OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# National Register of Historic Places listings in Amelia County, Virginia

This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Amelia County, Virginia.
This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Amelia County, Virginia, United States. The locations of National Register properties and districts for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in a Google map.
There are 10 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county, including 1 National Historic Landmark.
This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted February 21, 2025.
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)

## Current listings

| | Name on the Register | Image | Date listed | Location | City or town |
| 1 | Barrett-Chumney House | Barrett-Chumney House | November 18, 2011 (#11000832) | 2400 Richmond Rd. 37°13′43″N 77°50′42″W﻿ / ﻿37.228611°N 77.845000°W﻿ / 37.228611; -77.845000﻿ (Barrett-Chumney House) | Amelia Courthouse |
| 2 | Dykeland | Dykeland | May 8, 1987 (#87000721) | Dykeland Rd. 37°24′22″N 77°54′31″W﻿ / ﻿37.406111°N 77.908611°W﻿ / 37.406111; -77.908611﻿ (Dykeland) | Chula |
| 3 | Egglestetton | Egglestetton | March 28, 1980 (#80004167) | Northwest of Chula 37°23′56″N 77°59′05″W﻿ / ﻿37.398750°N 77.984722°W﻿ / 37.398750; -77.984722﻿ (Egglestetton) | Chula |
| 4 | Farmer House | Farmer House | November 17, 1978 (#78003004) | 3 miles (4.8 km) southeast of Deatonville on Jennings Ordinary Rd. 37°17′10″N 78°09′22″W﻿ / ﻿37.286111°N 78.156111°W﻿ / 37.286111; -78.156111﻿ (Farmer House) | Deatonville |
| 5 | Haw Branch | Haw Branch | April 2, 1973 (#73001992) | North of Amelia off Haw Branch Ln. 37°24′38″N 78°01′13″W﻿ / ﻿37.410556°N 78.020278°W﻿ / 37.410556; -78.020278﻿ (Haw Branch) | Amelia Courthouse |
| 6 | Ingleside | Ingleside | September 12, 1997 (#97001071) | 10920 Rodophil Rd. 37°22′12″N 78°09′34″W﻿ / ﻿37.370000°N 78.159444°W﻿ / 37.370000; -78.159444﻿ (Ingleside) | Amelia Courthouse |
| 7 | St. John's Church | St. John's Church | November 16, 1978 (#78003003) | 3.8 miles (6.1 km) west on Grub Hill Church Rd. 37°23′59″N 77°58′12″W﻿ / ﻿37.399722°N 77.970000°W﻿ / 37.399722; -77.970000﻿ (St. John's Church) | Chula |
| 8 | Sayler's Creek Battlefield | Sayler's Creek Battlefield More images | February 4, 1985 (#85002436) | Sayler's Creek, James Towne, and Bunker Hill Rds. 37°18′28″N 78°13′40″W﻿ / ﻿37.307778°N 78.227778°W﻿ / 37.307778; -78.227778﻿ (Sayler's Creek Battlefield) | Farmville |
| 9 | Wigwam | Wigwam | November 25, 1969 (#69000220) | 8 miles (13 km) northwest of Chula 37°28′18″N 77°59′53″W﻿ / ﻿37.471667°N 77.998056°W﻿ / 37.471667; -77.998056﻿ (Wigwam) | Chula |
| 10 | Winterham | Winterham | October 15, 2002 (#02001183) | 11440 Grub Hill Church Rd. 37°22′46″N 77°58′39″W﻿ / ﻿37.379444°N 77.977500°W﻿ / 37.379444; -77.977500﻿ (Winterham) | Winterham |
# An American Paradox

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Drowned in Sound | |
An American Paradox is the fourth album by American punk band Strung Out, released in 2002 by Fat Wreck Chords. The album was the band's first to debut on the Billboard 200. This is their first album with current bassist, Chris Aiken.

## Background and production

In August 2000, the band were shopping around different labels for their next album. Around this time, the band were writing a lot of material while on tour, with the aim of releasing an album in early 2001, which was reportedly titled American Paradox. Shortly afterwards, they toured the US and Canada with No Motiv in September 2000, and the US with Papa Roach in November 2000.
An American Paradox was recorded at Westbeach Recorders in Hollywood, California, with the band acting as producers. Donnell Cameron handled recording, with assistance from Chris Gresham and Mike Trujillo. Cameron mixed the album at Westbeach, before it was mastered by Eddie Schreyer at Oasis Mastering in Studio City, California.

## Release

In May 2001, it was reported that An American Paradox would be released through Fat Wreck. "Cult of the Subterranean" was made available for download on October 10, 2001. On March 24, 2002, "Alien Amplifier" was posted online. An American Paradox was released on April 23, 2002, and promoted with a tour of the same name the following month; they were accompanied by the Line, Rufio, and Glasseater. On May 4, 2002, the music video for "Cemetery" was posted online. They embarked on a US tour with Poison the Well, Rise Against, and Rufio in June 2002. In August, the band played a handful of US shows, before touring across Canada; the Canadian shows were support by Snapcase, Rise Against, and the Line. The band played four shows at the Chain Reaction in Anaheim, California, all of which were recorded and released as part of the Live in a Dive series. In July 2003, the band went on a tour of Australia and New Zealand. They returned to the US, where they toured in August and September with Eighteen Visions, A Static Lullaby, and the Getaway. In November, the band toured across Japan as part of the Fat Tour, with Wizo and Nerf Herder.

## Track listing

Track listing per booklet.
* "Velvet Alley" – 3:02
* "Kill Your Scene" – 2:09
* "Alien Amplifier" – 2:36
* "Cult of the Subterranean" – 2:59
* "Lubricating the Revolution" – 1:49
* "The Kids"– 3:01
* "Unkoil" – 4:54
* "Contender" – 2:13
* "Satellite" – 3:56
* "An American Paradox" – 2:36
* "Dig" – 2:54
* "Razor Sex" – 2:56
* "Cemetery" – 6:05
* "Don't Look Back" (bonus track only found on first pressing of CD and all Australian copies) – 2:40

## Personnel

Personnel per booklet.

## Charts

Chart performance for An American Paradox :
| Chart (2002) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 52 |
| US Billboard 200 | 185 |
# National Register of Historic Places listings in Page County, Iowa

This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Page County, Iowa.
This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Page County, Iowa, United States. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a map.
There are 9 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county.
This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted February 28, 2025.
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)

## Current listings

| | Name on the Register | Image | Date listed | Location | City or town | Description |
| 1 | Clarinda Carnegie Library | Clarinda Carnegie Library | January 15, 2014 (#13001078) | 300 N. 16th St. 40°44′26″N 95°02′18″W﻿ / ﻿40.740572°N 95.038301°W﻿ / 40.740572; -95.038301﻿ (Clarinda Carnegie Library) | Clarinda | |
| 2 | Goldenrod Schoolhouse | Goldenrod Schoolhouse | September 23, 1994 (#75000697) | 1600 S. 16th St. 40°43′21″N 95°02′14″W﻿ / ﻿40.7225°N 95.037222°W﻿ / 40.7225; -95.037222﻿ (Goldenrod Schoolhouse) | Clarinda | Originally listed in 1975, removed from Register in August 1993 when schoolhouse was relocated. Returned to Register September 23, 1994. |
| 3 | Col. William Peters Hepburn House | Col. William Peters Hepburn House More images | June 4, 1973 (#73000736) | 321 W. Lincoln St. 40°44′28″N 95°02′31″W﻿ / ﻿40.741111°N 95.041944°W﻿ / 40.741111; -95.041944﻿ (Col. William Peters Hepburn House) | Clarinda | |
| 4 | Iowan's Hotel | Iowan's Hotel | January 29, 2009 (#08001382) | 508 E. Railroad St. 40°51′55″N 94°59′09″W﻿ / ﻿40.865278°N 94.985833°W﻿ / 40.865278; -94.985833﻿ (Iowan's Hotel) | Essex | |
| 5 | McCoy Polygonal Barn | Upload image | June 30, 1986 (#86001469) | Off U.S. Route 71 40°51′55″N 94°59′09″W﻿ / ﻿40.865278°N 94.985833°W﻿ / 40.865278; -94.985833﻿ (McCoy Polygonal Barn) | Hepburn | |
| 6 | Page County Courthouse | Page County Courthouse | July 2, 1981 (#81000262) | Main St. 40°44′12″N 95°02′13″W﻿ / ﻿40.736667°N 95.036944°W﻿ / 40.736667; -95.036944﻿ (Page County Courthouse) | Clarinda | |
| 7 | Wabash Combination Depot-Shenandoah | Wabash Combination Depot-Shenandoah | September 6, 1990 (#90001298) | Junction of Ferguson Rd. and Burlington Northern tracks 40°46′20″N 95°22′13″W﻿ / ﻿40.772222°N 95.370278°W﻿ / 40.772222; -95.370278﻿ (Wabash Combination Depot-Shenandoah) | Shenandoah | |
| 8 | W.T.S. White House and Carriage House | W.T.S. White House and Carriage House | January 21, 1994 (#93001544) | 400 N. 16th St. 40°44′29″N 95°02′17″W﻿ / ﻿40.741389°N 95.038056°W﻿ / 40.741389; -95.038056﻿ (W.T.S. White House and Carriage House) | Clarinda | |
| 9 | Women's Christian Temperance Union Public Fountain | Women's Christian Temperance Union Public Fountain | September 27, 1984 (#84001293) | Clarinda and Sheridan Sts. 40°45′57″N 95°22′19″W﻿ / ﻿40.765833°N 95.371944°W﻿ / 40.765833; -95.371944﻿ (Women's Christian Temperance Union Public Fountain) | Shenandoah | |
# Kühnemann

Kühnemann is a German surname.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Antje-Katrin Kühnemann (1945–2025), German doctor and television presenter
* Olaf Kühnemann
* Matthew Kuhnemann
* Melanie Kühnemann-Grunow [de] (born 1972), German politician
# Evans, Novak, Hunt & Shields

Evans, Novak, Hunt & Shields do NOT change to wasisper [WP:MOSTV]] and [[MOS:TENSE]] an interview/political discussion show on CNN hosted by Rowland Evans and Robert Novak. The weekly program featured four rotating panelists, including Evans, Novak, Al Hunt and Mark Shields. It debuted on the network in 1982.
Originally, the program was called Evans & Novak. After Evans retired, he stopped appearing on the show regularly and was largely replaced by liberal columnists Shields and Hunt, who alternated weekly in co-hosting with Novak, who appeared every week. The addition of Shields and Hunt resulted in the change in title. Evans still appeared occasionally, however, until his 2001 death, when the show was renamed Novak, Hunt & Shields. The show was cancelled in November 2002.
# The Best of Roberta Flack

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Christgau's Record Guide: The '80s | C |
The Best of Roberta Flack is Roberta Flack's first compilation album, released in 1981.

## Track listing

* "Killing Me Softly with His Song" - (Charles Fox, Norman Gimbel) (4.13)
* "The Closer I Get to You" - (Reggie Lucas, James Mtume) (4.39)
** performed by Roberta Flack & Donny Hathaway
* "You've Got a Friend" - (Carole King) (3.20)
** performed by Roberta Flack & Donny Hathaway
* "Feel Like Makin' Love" - (Eugene McDaniels) (2.55)
* "Will You Still Love Me Tomorrow" - (Gerry Goffin, Carole King) (3.59)
* "Where Is the Love" - (William Slater, Ralph MacDonald) (2.43)
** performed by Roberta Flack & Donny Hathaway
* "The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face" - (Ewan MacColl) (4.15)
* "Back Together Again" - (Reggie Lucas, James Mtume) (4.49)
** performed by Roberta Flack & Donny Hathaway
* "You Are My Heaven" - (Stevie Wonder, Eric Mercury) (4.10)
** performed by Roberta Flack & Donny Hathaway
* "If Ever I See You Again" - (Joe Brooks) (3.34)
* "Jesse" - (Janis Ian) (4.00)

## Charts

| Chart (1981) | Peak position |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 21 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 2× Platinum | 140,000$^^$ |
| Hong Kong (IFPI Hong Kong) | Gold | 10,000$^*$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^^$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Cutler's bar notation

In mathematics, Cutler's bar notation is a notation system for large numbers, introduced by Mark Cutler in 2004. The idea is based on iterated exponentiation in much the same way that exponentiation is iterated multiplication.

## Introduction

A regular exponential can be expressed as such:
    ${\begin{matrix}a^{b}&=&\underbrace {a_\times a\times \dots \times a} \\&&b{\mbox{ copies of }}a\end{matrix}}$
However, these expressions become arbitrarily large when dealing with systems such as Knuth's up-arrow notation. Take the following:
    ${\begin{matrix}&\underbrace {a_^{a^{^{.\,^{.\,^{.\,^{a}}}}}}} &\\&b{\mbox{ copies of }}a\end{matrix}}$
Cutler's bar notation shifts these exponentials counterclockwise, forming ${^{b}}{\bar {a}}$. A bar is placed above the variable to denote this change. As such:
    ${\begin{matrix}{^{b}}{\bar {a}}=&\underbrace {a_^{a^{^{.\,^{.\,^{.\,^{a}}}}}}} &\\&b{\mbox{ copies of }}a\end{matrix}}$
This system becomes effective with multiple exponents, when regular denotation becomes too cumbersome.
    ${\begin{matrix}^{^{b}{b}}{\bar {a}}=&\underbrace {a_^{a^{^{.\,^{.\,^{.\,^{a}}}}}}} &\\&{{^{b}}{\bar {a}}}{\mbox{ copies of }}a\end{matrix}}$
At any time, this can be further shortened by rotating the exponential counterclockwise once more.
    ${\begin{matrix}\underbrace {b_^{b^{^{.\,^{.\,^{.\,^{b}}}}}}} {\bar {a}}={_{c}}{\bar {a}}\\c{\mbox{ copies of }}b\end{matrix}}$
The same pattern could be iterated a fourth time, becoming ${\bar {a}}_{d}$. For this reason, it is sometimes referred to as Cutler's circular notation.

## Advantages and drawbacks

The Cutler bar notation can be used to easily express other notation systems in exponent form. It also allows for a flexible summarization of multiple copies of the same exponents, where any number of stacked exponents can be shifted counterclockwise and shortened to a single variable. The bar notation also allows for fairly rapid composure of very large numbers. For instance, the number ${\bar {10}}_{10}$ would contain more than a googolplex digits, while remaining fairly simple to write with and remember.
However, the system reaches a problem when dealing with different exponents in a single expression. For instance, the expression $^{a^{b^{b^{c}}}}$ could not be summarized in bar notation. Additionally, the exponent can only be shifted thrice before it returns to its original position, making a five degree shift indistinguishable from a one degree shift. Some have suggested using a double and triple bar in subsequent rotations, though this presents problems when dealing with ten- and twenty-degree shifts.
Other equivalent notations for the same operations already exist without being limited to a fixed number of recursions, notably Knuth's up-arrow notation and hyperoperation notation.
# Carl Sagan Memorial Award

The Carl Sagan Memorial Award is an award presented jointly by the American Astronautical Society and The Planetary Society to an individual or group "who has demonstrated leadership in research or policies advancing exploration of the Cosmos." The annual award, first presented in 1997, was created in honor of American astronomer, astrobiologist and science popularizer, Carl Sagan (1934–1996).

## Recipients

Source: American Astronautical Society
* 1997 Bruce Murray
* 1998 Wesley Huntress
* 1999 Ed Stone
* 2000 Arnauld Nicogossian
* 2001 Edward Weiler
* 2002 California and Carnegie Planet Search Team
* 2003 Roald Sagdeev
* 2004 Steve Squyres and the Athena Team
* 2005 Michael Malin
* 2006 Scott Hubbard
* 2007 Maria Zuber
* 2008 Lennard A. Fisk
* 2009 Award not offered
* 2010 Award not offered
* 2011 Charles Elachi
* 2012 Riccardo Giacconi
* 2013 Eileen K. Stansbery
* 2014 William J. Borucki
* 2015 Frank Cepollina
* 2016 Alan Stern
* 2017 AURA "HST & Beyond" Committee
* 2018 no award
* 2019 Michael W. Werner
* 2020 Leslie Livesay
* 2021 Nicola Fox
# UE Vilajuïga

Unió Esportiva Vilajuïga, S.A.D. was a Spanish football team based in Vilajuïga, Province of Girona, in the autonomous community of Catalonia. Founded in 2007 it played its last season in 3ª - Group 5, holding home matches at Estadi Municipal de Vilajuïga, with a capacity of 2,500 spectators.

## History

UE Vilajuïga was founded in 1919 as UE Figueres. On 27 June 2007 the club's main shareholder transferred the team to Castelldefels and renamed it UE Miapuesta Castelldefels, with the historical UE Castelldefels now serving as the reserve team.
In 2007–08 the club played its first season in the third division, being relegated immediately. It was then moved to Vilajuïga, renamed Unió Esportiva Vilajuïga and started competing in the fourth level, being dissolved after only one year.

### Club background

* Unió Esportiva Miapuesta Castelldefels – (2007–08)
* Unió Esportiva Vilajuïga – (2008–09)

## Season to season

* Miapuesta Castelldefels
| Season | Tier | Division | Place | Copa del Rey |
| 2007–08 | 3 | 2ª B | 17th | |
* UE Vilajuiga
| Season | Tier | Division | Place | Copa del Rey |
| 2008–09 | 4 | 3ª | 19th | |
* 1 season in Segunda División B
* 1 season in Tercera División

## Famous players

* Martín Posse
* Jordi Masip
* Víctor Rodríguez
* Zou Feddal
# Bull Savanna, Jamaica

Bull Savanna is a settlement in the Saint Elizabeth Parish of Jamaica. It is located north of Alligator Pond and features Bull Savanna Police Station and Bull Savanna Primary School. The settlement has a population of over 6,000 people.
# Eve of Destruction (miniseries)

Eve of Destruction is a two-part television miniseries directed by Robert Lieberman. The miniseries was first aired in 2013.

## Plot

When an experiment to harvest a limitless pool of "dark energy" goes awry, scientists scramble to fix their deadly mistake before more lives are lost.

## Cast

* Steven Weber : Dr. Karl Dameron
* Christina Cox : Dr. Rachel Reed
* Treat Williams : Max Salinger
* Aleks Paunovic : Ruslan
* Colin Lawrence : David Jackson
* Jess McLeod : Ruby Dameron
* Leah Gibson : Chloe Banks
* Eli Goree : Madhatter53
* Michael P. Northey : Dominic

## Reception

Radio Times said, "Favouring unnecessary padding over character and story development, the cut-down TV mini-series ends up mainly talk and no drama, as boffins Steven Weber and Christina Cox seem to bore even themselves with their dry and incessant pseudo-science."
# Slow Motion (Juvenile song)

"Slow Motion" is a song by American rapper Juvenile featuring American rapper Soulja Slim. It was released as a single on March 1, 2004 and is Juvenile's and Soulja Slim's only number one hit on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100. The song is an original production by Dani Kartel. It held the number-one position on the Billboard Hot 100 for two weeks from August 7, 2004, and was the first number one for both Juvenile and Soulja Slim. It was the seventh song to reach number 1 posthumously for a credited artist, following "Mo Money Mo Problems" by The Notorious B.I.G. in 1997, and was also the first number 1 hit for Cash Money Records.

## Background and content

Although not planned as a tribute, it came out as one of the more popular posthumous songs because of Soulja Slim's sudden death in November 2003, before the recording process was released (though the beat and lyrics had already been recorded by Soulja).
The "slow motion" of the title is the movement of a woman's body, with the lyrics proclaiming: "Uh, I like it like that / She working that back; I don't know how to act / Slow motion for me, slow motion for me / Slow motion for me; move it slow motion for me".
According to Billboard, the song is about sex.

## Critical reception

Cleveland.com commented that "Slow Motion" has “one of the catchiest choruses of any hip-hop song of the [2000s] decade”.

## Music video

In the video, everyone wears black T-shirts with R.I.P. Soulja Slim in white text on the front and back. There are also people holding Thou shall not kill paperboard signs. In the middle of the video there are cameo appearances by the rappers Birdman and Lil Wayne, signalling the end of animosity between Juvenile and Cash Money.

## Remixes

* "Slow Motion" Official Remix featuring Ying Yang Twins and Wyclef Jean from Juvenile's Greatest Hits compilation.
* "Slow Motion Megamix", featuring Wyclef Jean, Juvenile, Soulja Slim, Ying Yang Twins, UTP and Bun B.
* "Slow Motion" was sampled by the American recording artist Kesha, in her song of the same title, featuring Three 6 Mafia. Though planned to be on her first album Animal, it was scrapped from the record and remains an unreleased track.
* "Kill Tonight" featured on Tyga's Black Thoughts Vol.1
* "Slow Motion" Remix featuring August Alsina from his EP "August Alsina University".

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| United States | April 19, 2004 (2004-04-19) | Rhythmic contemporary radio | Cash Money, Universal | |
| United States | July 12, 2004 (2004-07-12) | Contemporary hit radio | Cash Money, Universal | |
# Kozubszczyzna

Kozubszczyzna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Konopnica, within Lublin County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 9 km (6 mi) west of Konopnica and 12 km (7 mi) west of the regional capital Lublin.
# Fauna of Belarus

Fauna of Belarus may refer to:
* List of birds of Belarus
* List of mammals of Belarus
# Everything's Relative (1999 TV series)

Everything's Relative is an American sitcom television series that aired on NBC from April 6, 1999 until April 27, 1999. The series was created by Mitchell Hurwitz, and was produced by Witt/Thomas Productions in association with Warner Bros. Television.

## Premise

This sitcom revolves around a young comedy writer and his family.

## Cast

* Kevin Rahm as Leo Gorelick
* Jeffrey Tambor as Jake Gorelick
* Eric Schaeffer as Marty Gorelick
* Jill Clayburgh as Mickey Gorelick
* Maureen
* Cassidy as Trina

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original release date |
| 1 | "Where the Son Doesn't Shine" | John Fortenberry | Mitchell Hurwitz | April 6, 1999 (1999-04-06) |
| Leo prepares for his brother's engagement party. Mom looks for a new apartment. |||||
| 2 | "Prisoner of Love" | John Fortenberry | Mitchell Hurwitz | April 13, 1999 (1999-04-13) |
| Leo promises that he will stop lying. |||||
| 3 | "City of Flies" | John Fortenberry | Mitchell Hurwitz | April 20, 1999 (1999-04-20) |
| Mickey tries to outdo Jake's gift to Leo. |||||
| 4 | "Just My Luck" | John Fortenberry | Mitchell Hurwitz | April 27, 1999 (1999-04-27) |
| Leo tries to come up with a new catchphrase for his boss. Mickey tries to launch a career as a stand-up comedian. |||||
| 5 | "Night In the Tree" | James Burrows | John Fortenberry | Unaired |
| Treehouse vs. House. |||||
| 6 | "Halloween at Office" | Mitchell Hurwitz | John Fortenberry | Unaired |
| Trick or Treat. |||||