# The Everglades (TV series)

The Everglades is an American crime-adventure television series that aired in syndication for one season from 1961–62 and in reruns. Ron Hayes starred as Constable Lincoln Vail, a law enforcement officer of the fictional Everglades County Patrol who traveled the Florida Everglades in an airboat, a vehicle which was often the focus of the program. Hayes, a northern California actor and stuntman, was an avid outdoorsman and conservationist.
Gordon Casell appeared in five of the 38 half-hour episodes as Chief Anderson, Vail's superior. Steve Brodie made three appearances as Captain Andy Benson; Dan Chandler was twice cast as Vail's sidekick, airboat guide Pete Hammond. Future film star Burt Reynolds appeared twice in the role of Lew Johnson and once as Trask.
Guest stars included R.G. Armstrong, Victor Buono, Roger C. Carmel, Paul Carr, Jack Cassidy, Lonny Chapman, John Doucette, Penny Edwards, Frank Ferguson, Luke Halpin, Douglas Kennedy, Robert Knapp, Paul Lambert, Tyler McVey, Larry Pennell, Mala Powers, Chris Robinson, Johnny Seven, Ray Teal, Bill Travers and Dawn Wells.

## Background

The original script for the series, "Son of the Everglades", was written by model and actor Albert Wilmore of Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, who spent his free time sailing and fishing in Whitewater Bay, before the Everglades became a national park. Wilmore was fascinated by the myriad birds, wildlife and mangrove estuaries in the shallow waters, and the native Seminoles. His son Scott recalled that Wilmore decided to meld a wildlands backdrop and use native Seminoles, with a park ranger, and high-speed airboats. Wilmore pitched the story to a number of production companies in Miami and Hollywood, Florida.
After Wilmore's wife Edith died, Scott discovered a deed for an acre of land within Everglades National Park. Scott explained that the deed was a gift from the Seminoles, acknowledging Albert's efforts for their inclusion in the production. Originally, the director wanted to use white actors in reddish makeup instead.
Scott Wilmore later sold the land, under threat of eminent domain, to the National Park Service for $300.

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original air date |
| 1 | "The Escape" | Unknown | Unknown | October 9, 1961 (1961-10-09) |
| 2 | "Heat in Town" | Unknown | Unknown | October 16, 1961 (1961-10-16) |
| 3 | "Greed of the Glades" | Unknown | Unknown | October 23, 1961 (1961-10-23) |
| 4 | "Primer for Pioneers" | Unknown | Unknown | October 30, 1961 (1961-10-30) |
| 5 | "Angry Town" | Unknown | Unknown | November 6, 1961 (1961-11-06) |
| 6 | "The Photographer" | Unknown | Unknown | November 13, 1961 (1961-11-13) |
| 7 | "Clay Island Murder" | Unknown | Unknown | November 20, 1961 (1961-11-20) |
| 8 | "Lie Detector" | Unknown | Unknown | November 27, 1961 (1961-11-27) |
| 9 | "Flight at Boca Chico" | Jack Herzberg | Teddi Sherman | December 4, 1961 (1961-12-04) |
| Vail is forced to judge a deadly duel between the heads of two feuding families. |||||
| 10 | "The Experts" | John Florea | Richard Donovan & William Woodfield | December 11, 1961 (1961-12-11) |
| 11 | "Good Boy" | Unknown | Unknown | December 18, 1961 (1961-12-18) |
| 12 | "The Long Walk" | Unknown | Unknown | December 26, 1961 (1961-12-26) |
| 13 | "The Brand" | Unknown | Unknown | January 1, 1962 (1962-01-01) |
| 14 | "Young Osceola" | Unknown | Unknown | January 8, 1962 (1962-01-08) |
| 15 | "Force Ten" | Unknown | Unknown | January 15, 1962 (1962-01-15) |
| 16 | "The Running Target" | John Florea | Stephen Kandel | January 22, 1962 (1962-01-22) |
| 17 | "The Hostage" | Unknown | Unknown | January 29, 1962 (1962-01-29) |
| 18 | "Black Honeymoon" | Unknown | Unknown | February 5, 1962 (1962-02-05) |
| 19 | "Edge of Panic" | Unknown | Unknown | February 12, 1962 (1962-02-12) |
| 20 | "Emergency Treatment" | Unknown | Unknown | February 19, 1962 (1962-02-19) |
| 21 | "Final Hours" | Unknown | Unknown | February 26, 1962 (1962-02-26) |
| 22 | "River of No Return" | Unknown | Unknown | March 5, 1962 (1962-03-05) |
| 23 | "Friday's Children" | Franklin Adreon | Story by : Roland Martone Teleplay by : William Woodfield | March 12, 1962 (1962-03-12) |
| 24 | "Rowboat Teacher" | Unknown | Unknown | March 19, 1962 (1962-03-19) |
| 25 | "Curtains for Kocomo" | Unknown | Unknown | March 26, 1962 (1962-03-26) |
| 26 | "Fatal Information" | Unknown | Unknown | April 3, 1962 (1962-04-03) |
| 27 | "Killer in Calico" | Unknown | Unknown | April 10, 1962 (1962-04-10) |
| 28 | "Keene's Choice" | Unknown | Unknown | April 17, 1962 (1962-04-17) |
| 29 | "The Perfect Crime" | Unknown | Unknown | April 24, 1962 (1962-04-24) |
| 30 | "Unwanted: Dead or Alive" | Unknown | Unknown | May 1, 1962 (1962-05-01) |
| 31 | "The Stranger" | Unknown | Unknown | May 8, 1962 (1962-05-08) |
| 32 | "Hideout" | Unknown | Unknown | May 15, 1962 (1962-05-15) |
| 33 | "Price of Evil" | Unknown | Unknown | May 22, 1962 (1962-05-22) |
| 34 | "A Day's Occupation" | Unknown | Unknown | May 29, 1962 (1962-05-29) |
| 35 | "The Rookie" | Unknown | Unknown | June 5, 1962 (1962-06-05) |
| 36 | "The Four Day Weekend" | Unknown | Unknown | June 12, 1962 (1962-06-12) |
| 37 | "Appointment with Death" | Unknown | Unknown | June 19, 1962 (1962-06-19) |
| 38 | "The Expedition" | Jack Herzberg | Kathleen Blatz | June 26, 1962 (1962-06-26) |

## Production

South Florida shooting locations included Everglades National Park, Andytown, Coopertown, Frog City, Sweetwater and Forty Mile Bend along the Tamiami Trail.
The original plan was to use white actors as Seminoles with makeup and studio-produced costumes, but native Seminoles, wearing their traditional dress, were used. They were pleased to have the comparatively easy work as both extras and, because of their expertise and mechanical abilities, to operate and maintain the airboats. They had little prior employment opportunities living within the Everglades, other than beading, giving airboat rides and wrestling with alligators for the tourist trade. Few were given speaking parts and nearly all of them were denied entry into the Screen Actors Guild (SAG), the actors union.
Because the show was on a tight budget (an episode was completed every two-and-a-half days), Chandler was given little training on airboats, so there were a few unintentional "flybys" and at least one crash, leaving the actor swinging from an overhanging tree. Hays, however, became an accomplished air boat driver and formed close bonds with the Seminoles who supplied and maintained them.
During 1961, Tors was filming the first of his two Flipper feature films in Miami and the Florida Keys; Dan Chandler was signed for a recurring role in his Flipper TV series, and for a part in the 1964 movie sequel, Flipper's New Adventure.