OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Southern flag

Southern flag may refer to:
* Flag of South Africa
* Flag of South Carolina
* Flag of South Dakota
* Flag of South Korea
* Flag of South Sudan
* Flag of South Vietnam
* Flag of the Confederate States of America
# List of listed buildings in Channelkirk, Scottish Borders

This is a list of listed buildings in the parish of Channelkirk in the Scottish Borders, Scotland.
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)

## List

| Name | Location | Date Listed | Grid Ref. | Geo-coordinates | Notes | LB Number | Image |
| Parish Church Of St Cuthbert & Churchyard, Channelkirk | | | | 55°46′52″N 2°49′42″W﻿ / ﻿55.781069°N 2.828214°W﻿ / 55.781069; -2.828214﻿ (Parish Church Of St Cuthbert & Churchyard, Channelkirk) | Category A | 1893 | Upload Photo |
| Justicehall | | | | 55°46′25″N 2°48′07″W﻿ / ﻿55.773704°N 2.801978°W﻿ / 55.773704; -2.801978﻿ (Justicehall) | Category B | 1894 | Upload Photo |

## Key

The scheme for classifying buildings in Scotland is:
* Category A: "buildings of national or international importance, either architectural or historic; or fine, little-altered examples of some particular period, style or building type."
* Category B: "buildings of regional or more than local importance; or major examples of some particular period, style or building type, which may have been altered."
* Category C: "buildings of local importance; lesser examples of any period, style, or building type, as originally constructed or moderately altered; and simple traditional buildings which group well with other listed buildings."
In March 2016 there were 47,288 listed buildings in Scotland. Of these, 8% were Category A, and 50% were Category B, with the remaining 42% being Category C.
# The Opium Cartel

The Opium Cartel is Jacob Holm-Lupo's solo-project away from his other band, White Willow. The project involves musicians from White Willow, Wobbler, Änglagård, Pineforest Crunch, Jaga Jazzist, No-Man, Rhys Marsh and the Autumn Ghost, The Rentals and more. The debut album is entitled "Night Blooms". It was released on Termo Records in April 2009. It is mastered by Jens Petter Nilsen of Xploding Plastix, and feature artwork by Japanese artist Mako.
# Linz-Bindermichl

Linz-Bindermichl is a suburb of Linz in Upper Austria, which was the site of a post World War II American sector displaced person camp.
# Hernandez Reservoir

Hernandez Reservoir is an artificial lake created in by impounding water from the San Benito River in the Diablo Mountain Range of San Benito County, California.
# Lucea East River

The Lucea East River is a river of Jamaica that borders the town of Lucea.
# Lipschitz v Wolpert and Abrahams

In Lipschitz and Another NNO v Wolpert and Abrahams an important case in South African law, the auditors of a company in liquidation were sued under section 184 of the Companies Act to contribute an amount in excess of R3 million to the company's assets as compensation. An exception was successfully filed to the particulars of claim on the basis that an auditor, appointed under section 98 (1) of the 1926 Companies Act, was not an "officer of the company" within the meaning of the phrase in section 184 (1). Holmes JA quoted section 184(1) to the following effect:
   Where in the course of winding-up a company it appears that any person who has taken part in the formation or promotion of the company, or any past or present director, manager or liquidator, or any officer of the company, has misapplied or retained or become liable or accountable for any money or property of the company, or been guilty of any misfeasance or breach of trust in relation to the company, the Court may, on the application of the Master or of the liquidator or of any creditor or contributory, examine into the conduct of the promoter, director, manager, liquidator, or officer, and compel him to repay or restore the money or property or any part thereof, respectively with interest at such rate as the Court thinks just, or to contribute such sum to the assets of the company by way of compensation in respect of the misapplication, retention, misfeasance or breach of trust as the Court thinks just.
# Reno Perez

Reno Perez (born 1973) is an American singer/songwriter. He recorded three singles while signed to Hacienda Records: "Tejanita", "Mil Anos", and a Spanish-language version of "Brown Eyed Girl". He is now an independent artist.
His father is Tejano Music Hall of Famer Juan Perez. He has shared the stage with country musician Johnny Rodriguez as musical director/lead guitarist, and toured with others like Flaco Jiménez, Merle Haggard, and Ricky Martin. He has opened for many national acts. Perez is resident composer/artist development with, Austin Music Film and Media studios.
# Leptotes harryphillipsii

Leptotes harryphillipsii is a species of orchid endemic to southeastern Brazil.
# Yell & Ice

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Popmatters | |
Yell & Ice is the album by American alternative hip hop sextet Subtle. It was released on Lex Records in 2007.
As Wishingbone was to A New White, Yell & Ice is a sibling-album to For Hero: For Fool, containing remixes and reworkings of tracks from that album, including new material. The album expands and continues the story of the character Hour Hero Yes. It features collaborations with members of several other indie bands such as TV on the Radio, Wolf Parade, Dosh, Fog as well as one with frequent Doseone collaborator Yoni Wolf, also known as Why?. The artwork for the album is by SSSR, which also produced the artwork for Wishingbone and created all of Subtle's music videos.
An early press release from Lex Records described the album as including a "one-off Clouddead reunion" leading to some confusion among fans. Yoni Wolf but not Odd Nosdam from the Clouddead trio appears on the album.

## Track listing

* "Falling" feat. Why? of Clouddead (3:50)
* "Middleclass Haunt" feat. Dan Boeckner of Wolf Parade (4:35)
* "Deathful" feat. Tunde Adebimpe of TV on the Radio, Andrew Broder of Fog and Dosh (3:21)
* "Islandmind" (3:30)
* "The Pit Within Pits" feat. Markus Acher of The Notwist (5:14)
* "Cut Yell" (5:29)
* "Not" (3:19)
* "Sinking Pinks" feat. Chris Adams of Hood (5:54)
* "Requiem for a Dive" (3:34)
# Yearbook Committee

Yearbook Committee is a folk/folk rock band from Terre Haute, Indiana founded in May 2009. Current band members are Christina Blust, Jon DaCosta, Travis Dillon, David Goodier, Brad Lone and Rachel Rasley, all of whom share songwriting and lead vocal performance duties. The band is known for its wide range of musical styles. In addition to standard musical instruments such as guitar, banjo, accordion, french horn, and varied percussion, Yearbook Committee has also utilized five gallon buckets, sheet metal, whirly tubes and kazoos.
In addition to their concert schedule, Yearbook Committee has been active in its local community, performing at events for local non-profits including Arts Illiana, Downtown Terre Haute and White Violet Center for Eco-Justice. The band has also contributed several music videos to Folked Up! (in Terre Haute), a series of videos highlighting Wabash Valley musicians. They were an official showcasing artist at the 2011 and 2012 South by Southwest Music Festival and have also played other regional festivals, including Blues at the Crossroads and Midpoint Music Festival.

## History

Prior to the formation of Yearbook Committee, all of its members were active participants of Terre Haute's music scene. DaCosta also plays with Cuba, Goodier with Nativemind, and Dillon with D-railed. Blust and DaCosta have released solo albums, DaCosta's under the moniker Marquette Ave.
The first Yearbook Committee collaborations were recording sessions, mainly in DaCosta's garage. The band started performing live shows in late 2009.

## Discography

* This is the Winter (2012)
* Sing Till You Die (2011)
* Big Couch EP (2010)
# Friedemann Witecka

Friedemann Witecka (born August 31, 1951, in Freiburg im Breisgau) is a German guitarist, multi-instrumentalist, songwriter and music producer

## Life and work

Friedemann made his first appearances in his native town, at the former Southwest Radio and Talentschuppen TV between 1967 and 1970. In 1979 he released his first album The Beginning of Hope in which musicians such as Wolfgang Dauner, Lenny MacDowell, Thomas Heidepriem and singer Anne Haigis participated.
His albums Indian Summer (1987) and Aquamarine (1990) reached six-digit sales figures and were also successful in the United States. With around 550,000 records sold, he heard claims to be the most successful musicians of his genre.
The acoustic quality of his albums (CD and SACD) is often used for testing of systems engineering. In 1997 the readers of Audio (magazine) chose the CD Aquamarine as the "best audiophile CD of all times". For more than 10,000 copies sold of the album The Concert (2012) he received a German Jazz Award.
In its full tone music publisher and his record label Biber Records he released his own works and music of colleagues like Bonnie Dobson, Grant Geissman, Ralf Illenberger, Rüdiger Oppermann, Thomas Rabenschlag, Büdi Siebert, Christoph Stiefel and Klaus Weiland. It produces mainly instrumental and "hand-made music" the styles of New Age and Fusion.

## Studio albums

* Songs For A Beginning (1977)
* The Beginning Of Hope (1979)
* Voyager (1983)
* Goun & Friedemann - Les Oiseaux De Nuit (1985)
* Indian Summer (1987)
* Serah & Friedemann - Flight Of The Stork (1988)
* Aquamarine (1990)
* Patrick Largounez & Friedemann - Les Plaisirs De La Vie (1992)
* Legends Of Light - Music For The Ancient Land Of Belenos (1995)
* Passion And Pride (1999)
* Beauty And Mystery Of Touch (2000)
* Short Stories (2002)
* The Concert (2005)
* Memory Lane (2008)
* Saitensprung (2007)
* Echoes Of A Shattered Sky (2012)

## Compilation albums

* Voyager In Expanse (1986)
* New Moon (1988)
* On A Personal Note (1997)
* Best - The Sun At Midnight (2002)
* The Master Tracks (2015)
# Hindola Mahal

The Hindola Mahal (English translation: “Swinging Palace”), is a large meeting hall, or durbar, in the ancient Indian city of Mandu, Madhya Pradesh. Today the Hindola Mahal is a tourist destination in the ruined city.

## History

The Hindola Mahal might have been constructed during the reign of Hoshang Shah about 1425 C.E. but may date to the end of the 15th century during the reign of Ghiyas-al-Din. It is one of a set buildings making up the royal palace complex at Mandu, which consists of the Jahaz Mahal, the Hindola Mahal, the Tawili Mahal, and the Nahar Jharokha. The Hindola Mahal may have been used as an audience chamber.

## Architecture

The plan of the Hindola Mahal is a T-shape, though examination of the exterior walls leads to the conclusion that the crossbar was added later. The vertical mast of the plan consists of one main hall measuring 30 by 18 metres (98 by 59 feet) and 12 metres (39 feet) high. Its lateral walls are 3 metres (9.8 feet) thick and further reinforced by massive inclined buttresses that angle over 77 degrees. These highly inclined buttresses give the Hindola Mahal (Swinging Palace) its name. They also neutralize the outward force of five massive ogee arches that once supported the large flat roof of the main hall. On each exterior of the long sides of the main hall are six recessed arches which hold doors in their lower sections and three slabs of open-work stone windows to let in air and light. A high wall holds battlements on the roof of the building.
The crossbar of the Hindola Mahal is of about the same proportions as the main hall but is split into two tiers. The upper floor, which is divided into two rooms, looks onto the main hall through an arched opening. The ground floor consists of a cruciform gallery with arms that extend to another entrance to the building and an arch to the main hall.
The Hindola Mahal represents the characteristic elements of the architectural style of the Malwa period (1400–1550): simplicity, boldness, and well-proportioned. The Hindola Mahal emphasizes its architectural simplicity with minimal ornamentation and stands out boldly through massive inclined buttresses. These elements make the Hindola Mahal a unique exaggerated example of the Malwa style. In addition, the pointed arches on the building’s interior reflect how Malwa architecture was influenced by the Delhi styles.

## Fort of Warangal

An almost exact copy of the Hindola Mahal can be found in the fort of Warangal in the Deccan. The copy, possibly constructed by the same architect, is built on a smaller scale and, unlike the Hindola Mahal, holds a water cistern in the center of the main hall.
# French frigate Médée (1778)

Médée was an Iphigénie-class 32-gun frigate of the French Navy. The British captured her in 1800 and took her into service as HMS Medee, but never commissioned her into the Royal Navy, instead using her as a prison ship.

## Career

She took part in the Battle of Tory Island.
She was part of a squadron of three frigates, Concorde under Commodore Jean-François Landolphe, Médée under Captain Jean-Daniel Coudin and Franchise under Captain Pierre Jurien, with Landolphe as the overall commander, that left Rochefort on 6 March 1799. Eluding the British blockade off Rochefort, the squadron sailed southwards until it reached the coast of West Africa. There Landolphe's ships began an extended commerce raiding operation, inflicting severe damage on the West African trade for the rest of the year. During this time, the squadron captured the Portuguese island of Prince (Príncipe). Eventually the strain of serving in tropical waters told on the ships and all three were forced to undergo an extensive refit in the nearest available allied shipyards, which were located in the Spanish-held River Plate in South America. At Montevideo the squadron assisted the French prisoners that had captured and taken into that port the convict transport Lady Shore that was carrying them to Australia.
Repairs continued for six months, until Landolphe considered the squadron once again ready to sail in the early summer of 1800. The squadron almost immediately captured off the coast of Brazil the American schooner Espérance (Hope), which they used as an aviso and sent to Cayenne with a prize crew under the command of enseigne de vaisseau Hamon. (At the time, France and the United States had been engaged for two years in the Quasi War.)

## Fate

The East Indiamen Exeter and Bombay Castle, supported by the fourth rate HMS Belliqueux, captured Médée off Rio de Janeiro at the action of 4 August 1800. The British sailed her to a port in Britain. She was never commissioned but served in 1802 as a prison hulk. She was sold in 1805.

## Citations

* ↑ Winfield & Roberts (2015), p. 125.
* 1 2 Fonds, Vol. 1, p.244.
* ↑ Winfield (2008), p. 209.
# Yelansky

Yelansky (masculine), Yelanskaya (feminine), or Yelanskoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Yelansky District, a district of Volgograd Oblast, Russia
* Yelansky (rural locality) (Yelanskaya, Yelanskoye), name of several rural localities in Russia
# Hippeastrum leopoldii

Hippeastrum leopoldii is a flowering perennial herbaceous bulbous plant, in the family Amaryllidaceae, distributed from Peru to Bolivia.

## Taxonomy

Described by Thomas Moore in 1870.

### Etymology

Named in honour of King Leopold II of Belgium, upon his visit to the Royal Horticultural Society exhibition in South Kensington in 1870 .

## Cultivation

H. leopoldii has played an important part in Hippeastrum breeding programmes, resulting in the so-called Leopoldii hybrids, the most important of which was 'John Heal'.
# Yhden enkelin unelma

"Yhden enkelin unelma" ("One Angel's Dream") is a Christmas song by Finnish singer Tarja Turunen, released as her first single in December 2004, when she was still part of the symphonic metal band Nightwish. It was also released as a limited edition extended play.
Right after the release it debuted at number 2, and ended 2004 after more three weeks at number 1; it started 2005 as number 4, and reached number 1 again in December 2005, after spending 10 weeks on the official Finnish charts. The single reached gold disc status in Finland with more than 7,000 copies sold.
The single is sung entirely in the Finnish language, and Turunen promoted it with a mini tour holding concerts in Finland, Germany, Spain and Romania, in late 2005.

## Track listing
### Standard edition

| Pop edition "En etsi valtaa, loistoa" "Kun joulu on" | Acoustic edition "En etsi valtaa, loistoa" (acoustic) "Kun joulu on" (acoustic) |

## Personnel

| Musicians Tarja Turunen – lead vocals Heikki Pohto – flute Esa Nieminen – piano Juha Lanu – classic guitar Heikki Hämäläinen, Outi Iljin, Veli-Matti Iljin and Seppo Rautasuo – support orchestra | Main crew Esa Nieminen – orchestral arrangements Tarja Turunen and Sirja Tiilikainen – co-production Jetro Vainio – mixing Mika Jussila – mastering engineer Toni Härkönen – photos |
# Yanggakdo Stadium

Yanggakdo Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium located on Yanggak Island in Pyongyang, North Korea, that was used mainly for football matches. The stadium holds 30,000 people and was opened on 18 May 1989. Since 2017, the stadium has been out of use as construction works are happening inside.

## History

As seen through satellite imagery, the stadium began undergoing renovations in 2017, when the running track and the pitch have been taken down, individual seats disassembled. In 2018, the floodlights were dismantled. The works in the stadium were confirmed by the state media in 2019.

## Complex

In addition to the main football pitch and athletics track, there are indoor training areas for bodybuilding, weightlifting, table tennis, boxing, wrestling, judo, and swimming. There are also dedicated spaces for football referees, changing rooms for players, a broadcasting room, correspondents' and commentator's rooms, and medical facilities. As well as the main pitch, there are three training pitches for football, and eight tennis courts.
The tennis pitches have been completely demolished as part of the ongoing works in 2021.
# Friedrich Adam Julius von Wangenheim

Friedrich Adam Julius von Wangenheim (8 February 1749 Sonneborn – 25 March 1800 Gumbinnen) was a German botanist specializing in forestry, and was the citing authority for a number of described eastern North American plant species. He was also a Hessian soldier, and during his service in the Thirteen Colonies devoted his leisure time to botanical studies of American forests. When he returned to Prussia, he wrote up his research and strongly advocated importing suitable American species of trees and shrubs for use in German forests. The standard author abbreviation Wangenh. is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.

## Biography

He received his education at Waltershausen, and in 1766 entered the service of the Duke of Coburg as lieutenant. He later entered the Prussian army and attained the rank of captain. He went to the United States in 1777 in the Hessian contingent in the British service, served with the Hesse-Kassel Feld Jaegerkorps in New York and Pennsylvania 1778-1783, and won a commendable reputation. He participated in the battles of Brandywine, Charleston and attack on New London, Connecticut. On his return to Germany he was given the cross of the Hessian military order, and later re-entered the Prussian service.
While in North America, he had studied the natural history of the country, especially the trees and shrubs. In 1785, he wrote a memoir to the Berlin Academy showing the immense advantages that would be derived from the naturalization of several species of American trees. On request of the academy, he was then sent to Gumbinnen as director general of the waters and forests of eastern Prussia, where he carried on experiments on a large scale and planted a great number of American trees.

## Works

* Beschreibung einiger Arten von Bäumen die in Nordamerika wachsen, mit Bezug auf ihren Gebrauch in den deutschen Wäldern, nach den Beobachtungen in den nordamerikanischen Provinzen von 1778-1783 (Description of some species of trees that grow in North America with regard to their use in German forests, based on observations in the North American colonies 1778-1783; Göttingen, 1781)
* Supplement zur Wälder-Kultur-Wissenschaft, mit Anwendung auf die Umpflanzung der Baumarten die in Nordamerika wachsen (Addendum to forestry science with application to the transplantation of North American tree species; 1787)
* Beschreibung der verschiedenen Holzarten die in Nordamerika wachsen (Description of various species of trees that grow in North America; 1788)
* Betrachtungen über die Tannen von Preussisch-Litthauen (Observations on firs of Prussian Lithuania; 1789)
* Betrachtungen über die Weichhölzer die in Nordamerika wachsen (Observations on softwoods that grow in North America; 1795)
He also published several memoirs in the Transactions of the Berlin Academy of Sciences.
# Fresno Open (LPGA Tour)

The Fresno Open was a golf tournament on the LPGA Tour from 1951 to 1952. It was played at Sunnyside Country Club in Sunnyside, California, a Fresno suburb.

## Winners
### Fresno Open

* 1952 Babe Zaharias

### Valley Open

* 1951 Babe Zaharias
# Frisco Sally Levy

Frisco Sally Levy (a.k.a. "Véspera de Natal") is a lost 1927 comedy silent film directed by William Beaudine and starring Sally O'Neil and Roy D'Arcy, which was released on April 2, 1927.

## Plot

Colleen Lapidowitz falls in love with an Irish police officer named Patrick Sweeney, which is a relief to her Jewish father Isaac and Irish mother Bridget who have tried to discourage her interest in a sleazy lounge lizard named Stuart Gold.

## Cast

* Tenen Holtz as Isaac Solomon Lapidowitz
* Kate Price as Bridget O'Grady Lapidowitz
* Sally O'Neil as Sally Colleen Lapidowitz
* Leon Holmes as Michael Abraham Lapidowitz
* Turner Savage as Isidore Pastrick Lapidowitz
* Helen Levine as Rebecca Patricia Lapidowitz
* Roy D'Arcy as I. Stuart Gold
* Charles Delaney as Patrick Sweeney
* Cameo the Dog

## Crew

* Cedric Gibbons - Art Director
* David Townsend - Art Director
* René Hubert - Costume Design
# Friedrich Born

Friedrich Born (June 10, 1903 – January 14, 1963) was a Swiss delegate of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) in Budapest between May 1944 and January 1945, when he had to leave Hungary following orders of the occupying Red Army.
Born was born in Langenthal, Canton of Bern, Switzerland. He had already lived in the Hungarian capital of Budapest before his appointment by the ICRC, working as a trader, and originally came to Budapest as a member of the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Trade. He quickly became aware of the deportation of Hungarian Jews, which began after the German Putsch in spring 1944. Following the strategy of Carl Lutz (the Swiss vice-consul), he recruited up to 3,000 Jews as workers for his offices, granting them protection, and designated several buildings as protected by the ICRC. He also managed to distribute about 15,000 Schutzbriefe, protection documents issued by the ICRC that prevented the deportation and death of many Hungarian Jews.
He is credited with rescuing between 11,000 and 15,000 Jews in Budapest.
After the war, as most of the saviours of Budapest, such as Carl Lutz and Giorgio Perlasca, he returned to his normal life, and kept the rememberings of his actions for himself. Twenty-four years after his death, in 1987, he was designated as Righteous Among the Nations by Yad Vashem. Only two other Red Cross workers, Roslï Näf and Valdemar Langlet, received the same designation for also saving lives during the war.