# National Socialism (disambiguation)

National Socialism most often refers to Nazism, the ideology of the Nazi Party, which ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945.
National Socialism may also refer to:

## Ethnic German movements related to Nazism (pre-1945)

* Austrian National Socialism, an early influence on the NSDAP
* German National Socialist Workers' Party (Czechoslovakia) (Sudeten German, antisemitic)
* Sudeten German Party (Sudeten German, pro-annexation by Germany, successor of the above)
* Strasserism, a breakaway movement from German Nazism

## Non-German movements related to Nazism (pre-1945)

* National Socialist Bulgarian Workers Party (1930s)
* National Unity Party of Canada (pro-Anglo-Canadian/French-Canadian)
* National Socialist Movement of Chile (1930s)
* National Socialist Workers' Party of Denmark (German-style Nazi, antisemitic)
* Greek National Socialist Party (Italian-style fascist, pro-Hitler)
* Hungarian National Socialist Party (German-style Nazi, antisemitic)
* National Socialist Dutch Workers Party (1920s–1930s; favoured German annexation of the Netherlands)
* National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands (1930s–1940s; unlike the above, it nominally supported an independent Netherlands)
* National Socialist Workers' Party of Norway (German-style Nazi, antisemitic)
* Nasjonal Samling (Norwegian, German-style Nazi, anti-Semitic, anti-Masonic)
* National Socialist Party (Romania) (Romanian, German-style Nazi)
* Swedish National Socialist Farmers' and Workers' Party (pro-Hitler, founded in 1924)
* Swedish National Socialist Party (founded in 1930 through a merger of Nazi and fascist groups)
* National Socialist Workers' Party (Sweden) (split from the above in 1933, became more Strasserite and independently Swedish before declining during World War II)
* South African Gentile National Socialist Movement (1930s–1940s; pro-apartheid, white, antisemitic)

## Neo-Nazism (after 1945)
### Australia

* Australian National Socialist Party (founded 1962), merged into
** National Socialist Party of Australia (1968–1970s)
* National Socialist Network (contemporary)

### UK

* National Socialist Action Party (British, founded in 1982, historical)
* National Socialist Movement (UK, 1962) (British, founded in 1962, historical)
* National Socialist Movement (United Kingdom) (British, contemporary)

### US

* National Socialist League (United States) (American, gay, Aryan, pro-Hitler, historical)
* National Socialist Movement (United States) (American, contemporary)
* National Socialist Party of America (white, antisemitic, anti-black, historical)

### Other countries

* Golden Dawn (Greece) (anti-Albania, anti-immigrants, islamophobic, contemporary)
* Iranian National Socialist Party (SUMKA), created in 1952 (pro-Hitler, anti-Arab, anti-Turk, historical)
* National Socialist Movement of Denmark (contemporary)
* National Socialist Movement of Norway (contemporary)
* National Socialist Party of New Zealand (German-style Nazi, anti-Semitic, historical)
* Russian National Socialist Party (Russian nationalist, fascist, anti-immigrant, contemporary)
* Social-National Party of Ukraine (Ukrainian nationalist, Ethnic nationalist, Anti-communist)
* Svoboda (political party) (Ukrainian nationalist, Ultranationalist, Right-wing populism)

## Other unrelated ideologies and organizations

* Popular socialism, its democratic forms are known as national socialism in certain countries
* Ba'ath Party, an Arab national-socialist party in Iraq and Syria
* Czech National Social Party, founded in Austria-Hungary in 1898 as a centre-left party advocating Czech independence
* Czech National Socialist Party, a small centre-left party which broke away from the above in 2005
* National-Social Association, a small centre-left Christian liberal party in Germany
* National Socialist Party (Jordan), a left-wing political party in Jordan that existed from 1954 to 1957
* National Socialist Party (Philippines), a political party founded in the Philippines in 1935
* National Socialist Party (UK), a breakaway group from the British Socialist Party formed in 1916
* Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal (National Socialist Party), a small socialist party in Bangladesh
* National Socialist Council of Nagaland, a Maoist insurgent group in India
* National Socialist Party of Tripura, a party advocating Tripuri self-determination in India
* Bernsteinism, originally called “revisionism”, the first example of a wider trend called by the same name; Lenin referred to it as "national socialism"