OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2023 Engie Open Nantes Atlantique

The 2023 Engie Open Nantes Atlantique was a professional tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts. It was the nineteenth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2023 ITF Women's World Tennis Tour. It took place in Nantes, France between 30 October and 5 November 2023.

## Champions
### Singles

* Océane Dodin def. Gabriela Knutson, 6–7$^{(2–7)}$, 6–3, 6–2

### Doubles

* Ali Collins / Yuriko Miyazaki def. Emily Appleton / Isabelle Haverlag, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–2

## Singles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| FRA | Océane Dodin | 110 | 1 |
| JPN | Mai Hontama | 121 | 2 |
| FRA | Léolia Jeanjean | 135 | 3 |
| | Polina Kudermetova | 147 | 4 |
| FRA | Jessika Ponchet | 159 | 5 |
| TUR | Zeynep Sönmez | 163 | 6 |
| SUI | Simona Waltert | 167 | 7 |
| FRA | Elsa Jacquemot | 176 | 8 |
| CZE | Gabriela Knutson | 179 | 9 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 23 October 2023.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Émeline Dartron
* Amandine Hesse
* Tiphanie Lemaître
* Mallaurie Noël
The following player received entry as a junior exempt:
* Sofia Costoulas
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Emily Appleton
* Nahia Berecoechea
* Manon Léonard
* Diana Martynov
* Chloé Noël
* Veronika Podrez
* Tina Nadine Smith
* Lian Tran
The following player received entry as a lucky loser:
* Matilda Mutavdzic
# 2023 Engie Open Brasília – Doubles

This is the first edition of the tournament.
Carolina Alves and Julia Riera won the title, defeating Eden Silva and Valeriya Strakhova in the final, 6–2, 6–3.

## Seeds

* Kristina Mladenovic / Panna Udvardy (first round, withdrew)
* Eden Silva / Valeriya Strakhova (final)
* Despina Papamichail / Natalija Stevanović (semifinals)
* María Herazo González / Noelia Zeballos (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | K Mladenovic P Udvardy | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | I Oikawa Torres L Silvestre da Rosa | w/o | | WC | I Oikawa Torres L Silvestre da Rosa | 1 | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | JR Dourado N Ferreira | 3 | 2 | | C Alves J Riera | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Alves J Riera | 6 | 6 | | | | | | C Alves J Riera | 3 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | |
| 4 | M Herazo González N Zeballos | 6 | 6 | | | | | 4 | M Herazo González N Zeballos | 6 | 6$^3$ | [6] | | | | |
| | C Bohrer Martins L Fullana | 3 | 1 | 4 | M Herazo González N Zeballos | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | Z Hitt G Price | 6 | 6 | | Z Hitt G Price | 3 | 0 | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Konishi Camargo Silva L Plaza | 1 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | C Alves J Riera | 6 | 6 |
| | B Bernardes H Bueno | 2 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | 2 | E Silva V Strakhova | 2 | 3 |
| | M Tona A Vangelova | 6 | 6 | | M Tona A Vangelova | 2 | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Rencheli C Vlasselaer | 1 | 6$^5$ | 3 | D Papamichail N Stevanović | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | D Papamichail N Stevanović | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | 3 | D Papamichail N Stevanović | 4 | 6 | [9] | | | | |
| | A Candiotto R Pereira | 7 | 6 | | | | | 2 | E Silva V Strakhova | 6 | 4 | [11] | | | | |
| WC | O Carneiro ML Oliveira | 5 | 2 | | A Candiotto R Pereira | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Jebawy Y Monroy | 2$^r$ | | 2 | E Silva V Strakhova | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | E Silva V Strakhova | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# 2023 Engie Open Feira de Santana – Doubles

This was the first edition of the tournament.
Léolia Jeanjean and Valeriya Strakhova won the title, defeating Haley Giavara and Abigail Rencheli in the final, 7–5, 6–4.

## Seeds

* Asia Muhammad / Eden Silva (first round)
* María Herazo González / Noelia Zeballos (semifinals)
* Carolina Alves / Kristina Mladenovic (quarterfinals, withdrew)
* Léolia Jeanjean / Valeriya Strakhova (champions)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | A Muhammad E Silva | 4 | 6$^3$ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Candiotto R Pereira | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | A Candiotto R Pereira | 2 | 7 | [7] | | | | | | | | |
| | C Brace G Price | 3 | 6 | [8] | | H Giavara A Rencheli | 6 | 5 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| | H Giavara A Rencheli | 6 | 2 | [10] | | | | | | | H Giavara A Rencheli | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| 3 | C Alves K Mladenovic | 7 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | H Bueno MC Ferreira Turchetto | 3 | 1 | | | | |
| WC | C Bohrer Martins P Rivoli | 5 | 6$^1$ | | 3 | C Alves K Mladenovic | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | H Bueno MC Ferreira Turchetto | 6 | 4 | [10] | | H Bueno MC Ferreira Turchetto | w/o | | | | | | | | | | |
| | B Bernardes M Gomes Sorrilha | 2 | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | | | | | H Giavara A Rencheli | 5 | 4 |
| WC | O Carneiro ML Oliveira | 2 | 6$^5$ | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | L Jeanjean V Strakhova | 7 | 6 |
| | J Jebawy Y Monroy | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | J Jebawy Y Monroy | 0 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| | L Fullana G Gulin | 4 | 1 | | 4 | L Jeanjean V Strakhova | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | L Jeanjean V Strakhova | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 4 | L Jeanjean V Strakhova | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| | L Garcia Vidal C Melleiro | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 2 | M Herazo González N Zeballos | 3 | 4 | | | | |
| | P Ueno Dalmonico C Xavier Laydner | 2 | 4 | | | L Garcia Vidal C Melleiro | 0 | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | I Andreola L Paiva | 0 | 2 | | 2 | M Herazo González N Zeballos | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | M Herazo González N Zeballos | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Hoggin

Hoggin (sometimes buff) is a compactable groundcover that is composed of a mixture of clay, gravel, and sand or granite dust that produces a buff-coloured bound surface.
It is more commonly seen in the south of England and at National Trust properties. The material is aesthetically suited to older properties and is lower maintenance than gravel alone since it does not need regular raking. Once laid, the surface is somewhat permeable to water and therefore does not easily hold puddles or generate rapid surface runoff. The material is increasingly being used at domestic properties as a low cost and environmentally friendly alternative to concrete and block paving in paths and driveways.
A compacted sub-base of larger crushed stone is often laid prior to the top layer of hoggin, especially if the area to be covered is soft ground, or prone to puddling. The larger rocks provide a firm base for the hoggin, and improved drainage.
# Friedrich Ludwig von Keller

Friedrich Ludwig von Keller (17 October 1799, in Zürich – 11 September 1860, in Berlin) was a Swiss-German jurist.

## Biography

He was educated at Berlin and Göttingen, where he was a pupil of Savigny. In 1825, he returned to Zürich where he was appointed professor of civil law in the university. He was a leader of the Liberal Radical party and in 1831 became head of the Swiss justiciary. In 1843-47 he was professor in the University of Halle. He then moved to Berlin, where he became professor at the university. He became a conservative member of the Prussian House of Representatives, and because of his services to the monarchical party was ennobled.

## Works

* Ueber Litiskontestation und Urteil (Zürich 1827)
* Der römische Civilprocess und die Aktionen in summarischer Darstellung zum Gebrauche bei Vorlesungen (Leipzig 1852; 6th ed., 1883)
His Vorlesungen über die Pandekten was edited by Emil Albert Friedberg (1861), and by William Lewis (1867).
# Friedrich Ludwig Æmilius Kunzen

Friedrich Ludwig Æmilius Kunzen (24 September 1761 – 28 January 1817) was a German composer and conductor who lived and worked for much of his life in Denmark.

## Life

He was born in Lübeck, where his father, Adolph Carl Kunzen, was an organist and his grandfather, Johann Paul Kunzen (1696-1757), had composed for the Hamburg Opera in the 1720s. In 1781 he began studying law in Kiel, but his true love was music, and in 1784, encouraged by composer Johann Abraham Peter Schulz, he moved to Copenhagen to pursue a musical career.
He performed as a pianist at court and in clubs, and in the next few years had successes with a memorial cantata for Count Otto Thott and music for the marriage of Crown Princess Louise Auguste to Frederik Christian II, Duke of Augustenborg, as well as theatre music. In 1788 he met the young author Jens Baggesen, and the two collaborated on the opera Holger Danske, which premiered the following year, causing the "Holger Feud," as a result of which Kunzen temporarily left the country. For the next two years he lived in Berlin.
From 1792 until 1794 he worked as musical director of the new Frankfurter National-Theater, where he put on Mozart's Don Giovanni and The Magic Flute. During his stay in Frankfurt he married one of the foremost singers of the era, Johanna Margaretha Antonetta Zuccarini (1766-1842).
In 1794 he and his wife moved to Prague, where he worked as an opera director; the following year he was offered the position of musical director of the Royal Orchestra in Copenhagen; he immediately accepted and returned with his wife to his beloved city in 1795. His obligations were numerous, his salary poor, and his enthusiasm about Mozart was met with indigenous scepticism. As a consequence, Cosi fan tutte failed spectacularly in 1798. However, he had successes with Don Giovanni (1807) and Die Entführung aus dem Serail (1813).
Aside from an occasional composition for the court and city, he composed the oratorio Opstandelsen (The Resurrection, 1796), the grand opera Erik Ejegod (1798), and various hymns and Singspiele. In 1809, he was appointed professor, and in 1811 he was honoured as a Knight of the Order of the Dannebrog and appointed a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Music. On 28 January 1817, he suffered a stroke and died after an argument with Jens Baggesen over a plagiarism controversy concerning the opera Trylleharpen (The Magic Harp), which had been performed in 1806 in Vienna and Hamburg in German as Ossians Harfe, but without success.
# The Bounty (2012 film)

The Bounty (Chinese: 懸紅) is a 2012 action comedy film featuring the directorial debut of Fung Chi Keung and starring Chapman To, Fiona Sit and Alex Man. In November, the film received the Hong Kong Film Development Fund's "Film Development Foundation Film Production Finance Project" to provide HK$2,605,711 of finance. This is the 13th film financed by The Hong Kong Film Development Fund.

## Plot

With an optimistic attitude towards life, Cho Sai Fung (Chapman To) is a neurotic man with extraordinary skills, who relies on bounty hunting to make a living. This time he comes to an island, a small hotel called LAZY Inn, to hunt down a fugitive robber Lee Kin Fai, with a HK$4000,000 reward from the police. Suen Long Ching (Fiona Sit) is the innkeeper's (Alex Man) daughter. She has a rich imagination and curiosity, and is a little hyperactive. The nosy father and daughter have been monitoring the weird customer Cho, with the repeated wrong touch and misunderstanding, attracts a variety of funny jokes.

## Cast

* Chapman To as Cho Sai Fung
* Fiona Sit as Suen Long Ching
* Alex Man as Boss Suen
* Zi Yi as Coconut Man / Lee Kin Fai
* Zhang Jin as Yip On
* Nai Mang @ RubberBand as Brother Cane
* Charmaine Fong as News vendor
* Wong Yik Lam
* Eric Kot as Sergeant Chung
* Raymond Wong Ho-yin as Mr. PTU
* Wan Chiu as Tony
* Sire Ma as Bride
* Stephanie Cheng
* 6 Ho @ RubberBand
* Law Wing-cheung
* Michael Hui as Cho Sai Fung's bounty hunting mentor
* Ngai San Hei as Judy
* Jumbo Tsang as Belle
* Wang Wang Chi as Muscleman
* Lee Kin Hing
* Crystal Lau as Twin girl
* Pang Chak Man as Twin girl
* Jackie Leung as Passer-by
* Szeto Lai Mui as Passer-by
* Lam Yiu Kei Passer-by
* Lee Chak Yuk as Passer-by
* Liu Wing Ha as Passer-by
* Chow Yun Cheung as Passer-by
* Ng Kwok Ming as Passer-by
* Koo Ming Kui as Passer-by
* Lam Siu Mei as Passer-by
* Chan Ho Ming as Passer-by
* Lau Ka Yee as Passer-by
* Leung Hing San as Passer-by
# Fulke Greville (disambiguation)

Fulke Greville may refer to:
* Fulke Greville, 4th Baron Willoughby de Broke (c.1526–1606)
* Sir Fulke Greville (1536–1606)
* Fulke Greville, 1st Baron Brooke (1554–1628), Elizabethan poet, dramatist and statesman
* Fulke Greville, 5th Baron Brooke, British Member of Parliament for Warwick, father of Francis Greville
* Fulke Greville, 6th Baron Brooke (1693–1711), son of English politician Francis Greville
* Fulke Greville (1717–1806), member of Parliament for Monmouth Boroughs and British ambassador to Bavaria. Son of William, 7th Baron Brooke, and nephew of Fulke, the 6th Baron.
* Robert Fulke Greville (1751–1824, also recorded as R. Fulke Greville), army officer, member of Parliament, and equerry to King George III. Son of Francis, 1st Earl Warwick, and great-grandson of Fulke, 6th Baron Brooke.
* Fulke Greville-Nugent, 1st Baron Greville (1821–1883), Irish politician, member of Parliament for County Longford. Great-grandson of Fulke the ambassador.
# Yoho

Yoho or Yo Ho may refer to:
* Yoho Ahoy, British children's television series
* Yoho National Park in British Columbia, Canada
* Yoho Lake in New Brunswick, Canada
* Yoho Mall in Yuen Long, Hong Kong
* Yoho Town in Yuen Long, Hong Kong
* Yo Ho (A Pirate's Life for Me), the theme song for the Pirates of the Caribbean attractions at Disney theme parks
* USS Yo Ho (SP-463), a patrol vessel that served in the United States Navy from 1917 to 1919

## People with the surname

* Craig Yoho (born 1999), American baseball player
* Mack Yoho, American football player
* Monte Yoho, American southern rock and country musician
* Ted Yoho, American politician
# Friedrich Uebelhoer

Friedrich Uebelhoer (born 25 September 1893 in Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Bavaria – presumed died 1945) was a German politician and official with the Nazi Party.

## Early life

Uebelhoer served as an officer in the German Imperial Army in the First World War. He joined the Nazi Party initially in 1922 then again in 1925, following the revocation of the ban placed on the group after the Munich putsch.
He became Kreisleiter in Naumburg (Saale) in 1931. He was Mayor of Naumburg from 1933 to 1939 and also served as head of the National Socialist People's Welfare in Gau Halle-Merseburg.

## SS activity

Uebelhoer held the rank of Brigadeführer in the Schutzstaffel and received commendation for his involvement in the annexation of the Sudetenland and for his part in the Anschluss. Following the occupation of Poland, he served as an inspector in the Reichsgau Wartheland. In Łódź he ordered the construction of the Jewish ghetto on 10 December 1939, a measure he described as only temporary, adding that ultimately the Nazis intended to "burn out this plague dump".
In early October 1941, Uebelhoer drew the ire of Reinhard Heydrich when he vehemently protested against the intended deportation of 60,000 German Jews to the already overcrowded ghetto. In a letter to Uebelhoer, Heydrich threatened to draw "appropriate conclusions" if Uebelhoer did not change his stance. Through negotiations with Adolf Eichmann, the number eventually reached was 20,000 Jews and 5,000 Gypsies sent to Łódź, with tens of thousands sent to other ghettos. In November that year, to assuage Uebelhoer's qualms about ghetto arson started by Gypsies, Heinrich Himmler advised Uebelhoer to shoot ten Gypsies for every fire that broke out within the ghetto. Those Gypsies who did not perish in the Łódź Ghetto were killed by gas vans in January 1942 in Chełmno.
Uebelhoer was dismissed from his post as governor of Łódź in December 1942 after being accused of embezzlement by Arthur Greiser. The charges were ultimately unproven, but the suspicion damaged his reputation and halted his advancement in the SS. He would return in January 1944 in the lesser role of governor of the Merseburg district.
Uebelhoer disappeared in the latter days of the Second World War and remained unaccounted for. He was declared legally dead in 1950.
# You've Changed (album)

You've Changed is an album by saxophonist Jimmy Heath featuring performances recorded in Denmark in 1991 and released on the SteepleChase label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
David Dupont at AllMusic noted "You've Changed presents journeyman saxophonist Jimmy Heath in an unadorned setting that exhibits his talents in full splendor."

## Track listing

All compositions by Jimmy Heath except as indicated
* "Soul Eyes" (Mal Waldron) – 8:13
* "Sleeves" – 9:21
* "Bluesville" (Sonny Red) – 7:14
* "You've Changed" (Victor Young) – 8:19
* "Basic Birks" – 7:29
* "Last Night When We Were Young" (Harold Arlen, E.Y. "Yip" Harburg) – 7:12
* "Sassy Samba" – 6:36
* "Prince Albert" (Kenny Dorham) – 8:10

## Personnel

* Jimmy Heath – tenor saxophone, soprano saxophone
* Tony Purrone – guitar
* Ben Brown – bass
* Albert "Tootie" Heath – drums
# The Oaks Club Challenger

The Oaks Club Challenger (previously known as Wilde Lexus Women's USTA Pro Circuit Event) is a tournament for professional female tennis players played on outdoor clay courts. The event is classified as a $25,000 ITF Women's Circuit tournament and has been held in Osprey, Florida, United States, since 2009.

## Past finals
### Singles

| Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
| 2020 | Tournament cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Tournament cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Tournament cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic |
| 2019 | Ann Li | Usue Maitane Arconada | 6–3, 7–5 |
| 2018 | Deniz Khazaniuk | Sophie Chang | 6–4, 4–6, [10–6] |
| 2017 | Not held | Not held | Not held |
| 2016 | Madison Brengle | Lara Arruabarrena | 4–6, 6–4, 6–3 |
| 2015 | Alexa Glatch | Madison Brengle | 6–2, 6–7$^{(6–8)}$, 6–3 |
| 2014 | Anna Karolína Schmiedlová | Marina Erakovic | 6–2, 6–3 |
| 2013 | Mariana Duque Mariño | Estrella Cabeza Candela | 7–6$^{(7–2)}$, 6–1 |
| 2012 | Arantxa Rus | Sesil Karatantcheva | 6–4, 6–1 |
| 2011 | Claire de Gubernatis | Caroline Garcia | 6–4, 6–4 |
| 2010 | Jamie Hampton | Florencia Molinero | 6−1, 6−3 |
| 2009 | Sharon Fichman | Yuliana Fedak | 6–4, 6–1 |

### Doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 2020 | Tournament cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Tournament cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Tournament cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic |
| 2019 | Pamela Montez Belinda Woolcock | Arianne Hartono Alexandra Perper | 7–6$^{(8–6)}$, 6–3 |
| 2018 | Doubles competition abandoned due to bad weather | Doubles competition abandoned due to bad weather | Doubles competition abandoned due to bad weather |
| 2017 | Not held | Not held | Not held |
| 2016 | Asia Muhammad Taylor Townsend | Louisa Chirico Katerina Stewart | 6–1, 6–7$^{(5–7)}$, [10–4] |
| 2015 | Anhelina Kalinina Oleksandra Korashvili | Verónica Cepede Royg María Irigoyen | 6–1, 6–4 |
| 2014 | Rika Fujiwara Hsieh Shu-ying | Irina Falconi Eva Hrdinová | 6–3, 6–7$^{(5–7)}$, [10–4] |
| 2013 | Raquel Kops-Jones Abigail Spears | Verónica Cepede Royg Inés Ferrer Suárez | 6–1, 6–3 |
| 2012 | Lindsay Lee-Waters Megan Moulton-Levy | Alexandra Panova Lesia Tsurenko | 2–6, 6–4, [10–7] |
| 2011 | Stéphanie Foretz Alexa Glatch | María Irigoyen Erika Sema | 4–6, 7–5, [10–7] |
| 2010 | María Irigoyen Florencia Molinero | Madison Brengle Asia Muhammad | 6–1, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$ |
| 2009 | Lindsay Lee-Waters Story Tweedie-Yates | Heidi El Tabakh Melanie Klaffner | 6–3, 6–7$^{(5–7)}$, [12–10] |
# Sør-Tverrfjord

Sør-Tverrfjord is a village in Loppa Municipality in Finnmark county, Norway. The village is located on the mainland of Loppa, along the Langfjorden, south of the island of Silda. The village is connected by road to the village of Sandland to the north, and it is connected to the rest of Norway by a ferry from Sør-Tverrfjord to the village of Bergsfjord and then onwards to the village of Øksfjord. The isolated village of Langfjordhamn lies about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) to the southeast at the end of the fjord, accessible only by boat. The Langfjordjøkelen glacier lies about 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) south of Sør-Tverrfjord.
# Swansea Barrage

The Swansea barrage (or the Tawe barrage) is a structure near the mouth of the River Tawe in Swansea, Wales. It was completed in 1992, creating a marina which extended the leisure boat facilities already being offered by the former South Dock.
The barrage structure includes a boat lock, spillway, fish pass and generator turbine. The turbine serves a dual use: acting as a power generator for the National Grid as well as being used to pump water back into the Tawe river system. The barrage has an installed generating capacity of 200kW.
The barrage scheme gave rise to a number of environmental concerns. Fish navigation up the river and dissolved oxygen levels were problems that arose after completion. Salt water that came in at high spring tides sank to the bottom and stayed there, reducing oxygen levels. The Environmental Advice Centre was commissioned to undertake an aeration scheme trial in the Tawe in the summer of 1998. The system was based on a diffuser design and propeller mixer, which proved highly effective at exporting the salt water from the deep area of the trial site and raising dissolved oxygen concentrations at the bed.
Following the success of the trial system, a more extensive system was designed for installation in 1999–2000. The installation was conducted using a diving team to ensure optimal location of the diffusers within the river channel. The installation was expected to treat all the problem areas over a 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) long reach of river and ameliorate the poor water quality present in these areas. Monitoring results from the system installed to date have indicated that aeration has effectively raised the oxygen concentration and assisted in the export of saline water from the system. Following the success of the River Tawe aeration scheme, the city of Cardiff used the same method to improve the quality of the water in its newly created bay.
Other fears that arose with the building of the barrage such as the raising of the water table causing ground subsidence problems in the low-lying areas around the River Tawe did not materialize.
# Madaline

Madaline may refer to:

## Computing

* MADALINE (from "Many ADALINE"), a neural network architecture

## People called Madaline

* Madaline Lee (1912–1974), American actress
* Madaline A. Williams (1894–1968), American politician
* Madlaine Traverse (1875-1964), sometimes Madaline Traverse, American actress