OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Clarke (comedian)

John Clarke (died 20 February 1879) was an English comedian.

## Biography

Clarke is first heard of in London as a photographer in Farringdon Street. He quit to become general utility actor in various country theatres. A brief appearance at the Strand Theatre under Allcroft's management as Master Toby in ‘Civilisation,’ a play by Wilkins, was followed by a representation, 7 October 1852, at Drury Lane of Fathom in the ‘Hunchback.’ A speculative season, to which he owed this engagement, soon came to an end, and Clarke returned to the country. He reappeared at the Strand as principal comedian, September 1853. His first distinct success was won in burlesque, a line in which his reputation dated from his performance, September 1856, of Ikey the Jew in Leicester Buckingham's travesty of ‘Belphegor.’ At Christmas 1857 Clarke was engaged for the pantomime at Drury Lane, then under the management of E. T. Smith. He returned, 1858, to the Strand, which had passed into the hands of Miss Swanborough, and played with success in a series of well-remembered burlesques by F. Talfourd, H. J. Byron, and other authors. His chief triumphs were in the ‘Bonnie Fishwife,’ as Isaac of York, and as Varney. Clarke then played with Webster at the Adelphi, at the Olympic, where his Quilp obtained much approval, at the Globe, and in pantomime at Covent Garden. On 15 April 1865 he took part in the performance of the company headed by Miss Marie Wilton (now Mrs. Bancroft), with which the little theatre in Tottenham Street, Tottenham Court Road, reopened as the Prince of Wales's, and played Amina in Byron's burlesque of ‘La Sonnambula.’ His last appearance was at the Criterion, where he appeared in some new pieces, and in the ‘Porter's Knot.’ In 1873, he married Miss Teresa Furtado, a well-known actress, who died 9 August 1877. After her death he broke down. He died 20 February 1879, aged about fifty, in Torriano Avenue, London, N.W. He was a competent actor, with a grating voice and a hard style. His burlesque dancing was marred by an accident to his leg experienced while riding on horseback.
# Unaza busline

The Unaza busline is a bus line located in Tirana, Albania. The line runs along the ring from the north of the city (Mother Teresa hospital and Rilindja square) to Lana River. Busses drive in both clockwise and counterclockwise direction.
The length of a round-trip on the bus is 7.5 km, and it is operated by Ferlut.
# José Maria Xavier

Father José Maria Xavier (23 August 1819 – 22 January 1887) was a Brazilian Roman Catholic priest and composer of Sacred Music.

## Biography

Xavier was born in São João del-Rei, Minas Gerais, the son of João Xavier da Silva Ferrão and Maria José Benedita de Miranda. He studied music, singing, clarinet, and violin, with his uncle, composer and teacher Francisco de Paula Miranda. He is the patron of Chair Number 12 of the Brazilian Academy of Music.

## Works

More than one hundred works by José Maria Xavier are known, many of large, preserved in archives of musical manuscripts from Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Goiás. His Christmas Lauds were edited in Germany and are a rare example of 18th-century sacred music from Minas Gerais with printed score. He is the author of works for the Office of Palm Sunday, the Office of Darkness and Passion friday that are played to this day in the celebrations of Holy Week in the Roman Catholic Diocese of São João del Rei, and novenas.

## Recognition

In 1872, he received the Silver Medal of the V Industrial Week of Minas Gerais as an award for his works. There are many references to him in literary and historical works, as well as in travel and diaries. Emperor Pedro II refers to him in his diary and mentions admiration for the composer's work, heard on one of his travels (1881) and considered the best work he knew from Minas Gerais.
There is a public music school homonymous in São João del-Rei, inaugurated in 1953. In 2019, his 200th birthday was commemorated there as a feast.
# Settara

Settara is a town and commune in Jijel Province, Algeria. According to the 1998 census it has a population of 13,748.
# Sympistis ptah

Sympistis ptah is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by James T. Troubridge in 2008. It is found in the US state of New Mexico.
The wingspan is about 31 mm.
# Los Isidros

Los Isidros is a village in Valencia, Spain. It is part of the municipality of Requena.
39°25′N 1°17′W﻿ / ﻿39.417°N 1.283°W﻿ / 39.417; -1.283
* This article about a location in the Valencian Community, Spain, is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# Galactosylgalactosylglucosylceramidase

In enzymology, a galactosylgalactosylglucosylceramidase (EC 3.2.1.47) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    D-galactosyl-D-galactosyl-D-glucosyl-N-acylsphingosine + H$_2$O $\rightleftharpoons$ D-galactose + lactosyl-N-acylsphingosine
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are D-galactosyl-D-galactosyl-D-glucosyl-N-acylsphingosine and H$_2$O, whereas its two products are D-galactose and lactosyl-N-acylsphingosine.
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those glycosidases that hydrolyse O- and S-glycosyl compounds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is D-galactosyl-D-galactosyl-D-glucosyl-N-acylsphingosine galactohydrolase. Other names in common use include trihexosyl ceramide galactosidase, ceramide trihexosidase, ceramidetrihexoside alpha-galactosidase, trihexosylceramide alpha-galactosidase, and ceramidetrihexosidase.
# Spring Mill Village, Indiana

Spring Mill Village is an unincorporated community in Marion Township, Lawrence County, Indiana.

## History

A post office was established as Spring Mill in 1831, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1859. The community was named from the presence of a water-powered gristmill.
# John Clarke (died 1675)

John Clarke, DL, JP (died 6 May 1675) was an English landowner and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1670 to 1675.
Clarke was the son of Roger Clarke of Great Torrington, Devon and his wife Honor Hockin, daughter of Christopher Hockin, clothier, of Frithelstock, Devon. He became an agent of Josceline Percy, 11th Earl of Northumberland. He was J.P. for Northumberland from July 1660 until his death, and commissioner for assessment for Northumberland from 1661 to 1663. He was commissioner for assessment for Northumberland and Newcastle upon Tyne from 1664 to 1674. In 1662 he became a freeman of Newcastle.
In 1670 Clarke was elected Member of Parliament for Cockermouth in the Cavalier Parliament. He was Deputy Lieutenant from 1670 until his death. In 1675 he was commissioner for recusants for Cumberland.
He purchased land in Chirton, Northumberland, in what is now North Shields, Tyne and Wear, from Ralph Reed in 1672. There he built Chirton Hall with materials initially from the demolished Warkworth Castle.
Clarke died in 1675 after ten days sickness, "mostly of a lethargy".
Clarke married Jane, but had no issue. In 1685, his widow married Philip Bickerstaffe, MP for Berwick-upon-Tweed and later for Northumberland.
# Unazuki, Toyama

Unazuki (宇奈月町, Unazuki-machi) was a town in Shimoniikawa District, Toyama Prefecture, Japan. This town was famous for its hot springs named Unazuki-Onsen.
As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 6,178 and a population density of 18.19 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 339.58 km$^2$.
On March 31, 2006, Unazaki was merged into the expanded city of Kurobe.
# Marley (surname)

Marley is an English-language surname with numerous etymological origins. In many cases, the surname is derived from any of several like-named placenames in England, such as those in Devon, Kent, Lancashire (Mearley), Sussex (Marley Farm) and West Yorkshire. The placenames in Devon, Kent, and West Yorkshire are, in part, derived from the Old English element leah, meaning "woodland clearing". Early forms of the surname are de Merlai, in about 1145–1165; de Mardele, in 1208; de Marley, in 1285; and de Marleye, in 1306. In the 17th century, the surname was taken to Ireland by a family from Northumbria. However, in some cases the surname in Ireland may be an Anglicised form of the Irish-language Ó Mearthaile (another suggestion is Ó Mearlaigh; it is unlikely to be an Anglicised form of Ó Murghaile). Notable people with the surname include:
* Bob Marley, Jamaican reggae musician Notable members of Bob Marley's family include:
** Rita Marley, singer and wife of Bob Marley
** Cedella Marley Booker, singer and writer, and mother of Bob Marley
** Cedella Marley, musician and clothing designer, daughter of Bob Marley
*** Skip Marley, reggae musician, son of Cedella Marley
** Damian Marley, reggae musician
** Julian Marley, reggae musician
** Ky-Mani Marley, reggae musician
** Ziggy Marley, reggae musician
** Stephen Marley, reggae musician
** Rohan Marley, former pro football player
** Norval Marley, father of Bob Marley
* Bob Marley, American comedian
* Bert Marley, American politician from Idaho
* Elsie Marley, 18th-century English alewife with a song about her
* John Marley, American actor
* John Marley, English mining engineer
* Mickey Marley, a Northern Irish street entertainer
* Peverell Marley (1899–1964), American cinematographer
* Stephen Marley, British author and game designer
Fictional characters:
* Jacob Marley, fictional character in A Christmas Carol
* Elaine Marley, fictional character in Monkey Island (series)
# Gaillardia aestivalis

Gaillardia aestivalis is a species of flowering plant in the aster family known by the common name lanceleaf blanketflower. It is native to the south-central and southern United States from Texas east to Florida and north to the Carolinas, Arkansas, and Kansas. There are also reports of historical (now extirpated) populations in Missouri and introduced populations in Nebraska. It is also cultivated as an ornamental plant.
Gaillardia aestivalis is a perennial herb, sometimes growing from a rhizome, reaching maximum heights around 60 centimeters (2 feet) or more. The leaves are borne alternately along the stem. They are variable in shape and up to 6 centimeters (2.4 inches) long. The ones toward the top may clasp the stem at their bases. The flower heads are lined with several phyllaries. There are usually 6 to 12 ray florets, sometimes up to 15, but sometimes none. These are variable in color, being purplish, yellowish, or whitish. There are many disc florets at the center, also variable in color, especially across the varieties. The fruit is an achene which may be up to a centimeter (0.4 inches) long, including its pappus of scales.
There are three varieties of this plant. The rare var. winkleri (Winkler's blanketflower or white fire-wheel) is endemic to the Pineywoods of Texas.
# Marquartstein

Marquartstein is a municipality in the southeastern part of Bavaria, Germany and is part of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Marquartstein and Staudach-Egerndach. It is situated in a region called Chiemgau, approximately 10 km south of Lake Chiemsee between Munich and Salzburg. Most of the area is situated in the valley of the river Tiroler Achen, which separates the village into two parts. Marquartstein is at the edge of the Alps. Its geographical location is 47°46′N 12°28′E﻿ / ﻿47.767°N 12.467°E﻿ / 47.767; 12.467.

## Brief history

* 1075: Burg Marquartstein was founded
* 1803: Pflegamt (municipal jurisdiction) was united with the court in Traunstein
* 1857: the castle ruin was rebuilt by Cajetan Freiherr von Tautphoeus
* 1884: railway from Übersee was built
* 1890-1908 The composer Richard Strauss lived in Marquartstein
* 1958 Romanian-American actress Tala Birell was buried in the village
* 1978: Marquartstein becomes head of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Marquartstein and Staudach-Egerndach

## Education

Marquartstein plays an important role in the local education. Almost all major school types are situated in the village:
* the Landschulheim Marquartstein, a Gymnasium (highest-grade secondary school) with a boarding school
* the Achental-Realschule, a medium-level secondary school
* the Pädagogisches Zentrum Schloss Niedernfels (Pedagogic Centre Niedernfels Castle), a private catholic secondary school
# Law of Property Acts

The Law of Property Acts or the 1925 land reforms commonly refers to a series of Acts of Parliament passed in the United Kingdom to reform the system of land holding, registration and transfer. The principal Acts are the Law of Property Act 1925, the Land Registration Act 1925 (which was largely repealed and updated by the Land Registration Act 2002), the Land Charges Act 1925 (which was largely repealed and updated by the Land Charges Act 1972), the Settled Land Act 1925 and the Trustee Act 1925 (both of which were reformed by the Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996).

## Background

In 1913, Lord Haldane, the then-Lord Chancellor, prepared two bills which were intended to improve conveyancing. These were heavily modifications of the scheme which had been proposed by Edward Parker Wolstenholme as early as 1896. These bills were later consolidated into one, which intended to create "a complete, indivisible and indestructible ownership of the fee simple". This bill also aimed to give every proprietor the power to sell land with good title to a purchaser for value in a way which would override any subordinate interests which were not protected by a caution or inhibition. This bill was never enacted because of the beginning of World War I.
After the War, the focus returned to the reform of the system of land law. A committee was appointed in 1919, headed by Sir Leslie Scott, to report to the Lord Chancellor on land transfer. This Lands Requisition Committee proposed a bill, which was introduced to Parliament in 1920 by Lord Birkenhead. This became law on 29 June 1922 and was 313 pages of amendments of numerous real property statutes. The Act then had to be consolidated, so that the provisions were allocated to their proper statute. The 1922 Act had been intended to take force on 1 January 1925 but as the consolidating bills were not ready until the summer of 1924, the commencement was postponed until 1 January 1926: see Hansard HC Deb (15 May 1922) vol 154 cols 89-175, Second Reading, Solicitor General, Sir Leslie Scott.
# Marsudi

Marsudi is an Indonesian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Prasetyo Edi Marsudi (born 1962), Indonesian politician
* Retno Marsudi (born 1962), Indonesian politician and diplomat
# Gambar

Gambar is a name and may refer to:
* Abboud Gambar or Abboud Qambar, Iraqi General
* Gambar Zulalov (1895-1976), Azerbaijani khananda, actor and honored artist
* Isa Gambar (born 1957), Azerbaijani politician
* Sammy Gambar or Abdulraof Macacua, Filipino politician and minister
* Usta Gambar Karabakhi (1830s–1905), Azerbaijani ornamentalist painter
# Gambara

Gambara (Brescian: Gàmbara), not to be confused with Gambarana, is a town and comune in the province of Brescia, in Lombardy. Bordering communes are Asola (MN), Fiesse, Gottolengo, Isorella, Ostiano (CR), Pralboino, Remedello and Volongo (CR).

## Physical geography

Gambara is bordered by the rivers Mella and Chiese, tributaries of the nearby river Oglio. The town is located on the right side of the Gambara river.
# Lawngpawng

Lawngpawng is a village in Homalin Township, Hkamti District, in the Sagaing Region of northwestern Myanmar.
# Gallery House, London

Gallery House, London was a nonprofit art space founded in 1972 by Sigi Krauss, which was open for sixteen months until its abrupt closure in 1973. Gallery House hosted exhibitions, residencies, performances, "happenings", and events.

## History

Gallery House occupied a vacant mansion owned by the German government, next to the Goethe Institute on Exhibition Road in South Kensington. The inaugural exhibition included works by Stuart Brisley, Gustave Metzger, and Marc Camille Chaimowicz. Having himself been appointed by the German cultural attaché to London, Sigi Krauss brought in as co-director Rosetta Brooks, then an undergraduate student at the University College London, who took an active role in the Gallery's programming. The exhibition format Krauss and Brooks adopted was loose, with no set open hours, no compensation for staff, no entry charge, and no censorship of artists. Within this framework, Gallery House staged exhibitions that gained critical attention, including some of the earliest recorded shows of ‘expanded cinema’, new film, and video work. Among them were Brooks' ambitious, influential three-part Survey of the Avant-Garde in Britain which included British video artist David Hall's first multiscreen installation, and Marc Camille Chaimowicz' career-making Celebration? Realife, in which the artist filled the House's ballroom with party lights, disco detritus, and found objects, invited viewers to discuss the work over coffee in the adjacent gallery, and slept in the building at night for the exhibition's duration.
Documents from Gallery House, including meeting minutes, diaries, correspondence, artifacts and audio-visual resources, are held by the Tate Gallery Archive, along with material from Sigi Krauss Gallery and the later Artists Meeting Place space.

### Contemporary interest

In 2006, the Centre of Attention curatorial collective organized Fast and Loose: My Dead Gallery, an exhibition at Fieldgate Gallery in London that celebrated defunct alternative art exhibition spaces in London, prominently including Gallery House. The exhibition drew attention from leading art journals, appearing on top-ten-of-the-year lists by then-Tate Modern film curator Stuart Comer in Frieze, and by Whitney Museum curator Chrissie Iles in Artforum, who wrote that these spaces "nurtured an alternative practice that has remained largely invisible due to its ephemerality, yet were enormously important for the development of artists".
In 2017, curators Antony Hudek and Alex Sainsbury mounted This Way Out of England: Gallery House in Retrospect at Raven Row, an exhibition in which artists who had shown at Gallery House were invited to reenact or rethink their interventions in the space.
Artists who exhibited at Gallery House included Stuart Brisley, Marc Camille Chaimowicz, British experimental film collective Filmaktion, Avital Geva, Menashe Kadishman, Anthony McCall, David Medalla, Gustav Metzger, Robert Morris, Joshua Neustein, Hermann Nitsch, and Carolee Schneeman.
# Galaxy Guide 12: Aliens - Enemies and Allies

Galaxy Guide 12: Aliens - Enemies and Allies is a 1993 role-playing game supplement published by West End Games in 1993 for Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game, itself based on the popular Star Wars franchise.

## Contents

From 1989 to 1993, West End Games published twelve "Galaxy Guide" supplements. Galaxy Guide 12: Aliens - Enemies and Allies, the final sourcebook in the series, is an 80-page book written by Craig Robert Carey, Douglas S. Carey, Harry L. Heckel IV, Pablo Hidalgo, Jean Rabe, Peter Schweighofer, Lisa Smedman, and Trevor J. Wilson, with artwork by Steve Bryant and Michael Vilardi.
The book provides information about 38 alien species found in the Star Wars universe, including details of their ecology, culture and personalities.

## Reception

In the June 1990 edition of Dragon (Issue #230), Rick Swan called Galaxy Guide 12 "a great read and a good resource." However, Swan pointed out that it could have been even better if the authors had included some adventure hooks for gamemasters.
# Galerucella nymphaeae

Galerucella nymphaeae, known generally as the water-lily beetle or water lily leaf beetle, is a species of skeletonizing leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America and Europe.
# Martijn Oostra

(Diederick) Martijn Oostra (born 12 November 1971, Waalre) is a Dutch graphic designer, photographer, artist and publicist. Oostra lives in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
# Monica Chinnakotla

Monica Chinnakotla is an Indian actress who has appeared in Tamil films. After making her debut in the Tamil film Jeeva (2014), she has been seen in films including Jiivi (2019) and Bachelor (2021).

## Career

Monica made her acting debut in a supporting role as Sri Divya's sister in Suseenthiran's cricket drama Jeeva (2014), before first playing the lead female character in Pagadi Aattam (2017). She continued to associate with Suseenthiran, by hosting the press event of Nenjil Thunivirundhal (2017) and then appearing in a pivotal role in Genius (2018).
In 2019, she starred in Jiivi and Thozhar Venkatesan, directed by Suseethiran's assistant Mahashivan, with both films winning her acclaim.

## Filmography
### Films

| Year | Film | Role |
| 2014 | Jeeva | Ebbie |
| 2017 | Pagadi Aattam | Kausalya |
| 2018 | Genius | Priscilla |
| 2019 | Jiivi | Anandhi |
| 2019 | Thozhar Venkatesan | Kamali |
| 2020 | Thottu Vidum Thooram | |
| 2020 | Time Up | |
| 2021 | Bachelor | Rumi |
| 2022 | Jiivi 2 | Anandhi |
| 2022 | College Road | Kiran |
| 2023 | Sync | |
| 2024 | Nanban Oruvan Vantha Piragu | Shailu |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Channel | Notes |
| 2019 | Police Diary 2.0 | ZEE5 | | |
# The Neon Handshake

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| BBC Music | Positive Review |
| Drowned in Sound | |
| NME | |
| Sputnikmusic | |
The Neon Handshake is the debut album by London band Hell is For Heroes. The CD was released in February 2003 on Chrysalis Records.
Rock Sound magazine picked it as the "Album of the Year".
In 2005, readers of Kerrang! magazine voted The Neon Handshake the 58th best British rock album ever.
In 2018 the record was re-issued and released by Big Scary Monsters to coincide with the 15th anniversary of the band's debut release.

## Track listing

* "Five Kids Go" – 3:44
* "Out of Sight" – 2:33
* "Night Vision" – 3:34
* "Cut Down" – 3:04
* "Few Against Many" – 4:02
* "Three of Clubs" – 3:03
* "I Can Climb Mountains" – 3:20
* "Disconnector" – 3:26
* "You Drove Me To It" – 3:01
* "Slow Song" – 5:31
* "Sick Happy" – 3:08
* "Retreat" – 3:44
# Sympistis sandaraca

Sympistis sandaraca is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by John S. Buckett and William R. Bauer in 1967.
The wingspan is 32–34 mm. Adults are on wing in late summer and fall.
# Lonidamine

Lonidamine is a derivative of indazole-3-carboxylic acid, which for a long time, has been known to inhibit aerobic glycolysis in cancer cells. It seems to enhance aerobic glycolysis in normal cells, but suppress glycolysis in cancer cells. This is most likely through the inhibition of the mitochondrially bound hexokinase. Later studies in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells showed that lonidamine inhibits both respiration and glycolysis leading to a decrease in cellular ATP.
Clinical trials of lonidamine in combination with other anticancer agents for a variety of cancers has begun. This is due to its proven ability to inhibit energy metabolism in cancer cells, and to enhance the activity of anticancer agents.
Lonidamine has been used in the treatment of brain tumours in combination with radiotherapy and temozolomide. An in-vitro study showed that a combination of temozolomide and lonidamine at clinically achievable, low plasma concentrations, could inhibit tumour growth, and lonidamine could reduce the dose of temozolomide required for radiosensitization of brain tumours.
A derivative of lonidamine, gamendazole, is in testing as a possible male contraceptive pill.
# An Occasional Hell

An Occasional Hell is a crime novel by the American writer Randall Silvis.
Set in 1990s in the lower Monongahela River Valley below Pittsburgh, it tells the story of Ernest DeWalt, a former Chicago private investigator and successful novelist who is now a college professor. DeWalt's new life is interrupted when a philandering colleague, Alex Catanzaro, is killed in a farmland trysting place and his widow asks the former PI for help. It was made into a film starring Tom Berenger in 1996.