# E (Indic)

Indic letters :
Consonants :
| Ka | Ca | Ṭa | Ta | Pa | Ya | Śa |
| Kha | Cha | Ṭha | Tha | Pha | Ra | Ṣa |
| Ga | Ja | Ḍa | Da | Ba | La | Sa |
| Gha | Jha | Ḍha | Dha | Bha | Va | Ha |
| Ṅa | Ña | Ṇa | Na | Ma | | |
| | Ḷa | Ḻa | Ṟa | | | |
Vowels :
| A | I | U | Ṛ | Ḷ | E | O |
| Ā | Ī | Ū | Ṝ | Ḹ | Ai | Au |
Other marks :
Chandrabindu
Anusvara
Visarga
Virama
Nuqta
Avagraha :
Punctuation :
Daṇḍa :
vte :
E is a vowel of Indic abugidas. In modern Indic scripts, E is derived from the early "Ashoka" Brahmi letter after having gone through the Gupta letter . As an Indic vowel, E comes in two normally distinct forms: 1) as an independent letter, and 2) as a vowel sign for modifying a base consonant. Bare consonants without a modifying vowel sign have the inherent "A" vowel.

## Āryabhaṭa numeration

Aryabhata used Devanagari letters for numbers, very similar to the Greek numerals, even after the invention of Indian numerals. The े sign was used to modify a consonant's value ×10$^{10}$, but the vowel letter ए did not have an inherent value by itself.

## Historic Ē

There are three different general early historic scripts - Brahmi and its variants, Kharoṣṭhī, and Tocharian, the so-called slanting Brahmi. E as found in standard Brahmi, was a simple geometric shape, and remained basically unchanged all the way through the generally more flowing Gupta as . Like all Brahmic scripts, Tocharian E has an accompanying vowel mark for modifying a base consonant. In Kharoṣṭhī, the only independent vowel letter is for the inherent A. All other independent vowels, including E are indicated with vowel marks added to the letter A.

### Brahmi Ē

The Brahmi letter E , is probably derived from the Aramaic Ayin , and is thus related to the modern Latin O and Greek Omicron. Several identifiable styles of writing the Brahmi E can be found, most associated with a specific set of inscriptions from an artifact or diverse records from an historic period. As the earliest and most geometric style of Brahmi, the letters found on the Edicts of Ashoka and other records from around that time are normally the reference form for Brahmi letters, with some vowel marks not attested until later forms of Brahmi back-formed to match the geometric writing style.
Brahmi E historic forms :
| Ashoka (3rd-1st c. BCE) | Girnar (~150 BCE) | Kushana (~150-250 CE) | Gujarat (~250 CE) | Gupta (~350 CE) |

### Tocharian Ē

The Tocharian letter is derived from the Brahmi . Unlike some of the consonants, Tocharian vowels do not have a Fremdzeichen form.
Tocharian consonants with E vowel marks :
| Ke | Khe | Ge | Ghe | Ce | Che | Je | Jhe | Nye | Ṭe | Ṭhe | Ḍe | Ḍhe | Ṇe |
| Te | The | De | Dhe | Ne | Pe | Phe | Be | Bhe | Me | Ye | Re | Le | Ve |
| Śe | Ṣe | Se | He |

### Kharoṣṭhī E

The Kharoṣṭhī letter E is indicated with the vowel mark . As an independent vowel, E is indicated by adding the vowel mark to the independent vowel letter A .

## Devanagari Ē

Ē (ए) is a vowel of the Devanagari abugida. It ultimately arose from the Brahmi letter , after having gone through the Gupta letter . Letters that derive from it are the Gujarati letter એ, and the Modi letter 𑘊.

### Devanagari Using Languages

The Devanagari script is used to write the Hindi language, Sanskrit and the majority of Indo-Aryan languages. In most of these languages, ए is pronounced as. Like all Indic scripts, Devanagari vowels come in two forms: an independent vowel form for syllables that begin with a vowel sound, and a vowel sign attached to base consonant to override the inherent /ə/ vowel.

## Bengali Ē

Ē (এ) is a vowel of the Bengali abugida. It is derived from the Siddhaṃ letter , and is marked by the lack of horizontal head line and less geometric shape than its Devanagari counterpart, ए.

### Bengali Script Using Languages

The Bengali script is used to write several languages of eastern India, notably the Bengali language and Assamese. In most languages, এ is pronounced as. Like all Indic scripts, Bengali vowels come in two forms: an independent vowel form for syllables that begin with a vowel sound, and a vowel sign attached to base consonant to override the inherent /ɔ/ vowel.

## Gujarati Ē

Ē (એ) is a vowel of the Gujarati abugida. It is derived from the Devanagari Ē , and ultimately the Brahmi letter .

### Gujarati-using Languages

The Gujarati script is used to write the Gujarati and Kutchi languages. In both languages, એ is pronounced as. Like all Indic scripts, Gujarati vowels come in two forms: an independent vowel form for syllables that begin with a vowel sound, and a vowel sign attached to base consonant to override the inherent /ə/ vowel.

### Gujarati Candra E

Candra E (ઍ short E) is a vowel of the Gujarati abugida. It is derived from the Devanagari Candra E, and ultimately the Brahmi letter .

#### Gujarati-using Languages

The Gujarati script is used to write the Gujarati and Kutchi languages. In both languages, ઍ is pronounced as. Like all Indic scripts, Gujarati vowels come in two forms: an independent vowel form for syllables that begin with a vowel sound, and a vowel sign attached to base consonant to override the inherent /ə/ vowel.

## Javanese E

In the Javanese script, the subjunct letter of /e/ is also known as taling.

## Telugu E

E (ఎ) is a vowel of the Telugu abugida. It ultimately arose from the Brahmi letter . It is closely related to the Kannada letter ಎ. Like in other Indic scripts, Telugu vowels have two forms: and independent letter for word and syllable-initial vowel sounds, and a vowel sign for changing the inherent "a" of Telugu consonant letters. Vowel signs in Telugu can interact with a base consonant in one of three ways: 1) the vowel sign touches or sits adjacent to the base consonant without modifying the shape of either 2) the vowel sign sits directly above the consonant, replacing its v-shaped headline, 3) the vowel sign and consonant interact, forming a ligature.

### Telugu Ē

In addition, Telugu also contains a second E vowel, Ē (ఏ). It is also derived from the Brahmi letter . It is closely related to the Kannada letter ಏ. The long Ē vowel sign interacts with base consonants the same as the short E.

## Malayalam E

E (എ) is a vowel of the Malayalam abugida. It ultimately arose from the Brahmi letter , via the Grantha letter e. Like in other Indic scripts, Malayalam vowels have two forms: an independent letter for word and syllable-initial vowel sounds, and a vowel sign for changing the inherent "a" of consonant letters. Vowel signs in Malayalam usually sit adjacent to its base consonant - below, to the left, right, or both left and right, but are always pronounced after the consonant sound.

### Malayalam Ē

Ē (ഏ, Long E) is a vowel of the Malayalam abugida. It is ultimately a derivation of a predecessor to Malayalam short "E" that arose after Grantha. Like other Malayalam vowels, Ē has two forms: an independent letter for word and syllable-initial vowel sounds, and a vowel sign for changing the inherent "a" of consonant letters. Vowel signs in Malayalam usually sit adjacent to its base consonant - below, to the left, right, or both left and right, but are always pronounced after the consonant sound.

## Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics Vowels

Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics :
| E | Pe | Te (Tte, Tye, Tthe) | Ke (Qe) | Ce |
| Me | Ne | Se | Ye | Re |
| She | Le | We | He | Fe |
| The | Ze | | | |
vte :
ᐁ, ᐃ, ᐅ and ᐊ are the bare vowel characters in the Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics. ᐞ is derived from the vowel series, and has the value of a glottal stop. Unlike the bare-consonant forms of most Canadian syllabic letters that are a small version of the A-series letter, ᐞ is a small version of the I-series ᐃ. The base character ᐁ is derived from a handwritten form of the Devanagari letter ए. Unlike most writing systems without legacy computer encodings, complex Canadian syllabic letters are represented in Unicode with pre-composed characters, rather than with base characters and diacritical marks.
| Variant | E-series | E-series | I-series | I-series | I-series | O-series | O-series | O-series | A-series | A-series | A-series | Other |
| Bare vowels | ᐁ | ᐁ | ᐃ | ᐃ | ᐃ | ᐅ | ᐅ | ᐅ | ᐊ | ᐊ | ᐊ | - |
| Bare vowels | E | E | I | I | I | O | O | O | A | A | A | - |
| Small | - | - | ᐞ | ᣜ | ᣝ | - | - | - | - | - | - | ᐜ |
| Small | - | - | ʔ | Eastern W | Western W | - | - | - | - | - | - | Ai |
| Long vowels | - | - | ᐄ | ᐄ | ᐄ | ᐆ | ᐇ | ᐇ | ᐋ | ᐋ | ᐋ | |
| Long vowels | - | - | Ī | Ī | Ī | Ō | Cree Ō | Cree Ō | Ā | Ā | Ā | |
| W- vowels | ᐌ | ᐍ | ᐎ | ᐎ | ᐏ | ᐒ | ᐓ | ᐓ | ᐗ | ᐘ | ᐘ | - |
| W- vowels | We | Cree We | Wi | Wi | Cree Wi | Wo | Cree Wo | Cree Wo | Wa | Cree Wa | Cree Wa | - |
| W- long vowels | - | - | ᐐ | ᐐ | ᐑ | ᐔ | ᐕ | ᐖ | ᐙ | ᐚ | ᐛ | - |
| W- long vowels | - | - | Wī | Wī | Cree Wī | Wō | Cree Wō | Naskapi Wō | Wā | Cree Wā | Naskapi Wā | - |
| Carrier vowels | ᐈ | ᐈ | ᐉ | ᐉ | ᐉ | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Carrier vowels | Ē | Ē | I | I | I | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vowels with ring diacritic | - | - | ᐂ | ᐂ | ᐂ | ᢰ | ᢰ | ᢰ | ᢱ | ᢲ | ᢳ | - |
| Vowels with ring diacritic | - | - | Āi | Āi | Āi | Oy | Oy | Oy | Ay | Āy | Way | - |

## Odia E

E (ଏ) is a vowel of the Odia abugida. It ultimately arose from the Brahmi letter , via the Siddhaṃ letter e. Like in other Indic scripts, Odia vowels have two forms: an independent letter for word and syllable-initial vowel sounds, and a vowel sign for changing the inherent "a" of consonant letters. Vowel signs in Odia usually sit adjacent to its base consonant - below, to the left, right, or both left and right, but are always pronounced after the consonant sound. No base consonants are altered in form when adding a vowel sign, and there are no consonant+vowel ligatures in Odia.

## Kaithi E

E (𑂉) is a vowel of the Kaithi abugida. It ultimately arose from the Brahmi letter , via the Siddhaṃ letter E. Like in other Indic scripts, Kaithi vowels have two forms: an independent letter for word and syllable-initial vowel sounds, and a vowel sign for changing the inherent "a" of consonant letters. Vowel signs in Kaithi usually sit adjacent to its base consonant - below, to the left, right, or both left and right, but are always pronounced after the consonant sound. No base consonants are altered in form when adding a vowel sign, and there are no consonant+vowel ligatures in Kaithi.

## Tirhuta E

E (𑒋) is a vowel of the Tirhuta abugida. It ultimately arose from the Brahmi letter , via the Siddhaṃ letter E. Like in other Indic scripts, Tirhuta vowels have two forms: an independent letter for word and syllable-initial vowel sounds, and a vowel sign for changing the inherent "a" of consonant letters. Vowel signs in Tirhuta usually sit adjacent to its base consonant - below, to the left, right, or both left and right, but are always pronounced after the consonant sound. No consonants are altered in form when adding the E vowel mark, although there are some consonant+vowel ligatures in Tirhuta.

## Comparison of E

The various Indic scripts are generally related to each other through adaptation and borrowing, and as such the glyphs for cognate letters, including E, are related as well.
Comparison of E in different scripts :
| | | | | | | | | Aramaic | Aramaic | Aramaic | Aramaic | Aramaic | Aramaic | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Kharoṣṭhī 𐨅 | Kharoṣṭhī 𐨅 | Kharoṣṭhī 𐨅 | Kharoṣṭhī 𐨅 | Kharoṣṭhī 𐨅 | Kharoṣṭhī 𐨅 | | | | | | | | | | | Ashoka Brahmi | Ashoka Brahmi | Ashoka Brahmi | Ashoka Brahmi | Ashoka Brahmi | Ashoka Brahmi | | | Kushana Brahmi | Kushana Brahmi | Kushana Brahmi | Kushana Brahmi | Kushana Brahmi | Kushana Brahmi | | | Tocharian - | Tocharian - | Tocharian - | Tocharian - | Tocharian - | Tocharian - | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | Gupta Brahmi | Gupta Brahmi | Gupta Brahmi | Gupta Brahmi | Gupta Brahmi | Gupta Brahmi | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pallava | Pallava | Pallava | Pallava | Pallava | Pallava | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Kadamba - | Kadamba - | Kadamba - | Kadamba - | Kadamba - | Kadamba - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Bhaiksuki 𑰊 | Bhaiksuki 𑰊 | Bhaiksuki 𑰊 | Bhaiksuki 𑰊 | Bhaiksuki 𑰊 | Bhaiksuki 𑰊 | | | Siddhaṃ | Siddhaṃ | Siddhaṃ | Siddhaṃ | Siddhaṃ | Siddhaṃ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Grantha 𑌏 | Grantha 𑌏 | Grantha 𑌏 | Grantha 𑌏 | Grantha 𑌏 | Grantha 𑌏 | | | Cham ꨃ | Cham ꨃ | Cham ꨃ | Cham ꨃ | Cham ꨃ | Cham ꨃ | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sinhala එ | Sinhala එ | Sinhala එ | Sinhala එ | Sinhala එ | Sinhala එ | | | Pyu / Old Mon - | Pyu / Old Mon - | Pyu / Old Mon - | Pyu / Old Mon - | Pyu / Old Mon - | Pyu / Old Mon - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Tibetan | Tibetan | Tibetan | Tibetan | Tibetan | Tibetan | | | | | Newa 𑐊 | Newa 𑐊 | Newa 𑐊 | Newa 𑐊 | Newa 𑐊 | Newa 𑐊 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ahom 𑜦 | Ahom 𑜦 | Ahom 𑜦 | Ahom 𑜦 | Ahom 𑜦 | Ahom 𑜦 | | | Malayalam ഏ | Malayalam ഏ | Malayalam ഏ | Malayalam ഏ | Malayalam ഏ | Malayalam ഏ | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Telugu ఏ | Telugu ఏ | Telugu ఏ | Telugu ఏ | Telugu ఏ | Telugu ఏ | | | Burmese ဧ | Burmese ဧ | Burmese ဧ | Burmese ဧ | Burmese ဧ | Burmese ဧ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Lepcha ᰬ | Lepcha ᰬ | Lepcha ᰬ | Lepcha ᰬ | Lepcha ᰬ | Lepcha ᰬ | | | | | Ranjana | Ranjana | Ranjana | Ranjana | Ranjana | Ranjana | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Saurashtra ꢌ | Saurashtra ꢌ | Saurashtra ꢌ | Saurashtra ꢌ | Saurashtra ꢌ | Saurashtra ꢌ | | | Dives Akuru 𑤆 | Dives Akuru 𑤆 | Dives Akuru 𑤆 | Dives Akuru 𑤆 | Dives Akuru 𑤆 | Dives Akuru 𑤆 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Kannada ಏ | Kannada ಏ | Kannada ಏ | Kannada ಏ | Kannada ಏ | Kannada ಏ | | | Kayah Li ꤧ | Kayah Li ꤧ | Kayah Li ꤧ | Kayah Li ꤧ | Kayah Li ꤧ | Kayah Li ꤧ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Limbu ᤧ | Limbu ᤧ | Limbu ᤧ | Limbu ᤧ | Limbu ᤧ | Limbu ᤧ | | | | | Soyombo 𑩔 | Soyombo 𑩔 | Soyombo 𑩔 | Soyombo 𑩔 | Soyombo 𑩔 | Soyombo 𑩔 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Khmer ឯ / េ | Khmer ឯ / េ | Khmer ឯ / េ | Khmer ឯ / េ | Khmer ឯ / េ | Khmer ឯ / េ | | | Tamil | Tamil | Tamil | Tamil | Tamil | Tamil | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Chakma 𑄆 | Chakma 𑄆 | Chakma 𑄆 | Chakma 𑄆 | Chakma 𑄆 | Chakma 𑄆 | | | Tai Tham ᩮ | Tai Tham ᩮ | Tai Tham ᩮ | Tai Tham ᩮ | Tai Tham ᩮ | Tai Tham ᩮ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Meitei Mayek ꫠ | Meitei Mayek ꫠ | Meitei Mayek ꫠ | Meitei Mayek ꫠ | Meitei Mayek ꫠ | Meitei Mayek ꫠ | | | | | Gaudi - | Gaudi - | Gaudi - | Gaudi - | Gaudi - | Gaudi - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Thai เ | Thai เ | Thai เ | Thai เ | Thai เ | Thai เ | | | Lao ເ | Lao ເ | Lao ເ | Lao ເ | Lao ເ | Lao ເ | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Tai Le ᥫ | Tai Le ᥫ | Tai Le ᥫ | Tai Le ᥫ | Tai Le ᥫ | Tai Le ᥫ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Marchen 𑲳 | Marchen 𑲳 | Marchen 𑲳 | Marchen 𑲳 | Marchen 𑲳 | Marchen 𑲳 | | | | | Tirhuta 𑒋 | Tirhuta 𑒋 | Tirhuta 𑒋 | Tirhuta 𑒋 | Tirhuta 𑒋 | Tirhuta 𑒋 | | | | | | | | | | | | | New Tai Lue ᦵ | New Tai Lue ᦵ | New Tai Lue ᦵ | New Tai Lue ᦵ | New Tai Lue ᦵ | New Tai Lue ᦵ | | | Tai Viet ꪵ | Tai Viet ꪵ | Tai Viet ꪵ | Tai Viet ꪵ | Tai Viet ꪵ | Tai Viet ꪵ | | | Aksara Kawi - | Aksara Kawi - | Aksara Kawi - | Aksara Kawi - | Aksara Kawi - | Aksara Kawi - |
| | | 'Phags-pa ꡠ | 'Phags-pa ꡠ | 'Phags-pa ꡠ | 'Phags-pa ꡠ | 'Phags-pa ꡠ | 'Phags-pa ꡠ | | | Odia ଏ | Odia ଏ | Odia ଏ | Odia ଏ | Odia ଏ | Odia ଏ | | | | | Sharada 𑆍 | Sharada 𑆍 | Sharada 𑆍 | Sharada 𑆍 | Sharada 𑆍 | Sharada 𑆍 | | | Rejang ꥉ | Rejang ꥉ | Rejang ꥉ | Rejang ꥉ | Rejang ꥉ | Rejang ꥉ | | | Batak ᯧ | Batak ᯧ | Batak ᯧ | Batak ᯧ | Batak ᯧ | Batak ᯧ | | | Buginese ᨙ | Buginese ᨙ | Buginese ᨙ | Buginese ᨙ | Buginese ᨙ | Buginese ᨙ |
| Zanabazar Square 𑨄 | Zanabazar Square 𑨄 | Zanabazar Square 𑨄 | Zanabazar Square 𑨄 | Zanabazar Square 𑨄 | Zanabazar Square 𑨄 | | | | | Bengali-Assamese | Bengali-Assamese | Bengali-Assamese | Bengali-Assamese | Bengali-Assamese | Bengali-Assamese | | | Takri 𑚆 | Takri 𑚆 | Takri 𑚆 | Takri 𑚆 | Takri 𑚆 | Takri 𑚆 | | | | | Javanese ꦌ | Javanese ꦌ | Javanese ꦌ | Javanese ꦌ | Javanese ꦌ | Javanese ꦌ | | | Balinese ᬏ | Balinese ᬏ | Balinese ᬏ | Balinese ᬏ | Balinese ᬏ | Balinese ᬏ | | | Makasar 𑻵 | Makasar 𑻵 | Makasar 𑻵 | Makasar 𑻵 | Makasar 𑻵 | Makasar 𑻵 |
| Hangul - | Hangul - | Hangul - | Hangul - | Hangul - | Hangul - | | | | | Northern Nagari - | Northern Nagari - | Northern Nagari - | Northern Nagari - | Northern Nagari - | Northern Nagari - | | | Dogri 𑠆 | Dogri 𑠆 | Dogri 𑠆 | Dogri 𑠆 | Dogri 𑠆 | Dogri 𑠆 | | | Laṇḍā - | Laṇḍā - | Laṇḍā - | Laṇḍā - | Laṇḍā - | Laṇḍā - | | | | | Sundanese ᮈ | Sundanese ᮈ | Sundanese ᮈ | Sundanese ᮈ | Sundanese ᮈ | Sundanese ᮈ | | | Baybayin - | Baybayin - | Baybayin - | Baybayin - | Baybayin - | Baybayin - |
| Modi 𑘊 | Modi 𑘊 | Modi 𑘊 | Modi 𑘊 | Modi 𑘊 | Modi 𑘊 | | | Gujarati એ | Gujarati એ | Gujarati એ | Gujarati એ | Gujarati એ | Gujarati એ | | | | | | | Khojki 𑈄 | Khojki 𑈄 | Khojki 𑈄 | Khojki 𑈄 | Khojki 𑈄 | Khojki 𑈄 | | | Khudabadi 𑊶 | Khudabadi 𑊶 | Khudabadi 𑊶 | Khudabadi 𑊶 | Khudabadi 𑊶 | Khudabadi 𑊶 | | | Mahajani 𑅓 | Mahajani 𑅓 | Mahajani 𑅓 | Mahajani 𑅓 | Mahajani 𑅓 | Mahajani 𑅓 | | | Tagbanwa - | Tagbanwa - | Tagbanwa - | Tagbanwa - | Tagbanwa - | Tagbanwa - |
| Devanagari | Devanagari | Devanagari | Devanagari | Devanagari | Devanagari | | | Nandinagari 𑦪 | Nandinagari 𑦪 | Nandinagari 𑦪 | Nandinagari 𑦪 | Nandinagari 𑦪 | Nandinagari 𑦪 | | | Kaithi | Kaithi | Kaithi | Kaithi | Kaithi | Kaithi | | | | | Gurmukhi ਏ | Gurmukhi ਏ | Gurmukhi ਏ | Gurmukhi ਏ | Gurmukhi ਏ | Gurmukhi ਏ | | | Multani 𑊃 | Multani 𑊃 | Multani 𑊃 | Multani 𑊃 | Multani 𑊃 | Multani 𑊃 | | | | | Buhid - | Buhid - | Buhid - | Buhid - | Buhid - | Buhid - |
| Canadian Syllabics ᐁ | Canadian Syllabics ᐁ | Canadian Syllabics ᐁ | Canadian Syllabics ᐁ | Canadian Syllabics ᐁ | Canadian Syllabics ᐁ | | | Soyombo 𑩔 | Soyombo 𑩔 | Soyombo 𑩔 | Soyombo 𑩔 | Soyombo 𑩔 | Soyombo 𑩔 | | | Sylheti Nagari ꠄ | Sylheti Nagari ꠄ | Sylheti Nagari ꠄ | Sylheti Nagari ꠄ | Sylheti Nagari ꠄ | Sylheti Nagari ꠄ | | | Gunjala Gondi - | Gunjala Gondi - | Gunjala Gondi - | Gunjala Gondi - | Gunjala Gondi - | Gunjala Gondi - | | | | | Masaram Gondi 𑴆 | Masaram Gondi 𑴆 | Masaram Gondi 𑴆 | Masaram Gondi 𑴆 | Masaram Gondi 𑴆 | Masaram Gondi 𑴆 | | | | | Hanuno'o - | Hanuno'o - | Hanuno'o - | Hanuno'o - | Hanuno'o - | Hanuno'o - |

## Character encodings of E

Most Indic scripts are encoded in the Unicode Standard, and as such the letter E in those scripts can be represented in plain text with unique codepoint. E from several modern-use scripts can also be found in legacy encodings, such as ISCII.
Character information :
| Preview | | | | | | | ఏ | ఏ | ଏ | ଏ | ಏ | ಏ | ഏ | ഏ | એ | એ | ਏ | ਏ |
| Unicode name | DEVANAGARI LETTER E | DEVANAGARI LETTER E | BENGALI LETTER E | BENGALI LETTER E | TAMIL LETTER EE | TAMIL LETTER EE | TELUGU LETTER EE | TELUGU LETTER EE | ORIYA LETTER E | ORIYA LETTER E | KANNADA LETTER EE | KANNADA LETTER EE | MALAYALAM LETTER EE | MALAYALAM LETTER EE | GUJARATI LETTER E | GUJARATI LETTER E | GURMUKHI LETTER EE | GURMUKHI LETTER EE |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 2319 | U+090F | 2447 | U+098F | 2959 | U+0B8F | 3087 | U+0C0F | 2831 | U+0B0F | 3215 | U+0C8F | 3343 | U+0D0F | 2703 | U+0A8F | 2575 | U+0A0F |
| UTF-8 | 224 164 143 | E0 A4 8F | 224 166 143 | E0 A6 8F | 224 174 143 | E0 AE 8F | 224 176 143 | E0 B0 8F | 224 172 143 | E0 AC 8F | 224 178 143 | E0 B2 8F | 224 180 143 | E0 B4 8F | 224 170 143 | E0 AA 8F | 224 168 143 | E0 A8 8F |
| Numeric character reference | &#2319; | &#x90F; | &#2447; | &#x98F; | &#2959; | &#xB8F; | &#3087; | &#xC0F; | &#2831; | &#xB0F; | &#3215; | &#xC8F; | &#3343; | &#xD0F; | &#2703; | &#xA8F; | &#2575; | &#xA0F; |
| ISCII | 172 | AC | 172 | AC | 172 | AC | 172 | AC | 172 | AC | 172 | AC | 172 | AC | 172 | AC | 172 | AC |
Character information :
| Preview | AshokaKushanaGupta | AshokaKushanaGupta | | | 𑌏 | 𑌏 |
| Unicode name | BRAHMI LETTER E | BRAHMI LETTER E | SIDDHAM LETTER E | SIDDHAM LETTER E | GRANTHA LETTER EE | GRANTHA LETTER EE |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 69647 | U+1100F | 71050 | U+1158A | 70415 | U+1130F |
| UTF-8 | 240 145 128 143 | F0 91 80 8F | 240 145 150 138 | F0 91 96 8A | 240 145 140 143 | F0 91 8C 8F |
| UTF-16 | 55300 56335 | D804 DC0F | 55301 56714 | D805 DD8A | 55300 57103 | D804 DF0F |
| Numeric character reference | &#69647; | &#x1100F; | &#71050; | &#x1158A; | &#70415; | &#x1130F; |
Character information :
| Preview | ꡠ | ꡠ | 𑐊 | 𑐊 | 𑰊 | 𑰊 | 𑆍 | 𑆍 |
| Unicode name | PHAGS-PA LETTER E | PHAGS-PA LETTER E | NEWA LETTER E | NEWA LETTER E | BHAIKSUKI LETTER E | BHAIKSUKI LETTER E | SHARADA LETTER E | SHARADA LETTER E |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 43104 | U+A860 | 70666 | U+1140A | 72714 | U+11C0A | 70029 | U+1118D |
| UTF-8 | 234 161 160 | EA A1 A0 | 240 145 144 138 | F0 91 90 8A | 240 145 176 138 | F0 91 B0 8A | 240 145 134 141 | F0 91 86 8D |
| UTF-16 | 43104 | A860 | 55301 56330 | D805 DC0A | 55303 56330 | D807 DC0A | 55300 56717 | D804 DD8D |
| Numeric character reference | &#43104; | &#xA860; | &#70666; | &#x1140A; | &#72714; | &#x11C0A; | &#70029; | &#x1118D; |
Character information :
| Preview | ဧ | ဧ | ᦵ | ᦵ |
| Unicode name | MYANMAR LETTER E | MYANMAR LETTER E | NEW TAI LUE VOWEL SIGN E | NEW TAI LUE VOWEL SIGN E |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 4135 | U+1027 | 6581 | U+19B5 |
| UTF-8 | 225 128 167 | E1 80 A7 | 225 166 181 | E1 A6 B5 |
| Numeric character reference | &#4135; | &#x1027; | &#6581; | &#x19B5; |
Character information :
| Preview | ឯ | ឯ | เ | เ | ꪵ | ꪵ |
| Unicode name | KHMER INDEPENDENT VOWEL QE | KHMER INDEPENDENT VOWEL QE | THAI CHARACTER SARA E | THAI CHARACTER SARA E | TAI VIET VOWEL E | TAI VIET VOWEL E |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 6063 | U+17AF | 3648 | U+0E40 | 43701 | U+AAB5 |
| UTF-8 | 225 158 175 | E1 9E AF | 224 185 128 | E0 B9 80 | 234 170 181 | EA AA B5 |
| Numeric character reference | &#6063; | &#x17AF; | &#3648; | &#xE40; | &#43701; | &#xAAB5; |
Character information :
| Preview | එ | එ | 𑄆 | 𑄆 | ᥫ | ᥫ | 𑤆 | 𑤆 | ꢌ | ꢌ | ꨃ | ꨃ |
| Unicode name | SINHALA LETTER EYANNA | SINHALA LETTER EYANNA | CHAKMA LETTER E | CHAKMA LETTER E | TAI LE LETTER E | TAI LE LETTER E | DIVES AKURU LETTER E | DIVES AKURU LETTER E | SAURASHTRA LETTER E | SAURASHTRA LETTER E | CHAM LETTER E | CHAM LETTER E |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 3473 | U+0D91 | 69894 | U+11106 | 6507 | U+196B | 71942 | U+11906 | 43148 | U+A88C | 43523 | U+AA03 |
| UTF-8 | 224 182 145 | E0 B6 91 | 240 145 132 134 | F0 91 84 86 | 225 165 171 | E1 A5 AB | 240 145 164 134 | F0 91 A4 86 | 234 162 140 | EA A2 8C | 234 168 131 | EA A8 83 |
| UTF-16 | 3473 | 0D91 | 55300 56582 | D804 DD06 | 6507 | 196B | 55302 56582 | D806 DD06 | 43148 | A88C | 43523 | AA03 |
| Numeric character reference | &#3473; | &#xD91; | &#69894; | &#x11106; | &#6507; | &#x196B; | &#71942; | &#x11906; | &#43148; | &#xA88C; | &#43523; | &#xAA03; |
Character information :
| Preview | 𑘊 | 𑘊 | 𑦪 | 𑦪 |
| Unicode name | MODI LETTER E | MODI LETTER E | NANDINAGARI LETTER E | NANDINAGARI LETTER E |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 71178 | U+1160A | 72106 | U+119AA |
| UTF-8 | 240 145 152 138 | F0 91 98 8A | 240 145 166 170 | F0 91 A6 AA |
| UTF-16 | 55301 56842 | D805 DE0A | 55302 56746 | D806 DDAA |
| Numeric character reference | &#71178; | &#x1160A; | &#72106; | &#x119AA; |
Character information :
| Preview | 𑒋 | 𑒋 | ꫠ | ꫠ |
| Unicode name | TIRHUTA LETTER E | TIRHUTA LETTER E | MEETEI MAYEK LETTER E | MEETEI MAYEK LETTER E |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 70795 | U+1148B | 43744 | U+AAE0 |
| UTF-8 | 240 145 146 139 | F0 91 92 8B | 234 171 160 | EA AB A0 |
| UTF-16 | 55301 56459 | D805 DC8B | 43744 | AAE0 |
| Numeric character reference | &#70795; | &#x1148B; | &#43744; | &#xAAE0; |
Character information :
| Preview | 𑚆 | 𑚆 | 𑠆 | 𑠆 | 𑈄 | 𑈄 | 𑊶 | 𑊶 | 𑅓 | 𑅓 | 𑊃 | 𑊃 |
| Unicode name | TAKRI LETTER E | TAKRI LETTER E | DOGRA LETTER E | DOGRA LETTER E | KHOJKI LETTER E | KHOJKI LETTER E | KHUDAWADI LETTER E | KHUDAWADI LETTER E | MAHAJANI LETTER E | MAHAJANI LETTER E | MULTANI LETTER E | MULTANI LETTER E |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 71302 | U+11686 | 71686 | U+11806 | 70148 | U+11204 | 70326 | U+112B6 | 69971 | U+11153 | 70275 | U+11283 |
| UTF-8 | 240 145 154 134 | F0 91 9A 86 | 240 145 160 134 | F0 91 A0 86 | 240 145 136 132 | F0 91 88 84 | 240 145 138 182 | F0 91 8A B6 | 240 145 133 147 | F0 91 85 93 | 240 145 138 131 | F0 91 8A 83 |
| UTF-16 | 55301 56966 | D805 DE86 | 55302 56326 | D806 DC06 | 55300 56836 | D804 DE04 | 55300 57014 | D804 DEB6 | 55300 56659 | D804 DD53 | 55300 56963 | D804 DE83 |
| Numeric character reference | &#71302; | &#x11686; | &#71686; | &#x11806; | &#70148; | &#x11204; | &#70326; | &#x112B6; | &#69971; | &#x11153; | &#70275; | &#x11283; |
Character information :
| Preview | ᬏ | ᬏ | ꦌ | ꦌ | ᮈ | ᮈ |
| Unicode name | BALINESE LETTER EKARA | BALINESE LETTER EKARA | JAVANESE LETTER E | JAVANESE LETTER E | SUNDANESE LETTER E | SUNDANESE LETTER E |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 6927 | U+1B0F | 43404 | U+A98C | 7048 | U+1B88 |
| UTF-8 | 225 172 143 | E1 AC 8F | 234 166 140 | EA A6 8C | 225 174 136 | E1 AE 88 |
| Numeric character reference | &#6927; | &#x1B0F; | &#43404; | &#xA98C; | &#7048; | &#x1B88; |
Character information :
| Preview | 𑴆 | 𑴆 |
| Unicode name | MASARAM GONDI LETTER E | MASARAM GONDI LETTER E |
| Encodings | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 72966 | U+11D06 |
| UTF-8 | 240 145 180 134 | F0 91 B4 86 |
| UTF-16 | 55303 56582 | D807 DD06 |
| Numeric character reference | &#72966; | &#x11D06; |
Character information :
| Preview | ᐁ | ᐁ | ᐃ | ᐃ | ᐅ | ᐅ | ᐊ | ᐊ | ᐞ | ᐞ |
| Unicode name | CANADIAN SYLLABICS E | CANADIAN SYLLABICS E | CANADIAN SYLLABICS I | CANADIAN SYLLABICS I | CANADIAN SYLLABICS O | CANADIAN SYLLABICS O | CANADIAN SYLLABICS A | CANADIAN SYLLABICS A | CANADIAN SYLLABICS GLOTTAL STOP | CANADIAN SYLLABICS GLOTTAL STOP |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 5121 | U+1401 | 5123 | U+1403 | 5125 | U+1405 | 5130 | U+140A | 5150 | U+141E |
| UTF-8 | 225 144 129 | E1 90 81 | 225 144 131 | E1 90 83 | 225 144 133 | E1 90 85 | 225 144 138 | E1 90 8A | 225 144 158 | E1 90 9E |
| Numeric character reference | &#5121; | &#x1401; | &#5123; | &#x1403; | &#5125; | &#x1405; | &#5130; | &#x140A; | &#5150; | &#x141E; |
* The full range of E Canadian syllabic characters can be found at the codepoint ranges 1401-141B, 141E, 142B-142E, 18B0-18B3, 18DC-18DD.