OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1630 in Sweden

Events from the year 1630 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Gustaf II Adolf

## Events

* June 6 – Swedish warships depart from Stockholm for Germany.
* July 6 – Swedish intervention in the Thirty Years' War begins when King Gustav Adolf of Sweden, leading an army of 13,000 on the protestant side, makes landfall at Peenemünde, Pomerania.
* July 9 – Thirty Years' War: Stettin is taken by Swedish forces.
* September 4 – Thirty Years' War: the Treaty of Stettin is signed by Sweden and the Duchy of Pomerania, forming a close alliance between them, as well as giving Sweden full military control over Pomerania.

## Births

* 12 December – Olaus Rudbeck, physicist and anatomist (died 1702)
* Maria Jonae Palmgren, scholar, one of the first female college students (died 1708)

## Deaths

* Margareta Hybertsson, shipbuilder
# Josip Tomašević (footballer, born 1994)

Josip Tomašević (born 4 March 1994) is a Croatian professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Uzbekistan Super League club Bukhara.

## Career

On 14 January 2025, he signed a contract with the Uzbekistan Super League club Bukhara.

## Honours

Lokomotiv Plovdiv
* Bulgarian Cup: 2018–19, 2019–20
* Bulgarian Supercup: 2020
# Arizona State Route 389

State Route 389, also known as SR 389, is a state highway in far northern Arizona serving the Arizona Strip. SR 389 stretches from the Utah border at Colorado City, southeast to Pipe Spring National Monument, and ends at U.S. Route 89A in Fredonia; it is the only major east–west route between these two towns, and also serves to connect Fredonia with points farther west such as St. George, Utah.

## Route description

SR 389 is a 32.60-mile (52.46 km) highway located in the Arizona Strip that connects the two cities of Colorado City and Fredonia. The western terminus of the highway is located at the Utah border in Colorado City where the highway continues into Utah as State Route 59. SR 389 heads southeast from the border intersecting several county routes along its routing. The highway takes a more easterly course as it enters the Kaibab Indian Reservation. Within the reservation, the highway passes near the Pipe Spring National Monument. Once it passes the monument, the highway begins to head towards the northeast towards Fredonia. It leaves the Kaibab Indian Reservation and enters the city of Fredonia before reaching its eastern terminus at US 89A.

## History

SR 389 was established in 1959 along its current route.

## Junction list

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| 37th parallel north | 37th parallel north | 0.00 | 0.00 | SR-59 west / Uzona Avenue – Hurricane | Continuation into Hildale, Utah |
| Kanab Creek | Kanab Creek | 32.02 | 51.53 | Mohave–Coconino county line | Mohave–Coconino county line |
| Coconino | Fredonia | 32.58 | 52.43 | US 89A – Kanab, Lake Powell, Jacob Lake, Grand Canyon | Eastern terminus; road continues as Pratt Street |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||
# Vasıf Arzumanov

Vasıf Arzumanov (born August 6, 1988) is a Turkish wrestler with Azeri origin, who has won a bronze medal in the 2010 World Wrestling Championships, in his first senior championship.
# Sibir Battalion

The Sibir Battalion (Ukrainian: Батальйон «Сибір», romanized: Batalion “Sybir”, lit. 'Siberian Battalion'; Russian: Батальон «Сибирь», romanized: Batalon “Sibir”) is a paramilitary group made up of Russian citizens opposed to the Putin administration. Members of this unit include Russians, Yakuts, and Buryats, who see Ukraine's victory as an opportunity to gain independence or wide autonomy from Russia. Before signing a contract, citizens of the Russian Federation undergo a thorough inspection, which can last up to a year. The battalion does not recruit captured Russian soldiers. The unit fought in the Battle of Avdiivka. On 12 March 2024, the unit participated in a raid into the Kursk and Belgorod regions of Russia alongside the Freedom of Russia Legion.
The commander of the battalion is Vladislav Ammosov. He is an ethnic Yakut, and claims to have worked in Russia's GRU foreign military intelligence agency for 15 years. He fought in the First and Second Chechen wars. Ammosov supports independence for his native Sakha (Yakutia).
The Sibir battalion uses the unofficial flag of Siberia, a diagonal white-green bicolor.
# Prime Minister of the State of Palestine

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
The prime minister of the State of Palestine is the head of government of the State of Palestine. The post has been in existence since January 2013, when the Palestinian National Authority was officially renamed into the State of Palestine and replaced the previous position of the prime minister of the Palestinian National Authority.

## Term

The prime minister is appointed by the president of the State of Palestine.

## List of prime ministers (2013–present)

| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Term | Term | Term | Political party |
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Took office | Left office | Duration | Political party |
| 1 | | Salam Fayyad (born 1951) | 6 January 2013 | 6 June 2013 | 151 days | Third Way |
| 2 | | Rami Hamdallah (born 1958) | 6 June 2013 | 14 April 2019 | 5 years, 312 days | Independent |
| 3 | | Mohammad Shtayyeh (born 1959) | 14 April 2019 | 31 March 2024 | 4 years, 352 days | Fatah |
| 4 | | Mohammad Mustafa (born 1954) | 31 March 2024 | Incumbent | 339 days | Independent |
# 1631 in Sweden

Events from the year 1631 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Gustaf II Adolf

## Events

* February 16 – Gustav Adolf Secondary School is founded in Tallinn, Estonia by the king.
* April 13 – Thirty Years' War: Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden defeats an imperial garrison at the city of Frankfurt an der Oder.
* Treaty of Bärwalde
* Swedish occupation of Pomerania.
* Swedish treaty with Brandenburg.
* May 10 – Thirty Years' War: After a two-month siege, an Imperial army under the command of Tilly storms the German city of Magdeburg and brutally sacks it, massacring over 20,000 inhabitants. Shocked by the massacre, many Protestant states in the Holy Roman Empire decide to ally with Sweden its ongoing invasion.
* July 16 – The city of Würzburg is taken by Gustavus Adolphus, putting an end to the Würzburg witch trial.
* July 22 – Thirty Years' War: Tilly was defeated by Gustavus Adolphus at the Battle of Werben, suffering a loss of 6,000 men.
* End of August – Thirty Years' War: Running out of supply, Tilly is forced to send his army into the Electorate of Saxony in order to secure supplies, as well as to force a reaction from John George, Elector of Saxony and Gustavus Adolphus.
* September 11 – Thirty Years' War: As a result of Tilly's invasion, John George, Elector of Saxony, until now neutral, allies with Sweden in order to drive the Imperial army out of Saxony.
* September 17 – Thirty Years' War: In the Battle of Breitenfeld, Tilly's imperial army is defeated by Gustavus II Adolphus, shattering the imperial army of the Holy Roman Empire and marking the first significant victory for the Protestants in the war.
* December 23 – Thirty Years' War: Sweden takes the city of Mainz without any resistance.

## Deaths

* 28 February – Regina Basilier, merchant and moneylender.
# Arizona State Route 473

State Route 473, also known as SR 473, is a state highway in east-central Arizona, United States, that travels from State Route 260 to Hawley Lake. Hawley Lake is almost always the coldest place in Arizona.
SR 473 is marked as a spur of SR 73, but while the road itself continues to roughly intersect with that route in Fort Apache, it is not numbered beyond Hawley Lake and therefore does not connect to its parent at all. SR 473 was actually named as such because the adjacent stretch of SR 260 was formerly part of SR 73.

## Route description

SR 473 is a 9.91-mile (15.95 km) highway located entirely within the Fort Apache Indian Reservation that links Hawley Lake to SR 260. The southern terminus of the highway is located at the Hawley Lake Dam. The southernmost 0.83 miles (1.34 km) of the highway are unpaved. The highway initially heads east along the north side of the lake before curving back towards the northwest away from the lake. It continues to the northwest before going through a series of hairpin turns before heading towards the east. The highway curves back towards the north before taking heading back towards the northeast. The highway curves back to the north as it reaches its northern terminus at SR 260. Portions of the highway are seasonally closed due to the road becoming impassable during winter weather.

## History

The route was defined in 1967 by the Arizona Department of Transportation. Since establishment, no major realignments have occurred.

## Junction list

The entire route is in Apache County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Hawley Lake | 9.91 | 15.95 | Hawley Lake Dam | Southern terminus; road continues as Trout Creek Road |
| ​ | 0.00 | 0.00 | SR 260 – McNary, Springerville, Eager | Northern terminus; former SR 73 |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Ruby Stacey

Ruby Stacey (born 10 March 2005) is a British artistic gymnast. In 2019, Stacey was selected as a travelling reserve for the 2019 Junior World Artistic Gymnastics Championships. She made her senior debut in 2021 where she represented Great Britain at the 2021 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Kitakyushu, Japan, placing 15th in the all-around.

## Competition History

| Year | Event | Team | AA | VT | BB | FX |
| Espoir ||||||||
| 2018 | British Championships | | | | 6 | |
| 2018 | Olympic Hopes Cup | | 7 | | | |
| 2018 | English Championships | | | | | |
| 2018 | Welsh Championships (guest) | | | | | |
| Junior ||||||||
| 2019 | English Championships | | 14 | | | |
| 2019 | British Championships | | 6 | | | |
| 2019 | FIT Challenge | 4 | 25 | | | |
| 2019 | Junior World Championships | 6 | | | | |
| 2019 | British Team Championships | | | | | |
| 2019 | Top Gym Tournament | 5 | 12 | 5 | | 4 |
| Senior ||||||||
| 2021 |
| 2021 | World Championships | | 15 | | | |
| 2021 | British Championships | | | | |
| 2022 | Koper Challenge Cup | | | | | |
| 2022 | British Team Championships | | | | | |
| 2022 | Mersin Challenge Cup | | | | | 5 |
* ↑ Stacey was the team GBR alternate
# Gullapa Piampongsan

Kullapa Piampongsan (Thai: กุลภา เปี่ยมพงษ์สานต์, born 11 February 1989 in Rayong) is a Thai indoor volleyball player. She is a member of the Thailand women's national volleyball team.

## Career

She was awarded Best Setter.
In 2018 she played with the local Supreme Chonburi on loan.
She is on the list 2019 Korea-Thailand all star super match competition.

## Clubs

* Nonthaburi (2011–2014)
* King-Bangkok (2015–2016)
* Khonkaen Star (2017–2019)
* Diamond Food (2019–2023)
* Than Quảng Ninh VC (2024) (loan)
* Supreme TIP Chonburi-E.Tech (2024–present)

## Awards
### Individuals

* 2018–19 Thailand League – "Best Setter"

### Club

* 2018 Asian Club Championship – Champion, with Supreme Chonburi
* 2023 Asian Club Championship – Runner-up, with Diamond Food–Fine Chef
# Arrau Medal

The Arrau Medal was established by the Robert Schumann Society to memorialize its first honorary member, Claudio Arrau, who died in 1991. The medal is awarded to a pianist who is especially committed to the spirit and tradition of Claudio Arrau's keyboard artistry.
The first recipient to be so honoured on 9 June 1994 was András Schiff. In 1997 the medal was awarded to Martha Argerich during the 6th International Schumann Festival, and in 2000 during the 7th International Schumann Festival to Murray Perahia.
# Grimes-Crotts Mill

Grimes-Crotts Mill, also known as Eureka Mills, Old Mill, Crotts Mill, is a historic grist mill located near Reedy Creek, Davidson County, North Carolina. It was built between 1870 and 1880, and is a 2+1⁄2-story, frame mill on a foundation of fieldstone and massive timber pilings. It is sheathed in plain weatherboard and has a monitor roof. The mill machinery was removed in 1937.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Elvis Rivas

Elvis Antonio Rivas Palacios (born February 19, 1987) is a Colombian football defender.
He was part of Cucuta 2006 Colombian 1st division Championship and helped Cucuta get to the semi-finals of the Copa Libertadores 2007

## Honors

* Champions Colombian Primera A, 2006 Deportivo Cucuta
* Semi-finalist of Copa Libertories with Cucuta in 2007
# Fujian niltava

The Fujian niltava (Niltava davidi) is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found in Cambodia, China, Hong Kong, Laos, Thailand, and Vietnam. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.
# Baga, Borno

Baga is a town in the northeastern Nigerian state of Borno, close to Lake Chad, and lying northeast of the town of Kukawa. It is located within the Kukawa Local Government Area.
The town is approximately 196 km from Maiduguri, the capital of Borno State. The "Doron Baga" fish market, as of 2000, was located about six kilometres from the town. Baga used to lie on the border of Lake Chad and was a fishing center itself in the 1960s and 1970s, but the diminishing size of the lake has caused fishermen to move, and others have turned to subsistence farming.
The town and the nearby naval base have been under the control by the Islamic State's West Africa Province since December 2018.

## Baga massacres
### 2013 Baga massacre

In April 2013, over 185 people were killed and over 2000 homes in Baga were destroyed as a result of fighting between the Nigerian military and the Boko Haram militant group; it is debatable which group was actually responsible.

### 2015 Baga massacre

In January 2015, Boko Haram attacked the town, seizing it and the military base used by a multinational force set up to fight them. The town was burned and the people massacred — with some estimates claiming at least 2000 deaths — the largest such massacre in Boko Haram's history. Some residents escaped to nearby Chad by swimming across Lake Chad, though some died in the attempt.
According to the Nigerian Ministry of Defence, no more than 150 people in total had been killed, including militants. Several government officials denied that the fatalities were as extensive as reported, with some even claiming that the massacre had never taken place or that the Nigerian military had repelled the militants from the region, a claim that was refuted by local officials, survivors, and the international media.
Satellite imagery taken on 2 and 7 January was released by Amnesty International showing that in Baga, which is "less than two square kilometres in size, approximately 620 structures were damaged or completely destroyed by fire." In Doron Baga (or Doro Gowon), located about 2.5 km away, fishing boats present on the 2nd were no longer visible, and "more than 3,100 structures were damaged or destroyed by fire affecting most of the 4 square kilometre town."

### 2018

On 27 December, Boko Haram attacked a military base in the town of Baga, killing 10 people. Most reports agree that the town is now under the control of the terrorist organisation.
# Beta Dumančić

Beta Dumančić (born 26 March 1991) is a Croatian volleyball player. She played as middle blocker for Greek club Aris Thessaloniki. She signed with the Columbus Fury for the 2025 season of the Pro Volleyball Federation.

## International career

She is a member of the Croatia women's national volleyball team. She competed at the 2021 Women's European Volleyball League, winning a silver medal.
# Fabio Mosquera

Fabio Mosquera (born 28 November 1947) is a Colombian footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# 1639 in Sweden

Events from the year 1639 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Christina

## Events

* 14 April – Battle of Chemnitz took place near the town of Chemnitz, in what is now eastern Germany, during the Thirty Years' War. Swedish forces under Johan Banér inflicted a crushing defeat on Rodolfo Giovanni Marazzino who commanded the Saxons and an Imperial detachment.
* Hjälmare kanal taken in to use.
* Case of Anna von Hintzen, a noble who flees Sweden to escape arrest of the murder of her servant.

## Births

* 5 January – Otto Wilhelm Königsmarck, military officer (d. 1688)
* 21 January – Märta Berendes, courtier and diary writer (d. 1717)

## Deaths

* 17 December – Nils Turesson Bielke, statesman and military officer (b. 1569)

## Internal Affairs

1639 marked continued efforts within Sweden to strengthen administrative control and legal reforms. Queen Christina’s regency council promoted the centralization of power to maintain stability and foster Sweden’s growing influence. This period saw an emphasis on consolidating territories gained through the war and reinforcing governance structures at home.
# Broadmoor Sirens

The Broadmoor Sirens were a series of thirteen warning sirens (Klaxon CS8) based in towns and villages surrounding Broadmoor Hospital in Crowthorne, Berkshire, England. They were first installed in 1952 and are based on air raid sirens with the intention of warning residents living near the high-security psychiatric hospital of an escaped patient.

## History

The Broadmoor Sirens were installed in 1952 after John Straffen escaped from Broadmoor and murdered a child in Farley Hill, Berkshire. They are similar to air-raid sirens but employ shutters to produce an alternating "high – low" warning tone. More sirens were added in the 1960s after discussions in the House of Commons raised the issue that the sirens' two-mile (3.2 km) radius was insufficient for nearby towns such as Camberley and Wokingham.
The thirteen sirens were created with the intention of warning residents in surrounding towns and villages to remain in their homes and keep their children supervised following the escape of a Broadmoor patient. The sirens were activated as a test at 10 am every Monday. The sirens are susceptible to electrical interference. In 2014, the Bracknell siren was activated accidentally during an electrical storm. In 2019, the sirens were also accidentally activated due to a technical fault. The thirteen satellite sirens were due to be decommissioned during 2018, with one siren remaining in the hospital grounds.
The 1978 hit song "Sound of the Suburbs" by Camberley group the Members refers to the regular testing of the sirens.

## Future

The last time the Broadmoor Sirens were activated because of an escape was in 1991, although they were activated in 1993 because of an attack at the hospital. In 2014, there were plans to remove seven of the thirteen sirens. This was because Broadmoor had added a second security fence around the hospital and intended to upgrade the remainder of the sirens so they had a five-mile (8.0 km) radius to improve on the two-mile radius of the sirens, which were installed in the late 1950s and early 1960s. Local residents objected to this on safety grounds due to there being sixteen primary schools within the radius of the sirens.
It was reported on 2 June 2016 that Broadmoor planned to remove all except the hospital siren, with alerts issued instead via television and social media. The individual sirens were replaced by a single longer-ranged siren at the hospital.
# Verginia (wife of Lucius Volumnius Flamma)

Verginia, sometimes spelled Virginia, was the daughter of Aulus Verginius, a Roman patrician. Her example of modesty and virtue in the face of adversity became famous in antiquity, and during the Middle Ages, she was celebrated as one of Boccaccio's Famous Women.

## Biography

In 296 BC, Verginia married Lucius Volumnius Flamma, a plebeian who had held the consulship the previous year. Subsequently the leading patrician matrons prevented her from attending the sacred rights of Pudicitia, the goddess of modesty, arguing that she had dishonoured her family by marrying a plebeian. She was removed from the temple, which was then barred to her and other women in similar circumstances.
Verginia protested she had entered the Temple of Pudicitia in good faith, and as a pure woman. Because she was refused entry to the temple, she dedicated a portion of her own house, in the Vicus Longus, as a shrine to Pudicitia, and invited the plebeian women to join her there to celebrate the rites of the goddess:
    I am dedicating this shrine to the Plebeian Pudicitia and invite you each to compete in a wifely modesty as the men in this City. I beg the patrician women to show the same spirit of emulation on the score of chastity that the men display with regard to courage and valor, so that this shrine may, if possible, have the reputation of being honored with a holier observance manner and by purer worshippers than that of the patrician women.
# 2000 Ole Miss Rebels football team

The 2000 Ole Miss Rebels football team represented the University of Mississippi during the 2000 NCAA Division I-A football season. They participated as members of the Southeastern Conference in the West Division. Coached by David Cutcliffe, the Rebels played their home games at Vaught–Hemingway Stadium in Oxford, Mississippi.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Rank | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| September 2 | 11:30 am | Tulane* | No. 18 | Vaught–Hemingway StadiumOxford, MS (rivalry) | JPS | W 49–20 | 46,847 |
| September 9 | 6:00 pm | Auburn | No. 19 | Vaught–Hemingway StadiumOxford, MS (rivalry) | ESPN2 | L 27–35 | 52,368 |
| September 16 | 11:30 am | at Vanderbilt | | Vanderbilt StadiumNashville, TN (rivalry) | JPS | W 12–7 | 36,390 |
| September 30 | 6:00 pm | Kentucky | | Vaught–Hemingway StadiumOxford, MS | | W 35–17 | 51,448 |
| October 7 | 1:00 pm | Arkansas State* | | Vaught–Hemingway StadiumOxford, MS | | W 35–10 | 44,042 |
| October 14 | 6:00 pm | at Alabama | | Bryant–Denny StadiumTuscaloosa, AL (rivalry) | ESPN | L 7–45 | 83,818 |
| October 28 | 1:00 pm | UNLV* | | Vaught–Hemingway StadiumOxford, MS | | W 43–40 $^{OT}$ | 40,338 |
| November 4 | 1:00 pm | at Arkansas | | Razorback StadiumFayetteville, AR (rivalry) | | W 38–24 | 49,647 |
| November 11 | 8:00 pm | LSU | | Vaught–Hemingway StadiumOxford, MS (rivalry) | ESPN2 | L 9–20 | 52,476 |
| November 18 | 5:00 pm | at No. 21 Georgia | | Sanford StadiumAthens, GA | ESPN2 | L 14–32 | 76,248 |
| November 23 | 7:00 pm | No. 23 Mississippi State | | Vaught–Hemingway StadiumOxford, MS (Egg Bowl) | ESPN | W 45–30 | 48,811 |
| December 28 | 3:00 pm | vs. West Virginia* | | Adelphia ColiseumNashville, TN (Music City Bowl) | ESPN | L 38–49 | 47,119 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Central time |||||||||

## Rankings

Ranking movements Legend: ██ Increase in ranking ██ Decrease in ranking — = Not ranked :
| | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week | Week |
| Poll | Pre | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | Final |
| AP | 18 | 18 | 19 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Coaches Poll | 18 | 17 | 18 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| BCS | Not released | Not released | Not released | Not released | Not released | Not released | Not released | Not released | Not released | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Not released |

## Roster

* QB Eli Manning, Fr.
* RB Deuce McAllister, Sr.
# Mostafa Heydari

Mostafa Heydari (Persian: مصطفی حیدری; born 14 December 1991) is an Iranian professional volleyball player. He is part of the Iranian national team, and a two–time Asian Champion (2019, 2021). At the professional club level, he plays for Mes Rafsanjan.

## Honours
### National team

* Grand Champions Cup
** 2017
* Asian Games
** 2016
* Military World Games
** 2014

### Clubs

* National championships
** 2020/2021 2021 FIVB Volleyball Men's Club World Championship squads

### Individual awards

* 2014: AVC U18 Asian Championship – Best outside spiker
* 2016: AVC U20 Asian Championship – Best outside spiker
* 2017: FIVB U19 World Championship – Most valuable player
* 2017: FIVB U19 World Championship – Best outside spiker
* 2018: AVC U20 Asian Championship – Most valuable player
* 2019: FIVB U21 World Championship – Most valuable player