OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stage 5 (disambiguation)

Stage 5 is an unofficial stage at the Walnut Valley Festival in Winfield, Kansas.
Stage 5 may also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Stage 5 Rep, a theater company in Columbus
* "Stage 5" (The Sopranos), 79th episode of The Sopranos
* Stage 5, an album in the Everywhere at the End of Time series by the Caretaker

## Sports

* 2020–21 Biathlon World Cup – Stage 5
* Stage 5 of the 2021 OpTic Chicago season

## Other uses

* Cambrian Stage 5 or Wuliuan, the 5th stage of the Cambrian Period
* Marine Isotope Stage 5
* Stage 5 Chronic Kidney Disease
# Leif Nysmed

Leif Georg Nysmed (born 1970) is a Swedish politician and member of the Riksdag, the national legislature. A member of the Social Democratic Party, he has represented Stockholm County since September 2014.
Nysmed is the son of Jan Nyberg and Ann-Britt Nyberg Östergaard. He was educated in Långholmen.
# Lambley Footbridge

Lambley Footbridge is a wooden bridge across the River South Tyne at Lambley in Northumberland.

## History

The present wooden structure replaces an old derelict footbridge which was attached to the viaduct above, but was no longer maintained after British Rail closed the Alston line. The new footbridge was completed in 1992.
# Lamblore

Lamblore (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Eure-et-Loir department in northern France.

## Geography

The Commune along with another 70 communes shares part of a 47,681 hectare, Natura 2000 conservation area, called the Forêts et étangs du Perche.
# Lemyrea

Lemyrea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rubiaceae.
Its native range is Madagascar.
Species:
* Lemyrea ciliolata (A.Chev.) A.Chev. & Beille
* Lemyrea krugii (A.Chev.) A.Chev.
* Lemyrea marojejyensis J.R.Stone & A.P.Davis
* Lemyrea utilis (A.Chev.) A.Chev. & Beille
# Robert Costello

Robert Costello (1921–2014) was an American TV and film producer, writer, and director.
His productions include The Patty Duke Show (briefly), Dark Shadows, The Adams Chronicles, The Secret Storm, Ryan's Hope, Another World and The Doctors. He was a director of One Life to Live.
He was born on April 26, 1921. Costello died on May 30, 2014, at the age of 93.

## Major awards

* 1977, Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series, Ryan's Hope
* 1979, Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series, Ryan's Hope
He was also nominated for the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series in 1978 for Ryan's Hope and in 1980 for Another World. He received nominations for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Miniseries, Movie or a Dramatic Special in 1976 and 1977 for The Adams Chronicles.
# Largest empty sphere

In computational geometry, the largest empty sphere problem is the problem of finding a hypersphere of largest radius in d-dimensional space whose interior does not overlap with any given obstacles.

## Two dimensions

The largest empty circle problem is the problem of finding a circle of largest radius in the plane whose interior does not overlap with any given obstacles.
A common special case is as follows. Given n points in the plane, find a largest circle centered within their convex hull and enclosing none of them. The problem may be solved using Voronoi diagrams in optimal time $\Theta (n\,\log \,n)$.
# Lara Juliette Sanders

Lara Juliette Sanders is a German director, producer and TV personality. She first gained media attention after winning a lifetime achievement award for her period-spanning feature documentary "Celebration of Flight".

## Career

Sanders studied communication science and business administration at the Ludwig Maximilians University in Munich and worked as a freelance journalist for the Bayerischer Rundfunk and ZDF. From 1996 she worked at Westdeutscher Rundfunk as a producer and host while script supervising at Odeon Film. Subsequently, Sanders was responsible for the development of new television pilots at Teletime TV Production as an executive producer. In 2000 Sanders left her hometown in Germany and met the Swedish pilot Daniel Rundstroem on the island of Dominica, who is the real-life character of Sander's debut film Celebration of Flight. After filming for over 4 years, the award-winning feature-documentary was completed and broadcast in Germany (ZDF, Arte ), Italy ( RAI ), Sweden ( SVT), Finland ( YLE ), Denmark ( DR ) Norway ( NRK ), and France (France2). Lara received widespread acclaim from critics and audiences in regards to her directorial debut.

## Personal life

In 2020 Sanders married Eritrean actor and businessman Samuel Mekonnen.

## Selected filmography
### Director and writer

* 2016 Truth for Foods
* 2007 The Real Daktari
* 2007 Celebration of Flight

### Producer

* 2016 Truth for Foods
* 2016 Hanna's Sleeping Dogs [de]
* 2007 The Real Daktari
* 2007 Celebration of Flight

## Awards

* Special Jury Prize for Celebration of Flight at Barcelona International Film Festival
* Best Documentary award for Celebration of Flight at Gloria Film Festival
* Best Feature Documentary Director's Award for Celebration of Flight at Texas Film Festival
# Gymnopilus decurrens

Gymnopilus decurrens is a species of mushroom-forming fungus in the family Hymenogastraceae.

## Description

The cap is 2.5 to 6 centimetres (1.0 to 2.4 in) in diameter.

## Habitat and distribution

Gymnopilus decurrens fruits on pine, and has been found in California.
# Robert Glenn

Robert Glenn may refer to:
* Robert Glenn (Wisconsin state senator)
* Robert Glenn Sr., member of the Wisconsin state assembly and father of the state senator
* Robert Broadnax Glenn, governor of North Carolina
# Lament (Einstürzende Neubauten album)

Lament is a studio album by German band Einstürzende Neubauten, released on 7 November 2014. The album is a studio reconstruction of a performance piece commissioned by the Belgian town of Diksmuide to commemorate the outbreak of World War I. Among the album's pieces are an opening track featuring lyrics that are not sung, but intended to be read by the audience.
The track "The Willy - Nicky Telegrams" is a duet between Alexander Hacke, playing Russian Tsar Nicholas II, and Blixa Bargeld, as Kaiser Wilhelm of Germany, discussing the diplomatic manoeuvring that led to war via telegram exchange. The two royals, first cousins by marriage, referred to one another as "Willy" and "Nicky". Elsewhere, "Der 1. Weltkrieg" is a sonic representation of each country's entry and retreat from the war, with each country represented by a pitched pipe.
The performance also includes two songs written by James Reese Europe, musical director of the United States' 369th Infantry Regiment, also known as the Harlem Hellfighters.
# Las Vegas Pride Festival

The Las Vegas Pride Festival (often stylized Las Vegas PRIDE Festival) is an annual pride parade and associated festival in Las Vegas, Nevada produced by the Southern Nevada Association of Pride.
The festival is held each October at Sunset Park. Prior year events were held in May and June, but the timing was changed to reduce the impact of seasonal heat. The Southern Nevada Association of PRIDE also hosts and participates in other related events every year, as part of the wider Las Vegas Pride Festival, including pool parties, bingo, hikes and lectures.

## History

The first festival was held in 1983 and is estimated to have attracted 200 people.
The 2017 festival, which attracted more than 25,000 participants, commemorated the 58 victims of the Las Vegas mass shooting. The 2018 parade was the 35th annual festival and the 20th annual night parade.

## Controversy

At the 2017 festival, Chipotle Mexican Grill handed out coupons that read "¿Homo estás?", which was interpreted by some as a slur at the LGBTQ community.
# Larry Lynch

Larry Lynch (born c. 1950) is an American former drummer for the Greg Kihn Band. They had a #2 US hit with "Jeopardy" in 1983 and a #15 hit with "The Breakup Song (They Don't Write 'Em)". After leaving the Greg Kihn band, "Larry Lynch and MOB (Members Of the Band)", gigged throughout the East San Francisco Bay area, teaming up with Robbie Dunbar, the guitarist from San Francisco's Earth Quake.
Lynch's vocals and songwriting were a staple of many smaller venues such as New George's in San Rafael. MOB headlined for Radio Station KZAP's Halloween extravaganza at the Sacramento Convention Center in 1987, which drew thousands of fans and provided a brief boost for his solo effort.
Lynch resides in the East Bay area. He is the father of two adult sons and one daughter. He continues to play and write.
His current band is "FAVES".
# Leider

"Leider" (German for Unfortunately) is a song by German Neue Deutsche Härte band Eisbrecher and the first single from their album Antikörper. On 22 August 2006, a double-single titled "Leider/Vergissmeinnicht" was released in the US. It combines both of Eisbrecher singles from their second album.

## Track listing

* "Leider" – 4:09
* "Leider (Noel Pix Klingenklang-Mix)" – 4:40
* "Leider (The Retrosic-Mix)" – 4:57
* "Willkommen im Nichts" (Multimedia track)
* This 2000s rock song-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# HLA-DMA

HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DM alpha chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HLA-DMA gene.
HLA-DMA belongs to the HLA class II alpha chain paralogues. This class II molecule is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha (DMA) and a beta chain (DMB), both anchored in the membrane. It is located in intracellular vesicles. DM plays a central role in the peptide loading of MHC class II molecules by helping to release the CLIP molecule from the peptide binding site. Class II molecules are expressed in antigen presenting cells (APC: B lymphocytes, dendritic cells, macrophages). The alpha chain is approximately 33-35 kDa and its gene contains 5 exons. Exon one encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the two extracellular domains, exon 4 encodes the transmembrane domain and the cytoplasmic tail.
# HLA-DOB

HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DO beta chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HLA-DOB gene.
HLA-DOB belongs to the HLA class II beta chain paralogues. This class II molecule is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha (DOA) and a beta chain (DOB), both anchored in the membrane. It is located in intracellular vesicles. DO suppresses peptide loading of MHC class II molecules by inhibiting HLA-DM. Class II molecules are expressed in antigen presenting cells (APC: B lymphocytes, dendritic cells, macrophages). The beta chain is approximately 26-28 kDa and its gene contains 6 exons. Exon one encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the two extracellular domains, exon 4 encodes the transmembrane domain and exon 5 encodes the cytoplasmic tail.
# Stanišić (surname)

Stanišić is a surname found among Serbs, Montenegrins and Croats.
Notable people with the name include:
* Dany Stanišić, Serbian sailor
* Josip Stanišić, Croatian football player
* Jovica Stanišić, Serbian intelligence officer
* Lazar Stanišić, Serbian football player
* Mićo Stanišić, Bosnian Serb politician
* Nina Stanišić, Montenegrin model
* Petar Stanišić, Montenegrin football player
* Saša Stanišić, Bosnian German writer
* Strahinja Stanišić, Serbian alpine skier
* Vojislav Stanišić, Serbian American football player
# Stanjevića Rupa

Stanjevića Rupa (Serbian Cyrillic: Стањевића Рупа) is a village in the municipality of Podgorica, Montenegro. It is located near Spuž, Danilovgrad Municipality.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, its population was 211.
Ethnicity in 2011 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Montenegrins | 128 | 60.7% |
| Serbs | 52 | 24.6% |
| other/undeclared | 31 | 14.7% |
| Total | 211 | 100% |
# Lanford Monroe

Lanford Monroe (1950–2000) was an internationally known American realist painter and sculptor. She was best known for impressionistic oil paintings frequently featuring wildlife or equine subjects. She was the daughter of noted magazine illustrator C.E. Monroe, Jr. and portraitist Betty Monroe, and was also influenced by artist neighbors John Clymer and Bob Kuhn in her hometown of Bridgewater, Connecticut. Lanford grew up in Huntsville, Alabama and graduated from Huntsville High School in 1968.
Having completed her first commission at six years of age, Monroe spent most of her life with her work. She attended the Ringling School of Art in Sarasota, Florida, and thereafter traveled throughout the country in pursuit of new projects. As Monroe's career developed, she moved from watercolor as her primary medium to oils. Her awards include the Society of Animal Artists Award of Excellence, the American Academy of Equine Art Popular and Landscape Awards and the Grand Teton Natural History Association Award.
Monroe died in 2000 due to a heart attack at her home near Taos, New Mexico. Following her death, Monroe's husband published a biography, Homefields: The Art of Lanford Monroe. He also helped the National Museum of Wildlife Art establish an artist-in-residence program in her memory.
# Latif Imanov

Latif Imanov (15 September 1922, Shusha, Azerbaijan SSR – 12 March 1980, Baku, Azerbaijan SSR, USSR) was an Azerbaijani physicist, full member of the Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences (1976), pedagogue, Honored Scientist of Azerbaijan SSR (1979).

## Life

Latif Imanov was born in 1922 in Shusha. He received his secondary education at Shusha City School No. 4. In 1944 he graduated from Azerbaijan State University. From the same year he worked at the Institute of Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the Azerbaijan SSR. And since 1950, simultaneously with work, he taught at the university. Since 1954, Latif Imanov has been the head of the radiophysics and spectroscopy sector. In 1979, Latif Imanov was named after the Honored Worker of Science of Azerbaijan SSR. The scientist died a year later, in 1980.

## Scientific activity

Among Imanov's works, a special place was devoted to radio spectroscopy, especially to the study of energy and structural properties of molecules, as well as the processes of molecular movement and interaction in condensed environment. Latif Imanov established the existence of one molecule (H-propanol) in five non-equivalent rotamer states.
In the class of aromatic compounds, Latif Imanov found dielectric criteria for the degree of local ordering. He also determined the presence of rotational isomers, the compatibility of low and high molecular weight components, and the concentration range in which mechanical strengthening of the vitreous system occurs. Latif Imanov also built a model of the dynamic structure of acetic acid and aqueous solutions of amino acids.

## Awards

Latif Imanov was awarded the Honored Scientist of Azerbaijan in 1979.
# Stanley Froehner

Stanley C. Froehner is an American physiologist and biophysicist currently the UW Medicine Distinguished Professor at University of Washington and an Elected Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

## Education

He earned his Ph.D at California Institute of Technology.

## Research

His interests are muscle biology and disease. His highest cited paper is Interaction of nitric oxide synthase with the postsynaptic density protein PSD-95 and α1-syntrophin mediated by PDZ domains, at 1662 times according to Google Scholar.

## Publications

* An α-syntrophin-dependent pool of AQP4 in astroglial end-feet confers bidirectional water flow between blood and brain. vol. 100 no. 4. Mahmood Amiry-Moghaddam, 2106–2111, doi: 10.1073/pnas.0437946100. 2003.
* Syntrophin-dependent expression and localization of Aquaporin-4 water channel protein. vol. 98 no. 24. John D. Neely, 14108–14113, doi: 10.1073/pnas.241508198. 2001.
* Interaction of muscle and brain sodium channels with multiple members of the syntrophin family of dystrophin-associated proteins. Stephen H. Gee, Raghavan Madhavan, S. Rock Levinson, John H. Caldwell, Robert Sealock and Stanley C. Froehner. Journal of Neuroscience 1 January 1998, 18 (1) 128-137
* Delayed K+ clearance associated with aquaporin-4 mislocalization: Phenotypic defects in brains of α-syntrophin-null mice. vol. 100 no. 23. Mahmood Amiry-Moghaddam, 13615–13620, doi: 10.1073/pnas.2336064100. 2003.
# Stanley Frederick Utz

Stanley Frederick Utz (17 May 1898 - 6 May 1974) was an Australian businessman and official of the Australian Liberal Party. Hailing from Sydney with German ancestry, Utz served in the Australian Imperial Force for the closing months of the First World War before being discharged in 1919 to follow in his father's footsteps in the milling industry. He became manager of MacRae Knitting Mills Ltd prior to becoming a stockbroker in 1927.
Married in 1935 to Janet Cuthbertson Saxton, Utz then began to diversify into tin mining in Malaya and Thailand as well as becoming managing director of several businesses and helping found International Pacific Corporation Ltd. He was widowed in 1952, and became treasurer to the Australian Liberal Party in 1956. He served the party until 1962, raising substantial funds. An avid golfer, cricketer and horse racing enthusiast, he was an active benefactor to these causes and to that of cancer research, to which he left his $725,706 estate.
# Leo Reynolds

Lionel John "Leo" Reynolds ( c. 1888 – c. 1957) was a rugby union player who represented Australia.
Reynolds, a lock, was born in Cumnock, New South Wales and claimed a total of 2 international rugby caps for Australia.
# Lanthanostegus

Lanthanostegus is an extinct genus of non-mammalian synapsids from the Capitanian Tapinocephalus Assemblage Zone, Koonap Formation (Beaufort Group) of South Africa. The type and the only species is Lanthanostegus mohoii.

## Taxonomic history

The animal was named as Lanthanocephalus mohoii by Modesto et al. in 2002 but was recombined as Lanthanostegus mohoii in 2003, as the genus Lanthanocephalus was preoccupied by a coral.

## Phylogeny

The topology follows Duhamel et al. (2024).
# Lanthanocephalus

Lanthanocephalus is a monotypic genus of coral in the subclassis Octocorallia. Lanthanocephalus clandestinus is the only species described, and is endemic to South Africa.
# Laugu

Laugu is a village in Saaremaa Parish, Saare County in western Estonia.
Before the administrative reform in 2017, the village was in Leisi Parish.
# State Road 41 (Serbia)

State Road 41 is an IB-class road in southern Serbia and Kosovo, connecting Bujanovac with Štimlje.
Before the new road categorization regulation given in 2013, the route wore the following names: P 125б and P 214 and M 25.3 (before 2012) / 132 and 34 (after 2012).
The existing route is a main road with two traffic lanes. By the valid Space Plan of the Republic of Serbia, its section of the road is not planned for upgrading to a motorway and is expected to be conditioned in its current state.

## Sections

| Section number | Length | Distance | Section name |
| 04101 | 1.188 km (0.738 mi) | 1.188 km (0.738 mi) | Bujanovac-south interchange - Bujanovac (0.610 km (0.379 mi) unconstructed) |
| 04102 | 1.136 km (0.706 mi) | 2.324 km (1.444 mi) | Bujanovac - Bujanovac (Veliki Trnovac) |
| 04103 | 12.265 km (7.621 mi) | 14.589 km (9.065 mi) | Bujanovac (Veliki Trnovac) - Kosovo border (Končulj) |
| Sections inside Kosovo ||||
| 04104 | 3.466 km (2.154 mi) | 18.055 km (11.219 mi) | Kosovo border (Končulj) - Domorovce |
| 04105 | 2.071 km (1.287 mi) | 20.126 km (12.506 mi) | Domorovce - Donje Korminjane |
| 04106 | 16.960 km (10.538 mi) | 37.086 km (23.044 mi) | Donje Korminjane - Gjilan (Gornji Makreš) |
| 04107 | 0.150 km (0.093 mi) | 37.236 km (23.137 mi) | Gjilan(Gornji Makreš) - Gjilan(Dobrčane) |
| 04108 | 0.088 km (0.055 mi) | 37.324 km (23.192 mi) | Gjilan (Dobrčane) - Gjilan |
| 04109 | 5.235 km (3.253 mi) | 42.559 km (26.445 mi) | Gjilan - Livoč |
| 04110 | 8.612 km (5.351 mi) | 51.171 km (31.796 mi) | Livoč - Klokot |
| 04111 | 17.399 km (10.811 mi) | 68.570 km (42.607 mi) | Klokot - Ferizaj |
| 04112 | 2.618 km (1.627 mi) | 71.188 km (44.234 mi) | Ferizaj - Ferizaj (Jezerce) |
| 04113 | 7.127 km (4.429 mi) | 78.315 km (48.663 mi) | Ferizaj (Jezerce) - Košare |
| 04114 | 5.182 km (3.220 mi) | 83.947 km (52.162 mi) | Košare - Štimlje |
# Leo Mustonen

Leo Arvid Mustonen (March 1, 1920 – November 18, 1942) was a Finnish-American World War II Army Air Forces aviation cadet who was reported missing after a plane crash on November 18, 1942 until his frozen remains were found in October 2005 on the surface of the Mendel Glacier in the Sierra Nevada mountain range, 63 years later. He was 22 at the time of his death.
Mustonen's aircraft, a Beech 18 AT-7 Navigator #41-21079 was based at Mather Field in Sacramento, California. It was on a navigation training mission when it disappeared, and was piloted by 2nd Lt. William Gamber.
In 1947, four UC Berkeley students found the wreck. One of the students guided an air-sea recovery team from Hamilton Field in Marin County, California, to the wreck site in late September, 1947. Engine identification tags confirmed that the plane wreckage belonged to #41-21079. No bodies were recovered. In 1948, a team of soldiers from Ft. Lewis in Washington returned to the glacier but were also unable to recover any remains.
Then, Mustonen's remains were found in 2005. In August, 2007, the body of another cadet was discovered by Peter Stekel, an author conducting research for a book about the four aviators and the disappearance of their airplane. His book, Final Flight, was published in late 2009 by Wilderness Press.
Mustonen joined the army during his senior high school year in Brainerd, Minnesota and was in training to become a navigator when he was reported missing. His family have made arrangements to bury his remains alongside those of his parents in Brainerd.
Four cadets were aboard the training flight that crashed east of Fresno, California, and until Mustonen's body was found, only some wreckage was recovered, in 1947. Pilot Lt. William Gamber and aviation cadet John Melvin Mortensen are still missing, and the National Park Service considered search for their remains in the following spring.
Mustonen's identity was revealed February 4, 2006 after forensic testing used hair and teeth as well as some of Mustonen's equipment to date the body, as his nameplate had corroded and could not be used. The autopsy on Mustonen showed that his injuries were so severe that he would have died instantly upon impact.
He was buried in his hometown on March 24, 2006.
On February 11, 2008, JPAC Joint POW-MIA Accounting Command notified the next of kin that the second airman found on Mendel Glacier was Ernest Glenn Munn.
# Four Pieces for String Quartet (Mendelssohn)

Felix Mendelssohn wrote four pieces for string quartet that were published together as his “Opus 81” after his death. They have at times wrongly been presented as a single work, even as his “String Quartet No. 7”:
* Tema con variazioni (Andante sostenuto) in E Major, Op. 81/1, written in 1847;
* Scherzo (Allegro leggiero) in A Minor, Op. 81/2, also from 1847;
* Capriccio (Andante con moto) in E Minor, Op. 81/3, from 1843; and the earlier
* Fugue (A tempo ordinario) in E-flat Major, Op. 81/4, written in 1827.