OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Reality of Speed

The Reality of Speed is an unscripted television series that ran on SpikeTV and Speed Channel from 2004 to 2006. The show was produced in Dallas, TX.

## Seasonal overview
### Season 1

Season 1 consisted of 48 episodes that aired in 2004 on SpikeTV. The episodes covered the behind the scenes story of Holigan Racing's Team Radio Shack in the AMA Supercross/ Motocross series and Team Enzyte in the NASCAR Busch Series. Team Members included; David Starr, Regan Smith, Randall Speir, Steve Mertens, John Schwartz, Craig Jones, Rob Van Zeeland, Cole Siebler, Josh Summey, Michael Blose, Chris Whitcraft and Matthew Laloz.

### Season 2

Season 2 consisted of 13 episodes that aired in 2005 on Speed Channel. In addition to the network change, the NASCAR team coverage was dropped. The episodes covered Holigan Racing's Team Samsung/Sprint in the AMA Supercross series. Team members included; Michael Holigan (Owner), Lucky Nichols (Team Manager), Troy Adams (Rider), Josh Summey (Rider), Josh Woods (Rider), Michael Blose (Rider), Billy Bell (Mechanic), Matt Fleming (Mechanic), Jeremy Nichols (Mechanic), Keith Burns (Mechanic), Gary Semics (Trainer) and James Sulivan (Marketing).

### Season 3

Season 3 consisted of 13 episodes that aired in 2006 on Speed Channel. The episodes covered Holigan Racing's Team BooKoo in the AMA Supercross series. Team members included; Michael Holigan (Owner), David Vuillemin (Rider), Justin Keeney (Rider), Steve Boniface (Rider), Broc Sellards (Rider), Josh Demuth (Rider), Billy Bell (Mechanic), Matt Fleming (Mechanic), Vincent Berini (Mechanic) and James Sullivan (Marketing). Guest appearances included Leticia Cline and Erica Vuillemin.
# Simplicial group

In mathematics, more precisely, in the theory of simplicial sets, a simplicial group is a simplicial object in the category of groups. Similarly, a simplicial abelian group is a simplicial object in the category of abelian groups. A simplicial group is a Kan complex (in particular, its homotopy groups make sense). The Dold–Kan correspondence says that a simplicial abelian group may be identified with a chain complex. In fact it can be shown that any simplicial abelian group $A$ is non-canonically homotopy equivalent to a product of Eilenberg–MacLane spaces, $\prod _{i\geq 0}K(\pi _{i}A,i).$
A commutative monoid in the category of simplicial abelian groups is a simplicial commutative ring.
Eckmann (1945) discusses a simplicial analogue of the fact that a cohomology class on a Kähler manifold has a unique harmonic representative and deduces Kirchhoff's circuit laws from these observations.
# National Highway 206 (India)

National Highway 206 commonly referred to as NH 206, is a highway in the Indian state Meghalaya. Starting from Jowai near NH 106, it goes via Dawki and ends at Mylliem. It is also a part of Shillong-Sylhet road. It is a spur of National Highway 6.
# Radków, Lublin Voivodeship

Radków is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Telatyn, within Tomaszów Lubelski County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) south-east of Telatyn, 35 km (22 mi) east of Tomaszów Lubelski, and 125 km (78 mi) south-east of the regional capital Lublin.
# Yi Baidi

Yi Baidi (Chinese: 易白荻; born 10 October 1993 in Shenzhen) is a Chinese footballer who plays for Jiangsu Yancheng Dingli in the China League Two.

## Club career

Yi Baidi joined the Hangzhou Greentown youth team system from Shenzhen Yantian Sports School. He started his professional football career in 2011 when he was loaned to Wenzhou Provenza's squad for the 2011 China League Two campaign. Yi was promoted to Hangzhou Greentown first team squad in 2013. On 22 May 2013, he made his debut for Hangzhou in the third round of 2013 Chinese FA Cup against amateur team Wuhan Hongxin in a 1–0 home victory. He scored his first goal on 15 July 2014, in the third round of 2014 Chinese FA Cup against Beijing BIT. On 5 October 2014, Yi made his Super League debut in a 4–0 away defeat against Guangzhou Evergrande, coming on as a substitute for Zang Yifeng in the 75th minute.

## Career statistics

Statistics accurate as of match played 12 October 2019.
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| China PR | China PR | China PR | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | CSL Cup | CSL Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| 2011 | Wenzhou Provenza | China League Two | 18 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 18 | 0 |
| 2013 | Hangzhou Greentown | Chinese Super League | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 2 | 0 |
| 2014 | Hangzhou Greentown | Chinese Super League | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 3 | 1 |
| 2015 | Hangzhou Greentown | Chinese Super League | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 0 |
| 2017 | Jiangsu Yancheng Dingli | China League Two | 17 | 3 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 18 | 3 |
| 2018 | Jiangsu Yancheng Dingli | China League Two | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 11 | 0 |
| 2019 | Jiangsu Yancheng Dingli | China League Two | 26 | 6 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 26 | 6 |
| Total | China PR | China PR | 73 | 9 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 79 | 10 |
# Genie (drag queen)

Amit Gurnani, better known by the stage name Genie, is an American drag performer who competed on the second season of Drag Race Thailand.

## Early life

Genie was born in the U.S. state of California.

## Career

Genie was the first American to compete on Drag Race Thailand. According to Gay Times, she was the first North American, the first Hindu, and the first contestant of Indian descent to compete on Drag Race. In 2019, she participated in the "All Around the World: International Drag Queens" panel at RuPaul's DragCon NYC.
Gurnani became executive creative director for the Americas region of Virtue, a Vice Media-owned creative agency, in 2020. Prior to that, they were appointed to lead creative for Vice Media Asia-Pacific in 2019.

## Filmography
### Television

* Drag Race Thailand (season 2)

### Content

* Finding Family in Bangkok's Rising Drag Scene
* Genie: Transformations with James St. James 531

### Music videos

| Year | Title | Artist | Ref |
| 2020 | "The Most Office" | Bob the Drag Queen and Peppermint | |
# PDC

PDC may refer to:

## In science and technology
### Chemistry, biology and medicine

* Phosducin, a human protein and gene in the retina
* Pyridinium dichromate (Cornforth reagent), a chromium-based oxidant
* Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, an enzyme complex
* Plasmacytoid dendritic cell

### Computing

* Peripheral DMA controller
* Personal decompression computer, for scuba divers
* Personal Digital Cellular, a Japanese 2G mobile phone standard
* Primary Domain Controller
* Professional Developers Conference, by Microsoft
* Programme Delivery Control, a teletext standard

### Other uses in science and technology

* Power distribution center, electrical equipment
* Pulsed DC, type of electric current
* Pyroclastic density current or pyroclastic flow of a volcano

## Politics and government

* Centrist Democratic Party (Rwanda)
* Christian Democratic People's Party of Switzerland
* Partido Demócrata Cristiano (disambiguation), several parties in Central & South America
* Christian Democratic Party (Brazil) (Partido Democrata Cristão)
* Catalan European Democratic Party
* Portland Development Commission, later Prosper Portland, Oregon, US
* Washington State Public Disclosure Commission, US
* Former Constitutional Democratic Party, Italy
* Parlementair Documentatie Centrum (Parliamentary Documentation Centre), (Netherlands), an institute that documents Dutch parliamentary history

## Organizations

* PDC (gang), later rap group, London, UK
* Pacific Disaster Center, disaster preparedness institute based in Hawaii
* Partisan Defense Committee, a Trotskyist legal defense organization
* Phi Delta Chi, pharmaceutical fraternity at the University of Michigan
* Philosophy Documentation Center, a publisher
* Producers Distributing Corporation, 1920s US film company
* Professional Darts Corporation, operates darts competitions
* Publications Distribution Cooperative

## Other uses

* Pennsylvania Dutch language (ISO 639-3 language code)
* Pocket Dream Console, a game console
* Permaculture Design Certificate course on sustainable systems by Geoff Lawton
* Playa del Carmen, a resort city in southeastern Mexico
# The Rebel Billionaire: Branson's Quest for the Best

The Rebel Billionaire: Branson's Quest for the Best is a reality show for Fox's 2004–05 season.

## Premise

The premise for the series was that billionaire Richard Branson, founder of the Virgin Group, challenges 16 contestants to tasks that will prove to him which is most qualified to take over as president of Virgin. This format is strongly derivative of popular NBC reality show The Apprentice, though as well as business-related tasks it also incorporated many tough physical challenges, reflecting Branson's love of daredevil stunts. Each week also saw the contestants travel to a different country, whereas The Apprentice is just situated in one area. Shawn Nelson was the winner.

## Presentation

The one-hour show premiered on November 9, 2004 on the Fox network, and aired 12 episodes through January 2005. Although the show had over 5.5 million viewers, it was considered a ratings disappointment for American television prime-time programming. The show found ratings success internationally though, airing in 19 countries around the world, ranking as the #1 show in many countries where Richard Branson does business. The Rebel Billionaire also reran on the Fox Reality Channel.

## Contestants

(as they appeared on the show & in order of elimination)
| Contestant | Occupation |
| Shawn Nelson (Winner) | Founder of LoveSac Corporation |
| Sara Blakely | Founder of Spanx, Inc. |
| Heather Maclean | Founder of Little Laureate Inc. |
| Gabriel Baldinucci | Real Estate Investor |
| Erica Vilardi | Model |
| Nicole Harvat | Labor Attorney |
| Candida Tolentino | Founder of Earth Cafe Living Foods |
| Steve Berke | Real Estate Manager/Tennis Pro |
| Jessica McCann | Former Owner of Sales Company |
| Michael Zindell | Wall Street Strategist |
| Jermaine Jamison | Technology Sales Specialist/Motivational Speaker |
| Sam Heshmati | Financial Analyst |
| Jennifer Grinspan | Radio Station Advertising Manager |
| Tim Hudson | Trial Attorney |
| Aisha Krump | Pharmaceutical sales representative |
| Spencer | Car Salesman |

## Broadcasting

| Country | Broadcaster |
| Australia | Channel Seven |
| Belgium | Plug TV |
| Brazil | FX |
| Canada | Global TV |
| China | International Channel Shanghai |
| Egypt | OTV |
| Estonia | TV3 |
| Hong Kong | TVB Pearl |
| Kenya | KTN |
| Latvia | TV3 |
| Lithuania | TV3 |
| Malaysia | 8TV |
| New Zealand | TV3 |
| Philippines | Studio 23 |
| South Africa | MNET Series |
| Sweden | TV8 (Broadcast during the end of 2007 and again from March 2009) |
| Turkey | FX |
| United Kingdom | ITV2 |
| United States | Fox |
| Venezuela | FX |
# Carson Cooman

Carson Pierce Cooman (born June 12, 1982) is an American composer and organist.
Cooman was born in Rochester, New York on June 12, 1982. He was introduced to music by his grandmother who taught music and was a graduate of Eastman School of Music. Cooman began taking piano and organ lesson at an early age, and began composing aged 8. As a teenager, he set up his own software company. He attended Allendale Columbia School, followed by Harvard University, where he received a Bachelor of Arts, and then Carnegie Mellon University where he graduated with a Master of Music. Cooman studied composition with Bernard Rands and Judith Weir.
Cooman's compositions have been recorded for Naxos Records, Convivium Records, Albany Records, Métier Records, Divine Art Records, Gothic Records and Artek Recordings (with distribution by Naxos).
Cooman writes on music, having been a contributor to the music publication Fanfare. He is currently composer-in-residence at Harvard Memorial Church.

## Selected discography of Cooman compositions

* 2007 - Carson Cooman: Symphonies Nos. 2 & 3, Naxos Records American Classics
* 2007 - Carson Cooman: Piano Music, Naxos Records American Classics
* 2008 - Carson Cooman: Sacred Choral Music, Naxos Records American Classics
* 2008 - New Dawn: Song Cycles and Piano Music of Carson Cooman, Albany Records
* 2010 - Carson Cooman: Nantucket Dreaming , Naxos Records American Classics
* 2011 - Wild Sunrises: Organ Music of Carson Cooman
* 2012 - The Welcome News: Choral Music of Carson Cooman, Gothic Records
* 2014 - The Evening Choir: Sacred Choral Music by Carson Cooman, Convivium Records
* 2015 - Masque - Music for Organ by Carson Cooman, Divine Art Records
* 2021 - As We Are Changed (Oratorio by Cooman and Euan Tait), Convivium Records

## Works

* 2011 - Carson Cooman: Organ Music Vol VI, Wayne Leupold Editions
# Charlton Marshall

Charlton Marshall is a village and civil parish in the English county of Dorset. It lies within the Dorset administrative district, on the A350 road 2 miles (3 kilometres) south of the market town of Blandford Forum. It is sited on a river terrace above the floodplain of the River Stour, with most of the land in the parish stretching south-west over chalk hills. In the 2011 census the number of dwellings recorded within the parish was 513 and the population was 1,156.
Within the parish boundary is evidence of the sites of Anglo-Saxon burial mounds, and human habitation in the parish can be dated back at least a thousand years. Next to the river were three earlier settlements, which influenced the elongated layout of the current village. The parish church was rebuilt in 1713 and restored in 1895, although the tower dates from the 15th century. Charlton Marshall Halt railway station was once a halt on the Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway.
Within the last half century Charlton Marshall has grown considerably, and there are now more than five times as many homes in the village as there were in the middle of the 19th century. A proposal to jointly bypass Charlton Marshall and neighbouring Spetisbury has never been realised.

## Governance

Charlton Marshall civil parish was in Riversdale electoral ward, which also includes Spetisbury civil parish to the south. The total ward population in the 2011 census was 1,711.
After 2019 structural changes to local government in England, Charlton Marshall is part of the Winterborne North ward which elects 1 member to Dorset Council.
# Motormouth (American TV series)

Motormouth is a reality television series on VH1, presented by Zane Lamprey, that showcases people unknowingly being taped in their cars while singing a song. It began airing October 26, 2004. The skits would end when the victim stopped and Lamprey would appear to tell them "You've been Motormouth-ed".

## Episodes

Source:
| No. | Location | Directed by | Written by | Original release date |
| 1 | "Jersey City, New Jersey/Morristown, New Jersey" | James Flint | Brad Gyori | October 26, 2004 (2004-10-26) |
| Jersey City: Christine. Morristown: Thelma. Champion: Thelma |||||
| 2 | "Las Vegas, Nevada/Staten Island, New York" | James Flint | Brad Gyori | October 27, 2004 (2004-10-27) |
| Las Vegas: Bennie Mae. Staten Island: Jenna. Champion: Bennie Mae |||||
| 3 | "New Brunswick, New Jersey/Lafayette, Louisiana" | James Flint | Brad Gyori | October 28, 2004 (2004-10-28) |
| New Brunswick: Manny. Lafayette: Justin. Champion: Justin |||||
| 4 | "Brooklyn, New York/Cincinnati, Ohio" | James Flint | Brad Gyori | October 28, 2004 (2004-10-28) |
| Brooklyn: Olivia. Cincinnati: Barbara. Champion: Barbara |||||
# List of concrete and visual poets

Below is a partial list of concrete poets and visual poets from around the world.

## Australia

* Jas H. Duke
* Peter Murphy
* Pi O
* Amanda Stewart
* Richard Tipping

## Austria

* Friedrich Achleitner
* H. C. Artmann
* Lily Greenham
* Ernst Jandl

## Belgium

* Guy Bleus

## Brazil

* Eduardo Kac
* Augusto de Campos
* Haroldo de Campos
* Décio Pignatari
* Philadelpho Menezes

## Canada

* Jim Andrews
* Gary Barwin
* Shaunt Basmajian
* Derek Beaulieu
* Earle Birney
* Bill Bissett
* Christian Bök
* Barbara Caruso
* Judith Copithorne
* Paul Dutton
* Helen Hajnoczky
* Paul Hartal
* Lionel Kearns
* Nobuo Kubota
* Camille Martin
* Steve McCaffery
* bpNichol
* Joe O'Sullivan
* Angela Rawlings
* Steven Ross Smith
* Andrew Suknaski
* George Swede
* David UU (David W. Harris)
* Darren Wershler-Henry

## Czechoslovakia

* Bohumila Grögerová
* Václav Havel
* Josef Hiršal
* Radoslav Rochallyi
* Jiri Kolar
* Eduard Ovčáček

## France

* Pierre Albert-Birot
* Isidore Isou

## Germany

* Max Bense
* Reinhard Döhl
* Helmut Heißenbüttel
* Dieter Roth

## Holland

* Rod Summers

## Israel

* David Avidan

## Italy

* Francesco Aprile
* Mirella Bentivoglio
* Nanni Balestrini
* Luciano Caruso
* Giovanni Fontana
* Ketty La Rocca
* Leoncillo
* Eugenio Miccini
* Maurizio Nannucci
* Lamberto Pignotti
* Giovanna Sandri
* Patrizia Vicinelli

## Japan

* Seiichi Niikuni
* Katué Kitasono

## Poland

* Stanisław Dróżdż

## Russia

* Ry Nikonova
* Sergej Sigej
* Dmitri Prigov
* Andrei Monastyrski

## South Africa

* Willem Boshoff
* Kendell Geers

## Spain

* Joan Brossa
* Chema Madoz

## Switzerland

* Eugen Gomringer

## United Kingdom

* Paula Claire
* Bob Cobbing
* Ian Hamilton Finlay
* Alan Halsey
* Dom Sylvester Houédard
* Geraldine Monk
* Edwin Morgan
* Tom Phillips
* Stephen Bann

## United States

* William James Austin
* John M. Bennett
* Mark Bloch
* John Cage
* E. E. Cummings
* David Daniels
* Johanna Drucker
* Endwar
* K.S. Ernst
* Chris Franke
* Ken Friedman
* Jesse Glass
* Robert Grenier
* Dick Higgins
* Davi Det Hompson
* Ray Johnson
* Ronald Johnson
* Bill Keith
* Alison Knowles
* Richard Kostelanetz
* Robert Lax
* D. A. Levy
* Camille Martin
* Trista Mateer
* Sheila Murphy
* Bruce Nauman
* F. A. Nettelbeck
* Monica Ong
* Kenneth Patchen
* Bern Porter
* N.H. Pritchard
* Ad Reinhardt
* Marilyn R. Rosenberg
* SAMO© Graffiti
* Aram Saroyan
* Armand Schwerner
* Mary Ellen Solt
* Cecil Touchon
* Regina Vater
* Hannah Weiner
* Emmett Williams
* Jonathan Williams
* Michael Winkler
* Z'EV
* Zena Zipporah
# Russian destroyer Gromki (1913)

Gromki (Russian: Громкий) was a Derzky-class destroyer built for the Imperial Russian Navy during World War I. Completed in 1915, she served with the Black Sea Fleet.
# Tonia Buxton

Tonia Buxton is a British television presenter, restaurateur and author of Greek Cypriot descent. She is the host of the Discovery Channel Travel & Living series My Greek Kitchen and My Cypriot Kitchen.

## Career

Buxton's series, My Greek Kitchen 1 & 2 and My Cypriot Kitchen, have been shown in over 30 countries globally. She has written five books; one is on holistic pregnancy, while the other four are on food and health books.
Buxton was a regular on Good Morning Britain, presenting The Sugar Free Summer diet and the Eat more to lose more plans. She has worked often on This Morning, her last segment on being Fabulous at Fifty with Liz Earle & Lias Snowden. She regularity cooks on Sunday Brunch.
Buxton has appeared as a commentator and presenter on GB News.

## Political views

Buxton was an opponent of lockdowns and restrictions relating to COVID-19, and regularly appeared as a guest on The Independent Republic of Mike Graham show on Talkradio to commentate on these issues.

## Personal life

Buxton lives in north London, with her husband Paul and their four children. They have been married since September 1996. One of her daughters, Antigoni, took part in Season 8 of the British reality TV show Love Island.
# Meryans

The Meryans (also Merya people; Russian: меряне, меря, romanized: meryane, merya) were an ancient Finnic people that lived in the Upper Volga region. The Primary Chronicle places them around the Nero and Pleshcheyevo lakes. They were assimilated into the Russians around the 13th century, but there has been a modern revival of Meryan culture and language, termed Meryan ethnofuturism [ru].

## History

Jordanes mentioned "Merens" as a nation paying tribute to the Gothic ruler Ermanarich. According to the Primary Chronicle, the Varangians also forced the Meryans to pay tribute. This event is dated to 859, although the chronology is not reliable. Oleg of Novgorod forced the Meryans to take part in his 882 campaigns against Smolensk and Kiev. They are also mentioned as the participants of Oleg's campaign against Constantinople in 907.
Merya began to be assimilated by East Slavs when their territory became incorporated into Kievan Rus' in the 10th century. Their assimilation in the Upper Volga region seems to have been complete by the 13th century. The Life of Abraham of Galich claims that, when arriving to the Lake Galich in the 14th century, he found there some "pagan people called Merya".
The Meryans were an important part of the development of the Russian nation. The sites of Sarskoye Gorodishche near Lake Nero and island Nero and Kleshchin near Lake Pleshcheyevo were formerly proposed as Meryan "capitals", although this notion has been largely abandoned. A large boulder supposedly venerated by the Merya survives near Kleshchin (see Blue Stone).

## Language

Not a single word of the Merya language was documented. The Meryans mostly lived around rivers, and many river hydronyms are still of Meryan origin.
Based on toponyms, onomastics and words in Russian dialects some people have tried to reconstruct the key features of the Meryan language. The first reconstructions were done in 1985 by O. B. Tkachenko. The latest book about Merya reconstructions was published in 2019.
The Meryans are thought to have been closely connected with the Muroma people (whose language has even been suggested to have been a dialect of Meryan). Rahkonen claims that the eastern Volkhov Chudes were very close to Meryans, culturally and linguistically.

## Today

Some people from the former Meryan territory have recently began to identify themselves as "Meryan", which is inspired by genetic links to the Meryan people. In 2010 a film was made about the Neo-Meryan people. In Moscow there exists a "Meryan society", and Meryan festivals have been done in Moscow. In 2010, the Neo-Meryans were featured in the award-winning film Silent Souls.
# John Brent (comedian)

John Brent (14 March 1938, in Madison, Connecticut – 16 August 1985, in Los Angeles) was an American comedian, actor and beat poet.
He was part of the Second City comedy club, and then later The Committee. He is mainly known for being half the duo behind the 1959 How To Speak Hip comedy album with Del Close. Otherwise he recorded and published little, since he died at a relatively young age. He also appeared as an actor in such films as Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice, Catch-22, Steelyard Blues, and American Graffiti.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1963 | Greenwich Village Story | Poet | |
| 1969 | Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice | Dave | |
| 1970 | Catch-22 | Cathcart's Receptionist | |
| 1972 | The Candidate | | |
| 1973 | Steelyard Blues | Tattoo Parlor Man | |
| 1973 | American Graffiti | Car Salesman | |
| 1979 | More American Graffiti | Ralph | |
| 1980 | Porklips Now | Head Butcher | Short Film |
| 1980 | First Family | U.N. Official #2 | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1981 | WKRP in Cincinnati | Buzzy | Episode: "Straight from the Heart" |
| 1983 | Laverne & Shirley | Shasta | Episode: "Defective Ballet" |
| 1985 | The History of White People in America | | TV movie; final role |