OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kenneth Barden

Kenneth Barden (1924–1988) was an architect, mural designer and painter in the UK. His tiled murals found outside and inside public buildings are examples of post-war public art. He was the principal architect for the builders George Wimpey and Co. Ltd. during part of his career.

## Artistic career

He is best known for his murals of post-war public art. He had qualified as an architect, becoming an Associate of the Royal Institute of British Architects. For part of his career he was the principal architect for the builders George. Wimpey and Co Ltd.
In 1955 he was commissioned by the Hertfordshire and Essex Water Board to produce a decorative ceramic mural inside a Pump House in Sawbridgeworth that showed pump mechanisms.
While working for George Wimpey and Co. Ltd, and together with J E Tyrrell, Chief Architectural Assistant to Gosport Borough Council, Barden was responsible for Seaward Tower and Harbour Tower, two sixteen-storey tower blocks built in 1963 on the Esplanade in Gosport. The surfaces of the tower blocks are covered in mosaic murals designed by Barden that rise the full 135 foot height of the buildings. They were controversial initially but are now a tourist attraction. The tiles were produced by Carter and Co of Poole.
Barden was also responsible for two ceramic murals in Halifax swimming pool inspired by British pond life. The building was designed by the borough architects FH Hoyles and JL Berbiers and was opened in 1966. The future of these murals was put at risk when construction of a new sports centre including a swimming pool was proposed for Halifax in 2017. This included demolition, or possible alternative use of the 1966 building. A proposal for the building to be given protected listed building status was rejected in 2020. The building was closed in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic and was damaged significantly by cold, including to the pool hall walls and interior tiles, resulting in permanent closure. By 2024 the building had been significantly vandalised. The Barden murals were still present. In February 2025 Calderdale Council announced that the result of a survey of the mural indicated stress fractures in some tiles and that any attempt to remove them would cause further damage. Digital images of the mural were proposed as a way to incorporate something from it in a new leisure centre building.
Barden also exhibited works in watercolour and oils twice at the Royal Academy Summer Exhibition, in 1969 and 1972 and at Royal Institute of Painters in Watercolours exhibitions in the 1970s. One of his paintings is in the collection at Beecroft Art Gallery in Southend-on-Sea, Essex.

## Early and personal life

Barden was brought up in Huddersfield where he attended Crosland Moor School and then Huddersfield College of Art. His father, Harry Barden was a master printer. In 1947 he began study at the Royal College of Art in London, finally becoming an Associate of the Royal College of Art.
He married Edwina Partridge Clarke and they had 2 sons.
# William Salt

William Salt FSA MRSL (29 October 1808 – 6 December 1863) was a British banker in London, England, and a genealogist and antiquary in whose memory the William Salt Library in Stafford was founded.

## Life

Salt's father, John Stevenson Salt (High Sheriff of Staffordshire in 1838), married Sarah Stevenson, the granddaughter of John Stevenson, founder in 1737 of a banking company in Stafford. The firm, Stevenson Salt & Co, had opened in Cheapside, London, in 1788 and in 1867 merged with Bosanquet & Co and later with Lloyds Banking Company.
His nephew was Sir Thomas Salt Bt. of Standon, near Eccleshall, Staffordshire.

## Collections and legacy

Salt was an avid collector of topographical and genealogical books and records, particularly those relating to Staffordshire. After his death his extensive collection was catalogued and donated to the County of Stafford, which financed the opening in 1872 of the William Salt Library in Market Square, Stafford.
He was also commemorated in the name of the William Salt Archaeological Society, founded in 1879 as a text publication society to publish local and national documents relating to the history of Staffordshire. The society changed its name in 1936 to the Staffordshire Record Society.
He died on 6 December 1863 and is buried in Highgate Cemetery.
# United States House Homeland Security Subcommittee on Oversight, Investigations, and Accountability

The U.S. House Homeland Security Subcommittee on Oversight, Management and Accountability is a standing subcommittee within the House Homeland Security Committee.
The duties of the former Homeland Security Subcommittee on Investigations were combined with this subcommittee starting with the 110th Congress.

## Jurisdiction

From the committee website, the Subcommittee has jurisdiction over:
    The Oversight, Investigations, and Accountability Subcommittee maintains oversight of DHS Headquarters, the Office of the Secretary, the Management Directorate (MGMT), the Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans (PLCY), and the Office of Inspector General (OIG). The Subcommittee focuses on: the organization, administration, and management of DHS; the policies, :processes, and programs of DHS for contracts, acquisitions, human capital, civil rights and liberties, and privacy; the strategy, policy, and planning efforts of DHS in leading and supporting its offices and components; and :oversight and investigations of DHS operations and homeland security issues.

## Members, 118th Congress

| Majority | Minority |
| Dan Bishop, North Carolina, Chair Marjorie Taylor Greene, Georgia Mike Ezell, Mississippi Dale Strong, Alabama Eli Crane, Arizona | Glenn Ivey, Maryland, Ranking Member Delia Ramirez, Illinois Shri Thanedar, Michigan Yvette Clarke, New York |
| Ex officio ||
| Mark Green, Tennessee | Bennie Thompson, Mississippi |

## Historical membership rosters
### 115th Congress

| Majority | Minority |
| Scott Perry, Pennsylvania, Chairman Jeff Duncan, South Carolina Tom Marino, Pennsylvania John Ratcliffe, Texas Clay Higgins, Louisiana | Lou Correa, California, Ranking Member Kathleen Rice, New York Nanette Barragán, California |
| Ex officio ||
| Michael McCaul, Texas | Bennie Thompson, Mississippi |

### 116th Congress

| Majority | Minority |
| Xochitl Torres Small, New Mexico, Chair Dina Titus, Nevada Bonnie Watson Coleman, New Jersey Nanette Barragán, California | Dan Crenshaw, Texas, Ranking Member Clay Higgins, Louisiana Jeff Van Drew, New Jersey |
| Ex officio ||
| Bennie Thompson, Mississippi | Mike Rogers, Alabama |

### 117th Congress

| Majority | Minority |
| Lou Correa, California, Chair Donald Payne Jr., New Jersey Dina Titus, Nevada Ritchie Torres, New York | Peter Meijer, Michigan, Ranking Member Dan Bishop, North Carolina Diana Harshbarger, Tennessee |
| Ex officio ||
| Bennie Thompson, Mississippi | John Katko, New York |

### 118th Congress

| Majority | Minority |
| Dan Bishop, North Carolina, Chair Marjorie Taylor Greene, Georgia Mike Ezell, Mississippi Dale Strong, Alabama Eli Crane, Arizona | Glenn Ivey, Maryland, Ranking Member Delia Ramirez, Illinois Shri Thanedar, Michigan Yvette Clarke, New York |
| Ex officio ||
| Mark Green, Tennessee | Bennie Thompson, Mississippi |
# Victor Westermarck

Victor Westermarck (born 26 February 1994) is a Finnish professional ice hockey defenceman currently playing for the Espoo Blues in the Liiga.

## Playing career

Westermarck played in the Espoo Blues organisation at the U16, U18 and U20 levels before moving to Tappara in 2013 and playing in their U20 program for the 2013–14 season. During the 2013–14 season Westermarck was also loaned to Leki and played 7 games in the Mestis.
For the 2014–15 season Westermarck was back with the Blues and played most of the season in the Liiga with a temporary loan to Kiekko-Vantaa of the Mestis.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2013–14 | Tappara U20 | Jr. A SM-liiga | 31 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 14 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2013–14 | Leki | Mestis | 7 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2014–15 | Espoo Blues | Liiga | 33 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 2014–15 | Blues U20 | Jr. A SM-liiga | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2014–15 | Kiekko-Vantaa | Mestis | 14 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2015–16 | Blues U20 | Jr. A SM-liiga | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 4 |
| 2015–16 | Espoo Blues | Liiga | 50 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 8 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2016–17 | Espoo United | Mestis | 50 | 3 | 9 | 12 | 44 | 11 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 6 |
| 2017–18 | Espoo United | Mestis | 50 | 7 | 13 | 20 | 16 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2018–19 | Vaasan Sport | Liiga | 57 | 5 | 6 | 11 | 22 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2019–20 | Vaasan Sport | Liiga | 56 | 2 | 8 | 10 | 45 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2020–21 | Vaasan Sport | Liiga | 37 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2021–22 | Vaasan Sport | Liiga | 35 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Liiga Totals | Liiga Totals | Liiga Totals | 268 | 13 | 30 | 43 | 105 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
# Vilho Ylönen

Vilho Ilmari Ylönen (31 May 1918 – 8 March 2000) was a Finnish cross-country skier and rifle shooter who competed in the 1948, 1952, 1956, 1960 and 1964 Winter Olympics.
Ylönen was a career military officer serving as a non-commissioned officer at the Finnish Air Force base in Tikkakoski; at the time of 1948 Winter Olympics held the rank of kersantti (sergeant). He was a member of the Finnish team that placed second in the military patrol demonstration event (precursor to biathlon). In other Olympics he competed in several rifle events and had best results in the 50 m small-bore rifle three positions and 300 m free rifle three positions. In the former event he won a silver medal in 1952 and finished fifth in 1956, while in the latter discipline he won a bronze medal in 1956 and placed fourth in 1960.
Ylönen won 14 medals at the world championships in the 1950s, including four gold medals. At the European Championships, he collected one gold, six silver and two bronze medals. Ylönen was also a three-time Nordic champion and 44 times national champion. In 1958 he was voted as Finnish Sportspersonality of the year.
After retiring from the military service, Ylönen worked as a factory representative for the Tikkakoski Arms Factory.
# Walter James Lenoir House

Walter James Lenoir House is a historic home located near Yadkin Valley, Caldwell County, North Carolina. It was built in 1893, and is a two-story, T-shaped, frame I-house with late Victorian decorative detailing. It has a two-story rear ell and two-tier, gabled porch.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2004.
# Grosse Pointe Public Library Central Branch

The Grosse Pointe Public Library Central Branch, located at 10 Kercheval Avenue in Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan, is one of the buildings of the Grosse Pointe Public Library. Constructed in 1953, it is significant as one of the first major public commissions in the United States of architect Marcel Breuer. The building was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 2021.

## History

The Grosse Pointe Public Library was established in 1929 by the school district, and spent over two decades moving from space to space. In 1951, it was decided to construct a permanent space for the library, funded in large part by local businessman Dexter M. Ferry Jr. Ferry's son, W. Hawkins Ferry, had studied architecture under Marcel Breuer at Harvard University, and the Ferry family had commissioned the architect to design previous projects. The library commissioned Breuer to design the new branch, and Breuer, W. Hawkins Ferry, and library director Robert Orr worked through 1951 and 1952 to refine the design. The library opened to the public in 1953.
The building served as the main branch of the Grosse Pointe Library through the rest of the century. In 2007, the library board decided that the building was obsolete, and it should be demolished and replaced with new construction. However, there was both local and international opposition to the decision. That, in conjunction with the 2008 recession, led the board to reconsider, and rehabilitate instead. By 2016, interior renovation to correct some of the building's issues was completed, and it remains in service as a library.

## Description

The Central Library is a two-story brick rectangular structure with a flat roof. The building is constructed using a series of reinforced cast concrete frames, with exterior walls of cast-in-place concrete with a masonry veneer. The design stresses the use of the rectangle elements both in the plan and on the façade. On the north façade, is a large floor to ceiling window connecting the courtyard and street to the interior. The large window is divided into offset, vertically oriented rectangles. The main entrance is through a recessed rectangle containing metal-framed glass doors.
# Emmanuel Villanis

Emmanuel Villanis (12 December 1858 - 28 August 1914) was a French sculptor. He was born in Lille, France, and died in Paris.
He studied at the Accademia Albertina in Turin, where one of his teachers was Odoardo Tabacchi. In 1885, Villanis lived in Paris and became one of the most productive sculptors towards the end of the 19th century. His female bronze busts, cast by the Society de Bronze de Paris, were exported all over the world from Paris, particularly to the United States. Today his sculptures can be found regularly at auctions.
He is believed to have created some 200 to 250 pieces. His body of work consisted of busts and full body statues. The majority of these were cast in bronze, but there are also models in white metal, Spelter and Terra Cotta.
Today he is recognised as one of the foremost sculptors of the Art Nouveau era and is his work is highly sought after by collectors.
# John Neidert

John Thomas Neidert (born June 18, 1946) is an American former professional football player who was a linebacker for three seasons in the American Football League (AFL) and National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Louisville Cardinals. Neidert was selected by the Cincinnati Bengals in the sixth round of the 1968 NFL/AFL draft. He played professionally with the Bengals, New York Jets and Chicago Bears. He was a member of the New York Jets team that won Super Bowl III.
Neidert attended Archbishop Hoban High School in Akron, Ohio.
# Manhasset Viaduct

The Manhasset Viaduct (also known as the Manhasset Valley Bridge, the Manhasset Valley Viaduct, and the Manhasset Trestle) is a railroad viaduct located between Manhasset and the Village of Thomaston within the Town of North Hempstead, on Long Island, New York. It carries the Port Washington Branch of the Long Island Rail Road over Manhasset Bay, between the Cow Neck and Great Neck Peninsulas.

## Overview

Standing at a height of 81 feet (25 meters) above Manhasset Bay and measuring 679 feet (207 meters) in length, the Manhasset Viaduct is the highest bridge on the entire LIRR network. The viaduct uses a steel stringer bridge design and is one of two King Bridge Company-built railway viaducts still in operation as of 2025 – the other being the Short Line Viaduct near Cleveland, Ohio.
The Manhasset Viaduct is a critical component of the infrastructure on the LIRR's Port Washington Branch. Its construction enabled the railroad line to traverse the Manhasset Valley and Manhasset Bay: due to the surrounding area's geographical and topographical characteristics, the LIRR could not extend the line into Manhasset and Port Washington – both communities being located across the valley, on the Cow Neck Peninsula – without it building a viaduct over it and the bay.
The viaduct also passes over two major roads – one on each end: East Shore Road (at its west end) and Bayview Avenue (at its east end).

## History

The Manhasset Viaduct was completed in 1898, and opened on June 23 of that year, as part of the Port Washington Branch's extension from Great Neck to Port Washington. It was erected by the Cincinnati, Ohio-based King Bridge Company, as well as the Carnegie Steel Company, and was constructed using Carnegie Steel.
In 1913, the remainder of the Port Washington Branch between the line's split with the former Whitestone Branch east to Port Washington – including the portion of the line over this bridge – was electrified with a third rail, thus enabling electric trains to operate along the entire line; the electrification officially took place on October 21 of that year.

### Historical integrity

The Manhasset Viaduct is eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places, due to its historical and architectural significance and ties to the Carnegie Steel Company.

## In popular culture

The Manhasset Viaduct was featured in the 1914 serial, The Perils of Pauline.
# Grosvenor Gardens Apartments

Grosvenor Gardens Apartments is an historic apartment complex located at Raleigh, Wake County, North Carolina. The three-story, Colonial Revival style brick building was constructed in 1939 and consists of a “U” shape plan around an open landscaped courtyard. It is a pedimented gable-roofed structure with symmetrically arranged three- and five bay units, three of which feature two-story convex porticos facing the center courtyard. There are 58 studio apartmetns, one basement apartment with one bedroom, one two-bedroom apartment, one three-bedroom apartment, and a laundry room in the complex.
Owner-developer of the building, Sidney J. Wollman, named the building after Grosvenor Gardens in London. Descendants of the Wollman family owned the property until 2021.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992 and is a Raleigh Historic Landmark.
# Tongnyŏng Prefectures

Tongnyŏng Prefectures (Korean: 동녕부; Hanja: 東寧府) were administrative divisions of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty of China located in the northwest Korean Peninsula between 1259 and 1290.

## History

In October 1269, Ch'oe T'an (최탄; 崔坦), Han Sin (한신; 韓慎), Yi Yŏnnyŏng (이연령; 李延齡), Kye Munbi (계문비; 桂文庇) and Hyŏn Hyoch'ŏl (현효철; 玄孝哲) rose in rebellion in order to exclude Im Yŏn (임연; 林衍), Military Leader of Goryeo, and surrendered to Yuan dynasty with 60 prefectures and cities in northwest part of Goryeo. In following year, Yuan dynasty established Tonggyŏng prefecture at former west prefecture. Jabi Pass (자비령; 慈悲嶺) as a border belonged to Liaoyang ministry nominated Ch'oe T'an as a commander.
In 1276, Tonggyŏng prefecture got promoted to Tonggyŏng circuit. This promotion there was no description in the Koryŏsa. Also in the clause of August 1276 and February 1290, the description of Tonggyŏng prefecture can be seen. It is inferred that "Tonggyŏng circuit" was renamed as "Tonggyŏng prefecture" shortly.
After this, the political relationship between Yuan dynasty and Goryeo was strengthen. In July 1290, Tonggyŏng prefecture was abolished and jurisdiction was transferred to Goryeo, ending the prefecture's 20 years of history.

## Controversy

In Koryŏsa, there were some records (New year's clause in 1364, November's clause in 1369 and new year's clause in 1370) tells that Tonggyŏng prefecture was established in Yuan dynasty again. However, there were no descriptions about Tonggyŏng prefecture in China's records after 1290. In the end of Yuan dynasty, it suddenly appeared in Koryŏsa. There are two hypotheses about this. One is that in 1290, Tonggyŏng prefecture was not abolished but transferred to Liaoyang area. And the other was that Tonggyŏng prefecture was abolished in 1290, but reestablished in Yuan dynasty in the period of confusion.
# Flowers (Lauren Spencer-Smith song)

"Flowers" is a song by British-born Canadian singer-songwriter Lauren Spencer-Smith, released as a single on April 14, 2022. It was co-written and produced by Cian Ducrot. The song charted in various countries and is Spencer-Smith's second highest-charting song after "Fingers Crossed".

## Background

"Flowers" is a follow-up to Lauren Spencer-Smith's breakthrough hit "Fingers Crossed". Spencer-Smith called the song a "contrast" from the "Fingers Crossed", saying that "'Fingers Crossed' was angry. 'Flowers' is sad." The inspiration of the title came from her realization that her previous relationship was unhealthy when her current boyfriend did nice things for her, such as buying flowers for her, which made her cry; before that she only received flowers as an apology. She also said of the song, "'Flowers' is about looking at a past experience and knowing I deserved more. I want people to be able to contemplate their own situations, and learn from them and heal if they need to. You aren't alone and it gets better."

## Composition

The song is a "heartbreak ballad", consisting of "intimate" lyrics accompanied by soft piano. Lyrically, Spencer-Smith details how she realized the toxic state of her last relationship upon transitioning to a healthy, new one.

## Guitar version

On June 3, 2022, Spencer-Smith released a guitar version of the song.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Flowers" :
| Chart (2022) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 26 |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 17 |
| Denmark (Tracklisten) | 38 |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 37 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 13 |
| Lebanon (Lebanese Top 20) | 15 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 69 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 27 |
| Norway (VG-lista) | 11 |
| Portugal (AFP) | 66 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 48 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 94 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 17 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 55 |
| US Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 28 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "Flowers" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Platinum | 70,000$^‡$ |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) | Gold | 20,000$^‡$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Platinum | 80,000$^‡$ |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | Gold | 45,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 30,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 600,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Gollanfield Junction railway station

Gollanfield Junction was a railway station located at Gollanfield, to the west of Nairn, Scotland, (now in the Highland Council Area). Opened in 1855 by the Inverness and Nairn Railway, it was initially named Fort George after the military base nearby.
In July 1899, the Highland Railway opened a direct branch to Fort George (which was actually sited in the village of Ardersier). With the opening of the branch, the station was renamed Gollanfield Junction. Passenger services on the branch were withdrawn in 1943 and it closed to all traffic in August 1958. The following year, the station was renamed Gollanfield by British Railways.
Goods traffic at the station ceased in May 1964 and it was closed to passenger traffic on 3 May 1965 (along with all the other remaining stations between Nairn & Inverness) as a result of the Beeching Axe.
Most of the buildings were subsequently demolished after closure, but the station house remain standing and is used as a private residence. A single line remains in use by passenger trains between Inverness, Elgin and Aberdeen.

## Accident

In 1953, a head-on collision between an eastbound Inverness to Keith passenger train and a westbound freight train just west of the station resulted in the deaths of three train crew (both drivers and the passenger train fireman) and injuries to three passengers & the goods train fireman. The driver of the freight train was held culpable for the accident for failing to regulate the speed of his train on approach to the station, though the station signalman was also censured for lowering the home signal prematurely and thus misleading the driver into thinking the starting signal ahead would also be clear.