OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alderton, Suffolk

Alderton is a village and civil parish in the East Suffolk district of Suffolk, England, about six miles north of Felixstowe, 10 miles south-east of Woodbridge and 2 miles south of Hollesley, on the North Sea coast and in the heart of the Suffolk Coast and Heaths Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. In 2007 its population was 430, reducing to 423 at the 2011 Census.

## History

Alderton was recorded in the Domesday Book as "Alretuna". Local military defences include 3 Napoleonic Martello towers and various 20th-century buildings. Mill Lane marks the site of a mill which stood here from 1796 until its demolition in 1956. An ancient settlement site 600m east of Cedar Court has been identified from aerial photographs, though nothing can be seen on the ground.
The area around Alderton was once a stronghold of Catholicism, and within the grounds of Alderton Hall stands an ecclesiastical building, possibly a chapel or refectory dating back to the 12th century and believed to be part of a group of buildings built by the Augustine monks who controlled much of the land on the Bawdsey Peninsula at that period. Alderton Hall boasts both a priest's hole (a hiding place created for dissident Catholic priests during the purge which followed the Reformation) and a secret passage leading to the neighbouring church of St. Andrew's. The passage was known to be haunted and so fearful were the local inhabitants that the Bishop was called in to exorcise the ghost. Whether the passageway was used by the monks as a route to the church or as hiding place for Catholic sympathizers at the time of the Reformation has yet to be discovered, but with the coast just fifteen minutes walk away and Alderton's close proximity to the Deben Estuary at Ramsholt, this area has long been a popular landing point for Suffolk smugglers. The poet Giles Fletcher was rector of St. Andrew's from 1619 until his death in 1623.
Tales of smuggling abound in the area and the true story of Margaret Catchpole and her efforts to save her lover, captain of a smuggler's ship, has much of its action around the village of Alderton. It is possible that bounty was transported along Alderton Hall's secret passage. But smuggling was not simply a matter of slipping ashore with a bag of tobacco and a keg of wine. The customs men were vigilant and battles between them and the ‘free traders’ are legendary.
Alderton has a village shop, a doctor's surgery, a village hall and a church without a steeple. It was destroyed in a storm in the 18th century, and the parish was too poor to replace it. The sea can be observed from the outskirts of the village, and there is a foot track which leads to it next to the village store, past the recreation ground.
Between 1960 and 1991, the village was the location of a Royal Observer Corps monitoring bunker, to be used in the event of a nuclear attack. It remains mostly intact.
# Albion Roudolph Foster

Albion Roudolph Foster (24 November 1875 – 6 February 1945) was a Canadian farmer, policeman and politician. Foster was a Liberal party member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was born in Middle Simonds, New Brunswick in Carleton County and became a farmer.
Foster attended schools at Middle Simonds. He was also active in law enforcement as a deputy sheriff for eight years, a high sheriff for a decade and for five years a police chief for the Transcontinenal Railway.
He was acclaimed to Parliament at the Victoria—Carleton riding in a by-election on 16 June 1927 after a previous unsuccessful campaign there in the 1926 federal election. After serving for the remainder of the 16th Canadian Parliament, Foster lost to Benjamin Franklin Smith of the Conservatives in the 1930 election.
# Social Esportiva Vitória

Social Esportiva Vitória (also known as SEV Hortolândia or SEV) was a Brazilian football located in the city of Hortolândia, São Paulo. The club was founded on 10 May 2001 as "Sociedade Esportiva Votuporanga" in the city of Votuporanga, where the club remained until 2005. The club commenced activities at their new location in January 2006. SEV Hortolândia play their matches at the Estádio Municipal José Francisco Breda, which has a capacity of 10,002 spectators.

## History
### Founding

On 10 May 2001, Sociedade Esportiva Votuporanga was founded by in the city of Votuporanga. In 2002 the club competed in the now-defunct Campeonato Paulista Serie B3 (the sixth division of São Paulo football). Two consecutive promotions in 2003 and 2004 qualified Sociedade Esportiva Votuporanga for the 2005 Serie A3.

### Relocation

After a bad 2005 campaign, the club relocated to Hortolândia in search of better municipal support and business sponsorship, and the club was renamed to Social Esportiva Vitória. Closer location to the state capital increased the club's chance of success.
As early as 2006, the team competed under the new name of SEV Hortolândia. The team began activities in the new headquarters on 29 January 2006, competing in the Paulista Championship Series A3. Their first match in Hortolândia was on 19 March in the Estadio José Francisco Breda Municipal. The match ended in a 2-0 defeat to Ferroviária.
In 2007 the under-20 team of SEV Hortolandia participated in and won the Trinidad and Tobago international tournament. In 2008, the SEV youth team participated for the first time in a national competition, the São Paulo Junior Football Cup.

### Withdrawal from professional competition

In 2011, lacking resources and support from the city, SEV did not apply for the professional license to compete in the São Paulo state league.
After two years of absence, the team returns in 2013 to the participate in the fourth division of the São Paulo championship. In 2015, the club announced permanent retirement from the championship, competing in youth competitions only.

## Competition history

São Paulo State Championship
| Year | Competition | Result | Pos. |
| 2002 | Série B3 | First phase | 6th |
| 2003 | Série B3 | Promoted | 4th |
| 2004 | Série B2 | Promoted | 4th |
| 2005 | Série A3 | First phase | 16th |
| 2006 | Série A3 | First phase | 14th |
| 2006 | Copa FPF | First phase | 5th |
| 2007 | Série A3 | First phase | 14th |
| 2007 | Copa Energil C | Semifinal | 4th |
| 2008 | Série A3 | Relegated | 18th |
| 2009 | Segunda Divisão | First phase | 41st |
| 2010 | Segunda Divisão | First phase | 39th |
| 2013 | Segunda Divisão | Second phase | 24th |
| 2014 | Segunda Divisão | First phase | 32nd |
Copa São Paulo de Futebol Júnior
| Ano | Competição | Desempenho | Pos. |
| 2008 | Copa São Paulo Júnior | First phase | 73rd |
| 2009 | Copa São Paulo Júnior | First phase | 56th |
# Senegalese Super Cup

The Senegalese Super Cup is a Senegalese football competition, held as a game between the reigning champions of the Senegalese Premier League (Ligue 1) and the Senegalese Cup, it challenged a winner of the Senegalese League Cup, it once had a winner of Nationale 1 from 2009 to 2015. Up to 2015, it was known as the Senegal Assemblée Nationale Cup The first edition was held in 1978.
The 2017 edition will feature the first time Ligue 1 champion Génération Foot from Sangalkam, an area east of Dakar which has a fast growing population in the past two decades.

## Winners

| Year | Winners | Score | Runners-up | Venue |
| 1979 | AS Police | | | |
| 1981 | AS Police | | | |
| 1986 | ASC Jeanne d'Arc | | | |
| 1987 | ASC Diaraf | | | |
| 1989 | ASC Jeanne d'Arc | | | |
| 1991 | ASC Diaraf | | | |
| 1998 | ASEC Ndiambour | | | |
| 1999 | not held | | | |
| 2000 | ASC Port Autonome | 1-0 | Djaraf | |
| 2001 | ASC Jeanne d'Arc | | ASEC Ndiambour | |
| 2002 | ASEC Ndiambour | 1-1 (7-6 pen) | ASC Jeanne d'Arc | |
| 2003 | ASC Diaraf | | | |
| 2004 | ASEC Ndiambour | 1-1 (5-4 pen) | Djaraf | |
| 2005 | SONACOS | | | |
| 2006 | ASC Diaraf | | AS Douanes | |
| 2008 | ASC Yakaar | | | |
| 2010 | Stade de Mbour | | | |
| 2011 | Diambars | | | |
| 2012 | Diambars | | | |
| 2013 | Diambars | | | |
| 2014 | Olympique de Ngor | 2-2 (4-1 pen) | Guédiawaye FC | Dakar |
| 2015 | AS Douanes | | | |
| 2016 | US Gorée | | | |
| 2017 | Génération Foot | 2-0 | Mbour Petite-Côte FC | Pikine |

## Performance by club

Listed titles only
| Club | Winners | Winning Years |
| ASC Diaraf | 4 | 1989, 1991, 2003, 2006 |
| Djambars | 3 | 2011, 2012, 2013 |
| ASC Jeanne d'Arc | 3 | 1986, 1989, 2001 |
| ASEC Ndiambour | 3 | 1998, 2002, 2004 |
| AS Police | 2 | 1979, 1981 |
| AS Douanes | 1 | 2015 |
| US Gorée | 1 | 2016 |
| Olympique de Ngor | 1 | 2014 |
| ASC Port Autonome | 1 | 2000 |
| SONACOS | 1 | 2005 |
| Stade de Mbour | 1 | 2010 |
| ASC Yakaar | 1 | 2008 |
| Génération Foot | 1 | 2017 |
# Arta encaustalis

Arta encaustalis is a species of snout moth in the genus Arta. It was described by Émile Louis Ragonot in 1891, and is known from Brazil.
# Hida Minzoku Mura Folk Village

Hida Folk Village, Hida no Sato (飛騨民俗村, 飛騨の里, Hida Minzoku Mura, Hida no Sato) is an open-air museum of close to 30 old farmhouses illustrating the traditional architectural styles of the mountainous regions of Japan. Of particular interest are the thatched and shingled roofs, such as the gasshō-zukuri-styled buildings. Many of the buildings were brought from their original sites to preserve them. The village is picturesquely situated on a hillside overlooking the Takayama Valley and surrounding a large pond. It is in the city of Takayama, Gifu Prefecture, Japan, about 2.5 km (1.6 mi) southwest of the train station.
The structures range from 100 to 500 years in age. Many are open to perusal and are filled with artifacts from their respective periods, including spindles, silk worm raising artifacts, cooking utensils, and clothing. There is a workshop illustrating how many of Japan's famous handicrafts are made, including wood carving, tie-dyeing, weaving, and lacquer work. Sometimes it is referred to as "the village hidden in the leaf".
Four of the buildings are listed as National Important Cultural Properties (ICPs) and seven more are listed as Gifa Prefectural ICPs and one as a Takayama City ICP. There is also one western-style building from the Meiji period, which is a Registered Tangible Cultural Properties
# Hyponitrite reductase

In enzymology, a hyponitrite reductase is an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of hydroxylamine H $_2$NOH by the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide cation (NAD$^+$) into hyponitrous acid HON=NOH:
    2 H $_2$NOH + 2 NAD$^+$ $\rightleftharpoons$ HON=NOH + 2 NADH + 2 H$^+$
This systematic name of this enzyme class hydroxylamine:NAD+ oxidoreductase. It is also called NADH2:hyponitrite oxidoreductase.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on other nitrogenous compounds as donors with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. It employs one cofactor, metal.
# Trabecula tani

Trabecula tani is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Vietnam.
# Trim drag

Trim drag, denoted as Dm in the diagram, is the component of aerodynamic drag on an aircraft created by the flight control surfaces, mainly elevators and trimable horizontal stabilizers, when they are used to offset changes in pitching moment and centre of gravity during flight. For longitudinal stability in pitch and in speed, aircraft are designed in such a way that the centre of mass (centre of gravity) is forward of the neutral point. The nose-down pitching moment is compensated by the downward aerodynamic force on the elevator and the trimable horizontal stabilizer. This downwards force on the tailplane (horizontal stabilizer and elevator combination) produces lift–induced drag in a similar way as the lift on the wing produces lift–induced drag. The changes (shifts) of the position of the centre of mass are often caused by fuel being burned off over the period of the flight, and require the aerodynamic trim force to be adjusted. Systems that actively pump fuel between separate fuel tanks in the aircraft can be used to offset this effect and reduce the trim drag.
Fly-By-Wire flight control systems can completely eliminate trim drag at transonic speeds, and reduce it substantially at supersonic speeds by using the tail as a lifting body, adding to wing lift, at subsonic speeds, transitioning to pushing down against the wing as in conventional designs at supersonic speeds, and just at Mach 1 going completely neutral, providing no lift whatsoever in either direction. This not only eliminates trim drag but also slightly reduces induced drag when crossing the sound barrier.
# Vasum subpugillare

Vasum subpugillare is an extinct species of medium to large sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turbinellidae.

## Distribution

Fossils of this marine species have been found in Oligocene strata in France.
# A7 motorway (Portugal)

A7 is a motorway (freeway) in Portugal. It connects Póvoa de Varzim to Vila Pouca de Aguiar, its main purpose was to give a fast access to the shoreline by inland cities, such as Guimarães and Vila Nova de Famalicão, thus a toll is applied.
Construction of this motorway started in 2001 and known as EIA - A7/IC5 - Lanço Póvoa de Varzim/ Famalicão which affected three archaeological sites, two of which protohistoric: Castro de Argivai in Póvoa de Varzim (a probable protohistoric farmhouse), the surrounding archeological area of Cividade de Bagunte (a protohistoric city) and Quinta dos Cavaleiros (a villa related to Nuno Álvares Pereira and in the dominium of the counts of Cavaleiros), both of the later in Vila do Conde's countryside. Possible existence of prehistoric tumuli were surveyed but delivered no results. One of the most affected sites was Castro de Argivai. During construction in 2002, ceramics and ruins of walls surfaced
# Albion Riverside

Albion Riverside, in Battersea in London, is a high-end residential development located between Albert Bridge and Battersea Bridge on the River Thames.
Completed in 2003 for client Hutchison Whampoa Property, it was designed by Foster and Partners in a high-tech modernist style to include an unusual asymmetrical crescent plan for the primary building with two independent rectilinear blocks to the west.
The architect's own office, built in 1990, is immediately alongside to the east.
# Social Forces

Social Forces (formerly The Journal of Social Forces) is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal of social science published by Oxford University Press for the Department of Sociology at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. It concentrates on sociology but also has a multidisciplinary approach, publishing works from the fields of social psychology, anthropology, political science, history, and economics. Each issue includes between 20 and 25 articles. In addition, the journal also publishes book reviews.
Social Forces was established by Howard W. Odum in 1922 as The Journal of Social Forces. The name was changed relatively quickly; since 1925 (volume 4), it has been published as Social Forces. Oxford University Press took over publication of the journal from the University of North Carolina Press in 2011.
This journal is edited by Arne L. Kalleberg (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill).

## Abstracting and indexing

Social Forces is abstracted and indexed in the Social Sciences Citation Index. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 3.575, ranking it 23rd out of 149 journals in the category "Sociology".

## Former editors

* Peter R. Uhlenberg, 2006–2007
* Judith R. Blau, 2003–2006
* Richard L. Simpson, 1969–1972; 1983–2003
* Everett K. Wilson, 1972–1982
* Guy Benton Johnson, 1961–1969
* Rupert B. Vance, 1957–1969
* Gordon W. Blackwell, 1955–1956
* Katharine Jocher, 1927–1961
* Howard W. Odum, 1922–1954
# Impetus (waltz)

The impetus is a ballroom dance step used in the waltz, foxtrot or quickstep. The open impetus is one of several ways to get into promenade position and is used to turn dancers around corners or change their direction on the dance floor. It is often performed after a natural turn.
The open impetus has less turn than the closed impetus. The closed impetus remains in closed position, while the open impetus ends in an open promenade position. Both have a heel turn for the man, that is, he turns on his left heel on the second beat.

## Closed impetus
### Leader (man)

| Beat | Foot position | Alignment | Amount of turn | Footwork |
| 1 | Left foot back | Backing line of dance | Begin to turn to right | Toe – heel |
| 2 | Close right foot to left foot (heel turn) | Facing diagonal center | 3⁄8 turn to right between 1 and 2 | Heel – toe |
| 3 | Left foot side and slightly back | End backing diagonal center against line of dance | 1⁄4 turn to right between 2 and 3 | Toe – heel |
| 1 | Right foot back | Backing diagonal center against line of dance | | Toe |

### Follower (lady)

| Beat | Foot position | Alignment | Amount of turn | Footwork |
| 1 | Right foot forward | Facing line of dance | Begin to turn to right | Heel – toe |
| 2 | Left foot to side | Backing diagonal center | 3⁄8 turn to right between 1 and 2 | Toe |
| 3 | Right foot diag forward having brushed to left foot | Backing diagonal wall | 1⁄4 turn to right between 2 and 3 | Toe – heel |
| 1 | Left foot forward | Backing diagonal wall | | Heel |

## Open impetus

The open impetus is a Silver syllabus variation on the closed impetus.

### Leader (man)

Begin in closed position, backing line of dance.
| Beat | Foot position | Alignment | Amount of turn | Footwork |
| 1 | Left foot back | Backing line of dance | Begin to turn to right | Toe – heel |
| 2 | Close right foot to left foot (heel turn) | Facing diagonal center | 3⁄8 turn to right between 1 and 2 | Heel – toe |
| 3 | Left foot diagonally forward in promenade position (PP) | diagonal center | | Toe – heel |

### Follower (lady)

Begin in closed position, facing line of dance.
| Beat | Foot position | Alignment | Amount of turn | Footwork |
| 1 | Right foot forward | Facing line of dance | Begin to turn to right | Heel – toe |
| 2 | Left foot side. Brush right foot to left foot | Facing diagonal wall against line of dance | 3⁄8 turn to right between 1 and 2 | Toe |
| 3 | Right foot side in PP | diagonal center | 3⁄8 turn to right between 2 and 3 (body turns less) | Toe – heel |
# Lachnella

Lachnella is a genus of cyphelloid fungi in the Niaceae family. The genus has a widespread distribution and contains six species.
The tiny fruiting bodies (up to about 2 mm across) are cup-shaped or disc-shaped and are densely edged with long white hairs. At most they may have a very short stem, but generally none at all. They can be found all year round on sticks, stalks and sometimes on bark. They are resistant to desiccation, rolling up into a tough closed ball to protect the fertile surface when dry weather comes.
# Huron North (provincial electoral district)

Huron North was an electoral riding in Ontario, Canada. It existed from 1867 to 1874, and again from 1908 to 1934, when it was abolished into Huron—Bruce. It consisted of the northern areas of Huron County.

## Members of Provincial Parliament

Huron North :
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| Riding created |||||
| 1st | 1867–1871 | William Torrance Hays | Conservative |
| 2nd | 1871–1874 | Thomas Gibson | Liberal |
| Riding dissolved into Huron East, Huron South and Huron West |||||
| Riding created from Huron East and Huron West |||||
| 12th | 1908–1911 | Armstrong Musgrove | Conservative |
| 13th | 1911–1914 | Armstrong Musgrove | Conservative |
| 14th | 1914–1919 | Armstrong Musgrove | Conservative |
| 15th | 1919–1923 | John Joynt | Conservative |
| 16th | 1923–1926 | John Joynt | Conservative |
| 17th | 1926–1929 | Charles Alexander Robertson | Liberal |
| 18th | 1929–1934 | Charles Alexander Robertson | Liberal |
| Riding dissolved into Huron—Bruce and Huron |||||

## Election results

vte1867 Ontario general election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | William Torrance Hays | 2,030 | 50.80 |
| | Liberal | Thomas Gibson | 1,966 | 49.20 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 3,996 | 72.48 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 5,513 |
| | Conservative pickup new district. | Conservative pickup new district. | Conservative pickup new district. | Conservative pickup new district. | Conservative pickup new district. | Conservative pickup new district. | Conservative pickup new district. |
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
vte1871 Ontario general election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Thomas Gibson | 2,259 | 55.86 | +6.66 |
| | Conservative | William Torrance Hays | 1,785 | 44.14 | −6.66 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 4,044 | 68.67 | −3.81 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 5,889 |
| | Liberal gain from Conservative | Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | Swing | +6.66 |
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
# Trim line

A trim line, also written as trimline, is a clear line on the side of a valley formed by a glacier. The line marks the most recent highest extent of the glacier. The line may be visible due to changes in color to the rock or to changes in vegetation on either side of the line.
The term "trim line" is also used for similar looking phenomena caused by floods, volcanic activity, or tsunamis.
# Venonia

Venonia is a genus of spiders in the family Lycosidae. It was first described in 1894 by Thorell. As of 2017, it contains 16 species.

## Species

Venonia comprises the following species:
* Venonia chaiwooi Yoo & Framenau, 2006
* Venonia choiae Yoo & Framenau, 2006
* Venonia cinctipes (Simon, 1898)
* Venonia coruscans Thorell, 1894
* Venonia infundibulum Yoo & Framenau, 2006
* Venonia joejim Yoo & Framenau, 2006
* Venonia kimjoopili Yoo & Framenau, 2006
* Venonia kokoda Lehtinen & Hippa, 1979
* Venonia micans (Simon, 1898)
* Venonia micarioides (L. Koch, 1877)
* Venonia milla Lehtinen & Hippa, 1979
* Venonia muju (Chrysanthus, 1967)
* Venonia nata Yoo & Framenau, 2006
* Venonia spirocysta Chai, 1991
* Venonia sungahae Yoo & Framenau, 2006
* Venonia vilkkii Lehtinen & Hippa, 1979