OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tatiana Frolova

Tatiana Yurievna Frolova (Russian: Татьяна Юрьевна Фролова; born 26 April 1966) is a Russian former artistic gymnast. She won gold medals with the Soviet Union national team at the 1983 World Championships and the 1984 Friendship Games. She also won a team gold medal at the 1985 World University Games, where she also won an all-around bronze medal.

## Gymnastics career
### 1981–1982

Frolova won a bronze medal in the all-around at the 1981 Ennia Gold Cup behind Emilia Eberle and Eva Marečková. She then won another all-around bronze medal at the Moscow News behind teammates Alla Misnik and Natalia Ilienko. She placed 13th in the all-around at the USSR Championships but won a silver medal on the uneven bars. She then won the silver medal in the all-around at the USSR Cup, behind Misnik, and she won the vault title. She was an alternate for the 1981 World Championships team.
Frolova finished sixth in the all-around at the 1982 American Cup. She was scheduled to compete at the 1982 Daily Mirror International in Wembley Arena and was favored to win, but she withdrew from the competition after a knee injury in training. She did not compete for the rest of the year.

### 1983

Frolova won the all-around title at the 1983 Riga International and also won a gold medal on the floor exercise, a silver medal on the uneven bars, and bronze medals on the vault and balance beam. She then helped the Soviet Union win a 1983 dual meet against the United States, and she won the floor exercise title. She finished 15th in the all-around at the 1983 USSR Championships but won bronze medals on the vault and floor exercise. She then placed sixth in the all-around at the USSR Cup and won the gold medal on the floor exercise. She won a gold medal 1983 World Championships with the Soviet team of Olga Bicherova, Olga Mostepanova, Natalia Ilienko, Albina Shishova, and Natalia Yurchenko. Individually, she placed fifth in the all-around final. She also finished fourth on the uneven bars and fifth on the balance beam.

### 1984–1985

Frolova tied with Zhou Ping for the silver medal in the all-around at the 1984 Beijing International. She then won the all-around title at the Riga International for the second year in a row. She also won the uneven bars title and tied with Daniela Silivaș for the floor exercise title. She won the silver medal in the all-around at the USSR Cup behind Olga Mostepanova. Frolova competed at the 1984 Friendship Games, which were held in place of the 1984 Summer Olympics due to the Soviet-led boycott. The team of Frolova, Irina Baraksanova, Ilienko, Mostepanova, Yelena Shushunova, and Yurchenko won the gold medal.
Frolova competed with the Soviet team that won the gold medal at the 1985 World University Games, and she won a bronze medal in the all-around behind teammate Natalia Yurchenko and Romanian Ecaterina Szabo. She placed seventh on the uneven bars and sixth on the balance beam. This was the final year of her competitive career.
# Kolonia Kąty

Kolonia Kąty is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Frampol, within Biłgoraj County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) east of Frampol, 13 km (8 mi) north of Biłgoraj, and 66 km (41 mi) south of the regional capital Lublin.
# Ushuaïa TV

Ushuaïa TV is a French television channel, owned by Groupe TF1. The network carries programming about nature.

## History

Ushuaïa TV was launched on 14 March 2005 by Groupe TF1, inspired by the TF1 popular show Ushuaïa Nature.
Ushuaïa TV and TF1 other pay-TV channels were initially available exclusively (except cable networks) on TPS which merged on 21 March 2007 with Canalsat. On 2 January 2012, they joined ISP optional packages. Ushuaïa TV arrived on Freebox TV and CanalSat Caraïbes on 1 January 2015, replacing Stylia.
In December 2012, Discovery Communications acquired 20% of TF1 pay-TV thematic channels for €170 million for Eurosport and €14 million for Ushuaïa TV, Histoire, Stylia and TV Breizh.
On 17 July 2015, TF1 sold its remaining 49% stake in Eurosport to Discovery Communications for €492 million. At the same time, the French group bought out the 20% stake held by the American group in its pay-TV channels (TV Breizh, Histoire and Ushuaïa) for 14.6 million euros.
On 5 December 2019, TV Breizh, Ushuaïa TV and Histoire were rebranded with a "TV" logo common between them.
In late 2024, TF1 sold almost all rights of the Ushuaïa brand to L'Oréal for €27.5 million, which produces branded shower gels which used to be associated with the TF1 show. TF1 retains only rights to audiovisual, entertainment and hotel activities.

## Programming

Ushuaïa TV concentrates on nature, but also airs reruns of old TF1 programmes such as Ushuaïa Nature.
# Steromphala chattica

Steromphala chattica is a species of extinct sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae, which are the top snails.
# Résistons

Résistons (R! or RES, Occitan: Resistim or Resistiscam), is a French political party founded in 2016 by Jean Lassalle, then deputy for Pyrénées-Atlantiques and candidate in the presidential election of 2017 and then that of 2022. The party contested the 2024 European Parliament election as part of the Rural Alliance list.

## Election results
### Presidential

| Election year | Candidate | First round | First round | Second round | Second round | Result |
| Election year | Candidate | Votes | % | Votes | % | Result |
| 2017 | Jean Lassalle | 435,301 | 1.21 (#7) | — | — | Lost |
| 2022 | Jean Lassalle | 1,101,387 | 3.13 (#7) | — | — | Lost |

### European Parliament

| Election | Leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/− | EP Group |
| 2024 | Jean Lassalle | 582,196 | 2.36 (#9) | 0 / 81 | New | − |
* ↑ Ran in a joint list with FNC, that won no seats.
# Komi Sélom Klassou

Komi Sélom Klassou (born 10 February 1960) is a Togolese politician who served as Prime Minister of Togo from 2015 to 2020. A member of the ruling Union for the Republic (UNIR), he served as Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports from 2000 to 2003, as Minister of Primary and Secondary Education from 2003 to 2007, and as First Vice-President of the National Assembly from 2007 to 2015.

## Life and career

Klassou was born in Notsé in Haho Prefecture. He was appointed Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports in the government named on October 8, 2000, serving in that position until he was appointed Minister of Primary and Secondary Education in the government named on July 29, 2003. He also directed Faure Gnassingbé's campaign in the April 2005 presidential election, and after the Constitutional Court declared Gnassingbé the winner of the election, which was disputed by the opposition, Klassou called it "a great victory for the people of Togo".
Klassou served as Minister of Primary and Secondary Education for more than four years. He was the first candidate on the Rally of the Togolese People's candidate list for Haho Prefecture in the October 2007 parliamentary election and was successful in winning a seat. On November 24, 2007, he was elected as the First Vice-President of the National Assembly, and he was replaced in his ministerial post in the government named on December 13, 2007.
Klassou was a member of the Political Bureau of the RPT.
Klassou was re-elected to the National Assembly in the July 2013 parliamentary election, and he was re-elected as First Vice-President of the National Assembly on 2 September 2013.
Klassou was appointed Prime Minister of Togo on 5 June 2015 following President Gnassingbé's re-election in the April 2015 presidential election. Klassou took office on 10 June 2015, succeeding Kwesi Ahoomey-Zunu. The composition of the new government headed by Klassou, which included 23 ministers, was announced on 28 June 2015.
By September 2020, President Faure Gnassingbé announced that Klassou had resigned.
# Buryat Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic

The Buryat Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, abbreviated as Buryat ASSR, was an autonomous republic of the Russian SFSR within the Soviet Union.

## History

In May 1923, the republic was created with the name Buryat-Mongol Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic; its predecessor was the Buryat-Mongol Autonomous Oblast [ru]. When the republic was formed, "Buryat-Mongolian" language was declared the official language. In 1958, the name "Mongol" was removed from the name of the republic, as a result of Mao Zedong's attempt to extend China’s influence over Mongol peoples.
In May 1929, the Party Central Committee decreed that Buryat agriculture would undergo "socialist reorganization" - Buryat resistance to the collectivist policy was fierce, with Buryat herders slaughtering their livestock rather than allowing them to be confiscated. Nevertheless, traditional livelihoods were forcibly altered under Soviet policy. Nomads were forcibly resettled on collectivist farms of cattle and sheep, trappers were made to rear sable in captivity, and Buryat hunters were forced to live in Party-approved "hunting stations".
In the 1930s, Buryat-Mongolia was one of the sites of Soviet studies aimed to disprove Nazi race theories. Amongst other things, Soviet physicians studied the "endurance and fatigue levels" of Russian, Buryat-Mongol, and Russian-Buryat-Mongol workers to prove that all three groups were equally able.
During World War II, the head of the ASSR was Gunsyn Tsydenova.

## Dissolution

The Buryat ASSR declared its sovereignty in 1990 and adopted the name Republic of Buryatia in 1992. However, it remained an autonomous republic within the Russian Federation.
# Mossoviet

The Moscow City Council (Russian: Московский городской совет) in short Mossoviet (Russian: Моссовет), an abbreviation of Moscow Soviet (Московский Совет, Moskovskij Sovet), was established following the February Revolution 8–16 March 1917 [O.S. 23 Feb. – 3 Mar.]. Initially it was a parallel, shadow city administration of Moscow, Russia run by left-wing parties. Following the October Revolution it became the city administration of Moscow throughout the Soviet period (1918–1991).

## History
### Initial period

The first meeting of the Moscow Soviet of Workers’ Deputies occurred on 1 March 1917. The meeting was initially attended by 52 delegates from various factories, cooperative societies and trade unions. However, when the meeting was reconvened in the evening after a short adjournment, the meeting had swollen to over six hundred delegates. An executive committee of 44 members was created under the leadership of Lev Khinchuk a member of the Menshevik faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party.

### After the Bolshevik seizure of power

Between 1918 and 1941, these two administrations were perceived as two distinct, although related, bodies. The Mossovet (Imeni Mossoveta) title was appended to the names of different institutions as an honorary title ("in the name of Mossovet") referring to 1917 events, i.e.
* Mossovet Theater (established 1924, and still operates under this name)
or as a sign of administrative control ("established by Mossovet") by the current administration, i.e.
* Mossovet Architectural Workshops (established 1932)
* Mossovet Kindergarten could mean a corporate kindergarten for City Hall staff, or any public kindergarten managed by the City
Designed in 1780s by Matvey Kazakov, it was shorn off its wings in 1939 and moved fourteen meters backward on rollers. By 1945 it was jacked up a storey, joined to a smaller house built in 1930s, sandwiched between new ground and attic floors, and fitted with a high-arched portico.
# Muthumula Ashok Reddy

Muthumula Ashok Reddy (born 15 July 1968) is an Indian politician from Andhra Pradesh. He is an MLA from Giddalur Assembly constituency in Prakasam district. He represents Telugu Desam Party. He won the 2024 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election where TDP had an alliance with BJP and Jana Sena Party.

## Early life and education

Reddy is from Giddalur, Prakasam district. His father's name is Muthumula Ramachandra Reddy. He runs his own business. He completed his intermediate, the pre university course, in 1985 at Sri Vivekananda Junior College, Giddalur.

## Political career

Reddy won the 2024 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election from Giddalur Assembly constituency representing Telugu Desam Party. He polled 98,463 votes and defeated K. P. Nagarjuna Reddy of YSR Congress Party by a narrow margin of 973 votes. Earlier, he won the 2014 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election from Giddalur representing YSR Congress Party. He defeated Anna Rambabu of Telugu Desam Party by a margin of 12,893 votes.
# Lee Denney

Lee R. Denney is a politician from the U.S. state of Oklahoma. Elected in 2005, she currently represents district 33 in the Oklahoma House of Representatives and is speaker pro tempore of the House. During her time in office, she has been the primary author of 204 bills. She previously served as mayor and vice-mayor of Cushing, OK, and has been a co-owner of Veterinary Medical Associates, Inc. since 1979.

## Early life

Born in Cushing, OK in 1953, Denney was a middle child, with an older sister and a younger brother. Her mother stayed at home and her father worked in the insurance business.

### Education

Denney graduated from Cushing High School in 1971. She then entered Oklahoma State University, where she received a bachelor's degree in agricultural economics in 1976. She received her doctorate of veterinary medicine in 1978.

## Career

In 1979, Denney became co-owner of Veterinary Medical Associates, Inc. She has been involved in her community in many capacities, including serving as city commission mayor and vice-mayor of Cushing, OK from 1994–2003. From 1995–2004, she served on the Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners. She is currently a member of the Oklahoma Veterinary Medical Association and the American Veterinary Medical Association.

## House of Representatives (2004–2016)

Denney was elected to the Oklahoma House of Representatives in 2004 and served until 2016, when the term limit was reached. Over 12 years, she authored 204 bills and served as the speaker pro tempore. She was recently appointed to the Oklahoma Commission on the Status of Women by the Oklahoma House of Representatives.

### Past committees

* A&B common education (chair)
* Appropriations and budget
* Common education
* Conference committee on common education
* Conference committee on energy and aerospace
* Conference committee on higher education and careertech
* Energy and aerospace
* General conference committee on appropriations
* Joint committee on appropriations and budget
Denney currently serves as the ex officio member on all House committees.

### Leadership

* Assistant majority floor leader
* Speaker pro tempore (2015–present)

## Awards and honors

* Leadership Oklahoma Class VII
* Journal Record – 50 Women Making a Difference (1997, 2003 & 2008)
* OK State Regents for Higher Ed - Distinguished Service Award (2009 & 2011)
* Bill Lowry Library Champion Award (2008 & 2011)
* New Oklahoma Legislator of the Year (2006)
* Honorary Co-Chair of Girl Scout Troop 1912
# Pierre Gagnaire

Pierre Gagnaire (born 9 April 1950) is a French chef, and the head chef and owner of the eponymous Pierre Gagnaire restaurant at 6 rue Balzac in Paris (in the 8th arrondissement). Gagnaire is an iconoclastic chef at the forefront of the fusion cuisine movement. Beginning his career in St. Etienne where he won three Michelin Stars, Gagnaire tore at the conventions of classic French cooking by introducing jarring juxtapositions of flavours, tastes, textures, and ingredients. On his website, Gagnaire gives his mission statement as the wish to run a restaurant which is 'facing tomorrow but respectful of yesterday' ("tourné vers demain mais soucieux d'hier").

## In Europe

The restaurant, Pierre Gagnaire, specializes in modern French cuisine and has garnered three Michelin stars. Gagnaire is also head chef of Sketch in London. In 2005, both restaurants were ranked in the S.Pellegrino World's 50 Best Restaurants by industry magazine Restaurant, with Pierre Gagnaire ranking third for three consecutive years (2006, 2007, and 2008).

## In the United States

In December 2009, Gagnaire made his United States debut with Twist, a new restaurant at the Mandarin Oriental in Las Vegas, which received a Forbes Five-Star Award but has since closed.

## Media appearances

Pierre Gagnaire has made appearances on Fuji TV's Iron Chef. He represented France in the 1995 Iron Chef World Cup in Tokyo, with the other chefs chosen being Italy's Gianfranco Vissani and Hong Kong's Xu Cheng as well as Iron Chef Japanese Rokusaburo Michiba representing Japan. He also appeared in the "France Battle Special" at Château de Brissac, where he battled Iron Chef French Hiroyuki Sakai.

## Politics

In 2024, he was approached to stand in the 2024 European Parliament election to stand as a candidate for the Rural Alliance, but decided against it.

## Awards

In 2015, Gagnaire won a Best Chef in the World award.

## Restaurants

* Paris, Pierre Gagnaire, 1996–
* Paris, Gaya rive gauche par Pierre Gagnaire, 2005–
* Berlin, Les Solistes by Pierre Gagnaire, 2013–2016 (closed)
* Bordeaux, La Grande Maison
* Châtelaillon, Gaya Cuisine De Bords de Mer
* Courchevel, Piero TT, 2007–
* Danang, La Maison 1888
* Dubai, Restaurant CHOIX Pâtisserie TT Restaurant par Pierre Gagnaire, 2008–
* Gordes, Peir 2015-
* Hong Kong, Pierre, 2006–2020
* Las Vegas, Twist, 2009–
* London, Sketch, 2002–
* Moscow, Les Menus par Pierre Gagnaire, (closed)
* Riyadh, Acacia by Pierre Gagnaire, (closed)
* Seoul, Pierre Gagnaire à Séoul, 2008–
* Saint-Tropez, Colette, (closed)
* Shanghai, Le Comptoir de Pierre Gagnaire, 2017–
* Tokyo, http://www.pierre-gagnaire.com/ Pierre Gagnaire - Tokyo], 2005–
* Barrière Hotels group (Paris, Enghien les Bains, Courchevel, Toulouse, Cannes, La Baule) Fouquet's
# Battle of Addi Qarro

The Battle of Addi Qarro also called the Battle of Addi Ye'Qorro(ግጥም ዓዲ ይዕቖሮ) was a battle that took place between forces of the Ethiopian Empire and forces of the Ottoman Empire in December 1578 in the Tigray Province of the Ethiopian Empire. The forces of the Ethiopian Empire were led by the Emperor Sarsa Dengel while the forces of the Ottoman Empire were led by Ahmad pasha supplemented by troops of Bahr Negus Yeshaq who was in rebellion against the emperor at the time. The battle followed an earlier Ethiopian victory over the Ottomans at Enticaw on November 13 of the same year and resulted in the liquidation of the invading Ottoman army.

## Battle

The battle took place at Addi Qarro, located in the Tigray province of the Ethiopian Empire. The Ethiopian Forces of the Emperor attacked the Ottomans in two columns with the Emperor as commander-in-chief. The right column was led by Takla Gigorgis while the left was led by Dahragot, governor of Tigray. The two commanders charged into the Ottoman center and managed to break it, capturing the enemies' war drums. Yeshaq attempted to retreat at this point accompanied by 30 Ottoman horsemen, However, he was noticed by an Ethiopian warrior names Takla Yohannes who ambushed and fatally wounded him. Yeshaq managed to straggle back to his troops and died a few hours later.
The Ottomans managed to dribble into the Emperor's camp in small numbers at some point, however, as the battle progressed, they found themselves in disarray and surrounded on all sides by the Emperor's troops who proceeded to shoot, pierce and cut them down. Ahmad Pasha was pierced with a spear to the breast by a warrior named Yona'el.
The defeat was sudden and crushing for the Ottomans whose army was liquidated. The severed heads of Ahmad Pasha and Yeshaq were paraded at orders of the Emperor.

## Aftermath

After the battle, Sarsa Dengel and his victorious army advanced on the Ottoman fort at Debarwa, captured it and destroyed the fort along with the mosque which was built by the Ottomans. With his victories at this and the subsequent battles Sarsa Dengel ended the Turkish threat to the independence of his Empire while also restoring the powerful position of the Ethiopian Emperor in the region.
Some of the captured Turks were absorbed into the army of the Emperor after being Christianized. They formed a part of the Emperor's army that stormed the mountain strongholds of the Jewish rebel Gushan. Their descendants would also form a special part of the Ethiopian army which remained attached to the Imperial Court.
# Butyriboletus persolidus

Butyriboletus persolidus is a pored mushroom in the family Boletaceae. It was described as new to science in 2014.
The light brown cap is 6–14 centimetres (2+1⁄4–5+1⁄2 in) wide. The stipe is 5–9 cm (2–3+1⁄2 in) tall and 2.5–5 cm (1–2 in) thick. The flesh is yellow and can stain light blue; it has a mild taste. The spore print is brown. Outside of its genus, it can resemble Caloboletus species.
From October to December, it can be found on the West Coast growing under hardwood trees, especially oak and tanoak.
# In the Family (2008 film)

In the Family is a 2008 documentary film, produced by Kartemquin Films, about predicting breast and ovarian cancer and the choices women make when they are faced with the dangers of a possible life-threatening disease. The film's director, Joanna Rudnick, tests positive for the familial BRCA mutation that increases her chances of developing breast cancer by 60%. Faced with these odds, Rudnick must examine her choices of possibly taking her chances or possibly having her breasts and ovaries removed.
In the Family takes a look at genetic testing, something that was an impossibility to previous generations, but for some women, the decision to be tested is not easy. Rudnick follows several women going through the decision to be tested, some who are cancer survivors and some that are losing that battle. The question for each woman is, "how much do you sacrifice to survive?"
Produced by Kartemquin Films, In the Family premiered on PBS's P.O.V. on October 1, 2008. It was nominated for an Emmy Award for Outstanding Informational Long Form Programming in 2009.
In May 2009, director Joanna Rudnick contributed to the Huffington Post supporting a lawsuit made by the ACLU challenging the patent ownership of the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes - the genes responsible for ovarian and breast cancer. Because of their patent control, Myriad Genetics, were being accused of limiting scientific breakthroughs that may lead to better prevention or treatment of ovarian and breast cancer. Parts of the company's patents on the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes were ruled invalid on March 29, 2010 by Judge Robert W. Sweet in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. Myriad filed a notice of appeal on June 16, 2010 in the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit.
# Independence USA (TV series)

Independence USA is a reality series that follows Frank Belcastro and his family as they prepare to live life "off the grid," in the event of a potential catastrophe. On January 18, 2012, the series premiered on GBTV (now known as TheBlaze TV), Glenn Beck's live streaming video network. The show lasted one season.
Originally Independence USA was called Apocalypse PA and was aired on the History Channel. The first episode aired on the History Channel on November 16, 2010.
Independence USA is produced by Steve Rotfeld Productions (SRP).
# Badeti Bujji

Badeti Kota Rama Rao (c. 1964 – 26 December 2019), known as Badeti Bujji, was an Indian politician from Andhra Pradesh belonging to Telugu Desam Party. He was a legislator of the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly. He was known as Badeti Bujji.

## Biography

After passing Higher Secondary School Certificate Bujji was admitted into Sir C. R. Reddy College but did not continue his studies. He contested in 2009 as a Praja Rajyam Party candidate from Eluru but he lost to Alla Kali Krishna Srinivas. He was elected as a legislator of the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly from Eluru in 2014 as a Telugu Desam Party candidate. He also contested in 2019 as a Telugu Desam Party candidate from Eluru but he lost to Alla Kali Krishna Srinivas.
Bujji died of heart attack on 26 December 2019 at the age of 55.