# Cardinals created by Pius IX

Pope Pius IX (r. 1846–1878) created 123 cardinals in 23 consistories.

## 21 December 1846

Pius created four cardinals at his first consistory, two of them in pectore.
* Gaetano Baluffi (1788–1866)
* Raffaele Fornari (1787–1854), in pectore, announced 30 September 1850
* Pietro Marini (1794–1863)
* Giuseppe Bofondi (1795–1867), in pectore, announced 11 June 1847

## 11 June 1847

* Pierre Giraud (1791–1850)
* Jacques-Marie Antoine Célestin Dupont (1792–1859)
* Giacomo Antonelli (1806–1876)

## 17 January 1848

* Carlo Vizzardelli (1791–1851)

## 30 September 1850

* Paul-Thérèse-David d'Astros (1772–1851)
* Juan José Bonel y Orbe (1782–1857)
* Giuseppe Cosenza (1788–1863)
* Jacques-Marie-Adrien-Césaire Mathieu (1796–1875)
* Judas José Romo y Gamboa (1779–1855)
* Thomas-Marie-Joseph Gousset (1792–1866)
* Maximilian Joseph Gottfried Sommerau Beeckh (1769–1853)
* Johannes von Geissel (1796–1864)
* Pedro Paulo de Figueiredo da Cunha e Melo (1770–1855)
* Nicholas Wiseman (1802–1865)
* Giuseppe Pecci (1776–1855)
* Melchior von Diepenbrock (1798–1853)
* Roberto Giovanni F. Roberti (1788–1867)

## 15 March 1852

* Domenico Lucciardi (1796–1864)
* Ferdinand-François-Auguste Donnet (1795–1882)
* Gerolamo Marquese d'Andrea (1812–1868)
* Carlo Luigi Morichini (1805–1879)
* Michele Viale-Prelà (1798–1860)
* Giovanni Brunelli (1795–1861)

## 7 March 1853

* János Scitovszky (1785–1866)
* François-Nicholas-Madeleine Morlot (1795–1862)
* Giusto Recanati (1789–1861)
* Domenico Savelli (1792–1864)
* Prospero Caterini (1795–1881)
* Vincenzo Santucci (1796–1861)

## 19 December 1853

* Gioacchino Pecci (1810–1903) - Elected Pope Leo XIII (1878–1903)
* Camillo di Pietro (1806–1884)

## 17 December 1855

* Joseph Othmar Rauscher (1797–1875)
* Karl-August von Reisach (1800–1869)
* Clément Villecourt (1787–1867)
* Francesco Gaude (1809–1860)

## 16 June 1856

* Mykhajlo Levitsky (1774–1858)
* Juraj Haulik (1788–1869)
* Alessandro Barnabò (1801–1874)
* Gaspare Grassellini (1796–1875)
* Francesco de' Medici di Ottaiano (1808–1857)

## 15 March 1858

* Cirilo de Alameda y Brea (1781–1872)
* Antonio Benedetto Antonucci (1798–1879)
* Manuel Joaquín Tarancón y Morón (1782–1862)
* Enrico Orfei (1800–1870)
* Giuseppe Milesi Pironi Ferretti (1817–1873)
* Pietro de Silvestri (1803–1875)
* Teodolfo Mertel (1806–1899)

## 25 June 1858

* Manuel Bento Rodrigues da Silva (1800–1869)

## 27 September 1861

* Alexis Billiet (1783–1873)
* Carlo Sacconi (1808–1889)
* Miguel García Cuesta (1803–1873)
* Gaetano Bedini (1806–1864)
* Fernando de la Puente y Primo de Rivera (1808–1867)
* Angelo Quaglia (1802–1872)
* Antonio Maria Panebianco (1808–1885)

## 16 March 1863

* Giuseppe Luigi Trevisanato (1801–1877)
* Antonio Saverio De Luca (1805–1883)
* Giuseppe Andrea Bizzarri (1802–1877)
* Luis de la Lastra y Cuesta (1803–1876)
* Jean Baptiste François Pitra (1812–1889)
* Filippo Maria Guidi (1815–1879)
* Francesco Pentini (1797–1869)

## 11 December 1863

* Henri-Marie-Gaston Boisnormand de Bonnechose (1800–1883)

## 22 June 1866

* Paul Cullen (1803–1878)
* Gustav Adolf Hohenlohe (1823–1896)
* Luigi Bilio (1826–1884)
* Antonio Matteucci (1802–1866)
* Domenico Consolini (1806–1884)

## 13 March 1868

* Lucien Louis Joseph Napoleon Bonaparte (1828–1895)
* Innocenzo Ferrieri (1810–1887)
* Matteo Eustachio Gonella (1811–1870)
* Lorenzo Barili (1801–1875)
* Giuseppe Berardi (1810–1878)
* Juan Ignacio Moreno y Maisanove (1817–1884)
* Raffaele Monaco La Valletta (1827–1896)
* Edoardo Borromeo (1822–1881)
* Annibale Capalti (1811–1877)

## 22 December 1873

* Inácio do Nascimento de Morais Cardoso (1811–1883)
* René-François Régnier (1794–1881)
* Maximilian Joseph von Tarnóczy (1806–1876)
* Flavio Chigi (1810–1885)
* Alessandro Franchi (1819–1878)
* Joseph-Hippolyte Guibert (1802–1886)
* Mariano Falcinelli Antoniacci (1806–1874)
* Mariano Benito Barrio y Fernández (1805–1876)
* Luigi Oreglia di Santo Stefano (1828–1913)
* János Simor (1813–1891)
* Camillo Tarquini (1810–1874)
* Tommaso Martinelli (1827–1888)

## 15 March 1875

Pius created eleven cardinals in his March 1875 consistory, reserving the names of five of them in pectore.
* Ruggero Luigi Emidio Antici Mattei (1811–1883)
* Pietro Gianelli (1807–1881)
* Mieczysław Halka Ledóchowski (1822–1902)
* John McCloskey (1810–1885)
* Henry Edward Manning (1808–1892)
* Victor-Auguste-Isidor Deschamps (1810–1883)
* Salvatore Nobili Vitelleschi (1818–1875)
* Giovanni Simeoni (1816–1892)
* Domenico Bartolini (1813–1887)
* Lorenzo Ilarione Randi (1818–1887)
* Bartolomeo Pacca, iuniore (1817–1880)

## 17 September 1875

* Godefroy Brossais-Saint-Marc (1803–1878)

## 3 April 1876

* Bartolomeo D’Avanzo (1811–1884)
* Johannes Baptist Franzelin (1816–1886)

## 12 March 1877

* Francisco de Paula Benavides y Navarrete (1810–1895)
* Francesco Saverio Apuzzo (1807–1880)
* Manuel García Gil (1802–1881)
* Edward Henry Howard (1829–1892)
* Miguel Payá y Rico (1811–1891)
* Louis-Marie Caverot (1806–1887)
* Luigi di Canossa (1809–1900)
* Luigi Serafini (1808–1894)
* Lorenzo Nina (1812–1885)
* Enea Sbarretti (1808–1884)
* Frédéric de Falloux du Coudray (1815–1884)

## 22 June 1877

* Josip Mihalovic (1814–1891)
* Johann Rudolf Kutschker (1810–1881)
* Lucido Parocchi (1833–1903)

## 28 December 1877

* Vincenzo Moretti (1815–1881)
* Antonio Pellegrini (1812–1887)