OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lawrence O. Brockway

Lawrence Olin Brockway (1907-1979) was a physical chemist who spent most of his career at the University of Michigan, where he developed early methods for electron diffraction.

## Early life and education

Brockway was born on September 23, 1907, in Topeka, Kansas. He attended the University of Nebraska and received his B.S. in 1929 and his M.S. a year later. He then moved to the California Institute of Technology, where he was one of the first graduate students of Linus Pauling. He and Pauling were interested in the physics of interatomic interactions and focused their efforts on the structure of chalcopyrite, which established Brockway's interest in electron diffraction as a method for studying molecular structure. Brockway received his Ph.D. in 1933. He spent the next several years as a research fellow at Caltech and then received a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1937 to spend the following year at the University of Oxford and Royal Institution.

## Academic career

After returning to the United States in 1938, Brockway joined the faculty at the University of Michigan, where he reached the rank of full professor in 1945 and remained until he assumed professor emeritus status at the end of 1976. During his career at Michigan he was noted as a committed educator and continued teaching specialized seminars after his retirement. Brockway's research interests focused primarily on continued development of electron diffraction, which he began studying as a graduate student, and broadened later to include surface chemistry and thin films.
Brockway received the American Chemical Society Award for Pure Chemistry in 1940. He held a number of leadership positions in scientific societies: he helped to found the American Crystallographic Association and served as its president in 1953, as well as serving in various capacities with the International Union of Crystallography and with the National Research Council. He also became a founding member of the Electron Microscope Society of America, in 1942. In addition, he consulted for external institutions working on defense-related projects during World War II and for industrial interests thereafter.
Brockway was the Ph.D. advisor of future Michigan chemist Lawrence Bartell and of 1985 Nobel Prize in Chemistry winner Jerome Karle, as well as his wife and scientific collaborator Isabella Karle.$^{:89}$
Brockway died on November 17, 1979.
# Grafling

Grafling is a municipality in the district of Deggendorf in Bavaria in Germany.

## Geography

Grafling lies in the Danube Forest Planning Region (Planungsregion Donau-Wald). Its lowest point is in Großtiefenbach at 326 m above sea level (NN). The highest points of the municipality are the Steinberg (999 m), the Geißriegel (1,043 m), the Dreitannenriegel (1,090 m) and the Einödriegel (1,121 m) which rise above the valley of the Graflinger Tal to the east. To the north the valley ends at the Hochberg (727 m), to the west it is guarded by the Butzen (775 m) and the Vogelsang (1,022 m) in the municipality of Bernried. To the south the valley opens up towards Deggendorf, the Danube Plain, and the Gäuboden.
# Luiz Henrique Rosa

Luiz Henrique (November 25, 1938 – July 9, 1985), also known as Luiz Henrique Rosa, was a Brazilian musician. He was born in the city of Tubarão and died in Florianópolis.
In 1963 luiz Henrique recorded his first LP: “A Bossa Moderna de Luiz Henrique" and reached the top of the charts all over the country with songs like: ”Sambou, sambou”, “No balanço do mar” and “Vou andar por aí”. In 1965, while the Bossa Nova fever lived its prime in Brazil, Luiz Henrique went to the United States, following the trend of his time. In New York he met and worked with several great names of the American music scene such as Stan Getz, Oscar Brown Jr., Billy Butterfield and Bobby Hacket and also with lots of Brazilian musicians like Sivuca, Hermeto Pascoal, Walter Wanderley, João Gilberto, Airton Moreira. with them Luiz Henrique composed and recorded many musics, in many LP's. Also during this period that he met the actress and singer Liza Minnelli. The strong friendship they had brought the star to Florianópolis in the carnival of 1979, invited by Luiz Henrique. The musician remained in the US until December 1971, when he returned to his beloved island (Florianópolis). In 1976 he released his last LP: “Mestiço”, with tracks recorded in Rio de Janeiro and in Hollywood. On the 9th of July 1985, the year he would complete 25 years of career, Luiz Henrique died at the age of 46, in a brutal car accident in Florianópolis.

## Discography

* 1961 : Garota da Rua da Praia
* 1963 : A Bossa Moderna de Luiz Henrique
* Listen to Me by Luiz Henrique, originally released in 1967 by Fontana1967 : Barra Limpa (Verve Records)
* 1967 : Popcorn
* 1967 : Bobby, Billy & Brazil (Verve)
* 1968 : Finding a New Friend (with Oscar Brown, Jr.)
* 1968 : Listen to Me
* 1968 : Joy 66
* 1968 : The Electric Experiment is Over (Noel Harrison)
* 1975 : Mestiço
# James Kisai

James Kisai, SJ, also known as Diego Kisai (ディエゴ喜斎) or Jacobo Kisai, was a Japanese Jesuit lay brother and saint, one of the 26 Martyrs of Japan.
Out of the 26, Kisai, Paul Miki, and John Soan de Goto were the only Jesuits to be executed in Nagasaki on February 5, 1597.

## Biography

James Kisai was born as Ichikawa Kisaemon (市川喜佐衛門).
As a lay catechist intending to join the Society of Jesus, he was imprisoned along with 23 other Catholics in December 1596 in the aftermath of the pivotal San Felipe incident. While he was in prison, Kisai and a fellow lay catechist John Soan de Goto gave their vows to Jesuit fathers John Rodriguez and Francis Pasia to enter the Jesuit order. Shortly after, Kisai and the other imprisoned Catholics were forced to take a land journey during the winter time from Sakai to Nagasaki. Kisai and the others would eventually reach Nishizaka Hill in Nagasaki, where they were crucified and lanced to death on February 5, 1597.
# Cristiano Lopes

Cristiano Lopes Figueiredo (born 18 February 1978) is a Brazilian former footballer who plays as a striker.
# 1999 Oregon Ducks football team

The 1999 Oregon Ducks football team represented the University of Oregon as a member of the Pacific-10 Conference (Pac-10) during the 1999 NCAA Division I-A football season. Led by fifth-year head coach Mike Bellotti, the Ducks compiled an overall record of 9–3 with a mark of 6–2 in conference play, tying for second place in the Pac-10. Oregon was invited to the Sun Bowl, where the Ducks beat Minnesota. The team played home games at Autzen Stadium in Eugene, Oregon.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Rank | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| September 2 | 5:00 pm | at Michigan State* | | Spartan StadiumEast Lansing, MI | ESPN | L 20–27 | 72,923 |
| September 11 | 1:00 pm | UTEP* | | Autzen StadiumEugene, OR | OSN | W 47–28 | 40,938 |
| September 18 | 2:00 pm | Nevada* | | Autzen StadiumEugene, OR | | W 72–10 | 41,374 |
| September 25 | 7:15 pm | No. 16 USC | | Autzen StadiumEugene, OR | FSN | W 33–30 $^{3OT}$ | 45,660 |
| October 2 | 7:15 pm | at Washington | No. 25 | Husky StadiumSeattle, WA | FSN | L 20–34 | 72,581 |
| October 9 | 7:15 pm | at UCLA | | Rose BowlPasadena, CA | FSN | L 29–34 | 55,674 |
| October 23 | 7:15 pm | at Arizona | | Arizona StadiumTucson, AZ | FSN | W 44–41 | 55,251 |
| October 30 | 3:30 pm | Arizona State | | Auzten StadiumEugene, OR | | W 20–17 | 45,445 |
| November 6 | 7:00 pm | Washington State | | Autzen StadiumEugene, OR | FSNNW | W 52–10 | 44,090 |
| November 13 | 12:30 pm | at California | | California Memorial StadiumBerkeley, CA | | W 24–19 | 38,000 |
| November 20 | 3:30 pm | Oregon State | | Autzen StadiumEugene, OR (Civil War) | FSN | W 25–14 | 46,115 |
| December 31 | 11:15 am | vs. No. 12 Minnesota* | | Sun BowlEl Paso, TX (Sun Bowl) | CBS | W 24–20 | 48,757 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Pacific time |||||||||

## Rankings

Ranking movements Legend: ██ Increase in ranking ██ Decrease in ranking — = Not ranked RV = Received votes :
| | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week |
| Poll | Pre | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | Final |
| AP | RV | — | — | — | RV | 25 | — | — | — | — | RV | RV | RV | RV | RV | RV | 19 |
| Coaches Poll | RV | RV* | — | — | — | RV | — | — | — | — | — | — | RV | RV | RV | RV | 18 |
| BCS | Not released | Not released | Not released | Not released | Not released | Not released | Not released | Not released | Not released | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Not released |

## Game summaries
### Michigan State
### USC

| | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | OT | 2OT | 3OT | Total |
| USC | 7 | 3 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 30 |
| • Oregon | 10 | 0 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 3 | 33 |

### Oregon State

| | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
| Oregon St | 0 | 0 | 6 | 8 | 14 |
| • Oregon | 3 | 13 | 6 | 3 | 25 |
# Abdul Latif Daeng Masikki

Abdul Latif Daeng Masikki was the first regent of Poso Regency, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia; who ruled from 1952 to 1954. As the first regent of Poso, he was also the first regent derived from the military.
He was succeeded by Alimuddin Daeng Matiro.
# Alvin Jones (basketball)

Alvin Robert Lamar Jones III (born September 9, 1978) is a Luxembourgish-American former professional basketball player. A 6'11" (2.11 m), 265 lb (120 kg) center, he attended Kathleen High School in Lakeland, Florida, and played collegiately at the Georgia Institute of Technology, where he set the program's all-time record for shots blocked with 425.
Jones was drafted by the Philadelphia 76ers with the 56th overall pick of the 2001 NBA draft. He played one National Basketball Association (NBA) season (2001–02), averaging 1.1 points and 1.6 rebounds in 23 games. His final NBA game was Game 5 of the 2002 Eastern Conference First Round against the Boston Celtics where the 76ers lost the game 87–120. Jones recorded 1 rebound and 1 turnover in 4 minutes of playing time and the 76ers were eliminated from the playoffs 4–1.
In 2006, he played with German team RheinEnergie.
# Iran men's national under-17 basketball team

The Iran men's national under-16 basketball team is a national basketball team of Iran, administered by the Islamic Republic of Iran Basketball Federation. It represents the country in men's international under-16 basketball competitions.

## FIBA U16 Asia Cup participations

| Year | Result |
| 2009 | |
| 2011 | Withdrawn |
| 2013 | 6th |
| 2015 | Did not participate |
| 2017 | 7th |
| 2022 | 8th |
| 2023 | 6th |
* ↑ The team was forced to withdraw from the tournament due to visa issues
* ↑ Best scoring team

## Roster

According to the 2022 FIBA Under-16 Asian Championship:
* Moeinreza Kazemizadeh
* Yasin Samiei
* Mohammad Amini
* Mehrab Alam Beygi
* Sadra Rezaee Gilkalayeh
* Mojtaba Yaghoubi
* Sarem Jafari
* Seyed Amirali Mirjalali
* Mohammad Amin Khosravi
* Mohammad Mahdi Heydari
* Iman Dalirzahan
* Amirhosein Parand
# Fengyan Li

Fengyan Li is an applied mathematician. She specializes in numerical analysis and scientific computing, and especially in Galerkin methods for magnetohydrodynamics and related problems in computational fluid dynamics including Maxwell's equations and Eikonal equations. Educated in China and the US, she works in the US as a professor of applied mathematics at the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.

## Education and career

Li was a student at Peking University, where she received a bachelor's degree in 1997 and a master's degree in 2000. Next, she came to Brown University for doctoral study in mathematics, and completed her Ph.D. in 2004. Her dissertation, On Locally Divergence-Free Discontinuous Galerkin Methods, was supervised by Chi-Wang Shu.
After postdoctoral research at the University of South Carolina, Li joined the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in 2006. She received a Sloan Research Fellowship in 2008, and a National Science Foundation CAREER Award in 2009.

## Recognition

The Association for Women in Mathematics named Li to their 2025 Class of AWM Fellows, "for her continuous and enduring contribution to the promotion of women in computational mathematics through her service to AWM, mentorship of young women scientists, and development of training opportunities as well as platforms for women to connect such as WINASc.".
# Marcus Atius Balbus

Marcus Atius Balbus (105 – 51 BC) was a 1st-century BC Roman who served as a praetor in 62 BC; he was a cousin of the general Pompey on his mother's side and a brother-in-law of the Dictator Julius Caesar through his marriage to Caesar's sister Julia Minor. Through his daughter, Atia, he became the maternal grandfather of Augustus the first Roman Emperor.

## Early life

Balbus was born and raised in Aricia into a political family and was the son and heir of the elder Marcus Atius Balbus (148 – 87 BC). His mother was Pompeia, the sister to consul Gnaeus Pompeius Strabo, father of Pompey Magnus, a member of the First Triumvirate with Julius Caesar and Marcus Licinius Crassus.
The family of the elder Balbus came from a Roman senatorial family of plebs status from Aricia (modern Ariccia, Italy). "Balbus" in Latin means stammer.

## Career

During the consulship of Julius Caesar in 59 BC, Balbus was appointed along with Pompey to a board of commissioners under a Julian Law to divide estates in Campania among the commoners. Cicero stated that Pompey would say as a joke about Balbus, that he was not a person of any importance.

## Personal life

He married Julia Minor, the younger of the two elder sisters of the dictator Julius Caesar. Julia bore him two or more daughters and possibly a son named Marcus Atius Balbus. One of the daughters married Gaius Octavius and became the mother of Octavia Minor (fourth wife of triumvir Mark Antony) and of the first Roman emperor Augustus. A younger daughter married Lucius Marcius Philippus and became the mother of Marcia.
Another Atia, who was married to a Gaius Junius Silanus, has been speculated to have existed by Madvig and Syme. This Atia may have been a granddaughter of Balbus and Julia through their son and his marriage to a Claudia.

## Death

Balbus died in 51 BC.
# Marcus Licinius Crassus (quaestor 54 BC)

Marcus Licinius Crassus (86 or 85 BC – c. 49 BC) was a quaestor of the Roman Republic in 54 BC. He was the elder son of the Marcus Licinius Crassus who formed the political alliance known as the "First Triumvirate" with Pompey and Caesar. His mother was Tertulla, the daughter of Marcus Varro Lucullus. His father and his younger brother, Publius, died at the Battle of Carrhae in 53 BC, after which time Marcus continued to be a partisan of Caesar.
Marcus served under Caesar in the Gallic Wars, first as quaestor, then as proquaestor in 53 BC. He is attested as a legatus under Caesar in 49. He was also a pontifex of Roman state religion, probably as early as 60.

## Early life

Scholarly opinion is divided as to whether Marcus or Publius was the elder, but with Roman naming conventions, the eldest son almost always carried on his father's name, including the praenomen, or first name, while younger sons were named for a grandfather or uncle. The achievements of Publius, named after his grandfather and uncle, eclipse those of his brother to such an extent that some have questioned the traditional birth order. Both Ronald Syme and Elizabeth Rawson, however, have argued vigorously for a family dynamic that casts Marcus as the older but Publius as the more talented younger brother.

## Military career

In January 54 BC, Cicero mentions that Marcus was in Rome, but later that year he began his quaestorship in Gaul. If he took part in the invasion of Britannia, Caesar omitted mentioning him. When arrangements for winter quarters were made at the end of the campaigning season, Marcus was noted as in charge of a legion. He continued with this command the next spring in actions against the Menapii in Belgic Gaul. Marcus Crassus was the only quaestor other than Marcus Antonius (the famous Mark Antony) to be named by Caesar in his account of the Gallic Wars, but Marcus's service record was undistinguished. Between 53 BC and 49 BC, Marcus is mentioned, only in passing, for remaining loyal to Caesar.
In 49 BC, Caesar as dictator appointed Marcus governor of Cisalpine Gaul, the ethnically Celtic north of Italy. He appears to have remained a loyal partisan of Caesar. The Augustan historian Pompeius Trogus, of the Celtic Vocontii, said that the Parthians feared especially harsh retribution in any war won against them by Caesar, because the surviving son of Crassus would be among the Roman forces, seeking revenge for the deaths of his father and brother.

## Legacy

Marcus married Caecilia Metella, the daughter of Metellus Creticus. Her tomb commemorates their marriage. Their son, the Marcus Licinius Crassus who was consul in 30 BC, seemed in his ambition and ability to have resembled his uncle Publius more than his father, in the reckoning made of the evidence by Ronald Syme.
# Esther Prior

Esther Tamisa Prior (born 1973) is a Malawian Anglican bishop in England. Since 2025, she has served as Bishop of Aston, a suffragan bishop in the Church of England's Diocese of Birmingham.

## Biography

Esther was born in Malawi in 1973. She grew up in Zimbabwe and came to the UK in 1999. She studied for the priesthood at Trinity College, Bristol and was ordained deacon in 2003 and priest in 2004. After curacies in Redland and Deptford, she has served as a School Chaplain, a Young Offenders’ Prison Chaplain, a Team Vicar in Farnborough and as vicar of Egham.
On 27 February 2025, she was consecrated as a bishop during a service Canterbury Cathedral by Stephen Cottrell, Archbishop of York.
# Mark Lewis (kicker)

Mark Lewis (born March 25, 1979) is an American former professional football placekicker who played in the Arena Football League (AFL) for the Detroit Fury, Las Vegas Gladiators, Columbus Destroyers, Austin Wranglers, Dallas Vigilantes, Orlando Predators, Tampa Bay Storm, Baltimore Brigade, and Atlantic City Blackjacks. He also played for the Tennessee Valley Vipers of the af2.

## Early life

Lewis attended Lyman High School in Longwood, Florida, where he was a two sport athlete, participating soccer and football. Lewis was one of the top prep players in the state of Florida for soccer. He joined the football team after his friend, Joe Gioia, had dared Lewis that he couldn't kick a football as far as a soccer ball.

## College career

Lewis continued his soccer career when he earned a scholarship to play at Florida International University. After one season at FIU, Lewis transferred to University of North Carolina at Charlotte, where he played a single season for the 49ers before quitting soccer.

## Professional career

Lewis began playing professional football in 2003, when he signed with the Tennessee Valley Vipers of af2. Playing for the Austin Wranglers in 2007, Lewis enjoyed the best year of his career, earning First Team All-Arena honors and was named the AFL Kicker of the Year. On March 21, 2018, Lewis was assigned to the Baltimore Brigade. With the Brigade, Lewis won his second Kicker of the Year award in 2018. His no. 19 worn during his time with the Brigade is a tribute to the late Baltimore Colts great Johnny Unitas, who wore that number. On March 6, 2019, Lewis was assigned to the expansion Atlantic City Blackjacks.
# Župa dubrovačka

Župa Dubrovačka is a municipality and a valley located in Dubrovnik-Neretva County in south-eastern Croatia.
Župa Dubrovačka stretches between Dubrovnik, the old Ragusa in the west and Cavtat, the ancient Epidaurus in the east, between the settlements of Dubac and Plat. The three islands Supetar, Mrkan and Bobara anchored right in front of the bay protect it from the open sea and from the north the hilly slopes of the Upper Župa. Tourist resorts are clustered along the coast.
Župa Dubrovačka is underdeveloped municipality which is statistically classified as the First Category Area of Special State Concern by the Government of Croatia.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 8,705. It had 8,331 inhabitants in 2011, 95% of which are Croats. The largest village of the municipality is Čibača with 2,039 inhabitants.
# Matangi Tonga (American football)

Matangi To-I-Moana Tonga (born January 6, 1988) is a former American football linebacker. He played college football at the University of Houston and attended Aragon High School in San Mateo, California. He has been a member of the Dallas Cowboys, Iowa Barnstormers, Spokane Shock and Orlando Predators.

## Early years

Tonga played high school football for the Aragon High School Dons. He played defensive end, linebacker and defensive tackle for the Dons. He earned First-team All-League, All-State, All-Metro, All-County and All-Central Coast honors in both his junior and senior years. He was team MVP his senior season. Tonga was also named San Mateo Daily Journal, San Mateo Daily News and San Mateo County Times Player of the Year. He helped the Dons to a 9–2 record as a senior while recording 11 sacks and 19 tackles for loss. He also rushed for 837 yards and 20 touchdowns on 105 carries.

## College career

Tonga first played college football in 2006 for the BYU Cougars. He appeared in 13 games for the team during the season, recording 13 tackles, one sack and one interception. He was suspended indefinitely from the Cougars in February 2007 after being charged with burglary. Tonga afterwards attended Utah Valley State College. He played for the San Mateo Bulldogs of College of San Mateo during the 2009 season. He helped the Bulldogs finish with a 10–2 record and advanced to the state championship game. Tonga was an All-America First-team selection. He transferred to play for the Houston Cougars in 2010.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 1 in (1.85 m) | 287 lb (130 kg) | 4.79 s | 1.69 s | 2.82 s | 4.41 s | 7.15 s | 32+1⁄2 in (0.83 m) | 9 ft 0 in (2.74 m) | 29 reps |
| All values from Houston Pro Day ||||||||||

### Dallas Cowboys

Tonga signed by the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL) after going undrafted in the 2011 NFL draft. He was released by the Cowboys after failing a physical.

### Iowa Barnstormers

Tonga was assigned to the Iowa Barnstormers of the Arena Football League (AFL) on April 21, 2012. He recorded nine tackles and one sack in nine games his rookie year in 2012. He compiled 25 tackles and 3.5 sacks in fifteen games in 2013. Tonga collected 19 tackles and two sacks in eighteen games in 2014. The Barnstormers left the AFL and became members of the Indoor Football League on August 27, 2014.

### Spokane Shock

Tonga was assigned to the Spokane Shock of the AFL on October 2, 2014.

### Orlando Predators

Tonga was traded to the Orlando Predators for the third overall claim order position on April 28, 2015. He was placed on recallable reassignment on May 27, 2015.