OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Isaac Ott

Isaac Ott (30 November 1847 – 1 January 1916) was an American physician and a professor of physiology. A pioneer of experimental physiology in the United States, his influential Textbook of Physiology went into five editions during his lifetime. Ott conducted animal experiments and contributed to the understanding of the regulation of body temperature by the corpora striata in the brain, the role of fever, and the use of antipyretics in treatment.

## Life and work

Ott was born in Mt Bethel, Northampton County, Pennsylvania to Jacob and Sarah (Sally) Ann LaBarre and was schooled at Belvidere Academy, Hackettstown, New Jersey, before joining Lafayette College in 1865. He received a medical degree in 1869 from the University of Pennsylvania and began to practice at Easton while also conducting researches periodically in European universities including Leipzig, Berlin, Wurzburg, and with researchers in London including Edward_Klein. He became a demonstrator of physiology at the University of Pennsylvania in 1875 and in 1878 he went to Johns Hopkins University as a fellow in biology. He became a professor at the Medico-Chirugical College in Philadelphia in 1894 and continued there until his retirement. Apart from teaching which he took up with great enthusiasm, driving from his home in Easton to Philadelphia everyday, he conducted research, publishing numerous papers apart from several influential monographs and textbooks on physiology. He also served as a neurologist at the Pennsylvania Asylum, Norristown.
Ott's researches included studies of the effects of drugs and hormones and studies on the regulation of body temperature. He examined the effects of alkaloids such as cocaine and atropine on the nervous system and the effects of the nervous system on body temperature. He identified the corpora striata as the region of the brain responsible for temperature regulation. He studied pituitary extracts and their effects using animal studies and made some early studies on what would later be identified as oxytocin.
Ott died from influenza complications including pneumonia at his home in Easton and was survived by his wife Katherine. His mother endowed a professorship in his memory at the University of Pennsylvania while another research professorship was instituted in his name.
# James Andrew Phillips

James Andrew Phillips is an associate professor of philosophy at the University of New South Wales. He is known for his research on philosophy of art, the philosophy of film and performance, and Martin Heidegger's thought.

## Life

After receiving his MA in Comparative Literature and Critical Theory from Monash University, he studied as a Ph.D. student in philosophy in both Austria and Germany and finished his doctorate under Jeff Malpas at the University of Tasmania. Phillips has been a visiting fellow at the Institute of Advanced Studies in the Humanities (University of Edinburgh) and National Humanities Center in North Carolina.
# Sāṁvartaka

In Hinduism and Jainism, Sāṁvartaka or Sanvartaka is a divine force or power normally used by the deity Indra. Described as being a cloud of energy or fire, the force is used to destroy or despoil that which displeases Indra. The force is referenced to in Hindu and Jainist texts. Samvartaka is also strongly associated with comets.

## Description

In Hinduism and Jainism, Samvartaka is a force primarily wielded by the god Indra. However, some texts portray the force as being wielded by deities other than Indra. Regardless of caller or wielder, the force is portrayed as being incredibly destructive.

### Instances of use

In the epic Vana Parva, Indra calls forth Samvartaka to settle a dispute between himself and Krishna. In the epic, a jealous and prideful Indra sends the cloud to flood the lands of Vrindavan; this is stopped by the intervention of Krishna, who lifts the Govardhan Hill to shield the land from the devastating rain the cloud brings.
In Book 3 of the Vana Parva, the hero Yudhishthira prays to the sun, asking the celestial body to "let the fire Samvartaka born of thy wrath consumeth the three worlds and existence alone" upon the dissolution of the universe. Similarly, the sage Markandeya describes to Yudhishthira how samvartaka, spread by an inauspicious wind, will consume the earth.
In the Skanda Purana, a Rudra (storm god) is able to release and command samvartaka to subdue a great bull that has threatened to drink dry the oceans. In this story, samvartaka is depicted as a raging fire.
In the works of Garga, samvartaka is described as a devastating, energetic force that will arrive as one of two comets. In the sage's words, "Like the stellar wheel rotating (repeating) in the sky, the comet-wheel also repeats in the sky. At the end of 1000 years, at the end of the comet strand, two comets—Dhūma and Samvartaka—appear together." Garga writes that these twin comets will cause earthquakes and meteorite showers that will sunder the mountains and the oceans. He notes that samvartaka will be the more devastating of the two, as it will be responsible for "reducing" the world.
Another Vedic text also refers to samvartaka as a comet. In this text, the comet appears and grows so large as to take up one third of the sky. It is described as having "a thin dreadful copper colored spear-like head, ejecting a jet of smoke." While the comet hangs above the world, kings are projected to fight among themselves.
* Hinduism portal
# Samat Muratov

Samat Muratov (born 17 March 1976) is a Kazakhstani diver. He competed in the men's 10 metre platform event at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Lyngstadaas syndrome

Lyngstadaas syndrome, also known as severe dental aberrations in familial steroid dehydrogenase deficiency, is a rare autosomal recessive liver disease involving an enzyme (steroid dehydrogenase) deficiency and dental anomalies. The disease is named after the Norwegian professor Ståle Petter Lyngstadaas.

## Cause

Lyngstadaas syndrome is an autosomal recessive liver disease.

## Epidemiology

Office of Rare Diseases listed Lyngstadaas syndrome as a "rare disease". This means that Lyngstadaas syndrome, or a subtype of Lyngstadaas syndrome, affects less than 200,000 people in the US population.
Orphanet, a consortium of European partners, currently defines a condition rare when if affects 1 person per 2,000. They list Lyngstadaas syndrome as a "rare disease".
# Twenty Melbourne Painters Society Inc

Twenty Melbourne Painters Society is an Australian arts organisation that was established in 1918. The group split from the Victorian Artists Society to follow the Australian Tonalist Max Meldrum. Membership is restricted to 20 and is upon invitation only. The society follows the traditions of realist, tonal and impressionist painting and holds an annual exhibition.

## History

The Twenty Melbourne Painters Society (TMPS) was established in 1918. The group was a break-away group from the Victorian Artists Society, leaving to follow Australian Tonalist Max Meldrum.
In 1919, within the first year of formation, the Twenty Melbourne Painters held their first exhibition.
The group is limited to 20 members and is by invitation.
The Twenty Melbourne Painters has held an annual exhibition since 1919.

## Founding TMPS members

* Jas Stuart Anderson
* Alice Marian Ellen Bale
* Elsie Barlow
* Alexander Colquhoun
* George Colville
* Edith Downing
* Bernice E. Edwell
* William ‘Jock’ Frater
* Henrietta Maria Gulliver
* Carl Hampel
* Polly Hurry
* Miss C.E. James
* Richard McCann
* Bertha Merfield
* Albert Ernest Newbury
* Clara Southern
* Ruth Sutherland
* Jo Sweatman
* Isabel May Tweddle
* Rose A. Walker
* Twenty Melbourne Painters, Pictures Collection, State Library Victoria
* The Hawthorn Path, Henrietta Maria Gulliver
* Yachts on bay, Rose A. Walker
* Ducks, Henrietta Maria Gulliver
* Boat on water, Clarice Beckett
* Landscape, Carl Hampel
* Trees and paddock, Albert Ernest Newbury
# Le Noyer-en-Ouche

Le Noyer-en-Ouche (French pronunciation:, literally Le Noyer in Ouche) is a commune in the Eure department in Normandy in northern France.

## Geography

The commune along with another 69 communes shares part of a 4,747 hectare, Natura 2000 conservation area, called Risle, Guiel, Charentonne.
# Isla Santa Cruz (Baja California Sur)

Isla Santa Cruz, is an island in the Gulf of California, east of the Baja California Peninsula in Baja California Sur state.
The island is uninhabited and is within Loreto Municipality.

## Biology

Isla Santa Cruz has six species of reptiles: Crotalus atrox (western diamond-backed rattlesnake), Lampropeltis californiae (California kingsnake), Phyllodactylus nocticolus (peninsular leaf-toed gecko), Rena humilis (western threadsnake), Sauromalus ater (common chuckwalla), and Sceloporus angustus (Isla Santa Cruz sator).
# James Andrew Trehane Lake

James Andrew Trehane Lake (c. 1840 – 13 March 1876), generally referred to as J. A. T. Lake, was a businessman, lawyer and politician in the British colony of South Australia.

## History

James was born in London to Henry Lake (1811–1878) and his wife Ann née Trehane (died 1885), and the older brother of George Hingston Lake (1847–1900). The family arrived in South Australia in 1853.
e had, with his father and brother, an interest in a sheep station on the Eastern Plains near the Barrier Range, on which they worked for five years, but were forced to leave after a devastating flood.
He studied law in England, serving his articles with (later Sir) Samuel Way, and though he had broken this service for ten weeks to help with the pastoral property, was admitted to the Bar in 1867, and immediately set up a practice of his own, later joined by F. O. Bruce, and the partnership continued for about a year.
In 1871 he and Charles John Reynolds, later mayor of Port Adelaide, purchased John Thomas Fielder's timber yard, which as Lake & Reynolds they ran, brother George serving as accountant, until 1877, when they sold the business to A. Clausen; the property shortly became the site of the Port Adelaide Market. He also had a financial interest in some copper mines in the mid-north.
He was elected to the seat of Barossa in the South Australian House of Assembly, defeating Walter Duffield, and served from December 1871 to February 1875, a colleague of J. H. Angas. In contrast with his business life, he was not noted as a forceful or innovative politician. He did not seek a seat in the next Parliament owing to ill health. He died at his home in Enfield.

## Family

He married Harriette Bridgetina Dyer on 13 July 1867; they lived in "Menindee near North Adelaide" (presumably Medindie), later Barton Terrace, North Adelaide. Their children included:
* Ethelinde Augusta Lake (11 May 1868 – 29 September 1917)
* Percival James Lake (12 July 1871 – 6 December 1875)
* Pearl Eglantine Lake (20 October 1874 – )
* James Herbert Trehane Lake (22 March 1876 – ) born at Redruth after the death of his father
Harriette Bridgetina (or Harriet Bridget) married again, to Henry John "Richard" Whittington
His eldest sister Sarah Ann Trehane Lake (ca.1835 – 25 October 1895) married Anthony James Liddell; another sister, Philippa Hodge Lake married Charles Kerr Herriot on 10 April 1873; his youngest sister Catherine Trehane Lake (ca.1850 – 28 November 1918) married Stuart Robert Herriot on 17 July 1875.
# Trolleybuses in Słupsk

vteTrolleybuses in Słupsk :
Legend :
The Słupsk trolleybus system was a trolleybus network operated by MPK Słupsk in Słupsk, Poland, from 1985 to 1999. The system measured at the most 19.1 km on three lines.

## History

The first trolleybus projects in Słupsk date back to the 1930s, when one trolleybus line was planned. It was to connect Kobylnica with Brusków Wielki. This plan was not implemented.
At the end of the 1970s, the voivodeship transport company WPKM Słupsk developed a project of Słupsk trolleybus system. The plan assumed the construction of five trolleybus lines, including one to Ustka, 18 km away from Słupsk. First construction works began in April 1985.
The opening of the first line, marked with A, took place on 21 July 1985. The line was served by ten ZiU-9 trolleybuses purchased from the USSR. The next two lines were launched on 11 November 1986 (B) and 27 June 1987 (C). Bad economic situation does not allowed the opening of lines D and E.
In the early 1990s, eleven functional trolleybuses were scrapped. This caused rolling stock problems and forced trolleybuses to be supported by buses. However, three buses were converted into trolleybuses.
In July 1997, MZK Słupsk exchanged seven operational trolleybuses for seven buses from Tychy. The remaining vehicles were not enough to fully serve the system. The network's profitability has dropped dramatically. Until 1999, only seven trolleybuses were able to operate. It started first voice opinions about the network closure. Pro-decommission arguments were as follows:
* maintaining infrastructure for five vehicles is not cost-effective
* cables supplying the rectifier station should be replaced
* trolleybuses slow down the traffic
* the network is old and exploited
* rectifier stations produce too much electric energy
In May 1999 began dismantling of the overhead lines at Hubalczyków street, meaning the end of lines B and C. On 18 October 1999, the last A-line trolleybuses went into the streets.

## Lines

Lines as of 1987:
| Length | Routes |
| 4.7 km | Rzymowskiego – 11 Listopada – Szczecińska – Tuwima – Deotymy – 9 Marca – Sienkiewicza – Kopernika – Sienkiewicza – 9 Marca – Tuwima – Szczecińska – 11 Listopada – Rzymowskiego |
| 6.6 km | Rzymowskiego – 11 Listopada – Szczecińska – Tuwima – Deotymy – Wałowa – Zamkowa – Garncarska – Wiejska – Bohaterów Westerplatte – Hubalczyków – Bohaterów Westerplatte – Wiejska – Garncarska – Zamkowa – Jagiełły – 9 Marca – Tuwima – Szczecińska – 11 Listopada – Rzymowskiego |
| 7.8 km | Rzymowskiego – Piłsudskiego – Sobieskiego – 3 Maja – Wolności – Kopernika – Sienkiewicza – 9 Marca – Wałowa – Zamkowa – Garncarska – Wiejska – Bohaterów Westerplatte – Hubalczyków – Bohaterów Westerplatte – Wiejska – Garncarska – Zamkowa – Jagiełły – 9 Marca – Sienkiewicza – Kopernika – Wolności – 3 Maja – Sobieskiego – Piłsudskiego – Rzymowskiego |
# Anderson Spring

Anderson Spring is a spring in southeastern Oregon County in the Ozarks of southern Missouri. The spring lies one mile south of U.S. Route 160 and one mile east of the Eleven Point River. A small stream flows west from the spring into the Eleven Point.
Anderson Spring has the name of James Anderson, an early citizen.
# Hopfgarten, Thuringia

Hopfgarten is a village and a former municipality in the Weimarer Land district of Thuringia, Germany. Since December 2019, it is part of the municipality Grammetal.
# James Ullman

James Ullman may refer to:
* James Ramsey Ullman (1907–1971), American writer and mountaineer
* James Michael Ullman (1925–1997), American novelist and newspaper writer and editor
# Abbé Jules

L'Abbé Jules (Abbé Jules) is a novel written by the French journalist, novelist and playwright Octave Mirbeau, and published by Ollendorff in 1888.

## Plot summary

After reading Dostoïevsky, Mirbeau plumbs the depths of psychology to describe a Catholic priest, Jules Dervelle, whose body and mind are rebelling against social oppression and the corruption of the Catholic Church.
An indictment of the dreary materialism of provincial French society, where life is governed by cupidity and closed-mindedness, Octave Mirbeau's 1888 novel, L'Abbé Jules also offers an indictment of the repressive institutions of family and religion. Object of his neighbors’ fearful curiosity, the novel's eponymous hero, Jules Dervelle, constitutes, for the author, a vehicle for exploring the mysteries of the human psyche, the abuses of religion, and the human longing for the transcendental and the sacred.
Returning to his native village of Viantais after a six-year absence in Paris, Jules revolutionizes his countrymen with his scandalous behavior and unorthodox religious views. Consenting to tutor his young nephew, Albert Dervelle – whom Mirbeau uses as an uncorrupted and innocent narrator – Jules exposes his ideas on sexuality, education, and man's "quest for an ideal".
Retrospective narrative allows Mirbeau to recount Jules's past, his introduction into the priesthood, and the scandalous behavior resulting in his subsequent exile to a remote parish. After his repatriation in Viantais, Jules installs himself in an overgrown country estate, where he delights in the unspoiled simplicity of nature. Wishing to instill in Albert the artlessness of animals, Jules instructs his young charge to throw away his books. He advises Albert that it is easier to "fabricate a Jesus or Mohammed" than it is to dismantle the adulterated social being that each individual has become so that can return to the original purity of his status as a "Nothing."
Jules is a self-contradictory and self-loathing character. He is a bibliomaniac who despises the artificiality of the knowledge found in books; when he comes to finagle from Père Pamphile – an old Trinitarian friar, who is both a double and the opposite of Jules – money he needs for his library, Pamphile indignantly refuses. He is an enemy of Catholicism, but he yearns for an experience of the divine.
Through Jules and Pamphile, two rich and complex characters, the author elaborates his evolving views on the social evils that pervert man's instincts, artistic sensibilities, and spiritual yearnings for the absolute.
Robert Ziegler : "For the most part, the message of Mirbeau's novel is a negative one, aimed at exposing the imposture perpetuated by doctors, judges, educators and priests, dismantling the symbolic systems that culture creates. Mirbeau's text designates literature as repository of meaning."
# Haematopota bigoti

Haematopota bigoti is a species of Horse-fly.

## Distribution

It can be found in European countries as Austria, Croatia, Denmark, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, and the Netherlands. From 1992-1993 it was recorded in Croatia, where it was captured feeding on cows and horses.
# Isla Tiburón-class logistics ship

The Isla Tiburón-class logistics ship is a class of logistics ships that are operated by the Mexican Navy. They are sometimes referred to as transport ships. Until 2023 the ships were designated as the Montes Azules-class.

## Design

They are the largest ship built by the Secretary of the Navy to date, in addition to the fact that it has the facility to accommodate female personnel from its own crew, not to mention that it is equipped with modern equipment that will allow it to reliably navigate.
The BAL-02 is based on the concept of the Pánuco-class tank landing ships, they hold a crew of 89 members, including female personnel. Its length (length) is 99.80 meters, the beam (width) is 15.24 meters, it will reach a speed of up to 12 knots with an autonomy (maximum time without refueling) of 60 days and a maximum displacement of 3,666 tons. While the propulsion plant consists of two diesel internal combustion engines of 1,750 BHP at 1,000 RPM each.
The Logistics Support Ships project was born from the need to rethink the definition of the basic characteristics of the surface units required by the Mexican Navy, to fulfill its mission in terms of supporting the civilian population in disaster areas, by transporting and disembarkation of vehicles, supplies and personnel on beaches and/or docks. they have a platform for the helicopter to takeoff and land (MI-17 and UH-60 Black Hawk) and a JP-5 fuel supply system for helicopters, with a storage capacity of 15,000 liters. In addition, it will have two landing craft with the capacity to transport personnel and load vehicles.
On this occasion the investment of the BAL-02 was not specified, but the first largest ship built in Semar shipyards was the ARM Montes Azules (BAL-01), very similar to the later BAL-02 and launched in August 2011, for an investment cost of 24 million dollars. The two ships were renamed, and redesignate Isla Tiburón-class in 2023.

## Ships in the class

Isla Tiburón (formerly Montes Azules) class :
| Hull no. | Name | Namesake | Builder | Launched | Commissioned | Renamed 2023 | Namesake | Status |
| BAL-01 | Montes Azules | Montes Azules | ASTIMAR, Oaxaca | 30 August 2011 | 2 September 2011 | Isla Tiburón | Isla Tiburón | Active |
| BAL-02 | Libertador | Libertador | ASTIMAR, Oaxaca | 12 November 2012 | 10 September 2012 | Isla Holbox | Isla Holbox | Active |
# Lophocampa subfasciata

Lophocampa subfasciata is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Rothschild in 1910. It is found in Paraguay.
# Skip Kelly

Skip Kelly is a professional voice actor, audio producer, and American former radio personality known for his voiceover work and radio shows around the US. He was notably the voice of the Riddler in a series of Batman motion comics for DC Comics. His voice has been heard in videogames, and commercially for brands and products like Amazon, Disney, Foster Farms, Harvard Business School, Beaches Resorts, The Canada Post, Dell Technologies, La-Z-Boy, Honeywell, Gorton's Seafood, and DeWalt. Prior to focusing on voice acting, he spent over 30 years in the radio and television broadcast industry. Throughout his radio career, he shared the same mic as well-known personalities Ryan Seacrest, Danny Bonaduce, Delilah, Matt Siegel, and Dale Dorman. He also produced live music from Dave Matthews, Coldplay, Dido and Sarah McLachlan. Skip has appeared in Billboard Magazine and Teen People (magazine).
In 2001 Kelly hosted "The Movie Loft" for WSBK-TV, one of the first "hosted movie" franchises on television long before it became a staple on cable. During that time he was a regular movie review contributor for the Boston edition of the Metro International Newspaper. He has also been a contributor to both MTV and Entertainment Tonight providing interview footage with stars like Ricky Martin, Nelly Furtado, Lionel Richie, and others.
Since 2004, Kelly has been based out of his studio in Jacksonville, Florida. He originally came to Jacksonville in 2004 from Los Angeles to serve as Program Director for WFKS-FM, 97.9 KISS FM. In the past, he has worked for stations such as KIIS-FM and KYSR Los Angeles, KISS 108 Boston, 98PXY, Rochester, WQIK-FM, and 107.3 The River (formerly JACK fm) Jacksonville, WAAF and WZOU Boston.
# T. C. Fairbairn

Thomas Charles Fairbairn (usually credited as T. C. Fairbairn) (26 March 1874 – 1978) was a British theatre impresario, particularly known for his productions of Samuel Coleridge-Taylor's Hiawatha.
Fairbairn first produced his dramatised, costumed version of Scenes from the Song of Hiawatha in 1924. Held at the Royal Albert Hall, and featuring the Royal Choral Society, it raised funds for the Royal National Institute for the Blind. The eight performances were so successful that he rebooked the hall and choir for the following year. He repeated the show every year until 1939, apart from 1926, the year of the General Strike. All but the first show featured 1,000 performers, 200 of whom were dancers. The production also toured other venues in the greater London area.
In 1939, Fairbairn was living in Hampstead, London.
Fairbairn appeared as a castaway on the BBC Radio programme Desert Island Discs on 18 May 1974.
Fairbairn died in Hammersmith, London in 1978.