OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1951 Troy State Red Wave football team

The 1951 Troy State Red Wave football team represented Troy State Teachers College (now known as Troy University) as a member of the Alabama Intercollegiate Conference (AIC) during the 1951 college football season. Led by first-year head coach Jim Grantham, the Red Wave compiled an overall record of 2–7, with a mark of 0–3 in conference play.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 29 | at Florida State* | Doak Campbell StadiumTallahassee, FL | L 0–40 | 8,459 |
| October 6 | Southwestern Louisiana* | Veterans Memorial StadiumTroy, AL | L 7–44 | |
| October 13 | Jacksonville State | Veterans Memorial StadiumTroy, AL (rivalry) | L 7–13 | |
| October 20 | Arkansas State* | Veterans Memorial StadiumTroy, AL | L 0–39 | |
| October 27 | Florence State | Veterans Memorial StadiumTroy, AL | L 6–39 | |
| November 2 | at Southeastern Louisiana* | Strawberry StadiumHammond, LA | L 0–71 | |
| November 10 | at Austin Peay* | Municipal StadiumClarksville, TN | W 20–13 | |
| November 17 | at Livingston State | McConnell FieldLivingston, AL | L 7–13 | |
| November 22 | Miami Air Base* | Veterans Memorial StadiumTroy, AL | W 33–13 | |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Forum Birmingham

Forum Birmingham is a music venue located in Dale End, Birmingham, West Midlands, England.

## Venue

Live music at the venue dates back to 1967 when it first opened as the Top Rank Ballroom. It originally closed in August 1974, but reopened in September 1977 after the Rank Organisation failed to sell it. By the 1980s and 1990s it was known as the Hummingbird.
In the late 1990s, the venue underwent refurbishment and, in 2000, reopened as the Birmingham Academy. In 2002, it was then rebranded as the Carling Academy Birmingham.
On 6 November 2008, it was announced that O$_2$ had purchased naming rights for all Live Nation's AMG venues, in a £22.5 million sponsorship deal, lasting until 2013. As a result, in line with O$_2$'s branding, the venue became the O$_2$ Academy Birmingham.
In September 2009, the O$_2$ Academy moved to the site of the former Dome II nightclub, located on Horsefair, Bristol Street. The decision to move to a brand new venue was decided twofold. The Dale End venue was unsuitable for the needs of a modern music venue and the building complex it resided in, along with the Oasis Centre above, was scheduled for demolition as part of a project called Martineau Galleries.
The Used played the last Academy listed show at the old Dale End Academy location. However, due to the credit crunch and reduced investment in buy-to-let projects, the Martineau project was put on hold and the location continued as a music venue under the name Birmingham Ballroom from 2011 until January 2013. It reopened as Forum Birmingham in 2021.
# 1958 Tennessee A&I Tigers football team

The 1958 Tennessee A&I Tigers football team represented Tennessee Agricultural & Industrial State College (now known as Tennessee State University) as a member of the Midwest Athletic Association (MAA) during the 1958 college football season. Led by fourth-year head coach Howard C. Gentry, the Tigers compiled an overall record of 4–4, with a 2–2 conference record, and finished third in the MAA.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 27 | at North Carolina A&T* | World War Memorial StadiumGreensboro, NC | W 23–6 | 6,500 |
| October 4 | Morris Brown* | Hale StadiumNashville, TN | W 32–6 | 5,000 |
| October 11 | at Grambling* | Grambling StadiumGrambling, LA | L 6–7 | 12,000 |
| October 25 | at Central State (OH) | McPherson StadiumWilberforce, OH | W 20–6 | |
| November 8 | Southern* | Hale StadiumNashville, TN | L 14–23 | 6,000 |
| November 15 | Lincoln (MO) | Hale StadiumNashville, TN | L 12–24 | 4,000 |
| November 22 | at Jackson State | Alumni FieldJackson, MS | L 13–18 | |
| November 27 | Kentucky State | Hale StadiumNashville, TN | W 19–6 | |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Poverty in Azerbaijan

As per the Asian Development Bank's estimates of 2017, 5.5% of the population of Azerbaijan lives below the poverty line in 2022. In the same ADB report, it was estimated that for every 1000 babies born in Azerbaijan, 18 die before their 15th birthday.

## Baku

It has often been stated that the revenue from the petroleum resources of Azerbaijan benefited Baku, while the rest of the country remained under developed.
# Gaslamp Quarter, San Diego

The Gaslamp Quarter is a historic neighborhood in downtown San Diego, California. It extends from Broadway to Harbor Drive and from 4th to 6th Avenue. The neighborhood is listed as a historic district on the National Register of Historic Places as the Gaslamp Quarter Historic District. It includes over 90 historic buildings, most of which were constructed in the Victorian era; many are in use as restaurants, shops, entertainment venues, and nightclubs.
The Gaslamp Quarter is known for its nightlife. It is the site of various events and festivals, including Mardi Gras in the Gaslamp, Taste of Gaslamp, and ShamROCK, a St. Patrick's Day event. Petco Park, home of the San Diego Padres, is one block away in the East Village neighborhood.

## History

In the 1860s, the area was known as New Town, in contrast to Old Town, the original Spanish colonial settlement of San Diego. Intensive development began in 1867, when Alonzo Horton bought the land in hopes of creating a new city center closer to the bay, and chose 5th Avenue as its main street.
After a period of urban decay, the neighborhood underwent urban renewal in the 1980s and 1990s.
It was rebranded the "Gaslamp Quarter" during the redevelopment and preservation efforts that occurred during the 1980s, though the streets were generally lit by arc lights, not gaslamps.

## Timeline

* 1850: William Heath Davis bought 160 acres (0.65 km$^2$) in what would eventually become the Gaslamp Quarter. Despite heavy investment from Davis, little development happened in this period.
* 1867: Real estate developer Alonzo Horton arrived in San Diego and purchased 800 acres (3.2 km$^2$) of land in New Town for $265. Major development began in the Gaslamp Quarter.
* 1880s to 1916: Known as the Stingaree, the area was a working class area, home to San Diego's first Chinatown, "Soapbox Row" and many saloons, gambling halls, and bordellos.
* 1912: Stingaree was the site of a free speech fight between socialists and city politicians which led to riots and the abduction by vigilantes of Emma Goldman's husband.
* 1916: the entire neighborhood of Stingaree was demolished and renamed by anti-vice campaigners.
* 1950s-1970s: The decaying Gaslamp Quarter became known as a "Sailor's Entertainment" district, with a high concentration of pornographic theaters, bookshops and massage parlors.
* 1970: Public interest in preserving buildings downtown started, especially in Gaslamp Quarter.
* 1976: The city adopted the Gaslamp Quarter Urban Design and Development Manual, aimed at preserving buildings in the area, and the redevelopment of Gaslamp Quarter as a national historic district.
* 1982: Gaslamp Quarter became the major focus of the redevelopments in downtown by the city of San Diego.
* 1992: Gaslamp Quarter Archway is installed and dedicated.
# Bihar Economic Survey

The Bihar Economic Survey is a comprehensive report that provides a detailed analysis of the economic performance in the state of Bihar in India and its trajectory for future development. It is an annual report representing the economy of the state. It is presented at the legislature assembly of the state. It is presented on the first day of budget session by the finance minister of the state.

## Description

The Bihar Economic Survey is a document that gives insights into the state economy based on performance of government in various sectors in the last fiscal year. It also underlines the change in the total expenditure of the state compare to the previous fiscal year.
Similarly it examines the major indicators of development in the state of Bihar in India. It provides the information of the per capita income of the state which is one of the major indicators of development.

## Current edition

According to the current edition of the Bihar Economic Survey, the size of the economy of Bihar state is ₹ 8.54 lakh crore in the year 2023–24. The current edition of the economic survey was presented by the present deputy chief minister cum finance minister Samrat Choudhary at the legislative assembly of the Bihar state on 28 February 2025.
The Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) is estimated to be ₹ 8,54,429 crore at current prices for the year 2023–24.
# Salo (food)

Salo or slanina is a European food consisting of salt-cured slabs of pork subcutaneous fat with or without skin and with or without layers of meat. It is commonly eaten and known under different names across Central, Eastern and Southeastern Europe. It is usually dry salt or brine cured. The East Slavic, Hungarian and Romanian variety may also be cured with paprika or other seasonings added, whereas the South and West Slavic version is often smoked.
The Slavic word "salo" or "slanina" as applied to this type of food is often translated to English as "bacon", "lard" or "fatback" in general, depending on context. Unlike bacon, salo contains more fat than lean meat and unlike lard, salo is not rendered. It is similar to Italian lardo, the main difference is that lardo is sliced for curing.

## Preservation

For preservation, salo is salted and sometimes also smoked and aged in a dark and cold place, where it will last for a year or more. The slabs of fat are first cut into manageable pieces, typically 15×20 cm. Then layers of fat slabs (skin side down) topped with one-centimetre layers of salt go into a wooden box or barrel for curing. For added flavouring and better preservation, the slabs of salo may be covered with a thick layer of paprika (usually in the more Western lands; in Russian salo with paprika is called "Hungarian"), minced garlic, or sometimes black pepper.

## Culinary

Salo is consumed both cured and cooked. Salo is often chopped into small pieces and fried to render fat for cooking, while the remaining cracklings (shkvarky in Ukrainian, shkvarki in Russian, spirgai in Lithuanian, skwarki in Polish, čvarci in Serbo-Croatian, ocvirki in Slovene, škvarky in Czech, (o)škvarky in Slovak, jumări in Romanian, kõrned in Estonian, töpörtyű in Hungarian, пръжки or джумерки in Bulgarian) are used as condiments for fried potatoes or varenyky or spread on bread as a snack.

## Usage

Salted salo can be stored for a long time. It can be consumed without any preparation. For these reasons, it is often used as a food supply by shepherds, hunters, backpackers, and other travellers, and was issued to German and Hungarian soldiers as part of their rations during World War II.
When salo has been aged too long or exposed to light, the fat may oxidize on the surface and become rancid, yellow, and bitter-tasting. Though no longer fit for culinary use, the spoiled fat can be used as a water-repellent treatment for leather boots or bait for mouse traps, or it can be used to prepare homemade soap.
Ukrainians and Lithuanians often eat it with rye bread and garlic or onion.

## In popular culture

A joke about Ukrainians gave rise to a condiment, chocolate salo.
There is a Museum of Salo in Lviv, Ukraine.
On August 27, the Salo Day is allegedly celebrated in Ukraine.
There is a good deal of jokes and comedy which associate salo and Ukrainians.
# 1963 AFC Youth Championship

The 1963 AFC Youth Championship was held in the Federation of Malaya.

## Teams

The following teams entered the tournament:
* Burma
* Cambodia
* Ceylon
* Hong Kong
* India
* Japan
* Malaya (host)
* Philippines
* Singapore
* South Korea
* Thailand
* South Vietnam

## Group stage
### Group A

| Teams | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| Burma | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 15 | 3 | +12 | 9 |
| Thailand | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 6 | +7 | 6 |
| Malaya | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 6 | +4 | 6 |
| India | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 5 | +1 | 5 |
| Cambodia | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 12 | –5 | 4 |
| Philippines | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 22 | –19 | 0 |
| 18 April | Malaya | 5–1 | Philippines |
| 19 April | Thailand | 4–0 | Cambodia |
| | India | 1–1 | Burma |
| 20 April | Malaya | 2–1 | India |
| | Burma | 4–0 | Philippines |
| 21 April | Philippines | 0–5 | Thailand |
| | Malaya | 0–1 | Cambodia |
| 23 April | Malaya | 1–2 | Burma |
| | Thailand | 2–0 | India |
| 24 April | Cambodia | 6–2 | Philippines |
| 25 April | India | 2–0 | Cambodia |
| | Burma | 4–1 | Thailand |
| 26 April | Philippines | 0–2 | India |
| | Malaya | 2–1 | Thailand |
| 27 April | Burma | 4–0 | Cambodia |

### Group B

| Teams | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| South Korea | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 4 | +10 | 9 |
| Hong Kong | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 15 | 4 | +11 | 8 |
| South Vietnam | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 7 | +3 | 6 |
| Singapore | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 14 | –4 | 4 |
| Japan | 5 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 13 | –5 | 3 |
| Ceylon | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 18 | –15 | 0 |
| 18 April | Singapore | 4–1 | Ceylon |
| 19 April | Japan | 1–4 | South Korea |
| | South Vietnam | 0–2 | Hong Kong |
| 20 April | Hong Kong | 5–0 | Ceylon |
| | Singapore | 1–3 | South Korea |
| 21 April | Singapore | 2–3 | South Vietnam |
| | Ceylon | 1–2 | Japan |
| 23 April | South Korea | 3–0 | Hong Kong |
| 24 April | South Vietnam | 4–0 | Ceylon |
| | Japan | 2–3 | Singapore |
| 25 April | South Korea | 1–1 | South Vietnam |
| | Hong Kong | 3–1 | Japan |
| 26 April | Ceylon | 1–3 | South Korea |
| | Hong Kong | 5–0 | Singapore |
| 27 April | Japan | 2–2 | South Vietnam |

## Final

* 1963 AFC Youth Championship
* South Korea Third title
* 1963 AFC Youth Championship
* Burma Second title
# Enrolled actuary

An enrolled actuary is an actuary enrolled by the Joint Board for the Enrollment of Actuaries under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). Enrolled actuaries, under regulations of the Department of the Treasury and the Department of Labor, perform a variety of tasks with respect to pension plans in the United States under ERISA. As of August, 2024, there were approximately 3,400 enrolled actuaries.

## Qualifications

The Joint Board for the Enrollment of Actuaries administers two examinations to prospective enrolled actuaries. Once the two examinations have been passed, and an individual has also obtained sufficient relevant professional experience, that individual becomes an enrolled actuary.
The first exam (EA-1) tests basic knowledge of the mathematics of compound interest, the mathematics of life contingencies, and practical demographic analysis.
The second (EA-2) examination consists of two segments, which are offered during separate exam sittings in either the fall or the spring. Segment F covers the selection of actuarial assumptions, actuarial cost methods, and the calculation of minimum (required) and maximum (tax-deductible) contributions to pension plans. Segment L tests knowledge of relevant federal pension laws (in particular, the provisions of ERISA) as they affect pension actuarial practice.

## Employers

Enrolled actuaries generally work for human resource consulting firms, investment and insurance brokers, accounting firms, government organizations, and law firms. Some firms that employ enrolled actuaries combine two or more of these practice specialties.

## Organizations

Many enrolled actuaries belong to one or more of the following organizations: the Society of Actuaries, the American Academy of Actuaries, the Conference of Consulting Actuaries, or the American Society of Pension Professionals & Actuaries.
# 1944 UCLA Bruins football team

The 1944 UCLA Bruins football team was an American football team that represented the University of California, Los Angeles during the 1944 college football season. In their sixth year under head coach Edwin C. Horrell, the Bruins compiled a 4–5–1 record (1–2–1 conference) and finished in third place in the Pacific Coast Conference.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 23 | at USC | Los Angeles Memorial ColiseumLos Angeles, CA (Victory Bell) | T 13–13 | 60,000 |
| September 30 | at California | California Memorial StadiumBerkeley, CA (rivalry) | L 0–6 | 45,000 |
| October 7 | at San Diego NTS* | San Diego, CA | L 12–14 | 5,000 |
| October 14 | Saint Mary's* | Los Angeles Memorial ColiseumLos Angeles, CA | W 39–0 | 1,713 |
| October 21 | Saint Mary's Pre-Flight* | Los Angeles Memorial ColiseumLos Angeles, CA | L 12–21 | 20,000 |
| October 27 | Alameda Coast Guard* | Los Angeles Memorial ColiseumLos Angeles, CA | W 26–13 | 20,000 |
| November 4 | March Field* | Riverside County, CA | L 13–35 | 10,000 |
| November 11 | California | Los Angeles Memorial ColiseumLos Angeles, CA | W 7–0 | 8,000 |
| November 18 | Pacific (CA)* | Los Angeles Memorial ColiseumLos Angeles, CA | W 54–7 | 15,000 |
| November 25 | No. 8 USC | Los Angeles Memorial ColiseumLos Angeles, CA | L 13–40 | 91,000 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Chowbari

Chowbari is a village of Kamarkhanda Upazila of Sirajganj District in the Division of Rajshahi, Bangladesh. It stands on the river Hura-shagar. Many of the villagers are service-holders and have migrated to towns for that. There are a number of educational institutions here.
# 1958 VPI Gobblers football team

The 1958 VPI Gobblers football team represented the Virginia Polytechnic Institute or VPI (now known as Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University or Virginia Tech) as a member of the Southern Conference (SoCon) during the 1958 college football season. Led by eighth-year head coach Frank Moseley the Gobblers compiled an overall record of 5–4–1 with a mark of 3–1 in conference play, and finished second in the SoCon. VPI played home games at Miles Stadium in Blacksburg, Virginia.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 20 | vs. West Texas State* | Victory StadiumRoanoke, VA | W 28–12 | 7,500 |
| September 27 | vs. Wake Forest* | Foreman FieldNorfolk, VA | L 6–13 | 7,000 |
| October 4 | William & Mary | Miles StadiumBlacksburg, VA | W 27–15 | 15,000 |
| October 11 | vs. Virginia* | Victory StadiumRoanoke, VA (Harvest Bowl, rivalry) | W 22–13 | 26,000 |
| October 18 | at Florida State* | Doak Campbell StadiumTallahassee, FL | L 0–28 | 8,000 |
| October 25 | vs. West Virginia | City StadiumRichmond, VA (Tobacco Bowl, rivalry) | L 20–21 | 22,000 |
| November 1 | at NC State* | Riddick StadiumRaleigh, NC | T 14–14 | 13,000 |
| November 8 | Richmond | Miles StadiumBlacksburg, VA | W 27–23 | 6,000 |
| November 15 | at No. 1 Mississippi Southern* | Faulkner FieldHattiesburg, MS | L 0–41 | 11,000 |
| November 27 | vs. VMI | Victory StadiumRoanoke, VA (rivalry) | W 21–16 | 27,500 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from UPI Poll released prior to the game ||||||

## Roster

The following players were members of the 1958 football team according to the roster published in the 1959 edition of The Bugle, the Virginia Tech yearbook.
# Alliance for Democracy (Nigeria)

The Alliance for Democracy is a progressive opposition political party in Nigeria. It was formed on 9 September 1998. At the 2003 legislative elections, the party won 8.8% of the popular vote and 34 out of 360 seats in the Nigerian House of Representatives and 18 out of 109 seats in the Nigerian Senate. The party was reportedly formed to shore up the stake of the Yoruba people in the Nigerian federation following the annulment of the June 12, 1993 presidential election widely believed to have been won by Chief M. K. O. Abiola, a Yoruba businessman and tycoon.
In 2007, Chief Dr. Christopher Ajuwa, from the Niger Delta region, ran for the of President of Nigeria under the AD.
The party was embroiled in a leadership tussle between Mojisola Akinfenwa and Adebisi Akande, which lingered until September 2006 when the 'Bisi Akande faction merged with other opposition parties to form the Action Congress party.

## Notable members

* Christopher Ajuwa
* Cairo Godson Ojougboh, chairman of the party from 1998 to 1999
# Mahmud Khalid

Mahmud Khalid is a Ghanaian politician and a former Minister of State. He is a member of the National Democratic Congress (Ghana) of Ghana. He served briefly as the Minister for the Upper West Region in the Mills government.
While he was in office, allegations of bias towards Ahmadi Muslims. Due to this, on 11 May 2010,he was dismissed by the President of Ghana, John Atta Mills. Khalid suggested members of his party lobbied for his dismissal. Alhaji Issaku Saliah, a former MP for Wa East was nominated as his replacement and approved by parliament on 23 July 2010.
# 1973 World Series of Poker

The 1973 World Series of Poker (WSOP) was a series of poker tournaments held at Binion's Horseshoe from May 4 to May 10, 1973.

## Events

The 1973 WSOP had six preliminary events. The 1973 WSOP marked the first time a single player won more than one preliminary World Series of Poker event in a single series with Puggy Pearson winning twice. Event #4 marked the first time in WSOP history that two players were awarded the same title in Aubrey Day and Jack Straus. Both players received credit for the first-place finish. Event #5 has a record of showing a single entry, Bill Boyd. Boyd was automatically awarded the bracelet by documented sources. All details of Event #5 are currently unknown to dispute the claim.
| # | Date | Event | Entries | Winner | Prize | Runner-up | Results |
| 1 | May 4, 1973 | $4,000 Limit Seven-card stud | 8 | Puggy Pearson (1/2) | $28,000 | Eric Drache | Results |
| 2 | May 5, 1973 | $1,000 Limit Razz | 32 | Sam Angel (1/1) | $32,000 | Unknown | Results |
| 3 | May 6, 1973 | $3,000 Limit A-5 Draw Lowball | 7 | Joe Bernstein (1/1) | $21,000 | Unknown | Results |
| 4 | May 7, 1973 | $3,000 No Limit 2-7 Draw Lowball | 11 | Aubrey Day (1/1) Jack Straus (1/1) | $16,500 each | Unknown | Results |
| 5 | May 8, 1973 | $10,000 No Limit Five-card stud | 1* | Bill Boyd (1/3) | $10,000 | None | Results |
| 6 | May 9, 1973 | $1,000 Texas hold 'em | 17 | Puggy Pearson (2/3) | $17,000 | Unknown | Results |
| 7 | May 10, 1973 | $10,000 No Limit Hold'em Main Event | 13 | Puggy Pearson (3/4) | $130,000 | Johnny Moss (0/3) | Results |

## Main Event

There were 13 entrants to the winner-take-all Main Event. Pearson defeated Moss heads-up in a game that took around three hours. With Pearson's victory, he set a record with three bracelets won during a single World Series. Pearson's feat would not be matched again until the 1993 WSOP, when Phil Hellmuth and Ted Forrest captured three bracelets each. He became the first player to reach four career bracelets, although this Main Event would be his last bracelet.

### Final table

| Place | Name | Prize |
| 1st | Puggy Pearson | $130,000 |
| 2nd | Johnny Moss | None |
| 3rd | Jack Straus | None |
| 4th | Bobby Brazil | None |
| 5th | Bob Hooks | None |
| 6th | Sailor Roberts | None |
| 7th | Jimmy Casella | None |
| 8th | Roger Van Ausdall | None |
| 9th | Crandell Addington | None |
| 10th | Bobby Hoff | None |

### Other Finishes

| Place | Name | Prize |
| 11th | Doyle Brunson | None |
| 12th | Amarillo Slim | None |
| 13th | Sherman Lanier | None |
# Pseudochrysops

Pseudochrysops is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. This genus is monotypic, consisting of only one species, Pseudochrysops bornoi, which is endemic to the Greater Antilles (being found on Hispaniola, Puerto Rico and Cuba). It has only been found in Cuba at Yateritas, Guantánamo Province.

## Description

The wingspan ranges from 22 to 24 millimeters long. The sexes are generally similar, but the females are larger. It resembles a Theclinae due to the single long tail on each hindwing, but it is definitely a Polyommatinae due to the pattern of spots. The only plants were this species gets its nectar that are known are Acacia farnesiana and Pithecellobium in Cuba.

## Subspecies

* Pseudochrysops bornoi bornoi (Hispaniola)
* Pseudochrysops bornoi ecobioi Schwartz, 1987 (Puerto Rico)
* Pseudochrysops bornoi yateritas Smith & Hernández, 1992 (Cuba)