OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1949 CCNY Beavers football team

The 1949 CCNY Beavers football team was an American football team that represented the City College of New York (CCNY) as an independent during the 1949 college football season. In their first season under Frank Tubridy, the Beavers team compiled a 2–5–1 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 24 | Susquehanna | Lewisohn StadiumNew York, NY | W 59–0 | 2,200 |
| October 1 | Colby | Lewisohn StadiumNew York, NY | L 14–20 | 3,500 |
| October 8 | at Southern Connecticut State | New Haven, CT | L 6–27 | |
| October 15 | at Lowell Textile | Lowell, MA | W 14–12 | |
| October 22 | at Wagner | Wagner FieldStaten Island, NY | L 6–28 | |
| November 5 | at Brooklyn | Ebbets FieldBrooklyn, NY | T 7–7 | 15,000 |
| November 11 | at Upsala | Ashland StadiumEast Orange, NJ | L 0–7 | |
| November 19 | NYU | Lewisohn StadiumNew York, NY | L 7–41 | 4,000 |
# Zuclomifene

Zuclomifene (INN; or zuclomiphene (USAN)) is a nonsteroidal selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) of the triphenylethylene group that was never marketed. It is one of the two stereoisomers of clomifene, which itself is a mixture of 38% zuclomifene and 62% enclomifene. Zuclomifene is the (Z)-stereoisomer of clomifene, while enclomifene is the (E)-stereoisomer. Whereas zuclomifene is described as mildly estrogenic, enclomifene is described as antiestrogenic. In accordance, unlike enclomifene, zuclomifene is antigonadotropic due to activation of the estrogen receptor and reduces testosterone levels in men. It is also about five times more potent than enclomifene in inducing ovulation.
# Kerak Inscription

The Kerak Inscription, also known as the Kemoshyat inscription, was discovered in 1958 in Jordan, near Wadi el-Kerak. It is a basalt inscription fragment measuring 12.5 centimeters (4.9 in) high by 14 centimeters (5.5 in) wide. The inscription has been dated to the late ninth century BC. The inscription is known as KAI 306.
The fragment shows a belt, a pleated skirt, and a navel; along the mid-line of the fragment are three lines of Canaanite inscription.
The artifact is also known as the El-Kerak / Al-Karak / Karak Inscription.

## Discovery

The stone was acquired by the Jordan Archaeological Museum in 1958. It was reportedly found by Falah Qaddur (or Fallah el-Baddour), a bedouin from the Tafilah Governorate. According to Reed and Winnett, Qaddur stated that he had found the stone "in a foundation trench that had been cut for the construction of a new building in Al Karak." A letter from Awni Dajani, then the head of antiquities at the Jordan Archaeological Museum, stated that the stone was found by Odeh Subh el-Khwalideh (a relative of Qaddur) in the house of Suleiman el-Mubayyedin, near the Roman Pool east of Kerak.

## Inscription

The inscription contains 3 incomplete lines, comprising 8 complete words and fragments of 5 more, all written in the "Moabite language" known from only one other artifact - the Mesha Stele. The text of the inscription looks like that of the Mesha Stele, but there is one special feature: the letter He has four horizontal strokes going to the left from the vertical stroke, while a typical He in tenth to fifth century BC northwest Semitic inscriptions contains only three strokes to the left. This letter is present in the inscription at least 3 times, and each time it appears with 4 horizontal strokes. Another difference between the Mesha Stele and the Kerak inscription, is the separation between the words. In the Mesha Stele there are dots, and in the Kerak inscription there are small lines.

## Transliteration and translation

Provided below is a transcription of the inscription, its transliteration in Hebrew letters, as well as an English translation. Words in brackets are not preserved in the inscription, but reconstructed, partly by comparison with the Mesha Stele.
| Line | Transcription | English translation |
| 1 | [אנכי (PN) בן כ]משית מלך מאב הד[יבני]‎ | [I am (name), son of Che]mosh-yat, king of Moab the Dib[onite]... |
| 2 | [בבת]י כמש למבער כי אה[בני]‎ | [... in the templ]e of Chemosh as a sacrifice, because I lo[ve...] |
| 3 | [...]נה והן עשתי את[...]‎ | [... and beho]ld, I have made it... |
# 1949 Connecticut Huskies football team

The 1949 Connecticut Huskies football team represented the University of Connecticut as a member of the Yankee Conference during the 1949 college football season. Led by 15th-year head coach J. Orlean Christian, the Huskies compiled an overall record of 4–4–1 with a mark of 2–0–1 in conference play, sharing the Yankee Conference title with Maine.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 24 | at Yale* | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | L 0–26 | 24,006 |
| October 1 | American International* | Gardner Dow Athletic FieldsStorrs, CT | W 14–0 | |
| October 8 | Springfield* | Springfield, MA | L 7–26 | |
| October 15 | at Maine | Alumni FieldOrono, ME | T 12–12 | |
| October 22 | Newport NTS* | Gardner Dow Athletic FieldsStorrs, CT | W 125–0 | |
| October 29 | at Kent State* | Memorial StadiumKent, OH | L 0–27 | |
| November 5 | Rhode Island State | Gardner Dow Athletic FieldsStorrs, CT (rivalry) | W 23–0 | |
| November 12 | New Hampshire | Gardner Dow Athletic FieldsStorrs, CT | W 27–7 | 7,000 |
| November 19 | at Ohio Wesleyan* | Selby FieldDelaware, OH | L 12–43 | |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# 1922 Alabama vs. Penn football game

The 1922 Alabama vs. Pennsylvania football game, played November 4, 1922, was a college football game between the Alabama Crimson Tide and Penn Quakers. Beating one of the "big 4" Ivy League institutions in a major upset, it is considered one of the most important wins in Alabama football history, giving the team some of its first national recognition. One writer called the game the hardest fought battle on Penn's field in seven years.

## Background

It was the second game at the newly renovated Franklin Field; the first an important victory for Penn over Navy.
John Heisman's Penn team was highly favored. Noted sports columnist Grantland Rice predicted a 21–0 Quaker victory.

## Game details

Alabama quarterback Charles Bartlett set up the winning touchdown with a dash from the 35-yard line to the 6. College Football Hall of Fame inductee Pooley Hubert was a freshman at fullback.

## Aftermath

After the game, when the news reached Tuscaloosa, "they started burning red fires and celebrating in a manner that Tuscaloosa had never seen before in its history."
Bartlett received Walter Camp's All-America honorable mention,
# Paco Fortes

Francisco "Paco" Fortes Calvo (born 4 January 1955) is a Spanish former football forward and manager.
Even though he also played for Barcelona, his career was mainly associated with Farense in Portugal, either as a player or manager.

## Playing career

Born in Barcelona, Catalonia, Fortes emerged through local FC Barcelona's youth ranks, going on to spend four years with the first team and also being loaned one season to CD Málaga. He only featured regularly for the former in 1975–76 – 23 matches, three goals – adding 11 UEFA Cup appearances with three goals in two separate spells. He made his La Liga debut on 5 October 1975 at the age of 20, in a 3–0 home win against Granada CF.
Fortes signed for neighbours RCD Español in 1979 after being released by Barcelona, staying three seasons with the club. Subsequently, he joined Real Valladolid still in the top flight, going on to appear in 175 games and score 14 goals in the competition. He earned his only cap for Spain on 16 November 1975, playing 15 minutes in the 2–2 draw in Romania for the UEFA Euro 1976 qualifiers.
In summer 1984, the 29-year-old Fortes moved to S.C. Farense in Portugal, being relegated from the Primeira Liga in his first year but winning immediate promotion. He appeared in more than 100 official matches for the Algarve side in his five-year stint.

## Coaching career

In late 1988, aged 33, Fortes retired from football and immediately started coaching Farense. He was in charge of eight games that season, winning four and drawing two, but the team eventually could not escape relegation after ranking 18th. Promotion befell the following campaign, as champions.
Fortes remained at the helm of the club for one decade, managing four consecutive top-eight finishes from 1991 to 1995, including a best-ever fourth in 1994–95 as Farense qualified for the UEFA Cup for the first time in their history. He was dismissed after the 21st round in 1998–99, moving to neighbouring Imortal D.C. of the Segunda Liga.
Early into 2001–02, after only six games with C.F. União de Lamas (also second tier), Fortes returned to his beloved Farense, in the midst of a severe financial crisis. He was one of four coaches during the season – this included his former player Hajry Redouane – as the team were eventually relegated. After leaving midway through the following campaign, he spent two full seasons and part of a third with C.D. Pinhalnovense in division three.
After reuniting with Redouane at Raja CA, Fortes returned to Pinhalnovense for one final year, then lost all connection with the football world. Undergoing serious financial problems, he contacted former club Barcelona's Agrupació Barça Veterans, who arranged for him to work as a controller in the Port of Barcelona.

## Honours
### Player

Barcelona
* Copa del Rey: 1977–78
Valladolid
* Copa de la Liga: 1984
Farense
* Segunda Liga: 1985–86

### Manager

Farense
* Segunda Liga: 1989–90
# Udege people

The Udege (Russian: Удэгейцы; Udihe: удиэ or удиһе, or Udihe, Udekhe, and Udeghe correspondingly) are a native people of the Primorsky Krai and Khabarovsk Krai regions in Russia. They live along the tributaries of the Ussuri, Amur, Khungari, and Anyuy Rivers. The Udege speak the Udege language, which belongs to the Tungusic language family. Their religious beliefs include animism, animal worship, and shamanism. The Udege are mainly engaged in hunting, fishing, and ginseng harvesting. According to the 2002 census, there were 1,657 Udege in Russia, a slight increase from 1,500 in 1970. This was down to 1,496 Udege in Russia in the 2010 census. They are one of the closest ethnic groups to the Manchu and Nanai, and are possibly of Xi Yeren Jurchen origin.
The largest settlements of Udege are in:
* Khabarovsk krai: Gvasiugi (Imeni Lazo District) and Arsenievo (Nanaysky District)
* Primorsky krai: Agzu (Terneysky District), Krasny Yar and Olon (Pozharsky District)
Since the advent of Perestroika, the Udege, led by Pavel Sulyandziga, have been actively involved in the struggle for control over their traditional territories along the Bikin River. A central objective has been the establishment of a Territory of Traditional Natural Resource Use of federal status, which was proposed in cooperation with the national umbrella organisation RAIPON and the Russian Institute of Anthropology and Ethnography but failed to be approved by the authorities.
According to the 2001 Ukrainian census, out of 40 Udeges living in Ukraine, only 8 declared Udege as their native language. Most of the Udeges in Ukraine indicated Russian (19) or Ukrainian (6) as their native language. 7 of them named another language.

## Ethnonyms

Until the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century Russian and Western researchers did not separate Udege and Oroch, considering them one people (often called Orochoni). The first who alleged their ethnic separation was S. N. Brailovsky (Russian: Сергей Николаевич Браиловский). He was also the first to introduce the ethnonym Udihe, Udiheitsi (Russian: удээ, удэхэ, удихэ), which became an official, in particular autoethnonym already in the 1930s. Until that time, the Udege did not have a common self-name. Each territorial group had its own self-name: Hungarian – Hungake, Bikinska – Bikinka, Anyuyska – Uninka, and so on.
Also known is the eхonym Udege Kekari (Russian: кекари) — so called udege neighboring peoples, mainly Orochi and Manchzhur, and this term is sometimes found in Western and Russian literature.
They were called Qiakala (恰喀拉, Manchu: ᡴᡳᠶᠠᡴᠠᡵᠠ kiyakara) by the Qing dynasty.
* Settlement of Udege in the Far Eastern Federal District by urban and rural settlements in%, 2010 census
* "Qiakala" people (恰喀拉), Qing designation of the Udege. Huang Qing Zhigong Tu, 1769
* Udege woman
* Udege village, 1906
# Kate Stone (engineer)

Kate Stone is an English engineer and founder and CEO of the company Novalia which has developed products using "Interactive Printed Media".

## Education

Stone has a degree in electronics from University of Salford, and a PhD in physics from University of Cambridge with the Cavendish Laboratory.

## Career

Stone founded the company Novalia in 2006. The company has developed the use of ordinary printing presses to produce interactive electronics, with touch-sensitive inks and printed circuits. She has termed these products "Interactive Printed Media" (IPM). The company has worked on advertising campaigns for Bud Light, The Hershey Company, IKEA, Pizza Hut, and McDonald's. She has presented her vision of interactive print at many global forums and conferences, including "DJ decks made of...paper" at TED2013 and "The press trampled on my privacy. Here's how I took back my story" at TED2018, Observer Ideas and Creative Science Sessions. Stone's work on interactive electronics was featured on a television documentary for Sky Arts. She has also contributed to NASA's Space Apps Data Bootcamp in 2016.
She is a member of the Editors Code of Practice committee.

## Personal life

Stone was born in Cheshire, England, United Kingdom, but now lives in Woodstock, New York, United States. She is transgender, and transitioned in 2007.
# Lenni station

Lenni station is a defunct commuter rail station on the SEPTA Regional Rail R3 West Chester Line, located in Middletown Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania. The station and several others were closed in September 1986, and subsequently demolished.

## History

Built by the Pennsylvania Railroad, Lenni station stood on the corner of Station Lane and Lenni Road. It served as a stop on the West Chester Branch. It later became a part of SEPTA's R3 West Chester line.
The PRR's former Chester Creek Branch terminated at Lenni. The line sustained heavy flash flood damage in September 1971 (not due to the later Hurricane Agnes as is sometimes claimed), and was taken out of service at that time. The railway was never officially abandoned and has since been deeded to SEPTA via PennDOT.
The station, and all of those west of Elwyn station, was closed in September 1986, due to deteriorating track conditions and Chester County's desire to expand facilities at Exton station on SEPTA's Paoli/Thorndale Line. Service was suspended at that time, with substitute bus service provided. Lenni station still appears in publicly posted tariffs.
The station shed itself was demolished in the 1990s; the asphalt platform and signage remained extant until around 2019.
Since passenger service ended in 1986, vandals began stealing the copper catenary wire. A live SEPTA substation exists nearby with transmission lines connecting to Amtrak's Lamokin converter station. The line remains electrified as far west as the former Darlington station. The wire was removed for the remainder of the line out to West Chester over the summer of 2005 to prevent further theft.
The resumption of SEPTA service to Wawa Station, Which opened in August 2022, does not include an intermediate stop at Lenni, although the service restoration project provides for the construction of a new station if demand warrants.
# Tulanana Bohela

Tulanana Bohela is a Tanzanian entrepreneur, journalist and filmmaker. Her career spans close to 10 years, reporting in Tanzania and the East African region on TV, radio and digital for BBC Africa and BBC Swahili. She became the digital lead in Tanzania for the BBC World Service.

## Career

Tulanana is a journalist, filmmaker, co-founder of Ona Stories digital content producer, news media reporter, and immersive media producer. Bohela worked with digital content production and African storytelling. She used media to improve the development of African societies, specifically in technology, business and social enterprises. Tulanana is a conference speaker, often addressing technology. She advocated banning early marriage in Africa by highlighting problems related to the practice.
Earlier in her career she co-founded Snap Productions and produced two season of 'Mgahawa' on East African Television
Bohela is a virtual reality producer. Most of her work concerns mobile technology and how it changes the way digital contents are created and shared in Africa.

## Recognition

In 2017 Tulanana's OnaStories won the #innovateAFRICA 2017 for the hub's exploration of the intersection of mobile-first content and digital video. She held the first virtual reality (VR) showcase event during Human Innovation Fund Week, which was supported by Kenyan VR production house, Black Rhino. Her first 360 piece, ‘What Could You Do", along with another piece ‘White Melanin’ was showcased at the Sheffield International Documentary festival.
In 2020, Tulanana's OnaStories won and became part of the Aga Khan Media Futures Innovation cohort of 2020/21
* Ousmane Sembene Award (nominated) Uthando
* Best Director for Uthando at the South African School for Motion Picture and Live Performance, AFDA, in Johannesburg.
# Lucid (programming language)

Lucid is a dataflow programming language designed to experiment with non-von Neumann programming models. It was designed by Bill Wadge and Ed Ashcroft and described in the 1985 book Lucid, the Dataflow Programming Language.
pLucid was the first interpreter for Lucid.

## Model

Lucid uses a demand-driven model for data computation. Each statement can be understood as an equation defining a network of processors and communication lines between them through which data flows. Each variable is an infinite stream of values and every function is a filter or a transformer. Iteration is simulated by 'current' values and 'fby' (read as 'followed by') operator allowing composition of streams.
Lucid is based on an algebra of histories, a history being an infinite sequence of data items. Operationally, a history can be thought of as a record of the changing values of a variable, history operations such as first and next can be understood in ways suggested by their names. Lucid was originally conceived as a disciplined, mathematically pure, single-assignment language, in which verification would be simplified. However, the dataflow interpretation has been an important influence on the direction in which Lucid has evolved.

## Details

In Lucid (and other dataflow languages) an expression that contains a variable that has not yet been bound waits until the variable has been bound, before proceeding. An expression like x + y will wait until both x and y are bound before returning with the output of the expression. An important consequence of this is that explicit logic for updating related values is avoided, which results in substantial code reduction, compared to mainstream languages.
Each variable in Lucid is a stream of values. An expression n = 1 fby n + 1 defines a stream using the operator 'fby' (a mnemonic for "followed by"). fby defines what comes after the previous expression. (In this instance the stream produces 1,2,3,...). The values in a stream can be addressed by these operators (assuming x is the variable being used):
'first x' - fetches the first value in the stream x,
'x' - the current value of the stream,
'next x' - fetches the next value in the stream.
'asa' - an operator that does some thing 'as soon as' the condition given becomes true.
'x upon p' - upon is an operator that repeats the old value of the stream x, and updates to the new values only when the stream p makes a true value available. (It serves to slow down the stream x) i.e.: x upon p is the stream x with new values appearing upon the truth of p.
The computation is carried out by defining filters or transformation functions that act on these time-varying streams of data.
# Octave effect

Octave effect boxes are a type of special effects unit which mix the input signal with a synthesized signal whose musical tone is an octave lower or higher than the original. The synthesised octave signal is derived from the original input signal by halving (octave-down) or doubling (octave-up) the frequency. This is possible due to the simple two-to-one relationship between the frequencies of musical notes which are separated by an octave. One of the first popular musicians to employ the octave effect was Jimi Hendrix, who also used a variety of other effects in his recordings and public performances. Hendrix used an octave-fuzz pedal known as the octavia.
Analog octave effects differ from harmonizers and pitch shifters which digitally sample the sound and process it to change its pitch.

## Creation of the octave
### Octave up

Octave-up effects usually use full wave rectification using diodes to "fold up" the negative part of the waveform to make a new waveform an octave higher in pitch.

### Octave down

Octave-down effects are typically produced by converting the signal to a square wave, and then using flip-flop circuits to divide the frequency by two. This creates a buzzy synthesizer like tone. The MXR Blue Box used this method to create a two octave drop (expanded to include one octave down in later re-issues). Jimmy Page used a Blue Box to record the solo on Led Zeppelin's Fool in the Rain.
The Boss OC-2 unit generates tones at one and two octaves down from the input signal. This effect also uses flip-flops to generate square waves at 1/2 and 1/4 of the input signal frequency, but rather than simply mixing in these signals, it uses them to invert the polarity of the input signal on every other cycle (every two out of four cycles for the second octave). This effectively amplitude modulates the input signal with a carrier at half the input signal, creating new frequency components at 1/2 and 3/2 the input signal. The 3/2 component is low-pass filtered out. This more complex approach lessens the synthetic sound of the octave tones by making them more closely associated with the original signal, and also makes the effect volume-sensitive.
The Boss OC-3 (2006) has an additional mode called "Poly" where only a low note is added with the idea to add a bass line to chords. In 2020, Boss released the OC-5 which included features from both of the previous versions, as well as some new ones including octave up, poly/vintage mode, source switch and superior tracking engine.
The Mu-tron Octave Divider (about 1972) had a unique generator that tuned into the low octave as long as the input signal was strong and then continued generating the same frequency while that input signal faded.

## Use of octave effects

Octave pedals can be used in conjunction with fuzz (see octafuzz) and/or distortion. It can be used on guitar to make it sound more aggressive (such as the lead-in solo by Prince on When Doves Cry) or sound like a bass. The song Seven Nation Army by The White Stripes features an octave pedal on electric guitar, simulating the sound of a bass.
# Neptunium(III) phosphide

Neptunium(III) phosphide is a binary inorganic compound of neptunium metal and phosphorus with the chemical formula NpP.

## Preparation

Neptunium(III) phosphide can be formed from the fusion of stoichiometric amounts of neptunium and phosphorus at 750 °C:
    4 Np + P$_4$ → 4 NpP

## Physical properties

Neptunium(III) phosphide forms black crystals of NaCl-structure. It is insoluble in water. It is antiferromagnetic below 130 K.