OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Prince Hathloul bin Abdulaziz Sports City

Prince Hathloul bin Abdulaziz Sports City Stadium (Arabic: مدينة الأمير هذلول بن عبد العزيز الرياضية) is a multi-purpose stadium in Najran, Saudi Arabia. It is used mostly for football matches. It is the home stadium of Al-Okhdood and Najran has a capacity of 10,000.

## History

Plans to build a sports complex in Najran were announced on 24 January 2008. The sports complex would be known as Najran Sports City would include a 10,000 seater football stadium, an olympic-size swimming pool, a sports hall to host basketball, volleyball and handball matches, a gymnasium and an 80-room hostel among others amenities. However, construction was delayed and no work was done on the sports complex. On 9 October 2011, it was announced by the then-president of the General Sports Authority (GSA) Prince Nawaf bin Faisal Al Saud that construction would begin sometime in 2012. On 1 January 2012, it was announced that the stadium's design plans were being modified following an approval on the increase of capacity from 10,000 to 20,000 seats. Construction on the stadium began sometime in 2013. On 25 December 2019, it was announced that work on the stadium was mostly done. On 31 August 2020, the sports complex was officially opened under the name of Prince Hathloul bin Abdul Aziz Sports City.
On 17 November 2020, the first official match was held on the stadium. Najran defeated Al-Thoqbah 2–1 in the 5th round of the MS League. On 28 November 2020, Al-Okhdood hosted Al-Qaisumah in their first match at the stadium.
The stadium is named after Hathloul bin Abdulaziz Al Saud.
# Maria Flook

Maria Flook is an America fiction and non-fiction writer and the winner of a 2007 John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Award.

## Works

Maria Flook's most notable books are the nonfiction works My Sister Life: The Story of My Sister's Disappearance, (Pantheon, 1998) and New York Times Best Seller Invisible Eden: A Story of Love and Murder on Cape Cod (Broadway Books, 2003). Amy Hempel selected My Sister Life for BOMB Magazine's Editor's Choice.
In a review of her 2014 novel Mothers and Lovers, the Boston Globe remarked that "Flook’s oeuvre is unified by her subtly witty, deep dives into family dynamics, and forbidden sexual acts and desires." Her 2018 memoir First Person Female was criticized by Kirkus for being "lurid"; the reviewer also notes that "the author writes deeply and well when the lens is on someone else and the topics at hand."
Flooks earlier works include the novels Open Water; Family Night, which received a PEN American/Ernest Hemingway Foundation Special Citation; Lux, (Little, Brown and Company, 2004); Mothers and Lovers (Roundabout Press, 2014) and a collection of stories, You Have the Wrong Man (Pantheon, 1996). She has also published two collections of poetry, Sea Room and Reckless Wedding, winner of the Houghton Mifflin New Poetry Series. Her work has appeared in the New York Times Book Review, The New Yorker, The New Criterion, TriQuarterly, and More Magazine among others.
Flook was Distinguished Writer-in-Residence at Emerson College and has also taught in the Bennington College Writing Seminars, at Warren Wilson, and the Fine Arts Work Center in Provincetown. She lives in Cape Cod, Massachusetts.
# Yeom Sang-seop

Yeom Sang-seop (Korean: 염상섭) (1897–1963) was a South Korean novelist and freedom fighter. He was an early pioneer of modern narrative in Korea and a "writer of the period of dissatisfaction". In this role, he was one of the first naturalistic and realistic writers in Korean literature. His role in the resistance to Japanese colonialism resulted in his arrest.

## Early life

Yeom was born in 1897 in Seoul and began his high school level studies in Japan in 1912. He graduated from Posung High School [ko] in 1915 and entered Keio University. After one semester, however, he dropped out and began a literary magazine with fellow writer Hwang Seok-u [ko]. At about this time, he became involved with the March 1st Movement and began to plan a rally in Osaka, Japan. For these efforts, he was arrested and put in prison but was subsequently acquitted on appeal.

## Career

In 1920, he returned to Korea and took a position as a reporter at the Dong-A Ilbo newspaper. He also joined a literary movement associated with a cultural magazine called The Ruins [ko]. During the 1920s, he became a proponent of a national literature for Korea and was one of the few writers who did not write in Japanese or publish fawning articles at the height of Japan's colonization. In 1928 he married Kim Yong-ok and joined the Chosun Ilbo as main editor of the Arts and Science section of that paper. During the 1930s, he also served in editorial positions at the Maeil Shinbo and the Mansun Ilbo [ko].
Perhaps his most famous work is Three Generations, a 472-page novel which was published in 1931. As was common at the time, the novel was published in serial format, in the Chosun Ilbo. The novel was not initially recognized as important and was not published as a book until 1948. In Three Generations, he calmly depicts the Korean people living in the Colonial Era. The central figure of his observation in Three Generations is, so to speak, the lives of intellectuals and urban middle class families living in the 1930s.
In 1946, following World War II, he became the Editor-in-Chief of the Kyunghyang Shinmun. At the outbreak of the Korean War in 1950, he was appointed an officer in the Navy and served in a journalistic capacity at naval headquarters. He was appointed President of Seorabal College of Art [ko] in 1954 and, three years later, received an honorary degree in Public Administration from the Korea National Defense University.
He died of cancer on March 14, 1963, at the age of sixty-seven.

## Selected works

* Three Generations (삼대 [ko])
* Fig (무화과)
* Blow (취우)
* Tree Frog in the Specimen Room (표본실의 청개구리)
* Two Bankrupt (두 파산)
* Bending (절곡)
* The Ruins (얼룩진 시대 풍경)
* Out of the Blue (만세전)
* Dying (임종)
In English translation
* Three Generations
* On the Eve of the Uprising (in the collection On the Eve of the Uprising and Other Stories from Colonial Korea)

## Awards

* Seoul Cultural Prize [ko] (1954)
* Asia Freedom Literature Prize (1956)
* Korean Academy of the Arts Distinguished Service Award
* March First Cultural Award (1962)
# Muhammad Rehan Hashmi

Muhammad Rehan Hashmi (Urdu: محمد ریحان ہاشمی; born 16 December 1973) is a Pakistani politician who was a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from October 2012 to 2016.

## Early life

He was born on 16 December 1973.

## Political career

He was elected unopposed to the National Assembly of Pakistan as a candidate of Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) from Constituency NA-245 (Karachi-VII) in by-polls held in October 2012.
He was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of MQM from Constituency NA-245 (Karachi-VII) in 2013 Pakistani general election. He received 115,776 votes and defeated Muhammad Riaz Haider, a candidate of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI).
In 2016, he resigned from the seat of the National Assembly to run in election of local government in Karachi.
# Maria Cuffaro

Maria Cuffaro (born 18 August 1964 in Rome) is an Italian journalist and host of TG3. She discovered a passion for journalism collaborating with il Manifesto, L'Espresso, Events and Chanel 4. She has been listed in the Register of Professional Journalists since 29 October 1992.

## Biography

Born to an Italian father from Sicily and Indian-Swiss mother, from 15 to 22 years old she painted and tried to launch her career as a painter with two personal exhibitions: At 16 years old she held her first exhibition of drawings at the gallery "il Torchio" in Rome (1980). At 20 years old she held the second and final exhibition in Athens (1986). She worked for the art magazine Leader which, however, ceased publication after a few numbers. From 1985 to 1986 Cuffaro was a teacher of English at two elementary schools in Rome. She then worked with il Manifesto, for whom she was sent to India, Pakistan and South Africa. In 1986 she became a radio broadcaster at Italia Radio, and also writes for Sette, Il Venerdì di Repubblica, Annabella, Avvenimenti (for this newspaper she has also edited a book on immigration), Die Tageszeitung, Nordreihnishcer Rundfunk (German radio) and Nuova Ecologia.
In 1989 Cuffaro headed the program 'Il filo d'Arianna' on Rai 3, which deals with inquiries from abroad. In the following year Sandro Curzi convinced her to join TG3. For a period she presented the program, and worked with Michele Santoro in broadcasting Il rosso e il nero, Il raggio verde and Tempo reale (1996). An investigative journalist, she has been to war zones and has produced numerous reports from Asia, Africa and South America.
In 1997 she wrote a series of documentaries for RAI 2 called Special 24hrs. In 1999 she wrote numerous documentaries for transmission on 'C'era una volta' for RAI3. In 2000 she returned to work with Michele Santoro on the documentaries Sciuscià. She participated in the 2000 edition of the World Social Forum.
Since June 2006 she has been a regular guest on the entertainment program Matinee on Rai2 and led by Max Giusti and Sabrina Nobile. In 2011, during a service of the TG3 in Tunis, she was attacked with her cameraman Claudio Rubino, but still managed to return to the hotel without serious injury.
In 2012, by now a journalist at TG3 she published her autobiography Kajal. Le vite degli altri e la mia, published by Imprimatur.
In 2013 she opened the twelfth edition of Sabato del Villaggio, in the elegant surroundings of the Theater Umberto di Lamezia Terme.
Currently she is the host of TG3 Rai.

## Awards

* In 2005 she won the XI Edition of the award "Ilaria Alpi" for her report "Under the Bombs in Nasiriyah" concerning the siege of the Coalition Provisional Authority in Nasiriyah.
* In 2007 she won the journalism award 'Maria Grazia Cutuli' for the report from Nasiriyah with the Russian journalist Yulia Latynina.
# Genoplesium calopterum

Genoplesium calopterum is a small terrestrial orchid endemic to New Caledonia. It was first formally described in 1876 by Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach who gave it the name Prasophyllum calopterum and published the description in the journal Linnaea - Ein Journal für die Botanik in ihrem ganzen Umfange. In 1989 David Jones and Mark Clements changed the name to Genoplesium calopterum. It grows on the island of Grande Terre.
# Hatch

Hatch or The Hatch may refer to:

## Common meanings
### Biology

* Hatch, to emerge from an egg
* Hatch(ing), the process of egg incubation

### Portals

* Hatch, a sealed or secure door of a ship, submarine, aircraft, spacecraft, or automobile
* Hatch, a sluice gate
* Hatch, a trapdoor, a door on a floor or ceiling

## Places
### Antarctica

* Hatch Islands, Wilkes Land, Antarctica
* Hatch Plain, Coats Land, Antarctica

### Australia

* The Hatch, New South Wales, a suburb within Port Macquarie-Hastings Council

### England

* Hatch, Bedfordshire, a hamlet
* Hatch Beauchamp, Somerset
* Hatch Park, a Site of Special Scientific Interest in Kent
* East Hatch and West Hatch, hamlets within the parish of West Tisbury, Wiltshire
* West Hatch, hamlet and civil parish in Somerset

### United States

* Hatch, Idaho, an unincorporated community
* Hatch, Missouri, an unincorporated community
* Hatch, New Mexico, a village
* Hatch, Utah, a town
* Hatch Airport, an airport in Stayton, Oregon

## People with the name

* Hatch (surname)
* Harrison Hatch Rosdahl (1941–2004), American football player

## Arts, entertainment, and media

* Hatch, a magazine website published by Australian college Macleay College
* Hatch, a bug-like villain from the TV show Hot Wheels Battle Force 5
* The Hatch, the third DHARMA Initiative station in the television show Lost

## Other uses

* Hatch chile, sub-cultivars of the New Mexico chile pepper cultivar group grown near Hatch, New Mexico
* Hatch (e-commerce company), an ecommerce platform based in Amsterdam
* Hatch Ltd, an engineering and development consulting company based in Canada
* Hatch-class lifeboat, formerly operated by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution of the United Kingdom and Ireland
* Mini Hatch, a supermini car
# 1581 in Sweden

Events from the year 1581 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – John III

## Events

The year 1581 was marked by several important events that shaped the course of Swedish history:
* Pontus De la Gardie, a prominent military figure, led the Swedish conquest of Narva, a key strategic location due to its accessibility to the Narva River, which would later play a significant role in the military and commercial affairs of the region.
* 7 May - The wedding of Princess Elizabeth of Sweden and Christopher, Duke of Mecklenburg took place. This union was a significant event in the year, fortifying the alliance between Sweden and Mecklenburg. The marriage was celebrated with grandeur, reflecting the political significance of the event.
* The notable work, Oeconomia eller Hushållsbok för ungt adelsfolk by Per Brahe was published, which served as a guide for young nobles in the conduct of their households and estates. This book played an instrumental role in setting the standards for the aristocratic lifestyle in Sweden during that period.

## Births

Several influential figures in Swedish history were born in 1581:
* Johannes Rudbeckius, bishop of Västerås and chaplain of the king, was born this year. He would later contribute significantly to the religious, educational and social life in Sweden. His most significant achievements included the establishment of the first gymnasium (school) in Västerås, and the introduction of confirmation in the Swedish Church. (died 1646)
* Elisabeth Gyllenstierna, a notable Swedish court official, was also born in this year. She would later serve as the head lady-in-waiting to Queen Maria Eleonora of Sweden and play a significant role in the royal court. (died 1646)

## Deaths

In 1581, Sweden mourned the death of:
* Gustav Vasa's third wife, Queen Catherine Stenbock. She was remembered for her efforts in managing the kingdom during Gustav's illnesses, and her patronage of arts and education.
# Ana (1984 TV series)

Ana is a Pakistani TV drama that aired on PTV in early 1984. It was written by Fatima Surayya Bajia and directed by Haider Imam Rizvi.

## Synopsis

It is a story of three generations and about a girl who brings together her estranged parents.

## Cast

* Shakeel as Sohail
* Ghazala Kaifee as Rushna
* Begum Khursheed Mirza as Rashida Begum
* Izhar Qazi
* Mehreen Ilahi as Anna
* Azra Sherwani as Shah Begum
* Ishrat Hashmi
* Arsh Muneer
* Zeenat Yasmin
* Sajida Syed as Tara Begum
* Yasmeen Ismail as Annie
* Sultana Zafar as Nadira
* Mehmood Ali
* Najma Khatoon as Begum
* Khursheed Shahid as Begum Sahiba
* Mehmood Akhtar
* Rizwan Wasti
* Mohammad Yousaf
* Subhani Bayounus
* Latif Kapadia

## Production
### Casting

Due to Izhar Qazi's striking resemblance with Indian film actor Amitabh Bachchan, he immediately caught the attention of Fatima Surayya Bajia who wanted to cast a newcomer for this role, which marked his acting debut.

## Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Recipients and Nominees | Result |
| 1985 | Nigar Awards | Best Drama | Ana | Won |
| 1985 | Nigar Awards | Best Writer | Fatima Surayya Bajia | Won |
| 1986 | 6th PTV Awards | Best Actress | Ghazala Kaifee | Nominated |
| 1986 | 6th PTV Awards | Best Set Designer | Mohsin Mirza | Won |
# American-born Chinese

American-born Chinese (abbreviated as ABC) is a term widely used to refer to Chinese people who were born in the United States and received U.S. citizenship due to birthright citizenship in the United States.

## Contested usage

In comparison to the term Chinese American, American-born Chinese may not always denote U.S. citizenship, (mainland) Chinese nationals that were born in the United States often renounce their U.S. citizenship due to China prohibiting its citizens from holding multiple citizenships. According to some, the term has perpetual foreigner connotations. It has been noted that the term differs from existing patterns of immigrant designation in American English. For example, Peter Thiel is considered a "German-born American". In this case, the first demographic word refers to the person's citizenship at birth, and the second refers to his citizenship at present. However, in the case of "American-born Chinese," the first demographic word refers to the subject's citizenship at birth (or at present) and the second word to ethnicity.
It has also been observed that, in practice, the term American-born Chinese includes hundreds of thousands of Americans of Chinese descent who were (technically speaking) not born in America, but rather brought over by their parents at a young age. This indicates that the term may be a misnomer.

## Demographics

In differing degrees, many ABCs draw together Chinese family culture with American societal culture, developing a transnational life and identity. However, this begins to shift in subsequent generations as families structures change through interracial marriage. In 2000, approximately 45% of American-born Chinese marry non-Chinese Americans; this is contrasted with Chinese Americans more generally, whereby 81.5% of men and 77.9% of women married other Chinese Americans.

## In popular culture

The term was used in the 2006 graphic novel by Gene Luen Yang, entitled American Born Chinese. The book was adapted into the series of the same name for Disney+.
The term was used in the book Crazy Rich Asians, by Kevin Kwan, which has been adapted into a movie of the same name.
# Matt Hatch

Matthew Hatch (born 24 September 2000) is an Australian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Sydney United 58 in the NPL NSW competition.

## Career
### Central Coast Mariners

Having grown up on the Central Coast of NSW, Hatch got his professional breakthrough with local club Central Coast Mariners. On March 10, 2021, Hatch broke the record for fastest ever debut goal in Australian professional history, scoring a goal with his first touch 25 seconds after being substituted onto the pitch for his debut.
Hatch made 20 appearances for the Mariners, scoring 5 goals, before departing the club at the end of the 2021-22 season.

### Perth Glory

Hatch joined Perth Glory for the 2022-23 A-League season.
Hatch made 3 appearances for Perth, before being released at the end of his first season.

### Marconi Stallions

Following his departure from Perth Glory, Hatch returned to his home state to play for Marconi Stallions, for the second half of the 2023 NPL NSW season.

### Sydney United 58

Having spent half a season back in the NPL with Marconi, Hatch joined Sydney United 58 for the 2024 season.

## Honours
### Central Coast Mariners Academy

* National Premier Leagues NSW 2 Premiership: 2020
* National Premier Leagues NSW 2 Championship: 2020

### Records

* Fastest debut goal in the A-League: 25 seconds
# İbrahim Kelle

İbrahim Kelle (1897 – 2 February 1965) was a Turkish footballer. He played in one match for the Turkey national football team in 1923. He was also part of Turkey's squad for the football tournament at the 1924 Summer Olympics, but he did not play in any matches.
# Liu Boyang

Liu Boyang (Chinese: 刘博洋; pinyin: Liú Bóyáng; born 18 January 1997) is a Chinese footballer who currently plays as a defender for Shanghai Jiading Huilong.

## Club career

Liu Boyang joined Guizhou Renhe's youth academy in 2011. He started his professional football career in July 2016 when he was promoted to Beijing Renhe's first team squad. On 25 September 2016, he made his senior debut in a 3–3 home draw against Meizhou Hakka, coming on as a substitute for Yi Teng in the 74th minute. He tested positive for the diuretic hydrochlorothiazide after the match and received a ban of one year. Liu returned to field in 2018 after Beijing Renhe won promotion to the first tier. On 10 March 2018, he made his Chinese Super League debut in a 2–1 away win over Tianjin Quanjian. Unfortunately he would go on to be part of the squad that were relegated at the end of the 2019 Chinese Super League. This would be followed by another relegation at the end of the 2020 China League One campaign.
On 10 April 2021, Liu would transfer on a free to second tier club Kunshan for the start of the 2021 China League One season. He would go on to make his debut in a league game on 25 April 2021 against Beijing BSU in a game that ended in a 2-2 draw. He would go on to establish himself as regular within the team and was part of the squad that won the division and promotion to the top tier at the end of the 2022 China League One campaign.

## Career statistics

    As of 25 December 2022.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals! |
| Beijing Renhe | 2016 | China League One | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 0 |
| Beijing Renhe | 2018 | Chinese Super League | 13 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 14 | 0 |
| Beijing Renhe | 2019 | Chinese Super League | 18 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 19 | 0 |
| Beijing Renhe | 2020 | China League One | 14 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 2 | 0 | 16 | 1 |
| Beijing Renhe | Total | Total | 46 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 50 | 0 |
| Kunshan FC | 2021 | China League One | 20 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 21 | 0 |
| Kunshan FC | 2022 | China League One | 14 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 16 | 0 |
| Kunshan FC | Total | Total | 34 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 80 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 87 | 1 |
* ↑ Appearances in China League One relegation playoffs

## Honours
### Club

Kunshan
* China League One: 2022
# 1583 in Sweden

Events from the year 1583 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – John III

## Events

* 10 August - The Livonian War is ended by the Treaty of Plussa.
* - Creation of the - Diocese of Mariestad
* - A new sumptuary law bans the use of velvet for hats and jackets and silk skirts for women not belonging to the nobility.
* Jean Allard began negotiations with Henry III of France with the aim of overthrowing King John III of Sweden.

## Births

* 16 June - Axel Oxenstierna, statesman (died 1654 in Sweden)

## Deaths

* 16 September - Catherine Jagiellon, queen (born 1526)
* - Sofia Johansdotter Gyllenhielm, illegitimate royal daughter (born 1556)
# Dipsas ventrimaculata

Dipsas ventrimaculata, Boulenger's tree snake, is a non-venomous snake found in Paraguay, Argentina, and Brazil.