OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lynching of Charles Atkins

Charles Atkins was a 13-year-old African-American boy who was lynched in Davisboro, Washington County, Georgia by a mob on May 18, 1922. According to the United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary it was the 25th of 61 lynchings during 1922 in the United States.

## Background

Mrs. Elizabeth "Billy" Kitchens, 24, served as a rural mail carrier. While driving her car, 4 miles (6.4 km) from Davisboro, someone pushed their way into her vehicle, placed a shotgun against her head and fired, killing her instantly. Her body was then dragged 50 yards (46 m) away. A local farmer, Sid Lewis, found the body 30 minutes after the shooting and informed Sheriff English at Sandersville, Georgia.

## Lynching

A mob made up of 2,000 people found Charles Atkins in Elizabeth Kitchens's car. Around 6:00 PM, May 18, 1922, he was tortured with fire until he confessed to allegedly killing Elizabeth Kitchens for her automobile. He then implicated another boy, John Henry Tarver. Atkins was then hanged and his charred body was shot over 200 times. Hundreds of cars then swarmed the county looking for Tarver and another Black person, George Clark, who had been seen with Tarver.
# 1955 Washington State Cougars football team

The 1955 Washington State Cougars football team was an American football team that represented Washington State College during the 1955 college football season. In his fourth and final year, head coach Al Kircher led the team to a 1–7–2 record, 1–5–1 in the Pacific Coast Conference (PCC). They played their three home games on campus at Rogers Field in Pullman.
The Cougars' sole victory was in the Battle of the Palouse over neighbor Idaho in Moscow; the Vandals had won the previous year in Pullman, which was their first win in the series in 29 years.
Days after the season ended, Kircher was relieved of his duties with a year remaining on his five-year contract, at $12,500 per year. He opted to stay in Pullman and acquired a motel-restaurant, the Hilltop Lodge, in early 1956. His successor was Jim Sutherland, the Cougars' head coach for eight seasons, through 1963.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 17 | at No. 13 USC | Los Angeles Memorial ColiseumLos Angeles, CA | L 12–50 | 35,051 |
| September 24 | at Kansas* | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | L 0–13 | 19,000 |
| October 1 | No. 7 UCLA | Rogers FieldPullman, WA | L 0–55 | 20,000 |
| October 8 | at California | California Memorial StadiumBerkeley, CA | T 20–20 | 33,000 |
| October 15 | at Idaho | Neale StadiumMoscow, ID (Battle of the Palouse) | W 9–0 | 13,000 |
| October 22 | at Oregon State | Parker StadiumCorvallis, OR | L 6–14 | 17,000 |
| October 29 | at Pacific* | Pacific Memorial StadiumStockton, CA | L 0–30 | 12,000 |
| November 5 | Oregon | Rogers FieldPullman, WA | L 0–35 | 9,000 |
| November 12 | San Jose State* | Rogers FieldPullman, WA | T 13–13 | 1,600 |
| November 19 | at Washington | Husky StadiumSeattle, WA (rivalry) | L 7–27 | 30,000 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||

## NFL Draft

Two Cougars were selected in the 1956 NFL draft, which was thirty rounds (360 selections).
| Player | Position | Round | Overall | Franchise |
| Arnie Pelluer | End | 16 | 192 | Los Angeles Rams |
| Al Paulson | Back | 23 | 276 | Los Angeles Rams |
# Matt Bishop

Matt Bishop (born 25 December 1962) is an English journalist, author, novelist and public relations executive.

## Background

Bishop was born in London to novelist Bernardine Bishop and pianist Stephen Kovacevich. His grandmother, Barbara Wall, and ancestors Viola and Alice Meynell, were also writers.
A longtime fundraiser for CLIC Sargent, Bishop donates proceeds from his novel The Boy Made the Difference to the charity.
As editor of F1 Racing, Bishop played a role in exposing McLaren's 'brake-steer' system, which was later banned. He also wrote columns for Autosport.
The Boy Made the Difference is based on Bishop’s experience as a volunteer during the HIV/AIDS crisis.

## Career

After leaving the Cardinal Vaughan Memorial School, Holland Park, in 1981, he failed to qualify as a London bus driver and then worked as a bookmaker, a betting-shop manager, and a minicab driver until the 1990s, when he began to freelance as a writer for Sporting Life and applied to university to study psychology. Dropping out after a year, he began his full-time writing career at Car magazine in 1993, becoming features editor, then in September 1995 moved to Focus magazine as deputy editor then acting editor, before joining F1 Racing (now renamed GP Racing) magazine as editor in December 1996, remaining until September 2007. F1 Racing sold 1.25 million copies a month worldwide during Bishop's tenure.
In the wake of the 2007 Formula 1 espionage controversy, which resulted in the McLaren Formula 1 team being fined an unprecedented $100 million, Bishop was recruited by McLaren chairman Ron Dennis to become the company's communications director, starting work at McLaren in January 2008. He left McLaren in July 2017. He wrote his first novel, The Boy Made the Difference (published in 2020), before returning to motorsport public relations work in 2018 as a member of the senior leadership team of W Series, the world’s first single-seater motor racing championship for female drivers only.
On 10 December 2020 it was announced that Bishop had been recruited by the Aston Martin Formula 1 team to be its chief communications officer, starting in 2021.

## Works
### Non-fiction

* Emmo: a Racer’s Soul (co-written with Emerson Fittipaldi, 2014)

### Novels

* The Boy Made the Difference (2020)
# Roger Mason (geologist)

Roger Mason (born 4 May 1941) is an English geologist who is best known as the discoverer of the original type fossil, Charnia masoni, of a Precambrian (more than 540 million years old) organism that is part of the Ediacaran biota. He is now a professor at the China University of Geosciences in Wuhan, China.

## Charnia discovery

Mason grew up in the English Midlands city of Leicester, where he attended Wyggeston Boys’ Grammar School. In April 1957, while rock climbing with friends in Charnwood Forest in Leicestershire, he saw what looked like a leaf embedded in the rock. Mason took a rubbing of the rock. He showed the rubbing to his father, the minister of Leicester's Great Meeting Unitarian Chapel, who also taught at Leicester University nearby and knew Trevor Ford, a geologist there. Mason took Ford to the site; Ford published the discovery in the Journal of the Yorkshire Geological Society. Ford identified it as a Precambrian fossil and named it Charnia masoni for the forest and Mason. Mason credits this first event of his geological career to "[his] father’s encouragement and the enquiring approach fostered by [his] science teachers".
The holotype (the actual physical example from which the species was first described) now resides, along with a cast of its related taxon Charniodiscus, in Leicester Museum & Art Gallery, Leicester. Decades later it was revealed that Tina Negus, then a 15-year-old schoolgirl, had seen this fossil a year before the boys, but her geography schoolteacher discounted the possibility of Precambrian fossils. Mason acknowledges, and the museum's Charnia display explains, that the fossil had been discovered a year earlier by Negus, "but no one took her seriously". She was recognised at the 50th anniversary celebrations of the official discovery.
Mason's discovery was mentioned by the February 2009 David Attenborough documentary Charles Darwin and the Tree of Life, and again in Attenborough's 2010 series First Life and the documentary that accompanied it, Attenborough's Journey. Attenborough, a keen fossil hunter as a boy, mentioned that he attended Wyggeston a few years prior to Mason, and had been in the same part of Charnwood a few years before Mason, but the prevailing wisdom at the time was that the rocks were too old to bear fossils and so Attenborough did not search for them.
# Audu Bako School of Agriculture

The Audu Bako School of Agriculture in Dambatta, Kano State, Nigeria, awards diplomas in technical and vocational subjects for middle-level manpower. It is named after Audu Bako, a former governor of the state.
The college was established in 2002 and is owned and operated by Kano State. It is accredited to offer courses in agricultural and related technology, and a pre-ND course in Science and Technology. In 2005 the college had over 400 students. As of 2023, the college had over 300 staff, and offered over 500 courses and over 50 programmes. It also has 12 departments.
In November 2006, it was among a number of polytechnics for which the National Board for Technical Education suspended admission of students for either failing to secure accreditation or running foul of the law.

## Administration

* The College Provost — Prof M. A Wailare
* Deputy Provost — Rabiu Ado Musa
* Registrar — Barr. Ali Abba Hassan
* Bursar — Anas Dansarai
* Librarian — Dahiru Bala Bichi

## Faculties and programmes

The College of Agriculture currently has only one faculty (Faculty of Agriculture) with only four programmes. These programmes include agricultural engineering/technology, agricultural technology, animal health and production technology and forestry technology.

## Departments

According to its official website, the school has 12 departments.
* Fisheries Technonlogy
* Pest Management Technology
* Home and Rural Economics
* Computer Science
* Crop Production Technology
* Animal Health & Husbandry
* Animal Health & Production Technology
* Forestry Technology
* Agriculture
* Agric Extensions & Management
* Agricultural & Bio-Environmental Engineering Technology
* Remedial and General Studies
# Sylhet MAG Osmani Medical College

The Sylhet MAG Osmani Medical College (SOMC) (Bengali: সিলেট এম.এ.জি ওসমানী মেডিকেল কলেজ) is a government medical school in Bangladesh, established in 1962. It is located in Sylhet. Originally named "Sylhet Medical College", it was renamed in 1986 in the honour of General Muhammad Ataul Gani Osmani, commander-in-chief of Bangladesh Army during the Bangladesh War of Independence of 1971. The college is affiliated with Sylhet Medical University.

## Campus

The college and hospital extends over an area of 206,355 square metres (51.0 acres) divided by newer and older construction. There are ten hostels (six male, four female) for student housing.

## Academics

Sylhet MAG Osmani Medical College offers undergraduate and graduate level courses in a variety of medical specializations. All the courses are certified by the Shahjalal University of Science and Technology are recognized by the Bangladesh Medical and Dental Council.
The school publishes two academic journals which publish biannually
* Osmani Medical Teacher's Association Journal (OMTAJ)
* Bangladesh Medical Journal

## Notable alumni

* Nasima Akhter, scientist
* Nurunnahar Fatema Begum, cardiologist, army officer
* Azharul Haque, physician, surgeon
* Nishat Jubaida, army officer
* Mohit Kamal, psychiatrist
* Shafiqur Rahman, politician of Jamaat-e-Islami

## Gallery

* Students of Sylhet M.A.G Osmani Medical College performing in the college's intern ending program of 48th batch.
* Exam hall
# Shower of Stars

Shower of Stars (also known as Chrysler Shower of Stars) is an American anthology variety television series broadcast live in the United States from 1954 to 1958 by CBS. The series was broadcast in color which was a departure from the usual CBS programming practices of the 1950s.

## Overview

Shower of Stars is typically composed of musical comedy revues with an occasional straight play. It was shown on approximately a monthly basis during its run (1954-1958), and was designed to contrast with the heavy dramatic content of the program with which it shared its timeslot, Climax! Both programs were sponsored by Chrysler Corporation, and both were hosted by William Lundigan.
Famous entertainers of the era who appeared multiple times on Shower of Stars included Jack Benny, Bob Crosby, Betty Grable, Van Johnson, Shirley MacLaine, Fredric March, Frankie Laine, Ethel Merman, Basil Rathbone, Red Skelton, Mario Lanza, Ed Wynn and Liberace. March and Rathbone starred as Ebenezer Scrooge and Jacob Marley, respectively, in a 1954 musical adaptation of Charles Dickens's A Christmas Carol, with songs by Bernard Herrmann and Maxwell Anderson. This was the first musical version of the story to be televised, and the first in color. Rathbone would go on to play Scrooge himself, in another TV musical adaptation of the story, the 1956 version of The Stingiest Man in Town. (Rathbone would again play Scrooge in a 1958 non-musical British half-hour television version of the story, with Fredric March as narrator.) The most frequently-appearing artist, however, was Jack Benny, who appeared in one role or another in a majority of the program's broadcasts.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Result | Award | Category | Recipient | Episode |
| 1955 | Nominated | Emmy Award | Best Scoring of a Dramatic or Variety Program | Gordon Jenkins | - |
| 1955 | Nominated | Emmy Award | Best Original Music Composed for TV | Bernard Herrmann | "A Christmas Carol" |
| 1955 | Nominated | Emmy Award | Best Individual Program of the Year | - | "A Christmas Carol" |
| 1955 | Nominated | Emmy Award | Best Art Direction of a Live Show | Robert Tyler Lee | - |
| 1955 | Nominated | Emmy Award | Best Actor in a Single Performance | Fredric March | "A Christmas Carol" |
| 1955 | Won | Emmy Award | Best Art Direction of a Filmed Show | Ralph Berger & Albert M. Pyke | "A Christmas Carol" |
| 1956 | Nominated | Emmy Award | Best Variety Series | - | - |

## Episode status

The extant episodes of Shower of Stars have survived only in black-and-white kinescopes of the original color broadcasts, which have been lost. The episodes carry no copyright notice and are thus in the public domain in the United States. The Internet Archive holds seven episodes in its collection.
# Phnom Penh (restaurant)

Phnom Penh is a restaurant located in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. It serves Vietnamese and Cambodian cuisine. It has received Bib Gourmand status.
# Austria national roller hockey team

The Austria national roller hockey team is the national team side of Austria at international roller hockey. Usually is part of FIRS Roller Hockey B World Cup and CERH European Roller Hockey Championship.

## Austria squad - 2010 FIRS Roller Hockey B World Cup

Goaltenders :
| # | Player | Hometown | Club |
| 1 | Andreas Künz | | |
| | Marco Wagner | | |
| Field Players |||||||||
| # | Player | Hometown | Club |
| | David Huber | | |
| | Michael Schwendinger (Captain) | | |
| | Michael Witzemann | | |
| | Manuel Parfant | | |
| | Martin Laritz | | |
| | Jakob Stockinger | | |
| | Thomas Simcic | | |
| | Michael Hammerer | | |

### Team Staff

* General Manager:Karl-Heinz Speiser
* General Manager:

### Coaching Staff

* Head Coach: Stefan Reichen
* Assistant:
# Charles Ernest Heath

Major-General Sir Charles Ernest Heath KCB CVO (20 September 1854 – 23 October 1936) was a senior British Army officer.
Heath was born in Cheadle, Staffordshire, the son of Rev. Charles Harbord Heath, rector of Bucknall cum Bagnall, and Mary Anne Heath.
Heath commissioned into the Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry in 1873. In 1890 he transferred to the Army Service Corps. Between 1905 and 1907 he was in charge of administration at Aldershot Garrison, before serving as Director of Transport and Remounts at Army Headquarters and the War Office from 1907 to 1911. Heath was made Companion of the Order of the Bath in the 1911 Coronation Honours, and he was elevated to Knight Commander in the 1916 Birthday Honours. He died in 1936.
He married Eleanor Russell, daughter of John Russell of County Limerick, in 1854. They had three daughters and one son before she died in 1915. Their only son, Hugh Lester Heath, drowned in Canada in 1914 on the RMS Empress of Ireland. He married Mabel Frances, daughter of Colonel Frederick N. Miles, of the Bengal Staff Corps in 1916. His second wife died in 1933.
# Goodwin Field Administration Building

The Goodwin Field Administration Building is the main terminal and administrative building of the South Arkansas Regional Airport at Goodwin Field in El Dorado, Arkansas. Built in 1950 to a design by local architect John Abbott, it is a good but late example of the Art Moderne architectural style, and was a key element in the development of air transport infrastructure in the region of southwestern Arkansas. The building's large windows, smooth surfaces and rounded corners, and minimal exterior decoration all typify the International and Art Moderne styles popular at the time of its construction.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2018.
# Aftab Ahmed (photojournalist)

Aftab Ahmed (c. 1934 – 25 December 2013) was a Bangladeshi photojournalist. He served as chief photographer of Bengali newspaper The Daily Ittefaq. He was awarded Ekushey Padak in 2006 by the Government of Bangladesh.

## Career

Ahmed started his career as photojournalist in The Daily Ittefaq in 1962. He took photographs during the Liberation War of Bangladesh in 1971.

## Personal life

Ahmed was married to Momtaz begum (died 29 June 2010). They had one son Monowar Ahmed and one daughter Afroz Ahmed.

## Death

On 24 December 2013 Ahmed was found dead at his house in West Rampura region in Dhaka. According to the police, his hands and legs were tied up and a gag was wrapped around his mouth when his body was found. Dhaka Medical College morgue concluded his death was caused by strangulation in the post-mortem report. On 27 March 2017, 5 people were sentenced to death for his murder.
# Ebersbach, Meissen

Ebersbach (German pronunciation: ) is a municipality in the district of Meißen, in Saxony, Germany.

## Municipality subdivisions

Ebersbach includes the following subdivisions:
* Beiersdorf
* Bieberach
* Cunnersdorf
* Ermendorf
* Freitelsdorf
* Göhra
* Hohndorf
* Kalkreuth
* Lauterbach
* Marschau
* Naunhof
* Reinersdorf
* Rödern
# Zulaikha Patel

Zulaikha Patel (born 2002) is a South African anti-racism activist. She became a symbol of the fight against Pretoria Girls High School's policy regarding black girls' hair in 2016, at the age of 13. She and her classmates held a demonstration that led to not only a change in school policy, but also an inquiry into allegations of racism at the school. She is quoted as saying: “Asking me to change my hair is like asking me to erase my blackness.”

## The Issue in Pretoria Girls' High School

Pretoria Girls' High School, is located in Pretoria, Republic of South Africa. The school was founded in 1902, and was all white since founding until 1990, as South African schools were segregated before Apartheid, but since 1990, the school is open to all races. According to CNN, Pretoria Girls' Code of Conduct does not specifically mention afros, but it does lay out rules for general appearance, including prescribing that all styles "should be conservative, neat and in keeping with the school uniform." Teachers had told the students that their afro hair is "exotic" and needed to be tamed. It was implied that girls' hair needed to be straightened or tied back, not worn as Afros.
Zulaikha Patel was among the students who led a demonstration against Pretoria Girls High, against the all-girls school's hair policy. The demonstrating teenagers were threatened with arrest as Zulaikha Patel led the silent protest. A video posted online showed Zulaikha Patel as she faced three armed security guards who were hired by the school management to break up the demonstration. This video caused a large backlash against the school.

## The Aftermath of Zulaikha's' Protest

Zulaikha Patel's actions inspired other protests in South Africa, at Lawson Brown High School in the Eastern Cape, and St. Michael's School for Girls in Bloemfontein where parents marched as well. People worldwide began sharing pictures of their own afros on social media, in solidarity with the female students of Pretoria High School. International press coverage ensued. The protests showed that racial divisions persist, despite the 1991 end of apartheid.
Patel's defiance initiated more protests and change. Gauteng Education MEC, Panyaza Lesufi visited Pretoria Girls' High School to hear the black students’ grievances, not only about the hair policy, but about racism in general at the school. For example, girls are not permitted to speak African languages on the school premises, only English or Afrikaans. Patrick Gaspard, US ambassador to South Africa, tweeted: "All societies have rules. And sometimes those rules are biased and need to be exposed and protested." An online petition had almost 25,000 signatures within a day. The Gauteng Department of Education suspended the hair policy.

## Recognition

She was recognized as one of the BBC's 100 women of 2016.

## Books

* Patel, Zulaikha (July 2021). My Coily Crowny Hair. Lingua Franca. ISBN 1928535909.
# The Dish (TV series)

The Dish is an American satirical television series that aired on the Style Network. The show premiered on August 16, 2008, hosted by Danielle Fishel, skewers the latest in pop culture (television, movies, magazines, celebrities, etc.) in similar fashion to sister network E! Entertainment Television's series The Soup. The show also aired on International E! channels alongside The Soup. The show's final episode aired March 20, 2011, two months after the merger of NBCUniversal and Comcast was completed. The merger had brought former competitors Bravo and Oxygen under common NBCUniversal ownership with Style, nullifying much of the video material available to The Dish, as many Bravo and Oxygen programs under NBC's ownership apart from Style had been used for satirical purposes for the show.

## Format

As with The Soup, the show primarily consists of Fishel providing humorous commentary on content (such as clips of television programs), arranged in themed segments. Unlike The Soup however, the show places more emphasis on fashion and celebrity culture. A running gag throughout the series was Fishel's being typecast and being recognized solely for her most famous role as Topanga Lawrence from Boy Meets World.

## Segments
### Regular segments

* "Hot Dish" – The segment includes celebrity news and gossip of the week.
* "Clip Closet" – Clips are shown recapping different shows of that week. Often signaled by a closet with TV show title cards and the Clip Closet logo appears in one of the cards. This segment runs in a very similar fashion to Reality Show Clip Time on The Soup.
* "Daylight Cravings" – This segment covers morning shows, like The View and Rachael Ray.
* "F-Bombs" – Fashion bombs. This segment covers bad celebrity fashions. There are also Viewer F-Bombs where viewers show their own pictures of bad fashion moments.
* "Let's Go Shopping" – Highlighting accessories, gifts and online items.
* "Freak of the Week" – At the end of the show, Fishel shows a clip of someone freaking out. It is usually a participant in a reality show, but occasionally it is a fictional character in a scripted show.

### Semi-regular segments

* "Gaga MegaTracker 10000"* – This segment shows Lady Gaga's latest activity and fashions.
* "Great Moments in Modern Literature"* – This segment covers recent releases of books.
* "Here Comes the Brides" – Features clips from wedding shows, such as My Big Redneck Wedding, Bridezillas, etc.
* "What the @#!*% is going on in this AD?"* – This segment covers ads in magazines that are unusual.

### Former segments

* "Celebrity Trend Alert" – The segment highlighted what celebrities are wearing the week of the episode
* "Hit and Runway" – Featured clips from the Project Runway episode of that week. This feature was canceled at the end of Project Runway's fifth season.
* "Who Wore It Why?" – This section highlighted on bizarre celebrity outfits.
* "My Favorite Dish" – This feature would show Danielle's favorite clip of the week.