OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Connecticut Route 68

Route 68 is an east–west state highway in the U.S. state of Connecticut connecting the towns of Durham and Naugatuck.

## Route description

Route 68 begins at Route 63 in Naugatuck. After crossing the Naugatuck River, it overpasses the Route 8 expressway, with access via Union Street (SR 723) and North Main Street (SR 710). Route 68 then leaves the Naugatuck River Valley and ascends to Prospect, where it intersects Route 69 in the center of town. It then descends once again into Cheshire, where it joins Route 70 for a 3.1 mile concurrency. In the center of Cheshire, the concurrency becomes a 0.15 mile triplex with Route 10. After the Route 70 concurrency ends, Route 68 becomes a 4 lane road as it enters Wallingford. The road narrows to 2 lanes as it passes through Yalesville where it intersects Route 150. After passing under the Wilbur Cross Parkway (Route 15) without an interchange, it meets US 5 at a one-quadrant interchange. Route 68 becomes a 4-lane undivided, partially access controlled road for the next 2.3 miles to its junction with I-91 at Exit 15. After overpassing I-91 and passing a couple of business parks, Route 68 becomes a 2 lane road once again. It then enters Durham, where it passes the southern end of Route 157 before ending at Route 17 in the center of town.

## History

The road connecting Naugatuck and Cheshire was designated in 1922 as State Highway 325. In the 1932 state highway renumbering, former Highway 325 was renumbered to Route 68. The route was later extended east to Middlefield in 1966 along former SR 607 (Wallingford to Middlefield) and SR 730 (Cheshire to Wallingford) via an overlap with Route 70. In 1973 and 1974, parts of Route 68 were rerouted in Wallingford.

## Junction list

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| New Haven | Naugatuck | 0.00 | 0.00 | Route 63 – New Haven, Middlebury | Western terminus |
| New Haven | Naugatuck | 0.61 | 0.98 | Route 8 south / Main Street (SR 710 north) – Bridgeport | Access via SR 723; exit 26 on Route 8 |
| New Haven | Prospect | 4.28 | 6.89 | Route 69 – Waterbury, New Haven | |
| New Haven | Cheshire | 7.67 | 12.34 | Route 70 west – Waterbury | Western end of Route 70 concurrency |
| New Haven | Cheshire | 9.36 | 15.06 | Route 10 north – Southington, New Haven | Western end of Route 10 concurrency |
| New Haven | Cheshire | 9.51 | 15.30 | Route 10 south – Hamden | Eastern end of Route 10 concurrency |
| New Haven | Cheshire | 10.76 | 17.32 | Route 70 east – Meriden | Eastern end of Route 70 concurrency |
| New Haven | Wallingford | 14.00 | 22.53 | Route 150 – Meriden, Wallingford Center | |
| New Haven | Wallingford | 14.61 | 23.51 | US 5 – Meriden, New Haven | One-quadrant interchange |
| New Haven | Wallingford | 16.83 | 27.09 | I-91 – New Haven, Hartford | Exit 16 on I-91 |
| Middlesex | Durham | 19.51 | 31.40 | Route 157 north – Middlefield | Southern terminus of Route 157 |
| Middlesex | Durham | 22.09 | 35.55 | Route 17 – Middletown, New Haven | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus ||||||
# Hans Friedrich

Hans Friedrich (born 9 February 1924) was an Austrian gymnast. He competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics and the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Ghoradongri Assembly constituency

Ghoradongri is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. Ghoradingri comes under Betul (Lok Sabha constituency). It is a reserved seat for the Scheduled tribes (ST).

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

* 1962: Jangusingh Nizam, Bharatiya Jana Sangh
* 1967: Madu, Bharatiya Jana Sangh
* 1972: Bishram Gurdi, Indian National Congress
* 1977: Jangusingh Uike, Janata Party
* 1980: Ramjilal Uike Manju, Bharatiya Janata Party
* 1985: Meera, Indian National Congress
* 1990: Ramjilal Uike Manju, Bharatiya Janata Party
* 1993: Pratap Singh Mokham Singh, Indian National Congress
* 1998: Pratap Singh Mokham Singh, Indian National Congress
* 2003: Sajjan Singh Uike, Bharatiya Janata Party
* 2008: Gita Ramgilal Uikey, Bharatiya Janata Party
* 2013: Sajjan Singh Uike, Bharatiya Janata Party
* 2016: Mangal Singh Dhurve
* 2018: Brahma Bhalavi
* 2023: Ganga Sanjay Singh Uikey
| Election | Name | Party | Party |
| 2018 | Brahma Bhalavi | | Indian National Congress |
| 2023 | Ganga Sanjay Singh Uikey | | Bharatiya Janata Party |

## Election results
### 2023

2023 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election: Ghoradongri :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | BJP | Ganga Sanjay Singh Uikey | 103710 |
| | INC | | 99497 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 4213 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | |
| | | | Swing |

### 2016 by-election

Ghoradongri Assembly constituency by-election, 2016: Ghoradongri :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | BJP | Mangal Singh Dhurve | |
| | INC | Pratap Singh Uikey | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | |
| | gain from | gain from | Swing |
# Brock Road landfills

Brock Road landfills are a series of landfills used by Toronto (acquired by Metro Toronto in 1969) from 1975 to 1990s. The North and West site are in Pickering, while the South site is in Ajax.
Only Brock North and Brock West were used as dumps, whereas Brock South site was acquired and left unused.
Several factors led to the closure of the landfill sites, including: sites reaching capacity; public pressure to discontinue using these sites for Toronto's garbage; and the proximity of these sites to nearby farms, residential areas, and to sensitive or protected areas such as Grand Valley Park, Greenwood Conservation Area, and First Nations sites discovered in the Duffins Creek watershed to the west and east.

## Brock West

The Brock West site was an active landfill from 1975 to 1997. It could hold 18 million tonnes of waste, including 100,000 tonnes which were transferred from Brock North. The site closed after 1997, and a plant to capture gas from the garbage was installed in 1991.
The site is located west of Decker's Hill, and the main gate is on Concession Road 3, west of Brock Road, at 43°52′07″N 79°06′02″W﻿ / ﻿43.868496°N 79.100544°W﻿ / 43.868496; -79.100544. Next to the gate is an access point to the Seaton Hiking Trail, as well as public parking.

## Brock North

Brock North landfill was located between Highway 7 and 5th Concession and east of 16th Sideline. (43°54′22″N 79°05′11″W﻿ / ﻿43.906087°N 79.086437°W﻿ / 43.906087; -79.086437) It was acquired along with Brock West and South in 1969 by Toronto, but it was not an active dump until the 1970s and was used briefly. The site was 732 acres (296 ha) in area and closed in 1996 and 100,000 tonnes waste from the site was removed relocated to Brock West.,
The site is now abandoned with locked gates and partial concrete driveway on 5th Concession a reminder of the location's previous use. With Brock South the land will be sold by Toronto to the TRCA.

## Brock South

Brock South is the smallest of the three sites at 237 acres (96 ha) and located directly south of Brock North site between 16th Sideline and Church Street North.(43°54′10″N 79°05′04″W﻿ / ﻿43.9029°N 79.0844°W﻿ / 43.9029; -79.0844) It was never used as a landfill and remains private property. The eastern end of the site borders Greenwood Conservation Area.

## Remediation of Brock North and South sites

The Brock North and South sites are being sold/transferred to the Toronto and Area Conservation Authority and reverted to natural state. As both sites no longer contain garbage, they are excellent candidates for remediation. The conversion to conservation lands was agreed upon during the original sale in the late 1960s. The site will likely increase the size of neighbouring Greenwood Conservation Area (owned by the Town of Ajax, Ontario).
# Alonzo Mitz

Alonzo Loqwone Mitz (born June 5, 1963) is an American former professional football player who was a defensive end for seven seasons in the National Football League (NFL) during the 1980s and early 1990s. Mitz played college football for the Florida Gators, and thereafter, played in the NFL for the Seattle Seahawks and the Cincinnati Bengals.

## Early life

Mitz was born in Henderson, North Carolina, in 1963. He attended Fort Pierce Central High School in Fort Pierce, Florida, and played high school football for the Fort Pierce Central Cobras.

## College career

Mitz attended the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida, where he played for coach Charley Pell and coach Galen Hall's Gators teams from 1982 to 1985.

## Professional career

Mitz was selected by the Seattle Seahawks in the eighth round (211th pick overall) of the 1986 NFL draft. He played for the Seahawks from 1986 to 1989. He played the last two seasons of his NFL career for the Cincinnati Bengals in 1990 and 1991. During his six-season NFL career, he played in seventy-one games, started thirty-four of them, and compiled eight quarterback sacks and two interceptions.
# Gargar Mandala

Gargar Mandala (Kannada: ಗರ್ ಗರ್ ಮಂಡ್ಲ) is a 2014 Indian Kundapura Kannada film directed by Ravi Basrur and produced under the banner Inkfinite Pictures. It stars Adarsh and Shemith as the lead pair, supported by Omguru and Vijay Basrur and others.

## Cast

* Adarsh as Surya
* Shemith as Anitha
* Omguru as Guru
* Vijay Basrur as Ravishankar
* Uday Basrur as Murulinath
* Satish Basrur as Satish
* Raghu Pandeshwar as Pandu
* Raghavendra as Udaya
* Manju as Manju
* Chandrashekar as Chandra
* Sowmya as Sharada

## Production

The movie is produced under the banner of Inkfinite Pictures, Bangalore.

### Filming

The locations where the film was shot at includes Basrur, Major parts of Kundapur Taluk and Shilong (The capital of Meghalaya). Two different cameras were used to suit different situations and locations.

## Soundtrack

The music of the film is composed by Ravi Basrur with lyrics written by Ashok Neelavara, Sachin, & Panak Makkal team. The soundtrack has eight songs in total.

### Audio Release

Ugramm fame actor Srimurali released the movie's audio CDs in Bangalore.
# Dobroflot

The Russian Volunteer Fleet (Russian: Добровольный флот, romanized: Drobrovolny flot), also simply known as Dobroflot (Russian: Доброфлот, lit. 'Volunteer Fleet') was a state-controlled ship transport association established in the Russian Empire in 1878 funded from voluntary contributions collected by subscription (hence the name).

## History

Dobroflot was founded in wake of the Russo-Turkish War (1877–78), with the intent of providing Russia with a fleet of fast armed merchantmen. By the time its first three ships were purchased from Hamburg American Line in June 1878, the war was already over, and the ships were instead used first as troopships to repatriate Russian soldiers from Turkey, then as peacetime merchant ships. The establishment of Dobroflot started an arms race among the world's major maritime powers, in which governments would subsidize the constructions of privately owned merchant ships, on the stipulations that these would be available for conversions to auxiliary cruisers during wartime.
In 1902, an Italian company began negotiating with the committee of the Russian Volunteer Fleet to open a new line between the Black Sea and North America via Italy. The Russian Volunteer Fleet began sailing to New York carrying immigrants in November 1903.
The Hamburg-American Line, in July 1906 intended to start offering a service from Libau in direct competition with the Russian Volunteer Fleet. The announcement was received poorly, as Russia didn't want competition for the Russian Volunteer Fleet.
Throughout its existence Dobroflot provided invaluable services for both the government and the economic development of Russia - particularly the Russian Far East, with Dobroflot established the first regular maritime link between Vladivostok and European Russia. Moreover, Dobroflot ships were requisitioned for naval services during both the Russo-Japanese War and World War I, thereby fulfilling the original raison d'etre of Dobroflot.
After the Russian Revolution and the Russian Civil War the ships of the fleet became dispersed over various countries, and Soviet Russia made efforts via international courts to have them returned. Dobroflot was restored in the Soviet Union in 1922 and included into the Sovtorgflot ("Soviet Commercial Fleet") in 1925.
# Carlos Varela

Carlos Varela may refer to:
* Carlos Varela (singer) (born 1963), Cuban singer-songwriter
* Carlos Varela (bandleader), Cuban bandleader of the 1940s-era Orquestra Havana-Madrid
* Carlos Muñiz Varela (1953–1979), Cuban resident of Puerto Rico who was murdered under suspicious circumstances in 1979
* Carlos Varela (Spanish footballer) (born 1977), Spanish footballer
* Carlos Varela (Chilean footballer) (1918–1964)
* Carlos Varela (wrestler) (born 1966), wrestler from Cuba
* Carlos Mendes Varela (born 1984), Portuguese-born French rugby league player
# Metro (Belgian newspaper)

Metro was a free newspaper in Belgium, distributed on working days and aiming in particular at 18- to 44-year-old urban, active, mobile students and commuters. Separate Dutch and French-language versions, each with its own content, were according to the area's language(s) available in railway stations, subway stations, universities, etc. from dedicated stands that had the colour of the paper's header: blue for Dutch and green for French for easy recognition, especially where both occur.
The publisher was N.V. Mass Transit Media, located in the centre of the City of Brussels. The legal publisher was the company's General Manager Monique Raafels with an address in Antwerp. Its chief editor (Content Director) was Stefan Van Reeth.
In the period of 2001-2002 the paper had a circulation of 200,000 copies. On an ordinary Thursday, 10 May 2007, its 1,455th issue in Dutch version as always mentioned the number of prints, which was 265,000. Having over 800,000 readers, it claimed to be the second largest newspaper of the country.
It has an online presence, where breaking news and entertainment are posted. When Metro was published on paper, a complete online version of the newspaper was available in PDF format as well as a slightly simpler layout in ordinary HTML.
Metro's revenue came from advertising. Its news sources are mainly the longstanding Belgian press agency Belga, Associated Press (AP), and Agence France-Presse (AFP); the legal rights to its pictures are with Belga and AP (unless otherwise specified). The model's reliance on other news sources remained controversial, as Metro journalists were not allowed to leave the redaction for field work, as this was deemed too expensive.
In October 2023, publisher Rossel announced its intent to terminate Metro, after the newspaper had recorded financial losses 4 consecutive years. The Coronavirus outbreak and associated lockdowns of 2020 - 2021 were cited as the cause, with the transition to a permanently increased number of readers working from home reducing the advertising revenue. Until 2022, the newspaper was published 5 days a week, the last year this was reduced to 3 days per week. The news of termination came as a surprise to many readers, after the newspaper had received a significant overhaul of its looks in March 2023. The last edition of Metro was published on 27 October 2023. The website remains accessible until 15 January 2024.
# George Bethune English

George Bethune English (March 7, 1787 – September 20, 1828) was an American adventurer, diplomat, soldier, and convert to Islam.
The oldest of four children, English was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where he was baptized at Trinity Church on April 1, 1787. His father was Thomas English (1759-1839), a prominent merchant, agent and shipbuilder in Boston, and his mother was Penelope Bethune (1763-1819), daughter of George Bethune (1720-1785) and his wife Mary Faneuil (1732-1797), niece of Peter Faneuil.
He later attended Harvard College, where his dissertation won a Bowdoin Prize. While initially studying law, he received a Masters in theology in 1811. Like many Protestant divinity students of the time he studied the Pentateuch; unlike the others he also studied the Quran. During these studies, English became disillusioned and encountered doubts about Christian theology; he went on to publish his misgivings in a book entitled The Grounds of Christianity Examined, which earned him excommunication from the Church of Christ in 1814, and many negative responses. English addressed some of the criticisms and controversies caused by his first book in a second tract, "A Letter to the Reverend Mr. Cary," as well as in published responses to Unitarian leader William Ellery Channing's Two Sermons on Infidelity. Another rejoinder to his first book from former Harvard colleague, Edward Everett, entitled A Defence of Christianity Against the Works of George B. English would be replied to a decade later, after English's return from Egypt; it was titled Five Smooth Stones out of the Brook.
George English subsequently went "out west" (then Ohio and Indiana Territory) where he briefly edited a frontier newspaper, and settled as a member of the puritanical Harmonie Sect. During this time he may have learned the Cherokee language.
English was among the Marine Officers nominated by President James Madison on February 27, 1815,; he was commissioned a second lieutenant on March 1, 1815, in the United States Marine Corps and assigned to Marine Corps headquarters, as the War of 1812 ended. He then sailed to the Mediterranean, and was among the first citizens of the United States known to have visited Egypt. Shortly after arriving in Egypt he resigned his commission, converted to Islam and joined Muhammad Ali Pasha as the Topgi Bashi (chief of artillery) in an expedition up the Nile River against Sennar 1820, winning distinction as an officer of artillery. Some historians have noted that "there is a high probability that he became a secret agent" and that his service in Egypt was a part of that intelligence service. He published his Narrative of the Expedition to Dongola and Sennaar (London 1822) regarding his exploits.
After his work for Muhammad Ali Pasha, English worked in the Diplomatic Corps of the United States in the Levant, where he worked to secure a trade agreement between the United States and the Ottoman Empire, which had trade valued at nearly $800,000 in 1822. In 1827, he returned to the United States and died in Washington the next year.
There is no record of him marrying or having children.
# EV Lacertae

EV Lacertae (EV Lac, Gliese 873, HIP 112460) is a faint red dwarf star 16.48 light-years away in the constellation Lacerta. It is the nearest star to the Sun in that region of the sky, although with an apparent magnitude of 10, it is only barely visible with binoculars. EV Lacertae is a spectral type M3.5 flare star that emits X-rays.
On 25 April 2008, NASA's Swift satellite picked up a record-setting flare from EV Lacertae. This flare was thousands of times more powerful than the largest observed solar flare. Because EV Lacertae is much farther from Earth than the Sun, the flare did not appear as bright as a solar flare. The flare would have been visible to the naked eye if the star had been in an observable part of the night sky at the time. It was the brightest flare ever seen from a star other than the Sun.
EV Lacertae is much younger than that of the Sun. Its age is estimated at 300 million years, and it is still spinning rapidly. The fast spin, together with its convective interior, produces a magnetic field much more powerful than that of the Sun. This strong magnetic field is believed to play a role in the star's ability to produce such bright flares.
In October 2022, another stellar flare was observed in EV Lacertae by a group of scientists led by Shun Inoue of Kyoto University, after observing the star in near-ultraviolet and white-light curves. The finding was announced and detailed on December 31, 2023, in the pre-print server arXiv.
# 1948 Holy Cross Crusaders football team

The 1948 Holy Cross Crusaders football team was an American football team that represented the College of the Holy Cross as an independent during the 1948 college football season. In its first year under head coach Bill Osmanski, the team compiled a 5–5 record.
Holy Cross was ranked at No. 83 in the final Litkenhous Difference by Score System ratings for 1948.
The team played its home games at Fitton Field in Worcester, Massachusetts.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 25 | Georgetown | Fitton FieldWorcester, MA | W 18–7 | 21,000 |
| October 2 | Syracuse | Fitton FieldWorcester, MA | W 33–7 | 15,000 |
| October 9 | at Dartmouth | Memorial FieldHanover, NH | L 6–19 | 55,000 |
| October 16 | Brown | Fitton FieldWorcester, MA | L 6–14 | 20,000 |
| October 23 | Colgate | Fitton FieldWorcester, MA | L 13–14 | 12,000 |
| October 30 | at Harvard | Harvard StadiumBoston, MA | L 13–20 | 35,000 |
| November 6 | at Duquesne | Forbes FieldPittsburgh, PA | W 16–13 | 4,500 |
| November 13 | Fordham | Fitton FieldWorcester, MA (rivalry) | W 13–6 | 5,000 |
| November 20 | at Temple | Temple StadiumPhiladelphia, PA | W 13–7 | 5,000 |
| November 27 | vs. Boston College | Braves FieldBoston, MA (rivalry) | L 20–21 | 46,132 |
| Homecoming ||||||
# Marco Barale

Marco Barale (born 19 April 2003) is an Italian biathlete.

## Career

He represented Italy at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics. In the individual event, he finished in 22nd place, with seven missed shots across the four shooting stages. He also participated in the single mixed relay, competing alongside Linda Zingerle, and won a silver medal in this discipline.
In the 2024/25 season, he was called up to the main Italian national team to make his World Cup debut at the Oberhof stage.

## Biathlon results

All results are sourced from the International Biathlon Union.

### Youth and Junior World Championships

3 medals (3 bronze)
| Year | Age | Individual | Sprint | Pursuit | Mass Start | Relay |
| 2021 Obertilliach | 17 | 37th | 7th | 6th | N/A | Bronze |
| 2022 Soldier Hollow | 18 | 38th | 23rd | 10th | N/A | Bronze |
| 2023 Shchuchinsk | 19 | 65th | DSQ | — | N/A | Bronze |
| 2024 Otepää | 20 | 17th | 27th | N/A | 26th | 9th |
| 2025 Östersund | 21 | 17th | DNF | N/A | — | 5th |
# Black Butte Ranch, Oregon

Black Butte Ranch is a census-designated place (CDP) and unincorporated private resort community in Deschutes County, Oregon, United States. It is located in the Cascade Range, 8 miles (13 km) northwest of Sisters. The population was 366 at the 2010 census. Black Butte Ranch allows public access to its restaurant, golf courses and horse stables, but is primarily oriented to its year-round residents and seasonal guests.

## History

The planned community of Black Butte Ranch was developed starting in 1970 by Brooks Resources, a subsidiary of Brooks-Scanlon Lumber Company on the site of the former Black Butte cattle ranch directly south of Black Butte. The first residents arrived in 1971 and Black Butte Ranch post office was established the same year.

## Geography

Black Butte Ranch is located in northwestern Deschutes County to the southwest of U.S. Route 20; it is surrounded by Deschutes National Forest. The 6,436-foot (1,962 m) summit of Black Butte overlooks the community to the northeast.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 8.2 square miles (21.3 km$^2$), of which 0.02 square miles (0.06 km$^2$), or 0.29%, is water. The area drains east via Black Butte Swamp to Indian Ford Creek, then Whychus Creek, then to the Deschutes River, a north-flowing tributary of the Columbia River.

## Demographics

In 2001, the estimated population of full-time, year-round residents was 337. The population was 366 at the 2010 census. During the peak tourist season, the population, including guests who do not own property but are renting residences within the community, is estimated to rise to 5,000.

## Wildfire

Black Butte Ranch has been threatened by many wildfires, especially since 2002, when the Cache Mountain Fire burned two homes in the northwest corner of the ranch. Black Butte Ranch was once again threatened by the B&B Complex Fires in 2003, and in 2007 the GW Fire came within a quarter of a mile of some homes on the ranch.