OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Guo Qi

Guo Qi (Chinese: 郭琦; pinyin: Guō Qí; born January 27, 1995) is a Chinese chess player. She holds the titles of International Master (IM) and Woman Grandmaster (WGM), which FIDE awarded her in 2014 and 2011 respectively.
She won the World Junior Girls Chess Championship in 2012. This achievement earned her the qualification for the Women's World Championship 2014, which was eventually postponed to 2015.
Guo competed in the Women's World Chess Championship 2012 as FIDE president nominee. She was eliminated in the first round by Natalia Zhukova.
Guo was a member of the Chinese team that won the silver medal in the 2013 Women's World Team Chess Championship in Astana, Kazakhstan. In 2014, she won both team and individual (on the reserve board) silver medals in the Women's 2014 Chess Olympiad.
She took part in the Women's World Chess Championship 2015, where she was knocked out in the first round by the eventual runner-up, Natalija Pogonina. In 2016, Guo won the Chinese women's championship. In the same year, she played on the gold medal-winning Chinese team at the Women's Asian Nations Cup in Abu Dhabi and at the Women's Chess Olympiad in Baku. In both events, she also won the gold medal for the best performance on the reserve board.
# Order of Ammon

The Order of Ammon is a secret society for seniors at Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia. Membership in the group is a secret for life.

## History

Although the Order of Ammon existed on the Emory University campus in the past, its history is relatively unknown. In 1998, the Order of Ammon sent a letter to the university, calling the other secret societies "juvenile" and "pretentious". The Order also challenged the other groups to "make their presence known on campus".
The Order of Ammon was officially re-chartered and recognized by Emory University in 2005. The Order of Ammon is the newest of the four secret societies at Emory University, which also include Paladin Society, D.V.S. Senior Honor Society, and Ducemus.
The group meets infrequently, as needed to respond to university issues. It uses electronic communication and social media to communicate with the entire campus community.

## Symbols

The society is named after Ammon or Amun, an Egyptian god. He was selected because he was said to be invisible, omnipotent, and omniscient—characteristics that the society aspires to have. Its pillars are "Merit. Character, Imagination" and, its motto is "Commitment to a better Emory".

## Membership

The active members of the society consist of seven seniors. Students who are selected for the Order of Ammon based on" merit, character, imagination, and persistent commitment to better Emory University and the world-at-large". Members are usually involved in campus organizations or athletics and have demonstrated excellence in academics, leadership, and service.
The members of The Order of Ammon are never revealed, a nod to notable Emory University alumni Robert W. Woodruff, who said: "there is no limit to what a man can do or where he can go if he doesn't mind who gets the credit." This differs from the Paladin Society and D.V.S. Senior Honor Society, which reveal their members during graduation.
# Don't (1925 film)

Don't is a 1925 American silent comedy film directed by Alfred J. Goulding, starring Sally O'Neil, John Patrick, Bert Roach, and Ethel Wales, and released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. The film is one of the B pictures the studio produced to keep the Loews circuit and other cinemas supplied.
The screenplay by Agnes Christine Johnston is based on the story "Don't You Care!" by Rupert Hughes.

## Plot

As described in a film magazine review, Mr. Moffat selects Abel Totem as a prospective husband for his daughter Tracey, but the parent-defying flapper engages in a school-girl flirtation with Gilbert Jenkins which develops into a real love affair. Gilbert owns an automobile and the rebellious Tracey, dodging a family outing at an amusement park, goes riding with him. They have a variety of whimsical adventures, and in the end Gilbert wins out with the family and Mr. Moffat agrees to their marriage.

## Cast

* Sally O'Neil as Tracey Moffat
* John Patrick as Gilbert Jenkins
* Bert Roach as Uncle Nat
* James W. Morrison as Abel
* Estelle Clark as Jane
* DeWitt Jennings as Mr. Moffat
* Ethel Wales as Mrs. Moffat
* Johnny Fox as Horace Moffat
* Dorothy Seay as Nettie Moffat
* Evelyn Peirce as Marian Jenkins
* Helen Hoge as The Child
* Brinsley Shaw as The Tramp

## Preservation

Don't is considered to be a lost film.
# Mike Ernst

Michael Paul Ernst (born October 12, 1950) is a former National Football League (NFL) and World Football League (WFL) quarterback who played professionally for the Denver Broncos, Cincinnati Bengals and Southern California Sun. He played college football at Cal State-Fullerton. He was not drafted out of college but was signed by the Broncos as a free agent before the 1972 season and joined the team's taxi squad. He was activated late in the season and played his first and only game for the Broncos in their season finale, entering a blowout win over the New England Patriots late in the game and leading a touchdown drive. He completed 1 of 4 passes for 10 yards.
The Broncos released Ernst right before the start of the 1973 season. He was signed by the Bengals after their first game of the 1973 season to replace Tim Van Galder as a backup to Ken Anderson and Greg Cook. He got into one game for the Bengals, a lopsided victory over the St. Louis Cardinals on November 25, but did not throw a pass. He started the 1974 season as the Bengals third-string quarterback, but was released in October after being arrested for possession of cocaine. He eventually pleaded guilty and was sentenced to one year probation. He later unsuccessfully sued the Bengals to recover the half of his $17,000 salary that had not been paid due to his release.
Ernst signed with the Southern California Sun of the World Football League for the 1975 season as a backup to Daryle Lamonica and Pat Haden. He ended up as the starting quarterback after Lamonica retired and Haden left the team to accept a Rhodes Scholarship at Oxford University. The World Football League folded after the 1975 season and Ernst attempted to join the BC Lions of the Canadian Football League for the 1976 season but was cut before the season. In 1977 he attempted to return to the NFL with the San Diego Chargers but was released before the start of the season.
# John Waters (disambiguation)

John Waters (born 1946) is an American film director, writer, visual artist, actor and cult figure.
John Waters may also refer to:

## Entertainment

* John Waters (director, born 1893) (1893–1965), American film director, active 1926–1929 and 1947
* John Waters (actor) (born 1948), English-born Australian actor, musician and singer

## Military

* Sir John Waters (British Army officer, born 1774) (1774–1842), officer in the British Army during the Napoleonic Wars
* John K. Waters (1906–1989), American general
* Sir John Waters (British Army officer, born 1935) (1935–2025), British Army general

## Others

* John Waters (columnist) (born 1955), Irish journalist
* John Waters (politician) (1829–1910), Canadian Liberal legislator
# Lu Shanglei

Lu Shanglei (Chinese: 卢尚磊; born 10 July 1995) is a Chinese chess grandmaster and 2014 World Junior Chess Champion.

## Career

In 2010, Lu played on the Chinese team (alongside Yu Yangyi, Wang Chen, and Wang Jue) that won the 5th Vladimir Dvorkovich Cup, a junior team competition held in Moscow.
He was awarded by FIDE the title Grandmaster (GM) in October 2011. He achieved the norms required for the title in the same year at the Asian Individual Championship in Mashhad, Iran, and the 2nd Chairman Prospero A. Pichay Cup in the Subic Bay Freeport Zone, Philippines.
In August 2011, Lu came second, behind GM Li Shilong, at the 8th Dato' Arthur Tan Malaysia Open in Kuala Lumpur. The following year, he won the 1st Grand Europe Open in Golden Sands, Bulgaria.
In 2013, he played for the Chinese men's team in the China-USA Chess Summit in Ningbo, China. The match was won by the Chinese.
In June 2014, at the World Rapid and Blitz Chess Championships in Dubai, Lu was the only one who won a game against the eventual winner, Magnus Carlsen, in the blitz event. In October 2014, Lu won the World Junior Chess Championship in Pune, India with a score of 10/13 points. Thanks to this victory he qualified for the 2015 Chess World Cup. In the following month, he took part in the 8th Kings Tournament in Mediaș, Romania, a match between teams China and Romania held with the Scheveningen system. He was the top scorer in the inaugural blitz tournament with 6.5/9 points, and helped the Chinese team (made up of Lu, Ni Hua, Wang Yue, and Wei Yi) to win the match scoring 3/4 in the classical encounter.
In April 2015, he finished fourth at the Aeroflot Open in Moscow, and second at the Aeroflot blitz tournament. In June 2015, he won two blitz tournaments in Bulgaria, the Golden Sands Blitz and the Albena Blitz, both with a score of 9/11 points. In the subsequent month, Lu helped the Chinese team to win the 9th China-Russia Match, held with the Scheveningen system. At the Chess World Cup 2015 he knocked out Alexander Moiseenko and Wang Hao in rounds one and two respectively, then he was eliminated by Veselin Topalov in the third round after the first set of rapid tiebreaker games.
In 2016, Lu Shanglei won the Asian Blitz Championship in Tashkent and the Serbian Open.
In 2019, he won the Chinese Blitz Championship.
Lu plays for the Zhejiang team in the China Chess League.
# Michael Abrams

Michael or Mike Abrams may refer to:
* Michael Abrams (boxer) (born 1949), English light-flyweight boxer
* Michael I. Abrams (born 1947), member of the Florida House of Representatives
* Mike Abrams (criminal) (died 1898), New York criminal and underworld figure
* Mike Abrams (psychologist) (born 1953), American psychologist
* M. H. Abrams (1912–2015), American literary critic, also known as Mike Abrams
# Flag of Botswana

The national flag of Botswana (Setswana: folaga ya Botswana) consists of a sky blue field cut horizontally in the centre by a black stripe with a thin white frame. Adopted in 1966 to replace the Union Jack, it has been the flag of the Republic of Botswana since the country gained independence that year. It is one of the few African flags that utilises neither the colours of the Pan-Africanist movement nor the colours of the country's leading political party.

## Design

The Republic of Botswana has a rectangular flag with a 2:3 ratio. Race is a very important feature of the flag. It was designed in order to contrast with the Flag of South Africa at the time when apartheid was in effect. The black band with the white frame has two meanings. They represent the harmony and cooperation between the people of different races who live in Botswana, as well as the racial diversity of the country.
The blue is associated with the sky, and water which is scarce. The country's motto, Pula, means water, rain, and the life that is derived from it.

## History

In 1885, Botswana became a protectorate of the United Kingdom within its colonial empire, under the name of the Bechuanaland Protectorate. This occurred after the leaders of the Tswana people negotiated with the British to offer them protection from the Boers, who were invading their lands from the neighbouring South African Republic. Bechuanaland gained independence from Britain in 1966, and the new nation was renamed to Botswana. The new flag was first hoisted at midnight on 30 September 1966, the day Botswana became an independent country. It was designed to be distinct from the flag of South Africa, due to the country’s apartheid system. It is one of the few African flags that do not use the Pan-African colours or the colours of the flag of the dominant political party.
From 1885 to 1966, Botswana's flag was the Union Jack. Under British rule, there was also no official flag, coat of arms, or badge, though there was a seal.

## Protocol

Permission from the government is required to fly the flag. A formal request must be sent to the Permanent Secretary to the President of Botswana. It is recommended not to let the flag touch the floor, and to make sure it remains upright at all times. It is also recommended to follow the tradition of hoisting it at dawn and lowering it at dusk. The blue band should be placed at the top with the black band in the middle, and the white band at the bottom when displaying the flag vertically. The guidelines also state to lower the flag to half-mast to symbolise mourning or respect. If a flag gets damaged, there should be a burning ceremony. If burning is not an option, then it is recommended to "dispose of the flag respectfully."
# Dark Side of Comedy

Dark Side of Comedy is a documentary series that premiered on VICE TV August 16, 2022. VICE renewed the series for a second season, which premiered on October 17, 2023.

## Summary

Narrated by Dave Foley, it features cautionary tales that are mainly about the lives and/or deaths of popular stand up comedians. Some of the episodes are outliers that either have no real connection to stand-up comedy (the television sitcom Family Matters) or have a very tenuous link therein (the episode on Dustin Diamond covers how his stand-up career was brief and unsuccessful, but that takes up very little time in the entire show about his life and death).

## Series overview

| Season | Episodes | Episodes | Originally released | Originally released |
| Season | Episodes | Episodes | First released | Last released |
| 1 | 10 | 10 | August 16, 2022 (2022-08-16) | October 18, 2022 (2022-10-18) |
| 2 | 10 | 10 | October 17, 2023 (2023-10-17) | December 19, 2023 (2023-12-19) |

## Episodes
### Season 1 (2022)

| No. overall | No. in season | Title | Subject(s) | Original release date | Viewers (millions) |
| 1 | 1 | "Chris Farley" | Chris Farley | August 16, 2022 (2022-08-16) | N/A |
| 2 | 2 | "Andrew Dice Clay" | Andrew Dice Clay | August 23, 2022 (2022-08-23) | N/A |
| 3 | 3 | "Roseanne Barr" | Roseanne Barr | August 30, 2022 (2022-08-30) | N/A |
| 4 | 4 | "Artie Lange" | Artie Lange | September 6, 2022 (2022-09-06) | N/A |
| 5 | 5 | "Richard Pryor" | Richard Pryor | September 13, 2022 (2022-09-13) | N/A |
| 6 | 6 | "Dustin Diamond" | Dustin Diamond | September 20, 2022 (2022-09-20) | N/A |
| 7 | 7 | "Greg Giraldo" | Greg Giraldo | September 27, 2022 (2022-09-27) | N/A |
| 8 | 8 | "Brett Butler" | Brett Butler | October 4, 2022 (2022-10-04) | N/A |
| 9 | 9 | "Freddie Prinze" | Freddie Prinze | October 11, 2022 (2022-10-11) | N/A |
| 10 | 10 | "Maria Bamford" | Maria Bamford | October 18, 2022 (2022-10-18) | N/A |

### Season 2 (2023)

| No. overall | No. in season | Title | Subject(s) | Original release date | Viewers (millions) |
| 11 | 1 | "Robin Williams" | Robin Williams | October 17, 2023 (2023-10-17) | N/A |
| 12 | 2 | "Sam Kinison" | Sam Kinison | October 24, 2023 (2023-10-24) | N/A |
| 13 | 3 | "Joan Rivers" | Joan Rivers | October 31, 2023 (2023-10-31) | N/A |
| 14 | 4 | "Carlos Mencia" | Carlos Mencia | November 7, 2023 (2023-11-07) | N/A |
| 15 | 5 | "Phil Hartman" | Phil Hartman | November 14, 2023 (2023-11-14) | N/A |
| 16 | 6 | "Tracy Morgan" | Tracy Morgan | November 21, 2023 (2023-11-21) | N/A |
| 17 | 7 | "Family Matters" | The 90s sitcom Family Matters | November 28, 2023 (2023-11-28) | N/A |
| 18 | 8 | "Ellen DeGeneres" | Ellen DeGeneres | December 5, 2023 (2023-12-05) | N/A |
| 19 | 9 | "Norm MacDonald" | Norm MacDonald | December 12, 2023 (2023-12-12) | N/A |
| 20 | 10 | "Gilda Radner" | Gilda Radner | December 19, 2023 (2023-12-19) | N/A |
# Hamilton Girls' High School

Hamilton Girls' High School (Māori: Te Kura Tamaahine o Kirikiriroa) is a state single sex secondary school located in central Hamilton, New Zealand. The school caters for students in Years 9 to 13 (ages 12 to 18).

## History

Hamilton High School was opened to students on 10 July 1911, on the current site of Hamilton Girls' High School. The first Principal was Eben Wilson and he was followed by Mr H D Tait in 1937.
In 1955, Hamilton High school was divided into separate boys' and girls' schools, and Hamilton Girls' High School retained the original site with Joan Ellis being the first principal. She was followed by Lesley Anderson in 1958, Pat Edbrooke in 1969, Lyn Scott in 1982, Judith Miles in 1988, Lil Garland in 1998 and Mary Ann Baxter 2004. The current principal is Marie Gordon, who started in 2013.
The buildings have changed significantly over the years – all that remains of the original school is the front steps to the original building, and these now lead to the Wharenui and Wharekai and Maori Language area.
The school has a boarding hostel, Sonninghill, which caters for 130 girls.
The Hamilton High and Girls' High School Old Girls' Association supports Hamilton Girls' High School and has three functions a year which any past pupil can attend.

## Enrolment

As of November 2024, Hamilton Girls' High School has a roll of 1,675 students, of which 544 (32.5%) identify as Māori.
As of 2024, the school has an Equity Index of 463, placing it amongst schools whose students have average socioeconomic barriers to achievement (roughly equivalent to deciles 5 and 6 under the former socio-economic decile system).

## Notable alumnae

* Jenny Morris (born 1956), musician
* Katherine O'Regan (born 1946), MP for Waipa
* Dame Patsy Reddy (born 1954), lawyer and Governor-General
* Terina Te Tamaki (born 1997), rugby union player and Olympic silver medallist
# Théophile Schuler

Jules Théophile Schuler (18 June 1821 – 26 January 1878) was a French painter and illustrator in the Romantic style. He gave his name to an art award established in 1938.

## Life

The son of a pastor, he studied painting in his hometown, intaglio printmaking in Karlsruhe and finally took further lessons in the studios of Michel Martin Drolling and Paul Delaroche in Paris between 1839 and 1843. After 1848, he settled in Strasbourg where he painted, illustrated and gave drawing courses. From 1859 onwards, he collaborated with the publisher Pierre-Jules Hetzel, for whom he illustrated works by Verne (Master Zacharius), Hugo (Les Châtiments) and Erckmann-Chatrian, but also an alphabet for children, to which a letter "W" was added when it appeared in an American edition as Letters Everywhere: Stories And Rhymes For Children, and the children's classic Hans Brinker, or The Silver Skates.
Schuler's masterpiece is the monumental oil on canvas painting The Chariot of Death, created in a spirit of mystical despair after the French Revolution of 1848 and similar simultaneous events in Europe. It is prominently displayed in the Unterlinden Museum of Colmar, to which it was given by the artist in 1862.
In his mature years in Strasbourg, Schuler lived in a Renaissance house on 1, quai Saint-Nicolas. He is commemorated by a relief portrait below the oriel window. Since 1918, a street in Strasbourg bears his name (rue Théophile Schuler).

## Prize

The Prix Théophile Schuler is awarded every year to up and coming local artists under the age of 35 by the Société des Amis des Arts et des Musées de Strasbourg ("Society of the friends of the arts and of the museums of Strasbourg"), founded in 1832, of which Schuler was a general secretary. It was established in 1938 thanks to a legacy by Schuler's daughter Alsa; in 2016, the prize amount was 3,000 Euros.

## Gallery

* The Time Demon. Illustration from Jules Verne's Master Zacharius
* Recalling the Black Forest (Cabinet des estampes et des dessins, Strasbourg)
* Erwin von Steinbach (1846, Musée des Beaux-Arts de Strasbourg)
* The Chariot of Death (1848–1851, Unterlinden Museum, Colmar)
* Mayor Küss in the ruins of Strasbourg (1873, Musée historique de Strasbourg)
* Schuler by Bartholdi
# Daniella Zamir

Daniella Zamir (Hebrew: דניאלה זמיר; born 1983, in Israel) is an Israeli literary translator of contemporary fiction. In 2019, she won the CWA International Dagger for her translation of A Long Night in Paris by Dov Alfon. In 2023, she won the Sami Rohr Prize for Jewish Literature for her translation of Jerusalem Beach by Iddo Gefen. She obtained her bachelor's degree in literature from Tel Aviv University, and her master's degree in creative writing from City, University of London.

## Selected works
### Translations

* How to Love Your Daughter by Hila Blum (2023)
* Jerusalem Beach by Iddo Gefen (2022)
* The Teacher by Michal Ben-Naftali (2020)
* The Others by Sarah Blau (2019)
* A Long Night in Paris by Dov Alfon (2019)

### Short story translations

* Moving on from Grace by Hila Amit (2020)
* The Porn Shelter by Orian Morris (2018)
* Three Men in America by Julia Fermento (2017)
* Saragossa in Berlin by Iftach Alony (2015)
* How I Lost My Family in the Last Gaza War by Orian Morris (2015)

## Awards

* Sami Rohr Prize for Jewish Literature for translation of Jerusalem Beach by Iddo Gefen (2023)
* CWA International Dagger for translation of A Long Night in Paris by Dov Alfon (2019)
# Xu Yi (chess player)

Xu Yi (Chinese: 徐译; born May 28, 1998) is a Chinese chess grandmaster.

## Chess career

In March 2017, Xu won the Shanghai Haiwan Cup, a national youth tournament, ahead of Liu Yan, Peng Xiongjian, and Wang Tongsen.
In November 2022, Xu played for the Toledo City Trojans in the Professional Chess Association of the Philippines (PCAP) Third Conference.
In July 2023, Xu won the Thailand International Chess Open Masters ahead of Diptayan Ghosh, and was undefeated during the event. In that same month, he served as a FIDE commentator for the Women's World Chess Championship 2023 alongside Alik Gershon.

## Personal life

Xu studied at the Shanghai University of Finance and Economics.
# Tukums county

Tukums county (Latvian: Tukuma apriņķis, German: Kreis Tuckum, Russian: Туккумский уезд) was a historic county of the Courland Governorate and of the Republic of Latvia. Its capital was Tukums (Tuckum).

## History

The Captaincy of Tukums (German: Hauptmannschaft Tuckum) was founded in 1617 as a subdivision of the Duchy of Courland and Semigallia. In 1795, the Duchy was incorporated into the Russian Empire, and in 1819 Tuckum County (Kreis Tuckum) became one of the ten counties of the Courland Governorate.
After establishment of the Republic of Latvia in 1918, the Tukuma apriņķis existed until 1949, when the Council of Ministers of the Latvian SSR split it into the newly created districts (rajons) of Tukums, Dobele, Saldus and Kandava (dissolved in 1959).

## Demographics

At the time of the Russian Empire Census of 1897, Kreis Tuckum had a population of 51,076. Of these, 89.0% spoke Latvian, 5.3% Yiddish, 4.3% German, 0.5% Lithuanian, 0.4% Russian, 0.2% Romani and 0.2% Polish as their native language.
# Ma Kaiming

Ma Kaiming (Chinese: 马开明; born August 1944 – 12 October 2007) was a Chinese politician of Yi ethnicity who served as governor of Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture from 1991 to 1999. He was a delegate to the 8th and 9th National People's Congress.

## Biography

Ma was born in Leibo County, Sichuan, in August 1944. In September 1963, he was accepted to Central University for Nationalities, where he graduated in October 1966.
Ma joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in March 1966 and worked at Meigu County High School between 1968 and 1980. Starting in September 1980, he successively served as deputy magistrate, deputy party secretary, and magistrate of Meigu County. In March 1988, he was appointed as party secretary of Butuo County. In June 1988, he was admitted to member of the Standing Committee of the CCP Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefectural Committee, the prefecture's top authority. In February 1990, he became vice governor of Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, rising to governor the next year. He was promoted to assistant governor of Sichuan in February 1999. In February 2001, he was promoted again to become vice governor of Sichuan. In January 2003, he was chosen as vice chairman of Sichuan Provincial People's Congress.
Ma died unexpectedly on 12 October 2007, at the age of 63.