OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edwina Florence Wills

Edwina Florence Wheeler Wills (December 5, 1915 – December 1, 2002) was an American artist and composer who played cello and piano. A native of Des Moines, Iowa, she received a B.A. from Grinnell College. On Feb 3, 1939, she married Luther Max Wills and they had four children.
Wills played cello in the Des Moines Symphony Orchestra, as well as in the Salem and Eugene Symphony Orchestras, both in Oregon. In 1971, she became the principal cellist in the Portland, Oregon, Chamber Orchestra. She taught chamber music at Lewis and Clark College and taught cello at Washington State University.
Wills sculpted and painted in oil and watercolor, exhibiting at the Art Institute of Chicago. One of her works was a medieval-style chess set consisting of eight sculptures: a king, a queen, and six other chess pieces.
Her musical compositions include:
* Fugue in F Major (piano)
* Radiance and Glory (violin, cello, voice and piano; based on text by Giovanni Giocondo)
* String Quartet in g minor (first prize in Washington State Federation of Music Clubs Competition, 1941)
* Theme and Variations (cello and piano)
# Ricki & Copper

Ricki & Copper (1959–1969) was a popular local children's program that ran weekday mornings on WTAE-TV in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and was one of two locally produced children's shows that aired on WTAE, the other being Paul Shannon's Adventure Time, which aired in the afternoon. The show was originally an offshoot of another local program, The Comedy Show which ran from 1958 to 1959.

## Format

The series was hosted by Ricki Wertz and "Copper", a half whippet, half golden retriever with reddish hair, who in real life was owned by Wertz. The live program featured children in the audience and like most children shows back in the day featured fun, games, safety tips and cartoons. She would also reward her audience with Hostess cupcakes after chanting "Ala-ka-zaam, Ka-zaam, Ka-zoom!" during every show.
Other characters on the program included a puppet called Mr. Boom-Man (who was attached to a boom microphone), which was created by Wertz's husband, Tom Borden. Mr. Boom-Man was intended to help Wertz keep the mostly four to eight year olds focused on the camera and not on Copper, who viewers believed was the actual star of the show.
In addition to the morning show, Wertz hosted a midday edition, Ricki & Magoo, a 15-minute program where she introduced Mr. Magoo cartoons after WTAE's noon newscast.

## Final years

In 1967, a stroke resulted in Copper becoming paralyzed and leading them to be euthanized that same year. Another dog, a golden retriever with reddish hair known as "Copper Penny", would become the new "Copper".
By 1969, Wertz decided to stop presenting "Ricki & Copper" after becoming a full-time mother following the premature birth of her daughter. Wertz continued to host another WTAE program, Junior High Quiz, until it ended its run in 1982.

## Legacy

Even though the episodes have thought to be bulked-erased, Pittsburghers today still remember the series. In December 2014, a rare full-length episode of the program that WTAE had taped was posted on the station's website.
# Roman Vashchenko

Roman Yuriovych Vashchenko (Ukrainian: Роман Юрійович Ващенко; born December 8, 2000, in Bila Tserkva, Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine) is a Ukrainian male artistic gymnast and member of the national team.

## Career

He became European champion in team competition at the 2020 European championships in Mersin, Turkey.

## Competitive history

| Year | Event | AA | FX | PH | SR | VT | PB | HB |
| Junior ||||||||||
| 2018 |
| European Junior Championships | 5 | | 4 | | | | |
| Senior ||||||||||
| 2020 | Ukrainian Championships | 6 | | | 4 | 4 | | |
| 2020 | European Championships | | | | | | | |
| 2021 | Ukrainian Championships | 6 | | | | | | 4 |
| 2021 | European Championships | | 34 | 61 | | | 44 | |
| 2021 | Cairo World Challenge Cup | | | | | | | |
| 2021 | Koper World Challenge Cup | | | | | | R2 | |
| 2021 | Mersin World Challenge Cup | | | | R3 | | | |
| 2021 | World Championships | | | | 59 | | | |
| 2021 | Sport School Championships | | | | | | | |
| 2022 |
| 2022 | Cottbus World Cup | | | | 5 | | | |
| 2022 | Doha World Cup | | | | 7 | | | |
# Norberto La Porta

Norberto Luis La Porta (1938–2007) was an Argentine politician and teacher. He was a leader of the Argentine Socialist Party.

## Career

He was actively involved in youth organizations and was a university supporter. He founded the magazine Future and was twice the news editor at The Vanguard.
* 1989: He was elected counselor porteño. He made allegations against the then Mayor Carlos Grosso. He resigned as vice president of the Public Service Commission after dissenting from the idea of "school shopping".
* 1994: He attended the Constitutional Convention. He chaired the conventional block Socialist Unity.
* 1996: He was a candidate for the Frepaso coalition that he helped found in the first election for mayor of Buenos Aires. He finished second behind Fernando de la Rua.
* 1999: During the reign of Enrique Olivera (following the resignation of De la Rua to become president), he became Secretary of Environment.
* 1999: He remained Secretary of the Environment during the term of Aníbal Ibarra.
* August 24, 2003: He was elected deputy mayor of Buenos Aires. He chaired the Committee on Culture of the Legislature.

## Personal life

He received a teaching degree and then studied law at the University of Buenos Aires. He left in the third year and joined a political union.
La Porta married Silvia Ines Foster and had three children: Mary Florence, Natalia and Nicholas. He died on April 1 of 2007 at the Italian Hospital, where he remained hospitalized for two weeks because of a malignant tumor.
He was buried in the private cemetery Memorial Park, Pilar.
# Dynablaster

Dynablaster or Dyna Blaster is a name that has been given to the European releases of four different games of the Bomberman franchise:
* Atomic Punk (Game Boy)
* Bomberman (TurboGrafx-16, MS-DOS, Amiga and Atari ST)
* Bomberman (Arcade)
* Bomberman II (NES)
Bomberman was renamed Dyna Blaster due to the European mainstream media associating the original name with terrorist bombings.
# The Sandman: Book of Dreams

The Sandman: Book of Dreams (1996), edited by Ed Kramer and Neil Gaiman, is an anthology of short stories based on The Sandman comic book series.

## Contents

Preface by Frank McConnell
* Masquerade and High Water by Colin Greenland
* Chain Home, Low by John M. Ford
* Stronger Than Desire by Lisa Goldstein
* Each Damp Thing by Barbara Hambly
* The Birth Day by B.W. Clough
* Splatter by Will Shetterly
* Seven Nights in Slumberland by George Alec Effinger (this features Little Nemo)
* Escape Artist by Caitlín R. Kiernan
* An Extra Smidgeon of Eternity by Robert Rodi
* The Writer's Child by Tad Williams
* Endless Sestina by Lawrence Schimel
* The Gate of Gold by Mark Kreighbaum
* A Bone Dry Place by Karen Haber
* The Witch's Heart by Delia Sherman
* The Mender of Broken Dreams by Nancy A. Collins
* Ain't You 'Most Done? by Gene Wolfe
* Valóság and Élet by Steven Brust
* Stopp't-Clock Yard by Susanna Clarke
* Afterword: Death by Tori Amos

### Art

* Cover by Dave McKean
* Frontispiece by Clive Barker
# Female Auxiliary Service

The Female Voluntary Corps for Auxiliary Services of the Republican Armed Forces (Italian: Corpo Femminile Volontario per i Servizi Ausiliari delle Forze Armate Repubblicane, better known as the Female Auxiliary Service (Italian: Servizio Ausiliario Femminile SAF ) was a women's corps of the armed forces of the Italian Social Republic, whose components, all voluntary, were commonly referred to as auxiliaries.

## History

On 18 April 1944, the Female Auxiliary Service was established, under the command of fascist of the first hour Piera Gatteschi Fondelli. The auxiliaries initially provided only nursing assistance in military hospitals, work in offices and propaganda, and set up mobile refreshment places for the troops. In the space of twelve months 6,000 young women participate in six training courses, in Venice and Como; only then were they assigned to the Commands. After April 25, 1945 the Female Auxiliary Service was dissolved and Pavolini suggested destroying all documentation to avoid reprisals against members.

## Organisation

Only women from the ages of 18 to 45 were allowed to join the ranks of the Female Auxiliary Service. Salaries consisted of 700 Italian lire for higher ups and 350 lire for recruits. Any woman enrolled in this service was subject to military penal jurisdiction.
The Auxiliary Service was split up under three different army corps:
* the silver foxes, a special service composed only of women tasked with espionage, often behind enemy lines in Allied-occupied Italy
* the Black Brigades
* the Decima Flottiglia MAS
The service itself was not allowed to be armed, but the women were trained in firearms combat nonetheless, and in the Black Brigades as well as in the Decima Flottiglia MAS members of the service took part in armed operations.
# KGGB

The KGGB (Korean GPS-Guided Bomb) is a precision-guided glide bomb system, attached to MK-82 conventional general-purpose bomb. The KGGB is capable of striking targets from long-distances and features fire-and-forget capability. It was developed by the Agency for Defense Development (ADD) and LIG Nex1.

## Design

The KGGB is a medium-range air-to-ground guided weapon with improved accuracy and range attached with GPS-aided INS guided kits in conventional general purpose bombs. Mission plan data established on the ground is stored in the Pilot Display Unit (PDU) controlling the KGGB, entered into the fighter-mounted KGGB, and after takeoff, if a bomb is dropped within 103 km of the mission area, the bomb will fly in the air and hit the target.
The KGGB kit is equipped with a special wing assembly called Flaperon that can control flight direction, flight altitude and flight speed in the air. This special wing assembly controls the flight direction by adjusting the lift force of the wing during flight, or acts as a flight altitude increase, deceleration or flight altitude decrease, acceleration of flight speed, and serves to fly further away and accurately hit the intended target. The Flaperon enables it to execute a turning attack on an enemy target concealed behind a hill or mountain while also contributing to stable posture control in challenging wind conditions.
The KGGB's built-in GPS and INS devices allow the bomb to attack targets precisely, and the fighter can safely return to the base immediately after the bomb is dropped, ensuring fighter and pilot viability. The KGGB is a standalone type guided weapon that can be mounted on F-4 Phantom, F-5 Tiger, F-15K Slam Eagle, F-16 Fighting Falcon, FA-50 Fighting Eagle and KF-21 Boramae fighter jets and is remotely controlled by the PDU without the need for further modifications or systems to the aircraft.

### KGGB 2

Since 2020, South Korea has been developing a new variant, the KGGB 2. It is expected to be further equipped with a seeker and control system, enabling it to target moving objects, along with a mid-infrared seeker, semi-active radar (SAL), and a weapons data link (WDL). Additionally, its weight is expected to increase from 500 pounds to 1,000 pounds.

## Operators
### Current operators
#### Saudi Arabia

* Royal Saudi Air Force: 150 kits (2018)

#### South Korea

* Republic of Korea Air Force: 1,200 kits (2018)

#### Thailand

* Royal Thai Air Force: 20 kits (2022)

### Potential operators
#### Colombia

* The Colombian Air Force has shown significant interest in the air-to-ground guided bomb 'KGGB,' which can be mounted on existing fighter aircraft without the need to modify their avionics.

#### Poland

* Polish Air Forces: xxx kits
# Rumyana Stefanova

Rumyana Stefanova (11 August 1945 – 16 March 1978) was a Bulgarian rhythmic gymnast and coach. She won multiple medals at the World Championships.

## Career

She was one of the best rhythmic gymnasts in the second half of the 1960s and early 1970s. Before joining the Bulgarian national team, she trained at the CSK club in Sofia.
In 1965 she took part in the World Championships in Prague, where she took 9th place in the All-Around.
At the following edition, in 1967, she was part of the Bulgarian group that won bronze in the final behind Soviet Union and Czechoslovakia.
At the 1969 World Championships in her native Varna, she won the silver medal in the hands-free final. She was also fourth in the hoop final and fifth in both the individual All-Around and in the rope final.
In 1971 she was again incorporated into the national senior group. They won gold at the World Championships in Havana.
After her retirement, she became an assistant to the coach of the Bulgarian rhythmic gymnastics team, Julieta Shismanova.
On March 16, 1978, she died in a plane crash in a TU-134 plane along with Shismanova and the gymnasts Albena Petrova and Valentina Kirilova when they were on their way to a competition in Poland. As a tribute to Rumyana Stefanova and Albena Petrova, a rhythmic gymnastics tournament called "Rumi and Albena" has been held in their honor every year since 1997 in Varna.
# Jill Sheffield

Jill Sheffield is a women's sexual and reproductive health and rights advocate, with a focus on reducing global maternal mortality. She is the founder of Women Deliver.

## Life and Career

Sheffield earned a Bachelor of Arts in Education in 1961 from Glassboro State College (now Rowan University) and a Master of Arts in Comparative and International Education in 1963 from Columbia University.
She volunteered at the Pumwami Maternity Hospital's family planning clinic in Kenya in the 1960s, the first such clinic in East Africa. At the time, Kenyan women were legally required to obtain their husbands’ permission to use contraception. Sheffield decided shift her career focus towards advocating for women's reproductive freedom, sexual health, and mother's rights. Sheffield served as director of the Carnegie Corporation of New York's international education programs and as director of Africa and Latin America programs and regional representative for World Education.
In 1987, Sheffield co-founded Family Care International (FCI), a non-profit global organization focused on improving the maternal health of women in the world's poorest nations. Sheffield was the president for 20 years. FCI was the first international organization founded specifically to focus on maternal mortality, family planning and reproductive rights. FCI was also integrated into Management Sciences for Health in 2015.
In 2007, Sheffield founded Women Deliver, which began as a conference focused on maternal health that evolved into an advocacy organization. It seeks to generate political commitment and financial investment to reduce maternal mortality and increase access to reproductive health.
In 2011, Sheffield served as one of 30 commissioners on the UN Commission on Information and Accountability for Women's and Children's Health. Sheffield has been involved with the International Planned Parenthood Federation/Western Hemisphere Region, and Population Communications International. Sheffield has been chair of Woman Care Global (now Catalyst Global), chair of the FIGO Committee on Contraception and Family Planning, external advisor to the IPPF Governing Council, and senior adviser to Global Health Strategies. In 2018, Sheffield was named a board member of Catalyst Global (formerly WCG Cares).

## Honors & Recognition

The American Public Health Association granted Sheffield its Lifetime Achievement Award in 2008, the same year that Family Care International received the United Nations Population Award for outstanding work in sexual and reproductive health and rights. Sheffield has also been recognized as a distinguished alumna by Columbia University's Teachers College.
Along with Melinda Gates, Sheffield was awarded the 2016 Champions for Change Lifetime Achievement Award by the International Center for Research on Women (ICRW).
# Pachyplectron

Pachyplectron is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. The genus contains three species, all endemic to New Caledonia. The genus is related to Odontochilus.

## Species of Pachyplectron

* Pachyplectron aphyllum T.Hashim., Ann. Tsukuba Bot. Gard. 16: 7 (1997).
* Pachyplectron arifolium Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 52 (1906).
* Pachyplectron neocaledonicum Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 52 (1906).
# Seladelpar

Seladelpar, sold under the brand name Livdelzi, is a medication used for the treatment of primary biliary cholangitis. It is used as the lysine dihydrate salt. It is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta (PPARδ) receptor agonist. The compound was licensed from Janssen Pharmaceutica NV.
Seladelpar was approved for medical use in the United States in August 2024.

## Medical uses

Seladelpar is indicated for the treatment of primary biliary cholangitis in combination with ursodeoxycholic acid in adults who have an inadequate response to ursodeoxycholic acid, or as monotherapy in people unable to tolerate ursodeoxycholic acid.
Clinically, seladelpar reduces pruritus (itching) and interleukin-31 in people with primary biliary cholangitis.

## Society and culture
### Legal status

Seladelpar was approved for medical use in the United States in August 2024. The FDA granted the application breakthrough therapy designation.
In December 2024, the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use of the European Medicines Agency (EMA) adopted a positive opinion, recommending the granting of a conditional marketing authorization for the medicinal product Seladelpar Gilead, intended for the treatment of primary biliary cholangitis. The applicant for this medicinal product is Gilead Sciences Ireland UC. Seladelpar was authorized for medical use in the European Union in February 2025.
The EMA granted seladelpar orphan medicine designation.

### Names

Seladelpar is the international nonproprietary name.
# Rajshahi Development Authority

Rajshahi Development Authority (Bengali: রাজশাহী উন্নয়ন কর্তৃপক্ষ) is a Bangladesh government development authority under the Ministry of Housing and Public Works responsible for the development of Rajshahi City, Bangladesh. Md. Anwar Hussain is the current Chairperson of the Rajshahi Development Authority.

## History

Established in 1825, Rajshahi became a town in 1876. In 1876 Rajshahi Pourashava was established and it was upgraded as Rajshahi City Corporation in 1987. With the demand of time, a medical college, engineering and other universities, Radio Centre, airport and many other important establishment were founded in the city. As a result, in many ways importance of the city increased and the city grew in an unplanned way. Therefore, to ensure the city growth and development in a planned and sustainable way, Rajshahi Town Development Authority was established in October 1976 by Ordinance no. 78. The authority announced a Master Plan in 2015 for Rajshahi City covering the next 20 years. In 2019, Rajshahi Development Authority announced 11 development projects with a combined budget of 107 billion taka.
# AAMBIS-Owa Party List

Ang Asosasyon Sang Mangunguma Nga Bisaya-Owa Mangunguma, Inc., also known as the AAMBIS-Owa Party List, is a political organization based in Western Visayas with representation in the House of Representatives of the Philippines. It aims to represent the interest of Filipino farmers.

## History
### 18th Congress

Ang Asosasyon Sang Mangunguma Nga Bisaya-Owa Mangunguma (AAMBIS-Owa Party-list) participated in the 2019 House of Representatives elections where it won a seat for the 18th Congress. As a party-list it stated constituents are Filipino farmers. Sharon Garin, who has been AAMBIS-Owa's representative since 2010 in the 15th Congress, retained her seat in the House of Representatives. Garin belongs to a political family, with her cousin Jimmy Garin also a partylist nominee for the 2019 election and her brother Richard Garin a former congressman himself.
As representative, Garin proposed various measures concerning agriculture. She filed a bill proposing the amendment of the Customs Modernization and Tariffication Act (CMTA) which would enable the government to better deal with agricultural smuggling and improve trade facilitation. Garin also filed a legislation which proposed the regulation of e-cigarettes to protect the interest of tobacco farmers which also would mandate labels and health warnings to such products.
The partylist also facilitated the Department of Labor and Employment's Tulong Panghanapbuhay sa Ating Disadvantaged/Displaced Workers (TUPAD) program in the Western Visayas, although AAMBIS-Owa itself did not fund the program.

## Electoral performance

| Election | Votes | % | Party-list seats |
| 2010 | 357,804 | 1.19% | 1 / 57 |
| 2013 | 312,312 | 1.13% | 1 / 58 |
| 2016 | 495,483 | 1.53% | 1 / 59 |
| 2019 | 234,552 | 0.85% | 1 / 61 |
| 2022 | 246,053 | 0.67% | 1 / 63 |

### Representatives to Congress

| Period | Representative |
| 15th Congress 2010–2013 | Sharon Garin |
| 16th Congress 2013–2016 | Sharon Garin |
| 17th Congress 2016–2019 | Sharon Garin |
| 18th Congress 2019–2022 | Sharon Garin |
| 19th Congress 2022–2025 | Lex Anthony Colada |
# American Gangster (TV series)

American Gangster is a documentary television series that aired on BET. The show features some of Black America's most infamous and powerful gangsters and organized crime groups. It is narrated by Ving Rhames. The series premiere, on November 28, 2006, amassed around one million viewers. The first season ended on January 9, 2007, and comprised 6 episodes; a season 1 DVD was released on October 23, 2007. The second season aired October 3, 2007; a season 2 DVD was released on June 10, 2008. In April 2009, A&E Networks purchased the rights to air seasons 1–3 on their networks. They can be seen primarily on the Bio Channel and the flagship A&E Channel. They can also be seen on A&E's Crime and Investigation Network.

## Gangsters featured in series

* Leroy "Nicky" Barnes - Harlem heroin dealer
* The Detroit Chambers Brothers - Detroit crack dealing gang
* D.C. Snipers (aka Beltway Snipers/John Allen Muhammad/Lee Boyd Malvo)
* Larry Davis - New York City suspect in seven murders, known for shootout with police and evading capture for 17 days. With over 2 million viewers tuning in, Season 3 Episode 1 "Larry Davis" was the highest rated episode in BET history.
* Mac Dre & The Romper Room Gang - rapper with ties to robbery gang
* Rayful Edmond - Washington D.C. crack dealer
* Guy Fisher - Harlem heroin dealer and former partner of Leroy "Nicky" Barnes
* Jeff Fort - co-founder of the Black P. Stones gang. Convicted in 1987 of conspiring with Libya to perform acts of domestic terrorism
* Larry Hoover - leader of the Gangster Disciples
* Cornell Jones - Washington D.C. cocaine dealer
* Luis Felipe - Founder of the Bloodline Latin Kings in New York.
* Willie Lloyd - Leader of the Vice Lords
* Sean Lorenzo - OG Washington D.C. - Filmmaker/Rap Artist
* Frank Lucas - Harlem heroin dealer
* Kenneth "Supreme" McGriff - Queens drug dealer. Leader of The Supreme Team
* Felix Mitchell - Oakland drug dealer and leader of 69 Mob
* Robert "Midget" Molley - Atlantic City cocaine dealer
* Lorenzo "Fat Cat" Nichols - Queens cocaine dealer
* Philly Black Mafia - Philadelphia-based organized crime syndicate
* Ricky Ross - L.A. crack dealer
* "Monster" Kody Scott - infamous member of Eight Tray Gangster Crips and author
* Shower Posse - Jamaican posse involved with drug and arms smuggling in Jamaica, New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania
* The Smith Brothers - San Francisco jewellery store robbers
* Chaz Williams - Queens bank robber
* Melvin Williams - former Baltimore drug trafficker and actor
* Stanley "Tookie" Williams - Former leader of the Crips

## Cast

* Alex A. Alonso ... Himself (2 episodes, 2006, 2008)
* Chico Brown ... Himself (1 episode, 2006)
* Antoine Clark ... Himself (1 episode, 2006)
* Bernard Parks ... Himself (1 episode, 2006)
* Charles Pitchford ... Himself (1 episode, 2006)
* Fred Shaw Jr. ... Himself (1 episode, 2006)
* Maxine Waters ... Herself (1 episode, 2006)
* John W. King ... Himself (1 episode, 2007)
* Sean Lorenzo ... Himself (1 episode 2006)