OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thiagadurgam

Thiyagadurgam is a selection grade panchayat town in Kallakurichi district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.

## Governance

This town includes 15 wards and 113 streets. Total area is 11.69 km$^2$. The population as of the 2011 census was 18,764. Thiyagadurgam, a Selection Grade Town Panchayat in Kallakurichi district is located northeast of Kallakurichi and 12 km west of Kallakurichi. Villupuram, Cuddalore, and Pondicherry on the east and Thirukovilur, Thiruvannamalai on the north and Kallakurichi, Athur, and Salem on the west are the major urban centers, well connected with this town through districts roads and national Highways (NH 65, NH45) line.
Thiyagadurgam is geographically located at 120 13’ north latitude and at 730 37’ east longitudes. It is 6.24 meters above the sea level. The town is bounded by Udhayamampattu on the north, Gandhi Nagar and Periyamampattu on the East, Pukkulam on the south. Population 2011
Thiyagadurgam has a population of 18,764 as per 2011 census, consisting 9,467 males and 9,297 females. The town spreads over an extent of 11.65 Kilometers, including 15 wards and 113 streets.

## History

Thiyagadurgam Town Panchayat was a build in Panchayat in 1953. In 1954 it became a 1st Grade Town Panchayat and then in 1982 it became a Selection Grade Town Panchayat.
A small hill is in the middle of the town, and a fort sits on the hill. While under the control of Hyder Ali in 1771 AD, it was taken over by the British ruler. Before the British took over the fort, Tipu Sultan ruled. The fort later served as a base for British rule.

## Transport

The town is connected by National Highway 79 to Ulundurpet and Salem. TNSTC Buses connect Chennai to Salem and Kallakurichi. The nearest railway station is 26 km away at Ulundurpet.
# Nebria rhilensis

Nebria rhilensis is a species of beetle in the family Carabidae that is endemic to the Rila mountain range, Bulgaria.
# Mark Cotney

John Mark Cotney (born June 26, 1952), is an American former professional football player who was a safety for 10 seasons with the Houston Oilers and Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the National Football League (NFL) from 1975 to 1984. He played college football for the Cameron Aggies. Selected by the Buccaneers in the 1976 NFL Expansion Draft, he was a member of the original winless 1976 team and the 1979 team that played in the 1979 NFC Championship game. He retired in 1986 on advice from his doctors, after suffering two cracked vertebrae in his neck while tackling Gerald Riggs in a 1985 preseason game. He continues to live in the Tampa area.
# Huilong metro station

25°01′20″N 121°24′43″E﻿ / ﻿25.0220862°N 121.4118979°E﻿ / 25.0220862; 121.4118979
The Taipei Metro Huilong station is a station on the Zhonghe–Xinlu line located in Xinzhuang, New Taipei City, and Guishan District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan. It is the western terminus of the Xinzhuang Line and opened on Jun 29, 2013. It will be a terminus on the Wanda–Zhonghe–Shulin line in 2028.

## Station overview

This two-level, underground station has an island platform. It is located beneath Zhongzheng Rd. near Losheng Sanatorium, adjoining the Xinzhuang Depot.

### Construction

Excavation depth for this station is around 17 meters. It is 260 meters in length and 19.55 meters wide. The platform is 251.5 meters long. It has three entrances, one accessibility elevator, and four vent shafts. It will also have one emergency exit.

## Station layout

| Street Level | Entrance/Exit | Entrance/Exit |
| B1 | Concourse | Lobby, information desk, automatic ticket dispensing machines, one-way faregates |
| B1 | Concourse | Restrooms (Inside fare zone, outside fare zone near exit 1) |
| B2 | Platform 1 | Zhonghe–Xinlu line toward Nanshijiao (O20 Danfeng) → |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left/ right ||
| B2 | Platform 2 | Zhonghe–Xinlu line toward Nanshijiao (O20 Danfeng) → |

## Around the station

* Losheng Sanatorium
* Danfeng Senior High School
* Danfeng Elementary School
* Huilong Junior High & Elementary School
* Lunghwa University of Science and Technology
* Taipei Metro Xinzhuang Depot
# Anna Murià

Anna Murià i Romaní (pseudonym, Romaní; 21 April 1904 – 27 September 2002) was a Spanish Catalan narrator, translator, literary critic, and journalist who wrote short stories, novels, children's literature, and essays. A feminist activist, Murià i Romaní served as secretary of the Institució de les Lletres Catalanes, was a founding member of the Grup Sindical d'Escriptors Catalans (Union Group of Catalan Writers; 1936), and was an Honorary Member of the Associació d'Escriptors en Llengua Catalana.

## Early life and education

Born in Barcelona, Murià i Romaní was the daughter of the journalist and filmmaker, Magí Murià i Torner. She attended religious schools before studying commerce, accounting and English at the l'Institut de Cultura i Biblioteca de la Dona (1918–24).

## Career

Murià i Romaní was a relevant political female writer. She was involved with Acció Catalana, but joined Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya (Republican Left of Catalonia) in 1932, where she helped with the collection of signatures in favor of the adoption of the Statute of Autonomy of 1932 (es). In 1932, she organized the "Front Únic Femení Esquerrista" (United Front of Women from the Left) together with other relevant female activists and writers of the time such as Rosa Maria Arquimbau. In 1936, she joined the central committee of the Estat Català. Along with Ana María Martínez Sagi, Murià i Romaní was also a member of El Club Femení i d'Esports de Barcelona.
During the Spanish Civil War, she was an official of the Generalitat of Catalonia, where she acted as secretary of the Institució de les Lletres Catalanes (Institute of Catalan Letters), collaborated in publications such La Dona Catalana, La Rambla, La Nau, Meridià and Diari de Catalunya. She was also a member of the Women's Union of Catalonia and a co-founder of the Grup Sindical d'Escriptors Catalans (Union Group of Catalan Writers). While she wrote several novels, Aquest sera el principi ("This will be the Beginning"; 1986) is considered her major opus.

## Personal life

Murià i Romaní met her husband, the poet Agustí Bartra, in 1939, and they went into exile together. They had two children, a son, the anthropologist, Roger Bartra, and a daughter, the philosopher, Eli Bartra. Before returning to Catalonia, Murià i Romaní and Bartra traveled through the Dominican Republic, Cuba and Mexico. Muria i Romani died in Terrassa in 2002; she was a close friend of the writer, Mercè Rodoreda.

## Selected works

* Joana Mas (1933)
* La peixera (1938)
* La revolució moral (1934)
* El 6 d'octubre i el 19 de juliol (1937)
* Via de l'est (1946)
* El nen blanc i el nen negre (1947)
* Crònica de la vida d'Agustí Bartra (1967)
* L'obra de Bartra (1975)
* El meravellós viatge de Nico Huehuetl a través de Mèxico (1974, Josep Maria Folch i Torres prize)
* A Becerola fan ballades (1978)
* Pinya de contes (1982)
* El país de les fonts (1980)
* El llibre d'Eli (1982)
* Res no és veritat, Alícia (1984)
* Cartes a l'Anna Murià (1985)
* Aquest serà el principi (1986)
* Quatre contes d'exili (2002)
* Reflexions de la vellesa (2003)
# Rajmund Stachurski

Rajmund Stachurski (21 June 1935 – 10 April 2004) was a Polish sports shooter. He competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics and the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Neleus

Neleus (/ˈniːliəs, ˈniːljuːs/; Ancient Greek: Νηλεύς) was a mythological king of Pylos. In some accounts, he was also counted as an Argonaut instead of his son, Nestor.

## Family

Neleus was the son of Poseidon and Tyro, and brother of Pelias. According to Pausanias, Neleus was the son of Cretheus, King of Iolcus, who was himself a son of Aeolus.
With Chloris, Neleus was the father of Pero, Periclymenus, Alastor, Chromius, Asterius, Deimachus, Epilaus, Eurybius, Eurymenes, Evagoras, Phrasius, Pylaon, Taurus and Nestor. Some say that Chloris was mother only of three of Neleus' sons (Nestor, Periclymenus and Chromius), whereas the rest were his children by different women, but other accounts explicitly disagree with the statement. Otherwise, the mother of Nestor was called Polymede.

## Mythology

Tyro was married to Cretheus (with whom she had three sons, Aeson, Pheres, and Amythaon), though she loved Enipeus, a river god. She pursued Enipeus, who refused her advances. One day, Poseidon, filled with lust for Tyro, disguised himself as Enipeus. From their union were born Pelias and Neleus, twin boys. Tyro exposed her sons on a mountain, but they were found and raised by a maid.
When they reached adulthood, Pelias and Neleus found their mother Tyro and then killed her stepmother, Sidero, for having mistreated her. Sidero tried to hide in a temple to Hera but Pelias killed her anyway, earning himself Hera's undying hatred. Neleus and Pelias then fought for the crown, and Neleus was banished to Messenia. There he was welcomed by his cousin Aphareus who gave him the maritime part of the land where he settled and established his palace. Neleus eventually became King of Pylos.
Heracles later asked Neleus to cleanse him of the blood-debt he gained by killing his own wife and children, but was refused. In retaliation, he killed Neleus and his sons, except for Nestor.
# Anna Maria Bunn

Anna Maria Bunn (1808–1889) was the anonymous author of The Guardian: a Tale (by an Australian) (1838), the first novel published on mainland Australia and the first in the continent by a woman. Bunn's authorship was only established after a historian found a copy of the book in which her son had noted his mother's authorship.

## Life

Anna Maria Murray was born in Ireland in 1808 and in 1827 came to Australia with her father, who, as a retired army officer, was entitled to a free land grant in New South Wales. Her brother Terence Aubrey Murray also came out, while her brother James remained behind until he had finished training as a surgeon. A year later she married Captain George Bunn, a mariner and merchant, a brother of the English theatrical manager Alfred Bunn. They settled in Pyrmont in Sydney. Captain Bunn died suddenly on 9 January 1834, aged 43, leaving Anna Maria aged 25 years, with two small sons and in financial difficulties. It was in the five years after her husband's death that she wrote the novel. In this time she alternated between living with her brother James, who owned Woden homestead and her brother Terence, who owned Yarralumla homestead, both in the area of present-day Canberra. She had planned to return to Ireland, but this became impractical. In 1852 she moved to live at St Omer in the Braidwood district a property of which had been owned by Captain Bunn but which the couple had never occupied. In 1860 her youngest son died from a fall from a horse, and five years later his wife and son died of typhoid fever, leaving a daughter Georgiana who was raised by Anna Maria. Bunn apparently wrote nothing else apart from her novel, but she did produce paintings of insects and flowers which are in the collection of the National Library of Australia. She died at St Omer on 19 September 1889. Her grave is in the Braidwood General Cemetery.

## Novel

The novel mixes the apparently incongruous modes of the Gothic novel and the comedy of manners. The setting is England and Ireland, with New South Wales only referred to at times in the text, mostly in amusingly disparaging terms. It is written partly in the form of letters between two former school friends and partly in third person narrative. Themes include the search for security, the issue of whether to marry for love (the author appears to be against it) and the ups and downs of marriage. These are expressed in a melodramatic gothic plot culminating in infanticide and suicide. The author does not seem particularly comfortable with the Gothic sensibility. Dale Spender points out that although the plot includes the eventual discovery of an incestuous secret (husband and wife discover that they are also brother and sister), the author seems blasé about this turn of affairs and regards such a situation as unfortunate rather than a sin that will be punished.
# Ro Min Rêlsak Ang Che

Ro Min Rêlsak Ang Che (Be Thou Our Counsellor) is a song serving as the de facto state song of Mizoram in northeastern India.

## History

Following the declaration of independence by the Mizo National Front, the leadership sought to adopt an official national anthem for the nascent state. They identified Rokunga's song "Ro Min Rêlsak Ang Che" as a fitting representation of the Mizo people's spirit and aspirations. After obtaining Rokunga's permission, the song was officially designated as the national anthem during the two years of the declared independence.

## Lyrics

| Official Mizo lyrics | English lyrics by Mafaa Hauhnar |
| Aw Nang, kan Lal, kan Pathian, I hming ropui ber se; I hmaa kan lo kûn hian, kan dîl ngaithla ang che. Kan awm dân tûr ngaihtuah a, mipui kan inkhâwmin, Finna ropui min pe la, ro min rêlsak ang che. I finna leh theihna leh I hruaina lo rêngin; Ropuina leh lalṭhutthlêng an ral leh thuai si ṭhîn. Nang erawh chu chatuanin, hnam tin tân kulhpui nghet, Lalberte Lalber chuanin, ro min rêlsak ang che. Chuvângin, aw, kan Pathian, hei hi kan dîl ber che. Kan ram, kan hnam min hruaia'n, Nang chauh kan thlang a che. Chhûng lam leh pâwn lam hmêlma, indona thleng mahse; Hneh zêl tûrin min pui la, ro min rêlsak ang che. | O Thou, Our God, Our Ruler, Thy name exalted be, As we bow down before Thee, lend Thine ears to our prayer, As we the host foregather to plan our future course, Impart Thy divine wisdom, be Thou our counsellor. Without Thy might and guidance, without Thine auspicious, The glories of earthly throne oft fade and soon decline; But, Thou eternal stronghold of every nation art! King of kings and Lord of lords, be Thou our counsellor. This above all, O our God, grant us, we beseech Thee. To lead and guide our nation, in Thee alone we trust. Though foes within and without should rage war against us, Lead us to triumpth o'er them, be Thou our counsellor. |
# Ndèye Binta Diongue

Ndèye Binta Diongue (born 2 May 1988) is a Senegalese épée fencer. She competed in the 2020 Summer Olympics held in Tokyo, Japan.
# Sokola, Lublin Voivodeship

Sokola is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kłoczew, within Ryki County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 8 km (5 mi) north-east of Kłoczew, 17 km (11 mi) north-east of Ryki, and 69 km (43 mi) north-west of the regional capital Lublin.
# Berbegal

Berbegal is a municipality located in the province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 459 inhabitants.
# Azara, Huesca

Azara is a municipality in the province of Huesca, Spain. In 2018, it had a population of 174 inhabitants. It is located in the middle of a valley named after Alferche, to the right of the La Clamor Canyon, surrounded by sandstone the highest among which is Peña de Santa Margarita, 40 km away from Huesca.

## Administration
### Recent Mayors of Azara

| Period | Mayor | Party |
| 1979-1983 | | |
| 1983-1987 | | |
| 1987-1991 | | |
| 1991-1995 | | |
| 1995-1999 | | |
| 1999-2003 | | |
| 2003-2007 | Santos Larroya Domper | PSOE-Aragón |
| 2007-2011 | | PSOE-Aragón |
| 2011-2015 | Jerónimo Santos Larroya Domper | PSOE-Aragón |

### Electoral results

Municipal Elections :
| Party | 2003 | 2007 | 2011 |
| Partido de los Socialistas de Aragón | 4 | 3 | 3 |
| Partido Popular de Aragón (PP) | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| PAR | | | - |
| CHA | - | - | |
| Total | 5 | 5 | 5 |

## Demography

Demographic evolution :
| 1900 | 1910 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1981 | 1986 | 1992 | 1999 | 2004 |
| 491 | 441 | 441 | 380 | 308 | 363 | 310 | 269 | 237 | 225 | 224 | 200 |

## Monuments

* The Santa Lucia Church
* Peña/Piedra Santa Margarita (Azara) was an old castle belonging to Arabs. For lieutenant it had to Barbatuerta immediately after the reconquista (1101-4), and in times of Labaña (1610) it belonged to Sanjuanistas de Barbastro.

## Feasts

* Major feast is celebrated from 13 December to 16 December in honour of Santa Lucía.
* Easter Monday.
* Cultural Days of June.
# Square Gardens

Square Gardens is a co-living development in Manchester, England. The first phase of the scheme, Acer Tower, comprises 1,187 beds across 716 units which opened in 2024. The Fernley, a 45-storey residential building with 525 units, is expected to open in Spring 2025. The development will also provide 17,000 sq ft (1,600 m$^2$) of commercial, leisure and retail space. If fully constructed, the development will feature around 2,200 residential units in total across four buildings, which were designed by SimpsonHaugh.
At 139 metres (456 ft) tall, The Fernley is the 10th-tallest building in Greater Manchester as of March 2025.

## History
### Planning

The planning application for four buildings of heights varying from 10 to 45 storeys was submitted to Manchester City Council in January 2020, with planning approval obtained in September 2020.

### Construction

Enabling works on site started in January 2022, with construction commencing in March 2022. Installation of the buildings' façades started in May 2023. Completion of phase one is scheduled for August 2024, with phase two expected in March 2025.

## Facilities

The development will include a 3,000 sq ft (280 m$^2$) café and 14,000 sq ft (1,300 m$^2$) gym located within an amenity building which will be open to the public. Its landscaping proposals include the planting of 140 trees.
# Oxidizing acid

An oxidizing acid is a Brønsted acid that is a strong oxidizing agent. Most Brønsted acids can act as oxidizing agents, because the acidic proton can be reduced to hydrogen gas. Some acids contain other structures that act as stronger oxidizing agents than hydrogen ions. Generally, they contain oxygen in their anionic structure. These include nitric acid, perchloric acid, chloric acid, chromic acid, and concentrated sulfuric acid, among others.

## General properties

Oxidizing acids, being strong oxidizing agents, can often oxidize certain less reactive metals, in which the active oxidizing agent is not H$^+$ ions. For example, copper is a rather unreactive metal, and has no reaction with concentrated hydrochloric acid. However, even dilute nitric acid can oxidize copper to Cu$^{2+}$ ions, with the nitrate ions acting as the effective oxidant:
    3 Cu + 8 HNO$_3$ → 3 Cu$^{2+}$ + 2 NO + 4 H$_2$O + 6 NO$^−$ $_3$
Sometimes the concentration of the acid is a factor for it to be strongly oxidizing. Again, copper has no reaction with dilute sulfuric acid, but in concentrated sulfuric acid, the highly acidic environment and high concentration of sulfate ions allow the sulfate ions to act as an oxidizing agent. Sulfuric acid is not an oxidizing agent, but the sulfate ion is a very weak oxidizing agent. Since sulfur is in its maximum oxidation state in the sulfate ion, it cannot act as a reducing agent.
    Cu + 2 H$_2$SO$_4$ → SO$_2$ + 2 H$_2$O + SO$^{2−}$ $_4$ + Cu$^{2+}$
# Manan Kumar Mishra

Manan Kumar Mishra is an Indian legal professional and jurist who has served as the chairman of the Bar Council of India (BCI), the apex statutory body regulating the legal profession and legal education in India. He is nominated by Bharatiya Janata Party for Rajya Sabha by election from Bihar.

## Early life and education

Manan Kumar Mishra was born in a Brahmin family in Gopalganj Bihar.
He pursued his early education in Gopalganj and later obtained a degree in law at Patna University. He was the gold medalist of his batch.

## Legal career

Mishra began his practice as an advocate at Patna High Court in 1982 and moved to the Supreme Court in 2009.
# Zari District

Zari (Pashto/Dari: زاری) is a district in Balkh province, Afghanistan. It was created in 2005 from part of Kishindih district.
District profile:
* 104 villages
* Schools: 14 primary, 4 secondary, 4 high schools
* Health: 2 basic, 1 comprehensive, 33 posts

## History

On 1 May 2020, the Taliban attacked Zari District overnight, killing 13 members of the Afghan security forces and injuring 17 others.
# Alexandra Caso

Alexandra Caso Sierra (born April 25, 1987) is a volleyball player from the Dominican Republic, who competed for her native country at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece, wearing the number #6 jersey. There she ended up in eleventh place with the Dominican Republic women's national team. Caso played as a libero.
Playing with the Dominican Republic U-18 National Team, she won the "Best Libero", and the silver medal at the 2002 NORCECA Girls Youth Continental Championship U-18.
She claimed the gold medal with the national squad at the 2003 Pan American Games. Caso was named "Best Libero" at the 2005 NORCECA Championship.

## Awards
### Individuals

* 2005 NORCECA Championship "Best Libero"
* 2005 Salonpas Cup "Top Receiver"
* 2002 NORCECA Girls Youth Continental Championship U-18 "Best Libero"
# C. Lakshmi Rajyam

C. Lakshmi Rajyam or shortly Lakshmirajyam (1922–1987) was a Telugu and Tamil film and drama actress and film producer from the 1930s to 1970s.
She was a native of Owk. She learned music from her uncle Narasimham and Harikatha exposition from Saluri Rajeswara Rao at a young age. She joined the drama company of Puvvula Suri Babu along with her uncle Venkata Ramaiah. She played Nalini in Tulabaram, Chitra in Chintamani plays and earned fame. Her contemporaries are Pulipati Venkateswarlu and Puvvula Ramatilakam.
She started her film career as a child artist in Sri Krishna Leelalu (1934) and later acted in about 35 films mostly of Telugu language. She became famous actress after playing the role of second heroine in Illalu (1940) directed by Gudavalli Ramabrahmam.
She married K. Sridhar Rao and established Rajyam Pictures in 1951. They produced about 11 films including Daasi (1952), Krishna Leelalu (1959), Harischandra (1960), Narthanasala (1963), Shakuntala (1966) and Govula Gopanna (1968), Rangeli Raja (1971)

## Filmography
### Telugu films

* Sri Krishna Leelalu (1935) as Radha
* Srikrishna Thulabhaaram (1935)
* Sasirekha Parinayam (1936)
* Amma (1939)
* Illalu (1940)
* Apavadu (1941)
* Panthulamma (1943)
* Mangalsutram (1946)
* Narada Naradi (1946)
* Tyagayya (1946)
* Drohi (1948) ... Seeta
* Paramanandayya Sishyulu (1950) ... Leelavathi
* Samsaram (1950) ... Manjula
* Agni Pareeksha (1951) ... Suseeia
* Akasaraju (1951)
* Mayalamari (1951)
* Mayapilla (1951)
* Daasi (1952) (actor and producer)
* Praja Seva (1952)
* Raju Peda (1954)
* Ettuku Pai Ettu (1958)
* Krishna Leelalu (1959) (actor and producer)...Yasodha
* Maragatham (1959)
* Harishchandra (1960) (actor and producer)
* Vimala (1960)
* Batasari (1961)
* Narthanasala (1963) (actor and producer)...Subhadra
* Sakunthala (1966) (actor and producer)
* Govula Gopanna (1968) (actor and producer)
* Rangeli Raja (1971) (actor and producer)
* Magaadu (1976) (producer)

### Tamil films

* Velaikari Magal (1953) (actor and producer)
* Maragatham (1959)
* Kongunattu Thangam (1961)
* Kanaal Neer (1961)
* Iruvar Ullam (1963)