OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# If You Are But a Dream

"If You Are But a Dream" is a popular song published in 1942 with words and music by Moe Jaffe, Jack Fulton and Nat Bonx. The melody is based on Anton Rubinstein's "Romance in E flat, Op. 44, No. 1," popularly known as "Rubinstein's Romance".
The song is most closely associated with Frank Sinatra, who recorded it first for Columbia Records on November 14, 1944, with an arrangement by Axel Stordahl. This recording was on the reverse side of a 78 rpm record with "White Christmas", and consequently did very well with "White Christmas" reaching the No. 7 spot in the Billboard charts. "If You Are But a Dream" itself briefly reached the Billboard charts in the No. 19 position. A year later, in 1945, "If You Are But a Dream" was included in the Academy Award-winning short film, The House I Live In, in which Sinatra was featured.
Sinatra recorded this song again for Capitol Records on December 11, 1957, with an arrangement by Nelson Riddle. This recording was first released on the LP This Is Sinatra Volume 2 (Capitol 982). Both the Columbia and Capitol versions have subsequently been reissued on a number of CDs.
"If You Are But a Dream" was featured most prominently in Woody Allen's 1987 film, Radio Days, which features the 1944 recording on the soundtrack.
There is also another song based on the same Rubenstein work. It was written by Al Kasha and Hank Hunter and was called "Forever and a Day". It was recorded by Jackie Wilson for his 1963 LP, Jackie Wilson – Sings The World's Greatest Melodies.

## Other recordings

"If You Are But a Dream" was also recorded by a number of other artists.
These include (among others):
* Brook Benton - for his album Songs I Love to Sing (1960).
* Vic Damone - Why Can't I Walk Away (1968).
* The Delta Rhythm Boys - for the album Dry Bones (1952).
* Jimmy Dorsey and His Orchestra (vocal by Bob Eberly) - this briefly reached the Billboard charts in 1942 in the No. 20 position.
* Nelson Eddy - for his album A Starry Night (1960).
* Duke Ellington
* Robert Goulet - Always You (1962).
* Screamin' Jay Hawkins - At Home with Screamin' Jay Hawkins (1958).
* Carol Kidd - A Place in My Heart (1999).
* Mario Lanza - If You Are But a Dream - Radio Performances Never Before Released (1965).
* Gerry Mulligan
* Harve Presnell - The World's Greatest Love Songs (1964).
* Ray Price
* Roy Hamilton - a single release in 1955.
# Accacoeliidae

Accacoeliidae is a family of trematodes belonging to the order Plagiorchiida.
Genera:
* Accacladium Odhner, 1928
* Accacladocoelium Odhner, 1928
* Accacoelium Monticelli, 1893
* Odhnerium Yamaguti, 1934
* Orophocotyle Looss, 1902
* Paraccacladium Bray & Gibson, 1977
* Rhynchopharynx Odhner, 1928
* Tetrochetus Looss, 1912
# SEG Plaza

SEG Plaza (Chinese: 赛格广场) is a skyscraper in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China. Completed in 2000 and located at the junction of Shennan Road and Huaqiangbei Electronics Market, it originally stood 356 metres (1,168 ft) tall including the height of the original antenna which has since been removed. It was the 21st tallest in China and the 72nd tallest in the world. The observation floor at the 69th level used to offer views over Shenzhen and northern Hong Kong but has been converted to office space. It is the home of, and named after the Shenzhen Electronics Group (SEG). It can be reached by Huaqiang North Station and Huaqiang Road Station of the Shenzhen Metro.

## History
### Construction

The tower comprises a steel-reinforced concrete core with external steel tube columns filled with concrete. It has four basement levels.
It was constructed for Seg Plaza Investment and Development with investment from the Shenzhen SEG Group Co. Ltd. The tower was designed by Chinese architecture firm Hua Yi Designing Consultants Limited (Chinese: 华艺设计顾问有限公司).

### 2021 shaking

On 18 May 2021, the building began to shake, leading to an emergency evacuation.
The building remained closed three days later while inspections were carried out. An initial investigation ruled out an earthquake as the cause of shaking, with the main structure of the building safe without any cracks found at the building or the surroundings.
Authorities later declared the shaking as a result of winds which caused a rooftop mast to vibrate. The mast was used for guiding aircraft and lightning protection. The mast has since been removed and replaced by an alternative structure providing the same functions. The building's exact new height is uncertain, the original mast having accounted for approximately 210 feet (64 m) of it.

## Floors

The roof height of the building is 292 metres (958 ft). There are a total of 71 stories above ground (72 when counting the helipad) and 4 stories underground. The total floor space is 170,000 square meters. The four stories underground are parking levels.

### SEG Electronics Market and the main building

The floors from the 1st floor through to the 10th floor are taken up by the SEG Electronics Market, a major market of electronics components and finished products of international importance. The names SEG Electronics Market and SEG Market are also sometimes metonymically used for the surrounding area, including other electronics markets in nearby buildings.
The 11th floor is a refuge floor. Floor M and 12th floors are European restaurants and a food supply center for the administration. Floors 13 through 69 are white-collar worker office floors (of which floors 19, 34, 49 and 63 are emergency equipment cabinet and shelter levels); the 70th and 71st floors are observation decks (Closed) and the 72nd floor is a helicopter landing pad.
SEG Plaza's elevators are made by OTIS which can travel to 6 metres per second (1,200 ft/min).
# 1912 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final

The 1912 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final was the 25th All-Ireland Final and the deciding match of the 1912 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship, an inter-county Gaelic football tournament for the top teams in Ireland.
The match pitted the Leinster champions Louth against Antrim, the champions of Ulster. Louth were aiming to repeat their 1910 success, while Antrim sought their first All-Ireland SFC title, having lost the previous year's final to Cork.

## Match

Antrim won the toss, and the game began when Dublin Lord Mayor Lorcan Sherlock threw in the ball.
Louth led 0–2 to 0–1 at half-time. Antrim, who had beaten Kerry in the semi-final, were two points in front during the second half, but Louth came back strongly to win a second All-Ireland SFC title by five points.
Antrim's team included five Louth natives, among them captain John Coburn from Kilcurry. The gate receipts totalled £510, then a record for the Gaelic Athletic Association.

### Details

| | 1 | Michael Byrne (Dundalk Young Irelands) (gk) |
| | 2 | John Clarke (Tredaghs) |
| | 3 | John Fitzsimons (Dundalk Young Irelands) |
| | 4 | Jimmy Quinn (Tredaghs) |
| | 5 | Joe Mulligan (Dundalk Young Irelands) |
| | 6 | Jim Smith (Tredaghs) (c) |
| | 7 | Eddie Burke (Tredaghs) |
| | 8 | Joe Johnston (Geraldines) |
| | 9 | Johnny Brennan (Dundalk Rangers) |
| | 10 | Eoin Markey (Ardee St Mochta's) |
| | 11 | George Campbell (Ardee St Mochta's) |
| | 12 | Tom Matthews (Ardee St Mochta's) |
| | 13 | Stephen Fitzsimons (Dundalk Young Irelands) |
| | 14 | Dan McEvoy (Tredaghs) |
| | 15 | Jack Bannon (Tredaghs) |
| | 16 | Larry McCormack (Tredaghs) |
| | 17 | Paddy Reilly (Tredaghs) |
| Substitutes: ||
| | 17 | Pat Carroll (Dundalk Young Irelands) |
| | 18 | Joe Quinn (Tredaghs) |
| | 19 | Andy Tipping (Dundalk Young Irelands) |
| 1 | J. Monaghan (Vintners) (gk) |
| 2 | Peter Moylan (Ollamh Fodhla) |
| 3 | Tom Meaney (Cúchulainns) |
| 4 | John Coburn (Sarsfields) (c) |
| 5 | Harry Sheehan (Shane O'Neill's) |
| 6 | P. L. Kelly (Ollamh Fodhla) |
| 7 | William Manning (John Mitchels) |
| 8 | James Murphy (Shane O'Neill's) |
| 9 | Willie Goggan (Sarsfields) |
| 10 | Louis Waters (Ollamh Fodhla) |
| 11 | J. Mulvihill (Shane O'Neill's) |
| 12 | Edward Ward (Sarsfields) |
| 13 | Joseph Mullan (John Mitchels) |
| 14 | Eddie Gorman (John Mitchels) |
| 15 | Patrick Barnes (Shane O'Neill's) |
| 16 | Joe Gallagher (Clonard Harps) |
| 17 | Matt Maguire (Sarsfields) |
# 1990 AFC Youth Championship

The 1990 AFC Youth Championship was held in Jakarta, Indonesia in 1990. The tournament was won by for the seventh time by Korea Republic in the final against North Korea.

## Qualification
### Qualified teams

* Indonesia (Hosts)
* Bahrain (Group 1 winners)
* Qatar (Group 2 winners)
* Syria (Group 3 winners)
* India (Group 4 winners)
* South Korea (Group 5 winners)
* North Korea (Group 6 winners)
* Japan (Group 7 winners)

## Group stage
### Group A

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| Qatar | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | +4 | 6 |
| North Korea | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 3 | +6 | 4 |
| India | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 7 | −4 | 2 |
| Indonesia | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 9 | −6 | 0 |

### Group B

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| Syria | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 3 | +4 | 4 |
| South Korea | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | +1 | 4 |
| Japan | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 4 | +1 | 3 |
| Bahrain | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 7 | −6 | 1 |

## Knockout stage

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| Qatar | 0 |
| South Korea | 1 | | |
| South Korea | 1 | South Korea (pen) | 0 (4) |
| | | North Korea | 0 (3) |
| Syria | 1 | North Korea | 0 (3) |
| North Korea | 2 | | |
| North Korea | 2 | Third place | Third place |
| | | Syria | 1 |
| | | Qatar | 0 |

### Final
## Winner

* AFC Youth Championship 1990 winners
* South Korea Seventh title
* South Korea, North Korea, Syria qualified for 1991 FIFA World Youth Championship. South Korea and North Korea entered a unified team in the World Cup.
# Guomao Building

The Guomao Building (Chinese: 国贸大厦, otherwise known as International Foreign Trade Centre) is an office tower and one of the earliest skyscrapers in Shenzhen, China. Its fast construction process was termed the "Shenzhen speed".
Located at the junction of Jiabin Road and Renmin South Road, Luohu District, the building stands 160 metres tall and consists of 50 floors. Construction started on 1 November 1982 and was completed 37 months later on December 29, 1985. This earned the city's rapid development the nickname "Shenzhen Speed". It was the tallest building in China upon completion.
The building stands on a slot of 20,000 square metres and a built-up floor area of 100,000 square metres. It consists mainly of office space (floors 5-43, except 24) but features a revolving restaurant at the 48th and 49th floor and a helipad atop the building. The first five floors are retail spaces.
# Dan Estes

Guy Dan "Big Dan" Estes (January 1, 1888 – November 13, 1944) was an American football, basketball, and baseball coach. He served as the head football coach at Arkansas State Normal School—renamed Arkansas State Teachers College in 1925 and now known as the University of Central Arkansas—from 1915 to 1916 and again from 1919 to 1932. He also coached the school's basketball program from 1920 to 1929. Estes also served as coach of the University of Arkansas at Monticello football team in 1917.
Estes was an alumnus of the University of Arkansas, where he played football for coach Hugo Bezdek, winning four letters during his tenure. He captained the 1911 team.
He died of a heart attack while duck hunting in 1944.
# Benjamin Vanninen

Benjam "Benjamin" Vanninen (29 June 1921 – 22 July 1975) was a Finnish cross-country skier. He won a bronze medal in the 50 km event at the 1948 Winter Olympics, 20 seconds ahead of his elder brother Pekka. Vanninen never won a Finnish title, but won the 50 km race at the Lahti Ski Games in 1946 and 1948 and at Ounasvaara in 1946 and 1947. After retiring from competitions he worked as a customs officer, merchant, and manufacturer of skating equipment and ski wax.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

* 1 medal – (1 bronze)
| Year | Age | 18 km | 50 km | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 1948 | 26 | — | — | Bronze |
# The Siege of Oxford

The Siege of Oxford is a 1689 oil painting by the Dutch artist Jan Wyck. It depicts the Siege of Oxford in 1646 during the First English Civil War. Oxford had functioned as the Royalist capital throughout the war as London was in Parliamentary hands. Following the Battle of Naseby a more concerted attack on Oxford was launched, with artillery batteries established on Headington Hill to bombard the town into submission. It provides an unusual, panoramic view of the many fortifications defending the city.
It is today in the Museum of Oxford.
# Asambhava

Asambhava (pronunciation transl. Impossible) is a 1986 Indian Kannada film, directed by D. Rajendra Babu and produced by H. N. Maruthi and Venugopal. The film stars V. Ravichandran, Ambika, Mukhyamantri Chandru and Lakshman in the lead roles. The film has musical score by Shankar–Ganesh.

## Cast

* V. Ravichandran
* Ambika
* Mukhyamantri Chandru
* Lakshman
* Sumithra
* Umashree
# Galust Trapizonyan

Galust Trapizonyan (Armenian: Գալուստ Տրապիզոնյան) is an Abkhazian politician and former military commander. He is a former member of the Abkhazian parliament. Trapizonyan was awarded the Hero of Abkhazia, the highest state award of Abkhazia.

## Biography

Trapizonyan is ethnic Armenian. On 20 January 2017, he was elected the Chairman of the Armenian community of Abkhazia.
# White Rider (Skrewdriver album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
White Rider is the fourth album by British white power rock band Skrewdriver, released in 1987. The name and the first titular song references the Ku Klux Klan, while its cover references D.W. Griffith's 1915 pro-KKK film, The Birth of a Nation.

## Track listing

All of the songs were written by Ian Stuart Donaldson.
* "White Rider" – 3:19
* "Where Has Justice Gone" – 2:50
* "Strikeforce" – 2:51
* "Behind the Bars" – 3:27
* "Pride of a Nation" – 3:12
* "New Nation" – 4:41
* "The Snow Fell" – 5:07
* "I Can See the Fire" – 3:13
* "Thunder in the Cities" – 2:42
* "We Fight for Freedom" – 4:10
* "White Warriors" – 3:08
* "Built Up, Knocked Down" – 4:31

## Personnel

* Ian Stuart – vocals
* Martin Cross – guitar
* Merv Shields – bass
* Mark Sutherland – drums

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| Germany | 1987 | Rock-O-Rama | Stereo LP | RRR 66 |
| Germany | 1991 | Rock-O-Rama | CD | RCD 136 |
# Brita Koivunen

Brita Koivunen (married name: Brita Koivunen-Einiö; 31 August 1931, Helsinki – 12 April 2014, Helsinki) was a Finnish schlager singer. Some of her most famous songs include "Suklaasydän", "Sävel rakkauden" and "Mamma, tuo mies minua tuijottaa", a Finnish version of "Ma! (He's Making Eyes at Me)", all from the 1950s.
During her career, Koivunen sold 100,000 certified records, placing her among the top 50 best-selling female soloists in Finland.

## Last years

During the late 1990s, Koivunen still performed in trio with Pirkko Mannola and Vieno Kekkonen. She retired in 2005 and was replaced by Marjatta Leppänen. In 2006, she was widowed following the death of her husband of more than 50 years, music producer Paavo Einiö. Koivunen-Einiö died on 12 April 2014 from natural causes at the age of 82.
# Nadezhda Yordanova

Nadezhda Georgieva Yordanova (Bulgarian: Надежда Йорданова; born 6 March 1973) is a Bulgarian jurist and politician who served as minister of justice in Kiril Petkov's government (December 2021-June 2022).

## Biography

Nadezhda Yordanova was born in Kubrat, Bulgaria on 6 March 1973. She studied at Sofia University, specializing in English trading rights at The University of Law. Since 2007 she has been a member of the bar in Razgrad.
On 13 December 2021 she was elected as Minister of Justice in the cabinet of Kiril Petkov.
She is married and has one child.
# Heat Seekers

Heat Seekers is an American reality television series on the Food Network. The series officially debuted on July 22, 2011, but one episode aired prior on July 17, 2011. The second season of the series premiered on January 16, 2012.

## Premise

The series follows chefs Aarón Sanchez and Roger Mooking as they work to discover and taste some of the spiciest food across the United States.

## Episodes
### Season 1: 2011

| Ep # | Title | Airdate |
| 1 | "New Orleans" | July 17, 2011 (2011-07-17) |
| 2 | "Chicago" | July 22, 2011 (2011-07-22) |
| 3 | "Seattle" | July 29, 2011 (2011-07-29) |
| 4 | "Santa Fe" | August 5, 2011 (2011-08-05) |
| 5 | "Miami" | August 12, 2011 (2011-08-12) |
| 6 | "Charleston" | August 26, 2011 (2011-08-26) |
| 7 | "Philadelphia" | September 2, 2011 (2011-09-02) |
| 8 | "Los Angeles" | September 9, 2011 (2011-09-09) |

### Season 2: 2012

| Ep # | Title | Airdate |
| 1 | "Dallas" | January 16, 2012 (2012-01-16) |
| 2 | "Las Vegas" | January 23, 2012 (2012-01-23) |
| 3 | "San Diego" | January 30, 2012 (2012-01-30) |
| 4 | "Nashville" | February 6, 2012 (2012-02-06) |
| 5 | "Tampa Bay" | February 13, 2012 (2012-02-13) |
| 6 | "Kansas City" | February 20, 2012 (2012-02-20) |
| 7 | "Washington, D.C." | February 27, 2012 (2012-02-27) |
| 8 | "Atlanta" | March 5, 2012 (2012-03-05) |
# Fikirtepe, Kadıköy

Fikirtepe is a neighborhood (mahalle) in the district of Kadıköy, on the Anatolian side of Istanbul, Turkey.
Fikirtepe is built over one of the oldest settlement areas of Istanbul, dating back to the Neolithic. Due to urban transformation, the population of the neighborhood has dropped dramatically recently, with a housing occupancy rate of 28% (as of 2020); current population 12,235 (also as of 2020).
The neighborhood is bordered on the east by the Kadıköy neighborhood of Dumlupınar, on the south by the Kadıköy neighborhood of Eğitim, and on the northwest and north by the Kuşdili Stream and the Kadıköy neighborhood of Hasanpaşa. Fikirtepe is divided by the O-1 Highway, which runs southwest to northeast through the neighborhood.

## Name

Fikirtepe literally means "Idea Hill" (Turkish: fikir + tepe) and has been in use since at least 1786. According to popular legend, the name comes from a dervish named Fikir Baba.
Namık Kemal used a variation of the legend in speaking of the intellectual meetings held by Young Ottomans at the mansion of Crown Prince Murat: "A saint is said to have lived in this neighborhood centuries ago. ... His name was Fikir Dede ... so people called the area Fikirdede or Fikir'in Tepesi (Fikir's Hill). ... For a long time we have been putting forward new ideas on this hill. ... Let us call this place Fikirtepesi (Idea Hill)."

## History

The Fikirtepe area was home to a Neolithic settlement that was part of the Fikirtepe Culture. The Fikirtepe Mound (höyük) was once located in the nearby Eğitim neighborhood, but has since been built over.
No settlements are known from the Byzantine and Ottoman periods. Until the 1950s, the only building was an Ottoman hunting lodge, with the rest of the area consisting of pastures and meadows.
In the 1950s, many people from rural Turkey began migrating to Istanbul and building shanties (gecekondu) in the area. Because of the rapid development, a muhtar affiliated with Kadıköy District was appointed in 1965. In 1975, the area was divided into three neighborhoods: Fikirtepe, Dumlupınar, and Eğitim. In the 1980s, municipal services such as roads, water lines, and electricity were brought to the area, and many of the shanties were demolished and replaced with multistory concrete apartment buildings.
# 2006 Internationaux de Strasbourg – Doubles

Rosa María Andrés / Andreea Vanc were the defending champions.

## Seeds

* Liezel Huber / Martina Navratilova (champions)
* Gabriela Navrátilová / Vladimíra Uhlířová (semifinals)
* Martina Müller / Andreea Vanc (final)
* Jill Craybas / Roberta Vinci (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | L Huber M Navratilova | w/o | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Bammer J Schruff | | | | 1 | L Huber M Navratilova | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Domachowska A Rosolska | 7 | 6 | | | M Domachowska A Rosolska | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Nakamura T Sun | 5 | 3 | | | | | | | 1 | L Huber M Navratilova | 3 | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| 4 | J Craybas R Vinci | 4 | 3 | | | | | | | | J Gajdošová B Stewart | 6 | 4 | 4 | | | | |
| | J Gajdošová B Stewart | 6 | 6 | | | J Gajdošová B Stewart | 6$^1$ | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | P Parmentier C Pin | 2r | | | | E Bychkova K Jans | 7$^7$ | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Bychkova K Jans | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | L Huber M Navratilova | 6 | 7$^7$ |
| | E Laine E Vesnina | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | M Müller A Vanc | 2 | 6$^1$ |
| | J Dobrowolska A Mydlowska | 1 | 0 | | | E Laine E Vesnina | 2 | 0 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Janković T Križan | 6 | 3 | 3 | 3 | M Müller A Vanc | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | M Müller A Vanc | 2 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | 3 | M Müller A Vanc | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| WC | A-L Heitz E Le Bescond | 0 | 6 | 2 | | | | | | 2 | G Navrátilová V Uhlířová | 3 | 3 | | | | | |
| | T Bacsinszky C Schneider | 6 | 2 | 6 | | T Bacsinszky C Schneider | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Frazier V King | 3 | 1 | | 2 | G Navrátilová V Uhlířová | w/o | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | G Navrátilová V Uhlířová | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Krępa, Lublin Voivodeship

Krępa is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Jeziorzany, within Lubartów County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) north-east of Jeziorzany, 27 km (17 mi) north-west of Lubartów, and 46 km (29 mi) north of the regional capital Lublin.
# Eetu Pöysti

Eetu Pöysti (born 16 January 1989) is a Finnish professional ice hockey forward who currently plays for KooKoo in the Liiga.

## Playing career

Pöysti started in the youth system of Helsinki-based club HIFK and made his debut on the club's senior team in Finland's top-tier Liiga during the 2007–08 season. In 2010, he captured the Liiga title with HIFK. Following the 2011–12 season, Pöysti transferred to fellow Liiga outfit Espoo Blues, where he would spend two years.
He joined Jokerit for their maiden season in the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL) from rivals Espoo Blues on 7 April 2014. After two years at the club, Pöysti signed with newly founded HC Red Star Kunlun, the first Chinese member of the KHL, in July 2016.
# Omar Ferwana

Omar Saleh Omar Ferwana (Arabic: عمر فروانة; 7 February 1956 – 15 October 2023) was a Palestinian gynaecologist and researcher. He worked as a dean and assistant professor at Islamic University of Gaza, Faculty of Medicine.

## Biography

Ferwana was born in Sabra, Gaza on 7 February 1956. He was educated at Cairo University, Faculty of Medicine, where he was awarded a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery in 1982, then he specialized in obstetrics and gynecology. He obtained his PhD in physiology from University of Leeds. He was a member of the board of directors of the Patient's Friends Society-Gaza.
On 17 December 1992, he was expelled by Israel along with 414 others accused of incitement and association with Hamas and Islamic Jihad to Marj al-Zohour in southern Lebanon, beyond the Israeli Security Zone. Ferwana was there in charge of the medical committee, and he ran the clinic there.
It is noteworthy that his father is the Palestinian poet Saleh Omar Ferwana (Arabic: صالح عمر فراونة; 1936 – 10 March 2013). He published a diwan entitled “Mufradāt Filasṭīnīyah” (Arabic: مفردات فلسطينية) in 2004, and the second part in 2011.
On 15 October 2023, he, his wife, children, and grandchildren were killed during an airstrike attack fired by Israeli Air Force on his home located in Tel al-Hawa, southwest of Gaza City, during the Israeli response to Hamas attack on Israel.