OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1609 in Sweden

Events from the year 1609 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Charles IX

## Events

* - Battle of Kamenka.
* - Battle of Torzhok.
* - First Battle of Tver.
* - Second Battle of Tver.
* - Battle of Kaljazin.
* - Battle of Troitsko.
* - Charles XI is partially paralyzed by a stroke.

## Deaths

* 29 September - Ebba Månsdotter (Lilliehöök), notorious countess and country administrator (born 1529)
* 25 March - Olaus Martini, archbishop (born 1557)
# List of radio stations in Panama

This is an alphabetical list of radio stations in Panama.

## Radio station

| Name | Frequency | Website |
| Antena 8 | 100.1 FM | https://www.antena8.com/ |
| Estéreo Azul | 100.9 FM | https://www.estereoazul.com/ |
| Cool FM | 89.3 FM | https://www.coolfmpanama.com/ |
| Quiubo Estéreo | 103.3 FM, 101.3 FM and 106.7 FM | https://www.quiuboestereo.com/ |
| La Mega Panama S.A. | 98.1 FM | |
| Que Buena | 88.7 FM | |
| Radio Hit S.A. | 105.3 FM | – |
| Los 40 | 91.3 FM (Panama City) | – |
| Activa | 104.9 FM | |
| Blast | 102.9 FM | |
| CPR | 101.1 FM | |
| Fabulosa | 100.5 FM | |
| Radio Ancón | 92.1 FM, 92.3 FM, 102.7 FM and 100.3 FM | https://www.radioancon.com/ |
| Tropi Q | 99.7 FM | |
| KW Continente | 710 AM (Dark) and 95.9 FM | |
| Marbella | 104.3 FM | |
| Omega Stereo | 107.3 FM | |
| Super Q | 90.5 FM | – |
| WAO | 97.3 and 97.5 FM | |
| BalboaRadio | Web only | |
| Radio Mia | 650 and 920 AM, 90.3 and 93.7 FM | |
| Shok Radio | 93.3 FM | |
| Panama En Vivo | Internet only | https://panamaenvivo.com |
| Play - Sonido de la Calle | 103.7 FM | |
| Radio Libre (Apagada) | 870 AM | |
| RPC Radio | 90.9 & 106.3 FM | |
| Stereo 89 | 89.9 FM | |
| Radio Panama (Previously W Radio and Caracol) | 94.5 FM | |
| Radio PTY | Online | |
# Mehura

Mehura is a village in West Champaran district of Bihar, India.
# Le Carton

Le Carton (lit. 'The Box') is a 2004 French comedy film directed by Charles Nemes, based on the play by Clément Michel.

## Cast

* Vincent Desagnat as Antoine
* Bruno Salomone as Vincent
* Armelle Deutsch as Marine
* Fred Testot as David
* Omar Sy as Lorenzo
# Naoto Inada

Naoto Inada (稲田 直人, Inada Naoto, born November 6, 1979 in Hatsukaichi, Hiroshima) is a retired Japanese professional infielder.
# 1611 in Sweden

Events from the year 1611 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Charles IX, then Gustaf II Adolf

## Events

* In January 1611, Prince Grigory Volkonsky defeated Delaville and regained control of Staraya Ladoga.
* The Kalmar War begins.
* March 2 – Kexholm is captured by Sweden.
* Spring – A fortification is built at Nyen to blockade Nöteborg.
* Early July – Jakob De la Gardie begins his siege on Novgorod.
* July 8 – The third False Dimitrij takes Pskov.
* July 12 – The Novgorod garrison makes a sortie against the Swedes, who get repulsed.
* July 16 – During the night, the Swedes pretend to attack Novgorod, diverting the garrisons attention from the gate where they intend to make a breakthrough. The city itself is captured but the Novgorod Kremlin holds out.
* July 17 – The Swedes capture the Novgorod Kremlin.
* July 25 – A treaty is signed between the Swedes and the Novgorod garrison.
* August – Evert Horn attempts to take Pskov.
* August 27 – The Novgorodians send a letter to Charles IX, placing themselves under his protection and asking to be ruled by one of his sons.
* September 12 – Ladoga falls, quickly followed by Tichvin and Staraja Russa.
* September 13 – Thanksgiving is celebrated in Sweden for the Capture of Novgorod.
* October 30 – Charles IX dies.
* December 25 – Novgorod grants full power to its embassy heading to Stockholm with the objective of bringing back a Swedish prince to rule Novgorod.

## Births

* 24 June - Johan Oxenstierna, statesman (died 1657)

## Deaths

* 30 October - Charles IX of Sweden, monarch (born 1550)
* - Elin i Horsnäs, alleged witch
* - Princess Sophia of Sweden, princess
# Friends to Lovers?

Friends to Lovers? is an American reality television series that premiered on January 12, 2015, on Bravo. Announced in January 2014, the hour-long series features a few couples of friends who are eager to "leave the comfort of the 'friend zone' behind" and try to develop their friendship into exclusive romantic relationships.
"'Friends to Lovers?' is a guaranteed roller coaster ride that will make you cringe from awkwardness one second while having you believe in true love the next," said Lara Spotts, Vice President of Development of the network. "With real stakes, drama, and romance, these couples' journeys will continue to keep our savvy viewers engaged and guessing whether these twosomes are meant to be lovers or to remain just friends," she also added.

## Contestants

* Marshana Ritchie – Marshana Ritchie is a Brooklyn, New York-based make-up artists and beauty blogger.
* Kristen Ruby – Kris Ruby is an American entrepreneur, TV commentator and pundit.
* Jin Mosely – Jin Mosley is a single mother of four and ex-wife to professional boxer Shane Mosely.
* Darion Lowenstein – Darion Lowenstein is a video game developer who worked for companies like Electronic Arts.
* Charley Walters – Charley Walters is the Founder and CEO of CW3 Public Relations and regularly works with high–profile clients.
* Melanie Marden – Melanie Marden is a beauty industry entrepreneur
* Sydney Hall – Sydney Hall is a nightlife entrepreneur in Hollywood, California.
* Greg Plitt – Greg Plitt is a former Army Ranger and fitness model killed at 37 when hit by a train. His death only two weeks after the premiere of the first season cut the show's filming short.
* Alex Goldman – Alex Goldman is an executive chef and a catering company owner in New York.
* Stefan Lienhard – Stefan Lienhard is a military veteran and Long Island police officer.

## Reception

Brian Lowry wrote a mild review for Variety by saying, "Too many reality shows have the chutzpah to refer to themselves as “experiments,” but the issues broached by Friends to Lovers? might qualify as one [...] if only the program could break out, just a little, from its too–familiar approach." Ray Rahman from Entertainment Weekly said, "Too many of the cast members are insufferable to the point of undateable... But there are some bright spots".
# Carnival of Las Palmas

The Carnival of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria is one of the most famous carnivals of Spain. The event is celebrated every year in the month of February in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria.
In 2023 it was declared a Fiesta of International Tourist Interest, being the sixth carnival in Spain to achieve it after those of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Cádiz (1980), Águilas (2015), Xinzo de Limia (2019) and Badajoz (2022).

## Events

The events include the Gala of the Queen and the Gala of the Drag Queen. The main Parade or Cavalcade is viewed by 200,000 people every year along a six kilometer route that runs through the city.

## Controversy

The Carnival of Las Palmas has been involved in polemic several times. In the past there was certain controversy because a band named Los Indianos coming from the town of Santa Cruz de La Palma wanted to join the Carnival of Las Palmas, or joining the Carnival of Las Palmas of so-called "Carnaval de Día" which belongs to Carnival of Santa Cruz de Tenerife and to use the same model of retransmission of Tenerife.

## Gala of the Drag Queen

The Gala of the Drag Queen is an event of the Carnival of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. It consists of a concert and a television show in which the main event is a pageant of drag queens, enlivened with other performances of singers and dance numbers. The carnivals of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria included this show for the first time in 1998, and with the passage of time, it has become one of the most popular events of the festivities. In the drag queens contest, the artistic talent, the dance, and the interpretation of a musical number are valued. The contest participants act three minutes over the stage of the Santa Catalina Park. Days before the Gala a pre-selection is held in which the best candidates are chosen to perform at the Gala. In the contest rules there is no gender limitation or sexual orientation, although the participants are mostly gay men. The pageant is broadcast by the Spanish national public channel RTVE.
# 1619 in Sweden

Events from the year 1619 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Gustaf II Adolf

## Events

* The Älvsborg Ransom (1613) is finally paid in full to the Danes, and Älvsborg is returned to Sweden.

## Births

* Gustaf Adolf Lewenhaupt, soldier and politician (died 1659)
# Nikon Nikkor Z 135 mm f/1.8 S Plena

The Nikon Nikkor Z 135 mm f/1.8 S Plena is a full-frame prime lens manufactured by Nikon for use on Nikon Z-mount mirrorless cameras.
The Plena is the second Nikkor Z-mount lens with a unique name (first being the Nikon Nikkor Z 58 mm f/0.95 S Noct), which is engraved in yellow into the metal lens barrel. According to Nikon, this mid-telephoto lens is built for edge-to-edge brightness, sharpness and dramatic, well-rounded bokeh even in the corners of the frame. Also according to Nikon, word "Plena" comes from the Latin "plenum" meaning full to the brim and overflowing, referring to the image properties and characteristics provided by the optics used in the lens. The lens’s projected image circle is significantly larger than the size of a full-frame sensor, this results in exceptionally low vignetting and minimal "cat's eye bokeh" in corners of image.

## Introduction

This lens was introduced on September 27, 2023. The lens comes with a bayonet lens hood (HB-108).

## Features

* 135 mm focal length (approximately equivalent field of view of a 202.5 mm lens when used on a DX format camera)
* S-Line lens
* "Multi-focusing" autofocusing system using dual stepping motors (STM), dedicated focus-by-wire manual focus ring
* 16 elements in 14 groups (including 4 ED glass, 1 aspherical and 1 short-wavelength refractive (SR) elements, elements with Meso Amorphous Coat and ARNEO Coat)
* 11-blade rounded diaphragm
* Internal focusing (IF lens)
* One customizable control ring at the back (aperture, ISO and exposure compensation functions can be assigned to it)
* Two L-Fn customizable function buttons (both assigned to a single, shared function)
* A/M switch for autofocus/manual focus modes

## Awards

The lens was awarded with the Red Dot Design Award 2024, the Japan Institute of Design Promotion Good Design 2024 award and the iF Design Award 2024.

## Sample images

* Bokeh at f/1.8
* At f/1.8
* At f/1.8
* At f/1.8
* At f/1.8
* At f/1.8
# Kehunia

Kehunia is a village about 10 km from Narkatiaganj and 40 km from Bettiah in the West Champaran district of Bihar state in northern India.

## Demographics

As of the 2011 India census, Kehunia had a population of 4866 in 1032 households. Males constitute 51.13% of the population and females 48.86%. Kehunia has an average literacy rate of 49.48%, lower than the national average of 74%: male literacy is 59.5%, and female literacy is 40.4%.

## Famous personalities

* Krishna Kumar Mishra - Politician
* Rajnish Mishra - Film Director
* Anurag kumar Mishra - Advocate
* Vishal Kumar Mishra - Social Activist
* Shivani Mishra -News Anchor
# Izayana Marenco

Izayana Adelina Marenco Vivas (born 9 October 1992) is a Nicaraguan international level judoka.
In 2021, she competed in the women's +78 kg event at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan.
She participated in the 2019 Pan American Judo Championships, and 2021 Pan American Judo Championships.
# Botswana women's national under-18 basketball team

The Botswana women's national under-18 basketball team is a national basketball team of Botswana, administered by the Botswana Basketball Association (BBA). It represents the country in international under-18 women's basketball competitions.

## FIBA U18 Women's AfroBasket

So far, Botswana's only participation at the FIBA U18 Women's AfroBasket was in 2014, where they finished in 8th place.
# Bert Axell

Herbert Ernest Axell MBE (1 July 1915 – 12 November 2001) was a British naturalist and conservationist who came to prominence through his wardenships and innovations at Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) reserves.
After taking medical retirement from the Post Office in 1952, he became the warden of the RSPB reserve at Dungeness, where he stayed until 1959. At Dungeness, Axell introduced innovations to assist in ringing birds, including special ringing pliers and mist nets.
He was appointed as warden of RSPB Minsmere in 1959, where he introduced major changes in reserve management, which were in due course also adopted elsewhere. He realised that ecological succession would eventually lead to the loss of important habitats, such as bare ground on the heaths or open water in the reed beds, unless natural plant colonisation was actively prevented. He created the "Scrape", an area with shallow water, islands and bare mud, by lowering land levels and managing the water level with new sluices. A circular path led around the scrape, giving access to hides on each of the four sides. He retired from that post in 1977.
Axell was consulted about improvements to reserves elsewhere, including major sites such as the Doñana National Park in Andalusia; he was involved in the creation of Hong Kong's Mai Po.
Bert Axell was appointed MBE in 1965.

## Books

* Axell, Herbert; Hosking, Eric (photographer) (1977). Minsmere: Portrait of a Bird Reserve. Hutchinson. ISBN 978-0-09-128840-2.
* Axell, Herbert (1978). Birds of Britain. Artus Publishing.
* Axell, Herbert (1982). Birdwatch Round Britain: a personal selection of Britain's bird reserves. Collins and Harvill Press. ISBN 978-0-00-262256-1.
* Axell, Herbert (1992). Of Birds and Men. Book Guild Publishing. ISBN 978-0-86332-747-6.
# Brunch at Bobby's

Brunch at Bobby's (stylized as Brunch @ Bobby's) is an American cooking reality televisionseries that aired on Food Network and the Cooking Channel from 2010 to 2017. It is hosted by celebrity chef Bobby Flay, and it features Flay showcasing how to prepare different brunch recipes. The series aired on the Cooking Channel during its first five seasons, but was moved to the Food Network for first-run airings in seasons 6 and 7. As of June 2021, new episodes have not aired since 2017, though the show has not been formally cancelled.
A companion cookbook for the series was released in 2015.
# 1625 in Sweden

Events from the year 1625 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Gustaf II Adolf

## Events

* Great Stockholm Fire of 1625
* Second Phase of Polish–Swedish War started.

## Births

* 10 October - Erik Dahlbergh, engineer and field marshal (died 1703)
* Margareta Beijer, managing director of the Swedish post office (died 1675)
* Armegot Printz, colonial noblewoman (died 1695)

## Deaths

* 8 December - Christina of Holstein-Gottorp, queen consort (born 1573)
* 26 February - Anna Vasa, Princess (born 1568)
# Double scull

A double scull, also abbreviated as a 2x, is a rowing boat used in the sport of competitive rowing. It is designed for two persons who propel the boat by sculling with two oars each, one in each hand.
Racing boats (often called "shells") are long, narrow, and broadly semicircular in cross-section in order to reduce drag to a minimum. They usually have a fin towards the rear, to help prevent roll and yaw. Originally made from wood, shells are now almost always made from a composite material (usually carbon-fibre reinforced plastic) for strength and weight advantages. The riggers in sculling apply the forces symmetrically to each side of the boat.
Double sculls is one of the classes recognized by the International Rowing Federation and the Olympics.
In contrast to the combination of the coxed pair, in which the distribution of the riggers means the forces are staggered alternately along the boat, the symmetrical forces in sculling make the boat more efficient and so the double scull is faster than the coxless pair.
A double sculling skiff has a similar layout to a double scull and is rowed in a similar way, but usually has a cox as well as two rowers. It is clinker built with fixed seats and thole pins and can be skiffed for leisure purposes or for the sport of skiff racing.
# Practical atheism

Part of a series on :
Theism :
Types of faith
Agnosticism
Apatheism
Atheism
Classical theism
Deism
Henotheism
Ietsism
Ignosticism
Monotheism
Monism
Dualism
Monolatry
Kathenotheism
Omnism
Pandeism
Panentheism
Pantheism
Polytheism
Transtheism :
Specific conceptions
Brahman
Creator
Demiurge
Deus
Father
Form of the Good
God
Great Architect
Monad
Mother
Summum bonum
Supreme Being
Sustainer
The Lord
Trinity
Tawhid
Ditheism
Monism
Personal
Unitarianism :
In particular religions
Abrahamic
Judaism
Christianity
Islam
Baháʼí Faith
Mormonism
Mandaeism
Samaritanism
Indo-Iranian
Hinduism
Buddhism
Jainism
Sikhism
Yungdrung Bon
Zoroastrianism
Chinese
Tian
Shangdi
Hongjun Laozu :
Attributes
Eternalness
Existence
Gender
Names ("God")
Omnibenevolence
Omnipotence
Omnipresence
Omniscience
Aseity
Transcendence :
ExperiencesPractices
Belief
Esotericism
Faith
Fideism
Gnosis
Hermeticism
Metaphysics
Mysticism
Prayer
Revelation
Worship :
Related topics
Euthyphro dilemma
God complex
God gene
Theology
Ontology
Problem of evil (theodicy)
Religion
philosophy
texts
Portrayals of God in popular media
Religion portal :
vte :
Practical atheism is the view that one should live their life with disregard towards a god. Practical atheism does not reject or accept claims about God. Practical atheism has an overlap with apatheism and pragmatic atheism. Apatheism sees the god question as irrelevant while practical atheism does not. Since practical atheism doesn't address the god claim one can be both a theist and a practical atheist.

## Forms

Philosopher Zofia Zdybicka lists four forms of practical atheism.
* Where one is not guided by religious principles
* Where one has a lack of interest in matters related to a god or gods
* Ignorance of the concept of a god
* Where one excludes a god or gods from intellectual pursuits and practical action at the individual or social level

## History

Historically, practical atheism was considered by some people to be associated with moral failure, willful ignorance, and impiety. Those considered practical atheists were said to behave as though God, ethics, and social responsibility did not exist.
According to the French Catholic philosopher Étienne Borne, "Practical atheism is not the denial of the existence of God, but complete godlessness of action; it is a moral evil, implying not the denial of the absolute validity of the moral law but simply rebellion against that law." In response to Voltaire, French philosopher Denis Diderot wrote: "It is very important not to mistake hemlock for parsley; but not at all so to believe or not in God."
# Steve Gomer

Steve Gomer is an American film and television director.
He made his directorial debut with Sweet Lorraine (1987), starring Maureen Stapleton, and went on to direct Fly by Night [fr] (1993), Sunset Park (1996) (starring Rhea Perlman) and Barney's Great Adventure (1998), based on the Barney & Friends television series from (1992-2010). Gomer shifted into television directing in 2000 with the "Hanlon's Choice" episode of Chicago Hope. He has since directed for Gilmore Girls, Ally McBeal, Joan of Arcadia, The Unit, Private Practice and several other programs.
After a hiatus of six years, Gomer returned to directing with All Saints (2017), based on the true story of preacher Michael Spurlock and the All Saints Church. All Saints proved to be his most critically and commercially successful film, earning a 95% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes and a worldwide box office gross of $5.9 million on a budget of $2 million.
# Hinduism in Sweden

Hinduism is a minority religion in Sweden practised by 0.13% of the population or 13,000 people out of a population of 10.5 million. Hinduism is practised mainly by persons of Indian origin and non-resident Indians together. A majority of them are Tamils, Punjabis, Bengalis, Gujaratis, Telugu's,Marathi people and Kannadigas.

## History

Some Indian students who went to Sweden in the 1950s settled down there. Another stream of Indians came from Uganda in the 1970s. Some Indians sought and obtained political asylum after 1984. The Indian community is culturally very active. Different associations hold cultural functions and observe national days.
There were also Tamil Hindu refugees from Sri Lanka and Hindu refugees from Bangladesh. After Sweden's immigration policy reform in 2008, India has become a leading country of labor supply, mostly of computer specialists.

## Demographics

In 2005, there were between 7,000 and 10,000 Hindus. Of the 10,000 Hindus, 2,000 were of Tamil origin and 1,500 were of Bengali origin.
Hinduism is growing in Sweden due to the labour migration of Indian IT and other engineers. According to official Swedish government statistics, the number of inhabitants born in India was approximately 48,000 persons in 2021. In 2020, the Association of Religion Data Archives estimated that there were approximately 13,000 Hindus in Sweden (0.13% of the population).

## Hindu Organisations in Sweden

Hindu Forum Sweden (HFS) is the major Hindu association in Sweden. HFS is an umbrella organization of Hindu Forum Europe (HFE). In 2018, this organization also celebrates Hindu festival Diwali with Hindus of Sweden, Swedish politicians and representatives of inter-religious groups. Other associations include:
* Bengali Hindu Association
* Hindu Mandir Stockholm (Stockholm Hindu Temple)
* Hindu Union Jönköping
* Stockholm Kannada Koota
* The International Swaminarayan Satsang Organisation has a temple in Mariestad

## International Society for Krishna Consciousness in Sweden

International Society for Krishna Consciousness, the Krishna movement or Hare Krishna has its roots in the Hindu religion.
The Krishna movement in Sweden functions from a few places in Sweden.
* Korsnäs Gård, in Botkyrka municipal in the Stockholm county, is an establishment on the countryside with a Hare Krishna temple. Korsnäs has as its main function to work with the publishing company BBT (Bhaktivedanta Book Trust) who translates the Hare Krishna books to various languages for the entire world. The original books in English was translated by Srila Prabhupada who started the movement. Srila Prabhupada visited Sweden in 1973.
* The Hare Krishna center in Stockholm runs a restaurant, a shop and a small temple.
* The Almviks gård in the south of Stockholm County is also a country side establishment with a temple. Originally this was an agricultural cooperative but has later changed into a village project combining agriculture with families living there but working elsewhere.
# Chick-fil-A Play

Chick-fil-A Play is a family-friendly entertainment app by Chick-fil-A. It was released on the App Store on November 4, 2024, and Google Play on November 14, 2024, and was officially launched on November 18.

## Features

The app contains original shows, podcasts, games, recipes, and books, including an original animated show titled Legends of Evergreen Hills and a scripted podcast titled Hidden Island.

## History

In August 2024, Chick-fil-A announced they would be releasing a streaming service.
By October 2024, more details had surfaced that the app was going to be more than just videos, and would be a larger entertainment app, alongside family-friendly media. On October 18, 2024, Chick-fil-A released a trailer for one of their shows named Legends of Evergreen Hills, with new episodes releasing each week through the holiday season. In a press release on October 21, Chick-fil-A elaborated on the app's features, stating the app would be for parents and kids, and would be free.
The platform was officially launched on November 18, 2024.