OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sonia Syngal

Sonia Syngal is an American businesswoman who formerly served as the chief executive officer (CEO) of Gap, Inc., the largest specialty apparel company in the U.S.

## Early life and education

Syngal was born to Sushma and Satya Syngal in India, before her family moved to Canada at a young age. She later moved to the United States where she got her bachelor's degree in Mechanical Engineering from Kettering University in 1993. and her Master's in Manufacturing Systems Engineering from Stanford University in 1995.

## Career

Syngal has held roles in several Fortune 500 companies, including 10 years at Sun Microsystems, where she led manufacturing operations, logistics and supply chain management, and six years at Ford Motor Co., where she held roles in product design, quality and manufacturing engineering.
Syngal joined Gap Inc. in 2004 and has served in a number of leadership roles, including managing director for the company's Europe business, senior vice president for Gap Inc.'s International division and International Outlet division. She was executive vice president of global supply chain and product operations, responsible for managing Gap Inc.’s global supply chain and redefining its product-to-market model for its portfolio of brands.
From 2016 to 2020 Syngal led Gap Inc.'s largest brand, Old Navy. Under her tenure, the brand grew from $7B to $8B in sales, expanded its North American presence to more than 1,200 stores, scaled its ecommerce site to the no. 4 largest apparel site in the U.S., and built competitive omni-channel capabilities.
She was named CEO of Gap Inc. in March 2020. She led the company’s portfolio of lifestyle brands including Old Navy, Gap, Banana Republic, and Athleta, across all geographies and channels, with a team of more than 100,000 employees. At the time of her appointment as CEO in March 2020, Syngal was one of 37 women CEOs at Fortune 500 companies, and one of only three women CEOs of color.
Syngal has also served as a Steering Committee member of the Fashion Pact, a global coalition of companies in the fashion and textile industry committed to core environmental goals in three areas: stopping global warming, restoring biodiversity, and protecting the oceans.
Syngal stepped down from her CEO position and from Gap Inc.'s Board on July 11, 2022.

## Philanthropy

Syngal is a member of the Boys & Girls Clubs of America. Board of Governors and serves on The Gap Foundation Board of Trustees.

## Accolades

In 2021 and 2020 FORTUNE named Syngal to "Fortune’s Most Powerful Women in Business” and in 2019, FORTUNE named Syngal among the "Top 10 Women to Watch" in its Most Powerful Women issue.

## Personal life

Syngal is married to Joe McGrath. They have two children.
# Red Maasai sheep

The Red Maasai is a breed of sheep indigenous to East Africa. True to its name, the breed is kept by the Maasai, though both pastoralists and smallholder farmers in Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda keep Red Maasai flocks.
The breed is a fat-tailed hair sheep; they do not produce wool and are kept primarily for meat. Though less productive than some other breeds raised in East Africa, they are valued for their hardiness in arid conditions and their relatively stronger resistance to internal parasites.

## History

Although their origin is unclear, Red Maasai sheep are endemic to Kenya and have long been a part of the farming cultures of the Great Rift Valley. Though traditional Maasai culture places cattle in higher prominence than small ruminants, many Maasai and smallholders in Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda have raised the breed.
The Red Maasai was the predominant sheep breed among the Maasai and other tribes in Kenya until the 1970s, when subsidies began to support crossbreeding with Dorper sheep and other imported types. Developed in South Africa, Dorpers began to be widely crossbred with native Kenyan stock. Today, fewer purebred Red Maasai sheep remain, and crossbreeds are the majority, making the future of the breed uncertain.

## Characteristics

Red Maasai sheep are named for their usual color of red-brown, though they may also be pied. The breed is a hair sheep, meaning it does not produce wool, though it may have a shaggy coat of hair. It is also a fat-tailed sheep breed known for visibly large fat deposits in its tail and hindquarters. Red Maasai are medium-to-large bodied sheep. These factors mean the Red Maasai is suited to meat production instead of fiber.
Red Maasai sheep are renowned for their resistance to parasite like Haemonchus contortus. In Africa, endoparasites in particular can cause large livestock losses, because smallholder farmers that also raise crops often rely on shared grazing land. Several peer-reviewed studies have shown that compared to introduced breeds such as the Dorper, Red Maasai are significantly more resistant to parasites.
This resistance is potentially of great value to other sheep operations due to the significant financial losses caused by parasites in other sheep-producing regions. Consequently, scientists have focused on attempting to identify the genes responsible for internal parasite resistance in Red Maasai sheep.
# Krn

Krn (pronounced; 2,244 metres or 7,362 feet) is a mountain in northwestern Slovenia. It is the highest peak of the Krn Mountains, a sub-chain of the southwestern Julian Alps.

## Geography

Krn is located about 50 kilometres (31 mi) from the Adriatic. The Soča River flows to the west of the peak, while the smaller Lepenjica and Tolminka pass northeast and southwest of it.
On the southern slope of the mountain lie the small villages of Vrsno, Krn, Drežnica, Drežniške Ravne, and Magozd. On the northern side lies Lake Krn, the largest glacial lake in Slovenia. The mountain is known for its mighty western face, best seen from Kobarid or Drežnica.

## History

During the First World War, the Battles of the Isonzo took place in the area. The 3rd Regiment of Alpini had taken Krn's peak on 16 June 1915 in a daring raid, where the elite Italian unit climbed its cliffs "with their boots swaddled in sacks of straw to reduce noise," some of them barefoot, and others wearing only socks, and battled the Hungarian battalion of the 4th Honved Regiment. "It was a glorious success, the first of the war, presaging others that never materialized."
The top of neighbouring Mount Batognica (2,164 m or 7,100 ft) was blown off by an accidental weapons-depot explosion during the war. Wreckage remains scattered around the peak.

## Lodges

* On the southern side near the top is the Gomišček Krn Shelter (Gomiščkovo zavetišče na Krnu; 2,182 m or 7,159 ft);
* On the northern side near the lake stands the Krn Lakes Lodge (Planinski dom pri Krnskih jezerih; 1,385 m or 4,544 ft);
* On the Kuhinja Pasture stands the Kuhinja Pasture Lodge (Dom na planini Kuhinja; 991 m or 3,251 ft);
* Below its northern slope, in Lepena, stands the Dr. Klement Jug Lodge in Lepena (Dom dr. Klementa Juga v Lepeni; 700 m or 2,300 ft).

## Access to the summit

* 3 hours from Kuhinja Pasture
* 5 hours from Dr. Klement Jug Lepena Lodge
* 5 hours from Drežnica, via the Silvo Koren Route
* 7¾ hours from the Savica Lodge over the Prehodavci Pass
# Krna Jela

Krna Jela (Serbian Cyrillic: Крна Јела) is a village in the municipality of Foča, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Goran Trpevski

Goran Trpevski (born 2 March 1977) is a former Swedish football player from Macedonian origin.

## External sources

* Goran Trpevski Football Tips Site.
* This biographical article related to an association football midfielder from Sweden is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Lake Havasu State Park

Lake Havasu State Park is a state park located on Lake Havasu in Mohave County, Arizona, US. The park provides outdoor recreation opportunities such as camping, boating, and fishing. The Arroyo-Camino Interpretive Garden displays local desert flora. Windsor Beach includes picnic tables and grills.
# Lake Ina

Lake Ina is about 1,000 ft (305 m) east of Lake Roy. Lake Ina is inside the city of Winter Haven, Florida, and is bordered by Cypress Garden Boulevard on its north. In fact, a bridge carries this street over the extreme northern edge of the lake. Lake Ina has a 8.99-acre (36,400 m$^2$) surface area. The lake is irregularly shaped and is bordered by residences from its northeast side to its southwest side. Vacant grassland borders the rest of the west side.
Lake Ina has no public swimming area or boat ramp. There is public access along the west and northwest shore area. The Fishing Works website has one user who submitted a rating; that user rated the fishing there as fair. The Hook and Bullet website says Lake Ina contains sturgeon, crappie, and bowfin.
# Soo District, Kagoshima

Soo (曽於郡, Sō-gun) is a district located in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan.
As of October 1, 2008, the district has an estimated population of 14,713 and a density of 146 persons/km$^2$. The total area is 100.82 km$^2$.
The district has one town:

## History

The district was once written "囎唹郡," and it was part of Ōsumi Province. The district broke off into Higashisoo and Nishisoo Districts in May 1878. When the district government was activated on April 1, 1897, Nishisoo was merged with Aira District and Higashisoo was merged with Minamimorokata District (broke off from Morokata District in the former Hyūga Province) to become Soo District.

### Timeline
#### Soo District (–1887)

* July 22, 1887 - Soo District broke off into Higashisoo and Nishisoo Districts.

#### Soo District (1897–present)

* April 1, 1897 - Higashisoo District and Minamimorokata District merged to form Soo District. The villages of Sueyoshi, Iwagawa, Tsuneyoshi, Takarabe, Ichinari, Higashishibushi, Nishishibushi, Tsukino, Matsuyama, Ōsaki, and Nogata were formed. (11 villages)
* July 1, 1913 - The village of Higashishibushi gained town status and renamed to become the town of Shibushi. (1 town, 10 villages)
* October 1, 1922 - The village of Sueyoshi gained town status to become the town of Sueyoshi. (2 towns, 9 villages)
* April 1, 1924 - The village of Iwagawa gained town status to become the town of Iwagawa. (3 towns, 8 villages)
* April 1, 1926 - The village of Takarabe gained town status to become the town of Takarabe. (4 towns, 7 villages)
* January 1, 1936 - The village of Ōsaki gained town status to become the town of Ōsaki. (5 towns, 6 villages)
* January 20, 1955 - The town of Iwagawa and the villages of Tsuneyoshi and Tsukino merged to form the town of Ōsumi. (5 towns, 4 villages)
* April 1, 1955 - The village of Nogata split and merged into the towns of Ōsumi, Ōsaki, and the village of Nishishibushi. (5 towns, 3 villages)
* April 1, 1956 - The village of Ichinari and the village of Mobiki from Kimotsuki District to form the town of Kihoku. (6 towns, 2 villages)
* April 1, 1958 (8 towns)
** The village of Matsuyama gained town status to become the town of Matsuyama.
** The village of Nishishibushi gained town status and renamed to become the town of Ariake.
* April 1, 1972 - Soo District (囎唹郡) changed their name to Soo District (曽於郡).
* July 1, 2005 - The towns of Ōsumi, Sueyoshi, and Takarabe merged to form the city of Soo.(5 towns)
* January 1, 2006 (1 town)
** The towns of Ariake, Matsuyama, and Shibushi merged to form the city of Shibushi.
** The town of Kihoku merged with the city of Kanoya and the towns of Kushira and Aira from Kimotsuki District to form the city of Kanoya.
# Krummwisch

Krummwisch is a municipality in the district of Rendsburg-Eckernförde, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
The location of Krummwisch is south of the municipality of Lindau or Schinkel, but north of Bredenbek or Felde, and east of Bovenau.
# Krumovgrad Municipality

Krumovgrad Municipality is a municipality in Kardzhali Province, Bulgaria. The administrative centre is Krumovgrad.

## Demography
### Religion

According to the latest Bulgarian census of 2011, the religious composition, among those who answered the optional question on religious identification, was the following:
Religious composition of Krumovgrad Municipality
Orthodox Christianity
12.8%
Catholicism
0.1%
Protestantism
0.1%
Islam
77.7%
No religion
2.4%
Prefer not to answer, others and indefinable
6.9% :
# Krummin

Krummin is a municipality in the Vorpommern-Greifswald district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.
# Kościan gas field

The Kościan gas field is a natural gas-condensate field located in Poland.The field was discovered in 1999 and began production in 2000. It is currently owned and operated by the Polish multinational oil refiner and petrol retailer, Orlen S.A. Until 2022, the operator was formerly known as Polskie Gornictwo Naftowe i Gazownictwo SA (PGNiG), which became part of the ORLEN Group after its acquisition. The total proven reserves of the Kościan gas field are around 371 billion cubic feet (10.5×10$^9$m³). The geostrategic influence of the field is minimal, with reserves contributing to 5% of Poland's daily output. The approximate coordinates of the field are 52.0440, 16.8650.

## Discovery

The Kościan gas field was found during the drilling of the Zechstein Limestone, a unit of rock layers, in the central areas of the Wolsztyn Uplift. Drilling began in 1996 and led to the discovery of the field three years later in 1999, succeeding the discoveries of other wells such as Bonikowo-1 and Wielichowo-1.

## Reserves

Statistics from GlobalData show that 75.85% of the field's total recoverable reserves (proven reserves) have been recovered, during which production peaked in 2003. It is assumed that production will continue until the limit is reached in 2067.
Gas produced in this field is delivered to the Kościan-Brońsko facility, which collects gas from 31 other production wells.
# Gołuchów

Gołuchów may refer to:
* Gołuchów, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland
* Gołuchów, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Poland
# Somatostatinoma

Somatostatinomas are a tumor of the delta cells of the endocrine pancreas that produces somatostatin. Increased levels of somatostatin inhibit pancreatic hormones and gastrointestinal hormones. Thus, somatostatinomas are associated with mild diabetes mellitus (due to inhibition of insulin release), steatorrhoea and gallstones (due to inhibition of cholecystokinin release), and achlorhydria (due to inhibition of gastrin release). Somatostatinomas are commonly found in the head of pancreas. Only ten percent of somatostatinomas are functional tumours [9], and 60–70% of tumours are malignant. Nearly two-thirds of patients with malignant somatostatinomas will present with metastatic disease.

## Pathophysiology

In a normal subject, actions of somatostatin include:
   * In the anterior pituitary gland, the effects of somatostatin are:
      * Inhibit the release of growth hormone, thus opposing the effects of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH)
      * Inhibit the release of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
   * Somatostatin suppresses the release of gastrointestinal hormones
      * Gastrin
      * Cholecystokinin (CCK)
      * Secretin
      * Motilin
      * Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP)
      * Gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP)
      * Enteroglucagon
   * Lowers the rate of gastric emptying, and reduces smooth muscle contractions and blood flow within the intestine
   * Suppresses the release of pancreatic hormones
      * Inhibits the release of insulin
      * Inhibits the release of glucagon
   * Suppresses the exocrine secretory action of pancreas.
This explains how abnormally elevated somatostatin can cause diabetes mellitus, by inhibiting insulin secretion, steatorrhoea by inhibiting cholecystokinin and secretin, gall stones by inhibiting cholecystokinin which normally induce gallbladder myocytes to contract, and hypochlorhydria caused by inhibiting gastrin, which normally stimulate acid secretion.
Somatostatinomas are associated with calcium deposits called psammoma bodies.

## Diagnosis

Fasting plasma somatostatin greater than 30 pg/mL.
SRS (Somatostatin Receptor Scintigraphy) – It is a radio-nucleotide scan by giving Octreotide tagged with Indium111 isotope, which shows an increase in uptake by the tumour cells.

## Treatment

Treatment is by chemotherapy with streptozocin, dacarbazine, doxorubicin or by 'watchful waiting' and surgical debulking via Whipple procedure and other resections of the gastrointestinal organs affected.
# Kristian von Alfthan

Baron Kristian Axel von Alfthan (1 March 1864 – 13 March 1919) was a Finnish physician and politician, born in Oulu. He was a member of the Diet of Finland from 1894 to 1906 and of the Parliament of Finland from 1907 to 1909, representing the Swedish People's Party of Finland (SFP). He took part in the Finnish Civil War on the White side as a military physician.
# Redstar, West Virginia

Redstar is an unincorporated community in Fayette County, West Virginia, United States. Redstar is 2.5 miles (4.0 km) south of Oak Hill. Redstar had a post office with ZIP code 25914, which closed on January 20, 2007.
The community has existed under the name Redstar since at least 1893.

## Climate

The climate in this area has mild differences between highs and lows, and there is adequate rainfall year-round. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Redstar has a marine west coast climate, abbreviated "Cfb" on climate maps.
# Gothenburg (disambiguation)

Gothenburg is a city in Sweden.
Gothenburg may also refer to:

## Sweden

* Gothenburg Airport (disambiguation)
* Gothenburg Municipality, in Västra Götaland County, Sweden
* Gothenburg Municipality (Riksdag constituency)
* Gothenburg Public House System
* EA Gothenburg, a Swedish video game developer owned by Electronic Arts
* Metropolitan Gothenburg, a metropolitan area surrounding the city of Gothenburg, Sweden
* University of Gothenburg

## Other places

* Gothenburg, Nebraska, United States
# Gozdno

Gozdno may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Gozdno, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Gozdno, Lubusz Voivodeship (west Poland)
* Gozdno, West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland)
# Regius Professor of Physiology (Glasgow)

Regius Professorship of Physiology is a Regius Chair at the University of Glasgow that was founded in 1839 by Queen Victoria. It was originally titled the Regius Chair of Theory of Physic or Institutes of Medicine but the name changed to Regius Chair of Physiology in 1893.

## List of Regius Professors of Physiology

* 1839 to 1876: Andrew Buchanan
* 1876 to 1906: John Gray McKendrick
* 1906 to 1928: Noel Paton
* 1928 to 1947: Edward Provan Cathcart
* 1947 to 1970: Robert Campbell Garry
* 1971 to 1990: Otto Hutter
* 1991 to 2012: John Christie (Ian) McGrath
* 2012 to present: Tomasz Guzik
# Gotta Get a Grip

Gotta Get a Grip may refer to:
* Gotta Get a Grip (album), an album by MC Trouble
* "Gotta Get a Grip" (song), a song by Mick Jagger
# Lameroo (disambiguation)

Lameroo may refer to:
# Gotō Morinori

Gotō Morinori (五島 盛徳, July 15, 1840 – November 11, 1875) was the 11th and final daimyō of Fukue Domain in Hizen Province, Kyūshū, Japan (modern-day Nagasaki Prefecture). He was the 31st hereditary head of the Gotō clan. His courtesy titles were Ōmi-no-kami, and later Hida-no-kami, and he held lower 5th court rank.

## Biography

Morinori was the third son of the tenth daimyō of Fukue Domain, Gotō Moriakira. However, as both of his elder brothers died at early ages, he was selected as heir, and became eleventh daimyō on the retirement of his father on January 21, 1858.
He was of weak constitution and his retired father continued to play an active role in his administration. In 1863, he completed the reconstruction of the family seat at Ishida Castle, the last Japanese castle to be constructed under the Tokugawa Bakufu. He was an early supporter of the Sonnō jōi movement, and was ordered to Kyoto in October 1867 to pledge his loyalty to Emperor Meiji. He arrived in Kyoto in 1868, and the new Meiji government ordered him to strengthen the maritime defenses of his island domain against possible incursions by foreign ships. To defray the costs of this program, the new government abolished the subsidiary fief of Tomie, and added its 3000 koku to his revenues. The people of Tomie were highly opposed to the union with Fukue, and it was not until July 1869 that he was able to take possession of the new territories. By this time, the position of daimyō had already been abolished, and his official title was that of domain governor.
On July 15, 1871, Fukue domain itself was abolished with the abolition of the han system, and became part of the new Nagasaki Prefecture. Morinori relocated to Tokyo. He died in 1875, predeceasing his father, and his grave is at the temple of Kichijo-ji. His descendants were later given the peerage title of shishaku (viscount) under the kazoku peerage system.
# Lakeview, Utah County, Utah

Lakeview (also known as Lake View) is an unincorporated community on the east shore of Utah Lake in central Utah County, Utah, United States.

## Description

Lakeview is located on the northwestern side of the city of Provo and the southwest side of the city of Orem. that has mostly been annexed into either Orem or Provo.
There is a neighborhood in the southwestern edge of Orem that is called Lakeview (which is roughly bounded by Geneva Road (State Route 114), University Parkway (State Route 265), South Main Street, and the Provo–Orem border). In northwestern Provo, south of the neighborhood of Lakeview in Orem, is a neighborhood called Lakeview North (which is roughly bounded by the Provo–Orem border, Interstate 15 [I‑15], West 820 North, and [what would be about] North 3000 West). South of Lakeview North is a third neighborhood called Lake View South (which is roughly bounded by West 820 North, I‑15, the Provo River, and [what would be about] North 3000 West. Lakeview Parkway (which was named after the community) passes to the west of both Lakeview North and Lake View South, but does not enter either neighborhood.
The new campus of Provo High School was built in Lakeview.
# Reg Taylor (rugby union)

Reginald Taylor (23 March 1889 – 20 June 1917) was a New Zealand rugby union player. A wing-forward, Taylor represented Taranaki at a provincial level, and was a member of the New Zealand national side, the All Blacks, in 1913. He played two matches for the All Blacks, both international matches against the touring Australian side.
Taylor served in World War I as a lance corporal in the Wellington Infantry Regiment. He was killed in action at Mesen on 20 June 1917, and buried nearby at Underhill Farm Cemetery.