| September 10 | Montana Tech* | Wildcat StadiumOgden, UT | W 47–7 | 12,658 |
| September 17 | No. 13 Montana State | Wildcat StadiumOgden, UT | W 41–13 | 14,582 |
| September 24 | at Eastern Washington | Woodward FieldCheney, WA | L 6–24 | 4,533 |
| October 1 | at Northeast Louisiana* | Malone StadiumMonroe, LA | L 37–62 | 18,147 |
| October 8 | at No. 16 Boise State | Bronco StadiumBoise, ID | L 17–24 | 23,226 |
| October 15 | at Southern Utah* | Coliseum of Southern UtahCedar City, UT | W 20–14 | |
| October 22 | No. 2 Montana | Wildcat StadiumOgden, UT | L 20–35 | 16,547 |
| October 29 | at Northern Arizona | Walkup SkydomeFlagstaff, AZ | L 20–24 | 9,775 |
| November 5 | Idaho State | Wildcat StadiumOgden, UT | W 40–6 | 8,253 |
| November 12 | at No. 4 Idaho | Kibbie DomeMoscow, ID | L 30–79 | 9,300 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from The Sports Network Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Ormiston Sudbury Academy

Ormiston Sudbury Academy is an 11–16 secondary school in the town of Sudbury, Suffolk. The school was established in 1972 as Sudbury Upper School, following the country wide introduction of the comprehensive school system, to serve the expanding town of Sudbury, and its surrounding villages. Sudbury Upper School was an amalgamation of Sudbury Grammar School, the High School for Girls and the Secondary Modern School. The school became an Academy in 2012, operated by the Ormiston Academies Trust.
The Academy has a student population of approximately 600, previously there was a sixth form but it was discontinued in September 2022. The Academy draws students from several priority primary schools, in and around Sudbury. In addition, the academy attracts students from outside its catchment area. The academy specialises in Performing Arts.
The Academy is the lead associate school for the Royal Shakespeare Company in the Eastern Region, one of just 25 in the country. The Academy gained platinum Arts Mark award and gold Sport England's Award.
In 2023 Ormiston Sudbury Academy was rated "Requires Improvement" by Ofsted.

## School site

Accommodation includes a separate performing arts block and a sports centre. Building of a new vocational teaching block on the site to house construction was completed in September 2008.
The school is expected to have a new building in September 2028.

## Notable incidents at Sudbury Upper School

In August 2007, a former maths teacher was sentenced to a year's imprisonment after pleading guilty to six counts of abusing a position of trust. In spring 2008, a supply teacher was filmed on a camera phone removing his shirt in a cover lesson at the school. As soon as the headteacher found out, the teacher was asked to leave the premises immediately and was banned from working in schools in Suffolk.

## Notable former pupils

* Hannah Dodd (born 1995), actress
* Tyler French (born 1999), professional footballer who plays for Sutton United
* Martin Siegert, British glaciologist
# 1994 Western Carolina Catamounts football team

The 1994 Western Carolina Catamounts team was an American football team that represented Western Carolina University as a member of the Southern Conference (SoCon) during the 1994 NCAA Division I-AA football season. In their fifth year under head coach Steve Hodgin, the team compiled an overall record of 6–5, with a mark of 5–3 in conference play, and finished tied for third in the SoCon.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 1 | Lenoir–Rhyne* | No. 17 | E. J. Whitmire StadiumCullowhee, NC | W 23–14 | |
| September 10 | at Georgia Tech* | No. 17 | Bobby Dodd StadiumAtlanta, GA | L 26–45 | 40,012 |
| September 17 | at The Citadel | No. 17 | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC | W 42–38 | 14,176 |
| September 24 | at No. 24 (I-A) NC State* | No. 14 | Carter–Finley StadiumRaleigh, NC | L 13–38 | 43,000 |
| October 1 | at Furman | No. 14 | Paladin StadiumGreenville, SC | W 35–24 | 12,125 |
| October 8 | Georgia Southern | No. 17 | E. J. Whitmire StadiumCullowhee, NC | W 35–31 | 10,212 |
| October 15 | at No. 1 Marshall | No. 16 | Marshall University StadiumHuntington, WV | L 14–38 | 24,968 |
| October 22 | Chattanooga | No. 23 | E. J. Whitmire StadiumCullowhee, NC | W 53–15 | 11,337 |
| October 29 | at VMI | No. 21 | Alumni Memorial FieldLexington, VA | W 33–7 | 5,129 |
| November 12 | No. 12 Appalachian State | No. 18 | E. J. Whitmire StadiumCullowhee, NC (rivalry) | L 7–12 | 15,247 |
| November 19 | East Tennessee State | No. 23 | E. J. Whitmire StadiumCullowhee, NC | L 31–34 | |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from The Sports Network Poll released prior to the game |||||||
# 1980 UT Arlington Mavericks football team

The 1980 UT Arlington Mavericks football team was an American football team that represented the University of Texas at Arlington in the Southland Conference during the 1980 NCAA Division I-A football season. In their seventh year under head coach Harold Elliott, the team compiled a 3–8 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 6 | North Texas State* | Maverick StadiumArlington, TX | L 14–31 | 18,033 |
| September 13 | at Northwestern State* | Harry Turpin StadiumNatchitoches, LA | L 31–38 | |
| September 27 | at SMU* | Texas StadiumIrving, TX | L 16–52 | 26,611 |
| October 4 | Drake* | Maverick StadiumArlington, TX | L 20–30 | 6,326 |
| October 11 | West Texas State* | Maverick StadiumArlington, TX | L 26–38 | 6,749 |
| October 18 | New Mexico State* | Maverick StadiumArlington, TX | L 10–30 | 5,414 |
| October 25 | at Louisiana Tech | Joe Aillet StadiumRuston, LA | W 21–20 | 13,800 |
| November 1 | at McNeese State | Cowboy StadiumLake Charles, LA | L 17–31 | 20,034 |
| November 8 | Southwestern Louisiana | Maverick StadiumArlington, TX | L 13–30 | 7,156 |
| November 15 | Arkansas State | Maverick StadiumArlington, TX | W 36–14 | 2,150 |
| November 22 | at Lamar | Cardinal StadiumBeaumont, TX | W 44–27 | |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Town Theatre

Town Theatre is a historic community theatre located at Columbia, South Carolina. It was built in 1924, and is a rectangular brick building with a two-story glazed central arch with Art Deco influences. A brick annex was added to the rear of the building in the 1950s. It houses one of the first community theatres in the United States.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.
# 1957 Texas Southern Tigers football team

The 1957 Texas Southern Tigers football team was an American football team that represented Texas Southern University as a member of the Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC) during the 1957 college football season. Led by ninth-year head coach Alexander Durley, the Tigers compiled an overall record of 7–3–1, with a mark of 4–2 in conference play, and finished tied for second in the SWAC.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 28 | at Southern | Municipal StadiumBaton Rouge, LA | W 19–6 | |
| October 6 | at Wiley | Wildcat StadiumMarshall, TX | L 6–12 | 3,000 |
| October 14 | vs. Prairie View A&M | Cotton BowlDallas, TX (rivalry) | L 6–7 | |
| October 19 | Texas College | Public School StadiumHouston, TX | W 39–20 | |
| October 26 | at Lincoln (MO)* | Public School StadiumJefferson City, MO | L 13–33 | |
| November 2 | vs. Langston | Farrington FieldFort Worth, TX | W 39–18 | 3,500 |
| November 9 | Jackson State* | Public School StadiumHouston, TX | W 23–7 | |
| November 16 | Grambling* | Public School StadiumHouston, TX | W 59–14 | |
| November 23 | Arkansas AM&N | Public School StadiumHouston, TX | W 13–0 | |
| November 30 | at Mississippi Vocational* | Itta Bena, MS | W 57–6 | |
| January 1, 1958 | vs. Prairie View A&M* | Public School StadiumHouston, TX (Prairie View Bowl) | T 6–6 | |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Herman Whiton

Herman Frasch Whiton (April 6, 1904 – September 6, 1967) was the son of Henry Devereux Whiton and Frieda Frasch. He was an American sailor and Olympic champion. He was born in Cleveland to Henry Devereux Whiton and Frieda Frasch, heiress to the Union Sulpher Company. He was also the grandson of inventor and entrepreneur Herman Frasch and died in New York City. He was married to Emelyn Thatcher Whiton from 1939 to 1957. On Jan 15, 1958, Herman married Katherine M. O'Brien, 41 years of age.
He graduated from Princeton University. After graduating he was a supporter of the university's Physics Department, and was instrumental in its acquisition of a Synchrotron.
He served as President and Chairman of the Board of the Union Sulphur Company until 1952.
He competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics in London, where he won a gold medal in the 6 metre class with the boat 'Llanoria'. At the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki he won a gold medal with the same boat Llanoria, but with a different crew that included his wife Emelyn Whiton.
He also twice won the Scandinavian Gold Cup in the 6 metre class.
# Fernando de Noronha Marine National Park

Fernando de Noronha Marine National Park (Portuguese: Parque Nacional Marinho de Fernando de Noronha) is a national park in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil.

## Location

The Fernando de Noronha Marine National Park covers part of the island of Fernando de Noronha, a municipality of Pernambuco. It has an area of 10,927.64 hectares (27,002.8 acres). The Fernando de Noronha Environmental Protection Area covers the urban part of the island of Fernando de Noronha, while the Fernando de Noronha National Park covers the rest. The area includes a large marine extension to the Saint Peter and Saint Paul Archipelago, which is also in the National Park.

## Administration

The Fernando de Noronha Marine National Park was created by federal decree 96.693 on September 14, 1988. It is administered by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation (ICMBio). The park is classified as IUCN protected area category II (national park). The objective is to preserve a natural ecosystem of great ecological relevance and scenic beauty, and to support scientific research, environmental education and interpretation, outdoors recreation and ecotourism.
The unofficial management plan was released on 31 December 1990. The advisory council was named on 31 December 2001. A revised management plan with various studies was issued on 29 November 2010.

## Environment

Much of the original vegetation of the island was cut when it was used as a prison, to make it harder for prisoners to hide. After that non-native species, particularly flaxseed, were introduced to feed livestock and have spread uncontrollably. The teju lizard was introduced in an unsuccessful attempt to control an infestation of rats, and the lizard is also a problem. Despite the stated objective of recovery of the environment, sheep continued to be farmed on the island.
Protected birds in the park include Noronha elaenia (Elaenia ridleyana), red-billed tropicbird (Phaethon aethereus), white-tailed tropicbird (Phaethon lepturus), Audubon's shearwater (Puffinus lherminieri), Noronha vireo (Vireo gracilirostris). Other protected species in the park include the crabs Johngarthia lagostoma and Percnon gibbesi, the loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta), green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas), hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata), olive ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea), the lemon shark (Negaprion brevirostris), the starfish Echinaster (Othilia) guyanensis, the slate pencil urchin (Eucidaris tribuloides), the sea ginger coral Millepora alcicornis and the coral Phyllogorgia dilatata,
# The Georgia Gang

The Georgia Gang is a long-running public affair program broadcast in Atlanta, Georgia. Dick Williams served as the host of the show for many years. The show features two panelists from the left and two from the right. Panelists have included Tharon Scott, Alexis Johnson and Janelle King. The show airs Sundays at 8:30a.m. on Fox5.
Williams died in January 2022. He was married to journalist and mayor Rebecca Chase Williams.
The show was established as Sunday News Conference in the early 1980s on WSB-TV. Lori Geary succeeded Williams as the show’s host.
# 1980 Western Carolina Catamounts football team

The 1980 Western Carolina Catamounts team was an American football team that represented Western Carolina University as a member of the Southern Conference (SoCon) during the 1980 NCAA Division I-A football season. In their 12th year under head coach Bob Waters, the team compiled an overall record of 3–7–1, with a mark of 2–4–1 in conference play, finishing in fifth place in the SoCon.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 6 | VMI | E. J. Whitmire StadiumCullowhee, NC | W 16–14 | 10,638 |
| September 13 | at Tennessee Tech* | Overall FieldCookeville, TN | L 10–26 | 9,313 |
| September 20 | Furman | E. J. Whitmire StadiumCullowhee, NC | L 14–28 | 11,150 |
| September 27 | at Clemson* | Memorial StadiumClemson, SC | L 10–17 | 58,490 |
| October 4 | at Middle Tennessee* | Johnny "Red" Floyd StadiumMurfreesboro, TN | W 24–10 | 3,000 |
| October 11 | The Citadel | E. J. Whitmire StadiumCullowhee, NC | L 21–28 | 10,640 |
| October 18 | at East Carolina* | Ficklen Memorial StadiumGreenville, NC | L 14–24 | 21,300 |
| October 25 | Marshall | E. J. Whitmire StadiumCullowhee, NC | T 13–13 | 11,850 |
| November 1 | at Appalachian State | Conrad StadiumBoone, NC (rivalry) | L 24–27 | 15,850 |
| November 8 | at Chattanooga | Chamberlain FieldChattanooga, TN | L 14–39 | 9,000 |
| November 15 | at East Tennessee State | Memorial CenterJohnson City, TN | W 20–17 | 5,128 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Strip steak

The strip steak (also known as the New York strip in the United States, sirloin steak in Britain, Canada, South Africa, and Australasia, also porterhouse steak in Australasia) is a cut of beef steaks from the short loin of a steer. It consists of a muscle that does little work, the longissimus, making the meat particularly tender, although not as tender as the nearby psoas major or tenderloin. Unlike the tenderloin, the longissimus is a sizable muscle, allowing it to be cut into larger portions.

## Other names

According to the National Cattlemen's Beef Association, the steak is marketed in the United States under various names, including Ambassador Steak, Boneless Club Steak, Hotel-Style Steak, Kansas City Steak, New York Steak, and Veiny Steak. Delmonico's Restaurant, which opened in New York City in 1827, offered as one of its signature dishes a cut from the short loin called a Delmonico steak. Due to its association with the city, it is most often referred to in the United States as a New York strip steak.
In New Zealand and Australia, it is known as porterhouse and sirloin (striploin steak) and is in the Handbook of Australian Meat under codes 2140 to 2143. In the UK it is called sirloin, and in Ireland it is called striploin.
In Canada, most meat purveyors refer to this cut as a strip loin; in French it is known as contre-filet. In Brazil, it is called contra-filé.

## Related cuts

When still attached to the bone, and with a piece of the tenderloin also included, the strip steak becomes a T-bone steak or a porterhouse steak, the difference being that the porterhouse is cut from further rear and thus has a larger portion of tenderloin included. The strip steak may be sold with or without the bone. Strip steaks may be substituted for most recipes calling for T-bone and porterhouse steaks, and sometimes for fillet and rib eye steaks.
A bone-in strip steak with no tenderloin attached is sometimes referred to as a shell steak.
# Veer Towers

Veer Towers are twin 37-story condominium towers within the CityCenter complex, located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. The inclined buildings were designed by Murphy/Jahn Architects and tilt in opposite directions at a five-degree angle. Veer Towers opened on July 15, 2010, and is the only all-residential property at CityCenter. The property includes 670 units, divided between the two towers.

## History and features

Veer Towers was announced in October 2006, as part of the CityCenter project by MGM Mirage. Perini Building Company served as the project's general contractor. The 37-story towers rise 480 ft (150 m), and tilt in opposite directions at a five-degree angle. Both towers use a parallelogram-shaped footprint.
Rebar errors were discovered in the towers during construction. By 2009, the issue had been remedied by wrapping fiberglass jackets around the columns. Veer Towers was originally meant to open with the rest of CityCenter in December 2009. Completion of the towers was delayed, however, opening instead on July 15, 2010.
Veer Towers was designed by Helmut Jahn and his design firm, Murphy/Jahn Architects, with AAI Architects, Inc. as architect of record. Lobbies and public spaces were designed by Francisco Gonzalez Pulido, an architect at Jahn's firm. The lobby design includes metal and exposed concrete walls. The lobby walls of both towers feature mud drawings, titled Circle of Chance and Earth, by artist Richard Long. He diluted mud that he brought to Las Vegas from the River Avon in England, and applied it to the walls with his hands. The corners of each tower are lit in subtle neon by an LED system, programmed by lighting designer Yann Kersalé.
Because of its environmentally friendly design, Veer Towers received a LEED Gold certification on November 20, 2009. The tower design includes yellow paneling on the glass exterior to reflect sunlight and reduce energy costs.
Veer Towers is the only component of CityCenter that is dedicated solely to residential space. It has a total of 670 units, with 335 in each tower. Units range from 500 to 3,300 square feet (46 to 307 m$^2$). Upon opening, condominium owners had the option of renting out their units.
Ladder Capital, a New York investment firm, purchased more than 60 percent of unsold units in a bulk sale at the end of 2012. The $119 million deal covered 427 condos, leaving only 11 units available, all of them penthouses. Ladder began marketing its units in 2013.

## Gallery

* Construction of the first few floors, July 2007
* Construction of the facade and final floors, February 2009
* Veer Towers in November 2009, a month before CityCenter's opening
* The west tower lobby in March 2010
* Closer look at the tower design
* South side of the towers
* Veer Towers at night
* Neon corner lighting