OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dola Ben-Yehuda Wittmann

Dola Ben‑Yehuda Wittmann (Hebrew: דולה בן-יהודה ויטמן) (12 July 1902 – 18 November 2004) was the daughter of Eliezer Ben-Yehuda, who was the driving spirit behind the revival of the Hebrew language in the modern era, and his second wife Hemda Ben-Yehuda. She, along with her siblings, were the first native speakers of Hebrew in modern times.

## Biography

Dola was one of six children born to Eliezer Ben-Yehuda and his second wife Hemda. She had two living half-siblings by Ben-Yehuda's first wife (and Hemda's sister) Devora, including Itamar Ben-Avi.
In 1921, she married Max Wittmann, a German who became the first non-Jewish language activist in Palestine to found a Hebrew-only family with a native speaker of Hebrew. At the time of her death, she was the world's oldest native speaker of Modern Hebrew. Both Dola and her husband are buried in the Alliance Church International Cemetery in the German Colony neighborhood of Jerusalem.

## Relevance to linguistic scholarship on Hebrew

Dola's parents were the first people to raise a family in a strictly unilingual environment using only Modern Hebrew as a language for everyday use, thus producing the first native speakers of the language. Though it is common for modern linguists to have access to the last native speakers of dying languages, the opposite is rather exceptional. Modern Hebrew is the only known language to have afforded access to the first native speakers of a nascent "new" language, validating Eliezer Ben-Yehuda's claim that a "dead" and "holy" language such as Hebrew could be revived as a secular natively spoken language without the interference of religion and in spite of the opposition of the religious community. Dola survived her older brother by 60 years, well into a millennium in which Modern Hebrew had seven million speakers, including three million native speakers and many non-Jews.
Dola was a major contributor to the Dartmouth Jewish Sound Archive recording and wrote as well as performed the collection's introductory track. Dola being the most available example of the initial acquisition of Hebrew as a native language without a bilingual stage of learning, her learning history of Hebrew is evidence that her acquisition of the language did not pass through a stage of relexification from Slavic contrary to Wexler's 1991 stance on the origin of Modern Hebrew.
# Gustave Van Goethem

Gustave Van Goethem (28 December 1898 – 15 October 1974) was a Belgian footballer. He played in one match for the Belgium national football team in 1924.
# Norm Perry (Canadian football)

Norman (Norm) Perry (June 1, 1904 – November 17, 1957) was a Canadian football player in the Ontario Rugby Football Union for the Sarnia Imperials for eight seasons. He was inducted into the Canadian Football Hall of Fame in 1963 and into Canada's Sports Hall of Fame in 1975.

## Early life

Born in 1904, Perry exhibited talent in lacrosse, hockey, baseball, and football. Perry turned down offers to play professional football in the United States, since his Imperial Oil refinery job in Sarnia's Chemical Valley offered better pay.

## Career
### Sports

Perry played for the Sarnia Imperials for eight years, leading the team to seven Ontario Rugby Football Union titles and one Grey Cup title (1934, 22nd Grey Cup against the Regina Roughriders). Known for his speed, Perry scored 33 touchdowns in eight seasons (six regular games plus playoff games per season), and held a record for the most touchdowns scored in three consecutive years. He was named League Most valuable player in 1934. A leg injury forced his retirement in 1935. Perry served as president of the Ontario Rugby Football Union in 1953, ten years before his induction into the Canadian Football Hall of Fame.

### Politics

In 1936, Perry ran for and was elected to an Alderman position on the Sarnia City Council. Three years later, at age 34, Perry was elected 56th Mayor of the city of Sarnia. Perry serviced one term before being defeated in his 1940 attempt at re-election.

### Industry

Perry worked at the Imperial Oil refinery in Sarnia's chemical valley, serving as the safety supervisor and as an advisory board member for the Industrial Accident Prevention Association.

## Honours

The Norm Perry Park (formerly Sarnia Athletic Field, also known as Norm Perry Memorial Park) in Sarnia, Ontario, is named in honour of Norm Perry; the park is home to the Sarnia Imperials football team.
# 1954 Duke Blue Devils football team

The 1954 Duke Blue Devils football team represented the Duke University as a member of the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) during the 1954 college football season. Duke won the ACC title and finished the season ranked 14th in the final AP Poll.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| September 25 | Penn* | No. 19 | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | | W 52–0 | 31,000 |
| October 2 | Tennessee* | No. 7 | Duke StadiumDurham, NC | | W 7–6 | 30,000 |
| October 9 | at No. 5 Purdue* | No. 6 | Ross–Ade StadiumWest Lafayette, IN | | T 13–13 | 47,000 |
| October 16 | No. 18 Army* | No. 6 | Duke StadiumDurham, NC | | L 14–28 | 42,500 |
| October 23 | at NC State | No. 19 | Riddick StadiumRaleigh, NC (rivalry) | | W 21–7 | 10,200 |
| October 30 | Georgia Tech* | No. 16 | Duke StadiumDurham, NC | | W 21–20 | 33,000 |
| November 6 | vs. No. 19 Navy* | No. 11 | Foreman FieldNorfolk, VA (Oyster Bowl) | | L 7–40 | 28,000–30,000 |
| November 13 | at Wake Forest | | Groves StadiumWake Forest, NC (rivalry) | | W 28–21 | 10,000 |
| November 20 | South Carolina | | Duke StadiumDurham, NC | | W 26–7 | 13,000 |
| November 27 | at North Carolina | No. 20 | Kenan Memorial StadiumChapel Hill, NC (Victory Bell) | | W 47–12 | 35,000 |
| January 1 | vs. Nebraska* | No. 14 | Burdine StadiumMiami, FL (Orange Bowl) | CBS | W 34–7 | 68,750 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||||
# Love Broker

Love Broker is an American reality television series on Bravo. The series debuted on March 5, 2012 and follows Lori Zaslow as she creates love connections in New York City. On March 16, 2012, Bravo pulled the series from its broadcasting schedule due to low viewership. The series later returned on July 24, 2012.

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Original release date | U.S. viewers (millions) |
| 1 | "David vs. Fish: How to Date Like a Man" | March 5, 2012 (2012-03-05) | 0.448 |
| 2 | "Dana and Jesse: Getting Over an Ex and Insecurities in Dating" | March 12, 2012 (2012-03-12) | 0.444 |
| 3 | "Jonathan Dickson and Jamie: Having Faith in Love" | July 24, 2012 (2012-07-24) | 0.523 |
| 4 | "Quinn and David: Dating Is a Game, Love Is Not" | July 31, 2012 (2012-07-31) | 0.299 |
| 5 | "Doug and Justin: Love at First Sight Is a Myth" | August 7, 2012 (2012-08-07) | 0.287 |
| 6 | "Brendan and Marc: Love Is No Joke" | August 14, 2012 (2012-08-14) | N/A |
| 7 | "Pele and Brendan: Growing Up for Love" | August 21, 2012 (2012-08-21) | N/A |
| 8 | "Ben: Nothing Is Perfect in Love" | August 28, 2012 (2012-08-28) | N/A |
# Scarface Charley

Chikchikam Lupatkue-latko (c. 1851 – December 3, 1896), known as Scarface Charley, was a chief of the Modoc tribe of Native Americans. He took part in the Modoc War of 1872–1873 in California, and is considered to have fired the first shot at the Battle of Lost River. On April 26, 1873, Scarfaced Charley led a victorious attack against a patrol of 63 soldiers. He killed all five of the officers in the patrol, as well as twenty others. It is widely written that he stopped the slaughter and told the soldiers, "We've killed enough of you, now go home."
After the execution of Kintpuash and three of his warriors for the murder of Major General Edward Canby and Rev. Eleazar Thomas, Scarface Charley was appointed by Colonel Frank Wheaton as chief of the Modocs who were to be sent to Oklahoma. After a year in Oklahoma, Scarfaced Charley was replaced by Indian Agent Hiram Jones, as chief by Bogus Charley, partly due to the latter's better understanding of English. Other accounts hold that he was removed because he refused to accept that white people were "true rulers".
Scarfaced Charley was also a gifted craftsman, designing an elegant typeface for the phonetic transcription of the Modoc language. He also developed a line of traditionally influenced domestic furniture, which was an important source of revenue for him after his political career was ended.
# Joud el Bayeh

Joud el Bayeh (also spelled Jud Bayeh or Judd Bayeh, Arabic: جود البايع) was a Lebanese Kataeb party leader, responsible for the area of Zgharta in the North of Lebanon. His assassination on June 7, 1978 is believed to have triggered the Ehden Massacre. He was director of the Banque de la Méditerrannée (later BankMed) in Chekka, president of the municipal council of Kfardlakos (a village in Zgharta), and vice-president of the Zgharta region of the Kataeb. The Joud el Bayeh Foundation (مؤسسة جود البايع الخيرية) was created in his name.

## Assassination

Bayeh was born to a Maronite family. In 1978, tensions were high in the North between the Kataeb and Marada parties when the Kataeb tried to expend their power in the region. Bayeh attempted to open a Phalanges (Kataeb) office in Zgharta, but was killed on June 7, 1978 by six armed men sent by Tony Franjieh. On June 13, Kataeb leader Bashir Gemayel decided to strike back, killing Franjyeh, his wife Vera, their three-year-old daughter Jihane, and 30 other Marada bodyguards and aides; it came to be known as the Ehden Massacre. Franjyeh's son, Suleiman, survived as he was in Beirut during the massacre.
The raid was carried out by a force of 500 commandos. Commander Elie Hobeika was responsible for firing the deadly shots, and commander Samir Geagea was wounded and lost consciousness before getting into the house.
Gemayel initially tried to settle the problem by negotiations through Maronite Patriarch Antonios Khreich, but they were unsuccessful. He then decided to retaliate with a reprisal raid deep into Frangieh's mansion in Ehden. The original plan was to arrest those who had murdered Al Bayeh, who were known to be hiding in Frangieh's summer residence in Ehden.
# Donald W. Linebaugh

Donald W. Linebaugh is an American archaeologist and author.
Linebaugh, was director of the University of Kentucky Program for Archaeological Research in the College of Arts and Sciences and was assistant professor of anthropology. He began excavating the site of Colonel Robert Bolling's Kippax Plantation in 1981.
During his tenure at the College of William and Mary from 1988 to 1997, students and volunteers from the community assisted in the excavations at Kippax in present Hopewell, Virginia.
In 1997 Linebaugh joined the University of Kentucky's faculty.
Linebaugh located Robert Bolling's house in 2002 and excavated it with students from March 11 to March 16, 2002.
In 2004, Linebaugh was Director of the University of Maryland's Historic Preservation Program and Associate Professor in the School of Architecture, Planning, and Preservation.
He wrote The Man Who Found Thoreau: Roland W. Robbins and the Rise of Historical Archaeology in America, which documents the work of the controversial archaeologist Roland W. Robbins.
# Victor Glushkov

Victor Mikhailovich Glushkov (Russian: Виктор Миха́йлович Глушко́в; August 24, 1923 – January 30, 1982) was a Soviet computer scientist, the founding father of information technology in the Soviet Union and one of the founding fathers of Soviet cybernetics.

## Biography

He was born in Rostov-on-Don, Russian SFSR, in the family of a mining engineer. Glushkov graduated from Rostov State University in 1948, and in 1952 proposed solutions to Hilbert's fifth problem and defended his thesis at Moscow State University.
In 1956 he began working with computers and worked in Kyiv as a Director of the Computational Center of the Academy of Science of Ukraine. In 1958 he became a member of the Communist Party. In 1962 Glushkov established the famous Institute of Cybernetics of the National Academy of Science of Ukraine and became its first director.
He made contributions to the theory of automata. He and his followers (Kapitonova, Letichevskiy and others) successfully applied that theory to enhance construction of computers. His book on that topic Synthesis of Digital Automata became well known. For that work, he was awarded the Lenin Prize in 1964 and elected as a Member of the Academy of Science of USSR.
He greatly influenced many other fields of theoretical computer science (including the theory of programming and artificial intelligence) as well as its applications in the USSR. He published nearly 800 printed works.
One of his great practical goals was the creation of the National Automated System for Computation and Information Processing (OGAS), consisting of a computer network to manage the allocation of resources and information among organizations in the national economy, which would represent a higher form of socialist planning than the extant centrally planned economy. This ambitious project was ahead of its time, first being proposed and modeled in 1962. It received opposition from many senior Communist Party leaders who felt the system threatened Party control of the economy. By the early 1970s official interest in this system had ended.
Glushkov founded a Kyiv-based Chair of Theoretical Cybernetics and Methods of Optimal Control at the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology in 1967 and a Chair of Theoretical Cybernetics at Kyiv State University in 1969. The Institute of Cybernetics of the National Academy of Science of Ukraine, which he created, is named after him.

## Honors and awards

* Member of the National Academy of Science of Ukraine since 1961.
* Member of the USSR Academy of Sciences since 1964.
* Member of the German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina since 1970.
* Lenin Prize, 1964
* Order of Lenin, 1967, 1975
* USSR State Prize, 1968, 1977
* Hero of Socialist Labor, 1969
* Ukrainian State Prize, 1970, 1981
* Order of the October Revolution, 1973
* Computer Pioneer Award (IEEE), For digital automation of computer architecture, 1996.
# Joseph Romdenne

Joseph Romdenne (16 May 1877 – 6 October 1946) was a Belgian footballer. He played in one match for the Belgium national football team in 1905.
# Cavit Gökalp

Cavit Gökalp (1 January 1938 – 6 May 1987) was a Turkish footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# 1957 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team

The 1957 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team represented the University of Notre Dame as an independent during the 1957 college football season. Led by fourth-year head coach Terry Brennan, the Fighting Irish compiled a record of 7–3. Notre Dame's 7–0 victory over Oklahoma snapped the Sooners' NCAA record 47-game winning streak.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 28 | at Purdue | | Ross–Ade StadiumWest Lafayette, IN (rivalry) | W 12–0 | 52,108 |
| October 5 | Indiana | No. 16 | Notre Dame StadiumNotre Dame, IN | W 26–0 | 54,026 |
| October 12 | vs. No. 10 Army | No. 12 | Municipal StadiumPhiladelphia, PA (rivalry) | W 23–21 | 95,000 |
| October 26 | Pittsburgh | No. 7 | Notre Dame StadiumNotre Dame, IN (rivalry) | W 13–7 | 58,775 |
| November 2 | No. 16 Navy | No. 5 | Notre Dame StadiumNotre Dame, IN (rivalry) | L 6–20 | 58,922 |
| November 9 | at No. 4 Michigan State | No. 15 | Spartan StadiumEast Lansing, MI (rivalry) | L 6–34 | 75,391 |
| November 16 | at No. 2 Oklahoma | | Oklahoma Memorial StadiumNorman, OK | W 7–0 | 63,170 |
| November 23 | No. 8 Iowa | No. 9 | Notre Dame StadiumNotre Dame, IN | L 13–21 | 58,734 |
| November 30 | USC | No. 12 | Notre Dame StadiumNotre Dame, IN (rivalry) | W 40–12 | 54,793 |
| December 7 | at SMU | No. 12 | Cotton BowlDallas, TX | W 54–21 | 51,000 |
| Rankings from AP Poll released prior to the game |||||||

## Team players drafted into the NFL

The following players were drafted into professional football following the season.
| Player | Position | Round | Pick | Franchise |
# Bob Holladay

Robert B. Holladay (born March 13, 1932) is an American former professional football player who was a defensive back for the San Francisco 49ers and Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Tulsa Golden Hurricane.
# 1-2-3 Go

1-2-3 Go is a 1941 Our Gang short comedy film. It was the 199th Our Gang short to be released.
It was directed by Edward Cahn, and starred George McFarland, Billie Thomas, Mickey Gubitosi, and Billy Laughlin.

## Plot

While playing baseball on a busy street in Greenpoint, Mickey is struck by a car. Though he fully recovers from his injuries, Mickey meets several other kids in the hospital who were not so lucky.
Quickly developing a sense of civic responsibility, the Gang members establish the 1-2-3 Go Safety Society, dedicated to lowering the number of auto injuries in their community.

## Cast

* Mickey Gubitosi as Mickey
* Billy Laughlin as Froggy
* George McFarland as Spanky
* Billie Thomas as Buckwheat

### Additional cast

* Vincent Graeff as Kid umpire
* Giovanna Gubitosi as Kid eating ice cream
* James Gubitosi as Kid giving up home run
* Freddie Walburn as Kid retrieving home run from street
* Barbara Bedford as Ann, a nurse
* Margaret Bert as Nurse at reception desk
* John Dilson as Mayor Of Greenpoint
* Arthur Hoyt as Horace
* May McAvoy as Miss Jones, a nurse
* Anne O'Neil as Horace's wife
* William Tannen as Cab driver
* Joe Young as Man calling for ambulance
# Bidu, Deylam

Bidu (Persian: بيدو) is a village in Howmeh Rural District of the Central District in Deylam County, Bushehr province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 349 in 68 households. The following census in 2011 counted 263 people in 70 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 263 people in 74 households.
# 1954 Grambling Tigers football team

The 1954 Grambling Tigers football team represented Grambling College (now known as Grambling State University) as a member of the Midwest Athletic Association (MAA) during the 1954 college football season. Led by 12th-year head coach Eddie Robinson, the Tigers compiled an overall record of 4–3–2 and a mark of 1–0–1 in conference play.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 17 | at Paul Quinn* | Jackson Memorial StadiumWaco, TX | T 0–0 |
| September 26 | Alcorn A&M* | Tiger StadiumGrambling, LA | L 6–26 |
| October 9 | at Texas Southern | Public School StadiumHouston, TX | T 19–19 |
| October 16 | Bishop* | Tiger StadiumGrambling, LA | W 48–7 |
| October 25 | vs. Wiley* | State Fair StadiumShreveport, LA | W 35–12 |
| October 30 | Jackson | Tiger StadiumGrambling, LA | W 44–12 |
| November 6 | at Bethune–Cookman* | Municipal StadiumDaytona Beach, FL | L 14–24 |
| November 13 | Prairie View A&M* | Tiger StadiumGrambling, LA | L 19–26 |
| November 20 | at Arkansas AM&N* | Pumphrey StadiumPine Bluff, AR | W 21–13 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming |||||
# 1974 Merrick District Council election

Elections to the newly created Merrick District Council were held on 7 May 1974, the same day as the other Scottish local government elections.

## Results

1974 Merrick District Council election result :
| Party | Seats | Gains | Losses | Seats % | Votes % | Votes | +/− |
| Independent | 13 | - | - | 92.9 | 83.6 | 5,864 | New |
| Tenants Association | 1 | - | - | 7.1 | 8.1 | 565 | New |
| Labour | 0 | - | - | 0.0 | 5.5 | 383 | New |
| Conservative | 0 | - | - | 0.0 | 2.9 | 201 | New |
Source:
# Alexandra Töpfner

Alexandra Töpfner (born 8 February 1996) is a Hungarian handballer for Debreceni VSC and the Hungary national team.

## Career
### Club

Alexandra has been playing in UKSE Szekszárd since 2007. Two years later, she joined Szekszárdi FGKC, returned to UKSE Szekszárd in 2011, and played for Szekszárdi FGKC again in the 2012/2013 season. In 2013/2014 she played for the youth teams of Veszprém Barabás KC. In 2014, she transferred to Mosonmagyaróvári KC SE. Here, in her first season, she played for the second team of Mosonmagyaróvári KC SE in the Nemzeti Bajnokság I/B. She made her debut for Mosonmagyaróvári KC SE's first team in the Nemzeti Bajnokság I in 2016. At the end of that season, the team was relegated from the first division. The following year they won the second division championship, but Alexandra became a player for Nemzeti Bajnokság I/B Kispest NKK at the end of the season. She scored 97 goals for Kispest NKK in the 2018/2019 season, and was signed by first division Alba Fehérvár KC the following season. After 3 years, she transferred to the Debreceni VSC team. In the 2022/2023 season, he won the bronze medal in the championship and became the top scorer of his team, scoring 130 goals in 25 league matches. He also made his debut in the EHF European League in the 2022/2023 season, where he scored 23 goals in 6 matches. He participated in the EHF Champions League with Debreceni VSC in the 2023/2024 season. He scored 71 goals in 16 matches in the EHF Champions League.

### National team

He was included in the large squad of the 2021 World Women's Handball Championship, but in the end he will not become a member of the narrow squad. She made her debut in the Hungarian women's adult national team in October 2022 in Tatabánya in a warm-up match against the Romania women's national handball team (Hungary-Romania 33-28). She also participated in the 2022 European Women's Handball Championship, where the Hungarian team finished 11th (6 matches / 2 goals). She also participated in the 2023 World Women's Handball Championship, where the Hungarian team finished 10th (4 matches / 9 goals). He was included in the large squad of the 2024 European Women's Handball Championship, but in the end he will not become a member of the narrow squad.

## Honours
### Club
#### Mosonmagyaróvári KC SE

* Nemzeti Bajnokság I/B:
** Gold: 2018

#### Debreceni VSC

* Nemzeti Bajnokság I:
** Bronze: 2023
* Magyar Kupa
** Bronze: 2023, 2024
# Wilson-Vines House

Wilson-Vines House, also known as the Roby Vines House, is a historic home located near Beaver Dam, Watauga County, North Carolina. It was built about 1895, and is a 2+1⁄2-story, L-plan, Queen Anne style frame dwelling. It rests on a stone foundation and is sheathed in clapboard and German siding. The front facade features a two-story, two-piered, 3/4 width porch with decorative sawnwork.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997.