OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Civil Rights Project/Proyecto Derechos Civiles

The Civil Rights Project/ El Proyecto de CRP, originally named The Civil Rights Project, is a multidisciplinary research and policy think tank focused on issues of racial justice. In January 2007, The Civil Rights Project moved from Harvard University to the Graduate School of Education and Information Studies at UCLA.

## Mission

Its mission is to help renew the civil rights movement by:
* Bridging the worlds of ideas and action
* Becoming a preeminent source of intellectual capital and
* Becoming a forum for building consensus within that movement.

## Founders

It was founded by Christopher Edley, Jr. (formerly of Harvard Law School, now Dean of Boalt Hall Law School at UC Berkeley) and Gary Orfield (formerly of Harvard Graduate School of Education, now Professor of Education at UCLA's Graduate School of Education and Information Studies) in 1996 to provide needed intellectual capital to academics, policy makers and civil rights advocates.

## School segregation studies

The Project has published a series of monographs on school segregation in various states. These studies are frequently cited in national publications with comparative statistics by state.
The Project uses a key metric: "percentage of black students in majority black schools." Any percentage above zero indicates a concentration of blacks in a relatively small number of schools. A corollary measure is "percentage of black students in majority white schools." The Project defines intensely segregated as schools that have less than ten percent white enrollment.
# David Nissman

David Marshall Nissman (born 1953) is an American attorney and legal author who served for a time as the U.S. Attorney for the District of the Virgin Islands.

## Early life, education, and career

Born in Queens, New York, Nissman graduated magna cum laude from Emory University in 1975, and earned a J.D. from the University of Oregon School of Law in 1978.
In 1978, Nissman became a deputy district attorney in Eugene, Oregon, also teaching as an adjunct professor at the University of Oregon School of Law and writing several legal textbooks, including Beating the Insanity Defense (1980), The Prosecution Function (1982), and Law of Confessions (1986).
In 1984, he declared his intent to run for a seat on the Oregon Supreme Court, against incumbent Hans A. Linde. Running in a three-way race in the primary, Nissman carried nine counties and came in third with 25% of the vote, with the other two candidates being forced into a runoff election. In 1986, he prosecuted double-murderer Daniel Nick, who killed two neighbors with a shovel and claimed as his defense that he believed the victims were aliens sent to spy on him.

## Federal legal work

By 1987, Nissman had relocated to the U.S. Virgin Islands, as an Assistant United States Attorney. By 1994, Nissman was chief of the criminal division for the U.S. Attorney in the Virgin Islands, and by the end of 1994, he had become the Acting U.S. Attorney.
On April 18, 2002, Nissman was formally appointed by President George W. Bush as the 19th U.S. Attorney for the District of the Virgin Islands.
During his tenure the U.S. Attorney, he prosecuted many high-profile cases, including a case against the V.I. government for fraudulently circumventing the competitive process and awarding a $3.6 million contract for major sewer repairs on St. Croix to a local company with no experience. The government later cancelled the contract.
Nissman retired as U.S. Attorney in 2004.

## Later life

After his retirement, the U.S. Attorney's Office Building on St. Croix was named the David Marshall Nissman Justice Center.
As of 2012, he was a senior partner of ILP + McChain Miller Nissman. In January 2024, Washington, D.C.-based Community Redevelopment Inc. issued a press release announcing that Nissman had joined its board of directors.

## Personal life

Nissman has three children.

## Publications

* Beating the Insanity Defense (1980); with Brian R. Barnes and Geoffrey P. Alpert.
* The Prosecution Function (1982), with Ed Hagan.
* Law of Confessions (1986), with Ed Hagan.
* Proving Federal Crimes (Corpus Juris Publishing),
# Stay the Night (James Blunt song)

"Stay the Night" is the lead single from English singer-songwriter James Blunt's third studio album, Some Kind of Trouble. The single was released on 25 October 2010. The single received an exclusive advance-release in Austria on 10 September 2010. The song was successful on the ARIA Charts, scoring his first top ten hit in Australia since 2005's "Goodbye My Lover".

## Background

"Stay the Night" was first written after Blunt stated he was "tired of writing self-pitying songs". In an interview for STV, Blunt claimed: "After the last tour I tried writing at the piano, but I was repeating myself, writing sad songs about poor old me. I needed to get away from music for a while. My new songs, most prominently 'Stay the Night', are more optimistic. One thing I did learn is that your artistic credibility goes out the window when you have a big record. 'You're Beautiful' meant something to me, but to most people, it's a song they sing when they're drunk." The lyrics in "Stay the Night" feature a reference to Bob Marley's classic "Is This Love" in the lines: Just like the song on my radio said / We’ll share the shelter of my single bed. Marley is credited as a co-writer. The version released on the U.S. edition of the album is different than the original; it features a fade-in intro and runs for a length of 3 minutes and 25 seconds.

## Live performances

Blunt performed the song live for the first time at the Help for Heroes Charity Concert in Twickenham on 12 September 2010. Blunt performed it on The Ellen DeGeneres Show on 9 February 2011.

## Critical reception

The song received positive reviews from critics, with many calling it one of the album's high points.
Ryan Brockington of the New York Post has called the song "very chipper and up-tempo", comparing it in sound to that of Train's hit "Hey, Soul Sister". Matthew Horton from BBC Music said that: "The single Stay the Night is a deceptively bright introduction, a joyous bit of fluff that sees Blunt waiting to make his move at a California party ("We’ve all been singing Billie Jean" – at least that's plausible, right?)". Molloy Woodcraft from The Guardian said: "The first single "Stay the Night" is a cheery, ramshackle workout reminiscent of David Gray or Natalie Imbruglia, quotes Bob Marley's "Three Little Birds" and name-checks "Billie Jean". Rick Pearson from Evening Standard was also positive, saying: "There's the folksy skip of the opening number, Stay the Night, which showcases Blunt's keening vocal".

## Track listing
### Promotional

* "Stay the Night" – 3:34
* "Stay the Night" (Instrumental) – 3:34

### Digital Download / UK CD Single

* "Stay the Night" – 3:34

### European CD1

* "Stay the Night" – 3:34
* "Stay the Night" (Wideboys Remix) – 6:05

### European CD2

* "Stay the Night" – 3:34
* "Stay the Night" (Acoustic)
* "Stay the Night" (Fred Falke Remix)
* "Stay the Night" (Buzz Junkies Remix)
* "Stay the Night" (Video)

### US Digital Download

* "Stay the Night" (US Edit) - 3:25
* "Stay the Night" (Acoustic) - 3:30
* "Stay the Night" (Buzz Junkies Remix) - 4:50
* "Stay the Night" (Video) - 3:50
# Olchowiec-Kolonia, Chełm County

Olchowiec-Kolonia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wierzbica, within Chełm County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 km (3 mi) south-west of Wierzbica, 17 km (11 mi) north-west of Chełm, and 50 km (31 mi) east of the regional capital Lublin.
# The Lunch Date

The Lunch Date is a 1989 American drama short film written and directed by Adam Davidson. In 2013, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".

## Plot

A woman goes into Grand Central Terminal and runs into a man standing in the middle of the floor. He attempts to help her pick up her belongings, and she protests. This interaction makes her miss her train, and when she leaves the station she can not find her wallet. She makes her way to a cafeteria and takes a salad, and pays for it while informing the waiter that she may not have enough money. After she sits down, she realizes that she has no cutlery, and returns to the service counter for a fork. When she comes back, she finds an African American man who appears to be homeless sitting down and eating a salad. She sits down and informs the man that that is her salad. He ignores her at first then laughs at her continued protests. She then attempts to take the salad away from him, at which point he slams his fist on the table and yells, frightening her. She watches him eat for several moments, not sure what else to do. Finally, the woman grabs her fork and snatches a piece of salad off of the plate. The man does not stop her, and she does it again and again. The man begins to mimic the way she eats and together they finish the salad. Afterwards, the man gets up and returns with two cups (assumed to be tea or coffee), and offers her sugar, which she declines. He then reaches into his pocket and pulls out a packet, which she accepts, opens, and puts in her drink. She takes a sip and then leaves the restaurant.
Once outside, she realizes that she does not have her bags. She returns to the cafeteria, and her bags are not in the booth she was sitting in. Anxious, she paces back and forth, not noticing that there are bags in the next cubicle. When she does notice, she sees a salad sitting there, along with her bags. Realizing that the man never actually stole her salad and instead was eating his own, she laughs, takes her bags, and leaves the restaurant laughing loudly.

## Cast

* Paul Sarnoff as Waiter
* Scotty Bloch as Lady
* Clebert Ford as Man at Diner

## Awards

It was entered into the 1990 Cannes Film Festival, where it won the Short Film Palme d'Or. It later went on to be selected as "Dramatic Achievement" in the Student Academy Awards competition on June 10, 1990, and won an Academy Award in 1991 for Best Short Subject.
# Enric Roig i Masriera

Enric Roig Masriera (Barcelona, 1892 - ibid, 17 December 1962) was a violinist , poet and musicologist .

## Training

He was one of the Masrieras, a renowned family of artists of modernism (Lluís Masriera i Rosés, Josep Masriera i Manovens, Francesc Masriera i Manovens) present in various fields of culture. He was educated at Liceu Conservatory. Its cultural and artistic training was influenced mainly by the family. He worked closely with his family playing music and plays in the workshop Estudi Masriera/Petit teatre at Bailen street under the name of Lluís Masriera/Companyia Belluguet. He grew up and was formed artistically and culturally in this environment .

## Musicologist

His main achievement was to have extended the field of music research, both to the Preclassic and into the modern past . In an atmosphere of inertia and scarcity, he defended the work and the theory of Arnold Schoenberg and his followers, including his friend Robert Gerhard i Ottenwaelder. Among his pupils there were renowned musicians such as Manuel Garcia Morante, Enric Gispert, Joan Guinjoan and Joaquim Homs Oller to whom, despite not being his pupil, he transmitted a large direct descent. He is the author of the following essays : The XVIth century Italian violinists The value of contemporary music , The creators of the classic opera in Naples, The sacred classical polyphony Songs of the troubadours, remarks on the interpretation of classical works for violin, and articles in several magazines.
He was a member of several associations and movements around the contemporary music as Discòfils - Associació Pro- Música a pioneering movement in Spain which was active between March 1935 and February 1936, ten years after the birth of the electric recordings, with a clear educational vision of the citizens of his country. This association was encouraged by Joan Prats and Ricard Gomis and had the advice of the Catalan composer Robert Gerhard and the technical assessment of the violinist Enric Roig. These sessions also involved the eminent musicologist Father Higini EAnglès i Pàmies the reviewer Josep Palau i Claveras, the folklorist and Mallorquin composer Baltasar Samper i Marquès and the music critic from Madrid Adolfo Salazar. Part of Enric Roig's legacy as a music teacher is in the Universitat Pompeu Fabra's Library and his recordings collection were given to the National Library of Catalonia.
# Laura Coyne

Laura Coyne is a Welsh composer and musician. As a composer, she is best known for her writing within the theatre industry.

## Career

Daniel Curtis and Laura Coyne specialize in performing American show tunes from the first half of the 20th century (also known as Standards, or the "Great American Songbook").

## Media appearances

They have made numerous television appearances including S4C's Wedi 3, the BBC One Show, Songs of Praise and X Ray. Their radio broadcasts include BBC Radio 2, BBC Radio 3, BBC Lincolnshire, BBC Radio Northampton, BBC Radio Merseyside, and BBC Radio Wales. They have performed at venues that include London's Trafalgar Square (as part of West End Live 2011), the 2010 Welsh Proms at St David's Hall, the BAFTA Awards, and the Waldorf Astoria Orlando in Florida.

## Philanthropy

They have launched two projects to help preserve the Great American Songbook: one to teach schoolchildren about the music, composers, and artists in the hope of inspiring them to keep the music alive; and one to record elderly people's recollections of what the music has meant to them.
# Stitches (2011 film)

Stitches (Hebrew: תפרים, romanized: Tfarim) is a 2011 Israeli short film directed by Adiya Imri Orr. It had its world premiere at the 2012 Tribeca Film Festival. The film was named a critics choice, and received the festival's 2012 Student Visionary Award.

## Synopsis

Amit and Noa are life partners in their 30s. While in the hospital after the birth of their first daughter, the women finally tell the truth to each other.

## Cast

* Riki Blich - Amit
* Itzik Golan - Shaul - Piper
* Shira Katznlanbogen - Noa

## Awards

In 2012, the film won the Student Visionary Award at the Tribeca Film Festival. Among the reasons given for awarding the prize: "The film is well-written ... and powerfully acted.
# Game of Thrones: Season 4 (soundtrack)

The soundtrack album of the fourth season of HBO series Game of Thrones, titled Game of Thrones: Season 4 was released digitally on June 10, 2014, and on CD on July 1, 2014. Season 4 of Game of Thrones saw the Icelandic band Sigur Rós perform their rendition of "The Rains of Castamere" in a cameo appearance at King Joffrey's wedding in the second episode, "The Lion and the Rose".

## Reception

The soundtrack received mostly positive reviews from critics. The soundtrack was awarded a score of 4/5 by Heather Phares of AllMusic.

## Credits and personnel

Personnel adapted from the album liner notes.
* David Benioff – liner notes
* Ramin Djawadi – composer, primary artist, producer
* Sigur Rós – primary artist
* George R.R. Martin – lyricist
* D.B. Weiss – liner notes

## Charts

| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) | 150 |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result | Ref. |
| 2014 | 66th Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards | Outstanding Music Composition for a Series (Original Dramatic Score) | Episode: "The Mountain and the Viper" | Nominated | |
| 2014 | Hollywood Music in Media Awards | Best Original Score – TV Show/Digital Streaming Series | | Nominated | |
# Fuck Me, Ray Bradbury

Fuck Me, Ray Bradbury is a 2010 satirical Internet music video that was nominated for a 2011 Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation, Short Form. The video features actress and comedian Rachel Bloom playing the role of a nerdy female high school student, and pokes fun at people who make online video love letters to their favorite celebrity. The song lyrics describe Bloom's character's lack of romantic interest in boys her own age, because she would rather stay home and read science fiction and fantasize, in rather sexually explicit language, about being a literary groupie for legendary and groundbreaking, but 89-year-old Golden Age of Science Fiction novelist and screenwriter Ray Bradbury.
The music and lyrics were written by Bloom and the music video was directed and filmed by Paul Briganti, and choreographed by Briganti and Katie Lee Hill. The song was produced by Jack Dolgen and Jon Siebels, with additional arrangements by Dolgen.

## Bradbury's response

On Bradbury's 90th birthday, Mark Edward visited Bradbury's home and showed him the video. He reported that Bradbury "was charmed by the whole thing", and that he watched it with a "wise old knowing gleam in his eyes" and "a few soft chuckles."
# Neniatlanta pauli

Neniatlanta pauli is a species of small, air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Clausiliidae, the door snails, all of which have a clausilium, a sort of sliding door.
This species is found off Bayonne, France and in Spain.
# Constantino

Constantino is a Portuguese and Spanish given name. It is derived from Latin Constantinus. Constantino may refer to:
* Constantino Barza, Brazilian photographer
* Constantino Brumidi (1805–1880), born Costantino Brumidi, Italian-American painter
* Constantino Cajetan (1568–1650), also known as Costantino Gaetani, Italian scholar
* Constantino of Braganza (1528–1575), Portuguese nobleman
* Constantino Chiwenga (born 1956), real name Constantine Chiwenga, Zimbabwean politician
* Constantino Mollitsas (1899–1966), Brazilian association football player
* Florencio Constantino (1869–1919), Spanish operatic tenor
* Phil Constantino, a character in the Jericho television series
* Renato Constantino (1919–1999), Filipino historian
# Podbjelavići

Podbjelavići (Cyrillic: Подбјелавићи) is a village in the municipality of Kakanj, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 361.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 264 | 73.1% |
| Croats | 85 | 23.5% |
| other/undeclared | 12 | 3.3% |
| Total | 361 | 100% |
# Ben, Iran

Ben (Persian: بن) is a city in the Central District of Ben County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.

## Demographics

The city is populated by Turkic people with a small Persian minority.

### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 11,699 in 3,141 households, when it was in the former Ben District of Shahrekord County. The following census in 2011 counted 11,775 people in 3,534 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 12,971 people in 4,049 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Ben County. Ben was transferred to the new Central District as the county's capital.

## Climate

Climate data for Ben(elevation: 2228m, 1995-2012 precipitation normals) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 69.7 (2.74) | 59.0 (2.32) | 51.8 (2.04) | 41.4 (1.63) | 11.0 (0.43) | 3.3 (0.13) | 0.3 (0.01) | 0.6 (0.02) | 0.3 (0.01) | 6.0 (0.24) | 38.6 (1.52) | 65.5 (2.58) | 347.5 (13.67) |
| Source: Chaharmahalmet ||||||||||||||

## Notable people

* Habib Esfahani
# Balsha, Bulgaria

42°34′15″N 23°26′23″E﻿ / ﻿42.57083°N 23.43972°E﻿ / 42.57083; 23.43972
Balsha is a village in Sofia Oblast (the capital region) in Bulgaria. It has a population of 719 people (2024) and lies at 617 metres of altitude - located right at the beginning and at the westernmost part of the Stara Planina mountain range.

## History

According to legend, the Sofia valley was covered by a lake which reached all the way to Stara Planina. Three young women got married in villages on the opposite sides of the lake - Balsha, Yana [bg], and Boyana.
Another legend tells that a local aristocrat whose name was Balsha was helping the church and the close by monastery St Theodor Stratilat.
The Balsha village is also where Bulgarian patriot Ivan Denkoglu was born.

## Education

There is a primary school in the nearby village of Dobroslavtsi (179 OU), located about 4,3 km away.

## Transport

It is possible to reach the village with Sofia metropolitan public transport via local bus nr. 30 (from Vrabnitsa - which itself can be reached with the Sofia metro).

## Sightseeing

The St. Theodor Stratilat monastery is located at a walking distance from the village.
# Rimma Gavrilova

Rimma Gavrilova (1934-2008) was a Soviet-Russian Politician (Communist).
She was a member of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet, making her a member of the Collective Head of State, in 1974-1984.
# Abu Muhammad Abd Allah ibn Iyad

ʿAbū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿIyād (died 21 August 1147) was the ruler (amīr) of Murcia and Valencia from 1145 until his death.
Under the Almoravids, Ibn ʿIyād was a military commander (qāʾid) based in Lleida. He led a contingent at the battle of Fraga in 1134 and was credited by Ibn al-Athīr with leading a successful cavalry charge. He was later recruited by Marwān ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, the qāḍī (judge) of Valencia to lead the resistance to the Almoravids in Játiva. In March 1145, he persuaded Marwān to accept the post of raʾīs in Valencia. In October, he seized power in Murcia. When Marwān failed to pay the jund (army), they replaced him with Ibn ʿIyād in November. He thus came into control of both Murcia and Valencia by the end of 1145.
In January 1146, Ibn ʿIyād recognized the authority of Sayf al-Dawla as sovereign, inviting him to form a government in Murcia and Valencia. According to al-Dhahabī, the arrangement was that "Ibn ʿIyād would control the army and money and Sayf al-Dawla was sultan." The former took the title mujāhid. He continued to recognize the caliphal and religious authority of the Abbasids. Al-Dhahabī also claims that Sayf al-Dawla accused Ibn ʿIyād of creating discord between him and his Christian ally, Alfonso VII of Castile. In the battle of Albacete on 5 February 1146, Sayf al-Dawla was killed by the Christians but Ibn ʿIyād escaped.
Ibn ʿIyād continued to wield power in the name of Sayf al-Dawla's son, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān. He minted coins in his name into 1146, when he switched to minting in his own name. He introduced a morabetino of high quality, containing 3.9 grams of gold, that became known after him as the ayadino. It was highly valued in the Kingdom of Aragon. From May 1146, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Faraj al-Thaghrī exercised actual power in Murcia as raʾīs. In December, Ibn ʿIyād recovered control. Ibn ʿIyād died in battle near Uclés in August 1147 and was succeeded by Ibn Mardanīsh.
# William E. Breese Sr. House

William E. Breese Sr. House is a historic house located at 674 Biltmore Avenue in Asheville, Buncombe County, North Carolina.

## Description and history

It was built in 1891 by architect Charles B. Leonard, and is a 2+1⁄2-story, rectangular timber-framed dwelling in the Queen Anne style. It features an off-center entrance tower with a steeply pitched pyramidal roof. The building housed a sanatorium, called Sherwood Sanatorium, from around 1927 to 1932. After 1939, the building housed a tourist home known as Cedar Crest.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 28, 1980.