OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kalenga

Kalenga is an administrative ward in the Iringa Rural district of the Iringa Region of Tanzania. In 2016 the Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics reported its population to be 7,286, up from 6,963 in 2012.$^{:105}$$^{:105}$
Kalenga, which is situated along the side-lines of the Great Ruaha River, is one among the historical villages of "Iringa". It is known for being the residence of the famous Chief Mtwa Mkwawa of the Hehe tribe, who resisted German colonization. Mkwawa fortified the village with a wall 4 meters high and 5 kilometers in circumference. The town was stormed by a German force in 1894, and the fortifications were destroyed. Mkwawa continued to resist until 1898, when he was finally hunted down by the Germans and committed suicide. His head was cut off and sent to Germany, but eventually returned in 1954; his skull is now on display in a small museum in Kalenga.

## Villages and vitongoji

The ward has 3 villages and 16 vitongoji.
* Tosamaganga
** Ipamba
** Irangi
** Mabanda
** Tosa kilimani
** Unyangwila
* Kalenga
** Galinoma
** Igawa
** Ilundimembe
** Kidope
** Lipuli
** Maktaba
** Mwambao
** Wangi
* Isakalilo
** Isakalilo A
** Isakalilo B
** Isakalilo C

## Gallery

* A 1914 map German shows Iringa and its railway station as "Alt-Iringa", nowadays known as Kalenga
* Map (1897) showing the German attack
* Skull of Mkwawa displayed at Kalenga
# The Somme (film)

The Somme is a 1927 British documentary film directed by M.A. Wetherell. It re-examined the 1916 Battle of the Somme during the First World War.

## Production

The film was made at Isleworth Studios using a docudrama format. It involved a number of the personnel who had previously worked on a successful series of documentary reconstructions of First World War battles by British Instructional Films released between 1921 and 1927. British Instructional Films had finished their series with The Battles of Coronel and Falkland Islands, and Geoffrey Barkas moved to the newly established New Era films to carry on the cycle. When Barkas fell ill, Wetherell was brought in to take over the project. Although Wetherell received the directors credit, much of the film was made by Barkas and Boyd Cable.
Toronto ads touted that the Imperial Army Museum provided the footage; its actual name is the Imperial War Museum.
The following year the company released another docudrama, Q-Ships.

## Release

Toronto, Ontario theatre Tivoli hosted the first Canadian showing, with hundreds of people being "turned away" from the theatre daily.

## Critical reception

A "masterpiece of British pictures," a "press agent" for the film told The Toronto Daily Star. "[M]ere words fail utterly to describe even one scene of this mighty picture taken from the battlefields of France. Judging by the excitement and enthuasiasm created in its first Canadian showing, The Somme will undoubtedly duplicate its effect every time it is thrown on the screen. The Somme is more than a war picture. It deals with humanity in the war, the bitter and the sweet, the fineness and the hellishness, the friendliness and the hate. It is utterly free from hokum, but full of sentiment. It you are a red-blooded Britisher, you will not want to miss The Somme. It is something superb in motion pictures."
# M 24

M 24 was a political movement in the People's Republic of Congo. The grouping emerged from a strike organized on March 24, 1976. The March 24 strike had demanded the rehabilitation of the Central Committee of the Congolese Party of Labour (PCT). The leaders of the strike were arrested. The name 'M 24' was accorded by the Congolese Students Association (AEC) in France in reference to the coalition who backed the March 24 strike.
Leading figures of the M 24 network include Pierre Nzé (former no. 2 of PCT), Jean-Jules Okabando (former leader of the Congolese Socialist Youth Union), Anatole Khondo and Nicodème Ekamba-Elombé (trade unionists).
When a new PCT Central Committee was elected in 1979, two members of the M 24 network (Nzé and Okabando) were included. The M 24 network was weakened in the mid-1980s as Denis Sassou Nguesso strengthened his influence, and Nzé was excluded from the government. In 1987 Nzé left the PCT Politburo. He was not included in the PCT Central Committee elected in 1989.
# Tober, County Westmeath

Tober (Irish: An Tobar, meaning 'well or spring') is a townland in County Westmeath, Ireland. It is located about 12.45 kilometres (8 mi) north of Mullingar.
Tober is one of 14 townlands of the civil parish of Multyfarnham in the barony of Corkaree in the Province of Leinster. The townland covers 212.05 acres (0.8581 km$^2$).
The neighbouring townlands are Ballynakill to the north–east, Ballinphort to the east and south, Lismalady to the south, Froghanstown to the south–west and Donore to the north–west.
In the 1911 census of Ireland there were 2 houses and 7 inhabitants in the townland.
# Silver Maar

Silver Maar (born 11 February 1999) is an Estonian volleyball player. He is a member of the Estonian national team since 2018 and represented his country at the 2019 European Volleyball Championships.
He started his professional career in club Pärnu VK.
# El Totumo

El Totumo Mud Volcano (Spanish: Volcán de Lodo El Totumo) is an active mud volcano located near sea level in northern Colombia in the municipality of Santa Catalina. A local tourist destination, popular for its alleged healing mud bath, it receives most of its visitors from nearby Cartagena. Along with this, it is the smallest volcano in the country. The mound has a prominence of about 15 m (49 ft) and it is accessible via a staircase that leads to the crater, which can accommodate about 10 to 15 people at a time; there, tourists bathe in the dense, warm mud and have the option of receiving personal massages from the attendants. The experience is then followed by a bath in a nearby lagoon to remove the mud.
According to local lore, the volcano used to spew fire, lava, and ashes, but it was turned into mud by a local priest who believed it was the work of the Devil, and endeavored to banish him by sprinkling holy water into it.

## Medicinal properties of the mud volcano

The healing properties of the mud of the Totumo volcano are attributed to the chemical composition of the place (water, silica, aluminum, magnesium, sodium chloride, calcium, sulfur, and iron), which according to many therapists are gifts of nature that are used to treat rheumatic problems, detoxify the body, clean the skin and treat joint inflammations. Therefore, although some are only going to enjoy nature and forget about stress, many others go in search of medicine for the ailments and masks to beautify the skin.
# Moundville Airport

Moundville Airport (FAA LID: AL44) is a privately owned, public-use airport in Hale County, Alabama, United States. It is located two nautical miles (2.3 mi, 3.7 km) south of the central business district of Moundville, Alabama.

## Facilities and aircraft

Moundville Airport covers an area of 23 acres (9.3 ha) at an elevation of 162 feet (49 m) above mean sea level. It has two runways with turf surfaces: 9/27 is 2,053 by 100 feet (626 x 30 m) and 18/36 is 2,400 by 80 feet (732 x 24 m).
# Allan L. McDermott

Allan Langdon McDermott (March 30, 1854 – October 26, 1908) was an American Democratic Party politician who represented New Jersey's 7th congressional district from 1900 to 1903, and the 10th district from 1903 to 1907.

## Early life

McDermott was born in South Boston, Massachusetts, on March 30, 1854, to a Scottish family. He attended the local schools, and was trained as a printer. He worked as a newspaper reporter for several years, and then began to study law with Leon Abbett. He graduated from the law department of University of the City of New York (now New York University School of Law). He was admitted to the bar in November 1877, and commenced practice in Jersey City, New Jersey.

## Career

McDermott was corporation attorney for Jersey City from 1879 to 1883. He was a member of the New Jersey General Assembly in 1880 and 1881, and served as a district court judge from 1883 to 1886. He was the president of the Jersey City Board of Finance and Taxation from 1883 to 1886. He was a member of the State Board of Taxation from 1884 to 1886, chairman of the New Jersey State Democratic Committee from 1885 to 1895, and a member of the commission to revise the constitution of New Jersey in 1894. He was a candidate of the Democratic legislative caucus for United States Senator in 1895 and 1902. He was a delegate at large to the Democratic National Convention in 1896. He was a member of the New Jersey Senate in 1899 and 1900.
He was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-sixth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the death of William D. Daly. He was reelected to the Fifty-seventh, Fifty-eighth, and Fifty-ninth Congresses and served from December 3, 1900, to March 3, 1907. He was not a candidate for renomination in 1906.

## Death and burial

McDermott died in Jersey City on October 26, 1908, and is buried in Hoboken Cemetery, North Bergen, New Jersey.

## Family

McDermott was married to Margaret O'Neill. They were the parents of a son, Walter, and a daughter, actress Aline McDermott.
# João Ramalho (footballer)

João Fernando Mendes Ramalho (born 6 January 1954) is a Portuguese former football player.
He played 12 seasons and 284 games in the Primeira Liga for Vitória de Guimarães, Beira-Mar and Sporting Espinho.

## Club career

He made his Primeira Liga debut for Beira-Mar on 10 September 1972 in a game against Farense.
# Japoma Stadium

The Japoma Stadium is a 50,000-capacity all-seater multi-purpose stadium in Douala, Cameroon. It is part of a sports complex that also consists of an indoor arena for basketball, handball, futsal and volleyball, tennis courts and an 8-lane Olympic-size swimming pool, as well as conference and commercial centres, a hotel and a parking lot. The stadium also has an athletic track.
The Japoma Stadium costed around $232 million, with 85% of the project financed by Turkish Türk Eximbank.
It hosted some matches of the 2021 Africa Cup of Nations. It also hosted the 2024 African Championships in Athletics.

## Construction

The construction of the Japoma Stadium began on February 21, 2017 and the completed stadium opened on 29 December 2020. The stadium was designed by British firm AECOM and management of the construction was entrusted to Leonardo Cameroun sarl, which belongs to Italian Leonardo srl.
# Urdok Glacier

The Urdok Glacier is found in the eastern Karakoram along the Shaksgam Valley or Trans-Karakoram Tract.
It separates the Siachen Muztagh in the east from the Baltoro Muztagh in the west. In the west and south, the glacier is framed by Gasherbrum I (8,068 m), Sia Kangri (7,422 m) and Urdok I (7,250 m). Runoff from the Urdok Glacier ultimately flows into the Shaksgam River.
The Urdok Glacier is largely covered by rock debris, which slows snowmelt. Despite the presence of climate change, research has found that ice cliffs were growing in size on Urdok Glacier, compared to other glaciers in the region. The Urdok Glacier is additionally characterized as a "surge-type" or "surge-modified" glacier, where its speed can increase rapidly. The variability in the glacier's depth and speed has resulted in varying measurements in the glacier's overall length and size. Various figures have measured its length to be 24 km, 25 km or 27 km.
The Urdok Glacier has been known to exhibit "ice sails", a geological feature that appears as a sharp ridge or spike of melting ice protruding from the glacier surface. Also known as "ice pyramids" the feature has been documented across the Urdok Glacier in 2006 and 2014.
# Étienne Borne

Étienne Vincent Borne (French:; January 22, 1907 – June 14, 1993) was born in Manduel (Gard). He was a professor of philosophy Hypokhâgne at Lycée Henri-IV in Paris. Étienne Borne founded the Mouvement republicain populaire (MRP), and the French Christian Democratic Party. He was a columnist in the newspaper La Croix. Jacques Derrida was one of his students.
Hed died in La Celle-Saint-Cloud.
# Cosmic Quantum Ray

Cosmic Quantum Ray is an animated television series. The series premiered in the United States on November 7, 2007, on Animania HD, then in 2009 in Germany on KI.KA, and then later on October 10, 2010, on The Hub. It also aired on Science Channel as part of a sneak peek of the latter.

## Synopsis

The story centers on teenager Robbie Shipton, who possesses a shoe box leading to the Ninth Dimension, the home of Quantum Ray. Robbie joins Team Quantum, a team of heroes responsible for stopping the many antagonists of the show, such as Professor Evil Brainhead and his hamster mother-figure named Mother, from carrying out their plans. He also attends school in the ordinary dimension, and occasionally characters from the two dimensions end up meeting with each other.

## Production

Although produced by Germany's KI.KA and France's M6, the show was written in English, the writing supervised by Head Writers/Co-producers and Emmy winners Pamela Hickey and Dennys McCoy. In 2009, the series beat out Nickelodeon, Disney and Cartoon Network to win the Pulcinella Award for Best TV Series. The series was created by cosmologist Dr. Mani Bhaumik. Hickey and McCoy based all their stories on principles and theories from quantum physics, and Dr. Bhaumik provided the math. Cosmic Quantum Ray is a comedy/science-fiction adventure that, at the end of each episode, explains the quantum physics associated with a story and/or physical gags found within the series.

## Cast

* Ashleigh Ball – Allison
* Doron Bell – Lucas
* Richard Ian Cox – Chip Monahan
* Matt Hill – Scott
* Tom Kenny – Quantum Ray, Kronecker, Professor Evil Brainhead, Commander Fuzzy, Guy Gamma
* Colin Murdock – Bucketworth
* Pauline Newstone – Contessa De Worm
* Samuel Vincent – Robbie Shipton, Justin
* Cathy Weseluck – Mother Brainhead
* Chiara Zanni – Atee, Geecey

## Crew

* Mani Bhaumik – Creator, Executive Producer
* Tatiana Chekhova – Executive Producer
* Mike Young – Executive Producer
* Andrew Young – Director
* Arnaud Bouron – Co-Director (France)
* Karl Willems – Voice Director

## Episodes

* Alison Attacks!
* Sliptilicus
* It Was Nothing!
* What's Up With Gravity?
* There's a Universe in Scott's Head!
* Olga's Dish of Doom
* Chip Monahan: Alien Squirrel Master!
* What's a Bucketworth?
* Me, Robot
* Are We There Yet?
* Un-Real Estate
* Mr. Charm's Bad Vibration
* Eat at Olga's
* Alison's New Pet
* Rings of Fire
* Return of the Alien Squirrel Master
* Hall of Fame
* Here Today, Gone Yesterday
* Pirates of the Dark Matter
* Wild, Wild Wormhole
* Let's Play a Game
* Oh Mother, Where Art Thou?
* Tangled Up in Twins
* Cosmic Quantum... Robbie
* The Incredible Shrinking Ray
* Ms. Zooty's
# Gertrud Kanitz

Gertrud Reif Kanitz (died January 15, 1943) was an Austrian actress in German language films and theatre in the 1910s and 1920s. Her family fled from their home country to the United States in 1938 when the Anschluss began.

## Career

Raised in Vienna, Austria, Kanitz attended Max Reinhardt's acting school and debuted on the stage as Snow White in fairy tale plays during the winter of 1916 in Hamburg. She later lived with her husband and children in a rural area of Austria where she taught a school classroom for students from varying countries. Her husband later established the Vienna Choir, which resulted in them traveling between their town and Vienna. In March of 1938, while they were back in their rural village, the family was informed about the Anschluss occurring in Vienna. Thet fled to America in June 1938.

## Filmography

* Shadows of the Night (German: Schatten der Nacht) (1918)
* Father and Son (German: Vater und Sohn) (1918)
* The Laughing Death (German: Der lachende Tod) (1918)
* The Wandering Eye (German: Das wandernde Auge) (1919)
* The Duke of Reichstadt (German: Der Herzog von Reichstadt) (1931)

## Theatre

* Die selige Excellenz (1921) as Helga
* Satyros (1922) as Psyche
* Miß Sara Sampson (1922) as Gretchen
* Zärtlichen Verwandten (1924)
* König Hunger (1924) as the girl in black
* Narrenliebe (1926)

## Personal life

Kanitz was married to music professor, Dr. Ernest Kanitz. He taught at Winthrop College and then Erskine College. She died in New York on January 15, 1943 due to an illness. Their home was in South Carolina. They had a son and two daughters. After her death he moved to Los Angeles. The University of Southern California has a collection of his papers.
# Dewberry (Beaverdam, Virginia)

Dewberry is a historic home and approximately 480 acre farm located at Beaverdam in western Hanover County, Virginia.

## History

It was built in 1833 for the Rev. John Cooke, first rector of the now-historic Trinity Church nearby (Rev. Cooke laying the cornerstone in 1830). In 1831, Rev. Cooke married the widowed Elizabeth Edmonia Churchill Berkeley, who had inherited about 227 acres from her late husband. Rev. Cooke was an avid gardener, and some of the boxwoods in the formal garden date from his era. His widow purchased the property from his estate when he died in 1861, and bequeathed it to her daughters, one of whom owned it until nearly 1906. However, the property had several different owners in the early 20th century, before its purchase by Samuel Dixon in 1920, who restored and modified the existing structures, as well as constructed a dairy and made provision for electricity. His descendants still lived on the property in 1996 when it was listed in the National Register of Historic Places .

## Architecture

The brick dwelling has a five-part Palladian-design. The two-story, three-bay, hip-roofed, central block connects to two-story flanking wings by one-story, one-bay hyphens. The property also contains contributing formal gardens, a small brick outbuilding, and slave quarters.
# Peter Reveen

Peter Justin Reveen (8 October 1935 – 8 April 2013) was an Australian illusionist and hypnotist who performed mainly in Canada, and particularly Atlantic Canada.

## Early life

Reveen was born in Adelaide, Australia, and traveled to the US in January 1961, landing in Honolulu, Hawaii. From there, he took a boat ride to San Francisco, California, and purchased a Greyhound Bus ticket to Vancouver, British Columbia. Reveen was granted a six-month visitor's visa on 16 March 1961.

## Career

Reveen began his career in the town of Chilliwack, BC, booking himself into local community halls and legions, calling himself Reveen, the Impossibilist. To promote his shows, Reveen offered complimentary tickets to all businesses willing to put a poster in their storefront window. In many towns, he also offered local radio stations a percentage of ticket sales in exchange for advertising. In 1962, The Man They Call Reveen was given the opportunity to perform in a movie house and his career took off. He toured extensively through Canada and the United States for 35 years, eventually performing for over 6,000,000 people. In September 2007, Reveen came out of retirement with a mini tour of Atlantic Canada called The Return of Reveen.
Reveen was one of the founding members of the Magic Castle in Los Angeles, California, and in 1987 wrote the book The Superconscious World. In 2000, he won the DRAGON Award, an annual award given to magicians who excel in Drama, Romance, Artistry, Glamour, Originality and Necromancy.
After Peter's death from diabetes and dementia in 2013, his son, Tyrone, continued with the "Reveen" show.

## Personal life

Reveen was married to Coral Reveen, who died on August 23, 2023. Together, they had four sons. From oldest to youngest, they are: Wayne, Tyrone, Calvin, and Peter, Jr. Peter Jr. is best known as the former guitar player in the now defunct American hard rock band Salty Dog.

## Cultural references

Samples from his self-hypnosis LPs, including Relax with Reveen, Study and Concentrate with Reveen, and Stop Smoking...Stop Overeating with Reveen, feature on some modern electronic music, such as the Lemon Jelly track Nervous Tension, and Bonobo track Shadowtricks.
Trailer Park Boys' character Ricky is occasionally called "Reveen", to Ricky's displeasure, due to their dubious physical resemblance.
Reveen appears to be the basis for a Saturday Night Live parody commercial about a hypnotist who gets audience members exiting the theatre to robotically drone, "I loved it. It was much better than CATS. I'm going to see it again and again," to a reporter.
In an episode of the Canadian sketch comedy program The Holmes Show, there is a sketch featuring Roman Danylo as a stage hypnotist named "Crevasse the Impossiblist". A crevasse is similar to a ravine and is a pun on the name "Reveen".
During his May 2009 Late Show with David Letterman appearance, comedian Norm Macdonald revealed he went to one of Reveen's shows as a teenager.

## Notable honours

In December 2009, IBM Ring 257 named Reveen their 2009 Magician of the Year.
# Roncalli College

Roncalli College is a Catholic secondary school in Timaru, New Zealand. It was named after Pope John XXIII, whose birth name was Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli. A co-educational school with about 500 students from Year 9 to Year 13, it stands on Craigie Avenue, next to the Sacred Heart Basilica. It is set on 3.12 hectares (7.7 acres) of land, with 13 free-standing buildings.
It practices NCEA examinations for its senior students. In 2005, 87.7% of Roncalli students achieved NCEA Level 1, 70.3% achieved Level 2, 71.2% achieved Level 3, and 66.7% achieved university entrance.
Sports played include netball, rugby, basketball, rowing, mountain biking, badminton, volleyball, soccer, tennis, cricket, and hockey. Cultural activities include occasional hakas and church services.
The school has a large foreign student population, coming from Europe, South America, Asia, and the Pacific Islands.
Roncalli College was awarded the 2006 Education Outdoors New Zealand (EONZ) Program Award by EONZ for its years 10, 12, and 13 outdoor education programs.

## History

Roncalli College was created by merging St. Patrick's High School and Mercy College in 1981. Roncalli is now on the site, and most of the buildings are remnants from the days of the single-sex schools. St. Patrick's was the local high school for Catholic boys, run by the Marist order, and Mercy College was the local Catholic school for girls, run by the Mercy sisters, from their convent, which was situated on what is now the rugby field, also known as the Thunder Dome.
The schools were separated by the "Iron Curtain" or "Brown Curtain", a corrugated iron fence that ran the length of the boundary between the two schools, which kept the boys and girls separated. The penalties for being on the wrong side of the fence were rather severe; any boy caught on the wrong side of the fence without a valid reason was invariably caned.
In the last days of St. Pats and Mercy, the pupils from St. Pats were instructed by the rector to tear down the fence as a prelude to amalgamation. The event was photographed and featured in the Timaru Herald newspaper.
In October 2007, Roncalli College celebrated its 25th Jubilee.

## Enrolment

As of November 2024, the school has a roll of 504 students, of which 75 (14.9%) identify as Māori.
As of 2024, the school has an Equity Index of 449, placing it amongst schools whose students have average socioeconomic barriers to achievement (roughly equivalent to deciles 5 and 6 under the former socio-economic decile system).

## Notable alumni

* Bronson Beri – basketball player
* Gareth Dawson – basketball player
* Deborah Geels – diplomat
# KK Jazine

Košarkaški klub Jazine Arbanasi, also known as KK Jazine Arbanasi or simply Jazine Arbanasi, is a men's professional basketball club based in Zadar, Croatia. It competes in the second-tier First League.
The club plays home matches in the Jazine Basketball Hall, sometimes in the Krešimir Ćosić Hall. The club competed for a number of years in the First Men's Basketball League, but for the 2016–17 season it was promoted to the top HT Premijer liga.
Since September, 2020, the club is officially the development team of KK Zadar.

## Notable players

* Pankracije Barać
* Teo Petani
* Juraj Segarić

## Honours
### Domestic league

* A-2 Liga: 2016–17