OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Obligate

As an adjective, obligate means "by necessity" (antonym facultative) and is used mainly in biology in phrases such as:
* Obligate aerobe, an organism that cannot survive without oxygen
* Obligate anaerobe, an organism that cannot survive in the presence of oxygen
* Obligate air-breather, a term used in fish physiology to describe those that respire entirely from the atmosphere
* Obligate biped, Bipedalism designed to walk on two legs
* Obligate carnivore, an organism dependent for survival on a diet of animal flesh.
* Obligate chimerism, a kind of organism with two distinct sets of DNA, always
* Obligate hibernation, a state of inactivity in which some organisms survive conditions of insufficiently available resources.
* Obligate intracellular parasite, a parasitic microorganism that cannot reproduce without entering a suitable host cell
* Obligate parasite, a parasite that cannot reproduce without exploiting a suitable host
* Obligate photoperiodic plant, a plant that requires sufficiently long or short nights before it initiates flowering, germination or similarly functions
* Obligate symbionts, organisms that can only live together in a symbiosis
# Dirty Work (TV series)

Dirty Work is a comedy series which debuted in 2012 and stars Jamie Clayton, Hank Harris and Mary Lynn Rajskub. The series is produced by Fourth Wall Studios for their proprietary RIDES.TV platform.

## Plot

The comedic adventures of three Los Angelenos working in the crime scene clean up business.

## Cast

* Jamie Clayton as Michelle
* Mary Lynn Rajskub as Roxy
* Matt Jones as Hummy
* Hank Harris as Pete
* Moira Quirk as Dikran
* Matt Jones as Hummy
# Last Feud

Last Feud (1559) was a conflict that ended the independence of Dithmarschen, a self-governing peasant republic in what is now northern Germany. A coalition led by Frederick II of Denmark, Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp and John II, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Haderslev, launched an invasion to bring the region under control.
The campaign was led by General Johann Rantzau, whose forces defeated the Dithmarschen militia and captured key towns, including Meldorf and Heide.
# Banana boat

Banana boat may refer to:

## Transport
### Aircraft

* "Banana Boat", nickname for Consolidated B-24 Liberator, an American World War II bomber

### Vessels

* Banana boat (aircraft carrier), an informal RAF slang term
* Banana boat (boat), an unpowered recreational boat
* Banana boat (ship), a ship whose primary role is the transportation of bananas as cargo

## Art, entertainment, and media

* Banana Boat, a Polish a cappella group created in 1994
* "Day-O (The Banana Boat Song)", a 1956 traditional Jamaican folk song
* Banana Boat, an alternate slang term related to the phrase Fresh off the boat for newly arrived immigrants
* Banana Boat Team, the nickname for the group of NBA players Carmelo Anthony, LeBron James, Chris Paul and Dwyane Wade

## Brands and enterprises

* Banana Boat, a brand of sunscreen manufactured by Sun Pharmaceuticals Corp, a subsidiary of Edgewell Personal Care

## Food, drink, and related items

* Banana boat (food), a campfire dish consisting of a banana stuffed with marshmallow and chocolate
* Banana boat, a liqueur-based cocktail
* Banana boat, a dish used to serve the banana split dessert
# Səfərli, Tovuz

40°41′56″N 45°31′53″E﻿ / ﻿40.69889°N 45.53139°E﻿ / 40.69889; 45.53139
Səfərli (also, Safarly) is a village in the Tovuz Rayon of Azerbaijan. The village forms part of the municipality of Böyük Qışlaq.
# Eteoclus

In Greek mythology, Eteoclus (Ancient Greek: Ἐτέοκλος) was the son of Iphis.

## Mythology

Eteoclus participated in the war on Thebes by the Seven against Thebes, and was occasionally included on the list of the seven leaders. In Euripides' Suppliant Women, Adrastus describes him as a young, poor yet dignified person who would reject luxurious gifts from friends and was highly honored by fellow Argives.
In Aeschylus' play Seven Against Thebes, Eteoclus is one of the seven champions who attack Thebes' seven gates. He attacks the Neistan gates, carrying a shield which displays a man scaling a tower with a ladder, on which shield it is written that not even Ares could cast him down. He is confronted by Megareus. However, in the Phoenician Women, Adrastus is named as the assailant of the seventh gate of Thebes and Eteoclus is not mentioned. Other authors, among them Diodorus, Statius, and Hyginus, do not mention Eteoclus either.
Eteoclus was said to have been killed by Leades, a son of Astacus. His son Medon was sometimes mentioned as one of the Epigoni.
# Daddy's Girls (1994 TV series)

Daddy's Girls is an American television sitcom created by Brenda Hampton and David Landsberg that aired on CBS from September 21 to October 12, 1994.

## Overview

The series followed Dudley Walker (Dudley Moore), the owner of a New York fashion house who loses his wife and his business partner when, after a years-long secret affair, they run off together leaving him as the primary caretaker to his three daughters.
The series is notable as the first in which a gay principal character was played by an openly gay actor. Harvey Fierstein played Dennis Sinclair, a high-strung designer at Walker's firm.
The series was critically panned, and was placed "on hiatus" after only three episodes had aired.
This was Moore's penultimate on-screen job and his last regular television series. He later attributed his difficulties during the production of the show to the early stages of progressive supranuclear palsy, the disease that ultimately led to his death in 2002.

## Cast

* Dudley Moore as Dudley Walker
* Harvey Fierstein as Dennis Sinclair
* Stacy Galina as Amy Walker
* Meredith Scott Lynn as Samantha Walker
* Keri Russell as Phoebe Walker
* Phil Buckman as Scar
* Alan Ruck as Lenny

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original release date |
| 1 | "Pilot" | Barnet Kellman | David Landsberg & Brenda Hampton | September 21, 1994 (1994-09-21) |
| 2 | "American in Paris...Cool" | Unknown | Unknown | September 28, 1994 (1994-09-28) |
| 3 | "Keep Your Business Out of My Business" | Unknown | Unknown | October 12, 1994 (1994-10-12) |
| 4 | "Hit and Run" | TBD | TBD | Unaired |
| 5 | "Losin' It" | TBD | TBD | Unaired |
| 6 | "A Month of Sundays" | TBD | TBD | Unaired |
| 7 | "Triple Double" | TBD | TBD | Unaired |
| 8 | "Thank God It's Thursday" | TBD | TBD | Unaired |
| 9 | "Three Play" | TBD | TBD | Unaired |
| 10 | "Hard Sell" | TBD | TBD | Unaired |
| 11 | "The Honeymoon's Over" | TBD | TBD | Unaired |
| 12 | "Feed a Cold" | TBD | TBD | Unaired |
| 13 | "All in the Family" | TBD | TBD | Unaired |

## Reception

Although Fierstein earned praise for his performance, Daddy's Girls was hated by critics. New York magazine called the series "Despised, reviled." Entertainment Weekly, somewhat prophetically, found Moore to be "wan and confused". The Dallas Morning News could only say that "Daddy's Girls isn't horrendously bad" but somewhat prophetically predicted that it would not last until Christmas.
# Discovery (American TV series)

Discovery is an American television program, produced by ABC News, that was geared towards children and teenagers. The program began on October 1, 1962 as a weekday afternoon series. In September 1963, the show was moved to midday Sunday, and remained there until it was canceled in September 1971.

## Overview

The program was hosted by actor/announcer Frank Buxton and actress/vocalist Virginia Gibson. The show's original studio announcer was ABC staff announcer Bill Owen, who replaced Buxton as host in 1966, continuing through 1971. The episodes hosted by Buxton were mostly studio productions, video taped in black-and-white with occasional out of studio segments shot on 16mm film. Beginning with Owen, the episodes were shot in color, and involved much travel to on-site locations around the world. The actual on-air title of the series was named according to each year it was produced, beginning with Discovery '62 and ending with Discovery '71 (syndicated reruns only had the title Discovery).
The show's executive producer was Jules Power, the former co-producer of NBC's Mr. Wizard. The Discovery format originally had Buxton and Gibson (joined by a hound dog named Corpuscle) in studio, exploring various topics in science, culture, history and the arts, often with special in-studio guests. Later seasons of the show had Buxton and Gibson (and later Owen and Gibson, and sometimes either one alone) traveling on location (without Corpuscle) to different destinations around the globe in a documentary format.
Discovery was cancelled in 1971 and replaced by another ABC News production, Make a Wish, which in turn was replaced by Animals, Animals, Animals, broadcast from 1976 to 1981.

## Accolades

Discovery was nominated for the Emmy Award for Outstanding Children's Program several times, winning in 1964.
# Muhammad Mandur

Muhammad Mandur (1907–1965) was an Egyptian literary critic. His criticism evolved to place an increasing emphasis on social engagement. As well as his own work, Mandur translated work by Georges Duhamel, Alfred de Musset, Flaubert and others from French to Arabic.

## Life

Born in the Egyptian Delta, Muhammad Mandur attended secondary school in Tanta before reading literature and law at the Cairo University. He was influenced by Taha Husayn, who helped him gain in 1930 a scholarship for further study in Paris; In 1939 he returned to Egypt and was appointed a lecturer at the University of Cairo. In 1942 he was appointed to the literary faculty of the new University of Alexandria, and in 1943 he completed his doctorate with Ahmad Amin as supervisor.
Denied academic promotion, Mandur resigned his university post in 1944 and became an editor of the Wafdist newspaper al-Misri. Three months later he became chief editor of the party paper al-Wafd al-misri, until it was charged with communism and shut down in 1946. Manduri becameeditor of another Wafdist daily, Sawt al-Umma.
Mandur registered as a barrister in 1948 and became an MP for the Wafd Party in 1949. He also began teaching at the Institute of Dramaturgy, keeping this job after political parties were dissolved at the 1952 Revolution.
In 1956 he travelled in Romania and the Soviet Union. In 1962 Mandur was awarded the State Encouragement Prize for Literature. He died in Cairo on May 20, 1965.

## Work

A book of essays, Fi'l-Mizan al-Jadid (1944) rapidly established Mandur's reputation as a critic of modern Arabic poetry. The book discussed the use of myth in poetry, and the tone and metres of Arabic poetry.
# Jadwiga Puzynina

Jadwiga Puzynina (born Zapolska, 29 January 1928 – 8 February 2025) was a Polish linguist, literature researcher, academic teacher and professor of humanities. Lady of the Order of the White Eagle.

## Biography

In the years 1943–1944 she belonged to the Grey Ranks. In 1946, she graduated from the 6th Secondary School named after Tadeusz Reytan in Warsaw, and in 1951, she studied Polish studies at the University of Warsaw. She then obtained doctoral and habilitated doctor degrees. In 1987, she received the title of professor in the field of humanities. She was professionally associated with the University of Warsaw for several dozen years, and also worked at Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University. In 1983, at the Faculty of Polish Studies at the University of Warsaw, she organized and took over the management of the Cyprian Norwid Language Dictionary Workshop. In the 1980s, she served as dean of her parent faculty. In her research, she dealt in particular with the issue of the language of values.
In 1976, she signed Memorial 101, a letter of protest to the Sejm of the Polish People's Republic against changes to the constitution. She cooperated with the Workers' Defense Committee, and after the introduction of Martial law, she helped repressed students. On May 13, 1982, she was interned for several days for her activities.
Active national member of the Polish Academy of Arts and Sciences, member of the Linguistics Committee of the Polish Academy of Sciences and the Warsaw Scientific Society. She sat on the board of the Polish Linguistic Society. She was the author and co-author of Polish language textbooks for secondary schools (including the repeatedly reissued Language and Us: a Polish language textbook for the first grade of secondary schools, written together with Stanisław Dubisz and Maria Nagajowa).
Member of the Polish Language Council at the Presidium of the Polish Academy of Sciences from the beginning of its existence (i.e. since 1996); she co-created subsequent spelling resolutions of the RJP. She was the chairwoman of the Teaching Committee, later she became the chairwoman of the Ethics of Word Team of the RJP PAN, which she initiated.

## Personal life

She was the daughter of Aleksander Zapolski and the Russian Kira von Meck, the daughter of Nikolai von Meck and the granddaughter of Nadezhda von Meck.
She was married to Czesław Maria Puzyna, with whom she had three children; Wojciech Puzyna, Stanisław Puzyna, and Joanna Krupska.
She was buried on February 15, 2025, in the Pantheon of Great Poles in the Temple of Divine Providence in Warsaw.
# Buelliastrum

Buelliastrum is a fungal genus of uncertain familial and ordinal placement in the class Lecanoromycetes. The genus was circumscribed by the lichenologist Alexander Zahlbruckner in 1930 to contain two little-known species found in China. He did not indicate a type species for the genus. In his work Lichenes. Übersicht über sämtliche bisher aus China bekannten Flechten ('Lichens. An overview on all hitherto known lichens from China'), Zahlbruckner described more than 280 new taxa, mostly collected from the greater Tibetan region of North Yunnan and South west Sichuan.
# Dadnapped

Dadnapped is a 2009 American crime comedy film released as a Disney Channel Original Movie. It premiered February 16, 2009. Starring actors from Disney Channel Original Series, the movie had 4.6 million viewers for its premiere. Although the story centers on a hostage situation, the kidnappers are inept and the film "practically oozes kid-pleasing content".

## Plot

Melissa Morris desperately tries to gain more attention from her always preoccupied father, Neal, a best-selling author. Melissa lives in the shadow of Tripp Zoome, the adventurous and clever hero from her father's popular spy novels. Before a long overdue father-daughter vacation, her father gets kidnapped by obsessive fans: Wheeze with his friend, Sheldon and his brother, Andre.
However, the tables turn when she has to team up with them to find and rescue him from Merv and his hired goons, Maurice and Skunk. It turns out Merv is just using Skunk and Maurice as part of a plan to get Neal to write one final book and get rich off it, and uses his daughter as a hostage by threatening to imprison Skunk and Maurice if they do not comply. Wheeze, Andre and Sheldon get all of the Trip Zoome fans in town to gather together to rescue Melissa and Neal and they attack when Melissa manages to signal them.
The fans attack Merv, Maurice and Skunk and they try to run but are stopped by more fans. Merv sneaks out with Neal while Skunk and Maurice go after Melissa who escapes. Melissa defeats them and ties them up. Merv nearly gets away, but Sheldon, who had been trying to find where everyone went, spots him and alerts everyone else, causing both Neal and Merv to be violently sprayed with water and juice. Neal is rescued, but Merv tries to get away.
As he runs, pursued by his tormentors, Maurice and Skunk, still tied up, come out and see this and, regretting what they've done, use the floss they're bound in to trip Merv, knocking him down and causing him to land face-first into a pile of trash. The police show up and arrest Merv, Maurice and Skunk while Neal thanks his fans. Wheeze gives his phone number to Melissa before she and her father leave on their long-overdue vacation.

## Cast

* Emily Osment as Melissa Morris
* David Henrie as "Wheeze"
* Jason Earles as Merv Kilbo
* Jonathan Keltz as Tripp Zoome
* Moisés Arias as Andre
* Denzel Whitaker as Sheldon
* Charles Halford as "Skunk"
* Phill Lewis as Maurice Legarche
* George Newbern as Neal Morris
* Jennifer Stone as Debbie (voice)
* Liz Lustig as Extra #1

## Reception

Its premiere attracted 4.6 million viewers, outshining Nickelodeon's movie, Spectacular!, which premiered at the same time, by 39%.
Despite its commercial success and positive fan response, it was negatively received by critics. David Nusair called the movie (along with Hatching Pete) "typically underwhelming Disney Channel fare."

## Adaptations

Dadnapped: Junior Novel is a book based on the movie, which was due to be released September 30, 2008 in the United States and October 21, 2008, in the UK, but the release date was changed to February 2009 to coincide with the movie's release.
# Paul Powell (baseball)

Paul Ray Powell (born March 19, 1948) is an American former professional baseball player. Powell was the seventh player selected overall, and the first round pick of the Minnesota Twins, in the 1969 Major League Baseball draft. But he would appear in only in 39 MLB games over parts of three seasons as an outfielder and catcher for the Twins (1971) and Los Angeles Dodgers (1973 and 1975). Although modern sources list him only by his first name, during his baseball career he was referred to as "Paul Ray" Powell.
Born in San Angelo, Texas, Powell threw and batted right-handed, stood 5 feet 11 inches (1.80 m) tall and weighed 185 pounds (84 kg). After graduating from Santa Cruz Valley Union High School in Eloy, Arizona, he attended Arizona State University, where he was the starting center fielder for ASU's 1969 championship team and a defensive back and placekicker on the Sun Devils' 1967 and 1968 football teams. He received his degree in secondary education in 1974.
Powell's pro career lasted for seven years, through 1975. As a major leaguer he collected seven hits, including a double and a home run, in 42 at bats (.167). His lone home run came in his third game in MLB on April 10, 1971, a solo blow off Don Eddy of the Chicago White Sox at Comiskey Park. Defensively, he played 801⁄3 innings in the outfield, and 24 as a catcher.
After leaving baseball, Powell had a long career in the real estate industry in Arizona.
# HiM (American band)

HiM is a dub-influenced post-rock group formed in 1995 by Doug Scharin, drummer for the bands Codeine, Rex and June of 44. Their first album, Egg, was their most dub-based effort. Each successive album has gone more in a quasi-world music direction. After some recording for Crooklyn Dub Consortium and Wordsound, Interpretive Belief System, HiM settled on a lineup of Scharin with Bundy K. Brown, Rob Mazurek and Jeff Parker, members or occasional members of Tortoise and Isotope 217. Their first album was the underground hit Sworn Eyes, produced by Doug Scharin. A few personnel changes followed, and the revamped lineup including members of June of 44. HiM released Our Point of Departure in 1999, which signified a very clear shift toward a more jazz-like sound, followed by a major American and European tour. In 2003, HiM released Many in High Places Are Not Well on Fat Cat Records, which was received as their most successful and fully realized release. Peoples was released in mid-2006, featuring a cleaner sound with more vocals than any of HiM's previous releases. Included in this line-up are Martin Perna and Jordan McLean from Antibalas, Griffin Rodriguez from Need New Body/Icy Demons, Adam Pierce (Mice Parade). The latest HiM records, 1110 and ん, released in 2008 and 2009 on Afterhours in Tokyo, are collaborations between Doug Scharin, Josh Larue and the Tokyo-based group, Ultra Living.

## Discography

* Crooklyn Dub Consortium – Certified Dope Vol. 1 (CD) Chemical Mix – 1995 WordSound
* Egg – 1996 Southern Records
* Crooklyn Dub Consortium. Certified Dope, Vol. 2 (CD) Tradition – 1996 WordSound
* Chill and Peel (12") – 1996 Southern Records
* Macro Dub Infection Volume 2 (2xCD, Comp) Liquid Boy – 1996 Virgin
* Changes / The Focus (12") – 1997 Soul Static Sound
* HiM / The Dylan Group – 1997 Bubble Core
* Interpretive Belief System – 1997 WordSound
* Sworn Eyes – 1999 Perishable Records
* 5/6 In Dub (12") – 2000 Afterhours
* Our Point of Departure – 2000 Perishable Records
* New Features – 2001 Bubble Core
* Remix Series #1: Japan (12") – 2002 Afterhours/FatCat Records
* Many in High Places Are Not Well – 2003 Bubble Core/FatCat Records
* Lila (12", S/Sided, Etch) – 2003 Galaxia
* Nantes(live) – 2004 Afterhours
* 15/15: Collaborations Of Sound And Visuals (CD) Hot Planes Advancing / cool planes receding – 2004 Afterhours
* Crooklyn Dub Outernational – Certified Dope Vol. 4: Babylon's Burning (CD) Disco Lips – 2004 WordSound
* Music For Plants (2xCD) Moss Garden – 2005 PerfectIfOn
* Sprout: The Soundtrack From the Surf Movie by Thomas Campbell – "Of The Periphery" – 2005 Brushfire Records
* Peoples – 2006 Bubble Core
* 1110 – 2008 Afterhours (Japan)
* ん – 2009 Afterhours (Japan) / 2010 HipHipHip (Europe)
# Vahagn Davtyan

Vahagn Davtyan (Armenian: Վահագն Դավթյան) (August 15, 1922, Arabkir, Turkey – February 21, 1996, Yerevan) was an Armenian poet, translator, publicist and public activist.

## Biography

He was born in the town of Arapgir in Turkey.
Davtyan was a Renowned activist of culture (1971) and a Corresponding Member of Armenian National Academy (1986). He was also an editor ("Grakan tert", "Hayreniki dzayn", "Veradznvadz Hayastan"). From 1990 to 1994 he was the Chairman of the Writers' Union of Armenia.
He translated the works of Alexander Pushkin, Sergei Yesenin, Sándor Petőfi, Alexander Blok, etc. The main theme of his works were fatherland, human, his work and emotions. He mainly wrote poems and ballads. He died in 1996 in Yerevan, Armenia. Vahagn Davtyan is buried at Komitas Pantheon which is located in the city center of Yerevan.

## Works

His works were printed since 1935. In his poem collections "First Love" («Առաջին սեր», 1947) and "The Morning of the World" («Աշխարհի առավոտը», 1950) were expressed the emotions of the participants of the German-Soviet War.
The poem "A Way Along the Heart" («Ճանապարհ սրտի միջով», 1952) is dedicated to Hunan Avetisyan.
He was awarded by the State Prize of Armenia in 1977 and 1985.