OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Johanna Kinkel

Johanna Kinkel (8 July 1810 – 15 November 1858), born Maria Johanna Mockel, was a German composer, writer, pedagogue, and revolutionary.

## Biography

Kinkel was born in Bonn to Catholic parents Marianna and Peter Joseph Mockel, a school teacher at the Bonner Lycée. She composed her first musical work, "The Bird Cantata" ("Die Vogelkantate"), op. 1, in 1829 for her musical society in Bonn and the work was published in 1838 by Trautwein. She spent a few years living and composing in Berlin, where she attended salons and formed friendships with women such as Bettina von Arnim and Fanny Mendelssohn Hensel. She maintained a career as a published composer and writer as well as a music pedagogue throughout her life.
In 1832, Johanna Mockel married the 29 year old music and bookseller Johann Paul Matthieux. The marriage quickly turned restrictive and abusive as Matthieux forbade his young wife from any activity beyond her domestic duties and tyrannized her to her psychological limits.
In 1840, she was divorced from the Cologne bookseller Matthieux.
Her second marriage, in 1843, was to the German poet Gottfried Kinkel, with whom she had four children. Following the 1848 Revolutions she was forced to abandon Germany and flee to London. She was found dead in her garden in 1858 from a fall; although suicide was suspected, there was no way to verify this. Her tombstone was inscribed Freiheit, Liebe und Dichtung (meaning Freedom, Love, and Poetry).
Kinkel was an author of considerable merit. She wrote on musical subjects, including regular review articles of music events for the Bonner Zeitung, a newspaper she and her husband edited in cooperation with Carl Schurz. An autobiographical novel of hers, Hans Ibeles in London, was published posthumously in 1860. She also had a substantial output of musical compositions. Many of these compositions were written for the Maikäferbund (Maikäfer Group — the Maikäfer being the beetle Melolontha melolontha which emerges from the ground in May), a group of poets which she directed and Gottfried also helped lead. This group was founded in 1840 and lasted until the 1848 revolution. It had an annual festival. She also wrote music for her children which was published.
In 1853, the German composer Elise Schmezer premiered her opera Otto der Schütz, which was based on earlier works by Alexandre Dumas and Johanna Kinkel.
She died on 15 November 1858 in London and is buried in Brookwood Cemetery with her daughters Marie Kinkel (January–February 1861) and Johanna Kinkel (1845–1863).
# Classical Islam

The concept of classical Islam or a classical period in the history of Islam is largely a construct of non-Islamic scholarship, formed by analogy with the classical period of the Greco-Roman world. The term implies a positive judgement defining a "normative period" in Islamic history, but Western scholars generally extend the period much later than Muslim scholars would allow. The Muslim conception of a normative period corresponds mainly to that of the Companions of the Prophet and the Rightly Guided Caliphs, roughly the seventh century.
There is no consistency in Western usage. The term may be given a primarily religious sense, meaning "the era when the classics of Islamic law and spirituality were written", extending down to about 1400. Or it may take on a political sense, meaning "the major chain of political legitimacy" that came to end with the fall of Baghdad in 1258. Although "reality had failed to conform for rather more than four centuries" to the ideal of the caliphate, the collapse of 1258 represents a fundamental psychological break in Islamic history. In a more restricted sense, Islamic "classical civilization" corresponds to the "high caliphal" period of the Umayyads and Abbasids from about 692 to 945, when "Islamicate society formed a single vast state".
# Peter Lloyd (journalist)

Peter Lloyd (born 1966) is a journalist and was senior producer for the Australian Broadcasting Corporation's news and current affairs program Lateline. He was previously the ABC's South Asia correspondent based in New Delhi, from where he reported across all ABC national and international radio and television news and current affairs programs.
Lloyd was due to return to Australia to co-host ABC News Breakfast with Virginia Trioli on ABC2 from October 2008, but he was arrested in Singapore on drugs charges. He served six months of a ten-month jail sentence. In April 2010, Lloyd was re-hired by the ABC for his current Lateline role.

## Education

Educated at St Gregory's College in Campbelltown, he graduated as dux, before going on to earn a bachelor's degree in Journalism at Charles Sturt University in Bathurst.

## Award nominations

Twice nominated for national awards, Lloyd covered news and events from India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Bhutan and Bangladesh. Between 2002 and mid-2006, he was based in Bangkok, Thailand, covering the South East Asia region for the ABC. Reporting across the ten ASEAN states, Lloyd earned praise for distinguished reporting of the 2002 and 2005 Bali bombings and 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami disaster.

## Previous employment

Lloyd has also worked for the BBC, Sky News and two Australian commercial television networks in varying roles from presenter to program producer.

## Drug arrest

On 18 July 2008, Singaporean police arrested Lloyd and charged him with possession of 0.8 grams of methamphetamine (the drug 'ice'), one smoking pipe and six syringes. The Singaporean police said that his urine tested positive for amphetamines and he was being investigated for trafficking a controlled drug. Lloyd was released on bail of S$60,000, posted by his partner Mohamed Mazlee bin Abdul Malik.
In November 2008, Singapore's Attorney-General dropped the harsher trafficking charge against Lloyd, leaving him to face four lesser charges.
On 2 December 2008, Lloyd was sentenced to 10 months in jail after pleading guilty to three of the charges and on 23 June 2009 was released early for good conduct.
Lloyd returned to work for the ABC as a senior journalist on Lateline in April 2010.
He has recounted his experiences with the Singaporean justice system in a book, Inside Story, published in October 2010.
# Namuwongo Blazers

Namuwongo Blazers, commonly known as Nam Blazers, are an Ugandan basketball team based in Namuwongo, Kampala. They are playing in the NBL Uganda, the country's top level league.
The team was established in 2015. They were promoted to the NBL Uganda in 2019, after finishing as runners-up in the NBL2. signing strong players from NBL competitors

## Season by season

| NBL champions (2019–present) | Top seed (2019–present) | Runners-up (2019–present) | Playoffs berth (2019–present) |
| Season | Division | League | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Post-season |
| Season | Division | League | Finish | Played | Wins | Losses | Win % | Post-season |
| Namuwongo Blazers |||||||||
| 2019 | 2 | Division 1 | 3rd | 15 | 12 | 3 | .800 | |
| 2021 | 1 | NBL | 3rd | 7 | 5 | 2 | .714 | cancelled |
| 2022 | 1 | NBL | 1st | 24 | 19 | 5 | .792 | Won quarterfinals (Panthers) 2–0 Won semifinals (Titans) 2–0 Lost finals (Oilers) 3–4 |
| 2023 | 1 | NBL | 2nd | 22 | 17 | 5 | .773 | Withdrew |
| 2024 | 1 | NBL | 3rd | 22 | 16 | 6 | .727 | Won quarterfinals (Our Savior) 2–0 Lost semifinals (Titans) 2–3 |
| NBL regular season record | NBL regular season record | NBL regular season record | NBL regular season record | 75 | 57 | 18 | .760 | 0 NBL championships |
| NBL playoff record | NBL playoff record | NBL playoff record | NBL playoff record | 18 | 11 | 7 | .611 | 0 NBL championships |
# Murray International Trust

Murray International Trust plc is a large UK investment trust investing principally in global equities. Established in 1907, the company is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index. The chair is Virginia Holmes, and its fund managers are Bruce Stout, Martin Connaghan and Samantha Fitzpatrick from Abrdn.
The trust is considered a ′Next Generation Dividend Hero′ by the Association of Investment Companies, having increased its dividend consecutively for 19 years. It currently has a 4 crown rating from Trustnet, and a 3 star rating from Morningstar.
# Athletics at the Central American and Caribbean Games

Athletics was a sport at the inaugural Central American Games in 1926 (later renamed the Central American and Caribbean Games) and it has remained part of the event's sporting programme throughout its history.

## Editions

| Games | Year | Host city | Host country | Main venue | Events | Events | Nations | Athletes | Best nation |
| Games | Year | Host city | Host country | Main venue | Men | Women | Nations | Athletes | Best nation |
| I | 1926 | Mexico City | Mexico | Estadio Nacional | 20 | — | | | Mexico (MEX) |
| II | 1930 | Havana | Cuba | | 20 | — | | | Cuba (CUB) |
| III | 1935 | San Salvador | El Salvador | | 20 | — | | | Cuba (CUB) |
| IV | 1938 | Panama City | Panama | Estadio J.D. Arosemena | 21 | 6 | | | Puerto Rico (PUR) |
| V | 1946 | Barranquilla | Colombia | | 21 | 7 | | | Panama (PAN) |
| VI | 1950 | Guatemala City | Guatemala | | 21 | 7 | | | Jamaica (JAM) |
| VII | 1954 | Mexico City | Mexico | | 22 | 6 | | | Cuba (CUB) |
| VIII | 1959 | Caracas | Venezuela | | 22 | 6 | | | Mexico (MEX) |
| IX | 1962 | Kingston | Jamaica | | 22 | 7 | | | Cuba (CUB) |
| X | 1966 | San Juan | Puerto Rico | | 23 | 9 | | | Cuba (CUB) |
| XI | 1970 | Panama City | Panama | | 23 | 12 | | | Cuba (CUB) |
| XII | 1974 | Santo Domingo | Dominican Republic | Estadio Olímpico Juan Pablo Duarte | 23 | 12 | 21 | 278 | Cuba (CUB) |
| XIII | 1978 | Medellín | Colombia | Estadio Atanasio Girardot | 23 | 14 | | | Cuba (CUB) |
| XIV | 1982 | Havana | Cuba | Estadio Pedro Marrero | 24 | 16 | | | Cuba (CUB) |
| XV | 1986 | Santiago | Dominican Republic | Estadio La Barranquita | 24 | 19 | | | Cuba (CUB) |
| XVI | 1990 | Mexico City | Mexico | Estadio Olímpico Universitario | 24 | 19 | 28 | 294 | Cuba (CUB) |
| XVII | 1993 | Ponce | Puerto Rico | Estadio Francisco Montaner | 24 | 19 | 30 | 287 | Cuba (CUB) |
| XVIII | 1998 | Maracaibo | Venezuela | Estadio José Pachencho Romero | 24 | 22 | 31 | 436 | Cuba (CUB) |
| XIX | 2002 | San Salvador | El Salvador | Estadio Nacional Flor Blanca | 22 | 21 | 28 | 282 | Mexico (MEX) |
| XX | 2006 | Cartagena | Colombia | Estadio Pedro de Heredia | 22 | 21 | 31 | 444 | Cuba (CUB) |
| XXI | 2010 | Mayagüez | Puerto Rico | Mayagüez Athletics Stadium | 24 | 23 | 30 | 431 | Jamaica (JAM) |
| XXII | 2014 | Veracruz | Mexico | Estadio H.J. Corona | 24 | 23 | 31 | 417 | Cuba (CUB) |
| XXIII | 2018 | Barranquilla | Colombia | Estadio Metropolitano | 24 | 22 | 35 | 468 | Colombia (COL) |
| XXIV | 2023 | San Salvador | El Salvador | Estadio Jorge "El Mágico" González | 24 | 22 | 30 | 400 | Cuba (CUB) |
# Emma Hartmann

Amalia Emma Sophie Hartmann née Zinn (22 August 1807 – 6 March 1851) was a Danish composer who composed under the pseudonym Frederik H. Palmer. She was married to the composer Johan Peter Emilius Hartmann (1805–1900). They lived on the second floor of the Zinn House at Kvæsthusgade 3 in Copenhagen.

## Early life

Emma Zinn was born into a wealthy merchant family in Copenhagen. She was the daughter of Johann Friederich Zinn (1779–1838) and Eva Sophie Juliane Oldeland (1779–1812). Her father had inherited the family's trading house after the death of his father Johann Ludvig Zinn in 1802, initially in a partnership with his brother Carl Ludvig Zinn who died in 1808. Emma grew up in the Zinn House at Kvæsthusgade 3 and studied singing and piano with composer Andreas Peter Berggreen (1801–1880).

## Compositions

Her first published composition was music for a Student Association dance in February 1841. Five pamphlets with a total of 22 Romances and Songs were later published with lyrics by prominent names including Christian Winther, Frederik Paludan-Müller and Swedish Johan Ludvig Runeberg. The first pamphlet was published in 1848 by Horneman & Erslev but the last two were published posthumously. The title lead featured both her real name and her pseudonym when her collected romances and songs were published in 1892.
Her pseudonym was revealed in 1869 when the Manual of anonymity and pseudonyms in Danish literature was published.
A collection of her piano pieces was published privately by her youngest son Frederik (Fritz) Hartmann in 1908. A new issue was published by DCM in 2003.

## Personal life

Emma Zinn married J.P.E. Hartmann in 1829. He then worked as organist at the Garrison Church, a position he had taken over after his father. She gave birth to 10 children of which four died as infants. She was interested in literature, art and theatre. H.C. Andersen wrote entertainingly and movingly on her in his memoirs "Mit Livs Eventyr" and Clara Schumann in "Ehetagebuecher". She died just 43 years old on 6 March 1851 and was interred in the Garrison Cemetery in Copenhagen. Her husband outlived her by almost fifty years and remarried in 1855.
Her son Emil Hartmann was also a composer. Her daughter Emma Sophie married Danish composer Niels W. Gade and her daughter Clara married pianist and composer August Winding. Her son Carl Hartmann was a sculptor.

## Works

* Viennese waltz, 1841
* Galopade, 1841
* Romances and songs 1-V, 1849-53 (11 songs)
* Collected Romances and Songs, 1892 (22 songs)
* Collected piano works
* Several unpublished songs
# Barry Mitchell (comedian)

Barry Mitchell (born March 6, 1952) is a Brooklyn-born comedian, musician and TV producer. Mitchell is also known as "Accordion Guy" to viewers of ABC-TV's quirky, overnight broadcast, World News Now. He started contributing topical song parodies to the program in 1992, and later became its roving feature reporter, conducting celebrity interviews and scouring the country for oddball stories and personalities. In August, 2021, he was named one of “The 25 Most Impactful People In Late Night TV History” by Primetimer.com.
Mitchell played accordion in Long Island, NY wedding bands in the mid-1970s, and later worked as a radio newswriter for WHLI-AM. In the late 1970s he worked briefly for NBC Radio News and Information Service in Rockefeller Center before starting to earn a living as a stand-up comedian.
In 1992, Mitchell wrote and performed what was to become World News Now's signature closing theme, the tongue-in-cheek "World News Polka". Many different versions of the Polka were created over the years, the most famous being the music video in which Mitchell was accompanied by two attractive female singers dressed in journalistic trenchcoats, who sang backup while waving large hand microphones, with many in-jokes acknowledging Disney's ownership of ABC. Other versions of Mitchell's Polka include one featuring an Elvis impersonator, another with an all-ukulele band, and one starring a water-harpist. In June 2015, Kermit the Frog of The Muppets sang a memorable Polka duet with Mitchell on accordion and Kermit on banjo: "I hear they watch us in the Swamp and think that we're all right/Well, it sure beats croaking in the middle of the night."
In the 1980s, Mitchell's uncanny impression of Woody Allen earned him parts in TV commercials and sketch work on Saturday Night Live and Late Night with Conan O'Brien. In between, he has written monologue material for The Tonight Show with Jay Leno and Wayne Cotter of Fox's Comic Strip Live. In 2004, he was part of the writing team for That Was The Week That Was, ABC's short-lived attempt to revive the 1963 BBC satire series as a segment of Primetime Live.
Since May, 2005, Mitchell has worked as a producer/reporter for CUNY-TV, the public affairs cable channel of the City University of New York, available in the five boroughs of New York City on Channel 75 and online at tv.cuny.edu. He won a New York Emmy Award there, in 2012. Since June, 2019, Mitchell has served as a segment producer and the host of CUNY-TV's monthly magazine program, "Simply Science".
# Olive Wyon

Dr. Olive Wyon (7 March 1881 - 21 August 1966) was a British author and translator of books of the Christian faith.

## Life

Wyon was born in Hampstead, London, into a cultured Victorian family. The daughter of Allan Wyon, Chief Engraver of Seals to Queen Victoria, she had a brother, the Rev. Allan G. Wyon, the sculptor and medalist, and two sisters, one an Anglican Deaconess and the other a Congregational Minister.
She a member of the faculty of St. Colm's College, Edinburgh and was given an honorary doctorate by the University of Aberdeen for her contribution to theological learning.
She died in Edinburgh in 1966, aged 85.
# 95th Street/Chicago State University station

95th Street/Chicago State University is an electrified commuter rail station along Metra Electric's main line on the northeast corner of Chicago State University in Chicago, Illinois. The station is located at 95th Street and Cottage Grove Avenue, and is 12.0 miles (19.3 km) away from the northern terminus at Millennium Station. In Metra's zone-based fare system, 95th Street/Chicago State University is in zone 2. As of 2018, the station is the 224th busiest of Metra's 236 non-downtown stations, with an average of 24 weekday boardings.
Like much of the main branch of the Metra Electric line, 95th Street-CSU is built on elevated tracks near the embankment of a bridge over 95th Street. This bridge also carries the Amtrak line that runs parallel to it, carrying the City of New Orleans, Illini, and Saluki trains. In addition the line, which is owned by Canadian National Railway has a connection to the Norfolk Southern Railway which crosses over the tracks as well as Cottage Grove Avenue, between Lyon and Burnside Avenues.

## History

In April 2004, the Chicago State University master plan called for a new station south of the existing one. On August 1, 2019, it was announced that Metra and Chicago State University would substantially renovate the station. The work will consist of a new platform, stair enclosure, an elevator and at least one on-demand heater. The completion of the work would lead to regularly scheduled stops.
The station is currently closed for reconstruction since March 3, 2025, which coincided with the reopening of 103rd Street (Rosemoor) station, and is expected to reopen in the third quarter of 2027.

## Bus connections

CTA
* 4 Cottage Grove
* X4 Cottage Grove Express (weekday rush hours only)
* N5 South Shore Night Bus (Owl Service - overnight only)
* 95 95th
* 100 Jeffery Manor Express (weekday rush hours only)
* 115 Pullman/115th
# Banneker Circle

Banneker Circle is a partial traffic circle in Southwest Washington, D.C. The name of the circle commemorates Benjamin Banneker, an African American astronomer and almanac author. In 1791, Banneker assisted in the initial survey of the boundaries of the District of Columbia. The circle is near the south end of L'Enfant Promenade and the intersection of Interstate 395 and Maine Avenue. Benjamin Banneker Park is located in the center of the circle.
# Thomas James Galloway

General Thomas James Galloway (c. 1806 – 1881) was a senior officer in the British Army.
He joined the Army as an ensign in 1821 and was promoted lieutenant (1825) and then captain (1827). In command of a detachment of the 33rd Foot he was active in Jamaica during the Great Jamaican Slave Revolt of 1831–32.
He rose further through the ranks to major (1842), lieutenant colonel (1848) and colonel (1854). With the rank of brigadier he commanded the Peshawar brigade during the Indian Mutiny of 1857–58. In March 1861 he sailed to New Zealand with the last division of the 70th Foot where he was promoted major-general (1863) and commanded the Colonial Forces in Auckland Province until 1865 during the armed struggles.
He was the Colonel of the 49th (Princess Charlotte of Wales's) (Hertfordshire) Regiment of Foot from 1871 to 1874. He transferred to be last Colonel of the 70th Foot (from 1874 to 1881) and after their amalgamation briefly the Colonel of the 2nd Battalion of The East Surrey Regiment. He died at the home of his brother-in-law Rev. George Garrett at Kilmeague, co. Kildare in Ireland on 15 September 1881.
# Cora Nyegaard

Cora Nyegaard (January 12, 1812 – April 28, 1891) was a Danish composer.
According to the Danish Women's Biographical Lexicon, Cora started composing music when she was around ten years old and she was often asked to create melodies for poems sung by close family and friends. Much later in life, she composed dancing music for piano, a Capella music, hymns, and over one hundred songs. In 1845, Cora married a priest and stopped composing music. She instead devoted her life to her duties as a house wife.
# Walter Benjamin at the Dairy Queen: Reflections on Sixty and Beyond

Walter Benjamin at the Dairy Queen: Reflections on Sixty and Beyond is a 1999 autobiographical book by Larry McMurtry. It was inspired in part by German essayist Walter Benjamin's "The Storyteller". The book is considered to be the closest McMurtry wrote to an autobiography.

## Reception

Salon Books wrote, "As a critic, McMurtry is far too peripatetic; his desultory analysis of Benjamin amounts to something like a raveled sweater full of aimless tangled threads. Better to view him here, I think, as a memoirist -- and more just, as well, since the majority of the book is devoted more to his history and to that of his grandparents, first-generation Texas pioneers, than to the bricks and mortar of analysis. From this angle, McMurtry's thin book glitters."
Publishers Weekly called it a "digressive, erudite and frequently glum assessment of his career and the importance of storytelling... a thoughtful, elegant retrospective on Texas, his work and the meaning of reading by an author who has the range to write with intelligence about both Proust and the bathos of a Holiday Inn marquee."
The Los Angeles Times wrote the book contained "brief illuminations of themes McMurtry has treated at length in his novels. It’s like Texas’ Red River in summer, braiding itself into random channels, sometimes more sand and cottonwoods than river, but pleasant, as riparian habitat usually is."
Kirkus said "it’s philosophy, literary criticism, and memoir all rolled up into one neat package, and McMurtry’s constant readers will find much pleasure in these pages."