OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Taha al-Hashimi

Taha al-Hashimi (Arabic: طه الهاشمي; born 1888, died 1961) was an Iraqi politician and served as Prime Minister of Iraq in 1941.

## Biography

Al-Hashimi was born in Baghdad in 1888. After his religious education he attended a primary school. He graduated from a military secondary school in 1903. Then he attended the Military College in Istanbul and graduated in 1906. Following his graduation he joined the Ottoman army as an officer. He became a captain in 1909 after completing his studies at the General Staff College.
Al-Hashimi served briefly as the prime minister of Iraq for two months, from 1 February 1941, to 2 May 1941. He was appointed prime minister by the regent, 'Abd al-Ilah, following the first ouster of the pro-Axis government of Rashid Ali al-Gaylani during World War II. When Abdul-Illah fled the country, fearing an assassination attempt, Hashimi resigned, and the government reverted to Gaylani. His brother, Yassin, was the Iraqi prime minister in 1924 and in 1936.
# Notopsalta

Notopsalta is a small genus of cicadas in the family Cicadidae, endemic to eastern Australia and the North Island of New Zealand.

## Species

* Notopsalta atrata (Goding & Froggatt, 1904) (Australia)
* Notopsalta sericea (Walker, 1850) (New Zealand)
# Abolhassan Najafi

Abolhassan Najafi (Persian: ابوالحسن نجفی, also Romanized as "Abolhasan Najafī"; 28 June 1929 – 22 January 2016) was an Iranian writer and translator.
Najafi was born in Najaf, Iraq, into a family from Isfahan. He began his literary activities in the 1960s and translated several books from French into Persian. He co-published a successful literary periodical entitled Jong-e Isfahan (Persian: جُنگ اصفهان). After the Iranian revolution, he published a controversial book on Persian usage entitled Let's Avoid Mistakes (غلط ننویسیم).
Najafi published more than twenty books, among these a dictionary on Persian slang, elements of general linguistics and its application to the Persian language. He translated French novels to Persian, notable works from Jean-Paul Sartre (Le Diable et le bon Dieu, Les sequestres d'Altona, Qu'est-ce que la littérature), André Malraux (Antimémoire), Albert Camus (Caligula), Roger Martin du Gard (Les Thibault), Claude Lévi-Strauss (La race et l'histoire), and Antoine de Saint-Exupéry (Le Petit Prince).
Najafi was a member of the Academy of Persian Language and Literature (1990–2016).
# Prop Culture

Prop Culture is an American documentary television series hosted by Dan Lanigan. The series premiered on Disney+ on May 1, 2020. In May 2023, it was removed from the service.

## Premise

The series is hosted by film historian and collector Dan Lanigan, who explores and showcases costumes, set designs, music, and props from various Disney films. Throughout each episode, Lanigan conducts interviews with guests from each film's cast and crew, providing in-depth insights into the production and legacy of each film.
Films highlighted in the series include Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl, Mary Poppins, Tron, The Nightmare Before Christmas, The Muppet Movie, Who Framed Roger Rabbit, The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, and Honey, I Shrunk the Kids.

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Original release date |
| 1 | "Mary Poppins" | May 1, 2020 (2020-05-01) |
| Dan learns the stories behind the props from the movie Mary Poppins. Actress Karen Dotrice guest stars. |||
| 2 | "Tron" | May 1, 2020 (2020-05-01) |
| Dan enters the world of the visionary science fiction movie, Tron and restores one of its most memorable props. |||
| 3 | "The Nightmare Before Christmas" | May 1, 2020 (2020-05-01) |
| Dan meets creative contributors behind Tim Burton's The Nightmare Before Christmas. Film composer Danny Elfman guest stars. |||
| 4 | "Pirates Of The Caribbean: Curse Of The Black Pearl" | May 1, 2020 (2020-05-01) |
| Dan uncovers treasures from Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl. |||
| 5 | "Honey, I Shrunk The Kids" | May 1, 2020 (2020-05-01) |
| Dan explores the futuristic inventions from Honey, I Shrunk the Kids. Rick Moranis, Thomas Wilson Brown, Jared Rushton, and Amy O'Neill guest star. |||
| 6 | "Chronicles Of Narnia: The Lion, Witch and The Wardrobe" | May 1, 2020 (2020-05-01) |
| Dan investigates props from The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe. William Moseley, Anna Popplewell, and Georgie Henley guest star. |||
| 7 | "Who Framed Roger Rabbit" | May 1, 2020 (2020-05-01) |
| Dan uncovers the secrets behind Walt Disney's Oscar-winning film Who Framed Roger Rabbit. Actor Christopher Lloyd, who played Judge Doom in the film, guest stars. |||
| 8 | "The Muppet Movie" | May 1, 2020 (2020-05-01) |
| Dan takes a road trip to find missing props from The Muppet Movie. Brian Henson and Muppet performer Dave Goelz guest star. |||
# Ott Arder

Ott Arder (26 February 1950 in Tallinn – 26 June 2004 in Kassari) was an Estonian poet, children's writer and translator. He was also the author of several popular songs and written texts.
From 1990, he was a member of the Estonian Writers' Union. His younger brother, Jaan Arder was a musician.
Arder was found dead on 26 June 2004 on a beach in Kassari near his summer home. The cause of death was an accidental drowning. He was interred at the Siselinna Cemetery in Tallinn.
# Villem Grünthal-Ridala

Villem Grünthal-Ridala, born Wilhelm Grünthal (30 May 1885 in Kuivastu, Muhu, Kreis Ösel, Governorate of Livonia – 16 January 1942 in Helsinki, Finland) was an Estonian poet, translator, linguist and folklorist.

## Life

Villem Grünthal-Ridala was the son of an inn keeper on the island of Muhu. He first attended Hellamaa (Pühalepa) parish school, then Eisenschmidt private school, as well as the national high school of Kuressaare. Beginning in 1905, he studied Finnish Literature at the University of Helsinki. In 1911, he completed his doctorate.
From 1910 to 1919, Grünthal-Ridala was a professor at the University of Tartu in Estonia. From 1910 until 1914, he edited Estonian Literature magazine (Eesti Kirjandus), as well as Üliõpilaste leht from 1914 to 1916.
From 1923 until his death, Grünthal-Ridala was professor of Estonian Language and Literature at the University of Helsinki. In 1941, he received a doctorate in Baltic-Finnic languages.

## Lyrical poet

Villem Grünthal-Ridala had become renowned for his poems in the Estonian language. His epic Toomas ja Mai (1924), as well as a collection of ballads, Sinine kari (1930), served as a model for the Estonian poetry of the time. The poems are influenced by Impressionism, with the landscapes of his island homeland and life by the sea being the primary motifs. He belonged to the Estonian literary movement Young Estonia (Noor-Eesti), founded in 1905.

## Selected Poems

* "Villem Grünthali laulud" (1908)
* "Kauged rannad" (1914)
* "Ungru krahv ehk Näckmansgrund" (1915)
* "Merineitsit" (1918)
* "Saarnak" (1918)
* "Toomas ja Mai" (1924)
* "Tuules ja tormis" (1927)
* "Sinine kari" (1930)
* "Meretäht" (1935)
* "Laulud ja kauged rannad" (1938)
* "Väike luuleraamat" (1969)
* "Valitud värsid" (1986)
* "Püha Rist" (2005; ISBN 9949-13-275-4)
# Jaan Kalviste

Jaan Kalviste (3 April 1898 – 15 June 1936) was an Estonian chemist, mineralogist, educator, and translator.

## Early life

Jaan Kalviste was born Jaan Kranig on Mikko farm in the small village of Läste in present-day Lääne-Viru County to railway worker Ado Kranig and his wife Kadri (née Kuulmata). He was the second eldest of five siblings. He attended primary school in rural Lehtse Parish before studying at secondary school in Tallinn.
During World War I he was conscripted and served a year in the Imperial Russian Army, then enlisted in the Estonian Land Forces at age twenty and fought in the Estonian War of Independence.

## Education

Following the end of the war, he enrolled at the University of Tartu in 1920; graduating with a master's degree in chemistry in 1925 with the thesis Investigation of Alkyl Carbonate Constants. Kalviste was a founding member of Students' Society Raimla (Üliõpilaste Selts Raimla, or ÜS Raimla).
In 1926 he relocated to France as a scholarship holder and received his Doctor of Science degree from the University of Paris in 1929 following the publication of his thesis Contribution to the Development of Complexes of Oxalics and Carbonics in Trivalent Cobalt by Masson publishing house.

## Work

Kalviste returned to Estonia in 1929 and taught chemistry and mineralogy at the University of Tartu as a docent until 1933. From 1933, he worked as a senior chemist at the Kohtla-Järve Oil Manufactory where he experimented with the study of oil shale products (phenols, gasoline, etc.) using spectrometric methods and in photochemistry. In 1935, he changed his surname from Kranig to Kalviste. In 1936, he worked as a chemist of the State Oil Shale Industry Laboratory and concurrently as a teacher at the Virumaa Mining School in Jõhvi.
Fluent in several languages, Jaan Kalviste translated mathematician Henri Poincaré's 1902 book Science and Hypothesis from French into Estonian (Teadus ja hüpotees) in 1936.

## Death

On 15 June 1936, Jaan Kalviste was part of a group of approximately ten chemists at a seminar organized at the laboratory of the Männiku military ammunition stores in the Tallinn district of Nõmme when a massive explosion occurred, destroying the entire site and starting a blaze in the nearby heath and pine forest. Kalviste was among the 63 individuals who died in the explosion; the cause of which has never been fully determined. He was 38 years old.
Kalviste was buried at the Rahumäe cemetery in Tallinn.

## Personal life

Jaan Kalviste was married to Alma Ennok on 21 February 1931 and had two sons, Aavo and Jüri, who were both under the age of five when he died. Following Kalviste's death, his widow Alma emigrated to the United States in 1949 and later remarried.
# One for the Money (T. G. Sheppard album)

One for the Money is the sixteenth studio album by American country music artist T. G. Sheppard. It was released in 1987 via Columbia Records. The albums includes the single "One for the Money".

## Chart performance

| Chart (1987) | Peak position |
| US Top Country Albums (Billboard) | 47 |
# Niewirków

Niewirków is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Miączyn, within Zamość County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 km (3 mi) south of Miączyn, 19 km (12 mi) east of Zamość, and 90 km (56 mi) south-east of the regional capital Lublin.
# Time in Liechtenstein

In Liechtenstein, the standard time is Central European Time (CET; UTC+01:00). Daylight saving time is observed from the last Sunday in March (02:00 CET) to the last Sunday in October (03:00 CEST). Liechtenstein adopted CET in 1894.

## History

Liechtenstein adopted CET in 1894. Liechtenstein first observed daylight saving time in 1941 and 1942, in-line with Switzerland, and again since 1981.

## IANA time zone database

The IANA time zone database in the file zone.tab contains one zone for Liechtenstein: Europe/Vaduz. Data below is for Liechtenstein directly from zone.tab of the IANA time zone database. Columns marked with * are the columns from zone.tab itself:
| c.c.* | coordinates* | TZ* | Comments | UTC offset | DST |
| LI | +4709+00931 | Europe/Vaduz | | +01:00 | +02:00 |
# Push Barman to Open Old Wounds

Push Barman to Open Old Wounds is a 2005 two-disc/triple-LP compilation released by Belle and Sebastian. Blender described the collection as "25 charming tales of shy girls dabbling in photography and bookish boys dabbling in shy girls."

## Content

The compilation contains the singles and EPs they released for Jeepster Records:
* Dog on Wheels (1997)
* Lazy Line Painter Jane (1997)
* 3.. 6.. 9 Seconds of Light (1997)
* This Is Just a Modern Rock Song (1998)
* "Legal Man" (2000)
* "Jonathan David" (2001)
* "I'm Waking Up to Us" (2001)
The track listing features every song on the aforementioned EPs, listed in chronological order.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 89/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Entertainment Weekly | A− |
| The Irish Times | |
| Mojo | |
| NME | 8/10 |
| Pitchfork | 9.2/10 |
| Q | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| The Times | |
| Uncut | |
Push Barman to Open Old Wounds received widespread critical acclaim from contemporary music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average score of 89, based on 18 reviews, which indicates "universal acclaim".
Scott Plagenhoef of Pitchfork gave the album a very favorable review, stating, "The most beloved indie pop band since The Smiths, Belle and Sebastian are also probably the best. This collection would work like their own Hatful of Hollow and Louder Than Bombs were the first half not sadly missing their early BBC Sessions, and the second forced to omit their Dear Catastrophe Waitress singles and Peel Session tracks. As it stands, the first is a testament to the power and pull of one of the most singular and instantly lovable pop bands of our time; the second is a gentle suggestion that they took the correct post-mainstream fame steps after all, avoiding self-parody (see: Morrissey) and finding a way to be playful without becoming too precious (see: Lawrence in his post-Felt years). In combination, it's a perfect way into the world of Belle and Sebastian, even if the band spends the second half of the disc trying to redecorate that space."
# NBI

NBI may refer to:
* NBI (narrow body implant), or Mini dental implant
* Narrow-band imaging, an endoscopic method
* Nemzeti Bajnokság I
* Nicolas Berggruen Institute
* Niels Bohr Institute
* NBI (bank), a state-run Icelandic bank
* Nation Brands Index
* Nathaniel Branden Institute
* National Bridge Inventory
* National Bureau of Investigation (disambiguation)
** National Bureau of Investigation (Finland)
** National Bureau of Investigation (Philippines)
*** NBI, a 1961 Filipino action film directed by Eddie Romero and starring Jose Padilla Jr.
** National Bureau of Investigation (Ukraine)
* Network Bootable Image
* Neutral Beam Injection
* Nile Basin Initiative
* Northbound interface
* National Broadband Ireland, a telecommunications company
* NBI Incorporated, an American computer company
# Johannes Semper

Johannes Semper (22 March [O.S. 10 March] 1892 – 21 February 1970) was an Estonian poet, writer, translator and politician.
He was born in Pahuvere (now Viljandi Parish), Kreis Fellin, in the Governorate of Livonia. A student and later a prominent scholar at the University of Tartu, he was briefly nominated as Minister for Education of Estonia when the country was occupied by the Soviet Union in 1940.
He wrote the lyrics of the Anthem of the Estonian SSR.
He died in Tallinn and was buried at the Metsakalmistu.
# Puerta 7

Puerta 7 is an Argentinian crime drama thriller television series created by Martin Zimmerman and starring Dolores Fonzi, Esteban Lamothe and Carlos Belloso. The plot revolves around football fans dealing drugs and causing fatalities at football matches.
It premiered on Netflix on February 21, 2020.

## Cast

* Dolores Fonzi as Diana
* Esteban Lamothe as Fabián
* Juan Gil Navarro as Santiago
* Carlos Belloso as Héctor "Lomito" Baldini
* Antonio Grimau as Guillermo
* Daniel Aráoz as Cardozo
* Ignacio Quesada as Mario
* Daniel Valenzuela as Mario father
* Marcelo Rodriguez as "el Gitano"
* Lautaro Rodríguez as Gabriel "el Tucu" Fuantes
* Melissa Giostra as Paula Baldini

## Release

Puerta 7 was released on 21 February 2020 on Netflix.
# Antonín Přidal

Antonín Přidal (13 October 1935, Prostějov, Czechoslovakia – 7 February 2017, Brno, Czech Republic) was a Czech translator from English, Spanish and French, and writer, journalist and university lecturer.

## Life

He attended grammar school in Uherské Hradiště. After graduation, he studied, from 1953 to 1958, English and Hispanic Studies at Masaryk University in Brno. In 1982, he received his doctorate.
He collaborated with Czech Radio in Brno from 1960 to 1970. There, he was the author of cycles and a small school of poetry, Shakespeare for beginners and ramblings about books and music, and the co-author of the show See you on Saturday. From the late 1960s are particularly important his radio play All my votes and the Fates. He briefly worked as a script editor at Barrandov Studios from 1990 to 1991.
Subsequently, he worked at the Theatre Faculty of Janáček Academy of Music and Performing Arts (since 1991 as an associate professor and since 1993 as a professor) in the studio of radio and television drama and screenwriting.
In 1998, he received the Prize of Ferdinand Peroutka. In 2007, he was awarded the State Prize for translation work.
He died on 7 February 2017, as announced by the Theatre faculty of the Janáček Academy of Music and Performing Arts.

## Works

Přidal is a noted author of Czech radio play. His most notable works include Všechny moje hlasy (1967) and Sudičky (1968). Brno-based publisher Větrné issued, in 2006, a selection of his four radio and theatre plays: Políček č. 111, Atentát v přízemí, Noční žokej, Elektrický nůž, and Noc potom.
In the early nineties, he was also the author and presenter of the TV series Klub Netopýr and Z očí do očí.
He also wrote essays and philosophical works. In 2008, Second City Committee published of his texts - mostly anonymous - Kouzlo nechtěného. The committee also came out with texts from his radio series Potulky knihami a časem (Barrister and Principal, 2011). In 2015, he published a collection of poems, Zpovědi a odposlechy.
His translations provided Czech readers with English and Spanish writings of poetry and drama. He translated a number of major prose works of modern English and American literature. The translated books were usually enriched with comprehensive commentary. He is known especially his translation of Leo Rosten's O K*A*P*L*A*N! My K*A*P*L*A*N!.
# Queen of Meth

Queen of Meth is a 2021 American three part documentary series centering upon Lori Arnold, who was a major methamphetamine dealer in the Midwest. Her meth production and distribution operation was based on a 170-acre ranch in Ottumwa, Iowa, and grossed more than $200,000 per week at its peak. In 1991 she was arrested by the DEA, who seized more than $10 million in assets from her. Convicted of drug trafficking and money laundering, Arnold spent 15 years in prison. Lori is the sister of actor and comedian Tom Arnold.

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Directed by | Original release date |
| 1 | "Daughter of Anarchy" | Julian P. Hobbs and Bari Pearlman | May 7, 2021 (2021-05-07) |
| 2 | "Art of the Dealer" | Julian P. Hobbs and Bari Pearlman | May 7, 2021 (2021-05-07) |
| 3 | "To Catch a Queen" | Julian P. Hobbs and Bari Pearlman | May 7, 2021 (2021-05-07) |
# Queer Planet

Queer Planet is a 2024 nature documentary series about LGBT behavior in animals, directed and produced by Ed Watkins. The series is narrated by actor Andrew Rannells.

## Content

The documentary is split into several parts. It talks about some of the animal species which exhibit LGBT behavior, particularly homosexuality and bisexuality, including lions, giraffes, and clownfish.

## Reception

The film was generally received well by critics, with a particular emphasis on the series' wit and use of humor. Matthew Rozsa of Salon.com wrote, "Queerness is everywhere in nature, despite claims to the contrary, and 'Queer Planet' underlines that sexual diversity isn't an anomaly. It's worth celebrating."
However, the series elicited backlash from some for its alleged political agenda. Several conservative political commentators criticized the film, including Fox Nation's Tomi Lahren.
# Quest USA

Quest USA, Da Tiao Zhan (美国大挑战) 2005 was America's first Chinese-language reality TV show (真人秀). 11 episodes were hosted by David Wu.
# Unitel Trinidad

Unitel Trinidad (channel 9) is a television station licensed to Trinidad, a city in Beni Department. A Unitel affiliate, the station's name is owned by the Dellien brothers, under Compañía Beniana de Comunicaciones.

## History

The station started broadcasting on August 29, 1992. As of 2000, Hugo Dellien Bause, father of tennis player Hugo Dellien, was its manager, the owner, the other Dellien, was Carlos Ernesto Dellien Bause. One of its presenters was José Martín Melgar Zabala, presenter of the local edition of Telepaís, who later moved to Santa Cruz de la Sierra.
Until an unknown date, the station was branded as Megavisión.
# Hans Eberstark

Hans Eberstark (27 January 1929, Vienna – 19 December 2001) was an Austrian linguist and translator, known as a mental calculator, multilinguist and interpreter.

## Life

Eberstark often lectured on language and translation in Europe and was known for asking someone whose first language was a small local dialect of German (particularly Swiss German, of which there are countless dialects) to speak with him (during the lecture); after a few minutes Eberstark would suddenly start speaking fluently in that dialect.
Eberstark was of Viennese Jewish origin. He spent eight years in Shanghai during World War II, with many other displaced people from all over Europe. It was there that he was exposed to many different languages. He once told science writer Jeremy Bernstein that to his "eternal disgrace" he had not learned to speak Chinese "properly" while there, but Bernstein noted that Eberstark's standards for speaking a language were "different from most people's."
Eberstark was living in Vienna, Austria, when he joined Mensa International. After he moved to Geneva, Switzerland, in 1965 to work as an interpreter with the International Labour Organization, he founded Mensa Switzerland. He took early retirement in 1967 and became a free-lance and also taught courses in translating and interpreting at the University of Geneva.
Eberstark was prepared to interpret into English and German and from French, Dutch, Italian, Spanish and Catalan. He also knew how to speak Surinamese Creole, Haitian Creole and Papiamento, from the Netherlands Antilles, as well as Yiddish, several varieties of Swiss German, Albanian and Hebrew.
In the late 1960s he was married with two children. He once told a group of friends that he "knew" the date he would die.
He also is known for having once recited 11,944 successive digits of the mathematical quantity of pi from memory. During an earlier attempt he had intended on reciting roughly half that many but had made a mistake. He was angry with himself for the mistake so he memorized even more.
Eberstark once wrote that the "external rewards" of excelling in mental arithmetic were "Making friends, making money, showing off, and giving pleasure."
# Kida Poosari Magudi

Kida Poosari Magudi is a 2016 Indian Tamil-language film directed by J.Jayakumar. The film stars Ramdev, Thamizh and Malar in lead roles with actor Powerstar Srinivasan in a comic role. The film was shot at Thittakudi, Pennadam, Marungur Kuvagam and Thamarai Poondi.

## Plot

Kida Poosari Magudi is the tale of love that happens after marriage.

## Cast

* Ramdev as Selvam
* Thamizh as Magudi
* Nakshatra as Malar
* Srinivasan
* Singampuli
* Kalairani
* Mu Ramaswamy as Thatha

## Soundtrack

Music composed by Ilayaraja, lyrics written by Mu. Metha.

## Reception

Malani Mannath of The New Indian Express mentioned that the film springs a surprise for its fairly neat screenplay and treatment, supported by good performances and a well thought-out climax.
# National Highway 102B (India)

National Highway 102B (NH 102B), also known as Guite Road, is a national highway in India in the states of Manipur and Mizoram. It is a spur road of National Highway 2 that branches out at Churachandpur and connects to National Highway 6 near Keifang in Mizoram. Guite Road is a historical name for the route, which is retained by the Gazette Order no.46/9/80-W(Pt), dated 01.07.1985 of Government of Manipur.

## Route description
### Manipur

Churachandpur, Singngat, Suangdoh, Mualnuam, Sinzawl, Tuivai Road.

### Mizoram

Khawkawn, North East Khawdungsei, Ngopa, Pawlrang, Hliappui, Saichal, NH 6, near Saitual.

## Major intersections

    NH 2 Terminal near Churachandpur.
    NH 6 Terminal near Keifang.