OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emmanuel Candès

Emmanuel Jean Candès (born 27 April 1970) is a French statistician most well known for his contributions to the field of compressed sensing and statistical hypothesis testing. He is a professor of statistics and electrical engineering (by courtesy) at Stanford University, where he is also the Barnum-Simons Chair in Mathematics and Statistics. Candès is a 2017 MacArthur Fellow.

## Academic biography

Candès earned a MSc from the École Polytechnique in 1993. He did his postgraduate studies at Stanford, where he earned a PhD in statistics in 1998 under the supervision of David Donoho and immediately joined the Stanford faculty as an assistant professor of statistics. He moved to the California Institute of Technology in 2000, where in 2006 he was named the Ronald and Maxine Linde Professor of Applied and Computational Mathematics. He returned to Stanford in 2009.

## Research

Candès' early research concerned nonlinear approximation theory. In his PhD thesis, he developed generalizations of wavelets called curvelets and ridgelets that were able to capture higher order structures in signals. This work has had significant impact in image processing and multiscale analysis, and earned him the Popov prize in approximation theory in 2001.
In 2006, Candès wrote a paper with Australian-American mathematician Terence Tao that spearheaded the field of compressed sensing: the recovery of sparse signals from a few carefully constructed, and seemingly random measurements. Many researchers have since contributed to this field, which has introduced the idea of a camera that can record pictures while needing only one sensor.

## Awards and honors

In 2001 Candès received an Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellowship. He was awarded the James H. Wilkinson Prize in Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computing in 2005. In 2006, he received the Vasil A. Popov Prize as well as the National Science Foundation's highest honor: the Alan T. Waterman Award for research described by the NSF as "nothing short of revolutionary". In 2010 Candès and Terence Tao were awarded the George Pólya Prize. In 2011, Candès was awarded the ICIAM Collatz Prize. Candès has also received the Lagrange Prize in Continuous Optimization, awarded by the Mathematical Optimization Society (MOS) and the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM). He was also presented with the Dannie Heineman Prize by the Academy of Sciences at Göttingen in 2013. In 2014 he was elected to the National Academy of Sciences. In 2015 he received the George David Birkhoff Prize of the AMS / SIAM. He is also a fellow of SIAM. In 2017 Candès received the MacArthur Fellowship for exploring the limits of signal recovery and matrix completion from incomplete data sets with implications for high-impact applications in multiple fields.
He was elected to the 2018 class of fellows of the American Mathematical Society. In 2020, Candès was awarded the Princess of Asturias Award for Technical and Scientific Research.

## Personal life

Candès is married to Stanford statistician Chiara Sabatti.
# Myrmecia urens

Myrmecia urens is a species of ant in the genus Myrmecia (bulldog ants) found in Australia.

## Behaviour and ecology

While pollination by ants is somewhat rare, the orchid Leporella fimbriata is a myrmecophyte which can only be pollinated by the winged males of this species. Pollination of this orchid usually occurs between April and June during warm afternoons, and may take several days until the males all die due to their limited lifespan. The flower mimics M. urens queens, and so the males move from flower to flower in an attempt to copulate with it.
# Kondar, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari

Kondar (Persian: كندر) is a village in Shahriar Rural District of the Central District in Falard County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Ethnicity

The village is populated by Lurs.

### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 609 in 147 households, when it was in Falard Rural District of Falard District in Lordegan County. The following census in 2011 counted 739 people in 205 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 747 people in 211 households.
In 2022, the district was separated from the county in the establishment of Falard County and renamed the Central District. Kondar was transferred to Shahriar Rural District created in the district.
# M. Teresa Espinal

M. Teresa Espinal is a linguist and professor in the Department of English at Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Her research focuses on the syntax-semantics interface, in particular on areas including negation, prosody, and on various features of the Romance languages.

## Biography

Espinal received a bachelor's degree in Hispanic philology from Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona in 1978, a master's degree in linguistics from the University of London in 1981, and a PhD in linguistics from UAB in 1985.
Espinal is a professor of linguistics in the UAB Department of Catalan Philology, and has also been a member of the Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies, and the Center for Theoretical Linguistics.

## Awards

In 2020, Espinal was awarded the Narcís Monturiol medal by the Catalan government in recognition of distinguished contributions to science and technology.
In 2023, Espinal was elected to the Academia Europaea.

## Selected publications

* Espinal, M. Teresa (1991). "The Representation of Disjunct Constituents". Language. 67 (4): 726–762. doi:10.2307/415075. JSTOR 415075. Retrieved 8 March 2024.
* Espinal, Maria Teresa (1992). "Expletive Negation and Logical Absorption". The Linguistic Review. 9 (4). doi:10.1515/tlir.1992.9.4.333. Retrieved 8 March 2024.
* Espinal, M Teresa (2000). "Expletive negation, negative concord and feature checking". Catalan Working Papers in Linguistics. 8: 47–69. Retrieved 8 March 2024.
* Espinal, M. Teresa; McNally, Louise (2011). "Bare nominals and incorporating verbs in Spanish and Catalan". Journal of Linguistics. 47 (1): 87–128. doi:10.1017/S0022226710000228. hdl:10230/22816. ISSN 0022-2267. JSTOR 41261742. Retrieved 8 March 2024.
# Erwan

Erwan (Breton pronunciation:) is a masculine Breton given name, sometimes spelled Erwann. Its francization is the French given name Yves.

## Etymology

From Old Breton given name Eudon. It might thus be formed of Proto-Brythonic words eu- "well, good" and *don "talent, natural gift, ability" (compare Welsh dawn and Irish dán), or derived from Gaulish name Esugenos.
Sometimes allegedly supposed to come from the Breton word aerouant "dragon" because of homophony in Modern Breton.

### Variants

* Masculine : Erwann, Erwane, Eroan, Ervoan, Ervan, Earwinn, Érwann, Érwan, Even or Ewen, Ewan or Evan, Iwan, Eozen, Cheun, Youen, Youenn, If, Ivi or Yvi, Von, Yeun, Yoen, Youn, Yvelin, Hélori, Hélaurie, Herwan, Herwann, Aerwan
* Feminine : Erwana, Erwanez, Youna, Youena, Vonig.

## Notable people

Notable people with the name include:
* Erwan Bergot (1930–1993), French Army officer and writer
* Erwan Berthou (1861–1933), French poet, writer and bard
* Erwan Bouroullec (born 1976), French designer. See Ronan & Erwan Bouroullec
* Erwan Dianteill (born 1967), French anthropologist and sociologist, professor at Paris-Sorbonne University
* Erwan Pain (born 1986), French ice hockey player
* Erwan Quintin (born 1984), French footballer
* Erwan Regulus (born 2000), French footballer
* Erwan Vallerie (1944–2022), French economist and Breton nationalist
* Charlie "Erwan" Dodson, Belgian dubstep musician
# HMS Diana (1794)

HMS Diana was a 38-gun Artois-class fifth-rate frigate of the Royal Navy. She was launched in 1794.
Sometime in late January or February, 1800 she recaptured the American schooner Sally and Mary that had been captured by a French privateer. The schooner was sent in to St. Kitts. Because Diana served in the Royal Navy's Egyptian campaign between 8 March 1801 and 2 September, her officers and crew qualified for the clasp "Egypt" to the Naval General Service Medal that the Admiralty authorized in 1850 to all surviving claimants.
She was at Tangiers 19 January, 1804. On 17 July, 1804 she was escorting a convoy from Cork to the Leeward Islands
Diana participated in an attack on a French frigate squadron anchored at Saint-Vaast-la-Hougue at the action of 15 November 1810, which ultimately led to the destruction of the French frigate Elisa. (Boats from Diana went in and set fire to the beached Eliza despite heavy fire from shore batteries and three nearby armed brigs; the British suffered no casualties.)
In January or February 1812, the French captured Patent, Gillespie, master. Diana recaptured Patent on 4 February. Patent arrived at Plymouth on 6 February.

## Fate

On 7 March 1815, Diana was sold to the Dutch Navy for £36,796. On 27 August 1816, she was one of five Dutch frigates and one corvette that participated in the bombardment of Algiers. Her captain then was Pieter Ziervogel. The ship suffered 6 dead and 22 wounded in the action.
HNLMS Diana was destroyed in a fire on 16 January 1839 while in dry-dock at Willemsoord, Den Helder.
# Jannette Roscoe

Jannette Veronica Roscoe (née Champion; born 10 June 1946) is a female British retired sprinter who competed at two Olympic Games.

## Biography

Champion, born with two sets of six toes, grew up in Hale, Greater Manchester and in June 1970 taught at Weaverham Secondary School.
Champion represented England in the 400 metres, at the 1970 British Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh, Scotland. Shortly after the Commonwealth Games, Champion married Dennis Roscoe, a discus athlete, was from Woodland Avenue, Widnes Cheshire. on 19 August 1970 at Altrincham and competed under her married name thereafter.
Roscoe became the British 400 metres champion after winning the British WAAA Championships title at the 1971 WAAA Championships.
At the 1972 Olympics Games in Munich, she represented Great Britain, Roscoe competed in the women's 400 metres.
She lived at 102 Leicester Road in Fleckney in Leicestershire. Both her and her husband were teachers, where they drank 49 pints of milk a week - one pint at each meal, on a diet with lots of meat and cheese. She ate one pound of meat each day. Their food cost £8 a week. But Kraft Foods had sponsored the Olympic team, giving £2 of cheese a week to the 139 athletes. The couple found it difficult to afford their food each week. She trained 10 hours a week at Saffron Lane sports ground, and he trained 10 hours a week. At the weekend they trained at Loughborough, and in Charnwood Forest. If they lived in Germany, as an A-class athlete, she would receive £100 a month funding, and as a B-class athlete, he would receive £70 a month. She taught PE at Countesthorpe College. The village parish council offered to fund their food.
Roscoe regained the 400 metres title at the 1973 WAAA Championships.
Roscoe represented England and won a gold medal in the women's 4 × 400 metres relay with Ruth Kennedy, Sue Pettett and Verona Bernard, at the 1974 British Commonwealth Games in Christchurch, New Zealand.
At the 1976 Olympics Games in Montreal, she represented Great Britain in the 4 × 400 metres Relay.
By 1977 she was teaching PE at Trent Polytechnic, and by 1978 she was at Widnes. She taught Widnes Sixth Form College, now Riverside College, Widnes.
# List of West Texas A&M University people

The following is a list of notable people associated with West Texas A&M University, located in the American city of Canyon, Texas.

## Notable alumni
### Politics and government

* Ulane Bonnel, naval historian
* Larry Combest, former U.S. representative
* Jesse Cross, US Army general
* Angie Debo, historian (faculty member, 1924–1933)
* Anita Thigpen Perry, First Lady of Texas
* Bill Sarpalius, politician
* John T. Smithee, Texas state representative since 1985

### Media and arts

* Jennifer Archer, author
* Candace Camp, author
* René Clausen, composer and choral director (faculty member)
* Georgia O'Keeffe, artist (faculty member)
* The Otwell Twins, musicians and businessmen from Tulia and Amarillo
* Bruce Robison, hit country songwriter ("Travelin' Soldier", "Angry All The Time", "Desperately") and singer
* Red Steagall, country singer and Western poet
* French Stewart, actor

### Business

* William R. Klesse, CEO and president of Valero Energy Corporation
* Donald E. Powell, former chairman of the FDIC; current Federal Coordinator of Gulf Coast Rebuilding

### Education

* John S. Goff, government and history professor
* Helen Neal, in 1962 became the first black graduate

### Athletes and coaches

* Anthony Armstrong, NFL player
* Davy Arnaud, soccer player
* John Ayers, NFL player
* Dalton Bell, NFL player
* Tully Blanchard, professional wrestler
* Bryan Braman, NFL player
* Bruiser Brody (Frank Goodish), professional wrestler
* Ray Brown, NFL player
* Sergio Castillo, NFL player
* Maurice Cheeks, Hall of Fame NBA player and coach
* Ted DiBiase, professional wrestler (did not graduate)
* Carolyn Dorin-Ballard, professional ten-pin bowler who won 20 titles on the PWBA tour and 2 more in the PBA Women's Series
* Bobby Duncum Sr., professional wrestler
* Manny Fernandez, professional wrestler
* Joe Fortenberry, Olympic basketball player
* Dory Funk Jr., professional wrestler
* Terry Funk, professional wrestler
* Stan Hansen, professional wrestler
* Heath Herring (attended), football player and wrestler; retired mixed martial artist fighter, formerly for the Ultimate Fighting Championship
* Alondra Johnson, Canadian Football League player
* Rellie Kaputin, Olympic track and field athlete
* Steve Kragthorpe, college football head coach
* Kareem Larrimore, NFL player
* Ryan Leaf, NFL player and quarterbacks coach (faculty member)
* Jerry Logan, NFL player
* Charly Martin, NFL player
* Mickey Matthews, college football head coach
* Reggie McElroy, NFL player
* Mercury Morris, NFL player
* Keith Null, NFL player
* Jesse Powell, NFL player
* Dusty Rhodes, professional wrestler
* Khiry Robinson, NFL player
* Tito Santana (Merced Solis), professional wrestler
* Mike Scroggins, professional ten-pin bowler who has won 8 titles (including 2 majors) on the PBA Tour
* Marsha Sharp, head coach of the Texas Tech Lady Raiders basketball team
* Jerry Simmons, tennis coach
* Eugene Sims, NFL player
* Duane Thomas, NFL player
* Chaun Thompson, NFL player
* Dustin Vaughan, NFL player
* J'Marcus Webb, NFL player
* Barry Windham, professional wrestler (did not graduate)
# Moumoukai Peak

Moumoukai Peak is a mountain situated on Raoul Island. Its peak is at an elevation of 516 m (1,693 ft).
# Octomeles

Octomeles is a monotypic genus of plant in family Tetramelaceae. The sole species is Octomeles sumatrana, sometimes written O. sumatranum.
Octomeles sumatrana, commonly called Benuang, or Ilimo, is found in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, and the Solomon Islands. It and Tetrameles nudiflora are the only two species in the family Tetramelaceae. They were previously classified in the Datiscaceae but found genetically to not form a natural clade with the other members of that family.

## Description

The tree is dioecious and large: reaching up to 75 m (246 ft) in height and up to thirteen feet (four meters) in diameter above the buttresses. A pioneer species, it regenerates quickly in disturbed habitats such as logged forest and previously cultivated land. It has been known to grow as much as 82 feet (25 meters) in height and up to 18.5 inches (0.47 meters) diameter at breast height (DBH) in just four years, equivalent to annual rings 2.3 inches (six centimeters) wide. Also, like other pioneer species, it is relatively short lived; even the emergent titans rarely exceeding 85 years of age. It also has noteworthy buttresses; up to 19.5 feet (six meters) high by up to forty-nine feet (15 meters) in length. On Bougainville the buttresses take a different form; higher and narrower, up to 52 feet (16 meters) in height while only 18 feet (5.5 meters) in length.
# Zak Hill

Zak Hill (born September 14, 1979) is an American football coach. He was also previously the offensive coordinator for the Boise State Broncos and Arizona State Sun Devils.

## Early life and playing career

A native of Battle Ground, Washington, Hill played quarterback at Central Washington University from 1999 to 2003, where he threw for over 8,000 yards and 76 touchdowns in his career. He was a third-team All-American in 2002, where he led Central Washington to an 11–1 record. He graduated from Central Washington in 2004 with a degree in school health education.

## Coaching career
### Early coaching career

Hill began his coaching career at Eastern Washington in 2004, where he worked as a student assistant for two years. He left Eastern Washington to be the offensive coordinator at Hillsboro High School in Oregon. He was promoted to head coach in 2008, leading the Spartans to a 6–5 record and a playoff berth in the state's Class 5A playoffs. He left Hillsboro to rejoin Eastern Washington as the team's passing game coordinator and quarterbacks coach. He served in that role for 6 years before leaving for Hawaii.

### Hawaii

Hill was hired to be the next offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach for the University of Hawaii in 2016. However, Hill resigned after 48 days to accept a position with Boise State as their new co-offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach. He left at a crucial point in recruiting, leaving Hawaii just seven days before high school athletes could sign their letters of intent.

### Boise State

Hill was hired by Boise State in 2016, sharing offensive coordinator duties with Scott Huff and coaching quarterbacks. After Huff left to be the run game coordinator and offensive line coach at Washington, Hill was promoted to the sole offensive coordinator.

### Arizona State

Hill was named the offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach for Arizona State in December 2019, replacing Rob Likens. Hill resigned January 28, 2022 as OC amid the NCAA investigation into the football program’s recruiting practices during the Covid dead period.

### Saguaro HS (AZ)

Hill was hired to replace Jason Mohns, who took a coaching role at Arizona State. Saguaro finished 9-5 on the regular season and finished with a 6A state championship.
# Chaudhry Salik Hussain

Chaudhry Salik Hussain is a Pakistani politician who is the current Federal Minister for Overseas Pakistanis and Human Resource Development., in office since March 2024 and Minister for Religious Affairs and Inter-faith Harmony since 4 April 2024. He has been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan since October 2018.

## Political career

He was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (Q) (PML-Q) from Constituency NA-65 (Chakwal-II) in by-election held on 14 October 2018.
On 22 April 2022, he was sworn in as the Federal Minister in the cabinet of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif. He served without a portfolio for nearly three weeks before being appointed as the Federal Minister for the Board of Investment. He was reportedly tasked with overseeing Chinese and other foreign direct investments and implementing special measures in this regard.
He was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of PML-Q from Constituency NA-64 Gujrat-III in 2024 Pakistani general election. He received 105,205 votes and defeated Independent politician] candidate (PTI) Supported Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf, Qaisara Ealhi, who secured 80,946 votes.
On 11 March, he was inducted into the federal cabinet of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and was appointed as Federal Minister for Overseas Pakistanis and Human Resource Development. On 4 April, he was given the additional ministerial portfolio of Religious Affairs and Inter-faith Harmony.
On 8 April, during a joint press conference, Qaisera Elahi, the wife of Pervez Elahi, and Sumaira Elahi, sister of Shujaat Hussain, accused Salik and his brother Shafay of dividing the family into two factions for power. Elahi stated, “Shujaat Hussain’s sons call themselves the heirs of Zahoor Elahi but his politics had never been like this.” She further mentioned that both siblings utilized their father Shujaat as a "tissue paper", adding that they fractured the family with the assistance of Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi. Fractures within the family began to emerge during the No-confidence motion against Imran Khan in April 2022.

## Controversies

In 2020, when the National Accountability Bureau (NAB) accused PML-Q leaders Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain and Chaudhry Pervez Elahi of money laundering and accumulating illegal assets, Salik and his brother Shafay Hussain were also implicated in the inquiry for providing loans totaling Rs1.5 billion to various companies owned by them. According to the investigation, bank accounts belonging to Shafey and Salik received foreign remittances totaling Rs 58.7 billion since 2004 and the five individuals who were part of the investigation denied sending any remittances, which indicated that the accused likely used fake identities to funnel unexplained funds from foreign countries to Pakistan.
# Olha Rozshchupkina

Olga Roschupkina (born 26 March 1984) is a Ukrainian former artistic gymnast. She competed at the 2000 Summer Olympics, where she placed 7th in the all-around and 6th in the uneven bars event final.
She won women's team and balance beam bronze medal at the 1999 World Championships.
According to Roschupkina’s Facebook page, she now lives in Canada working as a gymnastics coach for Queen City Gymnastics in Regina, Saskatchewan.
# Serbian Left (2022)

The Serbian Left (Serbian: Српска левица, romanized: Srpska levica, abbr. SL) is a political party in Serbia. It was established in January 2022, as a direct successor of the Communist Party.

## History

The Serbian Left (SL) was formed in January 2022. It planned to contest the 2022 Serbian parliamentary election, but it ultimately did not. According to Milojičić, the party is in opposition to the Aleksandar Vučić and Serbian Progressive Party (SNS)-led government, although Broz still served in the Socialist Party of Serbia parliamentary group after SL was formed. For the 2023 Serbian parliamentary election, SL participated on the SNS electoral list and gained one seat in the National Assembly.
In June 2024, Milojičić resigned as the party president and joined SNS.

## Organisation

Its leader until 2024 was Radoslav Milojičić, former Democratic Party member of the National Assembly, while its honorary president is Joška Broz, former leader of the Communist Party.

## Electoral performance
### Parliamentary elections

National Assembly of Serbia :
| Year | Leader | Popular vote | % of popular vote | # | # of seats | Seat change | Coalition | Status | Ref. |
| 2022 | Radoslav Milojičić | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | 0 / 250 | 1 | – | Extra-parliamentary | – |
| 2023 | Radoslav Milojičić | 1,783,701 | 48.07% | 1st | 1 / 250 | 1 | SNSDS | Support | |