OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of aircraft and armaments of the Army Air Corps (United Kingdom)

This is a list of aircraft and armaments of the Army Air Corps (British Army).

## Aircraft
### From its founding in 1942;
#### Retired

* Airspeed Horsa
* Auster AOP.6
* General Aircraft Hamilcar
* General Aircraft Hotspur
* Taylorcraft Auster
* Waco Hadrian
* Waco YKC and ZGC-7 – Two civil aircraft purchased by the British Army in Egypt and used by the Long Range Desert Group.

### Helicopters
#### Active

* Boeing AH-64E Apache
* AgustaWestland AW159 Wildcat
* Eurocopter AS365 Dauphin – Used by Joint Special Forces Aviation Wing in support of UKSF

#### Retired

* Westland Gazelle
* Agusta A109
* Bristol Sycamore
* Eurocopter Squirrel
* Saunders-Roe Skeeter – First helicopter used by Army Air Corps
* Sud Aviation Alouette II
* Westland Lynx
* Westland Scout
* Westland Sioux
* Bell 212 – Used by 25 Flight AAC at British Army Training Unit Kenya
* Airbus H135 – was to replace the Gazelle in the surveillance role. However, the MoD decided that they were no longer required for their procured purpose.
* AgustaWestland Apache AH1

### Fixed wing
#### Active

* Grob Tutor T1 (at 674 Squadron, DEFTS and Army Flying Grading)

#### Retired

* Auster AOP.9
* Britten-Norman Islander/Defender
* de Havilland Canada Beaver
* de Havilland Canada Chipmunk
* Slingsby Firefly T-67M260 (at 674 Squadron, DEFTS)
* Slingsby Firefly 160 (at Army Flying Grading)

## Weapons and munitions
### Missiles
#### Active

* AGM-114 Hellfire – Air-to-surface, laser-guided anti-tank missile. Carried by the Boeing AH-64E Apache
* AGM-179 Joint Air-to-Ground Missile (JAGM) – Carried by the Boeing AH-64E Apache

#### Retired

* BGM-71 TOW – Air-to-surface, anti-tank guided missile. Carried by the Westland Lynx.
* AS.11 – MCLS wire-guided air-to-surface anti-tank missile. Carried by the Westland Scout

### Unguided rockets
#### Active

* 70-mm (2.75-inch) Hydra 70 air-to-surface rockets

#### Retired

* 68-mm (2.7-inch) SNEB air-to-surface rockets
* 70-mm (2.75-inch) CRV7 air-to-surface rockets

### Cannons

* 30-mm M230 Chain Gun

### Machine guns

* 7.62-mm FN MAG general purpose machine gun
* 12.7-mm (0.50-inch) M2 Browning heavy machine gun
# West Mesa Airport

West Mesa Airport, also known as Western Air Express Airport, TWA Airport, or Cutter-Carr Airport, was an airport on the West Side of Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, which was the city's main commercial aviation facility during the 1930s. It was built in 1929 by Western Air Express as a stop on the airline's Los Angeles–Kansas City route, with a hangar and passenger terminal added in 1930. It was the city's second airfield after the original Albuquerque Airport, which was used by a rival airline, Transcontinental Air Transport (TAT). The two airlines merged in 1930 to form TWA, moving all of their operations to the West Mesa field. The merger gave TWA control of the nation's first coast-to-coast passenger airline route and allowed it to secure a lucrative federal airmail contract.
West Mesa Airport provided commercial passenger service on TWA's Los Angeles–New York route, with direct flights to Los Angeles, Winslow, Arizona, and Amarillo, Texas. The airport was also served by the El Paso–Pueblo, Colorado route operated by Mid Continent Air Express (later Varney Speed Lines and then Continental Airlines). All commercial airline service moved to the new Albuquerque Municipal Airport when it opened in 1939. The unused West Mesa Airport was subsequently used as a nightclub and auto racing venue for a brief period before being leased to Cutter-Carr Flying Service in 1940. The airport remained in use for general aviation until the 1960s, last appearing on aeronautical charts in 1967. It was subsequently abandoned and razed. A section of runway 11 and some foundations were still visible until 2021.
The airport was located about 4 miles (6.4 km) west of Downtown Albuquerque, on the north side of Central Avenue at what is now Airport Drive. The airport had four unpaved runways arranged in the shape of an eight-pointed star, the longest of which was the 6,300-foot (1,900 m) runway 16/34. The main buildings were the 125-by-150-foot (38 by 46 m) hangar, which was designed to house two Fokker F-32 aircraft, and the Pueblo-style passenger terminal. When built, the location on the West Mesa was surrounded by empty desert, though it has mostly been filled in with new development since the airport closed.
# The Dark Tower (1943 film)

The Dark Tower is a 1943 British thriller film directed by John Harlow starring Ben Lyon, Anne Crawford, David Farrar and Herbert Lom. The film marked Herbert Lom's first major film role.

## Plot

Stephen Torg seeks work at a struggling travelling circus. While there, a lion escapes; Torg is able to control it with his skill at hypnotism. Phil Danton, the head of the circus, is so impressed, he hires the newcomer. Then someone comes up with an idea. Torg hypnotises Mary so that she can perform a dangerous aerial stunt without props. Her partner and boyfriend, Tom Danton is suspicious, but is overruled by the others.
With Torg's help, the circus becomes very successful, and Torg is able to force Phil into making him a partner. Meanwhile, Torg falls in love with Mary, though she makes it clear to him that her heart belongs to Tom. As time goes on, Torg begins to exert control over Mary. Before one performance, he tells her under hypnosis that she will be so tired that she will be unable to hold onto Tom during their trapeze act. As a result, Tom falls and is injured so badly, he has to stay in the hospital. The others suspect what is going on, but have no proof and are powerless to do anything.
When Tom recovers enough to return to the circus, he finds that Torg has Mary performing an even more dangerous stunt. While watching it, he unthinkingly cries out her name, breaking her trance and almost causing her fall from the high wire. While Torg is being lowered to the ground, Phil cuts the rope and Torg falls to his death. Phil admits his actions to his colleagues. It was the only way to free Mary. However, in a twist, the doctor reveals that Torg was shot in the head in mid-air, a feat that could only have been done by the circus's sharpshooter, Dora, who steps forward. The doctor goes to call the police and summons Tom to where Mary is waking up. They kiss.
Cut to the ringmaster announcing Danton's Empire Circus, and the credits roll over the performance.

## Cast

* Ben Lyon as Phil Danton
* Anne Crawford as Mary
* David Farrar as Tom Danton
* Herbert Lom as Stephen Torg
* Frederick Burtwell as 'Colonel' Willie Wainwright
* William Hartnell (credited as Bill Hartnell) as Jimmy Powers
* Josephine Wilson as Dora Shogun
* Elsie Wagstaff as Eve
* J.H. Roberts as Dr. Wilson
* Aubrey Mallalieu as Doctor

## Reception

In a review from May 2013, Dennis Schwartz gives the film a B-. calling it “an entertaining crime drama…It concludes without an imaginative climax and at times the melodramatics seemed heavy-handed, but there are enough thrills and circus atmosphere to keep things always watchable.”
# Dinah!

Dinah! is a daytime variety talk show that was hosted by singer and actress Dinah Shore. The series was distributed by 20th Century Fox Television and premiered on October 21, 1974, in syndication. In 1979, the show became known as Dinah and Friends and remained so until it ended its run in 1980. The show's announcer was Johnny Gilbert.
Like other syndicated talk/entertainment shows of the day, such as The Merv Griffin Show and The Mike Douglas Show, Dinah! was focused on celebrity interviews promoting recent motion pictures, books and other television programs. It was a popular forum for musical acts receiving national exposure performing short song sets followed by a sit-down interview with Shore. A highly successful vocalist and recording artist herself, Shore would usually sing at least one song on each program, either greeting the television viewing audience or saying goodbye to them at the end; she sometimes dueted with musical guests. Each episode was ninety minutes in length.
Dinah! would often do entire 90-minute episodes devoted to one television series; for example, there was an episode saluting The Waltons which featured the entire cast, including the child cast members, and the series creator Earl Hamner Jr. During the show, Shore did a musical salute to the year 1935, which would have been in the time period in which The Waltons took place. Another series that was saluted was M*A*S*H. Again, the entire cast appeared, Gary Burghoff ("Radar O'Reilly") played the drums, and the musical salute was to 1951.

## Production
### Origins

The show was the successor to Shore's previous variety effort, Dinah's Place, which aired from 1970 until 1974 on NBC and was cancelled to make way for a network edition of the then-syndicated game show Name That Tune.
# Natural language

In neuropsychology, linguistics, and philosophy of language, a natural language or ordinary language is any language that occurs naturally in a human community by a process of use, repetition, and change. It can take different forms, typically either a spoken language or a sign language. Natural languages are distinguished from constructed and formal languages such as those used to program computers or to study logic.

## Defining natural language

Natural language can be broadly defined as different from
* artificial and constructed languages, e.g. computer programming languages
* constructed international auxiliary languages
* non-human communication systems in nature such as whale and other marine mammal vocalizations or honey bees' waggle dance.
All varieties of world languages are natural languages, including those that are associated with linguistic prescriptivism or language regulation. (Nonstandard dialects can be viewed as a wild type in comparison with standard languages.) An official language with a regulating academy such as Standard French, overseen by the Académie Française, is classified as a natural language (e.g. in the field of natural language processing), as its prescriptive aspects do not make it constructed enough to be a constructed language or controlled enough to be a controlled natural language.

## Controlled languages

Controlled natural languages are subsets of natural languages whose grammars and dictionaries have been restricted in order to reduce ambiguity and complexity. This may be accomplished by decreasing usage of superlative or adverbial forms, or irregular verbs. Typical purposes for developing and implementing a controlled natural language are to aid understanding by non-native speakers or to ease computer processing. An example of a widely-used controlled natural language is Simplified Technical English, which was originally developed for aerospace and avionics industry manuals.

## International constructed languages

Being constructed, International auxiliary languages such as Esperanto and Interlingua are not considered natural languages, with the possible exception of true native speakers of such languages. Natural languages evolve, through fluctuations in vocabulary and syntax, to incrementally improve human communication. In contrast, Esperanto was created by Polish ophthalmologist L. L. Zamenhof in the late 19th century.
Some natural languages have become organically "standardized" through the synthesis of two or more pre-existing natural languages over a relatively short period of time through the development of a pidgin, which is not considered a language, into a stable creole language. A creole such as Haitian Creole has its own grammar, vocabulary and literature. It is spoken by over 10 million people worldwide and is one of the two official languages of the Republic of Haiti.
As of 1996, there were 350 attested families with one or more native speakers of Esperanto. Latino sine flexione, another international auxiliary language, is no longer widely spoken.
# Killulagh (civil parish)

Killulagh (Irish: Cill Uailleach) is a civil parish in County Westmeath, Ireland. It is located about 16 kilometres (10 mi) north–east of Mullingar.
Killulagh is one of 7 civil parishes in the barony of Delvin in the province of Leinster. The civil parish covers 7,588.8 acres (30.711 km$^2$).
Killulagh civil parish comprises 17 townlands, and the neighbouring civil parishes include: Delvin, Kilcumny and St. Feighin's (barony of Fore) to the north, Killaconnigan (barony of Lune, County Meath) to the east, Killagh, Killucan and Rathconnell (barony of Moyashel and Magheradernon) to the south and Kilpatrick (barony of Fore) to the west.
# Royal Melbourne Tennis Club

The Royal Melbourne Tennis Club (RMTC) is one of only four real tennis clubs in Australia, and the site of one of less than fifty real tennis venues in the world. The RMTC is the second oldest in Australia and the largest. It is one of only five clubs in the world with more than one court (along with Queens Club in London, Prested Hall, Cambridge University Real Tennis Club and the Racquet and Tennis Club).
The RMTC is the home of the Australian Open, as well as the largest (in terms of player involvement) Real Tennis tournament in the world, the Boomerang Cup. Robert Fahey, who holds the record for most World Championship wins, was a professional at RMTC prior to his move to the UK.

## History

In 1882 Lord Normanby, the Governor of Victoria, opened the court of the Royal Melbourne Tennis Club at 343 Exhibition Street, Melbourne, just north of La Trobe St. This building originally consisted of a real tennis court and club rooms, but later included squash courts (said to have been Australia's first) and an indoor swimming pool.
The club's status was enhanced in 1897, when Queen Victoria granted a Royal Charter to the club enabling it to be known by its present title, The Royal Melbourne Tennis Club. Thomas Stone was appointed the first Professional and manager of the club and was in time succeeded by his son Woolner Stone. Thomas and then Woolner each made an immense contribution to the club over a period of many years.
As the City of Melbourne expanded, the costs of owning and maintaining the Exhibition Street building - prime city real estate - increased beyond the financial means of the club. In 1974, the club committee sold the site and established the present club premises in Sherwood Street, Richmond. Today, the former Exhibition Street site houses the Mantra Hotel.
The new courts and clubhouse were officially opened in 1975 by Lord Aberdare, President of the Tennis and Rackets Association, and the facilities now include two tennis courts, a squash court, a bar, a swimming pool, a gymnasium, a library/meeting room and dining room.
# Lytoceras

Lytoceras is an ammonite genus that was extant during most of the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods, and is the type genus for the family Lytoceratidae. These cephalopods were fast-moving nektonic carnivores.

## Description

Shells of Lytoceras are evolute, round or quadrate in section, covered with crinkled growth lines or riblets, and may have slight constrictions on internal molds. Some have fine striations, (parallel grooves running longitudinally along the flanks).

## Distribution

Fossils of species within this genus have been found in the Jurassic and Cretaceous rocks all over the world, particularly in Western Europe, Morocco, Madagascar, South Africa and United States.
# Pétur

Pétur (Icelandic pronunciation:) or Petur is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Petur Alberg (1885–1940), Faroese violin player and songwriter from Tórshavn
* Pétur Blöndal (1944–2015), Icelandic congressman in the Icelandic Independence Party
* Pétur Eyþórsson (born 1978), glima champion, having won the glima grettisbelt multiple times
* Petur Gabrovski (1898–1947), Bulgarian politician who briefly served as Prime Minister during the Second World War
* Pétur Guðmundsson (athlete) (born 1962), retired male shot putter from Iceland
* Pétur Guðmundsson (basketball) (born 1958), retired Icelandic professional basketball player
* Pétur Gunnarsson (born 1947), Icelandic writer from Reykjavík
* Petur Hliddal (born 1945), American sound engineer
* Pétur Marteinsson (born 1973), retired Icelandic football player
* Pétur Ormslev (born 1958), retired football midfielder
* Pétur Pétursson (born 1959), retired Icelandic footballer who was active as a forward
* Pétur Pétursson (bishop) (1808–1891), Icelandic Lutheran bishop
* Pétur Sigurgeirsson (1919–2010), the Bishop of Iceland from 1981 until 1989
* Pétur Þorsteinsson (born 1955), Icelandic neologist, youth-leader and vicar of the Lutheran church
* Petur Tryggvi (born 1956), Icelandic gold and silversmith
# Sandoyartunnilin

Sandoyartunnilin (transl. Sandoy Tunnel) is an undersea road tunnel in the Faroe Islands. It connects the main island of Streymoy with Sandoy to the south. The length of the tunnel is 10.8 kilometres (6.7 mi), and the estimated cost is 860 million DKK. The tunnel opened for traffic on 21 December 2023, after which the ferry Teistin ceased its route between Gamlarætt on Streymoy and Skopun on Sandoy. The tunnel crosses the Skopunarfjørður and runs from Gamlarætt to Traðardalur in central Sandoy, near the Inni í Dal stadium.
The two sides of the tunnel were connected during a ceremony on 3 February 2022. Construction began on 27 June 2019, and the halfway mark was hit in September 2020.
In political, legal and financial terms, the project is linked to the Eysturoyartunnilin, which was opened for traffic on 19 December 2020. The Eysturoyartunnilin, at more than tenfold the traffic numbers projected for the Sandoyartunnilin, will partially finance the latter via cross subsidisation once the former's investment has been returned. Toll levels of Sandoyartunnilin are pegged to those of the Eysturoyartunnilin. It was projected that 300–400 vehicles per day would use the tunnel to Sandoy. In comparison, the average daily ridership of the ferry route was 195 vehicles (with drivers) and 613 passengers (excluding drivers) in 2021. However, in February 2024, the first full month with tolls, 783 vehicles used the tunnel, and 919 in March, approximately twice the projected traffic volume. Also, the other three sub-sea tunnels saw an increase in traffic. The ridership of the Sandoyartunnilin would be further increased if it could act as a stepping stone for the Suðuroyartunnilin, or new ferry route, to Suðuroy.
A new residential and industrial area is being built with tunnel debris at Velbastaður. Other debris has been used in Runavík and Strendur for new bypass roads.
Bus route 650 uses the tunnel daily from Sandur to Tórshavn. On Sandoy, it connects with services to Skálavík, Húsavík, Dalur and Skopun, and in Tórshavn with various Bussleiðin and national routes. It also connects with the ferry service to Hestur in Gamlarætt and Skúvoy in Sandur.
The Faroese Útoyggjafelagið (transl. Outpost Island Society) lobbied for a branch to the island of Hestur, but this was deprioritised due to costs. Gamlarætt will remain a ferry port for Hestur after the Sandoy route terminates.
# NAACP Theatre Award for Best Producer – Local

NAACP Theatre Award for Best Producer – Local :
| Year | Producer(s) | Production | Other Nominees |
| 1991 | | | |
| 1992 | | | |
| 1993 | | | |
| 1994 | | | |
| 1995 | | | |
| 1996 | | | |
| 1997 | | | |
| 1998 | | | |
| 1999 | | | |
| 2000 | | | |
| 2001 | | | |
| 2002 | | | |
| 2003 | | | |
| 2004 | | | |
| 2005 | | | |
| 2006 | | | |
| 2007 | Stacy Reed Eddie Mills Noah Wyle The Blank Theatre | The Wild Party | |
| 2008 | Paula Mitchell Manning & Greenway Arts Alliance | Butterflies of Uganda: Memories of a Child Soldier | Penny L. Moore - A Lesson Before Dying Twinbiz in association with Piano Man Productions, Larry Farrow & Yvonne Farrow - What Would Jesus Do? Stage 52 in association with Ms. Thing Productions, Thomas Duckett & Ella Joyce - A Rose Among Thorns The Theatre @ Boston Court - Gilgamesh |
| 2009 | | | |
# Kilmaglish

Kilmaglish is a townland in County Westmeath, Ireland. It is located about 6.91 kilometres (4 mi) north of Mullingar.
Kilmaglish is one of 11 townlands of the civil parish of Tyfarnham in the barony of Corkaree in the Province of Leinster. The townland covers 517.59 acres (2.0946 km$^2$).
The neighbouring townlands are: Galmoylestown Upper to the north, Parsonstown to the north–east, Garraree to the east, Knockdrin to the south–east, Ballynagall to the south, Knockdrin Demesne to the south and Garrysallagh to the north–east.
In the 1911 census of Ireland there were 4 houses and 17 inhabitants in the townland.
# Gavin Lang

Gavin Lang (21 March 1926 – 19 February 1989) was a Scottish footballer who played as a winger in the Football League for Chester. His father Tommy was also a footballer whose longest spell was with Newcastle United in the 1930s.
# Kondraty

Kondraty is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Goraj, within Biłgoraj County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) north-east of Goraj, 23 km (14 mi) north of Biłgoraj, and 57 km (35 mi) south of the regional capital Lublin.
# Starlee Kine

Starlee Kine (born April 8, 1975) is an American public radio producer and writer.

## Early life

Kine grew up in the Los Angeles area. She was born Starlee Slabatkine, but soon the family shortened its surname to Kine, with her Jewish father changing his given name from Norman to Richard, not to be confused with actor Richard Kind, no relation.
Kine has a younger sister.
Kine studied play and screen writing at New York University, and then began working for the This American Life radio show, initially as an intern.

## Career

Starlee Kine worked as producer, writer, and/or narrator on This American Life, including on several episodes that initially aired between 1997 and 2013.
Kine was the creator and host of the podcast Mystery Show, which was done in production with Gimlet Media. Her work has been featured on This American Life. She was a frequent guest on the CBC Radio show WireTap. Her writing has appeared in the New York Times Magazine and California Sunday.
On April 30, 2015, Gimlet Media announced Kine would be the host of its new podcast, Mystery Show. The show's first episode was released on May 22, 2015.
In early 2016, she was an artist-in-residence at the MacDowell Colony. On March 4, 2016, she presented a sampling of her work and a teaser of a mystery-in-progress at the Monadnock Cultural Center in Peterborough, New Hampshire.
In April 2016, Kine announced that Mystery Show would no longer be produced at Gimlet Media.
Kine served as an editorial advisor on Serial Productions's S-Town podcast.
Kine has had a few acting roles such as the voice of Tina from the Cartoon Network webseries DIY. She was part of the cast of the first season of The Shivering Truth, an Adult Swim series created by Vernon Chatman.
In March 2020, Kine, along with David Rees and Jon Kimball, returned to host the political podcast Election Profit Makers covering the prediction market website PredictIt in the lead up to the 2020 US presidential election. Kine, Rees and Kimball previously hosted Election Profit Makers prior to the 2016 US presidential election.
Kine was a writer for the television series Search Party.

## This American Life work

* Episode 75 – Kindness of Strangers
* Episode 146 – Urban Nature
* Episode 183 – Missing Parents' Bureau
* Episode 205 – Plan B
* Episode 208 – Office Politics
* Episode 223 – Classifieds
* Episode 226 – Reruns
* Episode 231 – Time to Save the World
* Episode 238 – Lost in Translation
* Episode 241 - 20 Acts in 60 Minutes, Act One
* Episode 248 – Like It Or Not
* Episode 259 – Promised Land
* Episode 261 – The Sanctity of Marriage
* Episode 277 – Apology
* Episode 283 – Remember Me
* Episode 335 – Big Wide World
* Episode 339 – Break-Up
* Episode 354 – Mistakes Were Made
* Episode 379 – Return to the Scene of the Crime
* Episode 424 – Kid Politics
* Episode 514 – Thought That Counts