# Naoko Ken

Naoko Ken（研 ナオコ, Ken Naoko, born July 7, 1953）is a Japanese singer and actress. She is well known for her comedy roles featuring idiosyncratic looks, and a string of successful torch songs that gained popularity in the late 1970s and early 1980s.

## Biography

In 1971, Ken debuted as an enka-oriented singer with a single "Daitokai no Yasagure On'na". In 1975, after the release of several charted singles, she gained the first outstanding commercial success with a song "Guzu", which was written by Ryudo Uzaki and his wife Yoko Aki. "Abayo", a song written by Miyuki Nakajima became the most successful single for Ken, selling more than 600,000 copies. In 1976, the prize-winning song reached number-one spot on the Oricon, Japan's most eminent chart. In addition to the success as a musician, she also obtained popularity as a tarento in the mid 1970s, through her comical acts on multiple TV shows including Kakkurakin Daihousou!!.
After a temporary hiatus in 1977 owing to her arrest on suspicion of possession of marijuana, she returned to the Japanese entertainment industry with the hit tune "Kamome wa Kamome". The melancholic ballad written by Nakajima became known as one of her signature songs, finally sold in excess of 300,000 units. In 1982, she gained huge commercial success as a singer again with a cover version of the Southern All Stars' song "Natsu wo Akiramete", winning several Japanese music prizes. The song is her last top-ten hit solo single so far.
Due to her songs’ popularity, Ken was selected for the annual Red and White Song festival every year from 1976 to 1986 except 1977, the year that she went hiatus due to her drug case, and made another return to the prestigious programme on 1993 for her 11th and last appearance so far.
Through her long-term career as a comedic TV personality, she has released several novelty singles with other performers such as Ken Shimura. The song "Natsuzakari Ho no Ji Gumi" recorded with an idol singer Toshihiko Tahara in 1985 is the last top-40 hit single for Ken on the Japanese record charts. To date, her last single was released in 1985.

## Discography
### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart positions | Label |
| Year | Single | JP | Label |
| 1971 | "Daitokai no Yasagure On'na (大都会のやさぐれ女)" / "Gomen Asobase (御免遊ばせ)" | - | Toho |
| 1972 | "Yane no Ue no Komoriuta (屋根の上の子守唄)" / "B to Iu Snack (Bというスナック)" | - | Toho |
| 1972 | "Futari de Miru Yume (二人で見る夢)" / "Chiisana Negai (小さな願い)" | - | Toho |
| 1972 | "Kyoto no On'na no Ko (京都の女の子)" / "Boy Friend (ボーイフレンド)" | 52 | Toho |
| 1972 | "Kon'nichiwa Otoko no Ko (こんにちわ男の子)" / "Nani wo Shiyoukana (何をしようかな)" | - | Toho |
| 1973 | "On'na Gokoro no Tango (女心のタンゴ)" /"Tsuki ga Noboreba (月がのぼれば)" | 59 | Toho |
| 1973 | "Uwasa no Otoko (うわさの男)" / "Nageki no Blue Lady (嘆きのブルーレディ)" | 60 | Toho |
| 1974 | "Dai 3 no On'na (第三の女)" / "Uchi e Oide (家へおいで)" | - | Canyon |
| 1975 | "Guzu (愚図)" / "Sayonara wa Kirai na Kotoba (サヨナラは嫌いな言葉)" | 9 | Canyon |
| 1976 | "Ichinensou (一年草)" / "Bashamichi (馬車道)" | 28 | Canyon |
| 1976 | "La La La" / "Ame ga Sora wo Suteru Hi wa (雨が空を捨てる日は)" | 28 | Canyon |
| 1976 | "Abayo (あばよ)" / "Tsuyogari wa Yose yo (強がりはよせよ)" | 1 | Canyon |
| 1977 | "Kaze wo Kuratte (風をくらって)" / "Ijippari (意地っぱり)" | 14 | Canyon |
| 1977 | "Oh Kamisama (オゝ神様)" / "Blues" | 43 | Canyon |
| 1977 | "Furarete Yatusa (ふられてやるさ)" / "Yakou Ressha (夜行列車)" | 35 | Canyon |
| 1978 | "Kamome wa Kamome (かもめはかもめ)" / "Furareta Kibun de (ふられた気分で)" | 7 | Canyon |
| 1978 | "Mado Glass (窓ガラス)" / "Sayonara wo Tsutaete (さよならを伝えて)" | 8 | Canyon |
| 1978 | "Minikui Ahiru no Ko (みにくいあひるの子, The Ugly Duckling)" /"Konuka Ame (こぬか雨)" | 17 | Canyon |
| 1979 | "Kuchibeni wo Fukitore (口紅をふきとれ)" /"Ai no Kassai (愛の喝采)" | 55 | Canyon |
| 1979 | "Hi wa Nobori Hi wa Shizumi (陽は昇り 陽は沈み)" /"Goodbye" | 33 | Canyon |
| 1979 | "Ai wo Mou Ichido (愛をもう一度)" /"Natsukashii Asa (なつかしい朝)" | - | Canyon |
| 1979 | "Hitoripocchi de Odorasete (ひとりぽっちで踊らせて)" /"Uminari (海鳴り)" | 39 | Canyon |
| 1980 | "Kuchiguse (くちぐせ)" /"Irusu (居留守)" | 31 | Canyon |
| 1980 | "Suna no Fune (砂の舟)" /"Kuuchuu Buranko (空中ブランコ)" | - | Canyon |
| 1980 | "Yumemakura (夢枕)" /"Bravo-Bravo" | 91 | Canyon |
| 1981 | "Minaide (見ないで)" /"Mou... Mou... (もう...もう...)" | - | Canyon |
| 1981 | "Wakare no Tasogare (別離の黄昏)" /"Shigurete (時雨れて)" | - | Canyon |
| 1981 | "Bossa Nova (ボサノバ)" /"Shushifu (秋止符)" | 69 | Canyon |
| 1982 | "Natsu wo Akiramete (夏をあきらめて)" /"Ima wa Blues (今はブルース)" | 5 | Canyon |
| 1982 | "Furareta Kibun (ふられた気分)" /"Omoide Gawa (おもいで河)" | 53 | Canyon |
| 1983 | "Lonely Way" /"Koi no Senaka (恋の背中)" | - | Canyon |
| 1983 | "Ai, Douja Koi, Douja (愛、どうじゃ。恋、どうじゃ。)" /"Lonely Star" | 71 | Canyon |
| 1983 | "Nakasete (泣かせて)" / "Tabidatsu Otoko (旅立つ男)" | 41 | Canyon |
| 1984 | "Yoru ni Aozamete (夜に蒼ざめて)" / "Don't Cry My Heart" | - | Canyon |
| 1984 | "Meigaza (名画座)" / "Tokyo Bijin (東京美人)" | - | Canyon |
| 1984 | "Roppongi Rain (六本木レイン)" / "Give Me Blues" | 78 | Canyon |
| 1985 | "Kishū (帰愁)" / "On'na Tomodachi (女友達)" | - | Canyon |
| 1986 | "Tokyo Mikaeri Bijin (Tokyo見返り美人)" / "Hoshiyoubi ni Aitaine (星曜日に会いたいね)" | 73 | Canyon |
| 1987 | "Ame no Hi no Eigakan (雨の日の映画館)" / "Etranger" | - | Canyon |
| 1987 | "Uramado Twilight (裏窓トワイライト)" / "Koyoi, Shibaura, Melancholy (今宵、芝浦、メランコリー)" | - | Canyon |
| 1989 | "Fuyu no Cattleya Kaigan (冬のカトレア海岸)" / "Gin no Hari (銀の針)" | - | Pony Canyon |
| 1992 | "Kanashii On'na (悲しい女)" / "Kirei ni Naritai (綺麗になりたい)" | - | Pony Canyon |
| 1993 | "Maigo (迷子)" / "Off" | - | Pony Canyon |
| 1993 | "Mary Jane" / "Half Moon" | - | Pony Canyon |
| 1994 | "Hanabi (花火)" / "Doukeshi (道化師)" | - | Pony Canyon |
| 1995 | "Waltz (ワルツ)" / "Silk no Umi (SILKの海)" | - | Pony Canyon |
| 2019 | "Watashi wa Naiteimasu (私は泣いています)" / "Ai (愛)" | - | Unchanged |

#### Collaboration singles

| Year | Single | Chart positions | Additional information | Label |
| Year | Single | JP | Additional information | Label |
| 1985 | "Natsuzakari Ho no Ji Gumi (夏ざかりほの字組)" / "Vacance Game (バカンス・ゲーム)" (with Toshihiko Tahara) | 5 | Credit to "Toshi and Naoko" | Canyon |
| 1992 | "Hanashi ga Chigaujanai (話が違うじゃない)" / "Kiyoku Tadashiku Utsukushiku (清く 正しく 美しく)" (with the Lilacs) | 91 | Credited to "Naoko and Lilacs" | Pony Canyon |
| 2001 | "Ginza Atari de Gin! Gin! Gin! (銀座あたりで ギン!ギン!ギン!)" / "Love Tokyo Night" (with Ken Shimura) | 41 | Credited to "Ken♂♀Ken" Produced by Tsunku | Pony Canyon |
| 2004 | "Koi Suredo Shanana (恋すれどシャナナ)" (with Toshihiko Tahara) | 123 | | Gauss Entertainment |

### Albums
#### Studio albums

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Album details | JPN Oricon |
| On-na Gokoro (女ごころ) | Released: 1973 Label: Touhou Formats: LP, Cassette Tape, CD | - |
| Dai-San no On-na (第三の女) | Released: 1974 Label: Touhou Formats: LP, Cassette Tape, CD | - |
| Guzu (愚図) | Released: 1975 Label: Canyon Formats: LP, Cassette Tape, CD | - |
| Nakiwarai (泣き笑い) | Released: 1976 Label: Canyon Formats: LP, Cassette Tape, CD | - |
| Kamome no You ni (かもめのように) | Released: 1977 Label: Canyon Formats: LP, Cassette Tape, CD | - |
| Ken Naoko, Nakajima Miyuki wo Utau (研ナオコ、中島みゆきを歌う) | Released: 1978 Label: Canyon Formats: LP, Cassette Tape, CD | - |
| Naoko VS Aku Yu | Released: 1979 Label: Canyon Formats: LP, Cassette Tape, CD | - |
| Akireta Otoko Tachi (あきれた男たち) | Released: 1980 Label: Canyon Formats: LP, Cassette Tape, CD | - |
| Renairon (恋愛論) | Released: 1981 Label: Canyon Formats: LP, Cassette Tape, CD | - |
| Naoko Mistone | Released: 1983 Label: Canyon Formats: LP, Cassette Tape, CD | - |
| Standard ni Kanashikute (スタンダードに悲しくて) | Released: 1983 Label: Canyon Formats: LP, Cassette Tape, CD | - |
| Again | Released: 1984 Label: Canyon Formats: LP, Cassette Tape, CD | - |
| Meigaza (名画座) | Released: 1984 Label: Canyon Formats: LP, Cassette Tape, CD | - |
| Deep | Released: 1985 Label: Canyon Formats: LP, Cassette Tape, CD | - |
| Deep | Released: 1989 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: Cassette Tape, CD | - |
| RE-Naoko: Kanashii Onna (悲しい女) | Released: 1992 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: Cassette Tape, CD | - |
| Ago: Ano Koro he Love Letter (あの頃へラブレター) | Released: 1992 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: CD | - |
| Long Live Live Yayoi (弥生) | Released: 2008 Label: unchanged Formats: CD | - |
| Ichizu (一途) | Released: 2011 Label: unchanged Formats: CD | - |
| Ame Nochi Hare Tokidoki Namida (雨のち晴れ、ときどき涙) | Released: 2015 Label: King Formats: CD | - |

#### Compilations

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Album details | JPN Oricon |
| Sono Michi Original 14 (その道・オリジナル14) | Released: 1975 Label: Touhou Formats: LP, Cassette Tape | - |
| Ken Naoko (研ナオコ) | Released: 1976 Label: Pony Formats: Cassette Tape | - |
| Ken Naoko Original Best Hit Kuroi Namida (研ナオコ オリジナル・ベスト・ヒット 黒いなみだ) | Released: 1977 Label: Canyon Formats: LP, Cassette Tape | - |
| Ken Naoko Original Best Hit (研ナオコ オリジナル・ベスト・ヒット) | Released: 1977 Label: Canyon Formats: LP, Cassette Tape | - |
| Aitsu no Inai Yoru Ken Naoko Original Best Collection (あいつのいない夜 研ナオコ ベスト・コレクション) | Released: 1980 Label: Canyon Formats: CD, LP, Cassette Tape | - |
| Meguriai (めぐりあい) | Released: 1982 Label: Canyon Formats: CD, LP, Cassette Tape | - |
| Best Selection | Released: 1984 Label: Canyon Formats: CD, LP, Cassette Tape | - |
| Ken Naoko The Special Series (研ナオコ THE SPECIAL SERIES) | Released: 1985 Label: Canyon Formats: CD, LP, Cassette Tape | - |
| Ken Naoko The Best (研ナオコ THE BEST) | Released: 1985 Label: Canyon Formats: CD, LP, Cassette Tape | - |
| Super Best | Released: 1986 Label: Pony Formats: CD, LP, Cassette Tape | - |
| Non Stop Ken Naoko (NON STOP 研ナオコ) | Released: 1986 Label: Pony Formats: CD, LP, Cassette Tape | - |
| Ken Naoko Best (研ナオコ ベスト) | Released: 1987 Label: Pony Formats: CD, LP, Cassette Tape | - |
| Naoko Sings Ballads | Released: 1987 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: CD, LP, Cassette Tape | - |
| Ken Naoko Best Hits: Memories (研ナオコ BEST HITS〜Memories〜) | Released: 1988 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: CD, LP, Cassette Tape | - |
| Ken Naoko Best Collection (研ナオコ ベストコレクション) | Released: 1990 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: CD, Cassette Tape | - |
| Ken Naoko Special Best (研ナオコ スペシャルベスト) | Released: 1992 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: CD, Cassette Tape | - |
| Ken Naoko Best Collection: Hanabi (研ナオコ ベストコレクション -花火-) | Released: 1994 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: CD | - |
| My Classics | Released: 1998 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: CD | - |
| Anthology Ken Naoko Best (Anthology 研ナオコ BEST) | Released: 2003 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: CD | - |
| Ken Naoko Meikyoku Zenshuu Singles Perfect Selection (研ナオコ 名曲全集 Singles Perfect Selection) | Released: 2004 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: CD | - |
| LOVE LIFE LIVE Vol.1: 35th Anniversary | Released: 2006 Label: Unchanged Formats: CD | - |
| Best Collection 32 (ベスト・コレクション32) | Released: 2008 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: CD | - |
| Single A-Side Complete (シングルA面コンプリート) | Released: 2013 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: CD | - |
| Cover Sakuhin Collection (カバー作品コレクション) | Released: 2013 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: CD | - |
| Single B-Side Complete (シングルB面コンプリート) | Released: 2014 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: CD | - |
| Nakajima Miyuki Sakuhin Complete (中島みゆき作品コンプリート) | Released: 2014 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: CD | - |
| Platinum Best Ken Naoko Single&Cover Collection (プラチナムベスト 研ナオコ シングル&カバーコレクション) | Released: 2015 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: CD | - |
| All Time Best (オールタイム・ベスト) | Released: 2023 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: CD | - |

#### Box sets

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Album details | JPN Oricon |
| Ken Naoko: Miryoku no Subete (研ナオコ 〜魅力のすべて〜) | Released: 2011 Label: Pony Canyon Formats: 5-CDs | - |

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Director | Notes | Ref. |
| 2024 | Wash | Norie Isogai | Ikunosuke Okazaki | Lead role | |

## Kōhaku Uta Gassen Appearances

| Year | # | Song | No. | VS | Remarks |
| 1976 (Showa 51)/27th | 1 | LA-LA-LA | 9/24 | Aoi Teruhiko | |
| 1978 (Showa 53)/29th | 2 | Kamome Wa Kamome (かもめはかもめ) | 4/24 | Goro Noguchi | |
| 1979 (Showa 54)/30th | 3 | Hitori Pocchide Odorasete (ひとりぽっちで踊らせて) | 11/23 | Takashi Hosokawa | |
| 1980 (Showa 55)/31st | 4 | Yumemakura (夢枕) | 13/23 | Yūzō Kayama | |
| 1981 (Showa 56)/32nd | 5 | Bosanoba (ボサノバ) | 16/22 | Ryuu Tetsuya | |
| 1982 (Showa 57)/33rd | 6 | Natsu Wo Akiramete (夏をあきらめて) | 8/22 | Sugawara Youichi | |
| 1983 (Showa 58)/34th | 7 | Nakasete (泣かせて) | 18/21 | Sugawara Youichi (2)& Shiruiya | |
| 1984 (Showa 59)/35th | 8 | Meigaza (名画座) | 5/20 | Yamamoto Jyouji | |
| 1985 (Showa 60)/36th | 9 | Kishuu (帰愁) | 9/20 | Haruo Minami | |
| 1986 (Showa 61)/37th | 10 | Tokyo Mikaeribijin (Tokyo見返り美人) | 8/21 | Shibugakitai | |
| 1993 (Heisei 5)/44th | 11 | Kamome Wa Kamome (2) | 15/26 | Kaientai | Returned after 7 years |