OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# IBM System/370 Model 145

The IBM System/370 Model 145 was announced September 23, 1970, three months after the 155 and 165 models. It was the fourth member of the IBM System/370 line of computers, and was the first IBM computer to use semiconductor memory for its main memory instead of magnetic core memory. It was described as being five times faster than the IBM System/360 Model 40. First shipments were scheduled for late summer of 1971.

## Virtual memory

Initially, the System/370 Model 145 did not support virtual memory.
Unlike the earlier Model 155 and 165 systems, for which an upgrade to virtual memory required the purchase of an expensive upgrade to add a DAT box, the Model 145 already included an associative memory$^{:CPU117-CPU129}$ used by the microcode for the DOS compatibility feature from its first shipments in June 1971; the same hardware was used by the microcode for DAT.$^{:CPU139}$ Although IBM famously chose to exclude virtual storage from the S/370 announcement, that decision was being reconsidered during the completion of the 145 engineering, partly because of virtual memory experience at CSC and elsewhere. The 145 microcode architecture simplified the addition of virtual storage, allowing this capability to be present in early 145s without the extensive hardware modifications needed in other models. However, IBM did not document the 145's virtual storage capability, nor annotate the relevant bits in the control registers and PSW that were displayed on the operator control panel when selected using the roller switches. The Reference and Change bits of the Storage-protection Keys, however, were labeled on the rollers, a dead giveaway to anyone who had worked with the earlier 360/67. Existing S/370-145 customers were happy to learn that they did not have to purchase a hardware upgrade in order to run DOS/VS or OS/VS1 (or OS/VS2 Release 1 – which was possible, but not common because of the limited amount of main storage available on the S/370-145).
This resulted in two advantages of the 145 over the 155 and 165:
* 370/145 customers did not have to wait as long for this lack of virtual memory to be remedied
* there was no need to buy extra hardware: An upgrade to the 145's microcode through a new microcode floppy disk enabled virtual memory capability.

### Operating systems

The 370/145 supported both DOS/360 and OS/360. Lacking virtual memory support, the 145, as announced, could not run a virtual memory operating system.
Upon gaining virtual memory capability via a microcode update, the 145 could now support the VMF (Virtual Machine Facility) and VM/CMS, a time-sharing system.
# Age Scotland

Age Scotland is the national charity for older people in Scotland, UK. It is based in Edinburgh.
This registered charity formed on 1 April 2009 by the merger of Help the Aged in Scotland and Age Concern Scotland. It operated under its joint legacy brands as "Age Concern and Help the Aged in Scotland" until the new brand launched in April 2010. It also works interdependently with other UK charities, Age Cymru, Age NI and Age UK.

## Remit

The charity aims to act in partnership with others in promoting a better quality of life for Scotland's older people through:
* Campaigning and influencing on identified issues of concern, ensuring that older people's voices are heard at local authority, Holyrood and Westminster levels, as well as globally through lobbying and campaigning activities and strategic partnerships.
* Supporting older people through the Age Scotland helpline, factsheets and its website.
* Working with local older people's groups across Scotland to help build stronger communities through its development staff and grants programme.
In 2023, Katherine Crawford is the CEO for Age Scotland.

## History

Age Concern Scotland developed out of several Older People's Welfare Associations founded in 1944 during the Second World War.
Help the Aged in Scotland was established in 1986, when UK charity Help the Aged, founded in 1961, set up a permanent office in Edinburgh.
Age Concern Scotland offered a range of services directly, piloting programmes and developing locally based provision, while Help the Aged in Scotland was considered more as a campaigning and lobbying organisation.
The two charities collaborated on many issues and contributed to the 2002 introduction of Free Personal and Nursing Care and the implementation of the Adult Support and Protection Act in 2007. A joint campaign in 2005 led to the Burt Review of Council Tax, the report "A Fairer Way" the following year and the eventual freezing of the tax in Scotland for several years. They merged in 2009 to form the new organisation, Age Scotland.

## Fundraising

Age Scotland had a £6.7 million income in 2022. Their income is funded through corporate partnerships, public funding, legacies and donations, fundraising events and charity shops around Scotland. It also runs Age Scotland Enterprises, which offers non-life insurance and planning-for-retirement products.
Age Scotland also leads the Unforgotten Forces partnership which received almost £1million in government funding in 2023.
# Kuda

Kuda or KUDA may refer to:

## Villages in India

* Kuda, Dimapur, a village in Dimapur District, Nagaland, India
* Kuda, Mehsana, a village in Mahesana district of Gujarat, India

## Others

* Kakatiya Urban Development Authority, a planning agency in Warangal, Telangana, India
* Mitsubishi Freeca, a compact MPV/SUV, rebadged as Mitsubishi Kuda in Indonesia
* KUDA (FM), a radio station (89.9 FM) licensed to serve Bonneville, Wyoming, United States; see List of radio stations in Wyoming
* Kuda Bank, a London-based Nigerian-operating digital-only bank
# Limnonectes nguyenorum

Limnonectes nguyenorum is a species of fanged frog in the family Dicroglossidae. It is endemic to northern Vietnam and only known from the area of its type locality in Vi Xuyen District, northwestern Ha Giang Province, northern Vietnam. It is part of the Limnonectes kuhlii species complex.

## Description

Limnonectes nguyenorum is a relatively small-sized species within the Limnonectes kuhlii group: in the type series consisting of two adult males and two adult females, the males measure about 44 mm (1.7 in) and the females 37 and 43 mm (1.5 and 1.7 in) in snout–vent length. Males have fang-like odontoid processes on the lower jaw. The overall appearance is slender, with the head slightly enlarged. The tympanum is hidden and the supratympanic fold is indistinct. The finger and toe tips are rounded but not expanded into discs. The fingers have no webbing whereas the toes are fully webbed. Preserved specimens have light brown dorsum with some dark brown marking and blotches. A prominent white bar extends from the nares to the arm insertion. The upper lip has distinct white spots and dark brown bars. The throat is mottled and venter is immaculate.

## Habitat and conservation

Limnonectes nguyenorum occurs along streams in submontane evergreen forests at elevations of about 600–900 m (2,000–3,000 ft) above sea level. It occurs in sympatry with Limnonectes bannaensis.
As of May 2018, this species has not been included the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
# 10th Anniversary Live

10th Anniversary Live is the first video album by Finnish folk metal band Ensiferum. It was filmed on New Year's Eve, 2005 at the music hall Nosturi in Helsinki, Finland.

## Credits
### Ensiferum

* Petri Lindroos − vocals, guitar
* Markus Toivonen − guitar, clean vocals
* Meiju Enho − keyboards
* Sami Hinkka − bass, clean vocals
* Janne Parviainen − drums

### Additional musicians

* Kaisa Saari − Vocals (11 and 12)
* Ville Tuomi − Vocals (15)
* Kristian Ranta – Introduces Ensiferum at start of the concert
# Janák

Janák (feminine Janáková) is a Czech surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* František Janák, Czech artist
* Jiří Janák, Czech racing driver
* Karel Janák, Czech film director
* Mária Janák, Hungarian javelin thrower
* Pavel Janák, Czech architect
# 30th Army (People's Republic of China)

The 30th Army was a military formation of the People's Liberation Army, active from February 1949 to early 1950.
After formation in 1949, the 30th Army initially comprised the 88th, 89th and 90th Divisions.
The 30th Army consisted of the 88th, 89th, 94th Divisions. It appears that the 30th Army did not fight in the Korean War as a unit though, as its Divisions were assigned to augment the 20th, 26th, and 27th Armies.
The army was disestablished seemingly on January 30, 1950.
# Vakuf (Gradiška)

Vakuf (Serbian Cyrillic: Вакуф) is a village in the municipality of Gradiška, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# IBM System/3X

IBM System/3X was a line of general business midrange computers that were developed and marketed by IBM beginning in 1975. The IBM AS/400, a successor system that was introduced in 1988, was based on a combination of the System/36 and System/38 computers. The IBM i operating system running on top of IBM Power Systems maintains backwards compatibility with some of the System/3x series operating systems.

## Series

* IBM System/32, released 1975
* IBM System/34, released 1978
* IBM System/36, released 1983
* IBM System/38, released 1979
# Tricholoma aurantio-olivaceum

Tricholoma aurantio-olivaceum is a mushroom of the agaric genus Tricholoma. It was first formally described by American mycologist Alexander H. Smith in 1944.
# St Nicholas' Church, Moreton

St Nicholas' is a Church of England parish church at Moreton, Dorset, England. It is known for its thirteen windows, engraved by the poet and artist Sir Laurence Whistler. T. E. Lawrence was buried in the separate churchyard.

## History

St Nicholas' Church is a Grade II* listed building. The church's dedication was changed in 1490, to St Nicholas having previously been dedicated to St Magnus Martyr.
The church was rebuilt in 1776, reusing medieval foundations and is considered a good example of the early Gothic revival. The rebuilding was financed by the Frampton family, who lived in the nearby manor house. The north aisle was added in 1841 and most internal fittings were renewed c1847.
Colonel T. E. Lawrence ("Lawrence of Arabia"), who died in 1935, is buried in the separate churchyard. He was a cousin of the Frampton family and had been a frequent visitor to their home, Okers Wood House. Lawrence's mother arranged with the Framptons to have him buried in their family plot in the separate burial ground of St Nicholas' Church. Mourners included Winston and Clementine Churchill, E. M. Forster, and Lawrence's youngest brother Arnold.
In 1940, the church suffered a direct hit from a German bomb, and was largely destroyed. It was rebuilt over the following decade, but the stained glass windows were replaced with plain green glass, which was not liked by the congregation.

## Windows

Laurence Whistler was commissioned to provide engraved glass replacements, and after making twelve, he offered to make and donate the thirteenth with a design on the theme of Forgiveness featuring Judas. The offer was declined, but he made the window anyway. After being displayed in a local museum, it was eventually installed - on the outside of the church (as the artist intended) - in 2014.
The windows are:
* 1955 (1955): Apse
* 1955 (1955): Apse
* 1955 (1955): Apse
* 1955 (1955): Apse
* 1974 (1974): The Seasons, North aisle
* 1975 (1975): Light
* 1975 (1975): Darkness
* 1975 (1975): Dream of the Rood
* 1982 (1982): Trinity Chapel
* 1984 (1984): Vestry
* 1984 (1984): West End
* 2014 (2014): Forgiveness
# Arborg Airport

Arborg Airport (TC LID: CJU6) is located 3.5 nautical miles (6.5 km; 4.0 mi) west of Arborg, Manitoba, Canada.
# Limnonectes nitidus

Limnonectes nitidus (common name: Tanah Rata wart frog) is a species of frog in the family Dicroglossidae. It is endemic to Peninsular Malaysia where it is only known from the Cameron Highlands and Fraser's Hill, both in Pahang state.
Limnonectes nitidus inhabits montane rainforests. These frogs congregate and breed in permanently wet seepage areas.
Limnonectes nitidus has a small range, and its habitat is threatened by habitat loss caused by development for agriculture and tourism.
# Janémian

The Janémian was a French automobile manufactured from 1920 until 1923. Built by a M. Janémian in Bièvres, Essonne, they had rear engines, transversely mounted, with chain drive to the rear wheels which were set closely together. The cars originally were powered by flat twin engines of 1100 or 1400 cc replaced in 1922 by 1096 cc then 1395 cc vee-twins.
# Transference (video game)

Transference is a psychological thriller adventure video game developed by SpectreVision and Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, Xbox One. It was released on September 18, 2018.

## Plot and gameplay

Transference is about a family struggling with some serious issues. It is set inside a corrupted simulation made by a brilliant but "troubled" scientist named Raymond (Macon Blair). From the perspective of different family members, the simulation is constructed from the "brain data" of Raymond, his wife Katherine (Lindsay Burdge), and their young son Benjamin (Tyler Crumley), as they move through their home, discover their secrets and collect the evidence that they need to repair their lives.

## Reception

While the game received positive reviews, both Charlie Hall writing for Polygon and Alessandro Barbosa writing for GameSpot noted that the game's themes, centered around domestic violence, made for a disturbing, uncomfortable experience. They also both criticised the bleak, unsatisfying ending.

### Awards

Transference was nominated for "Best VR Game" at the Golden Joystick Awards, and for "Immersive Reality Game of the Year" at the 22nd Annual D.I.C.E. Awards.
# K-1 Premium Dynamite!!

K-1 PREMIUM Dynamite!! (or simply Dynamite!!) was an annual kickboxing and mixed martial arts (MMA) event held in Japan by the Fighting and Entertainment Group (FEG). It began as a co-production between the Pride Fighting Championships (PRIDE) and FEG's K-1 group, with the first event being held on August 28, 2002. The inaugural event was referred to by K-1 as "Dynamite!!" while PRIDE called the event "Shockwave". Its live audience totaled 91,108 people, which is the largest on-record attendance for either organization and the largest attendance in the history of MMA.
Even after the end of the participation of fighters from PRIDE, Dynamite!! events remained unique from other K-1 events in that they featured cards with both MMA and kickboxing bouts on them. Later, the Dynamite!! events became co-productions between K-1 and FEG's own MMA promotions — first Hero's and later DREAM. In addition to FEG's own MMA promotions, the Dynamite!! 2009 event was co-produced with the Sengoku Raiden Championship (SRC) MMA promotion.
In 2007, the only Dynamite!! event to be hosted outside of Japan, Dynamite!! USA, was held. Dynamite!! USA was a co-production with Elite Xtreme Combat (EliteXC) and the only pure MMA event of the Dynamite!! series.

## Events

| Event | Date | Location | Venue | Attendance |
| Dynamite!! | August 28, 2002 | Shinjuku, Tokyo Metropolis | Tokyo National Stadium | 91,107 |
| K-1 PREMIUM 2003 Dynamite!! | December 31, 2003 | Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture | Nagoya Dome | 43,500 |
| K-1 PREMIUM 2004 Dynamite!! | December 31, 2004 | Osaka, Osaka Prefecture | Osaka Dome | 52,918 |
| K-1 PREMIUM 2005 Dynamite!! | December 31, 2005 | Osaka, Osaka Prefecture | Osaka Dome | 53,025 |
| K-1 PREMIUM 2006 Dynamite!! | December 31, 2006 | Osaka, Osaka Prefecture | Osaka Dome | 51,930 |
| Dynamite!! USA | June 2, 2007 | Los Angeles, California | Los Angeles Coliseum | 18,340 |
| K-1 PREMIUM 2007 Dynamite!! | December 31, 2007 | Osaka, Osaka Prefecture | Osaka Dome | 47,928 |
| Dynamite!! 2008 | December 31, 2008 | Saitama, Saitama Prefecture | Saitama Super Arena | 25,634 |
| Dynamite!! 2009 | December 31, 2009 | Saitama, Saitama Prefecture | Saitama Super Arena | 45,606 |
| Dynamite!! 2010 | December 31, 2010 | Saitama, Saitama Prefecture | Saitama Super Arena | 26,729 |
# Sea Prayer

Sea Prayer is an illustrated novel by Afghan-American author Khaled Hosseini inspired by the Syrian refugee crisis and the death of Alan Kurdi. It was first created as a virtual reality experience in 2017, and was published as a book in 2018, illustrated in watercolor by Dan Williams.

## Plot

The book is written in the form of a letter from father to son; the two have fled their home in Homs, Syria due to the Syrian Civil War, and face the dangerous Mediterranean crossing.

## Reviews

Kirkus Reviews called Sea Prayer "intensely moving" and "powerfully evocative of the plight in which displaced populations find themselves." Publishers Weekly wrote that it "does not dwell on nightmarish fates; instead, its emotional power flows from the love of a father for his son."
# Tricholoma bakamatsutake

Tricholoma bakamatsutake or 'bakamatsutake (literally "fool's matsutake") is a mushroom of the agaric genus Tricholoma. Found in China and Japan, it was described as new to science by mycologist Tsuguo Hongo in 1974. It is closely related to the matsutake (pine mushroom) Tricholoma matsutake, but occurs in Fagaceae forests (beeches and oaks) rather than pine forests.
# St Nicholas' Church, Pamplona

San Nicolás is a historical church in Pamplona, Spain.
It was built in the 12th century not only with religious functions, but also as a defensive bastion of the quarter during the strife with the neighbouring ones of St. Saturnino and Navarrería. The military role is evident in the watch tower. In 1222 the original Romanesque church was destroyed by a fire, and was replaced by a new building, consecrated in 1231.
The interior is in Gothic style, from different phases. It houses a Baroque organ. Exteriorly, of the Gothic period only two portal are visible today, as well as the apse. The corner portico was designed by Angel Goicoechea and built by a local contractor Blas Morte in the 1880s.

## Sources

* Guía de Arquitectura de Pamplona y su Comarca. Pamplona: Ona Industri Gráfica. 2006. ISBN 84-611-3284-X.
42°48′56″N 1°38′41″W﻿ / ﻿42.81556°N 1.64472°W﻿ / 42.81556; -1.64472
# List of Kannywood actors

These are list of actors in Kannywood film industry.

## A

* Adam A. Zango
* Ali Nuhu
* Aminu Shariff
* Aminu Saira
* Ali Artwork
* Aminu Baba Ari
* Abubakar Bashir Maishadda
* Ado Gwanja
* Ali Jita

## H

* Hadiza Aliyu
* Hafsat Idris
* Halima Atete

## K

* Kamal Aboki

## L

* Lilin Baba

## M

* Maryam Yahaya
* Momee Gombe
* Mansur Makeup

## N

* Nuhu Abdullahi
* Nafisat Abdullahi
* Nura M Inuwa
* Nazifi Asnanic

## R

* Rabilu Musa
* Rahama Sadau

## S

* Sadiq Sani Sadiq
* Sani Musa Danja
* Saratu Gidado

## U

* Usman Baba Pategi
* Umar Gombe
* Uzee Usman

## Y

* Yakubu Muhammad
# Madia elegans

Madia elegans is an annual herbaceous plant species in the family Asteraceae. It is generally known as the common madia, but there are several subspecies known by various common names.

## Description

Madia elegans is covered with short, stiff hairs. Glands are borne on stalks, especially near the flowers. The showy flower varies in appearance across subspecies and even within subspecies. The leaves grow to 20 centimetres (8 inches) in length. Blooming between April and October, several strongly scented, uncrowded, bright yellow daisy-like flower heads grow at the end of a slender green stem, each typically 3–5 centimetres (1+1⁄4–2 inches) wide. The flower has numerous thin ray flowers, which close at night, and several central disk flowers. It may be solid lemon yellow or have a maroon center. Its fruits are achenes.
* Growth with maroon-centered flower heads; Oregon
* Stems and flowers; Santa Cruz Mountains, California
* Flower head; Santa Monica Mountains, California
* Flower head with maroon center; San Joaquin County, California
* Flower head; Josephine County, Oregon

## Taxonomy
### Subspecies

* Madia elegans densifolia - showy tarweed
* Madia elegans elegans - common madia
* Madia elegans vernalis - spring madia
* Madia elegans wheeleri - Wheeler's tarweed

### Etymology

The foliage of species in the genus has sticky hairs, hence the common name tarweed.

## Distribution and habitat

The plant is native to western North America from south-central Washington state to northern Baja California. It may be found in dry open forest, disturbed areas and grasslands from low to high elevations.

## Uses

The achenes were historically used as food by Native Americans, including the Pomo and Miwok, who baked them or ground them into flour.
# Jhansi Cantonment Cemetery

Jhansi Cantonment Cemetery is a historic European cemetery situated at the military cantonment in Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, India. A number of British civilian and military personnel who died in the Jhansi Mutiny massacre of 1857 were buried there. The graves include those of British officers, their wives and children, and railway workers and their families, along with those of members of Indian, Scottish, Welsh and West African regiments of the British Indian Army who died during the time of Indian Rebellion of 1857 and the First World War.
# Stefan Einhorn

Stefan Einhorn (born October 26, 1955, in Stockholm) is a Swedish doctor, professor and writer. He is the son of Jerzy and Nina Einhorn, as well as the brother of Lena Einhorn.

## Biography

He received a degree from the Karolinska Institute in 1980 after presenting his thesis. In 1999 he became a professor of Molecular oncology at the Karolinska Institute. In 2013, he co-launched a Center for Social Sustainability (CSS) at the institute. He is also a general practitioner at Radiumhemmet and chairman of the Karolinska Institute's ethics council. Einhorn is also an active member of the Swedish Authors' Association.

## Activities

Einhorn hosted a summer radio program on June 25, 2002, and was the guest on the TV-huset television program on November 20, 2005.

## Popular books

* 1991 – Hud i sol (med Cecilia Boldeman)
* 1992 – En liten bok om cancer (Cancerfonden)
* 2000 – Ont i kroppen (med Ralph Nisell)

## Other books

* 1998 – En dold Gud: om religion, vetenskap och att söka Gud
* 2003 – Den sjunde dagen
* 2005 – Konsten att vara snäll
* 2007 – Medmänniskor
* 2007 – Vägar till visdom
* 2011 – Änglarnas svar
* 2013 – Stenträdet (spänningsroman)
* 2014 – De nya dödssynderna: våra mörkaste sidor och hur vi kan hantera dem
* 2016 – Pappan
# Sea Quest (drilling rig)

The Sea Quest was a semi-submersible drilling rig. She discovered the UK's first North Sea oil on 14 September 1969 in the Arbroath Field. She also discovered the first giant oil field named Forties on 7 October 1970.
The Sea Quest was built by Belfast shipbuilders Harland and Wolff for BP at a cost of £3.5 million and launched on 8 January 1966. The entire structure was 320 feet (98 m) high and weighed 150,000 tons, including three legs each 35 feet (11 m) in diameter and 160 feet (49 m) long that could be partially filled with water to control the height of the platform above the sea.
In 1977, Sea Quest was sold to Sedco (now part of Transocean) and renamed Sedco 135C. She was towed to the west coast of Africa. On 17 January 1980, while drilling in the Warri area, Nigeria, a blowout occurred and the rig sustained extensive fire damage. The rig was then deliberately sunk in deep water.
# Tricholoma betilonganum

Tricholoma betilonganum is an agaric fungus of the genus Tricholoma. Found in the South Solomons, it was described as new to science in 1994 by English mycologist E.J.H. Corner.
# St Nicholas' Church, Pilton

St Nicholas' Church is the Church of England parish church in Pilton, Rutland. It is a Grade II* listed building.

## History

The church consists of a south aisle, chancel, porch, nave and a double bell-cote. The oldest parts of the church are the doorways and arcades.
The chancel was rebuilt in 1852 under Charles John Ellicott, rector 1848–58 and later Bishop of Gloucester. The chancel, with a triple-lancet east window and two single lancets, is in 13th-century style. The church was restored and the porch was rebuilt in 1878 under James Fowler of Louth. The piscina and the windows in the south aisle date to the 14th century. The font is octagonal and likely dates from the 13th century.