OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hipposideros srilankaensis

Hipposideros srilankaensis is a newly identified leaf-nosed bat species endemic to Sri Lanka. Previously classified under Hipposideros galeritus, it was reclassified based on morphological, genetic, and echolocation call analyses. The discovery resulted from a decade-long study led by Bhargavi Srinivasulu, in collaboration with researchers from Osmania University, the Zoological Survey of India, the University of Ruhuna, Rajarata University, the University of Colombo, Prince of Songkla University, and the University of Reading.

## Habitat

The species is distinguished by its broad nose-leaf, unique ear shape, and specific cranial features. Genetic studies confirmed its divergence from related species, and echolocation call analysis further supported its classification. It is found in Sri Lanka's forests and caves.
# David Marriner

David Marriner is a property developer and theatre owner, based in Melbourne, Australia.
His career began in the 1980s with property investments and developments, including the Cumberland Centre in the seaside town of Lorne. In 1986, he purchased the historic but languishing Princess Theatre in Spring Street, restoring and upgrading it to be suitable for the large scale musicals then gaining popularity overseas. The theatre reopened on 9 December 1989 with the musical Les Misérables, followed by The Phantom of the Opera.
Through the 1990s Marriner was involved in various high profile developments in the Melbourne central city, notably complex deals with the State Government and the City of Melbourne involving the Queen Victoria Hospital site, and the redevelopment of the City Square. The latter project saw his development company build the Westin Hotel and apartments on half the old Square site, and restore and then manage the adjacent Regent Theatre, which had been abandoned for 20 years. The theatre became another venue for large scale musicals, opening in 1996. In 1995 he bought the historic Forum cinema nearby, and in 1996 the historic Comedy theatre, owning four out of the six historic theatres known as Melbourne's East End theatre district. Since at least 2017, David's son Jason Marriner has been the CEO of the Marriner Group, which manages the theatres. The company was greatly affected by the Covid lockdowns.
David Marriner has also invested in Queensland resorts.
He has frequently been in the news for his deals, proposals, and court cases.
# Morshed Shafiul Hasan

Morshed Shafiul Hasan (born March 21, 1953) is a Bangladeshi essayist, researcher, critic, and poet. In recognition of his contributions to essays and research, he was awarded the Bangla Academy Literary Award in 2016.

## Early Life and Family

Hasan was born on 21 March 1953 in Chattogram. His father's name was Mohammad Irshad Hossain, and his mother was Begum Syedunnesa.

## Education

Hasan studied at Polo Ground Railway School, Chattogram Collegiate School, and Chittagong College. Later, he completed his bachelor's and master's degrees in Bengali language and literature from the University of Dhaka. He also obtained a Ph.D. from the same university.

## Career

Hasan began his professional career in journalism. He worked as a university reporter for the daily Sangbad, assistant editor for the dailies Janapad, Gonokantho, and Banglar Bani. He also served as the executive editor of the weekly Uttaran, edited by Ahmed Sofa. In 1984, he joined the government service as a lecturer through the BCS exam and retired in 2011 as the principal of Government Science College, Dhaka.
Besides teaching at various government colleges, Hasan worked with the Directorate of Primary Education and the National Curriculum and Textbook Board. He also taught at Jagannath University. After retirement, he joined Prothom Alo-affiliated publishing house Prothoma as a consultant.

## Literary Contributions

Hasan started writing in his school years, primarily composing rhymes and poetry. While studying at university, he wrote Obak Naam Vietnam, a book on the Vietnam War aimed at young readers.
Hasan gained recognition as a prominent researcher on Begum Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain. His first book on Rokeya, titled Begum Rokeya: Somoy O Sahitya, was published in 1982 by Bangla Academy. He later wrote two more books on Rokeya: Rokeya: Kale O Kalottore and Rokeya: Path O Mulyayan.
Hasan has authored more than sixty books, covering essays, research, poetry, novels, translations, children's literature, biographies, popular science, and socio-political analysis. He has also written books under the pseudonyms Hasan Shafi and Shakina Hasin.

## Notable Works

* Obak Naam Vietnam (2000)
* Islam O Moulobad (1989)
* Dhormo O Dhormer Rajniti (1996)
* Pakistanbad-er Biruddhe (1990)
* Somoyer Mukhomukhi (1994)
* Powder Panchali (1997)
* Rajnitihinotar Rajniti (2001)
* Chhofa Bhai: Amar Dekha Amar Chena (2002)
* Bishwaayon-er Koble Bangla (2008)
* Amazan Oronnoyer Bir (2008)
* Sroter Baire (2011)
* Begum Rokeya: Somoy O Sahitya (1996)
* Rabindranath: Onno Aloy
* Boddhimuktir Day O Dayitto (2013)
* Hinomnotar Bipokkhe (2011)
* Chhoto Der Galileo (2016)
* Bulbul Chowdhury: Tar Shilpo Abhijan (2013)

### Editorial Works

* Ahmed Sofa Smarakgrantha (2003)

## Awards and Honors

* Bangla Academy Literary Award (2016)
* Ahmed Sofa Literary Award (2016)
# Revolutionary Martyrs' Cemetery

Taesongsan Revolutionary Martyrs' Cemetery (Korean: 대성산혁명렬사릉) is a cemetery and memorial to the North Korean soldiers fighting for freedom and independence against Japanese rule. The 30-hectare site is located near the top of Mount Taesong (Taesongsan) in the Taesong-guyŏk, just outside Pyongyang, capital of North Korea.
The cemetery with hundreds of tombs was completed in 1975 and in October 1985 was renovated and expanded. Its design inspired the design of two African cemeteries, National Heroes' Acre in Zimbabwe and Heroes' Acre in Namibia.

## Description

The entrance to the cemetery is marked by a monumental gate in Korean style. Each of the graves is provided with a bronze bust. At the far end of the memorial there is a conspicuous red flag made of granite. Heo-nik Kwon and Byung-Ho Chung (2012) covered the cemetery in their publication North Korea: Beyond Charismatic Politics, noting the cemetery's significance in politics, where it can not only satisfy the North Korean need for revolutionary narratives, but also compensate for its large-scale absence of ordinary military cemeteries.

### Notable people buried

* Kim Jong-suk, first wife of Kim Il Sung.
* Kang Pan-sok, mother of Kim Il Sung.
* Kim Ch'aek, general and politician.
* Nam Il, general and politician.
* Ri Yong-suk, politician.
* Hyŏn Chun-hyŏk, politician.
# ReBar Houston

Rich's Houston, or simply Rich's, is an LGBTQ restaurant, lounge, and nightclub in Neartown, Houston, Texas, United States.
It was established in 1980s, then re-opened in 2016. In 2019, it changed its name from Rich's Houston to ReBar Houston.
It was formerly in Midtown, in a 14,136-square-foot (1,313.3 m$^2$) facility that formerly housed the Richland Fan Company.
# Suzuki Wagon R Smile

The Suzuki Wagon R Smile (Japanese: ワゴンRスマイル) is a kei car manufactured and sold by Suzuki. It is a different series model based from the Wagon R, with which it is sold in parallel as of 2023.
The Wagon R Smile was announced on 27 August 2021 as a retro-styled kei car with sliding doors, expanding the Wagon R range. The name Smile was originally trademarked by Honda in 1995 and had been used on a scooter in the 1980s, but Honda consenteed to Suzuki using the name as long as it is in conjunction with "Wagon R" - meaning that Smile cannot become a standalone model name for Suzuki.

## Overview

Unlike the regular Wagon R, the Smile has sliding doors on both sides and a distinctive exterior design. The Smile model was created in response to the fact that about 40 percent of Wagon R users requested a model with sliding doors in surveys.
While the model number of the Wagon R series has typically been "MH" since the third generation model and up to the current sixth generation, this model receives the "MX" model code. The Smile is the first derivative model from the Wagon R since the Wagon R Wide, the predecessor of the standard passenger car tall wagon Solio. The mild hybrid R06D engine is familiar from most of Suzuki's contemporary kei car range and produces 49 PS (36 kW; 48 bhp) and 58 N⋅m (43 lb⋅ft).
To cut development costs, the Wagon R Smile uses various parts and substructures from other cars: the front doors and sliding doors share parts with the second-generation Spacia (MK53S), a kei "super high wagon", and the tailgate is derived from that of the sixth-generation Wagon R (MH35S/55S/85S/95S models). According to Masashi Takahashi, chief engineer, combining parts from different vehicle models is unusual for Suzuki.
* Rear view
* Suzuki Wagon R Smile Hybrid X
* Facelift
* Interior
# Annab

Annab (Arabic: عناب) is a village in central Syria, administratively part of the al-Suqaylabiyah District of the Hama Governorate. The neighboring village of Nabe al-Tayeb was incorporated into Annab and later the combined village was incorporated into the municipality of Ayn al-Kurum. Annab is located 75 kilometers (47 mi) northwest of Hama and lies on the western edges of the Ghab plain and the eastern foothills of the Syrian coastal mountains.
The village is characterized by the dense oak, cypress and elm forests and vegetation which envelope it on all sides. It was named for the nearby spring of Annab, which itself is locally held to be named for either the jujube (annab) bushes or grape (anab) vines of the area. Agriculture, particularly grain cultivation, is the mainstay of Annab's economy. In 2018, it had an estimated population of 8,000. Its inhabitants are predominantly Alawites.

## History

In 1733 or 1734, Annab and neighboring Ayn al-Kurum became a refuge for the Shillif brothers Hassun and Ahmad (sons of Muhammad Ibn Shillif). The Shillifs were a prominent family of Alawites known in the Ottoman government sources and Alawite oral tradition for their brigandage in the Syrian coastal mountains and adjacent plains. The brothers had gained safe haven in the two villages from their pursuit by the Ottoman governor of Latakia, who was attempting to suppress a rebellion they were leading among the local Alawites and Christians in the sanjak (district).
About ten years later, an Ottoman firman alleged that some 3,000 Alawite villagers from Ayn al-Kurum, Deir Mama, Annab and elsewhere in the vicinity had raided the coastal fortress of al-Marqab and over two dozen villages, burning several homes, trespassing the mosque at Marqab and seizing livestock. The governor of Tripoli Eyalet was ordered to capture the perpetrators and return the stolen goods, but instead he led the men of al-Marqab on a rampage through the Alawite country up to the castle of Qal'at al-Mudiq in the Ghab plain. In early 1759, 200 Alawites from Annab led by the muqaddam Ja'far (known by the authorities for his brigandage) raided Qal'at al-Madiq, taking hundreds of oxen and water buffalo.
# Krebsbach (Fallbach)

Krebsbach is a river of Hesse, Germany. It flows into the Fallbach near Hanau.
# Enrico Sardi

Enrico Sardi (Italian pronunciation:; 1 April 1891 – 4 July 1969) was an Italian footballer who played as a forward.
He competed at the 1912 Summer Olympics and the 1920 Summer Olympics with Italy.
# Taesong Fortress

The Taesong Fortress (Korean: 대성산성) was a city fortress and the capital of Koguryo, until 668. It lies between the rivers Taedong and Pothong. Parts of the city walls, its gates (Taedong Gate, Pothong Gate) and pavilions (Ulmil Pavilion and Ryongwang Pavilion) still remain in the city of Pyongyang, North Korea. The fortress has been dated to the 3rd-5th centuries, during the Koguryo period.
The walls of the fortress have a circumference of 7,218m. (Another source gives the walls as being 7,076 metres round with total length of its walls being 9,284 metres) Built at the foot of Mount Taesong, the fortress provided protection for the capital, and held wells, storehouses and armories behind its walls. It remains one of the largest stone fortifications found in Korea in both its circumference and the area enclosed.
It is national treasure No. 8 of the DPRK.
# Giuseppe Raffaele

Giuseppe Raffaele (born 5 December 1975) is an Italian professional association football coach, currently in charge of Serie C club Audace Cerignola.

## Playing career

Raffaele's playing career was amassed entirely in the amateur leagues of Sicily and Calabria as a striker and started in 1991 at Marsala. Then he played for Igea Virtus, Sciacca, Sancataldese, Locri, Vittoria, Monturanese, Castrovillari and Scalea. S.S SILANA 1947In 2006 he retired due to a serious injury.

## Coaching career

He started his coaching career in 2006 with small Sicilian amateurs Due Torri, which he led in 2011 up to the national promotion playoff finals of the Eccellenza league.
After a season at Eccellenza level with Akragas in 2013, he guided Orlandina to win promotion to Serie D. After being sacked in February 2014, he was hired in December 2014 by Igea Virtus, the club from his hometown, which he guided to win promotion to Serie D by the end of the season.
He stayed on as an Igea Virtus head coach until 2018, after which he was hired by ACR Messina, with whom, however, he did not even start the season. Later, in October 2018, he was instead given his first professional job as the new head coach of Serie C's Potenza, guiding the Rossoblu to fifth and fourth place in the two seasons in charge of the club.
He was subsequently hired as the new head coach of Catania for the 2020–21 season. However, he was sacked on 18 March 2021 following a string of negative results.
On 4 October 2021, Raffaele took over as the new head coach of Serie C club Viterbese, replacing Alessandro Dal Canto. He was sacked himself a month later, on 7 November 2021, due to poor results.
On 25 October 2022, he returned to Potenza, agreeing a contract until 30 June 2023 with an option to extend it for one more year. He left the club by the end of the season despite having a contract for one more year. He rescinded his contract with Potenza on 7 December 2023, after having declined for personal reasons to return to the club following the dismissal of incumbent head coach Franco Lerda.
On 11 March 2024, Raffaele was hired as the new head coach of Audace Cerignola until the end of the season.
# Itapé

Itapé is a town in the Guairá Department of Paraguay located by shores of the Tebicuarymi River.
It was founded in 1682 as a Catholic mission for indigenous people by Buenaventura de Villasboa, a mestizo priest from the extinct convent of Santa Barbara in Villarrica. Villasboa travelled to the region of the Monday River where he found groups of uncontacted Guaranis so he took them all the way back to the missions in Caazapa and Yuty in two groups. As these wilder indians had problems integrating with the already more Christian Indians, Villasboa and bishop Faustino de las Casas set them apart and took them to a new site located by the Tebicuarymi River. By orders of the Spanish Governor of Paraguay Juan Diez de Andino, they established the new mission with the name of Ytape.
The name Itape comes from the Guarani language and has two possible meanings. One is "ford" and the other one is "flat stone."
Every 18 of December there is a pilgrimage to the town of Itape in honor to the local Marian devotion which is the same icon as of the city of Caacupe. Over 50 000 visitors from all over the country attend this religious event.

## Sources

* World Gazeteer: Paraguay – World-Gazetteer.com
# Fulke Johnson Houghton

Richard Fulke Johnson Houghton (9 May 1940 – 13 February 2025) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse trainer. He trained over 1,200 winners in a career which lasted from 1961 until 2006. The best of his horses included Ribocco, Ribero, Habitat, Rose Bowl, Ile de Bourbon and Double Form.

## Background

Johnson Houghton was born on 9 May 1940 in Malpas, Cheshire, to the trainer Gordon Johnson Houghton and his wife Helen. He was named after his mother's twin brother Fulke Walwyn. Johnson Houghton was educated at Eton College before working as an assistant trainer in Britain and France. When Gordon Johnson Houghton died in 1952 Helen took over the Woodway stable at Blewbury in Berkshire but under Jockey Club rules, women were not allowed to hold a training licence. She therefore managed the yard through assistants including Charles Jerdein and Peter Walwyn. When Walwyn set up his own stable in 1961 the 20-year-old Fulke, then working on a cattle farm in Australia, was recalled to England to take over the licence at Woodway.

## Training career

At the start of his career, Johnson Houghton was the youngest licensed trainer in Britain. His first major patron was the American businessman Charles Engelhard for whom he trained in the 1960s. In the second year of his training career, he sent out Engelhard's colt Romulus to win the Greenham Stakes, Sussex Stakes and Queen Elizabeth II Stakes. Later in the decade he had further success for Englehard as he trained the brothers Ribocco, Ribero and Ribofilio. The first two both won the Irish Derby and the St Leger whilst Ribofilio won the Dewhurst Stakes before running badly when favourite for the 1969 2000 Guineas: Johnson Houghton maintained that the horse had been "got at" and doped before the race. In the same year Johnson Houghton won a series of top mile races with Habitat.
In the 1970s Johnson Houghton trained the leading sprinters Parsimony (July Cup, Cork and Orrery Stakes) and Double Form as well as the outstanding racemare Rose Bowl. In 1977 he narrowly failed to win The Derby when Hot Grove was beaten in a photo finish by The Minstrel. In the following year Johnson Houghton sent out Ile de Bourbon to record an upset victory in the King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes.
Johnson Houghton had less success in the later half of his career but he continued to train some good horses. He won the Cork and Orrery Stakes with Posada in 1988 and trained Ruling to finish third in two editions of the Champion Hurdle. His last top-class performer was Tout Seul who won the Dewhurst Stakes in 2002.
Johnson Houghton announced his retirement in 2006 after a 45-year training career which saw him win over 1,200 races.

## Personal life and death

Johnson Houghton married Gaie Goldsmith, the daughter of trainer John Goldsmith. His daughter Eve took over his stable on his retirement. He died on 13 February 2025, at the age of 84.
# Racho Petrov

Racho Petrov Stoyanov (Bulgarian: Рачо Петров Стоянов) (3 March 1861 – 22 January 1942) was a leading Bulgarian general and politician.
Petrov was born in Shumen. A talented soldier, he was appointed Chief of General Staff at the age of 24 and was Minister of Defence at 27. His stature was increased by the leading role he took in suppressing an army mutiny in 1887. He married Sultana Pantaleeva Minchovich in 1887, with whom he had 3 children. After an unhappy marriage, they divorced in 1919.
Both Petrov and his wife were personally close to Tsar Ferdinand I of Bulgaria and in 1891 he was promoted by Ferdinand to the rank of colonel, the first officer to hold that rank in Bulgaria. Petrov also attended Ferdinand's wedding to Princess Marie Louise of Bourbon-Parma in Italy in 1893. Ferdinand's decision in 1894 to place Petrov in charge of the army completely, and thus outside the command of Prime Minister Stefan Stambolov, precipitated the resignation of the latter.
As a politician, he twice served as Prime Minister of Bulgaria, initially as the non-party head of an interim administration in 1901, the only task of which was to organize the next election. He returned as prime minister for a longer period from 1903 to 1906, having been appointed for fear of war after a Bulgarian insurrection in Ottoman Macedonia. His government was particularly concerned with military matters and oversaw an armament program and extensive modernization of the Bulgarian army.
During the Second Balkan War Petrov, by then a Lieutenant General, took command of the 3rd Army, leading it at the Battle of Bregalnica, a Serbian victory.
During the First World War he served as head of the newly established Macedonian Military Inspection Oblast from December 1915 until October 1916.
# Danny Foster (musician)

Danny Foster (born 3 May 1979) is an English pop/soul singer and television personality, who appeared in the inaugural series of the British television talent-show Popstars, going on to become a founder member of the pop group Hear'say.

## Early life and career

Foster attended the Central Foundation Boys' School. Before his appearance in the Popstars television series, he had worked as a cleaner and trained as a youth worker.
Foster first came to public attention in 2001, after his appearance as an aspiring pop singer in the first series of the television talent series Popstars, which aired on ITV1. Impressing the judges of the series (which included Nigel Lythgoe and Nicki Chapman), Foster was selected as a founder member of the pop group Hear'say, alongside Myleene Klass, Kym Marsh, Suzanne Shaw and Noel Sullivan.
After the formation of the group, Hear'say went on to enjoy international success, selling nearly three million records worldwide. The group's debut single "Pure and Simple" became the fastest selling number one single of the UK Singles Chart at the time. The group released another UK number one single and a number one album, as well as performing a sell out arena tour across the UK and Ireland. However, the group's second album was not a success, and Hear'say split eighteen months after their formation.
In 2005, Foster competed in the third series of Channel 4 sports-based reality show The Games. Foster joined the series halfway through as a replacement for injured actor Jonathon Morris, and competed against celebrities including Craig Charles and Chesney Hawkes.
In 2006, Foster appeared as a celebrity contestant in Five's Trust Me – I'm a Beauty Therapist, appearing alongside celebrities including Suzi Quatro, Stan Boardman and Michelle Marsh.

## Recent career

As of 2019, Foster performs as part of his own group, "Danny Foster & The Big Soul Corporation". The act consists of live performances of mainly soul & Motown songs, with Foster performing as lead singer. He auditioned for The Voice UK in 2013 with his own soul version of the Spice Girls hit "Wannabe", but was not chosen by any of the judges.

## References and notes

* ↑ "Alumni". Central Foundation Boys' School. 2013. Archived from the original on 3 October 2015. Retrieved 8 October 2015.
* ↑ "Hear'say Split – The Pure & Simple Truth". NME. 1 October 2002. Retrieved 17 March 2019.
* ↑ "Danny Foster". IMDb. Retrieved 17 March 2019.
* ↑ "Danny Foster – The Official Site". dannyfosteronline.com. Retrieved 17 March 2019.
* ↑ Fletcher, Alex (3 May 2013). "Hear'Say Danny on 'The Voice'". Digital Spy. Retrieved 17 March 2019.