OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shootout!

Shootout! is a documentary series featured on the History Channel and ran for two seasons from 2005 to 2006. It depicts actual firefights between United States military personnel and other combatants. There are also occasional episodes dedicated to police or S.W.A.T. team firefights, as well as Wild West shootouts. It also has a feature of downloading and playing a first-person shooter, developed by Kuma Reality Games, detailing some of the battles. The battles include skirmishes from World War II, the Vietnam War, and the ongoing War on Terror in Afghanistan and during the 2003-2011 Iraq War. Season 1 was produced for The History Channel by Greystone Communications and Season 2 was produced by Flight 33 Productions. The series was created by Dolores Gavin and Louis Tarantino.

## Season 1 episodes

* D-Day: Fallujah (Second Battle of Fallujah)
* Guadalcanal (Battle of Guadalcanal)
* Wild West (Northfield Raid, Battle of Ingalls)
* WWII: Assault on Germany (Siegfried Line Campaign, Battle of Hill 400, Operation Varsity)
* Battle for Baghdad (Battle of Baghdad)
* North Hollywood shootout
* WWII: The Pacific (Makin Raid, New Georgia Campaign, Battle of Peleliu, Battle of Luzon)
* SWAT Team Shootouts (1991 Sacramento hostage crisis)
* Iraq's Ambush Alley (Battle of Nasiriyah)
* Hunt for Bin Laden
* WWII: Storming France
* Battlecry Iraq: Ramadi (Battle of Ramadi)

## Season 2 episodes

Produced by Flight 33 Productions, the production team included executive producers Louis Tarantino and Douglas Cohen, producers Samuel K. Dolan, Brian Thompson and Tony Long.
* Iraq's Most Wanted (Battle of Najaf, the killing of Uday and Qusay Hussein)
* Iwo Jima: Fight to the Death (Battle of Iwo Jima)
* Battle of the Bulge (Battle of the Bulge)
* Iraq's Most Wanted: Terror at the Border (Battle of Al Qaim)
* Okinawa: The Last Battle of World War II (Battle of Okinawa)
* Raid on the Bataan Death Camp (Battle of Bataan, Cabanatuan Raid)
* Tet Offensive (Tet Offensive)
* The Big Red One (Operation Torch, Battle of El Guettar, Invasion of Sicily, Operation Overlord)
* Afghanistan's Deadliest Snipers (Operation Anaconda, Operation Asbury Park, the death of Pat Tillman)
* Return to Fallujah (Second Battle of Fallujah)

## Video game

Shootout! is a free episodic first-person shooter computer game developed by Kuma Reality Games. It is based on the show's World War II and Vietnam War episodes.
# Einar Benediktsson

Einar Benediktsson, often referred to as Einar Ben (31 October 1864 – 12 January 1940) was an Icelandic poet and lawyer.
Einar Benediktsson's poetry was a significant contribution to the nationalistic revival which led to Iceland's independence. To this end, he was active both in founding the Landvarnarflokkurinn in 1902, and as the editor of Iceland's first daily newspaper, Dagskrá, from 1896 to 1898. As a poet, he may be classified as a Neo-Romantic. He advocated for Greenland to become part of an independent Iceland.
He pioneered as a strong advocate of inward foreign investment to utilize Iceland's natural resources. In 1906 he joined the management of two companies, Skjálfanda and Gigant, formed to build and operate hydroelectric power plants, particularly the northern waterfalls of the Skjálfandafljót and Jökulsá á Fjöllum rivers. Fund raising began, but there was opposition from people who objected to foreign involvement. In 1914 Einar Benediktsson was one of the founders of Fossafélagið Títan and three sister companies Sirius, Orion and Taurus, established to harness the power of the Þjórsá waterfalls.
His translations include English, and American poetry, and a masterpiece in rendering Henrik Ibsen's epic, Peer Gynt, into Icelandic. Einar Benediktsson was buried at Iceland's national shrine, Þingvellir. He has descendants living today in Iceland, other European countries, and the United States, most notably including former ambassador and namesake Einar Benediktsson (b. 1931).
He resided at Höfði house in northern Reykjavík for twelve years between 1913 and 1925. Einar's statue, made in 1964 by Ásmundur Sveinsson, was moved in 2015 from Miklatún park, in Reykjavik, and now stands near the house.

## Works

* 1897: Sögur og kvæði (Stories and poems)
* 1901: Pétur Gautur, translation from Henrik Ibsen's Peer Gynt.
* 1906: Hafblik, poems
* 1913: Hrannir, poems
* 1921: Vogar, poems
* 1930: Hvammar, poems
# Showbiz Moms & Dads

Showbiz Moms & Dads is an American reality television series which premiered on April 13, 2004, on the Bravo cable network. The series featured children and their parents who aspired to success in entertainment.
The network subsequently aired several similar shows, including Showdog Moms & Dads and Sports Kids Moms & Dads.

## Cast

The reality series followed these families:
* The Barrons: Jordan, a 14-year-old aspiring actress and her mother.
* The Klingensmiths: Shane, a 13-year-old aspiring singer and actor and his mother.
* The Moseley-Stephens: Jordan, an 8-year-old actress and her mother.
* The Nutters: A family of seven aspiring child and teenage actors. The children and their parents later appeared on The Oprah Winfrey Show and the father, Duncan Nutter, was a contestant on Battle of the Network Reality Stars.
* The Tyes: Emily, a 4-year-old beauty pageant contestant and her mother.
# Geoffrey Philp

Geoffrey Philp (born 1958) is a Jamaican poet, novelist, and playwright. Philp used to reside in Jamaica, where he was born and attended Jamaica College, but he relocated in 1979 to Miami, Florida. He is the author of the novel Benjamin, My Son (2003), and six poetry collections: Exodus and Other Poems (1990), Florida Bound (1995), Hurricane Center (1998), Xango Music (2001), Twelve Poems and A Story for Christmas (2005), and Dub Wise (2010). He has also written two books of short stories, Uncle Obadiah and the Alien (1997) and Who's Your Daddy? and Other Stories (2009); a play, Ogun's Last Stand (2005), and the children's books Grandpa Sydney's Anancy Stories (2007) and Marcus and the Amazons (2011). He also has a blog where he critiques other people's literary works.
His work has been mainly influenced by Derek Walcott, Kamau Brathwaite, V. S. Naipaul, Bob Marley, and Joseph Campbell and contains some elements of magical realism. Many of his short stories focus on the dilemmas facing fatherless children in the Caribbean, the disruptive effects of the Jamaican diaspora on family and community life, and the spiritual and political dimensions of reggae and the Rastafari movement. A musical influence on Philp is Bob Marley, who utilized his lyrics to convey many topics such as Caribbean life and mixed diverse aspects of existence in a powerful way. Benjamin, My Son, in particular, examines Caribbean life within the context of established Christian religions and African Yoruba-based traditions, while using the framework of Dante's Inferno.
Philp's awards include an Individual Artist Fellowship from the Florida Arts Council, an artist-in-residence at the Seaside Institute, Sauza "Stay Pure" Award, Canute Brodhurst Prize and James Michener fellowships at the University of Miami, where he earned his Master of Arts in Creative Writing. He has been nominated for and received several prizes, the most notable of which is the "Outstanding Writer" award from the Jamaica Cultural Development Commission. His reviews, articles, poems and short stories have also appeared in Small Axe, Asili, The Caribbean Writer, Gulf Stream, Florida in Poetry: A History of the Imagination, Wheel and Come Again: An Anthology of Reggae Poetry, Whispers from the Cotton Tree Root, The Oxford Book of Caribbean Verse, and is a contributing writer to Jamaicans.com, and Visible Magazine. He lives in Miami, Florida.

## Works

Novel
* (2003) Benjamin, My Son
Short story collection
* (1997) Uncle Obadiah and the Alien
* (2009) Who's Your Daddy? and Other Stories
Poetry collections
* (1990) Exodus and Other Poems
* (1995) Florida Bound
* (1998) Hurricane Center
* (2001) Xango Music
* (2005) Twelve Poems and A Story for Christmas
* (2010) Dub Wise
Drama
* (2005) Ogun's Last Stand
Children's books
* (2007) Grandpa Sydney's Anancy Stories
* (2011) Marcus and the Amazons
# Thomas MacDermot

Thomas MacDermot (26 June 1870 – 8 October 1933) was a Jamaican poet, novelist, and editor, editing the Jamaica Times for more than 20 years. He was "probably the first Jamaican writer to assert the claim of the West Indies to a distinctive place within English-speaking culture". He also published under the pseudonym Tom Redcam (derived from his surname spelled in reverse). He was Jamaica's first Poet Laureate.

## Early life

Thomas Henry MacDermot was born in Clarendon Parish, Jamaica, the third of five children, and spent much of his childhood in Trelawny. He was educated at the Falmouth Academy and at the Church of England Grammar School in Kingston, Jamaica.

## Career

He was a teacher before taking up journalism, at The Jamaica Post, The Daily Gleaner and the Jamaica Times, of which he was editor for 20 years. He worked to promote Jamaican literature through all of his writing, starting a weekly short story contest in the Jamaica Times in 1899. Notable among the young writers he helped and encouraged are Claude McKay and H. G. de Lisser.
In 1903, MacDermot started the All Jamaica Library, a series of novellas and short stories written by Jamaicans about Jamaica that were reasonably priced to encourage local readers. Alongside his work as a journalist, he wrote two novels. The first, Becka’s Buckra Baby, is said to mark the beginning of modern Caribbean writing. MacDermot's poems were not collected into a single volume until 1951. He was posthumously proclaimed Jamaica's first Poet Laureate for the period 1910–33 by the Jamaican branch of the Poetry League.
MacDermot retired because of illness in 1922.

## Death

He died in an English nursing home in 1933, aged 63.
# Kashi, Hormozgan

Kashi (Persian: کاشی, also Romanized as Kāshī) is a village in Piveshk Rural District, Lirdaf District, Jask County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 557, in 134 families.
# Oatsurae Jirokichi Koshi

Oatsurae Jirokichi Koshi (御誂治郎吉格子, Jirokichi the Rat) is a 1931 black and white Japanese silent film with benshi accompaniment directed by Daisuke Itō. It is the only completely preserved silent film directed by Ito and related the life of a legendary thief, Jirokichi the Rat, in an exquisite original story and through the revolutionary use of dynamic intertitles. The trio composed of director Ito, top-class cinematographer Karasawa and lead actor Denjirō Ōkōchi won great popularity for their masterful work.
# Doheny Drive

Doheny Drive is a north–south thoroughfare mostly through Beverly Hills and West Hollywood, in Los Angeles County, California.
It is named for Edward L. Doheny, an early 20th century oil tycoon based in Los Angeles.

## Route

Doheny Drive starts south of Cashio Street, in a residential cul-de-sac near the Beverlywood neighborhood of Los Angeles. After crossing Pico Boulevard and the neighborhood of Pico-Robertson, it enters Beverly Hills at Whitworth Drive and crosses Olympic Boulevard. After crossing Wilshire Boulevard, Santa Monica Boulevard, Sunset Boulevard, and other east/west arteries, Doheny Drive ends north of Swallow Drive in the Hollywood Hills West neighborhood at another residential cul-de-sac. It forms the boundary of West Hollywood and Beverly Hills between Beverly Boulevard and Phyllis Street.
Doheny Drive encounters few traffic lights, making it a relatively quick north–south trip. From Santa Monica Boulevard to Sunset Boulevard, condominiums and houses predominate. The road forms the western end of the Sunset Strip, with Laurel Canyon Boulevard−Crescent Heights Boulevard the eastern end.
# Gentleman (1989 film)

Gentleman is a 1989 Indian Hindi-language action drama film directed by Vinod R. Verma, starring Govinda and Anuradha Patel.

## Plot

Identical twins brothers Hari and Om were separated at birth. They both are shocked to meet each other when they have grown up. Shakti is a robber, who made Hari send him to jail because of his crime, when Om was taking care of his family as Hari. Will Om be able to release his twin brother Hari from jail?

## Cast

* Govinda as Hariprasad a.k.a. Hari/Om
* Anuradha Patel as Devi
* Shakti Kapoor as Shakti
* Nagina Khan as Nagina
* Javed Khan as Master Javed
* Om Shivpuri as Hari and Om's Father
* Yunus Parvez as Kadar Bhai
* Ashalata Wabgaonkar as Durga
* Shiva Rindani as Shiva
* Prem Bedi as Ghulshan Dada
* Yashwant Dutt as Ramsay
* Shamla as Rita

## Music

* "Raste Main Hum Mile, Raste Main Dil Mile, Main Hoon Gentleman" - Bappi Lahiri, Sharon Prabhakar
* "Taar Hilne Lage, Kahmbe Gadne Lage, Bijali Vala Na Aye" - Shubha Joshi, Udit Narayan
* "Ba Bablu Ba Bablu, You Are My Girl Friend, Ma Malu" - Bappi Lahiri, Sapna Mukherjee
* "Chhori Pat Gayi Re, Chakar Chalake Humko Liya Fasaye" - Vijay Benedict, Shubha Joshi
# Nicholas Wurmser

Nicholas Wurmser (c. 1298 – c. 1367), (German: Nikolaus or Nicolaus Wurmser, Czech: Mikuláš Wurmser), was a 14th-century Gothic painter from Strasbourg, Alsace. He was active in Prague, Bohemia, where he worked as a court painter of Emperor Charles IV.
# Anup Sengupta

Anup Sengupta is a Bengali film director and producer. Actress Piya Sengupta is his wife and his son Bonny Sengupta is also an actor.

## Filmography
### Director

* Jaanbaaz (2019)
* Bangla Banchao (2011)
* Pratidwandi (2010)
* Mama Bhagne (2010)
* Badla (2009)
* Ghar Jamai (2008)
* Mahaguru (2007)
* Chore Chore Mastuto Bhai (2005)
* Dadar Adesh (2005)
* Paribar (2004)
* Pratishodh (2004)
* Raja Babu (2004)
* Mayer Anchal (2003)
* Inquilaab (2002)
* Sonar Sansar (2002)
* Aghat (2001)
* Harjit (2000)
* Sajoni Aamar Sohag (2000)
* Shatruta (2000)
* Banglar Badhu (1998)
* Sindurer Adhikar (1998)
* Pabitra Papi (1997)
* Sinthir Sindur (1996)
* Pratidhwani (1995)
* Shubha Kamana (1991)
* Asha (1989)

### Producer

* Ghar Jamai (2008)
* Mahaguru (2007)
* Dadar Adesh (2005)
* Paribar (2004)
# Kids' Choice Award for Favorite Music Group

This is a list of winners and nominees for the Kids' Choice Award for Favorite Music Group, given at the Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards.

## Winners and nominations

| Year | Recipient | Nominees |
| 1994 | Aerosmith | Shai SWV |
| 1995 | Boyz II Men | All-4-One TLC |
| 1996 | TLC | All-4-One Boyz II Men Green Day |
| 1997 | Fugees | Hootie & the Blowfish Boyz II Men TLC |
| 1998 | Hanson | Backstreet Boys No Doubt Spice Girls |
| 1999 | *NSYNC | Backstreet Boys Spice Girls Dru Hill |
| 2000 | Backstreet Boys | *NSYNC 98 Degrees TLC |
| 2001 | Destiny's Child | Backstreet Boys Baha Men *NSYNC |
| 2002 | Destiny's Child | Backstreet Boys Dream *NSYNC |
| 2003 | B2K | Baha Men Destiny's Child *NSYNC |
| 2004 | OutKast | B2K Good Charlotte No Doubt |
| 2005 | Green Day | The Black Eyed Peas Destiny's Child OutKast |
| 2006 | Green Day | Backstreet Boys The Black Eyed Peas Destiny's Child |
| 2007 | The Black Eyed Peas | Fall Out Boy Nickelback Red Hot Chili Peppers |
| 2008 | Jonas Brothers | Boys Like Girls Fall Out Boy Linkin Park |
| 2009 | Jonas Brothers | Daughtry Linkin Park Pussycat Dolls |
| 2010 | The Black Eyed Peas | Coldplay Jonas Brothers Linkin Park |
| 2011 | The Black Eyed Peas | Big Time Rush Jonas Brothers Lady Antebellum |
| 2012 | Big Time Rush | The Black Eyed Peas Lady Antebellum LMFAO |
| 2013 | One Direction | Big Time Rush Bon Jovi Maroon 5 |
| 2014 | One Direction | Maroon 5 Macklemore & Ryan Lewis OneRepublic |
| 2015 | One Direction | Coldplay Fall Out Boy Imagine Dragons Maroon 5 OneRepublic |
| 2016 | Fifth Harmony | Fall Out Boy Imagine Dragons Maroon 5 One Direction Pentatonix |
| 2017 | Fifth Harmony | The Chainsmokers Maroon 5 OneRepublic Pentatonix Twenty One Pilots |
| 2018 | Fifth Harmony | The Chainsmokers Imagine Dragons Coldplay Maroon 5 Twenty One Pilots |
| 2019 | Maroon 5 | The Chainsmokers Fall Out Boy Imagine Dragons Migos Twenty One Pilots |
| 2020 | BTS | Fall Out Boy Jonas Brothers Maroon 5 Panic! at the Disco The Chainsmokers |
| 2021 | BTS | Black Eyed Peas Blackpink Jonas Brothers Maroon 5 OneRepublic |
| 2022 | BTS | Black Eyed Peas Florida Georgia Line Jonas Brothers Maroon 5 Migos |
| 2023 | BTS | 5 Seconds of Summer Black Eyed Peas Blackpink Imagine Dragons OneRepublic Panic! at the Disco Paramore |
| 2024 | Imagine Dragons | Black Eyed Peas Coldplay Jonas Brothers Maroon 5 *NSYNC |

## Groups with the most wins
### 4 wins

* BTS

### 3 wins

* The Black Eyed Peas
* One Direction
* Fifth Harmony

### 2 wins

* Destiny’s Child
* Green Day
* Jonas Brothers

## Groups with most nominations
### 11 nominations

* Maroon 5

### 10 nominations

* The Black Eyed Peas

### 8 nominations

* Jonas Brothers

### 6 nominations

* Backstreet Boys
* Fall Out Boy
* Imagine Dragons

### 5 nominations

* Destiny’s Child
* *NSYNC
* OneRepublic

### 4 nominations

* BTS
* Coldplay
* One Direction
* The Chainsmokers

### 3 nominations

* Big Time Rush
* Fifth Harmony
* Green Day
* Linkin Park
* Twenty One Pilots

### 2 nominations

* Baha Men
* Blackpink
* B2K
* Lady Antebellum
* Migos
* No Doubt
* Panic! at the Disco
* Pentatonix
* Spice Girls
* TLC
# Katka's Reinette Apples

Katka's Reinette Apples (Russian: Катька - бумажный ранет, romanized: Katka - bumazhnyy ranet) is a 1926 Soviet silent drama film directed by Fridrikh Ermler and Eduard Ioganson.
The film's art direction was by Yevgeni Yenej.

## Plot

The film is set in Soviet Russia during the mid-1920s. The family of a young peasant woman Katya (Veronica Buzhinskaya) is left without a single food source when their cow dies. To save money for a new Jersey, Katya leaves her native village to work in Leningrad. Once she is in the big city, she falls in with a bad crowd by associating with the thief Syomka Zhgut (Valery Solovtsov). The girl starts to sell Reinette apples to earn money for a living and for the aforementioned new cow. Soon after meeting Syomka, Katya becomes pregnant and gives birth to his child. Once on the street, Katya meets a downtrodden homeless intellectual Vadka Zavrazhina (Fedor Nikitin), nicknamed "Tiligent". Taking pity on him, she invites him to her place.

## Cast

* Veronika Buzhinskaya as Katka
* Bella Chernova as Verka
* Yakov Gudkin as Semka's companion
* Fyodor Nikitin as Vadka Zavrazhin or "Tiligent"
* Tatyana Okova
* Valeri Plotnikov
* Valeri Solovtsov as Syomka Zhgut
* Eduard Ioganson as Drunk in the restaurant

## Interesting Facts

* One of the directors of the film, Edward Johanson in a cameo plays a man who tries to get a goat tied to the table to drink.
* In the original version of the script Katka and Syomka's baby dies.
# Daniel Sosa: Maleducado

Daniel Sosa: Maleducado is a Netflix stand-up comedy special by Mexican comic Daniel Sosa, his second Netflix stand-up special for Netflix following Daniel Sosa: Sosafado. In Maleducado, directed by Marcos Bucay, Daniel Sosa talks about his childhood, Mexican traditions, a problem with the Disney movie Coco and more.

## Cast

* Daniel Sosa

## Release

It was released on June 27, 2019 on Netflix streaming.
# The Hartmans

The Hartmans (also known as The Hartmans (at Home)) is an American television sitcom that aired live on NBC on Sunday nights from February 27 to April 24, 1949. The series stars Paul and Grace Hartman, a married couple who performed together on the vaudeville circuit and on the Broadway stage.

## Plot

The series centers around a young married couple who live in Forest Heights, New York.

## Cast

* Paul Hartman....Himself
* Grace Hartman....Herself
* Harold J. Stone....The handyman
* Loring Smith.....Their brother-in-law
* Robert Shawley....Their nephew
* Gage Clark.....The man next door
* Valerie Cossart....Grace's sister

## Production notes

The Hartmans were given their own television series shortly after they won Tony Awards for the Broadway revue Angel in the Wings (Paul won for Best Actor while Grace won for Best Actress in a Musical. NBC had hoped to cash in on the couple's popularity following their respective Tony Award wins but the series failed to catch on and was canceled by NBC nearly two months later.
Harry Herrmann was the show's producer, with Ted Luce (the Hartmans' son) and Frank Wilson as writers. Textron was the sponsor. The show originated from WNBT on Sundays from 7:30 to 8 p.m. Eastern Time.

## Critical response

A review in The New York Times of the program's premiere episode said that the show was "rather obviously patterned on radio's Fibber McGee and Molly. Jay Gould wrote that the direction and the script were weak and the main characters lacked detail.
In the trade publication Variety, a review of the same episode said "the program dragged too much in spots and the fault obviously lay with the script." It added that better writing and improved production should help the program to "settle down into a welcome Sunday night offering." Another flaw cited was the limited use of closeups of the Hartmans' expressive faces, as cameras were used more to show aspects of the show's multi-room set.
# Armenians in Istanbul

Armenians in Istanbul by years :
| Year | TOTAL | Armenians | % |
| 1478 | 100,000 – 120,000 | 5,000–6,000 | ~5% |
| 1844 | 891,000 | 160,000–222,000 | 18–25% |
| 1880s | | 250,000 | |
| 1885 | 873,565 | 156,861 | 18% |
| 1913 | 1,125,000 | 163,670 | 15% |
| 2011 | 13,483,052 | 50,000 – 70,000 | 0.4–0.5% |
| 2021 | 15,840,900 | 50,000 – 70,000 | 0.3–0.4% |
Armenians in Istanbul (Armenian: Պոլսահայեր, romanized: Bolsahayer; Turkish: İstanbul Ermenileri) are a major part of the Turkish Armenian community and historically one of the largest ethnic minorities of Istanbul, Turkey. The city is often referred to as Bolis (Պոլիս) by Armenians, which is derived from the ending of the historical name of the city Constantinople.
Today, most estimations put the number of Armenian-Turkish citizens in Istanbul at 50,000, 60,000 or 70,000. They constitute the largest Christian and non-Muslim minority in Istanbul, as well as in Turkey. They are not considered part of the Armenian Diaspora by the Ministry of Diaspora, since they have been living in their historical homeland for more than four thousand years.
In addition to local ethnic Armenians who are Turkish citizens, there are also many recent illegal immigrants from Armenia in Istanbul.

## History

Armenians have been living in Constantinople since the fourth century. An Armenian parish was established in 572. Armenians flourished in Byzantium and there were many Byzantine emperors of Armenian origin.
In early 17th-century, according to traveler Simeon of Poland, there were five Armenian churches in Constantinople at the time: Surp Nikoghayos, Surp Asdvadzadzin, and Surp Sarkis in the neighborhood of Langa, another church in Balat, and Surp Georg in Sulumanastır. Apart from monks, there were 4–5 vardapets, 3 bishops, and over 100 priests in the city. He put the number of native Armenian households only at about 80, while Anatolian Armenian households who took refuge in Constantinople, Galata, and Üsküdar after the Celali rebellions, were more than 40 thousand.
The Armenian community was made up of three religious denominations: Catholic, Protestant, and Apostolic, the Church of the vast majority of Armenians. The wealthy, Constantinople-based Amira class, a social elite whose members included the Duzians (Directors of the Imperial Mint), the Balyans (Chief Imperial Architects) and the Dadians (Superintendent of the Gunpowder Mills and manager of industrial factories).
The Ottoman Empire's Armenian genocide during World War I began with the deportation of 250 prominent Armenians from Constantinople.

### Institutions

At present, the Armenian community in Istanbul has 20 schools (including the Getronagan Armenian High School), 17 cultural and social organizations, three newspapers (Agos, Jamanak, and Marmara), two sports clubs (Şişlispor and Taksimspor), and two health establishments, as well as numerous religious foundations set up to support these activities.