OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Blair Connor

Blair Connor born 29 September 1988 in Brisbane, Australia is a rugby union player from Brisbane, Australia. He played for the Queensland Reds in the 2009 Super 14 season and the 2010 Super 14 season. Blair Connor is capable of playing at either centre or wing.
He signed for the Reds while he was still a teenager in 2008 and was a regular in their starting line-up.
In June 2010, he announced he had signed a two-year deal with the French Pro D2 and now Top 14 team, Union Bordeaux Bègles.
# New Ash Green

New Ash Green is a village in the Sevenoaks District of Kent, England. It is located 8 miles south west of Gravesend.

## History

Building of the village began in 1967, with Span as the developer and Eric Lyons as the designer. The architectural design of New Ash Green was innovative for its time, and its original concept was intended as a prototype for a new way of living in the latter twentieth century. The first buildings were created to be airy, pleasant and modern. There was generous landscaping and cars were separated from pedestrians in the streets and in the shopping precinct. The village is arranged in twenty four neighbourhoods. Punch Croft and Over Minnis are some of the original Span-designed sections.
The development soon ran into difficulties. Originally, the Greater London Council was going to buy 450 of the properties for renting. This idea was dropped when the leadership of the GLC went into Conservative hands. This reduced the financial viability of the development and of the planned social mix of residents. Another problem in the early years was that some lenders were sceptical about the unconventional design of the properties and would not give mortgages.
Span, the original developer, sold the project to Bovis in 1971 for £2.65 million. Bovis increased the size of the development, increasing density and giving less attention to design or provision of public space.

## Facilities

The village has rugby and football clubs, while Ash Green Sports Centre includes a gym and badminton, tennis and squash courts. There are also shops, parks, a primary school, a special needs school and a fire station.
In the 2000's, the shopping centre became run-down due to lack of maintenance from overseas absentee landlords. In spite of plans being put forward in 2008 to redesign the village's shops, the need for renovation continued, and in 2023 the centre was bought by new owners who promised a "much-needed enhancement" of the centre.

## Transport
### Rail

The nearest National Rail station to New Ash Green is Longfield, located 2.3 miles (3.7 km) away.

### Buses

New Ash Green is served by Arriva Kent Thameside route 489. It connects it with Gravesend & Longfield.
# Inverted bell curve

In statistics, an inverted bell curve is a term used loosely or metaphorically to refer to a bimodal distribution that falls to a trough between two peaks, rather than (as in a standard bell curve) rising to a single peak and then falling off on both sides.
# 1996 in Paraguayan football

The following article presents a summary of the 1996 football (soccer) season in Paraguay.

## First division

Thirteen teams participated in the championship which was played in two tournament (Apertura and Clausura), being the champions Guaraní and Cerro Porteño. In the Final Apertura versus Clausura Champions, Club Cerro Porteño won its 24th championship.

### Relegation/Promotion

* Deportivo Humaitá automatically relegated to the second division after finishing last in the season-wide aggregate table.
* Cerro Corá promoted to the first division by winning the second division tournament.

### Qualification to international competitions

* Club Guaraní qualified to the 1997 Copa Libertadores by winning the Torneo Apertura.
* Cerro Porteño qualified to the 1997 Copa Libertadores by winning the Torneo Clausura.
* Sportivo Luqueño qualified to the 1997 Copa Conmebol like the runner-up of the Torneo Apertura.

## Paraguay national team

| Date | Venue | Opponents | Score | Comp | Paraguay scorers | Fixture |
| 1996-02-14 | Estadio Olímpico Patria Sucre, Bolivia | Bolivia | 4–1 | F | Unknown | 424 |
| 1996-04-21 | Estadio Defensores del Chaco Asunción, Paraguay | Herzeg-Bosnia | 3–0 | F | Gamarra 21' Báez 53' Ferreira 60' | 425 |
| 1996-04-24 | Estadio Metropolitano Barranquilla, Colombia | Colombia | 1–0 | WCQ 1998 | | 426 |
| 1996-06-02 | Estadio Centenario Montevideo, Uruguay | Uruguay | 0–2 | WCQ 1998 | Arce 10' Rojas 88' | 427 |
| 1996-06-26 | Estadio Defensores del Chaco Asunción, Paraguay | Armenia | 1–2 | F | Esteche 45' | 428 |
| 1996-07-26 | Estadio Defensores del Chaco Asunción, Paraguay | Bolivia | 2–0 | F | Ayala 26' Cardozo 54' | 429 |
| 1996-08-08 | Workers Stadium Beijing, PR China | China | 0–2 | F | Unknown | 430 |
| 1996-09-01 | Estadio Monumental Buenos Aires, Argentina | Argentina | 1–1 | WCQ 1998 | Chilavert 42' | 431 |
| 1996-10-09 | Estadio Defensores del Chaco Asunción, Paraguay | Chile | 2–1 | WCQ 1998 | Gamarra 24' Rivarola 63' | 432 |
| 1996-11-10 | Estadio Defensores del Chaco Asunción, Paraguay | Ecuador | 1–0 | WCQ 1998 | Benítez 23' | 433 |
| 1996-12-15 | Estadio Hernando Siles La Paz, Bolivia | Bolivia | 0–0 | WCQ 1998 | | 434 |
# Love Is a Dog from Hell

Love is a Dog From Hell is the second and final studio album by American spoken word artist Maggie Estep. It was released on July 1, 1997 via Mouth Almighty and Mercury Records. The album represents a musical departure from Estep's previous album, No More Mr. Nice Girl. It features spoken word tracks that are influenced by various electronic music genres, such as ambient, techno and trip hop, as well as "straight-on rock songs."
The album also includes a cover of the Lou Reed song, "Vicious", from Transformer. A music video for the cover was directed by Steve Buscemi and features an appearance by Reed.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Christgau's Consumer Guide | |
The album generally received positive reviews. Stephen Thomas Erlewine of Allmusic wrote: "Although Maggie Estep's poetry, prose and songs lose some power when they are not seen live, Love Is a Dog from Hell is a more effective album than her debut, No More Mister Nice Girl. Estep sounds more comfortable in the studio than before, and the musical backdrops are a little sharper," while also describing her words as "stellar, capturing her acidic wit at its biting best." Tom Roe of CMJ also praised the album, stating: "Estep sounds more at home in this environment than making all that pseudo-metal noise." He also compared Estep to other "poets with musical sides", such as John S. Hall and Laurie Anderson, while noting the newly introduced ambient and techno elements in her music. Village Voice critic Robert Christgau named "Emotional Idiot", "Jenny's Shirt", and "Scab Maids on Speed" as highlights while giving the album an honorable mention in his May 1997 "Consumer Guide" column.

## Track listing

* "Master of Lunacy" – 3:52
* "I'm an Emotional Idiot" – 2:09
* "Mrs. McCormick" – 0:08
* "Gum" – 3:39
* "Stalk Me" – 3:07
* "Portnoy's Psychiatric Complaint" – 0:27
* "Vicious" (Lou Reed) – 3:00
* "Fireater" – 4:17
* "David Cronenberg" – 0:35
* "(Writer Guy) I Want Mangos" – 3:37
* "Jenny's Shirt" – 4:12
* "How to Get Free Hamburgers" – 4:19
* "Miles Howard Chandler" – 0:08
* "Scab Maids On Speed" – 1:33
* "Welcome To The Monkeyhouse" – 3:59

## Personnel

* Maggie Estep – vocals, arrangement, composition, production

### Guest speakers

* Rick Moody
* Pat Place
* Michael Portnoy

### Additional personnel

* Knox Chandler – arrangement, composition, bass, cello, guitar, loops, production, programming, sampling, vocals, toy piano
* Paul Garisto – drums
* Margery Greenspan – art direction
* Steve Lyon – arrangement, engineering, production, programming
* George Marino – mastering
* Roger Scheepers – assistant engineering
* Dan Yashiz – assistant engineering

## Chart positions

| Chart (1997) | Peak position |
| CMJ Top 200 | 75 |
# Susanna Whatman

Susanna Whatman (born Susanna Bosanquet) (23 January 1753 – 29 November 1814) was a British writer on household management who came to notice about 200 years after her birth.

## Life

Susannah was born in 1753 in Hamburg. She was the daughter of Jacob and Elizabeth Bosanquet. Her father was a director of the Levant Company and the East India Company. Her grandfather David Bosanquet was a Huguenot who had left France in 1686. Jacob Bosanquet was a sibling.
She married James Whatman (1741-1798) on 3 December 1776. He was the son of James Whatman (1702-1759), with whom he had created an innovative paper business in Kent. Her husband had been married before to Sarah (born Stanley) who had just died. He had two children from that marriage, Camilla, who married Sir Charles Style, Bart. and Letitia, who married Susanna's cousin, Samuel Bosanquet of Dingestow Court, son of the Governor of The Bank of England.
Susannah became the head of the household at their home near Maidstone called Turkey Court. In her first year, 1776, there she wrote down a detailed set of instructions for their servants in household management. She would add to and improve these notes over the next 24 years including when they moved to "Vinters" in 1782. Her husband had bought the house, at Boxley in Kent, a few years before and £5,000 was spent on the house when they moved in. There is a painting by Paul Sandby which shows Vinters in 1794 and the paper mills that had created the family's income. Her husband died in 1798 having sold the mills years before when he had a stroke. Whatman's son, James, married his cousin, Eliza Susanna Gaussen, daughter of Samuel Robert Gaussen of Brookmans Park, Hertfordshire.

## Death and legacy

Whatman died in Baker Street in 1814. Her writings received no notice until 1952 when Susanna Whatman: Her Housekeeping Book was published. Her writing shows that although her houses had many rooms, Whatman demonstrates that she had an intimate knowledge of each room and its contents. She knew how the sun would enter a room and she appreciated the damage it could inflict on carpets and decorations if the sun was not kept from the room.
Vinters, was a Whatman family home for many years. It was requisitioned for work during the second world war and it was demolished some time after 1956. The grounds are now (2020) a nature reserve and open to the public.
# Gertrude Mary Woodward

Gertrude Mary Woodward (1854–1939) was a British scientific illustrator. She illustrated many palaeontological works for the Natural History Museum, London and was esteemed by her peers for the accuracy and quality of her watercolour work. She illustrated the famous Piltdown Man fossils and other works by Arthur Smith Woodward (unrelated), as well as works by zoologist Ray Lankester. She often created illustrations for the still published, earth science journal co-founded by her father, titled Geological Magazine.
Woodward was born in Camden, London, the daughter of geologist Henry Bolingbroke Woodward and sister of illustrator Alice Woodward.

## Gallery

* Paraceratherium jaw
* Notopogon lilliei
* Liopleurodon skulls
* Potamonautes lirrangensis and other crabs
# Sally Scott

Sally Scott (born 12 April 1991) is a British track and field athlete. She competed for England in the Pole vault event at the 2014 Commonwealth Games where she won a bronze medal.she played hockey in the olympic games and won a gold medal.
# The Constellations

The Constellations is an American hip hop/rock band formed in Atlanta, Georgia. They have a psychedelic soul-rock sound.

## History

Formed in Atlanta, the band was signed to a four-album deal with Virgin Records.
Their song “We’re Here To Save The Day” was featured in the NBC season premiere of Chuck on September 20, 2010, and is also included in the soundtrack for the video game NBA 2K11.
They have had their songs featured on television shows like USA's Royal Pains and Suits, The CW's The Vampire Diaries, and Fox's House. "Perfect Day" was featured in the film Horrible Bosses.
Following their 2010 debut Southern Gothic they signed with Santa Monica, California–based 429 Records and released an EP titled "Sold Out" on March 20, 2012, as an appetizer to their second full-length album Do It for Free slated for a June 12, 2012, worldwide release. "Right Where I Belong" was chosen as the first single. The band is touring the country in support of the album on Warped Tour.
As of September 2013, the band has been on hiatus, according to the band's Facebook page.
In the fall of 2018, Elijah Jones announced that the band would release "Dreams of Oneonta" as the lead single for King of the Gutter, their first album in nearly six years. "Dreams of Oneonta" was released October 8, 2018. While King of the Gutter was recorded in 2014, Jones' problem with addiction prevented them from finishing the album. Dixon contacted Jones in early 2018 about revisiting the material and together they produced and mixed the original recordings. Of the songs, Jones said, "I was basically writing about my downfall, the prelude to a complete mental breakdown. I was basically documenting [it]. I didn't realize it at the time, but that's what I was writing about." King of the Gutter was released on January 10, 2019, after being announced the previous day in a Facebook post.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Southern Gothic (2010) — released June 22, 2010 (Virgin)
* Do It for Free (2012) — released June 12, 2012 (429 Records)
* King of the Gutter (2019) — released January 10, 2019
* Problematic For The People (2024) — released September 19, 2024
* Pretending To Fly (2025) - released February 21, 2025

### Singles

* "We're Here To Save The Day" (2010)
* "Setback" (2010)
* "Felicia" (2010) [#34 - US Alternative Songs]
* "Love Is A Murder" (2010)
* "Right Where I Belong" (2012)
* "Dreams of Oneonta" (2018)

### Music videos

* "Setback" (2010)
* "Perfect Day" (2010)
* "Felicia" (2010)
* "Love Is A Murder" (2011)
* "Side by Side" (2012)
* "Afterparty" (2012)
* "Right Where I Belong" (2012)
# American rule (attorney's fees)

The American rule (capitalized as American Rule in some U.S. states) is the default legal rule in the United States controlling assessment of attorneys' fees arising out of litigation. It provides that each party is responsible for paying its own attorney's fees, unless specific authority granted by statute or contract allows the assessment of those fees against the other party.
In other parts of the world, the English rule is used, under which the losing party generally pays the prevailing party's attorneys' fees.

## Exceptions

The American rule is merely a default rule, not the blanket rule in the United States. Many statutes at both the federal and state levels allow the winner to recover reasonable attorney's fees, and there are two major exceptions in federal case law as well.
Under Rule 54(d) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, federal statutes may supersede the default rule of not awarding attorney fees. The Magnuson–Moss Warranty Act is one such federal law. 28 U.S.C. § 1927 authorizes federal courts to award attorneys' fees and expenses against any attorney who unreasonably and vexatiously multiplies a proceeding. Federal courts also possess inherent authority to assess attorney’s fees and litigation costs against a plaintiff who has acted in bad faith, vexatiously, wantonly or for oppressive reasons.
Several states also have exceptions to the American rule in both statutes and case law. For example, in California, the Consumers Legal Remedies Act allows plaintiffs to recover attorney's fees, and in insurance bad faith cases, a policyholder may be able to recover attorney's fees as a separate component of damages. Nevada Rule of Civil Procedure 68 is unique in that a party who declines a pretrial offer of judgment (essentially a settlement offer) and fails to obtain a better result at trial is liable for all reasonable attorney's fees and costs incurred by the offeror after the time the offer was given.
In May 2017, the state of Oklahoma unintentionally removed the American rule for all civil cases not involving real property. House Bill 1470 was originally intended to increase the age at which victims of child sexual abuse could sue their abusers from 20 to 45. An amendment removing the American rule was added before the bill passed both houses of the legislature and was signed into law by Governor Mary Fallin. According to the original author of the Senate's version of the bill, the amendment was initially believed to apply only to losers of civil cases involving child sexual abuse, but the scope of the amendment proved far greater than many legislators intended. Later that month, the American rule was restored.

## Rationale

The rationale for the American rule is that people should not be discouraged from seeking redress for perceived wrongs in court or from trying to extend coverage of the law. The rationale continues that society would suffer if a person was unwilling to pursue a meritorious claim merely because that person would have to pay the defendant's expenses if they lost.
# 2004 San Juan, Puerto Rico, mayoral election

San Juan, Puerto Rico, held an election for mayor on November 2, 2004. It was held as part of the 2004 Puerto Rican general election. It saw the reelection incumbent mayor Jorge Santini, a member of the New Progressive Party. Santini ran unchallenged.

## Results

San Juan mayoral election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | New Progressive | Jorge A. Santini Padilla (incumbent) | 97,121 | 100 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 97,121 | 100 |
# Nadine Magloire

Nadine Magloire (February 10, 1932 - December 25, 2021) was a Haitian-Canadian writer.

## Biography

The daughter of journalist Jean Magloire and composer Carmen Brouard, she was born in Port-au-Prince and was educated at the Institution Sainte Rose de Lima there. Magloire continued her education at the Collège International Marie de France in Montreal. Magloire also took correspondence courses in journalism. In 1955, she moved to Paris to pursue studies at the Centre d'Etudes de Radiodiffusion et Télévision. On her return to Port-au-Prince, she studied at the École normale supérieure there.
In 1968, she published the novel Le mal de vivre, considered to be the first feminist book published in Haiti. Looking at sexuality from a feminist perspective, it was controversial for its time. An exchange of letters between Magloire and Simone de Beauvoir followed the publication of this book. In 1975, she organized an exhibition of women artists at the Institut Français in Port-au-Prince. From March 1978 to March 1979, she published a cultural journal Le fil d'Ariane. In 1979, after spending time in Haiti and abroad, often in Canada, she settled in Montreal.

## Selected works

Sources:
* Autopsie in vivo: le sexe mythique, novel (1975)
* Autopsie in vivo, novel (2009)
* Autopsie in vivo (la suite), novel (2010)
# Eduard Schaubert

Gustav Eduard Schaubert (Greek: Εδουάρδος Σάουμπερτ, romanized: Edouárdos Sáoumpert; 27 July 1804, Breslau, Prussia – 30 March 1860, Breslau) was a Prussian architect, who made a major contribution to the re-planning of Athens after the Greek War of Independence.

## Life
### Urban planner

Schaubert studied in Breslau and at the Bauakademie in Berlin, where he was a pupil of Karl Friedrich Schinkel and studied alongside Stamatios Kleanthis. Schaubert and Kleanthis were among the pioneers of nineteenth century urban redevelopment in Greece. After studying in Berlin they began their architectural careers in Athens under Ioannis Kapodistrias, producing a highly detailed topographical plan of Athens' ancient ruins, Byzantine churches and the buildings of the old city in 1831. This plan became the foundation of the building of a modern capital for the new Kingdom of Greece, expanding it in a triangle to the north of the Acropolis and the Old Town whilst protecting the ancient remains in the northern half of the original city.
This resulted in a neoclassical city with long vistas from the Acropolis and the Church of Panaghia Kapnikarea. It also took ancient remains in other areas into account and combined Otto I of Greece's absolutism (building him a palace) and his philhellenism (reshaping the medieval city and incorporating the classical and Byzantine archaeological sites). Although the plan was modified, such as by Leo von Klenze (1784-1864), architect to Ludwig I of Bavaria, its key points were implemented and it later served as a model for other cities, most notably Piraeus and Eretria.
Schaubert and Kleanthes planned Piraeus together, Schaubert produced the plans for Eretria alone, as a planned city for 10,000 inhabitants. This plan sited the city in an opening through to the bay which functioned as a port, and again protected the archaeological sites in the area. Similar to Athens, he planned north-south axes between a town hall, the agora or marketplace, the church and the Acropolis, but also between the naval school and the library, which were situated on an axis with the ancient theatre.

### Archaeological digs

In 1836 Schaubert and Christian Hansen restored the Temple of Athena Nike on the Acropolis, under the direction of the archaeologist Ludwig Ross. Ross, Schaubert and Hansen published a book on the excavation and re-erection of the structure, making the temple well known among German art historians.
In 1845/1846 Schaubert led the excavation of the so-called Grave of Coroebus, on behalf of Ludwig Ross. Ancient sources named Coroebus as the first-ever victor in the Olympics. His probably fictitious victory was supposed to have occurred in 776 BC, at the first ever Olympic Games. Financed by Frederick William IV of Prussia, the excavations were thus the forerunner of the German excavations at Olympia.

## Works

* with Ludwig Ross and Christian Hansen: Die Akropolis von Athen nach den neuesten Ausgrabungen. Abt. I: Der Tempel der Nike Apteros. Berlin 1839.
# The Capes (band)

The Capes was a five-piece indie rock band from South London. Their hook-laden music drew comparisons to britpop, in particular Blur.

## Biography

The band formed in 2002 when singer/guitarist Kris Barratt, keyboard player Richard Gladman, bass guitarist Rupert Cresswell and drummer Rupert Phelps began rehearsing together at South London's Goldsmiths College. Rupert Cresswell's brother Nick was soon brought in as an extra guitar and keyboard player, thus completing the current line-up of the band.
Hard Soul Records, an American label, released the band's debut EP Taste in 2005. This was followed in early 2006 by the Capes' first album, Hello. Despite two American tours, an appearance at SXSW, and favourable reviews by online publications such as Pitchfork Media and Cokemachineglow, by late 2006 the band had parted ways with Hard Soul. This was in part due to a general lack of support from the label, who, amongst other things, left the band stranded in Athens, Georgia at the end of the 2006 US tour. Hello, however, is still available both in the US and internationally via the iTunes Store.
In late 2006, the band signed to Fabtone records in Japan, who domestically released Hello, with a slightly different track list and some bonus tracks, on 10 January 2007.
The band has confirmed, via its Myspace page, that they are now defunct. Singer Kris Barratt is now focusing his attention on a new band, Spring Tigers, on the Bright Antenna label.

## Discography
### Albums

* Hello (Hard Soul Records, 2006)

### Singles and EPs

* Taste EP (Hard Soul Records, 2005)
* "Tightly Wound" Single (Outafocus Records, 2005)