OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Columbiana Centre

Columbiana Centre is an indoor super-regional shopping mall located off Interstate 26/U.S. Route 76 on Harbison Boulevard in Columbia, South Carolina that opened in 1990. It is the dominant shopping center in the Columbia Metropolitan Area. Most of the mall's territory is located in Lexington County, although portions of the mall extend into Richland County. The regional mall has 788,103 square feet (73,217.2 m$^2$) of retail space. Its anchors include two Belk stores, Dillard's, and JCPenney. The Men's Belk opened in early 2015 in the former Sears which closed in 2014.

## History

Columbiana Centre, developed by Homart Development Company, opened in 1990 with two anchor stores: Belk and Sears. Dillard's was added as the third anchor in 1993, as was a new wing extending diagonally north. In 1995, J. B. White was added as another anchor. In 1998, JB White was acquired by Dillard's and the JB White location in the mall was closed. Belk took over the former JB White space and Parisian came to the mall in the former Belk space. In 2005, Parisian closed and JCPenney took over the former Parisian space. The next major anchor change was brought about by the closure of Sears in March 2014. In 2015, Belk Men's Store was expanded into the former Sears space, adding 50,000 square feet of space for Belk and making it one of Belk's flagship stores.
On February 13, 2017, a Dave and Buster's store opened in the front exterior side of the mall, filling the space vacated by Sears not already filled by the Men's Belk. In March 2018, Forever 21’s Riley Rose cosmetics store opened at the mall.

### 2022 shooting

A mass shooting occurred at the mall on the afternoon of April 16, 2022. Fifteen people ranging from 15 to 73 years old were hurt during the incident, nine of which were from gunshot wounds. Three people have since been arrested and are facing multiple charges ranging from unlawful use of a firearm to attempted murder. On July 19, 2022, two anonymous sisters, who were victims of the shooting, filed a lawsuit against the Columbiana Mall for "negligence, gross negligence, and recklessness for failing to provide adequate safety or protection to tenants and shoppers." The sisters are seeking $20 million in the lawsuit against the shopping mall. All three suspects, all from Columbia, were convicted.
# Ağrı Challenger

The Ağrı Challenger was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was part of the ATP Challenger Tour, and its only edition was held in October 2015.

## Past finals
### Singles

| Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
| 2015 | Farrukh Dustov | Saketh Myneni | 6–4, 6–4 |

### Doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 2015 | Konstantin Kravchuk Denys Molchanov | Alexandr Igoshin Yaraslav Shyla | 6–3, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$ |
# Pirot Gymnasium

The Pirot Gymnasium (Serbian: Гимназија Пирот, Gimnazija Pirot) is a public coeducational high school (gymnasium, similar to preparatory school) located in Pirot in Serbia. The school was established in 1878. Alongside Serbian, the school implement its curriculum in French language. At the time of introduction of bilingual French curricula in 2012, the gymnasium was only the fifth one in Serbia to provide such education after local gymnasiums in Belgrade, New Belgrade, Novi Sad and Niš.

## History

Initially established as the Commercial and Artisan School in 1878, it was transformed into a lower-level gymnasium (four grades) and named Pirot Real Gymnasium. In the 1950s, the gymnasium was divided into separate male and female institutions, but by 1958, it was reunited under the name of Pirot Gymnasium. In 1964, the school was renamed Gymnasium "Predrag Kostić", honoring a local figure. Educational reforms in 1977 introduced specialized vocational courses alongside traditional curricula. Since 1994, the institution has operated under the name Pirot Gymnasium.

## Building

The main building of Pirot Gymnasium, constructed in 1907, was designed by Serbian architect Milorad Ruvidić. It is a prominent example of academic architecture with elements of classicist and neo-Renaissance styles. The building features a monumental entrance hall with massive columns, arches, and balustrades. The building is protected cultural heritage of the Republic of Serbia.
# John Brannigan

John Brannigan MBE (5 January 1900 – 18 July 1959) was a Scottish trade union leader.
Brannigan was born in Cambusnethan, Lanarkshire, to Patrick Brannigan, a steel dresser and journeyman, and his wife, Helen (née Lynch). He found work driving a horse-drawn van for the Lanarkshire Co-operative Society. He became active in the Scottish Horse and Motormen's Association, and began working full-time for the union in 1920.
Brannigan was elected as assistant general secretary of the union in 1938. In December 1943, he was elected as the union's general secretary, defeating David Johnstone, Alexander Irvine and James White Jr, winning more than 50% of the votes. While considered a good speaker and negotiator, he showed little interest in innovations, and the union stagnated under his leadership.
In late 1949, Brannigan was involved in a serious motor accident while drunk. He collapsed while at the police station and was kept in hospital for four weeks. Some members of the union, including assistant general secretary David Johnstone, sought to have Branningan removed as general secretary, but Brannigan eventually won out, and Johnstone was instead suspended.
Brannigan received support from other unions during this period, and served as President of the Scottish Trades Union Congress in 1952/53. However, he lost his seat on the STUC executive immediately afterwards, and was never re-elected, leaving the union as the only substantial Scottish trade union not represented on the body.
By 1956, Brannigan was concerned about the union's finances. The union's executive appointed Alex Kitson appointed as a new organiser, over Brannigan's objections. He also opposed Kitson’s appointment as assistant general secretary later in the year, with a mandate to run union affairs when he was unavailable. Eventually, in 1959, he relented to the appointment of Kitson as an assistant general secretary. He died suddenly on 18 July 1959.
In the 1950 Birthday Honours, Brannigan was made a Member of the Order of the British Empire. In his spare time, he served on the Scottish Transport Users' Consultative Committee, the Cinematograph Exhibitors' Association, and the Local Price Regulation Committee.
# Critical Rescue

Critical Rescue is an American docudrama television series that is produced by New Dominion Pictures and ran on the Discovery Channel from February 2, 2003 to August 24, 2003. The series is streaming on Tubi TV, Pluto TV and Amazon Prime Video.

## Episodes

| Episode | Episode title | Original airdate | Production code |
| 1 | "Officer Down" | February 2, 2003 (2003-02-02) | 001 |
| The North Hollywood shootout. ||||
| 2 | "Ominous Warning" | February 13, 2003 (2003-02-13) | 002 |
| Rescuers of the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake in San Francisco Bay Area. ||||
| 3 | "Fateful Journey" | February 16, 2003 (2003-02-16) | 003 |
| Rescuers of a train collision in California in April 2002. ||||
| 4 | "Buried Alive" | April 27, 2003 (2003-04-27) | 004 |
| Trench collapses at a construction site in Brandon, Florida in 1998. ||||
| 5 | "Race Against Time" | March 13, 2003 (2003-03-13) | 005 |
| Rescuers of the incident during Independence Day on July 4, 2001 in Middle Bass Island in Ohio. ||||
| 6 | "When Seconds Count" | March 16, 2003 (2003-03-16) | 006 |
| Rescuers of the elevator explosion in Haysville, Kansas in 1998. ||||
| 7 | "Submerged" | March 23, 2003 (2003-03-23) | 007 |
| Rescuers of a snowstorm in Vermont in 1997. ||||
| 8 | "F-5" | February 23, 2003 (2003-02-23) | 008 |
| Rescuers of the 1999 Bridge Creek–Moore tornado in Oklahoma on May 3, 1999. ||||
| 9 | "Thin Ice" | April 13, 2003 (2003-04-13) | 009 |
| Rescuers of a snowstorm in Rhode Island in 1995. ||||
| 10 | "Heroes on the Potomac" | May 25, 2003 (2003-05-25) | 010 |
| Rescuers of the Air Florida Flight 90 plane crash during a blizzard in 1982. ||||
| 11 | "Trapped" | May 31, 2003 (2003-05-31) | 011 |
| Survivors of the Sunshine Mine fire in Idaho in 1972. ||||
| 12 | "Camille's Wrath" | June 8, 2003 (2003-06-08) | 012 |
| Survivors of Hurricane Camille in 1969. ||||
| 13 | "Swept Away" | June 22, 2003 (2003-06-22) | 013 |
| Rescuers of a flood in Texas in October 1998. ||||
| 14 | "Firestorm" | August 24, 2003 (2003-08-24) | 014 |
| Rescuers of the Oakland firestorm of 1991 in Oakland, California. ||||
# Leslie Rundle

General Sir Henry Macleod Leslie Rundle, GCB, GCMG, GCVO, DSO (6 January 1856 – 19 November 1934) was a British Army general during the Second Boer War and the First World War.

## Early life

Rundle was born on 6 January 1856 in Newton Abbot, Devon. He was the son of Captain Joseph Sparkhall Rundle, a Royal Navy officer, and his wife Renira Cathrine (née Leslie, who was the daughter of Commander W. W. Leslie of the Royal Navy).

## Career

Rundle was commissioned into the Royal Artillery in 1876. He fought in the Zulu War in 1879, the First Boer War of 1881 and the Anglo-Egyptian War of 1882. He was involved in the Nile expedition between 1884 and 1885 and served in the Sudan Frontier Field Force from 1885 to 1887. For service in the Khartoum expedition of 1898 he was promoted to major-general for distinguished conduct in the field. He led a column up the Blue Nile to relieve Gedaref the same year.
Rundle became general officer commanding, South-Eastern District on 29 December 1898. He was appointed Honorary Colonel of the 3rd (East Kent Militia) Battalion, Buffs (East Kent Regiment) on 21 June 1899.
After the escalation of the Second Boer War in late 1899, Rundle was in January 1900 appointed to the command of the 8th Division of the South African Field Force, with the temporary and local rank of lieutenant general. The appointment was described as "the most remarkable instance of advancement to high military office which has occurred in the recent history of [the] Army" by a contemporary issue of The Times. He left Southampton in the SS Moor in March 1900 with the staff of the 8th division and 600 men of militia regiments, and arrived in Cape Town the following month. He served as commander until early March 1902, when he returned to the United Kingdom on board the SS Carisbrook Castle. For his service in the war, he was mentioned in despatches (including by Lord Kitchener on 23 June 1902) and appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George (KCMG) (the award was dated 29 November 1900 in the gazette, but he was only invested by King Edward VII after his return, at St James's Palace on 2 June 1902).
Following his return, he was in May 1902 back as General Officer Commanding South-Eastern District, based in Dover, and was on 14 May 1902 appointed in command of the 5th Division, stationed there.
He became General Officer Commanding North Eastern District in November 1903, General Officer Commanding-in-Chief of Northern Command in 1905 and Governor and Commander-in-Chief of Malta in 1909. He was promoted to general in September 1909. He went on to be General Officer Commanding-in-Chief of Eastern Command in 1915 and retired in 1916.
Rundle was presented with the Freedom of the borough of Dover on 29 October 1902, while living there as General Officer Commanding South-Eastern district. He was honorary treasurer of the Blue Cross Fund.

## Personal life

In 1887, Rundle married Eleanor Georgina Campbell, daughter of Captain H. J. M. Campbell, Royal Artillery, but they had no children.
Rundle died on 19 November 1934.
# Purrington's Cat Lounge

Purrington's Cat Lounge (sometimes Purringtons Cat Lounge or simply Purringtons) was a cat café and shelter in Portland, Oregon, in the United States. The establishment billed itself as "the first cat cafe and adoption center in the Pacific Northwest". Purrington's was the first cat cafe in Oregon and among the first in North America.

## Description

Purrington's was a cat café and shelter. Large windows offered ample natural light, and the interior had an "exposed concrete and an industrial-chic vibe". The business served food as well as coffee, tea, beer, cider, and wine. According to USA Today, Purrington's was the first cat cafe to serve alcohol. The lounge accommodated 15 to 20 people per hour appointment. Military veterans and senior citizens received a discount.

## History

Purrington's opened on January 24, 2015, on Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard in the northeast Portland part of the Boise neighborhood. More than 300 people attended its opening. The business was initially owned by Kristen and Sergio Castillo. Kristen was inspired to pursue the venture in October 2013, when she saw her friend share a video from Le Café des Chats in Paris. She quit her job to seek funding for the project.
Purrington's partnered with the Sherwood-based rescue organization Cat Adoption Team (CAT) to facilitate cat adoptions. Approximately 150 cats were adopted in the first year, and at least 600 cats were adopted between 2015 and 2018. The business also offered yoga classes.
The cafe was expected to close in November 2018. However, ownership transferred to Garrett Simpson and Helen Harris in January 2019. After being closed for nine months and undergoing a renovation, Purrington's reopened in early 2020. The business was burglarized in January 2020. Operations ceased temporarily in 2021, during the COVID-19 pandemic.
In September 2022, Simpson and Harris announced plans to close in November.

## Reception

Zachary Carlsen of Sprudge wrote in 2015, "I hope that when a cat cafe inevitably comes to a neighborhood near you, it is done with the degree of care, respect, and love evident at Purringtons." Jamie Ditaranto included Purrington's in USA Today's 2017 list of nine "cutest animal cafes around the world". In 2022, Emilee Lindner included Purrington's in Time Out's list of the "cutest cat cafes in the US for cuddles and coffee", and Janelle Leeson included the business in Yahoo!'s list of "15 Must-Visit Cat Cafés, and How They're Changing the Way We Adopt". Janea Melido of The Beacon said Purrington's was "the best part about going to school in Portland". Willamette Week's Suzette Smith said the cafe had "surprisingly good snacks". Purrington's inspired the establishment of a similar cat cafe in Las Vegas.
# Batodonoides vanhouteni

Batodonoides vanhouteni is an extinct shrew-like mammal, thought to be the smallest mammal that ever lived, as well as the smallest synapsid that ever lived. Based on the size of its molar teeth, it is estimated that Batodonoides vanhouteni weighed only 0.93–1.82 g (0.03–0.06 oz) (with 1.3 g (0.05 oz) most likely). They lived about 53 million years ago during the early Eocene Epoch in North America. The species is a member of the order Eulipotyphla.
The fossilized remains of a juvenile, consisting of a mandible and some teeth, were discovered in 1998 in Wyoming in 53-million-year-old rocks. Another member of the genus is known from California, also from the Early Eocene.
# Volosko

Volosko (Italian: Volosco, Volosca) is a part of the city of Opatija, located in the Kvarner Gulf in western Croatia. It is located in the north of Opatija, on the road towards Kastav and Rijeka. The toponym Volosko drives from the name of the Slavic deity Veles.

## Climate

Between 1995 and 2013, the highest temperature recorded at the local weather station was 39.0 °C (102.2 °F), on 22 July 2006. The coldest temperature was −8.0 °C (17.6 °F), on 29 December 1996.

## History

Until 1918, the town (named VOLOSCA) was part of Cisleithania, the Austrian side of Austria-Hungary after 1867, head of the district of the same name, one of the 11 Bezirkshauptmannschaften in the Austrian Littoral province.

## People

* Amelia Milka Sablich, born there
* Andrija Mohorovičić, born there
* Gyula Andrássy, died there
* Emil Sax, died there
* Rokse mali bokse,born there

## Monuments and sights
### Art installations "Lautus" and "1857"

A permanent underwater site-specific art installation under the name "Lautus" (lat. cleaner) by artist Nika Laginja from Opatija can be found in the Voloscan bay 15 meters below sea level. It consists of mosses, shellfish, sponges and other organisms that act as sea cleaners and grow over the years. In addition to contributing to the restoration of underwater biodiversity, this stone installation also conveys a message of individual engagement and taking responsibility for the world in which we live.
As a response to Nika Laginja's underwater project, Czech artist Jiří Kovanda created the minimalist site-specific art installation "1857" which found its permanent home at the very beginning of the Lungomare promenade. Inspired by local nature and its history, Kovanda places his work near the birthplace of Andrija Mohorovičić, highlighting the distribution of the Adriatic Fucus, an endangered marine species today, back in 1857 when this prominent scientist was born.

## Film location

Several scenes of "The Legacy Run" have been shot in Volosko. The movie, in good part shot in the Opatja-Rijeka region, is the conceptual prequel of the international Tv Series "Sport Crime".

## Windsurfing

Volosko is situated on the west side of Preluka Bay, which is known for good windsurfing and sailing conditions. Daily thermal winds, locally known as Tramuntana, blow regularly from the north each morning, peaking just after sunrise and ending a few hours later.
Under prolonged high pressure systems, weather conditions may become stable, creating persistent winds strong enough to ensure adequate windsurfing (planing conditions) for hours each morning, making the Volosko and Preluk areas one of the most consistent windsurfing spots on the Adriatic coast.
Launch spots are at the beach near the Preluk auto camp and within the Volosko harbor itself. Each season, the local windsurfing club, DSNM Volosko, organizes one or more windsurfing races, open to both professional and amateur windsurfers.
# Glebe of Westover Parish

Glebe of Westover Parish is a historic home located near Ruthville, Charles City County, Virginia. It built about 1745, as a 1+1⁄2-story, five-bay brick building, with an early 19th-century rear ell. It reflects Colonial and Federal style design elements. It also has an early 20th-century, one-story, frame wing. It was built as a glebe house for Westover Parish. The house was sold into private hands after the 1807 act of the General Assembly requiring the sale of all Virginia glebes.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.
# West Lake Cultural Square

West Lake Cultural Square (Chinese: 西湖文化广场; pinyin: Xīhú Wénhuà Guǎngchǎng) is a square in the Xiacheng District of Hangzhou, China. It was built in 2002 and it covers an area of 36,000 m. It is used for science and performing arts exhibitions, entertainment, leisure, and also has a business centre. The ninth tallest building in Hangzhou is located at the square. It houses the Wulin building of the Zhejiang Provincial Museum, the Zhejiang Museum of Natural History, and the Zhejiang Museum of Science and Technology. It is served by West Lake Cultural Square Station of the Hangzhou Metro.
* Global Centre building
* View to the south
# Afzal Gunj Masjid

The Afzal Gunj Masjid, also known as the AfzalGunj Masjid and also the Afzalgunj Mosque, is a mosque located in the Afzalgunj, Hyderabad, in the state of Telangana, India. The mosque was constructed in 1866 by Afzal-ud-Daulah, the fifth Nizam of Hyderabad, after the construction of Nayapul which connects the city with its new establishment.

## Overview

The mosque was commissioned by Afzal-ud-Daulah, and constructed at a cost of ₹1 lakh. Upon its completion, the mosque was the second-largest in the city, with the Mecca Masjid being the largest.
The mosque is constructed in a Qutb Shahi revival style. However, it has three arches instead of five; with two minarets in the front corner of rectangular hall. The minarets are surmounted by domes and finials, and the façade is embellished by plaster work.$^{:611–612}$
# San Rafael Creek

San Rafael Creek is a watercourse in Marin County, California, United States that discharges to San Rafael Bay, a small embayment of the San Francisco Bay. The mouth of San Rafael Creek is a channelized estuary through an industrial area. San Rafael Creek has a designation under Federal Law Section 303(d) as impaired by diazinon, the principal pollutant causing impairment designations for streams discharging to San Pablo Bay, which is the northern arm of San Francisco Bay. In September 2007, the organization Save The Bay designated San Rafael Creek as one of the top ten "worst trash hot spot" waterways flowing into the San Francisco Bay. The channel portion of San Rafael Creek below the Grand Street Bridge is dredged on a regular maintenance schedule to keep the shallow draft channel navigable. Dredge spoils are disposed of at a site near Alcatraz Island.
Most of the soils in the lower watershed are clays and bay mud, resulting in a low transmissivity of groundwater. Typical vertical soil profiles in the lower watershed are four to five feet of imported fill over 60 to 65 feet (18–20 meters) of bay mud set on a basement of Franciscan Sandstone bedrock. At the mouth of San Rafael Creek, situated on the south bank, is Pickleweed Park, where shorebirds can be seen, particularly in the winter migration season.
# The Walden School Hyderabad

The Walden School (formerly The Magnet School) is a K-12 Progressive School in Hyderabad, India that is inspired by the philosophy and views on education of Jiddu Krishnamurti. The Walden school is managed by the Walden Education Foundation. The Walden School follows 'The Studio Approach' with Science, Mathematics, Language and Literature. The Walden School developed an approach and methodology that enables children to discover multiple ways of solving problems in Mathematics and applying concepts in Science.

## Studio-based learning

The Walden School follows Studio Based Learning developed by John Dewey. Unlike a lab that uses standardised procedures with set equipment to reproduce a protocol in order to obtain set outcomes, a Studio is a space that invigorates, inspires and provides an opportunity to create, construct and test objectives and hypotheses and analyse data.
At The Walden School, The Experiential Studio serves grades 1 - IV while The Scholar's Studio serves grades V - XII.