OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Langthorne

Langthorne is a village and civil parish in the former Hambleton District of North Yorkshire, England. Like many settlements in the area during the time of the Domesday Book, the land belonged to Count Alan and had just three villagers registered as living there. The name of the village means Tall Thorn-Bush (or tree) and derives from the Old English Lang and þorn.
The population was estimated to be 60 in 2015. It is near Hackforth and the A1(M) motorway 2 miles (3.2 km) north of Bedale.
The hamlet used to have two places of worship; the Anglican church was dedicated to St Mary, and the other religious house was a Wesleyan Methodist chapel. Both buildings are now private dwellings.
“A Brief and Recent History of Langthorne” was published in May 2021 following a community project. It’s also available online at www.langthornevillage.com
# Martina Attille

Martina Attille, also known as Judah Attille (born 1959), is a British filmmaker and contemporary artist. In 1983, she was a founding member of the Sankofa Film and Video Collective, together with Isaac Julien, Maureen Blackwood, Nadine Marsh-Edwards Robert Crusz, an initiative "dedicated to developing an independent black film culture in the areas of production, exhibition and audience". Attille wrote and directed Dreaming Rivers, a 1988 film that "illustrates the spirit of modern families touched by the experience of migration", and which was an award winner at the Mannheim Film Festival.

## Biography

Martina Attille was born in Castries, Saint Lucia, in the eastern Caribbean, in 1959 and has lived in London, England, since 1961.
She studied at Goldsmiths, University of London, where she produced her first film, By Any Other Name, in 1983, in which year she also graduated. She went on to begin a career in the media industry that included working on three programmes for Visions, a Channel Four documentary series on world cinema. She played a key part in the Sankofa Film and Video Collective (1983–1988), all of whose founding members were graduated of art colleges in London. Her writer/director debut, Dreaming Rivers, was a seminal work for Sankofa, with a cast that included Corinne Skinner Carter, Angela Wynter, Nimmy March and Stefan Kalipha, a film score by Shirley Thompson and set design by Sonia Boyce.
In 1990, Attille was a visiting professor in the Visual Art Department of University of California San Diego, and in 1992 she collaborated with Sonia Boyce on the installation I'm Almost Blushing, for the Mary Lou Williams Center at Duke University.
Attille has also been a contributor to such notable publications as The Fact of Blackness: Frantz Fanon and Visual Representation (1996) and Rhapsodies in Black: The Art of the Harlem Renaissance (1997).
# Breziny

Breziny (Hungarian: Zólyomberezna) is a village and municipality of the Zvolen District in the Banská Bystrica Region of Slovakia.

## History

Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, Breziny was part of Zólyom County within the Kingdom of Hungary. From 1939 to 1945, it was part of the Slovak Republic.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Banska Bystrica, Slovakia"
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1786-1912 (parish B)
* Lutheran church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1784-1860 (parish B)
# Alliance for the Republic (Senegal)

The Alliance for the Republic–Yakaar (French: Alliance pour la république, APR) is a political party in Senegal. It was formed by former Prime Minister and 4th president Macky Sall after his departure from the Senegalese Democratic Party (PDS) in December 2008. Macky Sall was also APR's candidate in the 2012 presidential election in which he defeated incumbent President Abdoulaye Wade. APR was joined by several former members of the PDS.
It is the dominant partner in the United in Hope coalition, which has held a majority in the National Assembly until 25 September 2022 when Aminata Touré announced she would no longer sit with the majority in the Assembly, accusing President Sall of promoting Amadou Mame Diop as president of the National Assembly due to "familial ties".

## Election results
### Presidential elections

| Election | Party candidate | First Round | First Round | Second Round | Second Round | Result |
| Election | Party candidate | Votes | % | Votes | % | Result |
| 2012 | Macky Sall | 719,367 | 26.58% | 1,909,244 | 65.80% | Won Y |
| 2019 | Macky Sall | 2,555,426 | 58.26% | — | — | Won Y |
| 2024 | Amadou Ba | 1,605,086 | 35.79% | — | — | Lost N |

### National Assembly elections

| Election | Party leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Outcome |
| 2012 | Macky Sall | 1,040,899 | 53.06% | 119 / 150 | New | 1st | Coalition (United in Hope) |
| 2017 | Macky Sall | 1,637,761 | 49.47% | 125 / 165 | 6 | 1st | Coalition (United in Hope) |
| 2022 | Aminata Touré | 1,518,137 | 46.56% | 82 / 165 | 43 | 1st | Coalition (United in Hope) |
| 2024 | Macky Sall | 531,466 | 14.67% | 16 / 165 | 66 | 2nd | Opposition |
* 1 2 3 Run as part of United in Hope coalition.
* ↑ Run as part of the Takku Wallu Sénégal coalition.
# Kunming Challenger

The Kunming Challenger is a tennis tournament held in Kunming, China since 2013. The event is part of the ATP Challenger Tour and is played on hard courts.

## Past finals
### Singles

| Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
| 2013 | Alex Bogomolov Jr. | Rik de Voest | 6–3, 4–6, 7–6$^{(7–2)}$ |

### Doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 2013 | Samuel Groth John-Patrick Smith | Go Soeda Yasutaka Uchiyama | 6–4, 6–1 |
# Chevalier Medal for Oriental Art

The Chevalier Medal for Oriental Art (Chevalier Des Arts Orientaux) was initiated by various circles of society, in order to commemorate Father Ferdinand Verbiest, a Belgian scientist, philosopher, astronomer who had lived in China 300 years before the prize was instituted. The aim was to promote cooperation between the East and West, and to award those skillful but humble people who had made outstanding contributions in multiple areas such as science and art.
Since 2013, the Europe-China Cultural and Educational Foundation which was registered in Antwerp has managed the award.
The candidates are nominated by governments, organizations, and art institutions; the winner is evaluated and selected by more than three Belgian jury members. No commercial institution is allowed in the process of nomination and evaluation. The award ceremony is usually held in a traditional European style, while the place of awarding is not fixed.
This award has become widely respected in several different European countries due to its pragmatic and low-key approach. Before that, the award has only ever been given to Chinese artists and dignitaries.
# X-Sinner

X-Sinner is an American hard rock band formed in 1988 by guitarist Greg Bishop. The band is known for having a very similar sound to that of Cinderella, Kix, and Def Leppard. Originating in the white metal scene, the band has expanded their fan base into mainstream metal over the years. They were named the favorite new band of 1989 by the readers of HM Magazine. Their first two albums were produced by John Elefante, former lead singer of Kansas. The albums were released on Pakaderm Records and A&M Records. After the release of their fifth studio album, A World Covered in Blood, the band toured Europe, and performed in the U.S. and Canada. In addition to their concerts and festival appearances, they have opened for such metal bands as Warrant and Paul Dianno. The band performed live with members of Rex Scott's side project GX, and added that material to their live repertoire.
Originally announced in 2010, X-Sinner announced an upcoming new album called Goin' Out with a Bang. In 2024, the band significantly updated their Facebook page, announcing that the album was almost done, updating the release year to 2025. They also posted a teaser to their first song from the album, 'World On Fire'.

## Members
### Current members

* Rex Scott – lead vocals, guitar
* Greg Bishop – lead guitar
* Rob Kniep – studio bass
* Glenn Thomas – live bass
* Craig Jeans – live drums
* Jonah Lewis – live bass

### Former members

* David Robbins – vocals (Get It)
* Mike Buckner – live drums (1989–2013, Peace Treaty)

## Discography

* 1989: Get It (A&M/Pakaderm/Word)
* 1991: Peace Treaty (Pakaderm/Word)
* 2001: Loud and Proud (M8/Magdalen)
* 2003: X-Sinner presents the Angry Einsteins: Cracked (Retroactive)
* 2006: Fire It Up (Retroactive)
* 2007: Loud and Proud 2.0 (Retroactive)
* 2009: World Covered in Blood (Image)
* 2025: Goin' Out with a Bang
# Oru Sandesam Koodi

Oru Sandesam Koodi is a 1985 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed by Cochin Haneefa and produced by R. S. Sreenivasan. The film stars Mammootty, Prem Nazir, Rohini and Cochin Haneefa. It is a remake of Tamil film Kudumbam Oru Kadambam. The musical score is by Shyam.

## Plot

Vijayan, Prasad and Gopi are shown living in a rental home. They struggle to pay the rent. On one occasion the owner tries to evict them, but they are not willing to leave.
Vijayan is a drunk and a local rowdy. His mother, younger brother Raju and sister Rama live with him. Vijayan is not willing to get a job, and does nothing for his family. He drinks and starts fights in the market. His younger brother, Raju, is like him, but has an interest in politics. Their sister Rama is an SSLC student. Their mother is the only source of income. She becomes a servant in some neighbors' homes.

## Cast

* Mammootty as Vijayan
* Jagathy Sreekumar as Raju
* Rohini as Rama
* Kamala Kamesh as Lakshmiyamma
* Cochin Haneefa as Chandran
* Shankar Panikkar as Gopy
* Kunchan as Kadara Kunjunni
* Unnimary as Rajani
* Jose as Unnikrishnan
* Ragini as Shari
* Nedumudi Venu as Prasad
* Bahadoor as Rajashekharan Nair
* Paravoor Bharathan as House Owner
* Prem Nazir as Cameo Appearance

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Shyam with lyrics by R. K. Damodaran.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics |
| 1 | "Fit alla Ammachiyaane" | K. J. Yesudas | R. K. Damodaran |
| 2 | "Maatam Oru Sandesham" | K. J. Yesudas, Chorus | R. K. Damodaran |
| 3 | "Oraayiram" | S. Janaki, P. Jayachandran | R. K. Damodaran |
| 4 | "Paadum Vaanambadikal" | K. S. Chithra | R. K. Damodaran |
# Peter B. Rhines

Peter B. Rhines (born 23 July 1942) is an oceanographer at the University of Washington.
He got a BS from MIT in 1964 and a PhD from Trinity College, Cambridge in 1967.
He joined the University of Washington in 1984 and was professor there until he became emeritus in July 2017.
One of his sons, Andy Rhines, obtained a PhD at Harvard University under Peter Huybers.
He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences, and Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, American Geophysical Union and the American Meteorological Society. Former Fulbright Scholar, Universidad de Concepción, Chile; Guggenheim Fellow, Distinguished Visiting Research Fellow, Christ's College, Cambridge University, England.
# Wan Khalmizam

Wan Mohd Khalmizam bin Wan Abdul Aziz (born 21 August 1986 in Tanah Merah, Kelantan) is an athlete from Malaysia, who competes in archery.

## 2008 Summer Olympics

At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing Khalmizam finished his ranking round with a total of 674 points, five points behind leader Juan René Serrano. This gave him the fifth seed for the final competition bracket in which he faced Alexandru Bodnar in the first round. The Romanian surprised Khalmizam with a 106 score while he only came to a total of 105 points and he was eliminated. Bodnar would lose in the following round against Juan Carlos Stevens.
Together with Cheng Chu Sian and Muhammad Marbawi he also took part in the team event. With the 674 score from the ranking round combined with the 660 of Cheng and the 659 of Marbawi Malaysia were in third position after the ranking round, which gave them a straight seed into the quarter-finals. With 218-213 they were however eliminated by the Italian team that eventually won the silver medal.
# Holm, Inverness

Holm is a small residential area in the south of the city of Inverness, Scotland. The area lies east of the River Ness.
The most prominent structure in the vicinity is the Holm Mills. The mill is known for its contribution to the Caledonian Canal, by weaving a cloth to prevent the embankments from leaking. Until recently, tartan was still being woven in the original building. The premises are now a shop and visitor centre.
A building occupied by Dick Precast Concrete is situated slightly south of Holm Mills. Additionally a large electrical substation is sited on Dores Road and this facility serves most of Inverness.

## Holm Mains Farm - Archaeological discoveries

Two Early Bronze Age short cists and several outlying undated features have been excavated at Holm Mains located to the south-west of Inverness. The larger cist contained a crouched male inhumation lying on his left side. Accompanying this burial were two barbed and tanged arrowheads, ten other lithics and the fragments of a finely decorated beaker pot.
The other cist also contained an adult male, in a much poorer state of preservation, accompanied by a beaker pot. The cists uncovered at Holm Mains are part of a group of sites centred on the Culduthel area near the site of the Inverness Royal Academy, disparate pieces of a remarkably rich prehistoric landscape.
57°27′29″N 4°14′27″W﻿ / ﻿57.4581°N 4.2408°W﻿ / 57.4581; -4.2408
# Dungmali language

Dungmali, or Dungmali-Bantawa, is a Kiranti language spoken in Nepal. It is largely cognate with Bantawa language, but differs grammatically and phonologically.

## Locations

Dungmali is spoken in eastern Bhojpur District, Koshi Province, in Thulo Dumba, Sano Dumba, and Bastim Similarly, Tiwari Bhanjyan, Chyangre, Yaku etc. which is also called Pouwakhesang Thum. VDC's (Ethnologue). The Dungmali area extends all the way east to the Arun River.
In present days Dungmali's people are living in different countries Nepal, India, Bhutan, United States of America (USA).
According to kirat Rai Dungmalis Bhasa Sanskriti Samrachhan Mancha, Dungmalis were generated from Hangwang, Pungwat, Pawen, Chokhang and Salukathewa Pachhas ‘[( Clans)]’. There is an interesting anecdote about the naming Dungmali. There was no water at all at the beginning there is a myth about it, that is once Lugun “Dholebijiwa” (powerful exorcist) of Katunje shut the bow at Tindhara from Marangtang performing [( Mundhum)] to drink water his thirst while he was coming from Dhankuta. There is estimated 10,000 population of this community and they have honor to their distinct culture, Dhukursingh.
# American Mental Health Foundation

The American Mental Health Foundation (AMHF) is a charitable not-for-profit 501(c)(3) organization (NGO) which focuses on providing mental health care.

## History

AMHF was organized in 1924 and incorporated in New York State on December 31, 1954. Austrian author Hermann Broch, of Princeton University in the 1940s, was a former chairman of AMHF.

## Contemporary activities

From 2012 to 2014, AMHF responded to a need, noted by Paul Gionfriddo, for the screening of several thousand youth in a county-wide catchment area. The organization collaborated with Astor Services for Children & Families to identify approximately 15 at-risk individuals who would receive a palliative prevention treatment.
From February 1, 2010, to January 30, 2025, AMHF issued 4 titles by Erich Fromm.
In the summer of 2014, AMHF embarked on a research project with Pearson Assessment to measure older individuals within the serious to profound range of intellectual disabilities for behavioral changes. Such a test would be in the mode of the existing Wechsler, Vineland, and Bayley Scales and have wide-ranging applications. The findings of the AMHF 2-year study with Astor Services for Children & Families were made public in April 2016 as Early Identification, Palliative Care, and Prevention of Psychotic Disorders in Children and Youth.
On April 10, 2016, in a letter published by the New York Times, Evander Lomke of AMHF rebutted the medical practice of "growth attenuation" among young people with serious disabilities. In the same month, AMHF issued a monograph describing their two years of collaborative research with Astor Services for Children & Families regarding early signs of schizophrenia and other psychoses, and options for palliation or prevention. On March 27, 2017, Lomke placed an op-ed in the San Francisco Chronicle on AMHF's behalf, addressing the psychological dimensions of coping with fear, anxiety and social stress, and terrorism.
# Tuxá language

Tuxá (Tusha; also Todela ~ Rodela, Carapató, Payacú) was the eastern Brazilian language of the Tuxá people, who now speak Portuguese and Dzubukuá. The language was believed to have ceased being spoken in the late 19th century, but in the 1960s a research team found two women that had been expelled from the Tuxa tribe in Bahia who knew some thirty words.
It was spoken along the São Francisco River near Glória, Bahia, and was reported by Loukotka (1968) to have more recently been in the village of Rodelas, Pernambuco (now part of Bahia).

## Vocabulary
### Loukotka (1968)

Loukotka (1968) lists the following basic vocabulary items.
    glossTushá earkramakeː toothtakaí manzyunkurun sunenkeː moonzyerõmeːkeː earthzyerintin

### Pompeu (1958)

Tushá vocabulary collected by Antônio Likaro e Cordorina in Rodelas:
    Portuguese gloss (original)English gloss (translated)Tushá solsunenkê luamoonjerõmêkê céuskyeisrêmêkê terraearthjerintin Rio São FranciscoSão Francisco RiverKaleshí homemmanjunkurun mulherwomanlãkãtí meninoboyjití meninagirlkaití cabelohairtixí dentetoothtakaí orelhaearkramákê cachimbosmoking pipetôrú teiúTupinambis lizardtishiriú

### Meader (1978)

In 1961, Wilbur Pickering recorded the following word list in Juazeiro, Bahia from Maria Dias dos Santos. She was an elderly rememberer of Tuxá who was born in Rodelas, but later moved to Juazeiro.
    Portuguese gloss (original)English gloss (translated)Tuxá águawaterˈmiˈaŋga cabeçaheadkaˈka cabelohairkakaˈi cachorrodogkašuˈi carnemeatoˈtiši criança (menino)child (boy)guřituˈi fogofiretoˈe fumosmokepaˈka muitasmanykalatuˈi muitas cabeçasmany headskalatuˈi kaˈka ovelhasheepalvεˈmą panelapanˈmunduřu solsunšaˈřola pessoa sujadirty personˈšuvaˈd̯ya acangataraacangatara (type of ceremonial feather headband)ˈgoxo cachaçacachaçaauˈřiŋka cachimbosmoking pipemaˈlaku chocalhorattlemařaˈka deusGodtumˈpą dinheiromoneykaːmˈba farinhaflourkoˈñuna gadocattlegadiˈma melanciawatermelonˈvεřdoˈa negroblacktupiˈʌŋka pebasix-banded armadillokabulεˈtε porcopigˈmokoˈxε preáBrazilian guinea pigšuˈřį soldadosoldiersokoˈdo tatuarmadilloputiˈa trempetwitchmυsˈtřυ̨ urubuvultureuˈřikuˈři tutuˈa (?) quem gosta de apreciar o Guaraniwho likes to enjoy the Guaranikalamaˈši; kalatuˈi; kaˈlamototuˈa
# Lippitsch

Lippitsch (German) or Lipič (Upper Sorbian) is a village in the administrative district of Bautzen, in northeastern Saxony, in eastern Germany. It belongs to Upper Lusatia and was an independent municipality until 1977, when it was absorbed by Milkel. In 1999, it became part of the municipality Radibor. The population is 185 (2011).
The name comes from the Sorbian word, lipa for limetree. Lipič accordingly means place with a limetree.
In 1875, the village had a population of 231, 90,9% Sorbian by ethnicity.
# Ruth Klüger

Ruth Klüger (30 October 1931 – 6 October 2020) was Professor Emerita of German Studies at the University of California, Irvine and a Holocaust survivor. She was the author of the bestseller Weiter leben: Eine Jugend  [de] (English translation by the author: Still Alive: A Holocaust Girlhood Remembered) about her childhood in Vienna and in Nazi concentration camps.

## Biography

Ruth Klüger was born on 30 October 1931 in Vienna. In March 1938, Hitler marched into Vienna. The annexation of Austria by the Nazis deeply affected Klüger's life: Klüger, who then was only six years old, had to change schools frequently and grew up in an increasingly hostile and anti-Semitic environment. Her father, a Jewish gynaecologist, lost his license and was later sent to prison for performing an illegal abortion.
In September 1942, she was deported to Theresienstadt at the age of 10, together with her mother; her father had tried to flee abroad, but was detained and murdered. One year later she was transferred to Auschwitz, then to Christianstadt, a subcamp of Gross-Rosen. After the end of World War II in 1945, she settled in the Bavarian town of Straubing and later studied philosophy and history at the Philosophisch-theologische Hochschule in Regensburg.
In 1947 she emigrated to the United States and studied English literature at Hunter College and German literature at the University of California, Berkeley. Klüger obtained an M.A. in 1952 and a Ph.D. in 1967. She worked as a professor of German literature in Cleveland, Kansas, and Virginia, and at Princeton and UC Irvine.
Klüger was a recognized authority on German literature, and especially on Lessing and Kleist. She lived in Irvine, California, and Göttingen, Germany.
Her memoir, Still Alive, which focuses primarily on her youth in concentration camps, is critical of the museum culture surrounding the Holocaust.
Klüger died in her home in Irvine, California, on 5 October 2020, 25 days before she would have turned 89. She was buried at Mount Sinai Memorial Park Cemetery.
# Civil Administration Area of Lorraine

The Civil Administration Area of Lorraine (CdZ=Chef der Zivilverwaltung) (English: Territory of the Chief of Civil Administration of Lorraine) was an administrative division of the Gau Westmark from 1940 to 1945.

## History

After the outbreak of the Second World War and the defeat of France in 1940, the département of Moselle, renamed "CdZ-Gebiet Lothringen", was added to the Gau Westmark on 30 November 1940. In Nazi Germany, a "CdZ-Gebiet" was the name for a new German territory, under civil administration. This territory was under the authority of Josef Bürckel, Reichskommissar and Gauleiter.
The "CdZ-Gebiet Lothringen" was in the southern part of Gau Westmark. It corresponds exactly to the current département of Moselle. The capital of CdZ-Gebiet Lothringen was Metz. It comprised the subdistricts ("Kreise") of :
* Boulay, ("Landkreis Bolchen") ;
* Château-Salins, ("Landkreis Salzburgen") ;
* Forbach, ("Landkreis Forbach") ;
* Metz, ("Landkreis Metz") ;
* Metz, ("Stadtkreis Metz") ;
* Sarrebourg, ("Landkreis Saarburg") ;
* Sarreguemines, ("Landkreis Saargemünd") ;
* Saint-Avold, ("Landkreis Sankt Avold") ;
* Thionville, ("Landkreis Diedenhofen-Ost") ;
* Thionville, ("Landkreis Diedenhofen-West") ;
# Salvatore Maresca

Salvatore Maresca (born 16 September 1993) is an Italian artistic gymnast. He is the 2021 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships bronze medalist in still rings and the 2021 European Championships bronze medalist in the rings. The former award he shared in a tie with Russian gymnast Grigorii Klimentev. Additionally, he received the gold medal in still rings at the 2021 FIG Artistic Gymnastics World Cup series event in Osijek. He was given the nickname "Thor" by Ginnastica Salerno club president Antonello Di Cerbo because of his strength on rings.

## Competitive history

| Year | Event |
| 2019 | World Cup Koper |
| 2021 | World Cup Varna |
| 2021 | World Cup Osijek |
| 2021 | European Championships |
| 2021 | World Championships |
| 2022 | World Cup Cairo |
| 2022 | World Cup Baku |