# Triathle

Triathle is a sub-sport of modern pentathlon consisting of running, swimming and shooting.

## Sport

Triathle is an event that involves cross country running, freestyle swimming, and laser pistol shooting in multiple sequences. The legs are raced with continuous transitions. Triathle competitions are held under rules of the Union Internationale de Pentathlon Moderne (UIPM). The sequence of a triathle competition is:
* Pack Start (up to 25 m from the shooting station)
* Shooting (5 targets in 50 seconds)
* Swimming (25 to 50 m)
* Running (200 to 800 m)
* [...] Repetition of shooting, swimming and running according to the age group (2 to 4 repetitions)
* Finish: The first person crossing the finish line is the winner.
A triathle contains 3⁄5 of the disciplines of a modern pentathlon: épée fencing and equestrian show jumping are omitted. Compared to another sport under the governance of the UIPM: triathle is a laser-run with additional swimming.
Triathle is a multisport in its own right with the focus on middle-distances. It bears strong resemblance to triathlon (swimming, cycling and running) which is an endurance sport.

## Triathle World Championships

The Triathle World Championships have been held since 2013. They are usually combined with biathle events.
| Year | Host City | Country |
| 2013 | Limassol | Cyprus |
| 2014 | Puerto San José | Guatemala |
| 2015 | Batumi | Georgia |
| 2016 | Sarasota | United States |
| 2017 | Viveiro | Spain |
| 2018 | Hurghada | Egypt |
| 2019 | St. Petersburg, Florida | United States |
| 2021 | Weiden | Germany |
| 2022 | Machico | Portugal |
| 2023 | Bali | Indonesia |
| 2024 | Port Said | Egypt |

### Senior medallists
#### Men

| Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 2015 | Alexandre Henrard (FRA) | Ondrej Svechota (CZE) | Lukas Svechota (CZE) |
| 2016 | Alexandre Henrard (FRA) | David Ruales (ECU) | Pieter Oosthuizen (RSA) |
| 2017 | Pieter Oosthuizen (RSA) | Alexandre Henrard (FRA) | David Svoboda (CZE) |
| 2018 | Oleksandr Tovkai (UKR) | Ondrej Svechota (CZE) | Dmytro Baliuk (UKR) |
| 2019 | Barrett Celecki (USA) | Arman Kydyrtayev (KAZ) | Tiago Sousa (POR) |
| 2021 | Dimitrios Drazinos (GRE) | Ayan Beisenbayev (KAZ) | Meirlan Iskakov (KAZ) |
| 2022 | Ayan Beisenbayev (KAZ) | Alexandre Dallenbach (SUI) | Paolo Singh (FRA) |
| 2023 | Titas Puronas (LTU) | Meirlan Iskakov (KAZ) | Paulius Vangnorius (LTU) |
| 2024 | Ayan Beisenbayev (KAZ) | Temirlan Temirov (KAZ) | Marco López (MEX) |

#### Men's team

| Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 2016 | United States (USA) | Ecuador (ECU) | Not awarded |
| 2017 | Spain (ESP) | France (FRA) | Not awarded |
| 2018 | Ukraine-1 (UKR) | Egypt (EGY) | Ukraine-2 (UKR) |
| 2019 | Thailand (THA) | Germany (GER) | United States (USA) |
| 2021 | Germany (GER) | Not awarded | Not awarded |
| 2022 | France (FRA) | Lithuania (LTU) | Kazakhstan (KAZ) |
| 2023 | Lithuania (LTU) | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | Indonesia (INA) |
| 2024 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | France (FRA) | Not awarded |

#### Women

| Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 2015 | Gintare Venckauskaite (LTU) | Eliska Pribylova (CZE) | Nina Waldner (AUT) |
| 2016 | Samantha Schultz (USA) | Jessica Davis (USA) | Rachel Jones (GBR) |
| 2017 | Julie Belhamri (FRA) | Eliska Pribylova (CZE) | Nina Waldner (AUT) |
| 2018 | Aurelija Tamasauskaite (LTU) | Eliska Pribylova (CZE) | Lina Batuleviciute (LTU) |
| 2019 | Samantha Schultz (USA) | Heidi Hendrick (USA) | Shermaine Kaixing Tung (SIN) |
| 2021 | Athina Sarra (GRE) | Alessia Mancini (ITA) | María Carnero Heres (ESP) |
| 2022 | Ieva Serapinaite (LTU) | Aurelija Tamasauskaite (LTU) | Mariana Arceo (MEX) |
| 2023 | Gintare Venckauskaite (LTU) | Ieva Serapinaite (LTU) | Neda Dorosevaite (LTU) |
| 2024 | Tara Schwulst (RSA) | Anel Issabayeva (KAZ) | Julia Dale (MON) |

#### Women's team

| Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 2019 | United States (USA) | Not awarded | Not awarded |
| 2021 | Germany (GER) | Not awarded | Not awarded |
| 2022 | Lithuania (LTU) | Portugal (POR) | South Africa (RSA) |
| 2023 | Lithuania (LTU) | Not awarded | Not awarded |
| 2024 | Not awarded | Not awarded | Not awarded |

#### Mixed relay

| Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 2015 | Eliska Prybilova (CZE) Ondrej Svechota (CZE) | Nicole Campaner (ITA) Valerio Quinzi (ITA) | Nina Waldner (AUT) Manfred Walner (AUT) |
| 2016 | Samantha Schultz (USA) Dennis Browsher (USA) | Nicole Campaner (ITA) Valerio Quinzi (ITA) | Kelly Fitzsimmons (CAN) Jonathan Denoon (CAN) |
| 2017 | Julie Belhamri (FRA) Alexandre Henrard (FRA) | Alida van der Merwe (RSA) Pieter Oosthuizen (RSA) | Eliska Prybilova (CZE) David Kindl (CZE) |
| 2018 | Eliska Prybilova (CZE) Ondrej Svechota (CZE) | Valeriya Permykina (UKR) Vladyslav Rydvanskyi (UKR) | Lena Gottwald (GER) Pierre Jander (GER) |
| 2019 | Samantha Schultz (USA) Amro Elgeziry (USA) | Nadezhda Bekmaganbetova (KAZ) Arman Kydyrtayev (KAZ) | Vera Oettinger (GER) Robin Schmidt (GER) |
| 2021 | Annika Scheider (GER) Uli Raeth (GER) | María Carnero Heres (ESP) Manuel Soriano (ESP) | Ida Arya (GER) Hermann Arya (GER) |
| 2022 | Ieva Serapinaite (LTU) Titas Puronas (LTU) | Lea Fernandez (FRA) Paolo Singh (FRA) | Suzie Cave (GBR) Sam Cobb (GBR) |
| 2023 | Ieva Serapinaite (LTU) Paulius Vagnorius (LTU) | Julia Dale (MON) Geoffrey Delusier (MON) | Juliana Shane Sevilla (PHI) Samuel German (PHI) |
| 2024 | Anel Issabayeva (KAZ) Ayan Beisenbayev (KAZ) | Tauset López (MEX) Marco López (MEX) | Tara Schwulst (RSA) Stefan van Wyk (RSA) |

## Sources

* 1 2 3 "UIPM Triathle. What is UIPM Triathle?". Retrieved 2020-03-04.
* 1 2 "2018 UIPM BIATHLE/TRIATHLECOMPETITION RULES" (PDF). UIPM. 2018-01-01. Retrieved 2020-03-04.
* ↑ "UIPM 2013 Biathle/Triathle World Championships". UIPM. Retrieved 2020-03-04.
* ↑ "UIPM 2014 Biathle/Triathle World Championships". UIPM. Retrieved 2020-03-04.
* ↑ "UIPM 2015 Biathle/ Triathle World Championships: Egypt dominates the second day". UIPM. Retrieved 2020-03-04.
* ↑ "UIPM 2016 Biathle/Triathle World Championships". UIPM. Retrieved 2020-03-04.
* ↑ "UIPM 2017 Biathle/Triathle World Championships". UIPM. Retrieved 2020-03-04.
* ↑ "UIPM 2018 World Biathle/Triathle Championships 2018". UIPM. Retrieved 2020-03-04.
* ↑ "UIPM 2019 Biathle/Triathle World Championships: Achterberg (USA) and Sousa (POR) sign off with Biathle gold". UIPM. Retrieved 2020-03-04.
* ↑ "UIPM 2021 Biathle/Triathle World Championships". UIPM. Retrieved 2020-03-04.
* ↑ "UIPM 2022 Biathle-Triathle World Championships awarded to Machico (POR)". UIPM. 2021. Retrieved 2022-01-20.
* ↑ "UIPM confirms successful bids from Bath, Ankara and Bali for upcoming-major-events". UIPM. Retrieved 2022-01-20.
* ↑ "UIPM 2024 Biathle-Triathle World Championships". UIPM. 2024. Retrieved 2024-04-24.