OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# A 5120

The A 5120 was an office computer produced by VEB Robotron in Karl-Marx-Stadt (now Chemnitz), East Germany starting in 1982. The system featured an 8-bit microprocessor, the U880. It was built for office work and had minimal graphics and sound capabilities. The price was between 27,000 and 40,000 East German marks (around 24,000-35,000 2016 US dollars) depending on equipment.
In 1986, a new version was produced, the A 5120.16. The system was identical to the A 5120, with the addition of two additional boards, one with a U8000 16-bit microprocessor (a Zilog Z8000 clone), and one with 256KB DRAM. The original 8-bit system functioned as an I/O subsystem. In this configuration it could run the relatively powerful MUTOS8000 (Unix System III derivative). The price of this model was between about 32,000 and 48,000 East German marks.
In total, about 17,000 A 5120 and A 5120.16 units were manufactured.
In March 1983, a stamp was issued by the German Democratic Republic featuring the A 5120. 4.5 million copies were printed.
An A 5120 was featured in the 2015 television show Deutschland 83 as an example of technological disparity between East and West Germany in the early 1980s.

## Technical details

The original A 5120 had two U880 (Zilog Z80 clone) 8-bit processors, running at 2.25 MHz or 2.5 MHz. One was dedicated to I/O, while the other was used for normal work. Each was capable of about 625,000 operations per second. It normally came with 16KB of RAM, but a few units shipped with less. When higher-capacity DRAM chips became available, most units shipped with at least 64KB, and some with as much as 112KB.
The A 5120.16 upgrade included two new circuit boards, one with a 16-bit U8001 processor (clone of Zilog Z8000), and the other with 256KB of additional RAM. The original 8-bit system functioned as a terminal to the 16-bit system.
For storage, the first A 5120 units had dual magnetic cassette drives, but when the floppy disk version became available, all of these units were converted. The first floppy disk version of the machine included an 8-inch floppy disk drive, with two additional 8-inch drives available in a separate unit. Later, the A 5120 included up to three 5.25-inch drives in place of the 8-inch drive.

## Images

* The A 5120 configured with a 8-inch floppy disk drive
* The upgraded 16-bit version, A 5120.16, introduced in 1986

## In Popular Culture

It is featured in DEUTSCHLAND 83 SEASON 1 Episode 03 as showcase of difference in technology between East Germany and West Germany.
# Incisura

Incisura is Latin for "notch", and may refer to:
* Incisura (gastropod), a genus of keyhole limpets
* Angular incisure, which varies somewhat in position with the state of distension of the stomach
* Suprascapular notch, a notch in the superior border of the scapula, just medial to the base of the coracoid process
* It may also sometimes refer to the Dicrotic notch seen with aorta pressure
* Cardiac notch of stomach (incisura cardiaca), where the left margin of the oesophagus joins the greater curvature of the stomach
# The Echo of a Song

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Echo of a Song is a 1997 studio album by Ian Shaw.

## Track listing

* "I Concentrate on You" (Cole Porter) - 3:37
* "My Heart Is Haunted" (Egan, Flynn) - 4:42
* "It Could Happen to You" (Johnny Burke, Jimmy Van Heusen) - 3:57
* "It's Easy to Remember (And So Hard to Forget)" (Lorenz Hart, Richard Rodgers) - 5:41
* "Just Let Me Look at You" (Dorothy Fields, Jerome Kern) - 4:44
* "The Echo of a Song" (Peter Mendoza) - 5:35
* "Change Partners" (Irving Berlin) - 4:59
* "You Are My Heart's Delight" (Steve Graham, Ludwig Herver, Franz Lehár) - 4:21
* "Time After Time" (Sammy Cahn, Jule Styne) - 5:35
* "You Stepped Out of a Dream" (Nacio Herb Brown, Gus Kahn) - 3:55
* "Taking a Chance on Love" (Vernon Duke, Ted Fetter, John Latouche) - 3:22
* "I'll Be Seeing You" (Sammy Fain, Irving Kahal) - 3:26
* "Goodnight, Angel" (Herbert Magidson, Allie Wrubel) - 4:14

## Personnel
### Performance

* Ian Shaw - vocals, producer, liner notes
* Simon Wallace - piano, producer
* Mark Fletcher - drums
* Geoff Gascoyne - double bass, design, drawing
* Mornington Lockett - clarinet, soprano saxophone, tenor saxophone

### Production

* Chris Lewis - producer, engineer, mastering, mixing
* David Sinclair - photography
* Richard Rodney Bennett - liner notes
# Hyongmyong sinmun

Hyongmyong sinmun (Korean: 혁명신문; Hanja: 革命新聞; lit. Revolution Newspaper) was a communist newspaper published from Seoul, Korea in the fall of 1945. It was an organ of the 'Changan' faction of the Communist Party of Korea.
# Joachim Stegmann

Joachim Stegmann Sr.(Potsdam 1595 - Cluj-Napoca 1633) was a German Socinian theologian, Bible translator, mathematician and rector of the Racovian Academy.
Stegmann was born in Potsdam, and was a Lutheran pastor in Brandenburg, but from 1626 he began to openly profess their ideas of Fausto Paolo Sozzini and moved to Poland, where he began working in the centers of the Polish Brethren. He was a teacher and rector of the Racovian Academy and contributed to the prosperity of the university.
In 1630 he collaborated with Johannes Crellius on the publication of German version of the Racovian New Testament.
He was chosen by the Polish Brethren community to go to Transylvania in 1633 to serve the "Arian" (Socinian) community among the Hungarian-speaking Unitarians there but died shortly after arrival in Cluj-Napoca.

## Works

* Textbook for mathematics and geometry.
* Brevis disquisitio an et quo mado vulgo dicti Evangelici Pontificios, ac nominatim Val. Magni de Acatholicorum credendi regula judicium solide atque evidenter refutare queant., Eleutheropoli (Amsterdam) 1633 (English translation London 1653).
* He worked with Andrzej Wiszowaty on the Racovian Catechism of 1605.

## Other members of his family

* Joachim Stegmann Jr. (1618–1678), his son, writer
* Krzysztof Stegmann (c.1624-c.1661), Socinian teacher.
* Wawrzyniec Stegmann (c.1610-c.1655), last rector of the Racovian Academy.
# Joe Liemandt

Joseph Liemandt (born 1967/1968) is an American billionaire businessman, and the founder of Trilogy Software, and ESW Capital, an investment company that buys software companies. As of July 2024, his net worth is estimated at US$5.1 billion.
Liemandt attended Stanford University, but dropped out to start Trilogy Software. In 1996, he was youngest self-made person on the Forbes 400, with a net worth of $500 million.
Liemandt lives in Austin, Texas.

## Political contributions

Liemandt contributed $250,000 to Donald Trump's 2020 presidential campaign.
# Kadılar, Çine

Kadılar is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Çine, Aydın Province, Turkey. Its population is 153 (2022).
# William Jenkins (Labour politician)

Sir William Jenkins (8 January 1871 – 8 December 1944) was a British Labour politician and trade union leader.
Jenkins was the son of a coal miner and attended Glyncorrwg National School before taking up work on the railways at the age of 11½. Six years later he became a miner, and later a checkweigher.
He entered politics in 1900 when he was elected to Glyncorrwg School Board, and in 1904 he became a member of the town's urban district council. He was chairman of Glamorgan County Council in 1906 and from 1919 to 1921. He was also chairman of Glyncorrwg UDC from 1908 to 1916. He became secretary of the Western Miners' Association in 1906, and chief agent of the Afan Valley Miners' Federation.
At the 1922 general election he was elected as Labour Member of Parliament (MP) for Neath, defeating John Hugh Edwards, the sitting Liberal member for the seat by over 8,000 votes. He was elected chairman of the county council for a third time in 1927. He held positions as vice-president of the County Council Association of England and Wales, chairman of the Federation of Education Authorities of Wales, member of the council of the University of Wales and chairman of the Glamorgan School for the Blind. In 1931 he was knighted for his public work.
He continued to hold the Neath seat until his death at Cymmer, Port Talbot in December 1944.
# Hyporhagus gilensis

Hyporhagus gilensis is a species of opossum beetle in the family Zopheridae. It is found in North America.

## Subspecies

* Hyporhagus gilensis californicus Freude, 1955
* Hyporhagus gilensis gilensis Horn, 1872
* Hyporhagus gilensis opuntiae Horn, 1872
* Hyporhagus gilensis texanus Linell, 1899
# Sabatierite

Sabatierite (Cu$_6$TlSe$_4$) is a mineral found in the Czech Republic. The composition of the mineral is more likely (Cu$_4$TlSe$_3$) that has been chemically and crystalographically characterized having tetragonal symmetry. It is named for the French mineralogist Germain Sabatier (born 1923).
# Jinzhu, Huitong County

Jinzhu (Chinese: 金竹镇) is a town in Huitong County, Hunan, China. As of the 2023 census it had a population of 20,450 and an area of 201.52-square-kilometre (77.81 sq mi).

## Administrative division

As of 2021, the town is divided into fifteen villages:
* Jinping (金坪村)
* Tongmu (桐木村)
* Yanjiao (岩脚村)
* Huangtuba (黄土坝村)
* Qingjiang (清江村)
* Diling (地灵村)
* Shiqi (石其村)
* Shuiwei (水尾村)
* Xiaojia (肖家村)
* Wangjia (王家村)
* Dongyue (东岳村)
* Loujiao (楼脚村)
* Pojiao (坡脚村)
* Banshan (半山村)
* Laotuan (老团村)

## History

During the Republic of China, it belonged to Jinzhu Township (金竹乡), Anhuai Township (安怀乡), Xiongxi Township (雄溪乡), and Shuangxi Township (双溪乡).
After the founding of the Communist State, in 1950, it came under the jurisdiction of the 2nd District of Huitong County. Its name was changed to Buzi District (堡子区) in June 1955. In 2015, Xiaojia Township (肖家乡) and Jinlong Township (金龙乡) merged to form Jinzhu Town.

## Geography

The town is located on the northeast of Huitong County. It shares a border with Buzi Town to the west, Ruoshui Town to the east, Ma'an Town and Hongjiang to the north, and Lincheng Town to the south.

## Economy

The economy is supported primarily by agriculture and forestry. Its economy is dominated by Phyllostachys edulis. The region has an abundance of coal and gold.

## Demographics

As of 2019, the National Bureau of Statistics of China estimates the town's population now to be 20,450.
# Tracey Holloway

Tracey Holloway is the Jeff Rudd and Jeanne Bissell Professor of Energy Analysis and Policy at the Nelson Institute for Environmental Studies at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and Department of Atmospheric and Ocean Sciences. Her research focuses on the links between regional air quality, energy, and climate through the use of computer models and date from satellites.
Holloway earned a bachelor's degree in applied math from Brown University and PhD in atmospheric and oceanic sciences from Princeton University in 2001. She was a postdoctoral scholar at the Earth Institute at Columbia University. She currently also serves as the team leader for the NASA Health and Air Quality Applied Science Team (HAQAST), a national initiative since 2011 to broaden utilization of NASA data for public health and air quality management. She is also the chair of the Energy Analysis and Policy (EAP) graduate certificate program in the Nelson Institute Holloway was one of five women who founded Earth Science Women's Network (ESWN) in 2002, which as of 2017 had around 3,000 members. She is a founding member of Science Moms, a nonpartisan science outreach effort focused on combating climate change.
Holloway served as Leopold Fellow in 2011, a AAAS, received the first MIT Clean Energy Education and Empowerment Award in Education and Mentoring in 2018, and was a Leshner Leadership Fellow in 2016–2017.
In May 2017, she co-authored a study in Environmental Science & Technology that associated increased air conditioning use with increased levels of nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, and carbon dioxide in the air.
In 2022, she was elected to the National Academy of Medicine for her work connecting air quality research with public health.
# Alenane

Alenane is a village in Ancuabe District in Cabo Delgado Province in northeastern Mozambique.
# Jogo de dentro

Jogo de dentro (inner game) or jogo de baixo (low game) is the style of playing capoeira on the ground, involving low movements, with capoeiristas supporting themselves with their feet and hands only. The body should not touch the ground in this modality.
In “inside game” opponents are very close to one another. In this style of play, the cunning of the players, as they try to outsmart each other, finds significant application. The consequences of even a slight lapse in attention can be severe because, given their position, kicks to the head, such as the rabo de arraia, are more viable than when the fighters are standing. In the "low game," capoeiristas must always be vigilant towards their opponent, trying to discern their intentions or tricks in time. In friendly demonstrations, the strikes are delivered at a slow pace, allowing time for defense or ensuring they pass close to the target without making contact.
Low game is a major characteristic of capoeira Angola style. Mestre Pastinha wanted his students to improve their practice of the principal kicks (cabeçada, rasteira, rabo de arraia, chapa de frente, chapa de costas, meia lua and cutilada de mão), which allows a proper inner game to develop.
This style of play develops significant resistance in both the upper and lower body due to the substantial physical effort required.
# Variable shadowing

In computer programming, variable shadowing occurs when a variable declared within a certain scope (decision block, method, or inner class) has the same name as a variable declared in an outer scope. At the level of identifiers (names, rather than variables), this is known as name masking. This outer variable is said to be shadowed by the inner variable, while the inner identifier is said to mask the outer identifier. This can lead to confusion, as it may be unclear which variable subsequent uses of the shadowed variable name refer to, which depends on the name resolution rules of the language.
One of the first languages to introduce variable shadowing was ALGOL, which first introduced blocks to establish scopes. It was also permitted by many of the derivative programming languages including C, C++ and Java.
The C# language breaks this tradition, allowing variable shadowing between an inner and an outer class, and between a method and its containing class, but not between an if-block and its containing method, or between case statements in a switch block.
Some languages allow variable shadowing in more cases than others. For example Kotlin allows an inner variable in a function to shadow a passed argument and a variable in an inner block to shadow another in an outer block, while Java does not allow these. Both languages allow a passed argument to a function/Method to shadow a Class Field.
Some languages disallow variable shadowing completely such as CoffeeScript and V (Vlang).

## Example
### Lua

The following Lua code provides an example of variable shadowing, in multiple blocks.

### Python

The following Python code provides another example of variable shadowing:
As there is no variable declaration but only variable assignment in Python, the keyword nonlocal introduced in Python 3 is used to avoid variable shadowing and assign to non-local variables:
The keyword global is used to avoid variable shadowing and assign to global variables:

### JavaScript

ECMAScript 6 introduction of let and const with block scoping allow variable shadowing.
# A Distant Thunder (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | link |
A Distant Thunder is the third album by American heavy metal band Helstar, released by Metal Blade Records in September 1988, their first album on the label and found the band perfecting their signature mix of power metal and thrash metal. It includes a cover of Scorpions' "He's a Woman, She's a Man", appearing on their 1977 album Taken by Force.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Helstar, except where noted

## Personnel

* James Rivera – vocals
* Larry Barragan – guitars
* André Corbin – guitars
* Jerry Abarca – bass, keyboards
* Frank Ferreira – drums
# Incamyia spinicosta

Incamyia spinicosta is a species of fly in the family Tachinidae.

## Distribution

Chile.
# La famiglia Benvenuti

La famiglia Benvenuti (literally "The Benvenuti Family") is an Italian comedy television series that originally ran on RAI from 1968 to 1970. Two seasons were produced: the first shot in black and white, the second, experimentally, was instead made in color, although the RAI had not yet adopted this technique (the color broadcasts officially started only eight years later).

## Cast

* Enrico Maria Salerno
* Valeria Valeri
* Valerio Fioravanti
* Massimo Farinelli
* Claudio Gora
* Milly
* Marina Coffa
* Leopoldo Trieste
* Giulio Platone
# Sympistis benjamini

Sympistis benjamini is a species of moth in the family Noctuidae (the owlet moths).
The MONA or Hodges number for Sympistis benjamini is 10087.
# Tracey Hinton

Tracey Hinton (born 19 March 1970) is a Paralympic athlete being visually impaired and classed as T11 in the Paralympic classification system. Born in Cardiff and a member of Cardiff Amateur Athletic Club, Hinton has been blind since having cancer of the retina aged four which resulted in her losing her sight. She has won three silver and three bronze medals at Paralympic level.
She competed in the 1992 Summer Paralympics winning a silver medal in the 400m B1, a silver medal in the 200m B1 and a bronze medal in the 100m B1. 2000 saw her win bronze medals in the T11 200m and T11 400m and silver in the T12 800m. She is the 800 metres world record holder in her class with a time of 2mins:17.66secs.
Hinton has been selected to compete in the 2012 Summer Paralympics, her sixth games. She was chosen as captain of the women's athletics squad for Great Britain at the 2012 Summer Paralympics.
Hinton participated at the 2014 Commonwealth Games in the T11/T12 100m, qualifying for the final with a run of 13.79 seconds with her guide Stefan Hughes.
# Jinzhou–Chengde railway

The Jinzhou–Chengde railway is a passenger and freight railway line in China. It is used by trains carrying coal from Inner Mongolia to ports in Liaoning for export.

## History

A new double-tracked section between Yebaishou station in Jianping County and Chaoyang South station in Shuangta District was opened on 24 December 2019, bypassing the original single-track alignment.
The section between Jinzhou and Chaoyang South was also upgraded. The intermediate stations Zhoujiatun, Nanling, Beipao South, Nenjia, Dayingzi, and Dongdadao were closed as part of the project, which saw the line speed increased from 100 kilometres per hour (62 mph) to 120 kilometres per hour (75 mph).

## Incident

On 12 April 2020, a passenger train travelling at 50 kilometres per hour (31 mph) from Chifeng South to Shanhaiguan derailed in Chaoyang City. No casualties were reported, and the line was reopened the following day.
# Kaisando

A kaisan-dō (開山堂, kaisan-dō), also termed the Founder's Hall, is a temple structure in a Japanese Buddhist monastery complex or other temple where an image (or images) of the founding abbot and other significant teachers and Buddha ancestors are kept, along with a memorial slab (Japanese ihai). Sometimes also referred to as the Patriarch Hall (soshido) or Reflection Hall (Eishitsu), this building holds memorial services yearly on the anniversary of the death of the founding abbot.
The largest Founder's Hall in Japan is the Goei-dō (御影堂) in front of the Higashi Hongwanji (Hongan-ji) Temple in Kyoto, Japan, one of two head temples of the Jōdo Shinshū sect of Buddhism.
# Kaippattur

Kaippattur is a village in the Ernakulam district of Kerala, India. It is located in the Kanayannur taluk.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Kaippattur has 1579 households. The literacy rate of the village is 87.99%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 6246 | 3051 | 3195 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 475 | 253 | 222 |
| Scheduled caste | 952 | 459 | 493 |
| Scheduled tribe | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Literates | 5496 | 2729 | 2767 |
| Workers (all) | 2611 | 1781 | 830 |
| Main workers (total) | 1991 | 1438 | 553 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 225 | 177 | 48 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 328 | 210 | 118 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 23 | 12 | 11 |
| Main workers: Other | 1415 | 1039 | 376 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 620 | 343 | 277 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 40 | 17 | 23 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 196 | 116 | 80 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 18 | 8 | 10 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 366 | 202 | 164 |
| Non-workers | 3635 | 1270 | 2365 |
# A Different Loyalty

A Different Loyalty is a 2004 drama film inspired by the story of British traitor Kim Philby's love affair and marriage to Eleanor Brewer in Beirut and his eventual defection to the Soviet Union. The story takes place in the 1960s and stars Sharon Stone and Rupert Everett. In the film, the characters have fictitious names. The film was entered into the 26th Moscow International Film Festival.
Though not credited, the story is based on Eleanor Brewer Philby's 1967 book Kim Philby: The Spy I Loved, published in 1967. The screenplay was written by Jim Piddock. It was a Canada/UK/United States co-production. A Different Loyalty was not released theatrically in the United States.

## Cast

* Sharon Stone as Sally Tyler Cauffield
* Rupert Everett as Leo Cauffield
* Julian Wadham as Andrew Darcy (based on Nicholas Elliott)
* Michael Cochrane as Dick Madsen
* Anne Lambton as Cynthia Cauffield (as Ann Lambton)
* Jim Piddock as George Quennell (based on Donald Maclean)
* Richard McMillan as Angus Petherbridge (based on Guy Burgess)
* Mimi Kuzyk as Leslie Quennell
* Emily VanCamp as Jen Tyler
* Tamara Hope as Lucy Cauffield
* Mark Rendall as Oliver Cauffield
# The Jacksons (disambiguation)

The Jacksons or Jackson 5 are an American family singing group.
The Jacksons may also refer to:
* Jackson family, the entire family which includes the singing group
* The Jacksons (album), a 1976 album by the group
* The Jacksons (TV series), a 1976-1977 TV variety show starring most of the family
* The Jacksons: An American Dream, a 1992 miniseries about the family
* The Jacksons: A Family Dynasty, a 2009-2010 reality TV series starring the family
* The Jacksons: Next Generation, a 2015 reality TV series starring the members of the musical group 3T, part of the same family