OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# California State Route 136

State Route 136 (SR 136) is a state highway in the U.S. state of California, running along the northern edge of Owens Lake in Inyo County from U.S. Route 395 in Lone Pine to State Route 190.

## Route description

The western terminus of SR 136 is at U.S. Route 395 in Lone Pine, near the Lone Pine Airport. SR 136 heads southeast, crossing through the small towns of Swansea and Keeler as it passes along the north shore of the dry lake Owens Lake. The eastern terminus is at State Route 190 which continues on to Death Valley.
SR 136 is part of the California Freeway and Expressway System, but is not part of the National Highway System, a network of highways that are considered essential to the country's economy, defense, and mobility by the Federal Highway Administration.

## History

SR 136 was adopted as a state route in 1933 as part of Legislative Route 127. It was defined to run from US 99 at Tipton, to US 66 (formerly LRN 31, currently I-15) at Baker. The route would run through Porterville, the Sierra Nevada (only partially constructed), Olancha, and Death Valley. The main line of the route would cross the southeast shore of the Owens Lake. An unsigned branch, also a part of LRN 127 would run along the northeast shore, connecting at US 395 just south of Lone Pine.
In 1964, all of the state routes were renumbered. LRN 127 was divided into three separate state routes. Route 190 became SR 190 over its signed portion. Similarly, Route 127 became SR 127 over its signed portion. The short branch section became a signed route (although poorly signed) as SR 136. The route has not changed since the 1964 renumbering.

## Major intersections

Except where prefixed with a letter, postmiles were measured on the road as it was in 1964, based on the alignment that existed at the time, and do not necessarily reflect current mileage. R reflects a realignment in the route since then, M indicates a second realignment, L refers to an overlap due to a correction or change, and T indicates postmiles classified as temporary (for a full list of prefixes, see California postmile § Official postmile definitions). Segments that remain unconstructed or have been relinquished to local control may be omitted. The entire route is in Inyo County.
| Location | Postmile | Destinations | Notes |
| Lone Pine | 0.00 | US 395 – Lone Pine, Bishop, Los Angeles | Former concurrency with US 6; west end of SR 136 |
| ​ | 17.73 | SR 190 – Olancha, Death Valley | East end of SR 136 |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||
# Georgios Orphanidis

Georgios D. Orphanidis (Greek: Γεώργιος Ορφανίδης; 1859–1942) was an ethnic Greek sports shooter with both pistol and rifle. He competed for Greece at the 1896 Summer Olympics in Athens, at the 1906 Intercalated Games, and at the 1908 Summer Olympics in London.
In 1896 Orphanidis competed in all five of the shooting events: military rifle, free rifle, military pistol, rapid fire pistol, and free pistol. The first event held was the military rifle competition, in which Orphanidis placed fifth after scoring 1,698 points. His place in the second event, the military pistol, is unknown but he did not win a medal. He finished last place (of five) in the free pistol.
Orphanidis placed second in his penultimate event, the rapid fire pistol, scoring 249 points on 20 hits in the event, finishing behind Ioannis Frangoudis. In the free rifle, Orphanidis won an Olympic championship; his score of 1,583 was bolstered by a second-string score of 520 in which he hit the target with all 10 shots. The results for the first, third, and fourth strings were 328, 420, and 315 points, respectively. Orphanidis missed only three times out of the 40 shots; twice in the first string and once in the fourth.
# Holiday Baking Championship

Holiday Baking Championship is an American cooking competition series produced by Triage Entertainment and aired on Food Network. It airs from early November through late December, covering the U.S Thanksgiving and Christmas season. The first episode premiered on November 9, 2014, and it has become a yearly competition with several spin-off shows, including Spring Baking Championship, Halloween Baking Championship, Kids Baking Championship, Wedding Cake Championship and Summer Baking Championship.

## Rounds

Each episode has two rounds. The first round is the "Preliminary Heat" where the bakers must create small pastries centered around a holiday theme.
The person who wins the pre-heat gets an advantage going into the next round and aren't told about it until the second round theme is announced. The advantage usually varies.
The second round is the "Main Heat" where the contestants get more time than the first round to create a larger confection (in size or quantity) that sticks to the holiday theme of the episode. Partway through the main heat, there's often a curveball thrown in that has the bakers adapt or change their plans. The winner of the "Main Heat" advances to the next episode while the baker with the worst dish is eliminated. The 3 bakers remaining will compete in the final "Main Heat" challenge.

## Host and judges

The show's first three seasons were hosted by Bobby Deen. Jesse Palmer has been host of the program since season four.
Baker Duff Goldman (Ace of Cakes) and pastry chef Nancy Fuller (Farmhouse Rules) serve as permanent judges of the show. Lorraine Pascale (former UK television chef and model) was a judge for the first six seasons.
For season seven, Carla Hall replaced Pascale on the judges' panel, joining Fuller and Goldman.

## Episodes

| Season | Episodes | Season premiere | Season finale |
| 1 | 6 | November 9, 2014 (2014-11-09) | December 14, 2014 (2014-12-14) |
| 2 | 8 | November 1, 2015 (2015-11-01) | December 20, 2015 (2015-12-20) |
| 3 | 8 | November 6, 2016 (2016-11-06) | December 25, 2016 (2016-12-25) |
| 4 | 7 | November 6, 2017 (2017-11-06) | December 18, 2017 (2017-12-18) |
| 5 | 7 | November 5, 2018 (2018-11-05) | December 17, 2018 (2018-12-17) |
| 6 | 8 | November 4, 2019 (2019-11-04) | December 23, 2019 (2019-12-23) |
| 7 | 8 | November 2, 2020 (2020-11-02) | December 21, 2020 (2020-12-21) |
| 8 | 8 | November 1, 2021 (2021-11-01) | December 20, 2021 (2021-12-20) |
| 9 | 8 | November 7, 2022 (2022-11-07) | December 19, 2022 (2022-12-19) |
| 10 | 8 | November 6, 2023 (2023-11-06) | December 18, 2023 (2023-12-18) |
| 11 | 8 | November 4, 2024 (2024-11-04) | December 16, 2024 (2024-12-16) |
# Podbór, Gmina Tyszowce

Podbór is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tyszowce, within Tomaszów Lubelski County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 2 km (1 mi) north-west of Tyszowce, 28 km (17 mi) north-east of Tomaszów Lubelski, and 105 km (65 mi) south-east of the regional capital Lublin.
# List of American expatriate writers

* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z

## A

* Conrad Aiken
* Candace Allen, novelist, cultural critic and screenwriter
* Washington Allston, artist, writer on art
* Maya Angelou, poet, memoirs
* Alan Ansen
* John Ashbery

## B

* James Baldwin
* Djuna Barnes
* Bernard Berenson
* Mary Berenson
* Thomas Berger
* John Peale Bishop
* Joan Bodger
* Jane Bowles
* Paul Bowles
* Kay Boyle
* Louis Bromfield
* John Horne Burns
* William S. Burroughs

## C

* Vincent O. Carter
* Jerome Charyn
* Eldridge Cleaver, non-fiction, criminal, leading "Black Panther"
* Ira Cohen, poet, publisher
* Cid Corman
* Gregory Corso
* Malcolm Cowley
* Caresse Crosby
* Harry Crosby, "Black Sun Press"
* Robert Crumb, comics
* E. E. Cummings

## D

* Edward Dahlberg
* William Demby
* Helen DeWitt
* Irene Dische
* Mabel Dodge (Luhan)
* J. P. Donleavy
* Edward Dorn
* John Dos Passos
* W. E. B. Du Bois
* Rikki Ducornet
* Elaine Dundy
* Andrea Dworkin, memoirs, feminist

## E

* T. S. Eliot
* Lucy Ellmann

## F

* Ruth Fainlight
* F. Scott Fitzgerald
* Janet Flanner
* John Gould Fletcher
* Charles Henri Ford
* Robert Frost

## G

* William Gaddis
* William Gibson, science fiction
* Horatio Greenough, artist, essays on art
* Martha Gellhorn, war correspondent, novelist

## H

* H.D.
* Bret Harte
* Marsden Hartley
* Ernest Hemingway
* Patricia Highsmith
* Chester Himes
* Russell Hoban
* Langston Hughes

## I

* Rachel Ingalls

## J

* Henry James
* Ted Joans
* James Jones

## K

* Steve Katz, in Italy 1959–62

## L

* Robert Lax
* Andrea Lee
* Charles Godfrey Leland
* Robert Littell
* James Lord

## M

* Archibald MacLeish
* David Markson
* Harry Mathews, novels, memoirs, member of Oulipo, editor of Locus Solus
* Mary McCarthy
* Claude McKay
* Stuart Merrill
* Henry Miller
* Derek B. Miller

## N

* John Neal, Brother Jonathan: or, the New Englanders, American Writers, critical essays for Blackwood’s Magazine and other British periodicals
* Harold Norse

## O

* George Oppen
* Mary Oppen

## P

* Robert M. Pirsig, popular philosophy
* Katherine Anne Porter
* Ezra Pound
* Frederic Prokosch

## R

* John Reed
* Laura Riding
* Waverley Root, journalism, non-fiction (food)
* Robert Ruark

## S

* James Sallis, crime, science fiction, editor of New Worlds for two years
* George Santayana
* Evelyn Scott
* David Sedaris
* Alan Seeger
* Irwin Shaw
* John Sladek
* Agnes Smedley
* Logan Pearsall Smith
* Robert Pearsall Smith
* Gary Snyder
* Terry Southern
* Francis Steegmuller
* Gertrude Stein
* Donald Ogden Stewart
* John Strand

## T

* Paul Theroux, travel writer
* Alice B. Toklas, cookbook writer and life partner of Gertrude Stein

## V

* Gore Vidal

## W

* Glenway Wescott
* Nathanael West, in Paris in autumn 1926 (not for years as often stated)
* Edith Wharton
* Edmund White
* Robert Wilson, theatre, film
* Thomas Wolfe
* Constance Fenimore Woolson
* Willard Huntington Wright, crime
* Richard Wright

## Y

* Frank Yerby
# Cleve Moler

Cleve Barry Moler (born August 17, 1939) is an American mathematician and computer programmer specializing in numerical analysis. In the mid to late 1970s, he was one of the authors of LINPACK and EISPACK, Fortran libraries for numerical computing. He created MATLAB, a numerical computing package, to give his students at the University of New Mexico easy access to these libraries without writing Fortran. In 1984, he co-founded MathWorks with Jack Little to commercialize this program.

## Biography

He received his bachelor's degree from California Institute of Technology in 1961, and a Ph.D. in 1965 from Stanford University, both in mathematics. He worked for Charles Lawson at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in 1961 and 1962.
He was a professor of mathematics and computer science for almost 20 years at the University of Michigan, Stanford University, and the University of New Mexico. Before joining MathWorks full-time in 1989, he also worked for Intel Hypercube, where he coined the term "embarrassingly parallel", and Ardent Computer Corporation. He is also co-author of four textbooks on numerical methods and is a member of the Association for Computing Machinery. He was president of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics 2007–2008.
He was elected a member of the National Academy of Engineering on February 14, 1997, for conceiving and developing widely used mathematical software. He received an honorary degree from Linköping University, Sweden. He received an honorary degree of Doctor of Mathematics from the University of Waterloo in 2001. On April 30, 2004, he was appointed Honorary Doctor (doctor technices, honoris causa) at the Technical University of Denmark. In 2009, he was recognized by Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics as a SIAM Fellow for his outstanding contributions to numerical analysis and software, including the invention of MATLAB. In April 2012, the IEEE Computer Society named Cleve the recipient of the 2012 Computer Pioneer Award. In February 2014, IEEE named Cleve the recipient of the 2014 IEEE John von Neumann Medal. In April 2017, he was made Fellow of the Computer History Museum.

## Publications

* Forsythe, George E., Malcolm, Michael A., Moler, Cleve B., "Computer methods for mathematical computations", Prentice-Hall Series in Automatic Computation, Prentice-Hall., Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1977. MR0458783 ISBN 0-13-165332-6
* Moler, Cleve B., "Numerical Computing with MATLAB", Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2004, ISBN 978-0-89871-560-6
# Trần Ngọc Tám

Lieutenant General Trần Ngọc Tám (12 March 1926 – 4 August 2011) was an officer of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam.
Tám was born on 12 March 1926.

## Military career

He served as the commander of II Corps, which oversaw the Central Highlands region, from 1 October 1957 until 13 August of the next year, when he was replaced by Major general Tôn Thất Đính. He was the first commander of II Corps. He served as the commander of III Corps, which oversaw the region of the country surrounding Saigon from 4 April 1964 until 12 October of the same year, when he was replaced by Major general Cao Văn Viên.
Tám later served as Chairman of the Free World Military Assistance Organisation.
Tám died on 4 August 2011, at the age of 85.

## Honours
### National honours

* Commander of the National Order of Vietnam
* Army Distinguished Service Order, First Class
* Air Force Distinguished Service Order, Second Class
* Navy Distinguished Service Order, First Class
* Gallantry Cross
* Hazardous Service Medal
* Wound Medal
* Armed Forces Honour Medal, First Class
* Leadership Medal, Level Unknown
* Staff Service Medal, First Class
* Training Service Medal, First Class
* Civil Actions Medal, First Class
* Good Conduct Medal, Second Class
* Vietnam Campaign Medal
* Military Service Medal, Second Class
* Air Service Medal, Honour Class
* Navy Service Medal, Honour Class
* Chuong My Medal, First Class

### Foreign honours

* France :
** Knight of the Legion of Honour
** War Cross for foreign operational theatres
* Philippine :
** Commander of the Order of Sikatuna
** Commander of the Legion of Honour
* South Korea :
** Order of Military Merit, Eulji Cordon Medal
** Order of National Security Merit, Gukseon Medal
* Thailand :
** Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown of Thailand
* Taiwan :
** Grand Cordon of the Order of the Cloud and Banner
* USA :
** Officer of the Legion of Merit
* Francoist Spain :
** Grand Cross of the Cross of Military Merit (White Decoration)
# Michel del Castillo

Michel Janicot del Castillo (2 August 1933 – 17 December 2024) was a French writer.

## Life and career

Michel del Castillo was born in Madrid on 2 August 1933. His father, Michel Janicot, was French and his mother, Cándida Isabel del Castillo, was Spanish.
Interned in the concentration camp Rieucros in Mende with his mother during the Second World War, he developed a sense of belonging to this town, which has honoured him by naming a school after him.
He first studied politics and psychology, then turned to literature. Influenced by Miguel de Unamuno and Fyodor Dostoevsky, his books received many literary prizes, namely Prix Chateaubriand for Le Silence des Pierres (1975); Renaudot for La nuit du Décret (1981); Prix Maurice Genevoix for Rue des Archives (1994); Prix de l’Écrit Intime for Mon frère l’Idiot (1995); and Prix Femina essai for Colette, une Certaine France (1999).
In 1997 he became a member of the Académie royale de langue et de littérature françaises de Belgique, succeeding Georges Duby.
Aside from travelling, he was very keen on classical music, and considered at some point making a career as a pianist. Castillo died on 17 December 2024, at the age of 91.
# Gerald Kingsland

Gerald W. Kingsland (8 March 1930 – 20 March 2000) was a journalist, adventurer, and writer, born and raised in Whitchurch, Buckinghamshire, England.
After a stint in the British Army where he fought in combat during the Korean War in 1951, he became a successful journalist and publisher in England, then a wine grower in Italy. In 1980 he set out to become a modern Robinson Crusoe seeking a remote tropical island where he could be self-sufficient together with a female companion. He advertised in Time Out magazine in 1980 for a woman to share life with him on a deserted island. When Kingsland was 49, he met 24-year-old Lucy Irvine. They went to Tuin Island, in the Torres Strait between Australia and Papua New Guinea, uninhabited and lacking a dependable water supply, where they nearly perished, but were saved by Badu Islanders. Kingsland and Irvine wrote separate accounts of their adventure. His book, The Islander, was published in 1984; Irvine's Castaway was published in 1983. The story was also depicted in the film Castaway (1986), in which Kingsland was portrayed by Oliver Reed and Irvine by Amanda Donohoe.
Whilst living in Samoa, Kingsland was diagnosed with bowel cancer, returning to the UK in 2000. He died from a heart attack aged 70 in London.
He had five sons and two daughters (including writer Rosemary Kingsland) from five marriages. He was married to Lucy Irvine in 1981 as a condition for residency on Tuin; they soon separated.

## Selected publications

* From the Whores of Montezuma. London: Gerald Kingsland Pub. 1972 (Korean War memories)
* The Islander. Sevenoaks, Kent: New English Library. 1984. ISBN 9780450060687. OCLC 12419338.
* The voyager: the further adventures of the man who wanted to be Robinson Crusoe, Sevenoaks, Kent: New English Library, 1987.
* Robinson Crusoe heute: Leben auf einsamer Insel, Pietsch, 1987.
* In quest of glory: Korean War memoirs, Sevenoaks, Kent: New English Library, 1989.
* Comfort for a Castaway. London: Gerald Kingsland Pub., 2000.
# Gerry Scott

Gerry Scott Foulds (born Geraldine Mary Boldy; 4 November 1944 – 25 April 2007) was an English production designer.

## Biography

Born Geraldine Mary Boldy in Bradford, West Yorkshire, she graduated with qualifications in art from Bradford College and Sunderland College in the late 1960s. She then joined the design department of the BBC, after initially being rejected "because she was a painter and couldn't draw plans"; she learned how to do plans over a six-month period before reapplying for the job.
At the BBC, Scott worked on such productions as Sykes, Porridge, Ripping Yarns and Blake's 7 from 1972 to 1980. Her work on the 1991 miniseries Clarissa saw her find her calling as a designer on historical dramas, and her subsequent work included Middlemarch (1994), Pride and Prejudice (1995), Wives and Daughters (1999), The Way We Live Now (2001) and He Knew He Was Right (2004).
In 2002, Scott was diagnosed with a brain tumour which affected her vision; she nonetheless continued working after radical surgery, on an adaptation of Anthony Trollope's He Knew He Was Right. She died from the brain tumour in 2007.

## Awards

Scott won two British Academy Television Craft Awards (BAFTAs) after being nominated several times: one in 2000 for Wives and Daughters, and the second in 2002 for The Way We Live Now.

## Personal life

Boldy was married to the film director and producer Tony Scott, whom she had met when they were both students at Sunderland College, from 1967 to 1974. She described her marriage to Scott as "traumatic, wild, and crazy, but the very best", and the two remained friends following their divorce.
She married Archie Foulds, her partner of over ten years, in June 2006. She had no children.
# Luigi Bianco

Luigi Bianco (born 3 March 1960) is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who has spent his career in the diplomatic service of the Holy See. He has been an apostolic nuncio with the rank of archbishop since 2009.

## Biography

Luigi Bianco was born 3 March 1960 in Montemagno, Italy. He was ordained a priest of the Diocese of Casale Monferrato on 30 March 1985. He earned a doctorate in canon law from the Pontifical Urban University in Rome.

## Diplomatic career

He entered the diplomatic service of the Holy See on 1 July 1989. He served in the various Nunciatures, including in Italy, Egypt, Argentina, Croatia and Spain.
On 12 January 2009, he was appointed Apostolic Nuncio to Honduras and titular archbishop of Falerone. He was consecrated bishop on 25 April 2009 at Sant’Evasio Cathedral, Casale Monferrato, by Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone.
On 12 July 2014, he was appointed Apostolic Nuncio to Ethiopia. On 10 September 2014, he was appointed Apostolic Nuncio to Djibouti, Apostolic Delegate to Somalia. and special representative to the African Union.
On 4 February 2019, he was appointed by Pope Francis, as Papal nuncio to Uganda. He took up office in Kampala, Uganda on Monday 8 April 2019.
Bianco speaks English, French, Italian and Spanish.
# Sundahl

Sundahl is a surname. People with that name include:
* Deborah Sundahl (1954-2023), an American author and LGBT-activist
* Jonas Erikson Sundahl (1678-1762), a Swedish-born architect who spent most of his working life in Germany
* Roland Sundahl (1930-1952), an American murderer
# Affiliate (commerce)

In business, an affiliate is an entity that owns less than a majority stake in another's stock. Affiliations can also describe a type of relationship in which at least two different companies are subsidiaries of a larger parent company. Most recently, affiliation has been a popular form of marketing for eCommerce companies.

## Corporate structure

A corporation may be referred to as an "affiliate" of another when it is related to it but not strictly controlled by it, as with a subsidiary relationship, or when it is desired to avoid the appearance of control. This is sometimes seen with companies that need to avoid restrictive laws (or negative public opinion) on foreign ownership.

## Affiliate marketings

The process where an organization will pay commission to an affiliate to promote their products either through a website, blog, email or social media. Affiliate marketing brings the power of network effects to brand outreach, using current customers and ambassadors as a channel for marketing outreach.
# The Ballad of Wallis Island

The Ballad of Wallis Island is a 2025 British comedy film directed by James Griffiths, produced by Rupert Majendie, and starring Tim Key, Tom Basden, and Carey Mulligan. Basden and Key co-wrote the script.
The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 25, 2025, followed by a limited theatrical release in the United States on March 28, 2025, by Focus Features.

## Synopsis

Charles (Tim Key) is an eccentric lottery winner who lives alone on a remote island and dreams of getting his favorite musicians, McGwyer Mortimer (Tom Basden & Carey Mulligan) back together. His fantasy turns into reality when the bandmates and former lovers accept his invitation to play a private show at his home on Wallis Island. Old tensions resurface as Charles tries desperately to salvage his dream gig.

## Cast

* Tim Key as Charles
* Tom Basden as Herb McGwyer
* Sian Clifford as Amanda
* Akemnji Ndifornyen as Michael
* Carey Mulligan as Nell Mortimer

## Production

The project began as a short film Key and Basden made with James Griffiths and produced by Moxie Pictures. The One and Only Herb McGwyer Plays Wallis Island won best short film at The Edinburgh International Film Festival and was nominated for the 2008 BAFTA Award for Best Short Film.
The feature film, initially entitled One For the Money, had Rupert Majendie as producer with Bankside Films representing sales. Focus Features subsequently acquired worldwide rights to the project, which was later retitled The Ballad of Wallis Island, with Universal Pictures handling the international release on its behalf.
Principal photography was scheduled for Wales in 2023.

## Release

The Ballad of Wallis Island premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 25, 2025, followed by a limited theatrical release in the United States on March 28, 2025.

## Reception

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 95% of 21 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 8.2/10. Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 76 out of 100, based on 11 critics, indicating "generally favorable" reviews.
Robert Daniels of RogerEbert.com gave the film three out of four stars and wrote, "The director James Griffith's The Ballad of Wallis Island is a sublime, adorable comedy whose roots can be traced to a short Griffith made eighteen years ago."