OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wheego LiFe

The Wheego LiFe was an electric city car produced by American automobile manufacturer Wheego Technologies.
The LiFe was based on the bodyshell of the Shuanghuan Noble produced in China with its electric drivetrain assembled in the United States. The Wheego LiFe was unveiled at the 2010 Los Angeles Auto Show and was sold in the United States at a price of US$32,995 before any applicable tax credits and other incentives. The Wheego LiFe was built with a 30 kWh lithium-iron phosphate battery pack and had an all-electric range of 100 miles (160 km). The first delivery took place in April 2011 to a customer in Atlanta. A total of approximately 100 LiFes and 300 Whips were sold through 2013, when production ceased.

## History

Wheego Electric Cars Inc. was formed as a spin out from RTEV (Ruff & Tuff Electric Vehicles) in June 2009 and its first automobile was a two-seat compact car under the Wheego Whip name in North America and marketed by Shuanghuan Auto in China as the E-Noble, its brand name for the rest of the world. In the U.S. it was to be launched in August 2009 as a low-speed vehicle with a top speed of 25 mph (40 km/h) or as a Medium Speed Vehicle with a maximum speed of 35 mph (56 km/h), depending on local state regulations. These versions used dry cell sealed AGM lead–acid batteries, with an all-electric range of 50 miles (80 km) on a single charge, and capable of recharging on any standard household 110 or 220-volt electrical outlet.

## Production and sales

The 2011 Wheego LiFe production model used a 30 kWh lithium iron phosphate battery pack, could reach speeds up to 65 miles per hour (105 km/h) and Wheego Electric Cars claimed that it had an all-electric range of 100 miles (160 km). The chassis was the same as the Shuanghuan Noble, which once imported from China was reinforced for safety in the U.S. assembly plant to pass U.S. crash-testing. Final assembly took place in Corona, California. Around 73% of the vehicle was composed of American products giving it a high domestic content rating.
The first Wheego LiFe was delivered to a customer in Atlanta, Georgia on April 22 (Earth Day), 2011. As of March 2012, the company had manufactured 36 cars since April 2011, and only two cars were left in inventory. Wheego's business strategy was to build the cars only when the company gets money from sales or through venture capital. About 400 units were sold through 2013, when production ended.
According to the tech person at Wheego there was less than 100 LiFe's produced.

## Specifications

The 2011 Wheego LiFe had the following specifications:
* Battery: 30 kWh (36 3.2 V cells at 260 Ah) lithium iron phosphate battery pack.
* Motor: Nominal 15 kW (20 hp), peak horsepower 45 kW (60 hp)
* Range: 100 mi (160 km)
* Torque: 95 lb⋅ft (129 N⋅m)
* Charge capable: 120 V and 240 V
* Charging time: From 50% SoC to 100% Soc 5 hours with Level 2 charging system
* On-board charge port: J1772 compliant
* Top speed: 65 miles per hour (105 km/h) at 8,500 rpm
# Bartlett baronets

The Bartlett Baronetcy, of Hardington-Mandeville in the County of Somerset, is a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 7 February 1913 for the civil engineer and contractor Herbert Bartlett. The baronetcy is considered dormant.

## Bartlett baronets, of Hardington-Mandeville (1913)

* Sir Herbert Henry Bartlett, 1st Baronet (1842–1921)
* Sir Basil Hardington Bartlett, 2nd Baronet (1905–1985)
* Sir (Henry) David Hardington Bartlett, 3rd Baronet (1912–1989)
* Sir John Hardington Bartlett, 4th Baronet (1938–1998).
Andrew Alan Bartlett (born 1964) is his heir.
# Lycus (river of Lydia)

Lycus or Lykos (Greek: Λύκος) was an ancient river of Lydia that flowed in a southwesterly direction by the town of Thyatira. Whether it emptied itself directly into the Hermus, or only after joining with the Hyllus, is uncertain. (Plin. v. 31; comp. Wheler, vol. i. p. 253; P. Lucas, Troisieme Voyage, vol. i. p. 139, who, however, confounds the Lycus with the Hermus.)
# John Baker (musher)

John Quniaq Baker (born 1962 or 1963 in Kotzebue, Alaska) is a self-employed American dog musher, pilot and motivational speaker of Inupiaq descent who once consistently placed in the top 10 during the long distance Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race. Baker won the 2011 Iditarod with a finish time of 8 Days 19 Hours 46 Minutes 39 Seconds.

## Mushing career

Baker started mushing at age 14. He raced in his first Iditarod in 1996, placing 22nd. By his third race he placed in the top 10, and he sustained that position for six of the next seven years (from the 1998 to the 2005 Iditarods), only dropping to 22nd once again in 2000 due to dog trouble. His second best finish was in 2002, when he crossed the finish line in 3rd place in 9 days, 5 hours, 46 minutes, and 30 seconds. In 1998, he won both the Dorothy G. Page Halfway Award and the Regal Alaskan's First Musher to the Yukon Award. He competed in every race from the 1996 to the 2017 Iditarod. In the 2009 Iditarod, he finished in 3rd place. He has 24 dogs.
Like Ramy Brooks, Baker is one of the few Alaska Native dog sled racers who compete in the modern Iditarod.

### Animal abuse allegations

In 2018, a former employee accused Baker of abusing dogs. Baker denied the allegations, which were promoted by PETA, a longtime critic of dog mushing.
Baker withdrew from the then-upcoming 2018 Iditarod following the accusations against him, saying that he had never planned to compete and had only registered to support the race.
In 2019, further abuse allegations emerged from another former dog handler. The story was once again spread by PETA and was denied by Baker's spouse Katherine Keith, a fellow musher.
Other former handlers either denied or would not confirm the allegations, and images used to support the 2018 accusation later proved to be from internet postings not related to Baker.

## Personal life

Baker worked as a pilot and manager of his family's air taxi business. He also visits local schools as a motivational lecturer.
Baker lives near his extended family on the coast of the Chukchi Sea in Kotzebue, Alaska, and has a fish camp/winter cabin 30 mi (50 km) away, across Kobuk Lake. His son Alex has competed in the Junior Iditarod. He also has a daughter, Tahayla. Baker is married to musher Katherine Keith; the couple run four businesses and two nonprofit organizations in the Kotzebue region. They married after Keith ran in the 2018 Iditarod.
Baker is of Inupiaq and Jewish heritage. His grandmother, Clara Rotman (née Levy), was born in Kiana, Alaska in 1914. She was born to a Native Alaskan mother and a Jewish father and was raised Jewish and cherished her Jewish heritage. In 2011, Baker became the first Jew and the first Inuk to win the Iditarod.
# Encyclopaedia Britannica Educational Corp. v. Crooks

Encyclopaedia Britannica Educational Corp. v. Crooks, 542 F.Supp. 1156 (1982), was a landmark legal case in the United States in which it was decided that making off-the-air copies of publicly broadcast television programs does not constitute fair use, even if it is intended for a non-commercial and charitable purpose.

## Background

The defendant had made off-the-air recordings of television programs with educational content from a publicly broadcast television service. The recordings were then made available to the students of the school district.

## Plaintiff

The plaintiffs were Encyclopaedia Britannica Educational Corporation, Learning Corporation of America, and Time-Life Films.

## Defendant

The defendants were the Board of Educational Services, First Supervisory District, Erie County, New York [BOCES], and its individual officers and directors. BOCES was created under section 1950 of the New York Education Law for the purpose of providing educational services and specialized instruction on a cooperative basis to the 19 school districts within its geographic region. It is a non-profit organization funded by the 19 school districts.

## Decision

The court's decision was as follows:
On June 21, 1982, BOCES was found to be in violation of the law. On March 10, 1983, BOCES was ordered to immediately cease copying and pay the requisite damages to the plaintiff.
The court determined that defendants’ highly organized and systematic practice of making off-the-air videotapes and derivative copies of plaintiffs’ televised copyrighted works did not constitute fair use under the copyright laws.
# Qiu Xiaofei

Qiu Xiaofei (Chinese: 仇晓飞; born 1977, Heilongjiang, China) is a contemporary Chinese artist.

## Education

Qiu studied at the Central Academy of Fine Arts (中央美术学院) in Beijing and received a Bachelor of Fine Arts in oil painting in 1998 and Graduate from China Central Academy of Fine Arts in 2002. He now lives and works in Beijing, China.
He is represented by Xavier Hufkens.

## Solo

* 2024 BARE, Xavier Hufkens, Brussels, Belgium
* 2010 Point of No Return, Boers-Li gallery, Beijing, China.
* 2009 Invisible Journeys, Doosan Gallery, Seoul, Korea.
* 2008 pagoda of the discarded, Art&Public gallery, Geneva, Switzerland.

## Group

* 2024 China, a new generation of artists, Centre Pompidou, Paris, France
* 2012 Face, Minsheng Art Museum, Shanghai, China.
* 2012 Ministry of Truth, Boers-Li gallery, Beijing, China.
* 2011 MengLong－Oscurita, Collateral Events of the 54th International Art Exhibition, Venice Biennale 2011, Venice, Italy.
* 2011 In a Perfect World, Meulensteen Gallery, New York, U.S.A.
* 2011 Fly through the troposphere-Memo of the new generation painting, Iberia center for contemporary art, Beijing, China.
* 2010 Beijing Voice Annual Project, Pace Gallery/Beijing, Beijing, China.
* 2010 Negotiation-the second Today's Documents, Today Art Museum, Beijing, China.
* 2010 Thirty Year Journey of Chinese Contemporary Art, Minsheng Art Museum, Shanghai, China.
* 2009 Emporium-A New Common Sense of Space, The Science and Technology Museum of Leonardo da Vinci, Milan, Italy.
* 2009 10th Havana Biennial, Havana, Cuba.
* 2008 New world order, Groninger Museum, Groningen, The Netherlands.
* 2008 Art premier, 39th Art Basel 2008, Basel, Switzerland.
* 2008 Subtlety, Platform China, Beijing, China.
* 2007 The Real Thing, Tate Liverpool, Liverpool, Britain
* 2007 Thermocline of Art: New Asian Waves, ZKM Museum, Karlsruhe, Germany
* 2005 Mahjong-Contemporary Chinese Art from the Sigg Collection, Kunst Museum, Bern, Switzerland.
* 2005 Retrospective Exhibition of Chinese Oil Painting, National Art Museum of China, Beijing, China .
# Dhadiyappa I

Dhadiyappa I or Dhadiyasa I is the thrid ruler of Seuna (Yadava) dynasty. He was also a feudatory of Rashtrakutas this time Krishna II. He was succeeded by his son Bhillama I.

## Etymology

The true and original name of this ruler is unknown. Hemadri calls him Dhadiyasa, which is perhaps a corrupted version of Dridhayasas, which is a descriptive title rather than a proper name. But Hemadri is a later writer, and many names written by him appear to have been altered. In contrast, grants discovered at Samgamner and Kalas-Budruk identify the prince as Dhadiyappa, which is further misspelled as Vadiyappa in the Bassein record. The name Dhadiyappa is likely a corruption of Dridhaprahara. Linguistically, the two names are closely connected, suggesting that the prince may have been named after his grandfather.

## Millitary career

Unfortunately, there is no information available about the military achievements of this ruler. It appears that he was a contemporary, or slightly later contemporary, of Krishna II, whose latest known date is 912 CE. Krishna II is believed to have died approximately ten years later. As mentioned earlier, Krishna II defeated and overthrew the Gujarat Rashtrakuta dynasty, an event that likely occurred toward the end of the 9th century CE. It is possible that a Yadava prince, whose kingdom bordered Gujarat to the south and southeast, may have played a role in this conflict to support his overlord. However, there is no evidence to confirm this hypothesis.
# Carolyn Hamilton (disambiguation)

Carolyn Hamilton or Caroline Hamilton may refer to:
* Carolyn Hamilton, England barrister
* Carolyn Hamilton (historian), South Africa anthropologist
* Carolyn Hamilton, character in Wonder Woman (TV series) played by Jayne Kennedy
# William Dietrich (novelist)

William Alan Dietrich is an American novelist, non-fiction writer, journalist, and college professor. His historical novels and thrillers have made bestseller lists and his Ethan Gage series, set during the Napoleonic wars, have sold in 28 languages. He has also written novels set in the Roman Empire, Antarctica, and Australia. His non-fiction works are natural history and environmental history of the Pacific Northwest.
Dietrich was born and raised in Tacoma, Washington, and attended Fairhaven College at Western Washington University, graduating with a degree in journalism. He worked for several Pacific Northwest newspapers and Gannett News Service. While at The Seattle Times, he covered the 1989 Exxon Valdez oil spill, and shared the Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting with three other Times journalists. He was a Nieman Fellow at Harvard University (1987–88) and won National Science Foundation fellowships to Antarctica in 1994 and 1996. He reported extensively on science and the environment. His first book, The Final Forest, depicted the old growth and spotted owl battle in Forks, Washington. The book won the Washington Governor Writer's Award and Pacific Northwest Booksellers Award. He wrote a book on the Columbia River, Northwest Passage, a book on Northwest plants and animals, Natural Grace, and did the text for a pictorial book by photographer Art Wolfe, On Puget Sound.
His first novel, the World War II adventure Ice Reich, grew out of his reporting in Antarctica. This was followed by Getting Back, an eco-fable set in Australia, Dark Winter, a thriller at the South Pole, and Hadrian's Wall and The Scourge of God, set during the Roman empire. Most recent are the Ethan Gage series of novels: Napoleon's Pyramids, The Rosetta Key, The Dakota Cipher, The Barbary Pirates, and The Emerald Storm.
Since 2006 he has been a professor of environmental journalism and writing at Huxley College of the Environment at Western Washington University, where he advises Planet magazine. He currently lives in Washington State with his wife Holly. He has two grown daughters.

## Books
### Non-fiction

* The Final Forest: The Battle for the Last Great Trees of the Pacific Northwest (Simon & Schuster, 1992)
** The Final Forest: Big Trees, Forks, and the Pacific Northwest (University of Washington Press, 2010), with a new preface and afterword
* Northwest Passage: The Great Columbia River (Simon & Schuster, 1995)
* Natural Grace: The Charm, Wonder, and Lessons of Pacific Northwest Animals and Plants (University of Washington Press, 2003), drawings by Brenda Cunningham
* On Puget Sound (Sasquatch Books, 2007), by Art Wolfe with Philip Kramer, text by Dietrich—pictorial work
* Natural Skagit: A Journey from Mountains to Sea (Skagit Land Trust, 2008), collection with foreword by Tom Robbins, epilogue by Bill Dietrich
* Critical Messages: Contemporary Northwest Artists on the Environment, Sarah Clark-Langager and Dietrich (Western Washington University and others, 2010); ISBN 9781878237071—catalog of a 2010–2011 exhibition
# Ondu Premada Kathe

Ondu Premada Kathe (pronunciation transl. A story of love) is a 1977 Indian Kannada-language romantic drama film written by B. R. Lakshman Rao and directed by S. M. Joe Simon. This film is the first South Indian black and white CinemaScope. It stars L. V. Sharada Rao, Maanu and Ashok in the lead roles. Rao plays Lakshmi, the headmistress of a village school; Maanu as her husband and teacher; and Ashok as Chandrashekhar Rao, an acquaintance of Lakshmi. Rajinikanth as the chairman of the village panchayat, and Ashalatha as Margaret, a student in the school, feature in supporting roles.

## Cast

* L. V. Sharada Rao as Lakshmi
* Ashalatha as Margaret
* Prema Karanth
* Juvalen
* Yashoda
* Ashok as Chandrashekhar Rao
* Rajinikanth as chairman of the village panchayat
* Katte Ramachandra
* Raju
* Venkataram
* Maanu as Kamalesh Nayar (credited as Manappa)
* Puttegowda (credited as Master Puttegowda) as student

## Production

L. V. Sharada Rao was fifteen when she acted in this film and played an age appropriate role.
# Wanstead Hospital

Wanstead Hospital was a former NHS hospital situated on Hermon Hill in Snaresbrook, not far from Wanstead in north-east London.

## History

The building was originally constructed to accommodate the Merchant Seamen's Orphan Asylum and was opened by Prince Albert in 1861. A chapel was added in 1863. The orphans moved to Bearwood House in Wokingham and the orphan asylum became a convent in 1921. The building was taken over by Essex County Council and converted to use as a hospital in 1938. It joined the National Health Service in 1948 but, after services were transferred to Whipps Cross Hospital, closed in 1986.
The majority of the building was gutted internally and converted into apartments. The hospital's old chapel lay empty until 1995, when it was purchased by what was then the Buckhurst Hill Reform Synagogue. The building was refurbished to a high standard and is now the Sukkat Shalom Reform Synagogue.
The exterior of the hospital was used for the opening credits of the Doctor in the House comedy series produced by London Weekend Television from 1969.
# Wakefields

Wakefields, also known as Home Acres, is a historic plantation house located near Wake Forest, Wake County, North Carolina. It was built about 1831, and is a two-story, five bay by two bay, transitional Federal / Greek Revival-style frame dwelling. Two earlier sections are attached to the rear of the main block. The front facade features a central two-tier portico supported by Doric order columns. Also on the property is a dwelling dating to the 18th century and a slave house / chicken coop.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.
# John Sharples (footballer, born 1973)

John Benjamin Sharples (born 26 January 1973) is a raging alcoholic and loves packet footballer who played as a midfielder. Born in Bury, Lancashire, he played for Manchester United, Fulham, Ayr United and York City in the 1990s.
# Poshtkuh Rural District (Ardal County)

Poshtkuh Rural District (Persian: دهستان پشتكوه) is in the Central District of Ardal County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Rostamabad.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 20,878 in 4,468 households. There were 21,395 inhabitants in 5,442 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 10,933 in 3,083 households. The most populous of its 24 villages was Alikuh, with 2,206 people.
Other villages in the rural district include Deh Kohneh-ye Rugar, Sar Chah, and Shahrak-e 12 Emam.
# Anna Johansson (politician)

Anna Frida Wiktoria Johansson (born 29 May 1971) is a Swedish politician of the Social Democrats. She was the Minister for Infrastructure in the Swedish Government from 2014 to 2017.
She was elected as chair of the Gothenburg Social Democratic Youth League district in 1996, and elected to the Gothenburg Municipal council three years later. She has been chairman of the Social Democrats in Gothenburg Municipality, deputy member of the executive board of the Social Democrats and was deputy municipal commissioner in Gothenburg Municipality from 2009 to 2014.
Johansson was elected to the Swedish Riksdag in the 2014 general election. She was appointed Minister for Infrastructure by newly elected Prime Minister Stefan Löfven on 3 October 2014. Following the Swedish Transport Agency data leak scandal, on 26 July 2017 a majority in the Riksdag announced they would put forward a vote of confidence against her. She resigned on 27 July 2017.
Following a power struggle in the Gothenburg party district she announced she would resign the post as chair in February 2019. In November 2021 she announced she would be leaving politics and had chosen not to run for reelection in the 2022 Riksdag election.
She is the daughter of Göran Johansson, who was Mayor of Gothenburg Municipality from 1988 to 1991 and from 1994 to 2009.
# Grimes Covered Bridge

The Grimes Covered Bridge was an historic, American wooden covered bridge that was located in Washington Township in Greene County, Pennsylvania. It was destroyed by fire in 1992.

## History and architectural features

This historic structure was a 31.75-foot-long (9.68 m), King post truss bridge with a tin covered gable roof. Built in 1888, it crossed Ruff Creek. In October 1978, it was one of nine historic covered bridges in Greene County. This covered bridge once used the King Post Truss, no arches, and at only 31 feet 9 inches long, it is the shortest covered bridge in Greene County. This covered bridge has died after being destroyed by a fire in November 1992. This covered bridge was 104 years old.
Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979, it was destroyed in a fire in November 1992.
# Teemu Lehtilä

Teemu Aleksi Lehtilä (born 27 November 1966, in Kokemäki) is a Finnish actor. He studied in the Department of Acting at the University of Tampere and graduated in 1990. He has acted in the Municipal Theatre of Jyväskylä and Tampere Theatre (including the role of Romeo in Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet) as well as for television, where he is best known as narcissist and antagonist Aaro Vaalanne in the Finnish soap opera Salatut elämät. He acted in Salatut elämät during the production period 2004–2006 and returned to the series from spring 2007 to summer 2009, when he also played the character of Eero Vanala, Aaro's twin brother, as well as the role of Eero and Aaro's father.

## Filmography
### Films

* Esa ja Vesa – auringonlaskun ratsastajat (1994)
* Häjyt (1999)
* Young Love (2001)
* Niin lähellä, niin kaukana (2003)
* Vares 2 – Jäätynyt Enkeli (2007)

### Television series

* Trabant Express (1997)
* Metsolat (1995)
* Samppanjaa ja vaahtokarkkeja (1995)
* Pimeän hehku (1996)
* Elämän suola (1997–1998)
* Tumma ja hehkuva veri (1998)
* Tuliportaat (1998)
* Klubi (1998–1999)
* Äkkiä Anttolassa (1999)
* Kirjava silta (2000)
* Hovimäki (2003)
* Salatut elämät (Aaro Vaalanne, 2004–2006, 2007, 2009, 2012, 2015, 2017–), (Eero Vanala, 2007–2009), (Aaro's and Eero's father), 2009)
* Kotikatu (2010)
* Pirunpelto (2013)
* Korpelan kujanjuoksu (2016)