OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jerrier A. Haddad

Jerrier A. "Jerry" Haddad (July 17, 1922 – March 31, 2017) was an American pioneer computer engineer who was the co-developer and designer of the IBM 701 series which was IBM's first commercial scientific computer and its first mass-produced mainframe computer.
The IBM 701 started the line of IBM 700/7000 series which were responsible for bringing electronic computing to the world and for IBM's dominance in the mainframe computer market during the 1960s and 1970s that continues today. The lower-cost general-purpose version of the IBM 701 was the famous IBM 650, which became the first mass-produced computer in the world.
Haddad was responsible for engineering and both system and circuit-level design, and managed the approximately 200 engineers involved. In 1984, along with Nathaniel Rochester, he received the Computer Pioneer Award.
Haddad was also the co-developer of the IBM 604, the world's first mass-produced programmable electronic calculator, along with Ralph Palmer.
He was a fellow of both the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and the American Association for the Advancement of Science, and was a member of the National Academy of Engineering.

## Biography

Haddad was born in New York City, to a family of Syrian and Lebanese origin, his father was the writer and journalist Abd al-Masih Haddad. He received a Bachelor of Science in electrical engineering, Cornell University, 1945. He studied in the Advanced Business Management Program at Harvard Business School in 1958. Haddad lived in Briarcliff Manor, New York, with his wife and five children.
Haddad was the co-developer of the IBM 604, the world's first mass-produced programmable electronic calculator, and jointly directed the IBM 701 electronic defense calculator program with Nathaniel Rochester. Haddad was the vice president of technical personnel development when he retired from IBM in 1981. Haddad held 18 patents for inventions in the computer and electronics fields.
Honors and Awards:
* Member, National Academy of Engineering, 1968
* Recipient, Order of the Cedars Medal, Lebanon, 1970
* Honorary Doctorate of Sciences, Union College, 1971
* Honorary Doctorate of Sciences, Clarkson College, 1978
* Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Computer Pioneer Award, 1984
* Fellow, IEEE
* Fellow, American Association for the Advancement of Science
# Marran

Marran may refer to:
* Mårran (band), a band
* Marran, Iran (disambiguation), places in Iran
* Maran, Syria (Arabic: مران; also spelled Marran), a village in Aleppo Governorate, Syria
# Zenarchopterus

Zenarchopterus is a genus of viviparous halfbeaks. These fish are found in marine, brackish and fresh water of the Indo-Pacific region. Despite being in the viviparous halfbeak family, Zenarchopterus species are oviparous.
They are commonly known as river garfish.

## Species

There are currently 19 recognized species in this genus:
* Zenarchopterus alleni (Collette, 1982) (Allen's river garfish)
* Zenarchopterus buffonis (Valenciennes, 1847) (Buffon's river garfish)
* Zenarchopterus caudovittatus (M. C. W. Weber, 1907) (Long-jawed river garfish)
* Zenarchopterus clarus (Mohr, 1926)
* Zenarchopterus dispar (Valenciennes, 1847) (Feathered river garfish)
* Zenarchopterus dunckeri (Mohr, 1926) (Duncker's river garfish)
* Zenarchopterus dux (Seale, 1910)
* Zenarchopterus ectuntio (F. Hamilton, 1822)
* Zenarchopterus gilli (H. M. Smith, 1945)
* Zenarchopterus kampeni (M. C. W. Weber, 1913) (Sepik River halfbeak)
* Zenarchopterus novaeguineae (M. C. W. Weber, 1913) (Fly River garfish)
* Zenarchopterus ornithocephala (Collette, 1985) (Vogelkop river garfish)
* Zenarchopterus pappenheimi (Mohr, 1926) (Bangkok halfbeak)
* Zenarchopterus philippinus (W. K. H. Peters, 1868)
* Zenarchopterus quadrimaculatus (Mohr, 1926)
* Zenarchopterus rasori (Popta, 1912) (Short river garfish)
* Zenarchopterus robertsi (Collette, 1982) (Robert's river garfish)
* Zenarchopterus striga (Blyth, 1858) (Hooghly halfbeak)
* Zenarchopterus takaoensis (Liao, Thiel, Chang, 2024) (Takao's garfish)
* Zenarchopterus xiphophorus (Mohr, 1934)
# Comil

Comil Carrocerias e Onibus is a Brazilian bus and coach manufacturing company established in 1985 with the purchase of the bus company Incasel. Based in Erechim, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, it also has a factory in Mexico. Its products had been exported to 29 countries. Comil also manufactures grain storage buildings and equipment, and had abandoned the bus manufacturing business for two years. In 2002, Comil resumed bus production.
# Dick Turpin's Ride to York

Dick Turpin's Ride to York is a 1922 British historical silent film drama directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Matheson Lang, Isobel Elsom and Cecil Humphreys. It was the first feature-length film of the story of the famous 18th-century highwayman Dick Turpin and his legendary 200 mi (320 km) overnight ride from London to York on his mount Black Bess.
Dick Turpin's Ride to York was for many years assumed by film historians to be completely lost. However two reels of the film were among several rediscoveries in a private collection in the United States in 2003.

## Cast

* Matheson Lang as Dick Turpin
* Isobel Elsom as Esther Bevis
* Cecil Humphreys as Lytton Glover
* Norman Page as Ferret Bevis
* Lewis Gilbert as Tom King
* Lily Iris as Sally Dutton
* Malcolm Todd as Sir Charles Weston
* Madame d'Esterre as Lady Weston
# Homolepis

Homolepis is a genus of Neotropical plants in the grass family. They are native to Mexico, Central and South America, and the West Indies.
They are annual or perennial grasses. At least one species has short rhizomes and some have stolons. They vary in form, growing erect or decumbent, the stems reaching 15 centimeters to 2 meters long. They are mostly unbranched. The leaves are linear to lance-shaped to oblong. The panicle is open or narrow with spikelets up to 1.1 centimeters long.
These grasses grow in open areas and in shade, often in moist and wet habitat.
Molecular phylogeny analysis indicates the genus is monophyletic.

## Species

* Homolepis aturensis (Kunth) Chase – Mexico, Central America, Trinidad, Colombia, Venezuela, Bolivia, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil
* Homolepis glutinosa (Sw.) Zuloaga & Soderstr. – Mexico, Central America, West Indies, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador incl Galápagos, Peru, Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina
* Homolepis isocalycia (G.Mey.) Chase – Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Suriname, Guyana, French Guiana, Panama
* Homolepis longispicula (Döll) Chase – Brazil (Minas Gerais, Goiás, Federal District)
* Homolepis villaricensis (Mez) Zuloaga & Soderstr. – Argentina (Misiones, Corrientes), Brazil (São Paulo, Paraná), Paraguay
# George Hudson (composer)

George Hudson (c. 1615 – 1672) was an English violinist, lutenist, singer, and composer of Baroque music.
In collaboration with Charles Coleman, Hudson composed the instrumental score for The Siege of Rhodes, considered by music historians to be the first English opera.

## Life

According to his contemporary Anthony Wood, Hudson may have begun his career as a dancing master. The first time Hudson's name appears in an official capacity, however, is in 1641, when he was granted membership into the King's court ensemble of "lutes and voices" by royal warrant. Though Hudson ultimately lost his position during the power struggles of the Civil War, he maintained a professional presence in London as an instructor of viol and voice.
In May 1656, Hudson and several of his colleagues, including Cooke and Lawes, were commissioned by the impresario William Davenant to compose music for First Day's Entertainment at Rutland House, a moral disputation consisting of music, dance, and declamation. Later that year, Hudson joined the creative team for Davenant's subsequent work The Siege of Rhodes, for which Hudson co-wrote the instrumental music with Charles Coleman.
After the Restoration, Hudson was appointed master of the King's violins, one of the positions of leadership over which the Master of the King's Music, Nicholas Lanier, was granted nominal control. Hudson directed the violins first in cooperation with Davis Mell and then Matthew Locke, the latter of whom Hudson had collaborated on Davenant's stage works several years prior.
By January 1672, Hudson had fallen gravely ill. No longer able to fulfill his compositional duties at the court, Hudson was assisted without fee by Pelham Humphrey and Thomas Purcell, the uncle of Henry. Upon Hudson's death, Humphrey and Purcell were appointed to the composer's previous post.

## Works

Hudson is best known for his contributions to First Day's Entertainment at Rutland House (1656) and The Siege of Rhodes (1656), the score and parts for which are now lost. Several of Hudson's dances were published in two of John Playford's collections, Musick's Recreation on the Lyra Viol (1652) and Court Ayres (1655). Additional sheet music, including original manuscripts, are held at the British Library, Bodleian Library, Christ Church Library, and others, both inside and outside of the United Kingdom.
# Wen Xue

Wen Xue (Chinese: 文学; Korean: 문학; born 5 February 1993) is a Chinese footballer of Korean descent who currently plays for China League Two side Yanbian Longding.

## Club career

Wen Xue started his professional football career in 2012 when he was promoted to China League One side Yanbian FC's first squad. On 26 June 2012, he made his senior debut in a 2012 Chinese FA Cup match which Yanbian lost to Dalian Shide 8–0. He played 6 league matches in the 2015 season as Yanbian won promotion to the Chinese Super League. On 16 July 2016, Li made his Super League debut in a 3–0 home victory against Jiangsu Suning, coming on as a substitute for Chi Zhongguo in the 86th minute. On 26 February 2019, Yanbian Funde was dissolved due to owing taxes.
He would go on to join second tier football club Heilongjiang Lava Spring. He would make his debut in a league game on 7 September 2019 against Inner Mongolia Zhongyou F.C. in a 2-0 victory.

## Career statistics

Statistics accurate as of match played 31 December 2020.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Yanbian Funde | 2012 | China League One | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 0 |
| Yanbian Funde | 2013 | China League One | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 4 | 0 |
| Yanbian Funde | 2014 | China League One | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 2 | 0 |
| Yanbian Funde | 2015 | China League One | 6 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 8 | 0 |
| Yanbian Funde | 2016 | Chinese Super League | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 2 | 0 |
| Yanbian Funde | 2017 | Chinese Super League | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 0 |
| Yanbian Funde | 2018 | China League One | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 10 | 0 |
| Yanbian Funde | Total | Total | 20 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 0 |
| Heilongjiang Lava Spring | 2019 | China League One | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 2 | 0 |
| Heilongjiang Lava Spring | 2020 | China League One | 4 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
| Heilongjiang Lava Spring | Total | Total | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 26 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 1 |
* ↑ Appearances in China League One relegation play-offs

## Honours
### Club
#### Yanbian Changbaishan

* China League One: 2015
# Zoran Janković (footballer)

Zoran Janković (Serbian Cyrillic: Зоран Јанковић, pronounced; Bulgarian: Зоран Янкович, romanized: Zoran Yankovich; born 8 February 1974) is a football manager and former player. Born in Yugoslavia, he represented Bulgaria as a player.

## Club career

During his career, Janković represented FK Borac Čačak, FK Železnik, FK Vojvodina, PFC Litex Lovech, Dalian Shide F.C., Ethnikos Achna FC and FK Inđija. Janković was the highest scoring foreign player during the 2000–01 and 2001–02 A PFG seasons, managing 13 goals in each of them.
He has retired during winter break of 2010-11 season while playing for FK Inđija in the Serbian SuperLiga, becoming their manager.
On 15 September 2017, Janković became coach of the Thailand u-23 national team. He was sacked following Thailand's defeat in 2018 AFC U-23 Championship.

## International career

Janković was capped 30 times for the Bulgarian national team, scoring 2 goals. He made his debut for the national side on 13 February 2002, in a friendly match against Croatia, which ended in a scoreless draw. Janković was also a member of the Bulgarian squad at UEFA Euro 2004 in Portugal. He was initially dropped following Hristo Stoichkov's appointment as manager in July 2004, but was recalled in 2006 and made a number of appearances in the Euro 2008 qualifiers. Janković is the second most capped non-Bulgarian-born player to appear for the team (after fellow Serbian Predrag Pažin) and is the first out of two to score a goal (the other one who has found the net is Marcelinho).

## International goals

    Scores and results list Bulgaria's goal tally first.
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 7 September 2002 | King Baudouin Stadium, Brussels, Belgium | Belgium | 1 – 0 | 2–0 | Euro 2004 qualifier |
| 2 | 12 February 2003 | Ammochostos Stadium, Larnaca, Cyprus | Hungary | 1 – 0 | 1–0 | Friendly |

## Honours

Litex Lovech
* Bulgarian Cup: 2000–01, 2003–04, 2007–08
Dalian Shide
* Chinese Super League: 2005
* Chinese FA Cup: 2005
# Centerfire Place

Centerfire Place (formerly Casman Centre and Thickwood Heights Arena) is located in Fort McMurray, Alberta, Canada and is best known as the home of the Alberta Junior Hockey League's Fort McMurray Oil Barons. The facility houses a 1,537 seat arena, multi-purpose room, amphitheatre, and pottery guild.
Major sporting events held at the arena include the 2004 and 2023 Arctic Winter Games and the 2000 Doyle and Royal Bank Cups, as well as a Hockey Canada World Junior Red and White Game in the summer of 2011. The arena also hosted the 2015 Canadian Ringette Championships. Concerts have been played there by bands such as Our Lady Peace, Great Big Sea, Nazareth, Collective Soul, and Theory of a Deadman.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 30

United Nations Security Council Resolution 30 was adopted by on 25 August 1947. The parties from the Netherlands and Indonesia involved in the Indonesian National Revolution agreed to comply with Resolution 27. The Council requested that each member recall a diplomatic officer from Batavia for briefings on the situation.
Resolution 30 passed with seven votes to none. Colombia, Poland, the Soviet Union, and the United Kingdom abstained.
# Harry Adaskin

Harry Adaskin, OC (Latvian: Harijs Adaskins; 6 October 1901 – 7 April 1994) was a Canadian violinist, academic, and radio broadcaster.

## History

Born to a Jewish family in Riga, in the Governorate of Livonia of the Russian Empire (present-day Latvia), he emigrated with his family to Toronto. At the age of twelve, he started at the Toronto Conservatory of Music, and at the age of 16 became a member of Frank Welsman's Toronto Symphony Orchestra. He later studied at the Hamburger Konservatorium with Henri Czaplinski. In 1923, he formed the Hart House String Quartet and played second violin.
He was the host of several CBC Radio programs, including Musically Speaking and Tuesday Night.
From 1946 to 1958, he was the head of the new Department of Music at the University of British Columbia and taught there until his retirement in 1973. In 1977, he wrote the first part of his autobiography, A Fiddler's World – Memoirs to 1938 and in 1982, he wrote the second part to his autobiography, A Fiddler's Choice – Memoirs from 1938 Til 1980.
He is the brother of Murray Adaskin. In 1926, he married Frances Adaskin.
It was announced 18 December 1974 that he was awarded the Order of Canada. On 16 April 1975, Adaskin was invested as an Officer of the Order of Canada.
Adaskin died 7 April 1994 Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
# Strongwellsea

Strongwellsea is a genus of fungi within the order Entomophthorales of the Zygomycota. They are known to infect insects. Infected adult dipteran hosts (flies from Anthomyiidae, Fanniidae, Muscidae, and Scathophagidae families) develop a large hole in their abdomens, through which conidia (spores) are then actively discharged while the hosts are still alive.
While most fungi spore once the host is dead, with the Strongwellsea fungus, the flying host continues to live for days and also socialising with other flies while the fungus consumes its genitals, fat reserves, reproductive organs, and then finally its muscle, as it continues to emit thousands of spores on to other individuals and hosts. Then the host fly dies. The method of keeping the host alive while still releasing spores is called active host transmission (AHT). The fungi spores are almost shaped like torpedoes and are designed for going fast (through the air). If they land on another fly host, they stick to the cuticle and then migrate their way into the abdomen, where they start to generate spores. Thousands of spores can be released out from a single fly host.
They were first found in Denmark, with 3 known species. Strongwellsea castrans, Strongwellsea magna and Strongwellsea pratensis.
Species Strongwellsea crypta is known to infect Botanophila fugax (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) and Strongwellsea castrans, is the only described species infecting flies from Anthomyiidae. Strongwellsea selandia and Strongwellsea gefion infects adult flies from genus Helina (Diptera: Muscidae). Strongwellsea tigrinae and Strongwellsea acerosa infect hosts from the genus Coenosia (Muscidae).
In lab tests in 1992, Strongwellsea castrans was isolated in vitro and then incubating conidia was projected from infected cabbage root flies (Delia radicum). This showed that the fungus could infect other fly species.
The genus was circumscribed by Andrzej Batko and Jaroslav Weiser in J. Invertebr. Pathol. vol.7 on pages 460-463 in 1965.
The genus name of Strongwellsea is named after the 3 authors of a 1960 book, 'An Unidentified Fungus Parasitic on the SeedCorn Maggot'; Frank E. Strong, Kenneth Wells and James W. Apple (an American entomologist, University of Wisconsin–Madison), "Generic name in honor of the authors of the preliminary report".

## Species

As accepted by Species Fungorum;
* Strongwellsea acerosa Eilenberg & Humber (2020)
* Strongwellsea castrans A. Batko & J. Weiser (1965)
* Strongwellsea crypta Eilenberg & Humber (2021)
* Strongwellsea gefion Eilenberg & Humber (2022)
* Strongwellsea magna Humber (1976)
* Strongwellsea pratensis S. Keller (2007)
* Strongwellsea selandia Eilenberg & Humber (2022)
* Strongwellsea tigrinae Eilenberg & Humber (2020)
Former species;
* S. oehrensiana Aruta, Carrillo & Monteal. (1984) = Entomophthora oehrensiana, Entomophthoraceae family
# Benjamin Tammuz

Benjamin Tammuz (Hebrew: בנימין תמוז; 11 July 1919 – 19 July 1989) was an Israeli writer and artist who contributed to Israeli culture in many disciplines, as a novelist, journalist, critic, painter, and sculptor.
Benjamin Tammuz was born in Soviet Russia. When he was five years old, he emigrated with his parents to Palestine, where he subsequently attended the Tachkemoni school and the Herzliya Hebrew High School in Tel Aviv. From an early age, he engaged in writing, sculpture, and painting. He also took an avid interest in art history, going on to study that subject at the Sorbonne in Paris. While growing up, he became a member of the Communist underground. As a youth he was a member of the Canaanite movement. More than his teachers and friends, the artist Yitzhak Danziger was an influence on him.
In 1948, Tammuz joined the editorial board of Haaretz. At first he wrote the popular column "Uzi & Co." Later he edited the children's newspaper Haaretz Shelanu. From 1965, he edited Haaretz's literary and cultural supplement, serving as the art critic there. From 1971 to 1975, he served as cultural attaché at the Israeli embassy in London. From 1979 to 1984, he was invited as a writer-in-residence at Oxford University. Benjamin Tammuz died in 1989 in Tel Aviv.
Tammuz has two sons. The elder son is Onn Tammuz, an architect and a fine art restorer and the younger son is Jonathan Tammuz, a film director whose films have included a 1997 adaptation of his father's novel Minotaur.

## Books published in English

* A Castle in Spain (1973), translation of Be-Sof Ma'arav (1966)
* A Rare Cure (stories, 1981), translation of Angioxyl, Terufah Nedirah (1973)
* Minotaur (1981), translation of the Hebrew-language novel of the same title (1980)
* Requiem for Na'aman (1982), translation of Requiem Le-Na'aman (1978)
* The Orchard (novella, 1984), translation of Ha-Pardes (1972)
# Automaton (song)

"Automaton" is a song by English funk band Jamiroquai. It was released as the lead single from their eighth studio album, Automaton (2017), on 27 January 2017. The song peaked at number 36 in France, number 61 in Japan, number 65 in Scotland, and number 31 on the U.S. Billboard Dance/Electronic Songs chart.

## Composition

"Automaton" was written and produced by Jamiroquai members Matt Johnson and Jay Kay. Kay also provided vocals for the track. It is a disco, funk, and dance-pop song that has drawn several comparisons to the works of French electronic music duo Daft Punk. The song features an instrumental that contains synthesisers which have been compared with those from the soundtrack for the 1982 film Tron, as well as vocals that feature a vocoder effect. Near the end of the song, Kay engages in a rap. Both Billboard and PopMatters compared his rap verse to the work of Afrika Bambaataa. "Automaton" was described as a "sci-fi wonderland of vocoders and electronic whirs" by Ben Kaye of Consequence of Sound. Daniel Kreps of Rolling Stone described the song's progression as "propulsive verses [that] suddenly make way for the track's booming chorus before abruptly turning into a Daft Punk-like bridge where a synthetic voice chants 'I'm automaton.'"

## Release

"Automaton" premiered on 26 January 2017 during The Jo Whiley Show on BBC Radio 2 and was released as a single the following day, acting as their first single in seven years. A music video was released alongside the song on the same day. It was announced on 22 March that the song would receive a release as a limited edition 10-inch vinyl in the UK for Record Store Day 2017, which takes place on 22 April. "Nights Out in the Jungle" acts as the vinyl's B-side.

## Music video

A music video for "Automaton" was released to coincide with its release. The video was directed by Charlie Lightening, with some creative direction done by Jay Kay. A nuclear explosion is shown at the very start of the video; Daniel Kreps thought it was fitting, as the Doomsday Clock had moved closer to midnight on the day of its release. Kay's usage of headgear in videos continues, as he dons a light-up helmet in this one. Throughout the video, Kay explores different locations, including, Orford Ness (many times throughout the video), a post-apocalyptic London, and the tunnels of its Underground railroad network. Science fiction imagery is shown throughout, as well.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Automaton" :
| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| Belgium Dance (Ultratop Flanders) | 37 |
| France (SNEP) | 36 |
| Hungary (Single Top 40) | 37 |
| Japan (Japan Hot 100) | 61 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 65 |
| US Hot Dance/Electronic Songs (Billboard) | 31 |

## Release history

Release history and formats for "Automaton" :
| Region | Date | Format | Label | Catalogue no. |
| Various | 27 January 2017 | Downloadstreaming | Virgin EMI | 00602557356496 |
| United Kingdom | 22 April 2017 | 10" vinyl (Record Store Day) | Virgin EMI | VST 2155 |