OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ensoniq Signal Processor

The Ensoniq ESP was used in many of the company's musical instruments and on their Soundscape Elite PC ISA sound card. It was used to enhance the synthesizer's audio samples with digital effects, enhancing the realism of the overall sound.
The ESP chip was a custom digital signal processor (DSP) chip with over 75,000 transistors. It had an instruction set that was optimized for manipulating audio data, which has typical sample rates of between 10 kHz and 50 kHz. The ESP was capable of creating a wide range of digital effects including reverb, delay, echo, flanging, chorusing, harmonizing, equalization, and distortion, and was capable of generating multiple effects simultaneously.
The ESP was a VLSI device designed in a 1.0 micrometre double-metal CMOS process. The multiplicity and flexibility of the data paths in the ESP allowed many DSP operations to be accomplished in a minimum number of microinstructions steps. Its nominal instruction cycle was 250 ns, yielding program lengths from about 64 to 160 microinstructions at typical sample rates. Because the ESP chip was fully programmable, the range of effects was unlimited.
The major features of the ESP chip were:
* 48 Pin DIP or 52 Pin PLCC
* Separate Address Generator ALU
* 4 Programmable Serial I/O Channels (I²S or Sony Format)
* On-Chip Data and Microprogram Memory
* 8-Bit Address/Data Multiplexed Host CPU Interface
* External Sample Rate Synchronization
* Multiplexed Addressing for Simple DRAM Interface
* Host Access to ESP DRAM
The architecture of the ESP chip was implemented by the following major components:
* ALU - 24-bit wide, capable of 16 different instructions
* Multiplier - 24x24 bit with dedicated 48 bit accumulator
* Separate Address Generator ALU
* Microinstruction Memory Array (160 x 45 bits)
* General Purpose Register Array (192 x 24 bits)
* 23 Special Purpose Registers
* Three 24-bit wide data paths
* Serial Digital I/O (4 stereo channels, I2S or Sony)
* Host interface
# Ensoniq Soundscape Elite

The Soundscape Elite was Ensoniq's high-end ISA PC sound card offering. It offers the highest MIDI quality of any PC sound card Ensoniq produced. The board is an evolution of the company's previous Soundscape S-2000. The Soundscape ELITE was launched in March 1995.

## Overview

The card's layout is quite similar to the Soundscape S-2000, and uses the same synthesizer chips and codecs. Changes include a revision of the 2 MiB patch ROM equipped with new sounds, and the addition of a powerful digital signal processor (DSP) daughtercard. This DSP, called the Ensoniq Signal Processor (ESP), allows popular enhancement effects to be applied to the Elite's patch sounds. The ESP was used on Ensoniq's musical instruments as well, such as their ASR samplers, TS synthesizers, and the DP Series effects processors. The most popular effects used are reverb and chorus, which are enabled by default on the card. The ESP is also fully configurable through a Windows utility (the "ENSONIQ Effects Tool Kit") and through standard sysex commands which can be issued in various ways (i.e. DOS utilities). Unfortunately the Effects Tool Kit never progressed beyond the beta development stage and is, as a result, not entirely stable or functional.
Soundscape ELITE, like the original Soundscape, has several connections for the proprietary CD-ROM interfaces of the time. However, instead of the Soundscape S-2000's Mitsumi, Matsushita, and Sony interfaces, the Elite gained a new IDE ATAPI interface which was a new standard implemented to improve the ease of utilizing CD-ROM drives. The board's chipset consists of Ensoniq's OTTO and Sequoia synthesizer chips with the Motorola 68EC000 8 MHz controller, the ESP board, and an Analog Devices 1848KP codec for digital audio.

### Specifications

* Ensoniq "OTTO" Wavetable synthesizer (sample-based synthesizer). Provides true simultaneous instruments, 16 channels, 32-note polyphony. 2 MiB compressed wave and patch sets provide:
** GS instrument set, 7 drum kits, 128 General MIDI instruments, MT-32 instruments, 61 drum programs
* Ensoniq "ESP" Signal Processor. Provides multiple simultaneous effects. Reverb and chorus are enabled when Soundscape is initialized.
* On-Board 68EC000 microprocessor. Provides software upgradeable OS and very low host CPU overhead.
* Edge connectors:
** MIC/line Input
** CD/AUX Input
** Audio output
** 15-Pin Joystick/MPU 401 MIDI interface
* Full 16-Bit digital play/record at up to 48 kHz stereo: CD Quality sound, very low noise
** MS ADPCM, A-Law, u-Law Compression supported (except Sound Blaster ADPCM)
* Four CD-ROM interfaces:
** IDE ATAPI (with programmable base port)
** SONY proprietary
** Mitsumi proprietary
** Panasonic proprietary
* System requirements
** IBM PC-AT or compatible, one 16-bit ISA expansion slot (full length)
** 4MB RAM, DOS 3.3 or higher, Windows 3.xx, Windows 95, Windows NT, or OS/2
* Support for AdLib, Sound Blaster and Sound Blaster 2.0 (except for the few software titles requiring SoundBlaster ADPCM), MT-32, General MIDI, Windows Sound System 2, MPC levels 1 and 2.
# Ayao

Ayao is an orisha in the Santería pantheon. She is the orisha of the air. Ayao is considered to reside in both the forest and in the eye of the tornado. She works closely with Osain and is a fierce warrior. Ayao has among her implements a crossbow with a serpent, a quill, and nine stones. She is commonly placed next to her sister, Oya. Her colors are brown and green. Ayao's cult was thought to be lost among various adherents; however, a growing number of olorichas have her in their possession.
* This article about a deity is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Ayao Emoto

Ayao Emoto (江本 綾生, Emoto Ayao, 1895–1978) was a Japanese photographer.
# Eosentomon quadridentatum

Eosentomon quadridentatum is a species of proturan in the family Eosentomidae. It is found in North America.
# Eosentomon proximum

Eosentomon proximum is a species of proturan in the family Eosentomidae. It is found in South America.
# B. Mohan Reddy

B. Mohan Reddy is an Indian politician and academic. He is a Member of Legislative Council in Andhra Pradesh. He belongs to Indian National Congress. He is president of Telangana Teachers' Association and is also associated with Progressive Recognised Teachers Union (PRTU).
# Azam TV

Azam TV is an East African direct broadcast satellite service owned by Bakhresa Group based in Dar es salaam, Tanzania. Launched in 2013, the service provides audio, radio and television channels services to subscribers, mostly in Tanzania, Malawi, Rwanda, Zimbabwe, Uganda and Kenya.

## Tanzanian Premier League

In 2021, Azam TV secured the Tanzania Mainland Premier League (Tanzanian Premier League) broadcasting rights in a deal worth Tsh225.6 billion. The deal gave it the sole rights of the top-tier for the next 10 years following the sponsorship renewal with Tanzania Football Federation.
# Hope There's Someone

"Hope There's Someone" is a song by Antony and the Johnsons, released on June 7, 2005, through Rough Trade Records and Secretly Canadian. The song is the lead single from Antony and the Johnsons' second studio album I Am a Bird Now and considered one of their signature songs. In October 2011, NME placed the track at number 134 on its list "150 Best Tracks of the Past 15 Years". Pitchfork named it the 28th best song of the 2000s and the #1 single of 2005.
The sleeve photo is an image from the video featuring Joey Gabriel.
The song has sold 50,568 copies in the UK as of March 2016.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Hope There's Someone" :
| Chart (2005) | Peak position |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 44 |
# Zaireichthys heterurus

Zaireichthys heterurus is a species of loach catfish endemic to the Democratic Republic of the Congo where it is found in the Lualaba River. It reaches a length of 3.5 cm and has a broad, black collar just behind the head. The barbels are attenuate, with the maxillary barbels extending posteriorly to middle to end of the pectoral fin spine and the caudal peduncle is slender. The humeral process of the pectoral girdle is long and stout without denticulations. The caudal fin is deeply forked, with the upper lobe much shorter and smaller than the lower lobe; also, the fin rays in lower lobe noticeable thicker than those in upper lobe.
# Hoole (disambiguation)

Hoole is a suburb in Cheshire, UK. It may also refer to:

## Places

* Hoole Village, civil parish in Cheshire, UK
* Much Hoole, in South Ribble, Lancashire, UK
* Little Hoole, civil parish in Lancashire, UK
** Hoole railway station, defunct railway station in Little Hoole

## People

    see Hoole (surname)

## Other

* Hoole!, the sound sometimes made by pigs prior to toppling down in the game, Angry Birds
* To Hoole (verb), to fail spectacularly in a situation in which success would normally have been expected.
# Horace J. and Ann S. Shinn Cottage

The Horace J. and Ann S. Shinn Cottage, in Cottage Grove, Oregon, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It was built in 1904, and is located at 1308 Ash Avenue.
# Galag

Galag is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. It is located in the Devadurga taluk of Raichur district in Karnataka.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Galag had a population of 5279 with 2632 males and 2647 females.
# Gagahan

Gagahan is a surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Helen Gagahan Douglas (1900–1980), American actress and politician
* Usher Gagahan (died 1749), Irish classical scholar
# Zajc

Zajc is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dane Zajc (1929–2005), Slovene poet
* Gorazd Zajc (born 1987), Slovenian footballer
* Ivan Zajc (1832–1914), Croatian composer, conductor, director and teacher
* Miha Zajc (born 1994), Slovenian footballer
* Timi Zajc (born 2000), Slovenian ski jumper
* Tina Zajc (born 1983), Slovenian beauty queen
* William Allen Zajc, American physicist
# The Great Old Ones

    The term "The Great Old Ones" may also refer to a group of Cthulhu Mythos deities.
The Great Old Ones is an album by noise rock group Lubricated Goat, released in 2003 by Reptilian Records. It featured 2003 re-recordings of previously released Lubricated Goat and Crunt tracks.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Stu Spasm

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United States | 2003 | Reptilian | CD | REP 071 |
# Zeinabou Taghi

Zeinabou Taghi is a member of Parliament in Mauritania.
Taghi is the president of the Economic Affairs Committee.
# Zengcun

Zengcun (Chinese: 增村镇) is a township-level division of Gaocheng, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China. The Shijiazhuang Zhengding International Airport is located next to the town.
# Gabrovizza

Gabrovizza (Italian) or Gabrovec (Slovene) is a village in the Comune of Sgonico/Zgonik (Province of Trieste) in the Italian region Friuli-Venezia Giulia, located about 10 kilometres (7 mi) northwest of Trieste, on the border with Slovenia.

## Name

Gabrovec in Slovene means Ostrya carpinifolia (European hop-hornbeam) or in general bush or tree.

## Points of interest

* Info
# Gabrovnica

Gabrovnica (pronounced) is a small settlement in the Municipality of Kamnik in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.
# Galomecalpa

Galomecalpa is a genus of moths belonging to the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Galomecalpa concolor Razowski & Pelz, 2006
* Galomecalpa defricata (Meyrick, 1926)
* Galomecalpa empirica Razowski & Becker, 2003
* Galomecalpa hydrochoa (Meyrick, 1930)
* Galomecalpa lesta Razowski & Pelz, 2013
* Galomecalpa majestica Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2013
* Galomecalpa megaloplaca (Meyrick, 1932)
* Galomecalpa meridana Razowski & Brown, 2004
* Galomecalpa minutuncus Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2008
* Galomecalpa monogramma (Razowski, 1997)
* Galomecalpa parsoni Razowski & Pelz, 2006
* Galomecalpa quatrofascia Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2009
* Galomecalpa secunda Razowski & Becker, 2002
* Galomecalpa suffusca Razowski & Pelz, 2006
* Galomecalpa tamaria Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2013
* Galomecalpa tingomaria Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2010

## Habitat

The habitat consists of cloud forests at altitudes ranging from 1,200 to 2,800 meters.

## Distribution

The genus is found in Venezuela, Peru, Colombia, Ecuador and Bolivia.
# Horn to Horn

Horn to Horn is an album by saxophonists Teddy Edwards and Houston Person which was recorded in 1994 and first released on the Muse label in 1996.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
In his review on Allmusic, Scott Yanow notes that "This is a logical and very successful collaboration featuring the East Coast tenor Houston Person and L.A.'s legendary Teddy Edwards. Although one can generally tell the two veterans apart (Person has a heavier sound than the comparatively light-toned Edwards), the co-leaders are quite complementary and work together well in the tradition of Sonny Stitt and Gene Ammons ... Edwards and Person pay tribute to eight great tenors of the past (John Coltrane, Ben Webster, Lester Young, Stan Getz, Coleman Hawkins, Gene Ammons, Dexter Gordon, and Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis) through their renditions of eight standards ... Recommended"

## Track listing

* "Equinox" (John Coltrane) – 7:57
* "That's All" (Bob Haymes, Alan Brandt) – 6:28
* "Lester Leaps In" (Lester Young) – 5:18
* "The Girl from Ipanema" (Antônio Carlos Jobim, Vinícius de Moraes, Norman Gimbel) – 6:58
* "Body and Soul" (Johnny Green, Frank Eyton, Edward Heyman, Robert Sour) – 7:20
* "Red Top" (Woody Herman) – 7:42
* "Talk of the Town" (Jerry Livingston, Al J. Neiburg, Marty Symes) – 6:57
* "Out of Nowhere" (Green, Edward Heyman) – 7:47

## Personnel

* Teddy Edwards, Houston Person – tenor saxophone
* Richard Wyands – piano
* Peter Washington – bass
* Kenny Washington – drums
# Galeata (gastropod)

Galeata is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Clausiliidae.
The species of this genus are found in Eastern Mediterranean.
Species:
* Galeata amanica H.Nordsieck, 2004
* Galeata antiochica (Schütt, 1993)
* Galeata cilicica (Nägele, 1902)
* Galeata galeata (Rossmässler, 1839)
* Galeata schwerzenbachii (L.Pfeiffer, 1848)
* Galeata tumluensis H.Nordsieck, 1994
# Ganauri Prasad Singh

Ganauri Prasad Singh is a politician from Gaya Bihar, India. He was born in Gaya, Bihar. He was elected to the Bihar Legislative Assembly in 1957 from Koach legislative assembly. He established the Ashok madhyamik Vidyalaya at Paraiya. He also worked in several organisations and committees like the Bihar transport board, the Bihar cooperative society, The ZRUCC, and many more.
Ganauri Prasad Singh was born in the year 1922 in village Mai of Khizarsarai Block in Gaya District.
# Horns and Halos

Horns and Halos may refer to:
* Horns and Halos (Michael Monroe album)
* Horns and Halos (Andre Nickatina album)
* Horns and Halos (film)
# ZGF

ZGF or Zgf may refer to:
* Zugsführer, a rank in the Austrian Armed Forces
* ZGF, the IATA code for Grand Forks Airport, British Columbia, Canada.
* ZGF Architects, an American architectural firm
# ZGC

ZGC may refer to:

## Transportation

* ZGC, a type of dual-voltage electric multiple unit trainset (Z 27500)

## Technology

* Z Garbage Collector, a garbage collector for the Java Virtual Machine

## Other uses

* Lanzhou Zhongchuan International Airport, China, by IATA airport code
# Gad Tedeschi

Gad Tedeschi (Hebrew: גד טדסקי; Italian: Guido Tedeschi) (born 1907; died 1992) was an Israeli jurist.

## Early life

Tedeschi was born in the town of Rovigo in north-eastern Italy in 1907. He emigrated to the British Mandate of Palestine in 1939, entering the country initially with a tourist visa.

## Awards

* In 1954, Tedeschi was awarded the Israel Prize, for jurisprudence.
# Horseshoe Island (Antarctica)

Horseshoe Island is an island 12 km (6.5 nmi) long and 6 km (3 nmi) wide occupying most of the entrance to Square Bay, along the west coast of Graham Land, Antarctica. It was discovered and named by the British Graham Land Expedition under John Rymill who mapped the area by land and from the air in 1936–37. Its name is indicative of the crescentic alignment of the 600 to 900 m (2,000 to 3,000 ft) peaks which give a comparable shape to the island.
The Turkish Antarctic Research Station is planned to be located on the island.

## Base Y

Lying at the north-western end of the island is Station Y, also known as Horseshoe Base, an inactive but relatively unaltered and completely equipped British research station of the late 1950s. It includes ‘Blaiklock’, a nearby refuge hut. The station was occupied from 11 March 1955 to 21 August 1960, when its personnel were transferred to Stonington Island's Station E. In 1969 it was reopened from 7 March to 11 July to complete local survey work. The site has been designated a Historic Site or Monument (HSM 63) with the name Base Y, following a proposal by the United Kingdom to the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting.
The site has been managed by the UK Antarctic Heritage Trust since 2014.
# Horseshoe Island (Wisconsin)

Horseshoe Island is an island in Green Bay in Door County, Wisconsin. The island is located offshore from Peninsula State Park and is part of the state park. The French explorer Jean Nicolet reportedly landed on the island. The island is part of the Town of Gibraltar, and lies offshore from the village of Ephraim, Wisconsin.

## Climate

Horseshoe Island :
Climate chart (explanation) :

## Gallery

* Horseshoe Island from mainland in Peninsula State Park.
* Horseshoe Island from Ephraim.
* A map of the northwestern shore of Door County. Horseshoe Island can be seen on the right, north of Peninsula State Park.
# Horseshoe Lake (Chisago County, Minnesota)

Horseshoe Lake is a lake in Chisago County, Minnesota, in the United States.
Horseshoe Lake was named from the resemblance of its outline to a horseshoe.
# Horsmonden railway station

Horsmonden is a closed railway station on the closed Hawkhurst Branch in Kent, England.

## Background

The station was opened on 1 October 1892, when the line was opened from Paddock Wood to Hope Mill, for Goudhurst & Lamberhurst. The station was equipped with a single 300 ft platform on the up side, together with a loop serving a fruit packing warehouse. To the rear of the station are the stationmaster's house, a three-storey building with dormer windows, and a goods yard. The village of Horsmonden lies a short distance to the west of the station.
The station was closed with the line on 12 June 1961. The station is now used as a garage called "Old Station Garage" and the stationmaster's house is a private residence.
vteHorsmonden station :
Legend :
1908 :
Legend :

## Footnotes

* ↑ Conolly 1976, p. 6 section D5.
* 1 2 Butt 1995, p. 123.
* ↑ Vallance 1955, p. 122.
* ↑ Awdry 1990, p. 183.
* ↑ Vallance 1955, p. 124.
# The Handler

The Handler may refer to:
* The Handler (TV series), a TV series
* The Handler (album), a 2004 album by Har Mar Superstar
* "The Handler" (song), a 2015 song by Muse
* The Handler, a character from the Netflix adaptation of The Umbrella Academy.
# The Idiot (disambiguation)

The Idiot is a novel by Fyodor Dostoevsky.
The Idiot may also refer to:

## Film and television

* The Idiot, a 1914 drama film starring Robert Harron
* The Idiots, a 1998 Danish film by Lars von Trier
Adapted from the Dostoevsky novel
* The Idiot (1946 film), a 1946 French film by Georges Lamoin
* The Idiot (1951 film), a 1951 Japanese film by Akira Kurosawa
* The Idiot (1958 film), a 1958 Russian film by Ivan Pyryev
* The Idiot (TV series), a 2003 Russian television series
* The Idiot (2011 film), a 2011 Estonian film by Rainer Sarnet

## Other fiction

* "The Idiots" (short story), a short story by Joseph Conrad
* The Idiot (Batuman novel), a novel by Elif Batuman

## Music

* The Idiot (album), a 1977 album by Iggy Pop
* The Idiot (opera), an opera by Mieczyslaw Weinberg, adapted from the Dostoevsky novel.
* "The Idiot" (song), a song by Stan Rogers

## Other uses

* "The Idiots", a self-deprecating nickname for the 2004 Boston Red Sox
# Galgano Perpignani

Galgano Perpignani (1694 – 1770) was an Italian painter, active in painted sacred and mythologic subjects.
He studied in Bologna under Giovanni Gioseffo dal Sole. He was an honorary member of the Accademia Clementina, and died in Bologna. He also worked in his native Siena.
Among his works is an altarpiece of the Ecstasy of Santa Rita da Cascia (1734), painted for the church of San Giacomo Maggiore in Bologna. He also painted a Carlo Borromeo and Luigi Gonzaga and a Vision of Saint Antony for the Oratory of Saint Anthony of Padua, located in Siena.
# Galgate railway station

Galgate railway station served the village of Galgate in Lancashire, England.
# Henutirdis

Henutirdis was a Nubian royal lady with the title king's wife, although the reading of the title is uncertain. Her husband was perhaps Harsiotef. So far she is only known from her burial at Nuri (Nu. 34). It is remarkable that she bears an Egyptian name. Most other royal Nubian royal women bear Nubian names.
Her burial at Nuri consists of a pyramid with a chapel and two underground burial chambers. There was a staircase going underground and leading to the burial chambers that were found heavily looted. Fragments of 6 uninscribed shabtis were found. The name of Henutirdis is preserved on an offering table.
# Hanover Foundations

Hanover Foundations was a registered charity based in London, England, operating in the education sector. It ran its first programmes in schools in 1997 and was a major delivery partner in London Challenge.
Hanover offered professional development coaching programmes to students of age 14 and above. Its programmes were developed from proven business methods used to develop both individuals and groups at all levels of management within public and private sector organisations.
In 2006, The Right Honourable Estelle Morris, Baroness Morris of Yardley PC was appointed the organisation's first Patron.
Serena Standing was Chief Executive from its early days of incorporation and led it through to becoming accredited in Government and local authority delivery programmes to schools, academies and FE colleges.
# List of members of the European Parliament for Luxembourg, 1999–2004

Members of the European Parliament for Luxembourg :
| ECSC delegation | (1952) |
| Delegation | (1958) |
| 1st term | (1979) |
| 2nd term | (1984) |
| 3rd term | (1989) |
| 4th term | (1994) |
| 5th term | (1999) |
| 6th term | (2004) |
| 7th term | (2009) |
| 8th term | (2014) |
| 9th term | (2019) |
| 10th term | (2024) |
Women :
vte :
This is a list of the 6 members of the European Parliament for Luxembourg in the 1999 to 2004 session.

## List

| Name | National party | EP Group |
| Charles Goerens | Democratic Party | ELDR |
| Robert Goebbels | Socialist Workers' Party | PES |
| Viviane Reding | Christian Social People's Party | EPP–ED |
| Jacques Poos | Socialist Workers' Party | PES |
| Jacques Santer | Christian Social People's Party | EPP–ED |
| Claude Turmes | The Greens | G–EFA |

### Party representation

| National party | EP Group | Seats |
| Christian Social People's Party | EPP | 2 / 6 |
| Socialist Workers' Party | PES | 2 / 6 |
| Democratic Party | LD | 1 / 6 |
| The Greens | G | 1 / 6 |
# List of historic places in Prince Edward Island

The list of historic places in the province of Prince Edward Island contains heritage sites listed on the Canadian Register of Historic Places (CRHP), all of which are designated as historic places either locally, provincially, federally or by more than one level of government.
The list has been divided by county and city boundaries for reasons of length. See separate lists for the following geographic divisions:
* Charlottetown
* Summerside
* Kings County
* Queens County outside Charlottetown
* Prince County outside Summerside