OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hot Nigga

"Hot Nigga" censored on the album as "Hot N*gga", edited for radio as "Hot Boy" or "Hot Ni" is the debut single by American rapper Bobby Shmurda. It was released for digital download on July 25, 2014, by Epic Records and GS9 as the lead single from Shmurda's debut EP Shmurda She Wrote. The song includes production from Jahlil Beats, which was originally used by Lloyd Banks for his 2012 song, "Jackpot".
The music video contains a choreography that was later named the "Shmoney dance". The song and the video became popular in 2014 among Vine users, which led to the "Shmoney dance" phenomenon. Additionally, several unofficial remixes by various rappers have been made. The song has peaked at number six on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart, becoming the artist's first and only top 10 single in the United States. "Hot Nigga" was a commercial success, being certified Platinum in the United States.

## Music video

The official music video was uploaded to Shmurda's Vevo account on August 1, 2014. The video was made in the spring of 2014 and was originally uploaded on Maine Fetti's YouTube on March 28, 2014. It was recorded in East Flatbush, Brooklyn.

## Remixes

Freestyles by various rappers have since then been released among which are Juicy J, French Montana, Lil' Kim, Lil Wayne, Gunplay, T.I.,Jeezy, Lil Herb, Ace Hood, Chevy Crocker, Shy Glizzy, and Problem.
Two official remixes have been released. On August 29, 2014, Shmurda released a reggae remix, featuring Junior Reid, Mavado, Popcaan and Jah X. Another remix, featuring Fabolous, Jadakiss, Chris Brown, Rowdy Rebel, Busta Rhymes and Yo Gotti was released on September 5, 2014.

## In popular culture

The song and the video became popular in 2014 among Vine users, which led to the "Shmoney dance" meme (such as "Where They At Tho?", "21", and more). One line from the song, "About a week ago!" appeared in the vast majority of these Vines and played a large role in the spread of the song. In July 2014, Beyoncé did the dance move on a venue of her On the Run Tour. The move was also performed by NFL receiver Brandon Gibson after a touchdown.
Drake used the song while hosting the 2014 ESPY Awards.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | Gold | 45,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 30,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 400,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 5× Platinum | 5,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| United States | August 5, 2014 | Rhythmic contemporary radio | Epic | |
# Gov. John Butler Smith House

The Gov. John Butler Smith House, also now known as the Community Building, is a historic house at 29 School Street in Hillsborough, New Hampshire. The large Queen Anne Victorian is significant as one of few known residential works of a prolific New Hampshire architect, William M. Butterfield, and as the home of John Butler Smith, a principal owner of the local Contoocook Mills, who also served as governor of New Hampshire (1893–95). The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.

## Description and history

The Governor John Butler Smith House is located in the village center of Hillsborough, on the east side of School Street north of Myrtle Street. It is a rambling Victorian 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, clad in brick with granite trim on the ground floor, and wooden clapboards and shingles on the upper levels. Dominant features include a circular turret with pyramidal roof at the right front corner, a large projecting gable on the left side, and a single-story porch across much of the front, supported by clustered columns. The interior, like the exterior, is lavishly appointed with woodwork. The property also includes a carriage house built in 1892.
This house began as a two-story Italianate structure built in 1866, which was extended with a mansard roof in 1885. Smith hired Butterfield to make major modifications in 1892, rotating the 1866 house and moving it back on the lot, and then adding the front section of the house, more than doubling its size. Smith's heirs donated the building to the town of Hillsborough, which has converted into town offices, library, and a community meeting space.
# Abijah McCall

Abijah McCall was a co-inventor of the Fresno Scraper, a horse-drawn (and later, tractor-drawn) earth-moving machine upon which modern road- and canal-building equipment is based. Along with his partner Frank Dusy, McCall devised an improvement on the Buck Scraper, invented by James Porteous. On June 15, 1885, McCall and Dusy received U.S. Patent 320,055 for their version of the scraper. Porteous purchased the patents held by Dusy and McCall and also a patent held by William Deidrick as he perfected the scraper, which Porteous also manufactured at his factory in Fresno, California. The scraper was widely used in the Western United States and also put into use by U.S. engineers building the Panama Canal. Deidrick, Dusy, and McCall were all early residents of Selma, California, where McCall Avenue is named for McCall. McCall reputedly used a Fresno Scraper in building the road which runs through Selma and north to Clovis, California.
# Clara Friedman

Clara Friedman (Hebrew: ‏קלרה פרידמן; born 13 April 1920, died 14 October 2015), née Klara Hodosi, was an Israeli chess player who held the title of Woman International Master (WIM, 1966). She was a three-time winner of the Israel Women's Chess Championship (1961, 1963, 1965).

## Biography

Born in Romania, she lived in Israel from 1961. In the 1960s Clara Friedman was one of the leading Israeli woman chess players. She won the Israel Women's Chess Championship three times, in 1961, 1963, and 1965. In 1966, she was awarded the FIDE Woman International Master (WIM) title. In 1967, Clara Friedman participated in the Women's World Chess Championship Candidates Tournament in Subotica, Serbia and finished in 17th place.
# For the Throne: Music Inspired by the HBO Series Game of Thrones

For the Throne: Music Inspired by the HBO Series Game of Thrones is a soundtrack inspired by the television series Game of Thrones, released by Columbia Records on April 26, 2019. The album features two promotional singles, "Kingdom of One" by Maren Morris and "Nightshade" by The Lumineers, which were released simultaneously on April 12, 2019, as well as the SZA, The Weeknd and Travis Scott collaborative single, "Power Is Power", which was released on April 18, 2019. Many other artists were featured on it, including X Ambassadors, Ty Dolla Sign, Chloe x Halle, Ellie Goulding, ASAP Rocky, Joey Badass, Rosalía, James Arthur, and Maren Morris.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Highsnobiety | 2/5 |
| Pitchfork | 3.7/10 |
AllMusic's Stephen Thomas Erlewine rated the album 2.5 out of 5 stars.

## Track listing

Credits adapted from Tidal.
Notes
* signifies a co-producer
* signifies a miscellaneous producer
* "Nightshade" features background vocals by Lauren Jacobsen
* "Turn on Me" features background vocals by Arone Dyer and Kyle Resnick

## Charts

| Chart (2019) | Peak position |
| Australian Digital Albums (ARIA) | 23 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 165 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) | 173 |
| Canadian Albums (Billboard) | 21 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 65 |
| Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista) | 39 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 53 |
| US Billboard 200 | 37 |
# Fascinating Youth

Fascinating Youth is a 1926 American silent romantic comedy film directed by Sam Wood. It starred Charles "Buddy" Rogers (in his feature debut), along with Thelma Todd and Josephine Dunn in supporting roles. Many well-known personalities made guest appearances in the film, judging a beauty contest in one scene, and Clara Bow makes a cameo appearance in her second film for Paramount Pictures.

## Cast

* Charles "Buddy" Rogers as Teddy Ward
* Ivy Harris as Jeanne King
* Jack Luden as Ross Page
* Walter Goss as Randy Furness
* Claude Buchanan as Bobby Stearns
* Mona Palma as Dotty Sinclair
* Thelma Todd as Lorraine Lane
* Josephine Dunn as Loris Lane
* Thelda Kenvin as Betty Kent
* Jeanne Morgan as Mae Oliver
* Dorothy Nourse as Mary Arnold
* Irving Hartley as Johnnie
* Gregory Blackton as Frederick Maine
* Robert Andrews as Duke Slade
* Charles Brokaw as Gregory
* Iris Gray as Sally Lee
* Ralph Lewis as John Ward
* Joseph Burke as Ward's Secretary
* James Bradbury, Sr. as The Professor
* Harry Sweet as The Sheriff
* William Black as Deputy Sheriff
* Richard Dix as himself
* Adolphe Menjou as himself
* Clara Bow as herself
* Lois Wilson as herself
* Percy Marmont as himself
* Chester Conklin as himself
* Thomas Meighan as himself
* Lila Lee as herself
* Lewis Milestone as himself
* Malcolm St. Clair as himself

## Preservation

With no prints of Fascinating Youth located in any film archives, it is a lost film, with only the trailer surviving.
# The Third Degree (1919 film)

The Third Degree is a 1919 American silent crime drama directed by Tom Terriss produced and distributed by the Vitagraph Company of America. It is based on the 1909 play of the same name by Charles Klein.
Filmed several times throughout the silent era, this version starred Alice Joyce with actress/gossip columnist Hedda Hopper in a supporting role and was the next to last silent version of the play, the last being released in 1926 starring Dolores Costello. The Third Degree is now considered to be a lost film.

## Plot

As described in a film magazine, Howard Jeffries, Sr. (Randolf) marries again, and the film reveals that the new Mrs. Howard Jeffries, Sr. (Hopper) and Robert Underwood (Evans), the rather fast college roommate of Howard Jeffries, Jr. (James), had been more than just friends. Howard Jr. marries Annie Sands (Joyce), who had been a lovely waitress in the college town. When the father hears who the bride is, there is a flare up and the young couple leaves the house. Underwood opens a curio store, but loses money that does not belong to him. He writes to Mrs. Jeffries, Sr. and says that if she does not come to him, he will shoot himself. Howard Jr. remembers that Underwood owes him some money and goes to collect it, but there gets drunk and passes out on the sofa. Underwood hides him, and Mrs. Jeffries, Sr. arrives and tells Underwood that she will have nothing to do with him. After she leaves, Underwood shoots and kills himself. This sound awakes Howard Jr., who is captured by the police and, under the hypnotic strain of the third degree, confesses to murder. When it is learned that a young woman had called on Underwood, the police try to pin the crime on Annie. She suspects that it was the other Mrs. Jeffries, and gets her to provide evidence to show that it was a suicide, but, to protect her fellow relative, Annie allows the police to believe that she had made the visit. After the trial, Howard, Sr. still wants to end his son's marriage on the sly, but a lawyer who is a family friend convinces Mrs. Jeffries, Sr. to confess to her husband, and the family conflicts are resolved.

## Cast

* Alice Joyce – Annie Sands
* Gladden James – Howard Jeffries, Jr.
* Anders Randolf – Howard Jeffries, Sr.
* Hedda Hopper – Mrs. Howard Jeffries, Sr.
* Herbert Evans – Robert Underwood
* George Backus – Richard Brewster
* John P. Wade – Dr. Thompson
* L. Rogers Lytton – Captain Clinton
* Edward McGuire – Sergeant Maloney
* Alfred Fisher
# Gemma Fay

Gemma Fay (born 9 December 1981) is a Scottish former female international football goalkeeper and actress. She played in Iceland for Stjarnan. Fay made 203 appearances for the Scotland national team, becoming their most capped player.

## Career

Fay made her senior Scotland debut against Czech Republic in May 1998 and Fay won 23 Scotland caps before the age of 19. She praised the contribution of her national goalkeeping coach, Jim Gallacher.
In 2009, Fay took over the captain's armband from long-term skipper Julie Fleeting and then reached 100 caps against Canada at the Cyprus Cup in 2009. In December 2011 Fay and three Celtic women's team mates were approached about playing for Team GB at the 2012 Olympics.
Fay moved on to 141 appearances in May 2012, equalling the record held by Pauline Hamill, after playing in a 3–1 friendly win over Poland in Gdańsk. She set a new record of 142 appearances after playing in Scotland's next match, a 4–1 friendly defeat to Sweden.
Fay lost her place in the Glasgow City team in 2017 to Lee Alexander. In an effort to prolong her international career, Fay moved to Icelandic club Stjarnan in April 2017. She made her 200th full international appearance in July 2017, in a friendly against Ireland.
In November 2017, Fay was appointed as Scottish Rugby's new Head of Women and Girls' rugby.
Fay was part of the BBC's coverage of the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup.

## Acting

In 2013, Fay made her TV acting debut in the one-off Sky Living drama Rubenesque.
# Battle of Bobruysk (1918)

The Battle of Bobrujsk took place between February 2 – March 11, 1918. Units of the Polish I Corps in Russia, commanded by General Józef Dowbor-Muśnicki, fought with the Red Army over the control of the city of Babruysk (Polish: Bobrujsk), located in eastern Belarus.
On July 24, 1917, Jozef Dowbor-Musnicki, who was a General of the Imperial Russian Army and an ethnic Pole, created a Polish tactical-operational unit of the Russian Army: one of the first such units during World War I. After the October Revolution of 1917, headquarters of the Polish I Corps in Russia decided to operate in Belarus, in the area marked by the towns of Rahachow – Zlobin – Babruysk.
In January 1918, the First Polish Corps, with its 30 000 soldiers, clashed for the first time with the Red Army, which pushed westwards. Polish troops captured Rahachow, but General Musnicki's target was the Babruysk with its fortress. As Musnicki stated, its capture would enable his soldiers to regroup and organize an effective defence. The siege of Babruysk began on February 2: the town and the fortress were defended by some 7000 Bolshevik soldiers, who capitulated on the next day, February 3. Poles captured large warehouses with food and ammunition. The Soviets decided to recapture the town, and initiated several assaults, all of which failed.
After the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, Soviet Russia handed Babruysk over to the Imperial German Army. Under the circumstances, General Dowbor-Musnicki had to evacuate the town, leaving it in German hands.
The Battle of Bobrujsk is commemorated on the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, Warsaw, with the inscription "BOBRUJSK 2 II – 11 III 1918".

## Sources

* Wacław Lipiński, Walki o niepodległość Polski w latach 1905 – 1918, Wolumen, Warszawa 1990
* Henryk Bagiński, Wojsko Polskie na Wschodzie 1914 – 1920, Warszawa 1990, reprint
* Mieczysław Wrzosek, Polski czyn zbrojny podczas pierwszej wojny światowej 1914–1918, Państwowe Wydawnictwo "Wiedza Powszechna", Warszawa 1990
# 1958 Miami Redskins football team

The 1958 Miami Redskins football team was an American football team that represented Miami University in the Mid-American Conference (MAC) during the 1958 college football season. In its third season under head coach John Pont, Miami compiled a 6–3 record (5–0 against MAC opponents), won the MAC championship, shut out three opponents, and outscored all opponents by a combined total of 193 to 96.
John Drew was the team captain. The team's statistical leaders included Harold Williams with 566 rushing yards, Nick Mourouzis with 191 passing yards and Dave Girbert with 65 receiving yards.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 27 | Western Michigan | No. T–16 | Miami FieldOxford, OH | W 34–20 | |
| October 4 | Xavier* | No. 5 | Miami FieldOxford, OH | L 8–22 | 9,519 |
| October 11 | No. 6 Kent State | No. T–13 | Miami FieldOxford, OH | W 35–0 | 9,000 |
| October 18 | at No. 13 Ohio | No. 6 | Peden StadiumAthens, OH (rivalry) | W 14–10 | 10,882 |
| October 25 | at Indiana* | No. 6 | Memorial StadiumBloomington, IN | L 7–12 | 18,000 |
| November 1 | No. 6 Bowling Green | No. 3 | Miami FieldOxford, OH | W 28–14 | 11,000 |
| November 8 | at Marshall | No. 3 | Fairfield StadiumHuntington, WV | W 26–0 | |
| November 15 | Dayton* | No. 2 | Miami FieldOxford, OH | W 34–0 | |
| November 27 | at Cincinnati* | No. 2 | Nippert StadiumCincinnati, OH (rivalry) | L 7–18 | |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from UPI Poll released prior to the game |||||||
# Gov. Simon Snyder Mansion

The Gov. Simon Snyder Mansion is an historic, American home that is located in Selinsgrove in Snyder County, Pennsylvania.
The home of the third Governor of Pennsylvania, Simon Snyder (1759–1819), it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.

## History and architectural features

This historic residence is a 2½-story, stone house that was built during the early nineteenth century. It features a gable roof and two gable end chimneys. The building suffered a fire in 1874, after which a Victorian style porch and bay window were added. It was the home of the third Governor of Pennsylvania Simon Snyder (1759–1819).
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
# Arattai

Arattai Messenger, or simply Arattai, is an Indian freeware, cross-platform instant messaging (IM), Voice over IP (VoIP) application, developed by Zoho Corporation. The app was launched in January 2021 following American messaging app WhatsApp's changes to its privacy policy.
# Thrainn Sigurdsson

Thrainn Sigurdsson (12 November 1912 – 18 August 2004) was an Icelandic chess player.
He was one of the strongest chess players in Iceland in the early 1930s.
Sigurdsson played for Iceland in the Chess Olympiad:
# 1958 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team

The 1958 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team represented the University of Notre Dame as an independent during the 1958 college football season. Led by Terry Brennan in his fifth and final season as head coach, the Fighting Irish compiled a record of 6–4.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 27 | Indiana | No. 5 | Notre Dame StadiumNotre Dame, IN | W 18–0 | 49,347 |
| October 4 | at No. 17 SMU | No. 7 | Cotton BowlDallas, TX | W 14–6 | 61,500 |
| October 11 | No. 3 Army | No. 4 | Notre Dame StadiumNotre Dame, IN (rivalry) | L 2–14 | 60,564 |
| October 18 | Duke | No. 12 | Notre Dame StadiumNotre Dame, IN | W 9–7 | 59,068 |
| October 25 | No. 15 Purdue | No. 11 | Notre Dame StadiumNotre Dame, IN (rivalry) | L 22–29 | 59,563 |
| November 1 | vs. No. 15 Navy | | Memorial StadiumBaltimore, MD (rivalry) | W 40–20 | 57,773 |
| November 8 | at Pittsburgh | No. 14 | Pitt StadiumPittsburgh, PA (rivalry) | L 26–29 | 55,330 |
| November 15 | No. 11 North Carolina | | Notre Dame StadiumNotre Dame, IN (rivalry) | W 34–24 | 56,839 |
| November 22 | at No. 6 Iowa | No. 15 | Iowa StadiumIowa City, IA | L 21–31 | 58,230 |
| November 29 | at USC | No. 18 | Los Angeles Memorial ColiseumLos Angeles, CA (rivalry) | W 20–13 | 66,903 |
| Rankings from AP Poll released prior to the game |||||||

## Game summaries
### Indiana

| | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
| Indiana | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| • Notre Dame | 0 | 6 | 0 | 12 | 18 |
# Elaine Aylward

Elaine Aylward is a camogie player and a bank official, winner of a camogie All Star award in 2009. She played in the 2009 All Ireland camogie final.

## Career

Described in the programme notes for the 2009 All Ireland final as "a defender whose forceful runs paid big dividends" in the 2009 All Ireland semi-final, Elaine won a Junior All-Ireland in 2002 and added a National League medal in 2008. She won a Gael Linn Cup medal with Leinster as well as three provincial Senior titles. Her senior debut was in 2002.
# Callose

Callose is a plant polysaccharide. Its production is due to the glucan synthase-like gene (GLS) in various places within a plant. It is produced to act as a temporary cell wall in response to stimuli such as stress or damage. Callose is composed of glucose residues linked together through β-1,3-linkages, and is termed a β-glucan. It is thought to be manufactured at the cell wall by callose synthases and is degraded by β-1,3-glucanases. Callose is very important for the permeability of plasmodesmata (Pd) in plants; the plant's permeability is regulated by plasmodesmata callose (PDC). PDC is made by callose synthases and broken down by β-1,3-glucanases (BGs). The amount of callose that is built up at the plasmodesmatal neck, which is brought about by the interference of callose synthases (CalSs) and β-1,3-glucanases, determines the conductivity of the plasmodesmata.

## Formation and function

Callose is laid down at plasmodesmata, at the cell plate during cytokinesis, and during pollen development. Endothecium contains a substance callose, which makes it thicker. Callose is produced in response to wounding, infection by pathogens, aluminium, and abscisic acid. When there is wounding in the plant tissue, it is fixed by the deposition of callose at the plasmodesmata and cell wall; this process happens within minutes after damage. Even though callose is not a constitutional component of the plant's cell wall, it is related to the plant's defense mechanism. Deposits often appear on the sieve plates at the end of the growing season. Callose also forms immediately around the developing meiocytes and tetrads of sexually reproducing angiosperms but is not found in related apomictic taxa. Callose deposition at the cell wall has been suggested as an early marker for direct somatic embryogenesis from cortical and epidermal cells of Cichorium hybrids. Temporary callose walls are also thought to be a barrier between a cell and its environment, while the cell is undergoing a genetic programming that allows it to differentiate. This is because callose walls can be found around nucellar embryos during Nucellar embryony.
# Government Cable Office

The Government Cable Office in Seward, Alaska, United States, is a historic building that served as a telegraph office that connected Seward with communications in the rest of the United States.
The cable office was constructed in 1905 by the U.S. Army Signal Corps as part of the Washington–Alaska Military Cable and Telegraph System (WAMCATS). Telegraph service from the lower states first connected to Valdez, Alaska. In summer 1905, submarine cable was extended from Valdez to Seward.
The first message over the line was to A. C. Frost, president of the Alaska Central Railway, who was in Chicago: "This first message transmitted over Alaska Cable connects Seward from this day to the great city of Chicago." Among initial regular users of the telegraph line was the local newspaper, the Seward Daily Gateway. In August 1905, owner Frank Ballaine began featuring the previous day's news from the Coterminous United States in his paper. Before the telegraph line, outside news arrived via steam ship days or weeks later.
The office was operated by Army personnel. The front room of the building was open to the public who could send and receive messages. The central part of the ground floor served as the operator's station, while workers lived on the second floor. Service continued until an earthquake severed the line in 1934. By that time, radio communication had been established by the Navy and the telegraph line was not replaced. The government retained ownership until 1961. Since then, the building has served as a private residence and rented apartments.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
# Shō Sei

Shō Sei (尚清, 1497–1555) was king of the Ryukyu Kingdom from 1526 to 1555. He was the fifth son of King Shō Shin, who he succeeded.
Shō Sei suppressed a rebellion on Amami Ōshima in 1537 and took steps to improve defenses against wakō that same year.
Shō Sei died in 1555 and was succeeded by his second son Shō Gen.