OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Geophis dunni

Geophis dunni, Dunn's earth snake, is a species of enigmatic snake in the family Colubridae. The species is presumably endemic to Nicaragua and is only known from a single specimen discovered in 1932. This specimen, the holotype, was discovered by Karl Patterson Schmidt in the stomach of a Central American coral snake, and no additional specimen has been seen since. The holotype has a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 310 mm (12 in), a tail length of 57 mm (2.2 in), and a total length of 367 mm (14.4 in). It is part of the Geophis sieboldi species group according to Floyd Leslie Downs. This species was named by Schmidt after fellow herpetologist Emmett Reid Dunn "in allusion to his important contributions to our knowledge of this group of snakes".
This species is little known for several reasons. Snakes of the genus Geophis are fossorial and nocturnal, and as such are rarely observed in their natural habitat even by those actively searching for them. Also, the snakes of this genus form extensive species complexes in which the only way to tell them apart is by slight differences. For example, Geophis dunni differs from other species by having 17 dorsal scale rows, 8 infralabial scales, and 140 ventral scales. Additionally, the type locality given by Schmidt is very vague, only being "Matagalpa, Nicaragua". Matagalpa is both a city and a municipality, and no data for elevation or habitat type were specified either. However, Downs would mark a location in north Nicaragua at an elevation of 705 m (2,313 ft) as being the type locality of this snake, but this location is exactly the city of Matagalpa and has been questioned by other papers on its accuracy. As of 2022, Geophis dunni remains "data deficient" until another individual is collected and a habitat is identified.

## Reproduction

G. dunni is oviparous.
# The Castle, Harrow

The Castle is a Grade II listed public house at West Street, Harrow on the Hill, London.
It is on the Campaign for Real Ale's National Inventory of Historic Pub Interiors.
The Castle can trace its roots back as far as 1716. The current building dates back to 1901. The building has Heritage status, with several listed features.
# Rosenbergia darwini

Rosenbergia darwini is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Casadio in 2008.
# Framed (American TV program)

Framed is an American variety television series that airs on the IFC network. The show began in December 2007 and features athletes being interviewed by music and film stars. Shoemaker Reebok is producing the series in a partnership with the IFC network and all the athletes featured have endorsed Reebok products. Other partners involved in the series are Carat Entertainment and Roadside Entertainment.
# Edrophonium

Edrophonium, formerly sold under the brand name Tensilon among others, is a readily reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. It prevents breakdown of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine and acts by competitively inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, mainly at the neuromuscular junction.

## Medical uses

Edrophonium (by the so-called Tensilon test) is used to differentiate myasthenia gravis from cholinergic crisis and Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome. In myasthenia gravis, the body produces autoantibodies which block, inhibit or destroy nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the neuromuscular junction. Edrophonium—an effective acetylcholinesterase inhibitor— reduces the muscle weakness by blocking the enzymatic effect of acetylcholinesterase enzymes, prolonging the presence of acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft. It binds to a Serine-103 allosteric site, while pyridostigmine and neostigmine bind to the ancetylcholinesterase active site for their inhibitory effects. In a cholinergic crisis, where a person has too much neuromuscular stimulation, edrophonium will make the muscle weakness worse by inducing a depolarizing block. However, the edrophonium and ice pack tests are no longer recommended as first-line tests due to false positive results. In practice, the edrophonium test has been replaced by testing for autoantibodies, including acetylcholine receptor autoantibodies and muscle specific tyrosine kinase autoantibodies.
The Tensilon test may also be used to predict if neurotoxic paralysis caused by snake envenomation is presynaptic or postsynaptic. If it is postsynaptic, then paralysis will be temporally reversed, indicating that can be reversed by adequate antivenom therapy. If the neurotoxicity is presynaptic, then the Tensilon test will show no response and antivenom will not reverse such paralysis. In this instance reversal of paralysis will not occur until the damaged terminal axons at the neuromuscular junction have recovered, this may take days or weeks.
The drug may also be used for reversal of neuromuscular blockade at the end of a surgical procedure.

## Chemistry

Edrophonium, ethyl-(3-hydroxyphenyl)dimethylammonium chloride, is made by reacting 3-dimethylaminophenol with ethyl bromide, which forms ethyl(3-hydroxyphenyl)dimethylammonium bromide, the bromine atom of which is replaced with a chlorine atom by reacting it with silver chloride, giving edrophonium.

## Pharmacokinetics

The drug has a brief duration of action, about 10–30 mins.
# Jacques Agnant

Jacques "Haitian Jack" Agnant is a Haitian-born music executive and promoter in the rap music industry. He has worked with several popular artists including Tupac Shakur, The Notorious B.I.G., Justin Rose, and Wyclef Jean. In 2007, he was deported from the United States.

## Life and career

Agnant's family migrated to East Flatbush, Brooklyn from Haiti. He became immersed in the street life by selling drugs during the crack epidemic of the 1980s and 1990s. Eventually, he became a club promoter. He was also involved with singer Madonna. Agnant managed various rappers and collaborated with Wyclef Jean, who is a paternal relative. He became friends with rapper Tupac Shakur. Shakur accused Agnant of orchestrating the robbery at Quad Recording Studios in 1994 in his song "Against All Odds," in which Shakur was shot. Agnant denied that he had ordered the attack. Around this time, Agnant was hired Director of A&R by his friend Lance "Un' Rivera, CEO of the rap label Undeas Recordings. In 1999, Agnant was hired as security by music executive Steve Stoute, following an altercation in which Sean "Puff Daddy" Combs assaulted Stoute with a champagne bottle.
Following a conviction for a shooting in a Los Angeles nightclub in 2004, which led to prison time, Agnant was deported to Haiti in 2007. In 2015, it was reported that Benny Boom was set to direct a miniseries on the life of Haitian Jack. In 2021, Agnant was featured in the FX documentary Hip Hop Uncovered. He currently lives in the Dominican Republic.
# The Purple Onion

37°47′48″N 122°24′17″W﻿ / ﻿37.79667°N 122.40472°W﻿ / 37.79667; -122.40472
The Purple Onion was a celebrated cellar club in the North Beach area of San Francisco, California, located at 140 Columbus Avenue (between Jackson and Pacific). With an intimate, 80-person setting, the club was a popular influence in local music and entertainment during the Beat era of the 1950s and 1960s.

## History

The Purple Onion originally opened in 1952 under the management of Keith Rockwell. His sister and brother-in-law, Virginia "Ginnie" and Irving "Bud" Steinhoff would frequently work weekends at the club until 1960 when they took over management. Bud Steinhoff managed the Purple Onion until his death in November 1983. Virginia Steinhoff continued to operate the club until 1989.

### First-wave comedy and performance

Notable entertainers who either got their starts or played the California club in the 1950s and 1960s include Bob Newhart, Lenny Bruce, Woody Allen, Alameda housewife Phyllis Diller (making her stand-up debut in 1955), Richard Pryor, Maya Angelou, The Kingston Trio, Jim Nabors, The Irish Rovers, and the Smothers Brothers—whose first album was titled The Smothers Brothers at the Purple Onion, but in reality, only the introduction was actually recorded there.

### Music venue

Tom Guido became the club's manager in 1993. Under him it became the center of San Francisco's garage rock scene, featuring such bands as The Rip Offs, Spoiled Brats, The Trashwomen, The Makers, Tee and Thee Crumpets, The Phantom Surfers, The 5.6.7.8's, Brian Jonestown Massacre, The Groovie Ghoulies, The Go-Nuts, Guitar Wolf and many others. The club closed in 1999. Tom Guido died in 2019.

### Return to comedy

In 2004, the club reopened and returned to comedy. Photographer and booker Dan Dion started a weekly comedy night that featured comedians such as Robin Williams, Paul Krassner, Jim Short, and Tom Rhodes. David Owen presented the debut of Mort Sahl in June 2005, and shows by Greg Proops, Zach Galifianakis, Margaret Cho, Todd Barry, Dan Piraro, and Judah Friedlander. By 2010, the club was only running weekend shows, though these shows were usually over capacity at 100–110 people.

## Closure and reopening

In September 2012, the building was sold with "no plans to rescue".
The club reopened in August 2014 as Doc's Lab and hosted both music and comedy throughout the week, until its closure in February 2018.
The Purple Onion name was used from 2012–2018 around the corner with "The Purple Onion at Kell's" at 530 Jackson Street, a showcase of underground and Bay Area comedy acts on Wednesday and Thursday nights.
The club reopened in November 2022 as Lyon & Swan, "a high-end restaurant with nightly live entertainment.". Lyon & Swan closed after only 11 months in 2023. "
# Ham Sung-min

Ham Sung-min is a South Korean actor. He is known for his roles in dramas such as Sweet Revenge, Save the Family, Gangnam Beauty, Tunnel and All of Us Are Dead. He also appeared in movies such as Psychokinesis, The Sound of a Flower, Confession, The Battleship Island and Missing.

## Filmography
### Television series

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2005 | Golden Apple | Child |
| 2008 | Aquarius | young child |
| 2011 | Six-fingered Boy | Hyun-jin |
| 2013 | Basketball | Sung-min |
| 2013 | Pure Love | Student |
| 2013 | Don't Look Back: The Legend of Orpheus | Lee-yu |
| 2013 | Golden Rainbow | Jeong-woo |
| 2015 | Unkind Ladies | Student |
| 2015 | Save the Family | Lee Jung-su |
| 2016 | Pied Piper | PC cafe customer |
| 2016 | Nightmare Teacher | Ahn Byung-jin |
| 2016 | Memory | Kwon Myung-soo |
| 2016 | Blow Breeze | Kim Deok-cheon |
| 2016 | Guardian: The Lonely and Great God | North Korean soldier |
| 2017 | Tunnel | Jung Ho-yeong |
| 2017 | Sweet Revenge | Lee Kang-min |
| 2018 | Gangnam Beauty | Jung Dong-won |
| 2018 | Clean with Passion for Now | Action Figure collector |
| 2019 | Voice 3 | Pyo Hyun-soo |
| 2019 | Doctor John | Yoon Sung-gyu |
| 2019 | Birthday Letter | Joo Geung-kae |
| 2019 | Love Alarm | Bullied student |
| 2020 | Nobody Knows | Lee Young-shik's friend |
| 2020 | Sweet Home | Park Ju-yeong |
| 2022 | All of Us Are Dead | Han Gyeong-su |
| 2023 | Revenant | Yeom Hae-sang |

### Film

| Year | Title | Title | Role |
| Year | English | Korean | Role |
| 2007 | Two Faces of My Girlfriend | 두 얼굴의 여친 | Young boy |
| 2008 | The ESP Couple | 초감각 커플 | Young Su-min |
| 2008 | A Frozen Flower | 쌍화점 | Seong-min |
| 2009 | Secret | 시크릿 | Boy |
| 2013 | South Bound | 남쪽으로 튀어 | Hyuk-yi |
| 2014 | Confession | 좋은 친구들 | Min-soo |
| 2014 | Ocean Calls | 오션 콜 | Joon-seok |
| 2014 | End of Deadline | 마감일의 끝 | Min-soo |
| 2014 | The Tunnel | 터널 3D | Small boy |
| 2015 | The Piper | 손님 | Dong-chun |
| 2015 | The Sound of a Flower | 도리화가 | Dongrijeong Temple disciple |
| 2016 | Great Patrioteers | 우리 손자 베스트 | Favored grandchild |
| 2016 | Missing | 미씽: 사라진 여자 | Boy in school uniform |
| 2016 | Queen of Walking | 걷기왕 | Class student |
| 2016 | Proof of Innocence | 특별수사: 사형수의 편지 | Jeong-ho |
| 2016 | A Melody To Remember | 오빠 생각 | Jin-wook |
| 2017 | The Battleship Island | 군함도 | Bok-jin's group |
| 2018 | Psychokinesis | 염력 | Small worker |
| 2019 | Sunkist Family | 썬키스트 패밀리 | Kim Chi-gon |
# Symphony No. 3 (Scriabin)

Alexander Scriabin's Symphony No. 3 in C minor (Op. 43), entitled Le Divin Poème (The Divine Poem), was written between 1902 and 1904 and published in 1905. It was premiered in Paris on 29 May of that year.

## Structure

The symphony consists of four sections, proceeding without pause:
* Introduction
    In the Introduction (tempo marking: Lento), the main theme appears in the bass trombone, tuba, and low strings answered by the trumpets and taken up in the first violins and woodwinds.
* Luttes ("Struggles")
    The first movement begins with the main theme in the violins and is taken up in the basses and gradually works up to a climax. As it dies away a hymn-like theme appears in the muted strings. The second melody follows in the woodwinds with violins and bass accompaniment, this in turn followed by a theme reminiscent of the "Dresden Amen" in a long tremolo, the trumpets giving out their original theme, to full accompaniment. After recapitulation the main theme appears in the horns, the violins in agitated accompaniment. The close of the section is vehement, gradually dying away and leading to the second movement without halt.
* Voluptés ("Delights")
    A slow, tender melody appears in the woodwinds and horns and later in the strings, the trumpets repeating their call in the first movement. This melody, growing more and more passionate, is broken by a strong passage in the horns which finally give out in unison a joyous measure, the basses sounding the trumpet call inverted, leading to the Finale.
* Jeu divin ("Divine Play")
    Over a lively movement in the strings, the trumpets sound a variation of their call. A second melody follows in the oboes and cellos against the harmony of woodwinds and horns, which is suddenly interrupted by the return of the first melody. After development the episode of the unison horns and inverted trumpet call returns. Toward the close there is a return of the main theme of the first movement and the section ends with the legend and the call in unison.

## Instrumentation

* Woodwinds: Piccolo, 3 Flutes, 3 Oboes, English horn, 3 Clarinets (in B-flat), Bass Clarinet (in B-flat), 3 Bassoons, Contrabassoon
* Brass: 8 Horns (in F), 5 Trumpets (in B-flat), 3 Trombones, Tuba
* Percussion: Timpani, Tam-Tam, Cymbals, Bells, Triangle
* Strings: 16 First and 16 Second Violins, 12 Violas, 12 Violoncellos, 8 Double Basses (numbers stipulated by Scriabin in the score), 2 Harps

## Performance on the piano

Leonid Sabaneyev mentions that this symphony is much clearer when performed on the piano. He cites a pupil of Sergei Taneyev with the words:
   One has to hear how Alexander Nikolayevich [Scriabin] himself plays this symphony on the piano, he made of it a kind of Poème for piano. The impression is unforgettable, and it sounds much better than with an orchestra.
This symphony has also been transcribed for piano duet by Leon Conus in 1905.
Le Divin Poème was premiered by Arthur Nikisch in Paris on 29 May 1905 at Le Théâtre Châtelet.
# 47-foot Motor Lifeboat

The 47-foot MLB is the standard lifeboat of the United States Coast Guard (USCG). The 47′ MLB is the successor to the 44′ MLB, which were in service from 1963 until 2009.

## Design

The 47′ MLB is designed to weather hurricane force winds and heavy seas, capable of surviving winds up to 60 knots (110 km/h), breaking surf up to 6 m (20 ft) and impacts up to three G's. If the boat should capsize, it self-rights in less than ten seconds with all equipment fully functional.
The boat's hull and superstructure are constructed entirely from 5456 marine grade aluminum. Designed with a hard chined deep "V" planing hull, the 47′ MLB exceeds its hull speed. The frame is composed of 17 vertical bulkhead frames, each of which is welded to the deck and hull, and five of which are watertight.
For the international version, Textron have modified the design slightly to use Caterpillar C12 diesel engines with Tier I emissions.
Employing "fly-by-wire" control systems, the boat can be operated from four different locations: two from the enclosed bridge, and two amidships from an open bridge. Because of the fly-by-wire system, the boat is controlled by joysticks instead of wheels.
Situated less than 1 ft (30 cm) above the water line are recessed retrieval wells, allowing for easier recovery of persons and jetsam, and easier boardings. A watertight survivor's compartment is equipped for comprehensive first aid. It is situated at the combined center of rotation of the ship. If needed, a light machine gun can be fitted at the front of the vessel.

## Operating history

Textron Marine & Land Systems was awarded the prototype construction contract in 1988 and the first prototype was assigned hull number CG-47200, entering service in 1990, followed by the pre-production boats (CG-47201 through CG-47205), which were delivered in 1993 and 1994.$^{:§A.2.,p.2-3}$ After Textron was awarded the production contract in 1995, the first production MLB, CG-47206, was delivered in 1997.$^{:§A.2.,p.2-3}$ By 2003, Textron had delivered 117 47' MLBs to the USCG.
Textron also has been awarded international contracts for the 47' MLB from Egypt (2002, three delivered in 2005) and Mexico (2008, six delivered by 2011).
At Station Chatham where the 47-foot boat would draw too much to get over the bar, the 42-foot Near Shore Lifeboat was designed to replace the 44' MLB. The 42-foot near shore lifeboat were decommissioned in 2021 and replaced with a pair of 45-foot RB-M craft.
A service life extension program (SLEP) for the 47' MLB will extend their useful life by 20 years to 2047; the first boats to undergo the SLEP were returned in June 2023, and as of 2023, 107 47' MLBs are planned to complete SLEP by 2030. The SLEP contract, which was awarded to Birdon Group in 2019, is being implemented at its facilities in Bellingham, Washington and Portland, Connecticut.
# Charlie Otainao

Charlie Otainao (born 5 June 1992) is a Solomon Islander footballer who plays as a midfielder for Fijian Club Rewa F.C., He Moved to Rewa F.C. from Kossa F.C. of Solomon Islands S-League. in 2018.
# Toby Olubi

Oluwatobiloba Oladapo I. A. Olusegun "Toby" Olubi (born 24 September 1987) is a British sprinter and bobsledder. He competed in the Bobsleigh four-man event at the 2018 Winter Olympics. In May 2023, Olubi was named "Phantom", as one of the new Gladiators in the reboot of the television series of the same name broadcasting on BBC One from January 2024.

## Life and career

Oluwatobiloba Oladapo I. A. Olusegun Olubi was born on 24 September 1987 in a council estate in Camberwell and attended Bacon's College, Saint Francis Xavier College, and Brunel University London, where he read economics and politics. He was initially a sprinter, but did not progress further than county level, and took up bobsledding after being invited for trials due to his 6 ft 4in, 112 kg frame. He joined Team GB's bobsled team in June 2013, and was coached by Lee Johnston. In 2014, Olubi made a formal complaint against Johnston for telling him that "black drivers do not make good bobsleigh drivers" shortly after he began training.
Much of Olubi's salary was paid by UK Sport and the National Lottery and by a post as a secondary school supply teacher. In 2016, after finding that his salary wasn't enough for him to train five days a week, he applied for various British game shows. He appeared on an episode of The Cube, where he lost £10,000 after failing on the fourth task, before winning £12,000 on Deal or No Deal. He also appeared on Can't Touch This, a game show in which contestants are shot out of a catapult and navigate an assault course; he told PA Media in 2018 that he had been "shot out of a cannon" on the programme, and described himself as a "human cannonball".
Olubi attempted to contest the 2014 Winter Olympics, but had to pull out after suffering a serious injury, and also missed the 2015–16 Bobsleigh World Cup through injury. He and Brad Hall contested the 2017–18 Bobsleigh World Cup, but was disqualified after he fell off and completed the course on foot. He then contested the 2018 Winter Olympics, where he, Lamin Deen, Andrew Matthews, and Ben Simons came 18th. He also appeared on ITV's The Big Audition and the Discovery+ dating show Written in the Stars. In May 2023, he was named "Phantom", as one of the new Gladiators in the television series of the same name, which began broadcasting on BBC One from January 2024 and was watched by six million viewers.
# 1966 Washington Huskies football team

The 1966 Washington Huskies football team was an American football team that represented the University of Washington during the 1966 NCAA University Division football season. In its tenth season under head coach Jim Owens, the team compiled a 6–4 record, finished in fourth place in the Athletic Association of Western Universities, and outscored its opponents 171 to 141. The team captains were seniors Tom Greenlee and Mike Ryan.
In the season-ending Apple Cup at Joe Albi Stadium in Spokane, the Huskies defeated rival Washington State for the eighth straight year.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 17 | Idaho* | University of Washington StadiumSeattle, WA | W 19–7 | 55,360 |
| September 24 | Air Force* | University of Washington StadiumSeattle, WA | L 0–10 | 56,110 |
| October 1 | at Ohio State* | Ohio StadiumColumbus, OH | W 38–22 | 80,241 |
| October 8 | at No. 6 USC | Los Angeles Memorial ColiseumLos Angeles, CA | L 14–17 | 55,960 |
| October 15 | California | University of Washington StadiumSeattle, WA | L 20–24 | 54,112 |
| October 22 | Oregon | University of Washington StadiumSeattle, WA (rivalry) | W 10–7 | 50,596 |
| October 29 | at Stanford | Stanford StadiumStanford, CA | W 22–20 | 38,500 |
| November 5 | No. 3 UCLA | University of Washington StadiumSeattle, WA | W 16–3 | 55,536 |
| November 12 | at Oregon State | Parker StadiumCorvallis, OR | L 13–24 | 21,347 |
| November 19 | at Washington State | Joe Albi StadiumSpokane, WA (Apple Cup) | W 19–7 | 33,800 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||

## NFL/AFL draft selections

Five University of Washington Huskies were selected in the 1967 NFL/AFL Draft, the first common draft, which lasted 17 rounds with 445 selections.
* = Husky Hall of Fame
| Player | Position | Round | Pick | Franchise |
| Dave Williams | Wide receiver | 1st | 16 | St. Louis Cardinals |
| Tom Greenlee | Defensive back | 4th | 95 | Chicago Bears |
| Greg Cass | Center | 9th | 221 | Chicago Bears |
| Omar Parker | Guard | 11th | 281 | Philadelphia Eagles |
| Bill Barnes | Center | 17th | 434 | Los Angeles Rams |
# 1967 Buffalo Bulls football team

The 1967 Buffalo Bulls football team represented the University at Buffalo as an independent during the 1967 NCAA University Division football season. Led by second-year head coach Doc Urich, the Bulls compiled a record of 6–4. The team's offense scored 241 points while the defense allowed 191 points. Buffalo played home games at Rotary Field in Buffalo, New York.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 16 | Kent State | Rotary FieldBuffalo, NY | W 30–6 | |
| September 23 | at NC State | Carter–Finley StadiumRaleigh, NC | L 6–24 | 20,200 |
| September 30 | at Virginia | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA | L 12–35 | 16,000 |
| October 7 | Temple | Rotary FieldBuffalo, NY | W 44–14 | 9,275 |
| October 14 | Boston University | Rotary FieldBuffalo, NY | W 6–0 | |
| October 21 | at Boston College | Alumni StadiumChestnut Hill, MA | W 26–14 | 15,000 |
| October 28 | at Holy Cross | Fitton FieldWorcester, MA | L 25–38 | 12,029 |
| November 4 | at Delaware | Delaware StadiumNewark, DE | W 38–19 | 6,523 |
| November 11 | at Villanova | Villanova StadiumVillanova, PA | L 23–41 | |
| November 18 | Colgate | Rotary FieldBuffalo, NY | W 31–0 | 6,646 |