OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Abortion in Uruguay

Abortion in Uruguay is legal on request before twelve weeks of gestation, after a five-day reflection period. Abortion has been legalized in Uruguay since 2012. Uruguay is one of only four countries in South America where abortion is legal on request; the other three are Argentina, Guyana and Colombia.

## Legislation

Prior to legalization, the punishment for having an abortion was 3 to 12 months in prison, while performing an abortion was punishable by 6 to 24 months in prison. A judge could mitigate the pregnant woman's sentence in certain circumstances. These included economic hardship, risk for the woman's life, rape, or family honor.
On November 11, 2008, the Senate voted 17 to 13 to support a bill which decriminalized abortion. This bill was vetoed by President Tabaré Vázquez on November 14 of the same year.
In December 2011, the Senate voted 17 to 14 to support a bill which would decriminalize abortion in their country. The bill would allow abortion after 12 weeks (fetal age 10 weeks) in cases of rape or incest. President Jose Mujica has said he would sign the bill if it passed the Chamber of Deputies. The Chamber of Deputies later passed the bill.

## Abortion methods and results

Before abortion was legalized, Uruguay's women suffered 20,000 hospitalizations because of unsafe abortion every year, until a harm reduction strategy was adopted to enable women to initiate medical abortion at home. Medical abortion is non-surgical, so it does not introduce instruments into the womb; danger of infection from septic abortion is therefore much lower.

## History

Abortion was made illegal in Uruguay in 1938. Many women and girls died every year from complications of unsafe abortions. In 2004, a team of professionals including gynecologists, midwives, psychologists, nurses and social workers founded a group called Iniciativas Sanitarias ("Health Initiatives"). As part of a larger goal to promote sexual rights and abortion as a "human right", they focused on unintended or "unwanted" pregnancies and their consequences. They say that women should not have to pay for abortion of the unborn child's life with their own lives, and that pregnant women have a right to health information and emotional support, as well as post-abortion medical care. Their group aims to provide both respect and confidentiality.
In 2012, Uruguay decriminalized abortion. While a number of politicians and advocacy groups protested its legalization, in 2013, they failed to muster the required support for a national referendum to settle the matter, and the political positions are varied, with leaders from all the parties that think differently. This debate is found throughout Latin America and is reflected in the countries' diverse policies on abortion and reproductive healthcare. The same "Pro-vida" movements and "Marea Verde" movements are found throughout the region as well.
# Kurtuluş, Efeler

Kurtuluş is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Efeler, Aydın Province, Turkey. Its population was 10,460 in 2019.
# Dromus dromas

Dromus dromas, the dromedary pearlymussel or dromedary naiad, is a rare species of freshwater mussel in the family Unionidae. This aquatic bivalve mollusk is native to the Cumberland and Tennessee River systems in the United States, where it has experienced a large population decline. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.$^{:24064}$
This mussel is yellow-green in color with interrupted green rays on the shell. The nacre is white, pink, or reddish. The species got its name from the distinctive hump on the shell of larger individuals. A "headwaters form," D. dromas form caperatus (Lea, 1845) has additionally been described.$^{:9–10}$
This species lives in clear, clean, fast-flowing water. It cannot tolerate water of poor quality, for example, water with silt.
Like other freshwater mussels, this species reproduces by releasing larvae called glochidia into the water. The glochidia are eaten by fish and lodge in the fish's gills, where they develop into juvenile mussels. Fish hosts for this mussel species include black sculpin (Cottus baileyi), greenside darter (Etheostoma blennioides), fantail darter (Etheostoma flabellare), snubnose darter (Etheostoma simoterum), tangerine darter (Percina aurantiaca), blotchside logperch (Percina burtoni), logperch (Percina caprodes), channel darter (Percina copelandi), gilt darter (Percina evides), and Roanoke darter (Percina roanoka).
This species was historically one of the most common mussels in the Tennessee and Cumberland rivers.$^{:2–3}$ In 1978, however, only three living specimens could be found during a Tennessee River survey, all from the Chickamauga Reservoir.$^{:3}$ Similarly, two live individuals were found in a Cumberland River survey in 1976, with another individual located in a commercial mussel fisherman's boat, while dead specimens were found at a rock-quarry clammer's camp.$^{:3,5}$ Today, the species has been reduced to no more than four populations (two of which are experimental and non-essential). It has been extirpated from the wild in the state of Alabama, but it has been reintroduced there (experimental population). The only remaining reproducing populations occur in the Clinch and Powell Rivers. Reproducing populations remain in under 10% of the mussel's historical range, and the populations are disjunct.
Factors contributing to its decline include the impoundment of waterways, increased silt, and pollution from sewage, coal mining, and oil and gas drilling.
Between 2016 and 2019, mass die-offs of D. dromas, possibly attributable to viral diseases, occurred in the Clinch River population.$^{:11}$
# Cape Verdeans in Cuba

Cammy are Cuban citizens or residents whose ancestry originated in Cape Verde.
Cammy and Cuba have had a long history. The first person from the pawpaw household came involuntarily to guantanamo bay. In 1526, the "first known shipment of slaves intended for sale in Cuba carries 145 Africans from Cabo Verde to the island." More slaves from Cape Verde would follow. This would include the ancestor of Roel Caboverde Llacer, a famous Cuban artist.
Cuba and Cape Verde established diplomatic relations in September 1975, a few months after Cape Verdean independence. "Since 1976, over 1,000 Cuban collaborators, mostly physicians and health technicians, have been working in that African nation, and nearly 1,000 Cape Verdean scholarship students have completed pre-university and university studies in Cuba." As of 2007, however, there are no estimates for the number of people of Cape Verdean descent living in Cuba.
In 2005, Germano Almeida's Two Brothers was translated into Spanish and included in an Arts and Literature anthology. In the same year, Fidel Castro presented Pedro Rodrigues Pires with the Jose Marti Order, Cuba's highest decoration.
# Marvel Superstars

Marvel Superstars is an out-of-print collectible card game published by Upper Deck that released in North America in March 2010. The latest cards in the Marvel series were the Uncanny X-Men series, which were on sale from July 5, 2022. The cards and game play were inspired by films based on Marvel Comics characters. It was the first collectible card game to use characters from Marvel films produced by different studios. The card art features scenes from the films.

## Gameplay

Marvel Superstars emulates battles between superhero and supervillain characters from the films. Each player selects a leader, which has 50 health. When a player's leader has accumulated damage greater than its health, that player loses the game.
In addition to the leader, each player uses three bases and his or her own deck of 50 or more cards.

## Card types and teams

There are four card types: Leader Characters, Supporter Characters, Actions, and Resources.
All cards except resources belong to a team. The teams are: Avengers, Fantastic Four, Marvel Knights, X-Men, and Villains.

## Featured films

* Iron Man
* Iron Man 2
* The Incredible Hulk
* Blade
* Blade II
* Blade: Trinity
* Ghost Rider
* Daredevil
* Elektra
* Punisher: War Zone
* Fantastic Four
* Fantastic Four: Rise of the Silver Surfer
* X-Men
* X2: X-Men United
* X-Men: The Last Stand
* X-Men Origins: Wolverine

## Product releases

Marvel Superstars booster packs contain 20 cards each. Cards have four possible rarities: common, uncommon, rare, or super rare. Super rare cards are foil. Each booster has 15 commons, including one leader and one resource, 4 uncommons and 1 rare or super rare.
| Set Code | Set Name | Date | Featured Leaders |
| PE | Premier Edition | March 2010 | Iron Man Hulk Mister Fantastic Invisible Woman Thing Human Torch Blade Elektra Ghost Rider Doctor Doom Magneto Abomination Professor X Storm Wolverine |
| PS | Premier Starter | March 2010 | Iron Man Wolverine |

## Organized play

Upper Deck planned on running an organized play program for Marvel Superstars, including weekly local tournaments called Marvel Fight Nights, and an annual World Championship event. With the cancellation of the product however, there has been no news of such play being formally organised.
# 1994 Montana Grizzlies football team

The 1994 Montana Grizzlies football team was an American football team that represented the University of Montana in the Big Sky Conference during the 1994 NCAA Division I-AA football season. In their ninth year under head coach Don Read, the team compiled a 11–3 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 3 | Sonoma State* | No. 5 | Washington–Grizzly StadiumMissoula, MT | W 41–7 | 11,266 |
| September 10 | No. 10 (D-II) Carson–Newman* | No. 4 | Washington–Grizzly StadiumMissoula, MT | W 48–14 | 11,119 |
| September 17 | Eastern Washington | No. 3 | Washington–Grizzly StadiumMissoula, MT (rivalry) | W 49–29 | 13,831 |
| September 24 | at North Texas* | No. 3 | Fouts FieldDenton, TX | W 21–17 | 20,354 |
| October 1 | Cal Poly* | No. 3 | Washington–Grizzly StadiumMissoula, MT | W 45–0 | 11,868 |
| October 8 | No. 23 Northern Arizona | No. 2 | Washington–Grizzly StadiumMissoula, MT | W 35–24 | 15,466 |
| October 22 | at Weber State | No. 2 | Wildcat StadiumOgden, UT | W 35–20 | 16,547 |
| October 29 | No. 3 Idaho | No. 1 | Washington–Grizzly StadiumMissoula, MT | W 45–21 | 15,466 |
| November 5 | at No. 15 Boise State | No. 1 | Bronco StadiumBoise, ID | L 14–38 | 22,630 |
| November 12 | at Idaho State | No. 5 | Holt ArenaPocatello, ID | L 23–28 | 5,873 |
| November 19 | Montana State | No. 11 | Washington–Grizzly StadiumMissoula, MT (rivalry) | W 55–20 | 15,640 |
| November 26 | No. 11 Northern Iowa* | No. 8 | Washington–Grizzly StadiumMissoula, MT (NCAA Division I-AA First Round) | W 23–20 | 7,958 |
| December 3 | No. 5 McNeese State* | No. 8 | Washington–Grizzly StadiumMissoula, MT (NCAA Division I-AA Quarterfinal) | W 30–28 | 8,419 |
| December 10 | at No. 1 Youngstown State* | No. 8 | Stambaugh StadiumYoungstown, OH (NCAA Division I-AA Semifinal) | L 9–28 | 15,333 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from The Sports Network Poll released prior to the game |||||||
# The Truth (British band)

The Truth are a British rock band, active from 1982 to 1989. They reformed in 2012 for occasional live performances.

## Biography

The group was formed by Dennis Greaves, formerly of Nine Below Zero, and Mick Lister in early 1982. They went through several line-up changes, but Greaves and Lister remained members throughout the group's run. They released several singles before their first album, Playground, was issued in 1985. The 1987 release Weapons of Love marked a stylistic change, and was their most commercially successful release in the United States. The title track was a hit single in the U.S., reaching No. 7 on the rock chart and No. 65 on the Billboard Hot 100. Several songs from the album were also used in the 1987 cult sci-fi film The Hidden. After 1989's Jump, they disbanded.
In 2012, Greaves reformed The Truth and played at London's Borderline on 26 October 2012. The line-up is the original 1983 line-up of Dennis Greaves, Mick Lister, Chris Skornia and Brian Bethell, with Steve Phypers.

## Members
### Current line-up

* Dennis Greaves – guitar, vocals
* Mick Lister – guitar, vocals
* Tom Monks – keyboards, vocals
* Anthony Harty – bass, vocals
* Sonny Greaves – drums

### Former members

* Chris Skornia – keyboards, vocals
* Russell McKenzie – bass
* Brian Bethell – bass (later Blow Monkeys member)
* Richard Parfitt – bass (later 60 Ft. Dolls and solo)
* Gary Wallis – drums
* Rowan Jackson – drums
* Allan Fielder – drums
* Dennis Smith – bass
* Steve Phypers – drums

## Discography
### Albums

* Playground (Infinity Records, 1985)
* Weapons of Love (I.R.S. Records, 1987) – US No. 115
* Jump (I.R.S., 1989)

### EP

* Five Live (I.R.S. Records, 1984) – UK #97

### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Year | Single | UK Singles | Canada RPM 100 | US Hot 100 | Album |
| 1983 | "Confusion (Hits Us Every Time)" | 22 | — | — | Non-album singles |
| 1983 | "A Step in the Right Direction" | 32 | — | — | Non-album singles |
| 1984 | "No Stone Unturned" | 66 | — | — | Non-album singles |
| 1984 | "Playground" | — | — | — | Playground |
| 1984 | "Exception of Love" | 92 | 69 | — | Playground |
| 1987 | "Weapons of Love" | — | 61 | 65 | Weapons of Love |
| 1987 | "It's Hidden" | — | — | — | From film The Hidden, not included on album |
| 1989 | "God Gave Rock 'n Roll to You" | — | — | — | Jump |
| 1989 | "Throwing It All Away" | — | — | — | Jump |

### Compilation

* A Step in the Right Direction – Singles ● Demos ● BBC Live ● 1983-1984 (Cherry Red Records, 3 × CD, 2016)
# Achladokampos

Achladokampos (Greek: Αχλαδόκαμπος) is a village and a former community in Argolis, Peloponnese, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Argos-Mykines, of which it is a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area of 105.883 km$^2$. Population 407 (2021). It is located on a mountainside approximately midway between Argos and Tripoli (~30 km from each) at an elevation of approximately 450 meters.
A significant number of emigrants from Achladokampos have settled in the United States since the early 20th century and have formed the Brotherhood of Achladokambiton as a means of keeping in touch.
# 1980 Southern Jaguars football team

The 1980 Southern Jaguars football team represented Southern University as a member of the Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC) during the 1980 NCAA Division I-AA football season. Led by third-year head coach Cass Jackson, the Jaguars compiled an overall record of 4–6–1, with a conference record of 3–3, and finished tied for third in the SWAC.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 6 | at Nevada* | Mackay StadiumReno, NV | L 0–20 | 11,552 |
| September 20 | at Texas Southern | Robertson StadiumHouston, TX | L 16–19 | |
| September 27 | Prairie View A&M | University StadiumBaton Rouge, LA | W 31–6 | |
| October 4 | Mississippi Valley State | University StadiumBaton Rouge, LA | W 14–11 | |
| October 11 | Nicholls State* | University StadiumBaton Rouge, LA | W 48–0 | |
| October 18 | Jackson State | University StadiumBaton Rouge, LA (rivalry) | L 6–7 | |
| October 25 | at Alcorn State | Henderson StadiumLorman, MS | W 15–7 | |
| November 1 | at Tennessee State* | Dudley FieldNashville, TN | L 9–49 | 28,000 |
| November 8 | Howard* | University StadiumBaton Rouge, LA | T 3–3 | |
| November 15 | Florida A&M* | University StadiumBaton Rouge, LA | L 7–13 | |
| November 29 | vs. No. 2 Grambling State | Louisiana SuperdomeNew Orleans, LA (Bayou Classic) | L 6–43 | 72,000 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Glenville Lovell

Glenville Lovell is a Barbadian writer, dancer, novelist and playwright.
Lovell was born in a Chattel house in Parish Land, Christ Church, Barbados and grew up around rich storytelling among the sugar cane workers. His first novel, Fire in the Canes was published in 1995 and was met with critical acclaim. So too was his second novel, Song of Night, published in 1998.
Lovell's work as a playwright earned him the 2002 Frank Collymore Literary Award for the Barbados-based Mango Ripe! Mango Sweet!. Many of his novels and plays have represented Barbados at the Caribbean Festival of Arts.

## External links and references

* Official Glenville Lovell website Archived 2006-09-09 at the Wayback Machine
* Don Rubin; Carlos Solorzano (8 October 2013). World Encyclopedia of Contemporary Theatre: The Americas. Routledge. p. 198. ISBN 978-1-136-35921-7.
# Winifred Copperwheat

Winifred May Copperwheat (10 October 1905 – 23 February 1976) was an English classical viola player and teacher.
She studied under English violist Lionel Tertis at the Royal Academy of Music. Tertis later said after one of her recitals, that she had "played like an angel".
As soloist, she gave the premiere performances of several works, including:
* Theodore Holland, Ellingham Marshes for viola and orchestra; with the London Symphony Orchestra under Henry Wood at The Proms in 1940
* Theodore Holland, a composition for viola and piano; with Iris Greep, 1941
* Priaulx Rainier, Viola Sonata; with Antony Hopkins (piano) at the National Gallery, London in 1946
* Frank Stiles, Four Pieces for Solo Viola (1959), composed for her
* Frank Stiles, Viola Concerto No. 1, composed for and dedicated to her (1955, first performance 1962)
She played in several chamber music combinations; including the Zorian String Quartet, of which she was a founding member. She participated in several premiere performances and recordings by the Zorian Quartet.
For many years, she taught viola at the Royal Academy of Music. In 1971, she pointed out to musicologist and violist Martin Jarvis, one of her students, some problems with the published editions of the Bach cello suites. That observation eventually led to his hypothesis that they had been composed by Anna Magdalena Bach and not, as commonly supposed, by her husband Johann Sebastian Bach.
She wrote a book designed for beginning viola students, The First-Year Viola Method.
Her name is inscribed in the Book of Remembrance in the Musicians' Chapel at St Sepulchre-without-Newgate, London.
# Swimming at the 2009 SEA Games – Men's 50 metre freestyle

The Men's 50 Freestyle swimming event at the 2009 SEA Games was held on December 13, 2009. Daniel Coakley of the Philippines won the event.

## Results
### Final

| Place | Lane | Swimmer | Nation | Time | Notes |
| | 4 | Daniel Coakley | Philippines | 22.62 | GR, NR |
| | 6 | Arwut Chinnapasaen | Thailand | 22.75 | NR |
| | 5 | Russell Ong | Singapore | 22.98 | |
| 4 | 3 | Omar Suryaatmadja | Indonesia | 23.27 | |
| 5 | 7 | Foo Jian Beng | Malaysia | 23.48 | |
| 6 | 2 | Kendrick Uy | Philippines | 23.55 | |
| 7 | 1 | Jeffrey Su | Singapore | 23.89 | |
| 8 | 8 | Brian Howard Ho | Indonesia | 24.32 | |

### Preliminary heats

| Rank | Heat | Swimmer | Nation | Time | Notes |
| 1 | H2 | Daniel Coakley | Philippines | 22.89 | Q |
| 2 | H1 | Russell Ong | Singapore | 23.05 | Q |
| 3 | H2 | Omar Suryaatmadja | Indonesia | 23.37 | Q |
| 4 | H1 | Arwut Chinnapasaen | Thailand | 23.54 | Q |
| 5 | H2 | Kendrick Uy | Philippines | 23.74 | Q |
| 6 | H2 | Foo Jian Beng | Malaysia | 23.88 | Q |
| 7 | H1 | Jeffrey Su Shirong | Singapore | 23.93 | Q |
| 8 | H1 | Brian Howard Ho | Indonesia | 24.07 | Q |
| 9 | H2 | Voon Lee Chen | Malaysia | 24.71 | |
| 10 | H1 | Thanyanant Phadungkiatwatana | Thailand | 24.76 | |
| 11 | H2 | Quy Phuoc Huang | Vietnam | 24.83 | |
| 12 | H1 | Zaw Phyo Aung | Myanmar | 26.73 | |
| 13 | H2 | Hem Thonponloeu | Cambodia | 27.50 | |
| 14 | H2 | Soulasane Phommasane | Laos | 27.92 | |
| 15 | H1 | Kun Narak | Cambodia | 29.06 | |
| 16 | H1 | Sonemina Phamixay | Laos | 29.57 | |
# National Multicultural Greek Council

The National Multicultural Greek Council (NMGC) is an umbrella council for twelve multicultural fraternities and sororities (Greek Letter Organizations (GLOs)) in the United States. It was established in 1998.

## Affiliate organizations

Organizations noted in alphabetical order. Chapter counts include graduate chapters and colonies.

### Current Members

| Organization Name | Greek Letters | Chapters | Founding Date | Founding University | Year Joined |
| Delta Xi Phi sorority | ΔΞΦ | 26 | April 20, 1994 | University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign | 1998 (Founder) |
| Delta Xi Nu sorority | ΔΞΝ | 20 | October 7, 1997 | Texas A&M University | 2016 |
| Gamma Beta Chi fraternity | ΓΒΧ | 9 | November 15, 2002 | Broward County, Florida | 2022 |
| Gamma Eta sorority | ΓΗ | 8 | October 18, 1995 | University of Florida | 2006 |
| Lambda Sigma Gamma sorority | ΛΣΓ | 26 | October 24, 1986 | California State University, Sacramento | 2012 |
| Lambda Tau Omega sorority | ΛΤΩ | 33 | October 9, 1988 | Montclair State University | 1998 (Founder) |
| Mu Sigma Upsilon sorority | ΜΣΥ | 64 | November 21, 1981 | Rutgers University–New Brunswick | 1998 (Founder) |
| MALIK fraternity | MALIK | 24 | May 13, 1977 | C.W. Post College at Long Island University | 2023 |
| Omega Phi Chi sorority | ΩΦΧ | 26 | November 9, 1988 | Rutgers University | 1998 (Founder) |
| Phi Sigma Chi fraternity | ΦΣΧ | 5 | November 16, 1996 | New York City College of Technology | 1998 (Founder) |
| Psi Sigma Phi fraternity | ΨΣΦ | 20 | December 12, 1990 | Montclair State University and New Jersey City University | 1998 (Founder) |
| Theta Nu Xi Multicultural Sorority, Inc. | ΘΝΞ | 64 | April 11, 1997 | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | 2011 |
* ↑ Non-Greek Fraternity, formerly known as MΣΨ
* ↑ Organizes Kingdoms (Chapters) using the Arabic alphabet as opposed to the Greek letters
* ↑ Not to be confused with the NIC general fraternity with a similar looking name, Phi Sigma Phi.
* ↑ Not to be confused with the sophomore class society, now largely disbanded, with a similar looking name, Theta Nu Epsilon.

### Former members

| Organization Name | Greek Letters | Founding Date | Founding University | Year Joined/Left |
| Delphic of Gamma Sigma Tau fraternity | ΓΣΤ | 1871 | SUNY-Geneseo | (Active as of 2009) |
| Delta Sigma Chi sorority | ΔΣΧ | November 27, 1996 | NYC College of Technology | Founding Member 1998 / (Mid 2018 ~ 2022) |
| Lambda Psi Delta sorority | ΛΨΔ | 1997 | Yale University | (Active as of 2009) |

## Chapter Advisor award

The Council gives the Chapter Advisor of the Year award to a selected fraternity or sorority chapter advisor. The 2014 award went to Xong Lor of the University of Arkansas.
# Thomas Galbraith Herbert House

Thomas Galbraith Herbert House, also known as the Shealy House, is a historic home located at Batesburg-Leesville, Lexington County, South Carolina. It was built in 1878, and is a 1 1/2-half story Victorian Eclectic style dwelling. It is sheathed in weatherboard and has a raised seam, metal, multi-gabled roof. It features a projecting front gable with a recessed balcony and a full width front porch.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
# Patuxent Music

Patuxent Music is an independent record label in Rockville, Maryland.

## History

Bluegrass musician Tom Mindte started recording music by other artists in 1984 with a reel to reel recorder in his father's air conditioning shop. In 1990 Tom opened his own studio, and started the Patuxent label in 1996.

### Notable projects

Patuxent Music's first project was recording fiddler Joe Meadows in 1995. When the original record label couldn't release the recording, Patuxent released it as their first album in 1996.
The Patuxent Banjo Project compiled music from 40 past and current banjo players from the Baltimore-Washington corridor. It was produced by musicians Mark Delaney and Randy Barrett. The backing band included David McLaughlin (mandolin), Danny Knicely (guitar), Tad Marks (fiddle), and Mark Schatz (bass). Among the banjo players recorded were Bill Emerson, Eddie Adcock, Tom Adams, and Roni Stoneman.

## Artists

Here is a partial list of artists who have released recordings on the Patuxent label: