OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# AOL Broadband

AOL Broadband was a UK internet service provider and part of the TalkTalk Group.

## History

The Carphone Warehouse announced that it would purchase the UK business of AOL on 10 October 2006 for £370m, making it the third largest broadband provider, with over 2 million customers, and the largest LLU Operator with more than 150,000 LLU customers. The acquisition process completed on 9 December 2006. A press release stated that AOL UK Audience business will remain a separate organization and brand with a revenue sharing agreement. The AOL UK Access business (broadband) was changed to AOL Broadband. The deal included an agreement to continue customers access to the AOL portal content.
AOL began consulting on job cuts in 2006. The Times reported that the company expected to cut a total of 500 UK jobs by Christmas. In line with legal requirements, AOL UK (now AOL Broadband) notified the DTI that redundancies are planned. The Press Gazette stated "The company has informed the DTI that it is possible that it will make more than 100 redundancies".
On 1 November 2006, it was made public that Karen Thompson, AOL UK CEO and President AOL Europe, had resigned and had been succeeded by Carlo d'Asaro Biondo (previously CEO of AOL France). Thompson was part of the team responsible for launching AOL UK in 1996.
It was made public on 14 December 2006 that Carlo d'Asaro Biondo had resigned after six weeks in his new role. Philip Rowley (the chairman of AOL Europe) has taken over on a temporary basis. The Guardian states: the management turmoil has put the European operation in "freefall" and created a "massive vacuum", according to one AOL insider. The same article estimates that 5,000 AOL jobs are to go worldwide (25% of staff) with a significant number from AOL UK.
In January 2007 AOL UK was rebranded as AOL Broadband.
In an early press statement, The Carphone Warehouse stated they had "no plans to change the service in any way at all," but, since January, all those who used P2P applications heavily had their downstream bandwidth limited to 50 kbit/s during peak times (18:00–24:00, Sunday to Thursday).
During the third quarter of 2007, AOL Broadband caused a stir by offering a free laptop computer (and eventually a free PlayStation 3) to all new customers signing up for a 24-month contract with its AOL Broadband Wireless Plus broadband package.
Services are provided by TalkTalk Group under the AOL Broadband brand.
In April 2013 AOL Broadband was 'rated worst for broadband problems' by Which? Magazine.
By April 2014, AOL Broadband was no longer available for new customers. Potential new customers are directed to the TalkTalk website for broadband packages.
# Theoretical oxygen demand

Theoretical oxygen demand (ThOD) is the calculated amount of oxygen required to oxidize a compound to its final oxidation products. However, there are some differences between standard methods that can influence the results obtained: for example, some calculations assume that nitrogen released from organic compounds is generated as ammonia, whereas others allow for ammonia oxidation to nitrate. Therefore, in expressing results, the calculation assumptions should always be stated.
In order to determine the ThOD for glycine (CH$_2$(NH$_2$)COOH) using the following assumptions:
* In the first step, the organic carbon and nitrogen are converted to carbon dioxide (CO$_2$) and ammonia (NH$_3$), respectively.
* In the second and third steps, the ammonia is oxidized sequentially to nitrite and nitrate.
* The ThOD is the sum of the oxygen required for all three steps.
We can calculate by following steps:
* Write balanced reaction for the carbonaceous oxygen demand. CH$_2$(NH$_2$)COOH + 1.5O$_2$ → NH$_3$ + 2CO$_2$ + H$_2$O
* Write balanced reactions for the nitrogenous oxygen demand. NH$_3$ + 1.5O$_2$ → HNO$_2$ + H$_2$O HNO$_2$ + 0.5O$_2$ → HNO$_3$ NH$_3$ + 2O$_2$ → HNO$_3$ + H$_2$O
* Determine the ThOD. ThOD = (1.5 + 2) mol O$_2$/mol glycine = 3.5 mol O$_2$/mol glycine × 32 g/mol O$_2$ / 75 g/mol glycine = 1.49 g O$_2$/g glycine
The theoretical oxygen demand represents the worst-case scenario. The actual oxygen demand of any compound depends on the biodegradability of the compound and the specific organism metabolizing the compound. The actual oxygen demand can be measured experimentally and is called the biochemical oxygen demand (BOD).
# Adam 'n' Eve

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Adam 'n' Eve is the second album from Gavin Friday and again features Friday teaming up with musician Maurice "The Man" Seezer.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Gavin Friday and Maurice Seezer
* "I Want to Live" – 4:03
* "Falling Off the Edge of the World" – 4:19
* "King of Trash" – 2:45
* "Why Say Goodbye" – 2:47
* "Saint Divine" – 4:41
* "Melancholy Baby" – 5:16
* "Fun and Experience" – 4:05
* "The Big No! No!" – 3:07
* "Where in the World?" – 3:55
* "Wind and Rain" – 5:27
* "Eden" – 4:37

## Personnel

* Gavin Friday - vocals
* Maurice Seezer
* Chris Cunningham, David Tronzo; Ally McErlaine, Des O'Byrne - guitar
* Erik Sanko - bass
* Jimmy Bralower, Mikey Wilson, Ian Bryan, Paul Barrett - drums
* Michael Blair - percussion
* Sarah Homer - bass clarinet
* Maria McKee, Miriam Blennerhassett, Howard Kaylan, Mark Volman - background vocals
* Colm McCaughey - violin
* The NBC Orchestra on "Melancholy Baby"
* Ian Bryan, Jefferey Lippay, Stephen Shelton, Willie Mannion - engineers

## Other

* Adam 'N' Eve (CD) Island Records 1992
* Adam 'N' Eve (Cass, Album) Island Records Germany 1992
* Adam 'N' Eve (LP) Island Records, Island Records Germany 1992
* Adam 'N' Eve (LP, Album) Island Records Germany1992
* Adam 'n' Eve (CD, Album) Island Records, Island Records, Europe 1992
* Adam 'n' Eve (CD, Album) Island Records, Germany 1992
* Adam 'n' Eve (CD, Album) Island Records UK 1992
* Adam 'n' Eve (CD, Album) Island Masters 1993
# Joseph Waters (rugby union)

Joseph Bow Waters (29 April 1882 – 30 June 1954) was a Scottish rugby union player.
He was capped twice in 1904 Scotland. He also played for Cambridge University RFC.
He was the father of Frank Waters, who was also capped for Scotland.
# The Mau-Mau's

The Mau-Mau's [sic] is a band started by Rick Wilder (formerly the singer of the Berlin Brats). Following the breakup of the glam rock / proto - punk band the Berlin Brats in 1976, two years of inactivity followed before Rick Wilder updated his image and sound to more align in the wake of the Los Angeles original punk scene (that had just begun to get off the ground in 1977) and formed the Mau-Mau's in 1978.
The original line-up from Hollywood, California was Greg Salva on guitar, Roderick Donahue on bass, and Rick Torres on drums. They started out playing at The Masque in Hollywood. Salva was replaced by Mike R. Livingston in 1979 after Salva moved to New York City and Donahue was replaced first by Oscar Harvey and then by Scott Franklin (onetime bassist in The Cramps). Wilder had been chosen to be MC of the Penelope Spheeris movie The Decline of Western Civilization but was dumped after he insisted he be able to say what he really thought of every act before their clip (it was probably not going to be too complimentary).
One of the original bands from The Masque era, the Mau-Mau's are conspicuous by their absence from Decline. Wilder's eccentric attitude toward the record industry and the legendarily self-destructive lifestyles of himself and his band members guaranteed that no record company would risk finances on the Mau-Mau's. This lack of recorded music contributed towards a long period of obscurity despite being well known by most in the early Los Angeles punk rock scene. The Mau-Mau's can be seen briefly in the movie Rock 'n' Roll High School, have appeared in the movie Cocaine and Blue Eyes starring O. J. Simpson, and were included in the compilation Hell Comes to Your House II.
Rick Wilder also showed up in The Weeknd's music videos for the songs "Tell Your Friends", "The Hills", and "Can't Feel My Face". He is also the main character in Ariel Pink's music videos for the song "Dayzed Inn Daydreams".
The Mau-Mau's long-awaited album Scorched Earth Policies... Then and Now was released by Ratchet Blade Records in 2012. It features The Doors' Robbie Krieger playing guitar on the Wilder-Campbell punk classic, "(I'm) Psychotic". The album was produced by L.A. punk pioneer Geza X Gideon.
Over the years and throughout the Mau-Mau's history, Rick Wilder lived between New York at his sister's apartment (opera singer Aprile Millo) and L.A., giving him the flexibility to work with other musicians and perform shows. There is an extensive list of members who have collaborated with Rick Wilder, not just under the Mau-Mau's name, but formed new projects around Rick Wilder.
# Santiago Ihuitlán Plumas

Santiago Ihuitlán Plumas is a town and municipality in Oaxaca in south-western Mexico. The municipality covers an area of km². It is part of the Coixtlahuaca District in the Mixteca Region.
As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of 507.
# Ken Wayne

Ken Wayne (1925–1993) was an Australian actor of radio, theatre, film and television. He made his film debut in Sons of Matthew (1949) and appeared in a number of movies including Dust in the Sun (1958). He was also well known for his work in radio, particularly for playing private eye Larry Kent in the series I Hate Crime. According to colleague and friend Charles Tingwell, being so identified with Larry Kent hurt Wayne from being cast in other roles.
Wayne had a featured role as a submarine officer using an American accent in 1959's On the Beach filmed in Melbourne. He then worked for 13 years in London but returned to Australia in 1972 to become a regular guest artist on television movies and series.

## Selected filmography

* Sons of Matthew (1950) - Barney O'Riordan
* The Adventures of Long John Silver (1955) - guest star
* Three in One (1957) - First Cab Driver (segment "The City")
* Dust in the Sun (1958) - Justin Bayard
* The Multi-Coloured Umbrella (1958)
* Double Cross (1958) (short)
* On the Beach (1959) - Lt. Benson
* One Step Beyond - "The Stranger" (1961) ... Guard
* The Guns of Navarone (1961) - Soldier (uncredited)
* Armchair Theatre (1961)
* Reunion Day (1962)
* The Saint - "The Element of Doubt" (1962)
* Solo for Sparrow (1962) - Baker
* Two and Two Make Six (1962) - Maj. Calhoun
* Richard the Lionheart - Guardian of the Temple (1963)
* The Plane Makers - Any More for the Skylark? (1963
* No Hiding Place - Four Faces of Clare (1963) .
* ITV Play of the Week
* On the Run (1963) - Bryce
* The Small World of Sammy Lee (1963) - Barman
* Dixon of Dock Green (1964)
* The Liquidator (1965) - Tank Crewman (uncredited)
* The Wednesday Play (1965)
* Up from the Beach (1965) - Pfc. Solly
* The Dirty Dozen (1967) - Sgt. Fredericks (uncredited)
* Nobody Runs Forever (1968) - Ferguson
* Mogul - Who Did You Say Inherits the Earth? (1970) .
* ITV Sunday Night Theatre - Lay Down Your Arms (1970)
* Boney (1972)
* The Adventurer (1973)
* Division 4 - Voice of the Gun (1973)
* The Mackintosh Man (1973) - (uncredited)
* Serpent in the Rainbow (1973)
* Homicide TV series
* That Certain Woman (1975)
* Matlock Police (1975)
* Lindsay's Boy (1974)
* Silent Number (1976) TV series
* The Professional Touch (1976)
* The Bushranger (1976)
* Power without Glory (1976) (TV series)
* Alibis (1977) - Harry
* Father Dear Father in Australia (1978)
* Cop Shop (1978)
* Doctor Down Under (1979)
* Punishment (1981)
* A Country Practice (1982)
* Deadline (1982)
* Brothers (1982)
* Sherlock Holmes and a Study in Scarlet (1983) - voice
* The Dismissal (1984)
* A Tale of Two Cities (1984) - voice
* Special Squad (1984)
* Death of a Soldier (1986) - Law Member
* Charley's Web (1986)
* Rafferty's Rules (1988)
* The Punisher (1989) - Bartender
* GP (1992) (TV series)

### Theatre Credits

* These Positions Vacant, Independent Theatre July 1945
* Get a Load of This, Tivoli Theatre 1945
* Ah, Wilderness!, Minerva Theatre, Kings Cross 1948
* Curly on the Rack, Elizabethan Theatre 1958
* That Championship Season, Parade Theatre 1974
# Josef Jungmann (theologian)

Josef Jungmann (12 November 1830, in Münster – 25 November 1885, in Innsbruck) was a German-Austrian Catholic theologian.

## Life

From 1850 he studied theology and philosophy at the Collegium Germanicum in Rome, becoming ordained as a priest in 1855. In 1857 he became a member of the Society of Jesus, and during the following year, relocated as a lecturer to the University of Innsbruck. At Innsbruck, he became a professor of ecclesiastical eloquence and catechetics at the university as well as a professor of liturgy at the theological konvikt.

## Selected works

* Die Schönheit und die schöne Kunst: nach den Anschauungen der sokratischen und der christlichen Philosophie in ihrem Wesen dargestellt (1866) – Beauty and fine art: according to the views of the Socratic and Christian philosophy represented in nature.
* Das Gemüth, und das Gefühlsvermögen der neueren Psychologie (1868) – The mind and the ability to feel the modern psychology.
* Aesthetik (3rd edition, 1886) – Aesthetics.
* Theorie der geistlichen Beredsamkeit : akademische Vorlesungen (2 volumes, 3rd edition 1895) – Theory of spiritual eloquence: academic lectures.
# Tube frame

Tube frame may refer to:
* Tube (structure), a structure designed to act like a three-dimensional hollow tube so to resist lateral loads
* Space frame or space structure, a truss-like, lightweight rigid structure constructed from interlocking struts in a geometric pattern
* Superleggera, sometimes referred to as a tube-frame structure
# Udayapur, Banke

Udayapur is a Village Development Committee in Banke District in Lumbini Province of south-western Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2,301 and had 397 houses in the village. Two government owned primary schools are situated here along with one among 10 Health Posts in district and a police station. Now, it is a part of Nepalgunj sub-metropolitan city.
# St Stephen's Church, Low Elswick

St Stephen's Church is a redundant Anglican church on Brunel Terrace, Low Elswick, Newcastle upon Tyne, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building, and is under the care of the Churches Conservation Trust.

## History

The foundation stone of the church was laid by Sir William Armstrong on 19 November 1866. Building was completed in 1868 and it was dedicated by Charles Baring, Bishop of Durham, during that year. It was declared redundant on 1 January 1984 and was vested in the Trust on 18 March 1987.
The main part of the church building was found to have been suffering from dry rot and was demolished between 1987 and 1988. Only the tower of the church remains standing. Only the base of the tower is available for public access, by prior appointment.

## Architecture

The church is constructed in sandstone with a Welsh slate roof. As built, its plan consisted of a nave with north and south aisles and a west porch, a north transept, a chancel with a north aisle, and a northwest tower. Its architectural style is Decorated Gothic Revival. The tower is in three stages with triple bell openings, a corbel table, and a battlemented parapet. Flying buttresses lead up to a tall octagonal spire with lucarnes. It contains a ring of eight bells which were cast in 1880 by John Taylor of Loughborough.
# Gabriel Gascon

Gabriel Gascon (8 January 1927 – 30 May 2018) was a Canadian stage and film actor.
Born in Montreal, Quebec to parents Charles-Auguste Gascon and Marie-Rose Dubuc, Gascon began his acting career after joining the Compagnons de Saint-Laurent with the help of his elder brother Jean. Gascon established his career in France, where he met Andrée Lachapelle. He died on 30 May 2018, aged 91.
He was also the brother of filmmaker Gilles Gascon.

## Partial filmography

* Étienne Brûlé gibier de potence (1952) - Janedo
* Les Belles Histoires des pays d'en haut (1956–1963, TV Series) - Alexis Labranche
* If I Were a Spy (1967)
* The Aeronauts (1967, TV Series) - Louis Gagnon
* The Return of Monte Cristo (1968) - Louis - le père de Linda
* The Sergeant (1968) - Paul - Solange's Brother-in-Law (uncredited)
* Les camisards (1972) - Capitaine Alexandre Poul
* La Menace (1977) - Pannequin
* The Suspended Vocation (1978) - Le père-confesseur
* The Hypothesis of the Stolen Painting (1978) - Personnage des Tableaux
* Lucien Brouillard (1983)
* The Tin Flute (1983) - Cure
* Sous les draps, les étoiles (1989)
* Phantom Life (La vie fantôme) (1992) - Lautier
* Cap Tourmente (1993) - Monsieur Simon
* Matusalem (1993) - Captain Monbars
* Mrs. Parker and the Vicious Circle (1994) - Georges Attends
* Le silence des fusils (1996) - Pere Philbert
* Cosmos (1996) - Crépuscule
* Les mille merveilles de l'univers (1997) - Marshal Vega
* Sucre amer (1998) - Le président
* Nuremberg (2000, TV Mini-Series) - Großadmiral Erich Raeder
* Possible Worlds (2000) - Kleber / Doctor
* Marriages (2001) - Chanteur
* Looking for Leonard (2002) - Martin
* The Marsh (Le Marais) (2002)
* Au fil de l'eau (2002) - Bernard
* The Little Book of Revenge (2006) - Vendôme
* The Dead Water (Les eaux mortes) (2006)
* Black Eyed Dog (2006)
* Adam's Wall (2008) - Rabbi Levy
* Mars and April (2012) - Arlequin (final film role)
# The Love Letters from Teralba Road

The Love Letters from Teralba Road is a 1977 Australian short film directed by Stephen Wallace. In 1980 David Stratton called it "not only the most moving love story given to us by the Australian cinema, but also probably the best featurette of the decade."

## Plot

Len (Bryan Brown) and his wife Barbara (Kris McQuade) have separated after he beat her in a drunken rage. He tries to get her back with a series of letters.

## Cast

* Kris McQuade as Barbara
* Bryan Brown as Len
* Gia Carides as Maureen
* Joy Hruby as Len's Mother
* Kevin Leslie as Barbara's Father
* Ashe Venn as Norma
* Don Chapman as Foreman

## Production

Wallace found a number of letters in a Sydney flat in 1972 which had been written by a man living in Newcastle in 1959. He had beaten up his wife, who subsequently moved to Sydney, and was asking for her forgiveness. Wallace drew from these to write and direct the short film. The film is Bryan Brown's screen debut.
The budget was provided in part by the Creative Development Branch of the Australian Film Commission.
The film won three awards at the 1977 AFI Awards (Best Cinematography in a Non-Feature Film, Best Short Fiction Film, Special Award) and in 1978 the Interfilm Award at the Berlin International Film Festival.
The original woman to whom the letters had been written was tracked down by a journalist and was upset by the film and threatened to sue. She eventually agreed to not to after seeing the movie and meeting Wallace.
# Volvarina fraserorum

Volvarina fraserorum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marginellidae, the margin snails.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.
# American Exit

American Exit is a 2019 American adventure drama thriller film written and directed by Tim McCann and Ingo Vollkammer and starring Dane Cook and Levi Miller.

## Cast

* Dane Cook as Charlie
* Levi Miller as Leo
* Udo Kier as Anton
* Claire van der Boom as Sofia
* Sebastian Sozzi as Gemini
* James Kwong as Body builder
# Spore (band)

Spore was a noise rock band from Boston, Massachusetts formed in the wake of the early 1990s grunge movement. Spore were signed in 1993 on the Taang! Records label, the same label which initially signed The Lemonheads, the Mighty Mighty Bosstones and Mission of Burma, with whom the band released a 7 inch EP.
Lead singer Mona Elliot's voice has been described as channelling "anger and determination with a style heavily influenced by early Throwing Muses-era Kristin Hersh." The Spore song Fun, from the group's third album was included in the Natural Born Killers film, though it was not released on the official film soundtrack CD. The band was also known for sporting an image of André the Giant on their disc covers, with the image being similar to Shepard Fairey's well known pop art interpretation, Andre the Giant Has a Posse.
Elliot went on to form another well-regarded Boston-based band, Victory at Sea, in 1996. Ayal Naor started up the avant-garde band 27 with members of the Boston band Dirt Merchants, while also contributing on fellow Boston band Isis' critically acclaimed album Oceanic as well as touring with the band.

## Band members

* Mona Elliott (vocals, guitar, bass)
* Ayal Naor (vocals, bass, guitar)
* Marc Orleans (guitars, vocals)
* Christian Negrette (drums, vocals)

## Discography
### LPs

* Spore (1993 - Taang! Records — Recorded in June and September 1992 and March 1993 - Number One / Lee / Fun / Feedback / She Makes Me Feel Violent / Splinter / Bleeding Gums / Fear God)
* Giant (1994 - Taang! Records — Recorded at Fort Apache, Cambridge, Massachusetts in September, 1993 - Paradise / Power Behind / Red To Green / Sick / Crazy Summer / Untitled / Age / Gunfire / Samantha / Black Nail / Flesh Eater)

### Singles

* Number One/Splinter (1992 - Cinder Block Records)
* Fear God/I Want You (She's So Heavy) (1993 - Taang! Records)
* Fear God (1993 - Taang! Records)
    Fear God / She's So Heavy / Sick / Bleeding Gums
* Forcefeed / Power Behind (1993 split 7'' with Slughog)
* Active In The Yard (1993 - split 7'' with Mission Of Burma)
* Phuko & Flan Is Ta (1994 - split EP with Queer - Chunk Records)
# Lokomotiv Stadium (Perovo)

Lokomotiv Stadium (Perovo) is a multi-use stadium in Moscow, Russia. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of youth teams of FC Lokomotiv Moscow. It was a home ground of Lokomotiv-2 Moscow during its existence and before foundation of FC Kazanka Moscow. Presently the stadium holds 1536 people. Its surface is an artificial pitch. The stadium is situated near the Perovo station of Moscow Metro.
# Udayapur

Udayapur may refer to:
* Udayapur, Banke, a Village Development Committee in the Banke District of Lumbini Province, Nepal
* Udayapur, Kapilvastu, a village in Kapilvastu District of Lumbini Province, Nepal
* Udayapur District, a district in Koshi Province, Nepal
* Udaypur Dhursi, a village development committee in the Parsa District of Madhesh Province, Nepal
* Udaypur, Kalna, a village in Kalna II CD Block, Kalna subdivision, Bardhaman district, West Bengal, India
* Udaypur, Madhya Pradesh, a village in the Vidisha district of Madhya Pradesh, India
* Udaypur, Nayagarh, a village in Nayagarh district, Odisha, India
* Udaypur Wildlife Sanctuary, a wildlife sanctuary in the West Champaran district of Bihar state, India
# Gabriel Garran

Gabriel Garran (pseudonym of Gabriel Gersztenkorn; 3 May 1929 – 6 May 2022) was a French actor and theatre director.

## Biography

Born to a French Jewish family of Polish origins in Paris, he fled persecution in Vichy France at the age of 11. After World War II, he became an actor and in 1965 founded the 'Théâtre de la Commune' in Aubervilliers, the first permanent theater in French suburbs. He managed that theater in the years 1960–1984 and staged numerous plays in it. At the end of the 1970s, Garran founded the Théâtre International de Langue Française (TILF) which focused on presenting plays from African French-speaking countries.

## Cinema
### Assistant director

* 1962: Adieu Philippine, directed by Jacques Rozier
* 1962: Janine, short film by Maurice Pialat

### Director

* 1983: Brûler les planches

## Books

* Le Rire Du Fou. Paris: C. Bourgois, 1976. ISBN 2267000245
* Géographie française. Paris: Flammarion, 2014. ISBN 9782081310001
* Filiation. Paris: Riveneuve. 2017. ISBN 978-2-36013-446-5