# John Q.

John Q. is a 2002 American thriller drama film directed by Nick Cassavetes and written by James Kearns. It stars Denzel Washington as the title character, a man who takes a hospital emergency room hostage in order for his son to receive a heart transplant. Robert Duvall, James Woods, Anne Heche, Kimberly Elise, and Ray Liotta appear in supporting roles.
The film was shot in Toronto, Hamilton, Ontario, and Canmore, Alberta, although the story takes place in Chicago. Shooting took place from August 8 to November 3, 2000, and the film was released on February 15, 2002, by New Line Cinema. It received generally negative reviews from critics, but was a commercial success, grossing $102 million on a $36 million budget.

## Plot

A young woman in a white BMW 5 Series drives recklessly on a mountainous winding road; she collides with a truck and is killed instantly.
Weeks earlier in Chicago, factory worker John Quincy Archibald and his wife Denise rush their young son Michael to the hospital after he collapses at his baseball game. Cardiologist Dr. Raymond Turner and administrator Rebecca Payne tell John and Denise that Michael needs a heart transplant, at a cost of $250,000, or he will die.
However, the couple are behind on their house and car payments and have only $1,000 in savings, and the hospital requires a $75,000 down payment simply to place Michael on the organ transplant list. To make matters worse, John's health insurance will not cover the surgery due to them changing his policy as a result of them switching insurance carriers and reducing his working hours.
The couple attempts to raise the money, but they exhaust all avenues and still come up short. Upon learning the hospital intends to send Michael home to die, in desperation, John takes Dr. Turner and several patients and staff hostage at gunpoint in the ER, demanding that Payne put Michael's name on the transplant list. Police negotiator Lt. Frank Grimes makes contact with John.
Grimes clashes with his superior Chief Gus Monroe over the handling of the siege. Most of the hostages sympathize with John and reflect on the flaws of America's healthcare system. A nurse even reveals that Michael's condition could have been detected earlier during routine checkups, but the doctor had not recommended additional testing, to get bonuses from the insurance company in exchange for helping maintain their profit.
After agreeing to release some of the patients, John is attacked by hostage Mitch, but Mitch's abused girlfriend Julie helps subdue him. John releases expectant couple Steve and Miriam and immigrant mother Rosa with her infant son, who all declare their support for John to the news crews outside. Grimes and Payne tell Denise about John's act. Payne places Michael on the list to perform the operation pro bono.
Overriding Grimes, Monroe has a SWAT sniper enter the ER via an air shaft, luring John into the line of fire with a call from Denise. John speaks with Michael as his condition worsens, while a news crew hacks the police surveillance feed and broadcasts John's conversation with his family. John discovers the hacked news footage just as the sniper fires, wounding him in the shoulder.
John overpowers the sniper and uses him as a human shield as he reiterates his demands in front of a cheering crowd. As night falls, Michael is removed from the ICU and brought to the ER in exchange for the sniper's release, while Denise waits at the police command post along with her and John's friends Jimmy and Gina Palumbo.
John reveals his intention to die by suicide so that Michael can have his heart. He also reveals that his gun was empty all along. He persuades Turner to perform the operation, and Julie and security guard Max bear witness to John's impromptu will. He says his goodbyes to Michael, and prepares to end his own life using the only bullet he brought, when Denise brings news that the heart of a recently deceased organ donor – the woman who drove the BMW – is on the way.
Once the heart arrives, John releases the hostages, including patient Lester, who surrenders to police posing as John. John, posing as a surgeon, accompanies Michael to the operating room where Grimes, who noticed the switch, allows him to watch Michael's operation before arresting him.
Three months later, John's actions have sparked national debate about healthcare, and in court his family, friends and all the hostages testify on his behalf at trial. John is acquitted of attempted murder and armed criminal action, but convicted of kidnapping and false imprisonment. His lawyer assures him that he will likely serve no more than two years.
As John is escorted from the courthouse, Lester proclaims him as a hero, and a now-healthy Michael makes eye contact with John, thanking John for saving his life.

## Cast

* Denzel Washington as John Quincy Archibald
* Robert Duvall as Lt. Frank Grimes
* James Woods as Dr. Raymond Turner
* Anne Heche as Rebecca Payne
* Eddie Griffin as Lester Matthews
* Kimberly Elise as Denise Archibald, John Q's wife
* Shawn Hatosy as Mitch Quigley
* Ray Liotta as Chief Gus Monroe
* Daniel E. Smith as Michael "Mike" Archibald, John Q & Denise's son
* David Thornton as Jimmy Palumbo
* Ethan Suplee as Guard Max Conlin
* Kevin Connolly as Steve Maguire
* Paul Johansson as Tuck Lampley
* Heather Wahlquist as Julie Byrd
* Troy Beyer as Miriam Smith
* Obba Babatundé as Sgt. Moody
* Troy Winbush as Steve Smith, Miriam's husband
* Laura Harring as Gina Palumbo, Jimmy's wife
* Larissa Laskin as Dr. Ellen Klein
* Dina Waters as Debby Utley
* Martha Chaves as Rosa Gonzales
* Keram Malicki-Sánchez as Freddy B.
* Vanessa Branch as Nurse
* Stephanie Moore as Admitting Nurse
* Gabriela Oltean as Beautiful BMW Driver
* Jay Leno as himself
* Larry King as himself
* Ted Demme as himself
* Gloria Allred as herself
* Nas as himself
* Bill Maher as himself
* Arianna Huffington as herself

## Production

According to the commentary on the deleted scenes with Nick Cassavetes and writer James Kearns, the main theme of the movie was said to be "about a miracle and John's faith in God creating the miracle". They also mentioned how SWAT team advisors for the film related a similar true incident in Toronto, where a man (Henry Masuka) took an ER hostage after it would not provide immediate service to his infant son on New Year's Eve 1999. When he exited the ER, he was shot and killed and found to be carrying an unloaded pellet gun.

## Release

John Q. opened in first place, grossing $20.2 million during its first weekend. It ended up with a total domestic gross of $71 million and $102.2 million worldwide.

## Reception

On Rotten Tomatoes, John Q. holds an approval rating of 26% based on the 134 reviews, with an average rating of 4.5/10. The site's critics consensus reads, "Washington's performance rises above the material, but John Q pounds the audience over the head with its message." Metacritic gives the film a weighted average score of 30 out of 100, based on 33 critics, indicating "generally unfavorable reviews". Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A" on an A+ to F scale. The film also raised fear in the healthcare industry of copycat incidents by disgruntled patients

## Legacy

After the killing of Brian Thompson, this film was mentioned in a number of articles about the incident.

## Remake

The film was officially remade in India as the Hindi-language 2006 film Tathastu, in Kannada as Sugreeva and Tamil-language 2023 film Tamilarasan.