OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Raphael Wallfisch

Raphael Wallfisch (born 15 June 1953 in London) is an English cellist.

## Background

Wallfisch was born into a family of distinguished musicians; his father was the pianist Peter Wallfisch and his mother is the cellist Anita Lasker-Wallfisch, one of the last known surviving members of the Women's Orchestra of Auschwitz. He studied under teachers including Amaryllis Fleming, Derek Simpson and Gregor Piatigorsky, among others. He was educated at Latymer Upper School, Hammersmith.

## Career

Wallfisch is a prizewinner at the International Gaspar Cassadó Cello Competition in Florence, Italy. He has been appointed to the faculties of the Konservatorium Zürich Winterthur and the Musikhochschule Mainz.
He has recorded on the EMI, Chandos, Black Box, ASV, Naxos and Nimbus labels. He has made CD recordings of almost the entire cello repertoire, including works by Britten, Finzi, Leighton, Shostakovich, Bloch, Ravel, Busch, Schumann, Zemlinsky, and Tchaikovsky. His recordings span a wide range of British cello concertos, with works by MacMillan, Finzi, Delius, Walton, Bax, Bliss, Britten, Moeran, Coke, and Leighton.

## Family

His wife is the Australian Baroque violinist Elizabeth Wallfisch. His sister is the psychotherapist Maya Lasker-Wallfisch. He has three children, Benjamin (a conductor and Hollywood composer), Simon (baritone and cellist), and Joanna (a vocalist).
# Michael López (Colombian footballer)

Michael López Martínez (8 February 1997) is a Colombian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Cúcuta Deportivo.
He played for Envigado F.C. from 2016 to 2019. In 2019, he transferred to Cúcuta Deportivo.
# Thomas Whetham

Thomas Whetham (c. 1665 – 28 April 1741) was an English soldier and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1722 and 1727.

## Family and early life

Whetham was born circa 1665, the first son of the barrister Nathaniel Whetham, of the Inner Temple. His grandfather was Colonel Nathaniel Whetham, who had served in the parliamentary army during the English Civil War.
Thomas Whetham's mother was Elizabeth, daughter of Adrian Scrope of Wormsley, Oxfordshire (now Wormsley Park, Buckinghamshire). His father died in 1667, and he went on to enter military service, joining the 1st Foot as an ensign in 1685.

## Military and political career

He transferred to Sir James Lesley's Regiment of Foot in 1694 with the rank of captain lieutenant, and was promoted to captain later that year. He was serving with the 11th Foot as major sometime prior to 1700, and was then with the 27th Foot with the rank of colonel between 1702 and 1705. He was promoted to brigadier-general in 1707. He became Commander-in-Chief, Canada, in 1709, was promoted to major-general in 1710 and was then appointed Commander-in-Chief, Scotland, in 1712. His service had taken him to Scotland, the West Indies and Spain by this stage.
Whetham served under the Duke of Argyll during the Jacobite rising of 1715, commanding the left wing of the government army at the Battle of Sheriffmuir on 13 November 1715. He entered politics in 1722, contesting and being returned to sit for Barnstaple in 1722. He relinquished the seat in 1727 and did not stand for parliament again. He was appointed colonel of the 12th Foot in 1725, holding the appointment until his death. Further promotions followed, to lieutenant-general in 1727 and then general in 1739. He acquired the manors of Kirklington and Hockerton in Nottinghamshire for the sum of £25,000 some time around 1739, and in 1740 he became Governor of Berwick and Holy Island. He had married Mary, daughter of Edward Thompson of Marston, Yorkshire, with whom he had one son and one daughter. General Thomas Whetham died on 28 April 1741.
# MFX

MFX or mfx may refer to:
* Manx Financial Group (London Stock Exchange symbol)
* Melo language, Ethiopia (ISO 639-3 code)
* Méribel Altiport, Savoie, France (IATA code)
* Multi effects, a pedal or device that contains many different electronic effects
# Sajid Khan (cricketer)

Sajid Khan (born 3 September 1993) is a Pakistani cricketer who plays for Peshawar in domestic cricket. He made his international debut for the Pakistan cricket team in April 2021.

## Early life

Sajid's family hails from Mardan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. His father served in the Pakistan Army and died in 2003, when Sajid and siblings were still young, pushing his mother to work as the breadwinner to support the family. He migrated to Dubai with a six-month visa for training, where he worked at an airport to earn some money, and was a member of the Peshawar team. Some of his side jobs in order to financially survive included selling cellphones.

## Domestic career

Sajid Khan made his first-class debut for Peshawar in the 2016–17 Quaid-e-Azam Trophy on 22 October 2016. He made his List A debut on 20 January 2017 for Peshawar in the 2016–17 Regional One Day Cup. He made his Twenty20 debut for Peshawar in the 2018–19 National T20 Cup on 11 December 2018.
In January 2021, following the final of the 2020–21 Quaid-e-Azam Trophy, he was named as the Best Bowler of the tournament. Later the same month, he was named in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa's squad for the 2020–21 Pakistan Cup.
In September 2022, Sajid Khan signed for Somerset for the remainder of the County Championship season.

## International career

In January 2021, he was named in Pakistan's Test squad for their series against South Africa. In March 2021, he was again named in Pakistan's Test squad, this time for their series against Zimbabwe. He made his Test debut for Pakistan, against Zimbabwe, on 29 April 2021.
In December 2021, in the second match against Bangladesh, Khan took his first five-wicket haul and a ten-wicket haul in Test cricket with a best bowling figure of 8 for 42 in the first innings and 12 for 128 in a match at Mirpur.
In October 2024, Khan was named in Pakistan's squad for the second and third Tests in the home series against England. In the first innings of the second Test, Khan took his second five-wicket haul with figures of 7 for 111. He was named Player of the Match for his nine-wickets in the second test. In the third Test, Khan registered a second ten-wicket haul after his third five-wicket haul with figures of 6 for 128 in the first innings and with 4 for 69 in the second innings, at Rawalpindi. He was named Player of the Series played against England.
# Miguel Avila

Miguel Avila is a retired Colombian-American soccer forward who played professionally in the North American Soccer League and American Soccer League.
Avila attended Santa Clara University where he set several men's soccer scoring records. In 1980, he signed with the Atlanta Chiefs of the North American Soccer League. He played only the 1980-1981 NASL indoor season before moving to the San Jose Earthquakes for the 1981-1982 NASL indoor season. He also played for the Carolina Lightnin' of the American Soccer League.
Avila later served as a referee for American Professional Soccer League games.
# 1956 AFC Asian Cup

The 1956 AFC Asian Cup was the inaugural AFC Asian Cup, a quadrennial continental association football competition introduced and organised by the Asian Football Confederation (AFC). The final tournament was held in Hong Kong from 1 September to 15 September 1956 as a four-team round-robin competition with no final. It was won by South Korea.
An unusual ruling meant that all games were 80 minutes long, with an extra 30 minutes extra time if the game was drawn at full time (although this didn’t happen due to bad light).

## Venues

| Hong Kong | Hong Kong |
| Hong Kong | Government Stadium |
| Hong Kong | Capacity: 28,000 |

## Qualification

| Team | Qualified as | Qualified on | Previous appearance |
| Hong Kong | Hosts | N/A | 0 (debut) |
| South Vietnam | Central Zone winners | 24 May 1956 | 0 (debut) |
| South Korea | Eastern Zone winners | 2 September 1956 | 0 (debut) |
| Israel | Western Zone winners (Automatically qualified since other nations withdrew) | 1956 | 0 (debut) |

## Results

All times are Hong Kong Time (UTC+8)
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | South Korea | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 6 | +3 | 5 | Champions |
| 2 | Israel | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 5 | +1 | 4 | Runners-up |
| 3 | Hong Kong (H) | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 7 | −1 | 2 | Third place |
| 4 | South Vietnam | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 9 | −3 | 1 | Fourth place |

## Winners

* AFC Asian Cup 1956 winners
* South Korea First title

## Goalscorers

With four goals, Nahum Stelmach is the top scorer in the tournament. In total, 27 goals were scored by 15 different players, with none of them credited as own goal.
4 goals
* Nahum Stelmach
3 goals
* Sung Nak-woon
* Woo Sang-kwon
* Lê Hữu Đức
2 goals
* Au Chi Yin
* Yehoshua Glazer
* Choi Chung-min
* Trần Văn Tổng
1 goal
* Chu Wing Wah
* Ko Po Keung
* Lau Chi Lam
* Tang Yee Kit
* Kim Ji-sung
* Trải Văn Đào
# St James' Church, Birstwith

St James' Church is the parish church of Birstwith, a village in North Yorkshire in England.
The church was commissioned by John Frederick Greenwood, a local mill owner. It was designed by Rohde Hawkins and built between 1856 and 1857, in a late 13th-/early 14th-century Gothic style. A vestry and organ chamber were added in 1887. The church was Grade II listed in 1987.
The church is built in gritstone with grey slate roofs. It consists of a nave, north and south aisles, a north porch, a chancel, a vestry and organ chamber, and a west steeple. The 100 foot steeple has a tower with three stages, diagonal buttresses, a band, bell openings with pointed arches and hood moulds, and a broach spire with one tier of lucarnes. Inside, there are pews probably dating from 1887, a chancel arch with carvings of grapes and wheat, and a reredos with figures in alabaster and glass mosaic. The organ was made by Binns, and the National Churches Trust states that the church has "some splendid stained glass".
# Line 4 (Shenyang Metro)

Line 4 of the Shenyang Metro (Chinese: 沈阳地铁4号线) is a rapid transit line Shenyang, China. The line is 34.11 km long with 23 stations and was opened on 29 September 2023.

## Opening timeline

| Segment | Commencement | Length | Station(s) | Name |
| Zhengxinlu — Chuangxinlu | 29 September 2023 | 34.11 km (21.19 mi) | 23 | Phase 1 |

## Stations

| Station name | Station name | Transfer | Distance km | Distance km | Location |
| Pinyin | Chinese | Transfer | Distance km | Distance km | Location |
| Zhengxinlu | 正新路 | | | | Dadong |
| Wenguanjie | 文官街 | | | | Dadong |
| Wanghua | 望花 | | | | Dadong |
| Guanquanlu | 观泉路 | | | | Dadong |
| Beidaying | 北大营 | | | | Dadong |
| Hezuojie | 合作街 | 10 | | | Dadong |
| Taochangjie | 洮昌街 | | | | Dadong |
| Shenyangdaxue | 沈阳大学 | | | | Dadong |
| Shenyangbeizhan | 沈阳北站 | 2 SBT | | | Shenhe |
| Huangsilu | 皇寺路 | | | | Heping |
| Shifudalu | 市府大路 | | | | Heping |
| Taiyuanjie | 太原街 | 1 | | | Heping |
| Nanwumalu | 南五马路 | | | | Heping |
| Shayang | 砂阳 | | | | Heping |
| Nanjingqiao | 南京桥 | | | | Heping |
| Changbaidao | 长白岛 | | | | Heping |
| Changbainan | 长白南 | 9 | | | Hunnan |
| Jincanglu | 金仓路 | | | | Sujiatun |
| Yunshanlu | 云杉路 | | | | Hunnan |
| Hongchunlu | 红椿路 | | | | Hunnan |
| Chengjianxueyuan | 城建学院 | | | | Hunnan |
| Shenyangnanzhan | 沈阳南站 | SOT | | | Hunnan |
| Chuangxinlu | 创新路 | | | | Hunnan |
# Kulcharam

Kulcharam is a village and mandal in Medak district of Telangana, India.
It is bounded by Tekmal, Papannapet, Medak, Yeldurthy, Kaudipalli and Andole mandals.

## Geography

Kolcharam or kulcharam is located at 17°57′19″N 78°11′56″E﻿ / ﻿17.9553°N 78.1989°E﻿ / 17.9553; 78.1989. It has an average elevation of 469 metres (1541 ft).

## Demographics

According to Indian census, 2001, the demographic details of Kolcharam or kulcharam mandal is as follows:
* Total Population: 33,822 in 6,755 Households.
* Male Population: 16,715 and Female Population: 17,107
* Children Under 6-years of age: 5,167 (Boys – 2,579 and Girls – 2,588)
* Total Literates: 12,887
Kolcharam or kulcharam village has a population of 4,522 in 2001.

## History
### Shri Vighn-harneshvar Parshva Digambara Jain Atishaya Kshetra

Shri Vighn-harneshvar Parshva Digambara Jain Atishaya Kshetra or "place of a miracle" is a tirtha dedicated to the 23rd Tirthankara, Parshva. Shri Kshetra Kulcharam’s Parshva appeared and considered as Svayam vyakth place. The large idol of Parshva in standing posture was recovered during the construction work of government flats in year 1984. A magnificent temple with a dharmashala was constructed by the Jain Samaj, Hyderabad, Telangana. This idol has shown miraculous results and the darshana of Vighn-haraneshvar Parshva is believed to diminishes the worldly worries and fulfills the desired.
The main idol of Parshva is made of black stone of 11 feet and 3 inches in height, and in standing posture with seven serpent hoods overhead and belongs to 9th century. Water of consecration flows from all the hoods and then through head and shoulders it comes to feet. The scene of consecration by milk looks like the flow of pearls. The process of consecration is done according to Gomateshwara in Karnataka. The temple was constructed in year 2003.
Kulcharam is the birthplace of an eminent critic, Mallinātha Sūri, who made a great contribution to Sanskrit.

## Banks

* Syndicate Bank has a branch at Kulcharam.

## Villages

The villages in Kolcharam or kulcharam mandal include: Amsanpalle, Chinna Ghanpur, Etigadda Mohmdapur, Kistapur, Konapur, Kongode, Kulcharam, Paithara, Pothamshettipalle, Pothireddipalle, Rampur, Rangampet, Sangaipet, Variguntham, Yenigandla, Appjipalle
# Türker Tekin Ergüzel

Türker Tekin Ergüzel (born 1978) is a Turkish professor specializing in artificial intelligence and biomedical informatics. He currently serves as the Vice Rector of Üsküdar University and the Director of the Institute of Health Sciences. His research interests include artificial intelligence, neuroimaging, deep learning, and system modeling.

## Education and Career

Ergüzel completed his B.Sc., M.Sc., and Ph.D. degrees in Computer and Control Education at Marmara University in 2000, 2003, and 2009, respectively. His master's thesis focused on the web-based education of data structures, and his doctoral research addressed process control using Genetic-Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithms.
In 2012, he joined the faculty of Üsküdar University, where he has served as a professor and administrator. In August 2024, he was appointed as the Vice Rector of Üsküdar University. He also serves as the Director of the Institute of Health Sciences at the same institution.

## Research and Contributions

Ergüzel's research focuses on the application of artificial intelligence in healthcare, particularly in:
* **Neuroimaging-based AI models** for diagnostic and prognostic analysis.
* **Deep learning algorithms** for biomedical data processing.
* **Fuzzy logic and optimization techniques** for system modeling.
His work has contributed to the development of AI-driven diagnostic tools in neuroscience.

## Awards and Recognition

* Golden Axon Leadership Award, Society for Brain Mapping and Therapeutics (SBMT), recognizing his contributions to artificial intelligence and neuroimaging research.

## Selected Publications

* Ergüzel, T. T., et al. "Application of deep learning models for neuroimaging in mental disorders." International Journal of Neuroscience. 2022. DOI: [10.1080/00207454.2022.2079506](https://doi.org/10.1080/00207454.2022.2079506).
* Ergüzel, T. T., et al. "Major depressive disorder classification based on different convolutional neural network models: Deep learning approach." Clinical EEG and Neuroscience. 2021. DOI: 10.1177/1550059420914200.
* Ergüzel, T. T., et al. "The deep learning method differentiates patients with bipolar disorder from controls with high accuracy using EEG data." Clinical EEG and Neuroscience. 2024. DOI: 10.1177/15500594211012345.

## External Links

* Official profile at Üsküdar University
* TEDx Talk on Artificial Intelligence and Health Informatics Applications
# Singer Vogue

The Singer Vogue name has been applied to two generations of motor cars from the British manufacturer Singer.

## Vogue Series I/II/III/IV

The first generation Singer Vogue I/II/III/IV models of 1961 to 1966, was a badge engineered version of the Hillman Super Minx. Introduced in July 1961, it was positioned above the Super Minx and Singer Gazelle in the Rootes Group range, and had quadruple headlights as well as a more powerful 66 bhp (49 kW; 67 PS) version of the 1,592 cc (97.1 cu in) Minx engine. The Series II version for 1963 had front disc brakes as standard, changes to the interior, removal of the chrome bonnet strip and a change to amber front indicator lenses. The Series III of 1964 gained six light bodywork and an increase in power to 84 bhp (63 kW; 85 PS). The final version of this generation, the Series IV was introduced at the 1965 motor show and saw the engine size increased to 1,725 cc (105.3 cu in) although there was no change in power output. The first generation Vogue was offered as a four door saloon and as an estate car.
* Singer Vogue Series I, with chrome bonnet strip and white indicators
* Singer Vogue Series IV saloon
* Singer Vogue Estate of 1965

### Australian production as the Humber Vogue

The Vogue was also produced in Australia, by Rootes Australia, and was marketed as the Humber Vogue. It was introduced in 1963 and was followed by the Vogue Sports which was fitted with a Sunbeam Rapier engine that provided a 35 per cent increase in power to 85.5 hp (64 kW; 87 PS). The Vogue Sports also featured improved suspension, brakes and wheels. The Rapier-powered Vogue III was introduced in early 1965 at which time the Vogue Sports was discontinued. This Series III version featured a squared roofline as introduced on the Singer Vogue III in 1964. Australian production of the Vogue ceased in 1966 following the takeover of Rootes Australia by Chrysler Australia.

## New Vogue

The second generation Singer New Vogue launched at the 1966 British International Motor Show, was a badge engineered version of the Rootes Arrow saloon. More upmarket than the Hillman Hunter, it was powered by the same 1,725 cc (105.3 cu in) engine and was the first British car to feature rectangular headlamps. An estate version was released in April 1967. In New Zealand, Todd Motors produced a Singer Vogue as an up-market version of the Hunter. Prime differences were its wooden dashboard and door cappings. Along with all other Singer models, the Vogue was discontinued in 1970 to be replaced by the short lived Sunbeam Vogue.
* 1969 Singer Vogue saloon
* 1968 Singer Vogue Estate

## Scale models

* Meccano Dinky Toys; No. 145 (production 1962–66), Series 1 Vogue, approximately O scale (1:44).
# Beatrice Tildesley

Beatrice Maude Tildesley (27 September 1886 – 26 January 1977) was an Australian critic of theatre, film and art. She was also an educator and amateur actress.

## Early life and birth

Beatrice Maude Tildesley was born on 27 September 1886 at Willenhall in Staffordshire, England. Her parents were Rebecca (née Fisher) and manufacturer William Henry Tildesley. After completing secondary education at King Edward VI High School for Girls in Birmingham, she attended Girton College at the University of Cambridge, studying classics for three years to 1909.

## Career

Tildesley began her teaching career at Burton-on-Trent High School in 1910 and moved to Redland High School for Girls in Bristol in 1912.
She followed her older sister, Evelyn (1882–1976), to Sydney in 1915. She taught classics at Normanhurst School in Ashfield where her sister was the principal. She and her sister joined the Sydney Repertory Theatre Society in 1920. She appeared in John Galsworthy's new play, Loyalties, in 1922. The Sydney Morning Herald critic wrote that she "conveyed amusingly the idea of Margaret Orme's volatile and flighty personality".
A visit to England in 1923 gave the sisters financial independence.
In 1922–1924 Tildesley served as theatre critic for Forum: A Journal for Thinking Australians. She later wrote theatre and film reviews for The Triad, The Bulletin, Beckitt's Budget and The Home.
As a member of the National Council of Women of New South Wales, Tildesley joined the Good Films League in the mid-1920s. She appeared at a Film Commission hearing in 1927 where she expressed her disgust for Hollywood films. She believed that films should be categorised if suitable for children and asked that a woman be appointed to a censorship board.
In 1930 she supported Doris Fitton in the establishment of the Independent Theatre.
In 1931 Beatrice Tildesley co-founded Australia's first film society, named the Film Society of Australia.
Its constitution included the following:
   Recognising the importance of the moving pictures as affecting ideals of taste, speech and conduct, and as a medium of knowledge; recognising also that their social and artistic tradition is still in course of development; and believing that they possess possibilities hitherto undeveloped and qualities that are often misused, the society aims at encouraging the production and screening of films:
   a. Whose speech and subject matter reflect life that embodies the traditions and ideals, first of British civilisation, and next of the other great civilisations of the world, without continually stressing the poorer aspects of any national life;
   b. That reach a higher artistic standard both in content and methods of representation;
   c. That avoid, in particular, falsity, crude sentimentality and vulgarity generally.

## Death

Tildesley died on 26 January 1977 at Rose Bay, New South Wales and was cremated. Her sister Evelyn predeceased her.