OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Taimur Rahman

Taimur Rahman (Urdu/Punjabi: تیمور رحمان; born 27 May 1975) is a Pakistani political activist and musician who is serving as the Secretary-General of the Mazdoor Kisan Party (MKP), formerly Communist Mazdoor Kissan Party (CMKP). He is also the lead guitarist and spokesperson for the progressive music band Laal. He has taught political science at the Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS) since 2002. He also taught economics at the Lahore School of Economics from 1998 to 2003.
He is known for his socialist ideologies has been outspoken in his criticism of capitalist exploitation and religious fundamentalism. He is the author of the book The Class Structure of Pakistan published by Oxford University Press. The book argues that Pakistan's framework is based on materialism, and won the Akhtar Hameed Khan Memorial Award for the "best book on Social Sciences" about Pakistan in 2012.

## Early life and education

Rahman comes from a "bourgeois" family, but he says his parents were engaged with the left movement since before he was born. He spent his childhood in military-ruled Pakistan under the Zia ul Haq government of the late 1970s-80s, which also influenced him politically. In his teenage years, he was involved with the theater as an actor, director and producer. He completed his schooling from Aitchison College, graduated from Grinnell College, obtained a master's degree from Sussex University and holds a PhD from the School of Oriental and African Studies.

## Political career

During Rahman's college life in the USA, he got involved in Trade Union politics. He worked with the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL–CIO), the International Brotherhood of Teamsters and various leftist parties. After returning to Pakistan in 1998, he joined the Communist Mazdoor Kissan Party (CMKP). He has been elected to district-level and state-level leadership positions in the party and was also elected as the General Secretary of CMKP. In 2015, the CMKP united with the Pakistan Mazdoor Kissan Party and People's National Congress to form Mazdoor Kissan Party (MKP). He is the current General Secretary of the MKP. He identifies as a Marxist–Leninist.

## Musical career

Taimur was interested in music from a young age and started playing the guitar when he was 17. He is the lead guitarist and spokesperson of the band Laal. His band is known for singing socialist and progressive political songs. The band has released several albums and has toured India, USA, England, etc.

## Personal life

He is married to Mahvash Waqar.

## YouTube career

He has a YouTube channel, "Taimur_laal," where he makes videos ranging from philosophy and political science to history and current affairs. He has over 246K followers as of December 1, 2024.
# Curtis Borchardt

Curtis Alan Borchardt (born September 13, 1980) is an American former professional basketball player. He is a 7 ft 0 in (2.13 m) tall center.

## Amateur career

Borchardt played high school basketball in Sammamish, Washington (then Redmond), for Eastlake High School. He then attended Stanford University, where he was an honorable mention All-American as a junior in 2002.

## Pro career

Borchardt was selected 18th overall in the first round by the Orlando Magic in the 2002 NBA draft but was traded to the Utah Jazz. Injury-prone in college, this continued as he sat out his rookie season. He made his Jazz debut in the 2003–04 campaign. He was dealt to the Boston Celtics as part of the largest trade in NBA history – a 13-player, 5-team deal on August 2, 2005. He was not included on Boston's roster in 2005–06 but played with them in the preseason, scoring seven points in seven games.
Borchardt's final NBA game was on April 12, 2005, in a 85–94 loss to the Los Angeles Clippers where he recorded 2 points and 2 rebounds. Borchardt played a total of 83 NBA career games from 2003 - 2005 and averaged 3.1 points and 3.3 rebounds.
He moved to the Spanish League club Granada in December 2005. In 2009, he joined the French League club ASVEL.
In 2012, Borchardt signed with Blancos de Rueda Valladolid of Liga ACB.
Awards and achievements:
* 2008–09 ACB league leader in rebounding.
* 2006–07 ACB league leader in rebounding and valuation (Player Efficiency).
* 13-time Spanish ACB Player of the Week and 5-time Player of the Month designations 2005–12.
* All Rocky Mountain Review NBA Summer League 1st Team 2004.
* Selected 18th overall in the 1st round of the 2002 NBA draft by the Orlando Magic then traded to the Utah Jazz.
* 2001–02 1st Team All-Pac-10 and AP Honorable Mention All American
* 2001–02 Stanford's Hank Luisetti Team Most Valuable Player and Best Defensive Player
* Set Stanford Men's Basketball Single Season Record for Blocks (85) during the 2001–02 season and currently ranks 2nd in the school's Career Blocks list at (145).
* 2-time Pac-10 Men's Basketball conference champion at Stanford during the 1999–2000 and 2000–01 seasons.

## Personal life

His wife, Susan King Borchardt, also played college basketball at Stanford University and later played professionally for the Minnesota Lynx in the WNBA.
# John M. Summerill Jr.

John M. Summerill Jr. (August 3, 1898 – August 24, 1969) was an American Republican Party politician who served as President of the New Jersey State Senate and as Acting Governor of New Jersey.

## Early life

Summerill was born August 3, 1898, in Penns Grove, New Jersey, the son of John M. Summerill and Eleanor W. Jacoby Summerill. He attended Wenonah Academy and is a 1922 graduate of Rutgers University, where he was a four-letter man. He was an assistant coach of the Rutgers football team under coach George Sanford. He received his law degree from the New Jersey Law School (now Rutgers University Law School). He practiced law in Camden County before opening a law office in Salem County in 1935. He was elected Republican State Committeeman from Salem County in 1933 and held that post until 1943. During World War I, Summerill was a member of the Students Army Training Corps.

## New Jersey State Assemblyman

He was elected to the New Jersey General Assembly in 1928, at age 30, and was re-elected in 1929 and 1930.

## New Jersey State Senator

Summerill was elected to the New Jersey State Senate in 1938. He was the Senate President in 1948, and during the extended illness of Governor Alfred Driscoll, he served as the Acting Governor. Summerill was defeated in his 1955 bid for re-election by Democrat John A. Waddington, an Assemblyman.
# 2024 Karawang regency election

The 2024 Karawang regency election was held on 27 November 2024 as part of nationwide local elections to elect the regent of Karawang Regency for a five-year term. The previous election was held in 2020. Incumbent regent Aep Syaepuloh secured a second term.

## Electoral system

The election, like other local elections in 2024, follow the first-past-the-post system where the candidate with the most votes wins the election, even if they do not win a majority. It is possible for a candidate to run uncontested, in which case the candidate is still required to win a majority of votes "against" an "empty box" option. Should the candidate fail to do so, the election will be repeated on a later date.

## Candidates

According to electoral regulations, in order to qualify for the election, candidates are required to secure support from a political party or a coalition of parties controlling 10 seats in the Karawang Regional House of Representatives (DPRD). As no parties won 10 or more seats in the 2024 legislative election, all parties must form coalitions in order to nominate a candidate in the election. Candidates may alternatively demonstrate support in form of photocopies of identity cards, which in Karawang's case corresponds to 115,649 copies. No such candidates registered or expressed interest prior to the deadline set by the General Elections Commission (KPU).

### Potential

The following are individuals who have either been publicly mentioned as a potential candidate by a political party in the DPRD, publicly declared their candidacy with press coverage, or considered as a potential candidate by media outlets:
* Aep Syaepuloh (Nasdem), incumbent regent.
* Rahmat Hidayat Djati [id] (PKB), member of the West Java Regional House of Representatives and chairman of PKB's Karawang branch.

## Political map

Following the 2024 Indonesian legislative election, eight political parties are represented in the Karawang DPRD:
Seat count :
| Great Indonesia Movement Party (Gerindra) | 8 / 50 |
| Democratic Party (Demokrat) | 8 / 50 |
| Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) | 7 / 50 |
| Nasdem Party | 7 / 50 |
| National Awakening Party (PKB) | 6 / 50 |
| Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P) | 6 / 50 |
| Party of Functional Groups (Golkar) | 6 / 50 |
| National Mandate Party (PAN) | 2 / 50 |
# Rebekah (DJ)

Rebekah Teasdale (2 January 1980) is a British DJ and dance music producer, known professionally as DJ Rebekah. She runs the Decoy and Elements labels, and produces and deejays industrial techno and hardstyle. DJ magazine described her as "one of the figureheads leading the revival of industrial-strength techno", and her debut LP as showcasing "a touch for techno’s melding of (wo)man and machine, pouring encoded emotion into an exoskeleton of four-four techno and broken beats".

## Early life

Rebekah Teasdale grew up in Birmingham, going to techno parties at the Que Club and studying music production at Access Creative College. She also worked as a glamour model.

## Career

DJ Rebekah started to play records professionally whilst in her twenties, signing up with Judge Jules' agency Serious. She moved to London and then Berlin, making a name as a DJ for playing industrial techno sets. She met Chris Liebing and was released on his CLR label. She has released tracks on labels such as EarToGround, Gynoid Audio, Naked Lunch, Sleaze and Stolen Moments. She runs the record labels Decoy Records and Elements and released her first LP entitled Fear Paralysis in on Soma in 2017. She was voted best producer by DJ Mag in 2018.
DJ Rebekah now performs sober. In September 2020, she released an open letter to the music industry on Change.org following allegations of sexual assault against Erick Morillo, launching a campaign called #ForTheMusic.
# Oruarangi Creek

The Oruarangi Creek is a stream in Māngere, in the Auckland Region of New Zealand's North Island. It flows from Māngere into the Manukau Harbour.

## Etymology

The name of the creek refers to Ruarangi, who was a chief of the patupaiarehe, supernatural beings who lived in the area before the arrival of people.

## Description

The creek begins in Māngere. It follows a spiralling pattern through suburban, industrial and rural Māngere. It is met by a tributary river, the Waitomokia Creek, and flows north-west into the Manukau Harbour. The creek's catchment covers an area of 536 hectares (1,320 acres), including Airport Oaks industrial estate, Villa Maria Vineyard, farmland and Makaurau Marae. The two kilometres of creek close to the river mouth are tidal and brackish.

## River health

The creek has elevated levels of zinc, copper, total petroleum hydrocarbon and other contaminants.

## History

In 1960, the Manukau Sewage Purification Works (now Māngere Wastewater Treatment Plant) was opened, The ponds caused degradation to the environment of the harbour, including traditional fishing grounds in the Oruarangi Creek, strong odours and swarms of Chironomus zealandicus (New Zealand midge) in the surrounding areas. Between 1998 and 2005, Watercare Services removed the oxidation ponds, allowing the creek to flow directly into the harbour again. Since this time, a number of regeneration projects have been undertaken along the shores of the creek.
# Ischnodemus variegatus

Ischnodemus variegatus is a species of insect in the order of true bugs known by the common name myakka bug. It is native to Central and South America. It is also known as an introduced species in Florida in the United States.
This bug is elongated in shape with an M-shaped mark at the wing-cover bases. The female is about 7 millimeters long and the male is about 6 millimeters. The adult can fly, but each flight is just a jump of a few meters at most, and the gravid female tends not to fly. The adult and juvenile produce a noxious scent when disturbed. The female lays masses of up to 38 eggs each, with an average of 12. The egg is about 3 millimeters long and white when freshly laid, turning red in time. The egg mass is usually deposited near the attachment of the leaf sheath to the stem of a plant.
The eggs hatch in about 12 days. The newly emerged nymph is about 1.5 millimeters long. There are five instars. The new nymphs remain in a group near their eggs, and later hide under the leaf sheaths. There they suck sap from the plant tissues. By the fifth instar stage, many nymphs have dispersed and become solitary. The fifth-instar nymph is about 5.5 millimeters long. Nymphal development takes about 29 days.
The main host plant for the bug is West Indian marsh grass (Hymenachne amplexicaulis). The bug is occasionally able to complete its life cycle on other plants, including water paspalum (Paspalum repens), beaked panicgrass (Panicum anceps), and fire flag (Thalia geniculata), but this is rare.
West Indian marsh grass is a semiaquatic perennial grass that forms dense stands by spreading via stolons. It is native to tropical Central and South America, where it is utilized for forage on flood-prone land. It has occasionally been introduced to other regions as a pasture grass, such as Queensland. It was noted as an introduced species in Florida by the 1970s and it is still a notorious noxious weed of wetland habitats, where its thick stands displace native flora. In 2000, I. variegatus was discovered feeding voraciously on the weed in Myakka River State Park in Sarasota County, Florida. Damage by the bug causes a red discoloration of the leaves, followed by browning and the death of the plant. The bug reduces photosynthesis, growth, and biomass.
Because it is efficient and host-specific, the bug has been suggested as a potential agent of biological pest control for the weed.
Among the natural enemies of the bug are a scelionid wasp of the genus Eumicrosoma, which is an egg parasitoid, and the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana.
This species was formerly treated as synonymous with Ischnodemus oblongus.
# Lóvua

Lóvua is an Angolan municipality, with a population of 13,033 (2014 census), located in the province of Lunda Norte.
# Sorato (footballer)

Aguinaldo Luiz Sorato (born 8 April 1969), known as Sorato, is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a striker. He spent seven years of his professional career with Vasco da Gama; they won the 1998 Copa Libertadores.

## Honours
### Vasco da Gama

* Copa Libertadores: 1998
* Campeonato Brasileiro Série A: 1989, 1997
* Campeonato Carioca: 1988, 1992, 1998

### Palmeiras

* Campeonato Brasileiro Série A: 1993
* Campeonato Paulista: 1993, 1994
* Torneio Rio-São Paulo: 1993

### Botafogo

* Campeonato Carioca: 1997

### Paulista

* Campeonato Brasileiro Série C: 2001
* Campeonato Paulista Série A2: 2001

### Vitória

* Campeonato Baiano: 2007

## Individual

* Campeonato Brasileiro Série C Top scorer: 2006
# A. C. Guards

A. C. Guards is a locality in the city of Hyderabad, Telangana. The name A.C Guards came from the African Cavalry Guards of Hyderabad State Forces who were stationed there since the time of sixth Nizam, Mahbub Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VI.
The barracks are believed be to have been constructed more than 100 years ago and the quarters of A.C Guards were allocated to the African (Siddi) soldiers of the Nizam's army. Masab Tank, Khairtabad are areas adjacent to A.C. Guards.
In the 19th century, the 6th Nizam, Mir Mahbub Ali Khan, heard of Africans serving in the court of another Indian nobleman. Impressed by their qualities, he asked for a batch of Africans to be brought to Hyderabad. A group of around 300 young men soon followed; most accounts indicate they came voluntarily.

## Sports

* A.C. Guards Hockey Club
* Bhistiwada Youth Sports Club
# Pakuranga Creek

Pakuranga Creek is a tidal estuary and stream in the Auckland Region of New Zealand's North Island. The creek flows from inlant Pakuranga, meeting the Pakuranga Stream and flows into the Tāmaki River.

## Geography

The Pakuranga Creek is the major catchment for the East Auckland area. It is one of the four major estuarial arms of the Tāmaki River. The freshwater creek flows south from Pakuranga Road, past Elm Park School. Botany Creek is a major tributary, and flows into the creek at the two metre-high Cascade Waterfalls.

## History

The creek is in the traditional rohe of Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki. The traditional name for the creek is Te Whārau, and the surrounding area was the site of extensive stonefield gardens. The southern banks of the creek around Burswood Reserve are formed by a lava flow from Styaks Swamp.
Fencible Captain C.H.M. purchased 95 acres adjacent to the creek in 1851, constructing a large two-storey house, which later became known as the Bell House. During the early colonial period, the volcanic basalt around Ti Rakau Drive at Burswood was quarried. Close to the quarry in East Tāmaki was the location of Allen's stone wharf, which was mainly used to transport farm produce to Auckland.
In 1973, Ti Rakau Drive was constructed, which included the construction of the Ti Rakau Bridge across the Pakuranga Creek.
# Ismet Toto

Ismet Toto (Progonat, 1908 – Gjirokastër, July 12, 1937) was an Albanian bureaucrat, publicist, writer and political activist. Along with Vangjel Koça, Branko Merxhani and Nebil Çika, he was one of the main representatives of the Neo-Albanianism (neo-shqiptarizma) school of thought in the '30s.

## Biography

Toto was born on 1908 in Progonat, Kurvelesh, Labëria into an Albanian Bektahsi Muslim family. He graduated in the American Technical School in Tirana and went on to study in economics in the Sapienza University of Rome. During the early 1930s he became known for his writings on the topics of religion, philosophy and ethics. His tract "Grindje me klerin" was amongst the first and one of the most known anti-religious works in Albania.

## Political activities and death

He joined the failed Delvina uprising of 1937, and was captured by government forces. On 12 July 1937 he was executed by hanging in the prison of Gjirokastër.

## Published works

* "Grindje me Klerin" – polemic (1934)
* "Gazi-Kemal Ataturk" – biography (1935)
* "Plato" – translation (1936)
* "Bota e një djali kryengritës" – sent to the press in 1944
# Wofford

Wofford may refer to:

## People with the surname

* Toni Morrison (born Chloe Ardelia Wofford, 1931–2019), American writer
* Dan Wofford, American politician
* Harris Wofford (1926–2019), U.S. senator from Pennsylvania, 1991–1995
* James C. Wofford (1944–2023), American equestrian
* John Wofford (1931–2021), American equestrian
* John W. Wofford (politician) (1837–1907), Missouri judge and Georgia politician
* John William Wofford (1898–1955), American equestrian
* Mike Wofford (born 1938), jazz pianist
* Norma-Jean Wofford (c. 1942–2005), American guitarist
* Thomas A. Wofford (1908–1978), U.S. senator from South Carolina
* William T. Wofford (1824–1884), U.S. military officer
* Jenifer K. Wofford, American artist

## Places
### United States

* Wofford Heights, California, census-designated place
* Wofford, Kentucky, unincorporated community
* Wofford College, Spartanburg, South Carolina
# Oliver Randolph

Oliver Randolph (October 31, 1877 – October 2, 1951) was an American lawyer and politician. A member of the Republican Party, he was the first African American to be admitted to the New Jersey bar, the second African American elected to the New Jersey Legislature, and the only African American to serve as a delegate to the New Jersey Constitutional Convention of 1947.

## Early life and career

Randolph was born in Pass Christian, Harrison County, Mississippi in 1882 to John W. and Mary E.J. Randolph. He was the grandson of a Virginia slave. His father, John W. Randolph, served in the Mississippi Legislature in the Reconstruction Era. His brother, Joseph B. Randolph, became president of Claflin University in Orangeburg, South Carolina.
He graduated from Wiley College in Marshall, Texas and received a law degree from Howard University in Washington, D.C.
Randolph moved to Newark, New Jersey and was admitted to the New Jersey bar in 1914, the first African American to do so.

## Political career

Randolph entered Republican politics in Essex County, New Jersey and was elected to the New Jersey General Assembly in November 1922. He became the second African American to serve in the state legislature, after Walter G. Alexander's election to the Assembly in 1920.
In the Assembly, Randolph authored the state's anti-lynching law and introduced legislation opposing the Ku Klux Klan.
In 1923, he was appointed Special Assistant United States District Attorney for New Jersey on the recommendation of U.S. Senator Walter E. Edge. He was the first African American to hold this position, serving for ten years. He was appointed a Deputy Attorney General in 1946.
In 1947, he was the sole African American among the 81 delegates to the New Jersey Constitutional Convention. Representing Essex County, he served on the convention's Committee on Rights, Privileges, Amendments, and Miscellaneous Provisions. He successfully advocated for what became Article 1, Paragraph 5 of the Constitution of New Jersey, which states: "No person shall be denied the enjoyment of any civil or military right, nor be discriminated against in the exercise of any civil or military right, nor be segregated in the militia or in the public schools, because of religious principles, race, color, ancestry or national origin."
Randolph died at Newark's Presbyterian Hospital in 1951.
The Garden State Bar Association, an affiliate chapter of the National Bar Association, annually presents the Oliver Randolph Award to celebrate Randolph's legacy as a civil rights pioneer.
# Time in Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda Time (AST) is the official time in Antigua and Barbuda. It is four hours behind Coordinated Universal Time (UTC−04:00). Antigua and Barbuda has only one time zone and does not observe daylight saving time.

## IANA time zone database

In the IANA time zone database Antigua and Barbuda has the following time zone:
* America/Antigua (AG)
# Hebron, Anglesey

Hebron is a hamlet in the community of Llanddyfnan, on the Isle of Anglesey in North West Wales.