OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Holy See–Venezuela relations

Holy See–Venezuela relations are foreign relations between the Holy See and Venezuela. Both countries established diplomatic relations in 1869. The Holy See has a nunciature in Caracas. Venezuela has an embassy in Rome.

## Relations under the Chávez and Maduro presidencies

There have been tensions with the Vatican under the presidency of Hugo Chávez, a president who while being Catholic is ideologically influenced by Karl Marx and Vladimir Lenin, political thinkers that have historically been opposed to the influence of the Roman Catholic Church. Chávez has also been known to cite proponents of liberation theology such as Leonardo Boff, whose ideas Rome had opposed in the 1980s and 1990s.
In 2009, pro-government colectivos tear-gassed the Holy See's envoy after Chávez accused the Roman Catholic Church of interfering with his government.
Relations between the Vatican and Nicolás Maduro, Chávez's successor, have also remained tense, with the Venezuelan leader sharply critiquing, among others, a letter sent by the Vatican to foreign businesses. While Cardinal Baltazar Enrique Porras Cardozo did raise the possibility in June 2021 that the Holy See mediate between the two sides in the Venezuelan political crisis, such mediation has not yet taken place, as of late 2023.
# Mansaku Itami

Mansaku Itami (伊丹万作; real name Yoshitoyo Ikeuchi 池内義豊; 2 January 1900 – 21 September 1946) was a Japanese film director and screenwriter known for his critical, sometimes satirical portraits of Japan and its history. He is the father of the director Juzo Itami.

## Career

Originally from Matsuyama, Ehime, Itami joined the Nikkatsu studio in 1927, but the very next year moved to the actor Chiezō Kataoka's company, Chiezō Productions, where he made his directorial debut with Adauchi Ruten. His samurai films diverged from the norm in that they were not heroic epics of the sort which had by that time become formulaic, but rather satires that used the established symbols and iconography of the samurai culture to comment on both historical and modern society. His work was championed by the film critic Fuyuhiko Kitagawa. His most famous work is Akanishi Kakita, which is based on a story by Naoya Shiga and still survives (unlike many of his other films).
In 1937, he collaborated with director Arnold Fanck on a German-Japanese co-production, starring the young Setsuko Hara. This eventually became two slightly different films: Atarashiki Tsuchi (The New Earth) in Japan, while Die Tochter des Samurai (Daughter of the Samurai) was the German version.
He died of tuberculosis in 1946. His screenplays' popularity endured, however, and he is credited as a writer as recently as 1986's Kokushi Muso, a remake of his 1932 film of the same name.

## Family

His son Yoshihiro Ikeuchi, who later changed his name to Juzo Itami, followed in his footsteps, becoming one of the pre-eminent Japanese filmmakers of the late 20th century. His daughter Yukari married Kenzaburō Ōe, the Nobel Prize-winning novelist. Ōe edited a collection of his father-in-law's essays.

## Filmography

* Adauchi Ruten (仇討流転) (1928)
* Zoku Banka Jigoku: Dai Ippen (Elegy of Hell) (1928)
* The Peerless Patriot (国士無双 Kokushi musō) (1932)
* Chuji Uridasu (1935)
* Akanishi Kakita (Capricious Young Man) (1936)
* Furusato (Hometown) (1937)
* The Daughter of the Samurai, co-directed with Arnold Fanck (1937)
* Kyojin-den (1938)

## Additional Screenwriting Credits

* Tenka Taiheiki (Peace on Earth) (1928)
* Hōrō Zanmai (The Wandering Gambler) (1928)
* Muhomatsu no Issho (the 1958 version is also known as Rickshaw Man; the others are also known as The Life of Matsu the Untamed) (1943, 1958, 1965)
* Te o Tsunagu Kora (Children Hand in Hand) (1948, 1963)
* Ore wa Yojimbo (I'm the Bodyguard) (1950)
* Kokushi Muso (1986)
# International Association for Statistical Education

The International Association for Statistical Education (IASE) is a section of the International Statistical Institute (ISI), a professional association of statisticians, devoted to statistics education. It was founded in 1991 as an outgrowth of the ISI Statistical Education Committee, which had operated since 1948.
Since 2002 the ISI and IASE have published the Statistics Education Research Journal. The IASE is also associated with the quadrennial International Conference on Teaching Statistics, with satellite conferences of the World Statistics Congress, and with smaller roundtable workshops.
The presidents of the IASE have included David Vere-Jones (1991–1993), David S. Moore (1993–1995), Anne Hawkins (1995–1997), Maria Gabriella Ottaviani (1997–1999), Brian Phillips (1999–2001), Carmen Batanero (2001–2003), Chris Wild (2003–2005), Gilberte Schuyten (2005–2007), Allan Rossman (2007–2009), Helen MacGillivray (2009–2011), John Harraway (2011–2013), Iddo Gal (2013–2015), Andrej Blejec (2015–2017), Gail F. Burrill (2017–2019), and Joachim Engel (2019–2021).
# Abablemma

Abablemma is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was described by Nye in 1910.

## Taxonomy

The genus was previously classified in the subfamily Acontiinae of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

In alphabetical order:
* Abablemma bilineata (Barnes & McDunnough, 1916) Texas
* Abablemma brimleyana (Dyar, 1914) North Carolina
* Abablemma discipuncta (Hampson, 1910) Panama
* Abablemma duomaculata (Barnes & Benjamin, 1925)
* Abablemma grandimacula (Schaus, 1911) Costa Rica
* Abablemma ulopus (Dyar, 1914) Panama
# South West Line

South Western Line or South West Line may refer to:
* Glasgow and South Western Railway, Scotland
* Glasgow South Western Line, Scotland
* South West Main Line, England
* South Western railway line, Queensland, Australia
* South Western Railway, Western Australia
* South West Line, Chennai Suburban, India
* South West railway line, Sydney, Australia
* South West Trains, United Kingdom
* West South Line, Chennai Suburban, India
# Sulaiman Shah II of Kedah

Paduka Sri Sultan Sulaiman Shah II ibni al-Marhum Sultan Mudzaffar Shah III (Jawi: ڤدوك سري سلطان سليمان شاه ٢ ابن المرحوم سلطان مظفر شاه ٣; died 28 February 1626) was the 12th Sultan of Kedah and reigned from 1602 to 1626. During his reign raids from the Aceh Sultanate destroyed many black pepper plantation in Langkawi, as Aceh wanted to monopolize the industry. He built the Kota Kuala Bahang as a defensive fortress in response to the Acehnese raid with assistance from the Portuguese Empire. A huge raid from Aceh in 1619 destroyed the fortress and forced the Portuguese to evacuate.
# Karl Mueller

Karl Mueller (July 27, 1963 – June 17, 2005) was an American rock musician. He was the bass guitarist and a founding member of the Minneapolis alternative rock band Soul Asylum.
In May 2004, Mueller, a longtime smoker, was diagnosed with esophageal cancer, and a benefit concert was held to help him with his medical bills. In September of that year, Grant Hart and Bob Mould of Hüsker Dü reunited for the first time in 17 years at the Rock for Karl benefit in Minneapolis. Paul Westerberg also made an appearance, as did Soul Asylum, in Mueller's last public performance. Mueller died of cancer in June 2005. Mueller was subsequently cremated and his remains reside at Lakewood Cemetery in Minneapolis. His widow, Mary Beth, resides in Minneapolis. In 2014, she founded the nonprofit Kill Kancer in Karl's memory to help continue the fight against cancer.
As of 2020, Mueller is still credited as a member on their Facebook page as a tribute.

## Posthumous

In July 2006, Soul Asylum released The Silver Lining, a studio album featuring Mueller's last work.
Mueller was also pictured on the cover of the EP Clam Dip & Other Delights, released on April 14, 1989.
# Holy Sepulchre Cemetery (Cheltenham Township, Pennsylvania)

Holy Sepulchre Cemetery is a Catholic cemetery owned by the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Philadelphia and located in Cheltenham Township, Pennsylvania. It has a Philadelphia mailing address, 3301 West Cheltenham Avenue, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, but the grounds are in Cheltenham Township, Montgomery County. It was established in 1894 and is managed by StonMor Partners.
The cemetery contains a large bronze statue of Christ created by J. Otto Schweizer in 1949. The statue depicts Christ with his hands raised in a blessing and is named "Benediction".

## Notable burials

* Stan Baumgartner (1894–1955), Major League Baseball pitcher
* Henry Burk (1850–1903), U.S. Congressman
* James J. Connolly (1881–1952), U.S. Congressman
* Michael Crescenz (1949–1968), Medal of Honor recipient, reinterred in Arlington National Cemetery
* Clare G. Fenerty (1895–1952), U.S. Congressman
* William J. Green Jr. (1910–1963), U.S. Congressman
* Bill Hallman (1867–1920), Major League Baseball player
* Bill Hewitt (1909–1947), professional football player
* Frank "Lefty" Hoerst (1917–2000), Major league baseball pitcher
* John B. Kelly Sr. (1889–1960), Olympic gold medalist in rowing, father of Grace Kelly
* John B. Kelly Jr. (1927–1985), Olympic bronze medalist in rowing
* Matt Kilroy (1866–1940), Major League Baseball pitcher
* Raymond Lederer (1938–2008), U.S. Congressman
* James R. Lloyd, Jr. (1950–1989), Pennsylvania State Senator
* James Washington Logue (1863–1925), U.S. Congressman
* Connie Mack (1862–1956), Hall of Fame baseball player and manager
* Billy Maharg (1881–1953), Major League Baseball player and professional boxer
* William McAleer (1838–1912), U.S. Congressman
* John J. McVeigh (1921–1944), Medal of Honor recipient
* Austin Meehan (1897–1961), Philadelphia politician
* Francis J. Myers (1901–1956), U.S. Congressman
* David Reilly (1971–2005), lead singer of the band God Lives Underwater
* Frank Rizzo (1920–1991), mayor of Philadelphia
* Joseph J. Scanlon (1924–1970), Pennsylvania State Senator
* Steve Yerkes (1888–1971), Major League Baseball player
# Mansur (disambiguation)

Mansur is a given name and a surname.
Mansur may also refer to:
* Mansur, Dharwad, a village in Dharwad district, Karnataka, India
* Mansur, North Khorasan, a village in Ziarat Rural District, Central District of Shirvan County, North Khorasan Province, Iran
* Mansur, Qazvin, a village in Kharaqan-e Gharbi Rural District, Central District of Avaj County, Qazvin Province, Iran
* Mansur, Yazd, a village in Allahabad Rural District, Zarach District, Yazd County, Yazd Province, Iran
* Mansur, Astrakhan Oblast, Russia
* Mansur (crater), a crater on Mercury
# Shades of Redd

Shades of Redd is an album by American pianist Freddie Redd recorded in 1960 and released on the Blue Note label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Allmusic review by Michael G. Nastos stated: "In an all too small discography, Freddie Redd's Shades of Redd is without a doubt his crowning achievement... his zenith as a jazz musician, would be a wonderful addition to any collection, and shows that the lesser known musicians have plenty of music to play, in addition to a unique perspective aside from the giants of this music".

## Track listing

    All compositions by Freddie Redd
* "The Thespian" - 7:00
* "Blues, Blues, Blues" - 6:00
* "Shadows" - 7:24
* "Melanie" - 5:06
* "Swift" - 4:02
* "Just a Ballad for My Baby" - 4:14
* "Olé" - 6:26
* "Melanie" [alternate take] - 5:28 Bonus track on CD reissue
* "Olé" [alternate take] - 7:37 Bonus track on CD reissue

## Personnel

* Freddie Redd - piano
* Jackie McLean - alto saxophone
* Tina Brooks - tenor saxophone
* Paul Chambers - bass
* Louis Hayes - drums
# Abdul Kalam Vision India Party

Abdul Kalam Vision India Party was an Indian political party, formally launched on 28 February 2016. The party was launched in the name of former president A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, by V. Ponraj, who was the scientific adviser to Kalam. However, the family of A.P.J. Abdul Kalam expressed their displeasure over the party using Kalam's name and portrait.
Prelude to the declaration of this political party, a two-day convention was held by United Vision India 2020, inviting V. Ponraj to lead a political party was conducted on 26 February 2016 without the presence of V. Ponraj and in the presence of V. Ponraj on 27 February 2016. This convention was conducted before the house of V. Ponraj at Thonugal village, as he was hesitant to enter politics, despite the fact he was insisted by various people from all the districts in the State of Tamil Nadu for the past so many months. The parponrty has been started to achieve the vision 2020 of Dr. A.P.J.Abdul Kalam. Now this party is merged with Tamil actor Kamal Haasan's Makkal Needhi Maiam.
# John Richardson (Derbyshire cricketer)

John Richardson (17 March 1856 – 19 February 1940) was an English cricketer who played for Derbyshire between 1878 and 1883.
Richardson was born in Duckmanton, Derbyshire and became a bricklayer. His first-class career for Derbyshire began in the 1878 season in a game against the All-England Eleven, a match in which he took two wickets for the team, although his batting contribution, being caught for a duck in the first innings and finishing not-out for 0 in the second, was minimal. He played minor games for Derbyshire in 1878 and 1879. In the 1882 season Richardson played his first County match, against Lancashire. He took at least a wicket in every match he played in the 1882 season. Derbyshire dispensed with the idea of using just two bowlers, most frequently William Mycroft and John Platts at that time, and in his final game of the 1882 season against Yorkshire Richardson achieved his best bowling performance of 7-76. He also made his top score of 18.
In the 1883 season Richardson took at least one wicket in every innings except one, although with frequent follow-ons there was often only one chance to bowl. His batting contribution remained low.
Richardson was a right-arm fast bowler and took 32 first-class wickets at an average of 16.15 and a best performance of 7-76. He was a right-handed batsman who played 21 innings in 11 first-class matches with a top score of 18 and an average of 6.88.
Richardson died in Brimington aged 83.
# I Love You This Much

"I Love You This Much" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Jimmy Wayne. It was released in August 2003 as the second single from his self-titled album, reaching a peak of #6 on the U.S. country charts and #53 on the Billboard Hot 100. The song was written by Wayne, Don Sampson and Chris DuBois.

## Content

The song is a ballad that tells of a young man's attempts to express his love to his father, despite the father's constant distance from his son. Later, the man grows to hate his father for being so unresponsive, eventually cursing his father upon the father's death. Later, at the funeral service for his father, the man sees an image of Jesus on the cross; this image then reminds the man that he "hadn't been unloved or alone all his life".

## Music video

A music video was released for the song, directed by Trey Fanjoy. The video follows the song's lyrics, beginning with a little boy standing in the yard as his father drives up. Then, the video shifts to a funeral, where Wayne is shown singing while he stands beside the casket.

## Chart performance

The song debuted at 53 on the Hot Country Singles & Tracks tracks chart dated August 23, 2003.
| Chart (2003–2004) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 53 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 6 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2004) | Position |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 42 |
# John Arthur

John Arthur may refer to:
* John Arthur (cricketer) (1847–1877), cricketer for Tasmania
* John Arthur (Australian politician) (1875–1914), Australian Minister for External Affairs
* John Arthur (Ghanaian politician) (1915–?), Ghanaian politician
* John Arthur (missionary) (1881–1952), medical missionary and Church of Scotland minister
* Johnny Arthur (1883–1951), American stage and motion picture actor
* John Arthur (philosopher) (1946–2007), American ethicist and philosophy professor
* John Arthur (boxer) (1929–2005), South African boxer
* John Arthur (rugby union) (1848–1921), Scottish rugby football player
* John R. Arthur Jr., American materials scientist
* John Dada Arthur (born 1994), Ghanaian footballer
# Karl Moritz Schumann

Karl Moritz Schumann (17 June 1851 – 22 March 1904) was a German botanist.
Schumann was born in Görlitz. He was curator of the Botanisches Museum in Berlin-Dahlem from 1880 until 1894. He also served as the first chairman of the Deutsche Kakteen-Gesellschaft (German Cactus Society) which he founded on 6 November 1892. He died in Berlin.
Karl Moritz Schumann participated as a collaborator in Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien by Adolf Engler and K. A. E. Prantl and in Flora Brasiliensis by Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius.
The genera Schumannianthus (Gagnepain), Schumanniophyton (Harms), Schumannia (Kuntze) and several species were named after him, including:
| Abelia schumannii Cycas schumanniana Cyperus karlschumannii Mammillaria schumannii Notocactus schumannianus | Pavetta schumanniana Psychotria schumanniana Rubia schumanniana Vangueria schumanniana |
# Holy See–Uruguay relations

Holy See–Uruguay relations are foreign relations between the Holy See and Uruguay.

## History

Uruguay established diplomatic relations with the Holy See in 1856. Uruguay has an embassy to the Holy See. The Holy See has an embassy in Montevideo. The first Apostolic Delegate was Vincenzo Massoni.
Pope John Paul II made two pastoral visits. The first was in 1987 and the second in 1988.
The current Uruguayan ambassador to the Holy See is the theologian Daniel Ramada. The current Apostolic Nuncio to Uruguay is the archbishop Anselmo Guido Pecorari.
In June 2013, the Uruguayan President José Mujica made an official visit to Pope Francis.
# Mansur (crater)

Mansur is a crater on Mercury. Its name was adopted by the International Astronomical Union in 1979. Mansur is named for the Indian artist Ustad Mansur, who lived in the 17th century CE.
The Mansurian time period on Mercury is named after Mansur crater. The time of its impact does not denote the start of the period, but the crater is an excellent example of a Mansurian crater.

## Views

* Mariner 10 image with Mansur crater near center
* Approximate color image from MESSENGER
* Detail of the hollows near the northern crater rim
* The central peak complex
# International Philatelic Union

The International Philatelic Union, formed 1881, was an early international philatelic organisation formed for the study of stamps and the promotion of philately generally. Its office was located in London. The society survived to see its jubilee in 1931, and an exhibition was held to celebrate the fact, but its later history is unclear.

## Stamp exchanges

The Union was notable for establishing a stamp exchange section, the Amateur Collectors’ Exchange, thus originating the exchange packet system common in philatelic societies today.

## Competitions

On 23 February 1901 the Union held an important competitive exhibition at the premises of the Royal Philatelic Society in Effingham House, Arundel Street, London. Competitors were allowed up to fifty stamps in their entry which could be in one of five classes, 1) Great Britain or a British colony, 2) A country or colony not in class one, 3) Fiscals, 4) Envelopes and Postcards, 5) Stamps not listed in the Stanley Gibbons catalogue. The winner was Vernon Roberts for early Cape of Good Hope stamps. The catalogue for this exhibition is available in the Crawford Library, part of the British Library's Philatelic Collection.

## Fiscal Philatelic Society

In 1920, when the Fiscal Philatelic Society started to struggle, it came under the wing of the I.P.U. as their Fiscal and Local Stamp Section.

## Liverpool Philatelic Society

The L.P.S., one of the first philatelic societies in the United Kingdom, was formed on 29 November 1888 as a branch of the I.P.U.

## Membership

A number of distinguished philatelists, often members of the Royal Philatelic Society as well, were members of the I.P.U., including:
* Franz Reichenheim
* Vernon Roberts (Vice-President)
* James Benjamin Seymour RDP (President)
* John Kercheval Sidebottom RDP (President)
* Walter Beckton RDP & Lindenberg Medal
* George Bishop (Hon. Secretary 1885)
* Lionel Fulcher RDP (Vice-President)
* George Hamilton-Smith (Committee member)
* Herbert Oldfield RDP (President)
* Robert Berg
* Sydney Rondel
RDP = Roll of Distinguished Philatelists

## Journal

The official organ of the Union was The Philatelic Journal of Great Britain, published from 1891. As of 1938 the journal was also the official publication of the Manchester, City of London, Herts and Birmingham Philatelic Societies. In 1956 Robson Lowe acquired the firm of P.L. Pemberton & Co., which included the Philatelic Journal, and eventually it was incorporated into Lowe's The Philatelist.
# John H. Striebel

John H. Striebel (September 14, 1891 - May 22, 1962) was an American illustrator and comic strip artist who was best known for the newspaper strip Dixie Dugan, which was scripted by J. P. McEvoy. The two met when they were college freshmen at the University of Notre Dame.

## Biography

Born in Bertrand, Michigan, Striebel began working at the age of 14 as a political cartoonist for the South Bend Daily News, receiving recognition as the youngest front-page cartoonist in the country. After graduating from Notre Dame, he moved to Chicago where he became an advertising and fashion illustrator for the Chicago Tribune. In addition to magazine covers, he also illustrated Robert Quillen's syndicated feature, Aunt Het.
He illustrated for magazines, including Liberty, and a comic strip, Pantomime, which ran for eight years. While doing Pantomime he also illustrated McEvoy's magazine serial, Show Girl.
After work on The Potters, a feature by McEvoy, he moved to Woodstock, New York, in 1923 to study painting with Henry Lee McFee and Andrew Dasburg. He sometimes drew Woodstock into his strips as a town named Stoodwock.
In October 1929, he began illustrating Dixie Dugan, created and written by McEvoy. It was distributed by the McNaught Syndicate from 1929 to 1966. Striebel continued to work on the strip until the early 1960s, when he became ill. Streibel's assistants were Al Bare, Dave Huffine and Frank McNitt, the son of McNaught Syndicate co-founder Virgil McNitt. Striebel's daughter, Margery Ann Huffine, did the strip's lettering from the age of 14.
Striebel died on May 22, 1962.
# Abu'l-Jarud al-Hamdani

Abu'l-Jarud Ziyad ibn al-Mundhir ibn Ziyad al-Hamdani al-Qarifi was an early Zaydi Shi'a scholar, and the namesake founder of the Zaydi branch of Jarudiyya. Born c. 700, he was blind from birth, but became a leading disciple of the Shi'a imam Muhammad al-Baqir, and is recorded as a Tabi'un transmitter of hadith and commentator of the Quran, although later Sunni and Twelver Shi'a traditions disparage him as unreliable. Abu'l-Jarud was a supporter of the failed revolt of Zayd ibn Ali in 740, and in its aftermath he refused to acknowledge al-Baqir's son, Ja'far al-Sadiq, as imam. This earned him the hostility of later Twelver Shi'a scholars, who nevertheless accept some of the traditions relayed by him, whereas Sunnis generally reject him as unreliable. He died sometime after 757/767.
# 41st Nova Scotia general election

The 41st Nova Scotia general election may refer to
* the 1937 Nova Scotia general election, the 40th overall general election for Nova Scotia, for the (due to a counting error in 1859) 41st General Assembly of Nova Scotia, or
* the 1941 Nova Scotia general election, the 41st overall general election for Nova Scotia, for the 42nd General Assembly of Nova Scotia, but considered the 19th general election for the Canadian province of Nova Scotia.
* the 2021 Nova Scotia general election, the 63rd overall general election for Nova Scotia, for the 64th Legislative Assembly of Nova Scotia, but considered the 41st general election for the Canadian province of Nova Scotia.