OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lunar precession

Lunar precession is a term used for three different precession motions related to the Moon. First, it can refer to change in orientation of the lunar rotational axis with respect to a reference plane, following the normal rules of precession followed by spinning objects. In addition, the orbit of the Moon undergoes two important types of precessional motion: apsidal and nodal.

## Axial precession

The rotational axis of the Moon also undergoes precession. Since the Moon's axial tilt is only 1.5° with respect to the ecliptic (the plane of Earth's orbit around the Sun), this effect is small. Once every 18.6 years, the lunar north pole describes a small circle around a point in the constellation Draco, while correspondingly, the lunar south pole describes a small circle around a point in the constellation Dorado. Similar to Earth, the Moon's axial precession is westwards - whereas Apsidal precession is in the same direction as the rotation (meaning apsidal precession is eastward).

## Apsidal precession

This kind of precession is that of the major axis of the Moon's elliptic orbit (the line of the apsides from perigee to apogee), which precesses eastward by 360° in approximately 8.85 years. This is the reason that an anomalistic month (the period the Moon moves from the perigee to the apogee and to the perigee again) is longer than the sidereal month (the period the Moon takes to complete one orbit with respect to the fixed stars). This apsidal precession completes one rotation in the same time as the number of sidereal months exceeds the number of anomalistic months by exactly one, after about 3,233 days (8.85 years).

## Nodal precession

Another type of lunar orbit precession is that of the plane of the Moon's orbit. The period of the lunar nodal precession is defined as the time it takes the ascending node to move through 360° relative to the vernal equinox (autumnal equinox in the Southern Hemisphere). It is about 18.6 years and the direction of motion is westward, i.e., in the direction opposite to the Earth's orbit around the Sun. This is the reason that a draconic month or nodal period (the period the Moon takes to return to the same node in its orbit) is shorter than the sidereal month. After one nodal precession period, the number of draconic months exceeds the number of sidereal months by exactly one. This period is about 6,793 days (18.60 years).
As a result of this nodal precession, the time for the Sun to return to the same lunar node, the eclipse year, is about 18.6377 days shorter than a sidereal year. The number of solar orbits (years) during one lunar nodal precession period equals the period of orbit (one year) divided by this difference, minus one: ⁠365.2422/18.6377⁠ − 1.
The precession cycle affects the heights of tides. During half the cycle, the high and low tides are less extreme; in the other half of the cycle, they are amplified, with high tides greater than average and low tides lower than average.
# Hermann Erlhoff

Hermann Erlhoff (22 December 1944 – 17 February 2022) was a German professional football player and coach.

## Playing career

Erlhoff played as a defender and midfielder for TSV Marl-Hüls, FC Schalke 04 and Rot-Weiss Essen. He made a total of 162 appearances in the Bundesliga, scoring 15 goals. He was also the league's second ever substitute player.

## Coaching career

After retiring as a player in 1976, Erlhoff worked as a coach at Rot-Weiss Essen before becoming manager. He later coached at a number of amateur teams, including Rot-Weiß Oberhausen and SpVgg Erkenschwick. He also managed the women's team FFC Flaesheim-Hillen, whom he led to the final of the 2000–01 DFB-Pokal Frauen, which the club lost.

## Later life and death

Erlhoff later worked as a sports teacher. After having dementia, he died on 17 February 2022, at the age of 77.
# Americas Society

The Americas Society is an organization dedicated to education, debate, and dialogue on the Americas. It is located at 680 Park Avenue on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, and was established by David Rockefeller in 1965.
The Americas Society promotes the understanding of the economic, political, and social issues confronting Latin America, the Caribbean, and Canada; its mission is "to increase public awareness and appreciation of the diverse cultural heritage of the Americas and the importance of the inter-American relationship."

## Building

The Americas Society Building is listed in the National Register of Historic Places. The building was previously the Percy Rivington Pyne House before serving as the Soviet Mission to the United Nations until its current usage.
Along with the neighboring buildings of the Queen Sofía Spanish Institute and the Italian Consulate General, the house constitutes one of the few remaining unified architectural ensembles on Park Avenue. The Center for Inter-American Relations was later to be absorbed into Americas Society in 1985.

## Activities

The Americas Society organizes interviews, speeches, podcasts, exhibitions, readings, and musical performances at its headquarters and reports on Congressional updates, and local events. The Americas Society produces the MetLife Music of the Americas (concert series) to showcase the diversity of styles and genres of music in the Americas. The concert series is held at the Society’s headquarters.
The Americas Society, together with Council of the Americas, produces the publication Americas Quarterly, a policy journal for the Western Hemisphere. The Americas Society also published Review: Literature and Arts of the Americas founded in 1968. Review is an English-language journal for literature from Latin America, the Caribbean, and Canada. Review also helped support the first English translation of One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez as well as other translations.
# Big Law: Deputy Butterbean

Big Law: Deputy Butterbean is an American reality show that aired for one season, in 2011, on Investigation Discovery. The series follows a former heavyweight boxer, Eric "Butterbean" Esch, who had transitioned to a deputy sheriff in Walker County, Alabama.

## Characters
### Main characters

* Eric "Butterbean" Esch
* Adam Hadder
* Steve Smith
* Grace Esch
* Adam Esch
* Libby Esch

## Episodes
### Season 1 (2011)

| No. overall | No. in season | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original release date | Prod. code |
| 1 | 1 | "Bad Influence" | Unknown | Unknown | August 9, 2011 (2011-08-09) | 001 |
| 2 | 2 | "Reefer Madness" | Unknown | Unknown | August 9, 2011 (2011-08-09) | 002 |
| 3 | 3 | "Bait and Switch" | Unknown | Unknown | August 16, 2011 (2011-08-16) | 003 |
| 4 | 4 | "Double Cross" | Unknown | Unknown | August 16, 2011 (2011-08-16) | 004 |
| 5 | 5 | "Web of Deceit" | Unknown | Unknown | August 23, 2011 (2011-08-23) | 005 |
| 6 | 6 | "Show Me the Money" | Unknown | Unknown | August 23, 2011 (2011-08-23) | 006 |
| 7 | 7 | "Vanished" | Unknown | Unknown | August 30, 2011 (2011-08-30) | 007 |
| 8 | 8 | "Circle of Lies" | Unknown | Unknown | August 30, 2011 (2011-08-30) | 008 |
| 9 | 9 | "Dangerous Games" | Unknown | Unknown | September 6, 2011 (2011-09-06) | 009 |
| 10 | 10 | "Under Siege" | Unknown | Unknown | September 6, 2011 (2011-09-06) | 010 |
# Soviet Land Nehru Award

The Soviet Land Nehru Award was a literary award created in 1965 in India.
The award was created to foster better relations between India and the Soviet Union. The first award recipient was the poet Sumitranandan Pant (1900–1977).
The award is named for Soviet Land magazine, which was an Indian magazine published by the Soviet government to promote socialism. TASS published the magazine.

## Notable award winners

* Mother Teresa
* Kaifi Azmi
* Satyajit Ray
* Harivansh Rai Bachchan
* Firaq Gorakhpuri
* Quratulain Hyder
* Muzaffar Aazim
* Padma Sachdev
* Balraj Sahni
* Subhash Mukhopadhyay
* [ [Dr. Ranjeet]]
# China International Marine Containers

China International Marine Containers (Group) Co., Ltd (CIMC; Chinese: 中集集团) is a Chinese company principally engaged in the manufacture and sale of transportation equipment, such as containers, road transport vehicles and airport ground-handling equipment.
China International Marine Containers was a constituent of SZSE 100 Index, but was removed in January 2017. As of 4 July 2017, it is one of the 200 components of SZSE 200 Index (the mid cap index of 101st to 300th companies).

## Corporate History

CIMC was incorporated in Shenzhen as a joint venture on 14 January 1980 as China International Marine Containers Co., Ltd. (Chinese: 中國國際海運集裝箱股份有限公司). After being restructured as a joint stock limited company in December 1992, and publicly offered A shares and B shares which were listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in 1994, CIMC adopted its current name in 1995. Vanguard National Trailer Corp., CIMC's US subsidiary, acquired Monon in 2003.

## Business Operations

Its container department produces dry freight containers, refrigerated containers, special containers and other containers. CIMC also offers road transport vehicles, including logistics vehicles, tanker trailers and construction vehicles. In addition, the Company designs and manufactures passenger boarding bridges and cargo handling systems for airports. Based in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, CIMC is also engaged in the real estate industry through its subsidiaries.
With over 40% market share in the international container business and 56% market share in the dry marine container market, CIMC has been the biggest container-manufacturing company in the world since 1996. It has 12 production bases lay out in South, East and North of China, with products ranging from dry van, reefer, tank and other special containers. The customers include leading shipping companies and container leasing companies.
In 2013, CIMC acquired German manufacturer of fire engines Ziegler, including its subsidiary Visser B.V., which builds ambulances and interiors of defense vehicles.
It owns Yantai CIMC Raffles Shipyard in Yantai, China.

## Listing and Shareholders

On 8 April 1994, the A shares of CIMC were listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange.
On 19 December 2012, CIMC converted its B shares into H shares, and listed its H shares by way of introduction on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong, being the first enterprise in China to do so.
According to the 2013 Annual Report of CIMC, China Merchants Group holds 25.54% while COSCO holds 22.75% of the total shares of the company.

## Other container manufacturers

* CXIC
* DFIC
* SINGAMAS
# Feng Jixin

Feng Jixin (Chinese: 冯纪新) (1915–2005) was a People's Republic of China politician. He was born in Jinzhai County, Anhui Province. A member of the New Fourth Army during the Second Sino-Japanese War, he was sent to Nenjiang Province (now part of Heilongjiang Province) in 1945. He was governor of Gansu (December 1979 – January 1981) and Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary of Gansu (January 1981 – September 1982).
# Nagamalai

Nagamalai ("naga"=snake, "malai"=hill) is a suburb of Madurai situated about 10 km west of Madurai City, Tamil Nadu, India, along the Madurai-Theni highway.

## Environment
### Hills

Madurai is surrounded by eight hillocks that once served to guard the city against invading forces. Of these hills, three small but prominent hills (Yanaimalai, Pasumalai, and Nagamalai — Elephant, Cow, and Snake Hill respectively) have several interesting legends associated with them.
Samanar Hills, which is opposite Nagamalai, is of historical importance. Samanars (Tamil Jain) were said to have stayed on the hill, fearing persecution from the then rulers of Madurai. Many stone statues and other artifacts are present in Nagamalai.

### Biodiversity

Nagamalai is also known for its snake biodiversity, and a government proposal is in the works for creating an ecotourism snake park in the area.

### Water

The top of the hill consists of naturally formed rocks that resemble the form of a crocodile. Even though there is no water source at the top of the hill, it has a permanent flow of water on one side at Puluthu, which is herbal water that can be directly drunk.

## Education

Nagamalai is a notable educational hub in the outskirts of the Madurai city. The Madurai Kamaraj University is located in close proximity to Nagamalai. It accommodates a number of other educational institutions such as:
* Palkalai Nagar Middle School
* Nadar Mahajana Sangam S. Vellaichamy Nadar College
* M.N.U. Jayaraj Nadar Higher Secondary School
* S.B.O.A. Matriculation Higher Secondary School
* Sirumalar Girls Higher Secondary School
* Akshara Matriculation Higher Secondary School
* M.N.U.J. Annapakiyam Matriculation Higher Secondary School
* KMR International School
# We All Love Ennio Morricone

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
We All Love Ennio Morricone is a 2007 tribute album honoring noted film composer Ennio Morricone. It features a diverse lineup of artists including Andrea Bocelli, Metallica, Bruce Springsteen, Roger Waters, and Celine Dion. Also, industry giant Quincy Jones, an admirer of Morricone's work as a composer for many years, enlisted his longtime songwriting collaborators Alan and Marilyn Bergman to write the lyrics to "I Knew I Loved You", which Dion sang to Morricone's "Deborah's Theme" from Once Upon a Time in America. Bruce Springsteen won the Grammy Award Best Rock Instrumental Performance for his version of "Once Upon A Time In The West", beating out Metallica who was nominated for their cover of "The Ecstasy of Gold", also from this album. The album sold over 120,000 copies in Italy alone.

## Track listing

* "I Knew I Loved You" - Celine Dion
* "The Good, The Bad and The Ugly" - Quincy Jones featuring Herbie Hancock
* "Once Upon a Time in the West" - Bruce Springsteen
* "Conradiana" - Andrea Bocelli
* "The Ecstasy of Gold" - Metallica
* "Maléna" - Yo-Yo Ma
* "Come Sail Away" - Renée Fleming
* "Gabriel's Oboe" - Ennio Morricone
* "Conmigo" - Daniela Mercury featuring Eumir Deodato
* "La Luz Prodigiosa" - Dulce Pontes
* "Love Affair" - Chris Botti
* "Je Changerais d'Avis" - Vanessa and the O's
* "Lost Boys Calling" - Roger Waters
* "The Tropical Variation" - Ennio Morricone
* "Could Heaven Be" - Denyce Graves
* "Addio Monti" - Taro Hakase
* "Cinema Paradiso" - Ennio Morricone

## Personnel
### Metallica (track 5)

* James Hetfield - lead guitar, vocals
* Kirk Hammett - rhythm guitar
* Lars Ulrich - drums
* Robert Trujillo - bass
# Hannibal (disambiguation)

Hannibal (247–183/182 BC) was a Carthaginian general who fought the Roman Republic in the Second Punic War.
Hannibal may also refer to:

## Names

* Hannibal (given name)
* Hannibal (surname)

## Film and television

* Hannibal, a 1972 film by Xavier Koller
* Hannibal, a meerkat in Meerkat Manor

### About the general and statesman from Carthage

* Hannibal (1959 film), a film based on the life on the Carthaginian general
* Hannibal (2006 TV film), a BBC TV film starring Alexander Siddig

### Related to the novel The Silence of the Lambs

* Hannibal (2001 film), a sequel to the 1991 film based on Thomas Harris' novel, starring Anthony Hopkins
* Hannibal (TV series), a 2013 NBC TV drama series

## Games

* Hannibal (video game), a 1994 PC/DOS computer game
* Hannibal: Rome vs. Carthage, a 1996 Avalon Hill board game

## Literature

* Hannibal (Harris novel), a novel by Thomas Harris and featuring Hannibal Lecter
* Hannibal (Leckie novel), a 1995 historical novel by Ross Leckie
* Hannibal, a dog in Agatha Christie's novel Postern of Fate

## Music

* Hannibal Records, a now-defunct record label
* "Hannibal", a track by Santana from Zebop!
* "Hannibal", a track by Miles Davis from Amandla
* Hannibal, a fictional opera in The Phantom of the Opera

## People

* Hannibal Gisco (c. 295–258 BC), Carthaginian military commander who fought the Roman Republic in the First Punic War
* Hannibal Hamlin (1809-1891), the 15th vice president of the United States
* Hannibal Lokumbe or Hannibal (born 1948), American jazz trumpeter and composer
* Hannibal, a ring name of Devon Nicholson (born 1982), Canadian professional wrestler
* Hannibal Mejbri (born 2003), Tunisian professional footballer

## Places
### United States

* Hannibal, Missouri, a city and hometown of Mark Twain
** Hannibal micropolitan area
** Hannibal Regional Airport
* Hannibal, New York, a town
** Hannibal (village), New York, a village contained within the town
* Hannibal, Ohio, a census-designated place
* Hannibal, Wisconsin, an unincorporated community

### Elsewhere

* Hannibal Islands, Queensland, Australia
* 2152 Hannibal, an asteroid

## Ships

* HMS Hannibal, various ships and a shore establishment
* USS Hannibal (Ag-1), a converted steamer
* Hannibal (slave ship), a 17th-century slave-trading ship

## Structures

* Hannibal (Dortmund), two multi-use high-rise buildings in Dortmund, Germany
* Hannibal Bridge, spanning the Missouri River
* Hannibal House, an office building in London

## Other uses

* Hannibal (G.I. Joe), a clone of the Carthaginian general in the G.I. Joe universe
* Hannibal (horse) (1801–c. 1806), a Thoroughbred racehorse that won the 1804 Epsom Derby
* Hannibal (network), a network of far-right prepper groups in German-speaking countries
* Operation Hannibal, a Second World War German sea evacuation of soldiers and civilians ahead of the advancing Red Army
* Hannibal-TV, a privately owned television network in Tunisia
* G-AAGX Hannibal, a named Handley Page H.P.42 airliner
# Liisa Lepola

Liisa Lepola (born 8 February 1998) is a Finnish aesthetic group gymnast.
She's a two-time (2015, 2016) Finnish National champion in Aesthetic group gymnastics competing with Team Minetit.
# Lisa Garac

Lisa Garac (born 19 June 2010) is a Romanian rhythmic gymnast. She won team bronze at the 2023 Junior Worlds.

## Career

In her first year as a junior gymnast she debuted at the 2023 Fellbach-Schmiden's international tournament, where she competed with ball, ending 3rd in teams and 7th in the apparatus final. In March she won bronze in the All-Around at the Aphrodite Cup in the 2010 born category. At the IT Sofia Cup she was 22nd in the All-Around. In May she was 4th in teams, 11th in the All-Around and 8th in the ball final at the Gdynia Cup. In July she was selected for the Junior World Championships in Cluj-Napoca, where she won bronze in teams alongside Amalia Lică and the junior national group.
In 2024 she was selected for the European Cup in Baku where she won bronze in team. At the 2024 European Championships, she won the junior team gold along with Lică.

## Achievements

* Part of the first Romanian team to win a team medal at the World Championships.

## Routine music information

| Year | Apparatus | Music Title |
| 2024 | Hoop | Truly Inspirational by Clemens Wijers / The Game Is Afoot by Eternal Eclipse |
| 2024 | Ball | Fairytales and Heros by Gabriel Saban & Tian Bo |
| 2024 | Clubs | Upside Down by Paloma Faith |
| 2024 | Ribbon | Land of Yesterday by Caroline O'Connor & Anastasia Company |
| 2023 | Hoop | Flamenco Bolero by Gustavo Montesano & Royal Philharmonic Orchestra |
| 2023 | Ball | Steppe by René Aubry |
| 2023 | Clubs | Upside Down by Paloma Faith |
| 2023 | Ribbon | Suite Festiva de Exitos by Pascual Gonzalez |
# 1874 United States elections

Elections occurred in the middle of Republican President Ulysses S. Grant's second term, during the Third Party System. Members of the 44th United States Congress were chosen in this election. The election took place during the Reconstruction Era, and many Southerners were barred from voting. Colorado joined the union during the 44th Congress. Democrats took control of a chamber of Congress for the first time since 1859, winning a huge number of seats from House Republicans. However, the Republicans retained a majority in the Senate. The election marked the first occurrence of the six-year itch phenomenon, in which a president's party lost many Congressional seats during the president's second mid-term election.
The Panic of 1873, a series of scandals, and an unpopular Congressional pay raise all damaged the Republican Party's brand. With the passage of the Reconstruction Amendments, the importance of the parties' roles in the Civil War also receded in the minds of many. Though Republicans won governorships in Northern states such as Pennsylvania, the election increased Democratic power in the South, which it later dominated after the end of Reconstruction.
In the House, Democrats won massive gains when the Republicans lost a total of 92 seats (the third-largest swing in the history of the House, and the second-largest House loss by the Republican Party), turning a dominant Republican majority into a similarly dominant Democratic majority.
In the Senate, Democrats picked up several seats, but Republicans retained a commanding majority.
# Lavar-e Saheli

Lavar-e Saheli (Persian: لاورساحلي) is a village in Kabgan Rural District of Kaki District in Dashti County, Bushehr province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 437 in 117 households. The following census in 2011 counted 527 people in 151 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 531 people in 153 households.
# Jon Laukvik

Jon Laukvik (born 16 December 1952, in Oslo) is a Norwegian organist.
Laukvik studied church music, organ and piano in Oslo. Afterwards, he worked with Michael Schneider and Hugo Ruf in Cologne and Marie-Claire Alain in Paris. In 1980, he was appointed professor of organ at the Hochschule für Musik und Darstellende Kunst in Stuttgart. In 2001, he was appointed professor at the Norwegian Academy of Music in Oslo. Since 2003, he is also a guest professor at the Royal Academy of Music in London.

## Awards

* 1977: International organ week Nuremberg
* 1977: International organ competition (Deutscher evangelischer Kirchentag)

## Publications

* Orgelschule zur historischen Aufführungspraxis
# Torgeir Kinne Solsvik

Torgeir Kinne Solsvik (born 15 October 1979) is a Norwegian pianist. He is listed among local artists in the magazine Harding PULS.

## Discography

| Published | Record company | Contents |
| 1998 | | Works by Bedřich Smetana, Ludwig van Beethoven, Sergej Prokofjev and Robert Schumann. |
| 2001 | Vest-Norsk Plateselskap | 50 Folketunes from Hardanger by Geirr Tveitt and «Slåtter» by Edvard Grieg. |
| 2007 | Kinne Piano | In 2005 Solsvik recorded Ballade by Edvard Grieg, Papillons by Schumann and Bilder fra en utstilling by Mussorgsky. |
| 2010 | Kinne Piano | Geirr Tveitt Piano Works and Songs together with barytone Ørjan Hartveit. |
| 2012 | Kinne Piano | Haugtussa and Holberg-suiten by Edvard Grieg together with soprano Ranveig Helen Leagreid. |
| 2012 | Kinne Piano | Schumann/Grieg: Dichterliebe and some melodies from Grieg songs together with John Kristian Karlsen. |
| 2012 | Kinne Piano | Piano by Torgeir Kinne Solsvik |
| 2012 | Kinne Piano | 18 songs by Sergej Rakhmaninov and Lyrics of Pushkin by Boris Tsjaikovskij with soprano Olga Sosnovskaya. |
| 2014 | Kinne Piano | Piano sonatas by Ludwig van Beethoven |
| 2015 | Kinne Piano | Femti Folkatonar frao Hardanger, op.150 (re-master) |
# Loo Phay Xing

Jeremiah Loo Phay Xing (born 28 September 1997) is a Malaysian artistic gymnast. He represented Malaysia at the 2020 Summer Olympics and finished sixty-second in the all-around during the qualification round.
# Rytigynia hirsutiflora

Rytigynia hirsutiflora is a species of shrub in the family Rubiaceae. It is endemic to Tanzania, and mainly grows in seasonally dry tropical areas. Its habitat is moist montane forest. It can be found in the North Udzungwa Mountains, at Sanje and Udekwa.
It was first scientifically described by Bernard Verdcourt in 1987.

## Sources

* 1 2 3 Lovett, J.; Clarke, G.P. (1998). "Rytigynia hirsutiflora". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1998: e.T35480A9930534. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T35480A9930534.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
* 1 2 "Rytigynia hirsutiflora Verdc". Plants of the World Online. Kew Science. Retrieved 2025-03-03.
* ↑ Verdcourt, B. (1987). "Notes on African Rubiaceae: Vanguerieae". Kew Bulletin. 42 (1): 123–199. doi:10.2307/4109900. ISSN 0075-5974.
* This Rubiaceae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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