# 35th Academy Awards

The 35th Academy Awards, honoring the best in film for 1962, were held on April 8, 1963, at the Santa Monica Civic Auditorium in Santa Monica, California, hosted by Frank Sinatra.
The year's most successful film was David Lean's Lawrence of Arabia, with 10 nominations and 7 wins, including Best Picture and Lean's second win for Best Director. For his role as T. E. Lawrence, Peter O'Toole received his first of eight career nominations for Best Actor, all unsuccessful; as of the 94th Academy Awards, O'Toole and Glenn Close share the record for the most acting nominations with no wins. To date, Lawrence of Arabia is the only Best Picture winner with no female speaking roles. Although there were bets made on Omar Sharif, and Angela Lansbury receiving awards in the supporting categories, their wins failed to materialize.
Arthur Penn's The Miracle Worker earned the rare distinction of winning two acting Oscars (Best Actress for Anne Bancroft and Best Supporting Actress for Patty Duke) without a nomination for Best Picture. The only other film to do this to date was Hud, the following year.

## Ceremony

The Best Actress Oscar occasioned the last act of the long-running feud between Joan Crawford and Bette Davis. They had starred together for the first time in What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?, a surprise hit the previous summer. Davis was nominated for her role as the title character, a faded child star who humiliates the wheelchair-using sister who eclipsed her fame in adulthood, while Crawford was not.
Crawford told the other nominated actresses that, as a courtesy, she would accept their awards for them should they be unavailable on the night of the ceremony. Davis did not object as her rival had often done this, but, on the night of the ceremony, she was livid when Crawford took the stage, wearing what was described as a "radiant smile", to cheerfully accept the award on behalf of Anne Bancroft, who had a Broadway commitment. Davis believed that Crawford had told other Oscar voters to vote for The Miracle Worker star in order to upstage her. The rekindled animosity between the two resulted in Crawford leaving the cast of Hush...Hush, Sweet Charlotte, a planned follow-up to Baby Jane that began filming the next summer, early in production.

## Awards

Nominations announced on February 25, 1963. Winners in each category are listed first and highlighted with boldface text.
| Best Picture | Best Directing |
| Lawrence of Arabia – Sam Spiegel, producer The Longest Day – Darryl F. Zanuck, producer The Music Man – Morton DaCosta, producer Mutiny on the Bounty – Aaron Rosenberg, producer To Kill a Mockingbird – Alan J. Pakula, producer | David Lean – Lawrence of Arabia Frank Perry – David and Lisa Pietro Germi – Divorce Italian Style Arthur Penn – The Miracle Worker Robert Mulligan – To Kill a Mockingbird |
| Best Actor | Best Actress |
| Gregory Peck – To Kill a Mockingbird as Atticus Finch Burt Lancaster – Birdman of Alcatraz as Robert Stroud Jack Lemmon – Days of Wine and Roses as Joe Clay Marcello Mastroianni – Divorce Italian Style as Ferdinando Cefalù Peter O'Toole – Lawrence of Arabia as T. E. Lawrence | Anne Bancroft – The Miracle Worker as Anne Sullivan Bette Davis – What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? as Jane Hudson Katharine Hepburn – Long Day's Journey into Night as Mary Tyrone Geraldine Page – Sweet Bird of Youth as Alexandra Del Lago Lee Remick – Days of Wine and Roses as Kirsten Arnesen-Clay |
| Best Actor in a Supporting Role | Best Actress in a Supporting Role |
| Ed Begley – Sweet Bird of Youth as Tom Boss Finley Victor Buono – What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? as Edwin Flagg Telly Savalas – Birdman of Alcatraz as Feto Gomez Omar Sharif – Lawrence of Arabia as Sherif Ali Terence Stamp – Billy Budd as Billy Budd | Patty Duke – The Miracle Worker as Helen Keller Mary Badham – To Kill a Mockingbird as Scout Shirley Knight – Sweet Bird of Youth as Heavenly Finley Angela Lansbury – The Manchurian Candidate as Mrs. Eleanor Iselin Thelma Ritter – Birdman of Alcatraz as Elizabeth McCartney Stroud |
| Best Writing (Story and Screenplay -- Written Directly for the Screen) | Best Writing (Screenplay -- Based on Material from Another Medium) |
| Divorce Italian Style – Ennio De Concini, Alfredo Giannetti and Pietro Germi Freud: The Secret Passion – Story by Charles Kaufman; Screenplay by Charles Kaufman and Wolfgang Reinhardt Last Year at Marienbad – Alain Robbe-Grillet That Touch of Mink – Stanley Shapiro and Nate Monaster Through a Glass Darkly – Ingmar Bergman | To Kill a Mockingbird – Horton Foote David and Lisa – Eleanor Perry Lawrence of Arabia – Robert Bolt and Michael Wilson Lolita – Vladimir Nabokov The Miracle Worker – William Gibson |
| Best Foreign Language Film | Best Documentary (Feature) |
| Sundays and Cybele (France) Electra (Greece) The Four Days of Naples (Italy) Keeper of Promises (The Given Word) (Brazil) Tlayucan (Mexico) | Black Fox Alvorada |
| Best Documentary (Short Subject) | Best Short Subject (Live Action) |
| Dylan Thomas The John Glenn Story The Road to the Wall | Heureux Anniversaire Big City Blues The Cadillac The Cliff Dwellers Pan |
| Best Short Subject (Cartoon) | Best Music (Music Score -- Substantially Original) |
| The Hole Icarus Montgolfier Wright Now Hear This Self Defense ... for Cowards A Symposium on Popular Songs | Lawrence of Arabia – Maurice Jarre Freud – Jerry Goldsmith Mutiny on the Bounty – Bronisław Kaper Taras Bulba – Franz Waxman To Kill a Mockingbird – Elmer Bernstein |
| Best Music (Scoring of Music -- Adaptation or Treatment) | Best Music (Song) |
| The Music Man – Ray Heindorf Billy Rose's Jumbo – Georgie Stoll Gigot – Michel Magne Gypsy – Frank Perkins The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm – Leigh Harline | "Days of Wine and Roses" from Days of Wine and Roses – Music by Henry Mancini; Lyric by Johnny Mercer "Love Song From Mutiny on the Bounty (Follow Me)" from Mutiny on the Bounty – Music by Bronisław Kaper; Lyric by Paul Francis Webster "Song From Two for the Seesaw (Second Chance)" from Two for the Seesaw – Music by André Previn; Lyric by Dory Langdon "Tender Is the Night" from Tender Is the Night – Music by Sammy Fain; Lyric by Paul Francis Webster "Walk on the Wild Side" from Walk on the Wild Side – Music by Elmer Bernstein; Lyric by Mack David |
| Best Sound | Best Art Direction (Black-and-White) |
| Lawrence of Arabia – John Cox Bon Voyage! – Robert O. Cook The Music Man – George R. Groves That Touch of Mink – Waldon O. Watson What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? – Joseph D. Kelly | To Kill a Mockingbird – Art Direction: Alexander Golitzen and Henry Bumstead; Set Decoration: Oliver Emert Days of Wine and Roses – Art Direction: Joseph C. Wright; Set Decoration: George James Hopkins The Longest Day – Art Direction: Ted Haworth, Léon Barsacq and Vincent Korda; Set Decoration: Gabriel Béchir Period of Adjustment – Art Direction: George Davis and Edward Carfagno; Set Decoration: Henry Grace and Richard Pefferle The Pigeon That Took Rome – Art Direction: Hal Pereira and Roland Anderson; Set Decoration: Samuel M. Comer and Frank R. McKelvy |
| Best Art Direction (Color) | Best Cinematography (Black-and-White) |
| Lawrence of Arabia – Art Direction: John Box and John Stoll; Set Decoration: Dario Simoni The Music Man – Art Direction: Paul Groesse; Set Decoration: George James Hopkins Mutiny on the Bounty – Art Direction: George Davis and Joseph McMillan Johnson; Set Decoration: Henry Grace and Hugh Hunt That Touch of Mink – Art Direction: Alexander Golitzen and Robert Clatworthy; Set Decoration: George Milo The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm – Art Direction: George Davis and Edward Carfagno; Set Decoration: Henry Grace and Richard Pefferle | The Longest Day – Jean Bourgoin and Walter Wottitz Birdman of Alcatraz – Burnett Guffey To Kill a Mockingbird – Russell Harlan Two for the Seesaw – Ted D. McCord What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? – Ernest Haller |
| Best Cinematography (Color) | Best Costume Design (Black-and-White) |
| Lawrence of Arabia – Freddie Young Gypsy – Harry Stradling Hatari! – Russell Harlan Mutiny on the Bounty – Robert Surtees The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm – Paul C. Vogel | What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? – Norma Koch Days of Wine and Roses – Don Feld The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance – Edith Head The Miracle Worker – Ruth Morley Phaedra – Denny Vachlioti |
| Best Costume Design (Color) | Best Film Editing |
| The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm – Mary Wills Bon Voyage! – Bill Thomas Gypsy – Orry-Kelly The Music Man – Dorothy Jeakins My Geisha – Edith Head | Lawrence of Arabia – Anne V. Coates The Longest Day – Samuel E. Beetley The Manchurian Candidate – Ferris Webster The Music Man – William H. Ziegler Mutiny on the Bounty – John McSweeney Jr. |
| Best Special Effects ||
| The Longest Day – Visual Effects by Robert MacDonald; Audible Effects by Jacques Maumont Mutiny on the Bounty – Visual Effects by A. Arnold Gillespie; Audible Effects by Milo B. Lory ||

### Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award

* Steve Broidy

## Presenters and performers
### Presenters

* George Chakiris (Presenter: Best Supporting Actress)
* Wendell Corey (Presenter: Best Foreign Language Film)
* Joan Crawford (Presenter: Best Director)
* Bette Davis (Presenter: Writing Awards)
* Olivia de Havilland (Presenter: Best Picture)
* Van Heflin (Presenter: Short Subjects Awards)
* Audrey Hepburn and Eva Marie Saint (Presenter: Best Costume Design)
* Gene Kelly (Presenter: Best Art Direction)
* Sophia Loren (Presenter: Best Actor)
* Karl Malden (Presenter: Best Film Editing)
* Rita Moreno (Presenter: Best Supporting Actor)
* Donna Reed (Presenter: Best Cinematography)
* Ginger Rogers (Presenter: Best Original Score)
* Maximilian Schell (Presenter: Best Actress)
* Frank Sinatra (Presenter: Best Original Song)
* Miyoshi Umeki (Presenter: Documentary Awards)
* Shelley Winters (Presenter: Best Sound Recording and Best Special Effects)

### Performers

* Alfred Newman (musical director)
* Robert Goulet ("Days of Wine and Roses" from Days of Wine and Roses, "Love Song from Mutiny on the Bounty (Follow Me)" from Mutiny on the Bounty, "Song from Two for the Seesaw (Second Chance)" from Two for the Seesaw, "Tender Is the Night" from Tender Is the Night and "Walk on the Wild Side" from Walk on the Wild Side)