# Farooq Umar

Farooq Umar is a retired Pakistan Air Force air vice marshal.

## Early life

In 1941, Farooq was born in the city of Lyallpur, in what was then Punjab, British India. In 1977, the Government of Pakistan renamed the city Faisalabad in honor of King Faisal of Saudi Arabia. Farooq’s father, Mian Muhammad Nurullah, was the first finance minister of Punjab in the 1947-1948 Mandate cabinet.

## Personal life

Farooq Umar was married to Seemeen Farooq from Quetta. They had four children–Syma Farooq, Shehma Farooq, Salaar Farooq and Sonia Farooq–and eight grandchildren–Ahad Farooq, Asad Farooq, Shanze Farooq, Shahmeer Farooq, Shireen Farooq, Anya Ali, Alize Ali and Mariah Farooq.

## Education

He was schooled at Burn Hall, Abbottabad, the Central Model School and the Government College in Lahore. He graduated with a B.Sc. from Karachi University in 1976, an M.Sc. in War Studies from the Quaid-e-Azam University in 1978, and a Ph.D. in International Relations from the Royal College of Defence Studies (RCDS) London in 1983.
While at RCDS, in 1982, he gave a presentation to Queen Elizabeth II and the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Margaret Thatcher, regarding Pakistan’s importance for NATO, and the need for Pakistan to rejoin the British Commonwealth.

## Career
### Service with the Air Force

Farooq joined the Pakistan Air Force in 1958, and graduated as a fighter pilot from the Risalpur Academy in 1960, winning triple honors, i.e., the Sword of Honor, the Best Pilot's Trophy, and the Academics Trophy. He subsequently won the Jet Conversion Trophy in 1961 and the “Top Gun” award as well as the Roll of Honor from the Fighter leader School in 1971. In 1962, he was posted to the PAF's elite No. 9 Squadron "Griffins" flying the F-104 Starfighters.
He taught at the National Defense College and was the air defense sector commander for Sindh and Baluchistan, Base Commander Lahore, Commandant PAF Staff College Faisal Karachi, Base commander Faisal Air Base Karachi, and director general Pakistan Aeronautical Complex, Kamra.
He has been decorated 12 times by the Government of Pakistan, including awards for courage and bravery in combat (Gallantry Award of Sitara-e-Jurrat, Sitara-e-Basalat, and Tamgaha-e-Basalat).

#### Operation Desert Hawk

During the Rann of Kutch conflict, Farooq flew various sorties and also participated in the Battle of Biar Bet during which he assisted the 24th Cavalry's fight against Indian forces.

#### 1973 Arab–Israeli War

During the Yom Kippur War, Farooq was amongst several Pakistan Air Force 'volunteers' deployed to various Arab countries in the Middle East to serve as military advisors. Farooq performed air defense operations during the conflict.
It was during this time that Farooq was advisor to Colonel Gaddafi's air force in Libya.

### Ministry of Defense service

After thirty-five years in the air force, Farooq was assigned to the Government of Pakistan and was asked to establish Shaheen Air. He was then made the CEO and managing director of the Pakistan International Airlines (PIAC) and given Grade-M1 (equivalent to three-stars).

### Other services

Farooq served as the president of the Pakistan Hockey Federation from 1993–96 until he was the elected President of Majlis-e-Quaid-e-Azam, President AFOS (Falcon Enclave), Vice President PAFROA Punjab, and Patron in Chief Al-Shaoor Welfare Association (All Honorary).

## Literary work

Farooq also presides the AVM Farooq Foundation, which provides material to the youth and general public. He wrote a book titled "Learn The Secrets of Success" containing rules of self-motivation and determination to achieve goals. The first edition of the book was published in September 2013 followed by the second edition in November 2013. The preface of the book was written by Muhammad Mahmood Alam, a war veteran and flying ace of the 1965 War.