OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Omnibus (American TV program)

Omnibus was an American, commercially sponsored, educational variety television series.

## History

Omnibus was created by the Ford Foundation, which sought to increase the education level of the American public. The show was conceived by James Webb Young who hired Robert Saudek as producer. Saudek believed that Omnibus could "raise the level of American taste" with educational entertainment.
The show was broadcast live, primarily on Sunday afternoons at 4:00pm EST, from November 9, 1952, until April 16, 1961. Omnibus originally aired on CBS, and later on Sunday evenings on ABC. The show was never commercially viable on its own, and sources of funding dwindled after the Ford Foundation ended its sponsorship in 1957. That year, the program moved to NBC, where it was irregularly scheduled until 1961. The show's first season had an audience of 4 million, which grew to 5.7 million at its peak in 1957. ABC aired a brief revival of the series in 1980-1981.
The series won more than 65 awards, including eight Emmy Awards (it was nominated for thirteen) and two Peabody Awards. The series is held at the Library of Congress and Global ImageWorks, among other archives. The Bernstein Omnibus programs were released in a 4-DVD set for Region 1 and Region 2 in 2010.

## Programming

The show, hosted by Alistair Cooke in his American television debut, featured diverse programming about science, the arts, and the humanities. The program featured original works by playwrights such as William Saroyan, interviews with public figures such as architect Frank Lloyd Wright, and performances by many of the most prominent entertainers of the day such as Jack Benny and Orson Welles. A heavily abridged version of Shakespeare's King Lear starring Orson Welles, staged by Peter Brook and directed by Andrew McCullough, was telecast on 18 October 1953 on CBS. Leonard Bernstein and Jonathan Winters made their first television appearances in the series. Bernstein gave his first televised music lectures on the program, and conducted one of the earliest telecasts of excerpts from Handel's Messiah on it. The best remembered episode featuring Bernstein was his first, transmitted on November 14, 1954: an analysis of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony in which the conductor demonstrated what the music might have been like if Beethoven had left some of his discarded music sketches in the symphony.
Hans Conried was featured in the 1958 episode "What Makes Opera Grand?", an analysis by Leonard Bernstein showing the powerful effect of music in opera. Conried played Marcello in a spoken dramatization of act 3 of Puccini's La bohème. The program demonstrated the effect of the music in La bohème by having actors speak portions of the libretto in English, followed by opera singers singing the same lines in the original Italian. Author Stuart Kallen, in his 2012 work, ' The History of American Pop ', (Greenhaven Publishing), claims that the show, in 1953, was the first American television programme to play a rock and roll record, '(Crazy Man Crazy)', by Bill Haley and His Comets. It was used in the soundtrack of ' Glory in the Flower ', starring James Dean.
# Yeo Hyun-soo

Yeo Hyun-soo (born September 21, 1982) is a South Korean actor.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2001 | Bungee Jumping of Their Own | Im Hyun-bin |
| 2002 | Birth of a Man | Kim Hae-sam |
| 2005 | Holiday | Choi Min-seok |
| 2006 | To Sir, with Love | Lee Se-ho |
| 2010 | A Lone Tree | Kang Seok-woo |
| 2012 | The Strangers | Seok-yi |
| 2013 | Playboy Bong | Male hero |

### Television series

| Year | Title | Role | Network |
| 1999 | Hur Jun | Kim Sang-hwa | MBC |
| 2000 | Bad Friends | | MBC |
| 2000 | Nonstop | | MBC |
| 2001 | Hotelier | | MBC |
| 2001 | Drama City: "Thanks To" | Jin-young | KBS2 |
| 2002 | Reservation for Love | Park Sung-jin | MBC |
| 2002 | Five Brothers and Sisters | Han Ho-sik | SBS |
| 2002 | Age of Innocence | Min-soo | SBS |
| 2003 | Save the Last Dance for Me | Yeo Hyun-soo | MBC |
| 2003 | A River Flows Through Everyone's Heart | Seung-hwan | KBS1 |
| 2003 | Lovers | Yoo Ji-sup | SBS |
| 2004 | Traveling Women | Jin Byung-tae | SBS |
| 2006 | MBC Best Theater: "Elvis" | Lee Byung-soo | MBC |
| 2010 | Dong Yi | Ge Dwo-ra | MBC |
| 2010 | Ang Shim Jung | Kang Ye-rang | E Channel |
| 2011 | Dangerous Woman | Kang Dong-min | MBC |
| 2011 | Servant, The Untold Story of Bang-ja | Lee Mong-ryong | Channel CGV |

### Variety show

| Year | Title |
| 2013 | Human Theater |
| 2014 | Please Look After Mom |

## Awards

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work |
| 2001 | 37th Baeksang Arts Awards | Best New Actor | Bungee Jumping of Their Own |
# Eli Suissa

Rabbi Eliyahu "Eli" Suissa (Hebrew: אליהו "אלי" סויסה; born 1956) is an Israeli former politician who held several ministerial portfolios during the 1990s and early 2000s.

## Biography

Born in Morocco in 1956, Suissa's family emigrated to Israel later in the same year. He studied at a yeshiva and was ordained as a rabbi.
Despite not being a member of the Knesset, he was appointed Minister of Internal Affairs in Binyamin Netanyahu's government in June 1996. On August 7, he became Minister of Religious Affairs in addition to his existing role, but served for only five days, before Netanyahu took the post himself and then gave it to Zevulon Hammer. Following Hammer's death in January 1998, Netanyahu briefly held the portfolio again, before handing it to Yitzhak Levy. In September 1998, Suissa took over as Religious Affairs Minister again. Overall, the portfolio changed hands six times during the 3-year government.
In the 1999 elections, he was voted into the Knesset on Shas' list, and was appointed Minister of National Infrastructure. He left the cabinet when Shas withdrew from the government in July 2000, but returned when Ariel Sharon formed a new government in March 2001, this time as Minister of Jerusalem Affairs. He served until the 2003 elections, aside from a brief period between 23 May and 3 June 2002 when Shas pulled out of the coalition.
Suissa lost his seat and place in the cabinet following the 2003 elections.
# KZSN

KZSN (102.1 FM, "102.1 The Bull") is a radio station broadcasting a country music format. Licensed to Hutchinson, Kansas, the station serves the Wichita area. The station is currently owned by iHeartMedia, Inc. Its studios are located on East Douglas Avenue in Downtown Wichita, and the transmitter is located outside Colwich, Kansas.

## History

The station began in Hutchinson in 1969 as KSKU and played a Beautiful Music format. It was owned by Margurite Sours and managed by Sam Kahalewai. The station also aired live area high school football and basketball games with Kansas sportscasting legend and Kansas Association of Broadcasters Hall of Fame member Hod Humiston providing the play-by-play. The syndicated "Hawaii Calls" program of Hawaiian music was also aired. In 1973, KSKU became one of a very few radio stations in America that broadcast in Quadrophonic stereo (four-channel sound).
In 1976, the station switched to a Rock 40 format, later onto a Mainstream Top 40 direction. In 1983-84, KSKU upgraded its signal for better coverage over Wichita to compete against then Top 40 stations KEYN (Now Oldies) and KKRD (now Alternative Rock KTHR) in three-way Top-40 battle.
In the late 1970s, the station was sold to Jack Sampson and Sampson Communications. In early 1986, the station's studios were moved to Wichita, and on February 14, 1986, at 3 p.m., the station's call letters were changed to KZSN and flipped to a country music format as "Kissin' 102" to compete with longtime Wichita ratings leader KFDI AM/FM. The final song on "KSKU" was "American Pie" by Don McLean, while the first song on "Kissin' 102" was "Sweet Country Music" by Atlanta. In the mid-2000s, the station rebranded slightly to "Kissin' Country 102.1".
On February 8, 2013, at Noon, KZSN rebranded as "102.1 The Bull". The final two songs on "Kissin' Country" were "How Country Feels" by Randy Houser and "These Days" by Rascal Flatts, while the first three songs on "The Bull" were "Anywhere with You" by Jake Owen, "Even If It Breaks Your Heart" by Eli Young Band and "Pirate Flag" by Kenny Chesney. The station is home to "The Bobby Bones Show" from 5-10am, Jim Dorman 10-3, and Michelle Buckles from 3-7pm.
# 1947 Appalachian State Mountaineers football team

The 1947 Appalachian State Mountaineers football team was an American football team that represented Appalachian State Teachers College (now known as Appalachian State University) as a member of the North State Conference during the 1947 college football season. In their first year under head coach E. C. Duggins, the Mountaineers compiled an overall record of 9–1, with a mark of 6–1 in conference play, and finished 2nd in the NSC.
In the final Litkenhous Ratings released in mid-December, Appalachian was ranked at No. 168 out of 500 college football teams.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 20 | vs. Guilford | Bowman Gray StadiumWinston-Salem, NC | W 23–12 | 7,000 |
| September 27 | at Newberry* | Setzler FieldNewberry, SC | W 18–7 | 2,500 |
| October 4 | at Elon | Elon ParkElon, NC | W 21–13 | 2,000 |
| October 11 | Lenoir Rhyne | College FieldBoone, NC | W 22–0 | |
| October 18 | vs. Catawba | Bowman Gray StadiumWinston-Salem, NC | L 0–19 | 9,000 |
| October 25 | Atlantic Christian | College FieldBoone, NC | W 33–6 | |
| November 1 | Emory & Henry* | College FieldBoone, NC | W 19–0 | |
| November 8 | Western Carolina | College FieldBoone, NC (rivalry) | W 20–0 | |
| November 15 | at Milligan* | Roosevelt FieldElizabethton, TN | W 27–0 | 4,000 |
| November 27 | at High Point | Albion Millis StadiumHigh Point, NC | W 12–7 | |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# KQZQ

KQZQ (98.3 FM) is a radio station licensed to serve the community of Kiowa, Kansas. The station is owned by My Town Media, Inc. It airs a country music format.
The station was assigned the KQZQ call letters by the Federal Communications Commission on February 27, 2008.
# 1947 CCNY Beavers football team

The 1947 CCNY Beavers football team was an American football team that represented the City College of New York (CCNY) as an independent during the 1947 college football season. In their eleventh season under Harold J. Parker, the Beavers team compiled a 2–5–1 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 27 | Susquehanna | Lewisohn StadiumNew York, NY | T 9–9 | |
| October 4 | at Connecticut Teachers | Arute FieldNew Britain, CT | L 0–27 | |
| October 11 | Rider | Ebbets FieldBrooklyn, NY | W 13–0 | 5,000 |
| October 18 | Hofstra | Ebbets FieldBrooklyn, NY | L 16–24 | 7,500 |
| October 25 | at Wagner | Staten Island, NY | W 12–6 | 3,500 |
| November 1 | Brooklyn | Ebbets FieldBrooklyn, NY | L 7–38 | 15,000 |
| November 7 | at West Chester | Wayne FieldWest Chester, PA | L 0–47 | 5,000 |
| November 15 | at East Stroudsburg | East Stroudsburg, PA | L 6–42 | |
# 1947 College of Emporia Fighting Presbies football team

The 1947 College of Emporia Fighting Presbies football team represented the College of Emporia as a member of the Kansas Collegiate Athletic Conference (KCAC) during the 1947 college football season. In their first season under head coach Murray Brown, the Presbies compiled an overall record of 2–6–1 with a mark of 1–4–1 in conference play, tying for fifth place in the KCAC.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 26 | at Pittsburg State* | Brandenburg StadiumPittsburg, KS | L 0–21 |
| October 3 | Bethel (KS) | Emporia, KS | T 6–6 |
| October 11 | at McPherson | McPherson, KS | W 14–13 |
| October 17 | Baker | Emporia, KS | L 0–17 |
| October 24 | at Bethany (KS) | Lindsborg, KS | L 13–28 |
| October 31 | Kansas Wesleyan | Emporia, KS | L 6–13 |
| November 7 | Sterling* | Emporia, KS | W 14–0 |
| November 14 | at Ottawa (KS) | Ottawa, KS | L 0–33 |
| November 21 | at Southwestern (KS)* | Winfield, KS | L 12–18 |
| *Non-conference game |||||
# 1947 Davidson Wildcats football team

The 1947 Davidson Wildcats football team was an American football team that represented Davidson University as a member of the Southern Conference during the 1947 college football season. In its second season under head coach William Story, the team compiled a 6–3–1 record (3–3–1 against conference opponents) and outscored opponents by a total of 155 to 108
In the final Litkenhous Ratings released in mid-December, Davidson was ranked at No. 121 out of 500 college football teams.
The team played its home games at Richardson Stadium in Davidson, North Carolina.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 20 | Elon* | Richardson StadiumDavidson, NC | W 19–0 | |
| September 27 | vs. William & Mary | Foreman FieldNorfolk, VA | L 0–21 | 9,000 |
| October 4 | NC State | American Legion Memorial StadiumCharlotte, NC | L 0–14 | 15,000 |
| October 11 | Wofford* | American Legion Memorial StadiumCharlotte, NC | W 12–7 | 3,000 |
| October 18 | at Hampden–Sydney* | Hampden Sydney, VA | W 49–0 | |
| October 25 | at Washington and Lee | Wilson FieldLexington, VA | L 0–32 | |
| November 1 | VMI | Richardson StadiumDavidson, NC | T 14–14 | |
| November 8 | at Richmond | City StadiumRichmond, VA | W 13–7 | 3,000 |
| November 22 | The Citadel | Richardson StadiumDavidson, NC | W 28–7 | 5,000 |
| November 27 | at Furman | Sirrine StadiumGreenville, SC | W 20–6 | 8,000 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Culver Kidd Jr.

Edwards Culver Kidd, Jr. (July 17, 1914 – December 4, 1995) was an American politician.

## Biography

Kidd was born in Milledgeville, Georgia. He went to Georgia Military College and graduated from Georgia Institute of Technology.
He served in the United States Army during World War II and was commissioned a major. Kidd was the owner of a drug store and was the president of a small loans company in Milledegeville, Georgia.
He served in the Georgia House of Representatives from 1947 to 1953 and from 1957 to 1963. Kidd served on the Baldwin County, Georgia commission from 1955 to 1964 and in the Georgia State Senate from 1962 to 1992 and was a Democrat. Kidd acquired the nickname “the Silver Fox” as a tribute both to his silver hair and his political cunning.
His son Rusty Kidd also served in the Georgia General Assembly and his daughter Tillie Fowler served in the United States House of Representatives from Florida.
# William James Chrystal

William James Chrystal (20 May 1854 – 21 April 1921) was a Scottish chemist and partner in his family’s chemicals business J & J White Chemicals based in Rutherglen.

## Ancestors

Chrystal was born in Glasgow, son of insurance broker Robert Chrystal and grandson of Dr. William Chrystal (1776–1830), rector of Glasgow Grammar School who died in a boating accident and is remembered with a bust at the school's current campus (originally sited at Glasgow Cathedral). His mother Jean was the daughter of John White, founder of J & J White Chemicals, and her brothers John and James were also partners from 1840 and 1851 respectively until their deaths in the 1880s.

## Education and career

Chrystal was educated at The Glasgow Academy and the University of Glasgow. He was a fellow of the Royal Institute of Chemistry and the Chemical Society. After working in a laboratory in the 1870s he joined J & J White Chemicals as an expert chemist, and after his uncle John died in 1881 he became the technical partner in the business. By this time Chrystal’s cousin John Campbell White, the son of his other uncle James, was also a partner. After the death of James White in 1884 another cousin, Hill Hamilton Barrett, became the commercial partner. At this time the Shawfield works, mainly producing bichromate of potash, were the largest of their kind in the world and employed over 500 men. Chrystal was credited with improving the manufacturing processes for the products.

## Personal interests

In 1898 he bought and reconstructed Auchendennan House (Arden, Argyll) on Loch Lomond. The building was later owned for some years by the Scottish Youth Hostels Association. In 1899 he purchased buildings in central Rutherglen to allow them to be demolished to aid the building of a new church – this is commemorated on a plaque outside the present Rutherglen Old Parish Church on Main Street.
Chrystal was a member of Glasgow Philosophical Society, and was a keen yachter and a member of the Royal Clyde Yacht Club.
His son Ian (Seaforth Highlanders) was killed in the First World War.
He died at Auchendennan was buried at the family tomb in Glasgow Necropolis.
# 1947 Michigan State Normal Hurons football team

The 1947 Michigan State Normal Hurons football team represented Michigan State Normal College (later renamed Eastern Michigan University) during the 1947 college football season. In their 25th season under head coach Elton Rynearson, the Hurons compiled a 1–6 record and were outscored by their opponents, 106 to 29. After losing the first six games of the season, the Hurons defeated Ball State, 14–7, in the final game of the season. Charles H. Lane was the team captain. The team played its home games at Briggs Field on the school's campus in Ypsilanti, Michigan.
In the final Litkenhous Ratings released in mid-December, Michigan State Normal was ranked at No. 400 out of 500 college football teams.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 26 | at Alma | Alma, MI | L 0–12 | |
| October 3 | Illinois State Normal | Briggs FieldYpsilanti, MI | L 0–6 | |
| October 11 | at Northern Illinois State | Glidden FieldDeKalb, IL | L 6–21 | 7,500 |
| October 18 | Hope | Briggs FieldYpsilanti, MI | L 7–12 | |
| October 24 | Hillsdale | Briggs FieldYpsilanti, MI | L 2–15 | |
| October 31 | at Central Michigan | Mount Pleasant, MI (rivalry) | L 0–33 | |
| November 6 | Ball State | Briggs FieldYpsilanti, MI | W 14–7 | |
| Homecoming ||||||
# Nicander of Sparta

Nicander (Greek:Νίκανδρος, reigned from c. 750 to c. 725 BC) was king of Sparta and a member of the Eurypontid dynasty.
Sparta was a diarchy, having two kings at the same time, an Agiad and a Eurypontid. The Agiad king at the time of Nicander was Teleclus, who was allegedly assassinated by the neighbouring Messenians. Nicander was the son of the previous Eurypontid king, Charilaus and was succeeded as Eurypontid king by his own son, Theopompus of Sparta.
As king, Nicander and his allies the Asinaeans carried out a raid on nearby Argolis, causing the Argives to attack Asine in return.
# Passive matrix addressing

Passive matrix addressing is an addressing scheme used in early liquid crystal displays (LCDs). It is a matrix addressing scheme, meaning that only m + n control signals are required to address an m × n display. A pixel in a passive matrix must maintain its state without active driving circuitry until it can be refreshed again.
The signal is divided into a row or select signal and a column or video signal. The select voltage determines the row that is being addressed and all n pixels on a row are addressed simultaneously. When pixels on a row are being addressed, a V$_{sel}$ potential is applied, and all other rows are unselected with a V$_{unsel}$ potential. The video signal or column potential is then applied with a potential for each m columns individually. An on-switched (lit) pixel corresponds to a V$_{on}$, an off-switched (unlit) corresponds to a V$_{off}$ potential.
The potential across pixel at selected row i and column j is
    $V_{ij}=V_{\mathit {sel}}-V_{\mathit {on|off}}$
and
    $V_{ij}=V_{\mathit {unsel}}-V_{\mathit {on|off}}$
for the unselected rows.
This scheme has been expanded to define the limits of this type of addressing typical LCDs.
Passive matrix addressed displays, such as ferroelectric liquid crystal displays, do not need the switch component of an active matrix display, because they have built-in bistability. Technology for electronic paper also has a form of bistability. Displays with bistable pixel elements are addressed with a passive matrix addressing scheme, whereas TFT LCD displays are addressed using active addressing.
# Coarse Money Creek

Coarse Money Creek is a stream in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska, in the United States.
Prospectors claimed to have discovered gold in the creek and likely coined the name Coarse Money Creek. The creek was recorded by the United States Geological Survey in 1916. There appear to be numerous remains of human activity along the creek including lumber, tools, and a few cabins.
# Canopus (nuclear test)

Canopus (or Opération Canopus) was the codename of the first French two-stage thermonuclear test. It was conducted by the Pacific Carrier Battle Group (nicknamed Alfa Force) on 24 August 1968, at the Pacific Experiments Centre near Fangataufa atoll, French Polynesia. The test made France the fifth country to test a thermonuclear device after the United States, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom and China. It was the most powerful nuclear device ever detonated by France.

## History

In 1966, France was able to use fusion fuel to boost plutonium implosion devices with the Rigel shot. Robert Dautray (real name Ignatz Koushelewitz), a nuclear physicist, was selected by the CEA to lead the development effort to construct a two-stage weapon. France did not have the ability to produce the materials needed for a two-stage thermonuclear device at the time, so 151 tons of heavy water was purchased from Norway and an additional 168 tons from the United States. This heavy water went into nuclear reactors in 1967 to produce tritium needed for the device.
France was to test the new device as part of a 5-shot series conducted at the nuclear testing grounds in French Polynesia. The device weighed three tons and used a lithium deuteride secondary stage with a highly enriched uranium jacket primary.
Fangataufa was selected as the location of the shot due to its isolation in respect to the main base on Mururoa. The device was suspended from a large hydrogen filled balloon. It was detonated at 18:30:00.5 GMT with a 2.6 megaton yield at an altitude of 550 metres (1,800 ft). Nominal yield was 2.6 megatonnes of TNT (11 PJ) . As a result of the successful detonation, France became the 5th thermonuclear nation.
A flotilla codenamed Alfa Force led by French aircraft carrier Clemenceau deployed to the south Pacific during the time of the test. The naval force present around the two atolls massed more than 120,000 tons displacement and represented more than 40% of the tonnage of the entire French navy.

## International reactions

The announcement by France in the late 1960s to test a hydrogen bomb provoked the People's Republic of China to conduct a full scale hydrogen bomb test of its own on 17 June 1967.
# List of Soviet films of 1937

A list of films produced in the Soviet Union in 1937 (see 1937 in film).

## 1937

| Title | Russian title | Director | Cast | Genre | Notes |
| 1937 ||||||
| The Ballad of Cossack Golota | Дума про казака Голоту | Igor Savchenko | Konstantin Nassonov | Drama | |
| Bezhin Meadow | Бежин луг | Sergei Eisenstein | Vitya Kartashov, Nikolai Khmelyov | Drama | Lost film |
| The Defense of Volotchayevsk | Волочаевские дни | Vasilyev brothers | Varvara Myasnikova | Drama | |
| In Memory of Sergo Ordzhonikidze | Памяти Серго Орджоникидзе | Dziga Vertov | | Documentary | |
| Lenin in October | Ленин в Октябре | Mikhail Romm, Dmitriy Vasilev | Boris Shchukin, Nikolai Okhlopkov, Vasili Vanin | Biopic | |
| The Lonely White Sail | Белеет парус одинокий | Vladimir Legoshin | Igor But | Adventure | |
| Lullaby | Колыбельная | Dziga Vertov | | Documentary | |
| Marriage | Женитьба | Erast Garin | Erast Garin | Comedy | |
| The Miners | Шахтёры | Sergei Yutkevich | Boris Poslavsky | Drama | |
| Peter the Great | Пётр Первый | Vladimir Petrov | Nikolay Simonov, Nikolay Cherkasov, Alla Tarasova, Mikhail Zharov, Viktor Dobrovolsky | Biopic | |
| Pugachev | Пугачёв | Pavel Petrov-Bytov | Konstantin Skorobogatov | Drama | |
| The Return of Maxim | Возвращение Максима | Grigori Kozintsev, Leonid Trauberg | Boris Chirkov | Drama | |
| Without a Dowry | Бесприданница | Yakov Protazanov | Nina Alisova | Drama | |
| Young Pushkin | Юность поэта | Abram Naroditsky | Valentin Litovsky | Biopic | |