OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hayworth Hicks

Hayworth Hicks (born October 3, 1988) is an American former professional football player who was an offensive guard in the Arena Football League (AFL) and the National Football League (NFL). He was signed by the Indianapolis Colts as an undrafted free agent in 2012. He played college football at Iowa State. He was also a member of the New York Jets, Kansas City Chiefs, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, Carolina Panthers, Orlando Predators, Arizona Rattlers and Albany Empire.

## Early life

Hicks attended Palmdale High School in Palmdale, California. He earned all-CIF Western Division honors and all-conference in his Junior and Senior season.

## College career

Hicks played college football at Iowa State University. He was selected 2011 Second-team All-Big 12 team. In 2011, he was presented with the Iowa State’s Arthur Floyd Scott Award as Iowa State's most outstanding lineman.

## Professional career
### Indianapolis Colts

On April 30, 2012, Hicks signed with the Indianapolis Colts as an undrafted free agent. On August 31, he was released on the day of roster cuts. On September 1, 2012, he was signed to the practice squad.

### New York Jets

On November 7, 2012, Hicks was signed to the New York Jets active roster from the Colts practice squad. Hicks was waived on November 28, 2012.

### Kansas City Chiefs

On November 28, 2012, Hicks was claimed off waivers by the Kansas City Chiefs. He was waived on December 8, 2012.

### Tampa Bay Buccaneers

Hicks signed with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers on December 10, 2012 but was waived three days later. He was then signed to the Buccaneers' practice squad on December 15, 2012.

### Carolina Panthers

On December 18, 2012, Hicks was signed off of the Buccaneers' practice squad by the Carolina Panthers. He was waived by the Panthers on August 31, 2013.

### Orlando Predators

On February 18, 2014, Hicks was assigned to the Orlando Predators of the Arena Football League. He played for the Predators from 2014 to 2015.

### Arizona Rattlers

On December 4, 2015, Hicks was assigned to the Arizona Rattlers.

### Albany Empire

On March 20, 2018, Hicks was assigned to the Albany Empire. On July 18, 2018, Hicks was named the AFL's Offensive Lineman of the Year. On April 4, 2019, Hicks was assigned to the Empire again.
# Inderøya

Inderøya is a peninsula in the Trondheimsfjord in Trøndelag county, Norway. The peninsula constitutes part of Inderøy Municipality (which is named after the peninsula). The peninsula borders the Beitstadfjorden to the north, the Børgin fjord to the east, the Skarnsundet strait to the west, and the Trondheimsfjord to the south. It is connected to the mainland via a narrow strip of land to the northeast.
Until 2011, Inderøy Municipality was made up of this peninsula plus the Røra area, but since 2012, Inderøy Municipality has also included all of the old Mosvik Municipality, a larger peninsula on the west side of Skarnsundet strait.
# Anchimayen

The Anchimayen (in the Mapudungun language, also spelled "Anchimallén" or "Anchimalguén" in Spanish) is a mythical creature in Mapuche mythology. Anchimayens are described as little creatures that take the form of small children, and can transform into flying fireballs that emit bright light. They are the servants of a kalku (a type of Mapuche sorcerer).
According to some sources, the goddess she was originally conceived of as the moon goddess, married to the sun, but later developed into a fuego fatuo (will-o'-the-wisp) type being that frightens and unhorses travelers.
Anchimayens are sometimes confused with Kueyen (the Mapuche lunar goddess), because she also produces a bright light.
# Joe Feeney (footballer)

Joe Feeney (21 July 1926 – 1 December 1992) was a Scottish footballer, who played as a forward in the Football League for Chester.
# Château de Ramstein, Moselle

The Château de Ramstein is a ruined castle in the commune of Baerenthal, in the Moselle département of France.

## History

This 13th-century castle was built by the lords of Falkenstein on the instructions of the bishop of Strasbourg to control the Zinselbach valley, probably in 1292. During the course of the 14th century, the lords of Ramstein transformed it into a den of brigands and it was destroyed in 1355 during a punitive expedition by the Strasbourgeois and their allies from Bern.
Below the castle can be seen two underground passages dug in 1936 by French military engineers as part of the Maginot Line. They were used as shelter by the local population during the battles of winter 1944-45. This site is currently closed to protect a colony of bats.
The site is protected since 1938 by the French Ministry of Culture.
# Seaforth, Jamaica

Seaforth is a settlement in Jamaica. It has a population of 4,548 as of the 2009 Jamaican census.
# 1968 Houston Cougars football team

The 1968 Houston Cougars football team, also known as the Houston Cougars, Houston, or UH, represented the University of Houston in the 1968 NCAA University Division football season. It was the 23rd year of season play for Houston. The team was coached by seventh-year head coach Bill Yeoman who was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2001. The team played its home games in the Houston Astrodome, a 53,000-person capacity stadium off-campus in Houston. Houston competed as a member of the NCAA in the University Division, independent of any athletic conference. It was their ninth year of doing so. At this time, Houston was on probation from the NCAA, and therefore was not eligible to compete in any post-season bowl games. Following the overall season, several players were selected for the 1969 NFL/AFL draft. The 100 points scored by Houston in the November 23rd game against Tulsa remains the most points scored by a team in Division I college football history.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 14 | Tulane | | Houston AstrodomeHouston, TX | W 54–7 | 36,415 |
| September 21 | at No. 4 Texas | No. 11 | Memorial StadiumAustin, TX | T 20–20 | 66,397 |
| October 4 | Cincinnati | No. 12 | Houston AstrodomeHouston, TX | W 71–33 | 31,881 |
| October 12 | Oklahoma State | No. 11 | Houston AstrodomeHouston, TX | L 17–21 | 41,889 |
| October 26 | at No. 17 Ole Miss | | Mississippi Veterans Memorial StadiumJackson, MS | W 29–7 | 32,157 |
| November 2 | at No. 7 Georgia | No. 15 | Sanford StadiumAthens, GA | T 10–10 | 59,381 |
| November 9 | at Memphis State | No. 13 | Memphis Memorial StadiumMemphis, TN | W 27–7 | 35,592 |
| November 16 | Idaho | No. 14 | Houston AstrodomeHouston, TX | W 77–3 | 30,412 |
| November 23 | Tulsa | No. 11 | Houston AstrodomeHouston, TX (rivalry) | W 100–6 | 34,098 |
| November 29 | at Florida State | No. 10 | Gator Bowl StadiumJacksonville, FL | L 20–40 | 39,400 |
| Rankings from AP Poll released prior to the game |||||||

## Poll rankings

Week-to-week rankings Legend: ██ Increase in ranking. ██ Decrease in ranking. ██ Not ranked the previous week. :
| Poll | Pre | Wk 1 | Wk 2 | Wk 3 | Wk 4 | Wk 5 | Wk 6 | Wk 7 | Wk 8 | Wk 9 | Wk 10 | Wk 11 | Wk 12 | Final |
| AP | RV | 11 | 10 | 12 | 11 | NR | NR | 15 | 13 | 14 | 11 | 10 | 18 | 18 |
# Raymond F. Boyce

Raymond Francis Boyce (August 27, 1946 – June 18, 1974) was an American computer scientist known for his research in relational databases. He is best known for his work co-developing the SQL database language and the Boyce-Codd normal form.

## Biography

Boyce was born in New York City on August 27, 1946. He attended Providence College, from which he graduated in 1968. He earned his PhD in computer science at Purdue in 1972. His wife was a nurse named Doris Ann (whence her nickname 'Sanndy'), whom he had met in college. After leaving Purdue, he worked on database projects for IBM in Yorktown Heights, New York. In the short period that he had, which was not quite two years long, he co-developed Boyce–Codd normal form. Together with Donald D. Chamberlin, he co-developed Structured Query Language (SQL) while managing the Relation Database development group for IBM in San Jose, California. He died on June 18, 1974, as a result of an aneurysm, leaving behind his wife Sanndy and his infant daughter Kristin.

## SQL

SQL was initially co-developed at IBM by Boyce alongside Donald D. Chamberlin in the early 1970s. Initially called SEQUEL (Structured English Query Language) and based on their original language called SQUARE (Specifying Queries As Relational Expressions). SEQUEL was designed to manipulate and retrieve data in relational databases. By 1974, Chamberlin and Boyce published “SEQUEL: A Structured English Query Language” which detailed their refinements to SQUARE and introduced us to the data retrieval aspects of SEQUEL. It was one of the first languages to use Edgar F. Codd's relational model. SEQUEL was later renamed to SQL by dropping the vowels, because SEQUEL was a trade mark registered by the Hawker Siddeley aircraft company. Today, SQL has become the most widely used relational database language.

## Boyce-Codd normal form

Boyce–Codd normal form (BCNF) was developed in 1974 by Boyce and Edgar F. Codd. It is a type of normal form that is used in database normalization. The goal of relational database design is to generate a set of database schemas that store information without unnecessary redundancy. Boyce-Codd accomplishes this and allows users to retrieve information easily. Using BCNF, databases will have all redundancy removed based on functional dependencies. It is a slightly stronger version of the third normal form.
# Rupe Toppin

Ruperto Toppin (born December 7, 1941, in Panama City, Panama) is a former professional baseball player. He was a right-handed pitcher who appeared in two Major League games for the 1962 Kansas City Athletics, although his professional career lasted a full decade (1960–1969). He was listed as 6 feet (1.8 m) tall and 185 pounds (84 kg).
Toppin's two MLB appearances, both in relief, came within four days of each other in the middle of the 1962 season. He pitched a scoreless inning against the Baltimore Orioles on July 28, allowing only one hit, a single to Dave Nicholson, who was then erased on a double play. Then, on August 1, Toppin allowed no hits in one total inning pitched against the Detroit Tigers—but surrendered five bases on balls and three earned runs. In that game, he came to bat for the only time in his big-league career, and singled off Howie Koplitz for a perfect career 1.000 batting average.
In two big-league innings pitched, Toppin struck out one, walked five, and allowed only the hit to Nicholson. His earned run average 13.50.
# Loretta Tofani

Loretta Tofani (February 5, 1953, New York City) is a Pulitzer Prize-winning American journalist.

## Life

Tofani earned a bachelor's degree from Fordham University in 1975 where she served as editor-in-chief of the university newspaper, The Ram. She earned a master's degree in journalism from the University of California, Berkeley. She received a Fulbright fellowship to Japan in 1983. She served as a judge for a number of journalism awards.
In 1982, while a staff writer at The Washington Post, she wrote a series of articles about a pattern of widespread gang rape inside a Prince George's County Maryland jail for which she won a 1982 Sigma Delta Chi Award for outstanding contributions to journalism and research, and 1983 Pulitzer Prize for Investigative Reporting. The series was notable for its documentation: Tofani obtained the victims' medical records and interviewed the victims as well as the rapists. The victims were innocent, charged with drunk driving and shop lifting, in jail because they did not have enough money for bond. The jail placed them in the same cellblocks with convicted murderers and armed robbers, who raped them. The jail changed its policies as a result of her story.
After nine years at The Washington Post, Tofani in 1987 became a reporter for The Philadelphia Inquirer, serving as the paper's Beijing Bureau Chief from 1992 through 1996. She wrote for the Inquirer for 14 years. She won other national awards at The Philadelphia Inquirer, and was a finalist for another Pulitzer Prize.
As a free-lancer in 2007, Tofani reported and wrote the newspaper series, "American Imports, Chinese Deaths." The six stories showed that millions of Chinese factory workers were getting fatal diseases and limb amputations while making thousands of products for the U.S. Chinese workers have been paying the real price of America's cheap goods.
The series was published in The Salt Lake Tribune (http://extras.sltrib.com/china/). Tofani reported the series by making five trips to China with small travel grants provided by the Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting and the Center for Investigative Reporting's Dick Goldensohn Fund.

## Awards

* Sigma Delta Chi Award, Distinguished Service Award for outstanding contributions to journalism and research, 1982.
* Pulitzer Prize, 1983, local investigative reporting.
* Investigative Reporters and Editors award, 1983 and 2008.
* Society of Professional Journalists' award for investigative reporting, 1983 and 2008.
* Michael Kelly Award from the Atlantic Media Company, 2008.
* Special citation from the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists, 2008.
* Daniel Pearl Award for Outstanding International Investigative Reporting, 2008.

## Personal life

In 2001, she and her family moved to Ogden, Utah. She currently lives in Boise, Idaho.
# Boletellus chrysenteroides

Boletellus chrysenteroides is a species of fungus in the family Boletaceae.

## Taxonomy

It was first described as Boletus chrysenteroides by mycologist Wally Snell in 1936. Snell later (1941) transferred the species to Boletellus.
Its specific epithet refers to its similarity to Xerocomellus chrysenteron.

## Description

The brown cap is 2–7 centimetres (3⁄4–2+3⁄4 in) wide. The yellow, sunken pores are 1 millimetre wide and stain blue. The stem is 3.5–10 cm (1+1⁄2–4 in) long and 6–12 mm (1⁄4–1⁄2 in) wide. The flesh is whitish, staining blue. The spore print is olive-brown.

### Similar species

It is similar to Xerocomellus species, including X. chrysenteron.

## Distribution and habitat

It can be found in eastern North America from June to September. It prefers rotting wood, near oak or hemlock.
# Hegias of Athens

Hegias or Hegesias of Athens (Ancient Greek: Ἡγησίας) was a famous sculptor of Athens, a member of the Late Archaic school of the generation before Pheidias. No surviving work can be securely identified as his, though Pliny mentions a Pyrrhus Supported by Pallas Athena.
Pausanias (8.42.4 and 8.42.10) mentions Hegias as the contemporary of Onatas and of Agelatus of Argos. Lucian of Samosata mentions Hegesias, in common with Kritios and Nesiotes, as belonging to the Archaic school, whose productions were constrained, harsh, stiff and rigid, though accurate in the outline. Quintilian says of Hegesias and Callon that their works were harsh and resembled the Etruscan style. (Smith). Pliny's Natural History (vol. xxxiv.8.19) places Hegias among the rivals of Phidias.
# Shu (Egyptian god)

Shu (Egyptian šw, "emptiness" or "he who rises up") was one of the primordial Egyptian gods, spouse and brother to the goddess Tefnut, and one of the nine deities of the Ennead of the Heliopolis cosmogony. He was the god of light, peace, lions, air, and wind.

## Family

In Heliopolitan theology, Atum created the first couple of the Ennead, Shu and Tefnut by masturbating or by spitting. Shu was the father of Nut and Geb and grandfather of Osiris, Isis, Set, and Nephthys. His great-grandsons are Horus and Anubis.

## Myths

As the air, Shu was considered to be a cooling, and thus calming, influence, and pacifier. Due to the association with dry air, calm, and thus Ma'at (truth, justice, order, and balance), Shu was depicted as the dry air/atmosphere between the Earth and sky, separating the two realms after the event of the First Occasion. Shu was also portrayed in art as wearing an ostrich feather. Shu was seen with between one and four feathers. The ostrich feather was symbolic of lightness and emptiness. Fog and clouds were also Shu's elements and they were often called his bones. Because of his position between the sky and Earth, he was also known as the wind.
In a much later myth, representing a terrible weather disaster at the end of the Old Kingdom, it's said that Tefnut and Shu once argued, and Tefnut left Egypt for Nubia (which was always more temperate). It was said that Shu quickly decided that he missed her, but she changed into a cat that destroyed any man or god that approached. Thoth, disguised, eventually succeeded in convincing her to return.
The Greeks associated Shu with Atlas, the primordial Titan who held up the celestial spheres, as they are both depicted holding up the sky.
According to the Heliopolitan cosmology, Shu and Tefnut, the first pair of cosmic elements, created the sky goddess, Nut, and the Earth god, Geb. Shu separated Nut from Geb as they were in the act of love, creating duality in the manifest world: above and below, light and dark, good and evil. Prior to their separation, however, Nut had given birth to the gods Isis, Osiris, Nephthys (Horus) and Set. The Egyptians believed that if Shu did not hold Nut (sky) and Geb (Earth) apart there would be no way for physically-manifest life to exist.
Shu is mostly represented as a man. Only in his function as a fighter and defender as the sun god and he sometimes receives a lion's head. He carries an ankh, the symbol of life.

## Art

Menat counterweights ensured that these intricate beaded necklaces stayed in place as the wearer moved around. This counterweight (left image) is a bronze adornment from 722-332 BCE. It depicts the heads of Shu (rightmost head) alongside his sister Tefnut, goddess of moisture (leftmost head). Tefnut is rendered as a lioness with a mane wearing a uraeus, wig, and sun disk. Shu is shown dressed in a false beard, shorter wig, and a crown that includes a modius, tall feathers, and a uraeus. Together, it was believed that these two deities would protect the wearer from worldly dangers. Two serpents flank the counterweight near the bottom where an oxyrhynchus fish can also be seen.
# List of South Korean films of 1988

A list of films produced in South Korea in 1988:
| Title | Director | Cast |
| 1988 |||||
| The Age of Success | Jang Sun-woo | |
| America America | Jang Kil-soo | |
| Chilsu and Mansu | Park Kwang-su | Ahn Sung-ki |
| Prostitute | Yu Jin-seon | Na Young-hee Ma Heung-shik |
| Sa Bangji | Song Kyung-shik | |
| Ureme 5 | Kim Cheong-gi | Shim Hyung-rae |
| You My Rose Mellow | Park Chul-soo | |
# Time in Austria

In Austria, the standard time is Central European Time (CET; UTC+01:00). Daylight saving time is observed from the last Sunday in March (02:00 CET) to the last Sunday in October (03:00 CEST).

## History

The Austro-Hungarian Empire adopted CET on 1 October 1891. At first railways and post offices, cities such as Prague and Budapest, however not Vienna. Vienna eventually adopted CET on 1 April 1893.

## IANA time zone database

In the IANA time zone database, Austria is given the zone Europe/Vienna.
| c.c.* | coordinates* | TZ* | Comments | UTC offset | DST |
| AT | +4813+01620 | Europe/Vienna | | +01:00 | +02:00 |
# The Understanding (Memphis Bleek album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| HipHopDX | |
| Los Angeles Times | |
| NME | |
| RapReviews | 7.5/10 |
| Rolling Stone | |
| The Source | |
The Understanding is the second studio album by American rapper Memphis Bleek. It was released on December 5, 2000, through Roc-A-Fella Records. The album was produced by Just Blaze, Robert 'Shim' Kirkland, A Kid Called Roots, DJ Twinz, Duane "Da Roc" Ramos, Eddie Scoresazy, Ez Elpee, Jose "Lace" Batiz, Lofey, Timbaland, and T.T., with Jay-Z, Damon Dash and Kareem "Biggs" Burke serving as executive producers. It features guest appearances from Jay-Z, Beanie Sigel, Amil, Carl Thomas, H. Money Bags, Missy Elliott, and Twista. In the United States, the album peaked at number 16 on the Billboard 200 and atop the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums charts. It was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America on January 8, 2001, for the sales of 500,000 units in the US alone. The album was supported with three singles: "My Mind Right", "Is That Your Chick (The Lost Verses)" and "Do My...".

## Track listing

Credits adapted from TIDAL.
Sample credits
* "Intro – U Know Bleek" contains samples of:
** "Madhouse", written by Michael Kunze and Sylvester Levay, and performed by Silver Convention.
** "4 da Fam", written by Amil Whitehead, Malik Cox, Tyrone Fyffe, and Dwight Grant; and performed by Amil.
* "I Get High" contains a sample of "Reina de la Noche", written by Ricardo Montaner and Pablo Manavello, and performed by Ricardo Montaner.
* "My Mind Right (Remix)" contains an interpolation of "The Monk", written by Lalo Schifrin.
* "All Types of Shit" contains a sample from "Lady Luck", written by John Townsend.
* "Everyday" contains a sample of "If That's the Way You Feel (Then Let's Fall in Love)", written by Robert Relf and Thomas Anderson, and performed by White Heat.
* "In My Life" contains samples from "I Want to Know What Love Is", written by Mick Jones, and performed by Foreigner.

## Personnel

* Supa Engineer DURO – mixing (2, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10, 12)
* Bee High – co-executive producer
* Just Blaze – mixing (11)
* Kareem "Biggs" Burke – executive producer
* Shawn Carter – executive producer
* Damon Dash – executive producer
* Jimmy Douglass – engineer and mixing (13)
* Gimel "Young Guru" Keaton – engineer (1-6, 11, 12, 14), mixing (8), Pro Tools editing (13)
* Ken Lewis – guitar and mixing (11)
* Chauncey Mahan – engineer (7), Pro Tools editing (13)
* Midnite – engineer (3)
* Leonard "Lenny S." Santiago – co-executive producer
* Brian Stanley – engineer (7, 8, 10), mixing (1, 3, 14)
* Pat Viala – engineer (6, 9), mixing (5, 6)

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Prince of Teck, Earl's Court

The Prince of Teck is a Grade II listed public house at 161 Earls Court Road, Earls Court, London.
It was constructed in 1868 for the Child family, by the builders Huggett and Hussey (Thomas Huggett and Thomas Hussey). It was altered from 1879 to 1881, and the balustrading, stone wyverns and busts are by George Edwards, the "favourite architect" of the publican and developer Alfred Savigear.