OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anti-revisionism (Marxism–Leninism)

Anti-revisionism is a position within Marxism–Leninism which emerged in the mid-1950s in opposition to the reforms of Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev.

## History

When Khrushchev pursued an interpretation that differed from his predecessor, Joseph Stalin, anti-revisionists within the international communist movement remained dedicated to Stalin's ideological legacy and criticized the Soviet Union under Khrushchev and his successors as state capitalist and social imperialist. During the Sino-Soviet split, the Communist Party of China, led by Mao Zedong; the Party of Labour of Albania, led by Enver Hoxha; and some other communist parties and organizations around the world denounced the Khrushchev line as revisionist.
Mao Zedong first denounced the Soviet Union as revisionist at a meeting in January 1962. In early 1963, Mao returned to Beijing after a prolonged visit to Wuhan and Hangzhou, and issued a call to combat domestic revisionism in China. A 'central anti-revisionist drafting group' was formally constituted, led by Kang Sheng, which drafted anti-revisionist polemics, which were later personally reviewed by Mao before publication. The 'Nine Articles' emerged as the centre-piece of anti-Soviet polemics. Anti-revisionism would emerge as a key theme in Chinese foreign and domestic policies, reaching a peak during the 1966 Cultural Revolution. China friendship associations turned into anti-revisionist organizations, and Western Europe anti-revisionist splinter groups began to emerge (such as the Marxist-Leninist Communist Party of France [fr], the Grippa group in Belgium [fr], and the Lenin Centre in Switzerland). In Beijing, the street where the Soviet embassy was located was symbolically renamed as 'Anti-Revisionism Street'. In the wake of the 1964 split in the Communist Party of India, the Communist Party of India (Marxist) would reject Soviet positions as revisionist, but the party did not fully adopt a pro-Chinese line.
During Deng Xiaoping's reign in the late 1970s, anti-revisionist themes began to be downplayed in official Chinese discourse. The Chinese Academy of Sciences stated that the 'Nine Articles' had been wrong in focusing on the revisionism of the Soviet Union, rather than the threats of Soviet hegemonism and expansionism.
# Russell Stannard

Russell Stannard, OBE (24.5 December 1931 – 4 July 2022) was a British high-energy particle physicist.
Stannard was born in London, England. He was a professor of physics at the Open University (later Professor Emeritus). In 1986, he was awarded the Templeton UK Project Award for "significant contributions to the field of spiritual values; in particular for contributions to greater understanding of science and religion". He was awarded the OBE for "contributions to physics, the Open University, and the popularisation of science" (1998) and the Bragg Medal and Prize of the Institute of Physics for "distinguished contributions to the teaching of physics" (1999). He was admitted as a Fellow of University College London in 2000.
Stannard was also a sculptor; two of his pieces were on display in the main quadrangle of the Open University site at Milton Keynes.
In 2010, he helmed a series of ten short programmes collectively entitled "Boundaries of the knowable", dealing with subjects from both scientific and philosophical perspectives, ranging from the nature of consciousness, the nature of matter, space and time, the wave-particle duality of matter, the existence of extra-terrestrial life and infinite universes, whether our universe is eternal, and the question of "What caused the Big Bang?".
Stannard died on 4 July 2022, at the age of 90.

## Career

* Studied Physics at University College London earning a B.Sc. (Special Physics) degree (1953); this was followed by a Ph.D. in cosmic ray physics (1956).
* 1960–69 Lecturer, UCL
* 1969–71 Reader, Open University
* 1971–1997 Professor of Physics, Open University.
* 1971–1992 Head of the Physics Department, Open University
* 1974–1976 Pro-Vice Chancellor, Open University
* 1987–1988 Visiting Fellow, Center of Theological Inquiry, Princeton, United States.
* 1987–1991 Vice President of the Institute of Physics.
* 1993–1999 Trustee of the John Templeton Foundation.
* 1999–2022 Emeritus Professor of Physics, Open University.

## Publications
### Science and religion

* Science and the Renewal of Belief
* Grounds for Reasonable Belief
* Doing Away with God?
* Science and Wonders
* contributed chapters to Evidence of Purpose, How Large is God?, and Spiritual Evolution.
* The God Experiment, Faber and Faber/HiddenSpring 1999 based on his Gifford Lectures
* The End of Discovery
* Science & Belief the Big Issues
* The Divine Imprint

### Children's books

Stannard wrote eleven children's books, including:
* the Uncle Albert trilogy (The Time and Space of Uncle Albert, Black Holes and Uncle Albert, and Uncle Albert and the Quantum Quest)
* An update of George Gamow's Mr Tompkins
* The Curious History of God
* Our Physical Universe
* Virtutopia

## Sources

* ↑ "Stannard OBE, Russell". The Times. London. 15 July 2022. Retrieved 15 July 2022.
* Biography
# Fedi Arfaoui

Fedi Arfaoui (born 7 March 1992) is a Tunisian football defender who currently plays for US Monastir.
# Robico

Robico (Japanese: ろびこ, Hepburn: Robiko, born October 8) is a Japanese manga artist from Kagoshima Prefecture, best known for My Little Monster. Robico is a pen name and the author's real name is unknown.

## Biography

Robico attended vocational school with the thought of becoming an illustrator. In 2005, Robico made her debut with Demekinikku (デメキンイック) published in the May edition of Dessert. In 2014, she collaborated with author Tsugumi Ohba for the one-shot "Skip! Yamada-kun". An exhibition of Robico's art was held in Aoyama in 2019 and included original art from her works Himikoi, My Little Monster, and Our Precious Conversations. Robico created the original character designs for the anime Backflip!! (バクテン!!).

## Works

* Demekinikku (デメキンイック) (2005) – (one-shot in Kodansha's Dessert)
* Kanojo ga Inakunatta (彼女がいなくなった) (2006) – (serialized in Dessert)
* Boy x Meet x Girl (ボーイ×ミーツ×ガール) (2007)
* Himikoi (ひみこい) (2007-2008) – (serialized in Dessert)
* My Little Monster (となりの怪物くん) (2008-2013) – (serialized in Dessert)
* Skip! Yamada-kun (スキップ！山田くん) (2014) – (artist of one-shot written by Tsugumi Ohba for Shuiesha's Weekly Young Jump)
* Miracle☆Gift (ミラクル☆ギフト) (2015) – (one-shot in Kodansha's Weekly Shounen Magazine)
* Our Precious Conversations (僕と君の大切な話) (2015-2019) – (serialized in Dessert)
* Wash Me Hug Me! (2020) – (one-shot in Dessert)

## Filmography

In 2012, Robico's manga My Little Monster inspired a 13 episode anime series that aired in Japan and was simulcast by Crunchyroll. NIS America later released the series in the summer. A live action film of My Little Monster based on the manga of the same name was released in 2018.

## Awards

In 2020, she won the 44th Annual Kodansha Manga Awards' Best Shōjo Manga Award for Our Precious Conversations.
# Cybaeopsis wabritaska

Cybaeopsis wabritaska is a species of hacklemesh weaver in the spider family Amaurobiidae. It is found in the United States and Canada.
# Orneus

In Greek mythology, Orneus (/ˈɔːrnˌjuːs/; Ancient Greek: Ὀρνεύς) may refer to two different personages:
* Orneus, an Athenian prince as the son of King Erechtheus and probably Praxithea, daughter of Phrasimus and Diogeneia. His possible siblings were Protogeneia, Pandora, Creusa, Procris, Oreithyia, Chthonia, Merope, Cecrops, Pandorus, Metion, Thespius, Eupalamus and Sicyon. Orneus was the father of Peteus and through the latter became the grandfather of Menestheus, successor of Theseus. The town of Orneae is believed to be named after him. Otherwise, the eponym of the land was attributed to the naiad Ornea, daughter of the river-god Asopus and Metope.
* Orneus, one of the centaurs who attended Pirithous' wedding. He fought against the Lapiths and fled.
# Karolina Stallwood

Karolina Stallwood is a television executive. Stallwood was Controller of English television channels More4 and E4. Later Stallwood took on managerial positions in Swedish television companies.

## Career

In 2005 she was part of the team that started More4. She later became a scheduler for E4 and More4.

### Controller

In April 2012 she became Controller of More4 and E4.

### TV4

In May 2014 she joined the Swedish TV4 channel as Controller of TV4 Film, TV4 Guld and TV4 Komedi.

### SVT

In 2022 Stallwood was appointed Head of SVT International where she was responsible for the network's acquisition strategy.
# Bayerbach bei Ergoldsbach

Bayerbach is a municipality in the district of Landshut in Bavaria in Germany.

## Geography

It is located on the Bayerbacher Bach, a stream which issues into the Kleine Laber.

### Subdivisions

Bayerbach bei Ergoldsbach consists of 22 villages:
| Bayerbach bei Ergoldsbach Böglkreut Dürnaich Feistenaich Feuchten Ganslmaier Gerabach Gillisau | Greilsberg Hochmoos Hölskofen Kleinfeuchten Lottokreut Mausham Mausloch Nißlpram | Penk Pirket Pram Runding Sand Winkelmoos |

### Neighbouring communities

* Ergoldsbach
* Postau
* Weng
* Mengkofen (Dingolfing-Landau)
* Laberweinting (Straubing-Bogen)
* Mallersdorf-Pfaffenberg (Straubing-Bogen)

## Main sights

* Castle Peuerbach (15th century, rebuilt 1892/93)
* Church of Mariä Himmelfahrt (Neogothic building 1865/67)

## Sons and daughters of Bayerbach bei Ergoldsbach

* Karl Bickleder (1888–1958), German politician (BVP and CSU), member of the Landtag of Bavaria.
# Loon op Zand

Loon op Zand (Dutch pronunciation: ) is a municipality and a village in the southern Netherlands. It had a population of 23,504 in 2021.
The western part of national park the Loonse en Drunense Duinen is located in the municipality of Loon op Zand.

## Population centres

* De Moer
* Heikant
* Kaatsheuvel
* Loon op Zand

### Topography

Dutch Topographic map of the municipality of Loon op Zand, June 2015.

### Kaatsheuvel

Kaatsheuvel is the location of the amusement park Efteling.

### Loon op Zand

Loon op Zand is the oldest village of the municipality. Somewhere around the year 1000, this village was founded in a very wet and swampy area. There was also a lot of drift-sand whose origin, according to geological experts, dates back to the last ice age. As of this moment, Loon op Zand has the biggest driftsand area in all of western Europe. Historically, the presence of this driftsand has caused the relocation of the village on several times. Hinerland farmers build many sandy embankments or levies to protect their land against the ceaseless drifting sand.
The presence of this driftsand explains the name of Loon op Zand. Before 1391, a village called 'Venloon' was situated just a few hundred metres to the north-east of the current village of Loon op Zand. After the villagers relocated in 1391, they called their new village 'Venloon op 't Zant' (Venloon on the Sand), which over the years changed to 'Loon op Zand'.
For 200 years, Loon op Zand and Kaatsheuvel were the centre of the leather tanning and shoe manufacturing industry of the region. There were a lot of factories; most of these were in people's backyards. There were some big shoe manufacturers, such as Van Lier. This world-famous shoe brand originated in Loon op Zand. Just prior to the new millennium, Van Lier abandoned their factory in Loon op Zand and moved to a bigger factory in Breda.

## Notable people

* Paul Litjens (born 1947 in Loon op Zand) a former field hockey player
* Ton Masseurs (born 1947 in Kaatsheuvel) a Dutch pedal steel guitar player
* Ben Knapen (born 1951 in Kaatsheuvel) a Dutch politician, the CDA parliamentary leader in the Senate
* Mark van Loosdrecht (born 1959 in Loon op Zand) an academic and inventor of Nereda, a wastewater treatment technology
* Ilse Broeders (born 1977 in Loon op Zand) a Dutch bobsledder, competed in the 2002 and 2006 Winter Olympics
* Jacqueline Govaert (born 1982 in Kaatsheuvel) a Dutch singer, songwriter, and pianist

## Gallery

* Loon op Zand Castle
* Nationaalpark Loonse en Drunense Duinen
* Kaatsheuvel - Raadhuisstraat
* Fietspad
# XXXY (film)

XXXY is a short documentary directed by Porter Gale and Laleh Soomekh.
The film features two people born intersex: San Francisco bicycle messenger Kristi Bruce and clinical psychologist Tiger Devore. The full movie is available online.

## Synopsis

Jim Ambrose (formerly Kristi Bruce) and Tiger Devore tell their stories. Jorge Daaboul, medical director of Pediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism at Florida Hospital for Children, provides a clinical perspective. Jim's parents, Alice and John, discuss their experience raising a child born with a variation of sex anatomy.

## Reception

Widely praised, XXXY received a number of awards including the 2001 Student Academy Award for Best Documentary, and the Student Award for Best Documentary at the 6th Annual Palm Springs International Festival of Short Films. The film was recommended viewing for the PlanetOut.com Second Queer Short Film Festival, and went on to screen at more than a dozen national and international film festivals.
Winston Wilde, Professor of Human Sexuality and Behavioral Sciences at Santa Monica College called the movie, "the finest film on the issues of intersex Americans, and an indispensable tool for instructors of Human Sexuality, Gender Identity, and Social Psychology."
Filmmaker Magazine called XXXY "essential filmmaking ... the film's stripped down quality — talking heads, the occasional shot of a childhood home, or Kristi on a bike — means there's nothing to interfere with the pair's stories; the impact is profound."
Demonstrating continued relevance, The New Yorker published a feature on XXXY, "A New Era for Intersex Rights" on December 30, 2013.

## Awards

* Best Documentary - 2001 Student Academy Awards
* Finalist - PlanetOut.com Gay & Lesbian Online Movie Awards
* Jury Award Winner - New York Exposition of Short Film and Video
* Best Student Documentary Award - Palm Springs Shorts Film Festival
* Honorable Mention - Directors Guild of America
* Honorable Mention - Making Waves Film Festival
* Honoree - Louisville Film and Video Festival
* Honoree - San Francisco Gay and Lesbian Intl. Film Festival
* Honoree - Western Psychological Association
* Screened at more than a dozen national and international film festivals
# Füzuli Javadov

Füzuli Javad ogly Javadov (Azerbaijani: Füzuli Cavad oğlu Cavadov; 20 December 1950 – 11 April 2021) was an Azerbaijani professional footballer who played as a defender.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Soviet Top League in 1971 for FC SKA Rostov-on-Don.

## Personal life

Javadov was the father of Azerbaijani international football player Vagif Javadov, whilst his brother Isgandar Javadov was also a football player.

## Death

On 11 April 2021, Javadov died from complications related to COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Azerbaijan.
# National Highway 42 (India)

National Highway 42 (NH 42), (previously part of old National Highways 205 and 219), is a major National Highway in India, that runs in the states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu. The northern terminal is at the National Highway 44 junction North of Anantapur inside Karnataka state and the southern terminal is at the National Highway 44 junction near Krishnagiri in Tamil Nadu.

## Route

In Karnataka, it passes through Joladarashi chellagurki in bellary district.
In Andhra Pradesh, it passes through Anantapur, Kadiri, Madanapalle, Punganur, Palamaner, Venkatagirikota and Kuppam.
In Tamil Nadu, it connects Krishnagiri with its junction with NH 44.
Route length in states:
* Karnataka - 4 km (2.5 mi)
* Andhra Pradesh – 378 km (235 mi)
* Tamil Nadu – 19 km (12 mi)

## Junctions

    NH 544DD near Kuderu
    NH 44 near Anantapur
    NH 716G near Kadiri
    NH 340 near Angallu
    NH 71 near Madanapalle
    NH 69 near Palamaneru
    NH 75 near Venkatagirikota
    NH 48 near Krishnagiri
    NH 44 Terminal near Krishnagiri
# Whitcomb Cabin

The Whitcomb Cabin is a historic 18-by-25-foot (5.5 m × 7.6 m) log cabin near Glenwood, Washington that was built in 1875. Known also as the Stephen S. Whitcomb Cabin, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. The listing included one contributing building and two contributing structures.
The cabin is the last surviving pioneer log cabin in the Lake Conboy area and one of few surviving in Klickitat. It is the last building of the former community of Fulda, named for Mr. Whitcomb's home city, Fulda, in Germany. The cabin served as the post office of Fulda.
# Machiko

Machiko (マチコ, まちこ)
is a feminine given name of Japanese origin. It can be written with the characters for know; wisdom (machi) and child (ko), although it can have a number of other different meanings depending on which kanji characters are used to write it. Machiko may also be written using the katakana or hiragana writing systems.

## Written forms

Forms in kanji can include:
* 真智子, "true, wisdom, child"
* 真千子, "true, thousand, child"
* 真治子, "true, govern, child"
* 茉千子, "jasmine, thousand, child"
* 舞稚子, "dance, young, child"
* 舞地子, "dance, earth, child"
* 茉茅子, "jasmine, miscanthus, child"
* 茉智子, "jasmine, wisdom, child"

## People with the name

* Machiko Aizawa (相沢 マチ子), Japanese badminton player
* Machiko Hasegawa (長谷 川町子, 1920–1992), Japanese manga artist
* Machiko Kawana (川名 真知子, born 1983), Japanese voice actress
* Machiko Kyō (京 マチ子, born 1924), Japanese actress
* Machiko Nakanishi (中西 真知子, born 1976), Japanese triathlete
* Ōgimachi Machiko (正親町町子, 1675 - 1724) a Japanese noble lady, scholar and memoirist, member of the Ōgimachi family of court nobles during the Edo period.
* Machiko Ono (尾野 真千子, born 1981), Japanese actress
* Machiko Saitō (齊藤 真知子, born 1992), better known by her stage name Machico, Japanese singer and voice actress
* Machiko Satonaka (里中 満智子, born 1948), Japanese manga artist
* Machiko Soga (曽我 町子, 1938–2006), Japanese actress and voice actress
* Machiko Tezuka (手束 真知子, born 1986), Japanese idol and singer
* Machiko Toyoshima (豊嶋 真千子, born 1971), Japanese manga artist
* Machiko Washio (鷲尾 真知子, born 1949), Japanese actress and voice actress
* Machiko Yamada (山田 満知子, born 1943), Japanese figure skater and coach

## Fictional characters

* Machiko Hasegawa (長谷 川町子), a character from the Japanese newspaper comic strip Sazae-san
* Machiko Mai (マチコ先生), main character of the Miss Machiko manga and anime series
* Machiko Noguchi (野口真千子), protagonist of the Aliens vs. Predator novel series
# Peter Pianto

Peter Pianto (25 November 1929 – 18 February 2008) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the Geelong Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL) and the Claremont Football Club in the West Australian National Football League (WANFL) and later coached Geelong, replacing teammate Bob Davis.
Pianto was a brilliant rover who was recruited from Eaglehawk and he chose to join Geelong because of its country atmosphere, after having offers from four league clubs. He played 121 games and kicked 144 goals over seven years with the Cats, mainly playing as a rover and he was a premiership player with Geelong in 1951 and 1952. One of his most memorable efforts was his career high five goal performance in the 1953 semi final against Collingwood. During his career Pianto was a best and fairest winner, All-Australian and Victorian interstate representative. He polled well in the Brownlow Medal counts, finishing fourth in 1952 and second in 1956.
Pianto played for Victoria nine times and won the club best and fairest in 1953. After retiring from the VFL in 1957, he coached Colac and then Claremont as captain-coach for three years between 1961 and 1963, before returning to Geelong to coach them between 1966 and 1970, including the 1967 VFL Grand Final. Pianto is a member of the Geelong Football Club Hall of Fame and Team of the Century.
In 1970 Pianto was appointed State coach for the VFL's interstate matches against South Australia and Western Australia.
In his later life he was a member of the club's history and tradition committee.
Upon news of his death in 2008, Geelong's acting CEO Stuart Fox released the following statement:
   "Peter was an outstanding person who served the club in many capacities for over 50 years. Peter was a brilliant premiership player, and later he coached the club and took is to the 1967 grand final. In recent times he was a member of the club's history and tradition committee. Peter was a warm and friendly man and was popular with everyone associated with the club. His former teammates, those that played under him when he was a coach and all that came in contact with him through the tours he conducted were touched in some way by him. Peter will be sadly missed and we offer our deepest condolences to his family and friends at this sad time."
# Paavai Vilakku

Paavai Vilakku (transl. Lady with a Lamp) is a 1960 Indian Tamil-language drama film directed by K. Somu and written by A. P. Nagarajan. The film stars Sivaji Ganesan, Sowcar Janaki, Pandari Bai, M. N. Rajam and Kumari Kamala. It is based on Akilan's novel of the same name, serialised in the Tamil magazine Kalki. Paavai Vilakku was released on 19 October 1960, Diwali day.

## Plot

Thanikachalam and Gowri are a married couple, and they have a daughter named Kalyani. Sengamalam is a dancer to whom Thanikachalam is attracted, but they do not marry since he already has a wife. Devaki, a widow, is also attracted to him, but later starts to treat him as a brother. Uma, a friend of Gowri, stays with the couple and raises their child as her own. She too falls in love with Thanikachalam, but is not able to marry him. An accident at Thanikachalam's house results in the death of Kalyani; Uma is not informed of her death. She later gets into a similar accident and upon learning about the child's death, she dies in the arms of Gowri and Thanikachalam.

## Cast
### Male cast

* Sivaji Ganesan as Thanikachalam
* V. K. Ramasamy
* Sarangapani
* Ashokan
* Karunanidhi

### Female cast

* Sowcar Janaki as Gowri
* Pandari Bai as Devaki
* M. N. Rajam as Uma
* Kumari Kamala as Sengamalam
Balaji, Prem Nazir, Sriram and Santhanam make guest appearances as Thanikachalam's friends.

## Production

Paavai Vilakku was a novel written by Akilan and serialised in the Tamil magazine Kalki. The film version of this novel was directed by K. Somu, written by A. P. Nagarajan, and produced by editor T. Vijayarangam and cinematographer V. K. Gopanna under the Sri Vijayagopal Pictures. Sivaji Ganesan initially wanted B. R. Panthulu to produce this film. Ganesan's home, Annai Illam, also features in the film.

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by K. V. Mahadevan, and the lyrics were written by A. Maruthakasi. The song "Aayiram Kan Podhadhu" is set in the raga known as Mand, and "Mangiyathor Nilavinile" is based on Subramania Bharati's poem of the same name.

## Release and reception

Paavai Vilakku was released on 19 October 1960, during Diwali. The film was distributed by Sivaji Films in Madras. The Indian Express wrote, "Despite the picture being crowded with a battalion of familiar faces, the total effect is pleasing and K. Somu's direction compels attention". Kanthan of Kalki said K. Sarangapani, Ramasamy and A. Karunanidhi gave light to the film. Facing competition from Kairasi, Petra Manam, and Mannathi Mannan, released on the same day, the film did not perform well at box-office.