OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Adolf Heyduk

Adolf Heyduk (6 June 1835 – 6 February 1923) was a distinguished Czech poet and writer, a representative of the May School.
He is best known internationally because of his poem cycle Gypsy Melodies that were set to music by Antonín Dvořák. The most widely performed is the poignant and tender Songs My Mother Taught Me with its hauntingly exquisite setting, included in the repertoire of many instrumentalists and vocalists.

## Life

Born in Rychmburk (today Předhradí). In 1850 he began his studies at Ječná Gymnasium in Prague from which he graduated in 1854. At his parents' request, he studied engineering in Brno for a year and then transferred to Prague Polytechnic. At this time he met poet Jan Neruda, with whom he established a close friendship. Heyduk finished his studies in 1859, became a teacher at a gymnasium. In 1860 he moved to Písek to teach drawing and engineering at local college. He was charmed by the small town and quickly became a native. In 1876 he became the chairman of the literary section of the Umělecká beseda association.
In 1877, he married his student Emílie Reinerová, the daughter of a restaurant owner in Písek. In the following years, he became a father of two daughters. However they both died young. In 1878, his first daughter Jarmila died at the age of three months. His long-time friend Jan Neruda, who was to become her godfather, came to Písek for her christening. However she died before the baptism and this tragic event inspired Neruda to write Children Ballads. Heyduk's second daughter, Liduška, died at the age of four in 1884.
Heyduk had a very strong relationship with Slovakia, which he often visited and had many friends there. He also travelled to Italy and the Caucasus, where his nephew, agronomist Jaroslav Hejduk lived.
Adolf Heyduk was the only important poet of Neruda's generation who lived to see an independent Czechoslovak state. In 1920, on the occasion of his 85th birthday, he was personally visited by the president of Czechoslovakia Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk at his apartment in Písek. Heyduk died on 6 February 1923 in Písek and is buried at Vyšehrad Cemetery in Prague.

## Work

Lyric poetry
* Poems (1859) – contains cycle Gypsy Melodies
* Karyatidy (1862)
* Poems (1865)
* Lesní kvítí (1873)
* Cymbál a husle (1876)
* V zátiší (1883)
* Písně (1884)
* Hořec a srdečník (1884)
* Zaváté listy (1886)
* Šípy a paprsky (1888)
* Na potulkách (1895)
* Nové cigánské melodie (1897)
* Ptačí motivy (1897)
* Zpěvy pošumavského dudáka (1899)
* Dumy a dojmy (1899)
* Rosa a jíní (1899)
* Parnasie (1900)
* V polích (1900)
* Černá růže (1901)
* Lotyšské motivy (1901)
* Pohádky duše (1901)
* V samotách (1901)
* Ritornelly (1902)
* Z pouti na Kavkaz (1903)
* Cestou (1903)
* Z deníku toulavého zpěváka (1904)
* Znělky (1905)
* Od Tater a Dunaje (1910)
* Co hlavou táhlo (1910)
Epic poetry
* Dřevorubec
* Dědův odkaz
* Ptačí motivy
# Hélène of Anjou

Hélène of Anjou (Italian: Elena d'Angiò; French: Hélène d'Anjou), also known as Helen was a French noblewoman and member of the Capetian House of Anjou.

## Life

Hélène was the illegitimate daughter of Robert of Anjou, who was the King of the Kingdom of Naples. The identity of her mother remains unknown, and little is known about her early life.
When Hélène came of age, her father, Robert of Anjou, King of Naples, sent her to marry a French gentleman of Greece, possibly Bertrand de Baux, the Bailli of Morea, or the Prince of Morea, as part of a political alliance. However, during her journey, her ship was caught in a storm and driven off course to Durrës, where she remained for several days. During this time, she met Andrea I Thopia, a nobleman from the prominent Thopia family in Albania, and they fell in love, deciding to live together and marry soon after in 1338. However, some sources identify him as Tanush Thopia, leading to conflicting accounts about the precise identity and name of her Albanian noble husband. They had two sons, Karl Thopia and Gjergj I Thopia.

## Death

Angered by Hélène’s marriage to Thopia instead of the French nobleman he had intended for her, King Robert invited the couple to Naples under the pretense of reconciliation, only to deceitfully have them both executed upon their arrival for what he considered their dishonorable actions. Their sons fled to Albania, escaping the fate of their parents, and were raised in the Fortress of Krujë, where Karl, driven by a desire to avenge their deaths, led a rebellion in 1358, overthrowing the last descendants of the Counts of Zante.

## Family

Hélène of Anjou married Andrea I Thopia. The couple had two children:
* Karl Thopia, Prince of Albania, married Voisava Balsha
* Gjergj I Thopia

## Family tree

Ancestors of Hélène of Anjou :
# A Single Rider

A Single Rider (Korean: 싱글라이더; RR: Sing-geul Ra-i-deo) is a 2017 South Korean drama film starring Lee Byung-hun and Gong Hyo-jin. The film released on February 22, 2017. Co-produced and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures, the film is the directorial debut of Lee Joo-young.

## Plot

Promising fund manager Kang Jae-hoon is at the brink of despair when his company goes bankrupt. He decides to take an impulsive trip to Australia to visit his wife, Soo-jin, and their son Jin-woo. Upon arriving, Jae-hoon sees them living happily without him and starts suspecting Soo-jin's affectionate relationship with her neighbor, Kris. Taken aback by the situation, Jae-hoon decides to watch them from a distance, only to confront a shocking truth that goes against what he stands for.

## Cast

* Lee Byung-hun as Kang Jae-hoon
* Gong Hyo-jin as Lee Soo-jin
* Ahn So-hee as Ji-na / Yoo Jin-ah
* Jack Campbell as Kris
* Yang Yoo-jin as Kang Jin-woo
* Annika Whiteley as Lucy
* Kei Ekland as Grandmother
* Baek Soo-jang as In-ho
* Choi Joon-young as Javi
* Lee Seung-ha as Amy
* Leeanna Walsman as Stella
* Benedict Hardie as Mr. Harbour
* Kim Hak-sun as Managing Director
* James Wright as Central Station Staff
* John Harding as Australian Policeman
* Dylan Hayes as Australian Policeman
* Celia Kelly as Nurse
* Lea Riley as Audition Staff
* Keith Thomas as Audition Judge Man
* Andrew Doyle as Audition Judge Man

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Recipient | Result |
| 2017 | 53rd Baeksang Arts Awards | Best New Director | Lee Joo-young | Nominated |
| 2017 | 13th JIMFF Awards | JIMFF Star Award | Ahn So-hee | Won |
| 2017 | 26th Buil Film Awards | Best New Director | Lee Joo-young | Nominated |
| 2017 | 54th Grand Bell Awards | Best Music | A Single Rider | Nominated |
| 2017 | 38th Blue Dragon Film Awards | Best New Director | Lee Joo-young | Nominated |
| 2017 | 38th Blue Dragon Film Awards | Best Screenplay | Lee Joo-young | Nominated |
| 2017 | 38th Blue Dragon Film Awards | Best Music | A Single Rider | Nominated |
# Grove Hill Mansion

Grove Hill Mansion is an historic mansion at Florence Street and Front Street in Northampton, Massachusetts. The mansion was built in 1880 and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

## History

The large brick residence at the top of Grove Hill in the village of Leeds, Massachusetts (part of Northampton) was built in 1880 for Lucius Dimock, the director of the Nonotuck Silk Company. Not coincidentally, it bears a striking resemblance to the company's factory (now Leeds Village apartments), designed in 1879 by architect Eugene C. Gardner. Gardner, a resident of Ashfield, began his architectural practice in Florence at the age of 22. It is assumed he was a student of the prolific Northampton architect W.F. Pratt. Following the Civil War, Gardner moved to Springfield and maintained a practice there until 1911.
The interior of the Dimock mansion reveals the influence of Charles Locke Eastlake, author of Hints on Household Taste published in 1872. Eastlake emphasized superb craftsmanship and the use of cherry and oak woods which remain unpainted to reveal their natural grain. "The Eastlake staircase, structural ceiling treatments, wainscots, parquet floors, doors with intricate inlays, and a chapel in the attic offer the most spectacular domestic interior to be seen in our area," wrote Karl S. Putnam in 1954. Mr. Putnam, who was the dean of Northampton architects for many years, described Grove Hill in glowing terms in the Northampton Tercentenary History Book.
The Lucius Dimock home was built on the site of the Benjamin North homestead which was moved 100 yards to the north in 1879. The Grove Hill estate included a large fruit orchard, a greenhouse, and stables for several beautiful driving horses and carriages. A large barn housed Dimock's herd of cows. On the southern boundary was a high English-style stone wall.
Grove Hill was purchased in the 1970s by Samuel Goldman who lived there for several years. In the 1990s, the interior was subdivided into several condominiums. The tower, which is a prominent element on the exterior of the house, remains intact along with the wood bracketed shed roofs. The tower was renovated in 1999, turning the rooftop gazebo into an interior room. The mansion continues to reveal E.C. Gardner's original design.
# Joseph Bernard Gildenhorn

Joseph Bernard Gildenhorn (/ˈɡɪldənˌhɔːrn/; September 17, 1929 – October 21, 2023) was the U.S. Ambassador to Switzerland from 1989 to 1993 and was a co-founder of JBG Smith.

## Biography
### Early life and education

Gildenhorn was born September 17, 1929 in Washington, D.C., to Oscar, a retail grocer, and Celia Gildenhorn. Both of his parents were born in the Russian Empire (presently Poland) and immigrated to the United States in the early 20th century.
Gildenhorn graduated from Jackson-Reed High School (then called Woodrow Wilson High School). He then received a B.S. degree in Business Administration from the University of Maryland. He graduated from Yale Law School in 1954 where he was a member of the Editorial Board of the Yale Law Journal and Order of the Coif.

### Career

After law school, Gildenhorn served in the United States Army and was stationed in Germany. Upon returning to Washington, he worked for the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
In 1956, Gildenhorn and high school friends Donald Brown and Gerald Miller founded a law firm. In 1962, they became real estate developers in the Washington, D.C. area forming what later became JBG Smith.
Gildenhorn was a long-time supporter of the Republican Party and George H. W. Bush. Gildenhorn was the U.S. Ambassador to Switzerland from 1989 to 1993, appointed by George H. W. Bush.
Gildenhorn served as Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars from 2002 to 2013, appointed by George W. Bush.
Gildenhorn was President of the Jewish Federation of Greater Washington and the Hebrew Home of Greater Washington. He also served on the board of directors of the Joint Distribution Committee.

## Personal life

Gildenhorn was married to Alma Lee Gross, whom he met while a student at the University of Maryland. They had two children: Carol Winer and Michael Gildenhorn.
Gildenhorn was a financial supporter of John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts and the Institute for Bone and Joint Health of Sibley Memorial Hospital. He also endowed the University of Maryland’s Gildenhorn Institute for Israel Studies and the Gildenhorn Recital Hall at The Clarice Smith Performing Arts Center.
Gildenhorn died in Washington D.C. on October 21, 2023, at the age of 94.
# Higher Normal School of Bujumbura

The Higher Normal School of Bujumbura (ENS) is a public higher education institution in Burundi.

## History

The Higher Normal School of Bujumbura was established in 1965, a year after the foundation of the official university of Bujumbura. The ENS aims to train educators for the general, pedagogical, technical, and professional secondary education.
In 1973, the ENS merged with the Official University of Bujumbura (UOB) and the National School of Administration (ENA) to become the University of Burundi.
In 1999, the ENS became an independent structure again with 3 departments, the same departments it had since its establishment.
Since 2011, the Higher Normal School has adopted the BMD system (Bachelor-Master-Doctorate).
# Clavator moreleti

Clavator moreleti is a species of air-breathing land snail, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Clavatoridae.
This species is endemic to Madagascar.
# Kudar

The Kudar (Ossetian: къуыдайрæгтæ) are an ethnographic group of the Iron people historically occupying Kudar Gorge, located in the northwest of Dzau district of South Ossetia.
They speak Kudaro-Dzau subdialect (one of the subdialects of the Iron dialect of the Ossetic language).
# Adrienne S. O'Neal

Adrienne S. O'Neal (born 1954) is the former United States Ambassador to Cape Verde. On June 24, 2011, O'Neal was nominated by President Barack Obama to serve as Ambassador and was then confirmed by the United States Senate on October 18, 2011. O'Neal presented her credentials to Cape Verde's president, Jorge Carlos Fonseca, on December 9, 2011.

## Early life and education

O'Neal was born in Durham, North Carolina, and raised in New Orleans. She is a resident of Michigan, and formerly served as Diplomat in Residence at the University of Michigan from 2007 to 2009. O'Neal received a B.A. in business administration and Spanish from Spelman College. She also earned an M.M.L. in Spanish language and literature from Middlebury College in Vermont.

## Career

Since joining the U.S. Foreign Service in 1983, O'Neal has since become a career member with the rank of Minister Counselor. She has previously served in Italy, Argentina, Mozambique, Brazil, Portugal and Washington, DC. She became Ambassador to Cape Verde in December, 2011, after appointment by President Barack Obama, replacing Marianne M. Myles. She left her post sometime in 2014.
# Rodney Dent

Rodney Dent (born December 25, 1970) is an American former professional basketball player. Born in Edison, Georgia, Dent played college basketball at the University of Kentucky. He was drafted by the Orlando Magic in the 1994 NBA draft. He was selected by the Vancouver Grizzlies in the 1995 NBA expansion draft in exchange for a second-round draft pick.
# Chanki, Bihar

Chanki is a village in West Champaran district in the Indian state of Bihar.

## Demographics

As of the 2011 census of India, Chanki had a population of 2413 in 488 households. Males constitute 52.63% of the population and females 47.36%. Chanki has an average literacy rate of 55.9%, lower than the national average of 74%: male literacy is 62.26%, and female literacy is 37.73%. In Chanki, 20.47% of the population is under 6 years of age.
# Johann Schädler (politician)

Johann Schädler (4 December 1875 – 12 February 1953) was a politician from Liechtenstein who served in the Landtag of Liechtenstein from 1930 to 1932.
He worked as a farmer and plasterer. He was a member of the Triesenberg municipal council from 1912 to 1915 and then municipal treasurer of Triesenberg from 1915 to 1921. From 1928 to 1945 he was a judge at the VBI. In 1930, he was the only member of the Landtag to vote against the building of the Liechtenstein inland canal.
# 1946 Louisville Municipal Bantams football team

The 1946 Louisville Municipal Bantams football team was an American football team that represented Louisville Municipal College (now part of University of Louisville) as an independent during the 1946 college football season. In their first season under head coach Dwight T. Reed, the Bantams compiled a 5–2 record, lost to Tennessee A&I in the Vulcan Bowl, and outscored all opponents by a total of 116 to 63.
In December 1946, The Pittsburgh Courier applied the Dickinson System to the black college teams and rated Louisville Municipal at No. 16.
The team played its home games at Maxwell Field in Louisville, Kentucky.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 5 | at Lincoln (MO) | | Lincoln FieldJefferson City, MO | L 6–12 | |
| October 12 | Fort Knox | | Central High School StadiumLouisville, KY | W 27–0 | 1,500 |
| October 19 | Morristown | | Louisville, KY | W 13–7 | |
| November 2 | Lockbourne Army Air Base | | Maxwell FieldLouisville, KY | W 39–0 | |
| November 9 | Miles | | Maxwell FieldLouisville, KY | W 25–12 | |
| November 23 | Fisk | | Maxwell FieldLouisville, KY | W 6–0 | |
| January 1, 1947 | vs. No. 1 Tennessee A&I | No. 16 | Birmingham, AL (Vulcan Bowl) | L 0–32 | 4,000 |
| HomecomingRankings from Pittsburgh Courier Dickinson System |||||||
# Nottingham Magistrates' Court

Nottingham Magistrates' Court is a magistrates' court in Nottingham, England.

## History

Until 1996, Nottingham magistrates were housed in two separate buildings, the Guildhall and the Shire Hall.
In 1996, all magistrates were moved to the new Nottingham Magistrates' Court building, and the old buildings were closed.
The Shire Hall subsequently was converted into the Galleries of Justice. The Nottingham Guildhall was occupied by Nottingham City Council until 2010.

## Description

The building was designed by the Nottingham County Council Architect's Department with William Saunders Partnership and Cullen, Carter and Hill. It sits on the site of Nottingham Carrington Street railway station and the gateposts still frame the pathway from Carrington Street to the court.
There are 18 courtrooms in the main block, with six courtrooms in the Youth and Family block.
The complex of buildings also includes the Bridewell Police Station.
The Midland Railway goods shed dating from 1874 was rebuilt to form car parking for the court complex.

## Notable magistrates

* Thomas Adams; lace manufacturer (5 February 1807 – 16 May 1873)
* William Frederick Webb; High Sheriff of Nottingham (1829–1899)
* Sir Thomas Birkin, 1st Baronet JP DL; lace manufacturer (15 February 1831 – 16 January 1922)
* Sir John Tom McCraith; Conservative and Unionist politician (1847 – 5 December 1919)
* Sir Arthur Black; Liberal Party politician (28 February 1863 – 13 July 1947)
* Sir Albert Ball JP; former Mayor of Nottingham (20 July 1863 – 27 March 1946)
* Sir Douglas McCraith JP; Conservative politician (1 January 1878 – 16 September 1952)
* Robert Evans JP; English architect (11 November 1832 – 19 July 1911)
* Eric Irons OBE JP; the United Kingdom's first black magistrate (1921–2007)
* Colin Slater MBE; BBC Sports commentator (born 1934)
* Dr Brian Sherratt OBE JP; political scientist (born 1942)
* Paula Christine Hammond MBE JP; British businesswoman (13 March 1944 – 25 March 2017)
# Xenophysogobio boulengeri

Xenophysogobio boulengeri is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Gobionidae, the gudgeons. This species of gudgeon is endemic to China.
Named in honor of George A. Boulenger (1858–1937), who provided "some guidance" (translation) in the completion of Tchang's paper.
# Eric Jager

Eric Jager (born April 27, 1957) is an American literary critic and a specialist in medieval literature. He is a professor in the department of English at University of California, Los Angeles, received his B.A. from Calvin College in 1979, and his Ph.D. from the University of Michigan in 1987. He has also taught at Columbia University as an associate professor.

## Select bibliography

* The Tempter's Voice: Language and the Fall in Medieval Literature, 1993
* The Book of the Heart, 2000
* The Last Duel: A True Story of Crime, Scandal, and Trial by Combat in Medieval France, 2004, London: Random House
* Blood Royal: A True Tale of Crime and Detection in Medieval Paris, 2014, Little Brown and Company
# Matanzas Creek

Matanzas Creek is an 11.4-mile-long (18.3 km) year-round stream in Sonoma County, California, United States, a tributary of Santa Rosa Creek.

## Course

Matanzas Creek springs from the northern slope of Sonoma Mountain and flows northward into Bennett Valley to join the South Fork Matanzas Creek. The stream runs the length of Bennett Valley between Taylor Mountain and Bennett Mountain, flowing under Grange Road near Bennet Valley Road, through Matanzas Creek Reservoir and Bennett Valley Golf Course to the city of Santa Rosa. In Santa Rosa, the creek parallels Creekside Road, Cypress Road, and Hoen Avenue westward to Doyle Community Park, where it is joined by Spring Creek. From there, the creek continues westward to a confluence with Santa Rosa Creek just north of the Luther Burbank Home and Gardens.
The waters of Matanzas Creek reach the Pacific Ocean south of Jenner, California, by way of Santa Rosa Creek, the Laguna de Santa Rosa, Mark West Creek, and the Russian River.

## Ecology

The upper reaches of Matanzas Creek have gradients of five to fifteen percent as the stream cascades down Sonoma Mountain. Matanzas Creek channel has been deepened 4 to 5 meters to minimize urban flooding where it flows through Quaternary alluvium of the Santa Rosa Plain for approximately 1 mile (2 kilometers) prior to confluence with Santa Rosa Creek.
In downtown Santa Rosa, the creek passes through a 1,400-foot-long (430 m) culvert designed to allow maximum development of the city; however, this structure has impeded the spawning of anadromous fish in the upper Matanzas Creek. A proposal was developed for retrofitting the structure with inflatable bladders that will allow fish to scale the fish ladder, while allowing pools to form, thus preventing low flow uniformly shallow depths.
# Miguelita Creek

Miguelita Creek, originating in East Foothills, California, above the San Jose Country Club, is a tributary of Lower Silver Creek, which is a tributary of Coyote Creek, a river in Santa Clara County, California.
* View from Alum Rock Road
* Into the culvert at Fairway Drive
* After merge with Lower Silver Creek, into the culvert under US 101
* Confluence with Coyote Creek at Watson Park
# 1946 Tulane Green Wave football team

The 1946 Tulane Green Wave football team represented Tulane University as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC) during the 1946 college football season. Led by first-year head coach Henry Frnka, the Green Wave played their home games at Tulane Stadium in New Orleans. Tulane finished the season with an overall record of 3–7 and a mark of 2–4 in conference play, placing ninth in the SEC.
Tulane was ranked at No. 33 in the final Litkenhous Difference by Score System rankings for 1946.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 28 | Alabama | Tulane StadiumNew Orleans, LA | L 6–7 | 64,317 |
| October 5 | Florida | Tulane StadiumNew Orleans, LA | W 27–13 | 35,000 |
| October 12 | Rice* | Tulane StadiumNew Orleans, LA | L 6–25 | 45,000 |
| October 19 | Auburn | Tulane StadiumNew Orleans, LA (rivalry) | W 32–0 | 35,000 |
| October 26 | Mississippi State | Tulane StadiumNew Orleans, LA | L 7–14 | 45,000 |
| November 9 | Clemson* | Tulane StadiumNew Orleans, LA | W 54–13 | 25,301 |
| November 16 | at No. 7 Georgia Tech | Grant FieldAtlanta, GA | L 7–35 | 32,000 |
| November 23 | No. 2 Notre Dame* | Tulane StadiumNew Orleans, LA | L 0–41 | 65,841 |
| November 30 | at No. 9 LSU | Tiger StadiumBaton Rouge, LA (Battle for the Rag) | L 27–41 | 46,000 |
| December 21 | USC* | Tulane StadiumNew Orleans, LA | L 13–20 | 25,000 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||

## After the season

The 1947 NFL draft was held on December 16, 1946. The following Green Wave player was selected.
| Round | Pick | Player | Position | NFL Club |
| 30 | 276 | Howard McAfee | Tackle | Detroit Lions |