OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arjuna (elephant)

Arjuna (born c. 1959 - 4 December 2023) was an Asian elephant who, from 2012 to 2019, was the lead elephant and the carrier of the Golden Howdah at the Mysore Dasara. He was named after Arjuna, the third of the Pandava brothers from the Hindu epic Mahabharatha. Arjuna was part of a Karnataka Forest Department to tackle wild elephants across western Ghats of Karnataka and also operated in many states for capturing wild elephants. Arjuna died in combat on 4 December 2023.

## Mysore Dasara

Arjuna was captured in 1968 in the Khedda operations from the forests of Kakanakote in the Western Ghats of Karnataka. After he was tamed, he was made a regular at the camps that featured processions during the festival of Dasara in Mysore, in the 1990s. After Drona, then the carrier, fell ill prior to the Dasara festivities, Arjuna was made the carrier of the 750-kg Howdah that houses an idol of a Hindu deity Chamundeshwari, for a year, when the former was made the Nishane aane. That year, before the festivities began, he wavered and charged at the crowd, as the helicopter hovering above raining flower petals on the howdah came low. Eventually, he calmed down to complete the task. The following years, he was made the Nishan to follow Drona.
In 1996, when Arjuna and Bahadur, another Dasara elephant, were taken to Karanji Lake for bathing, Bahadur's mahout Annaiah fell and was trampled upon. It was reported as an accident, but Arjun was blamed upon, for already having been known for his bad temper. He was immediately taken "off-duty" and was confined to the village Balle, at the Nagarhole National Park, before being brought back to the Dasara camp and made the Nishane aane in 2001 to Balarama, which he remained till 2011. On course of selection of the carrier for festivities in 2012, Arjuna became the leading contender after he beat Balarama in the rehearsals of carrying the howdah, for five kilometers between Mysore Palace and Bannimantap, by 45 minutes, despite going through periods of musth at the time. His choice as the carrier was confirmed by the organizers in October 2012.
Arjuna carried the Golden Howdah from 2012 to 2019. He was succeeded by Abhimanyu. Arjuna died on 4 December 2023 from injuries sustained during a capture operation in a fight with a wild male elephant which was reportedly in musth.
# Gréta Szakmáry

Gréta Szakmáry (born 31 December 1991) is a Hungarian volleyball player, playing as an outside-spiker. She is part of the Hungary women's national volleyball team.
She competed at the 2015 Women's European Volleyball Championship, 2017 Women's European Volleyball Championship, and 2017 FIVB Volleyball World Grand Prix.
On club level she played for Betonut-NRK Nyiregyhaza, TEVA-Gödöllõ Club, Linamar-Bekescsabai RSE. Then played internationally for SSC Palmberg Schwerin, Aydın Büyükşehir Belediyespor, Cuneo Granda San Bernardo, and currently is playing for Saga Hisamitsu Springs.
# Masergy Communications

Masergy Communications (/ˈmeɪsərdʒi/ MAY-sər-jee) is a software-defined networking services company founded in 2000 and headquartered in Plano, Texas. The services they provide include Managed SD-WAN, Unified Communications, Cloud Contact Center, and Managed Security. Masergy was acquired by Comcast on October 8, 2021.
Some of Masergy's partners are Huisman, Pattonair, PRGX, Inc., Eurostar, Dolby Laboratories, and the Hallmark Channel.

## Corporate structure
### Acquisitions and Subsidiaries

Chris MacFarland joined Masergy as its chief operating officer in 2008 and was named its CEO in 2010. In August 2011, Masergy was acquired by ABRY Partners LLC, a private equity investment firm, for an undisclosed price.
Masergy acquired Broadcore Communications for an undisclosed purchase price in July 2012. Broadcore offered communications services, including video calling and call recording, for businesses.
In April 2014, Masergy acquired Global DataGuard, broadening its portfolio to include managed security services for enterprise customers.
Masergy was acquired by Berkshire Partners in 2016 for an undisclosed amount and had been previously acquired by ABRY Partners LLC, a private equity investment firm, for an undisclosed price.
In September 2018, James Parker was named the new CEO.
In May 2020, Chris MacFarland was named the new Chairman & CEO.
In August 2021, Masergy Communications was acquired by Comcast Business.

## Services

Masergy delivers Managed SD-WAN, Unified Communications, Cloud Contact Center, and Managed Security to global enterprises for clients in industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, entertainment, finance, broadcasting, and more.
In March 2019, Masergy launched its new AI-Powered Intelligent Virtual Agent which powers Masergy's virtual assistant and chatbot features.
In July 2019, Masergy launched its Integrated SD-WAN and Security Bundles, including options for Unified Threat Management, Threat Monitoring and Response as well as Managed Security Services.
In August 2019, Masergy launched an updated experience for its Intelligent Service Control (ISC) portal, simplifying and unifying network & application management.
In September 2019, Masergy announced the introduction of AIOps.
In April 2020, Masergy Delivered its 2020 CCaaS and UCaaS Trends Report.
In July 2020, Masergy announced its Zenith Partner Program, and expanded its SD-WAN portfolio.
In August 2020, Masergy expands its SD-WAN portfolio offering the broadest choice, flexibility, and built-in SASE.
# Henryk Hochman

Henryk Herszel Hochman (1879 or 1881 in Lublin – 1942 or 1943 in Baczków near Bochnia) was a Polish Jewish sculptor from the Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków. He was a student of Paweł Rosen in Warsaw, Konstanty Laszczka while in Kraków (1900–1906), and Auguste Rodin in France.

## Work

Hochman specialized in figurative art such as sculpted portraits, the heads, and busts. Hochman is known for his bas-relief bronze entitled "Kol Nidre" (1907) in the former Town Hall of Kazimierz. He worked with marble, bronze, terracotta and majolica. During the Holocaust Henryk Hochman was deported to Bochnia Ghetto and murdered. Many of his works were lost.
# Furlong (surname)

Furlong is an English-language surname, relatively common in the United Kingdom and in the Republic of Ireland.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Aaron Henry Furlong (born 1967), American jewellery designer
* Allan Furlong (1942–2025), Canadian politician
* Campbell Furlong (born 1974), New Zealand cricketer
* Cathy Furlong, American statistician
* Charles W. Furlong (1874–1967), American explorer
* Darnell Furlong (born 1995), English footballer
* Dennis Furlong (1945–2018), Canadian politician
* Edward Furlong (born 1977), American actor
* Grant Furlong (1886–1973), American politician
* Jim Furlong (football) (born 1940), Canadian football linebacker
* John Furlong (American actor) (1933–2008), American actor
* John Furlong (Canadian) (born 1950), CEO of the Vancouver 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games
* Monica Furlong (1930–2003), British author, journalist and activist
* Nicholas Furlong (1929–2022), Irish journalist and historian
* Nicholas Furlong (musician) (born 1986), American singer, songwriter, and record producer
* Nicola Furlong, Canadian novelist
* Nicola Furlong, Irish murder victim in Japan
* Noel Furlong (1937–2021), Irish poker player
* Oscar Furlong (1927–2018), Argentine basketball player
* Paul Furlong (born 1968), English footballer
* Rob Furlong (born 1976), Canadian sniper who holds the record for the longest sniper kill in combat
* Tadhg Furlong (born 1992), Irish rugby player

## Fictional characters

* Chance "T-Bone" Furlong, from Swat Kats
* Father Noel Furlong, from the sitcom Father Ted
# Front Royal–Warren County Airport

Front Royal–Warren County Airport (IATA: FRR, ICAO: KFRR, FAA LID: FRR) is a public airport three miles west of Front Royal in Warren County, Virginia. The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 categorized it as a general aviation facility.

## Facilities

The airport covers 90 acres (36 ha) at an elevation of 709 feet (216 m). Its single runway, 10/28, is 3,008 by 75 feet (917 x 23 m) asphalt.
In the year ending 31 December 2022, the airport had 16,334 aircraft operations, average 45 per day: 93% general aviation, 3% military, and 4% air taxi. 49 aircraft were then based at the airport: 24 single-engine, 20 gliders, 2 ultralight, 3 helicopters and no multi-engine or jet.
# Cayard

Cayard is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jean-Pierre Cayard, French businessman
* Paul Cayard (born 1959), American sailor
# Fulton County Airport (Georgia)

Fulton County Airport (IATA: FTY, ICAO: KFTY, FAA LID: FTY), also known as Charlie Brown Field or Brown’s Field, is a county-owned, public-use airport in Fulton County, Georgia, United States. It is located six nautical miles (7 mi, 11 km) west of the central business district of Atlanta. The airport's name comes from the nickname of former Atlanta politician Charles M. Brown, who served on the city council and county commission during the 1960s. It is also called Charlie Brown Airport or Brown Field. On the radio, however, it is referred to as "County Tower" or "County Ground".
As per Federal Aviation Administration records, the airport had 293 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, 198 enplanements in 2009, and 725 in 2010. It is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a reliever airport.
It is a local Class D airport located just west of Atlanta and the nearest airport to Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport (which is just south of Atlanta), and handles much of the general aviation traffic that would otherwise go there. The airport exists below and in close proximity to ATL's Class B airspace.
It is located very near Interstate 20, Interstate 285, and the Chattahoochee River, just outside the Atlanta city limits. It reports ASOS weather conditions 24 hours per day as West Atlanta. It also acted as the nearest backup weather station when Dobbins Air Reserve Base did not report overnight.

## Facilities and aircraft

Fulton County Airport covers an area of 985 acres (399 ha) at an elevation of 841 feet (256 m) above mean sea level. It has two asphalt paved runways: 8/26 is 5,797 by 100 feet; and 14/32 is 4,158 by 100 feet (1,267 x 30 m). It is currently under the management of the Fulton County Public Works Department. David E. Clark is the Fulton County Public Works Director, and Jonathan Gauthier is currently the Airport Manager.
In the year ending December 31, 2021, the airport had 79,449 general aviation aircraft operations, an average of 218 per day. In December 2021, there were 86 aircraft based at this airport: 34 single-engine, 6 multi-engine, 44 jet, and 2 helicopter.
The Airport houses a Georgia Army National Guard armory.

## Accidents at or near FTY

* On December 17, 2013, a Beechcraft Premier I operated by Mallen Industries Inc. on approach impacted terrain 6km (3.8 mls) NW of FTY. The pilot was impaired and failed to maintain control during a nighttime approach. Both occupants were killed.
* On December 20, 2018, a Cessna Citation V operated by Chen Aircrafts [sic] LLC crashed shortly after takeoff 2km (1.3 mls) NE of FTY because of loss of control due to spatial disorientation during initial climb in instrument meteorological conditions. All four occupants died.
# Muhammed Ildiz

Muhammed Ildiz (born 14 May 1991) is a Turkish descent Austrian former professional footballer.

## Club career

On the last day of the 2019 winter transfer window, Ildiz was one of 22 players on two hours, that signed for Turkish club Elazığspor. had been placed under a transfer embargo but managed to negotiate it with the Turkish FA, leading to them going on a mad spree of signing and registering a load of players despite not even having a permanent manager in place. In just two hours, they managed to snap up a record 22 players - 12 coming in on permanent contracts and a further 10 joining on loan deals until the end of the season. His contract was terminated on 30 May 2019.

## International career

Ildiz was born in Austria and is of Turkish descent. He is a youth international for Austria.

## Personal life

Muhammed is the older brother of footballer Ahmed Ildiz.
# Hélène Rousseaux

Hélène Rousseaux (born 25 September 1991) is a Belgian female volleyball player. She is a member of the Belgium women's national volleyball team and played for LJ Modena in 2014.
She was part of the Belgian national team at the 2014 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship in Italy. Belgian national volleyball player Tomas Rousseaux is her brother.

## Clubs

* Vilvoorde (2008-2009)
* Voléro Zürich (2009-2011)
* Budowlani Łódź (2011-2012)
* Muszyna (2012-2013)
* LJ Modena (2013-2015)
* AGIL Novara (2015-2016)
* Busto Arsizio (2016)
* Beşiktaş (2016-2017)
* Rzeszów (2017-)
* Suwon Hyundai Engineering & Construction Hillstate (2020-)
# Olympic Gold (video game)

Olympic Gold is the official video game of the Games of the XXV Olympiad, hosted by Barcelona, Spain in 1992 and released in the same year for the Sega Mega Drive/Genesis. An 8-bit version was also released for the portable Game Gear and the Master System console.
Developed internally by Tiertex, the game was sponsored by Coca-Cola (only the European version) and the game featured both the company logo on a zeppelin above the scoreboard, as well as the company jingle.
The game uses button mashing as the main part of gameplay, but in three events it isn't used (archery, diving) or is slow-paced (swimming).
Each computer athlete has a fictional name and nationality (choosing from UK, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, United States, Japan and the Unified Team, everyone with its own anthem snippet) and actual strengths and weaknesses: J. Balen, for instance, is a frequent 100 m and 110 m hurdles record breaker but only an average hammer thrower. Also, each computer-controlled player seems better in a particular event depending on his country: Germans usually take the top spots in archery, Italians on swimming, Russians on pole vault, Americans on sprinting and so on.

## Events

* 100 m
* Hammer throw
* Archery
* 110 m hurdles
* Pole vault
* 200 m freestyle swimming
* 3 m springboard diving

## Competition

The game allows the player to practice, play mini-Olympics (where some events can be turned off) or full Olympics. There are three difficulty levels (club, national and Olympic) with noticeable differences from each other: computer-controlled athletes are actually capable of breaking world and Olympic records at the higher levels, while achieving only mediocre results on lower levels.
Scoring in the Olympic modes follow the results table by position, the gold medal giving 24 points, and then reducing one point for each competitor behind until the 12th and last receives 13 points. The game is easy for experienced players, except for the sprinting and hurdles events and the hammer, as the computer is able to break records quite easily in Olympic, and they also rely on a fair share or luck and random.
Diving, unlike more recent titles where the player simply has to "click-a-long" a predefined sequence of buttons actually gives the player to control their own jumps. This means that one could indicate a jump and make one completely different, resulting in 0.0 notes. However, with practice it's perfectly possible to reach marks above 9.0 even for jumps rated 3.5. The same happens with pole vault, as an experienced player is able to clear 6.35 m easily.

## Playable nations

There is a total of 8 playable countries in the game. They are:
* France
* Great Britain
* Germany
* Italy
* Japan
* Spain
* Unified Team
* United States

## Development

The game was showcased at the Consumer Electronics Show in January 1992.
# Cross-country skiing at the 1956 Winter Olympics

At the 1956 Winter Olympics six cross-country skiing events – four for men and two for women – were contested after men's 30 km and women's 3 × 5 km relay were added. The competitions were held from Friday, 27 January, to Sunday, 4 February 1956.

## Medal summary
### Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Soviet Union (URS) | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 |
| 2 | Finland (FIN) | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
| 3 | Sweden (SWE) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
| 4 | Norway (NOR) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Totals (4 entries) | Totals (4 entries) | 6 | 6 | 6 | 18 |

### Men's events

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 15 km details | Hallgeir Brenden Norway | Sixten Jernberg Sweden | Pavel Kolchin Soviet Union |
| 30 km details | Veikko Hakulinen Finland | Sixten Jernberg Sweden | Pavel Kolchin Soviet Union |
| 50 km details | Sixten Jernberg Sweden | Veikko Hakulinen Finland | Fyodor Terentyev Soviet Union |
| 4 × 10 km relay details | Soviet Union (URS) Fyodor Terentyev Pavel Kolchin Nikolay Anikin Vladimir Kuzin | Finland (FIN) August Kiuru Jorma Kortelainen Arvo Viitanen Veikko Hakulinen | Sweden (SWE) Lennart Larsson Gunnar Samuelsson Per-Erik Larsson Sixten Jernberg |

### Women's events

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 10 km details | Lyubov Kozyreva Soviet Union | Radia Yeroshina Soviet Union | Sonja Edström Sweden |
| 3 × 5 km relay details | Finland (FIN) Sirkka Polkunen Mirja Hietamies Siiri Rantanen | Soviet Union (URS) Lyubov Kozyreva Alevtina Kolchina Radya Yeroshina | Sweden (SWE) Irma Johansson Anna-Lisa Eriksson Sonja Edström |

## Participating nations

* Austria (4)
* Bulgaria (4)
* Canada (1)
* Czechoslovakia (9)
* Finland (15)
* France (6)
* United Team of Germany (11)
* Great Britain (8)
* Iceland (2)
* Italy (14)
* Japan (1)
* Lebanon (1)
* Norway (12)
* Poland (9)
* Romania (7)
* Soviet Union (11)
* Sweden (11)
* Switzerland (11)
* United States (5)
* Yugoslavia (9)
# Pankaj Mithal

Pankaj Mithal (born 17 June 1961) is a Judge of The Supreme Court of India. He is the former Chief Justice of the Rajasthan High Court. Previously, he has also served as the Chief Justice of the Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh High Court and Judge of the Allahabad High Court.

## Early life and education

He was born in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh on 17 June 1961 into a family of lawyers. He received his early education at St. Mary's Academy, Meerut, which is affiliated to the Indian School Certificate (I.S.C.) Board. He joined B.Com. (Honours) at the University of Allahabad and graduated in 1982. Later he joined Meerut College, for his legal studies and obtained his law degree from Chaudhary Charan Singh University, Meerut. He is now living in New Delhi, Delhi.

## Family history

His grand-father Babu Brij Nath Mithal was a lawyer of western U.P. He was the Honorary Head of the law department at the Meerut College. The Boys Hostel of the law department at Meerut College, was named 'B.N.M. Hostel' (Brij Nath Mithal Hostel) in his honour.
His uncle Sri Raghuvar Dayal Mithal (1910-1981) and the eldest son of Brij Nath Mithal was also a stalwart of the Meerut Bar who dominated the civil side for over four decades. He was offered Judgeship of the High Court of Judicature at Allahabad twice but he declined it for personal reasons.
His father, Justice Narendra Nath Mithal (6 April 1930 – 7 April 1996) was also a leading civil lawyer of the District Court, Meerut. He served as the District Government Counsel (Civil) for several years before being elevated to the Bench at the High Court of Judicature at Allahabad in the year 1978. He was amongst the few persons who were directly elevated to the Bench from the District Bar. He served as a Judge of High Court of Judicature at Allahabad from 14 December 1978 to 8 April 1992.

## Career

He was enrolled in the Bar Council of Uttar Pradesh in the year 1985 and started practicing at the High Court as an advocate.
He served as the Standing Counsel for the Uttar Pradesh Awas Evam Vikas Parishad and Dr. B.R. Ambedkar University, Agra. He was elevated to the Bench as an Additional Judge on 7 July 2006 and was later made a permanent Judge of the High Court of Judicature at Allahabad on 2 July 2008.
He was the Chairman of La Martinière College, Lucknow (both boys' and girls' wings).
He was elevated as Chief Justice of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh High Court on 4 January 2021. He was transferred as Chief Justice of Rajasthan High Court on 14 October 2022.
His Excellency the Governor of Uttar Pradesh nominated Justice Mithal twice as a member of the Executive Council of Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidhyapith, Varanasi and presently her excellency the Governor of U.P. has nominated him as the member of the Executive Council of Choudhary Charan Singh University, Meerut.
He was elevated as Judge of Supreme Court of India on 6 February 2023.
# Pangaltı

Pangaltı (spelled Pangaaltı or Pancaldi in some older sources) is one of the four neighborhoods (together with Teşvikiye, Maçka and Osmanbey) within the Nişantaşı quarter of the Şişli district in Istanbul, Turkey.
It is home to the Cathedral of the Holy Spirit and Pangaltı Catholic Cemetery, the largest Catholic cemetery in Istanbul.

## History

The neighborhood was formerly inhabited mainly by Levantine Christians. The Ottoman Army War College founded by Sultan Mahmud II had its headquarters in this city quarter from 1848.
As part of the 1860s redevelopment of Istanbul, when the avenue between Taksim and Pangaltı was under construction in 1864, Christian cemeteries in Taksim were moved to Şişli and a garden-park (Taksim Gezisi) was arranged in their place. The Anarad Hiğutyun (Armenian for "Immaculate Conception") Armenian Catholic Church (Anarad Hiğutyun Ermeni Katolik Kilisesi ) was built in 1866 in timber, and from 1971-1973 rebuilt in stone.
The Private Armenian School of Pangaltı (former Mihitaryan Ermeni Mektebi or "Mihitaryan School"), established in Kandilli in 1811 serves the public in the quarter since 1866. It was associated with the school of the Armenian Sisters of the Immaculate Conception who were founded in Istanbul in 1847. The school continues today.