OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gunnersbury

Gunnersbury is an area of West London, England.

## Toponymy

The name "Gunnersbury" originally meant "Gunner's (Gunnar's) fort", and is a combination of an old Scandinavian personal name + Middle English -bury, meaning, "fort", or "fortified place".

## Development

Gunnersbury consists mainly of pre-war housing of a variety of types, including flats, terrace, semi detached, and detached houses, some of which are ex-local authority built.
The defining symbol of Gunnersbury is the 18-storey high BSI (British Standards Institution) building on Chiswick High Road. Between 1966 and 1992 the block housed a divisional headquarters of IBM UK. Below this building Gunnersbury station serves the Richmond branch of the District line and the London Overground's Mildmay line to Stratford.
On the north side of the High Road is The Gunnersbury, formerly the John Bull pub, built in 1853, with a billiards saloon built a little later. It became a music venue, visited by bands including The Who.
In August 1921, London General Omnibus Company established a bus overhaul facility off Chiswick High Road. It incorporated a Training School with a bus skidpan. In 1989, London Transport closed the works. In 2001 the site was redeveloped as the Chiswick Business Park with 12 medium density office buildings. It houses companies including SBS Broadcasting Networks, CBS News, Technicolor, Discovery Channel Europe, Intelsat, Singapore Airlines, Qantas, Foxtons, and a Virgin Active health club.
Immediately to the east is Gunnersbury Triangle nature reserve. An area of woodland, it supports many species of birds, plants, and animals. It has free admission and its entrance is on the south of Bollo Lane, a few yards from Chiswick Park tube station.
Just to the north of Gunnersbury Triangle, the Chiswick Park Footbridge connects Gunnersbury's Chiswick Business Park with Chiswick Park tube station. It was designed by Expedition Engineering and Useful Studios.
Gunnersbury lends its name to a nearby secondary school, formerly a grammar school, in Brentford. Gunnersbury Catholic School is a boys-only Catholic comprehensive with a co-educational sixth form. It used to be located on Gunnersbury Avenue and it backed on to Gunnersbury Park. Since 1984, it has been located in The Ride, Brentford.
In 1886, Gunnersbury was given its own parish church, dedicated to Saint James. The church stood on Chiswick High Road, near Chiswick Roundabout. The church was decommissioned just over a century later, in 1987, and demolished soon afterwards. The parish was united with that of St Paul's, Brentford.
* Gunnersbury Baptist Church
* BSI building over Gunnersbury station
* 18th-century mock temple in Gunnersbury Park
* Russian Orthodox Church Abroad, Harvard Road
* Chiswick Business Park

## Transport
### Nearest tube stations

* Acton Town tube station
* Gunnersbury station

### Nearest railway station

* Gunnersbury station
* South Acton railway station
# Binzhou (disambiguation)

Binzhou (滨州) is a prefecture-level city in Shandong, China.
Binzhou may also refer to:
* Binzhou, Shaanxi (彬州市), county-level city in China
* Pennsylvania, United States (宾夕法尼亚州) which has an Chinese abbreviation called 宾州 (Pinyin: bīn zhōu, literally "Penn's State")

## Towns

* Binzhou, Heilongjiang (宾州镇), in Bin County
* Binzhou, Guangxi (宾州镇), in Binyang County

## Historical prefectures

* Bin Prefecture (Guangxi) (賓州), a prefecture between the 7th and 20th centuries in modern Guangxi
* Bin Prefecture (Shaanxi) (邠州), a prefecture between the 8th and 20th centuries in modern Shaanxi
* Bin Prefecture (Shandong) (濱州), a prefecture between the 10th and 20th centuries in modern Shandong
# ATEC

ATEC may refer to:
* Atec, an aerospace and energy component manufacturer
* ATEC v.o.s., a Czech aircraft manufacturer
* Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist, a psychological assessment tool
* United States Army Test and Evaluation Command
* Inland Railway aka Australian Transport and Energy Corridor
# Route 66 (composition)

Route 66 is a single-movement composition for orchestra by the American composer Michael Daugherty. The piece was commissioned by the Kalamazoo Symphony Orchestra and premiered on April 25, 1998, at the Irving S. Gilmore International Keyboard Festival in East Lansing, Michigan under conductor Yoshimi Takeda.

## Style and composition

Inspired by the historic American highway U.S. Route 66, the piece combines elements of jazz and orchestral writing in what Daugherty called "a high-octane nostalgic musical romp from Illinois to California along America’s first intercontinental highway, as seen through my rear view mirror." The work lasts roughly 7 minutes in duration and was described by James Manheim of AllMusic as containing "lots of contrapuntal brass and wind material underpinned by fast-moving syncopated percussion."

### Instrumentation

Route 66 is scored for two flutes, piccolo, two oboes, English horn, E-flat clarinet, B-flat clarinet, bass clarinet, two bassoons, contrabassoon, four French horns, four trumpets, three trombones, tuba, timpani, four percussionists (xylophone/glockenspiel; vibraphone; marimba; brake drum/two cowbells/two bongo drums or timbales/sizzle cymbal/medium ride cymbal/splash cymbal/three triangles/three wood blocks), harp, piano, and strings (violins I & II, violas, violoncellos, and double basses).

## Reception

Alex Chilvers of Limelight praised Route 66 as "... a big, boisterous Cadillac of a piece, intended to convey the experience of driving from Illinois to California [...] in only seven busy, energetic minutes". Mark Estren of The Washington Post similarly praised Daugherty's writing as "propulsive, accessible yet well constructed and deeply imbued with the spirits of both romanticism and postmodernism." Ivan Hewett of The Daily Telegraph lauded Daugherty as "the orchestral chronicler of American culture" and described the piece, in addition to Daugherty's Sunset Strip, as "winning and affectionate." Hewett continued, "In works such as Route 66 and Sunset Strip he paints the hopes and dreams embodied in Interstate highways, wide-open spaces and all-night bars where Frank Sinatra crooned."

## Discography

A recording of the piece, performed by the Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra under conductor Marin Alsop, was released January 4, 2011 through Naxos Records and features Daugherty's other orchestral works Ghost Ranch, Sunset Strip, and Time Machine.
# Intelligence collection plan

An intelligence collection plan (ICP) is the systematic process used by most modern armed forces and intelligence services to meet intelligence requirements through the tasking of all available resources to gather and provide pertinent information within a required time limit. Creating a collection plan is part of the intelligence cycle.
While an ICP has no prescribed doctrinal format, it must use all available collection capabilities to meet the decision maker's priority requirements. It must be precise and concise, yet a working document that is flexible enough to respond to changes as they occur.

## Process

Developing an ICP typically involves five stages:

### Requirements

Identifying the intelligence requirements or the decision maker’s intent ensures that information collected is pertinent and that time and resources are not wasted.

### Assets, resources, and deterrents

At this stage, assets, resources, and obstacles are determined to help guide collection. Assets and resources are broken down into categories of sources and contacts and the value and extent of use for each asset and resource is evaluated. Deterrents to collection are identified and plans are developed to address deterrents. Travel plans are designed to overcome geographical barriers and emergency plans are conceived to address possible problems that may be encountered.

### Priorities

A strategy is then devised based on the previous steps to prioritize collection. This ensures that all requirements are adequately addressed, and that more important requirements receive an adequate amount of attention.

### Taskings

Those who will do the collecting are then given tasks based on the previous steps. This ensures that each collector has a manageable amount of work and that someone is responsible for each requirement. It also makes collectors accountable for their areas of responsibility.

### Evaluation and updates

Once collection has begun, it is important to track progress to ensure that the requirements are being appropriately addressed and that time schedules are being met. When tracking progress in collection, there are several stages in which a task may be. It may be pending assignment, in process, on hold, reassigned, completed, or canceled, depending on the stage of the ICP process and any changes that may have occurred during collection.
It is also important to update the plan and keep it current as the situation and the needs and requirements of the decision maker changes. This flexibility ensures that the intelligence needs are better met when dealing with dynamic problems.
# Unai Hernández

Unai Hernández Lorenzo (born 14 December 2004) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Saudi Pro League club Al-Ittihad.

## Early life

Born in Badalona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Hernández started his footballing career at Girona.

## Style of play

Hernández has been described as "handles himself very well when he has to move to the left side, with very quick and different changes of pace".

## Personal life

Hernández is the older brother of Unax Hernández. He is the son of Josep Hernández and Raquel Lorenzo.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of matches played 26 January 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Girona B | 2021–22 | Tercera División RFEF | 16 | 0 | – | – | 1 | 0 | 17 | 0 |
| Barcelona Atlètic | 2022–23 | Primera Federación | 1 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Barcelona Atlètic | 2023–24 | Primera Federación | 34 | 7 | – | – | 4 | 3 | 38 | 10 |
| Barcelona Atlètic | 2024–25 | Primera Federación | 20 | 9 | – | – | – | – | 20 | 9 |
| Barcelona Atlètic | Total | Total | 55 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 59 | 19 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 71 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 76 | 19 |
* ↑ Appearance in 2022 Tercera División RFEF play-offs
* ↑ Appearances in 2024 Primera Federación play-offs
# Palazzo Corsini (Via del Parione)

The Palazzo Corsini is a monumental palace located on Via del Parione #11, with a facade towards the Arno River, in Florence, region of Tuscany, Italy.

## History

The site had been appropriated from the Ardinghelli family prior to the 17th century by the Medicis, who built a casino, a small house with gardens extending to the river. In 1649, it was purchased by Maria Maddalena Macchiavelli, the wife of the Marchese Filippo Corsini, from the Grand Duke Ferdinando II de’ Medici.
The palace was constructed during the mid-17th to the 18th centuries, built with one side having U-shape wings facing the Arno to give maximum view of the river. The initial architects were Alfonso Parigi the Younger, followed by Ferdinando Tacca until 1671. Completing the massive structure was Antonio Maria Ferri.
The interiors are elegantly frescoed. The artists include Anton Domenico Gabbiani, Alessandro Gherardini and Pier Dandini. The two storey throne room, designed by Ferri during 1694–1696, covers 320 square feet. Ferri also designed the dramatic entrance staircase. The family's fortunes were to peak with the election of Lorenzo Corsini as Pope Clement XII (1730–1740). The palace still contains remnants of a sculptural collection, but most of the movable artwork was transferred to the family's palazzo in Rome.
The palace is still owned by the Corsini family, and rented out for events.
# Common year

A common year is a calendar year with 365 days, as distinguished from a leap year, which has 366 days. More generally, a common year is one without intercalation. The Gregorian calendar (like the earlier Julian calendar) employs both common years and leap years to keep the calendar aligned with the tropical year, which does not contain an exact number of days. A common year is approximately a quarter day shorter than a tropical year, which has 365.24 days.
The common year of 365 days has 52 weeks and one day, hence a common year always begins and ends on the same day of the week (for example, January 1 and December 31 will fall on a Wednesday in 2025) and the year following a common year will start on the subsequent day of the week. In common years, February has exactly four weeks, so March begins on the same day of the week. November also begins on this day. For example, February 2025 starts on a Saturday, so March will also begin on a Saturday. November will follow the same characteristic.
Each common year has 179 even-numbered days and 186 odd-numbered days.
In the Gregorian calendar, 303 out of every 400 years are common years. By comparison, in the Julian calendar, 300 out of every 400 years are common years, and in the Revised Julian calendar (used by Greece) 682 out of every 900 years are common years.

## Calendars

* Common year starting on Monday
* Common year starting on Tuesday
* Common year starting on Wednesday
* Common year starting on Thursday
* Common year starting on Friday
* Common year starting on Saturday
* Common year starting on Sunday
# Amelia Abascal

Amelia Abascal Gómez (born 1920) was a Spanish-born Mexican painter, sculptor, and ceramist.

## Life and career

Abascal was born in Madrid, Spain in 1920. She was primarily a self-taught artist. After arriving in Mexico in 1940 at the age of 20, she took classes in chemistry, and applied it to her plastic arts, painting, ceramics, and designing. She was one of four artists to represent Mexico in 1968 at an exhibition in Argentina of Latin American painting. Following the Exhibition in Argentina, Abascal won acclaim with a solo exhibition at the Misrachi Art Gallery in Mexico City, Mexico in 1968.
Abascal's work involves treating bronze and copper sheets with acid to create an eroded texture. She specializes in relief sculpture, but has also produced murals.

## Works

Abascal's acid-treated copper plates were shown at the 1967 Galería de Arte Mexicano which was held in Mexico City, Mexico during the months of January and February. The plates were described by a critic as "abstracted vigor on to copper plates."
At the 1967 Galería de Arte Mexicano alongside Abascal's acid-treated copper plates were pieces from Carlos Merida whom is credited as being one of the first Latin artists to combine European and Latin styles in painting.
# Digital Display Working Group

The Digital Display Working Group (DDWG) was a group whose purpose was to define and maintain the Digital Visual Interface standard, which was formed in 1998. It was organized by Intel, Silicon Image, Compaq, Fujitsu, HP, IBM, and NEC. The best-known published specification is the DVI interface.
The group developed the Digital Visual Interface (DVI) standard in 1999.
In 2011, founding member HP reported that the group had not met in 5 years.
# Derek Murray (Gaelic footballer)

Derek Murray is an Irish Gaelic footballer who has played for the Clondalkin-based Round Towers club and for the Dublin county team. He won three Leinster Senior Football Championship titles between 2006 and 2008. He is also a teacher for Clonburris National School in Clondalkin.

## Club football

Derek Murray, who is from Clondalkin in Dublin, attended Moyle Park Secondary School in Clondalkin Village. As of 2007, Murray was playing his club football for Round Towers GAA Club in Clondalkin. His brother, Damien, was also a member of the club.

## Inter-county career

Murray was part of the Dublin team that won the All-Ireland under-21 title in 2003.
He made his debut for Dublin in the 2006 O'Byrne Cup. He was rewarded with a starting place for Dublin vs Tyrone in the first round of the 2006 Allianz National League. However, Murray did not make the 2006 All-Ireland squad. He did, however, take part in training sessions and was a Maor Uisce for Dublin's Leinster/All Ireland Championship campaign.
Murray regained a place on the Dublin panel for the 2007 O'Byrne Cup. He was part of the winning 2007 O'Byrne Cup team with the final finishing, in extra time, on a scoreline of 1-18 to 2-13 against Laois. Murray was also on Dublin's winning team for the 2008 O'Byrne Cup, in which Dublin defeated Longford in the final.

## Management

Murray has been part of the management team with the Dublin county ladies' football team since 2022.
# Somebody's Somebody

"Somebody's Somebody" is a song from Prince's (his stage name at that time being an unpronounceable symbol, see cover art) 1996 album Emancipation.
The song is an R&B ballad about Prince being lonely and wanting someone to hold and wanting to be "somebody's somebody". The US promotional release was sent to urban radio stations at the same time that "The Holy River" was sent to pop radio stations, and the song achieved moderate success at urban radio peaking at number 15 on Billboard's Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay chart. In other countries the song was released as a double A-side with "The Holy River". Excluding the re-release of "1999", "The Holy River" / "Somebody's Somebody" became his final UK Top 40 single in his lifetime.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Somebody's Somebody" :
| Chart (1997) | Peak position |
| UK Singles (OCC) "The Holy River" / "Somebody's Somebody" | 19 |
| US Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay | 15 |
# Renovation Raiders

Renovation Raiders is a home renovation show on the American television channel HGTV. Its host is Amy Matthews. The premise of the show was to do a major renovation on a family's home in five hours and surprise one of the homeowners.
According to the script, Matthews would work with a family friend to plan the renovation. It would include anything from redoing a family room to a full kitchen remodel. Once the plan was in place and all the materials were ready, she would work with the family friend to plan a night out for the homeowners; usually a show and movie while the crew worked on the house.
The show was created by Scott Seven and Kevin Budzynski, both natives of Grand Rapids, Michigan.
# José Nicolás Hurtado de Mendoza y Jaraquemada

José Nicolás Hurtado de Mendoza y Jaraquemada (Melipilla, 1836 — September 8, 1908) was a Chilean lawyer, diplomat and politician who held the position of chargé d'affaires in Peru, at the beginning of the crisis that led to the Spanish–South American War (1864–1866). During the occupation of the Chincha Islands he presented a settlement proposal that was rejected by Peru and is named in the Vivanco–Pareja Treaty.

## Early life

He was the son of Nicolás Hurtado de Mendoza y Martínez de la Torre and María Mercedes Jaraquemada y Avaria, brother of the deputy Manuel Antonio Hurtado de Mendoza y Jaraquemada.
He completed his studies at the National Institute. He studied law at the University of Chile, where he qualified as a lawyer on July 15, 1857. He married Teresa Eyzaguirre de la Cavareda on June 4, 1863.

## Career

He joined as a senior officer of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In 1864, he was chargé d'affaires in Peru. The following year he was envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary in Ecuador. In 1870, he became a member of the Faculty of Legal and Social Sciences of the University of Chile.
Hurtado de Mendoza held other ranks throughout his lifetime, such as:
* Mayor of Tarapacá (October 18, 1881 – June 1882)
* Member of the Public Instruction Corps (1887)
* Substitute deputy for Valparaíso (1861–1864). He joined on June 18, 1861, after the deputy owner Manuel Andrés Orrego left his post.
* Substitute deputy for Linares, (1864–1867). He replaced the deputy owner, Cornelio Saavedra Rodríguez, who did not join until August 30, 1864.
* Deputy owner for Illapel (1876–1879; 1879–1882).
* Deputy owner for Santiago (1882–1885)
He was a member of the Permanent Commission of Government and Foreign Relations; and member of the Conservative Commission for the recess of 1882–1883.
# Katharina Heise

Katharina Heise (3 May 1891, Bad Salzelmen – 5 October 1964, Halle) was a German sculptor and illustrator. She provided several woodcuts which were featured on the cover of Die Aktion. After 1917 she focussed more on sculpture.
Following the Nazi seizure of power, her art was declared degenerate. It was banned from museums and much of her public art was destroyed. he was also banned form taking part in exhibitions or taking on commissions. After her studio was destroyed by allied bombing, she returned to her parents home in Bad Salzelmen and continued to work in isolation. Immediately following the Second World War she created works commemorating the victims of fascism, including a bust of Anne Frank.
# Jeff Manday

Jeffrey Manday (born March 29, 1995) is a Filipino professional basketball player for the Caloocan Supremos of the Pilipinas Super League (PSL).

## Professional career
### San Miguel Beermen 3x3 (2021–present)

Manday was selected in the sixth round of the 2020 PBA draft with the 58th overall pick by the San Miguel Beermen but was not signed. In July 2021, he signed with the Beermen's 3x3 team.
# Ryan O'Meara (politician)

Ryan O'Meara (born 1994/1995) is an Irish Fianna Fáil politician who has been a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Tipperary North constituency since the 2024 general election.
O'Meara was elected to Tipperary County Council at the 2024 local elections. He previously worked as a parliamentary assistant to Fianna Fáil TD Jackie Cahill, who did not contest the 2024 general election.
# Kingsmead Square

Kingsmead Square is a public square in Bath, Somerset, England. It was laid out by John Strahan in the 1730s; many of the buildings are now listed structures.

## History

The square was originally the junction of a number of routes entering the West Gate of the medieval city. In 1727, John Strahan started a large-scale Georgian expansion in this area of pasture owned by St John's Hospital. The West Gate was demolished in the 1760s, enlarging the road junction. In 1902, the square became part of a Bath Tramways route. In 1925, a street-widening scheme to tackle traffic congestion established the modern street lines of the square.
During and after World War II, the square became run down. In the mid-1970s, the south terrace was restored, saving it from demolition and starting a revival of the area. In the 1990s, investment in street furniture and on the square, further revived it, making the square an attractive location for cafés.
In September 2018, Bath and North East Somerset Council initiated an informal consultation on a proposal to partially pedestrianise the square.

## Buildings

Rosewell House comprises 12, 13 and 14 Kingsmead Square and 1 and 2 Kingsmead Street. Originally, Rosewell House was situated at the end of a rank of houses, but the neighbouring 11, 12 and 13 Kingsmead Square were demolished to construct New Street on a diagonal alignment out of the square to provide better access to the new Bath Green Park railway station.
At the centre of the square is a large London Plane tree, about 20 metres (66 ft) tall. The square has full public access, with a ground surface of concrete slabs and cobbles.