OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Inquilab Zindabad

Inquilab Zindabad (Urdu: اِنقلاب زِنده باد; Hindi: इंक़िलाब ज़िंदाबाद) is a Hindustani (Hindi-Urdu) phrase, which translates to "Long live the revolution". Although originally the slogan was used by Indian independence movement activists in British India, today it is used in Bangladesh, India and Pakistan by civil society activists during protests as well as by politicians from various ideological backgrounds.

## History

This slogan was coined by the Islamic scholar, Urdu poet, Indian freedom fighter, prominent leader of Indian National Congress and one of the founders of communist party of India, Maulana Hasrat Mohani in 1921. It was popularized by Bhagat Singh (1907–1931) during the late 1920s through his speeches and writings. It was also the official slogan of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association, and the slogan of Communist Consolidation as well as a slogan of the All India Azad Muslim Conference. In April 1929, this slogan was raised by Bhagat Singh and his associate Batukeshwar Dutt who had shouted this after bombing the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi. Later, for the first time in an open court, this slogan was raised in June 1929 as part of their joint statement at the High Court in Delhi. Since then, it became one of the rallying cries of the Indian independence movement, with which the phrase has been most identified. In Indian political novels chronicling the independence movement, a pro-independence sentiment is often characterized by characters shouting this slogan.
This slogan also became widely popular during the July Revolution in Bangladesh.
# Suzanne P. Clark

Suzanne P. Clark is an American business executive. Since March 2021, she has been the president and CEO of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, the first woman to hold that office.
Clark was previously the chief operating officer and senior executive vice president at the Chamber. She became president in 2019 when Thomas J. Donohue resigned (but remained as CEO). Prior to the Chamber, she was president of National Journal Group (now Atlantic Media), and founded the Potomac Research Group.
Clark sits on the corporate boards of TransUnion and AGCO, and the board of The Economic Club of Washington, D.C..

## Education

Clark earned her undergraduate and Masters of Business Administration degrees from Georgetown University.

## Career

From 2007 to 2010, Clark was president of the National Journal Group, an arm of the Atlantic Media Company.
In 2012, she acquired the Potomac Research Group before returning to the U.S. Chamber of Commerce in 2014.
Clark was appointed to the boards of AGCO and Transunion in 2017. In 2020, The National Association of Corporate Directors named Clark an honoree of its Directorship 100, an annual list of the leading corporate directors.
Clark serves as a board member of The Economic Club of Washington, D.C. and the So Others Might Eat foundation. She is also the former president of the International Women's Forum's Washington chapter.

### U.S. Chamber of Commerce

Clark's career with the U.S. Chamber of Commerce began in 1997, when she took a position as a top aide to then-CEO Tom J. Donohue. Between 1997 and 2007, Clark held multiple senior positions within the organization, ultimately serving as chief operating officer.
In 2014, Clark was named senior executive vice president of the U.S. Chamber. In June 2019, she was appointed as president of the Chamber, becoming the first female president in the group's 107-year history. In March 2021, Clark succeeded Donohue's 24-year tenure as CEO of the Chamber. Her focus is meeting with lawmakers to shape federal legislation in a pro-business direction.
# The Brat (1919 film)

The Brat is a 1919 American silent drama film produced by and starring Alla Nazimova and directed by Herbert Blache. The film was released by Metro Pictures, who had Nazimova under contract, and is based on Maude Fulton's 1917 Broadway play in which she starred. It was remade as the 1931 film The Brat with Sally O'Neil in the lead role. The film is lost.

## Plot

As described in a film magazine, the Brat (Nazimova), a chorus girl known by no other name, is discharged from the Summer Garden chorus when she refuses to submit to the advances of Stephen Forrester (Foss), a young waster. He follows her down the street and quarrel ensues, after which she is arrested. At court she is found by MacMillan Forrester (Bryant), her prosecutor's elder brother, who is a novelist in search of an underworld character to study. The judge allows her to go to his home to live for that purpose. Here her unvarnished manner cause Forrester's fiancee and her father, as well as Mrs. Forrester (Veness), much uneasiness. The Brat keeps Stephen's record a secret out of respect for his brother. When the novel is finished and the Brat is about to leave, Stephen attempts to rob MacMillan's safe and the Brat takes the blame. Stephen then makes a clean breast of the affair which exonerates the Brat, and MacMillan's fiancee releases him to marry the woman he has learned to love.

## Cast

* Alla Nazimova as The Brat
* Charles Bryant as MacMillan Forrester
* Amy Veness as Mrs. Forrester
* Frank Currier as The Bishop
* Darrell Foss as Stephen Forrester
* Bonnie Hill as Angela
* Milla Davenport as The Brat's Aunt
* Henry Kolker as A Dandy
* Ethelbert Knott as Butler
# John Mulholland (footballer, born 1932)

John Mulholland (20 January 1932 – 26 July 2000) was a Scottish footballer, who played as a centre forward in the Football League for Chester and Halifax Town.
In 1958, he was involved in a car crash which ended his football career.
# Ali Shams ol Din

Ali Shams ol Din (Persian: عالي شمس الدين) is a neighborhood in the village of Baghak-e Jonubi in Baghak Rural District of the Central District in Tangestan County, Bushehr province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, Ali Shams ol Din's population was 158 in 37 households, when it was a village in Baghak Rural District.

## History

In 2010, the villages of Ali Shams ol Din, Bagh-e Salem-e Jonubi, Bagh-e Salem-e Shomali, Deh-e Now, Deh Kohneh, Jovey, Mal Barik, Rameh Char, Shamshiri, and Tokhmari merged to form the village of Baghak-e Jonubi.
# Nebria arinae

Nebria arinae is a species of ground beetle in the Nebriinae family that is endemic to the Altai region of Russia.
# Arsène Lupin (1916 film)

Arsene Lupin is a 1916 British silent crime film directed by George Loane Tucker and starring Gerald Ames, Manora Thew and Kenelm Foss. It features the popular French master criminal Arsene Lupin, and is the first instance of the character in English-language media.

## Cast

* Gerald Ames as Arsene Lupin
* Manora Thew as Savia
* Kenelm Foss as Inspector Guerchard
* Douglas Munro as Gournay-Martin
* Marga Rubia Levy
* Philip Hewland
# Battle of Turubah (1813)

The Battle of Turuba took place in 1813 when Ottoman forces besieged Turubah. The garrison was led by Ghaliyya Al Bogammiah who successfully routed the Ottoman army.

## Background

The town of Turubah was located southeast of Mecca and was the home of the Al-Bugum tribes, who worked as shepherds and cultivators. They were led by a widow named Ghaliyya Al Bogammiah whose husband was one of the chiefs of Turuba and possessed great wealth. She distributed her wealth to the poor who were ready to fight the Ottomans and she usually held councils with other Saudi chiefs in her house. In the month of Sha'ban (August), she led the Saudi troops against Mustafa Bey, who attacked Turuba, and successfully defeated the first Ottoman attack.
The Ottoman army's fears soon inspired stories against her. They regarded her as chief of the Wahhabis and circulated stories about her being a sorceress. Such reports generally discouraged the Ottomans and improved the confidence and morale of the Saudis. After the first failed attack on the city, Saud Bin Abdulaziz began fortifying it and ordered the Arab tribes of the Hejaz to reinforce the garrison.

## Battle

Muhammad Ali Pasha was determined to launch a second attack, so he dispatched his son Tusun Pasha with a force of two thousand men, who left Taif in late October or early November. During the march between Taif and Turuba, they encountered the hostile tribes of Otaibah, Nasira and Banu Sa'd. Tusun engaged with these tribes, which wasted his supplies and provisions. He chased them into the mountains and reduced half of them to subjugation. By the time he arrived in Turuba, he only had enough supplies and provisions for three days.
The Ottomans immediately attacked the town, but the Saudis held firm and repulsed the attack, being animated by the speeches and exhortations of Ghaliyya, while the Ottomans were already exhausted by previous combat with the hostile tribes. Tusun ordered a second attack on the next day but the Ottoman soldiers openly refused his orders. His officers reported that the troops were exhausted and urged a retreat towards Taif. The Saudis, aware of what was happening, began chasing them as soon as they retreated and attacked them during their march, killing many of them and forcing them to abandon their baggage and guns.
The Ottomans lost seven hundred men during the retreat and many more died from lack of water and supplies. The army was saved from destruction by a hundred cavalry. The Saudis were unable to withstand the cavalry charge and retreated back to Turuba. The battle had lasted four days.

## Aftermath

The Saudis returned again to harassing the Pasha's caravans and began cutting the lines of communication between Mecca and Medina, weakening the Ottoman position and gaining advantage for the Saudis.
# Jacob K. Javits Federal Building

The Jacob K. Javits Federal Office Building is a U.S. governmental office building at 26 Federal Plaza on Foley Square in the Civic Center neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City. At 41 stories, it is the tallest federal building in the United States. It was built in 1963–69 and was designed by Alfred Easton Poor and Kahn & Jacobs, with Eggers & Higgins as associate architects. A western addition, first announced on "inadvertently acquired land" in 1965, was built in 1975–77 and was designed by Kahn & Jacobs, The Eggers Partnership and Poor & Swanke. The building is named for Jacob K. Javits, who served as a United States Senator from New York for 24 years, from 1957 to 1981.
The building is assigned its own ZIP Code, 10278; it was one of 41 buildings in Manhattan that had their own ZIP Codes as of 2019. The building falls under the jurisdiction of the United States Federal Protective Service for any and all law enforcement and protection issues. To the east of the main building is the James L. Watson Court of International Trade Building.

## History of the site

A Gothic style Masonic hall was located at this site between Reade and Pearl Streets from 1826 to 1856, directly across from the original site of the New York Hospital. This served as the home of the Grand Lodge of New York until its demolition.

## Occupants

Agencies located in the building include the Department of Homeland Security, the Department of Health and Human Services, the Social Security Administration, the Department of Housing and Urban Development, and the Federal Executive Board. The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services' New York field office is on the 7th floor, the Brooklyn field office is on the 8th floor and the Queens field office is on the 9th floor. The Federal Bureau of Investigation's New York field office is on the 23rd floor.
Former President Richard Nixon rented a federal office in the building from 1980 to 1988.

## Artworks

A controversy developed over the artwork by Richard Serra commissioned for the plaza in front of the building, Tilted Arc. Commissioned in 1979 and built in 1981, it was criticized both for its aesthetic values and for security reasons. It was removed in 1989, which resulted in a lawsuit and a trial. The piece remains in storage, as the artwork was site-specific, and the artist does not want it displayed in any other location. The removal and trial led to the creation of the Visual Artists Rights Act of 1990.
After the removal of Tilted Arc, landscape artist Martha Schwartz re-designed the plaza. Other artworks connected with building include A Study in Five Planes/Peace (1965) by Alexander Calder and the Manhattan Sentinels (1996) by Beverly Pepper. In the James L. Watson Court of International Trade can be found Metropolis (1967) by Seymour Fogel and Eagle/Justice Above All Else (1970) by Theodore Roszak.
# Everything but Arms

Everything but Arms (EBA) is an initiative of the European Union under which all imports to the EU from the least developed countries are duty-free and quota-free, with the exception of armaments. EBA entered into force on 5 March 2001. There were transitional arrangements for bananas, sugar and rice until January 2006, July 2009 and September 2009 respectively. The EBA is part of the EU Generalized System of Preferences (GSP). The up-to-date list of all countries benefiting from such preferential treatment is given in Annex IV of the consolidated text of Regulation (EU) 978/2012.
The aim of the scheme is to encourage the development of the world's poorest countries.
Samoa, having graduated from LDC status in 2014 (becoming instead a developing country), was removed from the list of EBA beneficiaries on 1 January 2019.
On January 16, 2019, the European Commission decided to re-introduce import duties on rice from Cambodia and Myanmar. This was done because imports of Indica rice from both countries combined had increased by 89% in the five previous rice-growing seasons. At the same time, the prices were substantially lower than those on the EU market and had actually decreased over the same period. This surge in low-price imports has caused serious difficulties for EU rice producers to the extent that their market share in the EU dropped substantially from 61% to 29%.
Cambodia lost its EBA status in 2020 over human rights concerns.

## History

GATT decision IV.D.3, dating back to 28 November 1979, provided the basis for more favourable treatments of least developed countries. The first proposal of an EBA agreement started on 20 September 2000: the European Commission proposed introducing "duty-free, quota-free access for all products from all least developed countries into the EU". The preferential treatment promotes least developed countries (LDC) that, among other things, respect international conventions on human rights; the tariff preferences granted to Cambodia were recently suspended on some products because of "serious and systematic violations of the human rights principles enshrined in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights".
# Stody

Stody is a village and a civil parish in the English county of Norfolk. The village is 13.2 miles (21.2 km) west south west of Cromer, 21.8 miles (35.1 km) north north west of Norwich and 125 miles (201 km) north north east of London. The village lies 4.1 miles (6.6 km) south west of the town of Holt. The nearest railway station is at Sheringham for the Bittern Line which runs between Sheringham, Cromer and Norwich. The nearest airport is Norwich International Airport.

## History

Stody has an entry in the Domesday Book of 1085. In the great book Stody is recorded by the name ‘’Estodeia’’ and “Stodeia it is said to be in the ownership of the King. The main tennent was Humphrey from Ranulf brother of Ilger. The survey also notes that there were three mills, three Beehives and sixty Goats. The name Stody derives from “an enclosure for horses”, the modern English word 'stud' comes from the same root

## Stody Estate

The Earl of Lothian owned Stody Estate in the latter part of the nineteenth century along with the nearby Blickling Estate. In 1932 the estate was purchased by Lord Rothermere who built the existing house after the original house was largely destroyed by fire. The estate was sold to George Knight and Fritz Knight in 1941 and is farmed by George Knight's stepson's family today. The land is all in hand. By today's standards the farm is quite diverse, but 40 years ago the estate was well known for its pedigree herds and flocks, fruit farm, poultry and flowers.
Stody Lodge Gardens open each year in May. The gardens consist of 10 acres (40,000 m$^2$) of rhododendron and azalea gardens.

## The Parish Church of Mary

The Parish Church of Saint Mary is constructed from flint and has a 14th-century round tower. There is a nave, chancel and two transepts and a fine example of cross-vaulting at the point of the intersection. The church has a collection of 15th-century stained glass figures. They are set high in the lights of the north side windows, and in the east side of the south transept. At the west end of the church there is a 13th-century Purbeck marble font. The church is a Grade I listed building.

## Notable people

* The Reverend Thomas Pyle was born at Stody in 1674 and died Swaffham, Norfolk, 31 December 1756 and was a Church of England clergyman and religious controversialist.
# Bill Thom

William Charles Thom (born August 15, 1937) was an American pitcher who is most notable for winning the 1958 College World Series Most Outstanding Player award while a junior at University of Southern California. He is one of seven players from University of Southern California to win that award. The others are: Bud Hollowell, Bill Seinsoth, Russ McQueen, George Milke, Rod Boxberger and Wes Rachels
He was also an All-American in 1959.
Considered one of the finest pitchers in USC history, he won 10 games and posted a 1.44 ERA in 1959. He won 23 games in his Trojan career.
He played professional from 1959 to 1962, never reaching the big leagues. Overall, he went 32–19 in his professional career.
In 2001, he was inducted into the USC Sports Hall of Fame.
His son, Bill Thom, Jr., played for USC in 1992 and 1993.
# Osceola Municipal Airport (Missouri)

Osceola Municipal Airport (FAA LID: 23MU) is a city-owned, public-use airport located two miles (3 km) south of the central business district of Osceola, a city in St. Clair County, Missouri, United States.

## Facilities and aircraft

Osceola Municipal Airport covers an area of 41 acres (17 ha) and has one runway designated 18/36 with a 2,430 x 74 ft (741 x 23 m) turf and gravel surface.
For the 12-month period ending June 12, 2007, the airport had 470 general aviation aircraft operations, an average of 39 per month. At that time there were 5 single-engine aircraft based at this airport.
# Nagendra Pratap Singh Patel

Nagendra Pratap Singh Patel is an Indian politician and Member of Parliament from Phulpur parliamentary constituency.
# Nebria baenningeri

Nebria baenningeri is a species of ground beetle in the Nebriinae subfamily that is endemic to Altai, Russia.
# Bath United

Bath United, known as CCC Bath United for sponsorship reasons, is a Nevisian professional football club based in Bath. The team has won one Nevis Premier Division title, in 2004.

## Honors

* Nevis Premier Division: 1
       2004
# Syonan Shrine

Syonan Jinja (昭南神社, Shōnan Jinja, lit. "Shōnan Shrine") was a Shinto shrine at MacRitchie Reservoir, Singapore. Built by the Japanese Imperial Army during the Japanese occupation of Singapore in World War II, the shrine was destroyed directly before British forces re-occupied Singapore.
Located deep inside the Central Catchment Nature Reserve (CCNR), the National Heritage Board (NHB) declared the site a historic site in 2002, although no plans have been made public so far to develop or make any significant changes to the site since the war.

## History

The Syonan Jinja (Light of the South Shrine) was envisioned to be a shrine that commemorated the many Japanese soldiers and military personnel who fell in the Japanese conquest of Singapore.
The construction of Syonan Jinja was significant. Major Yasuji Tamura, the commander of the Japanese 5th Division's Engineers Regiment and the man in-charge of the design and the construction of the Syonan Jinja, had envisioned for the shrine in Singapore to be best Shinto shrine in the whole of the southern areas of Asia that has come under Japanese occupation. It was also to be the second-greatest shrine of the Shinto faith after the Meiji Shrine in Tokyo, Japan.

## Destruction

Just before the Japanese officially surrendered on 15 August 1945, they decided to destroy and burn the shrine to the ground in fear of its desecration by the returning British colonial forces.

## Preservation

The ruins of Syonan Jinja – now down to a few remaining support structures and broken pieces and chunks – can still be found in the dense tropical forest of the Central Catchment Nature Reserve (CCNR), in which includes the MacRitchie Reservoir.
The remnants of the old shrine were designated as a historical site by the NHB in 2002. However, the historical site remains inaccessible to the public due to the strong current deep stream and the presence of wild animals.
# Murat Akpınar

Murat Cem Akpınar (born 24 January 1999) is a professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Turkish club Bandırmaspor. Born in Turkey, he has represented Azerbaijan at youth level.

## Professional career

Akpınar made his professional debut for Trabzonspor in a 3–1 Süper Lig win over Göztepe S.K. on 22 February 2019.

## International career

Born in Turkey, Akpınar is of Azerbaijani and Turkish descent. He represented the Azerbaijan U17s in 2015.

## Honours

Trabzonspor
* Süper Lig: 2021–22
# Radočaj Brodski

Radočaj Brodski is a village in Croatia.

## History

In October 2024, three people stole 11 metres (36 ft) of beech from state forests near Radočaj Brodski, but were caught that December.
On 7 November 2024, the villagers of Donji Ložac, Radočaj Brodski, Gusti Laz, Grbajel, Golik, Belo, Čedanj and Kupa were informed that their tap water was not bacteriologically safe to drink.
# Dunmere, Cornwall

Dunmere is a hamlet in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is situated one mile northwest of Bodmin in the valley of the River Camel on the A389 road.
The former branch of the Bodmin and Wenford Railway to Wenfordbridge crossed the A389 road at Dunmere. This section of the railway now forms part of the Camel Trail, a long-distance footpath and cycle trail.
Boscarne Junction railway station, the current terminus of the railway, is situated a mile (1.6 km) west of Dunmere.
Dunmere has a pub, The Borough Arms.

## Governance

In local government terms, Dunmere is within the civil parish of Bodmin and the unitary authority Cornwall Council division of Bodmin St Mary's. The Member of Parliament for the North Cornwall constituency is Scott Mann, Conservative.
# Nebria orientalis

Nebria orientalis is a species of ground beetle in the Nebriinae subfamily that is endemic to Guangdong province of China.