OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Martim Galvão

Martim Galvão (born July 7, 1995) is a Portuguese soccer player.

## Career
### College and amateur

Galvão was born in Lisbon, Portugal. He played his college career at Pfeiffer Falcons, where he played mainly as a playmaking midfielder. Galvão scored 22 goals and had 45 assists in 67 matches for the Falcons. His best match came in a 5-0 victory over North Greenville on October 11, 2014, when he scored a hattrick and provided 2 assists.
Galvão played in 13 of 14 matches with Nashville SC's U-23 side in PDL during the summer of 2017, scoring 7 goals and providing 4 assists.

### Professional

On January 23, 2018, Nashville SC announced Galvão as the club's 21st signing. He made no competitive appearances for Nashville before being released on August 31, 2018. On September 17, 2018, Galvão signed a one-season contract with Thoi Lakatamias FC in the Cypriot Second Division.
# Battle of Kutná Hora

The Battle of Kutná Hora (Kuttenberg) was an early battle and subsequent campaign in the Hussite Wars, fought on 21 December 1421 between German and Hungarian troops of the Holy Roman Empire and the Hussites, an early ecclesiastical reformist group that was founded in what is now the Czech Republic.
In 1419, Pope Martin V declared a crusade against the Hussites. One branch of the Hussites, known as the Taborites, formed a religious-military community at Tábor. Under the leadership of the talented general Jan Žižka, the Taborites adopted the latest weaponry available, including handguns, long, thin cannons, nicknamed "snakes", and war wagons. Their adoption of the latter gave them the ability to fight a flexible and mobile style of warfare. Originally employed as a measure of last resort, its effectiveness against the royal cavalry turned field artillery into firm part of Hussite armies.

## Battle

At Kutná Hora in the early winter of 1421, the Taborites were encircled by the superior forces of the Holy Roman Empire under King Sigismund. Even though Sigismund's elite heavy cavalry was kept at bay by Žižka's artillery, the Taborites apparently faced imminent destruction. However, on 21 December, Žižka grouped his war wagons into a column and charged the enemy lines. The battle wagons advanced rapidly, with all of their guns blazing. The column smashed a hole through Sigismund's line, allowing the Taborites to escape the encirclement. Sigismund decided against mounting a pursuit of the Hussites, for he incorrectly believed that they had been utterly defeated.

## Aftermath

Žižka, throughout the rest of December, launched numerous counter-offensives and raids on the Germans' lines. He also introduced the use of small firearms for large bodies of infantry, eventually equipping a third of his infantry. His normal tactic was to mount raids that would draw his opponent into attacking his wagon fort, then, at the right moment, sortie out of the fort with his cavalry, bowmen, and pikemen to ravage the enemy forces. His manoeuvres were quite successful, and, as a result, by the end of the month, Sigismund's demoralized army, constantly harried by Žižka's seemingly invincible soldiers, fled Bohemia.
# Archdeacon of Croydon

The Archdeacon of Croydon is a senior ecclesiastical officer within the Diocese of Southwark. As such the deacon is responsible for the disciplinary supervision of the clergy within its five rural deaneries: Croydon Addington, Croydon Central, Croydon North, Croydon South and Sutton.

## History

The archdeaconry was created in the Diocese of Canterbury from the Archdeaconry of Maidstone by Order in Council on 1 April 1930 and transferred to the Diocese of Southwark on 1 January 1985.

## List of archdeacons

* 1930 – 1937 (res.): Edward Woods, Bishop suffragan of Croydon
* 1930 – 1942 (res.): William Anderson, Bishop suffragan of Croydon
* 1942 – 1946 (res.): Harold Bradfield
* 1946 – 1947 (res.): Maurice Harland (also Bishop suffragan of Croydon since 1942)
* 1948 – 27 March 1957 (d.): Charles Tonks
* 1957 – 1967 (res.): Jesse Clayson
* 1967 – 1977 (ret.): John Hughes (also Bishop suffragan of Croydon since 1956)
* 1978 – 1993 (res.): Frederick Hazell
    The archdeaconry was transferred to Southwark diocese on 1 January 1985.
* 1994 – 17 September 2011 (ret.): Tony Davies (afterwards archdeacon emeritus)
* 2011 – 1 February 2013 (ret.): Barry Goodwin (Acting)
* 14 April 2013 – 29 February 2020 (ret.): Chris Skilton
* 15 March 2020 – 24 June 2022: Rosemarie Mallett (became Bishop of Croydon)
* 4 December 2023 – present: Greg Prior
# Pseudomasaris vespoides

Pseudomasaris vespoides is a species of pollen wasp in the family Vespidae. This species can be found in the western United States as well as Baja California.
# AlphaGeometry

AlphaGeometry is an artificial intelligence (AI) program that can solve hard problems in Euclidean geometry. The system comprises a data-driven large language model (LLM) and a rule-based symbolic engine (Deductive Database Arithmetic Reasoning). It was developed by DeepMind, a subsidiary of Google. The program solved 25 geometry problems out of 30 from the International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO) under competition time limits—a performance almost as good as the average human gold medallist. For comparison, the previous AI program, called Wu's method, managed to solve only 10 problems.
DeepMind published a paper about AlphaGeometry in the peer-reviewed journal Nature on 17 January 2024. AlphaGeometry was featured in MIT Technology Review on the same day.
Traditional geometry programs are symbolic engines that rely exclusively on human-coded rules to generate rigorous proofs, which makes them lack flexibility in unusual situations. AlphaGeometry combines such a symbolic engine with a specialized large language model trained on synthetic data of geometrical proofs. When the symbolic engine doesn't manage to find a formal and rigorous proof on its own, it solicits the large language model, which suggests a geometrical construct to move forward. However, it is unclear how applicable this method is to other domains of mathematics or reasoning, because symbolic engines rely on domain-specific rules and because of the need for synthetic data.

## AlphaGeometry 2

AlphaGeometry 2 is an improved version of AlphaGeometry, published on February 5, 2025. They added more features to the representation language to describe more geometry problems that involve movements of objects, and problems containing linear equations of angles, ratios, and distances. They targeted IMO geometry questions from 2000 to 2024. The expanded representation language allowed them to cover 88% of the questions.
It uses Gemini finetuned on a synthetically generated dataset of problems and solutions in the representation language. The model is used for making auxiliary constructions like lines and points, to help the tree search. It is also used for autoformalization, i.e. converting a problem in English to a problem in the representation language.
# Effacer le tableau

Effacer le tableau (French pronunciation:, lit. 'erase the board' or 'clean the slate') was the operational name given to the genocide of the Bambuti pygmies by rebel forces in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).

## Background

In 2002, Mambasa was a town of about "20,000 to 25,000 inhabitants." A Congolese town near the borders of Uganda and South Sudan, it lies in the eastern part of Ituri, which Human Rights Watch described in 2003 as "the bloodiest corner" of the DRC.
The extermination was carried out by soldiers from the Movement for the Liberation of the Congo (MLC), who became known to locals as les effaceurs ("the erasers"), and troops from the Rally for Congolese Democracy (RCD-N).

## Massacre

The primary objective of Effacer le tableau was the territorial conquest of the North Kivu province of the DRC and ethnic cleansing of Pygmies from the Congo's eastern region whose population numbered 90,000 by 2002. The Bambuti were targeted specifically as the rebels considered them "subhuman", and it was believed by the rebels that the flesh of the Bambuti held "magical powers". Senior officers justified these beliefs with bible passages (such as Deuteronomy 20:13–20:17). There were also reports of cannibalism being widespread. It is estimated 60,000 to 70,000 Pygmy were killed in the campaign, and over 100,000 more were displaced. Investigations found that beyond the effaceurs, attacks on and the killing of the Bambuti became common among all forces during the Second Congo War.

## Aftermath

In March 2016, the International Criminal Court found Jean-Pierre Bemba guilty of human rights violations in the Central African Republic. Bemba was the vice president of the DRC, and leader of the MLC during the year-long extermination campaign, but was fully acquitted by the ICC's appeal court in June 2018.
# Mário Lemos

Mário Lemos is a Portuguese former footballer who played mostly as an attacking midfielder, and most recently served as the head coach of Abahani Limited Dhaka. He is currently the assistant coach of Indian Super League club Mumbai City FC.
On 21 October 2021, Lemos was given the role of interim head coach of the Bangladesh national team for the 2021 Four Nations Football Tournament held in Sri Lanka. After beating Maldives for the first time in 18 years they were knocked out by Sri Lanka.

## Managerial statistics

    As of 10 November 2024
| Team | Nat. | From | To | P | W | D | L | GS | GA | %W |
| Negeri Sembilan FA | | 10 May 2018 | 30 November 2018 | 19 | 6 | 2 | 11 | 28 | 33 | 031.58 |
| Abahani Limited Dhaka | | 2 December 2018 | 13 October 2023 | 136 | 90 | 23 | 23 | 328 | 157 | 066.18 |
| Bangladesh (interim) | | 23 October 2021 | 20 November 2021 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 033.33 |
| Forca Kochi FC | | 11 August 2024 | 10 November 2024 | 12 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 13 | 10 | 041.67 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | 170 | 102 | 30 | 38 | 373 | 204 | 060.00 |
P – Total of played matches W – Won matches D – Drawn matches L – Lost matches GS – Goal scored GA – Goals against %W – Percentage of matches won

## Honours

Abahani Limited Dhaka
* 2019 AFC Cup: South Asia Zone Champions
* Bangladesh Premier League runner-up: 2019, 2021 2022
* Independence Cup: 2021–22
* Federation Cup: 2021–22
* Independence Cup third place: 2021–22
Forca Kochi FC
* 2024 Super League Kerala Runner-up
# Lily Dampier

Katherine Annabel Lily Dampier (1867 or 1868 – 6 February 1915), known as Lily Dampier, was an Australian actress of stage and screen. She was the daughter of Alfred Dampier and married to Alfred Rolfe.
Her best known stage parts were Sylvia in For the Term of His Natural Life and Kate in Robbery Under Arms. She also performed many roles from Shakespeare and worked in England.
A contemporary described her as a better actress than her sister Rose:
   Certainly she was the more forceful, physically, and vocally, but she was disqualified for high tragic roles by the fact that she had ridiculously small feet for a well developed woman, and used to walk in mincing and tottering steps in moments when rhythmic striding was needed.
She married actor/architect William Watkins, stage name Watkin Wynne, on 19 September 1889, divorced 1892. He was a member of her father's company of actors. She married Rolfe in 1893.

## Death

Lily was staying in William Street, West Melbourne when she took ill. Her husband was filming in Sydney and was going to take her to a private hospital when she died. According to contemporary reports, "her death occurred rather suddenly". Her mother (stage name Katherine Russell) died shortly after, and her sister Rose also died young.

## Select filmography

* Captain Midnight, the Bush King (1911)
* Captain Starlight, or Gentleman of the Road (1911)
* The Life of Rufus Dawes (1911)
# We the Youth (Keith Haring)

We the Youth is a 1987 mural by Keith Haring covering the west face of a private rowhouse in the Point Breeze neighborhood of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was painted during a three-day workshop on 1, 2 and 3 September 1987. It is the only of Haring's collaborative public murals to remain in its original location. The mural was intended as a temporary placeholder until new row houses would eventually cover the wall of the mural.

## Description

We the Youth is two stories high and is continuous across three sections of the wall, including the front and back half of the rowhouse as well as a section of the fence of the private backyard.
The mural depicts dancing figures outlined in black on a white background. The outlines of the figures are filled in with blue, yellow, red and green, sometimes with a solid color and sometimes with patterns and symbols. The northmost section of the mural, painted on a fence, contains the words "We the Youth: City Kids of Phila + NYC". Haring's initials and the date are located at the bottom right of the mural.

## Historical Information
### Conception

We the Youth was painted to commemorate the bicentennial of the United States Constitution and the title plays on the phrase "We the people" from the preamble of the document. It was a pro bono collaboration between Haring, city kids of New York and Brandywine Workshop in Philadelphia. Haring worked alongside a group of fourteen high school students from New York and Philadelphia as well as with the artists Clarence Wood, Gilberto Wilson, and Jose Seabourne. Mykul Tronn, one of the participating art students, said of the mural:
   The picture doesn't actually say much about the Constitution, but bringing people from all different backgrounds and all different places ... to work on this mural is doing something unified, and that has to do with the constitution.
The mural was originally intended as a temporary placeholder until a new rowhouse was built on the empty lot.

### Restorations

Mural Arts Philadelphia first attempted to restore the mural in 2000, though it was "little more than a light touch-up, which quickly faded". A full restoration was conducted in 2013, in partnership with the Mural Arts Restoration Program, after the property was purchased by a new owner. Of the US$40,000 needed for the restoration, US$30,000 was given by the Keith Haring Foundation.
Mural Arts Philadelphia hired Kim Alsbrooks and a small team of artists and conservators to conduct the restoration. Restoration involved cleaning the mural surface, filling in losses of paint, brightening the colors, replacing the flashing and repairing structural damage. The techniques used are expected to stabilize the mural for another 30 years. The garden in front of the mural was re-landscaped by LoFurno and is now owned by the Neighborhood Gardens Trust.
# Chinicuila

Chinicuila is a municipality located in the southwestern region of the Mexican state of Michoacán. The municipality has an area of 928.64 square kilometres (1.35% of the surface of the state) and is bordered to the north by the state of Jalisco, to the east by Coalcomán, to the south by Aquila, and to the west by Coahuayana and the state of Colima. The municipality had a population of 5,343 inhabitants according to the 2005 census. Its municipal seat is the city of Villa Victoria (formerly known as Chinicuila del Oro).
# Tachina Peeters

Tachina Peeters (born 27 May 1997 in Bonheiden) is a Belgian gymnast, active in tumbling. She is the 2021 European Champion tumbling.
In 2024, she was awarded the SmartScoring Shooting star award alongside Daniel Schmidt.
# Elina Ribakova

Elina Ribakova is an economist and one of the leading experts on economic statecraft, sanctions, the Russian economy, and macro-financial matters. She is affiliated with Bruegel in Brussels, the Kyiv School of Economics in Kyiv, and the Peterson Institute for International Economics in Washington DC. She has been a senior adjunct fellow at the Center for a New American Security (2020–23) and a research fellow at the London School of Economics (2015–17).

## Education

Ribakova holds a BSc in Economics and Business from the Stockholm School of Economics in Riga, and an MSc in Economics from the University of Warwick, where she was the sole recipient of the Shiv Nath Prize in her year, and an MSc in Data Science from the University of Virginia.

## Career

Since 2023, she has been Director of the International Affairs Program and Vice President for Foreign Policy at the Kyiv School of Economics, and a nonresident fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics and Bruegel.
Elina Ribakova is a prominent economist with over 25 years of experience in financial markets, specializing in economic statecraft, sanctions, and macro-financial issues. Her research delves into global markets and economic sovereignty, examining how economic policies intersect with geopolitical dynamics. Ribakova has contributed to discussions on the economic implications of sanctions, particularly in relation to the Russian economy, including by testifying to the US Congress.
From 2019 to 2023, she was the Deputy Chief Economist at the Institute of International Finance (IIF) in Washington DC. Ribakova was responsible for global macroeconomic and financial markets analysis for developed and emerging markets. She managed a team of economists.
From 1999 to 2008, she worked at the International Monetary Fund, focusing on issues of financial stability, crisis resolution, fiscal policy in commodity-producing countries, and determinants of foreign direct investment (FDI). She then worked in financial sector firms including Citigroup (2008-2013), Avantium Investment Management (2013-2014), Amundi (2014-2015), and Deutsche Bank (2016-2018).
She was a visiting fellow at the Institute of Global Affairs (IGA) at the London School of Economics and Political Science (2015-2017), contributing to the Rethinking Global Finance and Global Migration initiatives, and at Bruegel from 2018. She has also been a Foreign Policy Interrupted Fellow, holder of a Chevening Scholarship, and Open Society Foundations alumna.
Ribakova is a seasoned public speaker. She has participated in and led multiple panels with leading academics, policymakers, and C-level executives. She frequently collaborates with CNN, BBC, Bloomberg, Reuters and Reuters TV, CNBC, and NPR. She is often quoted by and contributes op-eds to several global media, including the New York Times, Wall Street Journal., Financial Times, Washington Post, The Guardian, Le Monde, El Pais, and several other media outlets.
# Chandler Redmond

Chandler Brooks Redmond (born January 9, 1997) is an American professional baseball first baseman in the St. Louis Cardinals organization.

## Amateur career

Redmond attended Georgetown Preparatory School, a Christian private school in North Bethesda, Maryland. Redmond committed to play college baseball at Gardner–Webb University. In his four-year career, Redmond batted .267 with 50 home runs and 153 runs batted in (RBI) in 199 games. In 2018, he was named a member of the all-Big South Conference team as a designated hitter. During his senior season in 2019, Redmond slashed .309/.412/.660. On March 29, 2019, he tallied seven RBIs in a game against the University of South Carolina Upstate.

## Professional career

The St. Louis Cardinals selected Redmond in the 32nd Round of the 2019 MLB Draft. He made his professional debut that same year with the Rookie-level Johnson City Cardinals. Redmond finished the season with a .287 batting average, 12 home runs and 40 RBIs in 54 games played. He was also third in the Appalachian League in slugging percentage at .552 and in on-base plus slugging at .935.
Redmond did not play during 2020 season due to the cancellation of the minor league season. He began the 2021 season with the High-A Peoria Chiefs where he batted .234 with 13 homers in 64 games. Redmond was promoted the Double-A Springfield Cardinals where he slashed .303/.361/.500 in 32 games.
Redmond began the 2022 season with Springfield. On August 10, 2022, in a game with Springfield, Redmond hit for a “home run cycle” (a solo homer, 2-run homer, 3-run homer, and grand slam). According the Society for American Baseball Research (SABR), a “home run cycle” has only been accomplished once before in organized professional baseball (the other was Tyrone Horne in 1998 for the Double-A Arkansas Travelers). In the game, Redmond was 5-for-6 with four homers and 11 RBIs as the Cardinals beat the Amarillo Sod Poodles 21–4. The bat he used to hit the home runs was exhibited at the National Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, New York.
In 2023, Redmond spent the entire season with Springfield where he appeared in 132 games, slashing .256/.375/.503 with 31 home runs.
He returned to Springfield to the start the 2024 season, marking is fourth season in a row with the team. On July 13, 2024, Redmond his 60th career home run with the Springfield Cardinals, a new franchise record.

## Personal life

Redmond and his wife Kristan were married in 2021.
# Takam

Takam (Azerbaijani: تکم for "my billy goat") is the name of the King of the Goats, a character featuring in the folk mythology of Azarbaijan, Iran. Takam effigies - a type of simple rod puppet - are carved from wood and ornamented with coloured glass beads and chicken feathers from the tail of a cock. A pole affixed to the Takam is passed through a hole in a plank which is held horizontally, from below which the Takam is moved about to create the illusion that ‘he’ is dancing on the surface of the plank. While operating this traditional puppet, the person portraying the Takam (who is referred to as Takam-Chi (تکم چی), or Takam Gardān, meaning, ‘the one who manipulates the Takam’), chants special poetry which is called Sāyā (سایا). The tradition of playing the Takam is millennia-old and invariably in all Sāyās reference is made to the natural landscapes, pastures and domestic animals of Azerbaijan. At present, the tradition of playing the Takam is strongest in Ardebil. Takams were originally played as messengers bearing the glad tidings of the arrival of the Spring. In modern times, Takams are also played in connection with a variety of other special festive events. It is conceivable that Takam and Pan, the Greek god of shepherds and flocks, may have a common historical origin.
# Greater Gulf State Fair

The Greater Gulf State Fair is an annual fair and agricultural show held at the Greater Gulf State Fairgrounds in Mobile, Alabama. It features livestock competitions, rides, concessions, motor contests, and concerts. It has been held every year since 1955 and moved to its current location in 1974. The event's name stems from serving people from Lower Alabama, Lower Mississippi, and the Panhandle of Florida. It is the largest fair in the state of Alabama.

## Background

The Greater Gulf State Fair began as a fund-raising initiative for the Mobile Jaycees, a group of members of the Mobile Junior Chamber of Commerce. It was first held at Blakeley Island in 1955 and drew 60,000 people in its inaugural year. Elvis Presley, the first concert performer, offered them a four-year contract to return, but the Fair declined. With the event's success, the Jaycees hired a president to oversee planning in 1958. During these years, the event occurred at Ladd Stadium and later at Hartwell Field in Mobile. In 1974, the Fair moved to its permanent residence at The Grounds in west Mobile. It was renamed "the Grounds" in 2014.
The rides at each Fair are a combination of the Fair that begins in Canada, travels down opposite seaboards, and regroups in Mobile.