OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# God object

In object-oriented programming, a god object (sometimes also called an omniscient or all-knowing object) is an object that references a large number of distinct types, has too many unrelated or uncategorized methods, or some combination of both. The god object is an example of an anti-pattern and a code smell.

## Characteristics

A common programming technique is to separate a large problem into several smaller problems (a divide and conquer strategy) and create solutions for each of them. Once the smaller problems are solved, the big problem as a whole has been solved. Therefore a given object for a small problem only needs to know about itself. Likewise, there is only one set of problems an object needs to solve: its own problems. This also follows the single-responsibility principle.
In contrast, a program that employs a god object does not follow this approach. Most of such a program's overall functionality is coded into a single "all-knowing" object, which maintains most of the information about the entire program, and also provides most of the methods for manipulating this data. Because this object holds so much data and requires so many methods, its role in the program becomes god-like (all-knowing and all-encompassing). Instead of program objects communicating among themselves directly, the other objects within the program rely on the single god object for most of their information and interaction. Since this object is tightly coupled to (referenced by) so much of the other code, maintenance becomes more difficult than it would be in a more evenly divided programming design. Changes made to the object for the benefit of one routine can have a ripple effect on other unrelated functions.
A god object is the object-oriented analogue of failing to use subroutines in procedural programming languages, or of using far too many global variables to store state information.
Whereas creating a god object is typically considered bad programming practice, this technique is occasionally used for tight programming environments (such as microcontrollers), where the performance increase and centralization of control are more important than maintainability and programming elegance.
# Gandon

Gandon is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* James Gandon (1743–1823), English architect who worked in Ireland
* Nick Gandon (1956–2025), English cricketer
* Pierre Gandon (1899–1990), French illustrator and engraver
* Jeremy Gandon (born 1996), French professional golf player
Gandon may also refer to
* The municipality of Gandon in Senegal
* Russian and Armenian slang for condom or scumbag
# Gov. Levi Lincoln House

The Gov. Levi Lincoln House is an historic house at 4 Avalon Place in Worcester, Massachusetts. This Greek Revival house is one of the first of the style to be built in the city; it was built for Levi Lincoln Jr., who had recently ended a long tenure as Governor of Massachusetts, and was designed by noted local architect Elias Carter. Lincoln had this house built as a temporary home to live in while a larger Carter-designed mansion was built nearby, and sold it when the latter was finished. The house was moved to its present location in 1878.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 5, 1980.
# Universal Harvester

Universal Harvester is a novel by the American novelist and singer-songwriter John Darnielle. It is the second novel written by Darnielle, after Wolf in White Van. It tells the story of a video store clerk in Iowa who finds strange and disturbing clips recorded over the store's VHS tapes.
The New York Times Book Review described the novel as "effortlessly sketching modest lives in the green, empty expanses of the heartland" and noted "ultimately the novel doesn't belong in the horror aisle".
Universal Harvester was released on February 7, 2017.
# William T. Alexander House

William T. Alexander House is a historic plantation house located near Charlotte, Mecklenburg County, North Carolina. It built between 1820 and 1830, and is a two-story, three-bay, brick dwelling with Federal and Georgian style design elements. It has a side-gable roof, sits on a granite foundation, and a center-bay porch added in the 1920s.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2003.
# Moev

Moev is an electronic band based in Vancouver, British Columbia that recorded on Atlantic Records, Nettwerk Records, Go! Records and Cop International.

## History

Moev was formed in 1981 by Tom Ferris and Cal Stephenson. The band released an EP in 1982, and later that year the electro/techno pop album Zimmerkampf. In an interview with Dean Russell at Lee's Palace back in the early 80's he explained what the name of the band meant. He Stated that " Mauve - M.A.U.V.E is a pretty purplish pink, and Moev - M.O.E.V. is the colour of insanity"
Stephenson, along with early members Mark Jowett and Michela Arichiello, left the band before the recording of its best-known album Yeah Whatever in 1988. Kelly Cook, Anthony Valcic and Dean Russell contributed to the album, which combined dark, solemn, anthemic lyrics with disjointed beats, trickling electronics, and occasional spoken-word samples. Singles from the album include "Yeah Whatever", "Wanting", and "Crucify Me", the only lyrics to which are "Why would you / Crucify me?" (Other than isolated spoken-word samples "Properly sedated", "Take four red capsules, help is on the way" and "For the masses", which are all taken from George Lucas' 1971 film THX 1138.) "Crucify Me" rose to number 4 in Rolling Stone magazine's Top Dance Tracks.
Over the band's lifetime, other members included Madeleine Morris, Julie Ferris and Drew Maxwell. In conjunction with Terry McBride, Jowett formed the record label Nettwerk to release the band's albums.
Sarah McLachlan sang backup on a few tracks on the Head Down album, including the tracks "Head Down", "In & Out", and "Noise".
Dean Russell died in 1994 of complications due to AIDS, and the band broke up.
Michela Arrichiello (vocals) died in 2011.
Tom and Julie Ferris reformed Moev in 1999.
In January 2007 the latest incarnation of Moev, Tom and Julie Ferris, released the single "A Thousand Lashes" from a forthcoming album Ventilation, which was released January 19, 2010 as a download only album.
Julie and Tom Ferris are also members of the Vancouver band Lazarazu with Kevin Kane of The Grapes of Wrath.

## Discography
### Albums

* Zimmerkampf (1982) GO! Records
* Dusk and Desire (1986) Nettwerk Records/Profile
* The Early Years (1987) CD Presents, LTD.
* Yeah, Whatever (1988) Atlantic Records/Nettwerk
* Head Down (1990) Atlantic Records/Nettwerk
* Obituary Column Ha (compilation) (1991) Nettwerk Records
* Suffer EP (1999) COP International
* Ventilation (2010) Carved Out Publishing
* One Minute World (2013) Carved Out Publishing

### Singles

* "Cracked Mirror" (1981)
* "Rotting Geraniums" (1982)
* "In Your Head" (1982)
* "Toulyev" (1984)
* "Alibis" (1984)
* "Took Out the Lace" (1986)
* "Wanting" (1987)
* "Capital Heaven" (1988)
* "Yeah, Whatever" (1988)
* "Crucify Me" (1989)
* "Head Down" (1990)
* "In and Out" (1990)
* "Suffer" (1999)
* "Locked in a Box" (2011)
# K. M. M. B. Kulatunga

Kulatunga Mudiyanselage Mutu Banda Kulatunga was a Sri Lankan lawyer who served as a puisne justice of the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka. He was appointed by President Ranasinghe Premadasa in 1989.

## Early life

Kulatunga is a graduate of Sri Lanka Law College and the University of Cambridge.

## Career

Before his elevation to the judiciary, he served as the 32nd Solicitor General of Sri Lanka, having been appointed by President J. R. Jayewardene in 1982. He succeeded V. C. Gunatilleke and held the position until 1989, after which he was succeeded by S. W. B. Wadugodapitiya.

## Personal life and death

One of Kulatunga's sons, Gihan Kulatunga, serves as a judge of the Court of Appeal of Sri Lanka.
He died on 3 June 2010 in Colombo, Sri Lanka.

## Works

* Kulatunga, K. M. M. B. (1997). A Legal Analysis of the Government Proposals for Constitutional Reforms: An Alternative Solution to the Current Disorder in Sri Lanka. Lakderana Printers and Publishers.
* Kulatunga, K. M. M. B. (2005). Disorder in Sri Lanka. Nidahas Publication. ISBN 978-955-1035-02-0.
# Niijima Gakuen Junior College

Niijima Gakuen Junior College (新島学園短期大学, Niijima gakuen tanki daigaku) is a private junior college in Takasaki, Gunma, Japan. Originally established as a women's junior college in 1983, it became co-educational in 2004.
# William T. Hendrick House

The William T. Hendricks House, at 218 Center Ave in Pacheco, California, is a one-story house upon a raised basement, built in 1857. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
In 1857 William Hendrick purchased a tract of land from a Mr. Loucks and on it erected a dwelling house and a flour mill. This mill was the only flour mill ever operated in Contra Costa County.
The house as built in 1857 in Queen Anne style was a rectangle 20 by 40 feet (6.1 m × 12.2 m) in plan with a porch all around; a detached kitchen was behind. The house was expanded in the 1890s to the west with an addition having a slanted bay window on its front, bringing the plan to 42 by 40 feet (13 m × 12 m).
The raised basement has gained a door and three windows which were not part of the early house.
# Fred Fangyu Wang

Fred Fangyu Wang (Chinese: 王方宇; pinyin: Wáng Fāngyǔ; 1913 – October 6, 1997) was a Chinese calligrapher, art collector, and a Professor of Chinese at Yale University and Seton Hall University.

## Biography

Wang was born in Beijing in 1913, and emigrated to United States of America in 1945. Fred was an alumnus of the Catholic University in Beijing and Columbia University in New York City. In the 1940s he worked with Henry Courtenay Fenn on Chinese grammar at the Institute of Far Eastern Languages at Yale. He taught Chinese language and literature between 1945 and 1965 at Yale. At Seton Hall University, he was the chairman of the department of Asian studies and founder and curator of the Wang Fangyu Collection of Asian Art. He was also part of the team which developed the first Chinese language teaching computer system. Several books and dictionaries on the Chinese language and calligraphy were written by him.
Wang Fangyu was also a calligrapher in his own right, taking up the art later in life. His work has been shown in numerous venues including: E & J Frankel Gallery, 1980 (New York, NY), Rijksmuseum Voor Volkenkunde, 1981 (Leiden, Netherlands), Asia Society, 1984, (New York, NY), University of Iowa, 1991, National Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities, 1994 (Stockholm, Sweden) The Newark Museum, 2000 (Newark, New Jersey) Duke University Art Museum, 2002 (Durham, North Carolina). His work is in the Seton Hall University Permanent Collection.
Wang was also an avid collector of Bada Shanren paintings and calligraphies. During his lifetime, he and his wife Sum Wai (沈慧) amassed the largest private collection of Bada Shanren's art. The Freer Gallery of Art later bought the entire collection from the couple's estate.
When he died, he left behind relatives in mainland China, Taiwan, and the USA.
# Jeremy James (presenter)

Jeremy James (1936 – 2015) was a British television presenter.
James worked as presenter, reporter and producer for the long-running BBC documentary series Man Alive. This included presenting the controversial 1967 episode Consenting Adults, interviewing homosexual men. His interest in bridge and chess led to later roles: presenting coverage of the World Bridge Championships and Grand Slam, the World Chess Championships and The Master Game.
# Gosby House Inn

The Gosby House Inn, in Pacific Grove, California, is a two-story Victorian mansion that was built in 1887 by J.F. Gosby. The Inn evolved architecturally in stages, from a vernacular boarding house serving a religious retreat to a Queen Anne hotel catering to vacationers. The Victorian was listed on the National Register of Historic Places of local significance category on December 2, 1980.

## History

The Gosby House Inn was built by J. F. Gosby, a native of Nova Scotia and a cobbler by trade. He began building the home in 1886 and took up residence there in 1888. Gosby opened his home to seasonal visitors attending Methodist religious and educational meetings held all summer long in Pacific Grove, California. Gosby enlarged the inn several times. The inn is an example of the Queen Anne style architecture, with a rounded corner Queen Ann-style tower, and bay windows.
The inn dates to the days when Pacific Grove was the western headquarters for the Chautauqua Movement. Members of the Methodist Church founded a community that gave way to Victorian cottages in the area between Lighthouse Avenue and the ocean.
In the 1920s, the inn was called the El Carmelo Hotel by previous owners, to attract attention from Carmel's tourism. Roger and Sally Post bought the inn in 1978. They restored the inn to its original color and changed the named to the Gosby House Inn. The interior has been decorated with antiques. The exterior, with stained glass windows, bay windows, and gable roofs.
# Il bell'Antonio

Il bell'Antonio ("Handsome Antonio") is a 1960 Italian-French drama film directed by Mauro Bolognini and starring Marcello Mastroianni and Claudia Cardinale. It is based on the novel of the same name by Vitaliano Brancati and was adapted for the screen by Pier Paolo Pasolini and Gino Visentini, moving the novel's setting during Italy's fascist era to the present.
The film won the Golden Leopard at the Locarno International Film Festival. In 2008, the film was included in the Italian Ministry of Cultural Heritage's 100 Italian films to be saved, a list of 100 films that "have changed the collective memory of the country between 1942 and 1978."

## Plot

Student Antonio returns from Rome, where he had lived off his father's fortune, to his hometown Catania, as the father has invested the family's assets into an orange grove and is unable to finance Antonio's lifestyle anymore. Owning a reputation of a successful womanizer, Antonio's parents decide that it is time for him to settle down and arrange for a marriage with notary Puglisi's daughter Barbara. Antonio, hesitating at first, falls in love with Barbara after seeing a photo of her and agrees to marry her.
One year later, Puglisi confronts Antonio's unbelieving father with the fact that the marriage was never consummated, and obtains its annulation. Barbara soon marries the rich Duke of Bronte, leaving behind a grieving Antonio who still loves her. Antonio confesses to his cousin Edoardo that during his time in Rome, he was able to sleep with women whom he didn't care for, but was impotent when he met a woman for whom he had sincere feelings.
Some time later, Antonio's father dies from a heart attack during a visit to a brothel, where he wanted to prove his intact manhood. While the family is still in mourning, the housemaid Santuzza collapses, revealing that she is pregnant from Antonio. Antonio's mother instantly gives the news to relatives and neighbours that Antonio is becoming a father, and announces his and Santuzza's marriage. When Edoardo rings up Antonio to congratulate him, Antonio declares that he still thinks of Barbara and starts crying.

## Cast

* Marcello Mastroianni ... Antonio Magnano
* Claudia Cardinale ... Barbara Puglisi
* Pierre Brasseur ... Alfio Magnano
* Rina Morelli ... Rosaria Magnano
* Tomas Milian ... Edoardo
* Fulvia Mammi ... Elena Ardizzone
* Patrizia Bini ... Santuzza
* Anna Arena ... Signora Puglisi
* Nino Camarda
* Guido Celano ... Calderana
* Maurizio Conti
* Maria Luisa Crescenzi ... Francesa
* Salvatore Fazio
* Jole Fierro ... Mariuccia
* Cesarina Gherardi ... Zia Giuseppina
* Rino Giusti
* Gina Mattarolo
* Alice Sandro ... Nanda
* Enzo Tiribelli
* Ugo Torrente ... Barbara's father
# Okayama College

Okayama College (岡山短期大学, Okayama Tanki Daigakubu) is a private junior college in Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan. The junior college opened in April 1951 as a women's college. It became coeducational in 2000.
# William Thomas Abington House

The William Thomas Abington House is a historic house located on Center Street in Beebe, Arkansas, midway between East Mississippi Street and Birch Street.

## Description and history

It is a roughly square two-story timber-framed structure, with a hip roof of original metal, and a two-story porch extending across its front facade. Although it is typical of houses built in Beebe in the 1880s, it is one of only a few of the type to survive. It was designed by the first owner, William Thomas Abington, who moved to Beebe with his family in the late 1870s. Abington's son, W. H. Abington, was a prominent local doctor and politician; the Abington Library at Arkansas State University Beebe is named for him.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 11, 1992.
# Subtruck

Subtruck was a heavy groove rock band that was formed in 1998 in Perth, Western Australia by singer and guitarist Phil Bradley, previously of The Jackals. The band split up in 2007.

## Biography

Subtruck released their debut eponymous EP in 2000 before signing to Sic Squared Records in 2001. Their first album for Sic Squared Records, Songs to Whistle at War, was released in 2002, and lead to their inclusion on several compilations including 'Left of Centre 2', 'S.L.A.M. 2002' and 'Foot in the Door'.
2003 saw them support iconic Australian alternative acts The Mark of Cain and the Lime Spiders on the West Australian legs of their respective national tours.
The band released their second album Ballbaring in 2004 to much acclaim, including a spot in Triple J's 'Full Metal Racket' DJ Andrew Haug's Top 5 Releases for 2004, and a nomination for 'Best Heavy Rock Act' at the 2004 WAMi Awards. The band toured nationally twice in 2005 and was again nominated for 'Best Heavy Rock Act' at that year's WAMi Awards.
The band's last album Pig Iron was released on 25 March 2006, with the band releasing a limited home edition DVD Get Trucked in December 2006.
After the band split in 2007, Phil Bradley, bassist Rob Troup and Phil’s son Jake Bradley formed the band BRUTUS in 2008.

## Discography

* Subtruck (EP) – 2000
* Songs to Whistle at War – Sic Squared (2001)
* Ballbaring – Sic Squared (2004)
* Pig Iron – Sic Squared (2006)
# Yuan Jiahua

Yuan Jiahua (simplified Chinese: 袁家骅; traditional Chinese: 袁家驊; pinyin: Yuán Jiāhuá,; January 1903 – 4 September 1980) was a Chinese linguist and dialectologist from Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu province. He graduated from the English Department of Peking University in 1932, worked as an editor in the North Shanghai New Books Office and as a teaching assistant at Peking University. In 1937, he went to Oxford University to major in Old English and Germanic languages. After returning to China, he held professorships in Kunming and Beijing. He has made significant contributions to the field of linguistics primarily in researching the languages of China's ethnic minorities and Chinese dialects.
# Glenn Kilpatrick

Glenn Matthew Kilpatrick (born 29 August 1972) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for Essendon and Geelong in the Australian Football League (AFL) and West Adelaide in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL).
Originally with the North Melbourne Under-19s, Kilpatrick transferred to Essendon and made his senior AFL debut in 1992. He appeared just 26 times in three seasons for the Bombers and then spent a season playing for the West Adelaide Football Club in the SANFL. He was a joint winner of the 1995 Magarey Medal, with Norwood's Garry McIntosh.
In 1996, Kilpatrick moved to Geelong and would play 120 games for the club, finishing second in their 1997 best and fairest award.
Kilpatrick was often called "Oysters Kilpatrick" by commentator Rex Hunt.
# Jim Crow Creek (California)

Jim Crow Creek is a stream and a road east of Downieville in Sierra County, California, in the United States.
Jim Crow Creek was named after the nickname of a Kanaka (Pacific Island worker) in the California Gold Rush.
# Camille Nys

Camille Nys (born 9 May 1888, date of death unknown) was a Belgian footballer. He played in four matches for the Belgium national football team from 1911 to 1912.
# Osaka Gakuin Junior College

Osaka Gakuin Junior College (大阪学院短期大学, Ōsaka Gakuin Tanki Daigakubu) is a private junior college in Suita, Osaka, Japan.

## History

The college opened with a single academic department in April 1962. In April 1987, the second academic department was set up, but this was discontinued on May 31, 2009.
# William Upton House

The William Upton House was built as a private residence located at 40433 Utica Road in Sterling Heights, Michigan, United States. It is the oldest house in the city, and now houses public offices. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985 and designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1983.

## History

William Upton was born in 1835 in Leicestershire, England, and immigrated to the United States with his parents in 1841. The Uptons first settled in Detroit, then moved to Sterling Township in 1845. In 1861, William Upton married Sarah Jeanette Aldrich, and in 1866-67 he built this house on his farm. Upton was a successful and prosperous farmer, and also sold fish caught in the Clinton River, and by 1891 the farm spread out over 138 acres. William and Sarah Upton lived in this house until 1891, when they moved to Utica and purchased a three-story commercial building.
William Upton ran a successful mercantile and real estate business in the Utica building until 1897, when he sold the business (but not the building). In 1897, Upton became general manager of the local Salvation Army. Upton's building was destroyed by fire in 1904, and he was seriously injured trying to protect it. Soon afterward, the Uptons moved to Rochester, where William Upton died in 1923 and Sarah Upton died in 1925.
In 1891, the Uptons sold the house to Frederick Ahrens, who lived there until 1913. In 1913, the farm was purchased by Fred and Augusta Heldt, who lived there from 1913 to 1927. In 1922, Heldt conveyed part of the farm to the state of Michigan to create Dodge Park. Stella Boylan purchased the house in 1927, and afterward a number of owners and renters lived there. Although the exterior of the house was originally natural brick, at some point in the 1940s or 50s it was painted. In 1964, the house was purchased by the Macomb Child Guidance Center, and later the city of Sterling Heights bought the building for use by the Parks and Recreation Department. The Upton House was restored in 1981–82, at which time the interior was converted to house public offices.

## Description

The Upton House is a two-story Italianate-style house constructed of brick with a hipped roof and tall cupola. The brick construction indicates the relative affluence of the builder. The exterior is painted and heavy brackets support the eaves. Windows are tall, double-hung, four-over-four lights; the ones on the front facade feature ornate stone hoods while windows on the other sides have brick hoods. A 1+1⁄2-story, gable-roofed addition is located on one side, and a flat-roofed, single-story addition is on another. The cupola, porches, chimneys, and bay window balustrade were reconstructed during the 1981-82 renovation.