OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joshua Baez

Joshua Emanuel Baez (born June 28, 2003) is a Dominican-American professional baseball outfielder in the St. Louis Cardinals organization.

## Early life and amateur career

Baez was born in Boston, Massachusetts, and moved to Santo Domingo as an infant where he was raised before he and his family moved back to Boston and into the neighborhood of Dorchester when he was in sixth grade. He knew no English and used Google Translate to communicate. He began his high school career at Cristo Rey Boston High School and transferred to Snowden International School as a sophomore where he threw up to 97 miles per hour as a pitcher while also batting .442 with twenty RBIs and 11 stolen bases.
Prior to his junior year, Baez transferred to Dexter Southfield School. He was named the Massachusetts Gatorade Baseball Player of the Year as a junior in 2020, despite there being no season due to the COVID-19 pandemic, due to his work ethic and potential. In a shortened 2021 season in which he appeared in 16 games, he hit .378 with three home runs alongside pitching to a 1.94 ERA and 44 strikeouts over 18 innings. He committed to play college baseball at Vanderbilt University.

## Professional career

Baez was selected by the St. Louis Cardinals in the second round with the 54th overall selection of the 2021 Major League Baseball draft. He signed with the Cardinals for $2.25 million. He made his professional debut in early August with the Rookie-level Florida Complex League Cardinals. Over 76 at-bats, Baez hit .158 with two home runs, eight RBIs, three doubles, 28 strikeouts, and 14 walks.
Baez began the 2022 season in extended spring training. In mid-May, he was assigned to the Palm Beach Cardinals of the Class A Florida State League. After one game, he was placed on the injured list with a left wrist sprain. He rehabbed with in the Florida Complex League and then returned to play in mid-August. Over 32 games between the two teams, he batted .267 with four home runs, 21 RBIs, and ten stolen bases. Baez returned to Palm Beach for the 2023 season. Over 91 games, he hit .218 with seven home runs, 36 RBIs, and thirty stolen bases.
# Alex Lascarides

Alexandra Lascarides is a linguist and chair in Semantics in the School of Informatics at the University of Edinburgh. Her research investigates computational linguistics and artificial intelligence.

## Early life and education

Lascarides graduated from Durham University where she was a student of Van Mildert College, Durham with a first-class degree in mathematics. She moved to the University of Edinburgh for her graduate studies, earning a master's degree in cognitive science in 1985. She stayed at Edinburgh for her doctoral research on semantic analysis.

## Research and career

Her research investigates the semantics of communicative actions in conversation. She explored the science of conversation in the Logics of Conversation, and presented a framework known as Segmented Discourse Representation Theory to better understand linguistics and language.

### Select publications

Lascarides’ publications include:
* Asher, Nicholas; Lascarides, Alex (2003). Logics of conversation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-65058-5. OCLC 51607413.
* Lascarides, Alex; Asher, Nicholas (1993-10-01). "Temporal interpretation, discourse relations and commonsense entailment". Linguistics and Philosophy. 16 (5): 437–493. doi:10.1007/BF00986208. ISSN 1573-0549.
* Asher, N; Lascarides, Alex (1998-02-01). "Bridging". Journal of Semantics. 15 (1): 83–113. doi:10.1093/jos/15.1.83. ISSN 0167-5133.
* Asher, N; Lascarides, Alex (1998-08-01). "The semantics and pragmatics of presupposition". Journal of Semantics. 15 (3): 239–300. doi:10.1093/jos/15.3.239. ISSN 0167-5133.

### Awards and honours

In 2023 she was elected Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (FRSE).
# Calcium sorbate

Calcium sorbate is the calcium salt of sorbic acid. Calcium sorbate is a polyunsaturated fatty acid salt.
It is a commonly used food preservative; its E number is E203, but it is no longer allowed to be used in the European Union.
# Paloozaville

Paloozaville is an animated/live-action series for children and their parents on the Video On Demand network, Mag Rack.
The Mag Rack original series was created exclusively for On Demand and stars John Lithgow as Paloozaville's absent-minded mayor. The show is based on Lithgow's best selling children's books. Every episode begins with a boredom crisis that is subsequently solved by co-host Suza Palooza (Carmen De La Paz) and her team of kids. Every episode has a different theme centering on arts and crafts, music, history, dance, literature, and drama. The series strives to create educational children's entertainment that will allow parents to spend time with their children and learn at the same time.
# 1948 Washington University Bears football team

The 1948 Washington University Bears football team represented Washington University in St. Louis as an independent during the 1948 college football season. Led by Weeb Ewbank in his second and final season as head coach, the Bears compiled a record of 9–1. Washington University played home games at Francis Field in St. Louis.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 25 | 2:00 p.m. | Missouri Mines | Francis FieldSt. Louis, MO | W 19–7 | 9,100 |
| October 2 | 2:00 p.m. | Carnegie Tech | Francis FieldSt. Louis, MO | W 14–6 | 6,800 |
| October 9 | 2:00 p.m. | Washburn | Francis FieldSt. Louis, MO | W 20–0 | 5,600 |
| October 16 | 2:00 p.m. | at Butler | Butler BowlIndianapolis, IN | W 7–0 | 8,000 |
| October 23 | | at Colorado College | Washburn FieldColorado Springs, CO | W 40–7 | 2,000 |
| October 30 | 2:00 p.m. | Oberlin | Francis FieldSt. Louis, MO | W 33–20 | 4,200 |
| November 6 | 2:00 p.m. | at Grinnell | Grinnell, IA | W 47–0 | 2,000 |
| November 13 | 2:00 p.m. | Western Michigan | Francis FieldSt. Louis, MO | L 6–19 | 10,250 |
| November 20 | 2:00 p.m. | at Sewanee | Hardee FieldSewanee, TN | W 27–6 | |
| November 27 | 2:00 p.m. | Louisville | Francis FieldSt. Louis, MO | W 27–12 | 5,400 |
| HomecomingAll times are in Central time |||||||
# National Hugging Day

National Hugging Day is an annual event dedicated to hugging in the United States. It was created by Kevin Zaborney, a Christian pastor, and occurs annually on January 21. The day is often accompanied with the organisation of hugging events with the aim of fundraising for charities.
The day was first celebrated in 1986, in Clio, Michigan. The holiday is also observed in many other countries. The idea of National Hug Day is to encourage everyone to hug family and friends more often. Zaborney cautions to ask first if one is unsure of the response, as respecting the personal space of others is always important and some people are not huggers. However, the psychological benefits of hugging are often highlighted on National Hugging Day, with a focus on its improving mental health.

## History

Rev. Kevin Zaborney is credited with coming up with the idea of National Hugging Day in 1986. It was included in Chase's Calendar of Events; Zaborney's friend at the time was the granddaughter of the proprietors of the publication. He chose January 21st as it fell between the Christmas, New Year's holidays, Valentine's Day and birthdays, when he found people are generally in low spirits. Zaborney considered that "American society is embarrassed to show feelings in public", and hoped that a National Hugging Day would change that, although he thought that his idea would fail.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, alternatives to hugging were emphasised in the media.
# Bob Halloran (CBS sportscaster)

Bob Halloran (April 19, 1934 – January 2, 2022) was an American sportscaster with CBS Sports in New York who was later an executive with MGM Mirage. He was known in the world of sports for his involvement in golf and boxing, as well as sporting events in Las Vegas.

## Early life

Halloran was born in New Bedford, Massachusetts, and he attended Holy Family High School, where he was on the golf team. He served in the U.S. Army and then attended the University of Miami on a golf scholarship, graduating in 1962.

## Career

Halloran began a career in broadcasting with CBS 4 in Miami in 1962. Having been an intern as a student, he joined the station on graduation. He worked in various roles but quickly became a sports reporter covering local sporting events in Miami. In the mid-1960s he was promoted to the role of sportscaster, appearing on the evening’s news program covering all aspects of sports.
In 1970, CBS Sports in New York hired Halloran as a national correspondent, where he covered a variety of sporting events, including boxing and golf, such as coverage of the Masters Tournament. He was a frequent interviewer of Muhammad Ali, whom he had met in Miami when still known as Cassius Clay.
Halloran moved from television to join Caesar’s World in 1978 as vice president of sports. He organized events with Marvin Hagler and Roberto Durán.
In 1988, Halloran was hired by Steve Wynn as vice president of sports for Mirage Resorts. He was later named president of sports for Mirage Resorts. In the 1990s, he challenged the producer of the televised golf event, the Skins Game, winning a settlement that acknowledged his role creating the event.
In 2002, he was appointed director of sports for MGM Mirage by CEO Terri Lanni. From 2002 to 2012, he produced major events including the "heavyweight" match between Oscar De La Hoya and Floyd Mayweather and match between Manny Pacquiao and Juan Marquez, and represented MGM Grand during press tours for key events.
He left MGM Mirage in 2012 to work as a sports consultant and produced events at the MGM Beau Rivage until 2016. In 2012, Halloran was inducted into Florida’s Boxing Hall of Fame.

## Personal life and death

Halloran was married to Sandra Halloran. He was a long-standing member of the Bel-Air Country Club and volunteered his time to organize the Cap Cure charity golf tournaments for many years. He came in second place in the 2005 AT&T Pebble Beach tournament. He resided in Rancho Mirage, California.
Halloran died at his residence in Rancho Mirage, on January 2, 2022, at the age of 87.
# Maxera

Maxera is a genus of moths of the family Erebidae described by Francis Walker in 1865.

## Species

Some species of this genus are:
* Maxera arizanensis Wileman 1914
* Maxera atripunctata (Hampson, 1910)
* Maxera bathyscia D. S. Fletcher, 1961
* Maxera brachypecten Hampson, 1926
* Maxera brunneoasperus Griveaud & Viette, 1962
* Maxera digoniata (Hampson, 1902)
* Maxera discosticta Hampson 1897
* Maxera euryptera Hampson, 1926
* Maxera kanshireiensis
* Maxera inclusa (Strand, 1912)
* Maxera laportei (Viette, 1979)
* Maxera lophocera (Hampson, 1910)
* Maxera marchalii (Boisduval, 1833)
* Maxera nigriceps (Walker, 1858)
* Maxera nova (Viette, 1956)
* Maxera oblita Moore 1882
* Maxera pallidula (Butler, 1875)
* Maxera subocellata Walker, 1865
* Maxera zygia (Wallengren, 1863)
# Little Salmon Creek (Mendocino County)

Little Salmon Creek is a westward-flowing stream in Mendocino County, California which empties into Big Salmon Creek near the town of Albion, California.
# Edward Troughton

Edward Troughton (October 1753 – 12 June 1835) was a British instrument maker who was notable for making telescopes and other astronomical instruments.

## Life

Troughton was born at Corney, Cumberland, the youngest of six children to Francis Troughton, a husbandman on a farm, and his wife, Mary Stable. Originally raised to tend animals, Edward went to London in 1773. He then served an apprenticeship with his uncle, John Troughton (b.c.1716) alongside his elder brother, also John Troughton, and in 1779 he became his business partner and soon established himself as the top maker of navigational, surveying and astronomical instruments in Britain. They were based at 136 Fleet Street in central London. Their shop was called the "Sign of the Orrery".
In 1795 he delivered what is now known as the Troughton Equatorial telescope to the Armagh Observatory, a 2-inch aperture refractor telescope mounted equatorially, and its first major instrument since its founding in 1790 (It survived into the 21st century also). He created the Groombridge Transit Circle in 1806, which Stephen Groombridge used to compile his star catalogue. He did not merely build instruments, but designed and invented new ones.
Troughton was awarded the Copley Medal of the Royal Society in 1809. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in March 1810, a member of the American Philosophical Society in 1817, and a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1822.
In 1826, after John's death and in failing health himself, he took on William Simms as a partner and the firm became known as Troughton & Simms.
Troughton was involved in a lawsuit against Sir James South, who was dissatisfied with the quality of an equatorial mounting that Troughton made for him. Troughton sued for payment, and with informal legal counsel provided by Richard Sheepshanks, he prevailed.
Troughton was colour blind.
He died in London on 12 June 1835 and was buried in Kensal Green Cemetery in south London. He was unmarried and had no children.
* Groombridge transit circle
* Mendoza repeating circle, made circa 1810 by Edward Troughton, London. On display at the Musée national de la Marine, Paris.

## Honours

Troughton Rocks in Antarctica are named after Edward Troughton. Troughton Road near to the location of the Charlton Troughton & Simms Mathematical Instrument Works was also named after Edward Troughton.
# Prabhavakacarita

Prabhāvakacarita (Life of the Prominent) is a Jaina text devoted to history, composed by Prabhācandra, an acarya of the Śvetāmbara tradition of Jainism in 1277–78. While Prabhāvakacarita is dedicated to the lives of Jain monks of the Śvetāmbara tradition, it is often quoted in the context of classical and medieval history, often dealing with the time of Acharya Hemachandra. As a historic text, this work serves as a major source of the information on the society in that era. Prabhāvakacarita includes a mention of use a parachute in ancient India.
Prabhācandra was inspired from the Pariśiṣṭaparva, an appendix to Triśaṣṭiśalākāpuruṣacarita by Hemacandrasūri to compose a work that encompasses the lives of Jaina monks prominently and the kings, statesmen, associated or belonging from 1st century C. E. to 12th century C. E. This work has been corrected by Pradyumnasūri, disciple of Kanakaprabhasūri. Prabhachandra gives accounts of acāryas from the first century of the Vikrama era to 13th century, concluding with the account of Hemachandra. It gives an account of 22 ācārya, including Vajrasvāmī, Kālaka, Haribhadra, Bapabhatti, Mānatuṅga, Mahendrasūri (which includes an account of poet Dhanapāla) and Hemachandra. It concludes by including a praśasti of the author himself.

## Contents & Structure

This work is divided into 22 prabandhas divided on basis of lives of each personality. It contains 5704 verses prominently in Anuṣṭubh metre.
* Ārya Vajrasvāmī (also contains account of Ārya Khapuṭācārya)
* Ārya Rakṣitasūri
* Ārya Nandila
* Kālakasūri
* Pādaliptasūri (also contains accounts of Rudradevasūri, Śramaṇasiṃhasūri, Ārya Khapaṭa, Mahendra Upādhyāya and Nāgārjuna Siddha)
* Vijayasiṃhasūri
* Jīvadevasūri
* Ācārya Vṛddhavādī (also contains accounts of Siddhasena Divākara and king Vikramāditya)
* Ācārya Mallavādī
* Haribhadrasūri
* Bappabhaṭṭisūri (contains accounts of king Yaśovarman, Āma and poet Vākpatirāja)
* Mānatuṅgasūri (also contains accounts of Saṃskṛta poets Bāṇabhaṭṭa and Mayūra)
* Mānadevasūri
* Mahākavi Siddharṣi
* Vīragaṇī
* ‘Vādivetāla’ Śāntisūri (also contains accounts of Bhoja)
* Mahendrasūri (also contains accounts of Dhanapāla, Śobhana and poet Kaula)
* Sūrācārya (also contains accounts of Jineśvarasūri and Buddhisāgarasūri)
* Abhayadevasūri
* Vīrācārya
* Vādī Devasūri
* Hemacandrasūri (also contains accounts of Siddharāja Jayasiṃha, Kumārapāla)

## Editions

* Prabhāvakcaritra by Candraprabhasūri, Ed. by Hīrānanda M. Sharma, Published by Nirnay Sagar Press - 1909
* Prabhāvakacarita by Prabhācandrasūri, Ed. by Jinavijaya, Published in Singhi Jain Series no. 13 - 1940

## Translations

* Gujarati Translation published by Atmamand Sabha, Bhavnagar – 1930 (based on Nirnay Sagar edition)
* Hindi Translation by Dr. Shreeranjan Suridev, Published by Research Institute of Prakrit, Jainology and Ahimsa – 2013 (based on Singhi Jain Series edition)
# Quinto Creek

Quinto Creek, originally El Arroyo de Quinto, later Kinto Creek, is a tributary stream of the San Joaquin River that now fails to reach the river. Its source drains the slopes of the Diablo Range within the Central Valley of California, United States. The Creek has its source in Stanislaus County a canyon a half mile north of Pine Springs Hill, a 2386-foot mountain, about 16 miles from its mouth just east of where it emerges from the foothills in Merced County, shortly ending where it joins the Outside Canal. The closest populated place is Ingomar that is 3.6 miles east of the mouth of Quinto Creek.

## History

El Arroyo de Quinto was a watering place on El Camino Viejo in the San Joaquin Valley between Arroyo de Mesteño and Arroyo de Romero.
# Soup Creek

Soup Creek is a stream located in Modoc County in the U.S. state of California.
# Paul Ernster

Paul T. Ernster (born January 26, 1982) is an American former professional football player who was a punter in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Northern Arizona Lumberjacks and was selected by the Denver Broncos in the seventh round of the 2005 NFL draft.
Ernster also was a member of the Cleveland Browns, Detroit Lions and Pittsburgh Steelers.

## Early life

Ernster was born in Phoenix, Arizona. He attended Ironwood High School in Glendale, Arizona, where he was a two-year letterman in both football and baseball. In football, he was an All-State kicker, he won All-Region honors as a linebacker, kicker, and punter, and was a two-time special teams Most Valuable Player award winner, and was the Defensive MVP as a senior.

## College career

Ernster attended Northern Arizona University, and was a kicker, until punting his senior year. As a senior punter, he led the NCAA Division I-AA level, and the nation in average yards per punt, averaging 47.8 yards per punt. During his career at Northern Arizona University, he was a three-time All-Big Sky Conference All-Academics selection, a consensus All-American punter pick as a senior, and he finished his college career with 213 points, which ranks third in school history. As a kicker, he made 39 out of 65 field goal attempts, and 96 out of 100 PATs attempted.

## Professional career
### Denver Broncos

Ernster was selected by the Denver Broncos in the seventh round of the 2005 NFL Draft. He was their punter for two years, and was documented in A Few Seconds of Panic. After replacing Todd Sauerbrun in 2006, Ernster led the NFL in kickoff distance and was third in touchbacks. However, out of 32 punters with at least 40 punts, Ernster finished 28th with a gross average of 41.7 yards.

### Detroit Lions

On April 11, 2008, Ernster was signed by the Detroit Lions. He was waived on July 29.

### Pittsburgh Steelers

Ernster was claimed off waivers by the Pittsburgh Steelers on July 29, 2008, after punter Daniel Sepulveda tore his ACL. However, he was cut prior to the regular season. He was re-signed by the Steelers on November 5 after the team released punter Mitch Berger. The Steelers released Ernster and re-signed Berger on November 24 after Ernster turned in three below average performances, averaging just 31.3 yards a punt.

### Career statistics

Kicking Stats :
| | | G | FGM | FGA | PCT | 1–19 | 20–29 | 30–39 | 40–49 | 50+ | LNG | XPM | XPA | PTS |
| 2005 | DEN | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2006 | DEN | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punting Stats :
| YEAR | TEAM | G | ATT | AVG | LNG | YDS | BK | TB | TB% | IN20 | IN20% | RET | YDS | AVG | NET |
| 2006 | DEN | 3 | 17 | 44.6 | 61 | 759 | 0 | 2 | 11.8 | 4 | 23.5 | 9 | 104 | 11.6 | 38.5 |
# Huang Mengkai

Huang Mengkai (simplified Chinese: 黄梦恺; traditional Chinese: 黃夢愷; pinyin: Huáng Mèngkǎi; born 6 September 1997) is a Chinese foil fencer. He won the men's foil event at the 2018 Asian Games in Jakarta, Indonesia. He also won the bronze medal in the men's team foil event.
In 2014, he competed in fencing at the Summer Youth Olympics held in Nanjing, however, China did not win a medal. In 2021, he competed in the men's foil event at the 2020 Summer Olympics held in Tokyo, Japan.
# Gods of Red Earth

Gods of Red Earth is a 1963 Australian play by Coral Lansbury. It was written with some backing from the Elizabethan Theatre Trust. The play was originally a radio play.

## Premise

The story of a family of graziers over one day.

## Reception

The Sydney Morning Herald wrote "nothing more unfortunate could happen to Australian drama than t have Coral Lansbury's God's of Red Earth... in any way identified with it... disastrous... stupefyingly soggy and trite."
Lansbury responded to this in a letter claiming the reviewer had missed the point to which the critic responded again insisting "I am always unhappy when I see a bad play badly presented. Anyone who found pleasure in such a spectacle would have to be of a particularly sadistic turn of mind."
The paper's music and drama critics attacked the play again the following month writing "why did it encourage in any way the current production of Gods of Red Earth?"
One review wrote "here is wit, banter and conventional characterization. Reflection, however, does not long sustain the elation — the play crumbles when the surface glitter starts to fade."
# 1986 Western Carolina Catamounts football team

The 1986 Western Carolina Catamounts team was an American football team that represented Western Carolina University as a member of the Southern Conference (SoCon) during the 1986 NCAA Division I-AA football season. In their 18th year under head coach Bob Waters, the team compiled an overall record of 6–5, with a mark of 5–2 in conference play, and finished second in the SoCon.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| August 30 | at Appalachian State | Conrad StadiumBoone, NC (rivalry) | L 13–17 | 22,618 |
| September 13 | at South Carolina* | Williams–Brice StadiumColumbia, SC | L 24–45 | 65,731 |
| September 27 | Newberry* | E. J. Whitmire StadiumCullowhee, NC | W 34–24 | |
| October 4 | at No. 7 (I-A) Auburn* | Jordan-Hare StadiumAuburn, AL | L 6–55 | 63,000 |
| October 11 | East Tennessee State | E. J. Whitmire StadiumCullowhee, NC | W 43–16 | |
| October 18 | at No. 11 Furman | Paladin StadiumGreenville, SC | W 19–13 | 15,245 |
| October 25 | VMI | E. J. Whitmire StadiumCullowhee, NC | W 34–0 | 3,500 |
| November 1 | The Citadel | E. J. Whitmire StadiumCullowhee, NC | W 27–12 | 5,618 |
| November 8 | at Chattanooga | Chamberlain FieldChattanooga, TN | L 7–34 | 6,063 |
| November 15 | Marshall | E. J. Whitmire StadiumCullowhee, NC | W 33–20 | 5,882 |
| November 22 | at NC State* | Carter–Finley StadiumRaleigh, NC | L 18–31 | 39,200 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from NCAA Division I-AA Football Committee Poll released prior to the game ||||||