OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Atlantic pockets

In World War II, the Atlantic pockets were locations along the coasts of the Netherlands, Belgium and France chosen as strongholds by the occupying German forces, to be defended as long as possible against land attack by the Allies.
The locations are known in German as Atlantikfestungen (lit. "Atlantic strongholds") but are known in English as "Atlantic pockets".
Six of the Atlantic pockets were captured by the Allies between June and October 1944. Others were placed under siege. Three surrendered in April 1945, and the remainder in May 1945.

## Designation as fortresses

On 19 January 1944 Adolf Hitler declared eleven places along the Atlantic Wall to be fortresses (Festungen), to be held until the last man or the last round, calling them Atlantikfestungen (lit. "Atlantic strongholds").
The ports were: IJmuiden, the Hoek van Holland, Dunkirk, Boulogne-sur-Mer, Le Havre, Cherbourg, Saint-Malo, Brest, Lorient, Saint-Nazaire and the Gironde estuary.
In February and March 1944 three more coastal areas were declared to be fortresses: the Channel Islands, Calais and La Rochelle.
Other fortresses were added after D-Day on 6 June 1944 in further directives of 17 August and 4 September.

## Purpose

As well as concentrating men and matériel to control the surrounding area, the fortresses' purpose was to deny the use of port facilities to the Allies and to secure their continued use by German submarines in the Battle of the Atlantic. In addition, as long as they remained in German hands, they had propaganda value.

## Fate of the pockets

In France, six pockets were captured by the Allies between the initial invasion of Normandy in June 1944 and October 1944, and others brought under siege. Three were liberated by French forces in April 1945, while the remainder surrendered after the capitulation of Germany in May 1945.

## List of Atlantic pockets

The Atlantic pockets, with the date any Allied assault began and date the defenders surrendered, are shown below.
| Pocket | Place | Garrison | Allied assault began | Surrendered |
| Cherbourg pocket | Cherbourg | 15,000 men | 6 June 1944 | 30 June 1944 |
| Saint-Malo pocket | Saint-Malo | 12,000 men | 3 August 1944 | 14 August 1944 |
| Le Havre pocket | Le Havre | 14,000 men | 10 September 1944 | 12 September 1944 |
| Brest pocket | Brest | 37,000 men | 7 August 1944 | 19 September 1944 |
| Boulogne pocket | Boulogne-sur-Mer | 10,000 men | 17 September 1944 | 22 September 1944 |
| Calais pocket | Calais | 7,500 men | 25 September 1944 | 30 September 1944 |
| Royan pocket | Royan | 5,000 men | 12 September 1944 | 17 April 1945 |
| Pointe de Grave pocket | Pointe de Grave | 3,500 men | 12 September 1944 | 20 April 1945 |
| | Île d'Oléron | 2,000 men | 12 September 1944 | 30 April 1945 |
| La Rochelle pocket | La Rochelle | 11,500 men | 12 September 1944 | 7 May 1945 |
| Dunkirk pocket | Dunkirk | 10,000 men | 15 September 1944 | 9 May 1945 |
| Occupied Channel Islands | Channel Islands | 28,500 men | No assault | 9 May 1945 |
| Lorient pocket | Lorient | 24,500 men | 12 August 1944 | 10 May 1945 |
| Saint-Nazaire pocket | Saint-Nazaire | 30,000 men | 27 August 1944 | 11 May 1945 |
# Hapoel Kiryat Ono F.C.

Hapoel Kiryat Ono (Hebrew: הפועל קריית אונו) is an Israeli football club based in Kiryat Ono. They are currently in Liga Bet South A division.

## History

The club was founded in 1952 as Hapoel Kfar Ono. In 1954, as Regional council Kfar Ono became Local council Kiryat Ono, and as also in the same year, the club merged with Hapoel Bnei Brak, they were known as Hapoel Bnei Brak\Kiryat Ono. The club played under that name until the 1955–56 season, when they were promoted to Liga Bet, the third tier of Israeli football at the time. Since the 1956–57 season, the club is playing under its current name.
In the 1962–63 season, the club finished runners-up in Liga Bet North B division, and were promoted for the first time to Liga Alef, the second tier of Israeli football at the time, where they played for nine seasons in the South division, until they were relegated to Liga Bet at the end of the 1972–73 season. During their spell in Liga Alef, Hapoel achieved their best placing to date, which was the fourth place in the 1970–71 season.
In the 1977–78 season the club returned to Liga Alef. However, as Liga Artzit came into existence in the previous season, Liga Alef became the third tier of Israeli football. Hapoel played in the South division of Liga Alef until they were relegated at the end of the 1997–98 season.
In 1991, the club reached the semi-final of the Israel State Cup, where they lost 2–4 to Hapoel Petah Tikva.
Hapoel returned to Liga Alef after they won Liga Bet South A division in the 1998–99 season. However, they were relegated back to Liga Bet, after they finished third bottom in the 2001–02 season. In the 2006–07 season the club finished second bottom in Liga Bet South A division, and dropped to Liga Gimel, the lowest tier of Israeli football. At the end of the 2008–09 season, the club bounced back to Liga Bet, where they play now, after they finished runners-up in Liga Gimel Tel Aviv division.
The club was close to make a return to Liga Alef at the end of the 2014–15 season, when they finished fourth in Liga Bet South A division and qualified for the Promotion play-offs. After beating Hapoel Kafr Qasim Shouaa, Beitar Ramat Gan and Ironi Modi'in, they faced the 14th-placed club in Liga Alef South division, Maccabi Kabilio Jaffa, in the decisive promotion/relegation play-offs. Kiryat Ono lost 0–2 and remained in Liga Bet.

## Honours
### League

| Honour | No. | Years |
| Fourth tier | 2 | 1976–77, 1998–99 |

## Notable former managers

* Arik Gilrovich
* Dror Kashtan
* Eran Kulik
# Bai Hotel Cebu

Bai Hotel Cebu (stylized as bai Hotel Cebu) is a 668-room capacity hotel in Mandaue, Cebu. It is the largest hotel in the Visayas by room capacity.

## History

The hotel started operations after its soft opening on September 27, 2017. By October 2018, all of its 668 rooms were ready and the grand opening for the hotel was held on November 23 of the same year.

## Facilities

Bai Hotel Cebu occupies a lot spanning 69,000 square meters (740,000 sq ft) and has 668 room sorted under ten classifications. The hotel building itself is 23-storeys high. It also hosts the Lapu Lapu Ballroom, an events venue. The Bureau of Fire Protection installed a 360-degree CCTV camera on the hotel rooftop to detect smoke from fire incidents in Mandaue.

## Management

Bai Global Properties Group manages Bai Hotel Cebu. The hotel is a member of WorldHotels, an international group of independent hotels, since April 9, 2016.
# Meshak Williams

Meshak Williams (born June 3, 1991) is a former American football defensive end. He played college football at Kansas State. He was considered a draftable prospect in the 2013 NFL draft.

## Early life

Meshak attended Worth County High School in Sylvester, Georgia. He lettered three years for the Worth County Rams at defensive end and tight end, advancing to the Georgia state playoffs his sophomore and junior seasons. He recorded 70 tackles to go along with 14 sacks as a junior, while he tallied 83 tackles and a school-record 23 sacks as a senior. Rated as a two-star recruit by Rivals.com, he accepted a scholarship offer from Kansas State.

## College career
### Hutchinson Community College

Meshak did not qualify for Kansas State, so he decided to play at Hutchinson Community College until he could be academically qualified. After his 2009 season, he played in 12 games in 2010, recording 44 tackles (18 solo, 26 assisted) as well as 17.0 tackles for a loss, also had eight sacks.

### Kansas State

After two years at community college, Williams enrolled at Kansas State in 2011. As a junior, he recorded 28 tackles, including 10 for loss and seven sacks to go along with a forced fumble and a recovery. He was tied for sixth in the Big 12 in sacks, while his total was the most by a Wildcat in three years. As a senior in 2012, he improved upon his junior statistics and became one of the most prominent defensive players in the Big 12. He recorded 45 tackles, including 17 for loss and eleven sacks to go along with three forced fumbles. He was named to the All-Big 12 first-team.

## Professional career
### Baltimore Ravens

Meshak went undrafted in the 2013 NFL draft. He was signed as an undrafted free agent by the Baltimore Ravens. He spent the 2013 summer in Albany, Georgia training with the Deerfield-Windsor School Knights football team, the 2012 GISA AAA state champions. On August 25, 2013, he was waived by the Ravens.

### Orlando Predators

In 2014, Williams joined the AFL's Orlando Predators. He recorded 2 tackles in one game in 2014 and 29.5 tackles with 5.5 sacks in 17 games in 2015.

### Cleveland Gladiators

On April 19, 2016, Williams was assigned to the Cleveland Gladiators. On June 7, 2016, Williams was placed on reassignment.

### Texas Revolution

On January 9, 2017, Williams signed with the Texas Revolution.

### Tampa Bay Storm

On July 26, 2017, Williams was assigned to the Tampa Bay Storm. The Storm folded in December 2017.
# Chikakiyo's fifth daughter

Taira no Chikakiyo's fifth daughter (平親清五女, Taira no Chikakiyo no gojo) was a Japanese waka poet of the Kamakura period.

## Biography

The Kamakura-period waka poet conventionally known in Japanese as Taira no Chikakiyo no gojo was the daughter of Taira no Chikakiyo and Saneki's mother [ja]. This "name" translates to "Taira no Chikakiyo's fifth daughter", and her personal name is unknown.
She was the full sibling of Chikakiyo's fourth daughter. Her relationship (and that of the aforementioned fourth daughter) to the "Chikakiyo's daughter" (平親清女, Taira no Chikakiyo no musume), whose poems appear in the Shoku-Kokin Wakashū and later imperial anthologies, and "Chikakiyo's daughter's younger sister" (平親清女妹, Taira no Chikakiyo no musume no imōto), whose poems appear in the Shoku-Shūi Wakashū and later anthologies, is unknown. At some point she was on Mount Mino (美濃の御山, Mino no oyama). After entering religious orders she lived deep in Higashiyama.
Both her birth and death dates are unknown.

## Poetry

The Archives and Mausolea Department of the Imperial Household Agency has two books known as the Taira no Chikakiyo no Gojo Shū (平親清五女集, Taira no Chikakiyo' Fifth Daughter Anthology) comprising 403 poems and 270 poems respectively. The ordering of the poems differs between the two collections, and each contains poems the other does not. These anthologies show she exchanged poetry with her mother, elder sister and niece ("Chikatoki's daughter" (親時女, Chikatoki no musume). As well as organizing poetic gatherings (utakai) on set topics, she composed elegies for 持明院の女院 (Dowager Empress of Jimyōin), 花山院入道前右大臣 (Former Minister of the Right, Nyudo Kazanin), 花山院左大将 (Hanazono-in Left General), and others. She also had poems commissioned by the daughter of "the lord of Kōmyōbu-ji [ja] manor" (Kujō Michiie).
# Kątek

Kątek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tomaszów Lubelski, within Tomaszów Lubelski County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland.
# List of American breakfast foods

This series of lists pertains to food and beverages popular in American breakfast. In the United States, breakfast often consists of either a cereal or an egg-based dish. However, pancakes, waffles, toast, and variants of the full breakfast and continental breakfast are also prevalent.

## Foods

* Bagel and cream cheese
* Biscuit
* Biscuits and gravy
* Boiled egg
* Bread pudding
* Breakfast burrito
* Breakfast cereal
* Breakfast sandwich
* Breakfast sausage
* Cereal
* Cinnamon roll
* Cream of Wheat
* Danish
* Doughnut
* Egg sandwich
* Eggs
* Eggs Benedict
* Energy bar
* English muffin
* French toast
* Fried egg
* Frittata
* Fritter
* Fruit
* Fruit salad
* Grilled cheese
* Grits
* Ham
* Hash browns
* Home fries
* Instant breakfast
* Kolache
* McMuffin
* Muesli
* Muffin
* Oatmeal
* Omelette
* Orange
* Pancake
* Poached egg
* Pop-Tarts
* Quiche
* Raisin bread
* Sausage
* Sausage gravy
* Scone
* Scrambled eggs
* Shrimp and grits
* Steak and eggs
* Sticky bun
* Strata
* Toast
* Toaster pastry

### Regional and historical

* Beignet
* Brown Bobby
* Chicken and waffles
* Cornmeal mush
* Creamed eggs on toast
* Dutch baby
* Fruit pizza - a fruit dessert consisting of a sugar cookie dough "crust", a cream cheese spread, sliced fruit, and a sugary glaze
* Goetta
* Hash
* Hoppel poppel - a German-inspired dish known for using up leftovers, including eggs, potatoes, onions, meats, herbs, and/or veggies
* Huevos rancheros
* Jersey Breakfast
* Migas
* Popcorn cereal - consumed by Americans in the 1800s, consisting of popcorn with milk and a sweetener.
* Scrapple
* Shrimp and grits

## Toppings

* Blueberries
* Butter
* Cinnamon
* Compote
* Cottage cheese
* Cream cheese
* Honey
* Hot sauce
* Jam
* Jelly
* Maple syrup
* Margarine
* Marmalade
* Molasses
* Nutella
* Peanut butter
* Pineapples
* Powdered sugar
* Salsa
* Strawberries

## Beverages

* Chocolate milk
* Coffee and other coffee beverages
* Horchata
* Hot chocolate
* Juice
* Milk
* Milk substitute
* Orange juice
* Smoothie
* Tea
* Tomato juice
# Kępa, Chełm County

Kępa is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dorohusk, within Chełm County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland, close to the border with Ukraine.
# 1974–75 PSV Eindhoven season

During the 1974–75 Dutch football season, PSV Eindhoven competed in the Eredivisie, winning its fifth national title.

## Squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | GK | NED | Jan van Beveren |
| — | GK | NED | André van Gerven |
| — | DF | NED | Peter Kemper |
| — | DF | NED | Raymond Korteknie |
| — | DF | NED | Kees Krijgh |
| — | DF | NED | Adrie van Kraay |
| — | DF | NED | Tinie Meulenbroeks |
| — | DF | SWE | Björn Nordqvist |
| — | DF | NED | Jan Poortvliet |
| — | DF | NED | Pleun Strik |
| — | MF | DEN | Bent Schmidt Hansen |
| — | MF | NED | René van de Kerkhof |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | MF | NED | Willy van de Kerkhof |
| — | MF | NED | Willy van der Kuijlen |
| — | MF | NED | Geo de Leeuw |
| — | MF | NED | Bertus Quaars |
| — | FW | SWE | Peter Dahlqvist |
| — | FW | NED | Gerrie Deijkers |
| — | FW | SWE | Ralf Edström |
| — | FW | NED | Harry Lubse |
| — | FW | NED | Ton van der Palen |
| — | FW | NED | Paul Postuma |
# Lehndorff

The House of Lehndorff is the name of an old German noble family from former East Prussia, first recorded in 1236. Members of the family occupied many important military positions within the Kingdom of Prussia. They held the title of Imperial Count, granted to them on 23 February 1687 by Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor.

## Notable members

* Meinhard von Lehndorff (1590–1639), Landrat of Rastenburg
* Gerhard Ahasverus Graf von Lehndorff (1637–1688), author
* Ernst Ahasverus Graf von Lehndorff (1688–1727)
* Ernst Ahasverus Heinrich Graf von Lehndorff (1727–1811), Royal Prussian Kammerherr
* Karl Friedrich Ludwig Graf von Lehndorff (1770–1854), Prussian General of the Napoleonic Wars
* Heinrich Graf Ahasverus Otto Magnus von Lehndorff (1829–1905), Generaladjutant of Kaiser Wilhelm I
* Georg Graf von Lehndorff (1833–1914), Hippologist
* Siegfried Graf Lehndorff (1869–1956), Hippologist, head of Trakehner stud
* Hans von Lehndorff [de] (1910–1987), surgeon and author
* Manfred Graf Ahasverus Wilhelm Heinrich Bernd von Lehndorff, (1883–1962)
* Heinrich Graf von Lehndorff-Steinort (1909–1944), resistance fighter
* Veruschka von Lehndorff (born 1939), artist
# Eshkali Mohammad Hajji

Eshkali Mohammad Hajji (Persian: اشكالي محمدحاجي) is a neighborhood in the village of Eshkali in Ahram Rural District of the Central District in Tangestan County, Bushehr province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, Eshkali Mohammad Hajji's population was 224 in 48 households, when it was a village in Ahram Rural District. The following census in 2011 counted 250 people in 68 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 335 people in 88 households.
After the census, the villages of Eshkali Avaz Hoseyn, Eshkali Mohammad Hajji, Eshkali Seyyedi, and Eshkali Zayer Hoseyn merged in the formation of the village of Eshkali.
# Kępa, Lublin County

Kępa is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Borzechów, within Lublin County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland.
# Rasmussen Global

Rasmussen Global (RG) is an international political consultancy firm, headquartered in Brussels and Copenhagen. The firm was founded by Anders Fogh Rasmussen in 2014 following his term as NATO Secretary General. The company provides strategic advice on issues regarding security policy, transatlantic relations, the European Union, energy, critical raw materials, and space.
Rasmussen Global is listed as one of the best ranked specialist consultancies in Brussels.

## History

Rasmussen Global was founded in 2014 by the former Danish Prime Minister and NATO Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen.
On 27 May 2016, Rasmussen became a non-staff advisor to President Petro Poroshenko of Ukraine and the firm worked on reform in Ukraine and its global positioning. Rasmussen has also put together a group of friends of Ukraine to help with the reform effort.
In April 2022, Fabrice Pothier became the new CEO of Rasmussen Global.
In June 2022, Anders Fogh Rasmussen was asked by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy to co-chair an international working group on security guarantees for Ukraine together with Andriy Yermak, the head of the Office of the President of Ukraine. The resulting Kyiv Security Compact became the foundation of a G7 joint declaration on security guarantees co-signed by NATO allies at the 2023 NATO Summit in Vilnius. At the 2024 NATO Summit in Washington, the individual agreements negotiated between Ukraine and NATO allies were formalized in the Ukraine Compact.

## Current activities

Rasmussen Global advises both sovereign clients and business clients. They include the government of Japan, Taiwan, Armenia, and in 2019-2020 Albania. The company also advises various multinational firms working in energy, critical raw materials, finance, information technology, and space. Since June 2022, Rasmussen Global is also working on a pro-bono basis with the Office of the President of Ukraine.

## Organization

The company is headquartered in Copenhagen, Denmark and has offices in Brussels, Berlin, and Kyiv.
It is led by CEO Fabrice Pothier. Its Geopolitical Practice is led by Senior Director for Geopolitics Harry Nedelcu. Rasmussen Global includes a number of senior advisors with political background - Vice President and former Irish digital and Europe Minister Dara Murphy, [[former Ukrainian MP Olena Sotnyk, former Chief of Staff at the German Ministry of Defence Nico Lange, former Executive Secretary-General of the European External Action Service Pierre Vimont.
# Gajin Fujita

Gajin Fujita (ガジン・フジタ, born 1972) is a graffiti artist from East Los Angeles. He is a member of LA graffiti crews K2S (Kill 2 Succeed) and KGB (Kids Gone Bad).

## Background and education

He was born in 1972 to Japanese parents. Fujita holds an MFA from the University of Nevada, Las Vegas and a BFA from Otis College of Art and Design.

## Career

Fujita's work has been widely exhibited at galleries and museums such as Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA), Kemper Museum of Contemporary Art (Kansas City), L.A. Louver Gallery and several international venues in Switzerland, Greece, Australia and Belgium. He is represented by L.A. Louver in Venice, CA.

## Style

Fujita blends Eastern techniques (anime, partitioned screens, ukiyo-e), and elements (geishas, warriors, demons), with Western, urban imagery (Latino graffiti, U.S. pop culture imagery) in a way that is stunning and vibrant, yet harmonious. His works embody the cultural and class contradictions that are an integral part of urban Los Angeles.
In 2005 he exhibited with Pablo Vargas-Lugo at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art. In 2012, five of his works were shown at the Pacific Asia Museum in Pasadena, California.

## Selected solo exhibitions

* The Kemper Museum of Contemporary Art, Kansas City, MO, 2006
* Kravets/Wehby Gallery, New York, NY, 2003
* LA Louver Gallery, Los Angeles, CA, 2002
* Weatherspoon Art Museum, Greensboro, NC, 2002
# Michael Courtney

Michael Courtney (5 February 1945 – 29 December 2003) was an Irish prelate of the Catholic Church. He entered the diplomatic service of the Holy See in 1980 and was given the rank of archbishop and named Apostolic Nuncio to Burundi in 2000.
He died from gunshot wounds sustained during a violent attack, believed to be unrelated to Burundi's civil war. According to his brother, Courtney was the first papal nuncio to die as the result of violence in 500 years.

## Biography

Michael Aidan Courtney was born in Summerhill, Nenagh, County Tipperary, as the youngest of seven children of Louis and Elizabeth Courtney. He attended Clongowes Wood College, Clonfert Seminary, studied for 1 year in University College Dublin before going to the Irish College in Rome. He was ordained a priest in the Diocese of Clonfert on 9 March 1968. Courtney worked as a curate until 1973, before becoming a chaplain at the Tynagh mines while also teaching at St Raphael's College, Loughrea. He later worked as a curate in Woodford. In 1976, he returned to Rome to earn a licentiate in canon law and a doctorate in moral theology and to prepare for a diplomat's career at the Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy. In 1987, he was awarded an MA in legal philosophy at NUI, Galway.
He entered the diplomatic service of the Holy See on 25 March 1980, and worked in nunciatures in South Africa, Senegal, India, Yugoslavia, Cuba, and Egypt. On 30 December 1995, he was appointed the Special Envoy and Permanent Observer to the Council of Europe in Strasbourg.
On 18 August 2000 Pope John Paul II appointed him Apostolic Nuncio to Burundi and Titular Archbishop of Eanach Dúin. He received episcopal ordination on 12 November 2000, at St Mary of the Rosary Church in Nenagh from Cardinal Francis Arinze, Prefect of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments, with Bishops John Kirby and William Walsh as co-consecrators.
Courtney played a crucial role in facilitating a peace agreement in November 2003 between the Burundian government and the main opposition Hutu group. He was anticipating a new assignment as nuncio to Cuba, where he had established a warm relationship with Fidel Castro.

## Death and funeral

In December 2003, while returning to Bujumbura from a funeral, gunmen fired at his car near Minago, 30 miles (48 km) south of the capital. He suffered gunshot wounds to the head, shoulder and leg and died from hemorrhaging during surgery at The Prince Louis Rwagasore Hospital in Bujumbura. Archbishop Simon Ntamwana blamed the militant Hutu National Liberation Forces (FNL), although the FNL, which had supported the November agreement, denied any responsibility and said Ntamwana should leave the country.
1,500 people attended a funeral Mass for Courtney in Burundi on 31 December. On 3 January 2004, Cardinals Arinze and Connell, Archbishop Seán Brady, Archbishop Giuseppe Lazzarotto, the Nuncio to Ireland, led a concelebrated funeral Mass in Nenagh. Minister for Defence, Michael Smith, represented the Government of Ireland at the Mass and burial.
Courtney was buried in Dromineer, on the shores of Lough Derg, County Tipperary, near his native Nenagh.