OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Turks and Caicos Islands at the 2014 Commonwealth Games

Turks and Caicos Islands competed in the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, Scotland from 23 July to 3 August 2014.

## Athletics
### Track & road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Wadly Jean | 200 m | 22.26 | 61 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Angelo Garland | 400 m | 48.86 | 38 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Angelo Garland Barney Handfield Wadly Jean Courtney Missick Domanique Missick Ifeanyi Otuonye | 4x400 m relay | 3:19.11 | 11 | — | — | did not advance | did not advance |

### Field Events

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Rank | Distance | Rank |
| Ifeanyi Otuonye | Long jump | 7.47 | 16 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Kivarno Handfield | High jump | No Mark | No Mark | did not advance | did not advance |
| Domanique Missick | High jump | 2.11 | 14 | did not advance | did not advance |

### Key

* Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event

## Weightlifting
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Snatch | Snatch | Clean & Jerk | Clean & Jerk | Total | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Ronald Parker | −77 kg | 85 | 26 | 100 | 25 | 185 | 25 |
| Michael Francois | −94 kg | 75 | 14 | 105 | 12 | 180 | 12 |
# Turtle F2F

Turtle was a free anonymous peer-to-peer network project being developed at the Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam, involving professor Andrew Tanenbaum. It is not developed anymore. Like other anonymous P2P software, it allows users to share files and otherwise communicate without fear of legal sanctions or censorship. Turtle's claims of anonymity are backed by two research papers provided in the "external links" below.

## Architecture

Technically, Turtle is a friend-to-friend (F2F) network - a special type of peer-to-peer network in which all your communication goes only to your friends, and then to their friends, and so on, to the ultimate destination.
The basic idea behind Turtle is to build a P2P overlay on top of pre-existing trust relationships among Turtle users. Each user acts as node in the overlay by running a copy of the Turtle client software. Unlike existing P2P networks, Turtle does not allow arbitrary nodes to connect and exchange information. Instead, each user establishes secure and authenticated channels with a limited number of other nodes controlled by trusted people (friends).
In the Turtle overlay, both queries and results move hop by hop; the net result is that information is only exchanged between people that trust each other and is always encrypted. Consequently, a snooper or adversary has no way to determine who is requesting / providing information, and what that information is. Given this design, a Turtle network offers a number of useful security properties, such as confined damage in case of node compromise, and resilience against denial of service attacks.
# Kyle Swan

Kyle Swan (born 28 March 1999) is an Australian racewalking athlete. He qualified to represent Australia at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo 2021, competing in men's 20 kilometres walk. Swan managed to finish the race. He came 36th with a time of 1:27.55., nearly 4 minutes off his PB This was 6:50 behind the eventual winner Massimo Stano of Italy.

## Early years

When Swan was only 6 years old he started watching his brother at Little Athletics. He joined and found that he ran the 800m easily. (This was the longest distance for children of his age). His first coach was Fran Attard. He made his junior international debut aged 16 at the 2015 World Youth (U18) Championships.

## Achievements

In 2018, Swan was the first Aussie across the line in 10th place in the junior event at the World Race Walking Cup in China. Swan helped Australia to bronze in the team event. Two months later he competed in the World U20 Championships in Finland where he came sixth in a time of 41:24.12.
As a senior athlete Swan now needed to race over twice the distance, 20 km, and it took some time to adjust. By December, 2019 he managed a 1:23.53. In 2021 he set track best times over 5000m and 10,000m and had two solid walks just outside his 20 km PB, allowing him to qualify for the Tokyo 2020 Olympics.
# Uday Sotang

Uday Sotang Rai (Nepali: उदय सोताङ राई), credited as Uday Sotang is a Nepali musician and singer. He has written and composed numerous songs, and sung many of them himself. Most of his songs have been rendered by his wife Manila Sotang.

## Personal life

Uday Sotang is originally from Tukvar, near Darjeeling, India. He moved to Kathmandu to pursue his musical career in 1988. Uday Sotang is married to Manila Sotang who is a Nepali singer. Their daughter Shreya Sotang is an upcoming singer who has already released an album.

## Music

With more than 200 songs to his credit, Uday Sotang is considered to be one of the popular and successful Nepali musicians. He is based in Kathmandu, Nepal. The husband-wife duo of Uday and Manila have produced more than 10 music albums. They have produced many albums under the name "U ani Ma" (U standing for Uday, meaning "the other person" in Nepali; and Ma standing for Manila, meaning "me" in Nepali).

## Albums

* Jhajhalko
* Darpan
* Muskan
* Katha
* Aatma Katha
* Bhid Dekhi Bahira
* Sandesh
* Marma
* Upama
* Sambaad
* Together (Hindi ghazal album)
# William and Mary (Messersmith) Seerley Barn and Milkhouse-Smokehouse

The William and Mary (Messersmith) Seerley Barn and Milkhouse-Smokehouse are historic buildings located on a farm southwest of Earlham, Iowa, United States. The Seerleys moved from Indiana and settled on their 200-acre (81 ha) farm in 1856, and built a log cabin the same year as their residence. They built a permanent home in 1861, and around the same time the combination milkhouse and smokehouse was built. The barn followed around 1876. These two buildings are early examples of well preserved agricultural building. The two rooms of the milkhouse-smokehouse sit at right angles from each other. The single-story structure is composed of finished cut rubble. It features a stone lined well, water troughs that cooled and stored dairy products, the smokehouse, and a covered outdoor work area where food was processed and laundry. The Sweitzer Pennsylvania barn is composed of native limestone on the lower level, and a heavy timber haymow with forebay on the upper level. It was built into the side of a south facing hill, and the forebay extends 8 feet (2.4 m) on the south side. The buildings and the connecting stone walkway were listed together on the National Register of Historic Places in 2009.
# Yesmín M. Valdivieso

Yesmín M. Valdivieso Galib is the current Comptroller of Puerto Rico. Valdivieso was appointed by Luis Fortuño with advice and consent from the 24th Senate of Puerto Rico and the 28th House of Representatives.

## Education and career

Yesmín M. Valdivieso, holds a Bachelor's Degree in Business Administration with a concentration in accounting from Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. and the Certified Public Accountant certificate. Prior to working in the Government of Puerto Rico, Valdivieso worked as Senior Tax Manager at the firm of certified public accountants Arthur Andersen & Co. and as Undersecretary of the Puerto Rico Department of Treasury.
# Blue Valley Songbird

Blue Valley Songbird is a 1999 American made-for-television musical drama film directed by Richard A. Colla and starring Dolly Parton. It was filmed in Nashville, Tennessee and originally premiered on Lifetime on November 1, 1999.

## Plot

Dolly Parton stars as country singer Leana Taylor who struggles to escape from her controlling manager/boyfriend, Hank (John Terry), as well as her troubled past. After turning to her guitarist (Billy Dean), Leana finally faces her past, including her estranged mother and the death of her father.
Through flashbacks, Leana's father is shown to be an abusive and controlling man who would not allow Leana to sing for anyone but himself, and once, viciously attacked a boy Leana was playing with while, in the present, during this particular flashback, Hank attacks one of Leana's musicians in a jealous rage. Leana finds herself reliving painful memories of her controlling father, awakened by Hank's domineering behaviour. In another flashback, Leana's father threatens her after she hits him with a tire iron while he is physically abusing Leana's mother. Leana's mother eventually sent her off to Nashville where, free of her father, she joined a church choir.
In the end, Leana is able to escape from Hank and reconcile with her mother before entering the studio to cut her first record. The film ends with Leana singing Blue Valley Songbird in concert with Hank watching from the back of the room before leaving.

## Songs

There was no official soundtrack released, but some songs are available on other Dolly releases as noted below.
"Blue Valley Songbird" - Written and Performed by Dolly Parton (available on the Hungry Again album)
"I Hope You're Never Happy" - Written by Dolly Parton Performed by Dolly Parton featuring Billy Dean (available on the Real Love album)
"Wildflowers" - Written and Performed by Dolly Parton (available on the Trio album with Linda Ronstadt & Emmylou Harris)
"We Might Be In Love" - Written by Dolly Parton Performed by Dolly Parton and Billy Dean
"My Blue Tears" - Written and Performed by Dolly Parton (available on the Coat of Many Colors, Heartsongs and Little Sparrow albums)
"Runaway Feeling" - Written by Dolly Parton Performed by Dolly Parton featuring Billy Dean (available on the Eagle When She Flies album - Dolly only)
"Amazing Grace" - Written by John Newton Performed by Dolly Parton (available on the Precious Memories album)
"Angel Band" - (Traditional) Performed by Dolly Parton

## Announced Remake

In July 2021, Deadline reported that this film, alongside The Babysitter's Seduction, Sex, Lies & Obsession, Sex & Mrs. X, Santa Who?, A Different Kind of Christmas and over 100 other films in the Hearst Entertainment library was up for consideration to be remade by the library's IP holder, Lionsgate, alongside independent production and distribution company MarVista Entertainment. Both companies, who will jointly distribute these films, didn't elaborate on certain details, but claimed that the films will be made to target "digitally native audiences" and have set their sights on releasing them to a streaming service.
# Ignaz Wechselmann

Ignaz Wechselmann (1828 in Nikolai, Prussian Silesia – January 17, 1903 in Budapest) was a Hungarian architect and philanthropist.
Educated in Berlin, Wechselmann moved to Vienna, where he became the friend and assistant of the architect Ludwig Förster. In 1856 he moved to Budapest, where he, as Förster's representative, superintended the building of the Dohány Street Synagogue. Most of the monumental buildings erected in the Hungarian capital between 1870 and 1890 were designed by him, his work including palaces, mills, factories, churches, and the famous Burg-Bazar. In 1886, he received the Order of the Iron Crown of the third class, and shortly afterward Francis Joseph I. elevated him to the Hungarian nobility.
Failing eyesight compelled Wechselmann to retire from active life in 1890, whereupon he devoted his time to philanthropic activity in Budapest. His greatest act of charity was embodied in two clauses in his will, by which he bequeathed one million kronen to the Institute for the Blind, and two millions for the support of meritorious teachers in the public schools. Half of these beneficiaries were to be Jews and the other half Christians; and the board of directors of the Jewish community was entrusted with the administration of the bequests.
# Manuel Cardoso (composer)

Manuel Cardoso (baptized 11 December 1566 – 24 November 1650) was a Portuguese composer and organist. With Duarte Lobo and John IV of Portugal, he represented the "golden age" of Portuguese polyphony.
Cardoso is not known to be related to an older contemporary composer of the same name; the precentor Manuel Cardoso, who published a book of Latin passions in Leiria in 1575.
Cardoso was born in Fronteira, near Portalegre, most likely in 1566. He attended the Colégio dos Moços do Coro, a choir school associated with the Évora cathedral, studying with Manuel Mendes and Cosme Delgado. In 1588 he joined the Carmelite order, taking his vows in 1589. In the early 1620s he was resident at the ducal household of Vila Viçosa, where he was befriended by the Duke of Barcelos—later to become King John IV. For most of his career he was the resident composer and organist at the Carmelite Convento do Carmo in Lisbon.
Cardoso's works are models of Palestrinian polyphony, and are written in a refined, precise style which completely ignores the development of the Baroque idiom elsewhere in Europe. His style has much in common with Tomás Luis de Victoria, in its careful treatment of dissonance, occasional polychoral writing, and frequent cross-relations, which were curiously common among both Iberian and English composers of the time. Three books of masses survive; many of the works are based on motets written by King John IV himself, and others are based on motets by Palestrina. Cardoso was widely published, often with the help of King John IV to defray costs. Many of his works—especially the elaborate polychoral compositions, which probably were the most progressive—were destroyed in the Lisbon earthquake and fire of 1755.

## Recordings

* Frei Manuel Cardoso, Requiem. The Tallis Scholars, Peter Phillips. Gimell CDGIM 021
* Manuel Cardoso, Missa pro defunctis. Schola Cantorum of Oxford, Jeremy Summerly. Naxos CD 8.550682, 1992
* Manuel Cardoso, Missa Secundi Toni, Magnificats, and Motets. Choir of Girton College, Cambridge, Gareth Wilson. Toccata Classics TOCC0476, 2018
* Manuel Cardoso, Requiem, Lamentations, Magnificat & motets. Cupertinos, Luís Toscano. Hyperion CDA68252, 2019.

## Sources and further reading

* Gustave Reese, Music in the Renaissance. New York, W.W. Norton & Co., 1954. ISBN 0-393-09530-4
* Stevenson, Robert (1980). "Cardoso, Manuel". In Sadie, Stanley (ed.). The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians. Vol. iii (1st ed.). London: Macmillan. p. 777.
# Duarte Lobo

Duarte Lobo (c. 1565 – 24 September 1646; Latinized as Eduardus Lupus) was a Portuguese composer of the late Renaissance and early Baroque. He was one of the most famous Portuguese composers of the time, together with Filipe de Magalhães, Manuel Cardoso, composers who all began their academic studies as students of Manuel Mendes. Along with John IV, King of Portugal, they represent the "golden age" of Portuguese polyphony.

## Life

Details of his life are sparse. He was born in Alcáçovas, in Alentejo, southern Portugal. He is known to have been a choir boy at Évora where he subsequently studied with Manuel Mendes. His first position was as mestre de capela of the cathedral of Évora sometime before 1589, he became maestro di cappella at the Hospital Real, Lisbon. By 1591 he was appointed as mestre de capela at the cathedral in Lisbon, a position he held till 1639. This was the most prestigious musical appointment in the country.
He also served as director of the Seminary of São Bartolomeu, and was also a professor of music at the 'Colégio do Claustro da Sé' (College at the Holy See Cloisters) in Lisbon, where he taught Manuel Machado.
While chronologically his life overlapped with the beginning of the Baroque music era, he was a rather conservative composer who followed the techniques of the Renaissance masters of the previous generation. Palestrina's polyphonic style played a crucial role in his compositions throughout his life.

## Recordings

* Portuguese Requiem Masses, Missa pro defunctis. Schola Cantorum of Oxford, Jeremy Summerly. Naxos 8.550682
* Duarte Lôbo, Requiem. The Tallis Scholars, Peter Phillips. Gimell CDGIM 028
* Pater Peccavi, Missa Veni Domine. The Marian Consort, Rory McCleery. Delphian DCD34205

## Musical opus

* Published by Plantin in Antwerp, his six books of sacred music include masses, responsories, antiphons, Magnificats, and motets.

## Publications

* 1602 Osuscula
* 1603 Officium Defunctorum
* 1605 Cantica Beatae Virginis (16 Magnificat for four voices)
* 1621 Liber Missarum I (eight-voice Requiem)
* 1639 Liber Missarum II (six-voice Requiem, Missa Vox clamantis)
# Epigridae

Epigridae is a family of very small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Truncatelloidea, and clade Littorinimorpha.

## Taxonomy

Genera within the family Epigridae include:
* Genus Epigrus C. Hedley, 1903 - the type genus
# William and Mary Jane Louden House

The William and Mary Jane Louden House is a historic residence located in Fairfield, Iowa, United States. It historical significance is derived from its association with William Louden, a co-founder of Louden Machinery Company with his brother R.B. Previously, he secured his first two patents by 1867: one was for hay-stacking, and another was for hay-carrying. He would go on to obtain over 100 more patents. Being the inventive genius of the firm, William brought it to a national reputation in barn construction and farm equipment. The house is a 2½-story, frame, single family dwelling. It was built for the Louden's by C.E. Ward from 1896 to 1897 in the Queen Anne style. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999.
# CSG Limited

CSG Limited was a publicly listed Australian-owned business technology company. Founded in 1988, in 2007 it was listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. In 2020, it was taken over by Fuji Xerox and integrated into Fujifilm with the brand retired.

## History

In February 1999, a Connected Solutions Group was founded when several businesses in Darwin merged.
In 2007, CSG was listed on the Australian Securities Exchange and it expanded into the IT Services market. A year later, the company acquired the Commander Managed Services business in the Australian Capital Territory and won a Government of the Northern Territory contract to supply desktop and server management throughout the Territory. The business also expanded its print services business in regional Queensland.
CSG also acquired Change Corporation in 2007 and entered into the IT consulting and integration services market for AUS $20 million.
Seeking to have a national footprint, CSG terminated its relationship with Fuji Xerox in favour of Canon but was subsequently required to give existing customers the option of remaining with CSG or novating to Fuji Xerox A year later, CSG acquired the exclusive distributorship of Konica Minolta Business Solutions in New Zealand as the majority shareholders as well as acquiring the largest dealership of Canon devices in Australia.
In October 2011, a takeover offer was received by the CSG board. Shortly thereafter, the company reported that other bidders had emerged. However, in December CSG announced that it was withdrawing from the process.
In July 2012, CSG sold the Technology Solutions business to NEC. Subsequently, CSG undertook an extensive business restructure to stabilise the remaining print business and position it for future growth. CSG employed approximately 600 staff.
In October 2019, Fuji Xerox made a successful takeover offer for CSG. In February 2020, CSG was delisted from the Australian Securities Exchange and integrated into Fujifilm with the brand retired in December 2020.
# István Pálffy

István Pálffy (born November 21, 1959) is a Hungarian media personality, former news presenter, journalist and writer who also served as member of the National Assembly (MP) from Fidesz–KDNP Hajdú-Bihar County Regional List between 2010 and 2014.

## Biography

His father was the literary historian István Pálffy (1929–2001), a Hungarian lecturer in the University of London. He graduated as an architect from the Budapest University of Technology and Economics (BME) in 1986. He worked as an engineer for the State Construction Company of Hajdú-Bihar County from 1985 to 1988, then he was a staff member of Magyar Rádió between 1988 and 1997. He was an anchorman (A Hét, Magyarországról jövök) for Magyar Televízió for a short period of time, then served as a news presenter for TV2 from 1997 to 2002 (Tények and Jó estét Magyarország!). He returned to Magyar Televízió in 2002 where he became news presenter until 2008 and after that he became the editor—in—chief for M1's current affairs programme Panoráma. He left Magyar Televízió in 2009 as he started his political career.
Pálffy ran for a parliamentary seat in the 2010 national election, where he was elected from KDNP's Hajdú-Bihar County Regional List. He was elected Vice Chairman of the Committee on Culture and Press Freedom on 14 May 2010. He joined the Committee on Foreign Affairs in September 2013.
Besides his work, he vividly deals with cuisine and gastro-tourism, especially wines, many books written on these subjects by him.

## Controversy

On August 21, 2023 he has returned to the tv screens as a host following a thirteen year hiatus. He was to host HírTv's brand new program titled Napi Aktuális, however, after hosting it just once, the channel has fired him, after having made questionable statements about tolerating pedophilia.

## Works

* Pálffyction (monográfia, 2003)
* 222 szó az illemről (2003)
* 222 szó az utazásról (2004)
* Kicsik és nagyok illemkönyve (2004)
* Horvátország: Konyha-Kultúra-Kalauz (2005)
* Erdély: Konyha-Kultúra-Kalauz (2006)
* Csehország: Konyha-Kultúra-Kalauz (2007)
* Szlovákia: Konyha-Kultúra-Kalauz (2008)
* Mit érdemes megvenni? A 100 legjobb magyar bor 2008 (2008)
* Mit érdemes megvenni? A 100 legjobb magyar bor 2009 (2009)
* Egy kis hazai - Kaposvár és a régió (2009)
# Jadhikkoru Needhi

Jadhikkoru Needhi (transl. Justice for caste) is a 1981 Indian Tamil-language action drama film written and directed by S. Sankaran, starring Vijayakanth and Swapna. The film is based on the play Sekku Maadugal by Komal Swaminathan. It was released on 18 September 1981.

## Cast

* Vijayakanth
* Swapna
* Nagesh
* S. S. Chandran

## Soundtrack

Soundtrack was composed by Shankar–Ganesh.

## Reception

Sindhu and Jeeva of Kalki praised the dialogues, acting performances of cast especially Nagesh, Kesavan's cinematography and Sankaran's direction but found the climax a huge drawback.
# SFAN 5

The SFAN 5 was a two-seat French motor-glider built in the late 1930s.

## Specifications

Data from , Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1937
General characteristics
* Crew: 2
* Length: 7.05 m (23 ft 2 in)
* Wingspan: 12.5 m (41 ft 0 in) (10.3 m (34 ft))
* Wing area: 18 m$^2$ (190 sq ft) (16.2 m$^2$ (174 sq ft))
* Empty weight: 285 kg (628 lb)
* Gross weight: 500 kg (1,102 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Train 4T 4-cylinder inverted air-cooled in-line piston engine, 45 kW (60 hp)
* Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch pusher propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 115 km/h (71 mph, 62 kn)
* Cruise speed: 120 km/h (75 mph, 65 kn)
* Landing speed: 45 km/h (28 mph; 24 kn)
* Range: 450 km (280 mi, 240 nmi)
* Time to altitude: 1,000 m (3,300 ft) in 6 minutes
* Wing loading: 30.8 kg/m$^2$ (6.3 lb/sq ft)
* Power/mass: 11.17 kg/kW (18.37 lb/hp)