OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ulmus 'Karagatch'

Ulmus 'Karagatch' is a hybrid cultivar from Turkestan (from a region now part of Turkmenistan), selected in the early 20th century and considered either a backcrossing of U. × androssowii and U. pumila, or simply a cultivar of × androssowii. It was grown from seeds, introduced from Bairam Ali in Russian Turkestan by Arthur P. Davis in the 1930s, as U. 'Karagatch', under which name it was planted at Kew.

## Description

The Kew specimen had the appearance of a northern European field elm, more tall than broad. 'Karagatch' was described by the US Department of Agriculture (1917) as a "rapid-growing elm", suitable for semi-arid regions, with harder wood than that of American Elm.
* 'Karagatch' at Kew Gardens, 1990

## Pests and diseases

No information available.

## Cultivation

'Karagatch' was present at Kew and in The Hague from the early 1930s. The Kew specimen was felled in 2015 as 'unsafe'. It was cloned and remains in cultivation (see 'Accessions').

## Etymology

The name 'karagatch' (:'black tree' in the Turkic languages, widely used for 'elm') has historically also been applied to U. minor 'Umbraculifera' (syn. U. densa) from the same region , and more loosely to field elm found in Turkey and to U. pumila found in Mongolia.

## Accessions
### North America

* Morton Arboretum, US. As Ulmus × androssowii × U. pumila hybrid. Acc. no. 353–72

### Europe

* Grange Farm Arboretum, Lincolnshire, UK. Acc. details not known.
* Wijdemeren City Council, Netherlands. Elm collection, ‘s-Gravelandsevaartweg, Loosdrecht, five trees planted 2016
# Senator Fink

Senator Fink may refer to:
* Bill Fink (born 1955), Iowa State Senate
* Olaf Fink (1914–1973), Louisiana State Senate
# Jiří Veber

Jiří Veber (born 29 November 1968) is a Czech former ice hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1994 Winter Olympics.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1985–86 | Poldi SONP Kladno | TCH U20 | 35 | 8 | 7 | 15 | | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1986–87 | Poldi SONP Kladno | TCH U20 | | 7 | 23 | 30 | | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1986–87 | Poldi SONP Kladno | CZE.2 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1987–88 | Poldi SONP Kladno | TCH | — | — | — | — | — | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| 1990–91 | Poldi SONP Kladno | TCH | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1991–92 | Poldi SONP Kladno | TCH | 38 | 4 | 10 | 14 | 71 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 10 |
| 1992–93 | Poldi SONP Kladno | TCH | 39 | 4 | 7 | 11 | 85 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1993–94 | Poldi SONP Kladno | ELH | 43 | 6 | 6 | 12 | 38 | 11 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 16 |
| 1994–95 | Ässät | SM-l | 28 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1994–95 | Tappara | SM-l | 18 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1995–96 | HC Dadák Vsetín | ELH | 38 | 5 | 8 | 13 | 55 | 13 | 7 | 4 | 11 | 24 |
| 1996–97 | HC Petra Vsetín | ELH | 48 | 5 | 19 | 24 | 46 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 10 |
| 1997–98 | HC Petra Vsetín | ELH | 32 | 3 | 11 | 14 | 20 | 10 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 6 |
| 1998–99 | HC Slovnaft Vsetín | ELH | 48 | 7 | 3 | 10 | 48 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 14 |
| 1999–2000 | HC Slovnaft Vsetín | ELH | 16 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1999–2000 | Blues | SM-l | 15 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2000–01 | SERC Wild Wings | DEL | 57 | 4 | 18 | 22 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2001–02 | HC Keramika Plzeň | ELH | 38 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 36 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| 2002–03 | Molot-Prikamye Perm | RSL | 45 | 5 | 3 | 8 | 48 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2003–04 | HC Chemopetrol, a.s. | ELH | 10 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2003–04 | HC Berounští Medvědi | CZE.2 | 15 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2004–05 | HC Berounští Medvědi | CZE.2 | 46 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 68 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| TCH totals | TCH totals | TCH totals | 98 | 8 | 16 | 24 | 158 | 16 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 16 |
| ELH totals | ELH totals | ELH totals | 273 | 27 | 58 | 85 | 255 | 58 | 11 | 17 | 28 | 76 |

### International

| Year | Team | Event | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1994 | Czech Republic | OG | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 1996 | Czech Republic | WC | 8 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| 1996 | Czech Republic | WCH | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1997 | Czech Republic | WC | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1998 | Czech Republic | WC | 9 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| Senior totals | Senior totals | Senior totals | 23 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 16 |
"Jiri Veber". Elite Prospects. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
# John Keane (artist)

John Granville Colpoys Keane (born 12 September 1954) is a British artist, whose paintings have contemporary political and social themes.

## Life and work

John Keane was born in Harpenden, Hertfordshire, England. He was educated at Wellington College (1968–72) and Camberwell School of Art (1972–76).
He is a political painter, whose subjects often concern contentious political, social and military issues.
In 1990, the Imperial War Museum commissioned him as an official war artist in the Gulf War.
2001–02, he exhibited paintings which were derived from an expedition with Greenpeace during their campaign in the Amazon against illegal logging.
In 2002, he painted Mo Mowlam, former Secretary of State for Northern Ireland. The original idea was to represent her with other major figures in the Good Friday Agreement (Gerry Adams, John Hume and David Trimble), but four years of talks as to where the individuals should be placed ended with Trimble's withdrawal and the plan was abandoned.
In 2004, he toured his show, The Inconvenience of History, internationally. This was based on trips in liaison with Christian Aid to the West Bank and Gaza Strip. He also worked on paintings about the 2002 Moscow Theatre siege, using documentary footage as a source: "The process has continued my methods of developing the imagery with the aid of a computer, prior to committing paint to canvas in works both large and small scale."
In 2006, 57 Hours in the House of Culture was a show at Flowers East gallery, London, and Sakharov Museum, Moscow, about the Chechen War.
His more recent work, Guantanamerica, bases paintings about "issues of representation and dehumanisation of detainees at Guantánamo Bay" on low resolution internet files.
In 2010, he became known for a commissioned portrait of the former Secretary General of the UN Kofi Annan.
In November 2019, along with other public figures, Keane signed a letter supporting Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn describing him as "a beacon of hope in the struggle against emergent far-right nationalism, xenophobia and racism in much of the democratic world" and endorsed him in the 2019 UK general election.
He is a visiting research fellow at Camberwell College of Arts.

## Residencies and commissions

These include:
* 2002 Project in Israel with Christian Aid
* 2005 Portrait for the National Portrait Gallery of Sir Bill Morris
* 2006 Portrait for the BBC of Greg Dyke
* 2006 Project in Angola with Christian Aid
# Viola gracilis

Viola gracilis, also known as the Olympian violet, is a species of flowering plant within the family Violaceae.

## Description

Viola gracilis is a perennial species, which grows to form dense mats. Leaves are ovate to oblong and range from 2–3 cm long. Plants possess decumbent based stems, which can range from 5–30 cm long. Plants flower between May and August. Flowers can be yellow or violet in colour, but never bicoloured. The spur of the flower is 6-7mm and can be straight or slightly curved. Stipules have oblanceolate, spathulate lobes.

## Distribution

Viola gracilis is native to Europe where it can be found in the countries of Albania, Bulgaria, Yugoslavia and Turkey. Turkish populations are only present in western Turkey.

## Habitat

Viola gracilis grows in grassy mountain woodlands and alpine meadows. It can also be found growing amongst rocks. It has been recorded growing at altitudes ranging from 1250 to 2000 meters above sea level.
# Virgin Islands–Puerto Rico Friendship Day

Virgin Islands – Puerto Rico Friendship Day is a public holiday celebrated in the U.S. Virgin Islands on the second Monday in October.
Established in 1964 by Governor Paiewonsky, it honors Puerto Ricans who reside in or who have made substantial contributions to the Virgin Islands. The date was chosen to coincide with Columbus Day, as "an appropriate day for commemorating the solidarity of Americans in the Caribbean".

## Puerto Ricans in the U.S. Virgin Islands

The Puerto Rican mainland is about 40 miles (64 km) from the U.S. Virgin Islands (with the Puerto Rican islands of Culebra and Vieques lying in between), and many Puerto Ricans have lived in the Virgin Islands since at least the turn of the 20th century. As of 2010, about 10% of the population of the U.S. Virgin Islands (18% of Saint Croix, 3% of Saint Thomas) is Puerto Rican.

### Puerto Ricans in the U.S. Virgin Islands

* Juan Francisco Luis, third elected governor of the U.S. Virgin Islands
* Arturo Alfonso Schomburg, a historian who attended high school on Saint Thomas.

## Celebrations

Celebrations take place throughout the first half of October, including a sunset jazz concert, a family-fun day, dance and craft workshops, cock-fighting demonstrations, a fine step horse presentation, and a cultural exchange event. Other events include a 5K race, sports tournaments, school presentations, a coronation, a parade, and a cultural village with food, arts and crafts, and bands.
# Hornwork

A hornwork is an element of the Italian bastion system of fortification. Its face is flanked with a pair of half-bastions. It is distinguished from a crownwork, because crownworks contain full bastions at their centers. They are both outworks.
# Šarišské Michaľany

Šarišské Michaľany is a village and municipality in Sabinov District in the Prešov Region of north-eastern Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1248.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an elevation of 313 metres and covers an area of 9.333 km². It has a population of about 2698 people.
# USRN

USRN may stand for:
* United Stations Radio Networks
* Unique Street Reference Number
* Nefteyugansk Airport, whose ICAO airport code is USRN
# Southwood National Park

Southwood is a national park in Queensland, Australia, 288 km west of Brisbane.
Brigalow-belah forest remnants are conserved in this park on the western Darling Downs. Few intact examples of this vegetation type remain on the Downs. Cypress pine, poplar box, wilga bush, false sandalwood, western teatree and other plant species common throughout the semi-arid lands also grow in the park.
Southwood's scrubby forests are a refuge for wildlife. More than 92 species of birds have been seen in the park. The wonga pigeon is close to the inland limit of its range here. Large depressions known as gilgais are scattered through the park. These form by constant wetting and drying of the heavy clay soils.
This is the traditional land of the Bigambul people. Explorers Allan Cunningham and Thomas Mitchell passed this way but the surrounding area was slow to attract settlers. Formerly known as "Wild Horse Paradise", Southwood became a national park in 1970.
# Job Stewart

Job Stewart (20 January 1934 – 23 October 1991) was a British stage and screen actor.
Born in Cape Town, South Africa, Stewart took to the stage in the 1950s, appearing in Shakespeare and in West End drama, then gained screen roles in film and on television.
Stewart was a close friend of Judi Dench and worked with her on Love in a Cold Climate (1980).
His last screen work was in Hong Kong in the mid 1980s and he died there in 1991, aged 57.

## On stage

* King Richard II (Winter Garden Theatre, Broadway, 23 October 1956 - 12 January 1957) as Page
* Romeo and Juliet (Winter Garden Theatre, Broadway, 23 October 1956 - 12 January 1957) as Peter
* Macbeth (Winter Garden Theatre, Broadway, 23 October 1956 - 12 January 1957) as Witch
* Troilus and Cressida (Winter Garden Theatre, Broadway, 23 October 1956 - 12 January 1957) as Nestor
* Hamlet (Broadway Theatre, 53rd Street, 16 December 1958 — 10 January 1959) as Osric
* King Henry V (Broadway Theatre, 25 December 1958 — 10 January 1959) as Nym
* Romeo and Juliet (City Center Theater, New York, 13 February 1962 - 18 March 1962) as Benvolio
* Saint Joan (City Center Theater, New York, 20 February 1962 - 18 March 1962) as Dauphin
* The Astrakhan Coat (Helen Hayes Theatre, 12 January 1967 - 28 January 1967) as Alain

## Film and television work

* Armchair Theatre: Man in a Moon (1957)
** Tragedy in a Temporary Town (1958) as John Phillips
** Wolf Pack (1958) as Lieutenant Anstey
** Power and Glory (1963)
* Jezebel ex UK (TV series) (1963) as Dr Stannard
* Crane: Two Rings for Danger (1964) as Alphonse
* The Hidden Truth (TV series): The Guinea Pig (1964) as John Pershore
* The Old Wives' Tale (TV series) (1964) as Monsieur Chirac
* The Lift (1965) as Joe
* Play of the Month (BBC TV series): The Moon and Sixpence (1967) as Chess player
* Theatre 625: Lieutenant Tenant (1967) as Captain
** Kittens Are Brave (1967) as Miles Jarvis
** The Year of the Sex Olympics (1968) as Custard Pie Expert
* The Last Shot You Hear (1969) as Policeman
* The First Churchills (1969) as Lord Shrewsbury
* Galileo (1975) as Monk-Scholar
* Play for Today: A Child of Hope (1975) as Ernest Wentzel
* BBC2 Playhouse: An Affinity with Dr. Still (1979) as Weekes
* Love in a Cold Climate (1980) as Boy Dougdale
* The Professionals: Kickback (1980) as Russell
* Holding the Fort: Under a Cloud (1981) as Toby Millichap
* A Fine Romance: Furniture (1982) as Salesman
* Love in a Fallen City (1984)
* Kung Hei Fat Choy (1985)
# UBH

UBH is an abbreviation for:
* Unbihexium, symbol Ubh: element '126', a hypothetical chemical element
* United Behavioral Health, the behavioral health subsidiary of medical insurer UnitedHealth Group
* Uriah Butler Highway
# Ischnura prognata

Ischnura prognata, the furtive forktail, is a species of narrow-winged damselfly in the family Coenagrionidae. It is found in North America.
The IUCN conservation status of Ischnura prognata is "LC", least concern, with no immediate threat to the species' survival. The population is stable.
# Vivek Raj Wangkhem

Vivek Raj Wangkhem (died 17 May 2021) was an Indian politician. He was elected to the Manipur Legislative Assembly from Kshetrigao Assembly constituency in 2002 as a member of the Manipur State Congress Party and served till 2007.
He later served as the General Secretary of the National People's Party. Wangkhem died from COVID-19 on 17 May 2021, aged 47.
# Samuel Gottlieb Bürde

Samuel Gottlieb Bürde (7 December 1753 – 28 April 1831) was a German poet.

## Life

Born in Breslau, Bürde was born the son of a church servant. In Breslau, he attended the Elisabet-Gymnasium; the headmaster there made Bürde aware of poetry. He studied law in Halle. from 1776 to 1778, he was a teacher at a school in Breslau. Later Bürde travelled through Switzerland and Italy. From 1781, he worked as a chamber secretary in his home town. In 1783, Bürde was appointed secretary of the Polish border commission and in 1795 secretary of the Silesian Ministry of Finance. Eleven years later he became director of the chamber and chancellery. Another nine years later, in 1815, he was a member of the royal court council.
Bürde died in Berlin at the age of 77.

## Work

* Translation of Paradise Lost
* Steil und dornig ist der Pfad, der uns zur Vollendung leitet
* Meines Herzens Freude ist nur die, daß ich nie mich von Jesus scheide
* Uns, die Gebundnen, zu befreien, der Unheilbaren Heil zu sein, ist er herabgekommen
* Wann der Herr einst die Gefangnen ihrer Bande ledig macht, o dann schwinden die vergangnen Leiden wie ein Traum der Nacht
* Wenn der Herr einst die Gefangnen (EG 298)
* Erzählung von einer gesellschaftlichen Reise durch einen Theil der Schweiz und des obern Italiens
# Acala, Texas

Acala is an unincorporated community and census designated place (CDP) in Hudspeth County, Texas, United States. The community is located on Highway 20 34 miles (55 km) northwest of Sierra Blanca and 54 miles (87 km) southeast of El Paso. The community has a population in 2020 of 11. Acala was named for acala cotton, a type of cotton produced in Mexico.

## History

The area was settled in the early 20th century and a post office was established in 1925. In 1929, the population had doubled to 100 from its 50 residents just a few years before. It peaked again in the late 1950s at 100 but began to decline again. Only 25 people called Acala home by the 1970s.

## Education

It is in the Fort Hancock Independent School District. Fort Hancock High School is the district's comprehensive high school.

## Demographics

Acala first appeared as a census designated place in the 2020 U.S. Census.

### 2020 census

Acala, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. :
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2020 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Other race alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 11 | 100.00% |
| Total | 11 | 100.00% |
# Spanglerodessus

Spanglerodessus is a genus of predaceous diving beetles in the family Dytiscidae. There is one described species in Spanglerodessus, S. shorti. They are found in the Neotropics.
# The Complete Blue Note Hank Mobley Fifties Sessions

The Complete Blue Note Hank Mobley Fifties Sessions is limited edition box set that was released by Mosaic Records in 1998. Included are Mobley's recordings for Blue Note in the late 1950s from the albums The Hank Mobley Quartet, Hank Mobley Sextet, Hank Mobley & His All-Stars, Hank Mobley Quintet, Hank, Hank Mobley, Curtain Call, Peckin' Time and Poppin' . The albums were recorded with Art Blakey, Donald Byrd, Paul Chambers, Sonny Clark, Kenny Dorham, Art Farmer, Bill Hardman, Milt Jackson, Philly Joe Jones, Wynton Kelly, Lee Morgan, Charlie Persip, Jimmy Rowser, Horace Silver, Art Taylor, Bobby Timmons, Wilbur Ware, and Doug Watkins.
# Skies Are Not Just Blue

Skies Are Not Just Blue is a Canadian short documentary film, directed by Lysandre Cosse-Tremblay and released in 2018. The film profiles four young Muslim Canadians who identify as LGBTQ, and depicts how they navigate holding dual identities that are commonly perceived to be in irreconcilable conflict.
The film premiered at the 2018 Festival du nouveau cinéma, where it received an honorable mention from the jury for the Best Canadian Student Film award. It was subsequently screened at the 2019 Inside Out Film and Video Festival, where Cosse-Tremblay won the award for Emerging Canadian Artist. The film was also entered into the Iris Prize competition in 2019.
# Viola flettii

Viola flettii is a species of violet known by the common name Olympic violet. Native to the northeastern and eastern Olympic Mountains of Washington in northwestern United States, it occurs on rocky outcrops and talus at subalpine and alpine elevations, i.e., from 1,340–2,000 metres (4,400–6,560 ft), and blooms from June through August. This rhizomatous herb produces a hairless stem reaching a maximum height of a few centimeters to around 15 centimeters. The basal leaves have purple-veined green reniform blades borne on petioles. Leaves on the flower stem are similar but smaller. A solitary flower is borne on a slender upright stem. It has five purplish-violet petals with yellowish bases, the lower three with purple veins. The lateral pair are bearded as is the stigma. The spur on the lowest petal is much shorter than the petal.
The Olympic Mountains, part of the Pacific Coast Ranges of western North America, was a refugium isolated by glacial ice and outwash channels during the last glacial period. Viola flettii is one of seven species of plants endemic to the Olympic Mountains. Federally protected in Olympic National Park, it is a vulnerable species that appears on the Watch List of Vascular Plant Species of the Washington Natural Heritage Program. Just 36 populations of the species have been identified, of which 22 are within the park or near its boundary. The balance are protected in Olympic National Forest. Many populations are small. In 2001, on Mount Townsend just 20 individuals were counted; on Mount Ellinor, only eight. Populations at higher elevations are less genetically diverse. Those on southern slopes are small. Potential threats include herbivory by Oreamnos americanus (mountain goats) that were introduced into the Olympic Mountains in the late 1920s.
# Shaun Mellish

Shaun Mellish (born 10 January 1970) is an English former professional snooker player.

## Career

Born in 1970, Mellish turned professional in 1991. In his first season, he enjoyed a run to the last 48 at the 1992 World Championship, defeating six opponents including Mike Dunn, Mike Darrington, Marcel Gauvreau, Les Dodd and Tony Chappel before being drawn against New Zealander Dene O'Kane. In their match, O'Kane compiled a century break in eliminating Mellish 10–4.
Beginning the 1992/1993 season ranked 120th, Mellish reached the last 64 at the 1992 UK Championship, where he lost 7–9 to Alan McManus, and the same stage at the International Open, where Steve James beat him 5–3. At the World Championship, entering at the seventh qualifying round, he overcame Simon Morris 5–2, Karl Burrows 10–4, Ian Graham 10–7, Wayne Jones 10–7 and Ken Doherty 10–4 to qualify for the final stages at the Crucible Theatre for the first time in his career. Mellish was drawn to play Willie Thorne but, having recovered from 1–5 to trail only 6–7, could not prevent a 6–10 defeat.
The performance in the World Championship had earned Mellish £8,000, and he began the following season ranked 85th - a career best. However, that season went poorly, producing only two match wins - over Declan Hughes in the European Open, and Bradley Jones in the International Open - and he dropped to 94th as a result.
Mellish improved with three wins during the 1994/1995 season, but earned no prize money; the next two years brought no upturn in fortunes, and he was relegated from the main tour, ranked 314th, in 1997.
Mellish next played competitively in the 2001 World Championship, where he reached the fourth qualifying round before losing 4–5 to Ricky Walden. During the following two seasons, he entered various Challenge Tour events and qualifying for the World Championship, but was unable to re-qualify for the main tour.
# Alosa tanaica

Alosa tanaica, known as the Azov shad or Black Sea shad, is a species of alosid fish endemic to the Ponto-Caspian basin. It is an anadromous species, spawning in the lower reaches of rivers. It is widespread in the eastern Black Sea, the Kerch Strait and the Sea of Azov.
The same common names (Black Sea shad, Azov shad) are used also for another species, Alosa maeotica.
# 神田駅

神田駅 is the name of multiple train stations in Japan:
* Kanda Station (disambiguation)
** Kanda Station (Tokyo)
* Kōda Station (disambiguation)
** Kōda Station (Saza)
# Southern Nights

Southern Nights may refer to:
   * "Southern Nights" (song), a single from this album
* Southern Nights (Allen Toussaint album), a 1975 album by Allen Toussaint
* Southern Nights (film), a 1953 West German musical film