OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jane Claire Dirks-Edmunds

Jane Claire Dirks-Edmunds (June 9, 1912 – December 29, 2003) was an American ecologist, biologist and author of Not Just Trees. She studied the Saddleback Mountain research site from 1935 to 1969.

## Early life

Dirks-Edmunds was born in the Ozarks of Arkansas in 1912, the youngest of ten children. Her parents, Linda Gates and Peter B. Dirks traveled in 1924 to Puget Sound, Washington State, finally settling in the Umpqua Valley of Oregon. In the prologue of her book Not Just Trees: The Legacy of a Douglas-fir Forest, she notes an early love of the Northwest's forests; this admiration continued through her academic years. Dirks-Edmunds attended Linfield College from 1932 to 1937, where she received her B.S. in biology.

## Professional career

After earning her Ph.D. at the University of Illinois, Dirks-Edmunds returned to Linfield College (now Linfield University) as an instructor of biology and assistant to the registrar: the first female Ph.D. hired by the institution. In 1944, she took a brief leave of absence from Linfield and spent three semesters at Whitworth College, serving as the head of the biology department. She returned to Linfield in 1946 and taught until her retirement in 1974 as professor emerita.
Dirks-Edmunds traveled to study other biotic communities: the Sonoran Desert, in 1967 and later in 1972, and a brief sojourn to Lake Atitlan and Guatemala's tropical forest.

### Saddleback Research Site

This mountain in Oregon state, Lincoln County (commonly confused with the Saddle Mountain of Astoria.) was a project of Dr. Macnab, Dirks-Edmunds' mentor at Linfield. This hectare plot lay in the Coastal Mountain range. They studied the numerous organisms in the soil of the Douglas-fir and Hemlock community, with Dirks-Edmunds remaining at the site after Macnab retired from field research.
As the entire region was being encroached by logging throughout the 1900s, Dirks-Edmunds traveled to the research site to find the site logged for a second time. The area never recovered as an active mature forest, and was subject to fires afterward.

## Authorship

Her doctoral thesis, "A Comparison of the Biotic Communities of the Cedar-Hemlock and Oak-Hickory Associations," was published in Ecological Monographs for July, 1947. Dirks-Edmunds also worked with the Linfield Research Institute on various biological studies, including a published study on the Bronze Flea Beetle.
Following the death of her husband in 1983, Dirks-Edmunds revisited her Saddleback Mountain research and began to write Not Just Trees. Not Just Trees was published in 1999 and is an important text for the Northwest because it allows a glimpse into an ecological community of Saddleback mountain that no longer exists as a mature forest.
A member in the community of the First Baptist Church of McMinnville, she published a 125-year history, entitled Roots, Visions and Mission, published in 1992 at the request of the church's anniversary committee. She was also a contributor of short essays, poems, scientific papers and lectures.
# All the Way from Memphis

"All the Way from Memphis" is a single released by Mott the Hoople as the lead track from the album Mott in 1973. The song tells a story about a rock and roller whose guitar is shipped to Oriole, Kentucky, instead of Memphis, Tennessee. The track peaked at No. 10 in the UK Singles Chart. Although it did not chart in the United States, it did receive considerable airplay on album-oriented rock stations. The Mott album, from which it was released, reached the Top 40 of the Billboard 200, peaking at No. 35.

## Background and lyrics

The musician gets half-way to Memphis before he realises his guitar is missing. It takes a month to track it down. When he gets the guitar back, he is scolded by a stranger for being neglectful and self-centered with the phrase "rock-n-rollers; you're all the same". In the original version of the song, the stranger is referred to as a "spade" as a satirical reference to a common racial epithet of the period, in later versions the word "dude" is substituted as the satirical intention was missed by many.
The song reflects a weariness with the rock and roll life-style, including the strain of constant touring and the low public opinion of rock 'n' roll singers. This theme appears in the chorus, which is repeated with minor variations: "you look like a star, but you're still on the dole," "you look like a star, but you're really out on parole."
The song may have been based on an actual event involving guitarist Mick Ralphs. The song was used in the films Breaking the Waves and Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore.
The loss of Ralphs's guitar is also mentioned in the lyrics of the single's B-side, "Ballad of Mott the Hoople (26th March 1972, Zürich)". Name-checking most of the band's then members, the B-side's lyrics stated "Buffin lost his child-like dreams" / And "Mick lost his guitar / And Verden grew a line or two / And Overend's just a rock 'n' roll star". Hunter later admitted that it was the first song he composed on "black keys."

## Reception

Cash Box said that "from great opening piano licks, a la Leon Russell to super sax fade, this one is a driver all the way home."

## Cover versions and tributes

The song was used in the 1974 film Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore (source; IMDB).
"All the Way from Memphis" was covered by Brian May on his 1998 album Another World; Hunter guested on this cover. It was also covered by supergroup Contraband on their only album (1991). The British rock band Thunder also performed a live version appearing on multiple compilation albums. The British punk band Abdoujaparov covered the track on their 2002 album Air Odeon Disco Pub. It was also covered in 1990 by Big Dipper on their Epic Records album Slam.
Swedish artist Magnus Uggla has stated that he was inspired by the song when he wrote his first hit single "Varning på stan" (later recorded in English as "Hit the Girls on the Run") in 1977.
# Agabini

Agabini is a tribe of beetles in the family Dytiscidae.

## Genera

As of 2023, the following genera are included:
* Agabinus Crotch, 1873
* Agabus Leach, 1817
* Hydronebrius Jakovlev, 1897
* Ilybiosoma Crotch, 1873
* Ilybius Erichson, 1832
* Platambus Thomson, 1859
# Handley Library

Handley Library is a historic library building located at 100 West Piccadilly Street in Winchester, Virginia, United States. Completed in 1913, construction of the Beaux-Arts style building was funded by a wealthy Pennsylvania businessman. The building serves as the main branch for Winchester's library system, the Handley Regional Library System. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) and Virginia Landmarks Register (VLR) in 1969.

## History

Judge John Handley (1835–1895), an Irish-American coal magnate and lawyer from Scranton, Pennsylvania, visited Winchester several times and admired the city for its Scotch-Irish heritage. In his will, he left $250,000 for the city to erect a library "for the free use of the people of the city of Winchester" and schools for the poor. Construction of the library, designed by New York architects Barney and Chapman, was not begun until 1908. The cornerstone ceremony on May 26 was preceded by a large parade. The building's fireproof construction and facilities were considered advanced at the time of completion. The total cost of construction and furnishings was $233,230. The library opened on August 21, 1913, and originally featured a 300-seat lecture hall, study rooms and conference areas. C. Vernon Eddy was Handley's first librarian, serving in that position until 1960. Originally only white patrons were allowed to visit the library; in December 1953 city officials began allowing all residents to use the facility, regardless of race.
The library was listed on the VLR on September 9, 1969, and the NRHP on November 12, 1969. It is also designated a contributing property to the Winchester Historic District, listed on the NRHP in 1980. Architectural firm Smithey and Boynton of Roanoke designed an addition that was completed in 1979. Their work resulted in a first honor award from the American Institute of Architects. Dennis Kowal Architects of Somerville, New Jersey prepared a full historic preservation plan in 1997 and oversaw the comprehensive restoration and rehabilitation in 1999. In 2001, Dennis Kowal was awarded the Lucille Lozier Award by Preservation of Historic Winchester, Inc. for the "outstanding restoration" of the Handley Regional Library.

## Architecture

The Handley Library is "perhaps Virginia's purest expression of the regal and florid Beaux-Arts classicism." It was designed to resemble an open book, with the dome representing the spine and the wings representing the covers. The limestone building consists of an octagonal base and a central dome. A three-arched entrance faces the intersection of Braddock and Piccadilly Streets. Two wings flank the dome and feature single-pitched roofs with dormer lights, balustrades and Ionic colonnades. Heavy stone reliefs of figures and fruit flank several windows and doors.
# Thomas and Isabella Moore Clyde House

The Thomas and Isabella Moore Clyde House is a private house located at 50325 Cherry Hill Road in Canton Township, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2003.

## History

Hugh R. Clyde settled in Canton Township in 1825, and in 1826 married Eliza Huston. Hugh R. Clyde died in 1831, and his wife Eliza Huston Clyde died in 1838, when their property went to their son, Thomas. The house was probably built by Thomas Clyde c.1845 as the taxes jumped from $3.14 in 1844 to $8.02 in 1845. Thomas Clyde married Isabella Moore on August 22, 1850, hence "Thomas and Isabella Moore Clyde" House. The Clyde family occupied the house until 1858, when it was purchased by John Huston II, Eliza's nephew. In 1924, the house was purchased by William and Jennie Houk, who lived in it while constructing a new brick house on the property. When their new house was finished, they moved the Clyde House across the street.

## Description

The Thomas Clyde House is a 1+1⁄2-story clapboard upright and wing Greek Revival house on a concrete foundation faced with rock. The two wings form an unusual asymmetric facade. The east wing is positioned flush with the main upright section; the west is recessed to allow for a front porch; a second porch fronts the upright section. The two porches have thick square posts with pierced-work brackets between them. Two front entrances are in the main upright section and the east wing; the windows are six-over-six. The house has ramped door and window surrounds. The roof is covered with asphalt shingles, and the classic cornice below features returns at the gabled ends. This house is significant because the asymmetric upright and wing is an unusual subtype more frequently seen in the northeastern states, and rarely in Michigan.
# Frans Heikkinen

Frans Heikkinen (22 April 1906 – 8 October 1943) was a Finnish cross-country skier. He competed in the 1936 Winter Olympics and finished seventh in the 50 km event.
Heikkinen was born to a farmer and had a sister Eeva and three brothers, Lauri, Jaakko and Esko; all siblings were accomplished cross-country skiers. He worked as a teacher in Sotkamo, where in the early 1930s he married a fellow teacher Hilppa Liisa Iivonen. He died from a brain hemorrhage during the Continuation War, aged 37.

## Cross-country skiing results
### World Championships

| Year | Age | 18 km | 50 km | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 1938 | 31 | — | 33 | — |
# Edgar cut

The Edgar cut, otherwise known as the Edgar or the Edgar haircut, is a hairstyle often associated with Latino culture. In the 2010s and 2020s, the haircut became popular with members of Generation Z and Millennials. The haircut first became popular in US border states in the Southwest, such as Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and California. The haircut has been compared to a bowl cut, a similar haircut with a straight fringe.

## Overview

The Edgar hairstyle is usually characterized as the front hair having straight fringes, or bangs, along with the sides tapered. The hairstyle can be worn with any hair texture, including more wavy and curly hair. The Edgar hairstyle is most prominent among young Latinos.
The origin for the name Edgar is unconfirmed, although it is often misattributed to having been named after former Seattle Mariners baseball player Edgar Martínez in early 2019.
The hairstyle is associated with the Mexican Takuache aesthetic, often also called the Takuache haircut. The hairstyle has been found to have similarities to the hairstyles of the Jumano tribe. The haircut is slangily called the "cuh" in the Rio Grande Valley of Texas, after the song Cuh 956 by Dagobeat.

## Reception

The Edgar hairstyle has been met with a mixed reception. A professor at the University of Texas at El Paso noted in 2023 that the teen popularity of the styles makes it "a really big marker of this generation", whereas a barber from Corpus Christi, Texas, called the hairstyle "not a favorite amongst parents". Some have associated the haircut with "gangster culture". In one instance, a restaurant owner in San Antonio, Texas, banned the Edgar.
# Munkácsy (crater)

Munkácsy, named after Mihály Munkácsy, is a crater on Mercury. Munkácsy originally had a double-ring basin structure, but most of the inner ring was buried when the basin was flooded with volcanic lava. Only a few remnants of the ring poke up through the lava, although low ridges in the lava seem to trace out much of the rest of the ring's circumference. Munkácsy is one of 110 peak ring basins on Mercury.
The name of the crater was adopted by the International Astronomical Union in 2009. Munkácsy is named for the Hungarian painter Mihály Munkácsy.
The crater Fonteyn is to the northwest of Munkácsy, and the crater Raditladi is to the northeast. Guinness crater is to the southwest.
* Most of the crater
* Mosaic across the central crater
# Ashley Coleman

Ashley Coleman (born 10 November 1981) is an American model and beauty queen who won Miss Teen USA 1999 representing her hometown of Camden and the state of Delaware. Coleman graduated from Caesar Rodney High School in 1999. Before winning her state title, she had modeled for Tommy Hilfiger, Rite Aid, Johnson & Johnson, Seventeen, and Teen People.
Coleman won her first title, Miss Delaware Teen USA, in 1998 and won the Miss Teen USA 1999 title at Shreveport, Louisiana, on August 24, 1999. Coleman was crowned by Vanessa Minnillo of South Carolina and later gave up her title to Jillian Parry from Pennsylvania on August 26, 2000.
After winning the title, she attended the University of Miami and took classes at Delaware State University, completing three years toward a degree in education. Before completing her final year, Coleman moved to Los Angeles in 2003 to enter the entertainment industry.
In Los Angeles, Coleman appeared on The Price Is Right and pursued further modeling work. In 2006, she returned to the pageant scene, placing third runner-up to Tamiko Nash in the Miss California USA 2006 pageant.
# Helonetta

Helonetta is an extinct genus of anatid that lived during the Piacenzian stage of the Pliocene epoch.

## Distribution

Helonetta brodkorpi is known from the Tamiami Formation of Florida.
# Uruguayan National Roller Hockey League

The Uruguyan Roller Hockey Championship is the biggest Roller Hockey Clubs Championship in Uruguay.

## Participating teams in the last season

* Platense
* Pinamar
* Golden Wings de Maldonado
* CE.SO.PE (Centro Social Peñarol)
* Pioneros de Flores and Albatros de Montevideo

### List of winners

| Year | Champion |
| 2010 | Pinamar |
| 2009 | |
| 2008 | Platense |

### Number of championships by team

| Team | Championships |
| Pinamar | 1 |
| Platense | 1 |
| TOTAL | 2 |
# Handsell

Handsell, also known as the Webb House, is a historic home located at Vienna, Dorchester County, Maryland, United States. It is a late-18th-century Georgian-style manor house. It is a 1+1⁄2-story brick structure over an English basement. The main facade is five bays wide and has a central entrance containing a double door flanked by windows. Handsell bears the name of a 1665 land grant, which has been in the Webb family since 1892.
Handsell was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2008.
# Manafaru

6°59′48″N 72°56′25″E﻿ / ﻿6.9967°N 72.9403°E﻿ / 6.9967; 72.9403
JA Manafaru is one of only two resort islands within Haa Alifu Atoll, Republic of Maldives. It is the northernmost resort island in the Maldives, found in the most northerly atoll in the archipelago. It has been the 5-star luxury resort "JA Manafaru", since 2014 a resort with 84 villas, including three private residences and seven food and beverage outlets, plus dining. Every villa has a pool (some with two), and there are watersports, scuba diving, and recreational activities, as well as spa and wellness facilities. The resort concentrates on the natural aspects of the island as well as the cultural and historical importance of the area. The owning family opened the property in 2014 under the JA brand and JA Manafaru employs predominantly from the local community. It also has the very first wine cave in Maldives called 'The Cellar'. This cave is 2.5meters underground, boasting three rooms and to date is still the largest and deepest in Maldives. Several luxury brands have run the island previously, including the Beach House (a Waldorf Astoria hotel). The island is now owned and operated by the Emirates based Hospitality Group JA Resorts and Hotels LLC.
# Armstrong and Miller (TV series)

Armstrong and Miller – later retitled The Armstrong and Miller Show – is a comedy sketch television show that aired between 1997 and 2001 featuring Alexander Armstrong and Ben Miller, known together as Armstrong and Miller. Following a series on the Paramount Comedy Channel in 1997, a further three were made for Channel 4.
The duo moved to BBC One in 2007 with The Armstrong & Miller Show.

## Production

Four series were produced by Absolutely Productions. The first series was made for the Paramount Comedy Channel, the subsequent three series were broadcast on Channel 4 (Series 2 was also repeated on Paramount). The title was Armstrong and Miller for the first two series, and The Armstrong and Miller Show for the last two.

### DVD release

All four series have been released on DVD.

## Chronology

| Series | Title | Episodes | Start and end dates | Channel | Notes |
| 1 | Armstrong and Miller | 6 × 25 mins | 5 February – 12 March 1997 | Paramount Comedy Channel | Channel 4 screened a 40m Armstrong And Miller compilation on 7 April 1997 |
| 2 | Armstrong and Miller | 7 × 25 mins | 10 November 1997 – 5 January 1998 | Channel 4 | Repeated on Paramount Comedy Channel 7 January – 11 February 1998 |
| 3 | The Armstrong and Miller Show | 6 × 25 mins | 13 August – 17 September 1999 | Channel 4 | Channel 4 screened a 30 min Armstrong And Miller's Festive Highlights compilation on 22 December 1999 |
| 4 | The Armstrong and Miller Show | 7 × 25 mins | 12 January – 23 February 2001 | Channel 4 | Released on DVD |
# Fromanvirus

Fromanvirus (synonyms L5-like viruses, L5-like phages, L5likevirus) is a genus of viruses in the class Caudoviricetes, unassigned to a family. Bacteria serve as natural hosts, with transmission achieved through passive diffusion. There are 39 species in this genus.

## Taxonomy

The following species are recognized:
* Fromanvirus alma
* Fromanvirus astro
* Fromanvirus bethlehem
* Fromanvirus billknuckles
* Fromanvirus bpbiebs31
* Fromanvirus bruns
* Fromanvirus Bxb1
* Fromanvirus Che12
* Fromanvirus D29
* Fromanvirus doom
* Fromanvirus euphoria
* Fromanvirus george
* Fromanvirus goose
* Fromanvirus jasper
* Fromanvirus JC27
* Fromanvirus KBG
* Fromanvirus kssjeb
* Fromanvirus kugel
* Fromanvirus L5
* Fromanvirus lesedi
* Fromanvirus lockley
* Fromanvirus marcell
* Fromanvirus mrgordo
* Fromanvirus museum
* Fromanvirus nepal
* Fromanvirus packman
* Fromanvirus perseus
* Fromanvirus rebeuca
* Fromanvirus redrock
* Fromanvirus ridgecb
* Fromanvirus saintus
* Fromanvirus skipole
* Fromanvirus solon
* Fromanvirus switzer
* Fromanvirus SWU1
* Fromanvirus trixie
* Fromanvirus twister
* Fromanvirus U2
* Fromanvirus violet

## Structure

Fromanviruses are nonenveloped, with a head and tail. The icosahedral head is about 60 nm in diameter, with covalently linked capsid proteins. The tail is long and flexible, at about 135 nm long, 8 nm wide, and has a terminal knob with one short tail fiber.
| Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic arrangement | Genomic segmentation |
| Fromanvirus | Head-Tail | T=7 | Non-enveloped | Linear | Monopartite |

## Genome

Bxb1, D29, and L5 and have been fully sequenced. They range between 49k and 53k nucleotides, with 79 to 90 proteins. Their complete genomes, and the genomes of many other species and unclassified viruses, are available via NCBI.

## Life cycle

The virus attaches to the host cell's adhesion receptors using its terminal fiber, and ejects the viral DNA into the host cytoplasm via long flexible tail ejection system. Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Replication follows the replicative transposition model. DNA-templated transcription is the method of transcription. Once the viral genes have been replicated, the procapsid is assembled and packed. The tail is then assembled and the mature virions are released via lysis. Bacteria serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are passive diffusion.
| Genus | Host details | Tissue tropism | Entry details | Release details | Replication site | Assembly site | Transmission |
| Fromanvirus | Bacteria | None | Injection | Lysis | Cytoplasm | Cytoplasm | Passive diffusion |

## History

According to ICTV's 1996 report, the genus L5likevirus was first accepted under the name L5-like phages, assigned only to family Siphoviridae. The whole family was moved to the newly created order Caudovirales in 1998, and the genus was renamed to L5-like viruses in ICTV's seventh report in 1999. In 2012, the genus was renamed again, this time to L5likevirus. The genus was later renamed to Fromanvirus.
# Vrtište

Vrtište is a country situated in Niš municipality in Serbia.

## Population

According to 2011 census, there are 1,116 people living in Vrtište. In 2002, there were 1,052 residents.
# Mark Naley

Mark Brendan Naley (11 March 1961 – 6 July 2020) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Carlton in the VFL/AFL and South Adelaide in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL).

## Heritage

Growing up, Naley had been told that his paternal grandfather was of Afghan descent. This was to explain away the fact that some family members had darker than usual complexions. Later it came to light that in fact, Naley's grandfather, Charles Gordon Naley, was Aboriginal. Charles had served with the Australian Army at Gallipoli. Wounded and shipped to England for treatment, Charles eventually married his English nurse, Cecilia.

## Football career

Coming from Sacred Heart College, Naley joined the junior grades of South Adelaide, going on to make his league debut in 1980. He was a member of the State Youth Team that same year. While at South Adelaide, he earned All Australian selection for his performances in the 1986 and 1987 Interstate Carnivals, the latter also saw him win the Tassie Medal. He represented his state from 1981 to 1989, and again in 1991 and 1992. He also played for Colonel Light Gardens Football Club.
Naley moved from the state based South Australian National Football League to Victorian based VFL when he joined Carlton in 1987. He was a regular member of the side all season, finishing the year with a premiership. He also received 12 Brownlow Medal votes for the year, finishing equal 10th. In 1990 he suffered from hamstring problems and only managed 8 games, as a result he decided to return to his original club South Adelaide, winning the 1991 Magarey Medal before going on to retire in 1993.
In 2002, Naley was an inaugural inductee into the South Australian Football Hall of Fame.

## Non-football career

Naley was the owner of Mark Naley Building Services, a company that provides shopfittings for offices and commercial businesses.
He died from brain cancer on 6 July 2020, aged 59.