OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# St. Julien's, Newfoundland and Labrador

St. Julien's, also known as Grandois and Grandois-St. Julien's, is a small fishing community on the eastern shores of the Great Northern Peninsula on the island of Newfoundland in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. The community is accessible via an unpaved road, Route 438, which branches off of Route 432 near the community of Main Brook.
Near the community is an abandoned copper mine which has been recently re-discovered with potential new mining quantities.
During King George's War, the village was attacked in the Newfoundland Campaign (1744).
St. Julien Island appears on the earliest maps of Newfoundland. The French fished in the area as early as the 1500s. Along with the nearby harbours of Grandois and St. Julien, this was a popular destination for French vessels because of its close proximity to the administrative headquarters at Croque. Grandois, pronounced GRAND-swah, comes from the French Les Grandes Oyes, meaning Great Geese. Bricks from French bread ovens, gravesites and engravings have been found throughout the area.
In 1822, the French hired George McGrath as the guardian of their fishing premises during the winter months. By 1857 other settlers had appeared, and after 1874, the French had moved most of their fishing operations farther north.
The permanent population of Grandois and St. Julien's never surpassed 135 people and by the 1980s the smaller harbours had been vacated, with some of the people moving to Grandois. The fish plant by the government wharf operated until 1992 when the provincial fishing moratorium ended the 400-year tradition of inshore fishing in the region. Today's community calls itself Grandois or St. Julien's interchangeably.
# St. Shmavon Church (Paragha)

St. Shmavon Church was an Armenian church located in Parağa village (Ordubad district) of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan. The church was located in the central part of the village.

## History

The church was founded in the 12–13th centuries. It was renovated in 1680, according to an Armenian inscription on the lintel of the southern doorway.

## Architecture

St. Shmavon was a basilica with gabled roof and consisted of a nave with two aisles, an apse with two-storied vestries on either side, and a vaulted porch at the west. There were Armenian inscriptions and sculptures under the arch of the southern entrance, while the walls showed traces of wall paintings.

## Destruction

The church was well preserved in the later Soviet period and was razed to ground at some point between 1997 and February 3, 2000, as documented by investigation of the Caucasus Heritage Watch. By July 20, 2016, a garden and several new buildings had been installed on the former church site.
# Lee-Roy Atalifo

Lee Roy Atalifo, (born 10 March 1988) is a Fijian rugby union player who last played for Edinburgh Rugby in the United Rugby Championship.

## Career

He was part of the Fijian squad at the 2015 Rugby World Cup. Atalifo works as a firefighter for the National Fire Authority in Fiji. In 2015 he joined Italian club Rugby Rovigo Delta. He was named in Canterbury's squad for the 2016 Mitre 10 Cup.
On 27 April 2017, Atalifo signed for English club Jersey Reds in the RFU Championship from the 2017-18 season.
On 11 March 2020, Atalifo signed for Edinburgh Rugby in the United Rugby Championship from the 2020–21 season.
# Riley & Son

Riley & Son (E) Ltd, is a railway locomotive engineering and refurbishment company. Founded in 1992 as Ian Riley Engineering, the company has been a leader in main line steam haulage, being one of the pioneers of fitting air brake, TPWS and OTMR equipment to steam locomotives. Having originally been based at the East Lancashire Railway in Bury, in 2016 it moved to Heywood.

## Spot hire company

In the early 2000s, Ian Riley Engineering operated as a spot-hire company purchasing five Class 37s diesel locomotives (37038, 37197, 37235, 37261 and 37423) from EWS. The first (37197) entered service in a brunswick green and grey livery in November 2001. All were sold in 2003/04 to Direct Rail Services and West Coast Railways.

## Notable projects
### Flying Scotsman

In January 2006, work began at the National Railway Museum on an overhaul of Flying Scotsman that was expected to take 18-20 months and cost £1.6 million. However costs and timescales grew out of control and there were tensions between the museum and its contractors. In 2013 Riley & Son were awarded a contract to see the project to completion. The work was finished in 2016. Riley & Son managed the locomotive's operations for two years after the restoration.

### Lady of Legend

In 2006, the company worked on the rebuilding of GWR 4900 Class locomotive 4942 Maindy Hall to 2999 Lady of Legend.
# St. Clair Entertainment Group

The St. Clair Entertainment Group is a discount distributor of music and entertainment CDs and DVDs.

## History

St. Clair Entertainment Group was founded in 1985 as a distributor of music special products in Canada. It has corporate offices and representation in Atlanta, Dallas, Detroit, Los Angeles, Miami, Minneapolis, Montreal, New York, Seattle, Toronto and Vancouver. While the company's corporate head office is located in the Woodland Hills district of Los Angeles, its principal operations are in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
St. Clair Entertainment is a significant distributor of films and television series for which copyright has expired or which was imperfected, resulting in the film or television series being in the public domain. Recent releases by St. Clair Entertainment include Quicksand (1950; released in 2007), D.O.A. (1950; released in 2008) and The Lucy Show (1962; released in 2008).
St. Clair Entertainment also has released a number of CDs of artists where the recordings have been acquired under license or are in the public domain. Recent releases include collections by John Lee Hooker, Bob Marley and Ray Charles, as well as country artists Patsy Cline, Roger Miller and Waylon Jennings. In the late 1990s, through licenses from such blues labels as Alligator Records, St. Clair Entertainment released a Celebration of the Blues series of CDs, which included such performers as Johnny Winter, Amos Garrett, Norton Buffalo, Buddy Guy, Charlie Musselwhite, Freddie King, James Cotton, King Biscuit Boy, Junior Wells and Katie Webster. The company also has released a number of live performance DVDs, including artists James Brown, Level 42 and Luciano Pavarotti.
The company is also involved in the direct distribution of new music. For example, in 2006, St. Clair Entertainment became the exclusive distributor for Aura Records, the record label owned by Tommy James. Through this agreement, St. Clair Entertainment distributed James' Hold the Fire album, released in 2006.

## Celebration of the Blues

This series of albums included:
* A Celebration of The Blues: Great Blues Harp
* A Celebration of The Blues: Great Blues Piano
* A Celebration of The Blues: Great Slide Guitar
* A Celebration of The Blues: Great Party Blues
* A Celebration of The Blues: Great Blues Ballads

## Copyright issues

St. Clair has been accused of violating copyrights related to Alvin and the Chipmunks (Bagdasarian Productions, LLC v. St. Clair Entertainment Group, Inc., CV 08-07525 FMC (C.D. Cal. 2008)), Sonia Smith (Sonia Smith v. St. Clair Entertainment Group, Inc and ARC Music Inc. (E.D. Tex. 2005–06)), and Willie Nelson and others (Kenneth R. Bennett v. St. Clair Entertainment Group Inc. (M.D. Tenn, filed 2008)). In the case of Melanie O'Reilly versus St Clair, St Clair failed even to show up in court in repeated hearings, and thus conceded a default judgment.
# Lal Bahadur Shastri Integrated Institute of Science and Technology

22°37′27″N 75°47′44″E﻿ / ﻿22.624123°N 75.795579°E﻿ / 22.624123; 75.795579
Lal Bahadur Shastri Integrated Institute of Science and Technology (LBSIIST) Malappuram is located at Pariyapuram in Parappanangadi Municipality of Malappuram. The then Union Human Resource Development Minister Mr.Kapil Sibal agreed to consider granting Rs.50 crore to this, in Nov 2011. The proposal for the institute was in line with the Rajender Sachar Committee Report highlighting the need for new development strategies for educationally backward districts of the country. One entity of the Project- The Model Degree College, Started functioning in the year 2016 with three degree courses, B.Sc. Computer Science, B.com Computer Application, BCA Affiliated to University of Calicut. Presently the Model Degree College, functioning in a rented building 500 m from Parappanangadi Railway station, at Tanur Road
# Ledce (Kladno District)

Ledce is a municipality and village in Kladno District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.

## Notable people

* Stanislav Fischer (born 1936), astrophysicist and politician
# St. Charles Parkway

St. Charles Parkway is an unnumbered county road in Charles County. It begins at an intersection with U.S. Route 301, here called Rosewick Road (which was built as an extension to the mainline parkway) and heads northeast, bypassing the commercial center of Waldorf. Its name changes to St. Charles Parkway after meeting Radio Station Road, and the route services multiple villages in St. Charles before ending at an intersection with Maryland Route 5 and Maryland Route 5 Business, with MD 5 taking over the roadway as Mattawoman-Beantown Road. This offers a bypass around the often-congested US 301 in Waldorf's commercial center.
St. Charles Parkway serves the following neighborhoods:
* Sentry Woods (part of Huntington Neighborhood/Smallwood Village) via St. Marks Drive
* Wakefield Neighborhood (part of Smallwood Village) via St. Thomas Drive
* Huntington Neighborhood (part of Smallwood Village) via Post Office Road
* Bannister Neighborhood (part of Smallwood Village) via St. Ignatius Drive
* Sheffield Neighborhood (part of Fairway Village) via St. Andrews Drive
* Carrington Neighborhood (part of Smallwood Village) via Dartmouth Road, Cambridge Drive, Duncannon Road, and Kintore Road
* Heritage Active Adult Community (part of Fairway Village) via Demarr Road
According to the St. Charles Master Plan, future neighborhoods and villages that will be served by the Parkway include:
* Gleneagles Neighborhood (will be part of Fairway Village)
* Wooded Glen Village
* Piney Reach Village
White Plains Regional Park, which includes an 18-hole golf course, lighted tennis courts, picnic pavilions, and a playground, is located off of St. Charles Parkway. Also nearby is Regency Furniture Stadium (via Billingsley Road), home of the Southern Maryland Blue Crabs.
# St. Michael's Church, Prudnik

St. Michael's Church in Prudnik, Poland, is a Baroque brick church, part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Opole. It's located in the southern part of the Old Town on the Farny Square.

## History

The first church in Prudnik was built of wood in 1279. The current one was designed by Johann Innozenz Töpper. It was built in the years 1730–1738. In 1779 the church and tower roofs were damaged in the fire by Austrian blasting. After World War II the church was taken over by the Dominican Order. Dominicans left Prudnik in 1999.
# Lakeside Park (Owasco, New York)

The Lakeside Park in Owasco, New York is a historic "pleasure ground" park located on Owasco Lake in Cayuga County, New York. It is a 40 acres (16 ha) park located within the boundaries of Emerson Park, a 130-acre (53 ha) municipal park system. The property includes four contributing design and architectural features: the remaining 25 acres (10 ha) of the park, including the primary and secondary paths and walkways, vistas, vegetation, and cast-iron lampposts and benches; and the Pavilion, Carousel Shelter, and Refreshment / Concession Stand. The park was originally designed and laid out in 1895 by the Auburn and Syracuse Electric Railroad Company. A Charles I. D. Looff carousel was installed in 1900. In 1908, this ride was replaced by another Looff carousel. The focal point of the property is the Pavilion; a Colonial Revival style dance hall and restaurant facility completed in July 1912. The Carousel Shelter, a twelve-sided structure built in 1921, once held a 1915 Herschell Spillman Company carousel with 51 animals. In 1972, it was converted into a summer theater. The Refreshment / Concession was also built in 1921 and moved to its present location in 1921.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
# Riitta Jallinoja

Riitta Jallinoja (née Haantie; born 1943) is a Finnish sociologist, who was appointed Finland's first family sociology professor at the University of Helsinki in 2002. She is known, among other things, for studying the role of women, the family and modern life.
Jallinoja completed her PhD in sociology at the University of Helsinki in 1983, with a dissertation entitled "Suomalaisen naisasialiikkeen taistelukaudet" (Finnish women's movement fighting seasons). Jallinoja has published several books on the subject of the changing dynamics of the family and participated in numerous international research projects in the field of family sociology.
Jallinoja has been acknowledged in the national scientific publication, as well as being presented with the JV Snellman and Elsa Enäjärvi-Haavio Awards. She is currently the Vice Dean of Faculty of Social Sciences. Her husband is an architect Reijo Jallinoja.
Jallinoja elected to the Finnish Academy of Science and a member in 2001.

## Selected works

* Pasila, Helsinki. Asukastutkimus (in Finnish). Helsinki: Kaupunkisuunnitteluvirasto. Asemakaavaosasto. Ryhmä PA. 1969.
* Lasten päivähoitotutkimus: Suosituksia lasten päivähoidon järjestämiseksi ja selvitys siitä, mitä mahdollisuuksia opiskelijoilla on järjestää suositusten mukainen päivähoito (in Finnish). Helsinki: Suomen ylioppilaskuntien liitto. 1970.
* Tutkimus lasten päivähoidon kehityspiirteistä Suomessa (in Finnish). Helsinki: Helsingin yliopisto, sosiologian laitos. 1976.
* The Finnish woman: 60 years of Finnish independence. Helsinki: Ministry for Foreign Affairs Press Bureau. 1978.
* State intervention and privatization of family life. Helsinki: University of Helsinki. 1983.
* Suomalaisen naisasialiikkeen taistelukaudet: naisasialiike naisten elämäntilanteen muutoksen ja yhteiskunnallis-aatteellisen murroksen heijastajana (in Finnish). Porvoo: Söderström. 1983.
* Johdatus perhesosiologiaan (in Finnish). Helsinki: WSOY. 1985.
* Moderni elämä (in Finnish). Helsinki: SKS. 1991.
* Moderni säädyllisyys: aviosuhteen vapaudet ja sidokset (in Finnish). Helsinki: Gaudeamus. 1997.
* Opiskelijatutkimus: pilottitutkimus sosiologian opiskelijoiden opintojen esteistä (in Finnish). Helsinki: Helsingin yliopiston sosiologian laitos. 2000.
* Perheen vastaisku: familistista käännettä jäljittämässä (in Finnish). Helsinki: Gaudeamus. 2006.
* Families and kinship in contemporary Europe: rules and practices of relatedness. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. 2011.
# Legalism (Western philosophy)

Legalism, in the Western sense, is the ethical attitude that holds moral conduct as a matter of rule following. It is an approach to the analysis of legal questions characterized by abstract logical reasoning focusing on the applicable legal text, such as a constitution, legislation, or case law, rather than on the social, economic, or political context. Legalism has occurred both in civil and common law traditions. It underlines both natural law and legal positivism. In its narrower versions, legalism may endorse the notion that the preexisting body of authoritative legal materials already contains a uniquely predetermined right answer to any legal problem that may arise.
Legalism typically also claims that the task of the judge is to ascertain the answer to a legal question by an essentially mechanical process rather than some Schmittian modality of sovereignty.
# Lee Stickland

Lee Stickland is a former football (soccer) player who represented New Zealand at international level.
Stickland played two official A-international matches for the New Zealand in 1980, the first a 2–0 win over Fiji on 21 February, the second as a substitute in a 6–1 win over Solomon Islands on 29 February.
# Gulf of Venezuela

The Gulf of Venezuela is a gulf of the Caribbean Sea bounded by the Venezuelan states of Zulia and Falcón and by La Guajira Department, Colombia. The western side is formed by the Guajira Peninsula. A 54 km (34 mi) strait connects it with Maracaibo Lake to the south.

## Location

The Gulf is located in the north of South America, between Paraguaná Peninsula of the Falcón State to the east in Venezuela and Guajira Peninsula in Colombia to the west. It is connected to the south to Maracaibo Lake through an artificial navigation canal. Colombia and Venezuela have had a longstanding dispute over control of the gulf that has not been resolved, despite the decades-long negotiations conducted by a bilateral commission.

## History

The gulf was first seen by Europeans in 1499, when an expedition commanded by Alonso de Ojeda, in which he was accompanied by Amerigo Vespucci, explored the Venezuelan coasts. They compiled information and named the new lands; this expedition arrived at the gulf after passing through the Netherlands Antilles and the Peninsula of Paraguaná.

## Economic importance

These waters are important because they connect the Caribbean Sea to Lake Maracaibo in Venezuela, an important source of crude petroleum. Their industry uses the gulf to ship products from their wells and refineries in Lake Maracaibo to the world markets.
# Lalke

Lalke is a village in Hafizabad District, Punjab, Pakistan. The complete name of this village is Lalke Dhiranke Tarar. It is located at 31° 48' 46N 73° 50' 19E and lies to the north of Hafizabad some 11 km away.
# Rim rock crown snake

The rim rock crowned snake (Tantilla oolitica), named after the Miami Rim Rock land arrangement, is a non-venomous endangered species of snake belonging to the family Colubridae. The rim rock crowned snake is endemic to the United States throughout southern Florida. The specific name, oolitica, refers to the oolitic limestone area of Florida in which the species is found. All species of snakes that belong to the genus Tantilla, are relatively small and usually do not exceed 20 cm (8 in). The species T. oolitica was added to the IUCN Red List in 2007 as a result of loss in habitat and restricted range.

## Geographic range

T. oolitica is found in Dade County and Monroe County of Florida and the Florida Keys, including Eastern Rock Rim of Miami.

## Description

The rim rock crowned snake is a relatively small species. The maximum recorded total length (including tail) is 29 cm (11.5 in). The top of the head is black. The body is tan to beige dorsally, and white ventrally.

## Diet

T. oolitica preys upon spiders, centipedes, worms, insects and their larvae, and even scorpions. At least 1 mortality from consuming centipedes has been reported.

## Reproduction

T. oolitica is oviparous. Clutch size is small, only one to three eggs (Behler & King, 1979).

## Habitat

The rim rock crowned snake tends to inhabit areas with rocky and sandy soils in pine flatwoods, and tropical hardwood hammocks. The snake can less commonly be found inside crevices of limestone, under foliage, and in suburban areas.

## Conservation status

In 2007 the species T. oolitica was added to the IUCN Red List, as a result of loss in habitat and restricted range. Due to Miami's ever growing city, fragmentation is the main threat to the rim rock crowned snake. Roughly 2% of the historical pine rocklands located on the Miami rock ridge still exist. Also the hardwood hammocks in Dade county and the remainder of Florida have been diminished to about half of what they once were. Populations near the Keys also face major issues concerning habitat flooding from severe storms. Today the species is under the Florida endangered and threatened species rule.
# Rima, Tibet

Rima (Tibetan: རི་མ, Wylie: ri ma; Chinese: 力馬; pinyin: Lì mǎ) is the former capital of the Zayul in the southeastern Tibet Autonomous Region of China. It is on the border with India's Arunachal Pradesh at the confluence of the Rongto Chu and Zayul Chu rivers, which join to form the Zayul River (or Lohit River) before it flows into Arunachal Pradesh. Rima was a notable border trading town, which the British contemplated as a location for a trade mart in the Lhasa Convention.
# Leffingwell Inn

The Leffingwell Inn (now known as Leffingwell House Museum) is a historic inn at 348 Washington Street in the Norwichtown section of Norwich, Connecticut. With a construction history dating to 1675, it is one of Connecticut's oldest buildings, and was an important meeting place during the American Revolutionary War. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1970.

## Description and history

The Leffingwell Inn is located just south of the junction of Town and Washington Streets, at the southern end of the Norwichtown area. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, built in stages in the 17th and 18th centuries. Its oldest part, the northeastern corner, dates to 1675 and was built by Stephen Backus. The Inn was founded by Thomas Leffingwell 2nd, the son of Norwich co-founder Thomas Leffingwell. Over the next century it was altered and expanded several times, reaching its present configuration, which is a roughly square structure with two main facades and long sloping roof lines along the other two facades, as if two saltbox houses had been joined at a corner. It has many features dating primarily to the 18th century, including casement windows, wooden paneling, and several kitchen hearths, a further indication of the building's evolutionary construction history.
Most of the architectural features of the house are the handiwork of Benajah and Christopher Leffingwell, who made the most significant alterations and additions in the 18th century. Christopher, in addition to operating the inn, established Norwich's first paper mill, as well as a stocking factory. The inn is locally historically important as a meeting point during the American Revolutionary War. It is now a museum property owned by a local historical society.$^{:4}$
# Lahrum

Lahrum is a village in eastern Yemen. It is located in the Hadhramaut Governorate.
# Lee Sung-woon

Lee Sung-woon (born December 25, 1978) is a South Korean retired football player. He formerly played for Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma, Daejeon Citizen, and Busan IPark.
# Lambourne Golf Club

Lambourne Golf Club is a golf club in Dropmore, Buckinghamshire, England. It is located about a mile north of Burnham and about 3 miles northwest of Slough, not far from the Burnham Beeches Golf Club. It was established in 1992 and the course was designed by Donald Steel.
# Lam luang

Lam Lueang or Lam Lüang is a musical genre developed in Laos. Inspired by Thai music, it combines singing and story-telling, improvisation, and dance. Lam Luang centers around story-telling through music and specifically focuses on retelling folklore and epics through music, but has also be used to reflect on modern community concerns by contemporary artists.