OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peter Grant (VC)

Peter Grant VC (1824 – 10 January 1868) was a British Army soldier and an Irish recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Victoria Cross action

Grant was about 33 years old, and a private in the 93rd Regiment of Foot (later The Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders (Princess Louise's)) during the Indian Mutiny when the following deed took place on 16 November 1857 at the Secundra Bagh, Lucknow, for which he was awarded the VC:
   93rd Regiment, Private P. Grant
   Date of Act of Bravery, 16th November, 1857
   For great personal gallantry, on the 16th of November, 1857, at the Secundra Bagh, in killing five of the enemy with one of their own swords, who were attempting to follow Lieutenant-Colonel Ewart, when that officer was carrying away a colour which he had captured. Elected by the private soldiers of the Regiment.
He died from drowning in the River Tay in Dundee, Scotland on 10 January 1868.
# William Romaine Callender

William Romaine Callender Jr. (1825 – 22 January 1876) was a British businessman and Conservative politician.
He was the son of William Romaine Callender of Mauldeth Hall near Manchester and his wife, Hannah Pope, of London. W. R. Callender (senior) was a prominent Whig and non-conformist in the area who campaigned for the incorporation of Manchester as a municipal borough, and served on the first town council. His son, however, became a leading Conservative and Anglican. In 1849, he married Hannah Mayson.
He entered his father's business as a cotton spinner and merchant in Manchester, eventually taking charge. He expanded the firm by the purchase of that of Sir Thomas Bazley in Bolton in 1861.
Apart from his business activities he was a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries, and a strong supporter of the Manchester Athenaeum, which was founded by wealthy businessmen for the education and recreation of the working classes. In 1858 he was appointed honorary secretary of the Athenaeum, a position he held until his death. He also assisted in the formation of a company of rifle volunteers in 1859. He was a freemason, and rose to be Deputy Grand Master of the Provincial Lodge of East Lancashire, and Grand Master of the Mark Masons of England.
He was elected as a member of the first Manchester School Board in 1870, and in 1874 as one of three members of parliament for the Parliamentary Borough of Manchester, defeating the Liberal MP, Jacob Bright.
In November 1875 Callender fell ill after attending an Orange Order demonstration, and was advised to travel to the south coast to aid his recovery. However, he died of "rheumatic neuralgia" at St Leonards-on-Sea, Sussex, in January 1876, aged 51. A bust of the late MP was unveiled at Manchester Town Hall in 1880.
# Ion Budai-Deleanu

Ion Budai-Deleanu (January 6, 1760 – August 24, 1820) was a Romanian scholar, philologist, historian, poet, and a representative of the Transylvanian School.
He was a member of the Order of the Golden and Rosy Cross, attending the society's meetings in Vienna.

## Biography

He was born in Csigmó (today Cigmău), a village in the town of Algyógy (today Geoagiu, Hunedoara County), located in the western part of Transylvania. Budai-Deleanu studied at Blaj gymnasium between 1772 and 1777, having Samuil Micu-Klein as a professor among others, and then at the College of Saint Barbara in Vienna between 1777 and 1779. He completed his studies with a doctorate at the University of Erlau in 1783. He settled in Lemberg (now Lviv in Ukraine) in 1797 as a royal counsellor. His main works are the first draft of Supplex Libellus Valachorum and an epic poem, entitled Țiganiada ("Gypsy Epic"), about a band of gypsies that fought alongside the army of Vlad the Impaler, the medieval ruler of Wallachia.
He was one of the first proponents of the idea of the unification of the lands that now form Romania. He proposed that the union should be achieved under the rule of the Habsburgs, through the annexation of Wallachia and Moldavia into the Grand Principality of Transylvania.
According to Budai-Deleanu, the Dacians did not have a role in the ethnogenesis of the Romanian people. He thought that the Dacians were the ancestors of the Poles.
He promoted the purification of the Romanian language from loanwords, proposing that only borrowings from Italian and French should be permitted. He also strove for the replacement of the Cyrillic script with the Latin alphabet. Budai-Deleanu was the first scholar of Transylvanian School to state that Romanian did not develop from Classical Latin directly, but from the vulgar language spoken in Dacia.
Budai-Deleanu died in Lemberg in 1820, aged 60.
Streets în Arad, Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, Oradea, Sibiu, and Timișoara are named after him.
# Orkhon River

The Orkhon River (/ˈɔːrkɒn/ OR-kon) is the longest river in Mongolia.
It rises in the Khangai Mountains in the Tsenkher sum of Arkhangai aimag at the foot of the Suvraga Khairkhan mountain. From there, it crosses the border into Övörkhangai aimag and follows the upper Orkhon valley in an eastern direction until it reaches Kharkhorin. On this stretch, very close to the Orkhon, the Ulaan Tsutgalan river features a waterfall, ten metres (33 ft) wide and twenty metres (66 ft) high, which is a popular destination for tourists.
From Kharkhorin it flows northwards until it reaches Bulgan aimag, and then north-east to join the Selenge River next to Sükhbaatar city in Selenge aimag, close to the Russian border. The Selenge then flows further north into Russia and Lake Baikal.
With 1,124 km (698 mi), the Orkhon is longer than the Selenge, making it the longest river in Mongolia. Major tributaries of the Orkhon river are the Tuul River and Tamir River.
There are two sets of ancient ruins along the river valley: Khar Balgas, the ancient capital of the Uyghur Kingdom and Karakorum, the ancient capital of the Mongol Empire. Pyotr Kuzmich Kozlov excavated several Xiongnu Imperial tombs in the area of the river valley.
Fish in the Orkhon River include pike, carp, perch, taimen and catfish.
UNESCO lists the Orkhon Valley as a World Heritage Site.
# Wicked Summer

Wicked Summer was a planned TV series similar to the reality series Jersey Shore. According to its producers, it was to be filmed around Boston and Cape Cod in Massachusetts. After an open casting advertisement in 2010, there has been no subsequent activity associated with the series. This show is not to be confused with the planned reality show that was planned to showcase people in South Boston.

## History

Following the widely popular first season of Jersey Shore, spinoffs were planned by independent companies. One of these spinoffs was to have a show with the Jersey Shore theme filmed in the Boston area. The open casting is looking for, "...blue collar, hard working, harder partying, tough talking, damn good-looking Mass natives from all over the state..." The casting site also is written in a stereotypical view of how Bostonians supposedly speak, leaving out the letter R in many instances. The producers of the show also don't plan on having the original Jersey Shore group shown unless they come to visit.
In addition to the Massachusetts spinoff, Doron Ofir Casting, has also stated that they want to create a Persian themed show in the Los Angeles area.

## Reaction

Vanity Fair Daily has gone as far as calling the show and its twin Persian version fake as they won't either be supported by MTV and are just capitalizing on the success of the popular show. Rumors have been spread over the internet concerning the fact that MTV is supposedly sponsoring the spinoff. This has been denied by both MTV and independent websites. One of the few similarities between the show and Jersey Shore is that they have the same casting director.
A Facebook group has even been created protesting the show. The main goal of the group is to protesting the creation of a perceived negative image of Cape Cod.
# 1946 Michigan State Spartans football team

The 1946 Michigan State Spartans football team was an American football team that represented Michigan State College as an independent during the 1946 college football season. In their 13th and final season under head coach Charlie Bachman, the Spartans compiled a 5–5 record and were outscored by a total of 202 to 181. The 1946 Spartans lost their annual rivalry game with Michigan by a 55 to 7 score. In intersectional play, the Spartans beat Penn State (19–16), Maryland (26–14), and Washington State (26–20), but lost to Boston College (34–20), Mississippi State (6–0), and Kentucky (39–14).
George Guerre led Michigan State, ranked 13th nationally with 633 rushing yards, and averaged 7.03 rushing yards per carry.
Michigan State was ranked at No. 51 in the final Litkenhous Difference by Score System rankings for 1946.
In mid-December 1946, Michigan State hired Biggie Munn to replace Bachman as head coach.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 28 | Wayne | Macklin FieldEast Lansing, MI | W 42–0 | 19,106 |
| October 5 | Boston College | Macklin FieldEast Lansing, MI | L 20–34 | 21,015 |
| October 12 | Mississippi State | Macklin FieldEast Lansing, MI | L 0–6 | 22,000 |
| October 19 | at Penn State | New Beaver FieldState College, PA (rivalry) | W 19–16 | 20,000 |
| October 26 | Cincinnati | Macklin FieldEast Lansing, MI | L 7–18 | 22,524 |
| November 2 | at Kentucky | McLean StadiumLexington, KY | L 14–39 | 19,700 |
| November 9 | at No. 11 Michigan | Michigan StadiumAnn Arbor, MI (rivalry) | L 7–55 | 76,373 |
| November 16 | Marquette | Macklin FieldEast Lansing, MI | W 20–0 | 21,441 |
| November 23 | Maryland | Macklin FieldEast Lansing, MI | W 26–14 | 16,239 |
| November 30 | Washington State | Macklin FieldEast Lansing, MI | W 26–20 | 19,691 |
| HomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||

## Game summaries
### Michigan

| | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
| Michigan State | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 7 |
| • Michigan | 14 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 55 |
On November 9, 1946, Michigan State lost to Michigan by a score of 55 to 7. With attendance at 77,134, the game drew the largest crowd to that date in the history of the Michigan–Michigan State football rivalry. Michigan scored twice in each quarter. Michigan State's touchdown came on a pass from Horace Smith to Frank Waters covering 77 yards in the third quarter. Michigan gained 500 yards in the game, 293 on the ground and 207 in the air. Michigan was held to 212 yards of which only 47 yards were gained by rushing.

## After the season

The 1947 NFL Draft was held on December 16, 1946. The following Spartans were selected.
| Round | Pick | Player | Position | NFL Club |
| 13 | 106 | Walt Vezmar | Guard | Detroit Lions |
| 21 | 195 | Russ Reader | Defensive back | Chicago Bears |
# Not-for-profit organization

A not-for-profit or non-for-profit organization (NFPO) is a legal entity that does not distribute surplus funds to its members and is formed to fulfill specific objectives.
While not-for-profit organizations and non-profit organizations (NPO) are distinct legal entities, the terms are sometimes used interchangeably. An NFPO must be differentiated from a NPO as they are not formed explicitly for the public good as an NPO must be, and NFPOs are considered "recreational organizations", meaning that they do not operate with the goal of generating revenue as opposed to NPOs.

## Functions

An NFPO does not have the same obligation as an NPO to serve the public good, and as such it may be used to apply for tax-exempt status as an organization that serves its members and does not have the goal of generating profit. An example of this is a sports club, which exists for the enjoyment of its members and thus would function well as an NFPO, with revenue being re-invested into improving the organization.
These organizations typically file for tax exemption in the United States under section 501(c)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code as social clubs. Common ventures for which NFPOs are established include:
* Charities
* Sports clubs
* Foundations
* Private schools
* Universities
* Museums
* Churches
* Social welfare organizations
Charities, as NFPOs, function under the premise that any revenue generated should be used to further their charitable missions rather than distribute profits among members. This revenue might come from donations, fundraising, or other activities undertaken to support their charitable cause.
# 1965 McNeese State Cowboys football team

The 1965 McNeese State Cowboys football team was an American football team that represented McNeese State College (now known as McNeese State University) as a member of the Gulf States Conference (GSC) during the 1965 NCAA College Division football season. In their ninth year under head coach Les DeVall, the team compiled an overall record of 5–4 with a mark of 4–1 in conference play, and finished as GSC co-champion.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 18 | Tampa* | Cowboy StadiumLake Charles, LA | L 12–16 | 11,000 |
| September 25 | at Pensacola NAS* | Kane FieldPenscaola, FL | L 13–24 | 3,500 |
| October 2 | No. 7 Louisiana Tech | Cowboy StadiumLake Charles, LA | W 20–14 | 10,200 |
| October 16 | at Northeast Louisiana State | Brown StadiumMonroe, LA | W 14–6 | 3,500 |
| October 23 | Memphis State* | Cowboy StadiumLake Charles, LA | L 0–28 | 12,000 |
| October 30 | at Louisiana College* | Alumni StadiumPineville, LA | W 10–0 | 5,000 |
| November 6 | at Northwestern State | Demon StadiumNatchitoches, LA (rivalry) | W 29–21 | 5,000 |
| November 13 | Southeastern Louisiana | Cowboy StadiumLake Charles, LA | W 12–8 | 10,000 |
| November 20 | at Southwestern Louisiana | McNaspy StadiumLafayette, LA (rivalry) | L 7–14 | 12,000 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# William Murdoch (bishop)

William "Bill" L. Murdoch (born 1949) is an American Anglican bishop. He is married to Sally and they have three adult children.

## Ecclesiastical career

Murdoch has a BS at the University of New Hampshire and a M.Div. at the Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary. He was ordained first as a Congregational minister and after as an Episcopal priest in May 1986.
He served as rector of the All Saints Episcopal Church in West Newbury, Massachusetts, from 1993 to 2007. During his leadership his congregation experienced an unusual growth. He left the Episcopal Church, with his parish, in 2007, due to his opposition to the ordination on non-celibate homosexual clergy, and he became a Suffragan Bishop of the Anglican Church of Kenya. He was consecrated on August 30, 2007, at All Saints Cathedral, Nairobi, Kenya. He joined the Anglican Church in North America, upon its creation, in June 2009. He became the first Bishop of the Anglican Diocese in New England, in 2009. He resigned as rector of his parish in 2012, to focus on his work as bishop.
He was also adjunct professor at the Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary. He has led several Alpha Holy Spirit Weekends for Christians of several denominations.
# Pagodar-e Amjaz

Pagodar-e Amjaz (Persian: پاگدارامجز, also Romanized as Pāgodār-e Amjaz and also known as Pāgdār, Pāgodār, Pagodar, and Pākdār) is a village in Amjaz Rural District, in the Central District of Anbarabad County, Kerman Province, Iran. According to the 2006 census, the village had a population of 58, distributed among 11 families.
# The Alan Dale Show

The Alan Dale Show is an early American television program which ran on the DuMont Television Network in 1948, and then on CBS Television from 1950-1951.

## Broadcast history
### Dumont version

The Alan Dale Show was a musical variety show starring singers Alan Dale and Janie Ford and set in a record store. The program, produced and distributed by DuMont, premiered August 10, 1948, and aired Tuesday nights from 7:00 to 7:15 pm ET on most DuMont affiliates.
Other regulars on the program were Karen Rich, The Sapphires, and The Arnold Holop Ensemble. John Shafer was the announcer.
George Sheck and Lou Dahlman were the producers, and Jim Caddigan was the director. Sandy Howard was the writer. The program was sustaining.
The network cancelled the series after a few months, but the series continued locally on DuMont's New York station WABD until March 1949. This show was reportedly the first DuMont series to use kinescopes for network broadcast.

### CBS version

In 1950, Dale hosted a series on CBS which bore the same name as the DuMont series. From June to November 1950, the new Alan Dale Show aired on Friday nights at 11 pm ET. Ford did not star in the CBS version; musical accompaniment was provided by the Milt Green Trio, a trumpet/piano/guitar unit. The show changed to a weekly evening program by December of the year. The CBS version of The Alan Dale Show was cancelled on January 16, 1951.
The CBS version of the program included singer Anne Sterling and the Milt Green Trio musical group. A weekly contest provided opportunities for winners of talent contests to appear on the program. Jack Lescoulie was the producer, and Jan Fogel was the director.

## Episode status

One June 1948 episode of the DuMont version, when it was still a local show on DuMont flagship station WABD, is held in the J. Fred MacDonald collection at the Library of Congress.

## Critical response

A review of the Dumont version of the program in the trade publication Variety said that the show suffered from lack of a good script, because Dale and Ford were inadequate with ad libs. It also suggested addition of a musical combo and a switch to Dale's performing his songs live, rather than lip-syncing to his recordings.
# Daylight saving time in Bolivia

Since 2011, Bolivia was going to apply the time change from September 1 for the first time in its history, advancing the clock 60 minutes throughout the national territory, in order to offset their energy problems. The schedule change would take place every year between September and March, corresponding to the spring and summer of the South American country.
However, on August 31, 2011 (on the eve of the failed schedule change), the national government of that country indefinitely suspended the summer time, due to opposition from experts in electricity, neighborhood and school leaders and the people themselves put.
# 2007–08 Kategoria e Parë

The 2007–08 Kategoria e Parë was the 61st season of a second-tier association football league in Albania.

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Bylis (C, P) | 34 | 23 | 5 | 6 | 70 | 20 | +50 | 74 | Promotion to 2008–09 Kategoria Superiore |
| 2 | Apolonia (P) | 34 | 23 | 4 | 7 | 70 | 23 | +47 | 73 | Promotion to 2008–09 Kategoria Superiore |
| 3 | Lushnja (P) | 34 | 22 | 7 | 5 | 57 | 26 | +31 | 73 | Play-off promotion to 2008–09 Kategoria Superiore |
| 4 | Burreli | 34 | 21 | 4 | 9 | 51 | 26 | +25 | 67 | Play-off promotion to 2008–09 Kategoria Superiore |
| 5 | Laçi | 34 | 19 | 9 | 6 | 57 | 29 | +28 | 66 | |
| 6 | Ada | 34 | 17 | 6 | 11 | 50 | 37 | +13 | 57 | |
| 7 | Luftëtari | 34 | 14 | 6 | 14 | 48 | 43 | +5 | 48 | |
| 8 | Skrapari | 34 | 15 | 3 | 16 | 39 | 39 | 0 | 48 | |
| 9 | Kamza | 34 | 12 | 8 | 14 | 37 | 29 | +8 | 44 | |
| 10 | Turbina | 34 | 14 | 2 | 18 | 34 | 48 | −14 | 44 | |
| 11 | Pogradeci | 34 | 12 | 7 | 15 | 33 | 33 | 0 | 43 | |
| 12 | Bilisht Sport | 34 | 13 | 4 | 17 | 37 | 48 | −11 | 43 | |
| 13 | Sopoti | 34 | 13 | 4 | 17 | 30 | 42 | −12 | 43 | |
| 14 | Naftëtari | 34 | 12 | 4 | 18 | 36 | 51 | −15 | 40 | |
| 15 | Erzeni (R) | 34 | 11 | 6 | 17 | 29 | 42 | −13 | 39 | Relegation to 2008–09 Kategoria e Dytë |
| 16 | Tomori (R) | 34 | 8 | 7 | 19 | 29 | 56 | −27 | 31 | Relegation to 2008–09 Kategoria e Dytë |
| 17 | Gramshi (R) | 34 | 9 | 2 | 23 | 28 | 58 | −30 | 29 | Relegation to 2008–09 Kategoria e Dytë |
| 18 | Tepelena (R) | 34 | 2 | 4 | 28 | 23 | 108 | −85 | 10 | Relegation to 2008–09 Kategoria e Dytë |
# Terra Brava

Terra Brava (Wild Land) is a Portuguese telenovela which began airing on SIC in October 28, 2019 and ended in March 7, 2021.

## Plot

In Wild Land, we follow the struggle of Diogo, a decorated military, who returns to his homeland to bring justice to Eduarda, who has destroyed his life and family in the past. But he will not have an easy time when he deeply falls in love with Beatriz, the daughter of the woman that he wants to destroy.
On top of that, he finds out Beatriz is married with the obsessed Tiago, his biological younger brother and the only remaining family. How will this interfere with his plans?
A story of revenge, a matriarch determined to keep the past away, a sick love and two brothers fighting for the same woman. The once quiet land, Vila Brava, is now on fire!

## Cast

| Actor/Actress | Characters |
| João Catarré | Rodrigo Bastos/Diogo Moreira |
| Mariana Monteiro | Beatriz Gonçalves Ferreira |
| Maria João Luís | Maria Eduarda Gonçalves Ferreira |
| Renato Godinho | Tiago Branco |
| Sara Matos | Elsa Santinho |
| João Jesus | Afonso Maria Gonçalves Ferreira |
| Luciana Abreu | Cristina «Tina» Macedo |
| Virgílio Castelo | Francisco Ferreira |
| Isabel Ruth | Mercedes Ferreira |
| Fernando Luís | Carlos Moreira |
| Noémia Costa | Prazeres Pinto |
| António Fonseca | Raúl Santinho |
| Rita Loureiro | Rosete Gonçalves |
| Débora Monteiro | Carla Figueiredo |
| Marcantónio Del Carlo | André Figueiredo |
| Bruna Quintas | Alexandra «Xana» Figueiredo |
| Diogo Valsassina | Vasco Jesus |
| João Reis | Henrique Costa |
| Ângela Pinto | Arminda Jesus |
| Manuel Wiborg | Norberto Jesus |
| Sofia Sá da Bandeira | Joana Costa |
| Isabela Valadeiro | Rita Teixeira |
| Diogo Amaral | Marco Paulo Pinto |
| Dânia Neto | Candy |
| João Baptista | Ricardo Janeiro/Padre Filipe Sampaio |
| Patrícia Tavares | Gabriela Pinto |
| Guilherme Filipe | Tomás Branco |
| Catarina Gouveia | Diana Esteves |
| Vera Moura | Sílvia Figueiredo |
| Bárbara Lourenço | Mafalda Costa |
| Afonso Lopes | David Costa |
| Filipa Nascimento | Catarina Pinto |
| Tomás Andrade | Martim Branco |

### Special Guest Cast

| Actor/Actress | Characters |
| Adriano Luz | Jorge Ferraz |
| Joana Santos | Teresa Montenegro Bastos |
| Vítor Silva Costa | Vicente Santos Bastos |
# DJ Mayonnaise

Chris Greer, better known by his stage name DJ Mayonnaise, is an alternative hip hop producer and DJ from Portland, Maine. He has released two albums on Anticon.

## History

DJ Mayonnaise released his debut album 55 Stories on Anticon in 1999.
From 1999 to 2003, he produced several tracks for underground hip hop artists such as Deep Puddle Dynamics and Sage Francis.
He was also a member of So-Called Artists along with Sole and Alias. The trio released one album, Paint by Number Songs, on Mush Records in 2001.
DJ Mayonnaise's second solo album Still Alive was released on Anticon in 2007. "Strateegery," a track from the album, features rapper K-the-I???. Richard Foster of Incendiary Magazine praised Still Alive as "a great record. Highly recommended." ALARM Magazine listed the album on "In Rotation."

## Discography

Albums
* 55 Stories (Anticon, 1999)
* Paint by Number Songs (Mush Records, 2001) (with Alias & Sole, as So-Called Artists)
* Still Alive (Anticon, 2007)
* Waxfed (Grace Evelyn Recordings, 2023) (with Mat Young (RPM), as Waxfed)
Production credits
* Deep Puddle Dynamics - "Slight" from The Taste of Rain... Why Kneel? (1999)
* Deep Puddle Dynamics - "Exist" from The Taste of Rain... Why Kneel? (1999)
* Sole - "MC Howard Hughes" from Bottle of Humans (2000)
* Anticon - "We Ain't Fessin'" on Giga Single (2001)
* Anticon - "We Ain't Fessin' (Double Quotes)" from We Ain't Fessin' (Double Quotes) (2002)
* Sage Francis - "Inherited Scars" from Personal Journals (2002)
* Sage Francis - "Personal Journalist" from Personal Journals (2002)
* Alias - "Inspirations Passing" from The Other Side of the Looking Glass (2002)
* Bleubird - "Duct Tape Rubber Room" from Pilgrim of St. Zotique 12" (2006)
* Alias - "Dahorses" from Fever Dream (2011)
* Buck 65 - "Gates of Hell" from Neverlove (2014)
Compilation appearances
* "Propaganda (Intro)" "Interlude" on Music for the Advancement of Hip Hop (1999)
* "Go (Away and Think)" with Jel on Ropeladder 12 (2000)
* "Ode to the Modern Woman" on Giga Single (2001)