# Canada national baseball team

The Canada national baseball team represents Canada in international baseball. They are overseen by Baseball Canada, the governing body of baseball in Canada.
Canada was an inaugural member of the World Baseball Classic, making its debut in the first edition. They have yet to make it past the first round.

## History

Cross-border baseball games had been played between Canadian and American team as early as 1856, though these were played by clubs and thus not necessarily true internationals.
The first true national selection to represent Canada in international competition appeared at the Inter-Allied Games, a replacement for the Summer Olympics held in 1919 following the conclusion of the First World War. The players were all members of the Canadian Expeditionary Force, many of them from the army league's champion team. They played a selection of American servicemen in a four game series, losing three and taking one.
For the next few decades, Canada was only occasionally represented at international baseball events, including by several semi-pro clubs at the Global World Series contests of 1955 to 1957.
Baseball Canada identifies the first Canadian national team as the squad assembled for the 1967 Pan American Games, held on home soil in Winnipeg. The team was managed on the field by Gerry Mackay, who became a longtime skipper of the national team. However, four Canadian players (including future Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame pitcher Ron Stead) were controversially disqualified due to previously having played professional baseball (since professionalism was banned at the time by the International Olympic Committee). Canada ultimately went 1-5 in the tournament.
Canada made its debut in the Amateur World Series (later known as the Baseball World Cup) in the 1970 tournament. On the 1970 team was Dave McKay, a future Toronto Blue Jay.

### Olympic appearances

Canada was invited to participate at the 1984 Summer Olympics. They finished with a 1–2 record in pool play, and did not advance to the knockout round. They finished tied for third in their pool, the equivalent of a tie for fifth overall.
Canada qualified for the 1988 Summer Olympics by finishing in fourth place at the 1987 Pan American Games and defeating 1987 European Baseball Championship silver medalist Italy in a playoff. They finished with a 1–2 record in pool play, and did not advance to the knockout round. They finished in seventh place overall.
Canada qualified for the 2004 Summer Olympics by finishing second at the Americas Olympic Qualifying Tournament in Panama. They finished with a 5–2 record in pool play, then fell to Cuba in the semifinals. Canada would ultimately lose the Bronze Medal game 11–2 to Japan.
Canada qualified for the 2008 Summer Olympics by finishing first in the Final Qualifying Tournament. They finished with 2–5 record in pool play, and did not advance to the knockout round.

### World Baseball Classic era

In June 2005, Major League Baseball announced the formation of the World Baseball Classic (WBC), an international competition to be held in March 2006 for the first time. Canada was one of the sixteen teams invited to play in the inaugural classic. Because the event will be held in March, before the North American baseball season traditionally starts, players active in Major League Baseball or any minor league affiliates are eligible to play in the WBC, making the team markedly different from the teams which represented Canada in the 2005 World Cup or the 2004 Olympics.

#### 2006 WBC: Inaugural classic

Several high-profile Canadian players declined the opportunity to participate, including Ryan Dempster, Shawn Hill, Danny Klassen, Éric Gagné and Rich Harden, who were injured. Los Angeles Dodgers' prospect Russell Martin was named to the team, but pulled out in favor of reporting to Spring training. In addition, Larry Walker, who retired after the 2005 season, opted not to participate, choosing instead to serve in a coaching capacity.
Canada played in Pool B of the tournament with Mexico, South Africa and the United States.
Team Canada was heavily favoured to win their first game against South Africa, a team made up almost entirely by amateurs. However, South Africa put up a tough challenge to the Canadian team. South African starter, Carl Michaels pitched outstandingly; Canada could not get a run until the 5th inning, when they scored 3. However, the South Africans shockingly scored 4 runs of their own in the bottom of the 5th against Paul Quantrill. It was back and forth from then on. It looked like South Africa might pull off a monumental upset as they went into the 9th with an 8–7 lead. However, in the top of the 9th, the Canadians scored 4 times to win the game 11–8.
After almost being upset by a surprising South African team, Canada pulled off an upset of its own with an 8-6 victory over the star-studded United States team. Scoring in each of the first five innings, the Canadians built an 8–0 lead using a combination of timely, patient hitting, steady pitching and clutch fielding. In the bottom of the fifth, the United States threatened a comeback, exploding for 6 runs, capped off by a Jason Varitek grand slam. The Canadian team held off the US the rest of the way, as neither team crossed the plate again in the game. Adam Stern had a strong outing, going 3 for 4, a double shy of the cycle, with an inside-the-park home run, as well as making several spectacular plays in center field to keep his team ahead.
After Canada's victory over the United States, they got shocked by the Mexican team in a 9–1 resounding defeat. Unfortunately for the Canadian side, this victory would eventually cost them the trip to the 2nd round of the tournament after the United States beat South Africa 17–0 and clinched the second place in Pool B. Canada, USA, and Mexico each finished with a 2–1 record in the pool, but Canada lost the tie-breaker based on runs allowed.

#### 2009 WBC: First classic held on home soil

Canada was placed in 2009 World Baseball Classic – Pool C hosting the United States, Italy, and Venezuela at Rogers Centre in Toronto. In their opener, Canada lost a close game against the United States by a score of 6–5. On March 9, Canada was eliminated from the tournament after losing 6–2 to underdog Italy. Canada exited the WBC with an 0–2 record and 6.35 runs allowed per 9 innings, to secure thirteenth place overall.

#### 2013 WBC: Brawl vs Mexico

Canada qualified by winning a qualifying tournament in Armin-Wolf-Arena in Regensburg, Germany, in September 2012, that also featured the Czech Republic, Germany and Great Britain. Canada moved on to the 1st Round.
The Canadian team was placed in 2013 World Baseball Classic – Pool D against Italy, Mexico and the United States. In their opener, Canada lost to the Italian baseball team 14–4 after the game ended in the 8th inning due to the mercy rule in place after Italy scored five additional runs during the bottom of the 8th inning. On March 9, Canada faced off against Mexico. With Canada already leading the game, third baseman Luis Cruz motioned the pitcher Arnold Leon to bean the next batter, Rene Tosoni, which resulted in a bench clearing brawl. Seven players from both teams ejected from the game. Despite this, they clinched a 10–3 win over Mexico. They lost the final game against the United States 9–4, thus eliminating Canada from the tournament.
The Canadian team missed out on advancing to the next round for the third time, but still managed to claim their automatic qualification for the 2017 World Baseball Classic.

#### 2017 WBC: Worst finish

Canada was placed in 2017 World Baseball Classic – Pool C against the Dominican Republic, Colombia, and the United States. Their performances were abysmal, even losing to surprising debutants Colombia.
After losing all three of its matches, they finished last in their group, and were forced to go through qualifiers for the 2023 World Baseball Classic.

#### 2023 WBC

Canada automatically qualified for the 2023 tournament by playing in the 2017 World Baseball Classic.
The Canadian team was placed in 2023 World Baseball Classic – Pool C against Great Britain, United States, Columbia and Mexico. They began pool play against Great Britain. The Canadians had to overcome an early deficit, however, Tyler O’Neill and Jacob Robson had four hits each to lead Canada to an 18–8 mercy rule win In Game 2, propelled by a nine-run first inning, they lost 1–12 against the United States. In Game 3 against Columbia, Canada led 1–0 going into the eighth inning, but Otto Lopez, a Toronto Blue Jays prospect, led off the inning with a triple and was driven in by Owen Caissie's two-out RBI single to push the lead to 2–0. Lopez's three-run shot in the ninth gave Canada an even bigger cushion, which ultimately lead them to winning 5–0. Their 2–1 record set up a win-or-go-home game vs Mexico. After a good start to the game, Mexico blew the game open with a four-run sixth, keyed by Randy Arozarena’s three-run double. They would go on to win the game 10–3, ultimately eliminating Canada from the tournament.
By finishing top four in their group, Canada still managed to claim their automatic qualification spot for the 2026 World Baseball Classic.

## Results and fixtures

The following is a list of professional baseball match results currently active in the latest version of the WBSC World Rankings, as well as any future matches that have been scheduled.

### Legend

Win  Lose  Void or postponed  Fixture

### 2023
## Team
### Current roster

The roster for the 2023 World Baseball Classic:

### Recent call-ups

| Player | No. | Pos. | DOB and age | Team | League |
| Andrew Albers | 27 | P | (1985-10-06) October 6, 1985 (age 39) | Minnesota Twins (minors) | Major League Baseball |
| Phillippe Aumont | 17 | P | (1989-01-07) January 7, 1989 (age 36) | Philadelphia Phillies | Major League Baseball |
| John Axford | 59 | P | (1983-04-01) April 1, 1983 (age 41) | Oakland Athletics | Major League Baseball |
| Jesse Crain | 28 | P | (1981-07-05) July 5, 1981 (age 43) | Chicago White Sox | Major League Baseball |
| Mark Hardy | 26 | P | (1988-05-03) May 3, 1988 (age 36) | San Diego Padres (minors) | Major League Baseball |
| Jim Henderson | 51 | P | (1982-10-21) October 21, 1982 (age 42) | New York Mets | Major League Baseball |
| Shawn Hill | 45 | P | (1981-04-28) April 28, 1981 (age 43) | Detroit Tigers | Major League Baseball |
| Jay Johnson | 57 | P | (1989-12-21) December 21, 1989 (age 35) | Philadelphia Phillies (minors) | Major League Baseball |
| Chris Leroux | 63 | P | (1984-04-14) April 14, 1984 (age 40) | Pittsburgh Pirates | Major League Baseball |
| Trystan Magnuson | 38 | P | (1985-06-06) June 6, 1985 (age 39) | Toronto Blue Jays (minors) | Major League Baseball |
| Scott Mathieson | 47 | P | (1984-02-27) February 27, 1984 (age 41) | Yomiuri Giants | Nippon Professional Baseball |
| Dustin Molleken | 35 | P | (1984-08-21) August 21, 1984 (age 40) | Detroit Tigers | Major League Baseball |
| Jameson Taillon | 18 | P | (1991-11-18) November 18, 1991 (age 33) | Pittsburgh Pirates | Major League Baseball |
| Chris Robinson | 30 | C | (1984-05-12) May 12, 1984 (age 40) | Baltimore Orioles (minors) | Major League Baseball |
| John Suomi | 55 | C | (1980-10-05) October 5, 1980 (age 44) | Kansas City Royals (minors) | Major League Baseball |
| Taylor Green | 5 | IF | (1986-11-02) November 2, 1986 (age 38) | Milwaukee Brewers | Major League Baseball |
| Cale Iorg | 16 | IF | (1985-09-06) September 6, 1985 (age 39) | Detroit Tigers (minors) | Major League Baseball |
| Brett Lawrie | 13 | IF | (1990-01-18) January 18, 1990 (age 35) | Chicago White Sox | Major League Baseball |
| Jonathan Malo | 11 | IF | (1983-09-29) September 29, 1983 (age 41) | Québec Capitales | Can-Am League |
| Justin Morneau | 33 | IF | (1981-05-15) May 15, 1981 (age 43) | Chicago White Sox | Major League Baseball |
| Pete Orr | 4 | IF | (1979-06-08) June 8, 1979 (age 45) | Philadelphia Phillies | Major League Baseball |
| Jimmy Van Ostrand | 29 | IF | (1984-08-07) August 7, 1984 (age 40) | Washington Nationals (minors) | Major League Baseball |
| Joey Votto | 19 | IF | (1983-09-10) September 10, 1983 (age 41) | Cincinnati Reds | Major League Baseball |
| Tyson Gillies | 24 | OF | (1988-10-31) October 31, 1988 (age 36) | Philadelphia Phillies (minors) | Major League Baseball |
| Adam Loewen | 21 | OF | (1984-04-09) April 9, 1984 (age 40) | Arizona Diamondbacks (minors) | Major League Baseball |
| Michael Saunders | 20 | OF | (1986-11-19) November 19, 1986 (age 38) | Toronto Blue Jays | Major League Baseball |
| Rene Tosoni | 9 | OF | (1986-07-02) July 2, 1986 (age 38) | Milwaukee Brewers (minors) | Major League Baseball |
| Tim Smith | 14 | DH | (1986-06-14) June 14, 1986 (age 38) | Atlanta Braves (minors) | Major League Baseball |

## Competitive record
### World Baseball Classic

| World Baseball Classic record | World Baseball Classic record | World Baseball Classic record | World Baseball Classic record | World Baseball Classic record | World Baseball Classic record | World Baseball Classic record | Qualification record | Qualification record | Qualification record | Qualification record |
| Year | Round | Position | W | L | RS | RA | W | L | RS | RA |
| 2006 | Round 1 | 9th | 2 | 1 | 20 | 23 | No qualifiers held | No qualifiers held | No qualifiers held | No qualifiers held |
| 2009 | Round 1 | 13th | 0 | 2 | 7 | 12 | No qualifiers held | No qualifiers held | No qualifiers held | No qualifiers held |
| 2013 | Round 1 | 12th | 1 | 2 | 18 | 26 | 3 | 0 | 38 | 9 |
| 2017 | Round 1 | 15th | 0 | 3 | 3 | 21 | Automatically qualified | Automatically qualified | Automatically qualified | Automatically qualified |
| 2023 | Round 1 | 14th | 2 | 2 | 27 | 30 | Automatically qualified | Automatically qualified | Automatically qualified | Automatically qualified |
| 2026 | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | | | | | Automatically qualified | Automatically qualified | Automatically qualified | Automatically qualified |
| Total | Round 1 | 6/6 | 5 | 10 | 75 | 112 | 3 | 0 | 38 | 9 |
| March 7 1st Round, Pool B – Game 2 | Canada | 11–8 | South Africa | United States Scottsdale Stadium Attendance: 5,829 |
| March 7 1st Round, Pool B – Game 2 | | Boxscore | | United States Scottsdale Stadium Attendance: 5,829 |
| March 8 1st Round, Pool D – Game 3 | Canada | 8–6 | United States | United States Chase Field Attendance: 16,993 |
| March 8 1st Round, Pool D – Game 3 | | Boxscore | | United States Chase Field Attendance: 16,993 |
| March 9 1st Round, Pool D – Game 5 | Mexico | 9–1 | Canada | United States Chase Field Attendance: 15,744 |
| March 9 1st Round, Pool D – Game 5 | | Boxscore | | United States Chase Field Attendance: 15,744 |
| March 7 1st Round, Pool C – Game 1 | Canada | 5–6 | United States | Canada Rogers Centre Attendance: 42,314 |
| March 7 1st Round, Pool C – Game 1 | | Boxscore | | Canada Rogers Centre Attendance: 42,314 |
| March 9 1st Round, Pool C – Game 4 | Italy | 6–2 | Canada | Canada Rogers Centre Attendance: 12,411 |
| March 9 1st Round, Pool C – Game 4 | | Boxscore | | Canada Rogers Centre Attendance: 12,411 |
| March 8 1st Round, Pool D – Game 2 | Canada | 4–14 (F/8) | Italy | United States Chase Field Attendance: 5,140 |
| March 8 1st Round, Pool D – Game 2 | | Boxscore | | United States Chase Field Attendance: 5,140 |
| March 9 1st Round, Pool D – Game 4 | Canada | 10–3 | Mexico | United States Chase Field Attendance: 19,581 |
| March 9 1st Round, Pool D – Game 4 | | Boxscore | | United States Chase Field Attendance: 19,581 |
| March 10 1st Round, Pool D – Game 6 | United States | 9–4 | Canada | United States Chase Field Attendance: 22,425 |
| March 10 1st Round, Pool D – Game 6 | | Boxscore | | United States Chase Field Attendance: 22,425 |
| March 9 1st Round, Pool C – Game 1 | Canada | 2–9 | Dominican Republic | United States Marlins Park Attendance: 27,388 |
| March 9 1st Round, Pool C – Game 1 | | Boxscore | | United States Marlins Park Attendance: 27,388 |
| March 11 1st Round, Pool C – Game 3 | Colombia | 4–1 | Canada | United States Marlins Park Attendance: 17,209 |
| March 11 1st Round, Pool C – Game 3 | | Boxscore | | United States Marlins Park Attendance: 17,209 |
| March 12 1st Round, Pool C – Game 6 | Canada | 0–8 | United States | United States Marlins Park Attendance: 22,303 |
| March 12 1st Round, Pool C – Game 6 | | Boxscore | | United States Marlins Park Attendance: 22,303 |
| March 12th 3:00 P.M. EST, 12:00 P.M. PST Pool C, Game 1 | Great Britain | 8–18 (F/7) | Canada | Chase Field, Phoenix, Arizona Attendance: 11,555 |
| March 12th 3:00 P.M. EST, 12:00 P.M. PST Pool C, Game 1 | | Boxscore | | Chase Field, Phoenix, Arizona Attendance: 11,555 |
| March 13th 10:00 P.M. EST, 7:00 P.M. PST Pool C, Game 2 | Canada | 1–12 (F/7) | United States | Chase Field, Phoenix Arizona Attendance: 29,621 |
| March 13th 10:00 P.M. EST, 7:00 P.M. PST Pool C, Game 2 | | Boxscore | | Chase Field, Phoenix Arizona Attendance: 29,621 |
| March 14th 3:00 P.M. EST, 12:00 P.M. PST Pool C, Game 3 | Canada | 5–0 | Colombia | Chase Field, Phoenix Arizona Attendance: 10,571 |
| March 14th 3:00 P.M. EST, 12:00 P.M. PST Pool C, Game 3 | | Boxscore | | Chase Field, Phoenix Arizona Attendance: 10,571 |
| March 15th 3:00 P.M. EST, 12:00 P.M. PST Pool C, Game 4 | Mexico | 10–3 | Canada | Chase Field, Phoenix Arizona Attendance: 17,245 |
| March 15th 3:00 P.M. EST, 12:00 P.M. PST Pool C, Game 4 | | Boxscore | | Chase Field, Phoenix Arizona Attendance: 17,245 |

### Olympic Games

Canada has qualified for two Olympic Games, in 2004 and 2008. Canadian teams also competed twice when baseball was a demonstration sport, in 1984 and 1988.
| Summer Olympics record | Summer Olympics record | Summer Olympics record | Summer Olympics record | Summer Olympics record | Summer Olympics record | Summer Olympics record | Qualification |
| Year | Round | Position | W | L | RS | RA | Qualification |
| 1984 | Preliminary | 5th (tied) | 1 | 2 | 10 | 11 | |
| 1988 | Preliminary | 5th (tied) | 1 | 2 | 17 | 19 | |
| 1992 | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | |
| 1996 | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | |
| 2000 | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | 1999 Pan American Games |
| 2004 | Finals | 4th | 5 | 4 | 46 | 36 | 2004 Americas Olympic Baseball Qualifying Tournament |
| 2008 | Preliminary | 6th | 2 | 5 | 26 | 23 | 4th, American Qualifying Tournament Final Qualifying Tournament |
| 2020 | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | |
| Total | Finals | 2/5 | 7 | 9 | 72 | 59 | |
* 1 2 No medals awarded; tournament was a demonstration sport only
* ↑ Totals only include years 1992 to 2008, during which baseball was an official medal sport.

### WBSC Premier12
#### 2015 WBSC Premier12: Inaugural event

Canada was placed in Pool A against Cuba, Netherlands, Puerto Rico, Italy, and host Chinese Taipei. They completed a perfect 5–0 pool play to advance to the playoff stage. They ultimately lost to Mexico 4–3 in the quarter-finals, finishing in fifth place overall.

#### 2019 WBSC Premier12: Stiffer competition

Two quota spots were allocated from the Tournament, of the spots for six baseball teams at the 2020 Olympic Games.
Canada was placed in Pool C against Australia, Cuba, and host South Korea. They compiled a 1–2 pool play record, and did not advance to the Super Round. They finished in seventh place overall

### Amateur World Series and Baseball World Cup

Canada has competed at 9 World Cups and 8 more times in its predecessor the Amateur World series. Their best finish was a bronze at the 2009 World Cup and at the 2011 World Cup.

### Pan American Games

Canada's first appearance at the Pan American Games came in 1967. Their first medal came in 1999, when the team won the bronze medal for their third-place finish. In 2011, Canada won the gold medal game over the United States, 2–1, to win Canada's first-ever baseball gold medal. Canada won their second consecutive gold medal in 2015, defeating the United States, 7–6 (10 innings), in the final. In 2019, Canada won the silver medal, losing to Puerto Rico in the final match.
| 1951 : Did not qualify 1955 : Did not qualify 1959 : Did not qualify 1963 : Did not qualify 1967 : 5th 1971 : 4th | 1975 : 7th 1979 : 8th 1983 : 6th 1987 : 4th 1991 : 8th 1995 : Did not qualify | 1999 : 3rd 2003 : Did not qualify 2007 : Did not qualify 2011 : 1st 2015 : 1st 2019 : 2nd |

### World Port Tournament
## Uniforms

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