OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mohamad Hachad

Mohamed Hachad (born 22 July 1983) is a Moroccan basketball player. He currently plays for ESSM Le Portel of the LNB Pro A. He is also member of the Moroccan national basketball team.

## Career

Born in Casablanca, Hachad grew up in Morocco and Montreal, Quebec. His father also played basketball for Morocco's national team. After being named high school's Mr. Quebec by a panel of sportswriters in the province, Hachad committed to play NCAA Division I basketball at Northwestern University. Hachad was a four-year starter for the Wildcats and was named to the 2006 All-Big 10 Defensive Team following a senior year in which he led the Wildcats with 42 steals and 5 rebounds per game. Hachad finished his Northwestern career third on the Wildcats' all-time steals list and 11th on the all-time games played list.
After graduation, Hachad was invited to try out for the Toronto Raptors and later committed to play for the Montreal Matrix in the ABA league. Later on that season, Hachad moved on to play with Sion Herens Basket of the Swiss Professional Basketball League. In twelve games with the team, Hachad averaged 19.3 PPG, 4.6 RPG, and 5.2 APG with the team. Impressed with this performance, SPO Rouen Basket of the French League signed Hachad for the 2008-09 season. In 28 games with the team, Hachad averaged a solid 9.6 PPG to go along with 4.0 RPG and 1.4 SPG. He later signed a 4 year deal with Fos Provence Basket before moving to Qatar and playing for Al Shamam club in 2014 and 2016 where he averaged 20.1 points per game. In 2016, Hachad returned to the north of France to play for ESSM Le portel for 2 seasons, participating in the European FIBA Cup where he helped his team make it the semi-finals of the championship. Hachad returned and played his last season with his previous team Fos provence Basket where he retired in 2019-2020 season.

## National team career

Hachad was the captain of the Moroccan National team for many seasons. He played with the Morocco national basketball team at the 2009 and 2011 FIBA Africa Championship. He averaged 13.2 PPG, 6.3 RPG, and 5.3 APG, although Morocco limped to a disappointing 12th-place finish in the competition after losing four of five games following a 2-1 start.

## Retirement

Mohamed Hachad was selected to participate in the FIBA time-out Program. This hugely successful TIME-OUT project that helped basketball players transition from sport into new careers was a big hit and it is to be relaunched by FIBA Europe with financial support from the EU's Erasmus+ Sport program. Hachad is also the founder of the online learning platform AFRICA SPORTS CAMPUS, which empowers sports coaches for career and professional growth through select courses, programs and certifications online.
# Daniel Auster

Daniel Auster OBE (Hebrew: דניאל אוסטר; 7 May 1893 – 15 January 1963) was Mayor of Jerusalem in the final years of Mandatory Palestine, the first Jewish mayor of the city, and the first mayor of Jerusalem after Israeli independence.

## Biography

Daniel Auster was born in Kniahynyn, a Galician town that is now a district of the city Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine. He immigrated to Ottoman-controlled Palestine prior to World War I after finishing his law studies at the university in Vienna, Austria, from which he graduated in 1914. He initially settled in Haifa and taught German at the Reali School.
He first served at the Austrian expeditionary force headquarters in Damascus, assisting Arthur Ruppin in sending financial help from Constantinople to the starving Yishuv. In 1919, he became Secretary of the Legal Department of the Zionist Commission in Jerusalem. He became Deputy Mayor of Jerusalem under Husayn al-Khalidi in 1936.
In 1937, he became the first Jewish mayor of Jerusalem. He was also a member of the Assembly of Representatives for the General Zionists party and a signatory of the Israeli Declaration of Independence.
In November 1947, he was a member of the Jewish Agency's delegation to the Working Committee of the Trusteeship Council which attempted to draw up a Draft Statute for Jerusalem, but in 1949, he openly declared his opposition to the internationalization of Jerusalem and stated categorically that it was not possible. He contested the 1949 Knesset elections as the leader of the "For Jerusalem" list, but it failed to win a seat.

## Awards

For his service, Auster was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire by King George VI.
# Nebria piute

Nebria piute is a species of brownish-black coloured ground beetle in the Nebriinae subfamily that is endemic to Utah, United States.
# Al-Kutubi

Abū ʿAbdallāh Muḥammad ibn Shākir al-Dārānī al-Dimashqī al-Kutubī (1287–1363) was a Syrian merchant and historian.
Born into a poor family in Dārayyā in 1287, al-Kutubī later moved to Damascus and entered the book trade, where he made a fortune. His nickname, al-Kutubī, means "the bookseller". He spent his most of his life in Damascus and never held an official position either civic or religious. For these reasons, little is known about his life. He was a friend of al-Dhahabī and Ibn Kathīr. His funeral was held on 24 June 1363.
Al-Kutubī is known for two surviving works in Arabic. The ʿUyūn al-tawārīkh (The Historical Springs) is a general history of the Islamic world from the first year of the Hegira (AD 622–623) until 1359. It contains many bibliographies of scholars. It is a derivative but not completely unoriginal work, especially for the author's own time. The autograph manuscript of the last volume is preserved in Topkapı Palace, Ahmet III 2922. Another copy is in Cambridge University Library, 699 (Add. 2923). It is unpublished.
The Fawāt al-wafayāt (Beyond the Obituaries) is a supplement to the biographical dictionary of Ibn Khallikān. It contains 600 biographies of Syrian writers arranged alphabetically. It is preserved in Topkapı Palace, Ahmet III 2921, an autograph manuscript from 1352. By its nature, it contains much unique material. It has received several modern editions.
# Tyrese Robinson

Tyrese Robinson (born August 21, 1999) is an American professional football guard for the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Oklahoma Sooners.

## Early life

Robinson grew up in McKinney, Texas and attended Boyd High School. He was a four-star rated recruit and committed to play college football at the University of Oklahoma over offers from Auburn, Michigan and Texas.

## College career

Robinson was redshirted during his true freshman season in 2017. During the 2018 season, he played in five games. During the 2019 season, he played in and started all 14 games (12 at right guard). During the 2020 season, he played in and started all 11 games at right guard, finishing the season with allowing just two sacks on 400 pass plays. During the 2021 season, he played in and started all 13 games at right tackle. He was named a second-team All-Big 12 selection.
On December 31, 2021, Robinson declared for the 2022 NFL draft.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump |
| 6 ft 2+7⁄8 in (1.90 m) | 317 lb (144 kg) | 33+3⁄4 in (0.86 m) | 10+1⁄4 in (0.26 m) | 5.16 s | 1.88 s | 2.95 s | 4.94 s | 8.15 s | 22.5 in (0.57 m) | 8 ft 4 in (2.54 m) |
| All values from NFL Combine/Pro Day |||||||||||

### Washington Commanders

Robinson signed with the Washington Commanders as an undrafted free agent on May 2, 2022, but was released on August 7, 2022.

### Philadelphia Eagles

On October 3, 2022, Robinson was signed to the Philadelphia Eagles practice squad. He was released on November 25, 2022, but was signed back to the practice squad on November 30. On February 16, 2023, Robinson was signed to a reserve/future contract. He was released on August 26, 2023.

### Minnesota Vikings

On January 8, 2024, Robinson was signed to a reserve/future contract with the Minnesota Vikings. He was waived on August 27, 2024, but was signed to the practice squad the next day.

### New England Patriots

On November 6, 2024, Robinson was signed to the New England Patriots' 53-man roster. He made his NFL debut in the regular season finale against the Buffalo Bills
# Cobweb plot

A cobweb plot, known also as Lémeray Diagram or Verhulst diagram is a visual tool used in the dynamical systems field of mathematics to investigate the qualitative behaviour of one-dimensional iterated functions, such as the logistic map. The technique was introduced in the 1890s by E.-M. Lémeray. Using a cobweb plot, it is possible to infer the long-term status of an initial condition under repeated application of a map.

## Method

For a given iterated function $f:\mathbb {R} \rightarrow \mathbb {R}$, the plot consists of a diagonal ($x=y$) line and a curve representing $y=f(x)$. To plot the behaviour of a value $x_{0}$, apply the following steps.
* Find the point on the function curve with an x-coordinate of $x_{0}$. This has the coordinates ($x_{0},f(x_{0})$).
* Plot horizontally across from this point to the diagonal line. This has the coordinates ($f(x_{0}),f(x_{0})$).
* Plot vertically from the point on the diagonal to the function curve. This has the coordinates ($f(x_{0}),f(f(x_{0}))$).
* Repeat from step 2 as required.

## Interpretation

On the Lémeray diagram, a stable fixed point corresponds to the segment of the staircase with progressively decreasing stair lengths or to an inward spiral, while an unstable fixed point is the segment of the staircase with growing stairs or an outward spiral. It follows from the definition of a fixed point that the staircases converge whereas spirals center at a point where the diagonal $y=x$ line crosses the function graph. A period-2 orbit is represented by a rectangle, while greater period cycles produce further, more complex closed loops. A chaotic orbit would show a "filled-out" area, indicating an infinite number of non-repeating values.
# Ali Mazi

Ali Mazi is an Indonesian lawyer and politician who served as the governor of Southeast Sulawesi between 2003–2008 and 2018–2023.
Born in Buton, he previously served as governor between 2003 and 2008 before losing in the 2008 popular election. He was elected for his second term in 2018.

## Background and family

Born in Buton on 25 November 1961, completing high school in Baubau. He then went to university at 45 Proclamation University, Yogyakarta. After graduating, he worked as a lawyer, owning his own law firm in addition to serving as commissioner and director in various companies. He is married with five children.

## Career
### First term (2003–2008)

He was first elected as governor following a vote by the provincial council, being sworn in on 16 July 2003. His swearing-in was delayed from the planned December 2002 schedule due to allegations of bribery during the voting process.
In October 2006, he was removed from his post due to him being decided guilty in a corruption case involving building use rights of a Hilton hotel. However, in June 2007, he was released and found not guilty by Central Jakarta's district court. A Supreme Court ruling in October 2008 upheld the decision, citing a lack of proof from the prosecutors.
His first term ended on 18 January 2008, as he lost the 2008 gubernatorial election to Nur Alam. A budget analyst stated that during his first term, nearly Rp 1 trillion of assets disappeared from the local government inventories.

### Second term

Sometime before the 2013 gubernatorial election, he moved from Golkar to the new political party Nasdem, eventually becoming the leader of the provincial office between 2013 and 2016. After failing to run due to a lack of support from political parties in 2013, he ran again in the 2018 election with the support of Golkar and Nasdem and won, securing 43.68 percent of votes in the 3-candidate race.
After the Constitutional Court denied his rivals' disputes regarding the election, he was sworn in on 5 September 2018.
# Milan Damnjanović (physicist)

Milan Damnjanović (Serbian Cyrillic: Милан Дамњановић) (born July 9, 1953), is a full professor specialising in Quantum mechanics and Mathematical physics at the Faculty of Physics at the University of Belgrade and Member of Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts.
# Edmond Dauchot

Edmond Dauchot (1905 – 1978) was a Belgian photographer, poet and engraver. He was born in Gosselies in the industrial municipality of Charleroi where he worked in the family brickmaking business but gave it up in 1930 to move to the hamlet of Olloron near the village of Nadrin (municipality of Houffalize) in the Belgian Ardenne, which inspired his work for the rest of his life.
# Nebria scaphelytra

Nebria scaphelytra is a species of ground beetle in the Nebriinae subfamily that is endemic to North Korea.
# St. Vladimir's Cathedral, Paris

The Cathedral of Saint Volodymyr the Great (French: Cathédrale Saint-Volodymyr-le-Grand, Ukrainian: Собор святого Володимира Великого), in the 6th arrondissement of Paris, is the cathedral church of the Ukrainian Catholic Eparchy of Saint Wladimir-Le-Grand de Paris in France. Borys Gudziak served as the eparchial bishop of the eparchy from 2012 to 2019. The position has been vacant since Gudziak's appointment as Metropolitan-Archbishop of the Ukrainian Catholic Archeparchy of Philadelphia, with Bishop Hlib Lonchyna serving as the eparchy's apostolic administrator since 2019.
# 2007 Irish Classic

The 2007 Irish Classic (often known as the 2007 Lucan Racing Irish Classic for sponsorship and promotion purposes) was a professional non-ranking snooker tournament that took place between 18 and 19 August 2007 at the Raphael's Snooker Club in Dublin, Ireland.
David Morris won in the final 5–3 against Fergal O'Brien.

## Prize fund

The breakdown of prize money for this year is shown below:
* Winner: €1,000
* Runner-up: €500
* Semi-final: €300
* Quarter-final €150
* Highest break: €200

## Main draw

| Quarter-finals Best of 9 frames | Quarter-finals Best of 9 frames | Quarter-finals Best of 9 frames | Semi-finals Best of 9 frames | Semi-finals Best of 9 frames | Semi-finals Best of 9 frames | Final Best of 9 frames | Final Best of 9 frames | Final Best of 9 frames |
| Joe Swail | Joe Swail | 2 | | | | | | |
| Stuart Bingham | Stuart Bingham | 4 | Stuart Bingham | Stuart Bingham | 3 | | | |
| Fergal O'Brien | Fergal O'Brien | 4 | Fergal O'Brien | Fergal O'Brien | 5 | | | |
| Joe Delaney | Joe Delaney | 0 | | | | Fergal O'Brien | Fergal O'Brien | 3 |
| Michael Judge | Michael Judge | 1 | | | | David Morris | David Morris | 5 |
| Patrick Wallace | Patrick Wallace | 4 | Patrick Wallace | Patrick Wallace | 3 | | | |
| David Morris | David Morris | 4 | David Morris | David Morris | 5 | | | |
| Rodney Goggins | Rodney Goggins | 2 | | | | | | |

## Century breaks

* 147 – Stuart Bingham
* 100 – Fergal O'Brien
# Moncho Monsalve

José Manuel Monsalve, commonly known as Moncho Monsalve (born in Medina del Campo, Castile and León, Spain; 1 January 1945), is a Spanish former professional basketball player and coach.

## Biography

As a player, he played at Atlético San Sebastián, Real Madrid (1963–1967), SD Kas and CB Girona. He retired in 1971 due to several injuries.
He succeeded Lula Ferreira in 2008, and coached Brazil at the FIBA Americas Championship 2009, where the team won a gold medal. Prior to this, he served stints with several teams of the Spanish Liga ACB and French Ligue Nationale de Basketball., and also the Castile and León autonomous basketball team.
Monsalve coaches the junior squad of CB Murcia.
# Florida State Road 37

State Road 37 (SR 37) is a state highway in Manatee and Polk counties in Florida, United States, that also passes through the very extreme southeast corner of Hillsborough. It connects Florida State Road 62 (SR 62) in Duette, Florida with Florida State Road 35 / Florida State Road 600 (Main Street) in Lakeland. It is signed as Church Avenue in Mulberry and South Florida Avenue in Lakeland.

## Route description

From its southern terminus at SR 62 in the tiny town of Duette in Manatee County, it travels in a northeastern direction, briefly entering the "Four Corners" section of Hillsborough County before entering Polk County. For most of its length south of Florida State Road 60 (SR 60) in Mulberry, SR 37 is a lonely stretch of road with oak hammocks and occasional phosphate mines. From SR 60 to its northern terminus at West Main Street in Lakeland, it serves as the north/south dividing line of the street grids of both Mulberry and Lakeland.

## History

The road was originally built to provide easy access between Bradenton (via SR 62) and Lakeland, although it was mostly bypassed after the construction of the faster I-4 and I-75.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Manatee | Duette | 0.000 | 0.000 | SR 62 – Wauchula, Parrish | Southern terminus |
| Hillsborough | No major junctions | No major junctions | No major junctions | No major junctions | No major junctions |
| Polk | ​ | 10.081 | 16.224 | SR 674 west – Wimauma, Ruskin | |
| Polk | ​ | 13.095 | 21.074 | CR 630 east – Fort Meade, Frostproof | |
| Polk | Pine Dale | 20.671 | 33.267 | CR 640 | |
| Polk | Mulberry | 23.743 | 38.211 | SR 60 – Tampa, Bartow | |
| Polk | Lakeland Highlands–Medulla line | 27.818 | 44.769 | CR 540A east / Ewell Road | |
| Polk | Lakeland | 30.91 | 49.74 | SR 570 (Polk Parkway) / Parkway Frontage Road North to Drane Field Road (SR 572) – Tampa, Orlando, Lakeland Linder International Airport | SR 570 Exit 7 |
| Polk | Lakeland | 34.227 | 55.083 | SR 35 / SR 600 – Plant City | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||
# The Birthday Boys (TV series)

The Birthday Boys is an American sketch comedy television series that premiered on IFC on October 18, 2013, starring the sketch comedy troupe of the same name. The show's two seasons consisted of ten episodes each.

## Cast

* Jefferson Dutton
* Dave Ferguson
* Mike Hanford
* Tim Kalpakis
* Matt Kowalick
* Mike Mitchell
* Chris VanArtsdalen

### Recurring

* Bob Odenkirk

## Episodes
### Series overview

| Season | Season | Episodes | Originally aired | Originally aired |
| Season | Season | Episodes | First aired | Last aired |
| | 1 | 10 | October 18, 2013 (2013-10-18) | December 20, 2013 (2013-12-20) |
| | 2 | 10 | October 17, 2014 (2014-10-17) | December 19, 2014 (2014-12-19) |

### Season 1 (2013)

| No. overall | No. in season | Title | Original release date |
| 1 | 1 | "Paychecks!" | October 18, 2013 (2013-10-18) |
| 2 | 2 | "Goofy Roofers" | October 25, 2013 (2013-10-25) |
| Guest star: French Stewart ||||
| 3 | 3 | "Catching up on Shows" | November 1, 2013 (2013-11-01) |
| 4 | 4 | "Rock and Roll" | November 8, 2013 (2013-11-08) |
| Guest stars: Ben Stiller, Matt Besser and Frank Caliendo ||||
| 5 | 5 | "Cool Machine" | November 15, 2013 (2013-11-15) |
| Guest star: Tia Carrere ||||
| 6 | 6 | "Helpful Tips" | November 22, 2013 (2013-11-22) |
| 7 | 7 | "Skewered!" | November 29, 2013 (2013-11-29) |
| 8 | 8 | "All Your Favorites Are Back" | December 6, 2013 (2013-12-06) |
| 9 | 9 | "Going All the Way" | December 13, 2013 (2013-12-13) |
| Guest stars: Natasha Leggero and Paget Brewster ||||
| 10 | 10 | "Dumb Public" | December 20, 2013 (2013-12-20) |

### Season 2 (2014)

| No. overall | No. in season | Title | Original release date | US viewers (millions) |
| 11 | 1 | "Snobs and Slobs" | October 17, 2014 (2014-10-17) | 0.031 |
| Guest stars: Dana Carvey, Fabio, Monica Ruiz, and Paul Scheer |||||
| 12 | 2 | "Wet Dreams May Come" | October 24, 2014 (2014-10-24) | 0.081 |
| Guest stars: Bob Odenkirk and Helen Slayton-Hughes |||||
| 13 | 3 | "Women Are Funny" | October 31, 2014 (2014-10-31) | 0.061 |
| Guest stars: Sandra Bernhard, Garfunkel and Oates, Ellie Kemper, Lennon Parham, June Diane Raphael and Casey Wilson |||||
| 14 | 4 | "Freshy's" | November 7, 2014 (2014-11-07) | 0.035 |
| Guest stars: Scott Aukerman, Jack Black and Kyle Gass |||||
| 15 | 5 | "Love Date Hump" | November 14, 2014 (2014-11-14) | 0.028 |
| Guest stars: Chloe Bennet, Carmen Electra and Jennette McCurdy |||||
| 16 | 6 | "Getting Preachy" | November 21, 2014 (2014-11-21) | 0.102 |
| Guest stars: Horatio Sanz and Fred Willard |||||
| 17 | 7 | "The Plight of the Working Class" | November 28, 2014 (2014-11-28) | 0.039 |
| Guest stars: Tim Heidecker, Eric Wareheim and Clint Howard |||||
| 18 | 8 | "The U.S. Healthcare System" | December 5, 2014 (2014-12-05) | 0.061 |
| Guest star: Chris Elliott |||||
| 19 | 9 | "Cerf's Folly" | December 12, 2014 (2014-12-12) | 0.034 |
| Guest stars: Tony Hale and Thomas Lennon |||||
| 20 | 10 | "Season Finale" | December 19, 2014 (2014-12-19) | 0.084 |
| Guest stars: Matt Besser and Corey Feldman |||||
# Michael Melford (journalist)

Michael Austin Melford (born 9 November 1916 at St John's Wood, London; died 18 April 1999 at Gerrards Cross, Buckinghamshire) was a sports journalist, primarily writing on cricket but also on rugby union and track and field. He wrote for the Daily Telegraph for 32 years, and was their cricket correspondent from 1975 until his retirement in 1981. He was also the Sunday Telegraph cricket and rugby correspondent from the paper's launch in 1961 to 1975. From 1946 to 1950 he had been the athletics correspondent for The Observer, a position he subsequently held for a while at the Telegraph, covering the Olympic Games in Melbourne in 1956 and in Rome four years later.
His father, Austin Melford, was an impresario and his mother an actress, and Lillie Langtry was his godmother. In spite of his theatrical family background, according to his Wisden obituarist he was conservative and understated, though occasionally wry.
He went to Charterhouse and then studied for a law degree at Christ Church, Oxford from 1935 to 1938. A middle-distance runner, he was awarded Blues in 1936, 1937 and 1938 for appearing for Oxford in the annual athletics fixture against Cambridge. He toured North America as part of an Oxbridge athletics team in 1937.
Melford joined the Royal Artillery in 1939 at the start of World War II, and served in Egypt, Tunisia, Italy and the Balkans. By the end of the war he had attained the rank of major.
He was chairman of the Cricket Writers' Club in 1962 and President in 1985. Wisden wrote of his time as a journalist: "Contemporaries valued him highly for sound, sympathetic judgment, good companionship and the odd decent racing tip."
After retiring from day-to-day cricket reporting, Melford was the ghost writer of Peter May's autobiography A Game Enjoyed. He also continued to write obituaries and to contribute to The Telegraph Cricket Yearbook. He wrote a well-regarded history of post-war cricket entitled After the Interval.
# Songino Khairkhan

Songino Khairkhan (Mongolian: Сонгинохайрхан) is one of nine districts of the Mongolian capital of Ulaanbaatar. It is divided into 21 subdistricts. This district is located in the west, at the foot of one of the four mountains of Ulaanbaatar—the Songinokhairkhan Uul.
# Nebria splendida

Nebria splendida is a species of ground beetle in the Nebriinae subfamily that is endemic to Kazakhstan.