OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ganapati Muni

Ayyala Somayajulu Ganapathi Sastry, also known as Ganapati Muni (1878–1936), was a disciple of Ramana Maharshi. He was also variously known as "Kavyakantha" (one who has poetry in his throat), and "Nayana" by his disciples.

## Biography

Ganapati Muni was born in Logisa Agraharam near Gajapathinagaram in Andhra Pradesh on 17 November 1878. His parents, Narasimha Sastri and Narasamamba had three sons, Muni being the second. Ganapati, when 18 years old, set out and wandered from one place to another, residing in places like Bhuvaneshwar, where he performed his tapas. When Ganapati was staying in Varanasi he learned of an assembly of Sanskrit scholars in the city of Nabadwip in Bengal. He participated in it and on passing the tests in extempore Sanskrit prose and poetry, was conferred the title 'Kavyakantha'. He was then 22 years old. He returned home at the age of 25. From Kanchipuram he came to Arunachala (Tiruvannamalai) in 1903 to perform tapas. At that time he visited Ramana Maharshi, who was then known as Brahmanaswami, before he accepted a teaching post in Vellore in 1904. He wrote his devotional epic hymn "Uma Sahasram," One Thousand Verses on Uma (goddess Parvathi), after accepting Ramana Maharshi as his Guru on 18 November 1907. He also met Sri Aurobindo on 15 August 1928. Ganapati Muni died at Kharagpur on 25 July 1936.

## Influence

Ganapati Muni's teachings are laid out in his magnum opus, 'Uma Sahasram' and other works like 'Mahavidyadi Sutras'. They helped to reduce popular prejudice about the teachings of Tantra.
His students include T.V. Kapali Sastry.

## Literary works

* Umasahasram
* Muni, Gaṇapati (2004). Śrīramaṇagītā (9 ed.). Tiruvannamalai, India: Sri Ramanasramam. ISBN 9788188018185. An anthology of the teachings of Ramana Maharshi, along with English translations.
* Herambopasthaanam - Poem on Lord Ganesha
# 1974 West German presidential election

An indirect presidential election (officially the 6th Federal Convention) was held in West Germany on 15 May 1974. Though not term limited, incumbent Gustav Heinemann chose not to seek a second term. The government parties (SPD and FDP) nominated Vice-Chancellor Walter Scheel; the Christian Democratic Union nominated Richard von Weizsäcker. Scheel won the election by 32 votes on the first ballot. He served as president until 1979. Weizsäcker would later serve as president from 1984 to 1994.

## Composition of the Federal Convention

The president is elected by the Federal Convention consisting of all the members of the Bundestag and an equal number of delegates representing the states. These are divided proportionally by population to each state, and each state's delegation is divided among the political parties represented in its parliament so as to reflect the partisan proportions in the parliament.
| By Party | By Party | By State | By State |
| Party | Members | State | Members |
| CDU/CSU | 501 | Bundestag | 518 |
| SPD | 470 | Baden-Württemberg | 75 |
| FDP | 65 | Bavaria | 91 |
| Total | 1036 | Berlin | 17 |
| | | Bremen | 6 |
| | | Hamburg | 15 |
| | | Hesse | 46 |
| | | Lower Saxony | 62 |
| | | North Rhine-Westphalia | 143 |
| | | Rhineland-Palatinate | 33 |
| | | Saarland | 10 |
| | | Schleswig-Holstein | 22 |
| | | Total | 1036 |
Source: Eine Dokumentation aus Anlass der Wahl des Bundespräsidenten am 18. März 2012

## Results

| Candidate | Parties | Votes | % |
| Walter Scheel | FDP, SPD | 530 | 51.2 |
| Richard von Weizsäcker | CDU/CSU | 498 | 48.1 |
| Abstentions | Abstentions | 5 | 0.5 |
| Invalid votes | Invalid votes | 0 | 0.0 |
| Not present | Not present | 3 | 0.3 |
| Total | Total | 1,036 | 100 |
| Source: Bundestag ||||
# Telmatobius vilamensis

Telmatobius vilamensis is a species of frog in the family Telmatobiidae. It is endemic to northern Chile and only known from its type locality, Río Vilama near San Pedro de Atacama. The specific name vilamensis refers to the type locality. It may already be extinct, although it is doubtfully distinct from Telmatobius halli.

## Taxonomy

Although described as a distinct species in 2003, multiple studies indicate little divergence between this species, Telmatobius dankoi, and Telmatobius halli. Thus, all three may be conspecific with one another.

## Description

Adult males measure 45–51 mm (1.8–2.0 in) and adult females 38–48 mm (1.5–1.9 in) in snout–vent length. The body shape is lean and hydrodynamic. The head is large, broad, and depressed. The snout is subovoid in dorsal view and prominently pointed laterally. No tympanum is present but the supratympanic fold is moderately developed. The fingers have rounded tips and no webbing, but the middle fingers have lateral fringes. The toes have rounded tips and are webbed. The dorsum is dark green with dark brown spots. The venter and throat are white.
The largest tadpoles (Gosner stage 35) are 84 mm (3.3 in) in total length. The maximum body length is 34 mm (1.3 in).

## Habitat and conservation

The type locality is the Vilama River, a montane river in a semidesert area with scarce vegetation at 2,500 m (8,200 ft) above sea level (3110 m in the original publication). The specimens were collected with a net below aquatic plants on the banks of the river. Tadpoles were found along with the adults.
This species has a very limited known range, within which it is threatened by water pollution caused by mining activities. Additional threats are abstraction of water for human consumption and agriculture, as well as recreational activities. It is not known from any protected areas. In 2016, the only known locality of the species was destroyed in a flash flood on the Vilama River, and it thus may be extinct, although it could be conspecific with T. halli and thus not be a distinct species at all.
# Nowosiółki, Chełm County

Nowosiółki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Chełm, within Chełm County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 12 km (7 mi) north-west of Pokrówka (the gmina seat), 11 km (7 mi) west of Chełm, and 55 km (34 mi) east of the regional capital Lublin. The population is 192 people (as of 2011).

## History

From 1975 to 1998, the village was administratively attached to the Voivodeship of Chełm.
Since 1999 it has been part of the Lublin Voivodeship.

## Proper name

Initially, in 1564 the name appears as Nowosielce, as Nowoszolky in 1589, and as Nowosielce Chełmskie in 1796, then in modern times was transformed by derivation into Nowosiółki.

## Demography

Demographic structure as of March 2011:
| | Total | Below working age | Of working age | Post-working age |
| Men | 93 | 21 | 63 | 9 |
| Women | 99 | 24 | 53 | 22 |
| Total | 192 | 45 | 116 | 31 |
As of September 1921, the village had 37 houses and 217 inhabitants, of whom:
* 110 men and 107 women;
* 132 Orthodox Christians, 85 Roman Catholics;
* 131 Ukrainians (Ruthenians), 86 Poles.
# Peter Phiri (politician, born 1974)

Peter Simon Phiri (born 18 February 1974) is a Zambian politician. He is a member of parliament for Malambo constituency.

## Early life

Peter Simon Phiri was born on 18 February 1974.

## Political career

Since 2021 and as of September 2024 Phiri is the Provincial Minister for the Eastern Province of Zambia and the member of parliament for Malambo constituency.
He is a member of the United Party for National Development (UPND).
# Boninena hiraseana

Boninena hiraseana is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Enidae.
This species is endemic to Japan.