# Home Improvement (TV series)

Home Improvement is an American sitcom television series starring Tim Allen originally aired on ABC from September 17, 1991, to May 25, 1999, with a total of 204 half-hour episodes spanning eight seasons. The series was created by Matt Williams, Carmen Finestra, and David McFadzean, and, despite not being a favorite with critics, it was one of the most watched sitcoms in the United States during the 1990s, winning many awards. The series also launched stand-up comedian Allen's acting career, and grossed more than $500 million in syndication revenue by 1996.

## Show background

Based on the stand-up comedy of Tim Allen, Home Improvement made its debut on ABC on September 17, 1991, and was one of the highest-rated sitcoms for almost the entire decade. It went to No. 2 in the ratings during the 1993–1994 season, the same year Allen had the No. 1 book (Don't Stand Too Close to a Naked Man) and film (The Santa Clause).
Beginning in season 2, Home Improvement began each episode with a cold open, which features the show's logo during the teaser. From season 4 until the end of the series in 1999, an anthropomorphic version of the logo was used in different types of animation.

## Episodes

| Season | Episodes | Episodes | Originally released | Originally released | Rank | Viewers (millions) |
| Season | Episodes | Episodes | First released | Last released | Rank | Viewers (millions) |
| 1 | 24 | 24 | September 17, 1991 (1991-09-17) | May 5, 1992 (1992-05-05) | 4 | 28.9 |
| 2 | 25 | 25 | September 16, 1992 (1992-09-16) | May 19, 1993 (1993-05-19) | 3 | 31.5 |
| 3 | 25 | 25 | September 15, 1993 (1993-09-15) | May 25, 1994 (1994-05-25) | 2 | 35.2 |
| 4 | 26 | 26 | September 20, 1994 (1994-09-20) | May 23, 1995 (1995-05-23) | 3 | 32.9 |
| 5 | 26 | 26 | September 19, 1995 (1995-09-19) | May 21, 1996 (1996-05-21) | 7 | 25.9 |
| 6 | 25 | 25 | September 17, 1996 (1996-09-17) | May 20, 1997 (1997-05-20) | 9 | 23.1 |
| 7 | 25 | 25 | September 23, 1997 (1997-09-23) | May 19, 1998 (1998-05-19) | 10 | 19.5 |
| 8 | 28 | 28 | September 22, 1998 (1998-09-22) | May 25, 1999 (1999-05-25) | 10 | 17.7 |

## Plot details and storylines
### Taylor family

The series centers on the Taylor family, which consists of Tim (Tim Allen), his wife Jill (Patricia Richardson) and their three sons: Brad (Zachery Ty Bryan), Randy (Jonathan Taylor Thomas), and Mark (Taran Noah Smith). The Taylors live in suburban Detroit, and they have a neighbor named Wilson (Earl Hindman).

### Tool Time

Each episode includes Tim's own Binford-sponsored home improvement show, called Tool Time, a show-within-a-show. In hosting this show, Tim is joined by his friend and mild-mannered co-host Al Borland (Richard Karn), and a "Tool Time girl"—first Lisa (Pamela Anderson) and later Heidi (Debbe Dunning)—whose main duty is to introduce the pair at the beginning of the show with the line "Does everybody know what time it is?" In reply, the audience yells, "TOOL TIME!" The Tool Time girl also assists Tim and Al during the show by bringing them tools.
Tool Time was conceived as a parody of the PBS home-improvement show This Old House. Tim and Al are caricatures of the two principal cast members of This Old House, host Bob Vila and master carpenter Norm Abram. Al has a beard and always wears plaid shirts when taping an episode, reflecting Norm Abram's appearance on This Old House. Bob Vila appeared as a guest star on several episodes of Home Improvement, while Tim Allen and Pamela Anderson both appeared on Bob Vila's show Home Again.

## Characters
### Main

| Characters | Actor/Actress | Episodes | Seasons |
| Tim Taylor | Tim Allen | (204 episodes, 1991–1999) | starring seasons 1–8 |
| Jill Taylor | Patricia Richardson | (204 episodes, 1991–1999) | starring seasons 1–8 |
| Wilson Wilson Jr. | Earl Hindman | (202 episodes, 1991–1999) | starring seasons 1–8 |
| Mark Taylor | Taran Noah Smith | (201 episodes, 1991–1999) | starring seasons 1–8 |
| Randall William "Randy" Taylor | Jonathan Taylor Thomas | (177 episodes, 1991–1998) | starring seasons 1–8 (until episode 178, guest star thereafter) |
| Bradley Michael "Brad" Taylor | Zachery Ty Bryan | (202 episodes, 1991–1999) | starring seasons 1–8 |
| Albert "Al" Borland | Richard Karn | (201 episodes, 1991–1999) | recurring season 1; starring seasons 2–8 |
| Heidi Keppert | Debbe Dunning | (148 episodes, 1993–1999) | recurring seasons 3–6; starring seasons 7–8 |

### Recurring

| Characters | Actor/Actress | Episodes | Seasons |
| Marty Taylor | William O'Leary | (30 episodes, 1994–1999) | 4–8 |
| Harry Turner | Blake Clark | (24 episodes, 1994–1999) | 4–8 |
| Lisa | Pamela Anderson | (23 episodes, 1991–1993, 1997) | 1–2 and 6 |
| Benny Baroni | Jimmy Labriola | (16 episodes, 1994–1999) | 3–8 |
| Ilene Markham | Sherry Hursey | (16 episodes, 1993–1997) | 3–6 |
| Pete Bilker | Mickey Jones | (13 episodes, 1991–1999) | 1–8 |
| Dwayne Hoover | Gary McGurk | (11 episodes, 1991–1999) | 1–8 |
| Rock Flanagan | Casey Sander | (10 episodes, 1991–1999) | 1–8 |
| Trudy McHale | Megan Cavanagh | (5 episodes, 1998–1999) | 7–8 |

## Production

The series ended after eight seasons in 1999. Richardson was offered $25 million to do a ninth season; Allen was offered $50 million. The two declined the offer and the series came to an end as a result.

## Michigan college and university apparel

Throughout the show, Tim Taylor would often wear sweatshirts or T-shirts from various Michigan-based colleges and universities. These were usually sent by the schools to the show for him to wear during an episode. Because Allen considered Michigan his home state, the rule was that only Michigan schools would get the free advertising. There were two notable exceptions. During the episode "Workshop 'Til You Drop" Tim wears a Wofford College (South Carolina) sweatshirt. And in "The Wood, the Bad and the Hungry" he is seen wearing an Owens Community College (Ohio) sweatshirt.
| College or university | City (of main campus) | Episode | Season |
| Albion College | Albion | My Dinner with Wilson | 4 |
| Alpena Community College | Alpena | Engine and a Haircut, Two Fights | 5 |
| Aquinas College | Grand Rapids | Crazy For You | 3 |
| Baker College | Flint Township | No Place Like Home | 6 |
| Bay College | Escanaba | Her Cheatin' Mind | 5 |
| Calvin College | Grand Rapids | Eve of Construction | 3 |
| Central Michigan University | Mount Pleasant | Blow-Up | 3 |
| Cleary University | Howell | You're Driving Me Crazy, You're Driving Me Nuts | 2 |
| Cornerstone University | Grand Rapids | Talk to Me | 4 |
| Davenport University | Grand Rapids | Room Without a View | 5 |
| Eastern Michigan University | Ypsilanti | To Build or Not to Build | 2 |
| Eastern Michigan University | Ypsilanti | Let Them Eat Cake | 5 |
| Eastern Michigan University | Ypsilanti | Believe It Or Not | 7 |
| Ferris State University | Big Rapids | Be True to Your Tool | 3 |
| Grand Valley State University | Allendale | What You See is What You Get | 3 |
| Henry Ford Community College | Dearborn | A House Divided | 4 |
| Hillsdale College | Hillsdale | The Naked Truth | 4 |
| Hope College | Holland | Talk to Me | 4 |
| Hope College | Holland | Shopping Around | 5 |
| Kalamazoo College | Kalamazoo | When Harry Kept Delores | 5 |
| Kellogg Community College | Battle Creek | Future Shock | 6 |
| Kellogg Community College | Battle Creek | Jill and Her Sisters | 6 |
| Lake Michigan College | Benton Township | Eye on Tim | 5 |
| Lake Superior State University | Sault Sainte Marie | Brother, Can You Spare A Hot Rod | 4 |
| Lawrence Tech | Southfield | High School Confidential | 5 |
| Madonna University | Livonia | Oh, Brother | 5 |
| Marygrove College | Detroit | The Route of All Evil | 4 |
| Michigan State University | East Lansing | Frozen Moments | 3 |
| Michigan State University | East Lansing | It Was the Best of Tims, It Was the Worst of Tims | 3 |
| Michigan Tech | Houghton | A Hardware Habit to Break | 8 |
| Mott Community College | Flint | Wilson's World | 6 |
| Northwood University | Midland | A Sew, Sew Evening | 3 |
| Northern Michigan University | Marquette | Swing Time | 3 |
| Northwestern Michigan College | Traverse City | Chicago Hope | 5 |
| Oakland University | Auburn Hills | Slip Slidin' Away | 3 |
| Owens Community College | Toledo, Ohio | The Wood, the Bad and the Hungry | 6 |
| Saginaw Valley State University | University Center | The Eyes Don't Have It | 4 |
| University of Michigan | Ann Arbor | Borland Ambition | 4 |
| University of Michigan | Ann Arbor | Super Bowl Fever | 4 |
| University of Michigan | Ann Arbor | A Marked Man | 4 |
| University of Michigan | Ann Arbor | Advise and Repent | 5 |
| University of Michigan | Ann Arbor | The Vasectomy One | 5 |
| University of Michigan | Ann Arbor | Family Un-Ties | 6 |
| University of Michigan | Ann Arbor | An Older Woman | 7 |
| University of Michigan | Ann Arbor | Room at the Top | 7 |
| Walsh College | Troy | Dollars and Sense | 3 |
| Wayne State | Detroit | Olde Shoppe Teacher | 4 |
| Wayne State | Detroit | Burnin' Love | 6 |
| Western Michigan University | Kalamazoo | May the Best Man Win | 2 |
| Western Michigan University | Kalamazoo | It Was the Best of Tims, It Was the Worst of Tims | 3 |
| Western Michigan University | Kalamazoo | That's My Momma | 5 |
| Western Michigan University | Kalamazoo | Future Shock | 6 |
| Western Michigan University | Kalamazoo | A Night to Dismember | 7 |
| Western Michigan University | Kalamazoo | Taylor Got Game | 8 |
| Wofford College | Spartanburg, South Carolina | Workshop 'Til You Drop | 6 |

## Syndication

In the United States, Home Improvement began airing in broadcast syndication in September 1995, distributed via Buena Vista Television (now Disney–ABC Domestic Television) and continued to be syndicated until 2007, in a manner similar to Seinfeld and The Simpsons after they began airing in broadcast syndication. Episodes of Home Improvement were not aired in order of their production code number or original airdate. On cable, the series started airing in 2002 on superstations TBS and WGN America. It later ran on Nick at Nite, and its sister network TV Land, and eventually the Hallmark Channel in 2013. The show's creators brought a lawsuit against Disney in 2013 alleging that the latter sold the syndication rights for the show at "well below market value" including offering the syndication rights in New York for "no monetary compensation". The lawsuit was settled in 2019. Terms of the settlement were not disclosed.

## Home media

Buena Vista Home Entertainment has released all eight seasons on DVD in Regions 1, 2, and 4. Season 8 has the "Backstage Pass" (which immediately followed "The Long and Winding Road, Part III")
On May 10, 2011, Walt Disney Studios released a complete series box set entitled Home Improvement: 20th Anniversary Complete Collection on DVD in Region 1. The 25-disc collection features all 204 episodes of the series as well as all special features contained on the previously released season sets; it is encased in special collectible packaging, a Home Improvement toolbox with a Binford "All-In-One Tool" tape measure.
The series became available on Netflix on February 1, 2025.
| DVD Name | Ep# | Release dates | Release dates | Release dates |
| DVD Name | Ep# | Region 1 | Region 2 | Region 4 |
| The Complete First Season | 24 | November 23, 2004 | July 14, 2005 | June 28, 2005 |
| The Complete Second Season | 25 | June 7, 2005 | October 13, 2005 | July 20, 2005 |
| The Complete Third Season | 25 | November 22, 2005 | January 12, 2006 | January 16, 2006 |
| The Complete Fourth Season | 26 | June 6, 2006 | December 6, 2007 | December 5, 2007 |
| The Complete Fifth Season | 26 | November 14, 2006 | March 6, 2008 | April 2, 2008 |
| The Complete Sixth Season | 25 | May 15, 2007 | November 13, 2008 | December 3, 2008 |
| The Complete Seventh Season | 25 | August 7, 2007 | April 2, 2009 | March 18, 2009 |
| The Complete Eighth Season | 28 | June 10, 2008 | August 13, 2009 | December 2, 2009 |
| 20th Anniversary Complete Collection | 204 | May 10, 2011 | N/A | N/A |

## Post-series events

Tim Allen, Richard Karn, Casey Sander and Debbe Dunning had a reunion in a television special named Tim Allen Presents: A User's Guide to Home Improvement in 2003 (a terminally ill Earl Hindman did voice-overs, befitting his never-seen persona of Wilson; Hindman died shortly after the special aired). Allen presented his own favorite clips from the show, insider's tips, personal reflections and a question and answer session with the live audience.
On August 3, 2011, in Pacific Palisades, California, the surviving main cast members reunited for Entertainment Weekly magazine, including Jonathan Taylor Thomas, whom the cast had not seen since 1998.
Karn guest starred in two episodes of Tim Allen's 2010s ABC/Fox sitcom Last Man Standing in 2013. Thomas has also appeared on Last Man Standing, and has directed episodes of the series.
In 2015, Patricia Richardson guest starred on Last Man Standing in the episode "Helen Potts", playing the episode's titular character. Thomas made a cameo in the episode, playing Richardson's son.
On May 5, 2015, Hollywood Life reported that Allen and Karn had admitted talking about getting back together as a cast for a Home Improvement reboot or reunion show. Karn was quoted as saying, "There is always a chance, absolutely. Would I be on board? Yeah, I think so! I would love to see what the story lines could be, it could be very funny!"
On February 18, 2020, CinemaBlend reported that Allen wants to bring back Home Improvement for a revival:
   I like the idea of doing it as a one-off, like a one-hour movie [versus a full-fledged revival series]. I like the idea of finding out where the boys are now, and where... Tool Time would be in today's world. I just think it's a marvelous idea, and all the actors think it's a great idea.
In January 2021, Allen reprised his role of Tim Taylor in an episode of Last Man Standing titled "Dual Time".
Premiering in February 2021, Tim Allen and Richard Karn, teamed up with YouTuber DIYer April Wilkerson, on History Channel unscripted competition show Assembly Required; where home handymen/makers/DIYers/inventors, compete to build souped up home tools a la Tool Time from Home Improvement, with supplied parts and pieces, and some of their own junk at home.
Premiering in June 2022, Allen and Karn again teamed up with Wilkerson on another History Channel documentary series More Power; where the hosts cover the history of tools, again a la Tool Time from Home Improvement.
In a 2024 podcast interview, Richardson debunked Allen's claims of a reunion and denied interest in one. She cited Earl Hindman's death, Zachery Ty Bryan's legal issues, and the retirement of both Taran Noah Smith and Jonathan Taylor Thomas from acting as further reasons.