OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jānis Akuraters

Jānis Akuraters (13 January 1876 – 25 July 1937) was a Latvian poet, writer, playwright and politician. He founded the Latvian National Theatre in 1919 and was director of Radio of Riga between 1930 and 1934.

## Biography

Akuraters was born on 13 January 1876 in Dignāja parish Jaunzemji homestead (Modern Jēkabpils municipality). His father was a forester. Akuraters studied in a Birži primary school and later in the Jēkabpils city school. After graduation, he passed the teachers exam and started work in schools. 1898 in Elkšņi, 1899–1901 in Jumurda and 1902 in Riga.
In 1903 Akuraters went to Moscow to study medicine however he started to attend law lectures instead. In this period he also started Russian literature studies. In 1904 he returned to Latvia and turned to poetry. Akuraters participated in the Revolution of 1905 one of his most famous poems Ar kaujas saucieniem uz lūpām ('With battle cries on our lips') is dedicated to revolution. After the suppression of the revolution, he was arrested briefly and after release he published art magazine Pret Sauli. In 1907 Akuraters was again arrested and deported to Pskov Oblast, Russia. From there he managed to get to Finland, and from there to Sweden, finally settling in Norway. While in exile Akuraters wrote one of his famous works, his childhood memories Kalpa zēna vasara ('The servant boy's summer'). He returned to Latvia in 1908.
During First World War Akuraters enlisted in the Latvian Rifleman regiment and took part in the famous Christmas Battles. After the war Akuraters turned to politics. He was a member of Latvian National democratic party and was elected as a member of the People's Council in 1918. He participated in the declaration of the independence of Latvia on 18 November 1918. In later years he was a director of art department and director of Latvian Radio. Jānis Akuraters died on 25 July 1937 in Riga. He was awarded the Order of the Three Stars 3rd Class in 1926.

## Legacy

Jānis Akuraters house in Riga's Torņakalns neighbourhood built in 1933 by architect Verners Vitands has been restored to its original condition and now houses poet's memorial museum.

## Literature

Akuraters first publication was made in 1895 in the magazine Austrums, it was a poem Ziema ('Winter'). During his lifetime are published 10 collections of poetry, 14 plays, many stories and novels. His poetry is close to romanticism but in his prose works dominates expressionism.
# Kalevi Pakarinen

Kalevi Pakarinen (27 November 1935 – 19 May 1999) was a Finnish fencer. He competed in the individual and team épée events at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Kari Puisto

Kari Bertil Puisto (born 25 August 1945) is a Finnish former racing cyclist. He won the Finnish national road race title in 1975 and 1976. He also competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry

Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry (in French L'Université Gamal Abdel Nasser de Conakry, UGANC), is the largest university in Guinea. It is located in Dixinn Commune, Conakry, Guinea. The name is generally shortened to the University of Conakry.

## History

The university came into being in 1962 as the Institut Polytechnique de Conakry, the first institution of higher education in Guinea, with the assistance of the Soviet Union. It was established during a period of progressive economic development in the country after independence. In 1970, the school's name was changed to the Institut Polytechnique Gamal Abdel Nasser de Conakry (IPGAN), after the popular Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser. In 1989, it was renamed again, this time to the Université Gamal Abdel Nasser de Conakry.
In 1965, the separate École supérieure d'administration was incorporated into the Institut Polytechnique.
The university has a campus-wide computer network with a fiber optic backbone and 100BaseT Ethernet cabling as of 2007 along with 1,000 computers for university staff. The United States Agency for International Development helped set up the network and internet connection. Each faculty provides a computer lab for faculty and students, however the ratio of computers to users is only 1:100. Online university courses are offered.
In 2002, the university entrance exam was controversially abolished.

## Faculties

The university had 13 schools and faculties, including medicine. It currently has a Faculté de Médecine, Pharmacie et Odontostomatologie (Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dentistry), with a department for each of the three disciplines: a Faculté des Sciences (Faculty of Sciences), with biology, chemistry, mathematics and physics departments; a Centre d’Etude et de Recherche en Environnement (Centre for Study and Environmental Research); a Centre Informatique (Computing Centre); and an Institut Polytechnique (Polytechnic Institute), with departments of electrical engineering, civil engineering, computer engineering, chemical engineering, industrial engineering and maintenance, mechanical engineering and telecommunications.
On 21 September 2015, a protocol of agreement was signed in Conakry between Guinea and the Institut Pasteur to create the Institut Pasteur of Guinea, which will be an independent department of the University of Conakry.
The Herbier National De Guinée, the national herbarium of Guinea, is also housed within the university.

## Notable alumni

* Fatoumata Barry, Guinea's first woman architect
# 1998 Florida Citrus Bowl

The 1998 Florida Citrus Bowl featured the Florida Gators and the Penn State Nittany Lions.

## Background

Penn State was ranked #1 for the first three weeks of the season and were 7–0 before losing to eventual national champion Michigan. They won two of their last three games but ultimately finished tied for second in the Big Ten Conference. The defending national champion Gators were ranked #1 for three weeks in the season as well, though two losses to LSU and Georgia within two weeks of each other knocked Florida out of the contention for the Southeastern Conference title, though they finished the regular season in the AP top 10 for the fifth straight year. This was both Florida and Penn State's third appearance.

## Game summary

Noah Brindise gave Florida a 7–0 lead on a touchdown sneak after an 80-yard drive that took only 4:12 and had Fred Taylor contribute 47 yards of rushing. While trying to respond, Mike McQueary's pass was intercepted by Fred Weary and returned to the 35. Doug Johnson followed with a touchdown pass to Jacquez Green to make it 14–0 a few plays later. Travis Forney made it 14–3 after a field goal set up by a Johnson interception. Midway through the third quarter, Forney made it 14–6 on his second kick. After Johnson's injury to his shoulder, Jesse Palmer stepped in as quarterback and led Florida to an early fourth quarter touchdown pass to Green to make the final score 21–6 as Penn State was stifled by the defense of Florida. McQueary went 10 of 32 for 92 yards and 3 interceptions while Penn State had only one yard of rushing in the first half en route to only 47 the whole day. Fred Taylor ended his career at Florida with the most rushing yards in Citrus Bowl history, rushing for 234 yards on 43 carries.

## Aftermath

Florida has returned to the Citrus Bowl in 2000, 2008 and 2016, while Penn State did so in 2003 and 2010.

## Statistics

| Statistics | Florida | Penn State |
| First Downs | 23 | 9 |
| Yards Rushing | 254 | 47 |
| Yards Passing | 143 | 92 |
| Total Yards | 397 | 139 |
| Possession Time | 35:07 | 24:53 |
| Fumbles-Lost | 1-1 | 0-0 |
| Interceptions | 2 | 3 |
| Penalties-Yards | 5-45 | 1-5 |
# Dale Banton

Dale Conrad Banton (born 15 May 1961) is an English former footballer who played as a striker.

## Career

Born in Kensington, London, grow up in Wembley attending Alperton High School, then going on to play for West Ham United, Aldershot (scoring 47 goals in 106 appearances) and York City before finishing his career with Goole Town. He won the York City Clubman of the Year Award for the 1987–88 season.
# Andrew Carr

Andrew Carr may refer to:
* Andrew Carr (footballer) (1908–1983), English footballer
* Andrew J. Carr (born 1958), British surgeon and professor of orthopaedics
* Andy Carr (born 1956), English footballer
* Andrew Carr (basketball) (born 2002), American basketball player
# Tony Fossas

Emilio Antonio Fossas Morejon (born September 23, 1957) is a Cuban former left-handed professional baseball pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1988 to 1999 for the Texas Rangers, Milwaukee Brewers, Boston Red Sox, St. Louis Cardinals, Seattle Mariners, Chicago Cubs, and New York Yankees.

## Amateur career

Fossas attended St. Mary's High School in Brookline, Massachusetts, and was selected as a 12th round pick by the Texas Rangers during the 1979 Major League Baseball draft. The previous year he had been drafted by the Minnesota Twins, but decided not to sign with the team, instead finishing his college studies and collegiate career at University of South Florida in Tampa. In 1978, he played collegiate summer baseball for the Falmouth Commodores of the Cape Cod Baseball League.

## Professional career

At the age of 31, Fossas received a promotion to the majors in 1988 with the Rangers, who released him during the offseason. Although he only pitched 5+2⁄3 innings that initial year, Fossas eventually became an entrenched yeoman setup pitcher with the Milwaukee Brewers from 1989 to 1990, the Boston Red Sox from 1991 to 1994, and the St. Louis Cardinals from 1995 to 1997.
Fossas' greatest success came as a left-handed specialist reliever, or LOOGY, a pitcher who was brought in expressly to face one or two particularly dangerous left-handed batters (during Fossas's tenure, this included such players as Fred McGriff, Ken Griffey Jr., Barry Bonds, and George Brett). For example, against the hall of famers, Brett and Griffey, Fossas held them to only 6 hits in 42 at bats, which is a .143 batting average. As a left-handed reliever with an unorthodox delivery, he was well-suited to this role, and often faced only one or two batters in each appearance. With Boston in 1992, Fossas made 60 appearances, but due to his specialized use he pitched a total of less than 30 innings. Fossas amassed 7 career saves; five of those required him to only retire one batter (a left handed hitter) for the final out.
In 1998 he pitched for the Seattle Mariners, Chicago Cubs and returned to the Texas Rangers in what would be his last full year before finishing his career with the New York Yankees in 1999.

## Coaching career

Fossas became a pitching coach for Florida Atlantic University Owls in 2005. He became the pitching coach for the minor league Dayton Dragons in 2009.
On November 19, 2024, Fossas was hired to serve as the pitching coach for the Gastonia Ghost Peppers of the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball.

## Personal life

Fossas lives in Florida with his wife Pura, daughter Keila, and son Mark.
# Proposition (political party)

Proposition (Ukrainian: Пропозиція, pronounced ) is a Ukrainian political party founded in 2020 by the mayors of six major cities: Borys Filatov of Dnipro, Andriy Raykovych of Kropyvnytskyi, Oleksiy Kaspruk of Chernivtsi, Oleksandr Senkevych of Mykolaiv, Andriy Dyachenko of Kakhovka, and Serhii Sukhomlyn of Zhytomyr. The party has been nicknamed the "Party of Mayors".

## History

The Proposition party is the successor to the New European Ukraine political party, which was registered in December 2014. The New European Ukraine party did not take part in the 2015 Ukrainian local elections, nor in the 2019 Ukrainian parliamentary elections. The party's name was changed to Proposition in April 2020 when Andry Pylchenko from Dnipro became its new leader. Pylchenko was a former member of the political council of the party UKROP. In the 2015 Ukrainian local elections, Borys Filatov was elected mayor of Dnipro as a UKROP representative.
The six mayors presented Proposition to the public on 19 June 2020, and a party congress was planned for July 2020. Other mayors, "leaders of public opinion", and other local government officials were invited to join the meeting. The founding mayors claimed they did not need a new political party to achieve re-election and that their own new local parties was sufficient. However, Proposition was created because the six Mayors were unsatisfied with the level of cooperation with the Presidential Office, president Volodymyr Zelensky, and prime minister Denys Shmyhal. The first task of the new party was to win the October 2020 Ukrainian local elections. The founders stated that the party also intends to take part in the 2023 Ukrainian parliamentary election. According to the results published by the Central Election Commission of Ukraine in the 2020 local elections, 1.66% of local deputies elected were members of the Proposition party. In Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, the party was one of the winners of the election.
# Classics (Sarah Brightman album)

Classics is a compilation album by classical crossover soprano Sarah Brightman. It collects previously released material, such as "Pie Jesu", from Andrew Lloyd Webber's Requiem; "Figlio Perduto", "Lascia ch'io pianga" and "La Luna" from Brightman's previous studio albums, and new recordings of some her classical vocal performances, including "Ave Maria", "Dans La Nuit", "Alhambra" and a solo version of the 1997' hit "Time to Say Goodbye".
Entertainment Weekly, although calling Brightman a "stronger song stylist than a singer", gave the album a grade of B−. Classics was re-released in Europe in 2006, with the same cover art but a different track listing, as Classics: The Best of Sarah Brightman.

## Singles

* "Winter Light" (Canadian promo single) (2001)
* "Ave Maria" (Japanese promo single) (2001)
# Godwin Akwaji

Godwin Akwaji (died June 2020) was a Nigerian politician and a former lawmaker representing Obudu constituency in the Cross River State House of Assembly. He died after displaying symptoms consistent with COVID-19. He died at the University of Calabar Teaching Hospital (UCTH). Following his death, his wife, Maria Godwin Akwaji, succeeded him as the representative for Obudu constituency.
# Qatlama

Qatlama (Azerbaijani: qatlama; Urdu: قتلمہ, romanized: qatlamā, both pronounced), qattama (Kazakh: қаттама, romanized: qattama; Kyrgyz: каттама, both pronounced), katmer (Turkish: katmer), katma (Bulgarian: катма), qator, gambir (Mongolian: гамбир, pronounced) is a fried layered bread common in the cuisines of Central Asia, Pakistan, Turkey and Azerbaijan

## Etymology

The word katlama in Turkic languages means "folded", which comes from the verb katlamak "to fold", likely referring to the traditional method of preparation.

## Varieties
### Pakistan

Lahori qatlama (قتلمہ) is a savory Pakistani flatbread. It is served around the world in top Pakistani restaurants.

#### Preparation

It is made with dough mixed with powdered red chilli peppers, garam masala (a hot spice blend) and red food coloring. Small balls of this dough are sprinkled with mash urad dal, coriander and anar dana, rolled out and then deep fried in oil. Sometimes before frying, it is also covered with besan (chickpea flour).
In many places around Pakistan, qatlama has a yeast-based dough and is topped with spiced minced beef or lamb. This variety differs from the vegan dish primarily served in the eastern city of Lahore.

### Turkey

The Turkish variety katmer is made as a dessert with kaymak (clotted cream), and like many other delicacies from Gaziantep, is also filled and topped with pistachios.

#### Regional katmer styles

* Sivas Katmeri
* Antep katmeri
* Kilis Katmeri
# Mike Onyekwere Ukoha

Mike Onyekwere Ukoha is a Nigerian politician. He was a member representing Arochukwu State Constituency in the 7th Abia State House of Assembly. He was elected on the platform of APGA in the 2019.
# William Spooner (priest)

William Spooner (1778 - 1857) was Archdeacon of Coventry from 1827 to 1851: this post was historically within the Diocese of Lichfield, but during Spooner's tenure it moved on 24 January 1837 to the Diocese of Worcester.
Spooner was educated at St John's College, Oxford. He held incumbencies at Elmdon, Chipping Camden and Acle.
# Tom Osborne (rugby union)

Tom Osborne (born 8 July 1998) is an Australian rugby union player who plays as a Loosehead prop for English Premiership side, Harlequins. He previously captained the Oxford Blues team.

## Club career

He began his playing career at Sydney University in 2018 playing in the New South Wales Shute Shield featuring 32 times, all while he was completing a Bachelor of Laws. Winning the New South Wales Shute Shield in 2019, then was given the role of captain the year after. He featured for Sydney Rays in the 2019 National Rugby Championship, featuring twice. He joined Oxford in 2021, in his second season at the club he was named the university's Varsity Captain for the 2022 season.
In 2021 he went on trial at Harlequins, making his debut for the Twickenham-based side in the Premiership Rugby Cup against Saracens coming off the bench. In the following season he scored his first try for the club, going over the whitewash against rivals Saracens. While with Harlequins he has spent time on loan at London Scottish in the RFU Championship. Making his debut for the side against newly promoted Caldy FC, he later featured again off the bench against the Exeter Chiefs in the Premiership Rugby Cup. He captained Harlequins against his former club, Oxford University, leading the London side to a 7–45 win.
Ahead of the 2025 Super Rugby Pacific season, Osborne returned to his homeland and joined Western Force as injury cover for Harry Hoopert who suffered an ACL injury.
# Timo Eder

Timo Eder (born 11 June 2005) is a German artistic gymnast. He is the 2023 Junior World silver medalist on floor exercise. He represented Germany at the 2024 Summer Olympics.

## Personal life

Eder was born in 2005. He has a younger brother, Jonas Eder, who is also a gymnast.

## Junior gymnastics career

In early 2022 Eder competed at the DTB Pokal Team Challenge where he helped Germany win the silver medal as a team. Later that summer he competed at the European Championships where he helped Germany place fifth as a team.
In March of the following year Eder competed at the DTB Pokal Team Challenge where he helped Germany finish second a team; individually he also won silvers on floor exercise and horizontal bar. Later that month he competed at the second Junior World Championships alongside Alexander Kirchner and Maxim Kovalenko. On the first day of competition he helped Germany place eighth as a team. During the all-around final Eder placed fifth. During event finals he won silver on floor exercise behind Ángel Barajas of Colombia.

## Senior gymnastics career
### 2024

At the German Championships Eder placed third in the all-around behind Lukas Dauser and Andreas Toba. At the Olympic trial Eder placed first in the all-around. As a result, he was selected to compete at the 2024 Olympic Games alongside Dauser, Toba, Nils Dunkel, and Pascal Brendel. At the Olympic Games Germany finished eleventh as a team during qualifications.

## Competitive history

| Year | Event | Team | AA | FX | PH | VT | PB | HB |
| Junior ||||||||||
| 2022 | DTB Pokal Team Challenge | | | | | | | |
| 2022 | European Championships | 5 | | | | | | |
| 2023 | DTB Pokal Team Challenge | | | | | | | |
| 2023 | Junior World Championships | 8 | 5 | | | | | |
| 2023 | German Championships | | 17 | | 4 | | | |
| Senior ||||||||||
| 2024 | DTB Pokal Team Challenge | 5 | | | | | | |
| 2024 | DTB Pokal Mixed Cup | | | | | | | |
| 2024 | Antalya World Challenge Cup | | | | | 6 | | |
| 2024 | German Championships | | | 4 | | | 6 | 6 |
| 2024 | German Olympic Trials | | | | | | | |
| 2024 | Olympic Games | 11 | | | | | | |
| 2024 | Arthur Gander Memorial | | 8 | | | | | |
# Mian Muhammad Shafiq

Mian Muhammad Shafiq Arain (میاں محمد شفیق) is a Pakistani politician who had been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from August 2018 till January 2023.

## Early life and education

He was born on 18 November 1956 in Dunyapur Tehsil.
He graduated in 1977 from the Government Emerson College and holds a Bachelor of Arts degree.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab from Constituency PP-207 (Lodhran-I) as a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) in 2008 Pakistani general election. He received 30,506 votes and defeated Muhammad Aamir Iqbal Shah.
He was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan from Constituency NA-161 (Lodhran-II) as a candidate of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf in 2018 Pakistani general election.
In November 2018, he was appointed as Federal Parliamentary Secretary for Communications.
# Isabel Ponce de León

Isabel Ponce de León (died 1367) was a Spanish noblewoman from the Ponce de León family. She was the daughter of Pedro Ponce de León, lord of Pueblo de Asturias, Cangas and Tineo, and Sancha Gil de Chacim.
She was the lady of Villanueva de los Infantes, Castrelo, and Espinosa, and great-great-granddaughter of King Alfonso IX of León.
She married Pedro Fernández de Castro.
Their children were Juana de Castro, who became queen of Castile, and Fernando Ruiz de Castro.

## Sources

* Pardo de Guevara y Valdés, Eduardo (2000). Los señores de Galicia: tenentes y condes de Lemos en la Edad Media (Tomo I). Edición preparada por el Instituto de Estudios Gallegos «Padre Sarmiento» (CSIC) (1ª edición). Fundación Pedro Barrié de la Maza. ISBN 84-89748-72-1.
* This biography of a Spanish noble is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Tuğçe Oylumlu

Tuğçe Oylumlu (born (1988-04-07)7 April 1988) is a Turkish individual rhythmic gymnast. She represents her nation at international competitions. She competed at world championships, including at the 2005 World Rhythmic Gymnastics Championships.
She is the twin sister of Gizem Oylumlu, who is also a Turkish international gymnast.
# Saddleback High School

Saddleback High School is a six-year IB secondary school located in Santa Ana, California, United States, and is part of the Santa Ana Unified School District. The school was established in 1967. Its mascot is the roadrunner, and its colors are green, gold, and white.
The school principal from 2009 to June 2015 was Dr. Robert Laxton. The current principal is Edward Bustamante.
Saddleback High School has adopted the nickname "The College Majors School".
The first CIF Champions in school history was under the leadership of Coach Jim Knapp (Track and Field), in 1973. The track athletes were all sophomores, John Peterson, Scott Brooklyn, Danny Ruvolo, and Sammy Murrietta

## Notable alumni

* Daniel Arreola - sportscaster for Fox Sports International
* David Bernal - dancer, performed "Robot Dance" at the 2001 Kollaboration competition
* Danny Lee Clark - voice and film actor, gladiator turned host of American Gladiators
* Jere Fields - film and television actress
* Tony Guerrero - jazz musician, composer, producer and writer
* Henry Hate - celebrity tattoo artist and visual artist
* Rishard Matthews - wide receiver, Miami Dolphins, Tennessee Titans, 2012–2019
* Erasmo Ramirez - professional baseball player
* Carlos Rincon - film executive, producer, agent
* Ronny Rios - Mexican-American professional boxer in the Super Featherweight division
* Terry Rossio - screenwriter and film producer, Shrek and Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl
* Eddie "Piolín" Sotelo - Spanish-media radio host, KSCA FM