OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# WTCK

WTCK (90.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a Catholic religious format. Licensed to Charlevoix, Michigan, United States, the station is currently owned by Relevant Radio and currently airs programming from the network. The station's former owner, Baraga Broadcasting, was named for the Catholic missionary to Native American tribes and later Venerable Bishop Frederik Baraga. It served as the first originating station of Baraga's six station network airing local Catholic programming in addition to network programming from EWTN Global Catholic Radio and from Ave Maria Radio based at WDEO in Ypsilanti, Michigan. Its main office and studio was located at Indian River near The Cross in the Woods Catholic Shrine and has since moved in the spring of 2015 to Traverse City.

## History

WTCK began as a construction permit issued by the FCC to Broadcasting For The Challenged Inc. in April 2003. On May 15 of that year the call letters WWCZ were granted. In May 2006, the new FM, after having its construction permit modified, began broadcasting Catholic programming. Later, in September Baraga Broadcasting purchased WWCZ from the original licensee, which was approved by the FCC in November of that same year.
On December 11, 2019, WTCK and its sister stations were acquired by Immaculate Heart Media, bringing Relevant Radio programming to Northern Michigan.

## Baraga Broadcasting

WTCK programming is also heard in St. Ignace on simulcast station WIDG 940 AM (formerly a commercial station that had a variety of formats through the years).
On October 22, 2011, another station was added to the Baraga Broadcasting family when WRQC at 91.3 FM in East Tawas returned to the air after a lengthy period of silence, prior to which the station had programmed a contemporary Christian music format under the ownership of Northern Christian Radio. WRQC has since changed its call letters to WGJU.
In July 2012, Baraga also began broadcasting on WGZR 89.1 FM in Alpena, at first licensed to All Saints School, then sold to Baraga in October 2011 which was given FCC approval the following month of that year.
A new logo and branding "Baraga Radio" was introduced in the fall of 2014 in addition to announcing that its offices and studios will be moving to the Traverse City area .
# George Osborn (minister)

George Osborn (1808–1891) was an English Wesleyan Methodist minister, and President of the Methodist Conference in 1863 and again in 1881.

## Early life

Osborn was born at Rochester in 1808. His father, George Osborn (1764–1836), was a window draper in Rochester, a class-leader among the Wesleyan Methodists for twenty-one years, and a steward of the Rochester circuit. He was educated at Dr. Hulett's school at Brompton.

## Ministry

Osborn entered the Wesleyan ministry in 1828. In the following year he was appointed to the Brighton circuit, where he laboured successfully for two years.
He was conspicuous as a debater very early in life, and rose rapidly in the estimation of his co-religionists. London in 1836–42 and 1851–68, Manchester in 1842–5 and 1848–51, and Liverpool in 1845–48 had the benefit of his ministerial services. Although an enthusiastic Methodist, he was catholic in his sentiments, was friendly with the ministers of all evangelical denominations, and in 1845 was one of the founders of the Evangelical Alliance. In 1851 he was appointed one of the Wesleyan foreign missionary secretaries, and retained that office for seventeen years. The jubilee of the foreign missions took place in 1863. In the same year Osborn was elected president of the conference, and rendered great service to the missions by his advocacy of their claims in the large towns in England. On the retirement of the Rev. Thomas Jackson in 1868, he was elected professor of divinity at Richmond College, and continued to reside there till 1885.
Osborn was an able expository preacher, and was one of the most noted orators of his church. Originally he was strongly opposed to the admission of lay representatives to the conference, but when the matter had been carried against him, he at once acquiesced in the decision. In 1881 he was for the second time elected to the chair of the conference. From 1885 he was a supernumerary minister, and died at 24 Cambrian Road, Richmond, Surrey, on 19 April 1891. He was buried in Richmond Cemetery.

## Works

In 1868 Osborn brought out The Poetical Works of J. and C. Wesley, collected and arranged, an edition in thirteen volumes. His second major work was Outlines of Wesleyan Bibliography; or a Record of Methodist Literature from the beginning, 1869. He also printed a sermons and addresses, and furnished prefaces to many books.

## Family

Rev Osborn had 7 daughters with his wife Elizabeth and 4 of them would go on to marry Wesleyan ministers. Most notable was his daughter Katherine who married Rev. Edward Strutt of Mansfield Woodhouse.
# Parisa Damandan

Parisa Damandan, or Parīsā Damandān Nafīsī (born 1967, Isfahan, Iran) is an Iranian photographer and art historian.

## Early life and education

She received a degree in photography from the University of Tehran. She is the author of Portrait photographs from Isfahan: Faces in transition, 1920-1950, a book illustrating the history of Isfahan in the early 20th century with portrait photographs, which she collected over a period of ten years; the photographs were hard to find because many photo archives in Isfahan had been burned after the enactment of a 1979 law forbidding depictions of unveiled women.
After the 2003 Bam earthquake, Damandan started a project to recover and protect the city's photographic archives. As of 2006, she had recovered over ten thousand negatives, and the project was not yet complete.
# Chokri Jouini

Chokri Jouini (born 25 April 1989) is a Tunisian male volleyball player. With his club Esperance Sportive de Tunis he competed at the 2014 FIVB Volleyball Men's Club World Championship.
Standing at 196 cm, Jouini plays primarily as an outside hitter, a position that capitalizes on his significant height and spiking ability, with a spike reach of 355 cm and a block reach of 330 cm.
Jouini began gaining international attention when he played for Espérance Sportive de Tunis, where he competed in the 2014 FIVB Volleyball Men's Club World Championship. His performance in this tournament, along with his subsequent achievements, solidified his reputation as one of Tunisia's top volleyball talents.
Throughout his career, Jouini has also represented Tunisia in various international competitions, including the FIVB Volleyball World League, where he played crucial matches that contributed to his team’s performances on the world stage. His international career is marked by consistent participation and contributions to the national team's efforts in major tournaments.
After his time with Espérance Sportive de Tunis, Jouini played for several other clubs, including Al-Ahly in Egypt, Club Sportif Sfaxien in Tunisia, and teams in Saudi Arabia such as Al-Ahli and Abha, demonstrating his versatility and adaptability across different leagues.
# WGJU

WGJU (91.3 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a Catholic Christian radio station in East Tawas, Michigan serving the East Tawas and Iosco County area of Michigan's Tawas Bay region. It is a repeater of originating station of WTCY 88.3 FM licensed to Greilickville, Michigan with studio and office formerly located at Indian River near the Cross in the Woods outdoor Catholic shrine which moved to new facilities at its new base in Traverse City in the spring of 2015. The station currently airs programming from Catholic radio network Relevant Radio.
Former owner Baraga Broadcasting's namesake is Frederic Baraga, a missionary to Native American tribes and later the first Bishop of the Sault Sainte Marie Catholic diocese, which is now the Diocese of Marquette.

## Brief history

WGJU had its beginnings as WZHN, a simulcast of WPHN owned by Northern Christian Radio in Gaylord. In 2008 WZHN became WRQC airing Contemporary Christian music as "91.3 The Rock." WRQC briefly went silent in January 2011 returning to the air as WGJU. Originally Baraga Broadcasting obtained a construction permit for the 88.9 frequency in Tawas City but instead purchased WRQC, hence the construction permit for 88.9 was dropped.
Baraga Broadcasting acquired the former WRQC in July 2012.
On December 11, 2019, WGJU and its sister stations were acquired by Immaculate Heart Media, bringing Relevant Radio programming to Northern Michigan.
# Pseudotolida arida

Pseudotolida arida is a species of tumbling flower beetle in the family Mordellidae. It is found in North America.
# Yessica Paz

Yessica Paz (born (1989-10-07)7 October 1989) is a Venezuelan female volleyball player. She was part of the Venezuela women's national volleyball team.
She competed with the national team at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China. She played with Aragua in 2008.

## Clubs

* Aragua (2008)
# Carl Brumbaugh

Carl Lowry Brumbaugh (September 22, 1906 – October 24, 1969) was an American college and professional football player and coach who was a quarterback and halfback in the National Football League (NFL) for nine seasons in the 1930s. Brumbaugh played college football for Ohio State University and the University of Florida, and thereafter, he played professionally for the Chicago Bears, Cleveland Rams and Brooklyn Dodgers of the NFL.

## Early years

Brumbaugh was born in West Milton, Ohio in 1906, and attended West Milton High School.

## College career

After graduating from high school, he attended Ohio State University in Columbus, Ohio and then the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida, where he played for the Ohio State Buckeyes football team and the Florida Gators football team, respectively. He played for the Gators in 1926, 1927, and 1928, and Brumbaugh, Rainey Cawthon, Clyde Crabtree and Royce Goodbread were members of the 1928 Gators' "Phantom Four" backfield that helped the team lead the country with 336 points scored. The Gators finished the 1928 season 8–1, losing only to the Tennessee Volunteers by a single point, 13–12. Brumbaugh was later inducted into the University of Florida Athletic Hall of Fame as a "Gator Great."

## Professional career

During his nine-year NFL career, he played for the Chicago Bears from 1930 to 1936, the Cleveland Rams in 1937, the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1937, and finished with the Bears in 1937 and 1938. Brumbaugh was a member of the legendary early 1930s Bears teams that included future hall of famers Red Grange and Bronko Nagurski, won the NFL Championships in 1932 and 1933, and played for a third in 1934.
After his playing career, Brumbaugh was the backfield coach for the Bears and at Boston College, Cincinnati, and Holy Cross.
Brumbaugh died in his hometown of West Milton, Ohio on October 24, 1969; he was 63 years old.
# Club MTV

Club MTV is a half hour television show modeled after American Bandstand that aired on MTV from August 31, 1987, to June 26, 1992. Club MTV was part of MTV's second generation of programming, as the channel was phasing out its original 5 VJs and introducing new ones.

## Format

Hosted by Downtown Julie Brown (Kevin Seal hosted the pilot) at The Palladium, a large dance club in New York City, the show cut back and forth between teenagers and young adults dancing to a hit music video. Musical guests often introduced their new brand singles.

## Club MTV Tour

In July 1989, MTV launched a Club MTV Tour featuring Was (Not Was), Information Society (Band), Paula Abdul, Tone Loc and Milli Vanilli, with Downtown Julie Brown & the Club MTV dancers.

## Club MTV Party To Go Album

In 1991, Tommy Boy Records released the album Club MTV Party To Go Volume One on CD, cassette, vinyl, and Laserdisc. The songs were continuously mixed. The tracklist is:
* Turn This Mutha Out by MC Hammer
* Poison by Bell Biv Devoe
* Feels Good by Tony! Toni! Tone!
* Knocked Out by Paula Abdul
* Think by Information Society"
* Play That Funky Music by Vanilla Ice
* Tom's Diner by DNA feat. Suzanne Vega
* Knockin' Boots by Candyman
* The Humpty Dance by Digital Underground
* Don't Wanna Fall In Love by Jane Child
* Personal Jesus by Depeche Mode

## Legacy

On March 20, 2005, VH1 Classic aired a marathon of old Club MTV episodes.
On April 25, 2020, MTV brought Club MTV back for a special, titled Club MTV: Dance Together hosted by D-Nice and Keke Palmer. The one night only event served as a fund raising benefit to help music programs during the coronavirus pandemic.
# Syria Newroz killings

The Syria Newroz Killings were attacks on Kurds in Raqqa and Qamishli in northern Syria during Newroz, the Kurdish New Year celebrations.

## Qamishli incident

The first incident took place on 20 March 2008 in Qamishli, al-Hasakah Governorate, according to Human Rights Watch, Syrian security forces opened fire at Kurds celebrating the festival of Newroz. The shooting left three people dead and at least five injured. The city was renowned for throwing a large Christmas parade every year in December, and celebrating Newroz festival by a large crowd every year in March.

## Raqqa City incident

The second incident involved a Syrian police attack on the Kurdish population in Raqqa city, who had gathered to celebrate the Kurdish new year (Newroz festival) in March 2010. The attack by Syrian police left 2 or 3 people killed, one of them a 15-year-old girl, and more than 50 people wounded.
# Patcharee Deesamer

Patcharee Deesamer (Thai: พัชรีย์ ดีเสมอ, born March 2, 1989, in Surin) is a Thai indoor volleyball player. She is a current member of the Thailand women's national volleyball team.

## Awards
### Individuals

* 2011–12 Thailand League "Best Blocker"

### Clubs

* 2012–13 Thailand League - Champion, with Idea Khonkaen
* 2013 Thai-Denmark Super League - Champion, with Idea Khonkaen
# Francesco Recine

Francesco Recine (born 7 February 1999) is an Italian volleyball player who won 2021 European Championship.

## Honours
### Clubs

** 2022/2024 Italian Cup, with Gas Sales Bluenergy Piacenza
# Ammonium diethyldithiophosphate

Ammonium diethyl dithiophosphate or more systematically ammonium O,O′-diethyl dithiophosphate, is the ammonium salt of diethyl dithiophosphoric acid. It is used as a source of the (C$_2$H$_5$O)$_2$PS$_2$$^−$ ligand for preparing dithiophosphate complexes. Some such complexes have use as oil additives. It can be obtained by the reaction of phosphorus pentasulfide with ethanol and ammonia. In crystal structure of this compound the ammonium cation is connected by four charge-assisted N—H···S hydrogen bonds to four tetrahedral diethyl dithiophosphate anions.
# Bridgewater Eagles

The Bridgewater Eagles are the athletic teams that represent Bridgewater College, located in Bridgewater, Virginia, in NCAA Division III intercollegiate sports. The Eagles compete as members of the Old Dominion Athletic Conference. Altogether, Bridgewater sponsors 21 sports: 9 for men and 11 for women plus a co-ed equestrian program.

## Individual teams
### Baseball

In 2014, the Bridgewater College baseball team won the Old Dominion Athletic Conference (ODAC) tournament and finished the season in the NCAA Division III South Regional Championship. The Eagles lost to Emory University, the eventual College World Series Runner-Up. This was the first ever South Regional title appearance for the Eagles as they finished in the Sweet Sixteen and were ranked in the Top 25 in both d3baseball.com and ABCA Top 30 final polls.

### Equestrian

The equestrian team has consistently been one of the top teams in the Zone 4 Region 2 of the IHSA, winning the title in 2006 and 2011, and also winning the ODAC championship in 2007 and 2009. In 2011, Bridgewater's first ever trip to the IHSA National Show resulted in a tie for fifth place in the team standings with the University of Kentucky. Bridgewater riders finished in the Top 10 in seven of the eight classes. The top six finishers in each class scored points for their team.

### Football

In 2001, the Bridgewater College football team finished the season as national runner-up after a 30–27 loss to Mount Union in the Stagg Bowl NCAA Division III National Football Championship.
| Year | Round | Opponent | Result |
| 2000 | First Round Second Round | Washington & Jefferson Trinity (TX) | W, 59–42 L, 41–47 $^{OT}$ |
| 2001 | Second Round Quarterfinals Semifinals Stagg Bowl | Trinity (TX) Widener Rowan Mount Union | W, 41–37 W, 57–32 W, 29–24 L, 27–30 |
| 2002 | First Round Second Round | King's (PA) Trinity (TX) | W, 19–17 L, 32–38 |
| 2003 | First Round Second Round Quarterfinals Semifinals | Waynesburg Christopher Newport Lycoming Mount Union | W, 28–14 W, 26–3 W, 13–9 L, 0–66 |
| 2004 | First Round | Washington & Jefferson | L, 48–55 $^{2OT}$ |
| 2005 | First Round Second Round Quarterfinals | Washington & Jefferson Thiel Wesley | W, 30–21 W, 24–13 L, 7–46 |
| 2019 | First Round | Delaware Valley | L, 22–30 |
| Playoff Record | Playoff Record | Playoff Record | 10–7 | 10–7 |
# Da Muzicianz

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllHipHop | |
| PopMatters | 7/10 |
| RapReviews | 6/10 |
| Spin | |
| XXL | L (3/5) |
Da Muzicianz (subtitled In Stores Now) is the only studio album by American Southern hip-hop Atlanta-based trio of the same name, composed of Ying Yang Twins' D-Roc and his younger brothers, Mr. Ball and Da Birthday Boy. It was released on May 23, 2006, via TVT Records. Produced by Mr. Collipark, Cheesy, Midnight Black and Tom Slick, it features guest appearances from Geeskie, Countrie Biggz, Fabo, Kaine, Kuzin Big Boyy, Mr. Collipark and Smitty J. The album debuted at number 137 on the Billboard 200, number 20 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, number 7 on the Independent Albums and number 2 on the Heatseekers Albums charts in the United States. It was supported by three singles: "Camera Phone", "Girls I Know" b/w "Crazy Man", and "Hush". Its lead single made it to number 95 on the Billboard R&B charts. An accompanying music video for "Camera Phone" was directed by Juan Carlos. In early 2007, Da Muzicianz joined the Ying Yang Twins on Chemically Imbalanced tour.

## Charts

| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 137 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 20 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 7 |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 2 |
# Center of the Universe (TV series)

Center of the Universe is an American sitcom television series created by Nat Bernstein and Mitchel Katlin, that aired on CBS from October 27, 2004 until January 19, 2005. The show was cancelled after 10 episodes aired. It was set in downtown Tulsa, Oklahoma.
John Goodman starred as John Barnett, a good-natured and successful operator of a security company. Spencer Breslin plays his nutty, nerdy 12-year-old son. The series involved the dependency of his entire family (except his wife, but including his parents) on John for everything—money, jobs, housing, and personal guidance in every decision.
Tagline: "The world doesn't revolve around John...but his family does."
A total of 15 episodes were produced.

## Cast

* John Goodman as John Barnett
* Jean Smart as Kate Barnett
* Spencer Breslin as Miles Barnett
* Olympia Dukakis as Marge Barnett
* Diedrich Bader as Tommy Barnett
* Melinda McGraw as Lily Barnett
* Ed Asner as Art Barnett

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original release date | Viewers (millions) |
| 1 | "Pilot" | Andy Ackerman | Mitchel Katlin & Nat Bernstein | October 27, 2004 (2004-10-27) | 6.8 |
| 2 | "The Lake House" | Terry Hughes | Bruce Rasmussen | November 3, 2004 (2004-11-03) | 6.3 |
| 3 | "Alarmed and Dangerous" | Mark Cendrowski | Eric Zicklin | November 10, 2004 (2004-11-10) | 7.1 |
| 4 | "Good Parent, Bad Parent" | Terry Hughes | Bruce Rasmussen | November 24, 2004 (2004-11-24) | 5.3 |
| 5 | "Art's Heart" | Andy Ackerman | Brett Baer & Dave Finkel | December 1, 2004 (2004-12-01) | 6.5 |
| 6 | "And the Silver Metal Goes to..." | Mark Cendrowski | Bruce Rasmussen & Eric Zicklin | December 8, 2004 (2004-12-08) | 5.7 |
| 7 | "Lily's Boyfriend" | Mark Cendrowski | Alan Kirschenbaum | December 15, 2004 (2004-12-15) | 9.2 |
| 8 | "The Work of Art" | Andy Ackerman | Eric Zicklin | January 5, 2005 (2005-01-05) | 6.1 |
| 9 | "If You Love Something Leave It Alone" | Andy Ackerman | Bruce Rasmussen | January 12, 2005 (2005-01-12) | 5.9 |
| 10 | "The New Neighbors" | Terry Hughes | Story by : Shira Zeltzer Teleplay by : Billy Van Zandt & Jane Milmore | January 19, 2005 (2005-01-19) | 6.2 |
| 11 | "It's the Principal of the Thing" | Mark Cendrowski | Shira Zeltzer | Unaired | N/A |
| 12 | "Oh, Brother, What the Hell Were You Thinking?" | Chris Brougham | Mitchel Katlin & Nat Bernstein | Unaired | N/A |
| 13 | "The Break In" | Barnet Kellman | Brett Baer & Dave Finkel | Unaired | N/A |
| 14 | "Marathon Woman" | N/A | Story by : Alan Kirschenbaum Teleplay by : Nat Bernstein & Mitchel Katlin | Unaired | N/A |
| 15 | "Independence Day" | Mark Cendrowski | Bruce Rasmussen & Eric Zicklin | Unaired | N/A |
# Diocesan feud

A diocesan feud (German: Stiftsfehde) is either a warlike conflict between two contenders for the election of a prince-bishop, ruler of a bishopric or archbishopric in the Holy Roman Empire, or an armed conflict between two parties within such a territory. The introduction of the Imperial Church System in the 10th century had intended the position of prince-bishops to be non-hereditary, as all Catholic clergymen were required to be celibate and thus could not produce legitimate offspring to inherit their possessions. Instead, the Holy Roman Emperor would appoint one of his confidants as prince-bishop, upon whose death he could choose a successor himself. However, after the decline of imperial authority over clerical appointments due to the Investiture Controversy (1076–1122), ending with the Concordat of Worms, the cathedral chapters started electing the bishops, and their choice had to be confirmed by the metropolitan bishop. In the 14th century, the Holy See began to reserve the appointment of certain bishops to itself, after which the pope (himself the bishop of Rome) gradually laid claim to the exclusive right to appoint all bishops everywhere.
In practice, all candidates to succeed a deceased prince-bishop, as well as the members of the cathedral chapters which were entitled to vote for these candidates, were either part of powerful aristocratic dynasties or, more commonly, the lesser German nobility (by and large families of Imperial Knights) which sought to de facto add these prince-bishoprics to their Hausmacht. In some cases, especially in the late Middle Ages (between 1300 and 1500), the result of the election did not satisfy one of the contending parties, and military conflicts ensued, which have become known as diocesan feuds, that bear a lot of similarities to wars of succession.
The best known examples in the Holy Roman Empire were the:
* Bremen Diocesan Feud (1258–59)
* Cologne Diocesan Feud (1473–1480)
* Hildesheim Diocesan Feud (1519–1523)
* Mainz Diocesan Feud (1461–62)
* Münster Diocesan Feud (1450–1457)
* Strasbourg Bishops' War (1592–1604)
* Utrecht Schism (1423–1449)
* Utrecht war (1456–1458)
* Utrecht war of 1481–83 (German: Utrechter Stiftsfehde)
An example of a diocesan feud outside the Holy Roman Empire was the War of the Priests (1467–1479) in the Prince-Bishopric of Warmia, a semi-independent state under the mixed protection of the State of the Teutonic Order and the Kingdom of Poland.
# Phosphorus fluoride

Phosphorus fluoride may refer to any of the following:
* Phosphorus trifluoride, PF$_3$
* Phosphorus pentafluoride, PF$_5$
* Diphosphorus tetrafluoride, P$_2$F$_4$
See phosphorus halides for a complete list of phosphorus halides.